mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for assessing noise in digital X-ray images comprising the steps of: acquiring an original image; generating an estimated image by means of low-frequency filtering of the original image; generating a noise image as a difference between the original image and the estimated image; eliminating noise image pixels corresponding to edges in the original image marked as a binary edge map, splitting the intensity range of the estimated image into intervals, herewith each pixel of the estimated image is associated with a certain interval; calculating a noise dispersion estimation for each interval using noise image pixels at locations of pixels of the estimated image associated with the respective interval; improving noise dispersion estimations by removing outlier noise pixels whose absolute values exceed three times the standard deviation of noise in the interval, wherein the binary edge map is obtained by splitting the noise image into two binary images of positive and negative changes, performing morphological processing with operations of erosion and dilation of each of the two binary images, and combining the results using a logical "OR" operation; performing a local linear approximation of noise dispersions resulting in a tabular function describing the dependence of noise dispersion on signal intensity; and calculating a noise map describing pixel-by-pixel noise dispersion estimation of the original digital image based on the estimated image and the obtained tabular function. acquiring an original image; generating an estimated image by means of low-frequency filtering of the original image; generating a noise image as a difference between the original image and the estimated image; eliminating noise image pixels corresponding to edges in the original image marked as a binary edge map, splitting the intensity range of the estimated image into intervals, herewith each pixel of the estimated image is associated with a certain interval; calculating a noise dispersion estimation for each interval using noise image pixels at locations of pixels of the estimated image associated with the respective interval; improving noise dispersion estimations by removing outlier noise pixels whose absolute values exceed three times the standard deviation of noise in the interval, wherein the binary edge map is obtained by splitting the noise image into two binary images of positive and negative changes, performing morphological processing with operations of erosion and dilation of each of the two binary images, and combining the results using a logical "OR" operation; performing a local linear approximation of noise dispersions resulting in a tabular function describing the dependence of noise dispersion on signal intensity; and calculating a noise map describing pixel-by-pixel noise dispersion estimation of the original digital image based on the estimated image and the obtained tabular function.
A connector receptacle comprising: a plurality of magnets arranged at a face of the connector receptacle; a ground return at the face of the connector receptacle and covering the plurality of magnets such that the ground return is between a connector insert and the plurality of magnets when the connector insert is mated with the connector receptacle; a power contact having a first end extending beyond the face of the connector receptacle and a second end extending behind the plurality of magnets; and a spring behind the power contact and fixed relative to the ground return. a plurality of magnets arranged at a face of the connector receptacle; a ground return at the face of the connector receptacle and covering the plurality of magnets such that the ground return is between a connector insert and the plurality of magnets when the connector insert is mated with the connector receptacle; a power contact having a first end extending beyond the face of the connector receptacle and a second end extending behind the plurality of magnets; and a spring behind the power contact and fixed relative to the ground return.
Cooling sleeve (6, 61, 62, 63) characterised in that it comprises an inner sheath, an intermediate sheath, an outer sheath, means of assembly configured between said sheaths in order to form an inner circular chamber and an outer circular chamber, said sheaths being carried out in a sealed material, said sleeve comprising in its downstream end portion communication means (14, 21, 22, 23) arranged between said chambers, said sleeve comprising in its upstream end portion a first connecting endpiece configured to communicate with the inner circular chamber and a second connecting endpiece configured to communicate with the outer circular chamber.
Connector for enabling fluid transfer between a first fluid container and a second fluid container, which connector comprises a first component that is arranged to be connected to a first fluid container and a second component that is arranged to be connected to a second fluid container, whereby said first component is arranged to be non-rotatably connected to said second component, or a part of the second component, and to a first fluid container before a second fluid container is connected to said second component and/or before a first fluid container is connected to the first component, characterized in that said connector comprises a locking and rotation-enabling element that is arranged to be activated in that said rotation-enabling element is non-rotatably and slidably displaced relative to the second component once a second fluid container has been connected to said second component, and/or once a first fluid container has been connected to the first component, which activation of the locking and rotation-enabling element enables the first component and the second component to rotate freely with respect to one another.
Use of one or more alkoxylated alcohols having the following structure: R-O- m+n -H wherein R is a linear alkyl group having from C4 to C8 carbon atoms, and/or a branched alkyl group having from C4 to C18 carbon atoms; AO is EO and/or PO, independent of each m or n; m is 0 to 12; n is 0 to 12; and m + n is at least 1 in an injection fluid comprising at least liquid or supercritical carbon dioxide, the injection fluid being utilized for recovery of a hydrocarbonaceous fluid from a reservoir, the reservoir being operated at a pressure below the minimum miscibility pressure, where the minimum miscibility pressure is the minimum pressure that has to be applied to the carbon dioxide injected for achieving a multiple contact miscible flood; and wherein the miscibility pressure between the injection fluid and the hydrocarbonaceous fluid is lowered preferably by at least 4.9 %, more preferably by at least 8.2%, and most preferably by at least 16.3 % compared to the miscibility pressure between the hydrocarbonaceous fluid and carbon dioxide only; and/or wherein the swelling factor of the hydrocarbonaceous fluid is increased by the injection fluid compared to the swelling factor of the hydrocarbonaceous fluid including the carbon dioxide only, preferably by at least 4%. R is a linear alkyl group having from C4 to C8 carbon atoms, and/or a branched alkyl group having from C4 to C18 carbon atoms; AO is EO and/or PO, independent of each m or n; m is 0 to 12; n is 0 to 12; and m + n is at least 1 in an injection fluid comprising at least liquid or supercritical carbon dioxide, the injection fluid being utilized for recovery of a hydrocarbonaceous fluid from a reservoir, the reservoir being operated at a pressure below the minimum miscibility pressure, where the minimum miscibility pressure is the minimum pressure that has to be applied to the carbon dioxide injected for achieving a multiple contact miscible flood; and wherein the miscibility pressure between the injection fluid and the hydrocarbonaceous fluid is lowered preferably by at least 4.9 %, more preferably by at least 8.2%, and most preferably by at least 16.3 % compared to the miscibility pressure between the hydrocarbonaceous fluid and carbon dioxide only; and/or wherein the swelling factor of the hydrocarbonaceous fluid is increased by the injection fluid compared to the swelling factor of the hydrocarbonaceous fluid including the carbon dioxide only, preferably by at least 4%.
System for controlling a machine for distributing agricultural product from a storage container, preferably a field sprayer and/or a seed drill and/or a fertilizer spreader, and a device arranged on the machine for carrying out a process-preparing operation for preparing and/or initiating the distribution process and/or altering the distribution process, with a job computer and/or terminal arranged on the agricultural machine and/or a tractor vehicle assigned to it and a program for controlling the agricultural machine stored on the job computer and/or the terminal and an electronic location determining system, wherein the controlling system is configured in such a way that, at a preselectable interval before reaching a fixed position, which preferably marks the leaving and/or entering of the headland and/or the leaving and/or entering of the field and/or an alteration of the partial width control, a signal is generated by the program stored on the job computer and/or the terminal, characterized in that partial widths as defined by the standard ISO 11783 are determined by the program as actual partial widths and virtual partial widths, the virtual partial widths are placed at a fixed distance ahead of the position of the actual partial width of the machine and the process-preparing operation is launched when a virtual partial width passes a position at which the distributing characteristics change while driving over the agricultural area, so that, when the fixed position is reached by the agricultural machine the distribution process is started and/or altered and/or ended at least almost without delay.
A pretreatment solution which is to be used together with an aqueous inkjet ink that comprises at least a pigment, wherein the pretreatment solution comprises an inorganic metal salt and/or an organic metal salt, an organic solvent and a surfactant, the inorganic metal salt and/or organic metal salt exists in a dissolved state in the pretreatment solution, and the organic solvent contains a compound having one or more hydroxyl groups in each molecule, wherein the inorganic metal salt and/or organic metal salt is a polyvalent metal salt, and an amount of polyvalent metal ions derived from the polyvalent metal salt, based on a total weight of the pretreatment solution, is at least 2% by weight but not more than 8% by weight, the organic solvent includes an organic solvent having a surface tension at 25°C of from 20 to 32 mN/m and being present in an amount of from 50 to 100% by weight, relative to the total weight of organic solvent in the pretreatment solution, based on a total weight of the pretreatment solution, an amount of organic solvent having a boiling point of 180°C or higher is not more than 15% by weight, and an amount of the surfactant is at least 0.01% by weight but not more than 5.0% by weight, relative to the total weight of the pretreatment solution. the pretreatment solution comprises an inorganic metal salt and/or an organic metal salt, an organic solvent and a surfactant, the inorganic metal salt and/or organic metal salt exists in a dissolved state in the pretreatment solution, and the organic solvent contains a compound having one or more hydroxyl groups in each molecule, the inorganic metal salt and/or organic metal salt is a polyvalent metal salt, and an amount of polyvalent metal ions derived from the polyvalent metal salt, based on a total weight of the pretreatment solution, is at least 2% by weight but not more than 8% by weight, the organic solvent includes an organic solvent having a surface tension at 25°C of from 20 to 32 mN/m and being present in an amount of from 50 to 100% by weight, relative to the total weight of organic solvent in the pretreatment solution, based on a total weight of the pretreatment solution, an amount of organic solvent having a boiling point of 180°C or higher is not more than 15% by weight, and an amount of the surfactant is at least 0.01% by weight but not more than 5.0% by weight, relative to the total weight of the pretreatment solution.
A brush seal having an annular shape and comprising: a low-pressure-side plate including a low-pressure-side recessed portion radially recessed and circumferentially extending; a high-pressure-side plate including a high-pressure-side recessed portion positioned to face the low-pressure-side recessed portion, the high-pressure-side recessed portion being radially recessed and circumferentially extending; a brush body including a plurality of wire rods, the brush body being supported between the low-pressure-side plate and the high-pressure-side plate; characterized by a fixing member inserted into a space formed by the low-pressure-side recessed portion and the high-pressure-side recessed portion in a circumferential direction. a low-pressure-side plate including a low-pressure-side recessed portion radially recessed and circumferentially extending; a high-pressure-side plate including a high-pressure-side recessed portion positioned to face the low-pressure-side recessed portion, the high-pressure-side recessed portion being radially recessed and circumferentially extending; a brush body including a plurality of wire rods, the brush body being supported between the low-pressure-side plate and the high-pressure-side plate; characterized by a fixing member inserted into a space formed by the low-pressure-side recessed portion and the high-pressure-side recessed portion in a circumferential direction.
A prolonged-release pharmaceutical composition for oral administration of sultiame in the form of particles, wherein: - the amount of sultiame is from 0.5 mg to 5.0 mg per particle, and - the particles have a particle size of less than 5000 μm determined by sieve analysis and comprise an outer layer providing prolonged-release of sultiame. - the amount of sultiame is from 0.5 mg to 5.0 mg per particle, and - the particles have a particle size of less than 5000 μm determined by sieve analysis and comprise an outer layer providing prolonged-release of sultiame.
A computer-implemented method for performing a sequential equivalency check for analysis of fault propagation comprising: injecting a fault; identifying, among a plurality of registers, a first set of registers in which the injected fault cannot propagate and a second set of registers in which the injected fault can propagate; wherein for each register of the plurality of registers, the identification comprises running an update function and assigning the register to the second set of registers if the register changes as a result of the update function and assigning the register to the first set if the register does not change as a result of the update function; and duplicating the second set of registers to derive a reduced stated duplication for performing equivalence checking. injecting a fault; identifying, among a plurality of registers, a first set of registers in which the injected fault cannot propagate and a second set of registers in which the injected fault can propagate; wherein for each register of the plurality of registers, the identification comprises running an update function and assigning the register to the second set of registers if the register changes as a result of the update function and assigning the register to the first set if the register does not change as a result of the update function; and duplicating the second set of registers to derive a reduced stated duplication for performing equivalence checking.
Air outlet system for a portable dry vacuum cleaner, via which intake air sucked in by the dry vacuum cleaner can be expelled into the surroundings as exhaust air, characterized in that the air outlet system has an accommodation bay, which is to be arranged in a housing of the dry vacuum cleaner, wherein the accommodation bay is provided for accommodating a modular constituent part of the air outlet system and wherein the modular constituent part of the air outlet system is formed by an outlet adapter having an outlet fitting for the connection of a blower hose or by an air filter cartridge without such an outlet fitting.
A stator for the arrangement opposite to a rotor of an electric motor excited by a permanent magnet with a plurality of pole segments arranged in the circumferential direction, consisting of a respective tooth with a tooth segment, wherein the tooth segments of directly adjacent pole segments are respectively spaced apart from one another by a groove slit with the width s, wherein the tooth segments of the teeth have at least two recesses with a with b1 at their respective end side facing the rotor and each of the two recesses possesses a distance, as measured in the circumferential direction from the center (M A) of this recess to the center (Ms) of the respective next adjacent groove slit, which is less than the distance to the center (M P) of the pole segment, thus achieving a non-equidistant arrangement of the recesses with regard to the groove separation of the stator, wherein there is the following connection for the position of two outer recesses in a tooth: a ≠ b a = 0... 1 3 ⋅ a + b 2 wherein "a" is the distance of a respective recess as measured in the circumferential direction from the center (M A) of this recess to the center (Ms) of the next adjacent groove slit and "b" is the distance between the two outer recesses as measured in the circumferential direction, characterized in that four recesses (20, 30) are present, two of which are outer recesses further in the direction to the groove slit with a cross-sectional area A1, and two intermediate recesses with a cross-sectional area A2 at the tooth segments of the teeth are provided, wherein the following condition between the cross-sectional areas applies: A2 < 0.25 * A1 and wherein the recesses (20, 30) possess a box-shaped cross-sectional shape. wherein "a" is the distance of a respective recess as measured in the circumferential direction from the center (M A) of this recess to the center (Ms) of the next adjacent groove slit and "b" is the distance between the two outer recesses as measured in the circumferential direction, characterized in that four recesses (20, 30) are present, two of which are outer recesses further in the direction to the groove slit with a cross-sectional area A1, and two intermediate recesses with a cross-sectional area A2 at the tooth segments of the teeth are provided, wherein the following condition between the cross-sectional areas applies: A2 < 0.25 * A1 and wherein the recesses (20, 30) possess a box-shaped cross-sectional shape.
A method comprising: removing a damaged portion of a coversheet from a dual walled component to expose a plurality of exposed pedestals and define a repair location and an adjacent coversheet portion, wherein the dual walled component comprises a spar comprising the plurality of pedestals, and the coversheet, wherein the coversheet is attached to the plurality of pedestals, and wherein the plurality of exposed pedestals is from the plurality of pedestals; filling space between the plurality of exposed pedestals with a stop material, wherein the stop material defines a surface substantially aligned with a pedestal-contacting surface of the adjacent coversheet portion; positioning a braze material on the surface of the stop material; and attaching the braze material to the plurality of exposed pedestals and adjacent coversheet portion to form a repaired coversheet portion. removing a damaged portion of a coversheet from a dual walled component to expose a plurality of exposed pedestals and define a repair location and an adjacent coversheet portion, wherein the dual walled component comprises a spar comprising the plurality of pedestals, and the coversheet, wherein the coversheet is attached to the plurality of pedestals, and wherein the plurality of exposed pedestals is from the plurality of pedestals; filling space between the plurality of exposed pedestals with a stop material, wherein the stop material defines a surface substantially aligned with a pedestal-contacting surface of the adjacent coversheet portion; positioning a braze material on the surface of the stop material; and attaching the braze material to the plurality of exposed pedestals and adjacent coversheet portion to form a repaired coversheet portion.
An element for compressing or expanding a gas comprising - a rigid housing containing an internal chamber; - a rotor (3a, 3b) situated in the internal chamber and comprising a rotor shaft (4a, 4b); - one or more bearings in which the rotor shaft (4a, 4b) of the rotor (3a, 3b) is bearing-supported, the rotor (3a, 3b) with its rotor shaft (4a, 4b) being rotatably mounted with respect to the housing by means of these bearings, wherein the rotor (3a, 3b) is mounted with one or more clearances with respect to a wall of the internal chamber, characterized in that the element is provided with a separate yielding component comprising - a fixed part having a fixed position with respect to the housing; and - a positionally adjustable part with respect to the housing, said positionally adjustable part configured to act on at least one of the clearances, the separate yielding component not being directly attached the rotor (3a, 3b). - a rigid housing containing an internal chamber; - a rotor (3a, 3b) situated in the internal chamber and comprising a rotor shaft (4a, 4b); - one or more bearings in which the rotor shaft (4a, 4b) of the rotor (3a, 3b) is bearing-supported, the rotor (3a, 3b) with its rotor shaft (4a, 4b) being rotatably mounted with respect to the housing by means of these bearings, wherein the rotor (3a, 3b) is mounted with one or more clearances with respect to a wall of the internal chamber, characterized in that the element is provided with a separate yielding component comprising wherein the rotor (3a, 3b) is mounted with one or more clearances with respect to a wall of the internal chamber, characterized in that the element is provided with a separate yielding component comprising - a fixed part having a fixed position with respect to the housing; and - a positionally adjustable part with respect to the housing, said positionally adjustable part configured to act on at least one of the clearances, the separate yielding component not being directly attached the rotor (3a, 3b).