mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A magnetic field sensor comprising: at least one magnetic field sensing element configured to generate a measured magnetic field signal responsive to an external magnetic field and to generate a reference magnetic field signal responsive to a reference magnetic field; a signal path comprising an amplifier and an analog-to-digital converter for processing the measured magnetic field signal to generate a sensor output signal indicative of the external magnetic field during a measured time period and for processing the reference magnetic field signal to generate a diagnostic signal indicative of whether a fault is present during a non-overlapping reference time period, characterised by the analog-to-digital converter comprising at least one integrator circuit having a first capacitor configured to process the measured magnetic field signal and a second capacitor configured to process the reference magnetic field signal; and a controller configured to switch the first capacitor with the second capacitor to enable the first capacitor to process the reference magnetic field signal. at least one magnetic field sensing element configured to generate a measured magnetic field signal responsive to an external magnetic field and to generate a reference magnetic field signal responsive to a reference magnetic field; a signal path comprising an amplifier and an analog-to-digital converter for processing the measured magnetic field signal to generate a sensor output signal indicative of the external magnetic field during a measured time period and for processing the reference magnetic field signal to generate a diagnostic signal indicative of whether a fault is present during a non-overlapping reference time period, characterised by the analog-to-digital converter comprising at least one integrator circuit having a first capacitor configured to process the measured magnetic field signal and a second capacitor configured to process the reference magnetic field signal; and a controller configured to switch the first capacitor with the second capacitor to enable the first capacitor to process the reference magnetic field signal.
A single-electrode touch sensor comprising: a touch layer; a sensing electrode layer adhered to a lower surface of the touch layer and electrically connected to an equipotential source; and a signal monitoring member electrically connected with the sensing electrode layer; and a touch-action provider having a contact portion, the touch sensor being characterized in that the contact portion of the touch-action provider is of a material having a triboelectric property different from that of the material of the touch layer, and in that: in a first operating condition, when the contact portion of the touch-action provider and the touch layer are in contact with each other, surface charges are generated by a friction caused by a slight tangential slide between microstructures of said contact portion and the touch layer, so that first charges having a first sign develop at the contact portion, and second charges having a second sign opposite to the first sign develop at the touch layer's surface; and in a second operating condition, following the first operating condition, when said contact portion is released from the touch layer, a balance between the first charges and the second charges is destroyed, and electrons are free to flow from the sensing electrode layer to the equipotential source, the signal monitoring member being configured to detect a corresponding electrical signal output. a touch layer; a sensing electrode layer adhered to a lower surface of the touch layer and electrically connected to an equipotential source; and a signal monitoring member electrically connected with the sensing electrode layer; and a touch-action provider having a contact portion, the touch sensor being characterized in that the contact portion of the touch-action provider is of a material having a triboelectric property different from that of the material of the touch layer, in a first operating condition, when the contact portion of the touch-action provider and the touch layer are in contact with each other, surface charges are generated by a friction caused by a slight tangential slide between microstructures of said contact portion and the touch layer, so that first charges having a first sign develop at the contact portion, and second charges having a second sign opposite to the first sign develop at the touch layer's surface; and in a second operating condition, following the first operating condition, when said contact portion is released from the touch layer, a balance between the first charges and the second charges is destroyed, and electrons are free to flow from the sensing electrode layer to the equipotential source, the signal monitoring member being configured to detect a corresponding electrical signal output.
Apparatus for separating fluid components, wherein a receiving tank is provided with an inlet for unfiltered medium and with an outlet for filtrate, wherein the receiving tank is divided into two functional areas (22, 24), of which the one is used for sedimentation and the other for filtration for the purpose of separating particles from the unfiltered medium, and wherein the receiving tank has a separating wall which defines a receiving chamber for the sediment and which establishes a fluid connection to a filter chamber, which filter chamber comprises a filter, characterised in that the filter surrounds the separating wall.
A lighting device for detecting a lighting module count of the lighting device comprising: a lighting unit comprising a plurality of lighting modules and a termination module for terminating the light unit, which is in a form of a physical attachment, wherein the plurality of lighting modules and the termination module are connected in parallel or in series, and each lighting module comprises a light source for emitting light; and a controller for controlling the lighting unit, wherein the plurality of lighting modules and the termination module are independently controllable by the controller; a power supply unit for providing a drive voltage to the lighting unit; characterized in that the termination module is configured to have an electrical characteristic different from that of each lighting module, such that an amount of current drawn by the termination module in response to an applied drive voltage differs from that drawn by each lighting module in response to the applied drive voltage; wherein the controller is configured to: activate at least one module of the lighting unit individually according to a preselected addressing scheme; measure a change of a current passing through the lighting unit while activating the at least one module; detect the termination module based on the measured change of the current; and determine a lighting module count of the lighting unit upon detection of the termination module. a lighting unit comprising a plurality of lighting modules and a termination module for terminating the light unit, which is in a form of a physical attachment, wherein the plurality of lighting modules and the termination module are connected in parallel or in series, and each lighting module comprises a light source for emitting light; and a controller for controlling the lighting unit, wherein the plurality of lighting modules and the termination module are independently controllable by the controller; a power supply unit for providing a drive voltage to the lighting unit; characterized in that the termination module is configured to have an electrical characteristic different from that of each lighting module, such that an amount of current drawn by the termination module in response to an applied drive voltage differs from that drawn by each lighting module in response to the applied drive voltage; wherein the controller is configured to: activate at least one module of the lighting unit individually according to a preselected addressing scheme; measure a change of a current passing through the lighting unit while activating the at least one module; detect the termination module based on the measured change of the current; and determine a lighting module count of the lighting unit upon detection of the termination module. activate at least one module of the lighting unit individually according to a preselected addressing scheme; measure a change of a current passing through the lighting unit while activating the at least one module; detect the termination module based on the measured change of the current; and determine a lighting module count of the lighting unit upon detection of the termination module.
An image decoding method performed by an image decoding apparatus, the image decoding method comprising: determining a current block by splitting an image; identifying whether a palette mode is applied for the current block, based on a palette mode flag obtained from a bitstream; determining whether a tree type of the current block is a dual tree chroma type and whether the palette mode is applied to the current block; determining whether the palette mode is applied to the current block; and obtaining chroma component prediction information of the current block from the bitstream, based on the palette mode not being applied for the current block, characterized in that determining whether the palette mode is applied to the current block is performed based on the tree type of the current block not being the dual tree chroma type or the palette mode not being applied to the current block. determining a current block by splitting an image; identifying whether a palette mode is applied for the current block, based on a palette mode flag obtained from a bitstream; determining whether a tree type of the current block is a dual tree chroma type and whether the palette mode is applied to the current block; determining whether the palette mode is applied to the current block; and obtaining chroma component prediction information of the current block from the bitstream, based on the palette mode not being applied for the current block, characterized in that determining whether the palette mode is applied to the current block is performed based on the tree type of the current block not being the dual tree chroma type or the palette mode not being applied to the current block.
Battery module having a plurality of battery cells (2, 3) which are arranged adjacent to one another and are electrically connected to one another, and having a device (6, 9) for monitoring at least one operating parameter of the battery cells (2, 3) and/or of the battery module, wherein the battery module has a device (4, 8) for increasing the thermal resistance between adjacent battery cells (2, 3), wherein the device (4, 8) is connected to the device (6, 9) for monitoring at least one operating parameter of the battery cells (2, 3) and/or of the battery module in such a way that, when a threshold value of the monitored operating parameter is exceeded, the device (4, 8) for increasing the thermal resistance is tripped, characterized in that a device for disconnecting the electrical connection between the individual battery cells is provided, the said device being connected to the device (6, 9) for monitoring the at least one operating parameter in such a way that, when the threshold value temperature is exceeded, the battery cells (2, 3) are electrically isolated from one another, wherein cooling ribs which form cooling ducts are provided between the battery cells.
An organic light emitting display (OLED) apparatus, comprising: a substrate; an organic light emitting element on the substrate, the organic light emitting element including a first electrode, an organic light emitting layer and a second electrode; a viscoelastic layer on the organic light emitting element, characterised in that an elastic portion of the viscoelastic layer is about 30% or more, the elastic portion being defined by Equation 1: Elastic portion Ep % = σ / σ 0 × 100, wherein σ 0 is an initial stress generated when a strain of about 50% is applied to the viscoelastic layer and σ is a final stress measured after the strain is continuously applied thereto for about 180 seconds, with the initial stress σ 0 and the final stress σ being measured at about 80 °C through a relaxation modulus test, wherein the viscoelastic material includes acryl resin, olefin resin, synthetic rubber, or mixture of two or more thereof. a substrate; an organic light emitting element on the substrate, the organic light emitting element including a first electrode, an organic light emitting layer and a second electrode; a viscoelastic layer on the organic light emitting element, characterised in that an elastic portion of the viscoelastic layer is about 30% or more, the elastic portion being defined by Equation 1: Elastic portion Ep % = σ / σ 0 × 100, wherein σ 0 is an initial stress generated when a strain of about 50% is applied to the viscoelastic layer and σ is a final stress measured after the strain is continuously applied thereto for about 180 seconds, with the initial stress σ 0 and the final stress σ being measured at about 80 °C through a relaxation modulus test, wherein the viscoelastic material includes acryl resin, olefin resin, synthetic rubber, or mixture of two or more thereof.
A signal transmitting device that transmits an input image signal in which the number of pixels of one frame is a multiple of four times larger than 1920x1080 pixels, comprising: a mapping unit that extracts pixel samples from each frame of the input image signal, in units of predetermined samples, fetches the extracted samples in equal order frame by frame, maps the samples into active periods of first, second, third, and fourth sub-images, separates each of the mapped first, second, third, and fourth sub-images into a first-link transmission channel and a second-link transmission channel, and thus maps the sub-images into eight channels (CH1-CH8), wherein signals on said first-link transmission channel and said second-link transmission channel conform with SMPTE372M; a parallel-to-serial conversion unit that serially converts the mapped first, second, third, and fourth sub-images; and an output unit that outputs serial digital data which is serially converted by the parallel-to-serial conversion unit; wherein the mapping unit extracts two samples adjoining on the same line, maps each of two samples on odd-numbered lines in each frame alternately to the first sub-image and second sub-image, and maps each of two samples on even-numbered lines in each frame alternately to the third sub-image and fourth sub-image. a mapping unit that extracts pixel samples from each frame of the input image signal, in units of predetermined samples, fetches the extracted samples in equal order frame by frame, maps the samples into active periods of first, second, third, and fourth sub-images, separates each of the mapped first, second, third, and fourth sub-images into a first-link transmission channel and a second-link transmission channel, and thus maps the sub-images into eight channels (CH1-CH8), wherein signals on said first-link transmission channel and said second-link transmission channel conform with SMPTE372M; a parallel-to-serial conversion unit that serially converts the mapped first, second, third, and fourth sub-images; and an output unit that outputs serial digital data which is serially converted by the parallel-to-serial conversion unit; wherein the mapping unit extracts two samples adjoining on the same line, maps each of two samples on odd-numbered lines in each frame alternately to the first sub-image and second sub-image, and maps each of two samples on even-numbered lines in each frame alternately to the third sub-image and fourth sub-image.
A thermal protection apparatus comprising: a transition structure comprising a layer configured to thermally insulate a dimensional transition of the structure and a plurality of spiral or petal interleaves that at least partially overlap; a closure configured to secure the transition structure in fixed position; characterised by an affixation tab comprising a portion of the interleave lying outward of the other interleaves and extending over a portion of at least one other interleave, with the closure being disposed in a portion of the affixation tab. a transition structure comprising a layer configured to thermally insulate a dimensional transition of the structure and a plurality of spiral or petal interleaves that at least partially overlap; a closure configured to secure the transition structure in fixed position;
A method comprising: collecting a calibration set of vibration data for an elevator car at a plurality of landings (204A-204D) in a hoistway; determining one or more characteristic signatures at each of the landings (204A-204D) based on the calibration set of vibration data; collecting an analysis set of vibration data for the elevator car; identifying a position of the elevator car in the hoistway based on comparing one or more features of the analysis set of vibration data to the one or more characteristic signatures; and outputting an indicator of the position of the elevator car in the hoistway, wherein the calibration set of vibration data and the analysis set of vibration data are collected from one or more vibration sensors configured to detect vibration associated with movement of at least one elevator door. collecting a calibration set of vibration data for an elevator car at a plurality of landings (204A-204D) in a hoistway; determining one or more characteristic signatures at each of the landings (204A-204D) based on the calibration set of vibration data; collecting an analysis set of vibration data for the elevator car; identifying a position of the elevator car in the hoistway based on comparing one or more features of the analysis set of vibration data to the one or more characteristic signatures; and outputting an indicator of the position of the elevator car in the hoistway, wherein the calibration set of vibration data and the analysis set of vibration data are collected from one or more vibration sensors configured to detect vibration associated with movement of at least one elevator door.
A fall detection system, comprising: a user device comprising one or more sensors for measuring the movements of a user; and the system further comprising a processing unit configured to operate in a first mode in which the processing unit processes the measured movements to determine if the user has fallen and a further mode in which the processing unit processes measured movements obtained during a user-specified time period to determine the risk of the user falling, characterized in that the processing unit is configured to process the measured movements to detect whether a predefined gesture or movement of the user device has been performed while operating in the first mode, wherein the predefined gesture or movement of the user device specifies the start of the time period during which the user will perform one or more exercises and/or movements used to assess fall risk; and on detection of the predefined gesture or movement of the user device, the processing unit is configured to operate in a data collection mode in which measured movements are stored in a memory module for use by the processing unit when the processing unit is operating in the further mode. a user device comprising one or more sensors for measuring the movements of a user; and the system further comprising a processing unit configured to operate in a first mode in which the processing unit processes the measured movements to determine if the user has fallen and a further mode in which the processing unit processes measured movements obtained during a user-specified time period to determine the risk of the user falling, characterized in that the processing unit is configured to process the measured movements to detect whether a predefined gesture or movement of the user device has been performed while operating in the first mode, wherein the predefined gesture or movement of the user device specifies the start of the time period during which the user will perform one or more exercises and/or movements used to assess fall risk; and on detection of the predefined gesture or movement of the user device, the processing unit is configured to operate in a data collection mode in which measured movements are stored in a memory module for use by the processing unit when the processing unit is operating in the further mode.
A method of manufacturing a spline telescopic shaft, the method comprising: sliding an inner shaft manufacturing intermediate member and an outer shaft manufacturing intermediate member in an axial direction, wherein at least one of the inner shaft manufacturing intermediate member and the outer shaft manufacturing intermediate member has splines having a resin coating; detecting an initial sliding load when the sliding step begins; determining a threshold load based on the initial sliding load, wherein the threshold load increases as the initial sliding load increases; during the sliding step, detecting a sliding load of the inner shaft manufacturing intermediate member and the outer shaft manufacturing intermediate member, and ending the sliding step to form the spline telescopic shaft when the detected sliding load reaches the threshold load. sliding an inner shaft manufacturing intermediate member and an outer shaft manufacturing intermediate member in an axial direction, wherein at least one of the inner shaft manufacturing intermediate member and the outer shaft manufacturing intermediate member has splines having a resin coating; detecting an initial sliding load when the sliding step begins; determining a threshold load based on the initial sliding load, wherein the threshold load increases as the initial sliding load increases; during the sliding step, detecting a sliding load of the inner shaft manufacturing intermediate member and the outer shaft manufacturing intermediate member, and ending the sliding step to form the spline telescopic shaft when the detected sliding load reaches the threshold load.
A photoelectric conversion element (10a, 10b) comprising: a conductive film; a photoelectric conversion film; and a transparent conductive film, in this order, wherein the photoelectric conversion film contains a compound represented by Formula, and an n-type organic semiconductor, in Formulae and, R 1 to R 13 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a substituent, X 1 and X 2 each independently represent a nitrogen atom or CR 14, M represents a divalent metal atom, at least one set of R 1 and R 2, R 5 and R 6, R 7 and R 8, or R 11 and R 12 bonds to a structure represented by Formula to form a ring, in Formula, Y 1 represents an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, a selenium atom, NR 15, CR 16 R 17, or -CR 18 =CR 19 -, Z 1 represents a nitrogen atom or CR 20, R 14 to R 20 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a substituent, * represents a binding site, and in a case where Z 1 represents CR 20, R 20 and R 13 may bond to each other to form a ring. a conductive film; a photoelectric conversion film; and a transparent conductive film, in this order, wherein the photoelectric conversion film contains a compound represented by Formula, and an n-type organic semiconductor, in Formulae and, R 1 to R 13 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a substituent, X 1 and X 2 each independently represent a nitrogen atom or CR 14, M represents a divalent metal atom, at least one set of R 1 and R 2, R 5 and R 6, R 7 and R 8, or R 11 and R 12 bonds to a structure represented by Formula to form a ring, in Formula, Y 1 represents an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, a selenium atom, NR 15, CR 16 R 17, or -CR 18 =CR 19 -, Z 1 represents a nitrogen atom or CR 20, R 14 to R 20 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a substituent, * represents a binding site, and in a case where Z 1 represents CR 20, R 20 and R 13 may bond to each other to form a ring.