mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method of separating charged particles using an analyser, the method comprising: providing a charged particle analyser comprising two opposing mirrors (40, 50) each mirror comprising inner and outer field-defining electrode systems (20, 30) elongated along an axis z, the outer system surrounding the inner, whereby when the electrode systems (20, 30) are electrically biased the mirrors (40, 50) create an electrical field comprising opposing electrical fields along z; causing a beam of charged particles to fly through the analyser and undergo within the analyser at least one full oscillation in the direction of an analyser axis (z) of the analyser whilst orbiting about the axis (z) along a main flight path; characterised by constraining the arcuate divergence of the beam as it flies through the analyser using at least one arcuate focusing lens; separating the charged particles according to their flight time; and measuring the flight time of at least some of the charged particles or ejecting at least some of the charged particles from the analyser sequentially on the basis of their flight time after the particles have undergone the same number of orbits around the axis z. providing a charged particle analyser comprising two opposing mirrors (40, 50) each mirror comprising inner and outer field-defining electrode systems (20, 30) elongated along an axis z, the outer system surrounding the inner, whereby when the electrode systems (20, 30) are electrically biased the mirrors (40, 50) create an electrical field comprising opposing electrical fields along z; causing a beam of charged particles to fly through the analyser and undergo within the analyser at least one full oscillation in the direction of an analyser axis (z) of the analyser whilst orbiting about the axis (z) along a main flight path; characterised by constraining the arcuate divergence of the beam as it flies through the analyser using at least one arcuate focusing lens; separating the charged particles according to their flight time; and measuring the flight time of at least some of the charged particles or ejecting at least some of the charged particles from the analyser sequentially on the basis of their flight time after the particles have undergone the same number of orbits around the axis z.
A data transfer method for a chat system adapted to transfer chat data transmitted from a user device to another device (18, 20) via a network, wherein when the chat data transmitted from the user device is detected to include a content related to personal information, a predetermined filtering process is performed on the chat data, the data transfer method is characterized in that the chat system includes a chat server that transmits and receives chat data to and from the user device, and a bot that autonomously generates chat data transmitted to the user device based on the chat data transmitted from the user device and transferred by the chat server, and the filtering process is performed before the bot receives the chat data transmitted from the user device, wherein the chat system includes a plurality of bots that autonomously generate chat data of different types, and the chat data including the content related to personal information is transferred to the bot, of the plurality of bots, for which transfer of the content related to personal information is permitted. when the chat data transmitted from the user device is detected to include a content related to personal information, a predetermined filtering process is performed on the chat data, the data transfer method is characterized in that the chat system includes a chat server that transmits and receives chat data to and from the user device, and a bot that autonomously generates chat data transmitted to the user device based on the chat data transmitted from the user device and transferred by the chat server, and the filtering process is performed before the bot receives the chat data transmitted from the user device, wherein the chat system includes a plurality of bots that autonomously generate chat data of different types, and the chat data including the content related to personal information is transferred to the bot, of the plurality of bots, for which transfer of the content related to personal information is permitted.
A fiber reinforced core panel having a first side and an opposing second side, the fiber reinforced core panel comprising: a series of adjacent low density strips having at least three faces and each low density strip having a length to width aspect ratio of at least 5:1, wherein the longitudinal axis of the low density strips are substantially parallel, wherein the cross-section of each strip has a major face, a first edge face, and a second edge face, wherein the major face of each strip is disposed within the first or second side of the core panel, wherein the major face of each strip is disposed within an opposite side of the core panel than the major face of the adjacent strips; a continuous fibrous reinforcement sheet, wherein the reinforcement sheet forms at least about sixty five percent (65%) of the surface area of the first side of the core panel and at least about sixty five percent (65%) of the surface area of the second side of the core panel, characterized in that the continuous fibrous reinforcement sheet is threaded through the low density strips such that the fibrous reinforcement sheet is disposed between adjacent strips and adjacent to the major faces of the low density strips. a series of adjacent low density strips having at least three faces and each low density strip having a length to width aspect ratio of at least 5:1, wherein the longitudinal axis of the low density strips are substantially parallel, wherein the cross-section of each strip has a major face, a first edge face, and a second edge face, wherein the major face of each strip is disposed within the first or second side of the core panel, wherein the major face of each strip is disposed within an opposite side of the core panel than the major face of the adjacent strips; a continuous fibrous reinforcement sheet, wherein the reinforcement sheet forms at least about sixty five percent (65%) of the surface area of the first side of the core panel and at least about sixty five percent (65%) of the surface area of the second side of the core panel, characterized in that the continuous fibrous reinforcement sheet is threaded through the low density strips such that the fibrous reinforcement sheet is disposed between adjacent strips and adjacent to the major faces of the low density strips.
An isolated antibody, or an antigen-binding fragment thereof, that binds to IL-1β, comprising (i) a heavy chain variable region comprising the VHCDR1 region set forth in SEQ ID NO:3, the VHCDR2 region set forth in SEQ ID NO:4, and the VHCDR3 region set forth SEQ ID NO:5; and (ii) a light chain variable region comprising the VLCDR1 region set forth in SEQ ID NO:6, the VLCDR2 region set forth in SEQ ID NO:7, and the VLCDR3 region set forth in SEQ ID NO: 8; or (iii) a heavy chain variable region comprising the VHCDR1 region set forth in SEQ ID NO:11, the VHCDR2 region set forth in SEQ ID NO:4, and the VHCDR3 region set forth SEQ ID NO:5; and (iv) a light chain variable region comprising the VLCDR1 region set forth in SEQ ID NO:6, the VLCDR2 region set forth in SEQ ID NO:7, and the VLCDR3 region set forth in SEQ ID NO: 12.
A connector assembly comprising a first connector and a second connector connectable by a latch (86, 126) having a snap end for engaging a snap section and an opposite lock end (105, 124), the latch comprising a pivot section enabling a pivoting movement between a snap position and a release position, wherein a lock (38, 121) is provided immobilizing the lock end of the latch to secure the latch in the snap position by blocking the pivoting movement, wherein the first connector comprises a connector housing with one or more sliding guides (95, 117; 129), the lock being a slider lock with complementary sliding guides (79, 114; 128), the sliding guides extending in an assembly direction coinciding with a connecting direction of the connector assembly, characterized in that the pivot section is between the snap end and the lock end, wherein the slider lock comprises a top front face adjacent the lock end of the latch, and two ears at both opposite sides of the top front face extending orthogonally from the top front face over side faces of the first connector, wherein the slider lock comprises a top flange at a cable entry side of the first connector, the top flange being connected to the front face edge and to the ears and having a recess defining a cable passage, and wherein the ears have inner surfaces with two indentations (101, 102) separated by a stop, while the first connector is provided with resilient arms snapped into the respective first indentations when the slider lock is in a first position, and into the respective second indentations when the slider lock is in the securing position.
An air purifier device comprising: - a fan arranged to produce an air flow through the air purifier device, - a fan duct for guiding the air flow produced by the fan, the fan duct extending in an upright direction of the air purifier device, - an air intake arranged below a lower end of the fan duct, and - an exhaust arranged at an upper end of the fan duct so as to exhaust purified air in an upward direction from the air purifier device when the air purifier device is in use, characterized in that - the fan duct is flared in direction from an intermediate portion of the fan duct towards both its ends, and - wherein the fan is arranged at least partly in the intermediate portion, and wherein the intermediate portion of the fan duct has a circular cross-section, and wherein the end portions of the fan duct have square-like cross-sections. - a fan arranged to produce an air flow through the air purifier device, - a fan duct for guiding the air flow produced by the fan, the fan duct extending in an upright direction of the air purifier device, - an air intake arranged below a lower end of the fan duct, and - an exhaust arranged at an upper end of the fan duct so as to exhaust purified air in an upward direction from the air purifier device when the air purifier device is in use, characterized in that - the fan duct is flared in direction from an intermediate portion of the fan duct towards both its ends, and - wherein the fan is arranged at least partly in the intermediate portion, and wherein the intermediate portion of the fan duct has a circular cross-section, and wherein the end portions of the fan duct have square-like cross-sections. - the fan duct is flared in direction from an intermediate portion of the fan duct towards both its ends, and - wherein the fan is arranged at least partly in the intermediate portion, and wherein the intermediate portion of the fan duct has a circular cross-section, and wherein the end portions of the fan duct have square-like cross-sections.
A method of forming a polymer film on a polymer surface, the method comprising the steps of: halogenating a polymer surface having hydroxyl groups bonded thereto in a halogenation solution, the halogenation solution comprising hydrobromic acid, hydrochloric acid, phosphorous tribromide, phosphorous trichloride, hydroiodic acid, thionyl chloride, thionyl bromide, or combinations thereof; and performing surface initiated atom-transfer radical-polymerization on the polymer surface, wherein the surface initiated atom-transfer radical polymerization forms a polymer film on the polymer surface. halogenating a polymer surface having hydroxyl groups bonded thereto in a halogenation solution, the halogenation solution comprising hydrobromic acid, hydrochloric acid, phosphorous tribromide, phosphorous trichloride, hydroiodic acid, thionyl chloride, thionyl bromide, or combinations thereof; and performing surface initiated atom-transfer radical-polymerization on the polymer surface, wherein the surface initiated atom-transfer radical polymerization forms a polymer film on the polymer surface.
A top drive system for use with a tool (102; 602) for handling tubulars on a drilling rig, comprising: a motor unit (100; 600); a coupling unit that transfers torque to the tool; a torque measurement device (300; 700) coupled to the motor unit, or the coupling unit, characterized by the TMD having: a sensing member (304; 704) configured to measure a magnetostrictive effect; an evaluation unit (302; 702) coupled to the sensing member and configured to calculate a magnitude of the torque reaction force based on the magnetostrictive effect; and a positioning device (308; 708) coupled to the sensing member and configured to move the sensing member between a retracted position and an extended position. a motor unit (100; 600); a coupling unit that transfers torque to the tool; a torque measurement device (300; 700) coupled to the motor unit, or the coupling unit, characterized by the TMD having: a sensing member (304; 704) configured to measure a magnetostrictive effect; an evaluation unit (302; 702) coupled to the sensing member and configured to calculate a magnitude of the torque reaction force based on the magnetostrictive effect; and a positioning device (308; 708) coupled to the sensing member and configured to move the sensing member between a retracted position and an extended position. a sensing member (304; 704) configured to measure a magnetostrictive effect; an evaluation unit (302; 702) coupled to the sensing member and configured to calculate a magnitude of the torque reaction force based on the magnetostrictive effect; and a positioning device (308; 708) coupled to the sensing member and configured to move the sensing member between a retracted position and an extended position.
A tie for supporting rails within a section of track for rail vehicles, - wherein the tie has elongated reinforcing elements extending along the longitudinal axis of the tie and - is manufactured as a solid material tie having a cavity, -- which extends between these reinforcing elements -- and from at least one outside of the tie into the interior of the tie, - and wherein the tie includes at least two different transducer systems, -- wherein one of the transducer systems is a temperature transducer system having an infrared sensor which is inserted into the cavity. - wherein the tie has elongated reinforcing elements extending along the longitudinal axis of the tie and - is manufactured as a solid material tie having a cavity, -- which extends between these reinforcing elements -- and from at least one outside of the tie into the interior of the tie, -- which extends between these reinforcing elements -- and from at least one outside of the tie into the interior of the tie, - and wherein the tie includes at least two different transducer systems, -- wherein one of the transducer systems is a temperature transducer system having an infrared sensor which is inserted into the cavity. -- wherein one of the transducer systems is a temperature transducer system having an infrared sensor which is inserted into the cavity.
An intersomatic implant intended to be inserted into the intervertebral space defined by two neighboring vertebrae (V1, V2), comprising a body having at least one upper face intended to be placed opposite to the upper vertebra, and one lower face, intended to be placed opposite to the lower vertebra, separated from each other by the height of the implant and substantially parallel to each other, the peripheries (2a, 3a) of said upper and lower faces being interconnected by a peripheral wall substantially vertical, each of said upper and lower faces having substantially the shape of a convex triangle with rounded corners, each face comprising three bearing surfaces (5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10), intended to be in contact with the endplate of the adjacent vertebra, said bearing surfaces being located substantially at the three rounded corners of said triangle, characterized in that, at least one of the upper and the lower faces (2, 3) is provided with means for guiding the insertion of the implant into the intervertebral space along a predetermined direction, said guide means comprising a plurality of ridges arranged on said face (2, 3), said ridges being directed along an arc of circle whose center would be located in the anterior area external to the implant.
A frame loss concealment method comprising: using a part of a previously decoded signal as a prototype frame and transforming the prototype frame into a frequency domain; performing a peak search to obtain the number of peaks K and peak locations in a magnitude spectrum of the prototype frame; obtaining a fractional peak location for each of K peaks using interpolation to approximate a sinusoidal frequency f k; calculating a phase shift θ k for each sinusoid k; characterized by shifting a phase of all spectral coefficients in the prototype frame included in an interval M k around the sinusoid k by θ k while retaining the magnitude of those spectral coefficients; randomizing phases of spectral coefficients that are not phase shifted; and creating a substitution frame by performing an inverse frequency transform of a frequency spectrum of the prototype frame. using a part of a previously decoded signal as a prototype frame and transforming the prototype frame into a frequency domain; performing a peak search to obtain the number of peaks K and peak locations in a magnitude spectrum of the prototype frame; obtaining a fractional peak location for each of K peaks using interpolation to approximate a sinusoidal frequency f k; calculating a phase shift θ k for each sinusoid k; characterized by shifting a phase of all spectral coefficients in the prototype frame included in an interval M k around the sinusoid k by θ k while retaining the magnitude of those spectral coefficients; randomizing phases of spectral coefficients that are not phase shifted; and creating a substitution frame by performing an inverse frequency transform of a frequency spectrum of the prototype frame.
A method for computer-implemented monitoring of one or more wind turbines in a wind farm, each wind turbine having a rotor with rotor blades which are rotatable by wind around a rotor axis, wherein one or several times during the operation of the wind farm a process is performed comprising the following steps for a respective rotor blade of one or more rotor blades of a respective wind turbine of the one or more wind turbines: i) obtaining a digital image of the respective rotor blade, the image being a current image taken by a camera looking at the respective rotor blade, wherein the camera is installed on another wind turbine than the respective wind turbine for which the process is performed; ii) determining one or more operation characteristics (BM, DE, TW) of the respective rotor blade by processing the image by a trained data driven model, where the image is fed as a digital input to the trained data driven model and the trained data driven model provides the one or more operation characteristics (BM, DE, TW) of the respective rotor blade as a digital output. i) obtaining a digital image of the respective rotor blade, the image being a current image taken by a camera looking at the respective rotor blade, wherein the camera is installed on another wind turbine than the respective wind turbine for which the process is performed; ii) determining one or more operation characteristics (BM, DE, TW) of the respective rotor blade by processing the image by a trained data driven model, where the image is fed as a digital input to the trained data driven model and the trained data driven model provides the one or more operation characteristics (BM, DE, TW) of the respective rotor blade as a digital output.
An electronic device (13; 32; 43; 45; 64; 900; 101) that is configured as a host of a distributed ledger (16;36; 43; 46; 102), the permission to access the distributed ledger (16;36; 43; 46; 102) being location based, wherein the electronic device (13; 32; 43; 45; 64; 900; 101) is integrated into a road side unit (13; 32; 43; 45; 64), wherein one or more vehicles are assigned to the distributed ledger (16;36; 43; 46; 102) based on their respective distance to the road side unit, wherein the one or more vehicles provide information to the road side unit (13; 32; 43; 45; 64) and wherein the road side unit (13; 32; 43; 45; 64) determines rules for the next actions of the one or more vehicles based on this information, wherein the road side unit (13; 32; 43; 45; 64) provides the rules to the one or more vehicles, wherein the one or more vehicles confirm the rules for the next actions of the one or more vehicles by providing their consensus to these rules to the road side unit (13; 32; 43; 45; 64), wherein the road side unit (13; 32; 43; 45; 64) stores this consensus as smart contracts (15a-b; 35) in the distributed ledger (16;36; 43; 46; 102). wherein the electronic device (13; 32; 43; 45; 64; 900; 101) is integrated into a road side unit (13; 32; 43; 45; 64), wherein one or more vehicles are assigned to the distributed ledger (16;36; 43; 46; 102) based on their respective distance to the road side unit, wherein the one or more vehicles provide information to the road side unit (13; 32; 43; 45; 64) and wherein the road side unit (13; 32; 43; 45; 64) determines rules for the next actions of the one or more vehicles based on this information, wherein the road side unit (13; 32; 43; 45; 64) provides the rules to the one or more vehicles, wherein the one or more vehicles confirm the rules for the next actions of the one or more vehicles by providing their consensus to these rules to the road side unit (13; 32; 43; 45; 64), wherein the road side unit (13; 32; 43; 45; 64) stores this consensus as smart contracts (15a-b; 35) in the distributed ledger (16;36; 43; 46; 102).
A computer-implemented method comprising: generating, by a network operator, service preferences for a telecommunication device comprising multiple applications sending and receiving network packets, wherein each network packet comprises network packet attributes; providing, by the network operator, a packet routing module to the telecommunication device, wherein the packet routing module selects network connectivity for network packets based at least on the service preferences and on the network packet attributes of the respective network packet; and providing, by the network operator, the service preferences to the telecommunication device to enable the telecommunication device to select a network connectivity from a plurality of network connectivities based at least in part on the service preferences, the plurality of network connectivities being respectively associated with the network operator and one or more other network operators. generating, by a network operator, service preferences for a telecommunication device comprising multiple applications sending and receiving network packets, wherein each network packet comprises network packet attributes; providing, by the network operator, a packet routing module to the telecommunication device, wherein the packet routing module selects network connectivity for network packets based at least on the service preferences and on the network packet attributes of the respective network packet; and providing, by the network operator, the service preferences to the telecommunication device to enable the telecommunication device to select a network connectivity from a plurality of network connectivities based at least in part on the service preferences, the plurality of network connectivities being respectively associated with the network operator and one or more other network operators.