mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Method for ascertaining a rotation angle of a shaft, wherein the shaft couples an electrical machine to an internal combustion engine, wherein the method comprises the following: - determining a time profile of a torque, which is provided by the electrical machine, from stator currents of the electrical machine; - evaluating the time profile in order to identify a pattern, which is dependent on the rotation angle of the shaft, of the time profile of the torque which is provided by the electrical machine, and - determining a rotation angle of the shaft on the basis of an instantaneous provided torque and the pattern. - determining a time profile of a torque, which is provided by the electrical machine, from stator currents of the electrical machine; - evaluating the time profile in order to identify a pattern, which is dependent on the rotation angle of the shaft, of the time profile of the torque which is provided by the electrical machine, and - determining a rotation angle of the shaft on the basis of an instantaneous provided torque and the pattern.
A process comprising: (i) stirring an alumina source and P 2 O 5 source in an aqueous medium in the presence of at least one secondary amine crystallization template, and combining same with a silica source in the presence of a surfactant and an organic solvent, wherein the surfactant is a primary amine R-NH 2, wherein R is a linear alkyl CH 3 -(CH 2) m with m being an integer number from to 5 to 17, and the organic solvent is selected from C4-C7 alkanol, wherein the molar ratio surfactant:Al 2 O 3 is from 0.55 to 0.65, and increasing the amount of water in the reaction mixture as the reaction advances, to form a gel; (ii) hydrothermally crystallizing the so-formed gel, to form a powder; and (iii) calcining said powder and collecting a solid consisting essentially of SAPO-11. (i) stirring an alumina source and P 2 O 5 source in an aqueous medium in the presence of at least one secondary amine crystallization template, and combining same with a silica source in the presence of a surfactant and an organic solvent, wherein the surfactant is a primary amine R-NH 2, wherein R is a linear alkyl CH 3 -(CH 2) m with m being an integer number from to 5 to 17, and the organic solvent is selected from C4-C7 alkanol, wherein the molar ratio surfactant:Al 2 O 3 is from 0.55 to 0.65, and increasing the amount of water in the reaction mixture as the reaction advances, to form a gel; (ii) hydrothermally crystallizing the so-formed gel, to form a powder; and (iii) calcining said powder and collecting a solid consisting essentially of SAPO-11.
A crane, in particular a revolving tower crane, comprising a crane boom from which a lifting hook can be raised and lowered via a hoist rope and an electric power supply at the lifting hook and/or a trolley optionally present and travelable at the crane boom, wherein the power supply has a generator that is arranged at the lifting hook or at the trolley and that is drivable by a deflection pulley (13; 11), characterized in that the deflection pulley (13; 11) has a friction track with which a drive wheel configured as a friction wheel for driving the generator is in rolling engagement, with the friction track being provided at a widened rope flange of the deflection pulley (13; 11).
A pharmaceutical composition for use in suppressing postoperative adhesion which does not suppress wound healing at an invasion site, which comprises an anti-IL-6 receptor antibody as an active ingredient, wherein the anti-IL-6 receptor antibody suppresses neutrophil migration, and wherein the neutrophil migration is suppressed to a site of surgical invasion. wherein the anti-IL-6 receptor antibody suppresses neutrophil migration, and wherein the neutrophil migration is suppressed to a site of surgical invasion.
A method for generating a cut file on a planning computer, the method comprising: providing a model of a prosthesis and a model of a bone;; planning a position for the model of the prosthesis relative to the model of the bone; generating a cut file with cutting parameters to specify at least one cut path configured to create a volume of bone to be removed, said volume corresponding to the planned position of the model of the prosthesis relative to the model of the bone; providing an input from a user based on user discretion in generating the cut file including modifications of at least one of: precut, depth of cut, length of cut, diameter of cut path, regions to be cut, number of cut paths, dimensions of planes, shapes of cut paths, and types and sizes of cutters to be used; generating a bounding volume derived from the model of the prosthesis; comparing the bounding volume with the volume of bone to be removed as specified by the cut file as a safety control; and sending a warning to the user if the volume of bone to be removed as specified by the cut file exceeds the bounding volume. providing a model of a prosthesis and a model of a bone;; planning a position for the model of the prosthesis relative to the model of the bone; generating a cut file with cutting parameters to specify at least one cut path configured to create a volume of bone to be removed, said volume corresponding to the planned position of the model of the prosthesis relative to the model of the bone; providing an input from a user based on user discretion in generating the cut file including modifications of at least one of: precut, depth of cut, length of cut, diameter of cut path, regions to be cut, number of cut paths, dimensions of planes, shapes of cut paths, and types and sizes of cutters to be used; generating a bounding volume derived from the model of the prosthesis; comparing the bounding volume with the volume of bone to be removed as specified by the cut file as a safety control; and sending a warning to the user if the volume of bone to be removed as specified by the cut file exceeds the bounding volume.
A pixel detector, comprising - a semiconductor sensor layer, in which charges can be liberated upon interaction with particles to be detected, said semiconductor layer defining an X-Y-plane and having a thickness (d) extending in Z-direction, and - a read-out electronics layer electrically connected to said semiconductor layer, said read-out electronics layer comprising an array of read-out circuits for detecting signals indicative of charges generated in a corresponding volume of said semiconductor sensor layer, characterized in that neighbouring read-out circuits are connected by a relative timing circuit configured to determine time difference information between signals detected at said neighbouring read-out circuits, said time difference information being indicative of a difference in the Z-components of the locations of charge generations in the corresponding neighbouring sensor volumes caused by a particle trajectory that is inclined with respect to the X-Y-plane. - a semiconductor sensor layer, in which charges can be liberated upon interaction with particles to be detected, said semiconductor layer defining an X-Y-plane and having a thickness (d) extending in Z-direction, and - a read-out electronics layer electrically connected to said semiconductor layer, said read-out electronics layer comprising an array of read-out circuits for detecting signals indicative of charges generated in a corresponding volume of said semiconductor sensor layer,
The use of a woven shading fabric or a knitted shading fabric with an elastic warp yarn and a weft yarn made of reflective strips with a filtering effect, in a shading system with controllable light, air and/or vapor permeability, so that the woven shading fabric or the knitted shading fabric is elastic in the warp direction and inelastic in the weft direction, wherein for its filtering effect the weft yarn has bonded films of different colors or transparent films with light-filtering additives, and wherein upon stretching of the woven sunscreen fabric or the knitted shading fabric as a result of a force acting upon the woven shading fabric or knitted shading fabric in the warp direction, openings form in the woven shading fabric or knitted shading fabric, the size of which can be regulated depending on the extensibility of the woven shading fabric or knitted shading fabric.
A field device comprising: a sensor configured to measure a physical quantity and output a measurement signal indicating a measured value; a converter (12, 15, 16) configured to perform a predetermined conversion process on the measurement signal; and a processor configured to output an output signal corresponding to the measurement signal subjected to the conversion process, wherein the processor is configured to start verifying operational soundness of the converter in a case in which a signal level of the measurement signal subjected to the conversion process continues to be below a predetermined threshold for a predetermined reference time, and output, while the operational soundness of the converter is being verified, a signal corresponding to the measurement signal subjected to the conversion process and acquired immediately before the operational soundness of the converter is verified, or a signal corresponding to the measurement signal indicating a predetermined measured value of the sensor, as the output signal. a sensor configured to measure a physical quantity and output a measurement signal indicating a measured value; a converter (12, 15, 16) configured to perform a predetermined conversion process on the measurement signal; and a processor configured to output an output signal corresponding to the measurement signal subjected to the conversion process, wherein the processor is configured to start verifying operational soundness of the converter in a case in which a signal level of the measurement signal subjected to the conversion process continues to be below a predetermined threshold for a predetermined reference time, and output, while the operational soundness of the converter is being verified, a signal corresponding to the measurement signal subjected to the conversion process and acquired immediately before the operational soundness of the converter is verified, or a signal corresponding to the measurement signal indicating a predetermined measured value of the sensor, as the output signal. start verifying operational soundness of the converter in a case in which a signal level of the measurement signal subjected to the conversion process continues to be below a predetermined threshold for a predetermined reference time, and output, while the operational soundness of the converter is being verified, a signal corresponding to the measurement signal subjected to the conversion process and acquired immediately before the operational soundness of the converter is verified, or a signal corresponding to the measurement signal indicating a predetermined measured value of the sensor, as the output signal.
A method of manufacturing a spacecraft comprising selecting an outer cover material for the spacecraft, the outer cover material having an inner surface and an outer surface, wherein the method further comprises partially exposing the outer surface of the outer cover material to a laser source to achieve a marking on said outer surface, characterised in that said outer surface is electrically conductive.
Movable device for milling rail heads of the track rails which are arranged in a track bed, with a rotatingly driven milling cutter head which is mounted in a chassis carrying a milling cutter head drive, wherein the milling cutter head has at least one cutting tooth consisting of a plurality of cutting inserts for milling the rail heads, characterized in that the milling cutter head has a disc-shaped tool carrier which is connected to the milling cutter head drive, wherein • the tool carrier has peripherally arranged cassettes which are equipped with cutting inserts and are arranged on a plurality of carrier segments connected releasably to the tool carrier, and/or • at least two cassettes are arranged peripherally on the tool carrier, said cassettes being equipped with cutting inserts and differing in respect of the ∘ number of cutting teeth and/or ∘ distances of the cutting teeth from one another and/or ∘ rake angles of the individual cutting inserts and/or ∘ work angles of the individual cutting inserts. • the tool carrier has peripherally arranged cassettes which are equipped with cutting inserts and are arranged on a plurality of carrier segments connected releasably to the tool carrier, and/or • at least two cassettes are arranged peripherally on the tool carrier, said cassettes being equipped with cutting inserts and differing in respect of the ∘ number of cutting teeth and/or ∘ distances of the cutting teeth from one another and/or ∘ rake angles of the individual cutting inserts and/or ∘ work angles of the individual cutting inserts. ∘ number of cutting teeth and/or ∘ distances of the cutting teeth from one another and/or ∘ rake angles of the individual cutting inserts and/or ∘ work angles of the individual cutting inserts.
Hob device, in particular induction hob device, which has at least one housing unit (14b; 14c; 14e; 14f), which has at least one hob plate (18b; 18c; 18e; 18f) and at least one housing module (16b; 16c; 16e; 16f) that is arranged on an underside (20b; 20c; 20e; 20f) of the hob plate (18b; 18c; 18e; 18f) at least in one operating state, and has at least one user interface unit (22b; 22c; 22e; 22f), which has at least one touch-sensitive input element (34b; 34c; 34e, 44e; 34f, 36f, 44f, 46f, 54f, 56f, 64f, 66f, 74f) and at least one display element (32b; 32c; 32e, 42e; 32f, 42f, 52f, 62f, 72f) and wherein the user interface unit (22b; 22c; 22e; 22f) is arranged at least to a large extent on the underside (20b; 20c; 20e; 20f) of the hob plate (18b; 18c; 18e; 18f), wherein the at least one display element (32b; 32c; 32e; 32f, 42f, 52f, 62f, 72f;) and at the at least one touch-sensitive input element (34b; 34c; 34e; 34f, 36f, 44f, 46f, 54f, 56f, 64f, 66f, 74f) are arranged outside the housing unit (14b; 14c; 14e; 14f), characterised in that the hob plate (18b; 18c; 18e; 18f) has at least one recess (38b; 38c; 38e; 38f, 48f, 58f, 68f, 78f) on its underside (20b; 20c; 20e; 20f), which is provided so as to receive at least one part of the user interface unit (22b; 22c; 22e; 22f).
A lighting device comprising a support structure having lighting elements arranged thereon, the support structure comprising an internal cooling duct having a duct wall, at least a part of duct wall being in thermal contact with the lighting elements, the cooling duct configured to allow a natural air flow absorbing heat generated by the lighting elements from the duct wall, the cooling duct extending through the support structure from a first opening having a first cross-sectional area to a second opening having a second cross-sectional area, wherein the cooling duct contains a filler body, the filler body and the cooling duct forming a cooling duct portion having a third cross-sectional area larger than the first cross-sectional area and/or the second cross-sectional area, characterized in that the filler body has a substantially bi-conical shape.
A tyred vehicle for carrying excavator machines, the vehicle comprising a loading platform extending in a longitudinal direction and two motorized tyred axle assemblies extending in parallel directions to said longitudinal direction and arranged on opposite lateral parts of said loading platform, said tyred axle assemblies being separate and independent of each other; first releasable connection means being interposed between said loading platform and each of said tyred axle assemblies; each of said tyred axle assemblies comprising a respective frame protruding upwards from said loading platform and respective height-adjustable suspension means for moving the loading platform parallel to itself between a raised carrying position and a lowered position for loading/unloading said excavator machine, characterized in that at least one of said loading platform and said tyred axle assemblies are divided into respective independent blocks extending; to define a continuous loading surface and, respectively, a respective said tyred axle assemblies; releasable connection means being interposed between said two consecutive blocks.
Method of optimizing the chemical precipitations process in water treatment plants and waste water treatment plants using an aluminum based coagulant, wherein the optimization, which comprises the degree of contamination of the clear water phase after precipitation and sludge separation, cost of operation and sludge production, is obtained by in situ regulation, of precipitation pH, amount of coagulant that is used in the precipitation process and the basicity of the coagulant, based at least on online measurement of degree of contamination, pH, flow and temperature of incoming untreated water and/or in the clear water phase after precipitation and sludge separation, wherein a control system is used for regulation of precipitation pH, the amount of coagulant used in the precipitation process and the basicity of the coagulant, wherein the control system uses degree of contamination, pH, flow and temperature of the incoming untreated water and/or in the clear water phase after precipitation and sludge separation, characterized in that the basicity of the coagulant is regulated by adding in situ, to a stock solution of polymerized aluminum based coagulant, a solution of an aluminum based coagulant having a lower basicity than the polymerized aluminum based coagulant in the stock solution, so as to in that way in situ obtain the aluminum based coagulant that is used in the precipitation process. wherein a control system is used for regulation of precipitation pH, the amount of coagulant used in the precipitation process and the basicity of the coagulant, wherein the control system uses degree of contamination, pH, flow and temperature of the incoming untreated water and/or in the clear water phase after precipitation and sludge separation, characterized in that the basicity of the coagulant is regulated by adding in situ, to a stock solution of polymerized aluminum based coagulant, a solution of an aluminum based coagulant having a lower basicity than the polymerized aluminum based coagulant in the stock solution, so as to in that way in situ obtain the aluminum based coagulant that is used in the precipitation process.
Method to determine a site for a wind turbine, - wherein an unmanned aerial vehicle is guided along a predetermined flight path, - wherein the unmanned aerial vehicle carries at least components of an optical camera-system or a whole optical camera-system, being used to gather high resolution images, - wherein the flight-path is chosen in a way that high resolution images of the surrounding of a potential wind turbine site are gathered by the unmanned aerial vehicle, - wherein the images are used to obtain an actual digital surface model of the surrounding of the potential wind turbine site, - wherein the potential wind turbine site is evaluated based on the actual digital surface model, and - wherein the actual digital surface model of the surrounding of the potential wind turbine site is compared with predetermined criteria by use of a Computational Fluid Dynamics-software to determine, if a wind turbine is erected at this site afterwards or not. - wherein an unmanned aerial vehicle is guided along a predetermined flight path, - wherein the unmanned aerial vehicle carries at least components of an optical camera-system or a whole optical camera-system, being used to gather high resolution images, - wherein the flight-path is chosen in a way that high resolution images of the surrounding of a potential wind turbine site are gathered by the unmanned aerial vehicle, - wherein the images are used to obtain an actual digital surface model of the surrounding of the potential wind turbine site, - wherein the potential wind turbine site is evaluated based on the actual digital surface model, and - wherein the actual digital surface model of the surrounding of the potential wind turbine site is compared with predetermined criteria by use of a Computational Fluid Dynamics-software to determine, if a wind turbine is erected at this site afterwards or not.
An electric switch, comprising a movable contact (108, 110, 112) and a stationary contact (104, 106) for being contacted by the movable contact (108, 110, 112), the switch further comprising one or more quenching plates, and a permanent magnet for directing an arc, that is formed when the contacts are separated from each other, to the quenching plates, and the quenching plate has a base portion and side portions (460, 462) extending from the base portion, and the permanent magnet is arranged to direct the arc towards one of the side portions (468, 470) of the quenching plates, and the permanent magnet is placed closest to the base of the quenching plate such that the side portions (468, 470) extending from the base of the plate extend away from the permanent magnet, characterized in that the switch comprises magnet housing for receiving the permanent magnet, and the magnet housing allows mounting of the permanent magnet only in a position where the arc is directed towards one of the side portions (460, 462) of the quenching plates, and when the permanent magnet is mounted to the magnet housing, a magnetic field produced by the permanent magnet is substantially parallel to the longitudinal direction of the rotary contact at the point of rotation of the rotary contact when it separates from the stationary contact.
Interactive socket, having a current input device which is designed to connect the socket to a current source, having a current output device which is designed to output electrical energy, having an acoustic sensor device which is designed to capture acoustic signals, having a signal generation device which is designed to generate a transmission signal on the basis of the acoustic signals captured by the acoustic sensor device, having a communication device which is designed to transmit the transmission signal generated by the signal generation device to the outside, wherein the socket is provided with an automatic switch-on which is designed to switch on the socket when a predetermined acoustic signal is captured, wherein the socket is switched off in the normal state and does not capture any acoustic signals.
A mobile radio communications device (10, 12) for communication within a packet data network and arranged for transmitting dedicated bearer set-up signalling to the network as part of a network attachment procedure, the device further being arranged to store the said dedicated bearer set-up signalling and to transmit or retransmit the same dedicated bearer set-up signalling responsive to the determination of a transmission failure of the attach complete message, wherein the said failure of the attach complete message is indicated by the radio layers within the device (10, 12).