mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for amplifying a target RNA in a biological sample during amplification comprising the steps of: providing a reaction mixture comprising the biological sample, a reverse transcription enzyme, a thermostable polymerase, and primers configured for amplification of the target RNA in the biological sample, the polymerase is provided at a concentration of at least 0.5 μM and primers are each provided at a concentration of at least 2 μM; heating the reaction mixture from a mixing temperature to a reverse transcription temperature in less than one second, reverse transcribing the RNA to DNA by incubating for a reverse transcription time of no longer than 5 minutes, and amplifying the DNA by polymerase chain reaction by thermally cycling the biological sample between at least a denaturation temperature and an elongation temperature through a plurality of amplification cycles using an extreme temperature cycling profile, wherein each cycle is completed in a cycle time less than 20 seconds per cycle. providing a reaction mixture comprising the biological sample, a reverse transcription enzyme, a thermostable polymerase, and primers configured for amplification of the target RNA in the biological sample, the polymerase is provided at a concentration of at least 0.5 μM and primers are each provided at a concentration of at least 2 μM; heating the reaction mixture from a mixing temperature to a reverse transcription temperature in less than one second, reverse transcribing the RNA to DNA by incubating for a reverse transcription time of no longer than 5 minutes, and amplifying the DNA by polymerase chain reaction by thermally cycling the biological sample between at least a denaturation temperature and an elongation temperature through a plurality of amplification cycles using an extreme temperature cycling profile, wherein each cycle is completed in a cycle time less than 20 seconds per cycle.
A device for detecting the emission of a target particle at an emission wavelength, said device comprising: - a photo-detector (2, 2A, 2B) comprising a sensitive detection surface having a high optical index; - said target particle can be positioned in the vicinity of said sensitive surface in an analysis medium having a low optical index for close field detection of the emission of the target particle; said device further comprising: - a metallic mask covering said sensitive surface; - said mask comprising at least one area opaque at said emission wavelength and at least one hole with a diamater smaller than the emission wavelength of the target particle; - said hole being capable of receiving said target particle, said mask comprising interfaces with the analysis medium and with said sensitive surface, wherein said opaque area of said mask comprises at least one groove (10, 10A, 10B) positioned at the level of at least one of said interfaces, each of said at least one groove surrounding each of said at least one hole. - a photo-detector (2, 2A, 2B) comprising a sensitive detection surface having a high optical index; - said target particle can be positioned in the vicinity of said sensitive surface in an analysis medium having a low optical index for close field detection of the emission of the target particle; - a metallic mask covering said sensitive surface; - said mask comprising at least one area opaque at said emission wavelength and at least one hole with a diamater smaller than the emission wavelength of the target particle; - said hole being capable of receiving said target particle,
A fuse holder comprising: a housing for a fuse, the fuse to be connected to and protecting a circuit; a clip comprising: a base to seat a spare fuse; a pair of shafts (406 a-b) disposed upon and orthogonal to the base; characterised by an overhead disposed upon and supported by the pair of shafts; and an underhang disposed beneath the overhead, the underhang to deform in response to a movement of the spare fuse along the base toward the pair of shafts; and a cover placed over the housing to form an enclosed space around the fuse and the clip. a housing for a fuse, the fuse to be connected to and protecting a circuit; a clip comprising: a base to seat a spare fuse; a pair of shafts (406 a-b) disposed upon and orthogonal to the base; characterised by an overhead disposed upon and supported by the pair of shafts; and an underhang disposed beneath the overhead, the underhang to deform in response to a movement of the spare fuse along the base toward the pair of shafts; and a cover placed over the housing to form an enclosed space around the fuse and the clip. a base to seat a spare fuse; a pair of shafts (406 a-b) disposed upon and orthogonal to the base; characterised by an overhead disposed upon and supported by the pair of shafts; and an underhang disposed beneath the overhead, the underhang to deform in response to a movement of the spare fuse along the base toward the pair of shafts; and a cover placed over the housing to form an enclosed space around the fuse and the clip.
A gasification assembly comprising a quench chamber comprising: an upper portion including an exit for exiting a cooled syngas (506, 508) therefrom; a lower portion containing a reservoir of a liquid coolant disposed therein; a dip tube, extending from the upper portion to the lower portion, such that a continuous annular space extends from the outer surface of the dip tube in the upper portion to the interior face of the upper portion, the dip tube configured to introduce a syngas mixture to contact the liquid coolant thereby producing the cooled syngas, wherein a plurality of perforations are provided in the end of the dip tube that extends into the lower portion; a cooling device in the upper portion configured to further cool the cooled syngas as it travels towards the exit; and a stability baffle in the lower portion, configured to mitigate coolant level fluctuation and sloshing; and a scrubber in fluid communication with the quench chamber. an upper portion including an exit for exiting a cooled syngas (506, 508) therefrom; a lower portion containing a reservoir of a liquid coolant disposed therein; a dip tube, extending from the upper portion to the lower portion, such that a continuous annular space extends from the outer surface of the dip tube in the upper portion to the interior face of the upper portion, the dip tube configured to introduce a syngas mixture to contact the liquid coolant thereby producing the cooled syngas, wherein a plurality of perforations are provided in the end of the dip tube that extends into the lower portion; a cooling device in the upper portion configured to further cool the cooled syngas as it travels towards the exit; and a stability baffle in the lower portion, configured to mitigate coolant level fluctuation and sloshing; and
A process for producing a sensor (107, 200, 300, 400, 500) for a biomedical electrode (170, 171), comprising: injection molding an electrically conductive resin through a film (106, 201, 301, 401, 501) of a backing material to form the sensor (107, 200, 300, 400, 500) directly in the backing material, the sensor (107, 200, 300, 400, 500) comprising a contact face (204, 304, 404, 504) disposed on a first side of the film (106, 201, 301, 401, 501) and a post (105, 205, 305, 405, 505) protruding from a second side of the film (106, 201, 301, 401, 501) opposite the first side; and, coating the contact face (204, 304, 404, 504) with a non-polarizable conductive material.
A box coating apparatus for vacuum coating of substrates, in particular spectacle lenses, comprising a vacuum chamber which contains an evaporation source for evaporating coating material and a substrate holder for holding a plurality of substrates, that is disposed vis-à-vis to said evaporation source so that coating material evaporated by said evaporation source can impinge on substrates held by said substrate holder, wherein an electric heating device is arranged in said vacuum chamber, which is adapted to heat up said vacuum chamber in case of vacuum check and cleaning routines, characterized in that said heating device is provided with a stand to be adapted to be removable from said vacuum chamber, wherein said stand has a plurality of leg portions mounted to a base plate of said stand, which are sized and arranged at said base plate so that said heating device can be placed over and above said evaporation source.
An optical line transmission protection system, comprising: at least one stage of optical line protection segment having a transmitting end provided with a Tunable Optical Divide Module, and a receiving end provided with an Optical Switch; the transmitting end of a local Optical Line Protector is connected to the receiving end of an opposite Optical Line Protector to form main and standby optical lines of the optical line protection segment; and the Tunable Optical Divide Module is configured to set the splitting ratio of the main optical line to the input optical line to be higher than the splitting ratio of the standby optical line to the input optical line when the main optical line is the current working channel, and set the splitting ratio of the standby optical line to the input optical line to be higher than the splitting ratio of the main optical line to the input optical line after the transmitting end receiving a tuning start command from the receiving end, and tune optical power distributions at respective transmitting ends of the main and standby optical lines, according to splitting ratios of the main and standby optical lines; wherein the splitting ratio of the main optical line to the input optical line is the percentage of optical power of an input optical signal that is allocated to the main optical line, and the splitting ratio of the standby optical line to the input optical line is the percentage of optical power of the input optical signal that is allocated to the standby optical line; and wherein optical power of the standby optical line can ensure a smooth service when the main optical line is the current working channel.
A hydraulic torque wrench for applying a rotational force to an object, the torque wrench comprising:- a body; an object engaging portion for engaging an object to which rotational force is to be applied, the engaging portion having an engaging aperture having internal surfaces arranged to engage the object and a plurality of first ratchet teeth on an external surface thereof; a support member for retaining the object engaging portion, the support member movable relative to said body and said object engaging portion; at least one ratchet mechanism cooperating with said first ratchet teeth to facilitate the application of a rotational force to said object engaging portion in a first rotational direction in response to a force being applied to said support member in a first substantially linear direction and said ratchet mechanism preventing the application of a rotational force in a second rotational direction, opposite to said first rotational direction; and side plates (58, 60) extending from said body at least partially covering a junction between said object engaging portion and said support member, said side plates comprising an aperture (62, 64) through which said object can extend when the wrench is in use, characterised in that said aperture in said side plates is noncircular. a body; an object engaging portion for engaging an object to which rotational force is to be applied, the engaging portion having an engaging aperture having internal surfaces arranged to engage the object and a plurality of first ratchet teeth on an external surface thereof; a support member for retaining the object engaging portion, the support member movable relative to said body and said object engaging portion; at least one ratchet mechanism cooperating with said first ratchet teeth to facilitate the application of a rotational force to said object engaging portion in a first rotational direction in response to a force being applied to said support member in a first substantially linear direction and said ratchet mechanism preventing the application of a rotational force in a second rotational direction, opposite to said first rotational direction; and side plates (58, 60) extending from said body at least partially covering a junction between said object engaging portion and said support member, said side plates comprising an aperture (62, 64) through which said object can extend when the wrench is in use, characterised in that said aperture in said side plates is noncircular.
A process for the manufacture of a product based on mineral or organic fibers which are bonded by an organic binder, said process comprising: (a) the preparation of a binding composition exhibiting a pH comprised between a value greater than 7 and 10, by dilution with water of an aqueous poly(furfuryl alcohol) solution which is devoid of formaldehyde and contains from 40% to 85% by weight of poly(furfuryl alcohol), from 15% to 60% by weight of water, and less than 1.5% by weight of furfuryl alcohol, exhibiting a pH comprised between a value greater than 7.0 and 10.0, the pH being adjusted by addition of aqueous ammonia (NH 4 OH) or of an amine, (b) the application of the binding composition to mineral or organic fibers, (c) before or after stage (b), formation of an assemblage of mineral or organic fibers, (d) heating the assemblage of sized mineral or organic fibers until curing of the binding composition. (a) the preparation of a binding composition exhibiting a pH comprised between a value greater than 7 and 10, by dilution with water of an aqueous poly(furfuryl alcohol) solution which is devoid of formaldehyde and contains from 40% to 85% by weight of poly(furfuryl alcohol), from 15% to 60% by weight of water, and less than 1.5% by weight of furfuryl alcohol, exhibiting a pH comprised between a value greater than 7.0 and 10.0, the pH being adjusted by addition of aqueous ammonia (NH 4 OH) or of an amine, (b) the application of the binding composition to mineral or organic fibers, (c) before or after stage (b), formation of an assemblage of mineral or organic fibers, (d) heating the assemblage of sized mineral or organic fibers until curing of the binding composition.
A cathode material for a lithium ion secondary battery comprising: agglomerated particles formed by agglomeration of a plurality of primary particles of a cathode active material represented by General Formula which are coated with a carbonaceous film, wherein an amount of carbon per a crystallite diameter of the cathode active material is 0.008% by mass/nm or more and 0.050% by mass/nm or less, and a peak intensity ratio (I D /I G) between a D band and a G band in a Raman spectrum obtained by Raman spectrometry is 0.85 or more and 1.15 or less; wherein a particle diameter at a cumulative percentage of 10% in a cumulative particle size distribution of the cathode material is 1 μm or more and 5 μm or less, and a particle diameter at a cumulative percentage of 90% is 15 μm or less. Li x A y D z PO 4 wherein A represents at least one element selected from the group consisting of Co, Mn, Ni, Fe, Cu, and Cr, D represents at least one element selected from the group consisting of Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Ti, Zn, B, Al, Ga, In, Si, Ge, Sc, and Y, 0.9<x<1.1, 0<y≤1, 0≤z<1, and 0.9<y+z<1.1. agglomerated particles formed by agglomeration of a plurality of primary particles of a cathode active material represented by General Formula which are coated with a carbonaceous film, wherein an amount of carbon per a crystallite diameter of the cathode active material is 0.008% by mass/nm or more and 0.050% by mass/nm or less, and a peak intensity ratio (I D /I G) between a D band and a G band in a Raman spectrum obtained by Raman spectrometry is 0.85 or more and 1.15 or less; wherein a particle diameter at a cumulative percentage of 10% in a cumulative particle size distribution of the cathode material is 1 μm or more and 5 μm or less, and a particle diameter at a cumulative percentage of 90% is 15 μm or less. Li x A y D z PO 4 wherein A represents at least one element selected from the group consisting of Co, Mn, Ni, Fe, Cu, and Cr, D represents at least one element selected from the group consisting of Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Ti, Zn, B, Al, Ga, In, Si, Ge, Sc, and Y, 0.9<x<1.1, 0<y≤1, 0≤z<1, and 0.9<y+z<1.1.
A method for producing 1,2-dichloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene by fluorinating 1,1,2,3,3-pentachloropropene by a reaction with a fluorinating agent, the method being characterized in that hydrogen fluoride is used as the fluorinating agent, and the reaction is conducted in a liquid phase.
An absorbent article which includes a longitudinal direction, a width direction, and a thickness direction that are mutually orthogonal to each other, comprising: an absorbent main body; a pair of side flaps that extend to both outer sides in the width direction of the absorbent main body; and a pair of leakage barriers that are disposed in the absorbent main body, wherein a direction toward and a direction away from a longitudinal direction central axis of the absorbent main body in the width direction are respectively an inner side direction and an outer side direction, the absorbent article further comprising: an elastic member which is joined in between the pair of side flaps in the absorbent main body, and is stretchable and shrinkable in the width direction, wherein each of the pair of leakage barriers includes: a standing portion in which an outer side in the width direction is a fixed end, and an inner side in the width direction is a free end, and a supporting portion which is adjacent to one side in the longitudinal direction of the standing portion and overlaps with the elastic member in the thickness direction, the supporting portion is fixed to the absorbent main body by a heat welding portion, each of the pair of side flaps is folded to an inner side in the width direction at a position of a folding line which passes through the supporting portion and extends along the longitudinal direction in a plan view, the elastic member includes a highly stretching portion which is positioned in a center in the width direction, and a pair of less stretching portions which are positioned on both sides in the width direction and stretch less than the highly stretching portion, the folding line overlaps with the highly stretching portion in the thickness direction, and the folding line overlaps with at least a portion of an absorbent body in the absorbent main body in the thickness direction. an elastic member which is joined in between the pair of side flaps in the absorbent main body, and is stretchable and shrinkable in the width direction, wherein each of the pair of leakage barriers includes: a standing portion in which an outer side in the width direction is a fixed end, and an inner side in the width direction is a free end, and a supporting portion which is adjacent to one side in the longitudinal direction of the standing portion and overlaps with the elastic member in the thickness direction, a standing portion in which an outer side in the width direction is a fixed end, and an inner side in the width direction is a free end, and a supporting portion which is adjacent to one side in the longitudinal direction of the standing portion and overlaps with the elastic member in the thickness direction, the supporting portion is fixed to the absorbent main body by a heat welding portion, each of the pair of side flaps is folded to an inner side in the width direction at a position of a folding line which passes through the supporting portion and extends along the longitudinal direction in a plan view,
A method for electrohydraulically forming a blank of material (150; 250) wherein - a material blank (150; 250) to be deformed is placed between a mould (130; 230) and a blank holder (140; 240), - a sealed cavity is filled with liquid wherein there are at least two electrodes (160; 260) up to a predetermined liquid level, - the material blank (150; 250) is contacted with the liquid in the cavity, - a hydraulic preforming of the material blank (150; 250) is carried out, the material blank (150; 250) being pushed towards the mould (130; 230) by the liquid from the cavity under pressure, thus undergoing a first deformation, - an electrohydraulic forming of the material blank (150; 250) is carried out, the material blank (150; 250) being pressed against the mould (130; 230) by at least one pressure wave generated by an electrical discharge between at least two electrodes (160; 260), thus undergoing a second deformation, characterised in that the liquid in the cavity is pressurised for hydraulic preforming by moving a wall of the cavity formed by the mould (130; 230), the material blank (150; 250) and the blank holder (140; 240) towards the inside of the cavity. - a material blank (150; 250) to be deformed is placed between a mould (130; 230) and a blank holder (140; 240), - a sealed cavity is filled with liquid wherein there are at least two electrodes (160; 260) up to a predetermined liquid level, - the material blank (150; 250) is contacted with the liquid in the cavity, - a hydraulic preforming of the material blank (150; 250) is carried out, the material blank (150; 250) being pushed towards the mould (130; 230) by the liquid from the cavity under pressure, thus undergoing a first deformation, - an electrohydraulic forming of the material blank (150; 250) is carried out, the material blank (150; 250) being pressed against the mould (130; 230) by at least one pressure wave generated by an electrical discharge between at least two electrodes (160; 260), thus undergoing a second deformation,
A connector comprising: a connector housing having a cylindrical shape and configured to be fitted to a mating housing; and a case including a housing fixing portion having a cylindrical shape therein, wherein the housing fixing portion includes a first rib which extends in a circumferential direction of the housing fixing portion and is formed on an inner circumferential face of the housing fixing portion, the connector housing includes a second rib which extends in a circumferential direction of the connector housing and is formed on an outer circumferential face of the connector housing, an inner circumferential groove which extends in the circumferential direction of the housing fixing portion is formed on an inner circumferential face of the first rib, so that the second rib is inserted into the inner circumferential groove, characterized in that vertical protrusions which extend in an inserting direction of the second rib are formed at a plurality of positions on at least one of vertical side walls defining the inner circumferential groove, so that top parts of the vertical protrusions are deformed so as to engage the second rib with the inner circumferential groove (21 M) when the second rib is inserted into the inner circumferential groove (21 M). a connector housing having a cylindrical shape and configured to be fitted to a mating housing; and a case including a housing fixing portion having a cylindrical shape therein, wherein the housing fixing portion includes a first rib which extends in a circumferential direction of the housing fixing portion and is formed on an inner circumferential face of the housing fixing portion, the connector housing includes a second rib which extends in a circumferential direction of the connector housing and is formed on an outer circumferential face of the connector housing, an inner circumferential groove which extends in the circumferential direction of the housing fixing portion is formed on an inner circumferential face of the first rib, so that the second rib is inserted into the inner circumferential groove, characterized in that vertical protrusions which extend in an inserting direction of the second rib are formed at a plurality of positions on at least one of vertical side walls defining the inner circumferential groove, so that top parts of the vertical protrusions are deformed so as to engage the second rib with the inner circumferential groove (21 M) when the second rib is inserted into the inner circumferential groove (21 M).