A table game management system comprising: a card distributor that determines and displays a win-loss result on each game on a game table; a camera; a measurement device that measures types and number of game tokens in use placed on the game table; and a management control device configured for identifying and storing positions, types, and the number of game tokens in use placed on the game table by a game participant by using a measurement result obtained by the measurement device in each game, wherein the management control device has a calculation function of determining participants in each game as a winner and a loser by using a win-loss result obtained from the card distributor and a measurement result on the positions, types, and number of game tokens in use placed by the game participants, and performing casino-side balance calculation on the game table for each game; characterized in that the measurement device includes an image analysis device, wherein the management control device is configured, when the game token in use has a multilayer structure having plastic layers with a plurality of different colors stacked on each other, with a colored layer being provided at least intermediately, and white layers or light-colored layers being stacked on two sides of the intermediate colored layer, so as to be configured to form a striped pattern on a side surface in a stacking direction and allow identification of the type of game token according to the colored layer, for capturing images of the game tokens by using the camera, for performing measurement by using the measurement device including the image analysis device, for determining the types of the game tokens placed on the game table by causing the measurement device using the information obtained by the image analysis device to measure colors of the colored layers, and for determining the number of game tokens placed on the game table by causing the measurement device using the information obtained by the image analysis device to measure the number of colored layers, white layers, or light-colored layers of game tokens placed on the game table. a card distributor that determines and displays a win-loss result on each game on a game table; a camera; a measurement device that measures types and number of game tokens in use placed on the game table; and a management control device configured for identifying and storing positions, types, and the number of game tokens in use placed on the game table by a game participant by using a measurement result obtained by the measurement device in each game, wherein the management control device has a calculation function of determining participants in each game as a winner and a loser by using a win-loss result obtained from the card distributor and a measurement result on the positions, types, and number of game tokens in use placed by the game participants, and performing casino-side balance calculation on the game table for each game; characterized in that the measurement device includes an image analysis device, wherein the management control device is configured, when the game token in use has a multilayer structure having plastic layers with a plurality of different colors stacked on each other, with a colored layer being provided at least intermediately, and white layers or light-colored layers being stacked on two sides of the intermediate colored layer, so as to be configured to form a striped pattern on a side surface in a stacking direction and allow identification of the type of game token according to the colored layer, for capturing images of the game tokens by using the camera, for performing measurement by using the measurement device including the image analysis device, for determining the types of the game tokens placed on the game table by causing the measurement device using the information obtained by the image analysis device to measure colors of the colored layers, and for determining the number of game tokens placed on the game table by causing the measurement device using the information obtained by the image analysis device to measure the number of colored layers, white layers, or light-colored layers of game tokens placed on the game table.