mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A process for the production of the tip of a central or ground electrode of a spark plug using an additive manufacturing method, comprising: (i 0) arranging one or more metal or alloy substrates in position on a build plate; (i) forming a layer of metal or alloy on a surface of a metal or alloy substrate; (ii) fusing the layer to the substrate; and (iii) repeating (i) and (ii) layer upon layer to form a deposited metal or alloy attachment on the substrate; wherein the metal or alloy deposited onto the substrate comprises a noble metal or alloy thereof; wherein the additive manufacturing method is selected from powder bed fusion, directed energy deposition, and sheet lamination; and wherein the substrate represents the remainder of the central or ground electrode. (i 0) arranging one or more metal or alloy substrates in position on a build plate; (i) forming a layer of metal or alloy on a surface of a metal or alloy substrate; (ii) fusing the layer to the substrate; and (iii) repeating (i) and (ii) layer upon layer to form a deposited metal or alloy attachment on the substrate; (i) forming a layer of metal or alloy on a surface of a metal or alloy substrate; (ii) fusing the layer to the substrate; and (iii) repeating (i) and (ii) layer upon layer to form a deposited metal or alloy attachment on the substrate; wherein the metal or alloy deposited onto the substrate comprises a noble metal or alloy thereof; wherein the additive manufacturing method is selected from powder bed fusion, directed energy deposition, and sheet lamination; and wherein the substrate represents the remainder of the central or ground electrode.
A spring-loaded brake actuator comprising a push rod that can be coupled to a braking element of a brake, an energy accumulator which is designed to apply a braking force onto the push rod via a coupling mechanism (26, 38, 28), a drive, which is designed to hold the push rod in a brake release position against the force of the energy accumulator, and an auxiliary release device, with which the transmission of the braking force from the energy accumulator to the push rod can be blocked independently of the drive, characterized in that the coupling mechanism has two coupling members (26, 28) which are in engagement with one another via a claw clutch, and in that the auxiliary release device has an actuating element which is designed to bring the claws of the claw clutch into a non-engaged position in a direction of movement transverse to the force transmission direction.
A curable composition, comprising as components a) at least one polyether and/or at least one polyacrylic acid ester having at least one terminal group of the general formula -A n -R-SiXYZ, where A is a divalent linking group, R is a divalent hydrocarbon residue which has from 1 to 12 C atoms and optionally contains a heteroatom, and X, Y, Z are, independently of one another, C 1 -C 8 alkyl residues, C 1 -C 8 alkoxy residues or C 1 -C 8 acyloxy residues, wherein at least one of the residues is a C 1 -C 8 alkoxy group or a C 1 -C 8 acyloxy group, and n is 0 or 1; and b) at least one organotin compound, c) at least one compound which is free of tin atoms and silicon atoms and has at least two functions, which are each selected from: carboxy groups, carbonyl groups, hydroxy groups and nitrogen atoms which are components of a ring system that is aromatic in nature, wherein the component c) comprises at least one N heteroaromatic compound or an α-hydroxycarboxylic acid, and the N heteroaromatic compound is an 8-hydroxyquinoline, 2-hydroxyquinoline, 7-hydroxy-3-H-indole, 8-hydroxy quinoxaline, 8-hydroxyquinazoline, 8-hydroxycinnoline, 4-hydroxy prenanthridine, 4-hydroxyacridine and 1-hydroxyphenazine, which can each have further substituents. a) at least one polyether and/or at least one polyacrylic acid ester having at least one terminal group of the general formula -A n -R-SiXYZ, where A is a divalent linking group, R is a divalent hydrocarbon residue which has from 1 to 12 C atoms and optionally contains a heteroatom, and X, Y, Z are, independently of one another, C 1 -C 8 alkyl residues, C 1 -C 8 alkoxy residues or C 1 -C 8 acyloxy residues, wherein at least one of the residues is a C 1 -C 8 alkoxy group or a C 1 -C 8 acyloxy group, and n is 0 or 1; and A is a divalent linking group, R is a divalent hydrocarbon residue which has from 1 to 12 C atoms and optionally contains a heteroatom, and X, Y, Z are, independently of one another, C 1 -C 8 alkyl residues, C 1 -C 8 alkoxy residues or C 1 -C 8 acyloxy residues, wherein at least one of the residues is a C 1 -C 8 alkoxy group or a C 1 -C 8 acyloxy group, and n is 0 or 1; and b) at least one organotin compound, c) at least one compound which is free of tin atoms and silicon atoms and has at least two functions, which are each selected from: carboxy groups, carbonyl groups, hydroxy groups and nitrogen atoms which are components of a ring system that is aromatic in nature, wherein the component c) comprises at least one N heteroaromatic compound or an α-hydroxycarboxylic acid, and the N heteroaromatic compound is an 8-hydroxyquinoline, 2-hydroxyquinoline, 7-hydroxy-3-H-indole, 8-hydroxy quinoxaline, 8-hydroxyquinazoline, 8-hydroxycinnoline, 4-hydroxy prenanthridine, 4-hydroxyacridine and 1-hydroxyphenazine, which can each have further substituents.
A transducer array, comprising: a plurality of micromachined ultrasonic transducers (MUTs) (402, 502, 602, 702, 1102) in a staggered arrangement, wherein each MUT of the plurality of MUTs has a dimension (714, 1114) along a first direction that is larger than a dimension (712, 1112) along a second direction; and characterised in that the staggered arrangement comprises a first row of MUTs aligned along the first direction and a second row of MUTs aligned along the first direction; the second row being shifted relative to the first row to give an offset distance (708, 1108) along the first direction between an MUT in the first row (702a, 1102a) and its nearest neighbour in the second row (702b, 1102b) a plurality of micromachined ultrasonic transducers (MUTs) (402, 502, 602, 702, 1102) in a staggered arrangement, wherein each MUT of the plurality of MUTs has a dimension (714, 1114) along a first direction that is larger than a dimension (712, 1112) along a second direction; and characterised in that the staggered arrangement comprises a first row of MUTs aligned along the first direction and a second row of MUTs aligned along the first direction; the second row being shifted relative to the first row to give an offset distance (708, 1108) along the first direction between an MUT in the first row (702a, 1102a) and its nearest neighbour in the second row (702b, 1102b)
A catalyst support material, comprising: anatase titania particles comprising ≥ 85 wt% dry weight of TiO 2 and greater than 0% and ≤ 10 wt% dry weight of SiO 2, wherein the SiO 2 comprises silicon atoms which are at least 50% in the Q 3, Q 2, Q 1 and Q 0 coordination environments, and wherein over 50% of the SiO 2 is in a small nanoparticle form of diameter <5 nm as seen by scanning electron microscopy or by transmission electron microscopy.
A preparation of ethylene by ethanol dehydration, comprising an ethanol dehydration reaction system, a quenching compression system, an alkaline washing system, a molecular sieve drying system, an ethylene purification system and a propylene refrigeration cycle system; wherein a technical solution adopted by the molecular sieve drying system comprises the following steps: feeding crude ethylene and water from the alkaline washing system into the molecular sieve drying system, and after removing the water therefrom, feeding the obtained crude ethylene into the ethylene purification system; and feeding part of ethylene, acting as circulating ethylene, produced by the ethylene purification system into the molecular sieve drying system to serve as desorbed gas for regeneration of drying towers; and feeding the desorbed circulating ethylene back to the quenching compression system after cooling compression. feeding crude ethylene and water from the alkaline washing system into the molecular sieve drying system, and after removing the water therefrom, feeding the obtained crude ethylene into the ethylene purification system; and feeding part of ethylene, acting as circulating ethylene, produced by the ethylene purification system into the molecular sieve drying system to serve as desorbed gas for regeneration of drying towers; and feeding the desorbed circulating ethylene back to the quenching compression system after cooling compression.
A method for deployment of components (130a, 130b, 130c) of a distributed application on destination runtime environments (200b, 200c), the method being performed by a source runtime environment, the method comprising: providing, with the components (130a, 130b, 130c) residing on the source runtime environment, public key fingerprints between the components (130a, 130b, 130c), such that each component (130a, 130b, 130c) has its own public key and its own private key and is provided with a public key fingerprint of at least one other of the components (130a, 130b, 130c); and migrating each of the components (130a, 130b, 130c) from the source runtime environment to its destination runtime environment (200b, 200c) for deployment of each component (130a, 130b, 130c) on its destination runtime environment (200b, 200c). providing, with the components (130a, 130b, 130c) residing on the source runtime environment, public key fingerprints between the components (130a, 130b, 130c), such that each component (130a, 130b, 130c) has its own public key and its own private key and is provided with a public key fingerprint of at least one other of the components (130a, 130b, 130c); and migrating each of the components (130a, 130b, 130c) from the source runtime environment to its destination runtime environment (200b, 200c) for deployment of each component (130a, 130b, 130c) on its destination runtime environment (200b, 200c).
A wireless communication node comprising an antenna arrangement that is adapted to radiate at least one radiation beam (3, 4, 5; 6, 7, 8) of a first type and at least one radiation beam of a second type, wherein said at least one radiation beam (3, 4, 5; 6, 7, 8) of the first type has a first type beamwidth (B T1) and said at least one radiation beam of the second type has a second type beamwidth (B T2) that exceeds the first type beamwidth (B T1), where said at least one radiation beam (3, 4, 5; 6, 7, 8) of the first type is arranged for communication with at least a first other node (10, 11), and where said at least one radiation beam of the second type is arranged for detection of changes in propagation paths for said first other node (10, 11) and/or appearances of further other nodes and wherein the antenna arrangement is adapted to change a radiation beam of the second type when an appearance of said any other node has been detected by said radiation beam, where the change comprises forming at least one radiation beam (13, 14, 15) of the first type that is arranged for communication with said any other node, and to activate a radiation beam (23, 42) of the second type for a region that has been deprived of radiation beams of the first type (6, 7, 8).
A method of producing a particle coating on one or more items, the method comprising: mixing supercritical fluid with a solution comprising dissolved material for forming particles; spraying the mixture into a precipitation chamber to precipitate particles, wherein the chamber is at a pressure below a supercritical pressure of the supercritical fluid; capturing the precipitated particles on one or more items located within the chamber. mixing supercritical fluid with a solution comprising dissolved material for forming particles; spraying the mixture into a precipitation chamber to precipitate particles, wherein the chamber is at a pressure below a supercritical pressure of the supercritical fluid; capturing the precipitated particles on one or more items located within the chamber.
A method of producing a hierarchical zeolite composite catalyst comprising: dissolving, in an alkaline solution and in the presence of a surfactant, a catalyst precursor comprising zeolite while heating, stirring, or both to yield a dissolved zeolite solution, where the zeolite comprises both mordenite and ZSM-5, and where the alkaline solution is a 0.1 to 0.6 M NaOH solution; condensing the dissolved zeolite solution to yield a solid zeolite composite from the dissolved zeolite solution, where condensing the dissolved zeolite solution comprises: adjusting a pH of the dissolved zeolite solution; and aging the pH adjusted dissolved zeolite solution; heating the solid zeolite composite to remove the surfactant; extruding the solid zeolite composite with binder; impregnating the extruded solid zeolite composite with one or more active metals selected from the group consisting of molybdenum, platinum, rhenium, nickel, and combinations thereof to yield impregnated solid zeolite composite; and calcining the impregnated solid zeolite composite to produce the hierarchical zeolite composite catalyst, where the hierarchical zeolite composite catalyst has a mesostructure comprising at least one disordered mesophase and at least one ordered mesophase. dissolving, in an alkaline solution and in the presence of a surfactant, a catalyst precursor comprising zeolite while heating, stirring, or both to yield a dissolved zeolite solution, where the zeolite comprises both mordenite and ZSM-5, and where the alkaline solution is a 0.1 to 0.6 M NaOH solution; condensing the dissolved zeolite solution to yield a solid zeolite composite from the dissolved zeolite solution, where condensing the dissolved zeolite solution comprises: adjusting a pH of the dissolved zeolite solution; and aging the pH adjusted dissolved zeolite solution; adjusting a pH of the dissolved zeolite solution; and aging the pH adjusted dissolved zeolite solution; heating the solid zeolite composite to remove the surfactant; extruding the solid zeolite composite with binder; impregnating the extruded solid zeolite composite with one or more active metals selected from the group consisting of molybdenum, platinum, rhenium, nickel, and combinations thereof to yield impregnated solid zeolite composite; and calcining the impregnated solid zeolite composite to produce the hierarchical zeolite composite catalyst, where the hierarchical zeolite composite catalyst has a mesostructure comprising at least one disordered mesophase and at least one ordered mesophase.
Information display system intended to be integrated into a motor vehicle comprising at least a dashboard, a central console, a display screen on the central panel and a front windscreen, said display system being characterized in that it comprises: - a selection device for manually or automatically selecting from among at least three display modes (M1, M2, M3, M4, M5, M6) each containing information having progressive levels of off-centering with respect to the vehicle, - a verification module for verifying the activated driving mode, said driving module being chosen from among a manual driving mode, a semi-autonomous driving mode and an autonomous driving mode, - a transmission module for transmitting the display on at least one display device (2, 5, 7) depending on the selected display mode (M1, M2, M3, M4, M5, M6) and on the activated driving mode. - a selection device for manually or automatically selecting from among at least three display modes (M1, M2, M3, M4, M5, M6) each containing information having progressive levels of off-centering with respect to the vehicle, - a verification module for verifying the activated driving mode, said driving module being chosen from among a manual driving mode, a semi-autonomous driving mode and an autonomous driving mode, - a transmission module for transmitting the display on at least one display device (2, 5, 7) depending on the selected display mode (M1, M2, M3, M4, M5, M6) and on the activated driving mode.
Active ingredient capsules obtainable by, with the input of mechanical and thermal energy, (a) dissolving and/or dispersing proteins, polysaccharides and cellulose derivatives in water, (b) adding the active ingredients to be encapsulated, (c) hardening the resulting coacervates with the addition of tannins and optionally (d) then subjecting them to a spray drying, on condition that the capsules are free of formaldehyde and glutaraldehyde. (a) dissolving and/or dispersing proteins, polysaccharides and cellulose derivatives in water, (b) adding the active ingredients to be encapsulated, (c) hardening the resulting coacervates with the addition of tannins and optionally (d) then subjecting them to a spray drying,
Method for operating a drive train in a motor vehicle, the drive train having at least one internal combustion engine, as a first drive unit, and an automatically shifting transmission, the first drive unit being controlled via a first control unit, and the transmission being controlled via a transmission control unit; the transmission being actuated in a manner which is dependent on at least one rotational speed of the first drive unit and a first torque which can be provided by the first drive unit; the transmission being actuated additionally in a manner which is dependent on an air pressure which prevails in a surrounding area of the motor vehicle and an air temperature which prevails in the surrounding area if these parameters differ from a reference state for the air pressure and the air temperature; the method comprising at least the following steps: a) calculating of a first torque which can be provided at least by way of the first drive unit after a shifting operation which is to be carried out; b) actuating of the transmission with consideration of the first torque which can be provided; characterized in that, in step a), the first torque is calculated exclusively for the next transmission ratio up. a) calculating of a first torque which can be provided at least by way of the first drive unit after a shifting operation which is to be carried out; b) actuating of the transmission with consideration of the first torque which can be provided;
A data transmission method, comprising: Determining, by a first communications device, N time-frequency resources, wherein any two of the N time-frequency resources are nonconsecutive in at least one of a time domain and a frequency domain; each of the N time-frequency resources is smaller than a time-frequency resource required for transmitting to-be-transmitted data, and a sum of the N time-frequency resources is greater than or equal to the time-frequency resource required for transmitting the to-be-transmitted data; and N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2; Sending, by the first communications device, first indication information on the N time-frequency resources, wherein the first indication information is used to indicate that the N time-frequency resources are used by the first communications device to send the to-be-transmitted data; and Sending, by the first communications device, the to-be-transmitted data on the N time-frequency resources; characterized in that the first indication information is sent on each of the N time-frequency resources and comprises an identifier of the first communications device and an indicator; and the identifier of the first communications device is used to indicate that the N time-frequency resources are used by the first communications device to send the to-be-transmitted data; and an indicator sent on a last time-frequency resource in the N time-frequency resources is different from an indicator sent on a non-last time-frequency resource in the N time-frequency resources; wherein the indicator is one bit. Determining, by a first communications device, N time-frequency resources, wherein any two of the N time-frequency resources are nonconsecutive in at least one of a time domain and a frequency domain; each of the N time-frequency resources is smaller than a time-frequency resource required for transmitting to-be-transmitted data, and a sum of the N time-frequency resources is greater than or equal to the time-frequency resource required for transmitting the to-be-transmitted data; and N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2; Sending, by the first communications device, first indication information on the N time-frequency resources, wherein the first indication information is used to indicate that the N time-frequency resources are used by the first communications device to send the to-be-transmitted data; and Sending, by the first communications device, the to-be-transmitted data on the N time-frequency resources; characterized in that the first indication information is sent on each of the N time-frequency resources and comprises an identifier of the first communications device and an indicator; and the identifier of the first communications device is used to indicate that the N time-frequency resources are used by the first communications device to send the to-be-transmitted data; and an indicator sent on a last time-frequency resource in the N time-frequency resources is different from an indicator sent on a non-last time-frequency resource in the N time-frequency resources; wherein the indicator is one bit.
Bag - having a first wall and a second wall which are connected to one another via side edges (103, 104), such that a filling space is provided, - having two ends, wherein at one end a base is arranged and at the other end an opening is provided, by way of which the filling space is accessible, - wherein the base comprises a partial surface of the first wall and a partial surface of the second wall, wherein both partial surfaces are folded onto the first wall by a common fold line, the partial surface of the first wall comprises openings through which parts of the partial surface of the second wall are directly connected with the first wall characterised in that the end edges of the first wall and the second wall are situated over one another or substantially over one another. - having a first wall and a second wall which are connected to one another via side edges (103, 104), such that a filling space is provided, - having two ends, wherein at one end a base is arranged and at the other end an opening is provided, by way of which the filling space is accessible, - wherein the base comprises a partial surface of the first wall and a partial surface of the second wall, wherein both partial surfaces are folded onto the first wall by a common fold line, the partial surface of the first wall comprises openings through which parts of the partial surface of the second wall are directly connected with the first wall characterised in that the end edges of the first wall and the second wall are situated over one another or substantially over one another.