mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A semiconductor device comprising: a peripheral circuit region (PERI, 51B-54B, 710, 910) including circuit elements (HVTR, LVTR, LVTR1 to LVTR4) on a substrate, the circuit elements comprising circuit elements of a page buffer (PB, PB1 to PBn, 73A and 73B) and a row decoder (DEC, 600); and a cell region (CELL, 51A-54A, 720; 920) including gate electrode layers (110, 210, 810, 1010), stacked in a first direction, perpendicular to an upper surface of the substrate (101, 301, 401, 801A, 1001A, 2101), and connected to the row decoder (DEC, 510, 600), and channel structures extending in the first direction to penetrate through the gate electrode layers (110, 210, 810, 1010) and to be connected to the page buffer (PB, PB1 to PBn, 73A and 73B), wherein the row decoder (DEC, 510, 600) includes high-voltage elements (HVTR), operating at a first power supply voltage, and low-voltage elements (LVTR, LVTR1 to LVTR4) operating at a second power supply voltage, lower than the first power supply voltage, at least one first high-voltage element, among the high-voltage elements (HVTR), is in a first well region doped with impurities having a first conductivity-type, and at least one of the low-voltage elements (LVTR, LVTR1 to LVTR4) is in a second well region surrounding the first well region and doped with impurities having a second conductivity-type, different from the first conductivity-type. a peripheral circuit region (PERI, 51B-54B, 710, 910) including circuit elements (HVTR, LVTR, LVTR1 to LVTR4) on a substrate, the circuit elements comprising circuit elements of a page buffer (PB, PB1 to PBn, 73A and 73B) and a row decoder (DEC, 600); and a cell region (CELL, 51A-54A, 720; 920) including gate electrode layers (110, 210, 810, 1010), stacked in a first direction, perpendicular to an upper surface of the substrate (101, 301, 401, 801A, 1001A, 2101), and connected to the row decoder (DEC, 510, 600), and channel structures extending in the first direction to penetrate through the gate electrode layers (110, 210, 810, 1010) and to be connected to the page buffer (PB, PB1 to PBn, 73A and 73B), wherein the row decoder (DEC, 510, 600) includes high-voltage elements (HVTR), operating at a first power supply voltage, and low-voltage elements (LVTR, LVTR1 to LVTR4) operating at a second power supply voltage, lower than the first power supply voltage, at least one first high-voltage element, among the high-voltage elements (HVTR), is in a first well region doped with impurities having a first conductivity-type, and at least one of the low-voltage elements (LVTR, LVTR1 to LVTR4) is in a second well region surrounding the first well region and doped with impurities having a second conductivity-type, different from the first conductivity-type.
A compound of Formula: wherein: A represents or each X is independently CH, CR 2, or N, provided that at least one X is CH and at most two X's are N; Y is O, S, or NR 6; each Z is independently CH, CR 2, or N; R 1 is phenyl or 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl, which is optionally substituted by -O(C 1 -C 2)alkylO- or optionally substituted with one to three substituents independently selected from halogen, cyano, (C 1 -C 6)alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6)alkyl, hydroxy(C 1 -C 4)alkyl, cyano(C 1 -C 4)alkyl, -C OR 6, -C R 6, and -OR 6; each R 2 is independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, cyano, (C 1 -C 4)alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 4)alkyl, and -OR 6; R 3 is (C 1 -C 4)alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 4)alkyl, hydroxyl, or (C 1 -C 4)alkoxy; R 4 is -CH 2 C OH or -C OR 6; each R 5 is independently hydrogen or -CH 3; and each R 6 is independently hydrogen, (C 1 -C 4)alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 4)alkyl, phenyl, or 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. A represents or each X is independently CH, CR 2, or N, provided that at least one X is CH and at most two X's are N; Y is O, S, or NR 6; each Z is independently CH, CR 2, or N; R 1 is phenyl or 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl, which is optionally substituted by -O(C 1 -C 2)alkylO- or optionally substituted with one to three substituents independently selected from halogen, cyano, (C 1 -C 6)alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6)alkyl, hydroxy(C 1 -C 4)alkyl, cyano(C 1 -C 4)alkyl, -C OR 6, -C R 6, and -OR 6; each R 2 is independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, cyano, (C 1 -C 4)alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 4)alkyl, and -OR 6; R 3 is (C 1 -C 4)alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 4)alkyl, hydroxyl, or (C 1 -C 4)alkoxy; R 4 is -CH 2 C OH or -C OR 6; each R 5 is independently hydrogen or -CH 3; and each R 6 is independently hydrogen, (C 1 -C 4)alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 4)alkyl, phenyl, or 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. each X is independently CH, CR 2, or N, provided that at least one X is CH and at most two X's are N; Y is O, S, or NR 6; each Z is independently CH, CR 2, or N; R 1 is phenyl or 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl, which is optionally substituted by -O(C 1 -C 2)alkylO- or optionally substituted with one to three substituents independently selected from halogen, cyano, (C 1 -C 6)alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6)alkyl, hydroxy(C 1 -C 4)alkyl, cyano(C 1 -C 4)alkyl, -C OR 6, -C R 6, and -OR 6; each R 2 is independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, cyano, (C 1 -C 4)alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 4)alkyl, and -OR 6; R 3 is (C 1 -C 4)alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 4)alkyl, hydroxyl, or (C 1 -C 4)alkoxy; R 4 is -CH 2 C OH or -C OR 6; each R 5 is independently hydrogen or -CH 3; and each R 6 is independently hydrogen, (C 1 -C 4)alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 4)alkyl, phenyl, or 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
A process to produce polycarbamate comprising: providing urea in liquid form; adding the urea in liquid form to a polyol in a reduced gradient profile to form polycarbamate product, wherein the urea feeding rate is dynamically updated according to the following: C u ≈ constant during feeding time; F u t ⋅ ρ soln ⋅ Conc urea / M urea V r = α ⋅ C OH = α ⋅ C OH 0 e − kC u t and ∫ 0 t f F u t dt = V u, wherein t f = urea solution feeding time; C u = concentration of urea in reactor during feeding, C u ≤ solubility of urea in the reaction system; F u ( t)= urea solution feeding rate; ρ soln = urea solution density; M urea = urea molecular weight; Conc(urea) = concentration of urea in the feeding stream; C OH = hydroxyl molar concentration; C OH 0 = initial hydroxyl molar concentration; k = reaction rate coefficient of the desired reaction; α = proportional coefficient of OH concentration and feeding rate; V r = total reactant mixture volume in reactor and V u = total urea solution volume, wherein α is determined using: α ⋅ 1 − kC u e − kC u t | 0 t f = V u ⋅ ρ soln ⋅ conc urea C OH 0 ⋅ V r ⋅ M urea. providing urea in liquid form; adding the urea in liquid form to a polyol in a reduced gradient profile to form polycarbamate product, wherein the urea feeding rate is dynamically updated according to the following: C u ≈ constant during feeding time; F u t ⋅ ρ soln ⋅ Conc urea / M urea V r = α ⋅ C OH = α ⋅ C OH 0 e − kC u t and ∫ 0 t f F u t dt = V u, wherein t f = urea solution feeding time; C u = concentration of urea in reactor during feeding, C u ≤ solubility of urea in the reaction system; F u ( t)= urea solution feeding rate; ρ soln = urea solution density; M urea = urea molecular weight; Conc(urea) = concentration of urea in the feeding stream; C OH = hydroxyl molar concentration; C OH 0 = initial hydroxyl molar concentration; k = reaction rate coefficient of the desired reaction; α = proportional coefficient of OH concentration and feeding rate; V r = total reactant mixture volume in reactor and V u = total urea solution volume, wherein α is determined using: α ⋅ 1 − kC u e − kC u t | 0 t f = V u ⋅ ρ soln ⋅ conc urea C OH 0 ⋅ V r ⋅ M urea.
A rotor blade for a rotary wing aircraft, comprising: a component bay disposed substantially enclosed in the rotor blade; one or more components disposed in the component bay; an airflow inlet disposed at the component bay; and an airflow outlet disposed at the component bay radially outboard of the airflow inlet, the airflow inlet and airflow outlet allowing a continuous airflow through the component bay via centrifugal forces of rotation of the rotor blade, wherein, when in use, the continuous airflow cools the one or more components disposed in the component bay, characterized in that the one or more components are one or more actuators. a component bay disposed substantially enclosed in the rotor blade; one or more components disposed in the component bay; an airflow inlet disposed at the component bay; and an airflow outlet disposed at the component bay radially outboard of the airflow inlet, the airflow inlet and airflow outlet allowing a continuous airflow through the component bay via centrifugal forces of rotation of the rotor blade, wherein, when in use, the continuous airflow cools the one or more components disposed in the component bay, characterized in that the one or more components are one or more actuators.
Holding head for releasable connection to the upper end of an upper support part of a formwork support for supporting a formwork carrier, comprising: - a base having a top for supporting the formwork carrier, - at least one holding element for holding a longitudinal region of the formwork carrier, - two securing elements for engaging in a corresponding securing element on a head part of the formwork support, the securing elements being securing pins which protrude downwards substantially immovably from a bottom of the base, and - a locking element which is displaceable at a distance from the base in order to fasten the holding head to the head part of the formwork support, the locking element being displaceable substantially in the longitudinal direction of the holding head, characterised in that a wedge is provided as a locking element and is displaceable between a clamping position which clamps the head part of the formwork support, and a release position which releases the head part of the formwork support, and a holding flange which projects downwards from each of the opposite transverse sides of the base, at least one of the holding flanges having at least one holding opening for displaceably receiving of the wedge. - a base having a top for supporting the formwork carrier, - at least one holding element for holding a longitudinal region of the formwork carrier, - two securing elements for engaging in a corresponding securing element on a head part of the formwork support, the securing elements being securing pins which protrude downwards substantially immovably from a bottom of the base, and - a locking element which is displaceable at a distance from the base in order to fasten the holding head to the head part of the formwork support, the locking element being displaceable substantially in the longitudinal direction of the holding head,
A frozen confectionery product comprising a core of a frozen confection, which is at least partially coated with a gel, characterized in that the core of frozen confection comprises an ice structuring protein in an amount of from 0.0001 wt% to 0.05 wt%.
Drive for opening and closing a movable door leaf or window casement having an output shaft, which is operatively connected to the leaf/casement via a force-transmission element of the drive, said force-transmission element being designed in the form of a sliding arm and being pivoted by a rotary movement of the output shaft, wherein the force-transmission element has a guide element which is guided in a displaceable manner in a guide rail of the drive, wherein the guide element has at least one rolling element and at least one sliding element, and wherein the guide rail has at least two separate contact surfaces (18, 19) for the at least one rolling element and the at least one sliding element, characterized in that the contact surfaces (18, 19) are arranged on different and opposite limbs of the guide rail, and the rolling element interacts with a contact surface on one limb of the guide rail, and the sliding element interacts with the separate contact surface on another, opposite limb of the guide rail, as a result of which the guide element is guided in an at least more or less play-free manner in the guide rail.
Use of a composition for neutralizing odours of biological origin by means of surface application of an aqueous solution, characterized in that the composition consists of a solution of aluminium sulphate and sodium chloride in water and the aqueous solution is prepared from a dry mixture with a dosage between 20 g/l and 65 g/l, in particular between 30 g/l and 35 g/l, between 45 g/l and 50 g/l or between 60 g/l and 65 g/l, in water.
A light emitting device comprising: a base member; a laser element disposed on or above a mounting surface of the base member; a fluorescent member including a first horizontal main surface and a second horizontal main surface respectively positioned on opposite sides of the fluorescent member, the second horizontal main surface being directly fixed to the mounting surface of the base member; a first optical member disposed on the mounting surface of the base member, the first optical member being configured to change a traveling direction of laser light emitted by the laser element to be directed toward the first horizontal main surface of the fluorescent member; and a lid connected to the base member and enclosing the laser element, the fluorescent member, and the first optical member in a single space beneath the lid, the lid being configured to transmit light from the fluorescent member. a base member; a laser element disposed on or above a mounting surface of the base member; a fluorescent member including a first horizontal main surface and a second horizontal main surface respectively positioned on opposite sides of the fluorescent member, the second horizontal main surface being directly fixed to the mounting surface of the base member; a first optical member disposed on the mounting surface of the base member, the first optical member being configured to change a traveling direction of laser light emitted by the laser element to be directed toward the first horizontal main surface of the fluorescent member; and a lid connected to the base member and enclosing the laser element, the fluorescent member, and the first optical member in a single space beneath the lid, the lid being configured to transmit light from the fluorescent member.
An ophthalmic apparatus (100, 1300, 1900, 2100, 2802, 1002) characterised by an angularly-varying phase member (102, 1502, 1702) configured to direct light, at a first meridian (110, 1302, 1304, 1306, 1506, 1612), to a first point of focus, wherein at angular positions nearby to the first meridian, the angularly-varying phase member is configured to direct light to points of focus nearby to the first point of focus such that rotational offsets of the angularly-varying phase member from the first meridian directs light from the nearby points of focus to the first point of focus, thereby establishing an extended band of operational meridian.
A hydraulic system (200, 300) for a working machine, the hydraulic system comprising a hydraulic cylinder (105a, 105b) for raising and lowering an implement, the hydraulic system further comprising a sensor for measuring a pressure in the hydraulic cylinder (105a, 105b); a control unit for controlling the movement of the hydraulic cylinder; and a hydraulic accumulator unit arranged in fluid communication with a pressure side of the hydraulic cylinder (105a, 105b) and the sensor, said pressure side being a piston side of the hydraulic cylinder (105a, 105b); wherein the control unit is configured to compare a pressure value measured by means of the sensor with a preset target pressure level range and to control the pressure in the hydraulic cylinder (105a, 105b) to be within the preset target pressure level range by adding or draining hydraulic fluid to/from the pressure side of the hydraulic cylinder by receiving hydraulic fluid from the hydraulic accumulator unit or by providing hydraulic fluid to the hydraulic accumulator unit for maintaining a substantially constant ground contact force between the implement and the ground, wherein the hydraulic system further comprises a piston side sensor valve arranged in fluid communication with the piston side of the hydraulic cylinder (105a, 105b) and the sensor, and a piston rod side drain valve arranged in fluid communication with the piston rod side of the hydraulic cylinder (105a, 105b) and a drain tank, wherein the control unit is configured to position said piston side sensor valve and said piston rod side drain valve in an open state when adding or draining hydraulic fluid to/from the piston side of the hydraulic cylinder for maintaining the substantial constant ground contact force between the implement and the ground, wherein a piston rod side sensor valve is arranged in fluid communication with the piston rod side of the hydraulic cylinder and the sensor, wherein a piston side drain valve is arranged in fluid communication with the piston side of the hydraulic cylinder and a drain tank characterized in that the control unit is configured to position said piston rod side sensor valve and the piston side drain valve in an open state when adding or draining hydraulic fluid to/from the piston rod side of the hydraulic cylinder.
A method of melting glass and glass-ceramics, comprising: conveying a batch of raw materials into a submerged combustion melting apparatus, the melting apparatus having liquid-cooled walls and a floor; directing a flame into the batch of raw materials with sufficient energy to form the raw materials into a melted batch; cooling by water-cooling elements the submerged combustion melting apparatus such that the melted batch is cooled such that a skull layer is formed in contact with the walls and the floor of the submerged combustion melting apparatus, wherein the skull layer has a thickness from about 2.54 to about 127 mm; and heating a delivery orifice assembly within the floor of the submerged melting apparatus to convey the melted batch through the orifice assembly. conveying a batch of raw materials into a submerged combustion melting apparatus, the melting apparatus having liquid-cooled walls and a floor; directing a flame into the batch of raw materials with sufficient energy to form the raw materials into a melted batch; cooling by water-cooling elements the submerged combustion melting apparatus such that the melted batch is cooled such that a skull layer is formed in contact with the walls and the floor of the submerged combustion melting apparatus, wherein the skull layer has a thickness from about 2.54 to about 127 mm; and heating a delivery orifice assembly within the floor of the submerged melting apparatus to convey the melted batch through the orifice assembly.
A method performed in a processing unit for determining calibration data to be used when processing data from a sensor unit connected to the processing unit, the method comprising the steps of: - receiving, from the sensor unit, an identifier which identifies and is calculated based on calibration data stored in the sensor unit, - checking if there is an identifier stored in the processing unit that is identical to the received identifier, wherein the identifier stored in the processing unit identifies and is calculated based on calibration data stored in the processing unit, - if an identical identifier is stored in the processing unit, using the calibration data stored in the processing unit identified by the identical identifier when processing data from the sensor unit, - if no identical identifier is stored in the processing unit, requesting the sensor unit to transmit calibration data, and using the requested calibration data when processing data from the sensor unit. - receiving, from the sensor unit, an identifier which identifies and is calculated based on calibration data stored in the sensor unit, - checking if there is an identifier stored in the processing unit that is identical to the received identifier, wherein the identifier stored in the processing unit identifies and is calculated based on calibration data stored in the processing unit, - if an identical identifier is stored in the processing unit, using the calibration data stored in the processing unit identified by the identical identifier when processing data from the sensor unit, - if no identical identifier is stored in the processing unit, requesting the sensor unit to transmit calibration data, and using the requested calibration data when processing data from the sensor unit.
A rod coupler system comprising: - a coupling body having a bone fastener disposed therethrough, - a first saddle detachably attached to a locking cap, said first saddle having a concave portion configured to abut an elongated rod along at least two lines of contact between said first saddle and said elongated rod, wherein the first saddle comprises a ledge on a top portion of the first saddle capable of being received in a groove in the locking cap, and wherein a perimeter of the ledge is flat in two sections on opposite sides of the perimeter to facilitate engagement of the ledge with the groove after the ledge has been inserted into the locking cap and turned, and - a second saddle having a first side abutting said bone fastener within said coupling body, and a second side of said second saddle opposite said first side, said second side having a concave portion configured to abut said elongate rod along at least two lines of contact between said second saddle and said elongate rod. - a coupling body having a bone fastener disposed therethrough, - a first saddle detachably attached to a locking cap, said first saddle having a concave portion configured to abut an elongated rod along at least two lines of contact between said first saddle and said elongated rod, wherein the first saddle comprises a ledge on a top portion of the first saddle capable of being received in a groove in the locking cap, and wherein a perimeter of the ledge is flat in two sections on opposite sides of the perimeter to facilitate engagement of the ledge with the groove after the ledge has been inserted into the locking cap and turned, and - a second saddle having a first side abutting said bone fastener within said coupling body, and a second side of said second saddle opposite said first side, said second side having a concave portion configured to abut said elongate rod along at least two lines of contact between said second saddle and said elongate rod.
A head mounted display comprising: an optical unit configured to direct display light emitted from a display panel to an eye of a user; and a louver disposed in an optical path of the display light from the optical unit toward the eye of the user, wherein the louver comprises a light transmitting portion having a predetermined width and light shielding portions disposed so as to sandwich the light transmitting portion as viewed in an optical axis direction of the optical unit, characterized in that each of the light shielding portions is arranged at a predetermined interval from each other along a plurality of circles having different diameters or a plurality of arcs having different diameters in a case where the louver is viewed from the optical axis direction of the optical unit. an optical unit configured to direct display light emitted from a display panel to an eye of a user; and a louver disposed in an optical path of the display light from the optical unit toward the eye of the user, wherein the louver comprises a light transmitting portion having a predetermined width and light shielding portions disposed so as to sandwich the light transmitting portion as viewed in an optical axis direction of the optical unit, characterized in that each of the light shielding portions is arranged at a predetermined interval from each other along a plurality of circles having different diameters or a plurality of arcs having different diameters in a case where the louver is viewed from the optical axis direction of the optical unit.