mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A heat-resistant separator comprising a porous film, a polymeric fibrous web situated in a face to face relationship with the porous film, and an adhesive binder layer located between the porous film and the fibrous layer, said binder layer comprising an adhesive and covering at least a portion of the surface of the porous film that faces the fibrous web, wherein; the fibrous layer comprises a majority of fibers manufactured of a polyimide said fibers having diameters in the range of 1 - 3000 nm and a mean fiber diameter in the range of 1-3000 nm, the amount of adhesive present between the porous film and the fibrous web in the final product is within the range of 0.30 grams per square meter of covered surface of porous film to 0.90 grams per square meter of covered surface of porous film, the mean flow pore size of the fibrous layer is 1.5 μm or greater. the fibrous layer comprises a majority of fibers manufactured of a polyimide said fibers having diameters in the range of 1 - 3000 nm and a mean fiber diameter in the range of 1-3000 nm, the amount of adhesive present between the porous film and the fibrous web in the final product is within the range of 0.30 grams per square meter of covered surface of porous film to 0.90 grams per square meter of covered surface of porous film, the mean flow pore size of the fibrous layer is 1.5 μm or greater.
A method of treating a liquid comprising the steps of: i. generating a thin flow of the liquid in a supercritical flow, and having a velocity greater than 0.8 m/s; and ii. irradiating the thin flow using at least one radiation source external to the thin flow; wherein the thin flow is directed along a channel, wherein the channel is enclosed by a bottom face and two side faces, with either a top face left open, or a top face that is not in contact with the thin flow of the liquid. i. generating a thin flow of the liquid in a supercritical flow, and having a velocity greater than 0.8 m/s; and ii. irradiating the thin flow using at least one radiation source external to the thin flow;
Switching and protection device for high-voltage onboard electrical systems, comprising a DC-voltage switch and a fuse, wherein the DC-voltage switch includes a housing, at least two fixed contacts, and a bridge which is designed to be movable with respect to the fixed contacts, wherein the bridge is formed from an electric insulator, wherein two contacts are arranged on the bridge which are arranged on the bridge in such a way that, during a movement of the bridge in the direction of the fixed contacts, they make contact with the fixed contacts, wherein the two contacts arranged on the bridge are electrically connected to each other via the fuse, characterized in that the fuse is completely embedded in the bridge.
Method for cooling a condenser of a motor vehicle air-conditioning system, the cooling method comprising a step of spraying water onto the condenser via a cooling device of the air-conditioning system comprising a water supply circuit to which is coupled a water pump intended to supply water to injection means for the spraying of water onto the condenser, characterized in that the water pump is activated by control means of the cooling device and the water pump is activated as a function of the outside temperature.
A method for assessing a lumen of a medical delivery device for a potential effect of the lumen on cells delivered through the lumen, the lumen being for delivery of cell-containing flowable materials, comprising: contacting the lumen with a cell-free liquid medium; incubating the cell-free liquid medium in contact with a wall of the lumen during a residence time of the liquid medium within the lumen; collecting the cell-free liquid medium from the lumen after said incubating to provide a collected cell-free liquid medium; contacting at least one cell with the collected cell-free liquid medium; and assessing the effect of said contacting with the collected cell-free liquid medium on at least one characteristic of the at least one cell, wherein said at least one characteristic is immune response, metabolic activity, viability, cytotoxic response, proliferation and/or migration, so as to assess the lumen for a potential effect of the lumen on cells delivered through the lumen. contacting the lumen with a cell-free liquid medium; incubating the cell-free liquid medium in contact with a wall of the lumen during a residence time of the liquid medium within the lumen; collecting the cell-free liquid medium from the lumen after said incubating to provide a collected cell-free liquid medium; contacting at least one cell with the collected cell-free liquid medium; and assessing the effect of said contacting with the collected cell-free liquid medium on at least one characteristic of the at least one cell, wherein said at least one characteristic is immune response, metabolic activity, viability, cytotoxic response, proliferation and/or migration, so as to assess the lumen for a potential effect of the lumen on cells delivered through the lumen.
A centrifugal submersible pump with a drive shaft, an impeller connected to the drive shaft in a rotationally fixed manner, an impeller housing and a seating surface for fastening the centrifugal submersible pump to the top of a liquid container in such a way that the drive shaft extends from the top downwards into the liquid container, wherein the drive shaft is supported exclusively on the side of the seating surface facing away from the impeller housing, wherein the impeller housing forms a pump chamber in which the impeller is arranged, wherein the impeller housing has an annular surface, which extends within the pump chamber around the drive shaft, characterised in that the annular surface of the impeller housing lying within the pump chamber faces outwards, and in that the impeller has an inwardly facing annular surface with a self-centring effect, which surrounds the annular surface of the impeller housing on the outside. wherein the drive shaft is supported exclusively on the side of the seating surface facing away from the impeller housing, wherein the impeller housing forms a pump chamber in which the impeller is arranged, wherein the impeller housing has an annular surface, which extends within the pump chamber around the drive shaft, characterised in that the annular surface of the impeller housing lying within the pump chamber faces outwards, and in that the impeller has an inwardly facing annular surface with a self-centring effect, which surrounds the annular surface of the impeller housing on the outside.
A tape comprising (i) from about 75 wt% to about 99.9 wt% of a thermoplastic polyester, (ii) from 0.1 wt% to about 25 wt% of a linear low-density polyethylene and (iii) from 0 wt% to about 5 wt% of other components, wherein said tape has a thickness from 5μm to 250 μm and a width from 0.5mm to 7mm.
A strain gage, comprising: a substrate formed from a resin material; a metallic resistor provided on a surface of the substrate, the metallic resistor including a pair of tabs and a gage sensing part extending zigzag from one of the tabs to the other of the tabs; and a fusion layer provided on an opposite surface of the substrate, to the surface on which the resistor is provided, wherein the strain gage is configured to be attached to a metallic flexure element via the fusion layer, the flexure element being configured to be deformed depending on a weight of an object to be measured; wherein the substrate is a plate member which is formed from a polyimide, which has flexibility, and which has a thickness of 12 to 25 μm, and wherein the fusion layer is a thermoplastic polyimide layer having a thickness of 3 to 12 μm. a substrate formed from a resin material; a metallic resistor provided on a surface of the substrate, the metallic resistor including a pair of tabs and a gage sensing part extending zigzag from one of the tabs to the other of the tabs; and a fusion layer provided on an opposite surface of the substrate, to the surface on which the resistor is provided, wherein the strain gage is configured to be attached to a metallic flexure element via the fusion layer, the flexure element being configured to be deformed depending on a weight of an object to be measured; wherein the substrate is a plate member which is formed from a polyimide, which has flexibility, and which has a thickness of 12 to 25 μm, and wherein the fusion layer is a thermoplastic polyimide layer having a thickness of 3 to 12 μm.
A method to change the display mode of a piece of device access software that can be used to access components of a fieldbus system, wherein the device access software encompasses a frame application, at least one driver or user software component that is integrated into the frame application, and a graphic user interface with a display area for the frame application and at least one display area for the at least one driver or user software component integrated into the frame application, wherein an interface is provided between the frame application and the at least one driver or user software component, and wherein the method is characterized by: - A switchover of the frame application from a first display mode to a second display mode that differs from the first display mode, wherein a display mode defines the display of data in the graphic user interface; - A change of at least one parameter in at least one part of the driver or user software components by the frame application via the respective interface, wherein the change of the at least one parameter leads to a switchover of the display mode from the first display mode to the second display mode in at least one driver or user software component of the part of the driver or user software components. - A switchover of the frame application from a first display mode to a second display mode that differs from the first display mode, wherein a display mode defines the display of data in the graphic user interface; - A change of at least one parameter in at least one part of the driver or user software components by the frame application via the respective interface, wherein the change of the at least one parameter leads to a switchover of the display mode from the first display mode to the second display mode in at least one driver or user software component of the part of the driver or user software components.
Exhaust system for a motor vehicle, comprising: - an internal combustion engine that produces an exhaust-gas flow, - an exhaust duct that conducts the exhaust-gas flow, - a turbine as part of a turbocharger, which turbine is arranged in the exhaust duct, - an exhaust-gas treatment device which is arranged in a bypass of the exhaust duct upstream of the turbine, and - a valve unit which is arranged at a branching point of the bypass in the exhaust duct, characterized in that the exhaust-gas treatment device is connected in fluid-conducting fashion via a flow inlet and a flow outlet of the bypass to the exhaust duct, wherein, in a first position of the valve unit, the exhaust duct is closed and the flow inlet and outlet are open and, in a second position of the valve unit, the exhaust duct is open and the flow inlet and outlet are closed. - an internal combustion engine that produces an exhaust-gas flow, - an exhaust duct that conducts the exhaust-gas flow, - a turbine as part of a turbocharger, which turbine is arranged in the exhaust duct, - an exhaust-gas treatment device which is arranged in a bypass of the exhaust duct upstream of the turbine, and - a valve unit which is arranged at a branching point of the bypass in the exhaust duct,
A sampler (1, 1') for taking samples from a molten metal bath, particularly a molten steel bath, the sampler (1, 1') comprising: a carrier tube (5, 5') having an immersion end; a sample chamber assembly (7, 7') arranged on the immersion end of the carrier tube (5, 5'), the sample chamber assembly (7, 7') comprising a cover plate (11, 11') and a housing (9, 9'), wherein the housing (9, 9') comprises an immersion end having an opening; an inflow conduit (19, 19') having a first end for receiving molten metal and a second end, opposite the first end, wherein the second end is in communication with the opening, wherein the opening is configured to receive the molten metal from the inflow conduit; a measuring head (3, 3'), wherein the sample chamber and the second end of the inflow conduit are at least partly arranged in the measuring head (3, 3'); and a metal bushing (29, 29'), wherein the metal bushing (29, 29') couples the inflow conduit to the sample chamber. a carrier tube (5, 5') having an immersion end; a sample chamber assembly (7, 7') arranged on the immersion end of the carrier tube (5, 5'), the sample chamber assembly (7, 7') comprising a cover plate (11, 11') and a housing (9, 9'), wherein the housing (9, 9') comprises an immersion end having an opening; an inflow conduit (19, 19') having a first end for receiving molten metal and a second end, opposite the first end, wherein the second end is in communication with the opening, wherein the opening is configured to receive the molten metal from the inflow conduit; a measuring head (3, 3'), wherein the sample chamber and the second end of the inflow conduit are at least partly arranged in the measuring head (3, 3'); and a metal bushing (29, 29'), wherein the metal bushing (29, 29') couples the inflow conduit to the sample chamber.
A security processing method for counteracting an anomalous frame transmitted on an on-board network of a single vehicle, the on-board network of a single vehicle joining multiple electronic control units (100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700) installed inside the vehicle that perform frame-related communication (10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70) inside the vehicle, comprising: acquiring information about multiple frames received on the on-board network of one or multiple vehicles; and assessing an anomaly level of a frame received on the on-board network of the single vehicle after the reception of the multiple frames, based on the acquired information about the multiple frames, wherein the anomaly level of a received frame is a degree to which said received frame is considered to be anomalous. acquiring information about multiple frames received on the on-board network of one or multiple vehicles; and assessing an anomaly level of a frame received on the on-board network of the single vehicle after the reception of the multiple frames, based on the acquired information about the multiple frames, wherein the anomaly level of a received frame is a degree to which said received frame is considered to be anomalous.
A method for predicting a potential alternator failure in a motor vehicle, the method being executed by a telematics device coupled to an interface port the motor vehicle via an asset interface of the telematics device, the method comprising: a) during a cranking event, receiving a maximum cranking voltage and a maximum cranking voltage time stamp from the motor vehicle over the asset interface of the telematics device; b) after the cranking event is terminated, receiving a maximum device voltage and a maximum device voltage time stamp from the motor vehicle over the asset interface; and c) determining a potential alternator undercharging condition in the motor vehicle when a duration between the maximum cranking voltage time stamp and the maximum device voltage time stamp is greater than an undercharging indicator duration threshold. a) during a cranking event, receiving a maximum cranking voltage and a maximum cranking voltage time stamp from the motor vehicle over the asset interface of the telematics device; b) after the cranking event is terminated, receiving a maximum device voltage and a maximum device voltage time stamp from the motor vehicle over the asset interface; and c) determining a potential alternator undercharging condition in the motor vehicle when a duration between the maximum cranking voltage time stamp and the maximum device voltage time stamp is greater than an undercharging indicator duration threshold.
Cleaning unit for cleaning a sensor window pane of an optical sensing device, in particular for optical distance measurement, more in particular a LiDAR sensor device, of a motor vehicle, said cleaning unit comprising a wiper and a drive unit arranged for wiping the wiper over the sensor window pane, wherein the cleaning unit is arranged for wiping the wiper over the sensor window pane from a first position towards a second position such as to wipe at least a portion of the sensor window pane located between said first position and said second position, characterized in that the cleaning unit is arranged for moving the wiper back from said second position substantially towards said first position without wiping over said portion of the sensor window pane, wherein said cleaning unit is arranged for retracting the wiper from the sensor window pane, and to move the wiper from the second position back to the first position when the wiper is in a retracted state in which it is not in contact with the sensor window pane. wherein the cleaning unit is arranged for wiping the wiper over the sensor window pane from a first position towards a second position such as to wipe at least a portion of the sensor window pane located between said first position and said second position, characterized in that the cleaning unit is arranged for moving the wiper back from said second position substantially towards said first position without wiping over said portion of the sensor window pane, wherein said cleaning unit is arranged for retracting the wiper from the sensor window pane, and to move the wiper from the second position back to the first position when the wiper is in a retracted state in which it is not in contact with the sensor window pane.
An array-type polarization-maintaining multi-core fiber, including a main outer cladding and plurality of fiber core units, and further including one pair of stress units, wherein the fiber core units and the stress units are arranged to form a unit array, the unit array including one central unit and any unit in the unit array being equidistantly arranged from adjacent units thereof; the pair of stress units being arranged symmetrically about one fiber core unit to form a polarization-maintaining fiber core unit; and the fiber core units each include a fiber core and an inner cladding surrounding a core layer, and a portion outside the fiber core units and the stress units is the main outer cladding, wherein the central unit is a fiber core unit, and the stress units are symmetrically arranged on adjacent two sides of the fiber core unit as the central unit to form a central polarization-maintaining fiber core unit, wherein the unit array includes seven units, and is a regular hexagonal single-layer unit array including one fiber core unit located at a center and the pair of stress units symmetrical about the center, the rest of the units being fiber core units, or the array unit includes nineteen units, and is a regular hexagonal double-layer unit array including one fiber core unit located at a center and the pair of stress units symmetrical about the center, the rest of the units being fiber core units.
A method for a low bandwidth wireless communication unit to re-synchronize to a wireless communication system employing one or more virtual carrier(s) after the wireless communication unit has lost synchronization, where the one or more virtual carrier(s) do not occupy symbols that are used by a host carrier to transmit a host carrier's control channels, the method characterised by, at the wireless communication unit: entering a sleep mode of operation following communication on a first virtual carrier; waking up from the sleep mode of operation on a default virtual carrier that is not the first virtual carrier; acquiring synchronization information using synchronization signals that occupy subcarrier resources from supported carrier frequencies that overlap with the subcarrier resources occupied by the default virtual carrier to re-synchronize with the wireless communication system; and re-tuning to the first virtual carrier or a second virtual carrier. entering a sleep mode of operation following communication on a first virtual carrier; waking up from the sleep mode of operation on a default virtual carrier that is not the first virtual carrier; acquiring synchronization information using synchronization signals that occupy subcarrier resources from supported carrier frequencies that overlap with the subcarrier resources occupied by the default virtual carrier to re-synchronize with the wireless communication system; and re-tuning to the first virtual carrier or a second virtual carrier.
Overhead construction having a holding device which is arrangeable on a building structure, wherein the holding device is formed as a support profile having a backplate, and comprising at least one canopy plate, wherein the canopy plate comprises at least one recess (12, 14) on at least one of the two lateral edges (16, 18), which in each case serves for receiving a securing element, wherein the canopy plate is formed as a laminated glass pane which includes at least two glass panes (28, 30) having at least one intermediate layer, characterized in that the securing element is formed L-shaped.