mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A process for preparing a photoactive additive from a dihydroxybenzophenone, a diol chain extender, an end-capping agent, a carbonate precursor, a base, a tertiary amine catalyst, water, and a water-immiscible organic solvent, comprising: combining the dihydroxybenzophenone, diol chain extender, tertiary amine catalyst, water, and water-immiscible solvent to form a reaction mixture; adding the carbonate precursor to the reaction mixture over a first time period while co-adding the base to regulate the reaction pH; adding the end-capping agent to the reaction mixture for a second time period while continuing to add the carbonate precursor and the base; and continuing to add the carbonate precursor and the base to the reaction mixture for a third time period after addition of the end-capping agent is complete to obtain the photoactive additive. combining the dihydroxybenzophenone, diol chain extender, tertiary amine catalyst, water, and water-immiscible solvent to form a reaction mixture; adding the carbonate precursor to the reaction mixture over a first time period while co-adding the base to regulate the reaction pH; adding the end-capping agent to the reaction mixture for a second time period while continuing to add the carbonate precursor and the base; and continuing to add the carbonate precursor and the base to the reaction mixture for a third time period after addition of the end-capping agent is complete to obtain the photoactive additive.
A control device that controls an air conditioner configured by an air conditioner outdoor unit and an air conditioner indoor unit, comprising: a microcomputer configured to cause a signal to be received and transmitted between an outdoor communication unit provided to the air conditioner outdoor unit and an indoor communication unit provided to the air conditioner indoor unit; and a memory configured to store specific information by a command from the microcomputer, characterized in that the microcomputer is configured to cause the memory to store operation information including a state of transmission and reception of the signal of the air conditioner at a constant time interval; the operation information includes ambient temperature at a place where the microcomputer and the memory are disposed; and the microcomputer calculates a reception error occurrence rate based on the number of times that the outdoor communication unit failed to normally receive a signal from the indoor communication unit in a certain period of time, and sequentially causes the memory to store the reception error occurrence rate as the operation information. a microcomputer configured to cause a signal to be received and transmitted between an outdoor communication unit provided to the air conditioner outdoor unit and an indoor communication unit provided to the air conditioner indoor unit; and a memory configured to store specific information by a command from the microcomputer, characterized in that the microcomputer is configured to cause the memory to store operation information including a state of transmission and reception of the signal of the air conditioner at a constant time interval; the operation information includes ambient temperature at a place where the microcomputer and the memory are disposed; and the microcomputer calculates a reception error occurrence rate based on the number of times that the outdoor communication unit failed to normally receive a signal from the indoor communication unit in a certain period of time, and sequentially causes the memory to store the reception error occurrence rate as the operation information.
A control unit adapted to control a ventilator used to provide EMG controlled ventilation to a patient, which ventilator comprises a user interface unit comprising a first field for displaying information related to the EMG controlled ventilation, said control unit being arranged to - receive a plurality of EMG signals from a number of electrode pairs of an oesophageal catheter inserted into the patient, - select at least one signal of the plurality of signals that should be used for controlling the ventilator; characterized in that the control unit is arranged to cause the user interface unit to indicate the position of the catheter relative to the patient's diaphragm based on the selected at least one signal by - causing the user interface unit to display a number of curves representing at least some of the signals from the electrode pairs of the oesophageal catheter in the first field of the user interface unit, and to indicate the position of the catheter in the first field of the user interface unit in relation to the signal curves, or - causing the user interface unit to indicate the position of the catheter by displaying an elongate vertical shape representing the catheter and indicating on the elongate vertical shape the position of the diaphragm. - receive a plurality of EMG signals from a number of electrode pairs of an oesophageal catheter inserted into the patient, - select at least one signal of the plurality of signals that should be used for controlling the ventilator; characterized in that the control unit is arranged to cause the user interface unit to indicate the position of the catheter relative to the patient's diaphragm based on the selected at least one signal by - causing the user interface unit to display a number of curves representing at least some of the signals from the electrode pairs of the oesophageal catheter in the first field of the user interface unit, and to indicate the position of the catheter in the first field of the user interface unit in relation to the signal curves, or - causing the user interface unit to indicate the position of the catheter by displaying an elongate vertical shape representing the catheter and indicating on the elongate vertical shape the position of the diaphragm. - causing the user interface unit to display a number of curves representing at least some of the signals from the electrode pairs of the oesophageal catheter in the first field of the user interface unit, and to indicate the position of the catheter in the first field of the user interface unit in relation to the signal curves, or - causing the user interface unit to indicate the position of the catheter by displaying an elongate vertical shape representing the catheter and indicating on the elongate vertical shape the position of the diaphragm.
A photonic detector comprising: a semiconductor material configured to generate an electrical response upon receiving an optical energy wave, characterized in that the semiconductor material is formed so that it comprises at least one reflecting edge shaped to reflect a plurality of received optical energy waves toward a common point and in that the photonic detector is configured to be coupled to a curved portion of an optical waveguide by evanescent waves that give rise to radially propagating optical energy waves in the semiconductor material propagating towards the reflecting edge. a semiconductor material configured to generate an electrical response upon receiving an optical energy wave, characterized in that the semiconductor material is formed so that it comprises at least one reflecting edge shaped to reflect a plurality of received optical energy waves toward a common point and in that the photonic detector is configured to be coupled to a curved portion of an optical waveguide by evanescent waves that give rise to radially propagating optical energy waves in the semiconductor material propagating towards the reflecting edge.
A method performed by a base station for facilitating relay backhaul communication in a wireless communication system using at least one relay node, the method comprising: identifying at least one relay node utilized for communication with respective user devices; identifying at least one relay backhaul control channel for conducting communication with the at least one relay node, wherein the at least one relay backhaul control channel comprises a control portion of a first set of resource blocks, RBs, and a non-control portion of a second set of RBs; identifying, in the control portion of the first set of RBs, a first set of resources providing reference signals configured for demodulation of the at least one relay backhaul control channel; identifying, in the control portion of the first set of RBs, a second set of resources providing reference signals configured for demodulation of at least one relay backhaul data channel, the second set of resources including at least the first set of resources, wherein the second set of resources is larger than the first set of resources; and communicating with the at least one relay node using the at least one relay backhaul control channel. identifying at least one relay node utilized for communication with respective user devices; identifying at least one relay backhaul control channel for conducting communication with the at least one relay node, wherein the at least one relay backhaul control channel comprises a control portion of a first set of resource blocks, RBs, and a non-control portion of a second set of RBs; identifying, in the control portion of the first set of RBs, a first set of resources providing reference signals configured for demodulation of the at least one relay backhaul control channel; identifying, in the control portion of the first set of RBs, a second set of resources providing reference signals configured for demodulation of at least one relay backhaul data channel, the second set of resources including at least the first set of resources, wherein the second set of resources is larger than the first set of resources; and communicating with the at least one relay node using the at least one relay backhaul control channel.
A method of wireless communication, comprising: generating, at a user equipment, UE, which is part of a communication system which is based on an uplink structure with periodic non-clear channel assessment, non-CCA, subframes for the UE for guaranteed transmission opportunities not subject to CCA for uplink communication to a serving base station and with periodic CCA subframes for the UE for opportunistic transmission opportunities subject to CCA for uplink communication to the serving base station, one or more uplink signals for transmission to a serving base station, wherein the UE is configured to transmit communication signals to the serving base station over at least an unlicensed spectrum and receive communication signals from the serving base station; determining, by the UE, a non-clear channel assessment, non-CCA, subframe of the communication system for transmission of at least one of the one or more uplink signals over the unlicensed band from the UE to the serving base station; determining, by the UE, a clear channel assessment, CCA, subframe of the communication system for transmitting one or more additional uplink signals from the UE to the serving base station over the unlicensed band; transmitting, by the UE over the unlicensed band, the at least one of the one or more uplink signals in the non-CCA subframe to the serving base station; and transmitting, by the UE over the unlicensed band, the one or more additional uplink signals in the CCA subframe to the serving base station. generating, at a user equipment, UE, which is part of a communication system which is based on an uplink structure with periodic non-clear channel assessment, non-CCA, subframes for the UE for guaranteed transmission opportunities not subject to CCA for uplink communication to a serving base station and with periodic CCA subframes for the UE for opportunistic transmission opportunities subject to CCA for uplink communication to the serving base station, one or more uplink signals for transmission to a serving base station, wherein the UE is configured to transmit communication signals to the serving base station over at least an unlicensed spectrum and receive communication signals from the serving base station; determining, by the UE, a non-clear channel assessment, non-CCA, subframe of the communication system for transmission of at least one of the one or more uplink signals over the unlicensed band from the UE to the serving base station; determining, by the UE, a clear channel assessment, CCA, subframe of the communication system for transmitting one or more additional uplink signals from the UE to the serving base station over the unlicensed band; transmitting, by the UE over the unlicensed band, the at least one of the one or more uplink signals in the non-CCA subframe to the serving base station; and transmitting, by the UE over the unlicensed band, the one or more additional uplink signals in the CCA subframe to the serving base station.
A refrigerator comprising: a refrigerator body including a freezing compartment and a refrigerating compartment, the refrigerating compartment is arranged over the freezing compartment, an ice making compartment arranged inside a refrigerating compartment door unit which opens or closes an inner space of the refrigerating compartment, a heat exchanger for generating cold air for freezing food stored in the freezing compartment; a cold air guiding device for guiding cold air generated by the heat exchanger to the ice making compartment to enable the ice making compartment to make ice, wherein the cold air guiding device includes a duct unit, the duct unit includes: an air supply duct for supplying cold air generated by the heat exchanger to the ice making compartment; and a return duct for guiding cold air from the ice making compartment to the freezing compartment, wherein at least one of the air supply duct or the return duct (610, 620) is provided at one side wall of the refrigerating compartment and arranged between an outer wall and an inner wall forming the side wall of the refrigerating compartment, wherein the air supply duct or return duct (610, 620) is spaced apart from the outer wall and the inner wall. a refrigerator body including a freezing compartment and a refrigerating compartment, the refrigerating compartment is arranged over the freezing compartment, an ice making compartment arranged inside a refrigerating compartment door unit which opens or closes an inner space of the refrigerating compartment, a heat exchanger for generating cold air for freezing food stored in the freezing compartment; a cold air guiding device for guiding cold air generated by the heat exchanger to the ice making compartment to enable the ice making compartment to make ice, wherein the cold air guiding device includes a duct unit, the duct unit includes: an air supply duct for supplying cold air generated by the heat exchanger to the ice making compartment; and a return duct for guiding cold air from the ice making compartment to the freezing compartment, wherein at least one of the air supply duct or the return duct (610, 620) is provided at one side wall of the refrigerating compartment and arranged between an outer wall and an inner wall forming the side wall of the refrigerating compartment, wherein the air supply duct or return duct (610, 620) is spaced apart from the outer wall and the inner wall. an air supply duct for supplying cold air generated by the heat exchanger to the ice making compartment; and a return duct for guiding cold air from the ice making compartment to the freezing compartment, wherein at least one of the air supply duct or the return duct (610, 620) is provided at one side wall of the refrigerating compartment and arranged between an outer wall and an inner wall forming the side wall of the refrigerating compartment, wherein the air supply duct or return duct (610, 620) is spaced apart from the outer wall and the inner wall.
A voiceprint authentication method, comprising: displaying a first character string to a user, wherein the first character string comprises a predilection character preset by the user, and the predilection character is displayed as a symbol corresponding to the predilection character in the first character string; obtaining a speech of the first character string read by the user; obtaining a first voiceprint identity vector of the speech of the first character string; and comparing the first voiceprint identity vector with a second voiceprint identity vector registered by the user to determine a result of a voiceprint authentication. displaying a first character string to a user, wherein the first character string comprises a predilection character preset by the user, and the predilection character is displayed as a symbol corresponding to the predilection character in the first character string; obtaining a speech of the first character string read by the user; obtaining a first voiceprint identity vector of the speech of the first character string; and comparing the first voiceprint identity vector with a second voiceprint identity vector registered by the user to determine a result of a voiceprint authentication.
A method of diagnosing thyroid cancer in a biological sample obtained from a patient comprising measuring the expression levels of genes corresponding to SEQ ID NOs: 36, 53, 76, 211 and 242; wherein the gene expression levels above or below pre-determined cut-off levels are indicative of thyroid cancer; wherein gene expression is (a) measured on a microarray or gene chip; or (b) determined by nucleic acid amplification conducted by polymerase chain reaction of RNA extracted from the sample.
An optical fiber coupler comprising: a substrate having a groove; a coupler portion which is inserted into the groove, wherein the coupler portion includes a plurality of optical fibers (11, 12); a protective cylinder made of a metal member, wherein both end portions of the protective cylinder are sealed with a sealing portion, wherein the plurality of optical fibers (11, 12) penetrate the sealing portion and protrude outwardly; and adhesives for bonding the coupler portion to the substrate are respectively provided at both end portions of the groove, wherein Shore D hardness of the adhesives is 10 to 35, each of the plurality of optical fibers (11, 12) includes a core (11a, 12a), a cladding (11b, 12b) that covers a periphery of the core (11a, 12a), and a covering portion (11c, 12c) that covers a periphery of the cladding (11b, 12b), the coupler portion is formed by removing the covering portions (11c, 12c) of the plurality of optical fibers (11, 12) and heating middle portions of the plurality of optical fibers (11, 12) to melt the claddings (11b, 12b) and stretching and j oining the middle portions, the adhesives fix the covering portions (11c, 12c) of the plurality of optical fibers (11, 12) and glass portions of the plurality of optical fibers (11, 12) from which the covering portions (11c, 12c) are removed to the groove, the coupler portion and the substrate are housed in the protective cylinder, and are fixed to the protective cylinder with a further adhesive. a substrate having a groove; a coupler portion which is inserted into the groove, wherein the coupler portion includes a plurality of optical fibers (11, 12); a protective cylinder made of a metal member, wherein both end portions of the protective cylinder are sealed with a sealing portion, wherein the plurality of optical fibers (11, 12) penetrate the sealing portion and protrude outwardly; and adhesives for bonding the coupler portion to the substrate are respectively provided at both end portions of the groove, wherein Shore D hardness of the adhesives is 10 to 35, each of the plurality of optical fibers (11, 12) includes a core (11a, 12a), a cladding (11b, 12b) that covers a periphery of the core (11a, 12a), and a covering portion (11c, 12c) that covers a periphery of the cladding (11b, 12b), the coupler portion is formed by removing the covering portions (11c, 12c) of the plurality of optical fibers (11, 12) and heating middle portions of the plurality of optical fibers (11, 12) to melt the claddings (11b, 12b) and stretching and j oining the middle portions, the adhesives fix the covering portions (11c, 12c) of the plurality of optical fibers (11, 12) and glass portions of the plurality of optical fibers (11, 12) from which the covering portions (11c, 12c) are removed to the groove, the coupler portion and the substrate are housed in the protective cylinder, and are fixed to the protective cylinder with a further adhesive.
A software-defined network SDN, comprising: a network controller, a first edge node, and at least one second edge node; wherein the first edge node is configured to: receive a data packet that needs to be transmitted, determine a target edge node, acquire a target routing rule from the network controller according to the target edge node, and send the data packet to the target edge node according to the target routing rule, wherein the target edge node refers to a second edge node that the data packet needs to pass through in a process of transmitting the data packet, and the target routing rule refers to a rule of routing between the first edge node and the target edge node; wherein the first edge node is a gateway device, the data packet is a downlink data packet sent to user equipment, and the second edge node is a base station device; wherein that the first edge node is further configured to determine a target edge node comprises: the gateway device is specifically configured to: determine a session identifier to which the downlink data packet belongs, and query a correspondence between a session identifier and a base station device according to the session identifier to which the downlink data packet belongs, to determine a target base station device;the at least one second edge node is configured to: when used as the target edge node, receive the data packet sent by the first edge node according to the target routing rule; and the network controller is configured to provide the target routing rule for the first edge node. the gateway device is specifically configured to: determine a session identifier to which the downlink data packet belongs, and query a correspondence between a session identifier and a base station device according to the session identifier to which the downlink data packet belongs, to determine a target base station device;the at least one second edge node is configured to: when used as the target edge node, receive the data packet sent by the first edge node according to the target routing rule; and the network controller is configured to provide the target routing rule for the first edge node.