mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for wireless communications at a user equipment, UE, comprising: receiving (405, 1405, 1505), from a base station (105-c), a measurement configuration comprising a signal quality threshold, a time to trigger, and an indication of a minimum time to trigger having a duration less than a duration of the time to trigger, wherein the time to trigger triggers transmission of a measurement report upon one or more downlink measurements satisfying the signal quality threshold for the duration of the time to trigger; determining (410, 1410, 1515) that a combination of a signal quality measurement duration and a downlink measurement unavailability duration exceeds the time to trigger, wherein the downlink measurement unavailability duration comprises a time duration during which the one or more downlink measurements are unavailable; transmitting (415, 1415, 1525), to the base station, after the minimum time to trigger expires and before the time to trigger expires, an indication of an adjusted timing for transmitting the measurement report; and transmitting (420, 1420, 1530) the measurement report to the base station based at least in part on the adjusted timing. receiving (405, 1405, 1505), from a base station (105-c), a measurement configuration comprising a signal quality threshold, a time to trigger, and an indication of a minimum time to trigger having a duration less than a duration of the time to trigger, wherein the time to trigger triggers transmission of a measurement report upon one or more downlink measurements satisfying the signal quality threshold for the duration of the time to trigger; determining (410, 1410, 1515) that a combination of a signal quality measurement duration and a downlink measurement unavailability duration exceeds the time to trigger, wherein the downlink measurement unavailability duration comprises a time duration during which the one or more downlink measurements are unavailable; transmitting (415, 1415, 1525), to the base station, after the minimum time to trigger expires and before the time to trigger expires, an indication of an adjusted timing for transmitting the measurement report; and transmitting (420, 1420, 1530) the measurement report to the base station based at least in part on the adjusted timing.
A communication method for communication between communication modules (200, 300) interconnected over an electricity network by a wired connection using power line communication conveyed over the wired connection, the method comprising: - prior to a communication module transmitting a data signal, a step of frequency modulating the data signal for transmission; - after or during the step of modulating the data signal, a step of direct-sequence spreading of the spectrum (DSSS) of the data signal for transmission; and - after a communication module receives a data signal, a step of frequency demodulation of the received data signal and a step of direct-sequence unspreading of the spectrum of the received data signal. - prior to a communication module transmitting a data signal, a step of frequency modulating the data signal for transmission; - after or during the step of modulating the data signal, a step of direct-sequence spreading of the spectrum (DSSS) of the data signal for transmission; and - after a communication module receives a data signal, a step of frequency demodulation of the received data signal and a step of direct-sequence unspreading of the spectrum of the received data signal.
An apparatus comprising at least one processor and at least one memory including computer program code; the at least one memory and the computer program code configured to cause the apparatus at least to perform: generating a request for positioning data and including in the request an indication that an estimate of an amount of the requested positioning data is to be provided instead of the requested positioning data, wherein the indication is in the form of a flag in the request; causing a transmission of the request; and receiving a response including an estimate of the amount of the requested positioning data instead of the requested positioning data; wherein the positioning data comprises at least one of: data on wireless local area network, WLAN, access points for supporting a WLAN based positioning; or data on cells or base stations of a cellular network for supporting a cell based positioning. generating a request for positioning data and including in the request an indication that an estimate of an amount of the requested positioning data is to be provided instead of the requested positioning data, wherein the indication is in the form of a flag in the request; causing a transmission of the request; and receiving a response including an estimate of the amount of the requested positioning data instead of the requested positioning data; wherein the positioning data comprises at least one of: data on wireless local area network, WLAN, access points for supporting a WLAN based positioning; or data on cells or base stations of a cellular network for supporting a cell based positioning. data on wireless local area network, WLAN, access points for supporting a WLAN based positioning; or data on cells or base stations of a cellular network for supporting a cell based positioning.
A helmet for providing protection and enhancing safety to a rider on a vehicle, comprising: a LED strip installed on the helmet, comprising a flexible base and a plurality of LEDs installed on the flexible base, wherein the LED strip is configured to produce light signals to cars and pedestrians surrounding the rider, causing the rider to be more visible to the surrounding cars and pedestrians to thereby promote safety to the rider; a liner configured to protect a head of the rider, wherein the LED strip is integrated with the liner, and one or more electronics and battery boxes, wherein an individual electronics and battery box comprising: a cover; a bottom; a wing protruding from the cover and extending to contact the helmet for absorbing impact energy during an impact; and characterized by further comprising a cavity situated between the bottom and the helmet, for preventing compression of a foam of the helmet beneath the individual electronics and battery box at an early stage of the impact, and wherein the individual electronics and battery box having electronics for at least controlling the plurality of LEDs, wherein the electronics and battery box is integrated with the liner. a LED strip installed on the helmet, comprising a flexible base and a plurality of LEDs installed on the flexible base, wherein the LED strip is configured to produce light signals to cars and pedestrians surrounding the rider, causing the rider to be more visible to the surrounding cars and pedestrians to thereby promote safety to the rider; a liner configured to protect a head of the rider, wherein the LED strip is integrated with the liner, and one or more electronics and battery boxes, wherein an individual electronics and battery box comprising: a cover; a bottom; a wing protruding from the cover and extending to contact the helmet for absorbing impact energy during an impact; and characterized by further comprising a cavity situated between the bottom and the helmet, for preventing compression of a foam of the helmet beneath the individual electronics and battery box at an early stage of the impact, and wherein the individual electronics and battery box having electronics for at least controlling the plurality of LEDs, wherein the electronics and battery box is integrated with the liner.
A method for separating a substrate, which is planar in particular, by means of an optical system, wherein the thickness of the substrate in the area of a separating line does not exceed 2 mm, by means of pulsed laser radiation having a pulse duration (t), wherein the substrate material of the substrate is at least partially transparent to the laser radiation and the laser radiation is focused with the aid of the optical system of the focal length and the intensity of the laser radiation results in a modification of the substrate along a beam axis of the laser radiation, but not a continuous material removal, and wherein the modification of the substrate takes place along a beam axis of the laser beam without a destruction of the substrate penetrating the substrate occurring, and the pulsed laser radiation is moved along an arbitrary separating line in parallel to the main extension plane of the substrate, due to which a subsequent separation process takes place along the separating line, wherein the laser radiation is focused by nonlinear self-focusing within the pulse duration (t) of a single pulse by the same optical system, which is unchanged as such, with a focal length different from the original focal length, and that the subsequent separation process is carried out by an anisotropic removal essentially along the separating line, and wherein the intensity of a single pulse of the laser radiation has an intensity over the time curve of the single pulse increasing from a minimum (I a) via a mean value to a maximum (I c) and then falling, due to which the intensity-dependent focal positions of the laser radiation change from the geometric focal position defined by the focusing optical unit of the laser processing head, characterized in that the difference between the focal length and the original focal length is greater than the thickness of the substrate in the area of the separating line to be introduced, but is at least 20 μm, and the anisotropic material removal is carried out by etching and the material separation in the modified areas of the substrate is induced by anisotropic material removal by means of liquid etching, dry etching, or vapor phase etching.
Dialysis concentrate production assembly for producing a dialysis concentrate liquid by dissolving a dry concentrate in water, comprising a mobile interchangeable container with the dry concentrate, the interchangeable container having a discharge port and a combined port, and a stationary production system fluidically connected to the discharge port and the combined port via at least two coupling assemblies (30, 31), and by which system the dry concentrate is mixed with water to obtain a liquid dialysis concentrate, at least one of the coupling assemblies (30, 31) has a system-side coupling body (40, 50) with a liquid line plug (42, 54) of non-circular cross section and a container-side coupling body (41, 51) with a complementary liquid line socket (43, 55) of non-circular cross section, the liquid line plug (42, 54) and the liquid line socket (43, 55) being configured such that they can be plugged together in only a single rotational position, characterized in that the production system comprises a pressure sensor fluidically coupled with a coupling assembly which comprises a system-side pressure sensor line connector and a corresponding container-side pressure sensor line socket.
An elevated platform apparatus comprising: a first assembly having a pair of rails coupled with a plurality of rungs; a second assembly having a pair of rails, the second assembly being hingedly coupled with the first assembly; and a platform pivotally coupled to the first assembly, the platform including: a deck; and a toe-kick structure including first and second side walls (202, 204) each formed of a substantially rigid material and an end wall; characterised in that: the first and second side walls (202, 204) are each pivotally coupled with the deck, wherein the first and second side walls (202, 204) are configured to be displaced between a first position, wherein the first and second side walls (202, 204) extend outward from a working surface of the deck at a substantially perpendicular angle, and a second position, wherein the first and second side walls (202, 204) are positioned substantially flat against the working surface of the deck; and the end wall comprises a substantially collapsible material. a first assembly having a pair of rails coupled with a plurality of rungs; a second assembly having a pair of rails, the second assembly being hingedly coupled with the first assembly; and a platform pivotally coupled to the first assembly, the platform including: a deck; and a toe-kick structure including first and second side walls (202, 204) each formed of a substantially rigid material and an end wall; a deck; and a toe-kick structure including first and second side walls (202, 204) each formed of a substantially rigid material and an end wall; characterised in that: the first and second side walls (202, 204) are each pivotally coupled with the deck, wherein the first and second side walls (202, 204) are configured to be displaced between a first position, wherein the first and second side walls (202, 204) extend outward from a working surface of the deck at a substantially perpendicular angle, and a second position, wherein the first and second side walls (202, 204) are positioned substantially flat against the working surface of the deck; and the end wall comprises a substantially collapsible material. the first and second side walls (202, 204) are each pivotally coupled with the deck, wherein the first and second side walls (202, 204) are configured to be displaced between a first position, wherein the first and second side walls (202, 204) extend outward from a working surface of the deck at a substantially perpendicular angle, and a second position, wherein the first and second side walls (202, 204) are positioned substantially flat against the working surface of the deck; and the end wall comprises a substantially collapsible material.
A method of producing a processed substrate nucleic acid molecule, the method comprising: adding a first polynucleotide and a ligase to a sample comprising a substrate nucleic acid molecule, wherein the substrate nucleic acid molecule is at least partially double-stranded and has a phosphate at its 5' ends, wherein the first polynucleotide comprises oligonucleotide A, oligonucleotide B, and a double-stranded portion, wherein the double-stranded portion comprises oligonucleotide A hybridized to oligonucleotide B, wherein oligonucleotide A lacks a 5' phosphate and comprises a base that is susceptible to degradation; incubating the sample under conditions sufficient to ligate oligonucleotide B to the 5' ends of the substrate nucleic acid molecule; adding to the sample a second polynucleotide, an enzyme capable of degrading oligonucleotide A, a DNA polymerase, and deoxynucleotide triphosphates, wherein the second polynucleotide lacks a 5' phosphate and is capable of annealing to a 3' portion of oligonucleotide B, and wherein the DNA polymerase is capable of nick-translation DNA synthesis; and incubating the sample under conditions sufficient to (i) promote degradation of oligonucleotide A by the enzyme, (ii) promote annealing of the second polynucleotide to oligonucleotide B and (iii) allow the DNA polymerase and ligase to act on the substrate nucleic acid molecule in order to add the second polynucleotide to the 3' ends of the substrate nucleic acid molecule thereby forming the processed substrate nucleic acid molecule. adding a first polynucleotide and a ligase to a sample comprising a substrate nucleic acid molecule, wherein the substrate nucleic acid molecule is at least partially double-stranded and has a phosphate at its 5' ends, wherein the first polynucleotide comprises oligonucleotide A, oligonucleotide B, and a double-stranded portion, wherein the double-stranded portion comprises oligonucleotide A hybridized to oligonucleotide B, wherein oligonucleotide A lacks a 5' phosphate and comprises a base that is susceptible to degradation; incubating the sample under conditions sufficient to ligate oligonucleotide B to the 5' ends of the substrate nucleic acid molecule; adding to the sample a second polynucleotide, an enzyme capable of degrading oligonucleotide A, a DNA polymerase, and deoxynucleotide triphosphates, wherein the second polynucleotide lacks a 5' phosphate and is capable of annealing to a 3' portion of oligonucleotide B, and wherein the DNA polymerase is capable of nick-translation DNA synthesis; and incubating the sample under conditions sufficient to (i) promote degradation of oligonucleotide A by the enzyme, (ii) promote annealing of the second polynucleotide to oligonucleotide B and (iii) allow the DNA polymerase and ligase to act on the substrate nucleic acid molecule in order to add the second polynucleotide to the 3' ends of the substrate nucleic acid molecule thereby forming the processed substrate nucleic acid molecule.
A sheet material formed of a degradable composition, the composition comprising: 30 to 80wt% calcium carbonate by weight of the composition; an additive; and the balance a polymer selected from polyethylene, polypropylene and copolymers and blends thereof, wherein the additive comprises, by combined weight of the additive and the polymer: (a) two or more transition metal compounds in a total amount of from 0.15 to 0.6wt%; (b) a mono- or poly-unsaturated C 14 -C 24 carboxylic acid, or an ester, anhydride or amide thereof, in an amount of from 0.04 to 0.08wt%; (c) a synthetic rubber in an amount of from 0.04 to 0.2wt%; and, optionally: (d) dry starch in an amount of from 0 to 20wt%; and/or (e) calcium oxide in an amount of from 0 to 1 wt%; and/or (f) a phenolic antioxidant stabilizer in an amount of from 0 to 0.2 wt%; wherein the two or more transition metal compounds are selected from iron, manganese, copper, zinc, titanium, cobalt and cerium compounds and wherein the transition metals in the two or more transition metal compounds are different. 30 to 80wt% calcium carbonate by weight of the composition; an additive; and the balance a polymer selected from polyethylene, polypropylene and copolymers and blends thereof, (a) two or more transition metal compounds in a total amount of from 0.15 to 0.6wt%; (b) a mono- or poly-unsaturated C 14 -C 24 carboxylic acid, or an ester, anhydride or amide thereof, in an amount of from 0.04 to 0.08wt%; (c) a synthetic rubber in an amount of from 0.04 to 0.2wt%; and, optionally: (d) dry starch in an amount of from 0 to 20wt%; and/or (e) calcium oxide in an amount of from 0 to 1 wt%; and/or (f) a phenolic antioxidant stabilizer in an amount of from 0 to 0.2 wt%;
A thin-film forming sputtering system (10, 20, 30, 40), comprising: a) a vacuum container; b) a target-holding means provided inside the vacuum container and designed to hold a rectangular sputter target; c) a substrate-holding means opposed to the target-holding means; d) a plasma-generating gas introducing means arranged to introduce a plasma-generating gas into the vacuum container; e) an electric-field generating means (15, 15A) arranged to generate a direct-current electric field or radio-frequency electric field between the target-holding means and the substrate-holding means; f) a magnetic-field generating means arranged to generate a magnetic field on the sputter target held by the target-holding means, the magnetic field containing a component parallel to a surface of the sputter target; and g) a radio-frequency inductively-coupled plasma generating means (18, 17, 16) arranged to generate radio-frequency inductively-coupled plasma in a vicinity of the sputter target and within a space where the magnetic field being generated by the magnetic field generation means and having a strength equal to or higher than a predetermined strength is present wherein the radio-frequency inductively-coupled plasma generating means (18, 17, 16) is a radio-frequency antenna in the form of a coil of a conductive wire whose number of turns is less than one, wherein a plurality of radio-frequency antennae are provided on a side of the target-holding means, the radio-frequency antennae being arranged, in use, along the long side of the sputter target and being located within a space where the strength of the magnetic field generated by the magnetic-field generating means is equal to or higher than 0.02 T. a) a vacuum container; b) a target-holding means provided inside the vacuum container and designed to hold a rectangular sputter target; c) a substrate-holding means opposed to the target-holding means; d) a plasma-generating gas introducing means arranged to introduce a plasma-generating gas into the vacuum container; e) an electric-field generating means (15, 15A) arranged to generate a direct-current electric field or radio-frequency electric field between the target-holding means and the substrate-holding means; f) a magnetic-field generating means arranged to generate a magnetic field on the sputter target held by the target-holding means, the magnetic field containing a component parallel to a surface of the sputter target; and g) a radio-frequency inductively-coupled plasma generating means (18, 17, 16) arranged to generate radio-frequency inductively-coupled plasma in a vicinity of the sputter target and within a space where the magnetic field being generated by the magnetic field generation means and having a strength equal to or higher than a predetermined strength is present wherein the radio-frequency inductively-coupled plasma generating means (18, 17, 16) is a radio-frequency antenna in the form of a coil of a conductive wire whose number of turns is less than one,
A method for licensed-assisted access based communication between a terminal device and a network device, wherein a to-be-transmitted symbol comprises a preset cyclic prefix and an information segment, wherein the preset cyclic prefix extends from a start time point of the symbol to a second time point, and the information segment extends from the second time point to an end time point of the to-be-transmitted symbol, the method comprising: determining, by a terminal device, in a listen-before-talk resource contention manner, that permission to use a channel in an unlicensed spectrum is obtained at a first time point, wherein the first time point is any time point within a time window, wherein a start time point of the time window coincides with the start time point of the to-be-transmitted symbol or is prior to the start time point of the to-be-transmitted symbol, an end time point of the time window coincides with the second time point or is prior to the second time point; and transmitting, by the terminal device, an actual symbol, wherein the actual symbol comprises an actual cyclic prefix and the information segment, wherein the actual cyclic prefix and the information segment are temporally continuous, the actual cyclic prefix is prior to the information segment, and the actual cyclic prefix is the preset cyclic prefix from the first time point to the second time point; wherein the duration of the actual cyclic prefix is greater than or equal to a second duration, wherein the second duration is greater than or equal to a sum of a maximum round-trip duration of signal transmission between the terminal device and the network device and a maximum possible channel delay spread. determining, by a terminal device, in a listen-before-talk resource contention manner, that permission to use a channel in an unlicensed spectrum is obtained at a first time point, wherein the first time point is any time point within a time window, wherein a start time point of the time window coincides with the start time point of the to-be-transmitted symbol or is prior to the start time point of the to-be-transmitted symbol, an end time point of the time window coincides with the second time point or is prior to the second time point; and transmitting, by the terminal device, an actual symbol, wherein the actual symbol comprises an actual cyclic prefix and the information segment, wherein the actual cyclic prefix and the information segment are temporally continuous, the actual cyclic prefix is prior to the information segment, and the actual cyclic prefix is the preset cyclic prefix from the first time point to the second time point; wherein the duration of the actual cyclic prefix is greater than or equal to a second duration, wherein the second duration is greater than or equal to a sum of a maximum round-trip duration of signal transmission between the terminal device and the network device and a maximum possible channel delay spread.