mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method of manufacturing an organic EL device including a glass substrate with a diffraction grating thereon, the method comprising the step of: (i) providing a glass substrate having a plurality of grooves; (ii) forming an encapsulation member on lateral and opposite surfaces of the grooves facing the glass substrate, the encapsulation member having sidewalls along the sides of the diffraction grating to be manufactured, an encapsulation substrate formed opposite to the main surface of the diffraction grating and an injection port placed between one of the sidewalls and the encapsulation substrate, wherein the encapsulation member covers the whole main surface of the diffraction grating and wherein the encapsulation substrate is formed with a uniform inside surface facing the main surface of the diffraction grating and is being fixed onto the encapsulation side walls 6; and (iii) injecting a sol-gel coating solution through the injection port in order to fill the grooves with the sol-gel coating coating solution, wherein the sol-gel coating solution is filled into the encapsulation member in a state that the injection port is vertically and upward disposed and such that the grooves of the diffraction grating are completely filled with the coating solution and a filling layer is formed by the coating solution injected along the inside surface of the encapsulation substrate of the encapsulation member covering the diffraction grating. (i) providing a glass substrate having a plurality of grooves; (ii) forming an encapsulation member on lateral and opposite surfaces of the grooves facing the glass substrate, the encapsulation member having sidewalls along the sides of the diffraction grating to be manufactured, an encapsulation substrate formed opposite to the main surface of the diffraction grating and an injection port placed between one of the sidewalls and the encapsulation substrate, wherein the encapsulation member covers the whole main surface of the diffraction grating and wherein the encapsulation substrate is formed with a uniform inside surface facing the main surface of the diffraction grating and is being fixed onto the encapsulation side walls 6; and (iii) injecting a sol-gel coating solution through the injection port in order to fill the grooves with the sol-gel coating coating solution, wherein the sol-gel coating solution is filled into the encapsulation member in a state that the injection port is vertically and upward disposed and such that the grooves of the diffraction grating are completely filled with the coating solution and a filling layer is formed by the coating solution injected along the inside surface of the encapsulation substrate of the encapsulation member covering the diffraction grating.
An electron detection system for detecting secondary electrons emitted from a sample irradiated by a Focused Ion Beam, FIB, the FIB emanating from a FIB column and traveling along a beam axis within a beam region, which extends from the pole piece of the FIB column to the sample, comprising: an electron detector being configured to detect said secondary electrons; and a deflecting field assembly (160, 200) configured to generate a deflecting field (150, 156) for deflecting said secondary electrons; the deflecting field (150, 156) being configured to deflect a trajectory of the secondary electrons, which were propagating towards the FIB column, to propel away from the beam axis and towards said electron detector, wherein the deflecting field (150, 156) is configured to divert the trajectory of the secondary electrons while the secondary electrons are generally within the beam region; characterized in that the deflecting field assembly (160, 200) is physically coupled to the FIB column and the deflecting field assembly is positioned within the beam region. an electron detector being configured to detect said secondary electrons; and a deflecting field assembly (160, 200) configured to generate a deflecting field (150, 156) for deflecting said secondary electrons; the deflecting field (150, 156) being configured to deflect a trajectory of the secondary electrons, which were propagating towards the FIB column, to propel away from the beam axis and towards said electron detector, wherein the deflecting field (150, 156) is configured to divert the trajectory of the secondary electrons while the secondary electrons are generally within the beam region; characterized in that the deflecting field assembly (160, 200) is physically coupled to the FIB column and the deflecting field assembly is positioned within the beam region.
A high power resistor comprising: a resistance element; a heat sink (18;56) of a dielectric material; and an adhesive between the resistance element and the heat sink, the adhesive conducting heat from the resistance element to the heat sink; characterized by an inner molded body that mates with the resistance element, and an outer molded body surrounding the resistance element, at least a portion of the heat sink, the adhesive, and the inner molded body. a resistance element; a heat sink (18;56) of a dielectric material; and an adhesive between the resistance element and the heat sink, the adhesive conducting heat from the resistance element to the heat sink; characterized by an inner molded body that mates with the resistance element, and an outer molded body surrounding the resistance element, at least a portion of the heat sink, the adhesive, and the inner molded body.
A method for the automated real-time detection of marine mammals in natural bodies of water in the vicinity of a ship by detecting thermal signatures of the marine mammals (TSMM) by means of imaging thermographic scanning of the surface of the body of water using an infrared camera system, which is used for generating an image data stream of successive images, wherein each image is divided into individual pixels, and subsequent modular processing of the image data stream in a computer with at least the successive subprocesses implemented in individual computer components: • image pre-processing of each image, • detection of local contrast changes in the image, • classification of the detected local contrast changes for detecting the thermal signature of a marine mammal (TSMS), characterised in that • in the image pre-processing, the image data stream is segmented into tiles with a known image position, which form so-called "snippets" across a plurality of images, • in detection, only snippets exceeding a limit value (VLTA) are forwarded to classification, wherein for a snippet, the limit value (VLTA) based on the quotient of a short-term average to a long-term average is used for detecting local contrast changes in the snippet, • in classification, monitored learning takes place with the aid of a support vector machine by specifying selected training data sets and on the basis of a principal component analysis of selected relevant N principal components of a snippet, of a local contrast within a snippet, a global contrast between a snippet and the image as a whole and also a distance of the snippet from the horizon, wherein only snippets are assigned to a class "thermal signature of a marine mammal (TSMM)". • image pre-processing of each image, • detection of local contrast changes in the image, • classification of the detected local contrast changes for detecting the thermal signature of a marine mammal (TSMS), • in the image pre-processing, the image data stream is segmented into tiles with a known image position, which form so-called "snippets" across a plurality of images, • in detection, only snippets exceeding a limit value (VLTA) are forwarded to classification, wherein for a snippet, the limit value (VLTA) based on the quotient of a short-term average to a long-term average is used for detecting local contrast changes in the snippet, • in classification, monitored learning takes place with the aid of a support vector machine by specifying selected training data sets and on the basis of a principal component analysis of selected relevant N principal components of a snippet, of a local contrast within a snippet, a global contrast between a snippet and the image as a whole and also a distance of the snippet from the horizon, wherein only snippets are assigned to a class "thermal signature of a marine mammal (TSMM)".
A water-proof sound-transmitting membrane comprising a polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) porous membrane, wherein: the PTFE porous membrane includes a first porous layer, and a second porous layer stacked on and integrated with the first porous layer by a binding force acting between PTFE matrices; the first porous layer and the second porous layer each are composed of PTFE with a number-average molecular weight of 5.0 × 10 7 or more determined by a standard specific gravity method as disclosed in of the description as originally filed; at least one layer selected from the first porous layer and the second porous layer has an average pore diameter of 1 μm or less; and the water-proof sound-transmitting membrane has a surface density of 1 g/m 2 to 10 g/m 2, wherein the water-proof sound-transmitting membrane has a tensile strength of 10 MPa to 100 MPa, wherein the tensile strength is measured by the method as disclosed in and of the description as originally filed and wherein a value obtained by dividing a puncture strength of the water-proof sound-transmitting membrane by the surface density of the membrane is 25 kPa•m 2 /g to 50 kPa•m 2 /g, wherein the puncture strength is measured by a method as disclosed in of the description as originally filed, and the surface density is measured by the method as disclosed in of the description as originally filed, the PTFE porous membrane includes a first porous layer, and a second porous layer stacked on and integrated with the first porous layer by a binding force acting between PTFE matrices; the first porous layer and the second porous layer each are composed of PTFE with a number-average molecular weight of 5.0 × 10 7 or more determined by a standard specific gravity method as disclosed in of the description as originally filed; at least one layer selected from the first porous layer and the second porous layer has an average pore diameter of 1 μm or less; and the water-proof sound-transmitting membrane has a surface density of 1 g/m 2 to 10 g/m 2,
Method for the centreless grinding of shaft parts, in particular of tubes for assembled camshafts, in which the shaft part to be ground, having axial centring means at its ends, driven in rotation at a distance (7, 8) between grinding wheel and regulating wheel, is ground, the grinding wheel and the regulating wheel each having a width which corresponds at least to the length of the shaft part and ground portions formed concentrically with the centring means are firstly ground on the shaft part in its end regions, which is followed by the grinding of the intermediate region located between the end regions, followed by a dimension- and shape-maintaining grinding of the complete shaft part to the final dimension on the basis of the ground portions made concentrically with the centring means, resting on a supporting straightedge on the end regions of the shaft part.
Method for freeze-drying of a product provided with a solvent and filled in containers, in particular in vials, in a product chamber, the method comprising a freezing phase and a drying phase, wherein prior to the freezing phase a pressure reduction occurs in the product chamber, characterized in that for degassing, the pressure reduction occurs prior to the freezing phase to a pressure below the atmospheric pressure and above a product-specific nucleation pressure gradually by approaching at least one hold point, wherein the pressure reduction is stopped at the at least one hold point for a partial degassing and the pressure reduction is continued after expiration of a defined hold point period and/or after detection of completion of the partial degassing, wherein at the at least one hold point a pressure increase in the product chamber is detected during or prior to performing the method and the hold point period is defined and/or the completion of the partial degassing is detected, based on a course of the pressure increase.
A flame scanner, comprising: a lens barrel assembly defining a generally hollow body having a first end and a second end, and an opening formed in the first end; a lens positioned adjacent to the second end; and a fiber optic cable receivable through the opening in the first end, the fiber optic cable having a distal end; wherein a field of view of the flame scanner is selectively adjustable by varying a position of the distal end of the fiber optic cable with respect to the lens, characterized in that the lens barrel assembly includes a plurality of at least three selective position stops, each position stop corresponding to a different selective position to set the position of the distal end of the fiber optic cable with respect to the lens. a lens barrel assembly defining a generally hollow body having a first end and a second end, and an opening formed in the first end; a lens positioned adjacent to the second end; and a fiber optic cable receivable through the opening in the first end, the fiber optic cable having a distal end; wherein a field of view of the flame scanner is selectively adjustable by varying a position of the distal end of the fiber optic cable with respect to the lens, characterized in that the lens barrel assembly includes a plurality of at least three selective position stops, each position stop corresponding to a different selective position to set the position of the distal end of the fiber optic cable with respect to the lens.
Process for the continuous production of a product via at least two coupled chemical reactions (C1, C2), where at least two starting materials (E1, E2) are fed to a first chemical reaction and a plurality of intermediates (Z1, Z2) are produced from the starting materials (E1, E2) by the first chemical reaction, where at least one of the intermediates is fed to a second chemical reaction and the at least one introduced intermediate is processed further by the second chemical reaction, in particular using at least one further material (W1, W2) in a second chemical reaction to give a plurality of output materials (A1, A2), namely to form the chemical product and at least one further output material, where the flow rates (Fi) of the introduced materials (E1, E2, Z1, W1, W2, A2) which are fed to one of the reactions (C1, C2) are set by a respective regulating device (V E1, V E2, V W1, V W2, V Z2, V A1), with a separate regulating device being assigned to each of the materials fed in and at least one of the regulating devices being supplied in each case with a control variable (S E2,R, S i,R) prescribed by a regulator (R E2, R i), characterized in that, to change the production rate of the chemical product, at least one of these regulating devices (V E2, V i) is supplied during a settling-down phase (II, III) in each case with a temporary control variable (S E2,temp, S i,temp) instead of the control variables (S E2,R, S i,R) prescribed by the respective regulators (R E2, R i), where the temporary control variable (S E2, t emp, S i,temp) or the temporary control variables are generated as a function of a prescribed value from at least one control unit.
A device comprising a communication component for contactless short range communication with a terminal and a slave element being adapted to execute at least one application for executing transactions between the communication component and the terminal, wherein the slave element is coupled to the communication component via a first interface and wherein the slave element can be coupled to a secure master element via a second interface, characterized in that the master element being adapted to control the slave element via the second interface before a transaction is executed using the application by means of a master application included in the master element enabling the application to execute the transaction with the terminal and/or restricts the ability of the application to execute transactions with the terminal, wherein the slave element is configured in such a way that the application is not able to execute the transaction without an interaction between the master element and the slave element preceding the transaction.
A luminaire or display comprising at least one light panel in the form of an OLED illuminant which rests full-surface on, or is in contact with, an at least partially light-permeable carrier plate of the luminaire or the display, characterised in that a liquid or viscous adhesive medium is arranged between the adjoining surfaces of the light panel and the light-permeable carrier plate and the connection between the light panel and the carrier plate is an adhesive connection which is easily separable without destroying or adversely affecting the carrier plate.
Process for producing a relief pattern in a thin plastic card, comprising the following steps: - producing a superposition of layers comprising, in order: - a transparent layer; - a special layer adapted to change under the effect of a laser beam, this special layer comprising at least two layers the thermal expansion coefficients of which are different; - a black surface; - a substrate layer; - drawing by means of a laser said pattern through the transparent layer. - producing a superposition of layers comprising, in order: - a transparent layer; - a special layer adapted to change under the effect of a laser beam, this special layer comprising at least two layers the thermal expansion coefficients of which are different; - a black surface; - a substrate layer; - a transparent layer; - a special layer adapted to change under the effect of a laser beam, this special layer comprising at least two layers the thermal expansion coefficients of which are different; - a black surface; - a substrate layer; - drawing by means of a laser said pattern through the transparent layer.
A method for resuming a radio resource control, RRC, connection, comprising: receiving, by a target base station, an RRC connection resume request message sent by a terminal that is a user equipment; determining, by the target base station, a first node serving the terminal according to a user equipment, UE, identifier in the RRC connection resume request message, and obtaining, from the first node, both a first UE context on the first node and a second UE context on a second node serving the terminal; and sending, by the target base station, an RRC connection resume message to the terminal for the terminal to resume the RRC connection, wherein the first node is a master node in a dual connection network or a multi-connection network, and the second node is a secondary node in the dual connection network or the multi-connection network, wherein the terminal is a terminal in a first type of RRC inactive state, and the first type of RRC inactive state refers to a state which the terminal is in after all RRC connections are suspended. receiving, by a target base station, an RRC connection resume request message sent by a terminal that is a user equipment; determining, by the target base station, a first node serving the terminal according to a user equipment, UE, identifier in the RRC connection resume request message, and obtaining, from the first node, both a first UE context on the first node and a second UE context on a second node serving the terminal; and sending, by the target base station, an RRC connection resume message to the terminal for the terminal to resume the RRC connection, wherein the first node is a master node in a dual connection network or a multi-connection network, and the second node is a secondary node in the dual connection network or the multi-connection network, wherein the terminal is a terminal in a first type of RRC inactive state, and the first type of RRC inactive state refers to a state which the terminal is in after all RRC connections are suspended.
Device for limiting the position of a curtain, particularly a shower curtain, comprising holding elements arranged at its upper end and connected to sliding elements guided at intervals along a horizontal support rail, and suspended in such a manner that it can be displaced from a folded position into an approximately extended position along the support rail in which the curtain delimits a shower area at least on one side, said device consisting of a positioning element pivotably suspended from the support rail and extending downwardly along the side of the curtain directed towards the shower area, wherein the preferably rod-shaped, downwardly extending positioning element is designed at its end directed towards the support rail with an end portion curved in a U-shaped manner from the side directed towards the shower area over the support rail to the side of the support rail directed away from the shower area, the positioning element comprises an intermediate portion between the end portion and a rod part forming the lower end of the positioning element and the positioning element comprises a counterweight imparting a pivoting moment or a pendulum motion to the shower curtain from the shower area side, the counterweight preferably being fastened to the end portion or to the intermediate portion of the positioning element directed towards the shower area, the intermediate portion having a single bend and the bend projecting towards the shower area, characterised in that the positioning element or at least the rod part is designed as a flexible flat or circular profile and the counterweight is fastened to the intermediate portion or to the rod part in such a manner that it can be adjusted along the positioning element.
A system for safeguarding a person from an autonomously operating machine that operates in a defined workspace, the system characterized in that the system comprises: a safety controller configured to execute a safety function by bringing the autonomously operating machine into a safe state, based on one or more input signals, and at least one body-worn device configured to generate as safety sensor one of the one or more input signals, wherein the at least one body-worn device further comprises safety means configured to: ensure failsafe locking and arrangement of the at least one body-worn device on the person in a predefined manner, and generate, in response to the body-worn device being locked and arranged in the predefined manner, the one input signal. a safety controller configured to execute a safety function by bringing the autonomously operating machine into a safe state, based on one or more input signals, and at least one body-worn device configured to generate as safety sensor one of the one or more input signals, wherein the at least one body-worn device further comprises safety means configured to: ensure failsafe locking and arrangement of the at least one body-worn device on the person in a predefined manner, and generate, in response to the body-worn device being locked and arranged in the predefined manner, the one input signal. ensure failsafe locking and arrangement of the at least one body-worn device on the person in a predefined manner, and generate, in response to the body-worn device being locked and arranged in the predefined manner, the one input signal.