mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A sensor device comprising a substrate, a thermally and electrically insulative diaphragm mounted on an upper side of the substrate over an aperture or recess in the substrate, the diaphragm comprising a plurality of layers (41, 42), a heating element formed on the upper surface of the diaphragm and connected to electrically conductive means by an array of vias that extend from each end of the heating element through at least one layer of the diaphragm, the electrically conductive means being mounted between layers and of the diaphragm and extending from the heating element to conductive pillars, said conductive pillars being electrically connected to the electrically conductive means by an array of vias extending through at least one layer of the diaphragm, and electrical terminals at the lower ends of the pillars on the lower side of the substrate.
Method for milking dairy animals, with the use of an automatic milking system comprising a plurality of teat cups, a robot arm for automatically attaching the teat cups to teats of the animal and a control system arranged to control the milking system, wherein the method comprises: - milking one or more animals in a normal milking mode according to a normal, proper milking process, until it is determined that the milking system exhibits a malfunction which, for at least one teat cup but fewer than all the teat cups, would impede the proper milking process, - switching to milking one or more animals in a special milking mode, until it is determined that the milking system no longer exhibits a malfunction which, for at least one teat cup but fewer than all the teat cups, would impede the proper milking process, and then - switching back to milking in a normal milking mode, wherein the normal milking mode according to a normal, proper milking process comprises: - attaching the teat cups to all respective teats of the milking animal with the robot arm, - milking milk from all the teats until, in particular per individual teat cup, a first detachment criterion is fulfilled, wherein the special milking mode comprises: - milking milk from the teats, except for at least one unfinished or unmilked teat intended to be milked with the at least one malfunctioning teat cup, with the remaining, unaffected teat cups, - using a remaining, unaffected teat cup for milking the at least one unfinished or unmilked teat. - milking one or more animals in a normal milking mode according to a normal, proper milking process, until it is determined that the milking system exhibits a malfunction which, for at least one teat cup but fewer than all the teat cups, would impede the proper milking process, - switching to milking one or more animals in a special milking mode, until it is determined that the milking system no longer exhibits a malfunction which, for at least one teat cup but fewer than all the teat cups, would impede the proper milking process, and then - switching back to milking in a normal milking mode, wherein the normal milking mode according to a normal, proper milking process comprises: - attaching the teat cups to all respective teats of the milking animal with the robot arm, - milking milk from all the teats until, in particular per individual teat cup, a first detachment criterion is fulfilled, wherein the special milking mode comprises: - milking milk from the teats, except for at least one unfinished or unmilked teat intended to be milked with the at least one malfunctioning teat cup, with the remaining, unaffected teat cups, - using a remaining, unaffected teat cup for milking the at least one unfinished or unmilked teat.
An ionic oxidation refreshing system for refreshing odorized items, comprising: an enclosure with an airflow system to contact the odorized items on all sides; characterized in that the ionic oxidation refreshing system further comprises an ionizer that produces a positively charged ionized ozone gas mixture inside of the enclosure, killing germs, including odor-causing bacteria, viruses, molds, and fungus and charging items inside the enclosure with a net positive charge; a filter that neutralizes and filters out any toxic by-products including one or more of ozone, nitric acid, aldehydes, and VOCs resulting from surface oxidation of the odorized items, and charging scent molecules with a net negative charge to adhere to the items inside. an enclosure with an airflow system to contact the odorized items on all sides; characterized in that the ionic oxidation refreshing system further comprises an ionizer that produces a positively charged ionized ozone gas mixture inside of the enclosure, killing germs, including odor-causing bacteria, viruses, molds, and fungus and charging items inside the enclosure with a net positive charge; a filter that neutralizes and filters out any toxic by-products including one or more of ozone, nitric acid, aldehydes, and VOCs resulting from surface oxidation of the odorized items, and charging scent molecules with a net negative charge to adhere to the items inside.
A method of approximating the topography of a surface of a printer table for an ink jet printer to a required topography, the method comprising: taking measurements representative of the topography of the surface; determining a thickness profile of a shim layer comprising a thickness at a plurality of positions on the surface to approximate the topography of the surface to the required topography based on the measurements; and providing the shim layer on the surface, comprising: printing a plurality of layers of UV-curable ink from a print head of the ink jet printer to provide the determined thickness of the shim layer at each of the plurality of positions; and curing each successive layer of the ink; wherein an upper surface of the shim layer is arranged to provide a uniform gap to the print head. taking measurements representative of the topography of the surface; determining a thickness profile of a shim layer comprising a thickness at a plurality of positions on the surface to approximate the topography of the surface to the required topography based on the measurements; and providing the shim layer on the surface, comprising: printing a plurality of layers of UV-curable ink from a print head of the ink jet printer to provide the determined thickness of the shim layer at each of the plurality of positions; and curing each successive layer of the ink; printing a plurality of layers of UV-curable ink from a print head of the ink jet printer to provide the determined thickness of the shim layer at each of the plurality of positions; and curing each successive layer of the ink; wherein an upper surface of the shim layer is arranged to provide a uniform gap to the print head.
A device for generating shock waves, in particular for generating a compressed shock wave effective field (9, 24), having at least one plunger (2, 10, 15, 22) for generating the shock waves and having at least one driven projectile for driving the plunger (2, 10, 15, 22), wherein the plunger (2, 10, 15, 22) is surrounded, at least in sections, by a reflector (3, 12, 25), wherein the inner wall of the reflector (3, 12, 25) is formed to reflect the shock waves generated by the plunger (2, 10, 15, 22), and wherein the reflector (3, 12, 25) is formed by the inner wall of a housing (4, 11, 21), and wherein the housing (4, 11, 21) has an outlet opening (6, 13) for the exit of the shock waves, characterized in that the end of the plunger (2, 22) facing the outlet opening (6, 13) of the reflector is substantially conically shaped, and in that the tip of the substantially conically shaped plunger (2, 10, 22) is arranged facing the outlet opening (6, 13) of the reflector. the end of the plunger (2, 22) facing the outlet opening (6, 13) of the reflector is substantially conically shaped, and in that the tip of the substantially conically shaped plunger (2, 10, 22) is arranged facing the outlet opening (6, 13) of the reflector.
A heat exchanger for transferring heat between a first medium and a second medium, said heat exchanger comprising: a stack of heat exchanger plate pairs, each said heat exchanger plate pair defining an internal volume and each said heat exchanger plate pair including an inlet for introducing said first medium into said internal volume and an outlet for discharging said first medium from said internal volume, wherein said first medium flows from said inlet to said outlet along a first flow axis, wherein said inlets together form an inlet header through heat exchanger plate pairs, and wherein said outlets together form an outlet header through said heat exchanger plate pairs; an array of fins disposed between and in thermal contact with adjacent said heat exchanger plate pairs, said array of fins defining flow channels between adjacent said heat exchanger plate pairs, wherein said second medium flows through said flow channels along a second flow axis and wherein one end of said array of fins includes a first cut-out area (62, 64) which causes a first portion of said array of fins to be positioned laterally from one of said inlet header and said outlet header, characterized in that said first and second flow axis are the same and in that said first cut-out area (62, 64) causes said first portion of said array of fins to be positioned laterally from two opposing sides of said one of said inlet header and said outlet header such that said first cut-out area (62, 64) partially surrounds said one of said inlet header and said outlet header. a stack of heat exchanger plate pairs, each said heat exchanger plate pair defining an internal volume and each said heat exchanger plate pair including an inlet for introducing said first medium into said internal volume and an outlet for discharging said first medium from said internal volume, wherein said first medium flows from said inlet to said outlet along a first flow axis, wherein said inlets together form an inlet header through heat exchanger plate pairs, and wherein said outlets together form an outlet header through said heat exchanger plate pairs; an array of fins disposed between and in thermal contact with adjacent said heat exchanger plate pairs, said array of fins defining flow channels between adjacent said heat exchanger plate pairs, wherein said second medium flows through said flow channels along a second flow axis and wherein one end of said array of fins includes a first cut-out area (62, 64) which causes a first portion of said array of fins to be positioned laterally from one of said inlet header and said outlet header, characterized in that said first and second flow axis are the same and in that said first cut-out area (62, 64) causes said first portion of said array of fins to be positioned laterally from two opposing sides of said one of said inlet header and said outlet header such that said first cut-out area (62, 64) partially surrounds said one of said inlet header and said outlet header.
An operator desk comprising at least one work top which has one main work surface with a longitudinal main extension, where the work top is attached to at least one leg arrangement (4, 5) extending between the work-top and a base foundation on which the operator desk is intended to be placed, the operator desk further comprising at least one first set of display monitors (7, 8, 9), where the first set of display monitors (7, 8, 9) is arranged on a display monitor mount which is supported by at least two supporting legs (11, 12) and has a lower side that is facing towards the base foundation, an upper side that is facing away from the base foundation as well as connecting sides (15, 16) that connect the lower side and the upper side, where said supporting legs (11, 12) with adhering first set of display monitors (7, 8, 9) are arranged to be movable along a first extension, the operator desk further comprising at least one light-emitting means and one central control device, characterized by the light-emitting means being comprised in a casing which is attached to the display monitor mount's upper side with at least one mounting arm (28, 30) arranged to be adjustable, where the central control device is arranged to adjust said mounting arm (29, 30) such that the light-emitting means maintains a desired position along the first extension when the supporting legs (11, 12) with adhering first set of display monitors (7, 8, 9) is moved along the first extension.
A device mouthpiece comprising a cylindrical tube and a filter element, wherein the filter element comprises a frame and a filter medium secured to the frame; the frame includes a cylindrical body portion at one end of which is located an annular channel defined by a portion of the cylindrical body portion which has an outwardly facing surface, and an outer wall which is spaced from the inner wall and has an inwardly facing surface, wherein the annular channel receives therein an end portion of the cylindrical tube; the outwardly facing surface of the cylindrical body portion carries or defines radially outwardly extending ribs; the cylindrical body portion of the frame is located within the cylindrical tube; the end portion of the cylindrical tube forms a friction fit within the annular channel; wherein the filter element is secured to the cylindrical tube via the friction fit; and wherein the frame is a polymeric frame, and the filter medium is ultrasonically welded to a portion of the internal cylindrical channel defined by the cylindrical body portion such that the weld extends around the entire circumference of the cylindrical channel.
An injection moulding tool for producing at least one injection-moulded part with an outer shape and an inner shape comprising at least one cavity and respectively one hot-runner nozzle connected to the cavity having an annular nozzle mouth for injecting at least one melt into the cavity; wherein the at least one cavity is formed by a cooled die which forms the outer form for the outer shape of the injection-moulded part to be produced and by a core which forms the inner form for the inner shape of the injection-moulded part to be produced; and wherein the hot-runner nozzle has a nozzle core and a hollow needle which is displaceable along the nozzle core for opening and closing the annular nozzle mouth, wherein the nozzle core protrudes beyond the annular nozzle mouth of the hot-runner nozzle and the nozzle core forms the core of the cavity of the injection moulding tool, characterised in that upstream of the nozzle mouth of the hot-runner nozzle, the nozzle core comprises at least one insulating jacket, made of ceramic, a low heat-conducting metal or a low heat-conducting metal alloy, along which the hollow needle is guided.
A method of performing device-to-device, D2D, data transmission using resources of an identified set of subframes, the method comprising the steps of: identifying a device-to-device transmission pattern, DTP, index based on received D2D control information received via a physical downlink control channel, PDCCH, wherein the DTP specifies a time interval during which D2D transmissions are permitted; determining a DTP bitmap corresponding to the DTP index; identifying a set of subframes comprising D2D transmission resources based on the DTP bitmap; and performing D2D data transmission using resources of the identified set of subframes. identifying a device-to-device transmission pattern, DTP, index based on received D2D control information received via a physical downlink control channel, PDCCH, wherein the DTP specifies a time interval during which D2D transmissions are permitted; determining a DTP bitmap corresponding to the DTP index; identifying a set of subframes comprising D2D transmission resources based on the DTP bitmap; and performing D2D data transmission using resources of the identified set of subframes.
Sliding gate with a displaceable base leaf and with at least one pivotable leaf door (13, 14) arranged in the base leaf, wherein the leaf door (13, 14) has an automatically mechanically activatable lowering seal (31, 33) for sealing the leaf door (13, 14) with respect to a floor or a ceiling, wherein the lowering seal (31, 33) can be automatically raised when opening the leaf door (13, 14) and automatically lowered when closing the leaf door (13, 14), characterized in that a further automatically mechanically activatable lowering seal (30, 32, 34) is present in the sliding gate, but outside of the leaf door (13, 14), wherein a second (31, 32, 33, 34) of these two lowering seals can be activated by a first (30, 31, 32, 33) of these two lowering seals.
A wire comprising: a conductor; and an insulation covering an outer periphery of the conductor, wherein an outermost layer of the insulation comprises a cross-linked resin compound obtained by cross-linking a resin compound comprising 0.1 to 20 parts by mass of a material selected from the group consisting of a monomer having an epoxy group, an acid anhydride and a silane coupling agent with respect to 100 parts by mass of an ethylene-based copolymer, wherein an outermost layer of the insulation is covered with a resin molding comprising a polybutylene terephthalate resin or a polyamide resin. a conductor; and an insulation covering an outer periphery of the conductor, wherein an outermost layer of the insulation comprises a cross-linked resin compound obtained by cross-linking a resin compound comprising 0.1 to 20 parts by mass of a material selected from the group consisting of a monomer having an epoxy group, an acid anhydride and a silane coupling agent with respect to 100 parts by mass of an ethylene-based copolymer, wherein an outermost layer of the insulation is covered with a resin molding comprising a polybutylene terephthalate resin or a polyamide resin.
A method for selectively modulating bleed air used for cooling a downstream turbine section in a gas turbine engine; the gas turbine engine comprising a compressor section configured to produce a flow of bleed air, a combustion chamber, and the downstream turbine section configured to receive at least a portion of the bleed air; the method comprising: measuring an engine performance parameter by an engine sensor device and/or an aircraft sensor device; comparing, by a computer processor in an engine control unit, the engine performance parameter to a performance threshold, the performance threshold is a range from a maximum continuous power to sixty percent maximum continuous power; determining a bleed trigger condition, if the engine performance parameter is above the range of the performance threshold; determining a non-cooling condition, if the engine performance parameter is in the range of the performance threshold; actuating a flow control valve to an open position, in response to the bleed trigger condition, so that bleed air is extracted from the compressor section and flowed to the downstream turbine section; terminating, in response to the non-cooling condition, the flow of the bleed air to the downstream turbine section of the engine by actuating the flow control valve to a closed position to increase the flow of compressed air through the engine; and restricting, in response to the non-cooling condition, fuel flow to the combustion chamber. measuring an engine performance parameter by an engine sensor device and/or an aircraft sensor device; comparing, by a computer processor in an engine control unit, the engine performance parameter to a performance threshold, the performance threshold is a range from a maximum continuous power to sixty percent maximum continuous power; determining a bleed trigger condition, if the engine performance parameter is above the range of the performance threshold; determining a non-cooling condition, if the engine performance parameter is in the range of the performance threshold; actuating a flow control valve to an open position, in response to the bleed trigger condition, so that bleed air is extracted from the compressor section and flowed to the downstream turbine section; terminating, in response to the non-cooling condition, the flow of the bleed air to the downstream turbine section of the engine by actuating the flow control valve to a closed position to increase the flow of compressed air through the engine; and restricting, in response to the non-cooling condition, fuel flow to the combustion chamber.
An apparatus for generating multi energy data from phase contrast imaging data, comprising: - an input unit; and - a processing unit; wherein, the input unit is configured to provide the processing unit with phase contrast X-ray image data of a region of interest of an object; wherein, the input unit is configured to provide the processing unit with attenuation X-ray image data of the region of interest of the object; wherein, the processing unit is configured to generate multi energy data comprising two basis data sets; wherein, the processing unit is configured to generate a first basis data set from the phase contrast X-ray image data on the basis that phase contrast X-ray image data at an image location is proportional to first basis data at that image location, wherein the first basis data set comprises Compton data, the Compton data corresponding to Compton scattering total attenuation coefficient data; wherein, the processing unit is configured to generate a second basis data set from the phase contrast X-ray image data and the attenuation X-ray image data, wherein the second basis data set comprises Photoelectric data, the Photoelectric data corresponding to Photoelectric total attenuation coefficient data; and wherein generation of the second basis data set comprises utilisation of the first basis data set, wherein the attenuation X-ray image data is utilized with the Compton scattering total attenuation coefficient data to calculate the Photoelectric total attenuation coefficient data. - an input unit; and - a processing unit;
A method for validation of a finality proof in a distributed ledger system network, the method comprising: collecting, by a support node, a required number of confirmations from the distributed ledger system network indicating that a requested transaction is finalized; generating, by the support node, the finality proof based on the collected confirmations; transmitting, by the support node, the finality proof to a trusted agent for verification, wherein the trusted agent is an entity that is trusted by a light client (106, 500) with restricted processing resources that does not participate in the distributed ledger consensus protocol process; and verifying, by the trusted agent, the finality proof, wherein the verifying step comprises: executing a trusted application; performing the finality proof validation inside the trusted application; signing the finality proof validation inside the trusted application; and transmitting the signed finality proof validation to the light client (106, 500). collecting, by a support node, a required number of confirmations from the distributed ledger system network indicating that a requested transaction is finalized; generating, by the support node, the finality proof based on the collected confirmations; transmitting, by the support node, the finality proof to a trusted agent for verification, wherein the trusted agent is an entity that is trusted by a light client (106, 500) with restricted processing resources that does not participate in the distributed ledger consensus protocol process; and verifying, by the trusted agent, the finality proof, wherein the verifying step comprises: executing a trusted application; performing the finality proof validation inside the trusted application; signing the finality proof validation inside the trusted application; and transmitting the signed finality proof validation to the light client (106, 500). executing a trusted application; performing the finality proof validation inside the trusted application; signing the finality proof validation inside the trusted application; and transmitting the signed finality proof validation to the light client (106, 500).