mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Method for operating a gas and steam turbine plant in which the flue gas coming out of a gas turbine is conducted via a waste heat steam generator, and in which a flow medium used to drive a steam turbine is conducted in a flow medium circuit comprising a number of pressure stages (40, 92, 100), with at least one of the pressure stages featuring an evaporator circuit with a steam collection drum with a number of downpipes connected to the steam collection drum and with a number of riser pipes connected downstream from the downpipes likewise connected to the steam collection drum and heated by the flue gas in the waste heat steam generator. characterised in that beyond a fill level measurement in the steam collection drum the height of the column of liquid formed by the flow medium in the downpipes connected to the steam collection drum is monitored by at least one further height level being monitored within a downpipe and resolved for measurement.
An inverted microscope provided with a microscope main body, a stage that is supported by the microscope main body, and an observation optical system that allows observing a sample placed on the stage from underneath, wherein the microscope main body, in which an optical device can be attached between an objective lens and a tube lens which constitute the observation optical system includes a lower part structure to which the tube lens is attached and the optical device is configured to be attached; and an upper part structure in which the plurality of stage supporting parts (11b; 11c), configured to support the stage, and a beam part are integrally formed, wherein the a beam part (1d; 11d) connects, in a manner of locating between the tube lens and the objective lens, at least a pair of the plurality of stage supporting parts (1b, 1c; 11b, 11c) at front and back sides; an attachment area formed in the lower part structure in a lower side area of the beam part (1d; 11d) to attach the optical device to the attachment area; and a pair of fitting grooves (1b1, 1c1) provided at front and back sides in the attachment area to attach the optical device to the attachment area, characterized in that the upper part structure is fixed to the lower part structure by screws inserted through long holes (11b4, 11c4), provided in the upper part structure, in internal threads (10b4, 10c4), provided in the lower part structure, in a manner enabling a sliding adjustment so that an optical axis of the attached optical device and an optical axis of the objective lens match. an attachment area formed in the lower part structure in a lower side area of the beam part (1d; 11d) to attach the optical device to the attachment area; and a pair of fitting grooves (1b1, 1c1) provided at front and back sides in the attachment area to attach the optical device to the attachment area,
An organic luminescent material as defined by formula: in which: - G 1 and G 6 independently comprise a group selected from a linear alkyl, a branched alkyl, an oxygen-containing alkyl, a cycloalkyl, a naphtyl, and Y; - wherein each of A, B, C, J and Q independently comprise a group selected from hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, isopropyl, t-butyl, methoxy, an alkyl with up to 16 carbon atoms, and an oxygen containing alkyl with up to 16 carbon atoms, - G 2, G 3, G 4 and G 5 independently comprise a group selected from hydrogen, fluorine, chorine, isopropyl, t-butyl, methoxy, alkyl with up to 16 carbon atoms, and oxygen-containing alkyl with up to 16 carbon atoms, and X; - wherein each of D, E, I, L and M independently comprise a group selected from hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, isopropyl, t-butyl, methoxy, alkyl with up to 16 carbon atoms, and an oxygen-containing alkyl with up to 16 carbon atoms; and in which - at least two selected from G2, G3, G4, and G5 at least comprise X, wherein independently at least two of D, E, I, L and M of at least two of said at least two selected from G2, G3, G4, and G5 comprise groups selected from fluorine and chlorine. - G 1 and G 6 independently comprise a group selected from a linear alkyl, a branched alkyl, an oxygen-containing alkyl, a cycloalkyl, a naphtyl, and Y; - wherein each of A, B, C, J and Q independently comprise a group selected from hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, isopropyl, t-butyl, methoxy, an alkyl with up to 16 carbon atoms, and an oxygen containing alkyl with up to 16 carbon atoms, - G 2, G 3, G 4 and G 5 independently comprise a group selected from hydrogen, fluorine, chorine, isopropyl, t-butyl, methoxy, alkyl with up to 16 carbon atoms, and oxygen-containing alkyl with up to 16 carbon atoms, and X; - wherein each of D, E, I, L and M independently comprise a group selected from hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, isopropyl, t-butyl, methoxy, alkyl with up to 16 carbon atoms, and an oxygen-containing alkyl with up to 16 carbon atoms; and in which - wherein each of D, E, I, L and M independently comprise a group selected from hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, isopropyl, t-butyl, methoxy, alkyl with up to 16 carbon atoms, and an oxygen-containing alkyl with up to 16 carbon atoms; and in which - at least two selected from G2, G3, G4, and G5 at least comprise X, wherein independently at least two of D, E, I, L and M of at least two of said at least two selected from G2, G3, G4, and G5 comprise groups selected from fluorine and chlorine.
A spark plug comprising: a center electrode; and a ground electrode (30, 93, 100, 110) including: an electrode base, and a tip (32, 90, 101, 111) comprised of a noble metal joined to a joining surface of the electrode base via a plurality of welded portions (80, 94, 103, 114), wherein the tip (32, 90, 101, 111) is positioned opposite the center electrode and separated from the center electrode by a spark gap; wherein on cross-sections of the tip (32, 90, 101, 111) and the electrode base in a longitudinal direction of the joining surface, the tip (32, 90, 101, 111) defines one or more voids (81, 95, 104, 116) above the joining surface and between the plurality of welded portions (80, 94, 103, 114), characterized in that a continuous distance of each of the welded portions (80, 94, 103, 114) on the joining surface in the longitudinal direction is less than or equal to 0.5 mm, and a total of the continuous distances (L1, L2, L3, Ln) of the welded portions (80, 94, 103, 114) is 0.4 times to 0.8 times a length from an end of the tip (32, 90, 101, 111) to an other end thereof. a center electrode; and a ground electrode (30, 93, 100, 110) including: an electrode base, and a tip (32, 90, 101, 111) comprised of a noble metal joined to a joining surface of the electrode base via a plurality of welded portions (80, 94, 103, 114), wherein the tip (32, 90, 101, 111) is positioned opposite the center electrode and separated from the center electrode by a spark gap; wherein on cross-sections of the tip (32, 90, 101, 111) and the electrode base in a longitudinal direction of the joining surface, the tip (32, 90, 101, 111) defines one or more voids (81, 95, 104, 116) above the joining surface and between the plurality of welded portions (80, 94, 103, 114), characterized in that a continuous distance of each of the welded portions (80, 94, 103, 114) on the joining surface in the longitudinal direction is less than or equal to 0.5 mm, and a total of the continuous distances (L1, L2, L3, Ln) of the welded portions (80, 94, 103, 114) is 0.4 times to 0.8 times a length from an end of the tip (32, 90, 101, 111) to an other end thereof.
Gas distribution system for use in a reaction chamber for deposition of a semiconductor layer or layer structure on the plurality of substrate surfaces, the reaction chamber comprising a body with an inner volume and a lid and a closing bottom lid, in the inner volume rectangular substrates are arranged spaced apart from each other and electrodes suitable for providing high-frequency electromagnetic field in order to deposit a thin material layer are disposed between the substrates; each electrode is disposed in a spaced-apart relationship adjacent to the surface of a substrate not to be deposited and the space extending between the substrate surfaces to be-deposited provide flow channels making available the laminar flow of reaction gases between two opposite sides of the chamber, the opposite electrodes are connected to a high-frequency generator and the closed inner volume of the chamber is provided with a heating element, further the gas distribution system has an inlet channel, a distribution chamber and a distribution plate and further a collecting plate, collecting chamber and an outlet channel characterized in that between the inlet channel and the distribution chamber there is disposed - a mixing chamber for improving the homogeneous blending of reaction gases wherein the mixing chamber is separated from the distribution chamber by a wall portion and - conduits (55 1,..., 55 n) for improving the homogeneous blending of reaction gases having their first end in the mixing chamber and their terminal end in the distribution chamber. - a mixing chamber for improving the homogeneous blending of reaction gases wherein the mixing chamber is separated from the distribution chamber by a wall portion and - conduits (55 1,..., 55 n) for improving the homogeneous blending of reaction gases having their first end in the mixing chamber and their terminal end in the distribution chamber.
An isolated antibody, or antigen-binding fragment thereof that specifically binds human TIGIT (hTIGIT; SEQ ID No: 1), comprising: (a) a CDR-H3 of SEQ ID NO: 32, a CDR-H2 of SEQ ID NO: 40, a CDR-H1 of SEQ ID NO: 54, a CDR-L3 of SEQ ID NO: 64, a CDR-L2 of SEQ ID NO: 68, and a CDR-L1 of SEQ ID NO: 71; (b) a CDR-H3 of SEQ ID NO: 31, a CDR-H2 of SEQ ID NO: 40, a CDR-H1 of SEQ ID NO: 54, a CDR-L3 of SEQ ID NO: 64, a CDR-L2 of SEQ ID NO: 68, and a CDR-L1 of SEQ ID NO: 71; (c) a CDR-H3 of SEQ ID NO: 31, a CDR-H2 of SEQ ID NO: 39, a CDR-H1 of SEQ ID NO: 51, a CDR-L3 of SEQ ID NO: 64, a CDR-L2 of SEQ ID NO: 68, and a CDR-L1 of SEQ ID NO: 71; (d) a CDR-H3 of SEQ ID NO: 31, a CDR-H2 of SEQ ID NO: 40, a CDR-H1 of SEQ ID NO: 52, a CDR-L3 of SEQ ID NO: 64, a CDR-L2 of SEQ ID NO: 68, and a CDR-L1 of SEQ ID NO: 71; or (e) a CDR-H3 of SEQ ID NO: 31, a CDR-H2 of SEQ ID NO: 41, a CDR-H1 of SEQ ID NO: 53, a CDR-L3 of SEQ ID NO: 64, a CDR-L2 of SEQ ID NO: 68, and a CDR-L1 of SEQ ID NO: 71. (a) a CDR-H3 of SEQ ID NO: 32, a CDR-H2 of SEQ ID NO: 40, a CDR-H1 of SEQ ID NO: 54, a CDR-L3 of SEQ ID NO: 64, a CDR-L2 of SEQ ID NO: 68, and a CDR-L1 of SEQ ID NO: 71; (b) a CDR-H3 of SEQ ID NO: 31, a CDR-H2 of SEQ ID NO: 40, a CDR-H1 of SEQ ID NO: 54, a CDR-L3 of SEQ ID NO: 64, a CDR-L2 of SEQ ID NO: 68, and a CDR-L1 of SEQ ID NO: 71; (c) a CDR-H3 of SEQ ID NO: 31, a CDR-H2 of SEQ ID NO: 39, a CDR-H1 of SEQ ID NO: 51, a CDR-L3 of SEQ ID NO: 64, a CDR-L2 of SEQ ID NO: 68, and a CDR-L1 of SEQ ID NO: 71; (d) a CDR-H3 of SEQ ID NO: 31, a CDR-H2 of SEQ ID NO: 40, a CDR-H1 of SEQ ID NO: 52, a CDR-L3 of SEQ ID NO: 64, a CDR-L2 of SEQ ID NO: 68, and a CDR-L1 of SEQ ID NO: 71; or (e) a CDR-H3 of SEQ ID NO: 31, a CDR-H2 of SEQ ID NO: 41, a CDR-H1 of SEQ ID NO: 53, a CDR-L3 of SEQ ID NO: 64, a CDR-L2 of SEQ ID NO: 68, and a CDR-L1 of SEQ ID NO: 71.
A turbine blade for use in a gas turbine engine, comprising: an airfoil comprised of a ceramic matrix composite material, said airfoil including a leading edge and trailing edge and having pressure and suction side surfaces; a blade shank secured to a lower end of said airfoil; and one or more interior fluid cavities (13,24) disposed within said airfoil, each of said interior fluid cavities (13,24) being sealed and having an inlet passage (17,18) in fluid communication with said blade shank yet no exit air passage; one or more fluid passageways (34,36) formed in a lower end of said blade shank corresponding to each one of said interior fluid cavities (13,24); and a fluid pump for continuously providing a source of pressurized fluid to each one of said interior fluid cavities (13,24) in said airfoil. an airfoil comprised of a ceramic matrix composite material, said airfoil including a leading edge and trailing edge and having pressure and suction side surfaces; a blade shank secured to a lower end of said airfoil; and one or more interior fluid cavities (13,24) disposed within said airfoil, each of said interior fluid cavities (13,24) being sealed and having an inlet passage (17,18) in fluid communication with said blade shank yet no exit air passage; one or more fluid passageways (34,36) formed in a lower end of said blade shank corresponding to each one of said interior fluid cavities (13,24); and a fluid pump for continuously providing a source of pressurized fluid to each one of said interior fluid cavities (13,24) in said airfoil.
A heat sink vessel (100; 400; 500; 1200; 1250; 1300), comprising: a body defining an inner volume (407; 507; 1257), the body comprising: an upper portion (101; 401; 1201; 1251; 1301) having a conical entrance for incoming flow of fluid; a middle portion (103; 403; 503; 1203; 1253; 1303) having a first side and a second side, the middle portion (103; 403; 503; 1203; 1253; 1303) interfacing with the upper portion (101; 401; 1201; 1251; 1301) on the first side; and a lower portion (105; 405; 505; 1205; 1255; 1305) interfacing with the middle portion (103; 403; 503; 1203; 1253; 1303) on the second side; and one or more heating media (126; 450; 550a, 550b; 1252; 1402) disposed in the inner volume (407; 507; 1257), the one or more heating media (126; 450; 550a, 550b; 1252; 1402) configured to store heat during processing, characterized by the lower portion (105; 405; 505; 1205; 1255; 1305) including an inverted perforated conical liner (130; 430; 530; 1224; 1280) and a perforated plate (192; 492; 592), the inverted perforated conical liner (130; 430; 530; 1280) and the perforated plate (192; 492; 592) controlling the flow of fluid exiting the vessel (100; 400; 500; 1200; 1250; 1300). a body defining an inner volume (407; 507; 1257), the body comprising: an upper portion (101; 401; 1201; 1251; 1301) having a conical entrance for incoming flow of fluid; a middle portion (103; 403; 503; 1203; 1253; 1303) having a first side and a second side, the middle portion (103; 403; 503; 1203; 1253; 1303) interfacing with the upper portion (101; 401; 1201; 1251; 1301) on the first side; and a lower portion (105; 405; 505; 1205; 1255; 1305) interfacing with the middle portion (103; 403; 503; 1203; 1253; 1303) on the second side; and an upper portion (101; 401; 1201; 1251; 1301) having a conical entrance for incoming flow of fluid; a middle portion (103; 403; 503; 1203; 1253; 1303) having a first side and a second side, the middle portion (103; 403; 503; 1203; 1253; 1303) interfacing with the upper portion (101; 401; 1201; 1251; 1301) on the first side; and a lower portion (105; 405; 505; 1205; 1255; 1305) interfacing with the middle portion (103; 403; 503; 1203; 1253; 1303) on the second side; and one or more heating media (126; 450; 550a, 550b; 1252; 1402) disposed in the inner volume (407; 507; 1257), the one or more heating media (126; 450; 550a, 550b; 1252; 1402) configured to store heat during processing,
A plunger type water pump, comprising: a pump body, comprising a cavity body, a water pump inlet and a water pump outlet; a rotary unit, comprising a rotary main shaft and being disposed in the pump body; and a plunger flow-distributing unit, being disposed in the pump body, wherein the plunger flow-distributing unit comprises a flat valve assembly and a plunger-shoe assembly, wherein the plunger flow-distributing unit is characterised in that it comprises a supporting valve assembly and wherein the plunger-shoe assembly is disposed inside the cavity body and divides the cavity body into a high-pressure cavity, a low-pressure cavity and a lubrication cavity independent of each other, the supporting valve assembly is in fluid communication with the low-pressure cavity, the flat valve assembly is in fluid communication with the high-pressure cavity, and the rotary unit is disposed inside the lubrication cavity and is in fluid communication with the low-pressure cavity via a flow passage and the supporting valve assembly, and wherein, driven by the rotary main shaft, the plunger-shoe assembly reciprocates to impel the flat valve assembly and the supporting valve assembly to cooperate with each other so that the flat valve assembly takes in and discharges water through the water pump inlet and the water pump outlet respectively and the supporting valve assembly provides fluid lubrication for the rotary unit at the same time. a pump body, comprising a cavity body, a water pump inlet and a water pump outlet; a rotary unit, comprising a rotary main shaft and being disposed in the pump body; and a plunger flow-distributing unit, being disposed in the pump body, wherein the plunger flow-distributing unit comprises a flat valve assembly and a plunger-shoe assembly, wherein the plunger flow-distributing unit is characterised in that it comprises a supporting valve assembly and wherein the plunger-shoe assembly is disposed inside the cavity body and divides the cavity body into a high-pressure cavity, a low-pressure cavity and a lubrication cavity independent of each other, the supporting valve assembly is in fluid communication with the low-pressure cavity, the flat valve assembly is in fluid communication with the high-pressure cavity, and the rotary unit is disposed inside the lubrication cavity and is in fluid communication with the low-pressure cavity via a flow passage and the supporting valve assembly, and
A method for purification of raw juice obtained in sugar beet extraction, which contains the steps: (a) obtaining raw juice by extraction of sugar beets; (b) a first alkalinisation of the raw juice after extraction and before introduction to a preliming step by adding sodium hydroxide up to a first alkalinity c; (c) heating the alkalized raw juice to the preliming temperature T; (d) preliming the alkalized raw juice to a second alkalinity for flocculation of nonsucrose substances. (a) obtaining raw juice by extraction of sugar beets; (b) a first alkalinisation of the raw juice after extraction and before introduction to a preliming step by adding sodium hydroxide up to a first alkalinity c; (c) heating the alkalized raw juice to the preliming temperature T; (d) preliming the alkalized raw juice to a second alkalinity for flocculation of nonsucrose substances.
A copolymer of the following formula: wherein A denotes a hydrogen atom, an unsubstituted or substituted C 1-12 alkyl, substituent, wherein, when the alkyl is substituted, the substituent is a formyl group or a group of formula R 1 R 2 CH- wherein R 1 and R 2 independently denote C 1-4 alkoxy or denote, when put together, -OCH 2 CH 2 O-, -O(CH 2) 3 O- or -O(CH 2) 4 O-; L denotes either a bond or a linker which is selected from the group consisting of the following formulae: -(CH 2) c S-, -CO(CH 2) c S-, -(CH 2) c NH-, -(CH 2) c CO-, -CO-, -COO-, and -CONH-; X 1 is the group, which is covalently bonded via -(CH 2) a -NH-(CH 2) a - or -(CH 2) a -O-(CH 2) a -, of formula: X 2 denotes PO(-OH) 2; Y denotes H, SH or S-C(=S)-Ph wherein Ph denotes a phenyl which may be substituted by one or two methyl or methoxy groups; a's independently denote an integer of 0 to 5; b denotes an integer of 2 to 6; c 's denote an integer of 1 to 5; m is an integer of 2 to 10,000; n is an integer of 1 to 360; and k is an integer of 1 to 480; provided that up to 50 %, preferably up to 20 %, more desirably up to 10 %, in n X 1 's and up to 50 %, preferably up to 20 %, more desirably up to 10 %, in k X 2 's may be H, halogen or hydroxyl, although it is most desirable that 100 % of X 1 and X 2 are as defined above; and provided that n units in the corresponding repeating units and k units in the corresponding repeating units are randomly present.
A heat sink comprising a magnesium (Mg) alloy, consisting of magnesium (Mg); and alloy additive elements being 0.8 wt% to 1.3 wt% of silicon (Si), 0.1 wt% to 2.0 wt% of calcium (Ca) and 0.1 wt% to 2.0 wt% of zinc (Zn) and optionally 0.1 wt% to 1.0 wt% of aluminum (Al), based on the total weight of the magnesium alloy of 100 wt%, and a balance of Mg and unavoidable impurities, wherein some of the one or more alloy additive elements are dissolved in the magnesium alloy to form a solid solution, and wherein the some of the one or more alloy additive elements forming the solid solution at a room temperature account for 2 wt% or less with respect to a total weight of the magnesium alloy of 100 wt%, and remaining alloy additive elements are in crystalline phases. magnesium (Mg); and alloy additive elements being 0.8 wt% to 1.3 wt% of silicon (Si), 0.1 wt% to 2.0 wt% of calcium (Ca) and 0.1 wt% to 2.0 wt% of zinc (Zn) and optionally 0.1 wt% to 1.0 wt% of aluminum (Al), based on the total weight of the magnesium alloy of 100 wt%, and a balance of Mg and unavoidable impurities, wherein some of the one or more alloy additive elements are dissolved in the magnesium alloy to form a solid solution, and wherein the some of the one or more alloy additive elements forming the solid solution at a room temperature account for 2 wt% or less with respect to a total weight of the magnesium alloy of 100 wt%, and remaining alloy additive elements are in crystalline phases.
A method comprising reacting a compound of formula: wherein R 1 is hydrogen or linear or branched C 1-6 -alkyl optionally substituted with C 1-4 -alkoxy group(s); X 1 is halogen or -OSO 2 R 3, wherein R 3 is C 1-3 -alkyl, phenyl or naphthyl, each optionally substituted; Ar is an optionally substituted C 6-10 -aromatic hydrocarbon group or an optionally substituted 5- to 10-membered heteroaromatic; and Z2 including the three ring carbon atoms shown in formula, is an optionally substituted C 5-8 -hydrocarbon ring; with a cyanide salt to obtain an oxetane compound of formula wherein R 1, Ar and Z2 are as defined above: and further reacting the obtained compound with an alkoxide to obtain an oxetane compound of formula wherein R 1, Z 2 and Ar are as defined above and R 2 is linear or branched C 1-6 -alkyl. reacting a compound of formula: wherein R 1 is hydrogen or linear or branched C 1-6 -alkyl optionally substituted with C 1-4 -alkoxy group(s); X 1 is halogen or -OSO 2 R 3, wherein R 3 is C 1-3 -alkyl, phenyl or naphthyl, each optionally substituted; Ar is an optionally substituted C 6-10 -aromatic hydrocarbon group or an optionally substituted 5- to 10-membered heteroaromatic; and Z2 including the three ring carbon atoms shown in formula, is an optionally substituted C 5-8 -hydrocarbon ring; with a cyanide salt to obtain an oxetane compound of formula wherein R 1, Ar and Z2 are as defined above: and R 1 is hydrogen or linear or branched C 1-6 -alkyl optionally substituted with C 1-4 -alkoxy group(s); X 1 is halogen or -OSO 2 R 3, wherein R 3 is C 1-3 -alkyl, phenyl or naphthyl, each optionally substituted; Ar is an optionally substituted C 6-10 -aromatic hydrocarbon group or an optionally substituted 5- to 10-membered heteroaromatic; and Z2 including the three ring carbon atoms shown in formula, is an optionally substituted C 5-8 -hydrocarbon ring; further reacting the obtained compound with an alkoxide to obtain an oxetane compound of formula wherein R 1, Z 2 and Ar are as defined above and R 2 is linear or branched C 1-6 -alkyl.