mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A Tunnel Field Effect Transistor (TFET) semiconductor device comprising at least one nanowire grown on a substrate (NW-TFET), said nanowire comprising: - a source region made of a first semiconductor material which is highly doped according to a first conductivity type, - a drain region made of a first semiconductor material which is highly doped according to a second conductivity type, - a channel region made of a first semiconductor material having a doping level in the range of undoped up to 10 16 /cc according to the second conductivity type and which is situated in between the source and drain region, and - a heterosection made of a material having a different lattice constant from the first semiconductor material which is situated in between the source region or drain region and the channel region, - on the channel region of the nanowire a gate structure, said gate structure comprising a gate dielectric with on top of said gate dielectric a gate contact, wherein the diameter of said at least one nanowire is between 1 and 500 nm. - a source region made of a first semiconductor material which is highly doped according to a first conductivity type, - a drain region made of a first semiconductor material which is highly doped according to a second conductivity type, - a channel region made of a first semiconductor material having a doping level in the range of undoped up to 10 16 /cc according to the second conductivity type and which is situated in between the source and drain region, and - a heterosection made of a material having a different lattice constant from the first semiconductor material which is situated in between the source region or drain region and the channel region, - on the channel region of the nanowire a gate structure, said gate structure comprising a gate dielectric with on top of said gate dielectric a gate contact,
An impeller comprising: a disk which is formed, on one side in a central axis direction, in a disk shape having a disk front surface gradually going a radially outer side toward the other side in the central axis direction and is rotatably provided around the central axis; and a plurality of blades which are provided on the disk front surface at intervals in a circumferential direction around the central axis and form a flow path through which a gas introduced from a leading edge on the radially outer side about the central axis is discharged from a trailing edge on the one side in the central axis direction while being introduced into a radially inner side, wherein each blade includes a concave curved surface, which is recessed toward a front side in a rotation direction of the disk, in a region, on the one side in the central axis direction, provided on a rear side in the rotation direction of the disk and including at least the trailing edge of a pressure surface which collides with the gas, characterized in that in a cross-section viewed in the central axis direction, the concave curved surface is formed to be inclined to the front side in the rotation direction in a range of 100°≤θ≤140° of an angle θ between an imaginary line connecting a base portion of the blade and a tip portion of the blade to each other and a tangent (Ls) at a position of the base portion on an outer peripheral surface of the disk. a disk which is formed, on one side in a central axis direction, in a disk shape having a disk front surface gradually going a radially outer side toward the other side in the central axis direction and is rotatably provided around the central axis; and a plurality of blades which are provided on the disk front surface at intervals in a circumferential direction around the central axis and form a flow path through which a gas introduced from a leading edge on the radially outer side about the central axis is discharged from a trailing edge on the one side in the central axis direction while being introduced into a radially inner side, wherein each blade includes a concave curved surface, which is recessed toward a front side in a rotation direction of the disk, in a region, on the one side in the central axis direction, provided on a rear side in the rotation direction of the disk and including at least the trailing edge of a pressure surface which collides with the gas,
Measuring system for measuring the power of a multiphase system, in particular a three-phase system, with a first power measuring device and at least one second power measuring device, wherein the first power measuring device comprises - a measuring unit for measuring a power of a first phase of the multiphase system, - a display unit for displaying measurement results, - an operating unit for operation of the power measuring device by a user, and - a communications unit which is configured to communicate with the second power measuring device, wherein the second power measuring device comprises - a measuring unit for measuring a power of a second phase of the multiphase system, - a communications unit which is configured to communicate with the first power measuring device, wherein the communications unit of the first power measuring device and the communications unit of the second power measuring device are connected with one another, wherein the communications unit of the first power measuring device and the communications unit of the second power measuring device are configured to communicate with one another, characterised in that the second power measuring device comprises - a display unit for displaying measurement results, and - an operating unit for operation of the second power measuring device by a user, and in that the first power measuring device and the second power measuring device are configured jointly to measure a power on at least two phases (L1, L2) of the multiphase system, in particular the three-phase system. - a measuring unit for measuring a power of a first phase of the multiphase system, - a display unit for displaying measurement results, - an operating unit for operation of the power measuring device by a user, and - a communications unit which is configured to communicate with the second power measuring device, wherein the second power measuring device comprises - a measuring unit for measuring a power of a second phase of the multiphase system, - a communications unit which is configured to communicate with the first power measuring device, - a display unit for displaying measurement results, and - an operating unit for operation of the second power measuring device by a user, and
Isolated bone-forming cells for use in treating a bone disease or condition associated with immunodeficiency or immunosuppression, wherein said bone-forming cells are osteoblasts or osteocytes and wherein the bone-forming cells comprise expression of HLA-II, and wherein said bone disease or condition associated with immunodeficiency or immunosuppression is osteoporosis, osteopenia, bone fragility, bone necrosis, bone fracture, bone microfractures, or bone osteolysis.
A masked logic gate protected against side-channel attacks using Boolean masking with d+1 shares for each input variable, where d is an integer at least equal to 1 representing the protection order, the gate comprising: • a first input configured to receive (d+1) 2 shares xi (i = 0, 1, 2...) representative of an intermediate result output by one layer of a tree of gates implementing low-latency masking with a protection order of d; • a second input configured to receive (d+1) 2 shares yj (j = 0, 1, 2...) representative of an intermediate result output by one layer of a tree of gates implementing low-latency masking with a protection order of d, or d+1 shares of an input variable; and • a (d+1)-share output obtained by applying a logic function of the masked gate to the shares of the first and second inputs using domain-oriented masking. • a first input configured to receive (d+1) 2 shares xi (i = 0, 1, 2...) representative of an intermediate result output by one layer of a tree of gates implementing low-latency masking with a protection order of d; • a second input configured to receive (d+1) 2 shares yj (j = 0, 1, 2...) representative of an intermediate result output by one layer of a tree of gates implementing low-latency masking with a protection order of d, or d+1 shares of an input variable; and • a (d+1)-share output obtained by applying a logic function of the masked gate to the shares of the first and second inputs using domain-oriented masking.
A method of fabricating an electrochromic stack, the method comprising: forming a cathodically coloring layer comprising a cathodically coloring electrochromic material; and forming an anodically coloring layer comprising an anodically coloring electrochromic material and one or more additives, wherein the anodically coloring electrochromic material comprises an oxide of at least one metal selected from the group consisting of chromium (Cr), manganese (Mn), iron (Fe), cobalt (Co), nickel (Ni), rhodium (Rh), ruthenium (Ru), vanadium, and iridium (Ir), and wherein the one or more additives comprises a material selected from the group consisting of silver (Ag), arsenic (As), boron, cadmium (Cd), europium (Eu), gallium (Ga), gadolinium (Gd), germanium (Ge), mercury (Hg), osmium (Os), lead (Pb), palladium (Pd), promethium (Pm), polonium (Po), platinum (Pt), radium (Ra), terbium (Tb), technetium (Tc), thorium (Th), thallium (Tl), and combinations thereof. forming a cathodically coloring layer comprising a cathodically coloring electrochromic material; and forming an anodically coloring layer comprising an anodically coloring electrochromic material and one or more additives, wherein the anodically coloring electrochromic material comprises an oxide of at least one metal selected from the group consisting of chromium (Cr), manganese (Mn), iron (Fe), cobalt (Co), nickel (Ni), rhodium (Rh), ruthenium (Ru), vanadium, and iridium (Ir), and wherein the one or more additives comprises a material selected from the group consisting of silver (Ag), arsenic (As), boron, cadmium (Cd), europium (Eu), gallium (Ga), gadolinium (Gd), germanium (Ge), mercury (Hg), osmium (Os), lead (Pb), palladium (Pd), promethium (Pm), polonium (Po), platinum (Pt), radium (Ra), terbium (Tb), technetium (Tc), thorium (Th), thallium (Tl), and combinations thereof.
A communications network comprising a plurality of nodes, each comprising a network device and a network interface, at least one of the nodes having a first local power manager associated therewith and adapted to control power to the network device, characterised by the first local power manager comprises: a pull up resistor, a first power switch adapted to ground a first power mode signal at the request of one of the network interface and the network device, and a second power switch for grounding the first power mode signal at the request of the other of the network interface and the network device; or a pull down resistor, a first power switch adapted to connect the first power mode signal to V DD at the request of one of the network interface and the network device, and a second power switch for connecting the first power mode signal to V DD at the request of the other of the network interface and the network device; wherein the first local power manager is further adapted to: transmit the first power mode signal from the network interface to the network device or from the network device to the network interface; and control power to the at least one network device in response to the state of the network device. a pull up resistor, a first power switch adapted to ground a first power mode signal at the request of one of the network interface and the network device, and a second power switch for grounding the first power mode signal at the request of the other of the network interface and the network device; or a pull down resistor, a first power switch adapted to connect the first power mode signal to V DD at the request of one of the network interface and the network device, and a second power switch for connecting the first power mode signal to V DD at the request of the other of the network interface and the network device; wherein the first local power manager is further adapted to: transmit the first power mode signal from the network interface to the network device or from the network device to the network interface; and control power to the at least one network device in response to the state of the network device. transmit the first power mode signal from the network interface to the network device or from the network device to the network interface; and control power to the at least one network device in response to the state of the network device.
Mobile manure tank device (100, 200, 300), comprising an expandable manure tank (105, 303), wherein the manure storage capacity of the manure tank device (100, 200, 300) can be increased by bringing the expandable manure tank (105, 203) into an expanded state, and the dimensions of the manure tank device (100, 200, 300) can be reduced, by bringing the expandable manure tank (105, 203) into the non-expanded state, characterized in that the expandable manure tank (105, 303) comprises a manure bag (105, 205) configured to hold manure therein.
Plug-in connector device, in particular for an electronic module of a utility vehicle, comprising at least one plug element disposed on a first part of said electronic module and one mating connector element disposed on a second part of said electronic module, via which an electrical connection can be established in the assembled state, wherein said plug element and/or said mating connector element is float-mounted via a bearing relative to said first part or said second part, respectively, in a first direction orthogonal on a plug-in direction and in a second direction orthogonal on said plug-in direction, with said bearing including a resilient compensating element and a retaining means, with a neutral position of said plug element and/or of said mating connector element being defined by a bias of said bearing, characterised in - that the mounting in said first direction and in said second direction takes place in a combined form, - with said retaining means including a first retaining stop that deforms said resilient compensating element in such a way that said resilient compensating element acts upon the plug-in connector device with a first force in said first direction, and - with said retaining means including a second retaining stop which deforms said resilient compensating element in such a way that said resilient compensating element acts upon the plug-in connector device with another force in said second direction. - that the mounting in said first direction and in said second direction takes place in a combined form, - with said retaining means including a first retaining stop that deforms said resilient compensating element in such a way that said resilient compensating element acts upon the plug-in connector device with a first force in said first direction, and - with said retaining means including a second retaining stop which deforms said resilient compensating element in such a way that said resilient compensating element acts upon the plug-in connector device with another force in said second direction.
A method for controlling a melting and refining process in an electric arc furnace for melting a metal, wherein the electric arc furnace comprises molten and solid metal and, a slag layer on the surface of the molten metal, wherein an electromagnetic stirrer is arranged for stirring the molten metal, the method comprising - calculating/determining masses of the molten and solid metal at a point of time, wherein the calculation is based on initial values of the molten and solid metal, an arc power supplied to the electric arc furnace, and temperatures of the molten and solid metal, - determining a stirring power based on the calculated/determined masses, and - supplying the determined stirring power to the electromagnetic stirrer. - calculating/determining masses of the molten and solid metal at a point of time, wherein the calculation is based on initial values of the molten and solid metal, an arc power supplied to the electric arc furnace, and temperatures of the molten and solid metal, - determining a stirring power based on the calculated/determined masses, and - supplying the determined stirring power to the electromagnetic stirrer.
Method of producing a closure striker arrangement for door locks of vehicle doors, particularly of motor vehicle doors, which consist of a base plate constructed for mounting on the vehicle bodywork and a U-shaped striker, which is secured thereto and which is introduced by the two striker limbs into passage bores in the base plate and formed at the ends of the striker limbs into rivet heads, which bear against the rear surface of the base plate, characterized by the following method steps: a) shaping frusto-conical end sections, which reduce in diameter towards the ends of the striker limbs, at both striker limbs, wherein the axial length of the end sections corresponds with the thickness of the base plate, b) providing the passage bores with conical shapings which are complementary with the frusto-conical end sections and which are continuous over the thickness of the base plate, c) introducing the end sections of the two striker limbs into the passage bores in the base plate and d) thereafter forming the rivet heads at the rear surface of the base plate so that the outer circumferential surfaces of the frusto-conical end sections of the striker limbs and the inner circumferential surfaces of the conical shapings of the passage bores are pressed against one another substantially free of gap. a) shaping frusto-conical end sections, which reduce in diameter towards the ends of the striker limbs, at both striker limbs, wherein the axial length of the end sections corresponds with the thickness of the base plate, b) providing the passage bores with conical shapings which are complementary with the frusto-conical end sections and which are continuous over the thickness of the base plate, c) introducing the end sections of the two striker limbs into the passage bores in the base plate and d) thereafter forming the rivet heads at the rear surface of the base plate so that the outer circumferential surfaces of the frusto-conical end sections of the striker limbs and the inner circumferential surfaces of the conical shapings of the passage bores are pressed against one another substantially free of gap.
A battery system, comprising a battery, especially one having lithium-ion cells, an overcurrent switch-off device, wherein at least one fuse and at least one switching relay are electrically connected in series, and comprising at least one current sensor (5a; 5b) for detecting the battery current, wherein the switching relay has a first switch-off current range (I 3) with a maximum switchable current (I max), and the fuse has a second switch-off current range (I 4) with a minimum switchable current (I min), wherein the maximum switchable current (I max) of the first switch-off current range (I 3) and the minimum switchable current (I min) of the second switch-off current range (I 4) lie above a maximum current (I p) of an operating current range (I 1), and wherein the switchable currents of the second switch-off current range (I 4) are at least predominantly greater than the switchable currents of the first switch-off current range (I 3), wherein the first and the second switch-off current range (I 3, I 4) have an overlapping range (ΔI), and at least one first current sensor is configured in such a fashion to detect currents at least up to the minimum switchable current (I min) of the second switch-off current range (I 4), preferably up to the maximum switchable current (I max) of the first switch-off current range (I 3), characterised in that the first current sensor is formed to measure the current up to the overlapping range (ΔI), and the switching relay remains closed or is opened depending on the measured current, wherein the switching relay is opened when the current lies in an overcurrent range (I u) but beneath the maximum switchable current (I max), and wherein the switching relay remains closed when the current lies above the measuring range of the first current sensor.
A filter comprising a base material and a catalytic substance comprising Pt and Pd in a ratio of between 1:1 and 10:1 as the catalytic substance provided within the base material, wherein the base material comprises a plurality of cells forming gas flow paths and having a gas inflow-side end portion and outflow-side end portion, and a plurality of porous partition walls defining said cells, the end portions of at least some of the cells being closed off, and the partition wall void occupied by the catalytic substance within the pores of the partition walls is 10% or less, wherein the catalytic substance is included in a range of between 10% and 50% of the total length of the partition walls in the lengthwise direction, from the gas inflow-side end portion. wherein the base material comprises a plurality of cells forming gas flow paths and having a gas inflow-side end portion and outflow-side end portion, and a plurality of porous partition walls defining said cells, the end portions of at least some of the cells being closed off, and the partition wall void occupied by the catalytic substance within the pores of the partition walls is 10% or less, wherein the catalytic substance is included in a range of between 10% and 50% of the total length of the partition walls in the lengthwise direction, from the gas inflow-side end portion.
A computer-readable medium encoded with instructions, executable by a processor, for determining a genotype for a genomic locus in a biological sample, the instructions comprising instructions for: receiving a data set for a genotyping assay, wherein the data set comprises a data point for each sample in a plurality of biological samples, the data point comprising two signal values corresponding to two alleles of a genomic locus; determining an angle for each data point in the data set, wherein a vertex for each angle contains a defined origin and wherein the angle is established using a baseline containing the defined origin; performing an optimal angle configuration search for the data set; said optimal angle configuration search comprising a best fit of the angles determined for each data point in the data set to an angle configuration in a plurality of angle configurations in a data base, the best-fit angle configuration comprising three angles, each angle corresponding to a cluster of data points in the data set; and assigning a final genotype classification to each sample in the plurality of biological samples based on the fit of the data set to the best-fit angle configuration, wherein each angle of the best-fit angle configuration is discretely associated with a finite number of allelic combinations defining a genotype classification. receiving a data set for a genotyping assay, wherein the data set comprises a data point for each sample in a plurality of biological samples, the data point comprising two signal values corresponding to two alleles of a genomic locus; determining an angle for each data point in the data set, wherein a vertex for each angle contains a defined origin and wherein the angle is established using a baseline containing the defined origin; performing an optimal angle configuration search for the data set; said optimal angle configuration search comprising a best fit of the angles determined for each data point in the data set to an angle configuration in a plurality of angle configurations in a data base, the best-fit angle configuration comprising three angles, each angle corresponding to a cluster of data points in the data set; and assigning a final genotype classification to each sample in the plurality of biological samples based on the fit of the data set to the best-fit angle configuration, wherein each angle of the best-fit angle configuration is discretely associated with a finite number of allelic combinations defining a genotype classification.