mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A linalool dehydratase-isomerase variant which is characterized in that it is capable of converting: (i) crotyl alcohol, but-3-en-2-ol or but-3-en-1-ol into 1,3 butadiene; or (ii) prenol, isoprenol, 2-methyl-but-3-en-1-ol, 2-methyl-but-2-en-1-ol, 3-methyl-but-3-en-2-ol or 2-methyl-but-3-en-2-ol into isoprene; or (iii) 2,3-dimethyl-but-2-en-1-ol, 2,3-dimethyl-but-3-en-2-ol or 2,3-dimethyl-but-3-en-1-ol into dimethylbutadiene with an improved activity over the activity of the linalool dehydratase-isomerase of SEQ ID NO: 1, wherein the linalool dehydratase-isomerase variant is characterized in that: (a) it has a sequence identity of at least 60% to the sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:1; and (b) it shows one or more amino acid substitutions at a position selected from the group consisting of positions 195, 116, 80, 106, 119, 357, 75, 132, 73, 199, 123, 68, 126, 159, 227, 367, 234, 192, 157, 169, 181, 156, 122, 84, 318, 389, 115, 76, 390, 255, 247, 50, 251, 158, 324, 281, 285, 98, 95, 186, 248, 72, 175, 245, 77, 254, and 373, in the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:1 or at a position corresponding to any of these positions. (i) crotyl alcohol, but-3-en-2-ol or but-3-en-1-ol into 1,3 butadiene; or (ii) prenol, isoprenol, 2-methyl-but-3-en-1-ol, 2-methyl-but-2-en-1-ol, 3-methyl-but-3-en-2-ol or 2-methyl-but-3-en-2-ol into isoprene; or (iii) 2,3-dimethyl-but-2-en-1-ol, 2,3-dimethyl-but-3-en-2-ol or 2,3-dimethyl-but-3-en-1-ol into dimethylbutadiene (a) it has a sequence identity of at least 60% to the sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:1; and (b) it shows one or more amino acid substitutions at a position selected from the group consisting of positions 195, 116, 80, 106, 119, 357, 75, 132, 73, 199, 123, 68, 126, 159, 227, 367, 234, 192, 157, 169, 181, 156, 122, 84, 318, 389, 115, 76, 390, 255, 247, 50, 251, 158, 324, 281, 285, 98, 95, 186, 248, 72, 175, 245, 77, 254, and 373, in the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:1 or at a position corresponding to any of these positions.
A resonant cavity light emitting diode, RCLED, device or a laser device, comprising: a plurality of group III-V semiconductor nanowires, NWs, grown on one side of a graphitic substrate, preferably through the holes of an optional hole-patterned mask on said graphitic substrate; a first distributed Bragg reflector or metal mirror positioned substantially parallel to said graphitic substrate and positioned on the opposite side of said graphitic substrate to said NWs; a second light reflector such that the NWs are arranged between first distributed Bragg reflector or metal mirror and the second light reflector to define an optical resonator; and wherein said NWs comprise an n-type doped region and a p-type doped region and optionally an intrinsic region there between. a plurality of group III-V semiconductor nanowires, NWs, grown on one side of a graphitic substrate, preferably through the holes of an optional hole-patterned mask on said graphitic substrate; a first distributed Bragg reflector or metal mirror positioned substantially parallel to said graphitic substrate and positioned on the opposite side of said graphitic substrate to said NWs; a second light reflector such that the NWs are arranged between first distributed Bragg reflector or metal mirror and the second light reflector to define an optical resonator; and wherein said NWs comprise an n-type doped region and a p-type doped region and optionally an intrinsic region there between.
A robot cell comprising a multi axis robot arm, which terminates in a gripper arranged to handle a pallet, and a sawing device, which is arranged to separate a nailed pallet part from the pallet handled by said gripper, characterized in that said sawing device comprises a saw blade which is totally immersed in a liquid bath that is contained in a trough of said sawing device, such that separation of said nailed pallet part is performed in a liquid environment.
A differential phase contrast X-ray imaging system, comprising: an X-ray illumination system; a beam splitter arranged in an optical path of said X-ray illumination system; and a detection system arranged in an optical path to detect X-rays after passing through said beam splitter, said detection system comprising an X-ray detection component, wherein said beam splitter comprises a splitter grating arranged to intercept an incident X-ray beam and provide an interference pattern of X-rays, wherein said detection system comprises an analyzer grating arranged to intercept and block at least portions of said interference pattern of X-rays prior to reaching said X-ray detection component, wherein said analyzer grating has a longitudinal dimension, a lateral dimension that is orthogonal to said longitudinal dimension and a transverse dimension that is orthogonal to said longitudinal and lateral dimensions, said analyzer grating comprising a pattern of optically dense regions each having a longest dimension along said longitudinal dimension and being spaced substantially parallel to each other in said lateral dimension such that there are optically rare regions between adjacent optically dense regions, wherein each optically dense region has a depth in said transverse dimension that is smaller than a length in said longitudinal dimension, wherein said analyzer grating is arranged with said longitudinal dimension at a shallow angle relative to incident X-rays, wherein said shallow angle is less than 30 degrees, the system being characterised in that said splitter grating is a transmission grating. an X-ray illumination system; a beam splitter arranged in an optical path of said X-ray illumination system; and a detection system arranged in an optical path to detect X-rays after passing through said beam splitter, said detection system comprising an X-ray detection component, wherein said beam splitter comprises a splitter grating arranged to intercept an incident X-ray beam and provide an interference pattern of X-rays, wherein said detection system comprises an analyzer grating arranged to intercept and block at least portions of said interference pattern of X-rays prior to reaching said X-ray detection component, wherein said analyzer grating has a longitudinal dimension, a lateral dimension that is orthogonal to said longitudinal dimension and a transverse dimension that is orthogonal to said longitudinal and lateral dimensions, said analyzer grating comprising a pattern of optically dense regions each having a longest dimension along said longitudinal dimension and being spaced substantially parallel to each other in said lateral dimension such that there are optically rare regions between adjacent optically dense regions, wherein each optically dense region has a depth in said transverse dimension that is smaller than a length in said longitudinal dimension, wherein said analyzer grating is arranged with said longitudinal dimension at a shallow angle relative to incident X-rays, wherein said shallow angle is less than 30 degrees, the system being characterised in that said splitter grating is a transmission grating.
A method of manufacturing a bearing ring of a rolling bearing, characterized in, that in the method a bearing ring is formed by performing heat treatment, grinding, and super-finishing on a bearing ring material, comprising performing form rolling so as to form a surface texture (5, 7) on a surface of a raceway groove (4, 6), in one of a process before the heat treatment and a process between the grinding and the super-finishing.
A method for fractionation of highly sialylated variants of darbepoetin comprising: a) loading a clarified cell culture broth comprising a mixture of differentially sialylated darbepoetin on to a strong anion exchange resin, and b) eluting the bound protein using a pH gradient at a constant salt concentration, wherein the eluate is enriched in highly sialylated variants of the protein. a) loading a clarified cell culture broth comprising a mixture of differentially sialylated darbepoetin on to a strong anion exchange resin, and b) eluting the bound protein using a pH gradient at a constant salt concentration, wherein the eluate is enriched in highly sialylated variants of the protein.
A method for coordinating transmissions on a centrally coordinated powerline network (202, 210, 212, 220), said method comprising: transmitting beacons by a central coordinator (CCo1, CCo2) to a plurality of stations (A, B, C, D) to define beacon periods beginning at pre-defined phases of a powerline cycle, wherein said beacons contain at least transmission schedules for at least said beacon periods; wherein said transmission schedules contain allocations fixed in phase relative to the powerline cycle; and characterized in that said beacon transmissions include a persistent schedule (412, 416) valid for a current beacon period and a number of subsequent beacon periods defining the schedule of transmissions which said plurality of stations (A, B, C, D) follow, at least when one or more beacons of said subsequent beacon periods are not received by at least one of said plurality of stations (A, B, C, D). transmitting beacons by a central coordinator (CCo1, CCo2) to a plurality of stations (A, B, C, D) to define beacon periods beginning at pre-defined phases of a powerline cycle, wherein said beacons contain at least transmission schedules for at least said beacon periods; wherein said transmission schedules contain allocations fixed in phase relative to the powerline cycle; and characterized in that said beacon transmissions include a persistent schedule (412, 416) valid for a current beacon period and a number of subsequent beacon periods defining the schedule of transmissions which said plurality of stations (A, B, C, D) follow, at least when one or more beacons of said subsequent beacon periods are not received by at least one of said plurality of stations (A, B, C, D).
Method for operating a system comprising a number of control devices (2, 4, 6), wherein, if a special state is present for one of the control devices, at least one of the other control devices (4, 6) is informed of the presence of a special state of the control device, wherein a measure is taken for the one control device, characterized in that at least one of the other control devices (4, 6) is informed of the type and duration of the special state before carrying out the measure.
A method for distributing transmit power of a forward link signal in a spot beam satellite communication system, the method comprising: receiving a forward link signal (510, 710) from a gateway; generating multiple versions of the forward link signal; decorrelating the multiple versions of the forward link signal; one or more programmable attenuators (530a-N) selectively attenuating at least one of the multiple versions of the forward link signal; after the step of selectively attenuating, amplifying the multiple versions of the forward link signal using a multi-port amplifier, to generate multiple amplified signals; transmitting the multiple amplified signals to multiple spot beams, each spot beam corresponding to a spot beam coverage area, wherein an amount of attenuation of each of the at least one of the multiple versions of the forward link signal is set according to a respective attenuation value, wherein the attenuation values are used to distribute signal power, and thus potential capability for data transmission, amongst the spot beams in a desired proportion; and adjusting the attenuation values to adjust the potential capability for data transmission of the spot beams. receiving a forward link signal (510, 710) from a gateway; generating multiple versions of the forward link signal; decorrelating the multiple versions of the forward link signal; one or more programmable attenuators (530a-N) selectively attenuating at least one of the multiple versions of the forward link signal; after the step of selectively attenuating, amplifying the multiple versions of the forward link signal using a multi-port amplifier, to generate multiple amplified signals; transmitting the multiple amplified signals to multiple spot beams, each spot beam corresponding to a spot beam coverage area, wherein an amount of attenuation of each of the at least one of the multiple versions of the forward link signal is set according to a respective attenuation value, wherein the attenuation values are used to distribute signal power, and thus potential capability for data transmission, amongst the spot beams in a desired proportion; and adjusting the attenuation values to adjust the potential capability for data transmission of the spot beams.
A material comprising - a first crosslinked polymer forming a network, said first polymer being obtained by thiol-ene reaction between ∘ a first composition comprising at least one first polyunsaturated carbon-based compound comprising at least one carbon-based chain comprising at least 5 carbon atoms, and ∘ at least one second compound comprising at least two -SH functions, such that if the first polyunsaturated compound is bi-unsaturated, said second compound comprises at least three -SH functions, and if the first polyunsaturated compound is at least tri-unsaturated, said second compound comprises at least two -SH functions, and - a second polymer consisting of n monomers, each of the monomers having the following formula I: where m ranges from 0 to 4, R is selected from hydrogen and an especially linear C1-C5 alkyl group, and n is a non-zero natural integer greater than or equal to 100, or at least equal to 2, the n monomers being identical or different said material being such that it forms a semi-interpenetrating network in which the second polymer is entangled in the network of the first polymer. - a first crosslinked polymer forming a network, said first polymer being obtained by thiol-ene reaction between ∘ a first composition comprising at least one first polyunsaturated carbon-based compound comprising at least one carbon-based chain comprising at least 5 carbon atoms, and ∘ at least one second compound comprising at least two -SH functions, such that if the first polyunsaturated compound is bi-unsaturated, said second compound comprises at least three -SH functions, and if the first polyunsaturated compound is at least tri-unsaturated, said second compound comprises at least two -SH functions, and ∘ a first composition comprising at least one first polyunsaturated carbon-based compound comprising at least one carbon-based chain comprising at least 5 carbon atoms, and ∘ at least one second compound comprising at least two -SH functions, such that if the first polyunsaturated compound is bi-unsaturated, said second compound comprises at least three -SH functions, and if the first polyunsaturated compound is at least tri-unsaturated, said second compound comprises at least two -SH functions, and - a second polymer consisting of n monomers, each of the monomers having the following formula I: where m ranges from 0 to 4, R is selected from hydrogen and an especially linear C1-C5 alkyl group, and n is a non-zero natural integer greater than or equal to 100, or at least equal to 2, the n monomers being identical or different where m ranges from 0 to 4, R is selected from hydrogen and an especially linear C1-C5 alkyl group, and n is a non-zero natural integer greater than or equal to 100, or at least equal to 2, the n monomers being identical or different
A metal cutting tool (10;110;310;410) comprising a tool holder (11;111;311;411); a seat (12;112;412) in said tool holder defined by side walls (13,14;313,314;413,414) and bottom surface (15;215;315), a replaceable element constituted by an insert seating anvil (16;116,216,316,416) positioned in said seat and secured by a fastening means (51;151;351;451) therein, wherein a cutting insert (18; 118;318;418) is supported on a base surface (17;217;317;417) of the anvil, the anvil having a projecting element (19;119;219;319;419) formed integrally with the anvil, the projecting element (19;119;219;319;419) being rigid and the anvil having a lower surface, characterized in that the projecting element has a dove tail shape in top view, and in that the projecting element base and lower surfaces form coplanar extensions of the base and lower surfaces of the rest of the anvil.
Method for operating a multiple-cylinder internal combustion engine, in the exhaust gas stream of which a nitrogen oxide (NOx) storage catalytic converter is arranged, in the case of which method a switchover is carried out as required from a normal mode into a heating mode for heating the NOx storage catalytic converter, in which heating mode one part of the cylinders (2, 5) of the internal combustion engine are operated with a lean or stoichiometric air/fuel ratio (Lambda_1) and another part of the cylinders (3, 4) are operated with a rich air/fuel ratio (Lambda_2), characterized in that, during a switchover from the normal mode into the heating mode or from the heating mode into the normal mode, a lambda degree of efficiency (η(Lambda_1)) of the cylinders (2, 5) which are operated with a lean or stoichiometric air/fuel ratio (Lambda_1) is predefined in such a way that the lambda degree of efficiency (η(Lambda_1)) of the cylinders (2, 5) which are operated with a lean or stoichiometric air/fuel ratio (Lambda_1) does not exceed a predefined gradient.
A device comprising: a semiconductor light emitting diode attached to a top surface of a mount; and a multi-layer reflector disposed on the top surface of the mount adjacent to the LED, the multi-layer reflector comprising layer pairs of alternating layers of low index of refraction material and high index of refraction material; characterized in that a lens is disposed over the LED and the multi-layer reflector; and a low-index layer is disposed between the multi-layer reflector and the lens, the low-index layer has an index of refraction lower than the index of refraction of the lens; wherein a portion of the top surface in direct contact with the multi-layer reflector is non-reflective. a semiconductor light emitting diode attached to a top surface of a mount; and a multi-layer reflector disposed on the top surface of the mount adjacent to the LED, the multi-layer reflector comprising layer pairs of alternating layers of low index of refraction material and high index of refraction material; characterized in that a lens is disposed over the LED and the multi-layer reflector; and a low-index layer is disposed between the multi-layer reflector and the lens, the low-index layer has an index of refraction lower than the index of refraction of the lens; wherein a portion of the top surface in direct contact with the multi-layer reflector is non-reflective.
An ultrasonic transducer comprising: an end-closed cylindrical case whose one end in the center axis direction is closed to form a top; a piezoelectric body disposed on the inner surface of the top; a reflective portion opposing the piezoelectric body with a distance from the inner surface of the top; and wherein the distance between the piezoelectric body and the reflective portion is larger than the maximum displacement of the piezoelectric body, and is an odd number multiple of a 1/4 wavelength of sound waves produced by the piezoelectric body or smaller than or equal to the 1/4 wavelength. of the sound waves produced by the piezoelectric body; characterized in that the transducer further comprises a sound-absorbing member between the piezoelectric body and the reflective portion. an end-closed cylindrical case whose one end in the center axis direction is closed to form a top; a piezoelectric body disposed on the inner surface of the top; a reflective portion opposing the piezoelectric body with a distance from the inner surface of the top; and wherein the distance between the piezoelectric body and the reflective portion is larger than the maximum displacement of the piezoelectric body, and is an odd number multiple of a 1/4 wavelength of sound waves produced by the piezoelectric body or smaller than or equal to the 1/4 wavelength. of the sound waves produced by the piezoelectric body; characterized in that the transducer further comprises a sound-absorbing member between the piezoelectric body and the reflective portion.
Gantry crane for containers having an elevated horizontal beam, comprising: - one or more ship-side spreaders arranged to lift one or more containers and supported on a first section of said horizontal beam, - one or more land-side spreaders arranged to lower one or more containers and supported on a second section of said horizontal beam, and - a horizontal transport carriage mounted displaceably along the beam so as to be capable of being positioned under the containers lifted by the ship-side spreaders, and arranged to support said containers and displace them to a position under the land-side spreaders, said horizontal transport carriage comprising one or more anchoring assemblies for anchoring the containers in a dissociable way, characterized in that each anchoring assembly comprises a rotation mechanism suitable for rotating the anchoring assembly 90° about its vertical axis of symmetry. - one or more ship-side spreaders arranged to lift one or more containers and supported on a first section of said horizontal beam, - one or more land-side spreaders arranged to lower one or more containers and supported on a second section of said horizontal beam, and - a horizontal transport carriage mounted displaceably along the beam so as to be capable of being positioned under the containers lifted by the ship-side spreaders, and arranged to support said containers and displace them to a position under the land-side spreaders, said horizontal transport carriage comprising one or more anchoring assemblies for anchoring the containers in a dissociable way,