mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method of detecting contact on a screen comprising: detecting contact on a screen comprising total internal reflection of light caused by sending a light wave from one or more light sources (620, 622) into the screen, the contact detected via a first light sensor and a second light sensor, the first light sensor and the second light sensor located on a first axis and a second axis of a plane of the screen, respectively, and the contact detected based on configurations of a first lens of the first light sensor and a second lens of the second light sensor, wherein the first axis is different from the second axis; and determining, via at least one processor, a location of the contact on the screen based on a disturbance of the total internal reflection, the disturbance caused by the detected contact; characterised by the method further comprising analysing, by a contact analyser, light measurements received from the first light sensor and the second light sensor, wherein the light measurements indicate when the total internal reflection of light is disrupted when the light measurements are changed; instructing, by the contact analyser, the first light sensor and the second light sensor to adjust their configurations to detect contact on the screen; and adjusting, by the first light sensor and the second light sensor, the configurations of the first lens and the second lens respectively based on at least one of a characteristic of the screen, an environment of the screen, or light measurements from the light sensors (130, 230). detecting contact on a screen comprising total internal reflection of light caused by sending a light wave from one or more light sources (620, 622) into the screen, the contact detected via a first light sensor and a second light sensor, the first light sensor and the second light sensor located on a first axis and a second axis of a plane of the screen, respectively, and the contact detected based on configurations of a first lens of the first light sensor and a second lens of the second light sensor, wherein the first axis is different from the second axis; and determining, via at least one processor, a location of the contact on the screen based on a disturbance of the total internal reflection, the disturbance caused by the detected contact; characterised by the method further comprising analysing, by a contact analyser, light measurements received from the first light sensor and the second light sensor, wherein the light measurements indicate when the total internal reflection of light is disrupted when the light measurements are changed; instructing, by the contact analyser, the first light sensor and the second light sensor to adjust their configurations to detect contact on the screen; and adjusting, by the first light sensor and the second light sensor, the configurations of the first lens and the second lens respectively based on at least one of a characteristic of the screen, an environment of the screen, or light measurements from the light sensors (130, 230).
A charging member, comprising: a support; an elastic layer; and a surface layer, wherein the surface layer comprises a polymer having an Si-O-Sr bond and having a structural unit represented by the following formula and a structural unit represented by the following formula: Formula SrO 2/2 in the formula, R 1 and R 2 each independently represent any one of the following formulae to: in the formulae to: R 3 to R 7, R 10 to R 14, R 19, R 20, R 25, and R 26 each independently represent hydrogen, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, or an amino group; R 2, R 9, R 15 to R 18, R 23, R 24, and R 29 to R 32 each independently represent hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; R 21, R 22, R 27, and R 28 each independently represent hydrogen, an alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; n, m, l, q, s, and t each independently represent an integer of from 1 to 8; p and r each independently represent an integer of from 4 to 12; x and y each independently represent 0 or 1; and a symbol "*" and a symbol "**" represent bonding positions to a silicon atom and an oxygen atom in the formula, respectively. a support; an elastic layer; and a surface layer, wherein the surface layer comprises a polymer having an Si-O-Sr bond and having a structural unit represented by the following formula and a structural unit represented by the following formula: Formula SrO 2/2 in the formula, R 1 and R 2 each independently represent any one of the following formulae to: in the formulae to: R 3 to R 7, R 10 to R 14, R 19, R 20, R 25, and R 26 each independently represent hydrogen, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, or an amino group; R 2, R 9, R 15 to R 18, R 23, R 24, and R 29 to R 32 each independently represent hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; R 21, R 22, R 27, and R 28 each independently represent hydrogen, an alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; n, m, l, q, s, and t each independently represent an integer of from 1 to 8; p and r each independently represent an integer of from 4 to 12; x and y each independently represent 0 or 1; and a symbol "*" and a symbol "**" represent bonding positions to a silicon atom and an oxygen atom in the formula, respectively. R 3 to R 7, R 10 to R 14, R 19, R 20, R 25, and R 26 each independently represent hydrogen, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, or an amino group; R 2, R 9, R 15 to R 18, R 23, R 24, and R 29 to R 32 each independently represent hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; R 21, R 22, R 27, and R 28 each independently represent hydrogen, an alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; n, m, l, q, s, and t each independently represent an integer of from 1 to 8; p and r each independently represent an integer of from 4 to 12; x and y each independently represent 0 or 1; and a symbol "*" and a symbol "**" represent bonding positions to a silicon atom and an oxygen atom in the formula, respectively.
Use of an additive comprising a compound represented by Formula in nonaqueous electrolyte solutions of a lithium ion battery, wherein in Formula, A represents a divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, which may be substituted with a halogen atom, and n represents an integer of 1 to 5.
Method for determining the condition of a wiper blade in a windscreen wiper driven by means of an electric motor, characterized in that the movement of the windscreen wiper is detected and analysed with regard to irregular movement patterns, and in that the condition of the wiper blade is assessed on the basis of this analysis.
A vacuum insulating glazing unit provided with one infrared reflecting coating, having a length L with 300 mm ≤L ≤ 4000 mm, and a width W, with 300 mm ≤ W ≤ 1500 mm, and comprising: a. a first glass pane having an inner pane face and an outer pane face, having a thickness Z 1 and bearing the infrared reflective coating on the inner pane face, the coated first glass pane having an energetical absorptance EA 1 and b. a second glass pane having an inner pane face and an outer pane face and having a thickness, Z 2, wherein the thicknesses are measured in the direction normal to the plane, P, the second glass pane having an energetical absorptance EA 2; c. a set of discrete spacers positioned between the first and second glass panes, maintaining a distance between the first and the second glass panes and forming an array having a pitch λ, the pitch, λ being comprised between 10 mm and 35 mm; d. a hermetically bonding seal sealing the distance between the first and second glass panes over a perimeter thereof; e. an internal volume, V, defined by the first and second glass panes and the set of discrete spacers and closed by the hermetically bonding seal and wherein there is a vacuum of absolute pressure of less than 0.1 mbar, and f. wherein the inner pane faces of the first and second glass panes face the internal volume, V; g. characterized in that the first glass pane is thicker than the second glass pane (Z 1 >Z 2), and in that ΔEA ≤ 0.0033 ΔZ 2 /mm 2 - 0.0468 ΔZ/mm + 0.7702; wherein ΔEA = EA 1 - 2*EA 2, and in that Z 1 ≥ 5 mm, Z 2 ≥ 3 mm, and ΔZ = (Z 1 - Z 2) ≥ 1 mm, and in that 10 mm ≤ λ ≤ 35 mm. a. a first glass pane having an inner pane face and an outer pane face, having a thickness Z 1 and bearing the infrared reflective coating on the inner pane face, the coated first glass pane having an energetical absorptance EA 1 and b. a second glass pane having an inner pane face and an outer pane face and having a thickness, Z 2, wherein the thicknesses are measured in the direction normal to the plane, P, the second glass pane having an energetical absorptance EA 2; c. a set of discrete spacers positioned between the first and second glass panes, maintaining a distance between the first and the second glass panes and forming an array having a pitch λ, the pitch, λ being comprised between 10 mm and 35 mm; d. a hermetically bonding seal sealing the distance between the first and second glass panes over a perimeter thereof; e. an internal volume, V, defined by the first and second glass panes and the set of discrete spacers and closed by the hermetically bonding seal and wherein there is a vacuum of absolute pressure of less than 0.1 mbar, and f. wherein the inner pane faces of the first and second glass panes face the internal volume, V; g. characterized in that the first glass pane is thicker than the second glass pane (Z 1 >Z 2), and in that ΔEA ≤ 0.0033 ΔZ 2 /mm 2 - 0.0468 ΔZ/mm + 0.7702; wherein ΔEA = EA 1 - 2*EA 2, and in that Z 1 ≥ 5 mm, Z 2 ≥ 3 mm, and ΔZ = (Z 1 - Z 2) ≥ 1 mm, and in that 10 mm ≤ λ ≤ 35 mm.
A syringe assembly comprising, an outer cylinder having an outer cylinder body part, a cylindrical piercing needle mounting part provided at a distal end portion of said outer cylinder body part, and a piercing needle which has a piercing needle tip at a distal end thereof and whose proximal end portion is inserted into said piercing needle mounting part and fixed thereto and a seal cap mounted on said outer cylinder, wherein said seal cap has a closed distal end part, an open proximal end part, a piercing needle mounting part-accommodating part positioned at a distal side from said open proximal end part and accommodating a distal end portion of said piercing needle mounting part, a hollow part continuous with a distal end of said piercing needle mounting part-accommodating part and having a piercing needle accommodating part accommodating said piercing needle, and a pierceable part into which said piercing needle tip of said piercing needle accommodated inside said piercing needle accommodating part is pierceable, a coating is provided on an inner surface of said piercing needle mounting part-accommodating part of said seal cap or/and on an outer surface of said piercing needle mounting part of said outer cylinder, said seal cap is mounted on said outer cylinder; said piercing needle tip is pierced into said pierceable part of said seal cap; and said inner surface of said piercing needle mounting part-accommodating part of said seal cap and said outer surface of said piercing needle mounting part of said outer cylinder are kept in close contact with each other through said coating, characterized in that said coating is a polyparaxylylene coating, said piercing needle mounting part of said outer cylinder has an annular head portion and an annular concave portion formed at a proximal end of said annular head portion; said piercing needle mounting part-accommodating part of said seal cap has a projected part formed on an inner surface thereof; and said annular concave portion of said piercing needle mounting part and said projected part formed on said inner surface of said piercing needle mounting part-accommodating part engage each other and closely contact each other through said polyparaxylylene coating, wherein said outer cylinder is formed of cyclic polyolefin, and said seal cap is formed of thermoplastic elastomer.
A direct metal bonding method comprising the following steps: a) Providing a first stack comprising a first substrate on which is deposited a first metal layer comprising a first metal, and a first solubilization layer distinct from the first metal layer, the first solubilization layer including a first getter material configured to solubilize oxygen, b) Providing a second stack comprising a second substrate on which is deposited a second metal layer comprising a second metal, c) Contacting the first metal layer and the second metal layer so as to obtain a direct metal bonding between the first metal layer and the second metal layer, and d) Applying a heat treatment for annealing the bonding. e) Application of an activation heat treatment configured to solubilize oxygen, characterized in that a structure comprising the first substrate, the first solubilization layer, the first metal layer bonded by direct metal bonding to the second metal layer, and the second substrate is obtained. a) Providing a first stack comprising a first substrate on which is deposited a first metal layer comprising a first metal, and a first solubilization layer distinct from the first metal layer, the first solubilization layer including a first getter material configured to solubilize oxygen, b) Providing a second stack comprising a second substrate on which is deposited a second metal layer comprising a second metal, c) Contacting the first metal layer and the second metal layer so as to obtain a direct metal bonding between the first metal layer and the second metal layer, and d) Applying a heat treatment for annealing the bonding. e) Application of an activation heat treatment configured to solubilize oxygen,
A method comprising: in a time-frequency transmission resource comprising a plurality of transmission symbols, each on a plurality of sub-carriers: creating one or more subzones of the time-frequency transmission resource, wherein each subzone comprises at least one block of channel units, each block of channel units comprising at least one sub-carrier used for all transmission symbols in the subzone; scheduling at least one user equipment in at least one of the one or more subzones; wherein, for a plurality of time-frequency transmission resources, said scheduling at least one user equipment in at least one of the one or more subzones comprises assigning a portion of at least one subzone in one or more of the plurality of time-frequency transmission resources to a user equipment on a persistent basis; the method further comprising: when the persistently-assigned portion is not used, releasing the portion for at least a temporary duration of time, wherein said releasing is based at least in part on a first message transmitted along with a second message, wherein the second message assigns said portion of at least one subzone on a persistent basis, wherein said first message includes at least one associated condition for termination of the persistent assignment of the portion. in a time-frequency transmission resource comprising a plurality of transmission symbols, each on a plurality of sub-carriers: creating one or more subzones of the time-frequency transmission resource, wherein each subzone comprises at least one block of channel units, each block of channel units comprising at least one sub-carrier used for all transmission symbols in the subzone; scheduling at least one user equipment in at least one of the one or more subzones; creating one or more subzones of the time-frequency transmission resource, wherein each subzone comprises at least one block of channel units, each block of channel units comprising at least one sub-carrier used for all transmission symbols in the subzone; scheduling at least one user equipment in at least one of the one or more subzones; wherein, for a plurality of time-frequency transmission resources, said scheduling at least one user equipment in at least one of the one or more subzones comprises assigning a portion of at least one subzone in one or more of the plurality of time-frequency transmission resources to a user equipment on a persistent basis; the method further comprising: when the persistently-assigned portion is not used, releasing the portion for at least a temporary duration of time, wherein said releasing is based at least in part on a first message transmitted along with a second message, wherein the second message assigns said portion of at least one subzone on a persistent basis, wherein said first message includes at least one associated condition for termination of the persistent assignment of the portion.
An incontinence pad or pant comprising a chassis which comprises: a. a topsheet having a body-facing surface and a garment-facing surface; b. a backsheet having a body-facing surface and garment-facing surface; c. an absorbent core having a front end portion, a central portion, and a rear end portion along its length, said core being disposed between said topsheet garment-facing surface and said backsheet body-facing surface, and wherein said core comprises 1) a first laminate which includes a first superabsorbent layer disposed onto a first distribution layer and 2) a second laminate which includes a second distribution layer joined to a second superabsorbent layer; wherein said first distribution layer is joined to said second distribution layer in an offset manner along the length of the core, whereby said first distribution layer and said second distribution layer are staggered and their respective first ends or second ends are not aligned in the z-direction, such that a central portion of said core is formed from an overlapping joinder of said first and second laminates. a. a topsheet having a body-facing surface and a garment-facing surface; b. a backsheet having a body-facing surface and garment-facing surface; c. an absorbent core having a front end portion, a central portion, and a rear end portion along its length, said core being disposed between said topsheet garment-facing surface and said backsheet body-facing surface, and wherein said core comprises 1) a first laminate which includes a first superabsorbent layer disposed onto a first distribution layer and 2) a second laminate which includes a second distribution layer joined to a second superabsorbent layer; wherein said first distribution layer is joined to said second distribution layer in an offset manner along the length of the core, whereby said first distribution layer and said second distribution layer are staggered and their respective first ends or second ends are not aligned in the z-direction, such that a central portion of said core is formed from an overlapping joinder of said first and second laminates. 1) a first laminate which includes a first superabsorbent layer disposed onto a first distribution layer and 2) a second laminate which includes a second distribution layer joined to a second superabsorbent layer; wherein said first distribution layer is joined to said second distribution layer in an offset manner along the length of the core, whereby said first distribution layer and said second distribution layer are staggered and their respective first ends or second ends are not aligned in the z-direction, such that a central portion of said core is formed from an overlapping joinder of said first and second laminates.
Device for cleaning objects, in particular workpieces, having at least one rotary nozzle head which is mounted such as to be rotatable about a first axis of rotation and on which a plurality of nozzles are arranged, said nozzles being inclined at an angle and being connected to at least one pressure line for a cleaning medium, wherein said device has at least one arm which is rotatably mounted at a first end, and the rotary nozzle head is rotatably mounted on the arm, characterised in that the arm has at least a second rotary nozzle head.
Method for optimizing the concrete reinforcement arrangement and orientation in concrete wherein first, the load imposed on a building element to be produced with given dimensions is calculated, and based on the calculated load the tensile stress distribution in this building element is determined, then, based on the tensile stress distribution in the given building element a geometric model of this building element is created and the volume of the geometric model of the building element is split using a spatial mesh system into discrete volumes from the group of shapes cube, cuboid, pyramid, wherein the shape of the discrete volumes is selected based on the shape of the building element, and their size is selected based on the requested fineness of the resulting spatial reinforcement mesh, then a numeric method is used to determine both the magnitudes of the tensile stresses, and also the spatial vectors of directions of the tensile stresses at individual discrete nodes of the mesh, and based on such obtained data are designed both the directions of reinforcements at individual discrete nodes of the mesh given by the resulting direction of the tensile stress, and also the diameters of individual reinforcement bars corresponding to the magnitudes of these tensile stresses characterized by the fact that the magnitudes of the tensile stresses and the spatial vectors of their directions at the individual discrete nodes of the mesh are determined using the boundary element method or the finite difference method and then the spatial reinforcement mesh is modeled and printed by the Direct Metal Laser Sintering method.
Small-scale furnace having an installation that brings about mixing of combustible exhaust gas constituents with combustion air and has a heat capacity that prevents a drop in the combustion temperature below a desired minimum temperature by a temporary lowering of the combustion output, characterized in that the installation has surfaces having adhesive properties for exhaust gas components such as soot and aerosols and is constructed from a multitude of elements, wherein the elements of the installation are Pall rings.
An overpressure protection system for a magazine for storing explosive materials, the magazine comprising a wall which defines an internal chamber for housing the explosive materials, with a first aperture defined in the wall, the overpressure protection system comprising: a burst disc diaphragm for covering the first aperture; a protective cover for locating outside of the chamber and over the burst disc diaphragm; characterised in that the protective cover is spaced apart from the burst disc diaphragm to form a cavity with an opening for venting fluid from the cavity. the magazine comprising a wall which defines an internal chamber for housing the explosive materials, with a first aperture defined in the wall, the overpressure protection system comprising: a burst disc diaphragm for covering the first aperture; a protective cover for locating outside of the chamber and over the burst disc diaphragm; characterised in that the protective cover is spaced apart from the burst disc diaphragm to form a cavity with an opening for venting fluid from the cavity. a burst disc diaphragm for covering the first aperture; a protective cover for locating outside of the chamber and over the burst disc diaphragm; characterised in that the protective cover is spaced apart from the burst disc diaphragm to form a cavity with an opening for venting fluid from the cavity.