A photographing apparatus comprising: a base; a lens module, wherein the lens module is mounted on the base, the lens module is fixedly arranged relative to the base, and the lens module comprises a lens body; a photosensitive chip module, wherein the photosensitive chip module is mounted on the lens module, the photosensitive chip module is located on a side of the lens module that is close to the base, the photosensitive chip module is movable within a first plane, and the first plane is a plane perpendicular to a primary optical axis of the lens body; and a driving module, wherein the driving module is separately connected to the lens module and the photosensitive chip module, and the driving module drives the photosensitive chip module to move within the first plane; wherein the photosensitive chip module comprises: a first substrate; a photosensitive chip, wherein the photosensitive chip is mounted on the first substrate, the photosensitive chip faces the lens body, and the photosensitive chip is electrically connected to the first substrate, wherein the driving module is connected to the first substrate, the driving module is electrically connected to the first substrate, and the driving module drives the first substrate to move within the first plane to drive the photosensitive chip to move; wherein the photographing apparatus further comprises an elastic member, wherein the elastic member is separately connected to the base and the first substrate, and the elastic member drives the first substrate to be at an original position. a base; a lens module, wherein the lens module is mounted on the base, the lens module is fixedly arranged relative to the base, and the lens module comprises a lens body; a photosensitive chip module, wherein the photosensitive chip module is mounted on the lens module, the photosensitive chip module is located on a side of the lens module that is close to the base, the photosensitive chip module is movable within a first plane, and the first plane is a plane perpendicular to a primary optical axis of the lens body; and a driving module, wherein the driving module is separately connected to the lens module and the photosensitive chip module, and the driving module drives the photosensitive chip module to move within the first plane; wherein the photosensitive chip module comprises: a first substrate; a photosensitive chip, wherein the photosensitive chip is mounted on the first substrate, the photosensitive chip faces the lens body, and the photosensitive chip is electrically connected to the first substrate, wherein the driving module is connected to the first substrate, the driving module is electrically connected to the first substrate, and the driving module drives the first substrate to move within the first plane to drive the photosensitive chip to move; wherein the photographing apparatus further comprises an elastic member, wherein the elastic member is separately connected to the base and the first substrate, and the elastic member drives the first substrate to be at an original position. a first substrate; a photosensitive chip, wherein the photosensitive chip is mounted on the first substrate, the photosensitive chip faces the lens body, and the photosensitive chip is electrically connected to the first substrate, wherein the driving module is connected to the first substrate, the driving module is electrically connected to the first substrate, and the driving module drives the first substrate to move within the first plane to drive the photosensitive chip to move; wherein the photographing apparatus further comprises an elastic member, wherein the elastic member is separately connected to the base and the first substrate, and the elastic member drives the first substrate to be at an original position.