mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for monitoring a brake that comprises: first (202, 204) and second (206, 204) braking surfaces, and magnetizing means that, in response to the electric current supplied to them, are arranged to generate a magnetic field that is arranged to move the braking surfaces from a closed state, in which the braking surfaces are connected to each other, to an open state, in which the braking surfaces are separated from each other; the method comprising: determining the electric current of the brake as the braking surfaces begin to move from the closed state to the open state, characterised by determining the maximum electric current of the magnetizing means of the brake in the open state; determining the condition of the brake as a current ratio from the electric current measured as the braking surfaces start to move to said maximum electric current. first (202, 204) and second (206, 204) braking surfaces, and magnetizing means that, in response to the electric current supplied to them, are arranged to generate a magnetic field that is arranged to move the braking surfaces from a closed state, in which the braking surfaces are connected to each other, to an open state, in which the braking surfaces are separated from each other; the method comprising: determining the electric current of the brake as the braking surfaces begin to move from the closed state to the open state, characterised by determining the maximum electric current of the magnetizing means of the brake in the open state; determining the condition of the brake as a current ratio from the electric current measured as the braking surfaces start to move to said maximum electric current. determining the electric current of the brake as the braking surfaces begin to move from the closed state to the open state, characterised by determining the maximum electric current of the magnetizing means of the brake in the open state; determining the condition of the brake as a current ratio from the electric current measured as the braking surfaces start to move to said maximum electric current.
A curable composition, comprising: at least one polycarbosilane A represented by the following formula: [R 1 R 2 R 3 SiX 1/2] M [R 4 R 5 SiX 2/2] D [R 6 SiX 3/2] T [SiX 4/2] Q, wherein R 1, R 2, R 3, R 4, R 5, and R 6, each independently designates a methyl group, an ethyl group, a vinyl group, or a phenyl group, with the proviso that each molecule comprises at least 2 vinyl groups; each X independently designates a bivalent C 2 H 4 hydrocarbon group or phenylene; and M, D, T, and Q each represents a number ranging from 0 to less than 1, provided that M+D+T+Q is 1, at least one organopolysiloxane B represented by the following formula: [R 7 R 8 R 9 SiO 1/2] M' [R 10 R 11 SiO 2/2] D' [R 12 SiO 3/2] T' [SiO 4/2] Q',, wherein R 7, R 8, R 9, R 10, R 11, and R 12, each independently designates a methyl group, an ethyl group, a vinyl group, a phenyl group, or hydrogen, with the proviso that each molecule comprises at least 2 hydrogen atoms directly bonded to silicon; and M', D', T', and Q' each represents a number ranging from 0 to less than 1, provided that M'+D'+T'+Q' is 1, and at least a catalyst. at least one polycarbosilane A represented by the following formula: [R 1 R 2 R 3 SiX 1/2] M [R 4 R 5 SiX 2/2] D [R 6 SiX 3/2] T [SiX 4/2] Q, wherein R 1, R 2, R 3, R 4, R 5, and R 6, each independently designates a methyl group, an ethyl group, a vinyl group, or a phenyl group, with the proviso that each molecule comprises at least 2 vinyl groups; each X independently designates a bivalent C 2 H 4 hydrocarbon group or phenylene; and M, D, T, and Q each represents a number ranging from 0 to less than 1, provided that M+D+T+Q is 1, at least one organopolysiloxane B represented by the following formula: [R 7 R 8 R 9 SiO 1/2] M' [R 10 R 11 SiO 2/2] D' [R 12 SiO 3/2] T' [SiO 4/2] Q',, wherein R 7, R 8, R 9, R 10, R 11, and R 12, each independently designates a methyl group, an ethyl group, a vinyl group, a phenyl group, or hydrogen, with the proviso that each molecule comprises at least 2 hydrogen atoms directly bonded to silicon; and M', D', T', and Q' each represents a number ranging from 0 to less than 1, provided that M'+D'+T'+Q' is 1, and at least a catalyst.
A three dimensional printing system comprising: a plurality of light engines that define a corresponding plurality of build fields (6A, 6B, 6C, 6D) which overlap and define a build plane; an alignment article carrying an alignment calibration image and configured to be mounted in the three dimensional printing system with the alignment calibration image proximate to the build plane and in facing relation with the plurality of light engines; a camera mounted to be in facing relation to the alignment calibration image; and a controller coupled to the plurality of light engines and to the camera; characterized in that the alignment calibration image defines a dark field with an array of reflective alignment targets, and the controller includes a processor coupled to an information storage device, the information storage device storing instructions, that when executed by the processor, perform steps including: (a) operate the plurality of light engines to project spots of light onto the alignment calibration image; (b) operate the camera to repeatedly capture the alignment calibration image including spots of light reflected from the reflective alignment targets; and (c) analyze the repeated captured calibration image to individually align the light engines to the alignment calibration image. a plurality of light engines that define a corresponding plurality of build fields (6A, 6B, 6C, 6D) which overlap and define a build plane; an alignment article carrying an alignment calibration image and configured to be mounted in the three dimensional printing system with the alignment calibration image proximate to the build plane and in facing relation with the plurality of light engines; a camera mounted to be in facing relation to the alignment calibration image; and a controller coupled to the plurality of light engines and to the camera; characterized in that the alignment calibration image defines a dark field with an array of reflective alignment targets, and the controller includes a processor coupled to an information storage device, the information storage device storing instructions, that when executed by the processor, perform steps including: (a) operate the plurality of light engines to project spots of light onto the alignment calibration image; (b) operate the camera to repeatedly capture the alignment calibration image including spots of light reflected from the reflective alignment targets; and (c) analyze the repeated captured calibration image to individually align the light engines to the alignment calibration image. (a) operate the plurality of light engines to project spots of light onto the alignment calibration image; (b) operate the camera to repeatedly capture the alignment calibration image including spots of light reflected from the reflective alignment targets; and (c) analyze the repeated captured calibration image to individually align the light engines to the alignment calibration image.
An light guide for a vehicle lighting unit, having at least one light-conducting body which conducts light along at least one light direction; and having at least one, in particular band-shaped, optically active flat material which interacts with the light conducted into the body in order to produce a light effect, characterized in that the flat material with its longitudinal extension direction along the direction of light of the light-conducting body is embedded into the light-conducting body and is completely surrounded by the same at least transversely to the direction of longitudinal extent.
A sewage treatment plant, in particular a small sewage treatment plant, comprising at least one activation tank for wastewater and/or at least one secondary clarification tank for wastewater, the activation tank and/or the secondary clarification tank being charged with shaped bodies based on synthetic material having a maximum space diagonal of between 0.1 cm and 10 cm and being freely suspended in the wastewater, characterized in that the sewage treatment plant has at least one filtration appliance for wastewater purification comprising at least two membrane plates arranged essentially in parallel to one another made of a porous ceramic and having a thickness between 0.15 mm and 20 mm and pores having a diameter between 100 nm and 10 μm, the membrane plates are at least in part submerged in the at least one activation tank and/or in the at least one secondary clarification tank such that the surface of the membranes can immediately contact the freely suspended shaped bodies, wherein the membrane plates have a coating comprising a separation layer with pores having a diameter between 1 nm and 1400 nm and which at least in part is composed of nanoscale particles from the group consisting of aluminum oxide, zirconium oxide and titanium dioxide particles having an average particle size of less than 100 nm.
Tube, comprising: an area tapering towards an end of the tube; an opening at the end of the tube for receiving a sample material; and a microfluidic structure arranged within the tube in the tapering area of the tube and connected to the opening, wherein the microfluidic structure is configured to perform a multistage bioanalytical reaction with the sample material; wherein the microfluidic structure comprises at least two reaction chambers (112_1:112_3) for performing the multistage bioanalytical reaction; wherein the microfluidic structure comprises at least one annular component (116_1:116_2) applied to an inner wall of the tube; and wherein the microfluidic structure comprises a movable tubular component applied to the inner wall of the tube in the tapering area of the tube and at least partly to the at least one annular component (116_1;116_2) to form the at least two reaction chambers (112_1:112_3), wherein the movable tubular component is connected to the opening; and wherein the tube is a tip of a pipette or a pipette. an area tapering towards an end of the tube; an opening at the end of the tube for receiving a sample material; and a microfluidic structure arranged within the tube in the tapering area of the tube and connected to the opening, wherein the microfluidic structure is configured to perform a multistage bioanalytical reaction with the sample material; wherein the microfluidic structure comprises at least two reaction chambers (112_1:112_3) for performing the multistage bioanalytical reaction; wherein the microfluidic structure comprises at least one annular component (116_1:116_2) applied to an inner wall of the tube; and wherein the microfluidic structure comprises a movable tubular component applied to the inner wall of the tube in the tapering area of the tube and at least partly to the at least one annular component (116_1;116_2) to form the at least two reaction chambers (112_1:112_3), wherein the movable tubular component is connected to the opening; and wherein the tube is a tip of a pipette or a pipette.
A method for manufacturing an exchange element of a dual gas flow exchanger, the method comprising the following steps: a) positioning a membrane on a front face of a shaping support, the membrane conforming to the shape of said front face, the membrane being held on the front face of the shaping support by suction so that said membrane matches the shape of the front face; b) forming, by additive manufacturing, a holding structure adhering to a free face of the membrane shaped on the front face; c) removing the shaping support so as to release the exchange element formed by the membrane and the holding structure, wherein the front face has, according to a plane perpendicular to said face and said transverse plane, a broken line profile which comprises troughs and crests, the troughs and the crests propagating in a direction, called the direction of elongation perpendicular to the transverse plane, according, respectively, to trough lines and crest lines, advantageously, the broken line profile has a triangle signal. a) positioning a membrane on a front face of a shaping support, the membrane conforming to the shape of said front face, the membrane being held on the front face of the shaping support by suction so that said membrane matches the shape of the front face; b) forming, by additive manufacturing, a holding structure adhering to a free face of the membrane shaped on the front face; c) removing the shaping support so as to release the exchange element formed by the membrane and the holding structure,
A detection system for intact microorganisms in a sample, comprising: a microfluidic separation stage, the microfluidic separation stage selecting intact microorganisms, an infrared spectrometric stage, and an identification stage, wherein the microfluidic separation stage comprises: a lysis stage to selectively lyse non-microbial cells, and a separation stage to separate lysed cells and cellular debris from the intact microbial cells using physical forces selected from inertial or centrifugal forces. a microfluidic separation stage, the microfluidic separation stage selecting intact microorganisms, an infrared spectrometric stage, and an identification stage, wherein the microfluidic separation stage comprises: a lysis stage to selectively lyse non-microbial cells, and a separation stage to separate lysed cells and cellular debris from the intact microbial cells using physical forces selected from inertial or centrifugal forces. a lysis stage to selectively lyse non-microbial cells, and a separation stage to separate lysed cells and cellular debris from the intact microbial cells using physical forces selected from inertial or centrifugal forces.
Comminuting machine for waste material comprising a frame comprising a cutting table equipped with fixed knives (22, 24), a shaft (30a, 30b) rotatably mounted in the frame and on the table, and equipped with an array of rotating blades (20a, 20b) radially projecting from the shaft, wherein the rotating knives to cut the material have a face adjacent to, and adapted to cooperate with, a fixed knife, the frame comprising a housing for the table, the table being insertable into and removable from said housing independently from the shaft and the rest of the frame, characterized in that the frame comprises a body comprising walls which delimit said housing and two opposite walls of which are adapted to rotatably support the shaft; the housing being complementary to the plan of the table, the table being detachable from the housing leaving the rest of the comminuting machine intact and insertable from below into the body, so that the table can be translated down to the ground when it is removed from the housing. a cutting table equipped with fixed knives (22, 24), a shaft (30a, 30b) rotatably mounted in the frame and on the table, and equipped with an array of rotating blades (20a, 20b) radially projecting from the shaft, walls which delimit said housing and two opposite walls of which are adapted to rotatably support the shaft; detachable from the housing leaving the rest of the comminuting machine intact and insertable from below into the body,
A method, comprising: generating a sequence of phase modulated host symbols having continuous, antipodal phase transitions between adjacent ones of the host symbols representing different states; receiving a sequence of overlay symbols each spanning a respective set of the host symbols; rotating the continuous, antipodal phase transitions between the adjacent ones of the host symbols in each set of the host symbols in a same rotation direction according to a symbol state of the respective overlay symbol spanning the set of the host symbols; and generating a phase modulated transmit signal that conveys the continuous, antipodal phase transitions rotated according to the symbol states of the overlay symbols. generating a sequence of phase modulated host symbols having continuous, antipodal phase transitions between adjacent ones of the host symbols representing different states; receiving a sequence of overlay symbols each spanning a respective set of the host symbols; rotating the continuous, antipodal phase transitions between the adjacent ones of the host symbols in each set of the host symbols in a same rotation direction according to a symbol state of the respective overlay symbol spanning the set of the host symbols; and generating a phase modulated transmit signal that conveys the continuous, antipodal phase transitions rotated according to the symbol states of the overlay symbols.
A method for producing a casting core for manufacturing cylinder heads, having the following steps: - producing at least one core component with a building-up method with a contour for forming internal contours of a first cylinder head, - producing at least one further core component with a building-up method with a contour for forming internal contours of a further cylinder head, - producing at least one sprue core component for supplying the melt during the casting process, - connecting the two core components (20, 30) to the sprue core component in an opposite orientation, wherein an orientation of combustion chambers of the two cylinder heads is oriented in opposite directions to each other for orienting the combustion chambers of the two cylinder heads in the direction of lateral sliders of a mould. - producing at least one core component with a building-up method with a contour for forming internal contours of a first cylinder head, - producing at least one further core component with a building-up method with a contour for forming internal contours of a further cylinder head, - producing at least one sprue core component for supplying the melt during the casting process, - connecting the two core components (20, 30) to the sprue core component in an opposite orientation, wherein an orientation of combustion chambers of the two cylinder heads is oriented in opposite directions to each other for orienting the combustion chambers of the two cylinder heads in the direction of lateral sliders of a mould.
Lock comprising a lock case and a strike plate to be arranged opposite the lock case, comprising a latch element that can be moved out of the lock case into the strike plate, comprising a tightening element, the tightening element having a tightening bevel which is movable along a tightening edge of the strike plate, and comprising a drive device for driving the latch element and the tightening element from a position protruding from the lock case into a position retracted in the lock case, characterized in that the drive device has a first gear unit for driving the latch element and a second gear unit for driving the tightening element, and in that the gear units (10, 11) can be controlled independently of one another.
Electroplating bath for electrochemical deposition of a Cu-Sn-Zn-Pd alloy on a substrate, comprising or consisting of a) water; b) a source of copper ions; c) a source of tin ions; d) a source of zinc ions; e) a palladium salt and/or a palladium complex; and f) an organic brightening agent; wherein the electroplating bath has an alkaline pH, and wherein the concentration of copper in the electroplating bath is between 2.5 g/L and 25 g/L; and tin in the electroplating bath is between 5 g/L to 35 g/L; and zinc ions in the electroplating bath is between 0.25 g/L to 5 g/L; and the palladium as palladium salt and/or palladium complex in the electroplating bath is between 5 to 200 mg/L. a) water; b) a source of copper ions; c) a source of tin ions; d) a source of zinc ions; e) a palladium salt and/or a palladium complex; and f) an organic brightening agent;
A method, in a wireless transceiver of a mobile terminal in a wireless communication system that supports uplink carrier aggregation, the method comprising: transmitting, to a base station, sounding reference signals, SRS, on an uplink, UL, primary component carrier; and receiving, from the base station, an activation command corresponding to an UL secondary component carrier, SCC; characterized in that the method further comprises: enabling transmission of SRS on the UL SCC in response to having determined that the wireless transceiver has valid timing information for the UL SCC, wherein valid timing information for the UL SCC indicates that the UL SCC is UL synchronized to the base station, and otherwise prohibiting transmission of SRS on the UL SCC until the UL SCC is UL synchronized to the base station. transmitting, to a base station, sounding reference signals, SRS, on an uplink, UL, primary component carrier; and receiving, from the base station, an activation command corresponding to an UL secondary component carrier, SCC;
Use of a multi-phase system for removing crosslinked photoresists from surfaces comprising two immiscible liquids, one of the liquids being water and the other of the two liquids being a water-insoluble substance with a solubility of less than 4 g/l in water, further containing at least one surfactant and optionally additives and/or auxiliaries, the surfactant being a cationic, anionic or nonionic or amphoteric surfactant, characterized in that the multiphase system has a turbidity value of greater than 0 to less than or equal to 200 NTU, measured with a Hach 2100 turbidimeter, wherein the water-insoluble substance is present in an amount of 1.5-30% by weight, based on the total weight of the multiphase system, and wherein the at least one surfactant is present in an amount of 2-20% by weight, based on the total weight of the Multi-phase system, is present, the water-insoluble substance is selected from the group consisting of alkanes, cycloalkanes, aromatics, long-chain alkanoic acid esters, esters of di- or tricarboxylic acids, terpenes, or mixtures thereof, one or more amphiphiles are also contained in the multiphase system and one of the amphiphiles is selected from acetoacetates of the formula III CH 3 -CO-CH 2 -CO-O-R 5 [Formel III] wherein R 5 is C 1 to C 4 alkyl.
An augmented reality, virtual reality, and/or mixed reality, AR/VR, system, comprising: an interface device configured to be worn by a user and comprising a frame supporting a reaction material, wherein the interface device is configured to be removably affixed to the head of the user, and wherein the reaction material comprises a magnetically attractable material; a visualization device configured to display virtual features for visualization by the user, wherein the visualization device comprises one or more sensors and an electromagnet configured to magnetically couple to the reaction material of the interface device; and a controller electrically coupled to the electromagnet and configured to adjust the operation of the electromagnet to modulate a magnetic coupling force between the electromagnet and the reaction material whilst maintaining a coupling between the electromagnet and the reaction material, based on feedback provided by the one or more sensors. an interface device configured to be worn by a user and comprising a frame supporting a reaction material, wherein the interface device is configured to be removably affixed to the head of the user, and wherein the reaction material comprises a magnetically attractable material; a visualization device configured to display virtual features for visualization by the user, wherein the visualization device comprises one or more sensors and an electromagnet configured to magnetically couple to the reaction material of the interface device; and a controller electrically coupled to the electromagnet and configured to adjust the operation of the electromagnet to modulate a magnetic coupling force between the electromagnet and the reaction material whilst maintaining a coupling between the electromagnet and the reaction material, based on feedback provided by the one or more sensors.