mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An objective lens which is configured to comprise, in order from an object side, a first lens group having positive refractive power, and a second lens group having negative refractive power, the first lens group comprising, in order from the object side, a positive meniscus lens having a concave surface facing the object side, a positive lens disposed close to an image of the positive meniscus lens, and a diffractive optical element in which two diffractive grating elements made of mutually different optical materials are cemented each other and which has a diffractive optical surface in which diffraction grating grooves are formed on a cemented surface thereof, the second lens group consists of three cemented lenses (CL21, CL22, CL23) each of which is configured with a positive lens and a negative lens cemented each other, and the following conditional expression being satisfied: 0.11 ≦ d 00 / TL 0 ≦ 0.19 where d00 denotes a distance on the optical axis from the object side to a surface facing the object side of the positive meniscus lens, and TL0 denotes a distance on the optical axis from the object to a lens rear end surface of the whole objective lens, and wherein the following conditional expression is satisfied: 224 ≦ nd 1 + nd 2 / 2 × fdoe / f ≦ 280 where nd1 denotes refractive index to d-line of a glass material of the positive meniscus lens, where nd2 denotes refractive index to d-line of the glass material of the positive lens which configures the first lens group, and f denotes a focal length of the whole objective lens, and fdoe denotes a focal length of the diffractive optical element. the first lens group comprising, in order from the object side, a positive meniscus lens having a concave surface facing the object side, a positive lens disposed close to an image of the positive meniscus lens, and a diffractive optical element in which two diffractive grating elements made of mutually different optical materials are cemented each other and which has a diffractive optical surface in which diffraction grating grooves are formed on a cemented surface thereof, the second lens group consists of three cemented lenses (CL21, CL22, CL23) each of which is configured with a positive lens and a negative lens cemented each other, and the following conditional expression being satisfied: 0.11 ≦ d 00 / TL 0 ≦ 0.19 where d00 denotes a distance on the optical axis from the object side to a surface facing the object side of the positive meniscus lens, and TL0 denotes a distance on the optical axis from the object to a lens rear end surface of the whole objective lens, and wherein the following conditional expression is satisfied: 224 ≦ nd 1 + nd 2 / 2 × fdoe / f ≦ 280 where nd1 denotes refractive index to d-line of a glass material of the positive meniscus lens, where nd2 denotes refractive index to d-line of the glass material of the positive lens which configures the first lens group, and f denotes a focal length of the whole objective lens, and fdoe denotes a focal length of the diffractive optical element.
A passive air supply controller configured to supply cooling air to hydrodynamic bearings of an air cycle machine, comprising: a chamber having a first inlet configured to receive air from a first source at ambient pressure, a second inlet configured to receive air from a second source at a compressor pressure, and an outlet configured to pass air from at least one of the first inlet and the second inlet to an airflow passage of an air cycle machine to provide cooling air to the hydrodynamic bearings; and a passive control member disposed within the chamber and configured to move within the chamber from a first position to a second position based on a control pressure applied to the control member, wherein when the control pressure is equal to the ambient pressure the control member is in the first position and when the control pressure is equal to the compressor pressure the control member is urged into the second position; and wherein when the control member is in the first position the control member obstructs an airflow from the second inlet to the outlet and permits an airflow from the first inlet to the outlet, and when the control member is in the second position the control member obstructs the airflow from the first inlet to the outlet and permits the airflow from the second inlet to the outlet. a chamber having a first inlet configured to receive air from a first source at ambient pressure, a second inlet configured to receive air from a second source at a compressor pressure, and an outlet configured to pass air from at least one of the first inlet and the second inlet to an airflow passage of an air cycle machine to provide cooling air to the hydrodynamic bearings; and a passive control member disposed within the chamber and configured to move within the chamber from a first position to a second position based on a control pressure applied to the control member, wherein when the control pressure is equal to the ambient pressure the control member is in the first position and when the control pressure is equal to the compressor pressure the control member is urged into the second position; and wherein when the control member is in the first position the control member obstructs an airflow from the second inlet to the outlet and permits an airflow from the first inlet to the outlet, and when the control member is in the second position the control member obstructs the airflow from the first inlet to the outlet and permits the airflow from the second inlet to the outlet.
Aircraft, particularly an aircraft capable of vertical take-off and landing, comprising a load carrying structure, and a variable lift body (5, 5') defining an aerofoil (50, 50') and being moveably attached to the load carrying structure, wherein the variable lift body (5, 5') includes an aerodynamic control structure, such as an aileron or a control canard, wherein the variable lift body (5, 5',) is pivotable around a first axis, wherein the aircraft further includes a rotary actor adapted to cause the variable lift body to pivot in relation to the load carrying structure, and wherein the variable lift body includes an engine adapted to provide thrust for the aircraft for at least one of take-off, landing, or cruising, characterised in that the rotary actor is arranged within the aerofoil (50, 50').
A transmission device comprising: a generation unit configured to generate an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, OFDM, signal in which same additional information of a physical layer is allocated to additional carriers in a same group, the group being obtained by grouping the additional carriers to be used for transmission of the additional information, of carriers of an OFDM segment configuring an OFDM symbol of the OFDM signal of one frame, into groups each including a plurality of the additional carriers; and a transmission unit configured to transmit the OFDM signal, wherein the generation unit generates the OFDM signal according to a fast Fourier transform, FFT, size for an inverse fast Fourier transform for the OFDM signal, wherein the OFDM signal includes signaling indicating the FFT size and a group index for specifying a type of grouping pattern of the additional carriers. a generation unit configured to generate an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, OFDM, signal in which same additional information of a physical layer is allocated to additional carriers in a same group, the group being obtained by grouping the additional carriers to be used for transmission of the additional information, of carriers of an OFDM segment configuring an OFDM symbol of the OFDM signal of one frame, into groups each including a plurality of the additional carriers; and a transmission unit configured to transmit the OFDM signal, wherein the generation unit generates the OFDM signal according to a fast Fourier transform, FFT, size for an inverse fast Fourier transform for the OFDM signal, wherein the OFDM signal includes signaling indicating the FFT size and a group index for specifying a type of grouping pattern of the additional carriers.
Non-therapeutic use of a spermidine comprising extract in enhancing mitochondrial respiratory activity in a subject or a mammal, wherein the spermidine comprising extract is extracted from wheat or wheat germ and wherein the spermidine comprising extract comprises 10 pg/g to 500 mg/g (dry weight) spermidine.
Method for controlling a drive train comprising a subsidiary twin-clutch gearbox and a drive engine wherein shifting operations of the subsidiary twin-clutch gearbox, for example of a utility vehicle, having a first subsidiary gearbox which is embodied as a twin-clutch gearbox, having a twin clutch which comprises a first clutch and a second clutch via which the twin-clutch gearbox is operatively connected to the drive engine, and having a second subsidiary gearbox which is arranged downstream of the twin-clutch gearbox in the drive train and is embodied as a main gearbox which shifts with interruption of the traction force, characterized in that during a traction shifting operation with a change of gear in the main gearbox the first clutch and the second clutch are at least partially closed, with the result that they are stressed with respect to one another, wherein a torque which counteracts the drive engine is generated, as a result of which a charge pressure of the drive engine which is embodied as a turbo-charged internal combustion engine is largely maintained during the traction shifting operation or is built up at least in chronological proximity to the traction shifting operation.
Apparatus for drying wet vegetable products in the form of products which are flat, of irregular shape and fragile, in order to remove the superficial moisture therefrom, through which apparatus the products to be dried pass, which apparatus is characterised in that it comprises at least one drying module (200, 200A, 200B, 300A, 300B) comprising: - a support surface (100, 100A, 306A, 306B) which receives the products to be dried, - a zone of contact (ZC, CS) with the products to be dried which is defined between the support surface and a drying surface (210, 210A, 210B) fitted with a web of microfibre fringes (212, 212A, 212B, 310A, 310B) in the zone of contact (ZC, CS), - a moisture extractor (250, 250A, 350A, 350B) after the zone of contact (ZC, CS) in the running direction of the drying surface, for compressing the drying surface and capable of drawing the moisture therefrom. - a support surface (100, 100A, 306A, 306B) which receives the products to be dried, - a zone of contact (ZC, CS) with the products to be dried which is defined between the support surface and a drying surface (210, 210A, 210B) fitted with a web of microfibre fringes (212, 212A, 212B, 310A, 310B) in the zone of contact (ZC, CS), - a moisture extractor (250, 250A, 350A, 350B) after the zone of contact (ZC, CS) in the running direction of the drying surface, for compressing the drying surface and capable of drawing the moisture therefrom.
Process for the recovery of cold from a methane-rich fluid, for example liquefied natural gas, for the cooling and optionally the liquefaction, indeed even the separation, of a flow rich in carbon dioxide, in which: i. the flow rich in carbon dioxide is cooled and optionally condensed, at least partially, in a first heat exchanger at a pressure of greater than 5 bar abs, indeed even of greater than 13 bar abs; ii. cold is provided for stage i) by the evaporation of an intermediate fluid containing at least 80 mol% of ethane or of ethylene at at least one pressure level, preferably at a single pressure level; iii. at least a part of the intermediate fluid evaporated in stage ii) is condensed in a second heat exchanger at at least one pressure into at least one flow, preferably at a single pressure into a single flow, by exchange of heat with the methane-rich fluid to form at least one condensed intermediate fluid flow; iv. the at least one condensed intermediate fluid flow is pressurized by means of a pump, characterized in that v. the at least one flow pressurized by the pump is heated in the second heat exchanger up to an intermediate temperature of the exchanger, the intermediate temperature being a temperature greater than that of a cold end of the second heat exchanger and lower than that of the hot end of the second heat exchanger, and is sent to the first heat exchanger in order to be evaporated according to stage ii). i. the flow rich in carbon dioxide is cooled and optionally condensed, at least partially, in a first heat exchanger at a pressure of greater than 5 bar abs, indeed even of greater than 13 bar abs; ii. cold is provided for stage i) by the evaporation of an intermediate fluid containing at least 80 mol% of ethane or of ethylene at at least one pressure level, preferably at a single pressure level; iii. at least a part of the intermediate fluid evaporated in stage ii) is condensed in a second heat exchanger at at least one pressure into at least one flow, preferably at a single pressure into a single flow, by exchange of heat with the methane-rich fluid to form at least one condensed intermediate fluid flow; iv. the at least one condensed intermediate fluid flow is pressurized by means of a pump, characterized in that v. the at least one flow pressurized by the pump is heated in the second heat exchanger up to an intermediate temperature of the exchanger, the intermediate temperature being a temperature greater than that of a cold end of the second heat exchanger and lower than that of the hot end of the second heat exchanger, and is sent to the first heat exchanger in order to be evaporated according to stage ii).
A quaternary ammonium composition essentially consisting of a) a cationic compound with general formula: wherein R 1 is C 8 -C 22 -alkyl, C 8 -C 22 -alkenyl, C 8 -C 22 -alkylamidopropyl, C 8 -C 22 -alkenyl-amidopropyl, C 8 -C 22 -alkyl/alkenyl(poly)alkoxyalkyl, C 8 -C 22 -alkanoylethyl or C 8 -C 22 -alkenoylethyl, R 2, R 3 and R 4 are C 1 -C 22 -alkyl, C 2 -C 22 -alkenyl or a group of the formula -A- n -OH, A is -C 2 H 4 - and/or -C 3 H 6 -, n is a number from 0 to 20 and X is an anion, b) water and c) a non-ionic solvent of the general formula R-O- n H, where R is alkyl or alkenyl containing 8 to 22 carbon atoms, or phenyl, A is C 2 H 4 and/or C 3 H 6 and n is a number from 0 to 20, which composition is characterized in that it contains less than 20 % by weight of water. a) a cationic compound with general formula: wherein R 1 is C 8 -C 22 -alkyl, C 8 -C 22 -alkenyl, C 8 -C 22 -alkylamidopropyl, C 8 -C 22 -alkenyl-amidopropyl, C 8 -C 22 -alkyl/alkenyl(poly)alkoxyalkyl, C 8 -C 22 -alkanoylethyl or C 8 -C 22 -alkenoylethyl, R 2, R 3 and R 4 are C 1 -C 22 -alkyl, C 2 -C 22 -alkenyl or a group of the formula -A- n -OH, A is -C 2 H 4 - and/or -C 3 H 6 -, n is a number from 0 to 20 and X is an anion, b) water and c) a non-ionic solvent of the general formula R-O- n H, where R is alkyl or alkenyl containing 8 to 22 carbon atoms, or phenyl, A is C 2 H 4 and/or C 3 H 6 and n is a number from 0 to 20, which composition is characterized in that it contains less than 20 % by weight of water.
A spinal implant comprising: an inner body defining a longitudinal axis; an outer body including a wall that defines an axial cavity configured for disposal of the inner body; a cap being pivotable relative to the inner body and defining a transverse cavity, the cap being engageable with vertebral tissue, wherein the cap is movable in a plurality of orientations relative to the longitudinal axis; and a set screw disposable in the transverse cavity; wherein the cap includes an outer surface and an inner surface, wherein the outer surface is configured for engagement with tissue, wherein the outer surface includes a surface defining an axis oriented transverse to the longitudinal axis, wherein the axis defined by the surface is rotatable relative to the longitudinal axis in connection with the rotation of the cap; wherein the set screw is engageable with the inner body to fix the cap relative to the inner body in a selected orientation; characterized in that the axis defined by the surface is moveable relative to the longitudinal axis between a first orientation such that the axis defined by the surface is disposed at a first angle (α1) relative to the longitudinal axis and a second orientation such that the axis defined by the surface is disposed at a second selected angle (α2) relative to the longitudinal axis, wherein the first angle (α1) is 90 degrees, and wherein the second angle (α2) includes a range of 90 degrees +/- 45 degrees. an inner body defining a longitudinal axis; an outer body including a wall that defines an axial cavity configured for disposal of the inner body; a cap being pivotable relative to the inner body and defining a transverse cavity, the cap being engageable with vertebral tissue, wherein the cap is movable in a plurality of orientations relative to the longitudinal axis; and a set screw disposable in the transverse cavity; wherein the cap includes an outer surface and an inner surface, wherein the outer surface is configured for engagement with tissue, wherein the outer surface includes a surface defining an axis oriented transverse to the longitudinal axis, wherein the axis defined by the surface is rotatable relative to the longitudinal axis in connection with the rotation of the cap; wherein the set screw is engageable with the inner body to fix the cap relative to the inner body in a selected orientation; characterized in that the axis defined by the surface is moveable relative to the longitudinal axis between a first orientation such that the axis defined by the surface is disposed at a first angle (α1) relative to the longitudinal axis and a second orientation such that the axis defined by the surface is disposed at a second selected angle (α2) relative to the longitudinal axis, wherein the first angle (α1) is 90 degrees, and wherein the second angle (α2) includes a range of 90 degrees +/- 45 degrees.
A crystalline form A of 5-Chloro-N2-(2-isopropoxy-5-methyl-4-piperidin-4-yl-phenyl)-N4-[2-(propane-2-sulfonyl)-phenyl]-pyrimidine-2, 4-diamine exhibiting one or more X-ray powder diffraction peaks having maxima at diffraction angles selected from 7.2°, 8.1°, 10.8°, 12.0°, 12.4°, 13.4°, 14.4°, 14.8°, 15.7°, 16.9°, 17.7°, 18.5°, 19.0°, 19.5°, 20.0°, 20.3°, 21.1°, 21.6°, 22.4°, 22.6°, 23.0°, 24.1°, 24.5°, 25.5°, 26.0°, 26.2°, 27.0°, 27.3°, 28.3°, 29.0°, 29.1°, 30.6°, 31.3°, 32.8°, 33.5°, 34.2° and 36.4° (20 degrees).
A method of forming a three-dimensional object, comprising: providing a first linear solidification device; providing a vacuum blade; traversing the blade in a first direction along a solidifiable material and in contact with the solidifiable material; traversing the first linear solidification device in the first direction as the blade is traversed in the first direction and progressively supplying solidification energy from the first linear solidification device in a second direction as the first linear solidification device is traversed in the first direction, wherein the vacuum blade comprises first and second surfaces (451, 453) spaced apart along the first direction which define an interior space between the first and second surfaces (451, 453), and a vacuum pump in fluid communication with the interior space and operable to maintain the interior space below atmospheric pressure providing a second linear solidification device positioned adjacent the first linear solidification device in the second direction; traversing the second linear solidification device in the first direction as the blade is traversed in the first direction; and progressively supplying solidification energy from the second linear solidification device in the second direction as the second linear solidification device is traversed in the first direction. providing a first linear solidification device; providing a vacuum blade; traversing the blade in a first direction along a solidifiable material and in contact with the solidifiable material; traversing the first linear solidification device in the first direction as the blade is traversed in the first direction and progressively supplying solidification energy from the first linear solidification device in a second direction as the first linear solidification device is traversed in the first direction, wherein the vacuum blade comprises first and second surfaces (451, 453) spaced apart along the first direction which define an interior space between the first and second surfaces (451, 453), and a vacuum pump in fluid communication with the interior space and operable to maintain the interior space below atmospheric pressure providing a second linear solidification device positioned adjacent the first linear solidification device in the second direction; traversing the second linear solidification device in the first direction as the blade is traversed in the first direction; and progressively supplying solidification energy from the second linear solidification device in the second direction as the second linear solidification device is traversed in the first direction.
A composition comprising anti-PD-Ll antibodies which inhibit PD-L1 and/or anti-PD-l antibodies which inhibit PD-1 and hexyl 5-ALA ester or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof for use in a method of therapy for bladder cancer, wherein said composition is instilled into the bladder of a patient with bladder cancer and wherein after instillation of said composition into the bladder of said patient, the inside of said bladder is exposed to light.
A mass spectrometer, comprising: an ion source, arranged to generate ions; an ion storage device (20, 40, 60, 100, 200), configured to store or transmit the generated ions; a plurality of mass analysers (30, 50, 70, 110, 120, 130, 140), each arranged to receive ions from the ion storage device for respective mass analysis; and a controller, configured to repeatedly: select a mass analyser from a subset of the plurality of mass analysers, the subset comprising the mass analysers that are available for mass analysis; control the ion storage device to transfer ions to travel to the selected mass analyser; and control the selected mass analyser to analyse the transferred ions; characterised in that a first mass analyser from the plurality of mass analysers is selected from one of the following types: orbital traps; multi-reflection traps; multi-sector analysers; multi-reflection or multi-sector time of flight analysers; FT/MS detectors; FT ICR analysers; RF ion traps; electrostatic traps; and ion traps. an ion source, arranged to generate ions; an ion storage device (20, 40, 60, 100, 200), configured to store or transmit the generated ions; a plurality of mass analysers (30, 50, 70, 110, 120, 130, 140), each arranged to receive ions from the ion storage device for respective mass analysis; and a controller, configured to repeatedly: select a mass analyser from a subset of the plurality of mass analysers, the subset comprising the mass analysers that are available for mass analysis; control the ion storage device to transfer ions to travel to the selected mass analyser; and control the selected mass analyser to analyse the transferred ions; characterised in that a first mass analyser from the plurality of mass analysers is selected from one of the following types: orbital traps; multi-reflection traps; multi-sector analysers; multi-reflection or multi-sector time of flight analysers; FT/MS detectors; FT ICR analysers; RF ion traps; electrostatic traps; and ion traps.