mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A display device, comprising: a first image display device; a light receiving element configured to receive light of the external environment; a dimmer; and a light control device configured to: identify a start time of change in quantity of light received by the display device; determine a rate of change of quantity of light received by the light receiving element; and control transmissivity of the dimmer based on quantity of light received by the display device, after a predetermined amount of time after the start time has elapsed, the determined rate of change of quantity of light, and by using a table storing a respective value indicative rate of change of dimmer transmissivity for each of a plurality of rates of change of quantity of light. a first image display device; a light receiving element configured to receive light of the external environment; a dimmer; and a light control device configured to: identify a start time of change in quantity of light received by the display device; determine a rate of change of quantity of light received by the light receiving element; and control transmissivity of the dimmer based on quantity of light received by the display device, after a predetermined amount of time after the start time has elapsed, the determined rate of change of quantity of light, and by using a table storing a respective value indicative rate of change of dimmer transmissivity for each of a plurality of rates of change of quantity of light. identify a start time of change in quantity of light received by the display device; determine a rate of change of quantity of light received by the light receiving element; and control transmissivity of the dimmer based on quantity of light received by the display device, after a predetermined amount of time after the start time has elapsed, the determined rate of change of quantity of light, and by using a table storing a respective value indicative rate of change of dimmer transmissivity for each of a plurality of rates of change of quantity of light.
Passenger seat, comprising: - a backrest, - a seat element, - an enlargement mechanism, which is designed to convert a weight acting on the seat element when a user sits on the passenger seat into an increase in a depth of a seat surface, usable by the user, of the seat element from an inoperative position depth into a use position depth, and - a seat element carrier, wherein the seat element is fastened to the seat element carrier so as to be pivotable about a pivot axis relative to the seat element carrier between an inoperative position, in which the seat surface of the seat element is inclined relative to a carrier surface of the seat element carrier, said carrier surface facing the seat element, and a use position, in which the seat surface of the seat element extends substantially parallel to the carrier surface of the seat element carrier, and wherein the seat element is connected via the pivot axis to the seat element carrier in such a manner that a rear edge of the seat element facing the backrest is pivotable freely relative to the seat element carrier and relative to the backrest. - a backrest, - a seat element, - an enlargement mechanism, which is designed to convert a weight acting on the seat element when a user sits on the passenger seat into an increase in a depth of a seat surface, usable by the user, of the seat element from an inoperative position depth into a use position depth, and - a seat element carrier, wherein the seat element is fastened to the seat element carrier so as to be pivotable about a pivot axis relative to the seat element carrier between an inoperative position, in which the seat surface of the seat element is inclined relative to a carrier surface of the seat element carrier, said carrier surface facing the seat element, and a use position, in which the seat surface of the seat element extends substantially parallel to the carrier surface of the seat element carrier, and wherein the seat element is connected via the pivot axis to the seat element carrier in such a manner that a rear edge of the seat element facing the backrest is pivotable freely relative to the seat element carrier and relative to the backrest.
A method of controlling a flying toy based on a distance between the flying toy and a surface, the method comprising the steps of: transmitting a signal from a transmitter at the flying toy; receiving the signal at a receiver of the flying toy after the signal has reflected off of the surface; comparing the received signal with the transmitted signal; determining a bit error rate between the transmitted signal and the received signal; and sending a control signal to a motor to control flight of the flying toy, wherein the control signal is a pulse width modulation signal defined at least in part by a PWM reference value, and the motor is an electric motor, wherein the control signal is based at least in part on the bit error rate, wherein the bit error rate is indicative of the distance between the flying toy and the surface, and wherein sending the control signal comprises: sending a first control signal to control the motor at a first speed, by gradually changing the PWM reference value over time when the bit error rate is above a threshold; and sending a second control signal to control the motor at a second speed, by gradually changing the PWM reference value over time when the bit error rate is below the threshold. transmitting a signal from a transmitter at the flying toy; receiving the signal at a receiver of the flying toy after the signal has reflected off of the surface; comparing the received signal with the transmitted signal; determining a bit error rate between the transmitted signal and the received signal; and sending a control signal to a motor to control flight of the flying toy, wherein the control signal is a pulse width modulation signal defined at least in part by a PWM reference value, and the motor is an electric motor, wherein the control signal is based at least in part on the bit error rate, received signal; and sending a control signal to a motor to control flight of the flying toy, wherein the control signal is a pulse width modulation signal defined at least in part by a PWM reference value, and the motor is an electric motor, wherein the control signal is based at least in part on the bit error rate, wherein the bit error rate is indicative of the distance between the flying toy and the surface, and wherein sending the control signal comprises: sending a first control signal to control the motor at a first speed, by gradually changing the PWM reference value over time when the bit error rate is above a threshold; and sending a second control signal to control the motor at a second speed, by gradually changing the PWM reference value over time when the bit error rate is below the threshold. sending a first control signal to control the motor at a first speed, by gradually changing the PWM reference value over time when the bit error rate is above a threshold; and sending a second control signal to control the motor at a second speed, by gradually changing the PWM reference value over time when the bit error rate is below the threshold.
A servovalve for regulating the flow or pressure of a fluid, comprising: - a control stage comprising at least one permanent magnet, at least one coil and an armature configured to be able to be driven in rotation about a direction, called the axial direction, if at least one coil is supplied with an electric current, said angular displacement of said armature being proportional to said supply current, - a power stage comprising a filler plate and a drum mounted rotatably in said filler plate and each comprising fluid circulation channels arranged so as to be able to be placed in fluid communication according to the position of the drum with respect to the filler plate to deliver a fluid to connection ports at a flow rate or pressure depending in particular on the rotation of said drum relative to the filler plate, - a slender mechanical transmission shaft extending along said axial direction and having a first end connected to said armature and an opposite end connected to said drum so as to be able to mechanically transmit a control torque delivered by said armature to said drum along a torque transmission axis, characterized in that said control stage further comprises a slender torsionally flexible tube extending along the axial direction around said slender transmission shaft and having a first end secured with said armature, shrunk onto said first end of said transmission shaft, and an opposite end clamped by a tube support extending as far as said filler plate, so as to form a flexible mobile assembly that limits the frictional forces between said drum and said filler plate of the servovalve. - a control stage comprising at least one permanent magnet, at least one coil and an armature configured to be able to be driven in rotation about a direction, called the axial direction, if at least one coil is supplied with an electric current, said angular displacement of said armature being proportional to said supply current, - a power stage comprising a filler plate and a drum mounted rotatably in said filler plate and each comprising fluid circulation channels arranged so as to be able to be placed in fluid communication according to the position of the drum with respect to the filler plate to deliver a fluid to connection ports at a flow rate or pressure depending in particular on the rotation of said drum relative to the filler plate, - a slender mechanical transmission shaft extending along said axial direction and having a first end connected to said armature and an opposite end connected to said drum so as to be able to mechanically transmit a control torque delivered by said armature to said drum along a torque transmission axis,
A device, or a component of a device, comprising: a surface comprising graphite; and a plurality of ions bound to at least a portion of the graphite, where the ions are perhaloaryl ions, preferably where the ions are perfluoroaryl anions. a surface comprising graphite; and a plurality of ions bound to at least a portion of the graphite, where the ions are perhaloaryl ions, preferably where the ions are perfluoroaryl anions.
A method for detecting an adhesion malfunction of a relay of a high voltage circuit, the high voltage circuit comprising a battery pack, a first relay, a load, a series branch, and a second relay, wherein the first relay is connected between a positive electrode of the battery pack and to a first end of the load, the second relay is connected between a negative electrode of the battery pack and to a second end of the load, the series branch includes a third relay and a first resistor connected in series, the third relay connecting to the first end of the load, and wherein the series branch is connected in parallel with the first relay (Kl), wherein the load includes a capacitor and a second resistor connected in parallel with the capacitor, the method comprising: measuring a first voltage across the load when the first relay (Kl), the second relay, and the third relay are all opened; determining that a difference between the first voltage and a voltage of the battery pack is greater than a first threshold value as a precondition to measuring a second voltage, the method being further characterized by determining that the difference between the first voltage and the voltage of the battery pack is greater than a first threshold value by determining that a ratio of the first voltage to the voltage of the battery pack is less than a threshold value of 50%; measuring the second voltage across the load multiple times within a time period when the first relay and the second relay are open and the third relay is closed; and determining that the second relay has the adhesion malfunction when a change in a value of the second voltage satisfies a condition. measuring a first voltage across the load when the first relay (Kl), the second relay, and the third relay are all opened; determining that a difference between the first voltage and a voltage of the battery pack is greater than a first threshold value as a precondition to measuring a second voltage, the method being further characterized by determining that the difference between the first voltage and the voltage of the battery pack is greater than a first threshold value by determining that a ratio of the first voltage to the voltage of the battery pack is less than a threshold value of 50%; measuring the second voltage across the load multiple times within a time period when the first relay and the second relay are open and the third relay is closed; and determining that the second relay has the adhesion malfunction when a change in a value of the second voltage satisfies a condition.
Sliding valve (11; 111) having a detent mechanism and having a valve housing in which a valve slide is accommodated so as to be linearly movable with reference to a longitudinal axis, wherein the detent mechanism has a detent element which is able to engage in a positive locking manner in at least one detent notch, wherein the at least one detent notch is coupled with the valve slide such that said valve slide is fixed along the longitudinal axis, wherein there is provided a first spring which prestresses the detent element in the direction of the detent notch, wherein the detent element includes a permanent magnet or a ferromagnet, wherein the detent mechanism includes an electric coil which is able to generate a magnetic field, by way of which the detent element is able to be moved in opposition to the prestressing force of the first spring and out of engagement with the at least one detent notch, wherien the detent mechanism includes a detent housing in which a detent slide is accommodated so as to be linearly movable with reference to the longitudinal axis, wherein the at least one detent notch is provided on the detent slide, characterized in that the valve housing has a first and a second internal thread (15, 16) for the connection of a polar tube, wherein the first and the second internal thread (15, 16) are arranged in a concentric manner with reference to the longitudinal axis on the opposite sides of the valve housing, wherein the detent housing has an external thread which is realized for engagement with the first or the second internal thread (15, 16) on the valve housing, wherein an internal thread, which is realized in a complementary manner to the external thread and is arranged in a concentric manner with respect to the longitudinal axis, is provided opposite the external thread on the detent housing.
Cleaning tool configured for cleaning an aerosol-generating device, wherein the aerosol-generating device comprises a heating chamber and a heating element arranged in the heating chamber, wherein the cleaning tool comprises multiple prongs, wherein the prongs are configured to be inserted into the heating chamber of the aerosol-generating device for cleaning at least the heating element, characterised in that the cleaning tool further comprises an actuating element, which is configured to move the prongs between a first position and a second position, and wherein the prongs are expanded towards the inner sidewalls of the heating chamber in the first position and contracted towards the heating element in the second position.
A method for producing a steel sheet having a microstructure consisting of between 71% and 91% of the sum of martensite and bainite, between 9% and 13% of retained austenite, and at most 20% of ferrite, wherein the method comprises the following successive steps: - providing a cold-rolled steel sheet, the chemical composition of the steel containing in weight %: 0.13% ≤ C ≤ 0.22% 1.2% ≤ Si ≤ 2.3% 0.02% ≤ Al ≤ 1.0%, with 1.25% ≤ Si+Al ≤ 2.35%, 2.4% ≤ Mn ≤ 3%, Ti ≤ 0.05 % Nb ≤ 0.05 % the remainder being Fe and unavoidable impurities, - annealing the steel sheet at an annealing temperature T A so as to obtain a structure comprising from 80% to 100% of austenite and from 0% to 20% of ferrite, - quenching the sheet at a cooling rate comprised between 20°C/s and 50°C/s down to a quenching temperature QT between 240°C and 270°C, - heating the sheet up to a partitioning temperature PT between 440°C and 460°C and maintaining the sheet at the partitioning temperature PT for a partitioning time Pt between 50 s and 250 s, - immediately after the maintaining step, cooling the sheet down to the room temperature at a cooling speed higher than 1°C/s, preferably between 2°C/s and 20°C/s. - providing a cold-rolled steel sheet, the chemical composition of the steel containing in weight %: 0.13% ≤ C ≤ 0.22% 1.2% ≤ Si ≤ 2.3% 0.02% ≤ Al ≤ 1.0%, with 1.25% ≤ Si+Al ≤ 2.35%, 2.4% ≤ Mn ≤ 3%, Ti ≤ 0.05 % Nb ≤ 0.05 % the remainder being Fe and unavoidable impurities, 0.13% ≤ C ≤ 0.22% 1.2% ≤ Si ≤ 2.3% 0.02% ≤ Al ≤ 1.0%, 2.4% ≤ Mn ≤ 3%, Ti ≤ 0.05 % Nb ≤ 0.05 % - annealing the steel sheet at an annealing temperature T A so as to obtain a structure comprising from 80% to 100% of austenite and from 0% to 20% of ferrite, - quenching the sheet at a cooling rate comprised between 20°C/s and 50°C/s down to a quenching temperature QT between 240°C and 270°C, - heating the sheet up to a partitioning temperature PT between 440°C and 460°C and maintaining the sheet at the partitioning temperature PT for a partitioning time Pt between 50 s and 250 s, - immediately after the maintaining step, cooling the sheet down to the room temperature at a cooling speed higher than 1°C/s, preferably between 2°C/s and 20°C/s.
Device for applying a fluid or pasty product to keratin fibres, made of a plastic material, obtained by injection in a single piece, comprising an elongated core extending along a longitudinal axis XX, at least one pliable and flexible rod oriented longitudinally and connected on at least a first and a second points to said longitudinal core, spikes oriented substantially radially with respect to the longitudinal axis XX, characterised in that the rod comprises at least a first and a second rectilinear portions disposed such that one of the ends thereof is coincident with the first or the second point of the longitudinal core and an intermediate portion having at least one concave curve with respect to the longitudinal axis, suitable for arranging at least one bending zone perpendicular to the longitudinal axis XX.
Motor-vehicle lock having a supporting structure for accommodating at least one locking element (3, 3a, 3b) and having a lock mechanism, wherein the lock mechanism can be moved into different functional states and, for this purpose, has a functional element which can be adjusted into different functional positions corresponding to the functional states, wherein a drive arrangement with a drive train in the direction of the functional element is provided for the motorized adjustment of the functional element, wherein an actuating element is provided, the actuating movement of which can actuate one of said locking elements (3, 3a, 3b), wherein, in a functional position, the functional element guides the actuating movement of the actuating element either into a freewheeling path, in which the actuating element freewheels, or into an actuating path, in which the actuating element actuates the locking element (3, 3a, 3b), and, for this purpose, said functional element subjects the actuating element to a guide force of which the force flow runs outside the drive train of the drive arrangement, wherein the functional element has a guide contour for guiding the actuating element and the guide contour is designed in the form of part of a cylinder.
A composition comprising at least one ethylene/α-olefin block interpolymer, comprising one or more hard segments and one or more soft segments having a difference in mole percent α-olefin content, wherein the ethylene/α-olefin block interpolymer is characterized by a molecular weight distribution, M w /M n, in the range of from 1.4 to 2.8 and by an average block index greater than zero and up to 1.0; and, wherein the ethylene/α-olefin block interpolymer is mesophase separated and has a difference in mole percent α-olefin content between the soft segment and the hard segment of greater than 18.5 mole percent, and has an I 10 /I 2 > 8.
Arrangement for pressing liquid-containing raw materials, comprising a press container which is rotatable about an axis of rotation and the interior of which is divided by a press membrane into a pressure medium chamber and a pressing medium chamber, wherein a filling and emptying opening which is closable in a pressure-tight manner is arranged in the press container, via which opening liquid-containing pressing material can be introduced into the pressing medium chamber, and at least one drainage element is arranged in the pressing medium chamber, the interior of which drainage element communicates with a juice outlet of the press container, via which liquid juice can be supplied to a juice collecting container during a pressing operation, characterized in that the press container is composed of a pressure-resistant flexible plastics material and is accommodated in an inherently rigid support framework which is rotatable about the axis of rotation.
A device for locking a shell, in particular in a stretcher, the device comprising at least one jaw intended to clamp the shell and pivoting between an open position and a closed position around a pivot axis parallel to a longitudinal axis of the shell, the pivot axis of the jaw being located between an upper end and a lower end of the jaw, the lower end of the jaw being intended to receive the shell to allow it to close, the locking device comprising a cam and a pivoting lever, the lower end of the jaw comprising a notch intended to interfere with a catch of the cam for retaining the jaw in the closed position, the cam being secured to the pivoting lever, the pivoting of the lever thus allowing the catch to move clear from the rotating path of the notch of the jaw, which allows the jaw to open, the device being characterised in that the lever is intended to be pivotally activated by pushing of an external member such as a shell transport means, the locking device comprising a first spring and a second spring each acting on the lever in opposite directions, the second spring being stiffer than the first spring, the effect of the first spring being to bias the lever toward an upper position so as to bring the catch of the cam into contact with the jaw, the second spring being intended to be activated by the pushing of the member and countering the action of the first spring, thus making it possible to delay the lifting of the lever and the locking catch when the member is removed.
Method for producing spacers, in which a strand of thermoplastic material is applied as a spacer to a glass pane, and in which the start and the end of the strand are joined to one another, characterized in that, in the region of the joint at which the start and the end of the strand are joined to one another, a depression is produced by deforming the strand when the start and the end of the strand are joined to one another, and in that, in order to produce a depression, use is made of a pressure ram which is moved forwards while jaws (20, 21) for joining the start and the end of the strand are placed against the side faces of the strand.