mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for forming a three-dimensional semiconductor device, comprising: performing a first implantation on a first substrate of a first semiconductor structure to form a buried stop layer in the first substrate; forming a second semiconductor structure; bonding the first semiconductor structure and the second semiconductor structure; forming the first semiconductor structure including a first device layer and the first substrate; forming a doped semiconductor layer on the buried stop layer; forming the first device layer on the doped semiconductor layer; forming the doped semiconductor layer and the buried stop layer in the first substrate; wherein the first semiconductor structure includes the first substrate, a memory stack disposed on the first substrate and including a plurality of conductor/dielectric layer pairs, and a plurality of channel structures each extending vertically through the memory stack, wherein each of the channel structures includes a semiconductor channel extending vertically through the conductor/dielectric layer pairs, and a memory film disposed laterally between the conductor/dielectric layer pairs and the semiconductor channel, wherein a bottom portion of the semiconductor channel is in contact with the doped semiconductor layer to form an electrical connection therebetween; thinning the first substrate and removing the buried stop layer; and forming an interconnect layer above the thinned first substrate. performing a first implantation on a first substrate of a first semiconductor structure to form a buried stop layer in the first substrate; forming a second semiconductor structure; bonding the first semiconductor structure and the second semiconductor structure; forming the first semiconductor structure including a first device layer and the first substrate; forming a doped semiconductor layer on the buried stop layer; forming the first device layer on the doped semiconductor layer; forming the doped semiconductor layer and the buried stop layer in the first substrate; wherein the first semiconductor structure includes the first substrate, a memory stack disposed on the first substrate and including a plurality of conductor/dielectric layer pairs, and a plurality of channel structures each extending vertically through the memory stack, wherein each of the channel structures includes a semiconductor channel extending vertically through the conductor/dielectric layer pairs, and a memory film disposed laterally between the conductor/dielectric layer pairs and the semiconductor channel, wherein a bottom portion of the semiconductor channel is in contact with the doped semiconductor layer to form an electrical connection therebetween; thinning the first substrate and removing the buried stop layer; and forming an interconnect layer above the thinned first substrate.
A volatile organic compound detection device comprising: a collector comprising a collector material configured to collect volatile organic compounds given off from a user's skin; a separator comprising a gas chromatography column configured to separate mixtures of the volatile organic compounds into their constituent chemicals; and an identifier comprising a detector and a processor, the detector configured to transduce the constituent chemicals into a signal, the processor configured to process the signal to identify specific volatile organic compounds indicative of a health condition, wherein the volatile organic compound detection device is a wearable health monitoring wrist band comprising a band configured to wrap around and attach the wearable health monitoring wristband to a user's wrist, and wherein the health monitoring wrist band comprises each of the collector, the separator, and the identifier. a collector comprising a collector material configured to collect volatile organic compounds given off from a user's skin; a separator comprising a gas chromatography column configured to separate mixtures of the volatile organic compounds into their constituent chemicals; and an identifier comprising a detector and a processor, the detector configured to transduce the constituent chemicals into a signal, the processor configured to process the signal to identify specific volatile organic compounds indicative of a health condition, wherein the volatile organic compound detection device is a wearable health monitoring wrist band comprising a band configured to wrap around and attach the wearable health monitoring wristband to a user's wrist, and wherein the health monitoring wrist band comprises each of the collector, the separator, and the identifier.
A host cell comprising (i) a first polynucleotide sequence encoding Factor VIII and (ii) a second polynucleotide sequence encoding a proprotein convertase selected from the group consisting of proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 5, proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 7, a yeast Kex 2, and a combination thereof, wherein the host cell produces processed Factor VIII that has been processed by said proprotein convertase, and wherein the first polynucleotide sequence and the second polynucleotide sequence are present on the same expression vector or two different expression vectors.
A physical quantity sensor comprising: a first physical quantity detection section having a first electrode layer, a first piezoelectric element provided on the first electrode layer and a second electrode layer provided on the first piezoelectric element; and a second physical quantity detection section having a third electrode layer, a second piezoelectric element provided on the third electrode layer and a fourth electrode layer provided on the second piezoelectric element, wherein the first piezoelectric element is disposed so that a center line in a thickness direction of the first piezoelectric element is equivalent, or substantially equivalent, to a center line in a thickness direction of the first physical quantity detection section, the second piezoelectric element is disposed so that a center line in a thickness direction of the second piezoelectric element is disposed eccentrically with respect to a center line in a thickness direction of the second physical quantity detection section, and characterised in that the second physical quantity detection section is laminated on at least one side of the first physical quantity detection section via a flexible insulating layer. a first physical quantity detection section having a first electrode layer, a first piezoelectric element provided on the first electrode layer and a second electrode layer provided on the first piezoelectric element; and a second physical quantity detection section having a third electrode layer, a second piezoelectric element provided on the third electrode layer and a fourth electrode layer provided on the second piezoelectric element,
A method for inducing human hepatic differentiation comprising the steps of: (i) culturing a population of human pluripotent or multipotent cells on a support coated with human laminin in an endoderm induction medium to produce a population of human definitive endoderm cells, and wherein said method does not comprise the overexpression of homeobox transgene HEX in said population of cells. (i) culturing a population of human pluripotent or multipotent cells on a support coated with human laminin in an endoderm induction medium to produce a population of human definitive endoderm cells, and wherein said method does not comprise the overexpression of homeobox transgene HEX in said population of cells.
A self-inflating tire comprising a tire cavity and first and second sidewalls extending respectively from first and second tire bead regions to a tire tread region; an air passageway having a first end and a second end, wherein the air passageway is composed of or established by a flexible material and is operative to open and close when the tire rotates in contact with a contact area under its standard load and normal pressure, and wherein the first end and the second end is in fluid communication with the tire cavity; and a regulator device having a regulator body having an interior chamber and a pressure membrane mounted on the regulator device to at least partially enclose the interior chamber, wherein the pressure membrane has a lower surface that is positioned to open and close an outlet port mounted in the interior chamber, and wherein the pressure membrane is in fluid communication with tire cavity pressure; wherein the regulator body of the regulator device has a first, second and third, preferably flexible duct (350, 360, 370), wherein the first, second and third ducts (350, 360, 370) each have an internal passageway (352, 362, 372), wherein the third, preferably flexible duct has a first end in fluid communication with the outside air and a second end in fluid communication with the interior chamber of the regulator device, wherein the first, preferably flexible duct has a first end in fluid communication with the first end of the first air passageway, and a second end in fluid communication with the interior chamber of the regulator device, and wherein the second, preferably flexible duct has a first end in fluid communication with the second end of the air passageway and a second end in fluid communication with the interior chamber of the regulator device; characterized in that the first, second and third duct (350, 360, 370) terminate each in a flange (358, 368, 373) attached to the tire.
Method of exchanging data between a first electronic entity and a second electronic entity, characterized by the following steps: - initiating short range wireless communication between the first electronic entity and the second electronic entity subsequently to bringing the first and second electronic entities (10, 30) closer together; - in consequence of said initiation, verifying the presence of an application in a memory of the first electronic entity, the verification step comprising the following steps: - the first electronic entity sending a list of applications present in a memory of the first electronic entity; - the second electronic entity determining the presence of said application in said list; - when said application is absent from the list, transmitting said application from the second electronic entity to the first electronic entity; - storing said application in the first electronic entity. - initiating short range wireless communication between the first electronic entity and the second electronic entity subsequently to bringing the first and second electronic entities (10, 30) closer together; - in consequence of said initiation, verifying the presence of an application in a memory of the first electronic entity, the verification step comprising the following steps: - the first electronic entity sending a list of applications present in a memory of the first electronic entity; - the second electronic entity determining the presence of said application in said list; - the first electronic entity sending a list of applications present in a memory of the first electronic entity; - the second electronic entity determining the presence of said application in said list; - when said application is absent from the list, transmitting said application from the second electronic entity to the first electronic entity; - storing said application in the first electronic entity.
Laundry appliance, for example laundry washing machine, laundry dryer or laundry washer dryer, comprising a) a cabinet with a housing having at least one front face (112A, 112B) and at least one front panel, b) at least one fixing device (38, 22, 131) for fixing said front panel to the housing by applying a fixing force in a fixing direction, c) at least one pulling device (20, 30, 12A, 12B) for exerting a pulling force in a pulling direction onto the front panel pulling the front panel against at least one front face (112A, 112B) of the housing (10, 10A, 10B), characterised in that the fixing direction of the fixing force is different to the pulling direction of the pulling force, and in that the fixing device (38A, 131) is coupled to the pulling device in such a way that the fixing force generates the pulling force or is partly transformed into the pulling force. a) a cabinet with a housing having at least one front face (112A, 112B) and at least one front panel, b) at least one fixing device (38, 22, 131) for fixing said front panel to the housing by applying a fixing force in a fixing direction, c) at least one pulling device (20, 30, 12A, 12B) for exerting a pulling force in a pulling direction onto the front panel pulling the front panel against at least one front face (112A, 112B) of the housing (10, 10A, 10B),
Method for operating an atomisation and injection system for injecting a fluid mist into an intake channel of an air-aspirating heat engine, comprising injection nozzles, pipelines, at least one pump and at least one proportional valve with a linear development of the fluid mass flow curve (m) over the valve setting, which valve is arranged downstream of the pump for loading nozzles and/or nozzle groups with the fluid conveyed by the pump, wherein the method comprises the following steps: - measurement of a first pressure downstream of the pump and upstream of the proportional valve, and - regulation of the rotation speed (n) of the pump such that the pressure corresponds to a nominal pressure value (psoll), wherein the method is characterised by the following step: - regulation of the adjustment rate of the pump rotation speed such that a maximum permitted amount of the pressure gradient (dp1/dt) is not exceeded. - measurement of a first pressure downstream of the pump and upstream of the proportional valve, and - regulation of the rotation speed (n) of the pump such that the pressure corresponds to a nominal pressure value (psoll), - regulation of the adjustment rate of the pump rotation speed such that a maximum permitted amount of the pressure gradient (dp1/dt) is not exceeded.
A communication control method comprising: determining whether or not reception quality at a second reception device satisfies a predetermined reference in a second communication system, including a second transmission device using a portion or all of a frequency band having been assigned to a first communication system including a first reception device and a first transmission device; characterised in that: when it is determined that the reception quality at the second reception device does not satisfy the predetermined reference due to an interference from the first communication system, additionally causing reception beam steering to be performed so as to suppress a reception level of the interference from the first transmission device, and transmission beam steering by the second transmission device in a predetermined order. determining whether or not reception quality at a second reception device satisfies a predetermined reference in a second communication system, including a second transmission device using a portion or all of a frequency band having been assigned to a first communication system including a first reception device and a first transmission device; characterised in that: when it is determined that the reception quality at the second reception device does not satisfy the predetermined reference due to an interference from the first communication system, additionally causing reception beam steering to be performed so as to suppress a reception level of the interference from the first transmission device, and transmission beam steering by the second transmission device in a predetermined order.
Fibre-laying head for the laying of three-dimensional semi-finished fibre profiles for the production of a fibre composite component, wherein the semi-finished fibre profile is formed from a fibre material as part of a fibre composite material, having a head fastening for fastening the fibre-laying head to an automaton as end effector, having a fibre material provision device which is configured to provide a flat, not three-dimensionally formed fibre material, and having a laying unit to which the fibre material provided to the fibre-laying head by the fibre material provision device is continuously fed and which is configured to lay the continuously fed fibre material on a tool for the production of the fibre composite component, wherein integrated in the fibre-laying head, between the fibre material provision device and the laying unit, is a forming device to which the fibre material of the fibre material provision device is continuously fed and which is configured for the continuous forming of the flat, not three-dimensionally formed fibre material into a three-dimensional profile shape in order to form a semi-finished fibre profile, wherein the laying unit is configured to lay the three-dimensional semi-finished fibre profile, which is formed in a continuous manner by the forming device, on a tool surface which corresponds with the profile shape of the semi-finished fibre profile, wherein the forming device comprises one or more guide surfaces, the fibre material being guided along said surfaces for forming purposes and sliding over the guide surfaces in a form-fitting manner, wherein the guide surfaces, at least in an end portion, have a cross-sectional shape which corresponds with the profile shape of the semi-finished fibre profile or matches said profile shape in order to form the flat fibre material into the three-dimensional profile shape.
A razor cartridge comprising; a. a guard at a front portion of said cartridge, a cap at a back portion of said cartridge, at least one blade positioned between said guard and said cap, a top surface, and a lubricating member positioned at said top surface, said lubricating member having a visible surface; b. a printed object on said visible surface of said lubricating member, said printed object appearing as a solid object to a viewers naked eye, said solid object comprising a plurality of printed dots not visible to the viewers naked eye, said printed dots spaced apart from one another such that portions of said lubricating member within said solid object contain no printed dots, characterized in that the printed dots comprise a printed droplet comprising UV curable ink, the UV curable ink being printed on the lubrication member. a. a guard at a front portion of said cartridge, a cap at a back portion of said cartridge, at least one blade positioned between said guard and said cap, a top surface, and a lubricating member positioned at said top surface, said lubricating member having a visible surface; b. a printed object on said visible surface of said lubricating member, said printed object appearing as a solid object to a viewers naked eye, said solid object comprising a plurality of printed dots not visible to the viewers naked eye, said printed dots spaced apart from one another such that portions of said lubricating member within said solid object contain no printed dots, characterized in that the printed dots comprise a printed droplet comprising UV curable ink, the UV curable ink being printed on the lubrication member.
A method for laser processing a workpiece which has a material which is transparent for laser processing, in which an input laser beam is divided by means of a beam-splitting element into a plurality of partial beams, wherein the input laser beam is split by means of the beam-splitting element by phase imprinting on a beam cross-section of the input laser beam, partial beams coupled out of the beam-splitting element are focused by means of a focusing optics, a plurality of focusing elements are formed by focusing the partial beams, and in which the material of the workpiece is subjected to laser processing with at least a subset of the formed focusing elements, characterized in that the phase imprinting is effected by means of the beam-splitting element in such a way that at least two of the formed focusing elements have a different intensity.
A computer-implemented method of performing safety-critical rendering of a frame in a tile based graphics processing system (200,600), the method comprising: receiving geometry data for the frame, including data defining a plurality of primitives representing a plurality of objects in the frame; receiving a definition of a region in the frame, the region being associated with one or more primitives among the plurality of primitives; receiving verification data that associates one or more primitives with the region in the frame; and rendering the frame using the geometry data and controlling the rendering of the frame, so that the rendering excludes, from the frame inside the defined region, the primitives that are not identified by the verification data. receiving geometry data for the frame, including data defining a plurality of primitives representing a plurality of objects in the frame; receiving a definition of a region in the frame, the region being associated with one or more primitives among the plurality of primitives; receiving verification data that associates one or more primitives with the region in the frame; and rendering the frame using the geometry data and controlling the rendering of the frame, so that the rendering excludes, from the frame inside the defined region, the primitives that are not identified by the verification data.
Method for stabilising a photovoltaic silicon solar cell, having a regeneration step, wherein charge carriers are injected in a semiconductor substrate of the solar cell, which is heated to at least 50°C, characterised in that prior to the regeneration step, a degradation step is carried out, wherein the solar cell is acted upon by means of radiation, especially laser radiation, with a radiation intensity of at least 5000 W/m 2 and at the same time the solar cell is actively cooled.
A method for controlling the transmit power of a mobile station served by a small cell, wherein the method comprises detecting a measurement event anticipating the forthcoming fulfillment of a handover condition towards a neighboring macro cell by the mobile station, and thereupon step-wise increasing the transmit power level of the mobile station so as to reach a transmit power target (P_Target) when the handover condition is eventually fulfilled by the mobile station.