mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for use in traversing a vehicle transportation network, the method comprising: traversing, by an autonomous vehicle, a vehicle transportation network, wherein traversing the vehicle transportation network includes: operating a scenario-specific operational control evaluation module instance, from a plurality of operational control evaluation modules, in response to detecting the corresponding operational scenario, wherein the scenario-specific operational control evaluation module instance includes an instance of a scenario-specific operational control evaluation model of a vehicle operational scenario from a plurality of scenario-specific operational control evaluation models of respective distinct vehicle operational scenarios, wherein the vehicle operational scenario is a merge vehicle operational scenario or a pass-obstruction vehicle operational scenario, wherein operating the scenario-specific operational control evaluation module instance includes identifying a policy determined by solving the scenario-specific operational control evaluation model; receiving, from the scenario-specific operational control evaluation module instance, as a candidate vehicle control action, a vehicle control action output by the policy; and traversing a portion of the vehicle transportation network in accordance with the candidate vehicle control action. operating a scenario-specific operational control evaluation module instance, from a plurality of operational control evaluation modules, in response to detecting the corresponding operational scenario, wherein the scenario-specific operational control evaluation module instance includes an instance of a scenario-specific operational control evaluation model of a vehicle operational scenario from a plurality of scenario-specific operational control evaluation models of respective distinct vehicle operational scenarios, wherein the vehicle operational scenario is a merge vehicle operational scenario or a pass-obstruction vehicle operational scenario, wherein operating the scenario-specific operational control evaluation module instance includes identifying a policy determined by solving the scenario-specific operational control evaluation model; receiving, from the scenario-specific operational control evaluation module instance, as a candidate vehicle control action, a vehicle control action output by the policy; and traversing a portion of the vehicle transportation network in accordance with the candidate vehicle control action.
A tuner module including a chassis, an upper cover and a lower cover coupled to the chassis, the tuner module, characterized in that: - the chassis includes lateral surfaces, and a hole lengthwise formed at a central portion of the lateral surfaces; - the upper cover includes a plate, and an elastic fixation end on which the plate is bent to allow the end to be inserted into the hole and to be tightly fixed onto an inner surface of the lateral surfaces by elasticity; and - the lower cover includes a plate, and an elastic hitching end on which the plate is bent to allow being hitched by the elastic fixation end and the hole, and applying a pressure to an external surface of the elastic fixation end. - the chassis includes lateral surfaces, and a hole lengthwise formed at a central portion of the lateral surfaces; - the upper cover includes a plate, and an elastic fixation end on which the plate is bent to allow the end to be inserted into the hole and to be tightly fixed onto an inner surface of the lateral surfaces by elasticity; and - the lower cover includes a plate, and an elastic hitching end on which the plate is bent to allow being hitched by the elastic fixation end and the hole, and applying a pressure to an external surface of the elastic fixation end.
An absorbent pad formed by folding inward both ends in a width direction of an absorbent pad sheet, wherein: the absorbent pad sheet is formed with a liquid-permeable front sheet, a liquid-permeable rear sheet and absorbent polymer particles absorbing liquid excretions that are provided in between the front sheet and the rear sheet; a width in the width direction between the both ends folded inward is formed 10 ~ 50 % with respect to a width in the width direction of the absorbent pad; a part of the absorbent polymer particles in sections folded inward is escaped down to inside of the front sheet in the sections folded inward; and a base weight of the front sheet is formed greater than a base weight of the rear sheet. the absorbent pad sheet is formed with a liquid-permeable front sheet, a liquid-permeable rear sheet and absorbent polymer particles absorbing liquid excretions that are provided in between the front sheet and the rear sheet; a width in the width direction between the both ends folded inward is formed 10 ~ 50 % with respect to a width in the width direction of the absorbent pad; a part of the absorbent polymer particles in sections folded inward is escaped down to inside of the front sheet in the sections folded inward; and a base weight of the front sheet is formed greater than a base weight of the rear sheet.
A method for joining engine components, the method comprising: providing a first engine component including a first thermal protection surface formed from a first surface materia (step 102); providing a second engine component including a second thermal protection surface formed from a second surface material different from, and less refractory than, the first surface materia (step 104); arranging the first and second thermal protection surfaces to have at least one thermal protection space therebetween; providing a plurality of first thermal protection structures (210 A,C) across the thermal protection space between the first thermal protection surface and the second thermal protection surface step 108), the first thermal protection structures each comprising a first thermal protection element projecting from the first thermal protection surface into the thermal protection space; wherein each of the first thermal protection elements is integrally formed with the first engine component; and locally joining the first engine component and the second engine component by forming a plurality of first transient liquid phase or partial transient liquid phase (PTLP) bonds between the first thermal protection surface and the second thermal protection surface step 110); wherein at least one of the first surface material and the second surface material is selected from one of: a ceramic material and a ceramic matrix composite material. providing a first engine component including a first thermal protection surface formed from a first surface materia (step 102); providing a second engine component including a second thermal protection surface formed from a second surface material different from, and less refractory than, the first surface materia (step 104); arranging the first and second thermal protection surfaces to have at least one thermal protection space therebetween; providing a plurality of first thermal protection structures (210 A,C) across the thermal protection space between the first thermal protection surface and the second thermal protection surface step 108), the first thermal protection structures each comprising a first thermal protection element projecting from the first thermal protection surface into the thermal protection space; wherein each of the first thermal protection elements is integrally formed with the first engine component; and locally joining the first engine component and the second engine component by forming a plurality of first transient liquid phase or partial transient liquid phase (PTLP) bonds between the first thermal protection surface and the second thermal protection surface step 110); wherein at least one of the first surface material and the second surface material is selected from one of: a ceramic material and a ceramic matrix composite material.
A method of supporting enhanced uplink EU operation, the method comprising: a Node-B receiving a radio link setup message from a radio network controller RNC for EU operation for a wireless transmit/receive unit WTRU, the radio link setup message being generated by the RNC based on WTRU-specific information including EU capability of the WTRU; the Node-B sending scheduling information for an EU transmission to the WTRU, the scheduling information for the EU transmission being based on the EU capability of the WTRU received by the Node-B from the RNC; and the Node-B receiving an EU transmission from the WTRU based on the scheduling information. a Node-B receiving a radio link setup message from a radio network controller RNC for EU operation for a wireless transmit/receive unit WTRU, the radio link setup message being generated by the RNC based on WTRU-specific information including EU capability of the WTRU; the Node-B sending scheduling information for an EU transmission to the WTRU, the scheduling information for the EU transmission being based on the EU capability of the WTRU received by the Node-B from the RNC; and the Node-B receiving an EU transmission from the WTRU based on the scheduling information.
A solar energy module for converting solar radiation to thermal energy, the module comprising: (a) a low iron glass plate; (b) transparent insulation material transmissive to solar radiation; (c) a sealed enclosure having a volume available to an enclosed gas inside said sealed enclosure; (d) an absorbing element configured to absorb the solar radiation transmitted via said low iron glass plate then via said transparent insulation material, said absorbing element inside said sealed enclosure, said absorbing element in thermal contact with said enclosed gas; characterised by: (e) a variable portion including: (i) a fixed volume element inside said sealed enclosure; (ii) an expandable compartment, outside said sealed enclosure; and (iii) a connecting duct configured to allow flow of said enclosed gas between said fixed volume element and said expandable compartment, (f) at least one heat pipe, wherein a vaporization volume of said heat pipe is inside said sealed enclosure and is thermally coupled to said absorbing element and wherein a condensation bulb of said heat pipe is external to the solar energy module, said transparent insulation material including thermal convection suppression, suppressing convective heat transfer between said low iron glass plate and said absorbing element, wherein upon heating of said enclosed gas in said fixed volume element, gas flows from said fixed volume element to said expandable compartment, said expandable compartment varying to increase said volume available to said enclosed gas, reducing internal temperature of said sealed enclosure and keeping pressure of said enclosed gas within structurally tolerable limits of the solar energy module. (a) a low iron glass plate; (b) transparent insulation material transmissive to solar radiation; (c) a sealed enclosure having a volume available to an enclosed gas inside said sealed enclosure; (d) an absorbing element configured to absorb the solar radiation transmitted via said low iron glass plate then via said transparent insulation material, said absorbing element inside said sealed enclosure, said absorbing element in thermal contact with said enclosed gas; characterised by: (e) a variable portion including: (i) a fixed volume element inside said sealed enclosure; (ii) an expandable compartment, outside said sealed enclosure; and (iii) a connecting duct configured to allow flow of said enclosed gas between said fixed volume element and said expandable compartment, (i) a fixed volume element inside said sealed enclosure; (ii) an expandable compartment, outside said sealed enclosure; and (iii) a connecting duct configured to allow flow of said enclosed gas between said fixed volume element and said expandable compartment, (f) at least one heat pipe, wherein a vaporization volume of said heat pipe is inside said sealed enclosure and is thermally coupled to said absorbing element and wherein a condensation bulb of said heat pipe is external to the solar energy module,
Screw for pressing of an apparatus for pressing food of the fruit and/or vegetable type, comprising a body provided with at least one main helical thread (19a, 19b) extending about an axis of rotation, characterised in that it comprises at least one arm (24, 25) that extends radially with respect to the axis of rotation, said arm (24, 25) comprising at its distal end (24a, 25a) a blade (26, 27) configured to extend to a lower portion of the body at a distance from the body, said blade (26, 27) comprising at least one cleaning element (28, 29).
A process for detecting cells from a sample, comprising the following steps: (a) applying the sample or a fraction of the sample in liquid phase in a direction of flow to a porous, two-dimensional support with pores having on the surface thereof at least one binding molecule specific for the cells to be detected or for fragments of such cells; (b) allowing the cells to be detected or of fragments of such cells to enter from the sample or sample fraction into the pores of said porous, two-dimensional support, said pores having such a mean pore size that the cells or fragments to be detected are able to enter into the pores; (c) retaining the cells or fragments to be detected by at least one binding molecule specific for the cells or fragments to be detected; (d) performing an optical read-out method on said two-dimensional support by an imaging method; wherein (e) the optical axis of an optical system used for the read-out method runs in the direction of flow of the sample or the sample fraction; and (f) the detection of the cells or cell fragments is effected at the surface of said porous, two-dimensional support, wherein the difference between the indices of refraction, n t - n p, of the medium filling the pores of said porous, two-dimensional support, n p, and that of the porous, two-dimensional support, n t, is smaller than 0.05. (a) applying the sample or a fraction of the sample in liquid phase in a direction of flow to a porous, two-dimensional support with pores having on the surface thereof at least one binding molecule specific for the cells to be detected or for fragments of such cells; (b) allowing the cells to be detected or of fragments of such cells to enter from the sample or sample fraction into the pores of said porous, two-dimensional support, said pores having such a mean pore size that the cells or fragments to be detected are able to enter into the pores; (c) retaining the cells or fragments to be detected by at least one binding molecule specific for the cells or fragments to be detected; (d) performing an optical read-out method on said two-dimensional support by an imaging method; wherein (e) the optical axis of an optical system used for the read-out method runs in the direction of flow of the sample or the sample fraction; and (f) the detection of the cells or cell fragments is effected at the surface of said porous, two-dimensional support,
An atherectomy catheter device configured to visualize and to cut tissue, the device comprising: an elongate catheter body; a distal tip; a cutter proximal to the distal tip, the cutter having a cutting edge that is configured to rotate; an optical fiber extending a length of the elongate catheter body, a distal end of the optical fiber forming an OCT imaging sensor configured to rotate independently of the cutter; an imaging drive shaft coupled to the imaging sensor and configured to rotate the imaging sensor; and a cutter drive shaft to rotate the cutter, wherein the cutter drive shaft is configured to be longitudinally displaced proximally or distally to deflect the distal tip away from the catheter body and expose the cutter; wherein the distal end of the optical fiber is secured to allow rotation of the distal end of the optical fiber, a proximal end of the optical fiber is fixed and does not rotate, and an area between the proximal end of the optical fiber and the distal end of the optical fiber is free to rotate relative to the catheter body. an elongate catheter body; a distal tip; a cutter proximal to the distal tip, the cutter having a cutting edge that is configured to rotate; an optical fiber extending a length of the elongate catheter body, a distal end of the optical fiber forming an OCT imaging sensor configured to rotate independently of the cutter; an imaging drive shaft coupled to the imaging sensor and configured to rotate the imaging sensor; and a cutter drive shaft to rotate the cutter, wherein the cutter drive shaft is configured to be longitudinally displaced proximally or distally to deflect the distal tip away from the catheter body and expose the cutter; wherein the distal end of the optical fiber is secured to allow rotation of the distal end of the optical fiber, a proximal end of the optical fiber is fixed and does not rotate, and an area between the proximal end of the optical fiber and the distal end of the optical fiber is free to rotate relative to the catheter body.
A drive circuit for an electric motor having an aerodynamic support of the motor shaft, wherein the drive circuit comprises at least one storage means (50,51) for storing electrical energy by which the electric motor can be supplied with electrical energy on a failure of the supply voltage or intermediate circuit voltage to obtain a minimum speed of the motor shaft required for the air support at least at times; wherein a control is provided which recognizes a voltage failure and switches to the emergency supply of the electric motor by the at least one storage means on a failure. of the supply voltage. characterized in that the control actuates a coupling of the electric motor at the output side on a voltage failure of the supply voltage to switch the motor load-free. wherein the drive circuit comprises at least one storage means (50,51) for storing electrical energy by which the electric motor can be supplied with electrical energy on a failure of the supply voltage or intermediate circuit voltage to obtain a minimum speed of the motor shaft required for the air support at least at times; wherein a control is provided which recognizes a voltage failure and switches to the emergency supply of the electric motor by the at least one storage means on a failure. of the supply voltage. characterized in that the control actuates a coupling of the electric motor at the output side on a voltage failure of the supply voltage to switch the motor load-free.
A switching power supply (10, 210) comprising: an inductor including a coil; a chopper circuit configured to chop a primary current drawn through the coil, for the inductor to output an induced current; a multifunction junction having a multifunction voltage that is a function of a primary voltage that drives the coil; a first circuit (83, 84) configured to suspend the chopping in response to a first sensed voltage crossing a first threshold, the first sensed voltage being a function of the multifunction voltage; characterized in that a second circuit (85, 82) configured to suspend the chopping in response to a second sensed voltage crossing a second threshold, the second threshold being a function of the multifunction voltage. an inductor including a coil; a chopper circuit configured to chop a primary current drawn through the coil, for the inductor to output an induced current; a multifunction junction having a multifunction voltage that is a function of a primary voltage that drives the coil; a first circuit (83, 84) configured to suspend the chopping in response to a first sensed voltage crossing a first threshold, the first sensed voltage being a function of the multifunction voltage; characterized in that a second circuit (85, 82) configured to suspend the chopping in response to a second sensed voltage crossing a second threshold, the second threshold being a function of the multifunction voltage.
A Field Programmable Gate Array capable of implementing a logic function said Field Programmable Gate Array comprising a plurality of hardware lookup tables (21, 22), the select lines or outputs of each lookup table being programmably interconnected with the select lines or outputs of another said lookup table by means of a plurality of programmable switches, said Field Programmable Gate Array characterized by further comprising: a plurality of flip flops (3701, 3702, 3703, 3704, 3705, 3706, 3707, 3708, 3709, 3710, 3711, 3712, 3713, 3714, 3715) in a shift register configuration, each said Lookup table (21, 22) having at least one input coupled to an output of a respective said flip flop (3701, 3702, 3703, 3704, 3705, 3706, 3707, 3708, 3709, 3710, 3711, 3712, 3713, 3714, 3715), and each said programmable switch coupled to an output of a further respective said flip flop (3701, 3702, 3703, 3704, 3705, 3706, 3707, 3708, 3709, 3710, 3711, 3712, 3713, 3714, 3715); and wherein said Field Programmable Gate Array is arranged to operate in a first mode in which said shift register is loaded with predefined test values, and a second mode in which said shift register is loaded with values implementing said logic function. a plurality of flip flops (3701, 3702, 3703, 3704, 3705, 3706, 3707, 3708, 3709, 3710, 3711, 3712, 3713, 3714, 3715) in a shift register configuration, each said Lookup table (21, 22) having at least one input coupled to an output of a respective said flip flop (3701, 3702, 3703, 3704, 3705, 3706, 3707, 3708, 3709, 3710, 3711, 3712, 3713, 3714, 3715), and each said programmable switch coupled to an output of a further respective said flip flop (3701, 3702, 3703, 3704, 3705, 3706, 3707, 3708, 3709, 3710, 3711, 3712, 3713, 3714, 3715); and wherein said Field Programmable Gate Array is arranged to operate in a first mode in which said shift register is loaded with predefined test values, and a second mode in which said shift register is loaded with values implementing said logic function.
A dual polarization transceiver being switchable between two operation modes, wherein in a first operation mode an optical QAM- (Quadratur Amplitude Modulation) Signal having a predetermined number of constellation points is generated by said dual polarization transceiver and wherein in a second operation mode an optical QPR- (Quadratur Partial Response) Signal having a predetermined number of constellation points is generated by said dual polarization transceiver, wherein the dual polarization transceiver is characterised in that the dual polarization transceiver comprises QAM-encoders (2-i) each encoding a corresponding bit stream and being connected to an adaptive partial response filter (4-i) for filtering the encoded bit stream generated by the respective QAM-encoder (2-i), wherein said adaptive partial response filters (4-i) are activated in the second operation mode of said dual polarization transceiver to generate a controlled intersymbol interference in the second operation mode of said dual polarization transceiver to provide the constellation points of said optical QPR- (Quadrature Partial Response) signal comprising a neutral constellation point.