mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An image forming apparatus comprising: a main body; a cover opening and closing a side of the main body; at least one photoconductor unit arranged within the main body and including a photoconductor; a laser scanning unit configured to irradiate light onto the photoconductor to form an electrostatic latent image, and including a light source for generating light and at least one optical window for transmitting the light generated from the light source; at least one developing unit configured to supply a developer to the photoconductor on which the electrostatic latent image is formed to form a visible image, and including a developing roller contacting or separated from the photoconductor; and a shutter unit in connection with the cover, configured to open the at least one optical window when the cover closes the side of the main body, and configured to close the at least one optical window when the cover opens the side of the main body, wherein the shutter unit is arranged to apply pressure to the at least one developing unit in order to execute contact between the developing roller and the photoconductor during a process of opening the at least one optical window, and is arranged to release pressure applied to the at least one developing unit in order to execute separation between the developing roller and the photoconductor during a process of closing the at least one optical window. a main body; a cover opening and closing a side of the main body; at least one photoconductor unit arranged within the main body and including a photoconductor; a laser scanning unit configured to irradiate light onto the photoconductor to form an electrostatic latent image, and including a light source for generating light and at least one optical window for transmitting the light generated from the light source; at least one developing unit configured to supply a developer to the photoconductor on which the electrostatic latent image is formed to form a visible image, and including a developing roller contacting or separated from the photoconductor; and a shutter unit in connection with the cover, configured to open the at least one optical window when the cover closes the side of the main body, and configured to close the at least one optical window when the cover opens the side of the main body, wherein the shutter unit is arranged to apply pressure to the at least one developing unit in order to execute contact between the developing roller and the photoconductor during a process of opening the at least one optical window, and is arranged to release pressure applied to the at least one developing unit in order to execute separation between the developing roller and the photoconductor during a process of closing the at least one optical window.
An image processing system, comprising: an input interface for receiving a request to visualize image data captured of an anatomy of interest by an imaging apparatus configured for spectral or dual energy imaging; an energy value determiner configured to determine based on at least one of the image data, different image data or contextual data, an energy value; and an image synthesize configured to form, from the image data, a monochromatic image based on the determined energy value; wherein the determining by the energy value determiner is based on an energy curve fitted to the image data; wherein the image data forms part of a series of sectional images acquired of the anatomy of interest, or such sectional images derivable from the image data, the sectional images relating to different imaging locations along an imaging axis of the anatomy, the energy curve fitted to energy value control points assigned to at least a sub-set of the different imaging locations, each energy value control point representing a respective known energy value for a respective one of the sub-set of different imaging locations. an input interface for receiving a request to visualize image data captured of an anatomy of interest by an imaging apparatus configured for spectral or dual energy imaging; an energy value determiner configured to determine based on at least one of the image data, different image data or contextual data, an energy value; and an image synthesize configured to form, from the image data, a monochromatic image based on the determined energy value;
Valve for flowable media, in particular a glue valve, having a valve housing and having a closure member, in particular a valve plunger, which is movable in a valve interior space by way of an electromagnet and which bears with a closure piece against a valve seat in the closed position of the valve, and having a valve-stroke-setting unit for setting the valve stroke, said valve-stroke-setting unit comprising an elongate stop part which is arranged at least sectionally in the valve interior space and which is adjustable in terms of its axial position in the valve interior space by way of rotation of a setting means of the valve-stroke-setting unit and which limits the movement of the closure member in the direction of the valve-stroke-setting unit, wherein the valve-stroke-setting unit is designed in such a way that, during rotation of the setting means, the stop part is moved only axially, without the stop part rotating too, and wherein the setting means is connected to the stop part in particular so as to be rotatable about its longitudinal central axis, characterized in that the rotatable connection of the setting means is configured in such a way that the stop part, in relation to axial movements of the setting means towards the closure member or away therefrom, is positively coupled thereto.
A method for generating a Domain Name Service, DNS, query to improve resistance against a DNS attack, the method comprising: a) receiving, by a DNS resolver, a request to resolve a domain name; b) identifying, by the DNS resolver, the domain name and an internet protocol address of a DNS server; c) generating a transaction identifier for a DNS query by applying a one-way hash function to an input of a predetermined random number, the internet protocol address of the DNS server and the domain name; and d) transmitting, by the DNS resolver, the DNS query for the domain name to the DNS server, the DNS query identified by the generated transaction identifier. a) receiving, by a DNS resolver, a request to resolve a domain name; b) identifying, by the DNS resolver, the domain name and an internet protocol address of a DNS server; c) generating a transaction identifier for a DNS query by applying a one-way hash function to an input of a predetermined random number, the internet protocol address of the DNS server and the domain name; and d) transmitting, by the DNS resolver, the DNS query for the domain name to the DNS server, the DNS query identified by the generated transaction identifier.
A process comprising: providing a target stream that comprises a carbonylatable reactant selected from the group consisting of methanol, methyl acetate, methyl formate, and dimethyl ether and a first aldehyde concentration; and subjecting the target stream to a reaction comprising a supported catalyst that comprises at least one Group 8 to Group 11 metal at conditions sufficient to reduce the first aldehyde concentration to a second aldehyde concentration, wherein the reaction is conducted in the presence of oxygen.
A method for providing a valve assembly, comprising: providing a substantially cylindrical-shaped main body component having a first end, a second end and an inner wall defining a cavity extending axially through the main body component, with the inner wall further having a rampart member extending radially inwardly therefrom; inserting a substantially cylindrical-shaped chamber body component into the main body component, the chamber body component having a first end, a second end and an inner wall defining a cavity extending axially through the chamber body component, with the chamber body component having an outer wall that is slidably engageable with the rampart member; securing a fluid control plate to the first end of the main body component; securing a resilient, hollow gland member to the second end of the main body component and the second end of the chamber body component; and securing a hollow chamber cap to the second end of the chamber body component. providing a substantially cylindrical-shaped main body component having a first end, a second end and an inner wall defining a cavity extending axially through the main body component, with the inner wall further having a rampart member extending radially inwardly therefrom; inserting a substantially cylindrical-shaped chamber body component into the main body component, the chamber body component having a first end, a second end and an inner wall defining a cavity extending axially through the chamber body component, with the chamber body component having an outer wall that is slidably engageable with the rampart member; securing a fluid control plate to the first end of the main body component; securing a resilient, hollow gland member to the second end of the main body component and the second end of the chamber body component; and securing a hollow chamber cap to the second end of the chamber body component.
A subsea assist snubbing jack, comprising: a. a plurality of jack legs; b. a leg actuator operatively connected to a predetermined set of jack legs of the plurality of jack legs; c. a first slip bowl disposed at least partially within the plurality of jack legs; d. a second slip bowl movingly disposed at least partially within the plurality of jack legs distally from the first slip bowl, the second slip bowl operatively connected to the plurality of jack legs; e. a control system operatively in communication with the leg actuator, the control system comprising: i. a monitor operatively in communication with the plurality of jack legs, the first slip bowl, and the second slip bowl; and ii. software operative to adjust each leg and leg pair of the plurality of jack legs to ensure that a pipe is being snubbed into a well concentrically; and f. a predetermined set of smooth faced inserts that do not mark a pipe. a. a plurality of jack legs; b. a leg actuator operatively connected to a predetermined set of jack legs of the plurality of jack legs; c. a first slip bowl disposed at least partially within the plurality of jack legs; d. a second slip bowl movingly disposed at least partially within the plurality of jack legs distally from the first slip bowl, the second slip bowl operatively connected to the plurality of jack legs; e. a control system operatively in communication with the leg actuator, the control system comprising: i. a monitor operatively in communication with the plurality of jack legs, the first slip bowl, and the second slip bowl; and ii. software operative to adjust each leg and leg pair of the plurality of jack legs to ensure that a pipe is being snubbed into a well concentrically; and i. a monitor operatively in communication with the plurality of jack legs, the first slip bowl, and the second slip bowl; and ii. software operative to adjust each leg and leg pair of the plurality of jack legs to ensure that a pipe is being snubbed into a well concentrically; and f. a predetermined set of smooth faced inserts that do not mark a pipe.
A flow controller comprising a first channel configured to be communicated with one port of an air cylinder and a second channel configured to be communicated with another port of the air cylinder, the flow controller being configured to change a flow rate of air supplied or exhausted through at least one of the first channel and the second channel in mid-stroke, the flow controller further comprising: a first air outlet; a first regulating valve; a first switching valve configured to be displaced from a first position to a second position under an effect of pilot air, for causing the one port of the air cylinder to communicate with the first channel at the first position, and for causing the one port of the air cylinder to communicate with the first air outlet via the first regulating valve at the second position; a first introduction path configured to guide the pilot air from the second channel to the first switching valve; and a second regulating valve provided in the first introduction path and configured to adjust timing of displacement of the first switching valve by regulating a flow rate of the pilot air. a first air outlet; a first regulating valve; a first switching valve configured to be displaced from a first position to a second position under an effect of pilot air, for causing the one port of the air cylinder to communicate with the first channel at the first position, and for causing the one port of the air cylinder to communicate with the first air outlet via the first regulating valve at the second position; a first introduction path configured to guide the pilot air from the second channel to the first switching valve; and a second regulating valve provided in the first introduction path and configured to adjust timing of displacement of the first switching valve by regulating a flow rate of the pilot air.
A regenerative heat exchanger, comprising a rotor designed as an intermediate storage unit with a plurality of radial walls, a stator surrounding the outer circumference of the rotor, thereby creating a circumferential sealing gap between the rotor and the stator, and an axial seal with at least one sealing unit for local sealing of the sealing gap, characterized in that the sealing unit is arranged in such a way that it protrudes from the stator in the direction of the rotor partially into the sealing gap, in that the sealing unit extends across at least 80% of an axial height (h) of the rotor, and in that the rotor comprises a smooth, circumferential, essentially closed sealing surface.
A control method for avoiding a wind turbine run-away, comprising: determining whether a brake system of the wind turbine has failed or not; if the brake system has failed, calculating an initial crosswind position based on a current wind direction angle, and enabling a yaw system of the wind turbine to perform a crosswind operation based on the initial crosswind position; performing a long-period filter processing on wind direction data acquired during a crosswind process to obtain an average wind direction angle, and performing a short-period filter processing on the wind direction data to obtain an instantaneous wind direction angle; determining whether a wind direction has a sudden change or not based on the average wind direction angle and the instantaneous wind direction angle; and if the wind direction has a sudden change, calculating a new crosswind position based on the average wind direction angle, and enabling the yaw system to perform a crosswind operation based on the new crosswind position. determining whether a brake system of the wind turbine has failed or not; if the brake system has failed, calculating an initial crosswind position based on a current wind direction angle, and enabling a yaw system of the wind turbine to perform a crosswind operation based on the initial crosswind position; performing a long-period filter processing on wind direction data acquired during a crosswind process to obtain an average wind direction angle, and performing a short-period filter processing on the wind direction data to obtain an instantaneous wind direction angle; determining whether a wind direction has a sudden change or not based on the average wind direction angle and the instantaneous wind direction angle; and if the wind direction has a sudden change, calculating a new crosswind position based on the average wind direction angle, and enabling the yaw system to perform a crosswind operation based on the new crosswind position.
A roof installation comprising a device for mounting an object through a roof structure that includes a support structure supporting a layer of tiles or slates, the device comprising a sleeve member having first and second ends (134, 138), and a flange projecting from said sleeve between said first and second ends, a respective aperture (170, 173) being formed in said support structure and in said layer of tiles or slates, the sleeve member being positioned such that its first end extends beyond the exterior surface of the layer of tiles or slates, and its second end projects beyond the underside of the support structure, and wherein a bearing surface of said flange bears directly or indirectly against the support structure around the mouth of the aperture in the support structure, characterized in that the sleeve member is inserted through the apertures and in that an annular sealing member is located around the sleeve member to provide a sealing fit between the sleeve member and the layer of tiles or slates.
A method for generating a digital representation of a physical terrain, comprising the steps of: reading data of a digital terrain model including raster points having coordinates including a height coordinate that indicates height values of the raster points; determining differences between the height values of adjacent raster points of the digital terrain model; storing only those raster points with height values that differ from the height value of at least one adjacent raster point by at least a predetermined threshold; and calculating three-dimensional B-spline surfaces interpolating the stored raster points; wherein the resolution of the three-dimensional B-spline surfaces is automatically adjusted with respect to available computer resources. reading data of a digital terrain model including raster points having coordinates including a height coordinate that indicates height values of the raster points; determining differences between the height values of adjacent raster points of the digital terrain model; storing only those raster points with height values that differ from the height value of at least one adjacent raster point by at least a predetermined threshold; and calculating three-dimensional B-spline surfaces interpolating the stored raster points; wherein the resolution of the three-dimensional B-spline surfaces is automatically adjusted with respect to available computer resources.
A flight recorder for an aircraft with an instrument display panel for displaying aircraft status data to a pilot, said flight recorder comprising: one or more sensors that provide flight condition data of the aircraft; a camera unit that provides image data; a data storage unit storing the aircraft flight condition data and image data from the camera; and a control unit that monitors the flight condition data supplied by the sensors; wherein the flight recorder is mountable within a cockpit area of the aircraft and the camera unit is configured to generate an image or a series of images of the instrument display panel and aircraft status data displayed thereupon; and characterized in that the flight recorder is configured to obtain said sensor or image data at a low resolution or rate, to reduce the amount of data stored, and to alter the resolution and/or the rate in response to a change in the flight condition data, to obtain sensor data or image data at a higher resolution or rate. one or more sensors that provide flight condition data of the aircraft; a camera unit that provides image data; a data storage unit storing the aircraft flight condition data and image data from the camera; and a control unit that monitors the flight condition data supplied by the sensors; wherein the flight recorder is mountable within a cockpit area of the aircraft and the camera unit is configured to generate an image or a series of images of the instrument display panel and aircraft status data displayed thereupon; and
A linear damper comprising: a conical housing; a friction cone disposed for axial movement in said housing; a rod extending through said friction cone and said housing; and said friction cone being expandable and contractible upon axial movement in said conical housing to apply and release clamping pressure against said rod when relative axial movement occurs between said rod and said housing, characterised in that said friction cone has a shell and a liner in said shell, said liner being adjacent said rod sliding through said friction cone and in that said shell and said liner have axial slits (64, 66) therein from one end thereof to another end thereof. a conical housing; a friction cone disposed for axial movement in said housing; a rod extending through said friction cone and said housing; and said friction cone being expandable and contractible upon axial movement in said conical housing to apply and release clamping pressure against said rod when relative axial movement occurs between said rod and said housing, characterised in that said friction cone has a shell and a liner in said shell, said liner being adjacent said rod sliding through said friction cone and in that said shell and said liner have axial slits (64, 66) therein from one end thereof to another end thereof.
A mandrel for producing a packaging having a carton, with a means for detecting a cap and a further means for applying the cap from the outside on to the carton in the mandrel, wherein a first heating means for heating the underside of the cap and preferably a second heating means for heating the carton is formed in the region of the application surface, wherein the heating means consist of a metal block within which a heating coil is accommodated which is hollow on the inside, so that it can receive a certain volume of air, and that the air heated in the heating coil is transported by means of compressed air through openings in the heating means on to the underside of the cap or the carton in the region of the application surface.
A closing valve unit for a centrifugal cleaner arrangement, which closing valve unit is configured so as to be connectable, via respective connecting members (14, 15), between a feed channel of a centrifugal cleaner group and a feed conduit of a cyclone and between an accept channel of the centrifugal cleaner group and an accept conduit of the cyclone, wherein the closing valve unit comprises closing valves for closing or opening both a feed flow and an accept flow between the centrifugal cleaner group and the cyclone with one closing or opening motion, and wherein the closing valves of the closing valve unit are slide valves, characterized in that the closing valve unit is configured so that central axes of those connecting members which are provided for connecting the closing valve unit to the feed conduit of the cyclone and to the accept conduit of the cyclone are located parallel to each other and are located on substantially the same straight lines as the corresponding central axes of those connecting members which are provided for connecting the closing valve unit to the feed channel of the centrifugal cleaner group and to the accept channel of the centrifugal cleaner group.