mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An air intake control device for an engine in which a throttle body having an air intake path opened and closed by a throttle valve is provided with a bypass communicating with the air intake path while bypassing the throttle valve, and the bypass is provided with valve means for opening and closing the bypass, wherein an inlet of the bypass is formed of a concave groove which is formed in an inner surface of the air intake path so as to start from an upstream end of the throttle body and terminate as a dead-end before reaching the throttle valve, and a different path of the bypass leading to the concave groove is opened in a step portion raised by one step from an inner surface of the concave groove, characterized in that an opening portion of the different path that is open to the step portion is arranged to be spaced from a peripheral edge of the step portion.
A method for utilizing protocol conversions in policy changing enforcement, the method comprising: receiving, by a network traffic management device, a message from a network gateway device comprising identifying information unique to a client attempting to make a request to access a resource from a server, wherein the message is in a first protocol comprising a RADIUS protocol or a DIAMETER protocol; processing by the network traffic management device the message comprising extracting one or more portions of the client identifying information, the one or more portions of the client identifying information comprising a unique key identifier; generating, by the network traffic management device, a policy access request to obtain policy enforcement information for the client, wherein the policy access request includes at least the unique key identifier and is in a second protocol comprising a TCP/IP protocol; sending by the network traffic management device the policy access request to a policy server, wherein the policy server is configured to provide policy enforcement information of the client associated with the policy access request; receiving by the network traffic management device, the policy enforcement information for the client from the policy server in response to the policy access request; and enforcing, by the network traffic management device, one or more policies from the policy enforcement information to network traffic between the client and the server. receiving, by a network traffic management device, a message from a network gateway device comprising identifying information unique to a client attempting to make a request to access a resource from a server, wherein the message is in a first protocol comprising a RADIUS protocol or a DIAMETER protocol; processing by the network traffic management device the message comprising extracting one or more portions of the client identifying information, the one or more portions of the client identifying information comprising a unique key identifier; generating, by the network traffic management device, a policy access request to obtain policy enforcement information for the client, wherein the policy access request includes at least the unique key identifier and is in a second protocol comprising a TCP/IP protocol; sending by the network traffic management device the policy access request to a policy server, wherein the policy server is configured to provide policy enforcement information of the client associated with the policy access request; receiving by the network traffic management device, the policy enforcement information for the client from the policy server in response to the policy access request; and enforcing, by the network traffic management device, one or more policies from the policy enforcement information to network traffic between the client and the server.
A verification method applied in a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), comprising: learning, by an access point an Internet Protocol address assigned to a first station, the method being characterised by: sending the IP address to a managing device that is managing the access point and receiving, from the managing device, a determination of whether the IP address is used by another station; and verifying a data packet sent by the first station by using an IP address that is not used by another station according to said determination from the managing device. sending the IP address to a managing device that is managing the access point and receiving, from the managing device, a determination of whether the IP address is used by another station; and verifying a data packet sent by the first station by using an IP address that is not used by another station according to said determination from the managing device.
Process for the enzymatic conversion of an L-methionine precursor with methyl mercaptan to obtain L-methionine, wherein the methyl mercaptan partial pressure in the reaction vessel over the reaction medium ranges from 10 kPA to 180 kPA, at the reaction temperature and wherein the enzyme used for the enzymatic conversion is chosen from cystathionine synthase or O-acetyl homoserine sulfhydrylase or O-succinyl homoserine sulfhydrylase and the L methionine precursor is chosen from among homoserine, O-phospho-homoserine, O succinyl homoserine or O acetyl homoserine.
A method for checking the position of an adhesive label on a sheet material, the sheet material forming or being designed to form a wrapper which is part of a cigarette packet, and the label being applied to the sheet material after separation of the label from a web; the method being characterized in that it comprises, before separation of the label from the web, the printing on the label of at least a centering mark extending as far as the outer perimeter of the label; the check of the position of the label on the sheet material occurring through the detection of the position of the part of the perimeter of the label on which the centering mark extends.
A decoration system comprising a decoration device such as a light decoration or a trim and comprising a support structure such as a cladding arrangement of a motor vehicle, the decorative device being mounted in the support structure, the decoration device being a flexible profile that includes a decorative element arranged at a longitudinal edge of the profile and which includes a fastening part on the support structure, the fastening part constituting the remainder of the profile and including two branches (9, 10), the profile comprises cutouts in the fastening part perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the profile, the decoration system being characterized in that the profile being in the form of a band in which one of the branches bears, at its free end, the decoration device and in that the support structure comprises a passage for introducing the fastening part into a housing, a separation of the two branches (9, 10) being elastically variable between an initial maximum value and a lower value allowing the passage of the fastening part in the housing and ensuring the fastening by clipping on the support structure.
A method of performing a Quality of Service, in the following also referred to as QoS, Operation in a mobile communication network, comprising: receiving a Protocol data unit, in the following also referred to as PDU, session modification command message by a user equipment, in the following also referred to as UE, for performing the QoS operation associated with a PDU session based at least on one of a QoS rules information element, in the following also referred to as IE, and a QoS flow descriptions IE in the mobile communication network; determining that a QoS rule associated with a QoS flow having a specific QoS flow ID, in the following also referred to as QFI, has no corresponding QoS flow description; and deleting the QoS rule after completing the QoS operation if the QoS rules IE contains another valid QoS rule, or rejecting the PDU session modification command message if the QoS rules IE does not contain another valid QoS rule, wherein the QoS rule is not a default QoS rule, characterized in that the specific QFI indicates a guaranteed bit rate, in the following also referred to as GBR, QoS flow. receiving a Protocol data unit, in the following also referred to as PDU, session modification command message by a user equipment, in the following also referred to as UE, for performing the QoS operation associated with a PDU session based at least on one of a QoS rules information element, in the following also referred to as IE, and a QoS flow descriptions IE in the mobile communication network; determining that a QoS rule associated with a QoS flow having a specific QoS flow ID, in the following also referred to as QFI, has no corresponding QoS flow description; and deleting the QoS rule after completing the QoS operation if the QoS rules IE contains another valid QoS rule, or rejecting the PDU session modification command message if the QoS rules IE does not contain another valid QoS rule, wherein the QoS rule is not a default QoS rule, characterized in that the specific QFI indicates a guaranteed bit rate, in the following also referred to as GBR, QoS flow.
A method of controlling an automatic dryer, which uses a sensor output voltage value detected by a contact with the laundry, comprising: determining (S501, S601) the amount of laundry by using an average output voltage value of said sensor in a preset time period (ref_t1) of an initial drying stage; characterized by detecting (S502, S605, S608) a time point (T_sat) of generating a saturation voltage value of the sensor; wherein, if the saturation voltage value is outputted at a corresponding time point, and is maintained in a reference time period, the corresponding time point is determined as said time point (T_sat) of generating said saturation voltage value; and performing a drying cycle based on each dryness level by using information for the amount of laundry and the time point (T_sat) of generating a saturation voltage value. determining (S501, S601) the amount of laundry by using an average output voltage value of said sensor in a preset time period (ref_t1) of an initial drying stage; characterized by detecting (S502, S605, S608) a time point (T_sat) of generating a saturation voltage value of the sensor; wherein, if the saturation voltage value is outputted at a corresponding time point, and is maintained in a reference time period, the corresponding time point is determined as said time point (T_sat) of generating said saturation voltage value; and performing a drying cycle based on each dryness level by using information for the amount of laundry and the time point (T_sat) of generating a saturation voltage value.
A device comprising a set of three-dimensional microstructures, possessing at least one optically reflective face, said three-dimensional microstructures being formed on a surface defining a plane P, characterized in that said microstructures are arranged in a plurality of subsets (11, 12, 41, 61,..., 68) of microstructures presenting at least one azimuthal planar angle θ, defined between a direction parallel to at least one reflective face of said microstructure and a fixed reference axis of the device in the plane P, which is identical, said microstructures of one or more subset(s) having an identical azimuthal planar angle θ presenting at least one azimuthal planar angle θ different from that of microstructures which are constitutive of other subsets present in said device, so as to display at least one transitory image having optical properties which vary depending on the angle of observation, characterized in that an image comprises at least two distinct image zones, respectively a first zone designated as transient image zone and at least one other zone designated as latent image zone, in which microstructures constitutive of subsets (11, 12, 41, 61,...,68) are solely assigned to one of these at least two image zones, and characterized in that the azimuthal planar angles θ of the microstructures in each of said zones (25, 26) present a non-linear dependence, different for each of said zones, on at least one direction s common to all the image zones and characterized in that non-linear functions θ( s) in each of said zones form part of the same family of curves passing through the same value θ for at least one value of s.
A system for wireless communication between a tractor and a trailer, comprising: a coupling device on the tractor; an engagement pin on the trailer that is configured to engage the coupling device to allow the tractor to pull the trailer; a first transceiver, TRX, attached to the tractor; and a second TRX attached to the trailer, wherein an engagement between the tractor and the trailer brings the first TRX within an operational distance to the second TRX, characterized in that the coupling device includes a first TRX holder and the engagement pin includes a second TRX holder, the first TRX being carried by the first TRX holder and the second TRX being carried by the second TRX holder, and in that the first TRX holder and the second TRX holder are rotatable about their axes while preserving mutual orientation with respect to each other. a coupling device on the tractor; an engagement pin on the trailer that is configured to engage the coupling device to allow the tractor to pull the trailer; a first transceiver, TRX, attached to the tractor; and a second TRX attached to the trailer, wherein an engagement between the tractor and the trailer brings the first TRX within an operational distance to the second TRX, characterized in that the coupling device includes a first TRX holder and the engagement pin includes a second TRX holder, the first TRX being carried by the first TRX holder and the second TRX being carried by the second TRX holder, and in that the first TRX holder and the second TRX holder are rotatable about their axes while preserving mutual orientation with respect to each other.
A surgical instrument comprising: a cartridge supporting assembly configured to operably support a staple cartridge therein; an anvil operably coupled to said cartridge supporting assembly and being selectively movable between open and closed positions; a closure member interfacing with said anvil to selectively apply a closing force thereto in response to a closing motion applied to said closure member and an opening force thereto in response to an opening motion applied to said closure member; and at least one force limiting member interacting with said closure member to limit an amount of the closing force applied to said anvil by said closure member in response to a resistive force experienced by said anvil when clamping tissue between said anvil and a staple cartridge supported in said cartridge supporting assembly, wherein the force limiting member comprises at least one spring segment (1212a, 1212b, 1212c) characterised in that said spring segment (1212a-1212c) is comprised in said closure member and configured such that the closure member is compressible along its longitudinal axis. a cartridge supporting assembly configured to operably support a staple cartridge therein; an anvil operably coupled to said cartridge supporting assembly and being selectively movable between open and closed positions; a closure member interfacing with said anvil to selectively apply a closing force thereto in response to a closing motion applied to said closure member and an opening force thereto in response to an opening motion applied to said closure member; and at least one force limiting member interacting with said closure member to limit an amount of the closing force applied to said anvil by said closure member in response to a resistive force experienced by said anvil when clamping tissue between said anvil and a staple cartridge supported in said cartridge supporting assembly, wherein the force limiting member comprises at least one spring segment (1212a, 1212b, 1212c)
Fuel piston pump for an internal combustion engine with a pump housing, in which a working space is configured which is delimited by the pump piston and is connected via an electrically actuable inlet valve to a pump inlet, and with a pump cylinder and a pump piston which can be displaced axially in the pump cylinder, characterized in that the fuel piston pump has a seal which is arranged on the circumference of the pump piston, is prestressed axially between a cap, which is pushed onto the pump piston, is arranged on that side of the seal which faces the working space, and which is a deep-drawn part which consists of steel, and a shoulder which is configured on the pump piston or a shoulder which is fixed on the pump piston, which shoulder is arranged on that side of the seal which faces away from the working space.
A suction device comprising: a flow-passage forming section having a suction port from which fluid is sucked, a discharge port from which the fluid is discharged, and a flow passage which is sealed from an outside except at the suction port and the discharge port and through which the fluid flows; and a driving part that generates a flow of the fluid in the flow passage, wherein the driving part, including a moving part (34A, 34B) that transmits driving force to the fluid, is entirely disposed inside the flow passage, wherein the driving part is driven to make a fluid pressure in the flow passage on a side of the suction port a negative pressure relative to a fluid pressure outside the flow passage and to make a fluid pressure in the flow passage on a side of the discharge port a positive pressure relative to the fluid pressure outside the flow passage, characterized in that the flow-passage forming section further includes a bag-shaped inner canister including a bag mouth portion communicating with the suction port and an expandable and contractible expanding and contracting portion having an internal space sealed except at the bag mouth portion. a flow-passage forming section having a suction port from which fluid is sucked, a discharge port from which the fluid is discharged, and a flow passage which is sealed from an outside except at the suction port and the discharge port and through which the fluid flows; and a driving part that generates a flow of the fluid in the flow passage, wherein the driving part, including a moving part (34A, 34B) that transmits driving force to the fluid, is entirely disposed inside the flow passage,
A smear preparing apparatus comprising: a sample smear unit that smears a sample on a microscope slide; a transportation part that holds and transports the microscope slide; a housing including an insertion opening and a feed opening, wherein: the insertion opening is an opening formed at an upper end portion of the housing, through which the microscope slide transported by the transportation part is to be inserted; the feed opening is an opening formed at a first side portion of the housing, through which air is to be fed; and the smear preparing apparatus comprises a blower configured to feed the air through the feed opening to the microscope slide housed in the housing, the smear preparing apparatus being characterised in that the housing comprises a discharge opening formed at a second side portion, which is provided opposite to the first side portion, of the housing, through which the air fed from the blower through the feed opening is discharged. a sample smear unit that smears a sample on a microscope slide; a transportation part that holds and transports the microscope slide; a housing including an insertion opening and a feed opening, wherein: the insertion opening is an opening formed at an upper end portion of the housing, through which the microscope slide transported by the transportation part is to be inserted; the feed opening is an opening formed at a first side portion of the housing, through which air is to be fed; and the insertion opening is an opening formed at an upper end portion of the housing, through which the microscope slide transported by the transportation part is to be inserted; the feed opening is an opening formed at a first side portion of the housing, through which air is to be fed; and the smear preparing apparatus comprises a blower configured to feed the air through the feed opening to the microscope slide housed in the housing, the smear preparing apparatus being characterised in that the housing comprises a discharge opening formed at a second side portion, which is provided opposite to the first side portion, of the housing, through which the air fed from the blower through the feed opening is discharged.
A machine tool, comprising a longitudinal slide, a linear guide which is fastened to the longitudinal slide and which comprises at least two guide rails (8, 9), a cross slide which is displaceably mounted on the guide rails (8, 9), and a cable carrier chain which is fastened to the cross slide and which extends substantially beneath the cross slide and is provided both substantially between the especially outer guide rails (8, 9) of the linear guide and also between the longitudinal and cross slides (3, 7), characterized in that the cable carrier chain is fastened to the longitudinal slide and the cross slide comprises a guide part which adjoins the linear guide, and comprises a projection which interacts with the longitudinal slide for forming a protective cover for the cable carrier chain.
An ultrasonic probe comprising: piezoelectric elements (111a, 111b) forming a plurality of rows arranged to form a pair along a lateral direction; a kerf (118a, 118b) formed between the piezoelectric elements (111a, 111b) along the lateral direction; a first circuit layer disposed below the piezoelectric elements (111a, 111b), characterized in that the probe further comprises a second circuit layer disposed to be spaced below the first circuit layer and comprising a plurality of wires extending along the rows, the second circuit layer being provided with a first region in selective contact with the piezoelectric elements (111a, 111b) and a second region disposed at opposite ends of the first region and folded without being in contact with the piezoelectric elements (111a, 111b); and a first connection part to electrically connect the first circuit layer and the second circuit layer; wherein the first region is, when the plurality of wires extending along one row of the pair of rows extends from the first region to the second region provided such that the plurality of wires is distributed to the other adjacent row. piezoelectric elements (111a, 111b) forming a plurality of rows arranged to form a pair along a lateral direction; a kerf (118a, 118b) formed between the piezoelectric elements (111a, 111b) along the lateral direction; a first circuit layer disposed below the piezoelectric elements (111a, 111b), characterized in that the probe further comprises a second circuit layer disposed to be spaced below the first circuit layer and comprising a plurality of wires extending along the rows, the second circuit layer being provided with a first region in selective contact with the piezoelectric elements (111a, 111b) and a second region disposed at opposite ends of the first region and folded without being in contact with the piezoelectric elements (111a, 111b); and a first connection part to electrically connect the first circuit layer and the second circuit layer;
A method of making a polycarbonate, comprising: contacting one or more cyclic monomers and carbon dioxide in the presence of a Lewis acid catalyst and optionally one or more of an initiator and an ionic liquid; wherein the Lewis acid catalyst comprises one or more of trialkyl aluminum, trialkyl borane, dialkylmagnesium, and their ester form and agitating, sufficient to copolymerize the one or more cyclic monomers and carbon dioxide to create a polycarbonate. contacting one or more cyclic monomers and carbon dioxide in the presence of a Lewis acid catalyst and optionally one or more of an initiator and an ionic liquid; wherein the Lewis acid catalyst comprises one or more of trialkyl aluminum, trialkyl borane, dialkylmagnesium, and their ester form and agitating, sufficient to copolymerize the one or more cyclic monomers and carbon dioxide to create a polycarbonate.