mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for readout of one or more quantum states in an array of quantum dots, the method comprising: configuring at least a first read-out path of connected quantum dots in the array of quantum dots, the configuring including configuring quantum dots in the first read-out path close to a charge transition point such that a charge transition at a first end of the first readout path induces a cascade of charge transitions in the quantum dots of the first readout path, a second end of the first readout path being connected to at least a first charge detector; configuring one or more quantum dots in the quantum dot array into a first quantum state-to-charge conversion system, the first quantum state-to-charge conversion system being connected to the first end of the first read-out path, the first quantum state-to-charge conversion system hosting a quantum state, preferably a first spin state or a first parity state; applying a read-out signal to the first quantum state-to-charge conversion system, wherein the read-out signal induces a charge transition in the first quantum state-to-charge conversion system depending on the quantum state of the first quantum state-to-charge conversion system; and, obtaining information about the quantum state of the first quantum state-to-charge conversion system, the obtaining including measuring a sensor signal generated by the first charge detector in response to the read-out signal. configuring at least a first read-out path of connected quantum dots in the array of quantum dots, the configuring including configuring quantum dots in the first read-out path close to a charge transition point such that a charge transition at a first end of the first readout path induces a cascade of charge transitions in the quantum dots of the first readout path, a second end of the first readout path being connected to at least a first charge detector; configuring one or more quantum dots in the quantum dot array into a first quantum state-to-charge conversion system, the first quantum state-to-charge conversion system being connected to the first end of the first read-out path, the first quantum state-to-charge conversion system hosting a quantum state, preferably a first spin state or a first parity state; applying a read-out signal to the first quantum state-to-charge conversion system, wherein the read-out signal induces a charge transition in the first quantum state-to-charge conversion system depending on the quantum state of the first quantum state-to-charge conversion system; and, obtaining information about the quantum state of the first quantum state-to-charge conversion system, the obtaining including measuring a sensor signal generated by the first charge detector in response to the read-out signal.
An illumination device comprising: a power feeding portion (21B, 22); and a surface light emitter including a light-emitting surface configured to emit light in accordance with a voltage applied by said power feeding portion (21B, 22) and including a transparent base plate having a flat plate shape, wherein said surface light emitter includes a first electrode layer, a second electrode layer, and a light emission layer interposed between said first electrode layer and said second electrode layer, wherein said power feeding portion (21B, 22) includes a plurality of wirings that are provided in a spatially periodic manner and that are electrically connected to said first electrode layer, and said power feeding portion (21B, 22) applies a voltage between said first electrode layer and said second electrode layer through said plurality of wirings, said surface light emitter emits light which generates a spatially periodic luminance variation having a substantially constant amplitude; wherein the electrical resistance of said first electrode layer in a direction parallel to a main surface thereof is higher than the electrical resistance of said second electrode layer in a direction parallel to a main surface thereof in so that the voltage applied between the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer drops at a location farther from the wirings, producing a spatially periodic luminance variation in accordance with the voltage drop centered at each wiring. a power feeding portion (21B, 22); and a surface light emitter including a light-emitting surface configured to emit light in accordance with a voltage applied by said power feeding portion (21B, 22) and including a transparent base plate having a flat plate shape, wherein said surface light emitter includes a first electrode layer, a second electrode layer, and a light emission layer interposed between said first electrode layer and said second electrode layer, wherein said power feeding portion (21B, 22) includes a plurality of wirings that are provided in a spatially periodic manner and that are electrically connected to said first electrode layer, and said power feeding portion (21B, 22) applies a voltage between said first electrode layer and said second electrode layer through said plurality of wirings, said surface light emitter emits light which generates a spatially periodic luminance variation having a substantially constant amplitude; wherein the electrical resistance of said first electrode layer in a direction parallel to a main surface thereof is higher than the electrical resistance of said second electrode layer in a direction parallel to a main surface thereof in so that the voltage applied between the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer drops at a location farther from the wirings, producing a spatially periodic luminance variation in accordance with the voltage drop centered at each wiring.
An elevator car guide wheel system, comprising: a guide wheel disposed at an elevator car, configured to contact a guide rail of an elevator system, the guide wheel including: a wheel hub disposed at a guide wheel axis; a wheel rim; and a wheel outer portion disposed at the wheel rim and configured for contact with the guide rail; and characterized by a magnetic element disposed at the guide wheel and located at the wheel rim; and a sensor located in proximity to the guide wheel and configured to detect rotational direction and rotational speed of the guide wheel about a guide wheel axis via detecting a magnetic field of the magnetic element; wherein the sensor is Hall-Effect sensor; and wherein a rotational speed and/or direction outside of a threshold is indicative of damage or failure of the guide wheel. a guide wheel disposed at an elevator car, configured to contact a guide rail of an elevator system, the guide wheel including: a wheel hub disposed at a guide wheel axis; a wheel rim; and a wheel outer portion disposed at the wheel rim and configured for contact with the guide rail; and a wheel hub disposed at a guide wheel axis; a wheel rim; and a wheel outer portion disposed at the wheel rim and configured for contact with the guide rail; and characterized by a magnetic element disposed at the guide wheel and located at the wheel rim; and a sensor located in proximity to the guide wheel and configured to detect rotational direction and rotational speed of the guide wheel about a guide wheel axis via detecting a magnetic field of the magnetic element; wherein the sensor is Hall-Effect sensor; and wherein a rotational speed and/or direction outside of a threshold is indicative of damage or failure of the guide wheel.
A high voltage light emitter, comprising: a first plurality of light emitting devices [16, 430] mechanically interconnected by a first common substrate [100, 500, 902, 922, 942, 962] on which the light emitting devices are formed; and an interconnection submount [200, 300, 402, 1100] to which the plurality of light emitting devices are mechanically and electrically connected, the interconnection submount having electrical circuitry thereon, the light emitting devices being electrically interconnected by the interconnection submount to provide an array characterized in that said array comprises at least two serially connected subsets of light emitting devices, each subset comprising at least three light emitting devices electrically connected in parallel, and in that the electrical circuitry comprises a plurality of fuses configured to selectively isolate failing ones of the plurality of light emitting devices. a first plurality of light emitting devices [16, 430] mechanically interconnected by a first common substrate [100, 500, 902, 922, 942, 962] on which the light emitting devices are formed; and an interconnection submount [200, 300, 402, 1100] to which the plurality of light emitting devices are mechanically and electrically connected, the interconnection submount having electrical circuitry thereon, the light emitting devices being electrically interconnected by the interconnection submount to provide an array
A collecting bag for human body wastes, comprising: a bag member, and a discharge portion including a discharge opening and having a longitudinal direction, said bag member and said discharge portion being formed by a first and a second film blank (2, 3), the second of said film blanks being provided with an extension in said discharge portion, said collecting bag furthermore including a first plate member having a distal edge (21 b) and a second plate member having a proximal edge, said first plate member being positioned on the first film blank and said second plate member being positioned on the extension of the second film blank, said discharge opening extending between said facing edges (21 b, 22a), said collecting bag having a position, in which said first and second plate members (21, 22) are situated one after the other in the longitudinal direction of said discharge portion and substantially in parallel with each other, wherein, in said position, said distal edge (21 b) faces said proximal edge and said first and second plate members have a predetermined distance (d) between the facing edges (21 b, 22a), characterized in that, in said position, said distance (d) is smaller than the total thickness (t1 + t2) of the first plate member and the second plate member, and at least two strap members (23, 24) are provided between the facing edges and extending throughout said distance, and that the first and the second plate member (21, 22) are connected with each other by said at least two strap members (23, 24). a bag member, and a discharge portion including a discharge opening and having a longitudinal direction, said bag member and said discharge portion being formed by a first and a second film blank (2, 3), the second of said film blanks being provided with an extension in said discharge portion, said collecting bag furthermore including a first plate member having a distal edge (21 b) and a second plate member having a proximal edge, said first plate member being positioned on the first film blank and said second plate member being positioned on the extension of the second film blank, said discharge opening extending between said facing edges (21 b, 22a), said collecting bag having a position, in which said first and second plate members (21, 22) are situated one after the other in the longitudinal direction of said discharge portion and substantially in parallel with each other, wherein, in said position, said distal edge (21 b) faces said proximal edge and said first and second plate members have a predetermined distance (d) between the facing edges (21 b, 22a), characterized in that, in said position, said distance (d) is smaller than the total thickness (t1 + t2) of the first plate member and the second plate member, and at least two strap members (23, 24) are provided between the facing edges and extending throughout said distance, and that the first and the second plate member (21, 22) are connected with each other by said at least two strap members (23, 24).
A pregnancy control system for promoting pregnancy of a female human patient, comprising: an implantable restriction device adapted to be postoperatively adjusted to restrict the lumen of an oviduct (31a, 31b) of the patient to accumulate at least one egg released from the ovary in the oviduct and to cease restricting the oviduct lumen to admit the egg in the oviduct to be transported to the uterus, the restriction device is adapted to be positioned on the outside of the oviduct (31a, 31b); and the pregnancy control system further comprises a control device (32, 33) operable from outside the patient's body to control the restriction device, wherein the control device comprises an internal control unit adapted to be implanted in the patient's body, the internal control unit controlling the restriction device characterised in that the restriction device comprises at least two restriction areas adapted to restrict the oviduct lumen at different places on the oviduct, the restriction device being adapted to change the restriction of the oviduct lumen over time from one restriction area to another restriction area. an implantable restriction device adapted to be postoperatively adjusted to restrict the lumen of an oviduct (31a, 31b) of the patient to accumulate at least one egg released from the ovary in the oviduct and to cease restricting the oviduct lumen to admit the egg in the oviduct to be transported to the uterus, the restriction device is adapted to be positioned on the outside of the oviduct (31a, 31b); and the pregnancy control system further comprises a control device (32, 33) operable from outside the patient's body to control the restriction device, wherein the control device comprises an internal control unit adapted to be implanted in the patient's body, the internal control unit controlling the restriction device characterised in that the restriction device comprises at least two restriction areas adapted to restrict the oviduct lumen at different places on the oviduct, the restriction device being adapted to change the restriction of the oviduct lumen over time from one restriction area to another restriction area.
A glyceride copolymer, which comprises constitutional units formed from reacting two or more monomers in the presence of a first metathesis catalyst, the two or more monomers comprise a first monomer and a second monomer; wherein the first monomer is a first unsaturated natural oil glyceride, and the second monomer is an unsaturated alkenylized natural oil glyceride; wherein the number ratio of constitutional units formed from the first monomer to constitutional units formed from the second monomer is no more than 10:1; and wherein the unsaturated alkenylized natural oil glyceride is formed from the reaction of a second unsaturated natural oil glyceride with a short-chain alkene in the presence of a second metathesis catalyst. wherein the first monomer is a first unsaturated natural oil glyceride, and the second monomer is an unsaturated alkenylized natural oil glyceride; wherein the number ratio of constitutional units formed from the first monomer to constitutional units formed from the second monomer is no more than 10:1; and wherein the unsaturated alkenylized natural oil glyceride is formed from the reaction of a second unsaturated natural oil glyceride with a short-chain alkene in the presence of a second metathesis catalyst.
A portable sample loading device (1,4,7), comprising: a base (11,41,71); a fixing device (12,42,72) connected to the base (11,41,71); and a visualization window (15, 45, 75); wherein the base (11,41,71) is configured to support a chip (2,5) and a sample loading connector (3,6), the fixing device (12,42,72) is configured to detachably retain the chip (2,5) and the sample loading connector (3,6) on the base (11,41,71), the base (11,41,71) comprises a front surface (110,410,710) and a back surface (111,411,711) opposite to the front surface (110,410,710), the front surface (110,410,710) comprises a supporting surface configured for supporting the chip (2,5), a region of the supporting surface (112,412,712) is recessed toward the back surface (111,411,711) to form a receiving space (114,414,714) configured for receiving the sample loading connector (3,6), and the receiving space (114,414,714) further defines a sample injection hole (115, 415,715); the visualization window (15, 45, 75) corresponds to the chip (2, 5), the visualization window (15, 45, 75) allows for observation of states of a biological sample in the chip (2, 5), characterized in that, the visualization window (15, 45, 75) comprises scale marks for marking spaces inside the chip (2, 5) that is fillable with the biological sample. a base (11,41,71); a fixing device (12,42,72) connected to the base (11,41,71); and a visualization window (15, 45, 75); wherein the base (11,41,71) is configured to support a chip (2,5) and a sample loading connector (3,6), the fixing device (12,42,72) is configured to detachably retain the chip (2,5) and the sample loading connector (3,6) on the base (11,41,71), the base (11,41,71) comprises a front surface (110,410,710) and a back surface (111,411,711) opposite to the front surface (110,410,710), the front surface (110,410,710) comprises a supporting surface configured for supporting the chip (2,5), a region of the supporting surface (112,412,712) is recessed toward the back surface (111,411,711) to form a receiving space (114,414,714) configured for receiving the sample loading connector (3,6), and the receiving space (114,414,714) further defines a sample injection hole (115, 415,715); the visualization window (15, 45, 75) corresponds to the chip (2, 5), the visualization window (15, 45, 75) allows for observation of states of a biological sample in the chip (2, 5), characterized in that, the visualization window (15, 45, 75) comprises scale marks for marking spaces inside the chip (2, 5) that is fillable with the biological sample.
A microstrip antenna for use in a base station antenna for communicating with a plurality of terrestrial mobile devices, the microstrip antenna including a ground plane; a radiating element spaced from the ground plane by an air gap; a feed probe having a coupling section; and a dielectric spacer positioned between the radiating element and the feed probe and establishing at least a portion of the air gap; characterized in that the radiating element is a ring; the coupling section is positioned proximate to the ring to enable the feed probe to electromagnetically couple with the ring; and the microstrip antenna further includes a dielectric support (120, 121, 123) connecting the ring to the ground plane, wherein the dielectric support is connected to the dielectric spacer, and wherein the dielectric support and dielectric spacer form a unitary piece.
A catalyst-circulating type decomposition apparatus for plastic/organic matter, comprising: a circulation vessel provided for circulating a catalyst therein; a rotary wheel installed in the circulation vessel and provided for circulating and/or agitating the plastic and/or organic matter together with the catalyst, the apparatus arranged to circulate the plastic and/or organic matter together with the catalyst in the circulation vessel, characterized in that the circulation vessel is divided into three areas, a right area, a left area, and a middle area, by two partition walls; and one or two or more of the rotary wheels are arranged on each of the three areas. a circulation vessel provided for circulating a catalyst therein; a rotary wheel installed in the circulation vessel and provided for circulating and/or agitating the plastic and/or organic matter together with the catalyst, the apparatus arranged to circulate the plastic and/or organic matter together with the catalyst in the circulation vessel, characterized in that the circulation vessel is divided into three areas, a right area, a left area, and a middle area, by two partition walls; and one or two or more of the rotary wheels are arranged on each of the three areas.
A control device for continuously variable transmission, being mounted on a vehicle and provided with a continuously variable transmission mechanism for changing a speed ratio by changing a winding diameter of a belt held by an oil pressure supplied to pulleys (21, 22), and friction engagement elements (32, 33, 34) connected to the continuously variable transmission mechanism in order to allow transmission of a driving force of a driving power source continuously, comprising: control means adapted to decrease, during a coast stop control to stop the driving power source in a traveling state of the vehicle, a transmission torque capacity being torque transmittable by the friction engagement elements (32, 33, 34) to fall under a belt capacity being torque transmittable by the belt using a holding force of the pulleys (21, 22) by setting an indicated pressure applied to the friction engagement elements (32, 33, 34) to zero point. control means adapted to decrease, during a coast stop control to stop the driving power source in a traveling state of the vehicle, a transmission torque capacity being torque transmittable by the friction engagement elements (32, 33, 34) to fall under a belt capacity being torque transmittable by the belt using a holding force of the pulleys (21, 22) by setting an indicated pressure applied to the friction engagement elements (32, 33, 34) to zero point.
A vehicular transformer adapted to be mounted on a roof of a vehicle, comprising: a tank configured to house a transformer body and filled with insulating oil; a plurality of cooling pipes arranged above the tank and configured to cool the insulating oil by heat exchange between the insulating oil and outside air; and a conservator arranged laterally to the tank in alignment with the tank along a travelling direction of the vehicle and configured to be in communication with the tank, wherein the plurality of cooling pipes are arranged in a staggered manner covering the entire surface of the tank when viewed from above the tank, wherein each of the plurality of cooling pipes is a flat pipe, and wherein the flat pipes are arranged such that the flat surfaces are orthogonal to the height direction. a tank configured to house a transformer body and filled with insulating oil; a plurality of cooling pipes arranged above the tank and configured to cool the insulating oil by heat exchange between the insulating oil and outside air; and a conservator arranged laterally to the tank in alignment with the tank along a travelling direction of the vehicle and configured to be in communication with the tank, wherein the plurality of cooling pipes are arranged in a staggered manner covering the entire surface of the tank when viewed from above the tank, wherein each of the plurality of cooling pipes is a flat pipe, and wherein the flat pipes are arranged such that the flat surfaces are orthogonal to the height direction.
A compound of formula: wherein: R 1, R 4, and R 5 are H; or R 2 and R 5 are H; the others of R 1, R 2, R 3, R 4, and R 5 are independently halogen or alkoxy; Z is -CH 2 -; R 6 is H, alkyl, or halogen; R 7 is OH, -NH-Y, -NR 8 -C -Y, -NR 8 -C -NR 8 -Y, or -NR 8 -S 2 -Y; R 8 is H or alkyl; and Y is H, cyano, alkyl, a carbocycle or a heterocyle; wherein said alkyl is optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxyl, alkoxy, amino, nitro, cyano, carboxyl, sulfonyl, a carbocycle or a heterocycle; wherein said carbocycles and heterocycles are optionally substituted with hydroxyl, halogen, alkyl or haloalkyl. R 1, R 4, and R 5 are H; or R 2 and R 5 are H; the others of R 1, R 2, R 3, R 4, and R 5 are independently halogen or alkoxy; Z is -CH 2 -; R 6 is H, alkyl, or halogen; R 7 is OH, -NH-Y, -NR 8 -C -Y, -NR 8 -C -NR 8 -Y, or -NR 8 -S 2 -Y; R 8 is H or alkyl; and Y is H, cyano, alkyl, a carbocycle or a heterocyle; wherein said alkyl is optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxyl, alkoxy, amino, nitro, cyano, carboxyl, sulfonyl, a carbocycle or a heterocycle; wherein said carbocycles and heterocycles are optionally substituted with hydroxyl, halogen, alkyl or haloalkyl.