mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An optical waveguide comprising: a core formed by curing a fluorine-containing polyarylene ether prepolymer having a crosslinkable functional group; and characterized by further comprising a cladding formed by curing a curable composition containing a compound having a molecular weight of 140 to 5,000, having a crosslinkable functional group and having no fluorine atom, and a fluorine-containing polyarylene ether prepolymer, wherein the fluorine-containing polyarylene ether prepolymer is a polymer obtained by reacting a fluorine-containing aromatic compound, a phenolic compound and a crosslinkable compound in the presence of a dehydrohalogenation agent, wherein the fluorine-containing aromatic compound is a compound selected from the group consisting of perfluoro(1,3,5-triphenylbenzene) and perfluorobiphenyl; the phenolic compound is a compound selected from the group consisting of 1,3,5-trihydroxybenzene and 1,1,1-tris(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethane; and the crosslinkable compound is a compound selected from the group consisting of pentafluorostyrene, acetoxystyrene and chloromethylstyrene, and wherein the crosslinkable functional group in said compound contains one or more members selected from the group consisting of a vinyl group, an allyl group, an ethynyl group, a vinyloxy group, an allyloxy group, an acryloyl group, an acryloyloxy group, a methacryloyl group and a methacryloyloxy group, wherein said compound has two or more of crosslinkable functional groups. a core formed by curing a fluorine-containing polyarylene ether prepolymer having a crosslinkable functional group; and characterized by further comprising a cladding formed by curing a curable composition containing a compound having a molecular weight of 140 to 5,000, having a crosslinkable functional group and having no fluorine atom, and a fluorine-containing polyarylene ether prepolymer, wherein the fluorine-containing polyarylene ether prepolymer is a polymer obtained by reacting a fluorine-containing aromatic compound, a phenolic compound and a crosslinkable compound in the presence of a dehydrohalogenation agent, wherein the fluorine-containing aromatic compound is a compound selected from the group consisting of perfluoro(1,3,5-triphenylbenzene) and perfluorobiphenyl; the phenolic compound is a compound selected from the group consisting of 1,3,5-trihydroxybenzene and 1,1,1-tris(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethane; and the crosslinkable compound is a compound selected from the group consisting of pentafluorostyrene, acetoxystyrene and chloromethylstyrene, and wherein the crosslinkable functional group in said compound contains one or more members selected from the group consisting of a vinyl group, an allyl group, an ethynyl group, a vinyloxy group, an allyloxy group, an acryloyl group, an acryloyloxy group, a methacryloyl group and a methacryloyloxy group, wherein said compound has two or more of crosslinkable functional groups.
A combustion control device for an internal combustion engine comprising: a cylinder internal pressure sensor for detecting a pressure inside a cylinder; and an actual compression ratio calculation unit for calculating an actual compression ratio ε from a calculation formula of ε = (Pc/Ps) 1/κ, where κ is a specific heat ratio of an operating gas, based on a cylinder pressure before compression (Ps) and a cylinder pressure before ignition (Pc) detected by the cylinder internal pressure sensor; characterised by a deposit deposition amount estimation unit for calculating a design compression ratio ε' from a calculation formula of ε' = Vs' / Vc', where Vs' is a design value of a cylinder internal volume before compression and Vc' is a design value of a cylinder internal volume at a same crank angle as a crank angle upon detection of the cylinder pressure before ignition, and estimating a deposit deposition amount in the cylinder from a deviation between the calculated actual compression ratio ε and the design compression ratio ε' by comparing the actual compression ratio ε and the design compression ratio ε'; and an operation condition correction unit for correcting an operation condition of the internal combustion engine when the deviation exceeds a threshold value. a cylinder internal pressure sensor for detecting a pressure inside a cylinder; and an actual compression ratio calculation unit for calculating an actual compression ratio ε from a calculation formula of ε = (Pc/Ps) 1/κ, where κ is a specific heat ratio of an operating gas, based on a cylinder pressure before compression (Ps) and a cylinder pressure before ignition (Pc) detected by the cylinder internal pressure sensor; characterised by a deposit deposition amount estimation unit for calculating a design compression ratio ε' from a calculation formula of ε' = Vs' / Vc', where Vs' is a design value of a cylinder internal volume before compression and Vc' is a design value of a cylinder internal volume at a same crank angle as a crank angle upon detection of the cylinder pressure before ignition, and estimating a deposit deposition amount in the cylinder from a deviation between the calculated actual compression ratio ε and the design compression ratio ε' by comparing the actual compression ratio ε and the design compression ratio ε'; and an operation condition correction unit for correcting an operation condition of the internal combustion engine when the deviation exceeds a threshold value.
A method for providing media content to an adaptive HTTP streaming player, the method comprising the steps of: - receiving a HTTP request from the adaptive HTTP streaming player requesting the media content, - identifying the media content as media content being available on a fixed quality interface, - determining a representation preference indication of the media content provided on the fixed quality interface wherein the representation preference indication indicates a preferred representation of the media content, - signaling the representation preference indication to the adaptive HTTP streaming player in order to instruct the adaptive HTTP streaming player to use the preferred representation of the media content for requesting the media content being provided on the fixed quality interface. - receiving a HTTP request from the adaptive HTTP streaming player requesting the media content, - identifying the media content as media content being available on a fixed quality interface, - determining a representation preference indication of the media content provided on the fixed quality interface wherein the representation preference indication indicates a preferred representation of the media content, - signaling the representation preference indication to the adaptive HTTP streaming player in order to instruct the adaptive HTTP streaming player to use the preferred representation of the media content for requesting the media content being provided on the fixed quality interface.
A moulding, such as for example a kitchen sink, a wash basin, a work surface or the like, produced from a composite material comprising a cured polymer binder and filler particles embedded in the latter, by moulding a preferably repeatably usable mould, the surface of a visible face of the moulding, in particular a visible face of the moulding that is substantially horizontal when the moulding is in use, exhibits irregularities, formed by pores, characterised in that more than 30% and less than 90%, in particular more than 40% and less than 80%, and preferably more than 50% and less than 65% of the surface of the visible face is formed by pores with a width that is on average more than 0.1 mm and less than 1 mm, a depth that is on average more than 10 μm and less than 50 μm, and the ratio of depth to width of the pores is on average between 1:4 and 1:30.
A hand dishwashing cleaning composition comprising a surfactant system and an amine, wherein the amine is selected from the group consisting of N-methyl amino propane diol, N,N-dimethyl amino propane 1,2-diol, N-methylxylamine, N-methylmaltamine, N-ethylglucamine, N,N-diethylglucamine, N-methoxypropylglucamine, N-2-hydroxyethylglucamine, N, N-methyl 2-hydroxyethylglucamine, and mixtures thereof.
A compound of general formula, including any stereoisomer and salt thereof: wherein R 1 is selected from C 1 -C 10 alkoxy, aryloxy, benzyloxy or halogen; R 2 is selected from straight or branched C 2 -C 8 alkyl, straight or branched C 2 -C 8 alkenyl; straight or branched C 2 -C 8 alkynyl; wherein said alkyl, alkenyl and alkynyl are each substituted by at least one group selected from -OH, -C(=O)O(C 1 -C 5 alkyl), -C(=O)OH, and -C(=O)NR 3 R 4; and R 3 and R 4 are each independently selected from H, straight or branched C 1 -C 10 alkyl and aryl; for use in the reduction of at least one condition selected from oxidative stress, release of NO and release of pro-inflammatory cytokine. R 1 is selected from C 1 -C 10 alkoxy, aryloxy, benzyloxy or halogen; R 2 is selected from straight or branched C 2 -C 8 alkyl, straight or branched C 2 -C 8 alkenyl; straight or branched C 2 -C 8 alkynyl; wherein said alkyl, alkenyl and alkynyl are each substituted by at least one group selected from -OH, -C(=O)O(C 1 -C 5 alkyl), -C(=O)OH, and -C(=O)NR 3 R 4; and R 3 and R 4 are each independently selected from H, straight or branched C 1 -C 10 alkyl and aryl; for use in the reduction of at least one condition selected from oxidative stress, release of NO and release of pro-inflammatory cytokine.
A two-piece twist-off lid for glass storage jars, consisting of two separate parts, wherein the first part of the lid is made of a sheet metal and represents a covering disc made of elastic tinplate, the edge of which is curled up to form a round curl and bent outward to form an annular channel for placing a seal and for seating said covering disk on the edge of the jar neck, and the second part of the lid is made of a plastic material and represents a cylindrical threaded ring, the inner surface of which is provided with retaining thread members for locking thereof on the jar neck, wherein the retaining thread members are made in the form of blade-like protrusions arranged at an angle along the circumference; characterized in that the upper part of the threaded ring extends radially inward to form a retainer locking the edge of the covering disc, the retainer geometrically conforming to the curl of the covering disc, so that when the threaded ring is screwed onto the jar neck, the covering disc is pressed against the edge of the jar neck due to a contact force transmitted from the retainer to the round curl of the covering disc; and that when the threaded ring is rotated counterclockwise, the thread protrusions wedge in between the spiral protrusions and round curl of the covering disc, the threaded ring lifts up and the retainer comes out of contact with the round curl of the covering disc, wherein the covering disk has a thickness of 0.08-0.16 mm and Rockwell hardness of 58-64. the edge of which is curled up to form a round curl and bent outward to form an annular channel for placing a seal and for seating said covering disk on the edge of the jar neck, and the second part of the lid is made of a plastic material and represents a cylindrical threaded ring, the inner surface of which is provided with retaining thread members for locking thereof on the jar neck, wherein the retaining thread members are made in the form of blade-like protrusions arranged at an angle along the circumference; characterized in that the upper part of the threaded ring extends radially inward to form a retainer locking the edge of the covering disc, the retainer geometrically conforming to the curl of the covering disc, so that when the threaded ring is screwed onto the jar neck, the covering disc is pressed against the edge of the jar neck due to a contact force transmitted from the retainer to the round curl of the covering disc; and that when the threaded ring is rotated counterclockwise, the thread protrusions wedge in between the spiral protrusions and round curl of the covering disc, the threaded ring lifts up and the retainer comes out of contact with the round curl of the covering disc, wherein the covering disk has a thickness of 0.08-0.16 mm and Rockwell hardness of 58-64.
Method of reporting channel state information from a network element to a further network element of a communication network, the method comprising: determining information indicative of a channel state, decomposing the channel state information into different portions wherein the different portions correspond to channel state information varying on different time scales; and reporting at least one portion of the decomposed channel state information to a further network element characterised in that the step of determining the information indicative of a channel state is performed at intervals having lengths which are different for the different portions, the lengths of the intervals corresponding to the varying time scale of the channel state information of the respective portion. determining information indicative of a channel state, decomposing the channel state information into different portions wherein the different portions correspond to channel state information varying on different time scales; and reporting at least one portion of the decomposed channel state information to a further network element characterised in that the step of determining the information indicative of a channel state is performed at intervals having lengths which are different for the different portions, the lengths of the intervals corresponding to the varying time scale of the channel state information of the respective portion.
A method of forming an intermediate semiconductor device structure, comprising: forming a photopatternable layer over a semiconductor substrate, the photopatternable layer comprising an organosilicon photoresist material selected from the group consisting of a silicon polymer, a polysilyne compound, and a polysilazane compound; forming a cap layer over the photopatternable layer, the cap layer comprising material that blocks radiation from passing into the photopatternable layer; forming a photoresist layer over the cap layer, wherein the photoresist layer comprises a photoresist material sensitive to a wavelength of radiation ranging from 100nm to 500nm; exposing a portion of the photoresist layer and the cap layer to a first wavelength of radiation to provide a high resolution pattern; removing the exposed portion of the photoresist layer and the cap layer to expose a portion of the photopatternable layer while a remaining portion of the photoresist layer and the cap layer remains over the photopatternable layer; and subjecting the exposed portion of the photopatternable layer to a second wavelength of radiation to convert the exposed portion of the photopatternable layer to a silicon dioxide-based material while an unexposed portion of the photopatternable layer remains protected from radiation by the remaining portion of the photoresist layer and the cap layer: forming a photopatternable layer over a semiconductor substrate, the photopatternable layer comprising an organosilicon photoresist material selected from the group consisting of a silicon polymer, a polysilyne compound, and a polysilazane compound; forming a cap layer over the photopatternable layer, the cap layer comprising material that blocks radiation from passing into the photopatternable layer; forming a photoresist layer over the cap layer, wherein the photoresist layer comprises a photoresist material sensitive to a wavelength of radiation ranging from 100nm to 500nm; exposing a portion of the photoresist layer and the cap layer to a first wavelength of radiation to provide a high resolution pattern; removing the exposed portion of the photoresist layer and the cap layer to expose a portion of the photopatternable layer while a remaining portion of the photoresist layer and the cap layer remains over the photopatternable layer; and subjecting the exposed portion of the photopatternable layer to a second wavelength of radiation to convert the exposed portion of the photopatternable layer to a silicon dioxide-based material while an unexposed portion of the photopatternable layer remains protected from radiation by the remaining portion of the photoresist layer and the cap layer:
A redundant coupling arrangement, comprising: a first member defining a first axis; a second member defining a second axis being in operable communication with the first member; a first torque transmitting arrangement configured to transfer torque between the first member and the second member while allowing at least one of axial displacement between the first member and the second member and angular misalignment of the first axis relative to the second axis; a second torque transmitting arrangement configured to transfer torque between the first member and the second member while allowing at least one of axial displacement between the first member and the second member and angular misalignment of the first axis relative to the second axis; characterized in that the second torque transmitting arrangement includes a spherical body disposed within a collar, wherein the collar is fixed in rotation relative to one of the first member and the second member, wherein the spherical body is fixed relative to the other of the first member and the second member; and wherein the spherical body has a plurality of external splines distributed circumferentially about a radially outer surface of the spherical body. a first member defining a first axis; a second member defining a second axis being in operable communication with the first member; a first torque transmitting arrangement configured to transfer torque between the first member and the second member while allowing at least one of axial displacement between the first member and the second member and angular misalignment of the first axis relative to the second axis; a second torque transmitting arrangement configured to transfer torque between the first member and the second member while allowing at least one of axial displacement between the first member and the second member and angular misalignment of the first axis relative to the second axis; characterized in that the second torque transmitting arrangement includes a spherical body disposed within a collar, wherein the collar is fixed in rotation relative to one of the first member and the second member, wherein the spherical body is fixed relative to the other of the first member and the second member; and wherein the spherical body has a plurality of external splines distributed circumferentially about a radially outer surface of the spherical body.
An aqueous herbicidal concentrate composition comprising: microcapsules comprising a core material comprising an acetanilide herbicide and a shell wall material encapsulating the core material; and an aqueous phase comprising the acetanilide herbicide, fomesafen in the form of a water-soluble salt and a pseudoplastic thickener comprising a water-soluble gum selected from the group consisting of guar gum, xanthan gum, and a combination thereof in a concentration of at least 750 ppm and less than 2000 ppm; wherein the acetanilide herbicide in the aqueous phase is unencapsulated and the total acetanilide herbicide concentration in the composition on an active ingredient basis is at least 25 wt.%; the weight ratio of total acetanilide herbicide to fomesafen on an acid equivalence (a.e.) basis is from 1:10 to 10:1; and the concentration of the unencapsulated acetanilide herbicide in the aqueous phase is from 0.5% to 10% of the total weight of acetanilide herbicide. microcapsules comprising a core material comprising an acetanilide herbicide and a shell wall material encapsulating the core material; and an aqueous phase comprising the acetanilide herbicide, fomesafen in the form of a water-soluble salt and a pseudoplastic thickener comprising a water-soluble gum selected from the group consisting of guar gum, xanthan gum, and a combination thereof in a concentration of at least 750 ppm and less than 2000 ppm; wherein the acetanilide herbicide in the aqueous phase is unencapsulated and the total acetanilide herbicide concentration in the composition on an active ingredient basis is at least 25 wt.%; the weight ratio of total acetanilide herbicide to fomesafen on an acid equivalence (a.e.) basis is from 1:10 to 10:1; and the concentration of the unencapsulated acetanilide herbicide in the aqueous phase is from 0.5% to 10% of the total weight of acetanilide herbicide.
A method for controlling a drive, characterised in that periodically a position value is detected and the associated information is transmitted to a control device, with the position value being characterised by at least two values, in particular partial angle value and fine angle value, in particular digital values, with the first value being able to be characterised with a whole number and a range of position values being associated with each number, with partial ranges of the range of position values which are separate from each other being associated with each range of position values which is characterised by a first value, each of these partial ranges being characterised by a second value which can be characterised as a whole number, with the second value being transmitted timewise before the first value, with (i) after transmission of the newly detected second value, a model value for the first value is determined from the newly detected and the previously transmitted second value while additionally taking into account the last-determined speed and the position value thus determined from the second value and the model value is used by a control means in order to determine an updated value of a controlled variable of the control means, (ii) that [sic] after the transmission of the newly detected second value the newly detected first value is transmitted and the speed value is updated from the newly detected first value and from the newly detected second value, with the previously detected first value and the previously detected second value also being taken into account, in particular with the controlled variable being a voltage space vector, in particular a stator voltage space vector of an electric motor of the drive, with steps (i) and (ii) being repeated. (i) after transmission of the newly detected second value, a model value for the first value is determined from the newly detected and the previously transmitted second value while additionally taking into account the last-determined speed and the position value thus determined from the second value and the model value is used by a control means in order to determine an updated value of a controlled variable of the control means, (ii) that [sic] after the transmission of the newly detected second value the newly detected first value is transmitted and the speed value is updated from the newly detected first value and from the newly detected second value, with the previously detected first value and the previously detected second value also being taken into account,