mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Use of a flat steel product for forming into a component by hot pressing, wherein the flat steel product is heated to a forming temperature which is above 700°C and a maximum of 950°C, wherein the flat steel product has a base layer which comprises steel and to which there is applied a metal protective layer which protects from corrosion and which is formed by means of Zn or a Zn alloy, wherein there is applied to at least one of the free surfaces of the flat steel product a separate 0.1 to 5 μm thick cover layer which contains an oxide, nitride, sulphide, carbide, hydrate or phosphate compound of a base metal which is present in the cover layer in particle form and which belongs to the group "Na, K, Mg, Ca, B, Cr, Mn", wherein the mean diameter of the compound particles of the cover layer is from 0.1 to 3 μm and wherein the cover layer comprises the compound at from 20 to 98% by weight.
Apparatus designed for determining an instantaneous mass flow rate of a fluidized medium, namely a gas and/or a viscous liquid, a float flowmeter, comprising a means for determining and/or reading input values, comprising input values: an indication of the material of the fluidized medium, temperature and pressure of the fluidized medium and, in the form of an output signal of the float flowmeters a stroke value of a float, whereby the float is raised by the stroke value from a measuring flow of the flowing fluid medium by the stroke value, a means for processing the input values of temperature and pressure in a unit of calculation, whereby the instantaneous mass flow rate is determined by means of a corrector for the flowing fluid medium and the input values, a means for the output of a result value for the instantaneous mass flow rate, whereby the Input values can be input as analogue and/or digital signals from sensors, which sensors as sensor means are integrated into the means for determining the input values whereby, when determining the instantaneous mass flow rate of the flowing fluid medium, the correction means comprises a correction factor for gases, taking into account temperature and pressure, namely a density correction as a function of pressure and temperature of the gas, namely correction factors for pressure dependence and temperature dependence 7), whereby the input values are to be converted into result values taking into account the correction factors and/or compensation parameter calibration table, whereby wireless communication, in particular via WLAN, is provided with the float flowmeter for the transmission of input values and result values and correction factors (55, 56, 57) and/or a compensation parameter calibration table.
An absorbent article comprising: a reusable and washable outer shell comprising one or more front panels and a back panel; and a disposable absorbent insert removably joined to the front and back panels (2,3), wherein said insert is interposed between said front panel and said back panel, wherein the front and back panels (2,3) have a total width W being greater than a width w of said insert along a transverse axis x-x, and wherein said insert comprises a liquid permeable topsheet, a liquid impermeable backsheet, and an absorbent material sandwiched between said topsheet and backsheet, characterized in that the back panel comprises an elastic woven or nonwoven layer and the front and/or back panels (2,3) comprise one or more fasteners arranged to provide a refastenable closure between said front, back panels (2,3), and/or garment facing surface of the insert and wherein the insert is joined to the front and back panels (2,3) at discrete joining areas, wherein said discrete joining areas are less than 20%, of the total surface area of said insert taken from a plane parallel to that formed by the longitudinal axis y-y and transverse axis x-x, and wherein the discrete joining areas have a shape selected from the group consisting of cross-form, X-shaped, Y-shaped, H-shaped, and T-shaped, and combinations thereof, and in that said insert is biodegradable and/or compostable. a reusable and washable outer shell comprising one or more front panels and a back panel; and a disposable absorbent insert removably joined to the front and back panels (2,3), wherein said insert is interposed between said front panel and said back panel, wherein the front and back panels (2,3) have a total width W being greater than a width w of said insert along a transverse axis x-x, and wherein said insert comprises a liquid permeable topsheet, a liquid impermeable backsheet, and an absorbent material sandwiched between said topsheet and backsheet, characterized in that the back panel comprises an elastic woven or nonwoven layer and the front and/or back panels (2,3) comprise one or more fasteners arranged to provide a refastenable closure between said front, back panels (2,3), and/or garment facing surface of the insert and wherein the insert is joined to the front and back panels (2,3) at discrete joining areas, wherein said discrete joining areas are less than 20%, of the total surface area of said insert taken from a plane parallel to that formed by the longitudinal axis y-y and transverse axis x-x, and wherein the discrete joining areas have a shape selected from the group consisting of cross-form, X-shaped, Y-shaped, H-shaped, and T-shaped, and combinations thereof, and in that said insert is biodegradable and/or compostable.
Method for converting organosilanes by reacting at least one silane of the general formula R a SiCl 4-a with at least one further silane of the general formula R b SiCl 4-b wherein silane is identical or different from silane, preferably different from silane, optionally with additional use of silanes which contain Si-bonded hydrogen and have the formula R d H e SiCl 4-d-e in the presence of aluminum salts, preferably aluminum halides, as catalysts and in the presence of cocatalysts, to obtain at least one silane which differs from silanes and and has the general formula R c SiCl 4-c, wherein R denotes in each case identical or different alkyl radicals having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a phenyl radical, a is 2, 3 or 4, b is 0, 1, 2 or 3, c is 1, 2 or 3, d is 0, 1, 2 or 3 and e is 1, 2 or 3, with the proviso that the sum total of d+e is at most 4, characterized in that the cocatalysts used are those selected from the group of trifluoromethanesulfonic acid, trifluoromethanesulfonic esters, aluminum tris(trifluoromethanesulfonate), metal salts of yttrium and hafnium, metal salts of the lanthanides and actinides, and mixtures of these cocatalysts. in the presence of cocatalysts, to obtain at least one silane which differs from silanes and and has the general formula R c SiCl 4-c, wherein R denotes in each case identical or different alkyl radicals having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a phenyl radical, a is 2, 3 or 4, b is 0, 1, 2 or 3, c is 1, 2 or 3, d is 0, 1, 2 or 3 and e is 1, 2 or 3, with the proviso that the sum total of d+e is at most 4, characterized in that the cocatalysts used are those selected from the group of trifluoromethanesulfonic acid, trifluoromethanesulfonic esters, aluminum tris(trifluoromethanesulfonate), metal salts of yttrium and hafnium, metal salts of the lanthanides and actinides, and mixtures of these cocatalysts.
A method for purifying bona fide adeno-associated virus vector particles comprising a transgene encoding a therapeutic protein or fragment thereof from an AAV preparation comprising AAV vector particles, empty capsids and host cell impurities, said method comprising: a) harvesting cells and cell supernatant comprising AAV particles; b) concentrating said cells and said supernatant via tangential flow filtration c) lysing said cells by microfluidization to form a lysate; d) filtering, thereby clarifying the lysate of step c); e) purifying AAV particles comprising bona fide AAV vector particles by ion exchange column chromatography to produce an eluate, and optionally then concentrating column eluate by tangential flow filtration; f) mixing said eluate with cesium chloride and subjecting said mixture to gradient ultracentrifugation to separate bona fide AAV vectors from AAV vector-related impurities; g) collecting AAV particles comprising bona fide AAV vector particles separated in step f) and subjecting the same to a buffer exchange by tangential flow filtration; h) formulating said AAV particles comprising bona fide AAV vector particles from step g) with surfactant to provide an AAV particle formulation; i) filtering said formulation from step h) to remove remaining impurities, wherein said bona fide AAV vector particles are present in the resulting filtrate in an amount of at least 90%. a) harvesting cells and cell supernatant comprising AAV particles; b) concentrating said cells and said supernatant via tangential flow filtration c) lysing said cells by microfluidization to form a lysate; d) filtering, thereby clarifying the lysate of step c); e) purifying AAV particles comprising bona fide AAV vector particles by ion exchange column chromatography to produce an eluate, and optionally then concentrating column eluate by tangential flow filtration; f) mixing said eluate with cesium chloride and subjecting said mixture to gradient ultracentrifugation to separate bona fide AAV vectors from AAV vector-related impurities; g) collecting AAV particles comprising bona fide AAV vector particles separated in step f) and subjecting the same to a buffer exchange by tangential flow filtration; h) formulating said AAV particles comprising bona fide AAV vector particles from step g) with surfactant to provide an AAV particle formulation; i) filtering said formulation from step h) to remove remaining impurities, wherein said bona fide AAV vector particles are present in the resulting filtrate in an amount of at least 90%.
Method for operating a closing device of a vehicle, wherein the closing device comprises an element that can be moved along a path, a drive, an operating element for detecting a closing request and means for detecting the position of an ID transmitter assigned to the vehicle, wherein the drive is configured to move the movable element along the path, wherein a closing movement of the movable element is started by means of the drive, • if the actuation of an operating element is detected, • if an ID transmitter assigned to the vehicle is detected in a first position region within a time window t following actuation of the operating element, • if, following the detection in the first position region within the time window t, the ID transmitter assigned to the vehicle is not detected in the first position region for at least a time interval s which begins at least within the time window t, wherein the closing movement is started only if, in addition, a condition that the ID transmitter is detected in a third position region, which is located outside the first position region, for at least the time interval s is satisfied. • if the actuation of an operating element is detected, • if an ID transmitter assigned to the vehicle is detected in a first position region within a time window t following actuation of the operating element, • if, following the detection in the first position region within the time window t, the ID transmitter assigned to the vehicle is not detected in the first position region for at least a time interval s which begins at least within the time window t,
A media diversion apparatus for a printing system, the apparatus comprising a media diverter to route media printed by a print assembly of the printing system, wherein the media diverter, in a first position, is to route cut-sheet media from the print assembly to a first output region; and the media diverter, in a second position, is to route roll media from the print assembly to a second output region, the media diverter being coupled to a lever element, characterised in that the lever element is spring loaded to set the media diverter in the first position when the cut-sheet media is dispensed from the print assembly; and the lever element is movable under the weight of the roll media dispensed by the print assembly, to set the media diverter to the second position. the media diverter, in a first position, is to route cut-sheet media from the print assembly to a first output region; and the media diverter, in a second position, is to route roll media from the print assembly to a second output region, the media diverter being coupled to a lever element, characterised in that the lever element is spring loaded to set the media diverter in the first position when the cut-sheet media is dispensed from the print assembly; and the lever element is movable under the weight of the roll media dispensed by the print assembly, to set the media diverter to the second position.
Drainage system, for use in the ground below ground level, the system comprises at least one modular drainage element provided with a storage space, wherein the storage space is at least partly surrounded by a filter fabric, wherein the filter fabric is provided with at least two zones (12, 15), which zones are provided with a mutually different liquid-permeability, characterized in that the filter fabric is provided with at least one zone having a gradually changing liquid-permeability
A method for producing a renewable fuel, comprising: charging a supported catalyst into a continuous reactor and adding a catalyst activating material thereto to activate the supported catalyst; feeding a supercritical fluid containing an oil or fat, selected from the group consisting of vegetable oils and fats, animal oils and fats and waste cocking oil and hydrogen dissolved therein into the continuous reactor and allowing hydrogenation and hydrodeoxygenation reactions of the oil or fat in the supercritical fluid to proceed; collecting a renewable fuel as the reaction product; wherein the supercritical fluid passes through the supported catalyst at a liquid hourly space velocity (LHSV) of 0.1 to 3.0 h -1 during the hydrogenation and hydrodeoxygenation reactions, wherein as a supported catalyst Pd supported on alumina is charged into the continuous reactor; wherein hydrogen as a catalyst activating material is added thereto to activate the supported catalyst; and wherein the supercritical fluid is selected from the group consisting of supercritical carbon dioxide, supercritical ethane, supercritical propane, supercritical butane, supercritical pentane, supercritical hexane, supercritical heptane, supercritical dimethyl ether, supercritical tetrafluoromethane, supercritical difluoromethane and supercritical difluoroethane. charging a supported catalyst into a continuous reactor and adding a catalyst activating material thereto to activate the supported catalyst; feeding a supercritical fluid containing an oil or fat, selected from the group consisting of vegetable oils and fats, animal oils and fats and waste cocking oil and hydrogen dissolved therein into the continuous reactor and allowing hydrogenation and hydrodeoxygenation reactions of the oil or fat in the supercritical fluid to proceed; collecting a renewable fuel as the reaction product; wherein the supercritical fluid passes through the supported catalyst at a liquid hourly space velocity (LHSV) of 0.1 to 3.0 h -1 during the hydrogenation and hydrodeoxygenation reactions, wherein as a supported catalyst Pd supported on alumina is charged into the continuous reactor; wherein hydrogen as a catalyst activating material is added thereto to activate the supported catalyst; and wherein the supercritical fluid is selected from the group consisting of supercritical carbon dioxide, supercritical ethane, supercritical propane, supercritical butane, supercritical pentane, supercritical hexane, supercritical heptane, supercritical dimethyl ether, supercritical tetrafluoromethane, supercritical difluoromethane and supercritical difluoroethane.
A method for producing preforms wherein - preforms are produced by injecting a plastic melt into an injection mould, the cavity geometries of the impressions of which are configured such that the radial extent of the inner space in the preform body which is thus produced is not greater than the radial extent of the inner space in the neck region, - the injection mould is opened after a first cooling step, - the preforms are removed from the open mould with a removal gripper, - transfer pins of a transfer gripper are introduced into the associated inner space of a preform and - the preforms are removed from the removal gripper by means of the transfer gripper and are transferred into an after-cooling device, - characterized in that the preforms either in the removal gripper and/or in the after-cooling device are inflated with respect to the cavity situated in the injection mould, using positive pressure, and with their wall are seated against the walls of an enlarged cavity in the removal gripper or after-cooling device, wherein pre-inflated preforms with an enlarged geometry, altered with respect to the cavity of the injection mould, are produced, and that the pre-inflated preforms, after a sufficient cooling, are removed from the after-cooling device and preforms with a special geometry are present, wherein the finished produced preform has a neck region with a thread or a closure arrangement and a preform body, adjoining the neck region, with an enlarged geometry, altered with respect to the cavity of the injection mould. - preforms are produced by injecting a plastic melt into an injection mould, the cavity geometries of the impressions of which are configured such that the radial extent of the inner space in the preform body which is thus produced is not greater than the radial extent of the inner space in the neck region, - the injection mould is opened after a first cooling step, - the preforms are removed from the open mould with a removal gripper, - transfer pins of a transfer gripper are introduced into the associated inner space of a preform and - the preforms are removed from the removal gripper by means of the transfer gripper and are transferred into an after-cooling device, - characterized in that
A computing device which includes one or more processors, and a memory configured to store one or more programs executed by the one or more processors, the computing device comprising: an image acquisition part configured to acquire an oral image of an inside of a target patient's oral cavity using an intraoral 3D scanner; an image analyzer configured to generate a tooth image and an image of a bracket attached to a plurality of teeth through the obtained oral image; and an image corrector configured to match the image of the attached bracket and an orthodontic bracket image included in pre-stored orthodontic bracket information and to generate a correction image for the oral image based on the tooth image and the matching orthodontic bracket image. an image acquisition part configured to acquire an oral image of an inside of a target patient's oral cavity using an intraoral 3D scanner; an image analyzer configured to generate a tooth image and an image of a bracket attached to a plurality of teeth through the obtained oral image; and an image corrector configured to match the image of the attached bracket and an orthodontic bracket image included in pre-stored orthodontic bracket information and to generate a correction image for the oral image based on the tooth image and the matching orthodontic bracket image.
A system for operating an electric toothbrush in more than one mode of operation during a brushing event, comprising: an electric toothbrush with a toothbrush body, a brushhead, a motor for driving the brushhead and a controller for the motor, the controller being pre-programmed to produce more than one operational mode having a particular brush movement and frequency, and to furthermore produce at least one mode/time profile of operation in which the toothbrush operates in one operational mode for one selected time and then automatically changes to at least one other operational mode for another selected time, different than the first operational mode, during a single brushing event, wherein the selected times for the operational modes add up to the time of a single brushing event; and a user interface operable by a user to initiate the mode/time profile operation; wherein the toothbrush is programmed so that selection of a particular mode or mode/time profile can occur both in an off state or a turned on state of the brush.
Actuating device for the mechanical actuation of a component of a machine, - comprising a housing which has a first housing part made of plastic and a second housing part, - comprising an electric motor arranged in the second housing part which projects at least with its drive shaft axially into the first housing part for driving an actuator arranged on the outside of the housing for coupling to the component to be actuated, - comprising a cooling channel formed in the second housing part, through which a coolant can flow, which is fluidically connected to a coolant inlet connection provided on the outside of the housing and a coolant outlet connection provided on the outside of the housing, - comprising an electronic system arranged in the first housing part, - comprising an axial recess formed at least in the region of the electronic system on the first housing part, - comprising an axial heat-conducting elevation provided on the second housing part which extends at least in the region of the electronic system axially into the recess. - comprising a housing which has a first housing part made of plastic and a second housing part, - comprising an electric motor arranged in the second housing part which projects at least with its drive shaft axially into the first housing part for driving an actuator arranged on the outside of the housing for coupling to the component to be actuated, - comprising a cooling channel formed in the second housing part, through which a coolant can flow, which is fluidically connected to a coolant inlet connection provided on the outside of the housing and a coolant outlet connection provided on the outside of the housing, - comprising an electronic system arranged in the first housing part, - comprising an axial recess formed at least in the region of the electronic system on the first housing part, - comprising an axial heat-conducting elevation provided on the second housing part which extends at least in the region of the electronic system axially into the recess.
A diverter sub with an inlet and outlet each of which is able to be connected to a drill pipe so as to form a continuous conduit, down which mud can be pumped axially, the diverter sub comprising a side mud port through which mud can be pumped and a diverter valve mounted within the diverter sub, which diverter valve, in its open position, closes the side mud port and allows mud to be pumped from the inlet down axially through the diverter sub and through the outlet down the drill pipe and which, in its closed position, closes the inlet and opens the side mud port so that mud can be pumped through the side mud port into the diverter sub down through the outlet down the drill pipe, and characterized by a sealing means around the side mud port, which sealing means seals against the exterior of the diverter sub, around or above and below the said side mud port, thereby enabling drilling fluid pressure to be applied to the exterior of the side mud port.