mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A cooperative control method for a photovoltaic optimizer and a photovoltaic inverter, applicable to a grid-connected photovoltaic system comprising N photovoltaic components, N photovoltaic optimizers and one photovoltaic inverter, the N photovoltaic components being respectively connected to input sides of the N photovoltaic optimizers, and output sides of the N photovoltaic optimizers being connected to a DC side of the photovoltaic inverter, N being an integer greater than or equal to 1, the cooperative control method being characterized by comprising: determining an operation parameter of the grid-connected photovoltaic system, the operation parameter reflecting an overall conversion efficiency of the grid-connected photovoltaic system; judging whether the operation parameter is lower than a preset value; and adjusting a voltage of the DC side of the photovoltaic inverter until the operation parameter is not lower than the preset value, in a case that the operation parameter is lower than the preset value. determining an operation parameter of the grid-connected photovoltaic system, the operation parameter reflecting an overall conversion efficiency of the grid-connected photovoltaic system; judging whether the operation parameter is lower than a preset value; and adjusting a voltage of the DC side of the photovoltaic inverter until the operation parameter is not lower than the preset value, in a case that the operation parameter is lower than the preset value.
An automatic upright fire protection sprinkler comprising: a frame having a body having an inlet, an outlet, and an internal passageway extending between the inlet and the outlet along a sprinkler axis (A-A); a sealing assembly disposed in the outlet; a heat-responsive trigger to maintain the sealing assembly in the outlet; and a deflector member centered, axially aligned with the sprinkler axis (A-A), and spaced from the outlet of the internal passageway, the deflector member having an outer surface and an inner surface including: a peripheral region, a central region and an intermediate region between the peripheral and central regions (102a, 102b), the intermediate region including a primary deflecting surface, a secondary deflecting surface and a transition from the primary deflecting surface to the secondary deflecting surface, the transition defining a perimeter about the secondary deflecting surface characterized in that the secondary deflecting surface and its perimeter is surrounded by the primary deflecting surface of the intermediate region. a frame having a body having an inlet, an outlet, and an internal passageway extending between the inlet and the outlet along a sprinkler axis (A-A); a sealing assembly disposed in the outlet; a heat-responsive trigger to maintain the sealing assembly in the outlet; and a deflector member centered, axially aligned with the sprinkler axis (A-A), and spaced from the outlet of the internal passageway, the deflector member having an outer surface and an inner surface including: a peripheral region, a central region and an intermediate region between the peripheral and central regions (102a, 102b), the intermediate region including a primary deflecting surface, a secondary deflecting surface and a transition from the primary deflecting surface to the secondary deflecting surface, the transition defining a perimeter about the secondary deflecting surface characterized in that the secondary deflecting surface and its perimeter is surrounded by the primary deflecting surface of the intermediate region.
Method for operating a belt drive of a motor vehicle, in which method a high belt tension is set at a high loading, and a low belt tension is set during normal operation, wherein - the respective belt tension is set by a regulating process taking into account the current loading of the belt drive and/or taking into account the age of the belt of the belt drive, and characterized in that - after the respective belt tension is set, a check is made to determine whether undesired belt slip is present, - when the presence of undesired belt slip is identified, the belt tension is incrementally increased until the absence of undesired belt slip is detected, and - when the absence of undesired belt slip is identified, a check is made to determine whether the belt tension can be reduced, - when it is identified that the belt tension can be reduced, the belt tension is reduced. - the respective belt tension is set by a regulating process taking into account the current loading of the belt drive and/or taking into account the age of the belt of the belt drive, and characterized in that - after the respective belt tension is set, a check is made to determine whether undesired belt slip is present, - when the presence of undesired belt slip is identified, the belt tension is incrementally increased until the absence of undesired belt slip is detected, and - when the absence of undesired belt slip is identified, a check is made to determine whether the belt tension can be reduced, - when it is identified that the belt tension can be reduced, the belt tension is reduced.
A production method for water-atomized metal powder, comprising: spraying primary cooling water that is to impact on a vertically falling molten metal stream to divide the molten metal stream into metal powder and to cool the metal powder, thereby producing water-atomized metal powder having a total content of iron-group components - Fe, Ni, Co - in atomic percent of 82.9 at% or more and 86.0 at% or less, an amorphous proportion of 90% or more, the amorphous proportion is measured as defined in the description, and an apparent density of 3.0 g/cm 3 or more, the apparent density is measured as defined in the description, characterized in that: in a region in which an average temperature of the molten metal stream is higher than a melting point by 100°C or more, the temperature is measured as defined in the description, the primary cooling water is sprayed from a plurality of directions at a convergence angle of 10° to 25°, the convergence angle being an angle between an impact direction on the molten metal stream of the primary cooling water from one direction among a plurality of the directions and an impact direction on the molten metal stream of the primary cooling water from any other direction; and in a region in which 0.0004 seconds or more have passed after an impact of the primary cooling water and an average temperature of the metal powder is equal to or higher than a melting point and is equal to or lower than the melting point + 50°C, secondary cooling water is sprayed on the metal powder under conditions of an impact pressure of 10 MPa or more, wherein the convergence angle is adjusted by spraying the primary cooling water on a tapered guide whose side surface slants toward the molten metal stream. in a region in which an average temperature of the molten metal stream is higher than a melting point by 100°C or more, the temperature is measured as defined in the description, the primary cooling water is sprayed from a plurality of directions at a convergence angle of 10° to 25°, the convergence angle being an angle between an impact direction on the molten metal stream of the primary cooling water from one direction among a plurality of the directions and an impact direction on the molten metal stream of the primary cooling water from any other direction; and in a region in which 0.0004 seconds or more have passed after an impact of the primary cooling water and an average temperature of the metal powder is equal to or higher than a melting point and is equal to or lower than the melting point + 50°C, secondary cooling water is sprayed on the metal powder under conditions of an impact pressure of 10 MPa or more, wherein the convergence angle is adjusted by spraying the primary cooling water on a tapered guide whose side surface slants toward the molten metal stream.
An image processing apparatus (101,102) comprising: a registration means (210,500) for registering a destination of file transmission; a selection means (210,507) for selecting, for each destination registered by the registration means, whether to require a user to input, at time of transmission, authentication information required for the file transmission, and for storing the result of said selection for each destination; characterized by: a transfer means (210,S1205) for automatically transferring image data received from an external apparatus; and a control means (210,S1002) for preventing, based on the selection result stored by the selection means, a destination for which it is selected to require the user to input the authentication information at time of transmission from being set as a transfer destination to which the image data is automatically transferred by the transfer means. a registration means (210,500) for registering a destination of file transmission; a selection means (210,507) for selecting, for each destination registered by the registration means, whether to require a user to input, at time of transmission, authentication information required for the file transmission, and for storing the result of said selection for each destination; a transfer means (210,S1205) for automatically transferring image data received from an external apparatus; and a control means (210,S1002) for preventing, based on the selection result stored by the selection means, a destination for which it is selected to require the user to input the authentication information at time of transmission from being set as a transfer destination to which the image data is automatically transferred by the transfer means.
A surgical instrument, comprising: a housing; an elongated shaft including a proximal portion coupled to the housing and a distal portion opposite the proximal portion, the elongated shaft defining a longitudinal axis; an end effector supported by the distal portion of the elongated shaft, the end effector adapted for treating tissue and including first and second jaw members (30, 32) pivotally coupled to one another to move between open and closed configurations, wherein each of the jaw members (30, 32) includes a pair of laterally spaced flanges (30a, 30b, 32a, 32b), and wherein each of the flanges includes a camming surface thereon; a knife extending at least partially through the elongated shaft and selectively movable in a longitudinal direction between the flanges (30a, 30b, 32a, 32b) of the jaw members (30, 32), a blade of the knife extendable into a tissue contacting portion of the jaw members (30, 32); and a drive rod extending at least partially through the elongated shaft and selectively movable in a longitudinal direction with respect to the knife and with respect to the elongated shaft, the drive rod carrying a cam pin positioned to engage the camming surface of each of the flanges (30a, 30b, 32a, 32b) to induce the jaw members (30, 32) to move between the open and closed configurations, the drive rod substantially surrounding the knife on four lateral sides to restrict motion of the knife in at least two orthogonal planes. a housing; an elongated shaft including a proximal portion coupled to the housing and a distal portion opposite the proximal portion, the elongated shaft defining a longitudinal axis; an end effector supported by the distal portion of the elongated shaft, the end effector adapted for treating tissue and including first and second jaw members (30, 32) pivotally coupled to one another to move between open and closed configurations, wherein each of the jaw members (30, 32) includes a pair of laterally spaced flanges (30a, 30b, 32a, 32b), and wherein each of the flanges includes a camming surface thereon; a knife extending at least partially through the elongated shaft and selectively movable in a longitudinal direction between the flanges (30a, 30b, 32a, 32b) of the jaw members (30, 32), a blade of the knife extendable into a tissue contacting portion of the jaw members (30, 32); and a drive rod extending at least partially through the elongated shaft and selectively movable in a longitudinal direction with respect to the knife and with respect to the elongated shaft, the drive rod carrying a cam pin positioned to engage the camming surface of each of the flanges (30a, 30b, 32a, 32b) to induce the jaw members (30, 32) to move between the open and closed configurations, the drive rod substantially surrounding the knife on four lateral sides to restrict motion of the knife in at least two orthogonal planes.
A feeding tray (10;23;70;80;104) adapted to retain a liquid composition for growing cells, filtration, dialysis and to support a filter plate having a multiplicity of wells, comprising: an inclined bottom surface (20;71;102) forming a lower area to which liquid can be introduced and from which liquid can be removed, and walls (12,14,16,18) surrounding said inclined bottom surface (20;71;102) to enclose said inclined bottom surface (20;71;102), wherein said inclined bottom surface (20;71;102) comprises a plurality of bottom surface subsections (22,24;82,84) each inclined downward from said walls (12,14,16,18) to a drainage path (21;86,88) connected to said bottom surface subsections (22,24;82,84), wherein said inclined bottom surface (20;71;102) has a drainage area from which liquid can be removed and an introduction area into which liquid can be supplied, wherein said introduction area and said drainage area are formed at diagonally opposite corners formed at intersections of adjacent walls (12,14,16,18), wherein said drainage area is positioned at the lowest point of said bottom surface (20;71;102), and wherein said introduction area and said drainage area are connected by said drainage path that is inclined to the horizontal to provide liquid flow from said introduction area to said drainage area. an inclined bottom surface (20;71;102) forming a lower area to which liquid can be introduced and from which liquid can be removed, and walls (12,14,16,18) surrounding said inclined bottom surface (20;71;102) to enclose said inclined bottom surface (20;71;102),
Method for defoaming and/or for preventing the foaming of aqueous compositions comprising surfactants, by addition of defoamer formulations comprising polydiorganosiloxanes which comprise units of the formula where R may be identical or different and is a monovalent, optionally substituted hydrocarbon radical having 1 to 36 carbon atoms, preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 36 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 1 to 36 carbon atoms, or an aralkyl group having 1 to 36 carbon atoms, waxlike, β-ketocarbonyl-functional organosilicon compounds which comprise at least one Si-bonded radical B of the general formula R 1 CH 2 -C(=O)-CHR 1 -C(=O)-NH[-L 2 -NZ] y -L 1 -(Si) where R 1 is a monovalent, optionally substituted hydrocarbon radical having at least 12 C atoms, preferably having at least 14 C atoms, Z is a radical of the formula R 1 CH 2 -C(=O)-CHR 1 -C(=O) - or is a radical R 2, R 2 is a hydrogen atom or a monovalent hydrocarbon radical having 1 to 18 C atoms, preferably a C 1 -C 4 -alkyl radical, preferably a hydrogen atom, L 1 is a divalent hydrocarbon radical having 1 to 18 C atoms, L 2 is a divalent hydrocarbon radical having 1 to 18 C atoms, y is 0 or 1, and (Si)- is the bond to the Si atom. polydiorganosiloxanes which comprise units of the formula where R may be identical or different and is a monovalent, optionally substituted hydrocarbon radical having 1 to 36 carbon atoms, preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 36 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 1 to 36 carbon atoms, or an aralkyl group having 1 to 36 carbon atoms, R may be identical or different and is a monovalent, optionally substituted hydrocarbon radical having 1 to 36 carbon atoms, preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 36 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 1 to 36 carbon atoms, or an aralkyl group having 1 to 36 carbon atoms, waxlike, β-ketocarbonyl-functional organosilicon compounds which comprise at least one Si-bonded radical B of the general formula R 1 CH 2 -C(=O)-CHR 1 -C(=O)-NH[-L 2 -NZ] y -L 1 -(Si) where R 1 is a monovalent, optionally substituted hydrocarbon radical having at least 12 C atoms, preferably having at least 14 C atoms, Z is a radical of the formula R 1 CH 2 -C(=O)-CHR 1 -C(=O) - or is a radical R 2, R 2 is a hydrogen atom or a monovalent hydrocarbon radical having 1 to 18 C atoms, preferably a C 1 -C 4 -alkyl radical, preferably a hydrogen atom, L 1 is a divalent hydrocarbon radical having 1 to 18 C atoms, L 2 is a divalent hydrocarbon radical having 1 to 18 C atoms, y is 0 or 1, and (Si)- is the bond to the Si atom. R 1 is a monovalent, optionally substituted hydrocarbon radical having at least 12 C atoms, preferably having at least 14 C atoms, Z is a radical of the formula R 1 CH 2 -C(=O)-CHR 1 -C(=O) - or is a radical R 2, R 2 is a hydrogen atom or a monovalent hydrocarbon radical having 1 to 18 C atoms, preferably a C 1 -C 4 -alkyl radical, preferably a hydrogen atom, L 1 is a divalent hydrocarbon radical having 1 to 18 C atoms, L 2 is a divalent hydrocarbon radical having 1 to 18 C atoms, y is 0 or 1, and
Pipe assembly comprising two pipes and a sleeve, both pipes comprising an outer metal wall and end faces which face one another and being interconnected by the sleeve that is arranged outside the pipes and is welded onto at least one pipe, the pipe assembly comprising an inner thermosensitive lining made of plastics material, and an insulator being integrated along a weld seam, which is at a distance from the end face of a first pipe in the pipe longitudinal direction and connects the sleeve to this pipe, in the circumferential direction of the pipe and between the metal wall and the lining made of plastics material, both pipes comprising an inner thermosensitive lining made of plastics material which, in the particularly critical region of the end faces of the pipe, rests directly on the metal wall or on any adhesive or intermediate layer, characterised in that the insulator is fixed directly to the metal wall of the pipe.
A method of a master terminal including at least one subscriber identification module SIM, and at least one radio frequency, RF, module, the method comprising: receiving, from another terminal including at least one SIM and at least one RF module, first information including information on a number of the at least one SIM included in the another terminal and information on a type of the at least one SIM included in the another terminal, second information on the at least one RF module included in the another terminal, and third information on at least one function of the another terminal, wherein the another terminal and the terminal form a wireless network for each other; characterized in that the method further comprises determining information on a connection relationship between one or more SIMs and one or more RF modules based on the first information, the second information, the third information, fourth information on the at least one SIM included in the master terminal and fifth information on the at least on RF module included in the master terminal; and transmitting, to the another terminal, the information on the connection relationship. receiving, from another terminal including at least one SIM and at least one RF module, first information including information on a number of the at least one SIM included in the another terminal and information on a type of the at least one SIM included in the another terminal, second information on the at least one RF module included in the another terminal, and third information on at least one function of the another terminal, wherein the another terminal and the terminal form a wireless network for each other; characterized in that the method further comprises determining information on a connection relationship between one or more SIMs and one or more RF modules based on the first information, the second information, the third information, fourth information on the at least one SIM included in the master terminal and fifth information on the at least on RF module included in the master terminal; and transmitting, to the another terminal, the information on the connection relationship.
A nickel-chromium porous body comprising a skeleton having a three-dimensional mesh-like structure, wherein the skeleton has a hollow inner portion and has a main metal layer and a surface oxide layer formed on each surface side of the main metal layer, the surface oxide layer has a thickness of 0.5 μm or more and contains chromium oxide as a main component, the main metal layer is formed of nickel-chromium having a chromium content of 10 mass% or more as a whole and has a chromium content of 20 mass% or more in a region extending at least 3 μm from an interface in contact with the surface oxide layer, and the surface oxide layer and the main metal layer are in close contact with each other without a gap therebetween, characterised in that: the nickel-chromium porous body has a bottom surface having a polygonal shape and has a curved shape from the bottom surface toward an apex, the bottom surface has a side having a length of 2 mm to 10 mm, and a height from the bottom surface to the apex is 0.5 mm to 5.0 mm, or the nickel-chromium porous body has a bottom surface having a circular shape and has a hemispherical shape from the bottom surface toward an apex, the bottom surface has a diameter of 2 mm to 10 mm, and a height from the bottom surface to the apex is 0.5 mm to 5.0 mm. wherein the skeleton has a hollow inner portion and has a main metal layer and a surface oxide layer formed on each surface side of the main metal layer, the surface oxide layer has a thickness of 0.5 μm or more and contains chromium oxide as a main component, the main metal layer is formed of nickel-chromium having a chromium content of 10 mass% or more as a whole and has a chromium content of 20 mass% or more in a region extending at least 3 μm from an interface in contact with the surface oxide layer, and the surface oxide layer and the main metal layer are in close contact with each other without a gap therebetween, characterised in that: the nickel-chromium porous body has a bottom surface having a polygonal shape and has a curved shape from the bottom surface toward an apex, the bottom surface has a side having a length of 2 mm to 10 mm, and a height from the bottom surface to the apex is 0.5 mm to 5.0 mm, or the nickel-chromium porous body has a bottom surface having a circular shape and has a hemispherical shape from the bottom surface toward an apex, the bottom surface has a diameter of 2 mm to 10 mm, and a height from the bottom surface to the apex is 0.5 mm to 5.0 mm. the nickel-chromium porous body has a bottom surface having a polygonal shape and has a curved shape from the bottom surface toward an apex, the bottom surface has a side having a length of 2 mm to 10 mm, and a height from the bottom surface to the apex is 0.5 mm to 5.0 mm, or the nickel-chromium porous body has a bottom surface having a circular shape and has a hemispherical shape from the bottom surface toward an apex, the bottom surface has a diameter of 2 mm to 10 mm, and a height from the bottom surface to the apex is 0.5 mm to 5.0 mm.
Method for adjusting a hearing aid, in which hearing programs are selectable, wherein the program positions for the hearing programs have a prescribable order, characterized by - ascertainment of time periods (ZR1, ZR2,...), within which hearing programs have been selected, - ascertainment of a new order (nRF) for the program positions using a learning algorithm taking into account the ascertained time periods (ZR1, ZR2,...) and - alteration of the order of the program positions after a prescribable time span in accordance with the ascertained order (nRF). - ascertainment of time periods (ZR1, ZR2,...), within which hearing programs have been selected, - ascertainment of a new order (nRF) for the program positions using a learning algorithm taking into account the ascertained time periods (ZR1, ZR2,...) and - alteration of the order of the program positions after a prescribable time span in accordance with the ascertained order (nRF).