mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A light source comprising: - a plurality of LEDs, - a sheet formed heat sink structure having a surface on which the plurality of LEDs is arranged, and - a housing, wherein the housing comprises a substrate, an outer side wall and a cover, wherein the substrate has a slit, wherein the heat sink structure is mounted through the slit such that a LED comprising portion of the heat sink structure, extending from a first side of the substrate, and a heat-emitting portion of the heat sink structure, extending from a second side of the substrate being opposite to the first side, are formed, wherein the LED comprising portion of the heat sink structure is housed within the housing for forming a light mixing chamber, wherein the first side of the substrate comprises a light reflective surface, and wherein the outer side wall of the housing comprises an inner surface that is light reflective. - a plurality of LEDs, - a sheet formed heat sink structure having a surface on which the plurality of LEDs is arranged, and - a housing, wherein the housing comprises a substrate, an outer side wall and a cover, wherein the substrate has a slit, wherein the heat sink structure is mounted through the slit such that a LED comprising portion of the heat sink structure, extending from a first side of the substrate, and a heat-emitting portion of the heat sink structure, extending from a second side of the substrate being opposite to the first side, are formed, wherein the LED comprising portion of the heat sink structure is housed within the housing for forming a light mixing chamber, wherein the first side of the substrate comprises a light reflective surface, and wherein the outer side wall of the housing comprises an inner surface that is light reflective. wherein the housing comprises a substrate, an outer side wall and a cover, wherein the substrate has a slit, wherein the heat sink structure is mounted through the slit such that a LED comprising portion of the heat sink structure, extending from a first side of the substrate, and a heat-emitting portion of the heat sink structure, extending from a second side of the substrate being opposite to the first side, are formed, wherein the LED comprising portion of the heat sink structure is housed within the housing for forming a light mixing chamber, wherein the first side of the substrate comprises a light reflective surface, and wherein the outer side wall of the housing comprises an inner surface that is light reflective.
A method in a network node of a wireless communication network, the method comprising: determining that a plurality of S1 Application Protocol, S1-AP, user equipment, UE, contexts maintained by the network node remain valid after a Stream Control Transmission Protocol, SCTP, failure; generating an S1 Setup Request message comprising an indication that the plurality of UE contexts maintained by the network node remain valid; communicating the S1 Setup Request message to a mobility management entity, MME, the MME an SCTP peer of the network node; receiving, from the MME, an S1 Setup Response message comprising an indication that a plurality of UE contexts maintained by the MME remain valid; and continuing S1 Setup procedure using its existing UE contexts. determining that a plurality of S1 Application Protocol, S1-AP, user equipment, UE, contexts maintained by the network node remain valid after a Stream Control Transmission Protocol, SCTP, failure; generating an S1 Setup Request message comprising an indication that the plurality of UE contexts maintained by the network node remain valid; communicating the S1 Setup Request message to a mobility management entity, MME, the MME an SCTP peer of the network node; receiving, from the MME, an S1 Setup Response message comprising an indication that a plurality of UE contexts maintained by the MME remain valid; and continuing S1 Setup procedure using its existing UE contexts.
A detector for detecting an object, the detector comprising: a housing, an ultrasonic transducer (16, 21) mounted to have a field of emission outside of the detector, and through ambient air, and a circuit including a processor (18, 19) linked with the ultrasonic transducer to monitor ultrasonic return signal values and process them to determine object presence data, characterized in that, the processor is programmed to detect ambient air instability either before or as part of a detection operation, and the processor (18, 19) is configured to record a return signal amplitude value for each of a plurality of sample points, and to quantify variance across said values, and if said variance exceeds a threshold determine that there is excessive ambient air instability. a housing, an ultrasonic transducer (16, 21) mounted to have a field of emission outside of the detector, and through ambient air, and a circuit including a processor (18, 19) linked with the ultrasonic transducer to monitor ultrasonic return signal values and process them to determine object presence data, characterized in that, the processor is programmed to detect ambient air instability either before or as part of a detection operation, and the processor (18, 19) is configured to record a return signal amplitude value for each of a plurality of sample points, and to quantify variance across said values, and if said variance exceeds a threshold determine that there is excessive ambient air instability.
Turbine blade (14, 14a-d) for a gas turbine, comprising a radially extending airfoil (15, 15a-d) and a root (17, 17a-d) with an essentially plane root surface (23, 23a-d) for adjoining to an annular rim cavity of said gas turbine, whereby cooling means (24, 24a-d, 25, 26a-d) are provided at the root (17, 17a-d) of said blade (14, 14a-d) to receive cooling air being injected into said rim cavity, characterized in that said cooling means (24, 24a-d, 25, 26a-d) comprises a scoop (24, 24a-d) for capturing and redirecting at least part of said injected cooling air, which scoop (24, 24a-d) is designed as a recess with respect to said root surface (23, 23a-d) and that an external diffusion channel (26a-d) is provided at said root (17, 17a-d), which is positioned behind said scoop (24, 24a-d), is separated from said scoop (24, 24a-d) and is open to said rim cavity, whereby said external diffusion channel (26a-d) is designed as a recess in the root surface (23, 23a-d), and that the root (17, 17a-d) of said blade (14, 14a-d) has a leading side and a trailing side with respect to the rotation of said blade (14, 14a-d), the scoop (24, 24a-d) of said blade (14, 14a-d) is arranged at the leading side of said root (17, 17a-d) and is open to said leading side, and the external diffusion channel (26a-d) is open to the trailing side of said blade, so that the cooling air guided by the external diffusion channel (26a-d) of a first blade is guided into the scoop (24, 24a-d) of a second blade positioned directly behind said first blade with respect to the rotation direction.
A method of laser processing a TFT or display alkaline earth boro-aluminosilicate glass workpiece, the method comprising: focusing the pulsed laser beam into a laser beam focal line oriented along the beam propagation direction and directed into the TFT or display alkaline earth boro-aluminosilicate glass workpiece, the laser beam focal line generating an induced absorption within the material, and the induced absorption producing a defect line along the laser beam focal line within the TFT or display alkaline earth boro-aluminosilicate glass workpiece; and translating the TFT or display alkaline earth boro-aluminosilicate glass workpiece and the laser beam relative to each other along the first contour, thereby laser forming the plurality of defect lines along the first contour within the TFT or display alkaline earth boro-aluminosilicate glass workpiece, wherein a spacing between adjacent defect lines is between 5 micron and 15 microns; and wherein the pulsed laser produces pulse bursts with 5-20 pulses per pulse burst, with pulse burst energy of 300-600 micro Joules per pulse burst and wherein the average laser burst energy per thickness of material is 400-1300 μJ/mm. focusing the pulsed laser beam into a laser beam focal line oriented along the beam propagation direction and directed into the TFT or display alkaline earth boro-aluminosilicate glass workpiece, the laser beam focal line generating an induced absorption within the material, and the induced absorption producing a defect line along the laser beam focal line within the TFT or display alkaline earth boro-aluminosilicate glass workpiece; and translating the TFT or display alkaline earth boro-aluminosilicate glass workpiece and the laser beam relative to each other along the first contour, thereby laser forming the plurality of defect lines along the first contour within the TFT or display alkaline earth boro-aluminosilicate glass workpiece, wherein a spacing between adjacent defect lines is between 5 micron and 15 microns; and wherein the pulsed laser produces pulse bursts with 5-20 pulses per pulse burst, with pulse burst energy of 300-600 micro Joules per pulse burst and wherein the average laser burst energy per thickness of material is 400-1300 μJ/mm.
A vehicle window glass comprising: a glass plate, which is a single glass plate or a laminated glass in which an intermediate film is sandwiched by two glass plates; a pair of bus bars (21a, 21b) formed on the glass plate; a defogger having a plurality of horizontal heating wires that connect the pair of bus bars (21a, 21b); at least one vertical antenna element provided in the defogger and intersecting at least one of the horizontal heating wires; a DAB antenna element formed on the glass plate and disposed on an upper side or a lower side of the defogger; and a standing wave canceller disposed further on the defogger side than the DAB antenna element, wherein a distance L between each of the bus bars (21a, 21b) and the vertical antenna element or a distance L between the vertical antenna elements, a wavelength λ of a reception wave of the DAB antenna element and a wavelength shortening rate γ of the glass plate satisfy (λ·γ/3)·n≤L≤(λ·γ/1.5)·n, where n is an integer, and where γ is approximately 0.7 when the glass plate is a single glass plate and γ is approximately 0.5 when the glass plate is a laminated glass, the DAB antenna element is constituted by a dipole antenna, the standing wave canceller is disposed between the DAB antenna element and the defogger. a glass plate, which is a single glass plate or a laminated glass in which an intermediate film is sandwiched by two glass plates; a pair of bus bars (21a, 21b) formed on the glass plate; a defogger having a plurality of horizontal heating wires that connect the pair of bus bars (21a, 21b); at least one vertical antenna element provided in the defogger and intersecting at least one of the horizontal heating wires; a DAB antenna element formed on the glass plate and disposed on an upper side or a lower side of the defogger; and a standing wave canceller disposed further on the defogger side than the DAB antenna element, wherein a distance L between each of the bus bars (21a, 21b) and the vertical antenna element or a distance L between the vertical antenna elements, a wavelength λ of a reception wave of the DAB antenna element and a wavelength shortening rate γ of the glass plate satisfy (λ·γ/3)·n≤L≤(λ·γ/1.5)·n, where n is an integer, and where γ is approximately 0.7 when the glass plate is a single glass plate and γ is approximately 0.5 when the glass plate is a laminated glass, the DAB antenna element is constituted by a dipole antenna, the standing wave canceller is disposed between the DAB antenna element and the defogger.
A compound of the formula: wherein R4, R5, or R6 are independently selected from alkyl, heteroalkyl, cycloalkyl, hydroxyalkyl, acyl, and aryl; and R1, R2, R3, R7, R8, or R9 are independently selected from alkyl, heteroalkyl, cycloalkyl, hydroxyalkyl, acyl, and aryl.
A display device (10, 100, 101) comprising: a light source; a display panel configured to provide display using light from the light source; a first cabinet (Ca) to which the display panel is attached; a second cabinet (Cb) to which the light source is attached; and an optical member held between the first cabinet (Ca) and the second cabinet (Cb), wherein the first cabinet (Ca) and the second cabinet (Cb) are assembled with the optical member held therebetween, the optical member includes a first optical member having relatively large weight and a second optical member having relatively small weight, and the first optical member is pressed by a top of a projection provided in at least one of the first cabinet (Ca) and the second cabinet (Cb), characterized in that: the second optical member has a cutout formed in a shape so as no to interfere with the projection. a light source; a display panel configured to provide display using light from the light source; a first cabinet (Ca) to which the display panel is attached; a second cabinet (Cb) to which the light source is attached; and an optical member held between the first cabinet (Ca) and the second cabinet (Cb), wherein the first cabinet (Ca) and the second cabinet (Cb) are assembled with the optical member held therebetween, the optical member includes a first optical member having relatively large weight and a second optical member having relatively small weight, and the first optical member is pressed by a top of a projection provided in at least one of the first cabinet (Ca) and the second cabinet (Cb), characterized in that: the second optical member has a cutout formed in a shape so as no to interfere with the projection. the second optical member has a cutout formed in a shape so as no to interfere with the projection.
A cell culture method comprising: culturing undifferentiated cells having proliferation potency to differentiate into liver parenchymal cells in a layered state in a micro-container in a cell culture container having a plurality of micro-containers on a surface and obtaining differentiated cells, wherein the micro-container has a bottom surface area of 9×10 -4 mm 2 to 9×10 -2 mm 2, and a side wall with a height of 15 μm to 300 μm and a width of 3 μm to 15 μm. culturing undifferentiated cells having proliferation potency to differentiate into liver parenchymal cells in a layered state in a micro-container in a cell culture container having a plurality of micro-containers on a surface and obtaining differentiated cells, wherein the micro-container has a bottom surface area of 9×10 -4 mm 2 to 9×10 -2 mm 2, and a side wall with a height of 15 μm to 300 μm and a width of 3 μm to 15 μm.
A circuit for protecting a loudspeaker receiving an audio signal that drives the loudspeaker, the circuit comprising: a system controller configured to monitor at least one characteristic of the audio signal, wherein the system controller is further configured to generate a pulse width modulated signal based on the at least one characteristic of the audio signal; a switching stage receiving the audio signal and controlled by the system controller, wherein the switching stage is configured to attenuate the audio signal using the pulse width modulated signal from the system controller; and an isolation stage connected between the system controller and the switching stage, the isolation stage providing electrical isolation between the system controller and the switching stage, thereby allowing the switching stage to electrically float with respect to a common ground reference of the system controller. a system controller configured to monitor at least one characteristic of the audio signal, wherein the system controller is further configured to generate a pulse width modulated signal based on the at least one characteristic of the audio signal; a switching stage receiving the audio signal and controlled by the system controller, wherein the switching stage is configured to attenuate the audio signal using the pulse width modulated signal from the system controller; and an isolation stage connected between the system controller and the switching stage, the isolation stage providing electrical isolation between the system controller and the switching stage, thereby allowing the switching stage to electrically float with respect to a common ground reference of the system controller.
A cutting machine for cutting a laminated glass sheet comprising two side glass sheets and an intermediate layer of thermoplastic material, the machine comprising: - a fixed frame; - at least a table for supporting the glass sheets to be cut; - cutting means for cutting said side glass sheets along a cutting line; - pressing means for pushing said glass sheet against said support table; - stretching means for exerting a stretching action on said intermediate layer of thermoplastic material in a stretching direction orthogonal to said cutting line; - said pressing means comprising a horizontal crossbeam parallel and raised with respect to said support table, at least a deformable tubular body arranged between said support table and said crossbeam parallel to the support table and to said cutting line and delimiting at least a pressurizable air chamber, and means for connecting said tubular body to said crossbeam; characterised in that said connection means comprise a pre-deformation plate for the tubular body arranged inside said tubular body parallel to said support table and extending for the entire length of said tubular body; said pre-deformation plate having a width measured orthogonally to said cutting line which is wider than an outer diameter of said tubular body when arranged in an undeformed condition. - a fixed frame; - at least a table for supporting the glass sheets to be cut; - cutting means for cutting said side glass sheets along a cutting line; - pressing means for pushing said glass sheet against said support table; - stretching means for exerting a stretching action on said intermediate layer of thermoplastic material in a stretching direction orthogonal to said cutting line; - said pressing means comprising a horizontal crossbeam parallel and raised with respect to said support table, at least a deformable tubular body arranged between said support table and said crossbeam parallel to the support table and to said cutting line and delimiting at least a pressurizable air chamber, and means for connecting said tubular body to said crossbeam;
Method for illuminating an object comprising the following steps: - radiating the light beam from a laser into a microstructured optical light guiding fibre, which spectrally broadens the light of the light beam, - shaping the spectrally broadened light to form an illumination light beam, - splitting off a partial light beam and directing the partial light beam onto an analysis device; - feeding electrical signals from the analysis device to a processing unit, via which the spectral composition of the partial light beam is represented in the form of a graph on a monitor to which a computer is assigned; - preselecting a specific spectral composition by clicking on the graph by means of a computer mouse, wherein a dashed graph is generated, which is deformable in accordance with the movement of the computer mouse; - varying the power of the spectrally broadened light, such that the illumination light beam is set with regard to the preselected spectral composition of the spectrally broadened light; and - directing the illumination light beam onto the object. - radiating the light beam from a laser into a microstructured optical light guiding fibre, which spectrally broadens the light of the light beam, - shaping the spectrally broadened light to form an illumination light beam, - splitting off a partial light beam and directing the partial light beam onto an analysis device; - feeding electrical signals from the analysis device to a processing unit, via which the spectral composition of the partial light beam is represented in the form of a graph on a monitor to which a computer is assigned; - preselecting a specific spectral composition by clicking on the graph by means of a computer mouse, wherein a dashed graph is generated, which is deformable in accordance with the movement of the computer mouse; - varying the power of the spectrally broadened light, such that the illumination light beam is set with regard to the preselected spectral composition of the spectrally broadened light; and - directing the illumination light beam onto the object.
An electric power supply system for supplying a load device with driving electric power, comprising: an electric power storage device electrically connected to said load device; and a controller for controlling said electric power storage device, said electric power storage device including an interrupt device configured to interrupt an electrical conduction path of said electric power storage device in response to said electric power storage device having an internal pressure exceeding a rated value, wherein said controller is configured to calculate a voltage variation length corresponding to an integral of an amount by which a voltage applied to said load device varies in magnitude and a current variation length corresponding to an integral of an amount by which a current input to and output from said electric power storage device varies in magnitude for each sampling period for a predetermined period of time, and to determine whether or not said interrupt device has been operated when said current has an absolute value smaller than a predetermined reference value, based on said voltage variation length and said current variation length. an electric power storage device electrically connected to said load device; and a controller for controlling said electric power storage device, said electric power storage device including an interrupt device configured to interrupt an electrical conduction path of said electric power storage device in response to said electric power storage device having an internal pressure exceeding a rated value, wherein said controller is configured to calculate a voltage variation length corresponding to an integral of an amount by which a voltage applied to said load device varies in magnitude and a current variation length corresponding to an integral of an amount by which a current input to and output from said electric power storage device varies in magnitude for each sampling period for a predetermined period of time, and to determine whether or not said interrupt device has been operated when said current has an absolute value smaller than a predetermined reference value, based on said voltage variation length and said current variation length.
A method, executed in a multimedia service network, of obtaining location information for subscribers connected to an IP access network, comprising the following steps: - receiving a request from a subscriber containing an IP address currently assigned to the subscriber, - sending a location query including said IP address to the IP access network, and - receiving location information for the subscriber in response to the location query, characterized in that said location information comprises the physical location of the point of access in the IP access network at which said subscriber currently using said IP address is connected to said IP access network, thereby enabling supply of the received location information in connection with an emergency call from said subscriber. - receiving a request from a subscriber containing an IP address currently assigned to the subscriber, - sending a location query including said IP address to the IP access network, and - receiving location information for the subscriber in response to the location query, characterized in that said location information comprises the physical location of the point of access in the IP access network at which said subscriber currently using said IP address is connected to said IP access network, thereby enabling supply of the received location information in connection with an emergency call from said subscriber.