mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method of making a wind turbine component of composite construction with enhanced radar absorbing properties, characterized in that the method comprises making the component and then modifying the component by applying circuit analogue elements to a surface of the component; wherein the step of making the component comprises joining two elements (36, 38) together to form at least part of the component and the step of modifying the component includes applying the circuit analogue elements to a region of the surface that bridges an interface between the two elements; and wherein the method comprises applying the circuit analogue elements as a repeating pattern on the surface of the component.
A dosage form of an aerosolisable gel product, wherein the dosage form of the aerosolisable gel comprises (a) nicotine in an amount of 0.5 to 10 mg; (b) one or more gel forming materials, wherein the one or more gel forming materials is at least kaolinite; (c) an aerosol forming material; and (d) water. (a) nicotine in an amount of 0.5 to 10 mg; (b) one or more gel forming materials, wherein the one or more gel forming materials is at least kaolinite; (c) an aerosol forming material; and (d) water.
High-pressure discharge lamp for vehicle headlights having a power consumption of less than 100 watts, the high-pressure discharge lamp having a discharge vessel, which consists of quartz glass and has two opposite ends (101, 102), which are sealed off by means of molybdenum foils (103, 104), two electrodes (11, 12), which are each connected to one of the molybdenum foils (103, 104), and an ionizable filling, which contains xenon and halides of sodium, scandium, for producing a gas discharge being arranged in the interior of the discharge vessel, and the smallest distance from the respective molybdenum foil (103, 104) to that end of the electrode (11, 12) connected to it which protrudes into the interior of the discharge vessel being more than 5 mm, characterized in that the high-pressure discharge lamp is designed as a mercury-free metal-halide high-pressure discharge lamp, the ionizable filling of which contains iodides of sodium, scandium, zinc and indium, the smallest distance from the respective molybdenum foil (103, 104) to that end of the electrode (11, 12) connected to it which protrudes into the interior of the discharge vessel is in the range of from 6 mm to 8 mm, and the thickness or the diameter of the electrodes (11, 12) is in the range of from 0.30 mm to 0.45 mm.
A medical sensing system for performing combined photoacoustic and intravascular ultrasound sensing in a body of a patient, the system comprising: an optical emitter configured to emit optical pulses to tissue of the patient in a region of interest, wherein the optical emitter is connected to an actuator; and a measurement apparatus configured to be placed within a vascular pathway of the patient in the region of interest; and a pullback device, wherein the measurement apparatus is connected to the pullback device; wherein the measurement apparatus comprises at least one ultrasound transducer configured to transmit ultrasound signals and receive ultrasound echo signals based on the transmitted ultrasound signals, and wherein i) the at least one ultrasound transducer is further configured to receive sound waves generated by the tissue as a result of interaction of the optical pulses with the tissue, or wherein ii) the measurement apparatus further comprises at least one photoacoustic transducer configured to receive sound waves generated by the tissue as a result of interaction of the optical pulses with the tissue; wherein the optical emitter is disposed outside the body of the patient and is configured to emit the optical pulses toward the at least one ultrasound transducer or the at least one photoacoustic transducer respectively; wherein the actuator and the pullback device are configured to coordinate movements of the optical emitter and the measurement apparatus. an optical emitter configured to emit optical pulses to tissue of the patient in a region of interest, wherein the optical emitter is connected to an actuator; and a measurement apparatus configured to be placed within a vascular pathway of the patient in the region of interest; and a pullback device, wherein the measurement apparatus is connected to the pullback device; wherein the measurement apparatus comprises at least one ultrasound transducer configured to transmit ultrasound signals and receive ultrasound echo signals based on the transmitted ultrasound signals, and wherein i) the at least one ultrasound transducer is further configured to receive sound waves generated by the tissue as a result of interaction of the optical pulses with the tissue, or wherein ii) the measurement apparatus further comprises at least one photoacoustic transducer configured to receive sound waves generated by the tissue as a result of interaction of the optical pulses with the tissue; wherein the optical emitter is disposed outside the body of the patient and is configured to emit the optical pulses toward the at least one ultrasound transducer or the at least one photoacoustic transducer respectively; wherein the actuator and the pullback device are configured to coordinate movements of the optical emitter and the measurement apparatus.
A polyolefin blend composition comprising: (a) from 75 to 97 percent by weight of one or more random propylene copolymers having a DSC melting point in the range of from 120° C to 160° C, and a melt flow rate in the range of from 5 to 120 g/10 minutes; (b) from 3 to 25 percent by weight of one or more an ethylene α-olefin copolymers having a melt index (I 2) in the range of from 100 to 1500 g/10 minutes, a density in the range of 0.860 to 0.910 g/cm 3, and a molecular weight (M w) in the range of from 10,000 to 50,000 g/mole, wherein said ethylene α-olefin copolymer is homogenously branched copolymer, and wherein said ethylene α-olefin copolymer is linear or substantially linear; (c) optionally from 5 to 15 percent by weight of one or more a propylene α-olefin interpolymers having a DSC melting point in the range of less than 110° C, a heat of fusion in the range of less than 50 Joules/gram, and a crystallinity in the range of from at least 1 percent by to 40 percent by weight, and a melt flow rate in the range of less than 80. (a) from 75 to 97 percent by weight of one or more random propylene copolymers having a DSC melting point in the range of from 120° C to 160° C, and a melt flow rate in the range of from 5 to 120 g/10 minutes; (b) from 3 to 25 percent by weight of one or more an ethylene α-olefin copolymers having a melt index (I 2) in the range of from 100 to 1500 g/10 minutes, a density in the range of 0.860 to 0.910 g/cm 3, and a molecular weight (M w) in the range of from 10,000 to 50,000 g/mole, wherein said ethylene α-olefin copolymer is homogenously branched copolymer, and wherein said ethylene α-olefin copolymer is linear or substantially linear; (c) optionally from 5 to 15 percent by weight of one or more a propylene α-olefin interpolymers having a DSC melting point in the range of less than 110° C, a heat of fusion in the range of less than 50 Joules/gram, and a crystallinity in the range of from at least 1 percent by to 40 percent by weight, and a melt flow rate in the range of less than 80.
An encapsulating material for solar cell comprising: an ethylene/α-olefin copolymer, wherein the ethylene/α-olefin copolymer contains a fluorine element, and the content of the fluorine element in the ethylene/α-olefin copolymer, which is determined using a combustion method and an ion chromatograph method, is equal to or less than 30 ppm. an ethylene/α-olefin copolymer, wherein the ethylene/α-olefin copolymer contains a fluorine element, and the content of the fluorine element in the ethylene/α-olefin copolymer, which is determined using a combustion method and an ion chromatograph method, is equal to or less than 30 ppm.
Belt end body or belt segment end body, having an arrangement for coupling to a further, corresponding belt end body or belt segment end body, and a plurality of clamping openings and clamp recesses for receiving reinforcing members of a belt or belt segment in clamped manner, wherein the arrangement for coupling and the clamping openings lie substantially opposite one another in the longitudinal direction A, characterized in that the surface of the belt end body or belt segment end body that is provided for rolling on cylindrical bodies of a belt conveying system has a cup-shaped hollow, and/or in that at least one of the clamping openings has a widening, such that, during use, the unclamped regions of the clamped reinforcing members are always in the neutral phase during operation.
AC-AC converter assembly for transferring AC-AC power between a first three phase grid and a second single phase grid, said first and second grids having different nominal frequencies, said AC-AC converter assembly (33, 33', 33") comprising: a single star Modular Multilevel Converter comprising a total of three converter arms (37a-c) connected at first ends (39a-c) to each other forming a first neutral point of the AC-AC converter assembly (33, 33', 33"), each converter arm (37a-c) having a plurality of bridge submodules connected in series between said first end (39a-c) and a second end (42a-c), each bridge submodule comprising controllable power semiconductor switches (T1-T4); a transformer arrangement (34; 34') for coupling the MMC converter to the first and second grids (2, 3), said transformer arrangement (34; 65, 66) comprising a first set of three phase windings (43a-c) connected in star topology, wherein said windings (43a-c) are each connected at one side to respective one of said second ends (21a-c) of the converter arms (37a-c) and at another side to each other forming a second neutral point of the AC-AC converter assembly (33, 33', 33"); and a control device for controlling operation of the AC-AC converter assembly (33, 33', 33"), said control device being configured to control the MMC converter to produce a common mode voltage component at the second grid frequency and a differential positive and/or negative sequence voltage component at the first grid frequency. a single star Modular Multilevel Converter comprising a total of three converter arms (37a-c) connected at first ends (39a-c) to each other forming a first neutral point of the AC-AC converter assembly (33, 33', 33"), each converter arm (37a-c) having a plurality of bridge submodules connected in series between said first end (39a-c) and a second end (42a-c), each bridge submodule comprising controllable power semiconductor switches (T1-T4); a transformer arrangement (34; 34') for coupling the MMC converter to the first and second grids (2, 3), said transformer arrangement (34; 65, 66) comprising a first set of three phase windings (43a-c) connected in star topology, wherein said windings (43a-c) are each connected at one side to respective one of said second ends (21a-c) of the converter arms (37a-c) and at another side to each other forming a second neutral point of the AC-AC converter assembly (33, 33', 33"); and a control device for controlling operation of the AC-AC converter assembly (33, 33', 33"), said control device being configured to control the MMC converter to produce a common mode voltage component at the second grid frequency and a differential positive and/or negative sequence voltage component at the first grid frequency.
An ophthalmic composition comprising 0.005 wt.% to 2.0 wt.% of a poly(nitrogen/amine) derivative of a natural wax or an alkoxylated derivative thereof of formula wherein R is -H, -CH 3, -C 2 H 5, -OH and -CH 2 OH; m is 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6; n is an integer from 8 to 110 if m is 2 or 3, and n is an integer from 6 to 60 if m is 4, 5 or 6.
Riser nozzle (1, 21) for producing a material strand formed from at least two different extrudable compounds (151, 152), having a nozzle body with a nozzle inlet, an attachment (6, 26) with an outlet opening (7, 27) and a flow channel (10, 30) which connects the nozzle inlet to the outlet opening (7, 27), wherein there is a height difference (ΔH) between the nozzle inlet and the outlet opening (7, 27) in a flow direction of a mass flow (ṁ) of the at least two different extrudable compounds (151, 152), said height difference having the effect that the height position of at least one of the extrudable compounds (151, 152) when flowing through the flow channel (10, 30) of the riser nozzle (1, 21) is changed in relation to the mean inflow height to the nozzle inlet, characterized in that an edge (18, 38) on the attachment (6, 26), which is formed from two webs (17, 37) arranged at an acute angle, is provided for the purpose of dividing the mass flow (m) of at least one extrudable compound (151, 152).
Method for drying laundry, wherein air for drying the laundry is heated by a burner and, at least during a part of the drying operation, at least a part of the air used to dry the laundry is fed back to the burner as recirculating air, if need be together with fresh air, wherein the fresh air is transported to the burner at least during a part of the drying process, characterized in that the fresh air is transported to the burner only in that phase of the drying in which a predominant part of the recirculating air is returned to the burner, with the fresh air being actively transported to the burner in such a manner that it is blown into the burner under pressure.
Solar receiver for a thermal power plant (R1, R2, R3) comprising a plurality of absorber modules (M, M', M1, M2), each absorber module (M, M', M1, M2) comprising at least one face intended to be illuminated by a solar flux, wherein the modules (M, M', M1, M2) are arranged side by side forming a paving, each absorber module (M, M', M1, M2) further comprising its own fluid circuit wherein a fluid to be heated by the solar flux is intended to flxo, the fluid circuits of the absorber modules (M, M', M1, M2) being connected to one another, wherein the fluid network of each absorber module comprises tubes substantially parallel to the face, each comprising a fluid supply inlet and discharge outlet, and wherein the fluid circuits of the absorber modules being connected to each other such that the fluid flows at least between a first absorber module and a second absorber module, characterized in that a sufficient gap (j) is provided between the adjacent absorber modules (M, M', M1, M2) so as to prevent contact between absorber modules (M, M', M1, M2) in the event of expansion, and in that said inlet and outlet open into a face of the absorber module opposite the face to be illuminated, such that they are not subject to the solar flux.
A heat exchanger, comprising: a core having a plurality of heat exchange elements; at least one first connector formed on the core and fluidically connected to the heat exchange elements, wherein the first connector comprises at least one first passage fluidically connected to the heat exchange elements of the core; and a bottle characterized in that the bottle comprises a first block formed on a first end of the bottle and fluidically connected to the bottle, wherein the first block comprises at least one first channel fluidically connected to the first passage of the first connector to enable fluid circulation between the bottle and the core, and wherein the first block is adapted to receive at least a part of the first connector and fluidically connect the bottle to the plurality of heat exchange elements. a core having a plurality of heat exchange elements; at least one first connector formed on the core and fluidically connected to the heat exchange elements, wherein the first connector comprises at least one first passage fluidically connected to the heat exchange elements of the core; and a bottle characterized in that the bottle comprises a first block formed on a first end of the bottle and fluidically connected to the bottle, wherein the first block comprises at least one first channel fluidically connected to the first passage of the first connector to enable fluid circulation between the bottle and the core, and wherein the first block is adapted to receive at least a part of the first connector and fluidically connect the bottle to the plurality of heat exchange elements.
A method for processing a continuous semi-finished product of the tobacco industry, specifically a continuous stream of filter or a continuous succession of filter segments, comprising the step of feeding at least one continuous semi-finished product along a feed direction in an open-top guide groove and, as the semi-finished product advances, applying a progressive compressive action on the semi-finished product by means of a presser element which is located above the semi-finished product and which has, on the underside of it, a pressing surface facing the guide groove and intended to come into sliding contact with the advancing semi-finished product and to apply the progressive compressive action on the semi-finished product, the pressing surface is stationary and shaped or disposed in such a way as to come into contact with the continuous semi-finished product along a longitudinal contact band or line that is eccentric relative to a longitudinal top line or portion of the semi-finished product; characterized in that the pressing surface is planar or it has a concave shape, with concavity facing towards the semi-finished product, having a cross section in the shape of a circular arc whose radius is greater than the radius of the semi-finished product.
Fill level sensor for detecting the fill level of a liquid in a container, comprising - an ultrasonic transmitter and receiver, - an inner tube for arrangement in the container, which inner tube is arranged above the ultrasonic transmitter and receiver in such a way that a liquid located in the container forms a liquid column in the inner tube, the height of which column can be detected using the ultrasonic transmitter and receiver, - an outer tube surrounding the inner tube, and - a cap which covers the inner tube and the outer tube towards the top, characterized in that - the cap comprises an inner tubular section adjoining the inner tube, an outer tubular section adjoining the outer tube, an inner vent opening for the inner tubular section and an outer vent opening for the outer tubular section. - an ultrasonic transmitter and receiver, - an inner tube for arrangement in the container, which inner tube is arranged above the ultrasonic transmitter and receiver in such a way that a liquid located in the container forms a liquid column in the inner tube, the height of which column can be detected using the ultrasonic transmitter and receiver, - an outer tube surrounding the inner tube, and - a cap which covers the inner tube and the outer tube towards the top, characterized in that - the cap comprises an inner tubular section adjoining the inner tube, an outer tubular section adjoining the outer tube, an inner vent opening for the inner tubular section and an outer vent opening for the outer tubular section.
A liquid crystal composition that has a negative dielectric anisotropy and contains at least one compound selected from the group of compounds represented by formula as a first component, at least one compound selected from the group of compounds represented by formula as a second component, at least one compound selected from the group of compounds represented by formula as a third component and at least one compound selected from the group of compounds represented by formula as a fourth component, wherein the fourth component is at least one compound selected from the group of compounds represented by formula, and wherein the ratio of the fourth component is in the range of 10% by weight to 75% by weight based on the total weight of the liquid crystal composition: wherein R 1, R 2, R 3, R 4, R 5 and R 6 are independently alkyl having 1 to 12 carbons, alkoxy having 1 to 12 carbons, or alkenyl having 2 to 12 carbons; R 7 is independently alkyl having 1 to 12 carbons or alkoxy having 1 to 12 carbons; R 8 is independently alkyl having 1 to 12 carbons, alkoxy having 1 to 12 carbons, vinyl or vinyl in which arbitrary hydrogen is replaced with fluorine; ring A is 1,4-cyclohexylene, or 1,4-phenylene; X 1, X 2, X 3 and X 4 are independently fluorine or chlorine; Y 1 is independently hydrogen or methyl; Z 1 is independently a single bond or ethylene.
Cold water dispenser comprising a refrigerated tank connected to a water source and a refrigerating circuit comprising a compressor, a condenser and an evaporator (EVAP 1) in heat exchange relationship with said refrigerated tank, characterized in that the refrigerating circuit comprises an auxiliary evaporator (EVAP 2) in heat exchange relationship with a portion of water circuit connected to the water source, a valve system (B, C) being provided in the refrigerating circuit in order to feed the auxiliary evaporator (EVAP 2) when temperature of dispensed water is below a predetermined value.
A method for reducing undesired eddy currents induced in a conducting structure of a plasma confinement vessel, the method comprising the steps of: inducing a first set of eddy currents in the conducting structure of the plasma confinement vessel, and translating a field reversed configuration plasma into the conducting structure of the plasma confinement vessel inducing a second set of eddy currents in the conducting structure, wherein the first set of eddy currents being induced prior to the second set of eddy currents and having a distribution substantially equal to and opposite in sign to the distribution of the second set of eddy currents to substantially cancel the second set of eddy currents upon inducement of the second set of eddy currents in the conducting structure; characterized in that inducing the first set of eddy currents includes one of ramping up the current in coils about the conducting structure just prior to translating the plasma into the conducting structure and holding coils about the conducting structure at a constant current to produce the first set of eddy currents in the conducting structure, or ramping up and holding coils about the conducting structure at a constant current until all eddy currents have decayed in the conducting structure, and interrupting current to the coils to allow the first set of eddy currents to excite in the conducting structures conserving the magnetic flux through the structures. inducing a first set of eddy currents in the conducting structure of the plasma confinement vessel, and translating a field reversed configuration plasma into the conducting structure of the plasma confinement vessel inducing a second set of eddy currents in the conducting structure, wherein the first set of eddy currents being induced prior to the second set of eddy currents and having a distribution substantially equal to and opposite in sign to the distribution of the second set of eddy currents to substantially cancel the second set of eddy currents upon inducement of the second set of eddy currents in the conducting structure; characterized in that inducing the first set of eddy currents includes one of ramping up the current in coils about the conducting structure just prior to translating the plasma into the conducting structure and holding coils about the conducting structure at a constant current to produce the first set of eddy currents in the conducting structure, or ramping up and holding coils about the conducting structure at a constant current until all eddy currents have decayed in the conducting structure, and ramping up the current in coils about the conducting structure just prior to translating the plasma into the conducting structure and holding coils about the conducting structure at a constant current to produce the first set of eddy currents in the conducting structure, or ramping up and holding coils about the conducting structure at a constant current until all eddy currents have decayed in the conducting structure, and interrupting current to the coils to allow the first set of eddy currents to excite in the conducting structures conserving the magnetic flux through the structures.