mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An engine device comprising: an exhaust manifold disposed on one of left and right sides of a cylinder head and an intake manifold disposed on the other one of left and right sides of the cylinder head, wherein the left and right sides of the cylinder head are opposite side portions parallel to a crankshaft; an EGR device configured to circulate, as EGR gas, a portion of exhaust gas exhausted from the exhaust manifold to the intake manifold; and an EGR cooler configured to cool the EGR gas and supply the EGR gas to the EGR device, wherein: the EGR cooler is located at a front side of the engine device and includes a heat exchanger in which coolant passages and EGR gas fluid passages are alternately stacked and two flange portions (92, 93) which form a pair of left and right flange portions (92, 93) provided respectively at left and right end portions of one side surface of the heat exchanger; an inlet of a coolant and an outlet of the EGR gas are provided to one of the left and right flange portions (92, 93); an outlet of the coolant and an inlet of the EGR gas are provided to the other one of the left and right flange portions (92, 93); the left and right flange portions (92, 93) are connected to one of front and rear sides of the cylinder head, wherein the front and rear sides are perpendicular to the crankshaft; and the flange portions (92, 93) are configured as separate members.
A control apparatus configured to control a tilt of a sample placed on a stage of a goniometer during an X-ray diffraction measurement, the goniometer having three or more rotation axes that are simultaneously drivable, the three or more rotation axes including a φ axis, a χ axis, and a ω axis, the control apparatus comprising: an input section configured to receive an input of inclination information representing inclination of a sample with respect to the φ axis; an adjustment amount determination section configured to determine adjustment amounts of a ω value associated with the ω axis and a χ value associated with the χ axis for correcting a deviation amount between a scattering vector and a normal line to a sample surface or a lattice plane with respect to a φ value that varies, using the inclination information; and a drive instruction section configured to drive the goniometer using the three or more rotation axes according to φ axis rotation of the sample, based on the determined adjustment amounts of the ω value and the χ value, during the X-ray diffraction measurement. an input section configured to receive an input of inclination information representing inclination of a sample with respect to the φ axis; an adjustment amount determination section configured to determine adjustment amounts of a ω value associated with the ω axis and a χ value associated with the χ axis for correcting a deviation amount between a scattering vector and a normal line to a sample surface or a lattice plane with respect to a φ value that varies, using the inclination information; and a drive instruction section configured to drive the goniometer using the three or more rotation axes according to φ axis rotation of the sample, based on the determined adjustment amounts of the ω value and the χ value, during the X-ray diffraction measurement.
A device for the detection of an electromagnetic radiation including: ▪ a substrate; ▪ a resistive imaging bolometer, comprising a bolometric membrane suspended above the substrate; ▪ a circuit for polarizing the imaging bolometer and capable of polarizing it at a predetermined polarization voltage; ▪ a rejection circuit (62, 64, 66, 68) capable of generating a common mode current, the rejection circuit comprising a compensation bolometer thermalized in the substrate and a circuit for polarizing the compensation bolometer; and ▪ a measuring circuit (14, 16, 18) capable of being connected to the imaging bolometer and to the rejection circuit (62, 64, 66, 68) in order to measure the difference between the current flowing in the imaging bolometer when it is polarized and the common mode current generated by the rejection circuit (62, 64, 66, 68), wherein the rejection circuit (62, 64, 66, 68) further comprises a current generator (66, 68) capable of producing a current that simulates the current induced by the self-heating of the imaging bolometer under the effect of its polarization, the sum of the current passing through the compensation bolometer and the current generated by the current generator (66, 68) forming the common mode current, and wherein the current generator (66, 68) is capable of producing a current based on a model of the current induced by the self-heating in accordance with the relation: Δ i t = TCR × V bolo 3 C th × R b 2 t where Δ i is the variation in the current induced by the self-heating during a period of time t, TCR is the temperature coefficient of resistance variation of the imaging bolometer, C th is the thermal capacity of the imaging bolometer, R b is the resistance of the imaging bolometer, and V bolo is the voltage at the terminals of the imaging bolometer. ▪ a substrate; ▪ a resistive imaging bolometer, comprising a bolometric membrane suspended above the substrate; ▪ a circuit for polarizing the imaging bolometer and capable of polarizing it at a predetermined polarization voltage; ▪ a rejection circuit (62, 64, 66, 68) capable of generating a common mode current, the rejection circuit comprising a compensation bolometer thermalized in the substrate and a circuit for polarizing the compensation bolometer; and ▪ a measuring circuit (14, 16, 18) capable of being connected to the imaging bolometer and to the rejection circuit (62, 64, 66, 68) in order to measure the difference between the current flowing in the imaging bolometer when it is polarized and the common mode current generated by the rejection circuit (62, 64, 66, 68),
A spark plug for an internal combustion engine comprising: a substantially tubular insulator having an axial hole extending therethrough in a direction of an axis; a center electrode inserted into one end portion of the axial hole; a terminal electrode inserted into the other end portion of the axial hole; a substantially tubular metallic shell provided externally of an outer circumference of the insulator; and a resistor formed in the axial hole through sintering of a resistor composition containing a conductive material, glass powder, and ceramic particles other than glass, and electrically connecting the center electrode and the terminal electrode; characterized in that, as viewed on a section of the resistor taken along a direction orthogonal to the axis, 50% or more of sintered glass powder formed through sintering of the glass powder has a circularity of 0.8 or greater; wherein a determination whether or not 50% or more of the sintered glass powder has the circularity of 0.8 or greater is made after delimiting fused particles of the sintered glass powder. a substantially tubular insulator having an axial hole extending therethrough in a direction of an axis; a center electrode inserted into one end portion of the axial hole; a terminal electrode inserted into the other end portion of the axial hole; a substantially tubular metallic shell provided externally of an outer circumference of the insulator; and a resistor formed in the axial hole through sintering of a resistor composition containing a conductive material, glass powder, and ceramic particles other than glass, and electrically connecting the center electrode and the terminal electrode;
A method for recovering isoprene in a fermented gas, the method comprising the steps of: (I-1) contacting the fermented gas containing isoprene obtained by culturing a microorganism having an ability to produce isoprene with a porous adsorbent; and (I-2) desorbing isoprene adsorbed on the porous adsorbent, wherein the isoprene is desorbed at 80° C or less in steps (I-2); and the porous adsorbent is a silica gel. (I-1) contacting the fermented gas containing isoprene obtained by culturing a microorganism having an ability to produce isoprene with a porous adsorbent; and (I-2) desorbing isoprene adsorbed on the porous adsorbent,
An image forming method for forming an image on a medium formed with a curved surface, said method comprising: - a discharging step wherein ink is discharged from ink discharging means and said ink is applied to an elastic-sheet-like transfer sheet held in a flat state wherein the elastic transfer sheet is such that the shape thereof is changed through stretching or contraction caused by an external force; - a transferring step wherein said transfer sheet is deformed, an ink application surface of said transfer sheet on which said ink was applied in said discharging step is pressed against said medium, and said ink applied to said transfer sheet is transferred to said medium; and - a cleaning step subsequent to said transferring step wherein said ink application surface is cleaned, characterized in that the cleaning step is carried out with a cleaning unit having an elastic pressing member and a cleaning sheet. - a discharging step wherein ink is discharged from ink discharging means and said ink is applied to an elastic-sheet-like transfer sheet held in a flat state wherein the elastic transfer sheet is such that the shape thereof is changed through stretching or contraction caused by an external force; - a transferring step wherein said transfer sheet is deformed, an ink application surface of said transfer sheet on which said ink was applied in said discharging step is pressed against said medium, and said ink applied to said transfer sheet is transferred to said medium; and - a cleaning step subsequent to said transferring step wherein said ink application surface is cleaned,
Fuel supply device for an internal combustion engine, comprising a fuel tank with a tank volume, a feed for conducting the fuel out of the fuel tank to the internal combustion engine, a return for conducting unused fuel from the internal combustion engine to the fuel tank, a fuel pump which is arranged in the feed, a feed line of the feed and/or a return line of the return in the interior of the fuel tank, a splash pot which is arranged in the fuel tank and the pot volume of which is separated from the tank volume of the fuel tank, the splash pot being connected to the suction side of the fuel pump, and a suction jet pump being arranged in the splash pot which comprises a check valve for connecting the splash pot to the pot volume, characterized in that the return for conducting unused fuel from the internal combustion engine to the fuel tank is assigned to the suction side of the fuel pump, and the suction jet pump is connected to the feed and/or the return via a feeder line for the supply with a drive flow, the feeder line being connected to the feed and/or the return by means of a regulating valve which can be controlled in a manner which is dependent on the volumetric flow ratio between the feed and the return.
Foldable panel - having two panel portions (2a, 2b) separated from each other which respectively comprise a visible side (4a, 4b) and a rear side (6a, 6b) and - having a hinge element consisting of a band-shaped material, - wherein the hinge element pivotably connects the two panel portions (2a, 2b) to each other, - wherein the hinge element is formed as an adhesive tape, - wherein the hinge element is arranged on the rear sides (6a, 6b) of the panel portions (2a, 2b), - wherein the panel portions (2a, 2b) adjoining each other form a joint and - wherein at least one of the panel portions (2a, 2b) comprises a recess on the edge facing the rear side (6a, 6b) along the joint, - wherein the hinge element spans the at least one recess in the folded apart state, characterised in that - the panel portions (2a, 2b) abut against each other in the folded apart state in the region of the visible sides (4a, 4b) along the joint and - the at least one recess is configured in a tapered manner starting from the hinge element in the direction of the visible side (4a, 4b). - having two panel portions (2a, 2b) separated from each other which respectively comprise a visible side (4a, 4b) and a rear side (6a, 6b) and - having a hinge element consisting of a band-shaped material, - wherein the hinge element pivotably connects the two panel portions (2a, 2b) to each other, - wherein the hinge element is formed as an adhesive tape, - wherein the hinge element is arranged on the rear sides (6a, 6b) of the panel portions (2a, 2b), - wherein the panel portions (2a, 2b) adjoining each other form a joint and - wherein at least one of the panel portions (2a, 2b) comprises a recess on the edge facing the rear side (6a, 6b) along the joint, - wherein the hinge element spans the at least one recess in the folded apart state, - the panel portions (2a, 2b) abut against each other in the folded apart state in the region of the visible sides (4a, 4b) along the joint and - the at least one recess is configured in a tapered manner starting from the hinge element in the direction of the visible side (4a, 4b).
Apparatus for cleaning feeding buckets provided with a teat, comprising: - a housing having at least one holder (17; 17A) for holding at least one feeding bucket provided with a teat, - with at least one nozzle (70; 72) for injecting a cleaning and/or rinsing liquid into the housing, with at least one additional device for the at least temporary mechanical compression of the teat, - characterized in that the additional device comprises at least one rotatably mounted camshaft having at least one cam and/or a roller by means of which the teat can be compressed. - a housing having at least one holder (17; 17A) for holding at least one feeding bucket provided with a teat, - with at least one nozzle (70; 72) for injecting a cleaning and/or rinsing liquid into the housing, with at least one additional device for the at least temporary mechanical compression of the teat, - characterized in that the additional device comprises at least one rotatably mounted camshaft having at least one cam and/or a roller by means of which the teat can be compressed.
Method to determine an operator held remote control means' position in relation to a moveable machine which is controlled by a control unit, wherein a distance determining unit determines the distance between the remote control means and an antenna arrangement located on the machine, the antenna arrangement having a first antenna and a second antenna distanced to each other, wherein the method comprises the following steps: a) the distance determining unit determines a first distance between the first antenna and the remote control means and a second distance between the second antenna and the remote control means, wherein the distance determining unit determines the remote control means position respectively operator's position based on the first and second distance (6,7), b) wherein as soon as the remote control means position violates a safety distance and hence the operator's position violates the safety distance the machine is required to stop, wherein the machine is still able to move away from the operator, c) characterized in that in step a), the distance determining unit determines the distances (6, 7) based on control signals which are transmitted between the machine and the remote control means for transferring control commands from the remote control means to the machine. a) the distance determining unit determines a first distance between the first antenna and the remote control means and a second distance between the second antenna and the remote control means, wherein the distance determining unit determines the remote control means position respectively operator's position based on the first and second distance (6,7), b) wherein as soon as the remote control means position violates a safety distance and hence the operator's position violates the safety distance the machine is required to stop, wherein the machine is still able to move away from the operator, c) characterized in that in step a), the distance determining unit determines the distances (6, 7) based on control signals which are transmitted between the machine and the remote control means for transferring control commands from the remote control means to the machine.
A contactless power transmitting device comprising: a primary coil (223, 320) that is configured to contactlessly transmit electric power to a power receiving device; and a communication unit that is configured to send information, which relates to a coil type of the primary coil (223, 320); characterised in that: the primary coil (223, 320) is configured to contactlessly transmit the electric power to a power receiving device provided in a vehicle; the communication unit is configured to send the information, which relates to a coil type of the primary coil (223, 320), to the vehicle and the communication unit is configured to transmit the information, which relates to the coil type of the primary coil (223, 320), to the vehicle without the vehicle travelling to the location of the contactless power transmitting device. a primary coil (223, 320) that is configured to contactlessly transmit electric power to a power receiving device; and a communication unit that is configured to send information, which relates to a coil type of the primary coil (223, 320); characterised in that: the primary coil (223, 320) is configured to contactlessly transmit the electric power to a power receiving device provided in a vehicle; the communication unit is configured to send the information, which relates to a coil type of the primary coil (223, 320), to the vehicle and the communication unit is configured to transmit the information, which relates to the coil type of the primary coil (223, 320), to the vehicle without the vehicle travelling to the location of the contactless power transmitting device. the primary coil (223, 320) is configured to contactlessly transmit the electric power to a power receiving device provided in a vehicle; the communication unit is configured to send the information, which relates to a coil type of the primary coil (223, 320), to the vehicle and the communication unit is configured to transmit the information, which relates to the coil type of the primary coil (223, 320), to the vehicle without the vehicle travelling to the location of the contactless power transmitting device.
Process for manufacturing a fluidic element, characterized in that it consists in forming at least one fluid-permeable zone and one fluid-impermeable zone in a three-dimensional cellular material that has a degree of elastic deformability in compression and in extension of between 10% and 500% relative to an initial shape, by addition of at least one second material having a liquid initial state, and in that the three-dimensional cellular material comprises open cells and is a silicone foam or a polyurethane foam, and the second material is a polymer, and in that the process comprises the following steps: - soaking of the cellular material by the second material present in the liquid initial state, - evacuating the second material present in its liquid initial state from at least one zone of the cellular material, in order to render said permeable zone. - soaking of the cellular material by the second material present in the liquid initial state, - evacuating the second material present in its liquid initial state from at least one zone of the cellular material, in order to render said permeable zone.
A surgical device, comprising: a first driver configured to perform a first movement function of the surgical device; a second driver configured to perform a second movement function of the surgical device; a first rotatable drive shaft; a second rotatable drive shaft a third driver configured to perform a third movement function of the surgical device; a fourth driver configured to perform a fourth movement function of the surgical device; wherein the first rotatable drive shaft is configured to selectively engage the second rotatable drive shaft with one of the first driver, the second driver, the third driver, and the fourth driver; wherein the second rotatable drive shaft is configured to drive the selected one of the first driver, the second driver, the third driver, and the fourth driver. a first driver configured to perform a first movement function of the surgical device; a second driver configured to perform a second movement function of the surgical device; a first rotatable drive shaft; a second rotatable drive shaft a third driver configured to perform a third movement function of the surgical device; a fourth driver configured to perform a fourth movement function of the surgical device; wherein the first rotatable drive shaft is configured to selectively engage the second rotatable drive shaft with one of the first driver, the second driver, the third driver, and the fourth driver; wherein the second rotatable drive shaft is configured to drive the selected one of the first driver, the second driver, the third driver, and the fourth driver.
Airborne sound absorption moulded part (120, 122), particularly for sound insulation of a unit, a machine, a motor, a transmission or a pump, preferably for a motor vehicle, which comprises a fibre layer (25.2) of fibrous material (26.2), which is mixed with a thermosetting binder, which is hardened to form a fibre layer composite bonded by thermosetting, characterised in that the fibre layer (25.2) of the fibre layer composite comprises regions, which are compacted to different degrees and solidified, of stiffening webs (31.4), which form grid-like or reticular stiffening structures (30.3; 30.4, 30.5) and which consist of fibre material (26.2.1) compacted by deforming and solidified, and of a plurality of airborne sound absorbing pads (34; 34.3, 34.4), which are bounded or enclosed at least partly, preferably around the whole circumference, by the stiffening webs (31.3, 31.4), of the non-compacted or less strongly compacted and the non-solidified or less strongly solidified fibrous material (26.2.2), wherein the pads (34, 34.3, 34.4) on both sides (44, 45) of the airborne sound absorption part (120, 220) are elevated above the surface of the stiffening webs (31.3, 31.4).
An electronic vapour inhaler (10, 110) comprising: a housing having a mouthpiece at one end; an induction heating arrangement arranged to inductively heat an induction heatable element (28, 46, 62, 70, 90) of a cartridge (26, 44, 56, 60, 68, 84) or capsule inserted into the housing to heat a flavour-release medium (30, 54, 64, 78, 86) within the cartridge or capsule; a control arrangement which is arranged to energise the induction heating arrangement to inductively heat the induction heatable element and thereby heat the flavour-release medium; characterized in that the control arrangement is further arranged to recognise an inserted capsule or cartridge by detecting a characteristic of the induction heatable element and to control the operation of the induction heating arrangement based on the detected characteristic to provide one of a plurality of heating profiles which is set automatically upon recognition of the inserted capsule or cartridge to heat the flavour-release medium in an optimum manner. a housing having a mouthpiece at one end; an induction heating arrangement arranged to inductively heat an induction heatable element (28, 46, 62, 70, 90) of a cartridge (26, 44, 56, 60, 68, 84) or capsule inserted into the housing to heat a flavour-release medium (30, 54, 64, 78, 86) within the cartridge or capsule; a control arrangement which is arranged to energise the induction heating arrangement to inductively heat the induction heatable element and thereby heat the flavour-release medium; characterized in that the control arrangement is further arranged to recognise an inserted capsule or cartridge by detecting a characteristic of the induction heatable element and to control the operation of the induction heating arrangement based on the detected characteristic to provide one of a plurality of heating profiles which is set automatically upon recognition of the inserted capsule or cartridge to heat the flavour-release medium in an optimum manner.