mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A piezoelectric element comprising: a first electrode; a piezoelectric layer which is formed on the first electrode by using a solution method, and is formed from a compound oxide having a perovskite structure in which potassium, sodium, and niobium are provided; and a second electrode which is provided on the piezoelectric layer, wherein a cross-sectional SEM image of the piezoelectric layer is captured at a magnification of 100,000, and when evaluation is performed under a condition in which a measured value in a transverse direction is set to 1,273 nm, two or more voids are included in the piezoelectric layer, characterised in that a difference between the maximum value and the minimum value among diameters of the voids, the diameters being largest in a film thickness direction is equal to or smaller than 14 nm, and the maximum value is equal to or smaller than 24 nm. a first electrode; a piezoelectric layer which is formed on the first electrode by using a solution method, and is formed from a compound oxide having a perovskite structure in which potassium, sodium, and niobium are provided; and a second electrode which is provided on the piezoelectric layer, wherein a cross-sectional SEM image of the piezoelectric layer is captured at a magnification of 100,000, and when evaluation is performed under a condition in which a measured value in a transverse direction is set to 1,273 nm, two or more voids are included in the piezoelectric layer, characterised in that a difference between the maximum value and the minimum value among diameters of the voids, the diameters being largest in a film thickness direction is equal to or smaller than 14 nm, and the maximum value is equal to or smaller than 24 nm.
A cigarette comprising: a tobacco rod comprising a tobacco filler and a cigarette paper which is wrapped around the tobacco filler; a filter comprising a filter member and a filter wrapping paper which is integrally wrapped around the filter member; the cigarette being characterized in that it further comprises a tipping member which is bonded onto the tobacco rod and the filter with a pressure-sensitive adhesive to connect the tobacco rod and the filter. a tobacco rod comprising a tobacco filler and a cigarette paper which is wrapped around the tobacco filler; a filter comprising a filter member and a filter wrapping paper which is integrally wrapped around the filter member; the cigarette being characterized in that it further comprises a tipping member which is bonded onto the tobacco rod and the filter with a pressure-sensitive adhesive to connect the tobacco rod and the filter.
A method for filtering a message transmitted between a transmitter and a receiver in a vehicular ad hoc network, said message containing at least one position of the transmitter, comprising: - determining a position of the receiver by means of a global satellite navigation system in a predetermined coordinate system, - determining a decision threshold between the receiver and the transmitter in the predetermined coordinate system in which the position of the receiver was determined, characterized in that - the decision threshold comprises a corridor around the position of the receiver, wherein the message is discarded if the position of the transmitter is located outside the corridor, and an update of the corridor only takes place if the receiver leaves a further corridor which is located in the corridor. - determining a position of the receiver by means of a global satellite navigation system in a predetermined coordinate system, - determining a decision threshold between the receiver and the transmitter in the predetermined coordinate system in which the position of the receiver was determined, - the decision threshold comprises a corridor around the position of the receiver, wherein the message is discarded if the position of the transmitter is located outside the corridor, and an update of the corridor only takes place if the receiver leaves a further corridor which is located in the corridor.
A toughness modifier for a curable resin, the toughness modifier being obtained by emulsion-polymerizing, in the presence of 50 to 95% by mass of a rubber polymer latex (calculated as a rubber polymer component), 5 to 50% by mass of a vinyl monomer using 0.5 to 15 parts by mass of a nonionic reactive surfactant (relative to 100 parts by mass of a total of and), wherein the nonionic reactive surfactant is selected from the group consisting of ester type, ether type, and ester ether type nonionic surfactants, containing a radically polymerizable unsaturated group selected from the group consisting of acryloyl, methacryloyl, and alkenyl groups.
Method for connecting an electrically conductive contact element which has electrically conductive properties at temperatures of above 500°C, in particular of between 600 and 1000°C, to at least one electrically conductive fuel cell component which is associated with a fuel cell, characterized by the steps: - providing a contact element which is soluble in a solvent and, at temperatures of above 500°C, in particular of between 600 and 1000°C, has electrically conductive properties, as well as an electrically conductive fuel cell component, - applying a solvent for partially or completely dissolving at least the contact element onto the contact element and/or the fuel cell component, - arranging the contact element on the fuel cell component, - evaporating the solvent to form a connection between the contact element and the fuel cell component. - providing a contact element which is soluble in a solvent and, at temperatures of above 500°C, in particular of between 600 and 1000°C, has electrically conductive properties, as well as an electrically conductive fuel cell component, - applying a solvent for partially or completely dissolving at least the contact element onto the contact element and/or the fuel cell component, - arranging the contact element on the fuel cell component, - evaporating the solvent to form a connection between the contact element and the fuel cell component.
A rotor clip assembly comprising: a rotor having an axial aperture; a clip having a surface facing radially outward relative to the rotor; at least one fastener at least partially positioned within the axial aperture in the rotor, and a portion of the fastener protruding axially from the axial aperture; and a retainer (108,109) circumferentially surrounding the portion of the fastener protruding axially from the axial aperture, the retainer (108,109) configured to engage the surface of the clip, characterised in that a perimetrical dimension of the retainer (108,109) is between 75% and 125% of a perimetrical length of the surface. a rotor having an axial aperture; a clip having a surface facing radially outward relative to the rotor; at least one fastener at least partially positioned within the axial aperture in the rotor, and a portion of the fastener protruding axially from the axial aperture; and a retainer (108,109) circumferentially surrounding the portion of the fastener protruding axially from the axial aperture, the retainer (108,109) configured to engage the surface of the clip, characterised in that a perimetrical dimension of the retainer (108,109) is between 75% and 125% of a perimetrical length of the surface.
Use of mixtures comprising an aqueous dispersion of a vinyl acetate polymer and an aqueous dispersion of a vinyl acetate-ethylene copolymer for carpet coating compositions.
Electric heating device with: a substrate formed of metal and a heat conductor layer, which is separated from the substrate by an intermediate electrically insulating layer, formed on the substrate, wherein the heat conductor layer is interrupted by at least a first isolating interruption, wherein the first isolating interruption separates at least a first and a second layer portion of the heat conductor layer from each other, wherein the first layer portion is connected at a first end to a first terminal and the second layer portion is connected at a first end to a second terminal, wherein the first layer portion is connected at a second end to the second layer portion and is connected via this second layer portion to the second terminal characterized in that a separate conductive strip is at least partially associated with the first and second terminal, wherein at least one isolating interruption of the separate conductive strip merges into and/or is aligned with and/or is arranged on the same line as the at least one isolating interruption. a substrate formed of metal and a heat conductor layer, which is separated from the substrate by an intermediate electrically insulating layer, formed on the substrate, wherein the heat conductor layer is interrupted by at least a first isolating interruption, wherein the first isolating interruption separates at least a first and a second layer portion of the heat conductor layer from each other, wherein the first layer portion is connected at a first end to a first terminal and the second layer portion is connected at a first end to a second terminal, wherein the first layer portion is connected at a second end to the second layer portion and is connected via this second layer portion to the second terminal characterized in that a separate conductive strip is at least partially associated with the first and second terminal, wherein at least one isolating interruption of the separate conductive strip merges into and/or is aligned with and/or is arranged on the same line as the at least one isolating interruption.
A customer replaceable unit monitor CRUM unit (210, 410) that can be mounted to an apparatus which is at least one of an image forming apparatus and an image reading apparatus, comprising: a decoder (211', 415) configured to receive first clock signals from the apparatus, to extract power from the first clock signals, and to convert the received first clock signals into second clock signals; and a memory (213, 419) configured to store data related to a consumable unit; a controller (212, 418) configured to manage the memory based on data signals transmitted from the apparatus and received by the CRUM unit and the second clock signals, wherein the first clock signals have a data section in which data signals are transmitted from the apparatus and an idle section in which data signals are not transmitted from the apparatus, the first clock signals having a first frequency in the data section and a second frequency in the idle section, and the second clock signals are clock signals maintaining a first or second value in the idle section, the first value being higher than the second value, wherein the decoder provides the extracted power to at least one of the memory and the controller. a decoder (211', 415) configured to receive first clock signals from the apparatus, to extract power from the first clock signals, and to convert the received first clock signals into second clock signals; and a memory (213, 419) configured to store data related to a consumable unit; a controller (212, 418) configured to manage the memory based on data signals transmitted from the apparatus and received by the CRUM unit and the second clock signals, wherein the first clock signals have a data section in which data signals are transmitted from the apparatus and an idle section in which data signals are not transmitted from the apparatus, the first clock signals having a first frequency in the data section and a second frequency in the idle section, and the second clock signals are clock signals maintaining a first or second value in the idle section, the first value being higher than the second value, wherein the decoder provides the extracted power to at least one of the memory and the controller.
Device for the multiple pass of at least one fibre through an oxidation oven by means of godets, wherein the at least one fibre is redirected over at least one staggered arranged godet, characterised in that the godet comprises a shaft onto which at least two single pulleys can be plugged, wherein each single pulley can be rotatably located on the shaft.
An in vitro method for diagnosing whether a subject will respond to rifaximin treatment for irritable bowel syndrome by determining the identity of the bacterial community in the gastrointestinal tract of a subject, comprising, isolating bacterial genetic material from a fecal sample of said subject; amplifying the V4 hyper-variable region of the 16S rRNA gene of bacteria present in the subject's GI tract microbiome; sequencing the V4 hyper-variable region of the 16S rRNA gene; generating operational taxonomic units ("OTUs") and assigning said OTUs to one or more taxa selected from Sphingobacteriaceae, Phyllobacteriaceae, and Flavobacteriaceae, Sutterellaceae, Thermoanaerobacteraceae, and Burkholderiales incertae sedis, wherein if the identity of the bacteria belongs to the taxon Sphingobacteriaceae, Phyllobacteriaceae, or Flavobacteriaceae, then the subject will respond to the treatment with rifaximin for IBS, and wherein if the identity of the bacteria belongs to one or more taxa selected from Sutterellaceae, Thermoanaerobacteraceae, and Burkholderiales incertae sedis, then the subject will not respond to the treatment with rifaximin for IBS.
A method for sending multicast data, comprising: establishing, by a core network user plane network element, a plurality of data connections to a terminal, which may be one user equipment or a plurality of user equipments; determining, by the core network user plane network element, a first data connection, wherein the first data connection is a part of the plurality of data connections; and receiving, by the core network user plane network element, multicast data sent to the terminal; characterized in that the method further comprises: sending, by the core network user plane network element, the multicast data to an access network element only through the first data connection. establishing, by a core network user plane network element, a plurality of data connections to a terminal, which may be one user equipment or a plurality of user equipments; determining, by the core network user plane network element, a first data connection, wherein the first data connection is a part of the plurality of data connections; and receiving, by the core network user plane network element, multicast data sent to the terminal; characterized in that the method further comprises: sending, by the core network user plane network element, the multicast data to an access network element only through the first data connection.
A non-magnesium process to produce Compacted Graphite Iron comprising by placing a treatment alloy into a treatment ladle, placing an inoculant there over in the treatment ladle and pouring a molten base metal there over, wherein said treatment alloy comprises iron, silicon and lanthanum, wherein the lanthanum is 3 - 30% by weight of the treatment alloy, and silicon is 40 - 50% by weight of the treatment alloy, wherein the treatment alloy optionally comprises at least one of calcium and aluminium in a range of 0.5 - 3% each by weight of the treatment alloy, and the rest of the treatment alloy is Iron, and required additional percentage of said treatment alloy is 0.4 - 2% by weight of composition of said base metal, and said inoculant is 0.1 - 0.5% by weight of the composition, wherein the inoculant optionally is a ferrosilicon composition comprising at least one of calcium, aluminium, barium or lanthanum, or combination thereof.
Method for the desorption of nucleic acids from a sample, wherein a solid phase is rinsed multiple times with an elution buffer in a microfluidic system (1; 21; 31) in order to elute nucleic acids bound to the solid phase from the solid phase in the microfluidic system (1; 21; 31), characterized in that part-volumes of the elution buffer are passed across the solid phase one after another in series, the first part volume passed across the solid phase being discarded, preferably by being conducted into a collection chamber of the microfluidic system (1; 21; 31).
An annular seal (102,102f,102g,102h) for use in a well pressure control device, the annular seal (102,102f,102g,102h) comprising: an annular seal member (302, 302d,302e,302f) including an inner seal surface (304, 304d,304e,304f) and an outer surface; an annular reservoir (700,800,900) adjacent and outwardly surrounding the annular seal member outer surface; and a lubricant disposed within the annular reservoir (700,800,900), wherein the annular reservoir (700,800,900) is configured to supply the lubricant to the annular seal member inner seal surface (304,304d), and wherein the lubricant is supplied to the inner seal surface in response to deformation of the seal member (302, 302d, 302e, 302f). an annular seal member (302, 302d,302e,302f) including an inner seal surface (304, 304d,304e,304f) and an outer surface; an annular reservoir (700,800,900) adjacent and outwardly surrounding the annular seal member outer surface; and a lubricant disposed within the annular reservoir (700,800,900), wherein the annular reservoir (700,800,900) is configured to supply the lubricant to the annular seal member inner seal surface (304,304d), and wherein the lubricant is supplied to the inner seal surface in response to deformation of the seal member (302, 302d, 302e, 302f).
A method of compensating for crosstalk in a touch sensitive display, the method comprising: performing multiple scans at multiple different gate voltages to generate multiple images; subtracting the images from each other to determine a crosstalk component introduced into the display; and subtracting the determined crosstalk component from at least one of the images to provide a crosstalk compensated image. performing multiple scans at multiple different gate voltages to generate multiple images; subtracting the images from each other to determine a crosstalk component introduced into the display; and subtracting the determined crosstalk component from at least one of the images to provide a crosstalk compensated image.
A container for holding foodstuff, said container comprising a hollow body defining an internal space, and wherein said body has: i) an access aperture to allow access to the internal space; and wherein the access aperture is sealed with an access lid; and wherein said access lid is connected by dampened hinging means to said body; and wherein ii) a suction cup affixed thereto which is adapted to hold the access lid in an open position for a pre-determined period of time by forming a breakable seal with said access lid, characterized in that the body includes a charging aperture to allow the charging of foodstuff into the container, wherein said charging aperture is sealed with a charging lid which defines a funnel shape in an open position, and wherein said charging lid comprises two elements (6, 7) that over-lap each other. i) an access aperture to allow access to the internal space; and wherein the access aperture is sealed with an access lid; and wherein said access lid is connected by dampened hinging means to said body; and wherein ii) a suction cup affixed thereto which is adapted to hold the access lid in an open position for a pre-determined period of time by forming a breakable seal with said access lid, characterized in that the body includes a charging aperture to allow the charging of foodstuff into the container, wherein said charging aperture is sealed with a charging lid which defines a funnel shape in an open position, and wherein said charging lid comprises two elements (6, 7) that over-lap each other.
A method for estimating yield of a standing crop in a field, the method comprising: obtaining, by an imaging device, image data associated with one or more target plants in one or more rows of the standing crop in the field; identifying the component pixels of a harvestable plant component within the obtained image data of plant pixels of the one or more target plants; determining an edge, boundary or outline of the component pixels; detecting a size of the harvestable plant component based on the determined edge, boundary or outline of the identified component pixels; identifying any exposed portions comprising kernels of the harvestable plant component for any adjustment to the size or a yield of the harvestable plant component, wherein if no exposed kernels are present on a target ear associated with the one or more target plants or if a total exposed kernel area is less than a target threshold for a target ear associated with one or more target plants based on the component pixels being associated with a reference husk color, apply a dehusking process to the target ear to remove at least a portion of the husk of the target ear; providing, via a user interface, a yield indicator based on the detected size of the harvestable plant component for the one or more target plants and based on an adjustment associated with the exposed portions, of the one or more plants or standing crop in the field. obtaining, by an imaging device, image data associated with one or more target plants in one or more rows of the standing crop in the field; identifying the component pixels of a harvestable plant component within the obtained image data of plant pixels of the one or more target plants; determining an edge, boundary or outline of the component pixels; detecting a size of the harvestable plant component based on the determined edge, boundary or outline of the identified component pixels; identifying any exposed portions comprising kernels of the harvestable plant component for any adjustment to the size or a yield of the harvestable plant component, wherein if no exposed kernels are present on a target ear associated with the one or more target plants or if a total exposed kernel area is less than a target threshold for a target ear associated with one or more target plants based on the component pixels being associated with a reference husk color, apply a dehusking process to the target ear to remove at least a portion of the husk of the target ear; providing, via a user interface, a yield indicator based on the detected size of the harvestable plant component for the one or more target plants and based on an adjustment associated with the exposed portions, of the one or more plants or standing crop in the field.