mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Method for generating a classification signal classifying an electrical impedance, characterized in that - the time characteristic of the impedance is measured with the formation of impedance values (Z, Z0-Z6), - impedance change vectors (dZ1-dZ5) whose direction describes the movement of the impedance in the complex impedance plane and whose length describes the amount of the respective impedance change are formed with temporally successive impedance values (Z, Z0-Z6), - a check is carried out on the basis of the impedance values (Z, Z0-Z6) and/or the impedance change vectors (dZ1-dZ5) to determine whether the impedance shows a directional, continuous impedance movement according to at least one predefined movement criterion, - in the event of a previously detected directional, continuous impedance movement and in the event of a subsequently detected change of direction of the impedance movement, the reaching of a reversal point is inferred and the rotation of the impedance change vectors (dZ1-dZ5) is monitored in the area of the reversal point with formation of an angle of rotation measured value (φs), and - a classification signal indicating a fault is generated if the impedance change vectors (dZ1-dZ5) have rotated in the area of the reversal point through a predefined maximum angle of rotation or through more than the predefined maximum angle of rotation. - the time characteristic of the impedance is measured with the formation of impedance values (Z, Z0-Z6), - impedance change vectors (dZ1-dZ5) whose direction describes the movement of the impedance in the complex impedance plane and whose length describes the amount of the respective impedance change are formed with temporally successive impedance values (Z, Z0-Z6), - a check is carried out on the basis of the impedance values (Z, Z0-Z6) and/or the impedance change vectors (dZ1-dZ5) to determine whether the impedance shows a directional, continuous impedance movement according to at least one predefined movement criterion, - in the event of a previously detected directional, continuous impedance movement and in the event of a subsequently detected change of direction of the impedance movement, the reaching of a reversal point is inferred and the rotation of the impedance change vectors (dZ1-dZ5) is monitored in the area of the reversal point with formation of an angle of rotation measured value (φs), and - a classification signal indicating a fault is generated if the impedance change vectors (dZ1-dZ5) have rotated in the area of the reversal point through a predefined maximum angle of rotation or through more than the predefined maximum angle of rotation.
An inductor structure (142; 200; 300; 400; 500; 600) comprising: first means for conducting current corresponding to a first layer (210; 310; 501; 601) of an inductor, wherein the first means for conducting current includes a first trace (218, 318, 502, 602) and a second trace (216, 316, 504, 603), wherein the first trace is parallel to the second trace, and wherein a dimension of the first trace is different from a corresponding dimension of the second trace; second means for conducting current corresponding to a second layer (240; 340; 560; 660) of the inductor, the second means for conducting current coupled to the first means for conducting current, wherein the second means for conducting current includes a third trace (246, 346, 562, 662), and wherein the third trace is coupled to the first trace and to the second trace; and third means for conducting current corresponding to a third layer (220, 320, 520, 620) of the inductor, the third means for conducting current includes a fourth trace (228, 326, 522, 622), wherein the fourth trace is coupled to the first trace (218, 318, 502, 602), and wherein the third layer (220; 320; 520; 620) is positioned between the first layer (210; 310; 501; 601) and the second layer (240; 340; 560; 660). first means for conducting current corresponding to a first layer (210; 310; 501; 601) of an inductor, wherein the first means for conducting current includes a first trace (218, 318, 502, 602) and a second trace (216, 316, 504, 603), wherein the first trace is parallel to the second trace, and wherein a dimension of the first trace is different from a corresponding dimension of the second trace; second means for conducting current corresponding to a second layer (240; 340; 560; 660) of the inductor, the second means for conducting current coupled to the first means for conducting current, wherein the second means for conducting current includes a third trace (246, 346, 562, 662), and wherein the third trace is coupled to the first trace and to the second trace; and third means for conducting current corresponding to a third layer (220, 320, 520, 620) of the inductor, the third means for conducting current includes a fourth trace (228, 326, 522, 622), wherein the fourth trace is coupled to the first trace (218, 318, 502, 602), and wherein the third layer (220; 320; 520; 620) is positioned between the first layer (210; 310; 501; 601) and the second layer (240; 340; 560; 660).
An aqueous resin composition comprising a polyester-polyurethane resin obtained by reacting, in a one-stage process or multi-stage process, a reaction mixture comprising a polyester polyol with a number-average molecular weight M n of ≥ 400 g/mole to ≤ 20 000 g/mole, at least one compound containing at least two isocyanate-reactive groups and at least one group capable of forming anions, a polyisocyanate, and a dendritic polyol obtainable from a central initiator molecule or initiator polymer having at least one reactive hydroxyl group, which hydroxyl group under formation of an initial tree structure is bonded to a reactive carboxyl group in a monomeric chain extender having the two reactive groups and, and wherein the chain extender has at least one carboxyl group and at least two hydroxyl groups or hydroxyalkyl substituted hydroxyl groups. a polyester polyol with a number-average molecular weight M n of ≥ 400 g/mole to ≤ 20 000 g/mole, at least one compound containing at least two isocyanate-reactive groups and at least one group capable of forming anions, a polyisocyanate, and a dendritic polyol obtainable from a central initiator molecule or initiator polymer having at least one reactive hydroxyl group, which hydroxyl group under formation of an initial tree structure is bonded to a reactive carboxyl group in a monomeric chain extender having the two reactive groups and, and wherein the chain extender has at least one carboxyl group and at least two hydroxyl groups or hydroxyalkyl substituted hydroxyl groups.
An optical instrument, optionally a microscope, for producing an optical image to be viewed by an observer, the optical instrument comprising: an optical system for producing an optical image of an object which is viewable by an observer at an exit pupil; and a diffractive element located at an image plane of the optical system for producing an array of the exit pupils, which are perceivable as a single, enlarged exit pupil by the observer; wherein the diffractive element comprises a surface which has an array of diffractive units, each of which generates one of the exit pupils of the array of exit pupils, the diffractive units each comprising a lenticule, which is effective to produce diffractive interference of light and generate a plurality of exit pupils which are displaced relative to one another in the form of an array of exit pupils, the lenticules each comprising an irregular feature having a plurality of surfaces; wherein the diffractive units are disposed progressively radially outwardly from the optical axis of the diffractive element and configured progressively to provide for an increasing angular offset (β 1, β 2, β 3), such that, independent of location on the aperture of the diffractive element and without any relay lens arrangement, light from the received image is relayed to a common region on a viewing plane across the aperture of the diffractive element. an optical system for producing an optical image of an object which is viewable by an observer at an exit pupil; and a diffractive element located at an image plane of the optical system for producing an array of the exit pupils, which are perceivable as a single, enlarged exit pupil by the observer; wherein the diffractive element comprises a surface which has an array of diffractive units, each of which generates one of the exit pupils of the array of exit pupils, the diffractive units each comprising a lenticule, which is effective to produce diffractive interference of light and generate a plurality of exit pupils which are displaced relative to one another in the form of an array of exit pupils, the lenticules each comprising an irregular feature having a plurality of surfaces; wherein the diffractive units are disposed progressively radially outwardly from the optical axis of the diffractive element and configured progressively to provide for an increasing angular offset (β 1, β 2, β 3), such that, independent of location on the aperture of the diffractive element and without any relay lens arrangement, light from the received image is relayed to a common region on a viewing plane across the aperture of the diffractive element.
Abrasive sponge cloth based on regenerated cellulose and reinforced with an internal mesh or substantially homogeneously distributed fibres, characterized in that it comprises abrasive fibres on its surface that are disposed substantially perpendicular to the plane of the sponge cloth surface.
A method for determining an analyte suspected to be present in a sample comprising: (a) contacting said sample with a sensor element comprising: (i) an anchor layer which is present on a solid support; (ii) a first binding agent which is capable of specifically binding to the analyte, which is anchored in the anchor layer and which comprises at least one magnetic label, wherein said at least one magnetic label is located within the anchor layer; (iii) a second binding agent which is capable of specifically binding to the analyte when bound to the first binding agent and which is immobilized on the solid support; and (iv) a magnetic tunnel junction in functional proximity to the second binding agent which generates a signal elicited in proximity to the at least one magnetic label of the first binding agent; for a time and under conditions which allow for specific binding of the analyte suspected to be present in the sample to the first binding agent and specific binding of the second binding agent to the analyte bound to the first binding agent; and (b) detecting the formation of the complex of first binding agent, analyte and second binding agent based on the signal which is generated by the magnetic tunnel junction whereby the analyte is determined. (a) contacting said sample with a sensor element comprising: (i) an anchor layer which is present on a solid support; (ii) a first binding agent which is capable of specifically binding to the analyte, which is anchored in the anchor layer and which comprises at least one magnetic label, wherein said at least one magnetic label is located within the anchor layer; (iii) a second binding agent which is capable of specifically binding to the analyte when bound to the first binding agent and which is immobilized on the solid support; and (iv) a magnetic tunnel junction in functional proximity to the second binding agent which generates a signal elicited in proximity to the at least one magnetic label of the first binding agent; for a time and under conditions which allow for specific binding of the analyte suspected to be present in the sample to the first binding agent and specific binding of the second binding agent to the analyte bound to the first binding agent; and (i) an anchor layer which is present on a solid support; (ii) a first binding agent which is capable of specifically binding to the analyte, which is anchored in the anchor layer and which comprises at least one magnetic label, wherein said at least one magnetic label is located within the anchor layer; (iii) a second binding agent which is capable of specifically binding to the analyte when bound to the first binding agent and which is immobilized on the solid support; and (iv) a magnetic tunnel junction in functional proximity to the second binding agent which generates a signal elicited in proximity to the at least one magnetic label of the first binding agent; (b) detecting the formation of the complex of first binding agent, analyte and second binding agent based on the signal which is generated by the magnetic tunnel junction whereby the analyte is determined.
A transmission method, applied to a user equipment, UE, wherein the method comprises: mapping, by the UE, W complex-value symbols of an uplink channel onto a resource area 1 of the UE, wherein the resource area 1 of the UE comprises F discrete or contiguous subcarriers in Y symbols; mapping a reference signal used for uplink channel estimation onto a resource area 2 of the UE, wherein the resource area 2 comprises D discrete or contiguous subcarriers in C symbols; and sending, by the UE, signals of the resource area 1 and the resource area 2, wherein before the mapping W complex-value symbols onto a resource area 1 of the UE, the method further includes: determining, from K symbols in one transmission time unit, Y symbols for transmitting data and C symbols for transmitting the reference signal, where the K symbols are symbols used for transmitting data and the reference signal in one transmission time unit, and Y + C ≤ K; and determining the resource area 1 of the UE and the resource area 2 of the UE based on the configuration information. mapping, by the UE, W complex-value symbols of an uplink channel onto a resource area 1 of the UE, wherein the resource area 1 of the UE comprises F discrete or contiguous subcarriers in Y symbols; mapping a reference signal used for uplink channel estimation onto a resource area 2 of the UE, wherein the resource area 2 comprises D discrete or contiguous subcarriers in C symbols; and sending, by the UE, signals of the resource area 1 and the resource area 2, wherein before the mapping W complex-value symbols onto a resource area 1 of the UE, the method further includes: determining, from K symbols in one transmission time unit, Y symbols for transmitting data and C symbols for transmitting the reference signal, where the K symbols are symbols used for transmitting data and the reference signal in one transmission time unit, and Y + C ≤ K; and determining the resource area 1 of the UE and the resource area 2 of the UE based on the configuration information.
A flex catheter for implantation of a prosthetic heart valve, the flex catheter comprising: an elongated shaft; at least one pull wire connected to a distal end portion of the elongated shaft; a handle portion comprising a flex activating member the flex activating member being coupled to the at least one pull wire such that adjustment of the flex activating member causes the distal end portion of the elongated shaft to flex; and a flex indicating member; wherein adjustment of the flex activating member causes the flex indicating member to move relative to the handle portion to indicate an amount of flex of the distal end portion of the elongated shaft, and wherein the handle portion comprises a slot for receiving at least a portion of the flex indicating member. an elongated shaft; at least one pull wire connected to a distal end portion of the elongated shaft; a handle portion comprising a flex activating member the flex activating member being coupled to the at least one pull wire such that adjustment of the flex activating member causes the distal end portion of the elongated shaft to flex; and a flex indicating member; wherein adjustment of the flex activating member causes the flex indicating member to move relative to the handle portion to indicate an amount of flex of the distal end portion of the elongated shaft, and wherein the handle portion comprises a slot for receiving at least a portion of the flex indicating member.
A method for suppressing interference in a radar transceiver, the method comprising transmitting a radar signal at a frequency F(t), receiving a radar signal, monitoring frequencies adjacent to the frequency F(t) for interference, and, if interference is detected in the adjacent frequencies, determining a cross-over time duration for the interference, and re-directing radar signal transmission power for the cross-over time duration, where the transmitting comprises transmitting a frequency modulated continuous wave, FMCW, radar signal having the frequency F(t), and wherein determining the cross-over time duration comprises determining a relative frequency gradient between the transmitted radar signal and an interfering radar signal. transmitting a radar signal at a frequency F(t), receiving a radar signal, monitoring frequencies adjacent to the frequency F(t) for interference, and, if interference is detected in the adjacent frequencies, determining a cross-over time duration for the interference, and re-directing radar signal transmission power for the cross-over time duration, where the transmitting comprises transmitting a frequency modulated continuous wave, FMCW, radar signal having the frequency F(t), and wherein determining the cross-over time duration comprises determining a relative frequency gradient between the transmitted radar signal and an interfering radar signal.
A valve body for a diaphragm valve, the valve body comprising a mounting portion for a diaphragm (300; 400), wherein a sealing web for co-operating with a functional region (302; 402) of the diaphragm (300; 400) is arranged within the mounting portion, wherein a sealing contour of the sealing web comprises two abutment portions (210; 400) convexly curved in a longitudinal section (yz) of the sealing web; 400), wherein a sealing contour of the sealing web comprises two contact portions which are convexly curved in a longitudinal section (yz) of the sealing web and which each adjoin the fastening portion facing inwards, characterised in that an imaginary tangent of the sealing contour encloses an angle (α) in the range between 40° and 52° at a point of change of curvature with an adjusting axis.
A method of determining a position of a User Equipment in a wireless communication system, comprising: receiving system information including information on a reference cell for observed time difference of arrival (OTDOA) and information on at least one neighbor cell for the OTDOA from a location server; and transmitting reference signal time difference (RSTD) using positioning reference signals (PRSs) received based on the system information from the reference and at least one neighbor cell, wherein the system information contains information on a serving cell, for which the UE can obtain a system frame number, as the reference cell or as one of the at least one neighbor cell. receiving system information including information on a reference cell for observed time difference of arrival (OTDOA) and information on at least one neighbor cell for the OTDOA from a location server; and transmitting reference signal time difference (RSTD) using positioning reference signals (PRSs) received based on the system information from the reference and at least one neighbor cell, wherein the system information contains information on a serving cell, for which the UE can obtain a system frame number, as the reference cell or as one of the at least one neighbor cell.
An organic light emitting diode (OLED) comprising: an anode; a cathode; and an organic multi-layer structure disposed between the anode and the cathode, wherein the organic multi-layer structure comprises a hole injection layer that is adjacent to the anode, a hole transport layer that is adjacent to the HIL and an emission later that is adjacent to the HTL, wherein the organic multi-layer structure further comprises an electron transport layer that is adjacent to the EML and an electron injection layer that is adjacent to the ETL, characterized in that the HIL, the HTL and the EML are configured to provide the organic multi-layer structure with an inner potential distribution with a non-linear profile, comprising a section having a positive slope and a section having a negative slope, as measured by electron holography. an anode; a cathode; and an organic multi-layer structure disposed between the anode and the cathode,
A display device comprising: a substrate provided with a plurality of pixels each having a first and a second subpixel (SP1, SP2), wherein each subpixel (SP1, SP2) includes: a first light emitting area and a second light emitting area; a first electrode in the first light emitting area; a first light emitting layer provided on the first electrode; a second electrode provided on the first light emitting layer; a second light emitting layer provided on the second electrode; a third electrode provided on the second light emitting layer; and a reflective light guide structure provided between the substrate and the first electrode in the first light emitting area and extending over the second light emitting area, so that light emitted by the first light emitting layer in the first light emitting area is guided to the second light emitting area to be emitted therefrom, wherein the second electrode is a reflective electrode, and the first electrode and the third electrode are transparent electrodes. a substrate provided with a plurality of pixels each having a first and a second subpixel (SP1, SP2), wherein each subpixel (SP1, SP2) includes: a first light emitting area and a second light emitting area; a first electrode in the first light emitting area; a first light emitting layer provided on the first electrode; a second electrode provided on the first light emitting layer; a second light emitting layer provided on the second electrode; a third electrode provided on the second light emitting layer; and a reflective light guide structure provided between the substrate and the first electrode in the first light emitting area and extending over the second light emitting area, so that light emitted by the first light emitting layer in the first light emitting area is guided to the second light emitting area to be emitted therefrom, wherein the second electrode is a reflective electrode, and the first electrode and the third electrode are transparent electrodes. a first light emitting area and a second light emitting area; a first electrode in the first light emitting area; a first light emitting layer provided on the first electrode; a second electrode provided on the first light emitting layer; a second light emitting layer provided on the second electrode; a third electrode provided on the second light emitting layer; and a reflective light guide structure provided between the substrate and the first electrode in the first light emitting area and extending over the second light emitting area, so that light emitted by the first light emitting layer in the first light emitting area is guided to the second light emitting area to be emitted therefrom, wherein the second electrode is a reflective electrode, and the first electrode and the third electrode are transparent electrodes.