mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An exoskeleton structure comprising: - a back assembly intended to be attached to the back of a user, - an arm assembly intended to be attached to an arm of the user, - a shoulder connection device connecting the back assembly to the arm assembly, the shoulder connection device comprising a first connection part, a first pivot connecting the first connection part to the back assembly while allowing rotation of the first connection part relative to the back assembly around a first axis of rotation parallel to an internal/external axis of rotation of the shoulder of the user, a second connection part, a second pivot connecting the first connection part to the second connection part while allowing rotation of the second connection part relative to the first connection part around a second axis of rotation orthogonal to the first axis of rotation, a third pivot connecting the second connection part to the arm assembly while allowing rotation of the arm assembly relative to the second connection part around a third axis of rotation orthogonal to the second axis of rotation, wherein the second pivot is arranged so that the second axis of rotation forms a non-zero angle with an abduction/adduction axis of the shoulder of the user and a non-zero angle with a flexion/extension axis of the shoulder of the user when the user is standing, arms relaxed along the body. - a back assembly intended to be attached to the back of a user, - an arm assembly intended to be attached to an arm of the user, - a shoulder connection device connecting the back assembly to the arm assembly, the shoulder connection device comprising a first connection part, a first pivot connecting the first connection part to the back assembly while allowing rotation of the first connection part relative to the back assembly around a first axis of rotation parallel to an internal/external axis of rotation of the shoulder of the user, a second connection part, a second pivot connecting the first connection part to the second connection part while allowing rotation of the second connection part relative to the first connection part around a second axis of rotation orthogonal to the first axis of rotation, a third pivot connecting the second connection part to the arm assembly while allowing rotation of the arm assembly relative to the second connection part around a third axis of rotation orthogonal to the second axis of rotation,
Heating system comprising a radiator and a control device (10, 11), wherein said control device comprises a metering device comprising: - first detection means (12, 112, 13, 113, 18, 118, 22, 122) to detect the fluid flow through a fluid inlet (2, 211) of said radiator; - first measuring means (18, 118, 22, 122) of the time interval between the starting time and the ending time of said flow through said fluid inlet (2, 211), associated to said first detection means (12, 112, 13, 113, 18, 118, 22, 122); - second detection means to detect the inlet temperature (T i) at said fluid inlet (2, 211) and the outlet temperature (T o) at a fluid outlet (3, 311) of said radiator and/or an exchange temperature (T e) of an heat exchange portion (8a, 8b, 8c, 8d, 8e) of said radiator; - second measuring means, associated to said second detection means, to calculate the temperature difference between said inlet temperature (T i) and said outlet temperature (T o) or between said exchange temperature (T e) and at least a comparison temperature, respectively; - means for the calculation of the energy consumption of said radiator, associated to said first (18, 118, 22, 122) and second measuring means, based on said measured time interval and based on said calculated temperature difference. - first detection means (12, 112, 13, 113, 18, 118, 22, 122) to detect the fluid flow through a fluid inlet (2, 211) of said radiator; - first measuring means (18, 118, 22, 122) of the time interval between the starting time and the ending time of said flow through said fluid inlet (2, 211), associated to said first detection means (12, 112, 13, 113, 18, 118, 22, 122); - second detection means to detect the inlet temperature (T i) at said fluid inlet (2, 211) and the outlet temperature (T o) at a fluid outlet (3, 311) of said radiator and/or an exchange temperature (T e) of an heat exchange portion (8a, 8b, 8c, 8d, 8e) of said radiator; - second measuring means, associated to said second detection means, to calculate the temperature difference between said inlet temperature (T i) and said outlet temperature (T o) or between said exchange temperature (T e) and at least a comparison temperature, respectively; - means for the calculation of the energy consumption of said radiator, associated to said first (18, 118, 22, 122) and second measuring means, based on said measured time interval and based on said calculated temperature difference.
An absorbent article comprising a liquid pervious topsheet, said topsheet comprising a first portion and a second portion, wherein said first portion differs in structure from said second portion, said topsheet having an area; wherein said first portion comprises first apertures and said second portion comprises second apertures, wherein said first apertures differ in structure from said second apertures; wherein said topsheet has a longitudinal centerline and a transverse centerline; wherein said second portion comprises a first structurally modified zone and a second structurally modified zone; wherein said first structurally modified zone and said second structurally modified zone are on opposing sides of said longitudinal centerline and said first structurally modified zone and said second structurally modified zone are on opposing sides of an axis parallel to said transverse centerline; wherein said first structurally modified zone and said second structurally modified zone are spaced apart from one another; and wherein said first structurally modified zone and said second structurally modified zone together comprise more than about 10% of the area of said topsheet.
An optical waveguide suitable for an optical touch panel, said waveguide comprising: a light-emitting element; and a planar optical waveguide including a core for guiding light emitted from the light-emitting element to generate a plurality of light beams, wherein the core comprises: a main path; and a plurality of branched paths branched at a plurality of branched points from the main path, the main path has two sides (14a, 14b) faced to each other, in which one side has a plurality of branched points and the other side does not have any branched points, the width of the main path becomes narrower as the main path moves away from the light-emitting element, and the light-emitting element is arranged to emit light so as to be incident on a light-incident end of the main path side on the core, which light-incident end is optically coupled to the light-emitting element so that a light guiding direction is a traveling direction of the light within the main path before the branched paths are branched from the core, wherein the plurality of branched points are provided on a straight line substantially parallel to the light guiding direction, and an angle θ formed by the other side without branched points and the light guiding direction of the main path is 0.3 to 1.7°. a light-emitting element; and a planar optical waveguide including a core for guiding light emitted from the light-emitting element to generate a plurality of light beams, wherein the core comprises: a main path; and a plurality of branched paths branched at a plurality of branched points from the main path, the main path has two sides (14a, 14b) faced to each other, in which one side has a plurality of branched points and the other side does not have any branched points, the width of the main path becomes narrower as the main path moves away from the light-emitting element, and the light-emitting element is arranged to emit light so as to be incident on a light-incident end of the main path side on the core, which light-incident end is optically coupled to the light-emitting element so that a light guiding direction is a traveling direction of the light within the main path before the branched paths are branched from the core, wherein the plurality of branched points are provided on a straight line substantially parallel to the light guiding direction, and an angle θ formed by the other side without branched points and the light guiding direction of the main path is 0.3 to 1.7°.
Adapter (100, 100') for connecting a refill container to a container during a refilling process, wherein the adapter has a connection element for operative connection to a pouring opening of the container and a filling element for operative connection to a pouring opening of the refill container, wherein the connection element and the filling element (2, 2') are connected to one another by a connection element in such a way that an opening is formed between the connection element and the filling element, wherein the connection element has at least two webs which each extend from the connection element to the filling element (2, 2'), characterized in that the at least two webs extend axially in the region of the connection to the filling element (2, 2') in such a way that they each have a filling rib form.
A method of generating a digital abutment design of a customized dental abutment, wherein the method comprises: - obtaining a bone scan comprising a digital representation of at least a part of a patient's jaw including the surface of the jawbone; and - generating the digital abutment design of the customized dental abutment; where the digital abutment design is at least partly based on fulfilling a set of predefined design criteria comprising the relationship between the digital representation of the jawbone and the digital abutment design; characterized in that the method further comprises: - segmenting the voxel data of the bone scan to provide at least a digital bone surface representation; and - using the digital bone surface representation to constrain the digital design of the customized dental abutment to confirm that the predefined design criteria have been fulfilled. - obtaining a bone scan comprising a digital representation of at least a part of a patient's jaw including the surface of the jawbone; and - generating the digital abutment design of the customized dental abutment; where the digital abutment design is at least partly based on fulfilling a set of predefined design criteria comprising the relationship between the digital representation of the jawbone and the digital abutment design; - segmenting the voxel data of the bone scan to provide at least a digital bone surface representation; and - using the digital bone surface representation to constrain the digital design of the customized dental abutment to confirm that the predefined design criteria have been fulfilled.
A method of manufacturing a composite fan inlet housing, comprising: inserting a first piece of composite material and a second piece of composite material into a molding tool; characterised in inserting an inflatable bladder between the first piece and the second piece; pressurizing the inflatable bladder to a curing pressure for a length of time sufficient to allow the first piece and second piece to cure; and injecting foam between the cured first piece and second piece. inserting a first piece of composite material and a second piece of composite material into a molding tool; characterised in inserting an inflatable bladder between the first piece and the second piece; pressurizing the inflatable bladder to a curing pressure for a length of time sufficient to allow the first piece and second piece to cure; and injecting foam between the cured first piece and second piece.
Two dimensional electrochemical writing assembly for timedependently displaying a physical parameter, comprising a) at least one first electrochemical processor (time-line processor) which can be activated at defined times, comprising at least one electrolytic fluid, which is spreadable in at least one first spatial direction or x-direction, where x is one of the normal coordinates x, y, and z, after activation, a plurality of interconnections which are localized along the first spatial direction which can be activated and deactivated when contacted with the electrolytic fluid, b) a plurality of second electrochemical processors (1b, 1c, 1d) (column processors) which are each functionally connected with the at least one first electrochemical processor (time-line processor) via two adjacent of the plurality of interconnections and which can be activated and deactivated via the plurality of interconnections, wherein either at least one further electrolytic fluid comprised in each of the second electrochemical processors or the fluid of the first electrochemical processor is spreadable in at least one second spatial direction or z-direction, where z is one of the normal coordinates x, y and z, after activation, wherein the activation or deactivation of the two dimensional electrochemical writing assembly is established by closing or opening of an electrical switch so the electrolytic fluid of the first electrochemical processor is transported through the interconnection to start the activation of the second electrochemical processors. a) at least one first electrochemical processor (time-line processor) which can be activated at defined times, comprising at least one electrolytic fluid, which is spreadable in at least one first spatial direction or x-direction, where x is one of the normal coordinates x, y, and z, after activation, a plurality of interconnections which are localized along the first spatial direction which can be activated and deactivated when contacted with the electrolytic fluid, b) a plurality of second electrochemical processors (1b, 1c, 1d) (column processors) which are each functionally connected with the at least one first electrochemical processor (time-line processor) via two adjacent of the plurality of interconnections and which can be activated and deactivated via the plurality of interconnections, wherein either at least one further electrolytic fluid comprised in each of the second electrochemical processors or the fluid of the first electrochemical processor is spreadable in at least one second spatial direction or z-direction, where z is one of the normal coordinates x, y and z, after activation,
Low-voltage circuit breaker having at least one outer conductor path extending from an outer conductor supply terminal of the low-voltage circuit breaker to an outer conductor load terminal of the low-voltage circuit breaker, and a neutral conductor path extending from a neutral conductor terminal of the low-voltage circuit breaker to a neutral conductor path terminal of the low-voltage circuit breaker, wherein in the outer conductor path a mechanical bypass switch and a first mechanical breaker are arranged in series, wherein in the neutral conductor path a second mechanical breaker is arranged, wherein a first semiconductor circuit arrangement of the low-voltage circuit breaker is connected in parallel to the bypass switch, wherein an electronic control unit of the low-voltage circuit breaker is designed to activate the bypass switch, the first mechanical breaker, the second mechanical breaker and the first semiconductor circuit arrangement in a predefinable manner, wherein the first semiconductor circuit arrangement has a snubber comprising a first capacitor, characterised in that the first capacitor is designed as an energy store for activating the first breaker and the second breaker, and in that the first capacitor is connected by circuitry to a first actuator of the first breaker and the second breaker.
A method for controlling fuel pressure in an internal combustion engine consuming a gaseous fuel and a liquid fuel comprising: regulating gaseous fuel pressure from liquid fuel pressure; determining an actual pressure differential between said liquid fuel pressure and said gaseous fuel pressure; determining a gaseous fuel pressure target value as a function of an engine operating condition; calculating a liquid fuel pressure target value as a function of said gaseous fuel pressure target value and said actual pressure differential between said liquid fuel pressure and said gaseous fuel pressure; and pressurizing said liquid fuel to said liquid fuel pressure target value; wherein said gaseous fuel pressure equals said gaseous fuel pressure target value to within a predetermined range of tolerance. regulating gaseous fuel pressure from liquid fuel pressure; determining an actual pressure differential between said liquid fuel pressure and said gaseous fuel pressure; determining a gaseous fuel pressure target value as a function of an engine operating condition; calculating a liquid fuel pressure target value as a function of said gaseous fuel pressure target value and said actual pressure differential between said liquid fuel pressure and said gaseous fuel pressure; and pressurizing said liquid fuel to said liquid fuel pressure target value; wherein said gaseous fuel pressure equals said gaseous fuel pressure target value to within a predetermined range of tolerance.
Device for cooling dishes, comprising: - a base configured to be coupled to a leaning surface; - an upright extending from said base; - at least one fan (3, 3'); - at least one electric motor configured to drive said at least one fan (3, 3'); - said at least one fan (3, 3') being supported by said upright to place itself, in use, at a distance of at least 15 cm from the leaning surface of said base; said at least one fan (3, 3') being oriented, in use, so that to direct a flow of air towards said leaning surface; power supply means of said at least one motor; control means for activating/deactivating said electric motor; - said upright comprises a first portion extending from said base and at least one second portion characterized in that said second portion is hinged to said first portion; said second portion comprising a spacing element and at least one supporting arm (8, 8') for a fan (3, 3'); said second portion being rotatable with respect to said first portion so that to bring said at least one fan (3, 3') from an operative position, in which it is away from said first portion and at a height of at least 15 cm from said leaning surface, and a second rest position, in which said at least one fan (3, 3') is at least partially alongside said first portion; - said second portion comprises two supporting arms (8, 8') each supporting a fan (3,3'). - a base configured to be coupled to a leaning surface; - an upright extending from said base; - at least one fan (3, 3'); - at least one electric motor configured to drive said at least one fan (3, 3'); - said at least one fan (3, 3') being supported by said upright to place itself, in use, at a distance of at least 15 cm from the leaning surface of said base; said at least one fan (3, 3') being oriented, in use, so that to direct a flow of air towards said leaning surface; power supply means of said at least one motor; control means for activating/deactivating said electric motor; power supply means of said at least one motor; control means for activating/deactivating said electric motor; - said upright comprises a first portion extending from said base and at least one second portion - said second portion comprises two supporting arms (8, 8') each supporting a fan (3,3').
A method of controlling the combustion phase of a fuel mixture of a spark-ignition supercharged internal-combustion engine, notably of gasoline type, wherein the engine comprises at least one cylinder including a combustion chamber, at least one fuel supply means (48, 52), at least one intake means, at least one exhaust means and spark ignition means, characterized in that it consists, for high loads and low speeds of said engine: - during combustion of the fuel mixture, in determining crank angle value (θ') where the maximum cylinder pressure (P max) occurs in the combustion chamber, - in comparing the determined value with α maximum angle threshold value (θ max) representative of an abnormal combustion in said chamber, - in detecting the start of an abnormal combustion when the determined value reaches said threshold value and when the ignition means are not actuated, - in feeding an amount of another fuel into the fuel mixture in order to vary the global octane number of this fuel mixture so as to reduce the crank angle where the maximum cylinder pressure occurs. - during combustion of the fuel mixture, in determining crank angle value (θ') where the maximum cylinder pressure (P max) occurs in the combustion chamber, - in comparing the determined value with α maximum angle threshold value (θ max) representative of an abnormal combustion in said chamber, - in detecting the start of an abnormal combustion when the determined value reaches said threshold value and when the ignition means are not actuated, - in feeding an amount of another fuel into the fuel mixture in order to vary the global octane number of this fuel mixture so as to reduce the crank angle where the maximum cylinder pressure occurs.
A method for recovering a valuable metal from a waste battery containing aluminium and iron, comprising: a melting step comprising melting the waste battery to form a melt; a slag separation step comprising separating slag from the melt; and an alloy separation step comprising separating an alloy of a valuable metal from the melt, wherein silicon dioxide and calcium oxide are added as fluxes in the melting step, the slag has an aluminium oxide content of 25% by weight to 75% by weight and an iron content of 5% by weight to 40% by weight, calculated as metallic iron, and the melting step is performed at at least 1,500°C and at most 1,650°C. a melting step comprising melting the waste battery to form a melt; a slag separation step comprising separating slag from the melt; and an alloy separation step comprising separating an alloy of a valuable metal from the melt, wherein silicon dioxide and calcium oxide are added as fluxes in the melting step, the slag has an aluminium oxide content of 25% by weight to 75% by weight and an iron content of 5% by weight to 40% by weight, calculated as metallic iron, and the melting step is performed at at least 1,500°C and at most 1,650°C.