mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method of forming a nanopore in a lipid bilayer characterised by a resistance comprising: applying an electrical stimulus to a potential lipid bilayer; determining that a lipid bilayer has formed based on a first electrical measurement signal received at a sensing circuit in response to the applied electrical stimulus; in response to the determination that the lipid bilayer has formed and after nanopore forming molecules have been deposited on or over the lipid bilayer, applying an agitation electrical stimulus to the lipid bilayer, having a range of 100mV to1V for a duration from 50 milliseconds to one second, wherein the agitation electrical stimulus facilitates the formation of nanopores in the lipid bilayer; and applying a measuring electrical stimulus following the agitation electrical stimulus to the lipid bilayer and determining that a nanopore has been formed based on the magnitude of a second electrical measurement signal received at the sensing circuit in response to the measuring electrical stimulus, wherein a magnitude of the agitation electrical stimulus is greater than a magnitude of the measuring electrical stimulus. applying an electrical stimulus to a potential lipid bilayer; determining that a lipid bilayer has formed based on a first electrical measurement signal received at a sensing circuit in response to the applied electrical stimulus; in response to the determination that the lipid bilayer has formed and after nanopore forming molecules have been deposited on or over the lipid bilayer, applying an agitation electrical stimulus to the lipid bilayer, having a range of 100mV to1V for a duration from 50 milliseconds to one second, wherein the agitation electrical stimulus facilitates the formation of nanopores in the lipid bilayer; and applying a measuring electrical stimulus following the agitation electrical stimulus to the lipid bilayer and determining that a nanopore has been formed based on the magnitude of a second electrical measurement signal received at the sensing circuit in response to the measuring electrical stimulus, wherein a magnitude of the agitation electrical stimulus is greater than a magnitude of the measuring electrical stimulus.
A command input method for inputting an altitude speed maintenance command using a control input device comprising: a body portion formed in a bar shape grippable by hand and configured for inputting the control command through an operation of pushing or pulling in every direction and a twisting operation in an axial direction; and at least one position (21, 22, 23, 24) formed in the body portion to input the control command by a manipulation operation, wherein an altitude speed maintenance mode of the aircraft is performed by selecting an altitude speed maintaining module from a monitor showing flight information of the aircraft and inputting at least any one of an altitude command value and a speed command value by operating the at least one position (21, 22, 23, 24) of the control input device, the monitor includes a plurality of modules for automatic flight control to be a touch screen switched into a selected module when the touch screen is touched for the selected module, the at least one position includes a first position formed in a portion in which the thumb is located in a state in which the body portion of the control input device is gripped, and operating while moving in an up-down direction, an altitude command value in a first range is input by manipulating the first position in the altitude speed maintenance mode, an altitude command value in a second range is input by pushing or pulling the body portion in a front-rear direction, while manipulating the first position in the up-down direction, and the second range is a value greater than the first range. an altitude speed maintenance mode of the aircraft is performed by selecting an altitude speed maintaining module from a monitor showing flight information of the aircraft and inputting at least any one of an altitude command value and a speed command value by operating the at least one position (21, 22, 23, 24) of the control input device, the monitor includes a plurality of modules for automatic flight control to be a touch screen switched into a selected module when the touch screen is touched for the selected module, the at least one position includes a first position formed in a portion in which the thumb is located in a state in which the body portion of the control input device is gripped, and operating while moving in an up-down direction, an altitude command value in a first range is input by manipulating the first position in the altitude speed maintenance mode, an altitude command value in a second range is input by pushing or pulling the body portion in a front-rear direction, while manipulating the first position in the up-down direction, and the second range is a value greater than the first range.
A thoracic lumbar sacral orthosis attachment for configuring an orthopedic device as a thoracic lumbar sacral orthosis by connecting the TLSO attachment to the orthopedic device, the TLSO attachment comprising: - an anterior panel arranged to connect to the orthopedic device; - an anterior thoracic extension secured to the anterior panel; - a support bar extending from the ATE; - at least one strap system including an axillary strap system and/or a shoulder strap system removably securing onto a surface of the orthopedic device. wherein the ATE comprises first and second parts (140, 142) connected to one another by a first hinge, the second part hingedly coupling to the support bar at a second hinge, the first and second hinges (144, 146) being lockable to form fixed angles between the first and second parts (140, 142), and between the first part and/or second part and the support bar, characterized in that the second part is removable from the ATE to create a shorter configuration of the ATE. - an anterior panel arranged to connect to the orthopedic device; - an anterior thoracic extension secured to the anterior panel; - a support bar extending from the ATE; - at least one strap system including an axillary strap system and/or a shoulder strap system removably securing onto a surface of the orthopedic device.
A compound having the following Formula: or a stereoisomer or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: Y 1 and Y 2 are each, independently, hydrogen, C 1-3 alkyl or C 1-3 haloalkyl; R 1 is phenyl substituted with one to three halogen atoms; X is -O-, -NR 2 -, -CHR 3 - or a bond; R 2 and R 3 are each, independently, hydrogen or C 1-3 alkyl; and L is -C(R a) 2 C(R a) 2 -; and each R a is, independently, hydrogen, halo, hydroxyl, or C 1-4 alkyl, and wherein two R a groups on adjacent carbon atoms, together with the carbon atoms to which they are attached, form a carbocyclic ring having the following structure: wherein each R b is, independently, hydrogen or halo. Y 1 and Y 2 are each, independently, hydrogen, C 1-3 alkyl or C 1-3 haloalkyl; R 1 is phenyl substituted with one to three halogen atoms; X is -O-, -NR 2 -, -CHR 3 - or a bond; R 2 and R 3 are each, independently, hydrogen or C 1-3 alkyl; and L is -C(R a) 2 C(R a) 2 -; and each R a is, independently, hydrogen, halo, hydroxyl, or C 1-4 alkyl, and
A solar tracking device comprising: a primary optical sensor; at least two auxiliary optical sensors; and a housing, having an upper surface layer with a central hole below which the primary sensor is disposed, and light wells disposed laterally around the central hole, in which each of the respective auxiliary sensors are disposed, wherein each light well comprises: a bottom surface on which the associated auxiliary sensor is disposed, sidewalls (22, 24) connecting the upper surface layer and the bottom surface, wherein one of the sidewalls is a light-reflective surface disposed parallel to a tangent of or being perpendicular to a radial connection to the central hole, all other sidewalls (22, 24) being light-absorbing, characterised in that each light well further comprises an aperture in the upper surface layer. a primary optical sensor; at least two auxiliary optical sensors; and a housing, having an upper surface layer with a central hole below which the primary sensor is disposed, and light wells disposed laterally around the central hole, in which each of the respective auxiliary sensors are disposed, wherein each light well comprises: a bottom surface on which the associated auxiliary sensor is disposed, sidewalls (22, 24) connecting the upper surface layer and the bottom surface, wherein one of the sidewalls is a light-reflective surface disposed parallel to a tangent of or being perpendicular to a radial connection to the central hole, all other sidewalls (22, 24) being light-absorbing, characterised in that each light well further comprises an aperture in the upper surface layer. a bottom surface on which the associated auxiliary sensor is disposed, sidewalls (22, 24) connecting the upper surface layer and the bottom surface, wherein one of the sidewalls is a light-reflective surface disposed parallel to a tangent of or being perpendicular to a radial connection to the central hole, all other sidewalls (22, 24) being light-absorbing, characterised in that each light well further comprises an aperture in the upper surface layer.
An aircraft engine, comprising: a rotating structure; a casing (52a, 52d) circumferentially surrounding the rotating structure; and an acoustic panel (56a, 56d) for noise reduction circumferentially surrounding the rotating structure and disposed proximal the casing (52a, 52d), the acoustic panel (56a, 56d) comprising a plurality of acoustic panel members (60a, 60d) each acoustic panel member comprising a forward rail (64a, 64d), an aft rail (68a, 68d) having an aft protrusion (92a, 92d) that protrudes in an aft direction and is disposed above a forward protrusion (96a, 96d) of the casing, and acoustic material (72a, 72d) disposed therebetween, wherein each acoustic panel member (60a, 60d) is secured to the casing (52a, 52d) only by at least one releasable securement mechanism (128, 128c, 128d) accessible from a radially inward side of the casing, the securement mechanism comprising an aft fastener positioned radially from below the forward protrusion (96a, 96d) in the casing into an aperture in the forward protrusion (96a, 96d) and extending into an aperture in the aft protrusion of the aft rail, such that the acoustic panel (56a, 56d) is substantially circumferentially fixed relative to the casing (52a, 52d) and each acoustic panel member is removable from the casing by removal of the securement mechanism. a rotating structure; a casing (52a, 52d) circumferentially surrounding the rotating structure; and an acoustic panel (56a, 56d) for noise reduction circumferentially surrounding the rotating structure and disposed proximal the casing (52a, 52d), the acoustic panel (56a, 56d) comprising a plurality of acoustic panel members (60a, 60d) each acoustic panel member comprising a forward rail (64a, 64d), an aft rail (68a, 68d) having an aft protrusion (92a, 92d) that protrudes in an aft direction and is disposed above a forward protrusion (96a, 96d) of the casing, and acoustic material (72a, 72d) disposed therebetween, wherein each acoustic panel member (60a, 60d) is secured to the casing (52a, 52d) only by at least one releasable securement mechanism (128, 128c, 128d) accessible from a radially inward side of the casing, the securement mechanism comprising an aft fastener positioned radially from below the forward protrusion (96a, 96d) in the casing into an aperture in the forward protrusion (96a, 96d) and extending into an aperture in the aft protrusion of the aft rail, such that the acoustic panel (56a, 56d) is substantially circumferentially fixed relative to the casing (52a, 52d) and each acoustic panel member is removable from the casing by removal of the securement mechanism.
A soil working tool for an agricultural machine, in particular a ploughshare or chisel plough tip with a carrier having a cutting region with a cutting edge, wherein one or more hard material element(s) is/are arranged in the cutting region, wherein the hard material element is a cutting element which forms at least part of the cutting edge, wherein the cutting element comprises a fixing piece which is directed in the feed direction, wherein an attachment is formed on the cutting element, protruding in a direction opposite the feed direction, wherein the cutting element forms a rounded cutting edge (22.3), wherein the radius of the rounding of the cutting edge (22.3) lies in the range between 0.1 mm and 15 mm, and wherein the rounded cutting edge (22.3) forms a transition between a front cutting face (22.4) and the rear free face (22.2).
A time-of-flight mass spectrometer comprising: an ion ejector configured to impart a predetermined amount of energy to target ions; an electric field-free ion drift region configured to let the ions to fly freely; an ion reflector including a plurality of plate-like electrodes disposed along an ion path in order to reflect and return, with the action of an electric field, the ions flown in the electric field-free ion drift region; a detector configured to detect the ions reflected by the ion reflector and to return through the electric field-free ion drift region, wherein a flight space of the ions defined by the ion reflector is sectioned into a first region where a deceleration electric field for decelerating the ions passed through the electric field-free ion drift region is formed, and a second region where a reflection electric field for reflecting the ions decelerated in the first region is formed, and a thickness of the plurality of electrodes disposed in the second region is smaller than a thickness of the plurality of electrodes disposed in the first region; characterized in that an opening shape of the plurality of electrodes of the ion reflector is a slit shape, and a slit width of the thick electrode disposed in the first region is larger than a slit width of the thin electrode disposed in the second region. an ion ejector configured to impart a predetermined amount of energy to target ions; an electric field-free ion drift region configured to let the ions to fly freely; an ion reflector including a plurality of plate-like electrodes disposed along an ion path in order to reflect and return, with the action of an electric field, the ions flown in the electric field-free ion drift region; a detector configured to detect the ions reflected by the ion reflector and to return through the electric field-free ion drift region, wherein a flight space of the ions defined by the ion reflector is sectioned into a first region where a deceleration electric field for decelerating the ions passed through the electric field-free ion drift region is formed, and a second region where a reflection electric field for reflecting the ions decelerated in the first region is formed, and a thickness of the plurality of electrodes disposed in the second region is smaller than a thickness of the plurality of electrodes disposed in the first region; characterized in that an opening shape of the plurality of electrodes of the ion reflector is a slit shape, and a slit width of the thick electrode disposed in the first region is larger than a slit width of the thin electrode disposed in the second region.
A wall-mounted light for directing light at a floor comprising: means for reflecting light having a conic or conic-like shape; a light-emitting diode LED pointing along an axis, wherein said axis is oriented at approximately 90° with respect to a central optical axis of the means for reflecting; and wherein the means for reflecting light satisfies: z = c r 2 1 + 1 − 1 + k c 2 r 2 + F r 2 = x 2 + y 2, in which x, y, and z are positions on a 3-axis system, k is conic constant where k is less than -1 or greater than -1, c is curvature, and F is equal to ∑ n = 2 10 C 2 n r 2 n in which C is a constant, such that the wall-mounted light generates a non-circular light output illumination/intensity pattern, characterised in that: the means for reflecting light begins at the central optical axis and extends beyond a top of the LED. means for reflecting light having a conic or conic-like shape; a light-emitting diode LED pointing along an axis, wherein said axis is oriented at approximately 90° with respect to a central optical axis of the means for reflecting; and wherein the means for reflecting light satisfies: z = c r 2 1 + 1 − 1 + k c 2 r 2 + F r 2 = x 2 + y 2, in which x, y, and z are positions on a 3-axis system, k is conic constant where k is less than -1 or greater than -1, c is curvature, and F is equal to ∑ n = 2 10 C 2 n r 2 n in which C is a constant, such that the wall-mounted light generates a non-circular light output illumination/intensity pattern, characterised in that: the means for reflecting light begins at the central optical axis and extends beyond a top of the LED.
Locking strip with passage openings in the front side of the strip, for a door lock, comprising a lock latch which can be pressed back, but when in the pressed-forward locking position engages through a passage opening in the front side of the strip and engages behind a blocking nose, wherein an upper part and a lower part are provided, wherein arranged in the passage opening is at least one sliding web for the lock latch, angled at a predetermined inclination away from an opening edge, which engages through a latch aperture of the upper part, wherein the sliding web is arranged as being of one piece with the lower part, which is mounted beneath the locking strip, and the upper part offers a fastening receptacle for the lower part, and wherein the lower part comprises the blocking nose, characterized by an inclined run course of the contact surface, with which the upper part and the lower part lie on one another, wherein the contact surface rises at the lower part in the direction pointing away from the blocking nose, while the contact surface rises at the upper part in the opposite direction.
Box from formed non-woven fabric, in particular from felt, comprising a box base and comprising a plurality of box lateral walls (3, 4), characterized in that an in particular U-shaped bracket from a material that is more dimensionally stable than formed non-woven fabric is plugfitted or push-fitted onto two mutually opposite box lateral walls, encompasses externally, and bears in each case in a planar manner on, the box base and the two mutually opposite box lateral walls.
A method of coordinating a small cell with a plurality of small cells (1120, 1130), the method comprising: estimating backhaul bandwidth and backhaul bandwidth utilization of the small cell; estimating aggregate bandwidth utilization for the small cell and the plurality of small cells (1120, 1130) based on the estimated backhaul bandwidth utilization for each of the small cells; selecting the small cell as a cluster head for a cluster of the small cells, the cluster including at least some of the small cells, wherein the backhaul bandwidth of the cluster head is capable of supporting the estimated aggregate backhaul bandwidth utilization of the cluster of the small cells; and utilizing the cluster head as an intra-cluster path switch that exchanges data packets with the small cells of the cluster and exchanges the data packets with a network entity, wherein utilizing the cluster head as an intra-cluster path switch comprises receiving at the cluster head a request for performing an intra-cluster path switch from a target small cell of said cluster after a handover of a user equipment from a source small cell of said cluster (1100, 1420) to said target small cell and sending an acknowledgment to switch a data forwarding path from the source small cell to the target small cell. estimating backhaul bandwidth and backhaul bandwidth utilization of the small cell; estimating aggregate bandwidth utilization for the small cell and the plurality of small cells (1120, 1130) based on the estimated backhaul bandwidth utilization for each of the small cells; selecting the small cell as a cluster head for a cluster of the small cells, the cluster including at least some of the small cells, wherein the backhaul bandwidth of the cluster head is capable of supporting the estimated aggregate backhaul bandwidth utilization of the cluster of the small cells; and utilizing the cluster head as an intra-cluster path switch that exchanges data packets with the small cells of the cluster and exchanges the data packets with a network entity, wherein utilizing the cluster head as an intra-cluster path switch comprises receiving at the cluster head a request for performing an intra-cluster path switch from a target small cell of said cluster after a handover of a user equipment from a source small cell of said cluster (1100, 1420) to said target small cell and sending an acknowledgment to switch a data forwarding path from the source small cell to the target small cell.
A packaging structure of an electronic module, comprising: at least one electronic module, wherein the electronic module comprises: a substrate; at least one electronic component, arranged on an upper surface of the substrate; a first conductive part (12, 523), arranged on a lower surface of the substrate and electrically connected to the electronic component; and a second connecting part, arranged on a lateral surface of the substrate and the lower surface of the substrate; and a printed circuit board, packaged with the electronic module through the first conductive part and the second connecting part, characterized in that the first conductive part is a pin and a slot is arranged at a packaging position on the printed circuit board corresponding to a position of the pin of the electronic module. at least one electronic module, wherein the electronic module comprises: a substrate; at least one electronic component, arranged on an upper surface of the substrate; a first conductive part (12, 523), arranged on a lower surface of the substrate and electrically connected to the electronic component; and a second connecting part, arranged on a lateral surface of the substrate and the lower surface of the substrate; and a printed circuit board, packaged with the electronic module through the first conductive part and the second connecting part, characterized in that the first conductive part is a pin and a slot is arranged at a packaging position on the printed circuit board corresponding to a position of the pin of the electronic module.