mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A battery system comprising: a first battery pack comprising a plurality of first battery cells being lithium-ion battery cells and having a positive electrode and a negative electrode, a second battery pack having a larger capacity than the first battery pack and being a different type of battery pack than the first battery pack, wherein the first and second battery packs (100, 200) are connected in parallel with an alternator for charging and discharging of the first and second battery packs (100, 200), characterized in that the negative electrode of each of the lithium-ion battery cells comprises a carbon-based material excluding graphite and having an interlayer spacing (d 002) along a plane labeled by the miller indices in the range of 0.34 nm to 0.5 nm in X-ray measurements using Cu-K α line, wherein the operation voltage range of each of the first battery cells comprises an enhanced voltage range below 2V for cranking of a vehicle at a cold temperature. a first battery pack comprising a plurality of first battery cells being lithium-ion battery cells and having a positive electrode and a negative electrode, a second battery pack having a larger capacity than the first battery pack and being a different type of battery pack than the first battery pack, wherein the first and second battery packs (100, 200) are connected in parallel with an alternator for charging and discharging of the first and second battery packs (100, 200), characterized in that the negative electrode of each of the lithium-ion battery cells comprises a carbon-based material excluding graphite and having an interlayer spacing (d 002) along a plane labeled by the miller indices in the range of 0.34 nm to 0.5 nm in X-ray measurements using Cu-K α line, wherein the operation voltage range of each of the first battery cells comprises an enhanced voltage range below 2V for cranking of a vehicle at a cold temperature.
Method for establishing a Multi-Protocol Label Switching, MPLS, path between a first node and a second node through a wired part of a mobile network by means of Multi-Protocol Label Switching, MPLS, and through a radio network part of the mobile network by means of a Long Term Evolution, LTE, radio bearer comprising the steps of: -- Establishing a LTE radio bearer between a first mobile node directly or indirectly connected to the first node and a first Label Switch Router directly or indirectly connected to the second node, -- transmitting an identifier from the first Label Switch Router to a mobile network controller of the radio network part, wherein the identifier contains information about the air interface bearer to be used for the MPLS path between the first mobile node and the first Label Switch Router and -- establishing the MPLS path between the first node and the second node partly via the LTE radio bearer by using the identifier information. -- Establishing a LTE radio bearer between a first mobile node directly or indirectly connected to the first node and a first Label Switch Router directly or indirectly connected to the second node, -- transmitting an identifier from the first Label Switch Router to a mobile network controller of the radio network part, wherein the identifier contains information about the air interface bearer to be used for the MPLS path between the first mobile node and the first Label Switch Router and -- establishing the MPLS path between the first node and the second node partly via the LTE radio bearer by using the identifier information.
A caregiver tracking system comprising: a positioning system, a caregiver badge (28, 40, 80) including an outer casing (42,82) configured to be worn by a caregiver, the caregiver badge (28, 40, 80) having a transceiver (50, 90) that communicates with the positioning system to identify a location of the caregiver, and a duress button (60, 100) positioned on the caregiver badge (28, 40, 80), wherein the positioning system tracks movement of the caregiver badge (28, 40, 80) through communication with the transceiver (50, 90), wherein the positioning system identifies duress movement of the caregiver, wherein the duress movement comprises at least one of rapid movement and non-linear movement, wherein the caregiver badge (28, 40, 80) comprises circuitry and the duress movement is detected based on signals from a sensor included in the circuitry of the caregiver badge (28, 40, 80), and wherein a duress signal is transmitted to a nurse's station when at least one of duress movement is detected or the duress button (60, 100) is activated. a positioning system, a caregiver badge (28, 40, 80) including an outer casing (42,82) configured to be worn by a caregiver, the caregiver badge (28, 40, 80) having a transceiver (50, 90) that communicates with the positioning system to identify a location of the caregiver, and a duress button (60, 100) positioned on the caregiver badge (28, 40, 80), wherein the positioning system tracks movement of the caregiver badge (28, 40, 80) through communication with the transceiver (50, 90), wherein the positioning system identifies duress movement of the caregiver, wherein the duress movement comprises at least one of rapid movement and non-linear movement, wherein the caregiver badge (28, 40, 80) comprises circuitry and the duress movement is detected based on signals from a sensor included in the circuitry of the caregiver badge (28, 40, 80), and wherein a duress signal is transmitted to a nurse's station when at least one of duress movement is detected or the duress button (60, 100) is activated.
A pH responsive hydrogel, namely Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene incorporated poly(Methacrylic acid-grafted-Ethylene Glycol) p(MAA-g-EG), which is synthesized via visible light induced photopolymerization.
An image forming apparatus comprising: a plurality of applications (302, 303, 304A, 304B); a storage unit (104, 204) configured to store a setting (504, 507, 510) indicative of whether to store personal settings in association with each of the applications; a control unit configured to store, in the storage unit, personal settings set while an application associated with the setting indicative of storing the personal settings stored in the storage unit is used, wherein the control unit stores the personal settings in association with user information; an authentication unit configured to authenticate a user; and a display control unit configured to, in response to selection of an application by the user authenticated by said authentication unit, read personal settings associated with the user information of the user and the selected application from said storage unit, and display the personal settings on a display section if a personal setting associated with the user information of the user and the selected application have been stored, wherein the display control unit displays, in response to selection of an application by the user authenticated by said authentication unit, initial settings of the selected application if a personal setting associated with the user information of the user and the selected application have not been stored. a plurality of applications (302, 303, 304A, 304B); a storage unit (104, 204) configured to store a setting (504, 507, 510) indicative of whether to store personal settings in association with each of the applications; a control unit configured to store, in the storage unit, personal settings set while an application associated with the setting indicative of storing the personal settings stored in the storage unit is used, wherein the control unit stores the personal settings in association with user information; an authentication unit configured to authenticate a user; and a display control unit configured to, in response to selection of an application by the user authenticated by said authentication unit, read personal settings associated with the user information of the user and the selected application from said storage unit, and display the personal settings on a display section if a personal setting associated with the user information of the user and the selected application have been stored, wherein the display control unit displays, in response to selection of an application by the user authenticated by said authentication unit, initial settings of the selected application if a personal setting associated with the user information of the user and the selected application have not been stored.
A method of operating a data source in a communication network comprising the data source and a data sink which are connected with each other via a communication network path, wherein, at the data source, a first data packet stream comprising a plurality of payload data packets of varying data size is provided, and wherein the first data packet stream is transformed into a second data packet stream to be sent from the data source towards the data sink, wherein the transformation comprises: arranging the first data packet stream into a plurality of data packet sequences; characterised by: inserting, into each of a plurality of succeeding payload data packets of a data packet sequence, data packet size information indicating a size of at least one preceding or succeeding payload data packet, respectively, thereby obtaining a processed data packet sequence; generating, for the data packet sequence, at least one forward error correction packet corresponding to extended payload data packets (2"), the extended payload data packets (2") having a common virtual packet size; and inserting the at least one FEC packet into the processed data packet sequence. arranging the first data packet stream into a plurality of data packet sequences; characterised by: inserting, into each of a plurality of succeeding payload data packets of a data packet sequence, data packet size information indicating a size of at least one preceding or succeeding payload data packet, respectively, thereby obtaining a processed data packet sequence; generating, for the data packet sequence, at least one forward error correction packet corresponding to extended payload data packets (2"), the extended payload data packets (2") having a common virtual packet size; and inserting the at least one FEC packet into the processed data packet sequence. inserting, into each of a plurality of succeeding payload data packets of a data packet sequence, data packet size information indicating a size of at least one preceding or succeeding payload data packet, respectively, thereby obtaining a processed data packet sequence; generating, for the data packet sequence, at least one forward error correction packet corresponding to extended payload data packets (2"), the extended payload data packets (2") having a common virtual packet size; and inserting the at least one FEC packet into the processed data packet sequence.
An estimator for use in an ultra-wideband, UWB, communication system in which multi-symbol packets are transmitted via a transmission channel, each transmitted packet comprising a synchronization header, SHR, the estimator comprising: an analog-to-digital converter, ADC, adapted to: receive a conditioned form of a received packet; periodically sample said packet at a selected over-sample rate; and provide corresponding samples; a digital correlator adapted to: receive selected samples of each symbol of the SHR; periodically select at a selected up-sample rate a set of the selected samples; and develop from each of said sample sets a partial finite impulse response, FIR, of said channel to each symbol; and a digital accumulator adapted to: receive each partial FIR developed by the digital correlator; accumulate the partial FIRs for at least a selected subset of all symbols comprising the SHR; and develop from the accumulated partial FIRs for said selected subset of said symbols a best estimate of a channel impulse response, CIR, comprising an impulse response of said channel; characterised in that each of said samples provided by the ADC comprises a single trit having three distinct values comprising a first value indicative of said sample being greater than a positive threshold, a second value indicative of said sample being less than a negative threshold, and a third value indicative of said sample being between said positive and negative thresholds. an analog-to-digital converter, ADC, adapted to: receive a conditioned form of a received packet; periodically sample said packet at a selected over-sample rate; and provide corresponding samples; receive a conditioned form of a received packet; periodically sample said packet at a selected over-sample rate; and provide corresponding samples; a digital correlator adapted to: receive selected samples of each symbol of the SHR; periodically select at a selected up-sample rate a set of the selected samples; and develop from each of said sample sets a partial finite impulse response, FIR, of said channel to each symbol; and receive selected samples of each symbol of the SHR; periodically select at a selected up-sample rate a set of the selected samples; and develop from each of said sample sets a partial finite impulse response, FIR, of said channel to each symbol; and a digital accumulator adapted to: receive each partial FIR developed by the digital correlator; accumulate the partial FIRs for at least a selected subset of all symbols comprising the SHR; and develop from the accumulated partial FIRs for said selected subset of said symbols a best estimate of a channel impulse response, CIR, comprising an impulse response of said channel; receive each partial FIR developed by the digital correlator; accumulate the partial FIRs for at least a selected subset of all symbols comprising the SHR; and develop from the accumulated partial FIRs for said selected subset of said symbols a best estimate of a channel impulse response, CIR, comprising an impulse response of said channel;
A method of wireless communications at a wireless communications device, comprising: identifying a number of transmissions, using a channel of a shared radio frequency spectrum band between a first listen-before-talk, LBT, procedure of the wireless communications device and a second LBT procedure of the wireless communications device, wherein the number of transmissions relates to a number of nodes attempting to transmit using the channel of the shared radio frequency spectrum band, and wherein said identifying comprises: identifying a transmission using the channel of the shared radio frequency spectrum band; determining that the transmission is a data transmission; and incrementing the number of transmissions following the determination that the transmission is a data transmission and not incrementing the number of transmissions if the transmission is a control transmission; identifying (1205, 1305) an interruption per transmission, IPT, value based on the identified number of data transmissions using the channel of the shared radio frequency spectrum band; determining (1210, 1310) a target contention window, CW, value based at least in part on the IPT value; and calculating (1215, 1315) a new CW value based at least in part on a prior CW value associated with a prior LBT procedure of the wireless communications device and the target CW value. identifying a number of transmissions, using a channel of a shared radio frequency spectrum band between a first listen-before-talk, LBT, procedure of the wireless communications device and a second LBT procedure of the wireless communications device, wherein the number of transmissions relates to a number of nodes attempting to transmit using the channel of the shared radio frequency spectrum band, and wherein said identifying comprises: identifying a transmission using the channel of the shared radio frequency spectrum band; determining that the transmission is a data transmission; and incrementing the number of transmissions following the determination that the transmission is a data transmission and not incrementing the number of transmissions if the transmission is a control transmission; identifying a transmission using the channel of the shared radio frequency spectrum band; determining that the transmission is a data transmission; and incrementing the number of transmissions following the determination that the transmission is a data transmission and not incrementing the number of transmissions if the transmission is a control transmission; identifying (1205, 1305) an interruption per transmission, IPT, value based on the identified number of data transmissions using the channel of the shared radio frequency spectrum band; determining (1210, 1310) a target contention window, CW, value based at least in part on the IPT value; and calculating (1215, 1315) a new CW value based at least in part on a prior CW value associated with a prior LBT procedure of the wireless communications device and the target CW value.
A vapor deposition apparatus for forming a deposition layer on a substrate, the vapor deposition apparatus comprising: a plasma generation unit which is formed to change at least a part of a first raw material gas into a radical form; a corresponding surface which at least partially corresponds in shape to a surface of the plasma generation unit; a reaction space which is formed between the plasma generation unit and the corresponding surface; and an insulating member which surrounds the plasma generation unit so as to separate it from the corresponding surface; characterised in that the insulating member is separated from the plasma generation unit. a plasma generation unit which is formed to change at least a part of a first raw material gas into a radical form; a corresponding surface which at least partially corresponds in shape to a surface of the plasma generation unit; a reaction space which is formed between the plasma generation unit and the corresponding surface; and an insulating member which surrounds the plasma generation unit so as to separate it from the corresponding surface; characterised in that the insulating member is separated from the plasma generation unit.
A valve (100, 200), comprising: a valve body (102, 202); a ball (106, 206) selectively rotatable within the valve body (102, 202); a seat (108, 208) formed within the valve body (102, 202) and comprising a cavity (110, 210) having an angled wall (118, 218); and a seat insert (112, 212) at least partially disposed within the cavity (110, 210) and having a first sealing surface (124, 224) that forms a first sealing interface with the ball (106, 206) to prevent leakage through a first leakage path and a second sealing surface (126, 226) that forms a second sealing interface with the angled wall (118, 218) to prevent leakage through a second leakage path, characterized in that the valve body (102, 202) comprises a fixing plate (128, 228) forming a secondary cavity (130, 230) within the cavity (110, 210) of the seat (108, 208), and in that the valve further comprises a spring (132, 232) disposed within the secondary cavity (130, 230) and configured to bias the seat insert (112, 212) against the angled wall (118, 218). a valve body (102, 202); a ball (106, 206) selectively rotatable within the valve body (102, 202); a seat (108, 208) formed within the valve body (102, 202) and comprising a cavity (110, 210) having an angled wall (118, 218); and a seat insert (112, 212) at least partially disposed within the cavity (110, 210) and having a first sealing surface (124, 224) that forms a first sealing interface with the ball (106, 206) to prevent leakage through a first leakage path and a second sealing surface (126, 226) that forms a second sealing interface with the angled wall (118, 218) to prevent leakage through a second leakage path, characterized in that the valve body (102, 202) comprises a fixing plate (128, 228) forming a secondary cavity (130, 230) within the cavity (110, 210) of the seat (108, 208), and in that the valve further comprises a spring (132, 232) disposed within the secondary cavity (130, 230) and configured to bias the seat insert (112, 212) against the angled wall (118, 218).
A method of detecting a test substance contained in a sample by a sample analysis cartridge supplied with the sample, the sample analysis cartridge including a passage part with a gas-phase space; and liquid containers disposed along the passage part and communicating with the passage part through openings, wherein the liquid containers include a first liquid container containing a first liquid containing magnetic particles for carrying the test substance, and a second liquid container containing a second liquid containing a labeled substance that can be coupled to the test substance, the method comprising: sequentially transporting the magnetic particles to the liquid containers through the gas-phase space in the passage part by moving a magnetic source; allowing the magnetic particles to carry a complex of the test substance and the labeled substance; and detecting the test substance based on the labeled substance in the complex. sequentially transporting the magnetic particles to the liquid containers through the gas-phase space in the passage part by moving a magnetic source; allowing the magnetic particles to carry a complex of the test substance and the labeled substance; and detecting the test substance based on the labeled substance in the complex.
A scratch protection device 100 for a vehicle that is deployed from a stowed location in a bumper region comprising: a vehicle attachment means, at least one roller for deploying and retracting at least one length of anti-scratch material, the at least one roller is arranged on a frame and a motor drives rotation of the roller, characterised in that there is at least one substantially vertical linear actuator is provided for moving the at least one roller with respect to the frame and at least one substantially horizontal linear actuator is provided for extending and retracting part of the frame that is connected to a bumper.