mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A polishing pad (700, 800) for polishing a semiconductor substrate, the polishing pad comprising: a homogeneous polishing body (701, 801) having a first, grooved surface and a second, flat surface opposite the first surface, the homogeneous polishing body (701, 801) comprising: a thermoset polyurethane material; and a plurality of closed cell pores (702, 802) disposed in the thermoset polyurethane material, the plurality of closed cell pores having a multi-modal distribution of diameters, characterized in that the multi-modal distribution of diameters is graded throughout the thermoset polyurethane material with a gradient (780 → 790) from the first, grooved surface to the second, flat surface. a homogeneous polishing body (701, 801) having a first, grooved surface and a second, flat surface opposite the first surface, the homogeneous polishing body (701, 801) comprising: a thermoset polyurethane material; and a plurality of closed cell pores (702, 802) disposed in the thermoset polyurethane material, the plurality of closed cell pores having a multi-modal distribution of diameters, characterized in that the multi-modal distribution of diameters is graded throughout the thermoset polyurethane material with a gradient (780 → 790) from the first, grooved surface to the second, flat surface. a thermoset polyurethane material; and a plurality of closed cell pores (702, 802) disposed in the thermoset polyurethane material, the plurality of closed cell pores having a multi-modal distribution of diameters, characterized in that the multi-modal distribution of diameters is graded throughout the thermoset polyurethane material with a gradient (780 → 790) from the first, grooved surface to the second, flat surface.
A method for aligning the N input lanes of a multiplexer the method characterized in that it comprises: providing digital data streams to each of N input lanes of the multiplexer, each of the digital data streams having a data rate R and being a copy of a pseudo random bit stream; receiving a multiplexer output of the multiplexer at a data receiver running at a rate less than N times R; and adjusting relative delays between the data streams in units of 1/R until the data receiver is synchronized with the multiplexer output. providing digital data streams to each of N input lanes of the multiplexer, each of the digital data streams having a data rate R and being a copy of a pseudo random bit stream; receiving a multiplexer output of the multiplexer at a data receiver running at a rate less than N times R; and adjusting relative delays between the data streams in units of 1/R until the data receiver is synchronized with the multiplexer output.
Electromagnetic stirring device for a mould for casting molten metal of aluminium or aluminium alloys, wherein the electromagnetic stirring device comprises a winding core and one or more windings of conductor in the form of groups of conductive coils (7, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32) intended for the circulation of a current for the generation of an electromagnetic field of stirring of molten metal of aluminium or aluminium alloys inside the mould, wherein the winding core of the electromagnetic stirring device of molten metal of aluminium or aluminium alloys has a toroidal shape constituting a supporting element for the one or more windings in the form of groups of coils (7, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32) according to a configuration in which the coils of the one or more windings in the form of groups of coils (7, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32) are wound around the core on a winding plane that is arranged according to an essentially radial direction with respect to a central axis of symmetry of the toroidal shape of the core, the one or more windings in the form of groups of coils (7, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32) comprising pairs of groups of coils (7, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32) in which each pair of groups of coils (7, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32) consists of two groups of coils (7, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32), characterised in that the groups of coils (7, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32) of each of the pairs of groups of coils (7, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32) are reciprocally connected according to a configuration of connection in series, wherein each pair of groups of coils (7, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32) comprises a first connection end and a second connection end and an intermediate connection with respect to the groups of coils (7, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32) of the respective pair of groups of coils (7, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32), the second connection end of each of the pairs of groups of coils (7, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32) is connected to respective second ends of the other pairs of groups of coils (7, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32) at a common connection point constituting a common centre of star connection, an assembly consisting of the first connection ends of each of the pairs of groups of coils (7, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32) constituting the connection interface with a supply system of reciprocally phase-shifted sinusoidal currents with respect to the common centre of star connection, wherein the current of each of the pairs of groups of coils (7, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31,32) is phase-shifted with respect to the current of the adjacent pairs of groups of coils (7, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32) along the toroidal shape of the core for the generation of a rotating electromagnetic field of stirring of the molten metal of aluminium or aluminium alloys inside the mould.
A device which in use is subject to fluid flow, the device including an outer surface part (24b, 25b) the geometry of which is variable to affect the fluid flow, the device including a support structure which supports the outer surface part, the support structure being internal of the device and characterised in that the support structure includes a plurality of support members of composite material, the geometry of the support members being changeable by an actuating apparatus between a first stable geometry and a second stable geometry to effect variation in the geometry of the outer surface part (24b, 25b), the support members providing structural stiffness to the outer surface part (24b, 25b), and in that the support structure of the outer surface part (24b, 25b) includes an anchor (33 a) to which one end of each member of the composite material is held, the opposite ends of each support member being held together in a manner to permit of differential movement of the members at the opposite ends.
A titanium alloy comprising 5 wt% to 8 wt% aluminum; 2.5 wt% to 5.5 wt% vanadium; 0.1 wt % to 2 wt% of iron; 0.01 wt% to 0.2 wt% carbon; 0.1 wt% to 2 wt% of silicon with a combined amount of silicon and copper being 0.1 wt% to 4 wt%; up to 0.3 wt% oxygen; up to 0.05 wt% nitrogen; up to 2 wt% of molybdenum; up to 2 wt% of tin; up to 2 wt% of zirconium; up to 2 wt% of tungsten; and the balance titanium.
A printer, comprising: a frame; an arm (130; 280) that is rotatably supported by the frame; a platen roller that is rotatably supported by the arm (130; 280) or the frame; a print head that performs printing on recording paper placed between the platen roller and the print head; and a spring (156; 270; 380) that is connected to the arm (130; 280), wherein the spring (156; 270; 380) presses the print head toward the platen roller; characterized in that the arm includes an arm rotation shaft and is supported by the frame to rotate around the arm rotation shaft relative to the frame; the spring is a torsion coil spring that is wound around the arm rotation shaft; and a first end of the torsion coil spring is connected to the arm, and a second end of the torsion coil spring is in contact with the print head and presses the print head toward the platen roller. a frame; an arm (130; 280) that is rotatably supported by the frame; a platen roller that is rotatably supported by the arm (130; 280) or the frame; a print head that performs printing on recording paper placed between the platen roller and the print head; and a spring (156; 270; 380) that is connected to the arm (130; 280), wherein the spring (156; 270; 380) presses the print head toward the platen roller; characterized in that the arm includes an arm rotation shaft and is supported by the frame to rotate around the arm rotation shaft relative to the frame; the spring is a torsion coil spring that is wound around the arm rotation shaft; and a first end of the torsion coil spring is connected to the arm, and a second end of the torsion coil spring is in contact with the print head and presses the print head toward the platen roller.
A blue-green light-emitting phosphor represented by a general formula: Ba b (Sr, Ca,Mg) c (PO 4) d X e:Eu a where X represents a halogen element, 0.3 < a < 1.5, 9.5 ≤ a + b + c ≤ 10.5, 5.4 ≤ d ≤ 6.6, 1.8 ≤ e ≤ 2.2, 0.6 < b/(b + c) < 0.95, and upon irradiation with a near-ultraviolet ray, the blue-green light-emitting phosphor is excited to thereby emit blue-green visible light. where X represents a halogen element, 0.3 < a < 1.5, 9.5 ≤ a + b + c ≤ 10.5, 5.4 ≤ d ≤ 6.6, 1.8 ≤ e ≤ 2.2, 0.6 < b/(b + c) < 0.95, and upon irradiation with a near-ultraviolet ray, the blue-green light-emitting phosphor is excited to thereby emit blue-green visible light.
A method performed by a gateway server belonging to a first address realm and a second address realm, the method comprising: receiving, from a first client belonging to the first address realm, a first request for a network resource from the second address realm; allocating a first network resource from the second address realm to the first client, in response to the first request; detecting that the first client is not able to communicate with the gateway server; in response to detecting that the first client is not able to communicate with the gateway server, setting a first retention timer, wherein the first retention timer is associated with the first client; detecting the expiration of the first retention timer if the first retention timer has not been deactivated; after detecting the expiration of the first retention timer, adding the first network resource to a set of available network resources: and characterised by: if a message containing the first network resource is received from the first client after setting the first retention timer, determining whether the first retention timer has expired; in response to determining that the first retention timer has expired, determining whether the first network resource is available; and if the first network resource is available, allocating the first network resource to the first client. receiving, from a first client belonging to the first address realm, a first request for a network resource from the second address realm; allocating a first network resource from the second address realm to the first client, in response to the first request; detecting that the first client is not able to communicate with the gateway server; in response to detecting that the first client is not able to communicate with the gateway server, setting a first retention timer, wherein the first retention timer is associated with the first client; detecting the expiration of the first retention timer if the first retention timer has not been deactivated; after detecting the expiration of the first retention timer, adding the first network resource to a set of available network resources: and characterised by: if a message containing the first network resource is received from the first client after setting the first retention timer, determining whether the first retention timer has expired; in response to determining that the first retention timer has expired, determining whether the first network resource is available; and if the first network resource is available, allocating the first network resource to the first client. if a message containing the first network resource is received from the first client after setting the first retention timer, determining whether the first retention timer has expired; in response to determining that the first retention timer has expired, determining whether the first network resource is available; and if the first network resource is available, allocating the first network resource to the first client.
A method of controlling vehicle systems in a motor vehicle, comprising: receiving monitoring information from one or more monitoring systems; determining a plurality of driver states based on the monitoring information from the one or more monitoring systems; determining a combined driver state index based on the plurality of driver states; and modifying control of one or more vehicle systems as a function of the combined driver state index, characterized by determining a control co-efficient that varies as a function of the combined driver state index and determining a control parameter of the one or more vehicle systems based on the control coefficient. receiving monitoring information from one or more monitoring systems; determining a plurality of driver states based on the monitoring information from the one or more monitoring systems; determining a combined driver state index based on the plurality of driver states; and modifying control of one or more vehicle systems as a function of the combined driver state index, characterized by determining a control co-efficient that varies as a function of the combined driver state index and determining a control parameter of the one or more vehicle systems based on the control coefficient.
A method of communication, comprising: acquiring an identifier associated with an access point (104, 106, 108, 110) at an access terminal; determining, by the access terminal, whether the access terminal is allowed to access the access point (104, 106, 108, 110) based on the identifier; and initiating, by the access terminal, connection re-establishment at the access point (104, 106, 108, 110) as a result of the determination, wherein connection re-establishment is initiated if the access terminal is allowed access at the access point (104, 106, 108, 110). acquiring an identifier associated with an access point (104, 106, 108, 110) at an access terminal; determining, by the access terminal, whether the access terminal is allowed to access the access point (104, 106, 108, 110) based on the identifier; and initiating, by the access terminal, connection re-establishment at the access point (104, 106, 108, 110) as a result of the determination, wherein connection re-establishment is initiated if the access terminal is allowed access at the access point (104, 106, 108, 110).
A pharmaceutical preparation comprising the compound represented by the chemical formula or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which is dispersed in a matrix consisting of a water-soluble high molecular weight substance, sodium Cros-carmellose, and Crospovidone, wherein the water-soluble high molecular weight substance is at least one member selected from the group consisting of celluloses or derivatives thereof selected from methyl cellulose, hypromellose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl-methyl cellulose phthalate, hydroxypropyl-methyl cellulose acetate succinate, carboxymethyl-ethyl cellulose, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, and cellulose acetate phthalate; synthetic polymer selected from polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, polyvinyl-acetal diethylamino acetate, and carboxy vinyl polymer; and naturally occurring polymers or saccharides selected from gum Arabic, sodium alginate, alginic acid propylene glycol ester, agar, gelatin, tragacanth gum, and xanthane gum, and wherein an amount of the water-soluble high molecular weight substance is 0.1 to 10 parts by mass per one part by mass of the compound represented by the chemical formula or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and wherein the pharmaceutical preparation contains not less than 100 mg of the compound represented by the chemical formula or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:
A sulfur-crosslinkable rubber mixture comprising - a rubber blend composed of - at least one solution-polymerized diene polymer A of high molecular weight, formed from at least one conjugated diene and optionally one or more vinylaromatic compounds, having a content of vinylaromatic compound of 0% to 50% by weight, having a vinyl content of 8% to 80% by weight based on any diene content present, having a glass transition temperature T g according to DSC of -100°C < T g < +20°C, having a molecular weight M w according to GPC of more than 350 000 g/mol and having a polydispersity PD of 1.1 < PD < 3 and - at least one solution-polymerized polymer B of low molecular weight, formed from at least one conjugated diene, or at least one conjugated diene and one or more vinylaromatic compounds or at least one or more than one vinylaromatic compound having a content of vinylaromatic compound of 0% to 50% by weight, having a vinyl content of 8% to 80% by weight based on any diene content present, having a glass transition temperature T g according to DSC of -100°C < T g < +80°C, having a molecular weight M w according to GPC of 1300 g/mol < M w < 10 000 g/mol and having a polydispersity PD of 1 < PD < 1.5, wherein at least one of polymers A and B has been functionalized at the chain end and/or along the polymer chain and/or at a coupling site (multiple polymers may be attached to one functionalization site) with at least one group selected from epoxy groups, hydroxyl groups, carboxyl groups, silane sulfide groups, amino groups, siloxane groups, organosilicon groups, phthalocyanine groups and amino group-containing alkoxysilyl groups, and wherein the rubber blend has been obtained by combining the polymer solutions of polymers A and B, followed by stripping and drying, - 30 to 300 phr of at least one silica and - 1 to 150 phr of at least one hydrocarbon resin having a softening point to ASTM E 28 (Ring and Ball) of 10 to 180°C. - a rubber blend composed of - at least one solution-polymerized diene polymer A of high molecular weight, formed from at least one conjugated diene and optionally one or more vinylaromatic compounds, having a content of vinylaromatic compound of 0% to 50% by weight, having a vinyl content of 8% to 80% by weight based on any diene content present, having a glass transition temperature T g according to DSC of -100°C < T g < +20°C, having a molecular weight M w according to GPC of more than 350 000 g/mol and having a polydispersity PD of 1.1 < PD < 3 and - at least one solution-polymerized polymer B of low molecular weight, formed from at least one conjugated diene, - 30 to 300 phr of at least one silica and - 1 to 150 phr of at least one hydrocarbon resin having a softening point to ASTM E 28 (Ring and Ball) of 10 to 180°C.
A method, comprising: receiving a physiologic signal from an accelerometer channel, the signal obtained extra-corporeally at a first time window; applying a filter on the physiologic signal to obtain a filtered physiologic signal; performing, on the filtered physiologic signal, a beat time estimation within the first time window, wherein performing the beat time estimation further comprises: determining peak samples of the filtered physiologic signal; determining trough samples of the filtered physiologic signal; calculating beat times as a function of the peak and trough samples; and calculating a median of beat times as the beat time estimation; based on the estimation, calculating a heart rate from the filtered physiologic signal; and at least one of storing or transmitting the heart rate. receiving a physiologic signal from an accelerometer channel, the signal obtained extra-corporeally at a first time window; applying a filter on the physiologic signal to obtain a filtered physiologic signal; performing, on the filtered physiologic signal, a beat time estimation within the first time window, wherein performing the beat time estimation further comprises: determining peak samples of the filtered physiologic signal; determining trough samples of the filtered physiologic signal; calculating beat times as a function of the peak and trough samples; and calculating a median of beat times as the beat time estimation; determining peak samples of the filtered physiologic signal; determining trough samples of the filtered physiologic signal; calculating beat times as a function of the peak and trough samples; and calculating a median of beat times as the beat time estimation; based on the estimation, calculating a heart rate from the filtered physiologic signal; and at least one of storing or transmitting the heart rate.
A method of manufacturing an aerosol provision apparatus for heating smokable material to volatilise at least one component of the smokable material, the method comprising: providing a heater arrangement for heating smokable material contained in use within the apparatus, the heater arrangement comprising at least a first heating zone and a second heating zone for heating different portions of the smokable material; and providing a temperature sensor (320, 330) for each of the first and second heating zones, each temperature sensor (320, 330) for providing temperature measurements to be used as input temperature measurements for a respective temperature control loop, each control loop for controlling the heater arrangement to heat the associated respective heating zone to a target temperature based on the input temperature measurements acquired by the associated temperature sensor; and positioning each temperature sensor (320, 330) in its associated heating zone (220, 230) at a respective position selected so that if the heating arrangement were to heat the first and second heating zones (220, 230) so that the temperature sensors (320, 330) measure the same pre-selected target temperature, a temperature gradient across the length of the heating zones (220, 230) between the temperature sensors (320, 330) would be optimised as being substantially flat. providing a heater arrangement for heating smokable material contained in use within the apparatus, the heater arrangement comprising at least a first heating zone and a second heating zone for heating different portions of the smokable material; and providing a temperature sensor (320, 330) for each of the first and second heating zones, each temperature sensor (320, 330) for providing temperature measurements to be used as input temperature measurements for a respective temperature control loop, each control loop for controlling the heater arrangement to heat the associated respective heating zone to a target temperature based on the input temperature measurements acquired by the associated temperature sensor; and positioning each temperature sensor (320, 330) in its associated heating zone (220, 230) at a respective position selected so that if the heating arrangement were to heat the first and second heating zones (220, 230) so that the temperature sensors (320, 330) measure the same pre-selected target temperature, a temperature gradient across the length of the heating zones (220, 230) between the temperature sensors (320, 330) would be optimised as being substantially flat.