mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for distortion optimization of image or video data while encoding of the image or video data, comprising: providing image or video data; evaluating an expected distortion of the coded image or video data based on a decoder side distortion D d (u,j) of the image or video data, wherein said decoder side distortion represents the difference between a reconstructed image or video sample at an output of an encoder and a reconstructed image or video sample at an output of a decoder for a sub-pixel position u and a picture index j, wherein a sample value at the sub-pixel position u is generated from sample values corresponding to integer pixel positions u i via interpolation using an N tap finite impulse response filter; performing error resilient rate distortion optimization of the image or video data based on the expected distortion; and evaluating the expected distortion includes obtaining an approximated second moment of the decoder side distortion D d (u,j) based on the following equation: E X 2 = ∑ i = 0 N − 1 w i E X i 2 − ∑ i = 0 N − 2 ∑ j = i + 1 N − 1 w i w j E X i − X j 2 wherein: E [(X i - X j) 2] is modelled as a function of a distance between pixel locations u i and u j, X = D d u j, X i = D d u i j, X j = D d u j j, and w i denotes a weight parameter for the N tap finite impulse response filter, wherein ∑ i = 0 N − 1 w i = 1, and N denotes an integer number of integer pixel locations u i. providing image or video data; evaluating an expected distortion of the coded image or video data based on a decoder side distortion D d (u,j) of the image or video data, wherein said decoder side distortion represents the difference between a reconstructed image or video sample at an output of an encoder and a reconstructed image or video sample at an output of a decoder for a sub-pixel position u and a picture index j, wherein a sample value at the sub-pixel position u is generated from sample values corresponding to integer pixel positions u i via interpolation using an N tap finite impulse response filter; performing error resilient rate distortion optimization of the image or video data based on the expected distortion; and evaluating the expected distortion includes obtaining an approximated second moment of the decoder side distortion D d (u,j) based on the following equation: E X 2 = ∑ i = 0 N − 1 w i E X i 2 − ∑ i = 0 N − 2 ∑ j = i + 1 N − 1 w i w j E X i − X j 2 wherein: E [(X i - X j) 2] is modelled as a function of a distance between pixel locations u i and u j, X = D d u j, X i = D d u i j, X j = D d u j j, and w i denotes a weight parameter for the N tap finite impulse response filter, wherein ∑ i = 0 N − 1 w i = 1, and N denotes an integer number of integer pixel locations u i. E [(X i - X j) 2] is modelled as a function of a distance between pixel locations u i and u j, X = D d u j, X i = D d u i j, X j = D d u j j, and w i denotes a weight parameter for the N tap finite impulse response filter, wherein ∑ i = 0 N − 1 w i = 1, and N denotes an integer number of integer pixel locations u i.
A method for allocating a public IP address, comprising: receiving, by a CGN carrier-grade network address translation device, a user online packet, and judging whether an idle public IP address exists in a public IP address pool; when the public IP address pool doesn't have an idle public IP address or the number of idle public IP addresses is less than a preset threshold value of the number of the idle public IP addresses, constructing and sending, by the CGN device, a DHCP Request packet to a DHCP Server to request obtaining a public IP address set, wherein Code 61 in the DHCP Request packet comprises a number of the public IP address applied for by the CGN device; receiving the public IP address set from the DHCP Server; storing each public IP address of the public IP address set into the public IP address pool; and allocating, by the CGN device, a first public IP address in the public IP address set to a user. receiving, by a CGN carrier-grade network address translation device, a user online packet, and judging whether an idle public IP address exists in a public IP address pool; when the public IP address pool doesn't have an idle public IP address or the number of idle public IP addresses is less than a preset threshold value of the number of the idle public IP addresses, constructing and sending, by the CGN device, a DHCP Request packet to a DHCP Server to request obtaining a public IP address set, wherein Code 61 in the DHCP Request packet comprises a number of the public IP address applied for by the CGN device; receiving the public IP address set from the DHCP Server; storing each public IP address of the public IP address set into the public IP address pool; and allocating, by the CGN device, a first public IP address in the public IP address set to a user.
Method for determining a pair of ophthalmic lenses for a wearer, comprising the steps of: - measurement of the near-vision offset of the sagittal plane of the wearer, with respect to the standard sagittal plane; where: ▪ the standard sagittal plane is a plane perpendicular to the segment having for ends the rotation centres of the eyes (2, 4) and passing through the middle of said segment; and ▪ the sagittal plane of the wearer is a plane perpendicular to said segment and passing through the gaze fixation point; - selection of donned conditions under which the pair of lenses will be worn by a wearer; - selection, depending on the offset measured for the wearer, of target astigmatism and power values for an optimization via optical calculation under the selected donned conditions, the astigmatism and power targets in the object space being offset by said measured offset and the selection of the astigmatism and power targets being such that, in the near-vision zone, the middle of the field of vision corresponds to the direction of the gaze of the wearer toward points of the measured sagittal plane; - determination of the pair of lenses via optimization via optical calculation under the donned conditions, using the selected target astigmatism and power values. - measurement of the near-vision offset of the sagittal plane of the wearer, with respect to the standard sagittal plane; where: ▪ the standard sagittal plane is a plane perpendicular to the segment having for ends the rotation centres of the eyes (2, 4) and passing through the middle of said segment; and ▪ the sagittal plane of the wearer is a plane perpendicular to said segment and passing through the gaze fixation point; ▪ the standard sagittal plane is a plane perpendicular to the segment having for ends the rotation centres of the eyes (2, 4) and passing through the middle of said segment; and ▪ the sagittal plane of the wearer is a plane perpendicular to said segment and passing through the gaze fixation point; - selection of donned conditions under which the pair of lenses will be worn by a wearer; - selection, depending on the offset measured for the wearer, of target astigmatism and power values for an optimization via optical calculation under the selected donned conditions, the astigmatism and power targets in the object space being offset by said measured offset and the selection of the astigmatism and power targets being such that, in the near-vision zone, the middle of the field of vision corresponds to the direction of the gaze of the wearer toward points of the measured sagittal plane; - determination of the pair of lenses via optimization via optical calculation under the donned conditions, using the selected target astigmatism and power values.
Procedure designed for operating an electromagnetic flow measuring unit, wherein said electromagnetic flow measuring unit has a measuring tube, said measuring tube having an interior channel for guiding a medium which is at least slightly electrically conductive, wherein the electromagnetic flow measuring unit has a first and a second electrode (4, 19) that interact electrically with the medium, wherein in a first diagnostic mode, an input voltage (U 10) is applied between the first and the second electrode (4, 19), said input voltage (U 10) generating an electrical current essentially inside the interior channel, characterized in that the flow measuring unit further comprises a third and a fourth electrode (5, 20) that interact electrically with the medium, in that an output voltage (U 32), which drops essentially because of the electrical current between the third and fourth electrode (5, 20), is determined, and in that a state of the flow measuring unit and/or a chemical and/or physical property of the medium is determined on the basis of the output voltage (U 32), and in that the output voltage (U 32) is put in relation to the input voltage (U 10) and/or an input impedance (Z 10), and in that a deposit buildup that may be present on the inner wall of the measuring tube and/or on the first, second, third and/or fourth electrode (4, 5, 19, 20), particularly deposit that is separate from the medium, is detected using the relation and in that at least a value obtained with the relation is compared with at least one saved value, wherein the conductivity of the medium and, where applicable, the conductivity of the deposit is determined, wherein the input impedance (Z 10) is present between the first electrode and the second electrode.
A method for spreading out laundry items, wherein a laundry item held in each case at two adjacent corner regions or corners of an edge by two spreading clamps of a spreading device is spread out by targeted movement apart of the spreading clamps while taking into consideration the determined length of the edge, in order to eliminate or at least largely eliminate the sag of the edge of the laundry item and before transferring the corner regions or corners, respectively, of the edge of the laundry item to the spreading clamps, with adjacent corner regions or corners, respectively, of the edge of the laundry item held by holding means arranged upstream of the spreading device, the edge between the corner regions or corners of the respective laundry item which are held by the holding means is measured and the length of the edge is determined therefrom, characterized in that the length of the edge of the laundry item is determined from a spacing measurement carried out by at least one detection means arranged above the edge.
A forceps, comprising: an end effector assembly including first and second jaw members (220, 210), at least one of the jaw members (220, 210) movable relative to the other between a spaced-apart position and an approximated position for grasping tissue therebetween, each jaw member (220, 210) including an electrically-conductive tissue-contacting surface (222, 212) adapted to connect to a source of energy to treat tissue grasped between the jaw members (220, 210), the first jaw member including a cutting electrode adapted to connect to the source of energy to cut tissue grasped between the jaw members (220, 210), the second jaw member including a first insulative member positioned to oppose the cutting electrode, the first insulative member configured to guide the cutting electrode into alignment with the first insulative member upon approximation of the jaw members (220, 210) to thereby align the jaw members (220, 210) relative to one another upon approximation of the jaw members (220, 210), wherein the first insulative member defines a cut-out formed from at least one angled surface, the at least one angled surface configured to guide the cutting electrode into alignment within the cut-out upon approximation of the jaw members (220, 210), characterised in that the cut-out is defined by a base surface of the first insulative member and a pair of angled surfaces of the first insulative member disposed on either side of the base surface, the angled surfaces configured to guide the cutting electrode into alignment with the base surface, wherein, in the approximated position of the jaw members (220, 210), the cutting electrode contacts the base surface of the first insulative member to define a minimum gap distance between the first and second jaw members (220, 210). an end effector assembly including first and second jaw members (220, 210), at least one of the jaw members (220, 210) movable relative to the other between a spaced-apart position and an approximated position for grasping tissue therebetween, each jaw member (220, 210) including an electrically-conductive tissue-contacting surface (222, 212) adapted to connect to a source of energy to treat tissue grasped between the jaw members (220, 210), the first jaw member including a cutting electrode adapted to connect to the source of energy to cut tissue grasped between the jaw members (220, 210), the second jaw member including a first insulative member positioned to oppose the cutting electrode, the first insulative member configured to guide the cutting electrode into alignment with the first insulative member upon approximation of the jaw members (220, 210) to thereby align the jaw members (220, 210) relative to one another upon approximation of the jaw members (220, 210), wherein the first insulative member defines a cut-out formed from at least one angled surface, the at least one angled surface configured to guide the cutting electrode into alignment within the cut-out upon approximation of the jaw members (220, 210),
Heat exchanger assembly for a refrigeration appliance, having: a condensation pan for receiving condensation discharged from a refrigerator compartment of the refrigeration appliance; and a heat exchanger with a housing, a refrigerant pipe arrangement arranged in an inlet opening of the housing, a fan which is arranged in an outlet opening of the housing, and a sealing plate which projects from the housing and protrudes into the condensation pan, wherein the condensation pan has a bottom and a peripheral wall which projects from the bottom, wherein the sealing plate extends between opposing portions (21A; 21B) of the peripheral wall, characterised in that a bottom gap is formed between the bottom and an end of the sealing plate. a condensation pan for receiving condensation discharged from a refrigerator compartment of the refrigeration appliance; and a heat exchanger with a housing, a refrigerant pipe arrangement arranged in an inlet opening of the housing, a fan which is arranged in an outlet opening of the housing, and a sealing plate which projects from the housing and protrudes into the condensation pan, wherein the condensation pan has a bottom and a peripheral wall which projects from the bottom, wherein the sealing plate extends between opposing portions (21A; 21B) of the peripheral wall, characterised in that a bottom gap is formed between the bottom and an end of the sealing plate.
Proximity switch, particularly inductive proximity switch, with an oscillator having an at least partly self-compensated feedback network influencible by a target to be detected, and an oscillator amplifier, wherein the oscillator amplifier having an amplifier component and a controllable network for controlling the gain of oscillator amplifier and wherein the controllable network has a passive coupling network, particularly a negative feedback network, characterized in that there is a controllable transconductance amplifier for controlling a transfer function of the controllable network, that a temperature sensor is provided for determing the temperature of the oscillator amplifier, in which a signal derived from an output signal of the temperature sensor is used as the control signal for the transconductance amplifier, and that, on the basis of the temperature determined by the temperature sensor, the controllable network of the oscillator amplifier is controllable via the transconductance amplifier in such a way that temperature-dependent variations of the oscillator characteristics are at least partly compensatable.
A method comprising: (a) continuously casting a heat treatable aluminum alloy strip; (b) after the continuously casting step, rolling the heat treatable aluminum alloy strip to an intermediate or final gauge; and (c) quenching the heat treatable aluminum alloy strip, wherein the quenching step (c) occurs after the continuously casting step (a) and before any rolling step (b); wherein, after the quenching step (c), the method excludes both (i) annealing of the heat treatable aluminum alloy strip, and (ii) solution heat treating of the heat treatable aluminum alloy strip; after the quenching step (c), artificially aging the heat treatable aluminum alloy strip; after the quenching step (c) and prior to the artificially aging step, cold rolling the heat treatable aluminum alloy strip. (a) continuously casting a heat treatable aluminum alloy strip; (b) after the continuously casting step, rolling the heat treatable aluminum alloy strip to an intermediate or final gauge; and (c) quenching the heat treatable aluminum alloy strip, wherein the quenching step (c) occurs after the continuously casting step (a) and before any rolling step (b); wherein, after the quenching step (c), the method excludes both (i) annealing of the heat treatable aluminum alloy strip, and (ii) solution heat treating of the heat treatable aluminum alloy strip;
A battery cell including an electrode assembly of a cathode/separator/anode structure mounted in a receiving part of a cell case, wherein the cell case is a pouch-shaped case made of a laminate sheet including a resin layer and a metal layer, and after the electrode assembly is mounted in the receiving part, the cell case made of the laminate sheet is sealed, and characterized in that the cell case is provided, at a predetermined region of the cell case corresponding to an interface between electrode tabs and the electrode assembly while the electrode assembly is mounted in the receiving part, with a groove for pressing against an upper end of the electrode assembly to prevent the upward movement of the electrode assembly, the groove having a depth of 0.5 to 1.5 mm and being continuously formed in parallel with the upper end of the electrode assembly.
A method of manufacturing a heating device, wherein the heating device has a fan located behind a grid in an interior of the heating device, and wherein the method comprises at least the steps of: mounting the fan in the interior of the heating device; mounting the grid as part of the heating device; and determining the speed of the fan in a contactless manner by evaluating a reflection behavior of the fan, at least one light signal being emitted through a recess in the grid in the direction of the fan and/or being received through a recess in the grid from the direction of the fan. mounting the fan in the interior of the heating device; mounting the grid as part of the heating device; and determining the speed of the fan in a contactless manner by evaluating a reflection behavior of the fan, at least one light signal being emitted through a recess in the grid in the direction of the fan and/or being received through a recess in the grid from the direction of the fan.
A method for producing fiber-reinforced plastic parts in a mold, wherein a segment of a flexible strip made of fiber-plastic composite material is fixed to the surface of the mold by means of an adhesive layer between the segment and the mold, wherein the adhesive layer is spaced apart from the edge of the segment on all sides and the adhesive force of the adhesive layer on the mold is greater than the adhesive force of the adhesive layer on the segment, so that, after a first segment has been lifted off, the adhesive layer remains completely in the mold and after the temperature of the adhesive layer has been increased through the contact with a melted plastic matrix, the remaining adhesive force of the adhesive layer is sufficient for the adhesion of at least a second segment.
Brake system for motor vehicles, with a brake master cylinder actuable by means of a brake pedal, with a pressure-medium reservoir assigned to the brake master cylinder, with a hydraulic booster stage (5, 35, 40) operatively preceding the brake master cylinder and having a booster piston which is acted upon with a hydraulic boost pressure provided by a pressure source and which, in all operating modes, allows direct mechanical reach from the brake pedal to a hydraulic piston of the brake master cylinder, and with an electrically activateable pressure-regulating valve arrangement for metering the boost pressure, characterized in that the pressure-regulating valve arrangement has a doubly hydraulically activateable main valve stage which, in a first operating mode, is activated by electrically activateable valves (11, 12) of a pilot control stage and, in another operating mode, is activated by means of a pressure generated by the brake master cylinder.
An output electrode base, characterized in that the output electrode base comprises: a base body, the base body being provided with a cavity; and a connecting member, wherein at least a part of the connecting member is located inside the cavity and fixed to the base body, wherein a plurality of first stop blocks are disposed around an outer peripheral wall of the connecting member, and the plurality of first stop blocks are configured to limit movement of the connecting member, a third stop block is disposed on the outer peripheral wall of the connecting member, and the third stop block is annular; and along a height direction, the third stop block is located in the middle of the connecting member; a position limiting portion is formed on an inner wall of the cavity, and the position limiting portion fits with the third stop block, and wherein each of the plurality of first stop blocks comprises a first groove, the third stop block comprises a second groove, and a depth of the first groove is different from a depth of the second groove. a base body, the base body being provided with a cavity; and a connecting member, wherein at least a part of the connecting member is located inside the cavity and fixed to the base body, wherein a plurality of first stop blocks are disposed around an outer peripheral wall of the connecting member, and the plurality of first stop blocks are configured to limit movement of the connecting member, a third stop block is disposed on the outer peripheral wall of the connecting member, and the third stop block is annular; and along a height direction, the third stop block is located in the middle of the connecting member; a position limiting portion is formed on an inner wall of the cavity, and the position limiting portion fits with the third stop block, and wherein each of the plurality of first stop blocks comprises a first groove, the third stop block comprises a second groove, and a depth of the first groove is different from a depth of the second groove.