mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Handling apparatus for containers for forming packaging units from labelled and/or decorated containers, comprising a one-track or multi-track container feed or one-track or multi-track container streams (4.1 and 4.2), at least one equipping rotor rotating about a central axis, with at least one equipping module in each case in the region of the equipping rotor, by means of which at least one equipping feature (24.1, 24.2) can be applied onto the containers, characterised in that the apparatus comprises - at least one application element in the region of the equipping rotor, by means of which, outside the surface of a container on which an equipping feature (24.1, 24.2) can be applied by the equipping module, at least one adhesive or gluing means and/or at least one adhesive or glue application can be applied to containers, and wherein - provided immediately downstream of the equipping rotor and/or a discharge device is a compartmenting and/or compaction unit or a compartmenting and/or compaction segment, for grouping and compacting as well as temporary compressing of a predetermined number of containers, by means of which the containers are assembled to form the packaging unit by the adhering and/or gluing of the containers to one another, by means of the adhesive or gluing means and/or adhesive or glue application, and are transported onwards. - at least one application element in the region of the equipping rotor, by means of which, outside the surface of a container on which an equipping feature (24.1, 24.2) can be applied by the equipping module, at least one adhesive or gluing means and/or at least one adhesive or glue application can be applied to containers, and wherein - provided immediately downstream of the equipping rotor and/or a discharge device is a compartmenting and/or compaction unit or a compartmenting and/or compaction segment, for grouping and compacting as well as temporary compressing of a predetermined number of containers, by means of which the containers are assembled to form the packaging unit by the adhering and/or gluing of the containers to one another, by means of the adhesive or gluing means and/or adhesive or glue application, and are transported onwards.
A method of operating a wireless communication device, comprising: performing a first listen-before-talk, LBT, procedure; performing the following steps in response to a success of the first LBT procedure: selecting a first start position for performing uplink, UL, transmission in unlicensed spectrum during a first transmission time interval, TTI,; and performing UL transmission in the first TTI according to the first start position; performing the following steps in response to a failure of the first LBT procedure: performing a second LBT procedure; selecting, in response to a success of the second LBT procedure, a second start position for performing UL transmission in unlicensed spectrum during a second TTI, wherein the first and second start positions correspond to different symbol offsets within the respective first and second TTIs; and performing UL transmission in the second TTI according to the second start position. performing a first listen-before-talk, LBT, procedure; performing the following steps in response to a success of the first LBT procedure: selecting a first start position for performing uplink, UL, transmission in unlicensed spectrum during a first transmission time interval, TTI,; and performing UL transmission in the first TTI according to the first start position; selecting a first start position for performing uplink, UL, transmission in unlicensed spectrum during a first transmission time interval, TTI,; and performing UL transmission in the first TTI according to the first start position; performing the following steps in response to a failure of the first LBT procedure: performing a second LBT procedure; selecting, in response to a success of the second LBT procedure, a second start position for performing UL transmission in unlicensed spectrum during a second TTI, wherein the first and second start positions correspond to different symbol offsets within the respective first and second TTIs; and performing UL transmission in the second TTI according to the second start position. performing a second LBT procedure; selecting, in response to a success of the second LBT procedure, a second start position for performing UL transmission in unlicensed spectrum during a second TTI, wherein the first and second start positions correspond to different symbol offsets within the respective first and second TTIs; and performing UL transmission in the second TTI according to the second start position.
A light control film, comprising: a light input surface and a light output surface opposite the light input surface; alternating transmissive and absorptive regions (130, 140) disposed laterally between the light input surface and the light output surface, wherein the light absorptive regions have a trapezoidal cross-section with a wider base proximate to the light input surface, each transmissive region having an index of refraction N1, and each absorptive region having an index of refraction N2, a first interface between a transmissive region and an adjacent absorptive region; and an interface angle θ I defined by the first interface and a direction perpendicular to the light output surface, where θ I is between 0.1 degrees and 3 degrees, characterized in that N1-N2 is not less than 0.005. a light input surface and a light output surface opposite the light input surface; alternating transmissive and absorptive regions (130, 140) disposed laterally between the light input surface and the light output surface, wherein the light absorptive regions have a trapezoidal cross-section with a wider base proximate to the light input surface, each transmissive region having an index of refraction N1, and each absorptive region having an index of refraction N2, a first interface between a transmissive region and an adjacent absorptive region; and an interface angle θ I defined by the first interface and a direction perpendicular to the light output surface, where θ I is between 0.1 degrees and 3 degrees, characterized in that N1-N2 is not less than 0.005.
A method of tamping a switch by immersion of tamping tools into ballast of a track, characterized by the following steps: a) in a front machine section with regard to a working direction, a switch section delimited by two adjacent sleepers is photographed for producing a reference photo and stored, b) the stored reference photo is automatically made available on a monitor, positioned in a work cabin, for observation by an operator as soon as the tamping tools are situated above the section of the switch shown by the reference photo. a) in a front machine section with regard to a working direction, a switch section delimited by two adjacent sleepers is photographed for producing a reference photo and stored, b) the stored reference photo is automatically made available on a monitor, positioned in a work cabin, for observation by an operator as soon as the tamping tools are situated above the section of the switch shown by the reference photo.
A method of preparing polyester elastomer meltblown nonwoven fabric membrane with pores and high bonding strength, comprising the following steps of adding a reaction solvent with 0.5-20 parts by weight to thermoplastic polyester elastomer (TPEE) powder or granules to prepare a solvent mixture, the reaction solvent being methyl formate or ethyl acetate, adding a modifier with 0.5-10 parts by weight to the solvent mixture, and mixing uniformly to prepare a first mixture, the modifier including at least one of o-xylylenediamine, m-xylylenediamine, alpha, alpha'-diamino-p-xylene, 2,3,5,6-Tetrachloro-p-xylene-alpha,alpha'-diamine, and 1,3,5,7-Tetraazatricyclodecane, adding an initiator with 0.5-20 parts by weight to the first mixture, and mixing uniformly to prepare a second mixture, the initiator including a photo initiator or a thermal initiator, drying the second mixture in environment with a temperature between 95°C and 115°C to form a masterbatch with a moisture content of 500 to 1000 ppm, and preparing the polyester elastomer meltblown nonwoven fabric membrane by passing the masterbatch through a meltblown process. adding a reaction solvent with 0.5-20 parts by weight to thermoplastic polyester elastomer (TPEE) powder or granules to prepare a solvent mixture, the reaction solvent being methyl formate or ethyl acetate, adding a modifier with 0.5-10 parts by weight to the solvent mixture, and mixing uniformly to prepare a first mixture, the modifier including at least one of o-xylylenediamine, m-xylylenediamine, alpha, alpha'-diamino-p-xylene, 2,3,5,6-Tetrachloro-p-xylene-alpha,alpha'-diamine, and 1,3,5,7-Tetraazatricyclodecane, adding an initiator with 0.5-20 parts by weight to the first mixture, and mixing uniformly to prepare a second mixture, the initiator including a photo initiator or a thermal initiator, drying the second mixture in environment with a temperature between 95°C and 115°C to form a masterbatch with a moisture content of 500 to 1000 ppm, and preparing the polyester elastomer meltblown nonwoven fabric membrane by passing the masterbatch through a meltblown process.
Optical device for forming an output light beam having at least one target mode (Mc), by combining a plurality of phase-locked input light beams which collectively form incident light radiation, the device having: - an input plane transverse to the input light beams in which a base of input modes is defined, which base is composed of a main supermode (SMPr) formed by a linear combination of primary modes each having a set phase and amplitude, the primary modes being respectively spatially associated with the input light beams, and in which a plurality of disturbance supermodes (SMPe) is defined; - an output plane transverse to the output light beam in which a base of output modes composed of the target mode (Mc) and a plurality of deformation modes (Md) is defined; - a multiplane light conversion device comprising a plurality of microstructured zones arranged on at least one optical element (2a, 2b) to intercept and spatially modify the phase of the incident light radiation during a plurality of reflections or transmissions separated by free propagation, the multiplane light conversion device being arranged between the input plane and the output plane, and the microstructuring of the plurality of microstructured zones being configured to perform a modal conversion of the incident radiation and to prepare transformed radiation, the modal conversion aiming to transport the part of the energy of the incident radiation present in the main supermode (SMPr) into the target mode (Mc), and aiming to transport the part of the energy of the incident radiation present in the disturbance supermodes (SMPe) into the deformation modes (Md). - an input plane transverse to the input light beams in which a base of input modes is defined, which base is composed of a main supermode (SMPr) formed by a linear combination of primary modes each having a set phase and amplitude, the primary modes being respectively spatially associated with the input light beams, and in which a plurality of disturbance supermodes (SMPe) is defined; - an output plane transverse to the output light beam in which a base of output modes composed of the target mode (Mc) and a plurality of deformation modes (Md) is defined; - a multiplane light conversion device comprising a plurality of microstructured zones arranged on at least one optical element (2a, 2b) to intercept and spatially modify the phase of the incident light radiation during a plurality of reflections or transmissions separated by free propagation, the multiplane light conversion device being arranged between the input plane and the output plane, and the microstructuring of the plurality of microstructured zones being configured to perform a modal conversion of the incident radiation and to prepare transformed radiation, the modal conversion aiming to transport the part of the energy of the incident radiation present in the main supermode (SMPr) into the target mode (Mc), and aiming to transport the part of the energy of the incident radiation present in the disturbance supermodes (SMPe) into the deformation modes (Md).
Production apparatus with a conveyor belt for the industrial production of flat baked goods, in particular for the production of dough discs at a production line, wherein the conveyor belt consists of a flexible carrier belt and at least one edge mould carried on the carrier belt and having an edge bounding the baked goods, wherein the edge mould has a shape matching the shape and the outer dimensions of the baked goods to be produced and the conveyor belt is located between a feed belt feeding in a dough piece and a transfer station with a discharging transfer belt for produced baked goods, wherein the conveyor belt runs continuously between deflection rollers (13, 14, 15, 16) and forms an upper run and a lower run and the upper run runs in the running direction from the feed belt to the transfer station and the lower run runs from the transfer station back to the feed belt, characterised in that the edge of the edge mould carried on the carrier belt consists of an elastic material and is designed in one piece with the carrier belt, wherein a transfer gap with a gap width as measured in the running direction is formed between the conveyor belt and the discharging transfer belt, and in that the edge of the edge mould is elastically deformed when passing through the transfer gap and supports the transfer of the baked goods produced in the edge mould from the conveyor belt to the transfer belt, wherein the upper run is transferred to the lower run via two deflection diameters (D1, D2) at the transfer gap and the wrap-around angle at the deflection diameter extends at the transfer gap over a circumferential angle of approximately 110° to 150°.
A gas mixing device comprising: a first gas supplying section via which flammable gas is to be supplied; a second gas supplying section via which combustion supporting gas is to be supplied; a mixing vessel for mixing the flammable gas to be supplied via said first gas supplying section and the combustion supporting gas to be supplied via said second gas supplying section, within a combustion range of the gases, said mixing vessel including an upstream first cylindrical portion corresponding to a diffusive mixing area, an intermediate second cylindrical portion corresponding to a premixing area, and a downstream third cylindrical portion corresponding to a discharge section via which mixed gas of the flammable gas and the combustion supporting gas is to be discharged from said mixing vessel; and ceramic balls (31, 32, 33) which are packed in said mixing vessel and which form a large number of narrow gas flow passages in said mixing vessel, characterized in that said ceramic balls (31, 33) in said first and third portions (21, 24) are smaller in diameter than said ceramic balls in said second portion to more densely pack the ceramic balls (31, 33) in said first and third portions (21, 24), and a diameter of the mixing vessel is smaller in said first and third portions (21, 23) than a diameter of the mixing vessel in said second portion. a first gas supplying section via which flammable gas is to be supplied; a second gas supplying section via which combustion supporting gas is to be supplied; a mixing vessel for mixing the flammable gas to be supplied via said first gas supplying section and the combustion supporting gas to be supplied via said second gas supplying section, within a combustion range of the gases, said mixing vessel including an upstream first cylindrical portion corresponding to a diffusive mixing area, an intermediate second cylindrical portion corresponding to a premixing area, and a downstream third cylindrical portion corresponding to a discharge section via which mixed gas of the flammable gas and the combustion supporting gas is to be discharged from said mixing vessel; and ceramic balls (31, 32, 33) which are packed in said mixing vessel and which form a large number of narrow gas flow passages in said mixing vessel, characterized in that said ceramic balls (31, 33) in said first and third portions (21, 24) are smaller in diameter than said ceramic balls in said second portion to more densely pack the ceramic balls (31, 33) in said first and third portions (21, 24), and a diameter of the mixing vessel is smaller in said first and third portions (21, 23) than a diameter of the mixing vessel in said second portion.
A scroll compressor comprising a stationary scroll and a movable scroll, each of which scrolls having a helical lap (24b, 26b) provided to one surface of individual panels (24a, 26a); wherein the lap of the stationary scroll and the lap of the movable scroll are brought together, whereby a compression chamber is formed between the adjacent lap of the stationary scroll and the lap of the movable scroll; a back pressure chamber is formed in the side of the panel of the movable scroll that is opposite of the side where the lap is formed; at least one concave part capable of communicating with the compression chamber is formed in the surface of the panel of the stationary scroll on the side where the lap is formed; and at least one through-hole capable of intermittently causing the concave part and the back pressure chamber to communicate is formed in the panel of the movable scroll, the through-hole being formed through a thickness direction of the panel of the movable scroll, and a distal end part of the concave part has a bending shape, so as to extend in a direction of intersecting with a rotation trajectory in which the through-hole moves along with the revolving of the movable scroll, wherein the concave part is formed one circumference inward from an outermost side of the lap of the stationary scroll.
Cooling device for a plurality of battery elements of a motor vehicle, the cooling device comprising a first housing and a plurality of stages (106a, 106b) of battery elements disposed in the first housing, each stage (106a, 106b) of battery elements being equipped with a condenser provided with a coolant circuit, with the condenser being associated with at least one dielectric fluid circuit that is configured to project a dielectric fluid onto the battery elements of the same stage (106a, 106b) and a recovery tank for the dielectric fluid that is common to the plurality of stages (106a, 106b) of battery elements, the cooling device comprising means for recirculating the dielectric fluid that are provided with a pump and that connect the recovery tank to at least one dielectric fluid inlet that each of the dielectric fluid circuits comprises.
A training system, comprising: a physical subject phantom configured for simulating a procedure and occupying a physical subject phantom space capable of being visualized on a display; a spatial tracking system configured to track an interventional instrument in the subject phantom space; and a simulation system configured to generate a simulated abnormality in images of the subject phantom space and to simulate interactions between the tracked interventional instrument and the simulated abnormality to provide feedback and evaluation information to a user for training the user in an associated procedure related to the abnormality. a physical subject phantom configured for simulating a procedure and occupying a physical subject phantom space capable of being visualized on a display; a spatial tracking system configured to track an interventional instrument in the subject phantom space; and a simulation system configured to generate a simulated abnormality in images of the subject phantom space and to simulate interactions between the tracked interventional instrument and the simulated abnormality to provide feedback and evaluation information to a user for training the user in an associated procedure related to the abnormality.
A method of preparing a trunk piston marine engine lubricating oil composition for a medium-speed four-stroke compression-ignited marine engine comprising blending a lubricant additive, comprising an overbased metal hydrocarbyl-substituted hydroxybenzoate detergent dispersed in diluent comprising 60 mass % or more of a basestock containing greater than or equal to 90 % saturates and less than or equal to 0.03 % sulphur, the detergent having a basicity index in the range of 1 to 8; with 50 or more mass % of an oil of lubricating viscosity; and wherein the treat rate of additive contained in the lubricating oil composition is in the range of 1 to 20 mass%.
Tire pressure adjustment apparatus (8, 108) for a tire inflation system (2, 102) of a vehicle, for the purposes of distributing a compressed-air supply to multiple pneumatic devices (10, 11) which each have a rotary transmitter and for the purposes of pressure measurement of the tire pressures of vehicle tires (3, 4) connected to the rotary transmitters, wherein the tire pressure adjustment apparatus (8, 108) has at least: a control device for receiving a pressure measurement signal and for outputting control signals (S1, S2, S2a, S2b, S3), and a modulation valve device (14, 16, 18; 116a, 116b, 118) for receiving the control signals (S1, S2, S2a, S2b, S3) and for the pneumatic actuation of one of several connected rotary transmitters for the inflation and pressure measurement of at least one vehicle tire (3, 4) connected to the rotary transmitter, characterized in that the modulation valve device (14, 16, 18; 116a, 116b, 118) has a rotary valve (18, 118) with a positioner (32, 132) which is rotatable into multiple rotational settings and which, in its rotational settings, actuates in each case one of the pneumatic devices (10, 11). a control device for receiving a pressure measurement signal and for outputting control signals (S1, S2, S2a, S2b, S3), and a modulation valve device (14, 16, 18; 116a, 116b, 118) for receiving the control signals (S1, S2, S2a, S2b, S3) and for the pneumatic actuation of one of several connected rotary transmitters for the inflation and pressure measurement of at least one vehicle tire (3, 4) connected to the rotary transmitter, characterized in that the modulation valve device (14, 16, 18; 116a, 116b, 118) has a rotary valve (18, 118) with a positioner (32, 132) which is rotatable into multiple rotational settings and which, in its rotational settings, actuates in each case one of the pneumatic devices (10, 11).