mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A manual binding tool used for a metal tie having a tie portion and a head portion, wherein the manual binding tool has: a tie holding portion (g) which receives and supports the head portion; a tightening mechanism (a) which includes a pulling portion (i), the pulling portion (i) grips and pulls a projection tie portion of the metal tie, wherein the projection tie portion projects through the head portion that is supported by the tie holding portion (g); a return preventing mechanism (j) which blocks a return movement of the projection tie portion with respect to the head portion that is supported by the tie holding portion (g); and a pushing mechanism (h) which, in a state where the head portion is supported by the tie holding portion (g), pushes and deforms a passed tie portion located in the head portion and which causes the deformed portion to be engaged into an engagement hole of a root tie portion on which the head portion is previously surroundingly held, wherein the return preventing mechanism (j) includes a guide wall and a chuck claw placed between the tie holding portion (g) and the pulling portion (i) wherein the projection tie portion is clamped between the chuck claw and the guide wall and wherein the pushing mechanism (h) has a punch body which is projectively and retractively movable and which is used for pushing and deforming the passed tie portion in a state where the head portion is supported by the tie holding portion (g), the tie holding portion and the punch body are placed so that the engagement hole is located on a projective movement locus (p) of the punch body. a tie holding portion (g) which receives and supports the head portion; a tightening mechanism (a) which includes a pulling portion (i), the pulling portion (i) grips and pulls a projection tie portion of the metal tie, wherein the projection tie portion projects through the head portion that is supported by the tie holding portion (g); a return preventing mechanism (j) which blocks a return movement of the projection tie portion with respect to the head portion that is supported by the tie holding portion (g); and a pushing mechanism (h) which, in a state where the head portion is supported by the tie holding portion (g), pushes and deforms a passed tie portion located in the head portion and which causes the deformed portion to be engaged into an engagement hole of a root tie portion on which the head portion is previously surroundingly held, wherein the return preventing mechanism (j) includes a guide wall and a chuck claw placed between the tie holding portion (g) and the pulling portion (i) wherein the projection tie portion is clamped between the chuck claw and the guide wall and wherein the pushing mechanism (h) has a punch body which is projectively and retractively movable and which is used for pushing and deforming the passed tie portion in a state where the head portion is supported by the tie holding portion (g), the tie holding portion and the punch body are placed so that the engagement hole is located on a projective movement locus (p) of the punch body.
A high power ultrasound application device comprising a hand-held applicator comprising: a converter element for converting electric signals into ultrasound waves; a treatment head configured to apply ultrasound waves from the converter element to a subject to be treated; a handle for holding and manipulating the applicator; and an oscillator circuit arranged in the applicator and comprising electronic components (10A, 10B) configured to be energized by a power source and to generate an output signal to drive the converter element; wherein some of the electronic components generate heat when energized and others of the electronic components generate little on no heat when energized; characterised in that spaces between an inner layer of the handle and the electronic components of the oscillator circuit which generate heat are filled with one or more thermal conductors having elevated thermal conductivity, in particular so-called gap pads or thermally conductive paste, such that the oscillator circuit is in thermal contact with the handle and a heat conductive channel is provided between the electronic components of the oscillator circuit which generate heat and an outer surface of an outer layer of the handle to be held by an operator, so as to extend from the oscillator circuit to the operator when the handle is held by the operator, and in that spaces between an inner layer of the handle and electronic components which generate little or no heat are left open and in that the treatment head is thermally insulated from the handle by an insulating portion. a converter element for converting electric signals into ultrasound waves; a treatment head configured to apply ultrasound waves from the converter element to a subject to be treated; a handle for holding and manipulating the applicator; and an oscillator circuit arranged in the applicator and comprising electronic components (10A, 10B) configured to be energized by a power source and to generate an output signal to drive the converter element; wherein some of the electronic components generate heat when energized and others of the electronic components generate little on no heat when energized; characterised in that spaces between an inner layer of the handle and the electronic components of the oscillator circuit which generate heat are filled with one or more thermal conductors having elevated thermal conductivity, in particular so-called gap pads or thermally conductive paste, such that the oscillator circuit is in thermal contact with the handle and a heat conductive channel is provided between the electronic components of the oscillator circuit which generate heat and an outer surface of an outer layer of the handle to be held by an operator, so as to extend from the oscillator circuit to the operator when the handle is held by the operator, and in that spaces between an inner layer of the handle and electronic components which generate little or no heat are left open and in that the treatment head is thermally insulated from the handle by an insulating portion.
A transport apparatus for use in the transport of a heavy structure (P, 20, 21, 22, 23) of a wind turbine, said transport apparatus comprising: - a shape-adjustable adapter realised to adjust between an initial shape and a mating shape; and - an actuator (14, 15, 17, 18) configured to effect a change in shape of the shape-adjustable adapter into its initial shape to facilitate positioning of the adapter relative to the structure (P, 20, 21, 22, 23); and to effect a change in shape of the shape-adjustable adapter into its mating shape to engage the shape-adjustable adapter with a surface of the structure (P, 20, 21, 22, 23), wherein the shape-adjustable adapter is configured to fit over the heavy structure (P, 20, 21, 22, 23) or is configured to fit inside the heavy structure (P, 20, 21, 22, 23), said shape-adjustable adapter further comprising an essentially circular cross-section between a fixed end and a variable end, wherein the diameter at the variable end is larger in the mating state than in the initial state, or wherein the diameter at the variable end is smaller in the mating state than in the initial state, characterized in that the mating shape of the shape adjustable adapter is essentially frustoconical. - a shape-adjustable adapter realised to adjust between an initial shape and a mating shape; and - an actuator (14, 15, 17, 18) configured to effect a change in shape of the shape-adjustable adapter into its initial shape to facilitate positioning of the adapter relative to the structure (P, 20, 21, 22, 23); and to effect a change in shape of the shape-adjustable adapter into its mating shape to engage the shape-adjustable adapter with a surface of the structure (P, 20, 21, 22, 23), wherein the shape-adjustable adapter is configured to fit over the heavy structure (P, 20, 21, 22, 23) or is configured to fit inside the heavy structure (P, 20, 21, 22, 23), said shape-adjustable adapter further comprising an essentially circular cross-section between a fixed end and a variable end, wherein the diameter at the variable end is larger in the mating state than in the initial state, or wherein the diameter at the variable end is smaller in the mating state than in the initial state, characterized in that the mating shape of the shape adjustable adapter is essentially frustoconical.
A motor control apparatus comprising: a fundamental wave current control system (2, 2a, 2b, 6, 7, 8) that controls a fundamental wave component of a motor current in an orthogonal coordinate system which hypothetically rotates in synchronization with a rotation of a 3-phase AC motor; a higher harmonic current control system (6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12) that controls a higher harmonic component contained in the motor current in an orthogonal coordinate system hypothetically rotating with a frequency which is an integral multiple of the frequency of the fundamental wave component of the motor current; a voltage command value generation means (13, 14, 3) for generating 3-phase AC voltage command values by adding an output from said fundamental wave current control system (2, 2a, 2b, 6, 7, 8) and an output from said higher harmonic current control system (6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12); a power conversion means for converting a DC source voltage to 3-phase AC voltage corresponding to the 3-phase AC voltage command values and outputs the 3-phase AC voltage to the 3-phase AC motor; a voltage saturation detection means (29, 15, 15A) for detecting that an output voltage from said power conversion means is in a saturated state; and a gain adjustment means (29. 30∼33, 37, 38) for reducing a current control gain for said higher harmonic current control system (6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12) if said voltage saturation detection means (29, 15, 15A) detects that an output voltage is in a saturated state. a fundamental wave current control system (2, 2a, 2b, 6, 7, 8) that controls a fundamental wave component of a motor current in an orthogonal coordinate system which hypothetically rotates in synchronization with a rotation of a 3-phase AC motor; a higher harmonic current control system (6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12) that controls a higher harmonic component contained in the motor current in an orthogonal coordinate system hypothetically rotating with a frequency which is an integral multiple of the frequency of the fundamental wave component of the motor current; a voltage command value generation means (13, 14, 3) for generating 3-phase AC voltage command values by adding an output from said fundamental wave current control system (2, 2a, 2b, 6, 7, 8) and an output from said higher harmonic current control system (6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12); a power conversion means for converting a DC source voltage to 3-phase AC voltage corresponding to the 3-phase AC voltage command values and outputs the 3-phase AC voltage to the 3-phase AC motor; a voltage saturation detection means (29, 15, 15A) for detecting that an output voltage from said power conversion means is in a saturated state; and a gain adjustment means (29. 30∼33, 37, 38) for reducing a current control gain for said higher harmonic current control system (6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12) if said voltage saturation detection means (29, 15, 15A) detects that an output voltage is in a saturated state.
A method for determining whether a gas sample originates from biological processes or from a gas installation being tested and containing a utility gas, characterized in that an increased concentration of hydrogen in the sample as compared to that present in the utility gas is used as evidence that the sample originates from biological decay processes and not from the gas installation under test, and a hydrogen selective gas sensor is used for the evaluation of hydrogen content in the sample, wherein the gas sensor is several orders of magnitude more sensitive to hydrogen than to any of the gases present in natural gas and wherein the gas sensor does not react to a decreased oxygen content.
An apparatus for producing plastic containers, comprising a heating module that heats plastic preforms, said heating module including a transport unit that transports the plastic preforms during the heating process, including a moulding module for moulding the plastic preforms into plastic containers, said moulding module being disposed downstream of the heating unit in the transport direction of the plastic preforms and said moulding module including a blow moulding unit for applying a flowable medium onto the plastic preforms for the expansion thereof as well as a transport unit that transports the plastic preforms during the expansion thereof, characterised in that the heating module includes a first interface and the moulding module includes a second interface, said first interface and said second interface allowing both a mechanical connection and an electric connection between the modules connected by said interfaces in such a way that it is possible both to dispose the moulding module on the heating module and to integrate at least one further module (8, 9) between the heating module and the moulding module, which at least one further module treats the plastic preforms following the heating process carried out by the heating module and prior to the moulding process carried out by the moulding module.
A hat formed from a single piece of fabric (2,3), the single piece of fabric comprising parallel regions of fabric including first and second headband regions (A1,A2) and at least one intermediate region, the headband regions (A1,A2) being joined at their ends to form a headband and the intermediate region forming the crown of the hat, wherein the headband regions (A1,A2) and the at least one intermediate region are of differing stiffness and/or thickness.
Use of a pigment composition comprising solid particles, which particles comprise from 20 to 75% by weight of an organic pigment and from 80 to 25% by weight of a crosslinked polymer, preferably from 25 to 60% by weight of an organic pigment and from 75 to 40% by weight of a crosslinked polymer, each based on the total weight of the solid particles, wherein the surface of the solid particles consists essentially of the crosslinked polymer and the crosslinked polymer is obtainable from a crosslinking agent, which is a reactive crosslinking agent, which is a polyisocyanate, polyhydrazide, polycarboxylic acid, polyoxazoline, polyaziridine, polyepoxide, polysulfonazide, polyketimine, melamine-formaldehyde resin or urea-formaldehyde resin, or which is a crosslinking agent forming salts with carboxy groups of the prepolymer, which is a polyamine or a metal ion, and a prepolymer of average molecular weight M w from 2000 to 200000, preferably from 25000 to 150000, most preferred from 80000 to 125000, which prepolymer comprises (a) repeating blocks of formula and hydroxy, epoxy or primary or secondary amino groups or unsaturated bonds, wherein R 1 is H, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 2 -C 4 alkenyl or COOR 5, R 2 and R 3 are independently from one another H, OR 6, NHR 6, C 1 -C 4 alkyl or C 2 -C 4 alkenyl, R 4, R 5 and R 6 are independently from one another H, unsubstituted C 1 -C 6 alkyl or C 2 -C 6 alkenyl, or C 2 -C 6 alkyl or C 2 -C 6 alkenyl each substituted by one or more hydroxy and/or epoxy groups, and n is a number from 2 to 2000, preferably from 5 to 1500, for colouring engineering plastic based on polyamide.
An apparatus, comprising: a housing; digit gears (110, 112, 114, 116, 118) coupled to the housing to rotate about respective parallel axes, each digit gear having a first portion including a first set of teeth disposed about an entire circumference of the first portion and a second portion including a second set of teeth disposed about only a portion of a circumference of the second portion, each of the digit gears to correspond to a respective digit in a code representing an absolute position of a shaft; and a respective idler gear (120, 122, 124, 126) between each adjacent pair of the digit gears (110, 112, 114, 116, 118), each idler gear to be intermeshed with the first set of teeth of one of the adjacent pair of the digit gears and the second set of teeth of the other one of the adjacent pair of the digit gears (110, 112, 114, 116, 118), wherein each digit gear (110, 112, 114, 116, 118) comprises a third portion, wherein the third portion is adapted to engage a second idler gear portion of the respective idler gear (120, 122, 124, 126) to prevent reverse rotation of the digit gear (110, 112, 114, 116, 118) wherein the second idler gear portion includes a respective tooth associated with every other tooth of the first idler gear portion such that the second idler gear portion extends the face width of every other tooth of the first idler gear portion to a second length, characterised in that the third portion is disposed between the first portion and the second portion. a housing; digit gears (110, 112, 114, 116, 118) coupled to the housing to rotate about respective parallel axes, each digit gear having a first portion including a first set of teeth disposed about an entire circumference of the first portion and a second portion including a second set of teeth disposed about only a portion of a circumference of the second portion, each of the digit gears to correspond to a respective digit in a code representing an absolute position of a shaft; and a respective idler gear (120, 122, 124, 126) between each adjacent pair of the digit gears (110, 112, 114, 116, 118), each idler gear to be intermeshed with the first set of teeth of one of the adjacent pair of the digit gears and the second set of teeth of the other one of the adjacent pair of the digit gears (110, 112, 114, 116, 118), wherein each digit gear (110, 112, 114, 116, 118) comprises a third portion, wherein the third portion is adapted to engage a second idler gear portion of the respective idler gear (120, 122, 124, 126) to prevent reverse rotation of the digit gear (110, 112, 114, 116, 118) wherein the second idler gear portion includes a respective tooth associated with every other tooth of the first idler gear portion such that the second idler gear portion extends the face width of every other tooth of the first idler gear portion to a second length, characterised in that the third portion is disposed between the first portion and the second portion.
A lubricating oil composition for spark-ignition internal combustion engine that is a lubricating oil composition to be used for a spark-ignition internal combustion engine in which a total tension per piston of tensions applied to the piston ring is 100 N or less, the lubricating oil composition being a lubricating oil composition comprising a base oil, a calcium salt of salicylate, at least one selected from a sodium-based additive and a magnesium-based additive, an ash-free sulfur-based additive, and a molybdenum-based additive, wherein the content of the component as expressed in terms of a calcium atom is 0.15% by mass or less on a basis of the total amount of the lubricating oil composition; a sum total of the content of the component as expressed in terms of a sodium atom and the content of the component as expressed in terms of a magnesium atom is 0.2% by mass or less on a basis of the total amount of the lubricating oil composition; the content of the component as expressed in terms of a sulfur atom is 0.01% by mass or more on a basis of the total amount of the lubricating oil composition; the mass ratio [(Mg and/or Na)/Ca] of the magnesium atom (Mg) contained in the magnesium-based additive and/or the sodium atom (Na) contained in the sodium-based additive to the calcium atom (Ca) is 0.06 to 0.8; and the content of the molybdenum-based additive as expressed in terms of molybdenum atom content is 0.005 to 0.20% by mass on a basis of the total amount of the lubricating oil composition. a calcium salt of salicylate, at least one selected from a sodium-based additive and a magnesium-based additive, an ash-free sulfur-based additive, and a molybdenum-based additive, wherein the content of the component as expressed in terms of a calcium atom is 0.15% by mass or less on a basis of the total amount of the lubricating oil composition; a sum total of the content of the component as expressed in terms of a sodium atom and the content of the component as expressed in terms of a magnesium atom is 0.2% by mass or less on a basis of the total amount of the lubricating oil composition; the content of the component as expressed in terms of a sulfur atom is 0.01% by mass or more on a basis of the total amount of the lubricating oil composition; the mass ratio [(Mg and/or Na)/Ca] of the magnesium atom (Mg) contained in the magnesium-based additive and/or the sodium atom (Na) contained in the sodium-based additive to the calcium atom (Ca) is 0.06 to 0.8; and the content of the molybdenum-based additive as expressed in terms of molybdenum atom content is 0.005 to 0.20% by mass on a basis of the total amount of the lubricating oil composition.
A method for preparing a compound comprising a peptide attached to a molecular scaffold, the method comprising: 1) performing a thiolate nucleophilic substitution reaction between a peptide and a molecular scaffold to form two or three thioether linkages between said peptide and said molecular scaffold; and 2) performing a subsequent reaction between said peptide and said molecular scaffold selected from the group consisting of an oxime-ligation reaction, an alkyne-azide cycloaddition, a thiol-ene reaction, a hydrazone ligation reaction, a Diels Alder type reaction, a disulfide bridge formation and a ring-closing metathesis reaction to form two or three further linkages between said peptide and said molecular scaffold, thereby forming three to six peptide loops; whereby: • said peptide and said molecular scaffold comprise two or three reactive groups capable of participating in said thiolate nucleophilic substitution reaction and two or three reactive groups capable of participating in said reaction in step 2) prior to performing said reactions, and • said molecular scaffold comprises an aromatic or heteroaromatic cyclic moiety, a 6-membered cycloalkyl or a 6-membered cycloalkylene and possesses twofold or threefold symmetry. 1) performing a thiolate nucleophilic substitution reaction between a peptide and a molecular scaffold to form two or three thioether linkages between said peptide and said molecular scaffold; and 2) performing a subsequent reaction between said peptide and said molecular scaffold selected from the group consisting of an oxime-ligation reaction, an alkyne-azide cycloaddition, a thiol-ene reaction, a hydrazone ligation reaction, a Diels Alder type reaction, a disulfide bridge formation and a ring-closing metathesis reaction to form two or three further linkages between said peptide and said molecular scaffold, • said peptide and said molecular scaffold comprise two or three reactive groups capable of participating in said thiolate nucleophilic substitution reaction and two or three reactive groups capable of participating in said reaction in step 2) prior to performing said reactions, and • said molecular scaffold comprises an aromatic or heteroaromatic cyclic moiety, a 6-membered cycloalkyl or a 6-membered cycloalkylene and possesses twofold or threefold symmetry.