mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A carbon material coated with tantalum carbide comprising: a carbon substrate; and a tantalum carbide coated surface formed on the carbon substrate, wherein the carbon material coated with tantalum carbide has, as main peaks, X-ray diffraction peaks of a plane, a plane, a plane, and a plane of the tantalum carbide coated surface, and the X-ray diffraction peak of the plane among the X-ray diffraction peaks has a maximum diffraction intensity, wherein a ratio of a diffraction intensity of any one X-ray diffraction peak among the X-ray diffraction peaks of the plane, the plane, and the plane/a diffraction intensity of the X-ray diffraction peak of the plane ranges from 0.6 to 0.9, wherein the carbon substrate is a material formed of graphite or a carbon fiber reinforced composite, and wherein a ratio of a diffraction intensity of the X-ray diffraction peak of the plane or the plane/a diffraction intensity of the X-ray diffraction peak of the plane ranges from 0.6 to 1. a carbon substrate; and a tantalum carbide coated surface formed on the carbon substrate, wherein the carbon material coated with tantalum carbide has, as main peaks, X-ray diffraction peaks of a plane, a plane, a plane, and a plane of the tantalum carbide coated surface, and the X-ray diffraction peak of the plane among the X-ray diffraction peaks has a maximum diffraction intensity, wherein a ratio of a diffraction intensity of any one X-ray diffraction peak among the X-ray diffraction peaks of the plane, the plane, and the plane/a diffraction intensity of the X-ray diffraction peak of the plane ranges from 0.6 to 0.9, wherein the carbon substrate is a material formed of graphite or a carbon fiber reinforced composite, and wherein a ratio of a diffraction intensity of the X-ray diffraction peak of the plane or the plane/a diffraction intensity of the X-ray diffraction peak of the plane ranges from 0.6 to 1.
An integrated fire alarm method, comprising: providing at least two fire detectors (11, 12, 13) of different types for respectively detecting different physical properties; providing at least one notification device (15, 16); selecting one of the at least two fire detectors as a preliminary detector and remaining at least one fire detector as a primary detector; receiving a preliminary detection signal from the preliminary detector, and comparing the preliminary detection signal with a predetermined first threshold; controlling at least one notification device to issue an early-warning notification if the preliminary detection signal is greater than the predetermined first threshold; receiving a primary detection signal from the primary detector after issuing the early-warning notification, and comparing the primary detection signal with a predetermined second threshold; controlling the at least one notification device to issue a formal notification if the primary detection signal is greater than the predetermined second threshold; and after issuing the formal notification, controlling the at least one notification device to issue a confirmed notification, if the preliminary detection signal is continuingly greater than the predetermined first threshold, and the primary detection signal is greater than the predetermined second threshold. (27A, 28) providing at least two fire detectors (11, 12, 13) of different types for respectively detecting different physical properties; providing at least one notification device (15, 16); selecting one of the at least two fire detectors as a preliminary detector and remaining at least one fire detector as a primary detector; receiving a preliminary detection signal from the preliminary detector, and comparing the preliminary detection signal with a predetermined first threshold; controlling at least one notification device to issue an early-warning notification if the preliminary detection signal is greater than the predetermined first threshold; receiving a primary detection signal from the primary detector after issuing the early-warning notification, and comparing the primary detection signal with a predetermined second threshold; controlling the at least one notification device to issue a formal notification if the primary detection signal is greater than the predetermined second threshold; and after issuing the formal notification, controlling the at least one notification device to issue a confirmed notification, if the preliminary detection signal is continuingly greater than the predetermined first threshold, and the primary detection signal is greater than the predetermined second threshold. (27A, 28)
An arrangement for drying paint or lacquer on a product, which arrangement is intended to be disposed in a suitable installation space with a support surface for processing the product, wherein the arrangement comprises a drying arch (1, 2) with drying elements, the drying arch (1, 2) extending over the installation space, wherein the drying arch is divided into two arch segments (1, 2), wherein the two arch segments are mounted at a respective one of two sides opposing each other of the installation space, on a respective one of two actuating units (9, 10), which actuating units are arranged at the support surface and comprise, on the one hand, means for moving the actuating unit (9, 10) with its arch segment along its side of the installation space, and, on the other hand, means for tilting the arch segment (1, 2) mounted to the actuating unit at the respective side of the installation space, as well as means for displacing the arch segment (1, 2) mounted to the respective actuating unit (9, 10) outward and inward relative to the installation space and the opposite side thereof characterised in that the arch segments (1, 2) comprise a plurality of drying elements at their surfaces facing inwardly into the arch, in that the drying elements are UV lamps and in that the lamps, via electronics, are individually or in groups controllable in respect of radiated power.
A cylinder device (1b, 1c) including: a cylinder; a piston slidably inserted into the cylinder; a rod inserted into the cylinder and connected to the piston; a rod-side chamber and a piston-side chamber partitioned by the piston within the cylinder; a tank; a first on-off valve (9, 23) provided in the middle of a first passage allowing the rod-side chamber to communicate with the piston-side chamber; a second on-off valve (11, 24) provided in the middle of a second passage allowing the piston-side chamber to communicate with the tank; and a pump for supplying liquid to the rod-side chamber, the cylinder device being characterised in that: a discharge passage (18, 21) is provided to connect the rod-side chamber to the tank, and a variable relief valve (19, 22) capable of changing valve opening pressure is provided in the middle of the discharge passage, and thrust is controlled by controlling the valve opening pressure of the variable relief valve. a cylinder; a piston slidably inserted into the cylinder; a rod inserted into the cylinder and connected to the piston; a rod-side chamber and a piston-side chamber partitioned by the piston within the cylinder; a tank; a first on-off valve (9, 23) provided in the middle of a first passage allowing the rod-side chamber to communicate with the piston-side chamber; a second on-off valve (11, 24) provided in the middle of a second passage allowing the piston-side chamber to communicate with the tank; and a pump for supplying liquid to the rod-side chamber, the cylinder device being characterised in that: a discharge passage (18, 21) is provided to connect the rod-side chamber to the tank, and a variable relief valve (19, 22) capable of changing valve opening pressure is provided in the middle of the discharge passage, and thrust is controlled by controlling the valve opening pressure of the variable relief valve.
A depolarizing optical filter, characterized in that it comprises particles formed of a crystalline polymer in which each single particle has a spherulite structure, wherein a number average particle diameter of the particle is from 1 to 30 μm.
An interactive education system for teaching patient care to a user, the system comprising: a maternal simulator simulating at least a maternal heart rate and a maternal breathing rate, the maternal simulator having a mechanism for providing translational and selective rotational movement to a fetal simulator in a birthing simulation wherein the maternal simulator comprises an internal power supply such that it is operable without physical connection to an external device; and the fetal simulator to be used separate from the maternal simulator in post-birth simulations, the fetal simulator simulating at least a fetal heart rate and a fetal breathing rate, wherein the fetal simulator comprises an internal power supply such that it is operable without physical connection to an external device when used separate from the maternal simulator; characterized by an engagement system for selectively engaging the fetal simulator to the maternal simulator, the engagement system including a first mechanism configured to engage with a second mechanism; wherein the first mechanism includes a locking portion. a maternal simulator simulating at least a maternal heart rate and a maternal breathing rate, the maternal simulator having a mechanism for providing translational and selective rotational movement to a fetal simulator in a birthing simulation wherein the maternal simulator comprises an internal power supply such that it is operable without physical connection to an external device; and the fetal simulator to be used separate from the maternal simulator in post-birth simulations, the fetal simulator simulating at least a fetal heart rate and a fetal breathing rate, wherein the fetal simulator comprises an internal power supply such that it is operable without physical connection to an external device when used separate from the maternal simulator; characterized by an engagement system for selectively engaging the fetal simulator to the maternal simulator, the engagement system including a first mechanism configured to engage with a second mechanism; wherein the first mechanism includes a locking portion.
A photocurable ink jet recording ink composition comprising a polymerizable compound and a photopolymerization initiator, wherein the polymerizable compound includes: vinyl ether group-containing (meth)acrylic esters represented by the following Formula: CH 2 =CR 1 -COOR 2 -O-CH=CH-R 3 (wherein, R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; R 2 represents a divalent organic residue having 2 to 20 carbon atoms; and R 3 represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic residue having 1 to 11 carbon atoms) in an amount of 20% by mass or more based on the total mass of the ink composition; the photopolymerization initiator includes a bisacylphosphine oxide photopolymerization initiator in an amount of 5% by mass or more based on the total mass of the ink composition and a thioxanthone photopolymerization initiator, wherein the content ratio of the bisacylphosphine oxide photopolymerization initiator to the thioxanthone photopolymerization initiator is from 3:1 to 5:4 by mass standard; and the content of the vinyl ether group-containing (meth)acrylic esters is from 50% to 80% by mass or more or the content of polymerizable compounds other than the vinyl ether group-containing (meth)acrylic esters is 40% by mass or less. vinyl ether group-containing (meth)acrylic esters represented by the following Formula: CH 2 =CR 1 -COOR 2 -O-CH=CH-R 3 (wherein, R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; R 2 represents a divalent organic residue having 2 to 20 carbon atoms; and R 3 represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic residue having 1 to 11 carbon atoms) in an amount of 20% by mass or more based on the total mass of the ink composition; the photopolymerization initiator includes a bisacylphosphine oxide photopolymerization initiator in an amount of 5% by mass or more based on the total mass of the ink composition and a thioxanthone photopolymerization initiator, wherein the content ratio of the bisacylphosphine oxide photopolymerization initiator to the thioxanthone photopolymerization initiator is from 3:1 to 5:4 by mass standard; and the content of the vinyl ether group-containing (meth)acrylic esters is from 50% to 80% by mass or more or the content of polymerizable compounds other than the vinyl ether group-containing (meth)acrylic esters is 40% by mass or less.
Hub for at least partially muscle-powered bicycles with a hub shell and with at least one bearing unit to rotatably support the hub shell relative to an axle, wherein the bearing unit comprises at least two bearing rings (4, 5) with at least one take-up surface (14, 15) each and at least one raceway (24, 25) each, wherein a bearing ring configured as an outer ring is oriented with its take-up surface to at least one bearing seat of the hub shell, and wherein a bearing ring configured as an inner ring is oriented with its take-up surface to the axle, and wherein rolling members are disposed for rolling off between the raceways (24, 25) of the bearing rings (4, 5), wherein at least one bearing ring (4, 5) comprises a cut-out on its take-up surface (14, 15), so that the bearing ring (4, 5) is disposed in the region of the cut-out radially spaced apart from the bearing seat and/or the axle, so that a weight reduction of the bearing ring (4, 5) is obtained while substantially maintaining the size of fit of the bearing unit, wherein the cut-out is disposed axially spaced apart from a center (24b, 25b) of the raceway (24, 25), and/or the cut-out includes the area of the center (24b, 25b) of the raceway (24, 25), characterized in that at least one balancing member is disposed in the cut-out at least in a region of the raceway (24, 25) which member complements the cut out take-up surface (14, 15) of the bearing ring (4, 5) fittingly relative to the bearing seat and/or the axle and which balancing member consists of a material that is as hard as or harder than the material of the bearing ring (4, 5) and that the sum of all the surfaces of all the cut-outs in a bearing ring (4, 5) amounts to at least 1/10 of the cross-sectional area (4b, 5b) of the bearing ring (4, 5).
Wheel bearing arrangement for a motor vehicle, wherein the wheel bearing arrangement has a rotating component, a fixed component, as well as a sealing arrangement, wherein the sealing arrangement comprises a sealing body with a sealing lip, wherein the sealing body is arranged at the fixed component of the wheel bearing arrangement and the sealing lip rest on a sealing surface of the rotating component of the wheel bearing arrangement, characterised in that on the sealing surface is applied a film which has a layer thickness (d) of d ≤ 0,3 mm and a surface quality with a roughness depth (Rz) of Rz ≤ 10μm, wherein the film is connected by means of adhesive bonding in a material-fitting manner or by means of shrink fitting in a force-fitting manner to the sealing surface.
System for wireless data transmission in a producing or injecting well associated with oil and gas production, the system comprising means for data acquisition, means for data conversion, means for wireless data transmission, control means, power source (15, 21), characterised in that the system also comprises a static pulse generation device adapted for generating static pressure fluctuations in the well fluid, the parameters of the static pressure fluctuations being related to the fluid's behaviour in such a manner that the static pulses are applied with a time interval there between which equals, or is greater than, the time constant of the process system as defined by Equation 1: T = RC = P 1 − P 2 Q × V P 1 − P 2 where P 1 is the upstream pressure, P 2 is the downstream pressure, T is the time constant of the system, R represents the resistance in the system, C is capacitance, Q is flow rate and V is the volume of the fluid, and that the data conversion means are adapted to convert data to a simplified number format to be transmitted by the induced fluctuations in the well fluid.
Method for communicating between a transmitter (1; 2) in a vehicle and a further vehicle, wherein the method comprises the following steps: transmission of an item of information in the form of a text message in machine-readable form from the transmitter to the further vehicle, reception and evaluation of the information by the further vehicle, and automatic execution of an application of the further vehicle on the basis of the information, wherein vehicle data relating to the vehicle are captured and are transmitted as the information, wherein the vehicle data comprise setting data and configuration data for setting and configuring an infotainment system, an air-conditioning system or a sunroof of the vehicle. transmission of an item of information in the form of a text message in machine-readable form from the transmitter to the further vehicle, reception and evaluation of the information by the further vehicle, and automatic execution of an application of the further vehicle on the basis of the information, wherein vehicle data relating to the vehicle are captured and are transmitted as the information, wherein the vehicle data comprise setting data and configuration data for setting and configuring an infotainment system, an air-conditioning system or a sunroof of the vehicle.
A mullion-transom structure, especially for facades or glass roofs, comprising a supporting profile to which at least one infill element is fastened, wherein an insulating strip (10, 20) is arranged at an end face of the infill element, which insulating strip is held on the supporting profile and comprises at least one hollow chamber, whereby a screw groove is provided in an outer side of the supporting profile, whereby the insulating strip (10, 20) comprises at least one mobile cover by means of which the hollow chamber of the insulating strip (10, 20) can be closed and the cover can be latched onto the insulating strip (10, 20), characterized in that a material (15, 17, 63) is inserted at least partly into the hollow chamber, which material has a higher thermal insulation than a shaped body of the insulating strip (10, 20) and latching means (27, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 90, 913) are formed for fixing the shaped body in the closed position on an insert part which is retained in the screw groove.
A surgical instrument, comprising: a shaft, wherein the surgical instrument is configured to receive an end effector comprising a first jaw and a second jaw movable relative to said first jaw, and at least one sensor configured to detect a position of said second jaw, wherein said second jaw is movable between an open position, a partially-closed position, and a closed position; characterised in that the shaft of the surgical instrument comprises: a first indicator configured to indicate when said second jaw is in said open position; a second indicator configured to indicate when said second jaw is in said partially-closed position; and a third indicator configured to indicate when said second jaw is in said closed position, wherein the surgical instrument comprises a controller configured to interpret one or more signals of said at least one sensor to determine said position of said second jaw and to control the first, second, and third indicators. a shaft, wherein the surgical instrument is configured to receive an end effector comprising a first jaw and a second jaw movable relative to said first jaw, and at least one sensor configured to detect a position of said second jaw, wherein said second jaw is movable between an open position, a partially-closed position, and a closed position; characterised in that the shaft of the surgical instrument comprises: a first indicator configured to indicate when said second jaw is in said open position; a second indicator configured to indicate when said second jaw is in said partially-closed position; and a third indicator configured to indicate when said second jaw is in said closed position, a first indicator configured to indicate when said second jaw is in said open position; a second indicator configured to indicate when said second jaw is in said partially-closed position; and a third indicator configured to indicate when said second jaw is in said closed position, wherein the surgical instrument comprises a controller configured to interpret one or more signals of said at least one sensor to determine said position of said second jaw and to control the first, second, and third indicators.
Adhesive particularly for encapsulating an electronic arrangement with respect to permeants, comprising (a) at least one copolymer comprising at least isobutylene or butylene as comonomer kind and at least one comonomer kind which - considered as hypothetical homopolymer - has a softening temperature of greater than 40°C, (b) at least one kind of an at least partly hydrogenated tackifier resin, (c) at least one kind of a reactive resin based on cyclic ethers having a softening temperature of less than 40°C, preferably less than 20°C, (d) at least one kind of a photoinitiator for initiating cationic curing. (a) at least one copolymer comprising at least isobutylene or butylene as comonomer kind and at least one comonomer kind which - considered as hypothetical homopolymer - has a softening temperature of greater than 40°C, (b) at least one kind of an at least partly hydrogenated tackifier resin, (c) at least one kind of a reactive resin based on cyclic ethers having a softening temperature of less than 40°C, preferably less than 20°C, (d) at least one kind of a photoinitiator for initiating cationic curing.
Lighting fixture for illuminating part of a track on a railway of I-type rails, which lighting fixture is arranged for attachment to a rail, wherein the lighting fixture comprises an elongated housing, which housing has a mounting surface, which is arranged for attachment to a body of a rail in lengthwise direction of the rail, an array of light emitting elements which are distributed in lengthwise direction over the housing, and power connection means for connecting the lighting fixture to power means for powering the light emitting elements, characterized in that the cross-sectional shape of the mounting surface at least partially corresponds to a curved section of a cross-sectional shape of the rail, such that the housing can be form-fittingly attached in at least the curved section of the rail and the lighting fixture comprises mounting means for mounting the lighting fixture to the rail, wherein the mounting means comprise one or more mounting brackets to releasably couple the lighting fixture to the rail, wherein a first end of the mounting brackets is arranged for clamping to an underside of foot section of the rail and a second end of the mounting brackets comprises a corner section that engages with the underside of the housing when the lighting fixture is attached to the rail for pushing the lighting fixture towards the part of the rail having, seen in cross-section, the curved section and wherein the cross-sectional shape of the mounting surface at least partially corresponds to a head section of the rail.
A method for determining cancer stage in a subject, comprising characterizing selected characteristics of circulating Cancer Associated Macrophage-Like cells (CAMLs) in a biological sample from a subject having a cancer, wherein said characterizing indicates cancer stage in the subject, wherein the selected characteristics are (i) number of CAMLs and (ii) average size of CAMLs, and wherein when measured in a sample of peripheral blood in a volume of 7.5ml, then 5 or more CAMLs and about 70% CAMLs larger than 40 microns in diameter is indicative of stage III cancer; and 5 or more CAMLs and about 80% CAMLs larger than 40 microns in diameter is indicative of stage IV cancer.