mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A sensor device comprising: a sensor that transmits radio waves of a predetermined frequency and receives reflected waves of the transmitted radio waves, wherein the sensor device detects presence of a moving body based on a difference between a frequency of the transmitted radio waves and a frequency of the reflected waves to activate a light source in accordance with the detection; a processor that generates a sensor signal indicating the detection of the sensor; a determination unit that determines whether or not the sensor signal has an intensity that is greater than a predetermined threshold; and a controller (22;35) that controls activation of the light source when determined that the intensity of the sensor signal is greater than the threshold, characterized in that the controller (22;35) restricts activation of the light source when determined that the intensity of the sensor signal is greater than the threshold until a first specified time elapses from the determination; and when determined that the intensity of the sensor signal is less than or equal to the threshold in a predetermined second specified time and determined that the intensity of the sensor signal is greater than the threshold after the second specified time elapses, the controller (22;35) restricts activation of the light source from when determined that the intensity of the sensor signal is greater than the threshold to when the first specified time elapses. a sensor that transmits radio waves of a predetermined frequency and receives reflected waves of the transmitted radio waves, wherein the sensor device detects presence of a moving body based on a difference between a frequency of the transmitted radio waves and a frequency of the reflected waves to activate a light source in accordance with the detection; a processor that generates a sensor signal indicating the detection of the sensor; a determination unit that determines whether or not the sensor signal has an intensity that is greater than a predetermined threshold; and a controller (22;35) that controls activation of the light source when determined that the intensity of the sensor signal is greater than the threshold, characterized in that the controller (22;35) restricts activation of the light source when determined that the intensity of the sensor signal is greater than the threshold until a first specified time elapses from the determination; and when determined that the intensity of the sensor signal is less than or equal to the threshold in a predetermined second specified time and determined that the intensity of the sensor signal is greater than the threshold after the second specified time elapses, the controller (22;35) restricts activation of the light source from when determined that the intensity of the sensor signal is greater than the threshold to when the first specified time elapses.
A method for processing a stream of data converted into a plurality of symbols in a constellation as part of transmitting a signal, the method comprising: applying a symbol constellation extension projection to at least one symbol in the constellation, the symbol constellation extension projection having an outward angular region from an original position for the at least one symbol in the constellation, the outward angular region defined by a value for an angle, the value for the angle determined by a selection of the constellation used as part of the transmitted signal and a code rate used for encoding the stream of data, wherein the value for the angle based on the constellation and the code rate equals the values given in the following table: Code Rate/ Constellatio n 2/ 15 3/ 15 4/ 15 5/ 15 6/ 15 7/ 15 8/ 15 9/ 15 10/ 15 11/ 15 12/ 15 131 15 16QAM NA 33.26 ° 35.6° 38.5° 44.14 ° 44.1 ° 44.49 ° 44.49 ° 42.1° NA NA NA 64QAM 22.96 ° 39.36 ° 41.26 ° 19.01 ° 21.17 ° 22.49 ° 22.28 ° 22.49 ° 22.4° 19.75 ° 18.42 ° 16.81 ° 256QAM 36.67 ° 40.26 ° 19.11 ° 22.47 ° 8.38° 11.23 ° 11.23 ° 10.93 ° 11.22 ° 10.63 o 8.8° 8.34° wherein the constellation is a non-uniform constellation and is at least one of a 16 QAM non-square constellation, a 64-QAM non-square constellation, and a 256-QAM non-square constellation, and wherein the signal complies with the Advanced Television Standards Committee (ATSC) version 3.0 standard. applying a symbol constellation extension projection to at least one symbol in the constellation, the symbol constellation extension projection having an outward angular region from an original position for the at least one symbol in the constellation, the outward angular region defined by a value for an angle, the value for the angle determined by a selection of the constellation used as part of the transmitted signal and a code rate used for encoding the stream of data, wherein the value for the angle based on the constellation and the code rate equals the values given in the following table: Code Rate/ Constellatio n 2/ 15 3/ 15 4/ 15 5/ 15 6/ 15 7/ 15 8/ 15 9/ 15 10/ 15 11/ 15 12/ 15 131 15 16QAM NA 33.26 ° 35.6° 38.5° 44.14 ° 44.1 ° 44.49 ° 44.49 ° 42.1° NA NA NA 64QAM 22.96 ° 39.36 ° 41.26 ° 19.01 ° 21.17 ° 22.49 ° 22.28 ° 22.49 ° 22.4° 19.75 ° 18.42 ° 16.81 ° 256QAM 36.67 ° 40.26 ° 19.11 ° 22.47 ° 8.38° 11.23 ° 11.23 ° 10.93 ° 11.22 ° 10.63 o 8.8° 8.34° wherein the constellation is a non-uniform constellation and is at least one of a 16 QAM non-square constellation, a 64-QAM non-square constellation, and a 256-QAM non-square constellation, and wherein the signal complies with the Advanced Television Standards Committee (ATSC) version 3.0 standard.
A smoking article additive-containing member having first and second regions, the second region comprising a predetermined region having a reduced strength limit relative to the first region so that the predetermined region is caused to break when pressure is applied to the additive-containing member, thereby to release additive on compression of the additive under the pressure, wherein the predetermined region is at a seal between two parts of the additive-containing member, and wherein the predetermined region is a corner region.
A method by a first base station in a first radio access technology, RAT, the method comprising: receiving a first message, which is generated from a second base station in a second RAT, requesting a handover of a user equipment, UE, from a source cell associated with the second base station to a target cell associated with the first base station, the first message including coverage and quality condition information, a tracking area identity, TAI, of the source cell, a global base station identity, ID, of the second base station, and a global cell ID of the source cell, wherein the first message is received from the second base station via a mobility management entity in the first RAT; instructing the UE to measure the source cell while being connected to the target cell based on reception of the first message; receiving, from the UE, a report of a measurement performed based on the instruction; determining whether to transmit an unnecessary handover report based on the report of the measurement or the coverage and quality condition information; and transmitting, toward the second base station, based on the TAI of the source cell and the global base station ID of the second base station, a second message indicating that the handover is an unnecessary handover in case of determining to transmit the unnecessary handover report, wherein the second message includes the global base station ID of the second base station, the TAI of the source cell, and the global cell ID of the source cell. receiving a first message, which is generated from a second base station in a second RAT, requesting a handover of a user equipment, UE, from a source cell associated with the second base station to a target cell associated with the first base station, the first message including coverage and quality condition information, a tracking area identity, TAI, of the source cell, a global base station identity, ID, of the second base station, and a global cell ID of the source cell, wherein the first message is received from the second base station via a mobility management entity in the first RAT; instructing the UE to measure the source cell while being connected to the target cell based on reception of the first message; receiving, from the UE, a report of a measurement performed based on the instruction; determining whether to transmit an unnecessary handover report based on the report of the measurement or the coverage and quality condition information; and transmitting, toward the second base station, based on the TAI of the source cell and the global base station ID of the second base station, a second message indicating that the handover is an unnecessary handover in case of determining to transmit the unnecessary handover report, wherein the second message includes the global base station ID of the second base station, the TAI of the source cell, and the global cell ID of the source cell.
A phase-shift keying, PSK, structure to phase-modulate a non-modulated carrier optical signal, the phase-shift keying structure comprising: a static ring resonator to demultiplex the non-modulated carrier optical signal to provide an input optical signal at a predetermined wavelength λ k; a coupler to distribute the input optical signal to respective inputs of first and second dynamic ring resonators (111, 113) arranged in parallel with respect to one another, each of the dynamic ring resonators (111, 113) comprising first and second outputs (111a, 111b; 113a, 113b); static phase shifters (115a-d) arranged on respective first and second outputs (111a, 111b; 113a, 113b) of each of the first and second dynamic ring resonators (111, 113) to shift the phase of respective signals output at the first and second outputs (111a, 111b; 113a, 113b) of each of the first and second dynamic ring resonators (111, 113) and output respective phase shifted outputs; and a multiplexer to receive the phase shifted outputs from each of the static phase shifters (115a-d) and multiplex the phase shifted outputs to generate a modulated output signal. a static ring resonator to demultiplex the non-modulated carrier optical signal to provide an input optical signal at a predetermined wavelength λ k; a coupler to distribute the input optical signal to respective inputs of first and second dynamic ring resonators (111, 113) arranged in parallel with respect to one another, each of the dynamic ring resonators (111, 113) comprising first and second outputs (111a, 111b; 113a, 113b); static phase shifters (115a-d) arranged on respective first and second outputs (111a, 111b; 113a, 113b) of each of the first and second dynamic ring resonators (111, 113) to shift the phase of respective signals output at the first and second outputs (111a, 111b; 113a, 113b) of each of the first and second dynamic ring resonators (111, 113) and output respective phase shifted outputs; and a multiplexer to receive the phase shifted outputs from each of the static phase shifters (115a-d) and multiplex the phase shifted outputs to generate a modulated output signal.
A serial communication system, comprising: a controller; a channel interleaved multiplexed data bus (13, 14, 16) coupled to the controller, the channel interleaved multiplexed data bus being arranged as a two dimensional array of time domain interleaved data channels on a backplane of the communication system, the two dimensional array being based on a number of physical channels available on the backplane and on fixed pattern sequence of data transmitted on the backplane; and a transceiver coupled to the channel interleaved multiplexed data bus, wherein the controller is configured to provide a data signal for transmission on the channel interleaved multiplexed data bus and to multiplex the data signal on a sequential channel-by-channel basis, wherein a first dimension of the two-dimensional array of time domain interleaved data channels is formed from channels across an individual input-output (I/O) module among a plurality of input-output (I/O) modules (12a-12n), and a second dimension of the two-dimensional array of time domain interleaved data channels is formed of each individual I/O module physically stacked onto the backplane; and wherein the two dimensional array has an initial channel reserved as a loopback bit test channel. a controller; a channel interleaved multiplexed data bus (13, 14, 16) coupled to the controller, the channel interleaved multiplexed data bus being arranged as a two dimensional array of time domain interleaved data channels on a backplane of the communication system, the two dimensional array being based on a number of physical channels available on the backplane and on fixed pattern sequence of data transmitted on the backplane; and a transceiver coupled to the channel interleaved multiplexed data bus, wherein the controller is configured to provide a data signal for transmission on the channel interleaved multiplexed data bus and to multiplex the data signal on a sequential channel-by-channel basis, wherein a first dimension of the two-dimensional array of time domain interleaved data channels is formed from channels across an individual input-output (I/O) module among a plurality of input-output (I/O) modules (12a-12n), and a second dimension of the two-dimensional array of time domain interleaved data channels is formed of each individual I/O module physically stacked onto the backplane; and wherein the two dimensional array has an initial channel reserved as a loopback bit test channel.
A packed roof window, said window comprising a ventilation passage and a ventilation flap with a handle bar, said ventilation passage extending from an interior side of the window to an exterior side of the window, said ventilation flap being provided on the interior side of the window and being moveable between a first position, where the ventilation passage is open, and a second position, where it covers the ventilation passage, where said roof window is contained in a cardboard box, and where blocks of shock absorbing materials (41, 42, 43, 44, 45) are arranged inside the cardboard box to protect the roof window, characterised in that a pane-side ventilation flap retainer made from a paper-based material is provided on or at the ventilation flap to prevent it from unintentional movement, that the pane-side ventilation flap retainer is arranged between the ventilation flap and a pane of the roof window, and that the pane-side ventilation flap retainer is made from folded cardboard or folded corrugated cardboard, in that the pane-side ventilation flap retainer comprises a bone-shaped cut-out used for attachment to the handle bar of the roof window and two fold lines extending perpendicular to a longest dimension of the cut-out, wherein the cut-out has a straight section and two wider end sections, and wherein said two fold lines divide the pane-side ventilation flap retainer into a central portion and two end portions, said central portion comprising the straight section and each of said end portions comprising one of the wider end sections, and in that the pane-side ventilation flap retainer is folded along the fold lines, and said straight section extends in parallel with the handle bar and having passed over the handle bar, so that the handle bar is arranged in said wider end sections. a pane-side ventilation flap retainer made from a paper-based material is provided on or at the ventilation flap to prevent it from unintentional movement, that the pane-side ventilation flap retainer is arranged between the ventilation flap and a pane of the roof window, and that the pane-side ventilation flap retainer is made from folded cardboard or folded corrugated cardboard, in that the pane-side ventilation flap retainer comprises a bone-shaped cut-out used for attachment to the handle bar of the roof window and two fold lines extending perpendicular to a longest dimension of the cut-out, wherein the cut-out has a straight section and two wider end sections, and wherein said two fold lines divide the pane-side ventilation flap retainer into a central portion and two end portions, said central portion comprising the straight section and each of said end portions comprising one of the wider end sections, and
A suture placement system, comprising: a plate defining a first opening spaced from a second opening; a first lumen having proximal and distal ends (60P, 60D), wherein the distal end of the first lumen is coupled to the first opening; a second lumen having proximal and distal ends (62P, 62D), wherein the distal end of the second lumen is coupled to the second opening; and a guide coupled to the plate and comprising a guide tube; characterised by an attachment suture engaging the plate, passing through a distal end of the guide tube, and secured near a proximal end of the guide tube to keep the guide tube coupled to the plate. a plate defining a first opening spaced from a second opening; a first lumen having proximal and distal ends (60P, 60D), wherein the distal end of the first lumen is coupled to the first opening; a second lumen having proximal and distal ends (62P, 62D), wherein the distal end of the second lumen is coupled to the second opening; and a guide coupled to the plate and comprising a guide tube; characterised by an attachment suture engaging the plate, passing through a distal end of the guide tube, and secured near a proximal end of the guide tube to keep the guide tube coupled to the plate.
An image processing apparatus comprising: a band division unit configured (210, 310), based on first image data which includes color component signals corresponding to a plurality of color filters of an image sensor and whose each pixel corresponds to only one of the color component signals corresponding to the plurality of color filters, to output second image data of a frequency band lower than a frequency band of the first image data and third image data of a frequency band even lower than the frequency band of the second image data; a memory (220, 320) configured to store the first image data, the second image data, and the third image data; a correction unit (230, 330) configured to execute correction processing on the first image data, the second image data, and the third image data stored on the memory; and a combining unit (240, 340) configured to combine the first image data, the second image data, and the third image data together which have been corrected by the correction unit, wherein a part of or all pixels of each of the second image data and the third image data output from the band division unit correspond to the color component signals corresponding to the plurality of color filters, and wherein the memory stores the first image data in a state in which each pixel corresponds to only one of the color component signals corresponding to the plurality of color filters and stores the second image data and the third image data in a state in which a part of or all the pixels thereof correspond to all the color component signals corresponding to the plurality of color filters. a band division unit configured (210, 310), based on first image data which includes color component signals corresponding to a plurality of color filters of an image sensor and whose each pixel corresponds to only one of the color component signals corresponding to the plurality of color filters, to output second image data of a frequency band lower than a frequency band of the first image data and third image data of a frequency band even lower than the frequency band of the second image data; a memory (220, 320) configured to store the first image data, the second image data, and the third image data; a correction unit (230, 330) configured to execute correction processing on the first image data, the second image data, and the third image data stored on the memory; and a combining unit (240, 340) configured to combine the first image data, the second image data, and the third image data together which have been corrected by the correction unit, wherein a part of or all pixels of each of the second image data and the third image data output from the band division unit correspond to the color component signals corresponding to the plurality of color filters, and wherein the memory stores the first image data in a state in which each pixel corresponds to only one of the color component signals corresponding to the plurality of color filters and stores the second image data and the third image data in a state in which a part of or all the pixels thereof correspond to all the color component signals corresponding to the plurality of color filters.
A method of measuring a pipe, the method being characterised by: attaching to the pipe at least one reference target support (10, 12, 14, 16, 66, 74) that supports a plurality of scannable reference targets, so that the reference target support (10, 12, 14, 16, 66, 74) extends around the pipe against an internal or external surface (24, 26) of the pipe; and scanning the pipe to determine its dimensional characteristics with a hand-held movable scanner, wherein the scanner uses the plurality of reference targets of the reference target support (10, 12, 14, 16, 66, 74) to provide a positional reference for the scanner during movement of the scanner. attaching to the pipe at least one reference target support (10, 12, 14, 16, 66, 74) that supports a plurality of scannable reference targets, so that the reference target support (10, 12, 14, 16, 66, 74) extends around the pipe against an internal or external surface (24, 26) of the pipe; and scanning the pipe to determine its dimensional characteristics with a hand-held movable scanner, wherein the scanner uses the plurality of reference targets of the reference target support (10, 12, 14, 16, 66, 74) to provide a positional reference for the scanner during movement of the scanner.