mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for repelling pests in a crop, comprising: a) preparing a composition comprising a substance according to formula; wherein R 1 is hydrogen or C 1-4 alkyl; and R 2 is C 1-4 alkyl; and b) the application above the ground of this composition within the crop; wherein the pests are even-toed ungulates and Lagomorpha that cause bite damage to crops above the ground. a) preparing a composition comprising a substance according to formula; wherein R 1 is hydrogen or C 1-4 alkyl; and R 2 is C 1-4 alkyl; and b) the application above the ground of this composition within the crop; wherein the pests are even-toed ungulates and Lagomorpha that cause bite damage to crops above the ground.
Gear/drive unit, having an armature shaft which protrudes out of an electric motor, the armature shaft having a toothing region which interacts with a toothing system which is formed on a gearwheel, the gearwheel being mounted in a housing, and the armature shaft being mounted between the electric motor and the gearwheel in a bearing which is seated in a seat of the housing, the bearing sitting in a punctiform or linear manner in the seat on the side which faces away from the gearwheel, characterized in that the bearing sits in the seat in a housing section which is open towards the gearwheel, and the bearing is force-loaded against the wall sections (32, 34) of the seat in the housing section by means of a pressure element.
A method for reducing the air volume flow during the recooling of heat carriers and working materials from the refrigeration technique, having at least one air duct, at least one heat exchanger, and a humidifier connected therewith, whereby the humidifier provides an aerosol in the air volume flow in front of the downstream heat exchanger which is evaporated in the air volume flow, characterized in that the air volume flow emerging from the heat exchanger is moistened again and is fed to at least one further heat exchanger, and that a direct humidification of the surface of the further heat exchanger (2, 5) is effected by means of at least one wetting device (4, 9) and that the evaporation of the surface wetting takes place in the further heat exchanger (2, 5) and the moisture is transported by means of the air volume flow out of the further heat exchanger (2, 5).
Method for constructing at least two decision graphs for the management of at least one application flow assigned to a terminal and set up between said terminal and a correspondent via at least one communication network, said method being characterized in that a decision graph is defined by a combination of a set of decision modules and possible relationships between said decision modules, the making of a decision for the management of said at least one application flow being distributed within said set of decision modules, said decision modules, said mobile terminal and said correspondent are linked to one another by communication means, and in that it comprises a step of dynamically constructing at least one possible decision graph for said at least one application flow assigned to said terminal, said step itself comprising a step of exchanging at least one configuration message (73 to 711; 101 to 103) between at least two decision modules belonging to said set of decision modules (MD1 to MD7), said dynamic construction step being implemented on at least two occasions and delivering at least two possible decision graphs.
Method for propelling a fluid using an undulating diaphragm pump having a propulsion chamber and a diaphragm received inside the propulsion chamber, the diaphragm having mechanical characteristics that vary from an inlet (3; 13; 23; 33; 43; 53) of the propulsion chamber towards an outlet (4; 14; 24; 34; 44; 54) of the propulsion chamber, the method comprising the actuation of the diaphragm in order to deform the diaphragm with a traveling wave that propagates from the inlet towards the outlet of the propulsion chamber in order to propel fluid inside the propulsion chamber from the inlet towards the outlet of the propulsion chamber, characterized in that the actuation and the mechanical characteristics are adapted so that the propagation speed of the wave in the diaphragm in any cross-section relative to the movement of the fluid inside the propulsion chamber is equal to or greater than the mean travel speed of the fluid in said section.
A method for generating a blockchain configured for fast navigation, comprising: storing, in a memory of a processing server, a blockchain, wherein the blockchain is comprised of a plurality of blocks, where each block includes at least one or more transaction values and a header comprised of at least a fast track flag, fast track reference, a timestamp, and hash value, and where the plurality of blocks is comprised of a plurality of standard blocks having a deactivated fast track flag and one or more fast track blocks having an activated fast track flag; executing, by a querying module of the processing server, a first query on the blockchain to identify a most recent fast track block based on the timestamp included in the header of each of the one or more fast track blocks; executing, by the querying module of the processing server, a second query on the blockchain to identify a most recent overall block based on the timestamp included in the header of each of the plurality of blocks; generating, by a hashing module of the processing server, a fast track hash value via application of a first predefined hashing algorithm to the identified most recent fast track block; generating, by the hashing module of the processing server, a chain hash value via application of a second predefined hashing algorithm to the identified most recent overall block; and writing, by the querying module of the processing server, a new block to the blockchain, wherein the new block includes at least a block header comprised of a timestamp, an activated fast track flag, the fast track hash value, and the chain hash value. storing, in a memory of a processing server, a blockchain, wherein the blockchain is comprised of a plurality of blocks, where each block includes at least one or more transaction values and a header comprised of at least a fast track flag, fast track reference, a timestamp, and hash value, and where the plurality of blocks is comprised of a plurality of standard blocks having a deactivated fast track flag and one or more fast track blocks having an activated fast track flag; executing, by a querying module of the processing server, a first query on the blockchain to identify a most recent fast track block based on the timestamp included in the header of each of the one or more fast track blocks; executing, by the querying module of the processing server, a second query on the blockchain to identify a most recent overall block based on the timestamp included in the header of each of the plurality of blocks; generating, by a hashing module of the processing server, a fast track hash value via application of a first predefined hashing algorithm to the identified most recent fast track block; generating, by the hashing module of the processing server, a chain hash value via application of a second predefined hashing algorithm to the identified most recent overall block; and writing, by the querying module of the processing server, a new block to the blockchain, wherein the new block includes at least a block header comprised of a timestamp, an activated fast track flag, the fast track hash value, and the chain hash value.
A method of producing an L-amino acid, comprising culturing an L-amino acid producing bacterium in a medium to produce and accumulate an L-amino acid in the medium or cells of the bacterium and collecting the L-amino acid from the medium or the cells, wherein said bacterium belongs to the Enterobacteriaceae family, and has been modified so that Na + /H + antiporter activity is enhanced by enhancing expression of a gene selected from the group consisting of nhaA gene, nhaB gene, nhaR gene, chaA gene, mdfA gene, and combinations thereof by increasing the copy number of the gene or genes, or by modifying an expression regulatory sequence of the gene or genes, and wherein said L-amino acid is selected from the group consisting of L-lysine, L-arginine, L-histidine, and L-threonine.
A composition comprising: (a) a chimeric Cas9 protein, or a polynucleotide encoding said chimeric Cas9 protein, wherein the chimeric Cas9 protein comprises a modified Cas9 protein having reduced nuclease activity compared to the corresponding wild-type Cas9, and comprises a heterologous polypeptide that: (i) has DNA modifying activity, or (ii) exhibits the ability to increase or decrease transcription, or (iii) has enzymatic activity that modifies a polypeptide associated with DNA; and (b) a DNA-targeting RNA, or one or more DNA polynucleotides encoding said DNA-targeting RNA, wherein said DNA-targeting RNA comprises: (i) a DNA-targeting segment comprising a nucleotide sequence that is complementary to a sequence in a target DNA, and (ii) a protein-binding segment that interacts with said chimeric Cas9 protein, wherein the protein-binding segment comprises two complementary stretches of nucleotides that hybridize to form a double stranded RNA (dsRNA) duplex. (a) a chimeric Cas9 protein, or a polynucleotide encoding said chimeric Cas9 protein, wherein the chimeric Cas9 protein comprises a modified Cas9 protein having reduced nuclease activity compared to the corresponding wild-type Cas9, and comprises a heterologous polypeptide that: (i) has DNA modifying activity, or (ii) exhibits the ability to increase or decrease transcription, or (iii) has enzymatic activity that modifies a polypeptide associated with DNA; and (i) has DNA modifying activity, or (ii) exhibits the ability to increase or decrease transcription, or (iii) has enzymatic activity that modifies a polypeptide associated with DNA; (b) a DNA-targeting RNA, or one or more DNA polynucleotides encoding said DNA-targeting RNA, wherein said DNA-targeting RNA comprises: (i) a DNA-targeting segment comprising a nucleotide sequence that is complementary to a sequence in a target DNA, and (ii) a protein-binding segment that interacts with said chimeric Cas9 protein, wherein the protein-binding segment comprises two complementary stretches of nucleotides that hybridize to form a double stranded RNA (dsRNA) duplex. (i) a DNA-targeting segment comprising a nucleotide sequence that is complementary to a sequence in a target DNA, and (ii) a protein-binding segment that interacts with said chimeric Cas9 protein, wherein the protein-binding segment comprises two complementary stretches of nucleotides that hybridize to form a double stranded RNA (dsRNA) duplex.
Traction control system for influencing a driving engine torque (T e_act_real) of a vehicle including at least one electronic control unit comprising: - a linear control law module (LC, 8) for calculating an idealized nominal engine torque (w) applied to the speed and/or slip error (Δω), - a reference module (RM, 9) for calculating an idealized speed and/or slip (v) by taking the idealized nominal engine torque (w) and in addition at least the engine rotational speed (ω e) and the numerically determined derivation of engine speed (dω e /dt) as input signals and - a linearization module (LM, 10) for calculating a setpoint (u) for a desired engine torque (T e_set) by using at least the signals engine speed (ω e), wheel speed (ω W) and a determined actual engine torque (T e_act) in such a way that the behavior of the control system is linearized and that nonlinearities and dynamics arising from the vehicle or the wheels or the road or the powertrain that differ from the reference dynamics implemented by the reference module (RM, 9) are compensated, wherein input signals for the linearization module (LM, 10) in addition to the idealized speed and/or slip (v) are: - the engine rotational speed (ω e) and - the numerically determined derivation of engine speed (dω e /dt) and - the average speed of the driven axle (ω W) and - the numerically determined derivative of the rotational speed of the driven axle (dω W /dt) and - the actual engine torque (T e_act).. - a linear control law module (LC, 8) for calculating an idealized nominal engine torque (w) applied to the speed and/or slip error (Δω), - a reference module (RM, 9) for calculating an idealized speed and/or slip (v) by taking the idealized nominal engine torque (w) and in addition at least the engine rotational speed (ω e) and the numerically determined derivation of engine speed (dω e /dt) as input signals and - a linearization module (LM, 10) for calculating a setpoint (u) for a desired engine torque (T e_set) by using at least the signals engine speed (ω e), wheel speed (ω W) and a determined actual engine torque (T e_act) in such a way that the behavior of the control system is linearized and that nonlinearities and dynamics arising from the vehicle or the wheels or the road or the powertrain that differ from the reference dynamics implemented by the reference module (RM, 9) are compensated, wherein input signals for the linearization module (LM, 10) in addition to the idealized speed and/or slip (v) are: - the engine rotational speed (ω e) and - the numerically determined derivation of engine speed (dω e /dt) and - the average speed of the driven axle (ω W) and - the numerically determined derivative of the rotational speed of the driven axle (dω W /dt) and - the actual engine torque (T e_act).. - the engine rotational speed (ω e) and - the numerically determined derivation of engine speed (dω e /dt) and - the average speed of the driven axle (ω W) and - the numerically determined derivative of the rotational speed of the driven axle (dω W /dt) and - the actual engine torque (T e_act)..
A t least two direct acting antiviral agents (DAAs) for use in a method for treatment of HCV infection, said method comprising administering at least two DAAs to an HCV patient, wherein neither interferon nor ribavirin are administered to said patient during said treatment, and said treatment lasts for 8, 9, 10, 11 or 12 weeks, and wherein said at least two DAAs comprise: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
A coating process for forming a coating film onto a surface of a glass substrate comprising coating on the glass substrate a coating fluid comprised of at least one of an ultraviolet-screening agent having a particle diameter of 1-100 nm and an infrared-screening agent, a binder component and 50-95 % by weight of a polyhydric alcohol solvent selected from the group consisting of ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, trimethylene glycol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,5-pentanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, and 1,7-heptanediol with a coater having a fluid ejection nozzle with a tip bore diameter of 1.0-2.0 mm at an ejection pressure of 0.01-0.05 MPa, wherein the amount of the coating fluid ejected from the ejection nozzle is in the range of 30-200 ml/min, the coater being provided with a blower for forming an air curtain; and drying the coated glass substrate to form a coating film having a visible light transmittance of 85 % or more.
A method for generating a cryptographic key for an electronic, cable-based communication between a first user and a second user, wherein the method comprises the following steps: - measuring a transmission function, respectively, or determining a variable, derived from the measured transmission function, between the first and the second user, respectively, by the first and the second user, - quantizing the respective transmission function or the variable derived therefrom, so that respectively quantized values of the transmission function or the derived variable are present, and - respective assigning of a bit pattern to the quantized values of the respective transmission function or the derived variable, wherein the bit pattern forms at least a part of the respective cryptographic key and the transmission function is actively changed randomly, so that a cryptographic key is generated at the two communicating users, without the key itself having to be transmitted and without a third party being able to acquire the key. - measuring a transmission function, respectively, or determining a variable, derived from the measured transmission function, between the first and the second user, respectively, by the first and the second user, - quantizing the respective transmission function or the variable derived therefrom, so that respectively quantized values of the transmission function or the derived variable are present, and - respective assigning of a bit pattern to the quantized values of the respective transmission function or the derived variable, wherein the bit pattern forms at least a part of the respective cryptographic key and the transmission function is actively changed randomly, so that a cryptographic key is generated at the two communicating users, without the key itself having to be transmitted and without a third party being able to acquire the key.
A method for producing a demineralized bone matrix composition, the method comprising: providing bone; demineralizing the bone; drying the bone such that, after drying, the bone matrix has a residual moisture content of 15% or less; and imparting nanostructures to the bone to provide a nanoscale textured surface; wherein the imparting step is selected from adsorption, coating, precipitating, treating biomacromolecules of the bone to form surfaces with charged polycationic or anionic polyelectrolytes or with different hydrophilic and hydrophobic domains so that biomacromolecules with opposite charges or hydrophilic / hydrophobic properties are immobilized on the bone surface, and electrospinning. providing bone; demineralizing the bone; drying the bone such that, after drying, the bone matrix has a residual moisture content of 15% or less; and imparting nanostructures to the bone to provide a nanoscale textured surface; wherein the imparting step is selected from adsorption, coating, precipitating, treating biomacromolecules of the bone to form surfaces with charged polycationic or anionic polyelectrolytes or with different hydrophilic and hydrophobic domains so that biomacromolecules with opposite charges or hydrophilic / hydrophobic properties are immobilized on the bone surface, and electrospinning.
A method comprising the steps • moving a measurement device through or over a field in which useful plants are being grown, wherein the measurement device comprises a sensor and a position determining system • capturing raw measured values relating to a plant property of the useful plants by means of the sensor with simultaneous determination of the position of the measurement device in or over the field by means of the position determining system • providing a digital map of the field, in which subarea-specific values for at least one property of the field are listed, • identifying the value/values of the digital map corresponding to a raw measured value captured with regard to the position, by • ascertaining a calibrated or corrected value for the plant property from the raw measured value captured and the corresponding value/values of the digital map. • moving a measurement device through or over a field in which useful plants are being grown, wherein the measurement device comprises a sensor and a position determining system • capturing raw measured values relating to a plant property of the useful plants by means of the sensor with simultaneous determination of the position of the measurement device in or over the field by means of the position determining system • providing a digital map of the field, in which subarea-specific values for at least one property of the field are listed, • identifying the value/values of the digital map corresponding to a raw measured value captured with regard to the position, by • ascertaining a calibrated or corrected value for the plant property from the raw measured value captured and the corresponding value/values of the digital map.
A curable silicone composition comprising: an organopolysiloxane represented by the average unit formula: (R 1 3 SiO 1/2) a (R 2 SiO 3/2) c (R 3 SiO 3/2) d wherein, R 1 are the same or different alkyl groups having from 1 to 12 carbons, alkenyl groups having from 2 to 12 carbons, aryl groups having from 6 to 20 carbons, or aralkyl groups having from 7 to 20 carbons, provided that at least two R 1 in a molecule are the alkenyl groups; R 2 is an aryl group having from 6 to 20 carbons or an aralkyl group having from 7 to 20 carbons; R 3 is an alkyl group having from 1 to 12 carbons; and a, c, and d are respectively numbers satisfying: 0.01 ≤ a ≤ 0.5, 0.01 ≤ c < 0.7, 0.1 ≤ d < 0.9, and a+c+d = 1; a linear organopolysiloxane having at least two silicon-bonded alkenyl groups and at least one silicon-bonded aryl group in a molecule, in an amount of 0.1 to 150 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of component; an organopolysiloxane having at least two silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms in a molecule, in an amount so that the amount of silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms in component is from 0.1 to 5 mol per 1 mol of total alkenyl groups in components and; and a hydrosilylation-reaction catalyst in an amount that accelerates curing of the present composition. an organopolysiloxane represented by the average unit formula: (R 1 3 SiO 1/2) a (R 2 SiO 3/2) c (R 3 SiO 3/2) d wherein, R 1 are the same or different alkyl groups having from 1 to 12 carbons, alkenyl groups having from 2 to 12 carbons, aryl groups having from 6 to 20 carbons, or aralkyl groups having from 7 to 20 carbons, provided that at least two R 1 in a molecule are the alkenyl groups; R 2 is an aryl group having from 6 to 20 carbons or an aralkyl group having from 7 to 20 carbons; R 3 is an alkyl group having from 1 to 12 carbons; and a, c, and d are respectively numbers satisfying: 0.01 ≤ a ≤ 0.5, 0.01 ≤ c < 0.7, 0.1 ≤ d < 0.9, and a+c+d = 1; a linear organopolysiloxane having at least two silicon-bonded alkenyl groups and at least one silicon-bonded aryl group in a molecule, in an amount of 0.1 to 150 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of component; an organopolysiloxane having at least two silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms in a molecule, in an amount so that the amount of silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms in component is from 0.1 to 5 mol per 1 mol of total alkenyl groups in components and; and a hydrosilylation-reaction catalyst in an amount that accelerates curing of the present composition.
A method for generating a sequence of jet sections of a discontinuous, modified liquid jet, wherein an individual jet section of the liquid jet undergoes a modification such that it has a shorter length (L f) in the direction of movement before impinging on a target surface than after exiting a nozzle, characterized in that the modification is caused by different velocities within the individual jet section of the discontinuous, modified liquid jet in such a manner that, as a result of a continuous increase of the jet velocity during exit from the nozzle, a jet region at the rear in the direction of movement catches up with a front jet region of the jet section due to the individual jet section exiting the nozzle with increasing velocity the later it exits the nozzle, and wherein a break-up of the liquid previously combined to form the jet section is prevented by not exceeding a critical ratio of inertial force to surface force.
A photovoltaic device comprising: a crystalline silicon substrate; and an amorphous silicon layer formed on a main surface of the silicon substrate, characterized in that the amorphous silicon layer has a p-type dopant density profile decreasing stepwise in a film thickness direction from the vicinity of the interface between the silicon substrate and the amorphous silicon layer. a crystalline silicon substrate; and an amorphous silicon layer formed on a main surface of the silicon substrate, the amorphous silicon layer has a p-type dopant density profile decreasing stepwise in a film thickness direction from the vicinity of the interface between the silicon substrate and the amorphous silicon layer.