mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An optical sensor comprising: one or more sensing interference elements (14, 16) each having an optical path difference; and an optical source arranged to deliver probe light to the one or more sensing interference elements, characterised in that the optical sensor further comprises: a spectral engine arranged to detect an interference spectrum in probe light received from the one or more sensing interference elements; a first detector function arranged to receive the detected interference spectrum from the spectral engine, and to generate one or more coarse optical path difference signals, corresponding to the optical path differences of the one or more sensing interference elements, from the interference spectrum; and a second detector function arranged to receive the detected interference spectrum from the spectral engine, and to generate one or more refined optical path difference signals, corresponding to the optical path differences of the one or more sensing interference elements, from the interference spectrum and the corresponding coarse optical path difference signals. one or more sensing interference elements (14, 16) each having an optical path difference; and an optical source arranged to deliver probe light to the one or more sensing interference elements, characterised in that the optical sensor further comprises: a spectral engine arranged to detect an interference spectrum in probe light received from the one or more sensing interference elements; a first detector function arranged to receive the detected interference spectrum from the spectral engine, and to generate one or more coarse optical path difference signals, corresponding to the optical path differences of the one or more sensing interference elements, from the interference spectrum; and a second detector function arranged to receive the detected interference spectrum from the spectral engine, and to generate one or more refined optical path difference signals, corresponding to the optical path differences of the one or more sensing interference elements, from the interference spectrum and the corresponding coarse optical path difference signals. a spectral engine arranged to detect an interference spectrum in probe light received from the one or more sensing interference elements; a first detector function arranged to receive the detected interference spectrum from the spectral engine, and to generate one or more coarse optical path difference signals, corresponding to the optical path differences of the one or more sensing interference elements, from the interference spectrum; and a second detector function arranged to receive the detected interference spectrum from the spectral engine, and to generate one or more refined optical path difference signals, corresponding to the optical path differences of the one or more sensing interference elements, from the interference spectrum and the corresponding coarse optical path difference signals.
A method for controlling torques for a hybrid vehicle, during a change in gear of a gearbox connecting a combustion engine to drive wheels of a first wheelset, during running using this engine, this vehicle comprising an electric machine which drives the wheels of the second wheelset, characterized in that for the opening of the clutch at the start of the gear change, it realizes a decrease of the control by torque of the combustion engine which targets a low calculated target torque level (ΔCap), and a corresponding reduction of the torque setpoint for the clutch, which also targets this target torque, then at the instant at which the target torque is reached by the control of the engine, it applies an abrupt drop in the torque setpoint of this engine, and also an instantaneous opening setpoint of the clutch, the target torque (ΔCap) being calculated so that the drop forms a torque offset which compensates for the variation in inertia of the powertrain due to the complete opening of the clutch, this calculation taking into account the inertia of the electric machine and of the vehicle applied to the primary shaft, and also the torque of this machine and the resistant torque of the vehicle.
A radio communication base station apparatus for transmitting a multicarrier signal comprised of a plurality of subcarriers, the radio communication base station apparatus comprising: a setting section that is adapted to set one of the plurality of subcarriers for transmitting a synchronization channel signal; a generating section that is adapted to generate the multicarrier signal by mapping the synchronization channel signal on the set subcarrier; and a transmitting section that is adapted to transmit the multicarrier signal, characterized in that the set subcarrier is one of subcarriers having frequencies of common multiples of a subcarrier interval in the plurality of subcarriers and a predetermined frequency interval, the predetermined frequency interval being non-divisible without remainder by the subcarrier interval, the radio communication base station apparatus thereby allowing a radio communication mobile station to perform an efficient cell search using the predetermined frequency interval. a setting section that is adapted to set one of the plurality of subcarriers for transmitting a synchronization channel signal; a generating section that is adapted to generate the multicarrier signal by mapping the synchronization channel signal on the set subcarrier; and a transmitting section that is adapted to transmit the multicarrier signal, characterized in that the set subcarrier is one of subcarriers having frequencies of common multiples of a subcarrier interval in the plurality of subcarriers and a predetermined frequency interval, the predetermined frequency interval being non-divisible without remainder by the subcarrier interval, the radio communication base station apparatus thereby allowing a radio communication mobile station to perform an efficient cell search using the predetermined frequency interval.
A method of treating a solid-liquid mixture of water and biomass according to the basic principle of hydrothermal carbonisation, wherein the solid-liquid mixture is treated at a temperature of above 160°C and a pressure of above 7 bar, characterised in that the solid-liquid mixture is treated for a treatment period of at least 2 hours in at least one membrane reactor formed as a pressure containment, with a filtering device for withdrawing water from the solid-liquid mixture during the treatment, wherein during the treatment, water portions are withdrawn by filtration.
A system for delivering a laser beam to a lens of an eye in a plurality of vertical patterns while avoiding a lens capsule on a posterior side of the lens, the system comprising: a) a laser; b) an optical path for directing a laser beam from the laser to the lens of the eye; c) a means for obtaining observed data of the lens; d) a control system for at least directing the laser beam in a plurality of vertical patterns; wherein the control system is capable of determining a position for the lens of the eye based upon a numerical model for the shape of the lens and the observed data; and, e) the plurality of vertical patterns extend at least 1.5 mm above and at least 1 mm below the equatorial axis of the lens, and avoid the posterior side of the lens capsule. a) a laser; b) an optical path for directing a laser beam from the laser to the lens of the eye; c) a means for obtaining observed data of the lens; d) a control system for at least directing the laser beam in a plurality of vertical patterns; wherein the control system is capable of determining a position for the lens of the eye based upon a numerical model for the shape of the lens and the observed data; and, e) the plurality of vertical patterns extend at least 1.5 mm above and at least 1 mm below the equatorial axis of the lens, and avoid the posterior side of the lens capsule.
A goal apparatus comprising: a cross bar; a first side post and a second side post, the first side post and the second side post connected to the cross bar, wherein the first side post, the second side post and the cross bar form a goal plane; and a plurality of sensor pairs (1803A-D), each sensor pair comprising a first sensor on the first side post and a second sensor on the second side post and aligned horizontal to the first sensor, both sensors being positioned opposite each other and aligned with the goal plane and each sensor integrated into either the first side post or the second side post, wherein a first sensor pair of the plurality of sensor pairs is configured to establish a first zone according to a first training drill via receipt of a first software instruction, and wherein a second sensor pair of the plurality of sensor pairs is configured to establish a second zone according to a second training drill via receipt of a second software instruction, the first zone being a first portion of the goal plane and the second zone being a second portion of the goal plane, wherein the first portion is different than the second portion. a cross bar; a first side post and a second side post, the first side post and the second side post connected to the cross bar, wherein the first side post, the second side post and the cross bar form a goal plane; and a plurality of sensor pairs (1803A-D), each sensor pair comprising a first sensor on the first side post and a second sensor on the second side post and aligned horizontal to the first sensor, both sensors being positioned opposite each other and aligned with the goal plane and each sensor integrated into either the first side post or the second side post, wherein a first sensor pair of the plurality of sensor pairs is configured to establish a first zone according to a first training drill via receipt of a first software instruction, and wherein a second sensor pair of the plurality of sensor pairs is configured to establish a second zone according to a second training drill via receipt of a second software instruction, the first zone being a first portion of the goal plane and the second zone being a second portion of the goal plane, wherein the first portion is different than the second portion.
A display apparatus, comprising: a display unit which outputs a plurality of content views using a plurality of image frames; an interface which is connectable in use with a glasses apparatus according to a predetermined communication standard; a synchronization signal generator which is arranged to generate a synchronization signal that synchronizes one of the plurality of content views with the glasses apparatus; and a controller which is arranged to control the display apparatus to synchronize the glasses apparatus with a content view not synchronized with another glasses apparatus from among the plurality of content views, when the glasses apparatus is newly connected to the display apparatus; wherein the controller is further arranged to change to synchronize another of the content views instead with the glasses apparatus, when a user input for switching to the other content view is received from the glasses apparatus; and wherein the controller is further arranged to control the display apparatus to add and display a message object in the content view, to guide to connect the glasses apparatus, when detecting that the content view is not synchronized with the glasses apparatus. a display unit which outputs a plurality of content views using a plurality of image frames; an interface which is connectable in use with a glasses apparatus according to a predetermined communication standard; a synchronization signal generator which is arranged to generate a synchronization signal that synchronizes one of the plurality of content views with the glasses apparatus; and a controller which is arranged to control the display apparatus to synchronize the glasses apparatus with a content view not synchronized with another glasses apparatus from among the plurality of content views, when the glasses apparatus is newly connected to the display apparatus; wherein the controller is further arranged to change to synchronize another of the content views instead with the glasses apparatus, when a user input for switching to the other content view is received from the glasses apparatus; and wherein the controller is further arranged to control the display apparatus to add and display a message object in the content view, to guide to connect the glasses apparatus, when detecting that the content view is not synchronized with the glasses apparatus.
Motor/pump assembly having an, in particular two-piece, thermal insulation shell (5, 5a, 5b) which surrounds the pump housing on the outside, the thermal insulation shell or shells tightly enclosing the motor/pump assembly, characterized in that a box is fastened to and/or on the shell wall of the thermal insulation, in which box electric and/or electronic parts are contained.
A capture agent that specifically binds botulinum neurotoxin serotype A protein, wherein the capture agent comprises an anchor ligand, a linker, and a secondary ligand, wherein the anchor ligand comprises a cyclic peptide comprising the formula of Dab -R-Lys -T-Dab-Pra-L-NH-, wherein the secondary ligand binds to residues 166-179 of the botulinum neurotoxin serotype A protein light chain, wherein the anchor ligand and the secondary ligand specifically bind the botulinum neurotoxin serotype A protein at distinct epitopes, and wherein the linker has a length that is within 10% of the distance between the anchor ligand and the secondary ligand when both ligands are bound to the botulinum neurotoxin serotype A protein.
Separating and measuring device for an extrusion line for producing profiled pieces, the separating and measuring device comprising: a slider adjustable on a guide means along a direction of transport, a clamping device received on the slider for clamping a profile guided along the direction of transport, where the slider with the clamped clamping device is adjustable along the direction of transport, a frame received on the slider and rotating in the circumferential direction about an axis of symmetry, a cutter means received on the frame and rotating with the frame in the circumferential direction about the axis of symmetry, the cutter means being adjustable in a radial direction in relation to the axis of symmetry, for cutting off profiled pieces from an incorporated profile, characterised in that a rotating THZ sensor means is provided, received on the frame and rotating with the frame in the circumferential direction, the THZ sensor means comprising one or more THZ sensors whose optical axes are each aligned radial towards the axis of symmetry, so as to measure the entire circumference of the profile transported by means of the slider. a slider adjustable on a guide means along a direction of transport, a clamping device received on the slider for clamping a profile guided along the direction of transport, where the slider with the clamped clamping device is adjustable along the direction of transport, a frame received on the slider and rotating in the circumferential direction about an axis of symmetry, a cutter means received on the frame and rotating with the frame in the circumferential direction about the axis of symmetry, the cutter means being adjustable in a radial direction in relation to the axis of symmetry, for cutting off profiled pieces from an incorporated profile, characterised in that a rotating THZ sensor means is provided, received on the frame and rotating with the frame in the circumferential direction, the THZ sensor means comprising one or more THZ sensors whose optical axes are each aligned radial towards the axis of symmetry, so as to measure the entire circumference of the profile transported by means of the slider.
An integrated clutch steering system for an autonomous vehicle comprising: an offset gear mounted to a steering column of the AV at a first gear endpoint of the offset gear; an AV steering motor coupled to a steering clutch, wherein the steering clutch is coupled to the offset gear at a second gear endpoint, the AV steering motor to apply torque to the steering column via the steering clutch and the offset gear to control steering of the AV; wherein when a predetermined amount of torque is exceeded on the steering column, the steering clutch slips to enable manual steering of the AV. an offset gear mounted to a steering column of the AV at a first gear endpoint of the offset gear; an AV steering motor coupled to a steering clutch, wherein the steering clutch is coupled to the offset gear at a second gear endpoint, the AV steering motor to apply torque to the steering column via the steering clutch and the offset gear to control steering of the AV; wherein when a predetermined amount of torque is exceeded on the steering column, the steering clutch slips to enable manual steering of the AV.
A toner, comprising: first toner particles, each including a plate-like colorant particle covered with binder resin particles, a volume average particle size of the plate-like colorant particle as measured according to the description being equal to or greater than 6 μm; and second toner particles, each including at least one of a binder resin and a releasing agent and not including a colorant,, and a content ratio of the releasing agents with respect to the second toner particles being equal to or greater than 4 wt% and equal to or smaller than 24 wt%, wherein a content ratio of the second toner particles with respect to the first toner particles is greater than 1 wt% and equal to or smaller than 75 wt% characterized in that an aspect ratio of the second toner particles is equal to or smaller than 3 wherein the aspect ratio is expressed as long diameter/short diameter of the second toner particles as measured according to the description in which the long diameter corresponds to a volume average particle size of the second toner particles. first toner particles, each including a plate-like colorant particle covered with binder resin particles, a volume average particle size of the plate-like colorant particle as measured according to the description being equal to or greater than 6 μm; and second toner particles, each including at least one of a binder resin and a releasing agent and not including a colorant,, and a content ratio of the releasing agents with respect to the second toner particles being equal to or greater than 4 wt% and equal to or smaller than 24 wt%, wherein a content ratio of the second toner particles with respect to the first toner particles is greater than 1 wt% and equal to or smaller than 75 wt% characterized in that an aspect ratio of the second toner particles is equal to or smaller than 3 wherein the aspect ratio is expressed as long diameter/short diameter of the second toner particles as measured according to the description in which the long diameter corresponds to a volume average particle size of the second toner particles.
A system for actuating at least one element of an aircraft nacelle, comprising at least two actuators (A1, A2, A3) kinematically connected to each other, a hydraulically-powered (respectively electrically-powered) main circuit capable of controlling at least one of the two actuators, and an electrically-powered (respectively hydraulically-powered) secondary circuit capable of controlling the other actuator.
An optoelectronic device (50; 60; 70; 75; 77; 90; 100; 110) comprising semiconductor elements (20; 76; 78), each semiconductor element resting on a support (16; 62) through an opening (54; 92, 94; 102, 104; 112) formed in a portion (52; 71; 96, 98; 106, 108) at least partially covering the support and at least a first part of which is insulating, characterized in that the height of the opening is greater than or equal to 200 nm and smaller than or equal to 3,000 nm and in that the ratio of the height to the smallest diameter of the opening (L; L 2; L 4; L 5) is greater than or equal to 1 and smaller than or equal to 10.
A magnetic stimulation device comprising: a contact plate for a head of a user; an exciting coil held on the contact plate; a casing covering at least an upper side of the exciting coil, the casing having an opening (17,18) disposed above the exciting coil; and a suction fan for sucking air between the contact plate and the casing from the opening (17, 18) of the casing, wherein the casing has a bottom surface portion covering the underside of the exciting coil and a gap opened outward on the outside of the exciting coil and formed between the casing and the contact plate and said bottom surface portion covering the underside of the exciting coil to form an air flow passage between the bottom surface portion and the contact plate, and the magnetic stimulation device cools the exciting coil with the air introduced by the fan into the gap and forms a dynamic heat-insulating layer of the air introduced in the gap to prevent a temperature increase of the contact plate. a contact plate for a head of a user; an exciting coil held on the contact plate; a casing covering at least an upper side of the exciting coil, the casing having an opening (17,18) disposed above the exciting coil; and a suction fan for sucking air between the contact plate and the casing from the opening (17, 18) of the casing, wherein the casing has a bottom surface portion covering the underside of the exciting coil and a gap opened outward on the outside of the exciting coil and formed between the casing and the contact plate and said bottom surface portion covering the underside of the exciting coil to form an air flow passage between the bottom surface portion and the contact plate, and the magnetic stimulation device cools the exciting coil with the air introduced by the fan into the gap and forms a dynamic heat-insulating layer of the air introduced in the gap to prevent a temperature increase of the contact plate.
A mold element for molding and vulcanization of a tread of a tire, this tread comprising a plurality of elements in relief (2, 7), each element in relief including a contact face designed to come into contact with a road surface, and lateral faces connected to this contact face, the mold element including cutting blades capable of cutting an overlay layer previously installed on a crude blank of the tire, each cutting blade including a body, at least one of the cutting blades including a protuberance protruding from this body, this protuberance being able to drive a cut portion of the overlay layer into the depth of the crude blank to cover all or a portion of the lateral face of an element in relief (2, 7), the cutting blade including, at one end of the body a ridge forming an acute angle α for cutting the overlay layer, characterized in that the protuberance includes at least one drive pad.
A method of coating an intramedullary nail with flowable material, the method comprising: - introducing the IM nail into a tubular member from an insertion end of the tubular member toward an opposite end of the tubular member; - advancing flowable material through a first port defined through a sidewall at a first location on the tubular member; - advancing flowable material through a second port defined through the sidewall at a second location, distinct from the first location, on the tubular member; and - subsequent to curing of the flowable material, removing the tubular member from the IM nail having the cured flowable material thereon. - introducing the IM nail into a tubular member from an insertion end of the tubular member toward an opposite end of the tubular member; - advancing flowable material through a first port defined through a sidewall at a first location on the tubular member; - advancing flowable material through a second port defined through the sidewall at a second location, distinct from the first location, on the tubular member; and - subsequent to curing of the flowable material, removing the tubular member from the IM nail having the cured flowable material thereon.