mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A die cushion device comprising: a fluid-pressure cylinder configured to support a cushion pad and generate die cushion force while a slide of a press machine descends; a first fluid-pressure circuit configured to supply operation fluid to a cap side fluid-pressure chamber of the fluid-pressure cylinder or discharge the operation fluid from the cap side fluid-pressure chamber; and a second fluid-pressure circuit configured to enable the operation fluid to be prevented from flowing out from a rod side fluid-pressure chamber of the fluid-pressure cylinder, or configured to enable the operation fluid to flow into the rod side fluid-pressure chamber; and a pressurization controller configured to control the second fluid-pressure circuit before die cushion force control starts to cause the operation fluid to be prevented from flowing out from the rod side fluid-pressure chamber of the fluid-pressure cylinder, and to control the first fluid-pressure circuit to cause pressure fluid to be supplied to the cap side fluid-pressure chamber of the fluid-pressure cylinder while the operation fluid is prevented from flowing out from the rod side fluid-pressure chamber to pressurize the cap side fluid-pressure chamber. a fluid-pressure cylinder configured to support a cushion pad and generate die cushion force while a slide of a press machine descends; a first fluid-pressure circuit configured to supply operation fluid to a cap side fluid-pressure chamber of the fluid-pressure cylinder or discharge the operation fluid from the cap side fluid-pressure chamber; and a second fluid-pressure circuit configured to enable the operation fluid to be prevented from flowing out from a rod side fluid-pressure chamber of the fluid-pressure cylinder, or configured to enable the operation fluid to flow into the rod side fluid-pressure chamber; and a pressurization controller configured to control the second fluid-pressure circuit before die cushion force control starts to cause the operation fluid to be prevented from flowing out from the rod side fluid-pressure chamber of the fluid-pressure cylinder, and to control the first fluid-pressure circuit to cause pressure fluid to be supplied to the cap side fluid-pressure chamber of the fluid-pressure cylinder while the operation fluid is prevented from flowing out from the rod side fluid-pressure chamber to pressurize the cap side fluid-pressure chamber.
A system for producing a structure including a plurality of fibers, the system comprising: a collector having a predefined pattern, wherein the collector is charged at a first polarity; a spinneret configured to dispense a polymer, wherein the spinneret is charged at a second polarity substantially opposite the first polarity such that the polymer dispensed from the spinneret forms the plurality of fibers on the predefined pattern of the collector, wherein the collector comprises a plurality of features, which include at least one of a plurality of ribs and a plurality of seams, that are interconnected to form the predefined grid pattern, the plurality of features interconnected such that voids are formed between the plurality of features, and wherein the collector further comprises at least one surface that is a filling of a void formed between the interconnected features. a collector having a predefined pattern, wherein the collector is charged at a first polarity; a spinneret configured to dispense a polymer, wherein the spinneret is charged at a second polarity substantially opposite the first polarity such that the polymer dispensed from the spinneret forms the plurality of fibers on the predefined pattern of the collector, wherein the collector comprises a plurality of features, which include at least one of a plurality of ribs and a plurality of seams, that are interconnected to form the predefined grid pattern, the plurality of features interconnected such that voids are formed between the plurality of features, and wherein the collector further comprises at least one surface that is a filling of a void formed between the interconnected features.
A jamming apparatus, comprising: - at least one detection device having an antenna for detecting a target signal emitted to at least one communication device (30, 30'); - at least one jamming device for jamming the target signal by a jamming signal; - at least one sensor unit for measuring a transmission power of the jamming device; - a control device in communicative connection with the jamming device for controlling the jamming device, wherein the control device sets a future transmission power of the jamming device as a function of the measured transmission power; wherein the at least one sensor unit (23, 23', 23") is formed to measure also the transmission power of a signal emitted by the at least one communication device (30, 30'); wherein the control device receives at least one input signal from the sensor unit (23, 23', 23") for determining the measured transmission power of the jamming device and the transmission power of the at least one communication device (30, 30'), wherein the measurement of the transmission power of the jamming device by means of the sensor unit (23, 23', 23") is performed spatially remote from the jamming device, wherein, for selecting jamming signal components for the measurement of the transmission power of the jamming device, the jamming signal of the jamming device is transferred to the sensor unit (23, 23', 23") in a wired manner as a synchronization signal in order for the sensor unit to determine the jamming signal components being in conformity with the synchronization signal. - at least one detection device having an antenna for detecting a target signal emitted to at least one communication device (30, 30'); - at least one jamming device for jamming the target signal by a jamming signal; - at least one sensor unit for measuring a transmission power of the jamming device; - a control device in communicative connection with the jamming device for controlling the jamming device, wherein the control device sets a future transmission power of the jamming device as a function of the measured transmission power;
A chlorine-free multilayer film, comprising: a barrier layer formed of amorphous polyamide resin present in a concentration of about 65 percent to about 100 percent by weight of the barrier layer and a maleic anhydride modified or glycidyl methacrylate grafted resin, present in a concentration of about 0 percent to about 35 percent by weight of the barrier layer, the barrier layer being substantially impermeable to malodor causing compounds; at least one skin layer, the at least one skin layer comprising an ethylene vinyl acetate or ethylene methyl acrylate copolymer and blends thereof, and polypropylene- based resins and blends thereof; and at least one tie layer arranged between the barrier layer and the at least one skin layer, the at least one tie layer formed of a maleic anhydride modified resin, the resin being one or more of an ethylene-based copolymer, a propylene-based copolymer, an ethylene-octene polymer and a styrene block copolymer; characterized in that the at least one tie layer has a maleic anhydride content of between about 0.030% and about 0.080% by weight. a barrier layer formed of amorphous polyamide resin present in a concentration of about 65 percent to about 100 percent by weight of the barrier layer and a maleic anhydride modified or glycidyl methacrylate grafted resin, present in a concentration of about 0 percent to about 35 percent by weight of the barrier layer, the barrier layer being substantially impermeable to malodor causing compounds; at least one skin layer, the at least one skin layer comprising an ethylene vinyl acetate or ethylene methyl acrylate copolymer and blends thereof, and polypropylene- based resins and blends thereof; and at least one tie layer arranged between the barrier layer and the at least one skin layer, the at least one tie layer formed of a maleic anhydride modified resin, the resin being one or more of an ethylene-based copolymer, a propylene-based copolymer, an ethylene-octene polymer and a styrene block copolymer; characterized in that the at least one tie layer has a maleic anhydride content of between about 0.030% and about 0.080% by weight.
A method for determining trace amounts of crude oil in an oil-containing fluid within a core sample, the method comprising the steps of: removing at least a portion of the oil-containing fluid from the core sample to create a sample of oil-containing fluid, wherein the oil-containing fluid comprises an amount of oil and an aqueous fluid; adding a toluene extraction volume to the oil-containing fluid sample; perturbing the sample, wherein the toluene extraction volume contacts the oil-containing fluid; dissolving all of the amount of oil in the toluene extraction volume to create a mixed sample; extracting the mixed sample to create an oil-in-toluene layer and an aqueous fluid layer; removing a pre-defined portion of the oil-in-toluene layer into a dilution container; diluting the pre-defined portion of the oil-in-toluene layer with a toluene dilution volume to create a dilute sample; measuring an absorption value of the dilute sample using a spectrophotometer; and comparing the absorption value to a calibration curve to quantify the amount of oil in the oil-containing fluid; wherein the method for determining trace amounts of crude oil in an oil-containing fluid is in the absence of a fluid assist. removing at least a portion of the oil-containing fluid from the core sample to create a sample of oil-containing fluid, wherein the oil-containing fluid comprises an amount of oil and an aqueous fluid; adding a toluene extraction volume to the oil-containing fluid sample; perturbing the sample, wherein the toluene extraction volume contacts the oil-containing fluid; dissolving all of the amount of oil in the toluene extraction volume to create a mixed sample; extracting the mixed sample to create an oil-in-toluene layer and an aqueous fluid layer; removing a pre-defined portion of the oil-in-toluene layer into a dilution container; diluting the pre-defined portion of the oil-in-toluene layer with a toluene dilution volume to create a dilute sample; measuring an absorption value of the dilute sample using a spectrophotometer; and comparing the absorption value to a calibration curve to quantify the amount of oil in the oil-containing fluid; wherein the method for determining trace amounts of crude oil in an oil-containing fluid is in the absence of a fluid assist.
A process for preparing compound 2250, comprising reacting compound 2244 as follows: reacting compound 2245 as follows: and/or reacting compound 2245 as follows:
A method for detecting a water level in a dishwasher comprising a circulation pump and a TRIAC connected to the circulation pump for providing electrical power to a motor of the circulation pump, characterized in that, a firing angle condition of the TRIAC is used to detect the water level in the dishwasher, wherein predefined TRIAC firing angle conditions are assigned to specific water levels in the dishwasher.
A method for operating a combined cycle power plant (CCPP) comprised of a gas turbine, a heat recovery steam generator located downstream of the gas turbine, at least one steam turbine, comprising a low pressure steam turbine section, an intermediate pressure steam turbine section and a high pressure steam turbine section, and a separate supercritical steam turbine comprising the step of: initiating a base load operation of the CCPP at a supercritical pressure, via supercritical steam from the steam turbine; expanding the supercritical steam and generating exiting steam at a subcritical pressure by the supercritical steam turbine; introducing the exiting steam at the subcritical pressure into the high pressure steam turbine section of the main steam turbine; and operating the CCPP in a part load operation at a subcritical pressure level. initiating a base load operation of the CCPP at a supercritical pressure, via supercritical steam from the steam turbine; expanding the supercritical steam and generating exiting steam at a subcritical pressure by the supercritical steam turbine; introducing the exiting steam at the subcritical pressure into the high pressure steam turbine section of the main steam turbine; and operating the CCPP in a part load operation at a subcritical pressure level.
Protective device, in particular shading device, for a vehicle interior of a motor vehicle, having a flexible planar structure, mounted to be displaced between a compactly stowed rest position and at least one deployed functional position, and having lateral guide rails extending non-parallel to each other in the operating condition installed fixed to the vehicle and in which rails a pull-out profile of the planar structure is guided, wherein each guide rail comprises a cover profile for covering a lateral edge of the deployed planar structure, wherein the cover profile forms a lengthwise extended guide slot for the lateral edge of the planar structure, with the width thereof selected such that the lateral edge projects into the cover profile over its entire length in the deployed functional position of the planar structure, characterized in that the guide slot (11a, 11b) in its longitudinal direction and in its transverse direction is tapering in a funnel shape.
A method of accelerating setup of a persistent connection over a network between a client device and a remote host server, where establishing the connection requires a connection request by the client device and a corresponding connection response by the remote host server, the method comprising: receiving, at a server-side pre-connect module on a server-side of the network, from a hinting service, hints for a network transaction the client device is expected to execute, wherein the hints comprise information for generating a pre-connect request (420, 620), the pre-connect request being a connection request that mimics a connection request that would be generated by the client device; generating, by the server-side pre-connect module, the pre-connect request (420, 620) on behalf of the client device; sending the pre-connect request to the remote host server; receiving, at the server-side pre-connect module, a pre-connect response (430, 630) from the remote host server in response to the pre-connect request; and pre-positioning the pre-connect response on a client-side of the network by sending the pre-connect response to a client-side pre-connect module. receiving, at a server-side pre-connect module on a server-side of the network, from a hinting service, hints for a network transaction the client device is expected to execute, wherein the hints comprise information for generating a pre-connect request (420, 620), the pre-connect request being a connection request that mimics a connection request that would be generated by the client device; generating, by the server-side pre-connect module, the pre-connect request (420, 620) on behalf of the client device; sending the pre-connect request to the remote host server; receiving, at the server-side pre-connect module, a pre-connect response (430, 630) from the remote host server in response to the pre-connect request; and pre-positioning the pre-connect response on a client-side of the network by sending the pre-connect response to a client-side pre-connect module.
An energy discriminating electron detector comprising: a main electrode disposed between an energy beam radiating device radiating an electron or ion beam through an objective lens and an object emitting electrons in response to the irradiation of the ion or electron beam, the main electrode being applied with an negative voltage; and an electron detector disposed remotely from the main electrode on the object side thereof, the electron detector detecting electrons which are those emitted from the object and reflected by the main electrode; characterised in that the energy discriminating electron detector further comprises a shield electrode (27, 28) disposed at least between the main electrode and the object, the shield electrode shielding an electric field caused by the negative voltage applied to the main electrode, wherein the shield electrode on the object side is a grid electrode. a main electrode disposed between an energy beam radiating device radiating an electron or ion beam through an objective lens and an object emitting electrons in response to the irradiation of the ion or electron beam, the main electrode being applied with an negative voltage; and an electron detector disposed remotely from the main electrode on the object side thereof, the electron detector detecting electrons which are those emitted from the object and reflected by the main electrode; characterised in that the energy discriminating electron detector further comprises a shield electrode (27, 28) disposed at least between the main electrode and the object, the shield electrode shielding an electric field caused by the negative voltage applied to the main electrode, wherein the shield electrode on the object side is a grid electrode.
Electrical system (112, 128) for controlling a functional component comprising: - an electrical device comprising: - two electrical power supply terminals (114, 116) intended to be respectively connected to a positive terminal and to a negative terminal of an electrical source, - a functional component intended to be powered by the electrical source, - a first controllable switch placed between the functional component and one of the electrical power supply terminals, - a control device designed to control the first controllable switch in order to control the functional component, the electrical system (112, 128) being characterized in that it further comprises: - a second controllable switch placed between the functional component and the other one of the electrical power supply terminals (114, 116), and in that the control device is also designed to detect a fault in the electrical device and, in the event of the detection of a fault, to open the second controllable switch in order to deactivate the functional component. - an electrical device comprising: - two electrical power supply terminals (114, 116) intended to be respectively connected to a positive terminal and to a negative terminal of an electrical source, - a functional component intended to be powered by the electrical source, - a first controllable switch placed between the functional component and one of the electrical power supply terminals, - two electrical power supply terminals (114, 116) intended to be respectively connected to a positive terminal and to a negative terminal of an electrical source, - a functional component intended to be powered by the electrical source, - a first controllable switch placed between the functional component and one of the electrical power supply terminals, - a control device designed to control the first controllable switch in order to control the functional component, the electrical system (112, 128) being characterized in that it further comprises: - a second controllable switch placed between the functional component and the other one of the electrical power supply terminals (114, 116), - a second controllable switch placed between the functional component and the other one of the electrical power supply terminals (114, 116), and in that the control device is also designed to detect a fault in the electrical device and, in the event of the detection of a fault, to open the second controllable switch in order to deactivate the functional component.
A method of making a preform for fiber-reinforced molded articles, comprising: (a) applying a layer of material comprising reinforcing fibers on a preform mold surface which has a configuration corresponding to at least a portion of a molded article; (b) adding a composition comprising an anaerobic binder to the reinforcing material so that the fibers are at least partially coated; characterised in that during steps (a) and (b) the interstices between the fibers will remain open; and that (c) said anaerobic binder is contacted with an atmosphere of one or more inert gases that promotes the curing of said binder. (a) applying a layer of material comprising reinforcing fibers on a preform mold surface which has a configuration corresponding to at least a portion of a molded article; (b) adding a composition comprising an anaerobic binder to the reinforcing material so that the fibers are at least partially coated; (c) said anaerobic binder is contacted with an atmosphere of one or more inert gases that promotes the curing of said binder.
A thermoelectric material comprising: Cu and Se, wherein the thermoelectric material has a plurality of different crystal structures together, in which Cu atoms and Se atoms are arranged in the crystal, at a predetermined temperature wherein one type of monoclinic crystal structure and two types of cubic crystal structures are present together at 100°C; and wherein the thermoelectric material is represented by the following chemical formula 1: <Chemical Formula 1> Cu x Se wherein 2<x≤2.6. Cu and Se, wherein the thermoelectric material has a plurality of different crystal structures together, in which Cu atoms and Se atoms are arranged in the crystal, at a predetermined temperature wherein one type of monoclinic crystal structure and two types of cubic crystal structures are present together at 100°C; and wherein the thermoelectric material is represented by the following chemical formula 1: <Chemical Formula 1> Cu x Se wherein 2<x≤2.6.
A drawer slide, comprising: an outer slide member and an inner slide member configured to move between a closed position and an extended position; a lever is pivotally mounted to a front portion of the inner slide member; a cam configured to be mounted to the outer slide member in a first mounting position and a second mounting position; wherein the lever includes an engaging end that engages with the cam to secure the inner slide member to the outer slide member, and wherein the lever moves in a first direction to engage the cam in the first mounting position, and the lever moves in a second direction to engage the cam in the second mounting position. an outer slide member and an inner slide member configured to move between a closed position and an extended position; a lever is pivotally mounted to a front portion of the inner slide member; a cam configured to be mounted to the outer slide member in a first mounting position and a second mounting position; wherein the lever includes an engaging end that engages with the cam to secure the inner slide member to the outer slide member, and wherein the lever moves in a first direction to engage the cam in the first mounting position, and the lever moves in a second direction to engage the cam in the second mounting position.