mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Method to determine the wavelength dependent absorption coefficient of a turbid medium using overlapping illumination-detection areas comprising the steps of: a. retrieving a calibration spectrum (C λ) from a reference measurement using a reference sample; b. carrying out a measurement on an actual sample for determining the absolute reflection spectrum (R abs) using a raw spectrum measured on the sample (S medium) and the calibration spectrum (C λ); c. using the absolute reflection spectrum (R abs) for determining the wavelength dependent absorption coefficient by minimizing the difference between the measured absolute reflection spectrum (R abs) and a model function (R abs model), wherein d. the model function (R abs model) is modelled using a pre-determined equation based on prior knowledge of the combination of i. a dependence of the effective photon path length on an assumed scattering phase function; ii. a dependence of the absolute reflectance in the absence of absorption (R abs 0) on the same assumed scattering phase function. a. retrieving a calibration spectrum (C λ) from a reference measurement using a reference sample; b. carrying out a measurement on an actual sample for determining the absolute reflection spectrum (R abs) using a raw spectrum measured on the sample (S medium) and the calibration spectrum (C λ); c. using the absolute reflection spectrum (R abs) for determining the wavelength dependent absorption coefficient by minimizing the difference between the measured absolute reflection spectrum (R abs) and a model function (R abs model), wherein d. the model function (R abs model) is modelled using a pre-determined equation based on prior knowledge of the combination of i. a dependence of the effective photon path length on an assumed scattering phase function; ii. a dependence of the absolute reflectance in the absence of absorption (R abs 0) on the same assumed scattering phase function. i. a dependence of the effective photon path length on an assumed scattering phase function; ii. a dependence of the absolute reflectance in the absence of absorption (R abs 0) on the same assumed scattering phase function.
An apparatus comprising means for performing: receiving, at an interface, an authentication context associated with a first service; causing, at least in part, storage of the authentication context in a first cache associated with the interface; and causing, at least in part, population of a converted version of the authentication context to a second cache associated with a second service, wherein the converted version of the authentication context in the second cache authenticates access to the second service. receiving, at an interface, an authentication context associated with a first service; causing, at least in part, storage of the authentication context in a first cache associated with the interface; and causing, at least in part, population of a converted version of the authentication context to a second cache associated with a second service, wherein the converted version of the authentication context in the second cache authenticates access to the second service.
A retraction system for an industrial robot, for tightening at least one feed arrangement guided along a robot arm, with a feed tube, for length compensation as a result of a movement of the robot arm, wherein the retraction system has at least one return spring which can be coupled to the feed tube via an abutment, wherein the retraction system has two holders which are arranged at a distance from one another and which each have a support section, a hollow profile section bearing indirectly or directly with its longitudinal ends (61, 62) against the support sections, wherein the cavity surrounded by the hollow profile section is in spatial communication with passages of the holders for the feed arrangement to pass through, and wherein an adapter is provided with two coupling pieces to which the holders are coupled, wherein the two coupling pieces are connected to one another via a connecting piece of the adapter, characterized in that the adapter has at least one row of fastening receptacles which are preferably arranged at equal intervals from one another, the row of fastening receptacles running in the direction of the longitudinal extent of the hollow profile section, and in that the holder or holders can be coupled to the adapter at the fastening receptacles in various fastening positions which are offset in the direction of the longitudinal extent of the hollow profile section, and/or in that the adapter has at least one fastening receptacle which is in the form of an elongated hole which extends in the direction of the longitudinal extent of the hollow profile section, and in that the holder can be coupled to the adapter at this fastening receptacle in various fastening positions which are offset in the direction of the longitudinal extent of the hollow profile section.
A central controller for an air conditioner comprising: a communication module receiving a first error information from an air conditioner. a control unit transmitting the first error information to a service center; and a display unit displaying the first error information, the central controller characterized by the control unit receiving a countermeasure information corresponding to the first error information from the service center and the display unit displaying countermeasure information. a communication module receiving a first error information from an air conditioner. a control unit transmitting the first error information to a service center; and a display unit displaying the first error information, the central controller characterized by the control unit receiving a countermeasure information corresponding to the first error information from the service center and the display unit displaying countermeasure information.
A surgical robotic access system providing robotic manipulator access into a patient's body, the surgical robotic access system comprising: a sealing cap arranged to be disposed externally to a patient's body, the sealing cap including a flexible seal; and a retractor comprising an outer ring removably connected to the sealing cap and an inner ring arranged to be positioned within a patient's body, the surgical robotic access system being characterized in further comprising: a robotic insertion tube comprising an outer access connector and an inner access connector, and wherein: the outer access connector is arranged to be removably coupled to a robotic sleeve; the inner access connector is embedded in the flexible seal of the sealing cap to permanently affix the inner access connector of the robotic insertion tube to the flexible seal; the robotic insertion tube has a lumen extending through the outer access connector and the inner access connector; the flexible seal covers a portion of the lumen that extends through the inner access connector; and the surgical robotic access system is arranged to permit a surgical robotic manipulator to be inserted through the lumen and through the flexible seal covering the portion of the lumen. a sealing cap arranged to be disposed externally to a patient's body, the sealing cap including a flexible seal; and a retractor comprising an outer ring removably connected to the sealing cap and an inner ring arranged to be positioned within a patient's body, the surgical robotic access system being characterized in further comprising: a robotic insertion tube comprising an outer access connector and an inner access connector, and wherein: the outer access connector is arranged to be removably coupled to a robotic sleeve; the inner access connector is embedded in the flexible seal of the sealing cap to permanently affix the inner access connector of the robotic insertion tube to the flexible seal; the robotic insertion tube has a lumen extending through the outer access connector and the inner access connector; the flexible seal covers a portion of the lumen that extends through the inner access connector; and the surgical robotic access system is arranged to permit a surgical robotic manipulator to be inserted through the lumen and through the flexible seal covering the portion of the lumen. the outer access connector is arranged to be removably coupled to a robotic sleeve; the inner access connector is embedded in the flexible seal of the sealing cap to permanently affix the inner access connector of the robotic insertion tube to the flexible seal; the robotic insertion tube has a lumen extending through the outer access connector and the inner access connector; the flexible seal covers a portion of the lumen that extends through the inner access connector; and the surgical robotic access system is arranged to permit a surgical robotic manipulator to be inserted through the lumen and through the flexible seal covering the portion of the lumen.
A communication gateway comprising: a communication interface communicatively couplable to a remote gateway; and a processor programmed to: provide a first instance of a service; determine a first gateway attribute for said gateway; receive from the remote gateway, via said communication interface, a service availability message describing a second instance of the service provided by the remote gateway; receive from the remote gateway, via said communication interface, a gateway attribute message comprising a second gateway attribute of the remote gateway; and in response to an execution request for the service, select an execution target from said gateway and the remote gateway based on the first gateway attribute and the second gateway attribute, wherein the processor selects an execution target by calculating a cost effectiveness of utilizing the service at the remote gateway, wherein the cost effectiveness is calculated based on a cost of transmitting data to the remote gateway and/or a cost of storage of the data at the remote gateway. a communication interface communicatively couplable to a remote gateway; and a processor programmed to: provide a first instance of a service; determine a first gateway attribute for said gateway; receive from the remote gateway, via said communication interface, a service availability message describing a second instance of the service provided by the remote gateway; receive from the remote gateway, via said communication interface, a gateway attribute message comprising a second gateway attribute of the remote gateway; and in response to an execution request for the service, select an execution target from said gateway and the remote gateway based on the first gateway attribute and the second gateway attribute, wherein the processor selects an execution target by calculating a cost effectiveness of utilizing the service at the remote gateway, wherein the cost effectiveness is calculated based on a cost of transmitting data to the remote gateway and/or a cost of storage of the data at the remote gateway. provide a first instance of a service; determine a first gateway attribute for said gateway; receive from the remote gateway, via said communication interface, a service availability message describing a second instance of the service provided by the remote gateway; receive from the remote gateway, via said communication interface, a gateway attribute message comprising a second gateway attribute of the remote gateway; and in response to an execution request for the service, select an execution target from said gateway and the remote gateway based on the first gateway attribute and the second gateway attribute, wherein the processor selects an execution target by calculating a cost effectiveness of utilizing the service at the remote gateway, wherein the cost effectiveness is calculated based on a cost of transmitting data to the remote gateway and/or a cost of storage of the data at the remote gateway.
A method of operating an agricultural sprayer, the agricultural sprayer comprising a liquid tank to hold a spray liquid and a spray applicator system coupled to the liquid tank, the method comprising the step of supplying a spray liquid from the liquid tank to the spray applicator system to perform a spraying operation, characterised in that the method further comprises the step of, after the spraying operation is complete, supplying ozone to clean at least a portion of the agricultural sprayer.
Image sensor comprising a matrix of pixels, extending along a detection plane, and configured to form an image of an incident light wave propagating, in a spectral band (Δλ), along a propagation axis, the image sensor being characterized in that it comprises a mask, formed by different opaque elementary masks (25 i), extending parallel to the detection plane, between which masks openings (26 i) extend, through which openings the incident light wave can propagate toward the detection plane, the matrix of pixels being divided into: - open pixels (31 i) extending facing the openings (26 i); - masked pixels (32 i), each masked pixel being defined by a projection of an elementary mask (25 i) along the propagation axis on the matrix of pixels, each masked pixel being associated with the elementary mask facing it; the image sensor comprising, between the open pixels (31 i) and the openings (26 i): - a waveguide, forming a strip extending facing masked pixels and open pixels; - a first diffraction grating (21 i), extending facing at least one open pixel (31 i), and configured to couple part of the incident light wave (12 i) into the waveguide so as to form a guided wave (13' i, 13 i+1), the first diffraction grating being configured to transmit another part of the incident light wave (12' i) toward the open pixel (31 i), the first diffraction grating being associated with the open pixel (31 i); - a second diffraction grating (22 i), extending facing a masked pixel (32 i), and configured to extract part of the guided wave (13' i, 13 i+1) propagating in the waveguide, so that the wave (14 i) extracted in this way propagates toward the masked pixel (32 i), the second diffraction grating being associated with the masked pixel (32 i). - open pixels (31 i) extending facing the openings (26 i); - masked pixels (32 i), each masked pixel being defined by a projection of an elementary mask (25 i) along the propagation axis on the matrix of pixels, each masked pixel being associated with the elementary mask facing it; - a waveguide, forming a strip extending facing masked pixels and open pixels; - a first diffraction grating (21 i), extending facing at least one open pixel (31 i), and configured to couple part of the incident light wave (12 i) into the waveguide so as to form a guided wave (13' i, 13 i+1), the first diffraction grating being configured to transmit another part of the incident light wave (12' i) toward the open pixel (31 i), the first diffraction grating being associated with the open pixel (31 i); - a second diffraction grating (22 i), extending facing a masked pixel (32 i), and configured to extract part of the guided wave (13' i, 13 i+1) propagating in the waveguide, so that the wave (14 i) extracted in this way propagates toward the masked pixel (32 i), the second diffraction grating being associated with the masked pixel (32 i).
A mobility aid with a first frame element, a second frame element and at least one body contact surface, which is arranged between the first frame element and the second frame element, wherein a distance between the first frame element and the second frame element - can be adjusted to a usage distance, wherein the body contact surface is brought into a usage position, and - can be adjusted to a transport distance, wherein the body contact surface is brought into a transport position, wherein the mobility aid comprises at least one locking device, by way of which the body contact surface can be locked in the usage position, characterized by the fact that the body contact surface is pre-tensioned towards the transport position when the body contact surface is in the usage position. a first frame element, a second frame element and at least one body contact surface, which is arranged between the first frame element and the second frame element, - can be adjusted to a usage distance, wherein the body contact surface is brought into a usage position, and - can be adjusted to a transport distance, wherein the body contact surface is brought into a transport position,
Window covering device (1; 1'; 1"; 201; 301; 401) or screen device, notably projection screen device, including a movable screen with a windable canvas and a motorized operating device (100; 100'; 100"; 200; 300; 400) intended for operating the movable screen with a windable canvas, the motorized operating means being intended to be suspended by the canvas and including: - a winding tube which is movable around a first axis (X1-X1') and on which the canvas is intended to be wound, - an actuator which is disposed at least in part in the tube, - a first means (6, 6a) for fixing a first end of the canvas to the winding tube, the weight of the operating device creating a canvas unwinding torque, the motorized device including a means (6b, 7, 7', 7", 8, 9a, 9b; 212; 312; 417) for compensating the unwinding torque which acts exclusively by interaction with gravity and/or with the canvas, characterized in that the motorized device being intended to be connected to the frame exclusively by the canvas, in particular the motorized device being intended to be suspended exclusively by the canvas, and in that the actuator includes a gear motor housed at a first end of the winding tube whilst a battery is housed in a second end of the winding tube. - a winding tube which is movable around a first axis (X1-X1') and on which the canvas is intended to be wound, - an actuator which is disposed at least in part in the tube, - a first means (6, 6a) for fixing a first end of the canvas to the winding tube,
A process for preparing reprogrammed mammalian cells in vitro without the use of a virus, comprising a) providing isolated mammalian cells to be reprogrammed, b) transfecting one or more reprogramming mRNA molecules into the cells provided in step a), wherein the reprogramming mRNA molecules are encoding at least one reprogramming protein selected from the group consisting of Ronin, Oct4, Klf4, Sox2, Nanog and TERT, c) culturing the cells obtained in step b) in a cell culture medium and under a condition suitable to allow translation of the transfected reprogramming mRNA molecules, wherein the cell culture medium contains at least one transient proteolysis inhibitor, so as to obtain reprogrammed cells, wherein said reprogrammed cells are mammalian cells exhibiting a pluripotent or multipotent stem cell character. a) providing isolated mammalian cells to be reprogrammed, b) transfecting one or more reprogramming mRNA molecules into the cells provided in step a), wherein the reprogramming mRNA molecules are encoding at least one reprogramming protein selected from the group consisting of Ronin, Oct4, Klf4, Sox2, Nanog and TERT, c) culturing the cells obtained in step b) in a cell culture medium and under a condition suitable to allow translation of the transfected reprogramming mRNA molecules, wherein the cell culture medium contains at least one transient proteolysis inhibitor, so as to obtain reprogrammed cells, wherein said reprogrammed cells are mammalian cells exhibiting a pluripotent or multipotent stem cell character.
A method performed by a user equipment, UE, in a wireless communication system, the method comprising: receiving information related to a positioning reference signal, PRS, resource configuration including information regarding a single frequency resource element, RE, offset value; and receiving a PRS based on the PRS resource configuration, wherein a plurality of REs to which the PRS is mapped are obtained based on the information on the single frequency RE offset value, and a comb size, wherein each of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, OFDM symbols related to the plurality of REs, is configured with each frequency offset, wherein the single RE offset value is identical to a frequency offset value of an initial OFDM symbol of the OFDM symbols, and wherein each frequency offset of each of remaining M-1 OFDM symbols is determined based on i) the single frequency RE offset value, ii) an index for each of the remaining M-1 OFDM symbols, and iii) the comb size, where M denotes a total number of the OFDM symbols including the initial OFDM symbol. receiving information related to a positioning reference signal, PRS, resource configuration including information regarding a single frequency resource element, RE, offset value; and receiving a PRS based on the PRS resource configuration, wherein a plurality of REs to which the PRS is mapped are obtained based on the information on the single frequency RE offset value, and a comb size, wherein each of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, OFDM symbols related to the plurality of REs, is configured with each frequency offset, wherein the single RE offset value is identical to a frequency offset value of an initial OFDM symbol of the OFDM symbols, and wherein each frequency offset of each of remaining M-1 OFDM symbols is determined based on i) the single frequency RE offset value, ii) an index for each of the remaining M-1 OFDM symbols, and iii) the comb size, where M denotes a total number of the OFDM symbols including the initial OFDM symbol.
A method comprising: transmitting, over a control channel by a user equipment, UE, information related to air interface configurability of the UE, the air interface configurability identifying whether the UE supports multiple air interface configurations of the air interface, wherein the information related to the air interface configurability comprises an air interface configuration capability type of the UE, wherein the air interface configuration capability type is one of: a first air interface configuration capability type corresponding to support for only a predefined air interface configuration of the air interface, a second air interface configuration capability type corresponding to support for configurability of a subset of predefined air interface configurations, and a third air interface configuration capability type corresponding to support for configurability of all predefined air interface configurations. a first air interface configuration capability type corresponding to support for only a predefined air interface configuration of the air interface, a second air interface configuration capability type corresponding to support for configurability of a subset of predefined air interface configurations, and a third air interface configuration capability type corresponding to support for configurability of all predefined air interface configurations.
A milk-frothing apparatus, in particular for a coffee or espresso machine, comprising a froth-generating unit which is in the form of a disposable part or recyclable part, which is easy to replace, and has a mixing chamber, an outlet, which leads to the outside from the mixing chamber, for the generated milk froth, and first means through which the froth-generating unit is supplied with steam and air, and also second means (43, 43a) through which the froth-generating unit is supplied with milk, wherein the froth-generating unit can be connected to a holding means in a releasable manner, characterized in that the first means comprise a first inlet through which steam and air enter the froth-generating unit together, in that a combined steam/air nozzle, which projects outward and is connected to a steam generator and an air pump and through which steam and air are routed together, is provided on the holding means, and in that the first inlet and the steam/air nozzle are designed and matched to one another such that they form a releasable hydraulic plug connection.