mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method of pacing a user, the method comprising: receiving a desired pace comprising a timing interval; generating a first pace signal based on the desired pace and corresponding to the timing interval; receiving feedback on an actual pace; determining if the actual pace is different than the desired pace; when the actual pace is different, generating a second pace signal having a timing that is different than the timing interval; and when the actual pace is not different, generating the second pace signal in accordance with the timing interval; characterized in that the timing interval comprises generating the first pace signal every t, wherein t is a first measure of time, further comprising: determining that the actual pace differs from the desired pace by x, wherein x is a second measure of time; generating a next pace signal at the next t interval after determining that the actual pace differs from the desired pace; generating the second pace signal, after generating the next pace signal, at the next t + x interval when the actual pace is slower than the desired pace; and generating the second pace signal, after generating the next pace signal, at the next t - x interval when the actual pace is faster than the desired pace. receiving a desired pace comprising a timing interval; generating a first pace signal based on the desired pace and corresponding to the timing interval; receiving feedback on an actual pace; determining if the actual pace is different than the desired pace; when the actual pace is different, generating a second pace signal having a timing that is different than the timing interval; and when the actual pace is not different, generating the second pace signal in accordance with the timing interval; characterized in that the timing interval comprises generating the first pace signal every t, wherein t is a first measure of time, further comprising: determining that the actual pace differs from the desired pace by x, wherein x is a second measure of time; generating a next pace signal at the next t interval after determining that the actual pace differs from the desired pace; generating the second pace signal, after generating the next pace signal, at the next t + x interval when the actual pace is slower than the desired pace; and generating the second pace signal, after generating the next pace signal, at the next t - x interval when the actual pace is faster than the desired pace. determining that the actual pace differs from the desired pace by x, wherein x is a second measure of time; generating a next pace signal at the next t interval after determining that the actual pace differs from the desired pace; generating the second pace signal, after generating the next pace signal, at the next t + x interval when the actual pace is slower than the desired pace; and generating the second pace signal, after generating the next pace signal, at the next t - x interval when the actual pace is faster than the desired pace.
An implant system for use in orthopaedic surgery for fixation of bone, comprising: an intramedullary nail with a medial side, a lateral side and a proximal portion (20; 78) defining a longitudinal axis, wherein the proximal portion (20; 78) includes a bore (46; 84) defining a first axis substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the proximal portion (20; 78) and at least one transverse bore configured to receive a bone fastener; and a coupling unit (14; 110; 116; 130) configured to be movably arranged within the bore (46; 84) of the proximal portion (20; 78), characterized in that the coupling unit includes one or more bone fastener engagement members at one or both of the lateral side and the medial side of the intramedullary nail, wherein the medial and lateral directions generally lie within a plane including the longitudinal axis of the proximal portion and a longitudinal axis of the transverse bore, wherein the proximal portion (20; 78) includes one or more guiding structures for the coupling unit (14; 110; 116; 130), each guiding structure defining a second axis substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the proximal portion (20; 78), and wherein the one or more guiding structures are located at one or both of the lateral side and the medial side of the intramedullary nail. an intramedullary nail with a medial side, a lateral side and a proximal portion (20; 78) defining a longitudinal axis, wherein the proximal portion (20; 78) includes a bore (46; 84) defining a first axis substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the proximal portion (20; 78) and at least one transverse bore configured to receive a bone fastener; and a coupling unit (14; 110; 116; 130) configured to be movably arranged within the bore (46; 84) of the proximal portion (20; 78),
Method for operating a supercharged internal combustion engine, in particular of a motor vehicle, - wherein an internal exhaust gas recirculation and an external exhaust gas recirculation are carried out simultaneously at least in the lean operating range with lean operating modes, - wherein, in the lean operating range, an exhaust gas recirculation rate of the external exhaust gas recirculation increases with increasing load and/or speed of the internal combustion engine, - wherein the lean operating range operates only within a predetermined load and/or speed range, while a homogenous operation is carried out at higher loads and/or speeds. - wherein an internal exhaust gas recirculation and an external exhaust gas recirculation are carried out simultaneously at least in the lean operating range with lean operating modes, - wherein, in the lean operating range, an exhaust gas recirculation rate of the external exhaust gas recirculation increases with increasing load and/or speed of the internal combustion engine, - wherein the lean operating range operates only within a predetermined load and/or speed range, while a homogenous operation is carried out at higher loads and/or speeds.
Method of machining a relief model, characterized by the following steps: 1. Obtaining a first set of at least five million points, each point corresponding to a three-dimensional coordinate; 2. Sampling said set of points so as to obtain a second set of points, the second set of points comprising fewer points than the first set; 3. Calculation of surfaces, for example calculation of NURBS surfaces, from the second set of points; 4. Generating a rough preform of the model from said surfaces; 5. Finishing the preform with a finishing tool by successively passing through the points of the first set of points or the normalized points of the first set of points. 1. Obtaining a first set of at least five million points, each point corresponding to a three-dimensional coordinate; 2. Sampling said set of points so as to obtain a second set of points, the second set of points comprising fewer points than the first set; 3. Calculation of surfaces, for example calculation of NURBS surfaces, from the second set of points; 4. Generating a rough preform of the model from said surfaces; 5. Finishing the preform with a finishing tool by successively passing through the points of the first set of points or the normalized points of the first set of points.
An ultrahigh-strength hot rolled steel plate having excellent cold workability and SSC resistance, the hot rolled steel plate comprising, by wt%, more than 0.08% and 0.2% or less of carbon, 0.05 to 0.5% of silicon (Si), 0.5 to 2% of manganese (Mn), 0.005 to 0.1% of aluminum (Al), 0.01% or less of phosphorus, 0.0015% or less of sulfur, 0.001 to 0.03% of niobium (Nb), 0.001 to 0.03% of vanadium, 0.001 to 0.03% of titanium (Ti), 0.01 to 1% of chromium (Cr), 0.01 to 0.15% of molybdenum (Mo), 0.01 to 0.5% of copper (Cu), 0.05 to 4% of nickel (Ni), and 0.0005 to 0.004% of calcium (Ca), with a balance of Fe and other inevitable impurities, wherein a microstructure of a surface layer portion, which is a region from a surface of the hot rolled steel plate to 10% of a total thickness of the hot rolled steel plate, comprises 90 area% or more of polygonal ferrite, a microstructure of a region excluding the surface layer portion comprises 90 area% or more of tempered martensite or 90 area% or more of a mixed structure of tempered martensite and tempered bainite, and the surface layer portion has a dislocation density of 3×10 14 /m 2 or less, and wherein the hot rolled steel plate has a uniform elongation of 10% or more, a yield strength of 690 MPa or more and a tensile strength of 780 MPa or more, and wherein the yield strength and the tensile strength is measured through tensile tests, and the uniform elongation of the surface layer portion is measured through a tensile test after preparing a specimen by processing only the surface layer portion. wherein a microstructure of a surface layer portion, which is a region from a surface of the hot rolled steel plate to 10% of a total thickness of the hot rolled steel plate, comprises 90 area% or more of polygonal ferrite, a microstructure of a region excluding the surface layer portion comprises 90 area% or more of tempered martensite or 90 area% or more of a mixed structure of tempered martensite and tempered bainite, and the surface layer portion has a dislocation density of 3×10 14 /m 2 or less, and wherein the hot rolled steel plate has a uniform elongation of 10% or more, a yield strength of 690 MPa or more and a tensile strength of 780 MPa or more, and wherein the yield strength and the tensile strength is measured through tensile tests, and the uniform elongation of the surface layer portion is measured through a tensile test after preparing a specimen by processing only the surface layer portion.
A bicycle trailer comprising a framework, detachable wheels mounted to either side of the framework, and a cover configured to surround the framework, wherein the framework includes a plurality of telescopically connected members enabling the volume encompassed by the framework to be varied, whereby the trailer may be used as a trailer towed behind a bicycle with the frame and cover surrounding a reduced volume for receiving items to be transported, or may be used as a carrying case configured to receive the wheels, frame and other components (52, 53) of a bicycle, together with the trailer wheels and a detachable towbar, and characterised in that the framework comprises two or more telescoping sections enabling the overall height and length of the framework to be extended sufficiently to accommodate a conventional bicycle frame, and which can be moved to a retracted position where they constitute members defining a reduced size interior space for receiving items which the user desires to transport when the trailer is being towed by the bicycle ridden by the user, and the cover comprises a plurality of sheet members enabling the cover to be likewise expanded or reduced to match the volume encompassed by the framework.
Method for operating a hydraulic system of an automatic gearbox, in particular a dual clutch gearbox, of a motor vehicle, comprising a high pressure circuit in which a pressure accumulator, at least one coupling (K1, K2), actuators and a charging pump are connected and comprising a control device which controls the charging pump when it is necessary to charge the pressure accumulator, characterised in that the control device comprises a supply module in which an initial operation of the motor vehicle planned by the driver is evaluated and in that both in the presence of such a planned initial operation of the vehicle and also if it is necessary to charge the pressure accumulator the supply module activates a part charging operation, in which the charging pump is controlled at a charging speed in order to increase the actual accumulator pressure (p ist) to a predefined switch-off pressure value (p aus) in which the automatic gearbox is ready for operation for a specific period.
A dispensing apparatus, in particular an electrically operated WC basket, for dispensing at least one preparation into the inside of a toilet bowl, comprising: • a dosing device, • at least one container which can be coupled to the dosing device and stores at least one preparation, • a dispensing element for dispensing the preparation, • the dispensing element being communicatively connected to the container by means of a line and, • when the container and the dosing device are coupled, the line extending at least in portions in the direction of gravity above the fill level of the preparation, such that a level difference of ΔH is formed in the flow direction of the preparation through the line counter to the direction of gravity, characterized in that • the bottom of the container is arranged above the dispensing opening in the dispensing element in the direction of gravity such that a level difference Δh is formed between the container bottom and the dispensing opening in the dispensing element, and • a pin which is communicatively connected to the line is arranged on the dosing device, which pin interacts with the coupleable container in such a way that when the container is being coupled to the dosing device, the pin displaces a volume Δv of the preparation in the container, as a result of which a pressure Δp is produced in the container which transports the preparation past the level difference ΔH into the line. • a dosing device, • at least one container which can be coupled to the dosing device and stores at least one preparation, • a dispensing element for dispensing the preparation, • the dispensing element being communicatively connected to the container by means of a line and, • when the container and the dosing device are coupled, the line extending at least in portions in the direction of gravity above the fill level of the preparation, such that a level difference of ΔH is formed in the flow direction of the preparation through the line counter to the direction of gravity, • the bottom of the container is arranged above the dispensing opening in the dispensing element in the direction of gravity such that a level difference Δh is formed between the container bottom and the dispensing opening in the dispensing element, and • a pin which is communicatively connected to the line is arranged on the dosing device, which pin interacts with the coupleable container in such a way that when the container is being coupled to the dosing device, the pin displaces a volume Δv of the preparation in the container, as a result of which a pressure Δp is produced in the container which transports the preparation past the level difference ΔH into the line.
A high power single mode, SM, Raman laser source comprising: an end pumped multi-clad Raman fiber having: an inner cladding, which is configured to receive multimode, MM, pump radiation propagating along a path at a wavelength λpump, and a MM core surrounded by the inner cladding and provided with a central core region, the pump radiation producing Raman scattering which induces a conversion of the pump radiation to a signal radiation at a Raman-shifted wavelength λram > than wavelength λpump, the central core region being dimensioned to confine substantially only a fundamental mode, FM, of the signal radiation and being distinguished from the remaining peripheral region of the MM core by being doped with impurities which enhance the Raman scattering; and spaced wavelength-selective reflectors (26,28) defining therebetween a resonator for the FM at the wavelength λram which at least partially includes the central core region, the wavelength-selective reflectors being dimensioned to match the dimension of the central core region and so to match the FM of the signal radiation, wherein the Raman fiber outputs the signal radiation in the FM with an M 2 ≤ 1.1 in a power range between a few kilowatts, kW, and tens of kWs. an end pumped multi-clad Raman fiber having: an inner cladding, which is configured to receive multimode, MM, pump radiation propagating along a path at a wavelength λpump, and a MM core surrounded by the inner cladding and provided with a central core region, the pump radiation producing Raman scattering which induces a conversion of the pump radiation to a signal radiation at a Raman-shifted wavelength λram > than wavelength λpump, an inner cladding, which is configured to receive multimode, MM, pump radiation propagating along a path at a wavelength λpump, and a MM core surrounded by the inner cladding and provided with a central core region, the pump radiation producing Raman scattering which induces a conversion of the pump radiation to a signal radiation at a Raman-shifted wavelength λram > than wavelength λpump, the central core region being dimensioned to confine substantially only a fundamental mode, FM, of the signal radiation and being distinguished from the remaining peripheral region of the MM core by being doped with impurities which enhance the Raman scattering; and spaced wavelength-selective reflectors (26,28) defining therebetween a resonator for the FM at the wavelength λram which at least partially includes the central core region, the wavelength-selective reflectors being dimensioned to match the dimension of the central core region and so to match the FM of the signal radiation, wherein the Raman fiber outputs the signal radiation in the FM with an M 2 ≤ 1.1 in a power range between a few kilowatts, kW, and tens of kWs.
A wafer storage container for containing a wafer, comprising: a wafer containing member comprising a domed-shape recess which abuts with a circumferential edge of the wafer and is capable of holding the wafer, a cover member which is adapted to engage with the wafer containing member and is capable of sealing the wafer containing member, characterized in that it further comprises: a wafer rear surface protection member which is formed into a shape substantially the same as an opening of the domed-shape recess and which is adapted to that it comes into contact with an entire rear surface of the wafer placed so that a front surface is directed to the domed-shape recess, and a wafer front surface protection member having a shape substantially the same as that of an inner wall of the domed-shape recess, the wafer front surface protection member adapted to come into contact with the domed-shape recess and abut on the wafer circumferential edge. a wafer containing member comprising a domed-shape recess which abuts with a circumferential edge of the wafer and is capable of holding the wafer, a cover member which is adapted to engage with the wafer containing member and is capable of sealing the wafer containing member, characterized in that it further comprises: a wafer rear surface protection member which is formed into a shape substantially the same as an opening of the domed-shape recess and which is adapted to that it comes into contact with an entire rear surface of the wafer placed so that a front surface is directed to the domed-shape recess, and a wafer front surface protection member having a shape substantially the same as that of an inner wall of the domed-shape recess, the wafer front surface protection member adapted to come into contact with the domed-shape recess and abut on the wafer circumferential edge.
A chopping machine, comprising: a base; a driving unit, disposed on the base; a cutting unit, connected to the driving unit, the cutting unit having a blade shaft and an immovable blade seat, the blade shaft having a plurality of movable blade seats, each movable blade seat being provided with a movable blade, the immovable blade seat being disposed on the base, one side of the immovable blade seat, close to the blade shaft, being provided with an immovable blade; a conveying unit, connected to the cutting unit, the conveying unit having a strip feeding shaft, a roller and a feeding member, the strip feeding shaft being sleeved with a strip feeding roller, the roller being spaced and disposed under the strip feeding roller, the feeding member including a feeding opening and a feeding passage, characterized in that the side of the immovable blade seat, close to the blade shaft, has a second groove, one side of the second groove is provided with at least one adjustment member, the immovable blade is secured to the second groove, the side of the immovable blade seat, close to the blade shaft, is connected with a pressing plate, a top end of the pressing plate extends to a position relative to a middle portion of the second groove for pressing against a portion of the immovable blade, the pressing plate locks the immovable blade to the immovable blade seat through at least one second screw member, and the immovable blade can be pushed outwardly or retracted inwardly by adjusting the at least one adjustment member, thereby adjusting a gap between the immovable blade and the movable blade. a base; a driving unit, disposed on the base; a cutting unit, connected to the driving unit, the cutting unit having a blade shaft and an immovable blade seat, the blade shaft having a plurality of movable blade seats, each movable blade seat being provided with a movable blade, the immovable blade seat being disposed on the base, one side of the immovable blade seat, close to the blade shaft, being provided with an immovable blade; a conveying unit, connected to the cutting unit, the conveying unit having a strip feeding shaft, a roller and a feeding member, the strip feeding shaft being sleeved with a strip feeding roller, the roller being spaced and disposed under the strip feeding roller, the feeding member including a feeding opening and a feeding passage, characterized in that the side of the immovable blade seat, close to the blade shaft, has a second groove, one side of the second groove is provided with at least one adjustment member, the immovable blade is secured to the second groove, the side of the immovable blade seat, close to the blade shaft, is connected with a pressing plate, a top end of the pressing plate extends to a position relative to a middle portion of the second groove for pressing against a portion of the immovable blade, the pressing plate locks the immovable blade to the immovable blade seat through at least one second screw member, and the immovable blade can be pushed outwardly or retracted inwardly by adjusting the at least one adjustment member, thereby adjusting a gap between the immovable blade and the movable blade.