mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An x-ray / gamma ray imaging apparatus, the apparatus including a pixellated x-ray / gamma ray detector comprising a detector member configured to detect incident x-ray / gamma ray wavelength photons, a position for a body under test, an x-ray or gamma ray source, and a structure (6, 60) configured to perturb the energy spectrum, each lying on a common axis, wherein the source is arranged to direct an x-ray/gamma ray energy spectrum along the common axis to impinge upon the structure (6, 60) configured to perturb the x-ray energy spectrum, and a positioned body /object under test, wherein said structure (6, 60) and the position for the body under test lie between the source and the detector member wherein the said structure (6, 60) comprises at least three adjacent regions (60a-60d), each region different to immediately adjacent regions and configured to perturb the x-ray energy spectrum differently, wherein the difference between adjacent regions is thicknesses of material forming adjacent regions and/or the presence of material forming adjacent regions and/or the type of material forming adjacent regions, the apparatus further comprising image processing software and a database, wherein the database stores information indicative of at least one material type and/or material thickness, said information related to the effect of an x-ray/gamma ray energy spectrum of an x-ray or gamma ray source that is similar to the aforesaid x-ray/gamma ray source on a combination of the structure (6, 60) and the at least one material over period of time sufficient to allow the centre of fluctuation of the x-ray/gamma ray energy spectrum associated with a particular region of the structure to be ascertained, wherein the structure (6, 60) comprises repeating arrays each array comprising the at least three adjacent regions (60a-60d), and wherein the image processing software is configured to execute an algorithm to determine the material type and/or material thickness of the body through which the x-ray/gamma-ray wavelength photons have passed, and wherein the image processing software compares outputs of pixels of the detector with the information stored in the database and processes the outputs of the detector according to a noise reduction algorithm that uses information from the database.
A positive drive spiral conveyor (10, 100) which includes; a drive tower (12, 102) rotatable about a vertical axis; and a plurality of drive members (18, 20) extending in length from a bottom to a top of the drive tower (12, 102), the drive members (18, 20) spaced radially around the drive tower (12, 102), each drive member (18, 20) having a projecting driving ridge (22, 24) extending in length along at least a section of each drive member (18, 20) with a projecting shaft positioned on each drive member (18, 20) proximate an end of the driving ridge (22, 24) thereby defining an engagement zone, the projecting shaft defining a guiding surface around the shaft, such that in use a positive drive protrusion of a conveyor belt engages the guiding surface of the projecting shaft and is guided towards a leading side of the driving ridge (22, 24), characterized in that the projecting shaft is dynamic and capable of rotating relative the drive member (18, 20) or in that the projecting shaft is static with a rolling element co-axially seated on the projecting shaft. a drive tower (12, 102) rotatable about a vertical axis; and a plurality of drive members (18, 20) extending in length from a bottom to a top of the drive tower (12, 102), the drive members (18, 20) spaced radially around the drive tower (12, 102), each drive member (18, 20) having a projecting driving ridge (22, 24) extending in length along at least a section of each drive member (18, 20) with a projecting shaft positioned on each drive member (18, 20) proximate an end of the driving ridge (22, 24) thereby defining an engagement zone, the projecting shaft defining a guiding surface around the shaft, such that in use a positive drive protrusion of a conveyor belt engages the guiding surface of the projecting shaft and is guided towards a leading side of the driving ridge (22, 24),
A process for separating 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoropropane from a mixture comprising 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoropropane, 1,1,1,2,3-pentafluoropropane and hydrogen fluoride comprising: subjecting said 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoropropane, 1,1,1,2,3-pentafluoropropane and hydrogen fluoride mixture to a distillation step, forming a column distillate composition comprising an azeotropic or near-azeotropic composition of said 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoropropane and hydrogen fluoride, and a bottoms composition of 1,1,1,2,3-pentafluoropropane containing less than 100 ppm (mole basis) of hydrogen fluoride, wherein said near-azeotropic composition is characterized by a difference between dew point pressure and bubble point pressure that is less than or equal to 3%, based upon bubble point pressure. subjecting said 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoropropane, 1,1,1,2,3-pentafluoropropane and hydrogen fluoride mixture to a distillation step, forming a column distillate composition comprising an azeotropic or near-azeotropic composition of said 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoropropane and hydrogen fluoride, and a bottoms composition of 1,1,1,2,3-pentafluoropropane containing less than 100 ppm (mole basis) of hydrogen fluoride, wherein said near-azeotropic composition is characterized by a difference between dew point pressure and bubble point pressure that is less than or equal to 3%, based upon bubble point pressure.
A method for controlling charging in a telecommunications system, which comprises a first telecommunications network that is a subscriber's home network, and one or more second telecommunications networks, the method comprising: transmitting an authentication request of the subscriber from the second telecommunications network to the first telecommunications network when the subscriber attempts to roam in the second telecommunications network, and transmitting from the first telecommunications network to the second telecommunications network a roaming acceptance notification when roaming in said second telecommunications network is allowed to said subscriber, characterized in that the method further comprises: transmitting in connection with the acceptance notification information on the subscriber's charging type indicating the basis of charging, and using in the second telecommunications network the subscriber's charging type transmitted from the first telecommunications network for charging the subscriber for roaming. transmitting an authentication request of the subscriber from the second telecommunications network to the first telecommunications network when the subscriber attempts to roam in the second telecommunications network, and transmitting from the first telecommunications network to the second telecommunications network a roaming acceptance notification when roaming in said second telecommunications network is allowed to said subscriber, characterized in that the method further comprises: transmitting in connection with the acceptance notification information on the subscriber's charging type indicating the basis of charging, and using in the second telecommunications network the subscriber's charging type transmitted from the first telecommunications network for charging the subscriber for roaming. transmitting in connection with the acceptance notification information on the subscriber's charging type indicating the basis of charging, and using in the second telecommunications network the subscriber's charging type transmitted from the first telecommunications network for charging the subscriber for roaming.
Gap sealing element that is designed in the form of a longish strip that incorporates an adhesive back layer that can be magnetised and a front layer that is designed as a surface element that can be deformed like a textile, characterised in that the longish strip incorporates a metal middle layer and in that the front layer protrudes over the middle layer and that the longish strip incorporates at one of its thin ends a bent-over section.
A communication method of a wireless power receiver performing communication with a wireless power transmitter, the communication method comprising: transmitting control information to the wireless power transmitter _ through a slot of a plurality of slots within a frame; receiving an ACK signal from the wireless power transmitter, wherein the slot of the plurality of slots is allocated by the wireless power transmitter to the wireless power receiver; calculating a position of the allocated slot within the frame on the basis of a sync pattern received from the wireless power transmitter in response to the received ACK signal, the sync pattern including a frame sync indicating a start of the frame in the frame configured with the plurality of slots and a slot sync located between consecutive slots among the plurality of slots including information associated with the consecutive slots, wherein the position of the allocated slot is calculated by counting one or more remaining slots using the slot sync subsequent to a time point at which the ACK signal is received and prior to a time point at which the frame sync is received; and performing communication with the wireless power transmitter using the allocated slot. transmitting control information to the wireless power transmitter _ through a slot of a plurality of slots within a frame; receiving an ACK signal from the wireless power transmitter, wherein the slot of the plurality of slots is allocated by the wireless power transmitter to the wireless power receiver; calculating a position of the allocated slot within the frame on the basis of a sync pattern received from the wireless power transmitter in response to the received ACK signal, the sync pattern including a frame sync indicating a start of the frame in the frame configured with the plurality of slots and a slot sync located between consecutive slots among the plurality of slots including information associated with the consecutive slots, wherein the position of the allocated slot is calculated by counting one or more remaining slots using the slot sync subsequent to a time point at which the ACK signal is received and prior to a time point at which the frame sync is received; and performing communication with the wireless power transmitter using the allocated slot.
An exercise tool comprising: • a stand with at least three parallel pillars rigidly interconnected and support means configured to enable arrangement of the stand on a ground with the pillars extending vertically, and • a plurality of bars (14, 15, 23-26) each configured to extend between two of the pillars, said pillars being mutually positioned in the stand in such a way that they together with bars extending between them define an inner room to enter and exit by a person exercising in the tool by passing the bars, each of the pillars having a plurality of first engagement members arranged at different heights along the respective pillar and both ends of the bars have second engagement members configured to interact with said first engagement members in order to hold the bars removably arranged between the pillars in an exercise mode of the tool so as to allow removal of the bars from the pillars in order to remove a bar from the pillars or moving it to another position between two pillars defined by said first engagement members, characterized in that the stand, in addition to said pillars, has a centre pillar arranged in said inner room and extending parallel with respect to said pillars and rigidly connected thereto, that the centre pillar has a plurality of third engagement members arranged at different heights along said centre pillar, said third engagement members being configured to interact with engagement members of ends of said bars, and that said pillars defining the inner room have fourth engagement members configured to interact with engagement members of ends of said bars so as to allow said bars (15, 25, 26) to be removably arranged between the centre pillar and respective pillars. • a stand with at least three parallel pillars rigidly interconnected and support means configured to enable arrangement of the stand on a ground with the pillars extending vertically, and • a plurality of bars (14, 15, 23-26) each configured to extend between two of the pillars, said
A precursor sol of aluminum oxide, comprising: a solvent; and particles containing a hydrolysate of an aluminum alkoxide and/or a condensate of the hydrolysate, wherein the particles have an average particle size of 2.5 nm to 7 nm; characterized in that the solvent contains 50% by weight to 90% by weight of a monohydric alcohol having 5 to 8 carbon atoms and 10% by weight to 50% by weight of a water-miscible solvent having a boiling point of 110°C to 170°C; and a particle size distribution curve of the particles includes one or more peaks having a single peak top and an average particle size of 2.5 nm to 7 nm, wherein the area of the one or more peaks is 90% or more of the total peak area of the particle size distribution curve. a solvent; and particles containing a hydrolysate of an aluminum alkoxide and/or a condensate of the hydrolysate, wherein the particles have an average particle size of 2.5 nm to 7 nm; characterized in that the solvent contains 50% by weight to 90% by weight of a monohydric alcohol having 5 to 8 carbon atoms and 10% by weight to 50% by weight of a water-miscible solvent having a boiling point of 110°C to 170°C; and a particle size distribution curve of the particles includes one or more peaks having a single peak top and an average particle size of 2.5 nm to 7 nm, wherein the area of the one or more peaks is 90% or more of the total peak area of the particle size distribution curve.
A spreading vehicle, in particular a winter service vehicle, comprising a spreading device with a spreading material container and a spreading apparatus (10, 17) having a spreading disk rotating about a substantially vertical axis for the fan-shaped spreading of spreading material from the spreading material container, wherein an upper guiding element (19; 21) is provided which guides upper head wind from above the spreading material container downward in the direction of the spreading disk, characterized by a device for diverting the upper head wind guided in the direction of the spreading disk to an air stream substantially parallel to the spreading disk's rotational plane.
A method of providing an insulating carton for use in a cubic cold-chain container, the insulating carton being formed of four lateral insulating panels about an axis, together with a base insulating panel arranged orthogonally to the axis, with each insulating panel having four edges, with respective adjacent panel edges mutually abutting, the carton having side walls with mutually orthogonal first and second parallel edges of first and second lengths (L1 & L2) with the side panels extending a depth to the base, the panels having a thickness; characterized in that the method comprises the steps of: selecting a cubic former for the insulating carton, having external dimensions in correspondence with the dimensions of an interior cavity of the insulating carton; placing the panels about the former, whereby an inside face of each panel is directed towards a corresponding outside face of the former and an external face of each panel is directed away from the axis; applying adhesive tape about the external faces of the panels, the tape having a width greater than the depth of the side panels; and, folding tape extending from the sides towards the base, to secure the side panels to the base. selecting a cubic former for the insulating carton, having external dimensions in correspondence with the dimensions of an interior cavity of the insulating carton; placing the panels about the former, whereby an inside face of each panel is directed towards a corresponding outside face of the former and an external face of each panel is directed away from the axis; applying adhesive tape about the external faces of the panels, the tape having a width greater than the depth of the side panels; and, folding tape extending from the sides towards the base, to secure the side panels to the base.
An optical system for a stage lamp, comprising: a light source, a light condensing device, an effect component, a lens, a multi-reflector optical component fixed on an upper portion of the lens, a light emitted by the light source being reflected by the light condensing device and converged to form a main light beam along a transmission direction of the light, the main light beam sequentially passing through the effect component and the lens and being reflected by the multi-reflector optical component; wherein the multi-reflector optical component is provided with at least three reflective mirrors, characterized in that the multi-reflector optical component is connected to a at least three-stage linkage mechanism which is capable of driving the multi-reflector optical component, and achieving a three-dimensional dynamic light spot effect; wherein the linkage mechanism comprises a first motor, a first motor fixing plate, a second motor fixing plate, a second motor, a third motor fixing plate, a third motor, and a reflective mirror fixing plate; wherein the multi-reflector optical component is fixed on the reflective mirror fixing plate, the first motor is fixed on the first motor fixing plate, the second motor is fixed on the second motor fixing plate, the third motor is fixed on the third motor fixing plate, a rotating shaft of the first motor is connected to the second motor fixing plate, a rotating shaft of the second motor is connected to the third motor fixing plate, and a rotating shaft of the third motor is connected to the reflective mirror fixing plate.
A fluorine-based surface treating agent for vapor deposition comprising a hydrolyzable group-containing silane modified with a polymer containing a fluorooxyalkylene group and/or a partial hydrolytic condensate thereof, and a polymer containing a fluorooxyalkylene group having a higher weight average molecular weight than component, wherein components and are mixed in a weight ratio of from 6:4 to 9:1.
An endoscopic forceps, comprising: a housing having an elongated shaft extending therefrom, the elongated shaft having a proximal end and a distal end and a longitudinal axis (A-A) defined therethrough; an end effector assembly operatively connected to the distal end of the shaft and including a first jaw member and a second jaw member, at least the first jaw member being movable relative to the second jaw member between a clamping position wherein the first and second jaw members cooperate to grasp tissue therebetween and an open position wherein the first and second jaw members are disposed in spaced relation relative to one another; a support structure operably disposed at a distal end of the elongated shaft adjacent the end effector, the support structure having an aperture defined therethrough; a drive rod configured to translate along the longitudinal axis (A-A) through the aperture, wherein a distal end of the of the drive rod operably couples to a proximal end of the first jaw member; and a resilient member configured to provide a closure force between the first jaw member and the second jaw member when in the clamping position, characterized in that the resilient member is operably disposed between the support structure and a proximal end of the first jaw member to bias the first and second jaw members in the clamping position, wherein the support structure provides a substantially rigid surface that is configured to compress the resilient member when the resilient member is moved proximally and the first jaw member is moved to the open position. a housing having an elongated shaft extending therefrom, the elongated shaft having a proximal end and a distal end and a longitudinal axis (A-A) defined therethrough; an end effector assembly operatively connected to the distal end of the shaft and including a first jaw member and a second jaw member, at least the first jaw member being movable relative to the second jaw member between a clamping position wherein the first and second jaw members cooperate to grasp tissue therebetween and an open position wherein the first and second jaw members are disposed in spaced relation relative to one another; a support structure operably disposed at a distal end of the elongated shaft adjacent the end effector, the support structure having an aperture defined therethrough; a drive rod configured to translate along the longitudinal axis (A-A) through the aperture, wherein a distal end of the of the drive rod operably couples to a proximal end of the first jaw member; and a resilient member configured to provide a closure force between the first jaw member and the second jaw member when in the clamping position, characterized in that the resilient member is operably disposed between the support structure and a proximal end of the first jaw member to bias the first and second jaw members in the clamping position, wherein the support structure provides a substantially rigid surface that is configured to compress the resilient member when the resilient member is moved proximally and the first jaw member is moved to the open position.
A control circuit for monitoring operation of an implantable blood pump, the control circuit operatively couplable to a testing apparatus for simulating blood pump operating conditions and testing the control circuit based on the simulated blood pump operating conditions, the control circuit comprising: an input module for receiving at least one of actual operating data from an implantable blood pump and simulated operating data from the testing apparatus; a processor (120, 151) for processing the received operating data, the processor configured to: determine a source of the received operating data, and to determine whether the received operating data is actual operating data or simulated operating data based on the determined source; detect an adverse physiological event based on the received operating data; provide an alert in response to detection of the adverse physiological event; and override providing the alert in response to determining that the received operating data is simulated operating data. an input module for receiving at least one of actual operating data from an implantable blood pump and simulated operating data from the testing apparatus; a processor (120, 151) for processing the received operating data, the processor configured to: determine a source of the received operating data, and to determine whether the received operating data is actual operating data or simulated operating data based on the determined source; detect an adverse physiological event based on the received operating data; provide an alert in response to detection of the adverse physiological event; and override providing the alert in response to determining that the received operating data is simulated operating data. determine a source of the received operating data, and to determine whether the received operating data is actual operating data or simulated operating data based on the determined source; detect an adverse physiological event based on the received operating data; provide an alert in response to detection of the adverse physiological event; and override providing the alert in response to determining that the received operating data is simulated operating data.