mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Process comprising the process steps of: a) initially charging an olefin; b) adding a compound of formula: where R 1, R 2, R 3, R 4, R 5, R 6, R 7, R 8 are selected from: - H, -(C 1 -C 12)-alkyl, -(C 6 -C 20)-aryl; c) adding a Pt compound capable of forming a complex; d) adding a bromine compound or an iodine compound; e) feeding in CO and H 2; f) heating the reaction mixture from a) to e), with conversion of the olefin to an aldehyde. a) initially charging an olefin; b) adding a compound of formula: where R 1, R 2, R 3, R 4, R 5, R 6, R 7, R 8 are selected from: - H, -(C 1 -C 12)-alkyl, -(C 6 -C 20)-aryl; c) adding a Pt compound capable of forming a complex; d) adding a bromine compound or an iodine compound; e) feeding in CO and H 2; f) heating the reaction mixture from a) to e), with conversion of the olefin to an aldehyde.
Flexible pipe body for a flexible pipe, said pipe body comprising: a fluid retaining layer; at least one tensile armour layer (105, 106); at least one thermal insulation layer; and an outer shield layer provided on the outside of the thermal insulation layer; characterised in that the at least one thermal insulation layer comprises a layer of syntactic foam, which is directly extruded onto the flexible pipe body outwardly of an outermost one of said at least one tensile armour layer thereby forming a continuous layer for preventing liquid water and/or water vapour flowing therethrough. a fluid retaining layer; at least one tensile armour layer (105, 106); at least one thermal insulation layer; and an outer shield layer provided on the outside of the thermal insulation layer; characterised in that the at least one thermal insulation layer comprises a layer of syntactic foam, which is directly extruded onto the flexible pipe body outwardly of an outermost one of said at least one tensile armour layer thereby forming a continuous layer for preventing liquid water and/or water vapour flowing therethrough.
A lithotripter (110; 210), comprising: a lithotripsy apparatus for treatment of a urinary tract stone by fragmentation, the lithotripsy apparatus comprising a lithotripsy driver, a driver housing, and a lithotripsy wave guide shaft (122; 222) configured to transmit a stone-breaking energy to at least one urinary tract stone, wherein the driver is in the form of a piezoelectric stack; a sensing device (140; 240) configured to provide signal data for determining optimal application of energy by the lithotripsy apparatus during treatment with the lithotripsy apparatus, and to generate a response signal in response thereto including for determining an indication of applied force effected by a user pressing a portion of the lithotripsy apparatus against the urinary tract stone; and a processor configured to collect the signal data, the processor having a control logic configured to determine, using the response signal, the indication of applied forces exerted by the user pressing the portion of the lithotripter against the urinary tract stone in excess of a predetermined threshold; and said control logic further configured to determine an amount of the stone-breaking energy to deliver through said lithotripsy wave guide shaft (122, 222), based on said indication; wherein the sensing device (140; 240) is located at a distal end (126; 226) of the waveguide shaft (122; 222) and includes at least one of an electromagnetic element, an electro-optic element, an electro-impedance element, a variable impedance element, a flow rate sensor, an accelerometer, and a displacement sensor. a lithotripsy apparatus for treatment of a urinary tract stone by fragmentation, the lithotripsy apparatus comprising a lithotripsy driver, a driver housing, and a lithotripsy wave guide shaft (122; 222) configured to transmit a stone-breaking energy to at least one urinary tract stone, wherein the driver is in the form of a piezoelectric stack; a sensing device (140; 240) configured to provide signal data for determining optimal application of energy by the lithotripsy apparatus during treatment with the lithotripsy apparatus, and to generate a response signal in response thereto including for determining an indication of applied force effected by a user pressing a portion of the lithotripsy apparatus against the urinary tract stone; and a processor configured to collect the signal data, the processor having a control logic configured to determine, using the response signal, the indication of applied forces exerted by the user pressing the portion of the lithotripter against the urinary tract stone in excess of a predetermined threshold; and said control logic further configured to determine an amount of the stone-breaking energy to deliver through said lithotripsy wave guide shaft (122, 222), based on said indication; wherein the sensing device (140; 240) is located at a distal end (126; 226) of the waveguide shaft (122; 222) and includes at least one of an electromagnetic element, an electro-optic element, an electro-impedance element, a variable impedance element, a flow rate sensor, an accelerometer, and a displacement sensor.
Method for producing, filling and sealing a medicament container, the method comprising a blow-fill seal process comprising: - a molding step, in which a parison is inflated within a mold to form the medicament container - a filling step, in which a medicament is filled into the medicament container, and - a sealing step, in which a distal end of a neck (2.2') of the medicament container is sealed, wherein the mold is dimensioned such that the neck (2.2') is formed with an internal radius (r) small enough to allow for a capillary effect of the medicament so that an air bubble remaining in the neck (2.2') after the filling step and the sealing step is fixed within the neck (2.2') by capillary forces. - a molding step, in which a parison is inflated within a mold to form the medicament container - a filling step, in which a medicament is filled into the medicament container, and - a sealing step, in which a distal end of a neck (2.2') of the medicament container is sealed, wherein the mold is dimensioned such that the neck (2.2') is formed with an internal radius (r) small enough to allow for a capillary effect of the medicament so that an air bubble remaining in the neck (2.2') after the filling step and the sealing step is fixed within the neck (2.2') by capillary forces.
A sound processing apparatus comprising: a sound source position correction unit configured to correct sound source position information indicating a relation between a fixed position of an object sound source (OB 11) in a replay space and a moving hearing position of the sound, on a basis of a movement of the hearing position; and a reproduction area control unit configured to calculate a spatial frequency spectrum on a basis of an object sound source signal of a sound of the object sound source, the hearing position, and corrected sound source position information obtained by the correction, such that a reproduction area is adjusted in accordance with the movement of the hearing position provided inside a spherical or annular speaker array. a sound source position correction unit configured to correct sound source position information indicating a relation between a fixed position of an object sound source (OB 11) in a replay space and a moving hearing position of the sound, on a basis of a movement of the hearing position; and a reproduction area control unit configured to calculate a spatial frequency spectrum on a basis of an object sound source signal of a sound of the object sound source, the hearing position, and corrected sound source position information obtained by the correction, such that a reproduction area is adjusted in accordance with the movement of the hearing position provided inside a spherical or annular speaker array.
Orthopedic cushion, specifically an amputation stump liner, a cushioning pad, a prosthesis covering, an orthotic cushion, a prosthesis shaft, a shoe sole insert, or an orthopedic stocking, having a plastic material which contains silver as an antibacterial agent and in which metal particles, specifically of the group aluminum or, an aluminum alloy, magnesium, bronze, titanium, and/or platinum, are finely dispersed in order to conceal discoloration on use of the material on the skin.
An offshore wind-turbine installation ship on which a plurality of wind turbines, each of which is preassembled by combining a tower, a nacelle, and wind turbine blades, can be loaded and arranged in a front-rear direction of a hull and that is self-propelled or towed to a wind-turbine installation sea area where the ship is to install each wind turbine onto a preinstalled foundation, the ship comprising: a handling device (16;29;42;70) that is arranged to move in the front-rear direction of the hull and grip and lift the tower of the wind turbine, characterised in that, when installing the wind turbine onto the foundation, the handling device (16;29;42;70) is arranged to grip and lift the tower of the wind turbine and move on a rail (14;33;33;72) to a position above the foundation located behind the hull so as to install the wind turbine onto the foundation, wherein the ship is provided with a rail extension section (15;38;44) extending from the rail (14;33;33;72) to the position above the foundation located behind the hull, and wherein the rail extension section (15;38;44) is retractable toward the hull. a handling device (16;29;42;70) that is arranged to move in the front-rear direction of the hull and grip and lift the tower of the wind turbine, characterised in that, when installing the wind turbine onto the foundation, the handling device (16;29;42;70) is arranged to grip and lift the tower of the wind turbine and move on a rail (14;33;33;72) to a position above the foundation located behind the hull so as to install the wind turbine onto the foundation, wherein the ship is provided with a rail extension section (15;38;44) extending from the rail (14;33;33;72) to the position above the foundation located behind the hull, and wherein the rail extension section (15;38;44) is retractable toward the hull.
A micro-channel type evaporator suitable for cooling electronic components, which evaporator comprises a plate-like body having an external coupling surface with the electronic component to be cooled, wherein said plate-like body internally carries an inlet manifold for a two-phase cooling fluid and an outlet manifold for said fluid downstream of the heat exchange, wherein said inlet manifold and said outlet manifold are in fluid communication by means of a heat exchange chamber within said plate-like body at said coupling surface and by means of unidirectional circulation means of the two-phase cooling fluid, characterised in that said unidirectional circulation means is housed in said plate-like body and is configured to allow circulation of the liquid phase of the fluid exclusively from said outlet manifold towards said inlet manifold.
A process comprising: forming an aqueous matte coating composition comprising A1) beads of a first acrylic polymer having an average particle diameter from 0.1 μm to 2 μm (as measured in the present description); A2) beads of a second acrylic polymer having an average particle diameter from 0.5 μm to 30 μm (as measured in the present description); B) an acrylic polymer binder; C) from 0.15 wt% to 2.5 wt% of a slip additive; D) from 0.10 wt% to 0.30 wt% of a defoaming agent which is self-emulsifying and free of both silicone and silica; E) from 0.8 wt% to 1.5wt% of a rheology modifier; and F) from 0.01 wt% to 0.1 wt% of at least one wetting agent; adding a crosslinking agent to the aqueous matte coating composition to form a crosslinkable aqueous matte coating composition; applying the crosslinkable aqueous matte coating composition to a substrate; drying the aqueous matte coating composition; and forming a cross-linked coating on the substrate, the crosslinked coating having (i) a percent change in gloss value, measured at 60° and 430 hours (as measured in the present description), of less than 15% and (ii) a color value, measured at 430 hours (as measured in the present description), from 2.0 to 2.5. forming an aqueous matte coating composition comprising A1) beads of a first acrylic polymer having an average particle diameter from 0.1 μm to 2 μm (as measured in the present description); A2) beads of a second acrylic polymer having an average particle diameter from 0.5 μm to 30 μm (as measured in the present description); B) an acrylic polymer binder; C) from 0.15 wt% to 2.5 wt% of a slip additive; D) from 0.10 wt% to 0.30 wt% of a defoaming agent which is self-emulsifying and free of both silicone and silica; E) from 0.8 wt% to 1.5wt% of a rheology modifier; and F) from 0.01 wt% to 0.1 wt% of at least one wetting agent; A1) beads of a first acrylic polymer having an average particle diameter from 0.1 μm to 2 μm (as measured in the present description); A2) beads of a second acrylic polymer having an average particle diameter from 0.5 μm to 30 μm (as measured in the present description); B) an acrylic polymer binder; C) from 0.15 wt% to 2.5 wt% of a slip additive; D) from 0.10 wt% to 0.30 wt% of a defoaming agent which is self-emulsifying and free of both silicone and silica; E) from 0.8 wt% to 1.5wt% of a rheology modifier; and F) from 0.01 wt% to 0.1 wt% of at least one wetting agent; adding a crosslinking agent to the aqueous matte coating composition to form a crosslinkable aqueous matte coating composition; applying the crosslinkable aqueous matte coating composition to a substrate; drying the aqueous matte coating composition; and forming a cross-linked coating on the substrate, the crosslinked coating having (i) a percent change in gloss value, measured at 60° and 430 hours (as measured in the present description), of less than 15% and (ii) a color value, measured at 430 hours (as measured in the present description), from 2.0 to 2.5.
Method for determining a patient's susceptibility of contracting a nosocomial infection in which: a) a biological sample is obtained from a patient and the biological material is extracted from the biological sample b) at least one specific reagent of an expression product of at least one target gene which is the S100A9 target gene is prepared c) the expression of the target gene S100A9 is determined, overexpression relative to a specified threshold value being an indication of susceptibility of contracting a nosocomial infection. a) a biological sample is obtained from a patient and the biological material is extracted from the biological sample b) at least one specific reagent of an expression product of at least one target gene which is the S100A9 target gene is prepared c) the expression of the target gene S100A9 is determined, overexpression relative to a specified threshold value being an indication of susceptibility of contracting a nosocomial infection.
A method for preparing 3-hydroxy-3-methylbutyric acid or salts thereof from tert -butanol and carbon monoxide, wherein tert -butanol is reacted in an aqueous mixture with carbon monoxide under electrolytic conditions.
An engine ignition control apparatus in an engine control unit for engine control including ignition timing control while an idle air control valve (IACV) provided to a bypass passage bypassing a throttle valve is controlled to reach a fully-opened position in full-open initial processing, wherein a period (t0 to t2) from when an ignition switch is turned on until the opening degree of the IACV reaches a full opening degree includes a period during which a normal ignition timing is maintained, and is followed by a period (t2 to t3) during which ignition timing correction is performed by switching the normal ignition timing to a fixed ignition timing on a retard side, the apparatus comprising an ignition timing correction unit for: calculating a proportional function for an ignition timing correction value with respect to the opening degree when the opening degree of the IACV reaches the full opening degree; thereafter, calculating the ignition timing correction value by use of the proportional function in accordance with a difference between an idling target opening degree and the current opening degree; and correcting the ignition timing to an advance side until the opening degree of the IACV reaches the idling target opening degree; wherein the period until the opening degree of the IACV reaches the idling target opening degree after reaching the full opening degree includes a period (t4 to t5) during which the ignition timing correction value is restored to an initial value by changing the ignition timing correction value to the advance side by a predetermined amount in a stepwise manner, subsequently after the period during which the ignition timing is corrected to the advance side in accordance with the difference between the opening degrees. calculating a proportional function for an ignition timing correction value with respect to the opening degree when the opening degree of the IACV reaches the full opening degree; thereafter, calculating the ignition timing correction value by use of the proportional function in accordance with a difference between an idling target opening degree and the current opening degree; and correcting the ignition timing to an advance side until the opening degree of the IACV reaches the idling target opening degree; wherein the period until the opening degree of the IACV reaches the idling target opening degree after reaching the full opening degree includes a period (t4 to t5) during which the ignition timing correction value is restored to an initial value by changing the ignition timing correction value to the advance side by a predetermined amount in a stepwise manner, subsequently after the period during which the ignition timing is corrected to the advance side in accordance with the difference between the opening degrees.
A power tool including a brushless motor configured to drive an end bit, the brushless motor comprising: a stator having a hollow cylindrical shape providing an internal space and provided with a coil; a rotor positioned in the internal space; and a circuit board connected to the stator the coil being electrically connected to the circuit board; and characterized in that: the coil is covered with a first resin material, the circuit board in its entirety is covered with a second resin material, the second resin material being different from the first resin material, and the coil is connected to the circuit board such that a part of the first resin material is covered with the second resin material. a stator having a hollow cylindrical shape providing an internal space and provided with a coil; a rotor positioned in the internal space; and a circuit board connected to the stator the coil being electrically connected to the circuit board; and characterized in that: the coil is covered with a first resin material, the circuit board in its entirety is covered with a second resin material, the second resin material being different from the first resin material, and the coil is connected to the circuit board such that a part of the first resin material is covered with the second resin material. the coil is covered with a first resin material, the circuit board in its entirety is covered with a second resin material, the second resin material being different from the first resin material, and the coil is connected to the circuit board such that a part of the first resin material is covered with the second resin material.
A communications device comprising: means for transmitting uplink data to a source communications node; means for receiving, from the source communications node, a message indicating that handover should be performed, the message including a Cell-Radio Network Temporary Identifier, C-RNTI; means for, following receipt of the message indicating that handover should be performed, buffering uplink data, detaching from an old cell and synchronising with a new cell; characterised in that the device comprises means for transmitting a message to confirm handover is complete, along with a buffer status report indicating an amount of buffered uplink data, to a target communications node; and means for transmitting uplink data to the target communications node using resources allocated by the target communications node. means for transmitting uplink data to a source communications node; means for receiving, from the source communications node, a message indicating that handover should be performed, the message including a Cell-Radio Network Temporary Identifier, C-RNTI; means for, following receipt of the message indicating that handover should be performed, buffering uplink data, detaching from an old cell and synchronising with a new cell; characterised in that the device comprises means for transmitting a message to confirm handover is complete, along with a buffer status report indicating an amount of buffered uplink data, to a target communications node; and means for transmitting uplink data to the target communications node using resources allocated by the target communications node.
Suspension of a wheelset of a railway car including - at least one wheelset comprising at least one axle, together with wheels, bearings, and axle boxes, - helical springs fitted to the ends of the axle on both sides of the axle's axle box, in order to support the frame of the railway car or the frame of a bogie of the railway car, characterized by further including - a slider on the side of the upper end of each helical spring and arranged to be moveably attached to the axle's axle box, and in which there is at least one curved guide surface, which curved guide surface is cylindrical and has at least one radius of curvature around an axis parallel to the axle of the wheelset, - a friction damper fitted to the upper end of the helical springs, which comprises a counter surface supported on the curved guide surface of the slider of the axle box, the shape of which corresponds to the shape of the curved guide surface, a spring plate, which contains a head cup for supporting the upper end of the helical spring, and at least one planar slanting friction surface, which is arranged to be supported on a planar slanting counter surface in the frame of the bogie/car and to correspond to this slanting counter surface, and - at least one spring, which is arranged in parallel with the planar slanting counter surface in the frame of the bogie/car, and the slanting friction surface of the friction damper, in such a way that it creates a spring force parallel to the plan of the slanting friction surface, the spring being arranged to be fitted between the friction damper and the frame of the bogie/car. - at least one wheelset comprising at least one axle, together with wheels, bearings, and axle boxes, - helical springs fitted to the ends of the axle on both sides of the axle's axle box, in order to support the frame of the railway car or the frame of a bogie of the railway car, - a slider on the side of the upper end of each helical spring and arranged to be moveably attached to the axle's axle box, and in which there is at least one curved guide surface, which curved guide surface is cylindrical and has at least one radius of curvature around an axis parallel to the axle of the wheelset, - a friction damper fitted to the upper end of the helical springs, which comprises a counter surface supported on the curved guide surface of the slider of the axle box, the shape of which corresponds to the shape of the curved guide surface, a spring plate, which contains a head cup for supporting the upper end of the helical spring, and at least one planar slanting friction surface, which is arranged to be supported on a planar slanting counter surface in the frame of the bogie/car and to correspond to this slanting counter surface, and - at least one spring, which is arranged in parallel with the planar slanting counter surface in the frame of the bogie/car, and the slanting friction surface of the friction damper, in such a way that it creates a spring force parallel to the plan of the slanting friction surface, the spring being arranged to be fitted between the friction damper and the frame of the bogie/car.