mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An ultrasonic bone analyzing device, comprising: a transmission module (1, 2) for transmitting an ultrasonic signal at a predetermined frequency into the inside of a living body from an outer skin of the living body; a reception module for receiving an echo signal that is a reflection wave of the transmitted ultrasonic signal from the inside of the living body; and an analyzing module for generating analysis data indicative of a state of a cartilage using an amplitude value of an echo signal from the inside of the cartilage obtained from between a cartilage surface and a subchondral bone among the received echo signals, characterised in that: the reception module is arranged to receive an echo signal having two or more frequency components containing the predetermined frequency and a secondary harmonic frequency of the predetermined frequency, and the analyzing module is arranged to generate the analysis data based on an amplitude value of the echo signal from the inside of the cartilage for every received frequency. a transmission module (1, 2) for transmitting an ultrasonic signal at a predetermined frequency into the inside of a living body from an outer skin of the living body; a reception module for receiving an echo signal that is a reflection wave of the transmitted ultrasonic signal from the inside of the living body; and an analyzing module for generating analysis data indicative of a state of a cartilage using an amplitude value of an echo signal from the inside of the cartilage obtained from between a cartilage surface and a subchondral bone among the received echo signals, characterised in that: the reception module is arranged to receive an echo signal having two or more frequency components containing the predetermined frequency and a secondary harmonic frequency of the predetermined frequency, and the analyzing module is arranged to generate the analysis data based on an amplitude value of the echo signal from the inside of the cartilage for every received frequency.
Method for regulating transmission according to the tournament scheme, implemented by a station having at least one data packet to be transmitted via a wireless communication network with a determined bitrate, characterized in that it comprises a step in the course of which the station determines whether or not it participates in a tournament, the probability with which a station participates in a tournament being dependent on said determined bitrate.
A motion-simulating device for an anticipatory-testing system that simulates motion to an individual viewing the motion-simulating device from a first position relative to the motion-simulating device, the motion-simulating device comprising: at least one reflecting surface viewable from the first position; a first plurality of light sources directly viewable from the first position; and a second plurality of light sources indirectly viewable from the first position using the at least one reflecting surface; wherein the first plurality of light sources are not indirectly viewable from the first position using the at least one reflecting surface, and the second plurality of light sources are occluded to prevent a direct view from the first position; wherein the light sources in the first plurality of light sources and the second plurality of light sources activate in a temporal pattern to create the appearance of movement of a light from the first position; and an input device to be engaged by the individual at the first position, characterized by a recording device that records which light source is activated when the input device is engaged, and a control unit which records the time difference between the first input and when the light source was activated.
A compressed air distributor comprising a pressure reducing device for tools, in particular handheld tools, which are operated by a pressure medium, comprising a pressure attachment unit for attachment to an inlet pressure source, a working pressure outlet for connection to the tool and a pressure reducing valve for separating an inlet pressure channel from a working pressure chamber, wherein the pressure reducing valve has a double-acting valve piston comprising a working pressure piston surface, which is impinged by the working pressure against the spring force of a valve spring, and has a sealing piston surface, which is impinged by the inlet pressure in the same direction in which the valve piston is impinged by the spring force, wherein the sealing piston surface is used for sealing the inlet pressure channel off from the working pressure chamber, wherein the working pressure chamber, via a ventilation duct, is connected to a ventilation unit, which is realised at the pressure attachment unit, in such a manner that a ventilation piston, which is held in its closed position by means of an attachment piece of the inlet pressure source, of the ventilation unit is impinged by the working pressure and with a tool attachment element, wherein the working pressure outlet of the pressure reducing device is attached to a working pressure channel within the tool attachment element via a working pressure inlet within the tool attachment element, wherein the working pressure channel is connected to a first pressure attachment unit for a tool, which is operated with a comparatively high working pressure, and the working pressure channel, in parallel to the first pressure attachment unit, is connected to at least one further pressure attachment unit that is used for attaching a tool, which is operated with a comparatively low working pressure, wherein the connection of the working pressure channel to the further pressure attachment unit is effected via a pressure reducing valve.
A device for assembling capsules for extracting beverages, the capsules comprising at least one main body for containing an aromatic substance from which the beverage is extracted having a base and a filtering element positioned at the base of the main body and/or a base element positioned at the base of the main body; the main body, the filtering element and/or the base element forming at least partly the components (3, 4, 5) of the capsule; the device comprising a line for feeding the above-mentioned components (3, 4, 5) and means for positioning the above-mentioned components (3, 4, 5) along the feed line; the device being characterised in that the feed line comprises a conveyor, which moves continuously, forming a path for feeding the above-mentioned components (3, 4, 5) and that the positioning means are synchronised with the conveyor for assembling together the components (3, 4, 5) on the conveyor.
An aerosol product having an aerosol container comprising a plurality of valve units each having a stem protruding from the aerosol container, and an actuator fitted to the stems, wherein the aerosol container includes a plurality of partitioned housing spaces (142, 143), a plurality of inflow ports corresponding to the housing spaces (142, 143), wherein in each valve unit a sealing member opening and closing the inflow port is provided for each inflow port; at least one among the plurality of housing spaces (142, 143) is a main stock liquid housing section that houses a main stock liquid; at least one other of the plurality of housing spaces (142, 143) is a viscosity lowering agent housing section that houses a viscosity lowering agent for lowering a viscosity of the main stock liquid; the actuator has a fitting portion fitted to the stems, a mixing unit where materials discharged from the inflow ports are mixed, and a mist-spraying mechanism unit that sprays the mixed discharged materials in the form of a mist; the main stock liquid discharged from the inflow port corresponding to the main stock liquid housing section and the viscosity lowering agent discharged from the inflow port corresponding to the viscosity lowering agent housing section are mixed in the mixing unit of the actuator; and the mixed discharged materials have a lower viscosity than the main stock liquid, characterized in that the actuator further includes a foam forming section that foams, while entraining air, the discharged materials sprayed from the mist-spraying mechanism unit. the aerosol container includes a plurality of partitioned housing spaces (142, 143), a plurality of inflow ports corresponding to the housing spaces (142, 143), wherein in each valve unit a sealing member opening and closing the inflow port is provided for each inflow port; at least one among the plurality of housing spaces (142, 143) is a main stock liquid housing section that houses a main stock liquid; at least one other of the plurality of housing spaces (142, 143) is a viscosity lowering agent housing section that houses a viscosity lowering agent for lowering a viscosity of the main stock liquid; the actuator has a fitting portion fitted to the stems, a mixing unit where materials discharged from the inflow ports are mixed, and a mist-spraying mechanism unit that sprays the mixed discharged materials in the form of a mist; the main stock liquid discharged from the inflow port corresponding to the main stock liquid housing section and the viscosity lowering agent discharged from the inflow port corresponding to the viscosity lowering agent housing section are mixed in the mixing unit of the actuator; and the mixed discharged materials have a lower viscosity than the main stock liquid, characterized in that the actuator further includes a foam forming section that foams, while entraining air, the discharged materials sprayed from the mist-spraying mechanism unit.
A method of stereophonic widening in loudspeakers, the method comprising: monitoring a state of an amplifier and/or a state of a loudspeaker; generating an effect control signal in response to monitoring the amplifier state and/or the loudspeaker state; applying the effect control signal to an effect processor, whereby the effect processor controls an amount of stereophonic widening based on the effect control signal and wherein the amplifier state comprises a gain of the amplifier, characterized in that the loudspeaker state comprises an excursion of the loudspeaker, the amplifier state indicates an amount of signal level headroom and the loudspeaker state indicates an amount of excursion headroom and wherein the effect control signal is generated based on the signal level headroom and/or the excursion headroom. monitoring a state of an amplifier and/or a state of a loudspeaker; generating an effect control signal in response to monitoring the amplifier state and/or the loudspeaker state; applying the effect control signal to an effect processor, whereby the effect processor controls an amount of stereophonic widening based on the effect control signal and wherein the amplifier state comprises a gain of the amplifier, characterized in that the loudspeaker state comprises an excursion of the loudspeaker, the amplifier state indicates an amount of signal level headroom and the loudspeaker state indicates an amount of excursion headroom and wherein the effect control signal is generated based on the signal level headroom and/or the excursion headroom.
Method for fabricating a field-effect transistor with local source/drain insulation, having the following steps: a) formation and patterning of a gate stack with a gate layer and a gate dielectric on a semiconductor substrate, wherein a deposition of semiconductor material is carried out for forming the gate layer; b) formation of source and drain depressions (SV, DV, V1, V2) at the gate stack (3, 4, 5, 6) in the semiconductor substrate, wherein successively first depressions are formed for realizing channel connection regions in the semiconductor substrate, spacers are formed at the gate stack (3, 4, 5, 6), and second depressions are formed using the spacers as a mask in the first depressions and in the semiconductor substrate; c) formation of a depression insulation layer (8, 8A, 9) at least in a bottom region of the source and drain depressions (SV, DV); and d) filling of the at least partially insulated source and drain depressions (SV, DV) with a filling layer (F; 10, 13) for realizing source and drain regions (S, D), characterized in that, in step a), an STI method is carried out for forming shallow trench isolations; an implantation is carried out for forming well and/or channel doping regions in the semiconductor substrate; a thermal oxidation is carried out for forming the gate dielectric; a TEOS deposition is carried out for forming a hard mask layer; a lithographic method is carried out for patterning at least the gate layer using the hard mask layer; and a further thermal oxidation is carried out for forming a gate sidewall insulation layer at the sidewalls of the gate layer, wherein the spacers are formed after the TEOS deposition, the lithographic method and the further thermal oxidation, and wherein in step d) firstly a seed layer is formed in the source and drain depressions (SV, DV), then the spacers are removed and, finally, a semiconductor layer is formed on the seed layer right into a region of the substrate surface. a) formation and patterning of a gate stack with a gate layer and a gate dielectric on a semiconductor substrate, wherein a deposition of semiconductor material is carried out for forming the gate layer; b) formation of source and drain depressions (SV, DV, V1, V2) at the gate stack (3, 4, 5, 6) in the semiconductor substrate, wherein successively first depressions are formed for realizing channel connection regions in the semiconductor substrate, spacers are formed at the gate stack (3, 4, 5, 6), and second depressions are formed using the spacers as a mask in the first depressions and in the semiconductor substrate; c) formation of a depression insulation layer (8, 8A, 9) at least in a bottom region of the source and drain depressions (SV, DV); and d) filling of the at least partially insulated source and drain depressions (SV, DV) with a filling layer (F; 10, 13) for realizing source and drain regions (S, D),
A solar module comprising: a solar cell that includes an electrode arranged on a surface of the solar cell; wherein the electrode comprises a bus bar portion and a plurality of finger portions electrically connected to the bus bar portion; a wiring member connected electrically to the solar cell; a thermosetting resin adhesive layer bonding the solar cell and the wiring member; and characterized by a buffer region containing a non-crosslinked resin that becomes less rigid at high temperature and arranged at least partially between the wiring member and the solar cell. a solar cell that includes an electrode arranged on a surface of the solar cell; wherein the electrode comprises a bus bar portion and a plurality of finger portions electrically connected to the bus bar portion; a wiring member connected electrically to the solar cell; a thermosetting resin adhesive layer bonding the solar cell and the wiring member; and characterized by a buffer region containing a non-crosslinked resin that becomes less rigid at high temperature and arranged at least partially between the wiring member and the solar cell.
A method for preparing a virus-producing mutant cell line, the method comprising mutating a Bst-2 gene to lack the function of the Bst-2 gene in a virus-producing cell line, wherein the mutation is a deletion of 1-4 nucleotides from positions 45 to 50 of the exon 1 region of the Bst-2 gene or an insertion of 1-3 nucleotides in positions 45 to 50 of the exon 1 region; a deletion of 1-12 nucleotides from positions 116 to 130 of the exon 1 region of the Bst-2 gene; a deletion of nucleotides from positions 4 to 90 of the exon 1 region of the Bst-2 gene; a deletion of the whole of the exon 1 region of the Bst-2 gene; or a silencing of the Bst-2 gene.
An estimation method of a residual range of an electric vehicle having a battery pack and at least one electric motor cooperating with a vehicle transmission, the method comprising the step of - (Step 2') acquisition of residual energy E = SOC * E_N, where E_N is the nominal capacity of the vehicle batteries and SOC is a state of charge coefficient. The method being characterized by the cyclic execution of the followings steps: - (Step 5) calculation of a residual range (A_R) of the electric vehicle as the ratio given by the residual energy divided by a predetermined kilometric consumption coefficient and calculation of a residual discharge time of the vehicle batteries as the ratio given by said residual range (A_R) divided by a speed of the electric vehicle, wherein said calculation of said residual range (A_R) and of said residual discharge time of the vehicle batteries is performed on average values of residual energy (E_E) and vehicle speed (S_E) of a predetermined number of samples - (Step 6) identification of a predetermined corrective parameter for said value of residual energy, depending on the residual discharge time by means of a predetermined function of said residual discharge time, - (Step 2) acquisition of said residual energy and correction thereof by means of said corrective parameter, wherein said correction of the residual energy is obtained by the following equation E = SOC * E_N * K, where E_N is the nominal capacity of the vehicle batteries, SOC is the state of charge coefficient and K is said predetermined correction parameter. - (Step 2') acquisition of residual energy E = SOC * E_N, where E_N is the nominal capacity of the vehicle batteries and SOC is a state of charge coefficient. The method being characterized by the cyclic execution of the followings steps: - (Step 5) calculation of a residual range (A_R) of the electric vehicle as the ratio given by the residual energy divided by a predetermined kilometric consumption coefficient and calculation of a residual discharge time of the vehicle batteries as the ratio given by said residual range (A_R) divided by a speed of the electric vehicle, wherein said calculation of said residual range (A_R) and of said residual discharge time of the vehicle batteries is performed on average values of residual energy (E_E) and vehicle speed (S_E) of a predetermined number of samples - (Step 6) identification of a predetermined corrective parameter for said value of residual energy, depending on the residual discharge time by means of a predetermined function of said residual discharge time, - (Step 2) acquisition of said residual energy and correction thereof by means of said corrective parameter, wherein said correction of the residual energy is obtained by the following equation E = SOC * E_N * K, where E_N is the nominal capacity of the vehicle batteries, SOC is the state of charge coefficient and K is said predetermined correction parameter.
A device comprising: a power supply; a light emitting device electrically coupled between the power supply and a reference node, wherein the light emitting device comprises a node; a control element in a current shunting path electrically coupled in parallel with the light emitting device between the power supply and the reference node, wherein the control element is configured to control a voltage drop across the current shunting path responsive to an electrical signal from the node of the light emitting device, wherein the control element comprises a regulating transistor (141b, 141f) and wherein a control electrode of the regulating transistor (141b, 141f) is electrically coupled to the node of the light emitting device; characterised by a switching transistor electrically coupled in series with the regulating transistor (141b, 141f) in the current shunting path between the power supply and the reference node; and a controller coupled to a control electrode of the switching transistor, wherein the controller is configured to generate a pulse width modulated control signal that is applied to the control electrode of the switching transistor to vary a current through the current shunting path. a power supply; a light emitting device electrically coupled between the power supply and a reference node, wherein the light emitting device comprises a node; a control element in a current shunting path electrically coupled in parallel with the light emitting device between the power supply and the reference node, wherein the control element is configured to control a voltage drop across the current shunting path responsive to an electrical signal from the node of the light emitting device, wherein the control element comprises a regulating transistor (141b, 141f) and wherein a control electrode of the regulating transistor (141b, 141f) is electrically coupled to the node of the light emitting device; characterised by a switching transistor electrically coupled in series with the regulating transistor (141b, 141f) in the current shunting path between the power supply and the reference node; and a controller coupled to a control electrode of the switching transistor, wherein the controller is configured to generate a pulse width modulated control signal that is applied to the control electrode of the switching transistor to vary a current through the current shunting path.
A hand-held wing rig for foilsurfing, ice skating or skiing, comprising an inflatable leading edge formed by a front tube from which a preferably substantially rigid boom extends which is adapted to be held by the user for guiding the wing rig, wherein the leading edge and the boom span a canopy and the leading edge is, in a plan view from a connection of the boom away to a trailing edge of the canopy, approximately delta-shaped, U-shaped or C-shaped shaped, and the inflatable leading edge formed by the front tube is, in the non-streamed/unloaded state, approximately V-shaped or U-shaped as seen in the inflow direction, converging towards the boom and "opening" upwards away from the user.
A multi-functional softener valve adopting a hermetic head faces construction, which includes valve body, an injector, a moving disk and a fixed disk, wherein the valve body is provided with an inlet, an outlet, a drain and a brine absorption branch of flow channel, wherein the valve body is further provided with through-holes (31, 32, 33, 34, 35) connected to an upper filter connector, a lower filter connector and an injector inlet, wherein an injector outlet is connected to the lower filter connector, a brine inlet being set on the brine absorption branch of flow channel, wherein there are multiple through-holes (31, 32, 33, 34, 35) in the fixed disk, and the through-holes (31, 32, 33, 34, 35) are distributed in six equal parts of a cross-section of the fixed disk, the through-holes (31, 32, 33, 34, 35) being formed on the cross-section of the fixed disk in counterclockwise direction, wherein, among them, a first through-hole and a second through-hole are connected to the upper filter connector and can be set separately or connectedly in accordance with needs, wherein a third through-hole is connected to the lower filter connector, a fourth through-hole is connected to the outlet and a fifth through-hole is connected to the injector inlet, wherein a sixth through-hole in the center of the cross-section of the fixed disk is connected to the drain of the valve body, wherein the fixed disk matches the moving disk, wherein on the cross-section of the moving disk, there is an inlet through-hole connected to the inlet of the valve body, a radial blind hole that is from center to circumferential direction, and an arc-shaped blind hole; characterized in that the multi-functional softener valve further comprises a brine control valve that is set on the brine inlet, wherein the brine inlet is connectable to a brine tank via the brine control valve, and wherein the brine control valve is connected to the lower filter connector through the brine inlet and the injector outlet.