mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A control device of an internal combustion engine comprising an exhaust purification catalyst which is arranged in an exhaust passage of an internal combustion engine and which can store oxygen, which control device of an internal combustion engine comprises a downstream side air-fuel ratio detection device which is arranged at a downstream side of said exhaust purification catalyst in the exhaust flow direction and is configured to detect an air-fuel ratio of exhaust gas flowing out from said exhaust purification catalyst, feed control means configured to control the feed of fuel which is fed to a combustion chamber of the internal combustion engine, and an excess/deficiency estimating means configured to estimate an oxygen excess/deficiency in said exhaust gas flowing into the exhaust purification catalyst, said feed control means configured to perform feedback control on the feed of fuel fed to the combustion chamber of the internal combustion engine so that said air-fuel ratio of the exhaust gas which flows into exhaust purification catalyst becomes a target air-fuel ratio, and when an air-fuel ratio detected by said downstream side air-fuel ratio detection device reaches a predetermined judgment air-fuel ratio which is offset to a first side of the stoichiometric air-fuel ratio, said target air-fuel ratio is changed to an air-fuel ratio which is offset to a second side of the stoichiometric air-fuel ratio opposite to the first side, and when an amount of change of a stored amount of oxygen of the exhaust purification catalyst after said target air-fuel ratio is changed becomes a predetermined switching reference amount or more, said target air-fuel ratio is changed to an air-fuel ratio which is offset to the first side of the stoichiometric air-fuel ratio, and characterized in that an absolute value of cumulative oxygen excess/deficiency at a first time period from when said target air-fuel ratio is changed to an air-fuel ratio which is offset to the second side of the stoichiometric air-fuel ratio to when the amount of change of said stored amount of oxygen becomes said switching reference amount or more, constituting a first cumulative value of amount of oxygen, and an absolute value of cumulative oxygen excess/deficiency at a second time period from when said target air-fuel ratio is switched to an air-fuel ratio which is offset to the first side of the stoichiometric air-fuel ratio to when the air-fuel ratio detected by said downstream side air-fuel ratio detection device becomes said judgment air-fuel ratio or less, constituting a second cumulative value of amount of oxygen, are used as the basis to correct a parameter relating to the air-fuel ratio so that a difference between these first cumulative value of amount of oxygen and second cumulative value of amount of oxygen becomes smaller.
A substrate processing chamber component having a structural body made from an amorphous or glassy material and comprising localized surface regions with laser-annealed microcracks on the structural body, wherein the microcracks are closed and sealed off by themselves, whereby the laser-annealed microcracks reduce crack propagation and increase fracture resistance.
A container pack comprising a plurality of containers, wherein the containers are bonded to each other with a hot melt adhesive composition comprising based on the total weight of the hot melt adhesive composition: a) from 10 to 50 weight percent of at least one block copolymer; b) from 15 to 50 weight percent of at least one plasticizer; c) from 15 to 50 weight percent of at least one resin; d) optionally up to 25 weight percent of at least one semi crystalline polyolefin; and e) optionally up to 10 weight percent of at least one wax; wherein the at least one block copolymer has a triblock, radial or multiblock content of less than 20 weight percent based on the total weight of the hot melt adhesive composition. a) from 10 to 50 weight percent of at least one block copolymer; b) from 15 to 50 weight percent of at least one plasticizer; c) from 15 to 50 weight percent of at least one resin; d) optionally up to 25 weight percent of at least one semi crystalline polyolefin; and e) optionally up to 10 weight percent of at least one wax;
A method for processing data for transmission from a first communication device to a second communication device, said method comprising the following steps, carried out by said first communication device: • detecting that said data comprises an attachment (A1 A10, A11); • uploading a copy (A1c, A10c, A11c) of said attachment (A1, A10, A11) to a storage device external to said first communication device and said second communication device; • receiving an address where said copy (A1c, A10c, A11c) of said attachment (A1, A10, A11) is stored on said storage device, said address (Add1, Add10, Add11) determined by said storage device; • substituting said attachment (A1, A10, A11) with said address (Add1, Add10, Add11) of said copy (A1c, A10c, A11c) in said data such that said copy (A1c, A10c, A11c) is retrievable at said second communication device by a processing unit at said second communication device extracting said address (Add1, Add10, Add11) from said data and retrieving said copy (A1c, A10c, A11c) from said storage device via said address (Add1, Add10, Add11); and • transmitting said data to said second communication device. • detecting that said data comprises an attachment (A1 A10, A11); • uploading a copy (A1c, A10c, A11c) of said attachment (A1, A10, A11) to a storage device external to said first communication device and said second communication device; • receiving an address where said copy (A1c, A10c, A11c) of said attachment (A1, A10, A11) is stored on said storage device, said address (Add1, Add10, Add11) determined by said storage device; • substituting said attachment (A1, A10, A11) with said address (Add1, Add10, Add11) of said copy (A1c, A10c, A11c) in said data such that said copy (A1c, A10c, A11c) is retrievable at said second communication device by a processing unit at said second communication device extracting said address (Add1, Add10, Add11) from said data and retrieving said copy (A1c, A10c, A11c) from said storage device via said address (Add1, Add10, Add11); and • transmitting said data to said second communication device.
Processing system for processing a moving workpiece by means of an industrial robot, which can temporarily be coupled rigidly to the workpiece and/or to a movable work support unit, wherein the industrial robot is in the uncoupled operating position supported by a supporting device, which is movable by means of a drive-actively acting drive unit independently of the workpiece, and is in the coupled operating position floatingly supported relative to the supporting device by means of a floating bearing system, characterised in that a control unit of the industrial robot and/or at least one production unit is/are additionally located on the supporting device, wherein the drive unit does not act drive-actively on the supporting device in the coupled operating position of the industrial robot and the supporting device is at least intermittently moved concomitantly by the moving workpiece and/or by the moving work support unit by means of the floating bearing system.
Chain link, with two limbs (4, 5) at its end, connected in each case by a bow (2, 3), wherein the inner length of the chain link is configured in such a way that a further chain link can be suspended from it, hinging on each bow (2, 3), wherein the limbs (4, 5) have a cross-section geometry in the form of a double-T carrier, with an outer belt, an inner belt, and a web connecting the belts (10, 11), wherein the height of this double-T carrier structure is aligned in the direction of the width of the chain link, characterised in that the limbs (4, 5) have a smaller cross-section surface than the cross-section surface in the region of the bow (2, 3), and that a support belt is provided between the two belts (10, 11), the spacing interval of which to the outer belt, starting from its end facing towards a bow (2, 3), decreases or increases towards the middle of the limb by way of an inclined arrangement, and it therefore comprises two support belt sections (17, 18) inclined in opposite directions to one another.
Adsorbent molded part, wherein the molded part comprises a plurality of adsorbent structures based on agglomerates of adsorbent particles, wherein the individual agglomerates of the adsorbent particles of the adsorbent structures each comprise a plurality of grain-shaped adsorbent particles, wherein the adsorbent particles of a single agglomerate are connected to each other via a thermoplastic organic polymer, wherein the organic polymer forms at least a core of each agglomerate and wherein the adsorbent particles of a single agglomerate are each arranged and/or deposited on at least a core of organic polymer, wherein the size ratio of the core of organic polymer to the individual adsorbent particle is at least 1.25:1, and wherein the molded part is obtained by pressing the adsorbent structures based on agglomerates of adsorbent particles, and wherein the pressing is carried out under heating at temperatures below the melting or softening temperature of the organic polymer and with simultaneous molding.
A liner for use in a breast interface, said liner including: - a front section including a front wall part defining a breast contact surface and an opening provided in said breast contact surface, said breast contact surface being configured to abut a woman's breast during use, while a nipple of the breast protrudes at least partially through said opening; and - a rear section, connected to the front section and including a tubular wall part having a rear end opening, wherein said front and rear sections (110, 170) together at least partly define a milk passage that extends from the opening in the breast contact surface to the rear end opening of the tubular wall part, and wherein the liner is associated with a use orientation in which a longitudinal axis ( L fs) of the front section extends substantially horizontally, while the tubular wall part of the rear section has a lower inner surface portion that partially bounds the milk passage, and that - in said use orientation, seen in a rearward direction - slopes downwardly relative to the longitudinal axis ( L fs), characterized in that the tubular wall part of the rear section has a tear drop-shaped cross-section having one axis of symmetry, wherein a narrower part of the tear drop-shaped cross-section defines a gully, whose bottom is defined by the lower inner surface portion, wherein a length of the narrower part of the tear drop-shaped cross-section measured along the axis of symmetry increases in the rearward direction, such that the gully deepens in the rearward direction. - a front section including a front wall part defining a breast contact surface and an opening provided in said breast contact surface, said breast contact surface being configured to abut a woman's breast during use, while a nipple of the breast protrudes at least partially through said opening; and - a rear section, connected to the front section and including a tubular wall part having a rear end opening, - slopes downwardly relative to the longitudinal axis ( L fs), characterized in that the tubular wall part of the rear section has a tear drop-shaped cross-section having one axis of symmetry, wherein a narrower part of the tear drop-shaped cross-section defines a gully, whose bottom is defined by the lower inner surface portion, wherein a length of the narrower part of the tear drop-shaped cross-section measured along the axis of symmetry increases in the rearward direction, such that the gully deepens in the rearward direction.
A coating composition comprising a polymer binder, and from 1% to 40% by dry weight based on total dry weight of the coating composition, titanium dioxide particles, wherein the polymer binder comprises, as polymerized units, by dry weight based on total dry weight of the polymer binder, from 50% to 99%, ethylenically unsaturated nonionic monomers, and from 1% to 5%, a vinyl functionalized benzotriazole having the following Structure: wherein n is an integer of from 6 to 40; wherein R 1 is a vinyl-containing group selected from methyl acrylate, methacrylamide, acrylate, acrylamide, vinyl ether, and allyl ether; wherein R 2 is selected from C 1-4 alkylene and C 1-5 alkylenylcarboxy; wherein X 1, X 2, X 3 or X 4 is each independently selected from H, C 1-10 alkyl, OH and OCH 3; and wherein Y 1, Y 2, Y 3 or Y 4 is each independently selected from H, OH and OCH 3. wherein n is an integer of from 6 to 40; wherein R 1 is a vinyl-containing group selected from methyl acrylate, methacrylamide, acrylate, acrylamide, vinyl ether, and allyl ether; wherein R 2 is selected from C 1-4 alkylene and C 1-5 alkylenylcarboxy; wherein X 1, X 2, X 3 or X 4 is each independently selected from H, C 1-10 alkyl, OH and OCH 3; and wherein Y 1, Y 2, Y 3 or Y 4 is each independently selected from H, OH and OCH 3.
An attachment structure for an urging member,comprising: an attachment member having an insertion hole; and a ring-like bushing press-fitted in the insertion hole, wherein the urging member includes an attached portion inserted in an inner side of the bushing, the bushing has a first portion arranged in the insertion hole and a second portion located outside the insertion hole, and an inner diameter of the first portion is smaller than an inner diameter of the second portion, wherein the insertion hole has an opening, and the inner diameter of the second portion increases as a distance from the opening of the insertion hole increases in a thickness direction of the attachment member, the attachment structure being characterized in that a rate of change of the inner diameter of the second portion with respect to change of position of the second portion in the thickness direction of the attachment member decreases as the distance from the opening of the insertion hole increases in the thickness direction of the attachment member. an attachment member having an insertion hole; and a ring-like bushing press-fitted in the insertion hole, wherein the urging member includes an attached portion inserted in an inner side of the bushing, the bushing has a first portion arranged in the insertion hole and a second portion located outside the insertion hole, and an inner diameter of the first portion is smaller than an inner diameter of the second portion, wherein the insertion hole has an opening, and the inner diameter of the second portion increases as a distance from the opening of the insertion hole increases in a thickness direction of the attachment member, the attachment structure being characterized in that a rate of change of the inner diameter of the second portion with respect to change of position of the second portion in the thickness direction of the attachment member decreases as the distance from the opening of the insertion hole increases in the thickness direction of the attachment member.
A method for making panigacci comprising the steps of: - prearranging a plurality of terracotta dishes; - heating of the dishes at a temperature higher than 280-300°C up to obtain a plurality of hot dishes; - arranging a first hot dish on a plane, and distributing a first dose of dough; - arranging a second hot dish on the first dish, in order to squeeze the dough between the two dishes, and distributing a second dose of dough on the second dish, and the like with following dispositions and distributions, up to end said plurality of hot dishes, with making a stack of hot dishes interspersed by said dough, with subsequent cooking of the dough and obtaining panigacci after separation from the dishes of the stack, characterized in that before said steps of arranging a step is provided of exposing each hot dish to a temperature sensor and a step of measuring the temperature T of each hot dish with production of a signal of temperature that is provided to a control unit, in that a step is provided of comparing said temperature T with limit values T1=280° and T2=360° carried by said control unit, which is configured to provide a consent signal in case that T1<T<T2, in that said step of distributing is made by a distribution unit (110, 111) that provides to said dish a predetermined dose of dough, and in that said step of distributing said dose is made through said distribution unit (110, 111) in the presence of said consent provided by said control unit. - prearranging a plurality of terracotta dishes; - heating of the dishes at a temperature higher than 280-300°C up to obtain a plurality of hot dishes; - arranging a first hot dish on a plane, and distributing a first dose of dough; - arranging a second hot dish on the first dish, in order to squeeze the dough between the two dishes, and distributing a second dose of dough on the second dish, and the like with following dispositions and distributions, up to end said plurality of hot dishes, with making a stack of hot dishes interspersed by said dough, with subsequent cooking of the dough and obtaining panigacci after separation from the dishes of the stack,
An air nozzle with attachment arrangement for solid fuel burners with fluidised beds, which air nozzle has a body with an upper surface, a lower surface and an air channel with an inlet arranged in the lower surface and at least one outlet arranged in at least one surface (102, 103, 104) other than the bottom surface, whereby the said inlet is arranged to be united with a pipe end from a pipe system and whereby the said attachment arrangement is arranged to fix and to lock the nozzle at the said pipe end, which attachment arrangement comprises a first part that interacts with at least one through hole at the nozzle and a second part that interacts with at least one cavity (306, 307, 108) at the said pipe end, characterised in that the said parts (201, 202) form a unit (201, 202) that does not have the form of a straight line and in that the said through hole is arranged to open at the said upper surface and in that a locking device (203, 210, 212) at the said hole is arranged to fix the nozzle at the said first part.
A device for comminuting solids, comprising a housing with a wall and a feed opening for feeding solids into the housing, a rotor (5; 33) rotatably mounted in the housing in the area of the wall, a motor adapted for driving the rotor (5; 33) in order to comminute solids fed into the housing, the rotor being formed by a hub and chains (9; 34) attached to the hub and extending towards the wall when the rotor (5, 33) is driven, the rotor (5; 33) having at least one comminution element (29; 35) being attached to at least one chain (9; 34) respectively, and the housing having a discharge opening through which comminuted solids can be discharged from the housing, wherein a grinding gap (32; 36) forms between each comminution element (29; 35) and the wall when the rotor (5; 33) is driven, characterized in that the wall is formed by a plurality of interconnectable wall segments that are releasable from the housing, the wall segments being formed so that they can be fitted into each other via a groove and tongue connection, and that the wall segments are profiled in a first area facing the rotor (5; 33) and have cooling fins in a second area facing away from the rotor (5; 33). a housing with a wall and a feed opening for feeding solids into the housing, a rotor (5; 33) rotatably mounted in the housing in the area of the wall, a motor adapted for driving the rotor (5; 33) in order to comminute solids fed into the housing, the rotor being formed by a hub and chains (9; 34) attached to the hub and extending towards the wall when the rotor (5, 33) is driven, the rotor (5; 33) having at least one comminution element (29; 35) being attached to at least one chain (9; 34) respectively, and the housing having a discharge opening through which comminuted solids can be discharged from the housing, wherein a grinding gap (32; 36) forms between each comminution element (29; 35) and the wall when the rotor (5; 33) is driven, characterized in that the wall is formed by a plurality of interconnectable wall segments that are releasable from the housing, the wall segments being formed so that they can be fitted into each other via a groove and tongue connection, and that the wall segments are profiled in a first area facing the rotor (5; 33) and have cooling fins in a second area facing away from the rotor (5; 33).
A training wheel assembly adapted to be fitted to the rear wheel axle of a bicycle for providing lateral dynamic stability of the bicycle, where a pair of such wheel assemblies are suitable for use concurrently on opposite sides of the rear wheel, said wheel assembly comprising: a lower arm; an auxiliary wheel attached to the lower arm; and an upper bracket having an upper end removably attachable to the bicycle axle, and characterised by a flexible visco-elastic connector attached to the lower arm and a lower end of the upper bracket so that the upper bracket and the lower arm are flexibly joined via the visco-elastic connector, which allows for angular movement between the two members to provide angular movement of the lower arm and the auxiliary wheel in vertical and fore/aft directions and to provide a spring force and damping characteristics responsive to said angular movement. a lower arm; an auxiliary wheel attached to the lower arm; and an upper bracket having an upper end removably attachable to the bicycle axle,
Apparatus for treating a component, wherein the apparatus has a nozzle body having at least one flow path for introduction of a fluid and having at least one supply channel for solid particles, wherein a jet formed from the fluid and the solid particles exits via at least one nozzle outlet opening in the nozzle body, wherein a closing body is arranged in the at least one flow path of the nozzle body, wherein the closing body can be moved back and forth in an alternating manner between a position which unblocks the flow path and a position which blocks the flow path, in order to form a pulsing jet, wherein an issuing region in which the at least one supply channel (14, 14') merges into the flow path is arranged downstream of the closing body in a flow direction, so that jet pulses of the pulsing jet form, on their way to the nozzle outlet opening, by entraining solid particles from the at least one supply channel, a pulsing jet consolidated from fluid and particles, characterized in that the at least one flow path between the closing body and a nozzle outlet opening in the nozzle body has an approximately constant line cross section.
A method for separating waste material, comprising the steps of: providing the waste material having aluminum and heavy metals, rough processing the waste material to remove the heavy metals, floating the material, sizing the material, comminuting the material, wet screening the material, washing the material with an acid to produce darkened material, and sorting the material to separate the darkened material and a purified aluminum product.