mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Monitoring and analysis apparatus for use in a production plant, the apparatus comprising a computing processor operable to: receive operational data from one or more sensors operative to sense and communicate data representative of the operation of at least two asynchronous cyclic production unit components utilized in the production process over a selected time interval; process the received operational data to transform the received operational data from a time domain to generated frequency domain data having harmonics; process the frequency domain data to calculate a value of an amplitude of each of at least one peak of the harmonics of the frequency domain data; identify the value of the amplitude of the peak of a significant harmonic of the frequency domain data for each of the at least two asynchronous cyclic production unit components; apply a data normalization mathematical function to the identified amplitude values to calculate abnormalities in the identified amplitude values among two selected asynchronous cyclic production unit components of the at least two asynchronous cyclic production unit components as compared to data representative of normal operation amplitude values to generate processed production unit component monitoring data for the two selected asynchronous cyclic production unit components; and store the generated processed production unit component monitoring data. receive operational data from one or more sensors operative to sense and communicate data representative of the operation of at least two asynchronous cyclic production unit components utilized in the production process over a selected time interval; process the received operational data to transform the received operational data from a time domain to generated frequency domain data having harmonics; process the frequency domain data to calculate a value of an amplitude of each of at least one peak of the harmonics of the frequency domain data; identify the value of the amplitude of the peak of a significant harmonic of the frequency domain data for each of the at least two asynchronous cyclic production unit components; apply a data normalization mathematical function to the identified amplitude values to calculate abnormalities in the identified amplitude values among two selected asynchronous cyclic production unit components of the at least two asynchronous cyclic production unit components as compared to data representative of normal operation amplitude values to generate processed production unit component monitoring data for the two selected asynchronous cyclic production unit components; and store the generated processed production unit component monitoring data.
Method for storing or securing of data of a data structure, using a system, which algorithmically and/or mathematically secures the integrity of the data stored on it, comprising the following steps: a) selecting a first instance, which is located in the data structure and comprises at least one first data element (703a, 703b), and selecting at least one second instance, which is located in the data structure and comprises at least one second data element, b) for each data element: determining (S02b-1) whether the data element has been deleted in the past by replacing it with a hash value corresponding to the data element according to the method of claim 6, if the data element has been deleted in the past by a hash value corresponding to the data element: successively reading (S02b-2) said hash value for use as a single hash value; calculating (S02a) a single hash value (705a-c) based on the respective data element (703a-c) within the corresponding instance; c) creating at least one master hash value (706a, 706c, 707) on the basis of the individual hash values, whereby calculated (S02a) and read-out (S02b-2) individual hash values are combined, and d) securing a master hash value (706a, 706c, 707) in a medium or system which algorithmically and/or mathematically secures the integrity of the data stored on it. a) selecting a first instance, which is located in the data structure and comprises at least one first data element (703a, 703b), and selecting at least one second instance, which is located in the data structure and comprises at least one second data element, b) for each data element: determining (S02b-1) whether the data element has been deleted in the past by replacing it with a hash value corresponding to the data element according to the method of claim 6, if the data element has been deleted in the past by a hash value corresponding to the data element: successively reading (S02b-2) said hash value for use as a single hash value; calculating (S02a) a single hash value (705a-c) based on the respective data element (703a-c) within the corresponding instance; c) creating at least one master hash value (706a, 706c, 707) on the basis of the individual hash values, whereby calculated (S02a) and read-out (S02b-2) individual hash values are combined, and d) securing a master hash value (706a, 706c, 707) in a medium or system which algorithmically and/or mathematically secures the integrity of the data stored on it.
A dental light polymerization device, comprising a housing, a light source for emitting blue light, a piezoelectric transmitter and at least a piezoelectric first receiver, wherein the transmitter is acoustically coupled with the housing for transmitting an acoustic wave into the housing and the first receiver is acoustically coupled to the housing for picking up the acoustic wave from the housing, and wherein the transmitter and the first receiver are arranged spaced from each other and wherein a portion of the housing between the transmitter and the first receiver forms a first touch surface.
A gain adjustment method in decoding of audio that has been encoded with separate gain and shape representations, said method including the steps of: estimating an accuracy measure ( A ( b)) of the shape representation ( N̂ ( b)) for a frequency band (b), the frequency band (b) comprising plurality of coefficients, wherein the shape has been encoded using a pulse vector coding scheme where pulses may be added on top of each other to form pulses of different height, and the accuracy measure (A(b)) is based on a number of pulses (R(b)) and a height of a maximum pulse (p max (b)); determining based on the estimated accuracy measure ( A ( b)) a gain correction ( g c ( b)); adjusting the gain representation ( Ê ( b)) based on the determined gain correction. estimating an accuracy measure ( A ( b)) of the shape representation ( N̂ ( b)) for a frequency band (b), the frequency band (b) comprising plurality of coefficients, wherein the shape has been encoded using a pulse vector coding scheme where pulses may be added on top of each other to form pulses of different height, and the accuracy measure (A(b)) is based on a number of pulses (R(b)) and a height of a maximum pulse (p max (b)); determining based on the estimated accuracy measure ( A ( b)) a gain correction ( g c ( b)); adjusting the gain representation ( Ê ( b)) based on the determined gain correction.
A method comprising: receiving, by a server computer from a first application on a user device, an indication that a user has been authenticated; receiving, by the server computer from a second application on the user device, an indication that the user is detected, wherein the second application includes functionality to communicate with a wearable device to receive raw data and analyze the raw data from the wearable device to determine whether the user is detected so that the user device receives the indication that the user is detected from the wearable device on the user; and based on receiving the two indications within a time period (606, YES), generating or maintaining a trust token for the user that is stored in a data store and is viewable by one or more entities for determining whether to grant access to one or more respective resources; periodically updating, by the server computer, a record based on periodically received indications that the user is detected, wherein the trust token is maintained based on the record. receiving, by a server computer from a first application on a user device, an indication that a user has been authenticated; receiving, by the server computer from a second application on the user device, an indication that the user is detected, wherein the second application includes functionality to communicate with a wearable device to receive raw data and analyze the raw data from the wearable device to determine whether the user is detected so that the user device receives the indication that the user is detected from the wearable device on the user; and based on receiving the two indications within a time period (606, YES), generating or maintaining a trust token for the user that is stored in a data store and is viewable by one or more entities for determining whether to grant access to one or more respective resources; periodically updating, by the server computer, a record based on periodically received indications that the user is detected, wherein the trust token is maintained based on the record.
High frequency signal transmission, by means of which the ends to be connected to each other of an input-side coaxial line and an output-side coaxial line, consisting of an inner conductor and an outer conductor surrounding the inner conductor respectively, are able to be coupled to each other, having a housing, a signal transmission arranged in the housing for the inner conductor, wherein the inner conductor is coupled to a conductor structure suitable for high frequency which is arranged centrally in the housing, wherein the housing has at least one conductive inner layer and a conductive outer layer which is electrically isolated from the inner layer, and a circuit board is arranged in the housing, on which the conductor structure suitable for high frequency is provided and at least one separating element for electrical signal separation is arranged between an input side and an output side, wherein the housing has the structure for the electrically isolated coupling of the outer conductor, wherein an input-side outer conductor is able to be connected to the inner layer and an output-side outer conductor is able to be connected to the outer layer, wherein the signal transmission for the inner conductor is arranged in the housing in a pressure-resistant manner and the housing is formed in such a way that it surrounds the circuit board cylindrically in the direction of a longitudinal axis, wherein the inner layer and the outer layer are formed to overlap each other cylindrically and are isolated from each other by an insulator, such that they are capacitively coupled, wherein the circuit board has a first conductor structure suitable for high frequency on a first side, characterised in that the circuit board has a second conductor structure on the second side opposite the first side, and has a third conductor structure arranged on the first side and surrounding the first conductor structure on the outer side, wherein the second conductor structure and/or the third conductor structure are/is connected to the inner layer in an electrically conductive manner via soldering or spring contacts.
An electrical device made up of a tubular housing and flexible end structures (20, 30) which hermetically close the tubular housing, the tubular housing having at least two electrodes (16, 17) and containing non miscible fluids (14, 15) therein, and the tubular housing forming a fluid conduction pathway for the non miscible fluids (14, 15); and, a meniscus between the non miscible fluids (14, 15) in the tubular housing, one of the fluids being a conductive fluid, and the other of the fluids being a non-conductive fluid, characterised in that a mechanical activation of a flexible end structure (20, 30) causes a displacement of the meniscus across the electrodes (16, 17) opens or closes a current pathway therebetween, and in that the at least two electrodes (16, 17) are constructed of different metallic conductors, such that when the electrolyte is in contact with both electrodes, the device functions as a battery power source, the electrical device being sized, constructed and dimensioned to fit into the compact space within a wrist watch housing of a wrist watch.
Method for the thermal hydrolysis of sludges characterized in that it comprises: the pressurizing of sludges to be treated at a reference pressure of 2 bar a to 16 bar a, the injection of live steam into said pressurized sludges so as to carry the temperature of these sludges to 120°C to 200°C, the application to said pressurized and heated sludges of a cycle of thermal hydrolysis treatment comprising the steps consisting in: a) conveying a batch of heated and pressurized sludges into a reaction space, b) maintaining said batch of sludges in said reaction space for a duration sufficient for its thermal hydrolysis, c) draining said reaction space of said batch of sludges, the cooling of said hydrolyzed sludges, the depressurizing of said hydrolyzed sludges, and their removal, the application to said sludges of a cycle of thermal hydrolysis treatment that is conducted in parallel in at least three reaction spaces in each of which a succession of treatment cycles is implemented, each of said reaction spaces being dedicated to the treatment of distinct batches of sludges, said steps a), b) and c) of said treatment cycles being staggered in time from one reaction space to the other, a gas atmosphere common to at least three reaction spaces being provided and the pressure prevailing in said common gas atmosphere being measured and maintained so as to be essentially constant at said reference pressure. the pressurizing of sludges to be treated at a reference pressure of 2 bar a to 16 bar a, the injection of live steam into said pressurized sludges so as to carry the temperature of these sludges to 120°C to 200°C, the application to said pressurized and heated sludges of a cycle of thermal hydrolysis treatment comprising the steps consisting in: a) conveying a batch of heated and pressurized sludges into a reaction space, b) maintaining said batch of sludges in said reaction space for a duration sufficient for its thermal hydrolysis, c) draining said reaction space of said batch of sludges, a) conveying a batch of heated and pressurized sludges into a reaction space, b) maintaining said batch of sludges in said reaction space for a duration sufficient for its thermal hydrolysis, c) draining said reaction space of said batch of sludges, the cooling of said hydrolyzed sludges, the depressurizing of said hydrolyzed sludges, and their removal, the application to said sludges of a cycle of thermal hydrolysis treatment that is conducted in parallel in at least three reaction spaces in each of which a succession of treatment cycles is implemented, each of said reaction spaces being dedicated to the treatment of distinct batches of sludges, said steps a), b) and c) of said treatment cycles being staggered in time from one reaction space to the other, a gas atmosphere common to at least three reaction spaces being provided and the pressure prevailing in said common gas atmosphere being measured and maintained so as to be essentially constant at said reference pressure.
A torque multiplier including: an input element for connection to a tool operable for exerting torque; an output element for connection to an object to be driven by the tool;a multiplying unit for connecting the input element to the output element and turning a lower value of torque at the input element to a higher value of torque at the output element; an axle being connected to the multiplying unit at an end and connected to the output element at another end;a measurement unit for measuring the higher value of torque and accordingly sending a wireless signal, wherein the measurement unit is connected to the axle; and a display for receiving the wireless signal and accordingly showing the higher value of torque; characterized in that the measurement unit includes: a casing connected to the axle; a circuit board placed in the casing; a sensor electrically connected to the circuit board and connected to the axle; a wireless transmitter for sending the wireless signal under the control of the circuit board; and a switch electrically connected to the circuit board and supported on the casing. an input element for connection to a tool operable for exerting torque; an output element for connection to an object to be driven by the tool;a multiplying unit for connecting the input element to the output element and turning a lower value of torque at the input element to a higher value of torque at the output element; an axle being connected to the multiplying unit at an end and connected to the output element at another end;a measurement unit for measuring the higher value of torque and accordingly sending a wireless signal, wherein the measurement unit is connected to the axle; and a display for receiving the wireless signal and accordingly showing the higher value of torque; a casing connected to the axle; a circuit board placed in the casing; a sensor electrically connected to the circuit board and connected to the axle; a wireless transmitter for sending the wireless signal under the control of the circuit board; and a switch electrically connected to the circuit board and supported on the casing.
An electric propulsion unit for an aircraft, comprising: a fan configured to produce a pressured airflow by raising the pressure of an incident airflow; an electric machine arranged to drive the fan and which is located within a casing; a primary cooling circuit located within the casing, and including the electric machine and a first pass of a fluid-fluid heat exchanger, thereby placing the electric machine and the fluid-fluid heat exchanger in thermal communication; a secondary cooling circuit including a second pass of the fluid-fluid heat exchanger and an air-fluid heat exchanger located within the pressurised airflow produced by the fan, thereby placing the fluid-fluid heat exchanger and the air-fluid heat exchanger in thermal communication; characterised in that the fluid-fluid heat exchanger is a first fluid-fluid heat exchanger, and the primary cooling circuit further includes a first pass of a second fluid-fluid heat exchanger; and the secondary cooling circuit is a first secondary cooling circuit, and the electric propulsion unit further comprises a second secondary cooling circuit including a second pass of the second fluid-fluid heat exchanger and a second air-fluid heat exchanger located within the pressurised airflow produced by the fan, thereby placing the second fluid-fluid heat exchanger in thermal communication with the second air-fluid heat exchanger. a fan configured to produce a pressured airflow by raising the pressure of an incident airflow; an electric machine arranged to drive the fan and which is located within a casing; a primary cooling circuit located within the casing, and including the electric machine and a first pass of a fluid-fluid heat exchanger, thereby placing the electric machine and the fluid-fluid heat exchanger in thermal communication; a secondary cooling circuit including a second pass of the fluid-fluid heat exchanger and an air-fluid heat exchanger located within the pressurised airflow produced by the fan, thereby placing the fluid-fluid heat exchanger and the air-fluid heat exchanger in thermal communication; characterised in that the fluid-fluid heat exchanger is a first fluid-fluid heat exchanger, and the primary cooling circuit further includes a first pass of a second fluid-fluid heat exchanger; and the secondary cooling circuit is a first secondary cooling circuit, and the electric propulsion unit further comprises a second secondary cooling circuit including a second pass of the second fluid-fluid heat exchanger and a second air-fluid heat exchanger located within the pressurised airflow produced by the fan, thereby placing the second fluid-fluid heat exchanger in thermal communication with the second air-fluid heat exchanger.
A transparent conductive oxide thin film substrate comprising: a base substrate; a first transparent conductive oxide thin film formed on the base substrate (110; and a second transparent conductive oxide thin film formed on the first transparent conductive oxide thin film, wherein a surface of the second transparent conductive oxide thin film is flatter than a surface of the first transparent conductive oxide thin film, characterized in that the first transparent conductive oxide thin film comprises a first dopant, the content ratio of the first dopant ranging, by weight, from 4.5 to 7.0 percent and the second transparent conductive oxide thin film comprises a second dopant at a higher concentration than the first dopant in the first transparent conductive oxide thin film, the content ratio of the second dopant ranging, by weight, from 7.5 to 9.5 percent. a base substrate; a first transparent conductive oxide thin film formed on the base substrate (110; and a second transparent conductive oxide thin film formed on the first transparent conductive oxide thin film, wherein a surface of the second transparent conductive oxide thin film is flatter than a surface of the first transparent conductive oxide thin film, characterized in that the first transparent conductive oxide thin film comprises a first dopant, the content ratio of the first dopant ranging, by weight, from 4.5 to 7.0 percent and the second transparent conductive oxide thin film comprises a second dopant at a higher concentration than the first dopant in the first transparent conductive oxide thin film, the content ratio of the second dopant ranging, by weight, from 7.5 to 9.5 percent.
Lighting device, in particular provided for the front region of a motor vehicle, which lighting device emits electromagnetic radiation during operation, comprising: - first radiation sources which emit infrared radiation and comprise light-emitting diode chips, and - at least one second radiation source which emits visible light having a color locus in the white region of the CIE standard chromaticity diagram and comprises a light-emitting diode chip, wherein the first radiation sources and the second radiation source are arranged in such a way that the second radiation source outshines the first radiation source characterized in that the light-emitting diode chips of the first radiation sources and of the at least one second radiation source, arranged as an array or matrix, are fixed on the base of a common potting trough comprising a reflective ceramic material. - first radiation sources which emit infrared radiation and comprise light-emitting diode chips, and - at least one second radiation source which emits visible light having a color locus in the white region of the CIE standard chromaticity diagram and comprises a light-emitting diode chip,