mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A process for producing low sulfur naphtha product streams comprising: a) contacting an olefinic naphtha boiling range feedstream containing organically bound sulfur, nitrogen-containing compounds, and olefins with an ion exchange resin and alumina in combination in a first reaction stage operated under conditions effective at removing at least a portion of said nitrogen-containing compounds thereby producing at least a first reaction stage effluent having a reduced amount of nitrogen-containing compounds; and b) contacting at least a portion of the first reaction stage effluent of step a) above with a catalyst selected from hydrodesulfurization catalysts comprising 1 to 25 wt.% of at least one Group VI metal oxide and 0.1 to 6 wt.% of at least one Group VIII metal oxide, a Group VIII to Group VI atomic ratio of 0.1 to 1.0, a median pore diameter of 60 Å to 200 Å, and a Group VI metal oxide surface concentration of 0.5 x 10 -4 to 3 x 10 -4 g Group VI metal oxide/m 2 in the presence of hydrogen-containing treat gas in a second reaction stage to produce at least a desulfurized olefinic naphtha boiling range product stream wherein said second reaction stage is operated under selective hydrodesulfurizing conditions. a) contacting an olefinic naphtha boiling range feedstream containing organically bound sulfur, nitrogen-containing compounds, and olefins with an ion exchange resin and alumina in combination in a first reaction stage operated under conditions effective at removing at least a portion of said nitrogen-containing compounds thereby producing at least a first reaction stage effluent having a reduced amount of nitrogen-containing compounds; and b) contacting at least a portion of the first reaction stage effluent of step a) above with a catalyst selected from hydrodesulfurization catalysts comprising 1 to 25 wt.% of at least one Group VI metal oxide and 0.1 to 6 wt.% of at least one Group VIII metal oxide, a Group VIII to Group VI atomic ratio of 0.1 to 1.0, a median pore diameter of 60 Å to 200 Å, and a Group VI metal oxide surface concentration of 0.5 x 10 -4 to 3 x 10 -4 g Group VI metal oxide/m 2 in the presence of hydrogen-containing treat gas in a second reaction stage to produce at least a desulfurized olefinic naphtha boiling range product stream wherein said second reaction stage is operated under selective hydrodesulfurizing conditions.
A process for manufacture of health-promoting fruit energy drink, saturated with carbon dioxide, obtained from whole fruit or their edible parts, with an addition of caffeine comprising naturally cloudy fruit juice not from concentrate, preferably made from apples, characterised in that whole washed fruit or any edible parts thereof are pressed into the form of naturally cloudy juice, mixed with addition of caffeine amounting to 100-800 mg per liter of the drink, for 25-35 seconds pasteurised in the range of pasteurisation temperatures of the given juice or mixture of juices (72-89°C), subsequently cooled down to a temperature within a range of 4-10°C, saturated with carbon dioxide amounting to 1-8 grams per liter of the drink and contained in cans intended for carbonated drinks.
Method for regulating an electrical power grid, wherein the power grid has three supply levels (VE1, VE2, VE3), wherein each supply level (VE1, VE2, VE3) has a predefined voltage range and is connected to another supply level by way of at least one interface, characterised in that - each of the three supply levels (VE1, VE2, VE3) is regarded as a self-contained regulating unit (RE1, RE2, RE3), wherein primary control, secondary control and tertiary control are used for control (R1, R2, R3) of an individual regulating unit (RE1, RE2, RE3), and - an interface between two regulating units (RE1, RE2, RE3) is defined by control of an active power and reactive power transmitted between the two regulating units (RE1, RE2, RE3). - each of the three supply levels (VE1, VE2, VE3) is regarded as a self-contained regulating unit (RE1, RE2, RE3), wherein primary control, secondary control and tertiary control are used for control (R1, R2, R3) of an individual regulating unit (RE1, RE2, RE3), and - an interface between two regulating units (RE1, RE2, RE3) is defined by control of an active power and reactive power transmitted between the two regulating units (RE1, RE2, RE3).
A cylinder valve assembly having an outer casing and a sub-frame for a valve body having two or more location surfaces (14, 16), said outer casing comprising two portions (38a,38b); said sub-frame comprising a first and a second portion (10a, 10b) having mutually confronting contact surfaces (18a, 18b), sides (20a, 20b) and front and back surfaces (22a, 22b) and mutually confronting engagement surfaces (24a, 24b and 26a, 26b) wherein said mutually confronting contact surfaces (18a, 18b) are shaped to engage with each other upon placement together of the two portions (10a, 10b) and said mutually confronting engagement surfaces (24a, 24b and 26a, 26b) are shaped to engage with one or other of said two or more location surfaces (14, 16) on the valve body when positioned therearound; and characterised by; the two portions (38a, 38b) of outer casing having one or more first location features (40a, 40b, 40c, 40d) thereon and wherein said sub-frame further includes one or more second location feature (42a, 42b, 42c, 42d) for engagement with the said one or more first location features (40a, 40b, 40c, 40d) when said two portions (38a, 38b) are placed around said sub-frame.
A method of requesting the usage of an option in a tunnel type, said tunnel type being adapted for tunneling internet protocol datagrams in a communications network from a home agent of said communications network to a point of attachment of a mobile node, the point of attachment relating to a foreign agent of the network, the foreign agent providing a link between the mobile node and the home agent, said mobile node being associated with the home agent, said IP-datagrams being destined for the mobile node, said method comprising: - receiving a registration request message from the mobile node by the point of attachment, the registration request message specifying a tunnel type; - generating a first message by adding an extension to the registration request message, wherein said option is specified in said extension, and wherein said option relates to the tunnel type specified in the registration request message; - sending the first message from the point of attachment to the home agent; - receiving a second message from said home agent, wherein in said second message the usage of said option in said tunnel type is approved or denied by said home agent. - receiving a registration request message from the mobile node by the point of attachment, the registration request message specifying a tunnel type; - generating a first message by adding an extension to the registration request message, wherein said option is specified in said extension, and wherein said option relates to the tunnel type specified in the registration request message; - sending the first message from the point of attachment to the home agent; - receiving a second message from said home agent, wherein in said second message the usage of said option in said tunnel type is approved or denied by said home agent.
A method of condition monitoring a torque transmission part transferring torque between an electric motor and a load, the method comprises measuring a signal representative of a torque value of the electric motor, determining the torque value at a position along a motor rotor of the electric motor at a predetermined rotor revolution interval of the electric motor, characterized in that the method further comprises: - determining the torque value for a predetermined number of rotor revolutions of the electric motor, - Fourier transforming the determined torque values in relation to the motor rotor position for the predetermined number of rotor revolutions of the electric motor at the position along the motor rotor at the predetermined rotor revolution interval of the electric motor, - analyzing the Fourier transformed content as to a condition of the torque transmission part, - determining a condition of the torque transmission part based on one or more analysis of one or more Fourier transformed content, and wherein the analyzing of the Fourier transformed content is done by looking at values at cycles corresponding to a load cycle, to see if there are torque variations. that the method further comprises: - determining the torque value for a predetermined number of rotor revolutions of the electric motor, - Fourier transforming the determined torque values in relation to the motor rotor position for the predetermined number of rotor revolutions of the electric motor at the position along the motor rotor at the predetermined rotor revolution interval of the electric motor, - analyzing the Fourier transformed content as to a condition of the torque transmission part, - determining a condition of the torque transmission part based on one or more analysis of one or more Fourier transformed content, and - determining the torque value for a predetermined number of rotor revolutions of the electric motor, - Fourier transforming the determined torque values in relation to the motor rotor position for the predetermined number of rotor revolutions of the electric motor at the position along the motor rotor at the predetermined rotor revolution interval of the electric motor, - analyzing the Fourier transformed content as to a condition of the torque transmission part, - determining a condition of the torque transmission part based on one or more analysis of one or more Fourier transformed content, and wherein the analyzing of the Fourier transformed content is done by looking at values at cycles corresponding to a load cycle, to see if there are torque variations.
A method of protecting a polymer surface against fouling, which method comprises embedding in the polymer surface particles having antifouling properties, wherein the particles are embedded in the polymer surface by a spray mechanism which is carried out below the melting point of the particles and the polymer surface, and in which the particles are accelerated and sprayed onto the polymer surface with a suitable velocity such that the particles become embedded in the polymer surface, wherein the particles are embedded in the polymer surface without an adhesive or binder and wherein the particles are present as individual entities and/or clusters of individual particles and do not form a continuous layer on the polymer surface, and wherein a portion of the particles are embedded (a) below the surface of the polymer and in direct communication with the surface of the polymer; or (b) in craters or cavities in the polymer that are formed by impact of particles on the polymer surface, wherein the particles are in communication with the surface by open ended channels.
An OLED color display device having a plurality of differently colored and individually addressable light emitting pixels, comprising: a) a substrate; b) an OLED having a first electrode formed over the substrate, a layer of organic light emitting material formed over the first electrode, and a second electrode formed over the layer of organic light emitting material to define a light emitting area, wherein the light emitting area corresponds to a single pixel and wherein the light emitted by the OLED experiences undesirable waveguiding in the device; and c) a topographical feature located within the light emitting area for disrupting the waveguiding, whereby the light emitting efficiency of the light emitting area is improved, characterized in that the topographical feature has a periodical structure, the period of the structure is greater than 2 microns, and the period of the structure is dependent on the color of the pixel. a) a substrate; b) an OLED having a first electrode formed over the substrate, a layer of organic light emitting material formed over the first electrode, and a second electrode formed over the layer of organic light emitting material to define a light emitting area, wherein the light emitting area corresponds to a single pixel and wherein the light emitted by the OLED experiences undesirable waveguiding in the device; and c) a topographical feature located within the light emitting area for disrupting the waveguiding, whereby the light emitting efficiency of the light emitting area is improved, characterized in that the topographical feature has a periodical structure, the period of the structure is greater than 2 microns, and the period of the structure is dependent on the color of the pixel.
Gas-turbine combustion chamber arrangement with at least one centrifugal compressor as well as one centripetal annular combustion chamber with burners, where a stator vane arrangement is provided between the centrifugal compressor and the annular combustion chamber, where the stator vane arrangement for diverting the air flowing out of the centrifugal compressor is designed at an axial angle (α) of 20° to 30°, preferably 25°, relative to the engine axis, where the airflow is passed at essentially this angle (α) to the combustion chamber, where the inflow area into the combustion chamber for supplying air is designed at an angle of 30° to 40°, preferably 35°, relative to the engine axis, and where the center axes of the burners for applying an initial swirl onto the flames of the burner are arranged inclined at an angle (ß) of 30° to 40°, preferably 35°, relative to a meridional plane passing through the engine axis.
A method of calibrating a sensor for measuring an analyte in a patient monitoring system, the method comprising: calculating a sensor drift; calibrating the sensor using at least one calibration fluid; and periodically updating the sensor calibration based on the sensor drift calculation, the method being characterized in that the step of calculating the sensor drift comprises providing the sensor with a first fluid comprising a predetermined concentration of an analyte; performing a first measurement of the analyte concentration in the first fluid with the sensor; providing the sensor with a further fluid comprising a further predetermined concentration of an analyte; and performing at least one additional measurement of the further analyte concentration in the further fluid with the sensor after a predetermined time period; and calculating said drift from the difference between the first measured analyte concentration and the further measured analyte concentration, wherein one of the first fluid and the further fluid comprises the patient's blood. calculating a sensor drift; calibrating the sensor using at least one calibration fluid; and periodically updating the sensor calibration based on the sensor drift calculation, the method being characterized in that the step of calculating the sensor drift comprises providing the sensor with a first fluid comprising a predetermined concentration of an analyte; performing a first measurement of the analyte concentration in the first fluid with the sensor; providing the sensor with a further fluid comprising a further predetermined concentration of an analyte; and performing at least one additional measurement of the further analyte concentration in the further fluid with the sensor after a predetermined time period; and calculating said drift from the difference between the first measured analyte concentration and the further measured analyte concentration, wherein one of the first fluid and the further fluid comprises the patient's blood.
A method of homologous recombination, comprising: treating two or more target nucleic acid molecules with a first exonuclease, and recombining the two or more target nucleic acid molecules in the presence of a second exonuclease and an annealing protein in a host cell, wherein the recombined target nucleic acid molecules share at least one identical sequence, wherein at least one identical sequence is inside or at one end of each of the two or more target nucleic acid molecules, wherein said treating in the presence of the first exonuclease comprises in vitro joining; said in vitro joining comprising joining the two or more target nucleic acid molecules, and wherein said treating in the presence of the first exonuclease comprises enzyme digestion and annealing; and wherein the second exonuclease is RecE and the annealing protein is RecT. treating two or more target nucleic acid molecules with a first exonuclease, and recombining the two or more target nucleic acid molecules in the presence of a second exonuclease and an annealing protein in a host cell, wherein the recombined target nucleic acid molecules share at least one identical sequence, wherein at least one identical sequence is inside or at one end of each of the two or more target nucleic acid molecules, wherein said treating in the presence of the first exonuclease comprises in vitro joining; said in vitro joining comprising joining the two or more target nucleic acid molecules, and wherein said treating in the presence of the first exonuclease comprises enzyme digestion and annealing; and wherein the second exonuclease is RecE and the annealing protein is RecT.
A dust collector (100, 200) for a vacuum cleaner comprising: a first cyclone (110, 210) that is provided in a first dust storing unit (130, 230), and configured to primarily separate dust from air introduced from a lower portion thereof with containing foreign materials and discharge the separated dust into the first dust storing unit; a second cyclone (120, 220) that is provided above the first cyclone (110, 210) to extend in an intersecting direction with an extending direction of the first cyclone (110, 210), and configured to secondarily separate fine dust from the air introduced from the first cyclone (110, 210) and discharge the separated fine dust into a second dust storing unit (140, 240); and a lower cover (150, 250) that defines a bottom surface of the first dust storing unit (130, 230), the second dust storing unit (140, 240) and the first cyclone (110, 210), characterized in that: the lower cover (150, 250) is coupled to the first dust storing unit (130, 230) by a hinge (157, 257) and is opened in a manner of rotating centering on the hinge (157, 257) such that the foreign materials collected in the first dust storing unit (130, 230), the second dust storing unit (140, 240) and the first cyclone (110, 210) are discharged at once when the lower cover (150, 250) is open. a first cyclone (110, 210) that is provided in a first dust storing unit (130, 230), and configured to primarily separate dust from air introduced from a lower portion thereof with containing foreign materials and discharge the separated dust into the first dust storing unit; a second cyclone (120, 220) that is provided above the first cyclone (110, 210) to extend in an intersecting direction with an extending direction of the first cyclone (110, 210), and configured to secondarily separate fine dust from the air introduced from the first cyclone (110, 210) and discharge the separated fine dust into a second dust storing unit (140, 240); and a lower cover (150, 250) that defines a bottom surface of the first dust storing unit (130, 230), the second dust storing unit (140, 240) and the first cyclone (110, 210), characterized in that: the lower cover (150, 250) is coupled to the first dust storing unit (130, 230) by a hinge (157, 257) and is opened in a manner of rotating centering on the hinge (157, 257) such that the foreign materials collected in the first dust storing unit (130, 230), the second dust storing unit (140, 240) and the first cyclone (110, 210) are discharged at once when the lower cover (150, 250) is open. the lower cover (150, 250) is coupled to the first dust storing unit (130, 230) by a hinge (157, 257) and is opened in a manner of rotating centering on the hinge (157, 257) such that the foreign materials collected in the first dust storing unit (130, 230), the second dust storing unit (140, 240) and the first cyclone (110, 210) are discharged at once when the lower cover (150, 250) is open.
A crystallizer (102, 302) for growing a crystalline sheet (206, 330, 818) from a melt (112, 600), comprising: a cold block (106, 502) having a cold block surface that faces an exposed surface of the melt (112, 600), the cold block (106, 502) configured to generate a cold block temperature at the cold block surface that is lower than a melt temperature of the melt (112, 600) at the exposed surface; and a nozzle (104, 800) disposed within the cold block (106, 502) and configured to deliver a gas jet (202, 320, 814, 815) to the exposed surface, wherein the gas jet (202, 320, 814, 815) and the cold block (106, 502) are interoperative to generate a process zone that removes heat from the exposed surface at a first heat removal rate that is greater than a second heat removal rate from the exposed surface in outer regions outside of the process zone; the crystallizer (102, 302) being characterized in that the cold block surface is disposed at a first height ( h 1) above the exposed surface and a tip of the nozzle (104, 800) is disposed at a second height ( h 2) above the exposed surface that is less than the first height ( h 1). a cold block (106, 502) having a cold block surface that faces an exposed surface of the melt (112, 600), the cold block (106, 502) configured to generate a cold block temperature at the cold block surface that is lower than a melt temperature of the melt (112, 600) at the exposed surface; and a nozzle (104, 800) disposed within the cold block (106, 502) and configured to deliver a gas jet (202, 320, 814, 815) to the exposed surface, wherein the gas jet (202, 320, 814, 815) and the cold block (106, 502) are interoperative to generate a process zone that removes heat from the exposed surface at a first heat removal rate that is greater than a second heat removal rate from the exposed surface in outer regions outside of the process zone; the crystallizer (102, 302) being characterized in that the cold block surface is disposed at a first height ( h 1) above the exposed surface and a tip of the nozzle (104, 800) is disposed at a second height ( h 2) above the exposed surface that is less than the first height ( h 1).
A sandwich structural material core structure, extending substantially along extension directions (X, Y) and intended for being comprised between a lower surface and an upper surface, opposite to each other according to a thickness direction, said core structure including a honeycomb structure, having cells that are substantially regular hexagonal, the cells comprising: - at least two adjacent sides connected through an edge, the two adjacent sides having a first length and each including a corrugated area, - as well as at least two parallel sides having a second length and being substantially flat, - said first length is comprised substantially in between 80 and 100 % of said second length, characterised in that: one of said two adjacent sides is the image of the other adjacent side by rotation of an angle (α) around said edge. - at least two adjacent sides connected through an edge, the two adjacent sides having a first length and each including a corrugated area, - as well as at least two parallel sides having a second length and being substantially flat, - said first length is comprised substantially in between 80 and 100 % of said second length, one of said two adjacent sides is the image of the other adjacent side by rotation of an angle (α) around said edge.
A structure for growing and moving agricultural products in a vertical farm, comprising a rigid frame able to house a plurality of growing trays for growing agricultural products and movement means adapted to move the rigid frame, characterized in that the rigid frame comprises connection means (211,221) for connection to a central water, fertilizer and electrical energy distribution system of the vertical farm, necessary for the growth of the agricultural products, wherein the connection means (211,221) are placed under support feet of the rigid frame and are configured for male-female type mechanical coupling to the floor of the vertical farm.