mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Method for data enrichment of measurement data records of a low-voltage network with at least one network node for representing the low-voltage network in a control room and/or for representing relationships between network nodes in the low-voltage network, wherein a measurement data record is generated by at least one network node and sent to a higher-level system, in particular a head-end system, and this measurement data record contains at least one measured value and an item of structureless information which specifies the network node from which the data record originates, wherein, in particular asynchronously arriving measurement data records, which are sent from a plurality of network nodes to the higher-level system, are stored in a data memory in a time sequence for each network node in each case, characterised in that - the time sequences are subjected to a mathematical analysis by means of automatic data processing by a device for automated data enriching of a mathematical analysis, wherein the mathematical analysis comprises a pattern recognition within a time sequence, and - the result of the analysis is appended to the respective measurement data record in the form of at least one semantic comment (T1, T2), wherein if a pattern of the time sequence of the network node under investigation coincides with already known patterns that correspond to a known type of network node, the comment (T1, T2) is generated with an item of information in order to identify a physical entity of the network node under investigation. - the time sequences are subjected to a mathematical analysis by means of automatic data processing by a device for automated data enriching of a mathematical analysis, wherein the mathematical analysis comprises a pattern recognition within a time sequence, and - the result of the analysis is appended to the respective measurement data record in the form of at least one semantic comment (T1, T2), wherein if a pattern of the time sequence of the network node under investigation coincides with already known patterns that correspond to a known type of network node, the comment (T1, T2) is generated with an item of information in order to identify a physical entity of the network node under investigation.
A superconducting fault current limiter (10, 10A) comprising superconducting elements (71, 72, 81 - 89) which are in a superconducting state when an electric current flows within a certain range of electric current values and which change to a normal conducting state when a fault current flows exceeding the range, comprising: a coolant vessel which accommodates a liquid coolant and the plurality of superconducting elements (71, 72, 81 - 89); and a cooling means which cools the liquid coolant in the coolant vessel, wherein among the plurality of superconducting elements (71, 72, 81 - 89), a superconducting element with a lowest critical current is disposed over another superconducting element in the liquid coolant characterized by an element cover (93, 93A) which has open upper and lower ends and which is disposed in the coolant vessel surrounding the plurality of superconducting elements (71, 72, 81 - 89). a coolant vessel which accommodates a liquid coolant and the plurality of superconducting elements (71, 72, 81 - 89); and a cooling means which cools the liquid coolant in the coolant vessel, wherein among the plurality of superconducting elements (71, 72, 81 - 89), a superconducting element with a lowest critical current is disposed over another superconducting element in the liquid coolant characterized by
A production process of a polymer electrolyte membrane for a solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell, comprising the steps of: preparing a solution or dispersion of an alkoxide of a transition element or a rare earth element having catalytic ability that decomposes peroxides, preparing a solution of a polymer electrolyte for a solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell, uniformly mixing the solution or dispersion of the alkoxide with the solution of the polymer electrolyte, and hydrolyzing and condensing the alkoxide when forming a polymer electrolyte membrane in which the transition element or the rare earth element is uniformly dispersed from the mixed solution, wherein the material of the polymer electrolyte membrane contains a fluorine-based polymer compound, characterized in that wherein the transition element or the rare earth element is at least one type selected from the group consisting of cerium, manganese, tungsten, vanadium, neodymium, cobalt, chromium, molybdenum and iron. preparing a solution or dispersion of an alkoxide of a transition element or a rare earth element having catalytic ability that decomposes peroxides, preparing a solution of a polymer electrolyte for a solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell, uniformly mixing the solution or dispersion of the alkoxide with the solution of the polymer electrolyte, and hydrolyzing and condensing the alkoxide when forming a polymer electrolyte membrane in which the transition element or the rare earth element is uniformly dispersed from the mixed solution, wherein the material of the polymer electrolyte membrane contains a fluorine-based polymer compound, characterized in that wherein the transition element or the rare earth element is at least one type selected from the group consisting of cerium, manganese, tungsten, vanadium, neodymium, cobalt, chromium, molybdenum and iron.
Heat exchanger plate for a plate heat exchanger, for a transmission of heat from one working medium to a further working medium of the plate heat exchanger, with at least one inlet region (14a; 14b; 14c) and one outlet region (16a; 16b; 16c) for the working medium and/or for the further working medium, and with a multiplicity of structure elements (18a, 19a; 18b, 19b; 18c, 19c) for guiding the working medium and/or the further working medium from the inlet region (14a; 14b; 14c) into the outlet region (16a; 16b; 16c), the structure elements (18a, 19a; 18b, 19b; 18c, 19c) being arranged along a plurality of at least substantially concentric paths (20a, 21a), which are configured at least as a part portion of a conical section, in particular circular tracks, around a reference point (22a; 22b; 22c) which is arranged in the inlet region (14a; 14b; 14c) and/or in the outlet region (16a; 16b; 16c) and is configured as a centre point and/or as a focus of the corresponding conical section, characterized in that a minimum spacing between two adjacent structure elements (18a, 19a; 18b, 19b; 18c, 19c) on the same path (20a, 21a) is smaller than an average length of the structure elements (18a, 19a; 18b, 19b; 18c, 19c) along the paths (20a, 21a).
An apparatus comprising: a first power amplifier configured to amplify a first input signal and provide a first output signal for a first antenna in a first operating mode; and a second power amplifier configured to amplify the first input signal or a second input signal and provide a second output signal for a second antenna in the first operating mode, the first and second power amplifiers are power combined in a second operating mode to provide a third output signal; wherein the first power amplifier amplifies a fourth input signal and provides a fourth output signal for the first antenna in a third operating mode, and wherein the second power amplifier is disabled in the third operating mode. a first power amplifier configured to amplify a first input signal and provide a first output signal for a first antenna in a first operating mode; and a second power amplifier configured to amplify the first input signal or a second input signal and provide a second output signal for a second antenna in the first operating mode, the first and second power amplifiers are power combined in a second operating mode to provide a third output signal; wherein the first power amplifier amplifies a fourth input signal and provides a fourth output signal for the first antenna in a third operating mode, and wherein the second power amplifier is disabled in the third operating mode.
A portable extinguisher for extinguishing a solid heat source of an aerosol generating article, the extinguisher comprising: an inner element extending between a first portion and an opposing second portion and having a longitudinal axis (L A), the first portion comprising a cavity sized to receive a solid heat source of an aerosol generating article; and an outer shell completely surrounding at least a portion of the inner element, the outer shell being slidable along the longitudinal axis (L A) of the inner element between an open position and a covered position, the cavity being accessible in the open position and surrounded by the outer shell in the covered position, the inner element comprises a driving member that is movable along a guide element of the outer shell. an inner element extending between a first portion and an opposing second portion and having a longitudinal axis (L A), the first portion comprising a cavity sized to receive a solid heat source of an aerosol generating article; and an outer shell completely surrounding at least a portion of the inner element, the outer shell being slidable along the longitudinal axis (L A) of the inner element between an open position and a covered position, the cavity being accessible in the open position and surrounded by the outer shell in the covered position, the inner element comprises a driving member that is movable along a guide element of the outer shell.
A method for determining the remaining time a fluid reagent in a container will remain stable and not degrade significantly such that the fluid reagent can be used in a diagnostic analyzer, comprising: determining the amount of fluid reagent in the container; and determining the remaining time based on the amount of fluid reagent in the container. determining the amount of fluid reagent in the container; and determining the remaining time based on the amount of fluid reagent in the container.
A computer implemented method for adjusting image data defining an image, the method comprising: (i) generating a saliency map for a frame of the image data; wherein generating the saliency map comprises obtaining metadata specifying one or more special areas within the image and setting the special areas to have increased saliency in the saliency map; (ii) establishing a global transformation based on the frame of the image data wherein establishing the global transformation comprises ignoring parts of the frame of the image data corresponding to image areas indicated by the saliency map as having low saliency or weighing parts of the frame of the image data corresponding to image areas indicated by the saliency map as having low saliency less heavily than other parts of the frame of the image data corresponding to image areas indicated by the saliency map as having higher saliency; and (iii) applying the global transformation to the frame of the image data, wherein steps (i), (ii) and (iii) are repeated for another frame of the image data. (i) generating a saliency map for a frame of the image data; wherein generating the saliency map comprises obtaining metadata specifying one or more special areas within the image and setting the special areas to have increased saliency in the saliency map; (ii) establishing a global transformation based on the frame of the image data wherein establishing the global transformation comprises ignoring parts of the frame of the image data corresponding to image areas indicated by the saliency map as having low saliency or weighing parts of the frame of the image data corresponding to image areas indicated by the saliency map as having low saliency less heavily than other parts of the frame of the image data corresponding to image areas indicated by the saliency map as having higher saliency; and (iii) applying the global transformation to the frame of the image data, wherein steps (i), (ii) and (iii) are repeated for another frame of the image data.
An apparatus for converting direct current from a power source to polyphase alternating current, comprising: carrier signal generating means comprising a plurality of carrier signal generators for independently generating and transmitting a plurality of carrier signals, i.e. no synchronization is performed between the carrier signals; gate signal generating means for generating a plurality of on/off signals by comparing a command value of each phase of the polyphase alternating current and corresponding one of the carrier signals received from the carrier signal generating means; and switching means (11a, 11b) for converting the direct current to each phase of the polyphase alternating current based on the on/off signals transmitted from the gate signal generating means characterized in that according to a first alternative, the plurality of carrier signals have mutually different reference frequencies and differ with the gate signal generating means, or according to a second alternative, the carrier signal generators are arranged to randomly and selectively vary the positions of at least one of peaks and troughs of triangular carrier waves generated therewith. carrier signal generating means comprising a plurality of carrier signal generators for independently generating and transmitting a plurality of carrier signals, i.e. no synchronization is performed between the carrier signals; gate signal generating means for generating a plurality of on/off signals by comparing a command value of each phase of the polyphase alternating current and corresponding one of the carrier signals received from the carrier signal generating means; and switching means (11a, 11b) for converting the direct current to each phase of the polyphase alternating current based on the on/off signals transmitted from the gate signal generating means characterized in that according to a first alternative, the plurality of carrier signals have mutually different reference frequencies and differ with the gate signal generating means, or according to a second alternative, the carrier signal generators are arranged to randomly and selectively vary the positions of at least one of peaks and troughs of triangular carrier waves generated therewith.
A polyaxial pivot housing for an external fixation system, comprising: a collet body having a threaded portion, a threaded bore hole configured to attach to an external fixation clamping assembly, and a spring mechanism housed within the threaded bore hole; a spherical member configured to be partially received by a cavity that is formed in the collet body, the spherical member having a threaded post that is configured to attach to a support member of an external fixation frame; and a threaded locking collar that is configured to orientationally lock the threaded post with respect to the external fixation frame by compressing the spherical member into the cavity as the threaded locking collar is mated with the threaded portion of the collet body. a collet body having a threaded portion, a threaded bore hole configured to attach to an external fixation clamping assembly, and a spring mechanism housed within the threaded bore hole; a spherical member configured to be partially received by a cavity that is formed in the collet body, the spherical member having a threaded post that is configured to attach to a support member of an external fixation frame; and a threaded locking collar that is configured to orientationally lock the threaded post with respect to the external fixation frame by compressing the spherical member into the cavity as the threaded locking collar is mated with the threaded portion of the collet body.
A fluid coupling comprising a first part, a second part and a sealing part, wherein: the first part is sealed to the sealing surface of the second part, the first part carries the sealing part; the second part includes a gap in the sealing surface, across which the sealing part is arranged to transition; characterised in that: the second part includes a vent between the sealing surface and the gap, the vent forming a fluid passageway between an opening on the sealing surface and an opening to the gap, the opening on the sealing surface being offset from the gap and arranged to allow fluid to enter the gap before the sealing part reaches the gap and the seal between the sealing surface and first part is broken. the first part is sealed to the sealing surface of the second part, the first part carries the sealing part; the second part includes a gap in the sealing surface, across which the sealing part is arranged to transition; characterised in that: the second part includes a vent between the sealing surface and the gap, the vent forming a fluid passageway between an opening on the sealing surface and an opening to the gap, the opening on the sealing surface being offset from the gap and arranged to allow fluid to enter the gap before the sealing part reaches the gap and the seal between the sealing surface and first part is broken.
Medical handling set for connecting two implants, which are arranged spatially separated from each other, by means a flexible connecting line, along which a mechanical interface in the form of a plug-socket connection is provided, with - a tube as well as, guided therein, a mandrin which provides a mandrin tip which is fixedly attached to the distal mandrin region in a releasable manner by means of a first joint and in the joined state protrudes beyond the distal tube end, - a first joining contour with is applied at the distal mandrin region and forms part of a second joint, as well as - for forming the second joint, an adapter element with a counter joining contour which is contoured counter to the first joining contour, and with a second joining contour which is contoured counter to the plug or socket part of the mechanical interface and is part of a third joint. - a tube as well as, guided therein, a mandrin which provides a mandrin tip which is fixedly attached to the distal mandrin region in a releasable manner by means of a first joint and in the joined state protrudes beyond the distal tube end, - a first joining contour with is applied at the distal mandrin region and forms part of a second joint, as well as - for forming the second joint, an adapter element with a counter joining contour which is contoured counter to the first joining contour, and with a second joining contour which is contoured counter to the plug or socket part of the mechanical interface and is part of a third joint.
Candida tropicalis cell, characterized in that the cell has, compared with its wild type, a reduced activity of at least one of the enzymes that are encoded by the intron-free nucleic acid sequences selected from the two groups A) and B) consisting of A) Seq ID No. 61, B) a sequence that is identical to at least 80% to Seq ID No. 61, where the activity of the enzymes is to be understood as meaning the enzymatic activity which catalyses the conversions of 12-hydroxydodecanoic acid into 1,12-dodecandioic acid by the entire cell, furthermore characterized in that the decrease in enzymatic activity is achieved by modification of a gene comprising one of the abovementioned nucleic acid sequences, the modification being selected from the group comprising insertion of foreign DNA into the gene, deletion of at least parts of the gene, point mutations in the gene sequence, subjecting the gene to the influence of RNA interference and exchange of parts of the gene with foreign DNA, in particular of the promoter region. A) Seq ID No. 61, B) a sequence that is identical to at least 80% to Seq ID No. 61,
A combination comprising a GLP-1 receptor agonist and a DPP-4 inhibitor which is linagliptin, A) for use in a method for reducing and maintaining body weight and/or body fat in an overweight or obesity patient with or without diabetes, particularly in a type 2 diabetes patient being obese or overweight, characterized by sequential use of the GLP-1 receptor agonist followed by the DPP-4 inhibitor; or B) for use in the treatment of type 2 diabetes, obesity or both, said treatment comprising the steps i) administering an effective amount of the GLP-1 receptor agonist to the patient, e.g. for inducing body weight loss and/or body fat loss, and ii) administering an effective amount of the DPP-4 inhibitor to the patient, e.g. for maintaining the reduced body weight and/or body fat, wherein the DPP-4 inhibitor treatment ii) is subsequent to the GLP-1 receptor agonist treatment i); or C) for sequential use of the GLP-1 receptor agonist followed by the DPP-4 inhibitor in preventing, slowing the progression of, delaying or treating a metabolic disorder or disease which is type 2 diabetes mellitus, overweight, and/or obesity. A) for use in a method for reducing and maintaining body weight and/or body fat in an overweight or obesity patient with or without diabetes, particularly in a type 2 diabetes patient being obese or overweight, characterized by sequential use of the GLP-1 receptor agonist followed by the DPP-4 inhibitor; or B) for use in the treatment of type 2 diabetes, obesity or both, said treatment comprising the steps i) administering an effective amount of the GLP-1 receptor agonist to the patient, e.g. for inducing body weight loss and/or body fat loss, and ii) administering an effective amount of the DPP-4 inhibitor to the patient, e.g. for maintaining the reduced body weight and/or body fat, wherein the DPP-4 inhibitor treatment ii) is subsequent to the GLP-1 receptor agonist treatment i); or i) administering an effective amount of the GLP-1 receptor agonist to the patient, e.g. for inducing body weight loss and/or body fat loss, and ii) administering an effective amount of the DPP-4 inhibitor to the patient, e.g. for maintaining the reduced body weight and/or body fat, C) for sequential use of the GLP-1 receptor agonist followed by the DPP-4 inhibitor in preventing, slowing the progression of, delaying or treating a metabolic disorder or disease which is type 2 diabetes mellitus, overweight, and/or obesity.
An artificial respiration device comprising: - a tubular element (5, 25) which forms a main channel (7, 27) and which is designed to be connected via its distal end (5D, 25D) to an airway of a patient, while the proximal end (SP, 25P) of said tubular element is located outside said patient and the latter's respiratory system is connected to the outside by way of said main channel (7, 27); - auxiliary channels (9, 29) which are supplied with high flow respiratory gas and that open into said main channel (7, 27); and - deflecting means (8, 28) which ensure that the jets of respiratory gas injected via said auxiliary channels (9, 29) are caused to converge on each other inside said main channel (7, 27), in order to create a turbulence zone due to the high flow of the respiratory gas; characterized in that said tubular element (5, 25) comprises at least one lateral safety orifice (12, 32), which extends through its lateral wall at least substantially opposite the point of convergence of said jets of respiratory gas and is able to connect to the outside that part (7B, 27B) of said main channel (7, 27) located downstream in relation to the direction of said jets of respiratory gas from said deflecting means (8, 28), said lateral safety orifice allowing the evacuation of gas in the event of excess pressure in the patient's airway. - a tubular element (5, 25) which forms a main channel (7, 27) and which is designed to be connected via its distal end (5D, 25D) to an airway of a patient, while the proximal end (SP, 25P) of said tubular element is located outside said patient and the latter's respiratory system is connected to the outside by way of said main channel (7, 27); - auxiliary channels (9, 29) which are supplied with high flow respiratory gas and that open into said main channel (7, 27); and - deflecting means (8, 28) which ensure that the jets of respiratory gas injected via said auxiliary channels (9, 29) are caused to converge on each other inside said main channel (7, 27), in order to create a turbulence zone due to the high flow of the respiratory gas;