mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A copper alloy plate, comprising: Co: 0.5 to 3.0% by mass, Si: 0.1 to 1.0% by mass, and optionally comprising a total of 2.0% by mass or less of one or two or more selected from the group consisting of Mn, Fe, Mg, Ni, Cr, V, Nb, Mo, Zr, B, Ag, Be, Zn, Sn, a misch metal and P, and the balance Cu with inevitable impurities, wherein the copper alloy plate satisfies the relationship {(60 degree specular gloss G in a rolling direction) - (60 degree specular gloss G in a direction transverse to rolling direction)} => 90%, the parameter "60 degree specular gloss" measured by using a gloss meter in accordance with JIS-Z8741 at an entry angle of 60 degrees in the rolling direction RD and the direction transverse to rolling direction TD, wherein a surface roughness Ra in a rolling direction is ≤ 0.07 μm, wherein measurements are made in the rolling direction and the direction transverse to rolling direction at an evaluation length of 1.25 mm, a cut off value of 0.25 mm and a scan speed of 0.1 mm/sec in accordance with JIS B0601. Co: 0.5 to 3.0% by mass, Si: 0.1 to 1.0% by mass, and optionally comprising a total of 2.0% by mass or less of one or two or more selected from the group consisting of Mn, Fe, Mg, Ni, Cr, V, Nb, Mo, Zr, B, Ag, Be, Zn, Sn, a misch metal and P, and the balance Cu with inevitable impurities, wherein the copper alloy plate satisfies the relationship {(60 degree specular gloss G in a rolling direction) - (60 degree specular gloss G in a direction transverse to rolling direction)} => 90%, the parameter "60 degree specular gloss" measured by using a gloss meter in accordance with JIS-Z8741 at an entry angle of 60 degrees in the rolling direction RD and the direction transverse to rolling direction TD, wherein a surface roughness Ra in a rolling direction is ≤ 0.07 μm, wherein measurements are made in the rolling direction and the direction transverse to rolling direction at an evaluation length of 1.25 mm, a cut off value of 0.25 mm and a scan speed of 0.1 mm/sec in accordance with JIS B0601.
An aqueous composition for increasing the hydration of a feline, comprising: water, and an effective amount of a viscosity modifying agent comprising methylcellulose; wherein the viscosity modifying agent is present in an amount of from 0.05 wt.% to 1 wt.%, and wherein the composition has a viscosity greater than 5 mPa·s to 290 mPa·s when determined at about 25°C as the internal resistance to flow exhibited by water or the ratio of shearing stress to rate of shear using a viscometer. water, and an effective amount of a viscosity modifying agent comprising methylcellulose; wherein the viscosity modifying agent is present in an amount of from 0.05 wt.% to 1 wt.%, and wherein the composition has a viscosity greater than 5 mPa·s to 290 mPa·s when determined at about 25°C as the internal resistance to flow exhibited by water or the ratio of shearing stress to rate of shear using a viscometer.
A method for determining a response function of a noise cancellation enabled audio device, in particular headphone, the method comprising - placing the audio device onto a measurement fixture, wherein a loudspeaker of the audio device faces an ear canal representation of the measurement fixture; - measuring a first response function between an ambient sound source and a test microphone located within the ear canal representation while parameters of a noise processor (PROC) of the audio device are set to a predefined transfer function in combination with a first gain factor; - measuring a second response function between the ambient sound source and the test microphone while parameters of the noise processor (PROC) are set to the predefined transfer function in combination with a second gain factor being different from the first gain factor; - determining a model response function for the noise processor (PROC) based on the predefined transfer function, the first response function, the second response function and the first and the second gain factor (a1, a2). - placing the audio device onto a measurement fixture, wherein a loudspeaker of the audio device faces an ear canal representation of the measurement fixture; - measuring a first response function between an ambient sound source and a test microphone located within the ear canal representation while parameters of a noise processor (PROC) of the audio device are set to a predefined transfer function in combination with a first gain factor; - measuring a second response function between the ambient sound source and the test microphone while parameters of the noise processor (PROC) are set to the predefined transfer function in combination with a second gain factor being different from the first gain factor; - determining a model response function for the noise processor (PROC) based on the predefined transfer function, the first response function, the second response function and the first and the second gain factor (a1, a2).
A jib for receiving loads at its end including a metallic jib hollow profile extending along a jib longitudinal axis and a reinforcing layer of a fibre-plastic composite, which is present at least in sections, wherein the reinforcing layer is arranged in the form of a reinforcing lining in the cavity of the boom hollow profile, characterised in that sensor elements for detecting load forces acting on the jib are arranged in the vicinity of the reinforcing layer and that at least one of the sensor elements (12 1 to 12 4) is arranged on an inner wall of the reinforcing layer and at least one further sensor element (12 1 to 12 4) is arranged between the reinforcing layer and the boom hollow profile.
A Microelectromechanical system (MEMS) device comprising: a substrate (10; 110); a barrier layer (14; 114) formed from Aluminum Oxide (Al 2 O 3); an etched structure (16; 116) formed through a portion of the barrier layer (14; 114); an epitaxial polysilicon cap layer (30; 130) formed in the etched structure (16; 116) and on the barrier layer (14; 114); wherein the barrier layer (14; 114) is formed between the substrate (10; 110) and the epitaxial cap layer (30; 130); wherein the epitaxial polysilicon cap layer (30; 130) is mounted on the substrate (10; 110) by support structures extending from the cap layer (30; 130) through the etched structure (16; 116) of said barrier layer (14; 114) so as to form a cavity (22; 122) between the epitaxial cap layer (30; 130) and the substrate (10; 110); wherein the epitaxial polysilicon cap layer (30; 130) forms a flexible membrane (24; 124) suspended above the substrate (10; 110) by the support structures; wherein the flexible membrane (24; 124) includes a first surface (18a; 118a) facing away from the substrate (10; 110) and a second surface (18b; 118b) facing towards the substrate (10; 110) and the barrier layer (14; 114) and defining a portion of the cavity (22; 122); wherein openings (20; 120) are formed in a portion of the epitaxial polysilicon cap layer (30; 130) and in the barrier layer (14; 114); and an epitaxial refill material (19; 119) in the openings (20; 120) formed within the epitaxial polysilicon cap layer (30; 130) to seal the cavity (22; 122). a substrate (10; 110); a barrier layer (14; 114) formed from Aluminum Oxide (Al 2 O 3); an etched structure (16; 116) formed through a portion of the barrier layer (14; 114); an epitaxial polysilicon cap layer (30; 130) formed in the etched structure (16; 116) and on the barrier layer (14; 114); wherein the barrier layer (14; 114) is formed between the substrate (10; 110) and the epitaxial cap layer (30; 130); wherein the epitaxial polysilicon cap layer (30; 130) is mounted on the substrate (10; 110) by support structures extending from the cap layer (30; 130) through the etched structure (16; 116) of said barrier layer (14; 114) so as to form a cavity (22; 122) between the epitaxial cap layer (30; 130) and the substrate (10; 110); wherein the epitaxial polysilicon cap layer (30; 130) forms a flexible membrane (24; 124) suspended above the substrate (10; 110) by the support structures; wherein the flexible membrane (24; 124) includes a first surface (18a; 118a) facing away from the substrate (10; 110) and a second surface (18b; 118b) facing towards the substrate (10; 110) and the barrier layer (14; 114) and defining a portion of the cavity (22; 122); wherein openings (20; 120) are formed in a portion of the epitaxial polysilicon cap layer (30; 130) and in the barrier layer (14; 114); and an epitaxial refill material (19; 119) in the openings (20; 120) formed within the epitaxial polysilicon cap layer (30; 130) to seal the cavity (22; 122).
An endorectal cooling device comprising: an elongated body having an insertable portion for insertion into a rectum of a patient and an external portion that remains external to the rectum, the insertable portion having an external cooling surface; a gas bubble removal channel defined in the elongated body; a plurality of holes defined in the cooling surface, the holes extending from the cooling surface to the gas bubble removal channel; a low-pressure source fluidly coupled to the plurality of holes via the gas bubble removal channel; and a cooling fluid circuit defined in the elongated body, the cooling fluid circuit in thermal communication with the cooling surface, wherein the cooling fluid circuit comprises a cooling fluid channel that extends in a loop from a proximal end to a distal end of the elongated body, and wherein a portion of the cooling fluid channel is disposed between the cooling surface and the gas bubble removal channel. an elongated body having an insertable portion for insertion into a rectum of a patient and an external portion that remains external to the rectum, the insertable portion having an external cooling surface; a gas bubble removal channel defined in the elongated body; a plurality of holes defined in the cooling surface, the holes extending from the cooling surface to the gas bubble removal channel; a low-pressure source fluidly coupled to the plurality of holes via the gas bubble removal channel; and a cooling fluid circuit defined in the elongated body, the cooling fluid circuit in thermal communication with the cooling surface,
A magnetic composition containing a metal-salen complex compound, for use in a method of treatment, the method comprising providing the composition to an affected tissue of a living body with an external magnetic field after systemic application to the living body; the metal-salen complex compound having a crystal grain diameter as measured with transmission electron microscopy of 1 μm or less, wherein the percentage of the metal-salen complex compound with a crystal grain diameter of 100 nm or more to 500 nm or less is 70% or more.
A laminated panel for an external cover of a building, said panel having an external side and an internal side, wherein said panel comprising a stone veneer sheet, which is adhered to the external side of a carrier board made of mineral wool fibres with a density of 1000-1500 kg/m 3, preferably approximately 1050 kg/m 3, and wherein the stone veneer sheet has a thickness of 1.0-2.0 mm, preferably approximately 1.5 mm.
A lens comprising an optical filter, the optical filter comprising a thermoformed polymeric multilayer optical film pre-oriented before thermoforming to rearrange itself after molding for achieving a controlled stretch, wherein the polymeric multilayer optical film has a reflection band having a first reflection band edge, the first reflection band edge having a location-dependent normal incidence first reflection band edge wavelength, wherein the first reflection band edge is, independent of location, one of a short wavelength band edge at a short wavelength side of the reflection band and a long wavelength band edge at a long wavelength side of the reflection band, and wherein the polymeric multilayer optical film has a thickness that varies with location such that the normal incidence first reflection band edge wavelength is a first wavelength at a first location and is a second wavelength at a second location different from the first location, the first wavelength higher than the second wavelength by at least 2 percent, wherein the thickness of the polymeric multilayer optical film varies with location such that when an incidence position of a light ray that is incident on an outer surface of the lens in air and that passes through a fixed point proximate the lens opposite the outer surface varies through a portion of the outer surface such that an incidence angle of the light ray with the outer surface varies from zero degrees to 25 degrees, the optical filter provides a reflection band edge wavelength having a first maximum variation of less than 2.5 percent. a thermoformed polymeric multilayer optical film pre-oriented before thermoforming to rearrange itself after molding for achieving a controlled stretch, wherein the polymeric multilayer optical film has a reflection band having a first reflection band edge, the first reflection band edge having a location-dependent normal incidence first reflection band edge wavelength, wherein the first reflection band edge is, independent of location, one of a short wavelength band edge at a short wavelength side of the reflection band and a long wavelength band edge at a long wavelength side of the reflection band, and wherein the polymeric multilayer optical film has a thickness that varies with location such that the normal incidence first reflection band edge wavelength is a first wavelength at a first location and is a second wavelength at a second location different from the first location, the first wavelength higher than the second wavelength by at least 2 percent, wherein the thickness of the polymeric multilayer optical film varies with location such that when an incidence position of a light ray that is incident on an outer surface of the lens in air and that passes through a fixed point proximate the lens opposite the outer surface varies through a portion of the outer surface such that an incidence angle of the light ray with the outer surface varies from zero degrees to 25 degrees, the optical filter provides a reflection band edge wavelength having a first maximum variation of less than 2.5 percent.
A rigid down-hole oil pipe comprising a lining adhered to the interior surface of the pipe and said lining exposed to oil, said lining comprising a primer layer adhered to the interior surface of the pipe, and an overcoat adhered on top of said primer layer, wherein said overcoat comprises a first-applied coating on the primer layer to form a lower layer of the overcoat composition containing a small amount of mica dispersed therein, and a subsequent applied coating on the overcoat/mica lower layer to form an overcoat upper layer that is free of mica, and wherein said overcoat comprises a perfluoropolymer and the overcoat has an exterior non-stick surface exposed to the oil consisting essentially of baked perfluoropolymers, said lining thereby reducing the deposition in said oil well pipe of at least one of asphaltenes, paraffin wax, and inorganic scale as compared to the interior surface of said oil pipe without said lining being present.
A transfer method including coating a base film with resin, and pressing moulds on a coat of resin, to transfer concavo-convex patterns, the method comprising the steps of: intermittent-delivering resin from a coating die onto the base film; intermittent-coating the base film with delivered resin; measuring a travel distance of the base film, and pressing the moulds on intermittent coats of resin in synchronization with the intermittent-coating, for transfer of the patterns, wherein the synchronization of the intermittent-coating and the transfer is on the basis of feedback on the measured travel distance of the base film, characterized in that the base film travels intermittently, and the transfer is implemented by moulds of a press type opposed each other to open and close. intermittent-delivering resin from a coating die onto the base film; intermittent-coating the base film with delivered resin; measuring a travel distance of the base film, and pressing the moulds on intermittent coats of resin in synchronization with the intermittent-coating, for transfer of the patterns, wherein the synchronization of the intermittent-coating and the transfer is on the basis of feedback on the measured travel distance of the base film, characterized in that the base film travels intermittently, and the transfer is implemented by moulds of a press type opposed each other to open and close.
An alignment apparatus for aligning a first component having an internal flange at one end with a second corresponding component, comprising: - a support part; - at least one attachment part for mounting the support part inside the first component; and - an elongate guide member mounted at a first end to the support part and having a free second end, wherein the guide member is adapted to extend through the internal flange of the first component and beyond the end thereof for engagement with the internal flange of the second corresponding component during alignment; characterised in that the guide member is a guide arm, and the guide arm is pivotally mounted at the first end to the support part about a horizontal pivot axis. - a support part; - at least one attachment part for mounting the support part inside the first component; and - an elongate guide member mounted at a first end to the support part and having a free second end, wherein the guide member is adapted to extend through the internal flange of the first component and beyond the end thereof for engagement with the internal flange of the second corresponding component during alignment; characterised in that the guide member is a guide arm, and the guide arm is pivotally mounted at the first end to the support part about a horizontal pivot axis.
A method of increasing the content of at least sucrose and optionally one or more further carbohydrates in one or more plant cells of a sugar storing plant, the method including inhibiting UMP synthase (UMPS) activity in the one or more plant cells and, optionally, further comprising producing tissue having increased content of at least sucrose and optionally one or more further carbohydrates from the one or more plant cells, or regenerating a transgenic plant from the one or more plant cells.
A system for polishing a substrate: the system comprising: a carrier assembly configured to receive and hold the substrate; a polishing pad comprising: a base layer having a first major surface and a second major surface opposite the first major surface, wherein the first major surface includes a plurality of cavities that extend into the base layer from the first major surface; and a platen, wherein the polishing pad is coupled to the platen such that the second major surface is the working surface; and a polishing solution disposed between the polishing pad and the substrate, wherein the polishing solution comprises: a fluid component, and ceramic abrasive composites, wherein the ceramic abrasive composites comprise individual abrasive particles dispersed in a porous ceramic matrix, and wherein the ceramic abrasive composites are dispersed in the fluid component; and wherein the system is configured such that the polishing pad is movable relative to the substrate to carry out a polishing operation. a carrier assembly configured to receive and hold the substrate; a polishing pad comprising: a base layer having a first major surface and a second major surface opposite the first major surface, wherein the first major surface includes a plurality of cavities that extend into the base layer from the first major surface; and a base layer having a first major surface and a second major surface opposite the first major surface, wherein the first major surface includes a plurality of cavities that extend into the base layer from the first major surface; and a platen, wherein the polishing pad is coupled to the platen such that the second major surface is the working surface; and a polishing solution disposed between the polishing pad and the substrate, wherein the polishing solution comprises: a fluid component, and ceramic abrasive composites, wherein the ceramic abrasive composites comprise individual abrasive particles dispersed in a porous ceramic matrix, and wherein the ceramic abrasive composites are dispersed in the fluid component; and a fluid component, and ceramic abrasive composites, wherein the ceramic abrasive composites comprise individual abrasive particles dispersed in a porous ceramic matrix, and wherein the ceramic abrasive composites are dispersed in the fluid component; and wherein the system is configured such that the polishing pad is movable relative to the substrate to carry out a polishing operation.
An ultrasound focusing system for use in connection with an imaging system, the system comprising: a phased array of ultrasound transducer elements for generating an ultrasound focus in a target tissue; and a control facility configured to (i) receive data associated with a sonication model, wherein the data comprises multiple value sets for at least one model parameter of a sonication model that are not known a priori; (ii) based at least in part on the data, compute relative phases of the transducer elements, and drive the transducer elements at the relative phases so as to generate the ultrasound focus sequentially for the multiple value sets of the at least one model parameter; (iii) measure a quality of the focus for each of the multiple value sets and to select, among the multiple value sets, the set associated with the highest focus quality; and (iv) based at least in part on an image of the ultrasound focus, adjust the relative phases so as to improve the ultrasound focus. a phased array of ultrasound transducer elements for generating an ultrasound focus in a target tissue; and a control facility configured to (i) receive data associated with a sonication model, wherein the data comprises multiple value sets for at least one model parameter of a sonication model that are not known a priori; (ii) based at least in part on the data, compute relative phases of the transducer elements, and drive the transducer elements at the relative phases so as to generate the ultrasound focus sequentially for the multiple value sets of the at least one model parameter; (iii) measure a quality of the focus for each of the multiple value sets and to select, among the multiple value sets, the set associated with the highest focus quality; and (iv) based at least in part on an image of the ultrasound focus, adjust the relative phases so as to improve the ultrasound focus.
A model vehicle, in particular a model tractor, having at least one coupling for mounting at least one attachment item and/or trailer, wherein the coupling comprises at least one lower linkage and at least one upper linkage for fastening the attachment item and/or trailer and the fastening point or points of the upper linkage and/or of the lower linkage is/are vertically adjustable, characterized in that the upper linkage and/or lower linkage is longitudinally adjustable.