mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A satellite configured to communicate with a ground base station positioned in a coverage region to provide coverage for communication in the coverage region, and suppress from the communication, interference from a distinct, interference region outside the coverage region, the satellite comprising: an onboard beamformer configured to produce a plurality of spot beams including communication beams for the coverage region, and separate, auxiliary beams for the interference region; a feed array configured to receive first signals in the communication beams for the coverage region, and second signals in the auxiliary beams for the interference region, wherein the first signals comprise a first portion carrying the communication and another, second portion in which the communication is absent, and wherein at least a portion of the second signals carries the interference; and a feeder-link antenna configured to transmit the first signals and second signals to the ground base station that is configured to process the second portions of the first signals and the second signals, and based on the processed second portions of the first signals and the processed second signals, adaptively suppress any of the interference from the first portion of the first signals carrying the communication. an onboard beamformer configured to produce a plurality of spot beams including communication beams for the coverage region, and separate, auxiliary beams for the interference region; a feed array configured to receive first signals in the communication beams for the coverage region, and second signals in the auxiliary beams for the interference region, wherein the first signals comprise a first portion carrying the communication and another, second portion in which the communication is absent, and wherein at least a portion of the second signals carries the interference; and a feeder-link antenna configured to transmit the first signals and second signals to the ground base station that is configured to process the second portions of the first signals and the second signals, and based on the processed second portions of the first signals and the processed second signals, adaptively suppress any of the interference from the first portion of the first signals carrying the communication.
A method, comprising: during an initial backup operation at a computer system (110; 210): creating (504; 604) a backup virtual hard drive, VHD (140; 240), of a data volume at a storage device of the computer system; creating (506; 606) a metadata VHD (114; 214) corresponding to the backup VHD; storing the metadata VHD at a memory (112; 212) within the computer system; and transmitting (508; 608) the backup VHD from the computer system to a remote storage location (150; 250) while the metadata VHD is retained at the computer system; after completion of the initial backup operation, detecting (510; 610) a change to a file of the data volume; creating (512; 612) a differential VHD (144; 244) at the computer system based on the metadata VHD stored in the memory of the computer system, wherein the differential VHD indicates the change to the file; updating (514; 614) the metadata VHD at the computer system to reflect the change to the file; and during a subsequent backup operation at the computer system, transmitting (516; 616) a copy of the updated metadata VHD and the differential VHD from the computer system to the remote storage location. during an initial backup operation at a computer system (110; 210): creating (504; 604) a backup virtual hard drive, VHD (140; 240), of a data volume at a storage device of the computer system; creating (506; 606) a metadata VHD (114; 214) corresponding to the backup VHD; storing the metadata VHD at a memory (112; 212) within the computer system; and transmitting (508; 608) the backup VHD from the computer system to a remote storage location (150; 250) while the metadata VHD is retained at the computer system; creating (504; 604) a backup virtual hard drive, VHD (140; 240), of a data volume at a storage device of the computer system; creating (506; 606) a metadata VHD (114; 214) corresponding to the backup VHD; storing the metadata VHD at a memory (112; 212) within the computer system; and transmitting (508; 608) the backup VHD from the computer system to a remote storage location (150; 250) while the metadata VHD is retained at the computer system; after completion of the initial backup operation, detecting (510; 610) a change to a file of the data volume; creating (512; 612) a differential VHD (144; 244) at the computer system based on the metadata VHD stored in the memory of the computer system, wherein the differential VHD indicates the change to the file; updating (514; 614) the metadata VHD at the computer system to reflect the change to the file; and during a subsequent backup operation at the computer system, transmitting (516; 616) a copy of the updated metadata VHD and the differential VHD from the computer system to the remote storage location.
Method for transmitting beacons by a master device of a first communication network defined over an electrical power supply network, the first communication network potentially sharing a communication channel with a second communication network, the master device of the first communication network being suitable for transmitting, at a priori regular intervals, beacons for synchronizing power line communications in the first communication network, the master device of the first communication network performing the following steps: - listening to the communication channel to detect any beacons transmitted in the second communication network; - when a beacon has been detected, determining (S505; S508) an instant of transmission of a beacon transmitted by a master device of the second communication network; and; characterized in that the master device of the first communication network further performs the following step: - determining instants of future transmissions of beacons by the master device of the first communication network, such that said future transmissions of beacons occur a priori at the same time as future transmissions of beacons by the master device of the second communication network. - listening to the communication channel to detect any beacons transmitted in the second communication network; - when a beacon has been detected, determining (S505; S508) an instant of transmission of a beacon transmitted by a master device of the second communication network; and; characterized in that the master device of the first communication network further performs the following step: - determining instants of future transmissions of beacons by the master device of the first communication network, such that said future transmissions of beacons occur a priori at the same time as future transmissions of beacons by the master device of the second communication network. - determining instants of future transmissions of beacons by the master device of the first communication network, such that said future transmissions of beacons occur a priori at the same time as future transmissions of beacons by the master device of the second communication network.
A compound having the structure of Genus la: wherein: R 2 is CO-glucuronide; R 1, R 3, and R 4 are independently selected from the group consisting of H, C 1 -C 10 alkyl, substituted C 1 -C 10 alkyl, C 1 -C 10 alkenyl, C 1 -C 10 haloalkyl, C 1 -C 10 nitroalkyl, C 1 -C 10 thioalkyl, C 1 -C 10 hydroxyalkyl, C 1 -C 10 alkoxy, phenyl, substituted phenyl, halogen, hydroxyl, C 1 -C 10 alkoxyalkyl, C 1 -C 10 carboxy, C 1 -C 10 alkoxycarbonyl, CO-uronide, CO-monosaccharide, CO-oligosaccharide, and CO-polysaccharide; and X 1, X 2, X 3, X 4, and X 5 are independently selected from the group consisting of H, halogen, C 1 -C 10 alkoxy, and hydroxy. R 2 is CO-glucuronide; R 1, R 3, and R 4 are independently selected from the group consisting of H, C 1 -C 10 alkyl, substituted C 1 -C 10 alkyl, C 1 -C 10 alkenyl, C 1 -C 10 haloalkyl, C 1 -C 10 nitroalkyl, C 1 -C 10 thioalkyl, C 1 -C 10 hydroxyalkyl, C 1 -C 10 alkoxy, phenyl, substituted phenyl, halogen, hydroxyl, C 1 -C 10 alkoxyalkyl, C 1 -C 10 carboxy, C 1 -C 10 alkoxycarbonyl, CO-uronide, CO-monosaccharide, CO-oligosaccharide, and CO-polysaccharide; and X 1, X 2, X 3, X 4, and X 5 are independently selected from the group consisting of H, halogen, C 1 -C 10 alkoxy, and hydroxy.
A manufacturing method of a thin film transistor comprising: forming a source electrode and a drain electrode separate from each other on a substrate, respectively providing ohmic contact layer forming layers (31a, 31b) made of n type zinc oxide or p type zinc oxide on upper surfaces of the source electrode and of the drain electrode; continuously forming a semiconductor thin film forming film including zinc oxide and a protection film forming film; forming a resist pattern on an upper surface of the protection film forming film; forming the protection film by etching the protection film forming film using the resist pattern as a mask; separating the resist pattern from the protection film by using a resist separation liquid; forming the semiconductor thin film having a plan-view shape substantially same as that of the protection film and forming the ohmic contact layers (13, 14); forming the gate insulating film which covers the protection film; and forming the gate electrode on the gate insulating film; wherein the semiconductor thin film and the ohmic contact layers (13, 14) are formed by continuously etching the semiconductor thin film forming film and the ohmic contact layer forming layers by using the protection film as a mask after separating the resist pattern from the protection film. forming a source electrode and a drain electrode separate from each other on a substrate, respectively providing ohmic contact layer forming layers (31a, 31b) made of n type zinc oxide or p type zinc oxide on upper surfaces of the source electrode and of the drain electrode; continuously forming a semiconductor thin film forming film including zinc oxide and a protection film forming film; forming a resist pattern on an upper surface of the protection film forming film; forming the protection film by etching the protection film forming film using the resist pattern as a mask; separating the resist pattern from the protection film by using a resist separation liquid; forming the semiconductor thin film having a plan-view shape substantially same as that of the protection film and forming the ohmic contact layers (13, 14); forming the gate insulating film which covers the protection film; and forming the gate electrode on the gate insulating film; wherein the semiconductor thin film and the ohmic contact layers (13, 14) are formed by continuously etching the semiconductor thin film forming film and the ohmic contact layer forming layers by using the protection film as a mask after separating the resist pattern from the protection film.
Method for performing communications in a wireless communication network, comprising: generating RF transmission data (D1, D2) in a first and second transceiver unit (TRU1, TRU2) arranged in parallel transceiver paths, the generation of the RF transmission data (D1, D2) being coordinated in accordance with a MIMO transmission scheme using a common backhaul processing unit, providing first and second downlink data packets (P1, P2) containing the RF transmission data (D1, D2) to an Ethernet network over the parallel transceiver paths, the first downlink data packets containing RF transmission data for performing RF transmissions in a first transceiver and the second downlink data packets containing RF transmission data for performing RF transmissions in a second transceiver, distributing the first and second data packets (P1, P2) over the Ethernet network to a first and second sector (S1, S2) of the wireless communication network, the first sector comprising the first transceiver, the second sector comprising the second transceiver, the first and second transceivers (TRx1, TRx2) being adapted for performing RF transmissions, and transmitting the RF transmission data (D1, D2) contained in the first and second data packets (P1, P2) in parallel from the first and second one of the transceivers (TRx1, TRx2) to at least one terminal (UE1, UE2) using the MIMO transmission scheme. generating RF transmission data (D1, D2) in a first and second transceiver unit (TRU1, TRU2) arranged in parallel transceiver paths, the generation of the RF transmission data (D1, D2) being coordinated in accordance with a MIMO transmission scheme using a common backhaul processing unit, providing first and second downlink data packets (P1, P2) containing the RF transmission data (D1, D2) to an Ethernet network over the parallel transceiver paths, the first downlink data packets containing RF transmission data for performing RF transmissions in a first transceiver and the second downlink data packets containing RF transmission data for performing RF transmissions in a second transceiver, distributing the first and second data packets (P1, P2) over the Ethernet network to a first and second sector (S1, S2) of the wireless communication network, the first sector comprising the first transceiver, the second sector comprising the second transceiver, the first and second transceivers (TRx1, TRx2) being adapted for performing RF transmissions, and transmitting the RF transmission data (D1, D2) contained in the first and second data packets (P1, P2) in parallel from the first and second one of the transceivers (TRx1, TRx2) to at least one terminal (UE1, UE2) using the MIMO transmission scheme.
A fracture-split component, in particular fracture-split connecting rod or fracture-split main bearing cover of a crankcase, wherein the fracture-split component has at least one defined fracture region at which the component is fractured and/or split so as to form mutually associated fracture surfaces such that the component is divided into at least two partial elements (9, 11), wherein at least one, preferably all, of the mutually associated fracture surfaces is equipped at least in regions with a protective cover (37; 39), in particular for the purposes of preventing damage to the fracture surface structure and/or a detachment of partial regions of the fracture surface, characterized in that the protective cover (37; 39) has a layer thickness of at least 1 μm and of at most 20 μm.
Hair straightener (10; 20) having two arms (12; 13) which are pivotally mounted to each other by an articulated joint, characterised in that both arms (12; 13) are coupled to each other via at least one shock absorber (16; 26) which converts motive energy or vibrational energy into heat in order to reduce an impact when both arms (12; 13) collide with each other.
A star coupler connected to a plurality of nodes (n) within an automotive network using a time triggered protocol on a time slot basis, wherein the information flow within this network is based on a predetermined communication schedule determining which node (n) can transmit in a predetermined time slot, wherein the star coupler comprises: a switch having a plurality of input branches and output branches, wherein a branch is connected to at least one node (n); a switch controller for controlling the switch; and means for deriving knowledge about the protocol timing, which knowledge is used for selectively forwarding incoming data in a certain time slot to at least one predetermined output branch, wherein the means for deriving knowledge about the protocol timing comprise a protocol engine coupled to one of the output branches for decoding communication elements within communication data and for deriving a position within a cluster communication schedule from the communication elements. a switch having a plurality of input branches and output branches, wherein a branch is connected to at least one node (n); a switch controller for controlling the switch; and means for deriving knowledge about the protocol timing, which knowledge is used for selectively forwarding incoming data in a certain time slot to at least one predetermined output branch, wherein the means for deriving knowledge about the protocol timing comprise a protocol engine coupled to one of the output branches for decoding communication elements within communication data and for deriving a position within a cluster communication schedule from the communication elements.
A method for producing butadiene from a feed stream including oxygen and butene, wherein the molar ratio of oxygen to butene (O 2 /C 4 H 8) is 1, the method comprising: (a) introducing the feed stream to a catalyst in the presence of steam, wherein the molar ratio of steam to butene (H 2 O/C 4 H 8) is 20 ± 4; (b) reacting the butene under isothermal conditions to generate a product stream therefrom comprising butadiene and water, wherein the reacting is performed at a temperature from 330°C to 370°C, and wherein from 90% to 95% of the butene in the feed stream is converted; and (c) separating at least a portion of the water from the product stream to generate a butadiene stream comprising greater than 85 wt-% butadiene; wherein the catalyst is a zinc-ferrite catalyst having a formula FeZn a Co b Mg c Ca d Cl e MfO x, wherein a, b, c, d, e, f, and x correspond to a molar ratio relative to 1 mol of Fe, and wherein: a ranges from 0.07 to 0.7; b ranges from 0.01 to 0.20; c is less than or equal to 0.40; d is less than or equal to 0.40; e is less than or equal to 0.10; and f is less than or equal to 0.20 M is a metal from one or more of Co, Mg, Ca, Ag, Al, Ce, Cs, Cu, K, La, Li, Mn, Mo, Na, Ni, P, Pd, Pt, Ru, Si, V, W, and/or Y. (a) introducing the feed stream to a catalyst in the presence of steam, wherein the molar ratio of steam to butene (H 2 O/C 4 H 8) is 20 ± 4; (b) reacting the butene under isothermal conditions to generate a product stream therefrom comprising butadiene and water, wherein the reacting is performed at a temperature from 330°C to 370°C, and wherein from 90% to 95% of the butene in the feed stream is converted; and (c) separating at least a portion of the water from the product stream to generate a butadiene stream comprising greater than 85 wt-% butadiene; a ranges from 0.07 to 0.7; b ranges from 0.01 to 0.20; c is less than or equal to 0.40; d is less than or equal to 0.40; e is less than or equal to 0.10; and f is less than or equal to 0.20 M is a metal from one or more of Co, Mg, Ca, Ag, Al, Ce, Cs, Cu, K, La, Li, Mn, Mo, Na, Ni, P, Pd, Pt, Ru, Si, V, W, and/or Y.
Roof bearing for a roof rack which can be attached to a roof, the roof bearing having a base plate comprising a base portion and a first bolt and a second bolt and a receptacle for a locking element of the roof rack, the bolts (18, 20) being arranged at the same distance, each on one side of the receptacle, characterized in that the base plate comprises sheet metal and, in the assembled state of the roof bearing, the base plate has side walls (22a, 22b) which are bent upwards from the base portion in such a way that the base plate has a U-shaped cross section, at least in portions, in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the base plate, the roof bearing having at least one pair of transverse tabs (24a, 24b, 26a, 26b, 28a, 28b, 30a, 30b), in each case a transverse tab (24a, 24b, 26a, 26b, 28a, 28b, 30a, 30b) being formed on each upwardly bent side wall (22a, 22b), an opening (32, 34, 36, 38) being arranged between the pair of transverse tabs (24a, 24b, 26a, 26b, 28a, 28b, 30a, 30b), which opening extends in parallel with the longitudinal axis of the base plate, through the pair of transverse tabs (24a, 24b, 26a, 26b, 28a, 28b, 30a, 30b), in particular through a plurality of pairs of transverse tabs (24a, 24b, 26a, 26b, 28a, 28b, 30a, 30b), an opening (32, 34, 36, 38) being arranged in each case between two transverse tabs (24a, 24b, 26a, 26b, 28a, 28b, 30a, 30b) which each form a pair.
Goethite having i) an aspect ratio AR of lower than 1.5, preferably lower than 1.3, most preferably lower than 1.2, in particular lower than 1.1, determined according to the described method ii) a CIELAB L* value of 58 to 59 iii) a CIELAB b*-value of 43 to 47 iv) and a delta b* < 0.6, preferably < 0.5, determined after milling according to the described method. i) an aspect ratio AR of lower than 1.5, preferably lower than 1.3, most preferably lower than 1.2, in particular lower than 1.1, determined according to the described method ii) a CIELAB L* value of 58 to 59 iii) a CIELAB b*-value of 43 to 47 iv) and a delta b* < 0.6, preferably < 0.5, determined after milling according to the described method.
A card dispenser comprising: a first card cassette configured to hold a first stack of cards; a first feed device operable to move the end card of the first stack of cards from the first cassette, through an opening in a surface of the first cassette, towards a dispense position; a second card cassette configured to hold a second stack of cards and located upstream of the first cassette; and a second feed device operable to move the end card of the second stack of cards from the second cassette, through an opening in a surface of the second cassette, into the first cassette; wherein the first feed device is further operable to move the end card of the second stack of cards from the first cassette, through the opening in the surface of the first cassette, towards the dispense position; the card dispenser further comprising a retractable member configured to prevent the movement of a card from the first cassette into the second cassette; characterised in that said retractable member is configured to be retracted into an open position in response to a card pressing against said retractable member and moving in a first direction from the second cassette towards the first cassette. a first card cassette configured to hold a first stack of cards; a first feed device operable to move the end card of the first stack of cards from the first cassette, through an opening in a surface of the first cassette, towards a dispense position; a second card cassette configured to hold a second stack of cards and located upstream of the first cassette; and a second feed device operable to move the end card of the second stack of cards from the second cassette, through an opening in a surface of the second cassette, into the first cassette; wherein the first feed device is further operable to move the end card of the second stack of cards from the first cassette, through the opening in the surface of the first cassette, towards the dispense position; the card dispenser further comprising a retractable member configured to prevent the movement of a card from the first cassette into the second cassette; characterised in that said retractable member is configured to be retracted into an open position in response to a card pressing against said retractable member and moving in a first direction from the second cassette towards the first cassette.
A user interface method executed on a computing device, characterized by operations comprising: translating information regarding resource utilization of the computing device by one or more of a function, a process, an application, a component of a process, and a component of an application into a resource utilization map including a visual indicator illustrating usage of a resource by the one or more of a function, a process, an application, a component of a process, and a component of an application; and displaying the resource utilization map so that the visual indicator is overlaid with a corresponding display element. translating information regarding resource utilization of the computing device by one or more of a function, a process, an application, a component of a process, and a component of an application into a resource utilization map including a visual indicator illustrating usage of a resource by the one or more of a function, a process, an application, a component of a process, and a component of an application; and displaying the resource utilization map so that the visual indicator is overlaid with a corresponding display element.