mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method, comprising: transmitting a monotone waveform from a laser detection and ranging: LADAR sensor; detecting a target using an echo of the monotone waveform reflected from the target; determining a radial velocity of the target using the echo of the monotone waveform from the target; transmitting, from the LADAR sensor, a number of subsequent linear frequency modulation: FM chirp signals; and determining a range to target using echoes from the linear FM chirp signals; wherein the number of the linear FM chirps is at least three. transmitting a monotone waveform from a laser detection and ranging: LADAR sensor; detecting a target using an echo of the monotone waveform reflected from the target; determining a radial velocity of the target using the echo of the monotone waveform from the target; transmitting, from the LADAR sensor, a number of subsequent linear frequency modulation: FM chirp signals; and determining a range to target using echoes from the linear FM chirp signals; wherein the number of the linear FM chirps is at least three.
A thermal management system comprising: a heat exchanger (64, 78) defining confined volume for thermal transfer between a first flow within a first passage (84, 88) and a second flow within a second passage (86, 90); a first conduit (70, 80) outside the confined volume for communicating the first flow to the first passage (84, 88) of the heat exchanger (64, 78); and a thermal transfer augmenter attached to the first conduit (70, 80), characterised in that the thermal transfer augmenter is split into at least two sections (116, 118; 124, 126) attachable around the first conduit (70, 80). a heat exchanger (64, 78) defining confined volume for thermal transfer between a first flow within a first passage (84, 88) and a second flow within a second passage (86, 90); a first conduit (70, 80) outside the confined volume for communicating the first flow to the first passage (84, 88) of the heat exchanger (64, 78); and a thermal transfer augmenter attached to the first conduit (70, 80), characterised in that the thermal transfer augmenter is split into at least two sections (116, 118; 124, 126) attachable around the first conduit (70, 80).
A method of monitoring a device, the method comprising: measuring one or more device operating parameters and a device performance parameter during one or more device operational periods; recording a plurality of data points, each data point comprising the device operating parameters and the associated device performance parameter; identifying one or more steady state regions in the device performance parameter and selecting a plurality of the data points from the one or more steady state regions in the device performance parameter; selecting one or more groups of the steady state data points in the device operating parameter space by virtue of a predetermined density of the steady state data points in the device operating parameter space; and comparing the device performance parameter within the groups so as to identify a change in the performance of the device. measuring one or more device operating parameters and a device performance parameter during one or more device operational periods; recording a plurality of data points, each data point comprising the device operating parameters and the associated device performance parameter; identifying one or more steady state regions in the device performance parameter and selecting a plurality of the data points from the one or more steady state regions in the device performance parameter; selecting one or more groups of the steady state data points in the device operating parameter space by virtue of a predetermined density of the steady state data points in the device operating parameter space; and comparing the device performance parameter within the groups so as to identify a change in the performance of the device.
A melamine-polyol dispersion comprising: d) at least one polyol, e) melamine, f) at least one ethoxylated alcohol of the following formula: RO(CH 2 CH 2 O) n H, wherein R is C1-C31 linear alkyl, n is an integer equal to or greater than 18; and wherein the at least one ethoxylated alcohol having a hydrophilic-lipophilic balance value of equal to or greater than 15,7, determined as indicated in the description. d) at least one polyol, e) melamine, f) at least one ethoxylated alcohol of the following formula: RO(CH 2 CH 2 O) n H, wherein R is C1-C31 linear alkyl, n is an integer equal to or greater than 18; and wherein the at least one ethoxylated alcohol having a hydrophilic-lipophilic balance value of equal to or greater than 15,7, determined as indicated in the description. wherein R is C1-C31 linear alkyl, n is an integer equal to or greater than 18; and wherein the at least one ethoxylated alcohol having a hydrophilic-lipophilic balance value of equal to or greater than 15,7, determined as indicated in the description.
A method in an electronic device, the method comprising: determining a direction of the electronic device; determining a direction of a user; and determining whether to rotate a screen by comparing the direction of the electronic device with the direction of the user; wherein determining the direction of the user comprises: determining the direction of the user by using an image acquired through an image sensor of the electronic device; performing face detection on the acquired image; and if detecting a face in the acquired image, determining that the direction of the electronic device and the direction of the user are substantially the same; characterised by: if failing to detect the face in the acquired image, rotating the acquired image based on the direction of the electronic device; performing the face detection on the rotated image; if detecting the face in the rotated image, determining the direction of the user based on the direction of the electronic device. determining a direction of the electronic device; determining a direction of a user; and determining whether to rotate a screen by comparing the direction of the electronic device with the direction of the user; wherein determining the direction of the user comprises: determining the direction of the user by using an image acquired through an image sensor of the electronic device; performing face detection on the acquired image; and if detecting a face in the acquired image, determining that the direction of the electronic device and the direction of the user are substantially the same; characterised by: if failing to detect the face in the acquired image, rotating the acquired image based on the direction of the electronic device; performing the face detection on the rotated image; if detecting the face in the rotated image, determining the direction of the user based on the direction of the electronic device. determining the direction of the user by using an image acquired through an image sensor of the electronic device; performing face detection on the acquired image; and if detecting a face in the acquired image, determining that the direction of the electronic device and the direction of the user are substantially the same; characterised by: if failing to detect the face in the acquired image, rotating the acquired image based on the direction of the electronic device; performing the face detection on the rotated image; if detecting the face in the rotated image, determining the direction of the user based on the direction of the electronic device.
A transport system comprising: a management server; an automated guided vehicle, AGV, (22, 23) that is configured to travel from a home of a user (17 a to 17d) to a nearest location (14 to 16) and is configured to pick up a product purchased by the user through a user terminal in an e-commerce transaction, the AGV having an accommodation part that is configured to accommodate the product at the nearest location; and the user terminal (24, 25) is configured to instruct the AGV (22, 23) to transport the product, wherein the user terminal is provided with an instruction interface, the instruction interface is configured to issue an instruction to pick up the product using the AGV as a pickup method in a case in which the product is purchased through the user terminal in the e-commerce transaction with the management server, and the transport system is configured to control the AGV, based on control by the management server according to the instruction issued through the instruction interface, to travel from the home of the user (17a to 17d) to the nearest location (14 to 16) and to execute pick up of the product; and wherein a plurality of takeoff/landing platforms (106a to 106c), each with a two-dimensional code, letters or numerals are installed at the nearest location (14 to 16) and the AGV comprises a built-in camera to read the two-dimensional code, the letters or the numerals to confirm a designated takeoff/landing platform. a management server; an automated guided vehicle, AGV, (22, 23) that is configured to travel from a home of a user (17 a to 17d) to a nearest location (14 to 16) and is configured to pick up a product purchased by the user through a user terminal in an e-commerce transaction, the AGV having an accommodation part that is configured to accommodate the product at the nearest location; and the user terminal (24, 25) is configured to instruct the AGV (22, 23) to transport the product, wherein the user terminal is provided with an instruction interface, the instruction interface is configured to issue an instruction to pick up the product using the AGV as a pickup method in a case in which the product is purchased through the user terminal in the e-commerce transaction with the management server, and the transport system is configured to control the AGV, based on control by the management server according to the instruction issued through the instruction interface, to travel from the home of the user (17a to 17d) to the nearest location (14 to 16) and to execute pick up of the product; and wherein a plurality of takeoff/landing platforms (106a to 106c), each with a two-dimensional code, letters or numerals are installed at the nearest location (14 to 16) and the AGV comprises a built-in camera to read the two-dimensional code, the letters or the numerals to confirm a designated takeoff/landing platform.
Modular system for producing an electrical device, with a plurality of terminal devices (1A-1F) which can be arranged on a printed circuit board for connecting electrical conductors to the printed circuit board, the terminal devices (1A-1F) each having a housing with a connector side, on which a plug-in opening for plugging in an electrical conductor is arranged, and two side flanks which are spaced apart from one another along a width direction and between which the connector side extends, characterized in that a first terminal device (1A, 1C, 1E) is configured as a spring-loaded terminal and a second terminal device (1B, 1D, 1F) is configured as a screw terminal, the housing of the first terminal device (1A, 1C, 1E) and the housing of the second terminal device (1B, 1D, 1F) having the same width measured along the width direction, it being possible for the housing of the first terminal device (1A, 1C, 1E) and the housing of the second terminal device (1B, 1D, 1F) to be placed with a lower side onto the printed circuit board, and the first terminal device (1A, 1C, 1E) and the second terminal device (1B, 1D, 1F) each having at least one electrical contact element with at least one contact leg which projects from the lower side for making electrical contact with the printed circuit board.
A method for coating a substrate with a metal comprising the steps of (i) contacting at least a first surface of the substrate with a reactive monomer containing an activated carboxyl group under conditions adequate for the formation of a polymer coat containing said activated carboxyl group on the surface of the substrate by polymerization of the monomer, (ii) contacting the substrate obtained in step (i) with a reducing carbohydrate comprising a group reactive with said activated carboxyl group under conditions adequate for the formation of a covalent bond between the reactive group in the carbohydrate and the activated carboxyl group on the surface of the substrate, thereby obtaining a surface modified with a reducing carbohydrate and (iii) contacting the substrate obtained in step (ii) with a salt of metallic ions from said metal under conditions adequate for the reduction of the metallic ions by the reducing carbohydrate and the deposition of the ions in metallic form on the surface, thereby obtaining a metal-coated surface. (i) contacting at least a first surface of the substrate with a reactive monomer containing an activated carboxyl group under conditions adequate for the formation of a polymer coat containing said activated carboxyl group on the surface of the substrate by polymerization of the monomer, (ii) contacting the substrate obtained in step (i) with a reducing carbohydrate comprising a group reactive with said activated carboxyl group under conditions adequate for the formation of a covalent bond between the reactive group in the carbohydrate and the activated carboxyl group on the surface of the substrate, thereby obtaining a surface modified with a reducing carbohydrate and (iii) contacting the substrate obtained in step (ii) with a salt of metallic ions from said metal under conditions adequate for the reduction of the metallic ions by the reducing carbohydrate and the deposition of the ions in metallic form on the surface, thereby obtaining a metal-coated surface.
A fuse terminal, with a housing, a fuse holder arranged such that it can be pivoted on the housing, and a fuse element, wherein the fuse holder has a pivot arm, on which an accommodating element, in which the fuse element is inserted, is arranged such that the fuse element is arranged with its longitudinal axis at an angle of essentially 90° to the longitudinal axis of the pivot arm, so that the fuse element can be introduced by means of a pivotal movement of the fuse holder into an opening designed at right angles in the housing, characterised in that, in the housing are arranged a first contact element, which makes contact with the fuse element at a first end of the fuse element in a state of the fuse element in which it has been introduced into the opening, and a second contact element, which makes contact with the fuse element at a second end of the fuse element in a state of the fuse element in which it has been introduced into the opening, wherein the first contact element and the second contact element are designed essentially in a U-shape, and the first contact element and the second contact element in each case encompass the fuse element in the introduced state on its outer periphery, and wherein the first contact element, designed essentially in a U-shape, and the second contact element designed essentially in a U-shape, in each case have an introductory opening for purposes of accommodating the fuse element, via which the fuse element can be introduced into the first contact element and the second contact element, wherein the cross-sectional surface of the introductory opening of the first contact element is designed at right angles to the cross-sectional surface of the introductory opening of the second contact element.
Fused protein, comprising an interferon alpha 5 (IFNa5), of a general formula or IFNa55 - X X - IFNa5 wherein fusion partner X is another alpha interferon or cytokine.
A method for flying a large balloon, comprising the following steps: S1: connecting one end of a balloon capsule to one end of a rope, fastening the other end of the rope to a pod, and disposing, on the balloon capsule, a bundling part that can be controlled remotely, wherein the bundling part divides the balloon capsule into a first capsule part away from the pod and a second capsule part close to the pod; S2: disposing a constraint apparatus above the second capsule part, wherein the constraint apparatus constrains the second capsule part along a length direction of the second capsule part; S3: inflating the first capsule part until the first capsule part flies away from the ground; S4: when the first capsule part continuously moves towards a direction close to the pod in a horizontal direction, gradually releasing the constraint apparatus in a direction from one end, close to the first capsule part, of the second capsule part to the pod; S5: after the balloon capsule fully rises, relieving a constraint of the bundling part on the balloon capsule, so that the entire balloon capsule is flown to the sky. S1: connecting one end of a balloon capsule to one end of a rope, fastening the other end of the rope to a pod, and disposing, on the balloon capsule, a bundling part that can be controlled remotely, wherein the bundling part divides the balloon capsule into a first capsule part away from the pod and a second capsule part close to the pod; S2: disposing a constraint apparatus above the second capsule part, wherein the constraint apparatus constrains the second capsule part along a length direction of the second capsule part; S3: inflating the first capsule part until the first capsule part flies away from the ground; S4: when the first capsule part continuously moves towards a direction close to the pod in a horizontal direction, gradually releasing the constraint apparatus in a direction from one end, close to the first capsule part, of the second capsule part to the pod; S5: after the balloon capsule fully rises, relieving a constraint of the bundling part on the balloon capsule, so that the entire balloon capsule is flown to the sky.
A method of anisotropically etching an electrically conductive layer structure of a component carrier for forming a conductor track, wherein the method comprises the steps of: (i) subjecting the electrically conductive layer structure to a first etching composition forming a recess having a bottom surface and side wall surfaces, wherein the first etching composition comprises an etchant and an etching inhibitor; (ii) after step (i), subjecting the electrically conductive layer structure to a second etching composition being different from the first etching composition, (iii) after step (ii), subjecting the electrically conductive layer structure to a third etching composition being different from both the first etching composition and the second etching composition and comprising an etchant and no etching inhibitor, characterized in that the second etching composition is configured for selectively removing the etching inhibitor and/or an inhibition layer formed after applying the first etching composition from the bottom surface of the recess rather than from the side wall surfaces. (i) subjecting the electrically conductive layer structure to a first etching composition forming a recess having a bottom surface and side wall surfaces, wherein the first etching composition comprises an etchant and an etching inhibitor; (ii) after step (i), subjecting the electrically conductive layer structure to a second etching composition being different from the first etching composition, (iii) after step (ii), subjecting the electrically conductive layer structure to a third etching composition being different from both the first etching composition and the second etching composition and comprising an etchant and no etching inhibitor,
A polyaxial bone anchoring device including a bone anchoring element having a shank for anchoring in a bone or a vertebra and a head; a receiving part (4, 4') for receiving a rod to be connected to the bone anchoring element, the receiving part having a first end and an opposite second end, a central axis passing through the two ends, a channel for receiving the rod, a coaxial first bore at the first end and a coaxial second bore at the second end, that is in communication with the first bore; an insert piece (6, 6', 6") that can be assembled and mounted into the receiving part (4, 4'), the insert piece (6, 6', 6") having a seat for the head of the bone anchoring element to permit pivoting of the head relative to the seat, wherein the insert piece (6, 6', 6") projects out of the second bore and has a bounding edge at an end opposite to the first bore with an opening that is smaller than that of the head to prevent passage of the head therethrough; and wherein the bounding edge is configured to permit the bone anchoring element to pivot at a larger angle at a first location of the bounding edge than at another location of the bounding edge relative to the central axis; and wherein the insert piece (6, 6', 6") is rotatable with respect to the receiving part characterized in that the receiving part (4, 4') has a first flat surface portion that is substantially perpendicular to the central axis for supporting the insert piece (6, 6', 6") and the insert piece (6, 6', 6") has a corresponding second flat surface portion facing the first flat surface portion, and in that the bone anchoring device further comprises a pressure element (7, 7') that is configured to move in the receiving part in a direction of the axis of the first bore and that contacts only the head to exert pressure onto the head.
A test device for testing at least one part of a virtual control device having a simulation environment in a simulator, the test device comprising the virtual control device and the simulation environment, the virtual control device comprising at least one software component (4, 5, 6) comprising at least one external data interface, the simulation environment comprising at least one data interface for exchanging data at least indirectly with the virtual control device, characterized in that, the test device comprises a virtual control device pin unit, that the virtual control device pin unit comprises at least one virtual control device interface and is connected at least to the external data interface of the software component of the virtual control device by means of the virtual control device interface, that the virtual control device pin unit comprises at least one simulation environment interface and is connection to the data interface of the simulation environment by means of the simulation environment interface, and that the virtual control device pin unit comprises at least one virtual control device pin corresponding to a pin of the physical interface of a real control device to be simulated, such that a virtual physical control device signal describing in data form the value of a physical control device signal of a pin of a physical interface can be transmitted via the virtual control device pin.