mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An internal combustion engine (100, 200, 300, 400, 500) comprising: a cylinder block (2, 202, 302); an auxiliary machinery attachment member arranged at a side wall (2c, 202c, 302c) of the cylinder block (2, 202, 302), the auxiliary machinery attachment member to which an auxiliary machine is attached; and a separator portion (6, 206, 306, 406, 506) disposed in a void (4, 204, 304) between the cylinder block (2, 202, 302) and the auxiliary machinery attachment member, the separator portion (6, 206, 306, 406, 506) being provided as a separate member from the cylinder block (2, 202, 302) and the auxiliary machinery attachment member to perform gas-liquid separation on blow-by gas, where by the separator portion includes an inlet port for introducing blow-by gas from the cylinder block, characterized in that: a wall portion which is provided immediately behind the inlet port and against which blow-by gas introduced via the inlet port is collided, and a storage void provided immediately behind the wall portion to store blow-by gas that is collided against the wall portion. a cylinder block (2, 202, 302); an auxiliary machinery attachment member arranged at a side wall (2c, 202c, 302c) of the cylinder block (2, 202, 302), the auxiliary machinery attachment member to which an auxiliary machine is attached; and a separator portion (6, 206, 306, 406, 506) disposed in a void (4, 204, 304) between the cylinder block (2, 202, 302) and the auxiliary machinery attachment member, the separator portion (6, 206, 306, 406, 506) being provided as a separate member from the cylinder block (2, 202, 302) and the auxiliary machinery attachment member to perform gas-liquid separation on blow-by gas, the separator portion includes an inlet port for introducing blow-by gas from the cylinder block, characterized in that: a wall portion which is provided immediately behind the inlet port and against which blow-by gas introduced via the inlet port is collided, and a storage void provided immediately behind the wall portion to store blow-by gas that is collided against the wall portion.
A data transmission method, wherein the data transmission method is applied to a first communications device in an Ethernet ring network, the first communications device detects (S800a) a failure on a first Ethernet interface, and the method comprises: receiving, by the first Ethernet interface of the first communications device, a first packet, wherein the first Ethernet interface is an Ethernet interface used by the first communications device for connecting to a second communications device; determining, by the first communications device, whether first indication information in the first packet indicates that the first packet is a multi-fed packet in a multi-fed and selective receiving mechanism which means that a source device sends at least M identical packets to a destination device through M different transmission paths, and the destination device receives one of the at least M identical packets and drops the other redundant packets in the at least M packets, where M is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2, wherein the multi-fed packet is any one of the at least M identical packets transmitted on the M different transmission paths between the source device and the destination device; and dropping, by the first communications device, the first packet when the first indication information indicates that the first packet is a multi-fed packet. receiving, by the first Ethernet interface of the first communications device, a first packet, wherein the first Ethernet interface is an Ethernet interface used by the first communications device for connecting to a second communications device; determining, by the first communications device, whether first indication information in the first packet indicates that the first packet is a multi-fed packet in a multi-fed and selective receiving mechanism which means that a source device sends at least M identical packets to a destination device through M different transmission paths, and the destination device receives one of the at least M identical packets and drops the other redundant packets in the at least M packets, where M is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2, wherein the multi-fed packet is any one of the at least M identical packets transmitted on the M different transmission paths between the source device and the destination device; and dropping, by the first communications device, the first packet when the first indication information indicates that the first packet is a multi-fed packet.
A multi-transverse-mode rare-earth-doped optical fiber comprising: a core region doped with at least one rare earth element, the cross-section of said core region having a transverse refractive index profile, a cladding region adjacent said core region, said core and cladding regions configured to support multiple transverse modes of optical signal radiation within said core region, said fiber including first and second axial segments optically coupled to one another, wherein each of said segments supports more than one of said transverse modes, including the fundamental transverse mode, within said first axial segment said profile not being radially uniform and being characterized by a radial dip in refractive index, and within said second segment said profile being more uniform than within said first segment, wherein said first segment is characterized by a parameter M 1 2, and said second segment is characterized by a parameter M 2 2,where M 2 defines the similarity that the fundamental transverse mode of said fiber has to an ideal Gaussian function, and wherein M 1 2 > 1.0 and M 2 2 << M 1 2, and wherein said segments are adiabatically coupled to one another. a core region doped with at least one rare earth element, the cross-section of said core region having a transverse refractive index profile, a cladding region adjacent said core region, said core and cladding regions configured to support multiple transverse modes of optical signal radiation within said core region, said fiber including first and second axial segments optically coupled to one another, wherein each of said segments supports more than one of said transverse modes, including the fundamental transverse mode, within said first axial segment said profile not being radially uniform and being characterized by a radial dip in refractive index, and within said second segment said profile being more uniform than within said first segment, wherein said first segment is characterized by a parameter M 1 2, and said second segment is characterized by a parameter M 2 2,where M 2 defines the similarity that the fundamental transverse mode of said fiber has to an ideal Gaussian function, and wherein M 1 2 > 1.0 and M 2 2 << M 1 2, and wherein said segments are adiabatically coupled to one another.
Panic lock for fitting in a door or similar, with the panic lock comprising a lock case; a dead bolt; a latch bolt; an operating bar that can move in the lock case between three positions, respectively a first, second and third position, whereby the operating bar can cooperate with the dead bolt to retract it in the lock case by a movement of the operating bar from the first to the second position, and which can cooperate with the latch bolt to retract it in the lock case by a further movement of the operating bar from the second position to the third position; a cylinder lock with a lip that can be rotated in the lock case to move the operating bar; two handle followers or handles that can turn coaxially with respect to one another in the lock case, respectively an inside handle follower or handle (30a or 30b) and an outside handle follower or handle (30b of 30a) that are pushed to a rest position by means of a spring; a finger plate and a panic plate that are affixed so that they can turn in the lock case, respectively a panic plate in order to, upon turning, retract the dead bolt by operating a panic action on the inside handle follower or handle (30a or 30b), and a finger plate to retract the latch bolt upon turning; whereby the inside handle follower or handle (30a or 30b) is coupled to the finger plate and the panic plate such that an angular displacement of this inside handle follower or handle (30a or 30b) from the rest position causes a turning movement of the panic plate that hereby moves the operating bar from the first to the second position, and that after a first phase of this angular displacement of the inside handle follower or handle the finger plate is carried along in the angular movement to retract the latch bolt, whereby the panic lock is provided with an operatable coupling for the mutual coupling or uncoupling of the turning movement of both handle followers or handles (30a and 30b) with respect to one another, whereby this coupling can be operated by a coupling rod that is slidably provided in the lock case so that it can move between two positions corresponding respectively to a coupled and uncoupled position of the handle followers or handles (30a and 30b) and whereby the coupling rod is provided with a catch that can cooperate with the operating bar for coupling the handle followers or handles when it is moved in the direction from the first to the third position, and this catch can be put in two positions or states depending on the desired function of the panic lock, on the one hand a so called 'position B' that is such that upon a movement of the operating bar from the first to the third position, the coupling rod is only carried along during the part of this movement from the second to the third position, and, on the other hand, a so called 'position D', whereby upon a movement of the operating bar the coupling rod is carried along from the first to the second position.
A method for authenticating an Original Equipment Manufacturer, OEM, entity as manufacturer of a communication device comprising an identification module, the method being performed by a network entity, the method comprising: providing, towards the identification module, a challenge of a challenge-response authentication procedure; obtaining, from the identification module, a first response of the challenge-response authentication procedure; providing, towards the OEM entity and upon having obtained the response, the challenge; obtaining, from the OEM entity, a second response of the challenge-response authentication procedure; and authenticating the OEM entity as the manufacturer of the communication device only when the second response matches the first response. providing, towards the identification module, a challenge of a challenge-response authentication procedure; obtaining, from the identification module, a first response of the challenge-response authentication procedure; providing, towards the OEM entity and upon having obtained the response, the challenge; obtaining, from the OEM entity, a second response of the challenge-response authentication procedure; and authenticating the OEM entity as the manufacturer of the communication device only when the second response matches the first response.
A plate-and-shell heat exchanger comprising a shell and a plurality of heat transfer plates within the shell, said plates forming fluidly connected first cavities for providing a first fluid flow path for a first fluid flow and the shell forming a second cavity in which the plates are arranged and providing a second fluid flow path for a second fluid flow separated from the first fluid flow path by the plates, wherein the first fluid flow path leads through inlet and outlet plate openings (13, 13') between adjacent plates and the second fluid flow path leads through second inlet and outlet openings (24, 24') of the shell, wherein at least some of the plates are symmetric along a cross sectional line of the heat exchanger extending orthogonal to a cross sectional line reaching from inlet to outlet plate openings, characterized in that the at least some of the plates (10, 10') comprise at least one recess with at least one concave curved portion in proximity of one plate opening (13, 13') and the second inlet or outlet opening (24, 24') creating a distribution chamber within the shell.
Use of a nucleic acid sequence as depicted in SEQ ID NO: 2 or a nucleic acid sequence encoding the amino acid sequence as depicted in SEQ ID NO: 9 or a nucleic acid sequence encoding the amino acid sequence LAAMAPGAAVGA or a nucleic acid sequence encoding the amino acid sequence LAAMAPGATVGT, for improving cell surface expression of a eukaryotic G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) in eukaryotic cells in vitro.
A method for actuating liquid discharge elements in an array of discharge elements of a print head in accordance with a predetermined pattern of drops, a liquid being provided to the elements of the array through a channel in the print head, each discharge element being provided with a driving signal from a set of signals comprising a discharging signal, that, when applied to a discharge element, stirs the liquid in the element for discharging a drop of liquid, a non-discharging signal, that, when applied to a discharge element, stirs the liquid in the element without discharging a drop of liquid and a null signal, that, when applied to a discharge element, does not stir the liquid in the element and does not discharge a drop of liquid, the method comprising the steps of: a) determining an amount of discharging signals supplied to the print head in accordance with a required number of drops of liquid; b) determining a ratio of non-discharging signals versus null signals for the elements in connection with a single channel that do not discharge a drop of liquid, which ratio increases with increasing amount of discharging signals, and c) applying to each element of the print head either a discharging signal, a non-discharging signal or a null signal in accordance with said predetermined pattern of drops, characterized in that the elements that receive a non-discharging signal are selected randomly from the elements that do not discharge a drop. a) determining an amount of discharging signals supplied to the print head in accordance with a required number of drops of liquid; b) determining a ratio of non-discharging signals versus null signals for the elements in connection with a single channel that do not discharge a drop of liquid, which ratio increases with increasing amount of discharging signals, and c) applying to each element of the print head either a discharging signal, a non-discharging signal or a null signal in accordance with said predetermined pattern of drops,
A rotary valve for steering a drill bit, the rotary valve comprising: a valve housing; a manifold mounted to the valve housing, with the manifold having multiple flow paths; a rotary actuator rotatably mounted within the valve housing, with the rotary actuator having an end comprising an electrically conductive silicon carbide diamond (ScD) and a recess formed through the end by an electrical milling process, and the end having a first engagement surface, the end brazed to a support structure with a braze material having a melting temperature greater than 700 degrees Celsius and less than 1200 degrees Celsius; and a valve seat coupled to the manifold, the valve seat having a second engagement surface that sealingly engages the first engagement surface; a filter, positioned about an outer surface of the housing to filter drilling mud that is received into the rotary valve and a bypass port through the manifold, wherein the valve seat further comprises ports that are in fluid communication with respective ones of the flow paths in the manifold; the rotary actuator further comprising a gap that selectively aligns and miss-aligns with respective ones of the valve seat ports as the rotary actuator rotates relative to the valve seat, and inlet ports through a wall of the valve housing that allows pressurized fluid to enter the rotary valve through the filter and the inlet ports, and wherein the manifold allows a remaining portion of the pressurized fluid to travel through the bypass port to continue on to the drill bit. a valve housing; a manifold mounted to the valve housing, with the manifold having multiple flow paths; a rotary actuator rotatably mounted within the valve housing, with the rotary actuator having an end comprising an electrically conductive silicon carbide diamond (ScD) and a recess formed through the end by an electrical milling process, and the end having a first engagement surface, the end brazed to a support structure with a braze material having a melting temperature greater than 700 degrees Celsius and less than 1200 degrees Celsius; and a valve seat coupled to the manifold, the valve seat having a second engagement surface that sealingly engages the first engagement surface; a filter, positioned about an outer surface of the housing to filter drilling mud that is received into the rotary valve and a bypass port through the manifold, wherein the valve seat further comprises ports that are in fluid communication with respective ones of the flow paths in the manifold; the rotary actuator further comprising a gap that selectively aligns and miss-aligns with respective ones of the valve seat ports as the rotary actuator rotates relative to the valve seat, and inlet ports through a wall of the valve housing that allows pressurized fluid to enter the rotary valve through the filter and the inlet ports, and wherein the manifold allows a remaining portion of the pressurized fluid to travel through the bypass port to continue on to the drill bit.
An illumination device, comprising: at least two light sources, each of which is arranged to emit light; a carrier, having a first side and a second side, wherein the at least two light sources are coupled to the first side of the carrier; an envelope at least partially enclosing the light sources and the carrier; and a thermal conductor arranged in thermal contact with the second side of the carrier and at least a portion of the envelope; wherein at least one of the light sources is coupled to a first portion on the first side of the carrier and at least another one of the light sources is coupled to a second portion on the first side of the carrier, the first and second portions of the carrier being different; and characterised in that the carrier is folded such that the second side of the first portion of the carrier at least partially faces the second side of the second portion of the carrier, or vice versa, and such that the thermal conductor is arranged between the first portion of the carrier and the second portion of the carrier. at least two light sources, each of which is arranged to emit light; a carrier, having a first side and a second side, wherein the at least two light sources are coupled to the first side of the carrier; an envelope at least partially enclosing the light sources and the carrier; and a thermal conductor arranged in thermal contact with the second side of the carrier and at least a portion of the envelope;
A mold induction heating device for induction heating a mold that forms a hollow portion therein, comprising: an upper plate that contacts an upper end face of the mold; a lower plate that contacts a lower end face of the mold; and an induction coil that is provided to each plate (3D, 3T), and has a voltage applied thereto, wherein each of the plates (3D, 3T) has a ring-shaped metal plate body in which is formed a recessed housing portion for housing the induction coil, and a metal cover that closes the recessed housing portion in a state where the induction coil is housed therein, a cover placement portion, and a plurality of jacket chambers are formed in the metal plate bodies, wherein the plurality of jacket chambers form an enclosed space in which a gas-liquid two phase heating medium is enclosed, and wherein the plurality of jacket chambers are in communication with each other by a communication passage. an upper plate that contacts an upper end face of the mold; a lower plate that contacts a lower end face of the mold; and an induction coil that is provided to each plate (3D, 3T), and has a voltage applied thereto, wherein each of the plates (3D, 3T) has a ring-shaped metal plate body in which is formed a recessed housing portion for housing the induction coil, and a metal cover that closes the recessed housing portion in a state where the induction coil is housed therein, a cover placement portion, and a plurality of jacket chambers are formed in the metal plate bodies, wherein the plurality of jacket chambers form an enclosed space in which a gas-liquid two phase heating medium is enclosed, and wherein the plurality of jacket chambers are in communication with each other by a communication passage.
A system of solar modules configured for attachment to a vertical structure, the system comprising: a plurality of PV strips; a plurality of frames, which are cross-extrusions that enable concealed fixtures for attachment of bending flex cleats or hinges, wherein each frame holds a side of one of the PV strips; a plurality of semi-rigid channel bending flex cleats or hinges, wherein each cleat or hinge is affixed to two adjacent frames; a plurality of tube blocks, wherein each tube block is affixed to one frame and two tube blocks are affixed to a single bending flex cleat or hinge; a plurality of fasteners, wherein each fastener secures a tube block to a matching bending flex cleat or hinge and a matching frame; a plurality of U hanger brackets, wherein each of the U hanger brackets is affixed to two of the frames with a plurality of fasteners; and a plurality of flexible strips, wherein the flexible strips provide an elastic support layer between the U hanger brackets and a surface of the vertical structure, and that are affixed to the U hanger brackets. a plurality of PV strips; a plurality of frames, which are cross-extrusions that enable concealed fixtures for attachment of bending flex cleats or hinges, wherein each frame holds a side of one of the PV strips; a plurality of semi-rigid channel bending flex cleats or hinges, wherein each cleat or hinge is affixed to two adjacent frames; a plurality of tube blocks, wherein each tube block is affixed to one frame and two tube blocks are affixed to a single bending flex cleat or hinge; a plurality of fasteners, wherein each fastener secures a tube block to a matching bending flex cleat or hinge and a matching frame; a plurality of U hanger brackets, wherein each of the U hanger brackets is affixed to two of the frames with a plurality of fasteners; and a plurality of flexible strips, wherein the flexible strips provide an elastic support layer between the U hanger brackets and a surface of the vertical structure, and that are affixed to the U hanger brackets.
A method of generating content indicating steps taken on a user interface to perform a task, the method comprising: receiving a user input indicative of user manipulation of a control on the user interface; recording, in response to the user input, an image of the control manipulated by the user on the user interface; displaying the recorded image of the control on an editor component configured to receive a textual description of the user manipulation of the control; wherein prior to displaying the recorded image on an editor component the method comprises: automatically generating text corresponding to user manipulation of the control; and embedding the image in the textual description, wherein the textual description is based on the generated text. receiving a user input indicative of user manipulation of a control on the user interface; recording, in response to the user input, an image of the control manipulated by the user on the user interface; displaying the recorded image of the control on an editor component configured to receive a textual description of the user manipulation of the control; wherein prior to displaying the recorded image on an editor component the method comprises: automatically generating text corresponding to user manipulation of the control; and embedding the image in the textual description, wherein the textual description is based on the generated text.