mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Method for hydraulic high-speed high-pressure forming, in which a hydraulic active medium located in an active region on a blank to be formed is suddenly subjected to a pressure pulse and the hydraulic active medium accelerates the blank to be formed at least in some regions in the direction of a forming tool, whereby simultaneously with the pressure pulse and/or after the pressure pulse, hydraulic active medium is displaced into the active region on the blank to be formed and is held under pressure in the active region in such a way that the pressure effect of the active medium securely applies the blank to be formed in the active region to the shaping surfaces of the forming tool. characterized in that a pressure intensifier is arranged between a pressure accumulator and the active region on the blank to be formed in form of a tappet-like plunger, which is acted upon on one side by the pressure medium and on the blank side by the active medium, whereby the end positions of the movement of the tappet-like plunger are predetermined by adjustable stops. whereby simultaneously with the pressure pulse and/or after the pressure pulse, hydraulic active medium is displaced into the active region on the blank to be formed and is held under pressure in the active region in such a way that the pressure effect of the active medium securely applies the blank to be formed in the active region to the shaping surfaces of the forming tool. characterized in that a pressure intensifier is arranged between a pressure accumulator and the active region on the blank to be formed in form of a tappet-like plunger, which is acted upon on one side by the pressure medium and on the blank side by the active medium, whereby the end positions of the movement of the tappet-like plunger are predetermined by adjustable stops.
A communication method, comprising: receiving, by an access network device, a service packet; sending, by the access network device, the received service packet to an application server according to a policy, wherein the application server is arranged at an access network side, and is independent from the access network device or in the access network device, and the application server supports operation of at least one service, wherein the method comprises that the policy is set according to a service type that can be supported by the application server, and the sending, by the access network device, the received service packet to the application server according to the policy comprises: identifying, by the access network device and with identity information, whether a service packet can be sent to the application server; sending, to the application server, a service packet that can be sent to the application server, and sending, to a core network, a service packet that cannot be sent to the application server; wherein the method further comprises: establishing a user plane channel between the access network device and the application server, so as to send the service packet through the user plane channel. receiving, by an access network device, a service packet; sending, by the access network device, the received service packet to an application server according to a policy, wherein the application server is arranged at an access network side, and is independent from the access network device or in the access network device, and the application server supports operation of at least one service, wherein the method comprises that the policy is set according to a service type that can be supported by the application server, and the sending, by the access network device, the received service packet to the application server according to the policy comprises: identifying, by the access network device and with identity information, whether a service packet can be sent to the application server; sending, to the application server, a service packet that can be sent to the application server, and sending, to a core network, a service packet that cannot be sent to the application server; wherein the method further comprises: establishing a user plane channel between the access network device and the application server, so as to send the service packet through the user plane channel.
A dispenser comprising a dispenser container filled with a dispensing carrier gas fitted with an ingredient containing reservoir (110/150; 110/160) and a valve assembly comprising i) a mounting cup; ii) one or more gaskets (42; 44); iii) a valve seat; iv) a spring; v) a housing; and vi) a dip tube wherein the dispenser container is partly filled with activated carbon, or another adsorbent, and the carrier gas is at a pressure between 5 bar and 11 bar (4 and 10 barg) at room temperature, so as to generate a high velocity gas stream, and an ingredient for dispensing is contained in the ingredient containing reservoir (110/150; 110/160), and the ingredient containing reservoir (110/150) is operatively connected to the dispenser container and the dip tube via first and second tubes (82; 84) such that on actuation of the valve assembly the ingredient and carrier dispensing gas travel along the first tube and the second tube respectively, and mix in the valve assembly before exiting the dispenser container via an actuator spray nozzle to an environment or subject; or the carrier dispensing gas travels along the second tube into the ingredient containing reservoir (110/160) and carries the ingredient along the first tube where they mix in the valve assembly before exiting the dispenser container via an actuator spray nozzle to an environment or subject. i) a mounting cup; ii) one or more gaskets (42; 44); iii) a valve seat; iv) a spring; v) a housing; and vi) a dip tube wherein the dispenser container is partly filled with activated carbon, or another adsorbent, and the carrier gas is at a pressure between 5 bar and 11 bar (4 and 10 barg) at room temperature, so as to generate a high velocity gas stream, and an ingredient for dispensing is contained in the ingredient containing reservoir (110/150; 110/160), and the ingredient containing reservoir (110/150) is operatively connected to the dispenser container and the dip tube via first and second tubes (82; 84) such that on actuation of the valve assembly the ingredient and carrier dispensing gas travel along the first tube and the second tube respectively, and mix in the valve assembly before exiting the dispenser container via an actuator spray nozzle to an environment or subject; or the carrier dispensing gas travels along the second tube into the ingredient containing reservoir (110/160) and carries the ingredient along the first tube where they mix in the valve assembly before exiting the dispenser container via an actuator spray nozzle to an environment or subject.
A self-propelled road milling machine for milling road surfaces, comprising - a height adjustable traveling gear unit, - front and rear traveling gear unit axles, as seen in the direction of travel, of said traveling gear unit, - a machine frame supported by said traveling gear unit, - a milling roller housing arranged at said machine frame between said front and rear traveling gear unit axles, - a single milling roller rotatably supported in said milling roller housing, - a milling roller drive unit for said milling roller, and - a conveyor belt means cooperating with said milling roller housing for removing milling product milled off by said milling roller in forward direction as seen in the direction of travel, - wherein a lateral front end of said milling roller housing is nearly flush with a lateral outer side (26,28) of said machine frame, the so-called zero side, to allow milling to be performed as near to edges or obstacles as possible, wherein said milling roller drive unit is a hydraulic or electric drive unit integrated in said milling roller, wherein said milling roller, together with said milling roller housing rigidly fastened to the machine frame in the height direction and in the direction of travel, and with said milling roller drive unit, is supported in a displaceable manner transversely to the direction of travel at said machine frame, whereby said zero side can optionally be defined on one outer side (26,28) or on the opposite outer side (26,28) of said machine frame, and the milling roller comprises, at the front edges, additional chiseling tools for lateral displacement of the milling roller during milling operation. - a height adjustable traveling gear unit, - front and rear traveling gear unit axles, as seen in the direction of travel, of said traveling gear unit, - a machine frame supported by said traveling gear unit, - a milling roller housing arranged at said machine frame between said front and rear traveling gear unit axles, - a single milling roller rotatably supported in said milling roller housing, - a milling roller drive unit for said milling roller, and - a conveyor belt means cooperating with said milling roller housing for removing milling product milled off by said milling roller in forward direction as seen in the direction of travel, - wherein a lateral front end of said milling roller housing is nearly flush with a lateral outer side (26,28) of said machine frame, the so-called zero side, to allow milling to be performed as near to edges or obstacles as possible,
Clamping device for clamping a workpiece or a tool or a tool holder on a machine part of a machine tool, having an axially displaceable pull rod, a clamping set movable by means of the pull rod between a clamping position and a release position, a spring assembly associated with the pull rod for generating the clamping or insertion force of the clamping set and a release unit by which the clamping set is movable by means of the pull rod into the release position against the force of the spring assembly, characterised in that the spring assembly contains a plurality of spring elements made of a fibre composite material.
A heavy duty tire, comprising: a shoulder rib (A1, A5) that is arranged in a tread shoulder unit and extends in a tire circumferential direction; a center side rib (A2, A4) that is adjacent to the shoulder rib (A1, A5) through a circumferential groove (110, 116), is arranged nearer to a tire equator line than the shoulder rib (A1, A5), and extends in the tire circumferential direction; and an uneven wear absorbing rib (B1, B2) that is arranged in the circumferential groove (110, 116), extends in the tire circumferential direction, and is positioned inwardly in a tire radial direction from a tread surface of the shoulder rib (A1, A5) and the center side rib (A2, A4), characterized in that in the center side rib (A2, A4), a circumferential narrow groove (10, 12) is formed that has a groove width smaller than the circumferential groove (110, 116) and extends in the tire circumferential direction, and the circumferential narrow groove (10, 12) is formed outwardly in the tread width direction from a center line of the center side rib (A2, A4), when the tire is mounted on a vehicle. a shoulder rib (A1, A5) that is arranged in a tread shoulder unit and extends in a tire circumferential direction; a center side rib (A2, A4) that is adjacent to the shoulder rib (A1, A5) through a circumferential groove (110, 116), is arranged nearer to a tire equator line than the shoulder rib (A1, A5), and extends in the tire circumferential direction; and an uneven wear absorbing rib (B1, B2) that is arranged in the circumferential groove (110, 116), extends in the tire circumferential direction, and is positioned inwardly in a tire radial direction from a tread surface of the shoulder rib (A1, A5) and the center side rib (A2, A4), characterized in that in the center side rib (A2, A4), a circumferential narrow groove (10, 12) is formed that has a groove width smaller than the circumferential groove (110, 116) and extends in the tire circumferential direction, and the circumferential narrow groove (10, 12) is formed outwardly in the tread width direction from a center line of the center side rib (A2, A4), when the tire is mounted on a vehicle.
An arrangement for x-rays, in particular hard x-rays, for obtaining quantitative x-ray images from a sample, said arrangement being characterized by: a) an X-ray source (x-ray) providing an X-ray beam along an X-ray beam path; b1) a first phase-shift grating and a second phase-shift grating placed consecutively along the X-ray beam path, wherein the first and the second phase-shift grating (G1, G2) each comprising a periodic grating structure generating a X-ray phase shift difference, b2) the second phase-shift grating either of π or odd multiples thereof (denoted as π shift), or π/2 or π/2+N×2×π (denoted as π/2 shift), where N is a integer number; and wherein b3) the first phase-shift grating is adapted to create a periodic interference pattern at a known distance downstream, such that said periodic interference pattern acts as a structured illumination onto the second phase-shift grating to generate a large-period interference pattern on a position-sensitive detector; c) said position-sensitive detector with spatially modulated detection sensitivity having a number of individual pixels; d) means for recording the images of the detector; e) means for evaluating the intensities for each pixel in a series of images in order to identify the characteristic of the object for each individual pixel as an absorption dominated pixel and/or a differential phase contrast dominated pixel and/or an x-ray scattering dominated pixel. a) an X-ray source (x-ray) providing an X-ray beam along an X-ray beam path; b1) a first phase-shift grating and a second phase-shift grating placed consecutively along the X-ray beam path, wherein the first and the second phase-shift grating (G1, G2) each comprising a periodic grating structure generating a X-ray phase shift difference, b2) the second phase-shift grating either of π or odd multiples thereof (denoted as π shift), or π/2 or π/2+N×2×π (denoted as π/2 shift), where N is a integer number; and wherein b3) the first phase-shift grating is adapted to create a periodic interference pattern at a known distance downstream, such that said periodic interference pattern acts as a structured illumination onto the second phase-shift grating to generate a large-period interference pattern on a position-sensitive detector; c) said position-sensitive detector with spatially modulated detection sensitivity having a number of individual pixels; d) means for recording the images of the detector; e) means for evaluating the intensities for each pixel in a series of images in order to identify the characteristic of the object for each individual pixel as an absorption dominated pixel and/or a differential phase contrast dominated pixel and/or an x-ray scattering dominated pixel.
An ablation catheter system with a balloon, comprising: a catheter shaft; a balloon adapted to be expanded to an expansion volume by filling the balloon with the liquid for heating, the balloon fixed to the catheter shaft; a lumen passing through the catheter shaft in a direction of a long axis to communicate with an interior of the balloon, a heating electrode arranged in the interior of the balloon; a heating device applying an electric energy to the heating electrode; and a vibration imparting device imparting a vibration to the liquid for heating by periodically repeating suction and ejection of the liquid for heating from the lumen, characterised in that the vibration is imparted to the liquid for filled in the balloon heating so that a value derived by dividing a volume of the liquid for heating to be ejected from the lumen toward the balloon at a single time by the expansion volume of the balloon and multiplying the quotient by 100 becomes 2 to 9. a catheter shaft; a balloon adapted to be expanded to an expansion volume by filling the balloon with the liquid for heating, the balloon fixed to the catheter shaft; a lumen passing through the catheter shaft in a direction of a long axis to communicate with an interior of the balloon, a heating electrode arranged in the interior of the balloon; a heating device applying an electric energy to the heating electrode; and a vibration imparting device imparting a vibration to the liquid for heating by periodically repeating suction and ejection of the liquid for heating from the lumen, characterised in that the vibration is imparted to the liquid for filled in the balloon heating so that a value derived by dividing a volume of the liquid for heating to be ejected from the lumen toward the balloon at a single time by the expansion volume of the balloon and multiplying the quotient by 100 becomes 2 to 9.
Device for generating a stabilised low operating voltage for an electronic trigger circuit (10, 12) of an electric motor equipped with a motor winding, which device comprises a DC voltage source (1, 2; 25), a trigger circuit (10, 12; 24, 26) for connecting the motor winding to the DC voltage source (1, 2; 25) in a controlled manner, at least one diode (5; 22) and at least one capacitor (8; 23), wherein the at least one diode (3, 5; 22) and the at least one capacitor (8; 23), which are connected in series, are connected in parallel with the motor winding such that, when the motor winding is disconnected from the DC voltage source (1, 2; 25), the at least one capacitor (8; 23) is charged by the discharge current flowing in the motor winding, and wherein a starting device for starting the device is provided which is powered by the DC voltage source (1, 2; 25), wherein a regulating circuit having a switch (3, 4) between the diode and the capacitor is provided, which switch conducts the discharging current of the motor winding into the capacitor in one switch position, and, in the other switch position, breaks the connection between the diode and the capacitor, and connects the diode directly in parallel with the motor winding.
A computer-implemented method for securing artificial intelligence, AI, systems against attacks, comprising: receiving input data from an input device; generating output data based in part on executing an inference model with the input data, the output data comprising an indication of one of either a visible class or a hidden class, wherein the visible class corresponds to a category of objects to be classified by the inference model and the hidden class corresponds to a category of objects that indicates potential probing; determining whether the output data comprises an indication of the hidden class; providing the generated output to an output consumer based on a determination that the output data does not comprise an indication of the hidden class; generating, responsive to the determination that the output data comprises an indication of the hidden class, obfuscated output, the obfuscated output comprising an indication of the visible class; and providing, responsive to the determination that the output data comprises an indication of the hidden class, the obfuscated output to the output consumer. receiving input data from an input device; generating output data based in part on executing an inference model with the input data, the output data comprising an indication of one of either a visible class or a hidden class, wherein the visible class corresponds to a category of objects to be classified by the inference model and the hidden class corresponds to a category of objects that indicates potential probing; determining whether the output data comprises an indication of the hidden class; providing the generated output to an output consumer based on a determination that the output data does not comprise an indication of the hidden class; generating, responsive to the determination that the output data comprises an indication of the hidden class, obfuscated output, the obfuscated output comprising an indication of the visible class; and providing, responsive to the determination that the output data comprises an indication of the hidden class, the obfuscated output to the output consumer.
A light emitting device (A, C, D, E, F), comprising: a laser light source that emits laser light; a housing (2A, 2C, 2D, 2E, 2F) that includes a bottom wall (3, 3A) and a side wall, the bottom wall (3, 3A) of the housing (2A, 2C, 2D, 2E, 2F) being made of a reflecting member that reflects the laser light; and a first wavelength converter provided on the side wall, the first wavelength converter containing a first phosphor, wherein the bottom wall (3, 3A) of the housing (2A, 2C, 2D, 2E, 2F) is irradiated with the laser light emitted from the laser light source, the first phosphor is excited by diffused light of the laser light diffused by the bottom wall (3, 3A), and the laser light enters an internal space of the housing (2A, 2C, 2D, 2E, 2F) through an aperture of the housing (2A, 2C, 2D, 2E, 2F), characterised in that output light obtained by additively mixing the laser light and an optical component emitted from the first phosphor is emitted through the aperture of the housing (2A, 2C, 2D, 2E, 2F). a laser light source that emits laser light; a housing (2A, 2C, 2D, 2E, 2F) that includes a bottom wall (3, 3A) and a side wall, the bottom wall (3, 3A) of the housing (2A, 2C, 2D, 2E, 2F) being made of a reflecting member that reflects the laser light; and a first wavelength converter provided on the side wall, the first wavelength converter containing a first phosphor, wherein the bottom wall (3, 3A) of the housing (2A, 2C, 2D, 2E, 2F) is irradiated with the laser light emitted from the laser light source, the first phosphor is excited by diffused light of the laser light diffused by the bottom wall (3, 3A), and the laser light enters an internal space of the housing (2A, 2C, 2D, 2E, 2F) through an aperture of the housing (2A, 2C, 2D, 2E, 2F), characterised in that output light obtained by additively mixing the laser light and an optical component emitted from the first phosphor is emitted through the aperture of the housing (2A, 2C, 2D, 2E, 2F).