An organic electroluminescence device including at least an anode, a hole transport layer, a light-emitting layer, an electron transport layer, and a cathode in the stated order, the organic electroluminescence device being characterized in that the hole transport layer contains an arylamine compound represented by the following general formula, and the electron transport layer contains a compound having a benzoazole ring structure represented by the following general formula, wherein Ar 1 to Ar 5 may be the same or different from each other, and represent a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic heterocyclic group, or a substituted or unsubstituted fused polycyclic aromatic group. Ar 6 to Ar 8 may be the same or different from each other, and represent a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic heterocyclic group, or a substituted or unsubstituted fused polycyclic aromatic group, n1 represents 0, 1, or 2. Ar 3 and Ar 4 may form a ring with a single bond or may be bonded to each other via a substituted or unsubstituted methylene group, an oxygen atom, or a sulfur atom to form a ring. Ar 3 or Ar 4 may form a ring with a benzene ring to which an Ar 3 Ar 4 -N group is bonded, with a single bond or may be bonded to each other via a substituted or unsubstituted methylene group, an oxygen atom, or a sulfur atom to form a ring, wherein Ar 9 and Ar 10 may be the same or different from each other, and represent a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic heterocyclic group, a substituted or unsubstituted fused polycyclic aromatic group, or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, with the proviso that at least one of Ar 9 and Ar 10 is not hydrogen. Y 1 represents a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic heterocyclic group, a substituted or unsubstituted fused polycyclic aromatic group, or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group. X represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom. Z 1 and Z 2 may be the same or different from each other, and represent a carbon atom or a nitrogen atom. a hole transport layer, a light-emitting layer, an electron transport layer, and a cathode in the stated order, the organic electroluminescence device being characterized in that the hole transport layer contains an arylamine compound represented by the following general formula, and the electron transport layer contains a compound having a benzoazole ring structure represented by the following general formula, wherein Ar 1 to Ar 5 may be the same or different from each other, and represent a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic heterocyclic group, or a substituted or unsubstituted fused polycyclic aromatic group. Ar 6 to Ar 8 may be the same or different from each other, and represent a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic heterocyclic group, or a substituted or unsubstituted fused polycyclic aromatic group, n1 represents 0, 1, or 2. Ar 3 and Ar 4 may form a ring with a single bond or may be bonded to each other via a substituted or unsubstituted methylene group, an oxygen atom, or a sulfur atom to form a ring. Ar 3 or Ar 4 may form a ring with a benzene ring to which an Ar 3 Ar 4 -N group is bonded, with a single bond or may be bonded to each other via a substituted or unsubstituted methylene group, an oxygen atom, or a sulfur atom to form a ring, wherein Ar 9 and Ar 10 may be the same or different from each other, and represent a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic heterocyclic group, a substituted or unsubstituted fused polycyclic aromatic group, or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, with the proviso that at least one of Ar 9 and Ar 10 is not hydrogen. Y 1 represents a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic heterocyclic group, a substituted or unsubstituted fused polycyclic aromatic group, or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group. X represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom. Z 1 and Z 2 may be the same or different from each other, and represent a carbon atom or a nitrogen atom.