mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A tool for manipulating a target, the tool comprising: a housing defining a chamber, the chamber having at least one outlet; a propellant source located within the chamber; an ignition mechanism for igniting the propellant source; and a control mechanism; wherein, upon ignition of the propellant source, the propellant source is operable to deflagrate, creating at least one stream of combustion products, the chamber directing the/each stream of combustion products through the/each outlet, towards the target to be manipulated, at least one parameter of the/each stream of combustion products being changeable by the control mechanism; and wherein the at least one parameter which is changed by the control mechanism is the energy in the/each stream of combustion products, to control the depth of penetration of the/each stream of combustion products into the target. a housing defining a chamber, the chamber having at least one outlet; a propellant source located within the chamber; an ignition mechanism for igniting the propellant source; and a control mechanism; wherein, upon ignition of the propellant source, the propellant source is operable to deflagrate, creating at least one stream of combustion products, the chamber directing the/each stream of combustion products through the/each outlet, towards the target to be manipulated, at least one parameter of the/each stream of combustion products being changeable by the control mechanism; and wherein the at least one parameter which is changed by the control mechanism is the energy in the/each stream of combustion products, to control the depth of penetration of the/each stream of combustion products into the target.
A method for recovering lipids from a lipid-producing microorganism, which comprises the following steps - providing a biomass of a lipid-producing microorganism, - rupturing the cell wall and/or cell membrane of said microorganism by algal cytotoxin thereby releasing lipids from the microorganism cell, and - recovering said lipids. - providing a biomass of a lipid-producing microorganism, - rupturing the cell wall and/or cell membrane of said microorganism by algal cytotoxin thereby releasing lipids from the microorganism cell, and - recovering said lipids.
A marker sized for introduction into a target tissue region within a patient's body, comprising: an energy converter for transforming light energy striking the marker into electrical energy; a switch; an antenna coupled to the switch; and a storage circuit coupled to the energy converter for storing electrical energy generated by the energy converter until a predetermined threshold is achieved, the storage circuit coupled to the switch for closing the switch when the predetermined threshold is achieved to deliver electrical energy to the antenna, whereupon the antenna transmits a radio frequency signal, wherein the storage circuit is configured such that, when the energy converter is exposed to light, the storage circuit repeatedly charges until the predetermined threshold is reached, causing the switch to intermittently close and the antenna to transmit intermittent RF signals, a frequency of the RF signals being proportional to a distance from the light source to the target tissue region within which the marker is introduced. an energy converter for transforming light energy striking the marker into electrical energy; a switch; an antenna coupled to the switch; and a storage circuit coupled to the energy converter for storing electrical energy generated by the energy converter until a predetermined threshold is achieved, the storage circuit coupled to the switch for closing the switch when the predetermined threshold is achieved to deliver electrical energy to the antenna, whereupon the antenna transmits a radio frequency signal, wherein the storage circuit is configured such that, when the energy converter is exposed to light, the storage circuit repeatedly charges until the predetermined threshold is reached, causing the switch to intermittently close and the antenna to transmit intermittent RF signals, a frequency of the RF signals being proportional to a distance from the light source to the target tissue region within which the marker is introduced.
A method of making a nutritional composite material comprising the steps of a) providing whey-derived milk minerals in solid form; b) providing milk-derived basic protein in solution; c) exposing the milk-derived protein solution of step (b) to an ion exchange step to produce a solution comprising acidic proteins and enhanced-weight percent milk- derived basic proteins; d) removing sodium-based minerals and sodium salts from the milk-derived basic protein solution of step (c); e) purifying the milk-derived solid minerals of step (a) by mixing the minerals with a solvent and heating the solution; f) combining the purified milk-derived solid mineral solution of the previous step with the enhanced milk-derived basic protein solution of step d); g) removing the solvent of the previous step to produce the nutritional composite material. a) providing whey-derived milk minerals in solid form; b) providing milk-derived basic protein in solution; c) exposing the milk-derived protein solution of step (b) to an ion exchange step to produce a solution comprising acidic proteins and enhanced-weight percent milk- derived basic proteins; d) removing sodium-based minerals and sodium salts from the milk-derived basic protein solution of step (c); e) purifying the milk-derived solid minerals of step (a) by mixing the minerals with a solvent and heating the solution; f) combining the purified milk-derived solid mineral solution of the previous step with the enhanced milk-derived basic protein solution of step d); g) removing the solvent of the previous step to produce the nutritional composite material.
A refrigerator comprising: a cabinet; a door operably connected to the cabinet, the door having a closed position relative to the cabinet and an opened position relative to the cabinet, wherein the door transitions from the closed position to the opened position in a non-circular path; a liquid outlet disposed at the cabinet; and a liquid receiver disposed at the door, the liquid receiver being configured to receive liquid exiting the liquid outlet when the door is in the closed position but not in the opened position, characterised in that the cabinet includes: a tank that stores liquid received from a source external to the refrigerator, wherein the liquid outlet is in communication with the tank via tubing, and wherein a false wall covers at least a portion of the tubing adjacent the liquid outlet, a freezer compartment, an ice maker in the freezer compartment, and a valve that selectively diverts liquid received from the source external to the refrigerator to either the tank or the ice maker in the freezer compartment. a cabinet; a door operably connected to the cabinet, the door having a closed position relative to the cabinet and an opened position relative to the cabinet, wherein the door transitions from the closed position to the opened position in a non-circular path; a liquid outlet disposed at the cabinet; and a liquid receiver disposed at the door, the liquid receiver being configured to receive liquid exiting the liquid outlet when the door is in the closed position but not in the opened position, characterised in that the cabinet includes: a tank that stores liquid received from a source external to the refrigerator, wherein the liquid outlet is in communication with the tank via tubing, and wherein a false wall covers at least a portion of the tubing adjacent the liquid outlet, a freezer compartment, an ice maker in the freezer compartment, and a valve that selectively diverts liquid received from the source external to the refrigerator to either the tank or the ice maker in the freezer compartment. a tank that stores liquid received from a source external to the refrigerator, wherein the liquid outlet is in communication with the tank via tubing, and wherein a false wall covers at least a portion of the tubing adjacent the liquid outlet, a freezer compartment, an ice maker in the freezer compartment, and a valve that selectively diverts liquid received from the source external to the refrigerator to either the tank or the ice maker in the freezer compartment.
A gas detecting device, comprising: a transmitter element (101; 200) comprising an infrared light source component; a receiver element (103; 800) comprising at least one detector component; and a microcontroller electronically coupled to the transmitter element (101; 200) and the receiver element (103; 800) and configured to generate an alignment indication based at least in part on a first light intensity indication corresponding to first infrared light and a second light intensity indication corresponding to second infrared light, wherein the alignment indication indicates whether the transmitter element (101; 200) and the receiver element (103; 800) are misaligned, wherein the microcontroller is further configured to: cause the infrared light source component to generate the first infrared light triggered at a first discharge energy level, cause the at least one detector component to generate the first light intensity indication, cause the infrared light source component to generate the second infrared light triggered at a second discharge energy level, and cause the at least one detector component to generate the second light intensity indication, wherein the first and the second discharge energy levels are different, and wherein a beam divergence of the infrared light decreases from the first energy discharge level to the second energy discharge level. a transmitter element (101; 200) comprising an infrared light source component; a receiver element (103; 800) comprising at least one detector component; and a microcontroller electronically coupled to the transmitter element (101; 200) and the receiver element (103; 800) and configured to generate an alignment indication based at least in part on a first light intensity indication corresponding to first infrared light and a second light intensity indication corresponding to second infrared light, wherein the alignment indication indicates whether the transmitter element (101; 200) and the receiver element (103; 800) are misaligned, wherein the microcontroller is further configured to: cause the infrared light source component to generate the first infrared light triggered at a first discharge energy level, cause the at least one detector component to generate the first light intensity indication, cause the infrared light source component to generate the second infrared light triggered at a second discharge energy level, and cause the at least one detector component to generate the second light intensity indication, cause the infrared light source component to generate the first infrared light triggered at a first discharge energy level, cause the at least one detector component to generate the first light intensity indication, cause the infrared light source component to generate the second infrared light triggered at a second discharge energy level, and cause the at least one detector component to generate the second light intensity indication, wherein the first and the second discharge energy levels are different, and wherein a beam divergence of the infrared light decreases from the first energy discharge level to the second energy discharge level.
A leaded aviation fuel composition for piston driven aircraft which comprises: an aviation gasoline base fuel having an unleaded MON of at least 90 and containing 0.013 to 0.6 g lead per liter of gasoline base fuel from a lead-containing octane improver, and 0.08 to 0.4 wt% of at least one aromatic amine effective to boost the peak indicated mean effective pressure as measured by ASTM D909 by at least 6.9 kPa (1 psi) above the PIMEP of the leaded but unaminated base fuel, said aromatic amine having the formula NH 2 -Ar-(R 1) n wherein R 1 is selected from the group consisting of C 1 -C 10 alkyl, halogen and mixtures thereof, Ar is a phenyl group and n is an integer from 0 to 3 with the proviso that when R 1 is alkyl it is positioned in the meta- and/or para- position(s) on the aromatic ring, wherein the resulting aviation fuel composition has a peak indicated mean effective pressure (PIMEP) as measured by ASTM D909 greater than 1379 kPa (200 psi). an aviation gasoline base fuel having an unleaded MON of at least 90 and containing 0.013 to 0.6 g lead per liter of gasoline base fuel from a lead-containing octane improver, and 0.08 to 0.4 wt% of at least one aromatic amine effective to boost the peak indicated mean effective pressure as measured by ASTM D909 by at least 6.9 kPa (1 psi) above the PIMEP of the leaded but unaminated base fuel, said aromatic amine having the formula NH 2 -Ar-(R 1) n wherein R 1 is selected from the group consisting of C 1 -C 10 alkyl, halogen and mixtures thereof, Ar is a phenyl group and n is an integer from 0 to 3 with the proviso that when R 1 is alkyl it is positioned in the meta- and/or para- position(s) on the aromatic ring,
A method for allocating a Full Duplex Radio, FDR, zone by a Base Station, BS, in a wireless access system supporting an FDR scheme, the method comprising: transmitting a control signal including FDR zone allocation information to a User Equipment, UE; and performing FDR based communication, based on the FDR zone allocation information, with the UE through an FDR zone indicated by the FDR zone allocation information, characterised in that the FDR zone allocation information includes first information indicating a number of subcarriers constituting the FDR zone, location information indicating a start point of the FDR zone, and second information indicating a number of subcarriers constituting a guard zone located between the FDR zone and a Half Duplex Radio, HDR, zone. transmitting a control signal including FDR zone allocation information to a User Equipment, UE; and performing FDR based communication, based on the FDR zone allocation information, with the UE through an FDR zone indicated by the FDR zone allocation information, characterised in that the FDR zone allocation information includes first information indicating a number of subcarriers constituting the FDR zone, location information indicating a start point of the FDR zone, and second information indicating a number of subcarriers constituting a guard zone located between the FDR zone and a Half Duplex Radio, HDR, zone.
Spike setting gun with a gun housing, a gun head, a setting device which can be moved by means of a drive between a starting position and a setting position and receives a spike, and with at least three spreading fingers which are mounted pivotably and are arranged around the main axis (a 1) of the spike setting gun, characterized in that the spreading fingers can be moved by means of at least one separate drive simultaneously and parallel to the main axis (a 1) of the spike setting gun and relative to the setting device.
Coating device for coating motor vehicle body parts with a multi-axis robot having a multi-axis robot hand on which an application device applying the coating agent is mounted, characterised in that the application device is a print head (8, 9) which discharges the coating agent from a plurality of coating agent nozzles (12; 14.1-14.4; 16.1-16.6; 20; 29; 36; 44; 45), the coating agent nozzles of the print head (8, 9) are jointly connected to a coating agent supply line via which the coating agent to be applied is supplied, and the print head (8, 9) exhibits an area coating performance of at least 1 m 2 /min.
A process for permanently waving keratin fibers, especially human hair, wherein, a- optionally, the fibers are washed and/or shampooed, and towel dried, b- an aqueous composition comprising one or more reducing agent is applied and left on the fibers for a period of 1 to 60 min, c- the fibers are rinsed off, d- the fibers are put on curlers, e- a non-reducing and non-oxidizing aqueous composition comprising tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane (TRIS) and having a pH in the range of 7.5 to 12, preferably 8 to 11, more preferably 8.5 to 10.5 and most preferably 8.5 to 10, is applied onto fibers and left on the fibers for a period 1 to 60 min, f- optionally the fibers are rinsed off, g- optionally a non-reducing and non-oxidizing aqueous composition is applied onto fibers comprising one or more organic and/or inorganic acids and having a pH in the range of 2 to 6.5 and optionally left on the hair for a period 1 to 60 min, h- optionally the fibers are rinsed off, i- an aqueous composition comprising one or more oxidizing agents, preferably hydrogen peroxide or bromate salt, is applied onto fibers, and left on the fibers for a period 1 to 30 min, j- the fibers are optionally rinsed off, and k- the fibers are dried, wherein the curlers are taken off from fibers before or during processing in step i or after the step i prior to rinsing of and/or drying or after rinsing off the hair (after step j), wherein, preferably the process as a whole is carried out at ambient temperature without using any heat and/or heating device. a- optionally, the fibers are washed and/or shampooed, and towel dried, b- an aqueous composition comprising one or more reducing agent is applied and left on the fibers for a period of 1 to 60 min, c- the fibers are rinsed off, d- the fibers are put on curlers, e- a non-reducing and non-oxidizing aqueous composition comprising tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane (TRIS) and having a pH in the range of 7.5 to 12, preferably 8 to 11, more preferably 8.5 to 10.5 and most preferably 8.5 to 10, is applied onto fibers and left on the fibers for a period 1 to 60 min, f- optionally the fibers are rinsed off, g- optionally a non-reducing and non-oxidizing aqueous composition is applied onto fibers comprising one or more organic and/or inorganic acids and having a pH in the range of 2 to 6.5 and optionally left on the hair for a period 1 to 60 min, h- optionally the fibers are rinsed off, i- an aqueous composition comprising one or more oxidizing agents, preferably hydrogen peroxide or bromate salt, is applied onto fibers, and left on the fibers for a period 1 to 30 min, j- the fibers are optionally rinsed off, and k- the fibers are dried, wherein the curlers are taken off from fibers before or during processing in step i or after the step i prior to rinsing of and/or drying or after rinsing off the hair (after step j), wherein, preferably the process as a whole is carried out at ambient temperature without using any heat and/or heating device.
An assembly for a multistage turbine of a turbomachine, the assembly comprising a static sealing device, a nozzle comprising a radially outer end and an outer casing surrounding the nozzle, the static sealing device being arranged radially between said radially outer end of the nozzle and the outer casing, and comprising an annular seal borne by the nozzle and an annular structure defining a plurality of radial annular walls axially spaced apart from one another, characterized in that at least one first wall of said radial annular walls being in annular contact radially inwardly with the annular seal and having a longitudinal dimension that is less than a longitudinal dimension of the annular seal.
An internal mandrel for cooling tubular thin film together with an external annular cooling tank, the internal mandrel comprising: a plurality of cooling stages for cooling down from the inside molten tubular thin film coupled to the downside of an annular extrusion die from which the tubular thin film is extruded downward from an annular slit of the annular extrusion die; a pipe size control ring for shaping the molten annular thin film into a uniform cylindrical thin film; and a drainage unit in the lowest cooling stage; wherein internal liquid coolant of the lowest cooling stage is run to the tubular molten thin film in the countercurrent direction in the internal mandrel for applying to and direct cooling of said molten tubular thin film and sub-sequently run to said drainage unit in the lowest cooling stage, wherein said lowest cooling stage is located below said pipe size control ring; characterized in that said drainage unit in the lowest cooling stage comprises a liquid coolant exhaust port, an inner cylinder and an annular ring provided at the top of said inner cylinder for exhaust port regulation, wherein the lowest stage liquid coolant overflows an upper part of said annular ring, and air inflowing every time the lowest stage liquid coolant is run to said thin film is vented from an exhaust port above said annular ring to said liquid coolant exhaust port. a plurality of cooling stages for cooling down from the inside molten tubular thin film coupled to the downside of an annular extrusion die from which the tubular thin film is extruded downward from an annular slit of the annular extrusion die; a pipe size control ring for shaping the molten annular thin film into a uniform cylindrical thin film; and a drainage unit in the lowest cooling stage; wherein internal liquid coolant of the lowest cooling stage is run to the tubular molten thin film in the countercurrent direction in the internal mandrel for applying to and direct cooling of said molten tubular thin film and sub-sequently run to said drainage unit in the lowest cooling stage, wherein said lowest cooling stage is located below said pipe size control ring; characterized in that said drainage unit in the lowest cooling stage comprises a liquid coolant exhaust port, an inner cylinder and an annular ring provided at the top of said inner cylinder for exhaust port regulation, wherein the lowest stage liquid coolant overflows an upper part of said annular ring, and air inflowing every time the lowest stage liquid coolant is run to said thin film is vented from an exhaust port above said annular ring to said liquid coolant exhaust port.