mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Method for obtaining the inertial properties of a movable control surface of an aircraft control surface, said movable control surface rotating around a hinge line in the aircraft control surface and being mechanically connected to actuators, comprising the following steps: a) removing the actuators' mechanical connections from the movable control surface, leaving it free to rotate around its hinge line, further balancing the movable control surface and calculating in a first approach its coarse static momentum; b) refining the static momentum of the movable control surface obtained in a), and obtaining simultaneously its frictional momentum; c) incorporating an elastic element on the control surface, configuring a second order mechanical system; d) inducing forced oscillations on the movablecontrol surface at a certain frequency, this frequency being increased until it is sensibly close to the resonance frequency of the movable control surface; e) calculating, from the wave response in d), the momentum of inertia of the movable control surface. a) removing the actuators' mechanical connections from the movable control surface, leaving it free to rotate around its hinge line, further balancing the movable control surface and calculating in a first approach its coarse static momentum; b) refining the static momentum of the movable control surface obtained in a), and obtaining simultaneously its frictional momentum; c) incorporating an elastic element on the control surface, configuring a second order mechanical system; d) inducing forced oscillations on the movablecontrol surface at a certain frequency, this frequency being increased until it is sensibly close to the resonance frequency of the movable control surface; e) calculating, from the wave response in d), the momentum of inertia of the movable control surface.
Method for supporting vehicular communication in a cellular-based communication system, comprising providing at least one base station and a plurality of vehicles being equipped with mobile communication devices, and coordinating packet transmissions of said vehicles by means of a centralized control entity, and performing a packet transmission rate adjustment procedure, in which the following steps are recursively executed: measuring one or more parameters related to packet transmission characteristics, by said control entity, based on the results of the measurements, determining an optimal packet transmission rate, wherein said vehicles and said control entity transmit packets by applying said optimal packet transmission rate, wherein said packet transmission rate adjustment procedure includes a coarse determination step, in which the packet transmission rate is calculated theoretically according to a predefined algorithm, and a fine determination step, in which the packet transmission rate is iteratively adjusted in steps of a predefined size based on measured information depreciation, which is introduced as a metric that measures the freshness of information and that is defined as the maximum difference between the current time and the time when the information has been gathered at said vehicles and transmitted to said control entity, or vice versa, and wherein a switching between applying said coarse determination or said fine determination is performed on the basis of the variation of network congestion and/or context information. measuring one or more parameters related to packet transmission characteristics, by said control entity, based on the results of the measurements, determining an optimal packet transmission rate, wherein said vehicles and said control entity transmit packets by applying said optimal packet transmission rate, wherein said packet transmission rate adjustment procedure includes a coarse determination step, in which the packet transmission rate is calculated theoretically according to a predefined algorithm, and a fine determination step, in which the packet transmission rate is iteratively adjusted in steps of a predefined size based on measured information depreciation, which is introduced as a metric that measures the freshness of information and that is defined as the maximum difference between the current time and the time when the information has been gathered at said vehicles and transmitted to said control entity, or vice versa, and wherein a switching between applying said coarse determination or said fine determination is performed on the basis of the variation of network congestion and/or context information.
A system for transferring an article from a source container (12; 13) to a reception container (14; 15), comprising: an article holder configured for taking the article from the source container (12; 13) and placing the article into the reception container (14; 15), a protection case, and a gate configured to provide an opening in a bottom portion of the protection case when the gate is in an open state, and to close the opening when the gate is in a closed state, the article holder being configured to hold the article above the bottom portion of the protection case when the article holder is moved from the source container (12; 13) to the reception container (14; 15), characterised in that the protection case is movable between a source position above the source container (12; 13) and a reception position above the reception container (14; 15) and in that the protection case is configured for moving from the source position to the reception position when the article holder transfers the article from the source container (12; 13) to the reception container (14; 15). an article holder configured for taking the article from the source container (12; 13) and placing the article into the reception container (14; 15), a protection case, and a gate configured to provide an opening in a bottom portion of the protection case when the gate is in an open state, and to close the opening when the gate is in a closed state, the article holder being configured to hold the article above the bottom portion of the protection case when the article holder is moved from the source container (12; 13) to the reception container (14; 15),
Packaging foil having a first aluminum foil, a second aluminum foil, and a bonding layer which connects the first aluminum foil to the second aluminum foil, characterized in that the first and the second aluminum foil each have a strength state, wherein the strength states are each selected independently of one another from a work-hardened and re-annealed and/or a soft-annealed state, wherein, by selection of the degree of hardness, achieved by re-annealing, of the first and of the second aluminum foil, a desired tensile force (F max) of the packaging foil (according to standard DIN 50154:2019-09) is set to a value of at least 20 N in the longitudinal and transverse direction, a desired elongation at break (A 100) of the packaging foil (according to standard DIN 50154:2019-09) is set to a value of at least 3% in the longitudinal and transverse direction, and a desired bending stiffness (B F) of the packaging foil (according to standard DIN 50154:2019-09) is set to a value below 70 mN in the longitudinal and transverse direction, wherein the tensile force and the bending stiffness of the packaging foil decrease with decreasing degree of hardness of each aluminum foil, and wherein the elongation at break increases with decreasing degree of hardness of each aluminum foil.
Electrical winding, especially high-voltage winding, for a dry transformer with a winding conductor wound in multiple windings to form a coil, wherein said coil has been embedded in a solid insulation body, wherein a coating having a particular sheet resistance has been provided on at least one surface of the insulation body, the coating is producible by application of a formulation comprising water as solvent and comprises a resin component and at least one microscale and electrically conductive filler, wherein filler is present in a particle size in the range from 1 μm to 2 mm, the coating has at least bimodal filling, i.e. at least two filler particle fractions are present in the coating, and the defined sheet resistance of the coating is adjustable via the setting of the ratio of at least two filler particle fractions in the formulation.
A method comprising the steps of: (a) precipitating a cryo-poor plasma fraction, in a first precipitation step, with between about 6% and about 10% alcohol at a pH of between about 6.7 and about 7.3 to obtain a supernatant enriched in IgG, (b) precipitating IgG from the supernatant with between about 20% and about 30% alcohol at a lower temperature and at a pH of between about 6.7 and about 7.3 to form a first precipitate, (c) re-suspending the first precipitate formed in step (b) to form a suspension, (d) treating the suspension formed in step (c) with a detergent, (e) precipitating IgG from the suspension with between about 20% and about 30% alcohol at a pH of between about 6.7 and about 7.3 to form a second precipitate, (f) re-suspending the second precipitate formed in step (e) to form a suspension, (g) treating the suspension formed in step (f) with a solvent and/or detergent, and (h) performing at least one ion exchange chromatography fractionation thereby preparing a composition of concentrated IgG, wherein the method further comprises treating the suspension formed in step (c) with finely divided silica dioxide (SiO 2) and filtering the solution prior to step (d). (a) precipitating a cryo-poor plasma fraction, in a first precipitation step, with between about 6% and about 10% alcohol at a pH of between about 6.7 and about 7.3 to obtain a supernatant enriched in IgG, (b) precipitating IgG from the supernatant with between about 20% and about 30% alcohol at a lower temperature and at a pH of between about 6.7 and about 7.3 to form a first precipitate, (c) re-suspending the first precipitate formed in step (b) to form a suspension, (d) treating the suspension formed in step (c) with a detergent, (e) precipitating IgG from the suspension with between about 20% and about 30% alcohol at a pH of between about 6.7 and about 7.3 to form a second precipitate, (f) re-suspending the second precipitate formed in step (e) to form a suspension, (g) treating the suspension formed in step (f) with a solvent and/or detergent, and (h) performing at least one ion exchange chromatography fractionation thereby preparing a composition of concentrated IgG, wherein the method further comprises treating the suspension formed in step (c) with finely divided silica dioxide (SiO 2) and filtering the solution prior to step (d).
A mannanase variant comprising an amino acid sequence comprising one or more variations versus SEQ ID NO:2 selected from: X19E, X38E, X67D, X129M, X168S, X184L, X225P, X244L, X258D, and X261R; wherein X is any amino acid; wherein the amino acid positions of said variant are numbered by correspondence with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:2; wherein the mannanase variant has at least 90% identity to SEQ ID NO: 2, and wherein the mannanase variant has one or more improved property over a reference polypeptide having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2, wherein the improved property is selected from thermal stability, detergent stability, specific activity towards a mannan substrate, and cleaning performance as determined using the Microswatch Assay described in Example 1, with the proviso that the mannanase variant does not have the amino acid sequence set forth as any one of SEQ ID NOs: 62, 63, 65, 66, 67, 80 and 82 in WO 2016/007929. X19E, X38E, X67D, X129M, X168S, X184L, X225P, X244L, X258D, and X261R; wherein X is any amino acid; wherein the amino acid positions of said variant are numbered by correspondence with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:2; wherein the mannanase variant has at least 90% identity to SEQ ID NO: 2, and wherein the mannanase variant has one or more improved property over a reference polypeptide having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2, wherein the improved property is selected from thermal stability, detergent stability, specific activity towards a mannan substrate, and cleaning performance as determined using the Microswatch Assay described in Example 1, with the proviso that the mannanase variant does not have the amino acid sequence set forth as any one of SEQ ID NOs: 62, 63, 65, 66, 67, 80 and 82 in WO 2016/007929.
A process for the production of terephthalic acid comprising: oxidizing paraxylene at a temperature of from 150 to 180 °C and at a pressure of from 3.5 to 13 bara (50 to 189 psia) in a reaction medium containing an oxygen containing gas, and an oxidation catalyst dissolved in an aqueous acetic acid solvent in a first pressurized oxidation reactor to produce a slurry of terephthalic acid product and mono-carboxylic acids; continuously removing the slurry of terephthalic acid product and mono-carboxylic acid by-products in the aqueous, acetic acid process solvent from the first pressurized oxidation reactor and feeding said product of step to a second pressurized oxidation reactor; and further liquid phase oxidizing in the presence of an oxygen containing gas in said second pressurized oxidation reactor said mono-carboxylic acids by-product to terephthalic acid, wherein the temperature and pressure in the second pressurized oxidation reactor is from 185 °C to 230 °C and from 4.5 to 18.3 bara (65 to 265 psia); characterized in that the flow rate of oxygen-containing gas to the second pressurized oxidation reactor is from 0.001 to 3 volume percent of the flow rate of oxygen-containing gas to the first pressurized oxidation reactor; and further characterized in that the heat required for the operation of the second oxidation reactor is provided by supplying a vapor phase solvent to the second oxidation reactor and allowing the vapor phase solvent to condense. oxidizing paraxylene at a temperature of from 150 to 180 °C and at a pressure of from 3.5 to 13 bara (50 to 189 psia) in a reaction medium containing an oxygen containing gas, and an oxidation catalyst dissolved in an aqueous acetic acid solvent in a first pressurized oxidation reactor to produce a slurry of terephthalic acid product and mono-carboxylic acids; continuously removing the slurry of terephthalic acid product and mono-carboxylic acid by-products in the aqueous, acetic acid process solvent from the first pressurized oxidation reactor and feeding said product of step to a second pressurized oxidation reactor; and further liquid phase oxidizing in the presence of an oxygen containing gas in said second pressurized oxidation reactor said mono-carboxylic acids by-product to terephthalic acid, wherein the temperature and pressure in the second pressurized oxidation reactor is from 185 °C to 230 °C and from 4.5 to 18.3 bara (65 to 265 psia);
A method for manufacturing films from nanocellulose, characterized in comprising at least the following steps: - feeding modified or unmodified nanocellulose suspension, with or without additives, at at least 5 wt.% total solids, between two substrates, wherein at least one substrate is porous, to obtain a multi-layered structure, - passing the multi-layered structure through one or more nips having controlled gap(s) to form a film. - feeding modified or unmodified nanocellulose suspension, with or without additives, at at least 5 wt.% total solids, between two substrates, wherein at least one substrate is porous, to obtain a multi-layered structure, - passing the multi-layered structure through one or more nips having controlled gap(s) to form a film.
Battery management system, having - at least one cell monitoring unit (400, 600, 700) comprising a plurality of cell voltage connections, - supply lines coupled to the cell voltage connections, and - a cell monitoring circuit composed of a plurality of electronic semiconductor modules which are connected in parallel by means of the supply lines, wherein the at least one cell monitoring unit (400, 600, 700) is designed to monitor a multiplicity of battery cells which are in each case connected on both sides by means of their respective positive battery cell terminal and their negative battery cell terminal via the cell voltage connections to the cell monitoring unit and wherein one or more of the supply lines are provided with a fuse, wherein, for each battery cell, at least one of the supply lines coupled to said battery cell has a fuse in the current path thereof, characterized in that the supply lines form in each case either a positive branch for making contact with a positive battery cell terminal or a negative branch for making contact with a negative battery cell terminal, wherein the fuses are alternately placed in a positive branch or a negative branch of the supply lines on the basis of a sequence which is given by an arrangement of the cell voltage connections in a direction along a string composed of battery cells. - at least one cell monitoring unit (400, 600, 700) comprising a plurality of cell voltage connections, - supply lines coupled to the cell voltage connections, and - a cell monitoring circuit composed of a plurality of electronic semiconductor modules which are connected in parallel by means of the supply lines, wherein the at least one cell monitoring unit (400, 600, 700) is designed to monitor a multiplicity of battery cells which are in each case connected on both sides by means of their respective positive battery cell terminal and their negative battery cell terminal via the cell voltage connections to the cell monitoring unit and wherein one or more of the supply lines are provided with a fuse, wherein, for each battery cell, at least one of the supply lines coupled to said battery cell has a fuse in the current path thereof, characterized in that the supply lines form in each case either a positive branch for making contact with a positive battery cell terminal or a negative branch for making contact with a negative battery cell terminal, wherein the fuses are alternately placed in a positive branch or a negative branch of the supply lines on the basis of a sequence which is given by an arrangement of the cell voltage connections in a direction along a string composed of battery cells.
Device for extending a tunnel, comprising a support structure which is able to be introduced into the tunnel and is in the form of a vault, on the outside of which units are mounted with which the material of the tunnel vault is able to be removed, which supporting structure forms an interior space open to traffic, whereby a protective device is introduced into the supporting structure, which is in the form of a vault, which protective device is formed by a further vault and with which the interior space, which is free for traffic, is separated from the supporting structure, characterized in that the further vault consists of supporting arches made of wood, which are arranged spaced apart from one another and are connected to one another by planks made of wood.
A mobile communication method for performing CS fallback, CSFB, comprising the steps of: transmitting (S1001, S1002) a start request signal for circuit-switched type of communications from a mobile station in idle mode to a mobility management node via a radio access network apparatus (eNodeB) of a first communication system that does not support circuit-switched type of communications, wherein the start request signal includes a CSFB indicator; transmitting a radio bearer setup request signal from the mobility management node to the radio access network apparatus of the first communication system, the radio bearer setup request signal containing priority call information and the CSFB indicator, and requesting setup of a radio bearer of the first communication system between the mobile station and the radio access network apparatus of the first communication system when the mobility management node receives the start request signal and determines that a circuit-switched fallback procedure is to be prioritized; characterized by notifying (S1010, S1011, S1012), by the radio access network apparatus (eNodeB) of the first communication system, a radio access network apparatus of a second communication system of the priority call information via the mobility management node and a packet switch of the second communication system, the second communication system supporting circuit-switched type of communications; and preferentially allocating resources to a radio bearer of the second communication system between the mobile station and the radio access network apparatus of the second communication system, by the radio access network apparatus of the second communication system based on the notified priority call information. transmitting (S1001, S1002) a start request signal for circuit-switched type of communications from a mobile station in idle mode to a mobility management node via a radio access network apparatus (eNodeB) of a first communication system that does not support circuit-switched type of communications, wherein the start request signal includes a CSFB indicator; transmitting a radio bearer setup request signal from the mobility management node to the radio access network apparatus of the first communication system, the radio bearer setup request signal containing priority call information and the CSFB indicator, and requesting setup of a radio bearer of the first communication system between the mobile station and the radio access network apparatus of the first communication system when the mobility management node receives the start request signal and determines that a circuit-switched fallback procedure is to be prioritized;
A heater for a fluid storage tank comprising: a pad configured to cover a part at least of the height and periphery of the storage tank exterior, said pad comprising: an outer layer of insulation material with; an inner layer of heatable material secured to the outer layer of the insulation material; and at least four rails arranged transversely across the heater and parallel to each other (10, 11, 12, 13); with an electrical connection (14, 15, 16, 17) at a respective one end of each rail to a low voltage source of power; characterised in that one electrical rail being disposed along one outer edge of the heatable material on the pad; and another rail being disposed along the opposite edge of the heatable material, the other two electrical rails (11, 12) being disposed in close parallel relationship generally centrally of the heatable material; the rails (10, 13) at the outer edges of the heatable material having the same polarity; and the two generally centrally disposed rails (11, 12) having the opposite polarity; the at least four rails (14, 15, 16, 17) are configured to create two independent heating zones within the pad, each independent heating zone having an individually controlled thermostat located in the surface of the heatable material. a pad configured to cover a part at least of the height and periphery of the storage tank exterior, said pad comprising: an outer layer of insulation material with; an inner layer of heatable material secured to the outer layer of the insulation material; and at least four rails arranged transversely across the heater and parallel to each other (10, 11, 12, 13); an outer layer of insulation material with; an inner layer of heatable material secured to the outer layer of the insulation material; and at least four rails arranged transversely across the heater and parallel to each other (10, 11, 12, 13); with an electrical connection (14, 15, 16, 17) at a respective one end of each rail to a low voltage source of power; characterised in that one electrical rail being disposed along one outer edge of the heatable material on the pad; and another rail being disposed along the opposite edge of the heatable material, the other two electrical rails (11, 12) being disposed in close parallel relationship generally centrally of the heatable material;