mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Method for extinguishing sources of fire with a high battery content, e.g. vehicles having drive batteries installed therein, comprising the following method steps: - providing liquid distributors which are in each case composed of a nozzle hose from a woven fabric material which in the non-pressurized state is limp and foldable, and of identically designed hose couplings at both hose ends, wherein each nozzle hose is provided with exit nozzles which are disposed over the hose length and from which liquid can exit only on a circumferential segment of the nozzle hose that reaches across a partial circumference of the nozzle hose; - connecting one liquid distributor to one end, and a further liquid distributor to the other end, of a curved pipe section (20, 20A), preferably of a pipe quadrant; - placing the liquid distributors and the curved pipe section (20, 20A) in such an arrangement that the liquid distributors extend along different sides of the source of fire; - feeding extinguishing liquid into the liquid distributors. - providing liquid distributors which are in each case composed of a nozzle hose from a woven fabric material which in the non-pressurized state is limp and foldable, and of identically designed hose couplings at both hose ends, wherein each nozzle hose is provided with exit nozzles which are disposed over the hose length and from which liquid can exit only on a circumferential segment of the nozzle hose that reaches across a partial circumference of the nozzle hose; - connecting one liquid distributor to one end, and a further liquid distributor to the other end, of a curved pipe section (20, 20A), preferably of a pipe quadrant; - placing the liquid distributors and the curved pipe section (20, 20A) in such an arrangement that the liquid distributors extend along different sides of the source of fire; - feeding extinguishing liquid into the liquid distributors.
A nuclear fuel element having a welded joint between a fuel element casing and a plug, both comprised of high-chromium steel and coupled to each other by means of the argon-arc welding, characterized in that the casing is comprised of a ferrite-martensite steel and the plug is comprised of a ferrite steel, wherein the casing and the plug have characteristics selected according to the following ratios: δ ≤ a ≤ 2 δ δ ≤ b ≤ 1.5 δ, where a is the plug shoulder width, b is the penetration depth, and δ is the casing thickness. a is the plug shoulder width, b is the penetration depth, and δ is the casing thickness.
A light emitting device comprising: a semiconductor light source emitting blue light, wherein the blue light emitted by the semiconductor light source has a peak at from 430 nm to 465 nm and a full width at half maximum of 10 nm to 35 nm; a first phosphor arranged to be excited by the blue light emitted by the semiconductor light source and in response emit green light having a peak emission at from 500 nm to 550 nm with a full width at half maximum of 30 nm to 50 nm; and a second phosphor arranged to be excited by the blue light emitted by the semiconductor light source and in response emit red light having a peak emission at a wavelength from 620 nm and less than or equal to 635 nm, and a full width at half maximum of 70 nm to 100 nm; wherein an overall emission spectrum from the light emitting device has a depression between 550 nm and 580 nm, and the minimum intensity in the depression is greater than or equal to 25% and less than or equal to 75% of the maximum intensity in the overall emission spectrum in the range from 400 nm to 700 nm. a semiconductor light source emitting blue light, wherein the blue light emitted by the semiconductor light source has a peak at from 430 nm to 465 nm and a full width at half maximum of 10 nm to 35 nm; a first phosphor arranged to be excited by the blue light emitted by the semiconductor light source and in response emit green light having a peak emission at from 500 nm to 550 nm with a full width at half maximum of 30 nm to 50 nm; and a second phosphor arranged to be excited by the blue light emitted by the semiconductor light source and in response emit red light having a peak emission at a wavelength from 620 nm and less than or equal to 635 nm, and a full width at half maximum of 70 nm to 100 nm; wherein an overall emission spectrum from the light emitting device has a depression between 550 nm and 580 nm, and the minimum intensity in the depression is greater than or equal to 25% and less than or equal to 75% of the maximum intensity in the overall emission spectrum in the range from 400 nm to 700 nm.
A method for the preparation of a substantially water insoluble pharmacologically active agent for in vivo delivery in the form of sterile filterable particles, said method comprising: subjecting a mixture comprising: an organic phase containing said pharmacologically active agent dissolved therein, wherein said organic phase comprises a mixture of a substantially water immiscible organic solvent and a water miscible organic solvent, and aqueous medium containing biocompatible polymer, wherein said mixture contains no surfactants, to high shear conditions in a high pressure homogenizer at a pressure in the range of about 3,000 up to about 30,000 psi. subjecting a mixture comprising: an organic phase containing said pharmacologically active agent dissolved therein, wherein said organic phase comprises a mixture of a substantially water immiscible organic solvent and a water miscible organic solvent, and aqueous medium containing biocompatible polymer, wherein said mixture contains no surfactants, an organic phase containing said pharmacologically active agent dissolved therein, wherein said organic phase comprises a mixture of a substantially water immiscible organic solvent and a water miscible organic solvent, and aqueous medium containing biocompatible polymer, wherein said mixture contains no surfactants, to high shear conditions in a high pressure homogenizer at a pressure in the range of about 3,000 up to about 30,000 psi.
A control device which outputs control instructions at a constant cycle to each of a plurality of networks for executing a predetermined process by actuators according to the control instructions, the control device comprising: a required time acquisition section that, for each of the plurality of networks, acquires a required time which is a time from when a control instruction is output to each of the plurality of networks until the predetermined process is executed by the actuators according to the control instruction received over each of the plurality of networks; a shift time calculating section which calculates a shift time which is a difference between a shortest required time which is the shortest of the required times of the plurality of networks, and a required time of the plurality of networks other than the shortest required time of the required times of the plurality of networks; and a control instruction output section which, when the shift time has elapsed after the control instruction is output to a first network of the plurality of networks, outputs the control instruction to a second network of the plurality of networks other than the first network wherein the required time in said second network is the shortest required time of the plurality of networks and wherein the communication protocols of the plurality of networks are different from each other a required time acquisition section that, for each of the plurality of networks, acquires a required time which is a time from when a control instruction is output to each of the plurality of networks until the predetermined process is executed by the actuators according to the control instruction received over each of the plurality of networks; a shift time calculating section which calculates a shift time which is a difference between a shortest required time which is the shortest of the required times of the plurality of networks, and a required time of the plurality of networks other than the shortest required time of the required times of the plurality of networks; and a control instruction output section which, when the shift time has elapsed after the control instruction is output to a first network of the plurality of networks, outputs the control instruction to a second network of the plurality of networks other than the first network wherein the required time in said second network is the shortest required time of the plurality of networks and wherein the communication protocols of the plurality of networks are different from each other
A process for the preparation of a compound of formula wherein is C 6-10 aryl or a heteroaryl selected from the group consisting of furyl, thienyl, pyrrolyl, oxazolyl, thiazolyl, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, pyridinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, indolyl, isoindolyl, indolinyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzimidazolyl, benzthiazolyl, benzoxazolyl, quinolizinyl, quinolinyl, isoquinolinyl and quinazolinyl; each R 41P is independently selected from C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy or fluoro; R J and R K are each independently selected from hydrogen or C 1-4 alkyl; alternatively, R J and R K are taken together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bound to form a five to seven membered heterocyclyl; Pg 1 is a nitrogen protecting group; comprising reacting a compound of formula, wherein X P is selected from CN, -CO 2 H, -C -Cl or -C -OC 1-4 alkyl and wherein Y P is selected from Br, Cl or I, to yield the corresponding compound of formula; reacting the compound of formula with a suitably substituted compound of formula (XVIII); in the presence of palladium catalyst; in the presence of an organic or inorganic base; in an organic solvent; at a temperature greater than about room temperature; to yield the corresponding compound of formula; reacting the compound of formula with hydrogen or a source of hydrogen; in the presence of a catalyst; in a solvent; at a temperature greater than about room temperature; to yield the corresponding compound of formula; reacting the compound of formula with an aqueous base; in an organic solvent; to yield the corresponding compound of formula. each R 41P is independently selected from C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy or fluoro; R J and R K are each independently selected from hydrogen or C 1-4 alkyl; alternatively, R J and R K are taken together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bound to form a five to seven membered heterocyclyl; Pg 1 is a nitrogen protecting group; comprising reacting a compound of formula, wherein X P is selected from CN, -CO 2 H, -C -Cl or -C -OC 1-4 alkyl and wherein Y P is selected from Br, Cl or I, to yield the corresponding compound of formula; reacting the compound of formula with a suitably substituted compound of formula (XVIII); in the presence of palladium catalyst; in the presence of an organic or inorganic base; in an organic solvent; at a temperature greater than about room temperature; to yield the corresponding compound of formula; reacting the compound of formula with hydrogen or a source of hydrogen; in the presence of a catalyst; in a solvent; at a temperature greater than about room temperature; to yield the corresponding compound of formula; reacting the compound of formula with an aqueous base; in an organic solvent; to yield the corresponding compound of formula.
A hearing aid comprising at least one microphone, a signal processing means and an output transducer, wherein said signal processing means is adapted to receive an input signal from the microphone, wherein said signal processing means is adapted to apply a hearing aid gain to said input signal to produce an output signal to be output by said output transducer, characterised in that said signal processing means further comprises means for adjusting said hearing aid gain according to direct transmission gain calculated for the hearing aid; wherein said means for adjusting said hearing aid gain is adapted to adjust said hearing aid gain to a value not below said direct transmission gain.
Method for localising a rail vehicle running in a CBTC (Communication-Based Train Control) train control and train protection system with an on-board train control device and lineside train protection devices, and also with a localisation unit for acquiring position values during the journey of the rail vehicle, characterised in that - by means of the localisation unit, a localisation of the rail vehicle is executed using a reliable position value stored in a position of the rail vehicle and a received position value of a next-passed reference point during the journey of the rail vehicle, - by means of the localisation unit, reliable position values of the localisation unit during the journey of the rail vehicle are identified and stored and a position value last stored before the occurrence of unreliable position values is used as the stored, reliable position value. - by means of the localisation unit, a localisation of the rail vehicle is executed using a reliable position value stored in a position of the rail vehicle and a received position value of a next-passed reference point during the journey of the rail vehicle, - by means of the localisation unit, reliable position values of the localisation unit during the journey of the rail vehicle are identified and stored and a position value last stored before the occurrence of unreliable position values is used as the stored, reliable position value.
Bearing securing system for drawing-on, holding and drawing-off at least one bearing unit on a conically formed journal of a roll, comprising: an annularly formed cylinder housing with an annular interior space bounded by an inner circumferential wall and by an outer circumferential wall, wherein the cylinder housing has a first and an axially oppositely arranged second end (13, 14); an annular piston, which is mounted in the interior space of the cylinder housing to be axially displaceable and which divides the interior space of the cylinder housing into a first and a second chamber (17, 18), by way of which the piston is respectively loadable with a pressure in such a way that the bearing unit by way of pressure-loading of the piston can be drawn onto or drawn off the conically formed journal of the roll, wherein the piston has at its piston rod an external thread which is in engagement in such a way with an internal thread of a ring nut arranged coaxially with respect to the annular piston that the ring nut is axially movable by way of pressure-loading of the piston, wherein the ring nut has on the outer side a flange-like ring surface which can be coupled with a drawing-off ring of the bearing unit by way of a coupling element, and wherein the cylinder housing has at the outer side of the inner circumferential wall a coupling mechanism by way of which the cylinder housing can be coupled with the journal of the roll to be secure against displacement. an annularly formed cylinder housing with an annular interior space bounded by an inner circumferential wall and by an outer circumferential wall, wherein the cylinder housing has a first and an axially oppositely arranged second end (13, 14); an annular piston, which is mounted in the interior space of the cylinder housing to be axially displaceable and which divides the interior space of the cylinder housing into a first and a second chamber (17, 18), by way of which the piston is respectively loadable with a pressure in such a way that the bearing unit by way of pressure-loading of the piston can be drawn onto or drawn off the conically formed journal of the roll, wherein the piston has at its piston rod an external thread which is in engagement in such a way with an internal thread of a ring nut arranged coaxially with respect to the annular piston that the ring nut is axially movable by way of pressure-loading of the piston, wherein the ring nut has on the outer side a flange-like ring surface which can be coupled with a drawing-off ring of the bearing unit by way of a coupling element, and wherein the cylinder housing has at the outer side of the inner circumferential wall a coupling mechanism by way of which the cylinder housing can be coupled with the journal of the roll to be secure against displacement.
A geoid estimation device comprising: a recording part adapted to record inertially-derived data and comparison data in association with each other, the inertially-derived data being data related to velocity, position, and attitude angle acquired based on an output of an inertial measurement part having a three-axis gyro and a three-axis accelerometer attached to a moving body; and a state variable estimation part adapted to estimate state variables including a plumb line deviation by applying a Kalman filter in which the plumb line deviation is included in the state variables; characterized in that the geoid estimation device further comprises a geoid calculation part adapted to calculate a change in geoid height based on the estimated plumb line deviation at an estimated position that the estimating applied to; the comparison data is velocity data acquired from a speedometer which is a source other than the inertial measurement part; the state variable estimating step uses the inertially-derived data and the comparison data to apply the Kalman filter; and the state variables in the Kalman filter include velocity. a recording part adapted to record inertially-derived data and comparison data in association with each other, the inertially-derived data being data related to velocity, position, and attitude angle acquired based on an output of an inertial measurement part having a three-axis gyro and a three-axis accelerometer attached to a moving body; and a state variable estimation part adapted to estimate state variables including a plumb line deviation by applying a Kalman filter in which the plumb line deviation is included in the state variables; characterized in that the geoid estimation device further comprises a geoid calculation part adapted to calculate a change in geoid height based on the estimated plumb line deviation at an estimated position that the estimating applied to; the comparison data is velocity data acquired from a speedometer which is a source other than the inertial measurement part; the state variable estimating step uses the inertially-derived data and the comparison data to apply the Kalman filter; and the state variables in the Kalman filter include velocity.
An on-board backup and anti-spoofing GPS, OBASG, system for navigating a vehicle through an environment with a GPS receiver, wherein the GPS receiver is configured to receive GPS signals within the environment, and wherein the GPS signals suffer a GPS outage or are unreliable within the environment, the OBASG system comprising: a GPS block-chain recorder in signal communication with the GPS receiver, the GPS block-chain recorder being configured to record real-time GPS location data produced by the GPS receiver as recorded snapshot of GPS location data; a block-chain storage module in signal communication with the GPS block-chain recorder, the block-chain storage module being configured to store the recorded snapshot of GPS location data; an anti-spoofing module in signal communication with both the GPS receiver and the block-chain storage module, the anti-spoofing module being configured to determine if the GPS signals are spoofed GPS signals; and a backup navigation module in signal communication with both the block-chain storage module and the anti-spoofing module, the backup navigation module being configured to retrieve block-chain data from the block-chain storage module if the GPS signals are suffering a GPS outage or if the anti-spoofing module determines that the GPS signals are spoofed GPS signals. a GPS block-chain recorder in signal communication with the GPS receiver, the GPS block-chain recorder being configured to record real-time GPS location data produced by the GPS receiver as recorded snapshot of GPS location data; a block-chain storage module in signal communication with the GPS block-chain recorder, the block-chain storage module being configured to store the recorded snapshot of GPS location data; an anti-spoofing module in signal communication with both the GPS receiver and the block-chain storage module, the anti-spoofing module being configured to determine if the GPS signals are spoofed GPS signals; and a backup navigation module in signal communication with both the block-chain storage module and the anti-spoofing module, the backup navigation module being configured to retrieve block-chain data from the block-chain storage module if the GPS signals are suffering a GPS outage or if the anti-spoofing module determines that the GPS signals are spoofed GPS signals.
Anthropomorphic robotic hand, comprising: - a palm and a metacarpus configured to rotate with respect to said palm around an axis of rotation; - four fingers substantially aligned and constrained to said palm and a finger opposable to them, each one of said aligned fingers comprising at least a proximal phalanx (21, 31, 41, 51), a middle phalanx (22, 32, 42, 52) and a distal phalanx (23, 33, 43, 53), and said opposable finger comprising a proximal phalanx and a distal phalanx, the proximal phalanges (21, 31, 41, 51) of each one of said aligned fingers being hinged to said palm in respective axes of rotation (240, 340, 440, 540) and the proximal phalanx of said opposable finger being hinged to said metacarpus in a respective axis of rotation; - a motor - a plurality of bevel gear differential stages which transmit motion from said motor to said aligned fingers and to said opposable finger, characterized in that said motor is configured to directly drive only the planet carrier of a first differential stage; said plurality of differential stages comprises a first differential stage whose planet carrier is moved by said motor and whose sun gears (05, 06) move the planet carriers of a second and a fifth differential stage, the sun gears (15, 16) of said second differential stage being integral to the planet carriers (24, 34) of a third and a fourth differential stage, the sun gears (26, 25, 36, 35) of said third and fourth differential stage being configured so that they respectively engage with four gears (210, 310, 410, 510) having axes coincident with said respective axes of rotation (240, 340, 440, 540) between the proximal phalanges (21, 31, 41, 51) of said aligned fingers and said palm, and the sun gears (45, 46) of said fifth differential stage being configured to respectively rotate said metacarpus and a gear, having axis coincident with said respective axis of rotation between the proximal phalanx of said opposable finger and said metacarpus. - a palm and a metacarpus configured to rotate with respect to said palm around an axis of rotation; - four fingers substantially aligned and constrained to said palm and a finger opposable to them, each one of said aligned fingers comprising at least a proximal phalanx (21, 31, 41, 51), a middle phalanx (22, 32, 42, 52) and a distal phalanx (23, 33, 43, 53), and said opposable finger comprising a proximal phalanx and a distal phalanx, the proximal phalanges (21, 31, 41, 51) of each one of said aligned fingers being hinged to said palm in respective axes of rotation (240, 340, 440, 540) and the proximal phalanx of said opposable finger being hinged to said metacarpus in a respective axis of rotation; - a motor - a plurality of bevel gear differential stages which transmit motion from said motor to said aligned fingers and to said opposable finger,