mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A serial servo system for monitoring and controlling an optical path length, the serial servo system comprising: a first controller configured to receive an error signal and generate a first drive signal in response to the error signal, the error signal configured to vary in response to variation of the optical path length; a first driver configured to receive the first drive signal and adjust the optical path length with an electro-optic modulator in response to the first drive signal; a second controller configured to receive the first drive signal and generate a second drive signal in response to the first drive signal; and a second driver configured to receive the second drive signal and adjust the optical path length with a piezo-electric transducer in response to the second drive signal; wherein the piezo-electric transducer responds more slowly than the electro-optic modulator and has a greater stroke than the electro-optic modulator. a first controller configured to receive an error signal and generate a first drive signal in response to the error signal, the error signal configured to vary in response to variation of the optical path length; a first driver configured to receive the first drive signal and adjust the optical path length with an electro-optic modulator in response to the first drive signal; a second controller configured to receive the first drive signal and generate a second drive signal in response to the first drive signal; and a second driver configured to receive the second drive signal and adjust the optical path length with a piezo-electric transducer in response to the second drive signal; wherein the piezo-electric transducer responds more slowly than the electro-optic modulator and has a greater stroke than the electro-optic modulator.
A computer-implemented method for navigating a host vehicle, the method comprising: receiving, from an image capture device, a plurality of images representative of an environment of the host vehicle, the environment including a road on which the host vehicle is traveling; analyzing at least one of the plurality of images to identify a target vehicle traveling in a lane of the road different from a lane in which the host vehicle is traveling; analyzing at least one of the plurality of images to identify at least one lane mark (1004A, 1004B) associated with the lane in which the target vehicle is traveling; detecting one or more lane mark characteristics of the at least one identified lane mark; using the one or more detected lane mark characteristics to determine a type of the at least one identified lane mark (1004A, 1004B), wherein the determined lane mark type includes a merge lane; the method being characterized in that it also comprises the steps of: determining at least one characteristic of the target vehicle including a detected lateral motion of the target vehicle relative to the at least one identified lane mark; and determining a navigational action for the host vehicle based on the determined lane mark type and the determined characteristic of the target vehicle. receiving, from an image capture device, a plurality of images representative of an environment of the host vehicle, the environment including a road on which the host vehicle is traveling; analyzing at least one of the plurality of images to identify a target vehicle traveling in a lane of the road different from a lane in which the host vehicle is traveling; analyzing at least one of the plurality of images to identify at least one lane mark (1004A, 1004B) associated with the lane in which the target vehicle is traveling; detecting one or more lane mark characteristics of the at least one identified lane mark; using the one or more detected lane mark characteristics to determine a type of the at least one identified lane mark (1004A, 1004B), wherein the determined lane mark type includes a merge lane; the method being characterized in that it also comprises the steps of: determining at least one characteristic of the target vehicle including a detected lateral motion of the target vehicle relative to the at least one identified lane mark; and determining a navigational action for the host vehicle based on the determined lane mark type and the determined characteristic of the target vehicle. determining at least one characteristic of the target vehicle including a detected lateral motion of the target vehicle relative to the at least one identified lane mark; and determining a navigational action for the host vehicle based on the determined lane mark type and the determined characteristic of the target vehicle.
A piezoelectric material, comprising: perovskite-type metal oxide containing Na, Nb, Ba, Ti, and Mg, wherein relative numbers a, b, c, d, and e in a ratio of numbers of Na, Nb, Ba, Ti, and Mg atoms contained in the piezoelectric material satisfy a following relational expression, 0.430 ≤ a ≤ 0.460, 0.433 ≤ b ≤ 0.479, 0.040 ≤ c ≤ 0.070, 0.0125 ≤ d ≤ 0.0650, 0.0015 ≤ e ≤ 0.0092, a + b + c + d + e = 1, wherein a denotes the relative number of Na atoms, b denotes the relative number of Nb atoms, c denotes the relative number of Ba atoms, d denotes the relative number of Ti atoms, and e denotes the relative number of Mg atoms, characterised in that a relation 0.9×3e ≤ c-d ≤ 1.1×3e is further satisfied. perovskite-type metal oxide containing Na, Nb, Ba, Ti, and Mg, wherein relative numbers a, b, c, d, and e in a ratio of numbers of Na, Nb, Ba, Ti, and Mg atoms contained in the piezoelectric material satisfy a following relational expression, 0.430 ≤ a ≤ 0.460, 0.433 ≤ b ≤ 0.479, 0.040 ≤ c ≤ 0.070, 0.0125 ≤ d ≤ 0.0650, 0.0015 ≤ e ≤ 0.0092, a + b + c + d + e = 1, wherein a denotes the relative number of Na atoms, b denotes the relative number of Nb atoms, c denotes the relative number of Ba atoms, d denotes the relative number of Ti atoms, and e denotes the relative number of Mg atoms, characterised in that a relation 0.9×3e ≤ c-d ≤ 1.1×3e is further satisfied.
A method for hot-rolling metallic, elongate hollow bodies by means of a rolling rod, which is arranged in the hollow body and to which lubricant is applied before the hot-rolling process, wherein the lubricant is brought to the rolling rod in solid form as a moulded body and/or in solid film or sheet form.
A method of reducing an oxygen concentration in a glass manufacturing apparatus, comprising: flowing molten glass through a platinum-containing vessel (32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 44, 46), the platinum-containing vessel positioned within an enclosure containing an atmosphere comprising oxygen flowing between the enclosure and the platinum-containing vessel; directing the atmosphere through a reaction chamber in fluid communication with the enclosure through piping upstream of the reaction chamber and piping downstream of the reaction chamber, wherein the enclosure, the upstream piping, the reaction chamber and the downstream piping comprise a circulation path; injecting hydrogen gas into the circulation path upstream of the reaction chamber; and reacting the hydrogen gas with the oxygen in the reaction chamber. flowing molten glass through a platinum-containing vessel (32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 44, 46), the platinum-containing vessel positioned within an enclosure containing an atmosphere comprising oxygen flowing between the enclosure and the platinum-containing vessel; directing the atmosphere through a reaction chamber in fluid communication with the enclosure through piping upstream of the reaction chamber and piping downstream of the reaction chamber, wherein the enclosure, the upstream piping, the reaction chamber and the downstream piping comprise a circulation path; injecting hydrogen gas into the circulation path upstream of the reaction chamber; and reacting the hydrogen gas with the oxygen in the reaction chamber.
A display device, comprising: a thin-film transistor substrate; a conductive pad disposed on the thin-film transistor substrate; an adhesion film disposed on the conductive pad, the adhesion film comprising a plurality of conductive particles; a light-emitting component disposed on the adhesion film, the light-emitting component comprising a connection feature (108a, 108b); and a protection layer partially surrounding the light-emitting component, wherein the connection feature (108a, 108b) has a lower portion not surrounded by the protection layer and the connection feature comprises a first bump and a second bump, wherein the protection layer fills a gap between the first bump and the second bump of the light-emitting component, and the conductive particles, which are not disposed between the conductive pad and the connection feature (108a, 108b) are of round shape with a diameter d, wherein the adhesion film has a thickness of T measured at portions of the adhesive film adjacent to the protection layer, and the lower portion of the connection feature (108a, 108b) protruding beyond a bottom surface of the protection layer has a thickness t, and wherein the following applies: 0<t≦T-d, characterised in that the protection layer comprises an organic sub-layer and an inorganic sub-layer surrounding the organic sub-layer. a thin-film transistor substrate; a conductive pad disposed on the thin-film transistor substrate; an adhesion film disposed on the conductive pad, the adhesion film comprising a plurality of conductive particles; a light-emitting component disposed on the adhesion film, the light-emitting component comprising a connection feature (108a, 108b); and a protection layer partially surrounding the light-emitting component, wherein the connection feature (108a, 108b) has a lower portion not surrounded by the protection layer and the connection feature comprises a first bump and a second bump, wherein the protection layer fills a gap between the first bump and the second bump of the light-emitting component, and the conductive particles, which are not disposed between the conductive pad and the connection feature (108a, 108b) are of round shape with a diameter d, wherein the adhesion film has a thickness of T measured at portions of the adhesive film adjacent to the protection layer, and the lower portion of the connection feature (108a, 108b) protruding beyond a bottom surface of the protection layer has a thickness t, and wherein the following applies: 0<t≦T-d, characterised in that the protection layer comprises an organic sub-layer and an inorganic sub-layer surrounding the organic sub-layer.
A method for managing a Device Management, DM, terminal, comprising: adding, by a creation module of the DM terminal, an internal node and its subnodes in a DM tree of the DM terminal, wherein the internal node is a SupportedApp node; recording, by a second recording module of the DM terminal, DM object types supported by the DM terminal in subnodes of the SupportedApp node added in the DM tree of the DM terminal, wherein a Management Object identifier; MOID, of the supported DM object type is stored in a subnode of the SupportedApp node, and only one MOID for a supported DM application is added in a subnode of the SupportedApp node, wherein the support DM application is the supported DM object type; receiving, by the DM terminal, a Get command from a server to the SupportedApp node of the DM tree of the DM terminal; and returning, by the DM terminal, a corresponding result to the server. adding, by a creation module of the DM terminal, an internal node and its subnodes in a DM tree of the DM terminal, wherein the internal node is a SupportedApp node; recording, by a second recording module of the DM terminal, DM object types supported by the DM terminal in subnodes of the SupportedApp node added in the DM tree of the DM terminal, wherein a Management Object identifier; MOID, of the supported DM object type is stored in a subnode of the SupportedApp node, and only one MOID for a supported DM application is added in a subnode of the SupportedApp node, wherein the support DM application is the supported DM object type; receiving, by the DM terminal, a Get command from a server to the SupportedApp node of the DM tree of the DM terminal; and returning, by the DM terminal, a corresponding result to the server.
A holding mechanism for surgical tethers, the holding mechanism comprising: a tether; an orifice sheath comprising a longitudinal passage configured to accommodate the tether, the passage terminating in first and second orifices through which first and second portions of the tether protrude when the holding mechanism is deployed; and a restraint element; wherein the tether forms a bight projecting from the first orifice of the orifice sheath, the restraint element is positioned under the bight of the tether and over the first orifice; characterized in that the restraint element is fusiform in the region under the bight when the tether is loaded. a tether; an orifice sheath comprising a longitudinal passage configured to accommodate the tether, the passage terminating in first and second orifices through which first and second portions of the tether protrude when the holding mechanism is deployed; and a restraint element; wherein the tether forms a bight projecting from the first orifice of the orifice sheath, the restraint element is positioned under the bight of the tether and over the first orifice; characterized in that the restraint element is fusiform in the region under the bight when the tether is loaded.
A method of updating a network allocation vector, NAV, timer by a station, STA, in a wireless local area network, LAN, system supporting transmission of a high efficiency physical layer protocol data unit, HE PPDU, the method comprising: receiving, by the STA, a frame including a signal, SIG, field, wherein the SIG field includes a transmission opportunity, TXOP, duration subfield; obtaining a TXOP duration value from the TXOP duration subfield of the SIG field; selecting, by the STA, a NAV timer from a first NAV timer for an intra-basic service set, intra-BSS, frame and a non-intra BSS NAV timer for an overlapping BSS, OBSS, frame, based on whether the frame is the intra-BSS frame; and updating, by the STA, the selected NAV timer based on the TXOP duration value, wherein the obtaining the TXOP duration value comprises: determining a scaling factor for the TXOP duration value based on a first part of the TXOP duration subfield; determining a scaled duration value based on a second part of the TXOP duration subfield; and determining the TXOP duration value based on the scaling factor and the scaled duration value. receiving, by the STA, a frame including a signal, SIG, field, wherein the SIG field includes a transmission opportunity, TXOP, duration subfield; obtaining a TXOP duration value from the TXOP duration subfield of the SIG field; selecting, by the STA, a NAV timer from a first NAV timer for an intra-basic service set, intra-BSS, frame and a non-intra BSS NAV timer for an overlapping BSS, OBSS, frame, based on whether the frame is the intra-BSS frame; and updating, by the STA, the selected NAV timer based on the TXOP duration value, wherein the obtaining the TXOP duration value comprises: determining a scaling factor for the TXOP duration value based on a first part of the TXOP duration subfield; determining a scaled duration value based on a second part of the TXOP duration subfield; and determining the TXOP duration value based on the scaling factor and the scaled duration value. determining a scaling factor for the TXOP duration value based on a first part of the TXOP duration subfield; determining a scaled duration value based on a second part of the TXOP duration subfield; and determining the TXOP duration value based on the scaling factor and the scaled duration value.
A method for the stereolithographic fabrication of a three-dimensional object, comprising the steps of: providing a layer of resin, wherein the resin includes a first binder, a second binder that crosslinks or polymerizes upon sufficient exposure to light of a predetermined wavelength, and at least one of ceramic particles and metal particles suspended in the binders; selectively exposing the resin to a pattern of light from a light source; repeating the steps of providing a layer of resin and selectively exposing the resin to a pattern of light to form a green part of the three-dimensional object; conducting a first debinding process to debind the first binder; conducting a second debinding process to debind the second binder; and thermally processing the green part of the three-dimensional object to densify to a finished form of the three-dimensional object. providing a layer of resin, wherein the resin includes a first binder, a second binder that crosslinks or polymerizes upon sufficient exposure to light of a predetermined wavelength, and at least one of ceramic particles and metal particles suspended in the binders; selectively exposing the resin to a pattern of light from a light source; repeating the steps of providing a layer of resin and selectively exposing the resin to a pattern of light to form a green part of the three-dimensional object; conducting a first debinding process to debind the first binder; conducting a second debinding process to debind the second binder; and thermally processing the green part of the three-dimensional object to densify to a finished form of the three-dimensional object.
An electric cable with shielded connector comprising: a flexible electric wire; shielded connectors (10, 20) that are respectively attached on both ends of the flexible electric wire; and a shield cover that is provided to cover an outer side of the electric wire between the shielded connectors, the shielded connectors each including a terminal (16, 26) electrically connected to a conductor of the electric wire, an insulation material housing holding (11, 21) the terminal, and a shield shell (12, 22) covering an outer side of the housing, characterised in that the shield cover is constituted of two cylindrical shield covers (13, 23) made of a conductive metal plate, one end of each of the two cylindrical shield covers is respectively fixed on the shield shells of the shield connectors on both ends of the electric wire, the other end of each of the two cylindrical shield covers is formed as a free end, and the free ends of the two cylindrical shield covers are abutted to each other or are lapped on each other, to ensure shielding ability between the free ends of the two cylindrical shield covers. a flexible electric wire; shielded connectors (10, 20) that are respectively attached on both ends of the flexible electric wire; and a shield cover that is provided to cover an outer side of the electric wire between the shielded connectors, the shielded connectors each including a terminal (16, 26) electrically connected to a conductor of the electric wire, an insulation material housing holding (11, 21) the terminal, and a shield shell (12, 22) covering an outer side of the housing, characterised in that the shield cover is constituted of two cylindrical shield covers (13, 23) made of a conductive metal plate, one end of each of the two cylindrical shield covers is respectively fixed on the shield shells of the shield connectors on both ends of the electric wire, the other end of each of the two cylindrical shield covers is formed as a free end, and the free ends of the two cylindrical shield covers are abutted to each other or are lapped on each other, to ensure shielding ability between the free ends of the two cylindrical shield covers.
A method for producing a microstructure formed of silicon oxide, comprising the steps of: subjecting a structure to wet etching or dry etching to obtain the microstructure; rinsing for removing contamination formed after the dry etching or wet etching; and rinsing the microstructure obtained by the wet etching or dry etching with a processing liquid for suppressing pattern collapse of the microstructure, the processing liquid comprising at least one compound selected from the group consisting of an imidazolium halide containing an alkyl group having 12, 14 or 16 carbon atoms, and a pyridinium halide containing an alkyl group having 14 or 16 carbon atoms, and water, after the rinsing step for removing the contamination. subjecting a structure to wet etching or dry etching to obtain the microstructure; rinsing for removing contamination formed after the dry etching or wet etching; and rinsing the microstructure obtained by the wet etching or dry etching with a processing liquid for suppressing pattern collapse of the microstructure, the processing liquid comprising at least one compound selected from the group consisting of an imidazolium halide containing an alkyl group having 12, 14 or 16 carbon atoms, and a pyridinium halide containing an alkyl group having 14 or 16 carbon atoms, and water, after the rinsing step for removing the contamination.
Method for performing lambda control in an internal combustion engine with an engine controller for mixture formation and a lambda probe, which is arranged in an exhaust system of the internal combustion engine, in a lambda controller in order to generate a probe signal which characterizes an oxygen content of an exhaust gas, conducted in the exhaust system, by means of lambda characteristic curve which is stored in the engine controller, having the following steps: - performing pilot control of changes in mixture of the internal combustion engine as a lambda modulation by means of the engine controller, changing the fuel content in the process on the basis of a stoichiometric mixture composition in the case of a rich mixture composition; and - correlating a change in signal of the lambda probe with the pilot-mixture changes, characterized by - forming a relationship between a maximum difference in the quantity of fuel which is pilot-controlled during the pilot-control of the changes in mixture and a maximum change in signal of the lambda probe which occurs as a result thereof, and determining an extreme value, chronologically following the change in the quantity of fuel, of the probe signal of the lambda probe; - determining a value pair composed of the extreme value of the probe signal and an extreme value, chronologically preceding the latter, of the quantity of fuel; - adapting the stored lambda characteristic curve of the lambda probe using the pilot-controlled changes in mixture, with the result that the value pair is an element of the lambda probe. - performing pilot control of changes in mixture of the internal combustion engine as a lambda modulation by means of the engine controller, changing the fuel content in the process on the basis of a stoichiometric mixture composition in the case of a rich mixture composition; and - correlating a change in signal of the lambda probe with the pilot-mixture changes, characterized by - forming a relationship between a maximum difference in the quantity of fuel which is pilot-controlled during the pilot-control of the changes in mixture and a maximum change in signal of the lambda probe which occurs as a result thereof, and determining an extreme value, chronologically following the change in the quantity of fuel, of the probe signal of the lambda probe; - determining a value pair composed of the extreme value of the probe signal and an extreme value, chronologically preceding the latter, of the quantity of fuel; - adapting the stored lambda characteristic curve of the lambda probe using the pilot-controlled changes in mixture, with the result that the value pair is an element of the lambda probe.