mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A compact, cold, superconducting isochronous cyclotron comprising: at least two superconducting coils (12,14) that are substantially symmetric about a central axis, wherein the coils are on opposite sides of a median acceleration plane; a magnetic yoke surrounding the coils and containing at least a portion of a beam chamber, wherein the median acceleration plane extends through the beam chamber, wherein the magnetic yoke includes a plurality of sector pole tips that form hills on each side of the median acceleration plane and valleys between the hills, and wherein the hills are radially separated across the median acceleration plane by a first gap that is narrower than a second gap that separates the valleys across the median acceleration plane; a cryogenic refrigerator thermally coupled with the superconducting coils and with the magnetic yoke; and a cryostat mounted outside the magnetic yoke and containing the coils and the magnetic yoke inside a thermally insulated volume in which the coils and the magnetic yoke can be maintained at cryogenic temperatures by the cryogenic refrigerator. at least two superconducting coils (12,14) that are substantially symmetric about a central axis, wherein the coils are on opposite sides of a median acceleration plane; a magnetic yoke surrounding the coils and containing at least a portion of a beam chamber, wherein the median acceleration plane extends through the beam chamber, wherein the magnetic yoke includes a plurality of sector pole tips that form hills on each side of the median acceleration plane and valleys between the hills, and wherein the hills are radially separated across the median acceleration plane by a first gap that is narrower than a second gap that separates the valleys across the median acceleration plane; a cryogenic refrigerator thermally coupled with the superconducting coils and with the magnetic yoke; and a cryostat mounted outside the magnetic yoke and containing the coils and the magnetic yoke inside a thermally insulated volume in which the coils and the magnetic yoke can be maintained at cryogenic temperatures by the cryogenic refrigerator.
A laminate comprising a plastic substrate; a hardened organic polymer layer provided on a surface of the plastic substrate and having a storage elastic modulus of from 0.01 to 5 GPa and tanδ of from 0.1 to 2.0 at 25°C which are measured at a temperature elevating rate of 2°C/min and a measurement frequency of 10 Hz by a dynamic viscoelasticity test stipulated in JIS K7244; an organic/inorganic composite layer provided on a surface of the hardened organic polymer layer and containing covalently bound organic polymer and metal oxide nanoparticles; and an inorganic layer provided on a surface of the organic/inorganic composite layer and comprising secondary particles of ceramic or metal. a plastic substrate; a hardened organic polymer layer provided on a surface of the plastic substrate and having a storage elastic modulus of from 0.01 to 5 GPa and tanδ of from 0.1 to 2.0 at 25°C which are measured at a temperature elevating rate of 2°C/min and a measurement frequency of 10 Hz by a dynamic viscoelasticity test stipulated in JIS K7244; an organic/inorganic composite layer provided on a surface of the hardened organic polymer layer and containing covalently bound organic polymer and metal oxide nanoparticles; and an inorganic layer provided on a surface of the organic/inorganic composite layer and comprising secondary particles of ceramic or metal.
A method of fully freezing ice in a refrigerator, which includes an ice-making tray and an ice-transfer motor for turning the ice-making tray to transfer frozen ice, and comprises the steps of: setting a full-frozen temperature (T R) for determining whether ice is fully frozen, supplying water to the ice-making tray to thereby perform ice-making; sensing the temperature of the ice-making tray; the method characterized by the steps of: setting a reference ambient temperature (T SO) for re-adjusting the full-frozen temperature; sensing an ambient temperature (T S) surrounding the refrigerator; downwardly re-adjusting the full-frozen temperature if the sensed ambient temperature is lower than the referenced ambient temperature; and if the temperature of the ice-making tray reaches the re-adjusted full-frozen temperature, driving the ice-transfer motor to transfer full-frozen ice from the ice-making tray. setting a full-frozen temperature (T R) for determining whether ice is fully frozen, supplying water to the ice-making tray to thereby perform ice-making; sensing the temperature of the ice-making tray; the method characterized by the steps of: setting a reference ambient temperature (T SO) for re-adjusting the full-frozen temperature; sensing an ambient temperature (T S) surrounding the refrigerator; setting a reference ambient temperature (T SO) for re-adjusting the full-frozen temperature; sensing an ambient temperature (T S) surrounding the refrigerator; downwardly re-adjusting the full-frozen temperature if the sensed ambient temperature is lower than the referenced ambient temperature; and if the temperature of the ice-making tray reaches the re-adjusted full-frozen temperature, driving the ice-transfer motor to transfer full-frozen ice from the ice-making tray.
A method for heating an object, said method comprising the steps of: choosing one or more elongated series resistive heating member or members, said one or more heating member or members having a predetermined resistance per unit length within an interval of 0.0008-500 Ω/m; adapting said one or more elongated heating member or members to form an elongated combined heating member having a length within a predetermined length interval of 50-500 meters, in particular 100-300 meters, wherein said predetermined length interval is dependent upon the choice of the one or more elongated heating member or members; and providing a predetermined constant current through said elongated combined heating member by connecting a means for generating a constant current to a first end and a second end of said elongated combined heating member, such that said combined heating member generating a power per unit length when said constant current flowing through said combined heating member between said first end and said second end; wherein said one or more elongated heating member or members having said predetermined resistance per unit length is or are chosen such that a voltage required for maintaining said predetermined constant current is within a predetermined voltage interval for every possible length of said combined heating member within said predetermined length interval, wherein said voltage interval being selected from the group consisting of: 8-230V, 15-400V, 5-110V and 40-1000V. choosing one or more elongated series resistive heating member or members, said one or more heating member or members having a predetermined resistance per unit length within an interval of 0.0008-500 Ω/m; adapting said one or more elongated heating member or members to form an elongated combined heating member having a length within a predetermined length interval of 50-500 meters, in particular 100-300 meters, wherein said predetermined length interval is dependent upon the choice of the one or more elongated heating member or members; and providing a predetermined constant current through said elongated combined heating member by connecting a means for generating a constant current to a first end and a second end of said elongated combined heating member, such that said combined heating member generating a power per unit length when said constant current flowing through said combined heating member between said first end and said second end; wherein said one or more elongated heating member or members having said predetermined resistance per unit length is or are chosen such that a voltage required for maintaining said predetermined constant current is within a predetermined voltage interval for every possible length of said combined heating member within said predetermined length interval, wherein said voltage interval being selected from the group consisting of: 8-230V, 15-400V, 5-110V and 40-1000V.
A grain-oriented electrical steel sheet which is manufactured by irradiating a region on one end side of a steel sheet in a width direction after being subjected to a cold rolling process with a laser beam along a rolling direction of the steel sheet and thereafter performing a finish annealing on the steel sheet which is coiled in a coil shape, wherein, regarding grains in a base iron portion of the steel sheet, which are positioned at a lower portion of a laser irradiation mark formed on a surface of the steel sheet by the irradiation of the laser beam, an angular deviation amount θa between a direction of a magnetization easy axis of each of the grains and the rolling direction is defined, and an average value R of the angular deviation amounts θa obtained by averaging the angular deviation amounts θa of the grains by the grains positioned at the lower portion of the laser irradiation mark is higher than 20° and equal to or less than 40°, wherein the angular deviation amount θa = (θt 2 + θn 2) 0.5 is the square mean value of an angle θt by which the direction of the magnetization easy axis of the grain as an object rotates around the width direction axis of the steel sheet from the rolling direction in the steel sheet surface as the reference and an angle θn by which the direction of the magnetization easy axis of the grain rotates around an axis perpendicular to the steel sheet surface from the rolling direction in the steel sheet surface as the reference, and the average value R is defined by the following expression: R = ∑ i w i ⋅ L i ⋅ θa i ∑ i w i ⋅ L i wherein i represents the number of the grain, L i is the distance by which the laser irradiation mark and the i-th grain overlap or come into contact with each other, θa i is the angular derivation amount of the i-th grain, wherein w i is set to "1" when the grain straddles both sides of the laser irradiation mark and w i is set to "0.5" when the laser irradiation mark exactly corresponds to the grain boundary between the two grains.
A plasma atomization metal powder manufacturing process comprising: providing a heated metal source; aligning the heated metal source with a plasma of at least one plasma source, the aligning comprising positioning the heated metal source within at most 5 centimeters from an outlet nozzle of the at least one plasma source; and contacting said heated metal source with the plasma of the at least one plasma source under conditions effective for causing atomization of said heated metal source, wherein said atomization is carried out by using a total gas to metal mass ratio of less than about 20, wherein said ratio refers to the mass per unit of time (Kg/s) of gas injected for the mass rate (Kg/s) of metal source to the atomization zone, thereby at least 80% of the obtained powder has a particle size distribution of about 0-106μm, measured according to ASTM B214. providing a heated metal source; aligning the heated metal source with a plasma of at least one plasma source, the aligning comprising positioning the heated metal source within at most 5 centimeters from an outlet nozzle of the at least one plasma source; and contacting said heated metal source with the plasma of the at least one plasma source under conditions effective for causing atomization of said heated metal source, wherein said atomization is carried out by using a total gas to metal mass ratio of less than about 20, wherein said ratio refers to the mass per unit of time (Kg/s) of gas injected for the mass rate (Kg/s) of metal source to the atomization zone, thereby at least 80% of the obtained powder has a particle size distribution of about 0-106μm, measured according to ASTM B214.
Device for delivering a liquid additive, a tank for storing the liquid additive, a suction point at which the liquid additive can be sucked out of the tank by a pump of the device, a filter which at least partially delimits an intermediate space between the filter and the suction point and separates the intermediate space from an interior space of the tank, wherein the filter has a filter surface with a top edge and a bottom edge, wherein the top edge and the bottom edge are spaced apart from one another in a vertical direction by 30 mm [millimetres] to 80 mm and the suction point is positioned at most 5 mm below the top edge in the vertical direction, characterized in that the filter has an outer surface which is oriented towards the interior space and which has inlet openings with a hydraulic diameter of between 100 μm [micrometers] and 260 μm.
An aqueous anaesthetic composition suitable for parenteral administration comprising propofol, 2-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin (HPBCD) and a local anesthetic Lignocaine or its acid salts, the weight ratio of propofol to HPBCD being 1:14 to 1:60.
An axle shaft assembly for a vehicle, the assembly comprising: a first shaft having a first end, a second end, and a central portion, wherein the first shaft is formed from a first material having a first modulus of elasticity for providing the first shaft with a flexibility adapted to withstand shock loads associated with side impacts and resist deformation, wherein the axle shaft assembly further comprises and is characterized by a first splined end member and a second splined end member (29, 38) formed from a second material having a second modulus of elasticity greater than the first modulus of elasticity; the first splined end member engaged with the first end of the first shaft, and wherein the first splined end member is adapted to withstand a first rotational force from a drive system and transfer the first rotational force to the first shaft; and the second splined end member (29, 38) engaged with the second end of the first shaft, and wherein the second splined end member (29, 38) is adapted to withstand the first rotational forcetransferred from the first shaft. a first shaft having a first end, a second end, and a central portion, wherein the first shaft is formed from a first material having a first modulus of elasticity for providing the first shaft with a flexibility adapted to withstand shock loads associated with side impacts and resist deformation, wherein the axle shaft assembly further comprises and is characterized by a first splined end member and a second splined end member (29, 38) formed from a second material having a second modulus of elasticity greater than the first modulus of elasticity; the first splined end member engaged with the first end of the first shaft, and wherein the first splined end member is adapted to withstand a first rotational force from a drive system and transfer the first rotational force to the first shaft; and the second splined end member (29, 38) engaged with the second end of the first shaft, and wherein the second splined end member (29, 38) is adapted to withstand the first rotational forcetransferred from the first shaft.
Coriolis mass flow meter comprising at least two curved measurement tubes, at least one actuator arrangement, at least one sensor arrangement and comprising at least one housing structure, wherein the measurement tubes are combined by collectors or flanges on the inlet side and the outlet side with at least a first oscillation node plate and a second oscillation node plate, wherein the oscillation node plates (3, 4) are to be basically differentiated from the collectors or flanges since the collectors or flanges are not primarily provided for changing the oscillation character of the measurement tube, wherein at least one of the oscillation node plates is connected on the inlet side and the outlet side to the housing structure o the Coriolis mass flow meter, wherein the oscillation node plate connected to the housing structure has a base face, and wherein the base face of the oscillation node plate is passed through by the measurement tubes characterized in an extension is formed on the base face of the oscillation node plate, and that the oscillation node plate is fastened on the housing structure by means of the extension and that the extension extends in a plane orthogonal to the base face of the oscillation node plate.
A needle safety system for use with a syringe, the needle safety system comprising: a sleeve; a guide track formed in the sleeve and having a guide pin retention portion, a travel portion, and a lockout portion; and a collar configured to be coupled to a portion of the syringe and having a guide pin radially extending from an exterior surface of the collar, characterized in a torqueable compression spring being configured to apply a translational biasing force between the collar and the sleeve and a rotational biasing force between the guide pin and the sleeve preventing movement of the guide pin in a direction opposite to a guide pin biasing direction of the rotational biasing force; and a cap comprising a tamper rib and a retention rib (72, 76), the retention rib being configured to retain the guide pin in the guide pin retention portion of the guide track when the cap is coupled to the sleeve, wherein when the cap is removed from the sleeve, the torqueable compression spring advances the guide pin into the travel portion of the guide track preventing re-seating of the cap, since the tamper rib would abut the guide pin once advanced into the travel portion. a sleeve; a guide track formed in the sleeve and having a guide pin retention portion, a travel portion, and a lockout portion; and a collar configured to be coupled to a portion of the syringe and having a guide pin radially extending from an exterior surface of the collar, characterized in a torqueable compression spring being configured to apply a translational biasing force between the collar and the sleeve and a rotational biasing force between the guide pin and the sleeve preventing movement of the guide pin in a direction opposite to a guide pin biasing direction of the rotational biasing force; and a cap comprising a tamper rib and a retention rib (72, 76), the retention rib being configured to retain the guide pin in the guide pin retention portion of the guide track when the cap is coupled to the sleeve, wherein when the cap is removed from the sleeve, the torqueable compression spring advances the guide pin into the travel portion of the guide track preventing re-seating of the cap, since the tamper rib would abut the guide pin once advanced into the travel portion.
A pump for supplying high-pressure fuel, comprising: - a plunger which pressurizes fuel in a pressurizing chamber, - a cylinder which guides the reciprocating movement of the plunger on an inner peripheral side face of the same, and - a body in which the cylinder is arranged, wherein the cylinder has an opposing face which opposes the body, and wherein the entire cylinder is disposed on the side opposite to the pressurizing chamber relative to the opposing face, wherein the pressurizing chamber whose volume increases and decreases with the reciprocating movement of the plunger is formed in the body, and the pressurizing chamber is formed in a cylindrical shape having an inner diameter which is approximately equal to the outer diameter of the plunger, characterized in that a gap formed between the outer periphery of the cylinder and the body in the radial direction is smaller than a gap formed in the radial direction between the inner diameter of the pressurizing chamber and the outer diameter of the plunger, and that the gap formed between the outer periphery of the cylinder and the body in the radial direction is smaller than a gap formed in the radial direction between the outer periphery of the cylinder and the inner periphery of a holder member of the cylinder. - a plunger which pressurizes fuel in a pressurizing chamber, - a cylinder which guides the reciprocating movement of the plunger on an inner peripheral side face of the same, and - a body in which the cylinder is arranged, wherein the cylinder has an opposing face which opposes the body, and wherein the entire cylinder is disposed on the side opposite to the pressurizing chamber relative to the opposing face, wherein the pressurizing chamber whose volume increases and decreases with the reciprocating movement of the plunger is formed in the body, and the pressurizing chamber is formed in a cylindrical shape having an inner diameter which is approximately equal to the outer diameter of the plunger, characterized in that a gap formed between the outer periphery of the cylinder and the body in the radial direction is smaller than a gap formed in the radial direction between the inner diameter of the pressurizing chamber and the outer diameter of the plunger, and that the gap formed between the outer periphery of the cylinder and the body in the radial direction is smaller than a gap formed in the radial direction between the outer periphery of the cylinder and the inner periphery of a holder member of the cylinder.
A power supply and control system for electrically powered shuttle-trains comprising: at least one shuttle train having a motor and a generator; a plurality of tracks (6, 8) connecting upper and lower storage yards (2, 4); each of said tracks comprising a first track segment (6, 8) with a first power supply rail segment connectable to the motor or generator; associated synchronous power modules exchanging power synchronously with a power grid through a plurality of said first power supply rail segments; each of said tracks comprising a second plurality of track segments (214, 216, 218) in proximity to the upper and lower storage yards (2, 4) each with a second power supply rail segment (114, 116, 118) connectable to the motor or generator; associated variable frequency power modules exchanging power through a plurality of said second power supply rail segments (114, 116, 118); isolation segments (113a, 113b, 113c, 113d) seting adjacent power supply rail segments on one of said tracks (6, 8); a control system interconnected to the variable frequency power modules for controlling frequency; and a location sensor mounted on the at least one shuttle train, said control system adapted to be responsive to the location sensor to align for one of said tracks (6, 8) the frequency of the variable frequency power module of one of the plurality of said second of track segment (214, 216, 218) with the frequency of a synchronous or variable frequency power module (109, 110) of the adjacent segment of the first or second track segments seted by one of said isolation segments (113a, 113b, 113c, 113d). at least one shuttle train having a motor and a generator; a plurality of tracks (6, 8) connecting upper and lower storage yards (2, 4); each of said tracks comprising a first track segment (6, 8) with a first power supply rail segment connectable to the motor or generator; associated synchronous power modules exchanging power synchronously with a power grid through a plurality of said first power supply rail segments; each of said tracks comprising a second plurality of track segments (214, 216, 218) in proximity to the upper and lower storage yards (2, 4) each with a second power supply rail segment (114, 116, 118) connectable to the motor or generator; associated variable frequency power modules exchanging power through a plurality of said second power supply rail segments (114, 116, 118); isolation segments (113a, 113b, 113c, 113d) seting adjacent power supply rail segments on one of said tracks (6, 8); a control system interconnected to the variable frequency power modules for controlling frequency; and a location sensor mounted on the at least one shuttle train, said control system adapted to be responsive to the location sensor to align for one of said tracks (6, 8) the frequency of the variable frequency power module of one of the plurality of said second of track segment (214, 216, 218) with the frequency of a synchronous or variable frequency power module (109, 110) of the adjacent segment of the first or second track segments seted by one of said isolation segments (113a, 113b, 113c, 113d).