mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for sensing damage to a bearing of an engine for a vehicle, the method comprising: a traveling state determination step which determines, by a controller, whether the vehicle is accelerating or decelerating; an upon-acceleration diagnosis step which distinguishes, by the controller, a signal generated from combustion knocking from a signal generated from a damaged bearing, among signals sensed by a knocking sensor in a combustion knocking monitoring frequency band during acceleration of the vehicle, and increases, by the controller, an upon-acceleration diagnosis count when determined that the bearing is damaged based on the signal generated from the damaged bearing; an upon-deceleration diagnosis step which increases, by the controller, an upon-deceleration diagnosis count, when the signal generated from the damaged bearing is sensed by the knocking sensor in a bearing damage monitoring frequency band during deceleration of the vehicle; a damage determination step which compares, by the controller, the upon-acceleration diagnosis count and the upon-deceleration diagnosis count with a bearing damage reference so as to confirm the damage to the bearing; and a bearing damage confirmation step which confirms, by the controller, that the bearing is damaged, when the upon-acceleration diagnosis count and the upon-deceleration diagnosis count are equal to or greater than the bearing damage reference. a traveling state determination step which determines, by a controller, whether the vehicle is accelerating or decelerating; an upon-acceleration diagnosis step which distinguishes, by the controller, a signal generated from combustion knocking from a signal generated from a damaged bearing, among signals sensed by a knocking sensor in a combustion knocking monitoring frequency band during acceleration of the vehicle, and increases, by the controller, an upon-acceleration diagnosis count when determined that the bearing is damaged based on the signal generated from the damaged bearing; an upon-deceleration diagnosis step which increases, by the controller, an upon-deceleration diagnosis count, when the signal generated from the damaged bearing is sensed by the knocking sensor in a bearing damage monitoring frequency band during deceleration of the vehicle; a damage determination step which compares, by the controller, the upon-acceleration diagnosis count and the upon-deceleration diagnosis count with a bearing damage reference so as to confirm the damage to the bearing; and a bearing damage confirmation step which confirms, by the controller, that the bearing is damaged, when the upon-acceleration diagnosis count and the upon-deceleration diagnosis count are equal to or greater than the bearing damage reference.
A system for detecting a condition within a component of a process plant, comprising: at least one sensor for obtaining a first set of parameter measurements from a first plurality of sensor locations (221a-b) along a first dimension of an outside surface of a component of a process plant and for obtaining at least a second set of parameter measurements from a second plurality of sensor locations (231 a-c) along a second dimension of the outside surface of the component; a processor operatively configured to process the first set of parameter measurements and the second set of parameter measurements to develop a continuous surface condition profile of the component using a predetermined model, the model comprising: a forward solution to an equation describing a condition within the component, the forward solution being linearly separable in at least two dimensions, the at least two dimensions corresponding to the first and second dimensions of the outer surface of the component, and an inverse solution to the equation to provide a set of coefficients based on the first and second set of parameter measurements for solving the forward solution; and wherein the processor is configured to output information about the condition within the component based upon the continuous surface condition profile. at least one sensor for obtaining a first set of parameter measurements from a first plurality of sensor locations (221a-b) along a first dimension of an outside surface of a component of a process plant and for obtaining at least a second set of parameter measurements from a second plurality of sensor locations (231 a-c) along a second dimension of the outside surface of the component; a processor operatively configured to process the first set of parameter measurements and the second set of parameter measurements to develop a continuous surface condition profile of the component using a predetermined model, the model comprising: a forward solution to an equation describing a condition within the component, the forward solution being linearly separable in at least two dimensions, the at least two dimensions corresponding to the first and second dimensions of the outer surface of the component, and an inverse solution to the equation to provide a set of coefficients based on the first and second set of parameter measurements for solving the forward solution; and wherein the processor is configured to output information about the condition within the component based upon the continuous surface condition profile. a forward solution to an equation describing a condition within the component, the forward solution being linearly separable in at least two dimensions, the at least two dimensions corresponding to the first and second dimensions of the outer surface of the component, and an inverse solution to the equation to provide a set of coefficients based on the first and second set of parameter measurements for solving the forward solution; and wherein the processor is configured to output information about the condition within the component based upon the continuous surface condition profile.
Device for the detection of risks of blockages of a cyclone in the cement manufacturing process including a transmitter of electromagnetic waves and a sensor of electromagnetic waves, the aforesaid transmitter being adapted to transmit electromagnetic waves through the aforesaid cyclone and the aforesaid sensor adapted to pick up the electromagnetic waves weakened after the crossing of the aforesaid cyclone in order to detect the presence of buildup of material on the wall of the aforesaid cyclone or its blockage; The aforesaid device is characterized in that the aforesaid electromagnetic waves are microwaves.
A projection ambient lamp, comprising: an interference lens, comprising: an interference sheet comprising a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, the first surface being a rough surface; a reflective film provided on or inside the interference sheet; wherein the rough surface has a plurality of bumps and grooves, wherein a distance between the top of a highest bump and the bottom of a deepest groove ranges from 15% to 30% of a thickness of the interference sheet; wherein the projection ambient lamp further comprises: a light source; and a focusing lens, wherein light emitted from the light source passes through the interference lens and is reflected by the reflective film in the interference lens to form an interference pattern, which is focused by the focusing lens and projected on a medium. an interference lens, comprising: an interference sheet comprising a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, the first surface being a rough surface; a reflective film provided on or inside the interference sheet; an interference sheet comprising a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, the first surface being a rough surface; a reflective film provided on or inside the interference sheet; wherein the rough surface has a plurality of bumps and grooves, wherein a distance between the top of a highest bump and the bottom of a deepest groove ranges from 15% to 30% of a thickness of the interference sheet; wherein the projection ambient lamp further comprises: a light source; and a focusing lens, wherein light emitted from the light source passes through the interference lens and is reflected by the reflective film in the interference lens to form an interference pattern, which is focused by the focusing lens and projected on a medium. a light source; and a focusing lens, wherein light emitted from the light source passes through the interference lens and is reflected by the reflective film in the interference lens to form an interference pattern, which is focused by the focusing lens and projected on a medium.
Device for shaping products, in particular confectionery-type sweets, made from a mass strand, having two mutually eccentrically revolving annular separators (12, 13), each thereof having troughs (16, 21) and separation webs (17, 23), wherein the separation webs (17, 23) converge as the annular separators (12, 13) revolve and contact individual pieces so as to separate the latter from the mass strand, and having a revolving annular embossing chamber having embossing chambers that are open towards both sides and in each of which, for embossing a severed individual piece, two embossing tools (31, 32) that are disposed on either side of an embossing chamber so as to form one embossing-tool pair are displaceable, wherein the embossing tools (31, 32) each are driven by means of a cam control, wherein the cam tracks (41, 42) along each of which the embossing tools (31, 32) of an embossing-tool pair are moved when revolving about an axis of an assigned guide element (43, 44) that defines the cam track (41, 42) are mutually fixed in such a manner that in the case of one revolution, as a result of a convergence of the embossing tools (31, 32), embossing of an individual piece commences in a circumferential angular range of at least approximately 12° to 15° ahead of a point (D_min) of a minimum spacing between the embossing tools (31, 32) and terminates in a circumferential angular range of at least approximately 0° to 5° behind the point (D_min) of minimum spacing between the embossing tools (31, 32), wherein the guide element of at least the embossing tools that are disposed on one side of the embossing chambers has stationary annular bodies (45, 46) of which the contour and the mutual axial spacing form the cam track of embossing tools that are guided hereto, characterized in that an embossing tool in the cam track is guided by means of a guide roller which is mounted on an axle element which protrudes from an embossing-tool shaft in a substantially perpendicular manner to a longitudinal axis of the embossing tool, wherein the guide element of the embossing tools that are disposed on one of the sides of the embossing chambers is configured as a swashplate, wherein the point (D_min) of minimum spacing between the embossing tools (31, 32) lies at least approximately 5° behind an apex of the swashplate, wherein embossing is performed without applying an impact force, for example by a pressure roller, in that the embossing tool in the cam track between the annular body (45, 46), of which the annular body that is proximate to the annular embossing chamber forms a relief curve, and the annular body that is distal from the annular embossing chamber forms a compression curve for the embossing tool in the region of the cam track, by means of which cam track the guide roller is guided.
A cleaning indicator for a washer-disinfector comprising a base, a cover and a soil coupon, - the base having a top portion and a bottom portion, the top portion of the base having a recessed area adapted to receive the soil coupon and a bracket (26,28) at each end thereof for retaining the soil coupon, the bottom portion of the base having at least one grip member (30,32) adapted to attach the cleaning indicator to a tray of the washer-disinfector; - the soil coupon having a substrate adapted to fit into the recessed area of the base and a soil sample on the substrate; - the cover having a top portion and a bottom portion, the cover includes a transparent window adapted to view the soil sample in the base, at least two clips (58,60) adapted to attach the cover to the base and at least two tabs (62,64) extending downwardly from the bottom portion of the cover adapted to hold the soil coupon in the base when the cover is attached to the base; and - wherein the soil coupon is inserted into the recessed area of the base and the cover is attached to the base. - the base having a top portion and a bottom portion, the top portion of the base having a recessed area adapted to receive the soil coupon and a bracket (26,28) at each end thereof for retaining the soil coupon, the bottom portion of the base having at least one grip member (30,32) adapted to attach the cleaning indicator to a tray of the washer-disinfector; - the soil coupon having a substrate adapted to fit into the recessed area of the base and a soil sample on the substrate; - the cover having a top portion and a bottom portion, the cover includes a transparent window adapted to view the soil sample in the base, at least two clips (58,60) adapted to attach the cover to the base and at least two tabs (62,64) extending downwardly from the bottom portion of the cover adapted to hold the soil coupon in the base when the cover is attached to the base; and - wherein the soil coupon is inserted into the recessed area of the base and the cover is attached to the base.
A method for removing polyfluorinated organic compounds from water by means of an adsorbent and regenerating said adsorbent, at least one zeolite being used as the adsorbent, which is brought into contact with the water and is then regenerated by wet-chemical oxidation, characterized in that the oxidation takes place with UV irradiation and at a pH in the range of pH 2.5 to 7.5, and in that persulfate and/or atmospheric oxygen are used as an oxidising agent.
An applicator device for applying a semi-permanent oxidative and/or direct dye hair colorant composition to a selected area of hair, the applicator device comprising: a collapsible body defining a reservoir for holding the hair colorant composition; a body head connected to the collapsible body and defining a nozzle in fluid communication with the reservoir; an applicator assembly connected to the body head, the applicator assembly comprising: a valve body configured to engage the nozzle to selectively permit flow from the reservoir; an applicator mechanically attached to the valve body to receive flow from the valve body; and a holder having an opening through which a portion of the applicator can extend, the holder coupled to the body head; a spring located between the body head and the valve body to bias the applicator assembly away from the body head; and characterised in that it further comprises a removable cap configured to be positioned over the applicator assembly to push down on holder to close the nozzle. a collapsible body defining a reservoir for holding the hair colorant composition; a body head connected to the collapsible body and defining a nozzle in fluid communication with the reservoir; an applicator assembly connected to the body head, the applicator assembly comprising: a valve body configured to engage the nozzle to selectively permit flow from the reservoir; an applicator mechanically attached to the valve body to receive flow from the valve body; and a holder having an opening through which a portion of the applicator can extend, the holder coupled to the body head; a valve body configured to engage the nozzle to selectively permit flow from the reservoir; an applicator mechanically attached to the valve body to receive flow from the valve body; and a holder having an opening through which a portion of the applicator can extend, the holder coupled to the body head; a spring located between the body head and the valve body to bias the applicator assembly away from the body head; and characterised in that it further comprises a removable cap configured to be positioned over the applicator assembly to push down on holder to close the nozzle.
Method for detecting electric arcs for electrical systems with d.c. current source implemented by a detection device comprising a calculation processor arranged between the d.c. current source and a load, characterised in that it comprises the steps of: • obtaining (40, 42) a digital time signal from the electric current supplied by the d.c. current source, • for a plurality of successive time windows of predetermined time duration: ∘ extracting a digital time sub-signal of said digital time signal corresponding to a current time window, ∘ applying a band-pass filtering to said digital time sub-signal, ∘ calculating (50, 52) a fourth-order statistical value of the filtered digital time sub-signal, ∘ comparing the calculated fourth-order statistical value to a first statistical threshold and/or to a second statistical threshold, and in the case where the fourth-order statistical value is lower than the first statistical threshold or in the case where the fourth-order statistical value is higher than the second statistical threshold, storing a positive detection indication for the current time window, ∘ detecting the presence of an electric arc when the number of positive detection indications stored exceeds a predetermined detection threshold. • obtaining (40, 42) a digital time signal from the electric current supplied by the d.c. current source, • for a plurality of successive time windows of predetermined time duration: ∘ extracting a digital time sub-signal of said digital time signal corresponding to a current time window, ∘ applying a band-pass filtering to said digital time sub-signal, ∘ calculating (50, 52) a fourth-order statistical value of the filtered digital time sub-signal, ∘ comparing the calculated fourth-order statistical value to a first statistical threshold and/or to a second statistical threshold, and in the case where the fourth-order statistical value is lower than the first statistical threshold or in the case where the fourth-order statistical value is higher than the second statistical threshold, storing a positive detection indication for the current time window, ∘ detecting the presence of an electric arc when the number of positive detection indications stored exceeds a predetermined detection threshold. ∘ extracting a digital time sub-signal of said digital time signal corresponding to a current time window, ∘ applying a band-pass filtering to said digital time sub-signal, ∘ calculating (50, 52) a fourth-order statistical value of the filtered digital time sub-signal, ∘ comparing the calculated fourth-order statistical value to a first statistical threshold and/or to a second statistical threshold, and in the case where the fourth-order statistical value is lower than the first statistical threshold or in the case where the fourth-order statistical value is higher than the second statistical threshold, storing a positive detection indication for the current time window, ∘ detecting the presence of an electric arc when the number of positive detection indications stored exceeds a predetermined detection threshold.
Device for mechanically closing a movable furniture part (3, 3'), comprising a stored energy source (29, 29') which is at least partially loaded during manual opening of the movable furniture part (3, 3') and at least partially unloaded during closing, and a holding mechanism for holding the stored energy source (29, 29') in a loaded state, wherein the holding mechanism comprises a driver (25, 25') which is movable along a guideway (27, 27') and can be deposited on an angled end section (28, 28') to hold the stored energy source (29, 29') in a loaded state, characterized in that a timing element (9, 9') is provided which can be triggered when an opening position of the movable furniture part is reached, in order to release the holding mechanism and to move the movable furniture part (3, 3') automatically in the closing direction by unloading the stored energy source after a predetermined amount of time has elapsed, and that a first lever is coupled indirectly or directly, in particular by means of a traction element, to a carriage along a guideway or, respectively, guide and the carriage can be moved along a further guideway or, respectively, guide, wherein the carriage can be brought into engagement with the driver, which pretensions the stored energy source (29, 29').
An additive manufacturing system for printing three-dimensional parts, the system comprising: a heating mechanism configured to heat a chamber of the system to one or more temperatures, wherein the chamber has a first length and includes chamber walls and a lateral port providing an opening in the chamber; a print head configured to print a part material along a substantially horizontal printing axis; a substantially vertical receiving surface configured to receive the printed part material from the print head in the heated chamber to produce the three-dimensional part having a second length in a layer-by-layer manner; and a drive mechanism configured to index the receiving surface along the substantially horizontal printing axis such that the receiving surface and at least a portion of the three-dimensional part move out of the heated chamber through the lateral port when the second length of the three-dimensional part is greater than the first length of the chamber. a heating mechanism configured to heat a chamber of the system to one or more temperatures, wherein the chamber has a first length and includes chamber walls and a lateral port providing an opening in the chamber; a print head configured to print a part material along a substantially horizontal printing axis; a substantially vertical receiving surface configured to receive the printed part material from the print head in the heated chamber to produce the three-dimensional part having a second length in a layer-by-layer manner; and a drive mechanism configured to index the receiving surface along the substantially horizontal printing axis such that the receiving surface and at least a portion of the three-dimensional part move out of the heated chamber through the lateral port when the second length of the three-dimensional part is greater than the first length of the chamber.