mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A passively Q-switched laser (200, 700), comprising: a gain medium, GM, (210, 710) having a stimulated emission cross section σ SE; a saturable absorber, SA, (220, 720) having an absorption cross section (σ a) which is less than three times the σ SE of the GM; an optical resonator within which the GM and the SA are positioned, the optical resonator comprising a high reflectivity mirror (240, 730) and an output coupler (250, 740); and at least one end-pumping light source (272, 772), wherein at least one of the high reflectivity mirror and the output coupler comprises a curved mirror, directing light within the optical resonator such that an effective cross-section of a laser mode within the SA (A SA) is smaller than a cross-section of a laser mode within a Rayleigh length of a pump beam (A GM) wherein the high reflectivity mirror and the output coupler are rigidly coupled to the GM and to the SA, such that the passively Q-switched laser is a monolithic microchip passively Q-switched laser. a gain medium, GM, (210, 710) having a stimulated emission cross section σ SE; a saturable absorber, SA, (220, 720) having an absorption cross section (σ a) which is less than three times the σ SE of the GM; an optical resonator within which the GM and the SA are positioned, the optical resonator comprising a high reflectivity mirror (240, 730) and an output coupler (250, 740); and at least one end-pumping light source (272, 772), wherein at least one of the high reflectivity mirror and the output coupler comprises a curved mirror, directing light within the optical resonator such that an effective cross-section of a laser mode within the SA (A SA) is smaller than a cross-section of a laser mode within a Rayleigh length of a pump beam (A GM) wherein the high reflectivity mirror and the output coupler are rigidly coupled to the GM and to the SA, such that the passively Q-switched laser is a monolithic microchip passively Q-switched laser.
A method for performing query processing on streaming data, the method comprising: receiving a data stream (202B, 202B, 203B) of a plurality of data items for each of a plurality of keys (201D, 202D, 203D); for data items from the data stream for each of the plurality of keys, ensuring that the data items for the corresponding key of the plurality of keys are temporally in order when producing a processable data stream; and for each of the data items in the processable data stream, ensuring that the data items temporally lag no more than a given tolerance in the processable data stream. receiving a data stream (202B, 202B, 203B) of a plurality of data items for each of a plurality of keys (201D, 202D, 203D); for data items from the data stream for each of the plurality of keys, ensuring that the data items for the corresponding key of the plurality of keys are temporally in order when producing a processable data stream; and for each of the data items in the processable data stream, ensuring that the data items temporally lag no more than a given tolerance in the processable data stream.
A method for retrieving content by a wireless communication device having a first radio access interface for communication with a first access network and a second radio access interface for communication with a second access network, the method in the wireless communication device comprising: receiving a request for retrieval of content from a remote server; retrieving a first part of the requested content over a first radio access technology connection and via the first radio access interface and determining if the retrieval of the first part over the first radio access technology connection meets a required Quality of Service, QoS, threshold for the requested content; activating the second radio access interface when the retrieval of the first part of the requested content over the first radio access technology connection is determined not to meet the required QoS threshold; dividing a next part of the requested content to be retrieved into at least a first portion for retrieval over the first radio access technology connection and a second portion for retrieval over a second radio access technology connection and via the second radio access interface, wherein the first and second portions are selected such that retrieval of the first and second portions are estimated to meet the required QoS threshold; and retrieving simultaneously the first portion of the next part of the requested content over the first radio access technology connection and the second portion of the next part of the requested content over the second radio access technology connection. receiving a request for retrieval of content from a remote server; retrieving a first part of the requested content over a first radio access technology connection and via the first radio access interface and determining if the retrieval of the first part over the first radio access technology connection meets a required Quality of Service, QoS, threshold for the requested content; activating the second radio access interface when the retrieval of the first part of the requested content over the first radio access technology connection is determined not to meet the required QoS threshold; dividing a next part of the requested content to be retrieved into at least a first portion for retrieval over the first radio access technology connection and a second portion for retrieval over a second radio access technology connection and via the second radio access interface, wherein the first and second portions are selected such that retrieval of the first and second portions are estimated to meet the required QoS threshold; and retrieving simultaneously the first portion of the next part of the requested content over the first radio access technology connection and the second portion of the next part of the requested content over the second radio access technology connection.
Method for removing and immobilizing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and/or an exhaust gas, comprising the steps: a) Converting the carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and/or an exhaust gas into biomass by means of photosynthesis, preferably on agricultural land, in particular in a greenhouse, b) carrying out a biogas reaction in which the biomass produced in step a) is converted into biogas containing methane and carbon dioxide, in particular in a biogas reactor, c) separating the methane from the biogas obtained, d) splitting the methane into carbon and hydrogen, wherein the carbon is obtained as a solid, e) collecting the carbon obtained, f) depositing the carbon obtained, and g) reacting carbon dioxide from the biogas with the hydrogen obtained in step d) to form a hydrocarbon mixture. a) Converting the carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and/or an exhaust gas into biomass by means of photosynthesis, preferably on agricultural land, in particular in a greenhouse, b) carrying out a biogas reaction in which the biomass produced in step a) is converted into biogas containing methane and carbon dioxide, in particular in a biogas reactor, c) separating the methane from the biogas obtained, d) splitting the methane into carbon and hydrogen, wherein the carbon is obtained as a solid, e) collecting the carbon obtained, f) depositing the carbon obtained, and g) reacting carbon dioxide from the biogas with the hydrogen obtained in step d) to form a hydrocarbon mixture.
A method for removing gaseous pollutants from flue gases generated by solid fuel fired boiler, the method comprising: providing a carbonaceous sorbent in powdered form potentially having some agglomeration; extracting superheated steam from the boiler; processing the superheated steam to provide superheated steam of the proper pressure, temperature that is below a predetermined moisture content; providing the processed steam to a sorbent mill to process the sorbent to deagglomerate it and to break the particles of the powdered sorbent into a greater number of smaller particles; injecting the processed sorbent into contact with the flue gas to adsorb mercury and mercury compounds; and removing the sorbent having mercury adsorbed thereon from the flue gas. providing a carbonaceous sorbent in powdered form potentially having some agglomeration; extracting superheated steam from the boiler; processing the superheated steam to provide superheated steam of the proper pressure, temperature that is below a predetermined moisture content; providing the processed steam to a sorbent mill to process the sorbent to deagglomerate it and to break the particles of the powdered sorbent into a greater number of smaller particles; injecting the processed sorbent into contact with the flue gas to adsorb mercury and mercury compounds; and removing the sorbent having mercury adsorbed thereon from the flue gas.
A door assembly to be retrofitted to an open-fronted refrigerated cabinet comprising a cooling chamber and at least one side wall, wherein a cooling chamber with refrigerated shelves is adapted to be closed by means of the door assembly, said door assembly comprising a door supported by two pivot bearings so as to be pivoted about a vertical axis between a closed position and an opened position, and said door assembly comprising an upper rail and a lower rail arranged substantially parallel to a side wall of a refrigerated shelf and displaceably supporting said pivot bearings of the door, such that said door is displaceable in said rails (16,18) between a use position in front of a cooling chamber, in which the door is pivotable between the opened position and the closed position, and a parking position to the side of the cooling chamber, in which the door cannot be pivoted, characterized in that the door assembly comprises a two-part cassette with frame parts (22', 24') at which rails (16, 18) are provided in dual configuration so that two doors are received parallel to each other in said two-part cassette structure so that a cooling chamber can be subdivided into two shelf segments containing respectively one partial cooling chamber.
A LED retrofit lamp unit suitable for use in a H4 headlamp for providing a low and a high beam, at least comprising - two LED light sources arranged on two opposing sides of a support member to emit in opposed half-spaces, - a heat sink (12, 13) in thermal contact with said support member of the LED light sources, and - an electrical connector socket for mounting the LED retrofit lamp unit in a lamp holder of the H4 headlamp, characterized in that, the electrical connector socket is designed such that when the LED retrofit lamp unit is correctly mounted in the H4 headlamp, a symmetry plane between the two light sources separating the opposed half-spaces is tilted around an optical axis of the H4 headlamp by an angle of between 5° and 30° against a horizontal plane, wherein the tilting angle of between 5° and 30° is achieved due to a tilted orientation between the electrical connector socket and the support member of the LED retrofit lamp unit. - two LED light sources arranged on two opposing sides of a support member to emit in opposed half-spaces, - a heat sink (12, 13) in thermal contact with said support member of the LED light sources, and - an electrical connector socket for mounting the LED retrofit lamp unit in a lamp holder of the H4 headlamp, the electrical connector socket is designed such that when the LED retrofit lamp unit is correctly mounted in the H4 headlamp, a symmetry plane between the two light sources separating the opposed half-spaces is tilted around an optical axis of the H4 headlamp by an angle of between 5° and 30° against a horizontal plane, wherein the tilting angle of between 5° and 30° is achieved due to a tilted orientation between the electrical connector socket and the support member of the LED retrofit lamp unit.
Electrolyser for high temperature electrolysis capable of operating in allothermal mode, comprising an enclosure capable of maintaining an electrolytic bath at high or very high pressure of several tens of bars, in which a plurality of electrolysis plates are arranged parallel to each other and also heating means to heat an active fluid intended to undergo high temperature electrolysis, said heating means using a heat-transfer fluid, said electrolysis plates comprising a plurality of electrolysis cells (8, 208) lying side by side substantially in one same plane, each electrolysis cell comprising an anode and a cathode, separate from the respective anodes and cathodes of the other cells, at least part of said electrolysis cells of an electrolysis plate being electrically connected in series, wherein the heating means are formed of a plurality of heating plates arranged either side of the electrolysis plates, in which the heat-transfer fluid circulates.
Format part arrangement for a container supply system of a container treatment machine, for connecting to a container guide of the container supply system, comprising at least one plate-type connection piece and a format part interacting with the connection piece, wherein the plate-type connection piece is configured to form a flush connection to the container guide of the container supply system, wherein the format part is configured in the form of a profile body with a U-shaped cross-section and comprises first and second wall sections (8, 9) as well as a web section connecting the wall sections (8, 9), and wherein the format part is placed in a detachable manner onto the connection piece in such a way that the connection piece is received at least in part between the first and second wall sections (8, 9) of the format part, characterised in that the format part is held with spring effect on the connection piece, wherein, for this purpose, the format part comprises a spring contact element for contact on an upper edge section of the connection piece and, for detachable securing, an engagement element of the format part is further provided and engages into a corresponding engagement section, arranged in the region of the upper edge section of the connection part.
A method of performing multiplex analysis of two or more analytes, comprising: incubating two or more differential element tagged biomolecules with two or more analytes, wherein each of the differential element tagged biomolecules includes: a biomolecule capable of binding to an analyte; and an element tag comprising a polymer linked to the biomolecule, wherein the polymer comprises at least one metal-binding pendant group that comprises at least one metal atom; separating unbound biomolecules from bound biomolecules; and analyzing the differential tags bound to the two or more analytes by elemental analysis, wherein the element tag of one of the two or more differential element tagged biomolecules is distinguishable from the element tag of another of the two or more differential element tagged biomolecules through elemental analysis. a biomolecule capable of binding to an analyte; and an element tag comprising a polymer linked to the biomolecule, wherein the polymer comprises at least one metal-binding pendant group that comprises at least one metal atom; separating unbound biomolecules from bound biomolecules; and analyzing the differential tags bound to the two or more analytes by elemental analysis, wherein the element tag of one of the two or more differential element tagged biomolecules is distinguishable from the element tag of another of the two or more differential element tagged biomolecules through elemental analysis.
A computer-implemented method for allowing an end-user to integrate computer-automated control, command and response functions between previously installed and un-integrated building systems and enterprise applications without the need for expensive and time-consuming retrofits of existing physical equipment and software, comprising providing a process management software module that 1) receives data from two or more previously installed and un-integrated building systems and enterprise applications and that 2) transmits control, command, and response instructions to said previously installed and un-integrated building systems and enterprise applications, and that 3) is accessible over a computer network by end users, providing, by said process management software module, computer-generated prompts and instructions to end-users for end-user selection of building system devices and for end-user defining of automated device response processes based on data received at said process management software module from two or more previously installed and un-integrated building systems and enterprise applications; electronically storing end-user defined automated device response processes; executing a stored defined automated device response process upon receipt of a pre-defined data set from one or more of said previously installed and un-integrated building systems and enterprise applications, and monitoring executed automated device response processes. providing a process management software module that 1) receives data from two or more previously installed and un-integrated building systems and enterprise applications and that 2) transmits control, command, and response instructions to said previously installed and un-integrated building systems and enterprise applications, and that 3) is accessible over a computer network by end users, providing, by said process management software module, computer-generated prompts and instructions to end-users for end-user selection of building system devices and for end-user defining of automated device response processes based on data received at said process management software module from two or more previously installed and un-integrated building systems and enterprise applications; electronically storing end-user defined automated device response processes; executing a stored defined automated device response process upon receipt of a pre-defined data set from one or more of said previously installed and un-integrated building systems and enterprise applications, and monitoring executed automated device response processes.
A composite forming apparatus comprising: an end effector; a forming feature that is coupled to the end effector; and a heating element that is coupled to the forming feature to heat the forming feature, wherein: the end effector sweeps the forming feature along a composite ply to form the composite ply over a forming tool or over a prior formed composite ply; and the forming feature heats the composite ply via conduction, wherein the heating element is located within the forming feature, wherein the forming feature comprises a bladder, and wherein the bladder is inflatable. an end effector; a forming feature that is coupled to the end effector; and a heating element that is coupled to the forming feature to heat the forming feature, wherein: the end effector sweeps the forming feature along a composite ply to form the composite ply over a forming tool or over a prior formed composite ply; and the forming feature heats the composite ply via conduction, wherein the heating element is located within the forming feature, wherein the forming feature comprises a bladder, and wherein the bladder is inflatable. the end effector sweeps the forming feature along a composite ply to form the composite ply over a forming tool or over a prior formed composite ply; and the forming feature heats the composite ply via conduction, wherein the heating element is located within the forming feature, wherein the forming feature comprises a bladder, and wherein the bladder is inflatable.
An apparatus in a first base station for dynamic, distributed coordination of parameters between the first base station and a plurality of neighboring base stations (11b-11g) in a cellular telecommunication network, wherein the apparatus includes: a processor that controls the operation of the apparatus when executing computer program instructions stored on a non-transitory memory device, wherein the processor is arranged to, on an enhanced inter-cell communication interface, X2+,, receive from the neighboring base stations parameter settings being utilized by the neighboring base stations for transmitting and/or receiving in associated neighboring cells and supplementary information, and send to the neighboring base stations local parameter settings and supplementary information; a parameter computer that utilizes the parameter settings and supplementary information received from the neighboring base stations as factors to determine local parameter settings for use by the first base station for transmitting and/or receiving in a first cell associated with the first base station; and a supplementary information computer that utilizes the local parameter settings and the parameter settings from the neighboring base stations as factors to dynamically compute supplementary information to be sent to the plurality of neighboring base stations (11b-11g), wherein the supplementary information is for use by the neighboring base stations in the selection of parameter settings for optimal performance of the entire network. a processor that controls the operation of the apparatus when executing computer program instructions stored on a non-transitory memory device, wherein the processor is arranged to, on an enhanced inter-cell communication interface, X2+,, receive from the neighboring base stations parameter settings being utilized by the neighboring base stations for transmitting and/or receiving in associated neighboring cells and supplementary information, and send to the neighboring base stations local parameter settings and supplementary information; a parameter computer that utilizes the parameter settings and supplementary information received from the neighboring base stations as factors to determine local parameter settings for use by the first base station for transmitting and/or receiving in a first cell associated with the first base station; and a supplementary information computer that utilizes the local parameter settings and the parameter settings from the neighboring base stations as factors to dynamically compute supplementary information to be sent to the plurality of neighboring base stations (11b-11g), wherein the supplementary information is for use by the neighboring base stations in the selection of parameter settings for optimal performance of the entire network.