A system for encoding RFID transponders (11, 12, 13, 14, 15) of a set of load items (21, 22, 23, 24, 25) transported along a conveying path by means of a conveyor, - having reading means for reading said RFID transponders (11, 12, 13, 14, 15) during their transportation along said conveying path, - having a first encoding means for encoding said RFID transponders (11, 12, 13, 14, 15) with data (Dat) during their transportation along said conveying path, - having circuitry connected to said reading means and to said first encoding means, - wherein said reading means and said first encoding means are arranged spaced apart from one another on said conveying path, - wherein said circuitry is adapted to assign to said set every identifier (ID11, ID12, ID13, ID14, ID15) of each RFID transponder (11, 12, 13, 14, 15) read out by means of said reading means, said RFID transponder (11, 12, 13, 14, 15) being attached to an item (21, 22, 23, 24, 25) of said set, - wherein said circuitry is adapted to form a first subset of said set, and said subset is a fraction of said set, - wherein said circuitry is adapted to transmit to said first encoding means the identifiers (ID11, ID12, ID13) associated with said first subset in order to encode said data (Dat) on said RFID transponders (11, 12, 13) of said first subset by means of said first encoding means, - having a second encoding means for encoding said RFID transponders (11, 12, 13, 14, 15) with data (Dat) during their transportation along said conveying path, - wherein said circuitry is connected to said second encoding means, - said first encoding means and said second encoding means are arranged spaced apart from one another on said conveying path, - wherein said circuitry is adapted to form a second subset of said set, - wherein said circuitry is adapted to transmit to said second encoding means the identifiers (ID14, ID15) associated with said second subset in order to encode said data (Dat) on said RFID transponders (14, 15) of said second subset by means of said second encoding means, characterised in that said circuitry is adapted to form said first subset dynamically based on the number of elements of said set and to form said second subset from RFID transponders (14, 15) not encoded in said first encoding means. - having reading means for reading said RFID transponders (11, 12, 13, 14, 15) during their transportation along said conveying path, - having a first encoding means for encoding said RFID transponders (11, 12, 13, 14, 15) with data (Dat) during their transportation along said conveying path, - having circuitry connected to said reading means and to said first encoding means, - wherein said reading means and said first encoding means are arranged spaced apart from one another on said conveying path, - wherein said circuitry is adapted to assign to said set every identifier (ID11, ID12, ID13, ID14, ID15) of each RFID transponder (11, 12, 13, 14, 15) read out by means of said reading means, said RFID transponder (11, 12, 13, 14, 15) being attached to an item (21, 22, 23, 24, 25) of said set, - wherein said circuitry is adapted to form a first subset of said set, and said subset is a fraction of said set, - wherein said circuitry is adapted to transmit to said first encoding means the identifiers (ID11, ID12, ID13) associated with said first subset in order to encode said data (Dat) on said RFID transponders (11, 12, 13) of said first subset by means of said first encoding means, - having a second encoding means for encoding said RFID transponders (11, 12, 13, 14, 15) with data (Dat) during their transportation along said conveying path, - wherein said circuitry is connected to said second encoding means, - said first encoding means and said second encoding means are arranged spaced apart from one another on said conveying path, - wherein said circuitry is adapted to form a second subset of said set, - wherein said circuitry is adapted to transmit to said second encoding means the identifiers (ID14, ID15) associated with said second subset in order to encode said data (Dat) on said RFID transponders (14, 15) of said second subset by means of said second encoding means,