mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Use of an arrangement for sensing, said arrangement comprising at least one nanoparticle based sensing structure(2,7), at least one sensing material (5,6) and at least one separating layer which separates the at least one nanoparticle based sensing structure (2,7) from the at least one sensing material (5,6) and the surrounding medium/environment, wherein the at least one nanoparticle based sensing structure (2,7) supports a Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance, i.e. LSPR, wherein said at least one nanoparticle based sensing structure (2,7) comprises a metal, wherein said at least one nanoparticle based sensing structure (2,7) has at least one dimension equal or less than 500 nm, wherein said separating layer is non-metallic, wherein said separating layer has a thickness that is equal to or less than 1000 nm, wherein said sensing material (5,6) is exposed to the medium or environment and is capable of undergoing a structural, chemical, refractive index, temperature and/or electronic change upon interaction with the surrounding medium/environment caused by a reaction or upon heating and cooling, said change of the sensing material being detected as a change in the optical response of the optically active nanoparticle based sensing structure (2,7) by reading out the altered optical response to monitor changes in Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance (LSPR) excitations of said nanoparticle based sensing structure (2,7), and wherein said at least one nanoparticle based sensing structure (2,7) does not interact or undergo a change itself due to changes in the sensing material (5,6) or due to the medium or environment to be sensed.
Connector for a condensate of a heating unit, having a housing which is connected or connectable to an exhaust gas path and has a condensate outlet, wherein connected to the condensate outlet is a tube which is guided into a first region below the housing and, there, guided in a bend upwards, characterized in that the housing is connectable to a negative-pressure region of an intake region for the combustion air.
An aluminum alloy comprising: iron, wherein the iron comprises about 0.3% to about 0.7% of the aluminum alloy by weight; zirconium, wherein the zirconium comprises about 0.1% to about 0.5% of the aluminum alloy by weight; an inoculant, wherein the inoculant comprises about 0.01% to about 0.2% of the aluminum alloy by weight, and wherein the inoculant consists of tin; optionally silicon, wherein the silicon comprises about 0.01% to about 0.2% of the aluminum alloy by weight; the remainder being aluminum and unavoidable impurities; wherein the aluminum alloy comprises a plurality of nanoscale precipitates having an average diameter of 100 nm or less and being present in the aluminum alloy at a density of 10 21 precipitates per m 3 or more, wherein the nanoscale precipitates include Al 3 Zr precipitates having an L1 2 structure in an α-Al face centered cubic matrix as well as Al-Zr-Sn precipitates. iron, wherein the iron comprises about 0.3% to about 0.7% of the aluminum alloy by weight; zirconium, wherein the zirconium comprises about 0.1% to about 0.5% of the aluminum alloy by weight; an inoculant, wherein the inoculant comprises about 0.01% to about 0.2% of the aluminum alloy by weight, and wherein the inoculant consists of tin; optionally silicon, wherein the silicon comprises about 0.01% to about 0.2% of the aluminum alloy by weight; the remainder being aluminum and unavoidable impurities; wherein the aluminum alloy comprises a plurality of nanoscale precipitates having an average diameter of 100 nm or less and being present in the aluminum alloy at a density of 10 21 precipitates per m 3 or more, wherein the nanoscale precipitates include Al 3 Zr precipitates having an L1 2 structure in an α-Al face centered cubic matrix as well as Al-Zr-Sn precipitates.
A radiotherapy treatment controller comprising one or more processors and a storage medium containing instructions that, when executed, cause the one or more processors to: calculate from an initial radiotherapy treatment plan for a patient, an equivalent uniform dose, EUD, for each organ in a target irradiation area in the patient; calculate an effective dose of radiation to circulating immune cells in blood, EDIC, for the patient by summing all EUDs for all organs in the target irradiation area; and generate a new patient-specific radiotherapy treatment plan for the patient, wherein the new patient-specific radiotherapy treatment plan decreases a calculated EDIC relative to the initial radiotherapy treatment plan. calculate from an initial radiotherapy treatment plan for a patient, an equivalent uniform dose, EUD, for each organ in a target irradiation area in the patient; calculate an effective dose of radiation to circulating immune cells in blood, EDIC, for the patient by summing all EUDs for all organs in the target irradiation area; and generate a new patient-specific radiotherapy treatment plan for the patient, wherein the new patient-specific radiotherapy treatment plan decreases a calculated EDIC relative to the initial radiotherapy treatment plan.
A method for manufacturing a slider for a slide fastener with an automatic stopper, comprising: preparing a common part which includes a stopping pawl portion (26, 41, 139), a biasing portion (14, 43, 138) and a cover portion (15, 42, 135) and forms the automatic stopper; preparing at least two bodies selected from among a first body having a guide recess configured to guide metal teeth, a second body having a guide recess configured to guide resin teeth which are formed by injection molding, and a third body having a guide recess configured to guide teeth made of resin monofilaments; and mounting the common part on one of the bodies (11A, 11B, 11C) selected from the at least two bodies. preparing a common part which includes a stopping pawl portion (26, 41, 139), a biasing portion (14, 43, 138) and a cover portion (15, 42, 135) and forms the automatic stopper; preparing at least two bodies selected from among a first body having a guide recess configured to guide metal teeth, a second body having a guide recess configured to guide resin teeth which are formed by injection molding, and a third body having a guide recess configured to guide teeth made of resin monofilaments; and mounting the common part on one of the bodies (11A, 11B, 11C) selected from the at least two bodies.
A balancing device having a support structure, which has two supporting elements and foot elements that are spaced apart from one another by a spacer, a balancing cable or band being stretched over the supporting elements, and the spacer comprising at least one first portion and at least two second portions, flanking in the longitudinal direction, the first portion being formed by a beam and the second portions being formed by, in each case, two bars, which overlap at the side, in their end portions in the longitudinal direction, with the end portions of the beam, and, in the overlapping region of the first and second portions (1, 2), in each case, two fastening means (5, 6, 19) being provided, which can be arranged to establish a rigid connection between the portions (1, 2), and, as fastening means, a fixedly-mounted pivot connection means being disposed in each case in a first hole in the overlapping region between two portions (1, 2) and a locking pin being releasably located in each case in the second hole, characterized in that the supporting elements are formed by two bar elements, which are arranged at an angle in the direction of their respective nearer ends, in the longitudinal direction of the device, and are in each case slid in between the two bars of a second portion of the spacer and between two retaining bolts that pass through the two bars transversely to the longitudinal direction, at least one groove located on the bar element being able to be brought into engagement in each case with one of the retaining bolts, in order to secure the bar element against getting out of position, and the bar elements being fixed in their position by the tension of the balancing cable or band.
A bone screw comprising a screw body comprising a proximal end, a distal end, a longitudinal axis and a thread along all or a portion of said screw body; a screw head attached to the proximal end of the screw body, characterized in that it comprises: - a through bore extending coaxially through said screw head and through said screw body from the proximal end up to the distal end; - at least three blind channels angularly-disposed around the through bore; said blind channels extending longitudinally through said screw head and through a portion of said screw body; and each of said blind channels being configured to receive a catheter or a needle; and - a plurality of radially-disposed fenestrations; wherein each of said blind channels is connected to an exterior of said screw body through at least one fenestration. - a through bore extending coaxially through said screw head and through said screw body from the proximal end up to the distal end; - at least three blind channels angularly-disposed around the through bore; said blind channels extending longitudinally through said screw head and through a portion of said screw body; and each of said blind channels being configured to receive a catheter or a needle; and - a plurality of radially-disposed fenestrations; wherein each of said blind channels is connected to an exterior of said screw body through at least one fenestration.
A self-inspection method for a hydraulic control turning system of a generator rotor, comprising: establishing a length dimension relationship table among a plurality of hydraulic cylinders of the hydraulic control turning system; selecting a reference hydraulic cylinder and acquiring a reference length dimension when the reference hydraulic cylinder is located at a target working position, wherein the target working position is a position at which a turning pin corresponding to the reference hydraulic cylinder is inserted into an adapted hole; and performing, by the plurality of the hydraulic cylinders, a function inspection of a motion execution module in sequence based on the reference length dimension and the length dimension relationship table: moving to a turning limit position, and inserting the turning pin into the adapted hole and pulling out the turning pin from the adapted hole to determine that the hydraulic control turning system meets a first starting condition. establishing a length dimension relationship table among a plurality of hydraulic cylinders of the hydraulic control turning system; selecting a reference hydraulic cylinder and acquiring a reference length dimension when the reference hydraulic cylinder is located at a target working position, wherein the target working position is a position at which a turning pin corresponding to the reference hydraulic cylinder is inserted into an adapted hole; and performing, by the plurality of the hydraulic cylinders, a function inspection of a motion execution module in sequence based on the reference length dimension and the length dimension relationship table: moving to a turning limit position, and inserting the turning pin into the adapted hole and pulling out the turning pin from the adapted hole to determine that the hydraulic control turning system meets a first starting condition.
Belt tensioner, comprising a main element with side cheeks (7, 8) and a tensioning lever which is arranged pivotably on the main element, - the tensioning element being fixed in a tensioning end position by means of a snap-action element on the main element, which snap-action element is prestressed counter to a spring force and, upon closure of the tensioning lever, latches automatically into a latching groove, - the snap-action element being arranged on the tensioning lever, and - the latching groove being provided on merely one of the side cheeks (7, 8) of the main element, characterized in that the snap-action element is a spring rod which is fixed on a first side cheek (11, 12) of the tensioning lever and is guided through a second side cheek (11, 12) of the tensioning lever. - the tensioning element being fixed in a tensioning end position by means of a snap-action element on the main element, which snap-action element is prestressed counter to a spring force and, upon closure of the tensioning lever, latches automatically into a latching groove, - the snap-action element being arranged on the tensioning lever, and - the latching groove being provided on merely one of the side cheeks (7, 8) of the main element, characterized in that
Device for localization of the lower jaw of an individual, comprising: (a) a marker comprising an inner face provided with two attachment lugs (21, 22), and (b) a device for attaching said marker to the lower jaw of the individual, comprising: - an intra-oral portion having a general U shape adapted for coming into contact with the outer face of the teeth of the lower jaw, - an extra-oral portion comprising an attachment element for the marker, - a connecting portion connecting the intra-oral portion and the extra-oral portion, the attachment element comprising two recesses (121, 122) each adapted for receiving a respective lug (21, 22) of the marker, said recesses (121, 122) being separated by a tab adapted for being elastically deformed when one of the lugs is engaged in a respective recess, the marker being attached to the extra-oral portion of the attachment device by engagement of each lug (21, 22) in a respective recess (121, 122), the elastically deformed tab exerting a pressure force on one of the lugs. (a) a marker comprising an inner face provided with two attachment lugs (21, 22), and (b) a device for attaching said marker to the lower jaw of the individual, comprising: - an intra-oral portion having a general U shape adapted for coming into contact with the outer face of the teeth of the lower jaw, - an extra-oral portion comprising an attachment element for the marker, - a connecting portion connecting the intra-oral portion and the extra-oral portion, the attachment element comprising two recesses (121, 122) each adapted for receiving a respective lug (21, 22) of the marker, said recesses (121, 122) being separated by a tab adapted for being elastically deformed when one of the lugs is engaged in a respective recess, the marker being attached to the extra-oral portion of the attachment device by engagement of each lug (21, 22) in a respective recess (121, 122), the elastically deformed tab exerting a pressure force on one of the lugs. - an intra-oral portion having a general U shape adapted for coming into contact with the outer face of the teeth of the lower jaw, - an extra-oral portion comprising an attachment element for the marker, - a connecting portion connecting the intra-oral portion and the extra-oral portion,
A gas detector comprising: one or more sensing elements configured to detect volatile organic compounds, VOC; and a probe configured to provide air flow into the gas detector, wherein the probe comprises: a housing configured to attach to a main body of the gas detector; an insertable calibration tube configured to be held by the housing during calibration of the gas detector; a cap configured to attach to the housing, and configured to fit over and cover the calibration tube during calibration; and one or more inlets (410, 411, 412), wherein when the calibration tube is inserted into the probe, the air flows through the calibration tube, characterized in that the calibration tube inserted into the probe comprises activated carbon fiber, ACF, filter material that has been pretreated with a sodium bromide, NaBr, solution, and the calibration tube inserted into the probe comprises broken glass ends, allowing the air flow into and out of the calibration tube, wherein ends of the calibration tube are configured to be broken to provide an entrance and an exit for the air flow to pass through the calibration tube. one or more sensing elements configured to detect volatile organic compounds, VOC; and a probe configured to provide air flow into the gas detector, wherein the probe comprises: a housing configured to attach to a main body of the gas detector; an insertable calibration tube configured to be held by the housing during calibration of the gas detector; a cap configured to attach to the housing, and configured to fit over and cover the calibration tube during calibration; and one or more inlets (410, 411, 412), wherein when the calibration tube is inserted into the probe, the air flows through the calibration tube, characterized in that the calibration tube inserted into the probe comprises activated carbon fiber, ACF, filter material that has been pretreated with a sodium bromide, NaBr, solution, and the calibration tube inserted into the probe comprises broken glass ends, allowing the air flow into and out of the calibration tube, a housing configured to attach to a main body of the gas detector; an insertable calibration tube configured to be held by the housing during calibration of the gas detector; a cap configured to attach to the housing, and configured to fit over and cover the calibration tube during calibration; and one or more inlets (410, 411, 412), wherein when the calibration tube is inserted into the probe, the air flows through the calibration tube, characterized in that the calibration tube inserted into the probe comprises activated carbon fiber, ACF, filter material that has been pretreated with a sodium bromide, NaBr, solution, and the calibration tube inserted into the probe comprises broken glass ends, allowing the air flow into and out of the calibration tube, wherein ends of the calibration tube are configured to be broken to provide an entrance and an exit for the air flow to pass through the calibration tube.
A spectroscopic characteristics acquisition unit, comprising: a light emitting unit to emit light to illuminate a measurement target; a lens array including a plurality of lenses arranged in one direction to receive reflected light reflected from the measurement target; a light blocking member having a pinhole array therein comprising a plurality of openings arranged in one direction, light coming from the lens array passing through the plurality of openings; a focusing unit to focus light coming from the pinhole array as an image at a given position; a diffraction unit to diffract the light to different direction depending on the wavelength of light received by the focusing unit and a light receiving unit to receive the diffracted light, the light receiving unit being positioned at a position where the focusing unit focuses an image, the light receiving unit including a spectroscopic sensor array having a plurality of spectroscopy sensors arranged in one direction, each of the spectroscopy sensors including a given number of pixels arranged in one direction, each pixel being sensitive to different light having different spectral characteristics, each of the lenses constituting the lens array corresponding to one of the openings of the pinhole array, the numerical apertures NA of the lenses in the lens array satisfying the formula NA>sin (θmax) with respect to the maximum angle of view θmax of the focusing unit. a light emitting unit to emit light to illuminate a measurement target; a lens array including a plurality of lenses arranged in one direction to receive reflected light reflected from the measurement target; a light blocking member having a pinhole array therein comprising a plurality of openings arranged in one direction, light coming from the lens array passing through the plurality of openings; a focusing unit to focus light coming from the pinhole array as an image at a given position; a diffraction unit to diffract the light to different direction depending on the wavelength of light received by the focusing unit and a light receiving unit to receive the diffracted light, the light receiving unit being positioned at a position where the focusing unit focuses an image, the light receiving unit including a spectroscopic sensor array having a plurality of spectroscopy sensors arranged in one direction, each of the spectroscopy sensors including a given number of pixels arranged in one direction, each pixel being sensitive to different light having different spectral characteristics, each of the lenses constituting the lens array corresponding to one of the openings of the pinhole array, the numerical apertures NA of the lenses in the lens array satisfying the formula NA>sin (θmax) with respect to the maximum angle of view θmax of the focusing unit.
Roadway delimitation element comprising a stationary element and a telescopic element, the telescopic element being movable relative to the stationary element, the telescopic element being displaceable in particular into a crash barrier element, the telescopic element and the stationary element being connected or connectable by means of a locking device, characterized in that the locking device is connected to a fluidic device by means of a force transmission element, in particular a traction drive, the locking device and the telescopic element being movable by the fluidic device, the fluidic device comprising a pressure accumulator.
Wind turbine nacelle having a first face with a longitudinal extension in a wind direction, comprising: - a cooling device having a cooling area and extending substantially perpendicular from the first face of the nacelle, and - a cover having at least one inner face in the form of two side inner faces and an upper inner face and at least a front edge facing the wind direction, the cooling device being enclosed by the first face of the nacelle and the two side inner faces and the upper inner face of the cover, the inner face of the cover extending in the longitudinal extension of the nacelle and substantially perpendicularly to the cooling device, characterized in that the cooling device is arranged at a front distance (d f) of at least 440 mm from the front edge of the cover. - a cooling device having a cooling area and extending substantially perpendicular from the first face of the nacelle, and - a cover having at least one inner face in the form of two side inner faces and an upper inner face and at least a front edge facing the wind direction, the cooling device being enclosed by the first face of the nacelle and the two side inner faces and the upper inner face of the cover, the inner face of the cover extending in the longitudinal extension of the nacelle and substantially perpendicularly to the cooling device, characterized in that the cooling device is arranged at a front distance (d f) of at least 440 mm from the front edge of the cover.