mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for producing a container that delimits a container interior from the surroundings and is formed at least in part from a sheet-like composite, comprising the method steps of: providing a sheet-like composite in the form of a preliminary container for a single container; forming the container from the preliminary container; closing the container; wherein the sheet-like composite comprises as component parts of the composite: - a polymer outer layer (4_1) facing the surroundings; - a carrier layer (4_2) following the polymer outer layer (4_1) in the direction of the container interior; - a barrier layer (4_3) following the carrier layer (4_2) in the direction of the container interior; - an adhesive layer (4_4) following the barrier layer (4_3) in the direction of the container interior; - a polymer inner layer (4_5) following the adhesive layer (4_4) in the direction of the container interior; and wherein the sheet-like composite in the form of a preliminary container can be obtained by a method comprising the method steps of: a. providing a preliminary composite comprising at least the carrier layer (4_2); b. applying the adhesive layer (4_4) and the polymer inner layer (4_5) by laminating extrusion; c. producing a preliminary container for a single container; wherein at least the polymer inner layer (4_5) or at least the adhesive layer (4_4) or at least both is/are stretched while it/they are being applied, wherein the carrier layer (4_2) has a hole, which is covered at least by the barrier layer (4_3), the adhesive layer (4_4) and the polymer inner layer (4_5) as hole-covering layers, and wherein at least one of the hole-covering layers comprising a stretched polymer is thermally treated after formation of the preliminary container. providing a sheet-like composite in the form of a preliminary container for a single container; forming the container from the preliminary container; closing the container; - a polymer outer layer (4_1) facing the surroundings; - a carrier layer (4_2) following the polymer outer layer (4_1) in the direction of the container interior; - a barrier layer (4_3) following the carrier layer (4_2) in the direction of the container interior; - an adhesive layer (4_4) following the barrier layer (4_3) in the direction of the container interior; - a polymer inner layer (4_5) following the adhesive layer (4_4) in the direction of the container interior; a. providing a preliminary composite comprising at least the carrier layer (4_2); b. applying the adhesive layer (4_4) and the polymer inner layer (4_5) by laminating extrusion; c. producing a preliminary container for a single container;
A process for providing a polymer that comprises polyene and α-olefin mer, said process comprising a) contacting ethylenically unsaturated hydrocarbons that comprise at least one polyene and at least one α-olefin with a catalyst composition that comprises a catalyst activator and a complex defined by the general formula where M represents a Group 3 metal atom, L represents a neutral Lewis base, z is an integer of from 0 to 3 inclusive, m is an integer of from 1 to 5 inclusive, n is 1 or 2, each R 1 is an electron withdrawing group or atom selected from halogen atoms and haloalkyl groups or an electron rich group selected from C 1 -C 6 alkyl groups, and R 2 is an X-type, monoanionic ligand, with the proviso that the R 1 -containing phenyl group is attached at either the 2- or 3-positions of the indenyl ligand; and b) allowing said polymer to form from said ethylenically unsaturated hydrocarbons. a) contacting ethylenically unsaturated hydrocarbons that comprise at least one polyene and at least one α-olefin with a catalyst composition that comprises a catalyst activator and a complex defined by the general formula where M represents a Group 3 metal atom, L represents a neutral Lewis base, z is an integer of from 0 to 3 inclusive, m is an integer of from 1 to 5 inclusive, n is 1 or 2, each R 1 is an electron withdrawing group or atom selected from halogen atoms and haloalkyl groups or an electron rich group selected from C 1 -C 6 alkyl groups, and R 2 is an X-type, monoanionic ligand, with the proviso that the R 1 -containing phenyl group is attached at either the 2- or 3-positions of the indenyl ligand; and M represents a Group 3 metal atom, L represents a neutral Lewis base, z is an integer of from 0 to 3 inclusive, m is an integer of from 1 to 5 inclusive, n is 1 or 2, each R 1 is an electron withdrawing group or atom selected from halogen atoms and haloalkyl groups or an electron rich group selected from C 1 -C 6 alkyl groups, and R 2 is an X-type, monoanionic ligand, b) allowing said polymer to form from said ethylenically unsaturated hydrocarbons.
An oligomeric compound, having the following formula: and wherein Z a 1, Z a 2, Z a 3, Z a 4, Z a 5, Z a 6, Z a 7, Z a 8, Z a 9, and Z a 10 represent independently NH or CH 2; m is 0, 1 or 2; and R a 2, R a 4, and R b 1 are independently selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, an amino acid side chain, a (C1-C10) alkyl, (C1-C10) alkenyl, (C1-C10) alkynyl, (C5-C12) monocyclic or bicyclic-aryl, (C5-C14) monocyclic or bicyclic aralkyl, (C5-C14) monocyclic or bicyclic heteroalkyl and (C1-C10) monocyclic or bicyclic heteroaryl group comprising up to 5 heteroatoms selected from N, O, and S, said groups being able to be non-substituted or substituted by 1 to 6 substituents further selected from the group consisting of: a halogen atom, an NO 2, OH, amidine, benzamidine, imidazole, alkoxy, (C1-C4) alkyl, NH 2, CN, trihalomethyl, (C1-C4) acyloxy, (C1-C4) monoalkylamino, (C1-C4) dialkylamino, guanidino group, bis alkylated or bis acylated guanido group; and wherein X is selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, a biotinyl group, a cysteine residue, an R α CO, R α OCO, R α NHCO, R α SO 2, or R α NHCS; wherein R α is selected from the group consisting of fluorescein or a (C1-C6) pyridyldithioalkyl, (C1-C6) nitropyridyldithioalkyl, (C1-C10) alkyl, (C1-C10) alkenyl, (C1-C10) alkynyl, (C5-C12) aryl, (C5-C14) aralkyl, (C1-C5) heteroaryl group, said groups being able to be non-substituted or substituted by 1 to 6 substituents chosen from: a halogen atom, an NO 2, OH, (C1-C4) alkyl, NH 2, CN, trihalomethyl, (C1-C4) acyloxy, (C1-C4) dialkylamino, guanidino group, an SH group, a maleimide group; and wherein Y represents NH 2, or a group chosen among the following: NHR β, OR β, and NR β R γ group, R β and R γ having the meaning given previously for R α.
A method comprising: receiving a video frame of a video sequence; requesting a desired segmentation quality by an end-user for the received video frame; applying (32; 38) one segmentation mode decision factor to the video frame to select a segmentation mode from at least a first segmentation mode and a second segmentation mode comprising determining the desired segmentation quality of the video frame and selecting the first segmentation mode when the desired segmentation quality is above a pre-determined level or selecting the second segmentation mode when the desired segmentation quality is below the pre-determined level; segmenting a region of interest, ROI, object from the video frame without reference to motion information for the video frame when the first segmentation mode is selected; segmenting an ROI object from the video frame based on motion information for the video frame and a different video frame of the video sequence when the second segmentation mode is selected; characterized in that the method further comprises: determining a number of consecutive video frames of the video sequence that were segmented in the second segmentation mode, and selecting the first segmentation mode when the number of consecutive second segmentation mode video frames is above a pre-determined level. receiving a video frame of a video sequence; requesting a desired segmentation quality by an end-user for the received video frame; applying (32; 38) one segmentation mode decision factor to the video frame to select a segmentation mode from at least a first segmentation mode and a second segmentation mode comprising determining the desired segmentation quality of the video frame and selecting the first segmentation mode when the desired segmentation quality is above a pre-determined level or selecting the second segmentation mode when the desired segmentation quality is below the pre-determined level; segmenting a region of interest, ROI, object from the video frame without reference to motion information for the video frame when the first segmentation mode is selected; segmenting an ROI object from the video frame based on motion information for the video frame and a different video frame of the video sequence when the second segmentation mode is selected; characterized in that the method further comprises: determining a number of consecutive video frames of the video sequence that were segmented in the second segmentation mode, and selecting the first segmentation mode when the number of consecutive second segmentation mode video frames is above a pre-determined level. determining a number of consecutive video frames of the video sequence that were segmented in the second segmentation mode, and selecting the first segmentation mode when the number of consecutive second segmentation mode video frames is above a pre-determined level.
Bicycle frame for electric bicycles, comprising multiple frame tubes which form at least a down tube, a seat tube and a steerer tube of the bicycle frame, comprising at least one receiving space for releasably arranging a power supply unit (308A, 308B) for an electric motor on one of the frame tubes, wherein at least one frame tube has a profile section with a central web, a lower flange and an upper flange and forms two receiving spaces (315A, 315B) which are arranged next to each other in the direction of extent of the frame tube on the same frame tube and are separated from each other by the central web of the frame tube, wherein selectively both receiving spaces (315A, 315B) or only one of the receiving spaces can be fitted or is fitted with a power supply unit (308A, 308B) and each receiving space (315A, 315B) has a side opening through which the power supply unit can be removably inserted into one of the receiving spaces, characterized in that the upper flange and/or the lower flange have/has a hollow chamber.
An agricultural machine comprising: a vehicle body that is capable of traveling; an obstacle detector that is capable of detecting an obstacle; an autonomous travel controller that performs autonomous travel of the vehicle body and that, when performing the autonomous travel, stops travel of the vehicle body based on detection information about an obstacle detected by the obstacle detector; and a mode switcher that switches the autonomous travel controller between an effective mode in which the autonomous travel controller when performing the autonomous travel is allowed to stop travel of the vehicle body based on the detection information and an ineffective mode in which the autonomous travel controller when performing the autonomous travel is not allowed to stop travel of the vehicle body based on the detection information. a vehicle body that is capable of traveling; an obstacle detector that is capable of detecting an obstacle; an autonomous travel controller that performs autonomous travel of the vehicle body and that, when performing the autonomous travel, stops travel of the vehicle body based on detection information about an obstacle detected by the obstacle detector; and a mode switcher that switches the autonomous travel controller between an effective mode in which the autonomous travel controller when performing the autonomous travel is allowed to stop travel of the vehicle body based on the detection information and an ineffective mode in which the autonomous travel controller when performing the autonomous travel is not allowed to stop travel of the vehicle body based on the detection information.
Magneto-thermal trigger for a switching electrical device of circuit-breaker type, said trigger comprising: - a magnetic actuator made up of a solenoid placed in series in the circuit, encircling a fixed core and a movable core and able to drive the movable core to move between two positions embodying two respectively inactive and active states of the actuator in case of short-circuit; - a thermal actuator comprising a deformable two-layered strip made of heat-sensitive material able to pass from an initial shape to a final shape embodying two respectively inactive and active states of the actuator under the effect of the heating generated in the thermal actuator in case of overload; characterized in that it also comprises means for increasing the impedance of the circuit, in that said means for increasing the impedance of the circuit consist of a magnetic armature connected in series with the path of current through the trigger, between the solenoid and the two-layered strip, in that said armature encircles the solenoid in such a way as to form a loop around the solenoid, and is connected via its upper portion to the solenoid and via its lower portion to the two-layered strip, in that the top portion of the armature comprises an upper face from which a tongue for connection to the solenoid protrudes, in that the lower portion of the armature comprises a tab for connection to the two-layered strip, which tab is located under and at distance from and oriented perpendicular to a lower face of the armature, and attached to an extension of a lateral face of the armature, and in that the current arriving via the tongue is divided into two branches of the loop, and reunited in the tab. - a magnetic actuator made up of a solenoid placed in series in the circuit, encircling a fixed core and a movable core and able to drive the movable core to move between two positions embodying two respectively inactive and active states of the actuator in case of short-circuit; - a thermal actuator comprising a deformable two-layered strip made of heat-sensitive material able to pass from an initial shape to a final shape embodying two respectively inactive and active states of the actuator under the effect of the heating generated in the thermal actuator in case of overload;
Capacitor assembly (20, 30, 31, 40, 45, 50), comprising: a printed circuit board comprising a first conductive trace and a second conductive trace, and a first row of capacitors comprising a plurality of surface mounted capacitor elements, wherein each of the plurality of surface mounted capacitor elements comprises a pair of outer electrodes (171, 172), wherein, of each of the plurality of capacitor elements, one of the pair of outer electrodes is mounted to the first conductive trace and defines a first junction, and the other one of the pair of outer electrodes is mounted to the second conductive trace and defines a second junction, wherein the first junction and the second junction define a first capacitor longitudinal axis, characterized in that the first conductive trace has a first current flow direction with a first oblique angle (α) relative to the first capacitor longitudinal axis. a printed circuit board comprising a first conductive trace and a second conductive trace, and a first row of capacitors comprising a plurality of surface mounted capacitor elements, wherein each of the plurality of surface mounted capacitor elements comprises a pair of outer electrodes (171, 172), wherein, of each of the plurality of capacitor elements, one of the pair of outer electrodes is mounted to the first conductive trace and defines a first junction, and the other one of the pair of outer electrodes is mounted to the second conductive trace and defines a second junction, wherein the first junction and the second junction define a first capacitor longitudinal axis, characterized in that the first conductive trace has a first current flow direction with a first oblique angle (α) relative to the first capacitor longitudinal axis.
Process for sealing and inflating inflatable articles, in particular for sealing and inflating pneumatic vehicle tires, wherein a sealant present in a sealant container is conveyed into the inflatable article and subsequently, using a compressor preferably driven by an electric motor, a sealing/pumping pressure is generated, as a result of which the inflatable article is sealed and inflated to a predetermined operating pressure, characterized in that during filling or after entry into the inflatable article a blowing agent which forms a blowing gas with at least one of the chemical components of the sealant is added, said blowing gas forming an aerosol with at least a sub-amount of the sealant.
Method for exciting a resonator, wherein the resonator has a resonant frequency, wherein the resonator is excited during a first time period (321, 323, 341, 343) with a first frequency (130, 131) which differs from the resonant frequency by a first frequency difference (135, 136), wherein the resonator is excited during a second time period (322, 324, 342, 344) with a second frequency (120, 121) which differs from the resonant frequency by a second frequency difference (125, 126), wherein the first frequency difference (135, 136) and the second frequency difference (125, 126) have different signs, wherein the magnitudes of the first frequency difference (135, 136) and of the second frequency difference (125, 126) differ by less than 10% of the larger magnitude, characterized in that the first frequency difference (135, 136) and the second frequency difference (125, 126) are increased if an oscillation amplitude of the resonator is to be reduced, and/or the first frequency difference (135, 136) and the second frequency difference (125, 126) are reduced if an oscillation amplitude of the resonator is to be increased.
A load-bearing structure (10, 20, 30) configured to, during operation of the structure, transfer load from a first part of the structure (10, 20, 30) to a second part of the structure via a load path, the load-bearing structure comprising: a matrix material; a plurality of longitudinal first reinforcing elements embedded in the matrix material, wherein the long axis of each first reinforcing element is substantially aligned with a first direction; and a plurality of longitudinal second reinforcing elements embedded in the matrix material, wherein the long axis of each second reinforcing element is substantially aligned with a second direction, the second direction being substantially perpendicular to the first direction; wherein the structure (10, 20, 30) has a predefined crack-propagation region configured to control the propagation of a crack in the structure, and wherein the crack-propagation region (16, 16a, 16b, 26) comprises multiple first reinforcing elements and does not comprise any second reinforcing elements or comprises multiple second reinforcing elements and does not comprise any first reinforcing elements. a matrix material; a plurality of longitudinal first reinforcing elements embedded in the matrix material, wherein the long axis of each first reinforcing element is substantially aligned with a first direction; and a plurality of longitudinal second reinforcing elements embedded in the matrix material, wherein the long axis of each second reinforcing element is substantially aligned with a second direction, the second direction being substantially perpendicular to the first direction; wherein the structure (10, 20, 30) has a predefined crack-propagation region configured to control the propagation of a crack in the structure, and wherein the crack-propagation region (16, 16a, 16b, 26) comprises multiple first reinforcing elements and does not comprise any second reinforcing elements or comprises multiple second reinforcing elements and does not comprise any first reinforcing elements.
A process for manufacturing epoxy monomers and/or epoxides by dehydrochlorination of the corresponding chlorohydrins with an alkaline agent, producing the corresponding side product dry chloride salt in a high purity, characterized in that the process comprises the following steps: a. Reaction of the chlorohydrins with the alkaline agent to form corresponding epoxides and the corresponding precipitated chloride salt, wherein the alkaline agent is a species selected from hydroxides and carbonates of alkali metals and alkaline earth metals; b. Dehydration, and optionally completing the reaction, of the reaction mixture of step (a), by use of a binary azeotropic agent, added to step (b) or generated in situ in step (a), resulting in the producing of a dehydrated reaction mixture; c. Separating the resulting chloride salt by filtration from the dehydrated reaction mixture b) and d. Isolating the epoxide from the filtered liquid fraction. a. Reaction of the chlorohydrins with the alkaline agent to form corresponding epoxides and the corresponding precipitated chloride salt, wherein the alkaline agent is a species selected from hydroxides and carbonates of alkali metals and alkaline earth metals; b. Dehydration, and optionally completing the reaction, of the reaction mixture of step (a), by use of a binary azeotropic agent, added to step (b) or generated in situ in step (a), resulting in the producing of a dehydrated reaction mixture; c. Separating the resulting chloride salt by filtration from the dehydrated reaction mixture b) and d. Isolating the epoxide from the filtered liquid fraction.
A computer implemented method of securing an application executing in a software container deployed in a container host in a computer system, the method comprising: identifying at least one application executing in the container; determining an application installation path for the application as a location in a container data storage facility at which the code for the application at least partially resides; generating an encryption key for the application; determining a data path for the application as a location in the container data storage facility at which data processed or generated by the application at least partially resides; securely communicating an identifier of the container, the application installation path, the data path and the generated encryption key for secure storage by a security component external to the container host so that the security component is operable with a plurality of container hosts; securely receiving, from the security component, one or more access control rules defining computing components authorised to access the application; encrypting data stored at the application installation path and data stored at the data path using the generated key; and providing access to the application selectively in accordance with the access control rules by sharing the encryption key with authorised accessors. identifying at least one application executing in the container; determining an application installation path for the application as a location in a container data storage facility at which the code for the application at least partially resides; generating an encryption key for the application; determining a data path for the application as a location in the container data storage facility at which data processed or generated by the application at least partially resides; securely communicating an identifier of the container, the application installation path, the data path and the generated encryption key for secure storage by a security component external to the container host so that the security component is operable with a plurality of container hosts; securely receiving, from the security component, one or more access control rules defining computing components authorised to access the application; encrypting data stored at the application installation path and data stored at the data path using the generated key; and providing access to the application selectively in accordance with the access control rules by sharing the encryption key with authorised accessors.