mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A light source comprising first and second LED light sources, each of the first and second LED light sources having: a semiconductor diode structure adapted to generate light; and a light output section above the semiconductor diode structure adapted to output light from the semiconductor diode structure in a light output direction, wherein the area of the light output section is less than the area of the semiconductor diode structure, wherein the light output section is positioned at a corner of a corresponding LED light source such that a corner and two edges of the light output section correspond to the corner and two edges of the LED light source, wherein the second LED light source is arranged above and at least partially overlapping the first LED light source with non-aligned light output sections with respect to the light output direction, wherein at least one of the first and second LED light sources further comprises a light reflecting structure at least partially enclosing side surfaces of the semiconductor diode structure and adapted to reflect light from the semiconductor diode structure towards the light output section, wherein the light output section of the at least one of the first and second LED light sources having the light reflecting structure is an aperture formed in the light reflecting structure. a semiconductor diode structure adapted to generate light; and a light output section above the semiconductor diode structure adapted to output light from the semiconductor diode structure in a light output direction, wherein the area of the light output section is less than the area of the semiconductor diode structure, wherein the light output section is positioned at a corner of a corresponding LED light source such that a corner and two edges of the light output section correspond to the corner and two edges of the LED light source, wherein the second LED light source is arranged above and at least partially overlapping the first LED light source with non-aligned light output sections with respect to the light output direction, wherein at least one of the first and second LED light sources further comprises a light reflecting structure at least partially enclosing side surfaces of the semiconductor diode structure and adapted to reflect light from the semiconductor diode structure towards the light output section, wherein the light output section of the at least one of the first and second LED light sources having the light reflecting structure is an aperture formed in the light reflecting structure.
A method for producing a moulding sand mould as a casting mould for receiving a castable material, wherein a pattern is positioned in a moulding box and the moulding box is filled with moulding sand, and wherein the moulding sand is compacted around the pattern to form a stable mould suitable for casting, - wherein the compaction of the moulding sand takes place zonally by a plurality of compaction cylinders of a compaction head of a compaction unit; - wherein the compaction is carried out while respecting the contour of the model; - and the compaction unit is not designed in the size of the moulding box but smaller such that a projected area of the compaction unit is smaller than a base area of the moulding box; and the compaction cylinders are positioned above the moulding box with a portal, a bridge or a robot and their position is changed in the area of the moulding box, wherein the compaction of the moulding sand in the moulding box takes place in several successive compaction strokes. - wherein the compaction of the moulding sand takes place zonally by a plurality of compaction cylinders of a compaction head of a compaction unit; - wherein the compaction is carried out while respecting the contour of the model; - and the compaction unit is not designed in the size of the moulding box but smaller such that a projected area of the compaction unit is smaller than a base area of the moulding box; and the compaction cylinders are positioned above the moulding box with a portal, a bridge or a robot and their position is changed in the area of the moulding box, wherein the compaction of the moulding sand in the moulding box takes place in several successive compaction strokes.
Method for manufacturing sausage products by means of co-extrusion, wherein the method comprises the following steps of: A) providing a food dough; B) providing a viscous paste; C) producing by means of co-extrusion a sausage strand with a core of the food dough enclosed by a casing of the paste; D) subdividing the sausage strand into sausage products; and E) guiding the sausage through a fixing bath, whereby the cohesion of the sausage increases; characterized in that within 50 seconds, preferably within 30 or within 10 seconds following co-extrusion as according to processing step C), at least the outer side of the sausage is heated with a liquid-containing medium to at least the initial temperature (T c1) of the coagulation range (T c1 - T c2) of the paste or the food dough. A) providing a food dough; B) providing a viscous paste; C) producing by means of co-extrusion a sausage strand with a core of the food dough enclosed by a casing of the paste; D) subdividing the sausage strand into sausage products; and E) guiding the sausage through a fixing bath, whereby the cohesion of the sausage increases; characterized in that within 50 seconds, preferably within 30 or within 10 seconds following co-extrusion as according to processing step C), at least the outer side of the sausage is heated with a liquid-containing medium to at least the initial temperature (T c1) of the coagulation range (T c1 - T c2) of the paste or the food dough.
A cooling system for an electric drive vehicle, the cooling system comprising: an electric motor that is configured to be disposed in a motor chamber and configured to drive the vehicle; electrical equipment (24, 25) that is connected to an electric circuit including the electric motor; a coolant circuit that is connected to the electric motor and the electrical equipment (24, 25) and through which a coolant for cooling the electric motor and the electrical equipment (24, 25) circulates; a pump that is connected to the coolant circuit and configured to feed the coolant; and a degas tank that is connected to the coolant circuit and configured to separate bubbles from the coolant, wherein the coolant circuit connects the electric motor, the electrical equipment (24, 25), the pump, and the degas tank in series, the degas tank is disposed at an upper stage in a vertical direction, the electric motor is disposed at a lower stage that is lower than the upper stage, the coolant circuit connects the degas tank, the electrical equipment (24, 25), and the electric motor in this order, and the coolant circuit is configured to sequentially flow the coolant from the degas tank to the electrical equipment (24, 25) and the electric motor, characterized in that the electrical equipment (24, 25) is disposed on the electric motor and at a position that is above the lower stage and is lower than the degas tank. an electric motor that is configured to be disposed in a motor chamber and configured to drive the vehicle; electrical equipment (24, 25) that is connected to an electric circuit including the electric motor; a coolant circuit that is connected to the electric motor and the electrical equipment (24, 25) and through which a coolant for cooling the electric motor and the electrical equipment (24, 25) circulates; a pump that is connected to the coolant circuit and configured to feed the coolant; and a degas tank that is connected to the coolant circuit and configured to separate bubbles from the coolant, wherein the coolant circuit connects the electric motor, the electrical equipment (24, 25), the pump, and the degas tank in series, the degas tank is disposed at an upper stage in a vertical direction, the electric motor is disposed at a lower stage that is lower than the upper stage, the coolant circuit connects the degas tank, the electrical equipment (24, 25), and the electric motor in this order, and the coolant circuit is configured to sequentially flow the coolant from the degas tank to the electrical equipment (24, 25) and the electric motor, characterized in that the electrical equipment (24, 25) is disposed on the electric motor and at a position that is above the lower stage and is lower than the degas tank.
A security element for securing value objects, with - an optically variable effect layer conveying different color impressions at different viewing angles, - and an optically non-variable ink layer covered by the effect layer at least in an overlap region and containing there at least one first partial region with a first permanent color impression and a second partial region with a different second permanent color impression, wherein - the security element has an individualizing marking that is produced at least in the overlap region of the effect layer and the ink layer and shows the first and/or second permanent color impression respectively in a partial region (16, 18), characterized in that the security element has a substrate on which the optically non-variable ink layer and the optically variable effect layer are arranged in this order, and that - the partial regions of the ink layer and the effect layer are mutually matched such that the variable color impression of the effect layer at a predetermined first viewing angle corresponds to the first permanent color impression and the variable color impression of the effect layer at a predetermined second viewing angle corresponds to the second permanent color impression, and that - the effect layer is configured to be substantially transparent, a laser-sensitive opaque intermediate layer is arranged between the effect layer and the ink layer, and the marking is formed by gaps or local transparent modifications of the intermediate layer which are produced by the action of laser radiation. - an optically variable effect layer conveying different color impressions at different viewing angles, - and an optically non-variable ink layer covered by the effect layer at least in an overlap region and containing there at least one first partial region with a first permanent color impression and a second partial region with a different second permanent color impression, wherein - the security element has an individualizing marking that is produced at least in the overlap region of the effect layer and the ink layer and shows the first and/or second permanent color impression respectively in a partial region (16, 18), characterized in that the security element has a substrate on which the optically non-variable ink layer and the optically variable effect layer are arranged in this order, and that - the partial regions of the ink layer and the effect layer are mutually matched such that the variable color impression of the effect layer at a predetermined first viewing angle corresponds to the first permanent color impression and the variable color impression of the effect layer at a predetermined second viewing angle corresponds to the second permanent color impression, and that - the effect layer is configured to be substantially transparent, a laser-sensitive opaque intermediate layer is arranged between the effect layer and the ink layer, and the marking is formed by gaps or local transparent modifications of the intermediate layer which are produced by the action of laser radiation.
A method for identification, quantification, monitoring, and analysis of cellular heterogeneity in tumour, wherein said method comprises combining the steps: (i) staining or labelling a fixed and permeabilized tumour-derived single cell suspension sample from established cell lines or primary tumour samples with a vital membrane fluorophore, a binding dye, and an antibody; (ii) concurrently resolving said labelled tumour-derived single cell suspension through flow cytometry or fluorescence activated cell sorters to three levels of resolution of its cellular components involving tumour regenerative hierarchy, DNA content, and cell cycle phase; (iii) detecting the frequency and identifying the profile(s) of said three levels of resolution of the tumour-derived single cell suspension; and (iv) subjecting said frequency and profile(s) detected in step (iii) to combinatorial analysis by computation, wherein the first level of resolution is based on tumour regenerative hierarchy; the second level is based on varying DNA content; and the third level is based on cell cycle phases, wherein (a) the regenerative hierarchy is resolved as cancer stem cells, cancer progenitors and differentiated tumour cells through vital membrane fluorophore dye (label) chase, and (b) the binding dyes and antibodies are selected from a group consisting of DNA binding dye, RNA binding dyes, antibodies that recognize a marker expressed in G1 but not G0 cell cycle phases, and antibodies recognizing a marker expressed by G2M cell cycle phase. (i) staining or labelling a fixed and permeabilized tumour-derived single cell suspension sample from established cell lines or primary tumour samples with a vital membrane fluorophore, a binding dye, and an antibody; (ii) concurrently resolving said labelled tumour-derived single cell suspension through flow cytometry or fluorescence activated cell sorters to three levels of resolution of its cellular components involving tumour regenerative hierarchy, DNA content, and cell cycle phase; (iii) detecting the frequency and identifying the profile(s) of said three levels of resolution of the tumour-derived single cell suspension; and (iv) subjecting said frequency and profile(s) detected in step (iii) to combinatorial analysis by computation, wherein the first level of resolution is based on tumour regenerative hierarchy; the second level is based on varying DNA content; and the third level is based on cell cycle phases, wherein (a) the regenerative hierarchy is resolved as cancer stem cells, cancer progenitors and differentiated tumour cells through vital membrane fluorophore dye (label) chase, and (b) the binding dyes and antibodies are selected from a group consisting of DNA binding dye, RNA binding dyes, antibodies that recognize a marker expressed in G1 but not G0 cell cycle phases, and antibodies recognizing a marker expressed by G2M cell cycle phase.
A method of controlling an agricultural machine, comprising the steps of: (a) successively recording signals from at least one first sensor (94, 86) sensing at least one agronomic parameter of a field during an operation of the machine in the field; (b) successively recording signals from at least one second sensor (148. 150, 160) sensing at least one operation parameter of the machine during the operation of the machine in the field; and (c) spatially overlaying the signals of the first sensor (94, 86) and the second sensor (148. 150, 160); characterized by the steps of: (d) determining from the overlaid signals a respective spatial zone in the field; and (e) controlling an actuator (104, 72, 152-158) of the machine dependent on the determined zone in which the machine operates. (a) successively recording signals from at least one first sensor (94, 86) sensing at least one agronomic parameter of a field during an operation of the machine in the field; (b) successively recording signals from at least one second sensor (148. 150, 160) sensing at least one operation parameter of the machine during the operation of the machine in the field; and (c) spatially overlaying the signals of the first sensor (94, 86) and the second sensor (148. 150, 160); characterized by the steps of: (d) determining from the overlaid signals a respective spatial zone in the field; and (e) controlling an actuator (104, 72, 152-158) of the machine dependent on the determined zone in which the machine operates. (d) determining from the overlaid signals a respective spatial zone in the field; and (e) controlling an actuator (104, 72, 152-158) of the machine dependent on the determined zone in which the machine operates.
Bandwidth management method implemented by an interconnection device between a first communication network and a second communication network, critical data flows and non-critical data flows transiting between the first and second communication networks via said interconnection device, the critical data flows, unlike the non-critical data flows, needing bandwidth reservation in order to meet bit rate and latency constraints, characterized in that the interconnection device implements a mechanism for monitoring the critical data flows transiting between the first and second communication networks via said interconnection device such that, for each critical data flow transiting between the first and second communication networks via said interconnection device, the interconnection device performs the following steps: - measuring (302; 409) an effective bit rate of said critical data flow; - performing (303; 410) a first check consisting in checking whether said measured effective bit rate is greater than the sum of a bandwidth reserved beforehand for said critical data flow and a tolerance bandwidth, the first check serving to trigger an adjustment of the bandwidth reservation reserved for said flow; - performing (303; 410) a second check consisting in checking whether said measured effective bit rate is less than the bandwidth reserved beforehand for said critical data flow minus the sum of a margin bandwidth and the tolerance bandwidth; and - in the event of a positive first check or positive second check, adjusting (304; 411) the bandwidth reservation for said critical data flow to a value equal to the sum of the effective bit rate measured for said critical data flow and the margin bandwidth. - measuring (302; 409) an effective bit rate of said critical data flow; - performing (303; 410) a first check consisting in checking whether said measured effective bit rate is greater than the sum of a bandwidth reserved beforehand for said critical data flow and a tolerance bandwidth, the first check serving to trigger an adjustment of the bandwidth reservation reserved for said flow; - performing (303; 410) a second check consisting in checking whether said measured effective bit rate is less than the bandwidth reserved beforehand for said critical data flow minus the sum of a margin bandwidth and the tolerance bandwidth; and - in the event of a positive first check or positive second check, adjusting (304; 411) the bandwidth reservation for said critical data flow to a value equal to the sum of the effective bit rate measured for said critical data flow and the margin bandwidth.
Rotating stirring device for a beverage preparation machine, said device comprising a tool rotating about an axis A and intended to stir a preparation contained in a container and a conduit for conveying hot water and/or steam to the rotating tool, said conveying conduit comprising a tubular part which extends along the axis A between a lower end which is coupled to the rotating tool by means of a first coupling device and an upper end which is coupled to a drive shaft by means of a second coupling device, characterised in that the second coupling device comprises a flexible tubular sleeve which extends along the axis A and allows to removably fix, by interlocking, the tubular part with the drive shaft.
A laminated bottle (201, 301) formed in a cylindrical shape with a bottom, the laminated bottle comprising: an outer layer (202, 302); and a flexible inner layer (203, 303) in which contents are contained and which is configured to perform volume-reduction deformation in accordance with a decrease of the contents, wherein the inner layer is laminated onto an inner surface of the outer layer and is separable from the inner surface, a bottom section (212, 312) of the outer layer positioned at a bottle bottom portion is provided with: an intake slit (231, 331) allowing outside air to be imported into a space between the outer layer and the inner layer, and a projecting part (238, 338) projecting inward of the laminated bottle, characterized in that at least part of the projecting part (238, 338) extends in a cross direction crossing a direction in which the intake slit extends, and the projecting part is arranged next to the intake slit (231, 331) in the cross direction. an outer layer (202, 302); and a flexible inner layer (203, 303) in which contents are contained and which is configured to perform volume-reduction deformation in accordance with a decrease of the contents, wherein the inner layer is laminated onto an inner surface of the outer layer and is separable from the inner surface, a bottom section (212, 312) of the outer layer positioned at a bottle bottom portion is provided with: an intake slit (231, 331) allowing outside air to be imported into a space between the outer layer and the inner layer, and a projecting part (238, 338) projecting inward of the laminated bottle, an intake slit (231, 331) allowing outside air to be imported into a space between the outer layer and the inner layer, and a projecting part (238, 338) projecting inward of the laminated bottle, characterized in that at least part of the projecting part (238, 338) extends in a cross direction crossing a direction in which the intake slit extends, and the projecting part is arranged next to the intake slit (231, 331) in the cross direction.
A method of dynamically protecting access to a first network, comprising: receiving, in a system, a data unit (400; 402) containing a source address indicating a source of a data unit; matching the source address with information stored in the system; enabling entry of the data unit to the first network if the source address matches the information stored in the system and denying entry of the data unit to the first network if the source address does not match the information stored in the system; wherein receiving the data unit (400; 402) comprises receiving a data unit containing media associated with a call session; and the method further comprising: storing profile information for each call session, and determining if an unauthorized access of the first network is occurring based on the profile information, characterised in that: storing the profile information comprises storing a threshold representing a maximum acceptable rate of incoming data units from an external network to the first network; and calculating a value for the threshold based on a frame size used in the call session. receiving, in a system, a data unit (400; 402) containing a source address indicating a source of a data unit; matching the source address with information stored in the system; enabling entry of the data unit to the first network if the source address matches the information stored in the system and denying entry of the data unit to the first network if the source address does not match the information stored in the system; wherein receiving the data unit (400; 402) comprises receiving a data unit containing media associated with a call session; and storing profile information for each call session, and determining if an unauthorized access of the first network is occurring based on the profile information, storing the profile information comprises storing a threshold representing a maximum acceptable rate of incoming data units from an external network to the first network; and calculating a value for the threshold based on a frame size used in the call session.