mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A driving assist method performed by a controller configured to generate a target travel route and that executes a lane change assist in which a lane change made by a host vehicle is assisted based on the target travel route, the driving assist method comprising: when an area in which high-precision three-dimensional map data is maintained and where an autonomous lane change can be executed is designated as a first area, an area in which the high-precision three-dimensional map data is not maintained and where the autonomous lane change cannot be executed is designated as a second area, and a boundary between the first area and the second area is designated as an area border (α), determining whether or not the host vehicle is traveling in a road which has a plurality of lanes and in which a lane change can be made; determining whether or not the host vehicle is traveling in the first area upon determining that the host vehicle is traveling in the road; characterised in that the driving assist method further comprises: determining whether or not the host vehicle is traveling in a predetermined range from the area border upon determining that the host vehicle is traveling in the first area; and performing a control for the lane change assist so that the host vehicle travels in a non-passing lane upon determining that the host vehicle is traveling in a predetermined range from the area border. when an area in which high-precision three-dimensional map data is maintained and where an autonomous lane change can be executed is designated as a first area, an area in which the high-precision three-dimensional map data is not maintained and where the autonomous lane change cannot be executed is designated as a second area, and a boundary between the first area and the second area is designated as an area border (α), determining whether or not the host vehicle is traveling in a road which has a plurality of lanes and in which a lane change can be made; determining whether or not the host vehicle is traveling in the first area upon determining that the host vehicle is traveling in the road; characterised in that the driving assist method further comprises: determining whether or not the host vehicle is traveling in a predetermined range from the area border upon determining that the host vehicle is traveling in the first area; and performing a control for the lane change assist so that the host vehicle travels in a non-passing lane upon determining that the host vehicle is traveling in a predetermined range from the area border. determining whether or not the host vehicle is traveling in a predetermined range from the area border upon determining that the host vehicle is traveling in the first area; and performing a control for the lane change assist so that the host vehicle travels in a non-passing lane upon determining that the host vehicle is traveling in a predetermined range from the area border.
A silicon carbide semiconductor device comprising: a substrate made of silicon carbide having a hexagonal crystal structure and having a main surface; a silicon carbide layer epitaxially formed on said main surface of said substrate, said silicon carbide layer being provided with a trench having a side wall inclined relative to said main surface, said side wall having an off angle of not less than 50° and not more than 65° relative to a plane; a gate insulating film provided on said side wall of said silicon carbide layer; and a gate electrode provided on said gate insulating film, said silicon carbide layer including a body region having a first conductivity type and facing said gate electrode with said gate insulating film being interposed therebetween, and a pair of regions (2, 4) separated from each other by said body region and having a second conductivity type, said body region having an impurity density of 5 × 10 16 cm -3 or greater, wherein said first conductivity type is p type and said second conductivity type is n type. a substrate made of silicon carbide having a hexagonal crystal structure and having a main surface; a silicon carbide layer epitaxially formed on said main surface of said substrate, said silicon carbide layer being provided with a trench having a side wall inclined relative to said main surface, said side wall having an off angle of not less than 50° and not more than 65° relative to a plane; a gate insulating film provided on said side wall of said silicon carbide layer; and a gate electrode provided on said gate insulating film, said silicon carbide layer including a body region having a first conductivity type and facing said gate electrode with said gate insulating film being interposed therebetween, and a pair of regions (2, 4) separated from each other by said body region and having a second conductivity type, said body region having an impurity density of 5 × 10 16 cm -3 or greater, wherein said first conductivity type is p type and said second conductivity type is n type.
A thermal conductive compound for sealing a power transformer assembly, said thermal conductive compound comprising a silicone resin and fillers, said fillers at least including a first main filler, and a second filler, the first main filler being a natural mineral filler and the second filler including a given amount of aluminium hydroxide lowering the linear expansion coefficient and increasing the thermal conductivity of said silicone resin, the fillers further including a third filler comprising a given limited amount of thermoconductive and electroconductive particles providing an electrical resistance to the thermal conductive compound which ensures an electrical isolation of the thermal conductive compound under an electric voltage above 10 KV.
A control device for a construction machine having an engine as a power source adapted to be started/stopped based upon an operation applied to an engine switch, a hydraulic actuator operated by a hydraulic pump as a driving source, said control device comprising (a) an operating member for instructing activation of said hydraulic actuator, a gate lever adapted to open/close a gateway for an operator, hydraulic lock control means for locking said hydraulic actuator in a hydraulic lock active condition where said hydraulic actuator is in an inactive state upon the gate lever being opened and unlocking said hydraulic actuator upon the gate lever being closed, and comprising (b) engine control means for carrying out an automatic stop control to automatically stop said engine upon a predetermined automatic stop condition being met, wherein restart instructing means are provided for issuing a restart command to said engine control means via a route within said control device independently of that of the engine switch and independently of the hydraulic unlock condition, wherein said engine control means is configured to restart said engine based upon a restart command from said restart instructing means after an automatic stop of said engine by the automatic stop control, and (c) there being provided a restart sensor (17, 18) as said restart instructing means for transmitting the restart command to said engine control means upon detecting an operation applied to said operating member by an operator. (a) an operating member for instructing activation of said hydraulic actuator, a gate lever adapted to open/close a gateway for an operator, hydraulic lock control means for locking said hydraulic actuator in a hydraulic lock active condition where said hydraulic actuator is in an inactive state upon the gate lever being opened and unlocking said hydraulic actuator upon the gate lever being closed, and comprising (b) engine control means for carrying out an automatic stop control to automatically stop said engine upon a predetermined automatic stop condition being met, wherein restart instructing means are provided for issuing a restart command to said engine control means via a route within said control device independently of that of the engine switch and independently of the hydraulic unlock condition, wherein said engine control means is configured to restart said engine based upon a restart command from said restart instructing means after an automatic stop of said engine by the automatic stop control, and (c) there being provided a restart sensor (17, 18) as said restart instructing means for transmitting the restart command to said engine control means upon detecting an operation applied to said operating member by an operator.
A photovoltaic module to convert an incident electromagnetic radiation into electric power, comprising: - at least one plate transparent to the incident electromagnetic radiation, - at least one photovoltaic cell comprising an active face arranged facing said transparent plate, - a spectral conversion element comprising a luminescent material designed to be excited by the incident electromagnetic radiation and formed by at least one first spectral conversion area (8, 8a, 8b) arranged facing a lateral face of the photovoltaic cell, - at least one direct transmission area separating the transparent plate from the photovoltaic cell, and configured to transmit the incident electromagnetic radiation directly from the transparent plate to at least a part of the active face of the photovoltaic cell, characterized in that the spectral conversion element comprises a second spectral conversion area extending the first spectral conversion area, said second spectral conversion area being positioned on the peripheral edge of the active face of the photovoltaic cell, directly on said active face, so that the part of the active face of the photovoltaic cell directly receiving the incident electromagnetic radiation represents between 40% and 90% of the total surface of the active face of the photovoltaic cell. - at least one plate transparent to the incident electromagnetic radiation, - at least one photovoltaic cell comprising an active face arranged facing said transparent plate, - a spectral conversion element comprising a luminescent material designed to be excited by the incident electromagnetic radiation and formed by at least one first spectral conversion area (8, 8a, 8b) arranged facing a lateral face of the photovoltaic cell, - at least one direct transmission area separating the transparent plate from the photovoltaic cell, and configured to transmit the incident electromagnetic radiation directly from the transparent plate to at least a part of the active face of the photovoltaic cell,
A method for a reliable ultra-low latency, RULL, transmission mechanism comprising: receiving, by a user equipment, UE, a high-level signaling information; obtaining, by the UE, a first contention transmission unit, CTU, access region for an initial transmission in a first transmission time interval, TTI, and a second CTU access region for a redundant transmission in a second TTI based on the high-level signaling information; transmitting, by the UE, to a base station, BS, the initial transmission using at least one CTU in the first CTU access region during the first TTI without the UE receiving a scheduling signaling from the BS; and transmitting, by the UE, to the BS, the redundant transmission using at least one CTU in the second CTU access region during the second TTI without the UE waiting for receiving acknowledgement/negative acknowledgement, ACK/NACK feedback. receiving, by a user equipment, UE, a high-level signaling information; obtaining, by the UE, a first contention transmission unit, CTU, access region for an initial transmission in a first transmission time interval, TTI, and a second CTU access region for a redundant transmission in a second TTI based on the high-level signaling information; transmitting, by the UE, to a base station, BS, the initial transmission using at least one CTU in the first CTU access region during the first TTI without the UE receiving a scheduling signaling from the BS; and transmitting, by the UE, to the BS, the redundant transmission using at least one CTU in the second CTU access region during the second TTI without the UE waiting for receiving acknowledgement/negative acknowledgement, ACK/NACK feedback.
An at least partly implantable system for injecting a substance into a patient's body, comprising an infusion device adapted for implantation inside the patient's body and at least one reservoir (R 1, R 2) adapted for implantation inside the patient's body in fluid connection with the infusion device to supply to the infusion device a substance to be injected into the patient's body, wherein the reservoir comprises at least one first compartment accommodating or adapted to accommodate a first substance and at least one second compartment accommodating or adapted to accommodate a second substance, characterized in that a plurality of the second compartments is liquid-tightly sealed against the at least one first compartment, wherein the system further comprises a mechanism for individually opening a connection between the second compartments and the at least one first compartment.
Use of connexin channel inhibitors to protect grafts against cell death due to preservation of said grafts prior to transplanting these grafts into human patients or animals.
A valve assembly for a gas turbine engine, characterized by comprising: a flow duct with an inlet and an outlet downstream from the inlet; a piston housing inside the flow duct, wherein the piston housing is axially aligned with a center axis of the flow duct; a piston inside the piston housing and configured to extend downstream of the piston housing in a closed position; a spring at least partially inside the piston, wherein the spring contacts the piston and biases the piston to the open position; a control chamber between the piston and an upstream end of the piston housing; a control opening extending through the upstream end of the piston housing, wherein the control opening fluidically communicates with the flow duct and the control chamber; and a cap extending through the control opening, wherein the cap comprises: a cap passage extending through the cap, wherein the cap passage comprises an inlet outside of the piston housing and an outlet inside the piston housing, and wherein the cap passage has two ninety-degree turns between the inlet and the outlet of the cap passage. a flow duct with an inlet and an outlet downstream from the inlet; a piston housing inside the flow duct, wherein the piston housing is axially aligned with a center axis of the flow duct; a piston inside the piston housing and configured to extend downstream of the piston housing in a closed position; a spring at least partially inside the piston, wherein the spring contacts the piston and biases the piston to the open position; a control chamber between the piston and an upstream end of the piston housing; a control opening extending through the upstream end of the piston housing, wherein the control opening fluidically communicates with the flow duct and the control chamber; and a cap extending through the control opening, wherein the cap comprises: a cap passage extending through the cap, wherein the cap passage comprises an inlet outside of the piston housing and an outlet inside the piston housing, and wherein the cap passage has two ninety-degree turns between the inlet and the outlet of the cap passage.
A package for tobacco products or tobacco related commodities or smoking devices (24; 124; 224), wherein the package (24; 124; 224) includes tobacco products in the form of: - smokable tobacco products, such as cigarettes, small cigars, cigars, or loose tobacco, or - smokeless tobacco, such as chewing tobacco, dipping tobacco, dissolvable tobacco, snus, or snuff, or wherein the package (24; 124; 224) includes - smokeable or non-smokeable tobacco related commodities, such as cigarette paper, filters, tubes or filter tubes for cigarettes, or wherein the package (24; 124; 224) includes - electronic or non-electronic smoking devices, such as electronic cigarettes or aerosol-generating devices; and the package (24; 124; 224) further including an RFID tag (10; 110), wherein the RFID tag (10; 110) comprises a sealing portion and is embedded in or attached to the package (24; 124; 224) so that the sealing portion is destroyed if the package (24; 124; 224) is opened, characterised in that the RFID tag (10; 110) is configured to transmit, on request of a reader device, an identification information, such as a unique tag ID, together with a status information indicating whether the sealing portion is intact or has been destroyed. - smokable tobacco products, such as cigarettes, small cigars, cigars, or loose tobacco, or - smokeless tobacco, such as chewing tobacco, dipping tobacco, dissolvable tobacco, snus, or snuff, or wherein the package (24; 124; 224) includes - smokeable or non-smokeable tobacco related commodities, such as cigarette paper, filters, tubes or filter tubes for cigarettes, or wherein the package (24; 124; 224) includes - electronic or non-electronic smoking devices, such as electronic cigarettes or aerosol-generating devices; and the package (24; 124; 224) further including an RFID tag (10; 110), wherein the RFID tag (10; 110) comprises a sealing portion and is embedded in or attached to the package (24; 124; 224) so that the sealing portion is destroyed if the package (24; 124; 224) is opened, characterised in that the RFID tag (10; 110) is configured to transmit, on request of a reader device, an identification information, such as a unique tag ID, together with a status information indicating whether the sealing portion is intact or has been destroyed.
A medical instrument comprising a shaft, a tool, a drive element, a housing assembly, and a fluid channel assembly, the shaft comprising a proximal end, a distal end, and one or more exit holes near the distal end of the shaft, the tool being coupled to the distal end of the shaft, the housing assembly comprising a chassis (220, 350) and a mechanism configured to manipulate the drive element, the fluid channel assembly comprising the proximal end of the shaft, a cap, and a guide (330, 630), the cap comprising an opening, the drive element fitting within the through hole to prevent leakage, the shaft being in fluid communication with the fluid channel assembly, the drive element extending through the fluid channel assembly, through the shaft, and to the tool, and the cap being coupled to the trough to enclose a fluid between the fluid inlet (212, 218) and the proximal end of the shaft, characterized in that: the guide (330, 630) is secured on the cap and comprises a U-shaped notch; and the opening and the U-shaped notch overlap to create a through hole that is smaller than the opening. the shaft comprising a proximal end, a distal end, and one or more exit holes near the distal end of the shaft, the tool being coupled to the distal end of the shaft, the housing assembly comprising a chassis (220, 350) and a mechanism configured to manipulate the drive element, the fluid channel assembly comprising the proximal end of the shaft, a cap, and a guide (330, 630), the cap comprising an opening, the drive element fitting within the through hole to prevent leakage, the shaft being in fluid communication with the fluid channel assembly, the drive element extending through the fluid channel assembly, through the shaft, and to the tool, and the cap being coupled to the trough to enclose a fluid between the fluid inlet (212, 218) and the proximal end of the shaft, characterized in that: the guide (330, 630) is secured on the cap and comprises a U-shaped notch; and the opening and the U-shaped notch overlap to create a through hole that is smaller than the opening. the guide (330, 630) is secured on the cap and comprises a U-shaped notch; and the opening and the U-shaped notch overlap to create a through hole that is smaller than the opening.
Method to operate an open-end spinning device of a rotor spinning machine, whereat the open-end spinning device has a spinning rotor being driven by means of an individual drive, being preferably arranged in a contactless way in a bearing, and having a rotor cup and a rotor shaft, the rotor cup of the spinning rotor being arranged in a rotor housing impinged with spinning negative pressure (p SU) during the spinning operation, and the rotor shaft of the spinning rotor extending in a drive housing in which the drive and the bearing of the spinning rotor are arranged, characterized in that an air current from the rotor housing to the drive housing is prevented by arranging the rotor housing and the drive housing in the open-end spinning device spaced apart from one another in axial direction of the rotor shaft and that between the rotor housing and the drive housing an intermediate chamber has been arranged with a first connecting opening to the rotor housing, preferably around the rotor shaft, and a second connecting opening to the drive housing, preferably around the rotor shaft, and that the intermediate chamber has a third opening via which the intermediate chamber is impinged in such a way with negative pressure or surrounding air pressure (p U) at least when the spinning operation is interrupted that when the rotor housing is opened, an air current is prevented from entering the drive housing, preferably an air current is generated from the drive housing into the intermediate chamber.
A method of manufacturing a hollow structural member using a substrate for hollow structural member production, in which the substrate has: an inorganic material for constituting the front surface on which a plastic deformation film is formed using a plastic deformation material; and a plurality of recesses which are open toward the front and rear surfaces and which store therein a gas for forming a plurality of hollows by expanding and drawing the plastic deformation film through discharging of the gas; whereby using a gas-permeable material in part of a material that constitutes the substrate for hollow structural member production, a high-pressure gas is encapsulated by injection in advance, under high-pressure conditions, into the gas-permeable material; that the plastic deformation film is formed on the surface under reduced-pressure conditions; and that, while preventing the plastic deformation material from entering the recesses, the high-pressure gas that is encapsulated in the gas-permeable material is discharged into each of the recesses so that the plastic deformation film is expanded and drawn by the high-pressure gas in each of the recesses, whereby the hollow structural member is manufactured.
A method for making a conductive network of sintered silver comprising: (a) preparing a conductive ink comprising a silver compound and a binder; (b) depositing the conductive ink on a substrate and applying an external energy source to dry the deposited conductive ink; (c) applying an external energy source to the dried conductive ink to decompose the silver compound to elemental silver and to sinter the elemental silver into a conductive network, wherein the external energy source to decompose the silver compound and to sinter the silver is pulsed UV irradiation, wherein the silver compound is selected from the group consisting of silver oxide, silver carbonate, silver carboxylate, silver acetate, silver formate, silver oxalate, silver propionate, silver butanoate, silver ethylhexanoate, silver neodecanoate, silver pentafluoropropionate, silver citrate, silver glycolate, silver benzoate, silver trifluoroacetate, silver phenylacetate, silver acetylacetonate, and silver hexafluoroacetyl-acetonate. (a) preparing a conductive ink comprising a silver compound and a binder; (b) depositing the conductive ink on a substrate and applying an external energy source to dry the deposited conductive ink; (c) applying an external energy source to the dried conductive ink to decompose the silver compound to elemental silver and to sinter the elemental silver into a conductive network, wherein the external energy source to decompose the silver compound and to sinter the silver is pulsed UV irradiation,