mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A computer-implemented method for determining mass fractions of one or more elements in a test sample based on a measurement with a wave-length dispersive x-ray fluorescence spectrometer, referred to as WDX spectrometer, comprising: receiving, from a detector of the WDX spectrometer, one or more gross intensities associated with respective one or more elements with corresponding one or more to-be-determined mass fractions (MFi) in the test sample; and said method being characterized by comprising the steps of: determining each of the one or more to-be-determined mass fractions (MFi) by using a calibration equation with the respective measured gross intensity and a respective calculated scattering efficiency as inputs, wherein the calculated scattering efficiency is defined as the ratio between incoming intensity and scattered intensity for a particular elemental composition and energy, the calibration equation associating net intensities of characteristic fluorescence emission lines of the sample elements with respective mass fractions, wherein the net intensity for a particular peak is obtained by subtracting the respective calculated scattering efficiency times a scaling factor from the calibration equation from the measured gross intensity of the particular peak, with the particular elemental composition of the test sample being estimated by either: iteratively determining mass fraction estimates for the particular elemental composition based on the measured gross intensities associated with elements in the test sample; or: obtaining mass fraction estimates for the particular elemental composition from a quantification using an Energy Dispersive X-Ray detector, referred to as EDX detector.
A filter element which forms a body extending along a longitudinal axis and which can be received in a housing of a filter device that can be closed by means of a cover part of the filter device, a sealing arrangement (49, 57) being provided to form fluid-tight sealing between the housing and the cover part, the sealing arrangement (49, 57), as a component of the filter element, being fixed on a seal carrier which is securely connected to it, the seal carrier being formed by a peripheral part of the end cap which forms an enclosure for its filter medium on the end of the filter element which is associated with the cover part, and the end cap having fluid passages between a fluid duct in the cover part and the outside of the filter element, characterised in that the annular peripheral part forming the seal carrier, and which is radially offset from the central part of the end cap in relation to the longitudinal axis, is connected to the central part of the end cap by radially running crosspieces, that the radially running crosspieces are moulded in one piece onto the central part of the end cap, and that the intermediate spaces between the crosspieces form the fluid passages in the operating state of the device.
Electrical power supply network for supplying electrical consumers connected to the power supply network with electrical energy, having at least one power electronics transformer, also referred to as a solid-state transformer, by means of which electrical energy supplied on the primary side to the power supply network is converted into electrical energy supplied on the secondary side to the connected electrical consumers, the electrical energy being provided on the secondary side by the at least one power electronics transformer as an AC voltage signal (v LV), which has a rectangular time characteristic by which power semiconductor switching losses are reduced, and the at least one power electronics transformer has at least no secondary-side frequency filters, whereby the efficiency of the entire system is increased by reducing the losses in the at least one power electronics transformer and by eliminating the secondary-side frequency filters, characterized in that a) the electrical energy provided on the secondary side by the at least one power electronics transformer is supplied via a further power electronics transformer (4, 5) assigned to a respective load or a group of loads, the further power electronics transformer (4, 5) assigned to the respective load or group of loads is set up to detect one or more spectral components of the alternating voltage (v LV) provided on the secondary side, which spectral components are respectively assigned to the respective load or group of loads, and to provide them to the respective load or group of loads in a frequency-selective manner, and/or b) the at least one power electronics transformer is set up to prioritize one or more spectral components of the secondary-side AC voltage (v LV) with respect to other spectral components, in that non-prioritized or lower-prioritized spectral components are switched off or their voltage amplitude is reduced. a) the electrical energy provided on the secondary side by the at least one power electronics transformer is supplied via a further power electronics transformer (4, 5) assigned to a respective load or a group of loads, the further power electronics transformer (4, 5) assigned to the respective load or group of loads is set up to detect one or more spectral components of the alternating voltage (v LV) provided on the secondary side, which spectral components are respectively assigned to the respective load or group of loads, and to provide them to the respective load or group of loads in a frequency-selective manner, and/or b) the at least one power electronics transformer is set up to prioritize one or more spectral components of the secondary-side AC voltage (v LV) with respect to other spectral components, in that non-prioritized or lower-prioritized spectral components are switched off or their voltage amplitude is reduced.
A cleansing composition comprising ≥ 1.0 to ≤ 8.0 wt.% of at least one taurate surfactant; ≥ 1.0 to ≤ 10.0 wt.% of at least one surfactant selected from the group consisting of isethionate surfactants and methyl isethionate surfactants; ≥ 0.5 to ≤ 5.0 wt.% of at least one N-acylated amino acid surfactant; and ≥ 1.0 to ≤ 8.0 wt.% of at least one betaine; whereby the wt.% are each based on the total weight of the cleansing composition, and wherein the at least one N-acylated amino acid surfactant is selected from the group consisting of sodium lauroyl sarcosinate, sodium cocoyl sarcosinate, sodium myristoyl sarcosinate, sodium oleoyl sarcosinate, and ammonium lauroyl sarcosinate. ≥ 1.0 to ≤ 8.0 wt.% of at least one taurate surfactant; ≥ 1.0 to ≤ 10.0 wt.% of at least one surfactant selected from the group consisting of isethionate surfactants and methyl isethionate surfactants; ≥ 0.5 to ≤ 5.0 wt.% of at least one N-acylated amino acid surfactant; and ≥ 1.0 to ≤ 8.0 wt.% of at least one betaine;
A method for mixing a hydrocarbon-containing gas with an oxygen-containing gas, comprising the steps of: providing a gas mixer for mixing the oxygen-containing gas with the hydrocarbon-containing gas; introducing a water mist into the gas mixer; and mixing the oxygen-containing gas and the hydrocarbon-containing gas in the mixer, in the presence of the water mist where the two gases initially mix. providing a gas mixer for mixing the oxygen-containing gas with the hydrocarbon-containing gas; introducing a water mist into the gas mixer; and mixing the oxygen-containing gas and the hydrocarbon-containing gas in the mixer, in the presence of the water mist where the two gases initially mix.
A product formed of a cobalt based alloy, the cobalt based alloy having a chemical composition comprising: 0.08 to 0.25 mass % of carbon; 0.1 mass % or less of boron; 10 to 30 mass % of chromium; 5 mass % or less of iron, 30 mass % or less of nickel, the total amount of the iron and the nickel being 30 mass % or less; tungsten and/or molybdenum, the total amount of the tungsten and the molybdenum being 5 to 12 mass %, wherein part of the tungsten and/or the molybdenum is optionally replaced by 2 mass % or less of rhenium; 0.5 mass % or less of silicon; 0.5 mass % or less of manganese; 0.003 to 0.04 mass % of nitrogen; 0.5 to 2 mass % of an M component being a transition metal other than tungsten and molybdenum and having an atomic radius of more than 130 pm, wherein the chemical composition includes at least one of 0.01 to 0.5 mass % hafnium and 0.01 to 0.5 mass % vanadium as the M component; and the balance being cobalt and impurities, the impurities including 0.5 mass % or less of aluminum, and 0.04 mass % or less of oxygen, wherein the product is a polycrystalline body of matrix phase crystal grains, and wherein in the matrix phase crystal grains of the polycrystalline body, segregation cells with an average size of 0.13 to 2 μm are formed, in which the M component is segregated in boundary regions of the segregation cells. 0.08 to 0.25 mass % of carbon; 0.1 mass % or less of boron; 10 to 30 mass % of chromium; 5 mass % or less of iron, 30 mass % or less of nickel, the total amount of the iron and the nickel being 30 mass % or less; tungsten and/or molybdenum, the total amount of the tungsten and the molybdenum being 5 to 12 mass %, wherein part of the tungsten and/or the molybdenum is optionally replaced by 2 mass % or less of rhenium; 0.5 mass % or less of silicon; 0.5 mass % or less of manganese; 0.003 to 0.04 mass % of nitrogen; 0.5 to 2 mass % of an M component being a transition metal other than tungsten and molybdenum and having an atomic radius of more than 130 pm, wherein the chemical composition includes at least one of 0.01 to 0.5 mass % hafnium and 0.01 to 0.5 mass % vanadium as the M component; and the balance being cobalt and impurities, the impurities including 0.5 mass % or less of aluminum, and 0.04 mass % or less of oxygen, wherein the product is a polycrystalline body of matrix phase crystal grains, and wherein in the matrix phase crystal grains of the polycrystalline body, segregation cells with an average size of 0.13 to 2 μm are formed, in which the M component is segregated in boundary regions of the segregation cells.
Method for determining at least one controller parameter (K P, T N) for a control element (216, 310) in a web tension control loop (200; 300; 400) for a handling machine for handling a product web, particularly a shaftless printing machine, characterized in that the at least one controller parameter (K P, T N) belongs to the group of proportional gain K P, integral gain K I, differential gain K D, adjustment time T N, lead time T V and delay T, wherein it is determined on the basis of at least one parameter (E, b, d, M) that denotes the product web, at least one parameter (v, 1) that denotes the handling machine and at least one dead time (T t,SENSOR, T t,NET, T t,PLC, T R, T S).
A graphics processing unit, GPU, comprising: an instruction cache to store a first instruction and a second instruction, the first instruction to cause the GPU to perform a floating-point operation and the second instruction to cause the GPU to perform an integer operation; and a plurality of general-purpose graphics compute units having a single instruction, multiple thread, SIMT, architecture, characterized in that: each of the plurality of general-purpose graphics compute units simultaneously execute the first instruction and the second instruction. an instruction cache to store a first instruction and a second instruction, the first instruction to cause the GPU to perform a floating-point operation and the second instruction to cause the GPU to perform an integer operation; and a plurality of general-purpose graphics compute units having a single instruction, multiple thread, SIMT, architecture, characterized in that: each of the plurality of general-purpose graphics compute units simultaneously execute the first instruction and the second instruction.
A production method of an anatase-type titanium oxide sol, characterized in that the production method comprises the processes (a) to (c): (a) mixing a titanium alkoxide, an organic acid, and a quaternary ammonium hydroxide with water in a molar ratio of the organic acid of 0.4 to 4.0 relative to 1 mol of a titanium atom of the titanium alkoxide and in a molar ratio of the quaternary ammonium hydroxide of 0.8 to 1.9 relative to 1 mol of the organic acid to prepare an aqueous mixed solution having a concentration in terms of TiO 2 of 0.5 to 10% by mass; (b) removing the alcohol formed, by heating the aqueous mixed solution to 50 to 100°C to prepare a titanium-containing aqueous solution; and (c) subjecting the titanium-containing aqueous solution to a hydrothermal treatment at 110 to 170°C. (a) mixing a titanium alkoxide, an organic acid, and a quaternary ammonium hydroxide with water in a molar ratio of the organic acid of 0.4 to 4.0 relative to 1 mol of a titanium atom of the titanium alkoxide and in a molar ratio of the quaternary ammonium hydroxide of 0.8 to 1.9 relative to 1 mol of the organic acid to prepare an aqueous mixed solution having a concentration in terms of TiO 2 of 0.5 to 10% by mass; (b) removing the alcohol formed, by heating the aqueous mixed solution to 50 to 100°C to prepare a titanium-containing aqueous solution; and (c) subjecting the titanium-containing aqueous solution to a hydrothermal treatment at 110 to 170°C.
A diaphragm comprising a metal elastic element, comprising a two-phase stainless steel having a γ-phase and an α-phase, wherein the area ratio of the γ-phase is 40% or less, and the two-phase structure is metal structure in which gamma phase material fills the alpha phase material, which is entangled fibers; wherein the element has a fiber texture in which <111>γ and <110>α are oriented parallel to the thickness direction of the diaphragm.
A device for displaying time information, comprising: a mechanism configured to generate an indication of passing time; a processor configured to interpret the generated indication of passing time received from the mechanism; at least one input device communicatively coupled to the processor; and a display communicatively coupled to the processor and configured to present an alphanumeric string representing a time; wherein the processor is configured to: cause the display to present an alphanumeric string representing the time in a first format or a second format; and cause the display to switch between the first format and the second format in response to an interaction with the at least one input device; wherein the first format includes a time of day in an hours-minutes format; and wherein the second format includes a time that has passed since a beginning of a day in base-36 format. a mechanism configured to generate an indication of passing time; a processor configured to interpret the generated indication of passing time received from the mechanism; at least one input device communicatively coupled to the processor; and a display communicatively coupled to the processor and configured to present an alphanumeric string representing a time; wherein the processor is configured to: cause the display to present an alphanumeric string representing the time in a first format or a second format; and cause the display to switch between the first format and the second format in response to an interaction with the at least one input device; cause the display to present an alphanumeric string representing the time in a first format or a second format; and cause the display to switch between the first format and the second format in response to an interaction with the at least one input device; wherein the first format includes a time of day in an hours-minutes format; and wherein the second format includes a time that has passed since a beginning of a day in base-36 format.
A smart card device (60A, 60B, 60C, 60D, 60E, 60F) comprising: a laminated core comprising: a front substrate; a first flexible sheet having a card circuitry formed thereon; a first substrate; a second flexible sheet having an inductive circuitry formed thereon, and a second substrate in a top-to-bottom order, wherein the front substrate provides at least one first opening which defines a perforated design and a second opening through which a contact pad is exposed, wherein the card circuitry includes: a flip chip, a first antenna coil conductively coupled to the flip chip, the contact pad, at least one conductor path conductively coupling the contact pad to the flip chip, wherein the inductive circuitry includes at least one LED module arranged proximate to the at least one first opening and a second antenna coil conductively coupled to the at least one LED module, and wherein the first substrate includes at least one light guide which is arranged under the at least one first opening and configured to direct an illumination produced by the at least one LED module through the at least one first opening to illuminate the perforated design, wherein the laminated core further comprises: at least one reflector arranged at a position which is between the second flexible sheet and the second substrate, and under the at least one LED module, wherein the at least one reflector is configured to direct the illumination to the at least one light guide. a laminated core comprising: a front substrate; a first flexible sheet having a card circuitry formed thereon; a first substrate; a second flexible sheet having an inductive circuitry formed thereon, and a second substrate in a top-to-bottom order, wherein the front substrate provides at least one first opening which defines a perforated design and a second opening through which a contact pad is exposed, wherein the card circuitry includes: a flip chip, a first antenna coil conductively coupled to the flip chip, the contact pad, at least one conductor path conductively coupling the contact pad to the flip chip, wherein the inductive circuitry includes at least one LED module arranged proximate to the at least one first opening and a second antenna coil conductively coupled to the at least one LED module, and wherein the first substrate includes at least one light guide which is arranged under the at least one first opening and configured to direct an illumination produced by the at least one LED module through the at least one first opening to illuminate the perforated design, wherein the laminated core further comprises: at least one reflector arranged at a position which is between the second flexible sheet and the second substrate, and under the at least one LED module, wherein the at least one reflector is configured to direct the illumination to the at least one light guide.
System for producing a roof covering or wall cladding, comprising: a first roof-covering or wall-cladding element, in particular a concrete roof tile, a clay roof tile, a roof or a wall slab, a shingle or a shaped block, for overlapping laying with other roof covering or wall covering elements, and a complementary fastening element (3; 5; 6; 9) which comprises a clip (3; 5; 6; 9) which is configured such that it can be mounted in the course of overlapping laying on a second roof-covering or wall-cladding element lying below the first roof-covering or wall-cladding element or on a roof or wall substructure, wherein the first roof-covering or wall-cladding element has a first touch-and-close connection element which is fastened flat on the roof-covering or wall-cladding element and which is arranged such that it can interact in the course of overlapping laying with the clip (3; 5; 6; 9) which is mounted on the underlying second roof-covering or wall-cladding element or the roof or wall substructure, which clip comprises a second touch-and-close connection element, in order to mechanically secure the first roof-covering or wall-cladding element in a reversibly releasable manner on the underlying second roof-covering or wall-cladding element or the roof or wall substructure. a first roof-covering or wall-cladding element, in particular a concrete roof tile, a clay roof tile, a roof or a wall slab, a shingle or a shaped block, for overlapping laying with other roof covering or wall covering elements, and a complementary fastening element (3; 5; 6; 9) which comprises a clip (3; 5; 6; 9) which is configured such that it can be mounted in the course of overlapping laying on a second roof-covering or wall-cladding element lying below the first roof-covering or wall-cladding element or on a roof or wall substructure,
Endoscopic instrument having - a proximal end, - a distal end, - a longitudinal direction along which the endoscopic instrument extends from the proximal end to the distal end, - an end effector at the distal end, which has a first end effector part and a second end effector part, - a bearing element at the distal end, on which the first and second end effector parts (18, 20) are arranged and on which portions of a curved surface are formed, - a first thrust element, - a second thrust element, and - a third thrust element, wherein the thrust elements (30, 32, 34) each extend along the longitudinal direction and are displaceable relative to one another along the longitudinal direction, wherein the first thrust element is articulatedly coupled to the first end effector part, the second thrust element is articulatedly coupled to the second end effector part, the third thrust element is articulatedly coupled to the first end effector part and the second end effector part, characterized in that the first end effector part has an at least partially curved first bearing surface, and the second end effector part has an at least partially curved second bearing surface, and the first and second bearing surfaces (80, 82) are each held slidably on the bearing element. - a proximal end, - a distal end, - a longitudinal direction along which the endoscopic instrument extends from the proximal end to the distal end, - an end effector at the distal end, which has a first end effector part and a second end effector part, - a bearing element at the distal end, on which the first and second end effector parts (18, 20) are arranged and on which portions of a curved surface are formed, - a first thrust element, - a second thrust element, and - a third thrust element,
A tablet dispensing device (1, 100, 1000), comprising: - a tubular container body (2, 200, 2000) including two extremities (5, 6, 500, 600, 5000, 6000), a tubular side wall (7, 700, 7000) in between, the tubular side wall (7, 700, 7000) defining an internal dispensing space (8, 800, 8000) capable of receiving a tablet to be dispensed, and a tablet dispensing opening (4, 400, 4000) formed on the tubular side wall (7, 700, 7000); - a sleeve (3, 300, 3000) configured to slide longitudinally over the tubular side wall (7, 700, 7000) and between the two extremities (5, 6, 500, 600, 5000, 6000), between a first position, in which the sleeve (3, 300, 3000) covers in an airtight manner the tablet dispensing opening (4, 400, 4000), and a second position, in which the sleeve (3, 300, 3000) uncovers the tablet dispensing opening (4, 400, 4000), wherein the tablet dispensing device (1, 100, 1000) comprises at least two peripheral sealing ribs (19, 20, 190, 250, 1900, 2500) arranged on an outer surface of the tubular side wall (7, 700, 7000) and/or on an inner surface of the sleeve (3, 300, 3000), the tablet dispensing opening (4, 400, 4000) being between the two peripheral sealing ribs (19, 20, 190, 250, 1900, 2500) when the sleeve (3, 300, 3000) is at the first position. - a tubular container body (2, 200, 2000) including two extremities (5, 6, 500, 600, 5000, 6000), a tubular side wall (7, 700, 7000) in between, the tubular side wall (7, 700, 7000) defining an internal dispensing space (8, 800, 8000) capable of receiving a tablet to be dispensed, and a tablet dispensing opening (4, 400, 4000) formed on the tubular side wall (7, 700, 7000); - a sleeve (3, 300, 3000) configured to slide longitudinally over the tubular side wall (7, 700, 7000) and between the two extremities (5, 6, 500, 600, 5000, 6000), between a first position, in which the sleeve (3, 300, 3000) covers in an airtight manner the tablet dispensing opening (4, 400, 4000), and a second position, in which the sleeve (3, 300, 3000) uncovers the tablet dispensing opening (4, 400, 4000),