mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method of using a thin film diode, comprising: forming a thin film diode by forming a layer of intrinsic semiconductor material on a substrate; forming a first region of a first conductivity in the material; forming a second region of a second conductivity in the material, arranged so as to provide a channel region between the first and second regions, the channel region remaining undoped; depositing a layer of gate dielectric on the layer of material; arranging a gate adjacent the channel region on the gate dielectric; the method further comprising electrically connecting a voltage source to the gate of the thin film diode, the voltage source providing a fixed potential voltage to the gate, the method being characterized by operating the thin film diode as a radio frequency switch, wherein a radio frequency signal and a control signal are connected to an anode of the diode resulting in a switched radio frequency signal output. forming a thin film diode by forming a layer of intrinsic semiconductor material on a substrate; forming a first region of a first conductivity in the material; forming a second region of a second conductivity in the material, arranged so as to provide a channel region between the first and second regions, the channel region remaining undoped; depositing a layer of gate dielectric on the layer of material; arranging a gate adjacent the channel region on the gate dielectric; the method further comprising electrically connecting a voltage source to the gate of the thin film diode, the voltage source providing a fixed potential voltage to the gate, the method being characterized by operating the thin film diode as a radio frequency switch, wherein a radio frequency signal and a control signal are connected to an anode of the diode resulting in a switched radio frequency signal output.
A method for producing L-lysine, comprising: (i) culturing a modified microorganism of the genus Corynebacterium in which an activity of acetate kinase is enhanced compared to that of an unmodified microorganism in a medium, wherein the activity of acetate kinase is enhanced by at least one method selected from the group consisting of a method for increasing the copy number of a polynucleotide encoding the acetate kinase, a method for introducing a modification in the regulatory sequence of a gene encoding the acetate kinase, a method for substituting the regulatory sequence of a gene encoding the acetate kinase on the chromosome with a sequence having strong activity, a method for substituting the gene encoding the acetate kinase with a mutated gene to increase the activity of the acetate kinase, and a method for introducing a modification in the gene encoding the acetate kinase on the chromosome to enhance the activity of the acetate kinase; and (ii) recovering L-lysine from the cultured microorganism or the cultured medium. (i) culturing a modified microorganism of the genus Corynebacterium in which an activity of acetate kinase is enhanced compared to that of an unmodified microorganism in a medium, wherein the activity of acetate kinase is enhanced by at least one method selected from the group consisting of a method for increasing the copy number of a polynucleotide encoding the acetate kinase, a method for introducing a modification in the regulatory sequence of a gene encoding the acetate kinase, a method for substituting the regulatory sequence of a gene encoding the acetate kinase on the chromosome with a sequence having strong activity, a method for substituting the gene encoding the acetate kinase with a mutated gene to increase the activity of the acetate kinase, and a method for introducing a modification in the gene encoding the acetate kinase on the chromosome to enhance the activity of the acetate kinase; and (ii) recovering L-lysine from the cultured microorganism or the cultured medium.
A zoom lens system, consisting of a first optical system that forms light from an object side into an intermediate image; and a second optical system (12,22) that forms light from the intermediate image into a final image, wherein the first optical system consists of a fixed lens group (G1,G2) that does not move during zooming, the second optical system (12,22) includes a variator lens group (G4,G5) that moves during zooming and a third fixed lens group with negative refractive power that is disposed on the object side of the variator lens group (G4,G5) and does not move during zooming, and the fixed lens group (G1,G2) includes a first negative meniscus lens that is disposed closest to the object side and whose convex surface is oriented toward the object side, wherein the third fixed lens group includes a first positive meniscus lens (L32,L33) that is disposed closest to the final image side and whose convex surface is oriented toward the final image side, and a refractive index n1 of the first negative meniscus lens and a refractive index n3 of the first positive meniscus lens (L32,L33) satisfy following conditions n 1 ≥ 1.65 n 3 ≥ 1.90 0.82 ≤ n 1 / n 3 < 1.00. a refractive index n1 of the first negative meniscus lens and a refractive index n3 of the first positive meniscus lens (L32,L33) satisfy following conditions
Method for preparing, conditioning and maintaining tool data records for machining processes in an NC controller having at least one tool data store, which is separate in terms of the controller and which is stored in the memory of an EDP installation, wherein the tool data store has tool data records for tools that, for each of the tools to be used, each have the space for static and dynamic data, i.e. data subject to changes in the NC machining process, and wherein the tool data store has separate list data records for a machining process that can each contain a reference to the associated tool data record, and the required list data records together with the associated tool data records for process machining are transmitted and stored in the NC data processing unit, wherein at least the dynamic data of the tool data records can be updated in accordance with the current NC machining processes, wherein an NC controller for a machine tool is involved, wherein the NC controller is a controller with a central or peripheral tool manager, wherein without the involvement of the tool manager a tool data record is created using available tools in accordance with the underlying machining processes, so that said tool data record can be identified and correctly categorised by the tool manager, and wherein said tool data record is then imported by the tool manager, wherein lists with references to tools that are not or no longer available and have been erased from the tool manager are supplied to a separate list manager.
Copper paste for joining, comprising: metal particles; and a dispersion medium, wherein the metal particles include sub-micro copper particles having a volume-average particle size of 0.12 μm to 0.8 μm, and micro copper particles having a volume-average particle size of 2 μm to 50 μm, a sum of the amount of the sub-micro copper particles contained and the amount of the micro copper particles contained is 80% by mass or greater on the basis of a total mass of the metal particles, and the amount of the sub-micro copper particles contained is 30% by mass to 90% by mass on the basis of a sum of a mass of the sub-micro copper particles and a mass of the micro copper particles. metal particles; and a dispersion medium, wherein the metal particles include sub-micro copper particles having a volume-average particle size of 0.12 μm to 0.8 μm, and micro copper particles having a volume-average particle size of 2 μm to 50 μm, a sum of the amount of the sub-micro copper particles contained and the amount of the micro copper particles contained is 80% by mass or greater on the basis of a total mass of the metal particles, and the amount of the sub-micro copper particles contained is 30% by mass to 90% by mass on the basis of a sum of a mass of the sub-micro copper particles and a mass of the micro copper particles.
A photonic device comprising: a substrate; an epitaxial semiconductor structure on said substrate, said structure including an active layer and an upper cladding layer; a first etched facet fabricated in said structure; an anti-reflective coating deposited on said first etched facet; a lithographically defined spatial filter deposited on said anti-reflective coating characterized by: a ridge fabricated in said upper cladding layer. a substrate; an epitaxial semiconductor structure on said substrate, said structure including an active layer and an upper cladding layer; a first etched facet fabricated in said structure; an anti-reflective coating deposited on said first etched facet; a lithographically defined spatial filter deposited on said anti-reflective coating characterized by: a ridge fabricated in said upper cladding layer. a ridge fabricated in said upper cladding layer.
Method for securing the entry of an alphanumerical code by a user during a transaction, characterized in that it implements the following steps: • obtaining, through a first device: ∘ means for converting at least one portion of said alphanumerical code into at least one portion of converted code, said means for converting being one-time converting means and preventing the deduction of the initial code by observing several successive entries of a converted code; ∘ a piece of information for identifying said means for converting, and making it possible subsequently to know which means for converting have been used for the conversion of the code; • entering, into a second device distinct from said first device, at least one code portion converted by the user by means of said means for converting obtained by the first device; • transmitting, towards a secured server in charge of validating the transaction, at least one portion of converted code and said piece of information for identifying said means for converting, enabling the secured server to identify the means for converting previously used for converting said portion of converted code so as to reconstruct the original confidential code, and in that said first and second devices (30, 31) are respectively a device of a merchant involved in a transaction necessitating the entry of said alphanumerical code and a payment accessory connected to said device of said merchant, and said means for converting are transmitted to said first device by said second device. • obtaining, through a first device: ∘ means for converting at least one portion of said alphanumerical code into at least one portion of converted code, said means for converting being one-time converting means and preventing the deduction of the initial code by observing several successive entries of a converted code; ∘ a piece of information for identifying said means for converting, and making it possible subsequently to know which means for converting have been used for the conversion of the code; ∘ means for converting at least one portion of said alphanumerical code into at least one portion of converted code, said means for converting being one-time converting means and preventing the deduction of the initial code by observing several successive entries of a converted code; ∘ a piece of information for identifying said means for converting, and making it possible subsequently to know which means for converting have been used for the conversion of the code; • entering, into a second device distinct from said first device, at least one code portion converted by the user by means of said means for converting obtained by the first device; • transmitting, towards a secured server in charge of validating the transaction, at least one portion of converted code and said piece of information for identifying said means for converting, enabling the secured server to identify the means for converting previously used for converting said portion of converted code so as to reconstruct the original confidential code,
A valve for administration of drug fluids, such as cytostatics, comprising: a valve housing having at least one primary inlet, termed "drug inlet" for receiving a drug fluid and a secondary inlet, termed "saline inlet" for receiving a secondary fluid, such as a neutral fluid; an outlet; and a valve member arranged to be positioned, e.g. rotated, into different valve positions in the housing and having a primary channel and a secondary channel, wherein said different valve positions comprises: - at least one primary valve position, termed "drug position", in which the drug inlet is connected to the outlet but not to the saline inlet, and - at least one priming/flushing position, in which the saline inlet is connected to the outlet via the drug inlet for priming or flushing the valve with said neutral fluid, and wherein in the drug position, the drug inlet is connected to the outlet via the primary channel and there is no connection between the drug inlet and secondary channel, and characterized in that in the priming/flushing position, the saline inlet is connected to the drug inlet via the secondary channel and the drug inlet is connected to the outlet via the primary channel. a valve housing having at least one primary inlet, termed "drug inlet" for receiving a drug fluid and a secondary inlet, termed "saline inlet" for receiving a secondary fluid, such as a neutral fluid; an outlet; and a valve member arranged to be positioned, e.g. rotated, into different valve positions in the housing and having a primary channel and a secondary channel, wherein said different valve positions comprises: - at least one primary valve position, termed "drug position", in which the drug inlet is connected to the outlet but not to the saline inlet, and - at least one priming/flushing position, in which the saline inlet is connected to the outlet via the drug inlet for priming or flushing the valve with said neutral fluid, and - at least one primary valve position, termed "drug position", in which the drug inlet is connected to the outlet but not to the saline inlet, and - at least one priming/flushing position, in which the saline inlet is connected to the outlet via the drug inlet for priming or flushing the valve with said neutral fluid, and wherein in the drug position, the drug inlet is connected to the outlet via the primary channel and there is no connection between the drug inlet and secondary channel, and characterized in that in the priming/flushing position, the saline inlet is connected to the drug inlet via the secondary channel and the drug inlet is connected to the outlet via the primary channel.
An auxiliary power unit for an aircraft, comprising: a compressor; an intercooler (26; 126; 226) including at least one first conduit (26a; 126a; 226a) in heat exchange relationship with at least one second conduit (26b; 126b; 226b), the at least one first conduit (26a; 126a; 226a) having an inlet in fluid communication with an outlet of the compressor, the at least one second conduit (26b; 126b; 226b) being configured for circulation of a coolant therethrough; an engine core having an inlet in fluid communication with an outlet of the at least one first conduit (26a; 126a; 226a) of the intercooler (26; 126; 226); characterized by a bleed conduit having an end configured for connection with a pneumatic system of the aircraft, the bleed conduit in fluid communication with the outlet of the at least one first conduit (26a; 126a; 226a) of the intercooler (26; 126; 226) through a bleed air valve selectively opening and closing the fluid communication between the outlet of the at least one first conduit (26a; 126a; 226a) of the intercooler (26; 126; 226) and the end of the bleed conduit configured for connection to the pneumatic system. a compressor; an intercooler (26; 126; 226) including at least one first conduit (26a; 126a; 226a) in heat exchange relationship with at least one second conduit (26b; 126b; 226b), the at least one first conduit (26a; 126a; 226a) having an inlet in fluid communication with an outlet of the compressor, the at least one second conduit (26b; 126b; 226b) being configured for circulation of a coolant therethrough; an engine core having an inlet in fluid communication with an outlet of the at least one first conduit (26a; 126a; 226a) of the intercooler (26; 126; 226); characterized by a bleed conduit having an end configured for connection with a pneumatic system of the aircraft, the bleed conduit in fluid communication with the outlet of the at least one first conduit (26a; 126a; 226a) of the intercooler (26; 126; 226) through a bleed air valve selectively opening and closing the fluid communication between the outlet of the at least one first conduit (26a; 126a; 226a) of the intercooler (26; 126; 226) and the end of the bleed conduit configured for connection to the pneumatic system.
A display system for a motor vehicle passenger compartment, comprising: - at least one indicia (30, 32) visible to an operator of the vehicle and configured to indicate a vehicle operating condition; - an indicia light (60, 62) configured to illuminate the indicia (30, 32); - a display device visible to an operator of the vehicle; - an ambient light configured to illuminate the vehicle passenger compartment; and - a controller, wherein the controller, in communication with the indicia light (60, 62), the display device, and the ambient light, is programmed to: - operate the display system in a first mode wherein the indicia light is activated to illuminate the indicia (30, 32), - in response to a first control signal indicative of a change from the first mode to a second mode, reduce illumination of the indicia (30, 32) by the indicia light and control the display device to output information indicative of the vehicle operating condition, characterized in that the controller is further programmed to - activate the ambient light to illuminate the vehicle passenger compartment at a first level while operating the display system in the first mode, and - in response to the first control signal, reduce illumination of the vehicle passenger compartment by the ambient light to a second level lower than the first level. - at least one indicia (30, 32) visible to an operator of the vehicle and configured to indicate a vehicle operating condition; - an indicia light (60, 62) configured to illuminate the indicia (30, 32); - a display device visible to an operator of the vehicle; - an ambient light configured to illuminate the vehicle passenger compartment; and - a controller, - operate the display system in a first mode wherein the indicia light is activated to illuminate the indicia (30, 32), - in response to a first control signal indicative of a change from the first mode to a second mode, reduce illumination of the indicia (30, 32) by the indicia light and control the display device to output information indicative of the vehicle operating condition, characterized in that the controller is further programmed to - activate the ambient light to illuminate the vehicle passenger compartment at a first level while operating the display system in the first mode, and - in response to the first control signal, reduce illumination of the vehicle passenger compartment by the ambient light to a second level lower than the first level.
A terminal base of a magnetic component comprising: a conductive terminal unit which is connected to a coil wound around a bobbin and which carries out electrical connection with respect to a user-side terminal unit; and a terminal base main body arranged at a flange unit of the bobbin for holding a shaft portion of the conductive terminal unit, the conductive terminal unit is formed in an L-shape as a whole and a connector portion thereof having a connection structure with respect to the user-side terminal unit protrudes toward the orthogonal direction of the shaft portion, the conductive terminal unit and the terminal base main body are formed integrally using molding such that; a step portion is formed on the terminal base main body near the protruding side of the connector portion so that said step portion becomes one step lower than a top surface of the terminal base main body; and a planar portion of the shaft portion near the protruding side of the connector portion is exposed over a predetermined range in the up and down direction from the step portion toward the top surface of the terminal base main body, and the shaft portion protrudes from said top surface of the terminal base main body. a conductive terminal unit which is connected to a coil wound around a bobbin and which carries out electrical connection with respect to a user-side terminal unit; and a terminal base main body arranged at a flange unit of the bobbin for holding a shaft portion of the conductive terminal unit, the conductive terminal unit is formed in an L-shape as a whole and a connector portion thereof having a connection structure with respect to the user-side terminal unit protrudes toward the orthogonal direction of the shaft portion, the conductive terminal unit and the terminal base main body are formed integrally using molding such that; a step portion is formed on the terminal base main body near the protruding side of the connector portion so that said step portion becomes one step lower than a top surface of the terminal base main body; and a planar portion of the shaft portion near the protruding side of the connector portion is exposed over a predetermined range in the up and down direction from the step portion toward the top surface of the terminal base main body, and the shaft portion protrudes from said top surface of the terminal base main body. a step portion is formed on the terminal base main body near the protruding side of the connector portion so that said step portion becomes one step lower than a top surface of the terminal base main body; and a planar portion of the shaft portion near the protruding side of the connector portion is exposed over a predetermined range in the up and down direction from the step portion toward the top surface of the terminal base main body, and the shaft portion protrudes from said top surface of the terminal base main body.
Method for detecting a user input for a device of a vehicle, in which an operable function of the device is detected; a first and a second potential operating action type are determined on the basis of the operable function; a preferred operating action type is determined; and an output is generated on the basis of the preferred operating action type and is output; wherein the output comprises an operating object, on the basis of which the preferred operating action type is displayed to a user, characterized in that the determined potential operating action types are assigned to various operating modalities; wherein a preferred operating modality is determined and the preferred operating action type is determined on the basis of the preferred operating modality. an operable function of the device is detected; a first and a second potential operating action type are determined on the basis of the operable function; a preferred operating action type is determined; and an output is generated on the basis of the preferred operating action type and is output; wherein the output comprises an operating object, on the basis of which the preferred operating action type is displayed to a user, characterized in that the determined potential operating action types are assigned to various operating modalities; wherein a preferred operating modality is determined and the preferred operating action type is determined on the basis of the preferred operating modality.