mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An ion mobility spectrometer comprising: an ioniser for ionising a sample; a detector separated from the ioniser by a drift chamber along which ions can travel from the ioniser toward the detector; a gate for controlling the passage of ions from the ioniser to the drift chamber; an ion modifier arranged between the ioniser and the detector and comprising a first electrode and a second electrode; wherein the ion modifier is spaced apart from the gate; and wherein the first electrode and the second electrode are separated from one another in the direction of travel of the ions; and characterised by: a voltage provider configured to provide a time varying voltage between the first electrode and the second electrode wherein the time varying voltage has a frequency of at least 2.5MHz; and wherein the voltage provider is configured to control the voltage applied to the first electrode to be asymmetric to the voltage applied to the second electrode. an ioniser for ionising a sample; a detector separated from the ioniser by a drift chamber along which ions can travel from the ioniser toward the detector; a gate for controlling the passage of ions from the ioniser to the drift chamber; an ion modifier arranged between the ioniser and the detector and comprising a first electrode and a second electrode; wherein the ion modifier is spaced apart from the gate; and wherein the first electrode and the second electrode are separated from one another in the direction of travel of the ions; and characterised by: a voltage provider configured to provide a time varying voltage between the first electrode and the second electrode wherein the time varying voltage has a frequency of at least 2.5MHz; and wherein the voltage provider is configured to control the voltage applied to the first electrode to be asymmetric to the voltage applied to the second electrode. a voltage provider configured to provide a time varying voltage between the first electrode and the second electrode wherein the time varying voltage has a frequency of at least 2.5MHz; and wherein the voltage provider is configured to control the voltage applied to the first electrode to be asymmetric to the voltage applied to the second electrode.
Reflector arrangement for generating a light image with a batwing distribution with a box reflector, which has an elongate design and has opposing pairs of side wall reflectors and end wall reflectors, which define on their bottom side a light exit aperture, characterized in that on the top side of the box reflector a central light inlet opening is provided, and that in the box reflector underneath the light inlet opening two reflector elements are provided, which extend along the longitudinal direction of the box reflector on opposing sides of the longitudinal center plane of the box reflector and are spaced from one another, wherein the reflector elements are inclined relative to the longitudinal center plane in such a way, that their upper ends converge towards each other and accordingly their reflecting side walls (11 a), which face away from one another, are directed towards the side wall reflectors.
A reflective photoelectric sensor that is configured to illuminate light to a predetermined distance from the sensor and to detect reflected light from a target when the target is located at that predetermined distance, the photoelectric sensor comprising: a light source; a diaphragm (52b; 152b) configured to block a peripheral portion of light emitted from the light source, the diaphragm (52b; 152b) having an opening with different vertical and horizontal lengths; and a lens (53; 123) configured to convert light passing through the diaphragm (52b; 152b) to a substantially collimated light beam, wherein the light beam has an oval cross-section having a ratio of a length of a long axis to a length of a short axis ranging from 2 to 10 inclusive at the predetermined distance, wherein the lens (53; 123) includes a first lens that has a surface rotationally symmetrical about an optical axis thereof and is configured to focus light emitted from the light source, and a second lens that has a curvature only in a first direction in a plane perpendicular to incident light from the first lens and has no curvature in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, wherein the diaphragm (52b; 152b) is arranged such that a direction of its short axis is substantially parallel to the first direction of the second lens, and wherein the reflective photoelectric sensor further comprises a driving mechanism configured to move the first lens forward or backward relative to the light source from a reference position that is away from a light emitting surface of the light source by a focal length of the first lens in an optical axis direction of light emitted from the light source. a light source; a diaphragm (52b; 152b) configured to block a peripheral portion of light emitted from the light source, the diaphragm (52b; 152b) having an opening with different vertical and horizontal lengths; and a lens (53; 123) configured to convert light passing through the diaphragm (52b; 152b) to a substantially collimated light beam, wherein the light beam has an oval cross-section having a ratio of a length of a long axis to a length of a short axis ranging from 2 to 10 inclusive at the predetermined distance, wherein the lens (53; 123) includes a first lens that has a surface rotationally symmetrical about an optical axis thereof and is configured to focus light emitted from the light source, and a second lens that has a curvature only in a first direction in a plane perpendicular to incident light from the first lens and has no curvature in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, wherein the diaphragm (52b; 152b) is arranged such that a direction of its short axis is substantially parallel to the first direction of the second lens, and wherein the reflective photoelectric sensor further comprises a driving mechanism configured to move the first lens forward or backward relative to the light source from a reference position that is away from a light emitting surface of the light source by a focal length of the first lens in an optical axis direction of light emitted from the light source.
A method for zooming an image displayed on a touch-sensitive screen of a mobile terminal, the method comprising: - measuring (a) the duration of a stationary touch gesture by a user on the touch-sensitive screen; - determining (b) a zoom ratio as a function of said measured duration; and - displaying (c) on the touch-sensitive screen said image being zoomed-in or zoomed-out by the determined zoom ratio according to a zooming mode chosen among a zoom-out mode and a zoom-in mode; characterized in that the method further comprises: - switching the zooming mode from zoom-out mode to zoom-in mode, or from zoom-in mode to zoom-out mode if said measured duration exceeds a maximum duration threshold; - resetting said measured duration; - measuring the duration of the stationary touch gesture from said resetting; - determining a zoom ratio as a function of said measured duration; and - displaying on the touch-sensitive screen said image being zoomed-in or zoomed-out by the determined zoom ratio according to the zooming mode. - measuring (a) the duration of a stationary touch gesture by a user on the touch-sensitive screen; - determining (b) a zoom ratio as a function of said measured duration; and - displaying (c) on the touch-sensitive screen said image being zoomed-in or zoomed-out by the determined zoom ratio according to a zooming mode chosen among a zoom-out mode and a zoom-in mode; - switching the zooming mode from zoom-out mode to zoom-in mode, or from zoom-in mode to zoom-out mode if said measured duration exceeds a maximum duration threshold; - resetting said measured duration; - measuring the duration of the stationary touch gesture from said resetting; - determining a zoom ratio as a function of said measured duration; and - displaying on the touch-sensitive screen said image being zoomed-in or zoomed-out by the determined zoom ratio according to the zooming mode.
A vehicle brake control method, the method comprising: measuring a pressure P 01 inside the wheel cylinder at a time when a wheel lock tendency has been detected; measuring a pressure P t1 inside a wheel cylinder at a time when a predetermined amount of time t1 has elapsed after a time when a wheel lock tendency has been detected; comparing P t1 with a predetermined value P max_t1, wherein P max_t1 is expressed by P max_t1 = P 01 - ΔP t1, with ΔP t1 being a value that is decided beforehand in accordance with the amount of time t1; and in a case where the condition of P t1 > P max_t1 is met in comparing P t1 with the predetermined value P max_t1, driving by a predetermined amount an actuator for decreasing the pressure in the wheel cylinder so as to decrease the pressure inside the wheel cylinder. measuring a pressure P 01 inside the wheel cylinder at a time when a wheel lock tendency has been detected; measuring a pressure P t1 inside a wheel cylinder at a time when a predetermined amount of time t1 has elapsed after a time when a wheel lock tendency has been detected; comparing P t1 with a predetermined value P max_t1, wherein P max_t1 is expressed by P max_t1 = P 01 - ΔP t1, with ΔP t1 being a value that is decided beforehand in accordance with the amount of time t1; and in a case where the condition of P t1 > P max_t1 is met in comparing P t1 with the predetermined value P max_t1, driving by a predetermined amount an actuator for decreasing the pressure in the wheel cylinder so as to decrease the pressure inside the wheel cylinder.
Kit for producing polymerisable bone cements, characterised in that it comprises component A and component B, whereby component A is present as a powder and comprises (a.1) at least one powder-like polymethylmethacrylate copolymer, whereby the powder-like polymethylmethacrylate copolymer comprises at least one particulate polymethylmethacrylate copolymer with a molar mass Mn of more than / equal to 200,000 g/mol to 1,000,000 g/mol, and the polymethylmethacrylate copolymer can be obtained through polymerisation of a mixture of more than / equal to 90.0% by weight methylmethacrylate and less than / equal to 10.0% by weight to more than / equal to 1% by weight of one or more co-monomers, and the total composition with respect to this mixture corresponds to 100% by weight; (a.2) at least one powder-like radiopaquer; and (a.3) at least one polymerisation initiator; and component B is present as a liquid and comprises (b.1) at least one monomer for radical polymerisation; (b.2) optionally, at least one polymerisation accelerator; and (b.3) optionally, at least one stabiliser; and whereby component A is present in the internal space of a cartridge, whereby the cartridge comprise a cartridge connector with internal thread on its one end and a dispensing plunger on its other, opposite end; whereby a mixing rod can be attached or is arranged on a mixing facility on the inside of the cartridge through a feedthrough in the dispensing plunger, whereby the mixing facility can be operated from outside by moving the mixing rod along an axis of the internal space; and; whereby component B is contained in a monomer container for single or repeated use, whereby component B is present in a glass ampoule with an ampoule head that can be broken off, whereby the glass ampoule, the cartridge and/or a dosing facility, which is arranged between the monomer container and the cartridge, comprise markers, whereby scale divisions of the markers can be used to read the amount of component B to be added in order to adjust the weight ratio or the volume ratio corresponding to the weight ratio of component A comprising the polymethylmethacrylate copolymer and component B comprising the monomer for radical polymerisation to approximately 2.0 to 3.4 to 1.0. (a.1) at least one powder-like polymethylmethacrylate copolymer, whereby the powder-like polymethylmethacrylate copolymer comprises at least one particulate polymethylmethacrylate copolymer with a molar mass Mn of more than / equal to 200,000 g/mol to 1,000,000 g/mol, and the polymethylmethacrylate copolymer can be obtained through polymerisation of a mixture of more than / equal to 90.0% by weight methylmethacrylate and less than / equal to 10.0% by weight to more than / equal to 1% by weight of one or more co-monomers, and the total composition with respect to this mixture corresponds to 100% by weight; (a.2) at least one powder-like radiopaquer; and (a.3) at least one polymerisation initiator; and (b.1) at least one monomer for radical polymerisation; (b.2) optionally, at least one polymerisation accelerator; and (b.3) optionally, at least one stabiliser; and
A brake disk for a vehicle, comprising a friction ring (2, 102) and a support element (3, 103), which is inserted in a concentrically oriented manner in the inner opening (10, 110) of the friction ring (2, 102) with respect to the rotation axis provided for use of the brake disk (1, 101), wherein driving contours (11, 14; 111, 114), which are formed correspondingly to each other and which positively interlock, are formed on the outer periphery of the support element (3, 103) and on the inner periphery of the friction ring (2, 102), such that a connection that is torque-proof in the circumferential direction is formed between the friction ring (2, 102) and the support element (3, 103), wherein seen in a sectional view oriented perpendicularly to the provided rotation axis of the friction ring (2, 102) through the brake disk (1, 101), the driving contours (11, 14; 111, 114) comprise a regular wavelike circumferential extension in the circumferential direction of the inner opening (10, 110), in which in a leap-free sequence at least three times a bulge (17, 117, 18, 118) follow an indentation (16, 116, 19, 119), characterized in that the driving contours (11, 14; 111, 114) form closed cycloids.
Method for manufacturing the stability trailing edge ribs and the bearing ribs of trailing edges of aircraft lifting surfaces with control surfaces, the bearing ribs configured to hold a hinge line of a control surface, wherein the stability trailing edge ribs and the bearing ribs are made by joining C-shaped cross section parts and/or L-shaped cross section parts so as to obtain the final stability trailing edge ribs and the bearing ribs, such that the manufacturing of the C-shaped cross section parts uses the same tooling both for the stability trailing edge ribs and the bearing ribs, and the manufacturing of the L-shaped cross section parts uses the same tooling both for the stability trailing edge ribs and the bearing ribs, wherein all the bearing ribs and the stability trailing edge ribs are made of the same material, characterized in that the material is thermoplastic resin reinforced with continuous carbon fiber, and the C-shaped cross section parts and/or the L-shaped cross section parts are joined by welding.
Connector unit, comprising at least a male part, a female part and a shuttle piston, wherein the shuttle piston comprises - an opening for receiving at least a section of the male part, - at least one latching device for establishing at least a force-fitting connection between the shuttle piston and the male part and - at least one latching structure for establishing at least a force-fitting connection between the shuttle piston and the female part; wherein the male part comprises - the section for insertion into the opening of the shuttle piston, - at least one latching aid for establishing at least the force-fitting connection between the shuttle piston and the male part characterised in that the male part further comprises - an interaction area for interaction in a force-fitting manner with at least one backing latch of the female part; and wherein the female part comprises - the backing latch for establishing at least the force-fitting connection between the shuttle piston and the female part and further for interacting at least with the interaction area of the male part in a force-fitting manner. - an opening for receiving at least a section of the male part, - at least one latching device for establishing at least a force-fitting connection between the shuttle piston and the male part and - at least one latching structure for establishing at least a force-fitting connection between the shuttle piston and the female part; - the section for insertion into the opening of the - at least one latching aid for establishing at least the force-fitting connection between the shuttle piston - an interaction area for interaction in a force-fitting manner with at least one backing latch of the female part; - the backing latch for establishing at least the force-fitting connection between the shuttle piston and the female part and further for interacting at least with the interaction area of the male part in a force-fitting manner.
An extension system for a gun support attachable to a gun, the gun having a barrel (28, 74) with an effective muzzle, the extension system comprising: a fore-end able to be integrated with the stock or chassis of the gun adjacent to the barrel (28, 74), a telescopic assembly having a proximal end and a distal end, the proximal end telescopically coupled to the fore-end the distal end coupled to the gun support, where the telescopic assembly includes a first telescopic portion; and a first clamp to selectively fix the first telescopic portion to the fore-end to provide an adjustable length of the telescopic assembly, which is then capable of positioning the gun support proximate to the barrel as provided by the fore-end. a fore-end able to be integrated with the stock or chassis of the gun adjacent to the barrel (28, 74), a telescopic assembly having a proximal end and a distal end, the proximal end telescopically coupled to the fore-end the distal end coupled to the gun support, where the telescopic assembly includes a first telescopic portion; and a first clamp to selectively fix the first telescopic portion to the fore-end to provide an adjustable length of the telescopic assembly, which is then capable of positioning the gun support proximate to the barrel as provided by the fore-end.
An apparatus to detect partial obstruction comprising: a patient interface to carry a flow of breathable gas; a flow sensor coupled with the patient interface to generate a flow signal representing flow of the breathable gas through the patient interface; and a controller coupled with the flow sensor to process the flow signal, characterized in that the controller is configured to control: (a) a determination of a shape index indicative of a pattern of partial obstruction from the flow signal; (b) a determination of a ventilation measure from the flow signal; and (c) a derivation of a flow limitation measure as a function of the determined shape index and the determined ventilation measure, wherein the ventilation measure is a ratio of a current tidal volume and a prior tidal volume. a patient interface to carry a flow of breathable gas; a flow sensor coupled with the patient interface to generate a flow signal representing flow of the breathable gas through the patient interface; and a controller coupled with the flow sensor to process the flow signal, characterized in that the controller is configured to control: (a) a determination of a shape index indicative of a pattern of partial obstruction from the flow signal; (b) a determination of a ventilation measure from the flow signal; and (c) a derivation of a flow limitation measure as a function of the determined shape index and the determined ventilation measure, (a) a determination of a shape index indicative of a pattern of partial obstruction from the flow signal; (b) a determination of a ventilation measure from the flow signal; and (c) a derivation of a flow limitation measure as a function of the determined shape index and the determined ventilation measure, wherein the ventilation measure is a ratio of a current tidal volume and a prior tidal volume.
A crimp fitting comprising a metal tube wall that forms both a cylindrical tube portion and an adjacent annular O-ring channel portion, the cylindrical tube portion and the O-ring channel portion being configured and adapted to encircle a cylindrical end portion of a tube when such end portion of the tube is inserted into the fitting, the tube wall also forming an annular positioning protrusion, the cylindrical tube portion being between the O-ring channel portion and the annular positioning protrusion, the annular positioning protrusion protruding radially outward relative to the cylindrical tube portion, the exterior of the tube wall protruding radially outward at the O-ring channel portion relative to the adjacent cylindrical tube portion, the annular positioning protrusion and the O-ring channel portion of the tube wall forming an exterior locating cradle therebetween that is configured to constrain a crimping tool at around the cylindrical tube portion of the crimp fitting; characterized in that the tube wall has a first wall thickness along the cylindrical tube portion and a second wall thickness along at least part of the O-ring channel portion, the second wall thickness being less than the first wall thickness.
Package material comprising a multilayer material structure having one or more layers of plastic laminate, the package material comprising: - a first side and a second side opposite the first side and a penetration area defined in the multilayer material structure; - two weakening lines (30, 30b) in the multilayer material structure, each of the two weakening lines (30, 30b) extending from the penetration area thereby creating an area on the multilayer material structure in between, said area providing an opening in the multilayer material structure when being ruptured; - an opening device, the opening device comprising: a first portion attached to the first side; a second portion attached to the second side; a material bridge penetrating through the penetration area and connecting the first portion to the second portion; wherein the second portion at least partly covers the penetration area and comprises a guiding section extending from the penetration area and covering at least partly the area between and adjacent to the two weakening lines (30, 30b) to facilitate rupturing of the multilayer structure along said weakening lines (30, 30b;) wherein the two weakening lines (30, 30b) comprise a perforation having alternating perforated portions and material bridge portions; wherein a material of the second portion partly covers the perforation; characterised in that the material of the second portion does end on a material bridge portion of the perforation. - a first side and a second side opposite the first side and a penetration area defined in the multilayer material structure; - two weakening lines (30, 30b) in the multilayer material structure, each of the two weakening lines (30, 30b) extending from the penetration area thereby creating an area on the multilayer material structure in between, said area providing an opening in the multilayer material structure when being ruptured; - an opening device, the opening device comprising: a first portion attached to the first side; a second portion attached to the second side; a material bridge penetrating through the penetration area and connecting the first portion to the second portion; a first portion attached to the first side; a second portion attached to the second side; a material bridge penetrating through the penetration area and connecting the first portion to the second portion;