Microscope for high-resolution scanning microscopy of a sample, comprising - an illumination device for illuminating the sample, - an imaging device for scanning at least one point spot or line spot over the sample and for imaging the point spot or line spot into a diffraction-limited, static individual image into a detection plane, - a detector device for capturing the individual image in the detection plane for different scanning positions with a spatial resolution, - an evaluation device for evaluating a diffraction structure of the individual image for the scanning positions from data of the detector device and for generating an image of the sample having a resolution that goes beyond the diffraction limit, wherein the detector device has: - a detector array that has pixels and is larger than the frame, and - a non-imaging redistribution element (20-21; 30-34; 30-35), which is arranged upstream of the detector array and distributes the radiation from the detection plane in a non-imaging manner over the pixels of the detector array, characterized by a plurality of redistribution elements arranged upstream of the detector array, - wherein radiation from at least two redistribution elements is assigned in each case to the individual pixels for at least some of the pixels of the detector array, - wherein the redistribution elements are fibre bundles (20, 40, 41, 42) that differ from one another in terms of the number of fibres and/or the arrangement of the fibres and/or the fibre diameter and/or the shape of the fibre cross section, wherein the redistribution elements each comprise one bundle (20, 40, 41, 42) of optical fibres (21, 43, 44, 45) that has an entrance and an exit at which the optical fibres (21, 43, 44, 45) terminate at the pixels of the detector array in a geometric arrangement that differs from that of the entrance, - wherein at least two optical fibres (21, 43, 44, 45) from different redistribution elements terminate at the individual pixels, - wherein the redistribution elements are arranged so as to be able to be pivoted or inserted into the optical axis for detecting the sample light with the result that the entrance is arranged in the detection plane. - an illumination device for illuminating the sample, - an imaging device for scanning at least one point spot or line spot over the sample and for imaging the point spot or line spot into a diffraction-limited, static individual image into a detection plane, - a detector device for capturing the individual image in the detection plane for different scanning positions with a spatial resolution, - an evaluation device for evaluating a diffraction structure of the individual image for the scanning positions from data of the detector device and for generating an image of the sample having a resolution that goes beyond the diffraction limit, wherein the detector device has: - a detector array that has pixels and is larger than the frame, and - a non-imaging redistribution element (20-21; 30-34; 30-35), which is arranged upstream of the detector array and distributes the radiation from the detection plane in a non-imaging manner over the pixels of the detector array, characterized by a plurality of redistribution elements arranged upstream of the detector array, - wherein radiation from at least two redistribution elements is assigned in each case to the individual pixels for at least some of the pixels of the detector array, - wherein the redistribution elements are fibre bundles (20, 40, 41, 42) that differ from one another in terms of the number of fibres and/or the arrangement of the fibres and/or the fibre diameter and/or the shape of the fibre cross section, wherein the redistribution elements each comprise one bundle (20, 40, 41, 42) of optical fibres (21, 43, 44, 45) that has an entrance and an exit at which the optical fibres (21, 43, 44, 45) terminate at the pixels of the detector array in a geometric arrangement that differs from that of the entrance, - wherein at least two optical fibres (21, 43, 44, 45) from different redistribution elements terminate at the individual pixels, - wherein the redistribution elements are arranged so as to be able to be pivoted or inserted into the optical axis for detecting the sample light with the result that the entrance is arranged in the detection plane.