mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A multi-frequency folded lens antenna structure comprising: a stack comprising: a polarization-dependent trans-reflector a dielectric gap a multi-frequency twist-reflector, wherein the multi-frequency twist-reflector is configured to selectively change the polarization for at least a first frequency band and for at least a second frequency band, non-contiguous to the first frequency band, and wherein the polarization-dependent trans-reflector is configured to transmit electromagnetic radiation of a first polarization incident from within the stack out of the stack and to reflect electromagnetic radiation of a second, different polarization incident within the stack towards the multi-frequency twist-reflector, wherein the polarization-dependent trans-reflector comprises conductive strips on a dielectric layer, wherein a thickness of the dielectric layer is dependent upon both the first frequency band and the second frequency band such that the thickness of the dielectric layer corresponds to a first multiple number of half wavelengths for a resonant frequency of the first frequency band and a multiple number of half wavelengths for a resonant frequency of the second frequency band, and the multi-frequency twist-reflector is configured to selectively change a polarization of the reflected electromagnetic radiation from the second polarization to substantially the first polarization and to direct the electromagnetic radiation of substantially the first polarization, within the stack, towards the polarization-dependent trans-reflector for at least partial transmission out of the stack. a polarization-dependent trans-reflector a dielectric gap a multi-frequency twist-reflector, wherein the multi-frequency twist-reflector is configured to selectively change the polarization for at least a first frequency band and for at least a second frequency band, non-contiguous to the first frequency band, and wherein the polarization-dependent trans-reflector is configured to transmit electromagnetic radiation of a first polarization incident from within the stack out of the stack and to reflect electromagnetic radiation of a second, different polarization incident within the stack towards the multi-frequency twist-reflector, wherein the polarization-dependent trans-reflector comprises conductive strips on a dielectric layer, wherein a thickness of the dielectric layer is dependent upon both the first frequency band and the second frequency band such that the thickness of the dielectric layer corresponds to a first multiple number of half wavelengths for a resonant frequency of the first frequency band and a multiple number of half wavelengths for a resonant frequency of the second frequency band, and the multi-frequency twist-reflector is configured to selectively change a polarization of the reflected electromagnetic radiation from the second polarization to substantially the first polarization and to direct the electromagnetic radiation of substantially the first polarization, within the stack, towards the polarization-dependent trans-reflector for at least partial transmission out of the stack.
Optoelectronic semiconductor chip, comprising a radiation passage area, which is in contact with a current spreading layer, wherein - the current spreading layer distributes an electric current, injected by means of a connection location, over the radiation passage area, and - the current spreading layer contains particles comprising a wavelength conversion material, characterized in that - the particles of the wavelength conversion material have an average diameter (b) that is greater than the average layer thickness (a) of the current spreading layer, - the material of the current spreading layer completely wets the particles of the wavelength conversion material, and - the current spreading layer contains doped nanoparticles, the average diameter of the nanoparticles being at least 1 nm and at most 100 nm. - the current spreading layer distributes an electric current, injected by means of a connection location, over the radiation passage area, and - the current spreading layer contains particles comprising a wavelength conversion material, - the particles of the wavelength conversion material have an average diameter (b) that is greater than the average layer thickness (a) of the current spreading layer, - the material of the current spreading layer completely wets the particles of the wavelength conversion material, and - the current spreading layer contains doped nanoparticles, the average diameter of the nanoparticles being at least 1 nm and at most 100 nm.
Control unit for controlling a first driving unit (152, 154 156) arranged for adjustment of one or more first air guiding flaps of a motorised vehicle between a first outer position and a second outer position, the control unit comprising: - A communication module for communicating with a vehicle control network for receiving first adjustment instructions for adjusting the first flap; - A power supply module comprising an input power terminal for receiving power from a vehicle power network, a first output power terminal for supplying a first supply current to the first driving unit and a second power output terminal arranged to supply a second supply current to a second driving unit (152, 154, 156); - A current sensor module for sensing variations in the first supply current and the second supply current; and - A control module arranged to control the first supply current and the second supply current in accordance with the adjustment instructions and the sensed variations; characterised in that: - the communication module is arranged to receive at least one data message from the vehicle control network and extract, from the received data message or received data messages the first adjustment instructions; and - the control module is arranged to provide the first driving unit with the first supply current and the second driving unit with the second supply current, in accordance with the first adjustment instructions. - A communication module for communicating with a vehicle control network for receiving first adjustment instructions for adjusting the first flap; - A power supply module comprising an input power terminal for receiving power from a vehicle power network, a first output power terminal for supplying a first supply current to the first driving unit and a second power output terminal arranged to supply a second supply current to a second driving unit (152, 154, 156); - A current sensor module for sensing variations in the first supply current and the second supply current; and - A control module arranged to control the first supply current and the second supply current in accordance with the adjustment instructions and the sensed variations; characterised in that: - the communication module is arranged to receive at least one data message from the vehicle control network and extract, from the received data message or received data messages the first adjustment instructions; and - the control module is arranged to provide the first driving unit with the first supply current and the second driving unit with the second supply current, in accordance with the first adjustment instructions.
A method of dynamically generating an acoustic noise map of an industrial zone to be used for protecting operators within the zone from exposure to acoustic noise above a safety threshold, the method comprising: (a) collecting acoustic noise data using a network of wireless acoustic sensors located within said zone, wherein said network comprises a plurality of fixed sensors and a plurality of temporary sensors; (b) generating an acoustic noise map using the collected noise data and a numerical model of the propagation of acoustic noise within the zone; characterised by (c) correcting the estimated acoustic noise map by measuring the acoustic noise within said zone using the temporary sensors at temporary locations where initially no sensor is present (d) moving the temporary sensors to new temporary locations within the zone; (e) repeating at least steps (c) and (d) in an iterative process using a learning algorithm; and (f) after completion of the process, removing the temporary sensors. (a) collecting acoustic noise data using a network of wireless acoustic sensors located within said zone, wherein said network comprises a plurality of fixed sensors and a plurality of temporary sensors; (b) generating an acoustic noise map using the collected noise data and a numerical model of the propagation of acoustic noise within the zone; characterised by (c) correcting the estimated acoustic noise map by measuring the acoustic noise within said zone using the temporary sensors at temporary locations where initially no sensor is present (d) moving the temporary sensors to new temporary locations within the zone; (e) repeating at least steps (c) and (d) in an iterative process using a learning algorithm; and (f) after completion of the process, removing the temporary sensors.
A method for producing a hyperpolarised sample material for use in an NMR investigation, comprising:- (a) providing a cryogenic region; (b) providing a target material containing a first hyperpolarisable nuclear species, a second hyperpolarisable nuclear species, and a nuclear spin polarising agent in the cryogenic region, wherein the first hyperpolarisable nuclear species has a higher magnetic moment (γ), than the second hyperpolarisable nuclear species; (c) supplying microwave energy to the cryogenic region to excite electron spin transitions in the polarising agent in the presence of a magnetic field (Bo), (d) causing the first hyperpolarisable nuclear species to interact with the electron spin system in the polarising agent thereby generating hyperpolarisation of at least the said first nuclear species of the target material; and (e) subjecting the target material to a lowered magnetic field, by moving the target species from the first said region through a second region, in which the magnetic field is a "mixing field", i.e., it has a strength which is sufficiently low that the Zeeman energy of the two nuclear species is comparable to or lower than their dipolar interaction energy, wherein the mixing field is such as to facilitate polarisation transfer by means of nuclear thermal mixing between the first hyperpolarisable nuclear species and the second hyperpolarisable nuclear species, thereby to effect hyperpolarisation of the second nuclear species. (a) providing a cryogenic region; (b) providing a target material containing a first hyperpolarisable nuclear species, a second hyperpolarisable nuclear species, and a nuclear spin polarising agent in the cryogenic region, wherein the first hyperpolarisable nuclear species has a higher magnetic moment (γ), than the second hyperpolarisable nuclear species; (c) supplying microwave energy to the cryogenic region to excite electron spin transitions in the polarising agent in the presence of a magnetic field (Bo), (d) causing the first hyperpolarisable nuclear species to interact with the electron spin system in the polarising agent thereby generating hyperpolarisation of at least the said first nuclear species of the target material; and (e) subjecting the target material to a lowered magnetic field, by moving the target species from the first said region through a second region, in which the magnetic field is a "mixing field", i.e., it has a strength which is sufficiently low that the Zeeman energy of the two nuclear species is comparable to or lower than their dipolar interaction energy, wherein the mixing field is such as to facilitate polarisation transfer by means of nuclear thermal mixing between the first hyperpolarisable nuclear species and the second hyperpolarisable nuclear species, thereby to effect hyperpolarisation of the second nuclear species.
Cutting device for cutting a continuous strip into tire components, wherein the cutting device comprises a knife for cutting the continuous strip along a cutting line in a working plane and a feeding assembly with a feeding member for feeding the continuous strip in the working plane to the knife in a feeding direction that intersects with the cutting line at a cutting angle, wherein the feeding member and the knife are rotatable with respect to each other about a rotation axis perpendicular to the working plane for adjusting the cutting angle, wherein the feeding assembly further comprises an input member for receiving the continuous strip in an input direction into the cutting device and one or more guide members for guiding the continuous strip from the input member to the feeding member, characterised in that the input direction is in line with or substantially in line with the rotation axis.
A boot with an expandable entry and exit system, the boot including: a shaft and a shell connected to the shaft; the shell including an outsole, an insole and a toe region, the insole and the toe region providing the necessary arch, support, stability and protection for a wearer's foot; the shaft including a front shaft section and a rear shaft section, an upper shaft, including a front upper shaft and a rear upper shaft, the upper shaft including an opening; the shaft and the upper shaft are further defined by a first lateral section and a substantially opposed second lateral section; wherein the boot is a cowboy boot or a riding boot; characterised in that the expandable entry system is the shaft including an expandable portion adapted to expand to facilitate ease of entry of a heel of a foot into the shell, the expandable portion being surrounded by a material forming the shaft and the expandable portion extending across at least a portion of an Achilles region and upwardly from the shell to a region proximate to the rear upper shaft, wherein a stretchable material is sewn over at least one vertical lane (39A, 39B) formed within the rear shaft section. a shaft and a shell connected to the shaft; the shell including an outsole, an insole and a toe region, the insole and the toe region providing the necessary arch, support, stability and protection for a wearer's foot; the shaft including a front shaft section and a rear shaft section, an upper shaft, including a front upper shaft and a rear upper shaft, the upper shaft including an opening; the shaft and the upper shaft are further defined by a first lateral section and a substantially opposed second lateral section; wherein the boot is a cowboy boot or a riding boot; the shell including an outsole, an insole and a toe region, the insole and the toe region providing the necessary arch, support, stability and protection for a wearer's foot; the shaft including a front shaft section and a rear shaft section, an upper shaft, including a front upper shaft and a rear upper shaft, the upper shaft including an opening; the shaft and the upper shaft are further defined by a first lateral section and a substantially opposed second lateral section; wherein the boot is a cowboy boot or a riding boot; characterised in that the expandable entry system is the shaft including an expandable portion adapted to expand to facilitate ease of entry of a heel of a foot into the shell, the expandable portion being surrounded by a material forming the shaft and the expandable portion extending across at least a portion of an Achilles region and upwardly from the shell to a region proximate to the rear upper shaft, wherein a stretchable material is sewn over at least one vertical lane (39A, 39B) formed within the rear shaft section.
A composition comprising creatine hydrochloride for use in a method for the treatment of Huntington's disease in an animal, wherein an effective amount of the composition is administered daily to an animal suffering from Huntington's disease, wherein the effective amount comprises about 2 grams to about 12 grams creatine hydrochloride.
A heating cable comprising: at least one conductor (12a, 12b) extending longitudinally along the cable; a conductive shield extending along the cable and surrounding said at least one conductor (12a, 12b), at least a portion of said conductive shield comprising a shielding conductor extending in a spiral around said at least one conductor (12a, 12b), the spiral comprising a plurality of turns (16a, 16b, 16c, 16d, 16e), each turn (16a, 16b, 16c, 16d, 16e) being physically separated from a corresponding portion of an adjacent turn (16a, 16b, 16c, 16d, 16e); and at least one insulating separation layer (14a, 14b) separating the conductive shield from said at least one conductor (12a, 12b) characterised in that the heating cable further comprises: a conductive conduit extending longitudinally along the cable in electrical contact with said shielding conductor and in that the separation between adjacent turns (16a, 16b, 16c, 16d, 16e) is less than 2mm and at least 0.1mm. at least one conductor (12a, 12b) extending longitudinally along the cable; a conductive shield extending along the cable and surrounding said at least one conductor (12a, 12b), at least a portion of said conductive shield comprising a shielding conductor extending in a spiral around said at least one conductor (12a, 12b), the spiral comprising a plurality of turns (16a, 16b, 16c, 16d, 16e), each turn (16a, 16b, 16c, 16d, 16e) being physically separated from a corresponding portion of an adjacent turn (16a, 16b, 16c, 16d, 16e); and at least one insulating separation layer (14a, 14b) separating the conductive shield from said at least one conductor (12a, 12b)
An online charging method, comprising: sending, by a control plane entity of a gateway device, a service identifier to a user plane entity of the gateway device, wherein the service identifier is used by the user plane entity of the gateway device to establish a first session, which is associated with the service, with an online charging system according to the service identifier and perform charging interaction on the first session, and the first session is a session between the user plane entity of the gateway device and the online charging system; wherein, before the sending, by a control plane entity of a gateway device, a service identifier to a user plane entity of the gateway device, the method comprises: receiving, by the control plane entity of the gateway device, a service request sent by a user; and interacting, by the control plane entity of the gateway device, with the online charging system, so as to establish a second session associated with the service requested by a user and determine the service identifier of the service, wherein the second session is a session between the control plane entity of the gateway device and the online charging system, and wherein the service identifier is used to uniquely identify the service. sending, by a control plane entity of a gateway device, a service identifier to a user plane entity of the gateway device, wherein the service identifier is used by the user plane entity of the gateway device to establish a first session, which is associated with the service, with an online charging system according to the service identifier and perform charging interaction on the first session, and the first session is a session between the user plane entity of the gateway device and the online charging system; wherein, before the sending, by a control plane entity of a gateway device, a service identifier to a user plane entity of the gateway device, the method comprises: receiving, by the control plane entity of the gateway device, a service request sent by a user; and interacting, by the control plane entity of the gateway device, with the online charging system, so as to establish a second session associated with the service requested by a user and determine the service identifier of the service, wherein the second session is a session between the control plane entity of the gateway device and the online charging system, and wherein the service identifier is used to uniquely identify the service.
A method for estimating environmental ambient temperature of a portable computing device, PCD, from temperature measurements taken within the PCD, the method comprising: monitoring a parameter associated with one or more subsystems of the PCD, wherein the parameter indicates an activity level of one subsystem with which it is associated; recognizing that the activity level of one or more of the subsystems indicates that the PCD is idle; responsive thereto, receiving temperature measurements from one or more temperature sensors (157A, 157B, 157C) within the PCD; and based on the received temperature measurements, estimating the environmental ambient temperature of the PCD. monitoring a parameter associated with one or more subsystems of the PCD, wherein the parameter indicates an activity level of one subsystem with which it is associated; recognizing that the activity level of one or more of the subsystems indicates that the PCD is idle; responsive thereto, receiving temperature measurements from one or more temperature sensors (157A, 157B, 157C) within the PCD; and based on the received temperature measurements, estimating the environmental ambient temperature of the PCD.
Device for holding tubes, rods and the like, having a base body which can be inserted in a supporting body and has an inner circumferential wall which narrows according to a cone angle in the direction in which the tubes are lowered, and having a plurality of wedge-shaped clamping elements (12, 14, 16, 18), each of which has a rear inclined face angled with the cone angle and a front clamping face for clasping sections of the tubes, wherein at least one retaining element is provided on the rear of each clamping element (12, 14, 16, 18) and at least one lifting element (50, 52) inclined to be displaceable at the cone angle and arranged in an accommodation channel in the base body engages in each retaining element wherein a cylinder-piston assembly with a piston guided inside the cylinder thereof is arranged in each accommodation channel, which piston together with its piston rod forms the respective lifting element, characterised in that the retaining elements are tubular bodies, in the interior spaces of which the piston rods extend together with the rod section protruding from the respective cylinder and are displaceable along the cylinders.
An antagonist of C3 or C3aR for use in treating a subject having cancer and at risk of leptomeningeal metastases, wherein administration of the antagonist of C3 or C3aR decreases permeability of the blood/cerebrospinal fluid barrier to metastatic cancer cells.
A method for controlling the downhill speed of a motor vehicle having a heat engine equipped with a drivetrain comprising an automated control of its opening, and of a function of the "ESP" type realizing an independent braking of the wheels for controlling the stability of the vehicle, this method limiting during downhill travel, when the driver releases the accelerator pedal, the speed of the vehicle to a target speed, by acting on the brakes of the wheels, in which in certain conditions of risk of a loss of control of the speed depending in particular on the slope or on the grip of the wheels, it automatically controls an at least partial opening of the drivetrain, then a lowering of the target speed below the predefined minimum value fixed by the engaged transmission ratio and the minimum rotation speed of the engine to prevent its stalling, said method comprising a function of confirmation or of anticipation of opening or closing of the drivetrain, characterized in that it uses information concerning the exterior environment of the vehicle, in that it implements a detection function of the behaviour of the vehicle, which receives information concerning the status of a speed control function "HADC", the estimation of the slope, the speed of the vehicle, the status of the drivetrain and the position of the accelerator pedal, to transmit information to a function establishing an opening or closing setpoint of the drivetrain, which is delivered to this drivetrain, and in that the function of confirmation or of anticipation of the opening or closing of the drivetrain receives information of the function establishing the opening or closing setpoint, and information concerning the exterior environment of the vehicle.