mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A network fallback method, the method comprising: determining, by an access network device, whether a first network supports a specific service to be executed by a terminal device; and sending, by the access network device, indication information to the terminal device, the indication information being used for indicating whether the first network supports the specific service, to enable the terminal device to initiate the specific service in a second network in condition that the first network does not support the specific service, characterized in that, services supported by the first network are pre-configured, wherein determining, by the access network device, whether the first network supports the specific service to be executed by the terminal device comprises: determining, by the access network device, whether the first network supports the specific service according to the pre-configured information indicating the services supported by the first network. determining, by an access network device, whether a first network supports a specific service to be executed by a terminal device; and sending, by the access network device, indication information to the terminal device, the indication information being used for indicating whether the first network supports the specific service, to enable the terminal device to initiate the specific service in a second network in condition that the first network does not support the specific service, characterized in that, services supported by the first network are pre-configured, wherein determining, by the access network device, whether the first network supports the specific service to be executed by the terminal device comprises: determining, by the access network device, whether the first network supports the specific service according to the pre-configured information indicating the services supported by the first network.
Exhaust pipe arrangement for an internal combustion engine, wherein the exhaust pipe arrangement has: - an exhaust pipe which extends substantially along a longitudinal axis and which is designed for at least partially conducting exhaust gas of the internal combustion engine, - an opening which is provided in the exhaust pipe and which is arranged substantially radially with respect to the longitudinal axis, - a shielding housing, and - a waveguide which is coupled to the shielding housing and/or to the exhaust pipe and which is designed to couple electromagnetic waves into the shielding housing such that the electromagnetic waves are propagated through the opening into the exhaust pipe, characterized in that - the shielding housing is formed integrally with the exhaust pipe, as a formation or protuberance which extends substantially radially outwards in relation to the longitudinal axis, so as to substantially completely surround the opening. - an exhaust pipe which extends substantially along a longitudinal axis and which is designed for at least partially conducting exhaust gas of the internal combustion engine, - an opening which is provided in the exhaust pipe and which is arranged substantially radially with respect to the longitudinal axis, - a shielding housing, and - a waveguide which is coupled to the shielding housing and/or to the exhaust pipe and which is designed to couple electromagnetic waves into the shielding housing such that the electromagnetic waves are propagated through the opening into the exhaust pipe, characterized in that - the shielding housing is formed integrally with the exhaust pipe, as a formation or protuberance which extends substantially radially outwards in relation to the longitudinal axis, so as to substantially completely surround the opening.
A biometric authentication apparatus for determining whether an object placed on a first electrode and a second electrode is a human body, the apparatus comprising: the first electrode (101, 101a, 101b); the second electrode spaced apart from the first electrode (101, 101a, 101b) by maintaining an electrical insulation state therebetween; a driving unit applying a square wave with a single period to the first electrode (101, 101a, 101b); a sensing unit detecting a maximum measurement voltage value and a minimum measurement voltage value that are a maximum value and a minimum value of voltage detected at the first electrode (101, 101a, 101b) while the voltage measured at the first electrode (101, 101a, 101b) is in a stabilized state, the sensing unit outputting an arriving time that is the time required for the detected voltage to reach a particular range of a measurement voltage width, which is a difference between the maximum measurement voltage value and the minimum measurement voltage value, from the minimum measurement voltage value; and a signal processing unit authenticating whether the object is the human body using the measurement voltage width and the arriving time input from the sensing unit. the first electrode (101, 101a, 101b); the second electrode spaced apart from the first electrode (101, 101a, 101b) by maintaining an electrical insulation state therebetween; a driving unit applying a square wave with a single period to the first electrode (101, 101a, 101b); a sensing unit detecting a maximum measurement voltage value and a minimum measurement voltage value that are a maximum value and a minimum value of voltage detected at the first electrode (101, 101a, 101b) while the voltage measured at the first electrode (101, 101a, 101b) is in a stabilized state, the sensing unit outputting an arriving time that is the time required for the detected voltage to reach a particular range of a measurement voltage width, which is a difference between the maximum measurement voltage value and the minimum measurement voltage value, from the minimum measurement voltage value; and a signal processing unit authenticating whether the object is the human body using the measurement voltage width and the arriving time input from the sensing unit.
A multi-beam-former for an antenna array, the multi-beam former comprising: N transceiver terminals (I1, I2, I3, I4) for connecting a transmitter and/or receiver and N antenna terminals (A1, A2, A3, A4) for connecting to a respective antenna; a plurality of couplers (302a, 302b, 302c,302d) and matrix phase shifters arranged in a NxN Butler matrix configuration between the N transceiver terminals and the N antenna terminals, at least some of the matrix phase shifters comprising a switchable matrix phase shifter (306a, 306b) configured to switch between a respective first phase shift value and a respective second phase shift value; a plurality of bypassable phase shifters (308a, 308b, 308c, 308d) arranged between at least some of the couplers and the antenna terminals and configured to switch between a respective further phase shift value and a phase shift bypass; wherein the multi-beam former is operable to select one of M different beam angles for a signal and wherein M is greater than N; and wherein for each of the switchable matrix phase shifters, the respective first phase shift value is half the respective second phase shift value, and for each of the bypassable phase shifters, the respective further phase shift value is equal to a phase shift value of at least one of the matrix phase shifters. N transceiver terminals (I1, I2, I3, I4) for connecting a transmitter and/or receiver and N antenna terminals (A1, A2, A3, A4) for connecting to a respective antenna; a plurality of couplers (302a, 302b, 302c,302d) and matrix phase shifters arranged in a NxN Butler matrix configuration between the N transceiver terminals and the N antenna terminals, at least some of the matrix phase shifters comprising a switchable matrix phase shifter (306a, 306b) configured to switch between a respective first phase shift value and a respective second phase shift value; a plurality of bypassable phase shifters (308a, 308b, 308c, 308d) arranged between at least some of the couplers and the antenna terminals and configured to switch between a respective further phase shift value and a phase shift bypass; wherein the multi-beam former is operable to select one of M different beam angles for a signal and wherein M is greater than N; and wherein for each of the switchable matrix phase shifters, the respective first phase shift value is half the respective second phase shift value, and for each of the bypassable phase shifters, the respective further phase shift value is equal to a phase shift value of at least one of the matrix phase shifters.
A method of transmitting flight data from an aircraft to a ground station server using an airborne data processing unit comprising data tables and instruction sets, the method comprising: (a) during operation in a normal state, obtaining, analyzing, and storing flight data from the aircraft and periodically generating and transmitting a summary file containing a summary of flight data to the ground station server; and (b) in response to a pre-defined triggering event, entering a demand state and collecting as much flight data from the aircraft as possible without analysis and transmitting the collected flight data to the ground station server, at a rate greater than in the normal state; and (c) if all data collected in the demand state cannot be transmitted through a satellite network because of bandwidth limitations, then selecting of the collected data a subset that can be transmitted through the satellite network, the selected data of the subset are most representative for the purposes of post flight analysis and transmitting the subset of data to the ground station server. (a) during operation in a normal state, obtaining, analyzing, and storing flight data from the aircraft and periodically generating and transmitting a summary file containing a summary of flight data to the ground station server; and (b) in response to a pre-defined triggering event, entering a demand state and collecting as much flight data from the aircraft as possible without analysis and transmitting the collected flight data to the ground station server, at a rate greater than in the normal state; and (c) if all data collected in the demand state cannot be transmitted through a satellite network because of bandwidth limitations, then selecting of the collected data a subset that can be transmitted through the satellite network, the selected data of the subset are most representative for the purposes of post flight analysis and transmitting the subset of data to the ground station server.
An LED light bulb comprising: a base which includes an electrical connector; a light emitting bulb part having a bottom facing the base and a top; a driver circuit electrically connected to the electrical connector; and a set of LEDs electrically connected to the driver circuit, wherein the light emitting bulb part comprises a hollow central core which is open to the top of the light emitting bulb part, and a chamber surrounding the central core, wherein the chamber comprises a closed volume and has an annular part around the central core, and wherein a radially innermost wall of the annular part defines the hollow central core, and wherein the LEDs are mounted around the central core, and wherein the hollow central core has a closed base, and extends from the top of the light emitting bulb part partially into the depth of the light emitting bulb part. a base which includes an electrical connector; a light emitting bulb part having a bottom facing the base and a top; a driver circuit electrically connected to the electrical connector; and a set of LEDs electrically connected to the driver circuit, wherein the light emitting bulb part comprises a hollow central core which is open to the top of the light emitting bulb part, and a chamber surrounding the central core, wherein the chamber comprises a closed volume and has an annular part around the central core, and wherein a radially innermost wall of the annular part defines the hollow central core, and wherein the LEDs are mounted around the central core, and wherein the hollow central core has a closed base, and extends from the top of the light emitting bulb part partially into the depth of the light emitting bulb part.
A wireless communication method, comprising: determining, by a terminal device, data amount of currently buffered uplink data and information about data of a target type in the currently buffered uplink data, wherein the data of the target type is data of intra-coded frame type; and transmitting, by the terminal device, a first message to a network device, wherein the first message is configured to indicate the data amount of the currently buffered uplink data and the information about the data of the target type; wherein the information about the data of the target type comprises a location of the data of the target type in the logical channel in which the data of the target type is located, and the location of the data of the target type in the logical channel in which the data of the target type is located is configured to indicate data amount in the logical channel in which the data of the target type is located before the data of the target type. determining, by a terminal device, data amount of currently buffered uplink data and information about data of a target type in the currently buffered uplink data, wherein the data of the target type is data of intra-coded frame type; and transmitting, by the terminal device, a first message to a network device, wherein the first message is configured to indicate the data amount of the currently buffered uplink data and the information about the data of the target type; wherein the information about the data of the target type comprises a location of the data of the target type in the logical channel in which the data of the target type is located, and the location of the data of the target type in the logical channel in which the data of the target type is located is configured to indicate data amount in the logical channel in which the data of the target type is located before the data of the target type.
Lightning protection system of a wind turbine blade, whose shells include at least one electrically conductive component (22; 42; 62) embedded into them, comprising injection means of lightning currents in said electrically conductive component (22; 42; 62) upon receipt through an input cable connected directly or indirectly with one or more lightning receptors of the blade, wherein said injection means of lightning currents comprise: - a current receptor element (27; 47; 67) connected to said input cable and arranged over an area of the shells close to the electrically conductive component (22; 42; 62); and characterized in that said injection means of lightning currents further comprise - a current injection element (28; 48; 68; 69, 69') arranged over the electrically conductive component (22; 42; 62) and connected to the current receptor element (27, 47, 67) by at least two distribution cables (31, 32; 51, 52, 53; 71, 72, 73, 74); and in that the electrically conductive component is a "cap" and the injection means comprise a current receptor element and a current injection element that are connected by the at least two distribution cables (31, 32) and configured to achieve a distribution of currents in said distribution cables (31, 32) that prevents areas with high current density in the current injection element; and the value of the electric field is reduced in the local injection area with the consequent reduction of the temperature increase. - a current receptor element (27; 47; 67) connected to said input cable and arranged over an area of the shells close to the electrically conductive component (22; 42; 62); and characterized in that said injection means of lightning currents further comprise - a current injection element (28; 48; 68; 69, 69') arranged over the electrically conductive component (22; 42; 62) and connected to the current receptor element (27, 47, 67) by at least two distribution cables (31, 32; 51, 52, 53; 71, 72, 73, 74); and in that
A method of obtaining and resolving caller identification in a communications system, comprising the steps of: selecting, by a first user, a caller identification associated with an identity of the first user; transmitting, upon selection and before initiating communication with a second user, the caller identification to a list of contacts selected from the first user's contact database (210, 305) through a background transmission process; and storing the first user's selected caller identification in an association table in the second user's contact database (235, 305). selecting, by a first user, a caller identification associated with an identity of the first user; transmitting, upon selection and before initiating communication with a second user, the caller identification to a list of contacts selected from the first user's contact database (210, 305) through a background transmission process; and storing the first user's selected caller identification in an association table in the second user's contact database (235, 305).
A beverage making machinehaving a precursor liquid supply to provide precursor liquid used to form a beverage; and a tank having an inlet coupled to the precursor liquid supply to receive precursor liquid into the tank, and an outlet to deliver precursor liquid from the tank to a dispensing station, a thermoelectric device thermally coupled to the tank to cool precursor liquid in the tank; characterized by a heat pipe having an evaporator section and a condenser section, the evaporator section thermally coupled to the thermoelectric device to receive heat from the thermoelectric device; and a heat sink thermally coupled to the condenser section of the heat pipe to receive heat from the heat pipe.
A machine tool comprising: a main spindle movable in a predetermined direction with a workpiece gripped thereby; a tool post body provided with a first tool mounting part and a second tool mounting part facing each other with the workpiece inbetween in a predetermined facing direction different from the predetermined direction, the tool post body being movable in at least the facing direction; and a tool post body driving unit configured to move the tool post body in at least the facing direction, wherein the tool post body comprises: a first tool post unit provided with the first tool mounting part; a second tool post unit provided with a portion of the second tool mounting part with a relative interval with respect to the first tool post unit in the facing direction kept constant; and a third tool post unit provided with the remaining portion of the second tool mounting part; characterized in that a relative interval of the third tool post unit with respect to the first tool post unit in the facing direction is kept variable; and in that the tool post body comprises a relatively-driving unit configured to relatively move the third tool post unit in the facing direction with respect to the first tool post unit. a main spindle movable in a predetermined direction with a workpiece gripped thereby; a tool post body provided with a first tool mounting part and a second tool mounting part facing each other with the workpiece inbetween in a predetermined facing direction different from the predetermined direction, the tool post body being movable in at least the facing direction; and a tool post body driving unit configured to move the tool post body in at least the facing direction, wherein the tool post body comprises: a first tool post unit provided with the first tool mounting part; a second tool post unit provided with a portion of the second tool mounting part with a relative interval with respect to the first tool post unit in the facing direction kept constant; and a third tool post unit provided with the remaining portion of the second tool mounting part; characterized in that a relative interval of the third tool post unit with respect to the first tool post unit in the facing direction is kept variable; and in that the tool post body comprises a relatively-driving unit configured to relatively move the third tool post unit in the facing direction with respect to the first tool post unit. a first tool post unit provided with the first tool mounting part; a second tool post unit provided with a portion of the second tool mounting part with a relative interval with respect to the first tool post unit in the facing direction kept constant; and a third tool post unit provided with the remaining portion of the second tool mounting part; characterized in that a relative interval of the third tool post unit with respect to the first tool post unit in the facing direction is kept variable; and in that the tool post body comprises a relatively-driving unit configured to relatively move the third tool post unit in the facing direction with respect to the first tool post unit.
A sample manipulator, comprising: a housing; a disk supported by the housing; a member supported by the disk, the member having legs and a surface configured to support a sample; and a device, wherein the device contacts the member to move the sample in a first mode, and the device is not in contact with the member in a second mode. a housing; a disk supported by the housing; a member supported by the disk, the member having legs and a surface configured to support a sample; and a device, wherein the device contacts the member to move the sample in a first mode, and the device is not in contact with the member in a second mode.
A non-tobacco nicotine pouch composition comprising at least one sugar alcohol in an amount of 10-60% by weight of the composition, at least one water-insoluble fiber in an amount of 5-50% by weight of the composition, water in an amount of 15-65% by weight of the composition, and nicotine in an amount of 0.1-5% by weight of the composition, wherein the composition has a bulk density of at most 0.8 g/cm3, wherein the water-insoluble fiber has a water-solubility of less than 0.1 gram per 100 mL of water measured at 25 degrees Celsius and pH of 7.0, and wherein the at least one sugar alcohol is selected from xylitol, maltitol, mannitol, erythritol, isomalt, sorbitol, lactitol, and mixtures thereof. at least one sugar alcohol in an amount of 10-60% by weight of the composition, at least one water-insoluble fiber in an amount of 5-50% by weight of the composition, water in an amount of 15-65% by weight of the composition, and nicotine in an amount of 0.1-5% by weight of the composition, wherein the composition has a bulk density of at most 0.8 g/cm3, wherein the water-insoluble fiber has a water-solubility of less than 0.1 gram per 100 mL of water measured at 25 degrees Celsius and pH of 7.0, and wherein the at least one sugar alcohol is selected from xylitol, maltitol, mannitol, erythritol, isomalt, sorbitol, lactitol, and mixtures thereof.