A yarn winding machine comprising: a bobbin support part that supports a yarn supply bobbin; a yarn accumulation device that accumulates a yarn unwound from the yarn supply bobbin; a winding part that winds a yarn accumulated on the yarn accumulation device, to form a package; a yarn joining device that performs yarn joining between a yarn of the yarn supply bobbin side and a yarn of the yarn accumulation device side, in a case where a yarn is disconnected between the bobbin support part and the yarn accumulation device; and a yarn guide part (13, 34) that guides a yarn accumulated on the yarn accumulation device to the yarn joining device, characterized in that the yarn guide part (13, 34) includes: a yarn pull-out ejection part that pulls out a yarn accumulated on the yarn accumulation device and blows off the yarn toward the bobbin support part side; an air ejection part that generates an air stream in the yarn pull-out ejection part, the air stream being for pulling out and blowing off a yarn; a yarn catch part arranged between the yarn joining device and the bobbin support part, and configured to catch a yarn blown off by the yarn pull-out ejection part: and a yarn catch air-stream generation part that generates an air stream in the yarn catch part, the air stream being for catching a yarn and introducing the yarn to the yarn joining device, and that the yarn winding machine further comprises a second yarn guide part (11, 15) that guides a yarn of the yarn supply bobbin to the yarn joining device, wherein the second yarn guide part (11, 15) includes: a lower yarn blow-up part arranged between the bobbin support part and the yarn joining device, and configured to blow off a yarn of the yarn supply bobbin toward the yarn joining device side; a second yarn catch part arranged between the yarn joining device and the yarn accumulation device, and configured to catch a yarn blown off by the lower yarn blow-up part; and a second yarn catch air-stream generation part that generates an air stream in the second yarn catch part, the air stream being for catching a yarn. a bobbin support part that supports a yarn supply bobbin; a yarn accumulation device that accumulates a yarn unwound from the yarn supply bobbin; a winding part that winds a yarn accumulated on the yarn accumulation device, to form a package; a yarn joining device that performs yarn joining between a yarn of the yarn supply bobbin side and a yarn of the yarn accumulation device side, in a case where a yarn is disconnected between the bobbin support part and the yarn accumulation device; and a yarn guide part (13, 34) that guides a yarn accumulated on the yarn accumulation device to the yarn joining device, a yarn pull-out ejection part that pulls out a yarn accumulated on the yarn accumulation device and blows off the yarn toward the bobbin support part side; an air ejection part that generates an air stream in the yarn pull-out ejection part, the air stream being for pulling out and blowing off a yarn; a yarn catch part arranged between the yarn joining device and the bobbin support part, and configured to catch a yarn blown off by the yarn pull-out ejection part: and a yarn catch air-stream generation part that generates an air stream in the yarn catch part, the air stream being for catching a yarn and introducing the yarn to the yarn joining device, and that the yarn winding machine further comprises a second yarn guide part (11, 15) that guides a yarn of the yarn supply bobbin to the yarn joining device, wherein the second yarn guide part (11, 15) includes: a lower yarn blow-up part arranged between the bobbin support part and the yarn joining device, and configured to blow off a yarn of the yarn supply bobbin toward the yarn joining device side; a second yarn catch part arranged between the yarn joining device and the yarn accumulation device, and configured to catch a yarn blown off by the lower yarn blow-up part; and a second yarn catch air-stream generation part that generates an air stream in the second yarn catch part, the air stream being for catching a yarn. a lower yarn blow-up part arranged between the bobbin support part and the yarn joining device, and configured to blow off a yarn of the yarn supply bobbin toward the yarn joining device side; a second yarn catch part arranged between the yarn joining device and the yarn accumulation device, and configured to catch a yarn blown off by the lower yarn blow-up part; and a second yarn catch air-stream generation part that generates an air stream in the second yarn catch part, the air stream being for catching a yarn.