mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method of balancing currents of power semiconductors of an apparatus comprising multiple power semiconductor units and a central control unit, each power semiconductor unit comprising a power semiconductor, and the central control unit and the power semiconductor units being arranged in a bi-directional ring, in which the central control unit sends control information for the power semiconductor units to both directions in the bi-directional ring and each power semiconductor unit receives the control information from both directions and forwards the received control information, in which method each power semiconductor unit processes steps of receiving the control information from the first direction at a first time instant (T_1), receiving the control information from the second direction at a second time instant (T_2), calculating the midpoint (T_IN) between the first and the second time instants, and controlling the power semiconductor component according to the control information after a time delay (T_ADD) after the calculated midpoint has elapsed.
An electric wheel hub drive for a vehicle, in particular a bicycle, comprising a hub housing pivot-mounted about an axis, a brushless electric motor coaxially arranged to said axis and including a rotor and a stator for driving the hub housing, wherein the stator is designed with a hollow-cylindrical stator winding, and wherein the rotor includes at least one permanent magnet and is arranged as an internal rotor radially within the stator winding, characterized in that the stator winding is designed as iron less stator winding and has multiple poles and circumferentially includes a plurality of windings overlapping each other and being alternately supplied with power.
A method of reducing the off-taste of a food or beverage containing a sweetener selected from the group consisting of common saccharide sweeteners, namely sucrose, fructose, glucose; sweetener compositions comprising natural sugars, namely corn syrup or other syrups or sweetener concentrates derived from natural fruit and vegetable sources; semisynthetic "sugar alcohol" sweeteners, namely erythritol, isomalt, lactitol, mannitol, sorbitol, xylitol, maltodextrin, glycerol, threitol, arabitol, ribitol, and dulcitol; artificial sweeteners, namely miraculin, aspartame, superaspartame, saccharin, saccharin-sodium salt, acesulfame-K, cyclamate, sodium cyclamate, and alitame; other sweeteners, namely trehalose, melizitose, melibiose, raffinose, palatinose, lactulose, cyclamic acid, mogroside, tagatose, maltose, galactose, L-rhamnose, D-sorbose, maunose, lactose, L-arabinose, D-ribose, D-glyceraldehyde, curculin, brazzein, mogroside, Neohesperidin dihydrochalcone, neotame and other aspartame derivatives, D-tryptophan, D-Ieucine, D-threonine, glycine, D-asparagine, D-phenylalanine, L-proline, maltitol, hydrogenated glucose syrup, magap, sucralose, lugduname, sucrononate, sucrooctate, monatin, phyllodulcin, hydrogenated starch hydrolyzate, stevioside, rebaudioside A, rebaudioside D, rebadioside M, and other sweet Stevia based glycosides, lo han guo, thaumatin, monellin, carrelame and other guanidine-based sweeteners, wherein the off-taste is selected from the group consisting of licorice, astringency, bitterness and sweet lingering comprising adding 10 to 35 ppm, by weight, of the total weight of the food or beverage, phloretin to the food or beverage wherein the phloretin is provided in the absence of a bitterness-masking aroma substance selected from the groups consisting of homoeriodictylol, homoeriodictyol sodium salt, homoeriodictylol potassium salt or mixtures thereof and wherein the phloretin does not enhance the sweetness of the food or beverage.
A composition for inhibiting the formation of a soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attachment protein receptor (SNARE) complex, the composition comprising a compound represented by Formula 1a or 1b below or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient: wherein, each of R 1 ' and R 2 ' is independently linear or branched, saturated C 1-20 acyl and the acyls may be identical to or different from each other.
A hard coating composition, comprising: a binder containing a tri- to hexa-functional acrylate-based monomer, and a photocurable elastic polymer which has an elongation of 15 to 200%, as measured according to ASTM D638 wherein the photocurable elastic polymer includes at least one selected from the group consisting of polycaprolactone and polyrotaxane; inorganic particles; a photoinitiator; and an organic solvent, wherein a solid content includes the binder, the inorganic particles and the photoinitiator, and a weight ratio of the solid content to the organic solvent is 70: 30 to 99: 1. a binder containing a tri- to hexa-functional acrylate-based monomer, and a photocurable elastic polymer which has an elongation of 15 to 200%, as measured according to ASTM D638 wherein the photocurable elastic polymer includes at least one selected from the group consisting of polycaprolactone and polyrotaxane; inorganic particles; a photoinitiator; and an organic solvent, wherein a solid content includes the binder, the inorganic particles and the photoinitiator, and a weight ratio of the solid content to the organic solvent is 70: 30 to 99: 1.
A metal strip with a first strip transverse portion made of a first metal strip (3, 103, 203), which has a first base layer made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy, and with a second strip transverse portion made of a second metal strip (4, 104), which second metal strip (4, 104) has a tensile strength (Rm) ≥ 360 Mpa (tensile test in accordance with the DIN EN ISO 6892-1 standard), more particularly ≥ 420 MPa, and a second base layer made of copper or a copper alloy, wherein the first strip transverse portion and the second strip transverse portion are integrally bonded to each other by means of a butt seam extending along the metal strip, characterized in that the first metal strip (3, 103, 203) has a first cladding layer made of copper or a copper alloy provided along at least one longitudinal edge (6a, 6b) on the first base layer and the butt seam extends essentially between the first cladding layer of the first strip transverse portion and the second strip transverse portion.
A separation membrane for a redox flow battery comprising: a protective film formed on each of both surfaces of a sheet substrate along with pores, the sheet substrate having thereon a number of pores communicating between the both surfaces; and an ion-exchange membrane adhered to the protective film, the ion-exchange membrane having a matrix formed of an ion-exchange resin dispersed therein with an inorganic porous powdery body attached with the ion-exchange resin obtained as a result of sulfonating rosin. a protective film formed on each of both surfaces of a sheet substrate along with pores, the sheet substrate having thereon a number of pores communicating between the both surfaces; and an ion-exchange membrane adhered to the protective film, the ion-exchange membrane having a matrix formed of an ion-exchange resin dispersed therein with an inorganic porous powdery body attached with the ion-exchange resin obtained as a result of sulfonating rosin.
A method for treating an exhaust stream (a), comprising: receiving an exhaust stream (a) comprising NO x; combining the exhaust stream (a) with at least one nitrogen-containing reagent to form a combined stream (c); heating the combined stream (c) to a reaction temperature ranging from 870°C to 1100°C to react at least a portion of the nitrogen-containing reagent; and cooling the reacted stream (d) in a first cooling step to a first temperature of from 700°C to 900°C; and wherein the first cooling step comprises heat exchange between at least a portion of the exhaust stream (a) and at least a portion of the reacted stream (d), characterised in that the method further comprises cooling the reacted stream (d, e) in a second cooling step to a second temperature of from 300°C to 500°C, wherein the second cooling step comprises heat exchange between an external stream and at least a portion of the reacted stream (d, e). receiving an exhaust stream (a) comprising NO x; combining the exhaust stream (a) with at least one nitrogen-containing reagent to form a combined stream (c); heating the combined stream (c) to a reaction temperature ranging from 870°C to 1100°C to react at least a portion of the nitrogen-containing reagent; and cooling the reacted stream (d) in a first cooling step to a first temperature of from 700°C to 900°C; and wherein the first cooling step comprises heat exchange between at least a portion of the exhaust stream (a) and at least a portion of the reacted stream (d), characterised in that the method further comprises cooling the reacted stream (d, e) in a second cooling step to a second temperature of from 300°C to 500°C, wherein the second cooling step comprises heat exchange between an external stream and at least a portion of the reacted stream (d, e).
Rotatable coupling for connecting pipes, said coupling comprising a first hollow female element suited to be connected, for instance, to a first portion of a pipe or to a pipe fitting and a second tubular male element with a first end portion at least partially housed inside said first female element so as to define an inner common space through which a fluid can flow, and with a second end portion suited to be connected to a second portion of a pipe, said first and said second element (61, 6) being suited to be rotated with respect to each other and respectively comprising a first abutment surface and a second abutment surface adjacent to said first abutment surface, wherein said first and said second abutment surface (1S, 6S) are arranged at a predefined mutual distance from each other so as to define an interspace, at least one first elastic annular sealing element and one second elastic annular sealing element being interposed between said first and said second abutment surface (1S, 6S), wherein the surface areas of the portions of the external surface of said first elastic annular sealing element in contact respectively with said first and said second abutment surface (1S, 6S) are minimal in the absence of a fluid and increase when said first elastic annular sealing element is subjected to pressure exerted by a fluid inside said interspace, wherein the surface areas of the portions of the external surface of said second elastic annular sealing element in contact respectively with said first and said second abutment surface (1S, 6S) are minimal in the absence of a fluid and increase when said second elastic annular sealing element is subjected to pressure exerted by a fluid inside said interspace, said rotatable coupling further comprises a duct that extends from the interspace to the external surface of the first hollow female element, wherein the duct extends from a portion of the interspace between the first and second elastic annular sealing element (B1, B2), and wherein each of said first and second annular sealing element (B1, B2) is hollow with open cross section and is provided with an opening or slit that places the inner space delimited by said first and second annular sealing element (B1, B2) in communication with the outside of said first and second annular sealing element (B1, B2), respectively, wherein each opening or slit is oriented toward said duct, wherein the opening or slit of the first elastic annular sealing element is oriented toward the opening or slit of the second elastic annular sealing element, wherein said duct is open to the space outside of the coupling.
A method of operating a first vehicle-to-anything, V2X, application enabler, VAE, server, the method comprising: receiving (500, 1300) V2X message information per geographical area from a V2X application specific server; receiving (501, 1301) position information from a VAE client of a wireless device, wherein the position information indicates a position of the wireless device; responsive to receiving the position information and responsive to the V2X message information per geographical area, identifying (503, 1303) a second VAE server based on the position information; and transmitting (504, 1304) an address for the second VAE server to the VAE client of the wireless device. receiving (500, 1300) V2X message information per geographical area from a V2X application specific server; receiving (501, 1301) position information from a VAE client of a wireless device, wherein the position information indicates a position of the wireless device; responsive to receiving the position information and responsive to the V2X message information per geographical area, identifying (503, 1303) a second VAE server based on the position information; and transmitting (504, 1304) an address for the second VAE server to the VAE client of the wireless device.
A compound of Formula V-A or V-B: or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein B is a moiety of Formula II; wherein W c is phenyl, and q is an integer of 0, 1, or 2; R 1 is hydrogen, alkyl, or halo; R 2 is alkyl or halo, R 3 is hydrogen or alkyl; and each instance of R 9 is independently hydrogen or alkyl, "alkyl" refers to a straight or branched hydrocarbon chain radical consisting solely of carbon and hydrogen atoms, containing no unsaturation, and having from one to ten carbon atoms. wherein W c is phenyl, and q is an integer of 0, 1, or 2; R 1 is hydrogen, alkyl, or halo; R 2 is alkyl or halo, R 3 is hydrogen or alkyl; and each instance of R 9 is independently hydrogen or alkyl, "alkyl" refers to a straight or branched hydrocarbon chain radical consisting solely of carbon and hydrogen atoms, containing no unsaturation, and having from one to ten carbon atoms.
A resin composition, comprising: polyolefin; a saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer having an ethylene content of from 20 to 65 mol% and having a degree of saponification of vinyl acetate units of 96% or more; a saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer having an ethylene content of from 68 to 98 mol% and having a degree of saponification of vinyl acetate units of 20% or more; an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer which is a random copolymer obtained by polymerizing ethylene with vinyl acetate; and a pigment, wherein a mass ratio (A/B) of the polyolefin and the saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer is from 3 to 99.5, a mass ratio (B/C) of the saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer and the saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer is from 1 to 100, a mass ratio (E/C) of the pigment and the saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer is from 0.04 to 50, a mass ratio (D/C) of the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer and the saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer is from 0.1 to 50, and a content of the saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer is from 0.01 to 2.4 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of a total amount of the polyolefin and the saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer.
An environmental information update apparatus comprising: an update unit configured to update information regarding an obstacle region and information regarding an empty region, an obstacle existing in space where a mobile body moves in the obstacle region, the obstacle not existing in the empty region, characterized in that the update unit is configured to update the obstacle region, and update the empty region on a basis of different periods of elapsed time, update a region for which information regarding the obstacle region has been obtained as the obstacle region after a first period of time has elapsed, and update a region for which information regarding the empty region has been obtained as the empty region after a second period of time has elapsed, and the second period of time is longer than the first period of time. an update unit configured to update information regarding an obstacle region and information regarding an empty region, an obstacle existing in space where a mobile body moves in the obstacle region, the obstacle not existing in the empty region, characterized in that the update unit is configured to update the obstacle region, and update the empty region on a basis of different periods of elapsed time, update a region for which information regarding the obstacle region has been obtained as the obstacle region after a first period of time has elapsed, and update a region for which information regarding the empty region has been obtained as the empty region after a second period of time has elapsed, and update the obstacle region, and update the empty region on a basis of different periods of elapsed time, update a region for which information regarding the obstacle region has been obtained as the obstacle region after a first period of time has elapsed, and update a region for which information regarding the empty region has been obtained as the empty region after a second period of time has elapsed, and the second period of time is longer than the first period of time.
An illumination device for a tissue removal system, comprising: a sleeve configured to be arranged at least partially on an outer cannula of the tissue removal system and including a light source configured to provide light to a surgical site through a distal sleeve opening of the sleeve; a hub including a semi-cylindrical body configured to selectively attach around an upper housing of the tissue removal system and maintain the sleeve thereon, the semi-cylindrical body being selectively rotatable; and wherein the semi-cylindrical body defines at least one snap feature having a tapered end defining a concave shape for said attachment and configured to engage a ring disposed on a portion of the tissue removal system, wherein the snap feature is defined by a slit formed in the semi-cylindrical body, the slit extending from a proximal end of the semi-cylindrical body toward a distal end of the semi-cylindrical body along a portion of a length of the cylindrical body such that the snap feature is pliable to deflect outwardly over the ring and then retract to secure the hub to the tissue removal system. a sleeve configured to be arranged at least partially on an outer cannula of the tissue removal system and including a light source configured to provide light to a surgical site through a distal sleeve opening of the sleeve; a hub including a semi-cylindrical body configured to selectively attach around an upper housing of the tissue removal system and maintain the sleeve thereon, the semi-cylindrical body being selectively rotatable; and wherein the semi-cylindrical body defines at least one snap feature having a tapered end defining a concave shape for said attachment and configured to engage a ring disposed on a portion of the tissue removal system, wherein the snap feature is defined by a slit formed in the semi-cylindrical body, the slit extending from a proximal end of the semi-cylindrical body toward a distal end of the semi-cylindrical body along a portion of a length of the cylindrical body such that the snap feature is pliable to deflect outwardly over the ring and then retract to secure the hub to the tissue removal system.
A guide RNA for use with a Cas13 protein, wherein the guide RNA target site is a sequence comprised by a SARS-CoV-2 genome, wherein the guide RNA sequence comprises a sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOs: 4, 7, 11, 15, 23, 27, 31.
An extension guide means for a drawer comprising a drive device for a moveable furniture part comprising a lockable ejection device for ejecting the moveable furniture part from a closed position into an open position, wherein the ejection device can be unlocked by over-pressing the moveable furniture part into an over-pressing position (ÜS) which is behind the closed position in the closing direction, comprising a blocking element - which has a blocking position in which the blocking element prevents unlocking of the ejection device when the over-pressing position (ÜS) is reached, and - which has a release position in which the ejection device can be unlocked when the over-pressing position (ÜS) is reached, wherein the blocking element is moveable from the blocking position into the release position by a resetting device and the resetting movement of the resetting device is effected in time-delayed relationship, characterised in that the resetting movement begins at the latest when the closed position is reached. - which has a blocking position in which the blocking element prevents unlocking of the ejection device when the over-pressing position (ÜS) is reached, and - which has a release position in which the ejection device can be unlocked when the over-pressing position (ÜS) is reached,
A system for measuring multiple signals in a body, said system comprising: at least one first light source generating a first color light; at least one second light source generating a second color light; at least one light sensor adapted for detecting light amplitudes, wherein the at least one first and second light sources (116, 118) and the at least one light sensor are adapted for a portion of a body to be located therebetween; a pseudo-random noise generator, comprising one or more outputs, adapted for turning on and off the at least one first and second light sources (116, 118) at pseudo-random times, wherein the pseudo-random noise generator comprises a linear feedback shift register adapted to receive a clock signal and to generate a maximum length sequence used for driving said first and second light sources (116; 118), wherein the clock signal is also coupled to the ADC, wherein the ML sequence is phase shifted for each one of the light sources (116, 118); an analog-to-digital converter (ADC, 106) adapted to convert sampled light amplitudes from the at least one light sensor into digital representations thereof; and a correlation circuit adapted to use phase division multiplexing coupled to a digital output of the ADC and the pseudo-random noise generator, wherein the correlation circuit is adapted to associate the digital representations with the one or more outputs of the pseudo-random noise generator for the at least one first and second light sources (116, 118). at least one first light source generating a first color light; at least one second light source generating a second color light; at least one light sensor adapted for detecting light amplitudes, wherein the at least one first and second light sources (116, 118) and the at least one light sensor are adapted for a portion of a body to be located therebetween; a pseudo-random noise generator, comprising one or more outputs, adapted for turning on and off the at least one first and second light sources (116, 118) at pseudo-random times, wherein the pseudo-random noise generator comprises a linear feedback shift register adapted to receive a clock signal and to generate a maximum length sequence used for driving said first and second light sources (116; 118), wherein the clock signal is also coupled to the ADC, wherein the ML sequence is phase shifted for each one of the light sources (116, 118); an analog-to-digital converter (ADC, 106) adapted to convert sampled light amplitudes from the at least one light sensor into digital representations thereof; and a correlation circuit adapted to use phase division multiplexing coupled to a digital output of the ADC and the pseudo-random noise generator, wherein the correlation circuit is adapted to associate the digital representations with the one or more outputs of the pseudo-random noise generator for the at least one first and second light sources (116, 118).