mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for producing windowed packaging material according to claim 12, said method comprising the steps of: a. providing a web of a packaging material, said web having a machine direction and a cross-machine direction; b. cutting the web along a non-linear path in substantially the machine direction so as to form a first subweb and a second subweb, each having an edge having protruding portions (16a, 17b) and recessed portions (16b, 17a); c. changing the machine direction position and the cross-machine direction position of the second subweb relative to the first subweb so that the protruding edge portions of the second subweb face protruding edge portions of the first subweb; d. adhering the first subweb to the second subweb at their respective protruding edge portions to form a web of windowed packaging material, wherein opposing recessed edge portions of the first subweb and the second subweb form windows in the windowed packaging material; and e. applying to the web of windowed packaging material a strip of material that is transparent, translucent and/or breathable in such a way that it covers the windows of the windowed packaging material. a. providing a web of a packaging material, said web having a machine direction and a cross-machine direction; b. cutting the web along a non-linear path in substantially the machine direction so as to form a first subweb and a second subweb, each having an edge having protruding portions (16a, 17b) and recessed portions (16b, 17a); c. changing the machine direction position and the cross-machine direction position of the second subweb relative to the first subweb so that the protruding edge portions of the second subweb face protruding edge portions of the first subweb; d. adhering the first subweb to the second subweb at their respective protruding edge portions to form a web of windowed packaging material, wherein opposing recessed edge portions of the first subweb and the second subweb form windows in the windowed packaging material; and e. applying to the web of windowed packaging material a strip of material that is transparent, translucent and/or breathable in such a way that it covers the windows of the windowed packaging material.
A method for manufacturing filters for smoking articles, the method comprising the steps of: providing hollow tubes of filter material, each hollow tube having an outer diameter and an inner diameter; providing filter inserts, each filter insert having a first portion having a cross sectional dimension larger than the inner diameter of the hollow tubes; and inserting each filter insert into a hollow tube of filter material, wherein the step of inserting comprises positioning each filter insert relative to a hollow tube of filter material by positioning a sleeve or sleeves adjacent a hollow tube of filter material, such that, during inserting, the first portion of the filter insert engages with the hollow tube to retain the filter insert in the hollow tube, wherein the filter insert is substantially spherical, the cross sectional dimension of the first portion of the filter insert being a diameter of the spherical filter insert. providing hollow tubes of filter material, each hollow tube having an outer diameter and an inner diameter; providing filter inserts, each filter insert having a first portion having a cross sectional dimension larger than the inner diameter of the hollow tubes; and inserting each filter insert into a hollow tube of filter material, wherein the step of inserting comprises positioning each filter insert relative to a hollow tube of filter material by positioning a sleeve or sleeves adjacent a hollow tube of filter material, such that, during inserting, the first portion of the filter insert engages with the hollow tube to retain the filter insert in the hollow tube, wherein the filter insert is substantially spherical, the cross sectional dimension of the first portion of the filter insert being a diameter of the spherical filter insert.
A food property improving agent comprising one or more kinds of organic acids selected from a group consisting of acetic acid, fumaric acid, and succinic acid at a total of 0.5 to 5 mass% and dextran at 0.5 to 15 mass%.
A device for performing continuous deposition of a film of solid hydrogen or deuterium, or of a mixture of the two, characterized in that it comprises: - a cell provided with first and second openings (3, 4), and with an inlet opening of the hydrogen and/or deuterium or of the mixture in gas phase into the cell, the flowrate of the gas inlet to the cell being adjusted via a control valve; - a strip passing through the cell by means of the first and second openings (3, 4); - movement means of the strip configured to move the strip in the cell from the first opening to the second opening; - a pumping device configured to place a volume of the cell, through which the strip passes, at a first pressure; - a first heat exchanger configured to maintain the strip in said volume of the cell at a first cryogenic temperature; - a control circuit of the pumping device and of the control valve configured to adjust the first pressure to a higher value (P1c) than the value of the saturated steam pressure (Ps) of the hydrogen or deuterium or of a mixture of the two at the first cryogenic temperature, so as to respectively condense a solid film of hydrogen and/or deuterium or of a mixture of the two on the strip in movement in said volume of the cell. - a cell provided with first and second openings (3, 4), and with an inlet opening of the hydrogen and/or deuterium or of the mixture in gas phase into the cell, the flowrate of the gas inlet to the cell being adjusted via a control valve; - a strip passing through the cell by means of the first and second openings (3, 4); - movement means of the strip configured to move the strip in the cell from the first opening to the second opening; - a pumping device configured to place a volume of the cell, through which the strip passes, at a first pressure; - a first heat exchanger configured to maintain the strip in said volume of the cell at a first cryogenic temperature; - a control circuit of the pumping device and of the control valve configured to adjust the first pressure to a higher value (P1c) than the value of the saturated steam pressure (Ps) of the hydrogen or deuterium or of a mixture of the two at the first cryogenic temperature, so as to respectively condense a solid film of hydrogen and/or deuterium or of a mixture of the two on the strip in movement in said volume of the cell.
An electrode assembly package structure comprising a package side and a sealing side extending along a length of the electrode assembly package structure, wherein the sealing side comprises a first sealing segment that abuts the package side and a second sealing segment that is between the package side and the first sealing segment, wherein the second sealing segment is formed by folding a portion of the sealing side extending beyond an end of the electrode assembly package structure along the length direction, characterized in that in the length direction of the electrode assembly package structure, the length of the second sealing segment beyond the electrode assembly is less than or equal to 0.3 mm. wherein the sealing side comprises a first sealing segment that abuts the package side and a second sealing segment that is between the package side and the first sealing segment, wherein the second sealing segment is formed by folding a portion of the sealing side extending beyond an end of the electrode assembly package structure along the length direction, characterized in that in the length direction of the electrode assembly package structure, the length of the second sealing segment beyond the electrode assembly is less than or equal to 0.3 mm.
A spark ignition engine, comprising: a main combustion chamber configured to suction a mixture through an intake port; a pre-chamber configured to communicate with the main combustion chamber; an auxiliary cylinder configured to communicate with the main combustion chamber via the pre-chamber; an auxiliary intake passage connecting the auxiliary cylinder and the intake port; an auxiliary piston configured to slidably reciprocate in the auxiliary cylinder such that the mixture is suctioned from the intake port via the auxiliary intake passage and the mixture is discharged to the main combustion chamber via the pre-chamber; and a spark plug configured to ignite the mixture in the pre-chamber. a main combustion chamber configured to suction a mixture through an intake port; a pre-chamber configured to communicate with the main combustion chamber; an auxiliary cylinder configured to communicate with the main combustion chamber via the pre-chamber; an auxiliary intake passage connecting the auxiliary cylinder and the intake port; an auxiliary piston configured to slidably reciprocate in the auxiliary cylinder such that the mixture is suctioned from the intake port via the auxiliary intake passage and the mixture is discharged to the main combustion chamber via the pre-chamber; and a spark plug configured to ignite the mixture in the pre-chamber.
A process for the preparation of a compound of formula wherein L 1 is CN; R c is selected from the group consisting of H, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, -CF 3, cyclopropyl, and cyclobutyl; R 6 is hydrogen; R 8 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C 1-4 alkyl; Z is selected from the group consisting of N and CH; n is 1 or 2; R 9, R 10 and R 11 are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C 1-4 alkyl; and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof; comprising reacting a compound of formula wherein PG 1 and PG 2 are each independently a nitrogen protecting group, with a compound of formula, wherein LG 1 is a leaving group, in a first organic solvent; and when LG 1 is-OH, in the presence of a coupling agent system; to yield the corresponding compound of formula; de-protecting the compound of formula, to yield the corresponding compound of formula (VIII); and reacting the compound of formula (VIII) with a compound of formula, in a second organic solvent, to yield the corresponding compound of formula, wherein X is selected from the group consisting of -N(R 20) 2 and - OR 21; wherein each R 20 is independently selected from the group consisting of C 1-4 alkyl; alternatively the two R 20 groups are taken together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bound to form a saturated ring structure selected from the group consisting of piperidinyl, pyrrolidinyl and morpholinyl; and wherein R 21 is selected from the group consisting of C 1-4 alkyl and benzyl. L 1 is CN; R c is selected from the group consisting of H, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, -CF 3, cyclopropyl, and cyclobutyl; R 6 is hydrogen; R 8 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C 1-4 alkyl; Z is selected from the group consisting of N and CH; n is 1 or 2; R 9, R 10 and R 11 are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C 1-4 alkyl; and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof; comprising reacting a compound of formula wherein PG 1 and PG 2 are each independently a nitrogen protecting group, with a compound of formula, wherein LG 1 is a leaving group, in a first organic solvent; and when LG 1 is-OH, in the presence of a coupling agent system; to yield the corresponding compound of formula; de-protecting the compound of formula, to yield the corresponding compound of formula (VIII); and reacting the compound of formula (VIII) with a compound of formula, in a second organic solvent, to yield the corresponding compound of formula, wherein X is selected from the group consisting of -N(R 20) 2 and - OR 21; wherein each R 20 is independently selected from the group consisting of C 1-4 alkyl; alternatively the two R 20 groups are taken together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bound to form a saturated ring structure selected from the group consisting of piperidinyl, pyrrolidinyl and morpholinyl; and wherein R 21 is selected from the group consisting of C 1-4 alkyl and benzyl.
A tool attachment for installing a key-locking insert, which tool attachment is suitable for being mounted on a screwing power head, and is suitable for being connected to a pneumatic power supply, said tool attachment including a screwing torque transmission device (14, 52), making it possible to screw the insert along a screwing axis when screwing torque is applied to said device by the power head, and a key striker device housed in a casing, making it possible to crimp the key onto the insert when crimping pressure is applied to said key by the pneumatic power supply, said tool attachment being characterized in that the striker device has a plurality of plates (18A, 18B, 18C) that are substantially perpendicular to the screwing axis, that are at least partially superposed therealong, and that are suitable, under the effect of the crimping pressure applied suddenly to them, for driving the striker device and for enabling the key to be crimped.
A bicycle transmission hub comprising: a hub shaft to which a rotation force is input, the hub shaft having a plurality of first pawls arranged on the outer peripheral surface thereof; a transmission controller for controlling the appearing and disappearing of the first pawls; a plurality of driving gears, each of which has a ratchet formed on the inner peripheral surface thereof to receive a rotation force transferred by the first pawls, the driving gears having a different number of teeth, the hub shaft extending through the center of each of the driving gears; a plurality of driven gears, which are engaged with the driving gears, respectively, have a different number of teeth, and rotate while being coupled to each other; an output wheel, which rotates while being coupled to a driving gear adjacent thereto among the driving gears and has a second pawl disposed on the outer peripheral surface thereof; and a hub shell, which has a wheel spoke connected thereto and has a ratchet formed on the inner peripheral surface thereof to receive a rotation force transferred by the second pawl, characterized in that the transmission controller includes: a wire or chain for transmission; an outer ring for rotating by the wire or chain; an inner ring provided inside the outer ring so as to move forward and backward by the rotation of the outer ring; and a lever for enabling the first pawls to appear and disappear by the forward and backward movement of the inner ring, wherein the outer ring has a guide hole formed diagonally with respect to the circumferential direction in the outer peripheral surface, and the inner ring has a guide pin, which is protruded and confined in the guide hole. a hub shaft to which a rotation force is input, the hub shaft having a plurality of first pawls arranged on the outer peripheral surface thereof; a transmission controller for controlling the appearing and disappearing of the first pawls; a plurality of driving gears, each of which has a ratchet formed on the inner peripheral surface thereof to receive a rotation force transferred by the first pawls, the driving gears having a different number of teeth, the hub shaft extending through the center of each of the driving gears; a plurality of driven gears, which are engaged with the driving gears, respectively, have a different number of teeth, and rotate while being coupled to each other; an output wheel, which rotates while being coupled to a driving gear adjacent thereto among the driving gears and has a second pawl disposed on the outer peripheral surface thereof; and a hub shell, which has a wheel spoke connected thereto and has a ratchet formed on the inner peripheral surface thereof to receive a rotation force transferred by the second pawl, a wire or chain for transmission; an outer ring for rotating by the wire or chain; an inner ring provided inside the outer ring so as to move forward and backward by the rotation of the outer ring; and a lever for enabling the first pawls to appear and disappear by the forward and backward movement of the inner ring,
A medicament form, comprising a. a core, b. a gastric juice-resistant intermediate layer being disposed on the surface of the core, and c. a shell being disposed on the opposite side of the intermediate layer from the core, wherein both the core and the shell contain a proportion of an active ingredient each, and wherein the medicament form releases the active ingredient in an at least biphasic form, wherein the first phase relates to the immediate release of the active ingredient after ingestion into the gastric juice, wherein the mass ratio of shell to core has a value of at least 0.5:1. a. a core, b. a gastric juice-resistant intermediate layer being disposed on the surface of the core, and c. a shell being disposed on the opposite side of the intermediate layer from the core, wherein both the core and the shell contain a proportion of an active ingredient each, and wherein the medicament form releases the active ingredient in an at least biphasic form, wherein the first phase relates to the immediate release of the active ingredient after ingestion into the gastric juice, wherein the mass ratio of shell to core has a value of at least 0.5:1.
A screw for a pin-type extruder with a spiral blade for extruding a plastic elastomer while kneading the plastic elastomer, the screw comprising: a kneading region where the spiral blade is provided with cutout portions being configured to pass pins; and a plasticizing region being arranged on a downstream side in an extrusion direction of the kneading region, wherein the plasticizing region comprises a barrier extending between portions adjacently in the extrusion direction of the spiral blade, characterized in that the barrier has a height smaller than a height of the spiral blade and a difference between the heights is equal to or less than 4 mm, and the barrier has a thickness (t) equal to or more than 1.5 times of the difference of the heights. a kneading region where the spiral blade is provided with cutout portions being configured to pass pins; and a plasticizing region being arranged on a downstream side in an extrusion direction of the kneading region, wherein the plasticizing region comprises a barrier extending between portions adjacently in the extrusion direction of the spiral blade, characterized in that the barrier has a height smaller than a height of the spiral blade and a difference between the heights is equal to or less than 4 mm, and the barrier has a thickness (t) equal to or more than 1.5 times of the difference of the heights.
An apparatus for monitoring of a pump, the apparatus comprising: a control module configured to receive at least one signal representing an operational parameter (74, 76) of the pump, estimate an estimated output quantity data value of the pump based on the signal of the operational parameter (74, 76), and a support vector machine based module that is configured to receive the estimated output quantity data value from the control module, process the estimated output quantity data value in order to provide a processed estimated output quantity data value by use of a support vector machine, and supply the processed estimated output quantity data value to an error detection unit, wherein the error detection unit is configured to receive a measured output quantity data value of the pump provided by a sensor, provide a difference data value by subtracting the processed estimated output quantity data value from the measured output quantity data value, compare the difference data value with a predetermined threshold value and provide a corresponding comparison result, and output an error status signal of the pump based on the comparison result. a control module configured to receive at least one signal representing an operational parameter (74, 76) of the pump, estimate an estimated output quantity data value of the pump based on the signal of the operational parameter (74, 76), and a support vector machine based module that is configured to receive the estimated output quantity data value from the control module, process the estimated output quantity data value in order to provide a processed estimated output quantity data value by use of a support vector machine, and supply the processed estimated output quantity data value to an error detection unit, wherein the error detection unit is configured to receive a measured output quantity data value of the pump provided by a sensor, provide a difference data value by subtracting the processed estimated output quantity data value from the measured output quantity data value, compare the difference data value with a predetermined threshold value and provide a corresponding comparison result, and output an error status signal of the pump based on the comparison result.
A vehicle interior trim part, in particular a dashboard, having a molded skin, an intermediate layer, a carrier and at least one reinforcement element arranged in the intermediate layer, characterized in that means for fixing the reinforcement element are arranged at the molded skin or the molded skin includes means for fixing the reinforcement element, wherein the means for fixing are formed as at least one elevated portion from the same material as the remaining molded skin and wherein the means for fixing are formed and designed for the indirect fixing of the reinforcement element by generating a deformation of the molded skin.
A method for reporting of positioning data in a communication network, comprising the steps of: obtaining positioning data comprising a definition of a polygon in a lateral plane with information of altitude associated to each polygon corner (10A-E); approximating said polygon with an ellipsoid point having lateral parameters and altitude parameters, and with an uncertainty ellipsoid encircling said ellipsoid point; said step of approximating comprises the steps of: calculating the centre of gravity of said polygon defined in the lateral plane as lateral parameters of said ellipsoid point; calculating the mean of said altitudes associated to each polygon corner (10A-E) as altitude parameters of said ellipsoid point; and calculating said uncertainty ellipsoid encircling said ellipsoid point; and reporting said ellipsoid point and uncert ellipsoid over an interface of said communication network as a representation of said positioning data. obtaining positioning data comprising a definition of a polygon in a lateral plane with information of altitude associated to each polygon corner (10A-E); approximating said polygon with an ellipsoid point having lateral parameters and altitude parameters, and with an uncertainty ellipsoid encircling said ellipsoid point; said step of approximating comprises the steps of: calculating the centre of gravity of said polygon defined in the lateral plane as lateral parameters of said ellipsoid point; calculating the mean of said altitudes associated to each polygon corner (10A-E) as altitude parameters of said ellipsoid point; and calculating said uncertainty ellipsoid encircling said ellipsoid point; and reporting said ellipsoid point and uncert ellipsoid over an interface of said communication network as a representation of said positioning data. calculating the centre of gravity of said polygon defined in the lateral plane as lateral parameters of said ellipsoid point; calculating the mean of said altitudes associated to each polygon corner (10A-E) as altitude parameters of said ellipsoid point; and