mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for determining the presence, identities or amounts of a plurality of analytes present in a single sample, the method comprising: a. treating the sample with a denaturation treatment that denatures biopolymers in the sample thereby forming a denatured sample, wherein the denaturation treatment does not denature components of a normalization reagent when added thereto and wherein the denaturation treatment comprises one or more solvents and/or one or more chaotropic agents, wherein the solvents are selected from methanol, ethanol, or acetonitrile; b. treating the denatured sample with the normalization reagent, wherein the normalization reagent converts the multiple analytes in the denatured sample into normalized analyte species and normalized analyte fragment species, and wherein the normalization reagent comprises one or more enzymes that depolymerize biopolymers in the sample into analyte fragment species, wherein the normalization reagent comprises one or more of a nuclease, a proteinase, a glycosidase, and a lipase; c. treating the normalized sample with an extraction reagent and retaining soluble analyte species and analyte fragment species therein, thereby forming an extracted sample; d. subjecting the extracted sample to a single analytical run of multiple modes of liquid chromatography mass spectrometry; and e. computationally determining from the data of the single analytical run the presence, identities or amounts of the analytes present in the extracted sample, wherein the analytes comprise small molecules, lipids and proteins. a. treating the sample with a denaturation treatment that denatures biopolymers in the sample thereby forming a denatured sample, wherein the denaturation treatment does not denature components of a normalization reagent when added thereto and wherein the denaturation treatment comprises one or more solvents and/or one or more chaotropic agents, wherein the solvents are selected from methanol, ethanol, or acetonitrile; b. treating the denatured sample with the normalization reagent, wherein the normalization reagent converts the multiple analytes in the denatured sample into normalized analyte species and normalized analyte fragment species, and wherein the normalization reagent comprises one or more enzymes that depolymerize biopolymers in the sample into analyte fragment species, wherein the normalization reagent comprises one or more of a nuclease, a proteinase, a glycosidase, and a lipase; c. treating the normalized sample with an extraction reagent and retaining soluble analyte species and analyte fragment species therein, thereby forming an extracted sample; d. subjecting the extracted sample to a single analytical run of multiple modes of liquid chromatography mass spectrometry; and e. computationally determining from the data of the single analytical run the presence, identities or amounts of the analytes present in the extracted sample, wherein the analytes comprise small molecules, lipids and proteins.
A compound of Formula XII, XIII, XIV or XV: including pharmaceutically acceptable salts, and/or solvates thereof; wherein: R 1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, or optionally substituted alkyl, or halogen; R 2 is substituted selected from the group consisting of: R 3a, R 3b, R 3c, or R 3d is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, methyl, methoxy, trifluoromethyl, hydroxyl or cyano; X is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, amino, heterocycloalkyl, or hydroxyl. R 1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, or optionally substituted alkyl, or halogen; R 2 is substituted selected from the group consisting of: R 3a, R 3b, R 3c, or R 3d is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, methyl, methoxy, trifluoromethyl, hydroxyl or cyano; X is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, amino, heterocycloalkyl, or hydroxyl.
A power supply device with temperature control configured for supplying power to an atomizer of an electronic cigarette, wherein the power supply device comprises a housing, a battery disposed in the housing, an electrical connection assembly disposed at a first end of the housing, a temperature control board, an airflow sensor disposed in the housing, and a lamp cap disposed at a second end of the housing; the electrical connection assembly and the airflow sensor are electrically connected with the temperature control board respectively, and the temperature control board is electrically connected with the battery, wherein the airflow sensor feedbacks a voltage signal to the temperature control board according to a negative pressure value in the electronic cigarette, the temperature control board regulates a variation amplitude of an output power provided to the atomizer according to the voltage signal and a measured resistance value of the atomizer, wherein when the airflow sensor is triggered, the temperature control board detects an initial resistance value of the atomizer at room temperature through the electrical connection assembly, obtains a target resistance value of the atomizer at a specific temperature according to the initial resistance value, supplies power to the atomizer through the electrical connection assembly, and obtains an actual resistance value of the atomizer in a working process through the electrical connection assembly, and when the trigger of the airflow sensor is stopped, the temperature control board detects a voltage or a current of the atomizer through the electrical connection assembly, and stops detecting when the actual resistance value of the atomizer is recovered to be consistent with the initial resistance value. wherein the airflow sensor feedbacks a voltage signal to the temperature control board according to a negative pressure value in the electronic cigarette, the temperature control board regulates a variation amplitude of an output power provided to the atomizer according to the voltage signal and a measured resistance value of the atomizer, wherein when the airflow sensor is triggered, the temperature control board detects an initial resistance value of the atomizer at room temperature through the electrical connection assembly, obtains a target resistance value of the atomizer at a specific temperature according to the initial resistance value, supplies power to the atomizer through the electrical connection assembly, and obtains an actual resistance value of the atomizer in a working process through the electrical connection assembly, and when the trigger of the airflow sensor is stopped, the temperature control board detects a voltage or a current of the atomizer through the electrical connection assembly, and stops detecting when the actual resistance value of the atomizer is recovered to be consistent with the initial resistance value.
A computer-implemented method for suggesting alternative domain names, the method comprising: receiving a requested domain name; tokenizing, by a processor, the requested domain name to divide the requested domain name into a series of tokens; retrieving, by the processor, token bigrams for tokens of the requested domain name, wherein a token bigram is a pair of tokens that appear adjacent each other in the requested domain name; generating, by the processor, a plurality of alternative domain name suggestions based on the token bigrams and the requested domain name; ranking the plurality of alternative domain name suggestions, wherein the alternative domain name suggestions that include at least one of a backward bigram replacing a token at the beginning of the requested domain name or a forward bigram replacing a token at the end of the requested domain name are ranked higher than other alternative domain name suggestions, wherein, when a token appears first in the bigram, the bigram is considered a forward bigram of that token, and when a token appears last in the bigram, the bigram is considered a backward bigram of that token; and outputting at least one of the at least one alternative domain name suggestion. receiving a requested domain name; tokenizing, by a processor, the requested domain name to divide the requested domain name into a series of tokens; retrieving, by the processor, token bigrams for tokens of the requested domain name, wherein a token bigram is a pair of tokens that appear adjacent each other in the requested domain name; generating, by the processor, a plurality of alternative domain name suggestions based on the token bigrams and the requested domain name; ranking the plurality of alternative domain name suggestions, wherein the alternative domain name suggestions that include at least one of a backward bigram replacing a token at the beginning of the requested domain name or a forward bigram replacing a token at the end of the requested domain name are ranked higher than other alternative domain name suggestions, wherein, when a token appears first in the bigram, the bigram is considered a forward bigram of that token, and when a token appears last in the bigram, the bigram is considered a backward bigram of that token; and outputting at least one of the at least one alternative domain name suggestion.
An axial piston motor with continuous internal combustion with a continuously operating combustion chamber, with at least two working cylinders and with at least two compression cylinders (41, 42) driven by the working cylinders, wherein firing connections between the continuously operating combustion chamber and the working cylinders can be cyclically opened and closed, and wherein a combustion medium supply line for supplying compressed combustion medium to the continuously operating combustion chamber is provided between the compression cylinders (41, 42) and the combustion chamber, characterized in that an outlet of a first compression cylinder of the two compression cylinders (41, 42) is connected to an inlet of a second compression cylinder of the two compression cylinders (41, 42).
A double heterostructure light emitting compound semiconductor device grown along a crystal polar direction, comprising: a plurality of crystal layers (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7) whose material compositions vary in said polar direction to generate at least one polarization-induced charge concentration in at least one of said layers (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7); at least one of said layers (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7) comprising a cladding layer comprising Al x In y Ga 1-x-y N where 0<x≤1 and 0≤y≤1 whose composition is graded from an interface with a contact layer (3, 7) to an interface with an active region to generate a space charge over a volume of said cladding layer that opposes said charge concentration at the interface between said cladding layer (4, 6) and said active region; characterized in that the composition of said cladding layer (4,6) is graded by varying its aluminum content such that said graded cladding layer (4,6) comprises a lower aluminum content near its adjacent contact layer (3,7) than near said active region. a plurality of crystal layers (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7) whose material compositions vary in said polar direction to generate at least one polarization-induced charge concentration in at least one of said layers (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7); at least one of said layers (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7) comprising a cladding layer comprising Al x In y Ga 1-x-y N where 0<x≤1 and 0≤y≤1 whose composition is graded from an interface with a contact layer (3, 7) to an interface with an active region to generate a space charge over a volume of said cladding layer that opposes said charge concentration at the interface between said cladding layer (4, 6) and said active region; characterized in that the composition of said cladding layer (4,6) is graded by varying its aluminum content such that said graded cladding layer (4,6) comprises a lower aluminum content near its adjacent contact layer (3,7) than near said active region.
An antenna structure, comprising a housing made of a conducting material, and a coupling plate disposed within the housing, wherein the housing comprises a main housing, a first floating object, a second floating object, and an antenna radiator, wherein the first floating object, the second floating object, and the antenna radiator are all disposed on one side of the main housing, and the first floating object, the second floating object, and the antenna radiator are separated from the main housing by a first isolation slot; the first floating object is disposed on one side of the antenna radiator, and the first floating object is separated from the antenna radiator by a second isolation slot; the second floating object is disposed on the other side of the antenna radiator, the second floating object is separated from the antenna radiator by a third isolation slot, and both the second isolation slot and the third isolation slot are conducted to the first isolation slot; the main housing, the first floating object, the second floating object, and the antenna radiator are connected as a whole by an insulator; and the coupling plate is disposed opposite to the main housing, the first floating object, and the antenna radiator spaced apart at an interval.
Device for pressing foodstuffs, comprising a receptacle, at least two drums (4, 5, 6) that are interchangeable and are configured to be received individually in the receptacle when the device is in the use mode, with at least one of the drums (4, 5, 6) having a filtering lateral wall (25, 26), a pressing screw that is configured to be received in the drum (4, 5, 6) being used and to press, during rotation thereof, the foodstuffs against the drum (4, 5, 6) being used, a lid that is configured to be fitted to an upper portion of the receptacle when the device is in the use mode, characterised in that said device comprises a ring that is configured to be fitted to the upper portion of the receptacle and to the lid, wherein fitting the ring between the receptacle and the lid makes it possible to define a storage space that is configured to receive at least two of the drums (4, 5, 6), and preferably all of the drums (4, 5, 6), as well as the pressing screw, when the device is in the storage mode.
A method of configuring an Internet of Things, IoT, device for collecting data from industrial devices, in particular power system devices, wherein the IoT device (30, 30') is coupled to an IoT platform via a communication channel, wherein the IoT platform stores device twin data (61, 64, 67) of the industrial devices, the device twin data (61, 64, 67) including configuration information (62, 65, 68), the method comprising: performing a data synchronization of the device twin data (61, 64, 67) between the IoT device (30, 30') and the IoT platform; retrieving, by the IoT device (30, 30') and via the communication channel, the configuration information (62, 65, 68) from the device twin data (61, 64, 67) stored in the IoT platform; retrieving, by the IoT device (30, 30'), additional configuration information (62, 65, 68) from the IoT platform in response to establishment of a communicative coupling between the IoT device (30, 30') and an additional industrial device; and using, by the IoT device (30, 30'), the configuration information (62, 65, 68) for collecting data from the industrial devices. performing a data synchronization of the device twin data (61, 64, 67) between the IoT device (30, 30') and the IoT platform; retrieving, by the IoT device (30, 30') and via the communication channel, the configuration information (62, 65, 68) from the device twin data (61, 64, 67) stored in the IoT platform; retrieving, by the IoT device (30, 30'), additional configuration information (62, 65, 68) from the IoT platform in response to establishment of a communicative coupling between the IoT device (30, 30') and an additional industrial device; and using, by the IoT device (30, 30'), the configuration information (62, 65, 68) for collecting data from the industrial devices.
A control device of a fan motor comprising: a rectifier circuit that includes a smoothing capacitor; an inverter circuit that is connected to the rectifier circuit, the inverter circuit serving as a switching portion that selectively connects to each of coils (Lu, Lv, Lw)of the fan motor and a power supply; a voltage sensor that is connected between the rectifier circuit and the inverter circuit, detects a voltage applied to a fan motor; and a switching control portion that reduces a duty ratio of a driving pulse applied to the inverter circuit if the voltage detected by the voltage sensor exceeds a threshold, characterised in that where the voltage is equal to or less than the threshold, the switching control portion outputs a driving pulse having a basic waveform set to a first duty ratio, and when the voltage exceeds the threshold, the switching control portion outputs a driving pulse in which HI and LOW are formed only in a portion forming a HI waveform of the basic waveform at a second duty ratio. a rectifier circuit that includes a smoothing capacitor; an inverter circuit that is connected to the rectifier circuit, the inverter circuit serving as a switching portion that selectively connects to each of coils (Lu, Lv, Lw)of the fan motor and a power supply; a voltage sensor that is connected between the rectifier circuit and the inverter circuit, detects a voltage applied to a fan motor; and a switching control portion that reduces a duty ratio of a driving pulse applied to the inverter circuit if the voltage detected by the voltage sensor exceeds a threshold, characterised in that where the voltage is equal to or less than the threshold, the switching control portion outputs a driving pulse having a basic waveform set to a first duty ratio, and when the voltage exceeds the threshold, the switching control portion outputs a driving pulse in which HI and LOW are formed only in a portion forming a HI waveform of the basic waveform at a second duty ratio.
A method for starting an internal combustion engine with an internal combustion system and operating with combustible gas, especially a large gas engine, wherein the formation of a combustible gas/air mixture occurs in the intake system, especially in a gas mixer upstream from a supercharger, comprising a first and second group (A, B) of cylinders (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6), wherein the first group of cylinders (2, 3, 6) is at least temporarily operated by sparking during the starting phase, and compressed air is injected at least temporarily into the cylinder chambers of the second group of cylinders (1, 4, 5), wherein compressed air is injected at the beginning of the starting process into all cylinders (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) of the first and second group (A, B) of cylinders (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) as long as the speed of the internal combustion engine falls beneath a defined first speed, and wherein the supply of compressed air to the first group of cylinders (2, 3, 6) is deactivated and operated by sparking upon exceeding the first speed, characterised in that - a defined breakaway speed (n 1) is assigned to the first speed; - the gas/air mixture in the cylinder chambers of the first group of the cylinders (2, 3, 6) is ignited by means of at least one respective starter ignition plug per cylinder; - the supply of compressed air to the second group of cylinders (1, 4, 5) is stopped and the gas/air mixture injected into the cylinder chambers of the second group of cylinders (1, 4, 5) is ignited by means of at least one respective starter ignition plug per cylinder when the rotational speed of the internal combustion engine exceeds a second rotational speed formed by a defined starting speed (n 2); - self-igniting pilot fuel is introduced into the cylinder chambers of the first and second group (A, B) of cylinders (1, 2, 3, 4, 6) when a defined operating temperature is reached in the cylinder chambers of the cylinders (1, 2, 3, 4, 6), and the gas/air mixture is ignited by means of the self-igniting pilot fuel, wherein the starter ignition plugs are deactivated. - a defined breakaway speed (n 1) is assigned to the first speed; - the gas/air mixture in the cylinder chambers of the first group of the cylinders (2, 3, 6) is ignited by means of at least one respective starter ignition plug per cylinder; - the supply of compressed air to the second group of cylinders (1, 4, 5) is stopped and the gas/air mixture injected into the cylinder chambers of the second group of cylinders (1, 4, 5) is ignited by means of at least one respective starter ignition plug per cylinder when the rotational speed of the internal combustion engine exceeds a second rotational speed formed by a defined starting speed (n 2); - self-igniting pilot fuel is introduced into the cylinder chambers of the first and second group (A, B) of cylinders (1, 2, 3, 4, 6) when a defined operating temperature is reached in the cylinder chambers of the cylinders (1, 2, 3, 4, 6), and the gas/air mixture is ignited by means of the self-igniting pilot fuel, wherein the starter ignition plugs are deactivated.
Regulator, configured to receive a stream of hot air carrying pneumatic power via an air inlet, to treat this hot air and to send the treated hot air to an air outlet configured to supply a pneumatic actuator, comprising a reference pressure source and an air expansion device comprising a diaphragm, said diaphragm being configured to control the flow rate of the hot air stream by comparing the pressure of said hot air stream with the reference pressure of the reference pressure source, the regulator being characterized in that it comprises an air intake configured to receive a cold source, and a pipe for guiding the cold source to said diaphragm, so that the cold source forms the reference pressure source and a source for cooling said diaphragm, the reference pressure source formed by the cold source being at a lower temperature than the ambient air surrounding the regulator and being a dynamic pressure source.
Method for the continuous manufacture of plastic pipes, in which a tubing string forming a tubular core is axially extruded continuously by means of an extrusion apparatus, and at least one element of a reinforcement layer is wound spirally onto the tubular core in a winding process in the same extrusion line downstream from the extrusion apparatus, wherein the at least one element which is wound spirally onto the tubular core is a profile with at least one hollow chamber, characterized in that the tubing string of the tubular core is already rotating about its longitudinal axis when it leaves a dye of the extrusion apparatus, and the tubing string of the tubular core rotates about its longitudinal axis during the winding process.
A dressing for covering a portion of the anatomical surface of a living being, said dressing being able to adhere to the skin, and/or a wound, said dressing comprising a backing layer and a layer of a skin-friendly adhesive for adhering to the skin, and said dressing having a pattern of indentations wherein the indentations are in the form of a pattern of connected indentations not being linear and progressing in at least three main directions and wherein the shape and width of the indentations does not provide any lines of sight across the dressing in any direction for avoiding focusing of stress along such lines of the indentations