mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A process for preparing microspheres in which a physiologically active substance is encapsulated in a carrier polymer using a double emulsification method, the process characterized by comprising the steps of: dispersing or mixing a carrier polymer and a physiologically active substance to form a first emulsion (Step 1); continuously mixing a certain amount of each of the first emulsion and a second solution in which a surfactant is dissolved, to form a second emulsion (Step 2); and applying pressure to the second emulsion before the polymer is cured as the solvent of the first emulsion is evaporated or removed (Step 3), wherein the Step 3 is performed by applying pressure of 500 to 30,000 psi (3.447 to 206.843 Mpa)_using any one of a high pressure homogenizer or a high pressure pump. dispersing or mixing a carrier polymer and a physiologically active substance to form a first emulsion (Step 1); continuously mixing a certain amount of each of the first emulsion and a second solution in which a surfactant is dissolved, to form a second emulsion (Step 2); and applying pressure to the second emulsion before the polymer is cured as the solvent of the first emulsion is evaporated or removed (Step 3), wherein the Step 3 is performed by applying pressure of 500 to 30,000 psi (3.447 to 206.843 Mpa)_using any one of a high pressure homogenizer or a high pressure pump.
A friction stir welding tool member made of a ceramic member in which a shoulder portion and a probe portion are integrally formed, wherein a root portion of the probe portion and an end portion of the shoulder portion have a curved surface shape; and the friction stir welding tool member has a ratio (R1/D) of 0.02 or more and 0.20 or less, when a curvature radius of the end portion of the shoulder portion is defined as R1 (mm) and an outer diameter of the shoulder portion is defined as D (mm), characterized in that the ceramic member is a silicon nitride sintered body having an area ratio (%) of 60% or more of β-type silicon nitride crystal grains having an aspect ratio of 2 or more per unit area of 50 μm × 50 μm, the aspect ratio being determined from the long diameters and the short diameters of the β-type silicon nitride crystal grains, the silicon nitride sintered body contains by mass or less of additive components other than silicon nitride in such a manner that the additive components include at least three elements selected from Y, a lanthanoid element, Al, Mg, Si, Ti, Hf, Mo and C, an inclined surface is provided from the end portion of the shoulder portion to the root portion of the probe portion, and an inclination angle (θ) of the inclined surface with respect to a direction perpendicular to an axis of the probe portion is larger than 0° and equal to or less than 10°, or is equal to or larger than -10° and less than 0°. wherein a root portion of the probe portion and an end portion of the shoulder portion have a curved surface shape; and the friction stir welding tool member has a ratio (R1/D) of 0.02 or more and 0.20 or less, when a curvature radius of the end portion of the shoulder portion is defined as R1 (mm) and an outer diameter of the shoulder portion is defined as D (mm), characterized in that the ceramic member is a silicon nitride sintered body having an area ratio (%) of 60% or more of β-type silicon nitride crystal grains having an aspect ratio of 2 or more per unit area of 50 μm × 50 μm, the aspect ratio being determined from the long diameters and the short diameters of the β-type silicon nitride crystal grains, the silicon nitride sintered body contains by mass or less of additive components other than silicon nitride in such a manner that the additive components include at least three elements selected from Y, a lanthanoid element, Al, Mg, Si, Ti, Hf, Mo and C, an inclined surface is provided from the end portion of the shoulder portion to the root portion of the probe portion, and an inclination angle (θ) of the inclined surface with respect to a direction perpendicular to an axis of the probe portion is larger than 0° and equal to or less than 10°, or is equal to or larger than -10° and less than 0°.
An exposure apparatus for exposing a substrate by projecting exposure light through a liquid onto the substrate, the exposure apparatus comprising: a projection optical system arranged for projecting the exposure light to a projection area; and a liquid recovery mechanism which comprises a recovery member having a recovery port for recovering the liquid, characterized in that the apparatus further comprises: a first support member arranged to support the projection optical system; and a second support member arranged to support the recovery member of the liquid recovery mechanism, wherein the first and second support members are arranged to avoid the transmission to the projection optical system of vibration from the liquid recovery mechanism. a projection optical system arranged for projecting the exposure light to a projection area; and a liquid recovery mechanism which comprises a recovery member having a recovery port for recovering the liquid, characterized in that the apparatus further comprises: a first support member arranged to support the projection optical system; and a second support member arranged to support the recovery member of the liquid recovery mechanism, wherein the first and second support members are arranged to avoid the transmission to the projection optical system of vibration from the liquid recovery mechanism. a first support member arranged to support the projection optical system; and a second support member arranged to support the recovery member of the liquid recovery mechanism, wherein the first and second support members are arranged to avoid the transmission to the projection optical system of vibration from the liquid recovery mechanism.
A process for preparing a color stable Mn 4+ doped complex fluoride of formula I, A x (M (1-m), Mn m)F y the process comprising contacting a first aqueous HF solution comprising (1-m) parts of a compound of formula H x MF y, and a second aqueous HF solution comprising m*n parts of a compound of formula A x [MnF y], with a third aqueous HF solution comprising (1-n) parts of the compound of formula A x [MnF y] and a compound of formula A a X, to yield a precipitate comprising the color stable Mn 4+ doped complex fluoride; wherein A is Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, NR 4 or a combination thereof; M is Si, Ge, Sn, Ti, Zr, Al, Ga, In, Sc, Hf, Y, La, Nb, Ta, Bi, Gd, or a combination thereof; R is H, lower alkyl, or a combination thereof; X is an anion; a is the absolute value of the charge of the X anion; x is the absolute value of the charge of the [MF y] ion; y is 5, 6 or 7; 0<m≤0.05; 0.1≤n≤1. the process comprising contacting a first aqueous HF solution comprising (1-m) parts of a compound of formula H x MF y, and a second aqueous HF solution comprising m*n parts of a compound of formula A x [MnF y], with a third aqueous HF solution comprising (1-n) parts of the compound of formula A x [MnF y] and a compound of formula A a X, to yield a precipitate comprising the color stable Mn 4+ doped complex fluoride; wherein A is Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, NR 4 or a combination thereof; M is Si, Ge, Sn, Ti, Zr, Al, Ga, In, Sc, Hf, Y, La, Nb, Ta, Bi, Gd, or a combination thereof; R is H, lower alkyl, or a combination thereof; X is an anion; a is the absolute value of the charge of the X anion; x is the absolute value of the charge of the [MF y] ion; y is 5, 6 or 7; 0<m≤0.05; 0.1≤n≤1. A is Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, NR 4 or a combination thereof; M is Si, Ge, Sn, Ti, Zr, Al, Ga, In, Sc, Hf, Y, La, Nb, Ta, Bi, Gd, or a combination thereof; R is H, lower alkyl, or a combination thereof; X is an anion; a is the absolute value of the charge of the X anion; x is the absolute value of the charge of the [MF y] ion; y is 5, 6 or 7; 0<m≤0.05; 0.1≤n≤1.
A method of customising a surface of an element (2, 2a, 2b) of a writing instrument or a surface of an element for a writing instrument by applying a customised design (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d) to the surface of the element (2, 2a, 2b) of the writing instrument or to the surface of the element for the writing instrument by means of 3D printing, comprising the following steps: a) providing a writing instrument or accessory or accessory part for a writing instrument manufactured by means of an automatic manufacturing process, b) customising of the design (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d) and/or at least partial selection of the design (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d) from one or more templates by means of an input system, c) converting the customised and/or at least partially from one or more templates selected design (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d) into a vector graphic or a 3D model, d) transferring the vector graphic or 3D model to a 3D printer, e) inserting and positioning the element (2, 2a, 2b) within a printing space of the 3D printer by means of a positioning and rotating device, f) printing the customised and/or at least partially selected design (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d) onto the surface (22, 22a, 22b) of the element (2, 2a, 2b), wherein a print head of the 3D printer is moved at least along a first axis of movement in the x- and/or -x-direction and the element (2, 2a, 2b) is rotated about an axis of rotation of the element (2, 2a, 2b) as a function of the course of the design (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d) by means of the positioning and rotating device in such a way that the print head is always aligned perpendicular to a tangential plane of the area to be printed or of the point of the surface of the element (2, 2a, 2b) to be printed. a) providing a writing instrument or accessory or accessory part for a writing instrument manufactured by means of an automatic manufacturing process, b) customising of the design (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d) and/or at least partial selection of the design (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d) from one or more templates by means of an input system, c) converting the customised and/or at least partially from one or more templates selected design (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d) into a vector graphic or a 3D model, d) transferring the vector graphic or 3D model to a 3D printer, e) inserting and positioning the element (2, 2a, 2b) within a printing space of the 3D printer by means of a positioning and rotating device, f) printing the customised and/or at least partially selected design (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d) onto the surface (22, 22a, 22b) of the element (2, 2a, 2b), wherein a print head of the 3D printer is moved at least along a first axis of movement in the x- and/or -x-direction and the element (2, 2a, 2b) is rotated about an axis of rotation of the element (2, 2a, 2b) as a function of the course of the design (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d) by means of the positioning and rotating device in such a way that the print head is always aligned perpendicular to a tangential plane of the area to be printed or of the point of the surface of the element (2, 2a, 2b) to be printed.
Locking for an access protection device of a closable space section of a machine unit with a locking element which is movable within a housing between a locking position and an unlocking position via a drive, a transmission element which is arranged between the drive and the locking element, and an auxiliary unlocking with which a movement of the locking element is achievable between the positions (4, 5) independent of the drive, wherein via an actuation of the auxiliary unlocking the transmission element is movable between a coupling position and an uncoupling position, in the coupling position the transmission element is in an operative connection with the locking element, and wherein in the uncoupling position the transmission element is released from the locking element, whereby it is enabled that the locking element moves from the locking position into the unlocking position, characterized in that the locking element comprises a force transmission section at which the transmission element engages in the coupling position, wherein the transmission element and the force transmission section comprise a toothing (25, 35).
A prosthetic implant (12, 14) comprising: a first end; a second end; an articular surface; a bone contacting surface including a curved portion; a first element extending from the bone contacting surface and having a first curved surface; and a second element extending from the bone contacting surface and having a second curved surface, wherein the first curved surface is curved about a first pivot point and the second curved surface is curved about a second pivot point, the prosthetic implant being characterized in that the second pivot point is located on the first end of the implant (12, 14) and is at a different location than the first pivot point. a first end; a second end; an articular surface; a bone contacting surface including a curved portion; a first element extending from the bone contacting surface and having a first curved surface; and a second element extending from the bone contacting surface and having a second curved surface, wherein the first curved surface is curved about a first pivot point and the second curved surface is curved about a second pivot point, the prosthetic implant being characterized in that the second pivot point is located on the first end of the implant (12, 14) and is at a different location than the first pivot point.
Apparatus for transporting plastic preforms, having a sorting device which is suitable and intended for sorting plastic preforms and which transports the plastic preforms in a predetermined transport direction, and having a transport device arranged after the sorting device in the transport direction, wherein said transport device comprises a first support rail for carrying the plastic preforms and a second support rail for carrying the plastic preforms, and the plastic preforms are transportable between said first support rail and said second support rail, wherein said support rails (42, 44) extending in transport direction, wherein the sorting device having two rollers (22, 26) which are spaced apart from one another and between which the plastic preforms can be guided, wherein the apparatus has an adjustment mechanism for adjusting at least one lateral spacing of these carrier rails (42, 44), characterised in that this adjustment mechanism comprising several adjustment units (82, 84, 86), which are arranged one behind the other along the transport direction, wherein these adjustment units (82, 84, 86) each enable adjustment of the lateral spacing and wherein these adjustment units (82, 84, 86) are mechanically coupled to one another in such a way that the adjustment units (82, 84, 86) can be adjusted together. wherein the apparatus has an adjustment mechanism for adjusting at least one lateral spacing of these carrier rails (42, 44), characterised in that this adjustment mechanism comprising several adjustment units (82, 84, 86), which are arranged one behind the other along the transport direction, wherein these adjustment units (82, 84, 86) each enable adjustment of the lateral spacing and wherein these adjustment units (82, 84, 86) are mechanically coupled to one another in such a way that the adjustment units (82, 84, 86) can be adjusted together.
A thick steel plate having good ultralow-temperature toughness and a thickness of 6 to 50 mm, consisting of: by mass percent, C: 0.02 to 0.10%; Si: 0.40% or less (not including 0%); Mn: 0.50 to 2.0%; P: 0.007% or less (not including 0%); S: 0.007% or less (not including 0%); Al: 0.005 to 0.050%; Ni: 5.0 to 7.5%; N: 0.010% or less (not including 0%); and optionally at least one selected from a group consisting of Cu: 1.00% or less (not including 0%), Cr: 1.2% or less (not including 0%), Mo: 1.00% or less (not including 0%), Ti: 0.025% or less (not including 0%), Nb: 0.10% or less (not including 0%), V: 0.50% or less (not including 0%), B: 0.0050% or less (not including 0%), Ca: 0.0030% or less (not including 0%), REM: 0.0050% or less (not including 0%), and Zr: 0.0050% or less (not including 0%), with the remainder consisting of iron and inevitable impurities, wherein average roundness of inclusions, each having an equivalent circle diameter of more than 1.0 μm, is 1.8 or less, the average roundness of inclusions being calculated according to the following formula Roundness = L 2 / 4 π / S wherein L is the perimeter (μm) of the inclusion, and S is area (μm 2) of the inclusion, a volume fraction of a retained austenite phase existing at -196°C satisfies 2.0 to 12.0%, and a value B represented by Formula is 1.3 or more and 5.2 or less B = V 2 / 3 / A wherein the steel plate has a percent brittle fracture at -196°C of 10% or less in a Charpy impact test in the C direction in accordance with JIS Z 2242, a tensile strength of more than 690 MPa and a yield strength of more than 590 MPa measured in accordance with JIS Z 2241. by mass percent, C: 0.02 to 0.10%; Si: 0.40% or less (not including 0%); Mn: 0.50 to 2.0%; P: 0.007% or less (not including 0%); S: 0.007% or less (not including 0%); Al: 0.005 to 0.050%; Ni: 5.0 to 7.5%; N: 0.010% or less (not including 0%); and optionally at least one selected from a group consisting of Cu: 1.00% or less (not including 0%), Cr: 1.2% or less (not including 0%), Mo: 1.00% or less (not including 0%), Ti: 0.025% or less (not including 0%), Nb: 0.10% or less (not including 0%), V: 0.50% or less (not including 0%), B: 0.0050% or less (not including 0%), Ca: 0.0030% or less (not including 0%), REM: 0.0050% or less (not including 0%), and Zr: 0.0050% or less (not including 0%),
A door handle carrier device of a motor vehicle, comprising: a door handle carrier with a receiving space, a closing device attached to the door handle carrier, which is accommodated at least in part in the receiving space, and which comprises at least a housing, a cylinder core rotatably supported in the housing, and an actuator that is non-rotatably connected to the cylinder core, for actuating a lock of the motor vehicle, and a return element, which exerts a return force on the actuator, that retains the actuator in an initial position or returns it thereto, wherein the actuator can be rotated against the return force of the return element from the initial position into an unlocking position or into a locking position, wherein the return element is disposed lying radially surrounding the cylinder core and outside the housing, wherein a wheel-like locking element for coupling to the lock of the motor vehicle is rotatably supported on the door handle carrier, and wherein the actuator is non-rotatably connected to the wheel-like locking element, characterized in that the return element is designed as at least one spring element having a first spring leg and a second spring leg, wherein the first spring leg and the second spring leg are spring loaded against one another, and apply the return force, which acts on the actuator via the locking element. a door handle carrier with a receiving space, a closing device attached to the door handle carrier, which is accommodated at least in part in the receiving space, and which comprises at least a housing, a cylinder core rotatably supported in the housing, and an actuator that is non-rotatably connected to the cylinder core, for actuating a lock of the motor vehicle, and a return element, which exerts a return force on the actuator, that retains the actuator in an initial position or returns it thereto, wherein the actuator can be rotated against the return force of the return element from the initial position into an unlocking position or into a locking position, wherein the return element is disposed lying radially surrounding the cylinder core and outside the housing, wherein a wheel-like locking element for coupling to the lock of the motor vehicle is rotatably supported on the door handle carrier, and wherein the actuator is non-rotatably connected to the wheel-like locking element, characterized in that the return element is designed as at least one spring element having a first spring leg and a second spring leg, wherein the first spring leg and the second spring leg are spring loaded against one another, and apply the return force, which acts on the actuator via the locking element.
A method for controlling and/or monitoring a compressor plant comprising a plurality of components, namely one or more compressors (11, 12, 13) and one or more peripheral devices (14 to 21), as well as a controlling/monitoring unit, wherein the compressors (11, 12, 13) and peripheral devices (14 to 21) are arranged, respectively interconnected in a determined configuration, and - wherein, in a measured value acquisition step, measured values are acquired within the compressor plant or the components, - wherein in an assignment step, the measured value(s) each are assigned a context information prior to, simultaneously with, or after the measured value acquisition in order to standardize the measured values, and - wherein, in an exploitation step, the measures value(s) standardized by the context information are taken into account in a controlling, monitoring, diagnostic or evaluating routine, characterized in that the assignment of context information to a measured value is performed via an assignment table. - wherein, in a measured value acquisition step, measured values are acquired within the compressor plant or the components, - wherein in an assignment step, the measured value(s) each are assigned a context information prior to, simultaneously with, or after the measured value acquisition in order to standardize the measured values, and - wherein, in an exploitation step, the measures value(s) standardized by the context information are taken into account in a controlling, monitoring, diagnostic or evaluating routine,
An anti-glare film comprising: a light-transmitting substrate; and a hard coating layer containing a binder resin and inorganic fine particles dispersed in the binder resin, wherein the inorganic fine particles have average primary and secondary particle sizes, that is average sizes of the particles themselves and their aggregates, respectively;wherein the inorganic fine particles include: a first inorganic fine particle aggregate having an average secondary particle size of 1 to 2 μm; a second inorganic fine particle aggregate having an average secondary particle size of 3 to 5 μm; and third inorganic fine particles having an average primary particle size of 1 to 10 μm; and wherein a reflection intensity ratio of the anti-glare film defined by Equation 1 is 0.6 to 1%: Reflection Intensity Ratio R = R 1 / R 2 × 100 wherein, in the Equation 1, R 1 is a reflection intensity value measured at 45° corresponding to a specular reflection of the incident angle after irradiating light at an incident angle of 45° with respect to the hard coating layer, and R 2 is a reflection intensity value measured at 45° corresponding to a specular reflection of the incident angle after irradiating light at an incident angle of 45° with respect to the light-transmitting substrate. wherein the inorganic fine particles have average primary and secondary particle sizes, that is average sizes of the particles themselves and their aggregates, respectively;wherein the inorganic fine particles include: a first inorganic fine particle aggregate having an average secondary particle size of 1 to 2 μm; a second inorganic fine particle aggregate having an average secondary particle size of 3 to 5 μm; and third inorganic fine particles having an average primary particle size of 1 to 10 μm; and a first inorganic fine particle aggregate having an average secondary particle size of 1 to 2 μm; a second inorganic fine particle aggregate having an average secondary particle size of 3 to 5 μm; and third inorganic fine particles having an average primary particle size of 1 to 10 μm; and wherein a reflection intensity ratio of the anti-glare film defined by Equation 1 is 0.6 to 1%: Reflection Intensity Ratio R = R 1 / R 2 × 100 wherein, in the Equation 1, R 1 is a reflection intensity value measured at 45° corresponding to a specular reflection of the incident angle after irradiating light at an incident angle of 45° with respect to the hard coating layer, and R 2 is a reflection intensity value measured at 45° corresponding to a specular reflection of the incident angle after irradiating light at an incident angle of 45° with respect to the light-transmitting substrate.