mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Assembly for the construction of a nuclear reactor which forms part of an onshore nuclear island, the assembly comprising: - a vessel which is adapted to contain a core of said nuclear reactor to be constructed, the vessel being adapted to be arranged in said onshore nuclear reactor; - a prefabricated structure having a shell allowing the prefabricated structure to be used as a floating structure; - the prefabricated structure comprising at least: * a basin which defines at least part of the shell of the prefabricated structure; * a sealed containment arranged inside the basin, the sealed containment being adapted to constitute the containment structure of said onshore nuclear reactor, the vessel being placed in the containment, the basin being adapted for cooling the containment in an accident situation of the onshore nuclear reactor and/or being adapted to be a cold source that supplies a safety cooling circuit of the onshore nuclear reactor. - a vessel which is adapted to contain a core of said nuclear reactor to be constructed, the vessel being adapted to be arranged in said onshore nuclear reactor; - a prefabricated structure having a shell allowing the prefabricated structure to be used as a floating structure; - the prefabricated structure comprising at least: * a basin which defines at least part of the shell of the prefabricated structure; * a sealed containment arranged inside the basin, the sealed containment being adapted to constitute the containment structure of said onshore nuclear reactor, the vessel being placed in the containment, the basin being adapted for cooling the containment in an accident situation of the onshore nuclear reactor and/or being adapted to be a cold source that supplies a safety cooling circuit of the onshore nuclear reactor. * a basin which defines at least part of the shell of the prefabricated structure; * a sealed containment arranged inside the basin, the sealed containment being adapted to constitute the containment structure of said onshore nuclear reactor, the vessel being placed in the containment, the basin being adapted for cooling the containment in an accident situation of the onshore nuclear reactor and/or being adapted to be a cold source that supplies a safety cooling circuit of the onshore nuclear reactor.
A machine for making cigarette filters, comprising: - a garniture tongue for forming one or more continuous filter rods advancing along feed paths, - a cutting station for cutting one or more continuous filter rods into respective filter sticks, - pickup and accelerator units for each filter stick designed to accelerate the cut filter sticks in such a way as to detach them from the respective continuous rod, - first suction rollers for transferring and slowing down the sticks inside respective first perimeter suction flutes, each first suction flute having respective first suction openings connected to a suction device in such a way as to guarantee a suction force capable of slowing down the forward movement of the sticks inside the first suction flutes themselves, - a second plurality of suction rollers for picking up the sticks from the first transfer and slowing-down suction rollers designed to feed the sticks to further processing stations, the second pickup suction rollers being provided with second perimeter suction flutes configured to receive the sticks and provided with respective second suction openings connected to the suction device in such a way as to guarantee a suction force capable of retaining the sticks during the rotation of the second pickup suction rollers; characterized in that the suction device comprises two independent suction sources (9a, 9b), a first suction source being connected to the first, transfer and slowing-down suction rollers, and a second suction source being connected to the second suction rollers for picking up the sticks from the first, transfer and slowing-down suction rollers, and in that the machine comprises a control and drive unit programmed to independently control at least the adjustment of operating parameters of the suction sources (9a, 9b) as a function of identification parameters of the filter sticks. - a garniture tongue for forming one or more continuous filter rods advancing along feed paths, - a cutting station for cutting one or more continuous filter rods into respective filter sticks, - pickup and accelerator units for each filter stick designed to accelerate the cut filter sticks in such a way as to detach them from the respective continuous rod, - first suction rollers for transferring and slowing down the sticks inside respective first perimeter suction flutes, each first suction flute having respective first suction openings connected to a suction device in such a way as to guarantee a suction force capable of slowing down the forward movement of the sticks inside the first suction flutes themselves, - a second plurality of suction rollers for picking up the sticks from the first transfer and slowing-down suction rollers designed to feed the sticks to further processing stations, the second pickup suction rollers being provided with second perimeter suction flutes configured to receive the sticks and provided with respective second suction openings connected to the suction device in such a way as to guarantee a suction force capable of retaining the sticks during the rotation of the second pickup suction rollers;
A chucking system, comprising: a holding support section (66; 166) having a plurality of lands (67; 167) protruding from a base surface of a chuck (60; 160), the lands (67; 167) having a first height (h x) with respect to the base surface; a recessed support section (64; 164) cincturing the holding support section (66; 166), the recessed support section (64; 164) having at least one recessed land (65; 165) protruding from the base surface, the recessed land (65; 165) having a second height (h 1) with respect to the base surface, the second height (h 1) being substantially less than the first height (h x), wherein the chucking system further comprises: a plurality of chambers (68a, 68b, 68c, 68d, 68e; 168a, 168b, 168c, 168d, 168e) formed between the recessed land (65, 165) of recessed support section (64; 164), lands of holding support section (66; 166), and portions of a template or a substrate when positioned thereon, wherein the plurality of chambers (68a, 68b, 68c, 68d, 68e; 168a, 168b, 168c, 168d, 168e) are configured to provide an outer bend zone (Z 1), a hold zone (Z 2), and a back pressure zone (Z 3); and a pressure system in fluid communication with each chamber (68a, 68b, 68c, 68d, 68e; 168a, 168b, 168c, 168d, 168e). a holding support section (66; 166) having a plurality of lands (67; 167) protruding from a base surface of a chuck (60; 160), the lands (67; 167) having a first height (h x) with respect to the base surface; a recessed support section (64; 164) cincturing the holding support section (66; 166), the recessed support section (64; 164) having at least one recessed land (65; 165) protruding from the base surface, the recessed land (65; 165) having a second height (h 1) with respect to the base surface, the second height (h 1) being substantially less than the first height (h x), wherein the chucking system further comprises: a plurality of chambers (68a, 68b, 68c, 68d, 68e; 168a, 168b, 168c, 168d, 168e) formed between the recessed land (65, 165) of recessed support section (64; 164), lands of holding support section (66; 166), and portions of a template or a substrate when positioned thereon, wherein the plurality of chambers (68a, 68b, 68c, 68d, 68e; 168a, 168b, 168c, 168d, 168e) are configured to provide an outer bend zone (Z 1), a hold zone (Z 2), and a back pressure zone (Z 3); and a pressure system in fluid communication with each chamber (68a, 68b, 68c, 68d, 68e; 168a, 168b, 168c, 168d, 168e). a plurality of chambers (68a, 68b, 68c, 68d, 68e; 168a, 168b, 168c, 168d, 168e) formed between the recessed land (65, 165) of recessed support section (64; 164), lands of holding support section (66; 166), and portions of a template or a substrate when positioned thereon, wherein the plurality of chambers (68a, 68b, 68c, 68d, 68e; 168a, 168b, 168c, 168d, 168e) are configured to provide an outer bend zone (Z 1), a hold zone (Z 2), and a back pressure zone (Z 3); and a pressure system in fluid communication with each chamber (68a, 68b, 68c, 68d, 68e; 168a, 168b, 168c, 168d, 168e).
Coating method for arc coating or arc ion plating coating of substrates in a vacuum chamber in which using an arc evaporator a target consisting of solid material that functions as cathode is evaporated, during arc evaporation the motion of the cathode spot on the solid material surface is accelerated using a magnetic field having magnetic field intensities of 40 Gauss to 500 Gauss for avoiding ejection of a large amount of macro-particles or droplets from the solid material surface, negative charged particles resulted from the arc evaporation flow from the cathode to an anode, characterized by an additional increment of the electric potential caused by using said magnetic field intensities is prevented by placing the anode close to the cathode, wherein magnetic means placed at the back side of the cathode are used for the creation of the magnetic field, and the anode position and geometry in relation to the cathode are chosen so that the anode is placed overlapping the cathode in lateral direction of the cathode, in the line of sight of the cathode surface, in such a manner that magnetic field lines meet the anode surface perpendicularly or forming an angle of at least 45° in relation to the anode surface, and magnetic field lines and electric field lines which meet the anode surface are parallel so that a spiral motion of the negative charged particles by flowing from the cathode to the anode is avoided and in doing so a lower increment of the substrate temperature during coating is attained and the parameters are adjusted for producing coating films in this manner at substrate temperatures of 100°C to 300°C or lower.
A compressor apparatus comprising: a housing having first and second ports along a flow path; a male-lobed rotor having a first rotational axis; a female-lobed rotor having a second rotational axis and enmeshed with the male-lobed rotor to define a compression path between suction and discharge locations along the flow path; and an unloading slide valve having a valve element along a high pressure cusp of said housing; characterised by a lubrication network having: a lubricant outlet port along a low pressure cusp of said housing. a housing having first and second ports along a flow path; a male-lobed rotor having a first rotational axis; a female-lobed rotor having a second rotational axis and enmeshed with the male-lobed rotor to define a compression path between suction and discharge locations along the flow path; and an unloading slide valve having a valve element along a high pressure cusp of said housing; characterised by a lubrication network having: a lubricant outlet port along a low pressure cusp of said housing.
A method of producing a polyvinyl alcohol resin, comprising a washing step of washing a polyvinyl alcohol obtained by saponification of a polyvinyl ester with a washing liquid consisting of methyl acetate, methanol and water, wherein the polyvinyl alcohol is washed, in the washing step, in a slurry containing methyl acetate, methanol and water at a rate of methyl acetate: 1 to 40 parts by mass, methanol: 50 to 98.9 parts by mass and water: 0.1 to 10 parts by mass at a solid matter concentration of 1 to 30 mass %, wherein washing and filtration are repeated multiple times in the washing step, and the filtrate generated by the filtration is used in washing in the upstream stage and a fresh washing liquid is fed into the final-stage washing tank.
Aircraft light (12, 14) comprising: at least one light source; at least one sensor configured for detecting current operational conditions and providing at least one corresponding sensor signal; and an operating mode selector configured for determining a suitable light emission of the at least one light source based on the at least one sensor signal; characterized in that the operating mode selector is further configured for determining the amount of electrical power needed for generating the determined light emission; and further characterized in that the aircraft light further comprises a transmitter configured for transmitting a power request signal indicating the determined amount of electrical power to a power supply. at least one light source; at least one sensor configured for detecting current operational conditions and providing at least one corresponding sensor signal; and an operating mode selector configured for determining a suitable light emission of the at least one light source based on the at least one sensor signal; characterized in that the operating mode selector is further configured for determining the amount of electrical power needed for generating the determined light emission; and further characterized in that the aircraft light further comprises a transmitter configured for transmitting a power request signal indicating the determined amount of electrical power to a power supply.
Annular elastic band for retaining objects, which is constituted by a film of plastic material with ring-like extension and with thickness comprised between 6 μm and 300 μm, said annular elastic band being composed of: - at least two elongated tape-like bands (2, 3), each of which equipped at its ends with junction flaps (27, 28) which are superimposed on the junction flaps (27, 28) of the other band (2, 3); - fixing means for fixing together said superimposed junction flaps (27, 28); said annular elastic band being characterized in that each tape-like band (2, 3) comprises: - at least two external layers composed of a first extrudable plastic material; - at least one internal layer composed of a second extrudable plastic material, interposed between said at least two external layers and composed of at least two internal substrates that are superimposed and closely joined together via adhesion by means of penetration of polymer chains of each said substrate in the other substrate. - at least two elongated tape-like bands (2, 3), each of which equipped at its ends with junction flaps (27, 28) which are superimposed on the junction flaps (27, 28) of the other band (2, 3); - fixing means for fixing together said superimposed junction flaps (27, 28); - at least two external layers composed of a first extrudable plastic material; - at least one internal layer composed of a second extrudable plastic material, interposed between said at least two external layers and composed of at least two internal substrates that are superimposed and closely joined together via adhesion by means of penetration of polymer chains of each said substrate in the other substrate.
A photovoltaic cell comprising: an emitter layer; a base layer adjacent to said emitter layer; and a back surface field layer adjacent to said base layer, said BSF layer comprising: a first layer comprising a first material, and a second layer adjacent to said first layer and comprising a second material different than the first material, wherein the second material of said second layer of said BSF layer comprises AlGaInAs material, characterised in that the first material of said first layer of said BSF layer comprises AlGaAs material. an emitter layer; a base layer adjacent to said emitter layer; and a back surface field layer adjacent to said base layer, said BSF layer comprising: a first layer comprising a first material, and a second layer adjacent to said first layer and comprising a second material different than the first material, wherein the second material of said second layer of said BSF layer comprises AlGaInAs material, characterised in that the first material of said first layer of said BSF layer comprises AlGaAs material. a first layer comprising a first material, and a second layer adjacent to said first layer and comprising a second material different than the first material, wherein the second material of said second layer of said BSF layer comprises AlGaInAs material, characterised in that the first material of said first layer of said BSF layer comprises AlGaAs material.
Separation system for separable elements of spacecrafts and launchers that comprises an upper ring, a lower ring and a band with an inner channel which houses a plurality of slidable clamps, which are applied against the upper ring and the lower ring that form the connection interface between the two separable elements, and a device for joining/separating the ends of the band, both the upper ring and the lower ring comprising an outer protruding element (7, 8) with a wedged section to be lodged in the clamps, the upper ring additionally comprises an inner protruding element with a wedged section that matches a channel shaped section in the lower ring, the lower ring also comprising an outer portion including the outer protruding element with a wedged section and the inner channel shaped section, characterized in that the outer portion protrudes from a main body of the lower ring and is spaced from it creating a groove.
An exhaust system for an internal combustion engine comprising a turbocharger having a turbine (11, 12), a bypass path arranged to allow exhaust gas to bypass the turbine (11, 12), a chamber and a catalytic converter, wherein the bypass path is selectively openable and closable by a wastegate valve member to allow or prevent exhaust gas flowing from the engine to bypass the turbine (11, 12) and thereby enter the chamber, wherein the wastegate valve member is seated on a valve seat when in the closed condition, wherein when the wastegate valve member is fully open exhaust gas is diverted by the wastegate valve member to directly impinge upon the leading face (M LF) of a monolith of the catalytic converter, wherein exhaust gas exiting the turbine (11, 12) is directed to directly impinge upon the leading face (M LF) of the monolith of the catalytic converter; and wherein exhaust gas after diversion by the wastegate valve member is parallel to a principal flow of exhaust gas exiting the turbine (11, 12).
An artificial intelligence, AI, processing method, applied to an AI processing apparatus, wherein the AI processing apparatus comprises a hardware layer comprising an AI processor, a CPU, a memory controller, a TrustZone protection controller, TZPC, and an advanced microcontroller bus architecture, AMBA, bus, wherein each of the CPU and the AI processor has at least two working modes and can switch between different working modes, wherein the security of the at least two working modes is different, wherein the AI processor and the TZPC are connected to the AMBAbus. wherein the memory controller is configured to control access permission for a memory resource, the method comprising: processing, by the AI processor, an AI processing request in a target mode, wherein the target mode is one of the at least two working modes, and the target mode is a working mode determined based on the AI processing request, wherein before the processing, by the AI processor, the AI processing request in a target mode, the method further comprises: receiving, by the CPU, the AI processing request; determining, by the CPU, the target mode corresponding to the AI processing request, executing, by the CPU, a security policy corresponding to the target mode; and setting, by the CPU by using the TZPC, the working mode of the AI processor to the target mode; wherein the security policy corresponding to the target mode includes: configuring a running environment of the CPU and setting access permission for storage space occupied by the AI processor to process the AI processing request. receiving, by the CPU, the AI processing request; determining, by the CPU, the target mode corresponding to the AI processing request, executing, by the CPU, a security policy corresponding to the target mode; and setting, by the CPU by using the TZPC, the working mode of the AI processor to the target mode; wherein the security policy corresponding to the target mode includes: configuring a running environment of the CPU and setting access permission for storage space occupied by the AI processor to process the AI processing request.
A method of operating a client computing device, the computing device having stored thereon: data in encrypted form in at least one digital container, at least one data access application and a control application, the method comprising: the control application receiving a delegation of user authentication from the, or each, data access application to said control application so that the control application proxies or delivers actions and policies from a remote control center (160, 162, 164) to the, or each, data access application; connecting the control application of the computing device to the remote control center (160, 162, 164); receiving at the connected control application a command from the remote control center, the command specifying an action to be taken by at least one of: a data access application or a digital container; passing the command from the connected control application to at least one of: the data access application or the digital container to carry out the action specified by the command, wherein the action specified by the command comprises at least one of: an action for prevention of access to data on the client device or an amendment of policy data relating to data security on the client device. the control application receiving a delegation of user authentication from the, or each, data access application to said control application so that the control application proxies or delivers actions and policies from a remote control center (160, 162, 164) to the, or each, data access application; connecting the control application of the computing device to the remote control center (160, 162, 164); receiving at the connected control application a command from the remote control center, the command specifying an action to be taken by at least one of: a data access application or a digital container; passing the command from the connected control application to at least one of: the data access application or the digital container to carry out the action specified by the command, wherein the action specified by the command comprises at least one of: an action for prevention of access to data on the client device or an amendment of policy data relating to data security on the client device.