mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A display apparatus comprising: a display element disposed on a substrate and comprising an emission area; a thin-film encapsulation layer disposed on the display element, the thin-film encapsulation layer comprising: at least one inorganic encapsulation layer; and at least one organic encapsulation layer; a first insulating layer disposed on the thin-film encapsulation layer, the first insulating layer comprising: an opening that corresponds to the emission area; and a refraction area defined by the opening and comprising an organic material; and a second insulating layer disposed on the first insulating layer, filling the refraction area, and having a refractive index greater than a refractive index of the first insulating layer, wherein the display element comprises a first display element (OLED1) and a second display element (OLED2), the refraction area comprising: a first refraction area corresponding to the first display element (OLED1); and a second refraction area corresponding to the second display element (OLED2), wherein the first refraction area and the second refraction area are different in at least one of a relative size to a corresponding emission area, a shape, and an arrangement, characterised in that the first refraction area and the second refraction area have an elliptical shape in a plan view, and a direction of a long axis of the first refraction area and a direction of a long axis of the second refraction area are different from each other. a display element disposed on a substrate and comprising an emission area; a thin-film encapsulation layer disposed on the display element, the thin-film encapsulation layer comprising: at least one inorganic encapsulation layer; and at least one organic encapsulation layer; at least one inorganic encapsulation layer; and at least one organic encapsulation layer; a first insulating layer disposed on the thin-film encapsulation layer, the first insulating layer comprising: an opening that corresponds to the emission area; and a refraction area defined by the opening and comprising an organic material; and an opening that corresponds to the emission area; and a refraction area defined by the opening and comprising an organic material; and a second insulating layer disposed on the first insulating layer, filling the refraction area, and having a refractive index greater than a refractive index of the first insulating layer, wherein the display element comprises a first display element (OLED1) and a second display element (OLED2), the refraction area comprising: a first refraction area corresponding to the first display element (OLED1); and a second refraction area corresponding to the second display element (OLED2), wherein the first refraction area and the second refraction area are different in at least one of a relative size to a corresponding emission area, a shape, and an arrangement, characterised in that the first refraction area and the second refraction area have an elliptical shape in a plan view, and a direction of a long axis of the first refraction area and a direction of a long axis of the second refraction area are different from each other.
A bone screw tightening device comprising: a screw driver, wherein the screw driver includes, along an axis of longitudinal extension, at least one device (UJ1, UJ2) for providing for radial bendability and at a same time preserving torsional stiffness along an axis of longitudinal extension of the bone screw, characterized in that the bone screw tightening device further includes a screw extender for removable attachment to a screw head of the bone screw and for holding the bone screw and accommodating the screw driver, and in that the at least one device (UJ1, UJ2) for providing radial bendability is located along the screw driver and located inside the screw extender when the screw extender is attached to the screw head of the bone screw, or at an upper section of the screw driver outside of the screw extender when the screw extender is attached to the screw head of the bone screw. a screw driver, wherein the screw driver includes, along an axis of longitudinal extension, at least one device (UJ1, UJ2) for providing for radial bendability and at a same time preserving torsional stiffness along an axis of longitudinal extension of the bone screw, characterized in that the bone screw tightening device further includes a screw extender for removable attachment to a screw head of the bone screw and for holding the bone screw and accommodating the screw driver, and in that the at least one device (UJ1, UJ2) for providing radial bendability is located along the screw driver and located inside the screw extender when the screw extender is attached to the screw head of the bone screw, or at an upper section of the screw driver outside of the screw extender when the screw extender is attached to the screw head of the bone screw.
A pull-out device, in particular for baking ovens, comprising a side grid that can be installed in an interior space of the baking oven, which comprises a plurality of horizontal rods which have a bent end section on opposite sides, which bent end section is fixed on a vertical post, wherein a guide rail of a pull-out guide (5, 5', 5", 5"') is fixed on at least one rod by means of fastening elements (8, 8', 9, 9'), characterised in that at least one latching means is provided in order to detachably fix a sliding rail movably supported on the guide rail in a retracted and/or extended position, wherein the latching means comprise a resilient web and the resilient web is fixed on the sliding rail and during a movement of the sliding rail can be engaged both with a front vertical post and also with a rear vertical post of the side grid.
Method for detecting the cycle termination of a household tumble dryer having sensors for measuring at least two different parameters related to drying process, characterized in that signals from sensors are fed to an electronic circuit in which they are combined according to a predetermined algorithm in order to improve the accuracy of said detection; characterized in that said algorithm is based on the following estimator of residual moisture content in the clothes: RMC_ est k = α T air + β T heat + γ RMC_ est k − 1 + ε Cond_strip + η Evap_hum + δ where Cond_strip is the conductivity strip measurement Evap_hum is the humidity sensor measurement Tair and Theat are the temperature measurement of moist air entering or going out of the drum and of the heating system, α, β, γ, ε, η and δ are predetermined and constant during the drying process.
Lighting device, notably for motor vehicles, including two so-called principal light guides (3, 4) and a so-called connecting light guide, each principal guide (3, 4) including a lateral surface (30, 40), the connecting guide being continuous with both of said principal guides (3, 4) at the level of their respective lateral surface (30, 40), said device being configured to feed said connecting guide with light from said principal guides (3, 4), a portion of one of the principal guides (3, 4) being situated in the vicinity of a portion of the other principal guides (3, 4), the principal guides (3, 4) diverging from each other at the level of a divergence region, characterized in that it further includes an intermediate body enabling light to be guided from said principal guides (3, 4) to said connecting guide, said intermediate body being situated at the level of said divergence region.
A nebulizer unit with an ampoule, comprising - a housing which encases an aerosol generator with a feeding chamber lying on one side, - an ampoule receiver with a squeezing device, - an opening device with a least one opening which is in communication with the feeding chamber, and - an ampoule with liquid, which possesses at least one opening with which it is inserted or insertable into the ampoule receiver, whereby the ampoule has a connection region that cooperates with connection means of the ampoule receiver to firmly retain the ampoule in the ampoule receiver and to sealingly connect the openings and, and whereby the housing is made up of a front part (10`) that comprises the aerosol generator and a rear part (10") that is separate from the front part (10`) and comprised the ampoule receiver, and whereby the squeezing device is suitable for squeezing the ampoule during its insertion, thereby creating an excess pressure in the ampoule, whereby the opening device is integrated into the rear part (10"), and the squeezing device is furthermore designed to squeeze the ampoule during its insertion and hold it squeezed in the inserted state in such a way, that in an interior of the ampoule an excess pressure is built which is sufficient to push, after the ampoule has been opened by the opening device, an amount of medicament liquid corresponding to a volume of the feeding chamber and, if applicable, a feeding channel out of the ampoule. - a housing which encases an aerosol generator with a feeding chamber lying on one side, - an ampoule receiver with a squeezing device, - an opening device with a least one opening which is in communication with the feeding chamber, and - an ampoule with liquid, which possesses at least one opening with which it is inserted or insertable into the ampoule receiver, whereby the ampoule has a connection region that cooperates with connection means of the ampoule receiver to firmly retain the ampoule in the ampoule receiver and to sealingly connect the openings and, and whereby the housing is made up of a front part (10`) that comprises the aerosol generator and a rear part (10") that is separate from the front part (10`) and comprised the ampoule receiver, and whereby the squeezing device is suitable for squeezing the ampoule during its insertion, thereby creating an excess pressure in the ampoule, whereby the opening device is integrated into the rear part (10"), and the squeezing device is furthermore designed to squeeze the ampoule during its insertion and hold it squeezed in the inserted state in such a way, that in an interior of the ampoule an excess pressure is built which is sufficient to push, after the ampoule has been opened by the opening device, an amount of medicament liquid corresponding to a volume of the feeding chamber and, if applicable, a feeding channel out of the ampoule.
An industrial truck having a pair of wheel arms, projecting in the longitudinal direction, and a lifting frame which is movable in the longitudinal direction, wherein is provided a limit switch assembly with a control system for preventing a collision of the load fork tines with the wheel arms, characterised in that • a pair of load fork tines is provided, which can be adjusted in common in the their height along the lifting frame, and separately crosswise to the longitudinal direction by a tine adjustment device, • the limit switch assembly has a height sensor (22, 24) for at least one of the load fork tines, which detects when the height has fallen below a predetermined minimum height, and the limit switch assembly has furthermore sensors (16 a to 16 d), which detect a position of the load fork tines relative to the wheel arms, and • in a not forward thrust position of the lifting frame, the control system of the limit switch assembly blocks all the functions for moving the load fork tines when the height has fallen below the predetermined minimum height, and unblocks a lowering function for load fork tines into a height below the minimum height in case that a position sideways of the wheel arms has been detected for each of the load fork tines. • a pair of load fork tines is provided, which can be adjusted in common in the their height along the lifting frame, and separately crosswise to the longitudinal direction by a tine adjustment device, • the limit switch assembly has a height sensor (22, 24) for at least one of the load fork tines, which detects when the height has fallen below a predetermined minimum height, and the limit switch assembly has furthermore sensors (16 a to 16 d), which detect a position of the load fork tines relative to the wheel arms, and • in a not forward thrust position of the lifting frame, the control system of the limit switch assembly blocks all the functions for moving the load fork tines when the height has fallen below the predetermined minimum height, and unblocks a lowering function for load fork tines into a height below the minimum height in case that a position sideways of the wheel arms has been detected for each of the load fork tines.
A transmission system for transmitting a signal between a transmitter and a receiver, which are connected to each other via a transmission line, wherein: the transmitter includes an amplification circuit for stepping up an amplitude of an input signal; and the receiver includes: an amplitude comparison circuit for attenuating the amplitude of the signal, which is output from the amplification circuit and input via the transmission line, and comparing the attenuated amplitude and a reference voltage; a variable attenuation circuit for outputting, when the attenuated amplitude is larger than the reference voltage, the signal input to the receiver after attenuating the amplitude of the signal, and for outputting, when the attenuated amplitude is smaller than the reference voltage, the signal input to the receiver without attenuating the amplitude of the signal; and an amplitude limiting circuit for clipping the amplitude of the signal output from the variable attenuation circuit at a threshold voltage. the transmitter includes an amplification circuit for stepping up an amplitude of an input signal; and the receiver includes: an amplitude comparison circuit for attenuating the amplitude of the signal, which is output from the amplification circuit and input via the transmission line, and comparing the attenuated amplitude and a reference voltage; a variable attenuation circuit for outputting, when the attenuated amplitude is larger than the reference voltage, the signal input to the receiver after attenuating the amplitude of the signal, and for outputting, when the attenuated amplitude is smaller than the reference voltage, the signal input to the receiver without attenuating the amplitude of the signal; and an amplitude limiting circuit for clipping the amplitude of the signal output from the variable attenuation circuit at a threshold voltage. an amplitude comparison circuit for attenuating the amplitude of the signal, which is output from the amplification circuit and input via the transmission line, and comparing the attenuated amplitude and a reference voltage; a variable attenuation circuit for outputting, when the attenuated amplitude is larger than the reference voltage, the signal input to the receiver after attenuating the amplitude of the signal, and for outputting, when the attenuated amplitude is smaller than the reference voltage, the signal input to the receiver without attenuating the amplitude of the signal; and an amplitude limiting circuit for clipping the amplitude of the signal output from the variable attenuation circuit at a threshold voltage.
An electrostatic latent image developing toner comprising toner particles each including a toner mother particle and an external additive adhering to a surface of the toner mother particle, wherein the toner mother particle includes a composite core and a shell layer covering a surface of the composite core, the composite core is a composite of a toner core, organic particles, and polyhedral magnetic particles, the organic particles each contain a releasing agent and adhere to a surface of the toner core, the magnetic particles include magnetic particles adhering to the surface of the toner core and magnetic particles adhering to surfaces of the organic particles, an amount of the magnetic particles is at least 0.5 parts by mass and no greater than 2.0 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the toner cores, and in a cross-sectional image of each toner particle, an area of protruding portions of the respective magnetic particles as measured according to the method disclosed in the description accounts for at least 10% and no greater than 75% of an overall area of the magnetic particles, the protruding portions protruding from the shell layer.
A method of loading cryptographic material into a wireless device to allow the wireless device to operate as part of a wireless mesh network, the method comprising: establishing a network connection between a configuration device and a security manager of the wireless mesh network; establishing a secure communication path between the security manager and the wireless device via the configuration device; and loading the cryptographic material from the security manager to the wireless device through the secure communication path wherein the secure communication path includes a shielded wireless link between the configuration device and the wireless device the shielded wireless link includes a shielded tubular antenna connected to the configuration device and mountable over an antenna of the wireless device, and wherein the shielded tubular antenna surrounds the antenna of the wireless device and further wherein the configuration device converts messages received from the security manager over the network connection to a wireless communication protocol. establishing a network connection between a configuration device and a security manager of the wireless mesh network; establishing a secure communication path between the security manager and the wireless device via the configuration device; and loading the cryptographic material from the security manager to the wireless device through the secure communication path wherein the secure communication path includes a shielded wireless link between the configuration device and the wireless device the shielded wireless link includes a shielded tubular antenna connected to the configuration device and mountable over an antenna of the wireless device, and wherein the shielded tubular antenna surrounds the antenna of the wireless device and further wherein the configuration device converts messages received from the security manager over the network connection to a wireless communication protocol.
A method for improving the operational reliability of a control device having a microcontroller to which a flash memory for storing program code is assigned, the flash memory having a reset handler for an initial call of a bootloader after a restart, a bootloader area in which the bootloader is stored, the bootloader area having a firmware update function, and an application area in which an application for running on the microcontroller is stored, characterized in that the bootloader area is overwritten and a direct reference to the application in the application area is assigned to the reset handler, bypassing the bootloader.
An electrode assembly for a lithium secondary battery comprising an electrode, a separator and a counter electrode, wherein an electrical insulation film is formed on the entire surface of one or both sides of the electrode, and the electrical insulation film is an organic-inorganic mixed film containing inorganic particles and a binder polymer,wherein the electrode has a structure in which an electrode mixture containing an electrode active material, a conductive material, and a binder is formed on at least one side of an electrode current collector, and comprises carbon nanotube as the conductive material, and the electrical insulation film comprises the thermally conductive inorganic particle as the inorganic particle, and wherein the thermally conductive inorganic particle is at least one selected from the group consisting of aluminum nitride, boron nitride, alumina, silicon carbide, and beryllium oxide.
A method of generating EUV or soft X-ray radiation by means of electrically operated pulsed discharges, in which - a plasma is ignited in a gaseous medium between at least two electrodes (1, 2) in a discharge space, said plasma emitting said radiation that is to be generated, - said gaseous medium is produced at least partly from a liquid material, which is applied to one or several surface(s) moving in said discharge space and is at least partially evaporated by one or several pulsed energy beam(s), wherein at least one of said electrodes (1, 2) is set in rotation during operation, said liquid material being applied to a surface of said at least one of said electrodes (1, 2), and - at least two consecutive pulses of said pulsed energy beam(s) are applied within a time interval of each electrical discharge onto said surface(s) to evaporate said liquid material, - wherein a position of an emission center of said plasma is held constant during a time period covering a multiplicity of said electrical discharges by controlling a time delay between said at least two consecutive pulses and a pulse energy of said at least two consecutive pulses, - wherein either the position of said emission center is monitored and said time delay and pulse energy is feedback controlled based on the monitoring, or a change in the position of an edge of at least one of said electrodes (1, 2) is monitored and said time delay and pulse energy is controlled based on said change in position, or electrical power applied for generating the plasma is monitored and said time delay and pulse energy is controlled based on the applied electrical power. - a plasma is ignited in a gaseous medium between at least two electrodes (1, 2) in a discharge space, said plasma emitting said radiation that is to be generated, - said gaseous medium is produced at least partly from a liquid material, which is applied to one or several surface(s) moving in said discharge space and is at least partially evaporated by one or several pulsed energy beam(s), - at least two consecutive pulses of said pulsed energy beam(s) are applied within a time interval of each electrical discharge onto said surface(s) to evaporate said liquid material, - wherein a position of an emission center of said plasma is held constant during a time period covering a multiplicity of said electrical discharges by controlling a time delay between said at least two consecutive pulses and a pulse energy of said at least two consecutive pulses, - wherein either the position of said emission center is monitored and said time delay and pulse energy is feedback controlled based on the monitoring, or a change in the position of an edge of at least one of said electrodes (1, 2) is monitored and said time delay and pulse energy is controlled based on said change in position, or electrical power applied for generating the plasma is monitored and said time delay and pulse energy is controlled based on the applied electrical power.
Adhesive composition suitable for bonding paper or cardboard products, comprising starch that is enzymatically branched by a branching enzyme and has a viscosity stability index SI of less than or equal to 1.3, determined by the quotient of the viscosity after 14 days and the viscosity after 2 hours following preparation of the composition, wherein the starch has an average molecular weight M W (weight average), measured by light scattering, of from 60 kDa to 3,000 kDa, wherein an adhesive composition suitable for bonding has an adhesive effect in the paper tearing test, in which the adhesive composition bonds together two strips of 90 g/m 2 paper at a layer thickness of 60 μm, such that after 150 seconds, a tear in the fibre of one bonded paper strip is observed when said strips are pulled apart.