mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A semiconductor device, comprising: a semiconductor substrate; a first row in which a plurality of first I/O cells are disposed in parallel along an outer periphery of the semiconductor substrate and disposed at the upside of the semiconductor substrate, a plurality of first external connection terminals being disposed in parallel along the outer periphery of the semiconductor substrate and at the upside of the plurality of first I/O cells; and a second row in which a plurality of second I/O cells are disposed in parallel at the inside of the first row along the outer periphery of the semiconductor substrate and disposed at the upside of the semiconductor substrate, a plurality of second external connection terminals being disposed in parallel along the outer periphery of the semiconductor substrate, wherein the plurality of first I/O cells are disposed at an outer periphery of the semiconductor substrate and the plurality of second I/O cells are arranged in parallel inside of the first row and the plurality of first I/O cells is disposed separately from the plurality of second I/O cells and wherein each of the second external connection terminals is disposed such that a first part thereof is disposed at the upside of a corresponding one of the plurality of second I/O cells and a second part thereof is disposed at the upside of a corresponding one of the first I/O cells. a semiconductor substrate; a first row in which a plurality of first I/O cells are disposed in parallel along an outer periphery of the semiconductor substrate and disposed at the upside of the semiconductor substrate, a plurality of first external connection terminals being disposed in parallel along the outer periphery of the semiconductor substrate and at the upside of the plurality of first I/O cells; and a second row in which a plurality of second I/O cells are disposed in parallel at the inside of the first row along the outer periphery of the semiconductor substrate and disposed at the upside of the semiconductor substrate, a plurality of second external connection terminals being disposed in parallel along the outer periphery of the semiconductor substrate, wherein the plurality of first I/O cells are disposed at an outer periphery of the semiconductor substrate and the plurality of second I/O cells are arranged in parallel inside of the first row and the plurality of first I/O cells is disposed separately from the plurality of second I/O cells and wherein each of the second external connection terminals is disposed such that a first part thereof is disposed at the upside of a corresponding one of the plurality of second I/O cells and a second part thereof is disposed at the upside of a corresponding one of the first I/O cells.
A lubricating oil composition comprising: greater than 50 wt.% of a base oil of lubricating viscosity, an amount of one or more overbased calcium-containing detergents having a total base number of greater than 225 mg KOH/g, measured by the method of ASTM D-2896 sufficient to provide greater than 900 ppm by weight to less than 1800 ppm by weight of calcium to the lubricating oil composition, based on a total weight of the lubricating oil composition, and a low speed pre-ignition reducing additive composition comprising an amount of one or more titanium-containing compounds sufficient to provide from 10 ppm to 1500 ppm by weight of titanium to the lubricating oil composition, wherein the one or more titanium-containing compounds is selected from the group consisting of a reaction product of titanium isopropoxide and neodecanoic acid; titanium isopropoxide; a titanium-containing dispersant and mixtures thereof, and wherein said additive composition is effective to reduce low speed pre-ignition events in a boosted internal combustion engine lubricated with the lubricating oil composition relative to a number of low speed pre-ignition events in the same engine lubricated with a same lubricating oil composition without the one or more titanium- containing and/or the one or more tungsten-containing compounds. greater than 50 wt.% of a base oil of lubricating viscosity, an amount of one or more overbased calcium-containing detergents having a total base number of greater than 225 mg KOH/g, measured by the method of ASTM D-2896 sufficient to provide greater than 900 ppm by weight to less than 1800 ppm by weight of calcium to the lubricating oil composition, based on a total weight of the lubricating oil composition, and a low speed pre-ignition reducing additive composition comprising an amount of one or more titanium-containing compounds sufficient to provide from 10 ppm to 1500 ppm by weight of titanium to the lubricating oil composition, wherein the one or more titanium-containing compounds is selected from the group consisting of a reaction product of titanium isopropoxide and neodecanoic acid; titanium isopropoxide; a titanium-containing dispersant and mixtures thereof, and wherein said additive composition is effective to reduce low speed pre-ignition events in a boosted internal combustion engine lubricated with the lubricating oil composition relative to a number of low speed pre-ignition events in the same engine lubricated with a same lubricating oil composition without the one or more titanium- containing and/or the one or more tungsten-containing compounds.
A turbine wheel comprising: a hub, a plurality of blades, and a backplate; wherein one or more of the blades comprises an exducer portion with a trailing edge; and an inducer portion with a leading edge; characterized in that: the inducer has positive local blade angles along the leading edge, with respect to the intended direction of rotation of the turbine wheel, that increase in value from a point on the leading edge proximate to a shroud end to a point on the leading edge proximate to a backplate end. a hub, a plurality of blades, and a backplate; wherein one or more of the blades comprises an exducer portion with a trailing edge; and an inducer portion with a leading edge; characterized in that: the inducer has positive local blade angles along the leading edge, with respect to the intended direction of rotation of the turbine wheel, that increase in value from a point on the leading edge proximate to a shroud end to a point on the leading edge proximate to a backplate end. the inducer has positive local blade angles along the leading edge, with respect to the intended direction of rotation of the turbine wheel, that increase in value from a point on the leading edge proximate to a shroud end to a point on the leading edge proximate to a backplate end.
A turbofan engine nacelle comprising an inlet configured to be fluidly connected to a main gas path of a turbofan engine core, wherein: the inlet has an inlet edge connecting an external skin to an internal duct wall, and a step formed in a surface of at least one of the external skin and the duct wall, the step delimiting a first portion of the surface from a second portion of the surface, the second portion of the surface being recessed relative to the first portion of the surface by the height of the step; the second portion of the surface extends away from both the step and the inlet edge; the first portion of the surface extends between the inlet edge and the step; the step extends around an entire circumference of the inlet; characterized in that: the step is formed by a junction between a D-duct and adjacent sections of the nacelle; and the turbofan engine nacelle further comprises a heater internal to the D-duct, the heater being configured to heat water, in solid or liquid phase, which comes in contact with the inlet. the inlet has an inlet edge connecting an external skin to an internal duct wall, and a step formed in a surface of at least one of the external skin and the duct wall, the step delimiting a first portion of the surface from a second portion of the surface, the second portion of the surface being recessed relative to the first portion of the surface by the height of the step; the second portion of the surface extends away from both the step and the inlet edge; the first portion of the surface extends between the inlet edge and the step; the step extends around an entire circumference of the inlet; the step is formed by a junction between a D-duct and adjacent sections of the nacelle; and the turbofan engine nacelle further comprises a heater internal to the D-duct, the heater being configured to heat water, in solid or liquid phase, which comes in contact with the inlet.
A computer-implemented method for securing a networked computer system hosting an application, the method comprising: identifying a vulnerable computer resource (11-1... 11-n, 701-1... 701-n) in the networked computer system (11, 701); identifying a remediation action; determining whether the remediation action is a safe remediation action that does not reduce availability of the application on the networked computer system or an unsafe remediation action that reduces availability of the application on the networked computer system, wherein determining if the remediation action is a safe remediation action or an unsafe remediation action includes determining what computer resources in the networked computer system are accessible from, or are accessed by, the vulnerable computer resource, wherein determining what computer resources in the networked computer system are accessible from, or are accessed by, the vulnerable computer resource includes monitoring traffic flows between the computer resources over a period of time to identify vulnerability paths from the vulnerable computer resource to other computer resources in the networked computer system; implementing the remediation action if it is the safe remediation action to secure the networked computer system. identifying a vulnerable computer resource (11-1... 11-n, 701-1... 701-n) in the networked computer system (11, 701); identifying a remediation action; determining whether the remediation action is a safe remediation action that does not reduce availability of the application on the networked computer system or an unsafe remediation action that reduces availability of the application on the networked computer system, wherein determining if the remediation action is a safe remediation action or an unsafe remediation action includes determining what computer resources in the networked computer system are accessible from, or are accessed by, the vulnerable computer resource, wherein determining what computer resources in the networked computer system are accessible from, or are accessed by, the vulnerable computer resource includes monitoring traffic flows between the computer resources over a period of time to identify vulnerability paths from the vulnerable computer resource to other computer resources in the networked computer system; implementing the remediation action if it is the safe remediation action to secure the networked computer system. wherein determining if the remediation action is a safe remediation action or an unsafe remediation action includes determining what computer resources in the networked computer system are accessible from, or are accessed by, the vulnerable computer resource, wherein determining what computer resources in the networked computer system are accessible from, or are accessed by, the vulnerable computer resource includes monitoring traffic flows between the computer resources over a period of time to identify vulnerability paths from the vulnerable computer resource to other computer resources in the networked computer system; implementing the remediation action if it is the safe remediation action to secure the networked computer system.
A multi-finger transistor (1, 1A) comprising: a plurality of drain electrodes (3-1 to 3-3); a plurality of source electrodes (4-1 to 4-4); a plurality of gate electrodes (2-1 to 2-6, 2A-1 to 2A-6) that are arranged in one direction and each of which is disposed so as to be adjacent to a corresponding one of the drain electrodes and a corresponding one of the source electrodes alternately; and a gate routing line disposed in the direction in which the gate electrodes are arranged, and connected to the plurality of gate electrodes, characterized in that the plurality of gate electrodes has non-uniform gate head lengths. a plurality of drain electrodes (3-1 to 3-3); a plurality of source electrodes (4-1 to 4-4); a plurality of gate electrodes (2-1 to 2-6, 2A-1 to 2A-6) that are arranged in one direction and each of which is disposed so as to be adjacent to a corresponding one of the drain electrodes and a corresponding one of the source electrodes alternately; and a gate routing line disposed in the direction in which the gate electrodes are arranged, and connected to the plurality of gate electrodes, characterized in that the plurality of gate electrodes has non-uniform gate head lengths.
A method for producing an amino acid composition with increased solubility, the method comprising admixing at least one micronized amino acid, comprising at least about 90 percent particles of less than about 160 microns, with at least one protein to produce a solids mixture comprising the amino acid and protein, suspending the solids mixture to form a substantially homogeneous aqueous suspension, and drying the suspension to produce an amino acid/protein product.
A process for recovering anhydrous methanesulfonic acid, in a purified form, from a feed stream comprised of hydrocarbon, methanesulfonic acid and sulfur trioxide: separating the feed stream to produce a light stream comprised of hydrocarbons and a heavy stream comprised of methanesulfonic acid and sulfur trioxide; contacting the heavy stream with a reactive additive capable of reacting with sulfur trioxide under conditions effective to cause reaction of the reactive additive with the sulfur trioxide to produce a heavy reaction product having a boiling point higher than the boiling point of sulfur trioxide; and separating the heavy stream using a distillation column to produce a distillate stream consisting essentially of methanesulfonic acid and a bottoms stream comprising the heavy reaction product. separating the feed stream to produce a light stream comprised of hydrocarbons and a heavy stream comprised of methanesulfonic acid and sulfur trioxide; contacting the heavy stream with a reactive additive capable of reacting with sulfur trioxide under conditions effective to cause reaction of the reactive additive with the sulfur trioxide to produce a heavy reaction product having a boiling point higher than the boiling point of sulfur trioxide; and separating the heavy stream using a distillation column to produce a distillate stream consisting essentially of methanesulfonic acid and a bottoms stream comprising the heavy reaction product.
A refrigeration cycle apparatus comprising: a main circuit connecting at least a compressor, a gas cooler, a pressure reducing device, and an evaporator by a pipe and configured to circulate refrigerant transitioning to a supercritical state at a high-pressure side; a pressure detector (112, 113) configured to detect refrigerant pressure in a part of the main circuit between the compressor and the gas cooler; and a pulsation suppression unit configured to suppress pulsation of the refrigerant pressure to be detected by the pressure detector, the pulsation suppression unit including a pressure detection pipe connecting a branching section, provided at a part of the main circuit between the compressor and the gas cooler, and the pressure detector, characterized in that the refrigeration cycle apparatus comprises, as a power source supplied to the compressor, an inverter power source that is capable of changing the driving frequency of the compressor within a predetermined range from 30 Hz to 100 Hz, wherein the pressure detection pipe has a narrowed pipe section decreasing a flow-path cross-sectional area thereof at an intermediate position from the branching section to the pressure detector, and wherein the pulsation suppression unit further includes a heater configured to heat a part of the pressure detection pipe between the branching section and the narrowed pipe section. a main circuit connecting at least a compressor, a gas cooler, a pressure reducing device, and an evaporator by a pipe and configured to circulate refrigerant transitioning to a supercritical state at a high-pressure side; a pressure detector (112, 113) configured to detect refrigerant pressure in a part of the main circuit between the compressor and the gas cooler; and a pulsation suppression unit configured to suppress pulsation of the refrigerant pressure to be detected by the pressure detector, the pulsation suppression unit including a pressure detection pipe connecting a branching section, provided at a part of the main circuit between the compressor and the gas cooler, and the pressure detector, characterized in that the refrigeration cycle apparatus comprises, as a power source supplied to the compressor, an inverter power source that is capable of changing the driving frequency of the compressor within a predetermined range from 30 Hz to 100 Hz, wherein the pressure detection pipe has a narrowed pipe section decreasing a flow-path cross-sectional area thereof at an intermediate position from the branching section to the pressure detector, and wherein the pulsation suppression unit further includes a heater configured to heat a part of the pressure detection pipe between the branching section and the narrowed pipe section.
A method of providing fibre reinforcement composition for concrete comprising: obtaining steel fibre by shredding vehicle tyres and physically separating therefrom non-steel material until "clean" wire fibres remain; repeated shearing of the fibres; separation of shorter fibres from the mix; removal of long, wide fibres; until the mix comprises fibres with the following characteristics: 90% or more of the fibres are individual fibres; substantially none of them have an l/d ratio of more than 250; fibres wider than 0.5 mm in diameter have an l/d ratio less than 100; and a majority of the fibres are 0.3 mm or less in diameter and have an 1/d ratio between 150 and 250. obtaining steel fibre by shredding vehicle tyres and physically separating therefrom non-steel material until "clean" wire fibres remain; repeated shearing of the fibres; separation of shorter fibres from the mix; removal of long, wide fibres; until the mix comprises fibres with the following characteristics: 90% or more of the fibres are individual fibres; substantially none of them have an l/d ratio of more than 250; fibres wider than 0.5 mm in diameter have an l/d ratio less than 100; and a majority of the fibres are 0.3 mm or less in diameter and have an 1/d ratio between 150 and 250. 90% or more of the fibres are individual fibres; substantially none of them have an l/d ratio of more than 250; fibres wider than 0.5 mm in diameter have an l/d ratio less than 100; and a majority of the fibres are 0.3 mm or less in diameter and have an 1/d ratio between 150 and 250.
method for protecting an object arranged on the outside of a vehicle, characterized by the following steps: a) detecting a position of an obstacle in the surroundings of the vehicle by means of a suitable sensor system, b) determining a travel movement of the vehicle, c) calculating a driving tube for the object arranged on the outside of the vehicle, from the determined travel movement and positioning, and determining the dimensions of the object arranged on the outside of the vehicle, d) determining a possible collision of the object arranged on the outside of the vehicle with the obstacle by comparing the driving tube with the position of the obstacle. a) detecting a position of an obstacle in the surroundings of the vehicle by means of a suitable sensor system, b) determining a travel movement of the vehicle, c) calculating a driving tube for the object arranged on the outside of the vehicle, from the determined travel movement and positioning, and determining the dimensions of the object arranged on the outside of the vehicle, d) determining a possible collision of the object arranged on the outside of the vehicle with the obstacle by comparing the driving tube with the position of the obstacle.
A system for the preparation of a mixture comprising: - a mixing machine equipped with at least one mixing implement; and - a device for collecting material of the mixture that remains adherent to said mixing implement at the end of a mixing step, said device comprising: - a collecting surface; and - means for the movement of said collecting surface from a position of use underneath said implement, where said collecting surface has an orientation transverse with respect to the vertical direction, to a position of non-use; wherein said movement means are configured for guiding said collecting surface in a first direction (O-O) and in a second direction (V-V) transverse to said first direction, so that said collecting surface can pass, as a result of the movement in both directions, from a first condition, where said collecting surface extends at least prevalently in the first direction, to a second condition, where said surface extends at least prevalently in the second direction, wherein said movement means comprise a system of rollers running over which is said collecting surface, said system comprising: - a first roller mobile in said first direction; - a second roller mobile in said second direction; and - a third roller, which is fixed and is substantially set at the intersection between said first and second directions, and wherein said collecting surface has the opposite ends that are anchored to a supporting structure of said device. - a mixing machine equipped with at least one mixing implement; and - a device for collecting material of the mixture that remains adherent to said mixing implement at the end of a mixing step, said device comprising: - a collecting surface; and - means for the movement of said collecting surface from a position of use underneath said implement, where said collecting surface has an orientation transverse with respect to the vertical direction, to a position of non-use; - a collecting surface; and - means for the movement of said collecting surface from a position of use underneath said implement, where said collecting surface has an orientation transverse with respect to the vertical direction, to a position of non-use; - a first roller mobile in said first direction; - a second roller mobile in said second direction; and - a third roller, which is fixed and is substantially set at the intersection between said first and second directions, and
Fastening element for connecting structural parts to one another and to a substructure, in particular for connecting profile elements which have balcony coverings, terrace coverings and the like, are provided with at least one protrusion (31, 32) and are fastened on a substructure at a distance apart from one another to form a gap, wherein the fastening element has a main body which can be fastened on a substructure, the main body having a base, in which at least one opening is made and on which at least two spacer elements (11, 12) are arranged, and having at least one clamping element (15, 16, 17), which is arranged on the main body, wherein, in the installed state, the base and the spacer elements (11, 12) can form a cavity with the substructure, wherein the distance of the base from the substructure can correspond approximately to the height of the protrusions (31, 32) of the profile element, and wherein the at least two spacer elements (11, 12) are spaced apart axially from one another by at least one of the clamping elements (15, 16, 17), characterized in that the ratio of the width of mutually opposite clamping elements (15, 16, 17) to the width of the base is at least 2.5, the base of the main body with the spacer elements (11, 12) being of approximately n shaped configuration in cross section.