An apparatus for the processing and the sorting of a rough product as that resulting from the harvesting of fruits from trees, said rough product comprising at least fruits, plant material as leaves or branches and fruits yet attached to plant material as leaves or branches, said apparatus comprising: - feeding means (6, 7) for the feeding of said rough product; - fixed sorting means of said rough product comprising a comb shaped grid formed by a plurality of parallel spaced rods and horizontally arranged according to a processing direction of said rough product into said apparatus, said comb-grid being adapted to carry out a first sorting of said fruits from said plant material, via gravity fall, and also to trap at least said fruit attached to plant material as leaves or branches; - an outlet duct arranged substantially below said grid; - blowing means (10a, 10b) associated to said outlet duct to direct, as a function of the different weight, said fruits towards a first outlet aperture and said plant waste material towards a second outlet aperture; - movable sorting means comprising a first comb wheel rotating around an axis perpendicular to said processing direction, said wheel comprising a plurality of combs arranged radially with respect to said axis, said combs interlocking with gaps of said grid for trapping the waste plant material held on the grid, whereby the relative motion of said combs with respect to said grid obtains the detachment of the fruit attached to said plant material; said apparatus being characterised in that it comprises a second fixed vertical comb-shaped grid arranged perpendicular with respect to said fixed horizontal grid and interlocking with said first comb wheel, said plant waste material being moved from said horizontal grid to said vertical grid by said first comb wheel, whereby the relative motion between said first comb wheel and said vertical grid obtains a further detachment of fruits that have remained attached to said plant material. - feeding means (6, 7) for the feeding of said rough product; - fixed sorting means of said rough product comprising a comb shaped grid formed by a plurality of parallel spaced rods and horizontally arranged according to a processing direction of said rough product into said apparatus, said comb-grid being adapted to carry out a first sorting of said fruits from said plant material, via gravity fall, and also to trap at least said fruit attached to plant material as leaves or branches; - an outlet duct arranged substantially below said grid; - blowing means (10a, 10b) associated to said outlet duct to direct, as a function of the different weight, said fruits towards a first outlet aperture and said plant waste material towards a second outlet aperture; - movable sorting means comprising a first comb wheel rotating around an axis perpendicular to said processing direction, said wheel comprising a plurality of combs arranged radially with respect to said axis, said combs interlocking with gaps of said grid for trapping the waste plant material held on the grid, whereby the relative motion of said combs with respect to said grid obtains the detachment of the fruit attached to said plant material;