mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Studded tyre designed to roll on ground that may be covered with ice, comprising: a tread made of at least one rubber compound and having a tread surface, a plurality of housings opening onto the tread surface via an orifice and containing a stud, the orifice having a maximum dimension DO on the tread surface when the stud is in the housing; the stud comprising: a base, designed to anchor the stud in the tread; a tip, designed to project from the tread in order to come into contact with the ice; a body connecting the base and the tip, the body having an axis of symmetry; and a longitudinal axis passing through the axis of symmetry of the body; characterized in that the tread surrounding the stud forms an anchoring platform for the stud, this platform in turn being surrounded by a cavity opening onto the tread surface so that: the volume of recess opening onto the tread surface in a radius greater than or equal to D0/2 and less than or equal to D0/2 + 2 mm about the longitudinal axis of the stud is less than or equal to 20 mm 3; and the volume of recess opening onto the tread surface in a radius greater than or equal to D0/2 + 2 mm and less than or equal to D0/2 + 4 mm about the longitudinal axis of the stud is greater than or equal to 60 mm 3 and less than or equal to 100 mm 3. a tread made of at least one rubber compound and having a tread surface, a plurality of housings opening onto the tread surface via an orifice and containing a stud, the orifice having a maximum dimension DO on the tread surface when the stud is in the housing; the stud comprising: a base, designed to anchor the stud in the tread; a tip, designed to project from the tread in order to come into contact with the ice; a body connecting the base and the tip, the body having an axis of symmetry; and a longitudinal axis passing through the axis of symmetry of the body; characterized in that the tread surrounding the stud forms an anchoring platform for the stud, this platform in turn being surrounded by a cavity opening onto the tread surface so that: the volume of recess opening onto the tread surface in a radius greater than or equal to D0/2 and less than or equal to D0/2 + 2 mm about the longitudinal axis of the stud is less than or equal to 20 mm 3; and the volume of recess opening onto the tread surface in a radius greater than or equal to D0/2 + 2 mm and less than or equal to D0/2 + 4 mm about the longitudinal axis of the stud is greater than or equal to 60 mm 3 and less than or equal to 100 mm 3. the volume of recess opening onto the tread surface in a radius greater than or equal to D0/2 and less than or equal to D0/2 + 2 mm about the longitudinal axis of the stud is less than or equal to 20 mm 3; and the volume of recess opening onto the tread surface in a radius greater than or equal to D0/2 + 2 mm and less than or equal to D0/2 + 4 mm about the longitudinal axis of the stud is greater than or equal to 60 mm 3 and less than or equal to 100 mm 3.
A working station, in particular a deep-drawing station, a molding station, a sealing station, a cutting station or a punching station, for a packaging machine, comprising - a rack supported on the ground; - a work unit comprising an upper part and a lower part; and - a lifting mechanism which is carried by the rack and by which the lower part of the work unit can be raised and lowered relative to the rack to perform a lower stroke, wherein the lifting mechanism has a drive which comprises at least one shaft extending in a transverse direction; a drive motor engaging at the shaft for rotating the shaft; and at least one gear (23, 25, 61, 71) which is coupled at an input side to the shaft, at which the lower part is supported at an output side and which converts a rotation of the shaft into the lower stroke of the lower part, wherein the upper part can be lowered and raised relative to the rack to perform an upper stroke, characterized in that at least two support members spaced apart along the shaft are provided for supporting the shaft at the rack, at which support members the shaft is in each case eccentrically supported with respect to its longitudinal axis, and in that the support members are movably supported at the rack in the longitudinal direction. - a rack supported on the ground; - a work unit comprising an upper part and a lower part; and - a lifting mechanism which is carried by the rack and by which the lower part of the work unit can be raised and lowered relative to the rack to perform a lower stroke, wherein the lifting mechanism has a drive which comprises at least one shaft extending in a transverse direction; a drive motor engaging at the shaft for rotating the shaft; and at least one gear (23, 25, 61, 71) which is coupled at an input side to the shaft, at which the lower part is supported at an output side and which converts a rotation of the shaft into the lower stroke of the lower part, wherein the upper part can be lowered and raised relative to the rack to perform an upper stroke, characterized in that at least two support members spaced apart along the shaft are provided for supporting the shaft at the rack, at which support members the shaft is in each case eccentrically supported with respect to its longitudinal axis, and in that the support members are movably supported at the rack in the longitudinal direction.
Light-emitting diode arrangement, having: - at least one light-emitting diode chip comprising a radiation output surface, via which the electromagnetic radiation generated in the light-emitting diode chip exits in a main emission direction; - a housing, which laterally surrounds the light-emitting diode chip, and - a reflective optics, which is arranged downstream of the radiation output surface in the main emission direction, wherein - the light-emitting diode chip is applied to a ceramic cooling body with its surface opposite the radiation output surface, wherein - the reflective optics has a light entrance opening, through which a main part of the electromagnetic radiation generated within the light-emitting diode chip enters and the light entrance opening has an area, which is at most twice as large as the radiation output surface of the light-emitting diode chip, - the radiation output surface is formed through one of the main faces of the light-emitting diode chip, and wherein - side faces of the light-emitting diode chip run traverse to the side faces. - at least one light-emitting diode chip comprising a radiation output surface, via which the electromagnetic radiation generated in the light-emitting diode chip exits in a main emission direction; - a housing, which laterally surrounds the light-emitting diode chip, and - a reflective optics, which is arranged downstream of the radiation output surface in the main emission direction, wherein - the light-emitting diode chip is applied to a ceramic cooling body with its surface opposite the radiation output surface, wherein - the reflective optics has a light entrance opening, through which a main part of the electromagnetic radiation generated within the light-emitting diode chip enters and the light entrance opening has an area, which is at most twice as large as the radiation output surface of the light-emitting diode chip, - the radiation output surface is formed through one of the main faces of the light-emitting diode chip, and wherein - side faces of the light-emitting diode chip run traverse to the side faces.
3D imager comprising: • at least one pixel, each pixel comprising a photodetector for detecting photon incidence and a time-to-digital converter system configured for referencing said photon incidence to a reference clock; and • a reference clock generator for generating said reference clock; wherein: • the reference clock is frequency adjustable through edge division of a high frequency system clock; • the 3D imager is configured so that said photon incidence triggers the start signal; • the 3D imager is configured so that the subsequent edge of reference clock is used as the stop signal; • the reference clock has a clock period that is adjusted to coincide with a desired predetermined object range and so that the estimated time up to a subsequent photon incidence falls within the period of the reference clock. • at least one pixel, each pixel comprising a photodetector for detecting photon incidence and a time-to-digital converter system configured for referencing said photon incidence to a reference clock; and • a reference clock generator for generating said reference clock; • the reference clock is frequency adjustable through edge division of a high frequency system clock; • the 3D imager is configured so that said photon incidence triggers the start signal; • the 3D imager is configured so that the subsequent edge of reference clock is used as the stop signal; • the reference clock has a clock period that is adjusted to coincide with a desired predetermined object range and so that the estimated time up to a subsequent photon incidence falls within the period of the reference clock.
An automatic leveling control device which is adapted to supply an instruction position signal having a value based on a longitudinal inclination of a vehicle to an actuator that has a hysteresis characteristic and is adapted to incline a headlight, and which is adapted to drive and to control the actuator to correct an inclination of an optical axis of the headlight, wherein the automatic leveling control device is adapted to perform a lower value instruction control and an upper value instruction control, characterised in that the lower value instruction control and upper value instruction control being alternately repeated predetermined times when the actuator is driven and controlled, the value of the instruction position signal being tentatively lowered to a value smaller than a value of an original instruction position in the lower value instruction control, the value of the instruction position signal being tentatively raised to a value larger than the value of the original instruction position in the upper value instruction control, and the value smaller than the value of the original instruction position or the value larger than the value of the original instruction position runs out of a hysteresis range being a range of the hysteresis characteristic of the actuator, wherein the automatic leveling control device is adapted to perform the lower value instruction control and upper value instruction control being alternately repeated predetermined times such that, every time the instruction position signal projects tentatively alternately out of the hysteresis range, the actuator is started up again, and such that the actuator is stopped when the instruction position signal is finally matched with the actuator position signal.
A wave form for a water ride attraction comprising: an inflatable cushion having a ride surface and an interior; the ride surface being adapted to support a rider, the ride surface having a longitudinal direction, a substantially planar section, follow by an upwardly inclined concave section, and then a horizontally inclined convex section; and the interior having a first compartment corresponding to the planar section of the ride surface, a second compartment corresponding to the concave section of the ride surface, and a third compartment corresponding to the convex section of the ride surface, the compartments forming a support structure of the wave form; characterised by: the ride surface being arranged to allow a flow of water to flow in the longitudinal direction and allow a rider to ride above the ride surface in a direction generally transverse to the direction of water flow; and each compartment comprising a plurality of longitudinal adjacent cells extending in the longitudinal direction, each cell being adapted such that the pressure of the cell can be increased or decreased to manipulate the shape and size of the wave formed by the wave form. an inflatable cushion having a ride surface and an interior; the ride surface being adapted to support a rider, the ride surface having a longitudinal direction, a substantially planar section, follow by an upwardly inclined concave section, and then a horizontally inclined convex section; and the interior having a first compartment corresponding to the planar section of the ride surface, a second compartment corresponding to the concave section of the ride surface, and a third compartment corresponding to the convex section of the ride surface, the compartments forming a support structure of the wave form; characterised by: the ride surface being arranged to allow a flow of water to flow in the longitudinal direction and allow a rider to ride above the ride surface in a direction generally transverse to the direction of water flow; and each compartment comprising a plurality of longitudinal adjacent cells extending in the longitudinal direction, each cell being adapted such that the pressure of the cell can be increased or decreased to manipulate the shape and size of the wave formed by the wave form. the ride surface being arranged to allow a flow of water to flow in the longitudinal direction and allow a rider to ride above the ride surface in a direction generally transverse to the direction of water flow; and each compartment comprising a plurality of longitudinal adjacent cells extending in the longitudinal direction, each cell being adapted such that the pressure of the cell can be increased or decreased to manipulate the shape and size of the wave formed by the wave form.
A Cr-containing steel pipe for line pipe having the composition which contains, by mass%, 0.001 to 0.015% C, 0.05 to 0.50% Si, 0.10 to 2.0% Mn, 0.020% or less P, 0.010% or less S, 0.001 to 0.10% Al, 15.0 to 18.0% Cr, 2.0 to 6.0% Ni, 1.8 to 3.0% Mo, 0.001 to 0.20% V, and 0.015% or less N so as to satisfy the following formula, optionally one kind or two kinds selected from a group consisting of, by mass%, 0.01 to 3.5% Cu and 0.01 to 3.5% W, optionally further one kind or two or more kinds selected from a group consisting of, by mass%, 0.01 to 0.20% Ti, 0.01 to 0.20% Nb, and 0.01 to 0.20% Zr, and optionally further one kind or two kinds selected from a group consisting of, by mass%, 0.0005 to 0.0100% Ca and 0.0005 to 0.0100% REM, and Fe and inevitable impurities as a balance, wherein a welded heat affected zone has a microstructure where 50% or more of prior-ferrite grain boundaries is occupied by a martensite phase and/or an austenite phase in a ratio to the whole length of prior-ferrite grain boundaries, and wherein formula is: 11.5 Cr + Mo + 0.4 W + 0.3 Si − 43.5 C − 0.4 Mn − Ni − 0.3 Cu − 9 N ≤ 13.3, in which formula Cr, Mo, W, Si, C, Mn, Ni, Cu, N indicate contents of respective elements (mass%).
A display panel comprising: a panel cover; an adhesive layer positioned below the panel cover; and a plurality of display modules detachably attached to the panel cover by the adhesive layer, wherein the adhesive layer comprises: a first adhesive layer positioned on the plurality of display modules; and a second adhesive layer positioned on the first adhesive layer, wherein a peel strength of the second adhesive layer is greater than a peel strength of the first adhesive layer, and wherein the first adhesive layer is formed of one of silicon, acryl, polyvinyl alcohol, urethane, rubber, or a combination thereof. a panel cover; an adhesive layer positioned below the panel cover; and a plurality of display modules detachably attached to the panel cover by the adhesive layer, wherein the adhesive layer comprises: a first adhesive layer positioned on the plurality of display modules; and a second adhesive layer positioned on the first adhesive layer, wherein a peel strength of the second adhesive layer is greater than a peel strength of the first adhesive layer, and wherein the first adhesive layer is formed of one of silicon, acryl, polyvinyl alcohol, urethane, rubber, or a combination thereof. a first adhesive layer positioned on the plurality of display modules; and a second adhesive layer positioned on the first adhesive layer, wherein a peel strength of the second adhesive layer is greater than a peel strength of the first adhesive layer, and wherein the first adhesive layer is formed of one of silicon, acryl, polyvinyl alcohol, urethane, rubber, or a combination thereof.
A glow plug control device comprising: a glow plug comprising a resistance heater (2, 210) extending axially of the glow plug, said glow plug includes a resistive heating element (23, 223) that has a ratio R1000/R20 of electrical resistance R1000 at 1000°C to electrical resistance R20 at 20°C of 6 or larger and said glow plug is mounted in an engine block with a front end portion of the resistance heater (2, 210) and at least part of the resistive heating element (23, 223) protrudingly located in an engine combustion chamber, the control device being configured to control energization of the resistance heater (2, 210) in a steady control mode to adjust electrical power supplied to the resistance heater (2, 210) in such a manner as to keep a resistance of the resistance heater (2, 210) within a predetermined range, the control device being further configured to control energization of the resistance heater (2, 210), wherein said energization is started in a preheating mode, then shifted to a transient control mode and then to a steady control mode, said transient control mode operating with a pulse width modulation and being executed in a closed-loop feedback control, characterized in that the duty ratio (η) of the pulse width modulation of the transient control mode is uniquely given according to the plug applied voltage (V x) regardless of the resistance of the resistance heater (2, 210).
A cabinet with anti-condensation mechanism, the cabinet includes a cabinet body and a cabinet door, and the cabinet body and the cabinet door form an accommodating space, the cabinet with anti-condensation mechanism configured to control a timing of opening and closing the cabinet door of the cabinet to prevent condensation and short circuit of an electrical device in the accommodating space when the cabinet door is opened, characterized in that the cabinet comprises: a control module, configured to sense a cabinet-inside temperature (Ti) inside the cabinet, and sense a cabinet-outside temperature (To) and a cabinet-outside humidity (Ho) outside the cabinet to generate a dew-point threshold value, a temperature control module, coupled to the control module and configured to adjust the cabinet-inside temperature (Ti), and a locking module, coupled to the control module and the cabinet door and configured to lock the cabinet door or unlock the cabinet door, wherein the control module controls the locking module according to the cabinet-inside temperature (Ti) and the dew-point threshold value, and wherein when the control module receives a trigger signal, the control module controls the temperature control module to adjust the cabinet-inside temperature (Ti) to be greater than or equal to the dew-point threshold value, and then unlocks the cabinet door to avoid the occurrence of condensation in the accommodating space when the control module determines that the cabinet-inside temperature (Ti) is greater than or equal to the dew-point threshold value. a control module, configured to sense a cabinet-inside temperature (Ti) inside the cabinet, and sense a cabinet-outside temperature (To) and a cabinet-outside humidity (Ho) outside the cabinet to generate a dew-point threshold value, a temperature control module, coupled to the control module and configured to adjust the cabinet-inside temperature (Ti), and a locking module, coupled to the control module and the cabinet door and configured to lock the cabinet door or unlock the cabinet door, wherein the control module controls the locking module according to the cabinet-inside temperature (Ti) and the dew-point threshold value, and wherein when the control module receives a trigger signal, the control module controls the temperature control module to adjust the cabinet-inside temperature (Ti) to be greater than or equal to the dew-point threshold value, and then unlocks the cabinet door to avoid the occurrence of condensation in the accommodating space when the control module determines that the cabinet-inside temperature (Ti) is greater than or equal to the dew-point threshold value.
A method for direct differentiation of human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) into chondrogenic cells comprising: providing a population of hESCs on a substrate, said population being substantially free of embryoid bodies (EBs); detaching said hESCs from said substrate and dissociating said hESCs; establishing a high-density micromass culture of said hESCs; contacting said population with a bone morphogenetic protein, wherein said hESCs directly differentiate without prior EB formation into a substantially uniform population of chondrogenic cells. providing a population of hESCs on a substrate, said population being substantially free of embryoid bodies (EBs); detaching said hESCs from said substrate and dissociating said hESCs; establishing a high-density micromass culture of said hESCs; contacting said population with a bone morphogenetic protein,
Apparatus for filling at least one metering chamber, having at least one metering chamber which is preferably arranged in a metering disc and into which the material to be filled is to be introduced, having at least one ram (30, 31) which acts on the material which is situated in the metering chamber, having at least one carrier, on which the at least one ram (30, 31) is arranged, having at least two columns which are connected to the carrier, a drive means being provided which moves at least the two columns up and down synchronously via a coupling mechanism (52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 58, 64, 65), characterized in that the drive means is actuated in the normal operating mode in such a way that it is moved into a first stroke position and, starting from the said first stroke position, is moved into a second stroke position after the direction of rotation of the drive means has been reversed.