mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A leaf seal for effecting a seal between two, coaxial, relatively rotating components, the leaf seal having an annular pack of stacked leaves or a plurality of axially arranged annular packs of stacked leaves, the or each pack being mountable to one of the components with its leaves extending towards the other component such that the leaf edges of the pack are presented for wiping contact with the other component; the leaf seal further having upstream and downstream coverplates at the respective axial ends of the seal, each coverplate being spaced from the adjacent annular pack by a respective axial gap (x, x'), and, when viewed in the axial direction, each coverplate covering at least a portion of the radial extent of the adjacent pack; characterised in that the upstream and/or the downstream coverplate is flexible to axially deflect under differential pressures which the seal experiences in operation.
An energy transforming unit adapted to convert external forces into rotating axle movements on at least one force transmitting axle or directly into electric power, wherein the energy transforming unit comprises: a conversion module (2a-d, 56, 64, 73, 80, 81, 87, Cm, 6xa, 6xb, 6xc) adapted to convert the external forces into rotating axle movements or into electric power, at least one restriction device (3, 4, 5, 1xa, 1xb) which is arranged to forward the external forces into reciprocating movement over the conversion module (2a-d, 56, 64, 73, 80, 81, 87, Cm. 6xa, 6xb, 6xc), a central unit (1a-q) which at least partly encloses the conversion module (2a-d, 56, 64, 73, 80, 81, 87, Cm, 6xa, 6xb, 6xc), and a fluid enclosed within an enclosed volume which is sealed off from the surroundings of the energy transforming unit, wherein the restriction device (3, 4, 5) is arranged to forward the external force into a reciprocating movement of said fluid, the external forces are forwarded into reciprocating movements over the conversion module (2a-d, 56, 73, 80, 81, 87, Cm, 6xa, 6xb, 6xc) by means of said reciprocating movement of the fluid and/or a reciprocating movement of a mechanical arrangement, and wherein, the energy transforming unit further comprises at least one yielding compliance chamber (C1, C2, Cxb, Cxa), containing a compressible medium wherein the at least one restriction device 3, 4, 5) is in connection with the at least one yielding compliance chamber (C1, C2, Cxb, Cxa) by means of said fluid to enable the reciprocating movement and absorption of energy. a conversion module (2a-d, 56, 64, 73, 80, 81, 87, Cm, 6xa, 6xb, 6xc) adapted to convert the external forces into rotating axle movements or into electric power, at least one restriction device (3, 4, 5, 1xa, 1xb) which is arranged to forward the external forces into reciprocating movement over the conversion module (2a-d, 56, 64, 73, 80, 81, 87, Cm. 6xa, 6xb, 6xc), a central unit (1a-q) which at least partly encloses the conversion module (2a-d, 56, 64, 73, 80, 81, 87, Cm, 6xa, 6xb, 6xc), and a fluid enclosed within an enclosed volume which is sealed off from the surroundings of the energy transforming unit, wherein the restriction device (3, 4, 5) is arranged to forward the external force into a reciprocating movement of said fluid, the external forces are forwarded into reciprocating movements over the conversion module (2a-d, 56, 73, 80, 81, 87, Cm, 6xa, 6xb, 6xc) by means of said reciprocating movement of the fluid and/or a reciprocating movement of a mechanical arrangement, and wherein, the energy transforming unit further comprises at least one yielding compliance chamber (C1, C2, Cxb, Cxa), containing a compressible medium wherein the at least one restriction device 3, 4, 5) is in connection with the at least one yielding compliance chamber (C1, C2, Cxb, Cxa) by means of said fluid to enable the reciprocating movement and absorption of energy.
A method for processing log data, comprising: receiving log data that comprises a plurality of events, an event including one or more fields; and for each event in the plurality of events: storing, in a buffer, the event; and updating a metadata structure that comprises information about contents of the buffer wherein, information about contents of the buffer includes a first minimum value that reflects a minimum value of a first field of all of the events stored in the buffer, and information about contents of the buffer further includes a second minimum value that reflects a minimum value of a second field of all of the events stored in the buffer, wherein the information comprises a receipt time that reflects when the event was received, or an occurrence time that reflects the time when the event occurred. receiving log data that comprises a plurality of events, an event including one or more fields; and for each event in the plurality of events: storing, in a buffer, the event; and updating a metadata structure that comprises information about contents of the buffer wherein, information about contents of the buffer includes a first minimum value that reflects a minimum value of a first field of all of the events stored in the buffer, and information about contents of the buffer further includes a second minimum value that reflects a minimum value of a second field of all of the events stored in the buffer, wherein the information comprises a receipt time that reflects when the event was received, or an occurrence time that reflects the time when the event occurred. storing, in a buffer, the event; and updating a metadata structure that comprises information about contents of the buffer wherein, information about contents of the buffer includes a first minimum value that reflects a minimum value of a first field of all of the events stored in the buffer, and information about contents of the buffer further includes a second minimum value that reflects a minimum value of a second field of all of the events stored in the buffer, wherein the information comprises a receipt time that reflects when the event was received, or an occurrence time that reflects the time when the event occurred. information about contents of the buffer includes a first minimum value that reflects a minimum value of a first field of all of the events stored in the buffer, and information about contents of the buffer further includes a second minimum value that reflects a minimum value of a second field of all of the events stored in the buffer, wherein the information comprises a receipt time that reflects when the event was received, or an occurrence time that reflects the time when the event occurred.
A heating element (10, 20, 40) for use with an apparatus (100, 200) for heating smokable material to volatilise at least one component of the smokable material, the heating element being formed as a single body and formed from heating material that is heatable by penetration with a varying magnetic field, wherein first and second portions of the heating element have different respective thermal masses, wherein the first portion (10a, 20a, 40a) is heatable at a first rate when penetrated with a varying magnetic field, and the second portion (10b, 20b, 40b) is heatable at a second rate when penetrated with a varying magnetic field, the first rate being different from the second rate.
A tire comprising: a pair of beads having a bead core and a bead filler which extends to an outer side in a tire-radial direction of the bead core; and a carcass ply which extends from one bead to an other bead, and is folded back around the bead core, wherein the bead filler is formed by a plurality of filler pieces (22B, 22C), and an electronic component is interposed between one filler piece and another filler piece which are adjacent, whereby the electronic component is embedded inside of the bead filler; characterized in that: the electronic component is disposed to an outer side in a tire-radial direction separated by at least 10 mm from the bead core.
Method for controlling the access to a system by means of an ID transmitter, wherein the ID transmitter is authenticated by virtue of a distance between the ID transmitter and a reference point in the system being checked by transmitting a radio signal (231, 232); wherein the method comprises - receiving a first version of the radio signal (231, 232) at a first time and a second version of the radio signal (231, 232) at a second time, the first version and the second version of the radio signal (231, 232) having a consistent indicator; - identifying, on the basis of the indicator, that the first version of the radio signal (231, 232) and the second version of the radio signal (231, 232) are different instances of the same radio signal (231, 232); - ascertaining a period of time between the first time and the second time; - comparing the period of time with a time threshold value; - determining, on the basis of the first time and on the basis of the second time, whether the second version of the radio signal (231, 232) is a relay signal (241, 242) generated from the radio signal (231, 232) as part of a relay attack or is a reflection of the radio signal (231, 232); wherein it is determined that the second version of the radio signal (231, 232) is a relay signal (241, 242) if the period of time is above the time threshold value; wherein it is determined that the second version of the radio signal (231, 232) is not a relay signal (241, 242) if the period of time is below the time threshold value; and - prompting a measure to prevent the access to the system if it is determined that the second version of the radio signal (231, 232) is a relay signal (241, 242). - receiving a first version of the radio signal (231, 232) at a first time and a second version of the radio signal (231, 232) at a second time, the first version and the second version of the radio signal (231, 232) having a consistent indicator; - identifying, on the basis of the indicator, that the first version of the radio signal (231, 232) and the second version of the radio signal (231, 232) are different instances of the same radio signal (231, 232); - ascertaining a period of time between the first time and the second time; - comparing the period of time with a time threshold value; - determining, on the basis of the first time and on the basis of the second time, whether the second version of the radio signal (231, 232) is a relay signal (241, 242) generated from the radio signal (231, 232) as part of a relay attack or is a reflection of the radio signal (231, 232); wherein it is determined that the second version of the radio signal (231, 232) is a relay signal (241, 242) if the period of time is above the time threshold value; wherein it is determined that the second version of the radio signal (231, 232) is not a relay signal (241, 242) if the period of time is below the time threshold value; and - prompting a measure to prevent the access to the system if it is determined that the second version of the radio signal (231, 232) is a relay signal (241, 242).
A rubber composition for treads, comprising: a diene rubber including styrene-butadiene rubber; zinc dithiophosphate; a carbon black having a BET value of 151 m 2 /g or more; silica; an inorganic filler which comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of a compound represented by the formula below, magnesium sulfate, and silicon carbide, and has a BET value of 5 to 120 m 2 /g and a linseed oil absorption of 30 to 80 mL/100 g; and sulfur, wherein, per 100 parts by mass of the diene rubber, there are 0.2 to 15 parts by mass of the zinc dithiophosphate, 5 to 130 parts by mass of the carbon black, 50 parts by mass or more of the silica, 1 to 70 parts by mass of the inorganic filler, and less than 2.5 parts by mass of zinc oxide, the formula being mM·xSiO y ·zH 2 O wherein M represents at least one metal selected from the group consisting of Al, Mg, Ti, Ca, and Zr, or an oxide or hydroxide of the metal; m represents an integer of 1 to 5; x represents an integer of 0 to 10; y represents an integer of 2 to 5; and z represents an integer of 0 to 10, and the BET value of the inorganic filler is determined by the BET method in accordance with ASTM D3037-81, the linseed oil absorption of the inorganic filler is determined in accordance with JIS-K5101-13, and the BET value of the carbon black is determined in accordance with JIS K 6217-2:2001. a diene rubber including styrene-butadiene rubber; zinc dithiophosphate; a carbon black having a BET value of 151 m 2 /g or more; silica; an inorganic filler which comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of a compound represented by the formula below, magnesium sulfate, and silicon carbide, and has a BET value of 5 to 120 m 2 /g and a linseed oil absorption of 30 to 80 mL/100 g; and sulfur, wherein, per 100 parts by mass of the diene rubber, there are 0.2 to 15 parts by mass of the zinc dithiophosphate, 5 to 130 parts by mass of the carbon black, 50 parts by mass or more of the silica, 1 to 70 parts by mass of the inorganic filler, and less than 2.5 parts by mass of zinc oxide, the formula being mM·xSiO y ·zH 2 O wherein M represents at least one metal selected from the group consisting of Al, Mg, Ti, Ca, and Zr, or an oxide or hydroxide of the metal; m represents an integer of 1 to 5; x represents an integer of 0 to 10; y represents an integer of 2 to 5; and z represents an integer of 0 to 10, and the BET value of the inorganic filler is determined by the BET method in accordance with ASTM D3037-81, the linseed oil absorption of the inorganic filler is determined in accordance with JIS-K5101-13, and the BET value of the carbon black is determined in accordance with JIS K 6217-2:2001.
Roll stand, wherein at least two rolls (7, 8) for reshaping a workpiece are mounted in a stand, and wherein a rolling force acting during the reshaping is supported by the roll stand, characterised in that the roll stand is constructed in part directly by additive manufacture, wherein the roll stand comprises two stand sides (1, 2), wherein the rolls (7, 8) extend between the stand sides (1, 2) and are mounted in the stand sides (1, 2) and the stand sides (1, 2) are integrally connected together with material unity by transverse struts, wherein the transverse struts are produced in common with the stand sides (1, 2) directly by means of the additive manufacture. wherein a rolling force acting during the reshaping is supported by the roll stand, characterised in that the roll stand is constructed in part directly by additive manufacture, wherein the roll stand comprises two stand sides (1, 2), wherein the rolls (7, 8) extend between the stand sides (1, 2) and are mounted in the stand sides (1, 2) and the stand sides (1, 2) are integrally connected together with material unity by transverse struts, wherein the transverse struts are produced in common with the stand sides (1, 2) directly by means of the additive manufacture.
A refrigerator comprising: a body; a plurality of storage compartments (21, 22) formed in the body; a machine compartment insulated from the plurality of storage compartments (21, 22); a first compressor and a second compressor disposed in the machine compartment; and a blower fan disposed in the machine compartment so as to cool the machine compartment, wherein the blower fan is arranged between the first compressor and the second processor to allow air to forcibly flow from the second compressor to the first compressor; characterized in that the first compressor has a larger amount of heat generation than that of the second compressor. a body; a plurality of storage compartments (21, 22) formed in the body; a machine compartment insulated from the plurality of storage compartments (21, 22); a first compressor and a second compressor disposed in the machine compartment; and a blower fan disposed in the machine compartment so as to cool the machine compartment, wherein the blower fan is arranged between the first compressor and the second processor to allow air to forcibly flow from the second compressor to the first compressor; characterized in that the first compressor has a larger amount of heat generation than that of the second compressor.
A wood composite material in which the wood composite material comprises paper based material and polymer based material, characterized in that the wood composite material comprises recycled adhesive laminate waste arranged into chaff and the chaff being arranged into the wood composite material, wherein the adhesive laminate waste comprises adhesive material, glue and release material, wherein the release material comprises a silicone-based agent, and the adhesive laminate waste is obtained from adhesive laminate production, adhesive laminate press facilities and/or adhesive laminate end users.
An array substrate for a touch liquid crystal display panel, said touch liquid crystal display panel including said array substrate and a color film substrate, on said array substrate being formed a GATE ON ARRAY circuit, at the outer side of said color film substrate being formed a touch signal transmission line, characterized in that said array substrate further comprises: a shielding electrode covering said GATE ON ARRAY circuit, said shielding electrode configured to shield the interference caused by a clock signal of said GATE ON ARRAY circuit to a touch sensing signal on said touch signal transmission line. a shielding electrode covering said GATE ON ARRAY circuit, said shielding electrode configured to shield the interference caused by a clock signal of said GATE ON ARRAY circuit to a touch sensing signal on said touch signal transmission line.
A lift system having a guide rail system, a car and a drive unit arranged on the car, wherein the drive unit has a motor, a gear wheel system coupled to the motor by means of a shaft and a guide disk, wherein the motor drives the gear wheel system when in operation; and wherein the guide rail system has a pinion system (28, 30) and guide edges (12a, 14a) spaced apart from one another, which cooperate with the guide disk, wherein the gear wheel system acts on the pinion system (28, 30) when in operation in order to move the car along the track in a guided manner, characterized in that the guide rail system forms a closed track along which the car can be moved during operation between floors.
Medium-voltage electrical protection appliance comprising an enclosure comprising an insulating gas and comprising at least one device carrying out an electrical function, the or one of the devices carrying out the circuit breaker function, the or each electrical function being associated with a so-called main set of feedthroughs comprising a certain number of feedthroughs, this number corresponding to the number of phases of the appliance, the said appliance comprising, associated with the circuit breaker, a so-called additional set of feedthroughs (31, 32, 33), the feedthroughs of this additional set being linked electrically and mechanically, respectively, to the feedthroughs (8, 9, 10) of the so-called main set of feedthroughs, by way of a so-called first insulated and shielded set of busbars K, outside the enclosure, characterized in that these two sets of feedthroughs (8, 9, 10) and (31, 32, 33) are respectively intended to receive a protection current transformer and a measurement current transformer with a low-voltage torus.
A method for determining the propensity of a fluid for calcification, wherein said method is characterized by the following steps: (i) adding a soluble calcium salt and a soluble phosphate salt to a sample of said fluid; (ii) incubating said sample at conditions allowing the formation of calciprotein particles (CPPs); and (iii) determining one or more of the following: (a) the rate of the formation of primary and/or secondary CPPs; (b) the amount of primary and/or secondary CPPs; and/or (c) the rate of the transition of primary CPPs into secondary CPPs, wherein an increase in one or more of (a), (b) and/or (c) of step (iii) indicates an increased propensity of said fluid for calcification, and wherein one or more of (a), (b) and/or (c) of step (iii) is/are compared with one or more control sample(s). (i) adding a soluble calcium salt and a soluble phosphate salt to a sample of said fluid; (ii) incubating said sample at conditions allowing the formation of calciprotein particles (CPPs); and (iii) determining one or more of the following: (a) the rate of the formation of primary and/or secondary CPPs; (b) the amount of primary and/or secondary CPPs; and/or (c) the rate of the transition of primary CPPs into secondary CPPs, (a) the rate of the formation of primary and/or secondary CPPs; (b) the amount of primary and/or secondary CPPs; and/or (c) the rate of the transition of primary CPPs into secondary CPPs,
A combined magnetic resonance and positron emission tomography data acquisition system comprising: a magnetic resonance scanner including a radio frequency coil (24, 25) and a magnet (10, 110) configured to generate a static magnetic field ( B 0) at least in a magnetic resonance examination region, the magnetic resonance scanner being configured to acquire magnetic resonance data from the magnetic resonance examination region; and radiation detectors (40, 41, 140) comprising a first and second parallel planar array of radiation detectors configured to detect gamma rays generated by positron-electron annihilation events in a positron emission tomography examination region, the radiation detectors including electron multiplier elements (60, 160) having a direction of electron acceleration (a e) arranged substantially parallel or anti-parallel with the static magnetic field (B 0), wherein the positron emission tomography examination region and the magnetic resonance examination region at least partially overlap; characterised in that the radio frequency coil (24, 25) includes a radio frequency screen portion or shield portion (26, 27), the radio frequency coil having first and second planar portions (24, 25) arranged parallel with the respective first and second parallel planar arrays (40, 41) of the radiation detectors. a magnetic resonance scanner including a radio frequency coil (24, 25) and a magnet (10, 110) configured to generate a static magnetic field ( B 0) at least in a magnetic resonance examination region, the magnetic resonance scanner being configured to acquire magnetic resonance data from the magnetic resonance examination region; and radiation detectors (40, 41, 140) comprising a first and second parallel planar array of radiation detectors configured to detect gamma rays generated by positron-electron annihilation events in a positron emission tomography examination region, the radiation detectors including electron multiplier elements (60, 160) having a direction of electron acceleration (a e) arranged substantially parallel or anti-parallel with the static magnetic field (B 0),