mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An image processing apparatus for an image capturing apparatus using an interchangeable imaging lens, the image processing apparatus comprising: an input section, configured to input optical transfer information of the imaging lens from the imaging lens; an acquisition section, configured to acquire characteristic information of an image capturing unit of the image capturing apparatus, the characteristic information comprising a sensor pitch of the image capturing unit, spectral transmittance of filters, which correspond to a plurality of colors, of the image capturing unit, and optical low-pass filter characteristics of the image capturing unit; a converter, configured to convert the optical transfer information into optical transfer information depending on characteristics of the image capturing unit, using at least the spectral transmittance of filters, the converted optical transfer information comprising a plurality of optical transfer information which respectively correspond to the plurality of colors; and a generator, configured to generate a correction filter, which corrects degradation of an image captured via the imaging lens, based on the optical transfer information depending on the characteristics of the image capturing unit. an input section, configured to input optical transfer information of the imaging lens from the imaging lens; an acquisition section, configured to acquire characteristic information of an image capturing unit of the image capturing apparatus, the characteristic information comprising a sensor pitch of the image capturing unit, spectral transmittance of filters, which correspond to a plurality of colors, of the image capturing unit, and optical low-pass filter characteristics of the image capturing unit; a converter, configured to convert the optical transfer information into optical transfer information depending on characteristics of the image capturing unit, using at least the spectral transmittance of filters, the converted optical transfer information comprising a plurality of optical transfer information which respectively correspond to the plurality of colors; and a generator, configured to generate a correction filter, which corrects degradation of an image captured via the imaging lens, based on the optical transfer information depending on the characteristics of the image capturing unit.
An easy building-up hybrid rotary steerable drilling system, comprising a front supporting body, a weight-on-bit -torque-on-bit deflectable transmission joint, a deflection control system; the WOB-TOB deflectable transmission joint comprises a universal joint; a front end of the front supporting body is fixedly connected to a drill bit, and a rear end of the front supporting body is fixedly connected to an outlet end of the universal joint; a preposition push assembly is provided on a circumferential surface of the front supporting body; and the deflection control system controls the preposition push assembly to push a borehole wall along a radial direction of the front supporting body, wherein the front supporting body generates a deviation angle relative to an input end of the universal joint by taking a center point of the universal joint as a center, and characterized in that a plurality of series-connected universal WOB-TOB transmission joints are provided behind the WOB-TOB deflectable transmission joint; each of the plurality of series-connected universal WOB-TOB transmission joints comprises a universal joint and a limit mechanism for limiting a deviation of the joint; a distance between center points of universal joints of the plurality of universal WOB-TOB transmission joints is less than 10 times a maximum diameter of the drill bit; and a distance from a centroid of a universal joint of the WOB-TOB deflectable transmission joint nearest to the drill bit is less than 15 times the maximum diameter of the drill bit. the WOB-TOB deflectable transmission joint comprises a universal joint; a front end of the front supporting body is fixedly connected to a drill bit, and a rear end of the front supporting body is fixedly connected to an outlet end of the universal joint; a preposition push assembly is provided on a circumferential surface of the front supporting body; and the deflection control system controls the preposition push assembly to push a borehole wall along a radial direction of the front supporting body, wherein the front supporting body generates a deviation angle relative to an input end of the universal joint by taking a center point of the universal joint as a center, and characterized in that a plurality of series-connected universal WOB-TOB transmission joints are provided behind the WOB-TOB deflectable transmission joint; each of the plurality of series-connected universal WOB-TOB transmission joints comprises a universal joint and a limit mechanism for limiting a deviation of the joint; a distance between center points of universal joints of the plurality of universal WOB-TOB transmission joints is less than 10 times a maximum diameter of the drill bit; and a distance from a centroid of a universal joint of the WOB-TOB deflectable transmission joint nearest to the drill bit is less than 15 times the maximum diameter of the drill bit.
A downhole drilling assembly comprising: a downhole stabiliser (5, 5'); a drill bit comprising a gauge bit at or near a drilling end thereof, and a connection means for connecting the drill bit to a drill motor assembly; wherein the drill motor assembly comprises a tubular motor body portion adapted for selective rotational movement; a motor shaft provided inside the tubular motor body portion, and a drill bit connection means provided at or near a lower end portion of the motor shaft; wherein the stabiliser (5, 5') comprises at least one reaming means, wherein the shape of the stabiliser (5, 5') is eccentric in relation to the motor shaft of the downhole drilling assembly, wherein the stabiliser (5, 5') comprises one or more blades (20, 20a) on an outer surface thereof, wherein the one or more blades (20, 20a) on or around an outer surface thereof comprises a plurality of circumferentially spaced blades, wherein the stabiliser (5, 5') comprises a cylindrical body, and the outer surface comprises an outer surface of the cylindrical body, and wherein the reaming means is provided on at least one blade of the stabiliser (5, 5'). a downhole stabiliser (5, 5'); a drill bit comprising a gauge bit at or near a drilling end thereof, and a connection means for connecting the drill bit to a drill motor assembly; wherein the drill motor assembly comprises a tubular motor body portion adapted for selective rotational movement; a motor shaft provided inside the tubular motor body portion, and a drill bit connection means provided at or near a lower end portion of the motor shaft; wherein the stabiliser (5, 5') comprises at least one reaming means, wherein the shape of the stabiliser (5, 5') is eccentric in relation to the motor shaft of the downhole drilling assembly, wherein the stabiliser (5, 5') comprises one or more blades (20, 20a) on an outer surface thereof, wherein the one or more blades (20, 20a) on or around an outer surface thereof comprises a plurality of circumferentially spaced blades, wherein the stabiliser (5, 5') comprises a cylindrical body, and the outer surface comprises an outer surface of the cylindrical body, and wherein the reaming means is provided on at least one blade of the stabiliser (5, 5').
A dart launch apparatus, comprising: a housing assembly; a dart magazine inserted into the housing assembly, the inserted magazine having an open end including dart retaining lips at the open end; a biased dart advancing mechanism urging darts in the dart magazine toward the open end of the dart magazine, each dart having a sidewall, a forward tip and a rear advancing surface, the biased dart advancing mechanism in the dart magazine urging darts therein at the dart sidewall; a dart funnel on the housing assembly for at least one dart to be fed into the funnel; a magazine loading mechanism positioned in the housing intermediate the funnel and the dart retaining lips at the open end of the inserted magazine for receiving the at least one dart from the funnel for loading at the open end of the inserted magazine between the dart retaining lips; a stuffer mechanism coupled to the housing above the inserted magazine for penetrating the dart retaining lips to stuff the at least one dart at the dart sidewall from between the dart retaining lips for loading into the magazine, the inserted magazine receiving a series of darts loaded into the dart magazine; a dart launching mechanism in the housing forward the inserted magazine; a pusher rearward the inserted magazine for pushing the at least one dart at the rear advancing surface from between the dart retaining lips to advance the at least one dart into the forward launching mechanism; and at least one energy generating mechanism in communication with each of the magazine loading, stuffer, and dart launching mechanisms. a housing assembly; a dart magazine inserted into the housing assembly, the inserted magazine having an open end including dart retaining lips at the open end; a biased dart advancing mechanism urging darts in the dart magazine toward the open end of the dart magazine, each dart having a sidewall, a forward tip and a rear advancing surface, the biased dart advancing mechanism in the dart magazine urging darts therein at the dart sidewall; a dart funnel on the housing assembly for at least one dart to be fed into the funnel; a magazine loading mechanism positioned in the housing intermediate the funnel and the dart retaining lips at the open end of the inserted magazine for receiving the at least one dart from the funnel for loading at the open end of the inserted magazine between the dart retaining lips; a stuffer mechanism coupled to the housing above the inserted magazine for penetrating the dart retaining lips to stuff the at least one dart at the dart sidewall from between the dart retaining lips for loading into the magazine, the inserted magazine receiving a series of darts loaded into the dart magazine; a dart launching mechanism in the housing forward the inserted magazine; a pusher rearward the inserted magazine for pushing the at least one dart at the rear advancing surface from between the dart retaining lips to advance the at least one dart into the forward launching mechanism; and at least one energy generating mechanism in communication with each of the magazine loading, stuffer, and dart launching mechanisms.
A method for increasing migration of a mesenchymal stromal cell to a tumor or a tumor cell or for increasing adhesion of an MSC to an endothelial cell, wherein the method comprises stimulating the MSC with a recombinant autocrine motility factor (rAMF) in vitro, wherein the MSC comprises a therapeutic agent.
A compound of formula: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, tautomer, isotopologue, or stereoisomer thereof, wherein: Ring A is an optionally substituted non-aromatic heterocyclyl; each R is independently substituted or unsubstituted C 1-3 alkyl, or halogen; and n is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4. Ring A is an optionally substituted non-aromatic heterocyclyl; each R is independently substituted or unsubstituted C 1-3 alkyl, or halogen; and n is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4.
A method of revealing a biological process using a FRET measurement, characterized in that it comprises the following steps: - incorporating, into a measurement medium containing a lipid membrane, a biological entity X coupled with a first member of a pair of FRET partners and a second biological entity Y coupled with the second member of the pair of FRET partners, the pair of FRET partners being composed of a donor fluorophor and an acceptor fluorophor, the donor fluorophor having a lifetime of between 100 ns and 5000 μs, preferably of between 100 and 3000 μs, and the members of said pair of FRET partners being located on either side of the lipid membrane; - exciting the measurement medium at the excitation wavelength of the energy-donating member; and - measuring the FRET signal or the variations in said signal emitted in said culture medium. - incorporating, into a measurement medium containing a lipid membrane, a biological entity X coupled with a first member of a pair of FRET partners and a second biological entity Y coupled with the second member of the pair of FRET partners, the pair of FRET partners being composed of a donor fluorophor and an acceptor fluorophor, the donor fluorophor having a lifetime of between 100 ns and 5000 μs, preferably of between 100 and 3000 μs, and the members of said pair of FRET partners being located on either side of the lipid membrane; - exciting the measurement medium at the excitation wavelength of the energy-donating member; and - measuring the FRET signal or the variations in said signal emitted in said culture medium.
An antenna assembly (400; 700; 1000; 1100), comprising: a metal layer configured to emit linearly polarized electromagnetic energy to a receiving dipole antenna (402; 702; 1004) implanted underneath a subject's skin; and a feed port (412; 712) configured to connect the antenna assembly (400; 700; 1000; 1100) to a signal generator such that the antenna assembly (400; 700; 1000; 1100) receives an input signal from the signal generator and then transmits the input signal to the receiving dipole antenna (402; 702; 1004), wherein the antenna assembly (400; 700; 1000; 1100) is less than 200 um in thickness, and wherein the metal layer is operable as a dipole antenna with a reflection ratio of at least 6 dB, the reflection ratio corresponding to a ratio of a transmission power of the antenna assembly (400; 700; 1000; 1100) in transmitting the input signal and a reflection power seen by the antenna assembly (400; 700; 1000; 1100) resulting from electromagnetic emission of the input signal, and wherein the metal layer is a two-leaf structure that includes two leaves (1102L, 1102R) each having three vertices, wherein the two leaves (1102L, 1102R) adjoin each other at one vertex, and wherein the remaining vertices of each leaf (1102L; 1102R) are rounded as fillets (1102A, 1102B, 1102C, 1102D), wherein the metal layer is operable to create a higher electric field than a metal layer configured as other than the two-leaf structure while maintaining a surface area identical to the two-leaf structure. a metal layer configured to emit linearly polarized electromagnetic energy to a receiving dipole antenna (402; 702; 1004) implanted underneath a subject's skin; and a feed port (412; 712) configured to connect the antenna assembly (400; 700; 1000; 1100) to a signal generator such that the antenna assembly (400; 700; 1000; 1100) receives an input signal from the signal generator and then transmits the input signal to the receiving dipole antenna (402; 702; 1004), wherein the antenna assembly (400; 700; 1000; 1100) is less than 200 um in thickness, and wherein the metal layer is operable as a dipole antenna with a reflection ratio of at least 6 dB, the reflection ratio corresponding to a ratio of a transmission power of the antenna assembly (400; 700; 1000; 1100) in transmitting the input signal and a reflection power seen by the antenna assembly (400; 700; 1000; 1100) resulting from electromagnetic emission of the input signal, and wherein the metal layer is a two-leaf structure that includes two leaves (1102L, 1102R) each having three vertices, wherein the two leaves (1102L, 1102R) adjoin each other at one vertex, and wherein the remaining vertices of each leaf (1102L; 1102R) are rounded as fillets (1102A, 1102B, 1102C, 1102D), wherein the metal layer is operable to create a higher electric field than a metal layer configured as other than the two-leaf structure while maintaining a surface area identical to the two-leaf structure.
Method of modifying a sample surface layer from a sample in a particle-optical apparatus, the method performed in vacuum, the method comprising the steps of: • Providing the microscopic sample attached to a manipulator, • Providing a first liquid at a first temperature, • Dipping the sample in the first liquid, thereby causing a sample surface modification, • Removing the sample from the first liquid, • Providing a second liquid at a second temperature, • Dipping the sample in the second liquid, and • Removing the sample from the second liquid. • Providing the microscopic sample attached to a manipulator, • Providing a first liquid at a first temperature, • Dipping the sample in the first liquid, thereby causing a sample surface modification, • Removing the sample from the first liquid, • Providing a second liquid at a second temperature, • Dipping the sample in the second liquid, and • Removing the sample from the second liquid.
A method of inhibiting the unwanted polymerization of an ethylenically unsaturated monomer prone to polymerization, the method comprising the steps of: a) providing a nitroxide stable free radical solution having a solvent; b) adding a sufficient amount of dialkyl/aryl hydroxylamine to the solution to reduce the nitroxide to the nitroxide hydroxylamine; c) adding to the solution a polymerization prevention component, thereby forming an inhibiting composition; and d) adding the composition to a fluid containing ethylenically unsaturated monomers; wherein the polymerization prevention component is one selected from the list consisting of phenolic antioxidants, phenylenediamine and phenylenediamine derivatives, phenothiazine and phenothiazine derivatives, and any combinations thereof, and the polymerization prevention component is targeted towards ethylenically unsaturated monomers, and the polymerization prevention component is an item that would otherwise react with the nitroxide stable free radical but for the conversion of the nitroxide into nitrox ide hydroxylamine. a) providing a nitroxide stable free radical solution having a solvent; b) adding a sufficient amount of dialkyl/aryl hydroxylamine to the solution to reduce the nitroxide to the nitroxide hydroxylamine; c) adding to the solution a polymerization prevention component, thereby forming an inhibiting composition; and d) adding the composition to a fluid containing ethylenically unsaturated monomers; wherein the polymerization prevention component is one selected from the list consisting of phenolic antioxidants, phenylenediamine and phenylenediamine derivatives, phenothiazine and phenothiazine derivatives, and any combinations thereof, and the polymerization prevention component is targeted towards ethylenically unsaturated monomers, and the polymerization prevention component is an item that would otherwise react with the nitroxide stable free radical but for the conversion of the nitroxide into nitrox ide hydroxylamine.
A method for manufacturing a high-resistivity silicon substrate with reduced radio frequency, RF, loss for a radio frequency, RF, integrated passive device, the method comprising; growing a high-resistivity silicon ingot; slicing a silicon wafer from the grown silicon ingot; thinning (220, 230, 240) the sliced silicon wafer, whereby the slicing and thinning is performed to a front surface of the silicon wafer to obtain a thinned wafer including a substrate comprising a bulk zone, a lower lattice damage zone above the bulk zone, and an upper lattice damage zone above the lower lattice damage zone, the upper lattice damage zone providing a front surface, and the lower lattice damage zone and the upper lattice damage zone comprising fractured silicon; polishing (250, 272) the front surface of the thinned silicon wafer to remove a part of the of the upper lattice damage zone so that a part of the lower lattice damage zone is preserved above the bulk zone to obtain a polished front surface, whereby at least part of the preserved lattice damage zone is configured to achieve an RF loss reduction of the substrate by suppressing a parasitic surface conduction; and depositing a polysilicon layer on the polished front surface covering the polished front surface. growing a high-resistivity silicon ingot; slicing a silicon wafer from the grown silicon ingot; thinning (220, 230, 240) the sliced silicon wafer, whereby the slicing and thinning is performed to a front surface of the silicon wafer to obtain a thinned wafer including a substrate comprising a bulk zone, a lower lattice damage zone above the bulk zone, and an upper lattice damage zone above the lower lattice damage zone, the upper lattice damage zone providing a front surface, and the lower lattice damage zone and the upper lattice damage zone comprising fractured silicon; polishing (250, 272) the front surface of the thinned silicon wafer to remove a part of the of the upper lattice damage zone so that a part of the lower lattice damage zone is preserved above the bulk zone to obtain a polished front surface, whereby at least part of the preserved lattice damage zone is configured to achieve an RF loss reduction of the substrate by suppressing a parasitic surface conduction; and depositing a polysilicon layer on the polished front surface covering the polished front surface.
An image processing apparatus, comprising: an input unit for inputting user operation information; a recording medium for recording moving image data; a data processor for retrieving data recorded on the recording medium and generating display data in response to an input to the input unit; and a display unit for displaying the display data generated and output by the data processor, wherein the data processor is adapted to generate a contracted image of an image selected from a scene as a moving image recording unit recorded on the recording medium and to display on the display unit a list of generated contracted images arranged in a time-series order, characterized in that the data processor is adapted to generate the contracted image of an image that is selected at predetermined time intervals from the scene, wherein the data processor is adapted to set the predetermined time intervals in response to an input to the input unit. an input unit for inputting user operation information; a recording medium for recording moving image data; a data processor for retrieving data recorded on the recording medium and generating display data in response to an input to the input unit; and a display unit for displaying the display data generated and output by the data processor, wherein the data processor is adapted to generate a contracted image of an image selected from a scene as a moving image recording unit recorded on the recording medium and to display on the display unit a list of generated contracted images arranged in a time-series order, characterized in that the data processor is adapted to generate the contracted image of an image that is selected at predetermined time intervals from the scene, wherein the data processor is adapted to set the predetermined time intervals in response to an input to the input unit.