mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A vehicle comprising a frame, a front wheel and at least one rear wheel; and directly or indirectly attached to said frame, a front seat that faces forwards allowing a first rider to sit thereon and steer the vehicle as it moves forward; and a rear seat that faces backwards such that in normal use a second rider can sit on said rear seat in a generally back-to-back position relative to a said first rider; further comprising a rear rider crank assembly (42, 44) and a front rider crank assembly; and characterised in that: a wheel hub and a connected rear sprocket, or sprocket bush having a connected rear sprocket, are rotatably mounted around the crankshaft of said rear crank assembly such that in use pedal power from a rear rider is first transmitted through the rear pedals and rear crank assembly, via a cross-over drive chain, to said front rider crank assembly.
A method of determining an amount of ice collected in a storage container of a refrigerator, the ice being discharged into the storage container by an ice maker having an ice detecting sensor with a sensor heater, the method comprising: turning on the ice detecting sensor for a prescribed period of time; determining whether or not the ice storage container is full or nearly full of ice according to detection results of the ice detecting sensor; and turning on the sensor heater if the ice storage container is determined to be full or nearly full of ice; after turning on the sensor heater, re-determining whether or not the ice storage container is full or nearly full of ice; and turning off the sensor heater, if it is determined that the storage container is not full or nearly full of ice according to at least one of the determining step and the re-determining step, wherein the sensor heater is only turned on in response to a detection result of the ice detecting sensor indicating a full or nearly full state of the ice storage container. turning on the ice detecting sensor for a prescribed period of time; determining whether or not the ice storage container is full or nearly full of ice according to detection results of the ice detecting sensor; and turning on the sensor heater if the ice storage container is determined to be full or nearly full of ice; after turning on the sensor heater, re-determining whether or not the ice storage container is full or nearly full of ice; and turning off the sensor heater, if it is determined that the storage container is not full or nearly full of ice according to at least one of the determining step and the re-determining step, wherein the sensor heater is only turned on in response to a detection result of the ice detecting sensor indicating a full or nearly full state of the ice storage container.
Tongue cleanser having an essentially disc-shaped body, which on its use-side front surface is provided with a profiling suitable for superficially scraping impurity adherent at the human tongue and forming a hose connection, which communicates with the profiling, characterized in that the hose connection merges in longitudinal direction of the hose connection inside the body an extending outlet duct which communicates with a ventilation opening that is arranged in longitudinal direction of the outlet duct on the front end of the outlet duct opposite to the hose connection.
A method of manufacturing a light emitting device, comprising: forming a compound semiconductor layer on a substrate; selectively etching the compound semiconductor layer to form a light emitting structure and a buffer structure; forming a conductive support member on the light emitting structure and the buffer structure; removing the substrate by using a laser lift off process; forming a first protective layer on lateral surfaces of the light emitting structure; forming an electrode on the light emitting structure; and dividing the conductive support member into a unit of an individual chip, the buffer structure being spaced apart from the light emitting structure, wherein the buffer structure surrounds the light emitting structure and includes one continuous structure formed along each lateral surface of the light emitting structure, wherein the compound semiconductor layer includes a first conductivity type semiconductor layer, an active layer on the first semiconductor layer, and a second conductivity type semiconductor layer on the active layer, wherein forming the light emitting structure and the buffer structure includes: forming a plurality of first structures and plurality of second structures by selectively removing the compound semiconductor layer through an etching process; and forming a reflective layer, a first adhesive layer, and a diffusion barrier layer on the first and second structures (120a, 180a), wherein the diffusion barrier layer is formed at lateral surfaces of the first adhesive layer and the reflective layer of the light emitting structure and the buffer structure. forming a compound semiconductor layer on a substrate; selectively etching the compound semiconductor layer to form a light emitting structure and a buffer structure; forming a conductive support member on the light emitting structure and the buffer structure; removing the substrate by using a laser lift off process; forming a first protective layer on lateral surfaces of the light emitting structure; forming an electrode on the light emitting structure; and dividing the conductive support member into a unit of an individual chip, the buffer structure being spaced apart from the light emitting structure, wherein the buffer structure surrounds the light emitting structure and includes one continuous structure formed along each lateral surface of the light emitting structure, wherein the compound semiconductor layer includes a first conductivity type semiconductor layer, an active layer on the first semiconductor layer, and a second conductivity type semiconductor layer on the active layer, wherein forming the light emitting structure and the buffer structure includes: forming a plurality of first structures and plurality of second structures by selectively removing the compound semiconductor layer through an etching process; and forming a reflective layer, a first adhesive layer, and a diffusion barrier layer on the first and second structures (120a, 180a), wherein the diffusion barrier layer is formed at lateral surfaces of the first adhesive layer and the reflective layer of the light emitting structure and the buffer structure.
Method for producing a moulded body from fibre-reinforced composite material by injecting reinforcement fibres and a matrix former by means of an injection head into a tool and subsequently compacting and deaerating the injected material in the tool and curing the matrix former, wherein the reinforcement fibres are supplied to the injection head in the form of compact lamina-shaped structures made of reinforcement fibres that are held together by a binder cured in a dimensionally stable manner and that are aligned in parallel with one another, and wherein the lamina-shaped structures, which are made of reinforcement fibres that are held together by a binder cured in a dimensionally stable manner and that are aligned in parallel with one another, are produced as follows: - impregnating at least one filament strand, which comprises a plurality of parallel reinforcement fibre filaments, with a curable binder so as to obtain a prepreg, - pressing the prepreg comprising at least one or more impregnated filament strands arranged in parallel next to one another into a web of parallel filaments having the desired thickness, and in the process curing the binder by heat treatment, so as to obtain a dimensionally stable web of a defined thickness, - cutting the web, optionally separated into individual strips, into lamina-shaped structures of a defined width and length. - impregnating at least one filament strand, which comprises a plurality of parallel reinforcement fibre filaments, with a curable binder so as to obtain a prepreg, - pressing the prepreg comprising at least one or more impregnated filament strands arranged in parallel next to one another into a web of parallel filaments having the desired thickness, and in the process curing the binder by heat treatment, so as to obtain a dimensionally stable web of a defined thickness, - cutting the web, optionally separated into individual strips, into lamina-shaped structures of a defined width and length.
An expression vector comprising a) a promoter sequence and b) a nucleic acid sequence which encodes a protein, the protein comprising a signal peptide and a further amino acid sequence and the signal peptide comprising an amino acid sequence which is at least 80% identical to the amino acid sequence specified in SEQ ID NO. 4, wherein the further amino acid sequence of the protein comprises the amino acid sequence of a protease, amylase, cellulase, hemicellulase, mannanase, tannase, xylanase, xanthanase, xyloglucanase, β-glucosidase, pectin-cleaving enzyme, carrageenase, perhydrolase, oxidase, oxidoreductase or a lipase. a) a promoter sequence and b) a nucleic acid sequence which encodes a protein, the protein comprising a signal peptide and a further amino acid sequence and the signal peptide comprising an amino acid sequence which is at least 80% identical to the amino acid sequence specified in SEQ ID NO. 4, wherein the further amino acid sequence of the protein comprises the amino acid sequence of a protease, amylase, cellulase, hemicellulase, mannanase, tannase, xylanase, xanthanase, xyloglucanase, β-glucosidase, pectin-cleaving enzyme, carrageenase, perhydrolase, oxidase, oxidoreductase or a lipase.
Connecting rod for an internal combustion engine with variable compression, comprising a crankpin bearing eye for the attachment of the connecting rod to a crankshaft of the internal combustion engine, a connecting-rod bearing eye for the attachment of the connecting rod to a cylinder piston of the internal combustion engine, an eccentric adjustment device for the adjustment of an effective connecting rod length, wherein the eccentric adjustment device has an eccentric which interacts with an eccentric lever and in which a piston pin of the cylinder piston can be intentionally received, wherein the eccentric adjustment device has at least one cylinder (14, 15) with a piston (6, 7) which is guided displaceably in a cylinder bore (8, 9) and which is connected to a support rod (10, 11), wherein the eccentric lever has two eccentric lever segments (24, 26) which are connected by means of at least one connecting pin (27, 28) to which the support rod (10, 11) is articulatedly connected, wherein the at least one connecting pin (27, 28) is formed as a cylinder roller which, with end regions (44, 45, 46, 47), projects out at outer surfaces (58, 60) of the eccentric lever segments (24, 26) and which is of heat-treated form at least in said end regions (44, 45, 46, 47).
Radial tyre for a motor vehicle, comprising: - a crown surmounted by a tread provided with at least one radially outer elastomer layer intended to come into contact with the road when the tyre is rolling; - two inextensible beads, two sidewalls connecting the beads to the tread, a carcass reinforcement passing into the two sidewalls and anchored in the beads; - the crown being reinforced by a crown reinforcement or belt placed circumferentially between the carcass reinforcement and the tread; - a radially inner elastomer layer known as a "sublayer", having a formulation different from the formulation of the radially outer elastomer layer, this sublayer being placed between the radially outer layer and the belt, characterized in that said elastomer sublayer comprises a rubber composition comprising at least one diene elastomer including a polybutadiene in a content of between 10 and 60 phr, one reinforcing filler and one thermoplastic styrene copolymer (referred to as "TPS elastomer"). - a crown surmounted by a tread provided with at least one radially outer elastomer layer intended to come into contact with the road when the tyre is rolling; - two inextensible beads, two sidewalls connecting the beads to the tread, a carcass reinforcement passing into the two sidewalls and anchored in the beads; - the crown being reinforced by a crown reinforcement or belt placed circumferentially between the carcass reinforcement and the tread; - a radially inner elastomer layer known as a "sublayer", having a formulation different from the formulation of the radially outer elastomer layer, this sublayer being placed between the radially outer layer and the belt,
A pump comprising a stator which defines an internal chamber in which a rotor is rotationally mounted, a sensor mounted to the stator and having an output connected to a processing circuit, said circuit being arranged to: analyse the output of the sensor to determine the absolute distance between a point on the surface of the rotor and the sensor; and characterised by being further arranged to: store a value representative of a said distance for successive cycles of the rotor and to analyse the stored values; analyse the stored values over time to determine if either: i) the distance has started to deviate at an unexpected rate; or ii) the distance is fluctuating or cycling; and outputting a warning that the rate, fluctuating or cycling of the distance has exceeded a predetermined level. store a value representative of a said distance for successive cycles of the rotor and to analyse the stored values; analyse the stored values over time to determine if either: i) the distance has started to deviate at an unexpected rate; or ii) the distance is fluctuating or cycling; and i) the distance has started to deviate at an unexpected rate; or ii) the distance is fluctuating or cycling; and outputting a warning that the rate, fluctuating or cycling of the distance has exceeded a predetermined level.
A water-soluble film comprising: a polyvinyl alcohol (PVOH) polymer; dipropylene glycol as a first plasticizer; a sugar alcohol as a second plasticizer; and a polyol as a third plasticizer, the third plasticizer being different from the first plasticizer and the second plasticizer, wherein the sugar alcohol is selected from the group consisting of isomalt, maltitol, sorbitol, xylitol, erythritol, adonitol, dulcitol, pentaerythritol, and mannitol; and the polyol is selected from the group consisting of glycerin, diglycerin, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethyleneglycol, tetraethylene glycol, polyethylene glycols up to 400 MW, neopentyl glycol, propylene glycol, 2-methyl-1,3-propanediol, trimethylolpropane, and polyether polyols; and wherein the first, second and third plasticizers are present in the water-soluble film in a combined amount in a range of 5 parts to 50 parts total plasticizer per 100 parts total resin (phr) in the water-soluble film. a polyvinyl alcohol (PVOH) polymer; dipropylene glycol as a first plasticizer; a sugar alcohol as a second plasticizer; and a polyol as a third plasticizer, the third plasticizer being different from the first plasticizer and the second plasticizer,
A direct bonding method between two substrates (1, 2), the method comprising the steps of: a) providing a first substrate and a second substrate respectively comprising a first hydrophilic bonding surface and/or a second hydrophilic bonding surface, b) depositing on the first and/or on the second hydrophilic bonding surface (3, 4) a basic solution consisting of strong base molecules and deionized water, c) drying the first and/or the second hydrophilic bonding surface (3, 4) so as to reach a concentration comprised between approximately 10 9 atoms/cm 2 and 10 15 atoms/cm 2 of cations resulting from the strong base molecules on the first and/or on the second hydrophilic bonding surface (3, 4), d) bringing the first and the second hydrophilic bonding surface (3, 4) into contact so as to obtain a spontaneous direct bonding and an assembly of the first substrate with the second substrate comprising a direct bonding interface. a) providing a first substrate and a second substrate respectively comprising a first hydrophilic bonding surface and/or a second hydrophilic bonding surface, b) depositing on the first and/or on the second hydrophilic bonding surface (3, 4) a basic solution consisting of strong base molecules and deionized water, c) drying the first and/or the second hydrophilic bonding surface (3, 4) so as to reach a concentration comprised between approximately 10 9 atoms/cm 2 and 10 15 atoms/cm 2 of cations resulting from the strong base molecules on the first and/or on the second hydrophilic bonding surface (3, 4), d) bringing the first and the second hydrophilic bonding surface (3, 4) into contact so as to obtain a spontaneous direct bonding and an assembly of the first substrate with the second substrate comprising a direct bonding interface.
A sensor device comprising: a fitting member independent from a hitting tool; a base member configured to be mounted on a hitting tool via the fitting member; a substrate joined to the base member; a sensor disposed on the substrate and configured to detect a motion of the hitting tool delivered via the base member and the substrate; a communication unit configured to transmit a detection result of the motion of the hitting tool to an external device; an exterior member configured to cover the sensor and the communication unit, wherein the fitting member has a shape which is able to fit into a grip end of the hitting tool and corresponds to a shape of a fitting portion of the hitting tool, wherein the base member is detachably mounted on the fitting member, wherein the base member further includes a lock mechanism that locks a positional relation between the base member and the fitting member when the base member is mounted on the fitting member; an arm portion configured to be rotatable with respect to a portion facing the base member; a claw formed in the arm portion and configured to engage with an inside portion of the grip end when the arm portion is rotated in a first direction; and a protrusion formed in the arm portion and configured to come into contact with the base member when the base member is mounted on the fitting member, to rotate the arm portion in the first direction. a fitting member independent from a hitting tool; a base member configured to be mounted on a hitting tool via the fitting member; a substrate joined to the base member; a sensor disposed on the substrate and configured to detect a motion of the hitting tool delivered via the base member and the substrate; a communication unit configured to transmit a detection result of the motion of the hitting tool to an external device; an exterior member configured to cover the sensor and the communication unit, wherein the fitting member has a shape which is able to fit into a grip end of the hitting tool and corresponds to a shape of a fitting portion of the hitting tool, wherein the base member is detachably mounted on the fitting member, wherein the base member further includes a lock mechanism that locks a positional relation between the base member and the fitting member when the base member is mounted on the fitting member; an arm portion configured to be rotatable with respect to a portion facing the base member; a claw formed in the arm portion and configured to engage with an inside portion of the grip end when the arm portion is rotated in a first direction; and a protrusion formed in the arm portion and configured to come into contact with the base member when the base member is mounted on the fitting member, to rotate the arm portion in the first direction.
A measurement method, comprising: receiving, by a terminal device, a period, a time offset, and a number of a synchronization signal burst set in a to-be-measured cell that are sent by a network device, wherein the number of the synchronization signal burst set is a subframe number and/or a system frame number, and the subframe number and/or system frame number indicates a number of a subframe and/or system frame in which the synchronization signal burst set is located; wherein the time offset is a time offset between a synchronization signal burst set indicated by the number in a serving cell and the synchronization signal burst set indicated by the number in the to-be-measured cell; and determining, by the terminal device, a location of the synchronization signal burst set in the to-be-measured cell based on a period of the synchronization signal burst set in the serving cell, the period of the synchronization signal burst set in the to-be-measured cell, and the time offset; and measuring, by the terminal device, the to-be-measured cell based on the location of the synchronization signal burst set in the to-be-measured cell. receiving, by a terminal device, a period, a time offset, and a number of a synchronization signal burst set in a to-be-measured cell that are sent by a network device, wherein the number of the synchronization signal burst set is a subframe number and/or a system frame number, and the subframe number and/or system frame number indicates a number of a subframe and/or system frame in which the synchronization signal burst set is located; wherein the time offset is a time offset between a synchronization signal burst set indicated by the number in a serving cell and the synchronization signal burst set indicated by the number in the to-be-measured cell; and determining, by the terminal device, a location of the synchronization signal burst set in the to-be-measured cell based on a period of the synchronization signal burst set in the serving cell, the period of the synchronization signal burst set in the to-be-measured cell, and the time offset; and measuring, by the terminal device, the to-be-measured cell based on the location of the synchronization signal burst set in the to-be-measured cell.