mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A passive photoelectric tag system comprising a passive photoelectric tag and a reader-writer, the passive photoelectric tag comprising: a photocell, configured to receive an optical signal; a service separation unit, connected with the photocell, and configured to separate the optical signal received by the photocell into a DC voltage and an AC signal; a transceiver unit, connected with the service separation unit, and configured to perform photoelectric conversion processing and electric signal processing on an optical signal in the AC signal under power supply of the DC voltage to generate a signal to be transmitted; and an LED emission unit, connected with the transceiver unit, and configured to transmit the signal to be transmitted in a form of an optical signal, characterized in that a distance between a wavelength generated by ef the LED emission unit and a wavelength of visible light generated by an LED of the reader-writer is larger than a set value; and a peak value of an LED emission spectrum of the LED emission unit and a peak value of reception spectrum sensitivity of a photoelectric detector in a reader-writer correspond to a same wavelength range. a photocell, configured to receive an optical signal; a service separation unit, connected with the photocell, and configured to separate the optical signal received by the photocell into a DC voltage and an AC signal; a transceiver unit, connected with the service separation unit, and configured to perform photoelectric conversion processing and electric signal processing on an optical signal in the AC signal under power supply of the DC voltage to generate a signal to be transmitted; and an LED emission unit, connected with the transceiver unit, and configured to transmit the signal to be transmitted in a form of an optical signal, characterized in that a distance between a wavelength generated by ef the LED emission unit and a wavelength of visible light generated by an LED of the reader-writer is larger than a set value; and a peak value of an LED emission spectrum of the LED emission unit and a peak value of reception spectrum sensitivity of a photoelectric detector in a reader-writer correspond to a same wavelength range.
A consumer product composition comprising a non-porous dissolvable solid structure comprising a carrier material having a viscosity at 70°C, wherein said carrier is a polyethylene glycol material, a hydrophobic conditioning agent disposed within said carrier material, wherein said hydrophobic conditioning agent has a viscosity at 70°C of from 0.2 to 2000 Pa.s, wherein said hydrophobic conditioning agent has a mean particle size of from 2 μm to 120 μm, and wherein said hydrophobic conditioning agent is selected from the group consisting of silicone materials, organic conditioning oils, hydrocarbon oils, metathesized unsaturated polyol esters, silane-modified oils, and mixtures thereof, wherein a ratio of the viscosity of said hydrophobic conditioning agent at 70°C to 1:1000, the viscosity of said carrier material at 70°C is from about 1000:1 to about 1:1000, less than about 3%, by weight of the consumer product composition, of detersive surfactant and/or cleansing surfactant; and optionally a filler material selected from the group consisting of inorganic salts, carbohydrates, clays, metal oxides, zeolites, silicas, and urea; wherein said consumer product composition is in the form of a plurality of beads having an average maximum cross-sectional dimension of from about 0.05 to 50 mm. a non-porous dissolvable solid structure comprising a carrier material having a viscosity at 70°C, wherein said carrier is a polyethylene glycol material, a hydrophobic conditioning agent disposed within said carrier material, wherein said hydrophobic conditioning agent has a viscosity at 70°C of from 0.2 to 2000 Pa.s, wherein said hydrophobic conditioning agent has a mean particle size of from 2 μm to 120 μm, and wherein said hydrophobic conditioning agent is selected from the group consisting of silicone materials, organic conditioning oils, hydrocarbon oils, metathesized unsaturated polyol esters, silane-modified oils, and mixtures thereof, wherein a ratio of the viscosity of said hydrophobic conditioning agent at 70°C to 1:1000, the viscosity of said carrier material at 70°C is from about 1000:1 to about 1:1000, less than about 3%, by weight of the consumer product composition, of detersive surfactant and/or cleansing surfactant; and optionally a filler material selected from the group consisting of inorganic salts, carbohydrates, clays, metal oxides, zeolites, silicas, and urea; wherein said consumer product composition is in the form of a plurality of beads having an average maximum cross-sectional dimension of from about 0.05 to 50 mm.
A secondary battery comprising; a positive pole comprising an oxide for storing and releasing lithium ions, a negative pole comprising a material for storing and releasing lithium ions, and an electrolyte solution, comprising 1.5 mol/L or more of a lithium salt, 20 % by volume or more but less than 60 % by volume of a phosphate ester derivative.
Process for the production of urea from ammonia and carbon dioxide in a urea plant containing a high-pressure synthesis section comprising two reactor sections, a stripper and a condenser, and a recovery section, wherein in the first reactor section a first synthesis solution is formed that is fed to the second reactor section; fresh carbon dioxide is fed to the second reactor section and in the second reactor section a second synthesis solution is formed that is fed to the stripper, wherein the second synthesis solution is stripped with the use of carbon dioxide as stripping gas and the mixed gas stream obtained in the stripper is sent to the condenser together with fresh ammonia and a carbamate stream, wherein the condensate that is formed in the condenser is fed to the first reactor section and the urea stream that is obtained in the stripper is further purified in the recovery section, and wherein the flow of the first synthesis solution from the first reactor section to the second reactor section, the flow of the second synthesis solution from the second reactor section to the stripper, the flow of the mixed gas stream from the stripper to the condenser and the flow of the condensate from the condenser to the first reactor section are each a gravity flow, wherein in each reactor section at least 20% of the total amount of urea in the synthesis section is formed.
A drive system, comprising a first part and a second part arranged movably relative to the first part, wherein the first part is a tongue part, in particular an elongate one, extending in the direction of movement, wherein the second part comprises two rotatably mounted, drivable discs (3, 4), wherein the tongue part is arranged between the discs (3, 4), wherein the discs (3, 4) in each case have permanent magnets, the direction of magnetisation of which in each case has an alternate direction to the permanent magnet next adjacent in the peripheral direction, wherein the driving force is generated by means of eddy currents induced in the tongue part which are induced by turning the discs past the tongue part, wherein the tongue part, which is manufactured as a continuously-cast profile, is provided integrated as a partial region in a rail system or in a rail, wherein guide wheels of the second part can be rolled on the rail system or on the rail, so that the second part is guided on the rail system, characterised in that the axes of rotation of the discs are embodied substantially parallel, the discs (3, 4) having the permanent magnets on their periphery, the direction of magnetisation of which compared with the direction of magnetisation of the permanent magnets next adjacent in the peripheral direction is oriented radially and in the opposite direction.
A cathode for forming part of a solid oxide fuel cell comprising a dense electrolyte layer, said cathode comprising a porous three-dimensional solid phase comprising: an electrocatalytic phase comprising a plurality of metallic electrocatalytic particles comprising a metal alloy having an oxide-to-metal transition temperature at 0.21 bar pO 2 (.21 atm pO 2) in a range of 600°C to 800°C, wherein the metal alloy is selected from a group consisting of: a Pd/Cr alloy in which a content of Pd is greater than 80% by weight, or a Pd/Nb alloy in which a content of Pd is greater than 80% by weight; and an ionic conducting phase comprising a plurality of ionic conducting particles. an electrocatalytic phase comprising a plurality of metallic electrocatalytic particles comprising a metal alloy having an oxide-to-metal transition temperature at 0.21 bar pO 2 (.21 atm pO 2) in a range of 600°C to 800°C, wherein the metal alloy is selected from a group consisting of: a Pd/Cr alloy in which a content of Pd is greater than 80% by weight, or a Pd/Nb alloy in which a content of Pd is greater than 80% by weight; and a Pd/Cr alloy in which a content of Pd is greater than 80% by weight, or a Pd/Nb alloy in which a content of Pd is greater than 80% by weight; and an ionic conducting phase comprising a plurality of ionic conducting particles.
A panel system, comprising: - at least one panel which is movable and vertical; and - a lower guide and an upper guide which are essentially parallel and between which the panel is positioned and to which the panel is connected for moving, wherein the lower guide comprises a rail with an essentially vertical web, and on at least one side of the rail is a flange which is fixed to the web, extends sideways from the web and has a lower surface which is directed downwards; - wherein the panel comprises a claw which is configured to grip the lower guide to prevent the panel from rising or lifting off from the rail; - wherein the claw is connected to the panel in such a way that the claw is able to move vertically when the panel is vertical, wherein the claw is fitted in the panel in such a way that the claw tends to retract upwards away from the lower guide towards the panel by itself and grips the lower guide when pulled down away from the panel; and - wherein the claw is configured to remain under the flange and to move along the lower surface of the flange while the panel is moving and the claw is being pulled down away from the panel; the panel system being characterized by: - the panel is configured to rest on the rail when moving along the lower guide; and - a guide surface being as an extension of the flange, which guide surface is directed downwards and inclined with respect to a horizontal direction and to the flange. - at least one panel which is movable and vertical; and - a lower guide and an upper guide which are essentially parallel and between which the panel is positioned and to which the panel is connected for moving, wherein the lower guide comprises a rail with an essentially vertical web, and on at least one side of the rail is a flange which is fixed to the web, extends sideways from the web and has a lower surface which is directed downwards; - wherein the panel comprises a claw which is configured to grip the lower guide to prevent the panel from rising or lifting off from the rail; - wherein the claw is connected to the panel in such a way that the claw is able to move vertically when the panel is vertical, wherein the claw is fitted in the panel in such a way that the claw tends to retract upwards away from the lower guide towards the panel by itself and grips the lower guide when pulled down away from the panel; and - wherein the claw is configured to remain under the flange and to move along the lower surface of the flange while the panel is moving and the claw is being pulled down away from the panel; - the panel is configured to rest on the rail when moving along the lower guide; and - a guide surface being as an extension of the flange, which guide surface is directed downwards and inclined with respect to a horizontal direction and to the flange.
A holder for at least one pet treat and a pet treat, the holder comprising: a hollow body member having a first cross-sectional thickness, wherein said hollow body member includes a sidewall having at least one opening including a land area in a periphery of said at least one opening and wherein said body member is formed from a material with a first Shore hardness; at least one cup-shaped insert having a second cross-sectional thickness, wherein said at least one cup-shaped insert includes a sidewall and a flange, wherein said at least one cup-shaped insert is formed from a material with a second Shore hardness; and wherein said sidewall of said insert is expanded by the insertion of the pet treat; characterized in that said second Shore hardness is less than said first Shore hardness; said flange of said insert engages with said land area of said at least one opening; and said sidewall of said insert compresses against said sidewall of said hollow body member to retain said pet treat held therein. a hollow body member having a first cross-sectional thickness, wherein said hollow body member includes a sidewall having at least one opening including a land area in a periphery of said at least one opening and wherein said body member is formed from a material with a first Shore hardness; at least one cup-shaped insert having a second cross-sectional thickness, wherein said at least one cup-shaped insert includes a sidewall and a flange, wherein said at least one cup-shaped insert is formed from a material with a second Shore hardness; and wherein said sidewall of said insert is expanded by the insertion of the pet treat; characterized in that said second Shore hardness is less than said first Shore hardness; said flange of said insert engages with said land area of said at least one opening; and said sidewall of said insert compresses against said sidewall of said hollow body member to retain said pet treat held therein.
Driving-assistance-system-based power steering method for a vehicle having a steering system with power steering and in particular for a motor vehicle for assisting a driver when steering the vehicle via the steering system, in which: (i) a driving situation of the vehicle is sensed, (ii) an intervention is made in the driving behaviour of the vehicle as a function of the driving situation, in that the driving assistance system which is used as the basis - determines a setpoint value for at least one control variable of the steering system, and - requests the setpoint value conditionally from the steering system via a driving assistance interface, (iii) a fault action is brought about by a monitoring function which is connected downstream of the driving assistance interface and upstream of the request to the steering system, if the setpoint value does not satisfy a predefined acceptability criterion, and (iv) the fault action causes - a setpoint value, determined by the driving assistance system, of a control variable to be newly determined and monitored by the driving assistance system and requested conditionally by the steering system, and/or - a safe equivalent setpoint value to be provided and monitored by the monitoring function and/or by the driving assistance system and to be conditionally requested by the steering system. (i) a driving situation of the vehicle is sensed, (ii) an intervention is made in the driving behaviour of the vehicle as a function of the driving situation, in that the driving assistance system which is used as the basis - determines a setpoint value for at least one control variable of the steering system, and - requests the setpoint value conditionally from the steering system via a driving assistance interface, - determines a setpoint value for at least one control variable of the steering system, and - requests the setpoint value conditionally from the steering system via a driving assistance interface, (iii) a fault action is brought about by a monitoring function which is connected downstream of the driving assistance interface and upstream of the request to the steering system, if the setpoint value does not satisfy a predefined acceptability criterion, and (iv) the fault action causes - a setpoint value, determined by the driving assistance system, of a control variable to be newly determined and monitored by the driving assistance system and requested conditionally by the steering system, and/or - a safe equivalent setpoint value to be provided and monitored by the monitoring function and/or by the driving assistance system and to be conditionally requested by the steering system. - a setpoint value, determined by the driving assistance system, of a control variable to be newly determined and monitored by the driving assistance system and requested conditionally by the steering system, and/or - a safe equivalent setpoint value to be provided and monitored by the monitoring function and/or by the driving assistance system and to be conditionally requested by the steering system.
An inerting method for preventing fire and for extinguishing fire in an enclosed room, particularly a laboratory, wherein fresh air is fed into the atmosphere of the room in regulated manner as supply air and exhaust air is discharged from the atmosphere of the room in regulated manner, and wherein in the event of a fire or to prevent a fire, an extinguishing agent which is gaseous under normal conditions is fed into the atmosphere of the room as the supply air, wherein a reduced room pressure (p x) compared to the normal atmospheric pressure is set and/or maintained in the room by the total volumetric flow of the supply air fed to the atmosphere of the room as fresh air and/or as extinguishing agent being at all times less than or equal to the volumetric flow of exhaust air discharged from the room's atmosphere, wherein the difference between the pressure prevailing in the room and the air pressure of the ambient air is determined continuously or at predefinable times and/or upon predefinable events and compared to a predefinable value, and wherein the total volumetric flow of supply air fed to the atmosphere of the room as fresh air and/or extinguishing agent as well as the volumetric flow of exhaust air discharged from the room's atmosphere is regulated as a function of said comparison, wherein the total volumetric flow of supply air fed to the atmosphere of the room as fresh air and/or extinguishing agent is equal to the volumetric flow of exhaust air discharged from the room's atmosphere when the difference determined between the room pressure (p x) and the air pressure of the ambient air corresponds to the predefined value, characterized in that the respective volumetric flows of the fresh air fed in as supply air, the discharged exhaust air and the extinguishing agent fed in as supply air in the event of a fire or to prevent a fire are measured, and that the respective volumetric flows are regulated such that the difference between the total volumetric flow of the supply air fed into the room's atmosphere as fresh air and/or as extinguishing agent as well as the volumetric flow of the exhaust air discharged from the room's atmosphere assumes a constant predefinable value at all times, wherein the room has a gas-tight and aerosol-tight structural shell, and wherein the constant predefinable value is preferably zero; and that in the case of extinguishing agent being supplied as the supply air, at least a portion of the exhaust air to be discharged from the room's atmosphere is compressed by means of a compressor arranged inside the enclosed room, wherein the intake volume of the compressor is greater than or equal to the total volumetric flow of the fresh air and/or extinguishing agent fed into the room's atmosphere as supply air, and wherein the exhaust air discharged from the atmosphere of the room and compressed by the compressor is preferably temporarily stored in compressed form in a high-pressure storage tank arranged inside the enclosed room.
A molding for a vehicle, comprising: a molding body adapted to be mounted to a door of the vehicle, at least one light-emitting body (20, 31) provided in an end portion of the molding body for notifying an occupant of a state of the door; and a light-transmitting portion provided at the molding body for transmitting light emitted by the light-emitting body (20, 31), characterized in that the molding body is a belt molding provided between the door and a window glass, and that the door automatically opens and closes, and the light-emitting body (20, 31) notifies the occupant of at least either one of an opening or closing direction of the door or an opening or closing speed of the door in cooperation with an opening or closing action of the door. a molding body adapted to be mounted to a door of the vehicle, at least one light-emitting body (20, 31) provided in an end portion of the molding body for notifying an occupant of a state of the door; and a light-transmitting portion provided at the molding body for transmitting light emitted by the light-emitting body (20, 31), characterized in that the molding body is a belt molding provided between the door and a window glass, and that the door automatically opens and closes, and the light-emitting body (20, 31) notifies the occupant of at least either one of an opening or closing direction of the door or an opening or closing speed of the door in cooperation with an opening or closing action of the door.