mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An aliphatic polyester resin composition comprising a polyhydroxyalkanoate, a vinyl acetate-containing copolymer, and pentaerythritol, wherein the polyhydroxyalkanoate and the vinyl acetate-containing copolymer are immiscible, and wherein the aliphatic polyester resin composition comprises 0.5 to 5 parts by weight of the vinyl acetate-containing copolymer with respect to 100 parts by weight of the polyhydroxyalkanoate.
An aerosol generator, comprising a housing, further comprising two chambers (131,132), an air outlet passage, a first branch and a second branch, the two chambers being configured for generating an aerosol and each of the two chambers defining an air inlet (1311,1313) and an air outlet (1312,1322), the first branch and the second branch being in communication with one of the two air outlets respectively, airflows in the first and second branches being converged in the air outlet passage before being expelled, at least one of the first and second branches being provided with a regulating switch, the regulating switch being configured for regulating a rate of an airflow passing through the branch, and the regulating switch being capable of rotating around a shaft under an external force to control an airflow passing through the first branch or second branch; wherein the aerosol generator further comprises a detachable mouthpiece, on which the air outlet passage, the regulating switch, the first branch and the second branch are disposed; and wherein, after the mouthpiece is detached, the two chambers are exposed for refill of an aerosol-generating substance, and one end of the regulating switch is exposed for a user to regulate the rotation of the regulating switch; characterised in that when the mouthpiece is not detached from the aerosol generator, the one end of the regulating switch is covered between the mouthpiece and the housing.
A method for iterative clustering of sequence reads for error correction, the method performed by at least one software component executing on at least one processor, comprising: receiving a set of sequence reads and associated quality values, wherein the associated quality values are estimations of per-position base call accuracy; grouping the sequence reads into a set of initial clusters based on sequence similarity; generating a cluster consensus for each of the initial clusters; iteratively improving the clustering based on the cluster consensus and the quality values associated with the sequence reads, wherein iteratively improving the clustering comprises: (i) calculating a probability of each sequence read belonging to each cluster using the quality values, (ii) reassigning individual sequence reads from one cluster to another cluster having a highest calculated probability, and (iii) merging highly similar clusters; and generating and outputting a final cluster consensus for each of the clusters. receiving a set of sequence reads and associated quality values, wherein the associated quality values are estimations of per-position base call accuracy; grouping the sequence reads into a set of initial clusters based on sequence similarity; generating a cluster consensus for each of the initial clusters; iteratively improving the clustering based on the cluster consensus and the quality values associated with the sequence reads, wherein iteratively improving the clustering comprises: (i) calculating a probability of each sequence read belonging to each cluster using the quality values, (ii) reassigning individual sequence reads from one cluster to another cluster having a highest calculated probability, and (iii) merging highly similar clusters; and (i) calculating a probability of each sequence read belonging to each cluster using the quality values, (ii) reassigning individual sequence reads from one cluster to another cluster having a highest calculated probability, and (iii) merging highly similar clusters; and generating and outputting a final cluster consensus for each of the clusters.
A method for acquiring information from a terminal, the method being suitable to be implemented by a first terminal, comprising: detecting a state of the first terminal; and in response to the detected state indicating that the first terminal is lost, communicating with a server such that the server acquires information from the first terminal; the method being characterized in that the communicating with the server comprises: detecting a physical identity module; and in response to detecting that no connection is established with the physical identity module, communicating with the server via a virtual identity module, the step of communicating comprising: communicating with a second terminal through the server via the virtual identity module, this step of communicating with a second terminal comprising: receiving a control instruction sent by the second terminal through the server, the control instruction instructing to set target data stored in the first terminal to a hidden state. detecting a state of the first terminal; and in response to the detected state indicating that the first terminal is lost, communicating with a server such that the server acquires information from the first terminal; the method being characterized in that the communicating with the server comprises: detecting a physical identity module; and in response to detecting that no connection is established with the physical identity module, communicating with the server via a virtual identity module, the step of communicating comprising: communicating with a second terminal through the server via the virtual identity module, this step of communicating with a second terminal comprising: receiving a control instruction sent by the second terminal through the server, the control instruction instructing to set target data stored in the first terminal to a hidden state. detecting a physical identity module; and in response to detecting that no connection is established with the physical identity module, communicating with the server via a virtual identity module, the step of communicating comprising: communicating with a second terminal through the server via the virtual identity module, this step of communicating with a second terminal comprising: receiving a control instruction sent by the second terminal through the server, the control instruction instructing to set target data stored in the first terminal to a hidden state. communicating with a second terminal through the server via the virtual identity module, this step of communicating with a second terminal comprising: receiving a control instruction sent by the second terminal through the server, the control instruction instructing to set target data stored in the first terminal to a hidden state. receiving a control instruction sent by the second terminal through the server, the control instruction instructing to set target data stored in the first terminal to a hidden state.
A fuel cell stack comprising: one or a plurality of cells stacked, each of the cells including an anode and a cathode and being formed to have a plate shape; a fuel gas discharging manifold which is formed to extend in a thickness direction of the cell and through which an anode off gas unconsumed in the anode flows; an oxidizing gas discharging manifold which is formed to extend in the thickness direction of the cell and through which a cathode off gas unconsumed in the cathode flows; and a cooling medium discharging manifold which is formed to extend in the thickness direction of the cell and through which an off cooling medium having recovered heat from the cell flows, wherein: when viewed from the thickness direction of the cell, the cathode gas discharging manifold and/or the anode gas discharging manifold are formed between the cooling medium discharging manifold and a separator end closest to the cooling medium discharging manifold; characterized in that the fuel gas discharging manifold and/or the oxidizing gas discharging manifold are formed to form a concave portion having a U shape when viewed from the thickness direction of the cell; and the cooling medium discharging manifold is formed such that at least a part thereof fits in the concave portion one or a plurality of cells stacked, each of the cells including an anode and a cathode and being formed to have a plate shape; a fuel gas discharging manifold which is formed to extend in a thickness direction of the cell and through which an anode off gas unconsumed in the anode flows; an oxidizing gas discharging manifold which is formed to extend in the thickness direction of the cell and through which a cathode off gas unconsumed in the cathode flows; and a cooling medium discharging manifold which is formed to extend in the thickness direction of the cell and through which an off cooling medium having recovered heat from the cell flows, wherein: when viewed from the thickness direction of the cell, the cathode gas discharging manifold and/or the anode gas discharging manifold are formed between the cooling medium discharging manifold and a separator end closest to the cooling medium discharging manifold; characterized in that the fuel gas discharging manifold and/or the oxidizing gas discharging manifold are formed to form a concave portion having a U shape when viewed from the thickness direction of the cell; and the cooling medium discharging manifold is formed such that at least a part thereof fits in the concave portion when viewed from the thickness direction of the cell, the cathode gas discharging manifold and/or the anode gas discharging manifold are formed between the cooling medium discharging manifold and a separator end closest to the cooling medium discharging manifold; characterized in that the fuel gas discharging manifold and/or the oxidizing gas discharging manifold are formed to form a concave portion having a U shape when viewed from the thickness direction of the cell; and the cooling medium discharging manifold is formed such that at least a part thereof fits in the concave portion
A tyre comprising: a tread portion comprising a first tread edge, a second tread edge, three or more circumferential grooves extending continuously in a tyre circumferential direction between the first and second tread edges (T1, T2), and four or more land portions divided by the circumferential grooves, the circumferential grooves comprising a first shoulder circumferential groove located nearest to the first tread edge in the circumferential grooves, each of the land portions being provided with only sipes and being not provided with lateral grooves, the land portions comprising a first shoulder land portion having the first tread edge, and a first middle land portion adjacent to the first shoulder land portion via the first shoulder circumferential groove, the first middle land portion being provided with a plurality of first middle sipes traversing the first middle land portion completely in a tyre axial direction, the first shoulder land portion being provided with a plurality of first shoulder sipes extending from the first shoulder circumferential groove to the first tread edge, the plurality of first shoulder sipes having a pitch length in the tyre circumferential direction smaller than a pitch length in the tyre circumferential direction of the plurality of first middle sipes, and wherein the plurality of first shoulder sipes has a depth decreasing from a first shoulder circumferential groove side to a first tread edge side. a tread portion comprising a first tread edge, a second tread edge, three or more circumferential grooves extending continuously in a tyre circumferential direction between the first and second tread edges (T1, T2), and four or more land portions divided by the circumferential grooves, the circumferential grooves comprising a first shoulder circumferential groove located nearest to the first tread edge in the circumferential grooves, each of the land portions being provided with only sipes and being not provided with lateral grooves, the land portions comprising a first shoulder land portion having the first tread edge, and a first middle land portion adjacent to the first shoulder land portion via the first shoulder circumferential groove, the first middle land portion being provided with a plurality of first middle sipes traversing the first middle land portion completely in a tyre axial direction, the first shoulder land portion being provided with a plurality of first shoulder sipes extending from the first shoulder circumferential groove to the first tread edge, the plurality of first shoulder sipes having a pitch length in the tyre circumferential direction smaller than a pitch length in the tyre circumferential direction of the plurality of first middle sipes, and wherein the plurality of first shoulder sipes has a depth decreasing from a first shoulder circumferential groove side to a first tread edge side.
A method of manufacturing a bipolar transistor, comprising: forming an isolation region in a substrate, said isolation region being adjacent to an active region of said bipolar transistor, said isolation region having a first side wall adjacent to the active region, a second side wall, opposite the first side wall, adjacent to the collector terminal of the bipolar transistor and a base, adjacent to a portion of the collector region of the bipolar transistor; and forming a dielectric on the first and second side walls of said isolation region and the base of said isolation region, the dielectric being formed to have a first thickness on the first side wall, a second thickness on the base and a third thickness on the second sidewall wherein the first thickness is thin relative to the third thicknesses; and said third thickness is thick relative to the second and first thicknesses, the method further comprising: depositing a semiconductor material in said isolation region so as to form a field plate, wherein said field plate adjoins the dielectric formed on the first and second side walls and on the base of said isolation region and is adjacent to a base-collector junction of said active region; wherein said dielectric defines a gate dielectric, wherein said gate dielectric and said semiconductor material define a gate terminal of said bipolar transistor, the method being characterised in that the first thickness is thin relative to the second thickness and in that said gate terminal is arranged to be biased independently of a collector, base or emitter of said bipolar transistor. forming an isolation region in a substrate, said isolation region being adjacent to an active region of said bipolar transistor, said isolation region having a first side wall adjacent to the active region, a second side wall, opposite the first side wall, adjacent to the collector terminal of the bipolar transistor and a base, adjacent to a portion of the collector region of the bipolar transistor; and forming a dielectric on the first and second side walls of said isolation region and the base of said isolation region, the dielectric being formed to have a first thickness on the first side wall, a second thickness on the base and a third thickness on the second sidewall wherein the first thickness is thin relative to the third thicknesses; and said third thickness is thick relative to the second and first thicknesses, the method further comprising: depositing a semiconductor material in said isolation region so as to form a field plate, wherein said field plate adjoins the dielectric formed on the first and second side walls and on the base of said isolation region and is adjacent to a base-collector junction of said active region; wherein said dielectric defines a gate dielectric, wherein said gate dielectric and said semiconductor material define a gate terminal of said bipolar transistor, the method being characterised in that the first thickness is thin relative to the second thickness and in that said gate terminal is arranged to be biased independently of a collector, base or emitter of said bipolar transistor.
A spectroscopic module comprising: a main unit (2, 3) for transmitting therethrough light incident thereon from one side; a spectroscopic unit, disposed on a convex curved surface formed on the other side of the main unit, for dispersing the light incident on the main unit and reflecting the light to the one side of the main unit; and a photodetector, disposed on the one side of the main unit, for detecting the light dispersed by the spectroscopic unit; wherein the spectroscopic unit has a diffraction layer formed along the curved surface, a flange integrally formed with the diffraction layer along a periphery thereof so as to become thicker than the diffraction layer, and a reflection layer formed on the other side of the diffraction layer; and wherein the diffraction layer is formed with a diffraction grating pattern arranged eccentric with respect to a center of the diffraction layer toward a predetermined side, characterized in that the reflection layer has a circular circumference when seen from the other side of the main unit (2, 3), and is arranged eccentric with respect to the center of the diffraction layer toward the predetermined side. a main unit (2, 3) for transmitting therethrough light incident thereon from one side; a spectroscopic unit, disposed on a convex curved surface formed on the other side of the main unit, for dispersing the light incident on the main unit and reflecting the light to the one side of the main unit; and a photodetector, disposed on the one side of the main unit, for detecting the light dispersed by the spectroscopic unit; wherein the spectroscopic unit has a diffraction layer formed along the curved surface, a flange integrally formed with the diffraction layer along a periphery thereof so as to become thicker than the diffraction layer, and a reflection layer formed on the other side of the diffraction layer; and wherein the diffraction layer is formed with a diffraction grating pattern arranged eccentric with respect to a center of the diffraction layer toward a predetermined side, characterized in that the reflection layer has a circular circumference when seen from the other side of the main unit (2, 3), and is arranged eccentric with respect to the center of the diffraction layer toward the predetermined side.
An arrangement for contactless energy transmission by means of induction, comprising: a plurality of at least four coils (51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56), wherein the coils (51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56) comprise at least one conductor that surrounds a central axis of the respective coil at least once in one turn, wherein the coils (51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56) are arranged adjacent to one another and in a regular manner in a planar unit that extends in a first dimension, in a second dimension, and in a third dimension, and the planar unit has an extension in the first dimension and in the second dimension that are significantly greater than in the third dimension, and the coils (51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56) are arranged in a regular manner within the planar unit in rows and columns such that each coil has at least three immediately adjacent coils, and wherein, in a top view along the central axis of the coils, the coils (51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56) are arranged in a regular matrix-like manner in rows and columns in a checkerboard-type pattern, characterized in that surfaces spanned by the at least one turn of each coil overlap in segments for each immediately adjacent pair of coils, wherein immediately adjacent coils comprise diagonally adjacent coils. a plurality of at least four coils (51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56), wherein the coils (51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56) comprise at least one conductor that surrounds a central axis of the respective coil at least once in one turn, wherein the coils (51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56) are arranged adjacent to one another and in a regular manner in a planar unit that extends in a first dimension, in a second dimension, and in a third dimension, and the planar unit has an extension in the first dimension and in the second dimension that are significantly greater than in the third dimension, and the coils (51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56) are arranged in a regular manner within the planar unit in rows and columns such that each coil has at least three immediately adjacent coils, and wherein, in a top view along the central axis of the coils, the coils (51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56) are arranged in a regular matrix-like manner in rows and columns in a checkerboard-type pattern, characterized in that surfaces spanned by the at least one turn of each coil overlap in segments for each immediately adjacent pair of coils, wherein immediately adjacent coils comprise diagonally adjacent coils.
A valve assembly comprising: a cylindrical valve housing; a shaft extending through the cylindrical valve housing comprising a first end and a second end, wherein the first end is mechanically coupled to an actuation mechanism; a disc attached to the shaft, wherein the shaft and the disc rotate within the cylindrical valve housing to position the disc in an open position or a closed position; and a manual positioning assembly attached to the cylindrical valve housing opposite of the actuation mechanism, characterized in that the manual positioning assembly comprises: a housing removably coupled to the cylindrical valve housing; and a double universal joint comprising a first end and a second end, wherein the first end of the double universal joint is mechanically coupled to the second end of the shaft, and wherein the second end of the double universal joint comprises a socket that is configured to receive a tool to manually turn the double universal joint, the shaft, and the disc to manually orient the disc in the open position or the closed position. a cylindrical valve housing; a shaft extending through the cylindrical valve housing comprising a first end and a second end, wherein the first end is mechanically coupled to an actuation mechanism; a disc attached to the shaft, wherein the shaft and the disc rotate within the cylindrical valve housing to position the disc in an open position or a closed position; and a manual positioning assembly attached to the cylindrical valve housing opposite of the actuation mechanism, characterized in that the manual positioning assembly comprises: a housing removably coupled to the cylindrical valve housing; and a double universal joint comprising a first end and a second end, wherein the first end of the double universal joint is mechanically coupled to the second end of the shaft, and wherein the second end of the double universal joint comprises a socket that is configured to receive a tool to manually turn the double universal joint, the shaft, and the disc to manually orient the disc in the open position or the closed position. a housing removably coupled to the cylindrical valve housing; and a double universal joint comprising a first end and a second end, wherein the first end of the double universal joint is mechanically coupled to the second end of the shaft, and wherein the second end of the double universal joint comprises a socket that is configured to receive a tool to manually turn the double universal joint, the shaft, and the disc to manually orient the disc in the open position or the closed position.