mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An assembly comprising: a pipe for carrying hydrocarbon fluid; a pressure-inducing device positioned in a portion of the pipe to output a pressure wave in an inner area of the portion of the pipe; a computing device; and a pressure transducer in fluid communication with the portion of the pipe to detect pressure fluctuations of the pressure wave and output a signal indicative of the pressure fluctuations to the computing device, characterized in that the computing device is configured to determine (i) a pooling or deposition location and (ii) a volume in the portion of the pipe, wherein the computing device is configured to use the signal indicative of the pressure fluctuations to determine the pooling or deposition location and to determine volume in the portion of the pipe by: estimating a localized variation in a diameter of the pipe caused by pooling or deposition using an inverse model; identifying and classifying pooling or depositions by applying a machine-learning model to the pressure fluctuations; converting the localized variation in the diameter of the pipe to equivalent liquid volume for pooling locations; and outputting the pooling or deposition location and volume that is usable for determining an action on the pipe to remove the pooling or deposition. a pipe for carrying hydrocarbon fluid; a pressure-inducing device positioned in a portion of the pipe to output a pressure wave in an inner area of the portion of the pipe; a computing device; and a pressure transducer in fluid communication with the portion of the pipe to detect pressure fluctuations of the pressure wave and output a signal indicative of the pressure fluctuations to the computing device, characterized in that the computing device is configured to determine (i) a pooling or deposition location and (ii) a volume in the portion of the pipe, wherein the computing device is configured to use the signal indicative of the pressure fluctuations to determine the pooling or deposition location and to determine volume in the portion of the pipe by: estimating a localized variation in a diameter of the pipe caused by pooling or deposition using an inverse model; (i) a pooling or deposition location and (ii) a volume in the portion of the pipe, wherein the computing device is configured to use the signal indicative of the pressure fluctuations to determine the pooling or deposition location and to determine volume in the portion of the pipe by: estimating a localized variation in a diameter of the pipe caused by pooling or deposition using an inverse model; identifying and classifying pooling or depositions by applying a machine-learning model to the pressure fluctuations; converting the localized variation in the diameter of the pipe to equivalent liquid volume for pooling locations; and outputting the pooling or deposition location and volume that is usable for determining an action on the pipe to remove the pooling or deposition.
A method of transmitting data based on at least one device in a communication network comprising: exchanging reservation information with the at least one device in the communication network; negotiating a traffic specification, TSPEC, with the at least one device for at least one traffic type based on the reservation information; establishing a quality of service, QoS, associated with the at least one traffic type, using the TSPEC; reserving a medium based on the established QoS associated with the at least one traffic type; and transmitting data through the reserved medium, based on the reservation information and the QoS associated with the at least one traffic type, characterized in that the reservation information comprises buffer status of the medium reservation and flow control modules (304, 314), the buffer status indicating the buffer availability to receive data. exchanging reservation information with the at least one device in the communication network; negotiating a traffic specification, TSPEC, with the at least one device for at least one traffic type based on the reservation information; establishing a quality of service, QoS, associated with the at least one traffic type, using the TSPEC; reserving a medium based on the established QoS associated with the at least one traffic type; and transmitting data through the reserved medium, based on the reservation information and the QoS associated with the at least one traffic type, characterized in that the reservation information comprises buffer status of the medium reservation and flow control modules (304, 314), the buffer status indicating the buffer availability to receive data.
A treatment plate for a garment treatment appliance, which treatment plate has a contact surface that in use slides on a garment being treated, characterized in that said contact surface is provided with a coating that comprises a metal oxide selected from the group consisting of titanium oxide, zirconium oxide, hafnium oxide, scandium oxide, or a mixture or combination thereof, and wherein said coating has a thickness of less than 1 μm.
A drum brake type electric parking brake apparatus comprising: a knuckle, configured to perform as a suspension of a vehicle; a backing plate, supported and fixed to the knuckle; a pair of brake shoes, supported to an outer-side surface of the backing plate, and configured to be displaced in a direction in which the brake shoes are separated from each other; a drum, provided to surround the brake shoes, and configured to rotate together with a wheel; an anchor, fixed between one end portions of the brake shoes in a circumferential direction of the drum at a part of the outer-side surface of the backing plate, and configured to receive a brake torque applied to the brake shoes due to a friction between linings of the brake shoes and an inner circumferential surface of the drum; and an electric actuator unit, including an electric motor and a decelerator, and configured to expand a gap between the one end portions of the brake shoes based on activation of the electric motor, wherein the electric actuator unit is separately provided from the backing plate, the electric actuator unit is arranged at an inner-side surface of the knuckle and the backing plate is arranged at an outer-side surface of the knuckle, and the backing plate and the electric actuator unit are supported and fixed to the knuckle characterized in that the anchor, the backing plate, the electric actuator unit and the knuckle are formed with respective first through holes (16a, 16b, 16c), and a bolt is inserted through the first through holes (16a, 16b, 16c) to fix the anchor, the backing plate and the electric actuator unit to the knuckle. a knuckle, configured to perform as a suspension of a vehicle; a backing plate, supported and fixed to the knuckle; a pair of brake shoes, supported to an outer-side surface of the backing plate, and configured to be displaced in a direction in which the brake shoes are separated from each other; a drum, provided to surround the brake shoes, and configured to rotate together with a wheel; an anchor, fixed between one end portions of the brake shoes in a circumferential direction of the drum at a part of the outer-side surface of the backing plate, and configured to receive a brake torque applied to the brake shoes due to a friction between linings of the brake shoes and an inner circumferential surface of the drum; and an electric actuator unit, including an electric motor and a decelerator, and configured to expand a gap between the one end portions of the brake shoes based on activation of the electric motor, wherein the electric actuator unit is separately provided from the backing plate, the electric actuator unit is arranged at an inner-side surface of the knuckle and the backing plate is arranged at an outer-side surface of the knuckle, and the backing plate and the electric actuator unit are supported and fixed to the knuckle
A biocompatible battery for use in or proximate to the body of a living organism comprising a gap spacer layer; a first hole located in the gap spacer layer; a cathode spacer layer, wherein the cathode spacer layer is attached to the gap spacer layer; a second hole located in the cathode spacer layer, wherein the second hole is aligned to the first hole, and wherein the second hole is smaller than the first hole such that when the first hole and the second hole are aligned there is a ridge of cathode spacer layer exposed in the first hole; a discrete separator layer within the first hole in the gap spacer layer and adhered to the ridge of cathode spacer layer; a cavity between sides of the second hole and a first surface of the separator layer, wherein the cavity is filled with cathode chemicals; a first current collector coated with anode chemicals; a second current collector, wherein the second current collector is in electrical connection with the cathode chemicals; and an electrolyte comprising electrolyte chemicals, wherein the cathode chemicals, anode chemicals and electrolyte chemicals are formulated for a single discharging cycle of the battery. a gap spacer layer; a first hole located in the gap spacer layer; a cathode spacer layer, wherein the cathode spacer layer is attached to the gap spacer layer; a second hole located in the cathode spacer layer, wherein the second hole is aligned to the first hole, and wherein the second hole is smaller than the first hole such that when the first hole and the second hole are aligned there is a ridge of cathode spacer layer exposed in the first hole; a discrete separator layer within the first hole in the gap spacer layer and adhered to the ridge of cathode spacer layer; a cavity between sides of the second hole and a first surface of the separator layer, wherein the cavity is filled with cathode chemicals; a first current collector coated with anode chemicals; a second current collector, wherein the second current collector is in electrical connection with the cathode chemicals; and an electrolyte comprising electrolyte chemicals, wherein the cathode chemicals, anode chemicals and electrolyte chemicals are formulated for a single discharging cycle of the battery.
A method for sealing a surface, resisting the pressure of a fluid or a gas, successively implementing the following steps: a) application of a first layer of a composition on said surface, then b) simultaneous projection of composition and fibres selected from the glass, carbon, aramid, basalt, polyethylene, metal fibres, natural fibres or hybrid fibres, on the surface obtained in the previous step, then c) optional application of at least one additional layer of composition on the fibres projected in the previous step, the compositions, and being identical or different and each comprising one or more epoxy resins, selected from the bisphenol A diglycidyl ether, the bisphenol F diglycidyl ether and the mixtures thereof, and one or more crosslinking agents, the final total amount of composition (A + B + C), applied on the surface, being greater than or equal to 1000 g.m -2. a) application of a first layer of a composition on said surface, then b) simultaneous projection of composition and fibres selected from the glass, carbon, aramid, basalt, polyethylene, metal fibres, natural fibres or hybrid fibres, on the surface obtained in the previous step, then c) optional application of at least one additional layer of composition on the fibres projected in the previous step,
A display apparatus comprising: a display surface configured to display an image; and a concave mirror configured to reflect light beams from the display surface toward a transparent member having parallel front and rear surfaces and reflecting some of the light beams that have been input thereto and transmitting the remaining light beams that have been input thereto, wherein an optical path of a first light beam after the first light beam is reflected in the transparent member coincides with an optical path of a second light beam after the second light beam is reflected in the transparent member by the reflection in the concave mirror, the first light beam reaching the transparent member from one point on the display surface and reflecting on a front surface of the transparent member, and the second light beam reaching the transparent member from the one point and reflecting on a rear surface of the transparent member, the first light beam and the second light beam are incident on the transparent member in parallel to each other by the reflection in the concave mirror, a virtual image of the image is presented by the transparent member, a curvature of the concave mirror or a distance on an optical path from the concave mirror to the display surface is adjusted in such a way that an optical path of the first light beam after the first light beam is reflected in the transparent member coincides with an optical path of the second light beam after the second light beam is reflected in the transparent member. a display surface configured to display an image; and a concave mirror configured to reflect light beams from the display surface toward a transparent member having parallel front and rear surfaces and reflecting some of the light beams that have been input thereto and transmitting the remaining light beams that have been input thereto, wherein an optical path of a first light beam after the first light beam is reflected in the transparent member coincides with an optical path of a second light beam after the second light beam is reflected in the transparent member by the reflection in the concave mirror, the first light beam reaching the transparent member from one point on the display surface and reflecting on a front surface of the transparent member, and the second light beam reaching the transparent member from the one point and reflecting on a rear surface of the transparent member, the first light beam and the second light beam are incident on the transparent member in parallel to each other by the reflection in the concave mirror, a virtual image of the image is presented by the transparent member, a curvature of the concave mirror or a distance on an optical path from the concave mirror to the display surface is adjusted in such a way that an optical path of the first light beam after the first light beam is reflected in the transparent member coincides with an optical path of the second light beam after the second light beam is reflected in the transparent member.
Arrangement for a gradual shutoff of potential for direct-current applications in high voltage technology, with at least one fitting body, electrically insulating film and electrically conductive regions, wherein the electrically conductive regions are arranged between layers of the electrically insulating film, and at least portions of the electrical insulating film being arranged around the at least one fitting body, characterized in that multiple electrical contacts to an electrically conductive area are formed via openings in the outer layer of the film. with at least one fitting body, electrically insulating film and electrically conductive regions, wherein the electrically conductive regions are arranged between layers of the electrically insulating film, and at least portions of the electrical insulating film being arranged around the at least one fitting body, characterized in that multiple electrical contacts to an electrically conductive area are formed via openings in the outer layer of the film.
An unmanned aerial vehicle, comprising: a main body, the main body being configured with a battery compartment, wherein a clipper is configured on an end face of an opening of the battery compartment; four arms coupled to the main body; a propulsion assembly disposed on each of the four arms; a battery disposed in the battery compartment, the battery comprising a shell and a battery body disposed in the shell; and a clamp button disposed on a side of the shell, one end of the clamp button being fixed on the shell and the other end of the clamp button being configured for detachably connecting with the unmanned aerial vehicle; the clamp button being configured with a hook for detachably hanging on the unmanned aerial vehicle; wherein a groove is formed between the hook and a body of the clamp button, the clipper being detachably connected to the hook; characterized in that the unmanned aerial vehicle further comprises: a separate restorable elastic piece disposed on an inner side of the clamp button, wherein the restorable elastic piece is configured to cause the clamp button to return to original position automatically, wherein one end of the restorable elastic piece is disposed on the shell, and the other end of the restorable elastic piece contacts the clamp button. a main body, the main body being configured with a battery compartment, wherein a clipper is configured on an end face of an opening of the battery compartment; four arms coupled to the main body; a propulsion assembly disposed on each of the four arms; a battery disposed in the battery compartment, the battery comprising a shell and a battery body disposed in the shell; and a clamp button disposed on a side of the shell, one end of the clamp button being fixed on the shell and the other end of the clamp button being configured for detachably connecting with the unmanned aerial vehicle; the clamp button being configured with a hook for detachably hanging on the unmanned aerial vehicle; wherein a groove is formed between the hook and a body of the clamp button, the clipper being detachably connected to the hook; characterized in that the unmanned aerial vehicle further comprises: a separate restorable elastic piece disposed on an inner side of the clamp button, wherein the restorable elastic piece is configured to cause the clamp button to return to original position automatically, wherein one end of the restorable elastic piece is disposed on the shell, and the other end of the restorable elastic piece contacts the clamp button. a separate restorable elastic piece disposed on an inner side of the clamp button, wherein the restorable elastic piece is configured to cause the clamp button to return to original position automatically, wherein one end of the restorable elastic piece is disposed on the shell, and the other end of the restorable elastic piece contacts the clamp button.
An aqueous pharmaceutical composition comprising pirfenidone, water and one or more additional ingredients selected from co-solvents, tonicity agents, sweeteners, surfactants, wetting agents, chelating agents, anti-oxidants, salts, and buffers, wherein the pH is between pH 4.0 and pH 8.0 and the concentration of pirfenidone in the aqueous pharmaceutical composition is between 0.1 mg/mL and 100 mg/mL, for use in a method for treating interstitial lung disease, which method comprises administering the composition to a middle to lower respiratory tract of a subject having or suspected of having interstitial lung disease through oral inhalation of an aerosol comprising said composition. wherein the pH is between pH 4.0 and pH 8.0 and the concentration of pirfenidone in the aqueous pharmaceutical composition is between 0.1 mg/mL and 100 mg/mL, for use in a method for treating interstitial lung disease, which method comprises administering the composition to a middle to lower respiratory tract of a subject having or suspected of having interstitial lung disease through oral inhalation of an aerosol comprising said composition.
An apparatus comprising a first interface unit configured to provide connection to a first network, a second interface unit configured to provide connection to a network node located in a second network, the network node being a mobile network node, and a processor configured to carry out a gateway function between the first network and the second network, to receive an internet protocol version 6, IPv6, packet from the network node via the second interface unit, to determine that the received IPv6 packet comprises a source address which topologically does not belong to the second network based on a network prefix of the source address differing from a network prefix of the second network and being of the first network; characterized in that the processor is configured to encapsulate the received IPv6 packet in a new IPv6 packet, to send the new IPv6 packet to the first network via the first interface unit, and in that for an encapsulation header for the new IPv6 packet, the processor is configured to create a destination address which comprises the network prefix from the source address, and a fixed interface identifier of a tunnel endpoint in a gateway in a home network of the network node, the home network being the first network.
An information collecting system comprising: a first device including a counter; a second device configured to collect data from one or more sensing devices in response to a command from the first device; and a third device including a time-measuring unit configured to manage time, wherein the first device is configured to add, to the data collected by the second device, a first count value output from the counter at a timing when the second device collects the data, to generate a first data set, and the third device is configured to add, to the first data set, a correspondence relationship between a time output from the time-measuring unit and a second count value output from the counter of the first device. a first device including a counter; a second device configured to collect data from one or more sensing devices in response to a command from the first device; and a third device including a time-measuring unit configured to manage time, wherein the first device is configured to add, to the data collected by the second device, a first count value output from the counter at a timing when the second device collects the data, to generate a first data set, and the third device is configured to add, to the first data set, a correspondence relationship between a time output from the time-measuring unit and a second count value output from the counter of the first device.