mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An electrode plate, comprising a current collector and an electrode active material layer disposed on at least one surface of the current collector, wherein the current collector comprises a support layer and a conductive layer disposed on at least one surface of the support layer, a single-side thickness D2 of the conductive layer satisfies 30 nm ≤ D2 ≤ 3 μm, a conductive primer layer comprising a conductive material and a bonding agent is further disposed between the current collector and the electrode active material layer, and the bonding agent in the conductive primer layer comprises a water-based bonding agent; wherein the electrode active material layer comprises an electrode active material, a bonding agent, and a conductive agent and wherein an average particle diameter D50 of the electrode active material in the electrode active material layer is 5 μm to 15 μm; wherein D50 is the median particle diameter in volume distribution and is measured by using a laser diffraction particle diameter distribution measuring instrument. wherein the electrode active material layer comprises an electrode active material, a bonding agent, and a conductive agent and wherein an average particle diameter D50 of the electrode active material in the electrode active material layer is 5 μm to 15 μm; wherein D50 is the median particle diameter in volume distribution and is measured by using a laser diffraction particle diameter distribution measuring instrument.
A method of preparing an aliphatic chloroformate, said method comprising: (a) introducing into a tubular reactor reactants including at least one aliphatic hydroxyl compound said aliphatic hydroxyl compound comprising at least one aliphatic hydroxyl group, phosgene, at least one solvent, and optionally an organic base to form a unidirectional flowing reaction mixture; and (b) maintaining said unidirectional flowing reaction mixture at a temperature in a range between 0°C and 60°C to produce a product stream comprising an aliphatic chloroformate, wherein the entire mass of reactants and solvents is conserved within the product stream comprising the aliphatic chloroformate that exits the flow reactor. (a) introducing into a tubular reactor reactants including at least one aliphatic hydroxyl compound said aliphatic hydroxyl compound comprising at least one aliphatic hydroxyl group, phosgene, at least one solvent, and optionally an organic base to form a unidirectional flowing reaction mixture; and (b) maintaining said unidirectional flowing reaction mixture at a temperature in a range between 0°C and 60°C to produce a product stream comprising an aliphatic chloroformate,
A connector component comprising: a septum holder and at least one hollow needle, the septum holder and the at least one needle surrounded by an outer housing; wherein the septum holder comprises a septum, a cylindrically shaped annular body, and at least one resilient elongated arm that is fixedly attached to the body projecting downwards and each of the at least one arms comprises a distal enlarged element having a rounded outwardly facing rear side and a pointed inwardly facing front side; wherein, the outer housing comprises an open distal (bottom) end, a proximal (upper) part adapted to connect to a first component of a fluid transfer system, and an adapter component that is attached by the arms to the septum holder during a connection or disconnection process between the connector component and the adapter component; the connector component characterized in that: the outer housing comprises: i) sockets configured to hold the rounded outwardly facing rear sides of distal enlarged elements at the bottom of each arm, the sockets located at the distal end of the inner walls of the outer housing; and ii) guiding channels formed on the interior surface of the outer housing, the guiding channels configured to guide upward and downward movement of the arms of the septum holder inside the outer housing; and the enlarged elements at the distal end of the arms move back and forth along lines that are parallel to chords of the circular cross-section of the body of the septum holder as the arms are moved upward and downward inside the outer housing during a connection or disconnection process. the outer housing comprises: i) sockets configured to hold the rounded outwardly facing rear sides of distal enlarged elements at the bottom of each arm, the sockets located at the distal end of the inner walls of the outer housing; and ii) guiding channels formed on the interior surface of the outer housing, the guiding channels configured to guide upward and downward movement of the arms of the septum holder inside the outer housing; and i) sockets configured to hold the rounded outwardly facing rear sides of distal enlarged elements at the bottom of each arm, the sockets located at the distal end of the inner walls of the outer housing; and ii) guiding channels formed on the interior surface of the outer housing, the guiding channels configured to guide upward and downward movement of the arms of the septum holder inside the outer housing; and the enlarged elements at the distal end of the arms move back and forth along lines that are parallel to chords of the circular cross-section of the body of the septum holder as the arms are moved upward and downward inside the outer housing during a connection or disconnection process.
An accessory apparatus (100, 300) attachable to and detachable from a camera, the accessory apparatus comprising an accessory controller (111, 302) configured to control a communication with the camera using a notification channel used to transmit a signal between the camera and the accessory apparatus and a data communication channel (DATA) used for a data communication between the camera and the accessory apparatus, characterized in that the accessory controller is configured to switch between a first communication method used for communications between the camera and all accessory apparatuses connected to the camera and a second communication method used for an individual communication with the camera, wherein the accessory controller is configured to switch, in the second communication method, from the second communication method to the first communication method when detecting a start of the data communication in the first communication method in the communication. characterized in that the accessory controller is configured to switch between a first communication method used for communications between the camera and all accessory apparatuses connected to the camera and a second communication method used for an individual communication with the camera, wherein the accessory controller is configured to switch, in the second communication method, from the second communication method to the first communication method when detecting a start of the data communication in the first communication method in the communication.
A recombinant MHC class II molecule, which comprises: (i) all or part of the extracellular portion of an MHC class II α chain; (ii) all or part of the extracellular portion of an MHC class II β chain; wherein (i) and (ii) provide a functional peptide binding domain and wherein (i) and (ii) are linked by a disulphide bond between cysteine residues located in the α2 domain of said α chain and the β2 domain of said β chain, wherein said cysteine residues are not present in native MHC class II α2 and β2 domains, and wherein said recombinant molecule does not comprise a leucine zipper motif. (i) all or part of the extracellular portion of an MHC class II α chain; (ii) all or part of the extracellular portion of an MHC class II β chain;
A downhole tool comprising: an electrical power source; a positive electrode and a negative electrode configured to generate an electric field between the positive electrode and the negative electrode with an electric charge from the electrical power source and discharge the electric charge through a downhole formation; and at least two sensors configured to detect quantum particles or information about quantum particles dislocated from the downhole formation by at least one of the electric field and the discharged electric charge to determine downhole information from at least one of a travel time of the quantum particles, a composition of the quantum particles, a quantity of the quantum particles, a charge of the quantum particles, and a change in dimensional space; characterised in that the at least two sensors includes a first sensor configured to interpret the quantum particles in a plasma zone and a second sensor configured to interpret the quantum particles in a high energy zone wherein the quantum particles in the high energy zone have an energy that is less than an energy of the quantum particles in the plasma zone. an electrical power source; a positive electrode and a negative electrode configured to generate an electric field between the positive electrode and the negative electrode with an electric charge from the electrical power source and discharge the electric charge through a downhole formation; and at least two sensors configured to detect quantum particles or information about quantum particles dislocated from the downhole formation by at least one of the electric field and the discharged electric charge to determine downhole information from at least one of a travel time of the quantum particles, a composition of the quantum particles, a quantity of the quantum particles, a charge of the quantum particles, and a change in dimensional space; characterised in that the at least two sensors includes a first sensor configured to interpret the quantum particles in a plasma zone and a second sensor configured to interpret the quantum particles in a high energy zone wherein the quantum particles in the high energy zone have an energy that is less than an energy of the quantum particles in the plasma zone.
A spectral-phase encoded optical code division multiplexing, OCDM, based photonic encryption system comprising: n independent channels (402, 404), each adapted for carrying a respective orthogonal code signal, where m channels of the n channels are adapted for carrying a respective random frameless noise stream and any among the remaining n-m channels are adapted for carrying real data; n phase modulators each coupled to a respective one of the n independent channels (402, 404), each phase modulator adapted to apply a dynamically changing inter-code optical phase shift between the n independent channels, the inter-code optical phase shift changing at a rate d where d indicates a fraction of the data rate and 0 < d <= 1; an n:1 combiner coupled to the outputs of the n phase modulators adapted to provide a single output signal; a scrambler for receiving and scrambling the output signal in accordance with a scrambling key for transmitting a scrambled signal; a descrambler for receiving the scrambled signal and descrambling the scrambled signal in accordance with a descrambling key; and a 1:n splitter for separating the descrambled signal into n-m channels, which when decoded correspond to the n-m data carrying channels, wherein said scrambler comprises a coder representing a diagonal matrix that is used to change the relative phases of n frequency bins in p phase step settings and a random monomial matrix, wherein the random monomial matrix is used to permute the optical frequency assigned to the code elements implemented in a plurality of encoders and decoders. n independent channels (402, 404), each adapted for carrying a respective orthogonal code signal, where m channels of the n channels are adapted for carrying a respective random frameless noise stream and any among the remaining n-m channels are adapted for carrying real data; n phase modulators each coupled to a respective one of the n independent channels (402, 404), each phase modulator adapted to apply a dynamically changing inter-code optical phase shift between the n independent channels, the inter-code optical phase shift changing at a rate d where d indicates a fraction of the data rate and 0 < d <= 1; an n:1 combiner coupled to the outputs of the n phase modulators adapted to provide a single output signal; a scrambler for receiving and scrambling the output signal in accordance with a scrambling key for transmitting a scrambled signal; a descrambler for receiving the scrambled signal and descrambling the scrambled signal in accordance with a descrambling key; and a 1:n splitter for separating the descrambled signal into n-m channels, which when decoded correspond to the n-m data carrying channels, wherein said scrambler comprises a coder representing a diagonal matrix that is used to change the relative phases of n frequency bins in p phase step settings and a random monomial matrix, wherein the random monomial matrix is used to permute the optical frequency assigned to the code elements implemented in a plurality of encoders and decoders.
A method of assembling a plurality of wind turbine tower segments (30a; 30b; 30c; 202; 204; 206) for a wind turbine tower, the wind turbine tower comprising a plurality of cylindrical vertical tower sections (14a; 14b), which in the finished tower are mounted on top of one another, a vertical section of the tower having a longitudinal axis and comprising a plurality of wind turbine tower segments, the tower segments having vertical and horizontal edges and combining to form a complete vertical tower section by joining along their vertical edges, wherein adjacent vertical tower sections are joined to each other along the horizontal edges of the wind turbine tower segments, characterized in that at least a first segment and a second segment of a plurality of the wind turbine tower segments are coupled together by means of at least one hinge located at respective adjacent vertical edges of the first and second segments, and wherein the at least one hinge is at least partially closed, the method comprising: a) receiving the plurality of the tower segments; b) positioning first and second segments from the plurality of tower segments onto a support bed; c) securing a lifting device to the second segment and lifting the second segment such that the hinge connecting the first and second segments opens; d) securing the hinged join between the first and second segments to prevent the first and second segments from moving relative to each other; e) rotating the combined first and second segment assembly to a new equilibrium position; f) positioning one or more subsequent segments with respect to the combined first and second segment assembly and securing them to it to form a complete tower section. a) receiving the plurality of the tower segments; b) positioning first and second segments from the plurality of tower segments onto a support bed; c) securing a lifting device to the second segment and lifting the second segment such that the hinge connecting the first and second segments opens; d) securing the hinged join between the first and second segments to prevent the first and second segments from moving relative to each other; e) rotating the combined first and second segment assembly to a new equilibrium position; f) positioning one or more subsequent segments with respect to the combined first and second segment assembly and securing them to it to form a complete tower section.
A method of analyzing a population of cells, comprising: i) determining a plurality of locations occupied by individual cells in an array of cells on a substrate, wherein the cells are labeled with one or more metal-based mass tags and are separated from one another so that individual cells do not contact one another in the array; ii) measuring, using secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS), an abundance of the one or more mass tags at the plurality of locations occupied by the cells, thereby generating, for each individual cell measured, a set of data; and iii) outputting the set of data for each of the cells analyzed; wherein the cells are not human embryonic cells. i) determining a plurality of locations occupied by individual cells in an array of cells on a substrate, wherein the cells are labeled with one or more metal-based mass tags and are separated from one another so that individual cells do not contact one another in the array; ii) measuring, using secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS), an abundance of the one or more mass tags at the plurality of locations occupied by the cells, thereby generating, for each individual cell measured, a set of data; and iii) outputting the set of data for each of the cells analyzed;
A process of producing a surface-modified 3-dimensional article, the surface-modified 3-dimensional article having the shape of a dental or orthodontic article, the process comprising the steps of providing a radiation-curable composition, the radiation-curable composition comprising (meth)acrylate components, photo-initiator, optionally organic dye(s), and optionally a filler matrix, building-up a 3-dimensional article by radiation-curing the radiation-curable composition layer by layer, preferably by using a stereolithography or digital light processing unit, partially removing radiation-curable composition which sticks to the surface of the 3-dimensional article, the remaining radiation-curable composition forming a layer on the surface of the 3-dimensional article, treating only a portion of the surface of the 3-dimensional article to which the radiation-curable composition is stuck with particles in a manner enabling at least a portion of the particles to become partially embedded in the radiation-curable composition which remained on the surface of the 3-dimensional article, applying an additional curing step to the 3-dimensional article, preferably by applying heat and/or radiation, the treating step being adjusted to achieve a surface roughness Ra of 1 to 20 μm determined according to EN ISO 4287:2010-07 and EN ISO 4288:1998-04. providing a radiation-curable composition, the radiation-curable composition comprising (meth)acrylate components, photo-initiator, optionally organic dye(s), and optionally a filler matrix, building-up a 3-dimensional article by radiation-curing the radiation-curable composition layer by layer, preferably by using a stereolithography or digital light processing unit, partially removing radiation-curable composition which sticks to the surface of the 3-dimensional article, the remaining radiation-curable composition forming a layer on the surface of the 3-dimensional article, treating only a portion of the surface of the 3-dimensional article to which the radiation-curable composition is stuck with particles in a manner enabling at least a portion of the particles to become partially embedded in the radiation-curable composition which remained on the surface of the 3-dimensional article, applying an additional curing step to the 3-dimensional article, preferably by applying heat and/or radiation, the treating step being adjusted to achieve a surface roughness Ra of 1 to 20 μm determined according to EN ISO 4287:2010-07 and EN ISO 4288:1998-04.
Device for stabilizing the guidance of an aircraft, the aircraft having at least one wheel which is arranged in such a way that it can be turned relative to the longitudinal axis of the aircraft, whereby the turning axis being substantially parallel to the yaw axis of the vehicle, and steering means that interact with the at least one wheel and are designed to guide the vehicle by turning the at least one wheel, characterized in that the device has a detecting unit, which is designed to detect an at least partial transition from static friction to dynamic friction between the at least one wheel and a ground covering, and the device furthermore has a control unit, which, when the detecting unit detects the transition from static friction to dynamic friction, is designed to turn the at least one wheel by means of the steering means in such a way that the dynamic friction between the wheel and the ground covering changes back to static friction.
A process for preparing an iron carbohydrate complex compound comprising the steps of (i) providing an iron preparation comprising iron in a form selected from a water-soluble iron salt, an iron hydroxide or an iron oxide-hydroxide, wherein - the amount of arsenic in the iron preparation does not exceed 4.5 μg per g of iron, and - the amount of lead in the iron preparation does not exceed 1.5 μg per g of iron; and (ii) contacting the iron preparation with a carbohydrate ligand in the presence of water so as to form the iron carbohydrate complex compound, wherein the iron carbohydrate complex compound is an iron hydrogenated oligoisomaltose. (i) providing an iron preparation comprising iron in a form selected from a water-soluble iron salt, an iron hydroxide or an iron oxide-hydroxide, wherein - the amount of arsenic in the iron preparation does not exceed 4.5 μg per g of iron, and - the amount of lead in the iron preparation does not exceed 1.5 μg per g of iron; and - the amount of arsenic in the iron preparation does not exceed 4.5 μg per g of iron, and - the amount of lead in the iron preparation does not exceed 1.5 μg per g of iron; and (ii) contacting the iron preparation with a carbohydrate ligand in the presence of water so as to form the iron carbohydrate complex compound,
A method for transmitting data by spatial modulation between a first device comprising at least two antennas and a second device comprising at least two antennas, said method being characterised in that it comprises, at the first device, prior to said data transmission, an initialisation phase comprising: - a step of obtaining at least one spatial key, said at least one spatial key comprising an ordered succession of indices, said indices being comprised in a same set among a set of indices each associated with one of the antennas of said first device or a set of indices each associated with one of the antennas of said second device; - at least a first step of emitting a signal to at least one antenna of the second device, from at least one antenna of the first device, according to the ordered succession of indices of said spatial key. - a step of obtaining at least one spatial key, said at least one spatial key comprising an ordered succession of indices, said indices being comprised in a same set among a set of indices each associated with one of the antennas of said first device or a set of indices each associated with one of the antennas of said second device; - at least a first step of emitting a signal to at least one antenna of the second device, from at least one antenna of the first device, according to the ordered succession of indices of said spatial key.