mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An exhaust gas purification apparatus of an internal combustion engine comprising: an exhaust gas purification catalyst that is arranged in an exhaust passage of the internal combustion engine for purifying an exhaust gas; characterized in an adsorption device that is arranged at an upstream side of said exhaust gas purification catalyst, rises in temperature up to an upper limit temperature due to heat generated by adsorption thereto of incoming water, and falls in temperature after its temperature has reached said upper limit temperature; a heat generating component supply unit that supplies a second component, which generates reaction heat in said exhaust gas purification catalyst, to said exhaust gas purification catalyst when the temperature of said exhaust gas purification catalyst is equal to or higher than a lower limit value of its activation temperature after the temperature of said adsorption device becomes said upper limit temperature; wherein said second component is a component which passes through said adsorption device without being adsorbed thereto, and said heat generating component supply unit supplies said second component from an upstream side of said adsorption device, and wherein said upper limit temperature is set to a lower limit value of the activation temperature of said exhaust gas purification catalyst. an exhaust gas purification catalyst that is arranged in an exhaust passage of the internal combustion engine for purifying an exhaust gas; characterized in an adsorption device that is arranged at an upstream side of said exhaust gas purification catalyst, rises in temperature up to an upper limit temperature due to heat generated by adsorption thereto of incoming water, and falls in temperature after its temperature has reached said upper limit temperature; a heat generating component supply unit that supplies a second component, which generates reaction heat in said exhaust gas purification catalyst, to said exhaust gas purification catalyst when the temperature of said exhaust gas purification catalyst is equal to or higher than a lower limit value of its activation temperature after the temperature of said adsorption device becomes said upper limit temperature; wherein said second component is a component which passes through said adsorption device without being adsorbed thereto, and said heat generating component supply unit supplies said second component from an upstream side of said adsorption device, and wherein said upper limit temperature is set to a lower limit value of the activation temperature of said exhaust gas purification catalyst.
A computer-implemented method of enhancing cell images from a pathological image for analysis, the method comprising: performing a multi-level thresholding process on a cell image to generate a plurality of images of the cell image; characterized by smoothing each component within each of the plurality of images separately; merging the smoothed components into a merged layer; classifying each of the components of the merged layer into convex cell regions (344; 740) and concave cell regions (342; 750); combining the concave cell regions with a linked cell boundary produced by a machine learning module for each of the corresponding concave cell regions to generate a smoothed shape profile for each of the concave cell regions; and generating an output image by combining the convex cell regions with the concave cell regions with smoothed shape profiles. performing a multi-level thresholding process on a cell image to generate a plurality of images of the cell image; characterized by smoothing each component within each of the plurality of images separately; merging the smoothed components into a merged layer; classifying each of the components of the merged layer into convex cell regions (344; 740) and concave cell regions (342; 750); combining the concave cell regions with a linked cell boundary produced by a machine learning module for each of the corresponding concave cell regions to generate a smoothed shape profile for each of the concave cell regions; and generating an output image by combining the convex cell regions with the concave cell regions with smoothed shape profiles.
A control system for controlling a process, the control system comprising: a module bus (22, 22a, 22b) over which information may be transmitted; a controller module connected to communicate over the module bus (22, 22a, 22b), the controller module being programmed to perform operations for controlling the process using data transmitted over the module bus (22, 22a, 22b); a plurality of I/O modules connected to communicate with the controller module over the module bus (22, 22a, 22b), each I/O module including: a microprocessor with memory; a driver for sending information to the module bus (22, 22a, 22b), said driver having a high side connected to a voltage source and a low side connected to ground; and a sense circuit for detecting current on the high side of the driver; characterized in that the microprocessor is operable to execute computer-executable instructions stored in the memory to perform an I/O module error detection method that comprises determining (102,104,106,108) in each of the I/O modules whether a communication error has occurred on the module bus (22, 22a, 22b) and where the communication error has been determined to have occurred determining (120,122,124,126) whether the current on the high side of the driver measured by the sense circuit is outside of a predetermined high range and, if so, determining (130,132,134) that the driver of the respective module has failed. a module bus (22, 22a, 22b) over which information may be transmitted; a controller module connected to communicate over the module bus (22, 22a, 22b), the controller module being programmed to perform operations for controlling the process using data transmitted over the module bus (22, 22a, 22b); a plurality of I/O modules connected to communicate with the controller module over the module bus (22, 22a, 22b), each I/O module including: a microprocessor with memory; a driver for sending information to the module bus (22, 22a, 22b), said driver having a high side connected to a voltage source and a low side connected to ground; and a sense circuit for detecting current on the high side of the driver; a microprocessor with memory; a driver for sending information to the module bus (22, 22a, 22b), said driver having a high side connected to a voltage source and a low side connected to ground; and a sense circuit for detecting current on the high side of the driver; characterized in that the microprocessor is operable to execute computer-executable instructions stored in the memory to perform an I/O module error detection method that comprises determining (102,104,106,108) in each of the I/O modules whether a communication error has occurred on the module bus (22, 22a, 22b) and where the communication error has been determined to have occurred determining (120,122,124,126) whether the current on the high side of the driver measured by the sense circuit is outside of a predetermined high range and, if so, determining (130,132,134) that the driver of the respective module has failed.
A method for checking the integrity of a pouch containing a biopharmaceutical fluid, using a device comprising at least a pressure sensor (6; 16), a control unit, two plates (1, 2) having front surfaces between which the pouch to be checked is interposed, and at least one actuator configured to move at least one of the plates, each plate having a framework (10, 20), an electrically conductive porous front layer (11, 21) and a porous intermediate layer (12, 22) interposed between the porous front layer and the framework, the intermediate layer being electrically non-conductive when it is dry, the method comprising: s1- applying, by bringing the two plates closer to each other thanks to said actuator, thus sandwiching the pouch to be checked, a predetermined test pressure (Ptest), s2- then maintaining the position of the plates during the rest of the test, c- applying an electric potential difference between a framework electrode (10, 20; 17; 27) and the porous front layer (11, 21), d- measuring an electrical value representative of an electric current (i-leak) passing through the intermediate layer (12, 22), such a current being representative of the presence of a leakage liquid inside the intermediate layer, e- deducing therefrom a fault state of the pouch if the electrical value representative of an electric current exceeds a predefined criterion (Ith). each plate having a framework (10, 20), an electrically conductive porous front layer (11, 21) and a porous intermediate layer (12, 22) interposed between the porous front layer and the framework, the intermediate layer being electrically non-conductive when it is dry, the method comprising: s1- applying, by bringing the two plates closer to each other thanks to said actuator, thus sandwiching the pouch to be checked, a predetermined test pressure (Ptest), s2- then maintaining the position of the plates during the rest of the test, c- applying an electric potential difference between a framework electrode (10, 20; 17; 27) and the porous front layer (11, 21), d- measuring an electrical value representative of an electric current (i-leak) passing through the intermediate layer (12, 22), such a current being representative of the presence of a leakage liquid inside the intermediate layer, e- deducing therefrom a fault state of the pouch if the electrical value representative of an electric current exceeds a predefined criterion (Ith). s1- applying, by bringing the two plates closer to each other thanks to said actuator, thus sandwiching the pouch to be checked, a predetermined test pressure (Ptest), s2- then maintaining the position of the plates during the rest of the test, c- applying an electric potential difference between a framework electrode (10, 20; 17; 27) and the porous front layer (11, 21), d- measuring an electrical value representative of an electric current (i-leak) passing through the intermediate layer (12, 22), such a current being representative of the presence of a leakage liquid inside the intermediate layer, e- deducing therefrom a fault state of the pouch if the electrical value representative of an electric current exceeds a predefined criterion (Ith).
A method comprising: receiving audio data comprising speech at a first client device executing an application in an artificial reality environment, wherein the first client device is associated with a speaking user; determining whether an object associated with the speaking user is within a field of view of a listening user of a second client device executing the application; modifying the audio data based at least in part on a set of rules and whether the object associated with the speaking user is within the field of view of the listening user; and communicating the modified audio data to the listening user of the second client device. receiving audio data comprising speech at a first client device executing an application in an artificial reality environment, wherein the first client device is associated with a speaking user; determining whether an object associated with the speaking user is within a field of view of a listening user of a second client device executing the application; modifying the audio data based at least in part on a set of rules and whether the object associated with the speaking user is within the field of view of the listening user; and communicating the modified audio data to the listening user of the second client device.
An artificial leather comprising: a preliminary artificial leather comprising a non-woven fabric made of fibers having a a fineness of 0.033 tex (0.3 denier) or less and an elastic polymer resin impregnated in the non-woven fabric; and a flame retardant composition layer formed on the preliminary artificial leather by partially coating a flame retardant composition thereon at an area ratio of 60 to 90%, with respect to the total area of the preliminary artificial leather, wherein the artificial leather comprises a plurality of grooves discontinuously distributed in non-coated regions of the preliminary artificial leather where the flame retardant composition is not coated. a preliminary artificial leather comprising a non-woven fabric made of fibers having a a fineness of 0.033 tex (0.3 denier) or less and an elastic polymer resin impregnated in the non-woven fabric; and a flame retardant composition layer formed on the preliminary artificial leather by partially coating a flame retardant composition thereon at an area ratio of 60 to 90%, with respect to the total area of the preliminary artificial leather,
A system located on an aircraft, the system comprising: an aircraft configuration data source configured to generate aircraft configuration information; an aircraft orientation data source configured to generate aircraft orientation information; a positioning system configured to generate aircraft position information; a component configured to provide distance-measuring equipment ground station position information; a first antenna located on a lower surface of a fuselage of the aircraft; a second antenna located on an upper surface of the fuselage of the aircraft; and a processing device configured to: determine if a DME signal communication issue exists with the first antenna based on the generated aircraft position information, the DME ground station position information, and at least one of the configuration or orientation information; and switch DME signal communication to the second antenna if a DME signal communication issue has been determined to exist. an aircraft configuration data source configured to generate aircraft configuration information; an aircraft orientation data source configured to generate aircraft orientation information; a positioning system configured to generate aircraft position information; a component configured to provide distance-measuring equipment ground station position information; a first antenna located on a lower surface of a fuselage of the aircraft; a second antenna located on an upper surface of the fuselage of the aircraft; and a processing device configured to: determine if a DME signal communication issue exists with the first antenna based on the generated aircraft position information, the DME ground station position information, and at least one of the configuration or orientation information; and switch DME signal communication to the second antenna if a DME signal communication issue has been determined to exist. determine if a DME signal communication issue exists with the first antenna based on the generated aircraft position information, the DME ground station position information, and at least one of the configuration or orientation information; and switch DME signal communication to the second antenna if a DME signal communication issue has been determined to exist.
A method performed by a base station in a wireless network, comprising: assigning a signature identifying at least a portion of a current configuration state of the base station, wherein the assigning uses a context of the base station, the context comprising a complete set of configuration parameters relevant to a SON function; and sending an indication of the signature to one or more entities in the wireless network; characterized in that the method further comprises performing a signature reset procedure wherein the context associated with the signature is reset so that the signature can be used to indicate a new context. assigning a signature identifying at least a portion of a current configuration state of the base station, wherein the assigning uses a context of the base station, the context comprising a complete set of configuration parameters relevant to a SON function; and sending an indication of the signature to one or more entities in the wireless network; characterized in that the method further comprises performing a signature reset procedure wherein the context associated with the signature is reset so that the signature can be used to indicate a new context.
A method for allocating resources based on geographic movement of a client using a user application at a computer device, the method comprising: receiving, at an identity sniffer of the user application, data provided by monitoring application programming interfaces, APIs, operating on at least one network device in a software-defined networking, SDN, enabled network by filtering data traffic traversing an ingress port of the at least one network device to detect identification data associated with the client; identifying, from the received data, using the identity sniffer, a client ID assigned to the client based on the client's attributes and independent of a device on which the client is executing; assigning, using the identity sniffer, the client ID to the network flow containing the identification data associated with the client; determining, using a location finder of the user application, a first geographic location of the client based on the network flow associated with the client ID; determining, using the location finder, based on the network flow associated with the client ID, that the client has moved to a second geographic location, wherein the first and second geographic locations are different; and allocating, using a resource manager of the user application, computing resources associated with the client ID in response to the client moving from the first geographic location to the second geographic location. receiving, at an identity sniffer of the user application, data provided by monitoring application programming interfaces, APIs, operating on at least one network device in a software-defined networking, SDN, enabled network by filtering data traffic traversing an ingress port of the at least one network device to detect identification data associated with the client; identifying, from the received data, using the identity sniffer, a client ID assigned to the client based on the client's attributes and independent of a device on which the client is executing; assigning, using the identity sniffer, the client ID to the network flow containing the identification data associated with the client; determining, using a location finder of the user application, a first geographic location of the client based on the network flow associated with the client ID; determining, using the location finder, based on the network flow associated with the client ID, that the client has moved to a second geographic location, wherein the first and second geographic locations are different; and allocating, using a resource manager of the user application, computing resources associated with the client ID in response to the client moving from the first geographic location to the second geographic location.
A method for controlling a regenerated chip, wherein the regenerated chip is electrically connected to a printer by means of a first data signal wire and a logic signal wire, and is electrically connected to an ink cartridge chip by means of a second data signal wire, and the method comprises: detecting an operation command sent by the printer by means of the first data signal wire and the logic signal wire; and when it is detected that the operation command is not a selected operation command, sending a data signal to the ink cartridge chip by means of the second data signal wire, wherein the data signal is configured to instruct the ink cartridge chip to communicate with the printer; before the sending the data signal to the ink cartridge chip by means of the second data signal wire, the method further comprises: detecting a feedback voltage between a first storage module of the regenerated chip and a second storage module of the ink cartridge chip, wherein the first storage module and the second storage module are connected in parallel; sending the data signal to the ink cartridge chip when the feedback voltage is greater than or equal to a preset voltage; and controlling the second data signal wire to be turned off when the feedback voltage is less than the preset voltage. detecting an operation command sent by the printer by means of the first data signal wire and the logic signal wire; and when it is detected that the operation command is not a selected operation command, sending a data signal to the ink cartridge chip by means of the second data signal wire, wherein the data signal is configured to instruct the ink cartridge chip to communicate with the printer; before the sending the data signal to the ink cartridge chip by means of the second data signal wire, the method further comprises: detecting a feedback voltage between a first storage module of the regenerated chip and a second storage module of the ink cartridge chip, wherein the first storage module and the second storage module are connected in parallel; sending the data signal to the ink cartridge chip when the feedback voltage is greater than or equal to a preset voltage; and controlling the second data signal wire to be turned off when the feedback voltage is less than the preset voltage. detecting a feedback voltage between a first storage module of the regenerated chip and a second storage module of the ink cartridge chip, wherein the first storage module and the second storage module are connected in parallel; sending the data signal to the ink cartridge chip when the feedback voltage is greater than or equal to a preset voltage; and controlling the second data signal wire to be turned off when the feedback voltage is less than the preset voltage.
A method for operating oscillating and/or tumbling screening machines having moving screens and arranged jointly on a floor of a building, said screens being moved periodically with substantially the same frequency, wherein the phase of an oscillation of one screening machine in relation to the phase of an oscillation of a further screening machine is controlled by shifting the phases with respect to one another such that the amplitude of an oscillation of a structural part remains below a predefined maximum value, where the structural part is the floor on which the screening machines are arranged.
Automatic motion system by dilatation of a fluid for acting on elements of a compact solar collector with integrated storage tank, said system comprising a compact solar collector with integrated storage tank, said compact solar collector having at least a face exposed to the solar radiation and at least another face not facing the solar radiation, said solar collector comprising a plurality of primary conduits, for containing at least one primary heat carrier element adapted to the storage of thermal energy, and an external collector element arranged movable with respect to each primary conduit, adapted to overlap, at least partially, during its motion, each primary conduit, each external collector element being able to rotate on itself, preferably of 180°, with respect to the respective primary conduit, and wherein drive and transmission means are provided, said drive and transmission means acting on said external collector elements being configured so as to move said external collector elements between a collecting position and a shielding position, and vice versa, as a function of the pressure inside said primary conduits, said system being characterized in that said external collector element is comprised of a vacuum tube, disposed coaxially with respect to each primary conduit, and in that said drive and transmission means comprise at least an hydraulic cylinder, motion transmission mechanisms comprising one or more racks and gears (5, 7) and a return spring, acting on said hydraulic cylinder.