mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A ship steering device comprising: an engine; a propulsion unit that is configured to exert propulsive power on a ship hull by power from the engine; detection means configured to detect a current position and an orientation of the ship hull; a control device that is configured to control an output of the engine and propulsive power of the propulsion unit; and manipulation means configured to start calibration of a ship, characterized in that the control device is configured to, when the control device detects that the manipulation means is turned on, control the engine and the propulsion unit to cause the ship hull to move in a predetermined direction or to turn, and to correct control values of the engine and the propulsion unit if a difference between a traveling amount and a travelling speed or a turning amount and a turning speed in the predetermined direction and an intended traveling amount and an intended traveling speed or an intended turning amount and an intended turning speed exceeds a predetermined value. an engine; a propulsion unit that is configured to exert propulsive power on a ship hull by power from the engine; detection means configured to detect a current position and an orientation of the ship hull; a control device that is configured to control an output of the engine and propulsive power of the propulsion unit; and manipulation means configured to start calibration of a ship, characterized in that the control device is configured to, when the control device detects that the manipulation means is turned on, control the engine and the propulsion unit to cause the ship hull to move in a predetermined direction or to turn, and to correct control values of the engine and the propulsion unit if a difference between a traveling amount and a travelling speed or a turning amount and a turning speed in the predetermined direction and an intended traveling amount and an intended traveling speed or an intended turning amount and an intended turning speed exceeds a predetermined value. when the control device detects that the manipulation means is turned on, control the engine and the propulsion unit to cause the ship hull to move in a predetermined direction or to turn, and to correct control values of the engine and the propulsion unit if a difference between a traveling amount and a travelling speed or a turning amount and a turning speed in the predetermined direction and an intended traveling amount and an intended traveling speed or an intended turning amount and an intended turning speed exceeds a predetermined value.
A heat exchanger comprising: - a first passage section, disposed vertically or horizontally, in which a plurality of through-holes through which a high-temperature fluid may flow are arranged parallel to each other; - a second passage section, disposed vertically or horizontally in which a plurality of through-holes through which a low-temperature fluid may flow are arranged parallel to each other; - a first inlet header disposed horizontally, having a tubular shape and connected to one end of the first passage section; - a first outlet header disposed horizontally, having a tubular shape and connected to other end of the first passage section; - a second inlet header disposed horizontally, having a tubular shape and connected to one end of the second passage section; and - a second outlet header disposed horizontally, having a tubular shape and connected to other end of the second passage section; wherein the first passage section, the second passage section, the first inlet header, the first outlet header, the second inlet header, and the second outlet header are integrally formed, wherein the first passage section and the second passage section are disposed with aligning parallel-arranged directions of the through-holes (101a, 102a) thereof so as to be capable to exchange heat via a partition wall provided therebetween, wherein the low-temperature fluid that may flow into the through-holes in the second passage section from the second inlet header may be a fluid in a two-phase gas-liquid state, characterized in that, in a state where the second inlet header is observed in a central-axis direction of the second inlet header, a central axis of the second inlet header is arranged off a center line of the second passage section in a direction away from the first passage section. - a first passage section, disposed vertically or horizontally, in which a plurality of through-holes through which a high-temperature fluid may flow are arranged parallel to each other; - a second passage section, disposed vertically or horizontally in which a plurality of through-holes through which a low-temperature fluid may flow are arranged parallel to each other; - a first inlet header disposed horizontally, having a tubular shape and connected to one end of the first passage section; - a first outlet header disposed horizontally, having a tubular shape and connected to other end of the first passage section; - a second inlet header disposed horizontally, having a tubular shape and connected to one end of the second passage section; and - a second outlet header disposed horizontally, having a tubular shape and connected to other end of the second passage section;
A method for providing data communication for machine type communication, MTC, devices in a group-based wireless communication, the method comprising steps of: receiving, by a cluster head, a message for data traffic transfer from one or more MTC devices when the one or more MTC devices are activated, wherein the message comprises at least one of an activation status, a buffer occupancy status or a delay tolerance of the one or more MTC devices; determining, by the cluster head, availability of one or more network resources for transferring the data traffic based on the at least one of the activation status, the buffer occupancy status or the delay tolerance of the one or more MTC devices; establishing, by the cluster head, a dedicated connection with a base station for transferring the data traffic from the one or more MTC devices to the base station based on the availability of the one or more network resources; and transferring, by the cluster head, the data traffic from the one or more MTC devices to the base station through the dedicated connection established between the cluster head and the base station, wherein the cluster head is selected from among the one or more MTC devices which are members of a cluster associated with the cluster head. receiving, by a cluster head, a message for data traffic transfer from one or more MTC devices when the one or more MTC devices are activated, wherein the message comprises at least one of an activation status, a buffer occupancy status or a delay tolerance of the one or more MTC devices; determining, by the cluster head, availability of one or more network resources for transferring the data traffic based on the at least one of the activation status, the buffer occupancy status or the delay tolerance of the one or more MTC devices; establishing, by the cluster head, a dedicated connection with a base station for transferring the data traffic from the one or more MTC devices to the base station based on the availability of the one or more network resources; and transferring, by the cluster head, the data traffic from the one or more MTC devices to the base station through the dedicated connection established between the cluster head and the base station, wherein the cluster head is selected from among the one or more MTC devices which are members of a cluster associated with the cluster head.
An adjustable headrest comprising: a guide configured to be coupled to a seat; a head support coupled to the guide and configured to be movable along an adjustment path relative to the seat; a slider having a surface defining a recess receiving the guide such that the surface of the slider contacts a surface of the guide; and a retainer (390, 490) positioned to urge the surface of the slider against the surface of the guide, thereby maintaining friction between the surface of the slider and the surface of the guide and resisting unintended movement of the slider with respect to the guide along the adjustment path, wherein the slider includes two block sections, each having an inner surface that defines a recess or aperture, and a friction section interposed between the two block sections, wherein a transversal gap is disposed between the friction section and each block section, wherein the retainer (390, 490) extends along an outer surface of the friction section, wherein an inner surface of the friction section defines a recess that contacts, when the friction section is urged by the retainer (390, 490), an outer surface of the guide to produce an amount of friction and wherein the guide or the slider is attached to the head support and is moveable with the head support along the adjustment path, wherein the recesses or apertures of the two block sections and the recess of the friction section define the recess of the slider. a guide configured to be coupled to a seat; a head support coupled to the guide and configured to be movable along an adjustment path relative to the seat; a slider having a surface defining a recess receiving the guide such that the surface of the slider contacts a surface of the guide; and a retainer (390, 490) positioned to urge the surface of the slider against the surface of the guide, thereby maintaining friction between the surface of the slider and the surface of the guide and resisting unintended movement of the slider with respect to the guide along the adjustment path,
A welding system (100, 1200, 2000), comprising: a welding power supply which creates and delivers a welding current to a consumable for deposition onto a workpiece; wherein said welding current comprises a plurality of cycles, and where each of said plurality of cycles includes a droplet build phase and a droplet transfer phase, wherein said droplet build phase comprises at least one negative polarity droplet build pulse having a first peak current level and a first duration; wherein said droplet transfer phase follows said droplet build phase, and said droplet transfer phase uses a droplet transfer pulse that has a positive polarity, and where a single droplet is transferred from said consumable to said workpiece during said droplet transfer pulse; and wherein during said droplet build phase no droplet is transferred from said consumable to said workpiece, and characterized in that said droplet build phase comprises at least one positive polarity droplet stabilizing pulse having a second peak current and a second duration, where said negative polarity droplet build pulse precedes said positive polarity droplet stabilizing pulse, wherein said first peak current level is in the range of 30 to 300 amps and maintained for a duration in the range of 400 μs to 3ms. a welding power supply which creates and delivers a welding current to a consumable for deposition onto a workpiece; wherein said welding current comprises a plurality of cycles, and where each of said plurality of cycles includes a droplet build phase and a droplet transfer phase, wherein said droplet build phase comprises at least one negative polarity droplet build pulse having a first peak current level and a first duration; wherein said droplet transfer phase follows said droplet build phase, and said droplet transfer phase uses a droplet transfer pulse that has a positive polarity, and where a single droplet is transferred from said consumable to said workpiece during said droplet transfer pulse; and wherein during said droplet build phase no droplet is transferred from said consumable to said workpiece, and characterized in that said droplet build phase comprises at least one positive polarity droplet stabilizing pulse having a second peak current and a second duration, where said negative polarity droplet build pulse precedes said positive polarity droplet stabilizing pulse, wherein said first peak current level is in the range of 30 to 300 amps and maintained for a duration in the range of 400 μs to 3ms.
Biodegradable particles having a water content of 20 to 90% in the water-saturated state, said biodegradable particles being produced by: dissolving a synthetic polymer, polyvalent carboxylic acid and water-soluble carbodiimide in an aprotic polar organic solvent having a dielectric constant of 35 to 50; adding the obtained solution dropwise to a poor solvent for said aprotic polar organic solvent; and allowing a chemical cross-linking reaction to proceed in the obtained droplets wherein the synthetic polymer is: a homopolymer or block copolymer of a water-soluble polymer(s) selected from the group consisting of polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol, polyacrylic acid, polyhydroxyethylacrylate, polyhydroxyethylmethacrylate, polyvinylpyrrolidone, carboxymethylcellulose, hydroxymethylcellulose and hydroxyethylcellulose; or a block copolymer of said water-soluble polymer(s) and a monomer(s) selected from the group consisting of α-hydroxy acids, cyclic dimers of α-hydroxy acids, hydroxydicarboxylic acids and cyclic esters, wherein said water-soluble polymer is a branched polymer in which polyethylene glycol and/or polypropylene glycol is/are bound to all hydroxyl groups in a polyalcohol. a homopolymer or block copolymer of a water-soluble polymer(s) selected from the group consisting of polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol, polyacrylic acid, polyhydroxyethylacrylate, polyhydroxyethylmethacrylate, polyvinylpyrrolidone, carboxymethylcellulose, hydroxymethylcellulose and hydroxyethylcellulose; or a block copolymer of said water-soluble polymer(s) and a monomer(s) selected from the group consisting of α-hydroxy acids, cyclic dimers of α-hydroxy acids, hydroxydicarboxylic acids and cyclic esters, wherein said water-soluble polymer is a branched polymer in which polyethylene glycol and/or polypropylene glycol is/are bound to all hydroxyl groups in a polyalcohol.
A process for forming cellulose nanofibers from a cellulosic material, comprising: treating a delignified cellulosic material with an aqueous slurry containing ozone at a charge level of from 1.2 to 10 wt/wt%, based on the dry weight of the cellulosic material at a pH of from 5 to 10 for generating free radicals in the slurry under conditions sufficient to cause partial depolymerization of at least 5% of the native cellulosic material; and concurrently or subsequently comminuting the cellulosic material to liberate cellulose nanofibers; wherein the overall process achieves an improvement in energy efficiency of at least 2%, wherein energy efficiency is defined as either achieving equivalent comminution outcome endpoints with lesser energy consumption; or achieving a greater comminution endpoint outcome with equivalent energy consumption, wherein the comminution outcome endpoint is selected from slurry viscosity, fiber length or % fines. treating a delignified cellulosic material with an aqueous slurry containing ozone at a charge level of from 1.2 to 10 wt/wt%, based on the dry weight of the cellulosic material at a pH of from 5 to 10 for generating free radicals in the slurry under conditions sufficient to cause partial depolymerization of at least 5% of the native cellulosic material; and concurrently or subsequently comminuting the cellulosic material to liberate cellulose nanofibers; wherein the overall process achieves an improvement in energy efficiency of at least 2%, wherein energy efficiency is defined as either achieving equivalent comminution outcome endpoints with lesser energy consumption; or achieving a greater comminution endpoint outcome with equivalent energy consumption, wherein the comminution outcome endpoint is selected from slurry viscosity, fiber length or % fines.
The use of a metal oxycarbonitride containing two metals M selected from the group consisting of tin, indium, platinum, tantalum, zirconium, titanium, copper, iron, tungsten, chromium, molybdenum, hafnium, vanadium, cobalt, cerium, aluminum and nickel, and containing zirconium and/or titanium as a fuel cell catalyst.
A vehicle, comprising: a vehicle body that mitigates blast pressure and resists projectile penetration, said vehicle body comprising a steel layer; a composite layer comprising carbon fiber and glass fiber, wherein said composite layer has a non-uniform fiber fraction; an innermost layer comprising ballistic material selected from the group consisting of aramid fibers, aromatic polyamide fibers and ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene; and an air gap layer disposed between said innermost layer and said composite layer, wherein said composite layer is disposed between said steel layer and said innermost layer. a vehicle body that mitigates blast pressure and resists projectile penetration, said vehicle body comprising a steel layer; a composite layer comprising carbon fiber and glass fiber, wherein said composite layer has a non-uniform fiber fraction; an innermost layer comprising ballistic material selected from the group consisting of aramid fibers, aromatic polyamide fibers and ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene; and an air gap layer disposed between said innermost layer and said composite layer, wherein said composite layer is disposed between said steel layer and said innermost layer.
A method at an electronic device of authenticating a message, wherein the electronic device is a receiving device; the method comprising: receiving, at the receiving device, the message directly from a sending device; in response to receiving the message, sending, from the receiving device directly to the sending device, a first type 0 short message service, SMS, message, wherein the first type 0 SMS message indicates an authentication request for the message; and receiving, at the receiving device directly from the sending device, a second type 0 SMS message in response to the first type 0 SMS message, wherein: if the second type 0 SMS message includes an indication that the message is authenticated by the sending device, the method comprises authenticating the message; or if the second type 0 SMS message includes authentication information for the message, wherein the authentication information includes a signature, a certificate, a time stamp, or any combination thereof, the method comprises authenticating the message by using the authentication information. receiving, at the receiving device, the message directly from a sending device; in response to receiving the message, sending, from the receiving device directly to the sending device, a first type 0 short message service, SMS, message, wherein the first type 0 SMS message indicates an authentication request for the message; and receiving, at the receiving device directly from the sending device, a second type 0 SMS message in response to the first type 0 SMS message, wherein: if the second type 0 SMS message includes an indication that the message is authenticated by the sending device, the method comprises authenticating the message; or
A motor control device (31, 32) for a vehicle steering system, comprising a multilayer circuit board (31, 32) for controlling driving of an electric motor, the multi-layer circuit board having inner layers and outer layers; characterized by the multilayer circuit board (31, 32) having a ground pattern disposed around an output shaft of the electric motor and formed on one of the inner layers; and a part of the ground pattern being severed in a radial direction of the output shaft by means of a severed portion.
A nozzle for a syringe for distributing blood plasma at a target treatment site within a patient's mouth, the nozzle comprising: a body having a passage extending through the body along a longitudinal axis of the body, the passage extending from a proximal end to a distal end of the body; an inlet to the passage at the proximal end for receiving blood plasma from the syringe; an outlet from the passage at the distal end for distributing blood plasma at the target treatment site, wherein the outlet comprises an outlet aperture located on a distal tip of the nozzle; and at least one exit gate extending from the passage through the distal end of the body, characterized in that the at least one exit gate tapers outwardly from the passage. a body having a passage extending through the body along a longitudinal axis of the body, the passage extending from a proximal end to a distal end of the body; an inlet to the passage at the proximal end for receiving blood plasma from the syringe; an outlet from the passage at the distal end for distributing blood plasma at the target treatment site, wherein the outlet comprises an outlet aperture located on a distal tip of the nozzle; and at least one exit gate extending from the passage through the distal end of the body, characterized in that the at least one exit gate tapers outwardly from the passage.
Production facility for separating wafers from donor substrates, at least comprising an analysis device for determining at least one individual spatially resolved, direct optical or indirect optical property, in particular the doping and/or the crystal lattice dislocations, of the respective donor substrates, a data device for generating donor substrate process data for individual donor substrates, the donor substrate process data comprising analysis data of the analysis device, the analysis data describing at least the one individual spatially resolved, direct optical or indirect optical property of the donor substrate, a laser device for generating modifications inside the donor substrates to form a separating region inside the respective donor substrate, the laser device being operable depending on the donor substrate process data of a specific donor substrate to process the specific donor substrate, a separating device for generating mechanical stresses inside the respective donor substrate to initiate and/or guide a crack for separating in each case at least one wafer from a donor substrate. an analysis device for determining at least one individual spatially resolved, direct optical or indirect optical property, in particular the doping and/or the crystal lattice dislocations, of the respective donor substrates, a data device for generating donor substrate process data for individual donor substrates, the donor substrate process data comprising analysis data of the analysis device, the analysis data describing at least the one individual spatially resolved, direct optical or indirect optical property of the donor substrate, a laser device for generating modifications inside the donor substrates to form a separating region inside the respective donor substrate, the laser device being operable depending on the donor substrate process data of a specific donor substrate to process the specific donor substrate, a separating device for generating mechanical stresses inside the respective donor substrate to initiate and/or guide a crack for separating in each case at least one wafer from a donor substrate.
An airflow generator power supply for supplying alternating-current voltage to a plurality of airflow generators on a blade of a wind turbine generator, the power supply comprising: a frequency converter (21, 41, 51) to generate the alternating-current voltage; a plurality of transformers (23, 43, 53), each being able to amplify the alternating-current voltage to apply the amplified voltage to a corresponding one of the airflow generators; and a switch (22, 42, 52) to output the alternating-current voltage from the frequency converter (21, 41, 51) to one selected from the transformers (23, 43, 53). a frequency converter (21, 41, 51) to generate the alternating-current voltage; a plurality of transformers (23, 43, 53), each being able to amplify the alternating-current voltage to apply the amplified voltage to a corresponding one of the airflow generators; and a switch (22, 42, 52) to output the alternating-current voltage from the frequency converter (21, 41, 51) to one selected from the transformers (23, 43, 53).