mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An optical modulator module comprising: an optical modulator that modulates an input optical signal; and m (2≤m, m is an integer) individual driving circuits connected in cascade, wherein the optical modulator comprises: an optical waveguide (11, 11a) that guides the optical signal; and at least m waveguide-type optical phase modulator regions arranged on the optical waveguide, wherein an i (1≤i≤m, i is an integer)-th individual driving circuit comprises: a driving circuit that includes a flip-flop that performs a waveform shaping on a digital input signal and amplifying the digital input signal in synchronization with a clock signal and outputs the waveform-shaped and amplified signal to an i-th waveguide-type optical phase modulator region; and a phase shift circuit that applies a delay to at least a signal branched from the clock signal and outputs the signal, and wherein a j (2≤j≤m, j is an integer)-th individual driving circuit receives a signal output from the phase shift circuit of a (j-1)-th individual driving circuit as the clock signal. an optical modulator that modulates an input optical signal; and m (2≤m, m is an integer) individual driving circuits connected in cascade, wherein the optical modulator comprises: an optical waveguide (11, 11a) that guides the optical signal; and at least m waveguide-type optical phase modulator regions arranged on the optical waveguide, an optical waveguide (11, 11a) that guides the optical signal; and at least m waveguide-type optical phase modulator regions arranged on the optical waveguide, wherein an i (1≤i≤m, i is an integer)-th individual driving circuit comprises: a driving circuit that includes a flip-flop that performs a waveform shaping on a digital input signal and amplifying the digital input signal in synchronization with a clock signal and outputs the waveform-shaped and amplified signal to an i-th waveguide-type optical phase modulator region; and a phase shift circuit that applies a delay to at least a signal branched from the clock signal and outputs the signal, and a driving circuit that includes a flip-flop that performs a waveform shaping on a digital input signal and amplifying the digital input signal in synchronization with a clock signal and outputs the waveform-shaped and amplified signal to an i-th waveguide-type optical phase modulator region; and a phase shift circuit that applies a delay to at least a signal branched from the clock signal and outputs the signal, and wherein a j (2≤j≤m, j is an integer)-th individual driving circuit receives a signal output from the phase shift circuit of a (j-1)-th individual driving circuit as the clock signal.
A nucleic acid vector comprising a promoter operably linked to: a) a polylinker sequence; b) a non- Panicum virgatum (Pavir.J00490) egg cell heterologous coding sequence; or c) a combination of a) and b); wherein said promoter comprises a polynucleotide sequence that has at least 98% sequence identity with SEQ ID NO: 1, further comprising a 3' untranslated polynucleotide sequence, wherein said promoter has embryonic cell preferred expression. a) a polylinker sequence; b) a non- Panicum virgatum (Pavir.J00490) egg cell heterologous coding sequence; or c) a combination of a) and b);
A light source system comprising: a light source unit configured to emit a light beam; and a calculation unit configured to perform calculation of a wavelength shift amount of the light beam on a basis of an output from a color sensor that detects the light beam; wherein the color sensor includes a plurality of light receiving elements having sensitivity peaks at different wavelengths, and the color sensor has a plurality of outputs including at least: an R signal having a sensitivity peak in the wavelength band of a red light beam, a G signal having a sensitivity peak in the wavelength band of a green light beam, and a B signal having a sensitivity peak in the wavelength band of a blue light beam; and wherein the calculation unit performs the calculation on a basis of a first output having a highest value among the plurality of outputs from the color sensor and also on a basis of a second output which is an output other than the first output among the plurality of outputs from the color sensor. a light source unit configured to emit a light beam; and a calculation unit configured to perform calculation of a wavelength shift amount of the light beam on a basis of an output from a color sensor that detects the light beam; wherein the color sensor includes a plurality of light receiving elements having sensitivity peaks at different wavelengths, and the color sensor has a plurality of outputs including at least: an R signal having a sensitivity peak in the wavelength band of a red light beam, a G signal having a sensitivity peak in the wavelength band of a green light beam, and a B signal having a sensitivity peak in the wavelength band of a blue light beam; and an R signal having a sensitivity peak in the wavelength band of a red light beam, a G signal having a sensitivity peak in the wavelength band of a green light beam, and a B signal having a sensitivity peak in the wavelength band of a blue light beam; and wherein the calculation unit performs the calculation on a basis of a first output having a highest value among the plurality of outputs from the color sensor and also on a basis of a second output which is an output other than the first output among the plurality of outputs from the color sensor.
A process for producing a thermoformable and/or - embossable fiber/polymer composite using a fibrous lignocellulosic substrate S and a polymer P, which comprises i) homogeneously mixing the substrate S and the polymer P, then ii) converting the substrate S/polymer P mixture to a fiber web, and then iii) compacting the resultant fiber web at a temperature not less than the glass transition temperature of the polymer P [Tg P] to give a thermoformable and/or - embossable fiber/polymer composite, wherein a) the substrate S comprises acetylated lignocellulosic fibers, and b) the polymer P is thermoplastic and has a Tg P ≥ 20°C measured to DIN EN ISO 11357-2 and is used in the form of an aqueous dispersion, with a drying step after process stage i), during and/or after process stage ii), and where fibrous lignocellulosic substrate means those particles that are formed essentially from lignocellulose and have a ratio of their longest dimension to their shortest dimension of at least ≥ 5 and have a shortest dimension of ≤ 2 mm, where the shortest dimension is determined at an angle of 90° to the connecting line of the longest dimension of the particles, and wherein ≥ 0.1% and ≤ 30% by weight of polymers P is used, based on the amount of fibrous substrate S, and wherein the density of the fiber/polymer composite increases by a factor ≥ 3 compared to the corresponding fiber web. i) homogeneously mixing the substrate S and the polymer P, then ii) converting the substrate S/polymer P mixture to a fiber web, and then iii) compacting the resultant fiber web at a temperature not less than the glass transition temperature of the polymer P [Tg P] to give a thermoformable and/or - embossable fiber/polymer composite, a) the substrate S comprises acetylated lignocellulosic fibers, and b) the polymer P is thermoplastic and has a Tg P ≥ 20°C measured to DIN EN ISO 11357-2 and is used in the form of an aqueous dispersion, with a drying step after process stage i), during and/or after process stage ii), and where fibrous lignocellulosic substrate means those particles that are formed essentially from lignocellulose and have a ratio of their longest dimension to their shortest dimension of at least ≥ 5 and have a shortest dimension of ≤ 2 mm, where the shortest dimension is determined at an angle of 90° to the connecting line of the longest dimension of the particles, and wherein ≥ 0.1% and ≤ 30% by weight of polymers P is used, based on the amount of fibrous substrate S, and wherein the density of the fiber/polymer composite increases by a factor ≥ 3 compared to the corresponding fiber web.
Use of a mixture comprising nitrogen compound(s) in the production of polyurethanes, especially polyurethane foams, preferably flexible polyurethane foams, characterized in that said mixture comprises the following constituents: (a) N,N-dimethylaminopropylamine in an amount of 400-95% by weight, (b) water in a total amount of ≥ 10% by weight, (c) at least one amine selected from the group of 1,1'-{[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]imino}bis-2-propanol, bis(3-dimethylaminopropyl)amine and/or 1-[bis[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]amino]-2-propanol in a total amount of ≥ 5% by weight, % by weight based in each case on the overall mixture. (a) N,N-dimethylaminopropylamine in an amount of 400-95% by weight, (b) water in a total amount of ≥ 10% by weight, (c) at least one amine selected from the group of 1,1'-{[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]imino}bis-2-propanol, bis(3-dimethylaminopropyl)amine and/or 1-[bis[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]amino]-2-propanol in a total amount of ≥ 5% by weight,
A bead construct, comprising: (a) a bead; (b) a fluorophore molecule, comprising two fluorophore moieties connected to each other by at least one internal linker that provides conformational freedom to the two fluorophore moieties, wherein the internal linker is formed by H-bonds, salt bridges, electrostatic interaction, or at least one ionic bond, and wherein an optical signal emitted by the fluorophore changes when reducing the conformational freedom of the two fluorophore moieties to each other; (c) a first linker molecule connected to the bead and to one of the two moieties of the fluorophore molecule; (d) a second linker molecule connected to the other moieties of the fluorophore molecule; and (e) a ligand molecule connected to the second linker, wherein upon binding of a target analyte molecule to the ligand molecule, the conformational freedom of the two fluorophore moieties to each other is reduced. (a) a bead; (b) a fluorophore molecule, comprising two fluorophore moieties connected to each other by at least one internal linker that provides conformational freedom to the two fluorophore moieties, wherein the internal linker is formed by H-bonds, salt bridges, electrostatic interaction, or at least one ionic bond, and wherein an optical signal emitted by the fluorophore changes when reducing the conformational freedom of the two fluorophore moieties to each other; (c) a first linker molecule connected to the bead and to one of the two moieties of the fluorophore molecule; (d) a second linker molecule connected to the other moieties of the fluorophore molecule; and (e) a ligand molecule connected to the second linker, wherein upon binding of a target analyte molecule to the ligand molecule, the conformational freedom of the two fluorophore moieties to each other is reduced.
A polymer electrolyte composition comprising at least an ionic group-containing polymer which is a perfluoro-based polymer, or the hydrocarbon-based polymer selected from the group consisting of: polysulfone, polyethersulfone, polyphenylene oxide, polyarylene ether-based polymer, polyphenylene sulfide, polyphenylenesulfidesulfone, polyparaphenylene, polyarylene-based polymer, polyarylene ketone, polyetherketone, polyarylenephosphine oxide, polyetherphosphine oxide, polybenzoxazole, and polybenzthiazole, an organic phosphorus-based additive which is an organic phosphorous compound that contains a chemical bond connecting a carbon atom and a phosphorous atom, and a nitrogen-containing heteroaromatic additive, the nitrogen-containing heteroaromatic additive containing at least three nitrogen-containing heteroaromatic rings in one molecule.
A catalyst precursor suitable for the Fischer Tropsch reaction comprising cobalt oxide supported on a porous support wherein the porous support is a ceramic foam comprising a closed cell structure, wherein the cell fraction of the foams is in the range 50-95% by volume.
An apparatus to be implemented in a user equipment, UE, the apparatus comprising: processor circuitry including encoding circuitry and decoding circuitry, the decoding circuitry configured to: receive and decode a radio resource control, RRC, message from a source evolved nodeB, eNB, to obtain a handover, HO, command that identifies a target eNB; receive and decode one or more downlink transmissions from the source eNB after receipt of the HO command and until receipt of a Random Access Response, RAR, from the target eNB; receive and decode the RAR from the target eNB; and the encoding circuitry configured to encode another RRC message for transmission to the target eNB, wherein the processor circuitry is configured to implement a security algorithm to: decrypt, using a first key, the RRC message to obtain the HO command and the one or more downlink transmissions, wherein the first key was derived during an attachment procedure with the source eNB; generate a second key for communication with the target eNB; and encrypt, using the second key, the another RRC message. processor circuitry including encoding circuitry and decoding circuitry, the decoding circuitry configured to: receive and decode a radio resource control, RRC, message from a source evolved nodeB, eNB, to obtain a handover, HO, command that identifies a target eNB; receive and decode one or more downlink transmissions from the source eNB after receipt of the HO command and until receipt of a Random Access Response, RAR, from the target eNB; receive and decode the RAR from the target eNB; and receive and decode a radio resource control, RRC, message from a source evolved nodeB, eNB, to obtain a handover, HO, command that identifies a target eNB; receive and decode one or more downlink transmissions from the source eNB after receipt of the HO command and until receipt of a Random Access Response, RAR, from the target eNB; receive and decode the RAR from the target eNB; and the encoding circuitry configured to encode another RRC message for transmission to the target eNB, wherein the processor circuitry is configured to implement a security algorithm to: decrypt, using a first key, the RRC message to obtain the HO command and the one or more downlink transmissions, wherein the first key was derived during an attachment procedure with the source eNB; generate a second key for communication with the target eNB; and encrypt, using the second key, the another RRC message. decrypt, using a first key, the RRC message to obtain the HO command and the one or more downlink transmissions, wherein the first key was derived during an attachment procedure with the source eNB; generate a second key for communication with the target eNB; and encrypt, using the second key, the another RRC message.
Method for manufacturing plastic balls, wherein the method comprises the following steps: production of a working mixture comprising at least one plastic material; addition of pigments having a gloss effect to the working mixture; shaping a semi-finished product from the working mixture; application of colours to areas (28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44) of the semi-finished product; wherein the method is characterized in that in at least one area (28, 32, 36) of the semi-finished product exclusively at least one transparent colour is applied. production of a working mixture comprising at least one plastic material; addition of pigments having a gloss effect to the working mixture; shaping a semi-finished product from the working mixture; application of colours to areas (28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44) of the semi-finished product; wherein the method is characterized in that in at least one area (28, 32, 36) of the semi-finished product exclusively at least one transparent colour is applied.
Method for recognizing a manipulation of at least one electrical communication line by means of which at least two communication subscribers (2, 3) are coupled and which has a particular resistance, a particular capacitance and a particular inductance, said method having the steps of: - determining a defined parameter which is dependent on the particular resistance and the particular capacitance or on the particular resistance and the particular inductance or on the particular resistance and the particular capacitance and the particular inductance of the electrical communication line, wherein, as the parameter, a duration which is dependent on the particular resistance and the particular capacitance of the electrical communication line is determined, - comparing the determined parameter with a reference parameter to provide a comparison result, and - recognizing a manipulation of the electrical communication line on the basis of the provided comparison result. - determining a defined parameter which is dependent on the particular resistance and the particular capacitance or on the particular resistance and the particular inductance or on the particular resistance and the particular capacitance and the particular inductance of the electrical communication line, wherein, as the parameter, a duration which is dependent on the particular resistance and the particular capacitance of the electrical communication line is determined, - comparing the determined parameter with a reference parameter to provide a comparison result, and - recognizing a manipulation of the electrical communication line on the basis of the provided comparison result.
A fault tolerant synchronous rectifier regulator system comprising: a high side switch operable to be coupled to an electrical bus (106, 202); a low side switch coupled to a common ground; a first fuse coupled to the high side switch and the low side switch, and operable to open in response to a first fault; a second fuse coupled to the high side switch and the first fuse, and operable to be coupled to a current source (Isp) and to open in response to a second fault, characterised by: that the system does not comprise an inductor coupled to the first fuse, the high side switch, and the low side switch; a bypass rectifier to be coupled to the current source, and coupled to the second fuse and the high side switch, wherein the second fuse opens in response to the second fault in the bypass rectifier; and a third fuse coupled in series to an output capacitor and the common ground, and operable to open in response to a third fault in the output capacitor, and wherein the third fuse comprises a series redundant capacitor. a high side switch operable to be coupled to an electrical bus (106, 202); a low side switch coupled to a common ground; a first fuse coupled to the high side switch and the low side switch, and operable to open in response to a first fault; a second fuse coupled to the high side switch and the first fuse, and operable to be coupled to a current source (Isp) and to open in response to a second fault, characterised by: that the system does not comprise an inductor coupled to the first fuse, the high side switch, and the low side switch; a bypass rectifier to be coupled to the current source, and coupled to the second fuse and the high side switch, wherein the second fuse opens in response to the second fault in the bypass rectifier; and a third fuse coupled in series to an output capacitor and the common ground, and operable to open in response to a third fault in the output capacitor, and wherein the third fuse comprises a series redundant capacitor. that the system does not comprise an inductor coupled to the first fuse, the high side switch, and the low side switch; a bypass rectifier to be coupled to the current source, and coupled to the second fuse and the high side switch, wherein the second fuse opens in response to the second fault in the bypass rectifier; and a third fuse coupled in series to an output capacitor and the common ground, and operable to open in response to a third fault in the output capacitor, and wherein the third fuse comprises a series redundant capacitor.
A pleated filter element containing a plurality of media pleats, the media pleats comprising: a) filter media configured for filtration of fluids, the filter media containing a first face and a second face; b) a plurality of upstream projections (610, 612, 614) extending from the first face of the filter media, c) a plurality of downstream projections (620, 622, 624, 626, 628) extending from the second face of the filter media, wherein the upstream projections (610, 612, 614) are spaced from 1.27 cm (0.5 inches) to 3.81 cm (1.5 inches) from upstream projection edge to upstream projection edge, wherein the downstream projections (620, 622, 624, 626, 628) are spaced from 0.152 cm (0.06 inches) to 2.54 cm (1.0 inch) from downstream projection edge to downstream projection edge, wherein the upstream projections (610, 612, 614) have a height of 0.03 cm (0.01 inches) to 0.25 cm (0.1 inches); and wherein the average upstream projection height is at least 50 percent greater than the average downstream projection height; the height of the projection refers to a distance between a top of the projection and a flat portion of the filter media, wherein there are more downstream projections (620, 622, 624, 626, 628) than upstream projections (610, 612, 614) and the downstream projection density is at least four times the upstream projection density; and wherein the projections vary in width from 0.762 mm (0.03 inch) to 9.525 mm (0.375 inch). a) filter media configured for filtration of fluids, the filter media containing a first face and a second face; b) a plurality of upstream projections (610, 612, 614) extending from the first face of the filter media, c) a plurality of downstream projections (620, 622, 624, 626, 628) extending from the second face of the filter media, wherein the downstream projections (620, 622, 624, 626, 628) are spaced from 0.152 cm (0.06 inches) to 2.54 cm (1.0 inch) from downstream projection edge to downstream projection edge, wherein the upstream projections (610, 612, 614) have a height of 0.03 cm (0.01 inches) to 0.25 cm (0.1 inches); and wherein the average upstream projection height is at least 50 percent greater than the average downstream projection height; the height of the projection refers to a distance between a top of the projection and a flat portion of the filter media, wherein there are more downstream projections (620, 622, 624, 626, 628) than upstream projections (610, 612, 614) and the downstream projection density is at least four times the upstream projection density; and wherein the projections vary in width from 0.762 mm (0.03 inch) to 9.525 mm (0.375 inch).
A device for equalizing the pressure created in a bottom-vented baby bottle, when sucking on the nipple, comprising an opening on the bottom of the bottle, a first thread formed in a section of the outer wall of the bottle adjacent to said opening, a removable cover for closing said opening, said cover having an edge that is axially raised relative to a bottom wall, a second thread formed in the inner wall of the raised edge, said second thread being configured to engage and disengage said first thread, wherein said cover comprises a dome element axially emerging from said bottom wall and having a terminal end, said dome element having at least a hole, said at least a hole being in communication with the environment outside the cover and being located at the terminal end of said dome element, a diaphragm member lying on said dome element and said bottom wall, said diaphragm member having a flexible region axially placed above the at least a hole formed in the terminal end of said dome element, said flexible region of said diaphragm member comprising one or more venting cuts, characterized in that said terminal end of said dome element has a cusp shape with said at least a hole formed around its top, the flexible region of the diaphragm member at least partially abuts the cusp-shaped terminal end.