mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An electrochromic, EC, window lite comprising: a monolithic EC device disposed on a transparent substrate, the monolithic EC device comprising first and second transparent conductor layers and an EC stack between the first and second transparent conductor layers; and a resistive zone in one or both of the first and second transparent conducting layers of the monolithic EC device, wherein the resistive zone has a higher electrical resistance than a portion of the one or both of the first and second transparent conducting layers outside the resistive zone, whereby the resistive zone defines two or more tinting zones in the monolithic EC device, and characterized in that one or both of the first and second transparent conducting layers is thinner, but not cut through, in the resistive zone than the rest of the first and second transparent conducting layers. a monolithic EC device disposed on a transparent substrate, the monolithic EC device comprising first and second transparent conductor layers and an EC stack between the first and second transparent conductor layers; and a resistive zone in one or both of the first and second transparent conducting layers of the monolithic EC device, wherein the resistive zone has a higher electrical resistance than a portion of the one or both of the first and second transparent conducting layers outside the resistive zone, whereby the resistive zone defines two or more tinting zones in the monolithic EC device, and characterized in that one or both of the first and second transparent conducting layers is thinner, but not cut through, in the resistive zone than the rest of the first and second transparent conducting layers.
A photovoltaic cell comprising: a photoactive surface, a continuous busbar in contact with the photoactive surface, a busbar tape in electrical contact with the continuous busbar, a stringing ribbon soldered to the busbar tape, the busbar tape comprising a conductive metal foil and a nonconductive thermoset adhesive, wherein the continuous busbar has a width from 50 microns to 90 microns, wherein at least a portion of the busbar tape is adhered to the photoactive surface and the continuous busbar via the nonconductive thermoset adhesive, and wherein the busbar tape is solderable. a photoactive surface, a continuous busbar in contact with the photoactive surface, a busbar tape in electrical contact with the continuous busbar, a stringing ribbon soldered to the busbar tape, the busbar tape comprising a conductive metal foil and a nonconductive thermoset adhesive, wherein the continuous busbar has a width from 50 microns to 90 microns, wherein at least a portion of the busbar tape is adhered to the photoactive surface and the continuous busbar via the nonconductive thermoset adhesive, and wherein the busbar tape is solderable.
A method in a radio network node of a serving cell for estimating interference caused by neighboring cells, the method comprising: measuring a load utilization, relating to the load utilized by said at least one radio device, wherein the load utilization is defined as a ratio of a measured load factor to a computed load factor; estimating a load utilization probability based at least on the measured load utilization, a previously estimated load utilization probability and a previously estimated interference-and-noise sum; estimating an interference-and-noise sum based at least on the measured load utilization, a measured received total wideband power, RTWP, the estimated load utilization probability and the previously estimated interference-and-noise sum; checking whether the estimated load utilization probability and/ or estimated interference-and-noise sum and/ or any algorithm value derived from any of the estimates, is within a predefined range; and estimating a thermal noise and subtracting the thermal noise estimate from the estimated interference-and-noise sum to obtain an estimate of interference caused by the other neighboring cells. measuring a load utilization, relating to the load utilized by said at least one radio device, wherein the load utilization is defined as a ratio of a measured load factor to a computed load factor; estimating a load utilization probability based at least on the measured load utilization, a previously estimated load utilization probability and a previously estimated interference-and-noise sum; estimating an interference-and-noise sum based at least on the measured load utilization, a measured received total wideband power, RTWP, the estimated load utilization probability and the previously estimated interference-and-noise sum; checking whether the estimated load utilization probability and/ or estimated interference-and-noise sum and/ or any algorithm value derived from any of the estimates, is within a predefined range; and estimating a thermal noise and subtracting the thermal noise estimate from the estimated interference-and-noise sum to obtain an estimate of interference caused by the other neighboring cells.
A determination device used in a shaping device in which a three-dimensional shaped object is shaped on an upper surface of a film adhered to a pallet, wherein the determination device determines whether the film is adhered to the pallet based on imaging data of the pallet.
A method for operating a tubular bag machine, the tubular bag machine comprising a drive control system and multiple electronic drive units which are controlled independently of each other by the drive control system and which drive different functional elements of the packing machine in a cycle time-synchronous manner as they are going through predefined motion sequences, and one drive unit being realised in the manner of a transverse sealing unit, and the transverse sealing unit comprising at least one drive motor and two transverse sealing jaws (13a, 13b) which are driven relative to each other by the drive motor and by means of which a film tube is sealed transversely to the conveying direction, and at least conversion functions by way of which the drive torque and the position of the drive motor can be converted into the sealing force between the transverse sealing jaws (13a, 13b) being stored or calculated in the drive control system, the method comprising the following steps: a) determining the operating temperature of the transverse sealing jaws (13a, 13b); b) selecting or calculating a conversion function (30, 31) as a function of the operating temperature; c) using the temperature-dependent conversion function (30, 31) in calculating the drive torque of the drive motor required to reach a desired target sealing force between the transverse sealing jaws (13a, 13b). a) determining the operating temperature of the transverse sealing jaws (13a, 13b); b) selecting or calculating a conversion function (30, 31) as a function of the operating temperature; c) using the temperature-dependent conversion function (30, 31) in calculating the drive torque of the drive motor required to reach a desired target sealing force between the transverse sealing jaws (13a, 13b).
A terminal (120, 2200) comprising: a communicator configured to receive first media data from a first terminal having a transmission authority among other terminals (110, 130, 140) of a group including the terminal (120, 2200), transmit a transmission authority request message to each of the other terminals of the group, receive, from the first terminal, in a transmission authority request acceptance message, priority information of the terminal in a queue for transmission authority and re-transmit the transmission authority request message to each of the other terminals of the group in case the first media data has not been received from the first terminal for a first predetermined time; and a controller configured to obtain the transmission authority, based on the received priority information, in case that another transmission authority request acceptance message is not received from the first terminal during a second predetermined time, wherein, when the terminal (120, 2200) has obtained the transmission authority, the communicator is further configured to transmit second media data of the terminal (120, 2200) to the other terminals of the group. a communicator configured to receive first media data from a first terminal having a transmission authority among other terminals (110, 130, 140) of a group including the terminal (120, 2200), transmit a transmission authority request message to each of the other terminals of the group, receive, from the first terminal, in a transmission authority request acceptance message, priority information of the terminal in a queue for transmission authority and re-transmit the transmission authority request message to each of the other terminals of the group in case the first media data has not been received from the first terminal for a first predetermined time; and a controller configured to obtain the transmission authority, based on the received priority information, in case that another transmission authority request acceptance message is not received from the first terminal during a second predetermined time, wherein, when the terminal (120, 2200) has obtained the transmission authority, the communicator is further configured to transmit second media data of the terminal (120, 2200) to the other terminals of the group.
Light source comprising: - at least one semiconductor chip capable of emitting multi-mode incident radiation; - an output stage comprising at least one fiber or free space for propagating a plurality of predefined modes; - a modal transformation device arranged between the semiconductor chip and the output stage, the modal transformation device comprising at least one optical part having a microstructured main surface arranged opposite the semiconductor chip, the modal transformation device being configured to intercept the incident radiation during a plurality of instances of reflection and/or transmission on the optical part, each instance of reflection/transmission on the microstructured surface being followed by a propagation of the radiation in free space, and the microstructured main surface being configured to spatially modify the phase of the incident radiation and to form, by the plurality of instances of reflection and/or transmission on the optical part, transformed light radiation comprising at least the predefined modes. - at least one semiconductor chip capable of emitting multi-mode incident radiation; - an output stage comprising at least one fiber or free space for propagating a plurality of predefined modes; - a modal transformation device arranged between the semiconductor chip and the output stage, the modal transformation device comprising at least one optical part having a microstructured main surface arranged opposite the semiconductor chip, the modal transformation device being configured to intercept the incident radiation during a plurality of instances of reflection and/or transmission on the optical part, each instance of reflection/transmission on the microstructured surface being followed by a propagation of the radiation in free space, and the microstructured main surface being configured to spatially modify the phase of the incident radiation and to form, by the plurality of instances of reflection and/or transmission on the optical part, transformed light radiation comprising at least the predefined modes.
A scroll compressor for a CO 2 vehicle air conditioning system having a drive which is connected by means of a drive shaft to an eccentric bearing, and having a movable displacement spiral which is rotatably connected to the eccentric bearing and which engages into a counterpart spiral such that, between the displacement spiral and the counterpart spiral, radially inwardly travelling chambers are formed in order to compress the refrigerant and discharge it into a pressure chamber, characterized in that the drive is a mechanical drive or an electric drive with a fixed rotational speed, and the counterpart spiral is movable in an alternating manner relative to the displacement spiral in an axial direction, wherein, between the counterpart spiral and the displacement spiral, there is arranged at least one spring for exerting an axial release force on the counterpart spiral, and at least one piston, adjacent to the pressure chamber, engages on the counterpart spiral, in order to exert an axial closing force on the latter.
A monitoring device having sensors on a stationary device and having sensors on a mobile device, at least some of the sensors being designed for communication between the stationary device and the mobile device, and monitoring functionalities being specified in an event-controlled manner as a function of sensor signals, characterised in that sensors are assigned communication modules via which information for specifying monitoring functionalities can be transmitted, in that sensors exchange information directly via communication modules, and in that the stationary device and/or the mobile device have a control unit (23, 24) with an assigned communication module for exchanging information with one another and/or with sensors, in that the stationary device and/or the mobile device has a control unit (23, 24) with an associated communication module for exchanging information with one another and/or with sensors, monitoring signals generated in sensors being used for inter-sensor communication, and a sensor unit of a sensor being arranged in each case on the stationary device and the mobile device, between which monitoring signals are transmitted which are used for inter-sensor communication.
Method for redirecting a communication request sent by a terminal referred to as the caller terminal to a terminal referred to as the called terminal, an identifier of the caller terminal being absent from a list of identifiers of caller terminals for which the establishment of a communication with the called terminal is authorized or blocked, referred to as a white list or black list, respectively, the method being implemented by a redirection platform and comprising: • redirecting the communication request to a user terminal, distinct from the called terminal, referred to as the redirection terminal, the redirection terminal being a terminal chosen in advance by the user of the called terminal, distinct from the called terminal, • receiving from the redirection terminal an instruction message, comprising the identifier of the caller terminal and an instruction relating to the white list or to the black list, • depending on the instruction received, adding the identifier of the caller terminal to the white list or to the black list. • redirecting the communication request to a user terminal, distinct from the called terminal, referred to as the redirection terminal, the redirection terminal being a terminal chosen in advance by the user of the called terminal, distinct from the called terminal, • receiving from the redirection terminal an instruction message, comprising the identifier of the caller terminal and an instruction relating to the white list or to the black list, • depending on the instruction received, adding the identifier of the caller terminal to the white list or to the black list.
A method for managing a secure channel between an application server and a secure element embedded in a first device, wherein a user agent embedded in a second device establishes a HTTPS session with the application server and retrieves a web application from the application server, wherein said method comprises the following steps: - the application server sends to the web application an application certificate (Capp) which is linked to a specific data reflecting the identity of the application server, said application certificate (Capp) being associated with a full application which includes both the web application and another part located in the application server, - the secure element gets the application certificate (Capp) and the specific data from the user agent, - the secure element checks the validity of the application certificate (Capp) and checks that the application certificate (Capp) is consistently linked to the specific data, - in case of successful checks, the secure element and the application server generate an ephemeral session key and open a secure channel using the ephemeral session key. - the application server sends to the web application an application certificate (Capp) which is linked to a specific data reflecting the identity of the application server, said application certificate (Capp) being associated with a full application which includes both the web application and another part located in the application server, - the secure element gets the application certificate (Capp) and the specific data from the user agent, - the secure element checks the validity of the application certificate (Capp) and checks that the application certificate (Capp) is consistently linked to the specific data, - in case of successful checks, the secure element and the application server generate an ephemeral session key and open a secure channel using the ephemeral session key.
A method for deactivating carriers in wireless communications, comprising: receiving an indication of deactivation of a downlink carrier by an access point; determining a linking between an uplink carrier and the downlink carrier based at least in part on parameters received in system information from the access point; and deactivating the uplink carrier based on the linking, when the uplink carrier is not linked to any other active downlink carrier according to the system information. receiving an indication of deactivation of a downlink carrier by an access point; determining a linking between an uplink carrier and the downlink carrier based at least in part on parameters received in system information from the access point; and deactivating the uplink carrier based on the linking, when the uplink carrier is not linked to any other active downlink carrier according to the system information.
A non-transitory machine-readable medium encoded with instructions for execution by a wireless communications device for transmitting a series of messages, the method comprising: instructions for generating, by the wireless communications device, a first message having a message type and associated with an application; instructions for transmitting the first message toward at least one other device (112, 132) via a wireless communications medium according to a first modulation scheme, wherein the first modulation scheme is chosen based on a modulation scheme pattern, and wherein the modulation scheme pattern indicates, for a sequence of messages of the message type, a sequence of modulation schemes to be used for transmitting respective messages from the sequence of messages; instructions for generating, by the wireless communications device, a second message having the message type and associated with the application, the first message and the second message having the same message type; instructions for transmitting the second message toward the at least one other device (112, 132) via the wireless communications medium according to a second modulation scheme that is different from the first modulation scheme, wherein the second modulation scheme is chosen based on the modulation scheme pattern. instructions for generating, by the wireless communications device, a first message having a message type and associated with an application; instructions for transmitting the first message toward at least one other device (112, 132) via a wireless communications medium according to a first modulation scheme, wherein the first modulation scheme is chosen based on a modulation scheme pattern, and wherein the modulation scheme pattern indicates, for a sequence of messages of the message type, a sequence of modulation schemes to be used for transmitting respective messages from the sequence of messages; instructions for generating, by the wireless communications device, a second message having the message type and associated with the application, the first message and the second message having the same message type; instructions for transmitting the second message toward the at least one other device (112, 132) via the wireless communications medium according to a second modulation scheme that is different from the first modulation scheme, wherein the second modulation scheme is chosen based on the modulation scheme pattern.
A transformable cargo container for use with ground and air transportation vehicles, the transformable cargo container comprising: a main container body defining a storage chamber therein and comprising at least one inlet; and a transformable assembly coupled to the main container body and positioned at an exterior of the main container body, wherein: the transformable assembly comprises one or more supplemental containers and one or more supply ducts, at least one of the one or more supplemental containers being configured to house refrigeration equipment, the refrigeration equipment is configured to control a temperature inside the main container body, the transformable assembly is movable between an aircraft configuration and a ground configuration, based on the transformable assembly being in the aircraft configuration, the refrigeration equipment is configured to supply coolant into the main container body via the one or more supply ducts and the at least one inlet, and based on the transformable assembly being in the ground configuration, the refrigeration equipment is configured to supply coolant into the main container body via the one or more supply ducts and the at least one inlet. a main container body defining a storage chamber therein and comprising at least one inlet; and a transformable assembly coupled to the main container body and positioned at an exterior of the main container body, wherein: the transformable assembly comprises one or more supplemental containers and one or more supply ducts, at least one of the one or more supplemental containers being configured to house refrigeration equipment, the refrigeration equipment is configured to control a temperature inside the main container body, the transformable assembly is movable between an aircraft configuration and a ground configuration, based on the transformable assembly being in the aircraft configuration, the refrigeration equipment is configured to supply coolant into the main container body via the one or more supply ducts and the at least one inlet, and based on the transformable assembly being in the ground configuration, the refrigeration equipment is configured to supply coolant into the main container body via the one or more supply ducts and the at least one inlet. the transformable assembly comprises one or more supplemental containers and one or more supply ducts, at least one of the one or more supplemental containers being configured to house refrigeration equipment, the refrigeration equipment is configured to control a temperature inside the main container body, the transformable assembly is movable between an aircraft configuration and a ground configuration, based on the transformable assembly being in the aircraft configuration, the refrigeration equipment is configured to supply coolant into the main container body via the one or more supply ducts and the at least one inlet, and based on the transformable assembly being in the ground configuration, the refrigeration equipment is configured to supply coolant into the main container body via the one or more supply ducts and the at least one inlet.
Insulating profile, in particular for the production of window, door, and facade elements, wherein the insulating profile comprises an insulating bar made of a polymer material and one or more first functional elements made as separate components, which are materially bonded to the insulating bar, wherein the insulating bar has at least one profile body extending in the longitudinal direction of the insulating profile, and at least one rim section formed onto the profile body; characterized in that the first functional element or functional elements has/have a wall thickness of about 0.6 mm or more.