mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method of making activated carbons with surface areas characterized by a BET (Brunauer- Emmett-Teller) surface area of between 1000 m 2 /g and 3500 m 2 /g, said method comprising the steps of: (a) mixing a carbon precursor with a first component comprising a first salt which is potassium carbonate, potassium bicarbonate or potassium chloride, and one or more second components comprising at least one second salt which is a phosphate to form a mixture; (b) preheating said mixture to a first temperature of from 150 °C to 600 °C and soaking for a period of time between 10 min to 10 h in an inert environment; (c) activating said mixture in an inert environment by raising the temperature to a second, higher, temperature of from 600 °C to 1000 °C and soaking for a period of time between 10 min to 20 h; wherein the method is conducted without using any strong acids or strong bases or ZnCl 2. (a) mixing a carbon precursor with a first component comprising a first salt which is potassium carbonate, potassium bicarbonate or potassium chloride, and one or more second components comprising at least one second salt which is a phosphate to form a mixture; (b) preheating said mixture to a first temperature of from 150 °C to 600 °C and soaking for a period of time between 10 min to 10 h in an inert environment; (c) activating said mixture in an inert environment by raising the temperature to a second, higher, temperature of from 600 °C to 1000 °C and soaking for a period of time between 10 min to 20 h;
Decoding apparatus for decoding encoded audio signals, wherein the decoding apparatus is configured to provide decoded audio signals, wherein the decoding apparatus comprises: a filter provider; and a filter applicator, wherein the filter provider is configured to provide a signal filter (W (repro)) based on locations of actuators (L1, L2, L3, L4, L5) used for reproducing the decoded audio signals and based on locations associated with the encoded audio signals, wherein the filter applicator is configured to apply the signal filter (W (repro)) to the encoded audio signals in order to provide adapted audio signals, and wherein the decoded audio signals are based on the adapted audio signals, the decoding apparatus is characterised in that the filter provider is configured to provide the signal filter (W (repro)) by performing the following steps: calculating a hull describing the locations of the actuators (L1, L2, L3, L4, L5), calculating normal vectors based on the hull, and calculating basis functions based on transfer functions of the actuators (L1, L2, L3, L4, L5) and based on the normal vectors. a filter provider; and a filter applicator, wherein the filter provider is configured to provide a signal filter (W (repro)) based on locations of actuators (L1, L2, L3, L4, L5) used for reproducing the decoded audio signals and based on locations associated with the encoded audio signals, wherein the filter applicator is configured to apply the signal filter (W (repro)) to the encoded audio signals in order to provide adapted audio signals, and wherein the decoded audio signals are based on the adapted audio signals, the decoding apparatus is characterised in that the filter provider is configured to provide the signal filter (W (repro)) by performing the following steps: calculating a hull describing the locations of the actuators (L1, L2, L3, L4, L5), calculating normal vectors based on the hull, and calculating basis functions based on transfer functions of the actuators (L1, L2, L3, L4, L5) and based on the normal vectors. calculating a hull describing the locations of the actuators (L1, L2, L3, L4, L5), calculating normal vectors based on the hull, and calculating basis functions based on transfer functions of the actuators (L1, L2, L3, L4, L5) and based on the normal vectors.
Device for generating torques, the device having a beam which is rotatably mounted without play and has a guide, characterized in that at least one true-to-shape weight in spherical form rolling in the guide and a length measuring unit operating without contact for measuring the displacement of the center of the weight.
An apparatus comprising: a microfluidic reaction chamber to contain a reaction fluid for amplification of nucleic acids, the microfluidic reaction chamber including a base wall defined in part by a substrate, a top wall parallel to the base wall and defined in part by a transparent lid, a first side wall perpendicular to the base wall and defined in part by the transparent lid, and a second side wall perpendicular to the base wall and defined in part by the transparent lid; and a reaction chamber circuit disposed within the microfluidic reaction chamber, the reaction chamber circuit including a top surface parallel to and proximal to the top wall of the microfluidic reaction chamber, a bottom surface parallel to and distal to the top wall of the microfluidic reaction chamber, a first side wall parallel to the first side wall of the microfluidic reaction chamber, and a second side wall parallel to the second side wall of the microfluidic reaction chamber; wherein the top surface of the reaction chamber circuit, the bottom surface of the reaction chamber circuit, the first side wall of the reaction chamber circuit and the second side wall of the reaction chamber circuit are in fluidic contact with the reaction fluid, and the bottom surface of the reaction chamber circuit includes a photodetector to detect a fluorescence signal from a labeled fluorescent tag in the reaction fluid; and wherein the reaction chamber circuit further includes an optical filter disposed on a surface of the photodetector proximal to the substrate. a microfluidic reaction chamber to contain a reaction fluid for amplification of nucleic acids, the microfluidic reaction chamber including a base wall defined in part by a substrate, a top wall parallel to the base wall and defined in part by a transparent lid, a first side wall perpendicular to the base wall and defined in part by the transparent lid, and a second side wall perpendicular to the base wall and defined in part by the transparent lid; and a reaction chamber circuit disposed within the microfluidic reaction chamber, the reaction chamber circuit including a top surface parallel to and proximal to the top wall of the microfluidic reaction chamber, a bottom surface parallel to and distal to the top wall of the microfluidic reaction chamber, a first side wall parallel to the first side wall of the microfluidic reaction chamber, and a second side wall parallel to the second side wall of the microfluidic reaction chamber; wherein the top surface of the reaction chamber circuit, the bottom surface of the reaction chamber circuit, the first side wall of the reaction chamber circuit and the second side wall of the reaction chamber circuit are in fluidic contact with the reaction fluid, and the bottom surface of the reaction chamber circuit includes a photodetector to detect a fluorescence signal from a labeled fluorescent tag in the reaction fluid; and wherein the reaction chamber circuit further includes an optical filter disposed on a surface of the photodetector proximal to the substrate.
A system for diagnosing animal diseases using auscultation analysis, said system comprising a wireless electronic digital stethoscope (310,400) adapted for placement at a desired location on an animal for recording auscultated lung sounds obtained from the animal in the form of digital sound data, wherein said wireless electronic digital stethoscope incorporates: a processor for processing the digital sound data; computer coded instructions for manipulating the digital sound data through incorporation of at least one algorithm used to calculate a value, said algorithm utilizing selected frequencies of the auscultated sounds; a database for storing data reflective of diagnosis that correspond to the value obtained from the algorithm; and a user display (324,422) for displaying information reflective of a state of health of the animal and having a plurality of health indicator lights (338,428) that are illuminated to indicate the state of health of the animal determined from the digital sound data. a processor for processing the digital sound data; computer coded instructions for manipulating the digital sound data through incorporation of at least one algorithm used to calculate a value, said algorithm utilizing selected frequencies of the auscultated sounds; a database for storing data reflective of diagnosis that correspond to the value obtained from the algorithm; and a user display (324,422) for displaying information reflective of a state of health of the animal and having a plurality of health indicator lights (338,428) that are illuminated to indicate the state of health of the animal determined from the digital sound data.
A master link rod assembly for a wiper system comprising a first master link rod member and a second master link rod member, whereby, the first and the second master link rod members (2, 3) are connected with at least one fastening means, and at least one orientating means for defining spatial orientation between the first master link rod member and the second master link rod member, the orientating means comprising a first orientating component comprised in the first master link rod member and a second orientating component comprised in the second master link rod member, the first and the second components (5, 6) of the orientating means cooperatively engaging each other, characterized in that one of the first and second orientating components being a male component and the other of the first and second orientating components being a female component.
A cyclotron, comprising: an acceleration chamber; a magnet yoke having a yoke body that defines the acceleration chamber; a magnet assembly including an opposing pair of magnetic coils (264, 266) to produce magnetic fields to direct charged particles along a desired path, the magnet assembly located in the acceleration chamber, the magnetic fields propagating in operation through the acceleration chamber and within the magnet yoke, wherein a portion of the magnetic fields escapes outside of the magnet yoke as stray fields; and a vacuum pump directly coupled to the yoke body, the vacuum pump configured to introduce a vacuum into the acceleration chamber, wherein the magnet yoke is dimensioned such that in operation the vacuum pump does not experience magnetic fields in excess of 75 x 10 -4 Tesla (75 Gauss); characterised in that the yoke body has an exterior surface defining an envelope of the yoke body, the vacuum pump being at least partially located within the envelope. an acceleration chamber; a magnet yoke having a yoke body that defines the acceleration chamber; a magnet assembly including an opposing pair of magnetic coils (264, 266) to produce magnetic fields to direct charged particles along a desired path, the magnet assembly located in the acceleration chamber, the magnetic fields propagating in operation through the acceleration chamber and within the magnet yoke, wherein a portion of the magnetic fields escapes outside of the magnet yoke as stray fields; and a vacuum pump directly coupled to the yoke body, the vacuum pump configured to introduce a vacuum into the acceleration chamber, wherein the magnet yoke is dimensioned such that in operation the vacuum pump does not experience magnetic fields in excess of 75 x 10 -4 Tesla (75 Gauss); characterised in that the yoke body has an exterior surface defining an envelope of the yoke body, the vacuum pump being at least partially located within the envelope.
An aircraft landing gear comprising: an oleo pneumatic shock absorber; and characterised by a gauge attached to the shock absorber, the gauge being for indicating whether the oil level in the oleo-pneumatic shock absorber requires modification, the gauge comprising: a substrate for positioning relative to the oleo-pneumatic shock absorber, the substrate comprising: a first region arranged to encompass a range of possible oil levels within the oleo-pneumatic shock absorber; a second region corresponding to a range of possible extension states of the oleo-pneumatic shock absorber; and a third region comprising one or more traces (18a - 18c), each trace corresponding to an oil temperature value and being indicative of an optimum relationship between the range of possible oil levels and the range of possible extension states at the respective temperature value associated with the trace, the gauge being attached to the shock absorber such that the first region of the gauge encompasses a range of possible oil levels for the shock absorber; wherein the first region comprises a side face of the substrate, or a slot in the substrate by means of which a range of possible oil levels for the shock absorber can be detected by means of a sensor. an oleo pneumatic shock absorber; and characterised by a gauge attached to the shock absorber, the gauge being for indicating whether the oil level in the oleo-pneumatic shock absorber requires modification, the gauge comprising: a substrate for positioning relative to the oleo-pneumatic shock absorber, the substrate comprising: a first region arranged to encompass a range of possible oil levels within the oleo-pneumatic shock absorber; a second region corresponding to a range of possible extension states of the oleo-pneumatic shock absorber; and a third region comprising one or more traces (18a - 18c), each trace corresponding to an oil temperature value and being indicative of an optimum relationship between the range of possible oil levels and the range of possible extension states at the respective temperature value associated with the trace, the gauge being attached to the shock absorber such that the first region of the gauge encompasses a range of possible oil levels for the shock absorber; a first region arranged to encompass a range of possible oil levels within the oleo-pneumatic shock absorber; a second region corresponding to a range of possible extension states of the oleo-pneumatic shock absorber; and a third region comprising one or more traces (18a - 18c), each trace corresponding to an oil temperature value and being indicative of an optimum relationship between the range of possible oil levels and the range of possible extension states at the respective temperature value associated with the trace, the gauge being attached to the shock absorber such that the first region of the gauge encompasses a range of possible oil levels for the shock absorber; wherein the first region comprises a side face of the substrate, or a slot in the substrate by means of which a range of possible oil levels for the shock absorber can be detected by means of a sensor.
Measuring system for recording at least one measurement variable, having at least one sensor line which is provided as a sensing line for recording a state of the measuring system at a measurement point and for transmitting a sensor signal indicating the state to a control unit which can be connected to the measuring system, the sensor line constituting feedback via which the true signal present at the measurement point can be transmitted to the control unit, characterized by a switching unit (31, 32) which switches the at least one sensor line (123, 124) of the measuring system in such a manner that, depending on the switching state of the switching unit (31, 32), it is used as a sensing line for transmitting the sensor signal (Sp, Sn) or as a data line for transmitting a data signal (CLOCK, DATA, SIN, COS, REF) which differs from the sensor signal (Sp, Sn).
A device comprising: an extrusion head (202, 502) for use in a three-dimensional printer, the extrusion head (202, 502) including an axis aligned to a feedpath of the three-dimensional printer when placed for use in the three-dimensional printer; a housing about the extrusion head (202, 502), the housing having a surface (208, 210) configured to support the extrusion head (202, 502) against displacement along the axis under a force applied by a build material along the feedpath when the housing is placed into a complementary surface of the three-dimensional printer; circuitry to identify the extrusion head (202, 502), the circuitry coupled to a three-dimensional printer when placed for use in the three-dimensional printer; and one or more magnets disposed on a vertical surface of the housing and positioned to magnetically couple to a corresponding vertical wall of the three-dimensional printer to resist rotational displacement of the housing when placed in the three-dimensional printer. an extrusion head (202, 502) for use in a three-dimensional printer, the extrusion head (202, 502) including an axis aligned to a feedpath of the three-dimensional printer when placed for use in the three-dimensional printer; a housing about the extrusion head (202, 502), the housing having a surface (208, 210) configured to support the extrusion head (202, 502) against displacement along the axis under a force applied by a build material along the feedpath when the housing is placed into a complementary surface of the three-dimensional printer; circuitry to identify the extrusion head (202, 502), the circuitry coupled to a three-dimensional printer when placed for use in the three-dimensional printer; and one or more magnets disposed on a vertical surface of the housing and positioned to magnetically couple to a corresponding vertical wall of the three-dimensional printer to resist rotational displacement of the housing when placed in the three-dimensional printer.
A rubber composition based on: - an elastomer matrix; - a reinforcing filler; - a cobalt acetylacetonate; and - a fatty acid based on more than 10% by weight of an unsaturated fatty acid per 100% by weight of the fatty acid wherein the elastomer matrix comprises more than 50 phr of a polyisoprene, wherein the amount of the cobalt acetylacetonate is between 0.1 and 2.0 phr, wherein the amount of fatty acid is between 0.1 and 2.0 phr, and wherein the amount by weight of the unsaturated fatty acid per 100% by weight of the fatty acid is more than 50%. - an elastomer matrix; - a reinforcing filler; - a cobalt acetylacetonate; and - a fatty acid based on more than 10% by weight of an unsaturated fatty acid per 100% by weight of the fatty acid wherein the elastomer matrix comprises more than 50 phr of a polyisoprene, wherein the amount of the cobalt acetylacetonate is between 0.1 and 2.0 phr, wherein the amount of fatty acid is between 0.1 and 2.0 phr, and wherein the amount by weight of the unsaturated fatty acid per 100% by weight of the fatty acid is more than 50%.
A method for preventing false triggers while protecting, from access by an illegitimate user, data stored on an electronic device that periodically initiates communication with a remote server, by activating an offline data delete module installed in the electronic device to conditionally delete the data or a module to conditionally lock out the user thereof, the method comprising the steps of: establishing a first communication between an agent installed in the electronic device and a remote server; starting a reboot of the electronic device and prompting for a password from a user if a second communication is not established between the agent and the remote server within a predetermined period of time for establishing a communication between the agent and the remote server; after prompting for a password and a predetermined number of incorrect passwords has been obtained, either completing booting and deleting data stored on the electronic device or leaving the user locked out of the electronic device, wherein, when after prompting for a password a password is not obtained, not continuing booting. establishing a first communication between an agent installed in the electronic device and a remote server; starting a reboot of the electronic device and prompting for a password from a user if a second communication is not established between the agent and the remote server within a predetermined period of time for establishing a communication between the agent and the remote server; after prompting for a password and a predetermined number of incorrect passwords has been obtained, either completing booting and deleting data stored on the electronic device or leaving the user locked out of the electronic device, wherein, when after prompting for a password a password is not obtained, not continuing booting.
A Raman microscope comprising: a pump light source for emitting pump light as continuous light; a relaxation light source for emitting relaxation light to induce stimulated emission in a sample; an optical system for irradiating the relaxation light and the pump light to the sample; a dichroic mirror that Raman scattered light generated in the sample enters and that transmits the Raman scattered light and reflects the pump light and the relaxation light, and a detector for detecting the Raman scattered light generated in the sample, wherein the detector is configured to detect spontaneous Stokes Raman scattered light generated on a long-wavelength side of the pump light in the sample; and the relaxation light has a wavelength different from the spontaneous Stokes Raman scattered light to be detected. a pump light source for emitting pump light as continuous light; a relaxation light source for emitting relaxation light to induce stimulated emission in a sample; an optical system for irradiating the relaxation light and the pump light to the sample; a dichroic mirror that Raman scattered light generated in the sample enters and that transmits the Raman scattered light and reflects the pump light and the relaxation light, and a detector for detecting the Raman scattered light generated in the sample, wherein the detector is configured to detect spontaneous Stokes Raman scattered light generated on a long-wavelength side of the pump light in the sample; and the relaxation light has a wavelength different from the spontaneous Stokes Raman scattered light to be detected.
A heat-ray-shielding sheet comprising: a support; and a heat-ray-shielding layer above the support, the heat-ray-shielding layer comprising: a microparticle having an average particle diameter of equal to or less than 100 nm; and a resin binder filling a void part, wherein a content ratio of the resin binder in the heat-ray-shielding layer is 5 to 40 wt% of a total amount of the heat-ray-shielding layer, wherein the heat-ray-shielding layer is obtainable by a process comprising the step of dispersing the microparticles in the resin binder with a bead mill at a peripheral speed of 3 m/s to 12 m/s, wherein a reflectance of the heat-ray-shielding sheet at a wavelength of at least 2,000 nm is at least 15%, wherein a surface resistivity of the heat-ray-shielding sheet is equal to or more than 10 6 Ω/□, and wherein the reflectance and the surface resistivity of the heat-ray-shielding sheet are determined using the heat-ray-shielding sheet obtained by forming the heat-ray-shielding layer on a poly(ethylene terephthalate) support having a thickness of 100 μm, a visible transmittance of 92%, and a haze value of 0.3%, such that the heat-ray-shielding sheet has a thickness of 500 nm after being dried or cured. a support; and a heat-ray-shielding layer above the support, the heat-ray-shielding layer comprising: a microparticle having an average particle diameter of equal to or less than 100 nm; and a resin binder filling a void part, a microparticle having an average particle diameter of equal to or less than 100 nm; and a resin binder filling a void part, wherein a content ratio of the resin binder in the heat-ray-shielding layer is 5 to 40 wt% of a total amount of the heat-ray-shielding layer, wherein the heat-ray-shielding layer is obtainable by a process comprising the step of dispersing the microparticles in the resin binder with a bead mill at a peripheral speed of 3 m/s to 12 m/s, wherein a reflectance of the heat-ray-shielding sheet at a wavelength of at least 2,000 nm is at least 15%,