mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for controlling torques of a hybrid vehicle, for starting a combustion engine permitting passage from an electric mode to a hybrid mode, including the closing of a coupling clutch connecting this engine to the primary shaft of a gearbox driving the wheels of a first wheelset, this vehicle comprising an electric machine which drives the wheels of the second wheelset, characterized in that to couple the combustion engine previously started and controlled by a speed regulation which is greater than that of the primary shaft, it applies at an instant before the complete closure of the clutch, an instantaneous increase of the torque setpoint on this clutch forming a discontinuity so as to obtain its complete closure, to then pass to a regulation of the engine in terms of torque, this offset setpoint being calculated so as to compensate for the variations in inertia applied to this shaft, taking into account the inertia of the electric machine and of the vehicle applied to the primary shaft, and also the torque of this machine and the resistant torque of the vehicle.
A method for electrically conductively connecting a copper contact part to an electrical conductor comprising a plurality of individual wires containing aluminium, by which a cup-shaped contact part, which has a bottom and a cylindrical sleeve integrally connected to and projecting away from the bottom, is pushed onto the conductor with tight contact of the sleeve to the conductor until the end face of the conductor abuts to the bottom of the contact part, by which thereafter at least one rotating tool is placed with sustained pressure at least in the area of the bottom of the contact part until the material of the conductor is softened due to an increased temperature due to friction to such an extent that the conductor integrally connects to the contact part, wherein the contact part and the conductor are heated by the rotating tool while maintaining the pressure exerted by the tool on the contact part to such an extent until the material of the conductor is welded by diffusion to the contact part at a temperature which is lower than the melting temperature of the conductor, the wall of the contact part being not perforated by the tool, and by which finally the tool is removed from the contact part.
Method for manufacturing one or more olefins, wherein a reaction feed containing one or more paraffins is formed and wherein part of the paraffin or paraffins contained in the reaction feed is reacted by oxidative dehydrogenation to give the olefin or olefins, yielding a process gas, wherein the process gas contains at least the olefin or olefins, the unreacted paraffin or paraffins, oxygen and carbon monoxide, and wherein at least part of the process gas is subjected to cryogenic separation in which one or more gas fractions are formed at an operating pressure level which are enriched in oxygen and carbon monoxide with respect to the process gas, characterized in that in the cryogenic separation one or more containers and/or one or more lines are used, in the formation and/or for guiding the or at least one of the gas fractions, with a burst pressure which corresponds to at least ten times the operating pressure level, and in that the or at least one of the containers is connected to one or more heat exchangers via the or at least one of the lines, wherein a total length of the or the at least one line between the or the at least one container and the heat exchanger or heat exchangers is not more than fifty times its inner diameter.
A method for visually indicating a voice processing state, comprising: at an electronic device with an array of full color LEDs, one or more microphones, a speaker, a processor and memory storing at least one program (522, 524) for execution by the processor, wherein the electronic device does not include any display screen: collecting via the one or more microphones audio inputs from an environment in proximity to the electronic device; processing the audio inputs, wherein the processing includes one or more of identifying and responding to voice inputs from a user in the environment; determining a state of the processing from among a plurality of predefined voice processing states; for each of the full color LEDs, identifying a respective predetermined LED illumination specification associated with the determined voice processing state, wherein the illumination specification includes one or more of an LED illumination duration, pulse rate, duty cycle, color sequence and brightness; and in accordance with the identified LED illumination specifications of the full color LEDs, synchronizing illumination of the array of full color LEDs to provide a visual pattern indicating the determined voice processing state, wherein the visual pattern includes a start segment, a loop segment and a termination segment, and the loop segment lasts for a length of time associated with the LED illumination durations of the full color LEDs and configured to match a length of the voice processing state. collecting via the one or more microphones audio inputs from an environment in proximity to the electronic device; processing the audio inputs, wherein the processing includes one or more of identifying and responding to voice inputs from a user in the environment; determining a state of the processing from among a plurality of predefined voice processing states; for each of the full color LEDs, identifying a respective predetermined LED illumination specification associated with the determined voice processing state, wherein the illumination specification includes one or more of an LED illumination duration, pulse rate, duty cycle, color sequence and brightness; and in accordance with the identified LED illumination specifications of the full color LEDs, synchronizing illumination of the array of full color LEDs to provide a visual pattern indicating the determined voice processing state, wherein the visual pattern includes a start segment, a loop segment and a termination segment, and the loop segment lasts for a length of time associated with the LED illumination durations of the full color LEDs and configured to match a length of the voice processing state.
Sealing tape having a foam carrier, wherein this foam carrier extends in a predetermined longitudinal direction and has a first surface and a second surface and these surfaces (2a, 2b) are opposite to each other, wherein a first cut is arranged in the first surface, which extends at least also in a thickness direction, wherein this thickness direction extends from the first surface to the second surface, as well as a second cut is arranged in the second surface, which likewise extends at least also in this thickness direction, wherein at least one of those cuts extends in a predetermined angle which is different from 0° relative to the thickness direction and within these two cuts a foil strip, an adhesive tape strip and/or an adhesive-like media is inserted, characterized in that the first cut and the second cut cross each other.
A diagnostic method for poppet valves with which an actuating force representing an action force, generated by a drive of the poppet valve, is determined for at least one closing element (8*) of the poppet valve in the form of a force-time curve, the actuating force is either determined directly or from a reaction force resulting from the actuating force in the poppet valve, wherein the actuating force or the reaction force is determined by measuring the expanding deformations caused therefrom, and the measured, current force-time curve of the actuating force (F1(t)) or the reaction force (F2(t)) is saved and subjected to an evaluation, characterized in that • a displacement-time curve (h(t)) of the displacement (h) of the at least one closing element (8*) is measured at the same time as the force-time curve of the actuating force or the reaction force (F1(t); F2(t)), that the force-time curve of the actuating force or the reaction force (F1(t); F2(t)) and the displacement-time curve (h(t)) are linked together, and a force-displacement curve of the actuating force or the reaction force (F1(h); F2(h)) is determined therefrom, • that the current force-displacement curve of the actuating force (F1(h)) or of the reaction force (F2(h)) of a switching cycle respectively determined during the operation or service life of the poppet valve is compared with a saved, earlier one, • that deviations from the comparison are determined, • that deviations within a predetermined tolerance range for these deviations are accepted, • and that when these deviations exceed the predetermined tolerance range, a message and/or control signal is/are generated, • the displacement (h) is determined by a physical quantity indirectly representing the displacement within the poppet valve, and • an expansion caused by the generation of the displacement (h) in the drive is used as a physical quantity. • a displacement-time curve (h(t)) of the displacement (h) of the at least one closing element (8*) is measured at the same time as the force-time curve of the actuating force or the reaction force (F1(t); F2(t)), that the force-time curve of the actuating force or the reaction force (F1(t); F2(t)) and the displacement-time curve (h(t)) are linked together, and a force-displacement curve of the actuating force or the reaction force (F1(h); F2(h)) is determined therefrom, • that the current force-displacement curve of the actuating force (F1(h)) or of the reaction force (F2(h)) of a switching cycle respectively determined during the operation or service life of the poppet valve is compared with a saved, earlier one, • that deviations from the comparison are determined, • that deviations within a predetermined tolerance range for these deviations are accepted, • and that when these deviations exceed the predetermined tolerance range, a message and/or control signal is/are generated, • the displacement (h) is determined by a physical quantity indirectly representing the displacement within the poppet valve, and • an expansion caused by the generation of the displacement (h) in the drive is used as a physical quantity.
Steam wand for coffee machines comprising a dispensing head having an axial conduit to feed two or more channels (3a, 3b, 3c) ending outside the head and acting as dispensing nozzles for dispensing steam to a liquid contained in jug, wherein said two or more channels (3a, 3b, 3c) are directed in such manner that the projections (a, b, c) of the axes of the channels are tangent to a circumference having a center on the axis of the axial conduit, so that generate a whirl inside the mass of the milk contained in the jug, each channel (3a, 3b, 3c) of the dispensing head having an inlet (30a, 30b, 30c) on the axial conduit, said one or more channels (3a, 3b, 3c) of the dispensing head have a sloping direction, from inside towards outside of the dispensing head, with respect to a plane orthogonal to the axis of the axial conduit, with an inclination angle comprised between 20° and 70°, characterized in that the head comprises a first section and a second section with overturned truncated-conical profile, and said two or more channels (3a, 3b, 3c) ending outside said second section, each channel (3a, 3b, 3c) of the dispensing head has an outlet (31a, 31b, 31c) on a lateral wall of said second section with overturned truncated-conical profile, wherein said outlets (31a, 31b, 31c) of two or more channels are at different heights, said two or more channels (3a, 3b, 3c) have different inclinations with respect to a plane orthogonal to the axis of the axial conduit.
An item of furniture and/or household equipment, interactive, comprising: - at least one worktop formed of at least one substrate made of monolithic glass material with a surface area of greater than 0.7 m 2, said substrate exhibiting a luminosity L* of greater than 10, a light transmission T L of less than 50%, an opacity indicator of greater than 90, and a haze of greater than 15%, - at least one heating element, - at least one interface for communication with at least one element of the top, such as the heating element(s), said interface making possible a wireless communication with a module external to the worktop, making possible the remote activation of the heating zones and/or the control of different functions, said item of equipment additionally being devoid of light source(s). - at least one worktop formed of at least one substrate made of monolithic glass material with a surface area of greater than 0.7 m 2, said substrate exhibiting a luminosity L* of greater than 10, a light transmission T L of less than 50%, an opacity indicator of greater than 90, and a haze of greater than 15%, - at least one heating element, - at least one interface for communication with at least one element of the top, such as the heating element(s), said interface making possible a wireless communication with a module external to the worktop, making possible the remote activation of the heating zones and/or the control of different functions, said item of equipment additionally being devoid of light source(s).
A surface-coated cutting tool comprising: a base material; and a coating formed on a surface of the base material, wherein said coating includes a first hard coating layer including crystal grains having a sodium chloride-type crystal structure, said crystal grain has a layered structure in which a first layer composed of nitride or carbonitride of Al x Ti 1-x and a second layer composed of nitride or carbonitride of Al y Ti 1-y are stacked alternately into one or more layers, said first layer each has an atomic ratio x of Al varying in a range of 0.76 or more to less than 1, said second layer each has an atomic ratio y of Al varying in a range of 0.45 or more to less than 0.76, a largest value of difference between said atomic ratio x and said atomic ratio y is 0.05≤x-y≤0.5, said first layer and said second layer adjacent to each other have a total thickness of 3 to 30 nm, in said crystal grains, when crystal orientation of each said crystal grain is analyzed in a cross section parallel to a normal direction of the surface of said base material using an electron backscatter diffraction system to determine an angle of intersection between a normal to a plane that is a crystal plane of the crystal grain and a normal to the surface of said base material, said crystal grains having said angle of intersection of 0 to 45 degrees are classified in units of 0 degree to 5 degrees to form nine groups, and a frequency that is the sum of areas of said crystal grains included in each group is calculated, a total of said frequencies of four groups including said crystal grains having said angle of intersection of 0 to 20 degrees is 50% or more and 100% or less of a total of said frequencies of all groups, and a total of said frequencies of two groups including said crystal grains having said angle of intersection of 10 to 20 degrees is 30% or more and 100% or less of a total of said frequencies of said all groups.
A hybrid vehicle comprising: an engine capable of producing a driving force by combustion of fuel; a motor capable of producing a driving force by electric power; a transmission capable of performing automatic transmission between input and output; an oil pump driven by the motor and configured to supply an operating oil to the transmission; a first clutch disposed between the engine and the motor; a second clutch disposed between the motor and the transmission; and a control section configured to control the engine, the motor, the transmission, the first clutch and the second clutch; characterized in that the control section includes a low temperature time hydraulic control section that is configured, when the engine temperature is lower than a predetermined temperature, to start the engine before the motor and to limit a line pressure of the transmission to a predetermined value smaller than a maximum value of a line pressure command pressure and to restrain a discharge quantity of the operating oil from the oil pump until the motor is started and the first clutch is engaged after the start of the motor, in order to prevent stoppage of the motor driving the oil pump. an engine capable of producing a driving force by combustion of fuel; a motor capable of producing a driving force by electric power; a transmission capable of performing automatic transmission between input and output; an oil pump driven by the motor and configured to supply an operating oil to the transmission; a first clutch disposed between the engine and the motor; a second clutch disposed between the motor and the transmission; and a control section configured to control the engine, the motor, the transmission, the first clutch and the second clutch; characterized in that the control section includes a low temperature time hydraulic control section that is configured, when the engine temperature is lower than a predetermined temperature, to start the engine before the motor and to limit a line pressure of the transmission to a predetermined value smaller than a maximum value of a line pressure command pressure and to restrain a discharge quantity of the operating oil from the oil pump until the motor is started and the first clutch is engaged after the start of the motor, in order to prevent stoppage of the motor driving the oil pump.
An injection mold comprising: a core plate assembly, a cavity plate assembly and a stripper plate assembly arranged between the core and cavity plate assemblies (200, 400); a plurality of mold stacks, each of which includes a core insert (250, 1250), a cavity insert and a split mold insert pair arranged therebetween; the core plate assembly including a core plate having a plurality of the core inserts (250, 1250) mounted thereon; the stripper plate assembly including a stripper plate with a bearing surface upon which a plurality of slide pairs (323a, 323b) are slidably supported, each slide pair (323a, 323b) being configured to retain a subset of the split mold inserts thereon; the cavity plate assembly including a cavity plate having a plurality of the cavity inserts mounted thereon; characterized in that the mold comprises a molding configuration in which the mold stacks are closed to define molding cavities and the stack height is configured such that a clamping load applied, in use, to urge the core plate toward the cavity plate is directed substantially entirely through the mold stacks; and wherein the distance between the split mold inserts and the core plate, when the mold is in the molding configuration, is greater than the thickness of the stripper plate assembly received therebetween, thereby to prevent the clamping load from being directed through the stripper plate assembly. a core plate assembly, a cavity plate assembly and a stripper plate assembly arranged between the core and cavity plate assemblies (200, 400); a plurality of mold stacks, each of which includes a core insert (250, 1250), a cavity insert and a split mold insert pair arranged therebetween; the core plate assembly including a core plate having a plurality of the core inserts (250, 1250) mounted thereon; the stripper plate assembly including a stripper plate with a bearing surface upon which a plurality of slide pairs (323a, 323b) are slidably supported, each slide pair (323a, 323b) being configured to retain a subset of the split mold inserts thereon; the cavity plate assembly including a cavity plate having a plurality of the cavity inserts mounted thereon; characterized in that the mold comprises a molding configuration in which the mold stacks are closed to define molding cavities and the stack height is configured such that a clamping load applied, in use, to urge the core plate toward the cavity plate is directed substantially entirely through the mold stacks; and wherein the distance between the split mold inserts and the core plate, when the mold is in the molding configuration, is greater than the thickness of the stripper plate assembly received therebetween, thereby to prevent the clamping load from being directed through the stripper plate assembly.
A pneumatic tire, comprising: a land portion that is formed at a tread and that is partitioned by a tire circumferential direction groove; a plurality of tire width direction grooves that divide the land portion and that extend along a tire width direction W; a plurality of block portions that are formed by partitioning by the tire width direction grooves; and, a protrusion portion that protrudes from each block portion on one side, a recessed portion that faces in the tire circumferential direction the protrusion portion and forms a recess in each block portion on another side, a recessed portion that is recessed into the block portion on the one side, and a protrusion portion that faces in the tire circumferential direction the recessed portion and protrudes from the block portion on the other side with respect to an extension direction of the tire width direction grooves in plan view, such that the protrusion portions (30A, 30B) and the recessed portions (32A, 32B) configure a portion of each of the block portions, and are respectively formed at the block portions on the one side and the other side across the tire width direction grooves, wherein a block height of the protrusion portions (30A, 30B) is formed higher than a block height of recessed portions (40, 36A) positioned across the tire width direction grooves, characterized in that the protrusion portions of one block portion at a kick-off side of the tire width direction grooves have a higher block height than protrusion portions of a circumferentially adjacent block portion at a tread-in side. a land portion that is formed at a tread and that is partitioned by a tire circumferential direction groove; a plurality of tire width direction grooves that divide the land portion and that extend along a tire width direction W; a plurality of block portions that are formed by partitioning by the tire width direction grooves; and, a protrusion portion that protrudes from each block portion on one side, a recessed portion that faces in the tire circumferential direction the protrusion portion and forms a recess in each block portion on another side, a recessed portion that is recessed into the block portion on the one side, and a protrusion portion that faces in the tire circumferential direction the recessed portion and protrudes from the block portion on the other side with respect to an extension direction of the tire width direction grooves in plan view, such that the protrusion portions (30A, 30B) and the recessed portions (32A, 32B) configure a portion of each of the block portions, and are respectively formed at the block portions on the one side and the other side across the tire width direction grooves, wherein a block height of the protrusion portions (30A, 30B) is formed higher than a block height of recessed portions (40, 36A) positioned across the tire width direction grooves, characterized in that the protrusion portions of one block portion at a kick-off side of the tire width direction grooves have a higher block height than protrusion portions of a circumferentially adjacent block portion at a tread-in side.