mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Method for generating a laser pulse train, comprising the method steps: - generating the laser pulse train at a pulse repetition rate; - coupling the laser pulse train into an acousto-optical modulator, and - selection of individual laser pulses of the laser pulse train by driving the acousto-optical modulator with high-frequency pulses, wherein the high-frequency pulses are generated by modulation of a high-frequency carrier signal with a periodic switching signal, wherein the carrier signal is coupled to the laser pulse train in a phase-stable manner, and wherein for the frequency f HF of the carrier signal of the high-frequency pulses applies: f HF = n/p · f PRF, wherein n is any natural number and p indicates the integer ratio between the pulse repetition frequency and the frequency of the switching signal, characterized in that the spectrum of the laser pulse train is an optical frequency comb with a defined carrier-envelope-offset frequency f CEO, for which applies: f CEO = f PRF / a, wherein a is any natural number and wherein the ratio p I a likewise is a natural number. - generating the laser pulse train at a pulse repetition rate; - coupling the laser pulse train into an acousto-optical modulator, and - selection of individual laser pulses of the laser pulse train by driving the acousto-optical modulator with high-frequency pulses, wherein the high-frequency pulses are generated by modulation of a high-frequency carrier signal with a periodic switching signal, wherein the carrier signal is coupled to the laser pulse train in a phase-stable manner, and wherein for the frequency f HF of the carrier signal of the high-frequency pulses applies: f HF = n/p · f PRF, wherein n is any natural number and p indicates the integer ratio between the pulse repetition frequency and the frequency of the switching signal,
Radiation source for emitting an electromagnetic HPEM microwave pulse, - having a microwave generator for generating the pulse, wherein the generator has a generator opening for outputting the pulse, and - having a horn structure for shaping the pulse, which horn structure has an input opening, which is connected to the generator opening and is intended to radiate in the pulse, and an emission opening for emitting the shaped pulse, - wherein the generator contains at least two pulse sources (20a to 20n) for respectively generating a pulse component (22a to 22n), wherein the pulse is the sum of the pulse components (22a to 22n), - wherein the generator contains at least one separating wall, wherein respective individual channels (26a to 26n) are separated from one another by each of the separating walls, wherein at least one of the pulse sources (20a to 20n) is contained in each of the individual channels (26a to 26n), wherein each of the individual channels (26a to 26n) has a respective channel opening (28a to 28n) for emitting the respective pulse components (22a to 22n) from the respective pulse sources (20a to 20d), - wherein the radiation source is characterized in that at least one of the individual channels (26a to 26n) has a horn-shaped section. - having a microwave generator for generating the pulse, wherein the generator has a generator opening for outputting the pulse, and - having a horn structure for shaping the pulse, which horn structure has an input opening, which is connected to the generator opening and is intended to radiate in the pulse, and an emission opening for emitting the shaped pulse, - wherein the generator contains at least two pulse sources (20a to 20n) for respectively generating a pulse component (22a to 22n), wherein the pulse is the sum of the pulse components (22a to 22n), - wherein the generator contains at least one separating wall, wherein respective individual channels (26a to 26n) are separated from one another by each of the separating walls, wherein at least one of the pulse sources (20a to 20n) is contained in each of the individual channels (26a to 26n), wherein each of the individual channels (26a to 26n) has a respective channel opening (28a to 28n) for emitting the respective pulse components (22a to 22n) from the respective pulse sources (20a to 20d), - wherein the radiation source is characterized in that at least one of the individual channels (26a to 26n) has a horn-shaped section.
A photoinitiator of the formula in which R3, R4, R5 and R6 are selected from H or C 1 -C 6 alkyl; wherein one of R1, R2, R7 or R8 has a structure of formula (Ia): in which: Z1 is a linker comprising one or more linker units selected from a single bond, -O-, -S-, optionally-substituted -(C 1 -C 12 alkylene)-, optionally-substituted -(C 1 -C 12 alkenylene)-, -SO 2 -, -CO-, -NR'-, -Si(R') 2 -, optionally-substituted heterocyclyl and optionally-substituted aryl in which R' is H or C 1 -C 6 alkyl; wherein linker -Z1-, optionally in combination with -Z2-, comprises at least one sulfonamide, a sulfonic ester, a carboxamide or a carboxylate ester moiety; Z2 is a trivalent nitrogen atom or Z2 is C(R"), in which R" is H or C 1 -C 6 alkyl; provided that - when Z2 is a nitrogen atom - the linker unit in Z1 adjacent to Z2 is -SO 2 - or -CO-; each of X1 and X2 are independently selected from a single bond, or a linker comprising one or more linker units selected from -O-, -S-, optionally-substituted -(C 1 -C 12 alkylene)-, optionally-substituted -(C 1 -C 12 alkenylene)-, -SO 2 -,-CO-, -NR'-, optionally-substituted heterocyclyl and optionally-substituted aryl in which R' is H or C 1 -C 6 alkyl; and wherein X1 and X2 may be linked to one another or to Z1 to form one or more ring structures; and wherein the remaining R1, R2, R7 and R8 are selected from H or C 1 -C 6 alkyl. in which R3, R4, R5 and R6 are selected from H or C 1 -C 6 alkyl; wherein one of R1, R2, R7 or R8 has a structure of formula (Ia): Z1 is a linker comprising one or more linker units selected from a single bond, -O-, -S-, optionally-substituted -(C 1 -C 12 alkylene)-, optionally-substituted -(C 1 -C 12 alkenylene)-, -SO 2 -, -CO-, -NR'-, -Si(R') 2 -, optionally-substituted heterocyclyl and optionally-substituted aryl in which R' is H or C 1 -C 6 alkyl; wherein linker -Z1-, optionally in combination with -Z2-, comprises at least one sulfonamide, a sulfonic ester, a carboxamide or a carboxylate ester moiety; Z2 is a trivalent nitrogen atom or Z2 is C(R"), in which R" is H or C 1 -C 6 alkyl; provided that - when Z2 is a nitrogen atom - the linker unit in Z1 adjacent to Z2 is -SO 2 - or -CO-; each of X1 and X2 are independently selected from a single bond, or a linker comprising one or more linker units selected from -O-, -S-, optionally-substituted -(C 1 -C 12 alkylene)-, optionally-substituted -(C 1 -C 12 alkenylene)-, -SO 2 -,-CO-, -NR'-, optionally-substituted heterocyclyl and optionally-substituted aryl in which R' is H or C 1 -C 6 alkyl; and wherein X1 and X2 may be linked to one another or to Z1 to form one or more ring structures;
The use of aqueous polyurethane dispersions for composite foil lamination, where at least 10% by weight of the polyurethane derives from at least one amorphous polyester polyol, where the polyurethane dispersion comprises at least one external crosslinking agent and the external crosslinking agent is a polyisocyanate having at least two isocyanate groups.
A lubricant composition comprising: - from 0.1% to 10 % by weight of a first organic acid that is a fatty acid having from 4 carbon atoms to 18 carbon atoms; - from 1 % to 10 % by weight of a fatty amine having from 10 carbon atoms to 26 carbon atoms; - from 0.1% to 5 % by weight of an acidity corrector that is a base selected from the group formed by NaOH, KOH and mixture thereof: - from 0.1 % to 10 % by weight of a dispersant; - from 0.1 % to 10 % by weight of a second organic acid; - from 0.1 % to 10 % by weight of an organic solvent; and - from 50 % to 98.5 % by weight of water. - from 0.1% to 10 % by weight of a first organic acid that is a fatty acid having from 4 carbon atoms to 18 carbon atoms; - from 1 % to 10 % by weight of a fatty amine having from 10 carbon atoms to 26 carbon atoms; - from 0.1% to 5 % by weight of an acidity corrector that is a base selected from the group formed by NaOH, KOH and mixture thereof: - from 0.1 % to 10 % by weight of a dispersant; - from 0.1 % to 10 % by weight of a second organic acid; - from 0.1 % to 10 % by weight of an organic solvent; and - from 50 % to 98.5 % by weight of water.
A compound having the structure: wherein R 1 and R 2 are each independently selected from the group consisting of a variably saturated or unsaturated C 1 -C 20 alkyl and a variably saturated or unsaturated C 6 -C 20 acyl; wherein L 1 and L 2 are each an unsubstituted, polyunsaturated C 18 alkenyl; and wherein x is selected from the group consisting of a C 5 -C 20 alkyl and a variably unsaturated C 1 -C 20 alkenyl. wherein R 1 and R 2 are each independently selected from the group consisting of a variably saturated or unsaturated C 1 -C 20 alkyl and a variably saturated or unsaturated C 6 -C 20 acyl; wherein L 1 and L 2 are each an unsubstituted, polyunsaturated C 18 alkenyl; and wherein x is selected from the group consisting of a C 5 -C 20 alkyl and a variably unsaturated C 1 -C 20 alkenyl.
A manufacturing method of a resin article having a plurality of filamentous projections that are formed on a contact surface of a resin article body such that the contact surface can adhere to a fibrous article, comprising: a thrusting step to thrust acute-angled leading edges of plate-shaped metal parts into the contact surface of the resin article body; a heating step to heat the plate-shaped metal parts to a temperature greater than a melting temperature of a resin material of the resin article body before or during the thrusting step; and a pulling out step to pull out the plate-shaped metal parts from the contact surface of the resin article body in a condition in which portions of the resin material of the resin article body is melted around the leading edges of the plate-shaped metal parts and in which melted resin portions are formed on unmelted portions of the resin material of the resin article body, wherein in the pulling out step, the melted resin portions stuck to the leading edges of the plate-shaped metal parts are drawn from the melted resin portions of the resin article body and extended into filaments, so as to be formed into the projections. a thrusting step to thrust acute-angled leading edges of plate-shaped metal parts into the contact surface of the resin article body; a heating step to heat the plate-shaped metal parts to a temperature greater than a melting temperature of a resin material of the resin article body before or during the thrusting step; and a pulling out step to pull out the plate-shaped metal parts from the contact surface of the resin article body in a condition in which portions of the resin material of the resin article body is melted around the leading edges of the plate-shaped metal parts and in which melted resin portions are formed on unmelted portions of the resin material of the resin article body, wherein in the pulling out step, the melted resin portions stuck to the leading edges of the plate-shaped metal parts are drawn from the melted resin portions of the resin article body and extended into filaments, so as to be formed into the projections.
A rotatable disc exercise apparatus comprising: a first disc having a first outer planar surface and a first inner surface; and a second disc fastened to the first disc and rotatably supported on the first disc by a first annular set of ball bearings and a second annular set of ball bearings, the second disc having a second outer planar surface and a second inner surface facing the first inner surface; wherein each of the first and second discs (102, 104) has a central hub portion, characterized in that the central hub portion of each disc (102, 104) has an outer annular wall (126, 138) and a concentric inner annular wall (156, 155) defining therebetween a first race for the first annular set of ball bearings, and wherein the outer annular wall (126, 138) of the hub portion of one of the first and second discs (102, 104) extends axially beyond the inner annular wall (156, 155) of that one of the first and second discs (102, 104) and the inner annular wall (156, 155) of the hub portion of another one of the first and second discs (102, 104) extends axially beyond the outer annular wall (126, 138) of the another one of the first and second discs (102, 104), whereby the inner annular wall (156, 155) and outer annular wall (126, 138) cooperate to retain the ball bearings in the first race against a side load applied to the first disc relative to the second disc. a first disc having a first outer planar surface and a first inner surface; and a second disc fastened to the first disc and rotatably supported on the first disc by a first annular set of ball bearings and a second annular set of ball bearings, the second disc having a second outer planar surface and a second inner surface facing the first inner surface; wherein each of the first and second discs (102, 104) has a central hub portion, characterized in that the central hub portion of each disc (102, 104) has an outer annular wall (126, 138) and a concentric inner annular wall (156, 155) defining therebetween a first race for the first annular set of ball bearings, and wherein the outer annular wall (126, 138) of the hub portion of one of the first and second discs (102, 104) extends axially beyond the inner annular wall (156, 155) of that one of the first and second discs (102, 104) and the inner annular wall (156, 155) of the hub portion of another one of the first and second discs (102, 104) extends axially beyond the outer annular wall (126, 138) of the another one of the first and second discs (102, 104), whereby the inner annular wall (156, 155) and outer annular wall (126, 138) cooperate to retain the ball bearings in the first race against a side load applied to the first disc relative to the second disc.
A ceramic article, comprising: a pseudobrookite phase comprising predominately alumina, magnesia, and titania; a second phase comprising cordierite; and a third phase comprising mullite, characterized in that the cordierite-to-mullite phase weight ratio is greater than or equal to 1.3 and less than or equal to 7. a pseudobrookite phase comprising predominately alumina, magnesia, and titania; a second phase comprising cordierite; and a third phase comprising mullite, characterized in that the cordierite-to-mullite phase weight ratio is greater than or equal to 1.3 and less than or equal to 7.
A composite particle for use in a marking, comprising at least one superparamagnetic portion and at least one thermoluminescent portion, wherein the composite particle comprises (b) a thermoluminescent central portion (core) that is at least partially surrounded by (a) a superparamagnetic material.
A method of forming a simulated divided light glass pane, comprising the steps of: scanning, with a 3D scanner, at least one pane of a divided light glass window to obtain surface characteristics data for the at least one pane; designing a single replication pane of a divided light glass window based on the surface characteristics data of one or more of the at least one pane; printing, with a 3D printer, at least one mold of the single replication pane; positioning a quantity of glass on the at least one mold; and heating the glass to a desired temperature to slump the glass over the at least one mold to form a simulated divided light glass pane. scanning, with a 3D scanner, at least one pane of a divided light glass window to obtain surface characteristics data for the at least one pane; designing a single replication pane of a divided light glass window based on the surface characteristics data of one or more of the at least one pane; printing, with a 3D printer, at least one mold of the single replication pane; positioning a quantity of glass on the at least one mold; and heating the glass to a desired temperature to slump the glass over the at least one mold to form a simulated divided light glass pane.
Method for configuring an actuator for the operation of a moving element for closure, solar protection, privacy or screening, wherein the actuator comprises a gear motor and a gear motor electronic control unit, said electronic control unit incorporating a memory in which different ranges of travel of the element have been pre-recorded, wherein the initial data recorded in the memory define the magnitudes of the different ranges used in the operation of the actuator, said method comprising a step for the relative modification of the magnitude of at least one range constituting a part of travel in relation to the initial data for the definition of said range.
An apparatus, comprising: means for determining, by a user equipment (110, 210), a beam management group comprising one or more serving cells; means for detecting (320, 330), by the user equipment (110, 210), a beam failure on at least one serving cell of the beam management group; means for transmitting, by the user equipment (110, 210), a beam failure recovery request to at least one serving cell of the beam management group, means for terminating, by the user equipment (110, 210), a beam failure recovery procedure for each of the one or more serving cells of the beam management group in response to receiving a beam failure recovery response from at least one of the at least one serving cell of the beam management group via a physical downlink control channel, and characterized in that the beam failure recovery response is a physical downlink control channel message addressed to a cell radio network temporary identifier of the user equipment (110, 210), from at least one of the at least one serving cell where the beam failure recovery request is sent. means for determining, by a user equipment (110, 210), a beam management group comprising one or more serving cells; means for detecting (320, 330), by the user equipment (110, 210), a beam failure on at least one serving cell of the beam management group; means for transmitting, by the user equipment (110, 210), a beam failure recovery request to at least one serving cell of the beam management group, means for terminating, by the user equipment (110, 210), a beam failure recovery procedure for each of the one or more serving cells of the beam management group in response to receiving a beam failure recovery response from at least one of the at least one serving cell of the beam management group via a physical downlink control channel, and characterized in that the beam failure recovery response is a physical downlink control channel message addressed to a cell radio network temporary identifier of the user equipment (110, 210), from at least one of the at least one serving cell where the beam failure recovery request is sent.
A sintered body containing alumina crystal particles and zirconia crystal particles as main components, wherein the zirconia crystal particles include tetragonal crystal particles and satisfy relations 0%≤ A≤ 3%, 3%≤ B ≤22% and 77%≤ C ≤96%, wherein A represents a ratio of a number a of first zirconia crystal particles to the total number N of the zirconia crystal particles, wherein each of the first zirconia crystal particles is surrounded by only the zirconia crystal particles, B represents a ratio of a number b of second zirconia crystal particles to the total number N of the zirconia crystal particles, wherein each of the second zirconia crystal particles is surrounded by only the alumina crystal particles, C represents a ratio of a number c of third zirconia crystal particles to the total number N of the zirconia crystal particles, wherein each of the third zirconia crystal particles is surrounded by both the zirconia crystal particle and the alumina crystal particle, N represents a total number of the zirconia crystal particles in a 10 μm square area at any cut plane of the sintered body, and the number N is equal to or greater than a value 140.
A method (300; 900) for encoding haptic information inside a multi-media file having content, the method comprising: changing (310; 910) a portion of the content in the multi-media file, the content including an audio stream having a sampling frequency, wherein changing the portion of the content comprises adding (320; 920) a haptic trigger mark to the audio stream, the haptic trigger mark corresponding to a haptic signal for generating a haptic effect upon playback of the multi-media file, the haptic trigger mark having an encoding frequency and a time duration, characterized in the encoding frequency being a function of the sampling frequency, wherein the sampling frequency divided by the encoding frequency is an integer number. changing (310; 910) a portion of the content in the multi-media file, the content including an audio stream having a sampling frequency, wherein changing the portion of the content comprises adding (320; 920) a haptic trigger mark to the audio stream, the haptic trigger mark corresponding to a haptic signal for generating a haptic effect upon playback of the multi-media file, the haptic trigger mark having an encoding frequency and a time duration, characterized in the encoding frequency being a function of the sampling frequency, wherein the sampling frequency divided by the encoding frequency is an integer number.
A comparison circuit comprising: a first capacitor and a second capacitor; a comparator having a first input terminal connected to one end of the first capacitor, the other end of the first capacitor being adapted to receive a first input voltage, a second input terminal connected to one end of the second capacitor, the other end of the second capacitor being adapted to receive a second input voltage, and an output terminal; a reference voltage terminal (NRef0) adapted to receive a reference voltage, a first switch which has one end connected to the first input terminal and is turned on in a sample phase to set a voltage of the first input terminal as a voltage of the output terminal; a second switch which has one end connected to the second input terminal and is turned on in the sample phase to set a voltage of the second input terminal as the reference voltage; and a third switch which is provided between the other end of the first switch and the other end of the second switch and turned on in a comparison phase to equalize voltages of the other end of the first switch and the other end of the second switch. a first capacitor and a second capacitor; a comparator having a first input terminal connected to one end of the first capacitor, the other end of the first capacitor being adapted to receive a first input voltage, a second input terminal connected to one end of the second capacitor, the other end of the second capacitor being adapted to receive a second input voltage, and an output terminal; a reference voltage terminal (NRef0) adapted to receive a reference voltage, a first switch which has one end connected to the first input terminal and is turned on in a sample phase to set a voltage of the first input terminal as a voltage of the output terminal; a second switch which has one end connected to the second input terminal and is turned on in the sample phase to set a voltage of the second input terminal as the reference voltage; and a third switch which is provided between the other end of the first switch and the other end of the second switch and turned on in a comparison phase to equalize voltages of the other end of the first switch and the other end of the second switch.
An antithrombotic material comprising a copolymer configured to have 75% by mole to 25% by mole of a repeating unit derived from diacetone (meth)acrylamide represented by the following formula wherein R 1 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and 25% by mole to 75% by mole of a repeating unit derived from a monomer having at least one sulfonate group selected from a group consisting of 2-(meth)acrylamide-2-methyl-propane sulfonic acid, vinyl sulfate, allyl sulfate, styrenesulfonic acid, sulfoethyl (meth)acrylate, and sulfopropyl (meth)acrylate in a molecule, or a salt of the monomer, the total amount of the repeating unit and the repeating unit being 100% by mole.