mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A luminescent medium comprising: a substrate; and a luminescent material provided on the substrate, wherein the luminescent material comprises a first luminescent material which, when irradiated with visible light, infrared light or ultraviolet light, emits first infrared light (a) having a first wavelength range, and a second luminescent material which, when irradiated with visible light, infrared light or ultraviolet light, emits second infrared light (b) having a second wavelength range, wherein the first wavelength range of the first infrared light (a) from the first luminescent material differs from the second wavelength range of the second infrared light (b) from the second luminescent material, and the first luminescent material is disposed in a first planar area on the substrate, and the second luminescent material is disposed in a second planar area on the substrate, and wherein the first planar area and the second planar area overlap each other in which the luminescent material including the first luminescent material and the second luminescent material is disposed in a concentration gradation manner, forming an overlapping planar area of the luminescent material, and the concentration of the first luminescent material in the luminescent material of the overlapping planar area gradually decreases in a direction from the first planar area toward the second planar area, while the concentration of the second luminescent material in the luminescent material of the overlapping planar area gradually decreases in a direction from the second planar area toward the first planar area. a substrate; and a luminescent material provided on the substrate, wherein the luminescent material comprises a first luminescent material which, when irradiated with visible light, infrared light or ultraviolet light, emits first infrared light (a) having a first wavelength range, and a second luminescent material which, when irradiated with visible light, infrared light or ultraviolet light, emits second infrared light (b) having a second wavelength range, wherein the first wavelength range of the first infrared light (a) from the first luminescent material differs from the second wavelength range of the second infrared light (b) from the second luminescent material, and the first luminescent material is disposed in a first planar area on the substrate, and the second luminescent material is disposed in a second planar area on the substrate, and wherein the first planar area and the second planar area overlap each other in which the luminescent material including the first luminescent material and the second luminescent material is disposed in a concentration gradation manner, forming an overlapping planar area of the luminescent material, and the concentration of the first luminescent material in the luminescent material of the overlapping planar area gradually decreases in a direction from the first planar area toward the second planar area, while the concentration of the second luminescent material in the luminescent material of the overlapping planar area gradually decreases in a direction from the second planar area toward the first planar area.
A resin composition comprising: a polyphenylene ether (a) comprising 5 to 20% by mass of a component having a molecular weight of 50,000 or more and 12 to 30% by mass of a component having a molecular weight of 8,000 or less, the molecular weight being determined by gel permeation chromatography using a calibration curve of standard polystyrenes, as described in the description; and a hydrogenated block copolymer (b) prepared by hydrogenating a block copolymer comprising at least two polymer blocks A mainly containing a vinyl aromatic compound and at least one polymer block B mainly containing a conjugated diene compound, wherein a number average molecular weight (Mnb) of the hydrogenated block copolymer is 100,000 or less, and a number average molecular weight (MnbA) of at least one polymer block of the polymer blocks A is 8,000 or more, wherein the amount of the polyphenylene ether (a) is 1 to 99% by mass, and the amount of the hydrogenated block copolymer (b) is 99 to 1% by mass where the total amount of the polyphenylene ether (a) and the hydrogenated block copolymer (b) is 100% by mass. a polyphenylene ether (a) comprising 5 to 20% by mass of a component having a molecular weight of 50,000 or more and 12 to 30% by mass of a component having a molecular weight of 8,000 or less, the molecular weight being determined by gel permeation chromatography using a calibration curve of standard polystyrenes, as described in the description; and a hydrogenated block copolymer (b) prepared by hydrogenating a block copolymer comprising at least two polymer blocks A mainly containing a vinyl aromatic compound and at least one polymer block B mainly containing a conjugated diene compound, wherein a number average molecular weight (Mnb) of the hydrogenated block copolymer is 100,000 or less, and a number average molecular weight (MnbA) of at least one polymer block of the polymer blocks A is 8,000 or more, wherein the amount of the polyphenylene ether (a) is 1 to 99% by mass, and the amount of the hydrogenated block copolymer (b) is 99 to 1% by mass where the total amount of the polyphenylene ether (a) and the hydrogenated block copolymer (b) is 100% by mass.
Method for cold-starting a heat engine capable of driving at least one drive wheel of a motor vehicle, said engine being combined with a reversible electric machine that can operate in a generator mode or in a drive mode in which said electric machine contributes to the torque available on a rotary torque output shaft for driving the vehicle, the method comprising steps consisting of: - determining the value of a parameter (θ,τ) representative of the cold operation of the heat engine; - comparing the value of said parameter (θ,τ) with a threshold (θ s,τ s); and characterized in that - as long as said parameter (θ,τ) is lower than said threshold (θ s,τ s): a. increasing the thermal torque (C t) of the heat engine to a value higher than the starting torque of said engine, at which the combustion of same is more stable; and b. operating the electric machine in the generator mode in order to absorb the positive torque difference (ΔC) applied to the thermal torque. - determining the value of a parameter (θ,τ) representative of the cold operation of the heat engine; - comparing the value of said parameter (θ,τ) with a threshold (θ s,τ s); and characterized in that - as long as said parameter (θ,τ) is lower than said threshold (θ s,τ s): a. increasing the thermal torque (C t) of the heat engine to a value higher than the starting torque of said engine, at which the combustion of same is more stable; and b. operating the electric machine in the generator mode in order to absorb the positive torque difference (ΔC) applied to the thermal torque. a. increasing the thermal torque (C t) of the heat engine to a value higher than the starting torque of said engine, at which the combustion of same is more stable; and b. operating the electric machine in the generator mode in order to absorb the positive torque difference (ΔC) applied to the thermal torque.
A vacuum pump, in particular a turbomolecular pump, or a rotation unit for a vacuum pump, in particular for a turbomolecular pump, having a rotor, a stator and a magnetic bearing which comprises a rotor-side bearing part and a stator-side bearing part, wherein the rotor-side bearing part and the stator-side bearing part have mutually oppositely disposed side surfaces (60, 62); wherein a gastight encapsulation for the rotor-side bearing part and/or a gastight encapsulation for the stator-side bearing part is/are provided and comprises/comprise a protective wall (74, 104) which is arranged between the mutually oppositely disposed side surfaces (60, 62) of the bearing parts (44, 46); wherein the protective wall (74, 104) is formed by a sleeve (72, 102); wherein the sleeve (72, 102) is supported by a support (70, 100) for the rotor-side bearing part or the stator-side bearing part (44, 46); and wherein the sleeve (72, 102) has at least one coupling section (88, 90, 114, 116) which is coupled to the support (70, 100), characterized in that the coupling section is reinforced with respect to the protective wall.
A multi-stage sample recovery system comprising: a screening array stage, wherein the screening array stage is controllable in two dimensions relative to a microscope objective and is configured for reversible association with a screening array; and a first recovery array stage, wherein the first recovery array stage is controllable in at least one dimension relative to the microscope objective and is configured for reversible association with a recovery array, wherein reversible association refers to the ability of the recovery array to be able to associate and dissociate with the recovery array stage; characterised in that the screening array stage and the first recovery array stage are controllable independently of one another, and in that multi-stage sample recovery system comprises an extraction beam generator, wherein the extraction beam generator is configured to generate an extraction beam optically coupled through an aperture in the screening array stage and directed from below the screening array stage, and wherein the first recovery array stage is positioned below the screening array stage. a screening array stage, wherein the screening array stage is controllable in two dimensions relative to a microscope objective and is configured for reversible association with a screening array; and a first recovery array stage, wherein the first recovery array stage is controllable in at least one dimension relative to the microscope objective and is configured for reversible association with a recovery array, wherein reversible association refers to the ability of the recovery array to be able to associate and dissociate with the recovery array stage; characterised in that the screening array stage and the first recovery array stage are controllable independently of one another, and in that multi-stage sample recovery system comprises an extraction beam generator, wherein the extraction beam generator is configured to generate an extraction beam optically coupled through an aperture in the screening array stage and directed from below the screening array stage, and wherein the first recovery array stage is positioned below the screening array stage.
A polymerase chain reaction device comprising: a first heating block disposed on a substrate; a second heating block disposed separate from the first heating block on the substrate; a chip holder that is capable of being moved left-right and/or up-down by a driving means over the first and second heating blocks, and is installed with a chip for PCR, wherein the chip for PCR is detachable from the chip holder, wherein the chip for PCR is manufactured to contact a surface of the first heating block or the second heating block and to contain a sample solution including nucleic acid to be amplified, characterized in that a light source is further interposed between the first and second heating blocks, and a light detection unit for detecting the light emitted from the light source is further disposed above the chip holder; or the light detection unit for detecting the light emitted from the light source is further interposed between the first and second heating blocks, and the light source is further disposed above the chip holder. a first heating block disposed on a substrate; a second heating block disposed separate from the first heating block on the substrate; a chip holder that is capable of being moved left-right and/or up-down by a driving means over the first and second heating blocks, and is installed with a chip for PCR, wherein the chip for PCR is detachable from the chip holder, wherein the chip for PCR is manufactured to contact a surface of the first heating block or the second heating block and to contain a sample solution including nucleic acid to be amplified, characterized in that a light source is further interposed between the first and second heating blocks, and a light detection unit for detecting the light emitted from the light source is further disposed above the chip holder; or the light detection unit for detecting the light emitted from the light source is further interposed between the first and second heating blocks, and the light source is further disposed above the chip holder.
A defoaming method, characterized in that a pulsed sound wave is generated with an irradiation point as a sound source by irradiating a pulsed laser beam at condensed state, the pulsed sound wave propagates as a spherical surface wave and destroys bubbles.
A solution for disinfecting a contact lens comprising an effective disinfecting amount of hydrogen peroxide of 2% to 6% by weight and a copolymer of vinylpyrrolidone, wherein the copolymer of vinylpyrrolidone is present in an amount of 0.1 % to 5% by weight per volume (w/v) sufficient to provide an increased residual hydrogen peroxide concentration at 30 minutes treatment by at least 20% relative to a control solution having identical composition without the copolymer of vinylpyrrolidone in the presence of an identical catalyst, one or more buffering agents in an amount sufficient to provide the composition a pH of from 6.0 to 8.0, wherein the composition has an osmolality of from 200 to 450 mOsm/kg and a viscosity up to 5.0 centipoises at 25°C, wherein the copolymer is a copolymer of vinylpyrrolidone and at least one amino-containing vinylic monomer, wherein the amino-containing vinylic monomer is selected from the group consisting of alkylaminoalkylmethacrylate having 8-15 carbon atoms, alkylaminoalkylacrylate having 7-15 carbon atoms, dialkylaminoalkyl-methacrylate having 8-20 carbon atoms, dialkylaminoalkylacrylate having 7-20 carbon atoms, and N-vinylalkylamide having 3-10 carbon atoms.
A method (500 1, 500 2) for testing operation of a solenoid valve (108 1, 108 2; 108 3, 108 4), the method comprising: sending a valve command to successively open and close a first solenoid valve (108 1, 108 2; 108 3, 108 4); monitoring a flow command from a control system to detect a change in the flow command in response to the valve command, the flow command associated with regulation of fluid flow in a process controlled by the control system; and confirming operation of the first solenoid valve (108 1, 108 2; 108 3, 108 4) when the change in the flow command is detected, characterised in that: the control system is an engine control system in an aircraft, and the method is performed while an engine of the aircraft is operating at idle. sending a valve command to successively open and close a first solenoid valve (108 1, 108 2; 108 3, 108 4); monitoring a flow command from a control system to detect a change in the flow command in response to the valve command, the flow command associated with regulation of fluid flow in a process controlled by the control system; and confirming operation of the first solenoid valve (108 1, 108 2; 108 3, 108 4) when the change in the flow command is detected,
A steering control device configured to control a steering device as a controlled object, the steering device having a structure in which transmission of power between a steering portion and a turning portion is cut off, the steering portion being connected to a steering wheel, the turning portion being configured to turn steered wheels in response to steering input into the steering portion, the steering control device comprising a central processing unit configured to: control an operation of a turning motor configured to apply a turning force to the turning portion, the turning force being a force by which the steered wheels are turned; calculate a turning target current value as a target value for a driving current to be supplied to the turning motor by executing a turning-angle feedback control such that an actual turning-corresponding angle (θp) follows a target turning-corresponding angle (θp*) as a target value for the turning angle of the steered wheels; control an operation of the turning motor based on the turning target current value; execute a reduction process of reducing the driving current to be supplied to the turning motor; and execute the reduction process in a case where at least a travel state amount is a state amount indicating that the target turning-corresponding angle does not change, the travel state amount being indicative of a travel state of a host vehicle; characterized in that the central processing unit is configured to: execute the reduction process in a case where at least a steering state amount is a state amount indicating that the target turning-corresponding angle (θp*) does not change, the steering state amount being indicative of a steering state of the host vehicle. control an operation of a turning motor configured to apply a turning force to the turning portion, the turning force being a force by which the steered wheels are turned; calculate a turning target current value as a target value for a driving current to be supplied to the turning motor by executing a turning-angle feedback control such that an actual turning-corresponding angle (θp) follows a target turning-corresponding angle (θp*) as a target value for the turning angle of the steered wheels; control an operation of the turning motor based on the turning target current value; execute a reduction process of reducing the driving current to be supplied to the turning motor; and execute the reduction process in a case where at least a travel state amount is a state amount indicating that the target turning-corresponding angle does not change, the travel state amount being indicative of a travel state of a host vehicle; characterized in that the central processing unit is configured to: execute the reduction process in a case where at least a steering state amount is a state amount indicating that the target turning-corresponding angle (θp*) does not change, the steering state amount being indicative of a steering state of the host vehicle.
A forehearth tank assembly of a glass distribution channel, the assembly comprising a single liner, at least two plungers (12 1; 12 2), and a single flow washer comprising first and second holes (28 1; 28 2), the plungers being arranged at least partially in the liner, more than three grooves being provided in the inner surface of the liner and each comprising, in a lower portion of the liner which is intended to be in contact with molten glass, a lower portion which extends over more than 10% of the length of the lower portion and which has a length, measured along the groove, greater than 0.1 times the length of the lower portion, the length of the lower portion being measured along the axis of the liner.
A reduced pressure therapy system, comprising: a suction device comprising a suction chamber (220, 1605, 1800, 2210, 3410) with an inlet opening (1607, 1802, 2242, 2342) and a slidable seal (420, 612) therein; a expandable fluid absorbent material located within the suction chamber (220, 1605, 1800, 2210, 3410); and a screen (1706, 1812, 1816) configured to block displacement of the expandable fluid absorbent material out of the suction device; characterized in that the expandable fluid absorbent material, prior to any fluid absorption, has a fixed location in the suction chamber that is independent of suction device orientation; and the expandable fluid absorbent material is retained by a carrier structure and the expandable fluid absorbent material is releasably contained within the carrier structure. a suction device comprising a suction chamber (220, 1605, 1800, 2210, 3410) with an inlet opening (1607, 1802, 2242, 2342) and a slidable seal (420, 612) therein; a expandable fluid absorbent material located within the suction chamber (220, 1605, 1800, 2210, 3410); and a screen (1706, 1812, 1816) configured to block displacement of the expandable fluid absorbent material out of the suction device; characterized in that the expandable fluid absorbent material, prior to any fluid absorption, has a fixed location in the suction chamber that is independent of suction device orientation; and the expandable fluid absorbent material is retained by a carrier structure and the expandable fluid absorbent material is releasably contained within the carrier structure.
A first hydroprocessed product comprising: aromatics in an amount ≥ 50 wt% or ≥ 80 wt%; paraffins in an amount ≤ 5.0 wt%; single-ring naphthenes and double-ring naphthenes in a total amount ≤ 5.0 wt%; sulfur in an amount from 0.10 wt% to < 0.50 wt; and optionally, asphaltenes in an amount from 2.0 wt% to 10 wt%; wherein the first hydroprocessed product has: a boiling point distribution of 145°C to 760°C as measured according to ASTM D6352; a pour point of ≤ 0.0°C or ≤ -10°C, as measured according to ASTM D7346; and a kinematic viscosity at 50°C from 20 mm 2 /s to 200 mm 2 /s, as measured according to ASTM D7042. aromatics in an amount ≥ 50 wt% or ≥ 80 wt%; paraffins in an amount ≤ 5.0 wt%; single-ring naphthenes and double-ring naphthenes in a total amount ≤ 5.0 wt%; sulfur in an amount from 0.10 wt% to < 0.50 wt; and optionally, asphaltenes in an amount from 2.0 wt% to 10 wt%; wherein the first hydroprocessed product has: a boiling point distribution of 145°C to 760°C as measured according to ASTM D6352; a pour point of ≤ 0.0°C or ≤ -10°C, as measured according to ASTM D7346; and a kinematic viscosity at 50°C from 20 mm 2 /s to 200 mm 2 /s, as measured according to ASTM D7042. a boiling point distribution of 145°C to 760°C as measured according to ASTM D6352; a pour point of ≤ 0.0°C or ≤ -10°C, as measured according to ASTM D7346; and a kinematic viscosity at 50°C from 20 mm 2 /s to 200 mm 2 /s, as measured according to ASTM D7042.