mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Fishing lure for imitating the swimming of a fish, comprising: - a rigid head consisting of a flat rear section and of a means for fastening a fishing line, - a fishhook comprising a shank fastened at the rear section of the head and extending according to a longitudinal axis of the lure, - a flexible body extending between a front end and a rear end, the front end being flat and pressed against said rear section of the rigid head, the front end having a cross-section substantially equal to the rear section of the rigid head, the flexible body comprising, - a first cylindrical portion extending substantially according to the longitudinal axis of the lure and comprising a recess, and a second curved portion extending between the first portion and the rear end, wherein the longitudinal axis separates the lure into an upper portion and a lower portion, the upper portion comprises the fishhook, the means for fastening the fishing line and the second portion of the flexible body, the lower portion comprises the recess, and - an upwards deflector extending in a plane transverse with respect to the flexible body, the deflector being fastened to the rear end of the flexible body and increasing the curvature of the second portion upwards with respect to a central line of curvature of the second portion of the flexible body. - a rigid head consisting of a flat rear section and of a means for fastening a fishing line, - a fishhook comprising a shank fastened at the rear section of the head and extending according to a longitudinal axis of the lure, - a flexible body extending between a front end and a rear end, the front end being flat and pressed against said rear section of the rigid head, the front end having a cross-section substantially equal to the rear section of the rigid head, the flexible body comprising, - a first cylindrical portion extending substantially according to the longitudinal axis of the lure and comprising a recess, and a second curved portion extending between the first portion and the rear end, wherein the longitudinal axis separates the lure into an upper portion and a lower portion, the upper portion comprises the fishhook, the means for fastening the fishing line and the second portion of the flexible body, the lower portion comprises the recess, and - an upwards deflector extending in a plane transverse with respect to the flexible body, the deflector being fastened to the rear end of the flexible body and increasing the curvature of the second portion upwards with respect to a central line of curvature of the second portion of the flexible body.
A production method of a multilayer clad material for electrically insulating substrates, comprising: a rolling step of obtaining a laminated plate by cold clad rolling a nickel plate or nickel alloy plate and a titanium plate or titanium alloy plate in a superposed manner at a rolling reduction of 25 % to 85 %; a surface treatment step of subjecting at least a surface of the titanium plate or titanium alloy plate of the laminated plate and at least a joint scheduled surface of an aluminum plate or aluminium alloy plate to a surface treatment in vacuum so as to remove oxides and absorbed substances, wherein the surface treatment is plasma etching processing; and a cold pressure welding step of, after performing the surface treatment, in vacuum, cold pressure welding the laminated plate and the aluminum plate or aluminium alloy plate by and between a pair of pressure rolls so that a rolling reduction becomes 0.1 % to 15 % in a superposed manner that the surface of the titanium plate or titanium alloy plate of the laminated plate and a joint scheduled surface of the aluminum plate or aluminium alloy plate are in contact with each other. a rolling step of obtaining a laminated plate by cold clad rolling a nickel plate or nickel alloy plate and a titanium plate or titanium alloy plate in a superposed manner at a rolling reduction of 25 % to 85 %; a surface treatment step of subjecting at least a surface of the titanium plate or titanium alloy plate of the laminated plate and at least a joint scheduled surface of an aluminum plate or aluminium alloy plate to a surface treatment in vacuum so as to remove oxides and absorbed substances, wherein the surface treatment is plasma etching processing; and a cold pressure welding step of, after performing the surface treatment, in vacuum, cold pressure welding the laminated plate and the aluminum plate or aluminium alloy plate by and between a pair of pressure rolls so that a rolling reduction becomes 0.1 % to 15 % in a superposed manner that the surface of the titanium plate or titanium alloy plate of the laminated plate and a joint scheduled surface of the aluminum plate or aluminium alloy plate are in contact with each other.
A method of manufacturing a medical implant, comprising: providing an implantable metallic substrate; and chemical vapor depositing a biocompatible metal on a surface of the metallic substrate at a temperature between 8oo°C and 900°C so as to form an angulated textured metallic coating on the implantable metallic substrate, wherein said chemical vapor depositing occurs in a deposition chamber with the implantable metallic substrate being shielded by a heat diffusing structure within the deposition chamber, and wherein the biocompatible metal contains tantalum. providing an implantable metallic substrate; and chemical vapor depositing a biocompatible metal on a surface of the metallic substrate at a temperature between 8oo°C and 900°C so as to form an angulated textured metallic coating on the implantable metallic substrate, wherein said chemical vapor depositing occurs in a deposition chamber with the implantable metallic substrate being shielded by a heat diffusing structure within the deposition chamber, and wherein the biocompatible metal contains tantalum.
Container for accommodating an ophthalmic lens during a lens treatment process, the container having a longitudinal axis and comprising as separate elements a containment element, a mounting element, and a retaining element, - wherein the containment element comprises a tubular section and a bottom arranged at a distal end of the tubular section, the bottom protruding convexly towards the outside at the distal end of the tubular section and being provided with a number of apertures (23, 24) for enabling a free flow of a treatment liquid into and out of the containment element, the tubular section at a proximal end thereof having a latch protruding from the proximal end of the tubular section towards the mounting element, - wherein the mounting element comprises a sidewall extending along the longitudinal axis of the container, the sidewall being provided with recesses or orifices which are in engagement with the latch of the containment element, and wherein the mounting element further comprises an access opening arranged at a proximal end of the mounting element, - wherein the retaining element is fixedly arranged in between the containment element and the mounting element, the retaining element being configured to prevent the ophthalmic lens from being washed out of the containment element and to permit access for a gripper through the access opening of the mounting element into the containment element for insertion and removal of the ophthalmic lens. - wherein the containment element comprises a tubular section and a bottom arranged at a distal end of the tubular section, the bottom protruding convexly towards the outside at the distal end of the tubular section and being provided with a number of apertures (23, 24) for enabling a free flow of a treatment liquid into and out of the containment element, the tubular section at a proximal end thereof having a latch protruding from the proximal end of the tubular section towards the mounting element, - wherein the mounting element comprises a sidewall extending along the longitudinal axis of the container, the sidewall being provided with recesses or orifices which are in engagement with the latch of the containment element, and wherein the mounting element further comprises an access opening arranged at a proximal end of the mounting element, - wherein the retaining element is fixedly arranged in between the containment element and the mounting element, the retaining element being configured to prevent the ophthalmic lens from being washed out of the containment element and to permit access for a gripper through the access opening of the mounting element into the containment element for insertion and removal of the ophthalmic lens.
A system for realizing identity identification in a Point-of-Sale, POS, system of a merchant, the identity identification based on a radio frequency identification technology, comprising: a radio frequency polling module placed on the ground in the form of a floor mat and configured to poll a radio frequency tag located inside a shoe of a user and send, when the radio frequency tag is polled, information carried in the radio frequency tag to a control module, the information comprising account information of the user; the control module configured to identify the user according to the account information of the user, and send an execution signal to an execution module when the corresponding user is identified; and the execution module configured to obtain a bill of the user upon reception of the execution signal from the control module, wherein the control module is configured to initiate a corresponding payment request to a server. a radio frequency polling module placed on the ground in the form of a floor mat and configured to poll a radio frequency tag located inside a shoe of a user and send, when the radio frequency tag is polled, information carried in the radio frequency tag to a control module, the information comprising account information of the user; the control module configured to identify the user according to the account information of the user, and send an execution signal to an execution module when the corresponding user is identified; and the execution module configured to obtain a bill of the user upon reception of the execution signal from the control module, wherein the control module is configured to initiate a corresponding payment request to a server.
A display device having a base for a motor scooter, comprising the following: - a display, which is mounted via a display hinge to be pivotable, in particular rotational, to the base; - an actuator, in particular an electric motor, which is in operative connection with the display and/or the display hinge, and is formed to pivot the display by means of at least one display hinge from a first position into a second position; - a control apparatus for controlling the actuator; - a communication apparatus for, in particular wirelessly, receiving an input; wherein the control apparatus is configured to control the actuator responding to at least one input in such a manner that the display is pivoted from the first position into the second position, characterized in that the communication apparatus is configured for detecting an NFC and/or RFID signal, wherein the control apparatus is further configured to pivot the display from a closed position into an opened position, when the communications apparatus detects the NFC or RFID signal. - a display, which is mounted via a display hinge to be pivotable, in particular rotational, to the base; - an actuator, in particular an electric motor, which is in operative connection with the display and/or the display hinge, and is formed to pivot the display by means of at least one display hinge from a first position into a second position; - a control apparatus for controlling the actuator; - a communication apparatus for, in particular wirelessly, receiving an input; the control apparatus is configured to control the actuator responding to at least one input in such a manner that the display is pivoted from the first position into the second position, characterized in that the communication apparatus is configured for detecting an NFC and/or RFID signal, wherein the control apparatus is further configured to pivot the display from a closed position into an opened position, when the communications apparatus detects the NFC or RFID signal.
A combination for use in therapy as an antimicrobial in a subject for inhibiting growth of a microorganism the combination being a synergistic combination comprising a fosfomycin, a sulfonamide, and a diaminopyrimidine, or in each case as a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester, being present in said combination to produce synergistic action against the microorganism wherein: • the sulfonamide in the combination is selected from one of: sulfadiazine, sulfadoxin, and sulfisoxazole and the diaminopyrimidine in the combination is trimethoprim; or • the sulfonamide in the combination is selected from one of: sulfadiazine, sulfadoxin, sulfisoxazole, and sulfamethoxazole and the diaminopyrimidine in the combination is pyrimethamine; and wherein the microorganism is resistant to an antibiotic, wherein the microorganism is susceptible to the combination together, and wherein the combination together displays broad spectrum activity against Gram-positive bacteria, and Gram-negative bacteria. • the sulfonamide in the combination is selected from one of: sulfadiazine, sulfadoxin, and sulfisoxazole and the diaminopyrimidine in the combination is trimethoprim; or • the sulfonamide in the combination is selected from one of: sulfadiazine, sulfadoxin, sulfisoxazole, and sulfamethoxazole and the diaminopyrimidine in the combination is pyrimethamine; and wherein the microorganism is resistant to an antibiotic, wherein the microorganism is susceptible to the combination together, and wherein the microorganism is resistant to an antibiotic, wherein the microorganism is susceptible to the combination together, and
A method, comprising: measuring radiation I m obtained from a radiation detector that received radiation through an object, wherein measured radiation I m comprises primary radiation I p passing through the object in a field-of-view, FOV, of the radiation detector and scatter radiation I s that includes object scatter radiation from the object in the FOV and background scatter radiation b from matter outside the FOV; simulating radiation transport through a model of the object, resulting in simulated primary radiation J p from the model of the object and simulated scatter radiation J s from the model of the object, wherein combined simulated radiation J tot includes the simulated primary radiation J p and the simulated scatter radiation J s; the method also comprising: estimating the background scatter radiation b from the measured radiation I m and the combined simulated radiation J tot; estimating scatter radiation I s based on the estimated background scatter radiation b; and estimating primary radiation I p based on the estimated scatter radiation I s. measuring radiation I m obtained from a radiation detector that received radiation through an object, wherein measured radiation I m comprises primary radiation I p passing through the object in a field-of-view, FOV, of the radiation detector and scatter radiation I s that includes object scatter radiation from the object in the FOV and background scatter radiation b from matter outside the FOV; simulating radiation transport through a model of the object, resulting in simulated primary radiation J p from the model of the object and simulated scatter radiation J s from the model of the object, wherein combined simulated radiation J tot includes the simulated primary radiation J p and the simulated scatter radiation J s; the method also comprising: estimating the background scatter radiation b from the measured radiation I m and the combined simulated radiation J tot; estimating scatter radiation I s based on the estimated background scatter radiation b; and estimating primary radiation I p based on the estimated scatter radiation I s. estimating the background scatter radiation b from the measured radiation I m and the combined simulated radiation J tot; estimating scatter radiation I s based on the estimated background scatter radiation b; and estimating primary radiation I p based on the estimated scatter radiation I s.
An intra-annular mounting frame for an aortic valve comprising: a) a plurality of curvatures having ends; b) a plurality of points interconnecting the ends of each of the curvatures to form an interior area; and c) a plurality of posts extending upward from each of the points; characterised in that the points, the ends of the curvatures, and the posts define edge regions that flare outwardly from the interior area of the intra-annular mounting frame at an angle of from about 5 degrees to about 15 degrees measured from a vertical plane of the intra-annular mounting frame, wherein the intra-annular mounting frame has an elliptical shape having a major axis and a minor axis, and wherein the ratio of the major axis to the minor axis is between about 1.1 to about 1.8. a) a plurality of curvatures having ends; b) a plurality of points interconnecting the ends of each of the curvatures to form an interior area; and c) a plurality of posts extending upward from each of the points;
One or more arylnaphthalene lignan(s) having the general structure as shown in Formula I wherein each R1, R2, R3, and R4 are independently selected from hydrogen, hydroxy, methyl, methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, butoxy or pentoxy; and wherein R5 is selected from hydroxy, methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, butoxy, pentoxy, prenoxy, isoprenoxy, feruloyl, caffeoyl, or coumaroyl residues.
A method for determination of regulating parameters of a regulator which forms part of a system for controlling the injection of reducing agent upstream of a catalyst in an exhaust line from a combustion engine and which, on the basis of a signal which is delivered by a comparator and depends on the match between an actual value and a set-point value of a variable related to function of the catalyst and affected by the reducing agent injection, generates a control signal (v) which acts upon the injection of reducing agent, characterised - by the influence of the reducing agent injection on said variable being approximated as a first-order process with an amplification factor and a time constant (τ), to which end instantaneous values of this amplification factor and this time constant are determined on the basis of information from a computation model which, while catering for the expected reactions in the catalyst in the respective operating conditions, continuously determines current states in the catalyst, e.g. the accumulation in various parts of the catalyst of a reductive substance which forms part of, or is formed by, the reducing agent and the conversion of exhaust substance which takes place in various parts of the catalyst under the influence of the reductive substance, and - by instantaneous values of said regulating parameters being determined on the basis of the thus determined values of said amplification factor and time constant (τ). - by the influence of the reducing agent injection on said variable being approximated as a first-order process with an amplification factor and a time constant (τ), to which end instantaneous values of this amplification factor and this time constant are determined on the basis of information from a computation model which, while catering for the expected reactions in the catalyst in the respective operating conditions, continuously determines current states in the catalyst, e.g. the accumulation in various parts of the catalyst of a reductive substance which forms part of, or is formed by, the reducing agent and the conversion of exhaust substance which takes place in various parts of the catalyst under the influence of the reductive substance, and - by instantaneous values of said regulating parameters being determined on the basis of the thus determined values of said amplification factor and time constant (τ).
An impingement cooling system comprising: an anisotropic porous heat spreader in thermal contact with a heat source, wherein the porous heat spreader has a first porosity at a first location where the fluid impinges thereupon, a second porosity, less than the first porosity, at a second location spaced apart from the first location, and a third porosity greater than the second porosity at a third location, wherein the second location is between the first location and the third location; and a nozzle (32a, 32b, 32c) configured to direct a fluid as a jet or a spray impinging upon the porous heat spreader. an anisotropic porous heat spreader in thermal contact with a heat source, wherein the porous heat spreader has a first porosity at a first location where the fluid impinges thereupon, a second porosity, less than the first porosity, at a second location spaced apart from the first location, and a third porosity greater than the second porosity at a third location, wherein the second location is between the first location and the third location; and a nozzle (32a, 32b, 32c) configured to direct a fluid as a jet or a spray impinging upon the porous heat spreader.
A vehicle air-conditioning apparatus which is mounted on a railway vehicle, comprising: a refrigerant circuit (10a, 10b) including a heat exchanger (15a, 15b, 13a, 13c); a fan (16, 17a, 17b) configured to send air to the heat exchanger (15a, 15b, 13a, 13c); and a controller configured to control the refrigerant circuit (10a, 10b) and the fan (16, 17a, 17b), characterized in that the controller is configured to acquire a physical quantity correlated with a clogging amount of the heat exchanger (15a, 15b, 13a, 13c) if a position of the vehicle satisfies a predetermined condition, and determine whether or not clogging occurs in the heat exchanger (15a, 15b, 13a, 13c) based on the physical quantity. a refrigerant circuit (10a, 10b) including a heat exchanger (15a, 15b, 13a, 13c); a fan (16, 17a, 17b) configured to send air to the heat exchanger (15a, 15b, 13a, 13c); and a controller configured to control the refrigerant circuit (10a, 10b) and the fan (16, 17a, 17b), characterized in that the controller is configured to acquire a physical quantity correlated with a clogging amount of the heat exchanger (15a, 15b, 13a, 13c) if a position of the vehicle satisfies a predetermined condition, and determine whether or not clogging occurs in the heat exchanger (15a, 15b, 13a, 13c) based on the physical quantity.