mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A supporting structure with a fixed anchor rail and a cross member mounted suspended to the anchor rail, characterized in that the cross member has an upper belt and an adjacently spaced apart lower belt, as well as several webs that connect the upper belt and lower belt via welded structures, that the upper belt is linearly designed and has several spaced apart suspension points, and a connecting element is arranged at each suspension point, wherein each connecting element is detachably connected with the anchor rail, that the lower belt, when not exposed to any traffic load, has a parallel arrangement pointing toward the upper belt, or a convex curvature, that the axis of the upper belt (A O) and axis of the lower belt (A U) are aligned flush, and the axes of the webs (A S) intersect the axes of the upper and lower belt (A O, A U), such that free spaces are provided between the upper belt and lower belt as well as the webs, that the suspension points with the connecting elements are arranged in the area of the free spaces, and that at least one stop means is provided on the lower belt, which is acted upon by the traffic load.
A computer-implemented method for tracking objects based on sensory data supplied from streaming sensors, the streaming sensors being video cameras (30, 31), the method comprising the following steps: - processing the sensory input data using one or more tracker models, wherein each tracker model comprises a tracker prediction and a measurement process, - deciding whether the sensory data contain interesting parts not yet covered by a tracker model, and in the positive case, initializing new tracker objects, - releasing a tracked object if the tracker prediction and measurement processes do not get sufficient sensory support for some time, and - adapting the tracking process by changing the one or more tracker models by testing more complex and simpler tracking models during run-time to adjust the abstraction level of the one or more tracking models used, characterized in that the abstraction level of the tracking models is adjusted by: - scanning a tracking model graph from a long-term memory to select alternative tracking model candidates related to the current ones in terms of graph connectivity, - evaluating performance of the alternative tracking model candidates, and - deciding if one of the alternative tracking models will be used to continue tracking a given object. - processing the sensory input data using one or more tracker models, wherein each tracker model comprises a tracker prediction and a measurement process, - deciding whether the sensory data contain interesting parts not yet covered by a tracker model, and in the positive case, initializing new tracker objects, - releasing a tracked object if the tracker prediction and measurement processes do not get sufficient sensory support for some time, and - adapting the tracking process by changing the one or more tracker models by testing more complex and simpler tracking models during run-time to adjust the abstraction level of the one or more tracking models used, - scanning a tracking model graph from a long-term memory to select alternative tracking model candidates related to the current ones in terms of graph connectivity, - evaluating performance of the alternative tracking model candidates, and - deciding if one of the alternative tracking models will be used to continue tracking a given object.
A rigid pack for tobacco articles comprising: a container, which has a parallelepiped shape, has an open upper end, a container lower wall, a container front wall, a container rear wall, and two container lateral walls; a lid which is hinged to the container, has a parallelepiped shape and has a lid upper wall, a lid front wall, a lid rear wall, and two lid lateral walls; an inner wrap which encloses a group of tobacco articles, is housed on the inside of the container, and has a narrower cross section compared to the cross section of the container; and a collar, which embraces the inner wrap, is internally glued to the container, and protrudes from the open upper end of the container and has a collar front wall and two collar lateral walls; the pack for tobacco articles is characterized in that: the collar comprises at least one support element, which projects from a corresponding collar lateral wall and rests against the inner wrap to help keep the inner wrap in the correct position; the collar comprises a collar upper wall which is perpendicular to the collar front wall; and the collar has a pull-out opening for the tobacco articles which involves a portion of the collar front wall and a portion of the collar upper wall. a container, which has a parallelepiped shape, has an open upper end, a container lower wall, a container front wall, a container rear wall, and two container lateral walls; a lid which is hinged to the container, has a parallelepiped shape and has a lid upper wall, a lid front wall, a lid rear wall, and two lid lateral walls; an inner wrap which encloses a group of tobacco articles, is housed on the inside of the container, and has a narrower cross section compared to the cross section of the container; and a collar, which embraces the inner wrap, is internally glued to the container, and protrudes from the open upper end of the container and has a collar front wall and two collar lateral walls; the pack for tobacco articles is characterized in that: the collar comprises at least one support element, which projects from a corresponding collar lateral wall and rests against the inner wrap to help keep the inner wrap in the correct position; the collar comprises a collar upper wall which is perpendicular to the collar front wall; and the collar has a pull-out opening for the tobacco articles which involves a portion of the collar front wall and a portion of the collar upper wall. the collar comprises at least one support element, which projects from a corresponding collar lateral wall and rests against the inner wrap to help keep the inner wrap in the correct position; the collar comprises a collar upper wall which is perpendicular to the collar front wall; and the collar has a pull-out opening for the tobacco articles which involves a portion of the collar front wall and a portion of the collar upper wall.
Drive device for tandem axles of a vehicle, in particular of an automotive working machine, including an axle support disposed at a frame of the vehicle, including a tandem box supported on the axle support rotatable relative to it, including at least one drive shaft and including at least one dual planetary gearing, via which a torque can be transferred from the drive shaft to a tandem axle drive, and which includes a first ring gear connected to the axle support, at least one first planetary gear engaged with the first ring gear, a second ring gear connected to the tandem box and at least one second planetary gear engaged with the second ring gear and coupled to the first planetary gear via a planetary bolt, wherein the planetary gears (48, 50) are supported on a satellite cage (68, 68') of the dual planetary gearing via the planetary bolt, and wherein the dual planetary gearing includes at least one second planetary gear pair with a third planetary gear engaged with the first ring gear and with a fourth planetary gear engaged with the second ring gear and coupled to the third planetary gear via a second planetary bolt of the second planetary gear pair, characterized in that the satellite cage (68, 68') is integrally formed and that the first and the second planetary gear (48, 50) and the planetary bolt are associated with a first planetary gear pair, wherein the third and the fourth planetary gear (58, 60) are supported on the integral satellite cage (68, 68') via the second planetary bolt and wherein an integrally formed thrust element common to the planetary gear pairs (42, 44) and arranged in axial direction between the planetary gears (48, 50, 58, 60) of the respective planetary gear pair (42, 44) is provided for axially supporting the planetary gears (48, 50, 58, 60) of the respective planetary gear pair (42, 44).
Electrical hand-operated power tool with a drive motor for driving a tool, with a control device for electrical control of the drive motor, with an operating device for operation of the hand-operated power tool, and with a presetting device mounted on the operating device and actuable by an operator to generate preset values for the control device which controls the drive motor with the aid of the preset values, wherein the operating device forms an operating unit and has an operating device housing, wherein the drive motor and the control device form a drive unit and are located in a drive housing separate from the operating device housing, wherein an extension unit extends between the drive unit and the operating unit, and electrical power supply lines to provide an electrical power supply voltage for the drive unit run between the operating device housing and the drive housing, wherein the operating device has electrical data transmission means for the transmission to the control device of preset data formed with the aid of the preset values, by changing the power supply voltage, and wherein the drive unit has evaluation means for evaluating the preset data transmitted over the power supply voltage for control of the drive motor by provision of a drive voltage generated from the power supply voltage with the aid of the preset data, wherein the data transmission means have clock switching means for clocked changing of the power supply voltage, namely for clocked switching on and off of the power supply voltage, wherein the preset data are represented by at least one preset data clock rate, and that the clock switching means are designed to generate the preset data clock rate or rates at start of operation and/or if there is a change in the preset values.
A method for receiving data by a user equipment, UE, supporting half duplex transmission, in a wireless communication system, the method comprising: receiving a first time division duplex, TDD, uplink-downlink configuration information for a first cell (603, 703) and a second TDD uplink-downlink configuration information for a second cell (605, 705); characterised by determining whether a subframe in the first cell (603, 703) is a special subframe (201, 601, 701) and a simultaneous subframe in the second cell (605, 705) is a downlink subframe (607, 707) according to the first and second TDD uplink-downlink configuration information; and determining not to receive at least one of physical downlink shared channel, PDSCH, enhanced physical downlink control channel, EPDCCH, physical multicast channel, PMCH, or positioning reference signal, PRS, in the second cell in the subframe, if the subframe in the first cell is the special subframe (201, 701), the simultaneous subframe in the second cell is the downlink subframe, and a demodulation of a downlink, DL, grant in the downlink subframe is failed. receiving a first time division duplex, TDD, uplink-downlink configuration information for a first cell (603, 703) and a second TDD uplink-downlink configuration information for a second cell (605, 705); characterised by determining whether a subframe in the first cell (603, 703) is a special subframe (201, 601, 701) and a simultaneous subframe in the second cell (605, 705) is a downlink subframe (607, 707) according to the first and second TDD uplink-downlink configuration information; and determining not to receive at least one of physical downlink shared channel, PDSCH, enhanced physical downlink control channel, EPDCCH, physical multicast channel, PMCH, or positioning reference signal, PRS, in the second cell in the subframe, if the subframe in the first cell is the special subframe (201, 701), the simultaneous subframe in the second cell is the downlink subframe, and a demodulation of a downlink, DL, grant in the downlink subframe is failed.
Device for protecting a filter (36, 44, 72), - wherein the filter (36, 44, 72) is connected up between an electrical energy source (6, 54, 80) and a source of interference, and is designed to pass a line voltage from the electrical energy source (6, 54, 80) to the source of interference and to feed back interference transients from ground to the input of the source of interference generating the interference transients, and - wherein the source of interference is a rectifier for converting the line voltage into a load voltage for an electrical consumer (4, 56, 76), wherein the device for protecting the filter comprises: - a measuring device (34, 58, 74) for determining a leakage current flowing through the filter (36, 44, 72), and - a final control element (40, 59, 77) which is designed to modify a limit frequency of the filter (36, 44, 72) such that the leakage current through the filter (36, 44, 72) is damped to below a predefined level, and to transfer the source of interference into a passive operating mode in which the line voltage of the electrical energy source is rectified with diodes if the measuring device (34, 58, 74) detects the leakage current, - wherein the filter (36, 44, 72) has at least one capacitor (36, 81) and the final control element (40, 59, 77) to modify the limit frequency of the filter (36, 44, 72) is designed to modify the capacitor (36, 81). - wherein the filter (36, 44, 72) is connected up between an electrical energy source (6, 54, 80) and a source of interference, and is designed to pass a line voltage from the electrical energy source (6, 54, 80) to the source of interference and to feed back interference transients from ground to the input of the source of interference generating the interference transients, and - wherein the source of interference is a rectifier for converting the line voltage into a load voltage for an electrical consumer (4, 56, 76), - a measuring device (34, 58, 74) for determining a leakage current flowing through the filter (36, 44, 72), and - a final control element (40, 59, 77) which is designed to modify a limit frequency of the filter (36, 44, 72) such that the leakage current through the filter (36, 44, 72) is damped to below a predefined level, and to transfer the source of interference into a passive operating mode in which the line voltage of the electrical energy source is rectified with diodes if the measuring device (34, 58, 74) detects the leakage current, - wherein the filter (36, 44, 72) has at least one capacitor (36, 81) and the final control element (40, 59, 77) to modify the limit frequency of the filter (36, 44, 72) is designed to modify the capacitor (36, 81).
An inductive thermo-crimping apparatus for forming a rigid crimping body by using a thermo-crimping process to crimp a connecting body and a to-be-joined member, the inductive thermo-crimping apparatus comprises a stamper part and a heating part, wherein the heating part can be activated by electricity, wherein the heating part comprises an inductive heating coil and a concave mold, the connecting body and the to-be-joined member can be disposed on the concave mold and contacted each other to form the crimping body, and the inductive heating coil can be activated electrically by importing the alternative current to generate a magnetic field and to inductively heat the connecting body and the to-be-joined member to soften the crimping body, characterized in that the inductive heating coil surrounds the concave mold, wherein the inductive thermo-crimping apparatus comprises a driving part, the driving part is connected to the stamper part, the heating part is fixedly connected to the driving part, and the driving part is provided for driving the stamper part to press the soften crimping body so as to bond the connecting body to the to-be-joined member to form the rigid crimping body. the heating part comprises an inductive heating coil and a concave mold, the connecting body and the to-be-joined member can be disposed on the concave mold and contacted each other to form the crimping body, and the inductive heating coil can be activated electrically by importing the alternative current to generate a magnetic field and to inductively heat the connecting body and the to-be-joined member to soften the crimping body, characterized in that the inductive heating coil surrounds the concave mold, wherein the inductive thermo-crimping apparatus comprises a driving part, the driving part is connected to the stamper part, the heating part is fixedly connected to the driving part, and the driving part is provided for driving the stamper part to press the soften crimping body so as to bond the connecting body to the to-be-joined member to form the rigid crimping body.
Computed tomography method for determining a Volumetric representation of a sample, comprising using reconstructed volume data of the sample from measured x-ray projections of the sample taken by an x-ray System and computing a set of artificial projections of said sample by a forward projection from said reconstructed volume data and by determining from process data (21,23) of said reconstruction including said reconstructed volume data and said measured x-ray projections individual confidence measures for single voxels of said volume data based on calculating, for each of said measured x-ray projections, the difference between the contribution of this measured x-ray projection to the voxel under inspection and the contribution from a corresponding artificial projection to the voxel under inspection, characterized by calculating the confidence measure of a particular voxel from a sum over squares, or a sum over absolute values, of said differences between the contributions of said measured x-ray projections to the voxel under inspection and the contributions from corresponding artificial projections to the voxel under inspection, wherein, in calculating the confidence measure of the particular voxel, a plurality of predefined hypothetical densities is considered for the particular voxel, wherein calculating the confidence measure of the particular voxel comprises iteratively changing the value of the particular voxel of said reconstructed volume data based on a predefined hypothetical density in each iteration, and wherein, in each iteration, the corresponding artificial projection is computed by a forward projection from the changed value of the particular voxel of the reconstructed volume data, thereby obtaining a plurality of confidence values for the particular voxel, wherein the confidence measure for the particular voxel is computed from the plurality of confidence values.
A deployable mast for a satellite consisting of an inflatable tube stored in an accordion shape before deployment and deployable by filling the tube by means of a gas, characterised in that it includes a rigidification and deployment-assist device external to the mast, said device including stays (2a, 2b) wound on a reel device (3, 31, 32, 33, 34) at a first one of their ends and attached to the tube at a second one of their ends, said stays unwinding from the reel upon deploying the mast, this device comprising at least one pair of stays disposed at 180° relative to the mast axis, the stays of the pair of stays beingwound on a single reel device.
A power converter comprising: a rectifier circuit that rectifies an input current (iu1, iv1, iw1; ic) from an alternating-current power supply and outputs a direct-current voltage between a first power-supply line and a second power-supply line, so as to apply said direct-current voltage to a first load (4+5); a capacitor (Cd) connected between said first power-supply line and said second power-supply line; and a switching power-supply circuit (61; 62; 6) connected between said first power-supply line and said second power-supply line, said switching power-supply circuit performing a switching operation with a duty ratio based on a first current (-iL) flowing in said first power-supply line, to supply power to a second load (Cdc+Load; C2+Load) from a high-frequency component of said first current with respect to a fundamental frequency of said input current; characterized in that said switching power-supply circuit (61; 62) comprises a switch (S1, S2) that performs said switching operation according to a current command value (idc*) that is obtained on the basis of a deviation (Δv0) of an output voltage applied to said second load (Cdc+Load; C2+Load) from said switching power-supply circuit with respect to its output voltage command value (v0*) and said first current (-iL). a capacitor (Cd) connected between said first power-supply line and said second power-supply line; and a switching power-supply circuit (61; 62; 6) connected between said first power-supply line and said second power-supply line, said switching power-supply circuit performing a switching operation with a duty ratio based on a first current (-iL) flowing in said first power-supply line, to supply power to a second load (Cdc+Load; C2+Load) from a high-frequency component of said first current with respect to a fundamental frequency of said input current; characterized in that said switching power-supply circuit (61; 62) comprises a switch (S1, S2) that performs said switching operation according to a current command value (idc*) that is obtained on the basis of a deviation (Δv0) of an output voltage applied to said second load (Cdc+Load; C2+Load) from said switching power-supply circuit with respect to its output voltage command value (v0*) and said first current (-iL).
Method for large-scale processing of biomass for energy production, in which the biomass is subjected to at least one comminution step, characterized in that the at least one comminution step is performed by means of a fluid-operated water cutter, wherein the biomass is fed to the water cutter in a metered manner in a feeding step by means of a feeding device, which has a feed spindle or feed screw, which is enclosed on all sides by a guiding surface in the form of a cylinder or cone to keep the biomass together and to adapt its cross section to the clear width of the cutting device of the water cutter, at least in its end region on the driven side, wherein the water cutter is arranged at the end on the driven side of the feeding device and acts together with at least one counter cutting means, formed at the end on the drvien side of the feeding device.
Fluid flow control valve comprising a tubular body extending in a longitudinal direction with a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet situated respectively at the two longitudinal ends of the body, the valve comprising a nozzle and a piston connected to the body, the piston being housed in the body, the nozzle being made up of a part provided with a fluid passage having a calibrated dimension, the passage emerging at one end of the nozzle and forming a seat, said seat being situated against a terminal end of the piston forming a shutter preventing the flow of fluid in the closed position of the valve, the piston comprising a body defining a passage for the fluid in the body for the flow of the fluid between the inlet and the outlet, the body of the valve consisting of a material having a different expansion coefficient from the piston or the nozzle, the valve comprising a heating member which, depending on the heating power delivered, makes it possible to separate the end of the nozzle and the piston by differential expansion, to allow the flow of fluid between the inlet and the outlet in an open position of the valve, characterized in that the terminal end of the piston comprises a ball that is crimped into the body of the piston, the body of the piston comprising a tubular portion one end of which is crimped around the ball, the tubular portion comprising longitudinal grooves emerging at the end crimped around the ball, said grooves defining longitudinal retaining tabs that are folded around the ball, said grooves being configured to allow the passage of the fluid when the valve is in the open position.