mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An inkjet printer comprising an inkjet printing station for providing an inkjet image on a print substrate and a plasma generating device configured for applying a plasma treatment on the print substrate prior to providing the inkjet image on the print substrate, wherein the plasma generating device comprises: - a first plasma electrode and a counter electrode (50,52) facing each other, the first plasma electrode extending in a lateral direction and comprising two projections (102, 104), each of the two projections (102, 104) being arranged near an end portion of the first plasma electrode and opposite with respect to each other in the lateral direction, each of the two projections (102, 104) protruding from the first plasma electrode in the direction of the counter electrode (50,52) over a predetermined distance; and - a preload mechanism adapted for urging each of said two projections (102, 104) of the first plasma electrode in a direction against the counter electrode (50,52), wherein the two projections (102, 104) cooperatively define a plasma gap between the first plasma electrode and the counter electrode (50,52); wherein the counter electrode comprises a support surface facing said plasma gap, wherein said support surface is substantially flat along the plasma gap. - a first plasma electrode and a counter electrode (50,52) facing each other, the first plasma electrode extending in a lateral direction and comprising two projections (102, 104), each of the two projections (102, 104) being arranged near an end portion of the first plasma electrode and opposite with respect to each other in the lateral direction, each of the two projections (102, 104) protruding from the first plasma electrode in the direction of the counter electrode (50,52) over a predetermined distance; and - a preload mechanism adapted for urging each of said two projections (102, 104) of the first plasma electrode in a direction against the counter electrode (50,52), wherein the two projections (102, 104) cooperatively define a plasma gap between the first plasma electrode and the counter electrode (50,52); wherein the counter electrode comprises a support surface facing said plasma gap, wherein said support surface is substantially flat along the plasma gap.
Formwork element comprising a finishing piece incorporating two construction elements placed in a substantially parallel position and substantially coextensive with each other and that are connected by connecting elements substantially H-shaped, each construction element: - being formed by a panel (2.1), - having protective elements (2.3) embedded in the uppermost and lowermost surfaces of the panel (2.1), - including on the inner surface fitting elements (2.2) on to which connecting elements fit, wherein the connecting elements comprise each two tubes having the same geometric shape as the respective two fitting elements (2.2) of the two respective construction elements and a smaller perimeter than the perimeter of the fitting elements (2.2), to engage inside the fitting elements (2.2). - being formed by a panel (2.1), - having protective elements (2.3) embedded in the uppermost and lowermost surfaces of the panel (2.1), - including on the inner surface fitting elements (2.2) on to which connecting elements fit,
An air conditioner comprising: at least one outdoor unit having a compressor, a flow passage switching unit, an outdoor heat exchanger, and an outdoor unit controller; at least one indoor unit (5a to 5c) having an indoor heat exchanger (51a to 51c); and at least one liquid pipe and at least one gas pipe for coupling the outdoor unit and the indoor unit (5a to 5c), wherein the outdoor unit controller drives the compressor at an activation rotational speed (Cr) as a predetermined value for a predetermined time from a start of a defrosting operation, said air conditioner being characterised in that plural values are defined for the activation rotational speed (Cr) in accordance with a total sum (Pi) of rated capacity of the indoor unit (5a to 5c) and also in accordance with a refrigerant pipe length (Lr), that is, the total length of the liquid pipe and the gas pipe. at least one outdoor unit having a compressor, a flow passage switching unit, an outdoor heat exchanger, and an outdoor unit controller; at least one indoor unit (5a to 5c) having an indoor heat exchanger (51a to 51c); and at least one liquid pipe and at least one gas pipe for coupling the outdoor unit and the indoor unit (5a to 5c), wherein the outdoor unit controller drives the compressor at an activation rotational speed (Cr) as a predetermined value for a predetermined time from a start of a defrosting operation, said air conditioner being characterised in that plural values are defined for the activation rotational speed (Cr) in accordance with a total sum (Pi) of rated capacity of the indoor unit (5a to 5c) and also in accordance with a refrigerant pipe length (Lr), that is, the total length of the liquid pipe and the gas pipe.
Integrated circuit, comprising: - a semiconductor substrate, extending essentially in a plane, called the plane of the substrate; - a first semiconductor well (40, 60), extending in a plane, called the plane of the wells, parallel to the plane of the substrate; - a plurality of standard cells (46, 66) placed beside one another, each standard cell comprising a first field-effect transistor employing FDSOI technology, the first transistor comprising a first semiconductor ground plane, located immediately on the first well, so as to be in electrical contact with the first well, the first well thus being common to all of the standard cells placed beside one another; characterized in that the integrated circuit also comprises: - a clock tree cell, contiguous with standard cells, the clock tree cell comprising a second field-effect transistor employing FDSOI technology, the second transistor comprising a second semiconductor ground plane located immediately on the first well, so as to form a p-n junction with this first well, this second ground plane exhibiting, for this purpose, doping of the type opposite the doping of the first well; - an electrical power supply network able to apply distinct electrical biases directly to the first and second ground planes. - a semiconductor substrate, extending essentially in a plane, called the plane of the substrate; - a first semiconductor well (40, 60), extending in a plane, called the plane of the wells, parallel to the plane of the substrate; - a plurality of standard cells (46, 66) placed beside one another, each standard cell comprising a first field-effect transistor employing FDSOI technology, the first transistor comprising a first semiconductor ground plane, located immediately on the first well, so as to be in electrical contact with the first well, the first well thus being common to all of the standard cells placed beside one another; - a clock tree cell, contiguous with standard cells, the clock tree cell comprising a second field-effect transistor employing FDSOI technology, the second transistor comprising a second semiconductor ground plane located immediately on the first well, so as to form a p-n junction with this first well, this second ground plane exhibiting, for this purpose, doping of the type opposite the doping of the first well; - an electrical power supply network able to apply distinct electrical biases directly to the first and second ground planes.
A high-frequency induction heating method for a hot stamping process, comprising: a first heating step of induction heating a steel sheet, which has an aluminum (Al) coating layer formed on an iron (Fe)-based base material, to a first target temperature (T 1) at a first heating rate (V 1), wherein the first target temperature is equal to or lower than a melting temperature of the coating layer; a second heating step of melting the coating layer by induction heating the steel sheet to a second target temperature (T 2) at a second heating rate (V 2), wherein the second heating rate (V 2) is lower than the first heating rate (V 1); and a third heating step of induction heating the steel sheet to a third target temperature (T 3) at a third heating rate (V 3), wherein the third heating rate (V 3) is higher than the second heating rate (V 2), wherein a compound is formed by a reaction between the coating layer and the base material in the second heating step, and the second heating rate (V 2) is 6.4°C/s to 24°C/s. a first heating step of induction heating a steel sheet, which has an aluminum (Al) coating layer formed on an iron (Fe)-based base material, to a first target temperature (T 1) at a first heating rate (V 1), wherein the first target temperature is equal to or lower than a melting temperature of the coating layer; a second heating step of melting the coating layer by induction heating the steel sheet to a second target temperature (T 2) at a second heating rate (V 2), wherein the second heating rate (V 2) is lower than the first heating rate (V 1); and a third heating step of induction heating the steel sheet to a third target temperature (T 3) at a third heating rate (V 3), wherein the third heating rate (V 3) is higher than the second heating rate (V 2), wherein a compound is formed by a reaction between the coating layer and the base material in the second heating step, and the second heating rate (V 2) is 6.4°C/s to 24°C/s.
A method comprising: within one or more local transactions that are initiated with a database server for a global transaction over a plurality of database sessions with the database server: within a particular database session, for a particular local transaction of said global transaction, the database server receiving a request to execute a commit command for said global transaction from a transaction manager; the database server receiving a request for an outcome of the commit command within a different database session; determining that said database server guarantees a determination of the outcome of the commit command for the global transaction by determining that a particular local transaction control for the particular local transaction is valid, wherein the particular local transaction control is invalidated at least upon receipt of a global start transaction request for a global transaction branch of the global transaction within the particular database session, and wherein the particular local transaction control is validated at least upon receipt of a global end transaction request for the global transaction branch of the global transaction within the particular database session; and in response to determining that the particular local transaction control is valid, the database server returning the outcome of the commit command of the global transaction. within a particular database session, for a particular local transaction of said global transaction, the database server receiving a request to execute a commit command for said global transaction from a transaction manager; the database server receiving a request for an outcome of the commit command within a different database session; determining that said database server guarantees a determination of the outcome of the commit command for the global transaction by determining that a particular local transaction control for the particular local transaction is valid, wherein the particular local transaction control is invalidated at least upon receipt of a global start transaction request for a global transaction branch of the global transaction within the particular database session, and wherein the particular local transaction control is validated at least upon receipt of a global end transaction request for the global transaction branch of the global transaction within the particular database session; and wherein the particular local transaction control is invalidated at least upon receipt of a global start transaction request for a global transaction branch of the global transaction within the particular database session, and wherein the particular local transaction control is validated at least upon receipt of a global end transaction request for the global transaction branch of the global transaction within the particular database session; and in response to determining that the particular local transaction control is valid, the database server returning the outcome of the commit command of the global transaction.
An isolated antibody that specifically binds cancer specific proliferating cell nuclear antigen (csPCNA) isoform, wherein the antibody does not bind to non-malignant proliferating cell nuclear antigen (nmPCNA), wherein the antibody binds to an epitope of csPCNA comprising an amino acid sequence selected from LGIPEQEY (SEQ ID NO: 1), QLGIPEQEY (SEQ ID NO: 9), LGIPEQEYSCVV (SEQ ID NO: 13), LGIPEQEYSCV (SEQ ID NO: 14), and LGIPEQEYSC (SEQ ID NO: 15).
A biological and chemical sample processing device comprising - a microfluidic device, - an arrangement of microfluidic access holes in said microfluidic device for respectively injecting to and collecting fluid from a shallow microfluidic chamber, said arrangement of microfluidic access holes configured for advective transport of fluidic substances and reagents inside said microfluidic chamber in a uniform manner, - inlet ports and microfluidic channels formed external to the chamber, the microfluidic channels connected to the microfluidic access holes and characterised in - a customized sealing O-ring positioned on a side of the microfluidic device, the biological and chemical sample processing device configured so that a detachable slide containing samples such as immobilized entities, biological samples or molecules may be brought into contact with the sealing ring of the microfluidic device to form said microfluidic and said high pressure-resistant, shallow and wide area microfluidic chamber having at least one wall formed by said detachable slide. - a microfluidic device, - an arrangement of microfluidic access holes in said microfluidic device for respectively injecting to and collecting fluid from a shallow microfluidic chamber, said arrangement of microfluidic access holes configured for advective transport of fluidic substances and reagents inside said microfluidic chamber in a uniform manner, - inlet ports and microfluidic channels formed external to the chamber, the microfluidic channels connected to the microfluidic access holes and characterised in - a customized sealing O-ring positioned on a side of the microfluidic device, the biological and chemical sample processing device configured so that a detachable slide containing samples such as immobilized entities, biological samples or molecules may be brought into contact with the sealing ring of the microfluidic device to form said microfluidic and said high pressure-resistant, shallow and wide area microfluidic chamber having at least one wall formed by said detachable slide.
An electric ducted fan for an aircraft comprising: a nacelle defining a duct; a propulsive fan in the duct having a fan diameter D F an electric machine configured to drive the fan, the electric machine having an electromagnetically active length L A and an electromagnetically active diameter D A, the electromagnetically active length and diameter being defined by the components which form part of the torque-generating magnetic circuit in the machine and defining an aspect ratio (L A /D A) of from 0.8 to 2; a speed reduction device between the electric machine and the fan, having a reduction ratio of at least 3:1; and wherein a ratio of the electromagnetically active diameter D A to the fan diameter D F (D A /D F) is from 0.3 to 0.5. a nacelle defining a duct; a propulsive fan in the duct having a fan diameter D F an electric machine configured to drive the fan, the electric machine having an electromagnetically active length L A and an electromagnetically active diameter D A, the electromagnetically active length and diameter being defined by the components which form part of the torque-generating magnetic circuit in the machine and defining an aspect ratio (L A /D A) of from 0.8 to 2; a speed reduction device between the electric machine and the fan, having a reduction ratio of at least 3:1; and wherein a ratio of the electromagnetically active diameter D A to the fan diameter D F (D A /D F) is from 0.3 to 0.5.
A method for the combustion of ammonia, wherein a first combusion chamber receives ammonia and hydrogen in controlled proportions, and an oxygen-containing gas, wherein combustion of the ammonia and hydrogen produces nitrogen oxides among other combustion products, and wherein a second combustion chamber receives the nitrogen oxides along with further ammonia and hydrogen in further controlled proportions along with further oxygen-containing gas, such that the nitrogen oxides are combusted into nitrogen and water, characterised in that the method further comprises: - measuring the nitrogen oxide content of the combustion products of the first combustion chamber with a gas sensor and the output of the NOx emissions of the second combustion chamber with an in situ gas sensor, and - controlling the proportions of ammonia and hydrogen and oxygen-containing gas in accordance with the measured nitrogen oxide content of the combustion products of the first combustion chamber and the second combustion chamber by a controller using mass flow controller (10,11) for ammonia and hydrogen, such that the ammonia and hydrogen and oxygen-containing gas is injected into the second combustion chamber with an enhanced equivalence ratio, providing an excess of ammonia over that required to react with the supplied hydrogen to produce only nitrogen and water, wherein a proportion of discharge gases from the second combustion chamber are recirculated into the first combustion chamber in order to provide combustion to ammonia remaining in the discharge gases. - measuring the nitrogen oxide content of the combustion products of the first combustion chamber with a gas sensor and the output of the NOx emissions of the second combustion chamber with an in situ gas sensor, and - controlling the proportions of ammonia and hydrogen and oxygen-containing gas in accordance with the measured nitrogen oxide content of the combustion products of the first combustion chamber and the second combustion chamber by a controller using mass flow controller (10,11) for ammonia and hydrogen, such that the ammonia and hydrogen and oxygen-containing gas is injected into the second combustion chamber with an enhanced equivalence ratio, providing an excess of ammonia over that required to react with the supplied hydrogen to produce only nitrogen and water,
A power conversion device comprising a plurality of reactors (L1, L2, L3) with each one end thereof connected to each phase of an AC power supply, a converter circuit connected to each other end of the plurality of reactors (L1, L2, L3) to convert AC power to DC power, a smoothing capacitor connected between DC terminals on an output side of the converter circuit, a current detection circuit (7, 32) for detecting a DC bus current as a sum of a load current and a current flowing in the smoothing capacitor or an input AC current of the converter circuit, a voltage detection circuit for detecting an output DC voltage of the converter circuit, and a control unit for controlling the converter circuit using a current value detected by the current detection circuit (7, 32) and a voltage detection value detected by the voltage detection circuit, characterized in that the control unit subjects the converter circuit to a dq vector control in a case where the voltage input to the reactors (L1, L2, L3) is constant, and wherein the control unit, upon determination that a source voltage of the power supply has temporarily decreased or temporarily increased, applies an off control signal to a group of switching elements (Qr, Qs, Qt) for one of upper and lower arms and on/off control signals to a group of switching elements (Qx, Qy, Qz) for the other one of the upper and lower arms among the groups of switching elements making up the converter circuit, wherein in a case where the change amount of the current value is not more than a predetermined negative value and the change amount of the voltage detection value is not less than a predetermined positive value, the control unit determines that the source voltage of the power supply has decreased temporarily, while in a case where the change amount of the current value is not less than a predetermined positive value and the change amount of the voltage detection value is not more than the predetermined negative value, then the control unit determines that the source voltage of the power supply has increased temporarily.
A lithium-ion battery, comprising: a battery housing; an electrolyte, comprising a lithium salt and an organic solvent; and an electrode assembly, comprising a positive electrode plate, a negative electrode plate, and a separator; wherein the positive electrode plate comprises a positive electrode current collector and a positive electrode membrane that is disposed on at least one surface of the positive electrode current collector and that comprises a positive electrode active material, and the negative electrode plate comprises a negative electrode current collector and a negative electrode membrane that is disposed on at least one surface of the negative electrode current collector and that comprises a negative electrode active material; wherein the lithium salt comprises one or more of compounds represented by formula I; wherein n is an integer of 1 to 3; Rf 1 and Rf 2 are C m F 2m+1, wherein m is an integer of 0 to 5, and Rf 1 and Rf 2 are the same or different; the mass of the compound represented by formula I is 5% to 25% of the total mass of the electrolyte; and a group margin of battery cell of the lithium-ion battery ranges from 85% to 95%, wherein the group margin of battery cell is a ratio of an actual internal cross-sectional area to a maximum internal cross-sectional area of the lithium-ion battery, and the group margin is determined according to the present description. a battery housing; an electrolyte, comprising a lithium salt and an organic solvent; and an electrode assembly, comprising a positive electrode plate, a negative electrode plate, and a separator; wherein the positive electrode plate comprises a positive electrode current collector and a positive electrode membrane that is disposed on at least one surface of the positive electrode current collector and that comprises a positive electrode active material, and the negative electrode plate comprises a negative electrode current collector and a negative electrode membrane that is disposed on at least one surface of the negative electrode current collector and that comprises a negative electrode active material; wherein the lithium salt comprises one or more of compounds represented by formula I; wherein n is an integer of 1 to 3; Rf 1 and Rf 2 are C m F 2m+1, wherein m is an integer of 0 to 5, and Rf 1 and Rf 2 are the same or different; the mass of the compound represented by formula I is 5% to 25% of the total mass of the electrolyte; and a group margin of battery cell of the lithium-ion battery ranges from 85% to 95%, wherein the group margin of battery cell is a ratio of an actual internal cross-sectional area to a maximum internal cross-sectional area of the lithium-ion battery, and the group margin is determined according to the present description.