mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Method of operating a spin-transfer torque structure to generate voltage oscillations, said structure comprising a first layer of magnetic material having a fixed magnetization vector, a spacer of non magnetic material and a second layer of magnetic material having a free magnetization vector, said method including the application of a current through said structure and characterized by the steps of: - setting the operating point of said structure in a region of bistability where the magnetization vector of the second layer can be either in a stable static state or in a stable precessing state; - increasing the current in absolute values above a first threshold value, thereby making the operating point to move into an out-of-plane precessing state region inducing a precession of the magnetization vector of the second layer; and then - decreasing the current in absolute values below said first threshold value, the magnetizing vector of the free layer being thereby kept due to a hysteretic behaviour in said precessing state. - setting the operating point of said structure in a region of bistability where the magnetization vector of the second layer can be either in a stable static state or in a stable precessing state; - increasing the current in absolute values above a first threshold value, thereby making the operating point to move into an out-of-plane precessing state region inducing a precession of the magnetization vector of the second layer; and then - decreasing the current in absolute values below said first threshold value, the magnetizing vector of the free layer being thereby kept due to a hysteretic behaviour in said precessing state.
Method for producing coated active materials, which are negative electrode materials, characterized in that the surfaces of the active materials are aqueously coated according to the layer-by-layer method, the layer-by-layer method comprising the alternating application of cationic and anionic polyelectrolyte layers and at least one washing step between the alternating application, with polyelectrolyte multilayers being produced and the active materials coated with the polyelectrolyte multilayers subsequently being carbonized; and the coated active materials being carbon particles, carbon-silicon multilayer particles, carbon-tin multilayer particles, carbon-tin dioxide multilayer particles, carbon-copper multilayer particles, multilayer particles made of carbon and metal alloys, nanoparticles of silicon, tin, tin dioxide, titanium dioxide, or lithium titanates.
Method of dispensing a malt-based beverage into a receptacle ready for consumption and for use in an on-trade or off-trade environment, comprising the steps of: - composing a first component of the dispensed beverage during dispensing by mixing a liquid with carbon dioxide and/or nitrogen; - adding the first component to at least a second beverage component, the second beverage component being a liquid beverage so to form the dispensed beverage; characterized in that said carbon dioxide and/or nitrogen is scented and in that said first component is added to the second component as a foam collar on top of said liquid beverage, said foam collar being created by mixing the scented carbon dioxide and/or scented nitrogen (6,7) with the liquid during foaming thereof. - composing a first component of the dispensed beverage during dispensing by mixing a liquid with carbon dioxide and/or nitrogen; - adding the first component to at least a second beverage component, the second beverage component being a liquid beverage so to form the dispensed beverage; characterized in that said carbon dioxide and/or nitrogen is scented and in that said first component is added to the second component as a foam collar on top of said liquid beverage, said foam collar being created by mixing the scented carbon dioxide and/or scented nitrogen (6,7) with the liquid during foaming thereof.
An electronic trip device for a molded case circuit breaker, the device comprising: a trip part case having a plurality of phases; a trip part terminal provided at a rear surface part of the trip part case and provided for each phase; and a voltage sensing conductor coupled between the rear surface part and the trip part terminal and provided for each phase, wherein the voltage sensing conductor provided for each phase is formed to have the same shape and the same size, characterized in that the trip part case is provided with an accommodating groove for each phase, formed in the rear surface part thereof to accommodate the voltage sensing conductor, wherein the accommodating groove provided for each phase is formed in the same shape and the same size, wherein the accommodating groove is provided with a coupling groove in which the trip part terminal and the voltage sensing conductor are coupled to each other, and wherein the voltage sensing conductor is provided with a coupling hole formed at a position corresponding to the coupling groove. a trip part case having a plurality of phases; a trip part terminal provided at a rear surface part of the trip part case and provided for each phase; and a voltage sensing conductor coupled between the rear surface part and the trip part terminal and provided for each phase, wherein the voltage sensing conductor provided for each phase is formed to have the same shape and the same size, characterized in that the trip part case is provided with an accommodating groove for each phase, formed in the rear surface part thereof to accommodate the voltage sensing conductor, wherein the accommodating groove provided for each phase is formed in the same shape and the same size, wherein the accommodating groove is provided with a coupling groove in which the trip part terminal and the voltage sensing conductor are coupled to each other, and wherein the voltage sensing conductor is provided with a coupling hole formed at a position corresponding to the coupling groove.
A waveguide arrangement for thermally separating a generator, which is configured for generating high-frequency measurement signals in the microwave range, from an antenna system, wherein the antenna system is specified for a higher temperature than the generator, and wherein the antenna system is connected to the generator by means of a waveguide tube for the transmission of the high-frequency measurement signals, the waveguide arrangement comprising: a sheath, whose inner wall corresponds at least in sections to a shape of the outer wall of the waveguide tube and which accommodates the waveguide tube at least in sections, wherein the sheath has a similar coefficient of thermal expansion as the waveguide tube, wherein the inner side of the sheath has an expansion, in particular a conical expansion, in the region of one end of the sheath, which is designed for pressing in and fixing the waveguide tube during assembly of the waveguide arrangement. wherein the antenna system is specified for a higher temperature than the generator, and wherein the antenna system is connected to the generator by means of a waveguide tube for the transmission of the high-frequency measurement signals, the waveguide arrangement comprising: a sheath, whose inner wall corresponds at least in sections to a shape of the outer wall of the waveguide tube and which accommodates the waveguide tube at least in sections, wherein the sheath has a similar coefficient of thermal expansion as the waveguide tube, wherein the inner side of the sheath has an expansion, in particular a conical expansion, in the region of one end of the sheath, which is designed for pressing in and fixing the waveguide tube during assembly of the waveguide arrangement. a sheath, whose inner wall corresponds at least in sections to a shape of the outer wall of the waveguide tube and which accommodates the waveguide tube at least in sections, wherein the sheath has a similar coefficient of thermal expansion as the waveguide tube, wherein the inner side of the sheath has an expansion, in particular a conical expansion, in the region of one end of the sheath, which is designed for pressing in and fixing the waveguide tube during assembly of the waveguide arrangement.
Use of a mono-tin organic compound in the synthesis of sucrose-6-carboxylate, the mono-tin organic compound having a structure shown in formula: wherein R 1, R 2, and R 3 each are independently selected from the group consisting of C 1 to C 8 linear or branched saturated alkyl, C 2 to C 8 linear or branched unsaturated alkyl, C 3 to C 8 substituted or unsubstituted saturated cycloalkyl, C 3 to C 8 substituted or unsubstituted unsaturated cycloalkyl, and C 6 to C 12 aryl or substituted aryl; and R 4 is selected from the group consisting of C 1 to C 6 linear or branched saturated alkyl and C 6 to C 12 aryl or substituted aryl; and wherein the sucrose-6-carboxylate is synthesized by a method comprising: using the mono-tin organic compound as a catalyst and conducting a dehydration esterification on sucrose in a polar aprotic solvent to obtain a sucrose organotin ester-containing solution. wherein R 1, R 2, and R 3 each are independently selected from the group consisting of C 1 to C 8 linear or branched saturated alkyl, C 2 to C 8 linear or branched unsaturated alkyl, C 3 to C 8 substituted or unsubstituted saturated cycloalkyl, C 3 to C 8 substituted or unsubstituted unsaturated cycloalkyl, and C 6 to C 12 aryl or substituted aryl; and R 4 is selected from the group consisting of C 1 to C 6 linear or branched saturated alkyl and C 6 to C 12 aryl or substituted aryl; and
High-voltage circuit breaker of the dead tank design, comprising: - a switching unit which has a switching device and an operating element, which is axially movable in relation to a longitudinal axis of the switching device, for operating the switching device and - a closing resistor unit which has a closing resistor arrangement and an actuating element, which is axially movable in relation to a longitudinal axis of this closing resistor arrangement, for operating the closing resistor arrangement, wherein the operating element is coupled to the actuating element in order to move said actuating element, and wherein the longitudinal axis of the switching unit and the longitudinal axis of the closing resistor unit are at a distance from one another, wherein the operating element and the actuating element (36, 38) are coupled by means of a coupling device of the high-voltage circuit breaker, characterized in that the switching unit and the closing resistor unit each have their own housing (16, 26) and the coupling device has a coupling mechanism comprising a lever and a linkage, which has at least one linkage outside the housings (16, 26) and the interiors of the two housings (16, 26) are connected to one another by means of housing cross connections, whereby a common gas area is formed and electrical contact connections can be formed between components of the two units (12, 22). - a switching unit which has a switching device and an operating element, which is axially movable in relation to a longitudinal axis of the switching device, for operating the switching device and - a closing resistor unit which has a closing resistor arrangement and an actuating element, which is axially movable in relation to a longitudinal axis of this closing resistor arrangement, for operating the closing resistor arrangement, wherein the operating element is coupled to the actuating element in order to move said actuating element, and wherein the longitudinal axis of the switching unit and the longitudinal axis of the closing resistor unit are at a distance from one another, wherein the operating element and the actuating element (36, 38) are coupled by means of a coupling device of the high-voltage circuit breaker, characterized in that the switching unit and the closing resistor unit each have their own housing (16, 26) and the coupling device has a coupling mechanism comprising a lever and a linkage, which has at least one linkage outside the housings (16, 26) and the interiors of the two housings (16, 26) are connected to one another by means of housing cross connections, whereby a common gas area is formed and electrical contact connections can be formed between components of the two units (12, 22).
System for controlling and providing power to an electric motor in a vessel, the system comprising an electric energy storage; a power controller device, connected to the electric energy storage; a motor controller device; a first combined power and communication line interconnecting the power controller device and the motor controller device; an electric motor connected to the motor controller device; and at least one operating device connected to the power controller device, characterized in that the system is a system for controlling and providing power to a plurality of electric motors in a vessel, the system includes a plurality of motor controller devices, the first combined power and communication line interconnects the power controller device and the plurality of motor controller devices; and an electric motor is connected to each motor controller device.
A fire extinguishing agent concentration measuring system comprising: a first window; a second window positioned relative to the first window thereby defining a sensing volume between the first window and the second window; a tube (54; 54A) passing through the sensing volume and configured to port a flow including the fire extinguishing agent from an environment through the sensing volume wherein the tube includes openings to provide fluidic communication between the tube and the sensing volume; and a fluid motion mechanism in operable communication with the tube configured to cause the flow through the tube and through the sensing volume. a first window; a second window positioned relative to the first window thereby defining a sensing volume between the first window and the second window; a tube (54; 54A) passing through the sensing volume and configured to port a flow including the fire extinguishing agent from an environment through the sensing volume wherein the tube includes openings to provide fluidic communication between the tube and the sensing volume; and a fluid motion mechanism in operable communication with the tube configured to cause the flow through the tube and through the sensing volume.
A recombinant Adeno-Associated Virus (rAAV) for use in medicine, said rAAV comprising a transgene engineered to express an RNA transcript that comprises binding sites for at least two immune-associated miRNAs selected from miR-15a, miR-16-1, miR-17, miR-18a, miR-19a, miR-19b-1, miR-20a, miR-92a-1, miR-30b, miR-29a/b/c, miR-21, miR-31, miR-106a, miR-125a/b, miR-142-3p, miR-146a, miR-150, miR-155, miR-181a, miR-223, miR-424, miR-34a, and/or miR-126, wherein the rAAV infects target cells of the subject thereby delivering the transgene to the target cells.
A tire comprising, at a tread: a plurality of main grooves (14, 16, 18, 20) that extend in a tire circumferential direction; land portions (22, 24, 26, 28, 30) that are demarcated in a tire transverse direction by the main grooves (14, 16, 18, 20); sipes that communicate with a tread surface side of the land portions (22, 24, 26, 28, 30), and that have two arc-shaped sipe portions (S1, S2) whose convex directions as seen from a tread surface are directions opposite to one another in the tire circumferential direction, whose convex directions are directed toward a tire transverse direction central side of the land portion (22, 24, 26, 28, 30), and that communicate with the main grooves (14, 16, 18, 20); characterised in that: chamfered portions (111, 112, 121, 122) of the land portion ends that are at the tread surface side and that run along the sipes are provided. a plurality of main grooves (14, 16, 18, 20) that extend in a tire circumferential direction; land portions (22, 24, 26, 28, 30) that are demarcated in a tire transverse direction by the main grooves (14, 16, 18, 20); sipes that communicate with a tread surface side of the land portions (22, 24, 26, 28, 30), and that have two arc-shaped sipe portions (S1, S2) whose convex directions as seen from a tread surface are directions opposite to one another in the tire circumferential direction, whose convex directions are directed toward a tire transverse direction central side of the land portion (22, 24, 26, 28, 30), and that communicate with the main grooves (14, 16, 18, 20); characterised in that: chamfered portions (111, 112, 121, 122) of the land portion ends that are at the tread surface side and that run along the sipes are provided.
A method for estimating a parameter of a secondary battery of an electric vehicle or a hybrid vehicle, the method comprising: regeneration charging the secondary battery according to a pattern in which the charging current increases from zero to a peak value and then gradually decreases back to zero, wherein the increase of the charging current from zero to the peak value is caused by a brake being pushed and the gradual decrease back to zero is caused by the brake being pulled; measuring a plurality of current-voltage data while the charging current decreases from the peak value back to zero during the regeneration charging of the secondary battery after an operation mode of the secondary battery changes from a discharging mode to a charging mode; calculating a linear approximation equation representing a correlation between the current and the voltage from the plurality of measured current-voltage data; and estimating a Y intercept, denoting the voltage when the current of the secondary battery is zero, of the linear approximation equation as an open-circuit voltage of the secondary battery. regeneration charging the secondary battery according to a pattern in which the charging current increases from zero to a peak value and then gradually decreases back to zero, wherein the increase of the charging current from zero to the peak value is caused by a brake being pushed and the gradual decrease back to zero is caused by the brake being pulled; measuring a plurality of current-voltage data while the charging current decreases from the peak value back to zero during the regeneration charging of the secondary battery after an operation mode of the secondary battery changes from a discharging mode to a charging mode; calculating a linear approximation equation representing a correlation between the current and the voltage from the plurality of measured current-voltage data; and estimating a Y intercept, denoting the voltage when the current of the secondary battery is zero, of the linear approximation equation as an open-circuit voltage of the secondary battery.
A system for monitoring contamination level of effluent of an offline brush conditioning system, the system comprising: a first reservoir configured to collect a first effluent from a first portion of a brush in the offline brush conditioning system; a second reservoir (430b, 430c, 430d) configured to collect a second effluent from a second portion of the brush, wherein the second portion is different from the first portion, and the first and second effluents are from a fluid used to condition a brush configured to clean a surface of a semiconductor wafer; and an effluent contamination monitor configured to monitor a first and a second contamination levels of the first effluent and the second effluent, respectively. a first reservoir configured to collect a first effluent from a first portion of a brush in the offline brush conditioning system; a second reservoir (430b, 430c, 430d) configured to collect a second effluent from a second portion of the brush, wherein the second portion is different from the first portion, and the first and second effluents are from a fluid used to condition a brush configured to clean a surface of a semiconductor wafer; and an effluent contamination monitor configured to monitor a first and a second contamination levels of the first effluent and the second effluent, respectively.
A fabricating apparatus comprising: a fabricating device configured to fabricate fabrication layers according to fabrication data of a three-dimensional object; a sensor configured to measure a height of the nth fabrication layer; and a controller configured to control the fabricating device according to the fabrication data and the height measured with the sensor, wherein, when the height measured with the sensor is higher than a first predetermined height, the controller is configured to control the fabricating device: to fabricate an (n+1)th fabrication layer in a region lower than the first predetermined height, without performing fabrication onto the region being higher than the first predetermined height; and to fabricate an (n+2)th layer to a second predetermined height. a fabricating device configured to fabricate fabrication layers according to fabrication data of a three-dimensional object; a sensor configured to measure a height of the nth fabrication layer; and a controller configured to control the fabricating device according to the fabrication data and the height measured with the sensor, wherein, when the height measured with the sensor is higher than a first predetermined height, the controller is configured to control the fabricating device: to fabricate an (n+1)th fabrication layer in a region lower than the first predetermined height, without performing fabrication onto the region being higher than the first predetermined height; and to fabricate an (n+2)th layer to a second predetermined height. to fabricate an (n+1)th fabrication layer in a region lower than the first predetermined height, without performing fabrication onto the region being higher than the first predetermined height; and to fabricate an (n+2)th layer to a second predetermined height.
A detection agent for the detection of an antibody directed to the HCV core protein comprising: a peptide comprising 5 or more contiguous amino acids including or between residues 14-31, 50-91, or both of SEQ ID NO: 1, said detection agent excluding residues 1-13, 41-49 and 100-120 of SEQ ID NO: 1.
A computer-implemented method for generating a confirmation haptic effect, the computer-implemented method comprising: receiving context metadata associated with a user interaction of a user interface element; mapping the context metadata to one or more haptic parameters; generating a haptic signal based at least in part on the one or more haptic parameters; and sending the haptic signal to an actuator to generate the confirmation haptic effect, wherein the confirmation haptic effect is generated in response to the user interaction with the user element and customized based on the context metadata, and the context metadata comprises sensor input data, characterized in that the sensor input data includes environmental sound data, wherein based on the sound, it is determined that the user's environment is noisy, and the magnitude or amplitude or intensity of the confirmation haptic effect is increased. receiving context metadata associated with a user interaction of a user interface element; mapping the context metadata to one or more haptic parameters; generating a haptic signal based at least in part on the one or more haptic parameters; and sending the haptic signal to an actuator to generate the confirmation haptic effect, wherein the confirmation haptic effect is generated in response to the user interaction with the user element and customized based on the context metadata, and the context metadata comprises sensor input data, characterized in that the sensor input data includes environmental sound data, wherein based on the sound, it is determined that the user's environment is noisy, and the magnitude or amplitude or intensity of the confirmation haptic effect is increased.