mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Method of optical data transmission, comprising - transmitting data bits in the form of data symbols, by modulating an optical signal in dependence on said data bits and in accordance with two or more constellation schemes, comprising furthermore, - generating first data symbols (S1, S3,..., S7) representing respective sets of data bits containing an even number of data bits, by modulating said optical signal in accordance with a first constellation scheme, - generating second data symbols (S2, S4,..., S8) representing respective sets of data bits containing an odd number of data bits, by modulating said optical signal in accordance with a second constellation scheme, - generating said first (S1, S3,..., S7) and said second (S2, S4,..., S8) data symbols at a predefined symbol rate, such that said first and said second data symbols are interleaved in time. - transmitting data bits in the form of data symbols, by modulating an optical signal in dependence on said data bits and in accordance with two or more constellation schemes, - generating first data symbols (S1, S3,..., S7) representing respective sets of data bits containing an even number of data bits, by modulating said optical signal in accordance with a first constellation scheme, - generating second data symbols (S2, S4,..., S8) representing respective sets of data bits containing an odd number of data bits, by modulating said optical signal in accordance with a second constellation scheme, - generating said first (S1, S3,..., S7) and said second (S2, S4,..., S8) data symbols at a predefined symbol rate, such that said first and said second data symbols are interleaved in time.
Method for classifying an accident event involving a two-wheeled vehicle, in particular a bicycle, wherein the method at least • detects a movement variable which represents the movement of the two-wheeled vehicle, and • detects a collision variable which represents the collision of the two-wheeled vehicle with an obstacle, and • detects an orientation variable which represents the orientation and/or the change in the orientation of the two-wheeled vehicle, in particular in the longitudinal or movement direction of the two-wheeled vehicle, and • detects an impact variable which represents the impact of the two-wheeled vehicle, in particular with the roadway, and • generates a classification variable as a function of the movement variable, the collision variable, the orientation variable and the impact variable. • detects a movement variable which represents the movement of the two-wheeled vehicle, and • detects a collision variable which represents the collision of the two-wheeled vehicle with an obstacle, and • detects an orientation variable which represents the orientation and/or the change in the orientation of the two-wheeled vehicle, in particular in the longitudinal or movement direction of the two-wheeled vehicle, and • detects an impact variable which represents the impact of the two-wheeled vehicle, in particular with the roadway, and • generates a classification variable as a function of the movement variable, the collision variable, the orientation variable and the impact variable.
A system for advancing a guidewire through a vessel wall comprising: a first catheter comprising a catheter body having a first lumen therethrough and a first side aperture, a first deflection surface, and a first alignment element within the first lumen; a second catheter comprising a catheter body having a second lumen therethrough and a second side aperture, a second deflection surface, and a second alignment element within the second lumen; and a guidewire, wherein the first and second alignment elements are configured to align the first and second side apertures to create a guidewire pathway through the first and second catheters. a first catheter comprising a catheter body having a first lumen therethrough and a first side aperture, a first deflection surface, and a first alignment element within the first lumen; a second catheter comprising a catheter body having a second lumen therethrough and a second side aperture, a second deflection surface, and a second alignment element within the second lumen; and a guidewire, wherein the first and second alignment elements are configured to align the first and second side apertures to create a guidewire pathway through the first and second catheters.
A method for purifying an amino acid from an initial mixture further comprising sugars and/or salts, wherein the amino acid includes an aromatic ring and has an acidity constant Ka and a basicity constant Kb, the method comprising: - a first step of putting the initial mixture into contact with a cation resin having grafted acid functions which are strong acids, at a pH greater than or equal to pKa and lower than or equal to pKb-6; - a second elution step with an aqueous solution of eluent having a pH greater than the pH of the first step, making it possible to collect a flow enriched in the amino acid comprising less sugars and/or salts than the initial mixture, the eluent solution being a solution of a base in water; the ratio of the number of moles of base in the eluent solution used in the second step over the number of moles of amino acid in the initial mixture contacted in the first step being less than or equal to 3, the aromatic amino acid being separated from the initial mixture by a delay phenomenon due to its affinity with the resin. - a first step of putting the initial mixture into contact with a cation resin having grafted acid functions which are strong acids, at a pH greater than or equal to pKa and lower than or equal to pKb-6; - a second elution step with an aqueous solution of eluent having a pH greater than the pH of the first step, making it possible to collect a flow enriched in the amino acid comprising less sugars and/or salts than the initial mixture, the eluent solution being a solution of a base in water;
A device for converting diffusible substrates into diffusible products, comprising microsomes and self-assembled mesoporous aggregates of magnetic nanoparticles, wherein a first enzyme requiring a diffusible cofactor having a first enzymatic activity is contained within said microsomes, wherein a second enzyme comprising a cofactor regeneration activity is magnetically-entrapped within said mesopores, wherein said cofactor is utilized in said first enzymatic activity; wherein said magnetic nanoparticles are associated with a macroporous scaffold; wherein said microsomes are associated with said macroporous scaffold; and wherein said macroporous scaffold comprising said magnetic nanoparticles is associated with a non-reactive portion operable for placing said macroporous scaffold into or removing it from a reaction solution; a. optionally wherein one or more said enzymes are produced by recombinant DNA technology or are synthesized; or b. optionally wherein said magnetic nanoparticles comprise human liver microsomes, enzymes from a human liver cytosol fraction (HLCF), or UGT1A6. wherein said cofactor is utilized in said first enzymatic activity; wherein said magnetic nanoparticles are associated with a macroporous scaffold; wherein said microsomes are associated with said macroporous scaffold; and wherein said macroporous scaffold comprising said magnetic nanoparticles is associated with a non-reactive portion operable for placing said macroporous scaffold into or removing it from a reaction solution; a. optionally wherein one or more said enzymes are produced by recombinant DNA technology or are synthesized; or b. optionally wherein said magnetic nanoparticles comprise human liver microsomes, enzymes from a human liver cytosol fraction (HLCF), or UGT1A6. a. optionally wherein one or more said enzymes are produced by recombinant DNA technology or are synthesized; or b. optionally wherein said magnetic nanoparticles comprise human liver microsomes, enzymes from a human liver cytosol fraction (HLCF), or UGT1A6.
A computing device for autonomous driving route selection, the computing device comprising: a pathfinder configured to determine a plurality of route segments of a plurality of routes to a destination; a segment analyzer configured to determine, for each of the plurality of route segments, one or more autonomous driving factors associated with the route segment, wherein each autonomous driving factor is a numeric value arranged to be indicative of a driving autonomy level achievable by a vehicle on the associated route segment, and to determine, for each of the plurality of route segments, an autonomous quality of service score based on the associated one or more autonomous driving factors; characterized in that the computing device further comprises: an in-trip updater configured to monitor the one or more autonomous driving factors for each of the plurality of route segments during a trip by the vehicle; and a path ranker, wherein the segment analyzer is further configured to update, for each of the plurality of route segments, the autonomous quality of service score based on the associated one or more autonomous driving factors, in response to monitoring of the one or more autonomous driving factors; and wherein the path ranker is configured to rank the plurality of routes based on the autonomous quality of service scores associated with the plurality of route segments, in response to updating of the autonomous quality of service score; and to select a proposed re-routing from the ranked plurality of routes. a pathfinder configured to determine a plurality of route segments of a plurality of routes to a destination; a segment analyzer configured to determine, for each of the plurality of route segments, one or more autonomous driving factors associated with the route segment, wherein each autonomous driving factor is a numeric value arranged to be indicative of a driving autonomy level achievable by a vehicle on the associated route segment, and to determine, for each of the plurality of route segments, an autonomous quality of service score based on the associated one or more autonomous driving factors; an in-trip updater configured to monitor the one or more autonomous driving factors for each of the plurality of route segments during a trip by the vehicle; and a path ranker, wherein the segment analyzer is further configured to update, for each of the plurality of route segments, the autonomous quality of service score based on the associated one or more autonomous driving factors, in response to monitoring of the one or more autonomous driving factors; and wherein the path ranker is configured to rank the plurality of routes based on the autonomous quality of service scores associated with the plurality of route segments, in response to updating of the autonomous quality of service score; and to select a proposed re-routing from the ranked plurality of routes.
A self-supported ion exchange membrane comprising: a polymerized and crosslinked monomer, wherein the monomer includes: a least one cationic group, a polymerized group, and a silicate group; and a polymer chemically bonded to the polymerized and crosslinked monomer via the silicate group. a polymerized and crosslinked monomer, wherein the monomer includes: a least one cationic group, a polymerized group, and a silicate group; and a polymer chemically bonded to the polymerized and crosslinked monomer via the silicate group.
A radio transmitting apparatus, characterized by comprising: an attaching section adapted to attach a short guard interval or a long guard interval to a head of a data part containing a predetermined number of data symbols, wherein the short guard interval is formed by copying a part of symbols including a last part of the data part, and wherein the long guard interval is formed by copying a part of symbols including a last part of the data part, copying a part of symbols including a last part of a next data part, and concatenating both parts; and a transmitting section adapted to transmit a signal comprising a data part attached the corresponding short guard interval and another data part attached the corresponding long guard interval an attaching section adapted to attach a short guard interval or a long guard interval to a head of a data part containing a predetermined number of data symbols, wherein the short guard interval is formed by copying a part of symbols including a last part of the data part, and wherein the long guard interval is formed by copying a part of symbols including a last part of the data part, copying a part of symbols including a last part of a next data part, and concatenating both parts; and a transmitting section adapted to transmit a signal comprising a data part attached the corresponding short guard interval and another data part attached the corresponding long guard interval
An ex vivo method to produce death of bacterial cells comprising: (a) exposing a donor bacterial cell in a heterogenous bacterial culture to conditions where a mobilizable genetic element encoding a phage receptor component can be transferred from said donor cell to a recipient cell that is non-susceptible to phage binding, thereby transferring said mobilizable element to the recipient cell and conferring susceptibility to binding phage on the recipient cell; and (b) administering phage to infect receptor-expressing cells, wherein said infection results in death of susceptible cells. (a) exposing a donor bacterial cell in a heterogenous bacterial culture to conditions where a mobilizable genetic element encoding a phage receptor component can be transferred from said donor cell to a recipient cell that is non-susceptible to phage binding, thereby transferring said mobilizable element to the recipient cell and conferring susceptibility to binding phage on the recipient cell; and (b) administering phage to infect receptor-expressing cells, wherein said infection results in death of susceptible cells.
A radiation generating apparatus (1; 2; 3) comprising: a transmission type radiation generating tube; a holding container for holding inside thereof the transmission type radiation generating tube the rest of the space inside the holding container except the space in which the transmission type radiation generating tube is housed is charged with a liquid having an electrical insulating property as cooling medium, wherein the transmission type radiation generating tube has an envelope having an aperture, an electron emitting source arranged in the envelope, a target (18, 19) arranged in opposition to the electron emitting source, for generating a radiation responsive to an irradiation with an electron beam emitted from the electron emitting source, and a shield member with tubular shape for holding the target (18, 19) within an inner wall of the shield member, and for shielding a part of the radiation emitted from the target (18, 19), the inner wall defining an electron beam pass, the shield member is provided in the aperture so as to protrude toward an outside of the envelope so that the target (18, 19) is held at an outer side of the envelope beyond the aperture, the cooling medium contacts at least a part of the shield member, and the target (18, 19) is held at the inner wall of the shield member such that there is an inclination angle between the inner wall of the shield member and the target (18, 19). a transmission type radiation generating tube; a holding container for holding inside thereof the transmission type radiation generating tube the rest of the space inside the holding container except the space in which the transmission type radiation generating tube is housed is charged with a liquid having an electrical insulating property as cooling medium, wherein the transmission type radiation generating tube has an envelope having an aperture, an electron emitting source arranged in the envelope, a target (18, 19) arranged in opposition to the electron emitting source, for generating a radiation responsive to an irradiation with an electron beam emitted from the electron emitting source, and a shield member with tubular shape for holding the target (18, 19) within an inner wall of the shield member, and for shielding a part of the radiation emitted from the target (18, 19), the inner wall defining an electron beam pass, the shield member is provided in the aperture so as to protrude toward an outside of the envelope so that the target (18, 19) is held at an outer side of the envelope beyond the aperture, the cooling medium contacts at least a part of the shield member, and the target (18, 19) is held at the inner wall of the shield member such that there is an inclination angle between the inner wall of the shield member and the target (18, 19).
A method comprising: contacting in a fluidized bed gas phase reactor an olefin monomer with a catalyst system in the presence of an induced condensing agent to produce a first polyolefin having a first melt index; increasing a partial pressure of the ICA in the reactor to produce a second polyolefin having a second melt index; and changing a partial pressure of olefin monomer in the reactor, thereby bringing or maintaining the second melt index to within 10% of the first melt index. contacting in a fluidized bed gas phase reactor an olefin monomer with a catalyst system in the presence of an induced condensing agent to produce a first polyolefin having a first melt index; increasing a partial pressure of the ICA in the reactor to produce a second polyolefin having a second melt index; and changing a partial pressure of olefin monomer in the reactor, thereby bringing or maintaining the second melt index to within 10% of the first melt index.
A breathing mask with an interface for connecting at least two components (2, 3), a forehead support component and a mask body component, wherein the interface is designed round or oval and has a maximum diameter, and the components (2, 3) each provide at least one section (4, 5) of the interface, wherein the component has a grip part that is designed as a part of the forehead support and which extends radially outward viewed from the section and from the axis of rotation, and which is designed as a pressure surface or gripping means that is suitable for being used by the finger or hand of a user, wherein the component has two grip parts (7, 9) which extend radially outward from the section and which are designed as a pressure surface or gripping means that are suitable for being used by the finger or the hand of a user and moreover have contact points for a banding, wherein the sections (4, 5) can be moved in an assembly process about an axis of rotation and thereby engage in each other in a form fit, wherein the grip part can be rotated in different rotary positions relative to the two grip parts (7, 9).
A method performed by a wireless device for mapping data to specific HARQ processes for a non-terrestrial network supported in New Radio, NR, the method comprising: receiving an indication that maps data that can be sent on one or more of specific HARQ processes; and transmitting/receiving a transmission for a specific HARQ process of the one or more specific HARQ processes based on the received indication such that: - when the indication comprises a parameter for logical channel prioritization, LCP, only data from specific logical channels, LCH, are included that are allowed to send data on HARQ processes with a HARQ feedback procedure disabled, based on the received indication; and - when the indication does not comprise the parameter for LCP, the wireless device interprets that also LCH that are not allowed to send data on HARQ processes with the HARQ feedback procedure disabled are allowed to send data on the specific HARQ process. receiving an indication that maps data that can be sent on one or more of specific HARQ processes; and transmitting/receiving a transmission for a specific HARQ process of the one or more specific HARQ processes based on the received indication such that: - when the indication comprises a parameter for logical channel prioritization, LCP, only data from specific logical channels, LCH, are included that are allowed to send data on HARQ processes with a HARQ feedback procedure disabled, based on the received indication; and - when the indication does not comprise the parameter for LCP, the wireless device interprets that also LCH that are not allowed to send data on HARQ processes with the HARQ feedback procedure disabled are allowed to send data on the specific HARQ process. - when the indication comprises a parameter for logical channel prioritization, LCP, only data from specific logical channels, LCH, are included that are allowed to send data on HARQ processes with a HARQ feedback procedure disabled, based on the received indication; and - when the indication does not comprise the parameter for LCP, the wireless device interprets that also LCH that are not allowed to send data on HARQ processes with the HARQ feedback procedure disabled are allowed to send data on the specific HARQ process.
Workpiece holding device, comprising a cardan device for receiving a tool holder which is pivoting about two mutually perpendicular cardan axes (212, 222) by means of the cardan device, wherein the cardan device includes a first cardan holder which is pivoting about a first cardan axis in relation to a bearing device of the workpiece holding device and supports a second cardan holder which is pivoting about a second cardan axis, oriented perpendicular to the first cardan axis, in relation to the first cardan holder, characterized in that the first cardan holder and/or the second cardan holder include at least one component (215, 225) which is produced using a fibrous composite material.
A porous biphasic scaffold for osteochondral composite tissue regeneration, comprising: a first layer scaffold having a dense structure for cartilage regeneration comprising a biodegradable polymer; and a second layer scaffold having a nanofibrous structure for bone regeneration comprising a biodegradable polymer and camphene; wherein the surface area of the first layer scaffold is 2 m 2 /g to 4 m 2 /g and that of the second layer scaffold is 12 m 2 /g to 14 m 2 /g. a first layer scaffold having a dense structure for cartilage regeneration comprising a biodegradable polymer; and a second layer scaffold having a nanofibrous structure for bone regeneration comprising a biodegradable polymer and camphene; wherein the surface area of the first layer scaffold is 2 m 2 /g to 4 m 2 /g and that of the second layer scaffold is 12 m 2 /g to 14 m 2 /g.
A lane-changing method for an autonomous vehicle, comprising: dividing a plurality of driving areas according to road information and a position of the autonomous vehicle, wherein the plurality of driving areas comprise a forward area; obtaining speeds of a plurality of object targets in the forward area and distances from the plurality of object targets to the autonomous vehicle; characterized by generating a virtual target according to a minimum speed of the obtained speeds of the plurality of object targets and a minimum distance of the obtained distances of the plurality of object targets, so as to determine whether to change a lane according to the virtual target. dividing a plurality of driving areas according to road information and a position of the autonomous vehicle, wherein the plurality of driving areas comprise a forward area; obtaining speeds of a plurality of object targets in the forward area and distances from the plurality of object targets to the autonomous vehicle; characterized by generating a virtual target according to a minimum speed of the obtained speeds of the plurality of object targets and a minimum distance of the obtained distances of the plurality of object targets, so as to determine whether to change a lane according to the virtual target.