mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Electrical machine with a winding having an electrical hollow conductor in the form of a tubular body having a hollow interior, wherein the body comprises an electrically conductive material and an outer diameter and an inner diameter, and is coated on an outer lateral surface thereof with an electrically insulating layer, the ratio of the outer diameter to the inner diameter being in a range from 1.25:1 to 4:1, characterized in that the body is made in one piece and the outer diameter of the body is in the range of 1.0 mm to 3.2 mm.
Use of Gas-to-Liquid diesel fuel which has a density at 15 deg C of below 0.78 kg/l, a sulphur content of less than 1 mg/kg, polyaromatics below 0.1 mass%, and a cetane number above 65, as a blend component for at least a crude oil derived diesel fuel for reducing the NOx and soot emissions of the resulting diesel fuel composition, characterized in that the crude oil derived diesel fuel has a density at 15 deg C below 0.85 kg/l, a sulphur content of less than 10 mg/kg, a polyaromatics content of below 5 mass%, and a cetane number from 51 to 60, whereby the NOx and soot emissions of the resulting diesel fuel composition, when combusted in an engine, are non-linearly reduced to a higher degree than would be expected when considering the blending ratio of the GTL diesel to the crude oil derived diesel fuel.
A fruit cutting method, comprising feeding, orientation and traveling along multi-lanes of fruits, a pre-cutting stage to create an incision in the upper and lower portions of each fruit while the fruit is held with its axis peduncle-style vertically oriented, and a cutting stage in which a central vertical cut of each fruit is carried out laterally to the pit in order to divide the fruit into two halves, characterized in that the fruit cutting method is an avocado cutting method and comprises, during the cutting stage, a hit of the pit, in which the pit is struck to be slightly displaced inside the avocado and detached from the pulp.
A turbine, comprising: a seal device provided between a rotating portion and a fixed portion, the rotating portion being composed of a rotor and members that rotate with the rotor, the fixed portion being composed of a casing and members fixed to the casing, the casing containing the rotating portion, wherein the seal device further comprises a plurality of seal fins (2a1, 3c2) provided at at least one of the rotating portion and the fixed portion, spacers facing the respective seal fins (2a1,3c2), characterized by, the turbine is a steam turbine and the spacers are made of a permeable metal that makes part of the leaking steam pass through, the amount of the part of the leaking steam being set to ensure the temperatures of the spacers are maintained to be the same as the temperature of the steam that flows in the casing. a seal device provided between a rotating portion and a fixed portion, the rotating portion being composed of a rotor and members that rotate with the rotor, the fixed portion being composed of a casing and members fixed to the casing, the casing containing the rotating portion, wherein the seal device further comprises a plurality of seal fins (2a1, 3c2) provided at at least one of the rotating portion and the fixed portion, spacers facing the respective seal fins (2a1,3c2), characterized by, the turbine is a steam turbine and the spacers are made of a permeable metal that makes part of the leaking steam pass through, the amount of the part of the leaking steam being set to ensure the temperatures of the spacers are maintained to be the same as the temperature of the steam that flows in the casing.
An apparatus, comprising: a Test Access Port comprising a Test Data Input interface and a Test Data Output interface; and a scan chain communicatively connected to the Test Access Port, the scan chain comprising a plurality of cells communicatively connected between the Test Data Input interface of the Test Access Port and the Test Data Output interface of the Test Access Port; wherein one of the cells is configured to: receive a first control signal via the scan chain and create an open-circuit condition in the scan chain in response to the first control signal; and receive a second control signal via a signaling path that is different than the scan chain and remove the open-circuit condition from the scan chain in response to the second control signal.
A method of fabricating a semiconductor sensor device comprising: providing a substrate; supporting a source region and a drain region with the substrate; forming an insulator layer above the source region and the drain region; and forming a porous metallic gate region above the insulator layer using plasma enhanced atomic layer deposition; characterized in that a plastic substrate is provided as the substrate 104); and the deposition temperature during the plasma enhanced atomic layer deposition is one hundred degrees Celsius. providing a substrate; supporting a source region and a drain region with the substrate; forming an insulator layer above the source region and the drain region; and forming a porous metallic gate region above the insulator layer using plasma enhanced atomic layer deposition;
A steam desuperheater for integration into a steam line, the desuperheater comprising: a steam pipe having an inlet end, an outlet end, and an inner pipe surface defining a pipe conduit for containing a flow of superheated steam; a liner mounted within the steam pipe and disposed in spaced relation to at least a portion of the inner pipe surface such that an annular gap is formed between the liner and the steam pipe, the liner having an inlet end, an outlet end, and an inner liner surface defining a liner conduit for containing a flow of superheated steam; a spray water sub-assembly attached to the steam pipe and including at least one spray nozzle assembly which extends into fluid communication with the liner conduit; a first pressure gauge connected to the steam pipe so as to be in fluid communication with the pipe conduit between the inlet end of the steam pipe and the inlet end of the liner; and a second pressure gauge connected to the steam pipe and the liner so as to be in fluid communication with the liner conduit between the spray nozzle assembly and the outlet end of the liner. a steam pipe having an inlet end, an outlet end, and an inner pipe surface defining a pipe conduit for containing a flow of superheated steam; a liner mounted within the steam pipe and disposed in spaced relation to at least a portion of the inner pipe surface such that an annular gap is formed between the liner and the steam pipe, the liner having an inlet end, an outlet end, and an inner liner surface defining a liner conduit for containing a flow of superheated steam; a spray water sub-assembly attached to the steam pipe and including at least one spray nozzle assembly which extends into fluid communication with the liner conduit; a first pressure gauge connected to the steam pipe so as to be in fluid communication with the pipe conduit between the inlet end of the steam pipe and the inlet end of the liner; and a second pressure gauge connected to the steam pipe and the liner so as to be in fluid communication with the liner conduit between the spray nozzle assembly and the outlet end of the liner.
Exhaust-gas turbocharger for an internal combustion engine, with a turbine, a bypass line provided in parallel to the turbine in the sense of flow, and a cross-section adjustment element for adjusting the through-flow cross-section of the bypass line, characterised in that the cross-section adjustment element is provided in the form of a ball valve, and a valve element of the ball valve is mounted in a floating manner in a valve housing and is arranged with clearance between two bearing shells (14, 15) which are likewise arranged in the valve housing in a direction at an angle with respect to a rotary axis of the valve element.
A method performed by at least one processor, comprising: converting a link geometry representative of a portion of a road network into a plurality of link splines, wherein converting the link geometry into the plurality of link splines comprises - defining a plurality of partially overlapping link chains with each link chain comprised of a plurality of links, - converting each link chain into a respective link spline and - aligning respective ends of the link splines corresponding to overlapping link chains so that the ends meet at a common point; and converting the plurality of link splines into respective sequences of one or more clothoids based upon curvature profiles of the link splines, wherein the sequences of one or more clothoids are to be utilized for mapping by a map display and/or for supporting advanced driver assistance systems capabilities. converting a link geometry representative of a portion of a road network into a plurality of link splines, wherein converting the link geometry into the plurality of link splines comprises - defining a plurality of partially overlapping link chains with each link chain comprised of a plurality of links, - converting each link chain into a respective link spline and - aligning respective ends of the link splines corresponding to overlapping link chains so that the ends meet at a common point; and - defining a plurality of partially overlapping link chains with each link chain comprised of a plurality of links, - converting each link chain into a respective link spline and - aligning respective ends of the link splines corresponding to overlapping link chains so that the ends meet at a common point; and converting the plurality of link splines into respective sequences of one or more clothoids based upon curvature profiles of the link splines, wherein the sequences of one or more clothoids are to be utilized for mapping by a map display and/or for supporting advanced driver assistance systems capabilities.
A process which comprises reacting a fatty alkyl ester, wherein the fatty portion of the ester has 6-22 carbons, with an amino acid salt in the presence of a polyol selected from the group consisting of glycerin and propylene glycol to produce an N-acyl amino acid salt and a C 1 -C 4 alkanol, wherein the alkanol is removed from the reaction mixture as it forms, wherein the polyol is used in an amount effective to keep the reaction mixture fluid until conversion to the N-acyl amino acid salt reaches the desired level of completion, and wherein water is added to the reaction mixture when conversion of the amino acid salt to the N-acyl amino acid salt is in the range of 50 to 90 mole %.
A method in a communication controller for adaptive pilot allocation comprising: determining at least one channel condition parameter for a wireless channel between the communications controller and a user equipment, UE; selecting, by the communications controller, a microframe pilot pattern to use for subsequent communications on the wireless channel according to the at least one channel condition parameter, wherein the microframe pattern is combined with at least one additional microframe pattern to define an overall pattern over the subframe; signaling, by the communications controller, an indication of the selected microframe pilot pattern to the UE; transmitting, by the communications controller to the UE, data using the selected microframe pilot pattern; receiving channel state information, CSI, feedback, wherein the CSI feedback includes at least one spread parameter calculated by the UE; and determining, by the communication controller, the at least one channel condition parameter according to the at least one spread parameter, wherein the at least one spread parameter comprises a maximum number of subcarriers between pilot symbols, a location of a first pilot in frequency, a maximum number of symbols between pilots, and a location of the first pilot in time. determining at least one channel condition parameter for a wireless channel between the communications controller and a user equipment, UE; selecting, by the communications controller, a microframe pilot pattern to use for subsequent communications on the wireless channel according to the at least one channel condition parameter, wherein the microframe pattern is combined with at least one additional microframe pattern to define an overall pattern over the subframe; signaling, by the communications controller, an indication of the selected microframe pilot pattern to the UE; transmitting, by the communications controller to the UE, data using the selected microframe pilot pattern; receiving channel state information, CSI, feedback, wherein the CSI feedback includes at least one spread parameter calculated by the UE; and determining, by the communication controller, the at least one channel condition parameter according to the at least one spread parameter, wherein the at least one spread parameter comprises a maximum number of subcarriers between pilot symbols, a location of a first pilot in frequency, a maximum number of symbols between pilots, and a location of the first pilot in time.
An air cleaner housing for a vehicle, comprising - an outer circumferential wall, - an inner circumferential wall surrounding a geometrical centre axis, - a space between the inner and outer circumferential wall (18, 20) adapted to house at least one filter element for filtering air, wherein the inner circumferential wall is provided with openings to allow filtered air to pass radially inwardly through the inner circumferential wall, - a first end, - an open second end for fluidly connecting the air cleaner housing to a turbo, the open second end being located opposite the first end, wherein the geometrical centre axis extends from the first end towards the open second end, and - a resonator, wherein the resonator is encircled by the inner circumferential wall such that air entering through the inner circumferential wall passes on the outside of the resonator to and through the open second end wherein the resonator has a top edge defining an opening through which sound waves are allowed to enter into, and exit out from, the resonator, characterized in that the top edge is wave-shaped in the circumferential direction, having alternating peaks and valleys. - an outer circumferential wall, - an inner circumferential wall surrounding a geometrical centre axis, - a space between the inner and outer circumferential wall (18, 20) adapted to house at least one filter element for filtering air, wherein the inner circumferential wall is provided with openings to allow filtered air to pass radially inwardly through the inner circumferential wall, - a first end, - an open second end for fluidly connecting the air cleaner housing to a turbo, the open second end being located opposite the first end, wherein the geometrical centre axis extends from the first end towards the open second end, and - a resonator, wherein the resonator is encircled by the inner circumferential wall such that air entering through the inner circumferential wall passes on the outside of the resonator to and through the open second end wherein the resonator has a top edge defining an opening through which sound waves are allowed to enter into, and exit out from, the resonator, characterized in that the top edge is wave-shaped in the circumferential direction, having alternating peaks and valleys. wherein the resonator has a top edge defining an opening through which sound waves are allowed to enter into, and exit out from, the resonator, characterized in that the top edge is wave-shaped in the circumferential direction, having alternating peaks and valleys.
Bone regeneration membrane comprising: - a dense layer made of resorbable polymer, said dense layer having first and second opposite surfaces and being adapted to form a barrier to cells and soft tissues, - a nanofibrillar layer made of resorbable polymer and attached to the first surface of the dense layer, said nanofibrillar layer comprising fibers having a diameter of nanometer size, said fibers being interlaced so as to present an average pore size greater than 10 μm to allow cell permeability and bone tissue regeneration, the nanofibrillar layer having a permeability κ between 0.4 * 10 -9 m 2 and 11 * 10 -9 m 2, preferably between 1 * 10 -9 m 2 and 4 * 10 -9 m 2, in particular substantially of 2 * 10 -9 m 2. - a dense layer made of resorbable polymer, said dense layer having first and second opposite surfaces and being adapted to form a barrier to cells and soft tissues, - a nanofibrillar layer made of resorbable polymer and attached to the first surface of the dense layer, said nanofibrillar layer comprising fibers having a diameter of nanometer size, said fibers being interlaced so as to present an average pore size greater than 10 μm to allow cell permeability and bone tissue regeneration, the nanofibrillar layer having a permeability κ between 0.4 * 10 -9 m 2 and 11 * 10 -9 m 2, preferably between 1 * 10 -9 m 2 and 4 * 10 -9 m 2, in particular substantially of 2 * 10 -9 m 2.
A railway vehicle underframe inspection method for inspecting the underframe of a railway vehicle on a railway track by means of an inspection device including a processing block and a motor system (11.1), the said processing block being adapted so as to command and control the motor system and the motor system being adapted so as to move the inspection device until it is positioned at least at one destination point commanded and controlled by the processing block; the said method being characterised in that, given a list, which is saved and stored in the processing block, of coordinates of points of interest of the underframe expressed in a reference frame having as origin a reference point, the method includes the following steps: - moving of the inspection device up to a predetermined point whose position relative to the reference point is known; - recording and saving, by the processing block, of the location of the reference point as a function of the position up to which the device has been moved; - determining, by the processing block, of at least one command intended to be sent to the motor system in order to position the inspection device at least at one point of interest from the list on the basis of at least the coordinates of the said point of interest expressed in the list and of the said recorded and saved location of the reference point. - moving of the inspection device up to a predetermined point whose position relative to the reference point is known; - recording and saving, by the processing block, of the location of the reference point as a function of the position up to which the device has been moved; - determining, by the processing block, of at least one command intended to be sent to the motor system in order to position the inspection device at least at one point of interest from the list on the basis of at least the coordinates of the said point of interest expressed in the list and of the said recorded and saved location of the reference point.
A method for purifying β-hydroxyl-β-methyl butyrate, comprising: Neutralizing a crude β-hydroxyl-β-methyl butyrate with a base, crystallizing, centrifuging, and drying to obtain a crystallized product containing a salt of β-hydroxyl-β-methyl butyrate; adding the product containing a salt of β-hydroxyl-β-methyl butyrate obtained in step into pure water in a weight ratio of 1:1-5, and dropping an inorganic acid at 0-40 °C, until the pH reaches 1-3.5and extracting β-hydroxyl-β-methyl butyrate from the dissolved and acidified product to obtain β-hydroxyl-β-methyl butyrate of purity of greater than 98%. Neutralizing a crude β-hydroxyl-β-methyl butyrate with a base, crystallizing, centrifuging, and drying to obtain a crystallized product containing a salt of β-hydroxyl-β-methyl butyrate; adding the product containing a salt of β-hydroxyl-β-methyl butyrate obtained in step into pure water in a weight ratio of 1:1-5, and dropping an inorganic acid at 0-40 °C, until the pH reaches 1-3.5and extracting β-hydroxyl-β-methyl butyrate from the dissolved and acidified product to obtain β-hydroxyl-β-methyl butyrate of purity of greater than 98%.
Compound of formula: wherein R 1, R 2, R 3, R 4, R 5, R 6, R 7, R 8, R 9, R 10, R 11, R 12, R 13, R 14 are each independently selected from: -H, -(C 1 -C 12)-alkyl, - O-(C 1 -C 12)-alkyl, -(C 4 -C 12)-aryl, and the radicals R 1, R 2, R3, R 4, R 5, and also the radicals R 6, R 7, R 8, R 9, R 10, may form fused systems with one another.
An illumination module having - a LED circuit board for generating a light, - a light permeable cover, which is arranged such that the light at least partially penetrates the cover, wherein the cover is arranged on the LED circuit board held only by means of a latching connection, wherein the latching connection has latching elements which are formed on the cover, characterized in that the LED circuit board has a gradation on the edge side, wherein the latching elements are arranged engaging behind the LED circuit board, in such a manner that they are arranged contacting only the gradation. - a LED circuit board for generating a light, - a light permeable cover, which is arranged such that the light at least partially penetrates the cover,
A drive belt (15 1, 15 2, 15 3, 15 4, 15 5) for introducing a flexible ammunition belt with links into a conduit, comprising a flexible longitudinal column (31, 51) having a thickness and a width at least 10 times lower than its length and transverse legs (33, 35, 37, 39, 53, 55, 57) each provided with an end secured to said flexible longitudinal column (31, 51) and successively arranged along the flexible longitudinal column (31, 51) at a non-zero angle α with said flexible longitudinal column (31, 51), belt (15 1, 15 2, 15 3, 15 4, 15 5) characterised in that it is provided, at one of its transverse ends, called rear portion, with hooking means (20, 41, 62) protruding, at least partially, longitudinally from the drive belt and capable of hooking said ammunition belt.
A disinfection lighting device comprising: - a first light source adapted for, in operation, emitting visible light; - a second light source adapted for, in operation, emitting violet and/or ultraviolet light; and - an envelope; characterized in that the first light source is arranged inside the said envelope; wherein the envelope comprises a recess; and wherein the second light source is arranged outside the said envelope and in the said recess, and wherein at least when the second light source is adapted for, in operation, emitting violet light, the second light source is combined with a photocatalytic layer. - a first light source adapted for, in operation, emitting visible light; - a second light source adapted for, in operation, emitting violet and/or ultraviolet light; and - an envelope; characterized in that the first light source is arranged inside the said envelope; wherein the envelope comprises a recess; and wherein the second light source is arranged outside the said envelope and in the said recess, and wherein at least when the second light source is adapted for, in operation, emitting violet light, the second light source is combined with a photocatalytic layer. characterized in that the first light source is arranged inside the said envelope; wherein the envelope comprises a recess; and wherein the second light source is arranged outside the said envelope and in the said recess, and wherein at least when the second light source is adapted for, in operation, emitting violet light, the second light source is combined with a photocatalytic layer.