mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A process for producing an isocyanate by subjecting a carbamic acid ester to a thermal decomposition reaction, comprising the steps of: recovering a low boiling point component in a form of a gaseous phase component from a thermal decomposition reaction vessel in which the thermal decomposition reaction is carried out; recovering a liquid phase component containing the carbamic acid ester from a bottom of the thermal decomposition reaction vessel; and supplying all or a portion of the liquid phase component to an upper portion of the thermal decomposition reaction vessel, wherein the carbamic acid ester is a carbamic acid ester produced by reacting a carbonic acid ester with an amine compound, wherein the carbonic acid ester is a compound represented by the following formula: wherein R 5 represents an aliphatic group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms or an aromatic group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, wherein the carbonic acid ester contains a metal atom at from 0.001 ppm to 10%, and wherein the metal atom is iron. recovering a low boiling point component in a form of a gaseous phase component from a thermal decomposition reaction vessel in which the thermal decomposition reaction is carried out; recovering a liquid phase component containing the carbamic acid ester from a bottom of the thermal decomposition reaction vessel; and supplying all or a portion of the liquid phase component to an upper portion of the thermal decomposition reaction vessel, wherein the carbamic acid ester is a carbamic acid ester produced by reacting a carbonic acid ester with an amine compound, wherein the carbonic acid ester is a compound represented by the following formula: wherein R 5 represents an aliphatic group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms or an aromatic group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, wherein the carbonic acid ester contains a metal atom at from 0.001 ppm to 10%, and wherein the metal atom is iron. wherein R 5 represents an aliphatic group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms or an aromatic group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, wherein the carbonic acid ester contains a metal atom at from 0.001 ppm to 10%, and wherein the metal atom is iron.
Process for preparing a compound comprising at least one β-hydroxyurethane unit and/or at least one γ-hydroxyurethane unit, which consists in reacting a compound A comprising at least one cyclocarbonate reactive unit with a compound B comprising at least one amino (-NH 2) reactive unit in the presence of a catalyst, said process being characterized in that said catalyst comprises at least one organometallic complex and a cocatalyst chosen from the group of Lewis bases and/or tetraalkylammonium salts.
A multiple-pane insulating glazing unit comprising two glass panes and a between-pane space, the two glass panes respectively defining two opposed external pane surfaces, a desired one of the two external pane surfaces having a flash-lamp-treated transparent conductive oxide coating such that a desired one of the two glass panes is a coated glass pane, said coated glass pane being annealed glass having a surface stress of less than 3,500 psi (24.13 MPa), the coating comprising a flash-treated indium tin oxide film and an overcoat film on the flash-treated indium tin oxide film, the flash-treated indium tin oxide film having a thickness of between 1,050 Å and 1,450 Å, the flash-treated indium tin oxide film being a sputtered film having a surface roughness of less than 3 nm, the flash-treated indium tin oxide film having a sheet resistance of greater than 10 Ω/square but less than 13 Ω/square in combination with said desired pane having a monolithic visible transmittance of greater than 0.86 but less than 0.92, the flash-treated indium tin oxide film having an optical bandgap of 370 nm or shorter and being characterized by a pre-flash optical bandgap of 400 nm or longer such that on a pre-flash basis said indium tin oxide film is absorptive of energy in the 370 to 400 nm range that is emitted by a flash during flash lamp treatment of said indium tin oxide film, wherein the multiple-pane insulating glazing unit includes an internal pane surface bearing a low-emissivity coating that has only two films comprising silver, each of the two films comprising silver containing at least 50% silver by weight, the low-emissivity coating being exposed to the between-pane space, the multiple-pane insulating glazing unit having a U value of less than 0.25 together with an IGU visible transmission of greater than 65%.
A formulation comprising an aqueous solution comprising [ 123 I]-2β-carbomethoxy-3β-(4-fluorphenyl)-N-(3-iodo-E-allyl)nortropan, wherein the solution comprises a radioactive concentration of at least about 18 mCi/ml.
A vehicle seat heater which is to be fitted to a vehicle seat, comprising: a base sheet; and a heater wire laid in the base sheet, wherein the heater wire is laid so as not to orthogonally intersect a predicted wrinkle line of the base sheet, characterised in that a portion of the vehicle seat heater where the predicted wrinkle line is present is made lower in rigidity than its surrounding portions. a base sheet; and a heater wire laid in the base sheet, wherein the heater wire is laid so as not to orthogonally intersect a predicted wrinkle line of the base sheet,
A physical-layer, PHY, chip comprising a multiplexer and a first physical-layer, PHY, circuit, wherein the multiplexer is operable in a first mode or a second mode; wherein the multiplexer of the PHY chip is configured, in the first mode, to receive a multiplexed data stream from a media access control, MAC, device, to demultiplex the multiplexed data stream into a first data stream and a second data stream, to output the first data stream to the first PHY circuit, and to output the second data stream to a further PHY chip, and, in the second mode, is configured to pass a received data stream to the first PHY circuit.
A heat transfer device, the heat transfer device comprising a first plate like structure, and a second plate like structure, with the second plate like structure projecting from the first plate like structure, wherein both the second plate like structure and the first plate like structure each comprise one or more layers of graphite wherein at least one of the first plate like structure and the second plate like structure comprise a thermally conducting support layer, the heat transfer device further comprising projections that extend from at least one of the one or more sides of one of the thermally conducting support layers, wherein at least some of the projections are arranged in a respective array at the respective thermally conducting support layer, and wherein at least some of the projections project into and optionally through a respective one of the one or more layers of graphite. a second plate like structure, with the second plate like structure projecting from the first plate like structure, wherein both the second plate like structure and the first plate like structure each comprise one or more layers of graphite wherein at least one of the first plate like structure and the second plate like structure comprise a thermally conducting support layer, the heat transfer device further comprising projections that extend from at least one of the one or more sides of one of the thermally conducting support layers, wherein at least some of the projections are arranged in a respective array at the respective thermally conducting support layer, and wherein at least some of the projections project into and optionally through a respective one of the one or more layers of graphite.
An optical processing head comprising: a light guide portion (101, 201) that guides, to a process surface, a ray for processing (111, 205) and a ray for inspection (112, 206) different in wavelength from the ray for processing; and an inspection portion (102, 202) that inspects a state of the process surface from reflected light of the ray for inspection reflected by the process surface; a nozzle that ejects a processing material toward a molten pool formed on the process surface by the ray for processing, characterized in that said inspection portion includes an image capturing unit that captures a spot image of the ray for inspection and a comparator that compares the spot image of the ray for inspection with a reference spot image, the comparator calculates a tilt angle of the process surface with respect to the reference process surface, based on a distance between a spot center included in the spot image of the ray for inspection and a reference spot center included in the reference spot image, the reference spot image is an image obtained by capturing an image of the ray for inspection reflected by a reference process surface perpendicular to an optical axis of the ray for processing, and the state of the process surface comprises a tilt of the process surface. a light guide portion (101, 201) that guides, to a process surface, a ray for processing (111, 205) and a ray for inspection (112, 206) different in wavelength from the ray for processing; and an inspection portion (102, 202) that inspects a state of the process surface from reflected light of the ray for inspection reflected by the process surface; a nozzle that ejects a processing material toward a molten pool formed on the process surface by the ray for processing, characterized in that said inspection portion includes an image capturing unit that captures a spot image of the ray for inspection and a comparator that compares the spot image of the ray for inspection with a reference spot image, the comparator calculates a tilt angle of the process surface with respect to the reference process surface, based on a distance between a spot center included in the spot image of the ray for inspection and a reference spot center included in the reference spot image, the reference spot image is an image obtained by capturing an image of the ray for inspection reflected by a reference process surface perpendicular to an optical axis of the ray for processing, and the state of the process surface comprises a tilt of the process surface.
Method for reducing methane production without modifying milk production by dairy ruminants, said method comprising the steps of: a) Preparing a mixture, said mixture comprising: - beet pulp; - wheat gluten feed; - corn silage; - spent grains; and - grass wrapping, then b) ensiling the mixture obtained in step a) to obtain an ensiled food composition, then c) optional addition of supplements to the ensiled food composition obtained in step b) to obtain a final food composition; then d) feeding dairy ruminants with the feed composition obtained in step b) or obtained in step c) when the latter is carried out. a) Preparing a mixture, said mixture comprising: - beet pulp; - wheat gluten feed; - corn silage; - spent grains; and - grass wrapping, then - beet pulp; - wheat gluten feed; - corn silage; - spent grains; and - grass wrapping, then b) ensiling the mixture obtained in step a) to obtain an ensiled food composition, then c) optional addition of supplements to the ensiled food composition obtained in step b) to obtain a final food composition; then d) feeding dairy ruminants with the feed composition obtained in step b) or obtained in step c) when the latter is carried out.
An oval ball, in particular rugby ball or football, with a casing and with at least one electronic module which is arranged within the casing and is held at a predefined position, said module comprising at least one transmitter, characterized in that the electronic module is fastened in a freely suspended manner in the middle region of the ball on at least two net parts (41, 42) which are provided with meshes and which are connected in a large-surfaced manner with a material fit to the casing in the regions of the tips of the ball, respectively.
An ink cartridge adapter mountable to a mounting portion of a recording apparatus and having a plurality of electrical connecting portions, said ink cartridge adapter comprising: a casing (20af, 20ab, 20ac); and a plurality of pad electrodes contactable with the plurality of electrical connecting portions and mounted on said casing (20af, 20ab, 20ac) so as to be movable, characterized in that the plurality of pad electrodes are movable in a direction outwardly away from a side surface of said casing (20af, 20ab, 20ac) and outwardly away from said casing (20af, 20ab, 20ac) to project from the side surface of said casing (20af, 20ab, 20ac) thereby coming into electric contact with the plurality of electrical connecting portions.
An insert (10, 20) adapted to be mounted in a neck of a journal leg of a rotary drill tool for cutting rock to provide increased wear protection; wherein the insert (10, 20) has a mushroom shape comprising a hat (16, 26) and a foot (13, 23), the hat (16, 26) having a diameter and the foot (13, 23) having a diameter being smaller than the diameter of the hat (16, 26); wherein the hat (16, 26) has a chamfered lower side (18, 28) and a height of the hat (16, 26) is defined as from a point of a horizontal plane that is arranged in an intersection of the chamfered lower side (18, 28) and an outer edge (12, 22) of the hat to a horizontal plane representing a top surface (11, 21) of the hat; characterized in that: the relation of the height of the hat versus the diameter (D 1) of the hat is in the range of 10% to 25%. wherein the insert (10, 20) has a mushroom shape comprising a hat (16, 26) and a foot (13, 23), the hat (16, 26) having a diameter and the foot (13, 23) having a diameter being smaller than the diameter of the hat (16, 26); wherein the hat (16, 26) has a chamfered lower side (18, 28) and a height of the hat (16, 26) is defined as from a point of a horizontal plane that is arranged in an intersection of the chamfered lower side (18, 28) and an outer edge (12, 22) of the hat to a horizontal plane representing a top surface (11, 21) of the hat; characterized in that: the relation of the height of the hat versus the diameter (D 1) of the hat is in the range of 10% to 25%.
A method of providing a sealed fluidic component for use in a fluidic flow path, the method comprising the following sequence of steps: providing a composite material comprising a first material and a second material, wherein the first material and the second material are different PAEK materials with the first material having a lower melting point than the second material, the second material having a body containing openings or recesses for receiving a further component (210, 220, 240, 360), the first material being formed onto the body of the second material, inserting a further component (210, 220, 240, 360) into the composite material of the first and second materials (305, 310), heating the composite material to a temperature in the range of the melting point of the first material but lower than the melting point of the second material, in order to provide a sealing of the further component (210, 220, 240, 360) to the body of the second material by the first material. providing a composite material comprising a first material and a second material, wherein the first material and the second material are different PAEK materials with the first material having a lower melting point than the second material, the second material having a body containing openings or recesses for receiving a further component (210, 220, 240, 360), the first material being formed onto the body of the second material, inserting a further component (210, 220, 240, 360) into the composite material of the first and second materials (305, 310), heating the composite material to a temperature in the range of the melting point of the first material but lower than the melting point of the second material, in order to provide a sealing of the further component (210, 220, 240, 360) to the body of the second material by the first material.
Electromagnetic radiation-emitting optoelectronic front headlamp for a vehicle, comprising a luminescent diode chip which has at least two emission regions (21, 22, 23) which are differently shaped, differently sized and/or differently oriented in a plan view of a main extension plane assigned to them, wherein the emission regions (21, 22, 23) are arranged without overlapping, wherein the emission regions (21, 22, 23) can be controlled independently of each other, wherein the luminescent diode chip is arranged on a carrier body and, together with the carrier body, is covered with an electrically insulating layer on which an electrical conductor track structure is formed, the emission regions (21, 22, 23) each having at least one electrical connection area which is connected to the conductor track structure, and wherein the headlamp has an optical element for forming a beam cone.
A display module comprising: a display panel; a backlight unit disposed on a rear side of the display panel; a bottom chassis adapted to accommodate the backlight unit; a driving printed circuit board to supply a drive signal to the display panel; a plurality of flexible printed circuit films to electrically connect the display panel and the driving printed circuit board, a driver chip being mounted on one surface of each of the flexible printed circuit films; and at least one heat dissipation unit disposed on an opposite surface of a corresponding one of the flexible printed circuit films to dissipate heat generated at the driver chip of the corresponding one of the flexible printed circuit films; characterized in that the at least one heat dissipation unit includes a porous filler; the backlight unit includes a plurality of printed circuit boards, each of which extends in one direction and is provided with a plurality of light emitting diodes on a front surface thereof to irradiate the display panel with light; and the bottom chassis is provided with a plurality of seating grooves extending in a longitudinal direction to allow the printed circuit boards to be seated therein. a display panel; a backlight unit disposed on a rear side of the display panel; a bottom chassis adapted to accommodate the backlight unit; a driving printed circuit board to supply a drive signal to the display panel; a plurality of flexible printed circuit films to electrically connect the display panel and the driving printed circuit board, a driver chip being mounted on one surface of each of the flexible printed circuit films; and at least one heat dissipation unit disposed on an opposite surface of a corresponding one of the flexible printed circuit films to dissipate heat generated at the driver chip of the corresponding one of the flexible printed circuit films; characterized in that the at least one heat dissipation unit includes a porous filler; the backlight unit includes a plurality of printed circuit boards, each of which extends in one direction and is provided with a plurality of light emitting diodes on a front surface thereof to irradiate the display panel with light; and the bottom chassis is provided with a plurality of seating grooves extending in a longitudinal direction to allow the printed circuit boards to be seated therein.
Flow rate regulator for an outlet of a liquid container, in particular for an outlet of a basin, wherein the flow rate regulator has a base element with a main plate, a bearing pin, which is connected to the main plate and extends perpendicularly thereto, and with a pipe attachment piece through which the liquid passes and which is connected to the main plate, and the flow rate regulator has a screen, which is mounted pivotably in the bearing pin and is arranged perpendicularly to the latter, and a float which is connected to the screen, wherein an opening of the pipe attachment piece, directed away from the main plate, can be screened off by the screen, according to the pivoting position of the latter, the arrangement of screen and float, with respect to a vertical plane passing through the bearing pin, can be changed around from a first position to a second position that is mirror-inverted relative to the vertical plane, characterized in that the float, in the region of one end thereof, is connected directly to the screen, or a float arm connects the screen and the float, wherein the float can be dismounted from the screen and can be mounted in a position rotated through 180° relative to a lever arm between the float and the rotation axis of the screen.
A bearing comprising a support, a bump foil over the support, a top foil over the bump foil, and characterized by a sprayed and cured surface layer over the bump foil comprising exfoliated solid lubricant 2D nanoparticles in a polymer matrix, wherein the solid lubricant 2D nanoparticles have a thickness of 1 to 20 atomic layers.
A pharmaceutical composition comprising a hydroxyethyl starch, wherein HES is the only therapeutically active compound for use in the treatment of cancer, wherein the treatment is characterized as reducing tumor growth rates.
An illumination measuring module comprising: a housing molded with a plurality of surfaces (202,204,206,208), wherein each surface of the plurality of surfaces is affixed with respective side edges of the plurality of surfaces to form a predetermined shape, wherein each surface comprises an external surface and an inner surface, wherein a surface of the plurality of surfaces is a glass surface, the glass surface transmitting illumination collected from an external ambience of the housing to at least one inner surface corresponding to the plurality of surfaces; a plane white sheet positioned on the inner surface of the glass surface, wherein the plane white sheet homogenously scatters illumination collected from the external ambience of the housing into the at least one inner surface corresponding to the plurality surfaces of the housing; and a photo detector mounted inside the housing, wherein the photo detector measures scattered illumination diffused from the at least one inner surfaces, whereby the illumination collected from the external ambience of the housing is measured at the at least one inner surface of the housing to identify precise measurements of incident illumination under external ambience, characterized by guide rails supporting the glass surface and being movable to allow the use of different glass thicknesses. a housing molded with a plurality of surfaces (202,204,206,208), wherein each surface of the plurality of surfaces is affixed with respective side edges of the plurality of surfaces to form a predetermined shape, wherein each surface comprises an external surface and an inner surface, wherein a surface of the plurality of surfaces is a glass surface, the glass surface transmitting illumination collected from an external ambience of the housing to at least one inner surface corresponding to the plurality of surfaces; a plane white sheet positioned on the inner surface of the glass surface, wherein the plane white sheet homogenously scatters illumination collected from the external ambience of the housing into the at least one inner surface corresponding to the plurality surfaces of the housing; and a photo detector mounted inside the housing, wherein the photo detector measures scattered illumination diffused from the at least one inner surfaces, whereby the illumination collected from the external ambience of the housing is measured at the at least one inner surface of the housing to identify precise measurements of incident illumination under external ambience, characterized by guide rails supporting the glass surface and being movable to allow the use of different glass thicknesses.