mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for packaging an object, the object being arranged between two semi-finished film products (3a, 3b) of a film packaging which have respective peripheral edges (4a, 4b) projecting circumferentially beyond the object, a sealing layer being provided at least in individual regions between the edges (4a, 4b) of the two semi-finished film products (3a, 3b), and the edges (4a, 4b) being joined to one another by sealing by means of a sealing tool, at least the sealed region of the edges (4a, 4b) being folded after the sealing by means of a folding tool, characterised in that during the folding the semi-finished film products (3a, 3b) are held with a holding force on a region of the edges (4a, 4b) facing the object by means of at least one holding tool formed by a protective bell arranged between the sealing tool and the object during sealing, and the folding tool being moved for folding in a linear movement in the opposite direction (x) in which the holding tool applies the holding force.
A loading arrangement for a destruction system, the destruction system comprising at least one of a kiln or a detonation chamber configured for destruction of munitions, wherein the loading arrangement comprises: - an elongated transportation duct at one end comprising an open engagement portion adapted to provide a connection to an input duct of the at least one of the kiln or the detonation chamber, - a cradle being hinged to the transportation duct at a cradle opening of the elongated transportation duct, the cradle configured to allow for a transition from a first to a second position, and - a fragment valve, wherein - the elongated transportation duct is arranged at a positive angle in relation to a horizontal plane, - the cradle in the first position is configured to receive the munitions, the cradle being positioned outside of the elongated transportation duct, characterized in that: - the cradle in the second position is configured to be at least partly inserted into the elongated transportation duct through the cradle opening allowing the munition to slide into the at least one of the kiln or the detonation chamber, - the fragment valve is connected to the cradle, and - the cradle in the first position is configured to adjust a position of the fragment valve for closing the cradle opening of the transportation duct. - an elongated transportation duct at one end comprising an open engagement portion adapted to provide a connection to an input duct of the at least one of the kiln or the detonation chamber, - a cradle being hinged to the transportation duct at a cradle opening of the elongated transportation duct, the cradle configured to allow for a transition from a first to a second position, and - a fragment valve, - the elongated transportation duct is arranged at a positive angle in relation to a horizontal plane, - the cradle in the first position is configured to receive the munitions, the cradle being positioned outside of the elongated transportation duct, - the cradle in the second position is configured to be at least partly inserted into the elongated transportation duct through the cradle opening allowing the munition to slide into the at least one of the kiln or the detonation chamber, - the fragment valve is connected to the cradle, and - the cradle in the first position is configured to adjust a position of the fragment valve for closing the cradle opening of the transportation duct.
A heat storage member comprising: a substrate containing a SiC sintered body as a principal ingredient; a coating layer disposed in a surface of the substrate; and a heat storage material disposed in a surface of the coating layer and configured to store and radiate heat by a reversible chemical reaction with a reaction medium, or a heat storage material configured to store and radiate heat by physical adsorption to a reaction medium and by physical desorption from a reaction medium; wherein a softening point of the coating layer is a temperature at 1000°C or less, and wherein the softening point of the coating layer is measured by differential thermogravimetric analysis, the softening point being defined as a temperature of a fourth inflection point. a substrate containing a SiC sintered body as a principal ingredient; a coating layer disposed in a surface of the substrate; and a heat storage material disposed in a surface of the coating layer and configured to store and radiate heat by a reversible chemical reaction with a reaction medium, or a heat storage material configured to store and radiate heat by physical adsorption to a reaction medium and by physical desorption from a reaction medium; wherein a softening point of the coating layer is a temperature at 1000°C or less, and wherein the softening point of the coating layer is measured by differential thermogravimetric analysis, the softening point being defined as a temperature of a fourth inflection point.
A vehicle hood control system comprising: - a hood latch mechanism for keeping a vehicle hood in a closed position; characterized by - a hood stay mechanism for keeping the vehicle hood in a fully open position; - a handle mechanism with a single handle adapted for controlling both the hood latch mechanism and the hood stay mechanism. - a hood latch mechanism for keeping a vehicle hood in a closed position; - a hood stay mechanism for keeping the vehicle hood in a fully open position; - a handle mechanism with a single handle adapted for controlling both the hood latch mechanism and the hood stay mechanism.
A surgical instrument comprising: a cartridge supporting assembly configured to operably support a staple cartridge therein; an anvil operably coupled to said cartridge supporting assembly and being selectively movable between open and closed positions; a closure member interfacing with said anvil to selectively apply a closing force thereto in response to a closing motion applied to said closure member and an opening force thereto in response to an opening motion applied to said closure member; and at least one force limiting member interacting with said closure member to limit an amount of the closing force applied to said anvil by said closure member in response to a resistive force experienced by said anvil when clamping tissue between said anvil and a staple cartridge supported in said cartridge supporting assembly, characterised in that said anvil has a ramp portion formed on a proximal end thereof for selective contact by a distal end of said closure member and wherein said force limiting member comprises at least two steps (1074d, 1076d, 1078d, 1080d) formed in said ramp portion for selective engagement by said distal end of said closure member. a cartridge supporting assembly configured to operably support a staple cartridge therein; an anvil operably coupled to said cartridge supporting assembly and being selectively movable between open and closed positions; a closure member interfacing with said anvil to selectively apply a closing force thereto in response to a closing motion applied to said closure member and an opening force thereto in response to an opening motion applied to said closure member; and at least one force limiting member interacting with said closure member to limit an amount of the closing force applied to said anvil by said closure member in response to a resistive force experienced by said anvil when clamping tissue between said anvil and a staple cartridge supported in said cartridge supporting assembly, characterised in that said anvil has a ramp portion formed on a proximal end thereof for selective contact by a distal end of said closure member and wherein said force limiting member comprises at least two steps (1074d, 1076d, 1078d, 1080d) formed in said ramp portion for selective engagement by said distal end of said closure member.
A jam prevention mechanism for a used tape fed out from a tape feeder, the mechanism comprising: a used tape guide with a guide surface (26a, 27a) along which the used tape is guided in a guide direction following a longitudinal direction of the used tape; and a pressing member that presses, against the guide surface, the used tape guided along the guide surface; characterized by a support member that supports the pressing member removably attached to the support member, wherein the support member includes a plate-like edge portion, and the pressing member includes an insertion and removal section which pinches the edge portion in a direction of a thickness thereof. a used tape guide with a guide surface (26a, 27a) along which the used tape is guided in a guide direction following a longitudinal direction of the used tape; and a pressing member that presses, against the guide surface, the used tape guided along the guide surface; characterized by a support member that supports the pressing member removably attached to the support member, wherein the support member includes a plate-like edge portion, and the pressing member includes an insertion and removal section which pinches the edge portion in a direction of a thickness thereof.
An isolated polypeptide having cellobiohydrolase activity, selected from a polypeptide having at least 90%, at least 91%, at least 92%, at least 93%, at least 94%, at least 95%, at least 96%, at least 97%, at least 98%, at least 99%, or 100% sequence identity to amino acids 26 to 532 of SEQ ID NO: 4.
Sensor element for detecting mechanical state variables, containing at least one optical waveguide, at least one fiber Bragg grating being introduced into the optical waveguide, and a light source capable of coupling light into the optical waveguide, and at least one planar-optical filter element to which light exiting the optical waveguide can be supplied, wherein the light source contains a first light source designed to provide spectrally broad-band radiation and the light source contains a second light source designed to provide pulsed and spectrally narrow-band radiation, the first light source being designed to emit light of a first wavelength and the second light source being designed to emit light of a second wavelength which differs from the first wavelength, and the sensor element further includes at least one measurement device designed to receive the light of the second light source exiting the optical waveguide and to measure an intensity ratio of a Stokes line and an anti-Stokes line as well as a propagation time of an optical signal and to determine a temperature from the intensity ratio, the at least one planar-optical filter element being designed to verify the light emitted from the first light source and reflected by at least one fiber Bragg grating, and the light source, the at least one optical waveguide, the at least one measurement device and the at least one filter element are connected via a nodal point. at least one optical waveguide, at least one fiber Bragg grating being introduced into the optical waveguide, and a light source capable of coupling light into the optical waveguide, and at least one planar-optical filter element to which light exiting the optical waveguide can be supplied, wherein the light source contains a first light source designed to provide spectrally broad-band radiation and the light source contains a second light source designed to provide pulsed and spectrally narrow-band radiation, the first light source being designed to emit light of a first wavelength and the second light source being designed to emit light of a second wavelength which differs from the first wavelength, and the sensor element further includes at least one measurement device designed to receive the light of the second light source exiting the optical waveguide and to measure an intensity ratio of a Stokes line and an anti-Stokes line as well as a propagation time of an optical signal and to determine a temperature from the intensity ratio, the at least one planar-optical filter element being designed to verify the light emitted from the first light source and reflected by at least one fiber Bragg grating, and the light source, the at least one optical waveguide, the at least one measurement device and the at least one filter element are connected via a nodal point.
Process for producing a second gas turbine, in which, proceeding from a first gas turbine, at least one first ceramic thermal barrier coating (7, 13) is removed from first turbine blades or vanes of the first gas turbine and a new, second ceramic thermal barrier coating (7', 7", 13') is applied to the first turbine blades or vanes from which the coating has been removed to produce second turbine blades or vanes, and/or a new, second ceramic thermal barrier coating (7', 7", 13') is applied to new, second turbine blades or vanes which have been newly produced, which (7', 7", 13') differs significantly from the first ceramic thermal barrier coating (7, 13), namely that the porosity is different, the absolute difference in the reduced or increased porosity being at least 2%, in which case a difference also means at least: the coating thickness is different, the difference in the reduced and increased coating thickness being at least 50 μm, and/or the layer nature is different, wherein either a two-layer ceramic thermal barrier coating is removed from the first turbine blades or vanes and a single-layer thermal barrier coating (7") is applied as a second ceramic thermal barrier coating to the second or new, second turbine blades or vanes, or wherein a single-layer thermal barrier coating is removed from the first turbine blades or vanes and a two-layer thermal barrier coating is applied as a second ceramic thermal barrier coating to the second or new, second turbine blades or vanes, in particular an only two-layer thermal barrier coating, and wherein the new, second and/or the second turbine blades or vanes are incorporated in the second gas turbine. the coating thickness is different, the difference in the reduced and increased coating thickness being at least 50 μm, and/or the layer nature is different, wherein either a two-layer ceramic thermal barrier coating is removed from the first turbine blades or vanes and a single-layer thermal barrier coating (7") is applied as a second ceramic thermal barrier coating to the second or new, second turbine blades or vanes, or wherein a single-layer thermal barrier coating is removed from the first turbine blades or vanes and a two-layer thermal barrier coating is applied as a second ceramic thermal barrier coating to the second or new, second turbine blades or vanes, in particular an only two-layer thermal barrier coating, and wherein the new, second and/or the second turbine blades or vanes are incorporated in the second gas turbine.
A satellite (1502, 3403) for providing communications between a plurality of access node clusters and a plurality of user terminals, wherein each access node cluster of the plurality of access node clusters comprises a plurality of access nodes geographically distributed within a corresponding access node area, and wherein the plurality of user terminals are geographically distributed over a user coverage area, the satellite comprising: a feeder-link antenna subsystem comprising a feeder-link element array configured to illuminate the plurality of access node clusters, the feeder-link element array comprising an array of feeder-link constituent receive elements, the array of feeder-link constituent receive elements being configured to receive composite input forward signals that are superpositions of a plurality of beam-weighted forward uplink signals transmitted by the plurality of access nodes; a user-link antenna subsystem comprising a user-link element array configured to illuminate the user coverage area, the user-link element array comprising an array of user-link constituent transmit elements configured to transmit forward downlink signals that superpose to form forward user beams, each forward downlink signal corresponding to a respective one of the received composite input forward signals; and a plurality of forward-link transponders, each coupled between a respective one of the feeder-link constituent receive elements and a respective one of the user-link constituent transmit elements. a feeder-link antenna subsystem comprising a feeder-link element array configured to illuminate the plurality of access node clusters, the feeder-link element array comprising an array of feeder-link constituent receive elements, the array of feeder-link constituent receive elements being configured to receive composite input forward signals that are superpositions of a plurality of beam-weighted forward uplink signals transmitted by the plurality of access nodes; a user-link antenna subsystem comprising a user-link element array configured to illuminate the user coverage area, the user-link element array comprising an array of user-link constituent transmit elements configured to transmit forward downlink signals that superpose to form forward user beams, each forward downlink signal corresponding to a respective one of the received composite input forward signals; and a plurality of forward-link transponders, each coupled between a respective one of the feeder-link constituent receive elements and a respective one of the user-link constituent transmit elements.
A turret switching system for broadcasting data streams to a plurality of telephony devices via a plurality of talk paths, the system comprising: at least one media server (105, 106); and a plurality of telephony devices (109, 110), wherein each telephony device (109, 110) is communicatively coupled to the at least one media server via a talk path of the plurality of talk paths, each telephony device (109, 110) is constructed to receive an output audio data stream from the at least one media server via the respective talk path, and each telephony device (1 09, 110) is constructed to send an input audio data stream to the at least one media server via the respective talk path, wherein the at least one media server (105, 106) comprises at least one mixer that combines input audio data streams received from the plurality of telephony devices to generate output audio data streams for sending to the plurality of telephony devices (109, 110), wherein for each talk path of the plurality of talk paths, a determination by the media server (105, 106) is made as to whether to mute the respective output audio data stream, based on connection states of the plurality of talk paths, one of the connection states upon which the determination is based being a connection type of the respective talk path, and wherein responsive to a determination that the respective output audio data stream for a talk path is to be muted, the respective output audio data stream is muted. at least one media server (105, 106); and a plurality of telephony devices (109, 110), wherein each telephony device (109, 110) is communicatively coupled to the at least one media server via a talk path of the plurality of talk paths, each telephony device (109, 110) is constructed to receive an output audio data stream from the at least one media server via the respective talk path, and each telephony device (1 09, 110) is constructed to send an input audio data stream to the at least one media server via the respective talk path, wherein the at least one media server (105, 106) comprises at least one mixer that combines input audio data streams received from the plurality of telephony devices to generate output audio data streams for sending to the plurality of telephony devices (109, 110), wherein for each talk path of the plurality of talk paths, a determination by the media server (105, 106) is made as to whether to mute the respective output audio data stream, based on connection states of the plurality of talk paths, one of the connection states upon which the determination is based being a connection type of the respective talk path, and wherein responsive to a determination that the respective output audio data stream for a talk path is to be muted, the respective output audio data stream is muted.
Charging device for a motor vehicle, comprising - a plurality of bar elements, wherein each bar element has a first end with a cross-sectional surface, and wherein a main extension axis of each bar element intersects the portion of a storage surface so that a second end of the respective bar element opposite the first end faces away from the portion of the storage surface and projects into the charging device, and wherein each of the bar elements is respectively arranged to be adjustable along its main extension axis, and wherein the respective cross-sectional surfaces each form a portion of the storage surface of the charging device, - an adjusting apparatus for adjusting the at least one bar element along the main extension direction, wherein the adjusting apparatus is designed to adjust a portion of the bar elements or each of the bar elements and - an energy output apparatus with at least one energy output element, wherein the energy output apparatus is configured to output energy to an energy storage apparatus by means of the at least one energy output element, and wherein the energy output apparatus is configured to output energy via a portion of the bar elements or each of the bar elements. - a plurality of bar elements, wherein each bar element has a first end with a cross-sectional surface, and wherein a main extension axis of each bar element intersects the portion of a storage surface so that a second end of the respective bar element opposite the first end faces away from the portion of the storage surface and projects into the charging device, and wherein each of the bar elements is respectively arranged to be adjustable along its main extension axis, and wherein the respective cross-sectional surfaces each form a portion of the storage surface of the charging device, - an adjusting apparatus for adjusting the at least one bar element along the main extension direction, wherein the adjusting apparatus is designed to adjust a portion of the bar elements or each of the bar elements and - an energy output apparatus with at least one energy output element, wherein the energy output apparatus is configured to output energy to an energy storage apparatus by means of the at least one energy output element, and wherein the energy output apparatus is configured to output energy via a portion of the bar elements or each of the bar elements.
An electrode active material comprising: a porous core comprising at least a metal oxide comprising at least one of tin oxide, iron oxide, cobalt oxide, nickel oxide, zinc oxide, manganese oxide, molybdenum oxide, and bismuth oxide which enable intercalation and deintercalation of lithium ions; and a crystalline carbon thin film having a thickness of 2 nm or less that is formed on at least a portion of a surface of the porous core; characterised in that the electrode active material is in the form of a particle comprising pores and a skeleton that forms walls between adjacent pores, wherein at least one of the size of the particle, the average size of the pores and the thickness of the skeleton have a nano-size.