mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A time response measurement apparatus for measuring a time response inside a sample caused by irradiation with light, the time response measurement apparatus comprising: a pulse formation unit generating first pulsed light including a wavelength of pump light, second pulsed light including a wavelength of probe light, and third pulsed light including the wavelength of the pump light and the wavelength of the probe light, on a common optical axis; an attenuation unit transmitting the first pulsed light, the second pulsed light, and the third pulsed light output from the sample arranged on the optical axis after being incident on the sample, an attenuation rate of the attenuation unit with respect to the pump light being larger than an attenuation rate of the attenuation unit with respect to the probe light; a waveform measurement unit measuring a first temporal waveform that is a temporal waveform of the first pulsed light having passed through the attenuation unit, a second temporal waveform that is a temporal waveform of the second pulsed light having passed through the attenuation unit, and a third temporal waveform that is a temporal waveform of the third pulsed light having passed through the attenuation unit; and an analysis unit obtaining the time response of the sample based on the first temporal waveform, the second temporal waveform, and the third temporal waveform. a pulse formation unit generating first pulsed light including a wavelength of pump light, second pulsed light including a wavelength of probe light, and third pulsed light including the wavelength of the pump light and the wavelength of the probe light, on a common optical axis; an attenuation unit transmitting the first pulsed light, the second pulsed light, and the third pulsed light output from the sample arranged on the optical axis after being incident on the sample, an attenuation rate of the attenuation unit with respect to the pump light being larger than an attenuation rate of the attenuation unit with respect to the probe light; a waveform measurement unit measuring a first temporal waveform that is a temporal waveform of the first pulsed light having passed through the attenuation unit, a second temporal waveform that is a temporal waveform of the second pulsed light having passed through the attenuation unit, and a third temporal waveform that is a temporal waveform of the third pulsed light having passed through the attenuation unit; and an analysis unit obtaining the time response of the sample based on the first temporal waveform, the second temporal waveform, and the third temporal waveform.
A vehicle body structure comprising: a roof side rail member used as one of support members of a vehicle body; and a reinforcement member disposed along a longitudinal direction of the roof side rail member to reinforce the roof side rail member, characterized in that the reinforcement member is a processed product formed by shaping a tubular body, and includes a flange portion (32, 32A, 32B) that protrudes on an outer peripheral portion and that is formed in the longitudinal direction of the roof side rail member, the flange portion (32, 32A, 32B) is an overlap portion in which a base material of the reinforcement member is crushed and parts of pipe walls of the base material overlap each other, and the flange portion (32, 32A, 32B) is joined to the roof side rail member. a roof side rail member used as one of support members of a vehicle body; and a reinforcement member disposed along a longitudinal direction of the roof side rail member to reinforce the roof side rail member, characterized in that the reinforcement member is a processed product formed by shaping a tubular body, and includes a flange portion (32, 32A, 32B) that protrudes on an outer peripheral portion and that is formed in the longitudinal direction of the roof side rail member, the flange portion (32, 32A, 32B) is an overlap portion in which a base material of the reinforcement member is crushed and parts of pipe walls of the base material overlap each other, and the flange portion (32, 32A, 32B) is joined to the roof side rail member.
A molded product formed from a polyphenylene sulfide resin composition obtained by mixing a polyphenylene sulfide resin (a), one or more types of fluororesin(s) selected from a group consisting of ethylene tetrafluoroethylene copolymer, tetrafluoroethylene perfluoro (alkyl vinyl ether) copolymer, tetrafluoroethylene hexafluoropropylene copolymer and polyvinylidene fluoride (b) and an organosilane compound (c), wherein when a resin phase-separated structure of the molded product formed from the polyphenylene sulfide resin composition is observed by an electron microscope by the method of the present description, the component (a) forms a continuous phase, the component (b) forms a primary dispersed phase having a number-average dispersion diameter of not greater than 1 μm as measured by the method according to the description, and a secondary dispersed phase of the component (a) is included in the primary dispersed phase of the component (b).
A service transmission method, which is implemented by a node in a network, comprising: distinguishing the types of received services, and allocating a unique identification for each service; mapping the received services of different types into uniform service adaptation layer data frames, wherein each service adaptation layer data frame comprises payload length field, service identification field, frame type field, header check field, destination identification and source identification of a service, and data payload, wherein the service identification field, the destination identification and the source identification of the service together serve as unique identification in the network, in which the service locates, for the service encapsulated in the service adaptation layer data frame; encapsulating the service adaptation layer data frames into path layer data frames; receiving bandwidth allocation information, and obtaining the number of the path layer data frames and locations of time slots occupied by the path layer data frames; further encapsulating the path layer data frames to obtain physical layer data frames according to the number of the path layer data frames and the locations of the time slots occupied by the path layer data frames, wherein each of the physical layer data frames comprises a physical layer overhead and a data area which is formed by a plurality of path layer data frames; and terminating or regenerating overheads of the physical layer data frames, and transmitting the physical layer data frames. distinguishing the types of received services, and allocating a unique identification for each service; mapping the received services of different types into uniform service adaptation layer data frames, wherein each service adaptation layer data frame comprises payload length field, service identification field, frame type field, header check field, destination identification and source identification of a service, and data payload, wherein the service identification field, the destination identification and the source identification of the service together serve as unique identification in the network, in which the service locates, for the service encapsulated in the service adaptation layer data frame; encapsulating the service adaptation layer data frames into path layer data frames; receiving bandwidth allocation information, and obtaining the number of the path layer data frames and locations of time slots occupied by the path layer data frames; further encapsulating the path layer data frames to obtain physical layer data frames according to the number of the path layer data frames and the locations of the time slots occupied by the path layer data frames, wherein each of the physical layer data frames comprises a physical layer overhead and a data area which is formed by a plurality of path layer data frames; and terminating or regenerating overheads of the physical layer data frames, and transmitting the physical layer data frames.
Motor vehicle with at least three wheels, including balancing means by inclination of at least the part of its chassis which supports the driver's cab, and one or more speed, acceleration and/or inclination sensors, with at least a speed sensor, such that said balancing means are adapted to be controlled by an automatic control device of the type including an actuator and a calculator or by manual control of a driver of said vehicle, and that switching means are provided to activate said automatic control device of the balancing means as soon as the information provided by said speed sensor or said sensors is below a main threshold, so that under such travelling conditions said balancing means are automatically controlled, characterised in that said switching means being further provided to allow the deactivation of said automatic control device of said balancing means as soon as the information provided by said speed sensor or said sensors is above said main threshold, so that under such travelling conditions, said balancing means are alternatively controlled by either the driver if said automatic control device is deactivated, or by said automatic control device if it is not deactivated.
Wrapping arrangement for an item to be wrapped with extensible plastic film, comprising a driving ring which drives into rotation a support carriage of a spool of extensible plastic film, on a circular path which wraps an item to be wrapped, a pair of holding units (10, 20) of the film being furthermore provided, on two opposite sides of a plane on which said circular path develops, equipped with a gripping device, said pair of holding units (10, 20) being arranged on a same operating line transversal to the longitudinal development of the film, characterized in that each holding unit (10, 20) is provided with cutting devices (12, 22) apt to be brought mutually closer along said operating line, said gripping devices(11, 21) and cutting devices (12, 22) being mounted longitudinally movable in opposite directions and mounted on guides, and to be moved backward and forward, by respective first movement actuators (14, 15, 24, 25), and wherein further second gripping actuators (16, 26) are provided for mutually opening and closing pairs of jaws of said gripping devices (11, 21) and wherein said first and second actuators (14, 24, 15, 25, 16, 26) are mounted so that said gripping devices (11, 21) can mutually move forward and backward both with said jaws closed and with said jaws open.
Method comprising an analytical device comprising a denaturation chamber, an amplification chamber and an annealing chamber, wherein the temperature of the denaturation chamber is set to a temperature between 90 °C and 105 °C, wherein the temperature of the amplification chamber is set to a temperature between 60 °C and 80 °C, wherein the temperature of the annealing chamber is set to a temperature between 40 °C and 67 °C, and wherein the device is adapted such that a liquid sample can be introduced into the denaturation chamber and transferred back and forth between the denaturation chamber, the amplification chamber, the annealing chamber and optionally further chambers (11, 12), characterized in that the analytical device further comprises a receiving chamber with access to the surface of the diagnostic device, via which the sample can be introduced into the receiving chamber and subsequently transferred to further chambers (5, 6, 7), wherein the amplification chamber is downstream of the denaturation chamber and the annealing chamber is downstream of the amplification chamber, said method comprising the steps of: a) introducing the liquid sample into the denaturation chamber of the analytical device, subsequently denaturing the sample, b) transferring the liquid sample from step a) into the annealing chamber, subsequently annealing, c) transferring the liquid sample from step b) into the amplification chamber, subsequently amplifying, d) repeating steps a), b) and c), e) transferring the liquid sample from d) into two or more read-out chambers, subsequently reading out the liquid sample, wherein the reaction cycle comprising steps a), b) and c) is repeated at least 10 times, wherein the analytical device comprises at least two sets of chambers, each comprising a denaturation chamber, an amplification chamber and an annealing chamber, and the two or more read-out chambers differ by the probes contained therein. a) introducing the liquid sample into the denaturation chamber of the analytical device, subsequently denaturing the sample, b) transferring the liquid sample from step a) into the annealing chamber, subsequently annealing, c) transferring the liquid sample from step b) into the amplification chamber, subsequently amplifying, d) repeating steps a), b) and c), e) transferring the liquid sample from d) into two or more read-out chambers, subsequently reading out the liquid sample,
A method, comprising: generating a series of time-based clustering images for a plurality of contiguity preserved library fragments from a genome sample, wherein each time-based clustering image in the series is sequentially generated by: introducing, to a flow cell, a respective sample including attached fragments, each attached fragment including some of the contiguity preserved library fragments attached to each other via transposases; removing the transposases, thereby releasing sub-fragments of the attached fragments, wherein each of the sub-fragments includes a first sequence portion at a first end, whereby the released sub-fragments seed onto a surface of the flow cell by hybridization of the first sequence portion to a first primer sequence attached to a polymeric hydrogel on the surface of the flow cell; attaching a second sequence portion to each of the hybridized sub-fragments at a second end that is opposed to the first end, the second sequence portion being identical to a second primer sequence attached to the polymeric hydrogel on the surface of the flow cell; amplifying the seeded sub-fragments to generate a plurality of respective template strands; staining the respective template strands; and imaging the respective template strands. introducing, to a flow cell, a respective sample including attached fragments, each attached fragment including some of the contiguity preserved library fragments attached to each other via transposases; removing the transposases, thereby releasing sub-fragments of the attached fragments, wherein each of the sub-fragments includes a first sequence portion at a first end, whereby the released sub-fragments seed onto a surface of the flow cell by hybridization of the first sequence portion to a first primer sequence attached to a polymeric hydrogel on the surface of the flow cell; attaching a second sequence portion to each of the hybridized sub-fragments at a second end that is opposed to the first end, the second sequence portion being identical to a second primer sequence attached to the polymeric hydrogel on the surface of the flow cell; amplifying the seeded sub-fragments to generate a plurality of respective template strands; staining the respective template strands; and imaging the respective template strands.
A fine grained sintered cemented carbide containing chromium, consisting of a first phase based on tungsten carbide which is bound by means of a second phase of a metallic binder based on Co or CoNiFe, and of at least one additional phase comprising at least one carbide or mixed carbide of tantalum, wherein - the sintered cemented carbide contains 0.3 to 4 % Ta, as related to the total mass of the sintered cemented carbide, - the WC has a grain size of between 0.1 and 1.3 μm, - the binder phase forms 3 to 18 % of the total mass of the sintered cemented carbide and contains the metals W, Cr and Ta, and optionally V and/or Nb, dissolved in solid solution, the metals dissolved in the binder phase, with the exception of W, being dissolved in the binder phase in an amount corresponding to their respective solubility in the binder phase at room temperature; - the at least one additional phase comprises a TaC phase visible by optical microscopy at 200 times magnification, and wherein (i) the sintered cemented carbide contains 17 to 30 % Cr, as related to the total mass of the binder phase and the at least one additional phase comprises a (Cr, Co)-rich mixed carbide phase, or (ii) the sintered cemented carbide contains 1 to 12 % Cr, as related to the total mass of the binder phase. - the sintered cemented carbide contains 0.3 to 4 % Ta, as related to the total mass of the sintered cemented carbide, - the WC has a grain size of between 0.1 and 1.3 μm, - the binder phase forms 3 to 18 % of the total mass of the sintered cemented carbide and contains the metals W, Cr and Ta, and optionally V and/or Nb, dissolved in solid solution, the metals dissolved in the binder phase, with the exception of W, being dissolved in the binder phase in an amount corresponding to their respective solubility in the binder phase at room temperature; - the at least one additional phase comprises a TaC phase visible by optical microscopy at 200 times magnification, and wherein (i) the sintered cemented carbide contains 17 to 30 % Cr, as related to the total mass of the binder phase and the at least one additional phase comprises a (Cr, Co)-rich mixed carbide phase, or (ii) the sintered cemented carbide contains 1 to 12 % Cr, as related to the total mass of the binder phase.
An LED comprising an LED die encapsulated in a polymeric matrix comprising a plurality of silicone-grafted core-shell particles dispersed in a polysiloxane polymer, wherein the silicone-grafted core-shell particles comprise a core of an inorganic particle and a shell of a grafted poly(dimethylsiloxane) polymer formed from a bi-terminated poly(dimethylsiloxane) having reactive groups at each terminal end.
A gear switching control device of an internal derailleur, said internal derailleur comprising: a plurality of planet gear speed change systems; said gear switching control device comprising: a gear switching control unit; a plurality of axial ratchets; a plurality of axial ratchet control rings (21, 22 and 23) for controlling the action of said plurality of axial ratchets; wherein the number of the plurality of axial ratchet control rings is identical to the number of the plurality of planet gear speed change systems; wherein the number of the plurality of axial ratchets is identical to the number of the plurality of axial ratchet control rings; and wherein the plurality of axial ratchet control rings are serially connected by the same gear switching control unit; characterized in that the gear switching control unit comprises: a track sleeve, wherein one end of the track sleeve is installed with a force accept portion that is movable by external forces, and another end thereof is installed with a linking rod which serially connects the plurality of axial ratchet control rings (21, 22 and 23); and wherein each of the axial ratchet control rings (21, 22 and 23) is formed with respective connecting holes (21a, 22a and 23a) for receiving the track sleeve; wherein each axial ratchet control ring (21, 22 and 23) is installed with a cam or cam-like device; and wherein the cams or cam-like devices have different operating moving ranges. a plurality of planet gear speed change systems; said gear switching control device comprising: a gear switching control unit; a plurality of axial ratchets; a plurality of axial ratchet control rings (21, 22 and 23) for controlling the action of said plurality of axial ratchets; wherein the number of the plurality of axial ratchet control rings is identical to the number of the plurality of planet gear speed change systems; wherein the number of the plurality of axial ratchets is identical to the number of the plurality of axial ratchet control rings; and wherein the plurality of axial ratchet control rings are serially connected by the same gear switching control unit; characterized in that the gear switching control unit comprises: a track sleeve, wherein one end of the track sleeve is installed with a force accept portion that is movable by external forces, and another end thereof is installed with a linking rod which serially connects the plurality of axial ratchet control rings (21, 22 and 23); and wherein each of the axial ratchet control rings (21, 22 and 23) is formed with respective connecting holes (21a, 22a and 23a) for receiving the track sleeve; wherein each axial ratchet control ring (21, 22 and 23) is installed with a cam or cam-like device; and wherein the cams or cam-like devices have different operating moving ranges.
Use of an aqueous suspension of solid particles of a calcium-magnesium compound of formula nCa 2.mCaCO 3.aMgO.bMg 2.cMgCO 3. I, wherein n, m, a and b represent molar coefficients for the calcium-magnesium compound in suspension in the aqueous phase such that - n+m = x represents the proportion of calcium phase present in the calcium-magnesium compound and where 0 < x ≤ 1 - a+b+c = y represents the proportion of magnesium phase present in the calcium-magnesium compound and where 0 < y ≤ 1 - x/y represents the ratio of the calcium phase to the magnesium phase I represents all various additional compounds as an agent regulating the breaking of a cationic bitumen emulsion. n, m, a and b represent molar coefficients for the calcium-magnesium compound in suspension in the aqueous phase such that - n+m = x represents the proportion of calcium phase present in the calcium-magnesium compound and where 0 < x ≤ 1 - a+b+c = y represents the proportion of magnesium phase present in the calcium-magnesium compound and where 0 < y ≤ 1 - x/y represents the ratio of the calcium phase to the magnesium phase - n+m = x represents the proportion of calcium phase present in the calcium-magnesium compound and where 0 < x ≤ 1 - a+b+c = y represents the proportion of magnesium phase present in the calcium-magnesium compound and where 0 < y ≤ 1 - x/y represents the ratio of the calcium phase to the magnesium phase I represents all various additional compounds as an agent regulating the breaking of a cationic bitumen emulsion.
A method, performed by a radio access network, RAN, of reducing latency in a communications channel, characterized by the step of: Receiving an indication in a packet channel request from a mobile station, MS, where the indication indicates that the MS supports a reduced time transmission interval, RTTI; including an additional field in an Immediate Assignment message sent on an Access Grant Channel, AGCH; and using the additional field to allocate to the mobile station more than one time slot, TS, on an uplink of the communications channel and one or more time slots on the downlink of the communications channel. Receiving an indication in a packet channel request from a mobile station, MS, where the indication indicates that the MS supports a reduced time transmission interval, RTTI; including an additional field in an Immediate Assignment message sent on an Access Grant Channel, AGCH; and using the additional field to allocate to the mobile station more than one time slot, TS, on an uplink of the communications channel and one or more time slots on the downlink of the communications channel.