mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method of providing a quantity of chemical or biological material, the method comprising: preparing an emulsion comprising a plurality of microdroplets each holding a controlled amount of said material, wherein a said microdroplet comprises a first liquid, wherein said microdroplets are suspended in a second liquid to form said emulsion; storing said chemical or biological material in said microdroplets in said emulsion; transferring a portion of said emulsion microdroplets to a container for transportation; transporting said container to a user of said material, wherein said user receives said material in a quantised form in said microdroplets of said emulsion; and de-emulsifying said extracted microdroplets containing said material in quantised form to extract said quantity of material for subsequent use; characterized in that one or both of said storing and transporting further comprises providing a semi-permeable membrane in contact with the emulsion against which top-up fluid is located for providing a compensating process to return said first liquid to the interior of a said microdroplet to compensate for loss of said first liquid to said second liquid of said emulsion in which said microdroplet is suspended. preparing an emulsion comprising a plurality of microdroplets each holding a controlled amount of said material, wherein a said microdroplet comprises a first liquid, wherein said microdroplets are suspended in a second liquid to form said emulsion; storing said chemical or biological material in said microdroplets in said emulsion; transferring a portion of said emulsion microdroplets to a container for transportation; transporting said container to a user of said material, wherein said user receives said material in a quantised form in said microdroplets of said emulsion; and de-emulsifying said extracted microdroplets containing said material in quantised form to extract said quantity of material for subsequent use; characterized in that one or both of said storing and transporting further comprises providing a semi-permeable membrane in contact with the emulsion against which top-up fluid is located for providing a compensating process to return said first liquid to the interior of a said microdroplet to compensate for loss of said first liquid to said second liquid of said emulsion in which said microdroplet is suspended.
An information processing apparatus comprising: an input unit including one or more first antennas configured to convert a first high-frequency signal into a first radio wave and to emit the first radio wave, the first high-frequency signal being microwave signal or terahertz-wave signal; an output unit including one or more second antennas configured to convert a received second radio wave into a second high-frequency signal, the second high-frequency signal being microwave signal or terahertz-wave signal; and a reservoir unit, configured to function as a neural network using fixed values as weight values and provided between the input unit and the output unit, including a plurality of nanowire diodes configured to modulate the first radio wave by exhibiting non-linear response to the first radio wave, and to output the second radio wave obtained by modulating the first radio wave. an input unit including one or more first antennas configured to convert a first high-frequency signal into a first radio wave and to emit the first radio wave, the first high-frequency signal being microwave signal or terahertz-wave signal; an output unit including one or more second antennas configured to convert a received second radio wave into a second high-frequency signal, the second high-frequency signal being microwave signal or terahertz-wave signal; and a reservoir unit, configured to function as a neural network using fixed values as weight values and provided between the input unit and the output unit, including a plurality of nanowire diodes configured to modulate the first radio wave by exhibiting non-linear response to the first radio wave, and to output the second radio wave obtained by modulating the first radio wave.
A laminated glazing comprising at least one outer glass sheet, an inner glass sheet and a polymeric insert located between the two glass sheets, in which the inner sheet has a thickness of not more than 1.5 mm, the outer glass sheet, the thickness of which is greater than the thickness of the inner glass sheet, is a glass sheet of different chemical composition from that of the inner sheet, the outer glass sheet having a chemical composition of borosilicate or sodium aluminosilicate type and the inner sheet having a composition of silicon-sodium-calcium type, the difference between the temperatures Tp1 and Tp2 being less than 80°C, the temperature Tp1 being defined as the average between the upper annealing temperature and the softening point of the outer glass sheet and the temperature Tp2 being defined as the average between the upper annealing temperature and the softening point of the inner glass sheet, the general formula defining the temperature Tp being Tp = T softening + T annealing / 2 the upper annealing temperature corresponding to the temperature at which the viscosity of the glass is 10 13 poises (10 12 Pa.s) and the softening point corresponding to the temperature at which the viscosity of the glass is 10 7.6 poises (10 6.6 Pa.s).
Fume extractor hood, in particular a headroom hood, comprising at least one frame device and at least one vapour guiding device, wherein the vapour guiding device is accommodated on the frame device and forms at least one front surface, and wherein at least one suction surface is provided on an accommodating section on the frame device, wherein the frame device is the frame of a front screen of the fume extractor hood, wherein the suction surface and the accommodating section of the frame device are designed in such a way that in a first position the suction surface ends on at least a first section and a second section and substantially flush with the front surface, and that in a second position the suction surface is provided at least on the second section and set back relative to the front surface, characterised in that the fume extractor hood is a headroom hood, which has a substantially oblique or inclined front screen, and in the second position on the frame device at least one section set back relative to the front surface is freed, wherein on the section which is set back at least one lighting device and/or at least one operating device is/are provided and wherein at least one switch device, which can be actuated by the suction surface at least in the second position, is associated with the suction surface, wherein in particular by means of the switch device at least one lighting device and/or at least one fan device can be switched on and/or can be switched off.
An implantable device comprising a coating, the coating comprising an amorphous poly(D,L-lactide) (PDLLA) having a degree of crystallinity of 10% or below wherein the PDLLA is not made from a 50/50 blend of L,L-lactide and D,D-lactide, wherein the amorphous PDLLA is prepared by polymerization of meso -D,L-lactide.
A compound represented by the following Chemical Formula 1, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, solvate, enantiomer, diasteromer or tautomer thereof: wherein, R 1 is selected from the group consisting of H, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, substituted or unsubstituted C 6-10 aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, halo, cyano, nitro and NR 5 R 6; R 2 and R 3 are each independently not present, or selected from the group consisting of H, O, C 1-6 alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C 6-10 aryl and C 1-6 alkoxy; and R 4 is selected from the group consisting of O, unsubstituted C 6-10 aryl and C 1-6 alkoxy, wherein at least one of R 2 and R 4 are O or C 1-6 alkoxy; R 5 and R 6 are each independently H, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 alkyl carbonyl, or R 5 and R 6 may be joined together to form a heterocyclyl containing at least one nitrogen atom in ring structure; X 1, X 2, X 3 and X 4 are each independently selected from C and N, wherein two of X 1, X 2, X 3 and X 4 are N, provided that X 2 and X 4 cannot simultaneously be N, and X 1 and X 4 cannot simultaneously be N; - - - is a single bond or a double bond depending on R 2, R 3, R 4, X 1, X 2, X 3 and X 4; wherein the alkyl is a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl, the heteroaryl is a 5- to 10-membered aromatic ring containing at least one hetero atom selected from the group consisting of N, O and S in the ring, wherein when the aryl or heteroaryl is substituted, a substituent thereof is C 1-6 alkyl, halo, or C 1-6 alkyl substituted with 1 to 3 halos. R 1 is selected from the group consisting of H, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, substituted or unsubstituted C 6-10 aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, halo, cyano, nitro and NR 5 R 6; R 2 and R 3 are each independently not present, or selected from the group consisting of H, O, C 1-6 alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C 6-10 aryl and C 1-6 alkoxy; and R 4 is selected from the group consisting of O, unsubstituted C 6-10 aryl and C 1-6 alkoxy, wherein at least one of R 2 and R 4 are O or C 1-6 alkoxy; R 5 and R 6 are each independently H, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 alkyl carbonyl, or R 5 and R 6 may be joined together to form a heterocyclyl containing at least one nitrogen atom in ring structure; X 1, X 2, X 3 and X 4 are each independently selected from C and N, wherein two of X 1, X 2, X 3 and X 4 are N, provided that X 2 and X 4 cannot simultaneously be N, and X 1 and X 4 cannot simultaneously be N; - - - is a single bond or a double bond depending on R 2, R 3, R 4, X 1, X 2, X 3 and X 4; wherein the alkyl is a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl, the heteroaryl is a 5- to 10-membered aromatic ring containing at least one hetero atom selected from the group consisting of N, O and S in the ring, wherein when the aryl or heteroaryl is substituted, a substituent thereof is C 1-6 alkyl, halo, or C 1-6 alkyl substituted with 1 to 3 halos.
A process for the determination of soluble aldehydes in a composition, wherein the composition comprises one or more of (a) 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA), (b) terephthalic acid, (c) an ester of 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid and (d) an ester of terephthalic acid, and wherein the process comprises combining one or more diamine salts with the composition under conditions suitable for causing soluble aldehydes present in the composition to react with the added diamine salt or salts and form one or more imines, then analyzing the composition for the imines.
Composition for dyeing keratin fibers, comprising: - one or more oxidation dyes; - one or more scleroglucan gums in a total weight content of greater than or equal to 0.5% relative to the total weight of the composition; - one or more alkaline agents chosen from amino acids, preferably basic amino acids, said amino acid(s) being present in a total content of greater than or equal to 1% by weight relative to the weight of the composition. - one or more oxidation dyes; - one or more scleroglucan gums in a total weight content of greater than or equal to 0.5% relative to the total weight of the composition; - one or more alkaline agents chosen from amino acids, preferably basic amino acids, said amino acid(s) being present in a total content of greater than or equal to 1% by weight relative to the weight of the composition.
A method for producing blow-moulded containers, which are sterile at least in some areas, wherein a parison made of a thermoplastic material is first heated and a pressurized fluid is then applied thereto, and wherein a sterilisation means is fed into an area of the parison, wherein sterilisation is carried out at a spatial distance to a blowing station, which deforms the parison, characterised in that the parison is transported from the site of the sterilisation to the blowing station, at least along a portion of a transport path, along a sterile channel, wherein the parison is either transported along a channel, from which the sterile gas flows in the direction of the parison, wherein the sterile gas is guided in the direction of an opening section of the parison, or the parison is transported completely or partially inside the sterile channel (43, 44), wherein a sterile gas is applied to the parison inside the channel, wherein the sterile gas is guided in the direction of an opening section of the parison.
An apparatus for forming a reinforced rubber component, the apparatus comprising: a support frame; a rotatable drum mounted upon the support frame; a rubber strip forming apparatus mounted in proximity to the rotatable drum for applying a rubber strip onto the rotatable drum; and a reinforcement applier apparatus for applying a reinforcement onto the rotatable drum, characterized in that the angle of the reinforcement applier apparatus with the vertical axis is adjustable and/or wherein the angle of the strip forming apparatus with the vertical axis is adjustable. a support frame; a rotatable drum mounted upon the support frame; a rubber strip forming apparatus mounted in proximity to the rotatable drum for applying a rubber strip onto the rotatable drum; and a reinforcement applier apparatus for applying a reinforcement onto the rotatable drum, characterized in that the angle of the reinforcement applier apparatus with the vertical axis is adjustable and/or wherein the angle of the strip forming apparatus with the vertical axis is adjustable.
A separating agent for chromatography, having a carrier and an optically active binaphthyl compound bonded by chemical bonding to the surface of the carrier, wherein the binaphthyl compound is represented by the following formula: wherein R 1 and R 2 each represent hydrogen, a possibly substituted phenyl group, a possibly substituted naphthyl group, a possibly substituted C 1-8 alkyl group, or a trialkylsilyl group in which the number of carbons in each alkyl group is 1 or 2; A 1 and A 2 each represent a group that is bonded to the surface of the carrier and that is substituted for hydrogen on a binaphthyl ring; and I represents an integer from 4 to 6, and m and n each represent an integer from 0 to 5 wherein m + n is from 1 to 10, wherein A 1 and A 2 each contain a structure represented by the following formula that is substituted for hydrogen in the binaphthyl with formula: wherein o represents an integer from 1 to 30. wherein R 1 and R 2 each represent hydrogen, a possibly substituted phenyl group, a possibly substituted naphthyl group, a possibly substituted C 1-8 alkyl group, or a trialkylsilyl group in which the number of carbons in each alkyl group is 1 or 2; A 1 and A 2 each represent a group that is bonded to the surface of the carrier and that is substituted for hydrogen on a binaphthyl ring; and I represents an integer from 4 to 6, and m and n each represent an integer from 0 to 5 wherein m + n is from 1 to 10, wherein A 1 and A 2 each contain a structure represented by the following formula that is substituted for hydrogen in the binaphthyl with formula: wherein o represents an integer from 1 to 30.
A printing system comprising: a printing zone comprising a platen; a drive to move a medium through the printing zone; a suction force generator to generate suction force to hold down the medium onto the platen while the drive moves the medium through the printing zone; a media advance sensor to monitor movement of the medium through the printing zone in a medium advance direction; characterised in that the printing system further comprises a controller to perform suction force calibration prior to printing and during the suction force calibration to: control the drive to cause movement of the medium from an initial position at least partly through the printing zone while the suction force generator is controlled to generate at least one suction force level; determine a suction force level to be used during printing on the medium based on the output of the media advance sensor during the movement; and move the medium back to the initial position. a printing zone comprising a platen; a drive to move a medium through the printing zone; a suction force generator to generate suction force to hold down the medium onto the platen while the drive moves the medium through the printing zone; a media advance sensor to monitor movement of the medium through the printing zone in a medium advance direction; characterised in that the printing system further comprises a controller to perform suction force calibration prior to printing and during the suction force calibration to: control the drive to cause movement of the medium from an initial position at least partly through the printing zone while the suction force generator is controlled to generate at least one suction force level; determine a suction force level to be used during printing on the medium based on the output of the media advance sensor during the movement; and move the medium back to the initial position. control the drive to cause movement of the medium from an initial position at least partly through the printing zone while the suction force generator is controlled to generate at least one suction force level; determine a suction force level to be used during printing on the medium based on the output of the media advance sensor during the movement; and move the medium back to the initial position.
A method of assembling a ceiling framework to a roof structure of a vehicle body of a rail vehicle, characterised in that it comprises the following: - assembling a ceiling framework of the vehicle body; - positioning a roof structure of the vehicle body upside down onto a roof jig, the roof jig being provided with a set of roof positioning elements co-operating with corresponding elements (36, 38) of the roof structure for restraining the roof structure in a unique predetermined position relative to the roof jig, the roof jig having a set of additional positioning elements; - positioning the ceiling framework upside down underneath a movable ceiling jig, the ceiling jig being provided with a set of ceiling positioning elements (26, 24) co-operating with corresponding elements (14, 20) of the ceiling framework for restraining the ceiling framework in a unique predetermined position relative to the ceiling jig, the ceiling jig having a set of additional positioning elements; - lowering the ceiling jig together with the ceiling framework onto the roof jig and roof structure, such that the additional positioning elements of the ceiling jig and the additional positioning elements of the roof jig coincide; - fixing the ceiling framework to the roof structure; and - releasing the ceiling jig from the ceiling framework and removing the ceiling jig. - assembling a ceiling framework of the vehicle body; - positioning a roof structure of the vehicle body upside down onto a roof jig, the roof jig being provided with a set of roof positioning elements co-operating with corresponding elements (36, 38) of the roof structure for restraining the roof structure in a unique predetermined position relative to the roof jig, the roof jig having a set of additional positioning elements; - positioning the ceiling framework upside down underneath a movable ceiling jig, the ceiling jig being provided with a set of ceiling positioning elements (26, 24) co-operating with corresponding elements (14, 20) of the ceiling framework for restraining the ceiling framework in a unique predetermined position relative to the ceiling jig, the ceiling jig having a set of additional positioning elements; - lowering the ceiling jig together with the ceiling framework onto the roof jig and roof structure, such that the additional positioning elements of the ceiling jig and the additional positioning elements of the roof jig coincide; - fixing the ceiling framework to the roof structure; and - releasing the ceiling jig from the ceiling framework and removing the ceiling jig.
A method of acquiring an image of a body by means of a row-column addressed matrix ultrasonic imaging device, the device comprising an array of elementary ultrasonic transducers connected in rows and columns by respectively row electrodes (R i) and column electrodes (C j), the method comprising: - performing N successive shots (TX1,...TXN) of the same ultrasonic wave towards said body, where N is an integer greater than or equal to 2; - after each shot, implementing a reception phase (RX1,...RXN), by means of said device, of a return ultrasonic wave reflected by said body, in which, during each of the reception phases (RX1,...RXN), a variable electrical quantity representative of the received wave is read at each row electrode (R i) of the device, and in which, between any two of the N reception phases (RX1,...RXN), the sign of the individual contribution (e ij) of at least one elementary ultrasonic transducer of the array is modified, the method further comprising a step of calculating, by means of an electronic processing device, by linear combinations of the electrical variable quantities (VRi) read on the row electrodes (Ri) of the device during the N reception phases (RX1,...RXN), of an individual contribution (e ij) of each of the elementary transducers of the array. - performing N successive shots (TX1,...TXN) of the same ultrasonic wave towards said body, where N is an integer greater than or equal to 2; - after each shot, implementing a reception phase (RX1,...RXN), by means of said device, of a return ultrasonic wave reflected by said body, in which, during each of the reception phases (RX1,...RXN), a variable electrical quantity representative of the received wave is read at each row electrode (R i) of the device, and in which, between any two of the N reception phases (RX1,...RXN), the sign of the individual contribution (e ij) of at least one elementary ultrasonic transducer of the array is modified, the method further comprising a step of calculating, by means of an electronic processing device, by linear combinations of the electrical variable quantities (VRi) read on the row electrodes (Ri) of the device during the N reception phases (RX1,...RXN), of an individual contribution (e ij) of each of the elementary transducers of the array. in which, during each of the reception phases (RX1,...RXN), a variable electrical quantity representative of the received wave is read at each row electrode (R i) of the device, and in which, between any two of the N reception phases (RX1,...RXN), the sign of the individual contribution (e ij) of at least one elementary ultrasonic transducer of the array is modified, the method further comprising a step of calculating, by means of an electronic processing device, by linear combinations of the electrical variable quantities (VRi) read on the row electrodes (Ri) of the device during the N reception phases (RX1,...RXN), of an individual contribution (e ij) of each of the elementary transducers of the array.