mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A nozzle for extruding a composite material from an extruder barrel, the nozzle comprising: a body; and a tapered nozzle passage extending through the body, the tapered nozzle passage having a nozzle inlet opening configured to interface with the extruder barrel, and a nozzle outlet opening, wherein the tapered nozzle passage has a contoured nozzle passage surface having contoured surface portions (255A-255F) and extends between the extruder barre and the nozzle outlet opening with smooth transitions which are free of angles, characterised in that the smooth transitions are provided on the contoured nozzle passage surface such that each nozzle passage surface portion (255A-255F), having a corresponding contour, transitions smoothly to each other nozzle passage surface portion (255A-255F), having a respective different contour, from the nozzle inlet opening to the nozzle outlet opening, the nozzle outlet opening being defined by at least a first edge and a second edge that intersect each other at an acute angle (θ). a body; and a tapered nozzle passage extending through the body, the tapered nozzle passage having a nozzle inlet opening configured to interface with the extruder barrel, and a nozzle outlet opening, wherein the tapered nozzle passage has a contoured nozzle passage surface having contoured surface portions (255A-255F) and extends between the extruder barre and the nozzle outlet opening with smooth transitions which are free of angles, characterised in that the smooth transitions are provided on the contoured nozzle passage surface such that each nozzle passage surface portion (255A-255F), having a corresponding contour, transitions smoothly to each other nozzle passage surface portion (255A-255F), having a respective different contour, from the nozzle inlet opening to the nozzle outlet opening, the nozzle outlet opening being defined by at least a first edge and a second edge that intersect each other at an acute angle (θ).
Apparatus for tensioning a spring/damper strut having at least one gripper element which, during the tensioning operation, is in engagement with a spring turn of a coil spring which is inserted under prestress in the spring/damper strut between an upper and a lower spring collar (60 and 63), and having a coupling element which is in engagement with a part which is spaced apart axially from the first spring turn or with the lower spring collar of the spring/damper strut, it being possible for the axial spacing between the gripper element and the coupling element to change in order to tension the coil spring, and the spring/damper strut having a piston rod which is provided with a radially projecting part (collar 27), characterized in that an additional, adjustable holding element (1, 40, 50) is provided in the region of the gripper element, which holding element (1, 40, 50) can be adjusted from a neutral position (phantom lines 33), in which it is not in engagement with the part of the piston rod, into an active position, in which it can be brought into engagement with the part (collar 27) of the piston rod, and in that the spacing between the additional holding element (1, 40, 50) which is in engagement with the part of the piston rod and the coupling element can be shortened during the tensioning operation.
A system comprising a retail scale and a multiplicity of displays (41, 42, 43, 44), the retail scale comprising a load plate for determining the weight of products, and a display device for displaying data, in particular a weight value of a product on the load plate, and comprising a control device for controlling the display device, the control device being connected via a wireless interface to the multiplicity of displays (41, 42, 43, 44) and communicating with the latter, in order to display product information on these displays (41, 42, 43, 44), characterized in that the displays (41, 42, 43, 44) are arranged to be distributed in a product display unit such that each display is assigned a product and the display is adjacent to the associated product, and in that the displays (41, 42, 43, 44) each have a battery or a rechargeable battery and a display, which is formed as a bistable LCD display or as an e-paper display (41a, 42a, 43a, 44a), and in that at least one of the displays, preferably all the displays (41, 42, 43, 44) have a temperature sensor and/or light sensor (41a, 41b, 41c, 41d), and in that the interface is formed as a bidirectional interface and the displays (41, 42, 43, 44) transmit measured values from the temperature sensor and/or light sensor (41a, 41b, 41c, 41d) via the bidirectional interface to the control device.
A CAD/CAM implemented method for producing a dental restoration for at least a part of at least one tooth, the method comprising the steps of: - including acquired data in design data, wherein the acquired data comprises placement information including the position and orientation of the at least one tooth, the position and orientation providing information about the external visibility of different sections of the dental restoration for an observer; - including preliminary design data in the design data; - and modifying the preliminary design data of the obtained design data at least partly based on the acquired data and before execution of at least one manufacturing step (330, 340) to obtain modified design data; and - manufacturing the dental restoration based on the modified design data, wherein the placement information of the acquired data is used to determine the precision of manufacturing for different parts of the dental restoration. - including acquired data in design data, wherein the acquired data comprises placement information including the position and orientation of the at least one tooth, the position and orientation providing information about the external visibility of different sections of the dental restoration for an observer; - including preliminary design data in the design data; - and modifying the preliminary design data of the obtained design data at least partly based on the acquired data and before execution of at least one manufacturing step (330, 340) to obtain modified design data; and - manufacturing the dental restoration based on the modified design data, wherein the placement information of the acquired data is used to determine the precision of manufacturing for different parts of the dental restoration.
A piezoelectric layer composed of polycrystalline potassium sodium niobate which is a perovskite type compound represented by the formula ABO 3, wherein, a crystal lattice in the piezoelectric layer is matched in a plane direction, wherein, in the Raman spectroscopy measurement of the piezoelectric layer which is performed while the piezoelectric layer is rotated in the in-plane direction, information on a short-range order of the crystal lattice of several grains is obtained and the measured intensity of the lattice vibration region of the perovskite type compound in the Raman spectrum obtained in polarized Raman spectroscopy measurement (yx) has a periodicity of approximately 90°, wherein, the polarized Raman spectroscopy measurement (yx) is performed while the piezoelectric layer is rotated in the in-plane direction and Raman scattering light is polarized in a direction perpendicular to that of the incident light.
A sonotrode for friction welding of at least two joining parts consisting at least partly of weldable plastic, comprising: a) a longitudinal axis, along which the sonotrode is deflectable during operation, b) a working surface, which is arranged laterally to the sonotrode with respect to the longitudinal axis, so that the working surface is arranged at an outer side surface of the sonotrode and that joining energy may be laterally introduced into a joining zone between a first and a second joining part and which can abut the first joining part during operation, wherein c) the working surface has a first structure, the shape of which is adaptable to a form of at least the second joining part. a) a longitudinal axis, along which the sonotrode is deflectable during operation, b) a working surface, which is arranged laterally to the sonotrode with respect to the longitudinal axis, so that the working surface is arranged at an outer side surface of the sonotrode and that joining energy may be laterally introduced into a joining zone between a first and a second joining part and which can abut the first joining part during operation, wherein c) the working surface has a first structure, the shape of which is adaptable to a form of at least the second joining part.
A display device comprising: a substrate including a display portion (A/A) that includes a plurality of subpixels and a pad portion outside the display portion (A/A); a plurality of power lines (VL1 to VL5) extended from the display portion; a plurality of data lines (DL1 to DL5) positioned in parallel with the plurality of power lines (VL1 to VL5) and extended from the display portion (A/A); and a bridge electrode configured to connect the plurality of power lines (VL1 to VL5); characterized in that: only some (VL1, VL5) of the plurality of power lines (VL1 to VL5) includes a power pad electrode (VPE1, VPE2) positioned on the pad portion of the substrate on at least an end of the corresponding power line (VL1, VL5); and the bridge electrode is positioned on the same layer as a shield layer included in a subpixel and is configured in the same manner as the shield layer. a substrate including a display portion (A/A) that includes a plurality of subpixels and a pad portion outside the display portion (A/A); a plurality of power lines (VL1 to VL5) extended from the display portion; a plurality of data lines (DL1 to DL5) positioned in parallel with the plurality of power lines (VL1 to VL5) and extended from the display portion (A/A); and a bridge electrode configured to connect the plurality of power lines (VL1 to VL5); characterized in that: only some (VL1, VL5) of the plurality of power lines (VL1 to VL5) includes a power pad electrode (VPE1, VPE2) positioned on the pad portion of the substrate on at least an end of the corresponding power line (VL1, VL5); and the bridge electrode is positioned on the same layer as a shield layer included in a subpixel and is configured in the same manner as the shield layer. only some (VL1, VL5) of the plurality of power lines (VL1 to VL5) includes a power pad electrode (VPE1, VPE2) positioned on the pad portion of the substrate on at least an end of the corresponding power line (VL1, VL5); and the bridge electrode is positioned on the same layer as a shield layer included in a subpixel and is configured in the same manner as the shield layer.
A transducer for a hearing aid, the transducer comprising a housing having: - a wall portion defining an outer surface and an inner surface, the inner surface defining at least part of a first chamber, the wall portion comprising an opening (18, 28) from the inner surface to the outer surface, - a diaphragm having a first surface defining at least a part of the first chamber, - a moisture transporting element (30, 31, 33) positioned in the opening (18, 28) and extending at least from the inner surface to the outer surface for transportation of moisture from the inner surface to the outer surface, wherein the moisture transporting element (30, 31, 33) comprises: - one or more capillary channels, or - a fibre, or - a hydrophilic element. - a wall portion defining an outer surface and an inner surface, the inner surface defining at least part of a first chamber, the wall portion comprising an opening (18, 28) from the inner surface to the outer surface, - a diaphragm having a first surface defining at least a part of the first chamber, - a moisture transporting element (30, 31, 33) positioned in the opening (18, 28) and extending at least from the inner surface to the outer surface for transportation of moisture from the inner surface to the outer surface, wherein the moisture transporting element (30, 31, 33) comprises: - one or more capillary channels, or - a fibre, or - a hydrophilic element. - one or more capillary channels, or - a fibre, or - a hydrophilic element.
An energy efficient high intensity reflector lamp comprising: a shade that is tubular, integrally formed and made from aluminum; the shade is disposed with a plurality of heat dissipation fins therearound and having a heat dissipation channel communicating an inner side and an outer side thereof, a circular groove disposed close to a bottom end thereof, at least one stopping slot arranged axially and a mounting portion arranged close to a top end thereof; a round plate whose is tightly riveted onto the mounting portion of the shade and a LED light is disposed on a front surface of the round plate; a reflector that is installed on top of the shade so that light from the LED light is converged and emitted out; a housing that includes a plurality of inclined locking blocks and a plurality of stopping strips projecting from a surface thereof; the housing is mounted into the shade and the stopping strip is inserted into the stopping slot for preventing the shade and the housing from rotating; and the inclined locking blocks are locked into the circular groove of the shade so that the shade is only in contact with the housing at the inclined locking blocks for effectively blocking heat conduction; and an electronic device that includes a main circuit board and at least one secondary circuit board; the secondary circuit board is disposed on the main circuit board perpendicularly so as to reduce volume of the electronic device; thus the electronic device is mounted in the housing and used to control the LED light; the electronic device not only has reduced volume but also provides enhanced heat dissipation. a shade that is tubular, integrally formed and made from aluminum; the shade is disposed with a plurality of heat dissipation fins therearound and having a heat dissipation channel communicating an inner side and an outer side thereof, a circular groove disposed close to a bottom end thereof, at least one stopping slot arranged axially and a mounting portion arranged close to a top end thereof; a round plate whose is tightly riveted onto the mounting portion of the shade and a LED light is disposed on a front surface of the round plate; a reflector that is installed on top of the shade so that light from the LED light is converged and emitted out; a housing that includes a plurality of inclined locking blocks and a plurality of stopping strips projecting from a surface thereof; the housing is mounted into the shade and the stopping strip is inserted into the stopping slot for preventing the shade and the housing from rotating; and the inclined locking blocks are locked into the circular groove of the shade so that the shade is only in contact with the housing at the inclined locking blocks for effectively blocking heat conduction; and an electronic device that includes a main circuit board and at least one secondary circuit board; the secondary circuit board is disposed on the main circuit board perpendicularly so as to reduce volume of the electronic device; thus the electronic device is mounted in the housing and used to control the LED light; the electronic device not only has reduced volume but also provides enhanced heat dissipation.
A stent (100, 300) comprising: a wire (102, 302) formed into stent pattern, wherein the wire includes, an outer member (122, 322) having an outer member outer surface and an outer member inner surface (121, 321), a hollow radiopaque member (124, 324) lining at least a portion of the outer member inner surface (121, 321), the radiopaque member having a radiopaque member inner surface and a radiopaque member outer surface contacting the outer member inner surface (121, 321), a lumen (103, 303) defined by the outer member inner surface (121, 321) or the radiopaque member inner surface, the lumen formed from a hollow portion of the radiopaque member and a hollow portion of the outer member that is not occupied by the radiopaque member, a biologically or pharmacologically active substance (112, 312) disposed in the lumen (103, 303), and at least one opening (104, 304) disposed through the outer member (122, 322) to the lumen (103, 303) or through the outer member and the radiopaque member (124, 324) to the lumen (103, 303). an outer member (122, 322) having an outer member outer surface and an outer member inner surface (121, 321), a hollow radiopaque member (124, 324) lining at least a portion of the outer member inner surface (121, 321), the radiopaque member having a radiopaque member inner surface and a radiopaque member outer surface contacting the outer member inner surface (121, 321), a lumen (103, 303) defined by the outer member inner surface (121, 321) or the radiopaque member inner surface, the lumen formed from a hollow portion of the radiopaque member and a hollow portion of the outer member that is not occupied by the radiopaque member, a biologically or pharmacologically active substance (112, 312) disposed in the lumen (103, 303), and at least one opening (104, 304) disposed through the outer member (122, 322) to the lumen (103, 303) or through the outer member and the radiopaque member (124, 324) to the lumen (103, 303).
A method of production of lignin and hemicellulose from a plant lignocellulosic material comprising the steps of: (a) contacting a plant lignocellulosic material with an extraction solution comprising: - acetic acid in an amount of 40% to 70% by weight, - formic acid in an amount of 20% to 50% by weight and - water in an amount of 15% to 25% by weight, during more than 2 hours at a temperature between 95°C to 110°C, thereby obtaining a solid fraction and a liquid fraction, (b) separating the solid fraction and the liquid fraction, (c) concentrating the liquid fraction so as to obtain a concentrated liquid fraction comprising dry matter in a proportion of between 60% and 70% by weight, (d) mixing equal parts by weight of water with the concentrated liquid fraction at a temperature between 50°C and 60°C so as to obtain a suspension comprising solid particles in suspension in a liquid medium, (e) separating the particles and the medium of said suspension, (f) recovering the particles of said suspension thereby obtaining a fraction comprising lignin called lignified fraction, (g) recovering the medium of said suspension thereby obtaining a fraction comprising hemicellulose called hemicellulosic fraction. (a) contacting a plant lignocellulosic material with an extraction solution comprising: - acetic acid in an amount of 40% to 70% by weight, - formic acid in an amount of 20% to 50% by weight and - water in an amount of 15% to 25% by weight, during more than 2 hours at a temperature between 95°C to 110°C, thereby obtaining a solid fraction and a liquid fraction, - acetic acid in an amount of 40% to 70% by weight, - formic acid in an amount of 20% to 50% by weight and - water in an amount of 15% to 25% by weight, (b) separating the solid fraction and the liquid fraction, (c) concentrating the liquid fraction so as to obtain a concentrated liquid fraction comprising dry matter in a proportion of between 60% and 70% by weight, (d) mixing equal parts by weight of water with the concentrated liquid fraction at a temperature between 50°C and 60°C so as to obtain a suspension comprising solid particles in suspension in a liquid medium, (e) separating the particles and the medium of said suspension, (f) recovering the particles of said suspension thereby obtaining a fraction comprising lignin called lignified fraction, (g) recovering the medium of said suspension thereby obtaining a fraction comprising hemicellulose called hemicellulosic fraction.
Counterbalancing structure for counterbalancing a load, said counterbalancing structure comprising support means for the support of said load, said support means being able to rotate along a plane or vertical plane (β) with respect to a first axis or vertical axis (y) laying on said plane (β), a first movable pulleys group comprising at least a first upper pulley (4, 5), precompressed elastic means, and at least a rope or line (11, 12) fixed at a first end to said elastic means and at the second end to said support means, said at least a rope (11, 12) passing at least on said at least a first upper pulley (4, 5) such to act in compression on said the elastic means when said load is coupled to said support means and said support means are rotated with respect to said first axis or vertical axis (y) by an angle equal to 0° - +90° or 0° - -90° in order to counterbalance the weight of said load, said at least a first upper pulley (4, 5) being movable along a second axis in such a way to vary the capacity of the load of said support means and in such a way to be able to counterbalance the weight of said load when it is coupled to said support means, said counterbalancing structure comprising an adjusting mechanism for the adjusting of the pre-compression of said elastic means configured in such a way to adjust the pre-compression of said elastic means with varying load to be supported by said support means by means of the movement of said at least a first upper pulley (4, 5) along said second axis (y), said counterbalancing structure being characterised in that said adjusting mechanism comprises first transmission means for the transmission of the linear motion of said at least a first pulley (4, 5) along said second axis (y), second transmission means acting on said elastic means in compression, and third transmission means (22, 23, 24) for transmitting the motion of said first to said second transmission means, said adjusting mechanism transforming the motion from linear into rotary motion.
A drive control device for a hybrid vehicle provided with: a differential device (14, 16; 14, 16') which includes a first differential mechanism and a second differential mechanism (16; 16') and which has four rotary elements (C1, C2/S1/S2/R1, R2; C1, R2'/S1/S2'/R1, C2'); and an engine, a first electric motor, a second electric motor and an output rotary member which are respectively connected to said four rotary elements, and wherein one (C1, C2; C1, R2') of said four rotary elements is constituted by a rotary component (C1; C1) of said first differential mechanism and a rotary component (C2; R2') of said second differential mechanism which are selectively connected to each other through a clutch, and one (C2; R2') of the rotary components of said first and second differential mechanisms which are selectively connected to each other through said clutch is selectively fixed to a stationary member through a brake, and an electric motor operation control portion configured to control said second electric motor for starting said engine with an output torque of said second electric motor, when a reaction force is exerted on said first and second electric motors (MG1, MG2), said drive control device being characterized in that, said electric motor operation control portion being configured to control said second electric motor to start said engine by bringing said clutch into an engaged state after a rise of a speed of said second electric motor placed in a freely rotatable state, when either of said first and second electric motors (MG1, MG2) cannot generate a torque required to crank said engine.
A kit comprising at least one unit dosage comprising a therapeutically effective amount of 3- methylmethcathinone (3-MMC) for use in treating at least one menstrual-induced symptom in a subject and instructions for the administration of said 3-MMC before, during or following the time at which said menstrual-cycle-induced symptom is expected to occur, or has occurred, and packaging material.