mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for monitoring a wind turbine with at least one longitudinally extending component, wherein four sensors (1 - 4) are arranged in a sensor arrangement made up of two sensor pairs around the periphery of the component and the respective two sensors (1, 2; 3, 4) of each sensor pair lie opposite each other such that imaginary connection lines (12, 14) between the sensors (1, 2; 3, 4) of the two sensor pairs cross or cut at an intersection point inside the component, wherein two differential sensor signals (Δ 12, Δ 34) are formed from the sensor signals (S1, S2; S3, S4) of the two sensors (1, 2; 3, 4) of each sensor pair during functioning of all four sensors (1 - 4) for determining a bending load of the component in different directions, characterized in that, for at least one concerned sensor (1 - 4) of at least one concerned sensor pair, a replacement sensor signal (S1' - S4') and/or a replacement differential sensor signal (Δ' 12, Δ' 34) is formed from the other three sensor signals (S1 - S4), wherein, for calculating the replacement differential sensor signal (Δ' 12, Δ' 34), a difference between the remaining sensor signal (S1 - S4) of the concerned sensor pair and a mean value of the sensor signals (S1 - S4) of the other sensor pair weighted for the location of the intersection point is extrapolated to the distance between the two sensors (1 - 4) of the concerned sensor pair and/or for calculating the replacement sensor signal (S1' - S4'), it is extrapolated from the sensor signal (S1 - S4) of the other sensor (1 - 4) of the concerned sensor pair via the mean value of the sensor signals (S1 - S4) of the other sensor pair weighted for the location of the intersection point to the location of the concerned sensor (S1 - S4).
A head-up display device, comprising: a projected member; a display means (1, 3) for emitting display light; a reflecting mirror for reflecting the display light; a drive means for changing an angle of reflection of the display light by rotating the reflecting mirror; and a control means that controls the drive means to rotate the reflecting mirror from a first position to a plurality of second positions (5b, 5c, 5d) and controls the display means (1,3) to emit the display light, wherein: in the first position, the display means (1, 3) does not emit the display light, and in the second positions (5b, 5c, 5d), the display means emits the display light, and the reflecting mirror reflects the display light to the projected member to cause a vehicle passenger to visually recognize a virtual image via the projected member, characterized in that, in the second positions (5b, 5c, 5d), the control means causes the display means (1, 3) to display a scale indicating the movable range of the reflecting mirror and a current position on the scale according to the current position of the reflecting mirror. a projected member; a display means (1, 3) for emitting display light; a reflecting mirror for reflecting the display light; a drive means for changing an angle of reflection of the display light by rotating the reflecting mirror; and a control means that controls the drive means to rotate the reflecting mirror from a first position to a plurality of second positions (5b, 5c, 5d) and controls the display means (1,3) to emit the display light, wherein: in the first position, the display means (1, 3) does not emit the display light, and in the second positions (5b, 5c, 5d), the display means emits the display light, and the reflecting mirror reflects the display light to the projected member to cause a vehicle passenger to visually recognize a virtual image via the projected member, in the first position, the display means (1, 3) does not emit the display light, and in the second positions (5b, 5c, 5d), the display means emits the display light, and the reflecting mirror reflects the display light to the projected member to cause a vehicle passenger to visually recognize a virtual image via the projected member, characterized in that, in the second positions (5b, 5c, 5d), the control means causes the display means (1, 3) to display a scale indicating the movable range of the reflecting mirror and a current position on the scale according to the current position of the reflecting mirror.
Climatically sealed climate cell for cultivating plants in indoor spaces, wherein a plurality of containers are arranged one above the other in at least two tiers within the climate cell, wherein each container has an accommodation area with a substrate arranged in a flat manner to accommodate the plants and / or to accommodate seeds, wherein the container has a frame circumferentially surrounding the accommodation area, wherein the frame has at least one fixing means for the temporary or permanent attachment of the substrate to the frame, characterized in that the substrate is fixed to the frame elevated compared to the accommodation area, by means of the fixing means, wherein the substrate is configured as a film and / or mat and / or membrane, wherein the substrate with a first side lies on a liquid nutrient solution, wherein the plant and / or the seed lies on a second side of the substrate facing away from the liquid nutrient solution, wherein no liquid nutrient solution and no water are arranged on the second side.
A method for determining one or more properties associated with an adherence or sticking of a mudcake to a wellbore tubular member, the method comprising: positioning a member of a test apparatus into a prepared mudcake sample (115, 715) at a specified depth of the mudcake sample, the mudcake sample associated with a drilling fluid and comprising a specified thickness; maintaining, for two minutes or more, the member in the mudcake sample prior to initiating removal of the member from the mudcake sample; detecting, with the test apparatus, a force exerted on the member relative to a displacement distance of the member from the specified depth in the mudcake sample during removal of the member from the mudcake sample; recording, with the test apparatus, the detected force relative to the displacement distance; and determining, with the test apparatus, one or more properties of the mudcake sample based on the recorded force relative to the displacement distance. positioning a member of a test apparatus into a prepared mudcake sample (115, 715) at a specified depth of the mudcake sample, the mudcake sample associated with a drilling fluid and comprising a specified thickness; maintaining, for two minutes or more, the member in the mudcake sample prior to initiating removal of the member from the mudcake sample; detecting, with the test apparatus, a force exerted on the member relative to a displacement distance of the member from the specified depth in the mudcake sample during removal of the member from the mudcake sample; recording, with the test apparatus, the detected force relative to the displacement distance; and determining, with the test apparatus, one or more properties of the mudcake sample based on the recorded force relative to the displacement distance.
A delivery capsule configured to be swallowed to deliver medication inside the gastrointestinal tract, comprising: an encasement that enables gases to penetrate by diffusion into the delivery capsule; a pressure sensor for measuring the internal pressure in the delivery capsule reflecting a magnitude of hydrostatic pressure within the delivery capsule due to the gas diffusion from outside the delivery capsule into the delivery capsule; one or more compartments for storing medication; and a controller configured to control the release a dose of medication from a compartment responsive to the measurements of the pressure sensor; and characterized by the controller being configured to record the measurements of the pressure sensor, analyze them to determine a location of the delivery capsule inside the gastrointestinal tract based on the hydrostatic pressure. an encasement that enables gases to penetrate by diffusion into the delivery capsule; a pressure sensor for measuring the internal pressure in the delivery capsule reflecting a magnitude of hydrostatic pressure within the delivery capsule due to the gas diffusion from outside the delivery capsule into the delivery capsule; one or more compartments for storing medication; and a controller configured to control the release a dose of medication from a compartment responsive to the measurements of the pressure sensor; and characterized by the controller being configured to record the measurements of the pressure sensor, analyze them to determine a location of the delivery capsule inside the gastrointestinal tract based on the hydrostatic pressure.
A composite abrasive wheel comprising: a primary abrasive portion defining a front surface, wherein the primary abrasive portion comprises shaped ceramic abrasive particles (140; 300) retained in a first organic binder, and wherein the primary abrasive portion further comprises diluent crushed abrasive particles; a secondary abrasive portion defining a back surface opposite the front surface, wherein the secondary abrasive portion is bonded to the primary abrasive portion, wherein the secondary abrasive portion comprises secondary crushed abrasive particles retained in a second organic binder, wherein the primary abrasive portion comprises a larger volume percentage of the shaped ceramic abrasive particles (140; 300) than the secondary abrasive portion; and wherein the composite abrasive wheel has a central aperture therein that extends from the front surface to the back surface. a primary abrasive portion defining a front surface, wherein the primary abrasive portion comprises shaped ceramic abrasive particles (140; 300) retained in a first organic binder, and wherein the primary abrasive portion further comprises diluent crushed abrasive particles; a secondary abrasive portion defining a back surface opposite the front surface, wherein the secondary abrasive portion is bonded to the primary abrasive portion, wherein the secondary abrasive portion comprises secondary crushed abrasive particles retained in a second organic binder, wherein the primary abrasive portion comprises a larger volume percentage of the shaped ceramic abrasive particles (140; 300) than the secondary abrasive portion; and wherein the composite abrasive wheel has a central aperture therein that extends from the front surface to the back surface.
An apparatus comprising a biopsy device, a controller for the biopsy device, and a tissue sample holder defining a plurality of tissue sample chambers, wherein the controller is configured to provide: (a) a user interface; and (b) at least one user input operable to control one or more features of the biopsy device, wherein the user interface includes a graphical representation of the tissue sample holder (732, 832), wherein the graphical representation of the tissue sample holder includes graphical representations of the tissue sample chambers; characterized in that the user interface is further configured to discretely illuminate each of the graphical representations of the tissue sample chambers (732, 832) in a predetermined manner to represent receipt of a tissue sample in the corresponding tissue sample chambers. (a) a user interface; and (b) at least one user input operable to control one or more features of the biopsy device,
A method of writing data into a memory device (100, 300, 400), the method comprising: writing a data word into a memory bank (102, 304, 406, 402, 510) at a selected one of a plurality of memory addresses, wherein the memory bank comprises a plurality of memory cells, wherein the memory cells are spin-transfer torque magnetic random access memory (STT-MRAM) memory cells, and wherein each memory cell is arranged to store a data word at one of a plurality of memory addresses; verifying the data word written into the memory bank to determine whether the data word was successfully written thereto; responsive to a determination that the data word was not successfully written, writing the data word and the selected one of the plurality of memory addresses into a first level dynamic redundancy register (104, 314, 508, 700); and re-writing the data word stored in the first level dynamic redundancy register into the memory bank at the selected one of the plurality of memory addresses. writing a data word into a memory bank (102, 304, 406, 402, 510) at a selected one of a plurality of memory addresses, wherein the memory bank comprises a plurality of memory cells, wherein the memory cells are spin-transfer torque magnetic random access memory (STT-MRAM) memory cells, and wherein each memory cell is arranged to store a data word at one of a plurality of memory addresses; verifying the data word written into the memory bank to determine whether the data word was successfully written thereto; responsive to a determination that the data word was not successfully written, writing the data word and the selected one of the plurality of memory addresses into a first level dynamic redundancy register (104, 314, 508, 700); and re-writing the data word stored in the first level dynamic redundancy register into the memory bank at the selected one of the plurality of memory addresses.
A method for diagnosing liver, the method comprising the steps of - determining statistical properties of abnormal tissue in a medical image; - detecting tumors in the medical image on the basis of the determined statistical properties of abnormal tissue; - defining a contour for each detected tumor; and - displaying findings, characterized in that - prior to displaying findings, visualization parameters are calculated based on statistical properties of normal tissue appearing on the medical image, and an image according to the visualization parameters is displayed for visual assessment, and - adjusting sensitivity of tumor detection and carrying out again said detecting, defining and displaying (12, 13, 20) on the basis of the adjusted sensitivity if in the displayed findings the amount of tumors appears to be lower or higher than visually assessed. - determining statistical properties of abnormal tissue in a medical image; - detecting tumors in the medical image on the basis of the determined statistical properties of abnormal tissue; - defining a contour for each detected tumor; and - displaying findings, characterized in that - prior to displaying findings, visualization parameters are calculated based on statistical properties of normal tissue appearing on the medical image, and an image according to the visualization parameters is displayed for visual assessment, and - adjusting sensitivity of tumor detection and carrying out again said detecting, defining and displaying (12, 13, 20) on the basis of the adjusted sensitivity if in the displayed findings the amount of tumors appears to be lower or higher than visually assessed.
A cosmetic agent for treating keratinic fibers, characterized in that the cosmetic agent comprises at least two phases that are adjacent to one another but are separated from one another by a phase boundary, the first phase being an aqueous phase that contains at least one chemical oxidizing agent, and the second phase being a hydrophobic oil phase that contains a mixture of - isopropyl palmitate and - at least one additional liquid, branched carboxylic acid ester (II-2), selected from 2-ethylhexyl palmitate, hexyldecyl palmitate, hexyldecyl stearate, hexyldecyl laurate, isodecyl neopentanoate, isononyl isononanoate, 2-ethylhexyl stearate, isooctyl stearate, isononyl stearate, isocetyl stearate, isotridecyl isononanoate, propylheptyl caprylate, cetearyl isononanoate, 2-ethylhexyl laurate, 2-ethylhexyl isostearate, 2-ethylhexyl cocoate, 2-octyldodecyl palmitate, butyloctanoic acid 2-butyl octanoate and/or diisotridecyl acetate. - isopropyl palmitate and - at least one additional liquid, branched carboxylic acid ester (II-2), selected from 2-ethylhexyl palmitate, hexyldecyl palmitate, hexyldecyl stearate, hexyldecyl laurate, isodecyl neopentanoate, isononyl isononanoate, 2-ethylhexyl stearate, isooctyl stearate, isononyl stearate, isocetyl stearate, isotridecyl isononanoate, propylheptyl caprylate, cetearyl isononanoate, 2-ethylhexyl laurate, 2-ethylhexyl isostearate, 2-ethylhexyl cocoate, 2-octyldodecyl palmitate, butyloctanoic acid 2-butyl octanoate and/or diisotridecyl acetate.
An injection device for a fuel injection pump, where a plunger slidably reciprocates in a plunger chamber of a barrel to compress a fuel, wherein a relief groove communicating with the plunger chamber and a control edge communicating with the relief groove are formed at the plunger, wherein a spill port is formed at a wall of the barrel to communicate with the plunger chamber and a fuel feeding/distributing chamber, the spill port allowing pressure of the plunger chamber to leak out by contacting the control edge, wherein a damping groove connected to an upper end surface of the plunger or the relief groove to provide a minute flux passage of the fuel is formed at an upper outer circumference of the control edge, so that the damping groove encounters the spill port in advance to form a minute flux of the fuel from the plunger chamber to the spill port before the control edge of the plunger encounters the spill port to relieve the pressure with full-scale, and characterised in that the damping groove is formed in at least two rows.
Gas burner (1, 14; 18, 14) for a gas hob of a gas cooking appliance comprising a gas crown (1, 18) and a cap configured for covering the gas crown (1, 18), wherein the crown (1, 14) comprises a gas distribution chamber confined by a circumferential wall which comprises a peripheral outer surface inclined between 20 and 70 degrees relative to the horizontal, and a plurality of gas outlet ports implemented in the circumferential wall as upwardly opened grooves passing through the circumferential wall, wherein the groove base has an inclination angle ranging from 10 to 30 degrees relative to the horizontal towards the gas distribution chamber and the gas outlet ports open into the slanted outer surface, wherein lower outer edges of the grooves define a groove perimeter corresponding to or being larger than the outer cap perimeter, characterized in that the cap comprises at a side which faces the crown in the assembled state a first horizontal, level surface area which, in the assembled state, covers the grooves at an upper end of the burner crown (1, 14), wherein the upper face of the circumferential wall also is essentially flat, and wherein the gas crown (1, 18) is formed as a single integral part.
A tracking device for solar modules having a series of posts arranged along a longitudinal axis, a transverse support being mounted on each post, the transverse supports comprising supports for the solar modules, the transverse supports being pivotable about a pivot axis by an end of a curved segment being attached to each transverse support on both sides of the pivot axis, said curved segment being engaged with a motor-driven toothed gearing mounted on the particular post, the toothed gearing being coupled to a common shaft which is driven by a central drive, characterized in that each curved segment comprises perforations laterally and in a manner spaced apart from one another, the teeth of a drive gear of the particular toothed gearing engaging in said perforations.
Switching device comprising: a switching chamber; a switching element, which can be moved in the switching chamber along a linear movement axis between an ON position in which the switching element connects fixed contacts to one another, and an OFF position in which the switching element is at a distance from the fixed contacts; actuating means for linear movement of the switching element inside the switching chamber; spring means which prestress the switching element in the direction of the movement axis, and guiding means which are configured such that the switching element in the switching chamber is guided along the movement axis in a linearly movable manner, wherein the guiding means form a tilt protection for the switching element and are configured such that the switching element in the switching chamber is guided along the movement axis and held such that a main axis of the switching element, which runs perpendicularly with respect to the two main extension directions (X, Y) of the switching element, is oriented at least substantially parallel to the movement axis, such that when the switching device is subjected to external forces, the switching element can only tilt so far that it does not tilt in the switching chamber or slip under the spring means, wherein the guiding means have a guide body which is arranged between the spring means and the switching element and which has a plate-like basic shape, wherein a plurality of guide elements extending in the direction of the main axis are arranged on the guide body and protrude on a side of the guide body opposite the switching element, characterised in that the switching element is plate-liked, and in that the guide body has an outer cross section which corresponds at least substantially to the inner cross section of the switching chamber.
A multi-cylinder piston engine comprising means for introducing combustion air into the cylinders of the engine and at least one cam-operated valve lifting device for each cylinder of the engine, the valve lifting device being arranged to open a gas exchange valve (24, 25), the engine further com-prising an arrangement for introducing additional oxygen containing gas into the cylin-ders of the engine, the arrangement comprising - a pressure medium source for supplying the additional oxygen containing gas, - an injection valve in connection with each cylinder for introducing the pressure medium into the cylinder, - means for connecting the pressure medium source to the injection valves, and - a control valve for each cylinder of the engine for controlling the operation of the injection valve, characterized in that each control valve is arranged to be operated by a gas ex-change cam of the respective cylinder and the gas exchange cam comprises a portion that is arranged below the base circle of the cam for operating the control valve. - a pressure medium source for supplying the additional oxygen containing gas, - an injection valve in connection with each cylinder for introducing the pressure medium into the cylinder, - means for connecting the pressure medium source to the injection valves, and - a control valve for each cylinder of the engine for controlling the operation of the injection valve,