mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A tool for joining components, especially at least two sheets lying on top of each other (B 1, B 2), with a housing, in which a primary plunger composed of a punch and a hold-down clamp is mounted such that it can be driven in axial direction, a die assigned to the punch and an element feed that can be moved in axial direction relative to the housing, via which ancillary joining parts, in particular rivets, can be fed to the primary plunger, characterised in that, with the aid of a first coupling element, the element feed can assume at least one position at least indirectly coupled with the primary plunger and at least one position decoupled from the primary plunger, and the element feed can be moved with the primary plunger in axial direction when in the coupled position and remains stationary in the decoupled position when the primary plunger moves relative to the housing.
A lower structure of a vehicle, comprising: an underbody including a framework member extending in a longitudinal direction of the vehicle; a front suspension member positioned below a front portion of the underbody and mounted on the framework member of the underbody; and a spacer provided between the underbody and the front suspension member and having a front end surface opposed to a rear wall surface of the front suspension member, characterised in that the rear wall surface of the front suspension member abuts against the front end surface during a frontal collision. an underbody including a framework member extending in a longitudinal direction of the vehicle; a front suspension member positioned below a front portion of the underbody and mounted on the framework member of the underbody; and a spacer provided between the underbody and the front suspension member and having a front end surface opposed to a rear wall surface of the front suspension member, characterised in that the rear wall surface of the front suspension member abuts against the front end surface during a frontal collision.
A method of purifying a target protein from a source solution, the method comprising: contacting a solid support linked to a ligand with the source solution, wherein the ligand is: wherein n is 0, 1, or 2; m is 1, 2, 3, or 4; X is selected from S, C -NH, NH-C, C -NH-CH 2 -C -NH, or SO 2; or wherein y is 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5, and wherein, in Formulas I and II, the curving line indicates where the ligand is attached to the solid support, and the amine on the phenyl or benzyl ring is attached at the ortho position, thereby binding the target protein to the ligand; and eluting the target protein, thereby purifying the target protein.
A random access method, comprising: obtaining, by a user equipment UE, a physical random access channel, PRACH, sequence; and sending, by the UE, the PRACH sequence to a base station to perform random access, and carrying first information when sending the PRACH sequence so that the base station receives the first information in a random access process, characterized in that the first information is service data. obtaining, by a user equipment UE, a physical random access channel, PRACH, sequence; and sending, by the UE, the PRACH sequence to a base station to perform random access, and carrying first information when sending the PRACH sequence so that the base station receives the first information in a random access process, characterized in that the first information is service data.
Method for producing a wear-resistant layer, in particular on components of gas turbines or aircraft engines, comprising: providing a component with a titanium material at least on one part of a surface of the component on which the wear-resistant layer is intended to be produced, applying a solder consisting of a cobalt base material to the titanium material, soldering the solder to the titanium material by introducing heat, and producing at least one diffusion zone (3, 4) between the solder and the titanium material, which zone comprises intermetallic phases; characterized by removing the excess solder on top of the diffusion zone, such that the at least one diffusion zone formed is present as a wear-resistant layer on the surface of the component treated accordingly. providing a component with a titanium material at least on one part of a surface of the component on which the wear-resistant layer is intended to be produced, applying a solder consisting of a cobalt base material to the titanium material, soldering the solder to the titanium material by introducing heat, and producing at least one diffusion zone (3, 4) between the solder and the titanium material, which zone comprises intermetallic phases; characterized by removing the excess solder on top of the diffusion zone, such that the at least one diffusion zone formed is present as a wear-resistant layer on the surface of the component treated accordingly.
A method for selective deposition of semiconductor material, comprising: providing a substrate, the substrate comprising a first material that is a semiconductor material and a second material that is electrically insulative; exposing the first and second materials to at least one semiconductor material precursor under conditions in which growth of semiconductor material from the at least one precursor over the first and second materials comprises a lag phase period prior to a growth phase, and under which it takes longer for the growth phase to initiate on the second material than on the first material; the exposing being conducted for long enough for the growth phase to occur on the first material, but not for long enough for the growth phase to substantially occur on the second material; the exposing being conducted in a reaction chamber in an absence of etchants and comprising a pulse of the at least one precursor alone Into the chamber followed by a purge to remove the at least one precursor entirely from within the chamber; a sequence comprising two or more of the pulses being utilized to form a thickness of semiconductor material, each pulse being followed by a subsequent purge; a different semiconductor precursor being flowed into the chamber during one of the two or more pulses relative to another of the two or more pulses; and wherein each purge utilizes a purge gas which does not include etchants, preferably H2 without a chlorine-containing component. providing a substrate, the substrate comprising a first material that is a semiconductor material and a second material that is electrically insulative; exposing the first and second materials to at least one semiconductor material precursor under conditions in which growth of semiconductor material from the at least one precursor over the first and second materials comprises a lag phase period prior to a growth phase, and under which it takes longer for the growth phase to initiate on the second material than on the first material; the exposing being conducted for long enough for the growth phase to occur on the first material, but not for long enough for the growth phase to substantially occur on the second material; the exposing being conducted in a reaction chamber in an absence of etchants and comprising a pulse of the at least one precursor alone Into the chamber followed by a purge to remove the at least one precursor entirely from within the chamber; a sequence comprising two or more of the pulses being utilized to form a thickness of semiconductor material, each pulse being followed by a subsequent purge; a different semiconductor precursor being flowed into the chamber during one of the two or more pulses relative to another of the two or more pulses; and wherein each purge utilizes a purge gas which does not include etchants, preferably H2 without a chlorine-containing component.
A lithographic reticle system comprising: a reticle, a first pellicle membrane mounted in front of the reticle, and a second pellicle membrane mounted in front of the first pellicle membrane, wherein the first pellicle membrane is arranged between the reticle and the second pellicle membrane, and wherein the second pellicle membrane is releasably mounted in relation to the first pellicle membrane and the reticle. a reticle, a first pellicle membrane mounted in front of the reticle, and a second pellicle membrane mounted in front of the first pellicle membrane, wherein the first pellicle membrane is arranged between the reticle and the second pellicle membrane, and wherein the second pellicle membrane is releasably mounted in relation to the first pellicle membrane and the reticle.
An outdoor unit for an air-conditioning apparatus, comprising: a heat exchanger comprised of an upper heat exchanger and a lower heat exchanger that are arranged in an up-down direction; an accumulator configured to store refrigerant; a casing, an inside of which is partitioned by a partition plate into an air-sending chamber accommodating the heat exchanger and a machine chamber accommodating the accumulator; and one fixing component configured to be fixed to the heat exchanger and the accumulator so that the accumulator is fixed to the heat exchanger, the outdoor unit being characterized in that the one fixing component is fixed to both of the upper heat exchanger and the lower heat exchanger. a heat exchanger comprised of an upper heat exchanger and a lower heat exchanger that are arranged in an up-down direction; an accumulator configured to store refrigerant; a casing, an inside of which is partitioned by a partition plate into an air-sending chamber accommodating the heat exchanger and a machine chamber accommodating the accumulator; and one fixing component configured to be fixed to the heat exchanger and the accumulator so that the accumulator is fixed to the heat exchanger, the outdoor unit being characterized in that the one fixing component is fixed to both of the upper heat exchanger and the lower heat exchanger.
A wireless base station apparatus that communicates with a plurality of terminals via spatial multiplexing, the apparatus comprising: a two-dimensional array antenna to transmit a first transmit signal; a sector antenna to transmit a second transmit signal; and a digital signal processor to generate the first transmit signal that is transmitted from the two-dimensional array antenna, and generate the second transmit signal that is transmitted from the sector antenna, the second transmit signal being a transmit signal for eliminating interference between the terminals generated by the first transmit signal, wherein the digital signal processor comprises a precoding unit, which performs precoding on the transmit data for each user such that no interference between the terminals occurs when the transmitted data is transmitted using both the active array antenna and the sector antenna and the precoding unit comprises an adder which adds common control data to the precoded transmit data for each user that has been subjected to the precoding and outputs the data resulting from this addition to the sector antenna. a two-dimensional array antenna to transmit a first transmit signal; a sector antenna to transmit a second transmit signal; and a digital signal processor to generate the first transmit signal that is transmitted from the two-dimensional array antenna, and generate the second transmit signal that is transmitted from the sector antenna, the second transmit signal being a transmit signal for eliminating interference between the terminals generated by the first transmit signal, wherein the digital signal processor comprises a precoding unit, which performs precoding on the transmit data for each user such that no interference between the terminals occurs when the transmitted data is transmitted using both the active array antenna and the sector antenna and the precoding unit comprises an adder which adds common control data to the precoded transmit data for each user that has been subjected to the precoding and outputs the data resulting from this addition to the sector antenna.
A method of theft prediction and tracking, comprising: Collecting, at an entrance and checkout of an establishment, an electromagnetic signal from a personal electronic device of an individual based on a plurality of RF emission detectors, each of the plurality of RF emission detectors including a respective location in the establishment; determining an emission signature associated with the individual based on the collected electromagnetic signal; obtaining video data from a video camera including a video frame of the individual; analyzing the video data to determine whether the individual has taken possession of an item including an item identifier; identifying the individual using triangulation enabled by the RF emission detectors; tracking the individual using triangulation enabled by the RF emission detectors; storing the item identifier in association with an individual identifier in response to a determination that the individual has taken possession of the item; establishing a list of one or more entitled item identifiers corresponding to items to which the individual is entitled; associating the individual with taking possession of the item including the item identifier in response to a determination that the stored item identifier is not within the list of one or more entitled item identifiers; and issuing an alert in response to a determination that the stored item identifier is not within the list of one or more entitled item identifiers. Collecting, at an entrance and checkout of an establishment, an electromagnetic signal from a personal electronic device of an individual based on a plurality of RF emission detectors, each of the plurality of RF emission detectors including a respective location in the establishment; determining an emission signature associated with the individual based on the collected electromagnetic signal; obtaining video data from a video camera including a video frame of the individual; analyzing the video data to determine whether the individual has taken possession of an item including an item identifier; identifying the individual using triangulation enabled by the RF emission detectors; tracking the individual using triangulation enabled by the RF emission detectors; storing the item identifier in association with an individual identifier in response to a determination that the individual has taken possession of the item; establishing a list of one or more entitled item identifiers corresponding to items to which the individual is entitled; associating the individual with taking possession of the item including the item identifier in response to a determination that the stored item identifier is not within the list of one or more entitled item identifiers; and issuing an alert in response to a determination that the stored item identifier is not within the list of one or more entitled item identifiers.
A motor vehicle locking system for a motor vehicle door or flap, having: - a carrier arranged on the motor vehicle door or flap, and - a power transmission means arranged on the carrier, and - a motor vehicle lock for arrangement inside the motor vehicle door or flap, comprising a locking pawl and a locking and/or unlocking mechanism, an electric drive motor designed to operate the locking pawl, an actuating means for mechanically operating the locking pawl, in particular the locking and/or unlocking mechanism if no current is present for operating the electric drive motor, a lock housing in which the locking pawl, the mechanical actuating means and the electric drive motor are located, wherein the motor vehicle locking system further comprises a blocking module, in which a blocking element for blocking and/or releasing the actuating means, and a blocking drive for driving the blocking element are located, characterized in that the blocking module is arranged on the lock housing and includes a housing, wherein a dedicated control unit having an authentication device for authenticating an authorised user is assigned to the blocking module, wherein the blocking element can be activated after the process of authenticating the authorised user so that the motor vehicle lock can be unlocked by the force-transmission means. - a carrier arranged on the motor vehicle door or flap, and - a power transmission means arranged on the carrier, and - a motor vehicle lock for arrangement inside the motor vehicle door or flap, comprising a locking pawl and a locking and/or unlocking mechanism, an electric drive motor designed to operate the locking pawl, an actuating means for mechanically operating the locking pawl, in particular the locking and/or unlocking mechanism if no current is present for operating the electric drive motor, a lock housing in which the locking pawl, the mechanical actuating means and the electric drive motor are located, wherein the motor vehicle locking system further comprises a blocking module, in which a blocking element for blocking and/or releasing the actuating means, and a blocking drive for driving the blocking element are located, characterized in that the blocking module is arranged on the lock housing and includes a housing, wherein a dedicated control unit having an authentication device for authenticating an authorised user is assigned to the blocking module, wherein the blocking element can be activated after the process of authenticating the authorised user so that the motor vehicle lock can be unlocked by the force-transmission means.
A head restraint comprising: a support structure with an opening; adjustable flexible elongated members attached to the support structure, spanning the opening in the support structure, and configured to support a user's head; and an adjustment mechanism configured to at least one of automatically and/or manually adjust tension of at least portions of the elongated members spanning the opening; and an actuator that actuates the adjustment mechanism to adjust the tension of the elongated members, characterised in that the actuator operates in an adjustable comfort mode to cause the adjustment mechanism to adjust the tension of the elongated members according to a desired tension for comfort, wherein the comfort mode corresponds to normal use of the head restraint. a support structure with an opening; adjustable flexible elongated members attached to the support structure, spanning the opening in the support structure, and configured to support a user's head; and an adjustment mechanism configured to at least one of automatically and/or manually adjust tension of at least portions of the elongated members spanning the opening; and an actuator that actuates the adjustment mechanism to adjust the tension of the elongated members, characterised in that the actuator operates in an adjustable comfort mode to cause the adjustment mechanism to adjust the tension of the elongated members according to a desired tension for comfort, wherein the comfort mode corresponds to normal use of the head restraint.
A film forming method of forming a film by spraying and depositing material powder in a solid phase state on a surface of a base member, the film forming method comprising: a mixing distance adjusting step of adjusting, in accordance with a type of the material powder, a distance between: a position where a diameter of a through passage formed inside a nozzle is smallest, the diameter of the through passage decreases and thereafter increases from a base end toward a distal end; and a mixing position where the material powder introduced into the nozzle is mixed with gas; an injecting step of mixing the material powder with the gas in the mixing position, introducing the mixture into the nozzle, accelerating the mixture toward the position where the diameter is the smallest, and injecting the material powder and the gas from the distal end of the nozzle; and a spraying step of spraying the material powder and the gas injected from the distal end onto the base member, characterized in that the mixing position is adjustable so that A x=0 > A x=X' where A x=X is the cross-sectional area at the position and where A x=0 is the area of the cross-sectional plane at the mixing position through which the gas is able to pass. a mixing distance adjusting step of adjusting, in accordance with a type of the material powder, a distance between: a position where a diameter of a through passage formed inside a nozzle is smallest, the diameter of the through passage decreases and thereafter increases from a base end toward a distal end; and a mixing position where the material powder introduced into the nozzle is mixed with gas; an injecting step of mixing the material powder with the gas in the mixing position, introducing the mixture into the nozzle, accelerating the mixture toward the position where the diameter is the smallest, and injecting the material powder and the gas from the distal end of the nozzle; and a spraying step of spraying the material powder and the gas injected from the distal end onto the base member, characterized in that the mixing position is adjustable so that A x=0 > A x=X' where A x=X is the cross-sectional area at the position and where A x=0 is the area of the cross-sectional plane at the mixing position through which the gas is able to pass.
An environment data generating apparatus for generating environment data representing environment around a construction equipment, the environment data generating apparatus comprising: a member position data generating module which generates member position data comprising a coordinate of a member of the construction equipment; an environment data generating module which generates first environment data representing the environment around the construction equipment; and a data processing module which generates second environment data representing the environment around the construction equipment excluded the member of the construction equipment by converting the coordinate comprised in the first environment data into the relative coordinate to the construction equipment and excluding data representing the member of the construction equipment among the first environment data based on the member position data. a member position data generating module which generates member position data comprising a coordinate of a member of the construction equipment; an environment data generating module which generates first environment data representing the environment around the construction equipment; and a data processing module which generates second environment data representing the environment around the construction equipment excluded the member of the construction equipment by converting the coordinate comprised in the first environment data into the relative coordinate to the construction equipment and excluding data representing the member of the construction equipment among the first environment data based on the member position data.
A method for processing a received signal at a receiver in a communication system that operates in accordance with an air interface standard, the receiver including a digital filter and automatic gain control means, the method comprising: receiving (400, 500), at the receiver, information indicating a frequency band of operation and a type of service of the received signal from the communication system, wherein the type of service is one of a number of types of services available by means of the same frequency band via the air interface standard; setting (410, 520, 530) gain and filtering parameters of the receiver according to the received information indicating the type of service; and processing (420, 540) the received signal at the receiver using the set gain and filtering parameters. receiving (400, 500), at the receiver, information indicating a frequency band of operation and a type of service of the received signal from the communication system, wherein the type of service is one of a number of types of services available by means of the same frequency band via the air interface standard; setting (410, 520, 530) gain and filtering parameters of the receiver according to the received information indicating the type of service; and processing (420, 540) the received signal at the receiver using the set gain and filtering parameters.