mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A cold-filled beverage comprising: - 8% to 12% juice by volume of the total beverage, - a blend of acesulfame and aspartame as a non-nutritive sweetener in the beverage, and - a preservative system selected from the group of sorbate, benzoate, EDTA and polyphosphate, - a nutritive sweetener, - a calorie content of 25-70 calories per 236.6 ml (8 fluid oz), wherein the acesulfame and aspartame are present in an amount so that the ratio of sucrose equivalent sweetness provided by acesulfame is from 0.35 to 0.70, wherein acesulfame is present in the form of acesulfame potassium, wherein the ratio of the sucrose equivalent sweetness contribution for the blend of acesulfame potassium and aspartame to all of the total sweeteners in the beverage from whatever source, including any sugar or other sweetener present in the beverage, is from 0.27 to 0.48 or more, such as 0.5, 0.55 or 0.60 or more, preferably from 0.35 to 0.45. - 8% to 12% juice by volume of the total beverage, - a blend of acesulfame and aspartame as a non-nutritive sweetener in the beverage, and - a preservative system selected from the group of sorbate, benzoate, EDTA and polyphosphate, - a nutritive sweetener, - a calorie content of 25-70 calories per 236.6 ml (8 fluid oz),
A method for producing a gear wheel having short toothing for a manual gearbox, a gear-wheel body being forged in a die in a first moulding stage and the moulding of the short toothing being finished in at least one further moulding stage by means of cold calibration in the die by means of a mould with mould parts arranged in a fan-like manner, the mould ends of which penetrate into the tooth interspaces, the mould parts being guided together between an upper and a lower mounting plate (29, 30) and moved radially inwards in one direction, characterized in that the direction of penetration of the mould parts is chosen to slant towards the root area of the teeth, so that material is displaced out of the area of the tooth flanks into the tooth root areas and after complete filling of the die cavity, excessive material is displaced into a die cavity adjacent to the root area.
A surgical instrument, comprising: an elongate shaft assembly defining a shaft axis (SA-SA); an end effector mounting assembly movably coupled to said elongate shaft assembly for selective articulation about an articulation axis that is transverse to said shaft axis; first and second jaws (6310 and 6360) movably coupled to said end effector mounting assembly such that said first and second jaws are each movable relative to each other and said shaft axis about a common pivot axis (PA-PA) between a fully open position and a closed position, said first jaw comprising a first point and said second jaw comprising a second point wherein said first and second points lie along a common axis that is perpendicular to said shaft axis when said first and second jaws are in said closed position; means for biasing said first and second jaws away from each other to said fully open position; and means for applying closure motions to said first and second jaws to move said first and second jaws toward each other to said closed position; and characterized in that said first point is a first distance from said shaft axis when said first jaw is in said fully open position and wherein said second point is a second distance from said shaft axis when said second jaw is in said fully open position and wherein said second distance is different from said first distance. an elongate shaft assembly defining a shaft axis (SA-SA); an end effector mounting assembly movably coupled to said elongate shaft assembly for selective articulation about an articulation axis that is transverse to said shaft axis; first and second jaws (6310 and 6360) movably coupled to said end effector mounting assembly such that said first and second jaws are each movable relative to each other and said shaft axis about a common pivot axis (PA-PA) between a fully open position and a closed position, said first jaw comprising a first point and said second jaw comprising a second point wherein said first and second points lie along a common axis that is perpendicular to said shaft axis when said first and second jaws are in said closed position; means for biasing said first and second jaws away from each other to said fully open position; and means for applying closure motions to said first and second jaws to move said first and second jaws toward each other to said closed position; and characterized in that said first point is a first distance from said shaft axis when said first jaw is in said fully open position and wherein said second point is a second distance from said shaft axis when said second jaw is in said fully open position and wherein said second distance is different from said first distance.
A method of making high-weight esters, comprising: providing a starting feedstock comprising esters of fatty acids having a hydrocarbon length from C10 to C15 and an unsaturated C-C bond at the C9 position; and cross-metathesizing the starting feedstock with 1-octadecene in the presence of a metathesis catalyst, thereby forming a metathesized product comprising high-weight esters having hydrocarbon chain lengths greater than C18, wherein at least a portion of the hydrocarbon chain lengths in the metathesized product are larger than the hydrocarbon chain lengths in the starting feedstock. providing a starting feedstock comprising esters of fatty acids having a hydrocarbon length from C10 to C15 and an unsaturated C-C bond at the C9 position; and cross-metathesizing the starting feedstock with 1-octadecene in the presence of a metathesis catalyst, thereby forming a metathesized product comprising high-weight esters having hydrocarbon chain lengths greater than C18, wherein at least a portion of the hydrocarbon chain lengths in the metathesized product are larger than the hydrocarbon chain lengths in the starting feedstock.
A method for operating an apparatus for sterilising containers and in particular plastics material containers, wherein the containers to be sterilized are respectively held and are transported by means of a movable carrier along a pre-defined path and wherein a plurality of sterilization means arranged at the carrier are provided which each have rod-like bodies, which are introduced into said containers through a mouth of the containers and act upon an inner wall of the containers with charge carriers, wherein these charge carries exit through an exit window of the rod-like bodies and wherein a relative movement of the containers takes place in a longitudinal direction of the rod-like bodies with respect to the rod-like bodies, in order to introduce the rod-like bodies into the containers, wherein this is a first mode of the apparatus, characterised in that in a further mode of the apparatus the rod-like bodies are respectively introduced into protective bodies which at least partly surround the latter and that this introduction takes likewise place by means of a relative movement between the protective bodies and the rod-like bodies in a longitudinal direction of the rod-like bodies.
A lighting control system comprising a first sub-system comprising, a first control unit, a gateway module in communication with the first control unit, and at least one first lighting unit associated with the first control unit, and a second sub-system comprising a second control unit, and at least one second lighting unit associated with the second control unit, wherein the first control unit comprises a first communication module for wireless communication in a first personal area network with said at least one associated first lighting unit, and a second communication module for wireless communication (24, 30) in a second personal area network with the second control unit, and wherein the second control unit comprises a first communication module for wireless communication with said at least one second lighting unit associated with the second control unit, and a second communication module for wireless communication (30, 32) in the second personal area network with the first control unit, characterized in that the second personal area network is a wireless mesh network, and the first control unit and the second control unit are mesh nodes, and the second sub-system is configured to communicate with a local area network via the first control unit and the gateway module.
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device comprising the steps of: forming a semiconductor layer on a first main surface of a semiconductor substrate made of crystals of silicon carbide; forming lattice defects on a second main surface on a side opposite to the first main surface of the semiconductor substrate; forming a conductive layer made of graphite on the second main surface by emitting a laser beam to the second main surface of the semiconductor substrate so that silicon is evaporated from the semiconductor substrate, after the step of forming the lattice defects; and forming an electrode on the second main surface of the semiconductor substrate comprising the conductive layer, wherein the electrode is formed after the step of forming the conductive layer made of graphite, the method being characterized in that the laser beam has a longer wavelength than an absorption edge wavelength, which is a wavelength of a light having the lowest energy which the crystals absorb. forming a semiconductor layer on a first main surface of a semiconductor substrate made of crystals of silicon carbide; forming lattice defects on a second main surface on a side opposite to the first main surface of the semiconductor substrate; forming a conductive layer made of graphite on the second main surface by emitting a laser beam to the second main surface of the semiconductor substrate so that silicon is evaporated from the semiconductor substrate, after the step of forming the lattice defects; and forming an electrode on the second main surface of the semiconductor substrate comprising the conductive layer, wherein the electrode is formed after the step of forming the conductive layer made of graphite, the method being characterized in that the laser beam has a longer wavelength than an absorption edge wavelength, which is a wavelength of a light having the lowest energy which the crystals absorb.
An apparatus comprising: a memory having a seed radiation treatment plan stored therein wherein the seed radiation treatment plan comprises a radiation treatment plan designed to administer radiation in a manner consistent with one or more currently-available radiation treatment platforms; a control circuit operably coupled to the memory and configured to: - use the seed radiation treatment plan to identify a portion of a multi-criteria optimization, MCO, based Pareto surface; and - select a sampling plan set for MCO planning by enlarging the portion of the Pareto surface region to thereby facilitate developing an optimized radiation treatment plan; and a radiation treatment platform configured to use the optimized radiation treatment plan to treat a patient. a memory having a seed radiation treatment plan stored therein wherein the seed radiation treatment plan comprises a radiation treatment plan designed to administer radiation in a manner consistent with one or more currently-available radiation treatment platforms; a control circuit operably coupled to the memory and configured to: - use the seed radiation treatment plan to identify a portion of a multi-criteria optimization, MCO, based Pareto surface; and - select a sampling plan set for MCO planning by enlarging the portion of the Pareto surface region to thereby facilitate developing an optimized radiation treatment plan; - use the seed radiation treatment plan to identify a portion of a multi-criteria optimization, MCO, based Pareto surface; and - select a sampling plan set for MCO planning by enlarging the portion of the Pareto surface region to thereby facilitate developing an optimized radiation treatment plan; and a radiation treatment platform configured to use the optimized radiation treatment plan to treat a patient.
A method for preparing pentostatin, comprising: providing a hypoxanthine derivative wherein at least one of the imidazole secondary amine and the O-C-N functionality (O=C-NH or HO-C=N) is protected by a protective group; expanding the 6-member ring of the hypoxanthine derivative to form a protected diazepinone precursor having the formula deprotecting the protected diazepinone precursor to yield a diazepinone precursor 8a having the formula condensing the N-2 of the diazepinone precursor 8a with the C-l of 2-deoxy-D-ribose or its derivative to yield an intermediate having the formula 9a and reducing the 8-keto functional group of the compound 9a to yield pentostatin, wherein R 1 and R 1, are each independently H or a protective group, and R 3 and R 3' are each independently H or a protective group. providing a hypoxanthine derivative wherein at least one of the imidazole secondary amine and the O-C-N functionality (O=C-NH or HO-C=N) is protected by a protective group; expanding the 6-member ring of the hypoxanthine derivative to form a protected diazepinone precursor having the formula deprotecting the protected diazepinone precursor to yield a diazepinone precursor 8a having the formula condensing the N-2 of the diazepinone precursor 8a with the C-l of 2-deoxy-D-ribose or its derivative to yield an intermediate having the formula 9a and reducing the 8-keto functional group of the compound 9a to yield pentostatin, wherein R 1 and R 1, are each independently H or a protective group, and R 3 and R 3' are each independently H or a protective group.
An internal relief valve comprising: a relief valve stem slidably coupled within an opening of a sensing apparatus; a relief valve seat coupled to a first end of the relief valve stem and to engage a first side of the sensing apparatus to prevent fluid flow between the first side of the sensing apparatus and a second side of the sensing apparatus when the internal relief valve is in a closed position; a bleed hole formed through a surface of the sensing apparatus wherein the bleed hole provides a passageway that is separate from the opening of the sensing apparatus and is dimensioned to provide a controlled flow rate between the first side and the second side of the sensing apparatus when the internal relief valve is in an open position; and a seal disposed along a body of the relief valve stem; characterized in that the seal is disposed within the opening so as to prevent fluid flow between the first side of the sensing apparatus and the second side of the sensing apparatus via the opening of the sensing apparatus when the relief valve is in the open position and direct the fluid flow through the bleed hole when the relief valve is in the open position. a relief valve stem slidably coupled within an opening of a sensing apparatus; a relief valve seat coupled to a first end of the relief valve stem and to engage a first side of the sensing apparatus to prevent fluid flow between the first side of the sensing apparatus and a second side of the sensing apparatus when the internal relief valve is in a closed position; a bleed hole formed through a surface of the sensing apparatus wherein the bleed hole provides a passageway that is separate from the opening of the sensing apparatus and is dimensioned to provide a controlled flow rate between the first side and the second side of the sensing apparatus when the internal relief valve is in an open position; and a seal disposed along a body of the relief valve stem; characterized in that the seal is disposed within the opening so as to prevent fluid flow between the first side of the sensing apparatus and the second side of the sensing apparatus via the opening of the sensing apparatus when the relief valve is in the open position and direct the fluid flow through the bleed hole when the relief valve is in the open position.
A lift unit chassis of a patient lift system, the lift unit chassis comprising: a lift unit comprising: a strap hub; a first lift motor; a second lift motor; and a transmission, comprising: a hub gear that is connected to the strap hub for rotating the strap hub; and a first motor gear that is configured to be driven by the first lift motor; a second motor gear that is configured to be driven by the second lift motor; wherein: the hub gear, the first motor gear, and the second motor gear are co-operatively configured such that the hub gear is driven in response to driving of the first motor gear and the second motor gear, characterised in that the transmission defines a transmission plane, and the hub gear, the first motor gear, and the second motor gear are disposed in the same plane. a strap hub; a first lift motor; a second lift motor; and a transmission, comprising: a hub gear that is connected to the strap hub for rotating the strap hub; and a first motor gear that is configured to be driven by the first lift motor; a second motor gear that is configured to be driven by the second lift motor; wherein: the hub gear, the first motor gear, and the second motor gear are co-operatively configured such that the hub gear is driven in response to driving of the first motor gear and the second motor gear, characterised in that the transmission defines a transmission plane, and the hub gear, the first motor gear, and the second motor gear are disposed in the same plane. a hub gear that is connected to the strap hub for rotating the strap hub; and a first motor gear that is configured to be driven by the first lift motor; a second motor gear that is configured to be driven by the second lift motor; wherein: the hub gear, the first motor gear, and the second motor gear are co-operatively configured such that the hub gear is driven in response to driving of the first motor gear and the second motor gear, characterised in that the transmission defines a transmission plane, and the hub gear, the first motor gear, and the second motor gear are disposed in the same plane. the hub gear, the first motor gear, and the second motor gear are co-operatively configured such that the hub gear is driven in response to driving of the first motor gear and the second motor gear, characterised in that the transmission defines a transmission plane, and the hub gear, the first motor gear, and the second motor gear are disposed in the same plane.
A time synchronization system, comprising: a master comprising: a main processor to which a first IP address is assigned; and a time synchronization processor to which a second IP address is assigned, wherein the first IP address is different from the second IP address; a plurality of slaves (3-1,3-2...) configured to send a first packet whose destination is the first IP address and a second packet whose destination is the second IP address to the master, wherein the second packet is a packet for time synchronization between the master and one of the slaves, and the first packet is a data packet different from the second packet; and a relay provided between the slaves and the master to relay the first packet and the second packet sent from the slaves to the master, the relay being configured to send the first packet to the main processor and to send the second packet to the time synchronization processor, and wherein the main processor is configured to receive the first packet from the relay and perform a certain process on the first packet; and the time synchronization processor is configured to receive the second packet from the relay and perform a time synchronization process between the master and said one of the slaves based on the second packet. a master comprising: a main processor to which a first IP address is assigned; and a time synchronization processor to which a second IP address is assigned, wherein the first IP address is different from the second IP address; a main processor to which a first IP address is assigned; and a time synchronization processor to which a second IP address is assigned, wherein the first IP address is different from the second IP address; a plurality of slaves (3-1,3-2...) configured to send a first packet whose destination is the first IP address and a second packet whose destination is the second IP address to the master, wherein the second packet is a packet for time synchronization between the master and one of the slaves, and the first packet is a data packet different from the second packet; and a relay provided between the slaves and the master to relay the first packet and the second packet sent from the slaves to the master, the relay being configured to send the first packet to the main processor and to send the second packet to the time synchronization processor, and wherein the main processor is configured to receive the first packet from the relay and perform a certain process on the first packet; and the time synchronization processor is configured to receive the second packet from the relay and perform a time synchronization process between the master and said one of the slaves based on the second packet.
Four-wheel-drive motor vehicle having a drive device, comprising a primary axle which is driven by a drive assembly via a differential and comprising a secondary axle which is driven via the primary axle and via transmission means, wherein side differentials (26, 28) are arranged coaxial to a centre differential of the primary axle, on the output elements (30, 32) thereof, and the input elements (26a, 28a) of the side differentials have a drive connection to the output elements (30, 32) of the centre differential, and the output elements (26b, 26c, 28b, 28c) of the side differentials have a drive connection to the drive shafts (12a, 12b) of the primary axle and, via multiple, in particular two, separate belt drives (14, 16), to the drive shafts (18a, 18b) of the secondary axle, characterised in that the drive assembly is installed transversely, and in that at least the centre differential is integrated in an assembly housing and the side differentials (26, 28) are fitted in an axially adjacent manner.