A base station deployment configuration method for a base station, wherein the method comprises: After being powered on for a first time, receiving a virtual local area network identity and composite information that are of a connection port between a transmission device and the base station and sent by means of a service packet by the transmission device, wherein the composite information sequentially is: a transmission device identity, a transmission board identity, and a transmission port identity; receiving a plurality of ping packets sent by a wireless network manager, wherein each ping packet comprises one virtual local area network identity, and virtual local area network identities comprised in the ping packets differ from each other; learning the virtual local area network identity in the service packet and the virtual local area network identities in all the ping packets; traversing the learned virtual local area network identities, and sending a DHCP request to a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP server corresponding to each virtual local area network identity, wherein the DHCP request comprises: the composite information and one virtual local area network identity in all the learned virtual local area network identities, and a virtual local area network identity carried by each DHCP request is different; receiving a DHCP response message returned according to the DHCP request by the DHCP server, wherein the response message comprises: an Operation Maintenance Internet Protocol OM IP address corresponding to the composite information; and establishing an OM IP connection between the base station and a management channel of the wireless network manager according to the OM IP address, and receiving a complete configuration of the base station that is delivered through the management channel by the wireless network manager; wherein the service packet is a Link Layer Discovery Protocol, LLDP, packet. After being powered on for a first time, receiving a virtual local area network identity and composite information that are of a connection port between a transmission device and the base station and sent by means of a service packet by the transmission device, wherein the composite information sequentially is: a transmission device identity, a transmission board identity, and a transmission port identity; receiving a plurality of ping packets sent by a wireless network manager, wherein each ping packet comprises one virtual local area network identity, and virtual local area network identities comprised in the ping packets differ from each other; learning the virtual local area network identity in the service packet and the virtual local area network identities in all the ping packets; traversing the learned virtual local area network identities, and sending a DHCP request to a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP server corresponding to each virtual local area network identity, wherein the DHCP request comprises: the composite information and one virtual local area network identity in all the learned virtual local area network identities, and a virtual local area network identity carried by each DHCP request is different; receiving a DHCP response message returned according to the DHCP request by the DHCP server, wherein the response message comprises: an Operation Maintenance Internet Protocol OM IP address corresponding to the composite information; and establishing an OM IP connection between the base station and a management channel of the wireless network manager according to the OM IP address, and receiving a complete configuration of the base station that is delivered through the management channel by the wireless network manager; wherein the service packet is a Link Layer Discovery Protocol, LLDP, packet.