mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A semiconductor device (10; 30), comprising: a main transistor (11; 31) having a load path, wherein the main transistor comprises a plurality of main transistor cells, each main transistor cell comprising a main trench and a main mesa, each main trench comprising a main gate electrode and each main mesa comprising a main source region arranged on a main body region; a sense transistor (12; 32) for sensing a main current flowing in the load path of the main transistor (11; 31), wherein the sense transistor comprises a plurality of sense transistor cells, each sense transistor cell comprising a sense trench and a sense mesa, each sense trench comprising a sense gate electrode and each sense mesa comprising a sense source region arranged on a sense body region, wherein the sense source region is electrically isolated from the main source region; at least one bypass diode (13; 33; 34) structure for protecting the sense transistor (12; 32), wherein the bypass diode structure (33, 34) comprises a plurality of bypass diode trenches (43''; 143) and a plurality of bypass diode mesas (44"; 144), each bypass diode mesa (44"; 144) comprising a bypass body region that is coupled to the sense source region of the sense transistor, wherein the bypass body region extends to the upper surface of the bypass diode mesa (44"; 144), wherein the at least one bypass diode structure (13; 33; 34) is electrically coupled in parallel with the sense transistor (12; 32), characterized in that the sense trench and the bypass diode trench (43") form a common trench and the sense mesa and the bypass diode mesa (44") form a common mesa. a main transistor (11; 31) having a load path, wherein the main transistor comprises a plurality of main transistor cells, each main transistor cell comprising a main trench and a main mesa, each main trench comprising a main gate electrode and each main mesa comprising a main source region arranged on a main body region; a sense transistor (12; 32) for sensing a main current flowing in the load path of the main transistor (11; 31), wherein the sense transistor comprises a plurality of sense transistor cells, each sense transistor cell comprising a sense trench and a sense mesa, each sense trench comprising a sense gate electrode and each sense mesa comprising a sense source region arranged on a sense body region, wherein the sense source region is electrically isolated from the main source region; at least one bypass diode (13; 33; 34) structure for protecting the sense transistor (12; 32), wherein the bypass diode structure (33, 34) comprises a plurality of bypass diode trenches (43''; 143) and a plurality of bypass diode mesas (44"; 144), each bypass diode mesa (44"; 144) comprising a bypass body region that is coupled to the sense source region of the sense transistor, wherein the bypass body region extends to the upper surface of the bypass diode mesa (44"; 144), wherein the at least one bypass diode structure (13; 33; 34) is electrically coupled in parallel with the sense transistor (12; 32),
A process for the preparation of a compound of formula or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof: wherein R represents one or more groups independently selected from fluorine, chlorine, bromine, and iodine, said process comprising the following steps: i) reacting a compound of formula: wherein X is chlorine, bromine, iodine or a triflate group (CF 3 SO 3) or a group wherein R is as defined above and G is -CN or -COOR 2 wherein R 2 is a C 1 -C 4 straight or branched alkyl chain, with a compound of formula: wherein Y is CO or SO 2 in the presence of a base, with the proviso that: - when Y is CO the reaction is carried out in the presence of a compound able to complex alkaline metal cations, at a temperature ranging from 120°C to 180°C and the molar ratio between the compound of formula and the compound of formula is from 1:10 to 1:30; - when G is -COOR 2 then Y is SO 2; to obtain a compound of formula: wherein X and G are as defined above; ii) coupling the compound of formula wherein X is chlorine, bromine, iodine or a triflate group (CF 3 SO 3) with a compound of formula wherein R is as defined above, to obtain a compound of formula wherein X is iii) hydrolyzing the compound of formula wherein X is obtained in step i) or ii), to give a compound of formula; iv) optionally transforming the compound of formula obtained in the previous step into a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. i) reacting a compound of formula: wherein X is chlorine, bromine, iodine or a triflate group (CF 3 SO 3) or a group wherein R is as defined above and G is -CN or -COOR 2 wherein R 2 is a C 1 -C 4 straight or branched alkyl chain, with a compound of formula: wherein Y is CO or SO 2 in the presence of a base, with the proviso that: - when Y is CO the reaction is carried out in the presence of a compound able to complex alkaline metal cations, at a temperature ranging from 120°C to 180°C and the molar ratio between the compound of formula and the compound of formula is from 1:10 to 1:30; - when G is -COOR 2 then Y is SO 2; to obtain a compound of formula: wherein X and G are as defined above; - when Y is CO the reaction is carried out in the presence of a compound able to complex alkaline metal cations, at a temperature ranging from 120°C to 180°C and the molar ratio between the compound of formula and the compound of formula is from 1:10 to 1:30; - when G is -COOR 2 then Y is SO 2; to obtain a compound of formula: wherein X and G are as defined above; ii) coupling the compound of formula wherein X is chlorine, bromine, iodine or a triflate group (CF 3 SO 3) with a compound of formula wherein R is as defined above, to obtain a compound of formula wherein X is iii) hydrolyzing the compound of formula wherein X is obtained in step i) or ii), to give a compound of formula; iv) optionally transforming the compound of formula obtained in the previous step into a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
A process for treating potatoes, comprising the steps of: - applying an electric field in the form of a pulsed electric field to the potatoes, such that pores are created in the cell membranes of the potatoes, enhancing the rate of mass transfer of reducing sugars from said potatoes, keeping large molecules such as starch on the inside of the cells, while smaller molecules such as reducing sugars, diffuse through the enlarged pores and easily be washed off in a subsequent washing step, wherein the pulses applied are in the range of 0.2 to 10 kV/cm, and the number of pulses applied is from 1 - 500, and the duration of the pulses applied is 2 - 500 microseconds, and the repetition rate for the applied pulses is 10 - 500 Hz, and - removing said reducing sugars from the potatoes by washing in a liquid at low temperatures, wherein the liquid in the washing step is water or solution of salt in water, and wherein the temperature of the liquid in the washing step is below 70°C. - applying an electric field in the form of a pulsed electric field to the potatoes, such that pores are created in the cell membranes of the potatoes, enhancing the rate of mass transfer of reducing sugars from said potatoes, keeping large molecules such as starch on the inside of the cells, while smaller molecules such as reducing sugars, diffuse through the enlarged pores and easily be washed off in a subsequent washing step, wherein the pulses applied are in the range of 0.2 to 10 kV/cm, and the number of pulses applied is from 1 - 500, and the duration of the pulses applied is 2 - 500 microseconds, and the repetition rate for the applied pulses is 10 - 500 Hz, and - removing said reducing sugars from the potatoes by washing in a liquid at low temperatures,
A humanized anti-CD19 antibody or antigen binding fragment thereof comprising a light chain variable region and a heavy chain variable region, wherein the VL region comprises an amino acid sequence according to SEQ ID NO: 14; and wherein the VH region comprises an amino acid sequence according to SEQ ID NO: 15. wherein the VL region comprises an amino acid sequence according to SEQ ID NO: 14; and wherein the VH region comprises an amino acid sequence according to SEQ ID NO: 15.
A method for performing vehicle-to-everything, V2X, communication by a user equipment, UE, in a wireless communication system, the method comprising: receiving, from an upper layer of the UE, a transmission request of a V2X message of a V2X service identified by a V2X service identifier; requesting or selecting, radio resources for V2X communication over PC5 based on the UE being served or not being served by an evolved universal terrestrial radio access network, E-UTRAN, for V2X communication; and transferring, to a lower layer of the UE, the V2X message for performing transmission of V2X communication over PC5, wherein the transmission request includes the V2X message and the V2X service identifier of the V2X service for the V2X message, wherein based on a transmission parameter related with the V2X service identifier, the transmission parameter is transferred to an Access Stratum, AS, layer with the V2X message, characterized in that the transmission parameter includes information for selecting a modulation and coding scheme, MCS, level of QAM, and the MCS level is, by a MAC layer of the UE, selected based on the transmission parameter related with the V2X service identifier. receiving, from an upper layer of the UE, a transmission request of a V2X message of a V2X service identified by a V2X service identifier; requesting or selecting, radio resources for V2X communication over PC5 based on the UE being served or not being served by an evolved universal terrestrial radio access network, E-UTRAN, for V2X communication; and transferring, to a lower layer of the UE, the V2X message for performing transmission of V2X communication over PC5, wherein the transmission request includes the V2X message and the V2X service identifier of the V2X service for the V2X message, wherein based on a transmission parameter related with the V2X service identifier, the transmission parameter is transferred to an Access Stratum, AS, layer with the V2X message, characterized in that the transmission parameter includes information for selecting a modulation and coding scheme, MCS, level of QAM, and the MCS level is, by a MAC layer of the UE, selected based on the transmission parameter related with the V2X service identifier.
A safety switch system for the control of access to machines and industrial plants, comprising: - a casing adapted to be fastened to a fixed part of the access to be controlled; - switching means housed into said casing for controlling one or more control and/or service circuits of the machine or plant; - driving means arranged inside said casing and adapted to interact with said switching means upon the opening/closing of the access for opening/closing one or more circuits; - anchoring means of said casing to the fixed part of the access; - one or more auxiliary modules adapted to be selectively mounted to the longitudinal upper end of said casing; - fixing means for fixing said one or more auxiliary modules to said casing; wherein said anchoring means are integrated in said casing; characterized in that said anchoring means are adapted to allow the selective fixing to the fixed part of the access according to at least two mutually angled orientations. - a casing adapted to be fastened to a fixed part of the access to be controlled; - switching means housed into said casing for controlling one or more control and/or service circuits of the machine or plant; - driving means arranged inside said casing and adapted to interact with said switching means upon the opening/closing of the access for opening/closing one or more circuits; - anchoring means of said casing to the fixed part of the access; - one or more auxiliary modules adapted to be selectively mounted to the longitudinal upper end of said casing; - fixing means for fixing said one or more auxiliary modules to said casing; wherein said anchoring means are integrated in said casing; characterized in that said anchoring means are adapted to allow the selective fixing to the fixed part of the access according to at least two mutually angled orientations.
An operating method of a gasification-melting furnace for operating said gasification-melting furnace provided with a gasification furnace for gasifying input waste material, a melting furnace configured to burn combustible constituents contained in pyrolysis gas produced in said gasification furnace and introduced in the melting furnace and melt ash in the pyrolysis gas, and a burner for auxiliary combustion provided in said melting furnace, said operating method comprising: operation of stopping operation of said burner when an operating state of said gasification-melting furnace (3, 4) satisfies a specific burner stop condition; operation of stopping charge of the waste material into said gasification furnace at a point in time when the temperature within said melting furnace in the vicinity of said burner drops down to a preset waste charging stop temperature after said burner has stopped operating; and operation of reigniting said burner at a point in time when a cumulative value of the amount of air supplied to an side upstream from said melting furnace from a point in time when the charge of the waste material is stopped reaches a fixed value. operation of stopping operation of said burner when an operating state of said gasification-melting furnace (3, 4) satisfies a specific burner stop condition; operation of stopping charge of the waste material into said gasification furnace at a point in time when the temperature within said melting furnace in the vicinity of said burner drops down to a preset waste charging stop temperature after said burner has stopped operating; and operation of reigniting said burner at a point in time when a cumulative value of the amount of air supplied to an side upstream from said melting furnace from a point in time when the charge of the waste material is stopped reaches a fixed value.
An impact absorbing deformation street pole extending substantially along a longitudinal direction, wherein the impact absorbing deformation street pole bends upon impact of a vehicle and the bent part of the impact absorbing deformation street pole crushes the vehicle, characterized in that the height of the first, bending part of the impact absorbing deformation street pole is chosen such that upon impact the impact absorbing deformation street pole allows for improved control of the G-forces and the bent part of the impact absorbing deformation street pole crushing the vehicle does not substantially hit the roof of such impacting vehicle and wherein the impact absorbing deformation street pole comprises an elongated extension detachably connected at a pre-determined height to said first part of the impact absorbing deformation street pole such that upon impact on the first part of the impact absorbing deformation street pole, the elongated extension disconnects from the impact absorbing deformation street pole.
An in-line testing and product delivery assembly, said assembly comprising: a. a supply of product having at least one outlet; b. a sample feed in fluid communication with the outlet of said supply of product through a delivery supply line; c. a reader to receive a sample from said sample feed and generate a test result from an assay for detecting a presence or absence of an analyte, said reader having an optical detector adapted to image at least a first transmission of light on said assay and an incubator adapted to incubate said assay; and d. said delivery supply line in fluid communication with said outlet and having a delivery output and a delivery output valve arranged between the outlet and the delivery output, and wherein the assembly is configured such that a detection of said analyte by the reader triggers a closure of said delivery output valve, and a detection of an absence of said analyte by the reader triggers an opening of said delivery output valve to release supply through said delivery output. a. a supply of product having at least one outlet; b. a sample feed in fluid communication with the outlet of said supply of product through a delivery supply line; c. a reader to receive a sample from said sample feed and generate a test result from an assay for detecting a presence or absence of an analyte, said reader having an optical detector adapted to image at least a first transmission of light on said assay and an incubator adapted to incubate said assay; and d. said delivery supply line in fluid communication with said outlet and having a delivery output and a delivery output valve arranged between the outlet and the delivery output, and
A method for the preparation of compounds of Formula I: wherein: M and V are cis to one another and M when attached to -PO 3 H 2 is a phosphonic acid MPO 3 H 2 selected from the group consisting of 9-(2-phosphonylmethoxyethyl)adenine and -9-(2-phosphonylmethoxypropyl)adenine; wherein V is phenyl, optionally substituted with 1-2 substituents selected from the group consisting of fluoro, chloro, and bromo; comprising: (a) coupling a chiral 1-arylpropane-1,3-diol, wherein the aryl is a phenyl optionally substituted with 1-2 substituents selected from the group consisting of fluoro, chloro, and bromo, with a protected parent phosphonic dichloridate MPOCl 2 N-6 substituted at the amine attached at the purine ring system; and (b) deprotecting the N-6 position, wherein the cis isomer has a diastereomeric excess of at least 50%. M and V are cis to one another and M when attached to -PO 3 H 2 is a phosphonic acid MPO 3 H 2 selected from the group consisting of 9-(2-phosphonylmethoxyethyl)adenine and -9-(2-phosphonylmethoxypropyl)adenine; wherein V is phenyl, optionally substituted with 1-2 substituents selected from the group consisting of fluoro, chloro, and bromo; (a) coupling a chiral 1-arylpropane-1,3-diol, wherein the aryl is a phenyl optionally substituted with 1-2 substituents selected from the group consisting of fluoro, chloro, and bromo, with a protected parent phosphonic dichloridate MPOCl 2 N-6 substituted at the amine attached at the purine ring system; and (b) deprotecting the N-6 position,
A method for screening and identifying a compound which protects against an infection caused by a flavivirus, comprising determining the capacity of a compound to block the interaction between domain III of the viral envelope protein glycoprotein E of Dengue Virus, corresponding to amino acids 294 to 392 of SEQ. ID NO. 1., and the human alpha-2 macroglobulin receptor, or human alpha-2 macroglobulin.
Projecting system for a display, especially a head-up display intended for a motor vehicle, said system projecting a virtual image that is visible only in a region called the eyebox, and comprising: - a semi-reflective optical element, - a back-lighting device, - a screen suitable for being backlit by said back-lighting device and suitable for illuminating the semi-reflective optical element via illumination cones (24, 28), each illumination cone (24, 28) having an axis, called the indicator (20, 26, 30, 50), that starts at a point, called the apex of the cone, located on the screen and that is directed toward the semi-reflective optical element, said projecting system comprising means for orienting directions of the indicators (20, 26, 30, 50) of the cones (24, 28), said orienting means being suitable for orienting the indicators (20, 26, 30, 50) in a direction computed via an orientation function dependent on the distance of each cone apex from the centre of the screen, the back-lighting device comprising light sources (62b, 64b, 66b), said projecting system being characterized in that the orientating means comprise a holder of the light sources (62b, 64b, 66b) that is suitable for orienting the light originating from each light source so that said light, when incident on a point of incidence on the screen, is in the direction of the indicator of the cone the apex of which is said point of incidence, so as to illuminate the eyebox without loss of illuminance. - a semi-reflective optical element, - a back-lighting device, - a screen suitable for being backlit by said back-lighting device and suitable for illuminating the semi-reflective optical element via illumination cones (24, 28), each illumination cone (24, 28) having an axis, called the indicator (20, 26, 30, 50), that starts at a point, called the apex of the cone, located on the screen and that is directed toward the semi-reflective optical element, said projecting system comprising means for orienting directions of the indicators (20, 26, 30, 50) of the cones (24, 28), said orienting means being suitable for orienting the indicators (20, 26, 30, 50) in a direction computed via an orientation function dependent on the distance of each cone apex from the centre of the screen, the back-lighting device comprising light sources (62b, 64b, 66b), said projecting system being characterized in that the orientating means comprise a holder of the light sources (62b, 64b, 66b) that is suitable for orienting the light originating from each light source so that said light, when incident on a point of incidence on the screen, is in the direction of the indicator of the cone the apex of which is said point of incidence, so as to illuminate the eyebox without loss of illuminance.
A display device, comprising: a case (100, 200) having a front surface (101, 201) on which a display screen is displayed, a rear surface opposite to the front surface (101, 201), a top surface connecting upper ends of the front surface (101, 201) and the rear surface, and a bottom surface opposite to the top surface; a display panel (110, 204, 220) accommodated in the case (100, 200); a heat exchanger (127, 210, 226) mounted inside the case (100, 200) and configured to cause heat exchange between internal air circulating along front and rear surfaces of the display panel (110, 204, 220) and external air introduced from outside of the case (100, 200); an intake port (116, 211, 227) formed in the case (100, 200), through which the external air is introduced from the outside of the case (100, 200); a suction fan (126, 229, 230) mounted inside the case and configured to suck the external air through the intake port (116, 211, 227) into a lower portion of the heat exchanger (127, 210, 226); characterized by a cooling passage (123, 207, 223) defined at a rear surface of the display panel (110, 204, 220) between the intake port (116, 211, 227) and the suction fan (126, 229, 230), so that the external air directly cools the rear surface of the display panel (110, 204, 220). a case (100, 200) having a front surface (101, 201) on which a display screen is displayed, a rear surface opposite to the front surface (101, 201), a top surface connecting upper ends of the front surface (101, 201) and the rear surface, and a bottom surface opposite to the top surface; a display panel (110, 204, 220) accommodated in the case (100, 200); a heat exchanger (127, 210, 226) mounted inside the case (100, 200) and configured to cause heat exchange between internal air circulating along front and rear surfaces of the display panel (110, 204, 220) and external air introduced from outside of the case (100, 200); an intake port (116, 211, 227) formed in the case (100, 200), through which the external air is introduced from the outside of the case (100, 200); a suction fan (126, 229, 230) mounted inside the case and configured to suck the external air through the intake port (116, 211, 227) into a lower portion of the heat exchanger (127, 210, 226); characterized by a cooling passage (123, 207, 223) defined at a rear surface of the display panel (110, 204, 220) between the intake port (116, 211, 227) and the suction fan (126, 229, 230), so that the external air directly cools the rear surface of the display panel (110, 204, 220).