mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Method for generating a plasma discharge with a discharge current density that is at least in some areas locally greater than 0,2A/cm 2, with the steps of: - providing a power supply unit with a predefined maximum output - providing at least two magnetron sputtering sources (q1-q6) with a predefined racetrack each and predefined thermal limit, wherein the racetrack is designed so small that when the maximum output of the power supply unit is applied on one each of the magnetron sputtering sources (q1-q6), the discharge current density is greater than 0,2A/cm 2; - by means of the power supply unit, feeding a first output in a first of the at least two magnetron sputtering sources for a first time interval, wherein the first output is chosen sufficiently high so that at the magnetron sputtering source a discharge current density greater than 0.2A/cm2 is generated at least in one area locally and wherein the first time interval is chosen sufficiently small so that the predefined thermal limit of the first magnetron sputtering source is not exceeded; - by means of the power supply unit, feeding a second output in a second of the magnetron sputtering sources for a second time interval, wherein the second output is chosen high enough so that at the second magnetron sputtering source a discharge current density greater than 0.2A/cm 2 is generated at least in one area locally and wherein the second time interval is chosen sufficiently small so that the predefined thermal limit of the second magnetron sputtering source is not exceeded; wherein the two time intervals do not completely overlap; characterized in that the power supply unit comprises at least two generators (g1-g6) that are connected to one another in a master-slave configuration. - providing a power supply unit with a predefined maximum output - providing at least two magnetron sputtering sources (q1-q6) with a predefined racetrack each and predefined thermal limit, wherein the racetrack is designed so small that when the maximum output of the power supply unit is applied on one each of the magnetron sputtering sources (q1-q6), the discharge current density is greater than 0,2A/cm 2; - by means of the power supply unit, feeding a first output in a first of the at least two magnetron sputtering sources for a first time interval, wherein the first output is chosen sufficiently high so that at the magnetron sputtering source a discharge current density greater than 0.2A/cm2 is generated at least in one area locally and wherein the first time interval is chosen sufficiently small so that the predefined thermal limit of the first magnetron sputtering source is not exceeded; - by means of the power supply unit, feeding a second output in a second of the magnetron sputtering sources for a second time interval, wherein the second output is chosen high enough so that at the second magnetron sputtering source a discharge current density greater than 0.2A/cm 2 is generated at least in one area locally and wherein the second time interval is chosen sufficiently small so that the predefined thermal limit of the second magnetron sputtering source is not exceeded;
Plant for laying two or more cables such as electric conductors, optical fibres, ropes or suchlike, and comprising a synchronization device and two or more laying machines (12, 13), distinct and independent with respect to each other and each comprising unwinding means consisting of at least a pair of capstans able to unwind said cables, and corresponding traction/collection means consisting of at least a pair of capstans able to wind said cables fed from the relative unwinding means, said unwinding means and said traction/collection members selectively performing both the function of a winch and the function of a brake, wherein said unwinding members and said traction/collection members are configured to be positioned on opposite sides of pylons on which said cables are to be hung, characterized in that the synchronization device comprises automatic adjustment means able to adjust the speed of rotation of the capstans of at least two traction/collection means, or alternatively of at least two unwinding means of said laying machines, so as to maintain the winding/unwinding speed of the cables stretched by each machine (12, 13) substantially equal.
An on-road running exhaust gas test apparatus for a vehicle comprising: an information processing unit that is connected to a display; and the information processing unit comprising a running data acquisition part configured to sequentially acquire actual running data of the vehicle under execution of a running exhaust gas test on a road by a driver; and the information processing unit further comprising a tendency data output part configured to sequentially produce and output tendency data indicating a tendency as to whether or not the running exhaust gas test is valid, based on the actual running data during the running exhaust gas test, the tendency data output part configured to comparably output the tendency data and a predetermined condition for validating the test on the display, wherein the tendency data output part is configured to output as the tendency data at least one of: a speed distribution in the running exhaust gas test; a first two-dimensional amount of a rotational speed of an engine and an engine torque in the running exhaust gas test; a second two-dimensional amount of an emission amount of a component contained in the exhaust gas and a vehicle speed in the running exhaust gas test. an information processing unit that is connected to a display; and the information processing unit comprising a running data acquisition part configured to sequentially acquire actual running data of the vehicle under execution of a running exhaust gas test on a road by a driver; and the information processing unit further comprising a tendency data output part configured to sequentially produce and output tendency data indicating a tendency as to whether or not the running exhaust gas test is valid, based on the actual running data during the running exhaust gas test, the tendency data output part configured to comparably output the tendency data and a predetermined condition for validating the test on the display, wherein the tendency data output part is configured to output as the tendency data at least one of: a speed distribution in the running exhaust gas test; a first two-dimensional amount of a rotational speed of an engine and an engine torque in the running exhaust gas test; a second two-dimensional amount of an emission amount of a component contained in the exhaust gas and a vehicle speed in the running exhaust gas test. a speed distribution in the running exhaust gas test; a first two-dimensional amount of a rotational speed of an engine and an engine torque in the running exhaust gas test; a second two-dimensional amount of an emission amount of a component contained in the exhaust gas and a vehicle speed in the running exhaust gas test.
A method for producing a ceramic matrix composite comprising the steps of: forming a fiber network of silicon carbide fibers at about 30-40% fiber volume; depositing an interface layer on the fiber network, wherein the interface layer includes boron nitride or silicon doped boron nitride; and depositing a matrix material in the form of a silicon carbide coating comprising silicon carbide and an amount of carbon in excess of a stoichiometric amount of the silicon carbide on the network of silicon carbide fibers, wherein the excess amount of carbon is 10 atomic percent to 20 atomic percent, wherein the silicon carbide coating is deposited by chemical vapor deposition. forming a fiber network of silicon carbide fibers at about 30-40% fiber volume; depositing an interface layer on the fiber network, wherein the interface layer includes boron nitride or silicon doped boron nitride; and depositing a matrix material in the form of a silicon carbide coating comprising silicon carbide and an amount of carbon in excess of a stoichiometric amount of the silicon carbide on the network of silicon carbide fibers, wherein the excess amount of carbon is 10 atomic percent to 20 atomic percent, wherein the silicon carbide coating is deposited by chemical vapor deposition.
A process for producing a C 3-6 chlorinated alkane in which a chlorinated alkene or alkane feedstock is contacted with chlorine in a chlorination zone to produce a reaction mixture containing the C 3-6 chlorinated alkane, wherein the chlorine supplied into the chlorination zone has an oxygen content of less than 2000ppmv and wherein: the chlorination zone is closed to the atmosphere, and / or the chlorination zone is operated under atmospheric or superatmospheric pressure, and / or the chlorination zone is operated under an inert atmosphere, and the content of dissolved oxygen in the alkene or alkane feedstock is less than 2000ppm; and wherein: the reaction mixture extracted from the chlorination zone comprises oxygenated organic compounds in amounts of 500ppm or less; and wherein reaction mixture is extracted from the chlorination zone and is subjected to a hydrolysis step. the chlorination zone is closed to the atmosphere, and / or the chlorination zone is operated under atmospheric or superatmospheric pressure, and / or the chlorination zone is operated under an inert atmosphere, and the content of dissolved oxygen in the alkene or alkane feedstock is less than 2000ppm; the reaction mixture extracted from the chlorination zone comprises oxygenated organic compounds in amounts of 500ppm or less; and wherein reaction mixture is extracted from the chlorination zone and is subjected to a hydrolysis step.
A circulator cooker comprising: a head controller including a display device and an input device; a middle portion connected to the head controller, the middle portion housing a motor coupled to the controller; and a skirt, the skirt housing a heating element coupled to the head controller and an agitation device coupled to the motor, the head controller is configured to control the temperature of the heating element and control the speed of the agitation device, characterized in that the skirt is connectable to the middle portion and removable from the middle portion, wherein removal of the skirt exposes the heating element and the agitation device, and wherein the head controller is rotatable with respect to the middle portion. a head controller including a display device and an input device; a middle portion connected to the head controller, the middle portion housing a motor coupled to the controller; and a skirt, the skirt housing a heating element coupled to the head controller and an agitation device coupled to the motor, the head controller is configured to control the temperature of the heating element and control the speed of the agitation device, characterized in that the skirt is connectable to the middle portion and removable from the middle portion, wherein removal of the skirt exposes the heating element and the agitation device, and wherein the head controller is rotatable with respect to the middle portion.
Apparatus for providing localized heat treatment of metal components, such as a gas turbine engine component having a portion to be heat treated, said apparatus comprising: means for providing a non-oxidizing environment positioned about at least the portion of the component that is to be heat treated, wherein the non-oxidizing environment is provided by an enclosure that is operative to receive a flow of gas such that oxygen is purged from about the component during heat treatment, and wherein the enclosure comprises a transparent material; a heating device (104, 302) having an infrared heating element operative to propagate electromagnetic energy in the IR spectrum responsive to an electrical input; and a shield positioned to obstruct a line-of-sight between the IR heating element and an area of the component located adjacent the portion that is to be heat treated, wherein the shield is formed of a sheet of metal having a cut-out sized and shaped to accommodate placement of the portion of the component that is to be heat treated such that a line-of-sight can be established between the portion and the IR heating element when the shield is in place. means for providing a non-oxidizing environment positioned about at least the portion of the component that is to be heat treated, wherein the non-oxidizing environment is provided by an enclosure that is operative to receive a flow of gas such that oxygen is purged from about the component during heat treatment, and wherein the enclosure comprises a transparent material; a heating device (104, 302) having an infrared heating element operative to propagate electromagnetic energy in the IR spectrum responsive to an electrical input; and a shield positioned to obstruct a line-of-sight between the IR heating element and an area of the component located adjacent the portion that is to be heat treated, wherein the shield is formed of a sheet of metal having a cut-out sized and shaped to accommodate placement of the portion of the component that is to be heat treated such that a line-of-sight can be established between the portion and the IR heating element when the shield is in place.
Transducer device having an electroactive polymer transducer that has at least two electrode layers (21, 22) arranged in parallel with one another and that are connected to one another through the interposition of a respective elastic intermediate layer, and having a circuit (50; 50a), which has electronic components (51 to 54), for generating a voltage (U A) present at the electrode layers (21, 22) of the polymer transducer, wherein the circuit (50; 50a) is designed such that an input voltage (U B) is boosted to the voltage (U A) that is higher than the input voltage (U B), wherein the circuit (50; 50a) is at least partly received between a plurality of electrically insulating layers (31 to 34) and is preferably surrounded by the layers (31 to 34), wherein the circuit (50; 50a), together with the polymer transducer, forms a common structural unit in which the regions at which the voltage (U A) of the circuit (50; 50a) for supplying voltage to the polymer transducer is present are electrically insulated, wherein a carrier element (30, 30a, 30b) is provided for attachment of the polymer transducer, wherein the electrode layers (21, 22) and the intermediate layer of the polymer transducer are designed in a ring shape, and wherein a weighted element is arranged in a central region of the polymer transducer and aligns the central region parallel to and at a distance from the carrier element (30; 30a).
A process to form an ethylene-based polymer, said process comprising polymerizing ethylene and at least one asymmetrical polyene, comprising an "alpha, beta unsaturated - carbonyl end" and a "C-C double bond end," and wherein the polymerization takes place in the presence of at least one free-radical initiator, and wherein the polymerization takes place in a reactor configuration comprising at least two reaction zones, reaction zone 1 and reaction zone i (i ≥ 2), wherein reaction zone i is downstream from reaction zone 1; and wherein at least one chain transfer agent is added to the polymerization, and wherein the CTA is a saturated hydrocarbon or an unsaturated hydrocarbon wherein the "C-C double bond end" of the asymmetrical polyene is selected from the group consisting of the following: 1) wherein R7 is selected from H, or C1-C6 alkyl, further a C1-C3 alkyl and further CH 3; 2) wherein R8 is selected from H, or C1-C6 alkyl, further a C1-C3 alkyl and further CH 3; 3) wherein R9 is selected from H, or C1-C6 alkyl, further a C1-C3 alkyl and further CH 3; 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 9) 10) 11) 12) wherein R10 is selected from H, or OH; 13) 14) 15) 16) 17) wherein m = 1 to 20 18) wherein R11 is selected from H, or OH; 19) 20) 21) 22) 23) wherein p = 1 to 20; 24) wherein R12 is selected from H, or C1-C6 alkyl, further a C1-C3 alkyl and further CH 3; R13 is selected from H, or C1-C6 alkyl, further a C1-C3 alkyl and further CH 3; and R14 is selected from H, or C1-C6 alkyl, further a C1-C3 alkyl and further CH 3, or Ph; and 25) wherein R15 is selected from H, or C1-C6 alkyl, further a C1-C3 alkyl and further CH 3; R16 is selected from H, or C1-C6 alkyl, further a C1-C3 alkyl and further CH 3 wherein the ratio of "the concentration of the CTA in the feed to reaction zone i" to "the concentration of the CTA in the feed added to reaction zone 1" is greater than, or equal to, 1; or wherein the ratio of "the concentration of the CTA in the feed to reaction zone i" to "the concentration of the CTA in the feed added to reaction zone 1" is less than 1. 1) wherein R7 is selected from H, or C1-C6 alkyl, further a C1-C3 alkyl and further CH 3; 2) wherein R8 is selected from H, or C1-C6 alkyl, further a C1-C3 alkyl and further CH 3; 3) wherein R9 is selected from H, or C1-C6 alkyl, further a C1-C3 alkyl and further CH 3; 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 9) 10) 11) 12) wherein R10 is selected from H, or OH; 13) 14) 15) 16) 17) wherein m = 1 to 20 18) wherein R11 is selected from H, or OH; 19) 20) 21) 22) 23) wherein p = 1 to 20; 24) wherein R12 is selected from H, or C1-C6 alkyl, further a C1-C3 alkyl and further CH 3; R13 is selected from H, or C1-C6 alkyl, further a C1-C3 alkyl and further CH 3; and R14 is selected from H, or C1-C6 alkyl, further a C1-C3 alkyl and further CH 3, or Ph; and 25) wherein R15 is selected from H, or C1-C6 alkyl, further a C1-C3 alkyl and further CH 3; R16 is selected from H, or C1-C6 alkyl, further a C1-C3 alkyl and further CH 3
A heat exchanger, in particular for a motor vehicle, having tubes through which a first medium can flow in heat-exchange passages and around which a second medium can flow, wherein the first medium can be passed along one or more flow paths, and having at least one end piece which comprises a tube plate made up of plates bearing against one another, wherein the plates bearing against one another consist of a base plate, a diverter plate abutting the base plate and a cover plate abutting the diverter plate, wherein ends of the tubes can be connected to the base plate of the tube plate, and wherein at least one through-passage and/or diverter passage is formed by a cut-out in the diverter plate of the tube plate and can be closed off in a fluid-tight manner with respect to an environment surrounding the heat exchanger by means of the cover plate, wherein the diverter plate is integrally formed with the base plate and with the cover plate, wherein a tube is deformed approximately into a U shape one or more times and the ends of the at least one deformed tube can be connected to the same base plate, characterised in that the base plate, the diverter plate and/or the cover plate are fully separated in regions between through-passages and/or diverter passages and/or have cut-outs in the form of apertures or notches, wherein the base plate, the diverter plate and/or the cover plate has, at an edge of at least one aperture, an extension which engages into an aperture in an adjacent plate.
A coolant flow guide for use in a grinder, comprising: a base comprising a tilted bottom wall, a peripheral wall and a partition wall, said peripheral wall being disposed around said tilted bottom wall and defining with said tilted bottom wall a diversion channel having a top opening, said partition wall being located on said tilted bottom wall to divide said diversion channel into two flow passages (252,254), said two flow passages (252,254) sloping downwardly to said diversion port; wherein said peripheral wall comprises a front wall, a back wall and a connection wall, said front wall and said back wall being disposed opposite to each other and respectively defining with said partition wall one respective said flow passage(252,254), said connection wall having two opposite ends thereof respectively connected to said front wall and said back wall, said connection wall having a bottom side thereof connected to said tilted bottom wall, characterised in that a diversion port cuts through said connection wall; said base further comprises a shoulder located on a top edge of said front wall, said shoulder comprising an oblique guide surface, said oblique guide surface having one side thereof sloping downwardly to said front wall; the coolant flow guide further comprises a workpiece positioning unit for holding a workpiece, wherein said base further comprises a plurality of support members spaced from one another by a predetermined pitch, each said support member having two opposite ends thereof respectively affixed to said oblique guide surface and said back wall, each said support member being extended over and affixed to said partition wall; said workpiece positioning unit is supported on said support members. a base comprising a tilted bottom wall, a peripheral wall and a partition wall, said peripheral wall being disposed around said tilted bottom wall and defining with said tilted bottom wall a diversion channel having a top opening, said partition wall being located on said tilted bottom wall to divide said diversion channel into two flow passages (252,254), said two flow passages (252,254) sloping downwardly to said diversion port; wherein said peripheral wall comprises a front wall, a back wall and a connection wall, said front wall and said back wall being disposed opposite to each other and respectively defining with said partition wall one respective said flow passage(252,254), said connection wall having two opposite ends thereof respectively connected to said front wall and said back wall, said connection wall having a bottom side thereof connected to said tilted bottom wall, characterised in that
A method of adjusting brightness of at least one region of an image being displayed on a display, the method comprising the steps of: identifying regions of high luminance content in an image being displayed; characterizing each of the identified regions into a category from a plurality of categories; and adjusting the brightness for each characterized region according to its category, wherein, for each category, a different calculation is performed to adjust the brightness, wherein a region is identified as a region of high luminance content if the region has more than a specified threshold of pixels above a luminance threshold, and wherein the categories describe a ranking of increasing luminance within the identified regions. identifying regions of high luminance content in an image being displayed; characterizing each of the identified regions into a category from a plurality of categories; and adjusting the brightness for each characterized region according to its category, wherein, for each category, a different calculation is performed to adjust the brightness, wherein a region is identified as a region of high luminance content if the region has more than a specified threshold of pixels above a luminance threshold, and wherein the categories describe a ranking of increasing luminance within the identified regions.