mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An internal combustion engine control apparatus for an engine having a variable valve operating mechanism configured and arranged to vary valve characteristics of an intake valve of the engine, characterized by a reference intake air quantity calculating section configured to calculate a reference intake air quantity corresponding to when an intake air is taken in a cylinder as a sonic flow with an intake valve opening area corresponding to the valve characteristics of the intake valve; a maximum intake air quantity calculating section configured to calculate a theoretical maximum intake air quantity (QMAX) corresponding to when a cylinder stroke volume from a start timing to an end timing of an intake stroke is filled with intake air at an intake air pressure existing upstream of the intake valve; and an engine control section configured to control the engine by using an intake air quantity function between a first value (QD/QMAX) obtained by dividing the reference intake air quantity by the maximum intake air quantity (QMAX) and a second value (QCYL/QMAX) obtained by dividing an actual intake air quantity (QCYL) corresponding to the valve characteristics of the intake valve by the maximum intake air quantity (QMAX), the engine control section being configured to uniquely determine each value of the first value (QD/QMAX) with respect to the second value (QCYL/QMAX) and to uniquely determine each value of the second value (QCYL/QMAX) with respect to first value (QD/QMAX).
A pyrazolyl amide compound as represented by the general formula I: wherein: R 1 is Cl or Br; R 2 is Cl or Br; R 3 is Cl or Br; R 4 is H; Q is Q 1 shown as follows: R 1 is Cl or Br; R 2 is Cl or Br; R 3 is Cl or Br; R 4 is H; Q is Q 1 shown as follows:
Hot water storage system comprising a compression-proof hot water storage tank which is a cylindrical pressure tank, a hot water supply connection and a hot water return connection, a solar heat exchanger for a thermal solar energy system, which heat exchanger has a heat transfer medium supply connection for supplying a heat transfer medium of the thermal solar energy system and a heat transfer medium return connection for removing the heat transfer medium, a latent heat accumulator surrounding the hot water storage tank at least in part for storing solar energy in a phase change material, the latent heat accumulator concentrically surrounding the cylindrical pressure tank over at least one part of its length except for one lower portion, the hot water supply connection, hot water return connection, heat transfer medium supply connection and heat transfer medium return connection being arranged in the lower portion of the hot water storage tank which is not surrounded by the latent heat accumulator, the external wall of the cylindrical hot water storage tank being concentrically surrounded by a body over at least one part of its length, thereby forming an enclosed space, the space between the cylindrical external wall of the storage tank and the body being filled with a phase change material, characterised in that the ratio between the volume of the hot water storage tank and the volume of the space filled with the phase change material is between 3 and 6 and in that the body is hollow cylindrical, a maintenance opening closed by a detachable cover being provided in the lower portion of the hot water storage tank which is not surrounded by the latent heat accumulator, and the latent heat accumulator having a device for triggering crystallisation in the phase change material.
Tool (11, 31) for mounting or removing a container of energy that powers an engine or motor that propels a motor vehicle, fixed to the motor vehicle using a lock on which there acts a piston that loads the lock, characterized in that it comprises: - at least one tool attachment means (17; 37); - a means for releasing the load on the lock by acting on the piston; - a means (18; 38) for locking and/or unlocking the battery. - at least one tool attachment means (17; 37); - a means for releasing the load on the lock by acting on the piston; - a means (18; 38) for locking and/or unlocking the battery.
Device configured to control two or more motorised height-adjustable tables (61, 62, 63), wherein the device has: two or more interfaces, each for supplying one motor or several motors (41, 41) with current, two or more interfaces, each for communicating with a respective operating element, characterised in that the device has: an interface for connecting a controller, wherein the device is configured to detect an input command from an operating element and to pass it to the controller, wherein the device is configured to pass motor parameters and/or anti-jam parameters from the motor or from the motors (41, 41), which parameters are requested by the controller, to the controller, wherein the device is configured to identify from which operating element the input command originates, to subsequently pass this information to the controller, and to subsequently pass the current output by the controller to the motor(s) associated with the operating element from which the input command originates. two or more interfaces, each for supplying one motor or several motors (41, 41) with current, two or more interfaces, each for communicating with a respective operating element, characterised in that the device has: an interface for connecting a controller, wherein the device is configured to detect an input command from an operating element and to pass it to the controller, wherein the device is configured to pass motor parameters and/or anti-jam parameters from the motor or from the motors (41, 41), which parameters are requested by the controller, to the controller, wherein the device is configured to identify from which operating element the input command originates, to subsequently pass this information to the controller, and to subsequently pass the current output by the controller to the motor(s) associated with the operating element from which the input command originates. an interface for connecting a controller, wherein the device is configured to detect an input command from an operating element and to pass it to the controller, wherein the device is configured to pass motor parameters and/or anti-jam parameters from the motor or from the motors (41, 41), which parameters are requested by the controller, to the controller, wherein the device is configured to identify from which operating element the input command originates, to subsequently pass this information to the controller, and to subsequently pass the current output by the controller to the motor(s) associated with the operating element from which the input command originates.
A printhead module for an additive manufacturing system, comprising: a frame configured to be removably mounted on a movable printhead support; a dispenser configured to deliver a layer of particles on a platen that is separate from the frame, or an underlying layer on the platen; a heat source configured to heat the layer of particles to a temperature below a temperature at which the particles fuse, wherein the heat source comprises an array of heat lamps; and an energy source configured to fuse the particles, wherein the energy source is configured to generate a beam and a spot of impingement of the beam on the layer of particles is movable along a second axis, and the energy source is configured to deflect the beam along the second axis perpendicular to a first axis; wherein the dispenser, heat source and energy source are positioned on the frame in order along the first axis, and wherein the dispenser, heat source and energy source are fixed to the frame such that the frame, dispenser, heat source and energy source can be mounted and dismounted as a single unit from the printhead support. a frame configured to be removably mounted on a movable printhead support; a dispenser configured to deliver a layer of particles on a platen that is separate from the frame, or an underlying layer on the platen; a heat source configured to heat the layer of particles to a temperature below a temperature at which the particles fuse, wherein the heat source comprises an array of heat lamps; and an energy source configured to fuse the particles, wherein the energy source is configured to generate a beam and a spot of impingement of the beam on the layer of particles is movable along a second axis, and the energy source is configured to deflect the beam along the second axis perpendicular to a first axis; wherein the dispenser, heat source and energy source are positioned on the frame in order along the first axis, and wherein the dispenser, heat source and energy source are fixed to the frame such that the frame, dispenser, heat source and energy source can be mounted and dismounted as a single unit from the printhead support.
Cylinder sleeve for an internal combustion engine, the outer surface of which comprises at least one flat region (54, 54', 61) that extends along the entire axial length thereof, and comprises, at least in the lower region thereof facing the crankcase, at least one engaging section having at least one projection comprising an undercut, characterised in that the cylinder sleeve is embodied as a rough cast sleeve whose outer surface comprises a rough zone that extends along the entire axial length thereof and consists of a plurality of elevations (11, 12) with undercuts (13, 14), the cylinder sleeve comprises an outer contour that is elliptical in cross-section, and the outer shape of the cylinder sleeve is formed at constant wall thickness by a depth of the rough zone varying over the circumference.
Laminated packaging material (10a-d; 20a-d), for packaging of liquid food products, comprising a bulk layer of paper or paperboard or other cellulose-based material, a first outermost liquid tight, heat sealable thermoplastic layer, arranged on the outside of the bulk layer to constitute the outside of a package formed from the packaging material, a second innermost liquid tight, heat sealable thermoplastic layer arranged on the inside of the bulk layer to be in direct contact with the filled food product, and a barrier film from a film substrate comprising a polyester selected from the group consisting of polyethylene-2,5-furandicarboxylate and polytrimethylene furandicarboxylate, a blend and a co-polymer thereof, coated with a vapour deposited barrier coating comprising aluminium oxide (AlOx), the barrier film being laminated between the bulk layer and the second, innermost liquid tight, heat sealable thermoplastic layer, wherein the barrier film is laminated to the bulk layer by an interjacent thermoplastic bonding layer comprising a polyolefin, wherein the vapour deposited barrier coating is facing towards the bulk layer and wherein the surface of the film substrate has been pre-treated by plasma or corona treatment on the surface to be coated by the aluminium oxide.
Method for producing an antimicrobial furniture part and/or interior fitting part, characterized in that in order to produce the furniture part and/or interior fitting part, a cellulose-containing substrate is provided, impregnated and/or preimpregnated and/or coated with a resin or a resin-like substance, and/or at least one molybdenum-containing inorganic compound is arranged at least in the region of the surface of the substrate, wherein the at least one molybdenum-containing inorganic compound comprises at least one molybdate with the molecular formula M n+ z MoO 4, in which n*z=+2 and M is selected from a group comprising Mg, Ca, Ag, Cu, Bi, V, Ti and Zn, and wherein the mass content of the at least one molybdenum-containing compound in relation to the solid resin content of the resin is between 0.10% and 10%.
A suspended conveying device for the suspended conveying of transport items, comprising a plurality of carriages which are designed as individual carriages for the individual conveying of transport pockets (221, 621), wherein the carriages are rollingly guided in a conveying direction (F, R) along at least one guide rail, which defines the conveying path, via runner rollers, wherein on the carriages in each case a transport pocket (221, 621) for the suspended transport of a transport item along the conveying direction (F, R) is arranged, wherein the transport pocket (221, 621) comprises a pocket rear wall (224, 624) and a pouch wall (227, 627) which together with the pocket rear wall (224, 624) forms a receiving compartment (223, 623) for the transport item, and the receiving compartment (223, 623) forms a receiving opening (22, 622) for the transport item and is designed in a manner such that this can assume an open position and a space-saving compact position, further comprising a fastening means for connecting the transport pocket (221, 621) to the carriage, as well as comprising at least one cam element (225, 625) which can interact with an activation means of the suspended conveying device which is designed as a cam guide, and via which cam guide the receiving compartment (223, 623) can be moved into the open position or be held in this, characterised in that the receiving opening (222, 622) is designed in a frameless manner and the at least one cam element (225, 625) is arranged on the pouch wall (227, 627) of the transport pocket (221, 621), wherein the transport pocket (221, 621) is conveyed with leading pouch wall (227, 627) in the conveying direction (F, R).
An injection needle assembly (2, 72), comprising: a needle tube having a needle tip for puncturing the skin; a needle hub comprising: a retention part for retaining the needle tube; an insertion part into which an output portion of a syringe is inserted; and a flange-like skin contact portion that is disposed in a manner so as to cover a surrounding of the needle tube and contacts with and/or faces the skin when a living body is punctured with the needle tube; characterized by an absorption part that is disposed in the skin contact portion of the needle hub and absorbs a medicine staying in the skin contact portion, wherein the absorption part is constituted by a moisture absorption material. a needle tube having a needle tip for puncturing the skin; a needle hub comprising: a retention part for retaining the needle tube; an insertion part into which an output portion of a syringe is inserted; and a flange-like skin contact portion that is disposed in a manner so as to cover a surrounding of the needle tube and contacts with and/or faces the skin when a living body is punctured with the needle tube; a retention part for retaining the needle tube; an insertion part into which an output portion of a syringe is inserted; and a flange-like skin contact portion that is disposed in a manner so as to cover a surrounding of the needle tube and contacts with and/or faces the skin when a living body is punctured with the needle tube; characterized by an absorption part that is disposed in the skin contact portion of the needle hub and absorbs a medicine staying in the skin contact portion, wherein the absorption part is constituted by a moisture absorption material.
Method for a mass-spectrometric analysis of a gas comprising the steps of: ionizing the gas to generate ions (4a, 4b), storing, exciting and detecting at least a part of the generated ions (4a, 4b) in a Fourier transformation ion trap, comprising the steps of: exciting the ions (4a, 4b) in the FT ion trap and recording a first frequency spectrum, changing the phasing (φ) and/or the oscillation amplitude (z/z 0) of the ions (4a, 4b) in the FT ion trap and/or changing the ion resonance frequencies (f ion) of the ions (4a, 4b) in the FT ion trap, re-exciting the ions (4a, 4b) in the FT ion trap and recording a second frequency spectrum, as well as detecting disturbance frequencies (f R) in the FT ion trap by comparing the first and the second recorded frequency spectrum (13a, 13b) as frequency components which do not react to the change of the phase and/or the oscillation amplitude and/or the ion resonance frequency of the ions. ionizing the gas to generate ions (4a, 4b), storing, exciting and detecting at least a part of the generated ions (4a, 4b) in a Fourier transformation ion trap, comprising the steps of: exciting the ions (4a, 4b) in the FT ion trap and recording a first frequency spectrum, changing the phasing (φ) and/or the oscillation amplitude (z/z 0) of the ions (4a, 4b) in the FT ion trap and/or changing the ion resonance frequencies (f ion) of the ions (4a, 4b) in the FT ion trap, re-exciting the ions (4a, 4b) in the FT ion trap and recording a second frequency spectrum, as well as detecting disturbance frequencies (f R) in the FT ion trap by comparing the first and the second recorded frequency spectrum (13a, 13b) as frequency components which do not react to the change of the phase and/or the oscillation amplitude and/or the ion resonance frequency of the ions. exciting the ions (4a, 4b) in the FT ion trap and recording a first frequency spectrum, changing the phasing (φ) and/or the oscillation amplitude (z/z 0) of the ions (4a, 4b) in the FT ion trap and/or changing the ion resonance frequencies (f ion) of the ions (4a, 4b) in the FT ion trap, re-exciting the ions (4a, 4b) in the FT ion trap and recording a second frequency spectrum, as well as detecting disturbance frequencies (f R) in the FT ion trap by comparing the first and the second recorded frequency spectrum (13a, 13b) as frequency components which do not react to the change of the phase and/or the oscillation amplitude and/or the ion resonance frequency of the ions.
A nutritional supplement comprising a rice protein isolate, comprising: less than 95 mg of leucine per gram of protein in the rice protein isolate; and less than 55 mg of lysine per gram of protein in the rice protein isolate; and 174 mg of glutamic acid per gram of protein in the rice protein isolate. less than 95 mg of leucine per gram of protein in the rice protein isolate; and less than 55 mg of lysine per gram of protein in the rice protein isolate; and 174 mg of glutamic acid per gram of protein in the rice protein isolate.
A coated fragrance and/or aroma particle, comprising a particle core and a shell surrounding this core, characterized in that a) the particle core, based on the weight thereof, contains from 80 to 99.99 wt.% of silicate(s) and b) the particle core, based on the weight thereof, contains from 0.01 to 20 wt.% of fragrance(s) and/or aromas and c) the shell surrounding the core, based on the weight thereof, contains from 80 to 100 wt.% of water-soluble potassium silicates and/or sodium silicates, the silicate or silicates of the particle core having particle sizes of between 10 and 1000 μm. a) the particle core, based on the weight thereof, contains from 80 to 99.99 wt.% of silicate(s) and b) the particle core, based on the weight thereof, contains from 0.01 to 20 wt.% of fragrance(s) and/or aromas and c) the shell surrounding the core, based on the weight thereof, contains from 80 to 100 wt.% of water-soluble potassium silicates and/or sodium silicates,
A method for detecting heat in a female, non-human mammal within a group of animals of the same type, whereby in a first step of the method a parameter specific for the movement activity of the animal is recorded as a function of time and the animal is selected for further evaluation, provided this parameter exceeds during a predefined period of time the average value of the parameter specific for the movement activity, relating to the threshold value of the respective animal, characterized in that in a second step of the method the period of time is ascertained for the same time segment, during which the distance of the animal to at least one other animal of the same type falls below a predefined value, and in a third step of the method an indication of the likelihood of heat in the animal, which depends on this period of time, is produced.
An air composition adjustment device comprising: a conveying unit configured to convey air; an adjuster (34, 35) configured to adjust composition of the air; an air circuit configured to introduce the air into the adjuster (34, 35) by the conveying unit and supply the air having adjusted composition to a target space; and a sensor disposed in the target space and configured to measure the composition of the air, characterized in that the air circuit comprises a first passage for introducing outside air into the adjuster (34, 35) by the conveying unit and a second passage for introducing the outside air into the sensor, the second passage being branched from the first passage between the conveying unit and the adjuster (34, 35), and the second passage is provided with a moisture removal portion configured to remove moisture in air introduced into the sensor. a conveying unit configured to convey air; an adjuster (34, 35) configured to adjust composition of the air; an air circuit configured to introduce the air into the adjuster (34, 35) by the conveying unit and supply the air having adjusted composition to a target space; and a sensor disposed in the target space and configured to measure the composition of the air, characterized in that the air circuit comprises a first passage for introducing outside air into the adjuster (34, 35) by the conveying unit and a second passage for introducing the outside air into the sensor, the second passage being branched from the first passage between the conveying unit and the adjuster (34, 35), and the second passage is provided with a moisture removal portion configured to remove moisture in air introduced into the sensor.
A vehicle control system that controls a platoon travel in which a plurality of vehicles travel in a platoon, wherein the plurality of vehicles include a leading vehicle that is an autonomous driving vehicle and a following vehicle that follows immediately after the leading vehicle or follows the leading vehicle via one or more vehicles, when a parking frame exists in a range of detection performed by an external sensor mounted on the leading vehicle and configured to detect a surrounding environment of the leading vehicle, the following vehicle is permitted to park in the parking frame and when parking is completed for the following vehicle, the leading vehicle autonomously parks in the parking frame, and when a parking frame does not exist in the range of detection performed by the external sensor, when the leading vehicle arrives at a destination, the leading vehicle and following vehicle stop and the leading vehicle is moved to a position where a target parking frame for the following vehicle is included in the range of detection performed by the external sensor. wherein the plurality of vehicles include a leading vehicle that is an autonomous driving vehicle and a following vehicle that follows immediately after the leading vehicle or follows the leading vehicle via one or more vehicles, when a parking frame exists in a range of detection performed by an external sensor mounted on the leading vehicle and configured to detect a surrounding environment of the leading vehicle, the following vehicle is permitted to park in the parking frame and when parking is completed for the following vehicle, the leading vehicle autonomously parks in the parking frame, and when a parking frame does not exist in the range of detection performed by the external sensor, when the leading vehicle arrives at a destination, the leading vehicle and following vehicle stop and the leading vehicle is moved to a position where a target parking frame for the following vehicle is included in the range of detection performed by the external sensor.