mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A packaging material, comprising: a strength layer having two opposed surfaces, the strength layer including: softwood fibers having an average length ranging from 1.5 mm to 3.0 mm, the softwood fibers present in an amount ranging from 70 wt% to 100 wt% of a total wt% of the strength layer; and an image layer positioned on at least one of the two opposed surfaces, the image layer including: hardwood fibers having an average length ranging from 0.5 mm to 1.5 mm, the hardwood fibers present in an amount ranging from 70 wt% to 100 wt% of a total wt% of the image layer; and a water soluble di-valent or multi-valent salt present in an amount ranging from 2.3 kg (5 lb) per ton of total fibers in the image layer to 22.7 kg (50 lb) per ton of the total fibers in the image layer. a strength layer having two opposed surfaces, the strength layer including: softwood fibers having an average length ranging from 1.5 mm to 3.0 mm, the softwood fibers present in an amount ranging from 70 wt% to 100 wt% of a total wt% of the strength layer; and softwood fibers having an average length ranging from 1.5 mm to 3.0 mm, the softwood fibers present in an amount ranging from 70 wt% to 100 wt% of a total wt% of the strength layer; and an image layer positioned on at least one of the two opposed surfaces, the image layer including: hardwood fibers having an average length ranging from 0.5 mm to 1.5 mm, the hardwood fibers present in an amount ranging from 70 wt% to 100 wt% of a total wt% of the image layer; and a water soluble di-valent or multi-valent salt present in an amount ranging from 2.3 kg (5 lb) per ton of total fibers in the image layer to 22.7 kg (50 lb) per ton of the total fibers in the image layer. hardwood fibers having an average length ranging from 0.5 mm to 1.5 mm, the hardwood fibers present in an amount ranging from 70 wt% to 100 wt% of a total wt% of the image layer; and a water soluble di-valent or multi-valent salt present in an amount ranging from 2.3 kg (5 lb) per ton of total fibers in the image layer to 22.7 kg (50 lb) per ton of the total fibers in the image layer.
A method of clock transmission between a first network and a second network, comprising: receiving, by a second network equipment based on a synchronous digital hierarchy, SDH, protocol, a packet transferred by a first network equipment based on a precision time protocol, PTP, wherein the reserved field of a head of the packet carries a synchronization status message, SSM, corresponding to a clock transferred by the first network equipment based on the PTP, the first network equipment is in the first network, the second network equipment is in the second network, the packet is an announce packet or an Operation, Administration, and Maintenance, OAM, packet; parsing the information carried in the announce packet or the OAM packet; extracting the SSM corresponding to the clock transferred by the first network equipment from the reserved field of the head of the announce packet or the OAM packet; according to the exacted SSM and the SSM transferred from each port based on the SDH protocol, performing a source selection in a united way on the recovered clocks by adopting a source selection algorithm based on the SDH protocol; acquiring a selected clock source; transmitting the SSM corresponding to the selected clock source based on the SDH protocol according to the clock of the selected clock source. receiving, by a second network equipment based on a synchronous digital hierarchy, SDH, protocol, a packet transferred by a first network equipment based on a precision time protocol, PTP, wherein the reserved field of a head of the packet carries a synchronization status message, SSM, corresponding to a clock transferred by the first network equipment based on the PTP, the first network equipment is in the first network, the second network equipment is in the second network, the packet is an announce packet or an Operation, Administration, and Maintenance, OAM, packet; parsing the information carried in the announce packet or the OAM packet; extracting the SSM corresponding to the clock transferred by the first network equipment from the reserved field of the head of the announce packet or the OAM packet; according to the exacted SSM and the SSM transferred from each port based on the SDH protocol, performing a source selection in a united way on the recovered clocks by adopting a source selection algorithm based on the SDH protocol; acquiring a selected clock source; transmitting the SSM corresponding to the selected clock source based on the SDH protocol according to the clock of the selected clock source.
A process for preparing a mixture comprising vanillin and ethyl vanillin comprising the steps of: (i) mixing at least vanillin powder and ethyl vanillin powder; (ii) keeping the mixture obtained in step (i) in a vessel in order to let the vanillin and ethyl vanillin agglomerate; and (iii) breaking down at least one agglomerate obtained in step (ii) into smaller particles, characterized in that in step (ii) the mixture obtained in step (i) is kept in said vessel essentially without stirring or mixing. (i) mixing at least vanillin powder and ethyl vanillin powder; (ii) keeping the mixture obtained in step (i) in a vessel in order to let the vanillin and ethyl vanillin agglomerate; and (iii) breaking down at least one agglomerate obtained in step (ii) into smaller particles,
A mobile device comprising: a plurality of transmitters and/or receivers, each configured for optical wireless communication, wherein the plurality of transmitters and/or receivers are arranged on at least three surfaces of the mobile device such that each of said three surfaces has a respective at least one of the transmitters and/or each of said three surfaces has a respective at least one of the receivers, and arranged such that a field of view of at least one of the transmitters is substantially orthogonal to a field of view of at least one other of the transmitters and/or a field of view of at least one of the receivers is substantially orthogonal to a field of view of at least one other of the receivers, respectively, characterised in that the device further comprises: at least one orientable member, wherein the at least one orientable member comprises at least one of the receivers and/or wherein the at least one orientable member comprises at least one of the transmitters; and a rotation mechanism operable to provide rotation of the at least one orientable member relative to the mobile device about a rotation axis and to maintain the at least one orientable member in a rotated position following completion of said rotation. a plurality of transmitters and/or receivers, each configured for optical wireless communication, wherein the plurality of transmitters and/or receivers are arranged on at least three surfaces of the mobile device such that each of said three surfaces has a respective at least one of the transmitters and/or each of said three surfaces has a respective at least one of the receivers, and arranged such that a field of view of at least one of the transmitters is substantially orthogonal to a field of view of at least one other of the transmitters and/or a field of view of at least one of the receivers is substantially orthogonal to a field of view of at least one other of the receivers, respectively, at least one orientable member, wherein the at least one orientable member comprises at least one of the receivers and/or wherein the at least one orientable member comprises at least one of the transmitters; and a rotation mechanism operable to provide rotation of the at least one orientable member relative to the mobile device about a rotation axis and to maintain the at least one orientable member in a rotated position following completion of said rotation.
A water desalination system comprising: at least one pair of evaporators, said pair comprising a high pressure evaporator and a low pressure evaporator, each for evaporating saline or brackish water to produce water vapour; at least three adsorption beds (4, 5, 12) in selective vapour communication with each evaporator (1,2), said adsorption beds (4, 5, 12) arranged to reversibly adsorb the water vapour from the corresponding evaporator (1,2); said adsorption beds (4, 5,12) in selective vapour communication with a condenser, and in heat transfer communication with a heat source for selectively desorbing the adsorbed water vapour; said condenser arranged to condense the water vapour to desalinated water; wherein said system is arranged to sequentially connect, for a pre-determined period, each evaporator (1, 2) to a corresponding adsorption bed (4, 5), and the heat source to the third adsorption bed. at least one pair of evaporators, said pair comprising a high pressure evaporator and a low pressure evaporator, each for evaporating saline or brackish water to produce water vapour; at least three adsorption beds (4, 5, 12) in selective vapour communication with each evaporator (1,2), said adsorption beds (4, 5, 12) arranged to reversibly adsorb the water vapour from the corresponding evaporator (1,2); said adsorption beds (4, 5,12) in selective vapour communication with a condenser, and in heat transfer communication with a heat source for selectively desorbing the adsorbed water vapour; said condenser arranged to condense the water vapour to desalinated water;
A unitary prosthetic heart valve (30, 200) for implant at a heart valve annulus, the unitary prosthetic heart valve comprising: a non-expandable, non-collapsible annular support structure defining a flow orifice and having an inflow end; valve leaflets (86, 210) attached to the support structure and mounted to alternately open and close across the flow orifice so as to form a valve member; a suture-permeable ring (42, 104, 216) circumscribing the inflow end of the support structure; and a plastically-expandable coupling stent (36, 202) having a first end extending around the flow orifice, the first end attached to the suture permeable ring with suture, the coupling stent having a second end projecting in the inflow direction away from the support structure and being capable of assuming a contracted state for delivery to an implant position and an expanded state wider than the first end for outward contact with an annulus, wherein the unitary prosthetic heart valve (30, 200) has a single stage implantation so that the coupling stent and the valve member are secured to the annulus as one unit. a non-expandable, non-collapsible annular support structure defining a flow orifice and having an inflow end; valve leaflets (86, 210) attached to the support structure and mounted to alternately open and close across the flow orifice so as to form a valve member; a suture-permeable ring (42, 104, 216) circumscribing the inflow end of the support structure; and a plastically-expandable coupling stent (36, 202) having a first end extending around the flow orifice, the first end attached to the suture permeable ring with suture, the coupling stent having a second end projecting in the inflow direction away from the support structure and being capable of assuming a contracted state for delivery to an implant position and an expanded state wider than the first end for outward contact with an annulus, wherein the unitary prosthetic heart valve (30, 200) has a single stage implantation so that the coupling stent and the valve member are secured to the annulus as one unit.
An asset inspection system, comprising: an asset controller configured to monitor one or more parameters associated with one or more assets and to control operation of the one or more assets; one or more drones; and a flight controller configured to communicate with the one or more drones and the asset controller and to coordinate operation of the asset with a flight plan followed by the one or more drones during an inspection, characterised in that the asset inspection system is configured to adjust the flight plan based on a yaw offset map generated at least in part using current environmental data. an asset controller configured to monitor one or more parameters associated with one or more assets and to control operation of the one or more assets; one or more drones; and a flight controller configured to communicate with the one or more drones and the asset controller and to coordinate operation of the asset with a flight plan followed by the one or more drones during an inspection, characterised in that the asset inspection system is configured to adjust the flight plan based on a yaw offset map generated at least in part using current environmental data.
A method of wireless communication at an originating user equipment, UE, comprising: sending a request to a terminating UE for establishing a call connection; receiving from the terminating UE an acknowledgment for establishing the call connection; establishing at least one first dedicated bearer between the originating UE and a network for communicating media packets with the terminating UE; sending first dummy data to the terminating UE via the established at least one first dedicated bearer; receiving at least one of second dummy data or a media packet from the terminating UE via the established at least one first dedicated bearer, wherein the receiving the at least one of the second dummy data or the media packet from the terminating UE indicates that at least one second dedicated bearer is established between the terminating UE and the network for communicating media packets with the originating UE; and wherein the establishment of the at least one second dedicated bearer indicates that a quality of service, QoS, flow with QoS parameters is set up at the terminating UE; and exchanging media packets with the terminating UE via the established at least one first dedicated bearer after receiving the at least one of the second dummy data or the media packet from the terminating UE. sending a request to a terminating UE for establishing a call connection; receiving from the terminating UE an acknowledgment for establishing the call connection; establishing at least one first dedicated bearer between the originating UE and a network for communicating media packets with the terminating UE; sending first dummy data to the terminating UE via the established at least one first dedicated bearer; receiving at least one of second dummy data or a media packet from the terminating UE via the established at least one first dedicated bearer, wherein the receiving the at least one of the second dummy data or the media packet from the terminating UE indicates that at least one second dedicated bearer is established between the terminating UE and the network for communicating media packets with the originating UE; and wherein the establishment of the at least one second dedicated bearer indicates that a quality of service, QoS, flow with QoS parameters is set up at the terminating UE; and exchanging media packets with the terminating UE via the established at least one first dedicated bearer after receiving the at least one of the second dummy data or the media packet from the terminating UE.
A scroll compressor comprising: a casing (110; 210); a main frame fixed to the casing (110; 210); a fixed scroll (150; 230) fixed to the casing (110; 210) and disposed above the main frame; an orbiting scroll (160; 240) forming a compression chamber together with the fixed scroll (150; 230) and having a boss portion (162; 232) formed on a lower surface thereof; a rotational shaft (143; 226) having an end portion insertedly fixed in the boss portion (162; 232) in a state in which the rotational shaft (143; 226) is insertedly positioned in a shaft insertion hole formed in the main frame or the fixed scroll (150; 230); and a lubricating layer (122, 122b) made of a PEEK material and formed in the shaft insertion hole or the boss portion (162; 232), characterized in that the lubricating layer comprises an organic solvent and PEEK powder dispersed in the organic solvent, wherein the lubricating layer is coated on the shaft insertion hole or the boss portion (162; 232), and wherein a primer layer is formed between the lubricating layer and a surface of the shaft insertion hole or between the lubricating layer and a surface of the boss portion (162; 232). a casing (110; 210); a main frame fixed to the casing (110; 210); a fixed scroll (150; 230) fixed to the casing (110; 210) and disposed above the main frame; an orbiting scroll (160; 240) forming a compression chamber together with the fixed scroll (150; 230) and having a boss portion (162; 232) formed on a lower surface thereof; a rotational shaft (143; 226) having an end portion insertedly fixed in the boss portion (162; 232) in a state in which the rotational shaft (143; 226) is insertedly positioned in a shaft insertion hole formed in the main frame or the fixed scroll (150; 230); and a lubricating layer (122, 122b) made of a PEEK material and formed in the shaft insertion hole or the boss portion (162; 232),
A process for the acetylation of wood comprising the steps: (a) in a reaction pressure vessel submerging wood having a moisture content of 6% to 20% by weight in an acetylation fluid at a temperature of 10°C to 120° (b) increasing the pressure in the vessel to 2 to 20 bar for a period of 10 minutes to 300 minutes (c) removing excess acetylation fluid from the vessel (d) introducing into the vessel a gaseous inert fluid which does not react with acetic anhydride or acetic acid, circulating and heating the fluid until the internal temperature of the wood begins to show an exotherm, controlling the supply of heat to the wood until the exotherm is complete and maintaining the internal temperature of the wood below 170°C (e) heating the circulating fluid to a temperature of 85°C to 150°C for a time of 10 to 30 minutes to initiate a second exothermic reaction, controlling the supply of heat to the wood until the exotherm is complete and maintaining the internal temperature of the wood below 170°C (f) removing the circulating fluid and allowing the acetylated wood to cool to ambient temperature. (a) in a reaction pressure vessel submerging wood having a moisture content of 6% to 20% by weight in an acetylation fluid at a temperature of 10°C to 120° (b) increasing the pressure in the vessel to 2 to 20 bar for a period of 10 minutes to 300 minutes (c) removing excess acetylation fluid from the vessel (d) introducing into the vessel a gaseous inert fluid which does not react with acetic anhydride or acetic acid, circulating and heating the fluid until the internal temperature of the wood begins to show an exotherm, controlling the supply of heat to the wood until the exotherm is complete and maintaining the internal temperature of the wood below 170°C (e) heating the circulating fluid to a temperature of 85°C to 150°C for a time of 10 to 30 minutes to initiate a second exothermic reaction, controlling the supply of heat to the wood until the exotherm is complete and maintaining the internal temperature of the wood below 170°C (f) removing the circulating fluid and allowing the acetylated wood to cool to ambient temperature.
A method of performing timing related processing in a packet-based network comprising a first packet handling circuitry being part of a first microwave station and a second packet handling circuitry being part of a second microwave station, the second packet handling circuitry separated from the first packet handling circuitry by a microwave communications link between the first and second microwave stations, the method comprising: synchronizing a clock of the first packet handing circuitry with a clock of the second packet handing circuitry; determining a time of arrival of a packet at the first packet handling circuitry utilizing a first time of day domain, said first time of day domain associated with the first packet handling circuitry (TSarr1), the method being characterised by determining a time of departure of the packet from the first microwave station utilizing a second time of day domain, said second time of day domain associated with circuitry performing communication link functions of the microwave communications link (TSdeplm); transmitting the packet, including information regarding the determined time of departure of the packet from the first microwave station utilizing the second time of day domain, from the first microwave station to the second microwave station (417, 617); and setting by the second packet handing circuitry a correction field of the packet to a value based on at least the determined time of departure of the packet from the first microwave station using the second time of day domain and the determined time of arrival of the packet at the first packet handling circuitry utilizing the first time of day domain. synchronizing a clock of the first packet handing circuitry with a clock of the second packet handing circuitry; determining a time of arrival of a packet at the first packet handling circuitry utilizing a first time of day domain, said first time of day domain associated with the first packet handling circuitry (TSarr1), the method being characterised by determining a time of departure of the packet from the first microwave station utilizing a second time of day domain, said second time of day domain associated with circuitry performing communication link functions of the microwave communications link (TSdeplm); transmitting the packet, including information regarding the determined time of departure of the packet from the first microwave station utilizing the second time of day domain, from the first microwave station to the second microwave station (417, 617); and setting by the second packet handing circuitry a correction field of the packet to a value based on at least the determined time of departure of the packet from the first microwave station using the second time of day domain and the determined time of arrival of the packet at the first packet handling circuitry utilizing the first time of day domain.
A method for a vehicle, comprising: - measuring at least one energy consumption of at least one other vehicle driving along a road section, and - predicting an energy consumption of the vehicle required for driving along the road section based on the at least one measured energy consumption of the at least one other vehicle. - measuring at least one energy consumption of at least one other vehicle driving along a road section, and - predicting an energy consumption of the vehicle required for driving along the road section based on the at least one measured energy consumption of the at least one other vehicle.
A marine propulsor comprising a wireless communication system, the wireless communication system comprising: a transmitter; a receiver; and a drive shaft defining a hollow interior, the hollow interior comprising a waveguide, arranged to convey an electromagnetic data signal between the transmitter and the receiver, the waveguide comprising an electrically non-conductive solid or liquid medium for propagating the electromagnetic data signal, the position of the transmitter relative to the waveguide being selected such that the transmitter can direct the electromagnetic data signal into the waveguide, and the position of the receiver relative to the waveguide being selected such that the receiver can receive the electromagnetic data signal from the waveguide. a transmitter; a receiver; and a drive shaft defining a hollow interior, the hollow interior comprising a waveguide, arranged to convey an electromagnetic data signal between the transmitter and the receiver, the waveguide comprising an electrically non-conductive solid or liquid medium for propagating the electromagnetic data signal, the position of the transmitter relative to the waveguide being selected such that the transmitter can direct the electromagnetic data signal into the waveguide, and the position of the receiver relative to the waveguide being selected such that the receiver can receive the electromagnetic data signal from the waveguide.