mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An information processing apparatus comprising: a communication unit configured to receive original motion data regarding a motion from a sensor for measuring the motion; an extraction unit configured to extract, from the original motion data, motion data of one or more first motion sections in which a motion to be detected is indicated, calculate a value of a temporal change amount of the motion data as a first motion feature amount and extract one or more second motion sections in which the first motion feature amount is equal to or more than a first extraction threshold from the one or more first motion sections; a mixing degree determination unit configured to determine, for each of the one or more second motion sections, a mixing degree indicating a number of representative moving directions of the motion to be detected; a specification unit configured to determine, for each of the one or more second motion sections, a representative moving direction based on the mixing degree; and a determination unit configured to determine a parameter used for conversion of the motion data, of which a second motion feature amount, indicating a value of a temporal change amount of the motion data in the representative moving direction after conversion, is equal to or more than a second threshold. a communication unit configured to receive original motion data regarding a motion from a sensor for measuring the motion; an extraction unit configured to extract, from the original motion data, motion data of one or more first motion sections in which a motion to be detected is indicated, calculate a value of a temporal change amount of the motion data as a first motion feature amount and extract one or more second motion sections in which the first motion feature amount is equal to or more than a first extraction threshold from the one or more first motion sections; a mixing degree determination unit configured to determine, for each of the one or more second motion sections, a mixing degree indicating a number of representative moving directions of the motion to be detected; a specification unit configured to determine, for each of the one or more second motion sections, a representative moving direction based on the mixing degree; and a determination unit configured to determine a parameter used for conversion of the motion data, of which a second motion feature amount, indicating a value of a temporal change amount of the motion data in the representative moving direction after conversion, is equal to or more than a second threshold.
A method of re-profiling a wheel (12, 13), the method comprising: disengaging a wheel assembly including the wheel (12, 13) from the rail (35, 37); said method being characterised by further comprising attaching the wheel assembly to a fixture including a lathe machine, wherein the fixture includes a plate comprising a first support and a second support, the first support and the second support supporting respective ends of an axle associated with the wheel assembly; rotating the wheel (12, 13) by powering a traction motor associated with the wheel assembly (12, 13); and profiling the wheel (12, 13) using the lathe machine with a lathe cutting tool configured to engage the wheel and attached to a compound slide mechanism, the plate being attached to the compound slide mechanism. disengaging a wheel assembly including the wheel (12, 13) from the rail (35, 37); said method being characterised by further comprising attaching the wheel assembly to a fixture including a lathe machine, wherein the fixture includes a plate comprising a first support and a second support, the first support and the second support supporting respective ends of an axle associated with the wheel assembly; rotating the wheel (12, 13) by powering a traction motor associated with the wheel assembly (12, 13); and profiling the wheel (12, 13) using the lathe machine with a lathe cutting tool configured to engage the wheel and attached to a compound slide mechanism, the plate being attached to the compound slide mechanism.
- Tyre comprising a directional tread, said tread comprising a central axis and two edges (14A, 14B) flanking said central axis and determining a tread width W, said tread width W being greater than or equal to 140 mm, said tread comprising a plurality of patterns which succeed one another in the circumferential direction, each pattern having a pitch P, the patterns delimiting a plurality of oblique grooves (16A, 16B), each oblique groove extending from one of the edges (14A, 14B) of the tread in the direction of the central axis but without reaching said central axis,in a central part of the tread centred on the central axis and of a width corresponding to 80% of the width W of said tread, all or some of the oblique grooves (16A, 16B) of the plurality of oblique grooves having a slenderness ratio E comprised between 0.85 and 1.5 and preferably between 0.87 and 1.1, said slenderness ratio corresponding to the ratio between a projected length Lpx of the oblique groove in the circumferential direction and half the width of the central part of the tread, such that E = Lpx 0,4 ∗ W; said tyre being characterized in that all or some of the patterns comprise at least one sipe (181, 182, 183, 184, 185, 186), a sipes density SD in all or some of these patterns being comprised between 10 mm -1 and 70 mm -1, said sipes density SD corresponding to the ratio between the sum of the projected length(s) lpyi of the sipe(s) in an axial direction to the product of the pitch P of the pattern and of the width W of the tread, all then multiplied by 1000, such that SD = ∑ i = 1 n lpyi P ∗ W ∗ 1000, where n is the number of sipes in the pattern and Ipyi is the projected length of the nth sipe.
A luminaire comprising a light emitting device, the light emitting device comprising a light exit surface and at least one light source configured to, in operation, emit light, the light emitting device being configured to provide a light output at the light exit surface, the light output comprising at least one peak intensity in a first direction and an intensity cut-off in at least one second direction, where the intensity in the at least one second direction is less than 10 % of the peak intensity in the first direction, characterized in that the light emitting device comprises a plurality of sparkling elements arranged in the optical path of at least a part of the light emitted by the at least one light source, wherein the plurality of sparkling elements is provided at, in or on the light exit surface, wherein the sparkling elements of the plurality of sparkling elements are any one or more of point like (61, 62, 63, 64), linear or curved linear (66, 67), and/or wherein the sparkling elements of the plurality of sparkling elements are specular facets, wherein at least two sparkling elements of the plurality of sparkling elements are configured and arranged to be visible when observed from a viewing position corresponding to the at least one second direction, wherein the plurality of sparkling elements covers less than 10 % of the area of the light exit surface from which light with the peak intensity is emitted in operation of the light emitting device. the light emitting device comprises a plurality of sparkling elements arranged in the optical path of at least a part of the light emitted by the at least one light source, wherein the plurality of sparkling elements is provided at, in or on the light exit surface, wherein the sparkling elements of the plurality of sparkling elements are any one or more of point like (61, 62, 63, 64), linear or curved linear (66, 67), and/or wherein the sparkling elements of the plurality of sparkling elements are specular facets, wherein at least two sparkling elements of the plurality of sparkling elements are configured and arranged to be visible when observed from a viewing position corresponding to the at least one second direction, wherein the plurality of sparkling elements covers less than 10 % of the area of the light exit surface from which light with the peak intensity is emitted in operation of the light emitting device.
A system of preservation, storage and transport of biological materials which comprises the following elements: - a support with at least two cavities being delimited by horizontal heat transfer plates with means for temperature control, side walls and at least one main front door; - at least one deformable container having at least one inlet at one end, characterized in the deformable container having one outer surface greater than 80% of the total surface of the cavities of the support and sufficient length and width for it to be placed in contact with all of the heat transfer plates of said support. - a support with at least two cavities being delimited by horizontal heat transfer plates with means for temperature control, side walls and at least one main front door; - at least one deformable container having at least one inlet at one end, characterized in the deformable container having one outer surface greater than 80% of the total surface of the cavities of the support and sufficient length and width for it to be placed in contact with all of the heat transfer plates of said support.
A lock cylinder arrangement for fixation to a lock casing and for control of a lock mechanism arranged in the lock casing, said arrangement comprising; - a cylinder housing having a first axial end arranged to be positioned distal to the lock casing and a second axial end being opposite to the first axial end and arranged to be positioned proximal to the lock casing; - a cylinder core which is rotatably accommodated in the cylinder housing; - a cylinder ring which is mountable coaxially around the cylinder housing and - a cylinder cap which is mountable coaxially around the cylinder housing, radially inside of the cylinder ring, characterized in that - the cylinder ring comprises a radially inwardly projecting stop, which, in cooperation with a locking ring received in a locking grove arranged in the envelope surface of the cylinder housing, limits axial displacement of the cylinder ring towards the first axial end of the cylinder housing; and in that - the cylinder housing and the cylinder cap are provided with interacting locking means (22a, 22b, 22c, 201, 202) which are arranged to limit axial displacement of the cylinder cap toward the first axial end of the cylinder housing, when the cylinder ring surrounds said locking means. - a cylinder housing having a first axial end arranged to be positioned distal to the lock casing and a second axial end being opposite to the first axial end and arranged to be positioned proximal to the lock casing; - a cylinder core which is rotatably accommodated in the cylinder housing; - a cylinder ring which is mountable coaxially around the cylinder housing and - a cylinder cap which is mountable coaxially around the cylinder housing, radially inside of the cylinder ring, characterized in that - the cylinder ring comprises a radially inwardly projecting stop, which, in cooperation with a locking ring received in a locking grove arranged in the envelope surface of the cylinder housing, limits axial displacement of the cylinder ring towards the first axial end of the cylinder housing; and in that - the cylinder housing and the cylinder cap are provided with interacting locking means (22a, 22b, 22c, 201, 202) which are arranged to limit axial displacement of the cylinder cap toward the first axial end of the cylinder housing, when the cylinder ring surrounds said locking means.
A method for recovery of platinum group metals from a spent catalyst, the method comprising: obtaining a catalyst particulate material comprising platinum group metals from said spent catalyst wherein said particulate material has a predetermined grain size; mixing said catalyst particulate material with a solid chlorine-containing material and a solid silicon-containing material in a reaction zone, wherein said solid silicon-containing material is in the range of 50 gram to 2 kilogram per each kilogram of the spent catalyst; subjecting said mixture in said reaction zone to a predetermined temperature for a predetermined time period; thereby reacting said platinum group metals with said solid chlorine-containing material and said solid silicon-containing material; and provide a volatile platinum group metal-containing chloride product in said reaction zone; treating said reaction zone with oxygen-containing gas; cooling said volatile platinum group metal-containing chloride product in a cooling zone to convert said volatile platinum group metal-containing chloride product into a solid phase platinum group metal-containing materials. obtaining a catalyst particulate material comprising platinum group metals from said spent catalyst wherein said particulate material has a predetermined grain size; mixing said catalyst particulate material with a solid chlorine-containing material and a solid silicon-containing material in a reaction zone, wherein said solid silicon-containing material is in the range of 50 gram to 2 kilogram per each kilogram of the spent catalyst; subjecting said mixture in said reaction zone to a predetermined temperature for a predetermined time period; thereby reacting said platinum group metals with said solid chlorine-containing material and said solid silicon-containing material; and provide a volatile platinum group metal-containing chloride product in said reaction zone; treating said reaction zone with oxygen-containing gas; cooling said volatile platinum group metal-containing chloride product in a cooling zone to convert said volatile platinum group metal-containing chloride product into a solid phase platinum group metal-containing materials.
Clutch friction disc defining an axis of rotation and comprising: - a component (6, 11) that is rotatable about the axis, - a pendulum damping device comprising a support and at least one pendulum body that is movable with respect to said support, and - a member for damping axial vibrations of the support of the pendulum damping device, bearing: - for the one part, at least indirectly against the support of the pendulum damping device, and, - for the other part, against the component (6, 11), the friction disc moreover being characterized in that: the rotatable component is different from a component supporting the pendulum damping device, and in that the member for damping axial vibrations of the support of the pendulum damping device permanently bears, for the one part, at least indirectly against the support of the pendulum damping device and, for the other part, against the component (6, 11) of the friction disc that is rotatable about the axis. - a component (6, 11) that is rotatable about the axis, - a pendulum damping device comprising a support and at least one pendulum body that is movable with respect to said support, and - a member for damping axial vibrations of the support of the pendulum damping device, bearing: - for the one part, at least indirectly against the support of the pendulum damping device, and, - for the other part, against the component (6, 11), the friction disc moreover being characterized in that: the rotatable component is different from a component supporting the pendulum damping device, and in that the member for damping axial vibrations of the support of the pendulum damping device permanently bears, for the one part, at least indirectly against the support of the pendulum damping device and, for the other part, against the component (6, 11) of the friction disc that is rotatable about the axis. - for the one part, at least indirectly against the support of the pendulum damping device, and, - for the other part, against the component (6, 11), the friction disc moreover being characterized in that: the rotatable component is different from a component supporting the pendulum damping device, and in that the member for damping axial vibrations of the support of the pendulum damping device permanently bears, for the one part, at least indirectly against the support of the pendulum damping device and, for the other part, against the component (6, 11) of the friction disc that is rotatable about the axis.
A pharmaceutical composition for oral delivery of calcitonin comprising: calcitonin intermixed with coated acid particles, the coated acid particles comprising at least one pharmaceutically acceptable acid that is coated with a pharmaceutically acceptable protective coating to separate the acid from the calcitonin in the composition; wherein the calcitonin and the coated acid particles are in the same layer of the composition. calcitonin intermixed with coated acid particles, the coated acid particles comprising at least one pharmaceutically acceptable acid that is coated with a pharmaceutically acceptable protective coating to separate the acid from the calcitonin in the composition;
An engine exhaust gas purifier comprising a urea SCR catalyst installed in an exhaust gas pipe from an engine to reduce and remove NOx, a urea water injector that supplies urea water serving as a reduction agent to an upstream side of the catalyst, and a controller, wherein the urea water injector is installed on a downstream side of air blow from a variable speed cooling fan, the rotation speed of which is increased or reduced in accordance with an increase or a decrease in a temperature of a component of the engine to be cooled, the controller comprising means configured to implement a poisoning recovery mode in which supply of urea water is periodically stopped for a predetermined time and exhaust gas temperature is controlled to increase a temperature of a catalyst, the poisoning recovery mode being intended to recover the urea SCR catalyst from sulfur poisoning, and during the poisoning recovery mode, the controller changes the rotation speed of the variable speed cooling fan to a higher speed to increase an amount of blown air to reduce an atmospheric temperature of the urea water injector, thus preventing the injector from being overheated.
Ultra-high-pressure water-jet apparatus for removing coatings, adhesions or constituents from a surface, referred as surface to be treated, comprising a nozzle having at least one opening for creating a jet, following a directed jet path, of a liquid medium under ultra high pressure in the range of greater than 500 bar to 3000 bar, characterized in that a jet deflection means, which has a jet deflection face that is positionable in the jet path in a manner facing the at least one opening, is positionable in the jet path by means of a jet-deflection-means positioning device such that, after exiting the nozzle and before striking a surface to be treated, the jet is deflectable by means of the jet deflection face, positioned in the jet path, of the jet deflection means, such that the jet strikes the surface at a more acute striking angle compared with the jet path without any jet deflection means, or runs in a direction parallel to the surface.
A method to detect shaft break comprising: • monitoring a first parameter and a second parameter; • defining a two-dimensional parameter space that is a function of the first and second parameters, the two-dimensional parameter space comprising regions (A, B, C); • defining an integration function for each region; • for measured values of the first and second parameters, determining the applicable region and applying the integration function to the first parameter to give an integration result; and • setting a shaft break signal to TRUE when the integration result crosses a predetermined threshold. • monitoring a first parameter and a second parameter; • defining a two-dimensional parameter space that is a function of the first and second parameters, the two-dimensional parameter space comprising regions (A, B, C); • defining an integration function for each region; • for measured values of the first and second parameters, determining the applicable region and applying the integration function to the first parameter to give an integration result; and • setting a shaft break signal to TRUE when the integration result crosses a predetermined threshold.
A seatback (10, 10a, 10b) comprising: one or more structural members (12, 14, 16) disposed inside the seatback of a vehicle seat; a speaker secured to the one or more structural members, the speaker comprising a diaphragm; a speaker grille disposed in front of the diaphragm to protect the diaphragm; and a pad member (30, 34) covering a front surface of the seatback, characterized in that the pad member comprises an opening in front of the diaphragm of the speaker, an elastic member that is more rigid than the pad member is disposed on a wall of the opening to surround the opening, and the speaker grille is firmly inserted in the elastic member to cover the opening. one or more structural members (12, 14, 16) disposed inside the seatback of a vehicle seat; a speaker secured to the one or more structural members, the speaker comprising a diaphragm; a speaker grille disposed in front of the diaphragm to protect the diaphragm; and a pad member (30, 34) covering a front surface of the seatback, characterized in that the pad member comprises an opening in front of the diaphragm of the speaker, an elastic member that is more rigid than the pad member is disposed on a wall of the opening to surround the opening, and the speaker grille is firmly inserted in the elastic member to cover the opening.