mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A light emitting device, comprising in the following order: an Al x Ga 1-x N buffer layer, wherein 0<x≦1; an Al y Ga 1-y N underlayer, wherein 0<y<1; a first cladding layer of a first conductivity type composed of a III-V group nitride based compound semiconductor; an active layer composed of a III-V group nitride based compound semiconductor containing indium; a cap layer composed of Al u Ga 1-u N, wherein 0≤u<1; and a second cladding layer of a second conductivity type and composed of Al z Ga 1-z N, wherein 0<z<1, and wherein the Al composition ratio u of said cap layer is smaller than the Al composition ratio z of said second cladding layer. an Al x Ga 1-x N buffer layer, wherein 0<x≦1; an Al y Ga 1-y N underlayer, wherein 0<y<1; a first cladding layer of a first conductivity type composed of a III-V group nitride based compound semiconductor; an active layer composed of a III-V group nitride based compound semiconductor containing indium; a cap layer composed of Al u Ga 1-u N, wherein 0≤u<1; and a second cladding layer of a second conductivity type and composed of Al z Ga 1-z N, wherein 0<z<1, and wherein the Al composition ratio u of said cap layer is smaller than the Al composition ratio z of said second cladding layer.
An image display apparatus configured to display an image due to optical scanning by driving a mirror, which reflects a light beam irradiated from a light source, in each of a main scanning direction and a sub scanning direction, which crosses the main scanning direction, said image display apparatus comprising: a controlling device configured to set an irradiation period of the light beam to a pixel drawing period, which is a period for drawing one of a plurality of pixel data corresponding to the image to be displayed to 1/n of the pixel drawing period when luminance of the one pixel data is equal to 1/n of maximum luminance, n represents a positive real number, and to control the light source (14, 15) to irradiate the light beam with a light amount which is n times a light amount of the light beam corresponding to the one pixel in the irradiation period set to 1/n of the pixel drawing period, characterized in that said controlling device is configured to start the irradiation of a pixel within a pixel drawing period at different times in two consecutive frame periods. a controlling device configured to set an irradiation period of the light beam to a pixel drawing period, which is a period for drawing one of a plurality of pixel data corresponding to the image to be displayed to 1/n of the pixel drawing period when luminance of the one pixel data is equal to 1/n of maximum luminance, n represents a positive real number, and to control the light source (14, 15) to irradiate the light beam with a light amount which is n times a light amount of the light beam corresponding to the one pixel in the irradiation period set to 1/n of the pixel drawing period, characterized in that said controlling device is configured to start the irradiation of a pixel within a pixel drawing period at different times in two consecutive frame periods.
A method for thermal exchange, wherein: - a) at a first point in time, in a thermal energy storing device, at least part of the thermal energy previously accumulated in a form of calories is discharged to a first fluid, to heat the first fluid by this thermal exchange, - b) subsequently, at a second later point in time, when said first fluid has, during stage a), been heated to a temperature higher than the temperature of a second fluid, the second fluid receives heat energy by thermal exchange with said first fluid which then circulates on an other side of a first wall that prevents the first fluid and second fluid (3,5) from mixing, the thermal energy storing device comprising at least one phase-change material, which, at said first point in time, contains at least part of the thermal energy previously accumulated in the form of calories which is discharged to the first fluid, said thermal energy previously accumulated having been stored in the course of a previous operation of an engine, during a previous thermal exchange with the first fluid which was, where and when the previous thermal exchange took place, at a temperature higher than the change-of-state temperature of said at least one phase-change material, said method being implemented on a vehicle equipped with said engine, at a crossroads between: - either a first air circuit of the vehicle, said air operating as the first fluid, and a second water circuit of the vehicle flowing through another thermal exchanger of the vehicle, said water operating as the second fluid, - or a first oil circuit of the vehicle, said oil operating as the first fluid, and a second circuit of another liquid of the vehicle having a thermal transfer coefficient higher than the thermal transfer coefficient of said oil, said another liquid operating as the second fluid. - a) at a first point in time, in a thermal energy storing device, at least part of the thermal energy previously accumulated in a form of calories is discharged to a first fluid, to heat the first fluid by this thermal exchange, - b) subsequently, at a second later point in time, when said first fluid has, during stage a), been heated to a temperature higher than the temperature of a second fluid, the second fluid receives heat energy by thermal exchange with said first fluid which then circulates on an other side of a first wall that prevents the first fluid and second fluid (3,5) from mixing, - either a first air circuit of the vehicle, said air operating as the first fluid, and a second water circuit of the vehicle flowing through another thermal exchanger of the vehicle, said water operating as the second fluid, - or a first oil circuit of the vehicle, said oil operating as the first fluid, and a second circuit of another liquid of the vehicle having a thermal transfer coefficient higher than the thermal transfer coefficient of said oil, said another liquid operating as the second fluid.
A decorative sheet comprising a substrate layer, and one or more layers of at least one of a transparent resin layer and a top coat layer, provided on one surface of the substrate layer, the one or more layers being provided as a front surface layer, wherein at least one layer which forms the front surface layer contains a radical scavenger, and the radical scavenger is contained in a form of radical scavenger vesicles, which encapsulate the radical scavenger within an outer membrane, and wherein the radical scavenger vesicles are contained in a range of 0.2 parts by mass or more and 5.0 parts by mass or less to a resin of the top coat layer or a resin of the transparent resin layer. at least one layer which forms the front surface layer contains a radical scavenger, and the radical scavenger is contained in a form of radical scavenger vesicles, which encapsulate the radical scavenger within an outer membrane, and wherein the radical scavenger vesicles are contained in a range of 0.2 parts by mass or more and 5.0 parts by mass or less to a resin of the top coat layer or a resin of the transparent resin layer.
A method for determining critical operating states in a fuel cell stack, consisting of individual cells connected in series, wherein a low-frequency current or voltage signal is applied to the fuel cell stack, the resulting voltage or current signal is measured and the harmonic distortion factor thd of the signal is determined, characterised in that the weighted sum of a term dependent on the internal resistance R i, a term dependent on the harmonic distortion factor thd and a term dependent on the impedance R im of the low-frequency signal is used to determine an indicator THDA low media correlating with the stoichiometric undersupply of the anode and/or cathode side of the fuel cell stack, wherein the indicator THDA low media is determined according to THD A lowmedia = α 1 ⋅ f 1 thd + α 2 ⋅ f 2 R i + α 3 ⋅ f 3 R lm, wherein α 1 + α 2 + α 3 =1 applies, and f1 und f2 are polynomials or logarithmic functions, and wherein f1, f2, f3 are system-dependent evaluation functions which, together with the parameters α 1, α 2, α 3 are adapted by means of calibration measurements.
A catheter comprising: a flexible tube-shaped main catheter body; a hub connected to a proximal portion of the main catheter body; and a flexible strain relief (16, 40, or 44) supported by a distal portion of the hub, the strain relief (16, 40, or 44) surrounding a predetermined range of a proximal side of the main catheter body, wherein the strain relief (16, 40, or 44) includes a hard portion (32, 42, or 48) which is provided in each of regions opposite from each other with respect to an axis in at least a distal-side portion, and which is configured to be harder than another portion in a circumferential direction, characterized in that the hard portion contains a harder material than a material of the other portion. a flexible tube-shaped main catheter body; a hub connected to a proximal portion of the main catheter body; and a flexible strain relief (16, 40, or 44) supported by a distal portion of the hub, the strain relief (16, 40, or 44) surrounding a predetermined range of a proximal side of the main catheter body, wherein the strain relief (16, 40, or 44) includes a hard portion (32, 42, or 48) which is provided in each of regions opposite from each other with respect to an axis in at least a distal-side portion, and which is configured to be harder than another portion in a circumferential direction, characterized in that the hard portion contains a harder material than a material of the other portion.
An insulating glass window unit comprising: first and second glass substrates (21, 23) coupled to each other proximate their respective edges so as to form an insulating space therebetween; a layer system supported by one of the glass substrates proximate the insulating space, said layer system comprising an infrared reflecting layer comprising silver located between at least first and second dielectric layers, wherein said layer system includes only one IR reflecting layer comprising silver; wherein said layer system comprises the following recited layers at the following thicknesses, where the first silicon nitride inclusive layer is located between the glass substrate and the first Ni and/or NiCr inclusive layer: first silicon nitride inclusive layer: 23,0-32,0 nm thick first Ni and/or NiCr inclusive layer: 1,0-4,0 nm thick silver layer: 12,5- 18,0 nm thick second Ni and/or NiCr inclusive layer: 1,0-4,0 nm thick second silicon nitride inclusive layer: 45,0-56,0 nm thick; and wherein the IG window unit has a visible transmission (T vis) of 47-60%, a SHGC of no greater than 0.36, and a T vis /SHGC ratio of at least 140. first and second glass substrates (21, 23) coupled to each other proximate their respective edges so as to form an insulating space therebetween; a layer system supported by one of the glass substrates proximate the insulating space, said layer system comprising an infrared reflecting layer comprising silver located between at least first and second dielectric layers, wherein said layer system includes only one IR reflecting layer comprising silver; wherein said layer system comprises the following recited layers at the following thicknesses, where the first silicon nitride inclusive layer is located between the glass substrate and the first Ni and/or NiCr inclusive layer: first silicon nitride inclusive layer: 23,0-32,0 nm thick first Ni and/or NiCr inclusive layer: 1,0-4,0 nm thick silver layer: 12,5- 18,0 nm thick second Ni and/or NiCr inclusive layer: 1,0-4,0 nm thick second silicon nitride inclusive layer: 45,0-56,0 nm thick; and wherein the IG window unit has a visible transmission (T vis) of 47-60%, a SHGC of no greater than 0.36, and a T vis /SHGC ratio of at least 140.
A gas venting induction block comprising: a block body having a slit to allow the cell terrace of a pouch-type secondary battery to be inserted to a predetermined depth; a pocket portion provided inside the block body and provided to accommodate a portion of the cell terrace in a form in which a space is expanded larger than the slit; and an exhaust pipe provided in a tubular shape and extending from the pocket portion to the outer surface of the block body, wherein the exhaust pipe comprises a needle portion protruding sharply toward the inner space of the pocket portion so as to perforate the cell terrace when the cell terrace expands beyond a certain volume in the pocket portion. a block body having a slit to allow the cell terrace of a pouch-type secondary battery to be inserted to a predetermined depth; a pocket portion provided inside the block body and provided to accommodate a portion of the cell terrace in a form in which a space is expanded larger than the slit; and an exhaust pipe provided in a tubular shape and extending from the pocket portion to the outer surface of the block body, wherein the exhaust pipe comprises a needle portion protruding sharply toward the inner space of the pocket portion so as to perforate the cell terrace when the cell terrace expands beyond a certain volume in the pocket portion.
An inflation sensor system for an inflatable, comprising: a readiness indicator module; a stretch sensor configured for mounting to the inflatable and to provide a real-time stretch data of an elastic deformation of the inflatable; and a controller configured to receive the real-time stretch data and to transmit a control signal to the readiness indicator module to indicate a deployed status of the inflatable; and characterized by: a temperature sensor configured for mounting to the inflatable and to provide a real-time temperature data of the inflatable. a readiness indicator module; a stretch sensor configured for mounting to the inflatable and to provide a real-time stretch data of an elastic deformation of the inflatable; and a controller configured to receive the real-time stretch data and to transmit a control signal to the readiness indicator module to indicate a deployed status of the inflatable; and characterized by: a temperature sensor configured for mounting to the inflatable and to provide a real-time temperature data of the inflatable.
An elevator car defining an interior space for accommodating passengers and/or cargo, the elevator car comprising: a working platform moveable between a stowed position, above the interior space, and an operational position, suspended within the interior space; a hoisting device, located at the working platform; a tension member (16a, 16b) connected to the hoisting device and connected to the working platform such that a suspending portion (17a, 17b) of the tension member (16a, 16b) suspends the working platform, wherein the hoisting device is configured, when actuated, to alter the length of the suspending portion (17a, 17b), so as to hoist the working platform between the stowed position and the operational position; characterized in that the hoisting device is attached to an underside of the working platform. a working platform moveable between a stowed position, above the interior space, and an operational position, suspended within the interior space; a hoisting device, located at the working platform; a tension member (16a, 16b) connected to the hoisting device and connected to the working platform such that a suspending portion (17a, 17b) of the tension member (16a, 16b) suspends the working platform, wherein the hoisting device is configured, when actuated, to alter the length of the suspending portion (17a, 17b), so as to hoist the working platform between the stowed position and the operational position; characterized in that the hoisting device is attached to an underside of the working platform.
A liquid absorbent surface pad comprising liquid absorbent means and a liquid impervious backsheet, the liquid absorbent means being made of an absorbent laminate that is bonded with the liquid impervious backsheet, characterized in that the absorbent laminate comprises at least three hydroentangled layers: one pulp layer sandwiched between two liquid permeable nonwoven layers (NW1; NW2), at least one of the two liquid permeable nonwoven layers (NW1; NW2) being a spunbonded nonwoven layer, and the other liquid permeable nonwoven layer being a spunbonded nonwoven layer or a carded nonwoven layer.
A device for use in an ostomy appliance, where the device is a collecting bag, where the collecting bag is provided in one piece of foil material defining a continuous wall of the collecting bag with no sealed edges, with a front of the wall facing away from the user and a rear of the wall facing the user, where the transition between the front of the wall and the rear of the wall is such that the cross-section defines a smooth curve in a sectional view of the collecting bag.
A turbine engine comprising: a core engine defining an engine centerline; a nacelle surrounding at least a portion of the core engine and including a nacelle interior; a bypass duct defined by and between the nacelle and the core engine; a blocker door coupled to the nacelle and movable between a stowed position, where the blocker door is positioned in the nacelle interior, and a deployed position, where the blocker door extends into the bypass duct to deflect air from the bypass duct; a blocker door actuator mechanically coupled to the blocker door selectively moving the blocker door between the stowed and deployed positions; and a stop having an airfoil shape including a leading edge and a trailing edge, and located on the core engine where the blocker door abuts the stop in the deployed position, and further comprising one of: a curved stop centerline extending between the leading edge and the trailing edge to define a cambered airfoil shape; or an actuator operable to extend the stop into the bypass duct when the blocker door is in the deployed position. a core engine defining an engine centerline; a nacelle surrounding at least a portion of the core engine and including a nacelle interior; a bypass duct defined by and between the nacelle and the core engine; a blocker door coupled to the nacelle and movable between a stowed position, where the blocker door is positioned in the nacelle interior, and a deployed position, where the blocker door extends into the bypass duct to deflect air from the bypass duct; a blocker door actuator mechanically coupled to the blocker door selectively moving the blocker door between the stowed and deployed positions; and a stop having an airfoil shape including a leading edge and a trailing edge, and located on the core engine where the blocker door abuts the stop in the deployed position, and further comprising one of: a curved stop centerline extending between the leading edge and the trailing edge to define a cambered airfoil shape; or an actuator operable to extend the stop into the bypass duct when the blocker door is in the deployed position. a curved stop centerline extending between the leading edge and the trailing edge to define a cambered airfoil shape; or an actuator operable to extend the stop into the bypass duct when the blocker door is in the deployed position.
An off-shift method for removing soluble iron from a pretreatment bath containing a pretreatment composition comprising a Group IIIB and/or Group IVB metal, comprising: (a) reducing the pH of the pretreatment bath by at least 0.2; (b) adding phosphate ions to the pretreatment bath in (a); and (c) raising the pH of the pretreatment bath in (b) by at least 0.2, or (a) adding an acid to the pretreatment bath to reduce the pH of the pretreatment composition to below 4.0; (b) adding phosphate ions to the pretreatment bath in (a); and (c) raising the pH of the pretreatment bath in (b) to 4 to 5.5, wherein the method is performed in the absence of an article to be coated by the pretreatment composition, and wherein the pretreatment bath comprises no more than 30 ppm phosphate ions during operation. (a) reducing the pH of the pretreatment bath by at least 0.2; (b) adding phosphate ions to the pretreatment bath in (a); and (c) raising the pH of the pretreatment bath in (b) by at least 0.2, or (a) reducing the pH of the pretreatment bath by at least 0.2; (b) adding phosphate ions to the pretreatment bath in (a); and (c) raising the pH of the pretreatment bath in (b) by at least 0.2, or (a) adding an acid to the pretreatment bath to reduce the pH of the pretreatment composition to below 4.0; (b) adding phosphate ions to the pretreatment bath in (a); and (c) raising the pH of the pretreatment bath in (b) to 4 to 5.5, (a) adding an acid to the pretreatment bath to reduce the pH of the pretreatment composition to below 4.0; (b) adding phosphate ions to the pretreatment bath in (a); and (c) raising the pH of the pretreatment bath in (b) to 4 to 5.5,
A T-cell receptor which binds to a peptide from latent membrane protein 2 (LMP-2) from the Epstein Barr Virus having the amino acid sequence CLGGLLTMV (SEQ ID No. 1) when presented by a major histocampatability complex molecule, wherein the αβ chain and the β chain each comprises three complementarity determining regions (CDRs) and the sequence of each CDR3 is as follows: CDR3α - FCAMREGSGSARQLTFGSGTQLTVLPD (SEQ ID No. 2) CDR3β - ASSLGPAGIQETQYFGPGTRLLVL (SEQ ID No. 3) or a variant of those sequences having up to three amino acid changes. CDR3α - FCAMREGSGSARQLTFGSGTQLTVLPD (SEQ ID No. 2) CDR3β - ASSLGPAGIQETQYFGPGTRLLVL (SEQ ID No. 3)