mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An aircraft ice protection system (A, B, C) for preventing ice accretion on a wing of an aircraft or removing the accreted ice, the ice protection system (A, B, C) comprising: a hot air chamber which is formed inside the wing of the aircraft; a bleed air supply line which supplies bleed air extracted from a main engine of the aircraft to the hot air chamber; a heated air supply line which supplies air (S1') introduced from an air intake of the aircraft to the hot air chamber via a heat source of the aircraft, wherein hot air is produced by utilizing the heat source; a thermometer which measures a surface temperature of the wing leading edge of the main wing; and switching device which selectively supplies the bleed air and the heated air (S1') heated by the heat source to the hot air chamber, characterized in that the switching device includes a valve controller, an on-off valve of the bleed air supply line, and an on-off valve of the heated air supply line, the valve controller controls opening and closing of the bleed air supply line and opening and closing of the heated air supply line, according to results measured by the thermometer, and the wing is heated by the air supplied to the hot air chamber, and ice protection of the wing is carried out. a hot air chamber which is formed inside the wing of the aircraft; a bleed air supply line which supplies bleed air extracted from a main engine of the aircraft to the hot air chamber; a heated air supply line which supplies air (S1') introduced from an air intake of the aircraft to the hot air chamber via a heat source of the aircraft, wherein hot air is produced by utilizing the heat source; a thermometer which measures a surface temperature of the wing leading edge of the main wing; and switching device which selectively supplies the bleed air and the heated air (S1') heated by the heat source to the hot air chamber, characterized in that the switching device includes a valve controller, an on-off valve of the bleed air supply line, and an on-off valve of the heated air supply line, the valve controller controls opening and closing of the bleed air supply line and opening and closing of the heated air supply line, according to results measured by the thermometer, and the wing is heated by the air supplied to the hot air chamber, and ice protection of the wing is carried out.
A display device comprising: a touch panel; a display unit with a backlight; area detecting means for detecting a touch area when a touch operation is performed on the touch panel; and control means for controlling a lighting time interval of the backlight according to the touch area, wherein the touch area is a size of the touch surface of at least one finger and/or a body part other than a finger, wherein the control means sets the lighting time interval of the backlight as a first time when the touch area detected by the area detecting means is smaller than a first area, and sets the lighting time interval of the backlight as a second time longer than the first time when the touch area is equal to or larger than the first area and is smaller than a second area larger than the first area. a touch panel; a display unit with a backlight; area detecting means for detecting a touch area when a touch operation is performed on the touch panel; and control means for controlling a lighting time interval of the backlight according to the touch area, wherein the touch area is a size of the touch surface of at least one finger and/or a body part other than a finger, wherein the control means sets the lighting time interval of the backlight as a first time when the touch area detected by the area detecting means is smaller than a first area, and sets the lighting time interval of the backlight as a second time longer than the first time when the touch area is equal to or larger than the first area and is smaller than a second area larger than the first area.
A method for treating prefabricated concrete products (1, 1'), in which method a cured concrete product is lifted from the casting mold to transfer devices and shifted by said transfer devices to an after-curing treatment station, whereby in the after-curing treatment station, the concrete product is hoisted by lifting the transfer devices; characterised in that the concrete product (1, 1') is fastened at its lifting loops or lugs (2, 2') to fastening means (7, 7') provided in the after-curing treatment station; and the transfer devices are lowered down and shifted away, so that the concrete product remains suspended in the after-curing treatment station for further treatment of said product.
Active seat suspension system, comprising a base frame; a seat carrier frame; a linkage mounted on the base frame and supporting the seat carrier frame, the linkage comprising a first link being pivotally coupled to the base frame and the seat carrier frame, and a second link being pivotally coupled to the base frame and the seat carrier frame and being pivotally coupled to the first link about a link pivot axis A; and a rotary motor having an outer housing and an output shaft which rotates with respect to the outer housing, characterized by the outer housing being coupled to the first link, and the output shaft being drivingly coupled to the second link and being aligned with the link pivot axis A, so that rotation of the output shaft relative to the outer housing causes the first and second links (19, 21) to rotate relative to each other and varies a space between the seat carrier frame and the base frame
A structure comprising: a base that is made of a metal and has a flat portion and at least one of a bump and an edge portion on a surface; and a surface coat layer covering the surface of the base, the surface coat layer including a first surface coat layer covering the flat portion and a second surface coat layer covering the at least one of a bump and an edge portion, the first surface coat layer and the second surface coat layer being formed from an amorphous inorganic material and particles of a crystalline inorganic material, the particles of the crystalline inorganic material in the second surface coat layer having an average particle size smaller than the particles of the crystalline inorganic material in the first surface coat layer, wherein the particles of the crystalline inorganic material in the second surface coat layer have an average particle size of from 0.1 to 50 μm, and the particles of the crystalline inorganic material in the first surface coat layer have an average particle size of from 1 to 51 μm, wherein the crystalline inorganic material contains at least one selected from the group consisting of calcia, magnesia, ceria, alumina, and an oxide of a transition metal, wherein the amorphous inorganic material contains low melting glass that has a softening point of from 300°C to 1000°C, wherein the bump is formed by at least one of a weld bead and a weld spatter. a base that is made of a metal and has a flat portion and at least one of a bump and an edge portion on a surface; and a surface coat layer covering the surface of the base, the surface coat layer including a first surface coat layer covering the flat portion and a second surface coat layer covering the at least one of a bump and an edge portion, the first surface coat layer and the second surface coat layer being formed from an amorphous inorganic material and particles of a crystalline inorganic material, the particles of the crystalline inorganic material in the second surface coat layer having an average particle size smaller than the particles of the crystalline inorganic material in the first surface coat layer, wherein the particles of the crystalline inorganic material in the second surface coat layer have an average particle size of from 0.1 to 50 μm, and the particles of the crystalline inorganic material in the first surface coat layer have an average particle size of from 1 to 51 μm, wherein the crystalline inorganic material contains at least one selected from the group consisting of calcia, magnesia, ceria, alumina, and an oxide of a transition metal, wherein the amorphous inorganic material contains low melting glass that has a softening point of from 300°C to 1000°C, wherein the bump is formed by at least one of a weld bead and a weld spatter.
A bi-directional interface circuit, comprising: a) a transmitting branch for the transmission of digital signals from an operating device for lighting means to a connected bus, and b) a receiving branch, wherein a discriminating circuit is designed to discriminate control signals applied on the input side, such that optionally c1) by closing a first switch a trailing edge is generated on the bus via the transmitting branch, or else c2) by closing a second switch the receiving branch is bridged and thus a low current level not equal to zero is generated on the bus; wherein c3) in the case of c2) the first switch is not yet switched through, however, the second switch is controlled to bridge the receiving branch; wherein the discriminating circuit is controlled by a control device, which comprises a transformer (TRAFO), which is controlled by a PWM control signal, wherein different pulse/pause ratios of the PWM control signal cause the discrimination device for the discrimination to cause either operation c1) or operation c2). a) a transmitting branch for the transmission of digital signals from an operating device for lighting means to a connected bus, and b) a receiving branch, wherein a discriminating circuit is designed to discriminate control signals applied on the input side, such that optionally c1) by closing a first switch a trailing edge is generated on the bus via the transmitting branch, or else c2) by closing a second switch the receiving branch is bridged and thus a low current level not equal to zero is generated on the bus; wherein c3) in the case of c2) the first switch is not yet switched through, however, the second switch is controlled to bridge the receiving branch;
Method for laser drilling a component, in particular an injection nozzle which has a hollow space, comprising the following method steps: - forming a metallic fluid in the form of a liquid metal, - injecting the fluid into the hollow space, - drilling a hole, by means of at least one laser beam, in a wall of the component delimiting the hollow space, the laser beam being absorbed by the fluid once the hole has been formed, and - discharging the fluid from the hollow space once the laser drilling is completed, characterized in that an alloy is chosen as the fluid. - forming a metallic fluid in the form of a liquid metal, - injecting the fluid into the hollow space, - drilling a hole, by means of at least one laser beam, in a wall of the component delimiting the hollow space, the laser beam being absorbed by the fluid once the hole has been formed, and - discharging the fluid from the hollow space once the laser drilling is completed, characterized in that an alloy is chosen as the fluid.
A method of altering the appearance of hair, said method comprising: (a) applying onto the hair, a pre-alkalizing composition having a pH of from about 8 to about 14 to form pre-alkalized hair; (b) rinsing the hair; (c) optionally shampooing and rinsing the hair; (d) applying a color-altering composition onto the pre-alkalized hair, wherein the color-altering composition comprises, in a cosmetically acceptable carrier, at least one oxidative dye precursor; wherein the pH of the color-altering composition ranges from about 1 to about 7; (e) optionally, rinsing the hair; (f) applying a developer composition comprising at least one oxidizing agent chosen from persulfates, perborates, percarbonates, their salts, and mixtures thereof onto the hair, wherein the developer composition is substantially free of peroxides; (g) leaving the color-altering composition on the hair for a time period sufficient to achieve a desired color; and (h) optionally, rinsing the hair. (a) applying onto the hair, a pre-alkalizing composition having a pH of from about 8 to about 14 to form pre-alkalized hair; (b) rinsing the hair; (c) optionally shampooing and rinsing the hair; (d) applying a color-altering composition onto the pre-alkalized hair, wherein the color-altering composition comprises, in a cosmetically acceptable carrier, at least one oxidative dye precursor; wherein the pH of the color-altering composition ranges from about 1 to about 7; (e) optionally, rinsing the hair; (f) applying a developer composition comprising at least one oxidizing agent chosen from persulfates, perborates, percarbonates, their salts, and mixtures thereof onto the hair, wherein the developer composition is substantially free of peroxides; (g) leaving the color-altering composition on the hair for a time period sufficient to achieve a desired color; and (h) optionally, rinsing the hair.
A method for securely controlling operations of a data processing system on chip SoC, comprising: activating a security subsystem to control startup behavior of one or more application subsystems on the data processing SoC; installing, at the security subsystem, a first set of parameters for a secure memory region SMR 2. where a boot-code is stored, where the first set of parameters comprises a starting address and size of the SMR, an initial authenticity proof for use with an initial verification process for the SMR, and an alternate authenticity proof for use with a subsequent verification process for the SMR; verifying the SMR, at the security subsystem, to generate SMR verification results by using the initial authenticity proof for the initial verification process applied to the SMR, and by using the alternate authenticity proof for the subsequent verification process applied to the SMR; and applying, by the security subsystem, a comprehensive system reaction for the application subsystem based on the SMR verification results. activating a security subsystem to control startup behavior of one or more application subsystems on the data processing SoC; installing, at the security subsystem, a first set of parameters for a secure memory region SMR 2. where a boot-code is stored, where the first set of parameters comprises a starting address and size of the SMR, an initial authenticity proof for use with an initial verification process for the SMR, and an alternate authenticity proof for use with a subsequent verification process for the SMR; verifying the SMR, at the security subsystem, to generate SMR verification results by using the initial authenticity proof for the initial verification process applied to the SMR, and by using the alternate authenticity proof for the subsequent verification process applied to the SMR; and applying, by the security subsystem, a comprehensive system reaction for the application subsystem based on the SMR verification results.
A transportation refrigeration system, comprising: a refrigeration circuit comprising a compressor, a condenser, and a plurality of evaporators (41, 42) connected in parallel, all of which are connected to form a loop; a plurality of chambers (71, 72), each of the evaporators being located in one of the chambers to adjust the chamber; a plurality of sensors (51, 52) of the same type, each of the sensors being installed in one of the chambers respectively, a control unit characterized in that each of the sensors being configured to detect refrigerant leakage occurring in one of the chambers (71, 72) respectively; and wherein after being installed in place and energized, the plurality of sensors send their own identification codes to the control unit, and the control unit allocates a Controller Area Network ID to each of the sensors after receiving the identification codes of the sensors, so that the identification code of each sensor is bound to the corresponding CAN ID respectively. a refrigeration circuit comprising a compressor, a condenser, and a plurality of evaporators (41, 42) connected in parallel, all of which are connected to form a loop; a plurality of chambers (71, 72), each of the evaporators being located in one of the chambers to adjust the chamber; a plurality of sensors (51, 52) of the same type, each of the sensors being installed in one of the chambers respectively, a control unit characterized in that each of the sensors being configured to detect refrigerant leakage occurring in one of the chambers (71, 72) respectively; and wherein after being installed in place and energized, the plurality of sensors send their own identification codes to the control unit, and the control unit allocates a Controller Area Network ID to each of the sensors after receiving the identification codes of the sensors, so that the identification code of each sensor is bound to the corresponding CAN ID respectively.
A method of purifying first particles of at least a predetermined size, the method comprising: (a) applying at least 100 mL of a sample comprising the first particles of at least the predetermined size to a deterministic lateral displacement microfluidic array, wherein the sample comprises blood, and further comprises: (i) a calcium chelator at a concentration sufficient to inhibit clot formation when the sample is applied to the array; and/or (ii) a direct thrombin inhibitor at a concentration sufficient to inhibit clot formation when the sample is applied to the array; and (b) flowing the at least 100 mL of the sample through the array at a rate of at least 1 mL/min, wherein the array comprises an array of obstacles arranged in rows, wherein each subsequent row of obstacles of the array of obstacles is shifted laterally with respect to a previous row, wherein the obstacles of the array of obstacles differentially deflect the first particles of at least the first predetermined size to a first outlet and second particles in the sample of less than the predetermined size to a second outlet, thereby purifying the first particles of at least the predetermined size. (a) applying at least 100 mL of a sample comprising the first particles of at least the predetermined size to a deterministic lateral displacement microfluidic array, wherein the sample comprises blood, and further comprises: (i) a calcium chelator at a concentration sufficient to inhibit clot formation when the sample is applied to the array; and/or (ii) a direct thrombin inhibitor at a concentration sufficient to inhibit clot formation when the sample is applied to the array; and (i) a calcium chelator at a concentration sufficient to inhibit clot formation when the sample is applied to the array; and/or (ii) a direct thrombin inhibitor at a concentration sufficient to inhibit clot formation when the sample is applied to the array; and (b) flowing the at least 100 mL of the sample through the array at a rate of at least 1 mL/min, wherein the array comprises an array of obstacles arranged in rows, wherein each subsequent row of obstacles of the array of obstacles is shifted laterally with respect to a previous row, wherein the obstacles of the array of obstacles differentially deflect the first particles of at least the first predetermined size to a first outlet and second particles in the sample of less than the predetermined size to a second outlet, thereby purifying the first particles of at least the predetermined size.
A medical device for implantation in a hip joint of a patient, wherein said medical device comprises a pelvic bone fixating portion adapted to be fixated to the pelvic bone of the patient, and wherein said pelvic bone fixating portion comprises an inner surface, wherein a contacting portion, of said inner surface is spherical and adapted to face the centre of the hip joint when said pelvic bone fixating portion is implanted, and wherein said pelvic bone fixating portion is adapted to receive a caput femur or a prosthetic replacement therefor having a spherical portion, wherein said medical device comprises at least one magnet (822; 823), adapted to be placed in one of said pelvic bone fixating portion and said caput femur or prosthetic replacement therefore, and said medical device further comprises at least one cooperating magnet or magnetic material adapted to be placed in the other one of said pelvic bone fixating portion or said caput femur or a prosthetic replacement therefor, such that said spherical portion is restrained in said pelvic bone fixating portion by means of a magnetic force between said magnet (823; 822) and said cooperating magnet (823; 822) or magnetic material, characterized in that the magnetic force is adapted to hold the caput femur, or the prosthetic replacement therefore, in the pelvic bone fixating portion during normal use, enabling the hip joint to perform functional hip joint movements, and in that the magnetic force is adapted to release the caput femur, or a prosthetic replacement therefore, from the pelvic bone fixating portion when a predetermined strain is exceeded, wherein said predetermined strain is set to a level that reduces the risk of the patient fracturing the femoral bone or the pelvic bone.
An electronic device comprising: a cover plate of the electronic device, the cover plate having at least one transparent display region, wherein the cover plate comprises one or more free-standing sapphire layers having a thickness of less than 50 microns; a subsurface layer; and a capacitive touch screen comprising a first layer of a transparent conductive oxide on one of the sapphire layers and a second layer of a transparent conductive oxide. a cover plate of the electronic device, the cover plate having at least one transparent display region, wherein the cover plate comprises one or more free-standing sapphire layers having a thickness of less than 50 microns; a subsurface layer; and a capacitive touch screen comprising a first layer of a transparent conductive oxide on one of the sapphire layers and a second layer of a transparent conductive oxide.
A system for controlling the spreading of crop residue expelled from an agricultural combine, the system comprising: a spreader configured to expel crop residue from the combine, the spreader including a spreader disc (105, 106) configured to be rotated about an axis; a windrow door (32, 104) including an inner surface (136, 138, 142) defining a flow path for directing the crop residue into the spreader, wherein at least a portion (140, 152, 154) of the windrow door (32, 104) is configured to be moved relative to the spreader so as to adjust a location at which the crop residue is introduced onto the spreader disc (105, 106), the windrow door (32, 104) comprising a door panel (128, 228) extending lengthwise between a first end and a second end, the system being characterized in that the windrow door (32, 104) further comprises a deflector panel (140, 152, 154) rotatably coupled to the second end of the door panel (128, 228) to form an extension of the flow path defined by the inner surface (136,138,142) of the windrow door (32, 104), the deflector panel (140, 152, 154) being configured to be rotated relative to the door panel (128, 228) to adjust the location at which the crop residue is introduced onto the spreader disc (105, 106). a spreader configured to expel crop residue from the combine, the spreader including a spreader disc (105, 106) configured to be rotated about an axis; a windrow door (32, 104) including an inner surface (136, 138, 142) defining a flow path for directing the crop residue into the spreader, wherein at least a portion (140, 152, 154) of the windrow door (32, 104) is configured to be moved relative to the spreader so as to adjust a location at which the crop residue is introduced onto the spreader disc (105, 106), the windrow door (32, 104) comprising a door panel (128, 228) extending lengthwise between a first end and a second end, the system being characterized in that the windrow door (32, 104) further comprises a deflector panel (140, 152, 154) rotatably coupled to the second end of the door panel (128, 228) to form an extension of the flow path defined by the inner surface (136,138,142) of the windrow door (32, 104), the deflector panel (140, 152, 154) being configured to be rotated relative to the door panel (128, 228) to adjust the location at which the crop residue is introduced onto the spreader disc (105, 106).