mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Method for controlling a haptic accelerator pedal in a motor vehicle, wherein a pedal lever of the accelerator pedal can be moved in an activation direction within a movement range between a position of rest and a position of maximum activation, and wherein the pedal lever can be excited by means of an actuator by applying an opposing force counter to the activation direction in order to generate a haptically perceptible signal if the actuator is activated when an activation condition occurs, wherein the method has the following steps: determining a current rate of change of the pedal, at which the pedal lever changes its position, comparing the determined current rate of change of the pedal with a predefined limiting value for the rate of change of the pedal, and activating the actuator only if the determined current rate of change of the pedal is lower than the limiting value for the rate of change of the pedal, characterized in that the limiting value for the rate of change of the pedal is dependent on the current position of the pedal lever, or in that the limiting value for the rate of change of the pedal is dependent on the current position of the actuator. determining a current rate of change of the pedal, at which the pedal lever changes its position, comparing the determined current rate of change of the pedal with a predefined limiting value for the rate of change of the pedal, and activating the actuator only if the determined current rate of change of the pedal is lower than the limiting value for the rate of change of the pedal, characterized in that the limiting value for the rate of change of the pedal is dependent on the current position of the pedal lever, or in that the limiting value for the rate of change of the pedal is dependent on the current position of the actuator.
A spring element for a friction device, in particular a clutch disk for a friction clutch, comprising a spring element body having a first spring element body part and a second spring element body part disposed one behind the other in the axial direction and in contact with one another in some regions, wherein each spring element body part (11, 12) has receiving areas for friction linings (2, 3) disposed adjacent to one another in a circumferential direction so that the friction linings (2, 3) can be disposed on either side of the spring element body and secured thereto, wherein the first spring element body part and the second spring element body part are of an at least approximately annular shape, characterized in that for each receiving area for the friction linings (2, 3) a first receiving tab and a second receiving tab are formed, wherein the first receiving tab is disposed underneath the second receiving tab in the radial direction, wherein for fastening each friction lining (2, 3) to a radially inner first receiving tab and a radially outer second receiving tab, the two spring element body parts (11, 12) are embodied so as to be at least partially spaced apart from one another in the region of the receiving tabs (19, 20), wherein, to form this spacing, the receiving tabs (19, 20) of the first spring element body part are bent open to the front in the axial direction out of the plane of the first spring element body part, and the receiving tabs (19, 20) of the second spring element body part are bent open to the back in the axial direction out of the plane of the second spring element body part, and, starting at a base, the radially inner first receiving tabs have for this purpose a first beveled tab part perpendicular to the axial direction of the spring element with respect to the plane of the first spring element body part or second spring element body part, and an adjoining second tab part, which runs at least approximately parallel to the plane of the first spring element body part or second spring element body part perpendicular to the axial direction of the spring element, and, analogous thereto, starting at a base, the radially outer second receiving tabs have a first a beveled tab part perpendicular to the axial direction of the spring element with respect to the plane of the first spring element body part or second spring element body part, and an adjoining second tab part, which runs at least approximately parallel to the plane of the first spring element body part or second spring element body part perpendicular to the axial direction of the spring element, and wherein in particular the first receiving tab and the second receiving tab of each and every receiving area for the friction linings (2, 3) of the first spring element body part are formed by the first spring element body part and the first receiving tab and the second receiving tab of each and every receiving area for the friction linings (2, 3) of the second spring element body part are formed by the second spring element body part.
Device for the fluid-tight conservation of a first substance to be mixed to a second substance, which is contained in a container comprising • an outer concave cap comprising an edge portion, for sealing the mouth of the container, and presenting, on the upper side, a deformable portion and, on the lower side, a portion, which can be inserted, by applying pressure, into said mouth of the container, inside which a chamber for containing said first substance is defined, • a breaking element comprising a stem, which, at its upper end, strikes from the inside the deformable portion of the cap and is able to move downwards after a pressure has been applied onto said deformable portion of the cap, • holding means for holding said element inside the cap after said pressure has been applied onto the cap itself, said means being adapted to prevent the element itself from keeping moving downwards outside the cap; wherein said chamber is closed on the lower side by a film, and said stem presents, at its lower end, breaking means for breaking said film, wherein said breaking means comprise a plurality of teeth, for breaking the film; wherein said breaking means further comprise: a ring, on whose lower surface said teeth are arranged, and a plurality of spokes, which diagonally extend from the end of the stem towards the outside, so as to support said ring; characterized in that said portion on the lower side of said outer cap is conical and said film is welded to the lower edge of said conical portion; said holding means for holding said element inside the cap comprise a circle, which is associated to said stem and, during its movement, strikes a projecting element, which is arranged inside the conical portion along its circumference, thus preventing the element from moving further downwards. • an outer concave cap comprising an edge portion, for sealing the mouth of the container, and presenting, on the upper side, a deformable portion and, on the lower side, a portion, which can be inserted, by applying pressure, into said mouth of the container, inside which a chamber for containing said first substance is defined, • a breaking element comprising a stem, which, at its upper end, strikes from the inside the deformable portion of the cap and is able to move downwards after a pressure has been applied onto said deformable portion of the cap, • holding means for holding said element inside the cap after said pressure has been applied onto the cap itself, said means being adapted to prevent the element itself from keeping moving downwards outside the cap;
A method for synthesizing single crystal diamond comprising: (a) selecting a single crystal diamond seed having a growth surface with two orthogonal dimensions a* and b*, where a* is the longest dimension of the growth surface substantially aligned along a <100> or <110> direction in the plane of the growth surface, and b* is the longest dimension of the growth surface in a direction orthogonal to a* lying in the plane of the growth surface, where the aspect ratio of the growth surface which is defined as a*/b* is at least 1 and less than 1.5, and the growth surface is substantially parallel to a crystallographic plane; (b) mounting the seed on or into a surface of a substrate such that the growth surface of the seed is exposed and the growth surface of the seed is substantially parallel to the surface of the substrate; and (c) effecting crystal growth in a high pressure high temperature environment at a temperature in the range from 1280°C to 1390°C under conditions such that a single crystal diamond is produced on at least the growth surface of the seed; wherein the synthesized single crystal diamond has a longest dimension a # aligned along a <100> or <110> direction, which exceeds at least 2 mm. (a) selecting a single crystal diamond seed having a growth surface with two orthogonal dimensions a* and b*, where a* is the longest dimension of the growth surface substantially aligned along a <100> or <110> direction in the plane of the growth surface, and b* is the longest dimension of the growth surface in a direction orthogonal to a* lying in the plane of the growth surface, where the aspect ratio of the growth surface which is defined as a*/b* is at least 1 and less than 1.5, and the growth surface is substantially parallel to a crystallographic plane; (b) mounting the seed on or into a surface of a substrate such that the growth surface of the seed is exposed and the growth surface of the seed is substantially parallel to the surface of the substrate; and (c) effecting crystal growth in a high pressure high temperature environment at a temperature in the range from 1280°C to 1390°C under conditions such that a single crystal diamond is produced on at least the growth surface of the seed; wherein the synthesized single crystal diamond has a longest dimension a # aligned along a <100> or <110> direction, which exceeds at least 2 mm.
A formulation of complex carbohydrates for fodder, comprising of 10-15% fucose, 5-20% galactose, 5-10% N-acetylgalactosamine, 10-30% glucosamine, 5-20% N-acetylglucosamine and 5-10% glucuronic acid, 10-15% mannose, 5-20% sialic acid and 10-15% xylose by weight percentage.
A cooking device comprising: a cooking chamber configured to provide a space in which food is to be cooked; a magnetron configured to emit microwaves to the cooking chamber; and a heater configured to emit radiant heat to the cooking chamber, wherein the heater comprises a filament, an outer pipe which protects the filament, and a blocking member which covers an outer surface of the outer pipe to block the microwaves emitted from the magnetron, characterized in that: the heater further comprises an insulator which supports the outer pipe, and a fixing member which is coupled to the insulator and fixes a position of the blocking member, wherein the blocking member is in contact with an outer surface of the insulator, and the fixing member covers a part of an outer surface of the blocking member. a cooking chamber configured to provide a space in which food is to be cooked; a magnetron configured to emit microwaves to the cooking chamber; and a heater configured to emit radiant heat to the cooking chamber, wherein the heater comprises a filament, an outer pipe which protects the filament, and a blocking member which covers an outer surface of the outer pipe to block the microwaves emitted from the magnetron, characterized in that: the heater further comprises an insulator which supports the outer pipe, and a fixing member which is coupled to the insulator and fixes a position of the blocking member, wherein the blocking member is in contact with an outer surface of the insulator, and the fixing member covers a part of an outer surface of the blocking member. the heater further comprises an insulator which supports the outer pipe, and a fixing member which is coupled to the insulator and fixes a position of the blocking member, wherein the blocking member is in contact with an outer surface of the insulator, and the fixing member covers a part of an outer surface of the blocking member.
A method for performing a random access in an unlicensed band, the method performed by a wireless device (50, 130) and comprising: transmitting a random access preamble to a base station (60, 110); receiving a random access response as a response to the random access preamble from the base station (60, 110), wherein the random access response includes an uplink resource allocation assigned to a transmission of a physical uplink shared channel, PUSCH, and a listen before talk, LBT, parameter to be applied to a LBT operation for the transmission of the PUSCH; sensing a channel based on the LBT parameter before transmitting the PUSCH; and transmitting the PUSCH based on a predefined hybrid automatic repeat request, HARQ, process identifier to the base station (60, 110). transmitting a random access preamble to a base station (60, 110); receiving a random access response as a response to the random access preamble from the base station (60, 110), wherein the random access response includes an uplink resource allocation assigned to a transmission of a physical uplink shared channel, PUSCH, and a listen before talk, LBT, parameter to be applied to a LBT operation for the transmission of the PUSCH; sensing a channel based on the LBT parameter before transmitting the PUSCH; and transmitting the PUSCH based on a predefined hybrid automatic repeat request, HARQ, process identifier to the base station (60, 110).
A method of predicting whether a small cell base station in a group of neighbouring small cell base stations has a likelihood of being accessed first among the group by user terminals, characterised by the group of neighbouring small cell base stations all have the same Location Area Code; the method comprising: monitoring (Fig 3:a) the rate of location area updates that the small cell base station receives from user terminals entering the small cell provided by the small cell base station; determining (Fig 3:b) whether the rate of location area updates exceeds a given threshold; and upon the rate of location area updates exceeding the given threshold the small cell base station being indicated (Fig 3:c) as having a likelihood of being accessed first among the group by user terminals. monitoring (Fig 3:a) the rate of location area updates that the small cell base station receives from user terminals entering the small cell provided by the small cell base station; determining (Fig 3:b) whether the rate of location area updates exceeds a given threshold; and upon the rate of location area updates exceeding the given threshold the small cell base station being indicated (Fig 3:c) as having a likelihood of being accessed first among the group by user terminals.
Actuation device for a lock, having a lever that is able to be connected to a manipulation piece that is able to move between a rest position and a tilting position, in particular able to rotate about a rotation axis, the device having an interface for connection to a transmission element and to the lever, the actuation device comprises a guide oriented along a sliding axis perpendicular to the axis along which a mobile slider is able to move linearly between inactive and active positions corresponding respectively to the rest and tilting positions of the manipulation piece, and in that the slider has at least one plug-in connection (31, 33) intended for the connection with the transmission element, characterized in that the slider comprises a plug-in connection intended to receive a first type of transmission element, in particular a cable end piece intended to be housed in a receiving chamber of the slider, and a second type of transmission element, in particular a rod end piece.
Method of fractionating a mixture of polyisocyanates in the liquid phase by means of a selectively permeable membrane into a permeate stream and a retentate stream of polyisocyanate compositions different to each other and different to the original mixture.
An applicator for applying a makeup composition (P; V; 409; 471), the applicator comprising: - an applicator element (79; 85; 478), configured to apply the composition to one of nails, eyelashes, eyebrows, skin and lips; and - a vibration source (72; 95) causing the applicator element to vibrate, characterized in that the applicator element is molded and/or overmolded, the vibration source comprises a motor driving a flyweight, and in that the applicator is fastened onto a receptacle containing the composition to be applied. - an applicator element (79; 85; 478), configured to apply the composition to one of nails, eyelashes, eyebrows, skin and lips; and - a vibration source (72; 95) causing the applicator element to vibrate,
A computer-implemented method of providing merging assistance for a first vehicle, the method comprising: capturing a vehicle speed of the first vehicle travelling in a lane of roadway; receiving adjacent vehicle data relating to an adjacent vehicle upstream of the first vehicle in an adjacent lane, wherein the adjacent vehicle data is captured by one or more sensors positioned in the first vehicle and includes a distance between the adjacent vehicle and at least one of the one or more sensors; receiving adjacent lane data relating to a speed of one or more vehicles in the adjacent lane; based on the vehicle speed, the adjacent vehicle data, and the adjacent lane data, generating merger information for the first vehicle, wherein the merger information comprises a target merge speed; and characterized by determining a safety rating for a potential merge based on t max and a mín, wherein t max is calculated as a maximum amount of time for reaching the target merge speed and complete merging while avoiding a collision with the upstream vehicle, and wherein a min is calculated as a minimum acceleration required for reaching the target merge speed and complete merging within t max. capturing a vehicle speed of the first vehicle travelling in a lane of roadway; receiving adjacent vehicle data relating to an adjacent vehicle upstream of the first vehicle in an adjacent lane, wherein the adjacent vehicle data is captured by one or more sensors positioned in the first vehicle and includes a distance between the adjacent vehicle and at least one of the one or more sensors; receiving adjacent lane data relating to a speed of one or more vehicles in the adjacent lane; based on the vehicle speed, the adjacent vehicle data, and the adjacent lane data, generating merger information for the first vehicle, wherein the merger information comprises a target merge speed; and characterized by determining a safety rating for a potential merge based on t max and a mín, wherein t max is calculated as a maximum amount of time for reaching the target merge speed and complete merging while avoiding a collision with the upstream vehicle, and wherein a min is calculated as a minimum acceleration required for reaching the target merge speed and complete merging within t max. wherein t max is calculated as a maximum amount of time for reaching the target merge speed and complete merging while avoiding a collision with the upstream vehicle, and wherein a min is calculated as a minimum acceleration required for reaching the target merge speed and complete merging within t max.
Hot air rack oven, for the baking of goods on a rack, comprising an oven chamber, a hot air inlet in the form of a vertical series of openings in a wall of the oven chamber through which hot air is blown into the oven chamber, an exhaust outlet via which hot air is removed from the oven chamber, a door opening, a door and rack rotating mechanism for rotating a rack which rotates about a vertical axis, wherein the oven chamber wall has one or more curved portions (27, 27'...), each of which is a segment of a circle of diameter D with respect to a substantially vertical axis and wherein said one or more curved portions subtend over an angle with respect to the substantially vertical axis and that the total angle subtended by said one or more curved portions is more than 80° and less than 300° of the perimeter of the chamber, and characterised in that said door is curved with essentially the same diameter D as the oven chamber, and is able to slide laterally to one side of the opening, and that said opening subtends an angle which at the innermost edges of the opening is between 60° and 100°, wherein the oven chamber, including the curved door, has a substantially circular cross-section.
A device for jointly delivering plastic particles and a liquid to a cleaning device to remove impurities from the plastic particles, characterized by a delivery funnel whose inlet is connected to a supply for the plastic particles, and whose outlet is connected via a supply line to an inlet of the cleaning device, wherein at least one delivery nozzle connected to a liquid supply is arranged on the delivery funnel and through which at least one liquid jet is discharged into the delivery funnel, wherein the at least one delivery nozzle is arranged such that a mixture occurs in the delivery funnel of the plastic particles supplied to the delivery funnel with the liquid.
Communication system for actuating multiple subscribers (T i) in a motor vehicle, wherein the communication system has a controller and a number of subscribers (T i), wherein - the subscribers (T i) are connected in series one after the other by means of a data line to form a subscriber chain, - each subscriber (T i) has a control unit, - the communication system is adapted to actuate the subscribers (T i) using a data bus having a communication protocol, - the communication protocol has a linear array of data packets (D i, D c), wherein a subscriber-specific data packet (D i) is provided for each subscriber (T i), - a respective subscriber-specific data packet (D i) is divided into a subscriber portion and an information portion, and also - the information portion contains a piece of information that the respective subscriber (T i) can write to, characterized in that - the piece of information that can be written to contains the status of the subscriber portion, wherein the status has the value "Received" or the value "Not received", - a respective subscriber (T i) is adapted to use the first subscriber-specific data packet (D i) with the status "Not received" as its applicable data packet (D i) and to change the status to "Received". - the subscribers (T i) are connected in series one after the other by means of a data line to form a subscriber chain, - each subscriber (T i) has a control unit, - the communication system is adapted to actuate the subscribers (T i) using a data bus having a communication protocol, - the communication protocol has a linear array of data packets (D i, D c), wherein a subscriber-specific data packet (D i) is provided for each subscriber (T i), - a respective subscriber-specific data packet (D i) is divided into a subscriber portion and an information portion, and also - the information portion contains a piece of information that the respective subscriber (T i) can write to, - the piece of information that can be written to contains the status of the subscriber portion, wherein the status has the value "Received" or the value "Not received", - a respective subscriber (T i) is adapted to use the first subscriber-specific data packet (D i) with the status "Not received" as its applicable data packet (D i) and to change the status to "Received".