mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An iron core for a transformer, comprising a plurality of grain-oriented electrical steel sheets stacked together, wherein 50 mass% or more of the plurality of grain-oriented electrical steel sheets: has a region in which closure domains are formed in a direction crossing a rolling direction and a region in which no closure domains are formed; has an area ratio Ro of 0.10 % to 3.0 %, the area ratio Ro being defined as a ratio of So to S; and has an area ratio R 1a of 50 % or more, the area ratio R 1a being defined as a ratio of S 1a to S 1, where S is an area of the grain-oriented electrical steel sheet, S 1 is an area of the region in which the closure domains are formed, So is an area of the region in which no closure domains are formed, and S 1a is, in the region in which the closure domains are formed, an area of a region in which an expansion amount at a maximum displacement point when excited in the rolling direction at a maximum magnetic flux density of 1.7 T and a frequency of 50 Hz is at least 2 × 10 -7 greater than an expansion amount in the region in which no closure domains are formed. a plurality of grain-oriented electrical steel sheets stacked together, wherein 50 mass% or more of the plurality of grain-oriented electrical steel sheets: has a region in which closure domains are formed in a direction crossing a rolling direction and a region in which no closure domains are formed; has an area ratio Ro of 0.10 % to 3.0 %, the area ratio Ro being defined as a ratio of So to S; and has an area ratio R 1a of 50 % or more, the area ratio R 1a being defined as a ratio of S 1a to S 1, has a region in which closure domains are formed in a direction crossing a rolling direction and a region in which no closure domains are formed; has an area ratio Ro of 0.10 % to 3.0 %, the area ratio Ro being defined as a ratio of So to S; and has an area ratio R 1a of 50 % or more, the area ratio R 1a being defined as a ratio of S 1a to S 1, where S is an area of the grain-oriented electrical steel sheet, S 1 is an area of the region in which the closure domains are formed, So is an area of the region in which no closure domains are formed, and S 1a is, in the region in which the closure domains are formed, an area of a region in which an expansion amount at a maximum displacement point when excited in the rolling direction at a maximum magnetic flux density of 1.7 T and a frequency of 50 Hz is at least 2 × 10 -7 greater than an expansion amount in the region in which no closure domains are formed.
A composition or a set of compositions, comprising an effective amount of Bifidobacterium, an effective amount of Lactobacillus, and an effective amount of NAD+, for use in a method of treating alcohol intoxication in a subject having an elevated blood alcohol content, the method comprising: (a) providing an effective amount of Bifidobacterium to the subject, (b) providing an effective amount of Lactobacillus to the subject, and (c) providing an effective amount of NAD+ to the subject. (a) providing an effective amount of Bifidobacterium to the subject, (b) providing an effective amount of Lactobacillus to the subject, and (c) providing an effective amount of NAD+ to the subject.
An apparatus for actively transferring a coil of hot metal within a coilbox of a hot strip mill, said apparatus being located in use downstream of the initial uncoiling station of said coilbox and comprising: at least one singly pivoting first coil cradle having a first support roller with a stationary rotational axis, a swing-frame mounted so as to be able to pivot about said axis of said first support roller, and a second support roller mounted to said swing-frame with its rotational axis parallel to said axis of said first support roller, said first and second support rollers (17b, c) being in spaced relationship to receive and support a coil of hot metal, and said second support roller being able to revolve about said first support roller so that a coil of hot metal supported by said first and second support rollers (17b,c) can be raised and passed over said second support roller out of said first coil cradle; and a stationary pusher means situated such that when the downstream second support roller is lowered after coiling, the coil comes into contact with the pusher means below passline whilst remaining in contact with the downstream second support roller but coming out of contact with the upstream first support roller, and in doing so causes shifting of the coil mass center to a position downstream of the downstream second support roller. at least one singly pivoting first coil cradle having a first support roller with a stationary rotational axis, a swing-frame mounted so as to be able to pivot about said axis of said first support roller, and a second support roller mounted to said swing-frame with its rotational axis parallel to said axis of said first support roller, said first and second support rollers (17b, c) being in spaced relationship to receive and support a coil of hot metal, and said second support roller being able to revolve about said first support roller so that a coil of hot metal supported by said first and second support rollers (17b,c) can be raised and passed over said second support roller out of said first coil cradle; and a stationary pusher means situated such that when the downstream second support roller is lowered after coiling, the coil comes into contact with the pusher means below passline whilst remaining in contact with the downstream second support roller but coming out of contact with the upstream first support roller, and in doing so causes shifting of the coil mass center to a position downstream of the downstream second support roller.
An input device comprising: an outer surface (224, 308) configured to receive an application of pressure by an object; means including a pressure sensor and haptic feedback mechanism (216, 218, 220, 222), said means comprising one or more piezos (314, 502, 504) configured to detect and quantify an amount of the application of the pressure to the outer surface (224, 308) by the object, wherein the one or more piezos (314, 502, 504) are configured to output one or more signals indicating the quantified amount of the pressure; and a pressure sensing and haptic feedback module configured to receive the one or more signals from the one or more piezos (314, 502, 504) indicating the quantified amount of the pressure and to control the haptic feedback of the pressure sensor and haptic feedback mechanism (216, 218, 220, 222) by energizing the one or more piezos (314, 502, 504) based at least in part on the quantified amount of pressure, wherein the pressure sensing and haptic feedback module includes a capacitor, characterized in that the capacitor is configured to take, as an input, the one or more signals from the plurality of piezos (314, 502, 504), wherein the capacitor is configured to be reset to address voltage decay of the one or more signals using a stored voltage offset by the pressure sensing and haptic feedback module. an outer surface (224, 308) configured to receive an application of pressure by an object; means including a pressure sensor and haptic feedback mechanism (216, 218, 220, 222), said means comprising one or more piezos (314, 502, 504) configured to detect and quantify an amount of the application of the pressure to the outer surface (224, 308) by the object, wherein the one or more piezos (314, 502, 504) are configured to output one or more signals indicating the quantified amount of the pressure; and a pressure sensing and haptic feedback module configured to receive the one or more signals from the one or more piezos (314, 502, 504) indicating the quantified amount of the pressure and to control the haptic feedback of the pressure sensor and haptic feedback mechanism (216, 218, 220, 222) by energizing the one or more piezos (314, 502, 504) based at least in part on the quantified amount of pressure,
A welded structure comprising: a plurality of steel plates each joined to at least another one of the steel plates by laser welding, wherein the plurality of steel plates include a welded portion, the welded portion is formed at a joint where the steel plate is joined to the other steel plate, the welded portion is formed of a plurality of nuggets, the plurality of nuggets are arranged along a virtual closed curve, characterized in that when a thickness of a thinnest steel plate of the plurality of steel plates is denoted by t, a diameter of each of the nuggets is denoted by d, and a pitch between adjacent nuggets is denoted by p, d is 3√t or less and p is 2d or more but no more than 5d, and the number of nuggets is three or more. a plurality of steel plates each joined to at least another one of the steel plates by laser welding, wherein the plurality of steel plates include a welded portion, the welded portion is formed at a joint where the steel plate is joined to the other steel plate, the welded portion is formed of a plurality of nuggets, the plurality of nuggets are arranged along a virtual closed curve, characterized in that when a thickness of a thinnest steel plate of the plurality of steel plates is denoted by t, a diameter of each of the nuggets is denoted by d, and a pitch between adjacent nuggets is denoted by p, d is 3√t or less and p is 2d or more but no more than 5d, and the number of nuggets is three or more.
A method of manufacture of products from geopolymer composite, shaped in a mold which is filled by casting of geopolymer composite in form of a precursor and after its hardening the casting is taken out from the mold, characterized by application of a metallic layer on the casting surface.
Use of a multilayer film as a back cover of a photovoltaic module, said multilayer film consisting of the following layers: a) a solar cell-facing layer of a moulding composition comprising a polyamide content of at least 35% by weight, based on the overall moulding composition, c) a middle layer consisting of a moulding composition comprising a proportion of polypropylene of at least 35% by weight, based on the overall moulding composition, and e) an outer layer of a moulding composition comprising a polyamide content of at least 35% by weight, based on the overall moulding composition, wherein the adhesion between the layers according to a) and c) and between the layers according to c) and e) is produced by a measure selected from 1. presence of polypropylene having a concentration of acid anhydride groups which is sufficient to promote adhesion, or of a polypropylene-compatible functionalized polyolefin that provides functional groups sufficiently for attachment to the polyamide layers, in the moulding composition of the layer according to c), and 2. introduction of an adhesion promoter layer b) between the layers according to a) and c) and of an adhesion promoter layer d) between the layers according to c) and e), said adhesion promoter layers consisting of a polypropylene which contains acid anhydride groups which have been introduced by thermal or free-radical reaction of the polypropylene with an unsaturated dicarboxylic anhydride, an unsaturated dicarboxylic acid or an unsaturated dicarboxylic acid monoalkyl ester. a) a solar cell-facing layer of a moulding composition comprising a polyamide content of at least 35% by weight, based on the overall moulding composition, c) a middle layer consisting of a moulding composition comprising a proportion of polypropylene of at least 35% by weight, based on the overall moulding composition, and e) an outer layer of a moulding composition comprising a polyamide content of at least 35% by weight, based on the overall moulding composition, 1. presence of polypropylene having a concentration of acid anhydride groups which is sufficient to promote adhesion, or of a polypropylene-compatible functionalized polyolefin that provides functional groups sufficiently for attachment to the polyamide layers, in the moulding composition of the layer according to c), and 2. introduction of an adhesion promoter layer b) between the layers according to a) and c) and of an adhesion promoter layer d) between the layers according to c) and e), said adhesion promoter layers consisting of a polypropylene which contains acid anhydride groups which have been introduced by thermal or free-radical reaction of the polypropylene with an unsaturated dicarboxylic anhydride, an unsaturated dicarboxylic acid or an unsaturated dicarboxylic acid monoalkyl ester.
A method for establishing a cooperating cluster in a cellular communications system (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d), the method being performed by a first network node, comprising the steps of: transmitting (S 102) a request for establishing the cooperating cluster to a second network node, the cooperating cluster comprising at least one cell of the first network node and at least one cell (3b, 3f) of the second network node, the request comprising a metric and identification of the cells to be clustered; receiving an acceptance from the second network node to implement operation of the cooperating cluster; and implementing (S106b) operation of the cooperating cluster at a predetermined delay after transmitting the request, the predetermined delay corresponding to a point in time beyond receiving the acceptance. transmitting (S 102) a request for establishing the cooperating cluster to a second network node, the cooperating cluster comprising at least one cell of the first network node and at least one cell (3b, 3f) of the second network node, the request comprising a metric and identification of the cells to be clustered; receiving an acceptance from the second network node to implement operation of the cooperating cluster; and implementing (S106b) operation of the cooperating cluster at a predetermined delay after transmitting the request, the predetermined delay corresponding to a point in time beyond receiving the acceptance.
The use of composition comprising liquid or water-soluble organic ammonium carboxylate of formula: [NR 1 R 2 R 3 R 4] + n, [R 5 n] -n,, in which R 1 and R 2 are hydrogen, R 3 is selected from the group comprising hydrogen and C 1 -C 4 -alkyls substituted with a hydroxyl group, R 4 is a substituted alkyl containing 1-6 carbon atoms and substituted with a hydroxyl group, preferably a C 1 -C 4 -alkyl substituted with a hydroxyl group, R 5 is hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl containing 1-6 carbon atoms, preferably a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl containing 1-4 carbon atoms, more preferably hydrogen, methyl or ethyl, and n is 1 or 2, preferably 1 and the viscosity of 0.1- 50, 000 mPas and the electrical conductivity in a range of 0.05-100 mS/cm preferably in a range of 1.0 -100 mS/cm, wherein alkali or alkali-earth metal content is kept in amount of 0.001-1.0 wt-%, as a deicer or as an anti-icer or as a freezing point depressant with low corrosive properties.
A method to encode streaming data into data packets with an encoding algorithm and to decode the encoded streaming data, wherein each said data packet includes a packet header, said method comprising the step of: forming (404, 406) the streaming data into a plurality of data packets using the encoding algorithm; characterized in that each said data packet includes one or more frames, said method further comprising: forming, contiguous with and preceding each said frame, a sync mark being a predetermined unique bit sequence that is not used in the encoding algorithm to encode the streaming data; locating by a decoder the predetermined unique bit sequence; and audio rendering from the encoded streaming data respectively therein. forming (404, 406) the streaming data into a plurality of data packets using the encoding algorithm; characterized in that each said data packet includes one or more frames, said method further comprising: forming, contiguous with and preceding each said frame, a sync mark being a predetermined unique bit sequence that is not used in the encoding algorithm to encode the streaming data; locating by a decoder the predetermined unique bit sequence; and audio rendering from the encoded streaming data respectively therein. forming, contiguous with and preceding each said frame, a sync mark being a predetermined unique bit sequence that is not used in the encoding algorithm to encode the streaming data; locating by a decoder the predetermined unique bit sequence; and audio rendering from the encoded streaming data respectively therein.
A method for the diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease in a subject, comprising the steps of (i) determining the level of antibodies against Y-box binding protein-1 (YB-1) in a sample from a subject to be diagnosed, (ii) comparing the determined level in the sample to a control level of YB-1 antibodies derived from subjects without AD; wherein an increased level in the sample from the subject to be diagnosed as compared to the control level is indicative of AD in the subject to be diagnosed. (i) determining the level of antibodies against Y-box binding protein-1 (YB-1) in a sample from a subject to be diagnosed, (ii) comparing the determined level in the sample to a control level of YB-1 antibodies derived from subjects without AD;
A recording medium, comprising: a base material; and an ink-receiving layer, wherein the ink-receiving layer comprises inorganic particles, a binder, and a compound A, the compound A being a copolymer of a compound represented by General Formula and at least one compound selected from compounds represented by General Formula and compounds represented by General Formula, wherein R 1 and R 2 each independently represent an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 5 to 10 carbon atoms, or an aralkyl group having 7 to 10 carbon atoms, wherein R 3, R 4, and R 5 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, X 1 represents an oxygen atom or an amino group, and Y represents a hydroxyalkyl group or an aminoalkyl group each having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and wherein R 3, R 4, R 5, R 6, R 7, and R 8 each independently represent hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, X 1 and X 2 each independently represent an oxygen atom or an amino group, and Y represents a hydroxyalkylene group or an aminoalkylene group each having 1 to 10 carbon atoms. the ink-receiving layer comprises inorganic particles, a binder, and a compound A, the compound A being a copolymer of a compound represented by General Formula and at least one compound selected from compounds represented by General Formula and compounds represented by General Formula, wherein R 1 and R 2 each independently represent an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 5 to 10 carbon atoms, or an aralkyl group having 7 to 10 carbon atoms, wherein R 3, R 4, and R 5 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, X 1 represents an oxygen atom or an amino group, and Y represents a hydroxyalkyl group or an aminoalkyl group each having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and wherein R 3, R 4, R 5, R 6, R 7, and R 8 each independently represent hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, X 1 and X 2 each independently represent an oxygen atom or an amino group, and Y represents a hydroxyalkylene group or an aminoalkylene group each having 1 to 10 carbon atoms.
A protection device for being provided inside a key fob to selectively inactivate the key fob, the protection device comprising: a first conductive layer; a second conductive layer; an insulator layer between the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer, the insulator layer preventing conductive contact between the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer; and a switch conductively coupled between the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer, characterized by the switch being wirelessly controllable to be in a conductive state or a blocking state; wherein the protection device is configured to be provided between a pole (14a-b) of a battery of the key fob and a power connector (15a-b) of the key fob to thereby be configured to be installed inside the key fob between its battery and a power connector. a first conductive layer; a second conductive layer; an insulator layer between the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer, the insulator layer preventing conductive contact between the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer; and a switch conductively coupled between the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer, characterized by the switch being wirelessly controllable to be in a conductive state or a blocking state; wherein the protection device is configured to be provided between a pole (14a-b) of a battery of the key fob and a power connector (15a-b) of the key fob to thereby be configured to be installed inside the key fob between its battery and a power connector.
A semiconductor device comprising: a plurality of first fin-shaped patterns in a first region of a substrate and spaced apart from each other; a first field insulating film on the substrate and covering sidewalls of the first fin-shaped patterns; and a first source/drain pattern on the first field insulating film and connected to the first fin-shaped patterns, wherein the first source/drain pattern includes a plurality of first epitaxial regions, connection semiconductor regions, and a second epitaxial region, the first epitaxial regions on respective ones of the first fin-shaped patterns, the connection semiconductor regions extending along an upper surface (105a_US) of the first field insulating film and in contact with the first field insulating film, the second epitaxial region being on the first epitaxial regions and the connection semiconductor regions, the second epitaxial region connecting the first epitaxial regions and the connection semiconductor regions to each other, the first epitaxial regions, the connection semiconductor regions, and the second epitaxial region include silicon-germanium, and a fraction of germanium in the connection semiconductor regions is smaller than a fraction of germanium in the second epitaxial region. a plurality of first fin-shaped patterns in a first region of a substrate and spaced apart from each other; a first field insulating film on the substrate and covering sidewalls of the first fin-shaped patterns; and a first source/drain pattern on the first field insulating film and connected to the first fin-shaped patterns, wherein the first source/drain pattern includes a plurality of first epitaxial regions, connection semiconductor regions, and a second epitaxial region, the first epitaxial regions on respective ones of the first fin-shaped patterns, the connection semiconductor regions extending along an upper surface (105a_US) of the first field insulating film and in contact with the first field insulating film, the second epitaxial region being on the first epitaxial regions and the connection semiconductor regions, the second epitaxial region connecting the first epitaxial regions and the connection semiconductor regions to each other, the first epitaxial regions, the connection semiconductor regions, and the second epitaxial region include silicon-germanium, and a fraction of germanium in the connection semiconductor regions is smaller than a fraction of germanium in the second epitaxial region.
Movable furniture with at least one electrical drive device for moving the furniture, wherein a manually operable switching device is dedicated to the furniture, characterized in that the switching device has at least two control surfaces (12, 13), which are arranged parallel to each other, wherein an activation or actuation of the drive device takes place through a simultaneous actuation of the control surfaces (12, 13) and a control signal is generated for the traversing movement of the furniture, which is dependent on the difference value (17, 18) of the control signal of the control surfaces (12, 13).