A scheduling request, SR, configuration method, comprising: receiving, by user equipment, UE, control signaling sent by a network device, wherein the control signaling is used to configure, for the UE, a configuration of a first logical channel, an SR configuration associated with the first logical channel and at least two SR resource configurations associated with the SR configuration; wherein the configuration of the first logical channel comprises an identifier of the SR configuration, each one of the at least two SR resource configurations comprises said same identifier of the SR configuration, the at least two SR resource configurations indicate physical resources used to transmit an SR associated with the first logical channel, the SR configuration comprises at least one of an SR-prohibit timer duration and a maximum quantity of SR transmission times, the maximum quantity of SR transmission times indicates a maximum quantity of times of SR transmission on the physical resources indicated by the at least two SR resource configurations associated with the SR configuration, after which said physical resources indicated by the at least two SR resource configurations are to be released by the UE; and the SR-prohibit timer duration indicates duration of a SR-prohibit timer which is started after an SR is transmitted on a physical resource indicated by any one of the at least two SR resource configurations, and the SR-prohibit timer is configured to prohibit, during a running period of the SR-prohibit timer, the UE from transmitting an SR on a physical resource indicated by any one of the at least two SR resource configurations; transmitting, by the UE on a physical resource indicated by one of the at least two SR resource configurations, an SR to the network device, wherein the SR is used for requesting an uplink resource for the first logical channel. receiving, by user equipment, UE, control signaling sent by a network device, wherein the control signaling is used to configure, for the UE, a configuration of a first logical channel, an SR configuration associated with the first logical channel and at least two SR resource configurations associated with the SR configuration; wherein the configuration of the first logical channel comprises an identifier of the SR configuration, each one of the at least two SR resource configurations comprises said same identifier of the SR configuration, the at least two SR resource configurations indicate physical resources used to transmit an SR associated with the first logical channel, the SR configuration comprises at least one of an SR-prohibit timer duration and a maximum quantity of SR transmission times, the maximum quantity of SR transmission times indicates a maximum quantity of times of SR transmission on the physical resources indicated by the at least two SR resource configurations associated with the SR configuration, after which said physical resources indicated by the at least two SR resource configurations are to be released by the UE; and the SR-prohibit timer duration indicates duration of a SR-prohibit timer which is started after an SR is transmitted on a physical resource indicated by any one of the at least two SR resource configurations, and the SR-prohibit timer is configured to prohibit, during a running period of the SR-prohibit timer, the UE from transmitting an SR on a physical resource indicated by any one of the at least two SR resource configurations; transmitting, by the UE on a physical resource indicated by one of the at least two SR resource configurations, an SR to the network device, wherein the SR is used for requesting an uplink resource for the first logical channel.