mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An outdoor unit of an air-conditioning apparatus, the outdoor unit comprising: a compressor, which is configured to compress refrigerant; an outdoor heat exchanger, which is configured to exchange heat between the refrigerant and outdoor air; an outdoor fan, which is configured to send outdoor air to the outdoor heat exchanger; an outdoor air temperature detection unit, which is configured to detect a temperature of outdoor air; and a control unit, which is configured to control operation of the compressor and the outdoor fan, characterized by the control unit including: a storage unit, which is configured to store an outdoor air temperature that is detected by the outdoor air temperature detection unit at a time when operation is stopped; and an operation timing setting unit, which is configured to operate the outdoor fan and then the compressor in a case where the outdoor air temperature that is stored in the storage unit is less than a temperature threshold value when the operation is resumed, and to simultaneously operate the outdoor fan and the compressor in a case where the outdoor air temperature that is stored in the storage unit is the temperature threshold value or more when the operation is resumed. a compressor, which is configured to compress refrigerant; an outdoor heat exchanger, which is configured to exchange heat between the refrigerant and outdoor air; an outdoor fan, which is configured to send outdoor air to the outdoor heat exchanger; an outdoor air temperature detection unit, which is configured to detect a temperature of outdoor air; and a control unit, which is configured to control operation of the compressor and the outdoor fan, characterized by the control unit including: a storage unit, which is configured to store an outdoor air temperature that is detected by the outdoor air temperature detection unit at a time when operation is stopped; and an operation timing setting unit, which is configured to operate the outdoor fan and then the compressor in a case where the outdoor air temperature that is stored in the storage unit is less than a temperature threshold value when the operation is resumed, and to simultaneously operate the outdoor fan and the compressor in a case where the outdoor air temperature that is stored in the storage unit is the temperature threshold value or more when the operation is resumed. a storage unit, which is configured to store an outdoor air temperature that is detected by the outdoor air temperature detection unit at a time when operation is stopped; and an operation timing setting unit, which is configured to operate the outdoor fan and then the compressor in a case where the outdoor air temperature that is stored in the storage unit is less than a temperature threshold value when the operation is resumed, and to simultaneously operate the outdoor fan and the compressor in a case where the outdoor air temperature that is stored in the storage unit is the temperature threshold value or more when the operation is resumed.
A sensor arrangement for determining and optionally measuring a concentration of multiple gases, comprising a sensor structure with conductive elements arranged in a matrix and a plurality of contacts, wherein the conductive elements are connected to the contacts, characterized in that the sensor structure comprises a matrix of strands of conductive elements, which are arranged in a grid-shaped manner and consist of different metal oxides, wherein the strands extend on top of one another at intersecting points, wherein the conductive elements are arranged in such a way that the sensor arrangement forms multiple sensors, which can be coupled to one another and individually activated and interconnected by means of the contacts in order to measure more than two gases in a gas mixture in isolation from one another, and wherein the sensors are arranged at a distance from one another at contact points between two or more conductive elements.
A method of estimating a rock physics model anisotropic parameter for a geological subsurface, the method comprising: determining, based on well-log data, a volume fraction of dry clay minerals present in the geological subsurface; determining, based on well-log data, a measured total porosity of the geological subsurface; determining a value for the anisotropic parameter using the volume fraction of dry clay minerals in the geological subsurface, the measured total porosity of the geological subsurface, and empirically derived constants. determining, based on well-log data, a volume fraction of dry clay minerals present in the geological subsurface; determining, based on well-log data, a measured total porosity of the geological subsurface; determining a value for the anisotropic parameter using the volume fraction of dry clay minerals in the geological subsurface, the measured total porosity of the geological subsurface, and empirically derived constants.
A construction machine comprising: a cabin; an operator seat provided in the cabin; a seat right side console provided on a right side of an operator to be seated in the operator seat, and extending along a front-to-back direction of the operator seat; a right operating lever provided at a front of the seat right side console; a switch panel including a plurality of switches (41a-41f) provided on the seat right side console; a dial provided on the seat right side console; and a right armrest extending from a back side toward a front of the operator seat, and placed above the seat right side console, wherein the switch panel and the dial are placed between the right armrest and the right operating lever. a cabin; an operator seat provided in the cabin; a seat right side console provided on a right side of an operator to be seated in the operator seat, and extending along a front-to-back direction of the operator seat; a right operating lever provided at a front of the seat right side console; a switch panel including a plurality of switches (41a-41f) provided on the seat right side console; a dial provided on the seat right side console; and a right armrest extending from a back side toward a front of the operator seat, and placed above the seat right side console, wherein the switch panel and the dial are placed between the right armrest and the right operating lever.
A brake disc arrangement of the type having a mounting portion and a brake plate portion, the brake disc arrangement comprising: a radial protuberance extending radially outward from the mounting portion, said radial protuberance having a radially distal tip portion; a coating arranged to surround the radially distal tip portion; wherein the brake plate portion is cast to surround the radially distal tip portion, said coating functioning to prevent the brake plate portion from welding to the radially distal tip portion; characterised in that said radial protuberance is formed of metal, and the radially distal tip portion has been subjected to an electrical discharge machining process to increase a dampening characteristic of the metal in the region of the radially distal tip portion.
A device for beamforming, comprising: a plurality of mixers, each mixer configured to convey at least one of a quadrature signal and an in-phase signal; and at least one RF phase rotator coupled to an output of each of the plurality of mixers and configured for rotating independent of a carrier signal an envelope of the at least one of the quadrature signal and the in-phase signal to generate at least one of a rotated in-phase signal and a rotated quadrature signal, wherein a mixer is configured such at least one of the in-phase signals is mixed with a cosine wave and another one of the at least one of the in-phase signals is mixed with a sine wave, and such that at least one of the quadrature signals is mixed with a sine wave and another one of the at least one of the quadrature signals is mixed with a cosine wave. a plurality of mixers, each mixer configured to convey at least one of a quadrature signal and an in-phase signal; and at least one RF phase rotator coupled to an output of each of the plurality of mixers and configured for rotating independent of a carrier signal an envelope of the at least one of the quadrature signal and the in-phase signal to generate at least one of a rotated in-phase signal and a rotated quadrature signal, wherein a mixer is configured such at least one of the in-phase signals is mixed with a cosine wave and another one of the at least one of the in-phase signals is mixed with a sine wave, and such that at least one of the quadrature signals is mixed with a sine wave and another one of the at least one of the quadrature signals is mixed with a cosine wave.
A fluid containment and transfer vessel comprising a chamber defining a fluid inlet for receiving fluid from a primary heater and a separate fluid outlet for delivery of fluid at least to be circulated via a circulated fluid central heating system, the chamber adapted to contain fluid in use to such a level as to define a header region surmounting the fluid therein, wherein the fluid is water, the inlet is provided into the header region, the outlet is provided at a base portion of the chamber, the inlet is to the side of the vessel and the outlet centrally in the base surface of the vessel so as to create an offset between the two, and a conduit is provided within the chamber open at either end and with a first end in the vicinity of and generally above the outlet and a second end venting out of the vessel at a higher point thereto in use.
A lighting system for controlling a plurality of light sources which includes at least a first and a second light source (2a, 2b), the first and the second light source (2a, 2b) having different luminous colors from each other, the system comprising: a driving unit (7a, 7b, 7c) configured to turn on and off each of the light sources; and a control unit configured to transmit a control signal to the driving unit (7a, 7b, 7c) in response to a signal inputted from a dimming input unit, wherein the second light source has a color temperature and relative luminous efficiency higher than those of the first light source, and characterized in that the control unit transmits the control signal to the driving unit (7a, 7b, 7c), to perform a fade-in control in which the first light source is turned on prior to the second light source when turning on the light sources and a fade-out control in which the second light source is turned off or is dimmed, prior to the first light source when turning off the light sources. a driving unit (7a, 7b, 7c) configured to turn on and off each of the light sources; and a control unit configured to transmit a control signal to the driving unit (7a, 7b, 7c) in response to a signal inputted from a dimming input unit, wherein the second light source has a color temperature and relative luminous efficiency higher than those of the first light source, and characterized in that the control unit transmits the control signal to the driving unit (7a, 7b, 7c), to perform a fade-in control in which the first light source is turned on prior to the second light source when turning on the light sources and a fade-out control in which the second light source is turned off or is dimmed, prior to the first light source when turning off the light sources.
A method of an optical coherence tomography apparatus for positioning on a tomogram an image of a retina of an eye, the method comprising: initialising a reference optical path length of the optical coherence tomography apparatus so that an image of the retina can be viewed on the tomogram at an initial position, by setting the optical coherence tomography apparatus into one of a vitreous mode of operation and a choroid mode of operation; performing a test move by changing the reference optical path length in a first direction by a first distance; observing a change in the tomogram of the retina as a result of the test move; determining, from the observation, whether an initial orientation of the image of the retina was a normal orientation or an inverted orientation; and performing a target move by changing the reference optical path length of the optical coherence tomography apparatus so that the image of the retina can be placed at a desired position within the tomogram based on the initial orientation of the image of the retina; wherein in the vitreous mode of operation the optical coherence tomography apparatus is configured to position an image of the eye in the normal orientation with an image of the vitreous of the eye located closer to a zero delay line than an image of the choroidea of the eye, and wherein in the choroid mode of operation the optical coherence tomography apparatus is configured to position an image of the eye in the inverted orientation with an image of the choroid of the eye located closer to a zero delay line than an image of the vitreous of the eye. initialising a reference optical path length of the optical coherence tomography apparatus so that an image of the retina can be viewed on the tomogram at an initial position, by setting the optical coherence tomography apparatus into one of a vitreous mode of operation and a choroid mode of operation; performing a test move by changing the reference optical path length in a first direction by a first distance; observing a change in the tomogram of the retina as a result of the test move; determining, from the observation, whether an initial orientation of the image of the retina was a normal orientation or an inverted orientation; and performing a target move by changing the reference optical path length of the optical coherence tomography apparatus so that the image of the retina can be placed at a desired position within the tomogram based on the initial orientation of the image of the retina; wherein in the vitreous mode of operation the optical coherence tomography apparatus is configured to position an image of the eye in the normal orientation with an image of the vitreous of the eye located closer to a zero delay line than an image of the choroidea of the eye, and wherein in the choroid mode of operation the optical coherence tomography apparatus is configured to position an image of the eye in the inverted orientation with an image of the choroid of the eye located closer to a zero delay line than an image of the vitreous of the eye.
A Cu alloy bonding wire for a semiconductor device, wherein the total of abundance ratios of crystal orientations <110> and <111> having an angular difference of 15 degrees or less from a direction perpendicular to one plane including a wire center axis to crystal orientations on a wire surface is 40% or more and 90% or less in average area percentage.
A sub-micron hybrid III-V waveguide laser comprising: a local-epitaxy-grown channel waveguide (100, 200) having a width in the range between 50 nm and 800 nm and a height in the range between 500 nm and 1200 nm, the channel waveguide (100, 200) having a first lateral side and a second lateral side; a lateral cladding layer adjacent to the first lateral side and the second lateral side of the channel waveguide; and a light confinement element for confining light in the local-epitaxy-grown channel waveguide, wherein the light confinement element is one of an overlay covering the channel waveguide and containing a high refractive index material or a plateau being provided in the lateral cladding layer at the first lateral side and the second lateral side of the channel waveguide.. a local-epitaxy-grown channel waveguide (100, 200) having a width in the range between 50 nm and 800 nm and a height in the range between 500 nm and 1200 nm, the channel waveguide (100, 200) having a first lateral side and a second lateral side; a lateral cladding layer adjacent to the first lateral side and the second lateral side of the channel waveguide; and a light confinement element for confining light in the local-epitaxy-grown channel waveguide, wherein the light confinement element is one of an overlay covering the channel waveguide and containing a high refractive index material or a plateau being provided in the lateral cladding layer at the first lateral side and the second lateral side of the channel waveguide..
A process for producing an optimised granular material for technical ceramics or ceramic tiles comprising the steps: A) Producing a granular material in a granulating mixer having a container and a stirrer tool, and B) Comminuting at least a part of the granular material in a granular material conditioner which has two elements which move relative to each other, wherein the granular material led out of the granulating mixer is fed to the granular material conditioner without adding moisture or a drying process has a moisture content of 10 - 15% and is passed through a gap between the two elements. A) Producing a granular material in a granulating mixer having a container and a stirrer tool, and B) Comminuting at least a part of the granular material in a granular material conditioner which has two elements which move relative to each other, wherein the granular material led out of the granulating mixer is fed to the granular material conditioner without adding moisture or a drying process has a moisture content of 10 - 15% and is passed through a gap between the two elements.
A method for the synthesis of N -trifluoromethylcarbonyl compounds having the structure R-N(CF 3)CO-LG, whereby R is an organic moiety and LG is a leaving group, from isothiocyanates R-NCS, comprising the step of a) contacting the isothiocyanate R-NCS with AgF and an electrophilic C 1 -compound where the carbon is in the formal oxidation state (+IV). a) contacting the isothiocyanate R-NCS with AgF and an electrophilic C 1 -compound where the carbon is in the formal oxidation state (+IV).
A radio communication device comprising: a full-digital array that comprises a first antenna element group including multiple antenna elements and that comprises no analog variable phase shifter; and a hybrid beamformer that comprises a second antenna element group including multiple antenna elements and that comprises an analog variable phase shifter, wherein the full-digital array is configured to transmit a first signal that has been subjected to full-digital beamforming, wherein the hybrid beamformer is configured to transmit a second signal that has been subjected to hybrid beamforming, the hybrid beamforming being a combination of digital precoding and analog beamforming, and characterised in that the radio communication device is configured to perform calibration of the full-digital array based on a second calibration signal transmitted from the second antenna element group of the hybrid beamformer, and wherein the radio communication device is configured to subsequently perform calibration of the hybrid beamformer based on a first calibration signal transmitted from the first antenna element group of the full-digital array. a full-digital array that comprises a first antenna element group including multiple antenna elements and that comprises no analog variable phase shifter; and a hybrid beamformer that comprises a second antenna element group including multiple antenna elements and that comprises an analog variable phase shifter, wherein the full-digital array is configured to transmit a first signal that has been subjected to full-digital beamforming, wherein the hybrid beamformer is configured to transmit a second signal that has been subjected to hybrid beamforming, the hybrid beamforming being a combination of digital precoding and analog beamforming, and characterised in that the radio communication device is configured to perform calibration of the full-digital array based on a second calibration signal transmitted from the second antenna element group of the hybrid beamformer, and wherein the radio communication device is configured to subsequently perform calibration of the hybrid beamformer based on a first calibration signal transmitted from the first antenna element group of the full-digital array.
A spectrally encoded endoscopy probe for forward viewing, comprising: a light guiding component; a light focusing component; a light reflecting component; and a grating component; wherein the light guiding component is configured to guide light from a light source, the light focusing component is configured to focus the light from the light guiding component, the light reflecting component is configured to reflect the light from the light focusing element, and the grating component is configured to diffract the light from the light reflecting component, wherein the probe has a probe optical axis that is defined as extending along the direction of propagation of a light provided from the light guiding component through the light focusing component, wherein, from a proximal end of the probe in the direction of propagation of light, the light focusing component is provided after the light guiding component, the light reflecting component is provided after the light focusing component, and the grating component is provided after the light reflecting component, and wherein the light reflecting component and the grating component are angled with respect to the probe optical axis such that light reflected by the light reflecting component is incident on the grating component not parallel to the probe optical axis and, when the light is transmitted through the grating component, at least one diffracted light propagates directly in a forward direction from the grating component substantially parallel to the probe optical axis. a light guiding component; a light focusing component; a light reflecting component; and a grating component; wherein the light guiding component is configured to guide light from a light source, the light focusing component is configured to focus the light from the light guiding component, the light reflecting component is configured to reflect the light from the light focusing element, and the grating component is configured to diffract the light from the light reflecting component, wherein the probe has a probe optical axis that is defined as extending along the direction of propagation of a light provided from the light guiding component through the light focusing component, wherein, from a proximal end of the probe in the direction of propagation of light, the light focusing component is provided after the light guiding component, the light reflecting component is provided after the light focusing component, and the grating component is provided after the light reflecting component, and wherein the light reflecting component and the grating component are angled with respect to the probe optical axis such that light reflected by the light reflecting component is incident on the grating component not parallel to the probe optical axis and, when the light is transmitted through the grating component, at least one diffracted light propagates directly in a forward direction from the grating component substantially parallel to the probe optical axis.
A cosmetic mask that is worn on the face of a user that can cover at least the user's cheeks, comprising: a pair of stimulators that apply electrical or ultrasound stimulation to locations corresponding to at least one of the zygomatic muscles or masseter muscles of the user, and a pair of stimulator fitting sections for fitting the stimulators at positions of cheeks, characterized in that the stimulator fitting sections provide openings for arranging the stimulators, wherein the stimulators are integrated in the openings and can be fitted in and detached from the stimulator fitting sections, and that the stimulators are integrally equipped with current generators. a pair of stimulators that apply electrical or ultrasound stimulation to locations corresponding to at least one of the zygomatic muscles or masseter muscles of the user, and a pair of stimulator fitting sections for fitting the stimulators at positions of cheeks,