mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A high-thermal-sensitivity ablation catheter tip, the tip comprising: an electrically-conductive housing comprising a conductive shell; a thermally-insulative tip insert, wherein the conductive shell surrounds at least a portion of the tip insert; a plurality of thermal sensors mounted so as to at least be in close proximity to or so as to be in physical contact with an inner surface of the conductive shell to be in thermal communication with the inner surface of the conductive shell and configured to provide directional tissue temperature feedback, wherein the plurality of thermal sensors comprises thermal sensors that are circumferentially mounted around the tip insert; and a wired or wireless communication pathway communicatively connected to the plurality of thermal sensors and configured to report the directional temperature feedback to an ablation control system, characterised in that the ablation catheter tip further comprises a plurality of isolated temperature-sensing islands and wherein each temperature-sensing island is circumscribed by a strip of insulative material and in thermally-transmissive contact with a respective one of the plurality of temperature sensors. an electrically-conductive housing comprising a conductive shell; a thermally-insulative tip insert, wherein the conductive shell surrounds at least a portion of the tip insert; a plurality of thermal sensors mounted so as to at least be in close proximity to or so as to be in physical contact with an inner surface of the conductive shell to be in thermal communication with the inner surface of the conductive shell and configured to provide directional tissue temperature feedback, wherein the plurality of thermal sensors comprises thermal sensors that are circumferentially mounted around the tip insert; and a wired or wireless communication pathway communicatively connected to the plurality of thermal sensors and configured to report the directional temperature feedback to an ablation control system, characterised in that the ablation catheter tip further comprises a plurality of isolated temperature-sensing islands and wherein each temperature-sensing island is circumscribed by a strip of insulative material and in thermally-transmissive contact with a respective one of the plurality of temperature sensors.
A system for circuit breaker control, said system comprising a relay, a control unit, and a circuit breaker; the control unit being mounted inside the circuit breaker as a module or outside of the circuit breaker as an independent module, and said control unit comprising: a status module configured to manage an operation status of the circuit breaker connected to the control unit; an Ethernet drive configured to receive a GOOSE message type control signal from the relay connected thereto through Ethernet communication; a control module configured to operate the circuit breaker based on the GOOSE message type control signal; and a main control unit module configured to check whether the GOOSE message type control signal, received from the Ethernet drive, is related to the control unit, and to transmit the GOOSE message type control signal to the control module if the received GOOSE message type control signal is related to the control unit, or to delete the received GOOSE message type control signal if the received GOOSE message type control signal is unrelated to the control unit; wherein the relay is configured to broadcast the GOOSE message type control signal to one or more control units connected thereto through Ethernet communication, wherein the circuit breaker comprises a magnetization coil and a battery, wherein a circuit breaking operation of the circuit breaker is performed when the control module forms a closed loop of the magnetization coil and the battery of the circuit breaker and the control unit, based on the received GOOSE message type control signal, thereby applying a current to the magnetization coil. a status module configured to manage an operation status of the circuit breaker connected to the control unit; an Ethernet drive configured to receive a GOOSE message type control signal from the relay connected thereto through Ethernet communication; a control module configured to operate the circuit breaker based on the GOOSE message type control signal; and a main control unit module configured to check whether the GOOSE message type control signal, received from the Ethernet drive, is related to the control unit, and to transmit the GOOSE message type control signal to the control module if the received GOOSE message type control signal is related to the control unit, or to delete the received GOOSE message type control signal if the received GOOSE message type control signal is unrelated to the control unit; wherein the relay is configured to broadcast the GOOSE message type control signal to one or more control units connected thereto through Ethernet communication, wherein the circuit breaker comprises a magnetization coil and a battery, wherein a circuit breaking operation of the circuit breaker is performed when the control module forms a closed loop of the magnetization coil and the battery of the circuit breaker and the control unit, based on the received GOOSE message type control signal, thereby applying a current to the magnetization coil.
A method, performed by an electronic device, of outputting a response to a speech input by using an application, the method comprising: receiving the speech input; obtaining text corresponding to the speech input by performing speech recognition on the speech input; obtaining metadata for the speech input based on the obtained text; based on the metadata, obtaining preference information about a plurality of applications for processing the speech input, the preference information comprising at least one of information about a result of processing the speech input by the plurality of applications or information about a time taken for the plurality of applications to output responses; selecting at least one application from among the plurality of applications (121a... 121n) for outputting the response to the speech input based on the metadata and the preference information; outputting the response to the speech input by using the selected at least one application; updating the preference information based on evaluated result for processing capability of each application for outputting the response to the speech input by each application and the time taken for each application to output the response to the speech input; and storing the updated preference information. receiving the speech input; obtaining text corresponding to the speech input by performing speech recognition on the speech input; obtaining metadata for the speech input based on the obtained text; based on the metadata, obtaining preference information about a plurality of applications for processing the speech input, the preference information comprising at least one of information about a result of processing the speech input by the plurality of applications or information about a time taken for the plurality of applications to output responses; selecting at least one application from among the plurality of applications (121a... 121n) for outputting the response to the speech input based on the metadata and the preference information; outputting the response to the speech input by using the selected at least one application; updating the preference information based on evaluated result for processing capability of each application for outputting the response to the speech input by each application and the time taken for each application to output the response to the speech input; and storing the updated preference information.
A fuel element for use in a fuel assembly of a nuclear reactor, the fuel element comprising: a kernel having a four-lobed profile that forms spiral spacer ribs that include enriched uranium or plutonium; and a cladding enclosing the kernel; wherein the fuel element has a four-lobed profile including the spiral spacer ribs, and the spiral spacer ribs have a pitch of axial twist of between 5% and 30% of a length of the fuel element; characterized in that the kernel comprises a uranium-zirconium (U-Zr) alloy, with a uranium fraction of 30% or less; with the uranium being enriched up to 20% or less by an uranium-235 isotope. a kernel having a four-lobed profile that forms spiral spacer ribs that include enriched uranium or plutonium; and a cladding enclosing the kernel; wherein the fuel element has a four-lobed profile including the spiral spacer ribs, and the spiral spacer ribs have a pitch of axial twist of between 5% and 30% of a length of the fuel element; characterized in that the kernel comprises a uranium-zirconium (U-Zr) alloy, with a uranium fraction of 30% or less; with the uranium being enriched up to 20% or less by an uranium-235 isotope.
Method for producing a microchip that is able to detect poor rays of infrared wavelength by taking a thin plate of glass or another hard electrical insulating material, the front surface is rough by a plurality of blind holes, by covering the blind holes with a thin layer of metal, by bringing in in the holes little crystals of a kind of material that emits one or more electrons by each hit of an infrared light beam, by covering the surface of the plate and the blind holes with a net of very thin wires and by collecting the electrons in rails at the ends of the active part of the net of very thin wires and with semiconductors as crystals of a kind of material that emits one or more electrons by each hit of an infrared light beam.
A computer implemented method of identifying vulnerabilities of an application, the method comprising: identifying, by a hardware processor, at least one function in executable code of the application according to at least one rule for modification of functions, the at least one rule containing at least a prototype of the function and a calling convention for the function; adding an interception code to the executable code of the application upon launching of the application, wherein the interception code is configured to intercept calls to functions made by the application and to establish control over a process associated with the application, and wherein the interception code modifies functionality of the application by calling a function in the interception code with an Application Binary Interface that matches an intercepted function; executing, by the hardware processor, the application with the added interception code; collecting, by the interception code, data relating to function calls performed by the application during execution; analyzing the collected data based on criteria for safe execution of applications, wherein the criteria comprises a range of permissible values of arguments of intercepted function calls; and identifying inconsistencies between the analyzed data and the criteria for safe execution of applications, wherein the inconsistencies indicate vulnerabilities in the application. identifying, by a hardware processor, at least one function in executable code of the application according to at least one rule for modification of functions, the at least one rule containing at least a prototype of the function and a calling convention for the function; adding an interception code to the executable code of the application upon launching of the application, wherein the interception code is configured to intercept calls to functions made by the application and to establish control over a process associated with the application, and wherein the interception code modifies functionality of the application by calling a function in the interception code with an Application Binary Interface that matches an intercepted function; executing, by the hardware processor, the application with the added interception code; collecting, by the interception code, data relating to function calls performed by the application during execution; analyzing the collected data based on criteria for safe execution of applications, wherein the criteria comprises a range of permissible values of arguments of intercepted function calls; and identifying inconsistencies between the analyzed data and the criteria for safe execution of applications, wherein the inconsistencies indicate vulnerabilities in the application.
A method for producing a blank from a ceramic material, in particular a blank to be used for the production of a dental restoration, wherein at least two layers (14, 24) of ceramic materials of different compositions are filled in pourable condition layer-by-layer into a die and thereafter they are pressed and then sintered, characterized in that after filling of a first layer of a first ceramic material in pourable condition, surface of the first layer is structured in such a way that the first layer when viewed across its surface differs from region to region in its height in such a way, that elevations and depressions or valleys are formed, and then as a second layer, a layer of a second ceramic material in pourable condition with a composition that is different from that of the first layer is filled into the die.
A turbine ring assembly comprising a plurality of ring sectors of ceramic matrix composite material forming a turbine ring and a ring support structure secured to a turbine casing and having two annular flanges (32, 54), each ring sector having a portion forming an annular base with an inner face defining the inside face of the turbine ring and an outer face from which two tabs (14, 16) extend radially, the tabs (14, 16) of each ring sector being held between the two annular flanges (32, 54) of the ring support structure, the ring support structure including an annular retention band mounted on the turbine casing, the annular retention band including an annular web forming one of the flanges of the ring support structure, the two annular flanges (32, 54) of the ring support structure exerting stress on the tabs (14, 16) of the ring sectors, at least one of the flanges of the ring support structure being elastically deformable in the axial direction (D A) of the turbine ring, the turbine ring assembly being characterized in that the band has a first series of teeth distributed circumferentially on said band and the turbine casing has a second series of teeth distributed circumferentially on said casing, and in that the teeth of the first series of teeth and the teeth of the second series of teeth together provide circumferential jaw coupling.
Isolated osteogenic placental adherent cells for use in a method for treatment of bone defects in a subject, by administering to said subject said cells, wherein said cells are obtained from chorion, and are adherent to tissue culture plastic, and wherein said cells are negative for CD200 or are CD200 dim, and positive for CD105.
An electric nail gun including a supporting frame, a nail passage formed in the supporting frame and extending along an axis, a flywheel disposed pivotally on the supporting frame, a swing arm disposed pivotally on the supporting frame, a driving unit for driving the swing arm to rotate toward or away from the flywheel, and an impact device, wherein said impact device includes: a sliding block movable relative to the supporting frame along the axis between a pre-firing position distal from the nail passage, and a firing position proximate to the nail passage; and a nail striker rod connected to said sliding block and aligned with the nail passage; characterized in that said impact device further includes an impact block disposed floatably on said sliding block and movable relative to said sliding block in a gravity direction perpendicular to the axis such that, when rotating toward the flywheel, the swing arm contacts and pushes said impact block to press against the flywheel, so as to move said impact block along the axis, thereby driving movement of said sliding block from the pre-firing position to the firing position, which results in movement of said striker rod in the nail passage. a sliding block movable relative to the supporting frame along the axis between a pre-firing position distal from the nail passage, and a firing position proximate to the nail passage; and a nail striker rod connected to said sliding block and aligned with the nail passage; characterized in that said impact device further includes an impact block disposed floatably on said sliding block and movable relative to said sliding block in a gravity direction perpendicular to the axis such that, when rotating toward the flywheel, the swing arm contacts and pushes said impact block to press against the flywheel, so as to move said impact block along the axis, thereby driving movement of said sliding block from the pre-firing position to the firing position, which results in movement of said striker rod in the nail passage.
A collision avoidance computer implemented method for a water-based vessel, comprising: obtaining real time data relating to the path of two or more vessels; identifying a collision risk between the two or more vessels; determining if the collision risk is above a predetermined threshold, wherein when the collision risk is above the predetermined threshold, determining one or more collision avoidance manoeuvres on the basis of historical navigational data which corresponds to the real-time data; and providing the one or more collision avoidance manoeuvres to an operator of one of the two or more vessels. obtaining real time data relating to the path of two or more vessels; identifying a collision risk between the two or more vessels; determining if the collision risk is above a predetermined threshold, wherein when the collision risk is above the predetermined threshold, determining one or more collision avoidance manoeuvres on the basis of historical navigational data which corresponds to the real-time data; and providing the one or more collision avoidance manoeuvres to an operator of one of the two or more vessels.
A lock assembly comprising: a key comprising a shaft portion and at least one movable key combination element retained within said shaft portion; and a plug having a keyway for inserting therein said key, said plug arranged for movement in a bore formed in a lock body along a shear line defined between an outer perimeter of said plug and an inner perimeter of said bore, said plug having at least two movable elements (26, 28), wherein when said key is fully inserted in said keyway, said at least one movable key combination element protrudes beyond an outer surface of said shaft portion only upon movement of said plug in said lock body. a key comprising a shaft portion and at least one movable key combination element retained within said shaft portion; and a plug having a keyway for inserting therein said key, said plug arranged for movement in a bore formed in a lock body along a shear line defined between an outer perimeter of said plug and an inner perimeter of said bore, said plug having at least two movable elements (26, 28), wherein when said key is fully inserted in said keyway, said at least one movable key combination element protrudes beyond an outer surface of said shaft portion only upon movement of said plug in said lock body.
A system for determining a wheel-rail adhesion value for a railway vehicle including at least one axle to which two wheels having a radius are coupled, comprising: - a deformation detection circuit coupled to an axle of the railway vehicle; said deformation detection circuit being arranged to detect a torsional deformation of the axle due to a longitudinal adhesion force (F long) transferred from the axle to the rail; - a control means arranged to estimate a torque value as a function of the torsional deformation detected by the deformation detection circuit; said control means being further arranged to convert the estimated torque value into a value of longitudinal adhesion force (F long) as a function of the radius of the wheels, and to calculate a wheel-rail adhesion value through the ratio between said value of longitudinal adhesion force (F long) and a normal load value that the axle exerts on the rail. - a deformation detection circuit coupled to an axle of the railway vehicle; said deformation detection circuit being arranged to detect a torsional deformation of the axle due to a longitudinal adhesion force (F long) transferred from the axle to the rail; - a control means arranged to estimate a torque value as a function of the torsional deformation detected by the deformation detection circuit; said control means being further arranged to convert the estimated torque value into a value of longitudinal adhesion force (F long) as a function of the radius of the wheels, and to calculate a wheel-rail adhesion value through the ratio between said value of longitudinal adhesion force (F long) and a normal load value that the axle exerts on the rail.
A type I crystal of -2-(7-trifluoromethyl-chroman-4-ylidene)-N-( -7-hydroxy-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-1-yl)acetamide having characteristic peaks at least at diffraction angles (2θ) of about 7.9, about 10.3, about 15.8, about 16.4, about 17.2, about 19.5, about 19.9, about 21.6, about 23.9, about 25.0 and about 26.7(°) in x-ray powder diffraction (Cu-Ka), wherein a diffraction angle (2θ) of about X°, with X being a characteristic peak value, signifies a diffraction angle (2θ) of ((X - 0.2) to (X + 0.2))°.
A method comprising: receiving a first amount of measurement data associated with measurements of a first plurality of sites on a surface of a semiconductor wafer with known variations of at least one process parameter, structure parameter, or both, wherein the first amount of measurement data is derived from measurements performed by at least one metrology technique; determining an expected response model of each of the at least one known process parameters, structure parameters, or both; determining an input-output measurement model based at least in part on the first amount of measurement data; training the input-output measurement model based on parameter values determined from the expected response model; using the trained input-output measurement model to calculate process parameter values, structure paramter values, or both, directly from measurement data collected from other wafers; and communicating an indication of the at least one process parameter value, the at least one structural parameter value, or both, to a semiconductor fabrication tool that causes the semiconductor fabrication tool to adjust one or more parameters of a fabrication process of the semiconductor fabrication tool to achieve a desired output from the fabrication tool. receiving a first amount of measurement data associated with measurements of a first plurality of sites on a surface of a semiconductor wafer with known variations of at least one process parameter, structure parameter, or both, wherein the first amount of measurement data is derived from measurements performed by at least one metrology technique; determining an expected response model of each of the at least one known process parameters, structure parameters, or both; determining an input-output measurement model based at least in part on the first amount of measurement data; training the input-output measurement model based on parameter values determined from the expected response model; using the trained input-output measurement model to calculate process parameter values, structure paramter values, or both, directly from measurement data collected from other wafers; and communicating an indication of the at least one process parameter value, the at least one structural parameter value, or both, to a semiconductor fabrication tool that causes the semiconductor fabrication tool to adjust one or more parameters of a fabrication process of the semiconductor fabrication tool to achieve a desired output from the fabrication tool.