A radio signal processing apparatus, wherein the apparatus comprises: an acquiring module, a preprocessing module, an information processing module, and an energy collection module, wherein the acquiring module is configured to acquire at least one radio signal received by an antenna of a wireless communications system thereof, and send the acquired radio signal to the preprocessing module to perform processing; the preprocessing module is configured to: determine whether a radio signal that is being currently processed carries a data packet that needs to be processed; and if determining that the radio signal that is being currently processed carries the data packet that needs to be processed, send the radio signal that is being currently processed to the information processing module to perform processing; or if determining that the radio signal that is being currently processed does not carry the data packet that needs to be processed, send the radio signal that is being currently processed to the energy collection module to perform processing; the information processing module is configured to receive the radio signal that is being currently processed and that is sent by the preprocessing module, and extract communication information carried in the data packet carried in the radio signal that is being currently processed; and the energy collection module is configured to receive the radio signal that is being currently processed and that is sent by the preprocessing module, and collect energy of the radio signal that is being currently processed; characterized in that the apparatus further comprises a wireless transceiver scheduling and management module; the wireless transceiver scheduling and management module comprises: an acquiring unit, configured to acquire input feedback information, wherein the input feedback information is used to indicate whether the radio signal that is being currently processed carries the data packet that needs to be processed; and a sending unit, configured to send the input feedback information to the preprocessing module; and the preprocessing module comprises: a second acquiring unit, configured to acquire the input feedback information acquired by the wireless transceiver scheduling and management module; and a second determining unit, configured to determine, according to the input feedback information, whether the radio signal that is being currently processed carries the data packet that needs to be processed, wherein the input feedback information comprises a moment at which a radio signal that carries the data packet that needs to be processed is input, and the second acquiring unit is configured to acquire the moment at which the radio signal that carries the data packet that needs to be processed is input; and the second determining unit is configured to: determine a moment at which the radio signal that is being currently processed is received, and perform matching between the moment at which the radio signal that is being currently processed is received and the moment at which the radio signal that carries the data packet that needs to be processed is input; and when the moment at which the radio signal that is being currently processed is received matches the moment at which the radio signal that carries the data packet that needs to be processed is input, determine that the radio signal that is being currently processed carries the data packet that needs to be processed. an acquiring unit, configured to acquire input feedback information, wherein the input feedback information is used to indicate whether the radio signal that is being currently processed carries the data packet that needs to be processed; and a sending unit, configured to send the input feedback information to the preprocessing module; and a second acquiring unit, configured to acquire the input feedback information acquired by the wireless transceiver scheduling and management module; and a second determining unit, configured to determine, according to the input feedback information, whether the radio signal that is being currently processed carries the data packet that needs to be processed, wherein the input feedback information comprises a moment at which a radio signal that carries the data packet that needs to be processed is input, and the second acquiring unit is configured to acquire the moment at which the radio signal that carries the data packet that needs to be processed is input; and