mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Multi-stage gear for motor vehicles, in particular in the form of a double clutch transmission, having - an input shaft arrangement which is oriented along an input axis; - a countershaft which is oriented along a countershaft axis; - a plurality of at least six forward-gear stages which can be established by respective gear-stage-specific forward-gear gear sets which each have a forward-gear idler gear and a forward-gear fixed gear, and which can be engaged or disengaged by means of a respective forward-gear shift clutch; - an output gear set which has a first output gear mounted on the countershaft and a second output gear which is mounted on an output shaft which is oriented along an output axis, characterized in that the multi-stage gear has a housing which has an operational normal position if the vehicle is situated horizontally on a plane, wherein the input shaft arrangement is arranged lower in the operational normal position than the countershaft and lower than the output shaft which is arranged below or at the same level as a differential axis of a differential for distributing drive power to driven wheels (26L, 26R). - an input shaft arrangement which is oriented along an input axis; - a countershaft which is oriented along a countershaft axis; - a plurality of at least six forward-gear stages which can be established by respective gear-stage-specific forward-gear gear sets which each have a forward-gear idler gear and a forward-gear fixed gear, and which can be engaged or disengaged by means of a respective forward-gear shift clutch; - an output gear set which has a first output gear mounted on the countershaft and a second output gear which is mounted on an output shaft which is oriented along an output axis,
A guiding sheath, comprising: an elongated shaft having an inner liner defining a lumen, a braided member surrounding the inner liner, and an outer layer surrounding the braided member; a ring electrode mounted on the elongated shaft; a lead wire having a distal end connected to the ring electrode; a lumened tubing (30,40) extending longitudinally along the shaft, the lumened tubing having a proximal portion, a transition portion, and a distal portion, the proximal portion extending below the braided member, the distal portion extending above the braided member, and the transition portion passing through a gap in the braided member. an elongated shaft having an inner liner defining a lumen, a braided member surrounding the inner liner, and an outer layer surrounding the braided member; a ring electrode mounted on the elongated shaft; a lead wire having a distal end connected to the ring electrode; a lumened tubing (30,40) extending longitudinally along the shaft, the lumened tubing having a proximal portion, a transition portion, and a distal portion, the proximal portion extending below the braided member, the distal portion extending above the braided member, and the transition portion passing through a gap in the braided member.
A foldable load carrier having a floor group, at least a first stand group and a second stand group which are each displaceably connected to the floor group by means of a hinge (6, 7), and having a roof group, which is displaceably connected to at least one of the two stand groups (3, 4) by means of a hinge, the carrier comprising a first gas spring for supporting a first folding motion of at least the first of the two stand groups (3, 4) around the respective associated hinge (6, 7) and a second gas spring for supporting a second folding motion of the roof group about the hinge thereof, characterized in that, the load carrier comprises a third gas spring for supporting the first folding motion of the first stand group, that the third gas spring is connected to the floor group by means of a limiting device and that the first folding motion is divided into two force regions, wherein the effective region of the third gas spring is limited to the first force region and the first gas spring is activated when the effective region of the third gas spring ends, so that specifically different forces act in the various force regions to make the opening and closing of the load container as simple as possible.
A contact heater, in particular for heating a unit in a vehicle or vessel, comprising: - a heating member and a contact element (1; 1'), - wherein the contact element comprises a contact surface (21; 21') which is adapted for abutment against a portion of the unit, - wherein the contact element comprises a surface configured for abutment against a corresponding part of the heating member; and - wherein the heating member and the contact element are releasably connected to each other by connection means (11, 11'), and wherein the heating member comprises a housing having an internal compartment with an opening in one end, and means (9, 20) for sealing off the compartment. - a heating member and a contact element (1; 1'), - wherein the contact element comprises a contact surface (21; 21') which is adapted for abutment against a portion of the unit, - wherein the contact element comprises a surface configured for abutment against a corresponding part of the heating member; and - wherein the heating member and the contact element are releasably connected to each other by connection means (11, 11'), and wherein the heating member comprises a housing having an internal compartment with an opening in one end, and means (9, 20) for sealing off the compartment.
A misting apparatus for producing a mist from a pressurized liquid and ejecting the mist, comprising: a fan shaft having a rotational axis; a rotary jet assembly configured to drive the fan shaft and comprising a radially extending arm configured to convey the pressurized liquid to a jet nozzle, wherein the jet nozzle is configured to eject the pressurized liquid in a jet to generate a jet reaction force having a tangential component; a fan coupled to the fan shaft for driving an airflow; a spray nozzle configured to eject the pressurized liquid into the airflow to produce a mist; a housing comprising a jet containment disposed around the rotary jet assembly for capturing liquid ejected from the jet nozzle; and a collector for collecting liquid captured by the jet containment and configured to recirculate the liquid to a pump or reservoir. a fan shaft having a rotational axis; a rotary jet assembly configured to drive the fan shaft and comprising a radially extending arm configured to convey the pressurized liquid to a jet nozzle, wherein the jet nozzle is configured to eject the pressurized liquid in a jet to generate a jet reaction force having a tangential component; a fan coupled to the fan shaft for driving an airflow; a spray nozzle configured to eject the pressurized liquid into the airflow to produce a mist; a housing comprising a jet containment disposed around the rotary jet assembly for capturing liquid ejected from the jet nozzle; and a collector for collecting liquid captured by the jet containment and configured to recirculate the liquid to a pump or reservoir.
A thin-film element having an interference layer structure for security papers, value documents and the like, having at least two semitransparent absorber layers and at least one dielectric spacing layer arranged between the at least two absorber layers, in which - the two absorber layers are each formed from a material having a complex refractive index N whose real part n and imaginary part k differ at least in a portion of the visible spectral range by a factor of 5 or more, characterized in that - the thin-film element appears shiny metallic and substantially color neutral when viewed in reflected light and colored in transmitted light, the thin-film element exhibiting a chroma C* ab, specified in the CIELAB color space, of more than 15 in transmitted light and that when viewed vertically, - appears green in transmitted light and exhibits a chroma C* ab of more than 30, preferably of more than 40, or - appears yellow in transmitted light and preferably exhibits a chroma C* ab of more than 20, or - appears red in transmitted light and exhibits a chroma C* ab of more than 20, preferably of more than 30, or - appears blue in transmitted light and exhibits a chroma C* ab of more than 20, preferably of more than 30. - the two absorber layers are each formed from a material having a complex refractive index N whose real part n and imaginary part k differ at least in a portion of the visible spectral range by a factor of 5 or more, - the thin-film element appears shiny metallic and substantially color neutral when viewed in reflected light and colored in transmitted light, the thin-film element exhibiting a chroma C* ab, specified in the CIELAB color space, of more than 15 in transmitted light - appears green in transmitted light and exhibits a chroma C* ab of more than 30, preferably of more than 40, or - appears yellow in transmitted light and preferably exhibits a chroma C* ab of more than 20, or - appears red in transmitted light and exhibits a chroma C* ab of more than 20, preferably of more than 30, or - appears blue in transmitted light and exhibits a chroma C* ab of more than 20, preferably of more than 30.
An optical power equilibrium method, wherein the method is applied to an optical cross device that is based on a liquid crystal on silicon, LCOS, wherein a wavelength division multiplexing, WDM, signal including a plurality of signals for different wavelengths, namely a plurality of wavelength signals, emitted from an input port, passes through an optical cross component, wherein the wavelength signals in the WDM signal are incident to different locations in the LCOS, and wherein the method comprises: a) configuring the LCOS as a blazed grating pattern whose phase periodically changes, wherein each period comprises three grating segments, each grating segment including pixels, and a pixel quantity in each period is the same, wherein a second grating segment is located between a first grating segment and a third grating segment, and the second grating segment has only one phase variation rate at a same moment, the phase variation rate being a slope of the phase modulation depth over the pixel quantity and at the same moment indicating a constant slope, and does not have a phase variation rate the same as both phase variation rates of the first grating segment and the third grating segment; b) monitoring power of the wavelength signals in the WDM signal, wherein the WDM signal comprises a first wavelength signal; and c) reducing a phase modulation depth and a pixel quantity of the second grating segment in each period at a first location if power of the first wavelength signal is greater than a preset target power, so that the power of the first wavelength signal is the same as the target power, wherein the first location is a location at which the first wavelength signal is incident to the LCOS. a) configuring the LCOS as a blazed grating pattern whose phase periodically changes, wherein each period comprises three grating segments, each grating segment including pixels, and a pixel quantity in each period is the same, wherein a second grating segment is located between a first grating segment and a third grating segment, and the second grating segment has only one phase variation rate at a same moment, the phase variation rate being a slope of the phase modulation depth over the pixel quantity and at the same moment indicating a constant slope, and does not have a phase variation rate the same as both phase variation rates of the first grating segment and the third grating segment; b) monitoring power of the wavelength signals in the WDM signal, wherein the WDM signal comprises a first wavelength signal; and c) reducing a phase modulation depth and a pixel quantity of the second grating segment in each period at a first location if power of the first wavelength signal is greater than a preset target power, so that the power of the first wavelength signal is the same as the target power, wherein the first location is a location at which the first wavelength signal is incident to the LCOS.
A pressure gauge with a display structure, the pressure gauge including a cylindrical body which is formed in a pen shape, and the pressure gauge including a colored O-ring, wherein the cylindrical body is transparent; the colored O-ring is movable and configured to indicate a pressure value on a scale portion; characterized in that the scale portion is not printed on the cylindrical body of the pressure gauge and includes a transparent panel detachably connected with the cylindrical body of the pressure gauge, wherein the pressure value of the scale portion is marked on an internal face of the transparent panel, and the internal face faces the cylindrical body of the pressure gauge; and wherein the transparent panel further includes at least one second calibration unit, wherein the second calibration unit is defined by two crosses printed on the internal face and the external face of the transparent panel respectively,. such that a height difference and an oblique viewing angle are formed between the internal face and the external face so that a viewing sight is perpendicular to the scale portion, and the pressure value is viewable accurately via the internal face and the external face of the transparent panel. the cylindrical body is transparent; the colored O-ring is movable and configured to indicate a pressure value on a scale portion; characterized in that the scale portion is not printed on the cylindrical body of the pressure gauge and includes a transparent panel detachably connected with the cylindrical body of the pressure gauge, wherein the pressure value of the scale portion is marked on an internal face of the transparent panel, and the internal face faces the cylindrical body of the pressure gauge; and wherein the transparent panel further includes at least one second calibration unit, wherein the second calibration unit is defined by two crosses printed on the internal face and the external face of the transparent panel respectively,. such that a height difference and an oblique viewing angle are formed between the internal face and the external face so that a viewing sight is perpendicular to the scale portion, and the pressure value is viewable accurately via the internal face and the external face of the transparent panel.
Method of delamination/dismantling multilayer systems SM comprising several layers including at least one organic layer, wherein the layers are separated by interfaces, characterized in that it comprises at least the following steps: - Mixing the multilayer system with a fluid comprising at least one gas having the particularity of causing the swelling of at least one of the layers and one or more non-reactive liquids having the particularity of allowing the separation of each layer unitarily or of subsets of layers composing the multilayer system without degradation of the constituents of the layers, the gas/liquid fluid being raised in temperature and pressure, - Recovering separately at least one or more layers or a subset of undegraded layers; in that the fluid is a mixture of CO 2 /water/acetone, and in that the value of the treatment temperature Tr is chosen to be greater than the critical temperature Tc of the gas, and lower than the degradation temperature Tg of the layers of the multilayer system, the treatment pressure value Pr is chosen to be higher than the critical pressure Pc of the gas and the volume proportion of a mixture of liquids with respect to the gas is at least 15%. - Mixing the multilayer system with a fluid comprising at least one gas having the particularity of causing the swelling of at least one of the layers and one or more non-reactive liquids having the particularity of allowing the separation of each layer unitarily or of subsets of layers composing the multilayer system without degradation of the constituents of the layers, the gas/liquid fluid being raised in temperature and pressure, - Recovering separately at least one or more layers or a subset of undegraded layers;
A transmission comprising a first component and a second component which are journaled for rotation relative to each other, and a locking mechanism for rotationally locking the first component and the second component relative to each other in a predetermined mutual rotation position, the transmission comprising a magnetic field sensor arranged for measuring a relative rotation position of the first component and the second component while the first component and the second component are rotating relative to each other, characterized in that the first component is a propeller shaft and the second component is a housing of the transmission, and the locking mechanism comprises a lock unit displaceable in an axial direction for engagement of the first component and the second component, the lock unit having at least one recess for interacting with a magnetic field generated by the magnetic field sensor, said at least one recess being arranged for indicating a rotation position of the first component, said at least one recess being arranged on an outer surface of the lock unit, the depth of the recess varying along a circumferential direction of the lock unit.
Vacuum cleaner nozzle comprising a bottom plate provided with a lower surface, a suction channel opening into the lower surface et extending transversally to a movement direction of the vacuum cleaner nozzle, and a rear scraping rib protruding from the lower surface of the bottom plate, the rear scraping rib extending close to and along a rear edge of the suction channel, the bottom plate comprises bearing surfaces arranged to be in contact with the floor to be cleaned, characterised in that the rear scraping rib is positioned retracted from the bearing surfaces, and the rear scraping rib is rigid and is intended to scrape the floor to be cleaned.
A demultiplexing apparatus comprising: a reception analog filter (13-n) adapted to extract a baseband signal from a received signal; an analog-digital converter (14-n) adapted to convert the baseband signal extracted by the reception analog filter into a digital signal; a demultiplexer (15-n) adapted to compensate for the analog characteristic of the reception analog filter using a complex multiplication type low-pass filter with respect to the digital signal converted by the analog-digital converter, and thereafter to demultiplex the digital signal into a plurality of demultiplexed signals; a reception-side compensating unit (16-n) adapted to digitally compensate for an analog characteristic of the reception analog filter with respect to the demultiplexed signals demultiplexed by the demultiplexer; and a multiplexer (19-n) adapted to multiplex the demultiplexed signals digitally compensated by the reception-side compensating unit. a reception analog filter (13-n) adapted to extract a baseband signal from a received signal; an analog-digital converter (14-n) adapted to convert the baseband signal extracted by the reception analog filter into a digital signal; a demultiplexer (15-n) adapted to compensate for the analog characteristic of the reception analog filter using a complex multiplication type low-pass filter with respect to the digital signal converted by the analog-digital converter, and thereafter to demultiplex the digital signal into a plurality of demultiplexed signals; a reception-side compensating unit (16-n) adapted to digitally compensate for an analog characteristic of the reception analog filter with respect to the demultiplexed signals demultiplexed by the demultiplexer; and a multiplexer (19-n) adapted to multiplex the demultiplexed signals digitally compensated by the reception-side compensating unit.
Inside structure of a reactor for waste water treatment, particularly for activation treatment by means of suspended activated sludge, characterized in that, it comprises a pair of walls (1', 1"), said walls (1', 1") including: - a separator concavity (2', 2") having the form of a shell of an inverted truncated half cone, preferably in combination with a half cylindrical upper rim and being intended for delimiting an upwardly extending space of a separator, the separator concavities (2', 2") being adapted such that when the walls are arranged opposite each other, the separator concavities (2', 2") delimit the interior space of the separator assuming the form of an inverted truncated cone, - planar portions of the wall (1', 1") for bringing the same into abutment with a base wall of a reactor tank or with the other wall (1', 1"), while each of the walls (1', 1") further includes a first recirculation concavity (3', 3") adjoining the bottom portion of the separator concavity (2', 2") and being adjoined by an outlet concavity (4', 4"), wherein the first recirculation concavities (3', 3") are adapted for jointly delimiting a first recirculation air-lift pump and the outlet concavities (4', 4") are adapted for jointly delimiting an outlet of the recirculation air-lift pump, said outlet being terminated by an outlet opening formed at the end of the outlet concavity. - a separator concavity (2', 2") having the form of a shell of an inverted truncated half cone, preferably in combination with a half cylindrical upper rim and being intended for delimiting an upwardly extending space of a separator, the separator concavities (2', 2") being adapted such that when the walls are arranged opposite each other, the separator concavities (2', 2") delimit the interior space of the separator assuming the form of an inverted truncated cone, - planar portions of the wall (1', 1") for bringing the same into abutment with a base wall of a reactor tank or with the other wall (1', 1"),
An actuator with a drive element of a magnetic shape memory material that can be driven as a reaction to an electrical activation of a plurality of coil devices (10, 12) and designed for purposes of executing an expansion movement as a reaction to the activation, wherein the coil devices are magnetically connected with the drive element via flux-conducting means (20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30), and a flux-conducting section of the flux-conducting means is assigned to the coil devices for purposes of interacting with the drive element, the flux-conducting means for each of the plurality of coil devices have a core section (20, 22, 30) and also a connecting section (24, 26), conducting a magnetic flux to the drive element such that for each of the coil devices a magnetic flux-conducting circuit is formed through the common drive element, and with reference to the common drive element the flux-conducting circuits are connected magnetically in parallel with each other, and/or a magnetic flux direction of a magnetic flux in the respective flux-conducting circuit in the drive element is aligned in the same directional sense, characterised in that, in cross-section the drive element is configured in a rectangular and/or polygonal shape and with planar outer surfaces, and no entry of magnetic flux into the drive element takes place along a longest axis or extent dimension of the drive element.
A switch mode power amplifier comprising: a load resistor; an inductor-capacitor circuit connected in parallel with said load resistor; a first switching mechanism connected to a first endpoint of said load resistor; and a second switching mechanism connected to a second endpoint of said load resistor; wherein said inductor-capacitor circuit further comprises a first inductor-capacitor circuit connected in parallel with said load resistor and a second inductor-capacitor circuit connected in series with said first inductor-capacitor circuit. a load resistor; an inductor-capacitor circuit connected in parallel with said load resistor; a first switching mechanism connected to a first endpoint of said load resistor; and a second switching mechanism connected to a second endpoint of said load resistor; wherein said inductor-capacitor circuit further comprises a first inductor-capacitor circuit connected in parallel with said load resistor and a second inductor-capacitor circuit connected in series with said first inductor-capacitor circuit.