mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for chemical conversion of natural gas to liquefied form, comprising: providing a feedstock natural gas mixture into a chamber; generating an electric field in a first direction of said chamber; injecting additional electrical energy into said chamber to at least partially ionize the gas mixture and to cause dissociation of natural gas in said mixture into hydrocarbon radicals, wherein the additional electrical energy is provided by an RF energy source or a microwave energy source; generating a magnetic field in a second direction of said chamber perpendicular to the first direction to induce rotation of said ionized gas mixture about an axis of said chamber and to induce chemical reactions between said hydrocarbon radicals to form hydrocarbon molecules having increased hydrocarbon chain length from said radicals; controlling at least temperature conditions to produce a liquefied natural gas product in said chamber; and recovering at least one liquefied natural gas product from said rotating ionized natural gas mixture. providing a feedstock natural gas mixture into a chamber; generating an electric field in a first direction of said chamber; injecting additional electrical energy into said chamber to at least partially ionize the gas mixture and to cause dissociation of natural gas in said mixture into hydrocarbon radicals, wherein the additional electrical energy is provided by an RF energy source or a microwave energy source; generating a magnetic field in a second direction of said chamber perpendicular to the first direction to induce rotation of said ionized gas mixture about an axis of said chamber and to induce chemical reactions between said hydrocarbon radicals to form hydrocarbon molecules having increased hydrocarbon chain length from said radicals; controlling at least temperature conditions to produce a liquefied natural gas product in said chamber; and recovering at least one liquefied natural gas product from said rotating ionized natural gas mixture.
System for the optical communication of data in free spaces by means of digital signals, having a transmission device, and an optical receiver and using a plurality of different levels of emitted radiation power levels, wherein the transmission device comprises a plurality of emitter groups that can be switched on and off, each of which can be activated in parallel with the emission of different fixed radiation power levels, wherein the whole of the radiation emitted by the transmission device is formed by the sum of the emitted radiation power levels of all emitter groups, characterized in that to transmit a bit vector (b 0... b n) the emitter group assigned to the most significant bit emits a maximum radiation power P max, and the emitter groups assigned to the least significant bits (b1... bn) of the bit vector emit the following radiation power levels: P x = P max / 2 x with x = 1... n.
A circuit comprising: a switching module; a control module; and a driving module electrically coupled between the control module and the switching module for generating a driving signal, the driving module comprising: a normal driving unit for turning on and off the switching module according to a first command signal from the control module; and a fault protection unit for lowering the driving signal from a driving value to a protection value according to a second command signal from the control module during a fault protection period after the control module receives a fault signal; characterized in that the fault protection unit comprises a voltage stabilizing element for clamping the driving signal from the driving value to the protection value. a switching module; a control module; and a driving module electrically coupled between the control module and the switching module for generating a driving signal, the driving module comprising: a normal driving unit for turning on and off the switching module according to a first command signal from the control module; and a fault protection unit for lowering the driving signal from a driving value to a protection value according to a second command signal from the control module during a fault protection period after the control module receives a fault signal; a normal driving unit for turning on and off the switching module according to a first command signal from the control module; and a fault protection unit for lowering the driving signal from a driving value to a protection value according to a second command signal from the control module during a fault protection period after the control module receives a fault signal;
Additive manufacturing support comprising, on a plate of an additive manufacturing machine, a stack produced by additive manufacturing, having: - on the one hand, a breakable zone with a lamellar structure comprising a plurality of solid portions spaced apart from one another which does not belong to the same block, the breakable zone being suitable for holding, during its manufacture, a part intended to be produced by additive manufacturing, and - on the other hand, between the plate and the zone with a breakable structure, an intermediate zone with a porous structure in one piece. - on the one hand, a breakable zone with a lamellar structure comprising a plurality of solid portions spaced apart from one another which does not belong to the same block, the breakable zone being suitable for holding, during its manufacture, a part intended to be produced by additive manufacturing, and - on the other hand, between the plate and the zone with a breakable structure, an intermediate zone with a porous structure in one piece.
A composition analysis method for analyzing composition of an aqueous solution of ammonium carbamate, the aqueous solution being an unreacted-gas absorber outlet liquid in an absorption section of a urea production process, comprising: determining ammonia component concentration, carbon dioxide component concentration, and water concentration of the aqueous solution of ammonium carbamate by using a first correlation which is a correlation among viscosity, temperature, and carbon dioxide component concentration of the aqueous solution, and a second correlation which is a correlation among density, temperature, ammonia component concentration, and carbon dioxide component concentration of the aqueous solution, wherein the ammonia component concentration is a concentration of a sum of free ammonia and equivalent ammonia of ammonium carbamate which are contained in the aqueous solution, the carbon dioxide component concentration is a concentration of equivalent carbon dioxide of ammonium carbamate contained in the aqueous solution, and wherein the viscosity, density, and temperature of the aqueous solution are simultaneously measured in real time. determining ammonia component concentration, carbon dioxide component concentration, and water concentration of the aqueous solution of ammonium carbamate by using a first correlation which is a correlation among viscosity, temperature, and carbon dioxide component concentration of the aqueous solution, and a second correlation which is a correlation among density, temperature, ammonia component concentration, and carbon dioxide component concentration of the aqueous solution, wherein the ammonia component concentration is a concentration of a sum of free ammonia and equivalent ammonia of ammonium carbamate which are contained in the aqueous solution, the carbon dioxide component concentration is a concentration of equivalent carbon dioxide of ammonium carbamate contained in the aqueous solution, and wherein the viscosity, density, and temperature of the aqueous solution are simultaneously measured in real time.
A torsionally loadable wind turbine blade, comprising: a loading member secured to a spar of the wind turbine blade; and an adjuster for actively displacing the loading member and torsionally deforming the blade on a spanwise axis; the adjuster comprises a tensioner that is controllable by a control system or a pitch drive in response to one or more operating parameters of a wind turbine, wherein the loading member comprises a cable, the cable being slideably supported on an inside of the spar. a loading member secured to a spar of the wind turbine blade; and an adjuster for actively displacing the loading member and torsionally deforming the blade on a spanwise axis; the adjuster comprises a tensioner that is controllable by a control system or a pitch drive in response to one or more operating parameters of a wind turbine, wherein the loading member comprises a cable, the cable being slideably supported on an inside of the spar.
An induction heating assembly for a vapour generating device, the induction heating assembly comprising: an induction coil; a heating compartment arranged to receive an induction heatable cartridge; a first electromagnetic shield layer arranged outward of the induction coil; a second electromagnetic shield layer arranged outward of the first electromagnetic shield layer; wherein the first and second electromagnetic shield layers (36, 46) differ in one or both of their electrical conductivity and their magnetic permeability; characterized in that: the first electromagnetic shield layer comprises a ferrimagnetic, non-electrically conductive material; and the second electromagnetic shield layer comprises an electrically conductive material. an induction coil; a heating compartment arranged to receive an induction heatable cartridge; a first electromagnetic shield layer arranged outward of the induction coil; a second electromagnetic shield layer arranged outward of the first electromagnetic shield layer; wherein the first and second electromagnetic shield layers (36, 46) differ in one or both of their electrical conductivity and their magnetic permeability; characterized in that: the first electromagnetic shield layer comprises a ferrimagnetic, non-electrically conductive material; and the second electromagnetic shield layer comprises an electrically conductive material. the first electromagnetic shield layer comprises a ferrimagnetic, non-electrically conductive material; and the second electromagnetic shield layer comprises an electrically conductive material.
A refrigeration system comprising a heat exchanger, an asymmetric scroll expander comprising a fixed scroll element, an orbiting scroll element engaged with and movable along a circular orbit relative to the fixed scroll element, an inlet port configured to receive a refrigerant from the heat exchanger, a first expansion pocket defined between the orbiting scroll element and the fixed scroll element that becomes closed to the inlet port at a first relative engagement position of the orbiting scroll element and the fixed scroll element, a second expansion pocket defined between the orbiting scroll element and the fixed scroll element that becomes closed to the inlet port at a second relative engagement position, and an outlet port disposed proximate a terminal end of the orbiting scroll element, characterised in that the fixed scroll element has a length that is one wrap greater than a length of the orbiting scroll element.
An insulated composite fabric comprising: an inner fabric layer; an outer fabric layer; and an insulating-filler fabric layer enclosed between the inner fabric layer and the outer fabric layer, wherein the insulating-filler fabric layer is a textile fabric with a raised surface on at least one side of the fabric; wherein the insulating-filler fabric layer has a pile surface including a plurality of discrete regions of no pile (212a, 212b) interspersed among regions of pile (214a, 214b); characterized in that the insulating-filler fabric layer has a pile surface including a plurality of first discrete regions having a first pile height interspersed among a plurality of other discrete regions having contrasting pile height relatively greater than the first pile height. an inner fabric layer; an outer fabric layer; and an insulating-filler fabric layer enclosed between the inner fabric layer and the outer fabric layer,
A reactive metal powder atomization manufacturing process comprising: mixing together an atomizing gas and one additive gas to obtain an atomization mixture, wherein the atomizing gas is argon and wherein the one additive gas is air or oxygen wherein air is present at a concentration of 80ppm or oxygen is present at a concentration of 50ppm in the atomization mixture; contacting a heated reactive metal source with said atomization mixture within a heat zone of an atomizer while atomizing said heated reactive metal source to produce a raw reactive metal powder having a surface layer thereon, wherein the raw reactive metal powder is Ti-6Al-4V sieving said raw reactive metal powder with said surface layer thereon to obtain a powder having a predetermined particle size; and stirring said powder having said predetermined particle size in distilled water or demineralized water, wherein said predetermined particle size consists of a particle size distribution of 15-45 μm, and wherein said process is a plasma atom ization process. mixing together an atomizing gas and one additive gas to obtain an atomization mixture, wherein the atomizing gas is argon and wherein the one additive gas is air or oxygen wherein air is present at a concentration of 80ppm or oxygen is present at a concentration of 50ppm in the atomization mixture; contacting a heated reactive metal source with said atomization mixture within a heat zone of an atomizer while atomizing said heated reactive metal source to produce a raw reactive metal powder having a surface layer thereon, wherein the raw reactive metal powder is Ti-6Al-4V sieving said raw reactive metal powder with said surface layer thereon to obtain a powder having a predetermined particle size; and stirring said powder having said predetermined particle size in distilled water or demineralized water, wherein said predetermined particle size consists of a particle size distribution of 15-45 μm, and wherein said process is a plasma atom ization process.
Cellulose nanofibers to be used as reinforcing fibers in a fiber reinforced composite material, the cellulose nanofibers comprising: cellulose nanofibers the hydroxyl groups of which are not chemically modified by etherifying or esterifying, wherein the cellulose nanofibers have an average fiber diameter of 1 nm or more and 50 nm or less, an average degree of polymerization of 100 or more and 300 or less and an aspect ratio of 150 or more and 2000 or less. cellulose nanofibers the hydroxyl groups of which are not chemically modified by etherifying or esterifying, wherein the cellulose nanofibers have an average fiber diameter of 1 nm or more and 50 nm or less, an average degree of polymerization of 100 or more and 300 or less and an aspect ratio of 150 or more and 2000 or less.
A cooling device for cooling power electronics components arranged in a housing, comprising a heat sink and a fan having an electric motor with a rotor and rotor blades connected to the rotor in a torque-proof manner, wherein the motor is arranged in a motor housing and is connected to a cable for the supply of electrical energy, and the heat sink has a plurality of cooling fins and a cavity for receiving the fan, wherein a recess, which is designed for receiving the motor housing of the fan is arranged in the cavity of the heat sink, characterised in that the motor housing of the fan has a peripheral seal and the cable and a fastening element are arranged on the side of the motor housing facing away from the rotor blades, wherein a receptacle for the fastening element and a feed-through for the cable are arranged in the recess.
Portable electric motorized shears (200;300;400;500) comprising a cutting tool, a means for actuating said cutting tool, in particular in the form of a trigger or a button, and a safety device acting on the operation of said cutting tool when said cutting tool comes into electrical contact with the body of an operator holding the shears, said safety device comprising: - a terminal, called reference terminal, intended to be electrically coupled to said cutting tool; and - a single terminal, called contact terminal, intended to be electrically coupled to the body of said operator; characterized in that the single contact terminal is provided on said actuating means. - a terminal, called reference terminal, intended to be electrically coupled to said cutting tool; and - a single terminal, called contact terminal, intended to be electrically coupled to the body of said operator;
Device for preforming and rounding a book block (1, 1') in a book binding machine, comprising a transport device (55, 56), a support rail at an adjustable loading height for receiving a fore-edge of the book block (1, 1'), a lifting device having a preforming press arranged adjustably in the vertical direction above a book block spine to be rounded, and comprising at least two preforming tools for processing the spine of the book block (1, 1'), and a rounding device having two rounding rolls (57, 58) driven in opposite directions such that they are rotatable about parallel axes of rotation (57', 58'), characterised in that at least one first drive is connected to at least one of the preforming tools in order to displace the at least one preforming tool in a longitudinal direction parallel to the axes of rotation (57', 58'), so that the distance between the preforming tools can be varied in the longitudinal direction by means of the at least one drive.
A minimally invasive neutron beam generating device, comprising: a proton accelerator connected to a first channel; a target located at one end of the first channel; and a neutron moderator covering the end of the first channel so that the target is embedded in the neutron moderator, wherein the neutron moderator comprises an accommodating element for accommodating a moderating substance, and the accommodating element is retractable. a proton accelerator connected to a first channel; a target located at one end of the first channel; and a neutron moderator covering the end of the first channel so that the target is embedded in the neutron moderator, wherein the neutron moderator comprises an accommodating element for accommodating a moderating substance, and the accommodating element is retractable.
Method for programming a peripheral sensor interface 5, PSI5, sensor network having a plurality of sensors (20 to 28), in which - a first association between a first parameter and a second parameter is provided, wherein the first parameter is representative of a sensor identification and the second parameter is representative of a system function of the respective sensor (20 to 28), - a second association is provided between the second parameter and a third parameter, which is representative of prescribed operating data for the respective sensor (20 to 28), - the first association and the second association are taken as a basis for ascertaining a third association between the first parameter and the third parameter, and - the third association is taken as a basis for performing programming for the plurality of sensors (20 to 28) with the respective third parameter, wherein the third parameter comprises a sensor start time, which is a time offset in relation to a synchronization pulse, at which sensor start time the respective sensor (20 to 28) begins its data transmission. - a first association between a first parameter and a second parameter is provided, wherein the first parameter is representative of a sensor identification and the second parameter is representative of a system function of the respective sensor (20 to 28), - a second association is provided between the second parameter and a third parameter, which is representative of prescribed operating data for the respective sensor (20 to 28), - the first association and the second association are taken as a basis for ascertaining a third association between the first parameter and the third parameter, and - the third association is taken as a basis for performing programming for the plurality of sensors (20 to 28) with the respective third parameter, wherein the third parameter comprises a sensor start time, which is a time offset in relation to a synchronization pulse, at which sensor start time the respective sensor (20 to 28) begins its data transmission.
Composition comprising or consisting of: (a) 4-methylbenzyl alcohol, and (b) 1,2-hexanediol and/or 1,2-octanediol. (a) 4-methylbenzyl alcohol, and (b) 1,2-hexanediol and/or 1,2-octanediol.
A method of operating a wireless device, the method comprising: initiating a traffic call with a wireless network; activating a first antenna of the wireless device to be used to communicate with the wireless network upon initiating the traffic call; and selectively activating a second antenna of the wireless device, when initiating the traffic call, based at least in part on a usage of the second antenna during a previous traffic call. initiating a traffic call with a wireless network; activating a first antenna of the wireless device to be used to communicate with the wireless network upon initiating the traffic call; and selectively activating a second antenna of the wireless device, when initiating the traffic call, based at least in part on a usage of the second antenna during a previous traffic call.
A casing structure able to provide the mechanical junction between the engine and the nacelle of an aircraft, the structure comprising: • a shroud intended for surrounding the engine and made up of a plurality of sectors (12A, 12B); • a plurality of radial arms, each mounted between two adjacent shroud sectors and each having a base; and • a plurality of fastener means for fastening said plurality of shroud sectors to said bases of said plurality of radial arms; the structure being characterized in that said plurality of fastener means comprise a plurality of plates each mounted flush in a respective groove of corresponding shape in said plurality of shroud sectors, and a set of headed bolts (26A - 26D) held captive in said plates by their shanks and their threads presenting different diameters; • a set of captive nuts (28A - 28D) being fastened on said bases to provide respective secure connections between said plurality of shroud sectors and said plurality of radial arms, each of the nuts receiving the thread of a respective captive bolt of said set of headed bolts. • a shroud intended for surrounding the engine and made up of a plurality of sectors (12A, 12B); • a plurality of radial arms, each mounted between two adjacent shroud sectors and each having a base; and • a plurality of fastener means for fastening said plurality of shroud sectors to said bases of said plurality of radial arms; • a set of captive nuts (28A - 28D) being fastened on said bases to provide respective secure connections between said plurality of shroud sectors and said plurality of radial arms, each of the nuts receiving the thread of a respective captive bolt of said set of headed bolts.