mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A collaborative positioning method, comprising: generating, by a wireless terminal, positioning request information, wherein the positioning request information comprises a positioning precision parameter; selecting, by the wireless terminal, a wireless communications technology according to the positioning precision parameter, wherein the selected wireless communications technology is a communications manner used by the wireless terminal to perform collaborative positioning; broadcasting the positioning request information to a neighboring terminal; obtaining, by the wireless terminal by using the selected wireless communications technology, collaborative positioning information sent by the neighboring terminal, wherein the collaborative positioning information comprises location information of the neighboring terminal; and calculating, by the wireless terminal, a current location of the wireless terminal according to the location information of the neighboring terminal; wherein a communication range of the selected wireless communications technology is less than a difference between the positioning precision parameter and a preset first precision threshold. generating, by a wireless terminal, positioning request information, wherein the positioning request information comprises a positioning precision parameter; selecting, by the wireless terminal, a wireless communications technology according to the positioning precision parameter, wherein the selected wireless communications technology is a communications manner used by the wireless terminal to perform collaborative positioning; broadcasting the positioning request information to a neighboring terminal; obtaining, by the wireless terminal by using the selected wireless communications technology, collaborative positioning information sent by the neighboring terminal, wherein the collaborative positioning information comprises location information of the neighboring terminal; and calculating, by the wireless terminal, a current location of the wireless terminal according to the location information of the neighboring terminal; wherein a communication range of the selected wireless communications technology is less than a difference between the positioning precision parameter and a preset first precision threshold.
A bi-stable solenoid comprising: a housing; a wire coil including a first coil bay and a second coil bay arranged within the housing; a permanent magnet arranged within the housing; an armature slidably arranged within the housing and moveable between a first armature position and a second armature position; a pin at least partially extending out of the housing and slidably engaged by the armature; and a spring biased between the armature and the pin, wherein the pin is adapted to encounter an intermediate position between a retracted position and an extended position upon engaging an obstruction, the spring is configured to maintain a biasing force on the pin until the obstruction is removed, and wherein the pin is slidably engaged by the armature such that when the pin is prevented from displacing to the extended position by the obstruction, the armature is allowed to shift from the first armature position to the second armature position. a housing; a wire coil including a first coil bay and a second coil bay arranged within the housing; a permanent magnet arranged within the housing; an armature slidably arranged within the housing and moveable between a first armature position and a second armature position; a pin at least partially extending out of the housing and slidably engaged by the armature; and a spring biased between the armature and the pin, wherein the pin is adapted to encounter an intermediate position between a retracted position and an extended position upon engaging an obstruction, the spring is configured to maintain a biasing force on the pin until the obstruction is removed, and wherein the pin is slidably engaged by the armature such that when the pin is prevented from displacing to the extended position by the obstruction, the armature is allowed to shift from the first armature position to the second armature position.
A power module comprising: a boost inductor; a current sensor 2. aligned to sense a current flowing through the boost inductor; a pair of transistors 2. (356A, 356B), wherein the pair of transistors comprises a first transistor aligned in series between an output of the boost inductor and at least one load and a second transistor aligned in series between the output of the boost inductor and ground; a gate driver wherein the gate driver is configured to switch on or off each of the transistors; an output capacitor in parallel with the at least one load; a first isolation switch arranged to isolate the boost inductor from a power source when open; a second isolation switch between the output capacitor connection to the at least one load and the at least one load: an error amplifier, wherein a first input of the error amplifier is a reference voltage and a second input of the error amplifier is a voltage across the output capacitor, and wherein an output of the error amplifier is a voltage signal corresponding to a reference current; and a hysteresis controller for controlling operations of the gate driver, wherein a first input of the hysteresis controller is the voltage signal corresponding to the reference current of the output of the error amplifier and a second input of the hysteresis controller is a voltage signal corresponding to the current flowing through the boost inductor sensed by the current sensor, and wherein an output of the hysteresis controller is a control signal to the gate driver for switching off or on at least one of the pair of transistors. a boost inductor; a current sensor 2. aligned to sense a current flowing through the boost inductor; a pair of transistors 2. (356A, 356B), wherein the pair of transistors comprises a first transistor aligned in series between an output of the boost inductor and at least one load and a second transistor aligned in series between the output of the boost inductor and ground; a gate driver wherein the gate driver is configured to switch on or off each of the transistors; an output capacitor in parallel with the at least one load; a first isolation switch arranged to isolate the boost inductor from a power source when open; a second isolation switch between the output capacitor connection to the at least one load and the at least one load: an error amplifier, wherein a first input of the error amplifier is a reference voltage and a second input of the error amplifier is a voltage across the output capacitor, and wherein an output of the error amplifier is a voltage signal corresponding to a reference current; and a hysteresis controller for controlling operations of the gate driver, wherein a first input of the hysteresis controller is the voltage signal corresponding to the reference current of the output of the error amplifier and a second input of the hysteresis controller is a voltage signal corresponding to the current flowing through the boost inductor sensed by the current sensor, and wherein an output of the hysteresis controller is a control signal to the gate driver for switching off or on at least one of the pair of transistors.
A method for automatically producing milk froth in a milk-frothing apparatus, wherein the milk-frothing apparatus encompasses at least one hollow space, a steam-inlet channel for introducing steam into the hollow space, a milk-inlet channel for introducing milk into the hollow space, an air-inlet channel for introducing air into the hollow space, an outlet channel for discharging milk froth from the milk-frothing apparatus and an emulsion chamber, which is arranged between the hollow space and the outlet channel, and wherein the steam-inlet channel, the milk-inlet channel, air-inlet channel, the emulsion chamber and the outlet channel are in each case directly or indirectly connected to the hollow space and a milk-air-steam mixture can be produced in the hollow space by introducing steam into the hollow space and can be introduced into the emulsion chamber, wherein the method encompasses the following method steps: introducing steam into the steam-inlet channel, so as to let milk and air flow into the hollow space and to swirl them to form a milk-air-steam mixture; outputting the milk-air-steam mixture from the emulsion chamber into the outlet channel; characterized in that the method furthermore encompasses the following method step: introducing a sweetening means, which is present in solid form, into the emulsion chamber, wherein the sweetening means is embodied as a body, which is shaped to form a block, and this body is arranged in the emulsion chamber before the introduction of steam into the steam-inlet channel takes place, so that the milk-air-steam mixture flows around the sweetening means and the sweetening means is dissolved in the milk-air-steam mixture. introducing steam into the steam-inlet channel, so as to let milk and air flow into the hollow space and to swirl them to form a milk-air-steam mixture; outputting the milk-air-steam mixture from the emulsion chamber into the outlet channel; characterized in that the method furthermore encompasses the following method step: introducing a sweetening means, which is present in solid form, into the emulsion chamber, wherein the sweetening means is embodied as a body, which is shaped to form a block, and this body is arranged in the emulsion chamber before the introduction of steam into the steam-inlet channel takes place, so that the milk-air-steam mixture flows around the sweetening means and the sweetening means is dissolved in the milk-air-steam mixture. introducing a sweetening means, which is present in solid form, into the emulsion chamber, wherein the sweetening means is embodied as a body, which is shaped to form a block, and this body is arranged in the emulsion chamber before the introduction of steam into the steam-inlet channel takes place, so that the milk-air-steam mixture flows around the sweetening means and the sweetening means is dissolved in the milk-air-steam mixture.
A user device comprising: a memory area storing computer-executable instructions for managing an operation of a peripheral device; and a processor configured to execute the computer-executable instructions to: detect a signal associated with the peripheral device; based on the signal, identify a device identity associated with the peripheral device; determine whether the device identity corresponds to a user account associated with the user device through checking the user account stored in said memory area, and upon determining that the device identity is not stored in the user account in said memory area, through checking the user account stored in a remote memory at a server managing the user account, wherein the user account comprises the association between the user device and the device identity of the peripheral device; and upon determining that the device identity corresponds to the user account, pair the peripheral device with the user device without manually pairing the peripheral device with the user device. a memory area storing computer-executable instructions for managing an operation of a peripheral device; and a processor configured to execute the computer-executable instructions to: detect a signal associated with the peripheral device; based on the signal, identify a device identity associated with the peripheral device; determine whether the device identity corresponds to a user account associated with the user device through checking the user account stored in said memory area, and upon determining that the device identity is not stored in the user account in said memory area, through checking the user account stored in a remote memory at a server managing the user account, wherein the user account comprises the association between the user device and the device identity of the peripheral device; and upon determining that the device identity corresponds to the user account, pair the peripheral device with the user device without manually pairing the peripheral device with the user device. detect a signal associated with the peripheral device; based on the signal, identify a device identity associated with the peripheral device; determine whether the device identity corresponds to a user account associated with the user device through checking the user account stored in said memory area, and upon determining that the device identity is not stored in the user account in said memory area, through checking the user account stored in a remote memory at a server managing the user account, wherein the user account comprises the association between the user device and the device identity of the peripheral device; and upon determining that the device identity corresponds to the user account, pair the peripheral device with the user device without manually pairing the peripheral device with the user device.
A computer-implemented nucleic acid amplification and detection method, including: receiving signal data representing assay measurements of a sample containing at least one nucleic acid at respective times during amplification of the at least one nucleic acid; processing said signal data to generate second derivative data representing values of a second derivative of said signal data with respect to time; processing said second derivative data to determine whether at least one of the second derivative values exceeds a predetermined second derivative threshold value; processing said second derivative data to determine a crossover time at which the second derivative of said signal data crosses zero after having exceeded the second derivative threshold value; processing said signal data to generate first derivative data representing a first derivative of said signal data with respect to time at the crossover time; generating assay result data representing a result of the assay, the result being determined on the basis of: (i) whether the predetermined second derivative threshold value was exceeded, and (ii) the first derivative of said signal with respect to time at the crossover time; and outputting the assay result data. receiving signal data representing assay measurements of a sample containing at least one nucleic acid at respective times during amplification of the at least one nucleic acid; processing said signal data to generate second derivative data representing values of a second derivative of said signal data with respect to time; processing said second derivative data to determine whether at least one of the second derivative values exceeds a predetermined second derivative threshold value; processing said second derivative data to determine a crossover time at which the second derivative of said signal data crosses zero after having exceeded the second derivative threshold value; processing said signal data to generate first derivative data representing a first derivative of said signal data with respect to time at the crossover time; generating assay result data representing a result of the assay, the result being determined on the basis of: (i) whether the predetermined second derivative threshold value was exceeded, and (ii) the first derivative of said signal with respect to time at the crossover time; and outputting the assay result data. processing said signal data to generate first derivative data representing a first derivative of said signal data with respect to time at the crossover time; generating assay result data representing a result of the assay, the result being determined on the basis of: (i) whether the predetermined second derivative threshold value was exceeded, and (ii) the first derivative of said signal with respect to time at the crossover time; and outputting the assay result data.
An aqueous ink jet ink for printing on textile, said ink comprising an aqueous vehicle and a water-insoluble colorant dispersed by a polymeric dispersant, wherein said colorant comprises one or more solvent dyes having a structure of Formula I and one or more solvent dyes having a structure of Formula II: wherein: R 1 and R 3 are independently CN or C 1 -C 8 alkoxycarbonyl; R 2 and R 4 are independently H or C 1 -C 3 alkyl optionally substituted by amines, hydroxy, halides and acid groups; R 5 is CN, C 1 -C 8 alkylsulphonyl or C 1 -C 8 alkoxycarbonyl; R 6 is C 1 -C 8 alkyl optionally substituted by amines, hydroxy, halides and acid groups; or C 1 -C 8 alkoxycarbonyl; or C 3 -C 7 cycloalkyl optionally substituted by allyl; or C 6 -C 10 aryl; R 7 is H or independently of R 6 and has the definition of R 6; R 8 is C 1 -C 8 alkyl optionally substituted by amines, hydroxy, halides and acid groups; or C 1 -C 8 alkoxycarbonyl; or C 3 -C 7 cycloalkyl optionally substituted by allyl; or C 6 -C 10 aryl; R 9 is H or independently of R 6 and has the definition of R 6; R 10 is H, or C 1 -C 8 alkyl optionally substituted by amines, hydroxy, halides and acid groups; R 11 is CN or H; R 12 is H or C 1 -C 8 alkyl; and X, Y, Z are independently H, NO 2, Cl, Br, F, C 1 -C 5 alkyl, C 1 -C 8 alkylcarbonyl, C 1 -C 20 alkoxycarbonyl, or C 6 -C 20 arylsulfonate optionally substituted by amines, hydroxy, halides and acid groups. R 1 and R 3 are independently CN or C 1 -C 8 alkoxycarbonyl; R 2 and R 4 are independently H or C 1 -C 3 alkyl optionally substituted by amines, hydroxy, halides and acid groups; R 5 is CN, C 1 -C 8 alkylsulphonyl or C 1 -C 8 alkoxycarbonyl; R 6 is C 1 -C 8 alkyl optionally substituted by amines, hydroxy, halides and acid groups; or C 1 -C 8 alkoxycarbonyl; or C 3 -C 7 cycloalkyl optionally substituted by allyl; or C 6 -C 10 aryl; R 7 is H or independently of R 6 and has the definition of R 6; R 8 is C 1 -C 8 alkyl optionally substituted by amines, hydroxy, halides and acid groups; or C 1 -C 8 alkoxycarbonyl; or C 3 -C 7 cycloalkyl optionally substituted by allyl; or C 6 -C 10 aryl; R 9 is H or independently of R 6 and has the definition of R 6; R 10 is H, or C 1 -C 8 alkyl optionally substituted by amines, hydroxy, halides and acid groups; R 11 is CN or H; R 12 is H or C 1 -C 8 alkyl; and X, Y, Z are independently H, NO 2, Cl, Br, F, C 1 -C 5 alkyl, C 1 -C 8 alkylcarbonyl, C 1 -C 20 alkoxycarbonyl, or C 6 -C 20 arylsulfonate optionally substituted by amines, hydroxy, halides and acid groups.
A drive train abnormality determination device (10, 210) of a straddled vehicle, the drive train abnormality determination device (10, 210) comprising: an angle signal output unit that is configured to periodically output an angle signal in accordance with rotation of a rotator included in a drive train of the straddled vehicle; a rotator rotation speed fluctuation physical quantity acquisition unit that is configured to acquire a rotator rotation speed fluctuation physical quantity related to a fluctuation in the rotation speed of the rotator, based on a signal from the angle signal output unit; a rough road determination unit that is configured to determine whether or not a distribution state or pattern, based on the rotator rotation speed fluctuation physical quantity acquired by the rotator rotation speed fluctuation physical quantity acquisition unit satisfies a predetermined rough road condition; a continuity determination unit that is configured to determine whether or not a state where the rough road condition is satisfied is established continuously; and a drive train abnormality determination unit that is configured to determine that the drive train has an abnormality in its functioning if the continuity determination unit determines that the state where the rough road condition is satisfied is established continuously, an angle signal output unit that is configured to periodically output an angle signal in accordance with rotation of a rotator included in a drive train of the straddled vehicle; a rotator rotation speed fluctuation physical quantity acquisition unit that is configured to acquire a rotator rotation speed fluctuation physical quantity related to a fluctuation in the rotation speed of the rotator, based on a signal from the angle signal output unit; a rough road determination unit that is configured to determine whether or not a distribution state or pattern, based on the rotator rotation speed fluctuation physical quantity acquired by the rotator rotation speed fluctuation physical quantity acquisition unit satisfies a predetermined rough road condition; a continuity determination unit that is configured to determine whether or not a state where the rough road condition is satisfied is established continuously; and a drive train abnormality determination unit that is configured to determine that the drive train has an abnormality in its functioning if the continuity determination unit determines that the state where the rough road condition is satisfied is established continuously,
A blister package comprising: a blister tray having a plurality of blister depressions arranged in rows and columns, each blister depression supporting a consumable product therein; and a blister sleeve for receiving the blister tray, the sleeve having a first panel and a second panel joined by first and second opposed side walls (23, 24) to form a sleeve interior for receiving the blister tray; characterized in that the blister sleeve is configured to expose a top portion and side edge of the blister tray and cover less than all of the blister depressions, a portion of the first and second panels including overlapping portions having planar continuous and uninterrupted surfaces covering a plurality of blister depressions when the blister tray is fully inserted in the sleeve, the first panel having a perimeter defining the extent of the first panel, the perimeter is configured to form a notch (26; 26') and the notch and the first side wall are configured to leave fully exposed and uncovered an upper surface and a side edge of at least one blister depression to permit viewing of the consumable product therein when the blister tray is fully inserted in the sleeve, wherein no portion of the first or second panel (20, 22) extends over the upper surface of the exposed blister depression when the blister tray is fully inserted in the sleeve. a blister tray having a plurality of blister depressions arranged in rows and columns, each blister depression supporting a consumable product therein; and a blister sleeve for receiving the blister tray, the sleeve having a first panel and a second panel joined by first and second opposed side walls (23, 24) to form a sleeve interior for receiving the blister tray; characterized in that the blister sleeve is configured to expose a top portion and side edge of the blister tray and cover less than all of the blister depressions, a portion of the first and second panels including overlapping portions having planar continuous and uninterrupted surfaces covering a plurality of blister depressions when the blister tray is fully inserted in the sleeve, the first panel having a perimeter defining the extent of the first panel, the perimeter is configured to form a notch (26; 26') and the notch and the first side wall are configured to leave fully exposed and uncovered an upper surface and a side edge of at least one blister depression to permit viewing of the consumable product therein when the blister tray is fully inserted in the sleeve, wherein no portion of the first or second panel (20, 22) extends over the upper surface of the exposed blister depression when the blister tray is fully inserted in the sleeve.