mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A smoking article comprising: a housing having a mouthpiece and configured to receive an aerosol generating substrate; a sensor positioned at or in proximity to the mouthpiece and configured to detect an oronasal molecule of a prospective smoker of the article; and control electronics configured to control delivery of an aerosol generated from the aerosol generating substrate through the mouthpiece, wherein the control electronics are operably coupled to the sensor and are configured to control the delivery of the amount of the aerosol based on data received from the sensor. a housing having a mouthpiece and configured to receive an aerosol generating substrate; a sensor positioned at or in proximity to the mouthpiece and configured to detect an oronasal molecule of a prospective smoker of the article; and control electronics configured to control delivery of an aerosol generated from the aerosol generating substrate through the mouthpiece, wherein the control electronics are operably coupled to the sensor and are configured to control the delivery of the amount of the aerosol based on data received from the sensor.
A method for load balancing network traffic comprising: receiving a tunnel frame from a traffic flow; determining whether the tunnel frame is one of a plurality of frames from a packet; if the tunnel frame is one of a plurality of frames, reassembling the plurality of frames associated with the packet to determine a subscriber Internet Protocol, IP, header and generate an inner IP header based on the subscriber IP header and comprising metadata related to subscriber identity; determining whether there are Maximum Transmission Unit, MTU, restrictions associated with a path of the packet; if there are MTU restrictions, fragmenting the packet into a plurality of re-fragmented frames; and inserting the inner IP header into a subscriber payload of each frame of the plurality of re-fragmented frames; load balancing the packet or re-fragmented frames based on the metadata related to subscriber identity; and applying traffic policies to the packet or re-fragmented frames. receiving a tunnel frame from a traffic flow; determining whether the tunnel frame is one of a plurality of frames from a packet; if the tunnel frame is one of a plurality of frames, reassembling the plurality of frames associated with the packet to determine a subscriber Internet Protocol, IP, header and generate an inner IP header based on the subscriber IP header and comprising metadata related to subscriber identity; determining whether there are Maximum Transmission Unit, MTU, restrictions associated with a path of the packet; if there are MTU restrictions, fragmenting the packet into a plurality of re-fragmented frames; and inserting the inner IP header into a subscriber payload of each frame of the plurality of re-fragmented frames; if there are MTU restrictions, fragmenting the packet into a plurality of re-fragmented frames; and inserting the inner IP header into a subscriber payload of each frame of the plurality of re-fragmented frames; load balancing the packet or re-fragmented frames based on the metadata related to subscriber identity; and applying traffic policies to the packet or re-fragmented frames.
A method in a telecommunication system comprising at least a first network device, a second network device and a third network device for authorizing access for the third network device to at least one information signal, the method comprising: requesting by the third network device transmission of the at least one information signal from the first network device to the second network device; receiving by the second network device the at least one information signal from the first network device; characterized by applying by the second network device a stored evaluation metric on the received at least one information signal, wherein applying the stored evaluation metric comprises an evaluation of at least one information signal bit of the received at least on information signal; and assigning by the second network device an access right for accessing the received at least one information signal to the third network device as a function of a result of applying the stored evaluation metric on the received at least one information signal, wherein an access right for accessing a first information signal having a first result of applying the stored evaluation metric is granted to the third network device by the second network device and an access right for accessing a second information signal having a second result of applying the stored evaluation metric is refused to the third network device by the second network device. requesting by the third network device transmission of the at least one information signal from the first network device to the second network device; receiving by the second network device the at least one information signal from the first network device; characterized by applying by the second network device a stored evaluation metric on the received at least one information signal, wherein applying the stored evaluation metric comprises an evaluation of at least one information signal bit of the received at least on information signal; and assigning by the second network device an access right for accessing the received at least one information signal to the third network device as a function of a result of applying the stored evaluation metric on the received at least one information signal, wherein an access right for accessing a first information signal having a first result of applying the stored evaluation metric is granted to the third network device by the second network device and an access right for accessing a second information signal having a second result of applying the stored evaluation metric is refused to the third network device by the second network device.
A method enabling holographic recording and readout including: creating a first hologram at a first stack location in a holographic media using a first reference beam and a first signal beam, the first signal beam having a beam waist; creating a second hologram at a second stack location in the holographic media using a second reference beam and a second signal beam, the second signal beam having a beam waist, wherein at least a portion of the second stack location of the second hologram overlaps with the first stack location of the first hologram and wherein the first stack location of the first hologram is separated from the second stack location of the second hologram such that no portion of the beam waist of the first signal beam occurs at the same location relative to the holographic medium as any portion of beam waist of the second signal beam; multiplexing a first plurality of holograms with the first hologram at the first stack location in the holographic media; multiplexing a second plurality of holograms with the second hologram at the second stack location in the holographic media; passing a readout beam through the holographic media to produce an output beam including a reconstruction of the first hologram in a first portion (212a, 215) of said output beam and a reconstruction of at least the second hologram in a second portion of said output beam; and filtering the output beam to pass substantially un-attenuated only the reconstruction of the first hologram. creating a first hologram at a first stack location in a holographic media using a first reference beam and a first signal beam, the first signal beam having a beam waist; creating a second hologram at a second stack location in the holographic media using a second reference beam and a second signal beam, the second signal beam having a beam waist, wherein at least a portion of the second stack location of the second hologram overlaps with the first stack location of the first hologram and wherein the first stack location of the first hologram is separated from the second stack location of the second hologram such that no portion of the beam waist of the first signal beam occurs at the same location relative to the holographic medium as any portion of beam waist of the second signal beam; multiplexing a first plurality of holograms with the first hologram at the first stack location in the holographic media; multiplexing a second plurality of holograms with the second hologram at the second stack location in the holographic media; passing a readout beam through the holographic media to produce an output beam including a reconstruction of the first hologram in a first portion (212a, 215) of said output beam and a reconstruction of at least the second hologram in a second portion of said output beam; and filtering the output beam to pass substantially un-attenuated only the reconstruction of the first hologram.
A method for detecting a SILENCE period status of a first device the method performed by a second device in a communication with the first device, wherein the method comprises the steps of: - receiving (413, 302A, 304A, 306A) transmissions; - determining (414A, 414B, 414C) the type of the received transmissions; - counting (415, 417, 540) a number of received transmissions of a first determined type; - timing (418, 550) a time interval initialized by the reception of a transmission of a second determined type, the second type transmissions comprising transmissions corresponding to a SILENCE period status, the first and second type of transmissions being different, and - detecting whether the first device is in the SILENCE period status on an evaluation of the counted number of transmissions of the first type, AND a time interval between the last received transmission of the first type and the last received transmission of the second type. - receiving (413, 302A, 304A, 306A) transmissions; - determining (414A, 414B, 414C) the type of the received transmissions; - counting (415, 417, 540) a number of received transmissions of a first determined type; - timing (418, 550) a time interval initialized by the reception of a transmission of a second determined type, the second type transmissions comprising transmissions corresponding to a SILENCE period status, the first and second type of transmissions being different, and - detecting whether the first device is in the SILENCE period status on an evaluation of the counted number of transmissions of the first type, AND a time interval between the last received transmission of the first type and the last received transmission of the second type.
Method for the sorting of sorting items (4, 4a, 4b) using a sorting installation, comprising the following method steps: a) providing at least two input lines (5a, 5b), wherein each input line (5a, 5b) has an input apparatus (6a, 6b) for the sorting items (4, 4a, 4b) and a component (7a, 7b) for identifying the sorting item (4, 4a, 4b) or its destination address and a discharge apparatus (12a, 12b); b) merging the at least two input lines (5a, 5b) to form one conveying path, which has conveying diverters (14 to 20) and destination points (24 to 30) arranged along the conveying path; c) providing a number of sorting items (4, 4a, 4b) to the at least two input apparatuses (6a, 6b) for a sorting run; d) releasing the number of sorting items (4, 4a, 4b) at the input apparatus and sorting the sorting items (4, 4a, 4b) by way of a sorting controller adjusting the conveying diverters (14 to 20) according to a sorting logic into the destination points (24 to 30) corresponding to the destination codes of the sorting items (4, 4a, 4b), characterised in that e) for at least some of the sorting items (4a, 4b) a response for establishing a receiving capability of at least one of the destination points is evaluated by the sorting controller; and f) a sorting item (4a, 4b) released at one of the input apparatuses (6a, 6b) is discharged before it enters the conveying path, when the receiving capability of the destination point assigned to said sorting item (4a, 4b) at least temporarily lies below a predefinable limit value or is temporarily denied. a) providing at least two input lines (5a, 5b), wherein each input line (5a, 5b) has an input apparatus (6a, 6b) for the sorting items (4, 4a, 4b) and a component (7a, 7b) for identifying the sorting item (4, 4a, 4b) or its destination address and a discharge apparatus (12a, 12b); b) merging the at least two input lines (5a, 5b) to form one conveying path, which has conveying diverters (14 to 20) and destination points (24 to 30) arranged along the conveying path; c) providing a number of sorting items (4, 4a, 4b) to the at least two input apparatuses (6a, 6b) for a sorting run; d) releasing the number of sorting items (4, 4a, 4b) at the input apparatus and sorting the sorting items (4, 4a, 4b) by way of a sorting controller adjusting the conveying diverters (14 to 20) according to a sorting logic into the destination points (24 to 30) corresponding to the destination codes of the sorting items (4, 4a, 4b), e) for at least some of the sorting items (4a, 4b) a response for establishing a receiving capability of at least one of the destination points is evaluated by the sorting controller; and f) a sorting item (4a, 4b) released at one of the input apparatuses (6a, 6b) is discharged before it enters the conveying path, when the receiving capability of the destination point assigned to said sorting item (4a, 4b) at least temporarily lies below a predefinable limit value or is temporarily denied.
A method for decomposing phenol byproducts produced in a phenol production process, the method comprising: supplying the phenol byproducts to a reactive distillation column to perform a decomposition reaction; recovering tar from a lower part of the reactive distillation column; recovering acetophenone from a middle portion of a side part of the reactive distillation column; recovering an active ingredient from an upper part of the reactive distillation column; mixing the recovered acetophenone with the recovered tar; and exchanging heat between the phenol byproducts supplied to the reactive distillation column and a mixed stream of the recovered tar and the recovered acetophenone to heat the phenol byproducts; wherein the active ingredient comprises phenol, alpha-methylstyrene, and cumene. supplying the phenol byproducts to a reactive distillation column to perform a decomposition reaction; recovering tar from a lower part of the reactive distillation column; recovering acetophenone from a middle portion of a side part of the reactive distillation column; recovering an active ingredient from an upper part of the reactive distillation column; mixing the recovered acetophenone with the recovered tar; and exchanging heat between the phenol byproducts supplied to the reactive distillation column and a mixed stream of the recovered tar and the recovered acetophenone to heat the phenol byproducts; wherein the active ingredient comprises phenol, alpha-methylstyrene, and cumene.
A spoked wheel for tubeless tyres, comprising - a hub - a rim, wherein spoke-holders (6, 7) distributed in the peripheral direction on an inner side of the rim each have a recess, wherein the recesses each have a slot open inwardly towards the hub and to one side of the spoke holders (6, 7), so that when the spokes are mounted, an end portion of a spoke (4, 5) is insertable from the open side of the slot into the recess in the spoke holder (6, 7) and - a number of spokes (4, 5) extending between the hub and the spoke holders (6, 7), wherein - inner ends of first spokes are connected to the hub in a region at the left of a hub central plane and - inner ends of second spokes are connected to the hub in a region to the right near the hub central plane characterised in that • the spoke holders (6, 7) project inwardly from the rim towards the hub and • the first spokes on spoke holders are held in a region to the right of the wheel central plane and the second spokes are held on spoke holders in a region to the left of the wheel central plane, and • the spoke holders (6, 7) are so disposed in pairs along the periphery of the rim that a spoke holder associated with a first spoke is disposed in a peripheral position to the right of the wheel central plane where the spoke holders (6, 7) are situated and a spoke holder associated with a second spoke is disposed at the same peripheral position but to the left of the hub central plane. - a hub - a rim, wherein spoke-holders (6, 7) distributed in the peripheral direction on an inner side of the rim each have a recess, wherein the recesses each have a slot open inwardly towards the hub and to one side of the spoke holders (6, 7), so that when the spokes are mounted, an end portion of a spoke (4, 5) is insertable from the open side of the slot into the recess in the spoke holder (6, 7) and - a number of spokes (4, 5) extending between the hub and the spoke holders (6, 7), wherein - inner ends of first spokes are connected to the hub in a region at the left of a hub central plane and - inner ends of second spokes are connected to the hub in a region to the right near the hub central plane • the spoke holders (6, 7) project inwardly from the rim towards the hub and • the first spokes on spoke holders are held in a region to the right of the wheel central plane and the second spokes are held on spoke holders in a region to the left of the wheel central plane, and • the spoke holders (6, 7) are so disposed in pairs along the periphery of the rim that a spoke holder associated with a first spoke is disposed in a peripheral position to the right of the wheel central plane where the spoke holders (6, 7) are situated and a spoke holder associated with a second spoke is disposed at the same peripheral position but to the left of the hub central plane.
Method for determining a first hydraulic variable of a pump unit operated at a predeterminable rotational speed (n 0) from a mechanical or electrical variable (M ist, P el, n ist) by evaluating a relationship of the hydraulic variable with the mechanical or electrical variable (M ist, P el, n ist), characterized in that a control variable (n soll) of the pump unit is superimposed with a periodic excitation signal (f A,n (t), f A,H (t)) of a specific frequency (f) such that a second hydraulic variable (H, Δp) is modulated, and in that the current value of the first hydraulic variable is determined from the mechanical or electrical variable (M ist, P el, n ist) as system response (X(t)) to the excitation signal (f A,n (t), f A,H (t)) using the relationship.
A medical information processing apparatus comprising: processing circuitry configured to, based on surgical situation information concerning surgical characteristics at a time of observing an interior of a living body, select at least one of a plurality of biological images each having a different wavelength range or at least one of secondary images generated from the plurality of biological images each having a different wavelength range, as a recommended image and to output information concerning the recommended image to a user, whereby, in use, the user can decide whether to use the recommended image or not; wherein the processing circuitry is further configured to access a recommended image database which associates different surgical characteristics at the time of observing the interior of the living body with different recommended images, and selects the recommended image associated with the surgical characteristics of the surgical situation information. processing circuitry configured to, based on surgical situation information concerning surgical characteristics at a time of observing an interior of a living body, select at least one of a plurality of biological images each having a different wavelength range or at least one of secondary images generated from the plurality of biological images each having a different wavelength range, as a recommended image and to output information concerning the recommended image to a user, whereby, in use, the user can decide whether to use the recommended image or not; wherein the processing circuitry is further configured to access a recommended image database which associates different surgical characteristics at the time of observing the interior of the living body with different recommended images, and selects the recommended image associated with the surgical characteristics of the surgical situation information.
A closure for a container of a pourable food product, said closure comprising: - a pouring spout having a neck portion to define a pour opening and a cover portion closing the pour opening on the side of said neck portion opposite to the side facing, in use, the container; and - a cap fittable to, and removable from, the pouring spout; characterized in that said closure further comprises an opening member interposed between the cap and the cover portion of the pouring spout and joined to said cover portion; and - driving means (9, 35, 41) carried by the cap to engage and pull the opening member along an axis transversal thereto upon removal of said cap from the pouring spout so as to detach the cover portion from the neck portion and free the pour opening when the closure is first unsealed by the user. - a pouring spout having a neck portion to define a pour opening and a cover portion closing the pour opening on the side of said neck portion opposite to the side facing, in use, the container; and - a cap fittable to, and removable from, the pouring spout; characterized in that said closure further comprises an opening member interposed between the cap and the cover portion of the pouring spout and joined to said cover portion; and - driving means (9, 35, 41) carried by the cap to engage and pull the opening member along an axis transversal thereto upon removal of said cap from the pouring spout so as to detach the cover portion from the neck portion and free the pour opening when the closure is first unsealed by the user.
A microcapsule containing core material in which the capsule wall is made of a silylated amino acid/silane compound copolymer which is a copolymer having a structural unit U represented by the following general formula (Ia), (Ib) or (Ic): wherein, R 2 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, each R 2 may be the same or different, and a structural unit W represented by the following general formula (Id) or (Ie): wherein, R 1 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, each R 1 may be the same or different, A is a divalent group connecting Si and N and is at least one group selected from the group consisting of -CH 2 -, -CH 2 CH 2 -, -CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -, ∗ -(CH 2) 3 OCH 2 CH CH 2 - and ∗ -(CH 2) 3 OCOCH 2 CH 2 - (* indicates the side that bonds to Si), and E is a residue obtained by removing one primary amino group from an α amino acid. wherein, R 2 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, each R 2 may be the same or different, and a structural unit W represented by the following general formula (Id) or (Ie): wherein, R 1 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, each R 1 may be the same or different, A is a divalent group connecting Si and N and is at least one group selected from the group consisting of -CH 2 -, -CH 2 CH 2 -, -CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -, ∗ -(CH 2) 3 OCH 2 CH CH 2 - and ∗ -(CH 2) 3 OCOCH 2 CH 2 - (* indicates the side that bonds to Si), and E is a residue obtained by removing one primary amino group from an α amino acid.