mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Radiation-emitting semiconductor chip, which has a carrier and a semiconductor body having a semiconductor layer sequence, wherein - the semiconductor layer sequence has an active region provided for generating radiation, a first semiconductor layer and a second semiconductor layer; - the active region is arranged between the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer; - the first semiconductor layer is arranged on that side of the active region which faces away from the carrier; - the semiconductor body has at least one recess which extends through the active region; - the first semiconductor layer is electrically conductively connected to a first connection layer, wherein the first connection layer extends in the recess from the first semiconductor layer in the direction of the carrier; - the first connection layer is electrically connected to the second semiconductor layer via a protective diode, characterized in that the active region completely covers the protective diode in a plan view of the semiconductor chip. - the semiconductor layer sequence has an active region provided for generating radiation, a first semiconductor layer and a second semiconductor layer; - the active region is arranged between the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer; - the first semiconductor layer is arranged on that side of the active region which faces away from the carrier; - the semiconductor body has at least one recess which extends through the active region; - the first semiconductor layer is electrically conductively connected to a first connection layer, wherein the first connection layer extends in the recess from the first semiconductor layer in the direction of the carrier; - the first connection layer is electrically connected to the second semiconductor layer via a protective diode, characterized in that the active region completely covers the protective diode in a plan view of the semiconductor chip.
A multiway switch, comprising: five throw, T, ports and four pole, P, ports; the five T ports comprising one first T port coupled with all of the four P ports; the multiway switch being configured to be coupled, through said T ports, with a radio frequency circuit, and, through said P ports, with an antenna system of an electronic device operable in a dual-frequency single-transmit mode, to enable a preset function of the electronic device, the antenna system comprising four antennas corresponding to the four P ports, and the preset function being a function of transmitting a sounding reference signal, SRS, through the four antennas in turn; characterized in that the five T ports further comprise four second T ports, each of the four second T ports is coupled with only one of the four P ports, and among the four second T ports, second T ports operable at the same frequency band are coupled with different P ports of the four P ports; each of the four P ports is coupled with a corresponding antenna of the four antennas in one-to-one correspondence; the first T port only supports a transmission function; and the four second T ports only support a reception function. five throw, T, ports and four pole, P, ports; the five T ports comprising one first T port coupled with all of the four P ports; the multiway switch being configured to be coupled, through said T ports, with a radio frequency circuit, and, through said P ports, with an antenna system of an electronic device operable in a dual-frequency single-transmit mode, to enable a preset function of the electronic device, the antenna system comprising four antennas corresponding to the four P ports, and the preset function being a function of transmitting a sounding reference signal, SRS, through the four antennas in turn; characterized in that the five T ports further comprise four second T ports, each of the four second T ports is coupled with only one of the four P ports, and among the four second T ports, second T ports operable at the same frequency band are coupled with different P ports of the four P ports; each of the four P ports is coupled with a corresponding antenna of the four antennas in one-to-one correspondence; the first T port only supports a transmission function; and the four second T ports only support a reception function.
A polishing unit comprising: a polishing table to which a polishing pad for polishing a substrate is attached; a top ring for holding the substrate to press the substrate against the polishing pad; a light emitting member for emitting a light to a detection area on the polishing pad; a slip-out detector for detecting a slip out of the substrate from the top ring based on the light reflected from the detection area; and an elimination mechanism for eliminating a polishing liquid flowing into the detection area, wherein the slip-out detector is configured to detect the slip out of the substrate from the top ring based on a difference between a reference color and a color of light reflected from the detection area of the polishing pad during a polishing process, characterized in that the polishing unit is configured to count a cumulative number of polishing processes of the substrate, wherein the polishing unit is configured to reset the reference color of the slip-out detector and automatically reregister the reference color based on the light reflected from the detection area when the counted cumulative number of polishing processes exceeds a threshold value, wherein the slip-out detector is configured to detect the slip out of the substrate from the top ring based on a difference between the reregistered reference color and a color of light reflected from the detection area of the polishing pad during the polishing process. a polishing table to which a polishing pad for polishing a substrate is attached; a top ring for holding the substrate to press the substrate against the polishing pad; a light emitting member for emitting a light to a detection area on the polishing pad; a slip-out detector for detecting a slip out of the substrate from the top ring based on the light reflected from the detection area; and an elimination mechanism for eliminating a polishing liquid flowing into the detection area, wherein the slip-out detector is configured to detect the slip out of the substrate from the top ring based on a difference between a reference color and a color of light reflected from the detection area of the polishing pad during a polishing process, characterized in that the polishing unit is configured to count a cumulative number of polishing processes of the substrate, wherein the polishing unit is configured to reset the reference color of the slip-out detector and automatically reregister the reference color based on the light reflected from the detection area when the counted cumulative number of polishing processes exceeds a threshold value, wherein the slip-out detector is configured to detect the slip out of the substrate from the top ring based on a difference between the reregistered reference color and a color of light reflected from the detection area of the polishing pad during the polishing process.
An isolated or purified single domain antibody or sdAb or antigen-binding fragment thereof specifically binding to C. jejuni flagella, comprising a complementarity determining region 1 comprising the sequence GLTFRNFHMA (SEQ ID NO:1); a CDR2 comprising the sequence ISWSRDRQ (SEQ ID NO:2); and a CDR3 comprising the sequence AARTASASGDWYKGSYQY (SEQ ID NO:3), wherein the isolated or purified antibody or fragment thereof specifically binds to the FlaA component of flagellin and is capable of reducing motility of C. jejuni.
An extended release liquid composition of metformin comprising; (i) cores of metformin coated with a release controlling polymer; and (ii) a suspension base; wherein the composition is a suspension or a reconstituted powder for suspension characterized by having the in-vitro dissolution release profile as determined by USP type II apparatus at 100 rpm, in 1000 mL of phosphate buffer with a pH 6.8 at 37°C as follows: - not less than 20% of metformin released after 1 hour, - not less than 70% of metformin released after 4 hours, - not less than 85% of metformin released after 8 hours, and - not less than 90% of metformin released after 10 hours, and wherein an in-vitro dissolution release profile of the extended release liquid composition upon storage for at least seven days remains substantially similar to the initial in-vitro dissolution release profile. (i) cores of metformin coated with a release controlling polymer; and (ii) a suspension base; wherein the composition is a suspension or a reconstituted powder for suspension characterized by having the in-vitro dissolution release profile as determined by USP type II apparatus at 100 rpm, in 1000 mL of phosphate buffer with a pH 6.8 at 37°C as follows: - not less than 20% of metformin released after 1 hour, - not less than 70% of metformin released after 4 hours, - not less than 85% of metformin released after 8 hours, and - not less than 90% of metformin released after 10 hours, and wherein an in-vitro dissolution release profile of the extended release liquid composition upon storage for at least seven days remains substantially similar to the initial in-vitro dissolution release profile. - not less than 20% of metformin released after 1 hour, - not less than 70% of metformin released after 4 hours, - not less than 85% of metformin released after 8 hours, and - not less than 90% of metformin released after 10 hours, and wherein an in-vitro dissolution release profile of the extended release liquid composition upon storage for at least seven days remains substantially similar to the initial in-vitro dissolution release profile.
Ball screw drive having a ball nut which is able to rotate around an axis for receiving a threaded spindle arranged concentrically therein, wherein the ball nut is arranged at least partially in a rolling bearing having a bearing outer ring and a bearing inner ring, and a pulley to which the bearing inner ring is connected non-rotatably, characterised in that the ball nut is able to move in an axial and/or radial direction relative to the pulley.
Method of manufacturing of superspeed transport complex, including installing supports on a foundation; making and fastening in spans between the supports of at least one overpass, which is prestressed by tensioning in longitudinal direction, in the form of a longitudinal track structure of string type for self-powered vehicle; forming and fixing of annular frames on the overpass transversely to track structure; arranging and fixing of internal and external rows of load-bearing elements, which are tensioned in longitudinal direction, on inner and outer surfaces of the annular frames, respectively; characterized in that the at least one overpass forming the longitudinal track structure is trussed and characterized by forming of internal and external layers (8.1, 8.2) of at least one sealed evacuated tunnel with annular cross-section profile of its wall, made of hardening composition, by applying it on the internal and external rows of load-bearing elements respectively and filling the space between the formed internal and external layers (8.1, 8.2) of the sealed evacuated tunnel with the hardening material of the intermediate layer, whereas on the internal layer (8.1) of the wall of the sealed evacuated tunnel, a prestressed by tensioning in longitudinal direction at least one rail cord is positioned, of a tunneled track structure for superspeed vehicle, containing body with power unit providing sealing of cabin during movement. making and fastening in spans between the supports of at least one overpass, which is prestressed by tensioning in longitudinal direction, in the form of a longitudinal track structure of string type for self-powered vehicle; forming and fixing of annular frames on the overpass transversely to track structure; arranging and fixing of internal and external rows of load-bearing elements, which are tensioned in longitudinal direction, on inner and outer surfaces of the annular frames, respectively; characterized in that the at least one overpass forming the longitudinal track structure is trussed and characterized by forming of internal and external layers (8.1, 8.2) of at least one sealed evacuated tunnel with annular cross-section profile of its wall, made of hardening composition, by applying it on the internal and external rows of load-bearing elements respectively and filling the space between the formed internal and external layers (8.1, 8.2) of the sealed evacuated tunnel with the hardening material of the intermediate layer, whereas on the internal layer (8.1) of the wall of the sealed evacuated tunnel, a prestressed by tensioning in longitudinal direction at least one rail cord is positioned, of a tunneled track structure for superspeed vehicle, containing body with power unit providing sealing of cabin during movement.
A control method for an electron microscope including a thermionic-emission gun of self-bias type using a fixed bias resistor, an accelerating voltage power supply supplying an accelerating voltage to the thermionic-emission gun, and an optical system for irradiating a specimen with an electron beam, the control method comprising: obtaining a value of a load current (I L0, I L1) which is a current passing through the accelerating voltage power supply; determining (S116, S126) a filament height of the thermionic-emission gun based on the value of the load current; and characterised by setting (S116, S126) a condition of the optical system based on the filament height. obtaining a value of a load current (I L0, I L1) which is a current passing through the accelerating voltage power supply; determining (S116, S126) a filament height of the thermionic-emission gun based on the value of the load current; and characterised by setting (S116, S126) a condition of the optical system based on the filament height.
A system comprising: a trigger source; a laser diode; a first field effect transistor, wherein the laser diode is coupled to a supply voltage and a drain terminal of the first field effect transistor, wherein a source terminal of the first field effect transistor is coupled to ground, wherein a gate terminal of the first field effect transistor is coupled to the trigger source, wherein the first field effect transistor is coupled in series between the laser diode and ground; and a second field effect transistor, wherein a drain terminal of the second field effect transistor is coupled to the supply voltage, wherein a source terminal of the second field effect transistor and a gate terminal of the second field effect transistor are coupled to ground; wherein a continuous or pulsed signal of the trigger source results in turning on the first field effect transistor thereby causing the laser diode to emit a laser light pulse; wherein the laser diode is configured to emit a laser light pulse based on a current through the first field effect transistor; wherein the second field effect transistor is coupled in parallel with the laser diode and the first field effect transistor; and wherein the second field effect transistor is configured to operate as a capacitor to provide a current to the laser diode with the capacitance value of the second field effect transistor providing compensation for a parasitic inductance of the system. a trigger source; a laser diode; a first field effect transistor, wherein the laser diode is coupled to a supply voltage and a drain terminal of the first field effect transistor, wherein a source terminal of the first field effect transistor is coupled to ground, wherein a gate terminal of the first field effect transistor is coupled to the trigger source, wherein the first field effect transistor is coupled in series between the laser diode and ground; and a second field effect transistor, wherein a drain terminal of the second field effect transistor is coupled to the supply voltage, wherein a source terminal of the second field effect transistor and a gate terminal of the second field effect transistor are coupled to ground; wherein a continuous or pulsed signal of the trigger source results in turning on the first field effect transistor thereby causing the laser diode to emit a laser light pulse; wherein the laser diode is configured to emit a laser light pulse based on a current through the first field effect transistor; wherein the second field effect transistor is coupled in parallel with the laser diode and the first field effect transistor; and wherein the second field effect transistor is configured to operate as a capacitor to provide a current to the laser diode with the capacitance value of the second field effect transistor providing compensation for a parasitic inductance of the system.
Hinging apparatus comprising a mobile member, a fixed structure attachable to a wall and at least a retractable hinge (11, 111, 211) articulated between said mobile member and said fixed structure for hinging said mobile member with respect to said fixed structure, wherein said mobile member has a first determinate thickness, wherein said retractable hinge (11, 111, 211) comprises a first hinging body (14, 114, 214, 314), configured to be inserted into a corresponding first cavity of said mobile member, a second hinging body (15, 115, 215, 315) configured to be inserted into a corresponding second cavity of said fixed structure, and a hinging mechanism (16, 116, 216, 326) which articulates said two hinging bodies (14, 114, 214, 314; 15, 115, 215, 315) with respect to each other so as to allow said mobile member to open with respect to said fixed structure by a determinate angle (α), the width (LA1, LA11, LA12) of at least said first hinging body (14, 114, 214, 314) is less than said first determinate thickness of said mobile member, and said first cavity is made centered with respect to said first determinate thickness, so that said mobile member can be installed reversibly with respect to said fixed structure characterized in that said fixed structure in correspondence with one end thereof is shaped so as to define an external flat surface and is provided with an oblong slit shaped like an oblong fissure, parallel to said flat surface and configured to be able to receive at least a part of an ornamental finishing element so as to hide from view at least the longitudinal edge of said fixed structure in correspondence with said wall, wherein said fixed structure, between said oblong slit and said external flat surface, has a second determinate thickness, and in that said second cavity is positioned centered and symmetrical with respect to said external flat surface and has a depth less than or equal to said second determinate thickness, but at least equal to the depth (P2, P21, P22) of said second hinging body (15, 115, 215, 315); said depth (P2, P21, P22) of said second hinging body (15, 115, 215, 315), at least in correspondence with said oblong slit, is equal to or less than said second determinate thickness of said fixed structure, so that said second hinging body (15, 115, 215, 315) does not interfere with said oblong slit, so that said ornamental finishing element can be inserted into said oblong slit without any working having to be made on said ornamental finishing element, even after said hinge (11, 111, 211, 311) has been mounted in the corresponding two cavities (18, 25).
A method of irrigation, the method comprising supplying water having particles therein to an inclined irrigation pipe provided with a plurality of drippers receiving said water and said particles, wherein said supplying is selected to provide a pressure of from about 490 Pa (5 cm H 2 O) to about 8825 Pa (90 cm H 2 O) at a highest level of said inclined irrigation pipe; wherein at least one of said water irrigation drippers, comprises: an external hollow element having at least one water inlet configured to intake water and at least one water outlet configured to discharge water from the dripper; and an internal element placed inside said external hollow element to form a water pathway in a space therebetween; characterized in that said water pathway is other than a one-dimensional pathway and comprises a plurality of alternative bypass flow routes (331, 332, 333) around any particle between said internal element and said external hollow element. an external hollow element having at least one water inlet configured to intake water and at least one water outlet configured to discharge water from the dripper; and an internal element placed inside said external hollow element to form a water pathway in a space therebetween; characterized in that said water pathway is other than a one-dimensional pathway and comprises a plurality of alternative bypass flow routes (331, 332, 333) around any particle between said internal element and said external hollow element.
A method for producing a wall feed-through for a plurality of cables, including the following steps: - providing a wall with a wall opening, - arranging a housing of the wall feed-through on one side of the wall in such manner that a housing opening formed in the housing is located opposite the wall opening, - arranging at least one grid component in an accommodation space of the housing, wherein after the arrangement of the housing on the wall the at least one grid component is passed through the wall opening in the accommodation space and in the region of the housing opening there from an opposite side of the wall and provides separate receptacles therein for each of one or more sealing elements; and - arranging a plurality of the sealing elements in the separate receptacles, wherein multiple cables are provided, each of which passes through the wall opening and the housing opening as well as an associated sealing element, which sealing element is arranged in sealing manner in the associated receptacle which sealing element is arranged to surround the respective cable in a sealing manner in the associated receptacle. - providing a wall with a wall opening, - arranging a housing of the wall feed-through on one side of the wall in such manner that a housing opening formed in the housing is located opposite the wall opening, - arranging at least one grid component in an accommodation space of the housing, wherein after the arrangement of the housing on the wall the at least one grid component is passed through the wall opening in the accommodation space and in the region of the housing opening there from an opposite side of the wall and provides separate receptacles therein for each of one or more sealing elements; and - arranging a plurality of the sealing elements in the separate receptacles, wherein multiple cables are provided, each of which passes through the wall opening and the housing opening as well as an associated sealing element, which sealing element is arranged in sealing manner in the associated receptacle which sealing element is arranged to surround the respective cable in a sealing manner in the associated receptacle.