mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A controller, wherein the controller is configured to manage a first autonomous system AS, and the controller comprises: a processing unit, configured to determine a first border network device, and a second border network device, wherein the first border network device belongs to a first AS and belongs to an inter-domain topology between border network devices of the first AS and a second AS, the second border network device belongs to the second AS and belongs to the inter-domain topology; and a communications unit, configured to send a routing control message to the first border network device, wherein the routing control message comprises an identifier of the second border network device, the routing control message is used to instruct the first border network device to process a first BGP routing message according to the identifier of second border network device before advertising the processed first BGP routing message to the second border network device, wherein the processing the first BGP message comprises a matching operation and performing an operation of increasing an AS quantity in an AS-path attribute carried in the first BGP routing message, based on the matching. a processing unit, configured to determine a first border network device, and a second border network device, wherein the first border network device belongs to a first AS and belongs to an inter-domain topology between border network devices of the first AS and a second AS, the second border network device belongs to the second AS and belongs to the inter-domain topology; and a communications unit, configured to send a routing control message to the first border network device, wherein the routing control message comprises an identifier of the second border network device, the routing control message is used to instruct the first border network device to process a first BGP routing message according to the identifier of second border network device before advertising the processed first BGP routing message to the second border network device, wherein the processing the first BGP message comprises a matching operation and performing an operation of increasing an AS quantity in an AS-path attribute carried in the first BGP routing message, based on the matching.
A transfer device used for transferring a transferring material on an object on which the transferring material is to be transferred, that comprises a refillable cartridge that holds at least the transferring material, a case that accommodates the refillable cartridge detachably, and a sliding member that is mounted on the case and that can make a sliding movement relative to the case, characterized by a separating mechanism; the sliding member being arranged such that the refillable cartridge and the case are able to be separated through the separating mechanism that moves the refillable cartridge linearly toward and from the case in a predetermined direction that is different from a sliding direction of the sliding member in conjunction with the sliding movement of the sliding member, a guiding portion (221, 231) formed on the case that extends toward the predetermined direction, and a guided portion (125a, 125b) that is guided by the guiding portion (221, 231) is arranged on the refillable cartridge, the separating mechanism comprises a projecting portion formed on the sliding member and the cartridge comprises a separation initiation portion in the movement path of the projecting portion, wherein the guided portion (125a, 125b) can be guided along the guiding portion (221, 231) in the predetermined direction when a projecting portion of the separating mechanism formed on the sliding member makes abutting contact with a separation initiating portion formed on the cartridge upon the sliding movement of the sliding member relative to the case.
A method for handling beam blockage in a wireless communication system, comprising: detecting, by a user equipment, UE, presence of a blockage of at least one beam; determining, by the UE, a duration of the blockage of the at least one beam, wherein the duration of the blockage is determined at a time at which the blockage is present, based on stored historic blockage durations; storing the duration of the blockage as a historic blockage duration; and indicating, by the UE, the blockage, to perform a predetermined process that is selected based on: stored historic blockage durations, whether the UE is in a connected mode or an idle mode, and whether a beam failure instance counter reaches a beam failure instance maximum count. detecting, by a user equipment, UE, presence of a blockage of at least one beam; determining, by the UE, a duration of the blockage of the at least one beam, wherein the duration of the blockage is determined at a time at which the blockage is present, based on stored historic blockage durations; storing the duration of the blockage as a historic blockage duration; and indicating, by the UE, the blockage, to perform a predetermined process that is selected based on: stored historic blockage durations, whether the UE is in a connected mode or an idle mode, and whether a beam failure instance counter reaches a beam failure instance maximum count.
Process for preparing compounds of the formula in which R represents hydrogen, C 1 -C 6 -alkyl or phenyl, characterized in that 4-tert-butyl-3,5-dimethylbenzene is reacted with compounds of the formula OHC-COOR in which R has the meanings given above, if appropriate in the presence of R'-COOH, where R' represents hydrogen, C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, to give compounds of the formula in which R has the meanings given above and R" represents hydrogen or a radical R'CO, and this compound is then reduced.
A data transmitter comprising: a digest generator configured in response to receiving a set of sensor data from a sensor to generate a digest from the set of sensor data using a cryptographic primitive; and a packet generator configured to generate a series of one or more packets carrying the set of sensor data for transmission, wherein each packet in the series includes a header, the set of data, a footer and the digest, characterized in that: the packet generator is configured to generate an error-detecting code for the set of sensor data of each respective packet and to include the error-detecting code in the packet, the packet generator is further configured to provide the error-detecting code to the digest generator, and the digest generator is configured to generate the digest from the set of sensor data and the error-detecting code(s) for each respective packet. a digest generator configured in response to receiving a set of sensor data from a sensor to generate a digest from the set of sensor data using a cryptographic primitive; and a packet generator configured to generate a series of one or more packets carrying the set of sensor data for transmission, wherein each packet in the series includes a header, the set of data, a footer and the digest, characterized in that: the packet generator is configured to generate an error-detecting code for the set of sensor data of each respective packet and to include the error-detecting code in the packet, the packet generator is further configured to provide the error-detecting code to the digest generator, and the digest generator is configured to generate the digest from the set of sensor data and the error-detecting code(s) for each respective packet.
An apparatus for promoting bone fusion between two adjacent vertebrae (102, 104), the apparatus comprising: a bone graft (302, 502) configured to fit between opposing endplates of a superior vertebral body and an inferior vertebral body residing on opposite sides of a single intervertebral disc space, the bone graft being sized to maintain a spacing between the superior vertebral body and the inferior vertebral body and configured to promote fusion therebetween; a cervical plate (300, 1000, 1100) having a top side and a bottom side opposite the top side the bottom side being configured to abut and engage the bone graft and to immobilize the bone graft relative to the plate; a plurality of screws for coupling the plate to the superior and inferior vertebral bodies, the plurality of screws each comprising a head and a shank; and a cover member with a locking extension comprising prongs which fit into a channel in the plate coupled to the plate for at least partially overlying the head of at least one of the plurality of screws to prevent the at least one screw from backing out of the vertebral body, characterized in that the apparatus comprises an attachment mechanism coupling the plate and the bone graft, said attachment mechanism comprising a pin or stud extending from the bone graft, and inserted into a hole or detent in the plate. a bone graft (302, 502) configured to fit between opposing endplates of a superior vertebral body and an inferior vertebral body residing on opposite sides of a single intervertebral disc space, the bone graft being sized to maintain a spacing between the superior vertebral body and the inferior vertebral body and configured to promote fusion therebetween; a cervical plate (300, 1000, 1100) having a top side and a bottom side opposite the top side the bottom side being configured to abut and engage the bone graft and to immobilize the bone graft relative to the plate; a plurality of screws for coupling the plate to the superior and inferior vertebral bodies, the plurality of screws each comprising a head and a shank; and a cover member with a locking extension comprising prongs which fit into a channel in the plate coupled to the plate for at least partially overlying the head of at least one of the plurality of screws to prevent the at least one screw from backing out of the vertebral body, characterized in that the apparatus comprises an attachment mechanism coupling the plate and the bone graft, said attachment mechanism comprising a pin or stud extending from the bone graft, and inserted into a hole or detent in the plate.
A heat ray shielding fine particle dispersion body containing a transparent thermoplastic resin, and in which heat ray shielding fine particles of a composite tungsten oxide are dispersed in the transparent thermoplastic resin, the heat ray shielding fine particles having elements L and M, tungsten, and oxygen, and a hexagonal crystal structure represented by a general formula (L A M B)W C O D, wherein the element L is an element selected from K, Rb, Cs, the element M is one or more elements selected from K, Rb, and Cs and is different from the element L, a combination of the elements L and M is KRb, RbCs, or KRbCs, an atomic ratio of the elements L, M and tungsten is 0.25 ≤ (A+B)/C ≤ 0.35, a value of D is any value as long as the composite tungsten oxide has the hexagonal crystal structure, and when a visible light transmittance is 70% measured according to JIS R 3106 from the transmittance for the light of a wavelength of 380 to 780 nm, an average value of transmittance at a wavelength of 800 nm to 900 nm is 10% or more and 45% or less, an average value of transmittance at a wavelength of 1200 nm to 1500 nm is 8% or less, and a transmittance at a wavelength of 2100 nm is 5% or less. wherein the element L is an element selected from K, Rb, Cs, the element M is one or more elements selected from K, Rb, and Cs and is different from the element L, a combination of the elements L and M is KRb, RbCs, or KRbCs, an atomic ratio of the elements L, M and tungsten is 0.25 ≤ (A+B)/C ≤ 0.35, a value of D is any value as long as the composite tungsten oxide has the hexagonal crystal structure, and when a visible light transmittance is 70% measured according to JIS R 3106 from the transmittance for the light of a wavelength of 380 to 780 nm, an average value of transmittance at a wavelength of 800 nm to 900 nm is 10% or more and 45% or less, an average value of transmittance at a wavelength of 1200 nm to 1500 nm is 8% or less, and a transmittance at a wavelength of 2100 nm is 5% or less.
A reduced folate for use in a method of protecting a human subject from harmful effects of ionizing radiation, said method comprising administering to the subject an effective amount of at least one said reduced folate; wherein the reduced folate is selected from the group consisting of 5-methyl-tetrahydrofolic acid, and polyglutamyl derivatives thereof.
A space-time coding method for a UWB transmission system comprising a plurality of radiative elements, said method coding a block of information symbols S = (σ 1,σ 2,...,σ P) belonging to a PPM modulation alphabet, into a sequence of vectors, the components of a vector being intended to position-modulate a UWB pulse signal for a given radiative element of said system and a given use of the transmission channel, each component corresponding to a PPM modulation position, characterized in that said vectors are obtained from the elements of the matrix: C = σ 1 σ 2 ⋯ σ P Ω ⁢ σ P σ 1 ⋱ ⋮ ⋮ ⋱ ⋱ σ 2 Ω ⁢ σ 2 ⋯ Ω ⁢ σ P σ 1 a row of the matrix corresponding to a use of the transmission channel and a column of the matrix corresponding to a radiative element, the matrix C being defined to within a permutation of its rows and/or its columns and Ω being a permutation of the PPM modulation positions.
A method of wireless communication in a wireless communication system including listen-before-talk, LBT, access for transmissions, comprising: establishing, by a wireless communication device, a dedicated ultra-low latency, ULL, data bearer having LBT access rules for accessing at least a portion of an unlicensed frequency spectrum served by the wireless communication system, wherein the LBT access rules allow channel access with a faster access priority than control and signal traffic; receiving, at the wireless communication device, ULL data for transmission; mapping, by the wireless communication device, the ULL data for transmission to the dedicated ULL data bearer based at least on the LBT access rules; and performing, by the wireless communication device, channel selection in the portion of the unlicensed frequency spectrum using the LBT access rules to identify a channel to use for transmission. establishing, by a wireless communication device, a dedicated ultra-low latency, ULL, data bearer having LBT access rules for accessing at least a portion of an unlicensed frequency spectrum served by the wireless communication system, wherein the LBT access rules allow channel access with a faster access priority than control and signal traffic; receiving, at the wireless communication device, ULL data for transmission; mapping, by the wireless communication device, the ULL data for transmission to the dedicated ULL data bearer based at least on the LBT access rules; and performing, by the wireless communication device, channel selection in the portion of the unlicensed frequency spectrum using the LBT access rules to identify a channel to use for transmission.
A connector comprising at least one engagement ball that is movable between an engagement position and a disengagement position, wherein a motion of an engagement ball operating part of the connector relatively to an inner housing of the connector can force the at least one engagement ball from the engagement position into the disengagement position, wherein the at least one engagement ball is biased in the engagement position by means of an elastic element indirectly via the engagement ball operating part, and the connector comprises an outer housing with a catch that when the outer housing is operated can engage with a counter catch of the engagement ball operating part to move the engagement ball operating part, so that the engagement ball operating part forces the at least one engagement ball from the engagement position into the disengagement position.
A method performed by a remote user equipment, UE, comprising the steps of: sending a private identity of the remote UE and an indication to an application server that the remote UE is to use a relay UE to access a network; receiving from the application server, a temporary identity of the remote UE different from the private identity of the remote UE; using the temporary identity to register with the network to authenticate the remote UE; and as part of registering with the network: sending to the relay UE, an attach message that contains the temporary identity of the remote UE, the attach message causing a mobility management node of the network to send a request for authentication information to a network node that has received, from the application server, the temporary identity of the remote UE; receiving, from the network node, the authentication information; and responding to the authentication information to perform authentication of the remote UE in the network. sending a private identity of the remote UE and an indication to an application server that the remote UE is to use a relay UE to access a network; receiving from the application server, a temporary identity of the remote UE different from the private identity of the remote UE; using the temporary identity to register with the network to authenticate the remote UE; and as part of registering with the network: sending to the relay UE, an attach message that contains the temporary identity of the remote UE, the attach message causing a mobility management node of the network to send a request for authentication information to a network node that has received, from the application server, the temporary identity of the remote UE; receiving, from the network node, the authentication information; and responding to the authentication information to perform authentication of the remote UE in the network. sending to the relay UE, an attach message that contains the temporary identity of the remote UE, the attach message causing a mobility management node of the network to send a request for authentication information to a network node that has received, from the application server, the temporary identity of the remote UE; receiving, from the network node, the authentication information; and responding to the authentication information to perform authentication of the remote UE in the network.
A method in a network node, comprising: obtaining a length of a paging transmission window within a discontinuous reception cycle of a first type configured in a first cell; obtaining at least one of a number of discontinuous reception cycles of a second type remaining within the paging transmission window with respect to a reference time in the first cell and an amount of time remaining within the paging transmission window starting from the reference time, wherein a discontinuous reception cycle of the second type is shorter than the discontinuous reception cycle of the first type; and determining whether a paging message can be transmitted in the first cell based on the obtained at least one of the number of discontinuous reception cycles of the second type remaining within the paging transmission window with respect to the reference time in the first cell and the amount of time remaining within the paging transmission window starting from the reference time, and transmitting the paging message in the first cell upon determining that the number of discontinuous reception cycles of the second type remaining within the paging transmission window is equal to or larger than a threshold value, the method characterized in that the threshold value is two or larger. obtaining a length of a paging transmission window within a discontinuous reception cycle of a first type configured in a first cell; obtaining at least one of a number of discontinuous reception cycles of a second type remaining within the paging transmission window with respect to a reference time in the first cell and an amount of time remaining within the paging transmission window starting from the reference time, wherein a discontinuous reception cycle of the second type is shorter than the discontinuous reception cycle of the first type; and determining whether a paging message can be transmitted in the first cell based on the obtained at least one of the number of discontinuous reception cycles of the second type remaining within the paging transmission window with respect to the reference time in the first cell and the amount of time remaining within the paging transmission window starting from the reference time, and transmitting the paging message in the first cell upon determining that the number of discontinuous reception cycles of the second type remaining within the paging transmission window is equal to or larger than a threshold value, the method characterized in that the threshold value is two or larger.
Method for charging an auxiliary energy storage module in a micro-hybrid system comprising a reversible rotating electrical machine linked to a heat engine of a motor vehicle, a control module, and a main energy storage unit, the electrical machine and the main energy storage unit forming two distinct means for charging the auxiliary energy storage module, the method being characterized in that said charging is done when the heat engine is running, and in that it comprises the following steps: - measuring a state of charge of the auxiliary energy storage module, - when the state of charge of the auxiliary energy storage module is below a first predetermined state-of-charge threshold value (U thresh1), controlling the control module in order to electrically charge the auxiliary energy storage module using: i. in a first substep, a first charging means, then, ii. in a second substep, either the second charging means or both charging means. - measuring a state of charge of the auxiliary energy storage module, - when the state of charge of the auxiliary energy storage module is below a first predetermined state-of-charge threshold value (U thresh1), controlling the control module in order to electrically charge the auxiliary energy storage module using: i. in a first substep, a first charging means, then, ii. in a second substep, either the second charging means or both charging means. i. in a first substep, a first charging means, then, ii. in a second substep, either the second charging means or both charging means.
A method for measuring a temperature of a semiconductor layer during or after deposition which is formed on a substrate being heated in a chamber with source molecules supplied to the chamber, comprising: storing information about the relationship between the temperature Ts of the semiconductor layer and the decrease of light transmittance of wavelength λs, in the process of raising the temperature of the semiconductor layer with light applied to the semiconductor layer, irradiating the semiconductor layer, during or after deposition, with a laser light of single wavelength λs, and determining that the semiconductor layer has reached the temperature Ts when one of: the temperature of the substrate decreases and the transmittance of the light of wavelength λs in the semiconductor layer increases; or the temperature of the substrate increases and the transmittance of the light of wavelength λs in the semiconductor layer decreases. storing information about the relationship between the temperature Ts of the semiconductor layer and the decrease of light transmittance of wavelength λs, in the process of raising the temperature of the semiconductor layer with light applied to the semiconductor layer, irradiating the semiconductor layer, during or after deposition, with a laser light of single wavelength λs, and determining that the semiconductor layer has reached the temperature Ts when one of: the temperature of the substrate decreases and the transmittance of the light of wavelength λs in the semiconductor layer increases; or the temperature of the substrate increases and the transmittance of the light of wavelength λs in the semiconductor layer decreases.