mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A system for controlling operation of an engine for providing an operator with feedback of the amount of load on the engine, giving the operator time to take any appropriate correction as the load on the engine approaches a torque curve representing the maximum attainable operating load of the engine across a range of operating speeds, the system comprising: a governor operable to control an operating speed of the engine along a first droop curve such that the operating speed is a function of an operating load of the engine, the first droop curve including a first region that defines a first slope, a second region that defines a second slope different from the first slope, and a transition point located at an intersection of the first region and the second region; and a controller in communication with the governor, the controller configured to determine an average operating load of the engine over a predetermined time period, adjust the location of the transition point based at least in part on the average operating load to create a second droop curve (250, 254, 350, 354), and operate the engine in dependence on the second droop curve (250, 254, 350, 354). a governor operable to control an operating speed of the engine along a first droop curve such that the operating speed is a function of an operating load of the engine, the first droop curve including a first region that defines a first slope, a second region that defines a second slope different from the first slope, and a transition point located at an intersection of the first region and the second region; and a first region that defines a first slope, a second region that defines a second slope different from the first slope, and a transition point located at an intersection of the first region and the second region; and a controller in communication with the governor, the controller configured to determine an average operating load of the engine over a predetermined time period, adjust the location of the transition point based at least in part on the average operating load to create a second droop curve (250, 254, 350, 354), and operate the engine in dependence on the second droop curve (250, 254, 350, 354). determine an average operating load of the engine over a predetermined time period, adjust the location of the transition point based at least in part on the average operating load to create a second droop curve (250, 254, 350, 354), and operate the engine in dependence on the second droop curve (250, 254, 350, 354).
Motor vehicle comprising a first vehicle electrical system having a first voltage source which provides a first vehicle-electrical-system voltage, and a second vehicle electrical system having a second voltage source, which provides a second vehicle-electrical-system voltage which is different from the first vehicle-electrical-system voltage, both vehicle-electrical-system voltages being DC voltages, at least one electrical system isolating device connecting a connection point (1, 14) of the first vehicle electrical system and a connection point (4, 16) of the second vehicle electrical system, the electrical system isolating device comprising at least one semiconductor component (2, 3, 12, 13, 20, 21, 24, 25), the electrical system isolating device having a reverse direction, in which substantially no current transport takes place below a breakdown voltage, and a forward direction, in which current transport takes place above a minimum voltage, the forward direction of the electrical system isolating device being directed from the first vehicle electrical system into the second vehicle electrical system, characterised in that the vehicle electrical systems (8, 9) are configured, by controlling a voltage at the connection point (1, 14) of the first vehicle electrical system, to transmit a first signal from the first vehicle electrical system into the second vehicle electrical system, and/or, by controlling a controllable impedance (15, 23) between the connection point (4, 16) of the second vehicle electrical system and a reference potential which forms a common reference potential for both vehicle electrical systems (8, 9), to transmit a second signal from the second vehicle electrical system into the first vehicle electrical system.
Magnetoresistive element, comprising a reference layer having a pinned reference magnetization; a ferromagnetic sense layer having a free sense magnetization comprising a stable vortex configuration; and a tunnel barrier layer between the reference layer and the sense layer; wherein the sense layer comprises a first sense layer portion in contact with the tunnel barrier layer and a second sense layer portion in contact with the first sense layer portion; characterized in that the first sense layer portion is configured such that a magnetic coupling between the first and second sense layer portions (211, 212) is between ±10 -4 J/m 2 and ±10 -3 J/m 2; and a perpendicular magnetic anisotropy, PMA, originating from the interface between the first sense layer portion and the tunnel barrier layer is between 8x10 4 A/m and 8x10 5 A/m, such as to shift positively the temperature coefficient of sensitivity, TCS, of the magnetoresistive element and compensate the negative temperature coefficient of TMR of the magnetoresistive element. a reference layer having a pinned reference magnetization; a ferromagnetic sense layer having a free sense magnetization comprising a stable vortex configuration; and a tunnel barrier layer between the reference layer and the sense layer; wherein the sense layer comprises a first sense layer portion in contact with the tunnel barrier layer and a second sense layer portion in contact with the first sense layer portion; characterized in that the first sense layer portion is configured such that a magnetic coupling between the first and second sense layer portions (211, 212) is between ±10 -4 J/m 2 and ±10 -3 J/m 2; and a perpendicular magnetic anisotropy, PMA, originating from the interface between the first sense layer portion and the tunnel barrier layer is between 8x10 4 A/m and 8x10 5 A/m, such as to shift positively the temperature coefficient of sensitivity, TCS, of the magnetoresistive element and compensate the negative temperature coefficient of TMR of the magnetoresistive element.
A pneumatic radial tire for a passenger vehicle, having a carcass constituted of plies as radially-disposed cords and provided in a toroidal shape across a pair of bead portions, and a tread, and provided that SW and OD represent cross sectional width and outer diameter of the tire, respectively, characterized in that: a ground contact surface of the tread of the tire is provided with either, as a groove, only at least one main groove extending in the tread circumferential direction or, as grooves, only the main groove and at least one auxiliary groove other than the main groove, the auxiliary groove having a groove width ≤ 2 mm in a tread widthwise region having the center aligned with the tire equatorial plane and a width corresponding to 80% of the tread width of the ground contact surface; a negative ratio of the main groove is in the range of ≥ 12 % to ≤ 20 %; SW and OD, when the tire is inflated at internal pressure ≥ 250 kPa, satisfy a formula shown below: OD ≥ − 0.0187 × SW 2 + 9.15 × SW − 380. a ground contact surface of the tread of the tire is provided with either, as a groove, only at least one main groove extending in the tread circumferential direction or, as grooves, only the main groove and at least one auxiliary groove other than the main groove, the auxiliary groove having a groove width ≤ 2 mm in a tread widthwise region having the center aligned with the tire equatorial plane and a width corresponding to 80% of the tread width of the ground contact surface; a negative ratio of the main groove is in the range of ≥ 12 % to ≤ 20 %; SW and OD, when the tire is inflated at internal pressure ≥ 250 kPa, satisfy a formula shown below: OD ≥ − 0.0187 × SW 2 + 9.15 × SW − 380.
A bulk filter glass differential dispersion interferometer assembly for extended depth imaging in optical coherence tomography, OCT, the interferometer assembly comprising an automated path length opto-mechanical assembly which includes: a first, fixed, retroreflector located at one end of an adjustable optical-path; a second, adjustable, retroreflector co-located with a high-dispersion retroreflector fixed on a mount which is moveable to form the adjustable optical-path in the interferometer assembly, wherein the high-dispersion retroreflector comprises filter glass transparent at infrared, IR, wavelengths and configured to cause differential dispersion at near infra-red, NIR, wavelengths between broadband low-coherent incident light. a first, fixed, retroreflector located at one end of an adjustable optical-path; a second, adjustable, retroreflector co-located with a high-dispersion retroreflector fixed on a mount which is moveable to form the adjustable optical-path in the interferometer assembly, wherein the high-dispersion retroreflector comprises filter glass transparent at infrared, IR, wavelengths and configured to cause differential dispersion at near infra-red, NIR, wavelengths between broadband low-coherent incident light.
A manufacturing method of a paper or board having a grammage in the range of 125 - 600 g/m 2, preferably 150 - 210 g/m 2, in which method - introducing a fibre stock comprising at least 80 weight-% of recycled fibre material, calculated as dry, and having calcium concentration of at least 500 mg/l, expressed as CaO, - adding a paper sizing agent comprising an alkenyl succinic anhydride and at least 30 - 60 weight-% of maleated vegetable oil to the fibre stock, and - forming the fibre stock into fibrous web and drained to the paper, board or the like. - introducing a fibre stock comprising at least 80 weight-% of recycled fibre material, calculated as dry, and having calcium concentration of at least 500 mg/l, expressed as CaO, - adding a paper sizing agent comprising an alkenyl succinic anhydride and at least 30 - 60 weight-% of maleated vegetable oil to the fibre stock, and - forming the fibre stock into fibrous web and drained to the paper, board or the like.
A computer-implemented method for providing a representation of a capacity of a data centre resource, the data centre resource supporting the functionality of at least one element of data centre equipment in a data centre, the method comprising acts of: receiving capacity information describing a first amount of capacity of a first type off data centre resource in the data centre and describing a second amount of capacity of a second type of data centre resource and describing a third amount of capacity of at least one other type of data centre resource in the data centre; comparing the first amount to the second amount to determine a first amount of excess capacity of the first type of data centre resource that is unusable due to insufficient capacity of the second type of data centre resource; comparing the first amount to the third amount to determine a second amount of excess capacity of the first type of data centre resource that is unusable due to insufficient capacity of the at least one other type of data centre resource; and providing a representation of the first amount and the second amount of excess capacity of the first type of data centre resource in association with a representation of the first type of data centre resource, a representation of the second type of data resource, and a representation of the at least one other type of data centre resource. receiving capacity information describing a first amount of capacity of a first type off data centre resource in the data centre and describing a second amount of capacity of a second type of data centre resource and describing a third amount of capacity of at least one other type of data centre resource in the data centre; comparing the first amount to the second amount to determine a first amount of excess capacity of the first type of data centre resource that is unusable due to insufficient capacity of the second type of data centre resource; comparing the first amount to the third amount to determine a second amount of excess capacity of the first type of data centre resource that is unusable due to insufficient capacity of the at least one other type of data centre resource; and providing a representation of the first amount and the second amount of excess capacity of the first type of data centre resource in association with a representation of the first type of data centre resource, a representation of the second type of data resource, and a representation of the at least one other type of data centre resource.
Sanitary unit consisting of a jet regulator, an upstream screen and a throughflow rate regulator, the shell-like regulator housing of which has an outer peripheral edge region which can be placed onto the inflow-side end peripheral edge region of the jet regulator and/or of the upstream screen and which is designed as an annular flange protruding radially outwards, and the regulator housing comprises a central annular gap in which an annular restrictor body made from elastic material is provided, which defines a control gap between itself and an inner and/or outer peripheral wall of the annular gap, which is provided with regulating profiling, the clear throughflow cross-section of which control gap can be modified under the pressure of the through-flowing water, characterised in that the shell interior space, which is open towards the outflow side, of the regulator housing is dimensioned to receive a sub-region of the upstream screen, which protrudes over the end peripheral edge region of the jet regulator.
An apparatus to test the adhesion strength and/or cohesive strength of a coating comprises a first member having an aperture and a second member locatable in the aperture in the first member, a device to apply a tensile load to move the second member from a first position where the second member is located in the aperture in the first member and the surfaces (15,19) of the first and second members (14,18) are substantially flush to a second position where the surfaces (15,19) of the first and second members (14,18) are not flush and a load sensor to measure the tensile load to measure the adhesive strength and/or cohesive strength of a coating deposited on the surfaces (15,19) of the first and second members (14,18), characterised by a temperature sensor arranged to measure the temperature of the first member during the deposition of the coating, a first strain gauge to measure the strain in a first direction in the coating during the deposition of the coating, a second strain gauge to measure the strain in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction in the coating during the deposition of the coating, the strain gauges (26,28) and the surfaces (15,19) of the first and second members (14,18) are located close together and in the same plane, means to analyse the temperature of the first member, the strain in the first direction, the strain in the second direction and the adhesion strength or cohesive strength of the coating to determine the relationship between the temperature and the adhesion strength and/or cohesive strength of the coating or to determine the relationship between the residual stress and the adhesion strength and/or cohesive strength of the coating.
Method for heating a blast furnace stove (300,400,500,600) by combusting a fuel with a lower heating value of 9 MJ/Nm 3 or less in a combustion zone, arranged in a combustion chamber (301;401;501;601) in the stove, and causing the combustion gases to flow through and thereby heat refractory material (302,402,502,602) in the stove, characterized in that the fuel is combusted with an oxidant comprising at least 85% oxygen, and in that combustion gases are caused to be recirculated into the combustion zone and thereby diluting the mixture of fuel and oxidant therein sufficiently for the combustion to be flameless.
Rack for a welding device, in particular a laser welding device or an infrared welding device or a vibration welding device or an ultrasonic welding device, comprising the following features: a. a double frame having at least two vertical columns being fastened on a base plate as well as extending parallel to each other and being arranged next to each other, and each having a cantilever (20, 22) being fastened to the vertical columns, b. at least one table that is displaceable parallel to the vertical columns and guided parallel at the two vertical columns, c. a C-shaped drive unit, comprising a first and a second flange being linearly movable relative to each other at a connecting vertical leg, wherein a distance between the first and the second flange is changeable with the drive unit in the direction of the vertical leg, wherein d. the C-shaped drive unit is arranged between the vertical column of the double frame and e. the table is movable by means of a connection between the first flange and the table of the double frame relative against a rigid counter bearing or against a further moveable table of the double frame, wherein the counter bearing or the second table is connected with the second flange. a. a double frame having at least two vertical columns being fastened on a base plate as well as extending parallel to each other and being arranged next to each other, and each having a cantilever (20, 22) being fastened to the vertical columns, b. at least one table that is displaceable parallel to the vertical columns and guided parallel at the two vertical columns, c. a C-shaped drive unit, comprising a first and a second flange being linearly movable relative to each other at a connecting vertical leg, wherein a distance between the first and the second flange is changeable with the drive unit in the direction of the vertical leg, wherein d. the C-shaped drive unit is arranged between the vertical column of the double frame and e. the table is movable by means of a connection between the first flange and the table of the double frame relative against a rigid counter bearing or against a further moveable table of the double frame, wherein the counter bearing or the second table is connected with the second flange.
A tensioning closure device for footwear, in particular for ski or snowboard boots, comprising at least one tensioning lever articulated on the boot and a pulling device, wherein the pulling device comprises at least a hook pivoting part and a hook slider part interacting with the hook pivoting part, wherein the hook pivoting part is articulated on the tensioning lever and the hook slider part is connected at a first end to an eccentric adjustment mechanism for fine-adjustment of the tensioning force, wherein the eccentric adjustment mechanism has at least one rotatably mounted eccentric module and wherein the eccentric module is operatively connected to the hook slider part in such a manner that a rotational movement of the eccentric module about an axis of rotation is converted into a linear movement of the hook slider part along a longitudinal axis of the tensioning closing device, characterized in that the hook slider part is provided in the region of its first end with a bearing section exhibiting a convexly curved bearing surface and that the eccentric module has at least one convexly curved guide surface extending eccentrically about a centre axis for the bearing of the bearing section, wherein the convexly curved bearing surface of the bearing section of the hook slider part and the convexly curved guide surface of the eccentric module bear against one another.
A battery comprising: a stacked body in which electrodes are stacked with a separator therebetween; and a casing that seals the stacked body, wherein each of the electrodes includes; a current collector (21, 31); an active material layer (22, 32) that is stacked on the current collector so as to form an inclined portion while leaving an exposed portion at which a part of the current collector is exposed, the inclined portion being inclined in such a way that a thickness thereof decreases toward the exposed portion; and an insulating member that covers a region from the exposed portion to the inclined portion, wherein a sum (Tg) of a thickness (Ta) of an end portion of the active material layer covered by the insulating member and a stacking-direction-component (Tz) of a thickness of the insulating member is less than or equal to a thickness of the active material layer that is not covered by the insulating member, characterized in that a ratio of an area of the battery to a rated capacity is 5 cm 2 /Ah or greater, and the rated capacity is 3 Ah or greater, wherein the area of the battery is a projected area of the battery including the casing, and wherein an aspect ratio of the active material layer, which is defined as a ratio of a long side to a short side of the rectangular active material layer, is in a range of 1 to 3.
A compound selected from: N-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]-2-[[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]thio]-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-4-oxo-N-[[4'-(trifluoromethyl)[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl]methyl]-1H-cyclopentapyrimidine-1-acetamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and N-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]-2-{2-[2-(2,3-difluorophenyl)ethyl]-4-oxo-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1Hcyclopenta[d]pyrimidin-1-yl}-N-{[4'-(trifluoromethyl)-4-biphenylyl]methyl}acetamide bitartrate, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and 2-[[(2,3-difluorophenyl)methyl]thio]-N-[1-(2-methoxyethyl)-4-piperidinyl]-4-oxo-N-[[4'-(trifluoromethyl)[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl]methyl]-1 -quinolineacetamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and N-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-2-[[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]thio]-5-(1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)methyl]-4-oxo-N-[[4'-(trifluoromethyl)[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl]methyl]-1 -pyrimidineacetamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, for use in treating and/or preventing macular edema in a subject. N-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]-2-[[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]thio]-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-4-oxo-N-[[4'-(trifluoromethyl)[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl]methyl]-1H-cyclopentapyrimidine-1-acetamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and N-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]-2-{2-[2-(2,3-difluorophenyl)ethyl]-4-oxo-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1Hcyclopenta[d]pyrimidin-1-yl}-N-{[4'-(trifluoromethyl)-4-biphenylyl]methyl}acetamide bitartrate, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and 2-[[(2,3-difluorophenyl)methyl]thio]-N-[1-(2-methoxyethyl)-4-piperidinyl]-4-oxo-N-[[4'-(trifluoromethyl)[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl]methyl]-1 -quinolineacetamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and N-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-2-[[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]thio]-5-(1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)methyl]-4-oxo-N-[[4'-(trifluoromethyl)[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl]methyl]-1 -pyrimidineacetamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, for use in treating and/or preventing macular edema in a subject.
A method for processing service continuity, characterized by comprising: determining, by a slave Access Transfer Control Function, ATCF,, that a master ATCF is unavailable; sending, by the slave ATCF, an allocated Session Transfer Number-Single Radio, STN-SR, to a Service Continuity and Centralization Application Server, SCC AS,; sending, by the SCC AS, an Access Transfer Update-Session Transfer Identifier, ATU-STI, and a Correlation-Mobile Subscriber International Integrated Service Digital Network, ISDN, Number, C-MSISDN, to the slave ATCF according to the STN-SR; and continuing, by the slave ATCF, a service according to the STN-SR, the ATU-STI, and the C-MSISDN. determining, by a slave Access Transfer Control Function, ATCF,, that a master ATCF is unavailable; sending, by the slave ATCF, an allocated Session Transfer Number-Single Radio, STN-SR, to a Service Continuity and Centralization Application Server, SCC AS,; sending, by the SCC AS, an Access Transfer Update-Session Transfer Identifier, ATU-STI, and a Correlation-Mobile Subscriber International Integrated Service Digital Network, ISDN, Number, C-MSISDN, to the slave ATCF according to the STN-SR; and continuing, by the slave ATCF, a service according to the STN-SR, the ATU-STI, and the C-MSISDN.