mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A flavor inhaler comprising: a flavor source configured to generate flavor without combusting; an inside holding member including a first side wall surrounding at least a part of the flavor source and an introduction port provided so as to introduce air to the flavor source in the first side wall; a cylindrical holding member including a second side wall surrounding the first side wall and having a through-hole that is fluidly coupled to external air; a first flow path that connects the through-hole of the second side wall and the introduction port of the inside holding member, and passes between the first side wall and the second side wall; a second flow path that is provided in the cylindrical holding member and that is extending from the flavor source toward a suction port for sucking the flavor; and a cooling layer provided only downstream of the flavor source, wherein the cooling layer is provided on an inner surface of the cylindrical holding member, and faces the second flow path. a flavor source configured to generate flavor without combusting; an inside holding member including a first side wall surrounding at least a part of the flavor source and an introduction port provided so as to introduce air to the flavor source in the first side wall; a cylindrical holding member including a second side wall surrounding the first side wall and having a through-hole that is fluidly coupled to external air; a first flow path that connects the through-hole of the second side wall and the introduction port of the inside holding member, and passes between the first side wall and the second side wall; a second flow path that is provided in the cylindrical holding member and that is extending from the flavor source toward a suction port for sucking the flavor; and a cooling layer provided only downstream of the flavor source, wherein the cooling layer is provided on an inner surface of the cylindrical holding member, and faces the second flow path.
Air flow control apparatus for a ventilation system, comprising: a housing having an inlet and an outlet; a controller for controlling air flow through the housing from the inlet to the outlet; a sensor for sensing air flow through the housing and generating an output signal that depends upon the flow rate of the air through the housing; and a damper arrangement located within the housing, characterized in that the damper arrangement comprises a first damper plate having an aperture formed therein through which air flowing through the housing can flow and a second damper plate opposing the first damper plate, further characterized in that the controller is arranged to control the relative movement between the damper plates in dependence upon the sensor output so as to vary the size of the area of the housing through which the air flows to thereby control the flow rate. a housing having an inlet and an outlet; a controller for controlling air flow through the housing from the inlet to the outlet; a sensor for sensing air flow through the housing and generating an output signal that depends upon the flow rate of the air through the housing; and a damper arrangement located within the housing, characterized in that the damper arrangement comprises a first damper plate having an aperture formed therein through which air flowing through the housing can flow and a second damper plate opposing the first damper plate, further characterized in that the controller is arranged to control the relative movement between the damper plates in dependence upon the sensor output so as to vary the size of the area of the housing through which the air flows to thereby control the flow rate.
A heating element comprising: an exothermic layer containing an oxidizable metal, a water absorption agent and water; and a water-retention layer having a water absorption sheet, wherein said exothermic layer and said water-retention layer are in layers, wherein the mass ratio of the content of said water absorption agent is from 0.3 to 20 parts by mass for 100 parts by mass of the oxidizable metal, wherein the mass ratio of the content of water to the content of said water absorption agent in said exothermic layer is from 0.8 to 13, and wherein the content of water in said water-retention layer is from 10 to 45 mass% of the maximum water absorption of said water-retention layer. an exothermic layer containing an oxidizable metal, a water absorption agent and water; and a water-retention layer having a water absorption sheet, wherein said exothermic layer and said water-retention layer are in layers, wherein the mass ratio of the content of said water absorption agent is from 0.3 to 20 parts by mass for 100 parts by mass of the oxidizable metal, wherein the mass ratio of the content of water to the content of said water absorption agent in said exothermic layer is from 0.8 to 13, and wherein the content of water in said water-retention layer is from 10 to 45 mass% of the maximum water absorption of said water-retention layer.
A wall assembly (60; 62) for a gas turbine engine (20; 200), comprising: a transverse structure with at least one effusion passage (108; 108C), the at least one effusion passage (108; 108C) including an inlet in an inner periphery of the transverse structure 120C), wherein the wall assembly (60; 62) comprises a rail (114; 114A) that extends from a liner panel (72; 74) and includes the transverse structure with a wall, wherein the wall defines an outer periphery, the inner periphery, and a seal face therebetween, the inner periphery defined with the respect to the rail (114;114A) at least partially surrounding an impingement cavity while the seal face contacts a support shell (68; 70) to seal the impingement cavity, characterised in that the effusion passage (108, 108C) is located within the rail (114, 114A). a transverse structure with at least one effusion passage (108; 108C), the at least one effusion passage (108; 108C) including an inlet in an inner periphery of the transverse structure 120C), wherein the wall assembly (60; 62) comprises a rail (114; 114A) that extends from a liner panel (72; 74) and includes the transverse structure with a wall, wherein the wall defines an outer periphery, the inner periphery, and a seal face therebetween, the inner periphery defined with the respect to the rail (114;114A) at least partially surrounding an impingement cavity while the seal face contacts a support shell (68; 70) to seal the impingement cavity, characterised in that the effusion passage (108, 108C) is located within the rail (114, 114A).
A device for continuous production by extrusion cooking of a co-extruded food product containing whole solid pieces, with dimensions comprised between 2 and 30 mm, of the type comprising an extrusion machine comprising both an elongated cylinder, containing at least one screw for processing at least one starting material and driven in rotation inside said cylinder, and an extrusion die provided with a contact face at an outlet end of said cylinder, said extrusion die being provided with a bore for forming a continuous tubular string of the food product in a direction forming an angle with the axis of the extrusion machine, characterized in that it comprises, directly at the outlet of the die and in the axis of the bore for forming the continuous string, means for directly incorporating at regular intervals said whole solid pieces without altering the initial dimensions thereof inside the continuous string of food product.
A method performed by a second network node for monitoring the quality-of-service, QoS, of a flow comprising a data session with a user equipment, UE, the method comprising: receiving, from a first network node, a resource setup message comprising an identification of first radio resources, a QoS configuration associated with the flow and an indication that at least one of the flow and the first radio resources is subject to QoS notification control; determining, based on monitoring the radio resources, that the QoS configuration cannot be fulfilled with respect to at least one of the flow and the first radio resources; and sending, to the first network node, a first notification control indication that the QoS configuration for at least one of the flow and the first radio resources cannot be fulfilled. receiving, from a first network node, a resource setup message comprising an identification of first radio resources, a QoS configuration associated with the flow and an indication that at least one of the flow and the first radio resources is subject to QoS notification control; determining, based on monitoring the radio resources, that the QoS configuration cannot be fulfilled with respect to at least one of the flow and the first radio resources; and sending, to the first network node, a first notification control indication that the QoS configuration for at least one of the flow and the first radio resources cannot be fulfilled.
A method for formulating a Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio, SINR, for a plurality of nodes comprising: determining a Reference Symbol Receive Power, RSRP, value for each of the plurality of nodes; determining a Reference Symbol Receive Quality, RSRQ, value for each of the plurality of nodes; determining an average transmit power level, α, of the data Resource Elements, RE, normalized to the average power level of the Reference Signal Resource Elements, RSRE, for each of the plurality of nodes; and calculating a SINR from the RSRP value, the RSRQ value and α for each of the plurality of nodes. determining a Reference Symbol Receive Power, RSRP, value for each of the plurality of nodes; determining a Reference Symbol Receive Quality, RSRQ, value for each of the plurality of nodes; determining an average transmit power level, α, of the data Resource Elements, RE, normalized to the average power level of the Reference Signal Resource Elements, RSRE, for each of the plurality of nodes; and calculating a SINR from the RSRP value, the RSRQ value and α for each of the plurality of nodes.
Pressure hose for a water-carrying system for connecting sanitary fittings, having a preferably corrugated inner hose made of plastic for guiding a water flow and having at least one connecting piece (4, 6), which is designed differently from the inner hose, at a hose end (3, 5) of the inner hose, wherein the connection piece (4, 6) has a connection geometry for connection to a complementary connection piece of a sanitary fitting, wherein the inner hose and the connection piece (4, 6) are manufactured in one piece and from the same material, characterized in that the inner hose is covered by a smooth tube, and that the inner hose and the smooth tube are connected to each other in a liquid-tight manner at least at the tube ends. that the inner hose is covered by a smooth tube, and that the inner hose and the smooth tube are connected to each other in a liquid-tight manner at least at the tube ends.
A reconfigurable power converter module for a wind turbine facility adapted to supply electric power to an associated power supply grid, the converter module comprising a frequency converter operatively connected to a passive tuned filter having load dependent impedances, wherein a switching frequency of said frequency converter is variable so as to comply with one or more changed filter impedances, characterized in that the frequency converter is adapted to reduce the switching frequency linearly as a function of a load in an overload condition.
A computer-enabled method for rendering a reconstructed object comprising a plurality of fragments, wherein the reconstructed object is for animating an object (200, 301) to be fractured into the plurality of fragments, the method comprising: converting a surface representation of the object (200, 301) into a volumetric representation of the object (200, 301) using a ray-stabbing method; generating vector data associated with the surface representation of the object (200, 301), wherein the vector data comprises a normal vector and position where a ray intersects the surface representation of the object (200, 301) during the ray-stabbing method; defining the plurality of fragments into which the object (200, 301) is to be fractured and dividing the volumetric representation of the object (200, 301) into a volumetric representation (205, 207) for each of the plurality of fragments; generating a surface representation (209, 211) for each of the plurality of fragments based at least in part on the volumetric representation (205, 207) for each of the plurality of fragments and the vector data; and causing a display of the surface representation (209, 211) for each of the plurality of fragments arranged to form the reconstructed object. converting a surface representation of the object (200, 301) into a volumetric representation of the object (200, 301) using a ray-stabbing method; generating vector data associated with the surface representation of the object (200, 301), wherein the vector data comprises a normal vector and position where a ray intersects the surface representation of the object (200, 301) during the ray-stabbing method; defining the plurality of fragments into which the object (200, 301) is to be fractured and dividing the volumetric representation of the object (200, 301) into a volumetric representation (205, 207) for each of the plurality of fragments; generating a surface representation (209, 211) for each of the plurality of fragments based at least in part on the volumetric representation (205, 207) for each of the plurality of fragments and the vector data; and causing a display of the surface representation (209, 211) for each of the plurality of fragments arranged to form the reconstructed object.
Method for producing a solid-like, biodegradable fertiliser from municipal sludge and/or food industry sludge and from paper industry cellulose sludge, by addition of alkali substances, comprising the method steps of: - the delivered sludge is initially dehydrated until it has approximately 20% to 40% dry substance, and is intermediately stored in a sludge bunker, - the dehydrated sludge is continuously stirred at least in the lowermost part of the sludge bunker, - the sludge which is pre-treated in this manner is removed from the sludge bunker, and together with previously prepared cellulose sludge is fed directly to at least one continuous mixer (13; 13.1; 13.2) to a mixing process where it is processed to form a sludge and cellulose sludge mixture, characterised in that - during the mixing process in the continuous mixer calcium oxide at a pressure between 1.0 bar and 50 bar, preferably between 15 bar and 30 bar, is fed to the sludge and cellulose sludge mixture such that the mixture treated with calcium oxide leaves the continuous mixer before an exothermic reaction begins, - then the mixture treated with the calcium oxide is supplied to at least one converter (14.1, 14.2; 14.3, 14.4), in which the mixture is subjected to a further mixing procedure and is dehydrated by the hyperthermia of the chemical reaction, - oligo-elements are fed to the dehydrated mixture after cooling thereof, - and then the dehydrated mixture which is enriched with the oligo-elements is subjected to final drying with subsequent pulverisation, granulation or pelletisation. - the delivered sludge is initially dehydrated until it has approximately 20% to 40% dry substance, and is intermediately stored in a sludge bunker, - the dehydrated sludge is continuously stirred at least in the lowermost part of the sludge bunker, - the sludge which is pre-treated in this manner is removed from the sludge bunker, and together with previously prepared cellulose sludge is fed directly to at least one continuous mixer (13; 13.1; 13.2) to a mixing process where it is processed to form a sludge and cellulose sludge mixture, characterised in that - during the mixing process in the continuous mixer calcium oxide at a pressure between 1.0 bar and 50 bar, preferably between 15 bar and 30 bar, is fed to the sludge and cellulose sludge mixture such that the mixture treated with calcium oxide leaves the continuous mixer before an exothermic reaction begins, - then the mixture treated with the calcium oxide is supplied to at least one converter (14.1, 14.2; 14.3, 14.4), in which the mixture is subjected to a further mixing procedure and is dehydrated by the hyperthermia of the chemical reaction, - oligo-elements are fed to the dehydrated mixture after cooling thereof, - and then the dehydrated mixture which is enriched with the oligo-elements is subjected to final drying with subsequent pulverisation, granulation or pelletisation.
Method for handling outlet air in a pneumatic waste-conveying system, in which the outlet air is at least partly the conveying air used in waste conveying, chara cterized in that the outlet air is blown from an outward blowing pipe into a chamber that is formed from an outer pipe arranged around at least an outward blowing end of the outward blowing pipe and the chamber comprising at least one output aperture and at least one second aperture (16, 17), in which second aperture a suction effect is achieved with the blowing of the outlet air such that additional air, which dilutes the originators of odor in the air volume, is brought into the body of the outlet air in the chamber via the at least one second aperture (16, 17) as a consequence of the suction effect achieved with the blowing of the outlet air, and in that the outlet air and the additional air mix with each other at least partly in the chamber before the output aperture from which the mixture of outlet air and additional air is conducted away.
An axle assembly comprising: an axle housing that has a center portion that receives a differential, the differential having a ring gear; and a ballast insert (26, 26') disposed in the center portion below the differential, wherein the ballast insert (26, 26') includes: a lower surface that is disposed on the center portion; first and second end surfaces (106, 108) that extend from opposite ends of the lower surface; first and second upper surfaces (110, 112) that extend from the first and second end surfaces (106, 108), respectively; a trench that is disposed between the first and second upper surfaces (110, 112), wherein the ring gear is received in the trench; and characterized in that a lubricant trough is disposed in the first end surface and the first upper surface, wherein the lubricant trough routes lubricant toward the trench. an axle housing that has a center portion that receives a differential, the differential having a ring gear; and a ballast insert (26, 26') disposed in the center portion below the differential, wherein the ballast insert (26, 26') includes: a lower surface that is disposed on the center portion; first and second end surfaces (106, 108) that extend from opposite ends of the lower surface; first and second upper surfaces (110, 112) that extend from the first and second end surfaces (106, 108), respectively; a trench that is disposed between the first and second upper surfaces (110, 112), wherein the ring gear is received in the trench; and characterized in that a lubricant trough is disposed in the first end surface and the first upper surface, wherein the lubricant trough routes lubricant toward the trench. a lower surface that is disposed on the center portion; first and second end surfaces (106, 108) that extend from opposite ends of the lower surface; first and second upper surfaces (110, 112) that extend from the first and second end surfaces (106, 108), respectively; a trench that is disposed between the first and second upper surfaces (110, 112), wherein the ring gear is received in the trench; and characterized in that a lubricant trough is disposed in the first end surface and the first upper surface, wherein the lubricant trough routes lubricant toward the trench.
An aseptic filling method, wherein after a heated preform is put in a molding die, the molding die is clamped, and a mist or gas of a sterilizer or a mixture thereof is blasted into the preform, a blow molding air is blasted into the preform to expand the preform into a container as a finished product, the used blow molding air is discharged from the container to remove the sterilizer in the container, and the container is removed from the molding die, filled with a content and sealed, wherein after the mist or gas of the sterilizer or the mixture thereof is blasted into the preform, a primary blow molding air is blasted into the preform to expand the preform into an intermediate molded product and at the same time sterilize an interior of the intermediate molded product, characterized in that a secondary blow molding air is then blasted into the intermediate molded product to expand the intermediate molded product into the container as the finished product, the used blow molding air is discharged from the container to remove the sterilizer in the container, and the container is removed from the molding die, filled with the content and sealed. wherein after the mist or gas of the sterilizer or the mixture thereof is blasted into the preform, a primary blow molding air is blasted into the preform to expand the preform into an intermediate molded product and at the same time sterilize an interior of the intermediate molded product, characterized in that a secondary blow molding air is then blasted into the intermediate molded product to expand the intermediate molded product into the container as the finished product, the used blow molding air is discharged from the container to remove the sterilizer in the container, and the container is removed from the molding die, filled with the content and sealed.
Method for heating a plastic blank for the production of a hollow body by forming from the blank, which comprises: - a step of introduction of the blank into a heating unit comprising monochromatic or pseudo-monochromatic electromagnetic radiation sources emitting in the infrared; - a heating step during which the blank is exposed to the radiation from the sources, set to a predetermined emission power; this method being characterized in that it further comprises: - an operation of measurements of the wall temperature of the blank, conducted during the exposure of the blank to the radiation from the sources, - an operation of modulation of the emission power as a function of the measured temperature. - a step of introduction of the blank into a heating unit comprising monochromatic or pseudo-monochromatic electromagnetic radiation sources emitting in the infrared; - a heating step during which the blank is exposed to the radiation from the sources, set to a predetermined emission power; - an operation of measurements of the wall temperature of the blank, conducted during the exposure of the blank to the radiation from the sources, - an operation of modulation of the emission power as a function of the measured temperature.