mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A variable valve gear of an internal combustion engine for a saddle-ride type vehicle in which: a valve chamber is formed between a cylinder head and a head cover joined to each other while constituting a part of an engine body mounted on a vehicle body frame; first and second rocker arms (71,72) arrayed adjacent to each other inside the valve chamber with at least either one thereof being interlocked and joined to an engine valve are rockably journaled to the cylinder head through a rocker shaft so as to be rockable in rocking modes different from each other when the rocker arms (71,72) are in a non-joined state; a joining pin having a center axis parallel to the rocker shaft is slidably fit to the first and second rocker arms (71,72) so as to be movable between a joining position for straddling over between the first and second rocker arms (71,72) and joining both the rocker arms (71,72) to each other and a joining releasing position for being separated from the second rocker arm and releasing joining of both the rocker arms (71,72); and a press rod to which a press force is imparted from a solenoid attached to the engine body is made to abut upon one end of the joining pin on the opposite side of the second rocker arm, wherein the solenoid is attached only to a side wall of the head cover on the same side of an ignition plug that is attached to a side wall of the cylinder head by a plurality of fastening members so as to avoid that a housing of the solenoid and extension of the center axis of the ignition plug overlap with each other, characterized in that the solenoid and the ignition plug are disposed on a side facing one side in the vehicle width direction of the engine body that is rockably journaled to the vehicle body frame; and the housing of the solenoid is disposed higher than the center axis of the ignition plug in a side view.
A method for logging a well, comprising: obtaining a pre gravel pack data set by: lowering into a borehole traversing the subterranean formation a gamma ray detector; and detecting gamma rays, wherein the pre gravel pack data set is obtained prior to placing gravel pack particles into the gravel pack zone of the borehole; utilizing a gravel pack slurry comprising a liquid and gravel pack particles to hydraulically place the particles into a gravel pack zone of the borehole penetrating a subterranean formation; obtaining a post gravel pack data set by: lowering into the borehole traversing the subterranean formation a gamma ray detector; and detecting gamma rays resulting from a native radioactivity of the gravel pack particles; comparing the post gravel pack data set and the pre gravel pack data set to determine a location of the gravel pack particles; and correlating the location of the gravel-pack particles to a depth measurement of the borehole to determine the location, height, and/or percent fill of gravel-pack particles placed in the gravel pack zone of the borehole. obtaining a pre gravel pack data set by: lowering into a borehole traversing the subterranean formation a gamma ray detector; and detecting gamma rays, wherein the pre gravel pack data set is obtained prior to placing gravel pack particles into the gravel pack zone of the borehole; lowering into a borehole traversing the subterranean formation a gamma ray detector; and detecting gamma rays, wherein the pre gravel pack data set is obtained prior to placing gravel pack particles into the gravel pack zone of the borehole; utilizing a gravel pack slurry comprising a liquid and gravel pack particles to hydraulically place the particles into a gravel pack zone of the borehole penetrating a subterranean formation; obtaining a post gravel pack data set by: lowering into the borehole traversing the subterranean formation a gamma ray detector; and detecting gamma rays resulting from a native radioactivity of the gravel pack particles; lowering into the borehole traversing the subterranean formation a gamma ray detector; and detecting gamma rays resulting from a native radioactivity of the gravel pack particles; comparing the post gravel pack data set and the pre gravel pack data set to determine a location of the gravel pack particles; and correlating the location of the gravel-pack particles to a depth measurement of the borehole to determine the location, height, and/or percent fill of gravel-pack particles placed in the gravel pack zone of the borehole.
Battery system for a vehicle and/or a stationary energy store comprising a battery, which has a plurality of battery cells (21, 22), and a control unit, wherein a first of the battery cells (21, 22) comprises an electrochemical part comprising a plurality of electrodes and at least one separator, wherein, upon reaching a first temperature, the at least one separator becomes at least partly impermeable to ions that can be generated in the electrochemical part, characterized in that the first battery cell comprises a rapid-discharge unit, wherein the rapid-discharge unit can be electrically connected, by means of the control unit, between two battery cell terminals of the first battery cell, which battery cell terminals can be contact-connected from inside and/or outside of the first battery cell, and is designed to discharge the first battery cell by means of a first current, wherein a first resistance value of the rapid-discharge unit is selected in such a way that the first current causes the electrochemical part to heat up when it flows through the rapid-discharge unit and the first battery cell in such a way that the at least one separator reaches the first temperature.
A method of performing soft desorption of analyte from a sample, said method comprising the steps of: irradiating said sample with an optical beam, wherein said optical beam is configured to optically excite vibrational levels of a component of said sample within an irradiated zone for a time interval that is less than a time duration required for energy loss beyond said irradiated zone to thermal diffusion and acoustic expansion; characterized in that energy absorbed from said optical beam by said component is sufficient to superheat said component and cause ejection of an ablation plume from said irradiated zone, said ablation plume including desorbed analyte; and analyzing said desorbed analyte with an analytic device. irradiating said sample with an optical beam, wherein said optical beam is configured to optically excite vibrational levels of a component of said sample within an irradiated zone for a time interval that is less than a time duration required for energy loss beyond said irradiated zone to thermal diffusion and acoustic expansion; characterized in that energy absorbed from said optical beam by said component is sufficient to superheat said component and cause ejection of an ablation plume from said irradiated zone, said ablation plume including desorbed analyte; and analyzing said desorbed analyte with an analytic device.
A fuel injector and a swirler for a gas turbine engine, the swirler being defined along a swirler central longitudinal axis; the fuel injector having a nozzle tip defined along the swirler central longitudinal axis, the tip provided with an additively manufactured nozzle wear surface; wherein the swirler includes a capture plate, a swirler inner body, a swirler outer body, a guide housing and a nozzle guide including a swirler wear surface, the nozzle guide movable relative to the guide housing and selectively contacting said additively manufactured nozzle wear surface to accommodate wear from the relative movement between the swirler and the fuel injector; wherein said capture plate, said nozzle guide, said guide housing, said swirler inner body, and said swirler outer body are arranged along the swirler central longitudinal axis; wherein the swirler is not additively manufactured; and wherein said capture plate is mounted to said guide housing to retain said nozzle guide, said capture plate mounted to said guide housing to retain said nozzle guide such that said nozzle guide is movable with respect to said swirler central longitudinal axis.
Mobile order-picking robot for automatically picking objects, comprising a vertically oriented lifting mast and a horizontally oriented robot arm which is attached thereto in a vertically movable manner and has a pick-up tool for picking up the objects, wherein the robot arm has a plurality of arm elements (20, 21, 22) which have arm joints (12, 13, 14, 15) with vertical arm joint axes, and wherein the pick-up tool is connected to the robot arm by means of a lifting and tilting shaft which is configured as a four-bar chain and allows both a lifting movement, which is independent of the robot arm, and also a tilting movement, which is independent of the robot arm, of the pick-up tool about a horizontal axis, wherein the lifting and tilting shaft is configured as a four-bar chain with four articulation points (A, B, C, D) with horizontal articulation axes, wherein two articulation points (A, D) are fixedly arranged on the robot arm while the other two articulation points (C, B) are movable, and the movable articulation points (C, B) are firstly connected to one another in an articulated manner by means of a coupling element (c) and secondly are each connected in an articulated manner to in each case one of the fixed articulation points (A, D) by means of a connecting element (a, b), and the pick-up tool is fitted to the coupling element (c).
A network node method for determining cell identifiers for small cell base stations within a heterogeneous wireless telecommunications network, comprising: determining an initial cell identifier to be allocated to a small cell base station based on initial neighbour information obtained by said small cell base station; and determining a cell identifier to be allocated to each of a plurality of small cell base stations which minimises reuse of cell identifiers between each small cell base station to minimise the risk of collisions and/or confusion caused by reuse of cell identifiers by neighbouring cells based on neighbour information obtained by each of said plurality of small cell base stations, wherein said neighbour information comprises an indication of cell identifiers used by neighbouring small cell base stations which are measurable by each of said plurality of small cell base stations when transmitting with an increased transmission power compared to that used when determining said initial cell identifier. determining an initial cell identifier to be allocated to a small cell base station based on initial neighbour information obtained by said small cell base station; and determining a cell identifier to be allocated to each of a plurality of small cell base stations which minimises reuse of cell identifiers between each small cell base station to minimise the risk of collisions and/or confusion caused by reuse of cell identifiers by neighbouring cells based on neighbour information obtained by each of said plurality of small cell base stations, wherein said neighbour information comprises an indication of cell identifiers used by neighbouring small cell base stations which are measurable by each of said plurality of small cell base stations when transmitting with an increased transmission power compared to that used when determining said initial cell identifier.
A composition for the eradication or control of arthropods comprising: between about 0.4 and about 5% by weight of at least one film-forming compound dispersed in a water continuous phase; between about 0.1 and about 1% by weight of at least one wetting agent, wherein the film-forming compound does not comprise silicone; and ethanol or isopropyl alcohol, wherein the film-forming compound is non-volatile, wherein the film-forming compound comprises hydroxypropylmethylcellulose (HPMC), or esters of methacrylic acid, wherein the wetting agent comprises a siloxane polyakyleneoxide copolymer. between about 0.4 and about 5% by weight of at least one film-forming compound dispersed in a water continuous phase; between about 0.1 and about 1% by weight of at least one wetting agent, wherein the film-forming compound does not comprise silicone; and ethanol or isopropyl alcohol, wherein the film-forming compound is non-volatile, wherein the film-forming compound comprises hydroxypropylmethylcellulose (HPMC), or esters of methacrylic acid,
Protective device for a voltage-controlled semiconductor switch having a gate terminal, a power emitter terminal, an auxiliary emitter terminal and a collector terminal, wherein the semiconductor switch can switch a current between the collector terminal and the power emitter terminal, the protective device containing - a voltage limiting device, which limits the voltage between the gate terminal and the power emitter terminal, characterized by - a deactivation device, which is connected to the voltage limiting device and which deactivates the voltage limiting device during the switch-on of the semiconductor switch and thereby reduces switch-on losses during the switch-on of the semiconductor switch. - a voltage limiting device, which limits the voltage between the gate terminal and the power emitter terminal, characterized by - a deactivation device, which is connected to the voltage limiting device and which deactivates the voltage limiting device during the switch-on of the semiconductor switch and thereby reduces switch-on losses during the switch-on of the semiconductor switch.
Water delivery system, comprising: at least one faucet device with a cold water faucet part and a hot water faucet part; a cold water line to the at least one faucet device; a tankless heater device for heating water; a hot water line having a first portion running from an outlet of the tankless heater device to the at least one faucet device and having a second portion running from the at least one faucet device to an inlet of the tankless heater device; and a circulatory pump arranged in the second portion of the hot water line; wherein the circulatory pump has a prefixed first performance level (P 1) and a prefixed second performance level (P 2); wherein the first performance level (P 1) causes a finite water flow in the hot water line which is below an operation threshold value of the tankless heater device; wherein the second performance level (P 2) is higher than the first performance level (P 1) and is above the operation threshold value of the tankless heater device and wherein heating operation of the tankless heater device is flow rate controlled and the operation threshold value is a threshold flow rate value, the tankless heater device being without active heating operation below the operation threshold value and being operative above the operation threshold value. at least one faucet device with a cold water faucet part and a hot water faucet part; a cold water line to the at least one faucet device; a tankless heater device for heating water; a hot water line having a first portion running from an outlet of the tankless heater device to the at least one faucet device and having a second portion running from the at least one faucet device to an inlet of the tankless heater device; and a circulatory pump arranged in the second portion of the hot water line; wherein the circulatory pump has a prefixed first performance level (P 1) and a prefixed second performance level (P 2); wherein the first performance level (P 1) causes a finite water flow in the hot water line which is below an operation threshold value of the tankless heater device; wherein the second performance level (P 2) is higher than the first performance level (P 1) and is above the operation threshold value of the tankless heater device and wherein heating operation of the tankless heater device is flow rate controlled and the operation threshold value is a threshold flow rate value, the tankless heater device being without active heating operation below the operation threshold value and being operative above the operation threshold value.
An apparatus for measuring an angle of rotation of two objects rotating relative to one another, having at least one light source for transmitting light; having at least one modulator rotating relative to the light source, wherein the at least one modulator modulates the transmitted light with at least one angular offset in dependence on the angle of rotation; having at least one receiver; and having an evaluation unit, characterised in that the at least one light source transmits the light as a wavefront, with the at least one modulator modulating the transmitted wavefront with at least one angular offset in dependence on the angle or rotation; the at least one receiver is provided for receiving the modulated wavefront, with the receiver having a first array which comprises first elements influencing the modulated wavefront, with the first array having lenses or microlenses as the first elements, and having a second array which comprises photosensitive reception elements which are configured as photodiodes, preferably as quadrant diodes, with the evaluation unit evaluating signals of the second array of the receiver, with the signals representing projected points of the received modulated wavefront on the second array, and determining the angle of rotation from a change of the signals resulting by the at least one angular offset of the modulated wavefront, and with the receiver being configured as a wavefront sensor, with the evaluation unit determining a movement of the projected points of the received modulated wavefront on the second array and determining the point movement by a difference formation of the detected intensities of the received modulated wavefront, with the evaluation unit determining a point movement in different lateral directions such that the evaluation unit carries out one difference formation per direction.
A pallet (7; 8; 9) for a moving walkway or a step for an escalator, wherein the pallet (7; 8; 9) or step is configured to be moved in a conveying direction and comprises: an upper flange; a lower flange; and an intermediate element connecting the lower flange and the upper flange; characterized in that the intermediate element comprises a rectangular hollow profile or a web, the web extending basically perpendicularly to the planes spanned by the upper and lower flanges (22, 24). an upper flange; a lower flange; and an intermediate element connecting the lower flange and the upper flange; characterized in that the intermediate element comprises a rectangular hollow profile or a web, the web extending basically perpendicularly to the planes spanned by the upper and lower flanges (22, 24).
A resonant circuit, comprising: a signal loop having a signal path and a feedback path connected between an input and an output, and a closed loop frequency response, characterized in that: the signal loop comprises, connected in series: a primary resonator having a primary frequency response and a primary Q-factor; at least one adjustable resonator having an adjustable resonance frequency and a secondary Q-factor, the primary Q-factor being greater than the secondary Q-factor by a factor of about 10 or more; and an adjustable scaling block that applies a gain factor; and a controller (18814, 18826) connected to the at least one adjustable resonator and the adjustable scaling block, the controller (18814, 18826) comprising instructions to adjust the closed loop frequency response toward a desired closed loop frequency response by controlling the adjustable resonance frequency of the at least one adjustable resonator and the gain factor of the adjustable scaling block. a signal loop having a signal path and a feedback path connected between an input and an output, and a closed loop frequency response, characterized in that: the signal loop comprises, connected in series: a primary resonator having a primary frequency response and a primary Q-factor; at least one adjustable resonator having an adjustable resonance frequency and a secondary Q-factor, the primary Q-factor being greater than the secondary Q-factor by a factor of about 10 or more; and an adjustable scaling block that applies a gain factor; and a controller (18814, 18826) connected to the at least one adjustable resonator and the adjustable scaling block, the controller (18814, 18826) comprising instructions to adjust the closed loop frequency response toward a desired closed loop frequency response by controlling the adjustable resonance frequency of the at least one adjustable resonator and the gain factor of the adjustable scaling block. the signal loop comprises, connected in series: a primary resonator having a primary frequency response and a primary Q-factor; at least one adjustable resonator having an adjustable resonance frequency and a secondary Q-factor, the primary Q-factor being greater than the secondary Q-factor by a factor of about 10 or more; and an adjustable scaling block that applies a gain factor; and a primary resonator having a primary frequency response and a primary Q-factor; at least one adjustable resonator having an adjustable resonance frequency and a secondary Q-factor, the primary Q-factor being greater than the secondary Q-factor by a factor of about 10 or more; and an adjustable scaling block that applies a gain factor; and a controller (18814, 18826) connected to the at least one adjustable resonator and the adjustable scaling block, the controller (18814, 18826) comprising instructions to adjust the closed loop frequency response toward a desired closed loop frequency response by controlling the adjustable resonance frequency of the at least one adjustable resonator and the gain factor of the adjustable scaling block.
An apparatus for determining the state of banknotes, with sensors (31, 32, 33) for capturing data of at least two different properties of the banknotes, and a control device for ascertaining the state of the banknotes from the data of the at least two different properties of the banknotes, wherein the at least two different properties of the banknotes relate to soiling and/or spots and/or limpness and/or tears and/or adhesive strips and/or dog-ears and/or holes and/or missing parts of the banknotes, characterized in that the control device evaluates the data of the at least two different properties of each banknote and, in accordance with the evaluation, allocates to each property a specific value which characterizes the state of the respective property, that the control device links the values of the at least two different properties of each banknote by means of a linear combination and the state of the banknote is derived by the control device from a comparison of the linear combination of the different properties of the banknotes with a predetermined value, and that the banknotes are sorted under the control of the control device into different output pockets (25, 27) in accordance with the derived state.
Method for preparing the compound of the formula by reacting the compound of the formula with a metal cyanate of the formula MeOCN where Me is Li, Na, K or Cs and with the compound of the formula wherein the reaction is carried out in the presence of an imidazole of the formula where the radical R 1 is an unsubstituted (C 1 -C 12) -alkyl or an unsubstituted benzyl.