mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Diesel pile driver having a cylinder, a piston movably guided in the cylinder and a striking piece movably guided in the cylinder, which in the operating position of the diesel pile driver is arranged below the piston, wherein a combustion chamber is arranged, which is axially delimited by an end face of the striking piece positioned inside the cylinder and an end face of the piston and leads into a fuel supply device, by means of which during each work cycle a predetermined amount of fuel can be introduced in the combustion chamber and wherein at the height of the fuel supply device at least two working connectors (16, 17) are arranged passing through the circumferential wall of the cylinder, wherein at least one working connector is provided with a silencer device, characterised in that the at least two working connectors (16, 17) are arranged on two vertically spaced apart imaginary horizontal planes (E u, E o) such that at least one working connector is arranged vertically offset relative to a second working connector, wherein the at least one lower working connector arranged on the lower plane (E u) is provided with a silencer device.
A method of operating a fuel cell system comprising at least one fuel cell, said method comprising the steps of (a) flowing fuel to the fuel cell system; (b) connecting the at least one fuel cell to a conductive element in a purge valve (109; 200), wherein the conductive element comprises a shape memory alloy; (c) venting an anode of the at least one fuel cell through the purge valve (109; 200); (d) disconnecting the at least one fuel cell from the purge valve (109; 200); and (e) connecting the at least one fuel cell to an external load.. (a) flowing fuel to the fuel cell system; (b) connecting the at least one fuel cell to a conductive element in a purge valve (109; 200), wherein the conductive element comprises a shape memory alloy; (c) venting an anode of the at least one fuel cell through the purge valve (109; 200); (d) disconnecting the at least one fuel cell from the purge valve (109; 200); and (e) connecting the at least one fuel cell to an external load..
A nacelle for an aircraft turbojet engine whose nacelle comprises a power supply device having an energy source carried by a fixed structure of the nacelle and providing its energy to an electrical energy-consuming member carried by a movable cowl of a thrust reverser; the electrical energy-consuming member comprising a set of bivalent nodes configured to allow the electrical energy-consuming member to totally or partially transform the alternating electrical energy into a mechanical energy; the power supply device further comprising at least one set of energy transfer devices configured to connect an electrical energy source to the electrical energy-consuming member and being intended to totally or partially transfer the electrical energy to the electrical energy-consuming member; the set of energy transfer devices comprising a first electrical conductor configured to be electrically connected to the energy source and a second electrical conductor configured to be electrically connected to the electrical energy-consuming member; the first electrical conductor comprising a first cylindrical tube secured to the movable cowl and the second conductor comprising a second cylindrical tube secured to the fixed structure of the thrust reverser and the first electrical conductor and the second electrical conductor are configured to form at least one electrical component among a capacitive electrical component and/or an inductive electrical component and to be electrically insulated relative to each other at shutdown or during the displacement of the movable cowl relative to the fixed structure.
Process for dedusting a dust laden vapor gas mixture obtained by the pyrolysis of a material containing hydrocarbons, in particular oil shale, by treating the dust laden VGM in a dry electrostatic precipitator at a temperature of 380 to 480 °C to separate dust from the VGM and subsequently cooling the VGM to a temperature of 310 to 360°C, characterized in that subsequent to the cooling step the VGM is treated in a wet electrostatic precipitator at a temperature between 310 and 360 °C.
Monitoring method for a robot, comprising the following steps: - detecting the actual internal loads at a reference point of the robot, in particular at a reference point between the robot base and a mount of the robot or at a reference point at a joint of the robot, by way of a sensor situated there; - acquiring a measured or estimated robot state, comprising the position and/or the speed and/or the acceleration of moving parts of the robot; - calculating the expected internal loads at the reference point using a mathematical dynamic model of the robot and the acquired robot state; - estimating the external forces on the robot by comparing the expected internal loads and the actual internal loads; - differentiating between various signal components of the estimated, external forces using signal characteristics; - wherein the differentiation result is qualified with respect to the probable load cause of the signal components; - wherein intentional human interactions or unexpected collisions between the robot and objects or humans are detected using defined decision rules in the differentiation result; - wherein, in the internal loads, static and dynamic reaction forces from the position and movement of the mass-afflicted parts of the robot are superimposed with external loads on the robot. - detecting the actual internal loads at a reference point of the robot, in particular at a reference point between the robot base and a mount of the robot or at a reference point at a joint of the robot, by way of a sensor situated there; - acquiring a measured or estimated robot state, comprising the position and/or the speed and/or the acceleration of moving parts of the robot; - calculating the expected internal loads at the reference point using a mathematical dynamic model of the robot and the acquired robot state; - estimating the external forces on the robot by comparing the expected internal loads and the actual internal loads; - differentiating between various signal components of the estimated, external forces using signal characteristics; - wherein the differentiation result is qualified with respect to the probable load cause of the signal components; - wherein intentional human interactions or unexpected collisions between the robot and objects or humans are detected using defined decision rules in the differentiation result; - wherein, in the internal loads, static and dynamic reaction forces from the position and movement of the mass-afflicted parts of the robot are superimposed with external loads on the robot.
An axial flowmeter to measure the flow rate of a flow of fluid in a duct, the flowmeter comprising: - a tubular body extending along a longitudinal axis and configured to convey the fluid; - a shaft located inside the tubular body and configured to rotate around the longitudinal axis; - a first and a second support (8, 9), each of which is mounted into the tubular body and is rotatably coupled to a respective end of the shaft so as to allow the rotation of the shaft around the longitudinal axis; - an impeller fixed to the shaft and configured to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise around the longitudinal axis depending on the direction of the flow of fluid; and - a sensor coupled to the tubular body and configured to detect the rotation speed of the impeller; wherein the impeller has just two vanes (15, 16), which are arranged on opposite sides of the shaft, the axial flow meter being characterised in that the two vanes (15, 16) extend in a direction parallel to the longitudinal axis and have two respective coplanar central portions; and in that each vane (15, 16) has two respective end portions (18, 19) inclined with respect to the central portion with substantially the same inclinations with respect to the respective central portion; the two vanes (15, 16) extending along the same plane and the inclined end portions (18, 19) forming an angle of attack with the direction of the flow so as to facilitate the rotation of the impeller around the longitudinal axis clockwise or counterclockwise depending on the direction of the fluid flow. - a tubular body extending along a longitudinal axis and configured to convey the fluid; - a shaft located inside the tubular body and configured to rotate around the longitudinal axis; - a first and a second support (8, 9), each of which is mounted into the tubular body and is rotatably coupled to a respective end of the shaft so as to allow the rotation of the shaft around the longitudinal axis; - an impeller fixed to the shaft and configured to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise around the longitudinal axis depending on the direction of the flow of fluid; and - a sensor coupled to the tubular body and configured to detect the rotation speed of the impeller; wherein the impeller has just two vanes (15, 16), which are arranged on opposite sides of the shaft, the axial flow meter being characterised in that the two vanes (15, 16) extend in a direction parallel to the longitudinal axis and have two respective coplanar central portions; and in that each vane (15, 16) has two respective end portions (18, 19) inclined with respect to the central portion with substantially the same inclinations with respect to the respective central portion; the two vanes (15, 16) extending along the same plane and the inclined end portions (18, 19) forming an angle of attack with the direction of the flow so as to facilitate the rotation of the impeller around the longitudinal axis clockwise or counterclockwise depending on the direction of the fluid flow.
A display apparatus comprising: a display panel; a light guide plate disposed behind the display panel; and a light source package (100, 300, 400) configured to supply light to the light guide plate, wherein the light source package (100, 300, 400) comprises: a light source (110, 310) to generate the light; a reflector, defining a first reflector of the light source package, in which the light source (110, 310) is mounted; a light converting unit (120, 420) mounted on the reflector and covering the light source (110, 310) and the reflector, the light converting unit (120, 420) being disposed between the light source (110, 310) and the light guide plate, and configured to convert properties of the light directed towards the light guide plate; characterized in that the light source package further comprises a reflecting unit (140, 240, 340), defining a second reflector of the light source package, formed on and protruding from the light converting unit (120, 420) towards the light source (110, 310), and configured to reflect the light generated by the light source (110, 310) towards the reflector, and to reflect light reflected by the light converting unit (120, 420) towards the light guide plate. a display panel; a light guide plate disposed behind the display panel; and a light source package (100, 300, 400) configured to supply light to the light guide plate, wherein the light source package (100, 300, 400) comprises: a light source (110, 310) to generate the light; a reflector, defining a first reflector of the light source package, in which the light source (110, 310) is mounted; a light converting unit (120, 420) mounted on the reflector and covering the light source (110, 310) and the reflector, the light converting unit (120, 420) being disposed between the light source (110, 310) and the light guide plate, and configured to convert properties of the light directed towards the light guide plate; a light source (110, 310) to generate the light; a reflector, defining a first reflector of the light source package, in which the light source (110, 310) is mounted; a light converting unit (120, 420) mounted on the reflector and covering the light source (110, 310) and the reflector, the light converting unit (120, 420) being disposed between the light source (110, 310) and the light guide plate, and configured to convert properties of the light directed towards the light guide plate; characterized in that the light source package further comprises a reflecting unit (140, 240, 340), defining a second reflector of the light source package, formed on and protruding from the light converting unit (120, 420) towards the light source (110, 310), and configured to reflect the light generated by the light source (110, 310) towards the reflector, and to reflect light reflected by the light converting unit (120, 420) towards the light guide plate.
A motor vehicle comprising a jump start device, wherein the motor vehicle has an internal combustion engine with starter, the motor vehicle comprises at least two on-board electrical sub-systems (1, 2), which are coupled to one another via an electrical coupling element, and each on-board electrical sub-system is equipped with at least one rechargeable electrical energy storage device (5, 9), and the motor vehicle has a jump start terminal point, characterised in that - the jump start device has a mechanical jump start switch (14a, 14b) with a first switching step and with a second switching step, - in that, when the first switching step of the jump start switch is selected, the on-board electrical sub-systems and the jump start terminal point are galvanically isolated and the jump start terminal point cannot be electrically contacted, and - in that, when the second switching step of the jump start switch is selected, the on-board electrical sub-systems and the jump start terminal point are galvanically connected and the jump start terminal point can be electrically contacted so as to supply the starter with electrical power from an external voltage source in order to jump start the internal combustion engine or so as to charge the rechargeable electrical energy storage device from an external voltage source via the jump start terminal point. - the jump start device has a mechanical jump start switch (14a, 14b) with a first switching step and with a second switching step, - in that, when the first switching step of the jump start switch is selected, the on-board electrical sub-systems and the jump start terminal point are galvanically isolated and the jump start terminal point cannot be electrically contacted, and - in that, when the second switching step of the jump start switch is selected, the on-board electrical sub-systems and the jump start terminal point are galvanically connected and the jump start terminal point can be electrically contacted so as to supply the starter with electrical power from an external voltage source in order to jump start the internal combustion engine or so as to charge the rechargeable electrical energy storage device from an external voltage source via the jump start terminal point.
A distributed file system, comprising: a main distributed subsystem located at a first location and a backup distributed subsystem located at a second location, wherein the main distributed subsystem comprises a main file location register, a first file access client and a main file access server; and the backup distributed subsystem comprises a backup FLR, a second FAC and a backup FAS, characterized in that the main distributed subsystem comprises at least one first dormant FLR and a first alternate FAS, and the backup distributed subsystem comprises at least one second dormant FLR and a second alternate FAS; the at least one first dormant FLR and the at least one second dormant FLR are both used for backing up metadata on the main FLR or the backup FLR; and the first alternate FAS and the second alternate FAS are both used for synchronizing with the main FAS and the backup FAS to perform write operation on current actual data when the first FAC or the second FAC receives a data write operation instruction. the at least one first dormant FLR and the at least one second dormant FLR are both used for backing up metadata on the main FLR or the backup FLR; and the first alternate FAS and the second alternate FAS are both used for synchronizing with the main FAS and the backup FAS to perform write operation on current actual data when the first FAC or the second FAC receives a data write operation instruction.
A computed tomography scanning system for recording computed tomography image data of an object in an object area comprising: - an X-ray source and an X-ray detector at either side of the object area, the X-ray source being provided for emitting X-rays and the X-ray detector comprising a stack of elongated detector array arrangements arranged in parallel and being provided for detecting X-rays from the X-ray source transmitted through said object, thus recording images of the object, characterized in that the computed tomography scanning system further comprises: - a device provided for rotating said X-ray source and said X-ray detector with respect to said object around an axis of rotation which is parallel with the elongated detector array arrangements arranged in parallel, while said elongated detector array arrangements are provided for imaging the object repeatedly, wherein - each of the elongated detector array arrangements is radiation sensitive on an entire surface thereof except for a radiation blind stripe along one long side thereof, and - the elongated detector array arrangements are arranged in different planes with an overlap between adjacent ones of the elongated detector array arrangements such that the radiation blind stripes of all of the elongated detector array arrangements but the two outermost ones are obscured by a radiation sensitive portion of an adjacent one of the elongated detector array arrangements. - an X-ray source and an X-ray detector at either side of the object area, the X-ray source being provided for emitting X-rays and the X-ray detector comprising a stack of elongated detector array arrangements arranged in parallel and being provided for detecting X-rays from the X-ray source transmitted through said object, thus recording images of the object, - a device provided for rotating said X-ray source and said X-ray detector with respect to said object around an axis of rotation which is parallel with the elongated detector array arrangements arranged in parallel, while said elongated detector array arrangements are provided for imaging the object repeatedly, wherein - each of the elongated detector array arrangements is radiation sensitive on an entire surface thereof except for a radiation blind stripe along one long side thereof, and - the elongated detector array arrangements are arranged in different planes with an overlap between adjacent ones of the elongated detector array arrangements such that the radiation blind stripes of all of the elongated detector array arrangements but the two outermost ones are obscured by a radiation sensitive portion of an adjacent one of the elongated detector array arrangements.
A laser weldable hook-and-loop fastener comprising a laser light transmitting male-type molded hook-and-loop fastener and a laser light absorbing layer formed of a thermoplastic resin, which is integrated on the back surface of the male-type molded hook-and-loop fastener, wherein the male-type molded hook-and-loop fastener has a base plate and a large number of male-type engaging elements rising from the surface of the base plate, the male-type engaging elements and the base plate are formed of the same resin selected from a polyester elastomer and a polyamide, the male-type engaging elements are arranged in a row, and the laser light absorbing layer has an infrared absorptance of 85% or more at a wavelength of 980 nm.
An apparatus for joining two hollow organ sections with an annular array of surgical staples, the apparatus comprising: a staple cartridge component (70; 270; 370; 470; 670; 770) including a plurality of surgical staples in an annular array; an anvil component including an anvil member defining a plurality of staple pockets for forming the surgical staples and a shaft extending proximally from the anvil member, the anvil component movable relative to the staple cartridge component between spaced apart and approximated positions to adjustably clamp the organ sections between the staple cartridge and anvil components; a knife member concentrically arranged in the staple cartridge component, the knife member movable relative to the staple cartridge component; and a first buttress component including a buttress member (812; 912) concentrically aligned with the anvil component and a rim (820; 920) extending distally from the buttress member, the first buttress component enclosing the plurality of staple pockets defined in the anvil member, and the rim being an outer rim that engages an outer surface of the anvil member; characterized in that the apparatus further comprises a separate fastening member (830; 930) securing the first buttress component to the shaft of the anvil component. a staple cartridge component (70; 270; 370; 470; 670; 770) including a plurality of surgical staples in an annular array; an anvil component including an anvil member defining a plurality of staple pockets for forming the surgical staples and a shaft extending proximally from the anvil member, the anvil component movable relative to the staple cartridge component between spaced apart and approximated positions to adjustably clamp the organ sections between the staple cartridge and anvil components; a knife member concentrically arranged in the staple cartridge component, the knife member movable relative to the staple cartridge component; and a first buttress component including a buttress member (812; 912) concentrically aligned with the anvil component and a rim (820; 920) extending distally from the buttress member, the first buttress component enclosing the plurality of staple pockets defined in the anvil member, and the rim being an outer rim that engages an outer surface of the anvil member; characterized in that the apparatus further comprises a separate fastening member (830; 930) securing the first buttress component to the shaft of the anvil component.
A computer mouse tail characterized by: a plurality of elongated rib members (22a-22i); a first flexible support attached to each of the plurality of elongated rib members (22a-22i), the first flexible support holding the plurality of elongated rib members (22a-22i) in a spatially consecutive arrangement and guiding the plurality of elongated rib members (22a-22i) between a flat configuration and a curved configuration; and a latch operatively connected to the first flexible support, the latch providing: a straightening force to bias the plurality of elongated rib members (22a-22i) in the flat configuration when the plurality of elongated rib members (22a-22i) are in the flat configuration; and a bending force to bias the plurality of elongated rib members (22a-22i) in the curved configuration when the plurality of elongated rib members (22a-22i) are in the curved configuration. a plurality of elongated rib members (22a-22i); a first flexible support attached to each of the plurality of elongated rib members (22a-22i), the first flexible support holding the plurality of elongated rib members (22a-22i) in a spatially consecutive arrangement and guiding the plurality of elongated rib members (22a-22i) between a flat configuration and a curved configuration; and a latch operatively connected to the first flexible support, the latch providing: a straightening force to bias the plurality of elongated rib members (22a-22i) in the flat configuration when the plurality of elongated rib members (22a-22i) are in the flat configuration; and a bending force to bias the plurality of elongated rib members (22a-22i) in the curved configuration when the plurality of elongated rib members (22a-22i) are in the curved configuration. a straightening force to bias the plurality of elongated rib members (22a-22i) in the flat configuration when the plurality of elongated rib members (22a-22i) are in the flat configuration; and a bending force to bias the plurality of elongated rib members (22a-22i) in the curved configuration when the plurality of elongated rib members (22a-22i) are in the curved configuration.