mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A single crystal diamond into which a defect portion is introduced, in a portion into which said defect portion is introduced, said single crystal diamond having a birefringence index that exhibits different refractive indexes depending on direction, said defect portion being capable of being detected by a phase difference occurring when said single crystal diamond is irradiated with circularly polarized light, said phase difference is measured by using a birefringence distribution measurement apparatus using an integrated wavelength plate scheme, said birefringence distribution measurement apparatus allows measurement in a range of phase differences of 0 nm to 3000 nm using three types of wavelengths which are 523nm, 543nm, and 575nm, and a maximum value of average values of said phase differences measured in terms of a thickness of 700 μm within a plurality of measurement regions being 100nm or more, each of said plurality of measurement regions being formed in a shape of a square having a side length of 1 mm, each of said average values being an average value in a corresponding one of said plurality of measurement regions, characterized in that a standard deviation of said phase differences measured within one of said plurality of measurement regions is 30 nm or more. in a portion into which said defect portion is introduced, said single crystal diamond having a birefringence index that exhibits different refractive indexes depending on direction, said defect portion being capable of being detected by a phase difference occurring when said single crystal diamond is irradiated with circularly polarized light, said phase difference is measured by using a birefringence distribution measurement apparatus using an integrated wavelength plate scheme, said birefringence distribution measurement apparatus allows measurement in a range of phase differences of 0 nm to 3000 nm using three types of wavelengths which are 523nm, 543nm, and 575nm, and a maximum value of average values of said phase differences measured in terms of a thickness of 700 μm within a plurality of measurement regions being 100nm or more, each of said plurality of measurement regions being formed in a shape of a square having a side length of 1 mm, each of said average values being an average value in a corresponding one of said plurality of measurement regions, characterized in that a standard deviation of said phase differences measured within one of said plurality of measurement regions is 30 nm or more.
A gas generant composition comprising: a mixture comprising at least one fuel and at least one oxidizer, wherein the mixture has a burn rate that is susceptible to pressure sensitivity during combustion; a plurality of pressure sensitivity modifying glass fiber particles comprising at least one compound selected from the group consisting of silicon dioxide, aluminosilicate, borosilicate, calcium aluminoborosilicate, and combinations thereof, characterized in that the plurality of pressure sensitivity modifying glass fibers reduces said pressure sensitivity of said mixture during combustion and/or increases combustion stability of said mixture during combustion, and in that said plurality of pressure sensitivity modifying glass fiber particles has an average aspect ratio ranging from 10:1 to 50:1. a mixture comprising at least one fuel and at least one oxidizer, wherein the mixture has a burn rate that is susceptible to pressure sensitivity during combustion; a plurality of pressure sensitivity modifying glass fiber particles comprising at least one compound selected from the group consisting of silicon dioxide, aluminosilicate, borosilicate, calcium aluminoborosilicate, and combinations thereof, characterized in that the plurality of pressure sensitivity modifying glass fibers reduces said pressure sensitivity of said mixture during combustion and/or increases combustion stability of said mixture during combustion,
A method of operating an electrochemical analyte sensor having one or more electrodes (24, 38, 32) comprising: • applying a time-varying input signal to at least one of the one or more electrodes (24, 28, 32), • monitoring a time-varying output signal produced by the sensor in response to application of the time-varying input signal, • determining a complex impedance of the sensor based on the time-varying input and output signals, and • determining from the complex impedance information relating to operation of the sensor, wherein determining from the complex impedance information relating to operation of the sensor comprises determining at least one measured value of an analyte to which the sensor is exposed based, at least in part, on the complex impedance, characterised in that the step of determining at least one measured value of an analyte to which the sensor is exposed comprises: • selecting a mathematical model of the sensor having a number of model components, • fitting values of the complex impedance to the mathematical model of the sensor to determine values of the number of model components, • identifying one or a functional combination of the number of model components having a response over time that produces a sensor response that has minimal undesirable variations in magnitude over time, and • computing the at least one measured value of the analyte based on values of the identified one or functional combination of the number of model components. • applying a time-varying input signal to at least one of the one or more electrodes (24, 28, 32), • monitoring a time-varying output signal produced by the sensor in response to application of the time-varying input signal, • determining a complex impedance of the sensor based on the time-varying input and output signals, and • determining from the complex impedance information relating to operation of the sensor, • selecting a mathematical model of the sensor having a number of model components, • fitting values of the complex impedance to the mathematical model of the sensor to determine values of the number of model components, • identifying one or a functional combination of the number of model components having a response over time that produces a sensor response that has minimal undesirable variations in magnitude over time, and • computing the at least one measured value of the analyte based on values of the identified one or functional combination of the number of model components.
Brake booster for a master brake cylinder of a motor vehicle, having a drive motor which by way of a gearbox is connected/capable of being connected to a pressure piston for the master brake cylinder that is capable of being mechanically coupled to a brake pedal of the motor vehicle, wherein the gearbox has a rotatable spindle nut having an internal thread and a rotationally fixed, axially displaceable spindle bar having an external thread, wherein the threads (5, 7) are mutually engaged so as to convert a rotating movement of the drive motor to a translatory movement of the spindle bar, and wherein the spindle nut has an external toothing which engages in a toothing of a drive wheel of the gearbox, characterized in that the spindle nut is axially displaceable relative to the drive wheel.
A customizable ear insert for insertion into the outer ear or ear canal of a user comprising: a body formed of photopolymer in a pre-cured, deformable state, the body having a first deformable shape configured for insertion into the outer ear or ear canal; at least one light source suitable for curing the photopolymer, the at least one light source positioned adjacent to the body of the ear insert, and a sleeve that surrounds the body, wherein inner or outer surfaces of the sleeve is coated with a light reflective material to assist propagation of light emitted from the at least one light source through the photopolymer of the body, wherein the body can be cured into a second shape-retentive shape by application of light generated by the at least one light source, and the second shape-retentive shape snugly conform to the shape of the interior surface of the outer ear and ear canal when the body is cured by the application of light. a body formed of photopolymer in a pre-cured, deformable state, the body having a first deformable shape configured for insertion into the outer ear or ear canal; at least one light source suitable for curing the photopolymer, the at least one light source positioned adjacent to the body of the ear insert, and a sleeve that surrounds the body, wherein inner or outer surfaces of the sleeve is coated with a light reflective material to assist propagation of light emitted from the at least one light source through the photopolymer of the body, wherein the body can be cured into a second shape-retentive shape by application of light generated by the at least one light source, and the second shape-retentive shape snugly conform to the shape of the interior surface of the outer ear and ear canal when the body is cured by the application of light.
A printhead dispensing a deposition material for three-dimensional fabrication comprising: a first heating plate constituting a first side wall portion being a part of a side wall of a flow path for flowing a deposition material, and heating the deposition material in the flow path; a closing plate or a second heating plate constituting a second side wall portion, the second side wall portion being a part of the side wall of the flow path other than the first side wall portion; a flow path structure body, the flow path structure body comprising a plurality of plates having a through-hole of almost the same shape respectively, and the plurality of plates being bonded together so as to form a third side wall portion with peripheral walls of the through-holes, the third side wall portion being a part of the side wall of the flow path other than the first side wall portion and the second side wall portion; a discharge opening communicating with the flow path and formed on one tip of the flow path; and a material supply opening communicating with the flow path and formed on another tip of the flow path; wherein one end side of the through-hole is closed by the first heating plate, and another end side of the through-hole is closed by the closing plate or the second heating plate, thereby the flow path being formed. a first heating plate constituting a first side wall portion being a part of a side wall of a flow path for flowing a deposition material, and heating the deposition material in the flow path; a closing plate or a second heating plate constituting a second side wall portion, the second side wall portion being a part of the side wall of the flow path other than the first side wall portion; a flow path structure body, the flow path structure body comprising a plurality of plates having a through-hole of almost the same shape respectively, and the plurality of plates being bonded together so as to form a third side wall portion with peripheral walls of the through-holes, the third side wall portion being a part of the side wall of the flow path other than the first side wall portion and the second side wall portion; a discharge opening communicating with the flow path and formed on one tip of the flow path; and a material supply opening communicating with the flow path and formed on another tip of the flow path; wherein one end side of the through-hole is closed by the first heating plate, and another end side of the through-hole is closed by the closing plate or the second heating plate, thereby the flow path being formed.
Protective tube for a UV lamp for accommodating a fluorescent tube with a rod-shaped casing tube, wherein, on the circumferential surface, there is provided a window through which the radiation, in particular UVC radiation, emitted by the fluorescent tube can emerge, wherein a coating composed of polytetrafluoroethylene is applied as a reflector to the inner side of the protective tube, characterized in that the protective tube is composed of metal, and the window is surrounded by a hose which, at least in the region of the window, is at least partially transparent and is composed of plastic.
A controller (16, 4240) for a ventilator, the ventilator being configured to provide ventilatory support to a patient and to deliver a pressure support waveform to the patient, said pressure support waveform having an inspiratory phase and a subsequent expiratory phase, and the controller (16, 4240) being configured to adjust at least one parameter of the ventilator in response to indication of a change in metabolic demand; wherein the at least one parameter of the ventilator comprises an inspiratory pressure during the inspiratory phase and an expiratory pressure during the expiratory phase; wherein the controller (16, 4240) is configured so that a first increase in a level of metabolic demand results in an increase in a level of the inspiratory pressure; wherein at least up to a predetermined limit of metabolic demand, the controller (16, 4240) is configured so that the first increase in a level of metabolic demand results in an increase in a level of the expiratory pressure; characterized in that after the predetermined limit, the controller (16, 4240) is configured so that a level of expiratory positive air pressure will remain substantially constant for an additional increase in level of metabolic demand, while a level of inspiratory pressure increases.
A multi-phase selector-preselector apparatus for an on-load tap changer, comprising an insulation tube enclosing an insulation compartment; a preselector disposed along an outer wall of the tube; a selector device disposed inside the insulation compartment, and comprising a first selector arm and a second selector arm, wherein the first selector arm includes, per each phase (L1, L2, L3), an odd moving contact element (315-1, 315-2, 315-3), and wherein the second selector arm includes, per each phase (L1, L2, L3), an even moving contact element (325-1, 325-2, 325-3); and a drive mechanism for operating the selector device, the drive mechanism comprising a mounting element on which the first and second selector arms are commonly mounted such that they are moved in common by the drive mechanism, and characterised in that the drive mechanism comprises a spring energy accumulator for providing a rotational action. a preselector disposed along an outer wall of the tube; a selector device disposed inside the insulation compartment, and comprising a first selector arm and a second selector arm, wherein the first selector arm includes, per each phase (L1, L2, L3), an odd moving contact element (315-1, 315-2, 315-3), and wherein the second selector arm includes, per each phase (L1, L2, L3), an even moving contact element (325-1, 325-2, 325-3); and a drive mechanism for operating the selector device, the drive mechanism comprising a mounting element on which the first and second selector arms are commonly mounted such that they are moved in common by the drive mechanism, and characterised in that the drive mechanism comprises a spring energy accumulator for providing a rotational action.
A pump body, comprising: a flange structure; a bearing, the bearing being provided with an inner ring and an outer ring, the inner ring being rotatably disposed on the flange structure, and an end face of the inner ring being abutted against a contact face of the flange structure; and an oil guide channel provided inside a side wall of the inner ring and/or inside the flange structure, the pump body characterized by an outlet of the oil guide channel being positioned between the end face of the inner ring and the contact face of the flange structure, so as to introduce lubricating oil between the end face of the inner ring and the contact face of the flange structure. a flange structure; a bearing, the bearing being provided with an inner ring and an outer ring, the inner ring being rotatably disposed on the flange structure, and an end face of the inner ring being abutted against a contact face of the flange structure; and an oil guide channel provided inside a side wall of the inner ring and/or inside the flange structure, the pump body characterized by an outlet of the oil guide channel being positioned between the end face of the inner ring and the contact face of the flange structure, so as to introduce lubricating oil between the end face of the inner ring and the contact face of the flange structure.
Lighting assembly for a firearm, the lighting assembly comprising: - a housing with an interior for receiving electronic components, wherein the housing extends in a longitudinal direction; - a light source, wherein the light source is received in the interior of the housing; - a switch (29, 30), which is used for switching the light source, wherein the switch (29, 30) is received in the interior of the housing; - a sealing element, which is used for sealing off the interior of the housing from the environment, wherein the sealing element has an inner side facing the interior of the housing and an outer side facing away from it; - an actuating element (31, 33), which is used for actuating the switch (29, 30), characterized in that a force transmission element (43, 42) is formed, wherein the force transmission element (43, 42) is embedded in the sealing element, wherein the force transmission element (43, 42) is designed for force transmission from the actuating element (31, 33) to the switch (29, 30). - a housing with an interior for receiving electronic components, wherein the housing extends in a longitudinal direction; - a light source, wherein the light source is received in the interior of the housing; - a switch (29, 30), which is used for switching the light source, wherein the switch (29, 30) is received in the interior of the housing; - a sealing element, which is used for sealing off the interior of the housing from the environment, wherein the sealing element has an inner side facing the interior of the housing and an outer side facing away from it; - an actuating element (31, 33), which is used for actuating the switch (29, 30),
Tensioning and damping element for endless chain drives, especially roller chain drives, which, as an elastically deformable element, comprises a ring part and a corresponding toothed rim arranged at its outer circumference and capable of engaging with the chain and with elastically deformable laterally open teeth, and, in the root circle, with roller seats pass into with the ring part, and which is arranged between a driving side and a slack side, thereby taking effect on both sides, and is capable of deformation between the form of a concentric element and the form of a Cassini curve with a shape close to an ellipse, wherein the pitch circle diameter or the smallest axis of the elastic element is greater than the pitch circle diameter of the smallest chain wheel of the chain drive, characterized in that the toothed rim comprises, between the teeth, radially elastic roller seats, with protuberances (5a, 5b) located axially opposed in the width of the roller seats, facing the ring part on both sides and located on the outside on the root circle (D f), with a roller seat indentation, of depth e 0 = 0,5(D f - D v), running centrally between the protuberances (5a, 5b) in the ring part between the root circle (D f) and the indentation circle (D v), the value (e 0) of which, in the tension-free initial position, is greater than the value of a height (h 1) of an outer camber in the pretensioned state, close to an ellipse, that the toothed rim comprises grooves (7a, 7b) arranged between the ring part and the protuberances (5a, 5b), and that the toothed rim comprises an extended pitch (q 0) with 1,02·p 0 < q 0 < 1,08·p 0, wherein (p 0) is the pitch of the unworn roller chain, as well as extended roller seats with a profile form similar to a half-ellipse curve located radially on the pitch circle, of which the main vertex axis (W 1, W 2) projected onto the pitch circle exhibits the length (l 0) with 1,1·d 1 < l 0 < 1,45·d 1, wherein (d 1) is the roller diameter of the chain.
A photo-curable ink composition comprising: colorant, water, photo-initiator, UV curable polyurethane dispersions and hydrophobic monofunctional radiation-curable monomers, wherein the hydrophobic monofunctional radiation-curable monomers are selected from vinyl caprolactams.
A fuel injector extending along an injector axis from a proximal side (1.1) and a distal side (1.2), comprising: - a solenoid unit comprising a magnetic coil in a solenoid housing, the solenoid unit circumferentially surrounding a distal aperture around the injector axis; - a cable element connected to the magnetic coil; - a coherent plastic body, which comprises a solenoid portion molded onto the solenoid unit, a cable portion extending proximal from the solenoid portion and molded over the cable element, and a holder portion that is disposed proximal from the solenoid unit and that circumferentially surrounds a proximal aperture around the injector axis; and - an axially extending injector body, which is adapted for guiding fuel from the proximal side (1.1) to a nozzle at the distal side (1.2), which injector body is received in the proximal and distal aperture, wherein the holder portion comprises two semi-annular arch portions (27, 28), which are axially offset and are disposed on opposite sides of an axial body plane with respect to each other and are connected at least adjacent the body plane by two axially extending connecting portions (29, 30) on opposite sides of the proximal aperture. - a solenoid unit comprising a magnetic coil in a solenoid housing, the solenoid unit circumferentially surrounding a distal aperture around the injector axis; - a cable element connected to the magnetic coil; - a coherent plastic body, which comprises a solenoid portion molded onto the solenoid unit, a cable portion extending proximal from the solenoid portion and molded over the cable element, and a holder portion that is disposed proximal from the solenoid unit and that circumferentially surrounds a proximal aperture around the injector axis; and - an axially extending injector body, which is adapted for guiding fuel from the proximal side (1.1) to a nozzle at the distal side (1.2), which injector body is received in the proximal and distal aperture,
Method for compensating a load moment about an axis of rotation of a floating body, which load moment acts on the floating body through a load, by a compensation moment necessary for compensating the load moment being produced, the load being carried by an extension arm of a loading apparatus arranged on the floating body, characterised in that a position of the load relative to the floating body is identified by means of global position determination of a floating-body-side reference measurement point arranged on the floating body and of at least one load-side load location measurement point (14, 15), and the compensation moment is determined on the basis of the identified position.