mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Method for estimating the dilution ratio of fuel in the oil of an internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle equipped with a combustion gas treatment device requiring post-fuel-injection regeneration phases, said method comprising a step of determination of an overall speed of dilution of the fuel (Vdil), characterized in that, during a preliminary step of the method, a plurality of fractions (F 1, F 2,... F x) of composition of said fuel are defined, each fraction (F i) having a different density, and in that the method comprises, repeatedly for a succession of instants (t, t+dt), an estimation of the dilution ratio by addition of the dilution ratio (T(t)) estimated at the preceding instant with a dilution ratio variation value (dT), the dilution ratio variation value (dT) being calculated as a function of an estimation of the variation of the dilution ratio (dTi), between two successive instants (t, t+dt), of each fraction (F i) of the plurality of fractions (F 1, F 2,... F x) of composition of said fuel in the oil; the method at each successive instant implementing a step of comparing said estimated dilution ratio to a predetermined threshold; and if the estimated dilution ratio is higher than said predetermined threshold, the method is configured to trigger an alert warning that it is necessary to change the oil in said motor vehicle. and in that the method comprises, repeatedly for a succession of instants (t, t+dt), an estimation of the dilution ratio by addition of the dilution ratio (T(t)) estimated at the preceding instant with a dilution ratio variation value (dT), the dilution ratio variation value (dT) being calculated as a function of an estimation of the variation of the dilution ratio (dTi), between two successive instants (t, t+dt), of each fraction (F i) of the plurality of fractions (F 1, F 2,... F x) of composition of said fuel in the oil; the method at each successive instant implementing a step of comparing said estimated dilution ratio to a predetermined threshold; and if the estimated dilution ratio is higher than said predetermined threshold, the method is configured to trigger an alert warning that it is necessary to change the oil in said motor vehicle.
An automatic door operator for an entrance system having at least one movable door member, whereby the automatic door operator is arranged to operate the movable door member, said automatic door operator comprising a drive unit for moving the movable door member between a closed position and an open position, a controller configured to control said drive unit, a receiving communication interface operatively connected to the controller, and a sensor operatively connected to said controller, said sensor being configured to monitor the operation of the movable door member and transfer sensor data to said controller, whereby the receiving communication interface is configured to receive a lock detection command from an external device, and whereby the controller is configured to: receive the lock detection command and in response to said lock detection command cause the drive unit to attempt to move the movable door member towards a position disposed between the closed position and open position during a predefined time period (TSET), determine a door member status indicating whether the movable door member is locked based on sensor data obtained from the sensor during the attempt to move the movable door member to the position, generate a door member status signal based on said door member status, and after the predefined time period (TSET) has passed, cause the drive unit to move the movable door member to the closed position. whereby the receiving communication interface is configured to receive a lock detection command from an external device, and whereby the controller is configured to: receive the lock detection command and in response to said lock detection command cause the drive unit to attempt to move the movable door member towards a position disposed between the closed position and open position during a predefined time period (TSET), determine a door member status indicating whether the movable door member is locked based on sensor data obtained from the sensor during the attempt to move the movable door member to the position, generate a door member status signal based on said door member status, and after the predefined time period (TSET) has passed, cause the drive unit to move the movable door member to the closed position. receive the lock detection command and in response to said lock detection command cause the drive unit to attempt to move the movable door member towards a position disposed between the closed position and open position during a predefined time period (TSET), determine a door member status indicating whether the movable door member is locked based on sensor data obtained from the sensor during the attempt to move the movable door member to the position, generate a door member status signal based on said door member status, and after the predefined time period (TSET) has passed, cause the drive unit to move the movable door member to the closed position.
A method of formulating a specification for temporal and vertical required navigation performance, comprising: calculating temporal and vertical deviations from a reference trajectory for one or more flight management guidance methods for one or more aircraft types; comparing the temporal and vertical deviations with operational requirements of an airport or with a reference scenario; and generating the specification for temporal and vertical required navigation performance based on the step of comparing, wherein the step of comparing comprises: generating a map of said temporal and vertical deviations from the reference trajectory for each of said one or more flight management guidance methods for the one or more aircraft types; and assessing the map for each of said one or more flight management guidance methods for the one or more aircraft types in comparison to the operational requirements or reference scenario to generate the specification. calculating temporal and vertical deviations from a reference trajectory for one or more flight management guidance methods for one or more aircraft types; comparing the temporal and vertical deviations with operational requirements of an airport or with a reference scenario; and generating the specification for temporal and vertical required navigation performance based on the step of comparing, wherein the step of comparing comprises: generating a map of said temporal and vertical deviations from the reference trajectory for each of said one or more flight management guidance methods for the one or more aircraft types; and assessing the map for each of said one or more flight management guidance methods for the one or more aircraft types in comparison to the operational requirements or reference scenario to generate the specification. generating a map of said temporal and vertical deviations from the reference trajectory for each of said one or more flight management guidance methods for the one or more aircraft types; and assessing the map for each of said one or more flight management guidance methods for the one or more aircraft types in comparison to the operational requirements or reference scenario to generate the specification.
Method of generating a horizontal barrier against ascending moisture in an absorptive solid body, preferably in a brick wall or in concrete or wood, comprising: preferably fully introducing a hollow tube filled with a hydrophobizing or sealing material or a tubular or sausage-shaped shell filled with a hydrophobizing or sealing material into a borehole in the absorptive body, and then pulling the hollow tube or the shell out of the borehole in such a way that the hydrophobizing or sealing material remains in the borehole, or comprising: introducing a hollow tube or a tubular or sausage-shaped shell into a borehole in the absorptive body, introducing a hydrophobizing or sealing material into the hollow body or into the shell, and then pulling the hollow tube or the shell out of the borehole in such a way that the hydrophobizing or sealing material remains in the borehole, characterized in that the hydrophobizing or sealing material, when the hollow tube or the shell is pulled out, is stopped from escaping from the borehole by means of a ram in the hollow body or the shell at the opening end of the borehole. preferably fully introducing a hollow tube filled with a hydrophobizing or sealing material or a tubular or sausage-shaped shell filled with a hydrophobizing or sealing material into a borehole in the absorptive body, and then pulling the hollow tube or the shell out of the borehole in such a way that the hydrophobizing or sealing material remains in the borehole, or comprising: introducing a hollow tube or a tubular or sausage-shaped shell into a borehole in the absorptive body, introducing a hydrophobizing or sealing material into the hollow body or into the shell, and then pulling the hollow tube or the shell out of the borehole in such a way that the hydrophobizing or sealing material remains in the borehole, introducing a hollow tube or a tubular or sausage-shaped shell into a borehole in the absorptive body, introducing a hydrophobizing or sealing material into the hollow body or into the shell, and then pulling the hollow tube or the shell out of the borehole in such a way that the hydrophobizing or sealing material remains in the borehole, characterized in that the hydrophobizing or sealing material, when the hollow tube or the shell is pulled out, is stopped from escaping from the borehole by means of a ram in the hollow body or the shell at the opening end of the borehole.
A glass composite for use in Extreme Ultra-Violet Lithography (EUVL), the glass composite comprising: a first silica-titania glass section comprising between 5.0 wt.% and 16 wt.% titania; and a second doped silica-titania glass section comprising between 5.0 wt.% and 12 wt.% titania mechanically bonded to a surface of the first silica-titania glass section, wherein the second doped silica-titania glass section has a thickness of greater than 2.5 cm (1.0 inch). a first silica-titania glass section comprising between 5.0 wt.% and 16 wt.% titania; and a second doped silica-titania glass section comprising between 5.0 wt.% and 12 wt.% titania mechanically bonded to a surface of the first silica-titania glass section, wherein the second doped silica-titania glass section has a thickness of greater than 2.5 cm (1.0 inch).
A composition comprising a mixture comprising: (i) at least one p-type material, (ii) at least one n-type material, wherein the n-type material comprises a fullerene derivative represented by: F*- n and solvates, salts, and mixtures thereof, wherein n is at least one, F* comprises a fullerene having a surface which comprises six-membered and five-membered rings; and R comprises at least one optionally substituted, unsaturated or saturated, carbocyclic or heterocyclic first ring, wherein the first ring directly bonds to the fullerene, characterized in that R is covalently bonded to the fullerene by one or two covalent bonds, and R further comprises an optionally substituted second ring which is fused to the first ring. n is at least one, F* comprises a fullerene having a surface which comprises six-membered and five-membered rings; and R comprises at least one optionally substituted, unsaturated or saturated, carbocyclic or heterocyclic first ring, wherein the first ring directly bonds to the fullerene,
A non-transitory computer-readable medium for storing computer-executable instructions that are executed by a processor to perform operations comprising: - in an image comprising a mixture of measured broadband signals (281, 282) and target signals (684, 685, 686, 687, 688), detecting a location of a first region of the image, the first region predominantly comprising the measured broadband signals, the detecting comprising comparing the measured broadband signals with a known broadband signal, wherein a rough match between the measured broadband signals and the known broadband signal triggers a positive identification of the first region in the image; - estimating a reference signal from the first region, wherein the reference signal is the average of a broadband signature of a plurality of pixels within the first region; and - unmixing the mixture using the reference signal to extract the target signal, whereby only the remaining regions are used in the unmixing and the detected first region with the predominantly broadband signals is exempt from the unmixing. - in an image comprising a mixture of measured broadband signals (281, 282) and target signals (684, 685, 686, 687, 688), detecting a location of a first region of the image, the first region predominantly comprising the measured broadband signals, the detecting comprising comparing the measured broadband signals with a known broadband signal, wherein a rough match between the measured broadband signals and the known broadband signal triggers a positive identification of the first region in the image; - estimating a reference signal from the first region, wherein the reference signal is the average of a broadband signature of a plurality of pixels within the first region; and - unmixing the mixture using the reference signal to extract the target signal, whereby only the remaining regions are used in the unmixing and the detected first region with the predominantly broadband signals is exempt from the unmixing.
A method for purifying dihydroxynaphthalene, comprising a step of removing a sulfur content in the dihydroxynaphthalene with an adsorbent, wherein neutral alumina is used as the adsorbent.
A method of promoting production of embryos of a selected sex in chicken or turkey eggs, the method characterised by: incubating a plurality of fertilized chicken or turkey eggs to promote hatching of the chicken or turkey eggs; and irradiating the plurality of fertilized chicken or turkey eggs with light having a spectrum substantially concentrated within a narrow range of wavelengths between 410-495nm while the plurality of fertilized chicken or turkey eggs are incubated and, selecting the narrow range of wavelengths for the spectrum of light irradiating the chicken or turkey eggs based on the selected sex of embryos being promoted in the chicken or turkey eggs. incubating a plurality of fertilized chicken or turkey eggs to promote hatching of the chicken or turkey eggs; and irradiating the plurality of fertilized chicken or turkey eggs with light having a spectrum substantially concentrated within a narrow range of wavelengths between 410-495nm while the plurality of fertilized chicken or turkey eggs are incubated and, selecting the narrow range of wavelengths for the spectrum of light irradiating the chicken or turkey eggs based on the selected sex of embryos being promoted in the chicken or turkey eggs.
A computing device for transferring Near Field Communications information comprising: a database to store information corresponding to a plurality of services, the information comprises a Universal Resource Identifier and content-specific keywords associated with each of the plurality of services; a voice recognition system to receive a voice input corresponding to a name of a requested service from the plurality of services, the voice recognition system to retrieve the Universal Resource Identifier and the content-specific keywords associated with the requested service from the database; and a Near Field Communications reader to load the Universal Resource Identifier and the content-specific keywords associated with the requested service into a Near Field Communications tag emulated by the Near Field Communications reader, the Near Field Communications reader to transfer the Universal Resource Identifier and the content-specific keywords from the Near Field Communications tag to a portable computing device in response to the Near Field Communications tag being touched by the portable computing device. a database to store information corresponding to a plurality of services, the information comprises a Universal Resource Identifier and content-specific keywords associated with each of the plurality of services; a voice recognition system to receive a voice input corresponding to a name of a requested service from the plurality of services, the voice recognition system to retrieve the Universal Resource Identifier and the content-specific keywords associated with the requested service from the database; and a Near Field Communications reader to load the Universal Resource Identifier and the content-specific keywords associated with the requested service into a Near Field Communications tag emulated by the Near Field Communications reader, the Near Field Communications reader to transfer the Universal Resource Identifier and the content-specific keywords from the Near Field Communications tag to a portable computing device in response to the Near Field Communications tag being touched by the portable computing device.
A pneumatic tire, comprising: a tread surface; a plurality of circumferential main grooves formed on the tread surface and extending in a tire circumferential direction; a plurality of lug grooves formed on the tread surface and extending in a tire lateral direction; a plurality of blocks defined by the lug grooves on both sides in the tire circumferential direction and by the circumferential main grooves on at least one end portion in the tire lateral direction; and narrow grooves formed in the blocks; wherein the narrow grooves comprising a plurality of bent portions as well as a circumferential narrow groove extending in the tire circumferential direction and a lateral narrow groove extending in the tire lateral direction; and the lateral narrow groove and the circumferential narrow groove being configured so that at least one thereof is provided in a plurality and comprises a plurality of intersection points where the one intersects the other; characterized in that the pneumatic tire has a specified rotation direction, and the bent portions bend such that a portion of the lateral narrow groove positioned outward from the bent portion in the tire lateral direction and opening to one of the main grooves is configured to bend further in directions positioned on a trailing side in a tire rotation direction than a portion of the lateral narrow groove positioned inward from the bent portion in the tire lateral direction and opening to another one of the main grooves. a tread surface; a plurality of circumferential main grooves formed on the tread surface and extending in a tire circumferential direction; a plurality of lug grooves formed on the tread surface and extending in a tire lateral direction; a plurality of blocks defined by the lug grooves on both sides in the tire circumferential direction and by the circumferential main grooves on at least one end portion in the tire lateral direction; and narrow grooves formed in the blocks; wherein the narrow grooves comprising a plurality of bent portions as well as a circumferential narrow groove extending in the tire circumferential direction and a lateral narrow groove extending in the tire lateral direction; and the lateral narrow groove and the circumferential narrow groove being configured so that at least one thereof is provided in a plurality and comprises a plurality of intersection points where the one intersects the other; characterized in that the pneumatic tire has a specified rotation direction, and the bent portions bend such that a portion of the lateral narrow groove positioned outward from the bent portion in the tire lateral direction and opening to one of the main grooves is configured to bend further in directions positioned on a trailing side in a tire rotation direction than a portion of the lateral narrow groove positioned inward from the bent portion in the tire lateral direction and opening to another one of the main grooves.
An aqueous surfactant formulation for mineral oil production, comprising at least one ionic surfactant of the general formula R 1 -O-(CH 2 CH(CH 3)O) m (CH 2 CH 2 O) n -XY - M + where R 1 is an unbranched saturated or unsaturated straight-chain aliphatic hydrocarbon radical having 16 to 18 carbon atoms, n is from 0 to 99, m is from 3 to 20, where the sum of n and m is in the range from 3 to 99, Y - is selected from the group of sulfate groups, sulfonate groups, carboxylate groups and phosphate groups, X is a methylene, ethylene or propylene group, and M + is a cation, and furthermore comprising butyl diethylene glycol as additional solvent. R 1 is an unbranched saturated or unsaturated straight-chain aliphatic hydrocarbon radical having 16 to 18 carbon atoms, n is from 0 to 99, m is from 3 to 20, where the sum of n and m is in the range from 3 to 99, Y - is selected from the group of sulfate groups, sulfonate groups, carboxylate groups and phosphate groups, X is a methylene, ethylene or propylene group, and M + is a cation,
A progressive cavity power section, comprising: a rotor, and a stator comprising a metal outer tubular and graphene enhanced elastomeric stator inner liner, the inner liner comprising an elastomeric material wherein the elastomeric material comprises functionalized or non-functionalized graphene particles dispersed in rubber, wherein the rubber is a polymer matrix of NBR, HNBR, XNBR, XHNBR, or fluoroelastomer based polymer, and the graphene particles having two to thirty carbon graphene layer thickness. a rotor, and a stator comprising a metal outer tubular and graphene enhanced elastomeric stator inner liner, the inner liner comprising an elastomeric material wherein the elastomeric material comprises functionalized or non-functionalized graphene particles dispersed in rubber, wherein the rubber is a polymer matrix of NBR, HNBR, XNBR, XHNBR, or fluoroelastomer based polymer, and the graphene particles having two to thirty carbon graphene layer thickness.
A method for determining location information within a communication system, the method comprising the steps of: transmitting by a transmitter, a plurality of queries to a node within the communication system; listening for responses from the node; characterized by: determining a detection rate, wherein the detection rate is based on a number of responses heard from the node and a number of queries transmitted to the node; determining a transmit power needed to maintain a desired detection rate; adjusting the transmit power to maintain the desired detection rate; and displaying information about the transmit power. transmitting by a transmitter, a plurality of queries to a node within the communication system; listening for responses from the node; characterized by: determining a detection rate, wherein the detection rate is based on a number of responses heard from the node and a number of queries transmitted to the node; determining a transmit power needed to maintain a desired detection rate; adjusting the transmit power to maintain the desired detection rate; and displaying information about the transmit power. determining a detection rate, wherein the detection rate is based on a number of responses heard from the node and a number of queries transmitted to the node; determining a transmit power needed to maintain a desired detection rate; adjusting the transmit power to maintain the desired detection rate; and displaying information about the transmit power.