mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method of processing an audio signal comprising: receiving an audio signal input; separating the audio signal input into a plurality of frequency bands, wherein each frequency band of the plurality of frequency bands comprises a band-limited audio signal; compressing the band-limited audio signal of each of the plurality of frequency bands, wherein compressing the band-limited audio signal of each respective frequency band of the plurality of frequency bands comprises applying a time-varying gain to the band-limited audio signal of each respective frequency band based on a modeled suppressive level for the respective frequency band resulting in a compressed respective frequency band, wherein the modeled suppressive level for the respective frequency band is dependent on the instantaneous audio signal input level of one or more frequency bands adjacent to the respective frequency band to which the gain is applied; and combining the compressed respective frequency bands for use in providing an audio signal output, the method being characterised in that applying the time-varying gain to the band-limited audio signal of each respective frequency band based on the modeled suppressive level for the respective frequency band comprises determining the modeled suppressive level for the respective frequency band using equations based on two-tone suppression as observed for normal human ears for the respective frequency band. receiving an audio signal input; separating the audio signal input into a plurality of frequency bands, wherein each frequency band of the plurality of frequency bands comprises a band-limited audio signal; compressing the band-limited audio signal of each of the plurality of frequency bands, wherein compressing the band-limited audio signal of each respective frequency band of the plurality of frequency bands comprises applying a time-varying gain to the band-limited audio signal of each respective frequency band based on a modeled suppressive level for the respective frequency band resulting in a compressed respective frequency band, wherein the modeled suppressive level for the respective frequency band is dependent on the instantaneous audio signal input level of one or more frequency bands adjacent to the respective frequency band to which the gain is applied; and combining the compressed respective frequency bands for use in providing an audio signal output, the method being characterised in that applying the time-varying gain to the band-limited audio signal of each respective frequency band based on the modeled suppressive level for the respective frequency band comprises determining the modeled suppressive level for the respective frequency band using equations based on two-tone suppression as observed for normal human ears for the respective frequency band.
Process for hydrocyanating a hydrocarbon compound containing at least one ethylenic unsaturation by reacting it in a liquid medium with hydrogen cyanide in the presence of a catalyst comprising nickel and an organic ligand, characterized in that the organic ligand corresponds to the general formula I below: in which: T and T 1 represent a phosphorus atom, R 1, R 2, R 3 and R 4, which are identical or different, represent a substituted or unsubstituted, aromatic or cycloaliphatic radical comprising one or more rings, which are in fused form or not and which may contain one or more heteroatoms, where the radicals R 1 and R 2 on the one hand and R 3 and R 4 on the other hand may be interconnected by a covalent bond, a hydrocarbon chain or a heteroatom, U 1, U 2, U 3 and U 4 represent an oxygen atom, and that the organic ligand of general formula I comprises a structure: having the following structure: T and T 1 represent a phosphorus atom, R 1, R 2, R 3 and R 4, which are identical or different, represent a substituted or unsubstituted, aromatic or cycloaliphatic radical comprising one or more rings, which are in fused form or not and which may contain one or more heteroatoms, where the radicals R 1 and R 2 on the one hand and R 3 and R 4 on the other hand may be interconnected by a covalent bond, a hydrocarbon chain or a heteroatom, U 1, U 2, U 3 and U 4 represent an oxygen atom,
An air conditioner for a railway vehicle, comprising: an indoor unit chamber provided with an indoor fan; a device chamber adjacent to the indoor unit chamber; and a partition plate that partitions the indoor unit chamber and the device chamber, wherein the partition plate has: a hole through which a wiring connecting the indoor unit chamber and the device chamber is passed; an indoor unit chamber side seal bearing unit provided on a surface of a side of the indoor unit chamber in a form of covering the hole; and a device chamber side seal bearing unit provided on a surface of a side of the device chamber in a form of covering the hole, and wherein the air conditioner is characterized in that: the indoor unit chamber side seal bearing unit and the device chamber side seal bearing unit form an accommodating unit configured to store a poured filler; and the indoor unit chamber side seal bearing unit and the device chamber side seal bearing unit are filled with the poured filler in a state where the wiring penetrates through the hole. an indoor unit chamber provided with an indoor fan; a device chamber adjacent to the indoor unit chamber; and a partition plate that partitions the indoor unit chamber and the device chamber, wherein the partition plate has: a hole through which a wiring connecting the indoor unit chamber and the device chamber is passed; an indoor unit chamber side seal bearing unit provided on a surface of a side of the indoor unit chamber in a form of covering the hole; and a device chamber side seal bearing unit provided on a surface of a side of the device chamber in a form of covering the hole, and wherein the air conditioner is characterized in that: the indoor unit chamber side seal bearing unit and the device chamber side seal bearing unit form an accommodating unit configured to store a poured filler; and the indoor unit chamber side seal bearing unit and the device chamber side seal bearing unit are filled with the poured filler in a state where the wiring penetrates through the hole. a hole through which a wiring connecting the indoor unit chamber and the device chamber is passed; an indoor unit chamber side seal bearing unit provided on a surface of a side of the indoor unit chamber in a form of covering the hole; and a device chamber side seal bearing unit provided on a surface of a side of the device chamber in a form of covering the hole, and wherein the air conditioner is characterized in that: the indoor unit chamber side seal bearing unit and the device chamber side seal bearing unit form an accommodating unit configured to store a poured filler; and the indoor unit chamber side seal bearing unit and the device chamber side seal bearing unit are filled with the poured filler in a state where the wiring penetrates through the hole. the indoor unit chamber side seal bearing unit and the device chamber side seal bearing unit form an accommodating unit configured to store a poured filler; and the indoor unit chamber side seal bearing unit and the device chamber side seal bearing unit are filled with the poured filler in a state where the wiring penetrates through the hole.
Method for using a sonotrode comprising the following steps: a) Providing a first bath of a liquid metal comprising aluminium with a content X and magnesium with a content Y, the magnesium content Y being different to zero, b) Immersing at least partially a sonotrode formed from a material inert to liquid aluminium, in the first bath of liquid metal, c) Applying power ultrasounds to the sonotrode so as to excite the liquid metal until wetting of the sonotrode by the liquid metal is obtained, d) Cooling the first liquid metal of the first bath until solidification of the first liquid metal around the sonotrode is obtained, generating an intimate bond between the sonotrode and the solidified first liquid metal having a bonding strength substantially equal to that of brazing between two metals. e) Machining the solidified first metal in the form of a flange configured for the attachment of a mechanical amplifier and/or of a transducer. a) Providing a first bath of a liquid metal comprising aluminium with a content X and magnesium with a content Y, the magnesium content Y being different to zero, b) Immersing at least partially a sonotrode formed from a material inert to liquid aluminium, in the first bath of liquid metal, c) Applying power ultrasounds to the sonotrode so as to excite the liquid metal until wetting of the sonotrode by the liquid metal is obtained, d) Cooling the first liquid metal of the first bath until solidification of the first liquid metal around the sonotrode is obtained, generating an intimate bond between the sonotrode and the solidified first liquid metal having a bonding strength substantially equal to that of brazing between two metals. e) Machining the solidified first metal in the form of a flange configured for the attachment of a mechanical amplifier and/or of a transducer.
Electronic cigarette, comprising a cartridge unit and a control unit removably arranged thereon, the electronic cigarette terminating at a first end with a mouthpiece end and at a second end with a charging tip, characterized in that the electronic cigarette has a cylindrical or polygonal cross-section over its entire length along a Z-axis and comprises a first and/or a second and/or a third control element body having a respective body diameter (6a, 6b, 6c) perpendicular to the Z-axis, wherein said respective body diameter (6a, 6b, 6c) of the respective control element body forms an interference fit in the electronic cigarette, and wherein the respective control element body is further formed as a printed circuit board structure having at least one insulated printed circuit board which is insulated by means of an insulating filling and is aligned transversely to the Z-axis, and at least one pressure sensor being arranged on this printed circuit board and being operatively connected to a cavity in the printed circuit board structure.
A method, comprising: measuring one or more characteristics of a first channel that includes a first of four twisted wire pairs in a network cable, and one or more characteristics of a second channel that includes a second of the four twisted wire pairs, wherein the four twisted wire pairs are used to deliver power from a power sourcing equipment to a powered device, wherein the measuring comprises measuring an impedance of the first channel and the second channel; determining, by the power sourcing equipment, whether the measured one or more characteristics of the first channel and the measured one or more characteristics of the second channel indicate an imbalance between the first channel and the second channel, wherein the imbalance comprises an inductive or capacitive imbalance; wherein the determining comprises determining a difference in impedance between the first channel and the second channel; and adjusting an operation of the power sourcing equipment in delivering power to the powered device in response to the determination, wherein the adjusting comprises compensating for the imbalance. measuring one or more characteristics of a first channel that includes a first of four twisted wire pairs in a network cable, and one or more characteristics of a second channel that includes a second of the four twisted wire pairs, wherein the four twisted wire pairs are used to deliver power from a power sourcing equipment to a powered device, wherein the measuring comprises measuring an impedance of the first channel and the second channel; determining, by the power sourcing equipment, whether the measured one or more characteristics of the first channel and the measured one or more characteristics of the second channel indicate an imbalance between the first channel and the second channel, wherein the imbalance comprises an inductive or capacitive imbalance; wherein the determining comprises determining a difference in impedance between the first channel and the second channel; and adjusting an operation of the power sourcing equipment in delivering power to the powered device in response to the determination, wherein the adjusting comprises compensating for the imbalance.
An adapter for a syringe comprising: a base portion having an insertion hole configured to surround and engage at least a portion of a barrel of the syringe; and a flange portion extending laterally outwardly from the base portion, the flange portion including a first distal end and an opposing second distal end, a longitudinal axis of the flange portion extending from the first distal end to the opposing second distal end, a first distance measured from a geometric center of the insertion hole to the first distal end along the longitudinal axis of the flange portion being less than a second distance measured from the geometric center of the insertion hole to the second distal end along the longitudinal axis of the flange portion, the first distance defining a first section of the flange portion and the second distance defining a second section of the flange portion, characterised by the first section having a cross-sectional shape that is one of at least slightly concave and at least slightly convex and the second section having a cross-sectional shape that is the other of at least slightly convex and at least slightly concave. a base portion having an insertion hole configured to surround and engage at least a portion of a barrel of the syringe; and a flange portion extending laterally outwardly from the base portion, the flange portion including a first distal end and an opposing second distal end, a longitudinal axis of the flange portion extending from the first distal end to the opposing second distal end, a first distance measured from a geometric center of the insertion hole to the first distal end along the longitudinal axis of the flange portion being less than a second distance measured from the geometric center of the insertion hole to the second distal end along the longitudinal axis of the flange portion, the first distance defining a first section of the flange portion and the second distance defining a second section of the flange portion, characterised by the first section having a cross-sectional shape that is one of at least slightly concave and at least slightly convex and the second section having a cross-sectional shape that is the other of at least slightly convex and at least slightly concave.
A data transmission method, comprising: determining, by a terminal device, a Resource Block Group size corresponding to a transmission bandwidth used by the terminal device according to the transmission bandwidth and a corresponding relationship between the transmission bandwidth and the RBG size; receiving, by the terminal device, a bitmap borne in downlink control information sent by a network device, wherein the bitmap comprises M bits, wherein M is a positive integer; determining, by the terminal device, a target RBG for data transmission from N RBGs within the transmission bandwidth according to values on N bits from the M bits, wherein N is determined according to the transmission bandwidth and the RBG size, and N is a positive integer less than or equal to M; and transmitting, by the terminal device, the data with the network device on the target RBG, wherein N is a number of the RBGs comprised in the transmission bandwidth. determining, by a terminal device, a Resource Block Group size corresponding to a transmission bandwidth used by the terminal device according to the transmission bandwidth and a corresponding relationship between the transmission bandwidth and the RBG size; receiving, by the terminal device, a bitmap borne in downlink control information sent by a network device, wherein the bitmap comprises M bits, wherein M is a positive integer; determining, by the terminal device, a target RBG for data transmission from N RBGs within the transmission bandwidth according to values on N bits from the M bits, wherein N is determined according to the transmission bandwidth and the RBG size, and N is a positive integer less than or equal to M; and transmitting, by the terminal device, the data with the network device on the target RBG, wherein N is a number of the RBGs comprised in the transmission bandwidth.
A method for predicting the in vivo toxicity of an oligonucleotide in a mammal, said method comprising the steps of: a. administering the oligonucleotide to a population of primary mammalian hepatocyte cells (or population of hepatocytes derived from induced pluripotent stem cells) in vitro in a cell culture media; b. and culturing the cells in vitro in the cell culture media for a period of time; c. and subsequently measuring the level of lactate dehydrogenase released into the culture media, or measuring the level of cellular ATP levels; wherein an increase in lactate dehydrogenase in the cell culture media, or a decrease in cellular ATP levels is indicative of an oligonucleotide which is, or is predicted to be, toxic e.g. hepatotoxic in vivo in the mammal. a. administering the oligonucleotide to a population of primary mammalian hepatocyte cells (or population of hepatocytes derived from induced pluripotent stem cells) in vitro in a cell culture media; b. and culturing the cells in vitro in the cell culture media for a period of time; c. and subsequently measuring the level of lactate dehydrogenase released into the culture media, or measuring the level of cellular ATP levels;
An image processing method, characterized by comprising: determining, before displaying frame image data, grey level values of a plurality of pixels in the frame image data to be displayed and dividing all of the grey level values into a plurality of grey level areas based on a determined rule; for each grey level area of said plurality of grey level areas, comparing a first ratio and a second ratio corresponding to said grey level area with each other, wherein if said first ratio is greater than said second ratio, said grey level area is a first grey level area, and wherein if said first ratio is less than said second ratio, said grey level area is a second grey level area, wherein said first ratio is a ratio of the number of pixels whose grey level values are within said grey level area to the number of all of the pixels and wherein said second ratio is a ratio of a difference value between a maximum grey level value and a minimum grey level value in said grey level area to a maximum grey level value in said frame image data to be displayed (S 102); and adjusting grey level values included in each grey level area of said plurality of grey level areas to increase a grey level span of said first grey level area and decrease a grey level span of said second grey level area (S 103), to position the pre-adjustment first grey level area in a range of the post-adjustment first grey level area and to position the post-adjustment second grey level area in a range of the pre-adjustment second grey level area. determining, before displaying frame image data, grey level values of a plurality of pixels in the frame image data to be displayed and dividing all of the grey level values into a plurality of grey level areas based on a determined rule; for each grey level area of said plurality of grey level areas, comparing a first ratio and a second ratio corresponding to said grey level area with each other, wherein if said first ratio is greater than said second ratio, said grey level area is a first grey level area, and wherein if said first ratio is less than said second ratio, said grey level area is a second grey level area, wherein said first ratio is a ratio of the number of pixels whose grey level values are within said grey level area to the number of all of the pixels and wherein said second ratio is a ratio of a difference value between a maximum grey level value and a minimum grey level value in said grey level area to a maximum grey level value in said frame image data to be displayed (S 102); and adjusting grey level values included in each grey level area of said plurality of grey level areas to increase a grey level span of said first grey level area and decrease a grey level span of said second grey level area (S 103), to position the pre-adjustment first grey level area in a range of the post-adjustment first grey level area and to position the post-adjustment second grey level area in a range of the pre-adjustment second grey level area.
A method comprising: Receiving, from user equipment, UE, a protocol data unit, PDU, session modification request message, the PDU session modification request message configured to indicate a request to modify a PDU session corresponding to a PDN connection established when in S1 mode, receiving the PDU session modification request message after a first inter-system change from S1 mode to N1 mode, and the PDU session modification request message may comprise g an information element, IE, set to a value indicative of a request for the PDU session to be an always-on protocol data unit, PDU, session; and based on local policies or configurations in a session management function, SMF, and, in an instance in which the always-on PDU session requested IE is comprised, further based on the always-on PDU session requested IE, determining whether to modify the requested PDU session to be an always-on PDU session and communicating the determination result to the UE. Receiving, from user equipment, UE, a protocol data unit, PDU, session modification request message, the PDU session modification request message configured to indicate a request to modify a PDU session corresponding to a PDN connection established when in S1 mode, receiving the PDU session modification request message after a first inter-system change from S1 mode to N1 mode, and the PDU session modification request message may comprise g an information element, IE, set to a value indicative of a request for the PDU session to be an always-on protocol data unit, PDU, session; and based on local policies or configurations in a session management function, SMF, and, in an instance in which the always-on PDU session requested IE is comprised, further based on the always-on PDU session requested IE, determining whether to modify the requested PDU session to be an always-on PDU session and communicating the determination result to the UE.
Arrangement of a vehicle, notably a motor vehicle, comprising a body of which at least one lateral side comprises an opening that can be closed by a front side door and a rear side door, characterized in that it comprises an electrical connection device disposed partly on the front side door and partly on the rear side door, such a connection device allowing the electrification of the rear side door when the doors are each in a closed position.