mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for media access control in a communication network which includes a plurality of communication stations (100a-d) which communicate over a shared communication medium and which supports a quality of service class of communication sessions such that sessions in that class have data rate requirements, comprising: assigning communication resources including data rates in accordance with the data rate requirements of a plurality of sessions in the quality of service class including optimizing a utility function subject to a set of constraints; polling the stations (100a-d) separately for each session to transmit data over the shared communication medium for particular ones of the plurality of sessions according to a polling sequence; monitoring data transmitted by the stations (100a-d) in response to the polling, wherein the data either belongs to the session indicated by the polling or to some other session, or transmitting messages indicating that the stations have no data to transmit; and adaptively allocating the communication resources in accordance with the monitored data transmissions including adapting the polling sequence; wherein the data rate requirements include minimum required and a maximum desired data rates for the plurality of sessions in the quality of service class, the utility function depends on the assigned rates, and the set of constraints includes the assigned rate for each admitted session being in the range from its minimum required data rate to its maximum desired data rate and the assigned data rates taken together not exceeding an available communication capacity. assigning communication resources including data rates in accordance with the data rate requirements of a plurality of sessions in the quality of service class including optimizing a utility function subject to a set of constraints; polling the stations (100a-d) separately for each session to transmit data over the shared communication medium for particular ones of the plurality of sessions according to a polling sequence; monitoring data transmitted by the stations (100a-d) in response to the polling, wherein the data either belongs to the session indicated by the polling or to some other session, or transmitting messages indicating that the stations have no data to transmit; and adaptively allocating the communication resources in accordance with the monitored data transmissions including adapting the polling sequence; wherein the data rate requirements include minimum required and a maximum desired data rates for the plurality of sessions in the quality of service class, the utility function depends on the assigned rates, and the set of constraints includes the assigned rate for each admitted session being in the range from its minimum required data rate to its maximum desired data rate and the assigned data rates taken together not exceeding an available communication capacity.
Measuring system, such as an interaction measuring system, for measurement of at least one sample, comprising: i) at least one sensor having at least one sensor surface; ii) at least one flow cell which is in liquid contact with at least the sensor surface, and having an inlet connected to an inlet port of the flow cell, and an outlet connected to an outlet port of the flow cell; iii) a detection unit for measuring at least one parameter of the sample caused by interaction of the sample at the sensor surface in the field of the sensor surface; iv) sampling means for supplying at least one sample and a buffer to the sensor surface, wherein a separation fluidum is arranged between the at least one sample and the buffer; v) liquid transport means for liquid transport, and connected to the inlet and the outlet of the flow cell; and vi) handling means (12, 13, 14, 15, Y1, Y2) configured for handling separation fluidum upstream and downstream of the sensor surface, and connected to the inlet and/or the outlet of the flow cell, characterized in that: the handling means (12, 13, 14, 15, Y1, Y2) are configured to remove the separation fluidum from in between the buffer and the at least one sample so that after the buffer the at least one sample is directly entering the at least one flow cell and is in fluid contact with the sensor surface, and the separation fluid is not making contact with the sensor surface. i) at least one sensor having at least one sensor surface; ii) at least one flow cell which is in liquid contact with at least the sensor surface, and having an inlet connected to an inlet port of the flow cell, and an outlet connected to an outlet port of the flow cell; iii) a detection unit for measuring at least one parameter of the sample caused by interaction of the sample at the sensor surface in the field of the sensor surface; iv) sampling means for supplying at least one sample and a buffer to the sensor surface, wherein a separation fluidum is arranged between the at least one sample and the buffer; v) liquid transport means for liquid transport, and connected to the inlet and the outlet of the flow cell; and vi) handling means (12, 13, 14, 15, Y1, Y2) configured for handling separation fluidum upstream and downstream of the sensor surface, and connected to the inlet and/or the outlet of the flow cell,
Building material mixture, in particular filler or plaster compound, the dry matter of which has between 30 and 95 wt.% graphite, between 4 and 30 wt.% acrylic binder and between 0 and 40 wt.% functional additives.
Method for determining the abrasion of brake linings of rail vehicles, characterised in that wear rates ( W̃) are determined in accordance with the formula W ̃ = C ⋅ A ⋅ p α ⋅ v β ⋅ t B γ ⋅ P δ ⋅ T ε where C = general constant A = lining surface p = contact pressure v = sliding speed t B = braking time P = brake power T = contact temperature of the friction pairing α = material parameter pressure β = material parameter speed γ = material parameter braking time δ = material parameter brake power ε = material parameter temperature and that a wear is determined from the wear rates. C = general constant A = lining surface p = contact pressure v = sliding speed t B = braking time P = brake power T = contact temperature of the friction pairing α = material parameter pressure β = material parameter speed γ = material parameter braking time δ = material parameter brake power ε = material parameter temperature
A battery case made of a laminate sheet comprising an outer coating layer (125, 125') made of a weather-resistant polymer, an inner sealant layer (127, 127') made of a thermally bondable polymer, and a barrier layer (126, 126') interposed between the outer coating layer (125, 125') and the inner sealant layer (127, 127'), wherein an electrode assembly (110, 110') configured to be bent or curved in conformity with a shape of a device, in which a battery cell is mounted, is received in the battery case (120, 120'), and a pattern (150, 150', 250, 350, 450) is formed on at least one surface of the battery case (120, 120') facing an outer surface of the electrode assembly, wherein the barrier layer (126, 126') is not directly exposed to the outside, wherein the pattern (150, 150') comprises a plurality of grooves formed at the battery case such that the grooves (151, 151') are concave in a direction in which the electrode assembly is mounted in the battery case, wherein the grooves (151, 152') are formed at all of the outer coating layer (125, 125'), the barrier layer (126, 126'), and the inner sealant layer (127, 127') of the battery case, and wherein the depth of the grooves gradually decreases from the outer coating layer to the inner sealant layer (127, 127'). an electrode assembly (110, 110') configured to be bent or curved in conformity with a shape of a device, in which a battery cell is mounted, is received in the battery case (120, 120'), and a pattern (150, 150', 250, 350, 450) is formed on at least one surface of the battery case (120, 120') facing an outer surface of the electrode assembly, wherein the barrier layer (126, 126') is not directly exposed to the outside, wherein the pattern (150, 150') comprises a plurality of grooves formed at the battery case such that the grooves (151, 151') are concave in a direction in which the electrode assembly is mounted in the battery case, wherein the grooves (151, 152') are formed at all of the outer coating layer (125, 125'), the barrier layer (126, 126'), and the inner sealant layer (127, 127') of the battery case, and wherein the depth of the grooves gradually decreases from the outer coating layer to the inner sealant layer (127, 127').
A conductive adhesive for screen printing comprising: metal colloid particles containing metal nanoparticles and a protective colloid containing an organic compound having a carboxyl group and a polymer dispersant having a carboxyl group; a viscosity modifier which is a thickener having an amide bond and a urea bond; and a dispersion solvent, wherein the viscosity modifier is a compound represented by the formula: R 1 -A-U-R 2 -U-A-R 1 wherein in the formula, R 1 is a hydroxy (poly)C 2-4 -alkoxy group or an alkyl group; A is a urea-modified polyamide group; U is a urea group; and R 2 is a (poly)oxy-C 2-4 -alkylene group or an alkylene group, and wherein a proportion of the viscosity modifier is from 1 to 4 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the metal nanoparticles. metal colloid particles containing metal nanoparticles and a protective colloid containing an organic compound having a carboxyl group and a polymer dispersant having a carboxyl group; a viscosity modifier which is a thickener having an amide bond and a urea bond; and a dispersion solvent,
A differential pressure monitoring system to mitigate false trips of a dry pipe valve supplying water to a fire suppression system, the system comprising: a differential pressure monitoring device comprising: a water pressure sensor that detects a water pressure at an inlet of the dry pipe valve; a valve air pressure sensor that detects an air pressure at an outlet of the dry pipe valve; and a control circuit comprising one or more processors and a memory storing instructions that when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to: determine a minimum required air pressure value based on the water pressure and a design valve trip ratio of the dry pipe valve to maintain the dry pipe valve in a closed position; predict that a valve tripping event of the dry pipe valve is expected to occur based on the air pressure being less than the minimum required air pressure value; and in response to predicting that the valve tripping event is expected to occur, provide a prediction that the valve tripping event is expected to occur for remedial action; and at least one client device that receives the prediction from the control circuit and presents display data regarding the prediction. a water pressure sensor that detects a water pressure at an inlet of the dry pipe valve; a valve air pressure sensor that detects an air pressure at an outlet of the dry pipe valve; and a control circuit comprising one or more processors and a memory storing instructions that when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to: determine a minimum required air pressure value based on the water pressure and a design valve trip ratio of the dry pipe valve to maintain the dry pipe valve in a closed position; predict that a valve tripping event of the dry pipe valve is expected to occur based on the air pressure being less than the minimum required air pressure value; and in response to predicting that the valve tripping event is expected to occur, provide a prediction that the valve tripping event is expected to occur for remedial action; and determine a minimum required air pressure value based on the water pressure and a design valve trip ratio of the dry pipe valve to maintain the dry pipe valve in a closed position; predict that a valve tripping event of the dry pipe valve is expected to occur based on the air pressure being less than the minimum required air pressure value; and in response to predicting that the valve tripping event is expected to occur, provide a prediction that the valve tripping event is expected to occur for remedial action; and at least one client device that receives the prediction from the control circuit and presents display data regarding the prediction.
A coil spring (1A, 1B) having a spring wire formed into a helical shape axially extending from one side to the other side, wherein a helical space defined by a space between coils that are adjacent to each other in an axial direction has a first end region wherein the space between coils in the natural length state is increased from a first reference point, where the space between coils in the natural length state is zero, circumferentially toward the other side in the axial direction along the helical shape, a reference region located closer to the other side in the axial direction than the first end region is, wherein the space between coils in the natural length state is at a reference value L (L> 0), and a second end region located closer to the other side in the axial direction than the reference region is, wherein the space between coils is reduced circumferentially toward the other side in the axial direction along the helical shape and the space between coils in the natural state is zero at a second reference point; the coil spring (1A, 1B) being characterized in that the first end region has a first end outer part that extends from the first reference point toward the other side in the axial direction by m (0<m<1) in the number of turns of the helical space, and a first end inner part that extends from an inner end position of the first end outer part in the axial direction toward the other side in the axial direction by n (0<n<1 and (m+n)<1) in the number of turns of the helical space; and in a case where a pitch angle of the space between coils that causes the displacement of the space between coils per turn of the helical space to be L is a reference pitch angle Pa, the pitch angle of the space between coils in the first end outer part is set at Pa while the pitch angle of the space between coils in the first end inner part is set at Pb (Pb>Pa).
Apparatus (1, 1') for orienting curved sausages having a conveyor device for transporting the sausages along a conveyor path, with a preferably circulating conveyor element on which the sausages can be placed at mutual spacings and with their longitudinal axis substantially perpendicular to the conveyor direction of the conveyor element, characterised by a turning device (10, 10') which is arranged above the conveyor element and is adapted to be brought into contact with a sausage and to orient the sausages oriented approximately transversely relative to the conveyor direction of the conveyor element in identical relationship in respect of their curvatures on the conveyor element by turning the sausages substantially about their longitudinal axis with a relative movement prevailing between the sausage and the turning device (10, 10').
A single-needle medication mixer, comprising a base, a medication mixing passage, a medication mixing cup and a piercing needle, wherein the base, the medication mixing passage and the medication mixing cup are integrated, and the medication mixing cup consists of a cup wall and a cup bottom, wherein the lower end of the medication mixing passage penetrates through the base and the upper end penetrates through the cup bottom; the upper end of the medication mixing passage is provided with the piercing needle having a hollow passage, the lower end of the piercing needle is connected to the upper end of the medication mixing passage in a sealing way, and the hollow passage is communicated with the medication mixing passage; the medication mixer also comprises a sealing membrane, the sealing membrane being welded at a cup opening of the medication mixing cup in a press welding way, so as to seal the medication mixing cup; the sealing membrane is an easy-to-tear membrane which can still be basically kept smooth after moist heat terminal sterilization, and the sealing membrane is a breathable easy-to-tear membrane.
A di-substituted aryl polyamine of formula: R'HN-(CH 2) x -NH-(CH 2) y -NH-CH 2 -R-CH 2 -NH-(CH 2) xx -NH-(CH 2) yy -NHR" wherein R is an aryl selected from the group consisting of anthracene, naphthalene, and benzene; wherein R' and R" are independently selected from the group consisting of methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, and butyl; wherein x, xx, y, and yy are independently selected from the group consisting of 3 and 4; or a stereoisomer, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. wherein R is an aryl selected from the group consisting of anthracene, naphthalene, and benzene; wherein R' and R" are independently selected from the group consisting of methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, and butyl; wherein x, xx, y, and yy are independently selected from the group consisting of 3 and 4;
A thermal release element for sprinklers, valves in the form of a container filled with a discharge fluid in a completely confined inner space, characterised in that the discharge fluid contains a hydrocarbon compound selected among the following groups of substances or a mixture of such hydrocarbon compounds or consists of such a hydrocarbon compound or of a mixture of such hydrocarbon compounds: a) a heterocyclic carbon atom with an OH-, NH- or NH 2 -group linked to a carbon atom; b) a hydrocarbon having at least one benzene ring with an OH-group linked to a carbon atom of the benzene ring; (c) a phosphate with at least one hydrocarbon residue. a) a heterocyclic carbon atom with an OH-, NH- or NH 2 -group linked to a carbon atom; b) a hydrocarbon having at least one benzene ring with an OH-group linked to a carbon atom of the benzene ring; (c) a phosphate with at least one hydrocarbon residue.
Use of metal pigments in a liquid polymer formulation for improving the electroplatability of the surface of the polymer formation after curing thereof, wherein the metal pigments comprise a coating which produces floating of the metal pigments in the liquid polymer formation and/or in the polymer formation as it cures.
A pharmaceutical composition comprising 1) a hydrobromide salt of Compound 1: 2) a mixture of mannitol and cellulose or a mixture of mannitol and starch, 3) hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC), 4) sodium starch glycolate, and 5) stearic acid.
A system for bronchial denervation, the system comprising: a medical device including: an elongate body having a distal portion, a proximal portion opposite the distal portion, and a longitudinal axis; a treatment element at the distal portion of the elongate body; and at least one recording electrode configured to record electromyograms; an electromyography system in communication with the at least one recording electrode; and a control unit in communication with the medical device, wherein the at least one recording electrode includes a first recording electrode located distal to the treatment element and a second recording electrode located proximal to the treatment element, the electromyography system including processing circuitry configured to: receive electromyogram signals from the first recording electrode and the second recording electrode, characterized in that the processing circuitry is further configured to: calculate a difference between a first electromyogram signal received from the first recording electrode and a second electromyogram signal received from the second recording electrode to generate a recorded electromyogram; and compare the recorded electromyogram to a reference electromyogram to determine whether denervation has occurred in the at least a portion of bronchial tissue based on the comparison. a medical device including: an elongate body having a distal portion, a proximal portion opposite the distal portion, and a longitudinal axis; a treatment element at the distal portion of the elongate body; and at least one recording electrode configured to record electromyograms; an elongate body having a distal portion, a proximal portion opposite the distal portion, and a longitudinal axis; a treatment element at the distal portion of the elongate body; and at least one recording electrode configured to record electromyograms; an electromyography system in communication with the at least one recording electrode; and a control unit in communication with the medical device, wherein the at least one recording electrode includes a first recording electrode located distal to the treatment element and a second recording electrode located proximal to the treatment element, the electromyography system including processing circuitry configured to: receive electromyogram signals from the first recording electrode and the second recording electrode,
A non-therapeutic method for modulating timing and outcome of gut maturation in an infant by administering a nutritional composition selected from an infant formula and a follow on formula, wherein the infant formula or follow on formula is not human milk, said infant formula or follow on formula comprising lipid, protein and digestible carbohydrates, wherein the lipid is in the form of lipid globules, and a. the lipid globules have a mode diameter based on volume of at least 1 μm, and/or b. at least 45 vol.% of the lipid globules have a diameter of 2 to 12 μm, and c. the lipid comprises at least 0.5 wt.% phospholipids based on total lipid and the lipid globules have a coating comprising phospholipid, wherein the timing and outcome of gut maturation in the infant is more similar to the timing and outcome of gut maturation observed in human milk fed infants compared to the timing and outcome of gut maturation in an infant that was administered a control infant formula or follow on formula comprising lipid globules with a mode diameter based on volume of about 0.5 μm and that do not have a coating of phospholipids. a. the lipid globules have a mode diameter based on volume of at least 1 μm, and/or b. at least 45 vol.% of the lipid globules have a diameter of 2 to 12 μm, and c. the lipid comprises at least 0.5 wt.% phospholipids based on total lipid and the lipid globules have a coating comprising phospholipid,
A fine particle collecting filter comprising a honeycomb structure in which a plurality of honeycomb segments are integrally joined by a joining material, each of the honeycomb segments having porous partition walls to define and form a plurality of cells extending from an inlet end surface that becomes an inlet side of an exhaust gas to an outlet end surface that becomes an outlet side of the exhaust gas, and plugging portions to plug open ends on the side of the outlet end surface of the predetermined cells and open ends on the side of the inlet end surface of the remaining cells, the fine particle collecting filter having a constitution where the exhaust gas allowed to flow from the inlet end surface into the cells passes the partition walls, and then flows out from the outlet end surface to the outsides of the cells, wherein the partition walls are made of a material containing SiC as a main component, at least one of an average open diameter of the pores which are open in a surface of each of the partition walls that becomes the inlet side of the exhaust gas passing the partition wall and an average open diameter of the pores which are open in a surface of the partition wall that becomes the outlet side of the exhaust gas passing the partition wall is from 0.1 to 5 μm, an average pore diameter of the whole partition wall is from 10 to 30 μm, and a thermal conductivity of the partition walls at room temperature is from 80 to 110 W/mK; a porosity of the partition walls is from 34 to 43%; a cell density of the honeycomb structure is from 23 to 50 cells/cm 2; and a thickness of the partition walls is from 120 to 180 μm.