mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A grain-oriented electrical steel sheet including an insulating film, wherein the insulating film has a chemical composition containing Si, P, O, and at least one selected from Mg, Ca, Ba, Sr, Zn, Al, Mn, and Co and the insulating film includes a crystal phase consisting of any one of Zr 2 P 2 O 7, (MgCo) 2 P 2 O 7, Co 2 P 2 O 7, cordierite, β-spodumene, quartz, zircon, a zirconium phosphate-based crystal phase, and a tungsten phosphate-based crystal phase, and a crystallinity of 20% or more, wherein the crystallinity is determined in accordance with the section titled "Crystallinity" in the description, and a minimum tension provided to the steel sheet by the insulating film at a temperature of 100°C to 200°C is 10 MPa or more, wherein the minimum tension is determined in accordance with the section titled "Minimum tension provided to steel sheet by insulating film at a temperature of 100°C to 200°C" in the description.
An exhaust gas recirculation system comprising: an induction passageway through which fresh air flows; an annular flow path extending in a circumferential direction of the induction passageway and formed in an annular shape, the annular flow path encompassing the induction passageway therein; an inlet port formed between the induction passageway and the annular flow path and communicating the induction passageway with the annular flow path; and an exhaust gas introduction flow path communicated with the annular flow path and configured to introduce the exhaust gases into the annular flow path so that the exhaust gases flow in one direction of the circumferential direction, wherein the annular flow path has an inner face facing the inlet port, the inner face has a width in a direction crossing the one direction of the annular flow path, and a downstream side of the width is shorter than an upstream side of the width with respect to a flow of the exhaust gases which flow into the annular flow path from the exhaust gas introduction flow path characterized in that a width of the inlet port in the direction crossing the one direction of the annular flow path becomes longer as the inlet port extends downstream along the one direction of the annular flow path. an induction passageway through which fresh air flows; an annular flow path extending in a circumferential direction of the induction passageway and formed in an annular shape, the annular flow path encompassing the induction passageway therein; an inlet port formed between the induction passageway and the annular flow path and communicating the induction passageway with the annular flow path; and an exhaust gas introduction flow path communicated with the annular flow path and configured to introduce the exhaust gases into the annular flow path so that the exhaust gases flow in one direction of the circumferential direction, wherein the annular flow path has an inner face facing the inlet port, the inner face has a width in a direction crossing the one direction of the annular flow path, and a downstream side of the width is shorter than an upstream side of the width with respect to a flow of the exhaust gases which flow into the annular flow path from the exhaust gas introduction flow path characterized in that a width of the inlet port in the direction crossing the one direction of the annular flow path becomes longer as the inlet port extends downstream along the one direction of the annular flow path.
Method for managing a multi-mode system of a motor vehicle, wherein: - the management mode (M_auto, M_semiauto, M_manual) for all contributors to the vehicle on-board ambience chosen by the driver of the vehicle is detected; - external parameters included in the group comprising at least external visibility, time of day, type of road are retrieved; - internal parameters included in the group comprising at least the number of passengers present in the vehicle, the journey time, data regarding the mood and health of the driver are retrieved; - the activatable driving modes included in the non-limiting group consisting of sports driving mode, comfort driving mode, eco mode, snow driving mode, four-wheel drive mode, stimulating driving mode and automatic mode, are determined on the basis of all the retrieved parameters, internal and external to the vehicle, and - the driving mode chosen by the driver from among the activatable driving modes is detected, the management mode (M_auto, M_semiauto, M_manual) for all contributors to the vehicle on-board ambience being chosen by the driver of the vehicle from between an automatic management mode (M_auto) in which all contributors to the vehicle on-board ambience are determined automatically according to the chosen driving mode, a semi-automatic management mode (M_semiauto) in which all contributors to the vehicle on-board ambience except for the audio content are determined automatically according to the chosen driving mode, and a manual management mode (M_manual) in which all contributors to the vehicle on-board ambience are determined manually by the driver. - the management mode (M_auto, M_semiauto, M_manual) for all contributors to the vehicle on-board ambience chosen by the driver of the vehicle is detected; - external parameters included in the group comprising at least external visibility, time of day, type of road are retrieved; - internal parameters included in the group comprising at least the number of passengers present in the vehicle, the journey time, data regarding the mood and health of the driver are retrieved; - the activatable driving modes included in the non-limiting group consisting of sports driving mode, comfort driving mode, eco mode, snow driving mode, four-wheel drive mode, stimulating driving mode and automatic mode, are determined on the basis of all the retrieved parameters, internal and external to the vehicle, and - the driving mode chosen by the driver from among the activatable driving modes is detected,
A vehicle interior or exterior material, comprising: a polyester resin foam layer; a fiber layer, formed on one surface or both surfaces of the resin foam layer; and a polyester resin adhesive layer formed between the polyester resin foam layer and the fiber layer, wherein the polyester resin foam layer is a polyethylene terephthalate resin foam layer, the fiber layer includes a polyethylene terephthalate fiber layer, and the polyester resin adhesive layer is a condensation-polymerization product of a soft segment, which is a polyol, and a hard segment, which is an esterification reaction product of a diol and a dicarbonic acid, wherein a mass per unit area of the vehicle interior or exterior material is in a range of 500 to 1,100 g/m 2. a polyester resin foam layer; a fiber layer, formed on one surface or both surfaces of the resin foam layer; and a polyester resin adhesive layer formed between the polyester resin foam layer and the fiber layer, wherein the polyester resin foam layer is a polyethylene terephthalate resin foam layer, the fiber layer includes a polyethylene terephthalate fiber layer, and the polyester resin adhesive layer is a condensation-polymerization product of a soft segment, which is a polyol, and a hard segment, which is an esterification reaction product of a diol and a dicarbonic acid, wherein a mass per unit area of the vehicle interior or exterior material is in a range of 500 to 1,100 g/m 2.
Method of producing a seam beginning needle thread of a seam to be sewn in a piece of fabric using a sewing machine, the seam beginning needle thread having a defined nominal excess thread length, the sewing machine comprising - a supply of a needle thread, - a needle bar comprising a sewing needle for guiding the needle thread through the piece of fabric, the sewing needle being drivable for reciprocating up and down movement, - a looper to capture the needle thread during a stitch formation, - a thread lever to form loops of the needle thread, - an actuable needle thread clamp (28; 41) in the needle thread path in front of the thread lever, - a needle thread feeding unit configured as a thread drawing device in the needle thread path behind the needle thread clamp (28; 41), - a needle thread cutter to cut off the needle thread between two subsequent seams, characterized by the following subsequent steps: - providing, by means of the needle thread feeding unit, a defined needle thread quantity in the needle thread path between the actuable needle thread clamp (28; 41) and the sewing needle to perform a thread cutting stitch for a needle thread cutting process, wherein such providing takes place by operating the thread drawing device, - closing the needle thread clamp (28; 41) to prevent any additional needle thread from being drawn off the needle thread supply after closing the needle thread clamp (28; 41), - sewing the thread cutting stitch with the needle thread quantity provided in a defined manner, - cutting off the needle thread using the needle thread cutter. - a supply of a needle thread, - a needle bar comprising a sewing needle for guiding the needle thread through the piece of fabric, the sewing needle being drivable for reciprocating up and down movement, - a looper to capture the needle thread during a stitch formation, - a thread lever to form loops of the needle thread, - an actuable needle thread clamp (28; 41) in the needle thread path in front of the thread lever, - a needle thread feeding unit configured as a thread drawing device in the needle thread path behind the needle thread clamp (28; 41), - a needle thread cutter to cut off the needle thread between two subsequent seams, - a needle thread cutter to cut off the needle thread between two subsequent seams, - providing, by means of the needle thread feeding unit, a defined needle thread quantity in the needle thread path between the actuable needle thread clamp (28; 41) and the sewing needle to perform a thread cutting stitch for a needle thread cutting process, wherein such providing takes place by operating the thread drawing device, - closing the needle thread clamp (28; 41) to prevent any additional needle thread from being drawn off the needle thread supply after closing the needle thread clamp (28; 41), - sewing the thread cutting stitch with the needle thread quantity provided in a defined manner, - cutting off the needle thread using the needle thread cutter.
Decal for producing a decoration, comprising a non-leafing pigment layer and a first protective layer, the decal being designed such that the non-leafing pigment layer can be applied closer to a substrate than the first protective layer, and the non-leafing pigments being designed as metallic effect pigments and having a flake-like form, characterized in that the non-leafing pigment layer produces a metallic specular effect having a gloss of at least 200 gloss units, the gloss being determined at 20° by measuring the directed reflectance in accordance with DIN EN ISO 7668: 2011-03, the first protective layer having a roughness Rz of less than 0.50 μm, and the decal comprising a second protective layer which is applied to the non-leafing pigment layer such that the non-leafing pigment layer is arranged between the first protective layer and the second protective layer.
Hydraulic block for a hydraulic multi-circuit vehicle brake system, wherein the hydraulic block has at least two installation spaces for hydraulic reservoirs, characterized in that the at least two installation spaces communicate with one another and with one of the brake circuits.
An LED-based light (16;30;40) operable in cooperation with a building environment regulator that regulates at least one environmental condition in one or more rooms of a building, the LED-based light comprising: at least one LED; at least one electrical connector compatible with a conventional light fixture; a sensor operable to output a first signal (α) indicative of whether an area of one or more of the rooms is in an occupied state or a non-occupied state; or a receiver, the receiver being in communication with a sensor (20;36) of the building environment regulator, wherein the sensor outputs a first signal (α) indicating whether an area in one or more rooms of the building is in an occupied state or a non-occupied state; an LED controller operable to control an amount of power provided to the at least one LED based upon an amount of power being used by the building and in response to the first signal (α) outputted by the sensor (20,36), and a transmitter operable, in response to the first signal (α), to transmit a second signal (β) indicative of whether the area is in the occupied state or the non-occupied state to the building environment regulator and to control one or more functions of the building environment regulator other than artificial lighting. at least one LED; at least one electrical connector compatible with a conventional light fixture; a sensor operable to output a first signal (α) indicative of whether an area of one or more of the rooms is in an occupied state or a non-occupied state; or a receiver, the receiver being in communication with a sensor (20;36) of the building environment regulator, wherein the sensor outputs a first signal (α) indicating whether an area in one or more rooms of the building is in an occupied state or a non-occupied state; an LED controller operable to control an amount of power provided to the at least one LED based upon an amount of power being used by the building and in response to the first signal (α) outputted by the sensor (20,36), and a transmitter operable, in response to the first signal (α), to transmit a second signal (β) indicative of whether the area is in the occupied state or the non-occupied state to the building environment regulator and to control one or more functions of the building environment regulator other than artificial lighting.
A lighting device, including: - an electrically-powered light radiation source, - a light-permeable body having a longitudinal axis arranged facing said light radiation source for propagating light radiation from said source distally of the light radiation source along said longitudinal axis, the light-permeable body including: - i) a collimator exposed to said light radiation source for collecting light radiation from said light radiation source and injecting it into said light-permeable body, - ii) a portion tapered from an input end towards an output end, the input end of said tapered portion coupled to said collimator for receiving light radiation collimated thereby and directing said collimated radiation towards said outlet end, - iii) a distal portion coupled to the output end of said tapered portion, the device further including an output mirror with a shank portion extending in said distal portion and a head portion, said output mirror reflecting light radiation radially from said longitudinal axis and proximally towards said light radiation source, characterized in that said output mirror has a layered dichroic filter structure (1460, 1462), wherein said output mirror includes a first and a second layer, said first layer having a dichroic filtering surface, wherein light radiation is partially reflected from said first surface and partially propagates through said first layer towards said second layer to be reflected from said second layer. - an electrically-powered light radiation source, - a light-permeable body having a longitudinal axis arranged facing said light radiation source for propagating light radiation from said source distally of the light radiation source along said longitudinal axis, the light-permeable body including: - i) a collimator exposed to said light radiation source for collecting light radiation from said light radiation source and injecting it into said light-permeable body, - ii) a portion tapered from an input end towards an output end, the input end of said tapered portion coupled to said collimator for receiving light radiation collimated thereby and directing said collimated radiation towards said outlet end, - iii) a distal portion coupled to the output end of said tapered portion, - i) a collimator exposed to said light radiation source for collecting light radiation from said light radiation source and injecting it into said light-permeable body, - ii) a portion tapered from an input end towards an output end, the input end of said tapered portion coupled to said collimator for receiving light radiation collimated thereby and directing said collimated radiation towards said outlet end, - iii) a distal portion coupled to the output end of said tapered portion,
A method for facilitating communication between a first set of two or more networked devices and a second networked device, the method comprising the steps of: a) transmitting a query message from a representative device to the second networked device, the representative device belonging to the first set of two or more networked devices; b) transmitting a response message from the second networked device, the response message comprising an indication of a subset of the first set of two or more networked devices for which one or more communications are pending; c) processing the response message to identify one or more networked devices belonging to the subset; and d) sending a notification to each networked device identified in the subset; and wherein the response message is received and processed at the representative device; and wherein the representative device sends the notification to each networked device in the subset of the first set of two or more networked devices. a) transmitting a query message from a representative device to the second networked device, the representative device belonging to the first set of two or more networked devices; b) transmitting a response message from the second networked device, the response message comprising an indication of a subset of the first set of two or more networked devices for which one or more communications are pending; c) processing the response message to identify one or more networked devices belonging to the subset; and d) sending a notification to each networked device identified in the subset; and wherein
Device for providing a supply pressure to a load having - a main air system which has a pressurized air supply system, a main air tank line and a main air tank, and - an emergency pressure system for generating the supply pressure independently of the main air system, wherein the main air system and the emergency pressure system can be connected to the load independently of one another, - a storage tank which is connected to the main air system or the load by way of a cut-off valve, characterised in that the emergency pressure system is connected on the output side to a dosing tank. - a main air system which has a pressurized air supply system, a main air tank line and a main air tank, and - an emergency pressure system for generating the supply pressure independently of the main air system, wherein the main air system and the emergency pressure system can be connected to the load independently of one another, - a storage tank which is connected to the main air system or the load by way of a cut-off valve, characterised in that the emergency pressure system is connected on the output side to a dosing tank.
A structured surfactant system comprising water and from 0 to saturation of sugar, together with sufficient surfactant to form a structure capable of suspending solids, wherein the surfactant comprises a mixture of: (i) a major portion of at least one sugar ester and/or a triterpenoid glycoside (saponin), the major portion having an HLB greater than 10; and (ii) a minor portion of either: a) at least one fatty acid; or b) at least one fatty acid and lecithin; such that the surfactant component comprises more of the sugar ester(s) or triterpenoid glycoside than of the fatty acid(s), when measured as a % by weight, and wherein the components of the surfactant are free from alkoxy groups. (i) a major portion of at least one sugar ester and/or a triterpenoid glycoside (saponin), the major portion having an HLB greater than 10; and (ii) a minor portion of either: a) at least one fatty acid; or b) at least one fatty acid and lecithin; a) at least one fatty acid; or b) at least one fatty acid and lecithin;
A method for determining a type of interconnection of at least two electrical devices, each comprising a similar terminal arrangement being connected in each case to at least one energy source comprising solar cells, characterized in that a voltage at the terminal arrangement of a first device is changed by loading the energy source connected to the first device by the first device, the change in voltage being determined as the first voltage change, and a second voltage change is determined at least at the terminal arrangement of a second device as a result of the loading, and wherein it is determined by comparing the voltage changes whether or not an electrical connection exists between the terminal arrangements of the devices.
A resorbable pouch comprising (a) a biodegradable and resorbable polymer formed to at least partially enclose or encase an implantable medical device and (b) one or more drugs; wherein said pouch is a thermoformed clamshell type pouch.
An apparatus for detecting depletion of passivating elements, in particular due to formation of sigma phase and/or other deleterious phases, in stainless steels or nickel-based alloys at least containing one or more of the following alloying elements: aluminium (Al), chromium (Cr), cobalt (Co), nickel (Ni), molybdenum (Mo), nitrogen, copper (Cu), titanium (Ti) and tungsten, the apparatus comprising: a container containing a liquid or a gelatinized electrolyte, a specimen interface on the container, the specimen interface in providing contact between the electrolyte and the surface of a test specimen, a reference electrode in the container, the reference electrode in use being in electrochemical contact with the test specimen via the electrolyte, a voltmeter, in use being electrically connected between the reference electrode and the test specimen, and whereby the apparatus is characterised in a data processing unit for reading and recording open circuit potential (Eoc) values at each testing point of the specimen and comparing the Eoc values of the test specimen with the open circuit potential of a sigma phase free sample of the steel of the test specimen a container containing a liquid or a gelatinized electrolyte, a specimen interface on the container, the specimen interface in providing contact between the electrolyte and the surface of a test specimen, a reference electrode in the container, the reference electrode in use being in electrochemical contact with the test specimen via the electrolyte, a voltmeter, in use being electrically connected between the reference electrode and the test specimen, and whereby the apparatus is characterised in a data processing unit for reading and recording open circuit potential (Eoc) values at each testing point of the specimen and comparing the Eoc values of the test specimen with the open circuit potential of a sigma phase free sample of the steel of the test specimen
A non-medical use of a polyglutamic acid having a weight average molecular weight of from 28,000 to 800,000 for the suppression of elevation of a blood triglyceride concentration, the non-medical use being a food application, wherein the polyglutamic acid is represented by the following structural formula (-NH-CH(COOH)-CH 2 -CH 2 -CO-) n or a salt thereof selected from the group consisting of a sodium salt, a potassium salt, an ammonium salt, an ethanolamine salt, and a basic amino acid salt.
A method for measuring the level of the Insulin Receptor protein, and/or its isoforms, IR-A and/or IR-B, in a human biological sample of formalin-fixed tissue, comprising detecting and quantifying the amount of one or more IR fragment peptides in a protein digest prepared from said biological sample using mass spectrometry, wherein the IR fragment peptides are selected from the group consisting of the peptides of SEQ ID NO: 3 and SEQ ID NO: 5; and calculating the level of IR protein, IR-A isoform and/or IR-B isoform, in said sample; and wherein said amount is a relative amount or an absolute amount.