mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A single substrate display panel, comprising: a parallel electric field substrate; a display medium layer above the parallel electric field substrate; and a polarizer (15; 16) having a transmissive axis; wherein the display medium layer comprises liquid crystal molecules and a matrix, the matrix encapsulating the liquid crystal molecules so that the liquid crystal molecules form liquid crystal groups, wherein the liquid crystal molecules have an ordinary refractive index n o in a non rotational state without being actuated by an electric field and an extraordinary refractive index n e, the ordinary refractive index n o matches with refractive index n p of the matrix and the extraordinary refractive index n e does not match with the refractive index n p of the matrix; or the liquid crystal molecules have an extraordinary refractive index n e in a rotational state upon being actuated by an electric field and an ordinary refractive index n o, the extraordinary refractive index n e matches with refractive index n p of the matrix and the ordinary refractive index n o does not match with the refractive index n p of the matrix, wherein the liquid crystal molecules are oriented parallel to the transmissive axis of the polarizer (15; 16) without an applied electric field, and substantially perpendicular to that when an electric field is applied. a parallel electric field substrate; a display medium layer above the parallel electric field substrate; and a polarizer (15; 16) having a transmissive axis; wherein the display medium layer comprises liquid crystal molecules and a matrix, the matrix encapsulating the liquid crystal molecules so that the liquid crystal molecules form liquid crystal groups, wherein the liquid crystal molecules have an ordinary refractive index n o in a non rotational state without being actuated by an electric field and an extraordinary refractive index n e, the ordinary refractive index n o matches with refractive index n p of the matrix and the extraordinary refractive index n e does not match with the refractive index n p of the matrix; or the liquid crystal molecules have an extraordinary refractive index n e in a rotational state upon being actuated by an electric field and an ordinary refractive index n o, the extraordinary refractive index n e matches with refractive index n p of the matrix and the ordinary refractive index n o does not match with the refractive index n p of the matrix, wherein the liquid crystal molecules are oriented parallel to the transmissive axis of the polarizer (15; 16) without an applied electric field, and substantially perpendicular to that when an electric field is applied.
A method of increasing a thickness of a reinforcing fabric comprising: (a) subjecting the warp yarns of a leno weave fabric, wherein said leno weave fabric comprises weft yarns (10a, 10b) and warp yarns containing glass fibers, to a tensile force, thereby creating a torque effect on the weft yarns (10a, 10b) and increasing the thickness of the fabric; and (b) applying a bonding agent to the fabric and fixing the increased thickness while subjecting the warp yarns to said tensile force. (a) subjecting the warp yarns of a leno weave fabric, wherein said leno weave fabric comprises weft yarns (10a, 10b) and warp yarns containing glass fibers, to a tensile force, thereby creating a torque effect on the weft yarns (10a, 10b) and increasing the thickness of the fabric; and (b) applying a bonding agent to the fabric and fixing the increased thickness while subjecting the warp yarns to said tensile force.
A processing method for implementing automatic startup in a system comprising a plurality of mobile terminals and a server, characterized by comprising: acquiring, by a first mobile terminal of the plurality of mobile terminals, at least one of program startup information and startup call information of an application when it is detected that a startup event for the application occurs, wherein the program startup information comprises a package name and package information of the application, and the startup call information comprises a startup caller, a startup call component and a startup call path; sending, by the first mobile terminal, the at least one of the program startup information and the startup call information to the server; obtaining, by the server, a determination strategy for the application serving as a startup control strategy for the application, through analyzing the at least one of the program startup information and the startup call information by counting whether a number of callers of the application in a number of mobile terminals of the plurality of mobile terminals is greater than a predetermined threshold, and determining the application to be a malicious startup application when the number of the callers of the application is greater than the predetermined threshold; and acquiring, by the first mobile terminal, the determination strategy from the server, and using, by the first mobile terminal, the determination strategy as a startup control strategy for the application by determining whether to start the application or not according to the startup control strategy for the application. acquiring, by a first mobile terminal of the plurality of mobile terminals, at least one of program startup information and startup call information of an application when it is detected that a startup event for the application occurs, wherein the program startup information comprises a package name and package information of the application, and the startup call information comprises a startup caller, a startup call component and a startup call path; sending, by the first mobile terminal, the at least one of the program startup information and the startup call information to the server; obtaining, by the server, a determination strategy for the application serving as a startup control strategy for the application, through analyzing the at least one of the program startup information and the startup call information by counting whether a number of callers of the application in a number of mobile terminals of the plurality of mobile terminals is greater than a predetermined threshold, and determining the application to be a malicious startup application when the number of the callers of the application is greater than the predetermined threshold; and acquiring, by the first mobile terminal, the determination strategy from the server, and using, by the first mobile terminal, the determination strategy as a startup control strategy for the application by determining whether to start the application or not according to the startup control strategy for the application.
Impeller pump (11, 111) for the conveyance of a medium, comprising - a pump casing (12, 112) comprising a pump chamber (13, 113) and an inlet (15, 115) and an outlet (16, 116) thereon, - an impeller (23, 123), disposed in said pump chamber (13, 113) within a conveyance path behind said inlet (15, 115) and before said outlet (16, 116), and - a heating device (26, 26', 126) for heating said conveyed medium, said heating device forming at least part of an external wall (19, 119) of said pump chamber (13, 113), wherein said impeller (23, 123) is arranged on a pump chamber floor (21, 121) and, starting therefrom, said pump chamber (13, 113) extends annularly around said impeller and away from said pump chamber floor, and wherein said outlet (16, 116) leads off on a region of said pump chamber which, viewed in an axial direction of the impeller pump (11, 111), is pointing away from said pump chamber floor, wherein a cross-sectional area of said pump chamber (13, 113) decreases in the axial direction of a longitudinal center axis (17, 117) of said impeller pump (11, 111) away from said pump chamber floor (21, 121) and toward said outlet, wherein the heating device (26, 26', 126) is tubular in configuration, characterized in that the heating device (26, 26', 126) is configured such that it tapers conically away from said pump chamber floor (21, 121). - a pump casing (12, 112) comprising a pump chamber (13, 113) and an inlet (15, 115) and an outlet (16, 116) thereon, - an impeller (23, 123), disposed in said pump chamber (13, 113) within a conveyance path behind said inlet (15, 115) and before said outlet (16, 116), and - a heating device (26, 26', 126) for heating said conveyed medium, said heating device forming at least part of an external wall (19, 119) of said pump chamber (13, 113),
A method for the preparation of chitosan of a degree of acetylation DA r, from chitosan β having a degree of acetylation DA i lower than DA r, comprising at least one step of purification and at least one step of acetylation of said chitosan β, said purification step comprising at least one step of solubilization of said chitosan β in an acidic aqueous medium and at least one step of precipitation of said thus solubilized chitosan, said acetylation step being carried out in a solution on said solubilized chitosan before said precipitation step, wherein the precipitation step includes a viral deactivation step.
A positive photosensitive composition comprising: a compound capable of generating an acid upon irradiation with actinic rays or radiation; a resin of which solubility in an alkali developer increases under an action of an acid wherein said resin has a monocyclic or polycyclic, alicyclic hydrocarbon structure and having a group capable of decomposing under the action of an acid to increase the solubility in an alkali developer; and a resin having at least one repeating unit derived from a (meth)acrylic acid ester derivative having a group capable of decomposing under an action of an alkali to produce an alkali-soluble group, which is a lactone group, and the resin does not have a group capable of decomposing under an action of an acid. a compound capable of generating an acid upon irradiation with actinic rays or radiation; a resin of which solubility in an alkali developer increases under an action of an acid wherein said resin has a monocyclic or polycyclic, alicyclic hydrocarbon structure and having a group capable of decomposing under the action of an acid to increase the solubility in an alkali developer; and a resin having at least one repeating unit derived from a (meth)acrylic acid ester derivative having a group capable of decomposing under an action of an alkali to produce an alkali-soluble group, which is a lactone group, and the resin does not have a group capable of decomposing under an action of an acid.
A sputum container for a tracheostomy patient, which is applied to a tracheostomy patient, the sputum container comprising: a sputum accommodation part which accommodates sputum of a patient; and a tracheostomy tube coupling part which is provided at one upper side of the sputum accommodation part, is coupled to a tracheostomy tube which is a tracheostomy region of the patient and is disposed in a first direction, receives the sputum of the patient, and delivers the sputum to the sputum accommodation part; characterized in that the sputum container further comprises an oxygen supply and suction tube coupling part which is provided at one side of the tracheostomy tube coupling part in a second direction, which is a direction opposite to the first direction, and coupled to an oxygen supply tube or suction tube. a sputum accommodation part which accommodates sputum of a patient; and a tracheostomy tube coupling part which is provided at one upper side of the sputum accommodation part, is coupled to a tracheostomy tube which is a tracheostomy region of the patient and is disposed in a first direction, receives the sputum of the patient, and delivers the sputum to the sputum accommodation part; characterized in that the sputum container further comprises an oxygen supply and suction tube coupling part which is provided at one side of the tracheostomy tube coupling part in a second direction, which is a direction opposite to the first direction, and coupled to an oxygen supply tube or suction tube.
A method for performing a handover between heterogeneous networks by a call manager in a network having a Circuit Switching, CS, network supporting a CS call, a Long Term Evolution, LTE, network supporting a packet call, and an Internet Protocol Multimedia Subsystem, IMS, network for anchoring a call, provides handover, from the LTE network to the CS network, to a first terminal that uses a single radio channel and can access the CS network and the LTE network, the method comprising: receiving a handover request message from an ENB of the LTE network; transmitting a handover prepare request message to a Mobile Switching Center, MSC, of the CS network; upon receiving a handover prepare complete message from the MSC, switching (618 to 634) a session between the first terminal and a second terminal in communication with the first terminal to a session between the call manager and the second terminal; establishing (634, 674) an Internet Protocol, IP, bearer between the call manager and the second terminal; and during the establishment of the IP bearer, transmitting a handover command to the first terminal to establish a radio channel to a base station of the CS network. receiving a handover request message from an ENB of the LTE network; transmitting a handover prepare request message to a Mobile Switching Center, MSC, of the CS network; upon receiving a handover prepare complete message from the MSC, switching (618 to 634) a session between the first terminal and a second terminal in communication with the first terminal to a session between the call manager and the second terminal; establishing (634, 674) an Internet Protocol, IP, bearer between the call manager and the second terminal; and during the establishment of the IP bearer, transmitting a handover command to the first terminal to establish a radio channel to a base station of the CS network.
A method for forming a container with an integral handle, comprising: heating a preform having an integral handle in a first oven; stretching the preform; closing a first mold having a first mold recess and a second mold having a second mold recess around the preform; and blowing air into the preform; wherein a handle pocket wedge block (570, 580) is inserted into a handle pocket of the integral handle of the preform within the first mold and the second mold such that the handle pocket wedge block (570, 580) takes up the entirety of the handle pocket to move the integral handle into an expanded position. heating a preform having an integral handle in a first oven; stretching the preform; closing a first mold having a first mold recess and a second mold having a second mold recess around the preform; and blowing air into the preform; wherein a handle pocket wedge block (570, 580) is inserted into a handle pocket of the integral handle of the preform within the first mold and the second mold such that the handle pocket wedge block (570, 580) takes up the entirety of the handle pocket to move the integral handle into an expanded position.
A compound for an organic optoelectronic device represented by Chemical Formula I: wherein, in Chemical Formula I, X 1 and X 2 are each independently O or S, X 3 to X 6 are each independently C, CR a or N, at least two of X 3 to X 6 are N, X 7 to X 10 are each independently, C, CR b or N, at least two of X 7 to X 10 are N, L is a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C30 arylene group, and R 1 to R 4 and R a and R b are each independently hydrogen, deuterium, a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C30 alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C30 cycloalkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C30 aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 heteroaryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C30 arylamine group, a substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C40 silyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C30 alkylthiol group, a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C30 arylthiol group, a halogen, a cyano group, a hydroxyl group, an amino group, a nitro group, or a combination thereof, wherein "substituted" refers to that at least one hydrogen is replaced by deuterium, a halogen, a hydroxyl group, an amino group, a C1 to C30 amine group, a nitro group, a C1 to C40 silyl group, a C1 to C30 alkyl group, a C1 to C10 alkylsilyl group, a C3 to C30 cycloalkyl group, a C2 to C30 heterocycloalkyl group, a C6 to C30 aryl group, C2 to C30 heteroaryl group, a C1 to C20 alkoxy group, a fluoro group, a C1 to C10 trifluoroalkyl group, or a cyano group. X 1 and X 2 are each independently O or S, X 3 to X 6 are each independently C, CR a or N, at least two of X 3 to X 6 are N, X 7 to X 10 are each independently, C, CR b or N, at least two of X 7 to X 10 are N, L is a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C30 arylene group, and R 1 to R 4 and R a and R b are each independently hydrogen, deuterium, a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C30 alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C30 cycloalkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C30 aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 heteroaryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C30 arylamine group, a substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C40 silyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C30 alkylthiol group, a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C30 arylthiol group, a halogen, a cyano group, a hydroxyl group, an amino group, a nitro group, or a combination thereof, wherein "substituted" refers to that at least one hydrogen is replaced by deuterium, a halogen, a hydroxyl group, an amino group, a C1 to C30 amine group, a nitro group, a C1 to C40 silyl group, a C1 to C30 alkyl group, a C1 to C10 alkylsilyl group, a C3 to C30 cycloalkyl group, a C2 to C30 heterocycloalkyl group, a C6 to C30 aryl group, C2 to C30 heteroaryl group, a C1 to C20 alkoxy group, a fluoro group, a C1 to C10 trifluoroalkyl group, or a cyano group.
An active noise control system comprising: a first active noise control sub-system (310, 311, 313) for generating anti-noise that is configured to reduce or cancel noise occurring at a listening position, and a second active noise control sub-system (304, 305, 307) for generating anti-noise that is configured to reduce or cancel noise occurring at a listening position; the first active noise control sub-system (310, 311, 313) has a higher robustness than the second active noise control sub-system (304, 305, 307); a stability controller that evaluates the stability of the second sub-system (304, 305, 307) and switches the second sub-system (304, 305, 307) off or restricts the operation of the second sub-system (304, 305, 307) to lower frequencies when an instability condition of the second sub-system (304, 305, 307) is detected; a seat (108-111, 405, 605) with a backrest (404, 604), the backrest (404, 604) enclosing a hollow volume; and at least one loudspeaker (401, 502, 601, 701) disposed within the hollow volume of the backrest (404, 604) and radiating the anti-noise; wherein the first sub-system (310, 311, 313) being connected upstream of the at least one loudspeaker (401, 502, 601, 701) disposed in the hollow volume of the backrest (404, 604). a first active noise control sub-system (310, 311, 313) for generating anti-noise that is configured to reduce or cancel noise occurring at a listening position, and a second active noise control sub-system (304, 305, 307) for generating anti-noise that is configured to reduce or cancel noise occurring at a listening position; the first active noise control sub-system (310, 311, 313) has a higher robustness than the second active noise control sub-system (304, 305, 307); a stability controller that evaluates the stability of the second sub-system (304, 305, 307) and switches the second sub-system (304, 305, 307) off or restricts the operation of the second sub-system (304, 305, 307) to lower frequencies when an instability condition of the second sub-system (304, 305, 307) is detected; a seat (108-111, 405, 605) with a backrest (404, 604), the backrest (404, 604) enclosing a hollow volume; and at least one loudspeaker (401, 502, 601, 701) disposed within the hollow volume of the backrest (404, 604) and radiating the anti-noise; wherein the first sub-system (310, 311, 313) being connected upstream of the at least one loudspeaker (401, 502, 601, 701) disposed in the hollow volume of the backrest (404, 604).
A display apparatus comprising: a display panel having a display area on which an image is output; at least one piezoelectric vibration unit coupled to a rear surface of the display panel; and a member attached to the rear surface of the display panel, wherein the member extends along a side surface of the piezoelectric vibration unit, and is adjacent to the side surface of the piezoelectric vibration unit, wherein the piezoelectric vibration unit does not overlap with the member in a front-rear direction, and wherein the member has a free end opposite a portion of the member attached to the rear surface of the display panel, characterised in that the piezoelectric vibration unit is opposite to the display area with respect to the display panel. a display panel having a display area on which an image is output; at least one piezoelectric vibration unit coupled to a rear surface of the display panel; and a member attached to the rear surface of the display panel, wherein the member extends along a side surface of the piezoelectric vibration unit, and is adjacent to the side surface of the piezoelectric vibration unit, wherein the piezoelectric vibration unit does not overlap with the member in a front-rear direction, and wherein the member has a free end opposite a portion of the member attached to the rear surface of the display panel, characterised in that the piezoelectric vibration unit is opposite to the display area with respect to the display panel.
Detachable blocking device, in particular on a clamping tool, for example on a clamp, comprising a blocking element, which blocks the displacement capability of a rod in at least one detachment direction in a blocking position, and a detachment member, which displaces the blocking element into a release position when moved from a default position into a detachment position, in which release position the rod can be displaced at least in the detachment direction, characterized by a brake element which in a braking position acts on the rod in such a way that the rod can only be displaced after neutralization of a braking force acting against the displacement direction of the rod, which braking force does not have to be neutralized in a sliding position of the brake element.
Process for preparing polyoxymethylene block copolymers by catalytic addition of alkylene oxides and optionally further comonomers onto at least one polymeric formaldehyde starter compound having at least one terminal hydroxyl group, in the presence of a double metal cyanide catalyst, wherein (i) in a first step the DMC catalyst is activated in the presence of the polymeric formaldehyde starter compound, activation of the DMC catalyst being accomplished by adding a portion (based on the totality of the amount of alkylene oxides used in the activation and polymerization) of one or more alkylene oxides, (ii) in a second step one or more alkylene oxides and optionally further comonomers are added to the mixture resulting from step (i), where the alkylene oxides used in step (ii) may be the same as or different than the alkylene oxides used in step (i), characterized in that the activation of the DMC catalyst in the first step (i) is effected at an activation temperature (T act) of 20 to 120°C. (i) in a first step the DMC catalyst is activated in the presence of the polymeric formaldehyde starter compound, activation of the DMC catalyst being accomplished by adding a portion (based on the totality of the amount of alkylene oxides used in the activation and polymerization) of one or more alkylene oxides, (ii) in a second step one or more alkylene oxides and optionally further comonomers are added to the mixture resulting from step (i), where the alkylene oxides used in step (ii) may be the same as or different than the alkylene oxides used in step (i),