mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for applying a rotational transform to a portion of a three-dimensional representation of an appliance for a living body, the representation being defined by an input plurality of coordinates stored in a processor circuit memory ( 106, 148), the input plurality of coordinates representing a general shape of the appliance, the method comprising: receiving operator input identifying a coordinate location of a rotational axis about which the rotational transform is to be applied; receiving operator input of a constraint defining an extent of a transform volume within which the rotational transform is to be applied to the representation of the appliance, said constraint comprising first and second rotational constraints ( 320, 322) with respect to the rotational axis, said first and second rotational constraints defining an angular extent of said transform volume about said rotational axis; receiving operator input of a rotational transform magnitude; applying the rotational transform to the portion of the representation of the appliance within the transform volume to produce an output plurality of coordinates representing a modified shape of the appliance such that the general shape of portions of the appliance outside the transform volume remain un-modified by the rotational transform; and storing the output plurality of coordinates in the processor circuit memory. receiving operator input identifying a coordinate location of a rotational axis about which the rotational transform is to be applied; receiving operator input of a constraint defining an extent of a transform volume within which the rotational transform is to be applied to the representation of the appliance, said constraint comprising first and second rotational constraints ( 320, 322) with respect to the rotational axis, said first and second rotational constraints defining an angular extent of said transform volume about said rotational axis; receiving operator input of a rotational transform magnitude; applying the rotational transform to the portion of the representation of the appliance within the transform volume to produce an output plurality of coordinates representing a modified shape of the appliance such that the general shape of portions of the appliance outside the transform volume remain un-modified by the rotational transform; and storing the output plurality of coordinates in the processor circuit memory.
A method comprising: reading an indicia of a medical fluid cartridge (500, 1500) to determine a volume of a fluid passageway of the medical fluid cartridge indicated by the indicia; receiving radio frequency energy generated by excited atoms in dialysis fluid in the fluid passageway of the medical fluid cartridge; and determining a concentration of a substance in the dialysis fluid based on the determined volume of the fluid passageway of the medical fluid cartridge indicated by the indicia and the received radio frequency energy generated by the excited atoms in the dialysis fluid in the fluid passageway of the medical fluid cartridge. reading an indicia of a medical fluid cartridge (500, 1500) to determine a volume of a fluid passageway of the medical fluid cartridge indicated by the indicia; receiving radio frequency energy generated by excited atoms in dialysis fluid in the fluid passageway of the medical fluid cartridge; and determining a concentration of a substance in the dialysis fluid based on the determined volume of the fluid passageway of the medical fluid cartridge indicated by the indicia and the received radio frequency energy generated by the excited atoms in the dialysis fluid in the fluid passageway of the medical fluid cartridge.
A composition for cleaning contaminants from semiconductor wafers following chemical-mechanical polishing, the composition comprising: (a) a bulky protecting ligand selected from maleic acid, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), nitrilotriacetic acid, hydroxyethane diphosphoric acid (HEDA), ethylenediaminetetramethylene phosphoric acid, amino tris(methylene phosphoric acid) (ATMP), hydroxyethyliminodiacetic acid (HIDA), diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (DPTA), cysteine (Cys), ascorbic acid (Asc), choline hydroxide, quaternary ammonium hydroxide, and combinations thereof, (b) one or more organic amines, (c) one or more organic inhibitors selected from carbohydrazide, diethylhydroxylamine (DEHA) or a combination thereof, and (d) water, wherein the one or more organic amines are present in an amount of from about 0.01 wt.% to about 5 wt.% based on the total weight of the composition, the bulky protecting ligand or combinations thereof are present in an amount of at least 3 wt.% based on the total weight of the composition, the weight ratio of the bulky protecting ligand(s) to the organic amine(s) is about 1:1 or higher, and the composition has a pH of from about 9 to about 13. (a) a bulky protecting ligand selected from maleic acid, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), nitrilotriacetic acid, hydroxyethane diphosphoric acid (HEDA), ethylenediaminetetramethylene phosphoric acid, amino tris(methylene phosphoric acid) (ATMP), hydroxyethyliminodiacetic acid (HIDA), diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (DPTA), cysteine (Cys), ascorbic acid (Asc), choline hydroxide, quaternary ammonium hydroxide, and combinations thereof, (b) one or more organic amines, (c) one or more organic inhibitors selected from carbohydrazide, diethylhydroxylamine (DEHA) or a combination thereof, and (d) water, wherein the one or more organic amines are present in an amount of from about 0.01 wt.% to about 5 wt.% based on the total weight of the composition, the bulky protecting ligand or combinations thereof are present in an amount of at least 3 wt.% based on the total weight of the composition, the weight ratio of the bulky protecting ligand(s) to the organic amine(s) is about 1:1 or higher, and the composition has a pH of from about 9 to about 13.
A metallic shell for a spark plug, coated with a composite layer which includes a nickel plating layer and a chromate layer formed on the nickel plating layer, wherein the nickel plating layer has a thickness A which satisfies a relational expression 3 μm ≤ A ≤ 15 μm, characterized in that the chromate layer has a thickness B which satisfies a relational expression 2 nm ≤ B ≤ 45 nm.
A vehicle-following speed control method, comprising: obtaining a speed of a host vehicle, a speed of a vehicle ahead of the host vehicle, and a current distance between the vehicle ahead and the host vehicle; calculating a target vehicle-following distance according to the speed of the vehicle ahead and the speed of the host vehicle; calculating a first acceleration according to the current distance, the target vehicle-following distance, the speed of the vehicle ahead, and the speed of the host vehicle; and obtaining a smooth range being a first preset acceleration range, determining a target acceleration of the host vehicle according to the first acceleration and the smooth range, and controlling a traveling speed of the host vehicle according to the target acceleration, characterized in that the calculating a first acceleration according to the current distance, the target vehicle-following distance, the speed of the vehicle ahead and the speed of the host vehicle comprises: obtaining a speed adjustment time interval; and calculating the first acceleration according to a difference between the current distance and the target vehicle-following distance, a difference between the speed of the vehicle ahead and the speed of the host vehicle, and the speed adjustment time interval. obtaining a speed of a host vehicle, a speed of a vehicle ahead of the host vehicle, and a current distance between the vehicle ahead and the host vehicle; calculating a target vehicle-following distance according to the speed of the vehicle ahead and the speed of the host vehicle; calculating a first acceleration according to the current distance, the target vehicle-following distance, the speed of the vehicle ahead, and the speed of the host vehicle; and obtaining a smooth range being a first preset acceleration range, determining a target acceleration of the host vehicle according to the first acceleration and the smooth range, and controlling a traveling speed of the host vehicle according to the target acceleration, characterized in that the calculating a first acceleration according to the current distance, the target vehicle-following distance, the speed of the vehicle ahead and the speed of the host vehicle comprises: obtaining a speed adjustment time interval; and calculating the first acceleration according to a difference between the current distance and the target vehicle-following distance, a difference between the speed of the vehicle ahead and the speed of the host vehicle, and the speed adjustment time interval. obtaining a speed adjustment time interval; and calculating the first acceleration according to a difference between the current distance and the target vehicle-following distance, a difference between the speed of the vehicle ahead and the speed of the host vehicle, and the speed adjustment time interval.
A computer- implemented method for creating anatomical features in a denture, the method comprising: creating a digital three dimensional model of the mouth and jaw structure of a patient; identifying anatomical landmarks of the patient on the digital model; creating a digital model of a denture base that includes anatomical features that correspond to the identified anatomical landmarks of the patient, characterized by identifying the patient's rugae in the step of identifying anatomical landmarks of the patient on the digital model; copying the rugae on a tissue side of the denture and mimicking the rugae on a teeth side of the denture to create a true rugae on the digital model in the step of creating a digital model of a denture base; and fabricating a denture base that corresponds to the digital denture base model. creating a digital three dimensional model of the mouth and jaw structure of a patient; identifying anatomical landmarks of the patient on the digital model; creating a digital model of a denture base that includes anatomical features that correspond to the identified anatomical landmarks of the patient,
A method of fabricating a micromachined transducer array, the method comprising: forming a plurality of transducer elements (214a, 214b), including, for each of the plurality of transducer elements (214a, 214b): forming an electrode (234, 236) of the transducer element (214a, 214b) on a first side of a support layer; forming a piezoelectric element of the transducer element (214a, 214b) on the first side of the support layer; and forming an interconnect (228, 238) of the transducer element (214a, 214b) in the support layer, the interconnect (228, 238) coupled to the electrode (234, 236) of the transducer element (214a, 214b); after forming the plurality of transducer elements (214a, 214b), thinning the support layer to expose a second side of the support layer, wherein the respective interconnects (228, 238) of the plurality of transducer elements (214a, 214b) extend between the first side and the second side of the support layer; and bonding the second side to a flexible layer, wherein the flexible layer comprises a polymer material and, for each of the respective interconnects (228, 238) of the plurality of transducer elements (214a, 214b), a corresponding interconnect (266a, 266b, 268a, 268b) extending through the flexible layer. forming a plurality of transducer elements (214a, 214b), including, for each of the plurality of transducer elements (214a, 214b): forming an electrode (234, 236) of the transducer element (214a, 214b) on a first side of a support layer; forming a piezoelectric element of the transducer element (214a, 214b) on the first side of the support layer; and forming an interconnect (228, 238) of the transducer element (214a, 214b) in the support layer, the interconnect (228, 238) coupled to the electrode (234, 236) of the transducer element (214a, 214b); forming an electrode (234, 236) of the transducer element (214a, 214b) on a first side of a support layer; forming a piezoelectric element of the transducer element (214a, 214b) on the first side of the support layer; and forming an interconnect (228, 238) of the transducer element (214a, 214b) in the support layer, the interconnect (228, 238) coupled to the electrode (234, 236) of the transducer element (214a, 214b); after forming the plurality of transducer elements (214a, 214b), thinning the support layer to expose a second side of the support layer, wherein the respective interconnects (228, 238) of the plurality of transducer elements (214a, 214b) extend between the first side and the second side of the support layer; and bonding the second side to a flexible layer, wherein the flexible layer comprises a polymer material and, for each of the respective interconnects (228, 238) of the plurality of transducer elements (214a, 214b), a corresponding interconnect (266a, 266b, 268a, 268b) extending through the flexible layer.
A method of implementing, by a cryptographic circuit (300, 800), a set of substitution operations of a cryptographic algorithm involving a plurality of substitution tables, the method comprising: performing, for each set of substitution operations of the cryptographic algorithm, a series of sets of substitution operations of which: one set is a real set of substitution operations corresponding to the set of substitution operations of the cryptographic algorithm; and one or more other sets are dummy sets of substitution operations, each dummy set being based on a different permutation of said substitution tables, wherein performing each series of sets of substitution operations comprises: loading N input values (IN1 to IN8), where N is an integer equal to or greater than two; the method characterized by: supplying, on consecutive sets of S-box access operations, each of said N input values to a respective one of N S-boxes (S1 to S8), wherein during the real set of substitution operations each of the N input values is supplied to a corresponding one of said N S-boxes (S1 to S8) based on said cryptographic algorithm, and during the dummy sets of substitution operations each of the N input values is supplied to a different S-box than its corresponding S-box, wherein the position of the real set of substitution operations in each series is selected randomly based on a first random value. performing, for each set of substitution operations of the cryptographic algorithm, a series of sets of substitution operations of which: one set is a real set of substitution operations corresponding to the set of substitution operations of the cryptographic algorithm; and one or more other sets are dummy sets of substitution operations, each dummy set being based on a different permutation of said substitution tables, wherein performing each series of sets of substitution operations comprises: loading N input values (IN1 to IN8), where N is an integer equal to or greater than two; the method characterized by: supplying, on consecutive sets of S-box access operations, each of said N input values to a respective one of N S-boxes (S1 to S8), wherein during the real set of substitution operations each of the N input values is supplied to a corresponding one of said N S-boxes (S1 to S8) based on said cryptographic algorithm, and during the dummy sets of substitution operations each of the N input values is supplied to a different S-box than its corresponding S-box, wherein the position of the real set of substitution operations in each series is selected randomly based on a first random value.
A terminal apparatus comprising: a display screen; a display controller adapted to display a first display window with a second display window on the display screen in a superposed manner; an input obtaining unit adapted to obtain a user's input for moving the first display window on the display screen, a determination unit adapted to determine, when the input obtaining unit obtains a user's input for moving the first display window toward an outside of the display screen during a first display state in which the first display window is displayed in the display screen, whether a position of the first display window is within a predetermined range, wherein the display controller is adapted to change, when the position of the first display window is within the predetermined range, the state of the first display window to a second display state in which the first display window is displayed in a region at an end of the display screen in accordance with a direction of the movement of the first display window; characterised in that the position of the first display window is determined to be within the predetermined range when it is determined that any of a first condition, in which the center of the first display window protrudes from the end of the screen, or a second condition, in which an amount of a protrusion of the first display window from the end of the screen is larger than a predetermined threshold value, is satisfied. a display screen; a display controller adapted to display a first display window with a second display window on the display screen in a superposed manner; an input obtaining unit adapted to obtain a user's input for moving the first display window on the display screen, a determination unit adapted to determine, when the input obtaining unit obtains a user's input for moving the first display window toward an outside of the display screen during a first display state in which the first display window is displayed in the display screen, whether a position of the first display window is within a predetermined range, wherein the display controller is adapted to change, when the position of the first display window is within the predetermined range, the state of the first display window to a second display state in which the first display window is displayed in a region at an end of the display screen in accordance with a direction of the movement of the first display window; characterised in that the position of the first display window is determined to be within the predetermined range when it is determined that any of a first condition, in which the center of the first display window protrudes from the end of the screen, or a second condition, in which an amount of a protrusion of the first display window from the end of the screen is larger than a predetermined threshold value, is satisfied.
A method for wireless communication, comprising: identifying a beam change condition; transmitting a beam change indication message based at least in part on the beam change condition, wherein transmitting the beam change indication message comprises transmitting a beam change request message; receiving a downlink, DL, message, wherein the DL message comprises a transmission power indication, wherein the DL message is associated with the beam change indication message, wherein receiving the DL message comprises receiving a beam change request response; and transmitting an uplink, UL, message at a power level based at least in part on the transmission power indication. identifying a beam change condition; transmitting a beam change indication message based at least in part on the beam change condition, wherein transmitting the beam change indication message comprises transmitting a beam change request message; receiving a downlink, DL, message, wherein the DL message comprises a transmission power indication, wherein the DL message is associated with the beam change indication message, wherein receiving the DL message comprises receiving a beam change request response; and transmitting an uplink, UL, message at a power level based at least in part on the transmission power indication.
A transparent atomizer, comprising a cigarette holder assembly, a transparent tube assembly, an atomizer assembly, and a heating wire base, wherein the atomizer assembly and the heating wire base are fixed via a screw thread; the cigarette holder assembly comprises a plastic long cigarette holder and a long sealing ring; the transparent tube assembly comprises an external transparent tube, an upper ring for fixing the cigarette holder, and a steel tube base; and a fixing base is disposed at the lower part of the transparent tube, characterized in that a pair of heating wires and a limit cover are disposed at the bottom of the atomizer assembly; the pair of heating wires is disposed inside the limit cover; the limit cover fixes the pair of heating wires.
A backup power system for a vehicle configured to provide temporary power to at least one electronic control unit, ECU, upon failure of a main power supply, the backup power system comprising: an energy reservoir configured to store electric charge; a charging circuit electrically connected to the energy reservoir; a discharging circuit electrically connectable between the energy reservoir and the at least one electronic control unit; a diagnostic circuit electrically connected to the energy reservoir; an electronic processor communicatively coupled to the diagnostic circuit, the electronic processor configured to monitor a slew rate of the energy reservoir as an amount of stored electric charge in the energy reservoir changes, determine if the slew rate is within a first predetermined range, determine if a capacitance of the energy reservoir which is determined based on the slew rate and a fixed amount of a charging or discharging current is within a second predetermined range, when the slew rate is not within the first predetermined range, generate a first error signal, and when the slew rate is within the first predetermined range and the capacitance of the energy reservoir is not within the second predetermined range, generate a second error signal different from the first error signal. an energy reservoir configured to store electric charge; a charging circuit electrically connected to the energy reservoir; a discharging circuit electrically connectable between the energy reservoir and the at least one electronic control unit; a diagnostic circuit electrically connected to the energy reservoir; an electronic processor communicatively coupled to the diagnostic circuit, the electronic processor configured to monitor a slew rate of the energy reservoir as an amount of stored electric charge in the energy reservoir changes, determine if the slew rate is within a first predetermined range, determine if a capacitance of the energy reservoir which is determined based on the slew rate and a fixed amount of a charging or discharging current is within a second predetermined range, when the slew rate is not within the first predetermined range, generate a first error signal, and when the slew rate is within the first predetermined range and the capacitance of the energy reservoir is not within the second predetermined range, generate a second error signal different from the first error signal. monitor a slew rate of the energy reservoir as an amount of stored electric charge in the energy reservoir changes, determine if the slew rate is within a first predetermined range, determine if a capacitance of the energy reservoir which is determined based on the slew rate and a fixed amount of a charging or discharging current is within a second predetermined range, when the slew rate is not within the first predetermined range, generate a first error signal, and when the slew rate is within the first predetermined range and the capacitance of the energy reservoir is not within the second predetermined range, generate a second error signal different from the first error signal.