mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for operating a semiconductor module with a reverse conducting IGBT (10, 10') connected in parallel with a wide bandgap MOSFET, wherein each of the reverse conducting IGBT (10, 10') and the wide bandgap MOSFET comprises an internal anti-parallel diode (30, 48), the method comprising the steps of: determining a reverse conduction start time (ts), in which the semiconductor module starts to conduct a current (I R) in a reverse direction, which reverse direction is a conducting direction of the internal anti-parallel diodes (30, 48); applying a positive gate signal (V GS) to the wide bandgap MOSFET after the reverse conduction start time (t S); determining a reverse conduction end time (t E) based on the reverse conduction start time (t S), in which the semiconductor module ends to conduct a current (I R) in the reverse direction, wherein the reverse conduction end time (t E) is determined by adding an offset to the reverse conduction start time (t S); applying a reduced gate signal (V GS) to the wide bandgap MOSFET a blanking time interval (t bl) before the reverse conduction end time (t E), the reduced gate signal (V GS) being adapted for switching the wide bandgap MOSFET into a blocking state. determining a reverse conduction start time (ts), in which the semiconductor module starts to conduct a current (I R) in a reverse direction, which reverse direction is a conducting direction of the internal anti-parallel diodes (30, 48); applying a positive gate signal (V GS) to the wide bandgap MOSFET after the reverse conduction start time (t S); determining a reverse conduction end time (t E) based on the reverse conduction start time (t S), in which the semiconductor module ends to conduct a current (I R) in the reverse direction, wherein the reverse conduction end time (t E) is determined by adding an offset to the reverse conduction start time (t S); applying a reduced gate signal (V GS) to the wide bandgap MOSFET a blanking time interval (t bl) before the reverse conduction end time (t E), the reduced gate signal (V GS) being adapted for switching the wide bandgap MOSFET into a blocking state.
Sealing element for a coolant connection between two tool components (2, 3) of a tool, more particularly an injection-molding tool, which sealing element comprises a carrier element which has two mutually opposite end faces (8a, 8b) and, between these end faces (8a, 8b), at least one narrow side on the outside, wherein the carrier element comprises a through-bore extending from its first to its second end face (8a, 8b) for the coolant connection and at least one annular groove (10, 11) surrounding the through-bore, wherein at least one annular seal (12, 13) of the sealing element is provided on the annular groove (10, 11), wherein the carrier element is of annular shape in cross-section, and that the carrier element has a first annular groove provided on the first end face and a second annular groove, wherein the first annular groove comprises a first annular seal, and wherein the second annular groove comprises a second annular seal, characterized in that the first annular seal is designed as an O-ring and the second annular seal is designed as an O-ring, and in that the second annular groove is provided on the second end face and on the narrow side.
Retractable grip having a handle rod and having rod holders (8, 9) which are connected to the handle rod and a handle holder, wherein the rod holders (8, 9) are arranged so as to be movable relative to the handle rod and the handle holder, and at least one sliding block (18, 19, 24, 25) is arranged on a rod holder (8, 9) and in order to guide the movement of a rod holder (8, 9) engages in a guide track (20, 21, 22, 23, 27, 28, 30, 31) in the handle holder, wherein a rod holder (8, 9) has, on a top side (17, 26), at least two upper sliding blocks (18, 19, 24, 25) arranged so as to be spaced apart from one another, characterised in that a first upper sliding block (19, 24) is arranged at a front end of the rod holder (8, 9) and a second upper sliding block (18, 25) is arranged centrally in the longitudinal direction of the rod holder (8, 9).
A utility vehicle having a shaft that is rotatably drivable by an engine unit and having a braking device arranged in the region of the shaft, wherein the braking device comprises a control by means of which the engine unit can be regulated, a brake disk connected to the shaft, and a carrier with a brake caliper, wherein the brake caliper has a brake pad that can be pressed toward the brake disk by means of an actuator, and wherein the braking device has a parking brake mode in which the brake pad is permanently pressed against the brake disk to prevent a rolling of the utility vehicle, characterized in that the braking device comprises a measuring device that is electrically connected to the control and by means of which the instantaneous braking torque (D B) occurring in the parking brake mode is measurable, with the shaft being drivable by a corresponding regulation of the engine unit on the basis of the measured braking torque (D B) by a torque (D A) equal in amount and opposite to the braking torque (D B).
Vehicle presence detector comprising vector sensors of magnetic field and a vehicle presence evaluation block equipped with software or hardware for evaluating the information from the vector sensors, wherein a first vector sensor and a second vector sensor sensitive directions lie on a single line, they have parallel direction and their vertical distance ranges from 2 cm to 20 cm, and between the outputs of the first vector sensor and the second vector sensor and the input of the vehicle presence evaluation block is inserted a block of calculation of the vehicle distance from the detector such that the output of the first vector sensor is connected to the input of a first block for converting the uncalibrated output values from the first vector sensor to the calibrated values proportional to the magnetic flux density, the output of which is connected both to a first input of a summing circuit, and to a first input of a differential circuit, and simultaneously the output of the second vector sensor is connected to an input of a second block for converting the uncalibrated output values from the second vector sensor to the calibrated values proportional to the magnetic flux density, the output of which is connected both to a second input of the summing circuit, and to a second input of the differential circuit, while the output of the summing circuit is interconnected with the first input of the divider via a circuit for dividing by number two and the output of the differential circuit is connected to the second input of the divider via a further divider for dividing by a number d specifying the distance between the first vector sensor and the second vector sensor, the output of the divider is connected to a first input of the vehicle presence evaluation block characterized by the fact that it comprises a third vector sensor and a fourth vector sensor, which form together with the first vector sensor a triad in orthogonal configuration, and their outputs enter a magnetic field scalar value calculation block realizing the function √(B12+B32+B42), where B 1, B 3, and B 4 are calibrated values proportional to the magnetic flux density measured by the corresponding vector sensor (1,3,4), in such a way that the ouput of the third vector sensor is interconnected with the first input of the scalar calculation block, while its second input is interconnected with the output of the fourth vector sensor, and its third input is interconnected with the output of the first block for converting the uncalibrated output values from the first vector sensor to the calibrated values proportional to the magnetic flux density of the block of calculation of the vehicle distance from the detector, while the output of the magnetic field scalar value calculation block is interconnected with a second input of the vehicle presence evaluation block.
Method for managing a production process for fabricating at least one component, comprising the steps: - receiving and storing fabrication data on the basis of which the component can be fabricated by the production process, in a first file container; - receiving and storing reproduction data which relates to the component, wherein said reproduction data characterises at least one permission relating to the fabrication of the component, in the first file container; - and the specific steps: receiving and storing production data which characterises at least one state of at least one production machine during the production process, in a second file container; - receiving and storing character data which characterises at least one property of the component that is fabricated by the production process, in a third file container; - receiving at least one request; - assigning the fabrication data a level of detail that can be predefined and characterises an accuracy with which the fabrication data must be provided; - providing at least one part of the stored fabrication data and/or reproduction data and/or production data and/or character data as a function of the request, wherein the fabrication data is provided on the basis of the level of detail as a function of the request - manufacturing at least one part of the component by means of additive and/or subtractive manufacturing. - receiving and storing fabrication data on the basis of which the component can be fabricated by the production process, in a first file container; - receiving and storing reproduction data which relates to the component, wherein said reproduction data characterises at least one permission relating to the fabrication of the component, in the first file container; - and the specific steps: receiving and storing production data which characterises at least one state of at least one production machine during the production process, in a second file container; - receiving and storing character data which characterises at least one property of the component that is fabricated by the production process, in a third file container; - receiving at least one request; - assigning the fabrication data a level of detail that can be predefined and characterises an accuracy with which the fabrication data must be provided; - providing at least one part of the stored fabrication data and/or reproduction data and/or production data and/or character data as a function of the request, wherein the fabrication data is provided on the basis of the level of detail as a function of the request - manufacturing at least one part of the component by means of additive and/or subtractive manufacturing.
A developer container for an electrophotographic image forming apparatus comprising: a containing chamber having an opening and configured to store developer; a conveyance member having at least a first sheet member and a second sheet member, being disposed in the containing chamber, being rotatably supported by a development frame member, which constitutes the containing chamber, at both end portions in a lengthwise direction of the containing chamber, wherein the lengthwise direction is in the rotation axis line direction of the conveyance member, and being configured to convey the developer; a deformation portion (18a2) provided to contact the first sheet member and configured to elastically deform the first sheet member; and a release portion (p) configured to release elastic deformation of the first sheet member to cause the developer on the first sheet member to fly toward the opening, wherein the containing chamber includes a recessed portion as viewed in the lengthwise direction of the containing chamber, wherein a length of the recessed portion is longer than a length of the first sheet member in the lengthwise direction of the containing chamber, and wherein the second sheet member is in contact with a wall inside the recessed portion when the developer on the first sheet member is positioned at the release portion. a containing chamber having an opening and configured to store developer; a conveyance member having at least a first sheet member and a second sheet member, being disposed in the containing chamber, being rotatably supported by a development frame member, which constitutes the containing chamber, at both end portions in a lengthwise direction of the containing chamber, wherein the lengthwise direction is in the rotation axis line direction of the conveyance member, and being configured to convey the developer; a deformation portion (18a2) provided to contact the first sheet member and configured to elastically deform the first sheet member; and a release portion (p) configured to release elastic deformation of the first sheet member to cause the developer on the first sheet member to fly toward the opening, wherein the containing chamber includes a recessed portion as viewed in the lengthwise direction of the containing chamber, wherein a length of the recessed portion is longer than a length of the first sheet member in the lengthwise direction of the containing chamber, and wherein the second sheet member is in contact with a wall inside the recessed portion when the developer on the first sheet member is positioned at the release portion.
An immunoconjugate having the formula Ig-(L-D)n, wherein: (a) Ig is a dual variable domain immunoglobulin molecule, or an antigen-binding fragment thereof, wherein the dual variable domain immunoglobulin molecule comprises: (i) a first variable domain that binds to a binding target; and (ii) a second variable domain that comprises a reactive residue; (b) L is a linker that is covalently conjugated to the reactive residue of the second variable domain of lg; (c) D is a drug moiety; and (d) n is selected from an integer from 1 to 12. (a) Ig is a dual variable domain immunoglobulin molecule, or an antigen-binding fragment thereof, wherein the dual variable domain immunoglobulin molecule comprises: (i) a first variable domain that binds to a binding target; and (ii) a second variable domain that comprises a reactive residue; (i) a first variable domain that binds to a binding target; and (ii) a second variable domain that comprises a reactive residue; (b) L is a linker that is covalently conjugated to the reactive residue of the second variable domain of lg; (c) D is a drug moiety; and (d) n is selected from an integer from 1 to 12.
A heat exchanger comprising a shell having a first inlet and a first outlet for a first fluid and a second inlet and a second outlet for a second fluid, and a screw element having a core and first and second nested helical flights (42a, 42b) mounted to the core and arranged within the shell and defining first and second helical fluid passages (56a, 56b) along the shell between the first and second helical flights (42a, 42b), the first fluid passage being in fluid communication with the first inlet and the first outlet and the second fluid passage being in fluid communication with the second inlet and the second outlet, characterised in that the heat exchanger further comprises a bypass path for both of the first and second fluid flows (H, C).
A mobile touch point system for communication comprising: an NFC tag (102,204,302) having at least first and second data fields, wherein the first data field contains an installation link to an application, and wherein the second field specifies a unique identifier, wherein the installation link to the application is a URL that is remapped depending on the OS that accesses it; a web server containing at least the first and second data fields, wherein the web server is configured to send content to the application according to the unique identifier; a device (100,202,305) configured to read at least the first and the second data fields of the NFC tag (102,204,302) and to download and install the application; and wherein reading at least the first and the second data fields of the NFC tag (102, 204, 302) comprises scanning first the NFC tag (102, 204, 302) with a generic decoder to decode the first data field and decoding the second data field only via a subsequent scan of the NFC tag (102, 204, 302) by the application. an NFC tag (102,204,302) having at least first and second data fields, wherein the first data field contains an installation link to an application, and wherein the second field specifies a unique identifier, wherein the installation link to the application is a URL that is remapped depending on the OS that accesses it; a web server containing at least the first and second data fields, wherein the web server is configured to send content to the application according to the unique identifier; a device (100,202,305) configured to read at least the first and the second data fields of the NFC tag (102,204,302) and to download and install the application; and wherein reading at least the first and the second data fields of the NFC tag (102, 204, 302) comprises scanning first the NFC tag (102, 204, 302) with a generic decoder to decode the first data field and decoding the second data field only via a subsequent scan of the NFC tag (102, 204, 302) by the application.
A linoleum-based multilayer decorative wall or floor covering comprising: o a linoleum layer, said linoleum layer comprising linoleum cement, organic and/or inorganic filler material and pigment, on a fibrous backing layer, o a polyurethane foam underlay comprising polyurethane foam shreds bonded together, said polyurethane foam underlay being bonded to said fibrous backing layer by an adhesive layer. o a linoleum layer, said linoleum layer comprising linoleum cement, organic and/or inorganic filler material and pigment, on a fibrous backing layer, o a polyurethane foam underlay comprising polyurethane foam shreds bonded together, said polyurethane foam underlay being bonded to said fibrous backing layer by an adhesive layer.
System for classifying objects in a flow of objects to be sorted, the flow of objects to be sorted being installed on a conveying device, said system comprising: - a device for acquiring an image in the visible spectrum installed so as to be able to acquire at least one image of a portion of the flow of objects to be sorted; - a first light source, emitting in the visible spectrum, installed overhanging and illuminating said portion of flow of objects to be sorted, said at least one image of which is acquired by the image acquisition device; - a classification device able to classify the objects in said portion of the flow of objects to be sorted according to said at least one image acquired; characterized in that the system further comprises at least one second light source (5, 6, 7), with a nature distinct from the first light source, allowing the appearance of additional visual information in the visible spectrum on said at least one image acquired; the classification device further being adapted to classify said objects in said portion of the flow of objects according to said additional visual information. - a device for acquiring an image in the visible spectrum installed so as to be able to acquire at least one image of a portion of the flow of objects to be sorted; - a first light source, emitting in the visible spectrum, installed overhanging and illuminating said portion of flow of objects to be sorted, said at least one image of which is acquired by the image acquisition device; - a classification device able to classify the objects in said portion of the flow of objects to be sorted according to said at least one image acquired; characterized in that the system further comprises at least one second light source (5, 6, 7), with a nature distinct from the first light source, allowing the appearance of additional visual information in the visible spectrum on said at least one image acquired; the classification device further being adapted to classify said objects in said portion of the flow of objects according to said additional visual information.
A method for replicating configuration information at a first medical device (104, 328, 602) in a healthcare environment, characterized by comprising: receiving, at a medical apparatus (104, 326) operating based on configuration information and controlled by a second device (102, 604), a request for the configuration information used to configure the medical apparatus (104, 326) to be replicated in the said first medical device (104, 328, 602); wherein the configuration information comprises patient treatment information; wherein the request is expressed by physically locating the first medical device close to the medical apparatus (104, 326), wherein physically located close means that a short range radio or a proximity sensor in one of the medical apparatus (104, 326) and the first medical device (104, 328, 602) detects the presence of the other one of the medical apparatus and the first medical device; and communicating the configuration information to the first medical device, in response to the request. receiving, at a medical apparatus (104, 326) operating based on configuration information and controlled by a second device (102, 604), a request for the configuration information used to configure the medical apparatus (104, 326) to be replicated in the said first medical device (104, 328, 602); wherein the configuration information comprises patient treatment information; wherein the request is expressed by physically locating the first medical device close to the medical apparatus (104, 326), wherein physically located close means that a short range radio or a proximity sensor in one of the medical apparatus (104, 326) and the first medical device (104, 328, 602) detects the presence of the other one of the medical apparatus and the first medical device; and wherein the configuration information comprises patient treatment information; wherein the request is expressed by physically locating the first medical device close to the medical apparatus (104, 326), wherein physically located close means that a short range radio or a proximity sensor in one of the medical apparatus (104, 326) and the first medical device (104, 328, 602) detects the presence of the other one of the medical apparatus and the first medical device; and communicating the configuration information to the first medical device, in response to the request.