mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A composition for a positive electrode of a lithium ion secondary battery, the composition comprising: an active material capable of storing and extracting lithium ion; and an electric conductive material, wherein the active material is lithium iron phosphate, wherein the conductive material includes carbon black and carbon nanotube, wherein the carbon black has an average primary particle diameter of 39 nm or less, wherein the carbon nanotube has an average diameter of 20 nm or less, and wherein, given that contents of the carbon black and the carbon nanotube in the composition are X and Y (unit: % by mass), respectively, the following conditions A and B are satisfied. 1.0 ≤ X + Y ≤ 3.0 0.45 ≤ X / X + Y ≤ 0.55 an active material capable of storing and extracting lithium ion; and an electric conductive material, wherein the active material is lithium iron phosphate, wherein the conductive material includes carbon black and carbon nanotube, wherein the carbon black has an average primary particle diameter of 39 nm or less, wherein the carbon nanotube has an average diameter of 20 nm or less, and wherein, given that contents of the carbon black and the carbon nanotube in the composition are X and Y (unit: % by mass), respectively, the following conditions A and B are satisfied. 1.0 ≤ X + Y ≤ 3.0 0.45 ≤ X / X + Y ≤ 0.55
A Ni-Fe-Cr alloy comprising a chemical composition consisting of, in mass percent: C: 0.005 to 0.015%; Si: 0.05 to 0.50%; Mn: 0.05 to 1.5%; P: 0.030% or less; S: 0.020% or less; Cu: 1.0 to 5.0%; Ni: 30.0 to 45.0%; Cr: 18.0 to 30.0%; Mo: 2.0 to 4.5%; Ti: 0.5 to 2.0%; N: 0.001 to 0.015%; and Al: 0 to 0.50%, with the balance being Fe and impurities, wherein an average grain size d (μm) satisfies Formula: d < 4.386 / C rel + 0.15 where, C rel in Formula is defined by Formula: C real = C − 0.125 Ti + 0.8571 N where, symbols of elements in Formula and Formula are to be substituted by contents of corresponding elements (mass%). C: 0.005 to 0.015%; Si: 0.05 to 0.50%; Mn: 0.05 to 1.5%; P: 0.030% or less; S: 0.020% or less; Cu: 1.0 to 5.0%; Ni: 30.0 to 45.0%; Cr: 18.0 to 30.0%; Mo: 2.0 to 4.5%; Ti: 0.5 to 2.0%; N: 0.001 to 0.015%; and Al: 0 to 0.50%, with the balance being Fe and impurities, wherein an average grain size d (μm) satisfies Formula: d < 4.386 / C rel + 0.15 where, C rel in Formula is defined by Formula: C real = C − 0.125 Ti + 0.8571 N where, symbols of elements in Formula and Formula are to be substituted by contents of corresponding elements (mass%).
A paper machine belt that has a thread system with threads or is made of the latter, wherein some of the threads or all of the threads are made partially or entirely of a bioplastic, and wherein the bioplastic is not biologically degradable and is produced using one or more renewable raw materials, in particular plant raw materials.
A tunnel boring machine comprising: a disc cutter including a cutter ring; and a member for use in measurement of a wear amount of the cutter ring, wherein the wear amount of the cutter ring is measured with a three-dimensional shape measurement device, wherein the member is provided at a part constant in relative position to the cutter ring, and wherein the member is provided on each of one side and another side in an axial direction of the cutter ring. a disc cutter including a cutter ring; and a member for use in measurement of a wear amount of the cutter ring, wherein the wear amount of the cutter ring is measured with a three-dimensional shape measurement device, wherein the member is provided at a part constant in relative position to the cutter ring, and wherein the member is provided on each of one side and another side in an axial direction of the cutter ring.
A method of compressing messages into a message block, the method comprising: monitoring a router queue of a first communication hub for short messages that are waiting to be transmitted to the same second communication hub, wherein a short message is a message that contains less characters than a maximum number of characters allowed in a user data block of the message block; the method characterized in that it further comprises: combining at least two short messages monitored in the router queue waiting to be transmitted to the same second communication hub when a combined message character number is less than the maximum number of characters allowed in the user data block of the message block and none of the at least two short messages are of a type of aeronautic safety message that has limitations on its combination with other messages due to safety concerns; and transmitting the message block with the combined at least two messages. monitoring a router queue of a first communication hub for short messages that are waiting to be transmitted to the same second communication hub, wherein a short message is a message that contains less characters than a maximum number of characters allowed in a user data block of the message block; the method characterized in that it further comprises: combining at least two short messages monitored in the router queue waiting to be transmitted to the same second communication hub when a combined message character number is less than the maximum number of characters allowed in the user data block of the message block and none of the at least two short messages are of a type of aeronautic safety message that has limitations on its combination with other messages due to safety concerns; and transmitting the message block with the combined at least two messages. combining at least two short messages monitored in the router queue waiting to be transmitted to the same second communication hub when a combined message character number is less than the maximum number of characters allowed in the user data block of the message block and none of the at least two short messages are of a type of aeronautic safety message that has limitations on its combination with other messages due to safety concerns; and transmitting the message block with the combined at least two messages.
A mass spectrometer comprising: a first electrode; a second electrode; a dielectric portion provided between the first electrode and the second electrode and having an introducing portion and an extracting portion for a sample; a power source for superimposing an alternating current voltage on one of the first electrode and the second electrode and ionizing the sample by a discharge generated between the first electrode and the second electrode; and a mass analyzing portion for analyzing an ion extracted from the extracting portion, wherein the discharge is carried out at 2 Torr (2.7 x 10 2 Pa) or higher and 300 Torr (400 x 10 2 Pa) or lower, wherein the dielectric portion is configured by a shape of a cylinder, and the second electrode is provided at an outside of the cylinder, characterized in that the first electrode is formed as a conductor capillary which is connected to the sample extracting portion of the dielectric portion. a first electrode; a second electrode; a dielectric portion provided between the first electrode and the second electrode and having an introducing portion and an extracting portion for a sample; a power source for superimposing an alternating current voltage on one of the first electrode and the second electrode and ionizing the sample by a discharge generated between the first electrode and the second electrode; and a mass analyzing portion for analyzing an ion extracted from the extracting portion, wherein the discharge is carried out at 2 Torr (2.7 x 10 2 Pa) or higher and 300 Torr (400 x 10 2 Pa) or lower, wherein the dielectric portion is configured by a shape of a cylinder, and the second electrode is provided at an outside of the cylinder, characterized in that the first electrode is formed as a conductor capillary which is connected to the sample extracting portion of the dielectric portion.
A system comprising an extrusion-based digital manufacturing system and a consumable material, the consumable material comprising a ribbon filament, the ribbon filament having a length and a cross-sectional profile that is non-cylindrical wherein the cross-sectional profile comprises a rectangular geometry having a cross-sectional aspect ratio of width to thickness that is about 2:1 or greater, wherein the cross-sectional profile is configured to mate with a corresponding rectangular geometry of a non-cylindrical liquefier of the extrusion-based digital manufacturing system, the liquefier having an entrance cross-sectional area A e and a hydraulic diameter D k, wherein D h < 0.95 A e to provide a response time with the non-cylindrical liquefier that is at least 1.5 time faster than a response time achievable with a cylindrical filament in a cylindrical liquefier for a same thermally limited, maximum volumetric flow rate.
A method for locating the centre of a beam profile, comprising the steps of: providing a beam profile; selecting one or more strips through the beam profile; identifying distinct regions of intensity along or within the one or more strips and labelling them consistently, wherein the step of identifying distinct regions of intensity and labelling them comprises associating one pixel in the beam profile with light reflected from or transmitted through the sample at normal incidence, whereby each of the other pixels in the beam profile can be associated with an angle (Θ) describing the angle of a light ray which arrives at that pixel, relative to the normal, and identifying regions of equal angle (Θ) as labelled regions; calculating an average intensity for each labelled region, using intensity data from the one or more strips; plotting the average intensity against the angle of the labelled regions and comparing the results with a plot of the actual intensity obtained against the angle by taking a cross-section through the centre of the at least one of the one or more strips; and optimising the location of the centre of the at least one of the one or more strips with respect to the centre of the beam profile by obtaining the best fit between the average intensity plot and the actual intensity plot to thereby identify the centre of the beam profile. providing a beam profile; selecting one or more strips through the beam profile; identifying distinct regions of intensity along or within the one or more strips and labelling them consistently, wherein the step of identifying distinct regions of intensity and labelling them comprises associating one pixel in the beam profile with light reflected from or transmitted through the sample at normal incidence, whereby each of the other pixels in the beam profile can be associated with an angle (Θ) describing the angle of a light ray which arrives at that pixel, relative to the normal, and identifying regions of equal angle (Θ) as labelled regions; calculating an average intensity for each labelled region, using intensity data from the one or more strips; plotting the average intensity against the angle of the labelled regions and comparing the results with a plot of the actual intensity obtained against the angle by taking a cross-section through the centre of the at least one of the one or more strips; and optimising the location of the centre of the at least one of the one or more strips with respect to the centre of the beam profile by obtaining the best fit between the average intensity plot and the actual intensity plot to thereby identify the centre of the beam profile.
A computer-implemented event counting or handling method, the method comprising the steps: distributing or allocating at least one token to at least one predetermined entity, wherein the at least one token is represented by a blockchain public key and address; maintaining a list of addresses associated with the at least one entity or token, wherein the list is represented or defined in a script of a transaction on a blockchain; executing a loop on a computing resource to maintain a count of one or more events generated by the at least one entity by; transferring the list of addresses to the alternate stack of the blockchain for storage; removing an address from the alternate stack once an event for that address has been counted; and executing the loop until the list of addresses becomes empty. distributing or allocating at least one token to at least one predetermined entity, wherein the at least one token is represented by a blockchain public key and address; maintaining a list of addresses associated with the at least one entity or token, wherein the list is represented or defined in a script of a transaction on a blockchain; executing a loop on a computing resource to maintain a count of one or more events generated by the at least one entity by; transferring the list of addresses to the alternate stack of the blockchain for storage; removing an address from the alternate stack once an event for that address has been counted; and executing the loop until the list of addresses becomes empty.
Brush system for an electric motor drive for driving a fan propeller, comprising: a base body, brush system elements, in particular brush carriers, fixed to the base body, conductors provided on or in the base body, in the form of a lead frame punched out from a metal plate or in the form of a circuit board or in the form of individual strip conductors, which are either injected into or retroactively attached to the base body, and at least one electric flat resistor enclosed in a resistor housing, characterised in that the resistor housing consists of a thermally conductive material and is provided with ventilation openings, the ventilation openings being formed as hole-shaped or slit-shaped clearances through the resistor housing and being arranged in such a way that they leave the airflow due to the rotation of the fan propeller unobstructed. a base body, brush system elements, in particular brush carriers, fixed to the base body, conductors provided on or in the base body, in the form of a lead frame punched out from a metal plate or in the form of a circuit board or in the form of individual strip conductors, which are either injected into or retroactively attached to the base body, and at least one electric flat resistor enclosed in a resistor housing, characterised in that the resistor housing consists of a thermally conductive material and is provided with ventilation openings, the ventilation openings being formed as hole-shaped or slit-shaped clearances through the resistor housing and being arranged in such a way that they leave the airflow due to the rotation of the fan propeller unobstructed.
A torque transfer assembly comprising a drive shaft and a driven ball shaft and a dielectric connector positioned between, and connecting the drive shaft and the driven ball shaft, the connector comprising a body of dielectric material defining an insulating barrier between the drive shaft and the driven ball shaft, the dielectric barrier body having a first side from which a protrusion extends, the protrusion configured to engage in a correspondingly shaped recess formed in one of the drive shaft or the driven ball shaft, and a second side, opposite the first side, in which is formed a recess shaped to receive a correspondingly shaped protrusion extending from the other of the drive shaft or the driven ball shaft, the connector providing a dielectric barrier between the drive shaft and the driven ball shaft; characterised in that the assembly comprises a handle to manually rotate the ball shaft, the handle being received in a groove included in the connector body.
An unmanned air system, comprising: a fuel cell (110; 210); an air intake arranged to guide air from outside the unmanned air system to the fuel cell for ventilating the fuel cell and heating the air; and a routing channel (150; 250) arranged to supply the heated air from the fuel cell to one or more flaps or slats located on a lift device of the unmanned air system, wherein the routing channel ends with one or more nozzles to blow air across the one or more flaps or slats, and wherein the one or more nozzles provide a constriction to accelerate the heated air. a fuel cell (110; 210); an air intake arranged to guide air from outside the unmanned air system to the fuel cell for ventilating the fuel cell and heating the air; and a routing channel (150; 250) arranged to supply the heated air from the fuel cell to one or more flaps or slats located on a lift device of the unmanned air system, wherein the routing channel ends with one or more nozzles to blow air across the one or more flaps or slats, and wherein the one or more nozzles provide a constriction to accelerate the heated air.
A particle sensor using scattered light to detect and size particles entrained in air drawn from an environment into the particle sensor, said particle sensor comprising: a light source generating a focussed laser beam of light; an air flow passage for flowing the environmental air through said beam of light; a means for generating air flow through the air flow passage of the particle sensor; and a photodetector arranged such that the air flow is directed above the photodetector, and arranged such that said focused laser beam of light passes in close proximity over the photodetector, wherein said beam of light intersects only a portion of said air flow in close proximity to the photodetector eliminating the need for a light collection system, such that light scattered from a particle in said portion onto the photodetector produces an electrical pulse, and the particle sensor further comprises means for processing said pulses for obtaining particle size and count information. a light source generating a focussed laser beam of light; an air flow passage for flowing the environmental air through said beam of light; a means for generating air flow through the air flow passage of the particle sensor; and a photodetector arranged such that the air flow is directed above the photodetector, and arranged such that said focused laser beam of light passes in close proximity over the photodetector, wherein said beam of light intersects only a portion of said air flow in close proximity to the photodetector eliminating the need for a light collection system, such that light scattered from a particle in said portion onto the photodetector produces an electrical pulse, and the particle sensor further comprises means for processing said pulses for obtaining particle size and count information.
Method for implementing a correct winding of a wire on a spool, the method comprising the following steps: setting the main geometrical data of the spool on an operation panel of an electronic control unit; loading a spool on the machine; acquiring the position of the spool flanges by means of a sensor; calculating the actual spool position and comparing it with said main geometrical data of the spool set in advance in said electronic control unit in order to check whether the spool loading was successful and whether the spool is consistent with that expected; continuing with the process if the check is positive; or stopping the process and reporting the problem by means of an alarm signal; binding the wire to the spool; an operator starts the production by activating a specific command; reading the starting measure of the wire pulling action according to the construction and geometrical shape of an assembly comprising a load cell; calculating the servodiameter according to the spool data, the production data and the reading of the pulling measure; and calculating the speed of the spool motor according to the servodiameter with the aim of maintaining a constant winding pulling action; said method characterized in that it comprises a further step for calculating the angular speed of a motor displacing the wire dispensing device according to the wire winding pitch and according to the pulling error, detected in relation to a given pre-set set-point and to a tolerance value, in order to determine the presence of a possible "valley error", or of a possible "peak error"; and in that if during the spool winding a "valley error" or a "peak error" is detected, said electronic control unit decides whether to slow down or to increase the speed of the wire dispensing device with the aim of filling the valley or skipping the peak. setting the main geometrical data of the spool on an operation panel of an electronic control unit; loading a spool on the machine; acquiring the position of the spool flanges by means of a sensor; calculating the actual spool position and comparing it with said main geometrical data of the spool set in advance in said electronic control unit in order to check whether the spool loading was successful and whether the spool is consistent with that expected; continuing with the process if the check is positive; or stopping the process and reporting the problem by means of an alarm signal; binding the wire to the spool; an operator starts the production by activating a specific command; reading the starting measure of the wire pulling action according to the construction and geometrical shape of an assembly comprising a load cell; calculating the servodiameter according to the spool data, the production data and the reading of the pulling measure; and calculating the speed of the spool motor according to the servodiameter with the aim of maintaining a constant winding pulling action;