mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An optical device (100, 200, 300) comprising: - a first filter waveguide section (101, 201) having an input for receiving a pump signal, the first filter waveguide section further having an output, - an emitter waveguide section (102, 202) having an input coupled to the output of the first filter waveguide section (101, 201) to receive a transmitted pump signal therefrom, the emitter waveguide section supporting at least a first guided lower-order optical mode and a second guided higher-order optical mode, the emitter waveguide section further comprising a photon emitter coupled to the first guided mode to emit radiation into the first guided mode and coupled to the second guided mode to allow optical pumping of the photon emitter by pump signal power carried in the second guided mode, the emitter waveguide section further having an output for outputting radiation emitted from the photon emitter, - a second filter waveguide section (103, 203) having an input coupled to the output of the emitter waveguide section (102, 202) and having an output, the second filter waveguide section being configured to transmit radiation emitted into the first guided mode with lower loss than radiation emitted into modes other than the first guided mode, the first filter waveguide section (101, 201) being configured to couple pump signal power predominantly into the second guided mode of the emitter section (102, 202). - a first filter waveguide section (101, 201) having an input for receiving a pump signal, the first filter waveguide section further having an output, - an emitter waveguide section (102, 202) having an input coupled to the output of the first filter waveguide section (101, 201) to receive a transmitted pump signal therefrom, the emitter waveguide section supporting at least a first guided lower-order optical mode and a second guided higher-order optical mode, the emitter waveguide section further comprising a photon emitter coupled to the first guided mode to emit radiation into the first guided mode and coupled to the second guided mode to allow optical pumping of the photon emitter by pump signal power carried in the second guided mode, the emitter waveguide section further having an output for outputting radiation emitted from the photon emitter, - a second filter waveguide section (103, 203) having an input coupled to the output of the emitter waveguide section (102, 202) and having an output, the second filter waveguide section being configured to transmit radiation emitted into the first guided mode with lower loss than radiation emitted into modes other than the first guided mode,
A method for reminding a user based on a set position by using a mobile terminal, comprising: detecting (step 11), by a mobile terminal of a user by using a wireless network, that a distance between the mobile terminal and a set position is greater than a set value; and in response to the detection, reminding (step 12), by the mobile terminal, the user of a set event according to a set reminding manner, wherein the detecting, by a mobile terminal of a user by using a wireless network, that a distance between the mobile terminal and a set position is greater than a set value comprises: after the mobile terminal of the user detects by using a wireless local area network that the mobile terminal is disconnected from a wireless router at the set position, determining that the distance between the mobile terminal and the set position is greater than the set value. detecting (step 11), by a mobile terminal of a user by using a wireless network, that a distance between the mobile terminal and a set position is greater than a set value; and in response to the detection, reminding (step 12), by the mobile terminal, the user of a set event according to a set reminding manner, wherein the detecting, by a mobile terminal of a user by using a wireless network, that a distance between the mobile terminal and a set position is greater than a set value comprises: after the mobile terminal of the user detects by using a wireless local area network that the mobile terminal is disconnected from a wireless router at the set position, determining that the distance between the mobile terminal and the set position is greater than the set value.
A method for checking tyres, comprising: - predisposing a tyre to be checked having a rotation axis and a surface; - determining a shift along an acquisition direction (5, 32) between an acquisition point on said surface lying on a first radial plane, said first radial plane comprising the rotation axis, and a position occupied by said acquisition point following a rotation of said tyre about said rotation axis, said position lying on a second plane parallel to said first radial plane; - projecting a linear laser beam on a linear portion of surface of said tyre, wherein said linear portion of surface has a dimension much greater than another dimension orthogonal thereto and said linear laser beam propagates on said second plane with a propagation direction that is parallel to said acquisition direction, said linear laser beam having a linear cross section, taken perpendicularly to the propagation direction; - acquiring a matrix image of a matrix portion of surface of said tyre having two dimensions of comparable length and containing said linear portion of surface, wherein said matrix image contains a reflected laser line reflected by said linear portion of surface; - determining a sub-portion of said matrix image as a function of said shift, wherein said sub-portion of said matrix image contains said reflected laser line; - processing said sub-portion of said matrix image for determining an elevation profile of said linear portion of surface. - predisposing a tyre to be checked having a rotation axis and a surface; - determining a shift along an acquisition direction (5, 32) between an acquisition point on said surface lying on a first radial plane, said first radial plane comprising the rotation axis, and a position occupied by said acquisition point following a rotation of said tyre about said rotation axis, said position lying on a second plane parallel to said first radial plane; - projecting a linear laser beam on a linear portion of surface of said tyre, wherein said linear portion of surface has a dimension much greater than another dimension orthogonal thereto and said linear laser beam propagates on said second plane with a propagation direction that is parallel to said acquisition direction, said linear laser beam having a linear cross section, taken perpendicularly to the propagation direction; - acquiring a matrix image of a matrix portion of surface of said tyre having two dimensions of comparable length and containing said linear portion of surface, wherein said matrix image contains a reflected laser line reflected by said linear portion of surface; - determining a sub-portion of said matrix image as a function of said shift, wherein said sub-portion of said matrix image contains said reflected laser line; - processing said sub-portion of said matrix image for determining an elevation profile of said linear portion of surface.
A surface-emitting laser array (10, 10A, 10B, 10C) comprising a plurality of light-emitting units formed on a substrate and within a layered product, said layered product including a lower reflecting mirror having two layers with different refractive indexes, an upper reflecting mirror, and an active layer disposed between the lower reflecting mirror and the upper reflecting mirror; the laser array further comprising: a first separation trench from which the upper reflecting mirror, the active layer, and the lower reflecting mirror are removed, the first separation trench separating the surface-emitting laser array (10, 10A, 10B, 10C) from an adjacent chip (10, 10A, 10B, 10C); and a second separation trench disposed between the first separation trench and a light-emitting unit that emits a laser beam, the second separation trench having a prescribed depth; characterized in that the second separation trench has a depth that passes through the upper reflecting mirror, the active layer, and the lower reflecting mirror, so that the second separation trench reaches the substrate. a first separation trench from which the upper reflecting mirror, the active layer, and the lower reflecting mirror are removed, the first separation trench separating the surface-emitting laser array (10, 10A, 10B, 10C) from an adjacent chip (10, 10A, 10B, 10C); and a second separation trench disposed between the first separation trench and a light-emitting unit that emits a laser beam, the second separation trench having a prescribed depth; characterized in that the second separation trench has a depth that passes through the upper reflecting mirror, the active layer, and the lower reflecting mirror, so that the second separation trench reaches the substrate.
A recombinant host cell comprising an isobutanol biosynthetic pathway, wherein said pathway comprises the substrate to product conversion pyruvate to acetolactate catalyzed by a polypeptide encoded by a heterologous polynucleotide integrated into the chromosome, and wherein said pathway comprises the substrate to product conversion acetolactate to 2,3-dihydroxyisovalerate catalyzed by a polypeptide encoded by a polynucleotide on a plasmid, and wherein the titer of isobutanol production is increased as compared to a recombinant host cell wherein the polynucleotide encoding a polypeptide that catalyzes the conversion of pyruvate to acetolactate is not integrated into the chromosome, wherein the host cell further comprises polynucleotides encoding polypeptides that catalyze the substrate to product conversions: 2,3-dihydroxyisovalerate to α-ketoisovalerate, α-ketoisovalerate to isobutyraldehyde, and isobutyraldehyde to isobutanol, and wherein (a) said polypeptide which catalyzes the substrate to product conversion of pyruvate to acetolactate is an acetolactate synthase; (b) said polypeptide which catalyzes the substrate to product conversion of acetolactate to 2,3-dihydroxyisovalerate is a ketol-acid reductoisomerase from Lactococcus lactis, Vibrio cholera, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Pseudomonas fluorescens, or Anaerostipes caccae; (c) said polypeptide which catalyzes the substrate to product conversion of 2,3-dihydroxyisovalerate to α-ketoisovalerate is a dihydroxyacid dehydratase from Streptococcus mutans; (d) said polypeptide which catalyzes the substrate to product conversion of α-ketoisovalerate to isobutyraldehyde is a branched-chain α-keto acid decarboxylase from Listeria grayi, Lactococcus lactis, or Macrococcus caseolyticus; and (e) said polypeptide which catalyzes the substrate to product conversion isobutyraldehyde to isobutanol is an alcohol dehydrogenase from Achromobacter xylosoxidans or Beijerinkia indica or is horse liver alcohol dehydrogenase; and wherein expression of Fra2 in the recombinant host cell is decreased or substantially eliminated. (a) said polypeptide which catalyzes the substrate to product conversion of pyruvate to acetolactate is an acetolactate synthase; (b) said polypeptide which catalyzes the substrate to product conversion of acetolactate to 2,3-dihydroxyisovalerate is a ketol-acid reductoisomerase from Lactococcus lactis, Vibrio cholera, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Pseudomonas fluorescens, or Anaerostipes caccae; (c) said polypeptide which catalyzes the substrate to product conversion of 2,3-dihydroxyisovalerate to α-ketoisovalerate is a dihydroxyacid dehydratase from Streptococcus mutans; (d) said polypeptide which catalyzes the substrate to product conversion of α-ketoisovalerate to isobutyraldehyde is a branched-chain α-keto acid decarboxylase from Listeria grayi, Lactococcus lactis, or Macrococcus caseolyticus; and (e) said polypeptide which catalyzes the substrate to product conversion isobutyraldehyde to isobutanol is an alcohol dehydrogenase from Achromobacter xylosoxidans or Beijerinkia indica or is horse liver alcohol dehydrogenase;
A nonaqueous electrolytic solution having an electrolyte salt dissolved in a nonaqueous solvent, the nonaqueous electrolytic solution comprising a biphenyl group-containing carbonate compound represented by the following general formula: wherein R 1 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, which may be substituted with a halogen atom, an alkenyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, an alkynyl group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, or an aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, which may be substituted with a halogen atom; and each of X 1 to X 4 independently represents a hydrogen atom, a phenyl group, or a benzyl groups, wherein, the nonaqueous electrolytic solution further comprises a fluorine atom-containing cyclic carbonate or an unsaturated bond-containing cyclic carbonate.
A display device comprising: a touch panel; a coordinate detecting unit configured to detect coordinates on a display surface of the touch panel; a special pen pressure detecting unit configured to detect that a special pen comes into physical contact with the display surface; a timer unit configured to measure time having elapsed from when the coordinate detecting unit detects the coordinates; and a signal processing unit configured to issue a draw event when the special pen pressure detecting unit detects the special pen coming into contact with the display surface, and issue an erase event when the time having elapsed measured by the timer unit exceeds a predetermined time Δt while the special pen pressure detecting unit is not detecting the special pen coming into contact with the display surface, characterized in that: said special pen being a stylus having a pressure sensor; the signal processing unit is further configured to store the display content of the touch panel when the signal processing unit issues an erase event when the predetermined time Δt elapses; the timer unit is further configured to measure erase event issuing time from the issuance of the erase event to the issuance of the draw event; the signal processing unit is further configured to restore the stored display content when the event issuing time is equal to or less than a predetermined Δt1; and the signal processing unit is further configured to issue the draw event without restoring the stored display content when the erase event issuing time is longer than the predetermined time Δt1. a touch panel; a coordinate detecting unit configured to detect coordinates on a display surface of the touch panel; a special pen pressure detecting unit configured to detect that a special pen comes into physical contact with the display surface; a timer unit configured to measure time having elapsed from when the coordinate detecting unit detects the coordinates; and a signal processing unit configured to issue a draw event when the special pen pressure detecting unit detects the special pen coming into contact with the display surface, and issue an erase event when the time having elapsed measured by the timer unit exceeds a predetermined time Δt while the special pen pressure detecting unit is not detecting the special pen coming into contact with the display surface, said special pen being a stylus having a pressure sensor; the signal processing unit is further configured to store the display content of the touch panel when the signal processing unit issues an erase event when the predetermined time Δt elapses; the timer unit is further configured to measure erase event issuing time from the issuance of the erase event to the issuance of the draw event; the signal processing unit is further configured to restore the stored display content when the event issuing time is equal to or less than a predetermined Δt1; and the signal processing unit is further configured to issue the draw event without restoring the stored display content when the erase event issuing time is longer than the predetermined time Δt1.
Braking arrangement for an elevator arrangement, comprising: a speed sensor arrangement for generating an over-speed signal upon determining an over-speed of a moving component (3, 5) of the elevator arrangement; a hydraulic brake arrangement for generating a braking action of the moving component (3, 5) upon application of a hydraulic pressure; an actuator arrangement for generating and applying the hydraulic pressure to the hydraulic brake arrangement; a control for controlling the actuator arrangement, the control being connected to the speed sensor arrangement; characterised in that the control is adapted to, upon receiving the over-speed signal from the speed sensor arrangement, initiate an ABS braking process by controlling the actuator arrangement to repeatedly increase and decrease the hydraulic pressure to the hydraulic brake arrangement with a repetition time interval (T n), wherein the repetition time interval (T n) is successively extended during the ABS braking process. a speed sensor arrangement for generating an over-speed signal upon determining an over-speed of a moving component (3, 5) of the elevator arrangement; a hydraulic brake arrangement for generating a braking action of the moving component (3, 5) upon application of a hydraulic pressure; an actuator arrangement for generating and applying the hydraulic pressure to the hydraulic brake arrangement; a control for controlling the actuator arrangement, the control being connected to the speed sensor arrangement; characterised in that the control is adapted to, upon receiving the over-speed signal from the speed sensor arrangement, initiate an ABS braking process by controlling the actuator arrangement to repeatedly increase and decrease the hydraulic pressure to the hydraulic brake arrangement with a repetition time interval (T n), wherein the repetition time interval (T n) is successively extended during the ABS braking process.
A merchandise display comprising: a merchandise display system comprising a track mounting bracket to mount a track and means for receiving arms, the track includes a first end and a second end opposite the first end, wherein the track is powered from a low voltage power source, and a tray assembly configured for displaying products and connecting to the merchandise display system, the tray assembly including a pan with the arms for attachment to the merchandise display system, a tray to slide into or fit within the pan and a power connector assembly located on the tray; wherein the power connector assembly connects to the track both through a mechanical connector and a low voltage power connection,and includes one or more power contact assemblies, each power contact assembly including a contact, a wire harness, and a power jack, and provides low voltage power through the track to a low voltage power device, and the mechanical connector allows the power connector assembly and any low voltage power supply assemblies connected to the power connector assembly to be moved along an entire length of the track. a merchandise display system comprising a track mounting bracket to mount a track and means for receiving arms, the track includes a first end and a second end opposite the first end, wherein the track is powered from a low voltage power source, and a tray assembly configured for displaying products and connecting to the merchandise display system, the tray assembly including a pan with the arms for attachment to the merchandise display system, a tray to slide into or fit within the pan and a power connector assembly located on the tray; wherein the power connector assembly connects to the track both through a mechanical connector and a low voltage power connection,and includes one or more power contact assemblies, each power contact assembly including a contact, a wire harness, and a power jack, and provides low voltage power through the track to a low voltage power device, and the mechanical connector allows the power connector assembly and any low voltage power supply assemblies connected to the power connector assembly to be moved along an entire length of the track.
Apparatus for exhaust gas aftertreatment for a vehicle, in particular an agricultural working machine, having an internal combustion engine, having a metering module with an injection nozzle for the introduction of an additive, in particular a reducing agent like urea, into an exhaust gas flow from the internal combustion engine, a heat energy storage means for the storage of heat energy of the metering module, which is thermally conductingly connected to the metering module and in particular the injection nozzle, characterised in that the heat energy storage means is designed for receiving liquid storage media (42, 44) in the form of a tank which has a first chamber and a second chamber for respectively receiving a liquid storage medium (42, 44), wherein the liquid storage media (42, 44) are cooling water of the internal combustion engine and the cooling water is passed out of the first chamber by way of a feed connection through the metering module for cooling same and leaves the metering module by of a return connection and passes into the second chamber of the heat energy storage means.
A recording apparatus to record information on an information storage medium, the apparatus comprising: a controller configured to: generate user data and address information of a physical cluster; first error correction code -encode the address information by adding a first parity to the address information; encrypt the first ECC-encoded address information according to a predetermined criteria, and add a second parity to the encrypted address information; and a pickup unit configured to form the physical cluster by interleaving the user data with the address information to which the second parity has been added, and to transmit information to the information storage medium. generate user data and address information of a physical cluster; first error correction code -encode the address information by adding a first parity to the address information; encrypt the first ECC-encoded address information according to a predetermined criteria, and add a second parity to the encrypted address information; and a pickup unit configured to form the physical cluster by interleaving the user data with the address information to which the second parity has been added, and to transmit information to the information storage medium.
Distributor of a turbomachine radial turbine comprising a rotor equipped with vanes adapted to be rotated about a central axis, said distributor comprising an annular grill extending about said central axis, intended to be arranged on the periphery of said rotor and comprising a plurality of variable-pitch blades arranged about said central axis delimiting between them a passage cross section of an air stream from said distributor to said rotor, each variable-pitch blade further extending in a main direction and having a leading edge and a trailing edge intended to be arranged opposite the leading edge on the rotor vanes, characterized in that each variable-pitch blade is mounted to be rotatably movable about a pivot shaft extending parallel to the central axis, this pivot shaft being itself movable relative to the central axis in one direction, called the translation direction, comprising at least one radial component, so that this blade may, upon actuation of control means, be pivoted about the pivot shaft and/or moved relative to the central axis in said translation direction so as to be able to modify said passage cross section of the air stream from upstream to downstream of the distributor, by controlling respectively the angle, called metal angle ( α 3), formed between the main direction of the blade and the radial direction, and the radial spacing (ΔR) which separates the trailing edge of the blade and the leading edge of the rotor vanes.