A method for calibrating automatic white balance, the method comprising: obtaining a first white point acquired by a device under calibration capturing a neutral color under a calibration light source, and obtaining a second white point acquired by a predetermined golden set capturing a neutral color under the calibration light source, the first white point including a first red deviation value and a first blue deviation value, the second white point including a second red deviation value and a second blue deviation value, the first red deviation value being a ratio of a red value to a green value acquired by the device under calibration capturing a neutral color, the first blue deviation value being a ratio of a blue value to a green value acquired by the device under calibration capturing a neutral color, the second red deviation value being a ratio of a red value to a green value acquired by the predetermined golden set capturing a neutral color, and the second blue deviation value being a ratio of a blue value to a green value acquired by the predetermined golden set capturing a neutral color; if a first difference value between the first red deviation value and second red deviation value is greater than a first predetermined threshold value and/or if a second difference value between the first blue deviation value and second blue deviation value is greater than a second predetermined threshold value: adjusting the second red deviation value so that the first difference value becomes smaller, and/or adjusting the second blue deviation value so that the second difference value becomes smaller; and calibrating the device under calibration using one or more of the adjusted second red deviation value and the adjusted second blue deviation value as a first golden value and a second golden value, respectively. obtaining a first white point acquired by a device under calibration capturing a neutral color under a calibration light source, and obtaining a second white point acquired by a predetermined golden set capturing a neutral color under the calibration light source, the first white point including a first red deviation value and a first blue deviation value, the second white point including a second red deviation value and a second blue deviation value, the first red deviation value being a ratio of a red value to a green value acquired by the device under calibration capturing a neutral color, the first blue deviation value being a ratio of a blue value to a green value acquired by the device under calibration capturing a neutral color, the second red deviation value being a ratio of a red value to a green value acquired by the predetermined golden set capturing a neutral color, and the second blue deviation value being a ratio of a blue value to a green value acquired by the predetermined golden set capturing a neutral color; the first white point including a first red deviation value and a first blue deviation value, the second white point including a second red deviation value and a second blue deviation value, the first red deviation value being a ratio of a red value to a green value acquired by the device under calibration capturing a neutral color, the first blue deviation value being a ratio of a blue value to a green value acquired by the device under calibration capturing a neutral color, the second red deviation value being a ratio of a red value to a green value acquired by the predetermined golden set capturing a neutral color, and the second blue deviation value being a ratio of a blue value to a green value acquired by the predetermined golden set capturing a neutral color; if a first difference value between the first red deviation value and second red deviation value is greater than a first predetermined threshold value and/or if a second difference value between the first blue deviation value and second blue deviation value is greater than a second predetermined threshold value: adjusting the second red deviation value so that the first difference value becomes smaller, and/or adjusting the second blue deviation value so that the second difference value becomes smaller; and adjusting the second red deviation value so that the first difference value becomes smaller, and/or adjusting the second blue deviation value so that the second difference value becomes smaller; and calibrating the device under calibration using one or more of the adjusted second red deviation value and the adjusted second blue deviation value as a first golden value and a second golden value, respectively.