mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Method in a distributed automation system, comprising at least one physical element (S1, S2, A, R), for coupling the functional control of the automation system to the physical elements using at least one automation function, wherein the automation system comprises automation software which is subdivided into two parts: hardware-specific logic for the at least one monitoring component and function-specific logic for the at least one service component, having the following steps of: - abstracting the functionality of the physical element (S1, S2, A, R) in a monitoring component (CC1, CC2, CC3) and mapping a real interface of the physical element to a previously standardized interface, - assigning the physical element (CC1, CC2, CC3) to a placeholder having the same standardized interface as the physical element, - encapsulating the at least one automation function in a service component having at least one first interface (133, 134, 135) to the physical element (CC1, CC2, CC3) and at least one further communication interface, - communicating between the physical element (CC1, CC2, CC3) and the service component or the placeholder, - wherein a physical element (CC1, CC2, CC3) can be configured at any time during the runtime of the automation system by means of the communication interface. - abstracting the functionality of the physical element (S1, S2, A, R) in a monitoring component (CC1, CC2, CC3) and mapping a real interface of the physical element to a previously standardized interface, - assigning the physical element (CC1, CC2, CC3) to a placeholder having the same standardized interface as the physical element, - encapsulating the at least one automation function in a service component having at least one first interface (133, 134, 135) to the physical element (CC1, CC2, CC3) and at least one further communication interface, - communicating between the physical element (CC1, CC2, CC3) and the service component or the placeholder, - wherein a physical element (CC1, CC2, CC3) can be configured at any time during the runtime of the automation system by means of the communication interface.
A tunnel kiln for firing ceramic porous bodies, comprising a preheating zone, a firing zone, and a cooling zone and driving a carriage loaded with ceramic porous bodies in a furnace during firing, having an exhaust gas return line that supplies, into the preheating zone, exhaust gas discharged from the firing zone, characterized in that a heat storage regenerative burner is employed as means for heating the firing zone and provides said exhaust gas discharged from the firing zone, and said exhaust gas return line is connected to the heat storage regenerative burner and returns said exhaust gas discharged from said heat storage regenerative burner to the preheating zone.
An adjustable pouch comprising: a pouch body having a front portion, a rear portion, a first side portion, and a second side portion connected to a bottom portion such that the front portion, the rear portion, the first side portion, and the second side portion are bent upward to define an interior space; a first plurality of channels defined by the first side portion; a second plurality of channels defined by the second side portion; one or more first straps attached to the front portion of the pouch body; one or more second straps attached to the rear portion of the pouch body; and a first elongated elastic member received through the first and second plurality of channels and the one or more first and second straps and binding the front portion, the rear portion, the first side portion, and the second side portion such that the first elongated elastic member is adjustable to substantially even tightening of the pouch body and modify a volume of the interior space of the pouch body. a pouch body having a front portion, a rear portion, a first side portion, and a second side portion connected to a bottom portion such that the front portion, the rear portion, the first side portion, and the second side portion are bent upward to define an interior space; a first plurality of channels defined by the first side portion; a second plurality of channels defined by the second side portion; one or more first straps attached to the front portion of the pouch body; one or more second straps attached to the rear portion of the pouch body; and a first elongated elastic member received through the first and second plurality of channels and the one or more first and second straps and binding the front portion, the rear portion, the first side portion, and the second side portion such that the first elongated elastic member is adjustable to substantially even tightening of the pouch body and modify a volume of the interior space of the pouch body.
A method of calibrating a traction or friction measuring apparatus, said apparatus comprising a flat disc traction surface; a spherical ball traction surface constructed and arranged to, in use, contact said disc traction surface; a support structure constructed and arranged to support said disc and ball traction surfaces with respect to one another whilst allowing relative rotational movement therebetween; disc drive means comprising a disc drive motor and ball drive means comprising a ball drive motor operable to effect the relative movement between said disc and ball traction surfaces, and thereby to generate a traction or friction force therebetween; said disc drive means and said ball drive means including disc speed measuring means and ball speed measuring means, said apparatus further comprising force measuring means associated with at least said disc and ball traction surfaces to provide a force measurement arising from said traction or friction force, wherein measurement of the ball speed and the disc speed can be made at a point of pure rolling between the ball and disc in order to accurately determine the disc track radius based on the known ball track radius, characterised in the following steps: a. steadily increasing the disc speed and reducing the ball speed (or vice versa) in such a way as to ensure that at some point the speeds pass through a point where the disc and ball are in pure rolling, b. plotting traction force against the slide/roll ratio, c. observing and recording the values of the disc drive motor and ball drive motor speeds that correspond to the point of transition from positive to negative (or negative to positive) traction force as the contact passes through pure rolling contact, and, d. determining the disc track radius based on the formula: DTR = Ball motor speed × ball track radius / Disc motor speed. a. steadily increasing the disc speed and reducing the ball speed (or vice versa) in such a way as to ensure that at some point the speeds pass through a point where the disc and ball are in pure rolling, b. plotting traction force against the slide/roll ratio, c. observing and recording the values of the disc drive motor and ball drive motor speeds that correspond to the point of transition from positive to negative (or negative to positive) traction force as the contact passes through pure rolling contact, and, d. determining the disc track radius based on the formula: DTR = Ball motor speed × ball track radius / Disc motor speed.
A measuring device comprising: a detector (14, 15) converting a change in physical quantity generated in a measurement object into an electric signal and outputting the electric signal; a sensor amplifier (41, 42) to which the output signal of the detector (14, 15) is input; and a cable unit connecting the detector (14, 15) and the sensor amplifier (41, 42) to each other, characterised in that the cable unit includes a nonvolatile memory storing information on the detector (14,15) and a resistor determining a gain of an instrumentation amplifier of the sensor amplifier (41, 42) to a gain depending on the information on the detector. a detector (14, 15) converting a change in physical quantity generated in a measurement object into an electric signal and outputting the electric signal; a sensor amplifier (41, 42) to which the output signal of the detector (14, 15) is input; and a cable unit connecting the detector (14, 15) and the sensor amplifier (41, 42) to each other, characterised in that the cable unit includes a nonvolatile memory storing information on the detector (14,15) and a resistor determining a gain of an instrumentation amplifier of the sensor amplifier (41, 42) to a gain depending on the information on the detector.
Modular shuttering unit: - defining a through-housing connecting a first face of the modular unit to a second face opposite the first face for receiving a filling material; - provided with means for assembly to least one other unit, - in the shape of a right prism having isosceles triangular bases formed by the first and second faces (A, B); - the assembly means comprising at least one male-type member and one female-type member configured to interact with the male and female members of another unit, the male-type mem3ber being formed by a tenon which has a trapezoidal cross-section and extends from the first face to the second face, and the female-type member being formed by a complementarily shaped groove, allowing assembly to another unit by sliding; the modular shuttering unit being characterized in that the tenon has different widths at the first and second faces, such that said tenon is blocked from sliding into a complementarily shaped groove of another unit during assembly. - defining a through-housing connecting a first face of the modular unit to a second face opposite the first face for receiving a filling material; - provided with means for assembly to least one other unit, - in the shape of a right prism having isosceles triangular bases formed by the first and second faces (A, B); - the assembly means comprising at least one male-type member and one female-type member configured to interact with the male and female members of another unit, the male-type mem3ber being formed by a tenon which has a trapezoidal cross-section and extends from the first face to the second face, and the female-type member being formed by a complementarily shaped groove, allowing assembly to another unit by sliding; the modular shuttering unit being characterized in that the tenon has different widths at the first and second faces, such that said tenon is blocked from sliding into a complementarily shaped groove of another unit during assembly.
A friction control composition comprising: (a) from 30 to 55 weight percent water; (b) from 0.5 to 20 weight percent of a rheological control agent; (c) from 0.1 to 20 weight percent of a consistency modifier comprising propylene glycol; (d) from 10 to 30 weight percent of a freezing point depressant selected from the group consisting of dipropylene glycol methyl ester, dipropylene glycol dimethyl ether, dipropylene glycol monopropyl ether, propylene glycol tertiary butyl ether, propylene glycol normal propyl ether, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol butyl ether, dipropylene glycol methyl ether acetate, dipropylene glycol tertiary butyl ether, dipropylene glycol normal propyl ether, propylene glycol normal butyl ether, dipropylene glycol methyl ether, dipropylene glycol monopropyl ether, betaine HCl, cesium chloride, potassium chloride, potassium acetate, sodium acetate, potassium chromate, sodium chloride, sodium formate, and sodium tripolyphosphate, an acid, a heterocyclic amine, an aryl alcohol, trimethyl glycine, and D-xylose; and combinations thereof, and one or more of (i) from 0 to 20 weight percent retentivity agent; (ii) from 0 to 30 weight percent lubricant; and (iii) from 0.5 to 30 weight percent friction modifier. (a) from 30 to 55 weight percent water; (b) from 0.5 to 20 weight percent of a rheological control agent; (c) from 0.1 to 20 weight percent of a consistency modifier comprising propylene glycol; (d) from 10 to 30 weight percent of a freezing point depressant selected from the group consisting of dipropylene glycol methyl ester, dipropylene glycol dimethyl ether, dipropylene glycol monopropyl ether, propylene glycol tertiary butyl ether, propylene glycol normal propyl ether, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol butyl ether, dipropylene glycol methyl ether acetate, dipropylene glycol tertiary butyl ether, dipropylene glycol normal propyl ether, propylene glycol normal butyl ether, dipropylene glycol methyl ether, dipropylene glycol monopropyl ether, betaine HCl, cesium chloride, potassium chloride, potassium acetate, sodium acetate, potassium chromate, sodium chloride, sodium formate, and sodium tripolyphosphate, an acid, a heterocyclic amine, an aryl alcohol, trimethyl glycine, and D-xylose; and combinations thereof, and (i) from 0 to 20 weight percent retentivity agent; (ii) from 0 to 30 weight percent lubricant; and (iii) from 0.5 to 30 weight percent friction modifier.
Valve attachment that is attachable to a valve to adjust a flow through the valve, the valve attachment comprising a housing, fixing means connected to the housing to fix the attachment to the valve and detecting means detecting whether the valve attachment is in a predetermined position with respect to the valve, wherein the fixing means are movable from a releasing condition into a locking condition, wherein the detecting means block a movement of the fixing means into the locking condition as long as the valve attachment is not in the predetermined position with respect to the valve, wherein the valve attachment comprises actuation means to actuate the valve when the attachment is mounted to the valve, characterized in that, the actuation means form the detection means and the valve attachment comprises drive means (16, 26) for moving the fixing means into the locking position, wherein the detecting means are operatively connected to blocking means preventing an activation of the drive means (16, 26) as long as the valve attachment is not in the predetermined position with respect to the valve.
A mosaic cartilage composition comprising: a cartilage sheet comprising a plurality of interconnected cartilage tiles comprising native, viable chondrocytes wherein the tiles are separated by channels having a depth that is less than the maximum thickness of the cartilage sheet; and a biocompatible carrier comprising a buffered solution, a cryopreservation medium, or a growth medium, characterised in that the cartilage sheet further comprises perforations in the cartilage beneath one or more channels. a cartilage sheet comprising a plurality of interconnected cartilage tiles comprising native, viable chondrocytes wherein the tiles are separated by channels having a depth that is less than the maximum thickness of the cartilage sheet; and a biocompatible carrier comprising a buffered solution, a cryopreservation medium, or a growth medium,
Bearing apparatus for an electromechanical brake booster of a motor vehicle, it being possible for the bearing apparatus to be arranged on a spindle of the electromechanical brake booster in such a way that the spindle can be adjusted in a linear manner by means of operation of an electric motor of the electromechanical brake booster, as a result of which the bearing apparatus can be adjusted together with the spindle, and a first plain bearing being inserted or being capable of being inserted into a first receiving opening of the bearing apparatus, and a second plain bearing being inserted or being capable of being inserted into a second receiving opening of the bearing apparatus, in such a way that the bearing apparatus can be arranged additionally via the first plain bearing which is inserted into the first receiving opening on a first carrying element of the electromechanical brake booster, and it being possible for the said bearing apparatus to be arranged via the second plain bearing which is inserted into the second receiving opening on a second carrying element of the electromechanical brake booster, with the result that the bearing apparatus which is adjusted together with the spindle can be guided between the two carrying elements (16, 18), it optionally being possible, in the case of floating mounting of the second plain bearing in the second receiving opening, for the first plain bearing to be fixed in the first receiving opening or, in the case of floating mounting of the first plain bearing in the first receiving opening, for the second plain bearing to be fixed in the second receiving opening, and, if the first plain bearing is fixed on a first fastening means, it being possible for the bearing apparatus to be arranged between the two carrying elements which are spaced apart by a first spacing, and, if the second plain bearing is fixed on a second fastening means, it being possible for the bearing apparatus to be arranged between the two carrying elements which are spaced apart by a second spacing.
A memory system comprising: a power supply terminal electrically connectable through a wired connection to a first host (100, 200), the power supply terminal to be electrically connectable to a power supply line of the first host; a first coupler configured to perform near-field wireless communication with the first host, the first coupler being capable of communicating with one coupler of the first host by using electromagnetic induction, the first coupler and the one coupler providing a first channel; and a second coupler configured to perform near-field wireless communication with the first host, the second coupler being capable of communicating with another coupler of the first host by using electromagnetic induction, the second coupler and the other coupler providing a second channel, the second channel being independent from the first channel; and a control unit configured to detect a level of a power supply from the first host via the power supply line to the power supply terminal, to turn on a communication circuit in response to switching the level of the power supply voltage from a first level to a second level higher than the first level, to receive host basic information about capabilities of the first host from the first host via the first channel, said host basic information comprising information on a full-duplex capability, and to establish at least one of the first channel and the second channel as a communication channel between the memory system and the first host, in full-duplex or half-duplex based on the received host basic information. a power supply terminal electrically connectable through a wired connection to a first host (100, 200), the power supply terminal to be electrically connectable to a power supply line of the first host; a first coupler configured to perform near-field wireless communication with the first host, the first coupler being capable of communicating with one coupler of the first host by using electromagnetic induction, the first coupler and the one coupler providing a first channel; and a second coupler configured to perform near-field wireless communication with the first host, the second coupler being capable of communicating with another coupler of the first host by using electromagnetic induction, the second coupler and the other coupler providing a second channel, the second channel being independent from the first channel; and a control unit configured to detect a level of a power supply from the first host via the power supply line to the power supply terminal, to turn on a communication circuit in response to switching the level of the power supply voltage from a first level to a second level higher than the first level, to receive host basic information about capabilities of the first host from the first host via the first channel, said host basic information comprising information on a full-duplex capability, and to establish at least one of the first channel and the second channel as a communication channel between the memory system and the first host, in full-duplex or half-duplex based on the received host basic information.
A shoulder rest for a violin or viola, said shoulder rest comprising a longitudinal rest member having a first surface adapted for resting against the shoulder of a user and a second surface on the opposing side of said rest member from the first surface and projecting from said second surface at positions separated along the longitudinal axis of said rest member first and second support members themselves attached to first and second gripping members for clamping said shoulder rest to a violin or viola, the shoulder rest further comprising a longitudinal cross-member that is provided displaced from the second surface of said rest member and attached to the second surface of the rest member via two undercarriage supports which protrude from the second surface of the rest member at positions longitudinally separated along the longitudinal axis of the rest member, wherein the rest member is rigid, in that it retains its shape and is not susceptible to significant longitudinal stretch but may be capable of being flexed in other dimensions, and wherein the longitudinal cross-member is sufficiently stretch resistant in its longitudinal direction and attached to the rest member and/or support member, whereby on application of pressure to the first surface of the rest member splay of the gripping members is inhibited thereby reducing the likelihood or incidence of disengagement of the shoulder rest from the instrument, wherein the two undercarriage supports are the first and second support members, wherein the cross-member attaches to the support members between the gripping members and the rest member and characterized in that: the rest member, cross-member and support members together form a one-piece box section shoulder rest element; or the rest member is detachably attached to the support members.
A wiring harness in which a plurality of cables (21a, 21b) are bound by a plurality of protectors (24A, 24B, 24C, 24D) provided at intervals in a longitudinal direction, the wiring harness can be arranged along an arranging path of a fixed portion, wherein: the cables (21a, 21b) are covered with hollow corrugated tubes formed in a bellows form having grooves, and locking protrusions (43, 73, 103) are formed at an inner surface of holding grooves (42, 72, 102) formed in the protectors (24A, 24B, 24C, 24D) which lock the grooves of the hollow corrugated tubes, the cables (21a, 21b) are stacked in the holding grooves (42, 72, 102) whereby the cables (21a, 21b) are fixed to the protectors (24A, 24B, 24C, 24D), and the lengths of the plurality of cables (21a, 21b) between the protectors (24A, 24B, 24C, 24D) are set different and the protectors (24A, 24B, 24C, 24D) lock the cables (21a, 21b), so that the cables (21a, 21b) are bent between the protectors (24A, 24B, 24C, 24D). the cables (21a, 21b) are covered with hollow corrugated tubes formed in a bellows form having grooves, and locking protrusions (43, 73, 103) are formed at an inner surface of holding grooves (42, 72, 102) formed in the protectors (24A, 24B, 24C, 24D) which lock the grooves of the hollow corrugated tubes, the cables (21a, 21b) are stacked in the holding grooves (42, 72, 102) whereby the cables (21a, 21b) are fixed to the protectors (24A, 24B, 24C, 24D), and the lengths of the plurality of cables (21a, 21b) between the protectors (24A, 24B, 24C, 24D) are set different and the protectors (24A, 24B, 24C, 24D) lock the cables (21a, 21b), so that the cables (21a, 21b) are bent between the protectors (24A, 24B, 24C, 24D).