mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A semiconductor package structure (900; 1000; 1100), comprising: a substrate (902; 902a, 902b) having a wiring structure and surrounded by a molding material; a frame disposed in the molding material and surrounding the substrate (902; 902a, 902b); a redistribution layer disposed over the substrate and electrically coupled to the wiring structure; a first semiconductor die disposed over the redistribution layer; a heat spreader disposed over the frame; and a thermal interface material, wherein the heat spreader is directly attached to an upper surface of the first semiconductor die through the thermal interface material; wherein the heat spreader has an upper portion on the thermal interface material and sidewalls forming a lower portion on the edge of the upper portion disposed on a portion of the molding material that is directly above the frame, wherein the lower portion of the heat spreader encloses the first semiconductor die and the redistribution layer. a substrate (902; 902a, 902b) having a wiring structure and surrounded by a molding material; a frame disposed in the molding material and surrounding the substrate (902; 902a, 902b); a redistribution layer disposed over the substrate and electrically coupled to the wiring structure; a first semiconductor die disposed over the redistribution layer; a heat spreader disposed over the frame; and a thermal interface material, wherein the heat spreader is directly attached to an upper surface of the first semiconductor die through the thermal interface material; wherein the heat spreader has an upper portion on the thermal interface material and sidewalls forming a lower portion on the edge of the upper portion disposed on a portion of the molding material that is directly above the frame, wherein the lower portion of the heat spreader encloses the first semiconductor die and the redistribution layer.
A method of processing landfill leachate by use of a membrane separation process comprising the following steps: a. collecting landfill leachate in a receptacle suitable to hold said landfill leachate; b. treating said landfill leachate with one or more water soluble polymers, wherein said water soluble polymers are cationic polymers; c. optionally mixing said water soluble polymers with said landfill leachate; d. passing said treated landfill leachate through a membrane, wherein said membrane is an ultrafiltration membrane or a microfiltration membrane; and e. optionally back-flushing said membrane to remove solids from the membrane surface, wherein the cationic polymers are copolymers of acrylamide and one or more cationic monomers selected from the group consisting of: diallyldimethylammonium chloride, dimethylaminoethylacrylate methyl chloride quaternary salt, dimethylaminoethylmethacrylate methyl chloride quaternary salt and dimethylaminoethylacrylate benzyl chloride quaternary salt. a. collecting landfill leachate in a receptacle suitable to hold said landfill leachate; b. treating said landfill leachate with one or more water soluble polymers, wherein said water soluble polymers are cationic polymers; c. optionally mixing said water soluble polymers with said landfill leachate; d. passing said treated landfill leachate through a membrane, wherein said membrane is an ultrafiltration membrane or a microfiltration membrane; and e. optionally back-flushing said membrane to remove solids from the membrane surface,
A system for aligning an eye with a patient interface of a laser device, comprising: a camera configured to record a plurality of images of the eye through the patient interface of the laser device, a liquid disposed between the patient interface and an outer surface of the eye, the liquid in contact with the patient interface and with the outer surface of the eye, the images including an outline of the liquid; a display screen configured to display the images of the eye; and a computer configured to align the eye with the patient interface in order to align the eye with a laser beam of the laser device, the eye being aligned to perform a procedure on the eye according to a treatment pattern, characterised in that the computer is configured to align the eye with the patient interface by: identifying the outline of the liquid in an image received from the camera; determining a misalignment of the eye according to the outline; and instructing the display screen to display a description of the misalignment. a camera configured to record a plurality of images of the eye through the patient interface of the laser device, a liquid disposed between the patient interface and an outer surface of the eye, the liquid in contact with the patient interface and with the outer surface of the eye, the images including an outline of the liquid; a display screen configured to display the images of the eye; and a computer configured to align the eye with the patient interface in order to align the eye with a laser beam of the laser device, the eye being aligned to perform a procedure on the eye according to a treatment pattern, characterised in that the computer is configured to align the eye with the patient interface by: identifying the outline of the liquid in an image received from the camera; determining a misalignment of the eye according to the outline; and instructing the display screen to display a description of the misalignment. identifying the outline of the liquid in an image received from the camera; determining a misalignment of the eye according to the outline; and instructing the display screen to display a description of the misalignment.
Optical medical instrument, in particular endoscope or exoscope, comprising an elongate tubular shaft, a heat source (24; 24a; 24b; 24c) generating lost heat, a heat pipe (26; 26a; 26b) extending inside the shaft in the longitudinal direction of the shaft and having a distal heat pipe end (28; 28a; 28b) and a proximal heat pipe end (30; 30a; 30b), wherein the heat pipe (26; 26a; 26b) is thermally coupled to the heat source (24; 24a; 24b; 24c) in order to collect heat from the latter and remove the heat from the heat source (24; 24a; 24b; 24c), wherein the heat pipe (26; 26a; 26b) is coupled thermally conductively and two-dimensionally to the shaft over at least a partial length of the heat pipe (26; 26a; 26b) and over at least a partial circumference of the heat pipe (26; 26a; 26b), in order to remove heat from the heat pipe (26; 26a; 26b) over at least a partial length and over at least a partial circumference of the shaft to the environment, characterized in that the heat pipe (26; 26a; 26b)extends, between the distal heat pipe end (28; 28a; 28b) and the proximal heat pipe end (30; 30a; 30b), over at least half the length of the shaft and is coupled thermally conductively to the shaft over at least half the length of the shaft.
A wireless network with a star topology, comprising: a first central node configured to initiate the wireless network; a second central node configured to synchronize to the first central node and the wireless network, wherein only one of the central nodes operates as an active central node at any one time; a set of leaf nodes configured to communicate with the active central node; means for switching alternatively the active central node between the first central node and the second central node; means for synchronizing the first central node and the second central node via a link to duplicate all necessary information to operate the wireless network, and to immediately switch operation from one central node to the other central node, wherein switching occurs during a duration of one superframe characterized in that the superframe includes a slot, wherein the active central node transmits a group acknowledgement to all leaf nodes and the standby central node, and the slot is a superframe termination indicator. a first central node configured to initiate the wireless network; a second central node configured to synchronize to the first central node and the wireless network, wherein only one of the central nodes operates as an active central node at any one time; a set of leaf nodes configured to communicate with the active central node; means for switching alternatively the active central node between the first central node and the second central node; means for synchronizing the first central node and the second central node via a link to duplicate all necessary information to operate the wireless network, and to immediately switch operation from one central node to the other central node, wherein switching occurs during a duration of one superframe
Random-heterophasic propylene copolymer comprising a. 75.0 - 90.0 wt.-% of a random propylene copolymer as matrix and b. 10.0 - 25.0 wt.-% of a elastomeric propylene copolymer being dispersed in, wherein the random-heterophasic propylene copolymer has at least two glass transition temperatures Tg and Tg determined by dynamic mechanical thermal analysis according to ISO 6721-7, wherein the first glass transition temperature Tg relates to the matrix while the second glass transition temperature Tg relates to the dispersed elastomeric propylene copolymer, wherein further the second glass transition temperature fulfils the inequation, Tg 2 / ° C > 14.0 − 2.1 * C XCS / wt. − % wherein Tg is the second glass transition temperature of the random-heterophasic propylene copolymer and C is the comonomer content in [wt.-%] of the xylene cold soluble fraction of the random-heterophasic propylene copolymer, wherein the random-heterophasic propylene copolymer is characterised by a xylene soluble content determined according to ISO16152 (25 °C) in the range of 18.0 - 28.0 wt.-%, wherein said fraction soluble in xylene (i) is further characterised by an intrinsic viscosity in the range of 1.70 - 2.50 dl/g when measured in Decalin according to ISO 1628, and wherein the random propylene copolymer is characterised by a comonomer content in the range of 3.0 - 4.0 wt.-%. a. 75.0 - 90.0 wt.-% of a random propylene copolymer as matrix and b. 10.0 - 25.0 wt.-% of a elastomeric propylene copolymer being dispersed in, wherein the random-heterophasic propylene copolymer has at least two glass transition temperatures Tg and Tg determined by dynamic mechanical thermal analysis according to ISO 6721-7, wherein the first glass transition temperature Tg relates to the matrix while the second glass transition temperature Tg relates to the dispersed elastomeric propylene copolymer, wherein further the second glass transition temperature fulfils the inequation, Tg 2 / ° C > 14.0 − 2.1 * C XCS / wt. − % wherein Tg is the second glass transition temperature of the random-heterophasic propylene copolymer and C is the comonomer content in [wt.-%] of the xylene cold soluble fraction of the random-heterophasic propylene copolymer, wherein the random-heterophasic propylene copolymer is characterised by a xylene soluble content determined according to ISO16152 (25 °C) in the range of 18.0 - 28.0 wt.-%, wherein said fraction soluble in xylene (i) is further characterised by an intrinsic viscosity in the range of 1.70 - 2.50 dl/g when measured in Decalin according to ISO 1628, and wherein the random propylene copolymer is characterised by a comonomer content in the range of 3.0 - 4.0 wt.-%.
Grinder for grinding spices, in particular salt, having a stator and a rotor which is arranged concentrically thereto, is rotatably mounted and is substantially in the shape of a truncated cone, characterised in that the stator and the rotor have grinding projections which are convexly curved in cross section at least in portions and the surfaces of which are free of discontinuities.
A pharmaceutical for use in the prophylaxis or treatment of a disease selected from the group consisting of hypertension, angina pectoris derived from hypertension, myocardial infarction derived from hypertension, arrhythmia derived from hypertension, sudden death derived from hypertension, heart failure derived from hypertension, cardiac hypertrophy derived from hypertension, diabetic nephropathy derived from hypertension, glomerulonephritis derived from hypertension, nephrosclerosis derived from hypertension, cerebral infarction derived from hypertension, intracerebral hemorrhage derived from hypertension, arteriosclerosis derived from hypertension, restenosis after PTCA derived from hypertension, and peripheral circulatory disturbance derived from hypertension, characterized by (i) a mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist which comprises a substance selected from the group consisting of a compound represented by the following formula: and an atropisomer thereof, and a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof, and (ii) one or both components selected from the following components and, for administration simultaneously or separately at a time interval: an angiotensin II receptor antagonist wherein the angiotensin II receptor antagonist is (5-methyl-2-oxo-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl)methyl 4-(1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl)-2-propyl-1-[2'-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)biphenyl-4-ylmethyl]imidazole-5-carboxylate; and a calcium antagonist wherein the calcium antagonist is amlodipine or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof. (i) a mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist which comprises a substance selected from the group consisting of a compound represented by the following formula: and an atropisomer thereof, and a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof, and (ii) one or both components selected from the following components and, for administration simultaneously or separately at a time interval: an angiotensin II receptor antagonist wherein the angiotensin II receptor antagonist is (5-methyl-2-oxo-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl)methyl 4-(1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl)-2-propyl-1-[2'-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)biphenyl-4-ylmethyl]imidazole-5-carboxylate; and a calcium antagonist wherein the calcium antagonist is amlodipine or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof. an angiotensin II receptor antagonist wherein the angiotensin II receptor antagonist is (5-methyl-2-oxo-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl)methyl 4-(1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl)-2-propyl-1-[2'-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)biphenyl-4-ylmethyl]imidazole-5-carboxylate; and a calcium antagonist wherein the calcium antagonist is amlodipine or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof.
Method using an accelerometer to analyze biomechanical parameters of the stride of a runner, comprising: a) fixing a device to the trunk of the runner near the centre of gravity of said runner, said device being electrically autonomous and comprising a triaxial accelerometer, a chronograph, a digital processor; b) a sequence of acceleration data in at least the vertical direction (a v) is measured by said accelerometer while the runner is covering a distance on a race course; c) during or at the end of the run, biomechanical parameters of the stride are calculated by said processor on the basis of said acceleration data characterized in that said parameters comprising a stride regularity index calculated on the basis of the dispersion of the reactivity (T v /T c) determined by means of said acceleration data, the reactivity being calculated as the ratio between the time of flight (T v) and the contact time (T c). a) fixing a device to the trunk of the runner near the centre of gravity of said runner, said device being electrically autonomous and comprising a triaxial accelerometer, a chronograph, a digital processor; b) a sequence of acceleration data in at least the vertical direction (a v) is measured by said accelerometer while the runner is covering a distance on a race course; c) during or at the end of the run, biomechanical parameters of the stride are calculated by said processor on the basis of said acceleration data
An aircraft seat with a sitting part, sides and a backrest, having structural components which undergo controlled deformation under the influence of an overload, the sitting part of which is provided with a backward inclined upper panel and a lower panel provided with at least one absorber forming the crumple zone, wherein the upper panel is made of a framed rack permanently connected to the sides (10, 11) and to the backrest, while the sitting part, placed inside the rack above the absorber, is attached to the front and rear portions of the rack with a non-releasable connection of reduced tensile strength, particular with the riveted joint, characterised in that the front raised part of the rack is provided with a transverse reinforcement forming the support of a thigh portion of legs, and each side (10, 11) is supported on two resilient rings in the shape of a split ring having a specified compressive strength, forming an additional crumple zone.
Housing for electromagnetic valves, adapted to internally receive a core and allow it to slide therein for switching said electromagnetic valve; at least a portion of said housing being adapted to be surrounded by a coil comprised in the electromagnetic valve; said housing extending along an axis, and comprising a distal end and an open proximal end; said housing comprising a locking system adapted to lock said coil; said housing being characterized in that said locking system is integrated into said housing and is advantageously located at the distal end of said housing; said locking system being adapted to assume: - a first configuration, in which it allows said coil to be positioned around and removed from said at least a portion of said housing; - a second configuration, different from said first configuration, in which it locks said coil around said at least a portion of said housing; said locking system in said first configuration has an outside diameter of a known value; said locking system in said second configuration has an outside diameter which is greater than said known value; in the first configuration, said locking system maintains said known outside diameter as said coil is positioned around said housing and also as said coil is removed from said housing; said housing being characterized in that said locking system is so designed that, once it has assumed said second configuration, it cannot assume said first configuration again. at least a portion of said housing being adapted to be surrounded by a coil comprised in the electromagnetic valve; said housing extending along an axis, and comprising a distal end and an open proximal end; said housing comprising a locking system adapted to lock said coil; said housing being characterized in that said locking system is integrated into said housing and is advantageously located at the distal end of said housing; said locking system being adapted to assume: - a first configuration, in which it allows said coil to be positioned around and removed from said at least a portion of said housing; - a second configuration, different from said first configuration, in which it locks said coil around said at least a portion of said housing; - a first configuration, in which it allows said coil to be positioned around and removed from said at least a portion of said housing; - a second configuration, different from said first configuration, in which it locks said coil around said at least a portion of said housing; said locking system in said first configuration has an outside diameter of a known value; said locking system in said second configuration has an outside diameter which is greater than said known value; in the first configuration, said locking system maintains said known outside diameter as said coil is positioned around said housing and also as said coil is removed from said housing; said housing being characterized in that said locking system is so designed that, once it has assumed said second configuration, it cannot assume said first configuration again.
Method for rotating a component of a wind turbine by traversing an adjustment device, wherein the adjustment device comprises at least two adjustment drives, each one thereof having at least one electric motor, for traversing the adjustment device, characterised in that during the traversing of the adjustment device, the drive torques are distributed unevenly over the adjustment drives such that the electric motor of at least one of the at least two adjustment drives is operated at a different rotational speed than the electric motor of at least one other of the at least two adjustment drives in order to brace the adjustment drives against each other.
A method of forming a nanostructure, the method comprising: forming an insulating layer (N10, N100) having a crystal structure; and growing at least one semiconductor nanostructure (NW10, NW100) directly on the insulating layer; wherein the insulating layer comprises an insulating two-dimensional material comprising hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN); and wherein the nanostructure comprises a nanowire (NW10, NW100) comprising at least one of silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), and SiGe. forming an insulating layer (N10, N100) having a crystal structure; and growing at least one semiconductor nanostructure (NW10, NW100) directly on the insulating layer; wherein the insulating layer comprises an insulating two-dimensional material comprising hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN); and wherein the nanostructure comprises a nanowire (NW10, NW100) comprising at least one of silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), and SiGe.
A composition comprising at least one C1 esterase inhibitor wherein the at least one C1 esterase inhibitor is present at 400U/ml or more for use in treating, inhibiting, or preventing hereditary angioedema and wherein said composition is administered subcutaneously.
A packing material for liquid chromatography, including particles of a copolymer having a monomer unit derived from a (meth)acrylic acid ester and a monomer unit derived from divinylbenzene, wherein a ratio between the monomer unit derived from a (meth)acrylic acid ester and the monomer unit derived from divinylbenzene is 70 mass% to 90 mass%:30 mass% to 10 mass%, wherein the particles have an average particle diameter on a volume basis of from 1 μm to 10 μm, wherein the particles each have a sulfo group bonded to a surface thereof and a structure in which the sulfo group is bonded includes a structure represented by the formula: where R represents a partial structure derived from the surfaces of the copolymer particles, X represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom, and n represents an integer of from 2 to 4, and wherein the particles each include the sulfo group at from 40 μmol/g to 300 μmol/g, wherein the average particle diameter on volume basis is measured by taking a two-dimensional image of 2000 or more of the particles, obtaining the equivalent circle diameter of each particle on the image, calculating the volume of each particle from said equivalent circle diameter, where each particle is regarded as a sphere having the same diameter as the said equivalent circle diameter, and hence obtaining the average particle diameter through averaging on the basis of the calculated volumes.