mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An optical network unit comprising: a user network interface configured to receive from a network a plurality of packets to be transmitted upstream over a passive optical network, wherein each of plurality of packets are marked with, or classified according to, a first category type or a second category type; an upstream first in, first out (FIFO) queue configured to store the plurality packets in such a way as to maintain an order as to when each of the plurality of packets is received from the network; a PON controller configured to receive a gate message from an optical line terminal that conveys an upstream grant to the ONU and, based on the upstream grant, determine a first total upstream transmission quota for data stored in the upstream FIFO queue marked with, or classified according to, the first category type and a second total upstream transmission quota for data stored in the upstream FIFO queue marked with, or classified according to, the second category type; and a quota counter configured to maintain a first count value, initialized to the first total upstream transmission quota, and a second count value, initialized to the second total upstream transmission quota; and wherein the PON controller is further configured to remove a queued packet marked with, or classified as belonging to, the second category type from a head of the upstream FIFO queue and discard the queued packet such that the queued packet is not transmitted upstream over the PON if an amount of data of the queued packet exceeds the second count value and the first count value is greater than zero. a user network interface configured to receive from a network a plurality of packets to be transmitted upstream over a passive optical network, wherein each of plurality of packets are marked with, or classified according to, a first category type or a second category type; an upstream first in, first out (FIFO) queue configured to store the plurality packets in such a way as to maintain an order as to when each of the plurality of packets is received from the network; a PON controller configured to receive a gate message from an optical line terminal that conveys an upstream grant to the ONU and, based on the upstream grant, determine a first total upstream transmission quota for data stored in the upstream FIFO queue marked with, or classified according to, the first category type and a second total upstream transmission quota for data stored in the upstream FIFO queue marked with, or classified according to, the second category type; and a quota counter configured to maintain a first count value, initialized to the first total upstream transmission quota, and a second count value, initialized to the second total upstream transmission quota; and wherein the PON controller is further configured to remove a queued packet marked with, or classified as belonging to, the second category type from a head of the upstream FIFO queue and discard the queued packet such that the queued packet is not transmitted upstream over the PON if an amount of data of the queued packet exceeds the second count value and the first count value is greater than zero.
Coated cutting tool comprising a substrate coated with a coating comprising a layer of α-Al 2 O 3, wherein said α-Al 2 O 3 layer exhibits a texture coefficient TC(hkl), as measured by X-ray diffraction using CuKa radiation and θ-2θ scan, defined according to Harris formula TC hkl = I hkl I 0 hkl 1 n ∑ n = 1 n I hkl I 0 hkl − 1 where I(hkl) is the measured intensity (integrated area) of the (hkl) reflection, I 0 (hkl) is the standard intensity according to ICDD's PDF-card No. 00-010-0173, n is the number of reflections used in the calculation, and where the (hkl) reflections used are (1 0 4), (1 1 0), (1 1 3),, (1 1 6), (2 1 4), (3 0 0) and (0 0 12) characterized in that TC(0 0 12) ≥ 7.2, preferably ≥ 7.4, more preferably ≥ 7.5, more preferably ≥ 7.6, most preferably ≥7.7, and wherein the ratio of I(0 0 12)/I(0 1 14) ≥ 1, preferably ≥ 1.5, more preferably ≥ 1.7, most preferably ≥ 2, and wherein the coating further comprises a MTCVD TiCN layer located between the substrate and the α-Al 2 O 3 layer and wherein the TiCN layer located between the substrate and the α-Al 2 O 3 layer exhibits a texture coefficient TC(hkl), as measured by X-ray diffraction using CuKa radiation and θ-2θ scan, defined according to Harris formula where I(hkl) is the measured intensity (integrated area) of the (hkl) reflection, I 0 (hkl) is the standard intensity according to ICDD's PDF-card No. 42-1489, n is the number of reflections, reflections used in the calculation are (1 1 1), (2 0 0), (2 2 0), (3 1 1), (3 3 1), (4 2 0), (4 2 2) and (5 1 1), wherein TC(2 2 0) is ≤ 0.5, preferably ≤ 0.3, more preferably ≤ 0.2, most preferably ≤ 0.1. where I(hkl) is the measured intensity (integrated area) of the (hkl) reflection, I 0 (hkl) is the standard intensity according to ICDD's PDF-card No. 00-010-0173, n is the number of reflections used in the calculation, and where the (hkl) reflections used are (1 0 4), (1 1 0), (1 1 3),, (1 1 6), (2 1 4), (3 0 0) and (0 0 12) characterized in that TC(0 0 12) ≥ 7.2, preferably ≥ 7.4, more preferably ≥ 7.5, more preferably ≥ 7.6, most preferably ≥7.7, and wherein the ratio of I(0 0 12)/I(0 1 14) ≥ 1, preferably ≥ 1.5, more preferably ≥ 1.7, most preferably ≥ 2, and wherein the coating further comprises a MTCVD TiCN layer located between the substrate and the α-Al 2 O 3 layer and wherein the TiCN layer located between the substrate and the α-Al 2 O 3 layer exhibits a texture coefficient TC(hkl), as measured by X-ray diffraction using CuKa radiation and θ-2θ scan, defined according to Harris formula where I(hkl) is the measured intensity (integrated area) of the (hkl) reflection, I 0 (hkl) is the standard intensity according to ICDD's PDF-card No. 42-1489, n is the number of reflections, reflections used in the calculation are (1 1 1), (2 0 0), (2 2 0), (3 1 1), (3 3 1), (4 2 0), (4 2 2) and (5 1 1), wherein TC(2 2 0) is ≤ 0.5, preferably ≤ 0.3, more preferably ≤ 0.2, most preferably ≤ 0.1.
A method of controlling an induction heating apparatus, comprising: comparing (1202, 1302) a required power value of a working coil with a predetermined reference power value, the required power value corresponding to a power value set by a user; setting (1204, 1304) an operation mode of an inverter circuit of the induction heating apparatus, when the required power value is less than the reference power value; changing (1206, 1306) a duty ratio of a switching signal input (S1, S2, S3, S4) to the inverter circuit to a predetermined reference duty ratio; and adjusting (1208, 1310) an actual power value of the working coil to the required power value, characterized in that setting the operation mode of the inverter circuit when the required power value is less than the reference power value comprises setting the operation mode of the inverter circuit to a half bridge mode or changing the operation mode of the inverter circuit from a full bridge mode to a half bridge mode. comparing (1202, 1302) a required power value of a working coil with a predetermined reference power value, the required power value corresponding to a power value set by a user; setting (1204, 1304) an operation mode of an inverter circuit of the induction heating apparatus, when the required power value is less than the reference power value; changing (1206, 1306) a duty ratio of a switching signal input (S1, S2, S3, S4) to the inverter circuit to a predetermined reference duty ratio; and adjusting (1208, 1310) an actual power value of the working coil to the required power value, characterized in that setting the operation mode of the inverter circuit when the required power value is less than the reference power value comprises setting the operation mode of the inverter circuit to a half bridge mode or changing the operation mode of the inverter circuit from a full bridge mode to a half bridge mode.
A method of enriching, comprising: a) providing i) an emulsion comprising one or more aqueous compartments in oil, at least some of said compartments comprising PCR reagents, a first PCR primer immobilized on an emulsion bead, a second biotinylated PCR primer in solution, and nucleotide sequence template; and ii) enrichment beads, wherein said enrichment beads are different from said emulsion beads in said compartments; b) exposing said emulsion to conditions so as to amplify at least some of said template on at least some of said emulsion beads to produce amplified template in at least some of said compartments, wherein one strand of said amplified template terminates with biotin; c) enriching for emulsion beads comprising said amplified template by contacting said emulsion beads with said enrichment beads, wherein said amplified template binds to said enrichment beads with said biotin so as to make a population of emulsion bead - enrichment bead complexes and wherein emulsion beads not comprising amplified template do not bind to said enrichment beads; and d) capturing at least some of said population of complexes under conditions such that a majority of said emulsion beads not comprising amplified template are not captured. a) providing i) an emulsion comprising one or more aqueous compartments in oil, at least some of said compartments comprising PCR reagents, a first PCR primer immobilized on an emulsion bead, a second biotinylated PCR primer in solution, and nucleotide sequence template; and ii) enrichment beads, wherein said enrichment beads are different from said emulsion beads in said compartments; i) an emulsion comprising one or more aqueous compartments in oil, at least some of said compartments comprising PCR reagents, a first PCR primer immobilized on an emulsion bead, a second biotinylated PCR primer in solution, and nucleotide sequence template; and ii) enrichment beads, wherein said enrichment beads are different from said emulsion beads in said compartments; b) exposing said emulsion to conditions so as to amplify at least some of said template on at least some of said emulsion beads to produce amplified template in at least some of said compartments, wherein one strand of said amplified template terminates with biotin; c) enriching for emulsion beads comprising said amplified template by contacting said emulsion beads with said enrichment beads, wherein said amplified template binds to said enrichment beads with said biotin so as to make a population of emulsion bead - enrichment bead complexes and wherein emulsion beads not comprising amplified template do not bind to said enrichment beads; and d) capturing at least some of said population of complexes under conditions such that a majority of said emulsion beads not comprising amplified template are not captured.
An opening and closing device comprising a cover mechanism configured to open and close a recess of the opening and closing device, which includes a fixed plate that is arranged at a first housing; a moving plate that is arranged at a second housing and is configured to be movable relative to the fixed plate; a hinge arm that is arranged between the fixed plate and the moving plate and is configured to rotate so as to move the moving plate between a closed position where the first housing and the second housing overlap and an open position where a surface of the first housing and a surface of the second housing are positioned to be substantially coplanar; and the recess that is formed at the second housing and is configured to prevent the hinge arm from interfering with the second housing in the open position; the cover mechanism for the opening and closing device being arranged at the opening and closing device and comprising: a cover that is arranged at the moving plate and is configured to cover the recess when the moving plate is positioned at the closed position and move from the position covering the recess by engaging with and being urged by the rotating hinge arm; and an urging part that urges the cover toward a direction for covering the recess. a cover that is arranged at the moving plate and is configured to cover the recess when the moving plate is positioned at the closed position and move from the position covering the recess by engaging with and being urged by the rotating hinge arm; and an urging part that urges the cover toward a direction for covering the recess.
An agricultural harvester, comprising: a chassis; and a foldable header for severing and gathering crop material, the foldable header being carried by the chassis; the foldable header comprising: a center header frame and at least one wing header frame (104, 106); and at least one parallel folding mechanism having a lower parallel beam and an upper parallel hydraulic piston, the upper parallel hydraulic piston being substantially parallel to the lower parallel beam, the at least one parallel folding mechanism connecting the at least one wing header frame (104, 106) to the center header frame, characterized in that the foldable header further comprises a detachable hinge further releasably and pivotally connecting the at least one wing header frame (104, 106) to the center header frame. a chassis; and a foldable header for severing and gathering crop material, the foldable header being carried by the chassis; the foldable header comprising: a center header frame and at least one wing header frame (104, 106); and at least one parallel folding mechanism having a lower parallel beam and an upper parallel hydraulic piston, the upper parallel hydraulic piston being substantially parallel to the lower parallel beam, the at least one parallel folding mechanism connecting the at least one wing header frame (104, 106) to the center header frame, characterized in that the foldable header further comprises a detachable hinge further releasably and pivotally connecting the at least one wing header frame (104, 106) to the center header frame. a center header frame and at least one wing header frame (104, 106); and at least one parallel folding mechanism having a lower parallel beam and an upper parallel hydraulic piston, the upper parallel hydraulic piston being substantially parallel to the lower parallel beam, the at least one parallel folding mechanism connecting the at least one wing header frame (104, 106) to the center header frame, characterized in that the foldable header further comprises a detachable hinge further releasably and pivotally connecting the at least one wing header frame (104, 106) to the center header frame.
An article of footwear, comprising: a sole structure comprising a fluid filled member, wherein the fluid filled member includes a channel (1440, 1442) extending between an upper periphery (162, 166) and a lower periphery (164, 168) of the sole structure, wherein the upper and lower peripheries (162, 164; 166, 168) are lateral upper and lower peripheries (162, 164) and/or medial upper and lower peripheries (166, 168), the channel receiving a plurality of segmented portions (1480, 1482, 1484); wherein the plurality of segmented portions are spaced apart from one another in a longitudinal direction to form a plurality of slots (1501, 1502) between the plurality of segmented portions, and wherein at least one segmented portion (1480, 1482) of the plurality of segmented portions has a triangular cross-sectional shape; wherein at least one segmented portion (1491, 1492) of the plurality of segmented portions has a first end portion, a second end portion, and an intermediate portion; and wherein the first end portion extends to the upper periphery (162, 166) of the sole structure and the second end portion extends to the lower periphery (164, 168) of the sole structure, thereby forming a vertical wall of at least one segmented portion, wherein a depth (D1, D2) of the slots (1501, 1502) increases from the first end portion to the intermediate portion and increases from the second end portion to the intermediate portion. a sole structure comprising a fluid filled member, wherein the fluid filled member includes a channel (1440, 1442) extending between an upper periphery (162, 166) and a lower periphery (164, 168) of the sole structure, wherein the upper and lower peripheries (162, 164; 166, 168) are lateral upper and lower peripheries (162, 164) and/or medial upper and lower peripheries (166, 168), the channel receiving a plurality of segmented portions (1480, 1482, 1484); wherein the plurality of segmented portions are spaced apart from one another in a longitudinal direction to form a plurality of slots (1501, 1502) between the plurality of segmented portions, and wherein at least one segmented portion (1480, 1482) of the plurality of segmented portions has a triangular cross-sectional shape; wherein at least one segmented portion (1491, 1492) of the plurality of segmented portions has a first end portion, a second end portion, and an intermediate portion; and wherein the first end portion extends to the upper periphery (162, 166) of the sole structure and the second end portion extends to the lower periphery (164, 168) of the sole structure, thereby forming a vertical wall of at least one segmented portion, wherein a depth (D1, D2) of the slots (1501, 1502) increases from the first end portion to the intermediate portion and increases from the second end portion to the intermediate portion.
A route search apparatus comprising: a search unit configured to search for candidates of a route from a start point node (START) to an end point node in a search tree associated with a topology of a network; and a control unit configured to exclude from search candidates a route from a first node to the end point node when a total value of a hop length from the start point node (START) to the first node and the shortest hop length from the first node to the end point node exceeds a predetermined hop length, wherein for a route for which the total value is equal to or less than the predetermined hop length, when there is a second node, which is connected next to the first node in a direction toward the end point node, the search unit is configured to search for a candidate from routes from the start point node (START) to the end point node through the second node, and the search route apparatus further comprises a determination unit configured to determine, when the second node is the end point node, that a route from the start point node (START) to the end point node through the first node is a route search result. a search unit configured to search for candidates of a route from a start point node (START) to an end point node in a search tree associated with a topology of a network; and a control unit configured to exclude from search candidates a route from a first node to the end point node when a total value of a hop length from the start point node (START) to the first node and the shortest hop length from the first node to the end point node exceeds a predetermined hop length, wherein for a route for which the total value is equal to or less than the predetermined hop length, when there is a second node, which is connected next to the first node in a direction toward the end point node, the search unit is configured to search for a candidate from routes from the start point node (START) to the end point node through the second node, and the search route apparatus further comprises a determination unit configured to determine, when the second node is the end point node, that a route from the start point node (START) to the end point node through the first node is a route search result.
A method for operating a blast furnace, in which hot air is blown into a blast furnace from a blast pipe through a tuyere, the method comprising: using a double tube as an upstream lance for blowing a solid fuel into the blast pipe; and disposing a downstream lance on a downstream side in a blast direction of the hot air from a blowing end part of the upstream lance; characterized by blowing one of the solid fuel and flammable gas from one of an inner tube of the upstream lance and a gap between the inner tube and an outer tube, and blowing the other of the solid fuel and the flammable gas from the other of the inner tube and the gap between the inner tube and the outer tube; and blowing combustion-supporting gas from the downstream lance, wherein, when a direction perpendicular to the blast direction of the hot air is designated as γ=0°, and a downstream direction and an upstream direction therefrom in the blast direction of the hot air are designated as positive and negative, respectively, a blowing direction of the combustion-supporting gas from the downstream lance with respect to the direction perpendicular to the blast direction of the hot air (γ=0°) ranges from γ= -30° to γ= +45°. using a double tube as an upstream lance for blowing a solid fuel into the blast pipe; and disposing a downstream lance on a downstream side in a blast direction of the hot air from a blowing end part of the upstream lance; characterized by blowing one of the solid fuel and flammable gas from one of an inner tube of the upstream lance and a gap between the inner tube and an outer tube, and blowing the other of the solid fuel and the flammable gas from the other of the inner tube and the gap between the inner tube and the outer tube; and blowing combustion-supporting gas from the downstream lance, wherein, when a direction perpendicular to the blast direction of the hot air is designated as γ=0°, and a downstream direction and an upstream direction therefrom in the blast direction of the hot air are designated as positive and negative, respectively, a blowing direction of the combustion-supporting gas from the downstream lance with respect to the direction perpendicular to the blast direction of the hot air (γ=0°) ranges from γ= -30° to γ= +45°.
A collector-crusher for catering waste comprising a cabinet provided with a face door and having in an upper wall at least two openings (13 to 15), said collector-crusher also comprising a feed hopper, a crusher discharging onto at least one bin for receiving crushed material, arranged under the crusher and without contact with it, drive means (3 and 39), electrical connection means and means for operating control and security, characterised in that the hopper, the crusher, the drive means (3 and 39), the electrical connection means and the means for operating control and safety are carried by the frame of a trolley, said trolley being removable and interchangeable and inserted under the upper wall of the cabinet and in that the electric circuit of the trolley is supplied by a single connector that can receive the plug of an electric power cable.