mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An object that during use is at least partly submerged in water, the object further comprising an anti-biofouling system comprising an UV emitting element, wherein the UV emitting element comprises one or more light sources and is configured to irradiate with UV radiation during an irradiation stage one or more of (i) a part of an external surface of said object and (ii) water adjacent to said part of said external surface, wherein the object is selected from the group consisting of a vessel and an infrastructural object, wherein the object further comprises a water switch, wherein the anti-biofouling system is configured to provide said UV radiation to said part in dependence of the water switch therefore depending on whether or not the water switch being in physical contact with the water.
An aircraft fuselage door, said door comprising a movable internal panel intended to be subjected to pressurization, characterized in that it further includes an aerodynamic external panel, said external panel being arranged on a face referred to as the external face of said internal panel, covering the surface of said external face and being resiliently connected to said internal panel in such a way as to form an internal free space between said internal panel and said external panel, the internal panel being adapted to be moved relative to the external panel.
Extractor hood, in particular for suction and filtration of the vapour produced during cooking, having an extractor housing and at least one filter unit, which is arranged so as to be displaceable with respect to the extractor housing, and the at least one filter unit can be displaced downwards in the manner of a drawer with respect to the extractor housing beyond the lower side of the extractor housing, characterised in that the filter unit has a through-flow opening and the extractor housing has an inlet opening, that the through-flow opening and the inlet opening cover one another at least partially at least in an operating position of the filter unit, that the filter unit can be displaced in a vertical direction with respect to the extractor housing and that the filter unit is arranged on the rear side of the extractor housing.
A method for producing shelf-stable milk having a stability at room temperature of 6 to 12 months comprising the following steps: (a) homogenising a raw milk, (b) heating the raw milk to be treated to a temperature in the range of 94 to 96°C for a period of about 2 to about 4 minutes, and (c) heating the treated milk from step (b) to a temperature in the range of about 125 to 135°C for a period of about 50 to about 400 seconds, wherein the two steps (b) and (c) are carried out immediately after each other and both by indirect heating. (a) homogenising a raw milk, (b) heating the raw milk to be treated to a temperature in the range of 94 to 96°C for a period of about 2 to about 4 minutes, and (c) heating the treated milk from step (b) to a temperature in the range of about 125 to 135°C for a period of about 50 to about 400 seconds,
A control device configured to control a controlled object disposed in a production process, the control device comprising: a feature extraction part configured to calculate one or a plurality of feature quantities from one or a plurality of state values acquired from a monitored object included in the controlled object; a processing part configured to refer to a learning model and execute one of a plurality types of algorithms for calculating a score, which is a value indicating a probability whether any abnormality is occurring in the monitored object, based on the one or plurality of feature quantities calculated by the feature extraction part; a determination part configured to generate a determination result indicating whether any abnormality is occurring in the monitored object based on the score calculated by the processing part; and characterised by comprising a switching part configured to switch the one algorithm executed by the processing part to another algorithm among the plurality types of algorithms according to a predetermined condition. a feature extraction part configured to calculate one or a plurality of feature quantities from one or a plurality of state values acquired from a monitored object included in the controlled object; a processing part configured to refer to a learning model and execute one of a plurality types of algorithms for calculating a score, which is a value indicating a probability whether any abnormality is occurring in the monitored object, based on the one or plurality of feature quantities calculated by the feature extraction part; a determination part configured to generate a determination result indicating whether any abnormality is occurring in the monitored object based on the score calculated by the processing part; and characterised by comprising a switching part configured to switch the one algorithm executed by the processing part to another algorithm among the plurality types of algorithms according to a predetermined condition.
An apparatus for recognizing a proximity motion using sensors (110, 120), the apparatus comprising: a first sensor; a second sensor configured to sense an input space at a distance farther than a predetermined distance from a reference surface; and an information transfer controller to transfer information related to a transition of an input object, between the first sensor and the second sensor, in response to the transition of the input object occurring between a first input space and a second input space, wherein the information related to the transition of the input object when the transition occurs between the first input space and the second input space comprises a coordinate of the input object being sensed in a corresponding input space; wherein the first sensor is configured to sense the first input space at a distance closer than the predetermined distance from the reference surface for recognizing a proximate motion, and wherein the second input space is sensed by the second sensor at a distance farther than the predetermined distance from the reference surface, and characterized in that the second sensor is configured to sense the input object by sensing a change in light with respect to the input object over time by sensing a change in an intensity of light in each pixel of the second sensor. a first sensor; a second sensor configured to sense an input space at a distance farther than a predetermined distance from a reference surface; and an information transfer controller to transfer information related to a transition of an input object, between the first sensor and the second sensor, in response to the transition of the input object occurring between a first input space and a second input space, wherein the information related to the transition of the input object when the transition occurs between the first input space and the second input space comprises a coordinate of the input object being sensed in a corresponding input space; wherein the first sensor is configured to sense the first input space at a distance closer than the predetermined distance from the reference surface for recognizing a proximate motion, and wherein the second input space is sensed by the second sensor at a distance farther than the predetermined distance from the reference surface, and characterized in that the second sensor is configured to sense the input object by sensing a change in light with respect to the input object over time by sensing a change in an intensity of light in each pixel of the second sensor.
A method of providing image data for constructing an image of a region of a target object, comprising the steps of: providing incident radiation from a radiation source at a target object and, via at least one detector, detecting an intensity of radiation scattered by the target object; via the at least one detector, detecting an intensity of radiation provided by the radiation source absent the target object; and providing image data via an iterative process responsive to the intensity of radiation detected absent the target object and the detected intensity of radiation scattered by the target object, said method being characterized in that during the iterative process a probe function indicating at least one characteristic of incident radiation is iteratively calculated with a running estimate of the probe function being utilised to determine running estimates of an object function associated with the target object and in that for each iteration a translation vector relating to the relative positions of the target object and the probe function changes. providing incident radiation from a radiation source at a target object and, via at least one detector, detecting an intensity of radiation scattered by the target object; via the at least one detector, detecting an intensity of radiation provided by the radiation source absent the target object; and providing image data via an iterative process responsive to the intensity of radiation detected absent the target object and the detected intensity of radiation scattered by the target object, said method being characterized in that during the iterative process a probe function indicating at least one characteristic of incident radiation is iteratively calculated with a running estimate of the probe function being utilised to determine running estimates of an object function associated with the target object and in that for each iteration a translation vector relating to the relative positions of the target object and the probe function changes.
A laser oscillator comprising: a laser diode pump; an isolator; polarization controllers; a length of single mode fiber and a length of higher-order mode fiber, where the group delay dispersion of the higher-order mode fiber is chosen to match 50% or more of the group delay dispersion of the single mode fiber, the single mode fiber comprising an ytterbium-doped fiber; a first output comprising a polarization beamsplitter for pulse cleaning, configured for operating together with a non-linear polarization rotation, that takes place in the oscillator on the basis of non-linear polarization evolution, and a spectral filter to maintain a modelocked operation of the laser oscillator; a second output, wherein a length of the higher-order mode fiber is selected so that a third-order dispersion of the oscillator matches a nonlinear phase buildup in the cavity of the oscillator, and the nonlinear phase buildup is dependent upon the pulse energy of the oscillator; and wherein an output ratio between the first and second output may be controlled via a half wave plate. a laser diode pump; an isolator; polarization controllers; a length of single mode fiber and a length of higher-order mode fiber, where the group delay dispersion of the higher-order mode fiber is chosen to match 50% or more of the group delay dispersion of the single mode fiber, the single mode fiber comprising an ytterbium-doped fiber; a first output comprising a polarization beamsplitter for pulse cleaning, configured for operating together with a non-linear polarization rotation, that takes place in the oscillator on the basis of non-linear polarization evolution, and a spectral filter to maintain a modelocked operation of the laser oscillator; a second output, wherein a length of the higher-order mode fiber is selected so that a third-order dispersion of the oscillator matches a nonlinear phase buildup in the cavity of the oscillator, and the nonlinear phase buildup is dependent upon the pulse energy of the oscillator; and wherein an output ratio between the first and second output may be controlled via a half wave plate.
A powered vehicle including a spring-applied hydraulic release (SAHR) vehicle brake comprising first and second mutually engageable brake elements the first of which is secured to or forms part of a rotatable element of the drive train of the vehicle and the second of which is non-rotatably moveably mounted on the vehicle such that the first and second elements (12, 13) are mutually engageable with and separable from one another, mutual engagement of the brake elements (12, 13) causing braking of rotation of the rotatable element, the SAHR vehicle brake including (i) a resiliently deformable member acting on the second brake element so as to urge the first and second brake elements into mutual engagement and (ii) a hydraulic control circuit for applying hydraulic pressure to the second brake element so as to oppose the action of the resiliently deformable member and thereby normally maintain the first and second brake elements separated from one another, wherein the vehicle includes a hydraulic release valve that is alterable between a one-way valve configuration that permits the application of pressure to the second brake element and prevents venting thereof; and a pressure relief configuration that provides two-way flow of hydraulic fluid via the hydraulic release valve, the hydraulic release valve including a biasser, characterised in that the hydraulic release valve is part of a non-electric fail-safe of the vehicle, in that the one-way valve configuration is effective when a driving mode of the vehicle is selected, and by having said biasser biasing the hydraulic release valve to the one-way valve configuration.
A device for non-destructively measuring alpha and/or beta radiations emitted by a planar surface of a solid, the device comprising: - at least one measurement head which comprises: • at least one primary solid scintillator having a planar main face to be contacted with a portion of the planar surface; • at least one silicon photomultiplier (SiPM), each SiPM being optically coupled to a primary solid scintillator; • a casing opaque to visible light and to alpha and beta radiations having an open cavity for housing said at least one primary solid scintillator and said at least one SiPM, said primary solid scintillator being arranged to close the cavity and form an external wall of the casing, so as to enable contacting of said primary scintillator with the surface portion; - a motor-driven automaton, configured to move a measurement head and place it in contact with the planar surface. - at least one measurement head which comprises: • at least one primary solid scintillator having a planar main face to be contacted with a portion of the planar surface; • at least one silicon photomultiplier (SiPM), each SiPM being optically coupled to a primary solid scintillator; • a casing opaque to visible light and to alpha and beta radiations having an open cavity for housing said at least one primary solid scintillator and said at least one SiPM, said primary solid scintillator being arranged to close the cavity and form an external wall of the casing, so as to enable contacting of said primary scintillator with the surface portion; • at least one primary solid scintillator having a planar main face to be contacted with a portion of the planar surface; • at least one silicon photomultiplier (SiPM), each SiPM being optically coupled to a primary solid scintillator; • a casing opaque to visible light and to alpha and beta radiations having an open cavity for housing said at least one primary solid scintillator and said at least one SiPM, said primary solid scintillator being arranged to close the cavity and form an external wall of the casing, so as to enable contacting of said primary scintillator with the surface portion; - a motor-driven automaton, configured to move a measurement head and place it in contact with the planar surface.
A dispensing closure comprising a closure body with at least two dispensing-metering chambers, and a piston situated in each of the chambers, wherein the closure body containing the pistons has an upper side closed by a plastic cover, the bottoms of the chambers being closed with a covering foil, the at least two chambers being situated in a bottom part of the closure body and extending into an upper guiding part of the closure body having a form of guides, cross-sections of which coincide with cross-sections of the chambers in a transition point, wherein the plastic cover is rotatably mounted on the closure body, and wherein the underside of each piston includes a plastic cutter for cutting the covering foil, characterized in that the plastic cover includes a separable, tamper-resistant lock and includes an upper part including the lock and an opening defined therein, and when the plastic cover is rotated to a first position on the closure body, the opening is sized to permit access to one of the pistons situated in one of the chambers, and the plastic cover prevents access to another piston situated in another chamber.
An absorbent article comprising: a liquid pervious material; a liquid impervious material; an absorbent core disposed at least partially intermediate the liquid pervious material and the liquid impervious material; and a barrier leg cuff comprising a nonwoven substrate comprising a layer of fibers, wherein a plurality of the fibers each comprise a plurality of fibrils extending outwardly from a surface of the fibers, and wherein the plurality of fibrils comprise a lipid ester; and wherein the barrier leg cuff is free of a film. a liquid pervious material; a liquid impervious material; an absorbent core disposed at least partially intermediate the liquid pervious material and the liquid impervious material; and a barrier leg cuff comprising a nonwoven substrate comprising a layer of fibers, wherein a plurality of the fibers each comprise a plurality of fibrils extending outwardly from a surface of the fibers, and wherein the plurality of fibrils comprise a lipid ester; and wherein the barrier leg cuff is free of a film.
A dialysis system, comprising: a dialysate flow path, the dialysate flow path comprising a dialyzer, dialysate pump, and a bicarbonate source; and a sorbent cartridge receiving spent dialysate from the dialysate flow path for regeneration and return to the dialysate flow path; a processor programmed to obtain one or more patient parameters and one or more system parameters wherein the system parameters include sorbent cartridge mass, sorbent cartridge layer order, and sorbent cartridge pH and/or profile and to set a flow rate of bicarbonate from the bicarbonate source to the dialysate flow path for achieving a target patient bicarbonate concentration, wherein the processor sets the flow rate of bicarbonate from the bicarbonate source to the dialysate flow path based on a user specified patient post-dialysis bicarbonate level, which user specified patient post-dialysis bicarbonate level corresponds to the target patient bicarbonate concentration and whereby the system is instructed by the user to use this target for setting the bicarbonate flow rate. a dialysate flow path, the dialysate flow path comprising a dialyzer, dialysate pump, and a bicarbonate source; and a sorbent cartridge receiving spent dialysate from the dialysate flow path for regeneration and return to the dialysate flow path; a processor programmed to obtain one or more patient parameters and one or more system parameters wherein the system parameters include sorbent cartridge mass, sorbent cartridge layer order, and sorbent cartridge pH and/or profile and to set a flow rate of bicarbonate from the bicarbonate source to the dialysate flow path for achieving a target patient bicarbonate concentration, wherein the processor sets the flow rate of bicarbonate from the bicarbonate source to the dialysate flow path based on a user specified patient post-dialysis bicarbonate level, which user specified patient post-dialysis bicarbonate level corresponds to the target patient bicarbonate concentration and whereby the system is instructed by the user to use this target for setting the bicarbonate flow rate.
Shrink tube holder having unshrunk shrink tubes, which is able to be inserted into printers, with which the held shrink tubes are able to be printed, wherein the holder, consisting of a flat carrier material, receives the flattened shrink tubes, for application to and subsequent shrinking onto cable ends, at defined intervals to be removable from the holder, and two tongues of the carrier material are inserted into the two ends of each shrink tube per shrink tube, characterised in that at least one of the two tongues has a slot centrally.
Method for operating an electronic brake system for motor vehicles, a brake control unit defining the respective brake pressure at wheel brakes by controlling a pressure distribution ratio of the brake pressures at the wheel brakes of the front axle to the brake pressures at the wheel brakes of a rear axle of the motor vehicle, the brake control unit receiving from the driver of the motor vehicle defined driver brake requests and/or external brake requests and defining corresponding brake pressures, the control taking into account a pressure distribution ratio starting value, which is determined in a driver braking mode or in a pressure control mode and is stored and kept available for later consideration, the pressure distribution ratio starting value being determined by - a first rotational speed measured value of the front axle and a second rotational speed measured value of the rear axle being detected and a reference value of a movement variable of the motor vehicle being determined, characterized in that - the rotational speed measured value of the front axle and the rotational speed measured value of the rear axle are each linked to the reference value in a manner representing the wheel slip (λ) at the respective axle (3, 4), the first slip values formed in this way are set in relation to one another with respect to the front axle and the second slip values in relation to one another with respect to the rear axle, and the distribution index defined in this way is linked to a predetermined pressure distribution ratio, and in that the pressure distribution ratio starting value is defined according to the following equation: (P FA /P RA) = (λ RA /λ FA) * (P FA /P RA)nonideal, the index "FA" or "RA" in the equation representing a pressure or slip variable assigned to the front axle or rear axle, and (P FA /P RA) nonideal representing a dynamically determined pressure distribution ratio. - a first rotational speed measured value of the front axle and a second rotational speed measured value of the rear axle being detected and a reference value of a movement variable of the motor vehicle being determined, characterized in that - the rotational speed measured value of the front axle and the rotational speed measured value of the rear axle are each linked to the reference value in a manner representing the wheel slip (λ) at the respective axle (3, 4), the first slip values formed in this way are set in relation to one another with respect to the front axle and the second slip values in relation to one another with respect to the rear axle, and the distribution index defined in this way is linked to a predetermined pressure distribution ratio, and in that the pressure distribution ratio starting value is defined according to the following equation: (P FA /P RA) = (λ RA /λ FA) * (P FA /P RA)nonideal, the index "FA" or "RA" in the equation representing a pressure or slip variable assigned to the front axle or rear axle, and (P FA /P RA) nonideal representing a dynamically determined pressure distribution ratio.
A filler comprising calcium salt and an anionic cellulose derivative having a degree of anionic substitution of from 0.05 to 0.50, wherein the filler is free from fibres or fibrils of cellulose or lignocellulose.