mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A transport device comprising: a transporting belt including a front surface configured to support a medium, the transporting belt being configured to transport the medium supported by the front surface in a transport direction; a removal unit including a blade configured to come into contact with the front surface to remove an adhering substance adhering to the front surface; a display unit configured to display information; at least one adjustment unit configured to adjust a position of the blade relative to the transporting belt; and a control unit configured to control driving of the transporting belt and the display unit, characterised in that: the transport device further comprises a plurality of detectors (60; 70) configured to detect a force received by the blade from the transporting belt or a change in the force; and wherein each of the detectors is provided corresponding to a respective one of a plurality of regions (BA1 to BAN) into which the transporting belt is divided in a width direction intersecting the transport direction and when the control unit determines that there is an abnormal region among the regions based on detection results of the detectors, the control unit causes the display unit to display information indicating the abnormal region. a transporting belt including a front surface configured to support a medium, the transporting belt being configured to transport the medium supported by the front surface in a transport direction; a removal unit including a blade configured to come into contact with the front surface to remove an adhering substance adhering to the front surface; a display unit configured to display information; at least one adjustment unit configured to adjust a position of the blade relative to the transporting belt; and a control unit configured to control driving of the transporting belt and the display unit, characterised in that: the transport device further comprises a plurality of detectors (60; 70) configured to detect a force received by the blade from the transporting belt or a change in the force; and wherein each of the detectors is provided corresponding to a respective one of a plurality of regions (BA1 to BAN) into which the transporting belt is divided in a width direction intersecting the transport direction and when the control unit determines that there is an abnormal region among the regions based on detection results of the detectors, the control unit causes the display unit to display information indicating the abnormal region. the transport device further comprises a plurality of detectors (60; 70) configured to detect a force received by the blade from the transporting belt or a change in the force; and wherein each of the detectors is provided corresponding to a respective one of a plurality of regions (BA1 to BAN) into which the transporting belt is divided in a width direction intersecting the transport direction and when the control unit determines that there is an abnormal region among the regions based on detection results of the detectors, the control unit causes the display unit to display information indicating the abnormal region.
Solar cell including a semiconductor substrate and employing an electrode wire for a connection lead wire soldered to a plurality of front surface electrodes disposed on a front surface of the semiconductor substrate and/or rear surface electrodes disposed on a rear surface of the semiconductor substrate, said electrode wire comprising a core material having a volume resistivity of not greater than 2.3 μΩ·cm and a hot-dip solder plating layer (3A, 3B) disposed on a surface of the core material, characterized in that the core material is composed of an annealed pure copper material having an oxygen content of not greater than 20ppm and has a proof strength of not less than 19.6 MPa and not greater than 85 MPa. the core material is composed of an annealed pure copper material having an oxygen content of not greater than 20ppm and has a proof strength of not less than 19.6 MPa and not greater than 85 MPa.
A method for removing a perfluorinated alkanoic acid from a first solution containing the perfluorinated alkanoic acid and a fluorinated alkoxy acid, the method comprising contacting the first solution with an anion-exchange resin to produce a second solution and a resultant anion-exchange resin having perfluorinated alkanoic acid adsorbed thereto, wherein the perfluorinated alkanoic acid is present in the first solution at a first concentration and is present in the second solution at a second concentration which is lower than the first concentration, and separating the second solution from the resultant anion-exchange resin.
Lighting device of a motor vehicle headlight, which lighting device comprises - a first light source arrangement comprising at least one laser device and at least one luminous surface having a light conversion element, - a light shaping device arranged downstream of the first light source arrangement, - a first reflector (4, 4') with a first focal point and a second reflector (5, 5') with a second focal point, the two reflectors (4, 4', 5, 5') form an optical system, - an additional second light source arrangement arranged externally on the second reflector (5, 5') with respect to the reflecting surface of the second reflector (5, 5'), a recess being provided on the second reflector (5, 5') for this purpose, so that the light emitted by the second light source arrangement is emitted substantially in the same direction as the light rays reflected by the second reflector (5, 5'), and - a cover lens positioned in the exit opening of the second reflector (5, 5') for utilizing a common projection of the first and second light source arrangements (2, 6), wherein the light emitted by the first light source arrangement is directed via the light shaping device onto the first reflector (4, 4') opposite the first light source arrangement in the direction of emission, wherein the first reflector (4, 4') deflects the light rays bundled in the first focal point onto the second reflector (5, 5') which is designed and arranged relative to the first reflector (4, 4') in such a manner that the first focal point of the first reflector (4, 4') substantially coincides with the second focal point of the second reflector (5, 5'), and the light rays reflected by the second reflector (5, 5') are projected in a desired exit direction, preferably the direction of travel, through the cover lens in the form of a defined light distribution, the second light source arrangement providing an additional light output with a radiation characteristic different from that of the first light source arrangement being ejected through the recess in the second reflector (5, 5') and the cover lens in the desired exit direction. - a first light source arrangement comprising at least one laser device and at least one luminous surface having a light conversion element, - a light shaping device arranged downstream of the first light source arrangement, - a first reflector (4, 4') with a first focal point and a second reflector (5, 5') with a second focal point, the two reflectors (4, 4', 5, 5') form an optical system, - an additional second light source arrangement arranged externally on the second reflector (5, 5') with respect to the reflecting surface of the second reflector (5, 5'), a recess being provided on the second reflector (5, 5') for this purpose, so that the light emitted by the second light source arrangement is emitted substantially in the same direction as the light rays reflected by the second reflector (5, 5'), and - a cover lens positioned in the exit opening of the second reflector (5, 5') for utilizing a common projection of the first and second light source arrangements (2, 6),
A bearing, comprising: first and second opposing faces (54, 56); first and second bores (28A,B, 128A,B) in communication with the first and second opposing faces (54, 56), the first and second bores (28A,B, 128 A,B) configured to receive first and second shafts; a first flat side surface and a second curved side surface, the second curved side surface having first and second curved portions associated with the first and second bores, respectively; and a plurality of grooves (66, 68) in the first and second opposing faces and the first flat side surface wherein, the bearing (24, 26, 124, 126, 224, 226) is asymmetrical; and the plurality of grooves (66, 68) extending from the first flat side surface to the first and second bores (28A,B, 128A,B) are configured to direct a flow of process fluid over the bearing during operation of the bearing and characterized in that the plurality of grooves in the first face includes first and second grooves (66, 68) that run from a common position on the first flat side surface and each one of which intersects with one of the bores (28A, 28B); and a notch is provided on the first flat side surface where the first and second grooves (66, 68) meet, and in that the notch runs from the first face to the second face. first and second opposing faces (54, 56); first and second bores (28A,B, 128A,B) in communication with the first and second opposing faces (54, 56), the first and second bores (28A,B, 128 A,B) configured to receive first and second shafts; a first flat side surface and a second curved side surface, the second curved side surface having first and second curved portions associated with the first and second bores, respectively; and a plurality of grooves (66, 68) in the first and second opposing faces and the first flat side surface wherein, the bearing (24, 26, 124, 126, 224, 226) is asymmetrical; and the plurality of grooves (66, 68) extending from the first flat side surface to the first and second bores (28A,B, 128A,B) are configured to direct a flow of process fluid over the bearing during operation of the bearing and characterized in that the plurality of grooves in the first face includes first and second grooves (66, 68) that run from a common position on the first flat side surface and each one of which intersects with one of the bores (28A, 28B); and a notch is provided on the first flat side surface where the first and second grooves (66, 68) meet, and in that the notch runs from the first face to the second face.
A dishwasher comprising a washing tub wherein the washing process is performed, at least one rack (3, 103) wherein the items to be washed are placed, at least one spray arm (4, 104) providing water with the suitable temperature and pressure to be sprayed on the dishes in accordance with the washing program and a control unit that provides the washing program composed of the washing, rinsing and drying steps to be controlled, characterized in that the dishwasher comprises further at least one thermopile disposed in the washing tub so as to see the dishes, wherein the at least one thermopile detects the point temperature (Tn) of the dishes from the thermal radiation generated and the control unit is respectively - adapted to provide heated water to be sprayed on the dishes placed in the racks (3, 103) for a time period (tref) recorded in the memory thereof and at a temperature (Tref) recorded in the memory thereof at the start of the washing step, - adapted to determine the heating amount of the dishes whereon heated water is sprayed in the time period (tref) recorded in the memory thereof by using the point temperature (Tn) data received from the thermopile - adapted to determine the type, position and amount of the dishes by comparing the amount of heating of the dishes in the time period (tref) recorded in the memory thereof with the reference amount of heating (ΔTref) in the different types of dishes. - adapted to provide heated water to be sprayed on the dishes placed in the racks (3, 103) for a time period (tref) recorded in the memory thereof and at a temperature (Tref) recorded in the memory thereof at the start of the washing step, - adapted to determine the heating amount of the dishes whereon heated water is sprayed in the time period (tref) recorded in the memory thereof by using the point temperature (Tn) data received from the thermopile - adapted to determine the type, position and amount of the dishes by comparing the amount of heating of the dishes in the time period (tref) recorded in the memory thereof with the reference amount of heating (ΔTref) in the different types of dishes.
A device for processing sheets of paper or of another flat, flexible material, in particular printed products, with the following features: - a feed device for conveying the sheets in a conveying direction at a distance (d) of their leading edges to one another; - a buckle folding assembly which is arranged downstream of the feed device for creating at least one fold on the sheet, wherein the fold being orientated transversely to the conveying direction; - a scoring device which is capable of scoring the sheets before the folding and during the conveying, at the location of the envisaged fold transversely to the conveying direction, characterised in that the buckle folding assembly comprises at least three rollers (201, 202, 203, 204, 205) as well as a folding plate with an abutment, wherein at least in each case two of the rollers (201, 202, 203, 204, 205) cooperate with one another as folding rollers or feed rollers, wherein the scoring device is integrated into at least one of the rollers (201, 202, 203, 204, 205) of the buckle folding assembly. - a feed device for conveying the sheets in a conveying direction at a distance (d) of their leading edges to one another; - a buckle folding assembly which is arranged downstream of the feed device for creating at least one fold on the sheet, wherein the fold being orientated transversely to the conveying direction; - a scoring device which is capable of scoring the sheets before the folding and during the conveying, at the location of the envisaged fold transversely to the conveying direction, characterised in that the buckle folding assembly comprises at least three rollers (201, 202, 203, 204, 205) as well as a folding plate with an abutment, wherein at least in each case two of the rollers (201, 202, 203, 204, 205) cooperate with one another as folding rollers or feed rollers, wherein the scoring device is integrated into at least one of the rollers (201, 202, 203, 204, 205) of the buckle folding assembly.
Method for switching over a gas turbine burner operation from liquid fuel to gas fuel (22, 23) and vice-versa, said burner comprising nozzles for feeding a premixed gas fuel, nozzles for injecting a pilot gas fuel and nozzles for injecting a liquid fuel, the method being characterised in that, while the liquid fuel and the premix gas fuel are regulated to switch over from liquid fuel to gas fuel operation or vice-versa, the pilot gas fuel is controlled at a substantially constant flow rate.
A method of communication at a satellite, the method comprising: receiving a pre-generated duty cycle schedule for satellite transmission, wherein the pre-generated duty cycle schedule is based on at least one limit for power radiated onto an area, wherein the at least one limit comprises a maximum equivalent power flux density allowed to be radiated onto the Earth; and transmitting signals according to the pre-generated duty cycle schedule, wherein the pre-generated duty cycle schedule controls the average transmission power of the satellite. receiving a pre-generated duty cycle schedule for satellite transmission, wherein the pre-generated duty cycle schedule is based on at least one limit for power radiated onto an area, wherein the at least one limit comprises a maximum equivalent power flux density allowed to be radiated onto the Earth; and transmitting signals according to the pre-generated duty cycle schedule, wherein the pre-generated duty cycle schedule controls the average transmission power of the satellite.
A sensing device for a digital linear position sensor, comprising: a mounting device including a mounting surface; a plurality of resistors (38, 39) mounted on the mounting surface, the plurality of resistors (38, 39) being electrically connected between a first voltage node (Uin) and a second voltage node; and a plurality of Hall switches (34, 35) mounted on the mounting surface at predetermined intervals in a longitudinal direction of the mounting device, the plurality of Hall switches (34, 35) including a first row of Hall switches and a second row of Hall switches arranged alongside of the first row of Hall switches on the mounting device and offset with respect to the first row of Hall switches in the longitudinal direction of the mounting device by less than the interval separating two adjacent Hall switches, each of the plurality of Hall switches (34, 35) being configured to adjust a total resistance of the plurality of resistors (38, 39) between the first voltage node (Uin) and the second voltage node upon actuation by an applied magnetic field. a mounting device including a mounting surface; a plurality of resistors (38, 39) mounted on the mounting surface, the plurality of resistors (38, 39) being electrically connected between a first voltage node (Uin) and a second voltage node; and a plurality of Hall switches (34, 35) mounted on the mounting surface at predetermined intervals in a longitudinal direction of the mounting device, the plurality of Hall switches (34, 35) including a first row of Hall switches and a second row of Hall switches arranged alongside of the first row of Hall switches on the mounting device and offset with respect to the first row of Hall switches in the longitudinal direction of the mounting device by less than the interval separating two adjacent Hall switches, each of the plurality of Hall switches (34, 35) being configured to adjust a total resistance of the plurality of resistors (38, 39) between the first voltage node (Uin) and the second voltage node upon actuation by an applied magnetic field.
Method for processing a movable substrate by means of laser, wherein the processing results in the release of material separated from the substrate, wherein, during processing of the substrate, a higher pressure is maintained on the side of the substrate impinged by the laser beam than on the other side of the substrate by a pump serving to generate a pressure difference between the two sides, characterized in that the substrate is only guided (20; 30; 42) at both edges of the area of the substrate hit by the laser beam, that the substrate is subjected to a curvature during the processing and that the concave side of the curvature of the substrate is directed toward the laser source.
A method for the electrochemical production of an aprotic ionic liquid of a cation and a halide anion X -, wherein a reaction mixture containing a solvent, a supporting electrolyte, an anion source and a reactant which responds to formula R 1 R 3 -N-(CR 2) n -N-R 4 R 5 wherein - R 1, R 2,R 3, R 4, R 5 may be the same or different and may, independently of each other be H, a straight chain or a branched saturated alkyl group containing 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a cyclic alkyl group containing 1 to 20 carbon atoms or an aromatic hydrocarbon moiety containing 1 to 20 carbon atoms - At least one CR 2 next to an N is CH 2 - And n is at least 1, preferably at least 2, more preferably maximum 10, most preferably n is 1, 2 or 3 is subjected to an anodic electrochemical potential to cause oxidative electrolysis of the reactant, wherein the supporting electrolyte simultaneously functions as the anion source and comprises a salt of the halide ion X -, selected from the group of fluoride, chloride, bromide or iodide wherein the halide salt is a salt selected from the group of M 2+ X 2, M 3+ X 3 or a halide salt of an organic protic cation, wherein M 2+ and M 3+ are respectively divalent and trivalent metal cations, wherein the halide X is preferably chloride; wherein a molar ratio of the concentration of the reactant with respect to the halide salt varies between 0.9 and 1.5, preferably between 0.9 and stoichiometric; wherein the reaction mixture further contains a proton scavenger or wherein proton scavenging is achieved by cathodic deprotonation. - R 1, R 2,R 3, R 4, R 5 may be the same or different and may, independently of each other be H, a straight chain or a branched saturated alkyl group containing 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a cyclic alkyl group containing 1 to 20 carbon atoms or an aromatic hydrocarbon moiety containing 1 to 20 carbon atoms - At least one CR 2 next to an N is CH 2 - And n is at least 1, preferably at least 2, more preferably maximum 10, most preferably n is 1, 2 or 3 wherein the halide salt is a salt selected from the group of M 2+ X 2, M 3+ X 3 or a halide salt of an organic protic cation, wherein M 2+ and M 3+ are respectively divalent and trivalent metal cations, wherein the halide X is preferably chloride; wherein a molar ratio of the concentration of the reactant with respect to the halide salt varies between 0.9 and 1.5, preferably between 0.9 and stoichiometric; wherein the reaction mixture further contains a proton scavenger or wherein proton scavenging is achieved by cathodic deprotonation.
A method for estimating useful life of a load-bearing structure at least partly made of a conductive material, comprising: establishing a physics-based damage model for the load-bearing structure, wherein the physics-based damage model comprises an analytical portion modeling a physical structure of the load-bearing structure and a semi-analytical portion modeling damage degradation; performing a dynamic measurement to obtain at least one conductive property of the load-bearing structure as a function of fatigue cycles; estimating parameters of the physics-based damage model based on the measured conductive property; and estimating the useful life of the load-bearing structure based on the estimated parameters of the physics-based damage model. establishing a physics-based damage model for the load-bearing structure, wherein the physics-based damage model comprises an analytical portion modeling a physical structure of the load-bearing structure and a semi-analytical portion modeling damage degradation; performing a dynamic measurement to obtain at least one conductive property of the load-bearing structure as a function of fatigue cycles; estimating parameters of the physics-based damage model based on the measured conductive property; and estimating the useful life of the load-bearing structure based on the estimated parameters of the physics-based damage model.
A multi-part crash resistant gate comprising a first gate part and a second gate part, at least one of said gate parts (A, B) being slidably movable with respect to the other one between an open position and a closed position, wherein at least one of said gate parts (A, B) comprises at least a first gate part portion and a second gate part portion, characterised in that the first gate part portion comprises a first reinforcement beam portion provided to be crash resistant coupled to a second reinforcement beam portion of the second gate part portion for forming a reinforcement beam which extends over the length of said at least one of said gate parts.