mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method of forming a position measurement system, the method comprising: providing a substrate formed from a first material, the first substrate having a surface that defines at least one groove therein; laser welding a second material into the at least one groove, wherein the laser welding melts the surface within the at least one groove to form a mixture of the first material and the second material in the at least one groove; solidifying the mixture to form an indicator material that is distinguishable from and metallurgically bonded to the first material; and laser cladding the indicator material and the surface with an alloy to form a corrosion-resistant cladding that covers the indicator material and the surface, wherein each of the indicator material and the surface melts and metallurgically bonds to the corrosion-resistant cladding to thereby form the position measurement system. providing a substrate formed from a first material, the first substrate having a surface that defines at least one groove therein; laser welding a second material into the at least one groove, wherein the laser welding melts the surface within the at least one groove to form a mixture of the first material and the second material in the at least one groove; solidifying the mixture to form an indicator material that is distinguishable from and metallurgically bonded to the first material; and laser cladding the indicator material and the surface with an alloy to form a corrosion-resistant cladding that covers the indicator material and the surface, wherein each of the indicator material and the surface melts and metallurgically bonds to the corrosion-resistant cladding to thereby form the position measurement system.
A hose for use in the production of a building product from a gypsum slurry, the hose comprising: a first section comprising a cross sectional area A 1, and a second section comprising a cross section area A 2, said first section in fluid communication with said second section, wherein, in use, said first section is located upstream of said second section, wherein A 1 is at least twice the size of A 2 wherein said hose comprises a third section comprising a cross sectional area A 3 located intermediate said first section and said second section, wherein said first section is connected to said third section by an elbow, wherein said first section comprises a longest dimension d 1 in a plane perpendicular to its longitudinal axis, and wherein said elbow comprises an external radius of curvature R Ex at least half d 1; characterised in that the longitudinal axis of said first section lies generally perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of said third section and the longitudinal axis of said second section, and the longitudinal axis of said second section lies generally parallel to the longitudinal axis of said third section. a first section comprising a cross sectional area A 1, and a second section comprising a cross section area A 2, said first section in fluid communication with said second section, wherein, in use, said first section is located upstream of said second section, wherein A 1 is at least twice the size of A 2 wherein said hose comprises a third section comprising a cross sectional area A 3 located intermediate said first section and said second section, wherein said first section is connected to said third section by an elbow, wherein said first section comprises a longest dimension d 1 in a plane perpendicular to its longitudinal axis, and wherein said elbow comprises an external radius of curvature R Ex at least half d 1; characterised in that the longitudinal axis of said first section lies generally perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of said third section and the longitudinal axis of said second section, and the longitudinal axis of said second section lies generally parallel to the longitudinal axis of said third section.
An optical device, comprising: a light source configured to output unpolarized light; a polarizing beam splitter configured to split the unpolarized light into light of a first polarization state and light of a second polarization state; and a polarization volume grating configured to receive the light of the first polarization state and the light of the second polarization state, and transmit the light of the first polarization state without changing the light of the first polarization state to a different polarization state, and convert the light of the second polarization state to the first polarization state, thereby forming polarized output light. a light source configured to output unpolarized light; a polarizing beam splitter configured to split the unpolarized light into light of a first polarization state and light of a second polarization state; and a polarization volume grating configured to receive the light of the first polarization state and the light of the second polarization state, and transmit the light of the first polarization state without changing the light of the first polarization state to a different polarization state, and convert the light of the second polarization state to the first polarization state, thereby forming polarized output light.
A method for resolving a deadlock traffic situation of an automatically operated vehicle at a control center, the method comprising receiving information requesting tele-operation support from the automatically operated vehicle, the information requesting the tele-operation support further comprising information on a reference location for the deadlock traffic situation; determining whether information on the deadlock traffic situation is already available; determining, if the information on the deadlock traffic situation is available, a time stamp for the information received from the automatically operated vehicle and comparing the time stamp with a time indication of the information on the deadlock traffic situation to determine if the available information on the deadlock traffic situation is outdated; and characterized in that the method further comprising: assigning, to solve the deadlock situation, a first control center, CC, operator that solved the deadlock traffic situation related to the available and not outdated information on the deadlock traffic situation or a second CC operator if the information on the deadlock traffic situation is outdated. receiving information requesting tele-operation support from the automatically operated vehicle, the information requesting the tele-operation support further comprising information on a reference location for the deadlock traffic situation; determining whether information on the deadlock traffic situation is already available; determining, if the information on the deadlock traffic situation is available, a time stamp for the information received from the automatically operated vehicle and comparing the time stamp with a time indication of the information on the deadlock traffic situation to determine if the available information on the deadlock traffic situation is outdated; and
A collapsible cabinet frame for articulating between a collapsed form and an expanded form, the collapsible cabinet frame comprising: a first side frame and a second side frame, the first side frame and second side frame each include a front corner post, a rear corner post, and a plurality of front to back beams extending between the front corner post and the rear corner post; a front upper side to side beam and a front lower side to side beam hingedly connected to the first side frame and the second side frame; a rear upper side to side beam and a rear lower side to side beam hingedly connected to the first side frame and the second side frame; wherein the plurality of front to back beams includes an upper front to back beam, a middle front to back beam, and a lower front to back beam; characterised in that the upper front to back beams have a top flange with hinge pin guide holes and a bottom flange with hinge pin guide holes; and the lower front to back beams have a top flange with hinge pin guide holes and a bottom flange with hinge pin guide holes; and wherein the front upper side to side beam and the rear upper side to side beam are positioned between the top flange and the bottom flange of the upper front to back beams of the first side frame and the second side frame; and the front lower side to side beam and the rear lower side to side beam are positioned between the top flange and the bottom flange of the lower front to back beams of the first side frame and the second side frame. a first side frame and a second side frame, the first side frame and second side frame each include a front corner post, a rear corner post, and a plurality of front to back beams extending between the front corner post and the rear corner post; a front upper side to side beam and a front lower side to side beam hingedly connected to the first side frame and the second side frame; a rear upper side to side beam and a rear lower side to side beam hingedly connected to the first side frame and the second side frame; wherein the plurality of front to back beams includes an upper front to back beam, a middle front to back beam, and a lower front to back beam; characterised in that the upper front to back beams have a top flange with hinge pin guide holes and a bottom flange with hinge pin guide holes; and the lower front to back beams have a top flange with hinge pin guide holes and a bottom flange with hinge pin guide holes; and wherein the front upper side to side beam and the rear upper side to side beam are positioned between the top flange and the bottom flange of the upper front to back beams of the first side frame and the second side frame; and the front lower side to side beam and the rear lower side to side beam are positioned between the top flange and the bottom flange of the lower front to back beams of the first side frame and the second side frame.
Compound of the formula: where R 1, R 2, R 3, R 4 are selected from: -H, -(C 1 -C 12)-alkyl,-O-(C 1 -C 12)-alkyl, wherein the alkyl groups mentioned may be substituted as follows: substituted -(C 1 -C 12)-alkyl groups and substituted -(C 1 -C 12)-alkoxy groups, depending on their chain length, may have one or more substituents; the substituents are mutually independently selected from -(C 3 -C 12)-cycloalkyl, -(C 3 -C 12)-heterocycloalkyl, -(C 6 -C 20)-aryl, fluorine, chlorine, cyano, formyl, acyl or alkoxycarbonyl, where at least one of the R 1, R 2, R 3, R 4 radicals is not -H. R 1, R 2, R 3, R 4 are selected from: -H, -(C 1 -C 12)-alkyl,-O-(C 1 -C 12)-alkyl, wherein the alkyl groups mentioned may be substituted as follows: substituted -(C 1 -C 12)-alkyl groups and substituted -(C 1 -C 12)-alkoxy groups, depending on their chain length, may have one or more substituents; the substituents are mutually independently selected from -(C 3 -C 12)-cycloalkyl, -(C 3 -C 12)-heterocycloalkyl, -(C 6 -C 20)-aryl, fluorine, chlorine, cyano, formyl, acyl or alkoxycarbonyl, where at least one of the R 1, R 2, R 3, R 4 radicals is not -H.
Rotational speed measuring device for a transmission for measuring the rotational speed of coaxially arranged drive shafts, of which a first drive shaft as inner shaft rests in a second drive shaft formed as a hollow shaft, wherein the hollow shaft has at least one opening (3 to 5), wherein arranged on the inner shaft is a rotational speed sensor detectable through the opening (3 to 5) of the hollow shaft, and wherein arranged outside the hollow shaft is a tacho by means of which the rotational speed can be picked off at the rotational speed sensor, characterised in that the tacho is connected to an electronic measuring device which, when the hollow shaft is rotating, detects the start and the end of an opening passing the tacho.
Switching monitoring device for monitoring a switching operation of a relay switching contact of a relay, the switching monitoring device comprising the following features: a control terminal, which is adapted to apply a control signal for switching the relay switching contact to the relay switching contact, a controller, which is adapted to generate an excitation signal, wherein the controller comprises a signal generator for generating the excitation signal, and an impedance circuit comprising a signal input and a signal output, wherein the controller is adapted to apply the excitation signal to the signal input, wherein the impedance circuit is adapted to convert the excitation signal into a switching monitoring signal and to output the switching monitoring signal at the signal output for applying it to the relay switching contact; wherein the impedance circuit comprises a transformer with a primary-side coil and a secondary-side coil, and wherein the secondary-side coil is connected in parallel to the relay switching contact, and wherein the primary-side coil is connected to the signal generator, characterized in that the impedance circuit comprises a capacitor, which is arranged in series with the secondary-side coil, wherein the controller is further adapted to detect a change in a signal present at the impedance circuit and, if the change in the signal is present, to detect a switching operation of the relay switching contact. a control terminal, which is adapted to apply a control signal for switching the relay switching contact to the relay switching contact, a controller, which is adapted to generate an excitation signal, wherein the controller comprises a signal generator for generating the excitation signal, and an impedance circuit comprising a signal input and a signal output, wherein the controller is adapted to apply the excitation signal to the signal input, wherein the impedance circuit is adapted to convert the excitation signal into a switching monitoring signal and to output the switching monitoring signal at the signal output for applying it to the relay switching contact; wherein the impedance circuit comprises a transformer with a primary-side coil and a secondary-side coil, and wherein the secondary-side coil is connected in parallel to the relay switching contact, and wherein the primary-side coil is connected to the signal generator, characterized in that the impedance circuit comprises a capacitor, which is arranged in series with the secondary-side coil, wherein the controller is further adapted to detect a change in a signal present at the impedance circuit and, if the change in the signal is present, to detect a switching operation of the relay switching contact.
Method for coating sheets with a film in a printing press, wherein in a first step, the film is created in a liquid state on a first cylinder, in a second step, a web of foil is pressed onto the film, causing the surface of the film to be formed, and the film is simultaneously cured by irradiation, and, in a third step, the first cylinder rolls the film in a cured state onto a sheet that is transported by a second cylinder in the process.
An orodisperdible tablet with biologicaly available curcumin increasing biological availability of mixture of stabilized biologically available curcumin by 30% distinguished by the fact that it contains an orodispersible carrier and a formulation of biologically available curcumin, wherein the formulation contains a mixture of stabilized biologically available curcumin in lipid in the weight ratio 0.35 to 1.5:1 of lipid against curcumin with presence of piperine in the weight ratio 0.0025 to 0.1:1 of piperine against curcumin, wherein the mixture contains particles of extract of rhizome of plant Curcuma longa containing, at least, 95% by weight of curcumin grounded in the dry way in mixture with mannitol in weight ratio 1: 1 to 3 and having a particle size of 100 - 250 nm, and the orodispersible carrier contains 20 to 80% by weight of tapioca starch, 10 to 30% by weight of pulverized bamboo fibre and 1 to 20% by weight of acid hydrolysed dextrin.
A method performed by a transmitter node comprising a plurality of antenna elements and configured for beam-formed transmission in a wireless communication environment requiring clear channel assessment, CCA, before transmission, the method comprising: performing (110, 210, 310) CCA measurements by measuring received energy of the plurality of antenna elements based on a respective received signal of each antenna element; taking (120, 220, 320) a CCA decision based on the measured received energy of the plurality of antenna elements; transforming (125, 202, 325) the measured received energy of the plurality of antenna elements into measured received energy of each angular direction of a plurality of angular directions, by transforming the respective received signals of the plurality of antenna elements into a respective received signal of each angular direction and determining the measured received energy of each angular direction based on the corresponding respective received signal; and selecting (130, 230, 330) transmission beam based on the measured received energy of each angular direction of the plurality of angular directions. performing (110, 210, 310) CCA measurements by measuring received energy of the plurality of antenna elements based on a respective received signal of each antenna element; taking (120, 220, 320) a CCA decision based on the measured received energy of the plurality of antenna elements; transforming (125, 202, 325) the measured received energy of the plurality of antenna elements into measured received energy of each angular direction of a plurality of angular directions, by transforming the respective received signals of the plurality of antenna elements into a respective received signal of each angular direction and determining the measured received energy of each angular direction based on the corresponding respective received signal; and selecting (130, 230, 330) transmission beam based on the measured received energy of each angular direction of the plurality of angular directions.
A 1-aryl-5-alkyl pyrazole compound of formula: wherein: R 1 is cyano; R 2 is -S m R 11; R 3 is a methyl, ethyl, -CH 2 F or -CHF 2; R 4, R 5, and R 7 are independently hydrogen or halogen; R 6 is -CF 3, -OCF 3 or -SF 5; R 11 is -CF 3, -CClF 2 or -CCl 2 F; Z is a nitrogen atom or -C-R 13; R 13 is methyl, chloro or fluoro; and m is 0, 1 or 2; or a salt thereof. R 1 is cyano; R 2 is -S m R 11; R 3 is a methyl, ethyl, -CH 2 F or -CHF 2; R 4, R 5, and R 7 are independently hydrogen or halogen; R 6 is -CF 3, -OCF 3 or -SF 5; R 11 is -CF 3, -CClF 2 or -CCl 2 F; Z is a nitrogen atom or -C-R 13; R 13 is methyl, chloro or fluoro; and m is 0, 1 or 2; or
A method, comprising: forming a lithium metal film on a current collector, wherein the current collector comprises a copper film; and forming a SEI film stack on the lithium metal film, comprising: exposing the lithium metal film to a gas treatment, the gas treatment comprising exposing the lithium metal film to an SF 6 gas treatment, a plasma oxidation process, or a plasma nitridation process; and forming a chalcogenide film on the lithium metal film, wherein the chalcogenide film is selected from the group of a bismuth chalcogenide film, a copper chalcogenide film, or combinations thereof or forming a SEI film stack on the lithium metal film, comprising: forming a chalcogenide film on the lithium metal film, wherein the chalcogenide film is selected from the group of a bismuth chalcogenide film, a copper chalcogenide film, or combinations thereof; forming an additional lithium metal film on the chalcogenide film; and exposing the additional lithium metal film to a gas treatment, the gas treatment comprising exposing the lithium metal film to an SF 6 gas treatment, a plasma oxidation process, or a plasma nitridation process. forming a lithium metal film on a current collector, wherein the current collector comprises a copper film; and forming a SEI film stack on the lithium metal film, comprising: exposing the lithium metal film to a gas treatment, the gas treatment comprising exposing the lithium metal film to an SF 6 gas treatment, a plasma oxidation process, or a plasma nitridation process; and forming a chalcogenide film on the lithium metal film, wherein the chalcogenide film is selected from the group of a bismuth chalcogenide film, a copper chalcogenide film, or combinations thereof or exposing the lithium metal film to a gas treatment, the gas treatment comprising exposing the lithium metal film to an SF 6 gas treatment, a plasma oxidation process, or a plasma nitridation process; and forming a chalcogenide film on the lithium metal film, wherein the chalcogenide film is selected from the group of a bismuth chalcogenide film, a copper chalcogenide film, or combinations thereof or forming a SEI film stack on the lithium metal film, comprising: forming a chalcogenide film on the lithium metal film, wherein the chalcogenide film is selected from the group of a bismuth chalcogenide film, a copper chalcogenide film, or combinations thereof; forming an additional lithium metal film on the chalcogenide film; and exposing the additional lithium metal film to a gas treatment, the gas treatment comprising exposing the lithium metal film to an SF 6 gas treatment, a plasma oxidation process, or a plasma nitridation process. forming a chalcogenide film on the lithium metal film, wherein the chalcogenide film is selected from the group of a bismuth chalcogenide film, a copper chalcogenide film, or combinations thereof; forming an additional lithium metal film on the chalcogenide film; and exposing the additional lithium metal film to a gas treatment, the gas treatment comprising exposing the lithium metal film to an SF 6 gas treatment, a plasma oxidation process, or a plasma nitridation process.
A device for carrying out bending tests on slab-shaped or beam-shaped specimens, in which two rotary drives are disposed at a mutual spacing and one flange is in each case fastened to the mutually parallel aligned drive shafts of the rotary drives, and at least two bar-shaped bending elements that are aligned so as to be parallel to the rotation axis of the respective drive shaft and at a spacing from the rotation axis and at a mutual spacing are in each case present on the flanges, wherein one slab-shaped or beam-shaped specimen is in each case introducible between the two bar-shaped bending elements at the two flanges, and bending forces are exerted on the specimen in a rotation of the rotary drives in opposite rotation directions, characterized in that each of the two rotary drives is individually actuatable and is connected to an electronic open-loop or closed-loop control unit.
A method for producing a cartilage tissue implant in vitro, characterized by the following features: i) providing at least a first and a second fragment of cartilage tissue, which each have at least one edge; ii) placing the fragments in a culture medium in such that at least one edge of the first fragment is spaced ≤ 1cm or less apart from at least one edge of the second fragment; iii) adding a suspension of chondrocytes to the fragments; and iv) cultivating the fragments and chondrocytes under cell culture conditions. i) providing at least a first and a second fragment of cartilage tissue, which each have at least one edge; ii) placing the fragments in a culture medium in such that at least one edge of the first fragment is spaced ≤ 1cm or less apart from at least one edge of the second fragment; iii) adding a suspension of chondrocytes to the fragments; and iv) cultivating the fragments and chondrocytes under cell culture conditions.