mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Interactive aircraft cabin window display system, comprising: a display assembly integratable into an aircraft cabin window; a passenger monitoring assembly; an environment monitoring assembly; and an information visualization assembly; wherein the display assembly is adapted for displaying variable images on a screen integrated in the aircraft cabin window; wherein the environment monitoring assembly is adapted for acquiring a representation of an environment outside the aircraft cabin window; and wherein the information visualization assembly is adapted for visualizing information on the screen at specific locations selected by taking into account the representation acquired by the environment monitoring assembly and characterized in that: the passenger monitoring assembly is adapted for detecting a direction in which a passenger is one of looking and pointing through the aircraft cabin window and the information visualization assembly takes into account the direction detected by the passenger monitoring assembly. a display assembly integratable into an aircraft cabin window; a passenger monitoring assembly; an environment monitoring assembly; and an information visualization assembly; wherein the display assembly is adapted for displaying variable images on a screen integrated in the aircraft cabin window; wherein the environment monitoring assembly is adapted for acquiring a representation of an environment outside the aircraft cabin window; and wherein the information visualization assembly is adapted for visualizing information on the screen at specific locations selected by taking into account the representation acquired by the environment monitoring assembly and characterized in that: the passenger monitoring assembly is adapted for detecting a direction in which a passenger is one of looking and pointing through the aircraft cabin window and the information visualization assembly takes into account the direction detected by the passenger monitoring assembly. the passenger monitoring assembly is adapted for detecting a direction in which a passenger is one of looking and pointing through the aircraft cabin window and the information visualization assembly takes into account the direction detected by the passenger monitoring assembly.
An aluminum alloy forged material, manufactured by a process comprising an extrusion step and a forging step, comprising: Si: 0.7 - 1.5 mass%; Fe: 0.5 mass% or less; Cu: 0.1 - 0.6 mass%; Mg: 0.6 - 1.2 mass%; Ti: 0.01 - 0.1 mass%; and Mn: 0.25 - 1.0 mass%; further comprising at least one element selected from Cr: 0.1 - 0.4 mass% and Zr: 0.01 - 0.2 mass%; restricting Zn: 0.05 mass% or less; and a hydrogen amount: 0.25 ml/100 g-Al or less; the remainder being Al and inevitable impurities, wherein the area ratio of the <111> texture is 60 % or more in a cross section parallel to the extrusion direction, the tensile strength is 400 MPa or more, and the elongation is 10.0 % or more. Si: 0.7 - 1.5 mass%; Fe: 0.5 mass% or less; Cu: 0.1 - 0.6 mass%; Mg: 0.6 - 1.2 mass%; Ti: 0.01 - 0.1 mass%; and Mn: 0.25 - 1.0 mass%; further comprising at least one element selected from Cr: 0.1 - 0.4 mass% and Zr: 0.01 - 0.2 mass%; restricting Zn: 0.05 mass% or less; and a hydrogen amount: 0.25 ml/100 g-Al or less; the remainder being Al and inevitable impurities, wherein the area ratio of the <111> texture is 60 % or more in a cross section parallel to the extrusion direction, the tensile strength is 400 MPa or more, and the elongation is 10.0 % or more.
An apparatus for producing three-dimensional articles from a powder comprising: (a) a chamber within the apparatus in which a layerwise build process is performed to produce three-dimensional objects, the chamber having a first side and an opposing second side; (b) a powder feed hopper, located on the first side of the chamber for depositing a quantity of powder into the chamber, the feed hopper being supplied powder from a powder feed line; (c) a spreader, located adjacent the feed hopper, for spreading the quantity of powder in the chamber; (d) a receiving device for receiving overflow powder delivered by the spreader, the receiving device being located adjacent at least one side of the process chamber; characterized in that the apparatus further comprises (e) a pneumatic dense phase conveying device in flow communication with the receiving device for returning the overflow powder via pneumatic dense phase conveying to the powder feed hopper. (a) a chamber within the apparatus in which a layerwise build process is performed to produce three-dimensional objects, the chamber having a first side and an opposing second side; (b) a powder feed hopper, located on the first side of the chamber for depositing a quantity of powder into the chamber, the feed hopper being supplied powder from a powder feed line; (c) a spreader, located adjacent the feed hopper, for spreading the quantity of powder in the chamber; (d) a receiving device for receiving overflow powder delivered by the spreader, the receiving device being located adjacent at least one side of the process chamber; characterized in that the apparatus further comprises (e) a pneumatic dense phase conveying device in flow communication with the receiving device for returning the overflow powder via pneumatic dense phase conveying to the powder feed hopper.
A ball kicking training apparatus comprising: a base having a flat bottom and a cavity for receiving a post; a post capable of being snuggly fitted into the cavity in the base such that said post is held in a vertical orientation characterized in that the post is further provided with a hole in which a rotatable axle is mounted; said rotatable axle having a lower portion that is rotatably mounted in the hole in the post and an upper portion that terminates in a socket that is sized, adapted and arranged to receive a ball component and thereby creating a ball and socket joint; an arm whose inner end passes through a hole in the ball component of the ball and socket joint and wherein said arm has an outer end that is attached to a ball to be kicked by a user of this ball kicking training apparatus; and said ball attached to the outer end of the arm. a base having a flat bottom and a cavity for receiving a post; a post capable of being snuggly fitted into the cavity in the base such that said post is held in a vertical orientation characterized in that the post is further provided with a hole in which a rotatable axle is mounted; said rotatable axle having a lower portion that is rotatably mounted in the hole in the post and an upper portion that terminates in a socket that is sized, adapted and arranged to receive a ball component and thereby creating a ball and socket joint; an arm whose inner end passes through a hole in the ball component of the ball and socket joint and wherein said arm has an outer end that is attached to a ball to be kicked by a user of this ball kicking training apparatus; and said ball attached to the outer end of the arm.
A method for detecting in a subject the presence of a biomarker contained in a microvesicle, thereby aiding in the diagnosis, monitoring and/or evaluation of a disease or other medical condition, comprising the steps of: (a) isolating microvesicles from a bodily fluid obtained from a human, wherein the bodily fluid is serum or plasma; the step of isolating comprising: processing a microvesicle fraction to exclude proteins, lipids, debris from dead cells, and other contaminants; purifying microvesicles from the microvesicle fraction using size exclusion chromatography, density gradient centrifugation, centrifugation, differential centrifugation, immunoabsorbent capture, affinity purification, microfluidic separation, ultracentrifugation or a nanomembrane ultrafiltration concentrator; washing the microvesicles; (b) extracting one or more nucleic acids from the microvesicles; and (c) analyzing the extracted one or more nucleic acids for the presence or absence of the biomarker; wherein the biomarker is Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor vIII (EGFRvIII), and wherein the disease or other medical condition is a brain tumor. (a) isolating microvesicles from a bodily fluid obtained from a human, wherein the bodily fluid is serum or plasma; the step of isolating comprising: processing a microvesicle fraction to exclude proteins, lipids, debris from dead cells, and other contaminants; purifying microvesicles from the microvesicle fraction using size exclusion chromatography, density gradient centrifugation, centrifugation, differential centrifugation, immunoabsorbent capture, affinity purification, microfluidic separation, ultracentrifugation or a nanomembrane ultrafiltration concentrator; washing the microvesicles; processing a microvesicle fraction to exclude proteins, lipids, debris from dead cells, and other contaminants; purifying microvesicles from the microvesicle fraction using size exclusion chromatography, density gradient centrifugation, centrifugation, differential centrifugation, immunoabsorbent capture, affinity purification, microfluidic separation, ultracentrifugation or a nanomembrane ultrafiltration concentrator; washing the microvesicles; (b) extracting one or more nucleic acids from the microvesicles; and (c) analyzing the extracted one or more nucleic acids for the presence or absence of the biomarker;
A method of resistance spot welding to join a sheet combination by squeezing the sheet combination between a pair of electrodes and passing current while applying electrode force, the sheet combination being a plurality of overlapping steel sheets including at least one galvanized steel sheet or high tensile strength steel sheet with a tensile strength of 780 MPa or more, the galvanized steel sheet having, on a surface thereof, a coated layer with zinc as a main component, the method comprising: starting electric current passage in a state satisfying 0.9 × t ≤ L ≤ 1.1 × t where t is a total thickness of the overlapping steel sheets and L is a distance between tips of the pair of electrodes; and dividing electric current into main current and initial current that precedes the main current and is two-step current, setting a current value I 1 in a first step of the initial current to satisfy I m × 1.1 ≤ I 1 ≤ 15.0 kA with respect to a current value I m during the main current, and setting a current value I 2 in a second step to no current or low current satisfying 0 ≤ I 2 ≤ I m × 0.7, wherein 10 ms ≤ T 1 ≤ 100 ms 10 ms ≤ T 2 ≤ 100 ms where T 1 is a welding time in the first step of the initial current, and T 2 is a welding time or a non-welding time in the second step following the first step. starting electric current passage in a state satisfying 0.9 × t ≤ L ≤ 1.1 × t where t is a total thickness of the overlapping steel sheets and L is a distance between tips of the pair of electrodes; and dividing electric current into main current and initial current that precedes the main current and is two-step current, setting a current value I 1 in a first step of the initial current to satisfy I m × 1.1 ≤ I 1 ≤ 15.0 kA with respect to a current value I m during the main current, and setting a current value I 2 in a second step to no current or low current satisfying 0 ≤ I 2 ≤ I m × 0.7, wherein 10 ms ≤ T 1 ≤ 100 ms 10 ms ≤ T 2 ≤ 100 ms where T 1 is a welding time in the first step of the initial current, and T 2 is a welding time or a non-welding time in the second step following the first step.
Supply unit (120; 220) for supplying patients in the healthcare sector with medical gases, electric current, telecommunication services or the like, said supply unit having a housing (122; 222) in the manner of a profile for wall-mounting above a patient bed, wherein the housing extends in a longitudinal direction, and having a lighting system comprising at least one reading lamp, characterized in that at least a first optical system (131; 231) and a second optical system (132; 232) are arranged in the housing (122; 222) and as a result of different directional characteristics (22, 23, 24; 221, 223) can be used together with corresponding lighting means individually or in common for direct illumination of different sections (25, 26,26) of a medical examination area that corresponds to a patient bed that can be placed in front of said supply unit, in a medical examination and that the at least first and second optical systems (131... 133; 231, 232) each comprise a lens arrangement (35; 235) for generating the desired directional characteristic (22, 23, 24; 221, 223), wherein the lens arrangements have different angles of incidence, preferably fixedly predetermined angles of incidence, and/or deflection lenses or deflection prisms for deflecting light from one or several associated lighting means.
A method for increasing the conductance of demineralised water (5.1) with a conductance of less than 5 μS/cm, characterised in that the demineralised water (5.1) is passed over a filter bed formed from a weakly basic anion exchanger (3.1) such that OH- is removed from the demineralised water and H+ is formed in accordance with the rules of the ion product for water and thus the water is acidified such that it has a conductance of approx. 5 μS/cm to approx. 25 μS/cm, wherein 20% to 90% of the total capacity of the weakly basic anion exchanger is conditioned with a counterion, wherein chloride, sulphate or nitrate ions are used as counterions.
A corner element (38, 40) for attachment of an upper corner (24, 26) of a cargo protection device to an interior of a vehicle at a ceiling or at an upper portion of a side wall of said vehicle, said corner element (38, 40) comprising - a holding portion, adapted to be located at least partly in or at said upper corner (24, 26), which is intended to be upwards, when said cargo protection device is mounted in the vehicle, - an attachment portion, for attachment of said corner element (38, 40) to said interior of said vehicle, said holding portion comprising a first leg and a second leg connected by a central portion, said first leg extending from said central portion in a first direction (D 1) and said second leg extending from said central portion in a second direction (D 2), such that the first (D 1) and second (D 2) directions in an untensioned state of said holding portion form an angle α with each other with 90° < α < 110°, said attachment portion extending from said central portion of said holding portion in a third direction (D 3), which third direction (D 3) has a first component in a direction opposite to said first direction (D 1) and a second component in a direction opposite to said second direction (D 2), the length of the legs being between 50 and 300 mm and the length of the attachment portion being between 10 and 200 mm. - a holding portion, adapted to be located at least partly in or at said upper corner (24, 26), which is intended to be upwards, when said cargo protection device is mounted in the vehicle, - an attachment portion, for attachment of said corner element (38, 40) to said interior of said vehicle,
A spin orbit torque magnetoresistive random access memory, SOT MRAM, cell, comprising: a magnetic tunnel junction that comprises a free layer having two bi-stable magnetization directions, a reference magnetic layer having a fixed magnetization direction, and a tunnel barrier layer located between the free layer and the reference layer; and a nonmagnetic spin Hall effect layer; wherein the free layer is located between the tunnel barrier layer and the nonmagnetic spin Hall effect layer; characterized in that the nonmagnetic spin Hall effect layer comprises an alternating stack of beta phase tungsten layers and noble metal nonmagnetic layers, wherein: each of the beta phase tungsten layers has a thickness in a range from 0.2 nm to 1.2 nm; and each of the noble metal nonmagnetic layers has a thickness in a range from 0.1 nm to 0.3 nm. a magnetic tunnel junction that comprises a free layer having two bi-stable magnetization directions, a reference magnetic layer having a fixed magnetization direction, and a tunnel barrier layer located between the free layer and the reference layer; and a nonmagnetic spin Hall effect layer; wherein the free layer is located between the tunnel barrier layer and the nonmagnetic spin Hall effect layer; characterized in that the nonmagnetic spin Hall effect layer comprises an alternating stack of beta phase tungsten layers and noble metal nonmagnetic layers, wherein: each of the beta phase tungsten layers has a thickness in a range from 0.2 nm to 1.2 nm; and each of the noble metal nonmagnetic layers has a thickness in a range from 0.1 nm to 0.3 nm. each of the beta phase tungsten layers has a thickness in a range from 0.2 nm to 1.2 nm; and each of the noble metal nonmagnetic layers has a thickness in a range from 0.1 nm to 0.3 nm.
An anti-replay method, performed by a receive end, comprising: receiving (S101, S301), from a transmit end, an Internet Protocol Security, IPSec, packet, wherein the IPSec packet comprises a sequence number; acquiring an upper limit value of an anti-replay sliding window; and if the upper limit value of the anti-replay sliding window is a maximum agreed value set at the receive end and the transmit end, setting (S103, S303) an interval of the anti-replay sliding window to M1 to M2, wherein M1 is a minimum value of the packet sequence number, M2 is a sum of M1 and a size of the anti-replay sliding window, and M1 is an integer greater than or equal to 0; if the upper limit value of the anti-replay sliding window is not the maximum agreed value, when the sequence number of the IPSec packet is in the anti-replay sliding window, storing the IPSec packet, when the sequence number of the IPSec packet is on the right side of the anti-replay sliding window, storing the IPSec packet, and moving the anti-replay sliding window to the right, so that the upper limit value of the anti-replay sliding window is the sequence number of the IPSec packet, or when the sequence number of the IPSec packet is on the left side of the anti-replay sliding window, discarding the IPSec packet. receiving (S101, S301), from a transmit end, an Internet Protocol Security, IPSec, packet, wherein the IPSec packet comprises a sequence number; acquiring an upper limit value of an anti-replay sliding window; and if the upper limit value of the anti-replay sliding window is a maximum agreed value set at the receive end and the transmit end, setting (S103, S303) an interval of the anti-replay sliding window to M1 to M2, wherein M1 is a minimum value of the packet sequence number, M2 is a sum of M1 and a size of the anti-replay sliding window, and M1 is an integer greater than or equal to 0; if the upper limit value of the anti-replay sliding window is not the maximum agreed value, when the sequence number of the IPSec packet is in the anti-replay sliding window, storing the IPSec packet, when the sequence number of the IPSec packet is on the right side of the anti-replay sliding window, storing the IPSec packet, and moving the anti-replay sliding window to the right, so that the upper limit value of the anti-replay sliding window is the sequence number of the IPSec packet, or when the sequence number of the IPSec packet is on the left side of the anti-replay sliding window, discarding the IPSec packet.
Removal device for removing fuel from a fuel container for fuel cells, the device comprising: a closure element (10, 10a, 10b) for closing an opening of the fuel container; a fuel line for establishing a first fluid connection between a fuel removal opening in the closure element and a liquid fuel within the fuel container; a buoyancy body (30, 30a, 30b) adapted to float on the liquid fuel within the fuel container; and a flexible pressure equalization line for establishing a second fluid connection between a gas region within the fuel container, in particular above a surface of the liquid fuel, and a pressure equalization opening in the closure element; wherein an end section of the pressure equalization line is connected to the buoyancy body; and wherein the removal device is characterized in that the buoyancy body is provided with a damping device for damping impacts of the buoyancy body against a wall of the fuel container. a closure element (10, 10a, 10b) for closing an opening of the fuel container; a fuel line for establishing a first fluid connection between a fuel removal opening in the closure element and a liquid fuel within the fuel container; a buoyancy body (30, 30a, 30b) adapted to float on the liquid fuel within the fuel container; and a flexible pressure equalization line for establishing a second fluid connection between a gas region within the fuel container, in particular above a surface of the liquid fuel, and a pressure equalization opening in the closure element; wherein an end section of the pressure equalization line is connected to the buoyancy body; and wherein the removal device is characterized in that the buoyancy body is provided with a damping device for damping impacts of the buoyancy body against a wall of the fuel container.
A connection system for use on a fifth-wheel coupling, comprising a first connection unit for fixing to a towing vehicle and a second connection unit for fixing to a semi-trailer, wherein the first connection unit comprises a first carrier unit and a first plug-in unit having a first coupling axis (K 1), wherein the first plug-in unit is mounted on the first carrier unit so as to be able to pivot about a first pivot axis (S 1), wherein the second connection unit comprises a second carrier unit and a second plug-in unit having a second coupling axis (K 2), wherein the second plug-in unit is mounted on the second carrier unit so as to be able to pivot about a second pivot axis (S 2), wherein the first plug-in unit and the second plug-in unit respectively comprise at least one coupling region (25, 45) of an electrical line element and/or at least one fluid-conveying line, characterized in that the second connection unit is mounted on the semi-trailer so to be able to pivot about a third pivot axis (S 3) in such a manner that said connection unit can be moved into a coupling position, wherein when the second connection unit is in the coupling position the second pivot axis (S 2) extends parallel to the first pivot axis (S 1), wherein the first coupling axis (K 1) is oriented essentially in a collinear manner with respect to the second coupling axis (K 2) if the first plug-in unit and the second plug-in unit are located in the coupling position. comprising a first connection unit for fixing to a towing vehicle and a second connection unit for fixing to a semi-trailer, wherein the first connection unit comprises a first carrier unit and a first plug-in unit having a first coupling axis (K 1), wherein the first plug-in unit is mounted on the first carrier unit so as to be able to pivot about a first pivot axis (S 1), wherein the second connection unit comprises a second carrier unit and a second plug-in unit having a second coupling axis (K 2), wherein the second plug-in unit is mounted on the second carrier unit so as to be able to pivot about a second pivot axis (S 2), wherein the first plug-in unit and the second plug-in unit respectively comprise at least one coupling region (25, 45) of an electrical line element and/or at least one fluid-conveying line, characterized in that the second connection unit is mounted on the semi-trailer so to be able to pivot about a third pivot axis (S 3) in such a manner that said connection unit can be moved into a coupling position, wherein when the second connection unit is in the coupling position the second pivot axis (S 2) extends parallel to the first pivot axis (S 1), wherein the first coupling axis (K 1) is oriented essentially in a collinear manner with respect to the second coupling axis (K 2) if the first plug-in unit and the second plug-in unit are located in the coupling position.