mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for determining the presence of a constituent component of a sample fluid in a downhole tool, comprising creating electromagnetic energy with wavelengths in the infrared region; directing the electromagnetic energy into a fluid sample in a sample cell; modulating the electromagnetic energy at a modulation frequency; characterized in that the method further comprises: directing the electromagnetic energy that has propagated through the fluid sample to a first resonant chamber (1202; 1402; 1424; 1702) distinct from the sample cell, the first resonant chamber having an acoustic resonant frequency substantially equal to the modulation frequency; absorbing at least a portion of the electromagnetic energy by a detector fluid within the first resonant chamber; detecting acoustic energy within the first resonant chamber; and determining a first constituent component of the fluid sample based on the acoustic energy within the first resonant chamber. directing the electromagnetic energy that has propagated through the fluid sample to a first resonant chamber (1202; 1402; 1424; 1702) distinct from the sample cell, the first resonant chamber having an acoustic resonant frequency substantially equal to the modulation frequency; absorbing at least a portion of the electromagnetic energy by a detector fluid within the first resonant chamber; detecting acoustic energy within the first resonant chamber; and determining a first constituent component of the fluid sample based on the acoustic energy within the first resonant chamber.
A liquid heater comprising: (a) a chamber; (b) a plurality of rod-like electrodes disposed within the chamber and extending substantially parallel to one another, the electrodes being disposed a two-dimensional array including outer electrodes cooperatively defining an outer boundary of the array and interior electrodes disposed within the boundary; (c) an electrical power supply having at least two poles (540, 542, 544), the power supply being operable to supply different electrical potentials to different ones of the poles; (d) power switches electrically connected between at least some of the plurality of electrodes and the poles, the power switches being operable to selectively connect each of the electrodes to one or another of the poles and to selectively disconnect each of the electrodes from the poles so as to form current paths extending through liquid disposed in the chamber between electrodes connected to different ones of the poles, characterized in that the array includes three groups of electrodes (522a,b,c; 622a,b,c) having N-fold symmetry about a central axis (510; 610) wherein N is 3 or a multiple of 3, and wherein the power supply is a three-phase power supply having three poles (540, 542, 544), the power switches being operable to select sets of connected electrodes so that the connected electrodes include corresponding electrodes from each group so that the connected electrodes define current paths having three-fold symmetry about the central axis (510; 610). (a) a chamber; (b) a plurality of rod-like electrodes disposed within the chamber and extending substantially parallel to one another, the electrodes being disposed a two-dimensional array including outer electrodes cooperatively defining an outer boundary of the array and interior electrodes disposed within the boundary; (c) an electrical power supply having at least two poles (540, 542, 544), the power supply being operable to supply different electrical potentials to different ones of the poles; (d) power switches electrically connected between at least some of the plurality of electrodes and the poles, the power switches being operable to selectively connect each of the electrodes to one or another of the poles and to selectively disconnect each of the electrodes from the poles so as to form current paths extending through liquid disposed in the chamber between electrodes connected to different ones of the poles, characterized in that
An apparatus, comprising means configured for performing: - receiving first measurement data obtained on the basis of a first scanner coupled to a first portion of an articulated vehicle, - receiving second measurement data obtained on the basis of a second scanner coupled to a second portion of the articulated vehicle, the second portion being articulably coupled to the first portion, - defining orientation of the first portion on the basis of the first measurement data and orientation of the second portion on the basis of the second measurement data, - defining an angular value between the first portion and the second portion on the basis of the orientation of the first portion and the orientation of the second portion, and - applying the angular value or the angular value after further processing as a steering angle value of the articulated vehicle. - receiving first measurement data obtained on the basis of a first scanner coupled to a first portion of an articulated vehicle, - receiving second measurement data obtained on the basis of a second scanner coupled to a second portion of the articulated vehicle, the second portion being articulably coupled to the first portion, - defining orientation of the first portion on the basis of the first measurement data and orientation of the second portion on the basis of the second measurement data, - defining an angular value between the first portion and the second portion on the basis of the orientation of the first portion and the orientation of the second portion, and - applying the angular value or the angular value after further processing as a steering angle value of the articulated vehicle.
A nucleic acid inhibitor of Cx45 for use in a method of treating, preventing, inhibiting the progression of or reducing the likelihood of occurrence of a myocardial infarction-related complication selected from the group consisting of arrhythmia, abnormal conduction and sudden cardiac death in a subject, the method comprising administering to the subject the nucleic acid inhibitor of Cx45.
A nucleic acid molecule for inhibiting expression of p21 comprising a sense strand and an antisense strand, wherein the strands form a duplex region, and wherein: I) the sense strand is SEQ ID NO:59 and the antisense strand is SEQ ID NO:73; II) the sense strand is SEQ ID NO:58 and the antisense strand is SEQ ID NO:72; or III) the sense strand is SEQ ID NO:60 and the antisense strand is SEQ ID NO:74. I) the sense strand is SEQ ID NO:59 and the antisense strand is SEQ ID NO:73; II) the sense strand is SEQ ID NO:58 and the antisense strand is SEQ ID NO:72; or III) the sense strand is SEQ ID NO:60 and the antisense strand is SEQ ID NO:74.
A breath collection apparatus comprising: a breath entryway; a first one-way coupling (24, 26); a collection chamber having proximal and distal ends and coupled at its proximal end to said breath entryway by said first one-way coupling; a second one-way coupling (24, 26) coupled to the distal end of said collection chamber; a sample transfer assembly coupled to the distal end of said collection chamber that can be selectively coupled to an evacuated air chamber to collect a portion of an end-expiration breath sample contained within the collection chamber, said sample transfer assembly comprising a needle for penetrating a septum sealing the evacuated air-chamber; and a discharge chute coupled to the distal end of said collection chamber about said sample transfer assembly, said discharge chute comprising a proximal end for coupling to said collection chamber, and a distal end for receiving said evacuated air chamber, wherein the breath entryway, the first one-way coupling, the collection chamber, the second one-way coupling, the sample transfer assembly and the discharge chute are aligned with one another. a breath entryway; a first one-way coupling (24, 26); a collection chamber having proximal and distal ends and coupled at its proximal end to said breath entryway by said first one-way coupling; a second one-way coupling (24, 26) coupled to the distal end of said collection chamber; a sample transfer assembly coupled to the distal end of said collection chamber that can be selectively coupled to an evacuated air chamber to collect a portion of an end-expiration breath sample contained within the collection chamber, said sample transfer assembly comprising a needle for penetrating a septum sealing the evacuated air-chamber; and
An oral appliance for exposing the vocal cords of a patient prior to intubation comprising: an elongated member extending from a proximal end to a distal end, and an inflatable balloon attached to the elongated member near the distal end, the inflatable balloon having a central lumen when inflated, wherein the inflatable balloon is sized and shaped to displace the soft palate and lift the epiglottis when inflated; characterized by the elongated member having a concave upper surface forming a guide channel extending from the proximal end to the distal end, wherein the central lumen aligns with the guide channel to form a continuous pathway from the proximal end to the distal end of the oral appliance configured such that in use an intubation tube may be advanced along the guide channel and through the central lumen. an elongated member extending from a proximal end to a distal end, and an inflatable balloon attached to the elongated member near the distal end, the inflatable balloon having a central lumen when inflated, wherein the inflatable balloon is sized and shaped to displace the soft palate and lift the epiglottis when inflated; characterized by the elongated member having a concave upper surface forming a guide channel extending from the proximal end to the distal end, wherein the central lumen aligns with the guide channel to form a continuous pathway from the proximal end to the distal end of the oral appliance configured such that in use an intubation tube may be advanced along the guide channel and through the central lumen.
Self-locking concrete paving block provided on its longitudinal and transverse edges with distancing means (4, 4') and with spacers, said spacers cooperating, by shape, with the same distancing means (4, 4') of the adjacent same paving blocks during interpenetration of said paving blocks in the laid position, so that between two mutually-consecutive spacing means on the one same edge of said paving block there are two distancing means (4, 4') of the same asymmetric shape facing one another, characterized in that said distancing means (4, 4') are each constituted firstly by a first vertical-tongue portion with a polygonal base (b), in the form of a half-teardrop, in the form of a teardrop or in the form of the cross section of the upper surface of an aeroplane wing, projecting outwards from the edge of the paving block and the dimensions of which are constant over a height h starting from the base of the paving block, then by a second vertical-tongue portion extending said first portion over a height portion H and the dimensions of the profile of the cross section of the base (b) of which decrease towards the top of the paving block so as to form a vertical overall tongue (p) in the form of a truncated pyramid or of a truncated cone portion, and in that the two distancing means (4, 4') face towards one another with their widest or largest ends facing one another such that their internal edges delimit a funnel -shaped vertical channel of height h+H, widening towards the top of the paving block in order to receive a projecting spacer of the same type of paving block to be assembled therewith. said distancing means (4, 4') are each constituted firstly by a first vertical-tongue portion with a polygonal base (b), in the form of a half-teardrop, in the form of a teardrop or in the form of the cross section of the upper surface of an aeroplane wing, projecting outwards from the edge of the paving block and the dimensions of which are constant over a height h starting from the base of the paving block, then by a second vertical-tongue portion extending said first portion over a height portion H and the dimensions of the profile of the cross section of the base (b) of which decrease towards the top of the paving block so as to form a vertical overall tongue (p) in the form of a truncated pyramid or of a truncated cone portion, and in that the two distancing means (4, 4') face towards one another with their widest or largest ends facing one another such that their internal edges delimit a funnel -shaped vertical channel of height h+H, widening towards the top of the paving block in order to receive a projecting spacer of the same type of paving block to be assembled therewith.
A semiconductor III-V structure, comprising: - a substrate; - an epitaxial III-V semiconducting layer stack on top of said substrate, said epitaxial III-V semiconducting layer stack comprising an active layer, said active layer comprising ∘ a first active III-V layer; and ∘ a second active III-V layer; with a two dimensional Electron Gas between said first active III-V layer and said second active III-V layer; - a protection layer stack for the active layer for use as a mask comprising: ∘ a III-V evaporation layer on said second III-V active layer, wherein the evaporation layer has a thickness of 2-10 nm thick; ∘ a III-V etch stop layer on top of the evaporation layer; and ∘ a mask layer on top of the etch stop layer; wherein said mask layer and said III-V etch stop layer are locally removed in a gate region and source and drain regions, leaving said evaporation layer intact, and wherein said III-V evaporation layer is evaporated in said gate region and said source and drain regions, thereby exposing said second active III-V layer; and wherein said semiconductor III-V structure further comprises: - a gate comprising a III-V material, said gate being selectively and epitaxially regrown through said protection layer stack on said second active III-V layer in said gate region; and - a source selectively and epitaxially re-grown through said protection layer stack on said second active III-V layer in said source region, and a drain selectively and epitaxially re-grown through said protection layer stack on said second active III-V layer in said drain region. - a substrate; - an epitaxial III-V semiconducting layer stack on top of said substrate, said epitaxial III-V semiconducting layer stack comprising an active layer, said active layer comprising ∘ a first active III-V layer; and ∘ a second active III-V layer; with a two dimensional Electron Gas between said first active III-V layer and said second active III-V layer; ∘ a first active III-V layer; and ∘ a second active III-V layer; with a two dimensional Electron Gas between said first active III-V layer and said second active III-V layer; - a protection layer stack for the active layer for use as a mask comprising: ∘ a III-V evaporation layer on said second III-V active layer, wherein the evaporation layer has a thickness of 2-10 nm thick; ∘ a III-V etch stop layer on top of the evaporation layer; and ∘ a mask layer on top of the etch stop layer; ∘ a III-V evaporation layer on said second III-V active layer, wherein the evaporation layer has a thickness of 2-10 nm thick; ∘ a III-V etch stop layer on top of the evaporation layer; and ∘ a mask layer on top of the etch stop layer; - a gate comprising a III-V material, said gate being selectively and epitaxially regrown through said protection layer stack on said second active III-V layer in said gate region; and - a source selectively and epitaxially re-grown through said protection layer stack on said second active III-V layer in said source region, and a drain selectively and epitaxially re-grown through said protection layer stack on said second active III-V layer in said drain region.
Induction component, including 1.1 a circuit board, 1.2 at least one cavity in the circuit board, 1.3 at least one coil (4, 5) disposed within said cavity, 1.4 said coil being electrically connected to conductor paths of the circuit board, wherein 1.5 the cavity is closed on both sides of the circuit board. 1.1 a circuit board, 1.2 at least one cavity in the circuit board, 1.3 at least one coil (4, 5) disposed within said cavity, 1.4 said coil being electrically connected to conductor paths of the circuit board, wherein 1.5 the cavity is closed on both sides of the circuit board.
A composition for use in treatment of cancer, said use comprising the steps of: i) administering to a subject in need thereof a first material being hydroxyapatite in a mixture of micro-sized particles in a size of 1 μm to 10 μm, and nano-sized particles in range of 40 nm to 100 nm, which may optionally comprise at least a second material, wherein the second material or materials are bioresorbable at a higher rate than hydroxyapatite, ii) allowing a certain period of time to pass in order to provide for the first particulate material to be exposed to the body when the second material or materials are present, thereby allowing the second material to be wholly or partly absorbed by the body of the subject, iii) administering to the subject one or more anticancer drugs, wherein, the first material is optionally pre-loaded or soaked with one or more pharmaceutically active compounds, and the second material is optionally pre- loaded or soaked with one or more pharmaceutically active compounds. i) administering to a subject in need thereof a first material being hydroxyapatite in a mixture of micro-sized particles in a size of 1 μm to 10 μm, and nano-sized particles in range of 40 nm to 100 nm, which may optionally comprise at least a second material, wherein the second material or materials are bioresorbable at a higher rate than hydroxyapatite, ii) allowing a certain period of time to pass in order to provide for the first particulate material to be exposed to the body when the second material or materials are present, thereby allowing the second material to be wholly or partly absorbed by the body of the subject, iii) administering to the subject one or more anticancer drugs,
Method for operating a run-of-river power station comprising at least one barrage arranged between upstream water and downstream water, comprising at least one turbine that has at least one adjustable guide vane arrangement and/or at least one adjustable rotor blade arrangement, and comprising at least one generator for providing electrical power into a power network, characterized in that an inflow into the upstream water and an outflow from the upstream water into the downstream water are kept equal and the method being carried out without storing water, the run-of-river power station being operated in a power mode and in a reserve mode, the power being varied within a predefined reserve power range at a constant through-flow rate through the turbine in reserve mode such that the guide vane arrangement and/or the rotor blade arrangement and/or the speed of the turbine are adjusted within the reserve power range in reserve mode on the basis of a reserve power demand.
Relocation device for laying flexible strand material in the ground, with: a laying slot formation device, extending in a vertical direction of the relocation device, for forming a laying slot in the ground, a towed first introducing device, trailing in longitudinal direction of the relocation device of the laying slot formation device, for introducing at least one first flexible strand material in the laying slot, a towed second introducing device, trailing after the first introducing device (200,) for introducing at least one second flexible strand material in the laying slot at a vertical minimum distance above the first strand material, and a displacing device arranged between the first introducing device and second introducing device, having a displacing surface for displacing soil from the ground adjoining laterally on the laying slot onto the at least one first strand material, characterised in that the displacing device with the second introducing device is pivotably displaceable upwards and downwards relative to the first introducing device. a laying slot formation device, extending in a vertical direction of the relocation device, for forming a laying slot in the ground, a towed first introducing device, trailing in longitudinal direction of the relocation device of the laying slot formation device, for introducing at least one first flexible strand material in the laying slot, a towed second introducing device, trailing after the first introducing device (200,) for introducing at least one second flexible strand material in the laying slot at a vertical minimum distance above the first strand material, and a displacing device arranged between the first introducing device and second introducing device, having a displacing surface for displacing soil from the ground adjoining laterally on the laying slot onto the at least one first strand material, characterised in that the displacing device with the second introducing device is pivotably displaceable upwards and downwards relative to the first introducing device.
A direct current, DC, circuit breaker (200; 300) comprising: a main breaker (210; 310), a disconnector (220; 320) and an auxiliary breaker (230; 330) connected in series, a snubber circuit comprising a capacitor (250; 351), the capacitor being connected in parallel to the auxiliary breaker, characterised in that the series-connection of the disconnector (220; 320) and the auxiliary breaker (230; 330) is connected in parallel to the main breaker (210; 310), wherein the circuit breaker further comprises switching means (270; 371) being arranged for disconnecting the snubber capacitor in response to the auxiliary breaker being opened. a main breaker (210; 310), a disconnector (220; 320) and an auxiliary breaker (230; 330) connected in series, a snubber circuit comprising a capacitor (250; 351), the capacitor being connected in parallel to the auxiliary breaker, characterised in that the series-connection of the disconnector (220; 320) and the auxiliary breaker (230; 330) is connected in parallel to the main breaker (210; 310), wherein the circuit breaker further comprises switching means (270; 371) being arranged for disconnecting the snubber capacitor in response to the auxiliary breaker being opened.
Shock damping element having a closed cross section, wherein the shock damping element comprises a first shock damping structure comprising a multitude of first elements, a multitude of second elements and a first central member, wherein the first elements and the second elements are located at opposite sides of the first central member, the first and second elements (5, 7) extending towards the first central member at a first acute angle (α) relative the first central member and being connected to the first central member, wherein the first and second elements (5, 7) extend in a first direction circumferentially, characterized in that the shock damping element further comprises a second shock damping structure located inwards from the first shock damping structure, the second shock damping structure comprises a multitude of third elements, a multitude of fourth elements and a second central member, wherein the third elements and the fourth elements are located at opposite sides of the second central member, the third and fourth elements (9, 10) extending towards the seconds central member at a second acute angle (β) relative the central member and being connected to the second central member, wherein the third and fourth elements (9, 10) extend in a second direction circumferentially, wherein the second direction of the third and fourth elements (9, 10) of the second shock damping structure is the same or the opposite of the first direction of the first and second elements (5, 7) of the first shock damping structure and the first and second central members (8, 11) are concentrically arranged.