mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for processing a workpiece in which a tool smaller than the workpiece is caused to scan the workpiece, the method comprising: dwelling the tool on a dummy work for a predetermined time to process the dummy work; measuring the dummy work to determine a unit removal shape; causing the tool to scan the dummy work, and processing the dummy work while continuously changing a dwell time of the tool so that the dwell time is a linear function with respect to a scanning position of the tool; measuring a change of a depth or volume of a removal shape processed in the dummy work, to thereby determine a removal rate corresponding to a continuous change of the dwell time of the tool; determining a tentative dwell time to dwell the tool at respective processed points from a target removal shape of the workpiece and the unit removal shape; determining the removal rate corresponding to the tentative dwell time at the respective processed points; determining a true dwell time at the respective processed points from the removal rate at the respective processed points; and dwelling the tool for the true dwell time at the respective processed points to process the workpiece. dwelling the tool on a dummy work for a predetermined time to process the dummy work; measuring the dummy work to determine a unit removal shape; causing the tool to scan the dummy work, and processing the dummy work while continuously changing a dwell time of the tool so that the dwell time is a linear function with respect to a scanning position of the tool; measuring a change of a depth or volume of a removal shape processed in the dummy work, to thereby determine a removal rate corresponding to a continuous change of the dwell time of the tool; determining a tentative dwell time to dwell the tool at respective processed points from a target removal shape of the workpiece and the unit removal shape; determining the removal rate corresponding to the tentative dwell time at the respective processed points; determining a true dwell time at the respective processed points from the removal rate at the respective processed points; and dwelling the tool for the true dwell time at the respective processed points to process the workpiece.
A method to automatically detect lameness of a cow, comprising the steps of: - providing position related data, acquired by a data acquisition system, of at least a part of a barrel of a cow kept for a time period within a detection area, - processing, by a processing device, the position related data of the barrel, wherein processing of the data comprises: - determining a position, or a derivative thereof, of one or more reference locations of the barrel on the basis of the position related data, wherein the one or more reference locations include a center of mass of the barrel of the cow, a back end of the barrel, a position of pin bones, hook bones or tail bones of the cow, and/or a location of the spine, - determining on the basis of the determined position, or the derivative thereof, of the one or more reference locations at least one lameness parameter indicative of the lameness of the cow, characterised in that the at least one lameness parameter comprises a movement, speed and/or acceleration of the one or more reference locations of the barrel. - providing position related data, acquired by a data acquisition system, of at least a part of a barrel of a cow kept for a time period within a detection area, - processing, by a processing device, the position related data of the barrel, wherein processing of the data comprises: - determining a position, or a derivative thereof, of one or more reference locations of the barrel on the basis of the position related data, wherein the one or more reference locations include a center of mass of the barrel of the cow, a back end of the barrel, a position of pin bones, hook bones or tail bones of the cow, and/or a location of the spine, - determining on the basis of the determined position, or the derivative thereof, of the one or more reference locations at least one lameness parameter indicative of the lameness of the cow, characterised in that the at least one lameness parameter comprises a movement, speed and/or acceleration of the one or more reference locations of the barrel. - determining a position, or a derivative thereof, of one or more reference locations of the barrel on the basis of the position related data, wherein the one or more reference locations include a center of mass of the barrel of the cow, a back end of the barrel, a position of pin bones, hook bones or tail bones of the cow, and/or a location of the spine, - determining on the basis of the determined position, or the derivative thereof, of the one or more reference locations at least one lameness parameter indicative of the lameness of the cow,
Heating and/or cooling device for a building, comprising a solar heat sensor delimiting a first fluidic circulation volume, configured so as to allow a circulation of an airstream through the solar heat sensor in a first general direction of flow included in a first plane, said device comprising a heat energy storage tank delimiting a second fluidic circulation volume, configured so as to allow a circulation through the heat energy storage tank of the airstream originating from the solar heat sensor in a second general direction of flow colinear to a longitudinal axis of the heat energy storage tank, said second direction being substantially at right angles to said first direction and contained in a second plane parallel to, or coinciding with, the first plane, at an output of the solar heat sensor, the first fluidic circulation volume delimited by the solar heat sensor being composed by at least one air film and the first plane corresponding to the general plane of orientation of the air film, characterized in that the heat energy storage tank includes a heat exchanger and in that the heat energy storage tank is distinct from the heat-transfer fluid.
A filter for an optical fibre temperature sensor comprising at least one first optical filter for filtering an optical pulse reflected by said optical fibre, characterised in that, said optical pulse lies within the range from 1570 nm and 1580 nm; said at least one first filter is adapted to filter two adjacent spectral windows of Raman anti-Stokes optical signals; said first filter comprises a second filter that is a stopband filter centered on a Rayleigh optical signal; said first filter comprises a third and a fourth filter, said third filter being a passband filter centered on a first spectral window of the Raman anti-Stokes signals, said fourth filter being a stopband filter for blocking said first spectral window of the Raman anti-Stokes optical signals; said first filter comprises a fifth filter, coupled to said stopband filter of said fourth filter, said fifth filter being a passband filter which supplies a second spectral window, adjacent to said first spectral window, of the optical Raman anti-Stokes signals; said second and said first spectral windows lie within the range respectively of about 1450-1510 nm and about 1525-1565 nm.
A method of fabricating an optics wafer, the method comprising: providing a precursor wafer comprising a core region composed of a glass-reinforced epoxy that is substantially non-transparent for light of a specific spectral range, the precursor wafer further comprising a first resin layer over a top surface of the core region and a second resin layer over a bottom surface of the core region; forming openings in the precursor wafer, the openings extending from a top of the precursor wafer to a bottom of the precursor wafer; substantially filling the openings with a material that, when hardened, is substantially transparent for light of the specific spectral range; hardening the material in the openings to form transparent elements that are substantially transparent for light of the specific spectral range; polishing a top surface of the precursor wafer and a bottom surface of the precursor wafer to obtain a wafer having a thickness within a predetermined range without causing glass fibers of the core region to become exposed; and providing respective optical structures on one or more exposed surfaces of at least some of the transparent elements. providing a precursor wafer comprising a core region composed of a glass-reinforced epoxy that is substantially non-transparent for light of a specific spectral range, the precursor wafer further comprising a first resin layer over a top surface of the core region and a second resin layer over a bottom surface of the core region; forming openings in the precursor wafer, the openings extending from a top of the precursor wafer to a bottom of the precursor wafer; substantially filling the openings with a material that, when hardened, is substantially transparent for light of the specific spectral range; hardening the material in the openings to form transparent elements that are substantially transparent for light of the specific spectral range; polishing a top surface of the precursor wafer and a bottom surface of the precursor wafer to obtain a wafer having a thickness within a predetermined range without causing glass fibers of the core region to become exposed; and providing respective optical structures on one or more exposed surfaces of at least some of the transparent elements.
A method of operating a navigation device, comprising: displaying a plurality of selectable power conserving mode options to a user of the navigation device; receiving a power conserving mode option selection from the user; determining the relative remoteness in distance or time, from the current device location and the current time, of a forthcoming navigation instruction, determining whether this remoteness exceeds a distance or time threshold, and placing the navigation device in a power conserving mode upon a positive determination being made and on the basis of the received power conserving mode option selection. displaying a plurality of selectable power conserving mode options to a user of the navigation device; receiving a power conserving mode option selection from the user; determining the relative remoteness in distance or time, from the current device location and the current time, of a forthcoming navigation instruction, determining whether this remoteness exceeds a distance or time threshold, and placing the navigation device in a power conserving mode upon a positive determination being made and on the basis of the received power conserving mode option selection.
A pin contact for an electrical connector comprising a contact body produced as a stamped bent part from a metal sheet and having a receiving chamber that is accessible from a front side and into which a separate, solid contact pin projects at least partially and is welded in the receiving chamber at at least one weld point to a wall section of the receiving chamber, in the region of the weld point the wall section being accessible from outside of the receiving chamber on a side facing away from the weld point, characterized in that two layers (21, 23) of the metal sheet stamped bent part overlap on an upper side of the contact body, an inner layer of which forms the wall section that has the weld point.
A composition comprising: (a) one or more curable cyclobutarene-based polymers or oligomers comprising acid functional pendant groups; (b) one or more aromatic epoxy compounds comprising a mixture of glycidyl ethers of aromatic phenols; (c) one or more aliphatic epoxy compounds; and (d) one or more photoactive compounds.
A method of encoding multi-layer High Efficiency Video Coding, HEVC, video data, the method comprising: generating a first video coding layer network abstraction layer unit for a first picture of an access unit, the first VCL NAL unit comprising a first slice type; generating a second VCL NAL unit for a second picture of the access unit, the second VCL NAL unit comprising a second slice type; and generating an access unit delimiter NAL unit for the access unit, characterised in that generating the AUD NAL unit is based on the first and second slice types, wherein a picture type syntax element of the AUD NAL unit indicates a picture type for all pictures in the access unit, wherein the picture type has an associated set of slice types comprising the first slice type and the second slice type. generating a first video coding layer network abstraction layer unit for a first picture of an access unit, the first VCL NAL unit comprising a first slice type; generating a second VCL NAL unit for a second picture of the access unit, the second VCL NAL unit comprising a second slice type; and generating an access unit delimiter NAL unit for the access unit, characterised in that generating the AUD NAL unit is based on the first and second slice types, wherein a picture type syntax element of the AUD NAL unit indicates a picture type for all pictures in the access unit, wherein the picture type has an associated set of slice types comprising the first slice type and the second slice type.
A test instrument configured to recover a clock signal from a data signal, the instrument comprising: a physical interface for acquiring data signal information from the data signal; memory configured to store: the data signal information; a recovered clock signal; and software instructions for performing a clock recovery method, the method comprising: computing a derivative of the data signal information; computing a square or absolute of the derivative; obtaining a filtered result by applying a bandpass filter to the square or absolute; finding one or more edge crossing times of the filtered result; filtering the one or more edge crossing times to obtain a recovered clock signal; and storing the recovered clock signal in the memory; and a processor configured to execute the software instructions. a physical interface for acquiring data signal information from the data signal; memory configured to store: the data signal information; a recovered clock signal; and software instructions for performing a clock recovery method, the method comprising: computing a derivative of the data signal information; computing a square or absolute of the derivative; obtaining a filtered result by applying a bandpass filter to the square or absolute; finding one or more edge crossing times of the filtered result; filtering the one or more edge crossing times to obtain a recovered clock signal; and storing the recovered clock signal in the memory; and memory configured to store: the data signal information; a recovered clock signal; and software instructions for performing a clock recovery method, the method comprising: computing a derivative of the data signal information; computing a square or absolute of the derivative; obtaining a filtered result by applying a bandpass filter to the square or absolute; finding one or more edge crossing times of the filtered result; filtering the one or more edge crossing times to obtain a recovered clock signal; and storing the recovered clock signal in the memory; and computing a derivative of the data signal information; computing a square or absolute of the derivative; obtaining a filtered result by applying a bandpass filter to the square or absolute; finding one or more edge crossing times of the filtered result; filtering the one or more edge crossing times to obtain a recovered clock signal; and storing the recovered clock signal in the memory; and a processor configured to execute the software instructions.
A coated cutting tool comprising: a substrate; and a coating layer formed on a surface of the substrate, wherein: the coating layer comprises at least one α-type aluminum oxide layer; and in a cross-sectional surface of the α-type aluminum oxide layer which is substantially parallel to the surface of the substrate, when an angle formed by a normal to the cross-sectional surface and a normal to a plane, represented based on rhombohedral axes, of a crystal grain of the α-type aluminum oxide layer is regarded as a misorientation, and when areas of crystal grains, each of which has a misorientation ranging from 0 degrees or more to 90 degrees or less, of the α-type aluminum oxide layer are defined as constituting 100 area%, and the areas of crystal grains, each of which has a misorientation ranging from 0 degrees or more to 90 degrees or less, of the α-type aluminum oxide layer are divided into respective 10-degree pitches, a total Sa of the areas of crystal grains determined using electron backscatter diffraction, each of which has a misorientation ranging from 20 degrees or more to below 30 degrees, of the α-type aluminum oxide layer, in the cross-sectional surface, is at a maximum from among totals of areas for nine divisions in respective 10-degree pitches. the coating layer comprises at least one α-type aluminum oxide layer; and in a cross-sectional surface of the α-type aluminum oxide layer which is substantially parallel to the surface of the substrate, when an angle formed by a normal to the cross-sectional surface and a normal to a plane, represented based on rhombohedral axes, of a crystal grain of the α-type aluminum oxide layer is regarded as a misorientation, and when areas of crystal grains, each of which has a misorientation ranging from 0 degrees or more to 90 degrees or less, of the α-type aluminum oxide layer are defined as constituting 100 area%, and the areas of crystal grains, each of which has a misorientation ranging from 0 degrees or more to 90 degrees or less, of the α-type aluminum oxide layer are divided into respective 10-degree pitches, a total Sa of the areas of crystal grains determined using electron backscatter diffraction, each of which has a misorientation ranging from 20 degrees or more to below 30 degrees, of the α-type aluminum oxide layer, in the cross-sectional surface, is at a maximum from among totals of areas for nine divisions in respective 10-degree pitches.
Method for manufacturing a watch glass, in which at least one diamond or gemstone or another kind of precious stone is embedded, comprising the following steps: - providing a carrier glass, - providing a cover glass, - inserting at least one recess into the carrier glass, - providing at least one diamond, gemstone or other kind of precious stone, - inserting the at least one diamond, gemstone or precious stone into the at least one recess of the carrier glass, - placing the cover glass onto the carrier glass, and - connecting the cover glass with the carrier glass in such a manner that an airtight connection joint between the cover glass and the carrier glass is created, which is subject to a suction cup effect, - wherein the airtight connection joint between the cover glass and the carrier glass is realized by inserting an intermediate layer between the carrier glass and the cover glass before the cover glass is placed on the carrier glass and pressing together the entire arrangement of carrier glass and cover glass, - wherein the intermediate layer is inserted across the entire common contact surface between the carrier glass and cover glass, - and wherein the recess is not covered by the intermediate layer. - providing a carrier glass, - providing a cover glass, - inserting at least one recess into the carrier glass, - providing at least one diamond, gemstone or other kind of precious stone, - inserting the at least one diamond, gemstone or precious stone into the at least one recess of the carrier glass, - placing the cover glass onto the carrier glass, and - connecting the cover glass with the carrier glass in such a manner that an airtight connection joint between the cover glass and the carrier glass is created, which is subject to a suction cup effect, - wherein the airtight connection joint between the cover glass and the carrier glass is realized by inserting an intermediate layer between the carrier glass and the cover glass before the cover glass is placed on the carrier glass and pressing together the entire arrangement of carrier glass and cover glass, - wherein the intermediate layer is inserted across the entire common contact surface between the carrier glass and cover glass, - and wherein the recess is not covered by the intermediate layer.
A sensing method for sensing a passive target, performed by a second node, characterized by: receiving, by the second node, first information from a first node, wherein the first information comprises transmit beam information of the first node; receiving, by the second node, a reference signal and an echo signal based on the transmit beam information; and sensing, by the second node, a motion feature of the passive target based on the reference signal and the echo signal; wherein the transmit beam information comprises information of an initial scanning angle of a first transmit beam used to transmit a first illumination signal, and a scanning direction of the first transmit beam used to transmit the first illumination signal, wherein the first illumination signal is reflected by the passive target to form the echo signal; wherein the transmit beam information further comprises: a quantity of transmit beams and a beam angle of a second transmit beam used to transmit a second illumination signal, wherein the second illumination signal is sent from the first node to the second node along a line of sight to form the reference signal; and the receiving, by the second node, an echo signal based on the transmit beam information comprises: receiving, by the second node, the echo signal by using a beam corresponding to the first transmit beam; and the receiving, by the second node, a reference signal based on the transmit beam information comprises: receiving, by the second node, the reference signal by using a beam corresponding to the second transmit beam, or receiving the reference signal omnidirectionally in space. receiving, by the second node, first information from a first node, wherein the first information comprises transmit beam information of the first node; receiving, by the second node, a reference signal and an echo signal based on the transmit beam information; and sensing, by the second node, a motion feature of the passive target based on the reference signal and the echo signal; wherein the transmit beam information comprises information of an initial scanning angle of a first transmit beam used to transmit a first illumination signal, and a scanning direction of the first transmit beam used to transmit the first illumination signal, wherein the first illumination signal is reflected by the passive target to form the echo signal; wherein the transmit beam information further comprises: a quantity of transmit beams and a beam angle of a second transmit beam used to transmit a second illumination signal, wherein the second illumination signal is sent from the first node to the second node along a line of sight to form the reference signal; and the receiving, by the second node, an echo signal based on the transmit beam information comprises: receiving, by the second node, the echo signal by using a beam corresponding to the first transmit beam; and the receiving, by the second node, a reference signal based on the transmit beam information comprises: receiving, by the second node, the reference signal by using a beam corresponding to the second transmit beam, or receiving the reference signal omnidirectionally in space.