mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An induction cooking apparatus comprising: a plate; two metal members disposed on the plate; a first coil disposed under the plate; a second coil disposed under the plate and around the first coil; and a temperature detector disposed on the plate and including a resistor element (420, Rv) having a resistance value changed according to a temperature of a cooking vessel which, in use, is induction-heated by the second coil, characterized in that: the resistor element (420, Rv) is disposed between the two metal members, and the cooking vessel is placeable on the resistor element (420 or Rv), whereby the first coil intermittently operates to sense the temperature of the cooking vessel based on current flowing in the resistor element. a plate; two metal members disposed on the plate; a first coil disposed under the plate; a second coil disposed under the plate and around the first coil; and a temperature detector disposed on the plate and including a resistor element (420, Rv) having a resistance value changed according to a temperature of a cooking vessel which, in use, is induction-heated by the second coil, characterized in that: the resistor element (420, Rv) is disposed between the two metal members, and the cooking vessel is placeable on the resistor element (420 or Rv), whereby the first coil intermittently operates to sense the temperature of the cooking vessel based on current flowing in the resistor element.
A screw connection fixture for pipes, in particular for motor vehicle pipes, with a union nut with an interior and a female thread running over the circumference of the interior, as well as with a connecting element with male thread, wherein a pipe end of a pipe is accommodated in the union nut, wherein the pipe end has a frontal end shape, wherein, while screwing the female thread of the union nut with the male thread of the connecting element, a stop surface arranged in the interior of the union nut can be moved in the direction of the end shape rear side of the end shape and vice versa, where a spring element running over the circumference of the pipe is arranged between the stop surface and end shape rear side, wherein the stop surface of the union nut and a union nut-side stop surface of the spring element and an end shape-side stop surface of the spring element and the end shape rear side of the end shape of the pipe are inclined relative to the longitudinal axis L of the pipe, wherein the stop surface of the union nut and the union-nut side stop surface of the spring element and the end shape-side stop surface of the spring element and the end shape rear side of the end shape of the pipe include an angle of between 20° and 60° with the respective longitudinal axis L of the pipe, and wherein, before screwing the screw connection fixture, the spring element can be slipped onto the pipe and shifted in the longitudinal direction of the pipe, and is elastically deformed during the screwing process after received in the gap between the stop surface of the union nut and end shape rear side of the end shape.
Sound suppressor (24, 30), in particular for discharging compressed air from a compressed air treatment system of a motor vehicle, having: a housing with at least one inlet opening and at least one outlet opening; and a sound reduction material arranged in the housing between the at least one inlet opening and the at least one outlet opening, for reducing flow noises of compressed air which expands in the housing and flows through the sound reduction material, characterised in that the sound reduction material has a higher packing density in a central region adjacent to the at least one inlet opening than in an outer region adjacent to the at least one outlet opening. a housing with at least one inlet opening and at least one outlet opening; and a sound reduction material arranged in the housing between the at least one inlet opening and the at least one outlet opening, for reducing flow noises of compressed air which expands in the housing and flows through the sound reduction material, characterised in that the sound reduction material has a higher packing density in a central region adjacent to the at least one inlet opening than in an outer region adjacent to the at least one outlet opening.
A transmitter (100; 302; 402; 502) for measuring a process variable of an industrial process, the transmitter comprising: a sensor (120; 310; 410) adapted to measure the process variable and to generate a sensor output; a mode selector (316; 416) adapted to select between operational modes, each operational mode related to a particular operation of the industrial process and an operational range of the sensor; and circuitry (122; 312; 412) adapted to compensate the sensor output according to the at least one operational mode and to generate a transmitter output representative of the measured process variable; wherein the mode selector comprises: a communication interface adapted to receive a user selection adapted to change the operational mode; and a memory storage (314; 414) containing characterization coefficients associated with each of the operational modes; characterized in that the characterization coefficients associated with each of the operational modes are distributed non-uniformly within at least one of the operational modes. a sensor (120; 310; 410) adapted to measure the process variable and to generate a sensor output; a mode selector (316; 416) adapted to select between operational modes, each operational mode related to a particular operation of the industrial process and an operational range of the sensor; and circuitry (122; 312; 412) adapted to compensate the sensor output according to the at least one operational mode and to generate a transmitter output representative of the measured process variable; wherein the mode selector comprises: a communication interface adapted to receive a user selection adapted to change the operational mode; and a memory storage (314; 414) containing characterization coefficients associated with each of the operational modes; characterized in that the characterization coefficients associated with each of the operational modes are distributed non-uniformly within at least one of the operational modes. a communication interface adapted to receive a user selection adapted to change the operational mode; and a memory storage (314; 414) containing characterization coefficients associated with each of the operational modes; characterized in that the characterization coefficients associated with each of the operational modes are distributed non-uniformly within at least one of the operational modes.
A high-temperature fuel cell system which is operable with at least one hydrocarbon compound, wherein stacks 2, (3, 4, 5) are formed with individual fuel cells connected electrically in series, said stacks being sequentially flowed through by fuel gas containing hydrogen which flows into a first stack of the system from a reformer and methane or gas containing methane can be supplied via further connection lines sequentially in the direction of flow of the introduced fuel gas into further stacks (3, 4, 5) to the individual stack (3, 4, 5) for a direct internal reforming of at least one hydrocarbon compound to a fuel gas containing hydrogen at anodes of the fuel cells of the stack (3, 4, 5); and air can be supplied as an oxidation means at the cathode side to the individual fuel cells of the system, wherein the number of fuel cells forming a stack (3, 4, 5) increases in the flow direction of the fuel gas through the system characterized in that the size of the anode surfaces of individual fuel cells increases in this direction.
A brake caliper support element suitable for supporting a brake caliper straddling a brake disc suited to rotate about a rotational axis defining an axial direction,and comprising a caliper body, wherein said support element comprises at least two tines (39, 40) each comprising an element for the connection to the caliper body, wherein resting counter-surfaces (42, 43) are provided in the proximity of each element for the connection to the caliper body, suitable for coupling with connecting seats (31, 32) of said caliper body for a stable and rigid connection between the support element and the caliper body, wherein said brake caliper comprises a first pad and a second opposed pad; wherein - a stiffening and support element connects the two support element tines (39, 40); - the stiffening and support element comprises a stiffening element resting surface for the resting and support of said second pad that, in operating conditions, abuts directly against said stiffening element resting surface; characterized in that - said resting counter-surfaces (42, 43) are arranged on a plane which is substantially orthogonal to the axial direction (A-A). - a stiffening and support element connects the two support element tines (39, 40); - the stiffening and support element comprises a stiffening element resting surface for the resting and support of said second pad that, in operating conditions, abuts directly against said stiffening element resting surface; - said resting counter-surfaces (42, 43) are arranged on a plane which is substantially orthogonal to the axial direction (A-A).
Assembly comprising a working implement and a carrying arrangement, wherein the carrying arrangement comprises a carrying belt and a releasable fastening device for securing the working implement to the carrying belt, which fastening device can be moved from a fastening position into a release position by means of an operating device, wherein the fastening device has a pivotable hook, which is hooked into an eye in the fastening position and secures the working implement to the carrying arrangement, characterised in that the assembly is provided for allowing the hook, when the carrying arrangement is worn by a user and the fastening device is moved from the fastening position into the release position, to be pivoted in such a way that the eye slides out of the hook owing to the weight of the working implement, and in that the carrying arrangement comprises a support plate, and in that the hook is supported on a support point (39, 40) in the horizontal direction of the support plate, the distance (g, b) of the support point (39, 40) from the pivot axis being greater in the release position than in the fastening position of the fastening device.
Machine for producing a fibrous web, in particular a paper, board or tissue web, comprising a device for transferring and stabilizing a moving fibrous web, wherein, along the web running path, the fibrous web is initially located in a first sandwich area between a web-delivering (2, 3) and a web-accepting fabric (3, 4), then lying only on the web-accepting fabric (3, 4) in a transfer section and after that being located between the web-accepting (3, 4) and a further fabric (4, 5) in a second sandwich area, and wherein a stationary suction element (30, 31, 32, 34) is provided on the side of the web-accepting fabric (3, 4) that faces away from the web, having at least one suction zone in the first sandwich area and at least one suction zone in the area of the transfer section, and wherein a stabilization element (40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46) with convex surface is provided on the side of the web-accepting fabric (3, 4) that faces away from the web, after the suction element (30, 31, 32, 34), so that, together with the suction element (30, 31, 32, 34), the result is a predominantly or completely curved web running path from the end of the first sandwich area at least as far as a point A which is located between 20 and 150 mm before the start of the second sandwich area, and wherein the convex curvature of the stabilization element (40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46) adjoins the curvature of the suction element (30, 31, 32, 34) preferably directly and without any straight section located in between.
A method for controlling operation of a wind turbine included within a power generation and delivery system, the wind turbine comprising a rotor comprising a plurality of rotor blades, an electrical generator, a power converter, and a controller, said method comprising: measuring at least one operating condition of the power generation and delivery system, the operating condition dependent upon an occurrence of a grid contingency event; transmitting, to a power limiter system, an operating condition feedback signal that corresponds to the operating condition; analyzing, using the power limiter system, the operating condition feedback signal to identify an occurrence of a grid contingency event; generating, using the power limiter system, a power command signal corresponding to the occurrence of the grid contingency event; transmitting the power command signal to the controller; and controlling operation of the power converter based at least in part on the power command signal by increasing real current output by the power converter in a non-uniform manner when the power command signal indicates recovery from the grid contingency event; characterized in that controlling operation of the power converter based at least in part on the power command signal by increasing real current output by the power converter in a non-uniform manner when the power command signal indicates recovery from the grid contingency event comprises increasing real current output by the power converter by a fast first rate and then a slower second rate until a final full real current output is attained, wherein the second rate has a rise of less than 100 percent of rated power at a given wind speed per second. measuring at least one operating condition of the power generation and delivery system, the operating condition dependent upon an occurrence of a grid contingency event; transmitting, to a power limiter system, an operating condition feedback signal that corresponds to the operating condition; analyzing, using the power limiter system, the operating condition feedback signal to identify an occurrence of a grid contingency event; generating, using the power limiter system, a power command signal corresponding to the occurrence of the grid contingency event; transmitting the power command signal to the controller; and controlling operation of the power converter based at least in part on the power command signal by increasing real current output by the power converter in a non-uniform manner when the power command signal indicates recovery from the grid contingency event;
An angle rail (1a, 1b) for forming a facing shell, in particular for double-rod mesh fence elements, having a first and a second leg (10, 20), wherein the first leg has a plurality of connecting devices which are provided and designed for connecting the angle rail to facing elements, wherein the second leg has a longitudinal edge as well as a longitudinal axis and a transverse axis orthogonal thereto, wherein the second leg has in each case a plurality of first and second shaped slots (24, 26), wherein the first shaped slots are each formed with a first opening and are arranged starting from the longitudinal edge and have two recesses (242, 244) which extend in the positive direction of the longitudinal axis and are arranged next to one another in the transverse direction, wherein the second shaped slots are each formed with a second opening and are arranged starting from the longitudinal edge and have two recesses (262, 264) which extend in the negative direction of the longitudinal axis and are arranged next to one another in the transverse direction.
Process for manufacturing a flexible circuit for a chip-card module, comprising: - providing an insulating substrate, and - producing at least one electrically conductive contact on a front face of the substrate, wherein the substrate includes a sheet of paper, characterized in that the electrically conductive contact is produced in a sheet of electrically conductive material, which sheet is laminated to the substrate, with an adhesive layer intermediate between the sheet of electrically conductive material and the sheet of paper. - providing an insulating substrate, and - producing at least one electrically conductive contact on a front face of the substrate,
A cartridge for a pneumatic circuit comprising a tubular body having a cylindrical surface enabling it to be inserted in a cylindrical housing in an axial direction, the cartridge being such that, in said tubular body, the following are integrated coaxially with one another: - electrical connection means situated at a first end of the tubular body; - control means supplied and controlled via the electrical connection means; - a first chamber comprising a first lateral orifice for admitting compressed air; - at least a second chamber situated at a second end of the tubular body and comprising an air outlet orifice (16; 15). the control means being suitable for selectively putting the first chamber and the second chamber in pneumatic communication so as to allow passage of air to the second chamber. - electrical connection means situated at a first end of the tubular body; - control means supplied and controlled via the electrical connection means; - a first chamber comprising a first lateral orifice for admitting compressed air; - at least a second chamber situated at a second end of the tubular body and comprising an air outlet orifice (16; 15).
Process for simultaneously purifying fatty alcohols and obtaining a fraction of free fatty acids, whereas (a) the fatty alcohols which are subjected to purification are technical grade fatty alcohols which are obtained from renewable oils and fats, like e. g. palm oil, palm kernel oil, coconut oil, olive oil, soy oil, rape seed oil, tallow and fish oil (b) the fatty alcohols which are subjected to purification either comprise (i) 12 to 18 carbon atoms and are obtained as the distillate from the hydrogenation of the respective alkyl esters, or (ii) 6 to 36 carbon atoms and are obtained as the distillation bottom from the hydrogenation of the respective alkyl esters (c) crude fatty alcohols comprising up to 70 % b.w. alkyl esters and/or wax esters are treated with alkaline bases in an amount sufficient to essentially convert said esters into alkaline soaps, characterised in that (d) said alkaline soaps are separated from said fatty alcohols by extraction to produce a purified fraction of fatty alcohols and an aqueous soap phase, and (e) said soap phase is treated with strong mineral acids in order to release the fatty acids from the soaps. (a) the fatty alcohols which are subjected to purification are technical grade fatty alcohols which are obtained from renewable oils and fats, like e. g. palm oil, palm kernel oil, coconut oil, olive oil, soy oil, rape seed oil, tallow and fish oil (b) the fatty alcohols which are subjected to purification either comprise (i) 12 to 18 carbon atoms and are obtained as the distillate from the hydrogenation of the respective alkyl esters, or (ii) 6 to 36 carbon atoms and are obtained as the distillation bottom from the hydrogenation of the respective alkyl esters (i) 12 to 18 carbon atoms and are obtained as the distillate from the hydrogenation of the respective alkyl esters, or (ii) 6 to 36 carbon atoms and are obtained as the distillation bottom from the hydrogenation of the respective alkyl esters (c) crude fatty alcohols comprising up to 70 % b.w. alkyl esters and/or wax esters are treated with alkaline bases in an amount sufficient to essentially convert said esters into alkaline soaps, (d) said alkaline soaps are separated from said fatty alcohols by extraction to produce a purified fraction of fatty alcohols and an aqueous soap phase, and (e) said soap phase is treated with strong mineral acids in order to release the fatty acids from the soaps.
A composition for use in the treatment of a skin disease complicated by microbial colonization and/or infection, the composition comprising: (a) an iodophor which is povidone iodine (PVP-I); and (b) dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) in an amount in the range of 30% to 99.99%; wherein the composition is capable of penetrating skin to treat the microbial colonization and/or infection, and wherein the skin disease is selected from the group consisting of acne, dermatitis, gram negative toe-web infection, healing wounds, molluscum contagiosum, paronychia, psoriatic nail dystrophy, rosacea, scars, and tinea pedis. (a) an iodophor which is povidone iodine (PVP-I); and (b) dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) in an amount in the range of 30% to 99.99%;
Transmission arrangement comprising a first planetary gear stage and a second planetary gear stage, wherein the transmission arrangement is driven by a rotor of an electric machine, and the first planetary gear stage comprises a first sun gear and the second planetary gear stage comprises a second sun gear, wherein stage planetary gears (28, 34) of the first planetary gear stage mesh with the first sun gear and planetary gears (48, 50) of the second planetary gear stage mesh with the second sun gear, wherein either the first sun gear of the first planetary gear stage is coupled to the second sun gear of the second planetary gear stage via a coupling shaft or, alternatively, a planet carrier of the first planetary gear stage, on which the stage planetary gears (28, 34) of the first planetary gear stage are accommodated, is connected to a second internal gear of the second planetary gear stage, with which the planetary gears (48, 50) of the second planetary gear stage mesh, characterized in that a first internal gear of the first planetary gear stage forms a structural unit with the rotor.
A method of verifying an accuracy of a State Estimation procedure estimating a number of states ( x) of an electric power system based on a redundant set of measurements ( z) and corresponding errors ( v), wherein the states ( x) correspond to system quantities at a number of locations (A, B, C,...) of the system, the system being a power transmission network interconnecting geographically separated regions, the method comprising: - measuring phasor values ( y, y') of a system quantity by phasor measurement units at at least two locations (B, D,...) of the system that correspond to distinct substations, - comparing the measured phasor values ( y, y') with the estimated states (x) corresponding to the respective system quantity at the location (B, D,...) of the phasor measurements, - calculating a value of a dependent system quantity from the measured phasor values ( y, y '), - effectuating a consistency check by comparing said value of the dependent system quantity with a respective value of the dependent system quantity calculated from the estimated states corresponding to the respective system quantities at the at least two locations (B, D,...), - generating an output based on a result of the consistency check representative of the accuracy of the state estimation. - measuring phasor values ( y, y') of a system quantity by phasor measurement units at at least two locations (B, D,...) of the system that correspond to distinct substations, - comparing the measured phasor values ( y, y') with the estimated states (x) corresponding to the respective system quantity at the location (B, D,...) of the phasor measurements, - calculating a value of a dependent system quantity from the measured phasor values ( y, y '), - effectuating a consistency check by comparing said value of the dependent system quantity with a respective value of the dependent system quantity calculated from the estimated states corresponding to the respective system quantities at the at least two locations (B, D,...), - generating an output based on a result of the consistency check representative of the accuracy of the state estimation.
Industrial truck having a lift mast, on which a load pick-up means is guided in a vertically movable fashion, and having a lighting means which is arranged in the lift mast, characterized in that the lighting means is composed of a light source rail with at least one LED strip (9, 10) which is arranged on a perpendicular mast profile (2, 3) of the lift mast, on the front side with respect to the industrial truck or laterally on the outside.