mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method of fabricating a martensitic stainless steel including the following heat treatment steps: heating the steel to a temperature higher than the austenizing temperature T AUS of the steel, then quenching the steel until the hottest portion of the steel is at a temperature less than or equal to a maximum temperature T max, and greater than or equal to a minimum temperature T min, the rate of cooling being sufficiently fast for the austenite not to transform into a ferrito-perlitic structure; performing a first anneal on the steel followed by cooling until the hottest portion of the steel is at a temperature less than or equal to said maximum temperature T max and greater than or equal to said minimum temperature T min; and performing a second anneal of the steel followed by cooling to ambient temperature T A; said method being characterized in that said maximum temperature T max is less than or equal to the temperature M F ' for the end of martensitic transformation on cooling of inter-dendritic spaces in said steel, and in that, at the end of each of the steps and, the following substep is performed: (ω) as soon as the temperature of the hottest portion of the steel reaches said maximum temperature T max, the steel is immediately heated once more. heating the steel to a temperature higher than the austenizing temperature T AUS of the steel, then quenching the steel until the hottest portion of the steel is at a temperature less than or equal to a maximum temperature T max, and greater than or equal to a minimum temperature T min, the rate of cooling being sufficiently fast for the austenite not to transform into a ferrito-perlitic structure; performing a first anneal on the steel followed by cooling until the hottest portion of the steel is at a temperature less than or equal to said maximum temperature T max and greater than or equal to said minimum temperature T min; and performing a second anneal of the steel followed by cooling to ambient temperature T A; (ω) as soon as the temperature of the hottest portion of the steel reaches said maximum temperature T max, the steel is immediately heated once more.
A polyethylene, which comprises, as an essential component, one or two or more ethylene polymers selected from the group consisting of a homopolymer of ethylene and a copolymer of ethylene and an α-olefin having 3 to 12 carbon atoms, and has the following characteristics [a], [b], [c], [d], and [e]: [a] a melt flow rate (HLMFR) measured at a temperature of 190°C and a load of 21.6 kg is 1 to 15 g/10 minutes, [b] a density (d) is 0.950 to 0.965 g/cm 3, [c] a melt tension measured at 210°C is 147 mN or more, [d] a critical shear rate measured at 190°C using a capillary having a diameter of 5 mm and a ratio (L/D) of a length to the diameter of 2, is 10 sec -1 or more, and [e] a Charpy impact strength measured at -40°C is 9 kJ/m 2 or more, wherein the polyethylene comprises, as an essential component, 5 to 95% by mass of an ethylene polymer having a density (d) of 0.910 to 0.930 g/cm 3 and an HLMFR of 0.1 to 3.0 g/10 minutes and an ethylene polymer having a density (d) of 0.955 to 0.965 g/cm 3 and an HLMFR of 10 to 100 g/10 minutes, wherein the ethylene polymer has a melt tension of 10 to 200 mN, and wherein, in the ethylene polymer, HLMFR (unit: g/10 minutes) and the melt tension (unit: mN) satisfy a relation represented by the following equation (iii): MT ≥ − 170 × Log 10 HLMFR + 360 wherein the compositional ratio of the ethylene polymer to the ethylene polymer is 95 to 5% by mass of the ethylene polymer relative to 5 to 95% by mass of the ethylene polymer. [a] a melt flow rate (HLMFR) measured at a temperature of 190°C and a load of 21.6 kg is 1 to 15 g/10 minutes, [b] a density (d) is 0.950 to 0.965 g/cm 3, [c] a melt tension measured at 210°C is 147 mN or more, [d] a critical shear rate measured at 190°C using a capillary having a diameter of 5 mm and a ratio (L/D) of a length to the diameter of 2, is 10 sec -1 or more, and [e] a Charpy impact strength measured at -40°C is 9 kJ/m 2 or more, wherein the polyethylene comprises, as an essential component, 5 to 95% by mass of an ethylene polymer having a density (d) of 0.910 to 0.930 g/cm 3 and an HLMFR of 0.1 to 3.0 g/10 minutes and an ethylene polymer having a density (d) of 0.955 to 0.965 g/cm 3 and an HLMFR of 10 to 100 g/10 minutes, wherein the ethylene polymer has a melt tension of 10 to 200 mN, and wherein, in the ethylene polymer, HLMFR (unit: g/10 minutes) and the melt tension (unit: mN) satisfy a relation represented by the following equation (iii): MT ≥ − 170 × Log 10 HLMFR + 360 wherein the compositional ratio of the ethylene polymer to the ethylene polymer is 95 to 5% by mass of the ethylene polymer relative to 5 to 95% by mass of the ethylene polymer.
Device (1, 6, 7) for connecting a bent wire to a rod on a shopping trolley, enabling a folding device, in particular a basket flap or a child seat arranged on the bent wire, to be foldably arranged on the shopping trolley, comprising: a collar (1, 12) for receiving the bent wire and a recess for receiving the rod, as a result of which the device (1, 6, 7) is designed to be pivotable about the rod, wherein the device (1, 6, 7) is suitable to be clipped onto the rod, characterised in that by moving the device (1, 6, 7) along the axis of the rod towards the bent wire, the device (1, 6, 7) can be arranged between the bent wire and the rod to perform the function of a hinge between the bent wire and the rod. a collar (1, 12) for receiving the bent wire and a recess for receiving the rod, as a result of which the device (1, 6, 7) is designed to be pivotable about the rod, wherein the device (1, 6, 7) is suitable to be clipped onto the rod, characterised in that by moving the device (1, 6, 7) along the axis of the rod towards the bent wire, the device (1, 6, 7) can be arranged between the bent wire and the rod to perform the function of a hinge between the bent wire and the rod.
A method for transmitting a digital signal using n transmitting antennas, n being strictly higher than 2, characterised in that, with a vector of reference symbols, is associated an encoding matrix M with an efficiency equal to 1 through an encoding function, said reference symbols being known to at least one receiver and enabling the latter to estimate n transmission channels corresponding to each of said transmitting antennas respectively, and in that the reference symbols of said encoding matrix are transmitted on the n transmitting antennas.
A method for measuring and/or monitoring the viscosity of a material flowing in a channel comprising the following steps a. Introducing a strain-sensitive measuring cable into the channel b. Measuring a spatially distributed strain measurement along the measuring cable, wherein the measuring cable is aligned lengthwise in the direction of flow of the flowing material so that the measuring cable is stretched in the longitudinal direction under the influence of tangential shear forces of the flowing material c. Sectionally determining a strain gradient from the measurement data on the spatially distributed strain of the measuring cable d. Measuring and/or monitoring the viscosity of the material flowing in the channel using the strain gradient determined. a. Introducing a strain-sensitive measuring cable into the channel b. Measuring a spatially distributed strain measurement along the measuring cable, wherein the measuring cable is aligned lengthwise in the direction of flow of the flowing material so that the measuring cable is stretched in the longitudinal direction under the influence of tangential shear forces of the flowing material c. Sectionally determining a strain gradient from the measurement data on the spatially distributed strain of the measuring cable d. Measuring and/or monitoring the viscosity of the material flowing in the channel using the strain gradient determined.
A well screen, comprising: - a filter portion for allowing a fluid to flow inwardly through the filter portion and into an annular space between the filter portion and a tubular base pipe of the screen; - a flow restricting device for restricting flow of a first portion of the fluid through the flow restricting device between the annular space and an inner passage of the tubular base pipe, wherein the flow restricting device is remotely controlled and includes a downhole controller including a telemetry device for communicating with the surface or another remote location; and - a bypass device for selectively permitting relatively unrestricted inward flow of a second portion of the fluid through the bypass device between the annular space and an inner passage of the tubular base pipe, the bypass device including a material which swells in response to contact between the material and a fluid in a well, wherein the bypass device includes at least one passage (48, 58), the flow through the passage being increasingly restricted when the material swells to restrict all or most flow from or into the well to no more than that allowed through the flow restricting device. - a filter portion for allowing a fluid to flow inwardly through the filter portion and into an annular space between the filter portion and a tubular base pipe of the screen; - a flow restricting device for restricting flow of a first portion of the fluid through the flow restricting device between the annular space and an inner passage of the tubular base pipe, wherein the flow restricting device is remotely controlled and includes a downhole controller including a telemetry device for communicating with the surface or another remote location; and - a bypass device for selectively permitting relatively unrestricted inward flow of a second portion of the fluid through the bypass device between the annular space and an inner passage of the tubular base pipe, the bypass device including a material which swells in response to contact between the material and a fluid in a well, wherein the bypass device includes at least one passage (48, 58), the flow through the passage being increasingly restricted when the material swells to restrict all or most flow from or into the well to no more than that allowed through the flow restricting device.
Process for providing a cell comprising a chimeric antigen receptor specific for one or more target antigens exposed on tumor cells characterized by providing a cell sample comprising tumor and non-tumor cells and repeating the steps of - contacting the cell tissue with a conjugate comprising a fluorescent moiety and an antigen recognizing moiety - removing unbound conjugate from the cell tissue and detecting cells bound to the conjugate by the fluorescence radiation emitted by the fluorescent moieties of the first conjugates - erasing the fluorescence emitted by the fluorescent moieties of the conjugates with conjugates comprising a fluorescent moiety and antigen recognizing moieties recognizing different antigens until identifying at least two conjugates provided with antigen recognizing moieties recognizing different antigens, allowing in combination to discriminate between tumor cells and non-tumor cells and providing cells with the identified at least two antigen recognizing moieties as chimeric antigen receptor. - contacting the cell tissue with a conjugate comprising a fluorescent moiety and an antigen recognizing moiety - removing unbound conjugate from the cell tissue and detecting cells bound to the conjugate by the fluorescence radiation emitted by the fluorescent moieties of the first conjugates - erasing the fluorescence emitted by the fluorescent moieties of the conjugates with conjugates comprising a fluorescent moiety and antigen recognizing moieties recognizing different antigens until identifying at least two conjugates provided with antigen recognizing moieties recognizing different antigens, allowing in combination to discriminate between tumor cells and non-tumor cells and providing cells with the identified at least two antigen recognizing moieties as chimeric antigen receptor.
A composition comprising, based on the total weight of the composition, 50 wt% to 70 wt% of a polyetherimide; and 30 wt% to 50 wt% of a filler comprising talc having a D95 of 2 to 6 micrometers determined by Sedigraph analysis, titanium dioxide, zirconium oxide, neutral aluminum oxide, or a combination comprising at least one of the foregoing; wherein the degradation temperature difference between the polyetherimide and a blend of the polyetherimide and the filler is less than 10°C; and the composition has a number of drops to tracking at 250 volts of greater than or equal to 50 drops determined according to ASTM D-3638-85.
An aerosol generating system comprising a conically shaped heating element configured to generate an aerosol by evaporating a vaporizable material on a slanted surface, and a vaporizable material capsule configured to contain a vaporizable material, whereby the vaporizable material capsule comprises a conically shaped contacting element having a slanted surface configured to mate with the conically shaped heating element in use, wherein an interfacing layer is arranged in a gap between the slanted surfaces (104, 105) of both the heating element and contacting element, and the interfacing layer contacting the slanted surfaces (104, 105) of both the heating element and contacting element, the interfacing layer comprising a porous material configured to wick vaporizable material from the slanted surface of the contacting element to the slanted surface of the heating element, and wherein an airflow management system is arranged in the vicinity of the interfacing layer, including fresh air grooves and airflow channel grooves in the walls of the conically shaped contacting element and/or in the slanted surface of the conically shaped heating element, and configured respectively to conduct fresh air or the aerosol. a conically shaped heating element configured to generate an aerosol by evaporating a vaporizable material on a slanted surface, and a vaporizable material capsule configured to contain a vaporizable material, whereby the vaporizable material capsule comprises a conically shaped contacting element having a slanted surface configured to mate with the conically shaped heating element in use, wherein an interfacing layer is arranged in a gap between the slanted surfaces (104, 105) of both the heating element and contacting element, and the interfacing layer contacting the slanted surfaces (104, 105) of both the heating element and contacting element, the interfacing layer comprising a porous material configured to wick vaporizable material from the slanted surface of the contacting element to the slanted surface of the heating element, and wherein an airflow management system is arranged in the vicinity of the interfacing layer, including fresh air grooves and airflow channel grooves in the walls of the conically shaped contacting element and/or in the slanted surface of the conically shaped heating element, and configured respectively to conduct fresh air or the aerosol.
A method for producing an ophthalmic lens comprising a laminate with at least one polycarbonate layer adhered to at least one polyvinyl alcohol (PVOH) layer, comprising - treating a polycarbonate film with an aminosilane primer in a concentration range of from 0.5 to 15%, preferably between 4 and 6%; - applying a PVOH-based resin adhesive to a PVOH film; - laminating the treated PC film to the PVOH film to produce a laminate; - heat curing the laminate; and - cutting the laminate into a laminate wafer; wherein the laminate may further comprise one or more additional layers or sublayers, each layer or sublayer being independently selected from PC, PVOH, polymethyl methacrylate, cellulose triacetate, cellulose acetate butyrate, cellulose acetate, cyclic olefin copolymer, norbornene-containing olefin polymer, polyurethane, polystyrene, polyethylene terephthalate, or other clear or colored film layers. - treating a polycarbonate film with an aminosilane primer in a concentration range of from 0.5 to 15%, preferably between 4 and 6%; - applying a PVOH-based resin adhesive to a PVOH film; - laminating the treated PC film to the PVOH film to produce a laminate; - heat curing the laminate; and - cutting the laminate into a laminate wafer;
A method for preparing oil-containing whole muscle meat-based products or reconstituted meat-based products, wherein the method comprises the steps of: i) injecting a quantity of brine (a) into meat piece(s) and ii) tumbling the injected meat piece(s) together with oil and a quantity of brine (b), wherein the quantity of brine (b) and the oil are simultaneously added into a tumbler/massager; wherein brine (a) does not contain oil. i) injecting a quantity of brine (a) into meat piece(s) and ii) tumbling the injected meat piece(s) together with oil and a quantity of brine (b), wherein the quantity of brine (b) and the oil are simultaneously added into a tumbler/massager; wherein brine (a) does not contain oil.
An apparatus for guiding a surgical needle comprising: • a base configured for placement of the apparatus on a patient; • a needle guide support configured for attachment of a surgical needle guide for the surgical needle; • a curved arm attached to the needle guide support at one end and attached to a correspondingly curved first arc member at a distal end; • a second arc member attached to the base; wherein: • the first arc member is attached to and configured to move on the second arc member to facilitate movement of the needle guide support in a cranio-caudal plane; • the curved arm is attached to and configured to extend on the first arc member to facilitate movement of the needle guide support in an axial plane; and • an angle marking device attached to the arm to indicate a vertical reference point for measuring an angle of tilt of the arm from the vertical reference point relative to the base. • a base configured for placement of the apparatus on a patient; • a needle guide support configured for attachment of a surgical needle guide for the surgical needle; • a curved arm attached to the needle guide support at one end and attached to a correspondingly curved first arc member at a distal end; • a second arc member attached to the base; • the first arc member is attached to and configured to move on the second arc member to facilitate movement of the needle guide support in a cranio-caudal plane; • the curved arm is attached to and configured to extend on the first arc member to facilitate movement of the needle guide support in an axial plane; and • an angle marking device attached to the arm to indicate a vertical reference point for measuring an angle of tilt of the arm from the vertical reference point relative to the base.
An insulated wire, comprising: a conductor having a rectangular cross-section; and an insulating coated film having at least two insulating layers laminated together on the conductor, wherein the laminated insulating coated film is composed of: an enamel insulating layer formed from a thermosetting resin on the outer periphery of the conductor, and an extruded insulating layer formed from a thermoplastic resin on the outer side of the enamel insulating layer, wherein the thickness of the enamel insulating layer is 50 μm or more, and wherein the total thickness and the relative permittivity (ε) at 100°C of the laminated insulating coated film as measured in the description and the maximum thickness (Tmax), and the maximum value (εmax) and the minimum value (εmin) of the relative permittivity at 100°C as measured in the description of one layer among the laminated insulating layers; satisfy all of the following relations: T ≧ 100 μ m Tmax ≦ 100 μ m 1.5 ≦ ε ≦ 3.5 1.0 ≦ ε max / ε min ≦ 1.2 wherein the thermosetting resin is at least one kind of thermosetting resin selected from the group consisting of a polyamideimide resin, a polyimide resin and a polyetherimide resin; and wherein the thermoplastic resin is at least one kind of thermoplastic resin selected from the group consisting of polyether ether ketone, a thermoplastic polyimide and polyphenylene sulfide. a conductor having a rectangular cross-section; and an insulating coated film having at least two insulating layers laminated together on the conductor, wherein the laminated insulating coated film is composed of: an enamel insulating layer formed from a thermosetting resin on the outer periphery of the conductor, and an extruded insulating layer formed from a thermoplastic resin on the outer side of the enamel insulating layer, an enamel insulating layer formed from a thermosetting resin on the outer periphery of the conductor, and an extruded insulating layer formed from a thermoplastic resin on the outer side of the enamel insulating layer, wherein the thickness of the enamel insulating layer is 50 μm or more, and wherein the total thickness and the relative permittivity (ε) at 100°C of the laminated insulating coated film as measured in the description and the maximum thickness (Tmax), and the maximum value (εmax) and the minimum value (εmin) of the relative permittivity at 100°C as measured in the description of one layer among the laminated insulating layers; satisfy all of the following relations: T ≧ 100 μ m Tmax ≦ 100 μ m 1.5 ≦ ε ≦ 3.5 1.0 ≦ ε max / ε min ≦ 1.2 wherein the thermosetting resin is at least one kind of thermosetting resin selected from the group consisting of a polyamideimide resin, a polyimide resin and a polyetherimide resin; and wherein the thermoplastic resin is at least one kind of thermoplastic resin selected from the group consisting of polyether ether ketone, a thermoplastic polyimide and polyphenylene sulfide.