mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A device for measuring an electrical characteristic of a current path that includes a probe for scanning spreading resistance microscopy (SSRM), a test sample contacted by the probe, a back contact on the test sample, a bias voltage source (V b) and a logarithmic SSRM amplifier, when a modulation at a predefined frequency is applied to either the contact force of the probe or to the bias voltage, the device comprising electronic circuitry for producing in real time a signal representative of the electrical characteristic, according to the formula: Log n A = ± V SSRM ± log n dV + V multiplier Wherein: • A is the electrical characteristic, • n is the base of the logarithmic function applied in the logarithmic SSRM amplifier, • V SSRM is the DC component of the signal produced by the logarithmic SSRM amplifier, • Log n (dV) is the logarithm of the modulation of the signal produced by the logarithmic amplifier, at the frequency of the modulation applied to either the contact force of the probe or to the bias voltage (Vb), • V multiplier is a constant that depends on the type of electric characteristic that is measured, • The plus or minus signs depend on the sign of the bias voltage (V b) and on the type of characteristic that is measured. • A is the electrical characteristic, • n is the base of the logarithmic function applied in the logarithmic SSRM amplifier, • V SSRM is the DC component of the signal produced by the logarithmic SSRM amplifier, • Log n (dV) is the logarithm of the modulation of the signal produced by the logarithmic amplifier, at the frequency of the modulation applied to either the contact force of the probe or to the bias voltage (Vb), • V multiplier is a constant that depends on the type of electric characteristic that is measured, • The plus or minus signs depend on the sign of the bias voltage (V b) and on the type of characteristic that is measured.
A reception apparatus comprising: a receiver (1308, 1310) which, in operation, receives a signal that includes a legacy preamble (102, 104, 106), a non-legacy preamble (108, 110, 112, 114, 116) and a data field; and a processor which, in operation, decodes the received signal based on the non-legacy preamble, and wherein the non-legacy preamble comprises a non-legacy SIG-A field and a non-legacy SIG-B field, the non-legacy SIG-B field comprising a first channel field that corresponds to a first frequency subband and a second channel field that corresponds to a second frequency subband different from the first frequency subband, characterized in that when a first signaling in the non-legacy SIG-A field indicates that a full bandwidth containing the first frequency subband and the second frequency subband is allocated for multi-user, MU, MIMO transmission, the non-legacy SIG-A field comprises a second signaling for indicating a number of user-specific subfields contained in the non-legacy SIG-B field. a receiver (1308, 1310) which, in operation, receives a signal that includes a legacy preamble (102, 104, 106), a non-legacy preamble (108, 110, 112, 114, 116) and a data field; and a processor which, in operation, decodes the received signal based on the non-legacy preamble, and wherein the non-legacy preamble comprises a non-legacy SIG-A field and a non-legacy SIG-B field, the non-legacy SIG-B field comprising a first channel field that corresponds to a first frequency subband and a second channel field that corresponds to a second frequency subband different from the first frequency subband, characterized in that when a first signaling in the non-legacy SIG-A field indicates that a full bandwidth containing the first frequency subband and the second frequency subband is allocated for multi-user, MU, MIMO transmission, the non-legacy SIG-A field comprises a second signaling for indicating a number of user-specific subfields contained in the non-legacy SIG-B field.
Device (1, 101, 201) for transient contacting notably in vivo of at least one unit for capturing biological targets with a body fluid containing said targets, whenein the device comprises: - a sampling tip (2, 102, 202) having a contacting end (102a, 202a) intended to be introduced into a medium containing said fluid, and - said or each capturing unit, which is bound to said end and which comprises a capture substrate (3, 103, 203) defining a target capturing surface covered with at least one biocompatible and porous crosslinked polymer layer (4, 104, 204) designed to retain said or each capture substrate and only to allow biological particles including said targets smaller than a limiting size to pass through, in such a way that said or each capture substrate is recoverable after this contacting by dissolution of said or each layer. - a sampling tip (2, 102, 202) having a contacting end (102a, 202a) intended to be introduced into a medium containing said fluid, and - said or each capturing unit, which is bound to said end and which comprises a capture substrate (3, 103, 203) defining a target capturing surface covered with at least one biocompatible and porous crosslinked polymer layer (4, 104, 204) designed to retain said or each capture substrate and only to allow biological particles including said targets smaller than a limiting size to pass through, in such a way that said or each capture substrate is recoverable after this contacting by dissolution of said or each layer.
Device for regulating a pressure agent configured to control at a predetermined value the pressure value of said pressure agent, including a regulation valve provided with a body having a longitudinal main cavity and, opening into said main cavity, a supply groove, a drainage groove and a regulation groove located between said supply and drainage grooves; characterised in that the valve is further provided with a slide having an inner chamber and, opening into said inner chamber, at least one supply notch, at least one drainage notch and at least one regulation notch located between said supply and drainage notches, said supply and drainage notches of said slide each having an overall passage cross-section of said pressure agent having a shape having substantially at least one apex; said slide being movably mounted in said main cavity of said body, between a supply position in which said at least one supply notch is facing said supply groove of said body, and a drainage position in which said at least one drainage notch is facing said drainage groove of said body; said regulation device being configured to allow a substantially stable regulation configuration, wherein said pressure value of said pressure agent is limited to said predetermined value, and wherein said slide is positioned in said main cavity of said body such that said at least one regulation notch of said slide is facing said regulation groove of said body while said supply and drainage notches are respectively at a distance from said supply and drainage grooves. said supply and drainage notches of said slide each having an overall passage cross-section of said pressure agent having a shape having substantially at least one apex; said slide being movably mounted in said main cavity of said body, between a supply position in which said at least one supply notch is facing said supply groove of said body, and a drainage position in which said at least one drainage notch is facing said drainage groove of said body; said regulation device being configured to allow a substantially stable regulation configuration, wherein said pressure value of said pressure agent is limited to said predetermined value, and wherein said slide is positioned in said main cavity of said body such that said at least one regulation notch of said slide is facing said regulation groove of said body while said supply and drainage notches are respectively at a distance from said supply and drainage grooves.
Gas-heated cooking device having at least one gas valve which has a connection, a gas line which is connected to the connection in order to supply the gas valve with gas, a housing part, and a carrier part which is fastened to the housing part and fixes the gas line relative to the connection, wherein the carrier part is made at least partially from plastic, wherein the carrier part has a receptacle for the gas valve and wherein the receptacle is embodied as a centring means for centring the gas valve relative to a further housing part of the cooking device.
A kit for providing a therapeutic dietary regimen comprising a plurality of foods for the preparation of a subject's bowel for a medical procedure, wherein the kit comprises low fiber, low residue foods sufficient for all of the meals to be ingested by the subject for a specified period prior to the medical procedure, and wherein the low fiber, low residue foods have incorporated therein a laxative agent selected from the group consisting of polyethylene glycol, dibasic sodium phosphate, monobasic sodium phosphate, sodium biphosphate, magnesium hydroxide, and magnesium sulfate, and further wherein the laxative agent is in an amount sufficient to induce in the subject the production of watery yellow stools with a light yellow effluent.
A system for grid control of an X-ray tube, the system comprising: the X-ray tube comprising a grid electrode; a power source disposed apart from the X-ray tube and operative to generate an AC current; a rectifier electrically coupled to the grid electrode of the X-ray tube; a grid conductor that electrically couples the power source to the rectifier; the rectifier being operative to convert the AC current to a DC current that powers the grid electrode, and characterized in that the rectifier is integrated into the X-ray tube. the X-ray tube comprising a grid electrode; a power source disposed apart from the X-ray tube and operative to generate an AC current; a rectifier electrically coupled to the grid electrode of the X-ray tube; a grid conductor that electrically couples the power source to the rectifier; the rectifier being operative to convert the AC current to a DC current that powers the grid electrode, and characterized in that the rectifier is integrated into the X-ray tube.
An exposure table for a hologram exposure machine, with a holding device, in which a master receptacle is formed or present, which is configured to receive a master, and with a film guide adapted to guide a hologram film relative to the holding means and to position a film portion to be exposed in an exposure area relative to the master for hologram exposure, characterized in that the holding device is formed as a plate with a plurality of master receptacles, and that the orientation of the plate with respect to the exposure area is changeable in such a way that selectively the master required for the hologram exposure is arranged with its master receptacle in the exposure area. with a holding device, in which a master receptacle is formed or present, which is configured to receive a master, and with a film guide adapted to guide a hologram film relative to the holding means and to position a film portion to be exposed in an exposure area relative to the master for hologram exposure, characterized in that the holding device is formed as a plate with a plurality of master receptacles, and that the orientation of the plate with respect to the exposure area is changeable in such a way that selectively the master required for the hologram exposure is arranged with its master receptacle in the exposure area.
Method for electronically analysing a time-variable signal (U e (t)) with at least one extreme value to be detected with respect to its amplitude and the point in time by means of a detection circuit, which operates as a peak value memory unit and tracks the time-variable signal after a threshold value (U s) is exceeded and until the maximum amplitude is reached, wherein when the extreme value is exceeded, a peak indicator signal (U si (t)) is generated and the maximum amplitude is stored, wherein to record more than one extreme value in the time-variable signal, a first peak value memory unit is activated following the generation of the first peak indicator signal and tracking of the signal (U e (t)) is deactivated after a fall below the threshold value, characterised in that after the signal exceeds the threshold value once again further on, further tracking of the signal (U e (t)) is activated until the next extreme value to be detected is reached, another peak indicator signal (U si (t)) is generated, a second peak value memory unit is activated and this further maximum amplitude is stored, and at the end of the measuring cycle both peak value memory units are read and reset, wherein the light intensity in an optical measuring process is detected as the time-variable signal, whereby distances from surfaces are detected.
An engine output control device for controlling engine output at a time of a downshift speed change of a transmission, the engine output control device comprising: engine speed detecting means for detecting an actual engine speed (NeJ) of a crankshaft; and engine output adjusting means capable of adjusting the engine output according to an operation of a rider; characterized in that the engine output control device i) calculates a target engine speed (NeT) from a vehicle speed at the time of the speed change operation and a speed change ratio of a speed change stage after a downshift, ii) determines the requested engine output according to a difference between the target engine speed (NeT) and the actual engine speed (NeJ), and iii) outputs the smaller of the requested engine output and a rider requested engine output adjusted by the engine output adjusting means as the engine output, the engine output control device calculates an engine speed after speed change operation (NeB) from a vehicle speed at the time of the speed change operation and a speed change ratio of a speed change stage after a downshift, when the actual engine speed (NeJ) overshoots the engine speed after speed change operation (NeB) after relative rotation due to power transmission between a pair of speed change gears (61, 62) included in the transmission is ceased and the speed change is completed, the engine output control device calculates a subtractive engine output from an overshoot amount (NeD) of the actual engine speed (NeJ), and outputs an engine output (PB - PC) obtained by subtracting the subtractive engine output from the rider requested engine output. engine speed detecting means for detecting an actual engine speed (NeJ) of a crankshaft; and engine output adjusting means capable of adjusting the engine output according to an operation of a rider; characterized in that the engine output control device i) calculates a target engine speed (NeT) from a vehicle speed at the time of the speed change operation and a speed change ratio of a speed change stage after a downshift, ii) determines the requested engine output according to a difference between the target engine speed (NeT) and the actual engine speed (NeJ), and iii) outputs the smaller of the requested engine output and a rider requested engine output adjusted by the engine output adjusting means as the engine output, the engine output control device calculates an engine speed after speed change operation (NeB) from a vehicle speed at the time of the speed change operation and a speed change ratio of a speed change stage after a downshift, when the actual engine speed (NeJ) overshoots the engine speed after speed change operation (NeB) after relative rotation due to power transmission between a pair of speed change gears (61, 62) included in the transmission is ceased and the speed change is completed, the engine output control device calculates a subtractive engine output from an overshoot amount (NeD) of the actual engine speed (NeJ), and outputs an engine output (PB - PC) obtained by subtracting the subtractive engine output from the rider requested engine output.
Use of Keplerate type polyoxomolybdate Mo 72 Fe 30 in combination with electromagnetic radiation having a wavelength exceeding 400 nm, preferably exceeding 420 nm, and persulfate as the oxidizing agent for decontaminating aqueous media from inorganic and organic pollutants, characterized in that the weight ratio of Keplerate to persulfate is in the range of from 1:1 to 1:100; the concentration of pollutant in the aqueous medium is in the range of from 200 - 5.000 ppm; irradiation with electromagnetic radiation is conducted in a temperature range of from 10 to 50 °C; and the duration of irradiation with electromagnetic radiation is in the range of from 2 to 20 hours. irradiation with electromagnetic radiation is conducted in a temperature range of from 10 to 50 °C; and the duration of irradiation with electromagnetic radiation is in the range of from 2 to 20 hours.
A flip-flop circuit for receiving a test signal at a test-in terminal and a data signal at a data-in terminal and generating a scan-out signal (S22; S62; S92), comprising: a buffer (20; 60; 90) having an input terminal coupled to the test-in terminal and an output terminal and further having a first power terminal (20A; 60A; 90A) and a second power terminal (20B; 60B; 90B), wherein the buffer (20; 60; 90) operates to generate a buffering signal (S20; S60; S90); characterized by a scan flip-flop (23; 63, 93) receiving the buffering signal (S20; S60; S90) and the data signal and controlled by a test-enable signal to generate the scan-out signal (S22; S62; S92) according to the buffering signal (S20; S60; S90) or the data signal, wherein the scan flip-flop (23; 63, 93) further generates a test-enable reverse signal (STEB) which is the reverse of the test-enable signal, and wherein the first power terminal of the buffer receives the test-enable signal or the second power terminal of the buffer receives the test-enable reverse signal (STEB). a buffer (20; 60; 90) having an input terminal coupled to the test-in terminal and an output terminal and further having a first power terminal (20A; 60A; 90A) and a second power terminal (20B; 60B; 90B), wherein the buffer (20; 60; 90) operates to generate a buffering signal (S20; S60; S90); characterized by a scan flip-flop (23; 63, 93) receiving the buffering signal (S20; S60; S90) and the data signal and controlled by a test-enable signal to generate the scan-out signal (S22; S62; S92) according to the buffering signal (S20; S60; S90) or the data signal, wherein the scan flip-flop (23; 63, 93) further generates a test-enable reverse signal (STEB) which is the reverse of the test-enable signal, and wherein the first power terminal of the buffer receives the test-enable signal or the second power terminal of the buffer receives the test-enable reverse signal (STEB).
Z-θ table having a bed capable of undergoing linear displacement along a Z axis and angular positioning θ, and comprising two rotary motors, characterized in that the two motors are arranged substantially concentric and define, respectively, an internal motor and an external motor, said internal motor having a fixed central stator and a first rotor arranged on the exterior of the central stator, said external motor having a fixed peripheral stator and a second rotor arranged within the peripheral stator, one of the first and second rotors comprising a first threaded cylindrical portion and the other comprising linear guide means along the Z axis, this Z-θ table also comprising an intermediary piece supporting said bed and having a second threaded cylindrical portion and sliding means associated with said guide means to enable linear displacement of said intermediary piece along said Z axis, said first and second cylindrical portions together forming a ball-screw system.
Device for closing vials by means of caps, comprising: - a transport mechanism for the delivery and removal of vials, having a delivery region and a removal region; - a rotary plate, which is arranged between the delivery region and the removal region; and - a crimping mechanism, by which caps placed on the vials are crimped onto the vials; - wherein the crimping mechanism has at least one crimping roller (51, 52); and - wherein the crimping mechanism has a crimping drive for driving the crimping rollers (51, 52), characterized by - an inclining mechanism for inclining the rotary plate with respect to a vertical direction. - a transport mechanism for the delivery and removal of vials, having a delivery region and a removal region; - a rotary plate, which is arranged between the delivery region and the removal region; and - a crimping mechanism, by which caps placed on the vials are crimped onto the vials; - wherein the crimping mechanism has at least one crimping roller (51, 52); and - wherein the crimping mechanism has a crimping drive for driving the crimping rollers (51, 52), characterized by - an inclining mechanism for inclining the rotary plate with respect to a vertical direction.
A method of determining binding stoichiometry for the interaction between a first molecular species and a second molecular species forming a complex between them, comprising the steps of: b1) preparing a solution of the first molecular species and the second molecular species having predetermined initial active concentrations of the respective molecular species, b2) determining the free active concentration of the first molecular species, b3) determining the free active concentration of the second molecular species, b4) determining the ratio of the difference between the initial active concentration and the free active concentration of the second molecular species to the difference between the initial active concentration and the free active concentration of the first molecular species, and b5) determining from said ratio the binding stoichiometry for the interaction, and wherein active concentrations of said molecular species are determined using an interaction analysis sensor comprising a sensing surface supporting a specific binding partner to the molecular species whose active concentration is to be determined, and wherein the determination of the active concentrations comprises contacting a solution containing the molecule to be determined with a sensor surface at varying flow rates under conditions of at least partial mass transport limitation and is performed without the use of a calibration standard. b1) preparing a solution of the first molecular species and the second molecular species having predetermined initial active concentrations of the respective molecular species, b2) determining the free active concentration of the first molecular species, b3) determining the free active concentration of the second molecular species, b4) determining the ratio of the difference between the initial active concentration and the free active concentration of the second molecular species to the difference between the initial active concentration and the free active concentration of the first molecular species, and b5) determining from said ratio the binding stoichiometry for the interaction,