mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method of controlling access to a zone (300, 300a, 300b, 300c), performed by a first access controller (16, 301) or a server configured to communicate with the first access controller (16, 301), wherein the zone (300, 300a, 300b, 300c) is a section of a building or outside area accessed via a first access point having an associated first set of access rights, the first set of access rights including permission for a first entity category to access the zone (300, 300a, 300b, 300c), the method comprising: receiving a first signal including a first identifier indicating that a first entity identified by the first identifier and belonging to the first entity category is at the first access point; in response to receipt of the first signal, allowing the first entity entry into the zone (300, 300a, 300b, 300c) through the first access point; and in response to receipt of the first signal, temporarily changing the access rights associated with the first access point to a second set of access rights, wherein the first set of access rights include permission for a second entity category to access the zone (300, 300a, 300b, 300c), and the second set of access rights deny permission for the second entity category to access the zone (300, 300a, 300b, 300c), characterized by: reverting the access rights associated with the first access point to the first set of access rights on expiry of a predetermined time period since receipt of the first signal. receiving a first signal including a first identifier indicating that a first entity identified by the first identifier and belonging to the first entity category is at the first access point; in response to receipt of the first signal, allowing the first entity entry into the zone (300, 300a, 300b, 300c) through the first access point; and in response to receipt of the first signal, temporarily changing the access rights associated with the first access point to a second set of access rights, wherein the first set of access rights include permission for a second entity category to access the zone (300, 300a, 300b, 300c), and the second set of access rights deny permission for the second entity category to access the zone (300, 300a, 300b, 300c), characterized by: reverting the access rights associated with the first access point to the first set of access rights on expiry of a predetermined time period since receipt of the first signal.
A system for lowering a core body temperature of a patient to be used in combination with an external ventilator configured to deliver a breathing gas to a bronchus of a lung of the patient, said system comprising: a tubular device configured for advancement through the patient's trachea to the bronchus, said tubular device having a breathing lumen and a frozen particle, FSP, lumen isolated from the breathing lumen; an external FSP source configured to disperse FSP in a dispersion gas and deliver the dispersed FSP to the FSP lumen of the tubular device; a vent to release an excess portion of the dispersion gas prior to delivery of the dispersed FSP to the FSP lumen of the tubular device; and a controller configured to (a) receive a temperature of an exhaled gas or a body temperature of the patient from a sensor and (b) adjust the amount or rate of delivery of FSP from the external FSP source through the at least one FSP lumen, whereby a target core temperature of the patient can be achieved and maintained by adjusting the amount or rate of delivery of the FSP. a tubular device configured for advancement through the patient's trachea to the bronchus, said tubular device having a breathing lumen and a frozen particle, FSP, lumen isolated from the breathing lumen; an external FSP source configured to disperse FSP in a dispersion gas and deliver the dispersed FSP to the FSP lumen of the tubular device; a vent to release an excess portion of the dispersion gas prior to delivery of the dispersed FSP to the FSP lumen of the tubular device; and a controller configured to (a) receive a temperature of an exhaled gas or a body temperature of the patient from a sensor and (b) adjust the amount or rate of delivery of FSP from the external FSP source through the at least one FSP lumen, whereby a target core temperature of the patient can be achieved and maintained by adjusting the amount or rate of delivery of the FSP.
An inspection apparatus for optical inspection of a card insertion slot of a card reader, wherein the apparatus comprises: - a housing holding a magnifier lens assembly, the magnifier lens assembly being mounted through the housing, from a back face to a front face of the housing; - at least two guiding elements (141, 142), protruding outwards the front face of the housing; and - at least two light sources (131, 132) located on a front side of the inspection apparatus; the inspection apparatus being configured so that the at least two guiding elements, the at least two light sources, and an optical axis of the magnifier lens assembly are substantially contained in a same plane. - a housing holding a magnifier lens assembly, the magnifier lens assembly being mounted through the housing, from a back face to a front face of the housing; - at least two guiding elements (141, 142), protruding outwards the front face of the housing; and - at least two light sources (131, 132) located on a front side of the inspection apparatus;
A method, comprising: Receiving a network signal by a transceiver of a terminal in a network, the network signal including a preamble sequence including a bit sequence, a first address sequence, a second address sequence, and a data sequence; Detecting the preamble sequence by the transceiver, and determining a first address range from the first address sequence; and if an address of the terminal device is in the first address range, placing an execution unit of the terminal device in an active state, determining, by means of the execution unit, a second address range from the second address sequence, and, if the address of the terminal device is in the second address range, processing the data sequence; characterized in that the preamble sequence includes one or more sequences, each of the sequences including the bit sequence and the first and second address sequences and a counter sequence, the counter sequence indicating the remaining number of sequences to the end of the preamble sequence, and wherein determining the first address range and the second address range is from the first and second address sequences of a received sequence, and wherein the method further comprises: determining a duration to the end of the preamble sequence based on the counter sequence in the received sequence, wherein the execution unit is placed in an inactive state for the determined duration if the address of the terminal device is in the first address range and in the second address range. Receiving a network signal by a transceiver of a terminal in a network, the network signal including a preamble sequence including a bit sequence, a first address sequence, a second address sequence, and a data sequence; Detecting the preamble sequence by the transceiver, and determining a first address range from the first address sequence; and if an address of the terminal device is in the first address range, placing an execution unit of the terminal device in an active state, determining, by means of the execution unit, a second address range from the second address sequence, and, if the address of the terminal device is in the second address range, processing the data sequence; characterized in that the preamble sequence includes one or more sequences, each of the sequences including the bit sequence and the first and second address sequences and a counter sequence, the counter sequence indicating the remaining number of sequences to the end of the preamble sequence, and wherein determining the first address range and the second address range is from the first and second address sequences of a received sequence, and wherein the method further comprises: determining a duration to the end of the preamble sequence based on the counter sequence in the received sequence, wherein the execution unit is placed in an inactive state for the determined duration if the address of the terminal device is in the first address range and in the second address range.
An orthodontic attachment device (100; 100a; 100b) comprising: an attachment body (102; 102a; 102b) and a bonding surface (110; 110a; 110b) underlying the body, wherein the bonding surface is shaped to correspond to a contour of a portion of a tooth; wherein the attachment body has the general shape of an inverted frustrum and the bonding surface is the underside of the attachment body, wherein the attachment body includes mesial, distal, occlusal, and gingival side surfaces (103,103b,104,104b,105,105b,106,106b) extending between a facial surface (101,101b) of the body and the bonding surface, and wherein each one of the side surfaces has a continuous, decreasing taper between the facial surface and the bonding surface so that the attachment body has a generally trapezoidal cross-sectional shape along both a mesial-distal and an occlusal-gingival axis. an attachment body (102; 102a; 102b) and a bonding surface (110; 110a; 110b) underlying the body, wherein the bonding surface is shaped to correspond to a contour of a portion of a tooth; wherein the attachment body has the general shape of an inverted frustrum and the bonding surface is the underside of the attachment body, wherein the attachment body includes mesial, distal, occlusal, and gingival side surfaces (103,103b,104,104b,105,105b,106,106b) extending between a facial surface (101,101b) of the body and the bonding surface, and wherein each one of the side surfaces has a continuous, decreasing taper between the facial surface and the bonding surface so that the attachment body has a generally trapezoidal cross-sectional shape along both a mesial-distal and an occlusal-gingival axis.
A light emitting device comprising: a conductive support member; a light emitting structure on the conductive support member, the light emitting structure comprising a first conductive type semiconductor layer, a second conductive type semiconductor layer, and an active layer between the first conductive type semiconductor layer and the second conductive type semiconductor layer; and an electrode on the light emitting structure, wherein the light emitting structure comprises an oxygen-injected region where oxygen is injected on an upper portion of the light emitting structure, wherein the first conductive type semiconductor layer comprises gallium nitride (GaN), and an upper surface of the first conductive type semiconductor layer comprises a gallium-rich area, wherein the electrode comprises a first region and a second region on the first region, and an oxygen concentration of the first region is higher than an oxygen concentration of the second region, wherein the first region of the electrode forms an oxide layer, wherein the oxygen-injected region includes a gallium-rich area, and characterized in that the oxide layer has a first oxide layer portion at a center region and a second oxide layer portion extending from the first oxide layer portion toward corners in diagonal directions, and wherein the electrode has a first electrode portion at the center region and a second electrode portion extending from the first electrode portion toward the corners in diagonal directions. a conductive support member; a light emitting structure on the conductive support member, the light emitting structure comprising a first conductive type semiconductor layer, a second conductive type semiconductor layer, and an active layer between the first conductive type semiconductor layer and the second conductive type semiconductor layer; and an electrode on the light emitting structure, wherein the light emitting structure comprises an oxygen-injected region where oxygen is injected on an upper portion of the light emitting structure, wherein the first conductive type semiconductor layer comprises gallium nitride (GaN), and an upper surface of the first conductive type semiconductor layer comprises a gallium-rich area, wherein the electrode comprises a first region and a second region on the first region, and an oxygen concentration of the first region is higher than an oxygen concentration of the second region, wherein the first region of the electrode forms an oxide layer, wherein the oxygen-injected region includes a gallium-rich area, and characterized in that the oxide layer has a first oxide layer portion at a center region and a second oxide layer portion extending from the first oxide layer portion toward corners in diagonal directions, and wherein the electrode has a first electrode portion at the center region and a second electrode portion extending from the first electrode portion toward the corners in diagonal directions.
A method for instantaneous and continuous determination of a relative time offset between non-collocated frequency sources having a relative frequency drift therebetween, said determination being carried out at a required nanosecond level accuracy, the method comprising: disciplining of frequency drift between the frequency sources at a frequency domain including computing, and applying to the frequency sources, corrections of a relative frequency drift between each frequency source and a single time source, said disciplining being limited by the following condition: the product of a duration of any time period extending between adjacent discrete points of time in a sequence of discrete points of time, times the sum of all frequency corrections effected during said time period divided by a frequency value characterizing the frequency sources, is at least one order of magnitude less than the required accuracy; and determining time offset between said non-collocated frequency sources at each discrete point of time in said sequence of discrete points of time, using a single difference technique. disciplining of frequency drift between the frequency sources at a frequency domain including computing, and applying to the frequency sources, corrections of a relative frequency drift between each frequency source and a single time source, said disciplining being limited by the following condition: the product of a duration of any time period extending between adjacent discrete points of time in a sequence of discrete points of time, times the sum of all frequency corrections effected during said time period divided by a frequency value characterizing the frequency sources, is at least one order of magnitude less than the required accuracy; and determining time offset between said non-collocated frequency sources at each discrete point of time in said sequence of discrete points of time, using a single difference technique.
A method of recognizing user input of multiple handwritten objects to a computing device, the computing device comprising a processor and at least one application for recognizing the input under control of the processor, the method comprising the steps of: determining, with the application, at least one geometrical feature of a plurality of elements of the user input, wherein the at least one geometrical feature includes one or more distances (ei) between pairs of elements of the plurality of elements, wherein each element represents one or more handwritten strokes and wherein the one or more distances (ei) is between the barycenters of each element of each pair of elements; comparing, with the application, the determined at least one geometrical feature with at least one pre-determined geometrical threshold to determine a positive or negative result; if the comparison yields a negative result, considering the elements as belonging to one handwritten object in the recognition of the user input; and if the comparison yields a positive result, considering the elements as belonging to multiple handwritten objects in the recognition of the user input. determining, with the application, at least one geometrical feature of a plurality of elements of the user input, wherein the at least one geometrical feature includes one or more distances (ei) between pairs of elements of the plurality of elements, wherein each element represents one or more handwritten strokes and wherein the one or more distances (ei) is between the barycenters of each element of each pair of elements; comparing, with the application, the determined at least one geometrical feature with at least one pre-determined geometrical threshold to determine a positive or negative result; if the comparison yields a negative result, considering the elements as belonging to one handwritten object in the recognition of the user input; and if the comparison yields a positive result, considering the elements as belonging to multiple handwritten objects in the recognition of the user input.
A gas turbine engine, comprising: a bearing structure; an inner shaft that interconnects a low pressure compressor and a low pressure turbine; an outer shaft that surrounds said inner shaft and a buffer cooling air is communicated between said inner shaft and said outer shaft, and interconnects a high pressure compressor and a high pressure turbine and a buffer system (60; 160) including: a first bleed air supply (64;164); and a conditioning device (80; 180) that conditions said first bleed air supply (64;164) to render the buffer cooling air at a temperature for pressurizing said bearing structure and cooling said inner shaft and said outer shaft (40,50), and wherein said buffer cooling air is communicated axially through an inner diameter of said inner shaft to cool said inner shaft, and characterized by said buffer system including a second bleed air supply and a valve that selects between said first bleed air supply and said second bleed air supply to communicate said buffer cooling air to said at least one bearing structure and said inner and outer shafts (40,50). a bearing structure; an inner shaft that interconnects a low pressure compressor and a low pressure turbine; an outer shaft that surrounds said inner shaft and a buffer cooling air is communicated between said inner shaft and said outer shaft, and interconnects a high pressure compressor and a high pressure turbine and a buffer system (60; 160) including: a first bleed air supply (64;164); and a conditioning device (80; 180) that conditions said first bleed air supply (64;164) to render the buffer cooling air at a temperature for pressurizing said bearing structure and cooling said inner shaft and said outer shaft (40,50), and wherein said buffer cooling air is communicated axially through an inner diameter of said inner shaft to cool said inner shaft, and characterized by said buffer system including a second bleed air supply and a valve that selects between said first bleed air supply and said second bleed air supply to communicate said buffer cooling air to said at least one bearing structure and said inner and outer shafts (40,50).
A trauma resistant anti-ballistic helmet comprising: a shell composed of a plurality of helmet pre-forms; characterized in that, a pair of first back face deformation shields (BFDS) (104a; 104b) is disposed on an operative front portion and an operative rear portion of an operative inner surface of said shell along a major axis of said helmet; an anti-ballistic sheet is disposed over said pair of first BFDS (104a; 104b) covering at least a portion said shell; and a pair of second back face deformation shields (BFDS) (108a; 108b) is disposed over said anti-ballistic sheet on the operative front portion and the operative rear portion and disposed over said pair of first back face deformation shields (BFDS). a shell composed of a plurality of helmet pre-forms; characterized in that, a pair of first back face deformation shields (BFDS) (104a; 104b) is disposed on an operative front portion and an operative rear portion of an operative inner surface of said shell along a major axis of said helmet; an anti-ballistic sheet is disposed over said pair of first BFDS (104a; 104b) covering at least a portion said shell; and a pair of second back face deformation shields (BFDS) (108a; 108b) is disposed over said anti-ballistic sheet on the operative front portion and the operative rear portion and disposed over said pair of first back face deformation shields (BFDS).
A copper alloy for an electronic device, wherein the copper alloy is composed of a binary alloy of Cu and Mg, the binary alloy comprises Mg at a content in a range of 3.3 to 6.9 atomic%, with a remainder being Cu and inevitable impurities, an average number of intermetallic compounds having grain sizes of 0.1 μm or more is in a range of 1/μm 2 or less, and a conductivity σ (%IACS) is within the following range when the content of Mg is given as A atomic%, σ ≤ 1.7241 / − 0.0347 × A 2 + 0.6569 × A + 1.7 × 100. wherein the copper alloy is composed of a binary alloy of Cu and Mg, the binary alloy comprises Mg at a content in a range of 3.3 to 6.9 atomic%, with a remainder being Cu and inevitable impurities, an average number of intermetallic compounds having grain sizes of 0.1 μm or more is in a range of 1/μm 2 or less, and a conductivity σ (%IACS) is within the following range when the content of Mg is given as A atomic%, σ ≤ 1.7241 / − 0.0347 × A 2 + 0.6569 × A + 1.7 × 100.
A system having a plurality of converter systems each of the converter systems coupled to one of a plurality of an ac power source, a converter system comprising: a rectifier having a first set of terminals inductively coupled to the ac power source and a second set of terminals coupled in series to a set of terminals of a respective rectifier of at least another converter system with a series dc bus, the rectifier operable to convert ac power at the first set of terminals to dc power at the second set of terminals; and a bi-directional converter having a respective first set of terminals inductively coupled to the ac power source and a respective second set of terminals coupled to another set of terminals of a respective bi-direcitonal converter of the least another converter system with a parallel bus, the bi-directional converter operable to transfer power from the ac source to the parallel bus in a first operating mode and transfer power from the parallel bus to the series dc bus via the rectifier in a second operating mode. a rectifier having a first set of terminals inductively coupled to the ac power source and a second set of terminals coupled in series to a set of terminals of a respective rectifier of at least another converter system with a series dc bus, the rectifier operable to convert ac power at the first set of terminals to dc power at the second set of terminals; and a bi-directional converter having a respective first set of terminals inductively coupled to the ac power source and a respective second set of terminals coupled to another set of terminals of a respective bi-direcitonal converter of the least another converter system with a parallel bus, the bi-directional converter operable to transfer power from the ac source to the parallel bus in a first operating mode and transfer power from the parallel bus to the series dc bus via the rectifier in a second operating mode.