mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Apparatus for acquiring information relating to one or more articles in relative motion with respect to the apparatus, said information comprising one or more of the following: shape, volume, type, sizes, weight, color, possible presence of surface irregularities, volumetric distribution, and/or combinations thereof, wherein said apparatus comprises: - an acquisition device provided with emitter means and receiver means arranged around a passage section suitable to be passed through by at least one of said articles in transit in a direction of transit (X, Y), said emitter means and said receiver means being respectively configured to emit and receive electromagnetic radiations and supply a corresponding signal; - a processing unit configured to receive and process said signal in order to obtain at least a set of data relating to a portion of said article from which to determine one or more pieces of said information relating to said article; characterized in that said receiver means, preferably of CMOS type, are arranged, essentially without a break in continuity, along a perimeter around said passage section in order to receive at least part of the electromagnetic radiation emitted by said emitter means, and in that said emitter means are arranged, with respect to said receiver means, oriented so as to emit an electromagnetic radiation toward said passage section, to strike with the electromagnetic radiation on said article in transit through said passage section. - an acquisition device provided with emitter means and receiver means arranged around a passage section suitable to be passed through by at least one of said articles in transit in a direction of transit (X, Y), said emitter means and said receiver means being respectively configured to emit and receive electromagnetic radiations and supply a corresponding signal; - a processing unit configured to receive and process said signal in order to obtain at least a set of data relating to a portion of said article from which to determine one or more pieces of said information relating to said article;
Use of a compound of the Formula II, or a stereoisomer, tautomer, hydrate, salt, ester, solvate, and/or complex thereof, wherein the compound of Formula II is: wherein R1 and R2 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, -SO3H, -PO3H2, a glycosyl group, or -COX wherein X represents an unsubstituted or substituted C1 to C30 alkyl group or an unsubstituted or substituted C2 to C30 alkenyl group, for protecting plants against infection with nematodes.
A wind turbine blade comprising at least two wind turbine blade sections connected in a blade connection joint, each blade section at their connection end comprising a number of corresponding or partly corresponding dentations arranged to interconnect across the blade connection joint upon connection of the blade sections, wherein at least one of the blade sections comprises: a spar cap structure of a number of fiber-reinforced layers, and a connecting part, the connecting part having a first end joined to the spar cap structure and an opposite second end positioned at the blade section connection end and comprising a number of said dentations, the connecting part further comprising a number of sheets which are interleaved with the fibre-reinforced layers of the spar cap structure in an overlapping zone thereby joining the spar cap structure and the connecting part, the sheets comprising said number of said dentations. a spar cap structure of a number of fiber-reinforced layers, and a connecting part, the connecting part having a first end joined to the spar cap structure and an opposite second end positioned at the blade section connection end and comprising a number of said dentations, the connecting part further comprising a number of sheets which are interleaved with the fibre-reinforced layers of the spar cap structure in an overlapping zone thereby joining the spar cap structure and the connecting part, the sheets comprising said number of said dentations.
Process for epitaxying GaSe on a -oriented silicon substrate, characterized in that it comprises: - a step of selecting a -oriented silicon substrate, said substrate resulting from cutting a silicon bar in a miscut direction which is one of the three crystallographic directions, the miscut angle (α) being smaller than or equal to 0.1°, the obtained surface of the substrate forming a vicinal surface exhibiting a plurality of terraces and at least one step between two terraces; - a passivation step consisting of depositing an atomic bilayer of gallium and of selenium on the vicinal surface of the silicon substrate so as to form a passivated vicinal surface made of silicon-gallium-selenium (Si-Ga-Se), said passivated vicinal surface exhibiting a plurality of passivated terraces and at least one passivated step between two passivated terraces; - a step of forming a layer of two-dimensional GaSe by epitaxy on the passivated surface, said formation step comprising a step of nucleation from each passivated step and a step of lateral growth on the passivated terraces of the nuclei obtained in the nucleation step. - a step of selecting a -oriented silicon substrate, said substrate resulting from cutting a silicon bar in a miscut direction which is one of the three crystallographic directions, the miscut angle (α) being smaller than or equal to 0.1°, the obtained surface of the substrate forming a vicinal surface exhibiting a plurality of terraces and at least one step between two terraces; - a passivation step consisting of depositing an atomic bilayer of gallium and of selenium on the vicinal surface of the silicon substrate so as to form a passivated vicinal surface made of silicon-gallium-selenium (Si-Ga-Se), said passivated vicinal surface exhibiting a plurality of passivated terraces and at least one passivated step between two passivated terraces; - a step of forming a layer of two-dimensional GaSe by epitaxy on the passivated surface, said formation step comprising a step of nucleation from each passivated step and a step of lateral growth on the passivated terraces of the nuclei obtained in the nucleation step.
A sports ball outer casing comprising: a ball-shape frame defining a plurality of openings; and a plurality of panels, each panel being secured to the frame to cover a respective one of said plurality of openings, wherein the panels are secured to the inside of the frame so that the frame is exposed on the outside of the casing between the panels, characterised in that the frame has a generally Y-shape cross-section, with arms of the Y providing lips against which edges of adjacent panels can locate and the leg of the Y extending inwardly between the panels, wherein the depth of the panels is such that the panels extend inwardly of the leg of the Y, whereby inner portions of adjacent panel edges can directly abut one another. a ball-shape frame defining a plurality of openings; and a plurality of panels, each panel being secured to the frame to cover a respective one of said plurality of openings, wherein the panels are secured to the inside of the frame so that the frame is exposed on the outside of the casing between the panels, characterised in that the frame has a generally Y-shape cross-section, with arms of the Y providing lips against which edges of adjacent panels can locate and the leg of the Y extending inwardly between the panels, wherein the depth of the panels is such that the panels extend inwardly of the leg of the Y, whereby inner portions of adjacent panel edges can directly abut one another.
A foldable device comprising: a flexible display comprising a main display area referring to an entirety of an area that is located at two surfaces that face each other when the foldable device is folded and an edge display area being a display area that is located on at least one edge surface from among left, right, upper, and lower edge surfaces of the foldable device; a sensing unit configured to sense an angle at which the foldable device is unfolded; and a controller configured to determine, based on the angle at which the foldable device is unfolded, a range of a partial activation area of the main display area, wherein the range of the partial activation area starts from a boundary between the edge display area and the main display area, wherein the foldable device is configured to variably adjust the partial activation area, the partial activation area being a portion activated based on the angle at which the foldable device is unfolded, wherein the partial activation area is gradually expanded in accordance with an increase in the angle at which the foldable device is unfolded, wherein the main display area is positioned so as not to be exposed to an outside when the foldable device is completely folded, and the edge display area is positioned so as to be exposed to the outside when the foldable device is folded such that the main display area is not exposed. a flexible display comprising a main display area referring to an entirety of an area that is located at two surfaces that face each other when the foldable device is folded and an edge display area being a display area that is located on at least one edge surface from among left, right, upper, and lower edge surfaces of the foldable device; a sensing unit configured to sense an angle at which the foldable device is unfolded; and a controller configured to determine, based on the angle at which the foldable device is unfolded, a range of a partial activation area of the main display area, wherein the range of the partial activation area starts from a boundary between the edge display area and the main display area, wherein the foldable device is configured to variably adjust the partial activation area, the partial activation area being a portion activated based on the angle at which the foldable device is unfolded, wherein the partial activation area is gradually expanded in accordance with an increase in the angle at which the foldable device is unfolded, wherein the main display area is positioned so as not to be exposed to an outside when the foldable device is completely folded, and the edge display area is positioned so as to be exposed to the outside when the foldable device is folded such that the main display area is not exposed.
A dowel element, comprising: a shank portion comprising first and second mating parts (32, 33), one of the first and second mating parts (32, 33) comprising a first exterior surface characterised in that the first exterior surface is formed to define a single anti-fretting relief including a second exterior surface recessed from the first exterior surface in a radial dimension, wherein the single anti-fretting relief extends only along a circumferential arc-segment of the first exterior surface. a shank portion comprising first and second mating parts (32, 33), one of the first and second mating parts (32, 33) comprising a first exterior surface characterised in that the first exterior surface is formed to define a single anti-fretting relief including a second exterior surface recessed from the first exterior surface in a radial dimension, wherein the single anti-fretting relief extends only along a circumferential arc-segment of the first exterior surface.
A circuit arrangement for combined protection of a load from temporary and transient overvoltages with emergency operation of the load in the presence of a temporary overvoltage and with integrated follow current limitation, wherein the circuit arrangement includes network-side input terminals and load-side output terminals, and wherein a first surge arrester is provided between the network-side input terminals and a second surge arrester is provided in an output-side parallel branch between the load-side output terminals for follow current limitation, wherein at least one respective controlled semiconductor switch is provided in a series branch between the input and output terminals (E; A) and in the output-side parallel branch, wherein a mechanical switch and a series capacitor (C Längs) are each connected in parallel with the semiconductor switch (HL Längs) in the series branch, furthermore, the semiconductor switch (HL Quer) in the parallel branch is part of a series circuit which comprises a parallel circuit made up of the second surge arrester and a parallel capacitor (C Quer), with a series inductance in the series branch between one of the input terminals, on the one hand, and the parallel circuit made up of the series capacitor (C Längs), the controlled semiconductor switch (HL Längs) in the series branch and the mechanical switch, on the other hand, and with a microcontroller (μC) for controlling the semiconductor switches (HL Längs, HL Qouer), wherein the microcontroller (μC) is connected to a current detector in the series branch, and wherein the series and parallel capacitors (C Längs /C Quer) form a capacitive voltage divider. wherein the circuit arrangement includes network-side input terminals and load-side output terminals, and wherein a first surge arrester is provided between the network-side input terminals and a second surge arrester is provided in an output-side parallel branch between the load-side output terminals for follow current limitation, wherein at least one respective controlled semiconductor switch is provided in a series branch between the input and output terminals (E; A) and in the output-side parallel branch, wherein a mechanical switch and a series capacitor (C Längs) are each connected in parallel with the semiconductor switch (HL Längs) in the series branch, furthermore, the semiconductor switch (HL Quer) in the parallel branch is part of a series circuit which comprises a parallel circuit made up of the second surge arrester and a parallel capacitor (C Quer), with a series inductance in the series branch between one of the input terminals, on the one hand, and the parallel circuit made up of the series capacitor (C Längs), the controlled semiconductor switch (HL Längs) in the series branch and the mechanical switch, on the other hand, and with a microcontroller (μC) for controlling the semiconductor switches (HL Längs, HL Qouer), wherein the microcontroller (μC) is connected to a current detector in the series branch, and wherein the series and parallel capacitors (C Längs /C Quer) form a capacitive voltage divider.
A computer-implemented method for determining an illumination component for a selected point in a multi-dimensional space of a computer graphics scene, the method comprising: - identifying a set of probes associated with the selected point, the probes located in the multi-dimensional space, and each probe in the set of probes having a potential influence on diffuse global illumination for the selected point; - for each selected one of the probes, determining which of a plurality of zones for the selected probe contains the selected point and determining visibility of said determined zone from the selected probe, wherein the zones for each selected probe are defined by intersections of pre-defined occlusion planes for the selected probe; and - deriving an illumination component at the selected point by combining scene irradiance data associated with those of the probes from which the corresponding determined zone is determined to be visible. - identifying a set of probes associated with the selected point, the probes located in the multi-dimensional space, and each probe in the set of probes having a potential influence on diffuse global illumination for the selected point; - for each selected one of the probes, determining which of a plurality of zones for the selected probe contains the selected point and determining visibility of said determined zone from the selected probe, wherein the zones for each selected probe are defined by intersections of pre-defined occlusion planes for the selected probe; and - deriving an illumination component at the selected point by combining scene irradiance data associated with those of the probes from which the corresponding determined zone is determined to be visible.
A short milk tube for permitting the flow of fluid therethrough, said short milk tube comprising a flexible tubular body having a first end capable of connecting to a manifold and a free end, characterized in that said body has disposed between said ends biasing means for predetermining a fold point and the direction of displacement of the free end of flexible tubular body relative to the first end.
An automatically-controlled pneumatic apparatus for the automatic inflation and deflation of tyres in particular, which consists of a hollow body with an inlet port equipped with means for injecting a gaseous fluid under pressure, specifically air, an inflation port in contact with the tyre at a pressure P0, and an exhaust port for carrying the said gaseous fluid outside the hollow body, with the apparatus having a piston that can slide in at least one chamber of the body when the gaseous fluid under pressure is injected through the inlet port, with the said piston working in conjunction with a movable assembly (35, 36, 39) in combination with an exhaust valve in such a way that: - when the gaseous fluid is injected at a pressure P1 > P0, the piston and the movable assembly (35, 36, 39) are displaced linearly against an elastic member with respect to the exhaust valve, which remains fixed, up to a stop position of the said piston and the said assembly (35, 36, 39), with this stop position corresponding to the opening of the injection valve and the closing of the exhaust valve, characterised in that: - when the gaseous fluid is injected at a pressure P2 > P1, the piston is displaced against a second elastic member with respect to the movable assembly (35, 36, 39), which remains in its stop position, resulting in the closure of an inflator and the displacement of the exhaust valve against a third elastic member corresponding to the opening of the exhaust valve; the injection valve remains open. - when the gaseous fluid is injected at a pressure P1 > P0, the piston and the movable assembly (35, 36, 39) are displaced linearly against an elastic member with respect to the exhaust valve, which remains fixed, up to a stop position of the said piston and the said assembly (35, 36, 39), with this stop position corresponding to the opening of the injection valve and the closing of the exhaust valve, characterised in that: - when the gaseous fluid is injected at a pressure P2 > P1, the piston is displaced against a second elastic member with respect to the movable assembly (35, 36, 39), which remains in its stop position, resulting in the closure of an inflator and the displacement of the exhaust valve against a third elastic member corresponding to the opening of the exhaust valve; the injection valve remains open.
Device comprising two gutter pieces and an expansion compensating element for connecting the two gutter pieces, with a base strip made of EPDM rubber and having an adhesive layer, wherein the expansion compensating element is affixed over a joint or overlap region between the two gutter pieces, characterised in that the adhesive layer is arranged over the entire surface on one side of the base strip with the interposition of an intermediate layer made of butyl rubber.
Hair straightener having two arms (2, 3) supported in a hinged manner against one another, on which a first or second smoothing plate (4, 5) is arranged, of which at least one can be heated, wherein a sensor apparatus for detecting a moisture state of the hair pulled by the hair straightener is provided, characterised in that the sensor apparatus has at least one transparent element, which is arranged externally on a longitudinal side of the hair straightener in parallel with a smoothing plate (4, 5) and on which a film of moisture in the form of water vapour or condensation can be identified.
A method of anomaly detection for network traffic communicated by devices via a computer network, the method comprising: clustering a set of training time series, each training time series including network characteristics for a device during non-suspicious network communication, the network characteristics being grouped into time windows in the time series, wherein time series for devices having similar network characteristics are clustered together; training an autoencoder for each cluster based on training time series in the cluster; generating a set of reconstruction errors for each autoencoder based on testing the autoencoder with data from time windows of at least a subset of the training time series; generating a probabilistic model of reconstruction errors for each autoencoder based on a set of reconstruction errors occurring across all time series processed by the autoencoder, and generating an aggregate model based on aggregation of the probabilistic models for al autoencoders; invoking at least a subset of the autoencoders for each time window in a production time series for a device, the production time series including network characteristics of network traffic for a device operating during a production mode of operation; determining reconstruction errors for each window of the production time series; comparing the reconstruction errors for the production time series with the aggregate model to determine a distance therebetween; and identifying an anomaly responsive to a determination that the distance exceeds a threshold. clustering a set of training time series, each training time series including network characteristics for a device during non-suspicious network communication, the network characteristics being grouped into time windows in the time series, wherein time series for devices having similar network characteristics are clustered together; training an autoencoder for each cluster based on training time series in the cluster; generating a set of reconstruction errors for each autoencoder based on testing the autoencoder with data from time windows of at least a subset of the training time series; generating a probabilistic model of reconstruction errors for each autoencoder based on a set of reconstruction errors occurring across all time series processed by the autoencoder, and generating an aggregate model based on aggregation of the probabilistic models for al autoencoders; invoking at least a subset of the autoencoders for each time window in a production time series for a device, the production time series including network characteristics of network traffic for a device operating during a production mode of operation; determining reconstruction errors for each window of the production time series; comparing the reconstruction errors for the production time series with the aggregate model to determine a distance therebetween; and identifying an anomaly responsive to a determination that the distance exceeds a threshold.