mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for controlling a heated process of a heater, the method comprising: obtaining a setpoint variable indicating a target temperature of the heater; identifying an energy profile for the heater based on the setpoint variable, wherein the energy profile provides a defined magnitude of initial electrical energy to be applied to the heater to have a temperature of the heated process reach the target temperature; obtaining a process variable indicating a performance characteristic of the heated process; and providing electrical energy to the heater based on at least one of the energy profile and the process variable. obtaining a setpoint variable indicating a target temperature of the heater; identifying an energy profile for the heater based on the setpoint variable, wherein the energy profile provides a defined magnitude of initial electrical energy to be applied to the heater to have a temperature of the heated process reach the target temperature; obtaining a process variable indicating a performance characteristic of the heated process; and providing electrical energy to the heater based on at least one of the energy profile and the process variable.
Commercial vehicle, in particular lorry, trailer or semitrailer, having at least one frame structure, at least one axle unit and at least one stop device providing a stop surface for the axle unit, wherein the stop device has a mounting element fixed on the frame structure and a spacer provided between the frame structure and the stop surface, wherein the spacer is fixed captively and positively on the mounting element, characterised in that the stop surface is formed by the mounting element.
A compound having the structure of formula: wherein, R is -O- 11 C-(C 1 to C 6 alkyl), or an O- 11 C-glycol, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
Sorting detection system for detecting passage of an object (O1, O2, O3) through one of a plurality of openings (2a to 2c), each opening (2a, 2b, 2c) being associated with a container (B1, B2, B3), comprising: the containers (B1 to B3) for receiving the object (O1, O2, O3), at least a first sensor identifying the object (O1, O2, O3) and generating an identification signal a control unit which receives the identification signal of the first sensor and assigns the identified object (O1, O2, O3) to a container (B1, B2, B3) on the basis of the identification signal, and at least a second sensor, characterized in that the second sensor comprises a 3D Time of Flight system, a 3D stereo camera, a 3D stereo camera in combination with structured light, or a 3D laser scanner and comprises a field of view (Sf; Sf1, Sf2) directed towards the openings (2a to 2c) and comprises at least one detection surface (Df; Df1, Df2), the detection surface (Df; Df1, Df2) being located at a predetermined distance from an edge of a respective opening (2a, 2b, 2c) within the respective container (B1, B2, B3), and an object (O1, O2, O3) passing the detection surface (Df; Df1, Df2) triggers a detection signal of the second sensor. the containers (B1 to B3) for receiving the object (O1, O2, O3), at least a first sensor identifying the object (O1, O2, O3) and generating an identification signal a control unit which receives the identification signal of the first sensor and assigns the identified object (O1, O2, O3) to a container (B1, B2, B3) on the basis of the identification signal, and at least a second sensor, characterized in that the second sensor comprises a 3D Time of Flight system, a 3D stereo camera, a 3D stereo camera in combination with structured light, or a 3D laser scanner and comprises a field of view (Sf; Sf1, Sf2) directed towards the openings (2a to 2c) and comprises at least one detection surface (Df; Df1, Df2), the detection surface (Df; Df1, Df2) being located at a predetermined distance from an edge of a respective opening (2a, 2b, 2c) within the respective container (B1, B2, B3), and an object (O1, O2, O3) passing the detection surface (Df; Df1, Df2) triggers a detection signal of the second sensor.
An electrosurgical generator that delivers electrosurgical energy to tissue via an electrosurgical cable and an electrosurgical instrument, the electrosurgical generator comprising: an output stage coupled to an electrical energy source and configured to generate electrosurgical energy to the electrosurgical instrument; a plurality of sensors configured to sense a voltage waveform and a current waveform of the generated electrosurgical energy; and a controller configured to control the output stage to generate a desired level of the electrosurgical energy, characterized in that the controller comprises: a calculator configured to calculate a real part of impedance based on the sensed voltage and current waveforms; an impedance compensator configured to correct a target impedance curve using a solution to a quadratic equation that models the reactive components of the electrosurgical cable; and a control signal generator configured to generate a control signal to control the output stage so that the calculated real part of the impedance tracks the corrected target impedance curve. an output stage coupled to an electrical energy source and configured to generate electrosurgical energy to the electrosurgical instrument; a plurality of sensors configured to sense a voltage waveform and a current waveform of the generated electrosurgical energy; and a controller configured to control the output stage to generate a desired level of the electrosurgical energy, characterized in that the controller comprises: a calculator configured to calculate a real part of impedance based on the sensed voltage and current waveforms; an impedance compensator configured to correct a target impedance curve using a solution to a quadratic equation that models the reactive components of the electrosurgical cable; and a control signal generator configured to generate a control signal to control the output stage so that the calculated real part of the impedance tracks the corrected target impedance curve. a calculator configured to calculate a real part of impedance based on the sensed voltage and current waveforms; an impedance compensator configured to correct a target impedance curve using a solution to a quadratic equation that models the reactive components of the electrosurgical cable; and a control signal generator configured to generate a control signal to control the output stage so that the calculated real part of the impedance tracks the corrected target impedance curve.
A mobile terminal comprising: a user input unit; a controller unit for determining a primary polyhedron having a polyhedral shape according to a number of display target objects and for designating each of the number of display target objects to a facet of the polyhedron; and a display module for displaying the primary polyhedron in three dimensions, wherein each of the number of display target objects is displayed on the designated facet of the primary polyhedron, the display target objects being upper menu items, wherein the controller unit is further configured for controlling the display module to: - display a subordinate polyhedron in three dimensions together with the primary polyhedron, wherein subordinate menu items corresponding to an upper menu item designated to one facet of the primary polyhedron are displayed on facets of the subordinate polyhedron. a user input unit; a controller unit for determining a primary polyhedron having a polyhedral shape according to a number of display target objects and for designating each of the number of display target objects to a facet of the polyhedron; and a display module for displaying the primary polyhedron in three dimensions, wherein each of the number of display target objects is displayed on the designated facet of the primary polyhedron, the display target objects being upper menu items, wherein the controller unit is further configured for controlling the display module to: - display a subordinate polyhedron in three dimensions together with the primary polyhedron, wherein subordinate menu items corresponding to an upper menu item designated to one facet of the primary polyhedron are displayed on facets of the subordinate polyhedron. - display a subordinate polyhedron in three dimensions together with the primary polyhedron, wherein subordinate menu items corresponding to an upper menu item designated to one facet of the primary polyhedron are displayed on facets of the subordinate polyhedron.
A gas turbine engine (100;200;300) comprising a compressor section having a downstream most end and a cooling air tap at a location spaced upstream from said downstream most end, said cooling air tap being passed through at least one boost compressor and at least one heat exchanger (122,128), said boost compressor being driven by a driveshaft which is driven by said turbine section, and a boost turbine for selectively driving said boost compressor, characterised in that: a clutch is positioned between said boost turbine and said boost compressor, said clutch being selectively opened or closed to provide said selective drive of said boost compressor by said boost turbine; and the at least one heat exchanger (122, 128) is configured to pass air to a turbine section to cool said turbine section. a clutch is positioned between said boost turbine and said boost compressor, said clutch being selectively opened or closed to provide said selective drive of said boost compressor by said boost turbine; and the at least one heat exchanger (122, 128) is configured to pass air to a turbine section to cool said turbine section.
A method of bonding a polymer film, comprising steps of: forming a first inorganic material layer over part or all of a first polymer film; forming a second inorganic material layer over part or all of a second polymer film; surface-activating a surface of the first inorganic material layer by bombardment with particles having a predetermined kinetic energy; surface-activating a surface of the second inorganic material layer by bombardment with particles having a predetermined kinetic energy; and bringing a surface of the surface-activated first inorganic material layer and a surface of the surface-activated second inorganic material layer into contact to bond the first polymer film and the second polymer film; characterized in that the first inorganic material layer and the second inorganic material layer are formed using silicon (Si) as a main component, and comprise iron. forming a first inorganic material layer over part or all of a first polymer film; forming a second inorganic material layer over part or all of a second polymer film; surface-activating a surface of the first inorganic material layer by bombardment with particles having a predetermined kinetic energy; surface-activating a surface of the second inorganic material layer by bombardment with particles having a predetermined kinetic energy; and bringing a surface of the surface-activated first inorganic material layer and a surface of the surface-activated second inorganic material layer into contact to bond the first polymer film and the second polymer film; characterized in that the first inorganic material layer and the second inorganic material layer are formed using silicon (Si) as a main component, and comprise iron.
Multilayer fluorinated film comprising at least three layers, including a layer A made of a first vinylidene fluoride copolymer with a crystallization temperature TcA, and a layer B made of a second vinylidene fluoride copolymer with a crystallization temperature TcB, TcA being greater than TcB, layers A and B being alternating, layer A being placed to the exterior and layer B between two layers A, in which layer A is a VF2/HFP copolymer with a melting point of at least 140°C, and layer B is a VF2/HFP copolymer with a melting point of less than 125°C, said film having a total transmission of greater than 60% as measured by standard ASTM D 1003.
Process for detecting a detuning currently existing at a wavelength splitter within an optical fibre transmission network, said detuning occurring as a shift in wavelength between at least one filtering feature of the wavelength splitter and a set of light sub-carriers, the filtering feature varying as a function of a light wavelength for light transmitted from one input port of the wavelength splitter to one output port of said wavelength splitter, each light sub-carrier corresponding to a respective wavelength value distinct from the wavelength values of the other light sub-carriers of the set, and based on a wavelength value of a light carrier from which the light sub-carriers of the set are derived, the wavelength shift being defined as a difference between a currently existing wavelength position of a pattern of the filtering feature and a reference wavelength value which relates to the set of light sub-carriers as currently existing in the optical fibre transmission network at the input port of the wavelength splitter, the process comprising the following steps: /1/ assessing expected values which relate to at least two of the light sub-carriers as said light sub-carriers would be received from the output port of the wavelength splitter, assuming alternately several tested values for the wavelength shift; /2/ determining actual values relating to the at least two light sub-carriers as currently received from the output port of the wavelength splitter; and /3/ inferring a value for the wavelength shift by selecting that one among the tested values which produces the best match between the expected values and the actual values for said at least two light sub-carriers. /1/ assessing expected values which relate to at least two of the light sub-carriers as said light sub-carriers would be received from the output port of the wavelength splitter, assuming alternately several tested values for the wavelength shift; /2/ determining actual values relating to the at least two light sub-carriers as currently received from the output port of the wavelength splitter; and /3/ inferring a value for the wavelength shift by selecting that one among the tested values which produces the best match between the expected values and the actual values for said at least two light sub-carriers.
A method for determining antenna setting associated with at least one network node (110a, 110b, 110c) in a wireless communications network (100a, 100b), the method being performed by a network node (110a, 110b, 110c, 120), the method comprising: detecting an event of the network node in the wireless communications network, the event indicating a need for adjustment of at least one antenna setting of said network node and/or at least one other network node in the wireless communications network; and determining said adjustment of said at least one antenna setting by: identifying (S104a) stored key performance information in a database based on the event, wherein different key performance information is in the database associated with different types of events, and wherein the stored key performance information is identified based on which type of event that was detected; assessing (S104c) a candidate set of possible antenna settings of said network node and/or said at least one other network node, wherein the candidate set is defined by the key performance information; and selecting (S104d) one entry of antenna settings in the candidate set based on said assessing, said one entry defining said adjustment, to be the determined antenna setting. identifying (S104a) stored key performance information in a database based on the event, wherein different key performance information is in the database associated with different types of events, and wherein the stored key performance information is identified based on which type of event that was detected; assessing (S104c) a candidate set of possible antenna settings of said network node and/or said at least one other network node, wherein the candidate set is defined by the key performance information; and selecting (S104d) one entry of antenna settings in the candidate set based on said assessing, said one entry defining said adjustment, to be the determined antenna setting.
A developing device comprising: a flexible container, provided with an opening for permitting discharge of a developer, for accommodating the developer; a frame (17, 18) for accommodating said flexible container and for accommodating the developer discharged from said flexible container; an urging member (19, 20, 21), rotatably provided inside said frame (17, 18), for urging said flexible container by rotation thereof to deform said flexible container; and a developer carrying member (13, 23) for carrying the developer on its surface to feed the developer, characterized in that a distance X from a rotation center of said urging member (19, 20, 21) to the surface of said developer carrying member (13, 23) and a length T from the rotation center of said urging member (19, 20, 21) to a free end thereof for urging said flexible container satisfy a relationship of X < T, and a shielding member for preventing contact of said urging member (19, 20, 21) with said developer carrying member (13, 23) is provided between the rotation center of said urging member (19, 20, 21) and the surface of said developer carrying member (13, 23) or in a neighborhood thereof. a flexible container, provided with an opening for permitting discharge of a developer, for accommodating the developer; a frame (17, 18) for accommodating said flexible container and for accommodating the developer discharged from said flexible container; an urging member (19, 20, 21), rotatably provided inside said frame (17, 18), for urging said flexible container by rotation thereof to deform said flexible container; and a developer carrying member (13, 23) for carrying the developer on its surface to feed the developer, characterized in that a distance X from a rotation center of said urging member (19, 20, 21) to the surface of said developer carrying member (13, 23) and a length T from the rotation center of said urging member (19, 20, 21) to a free end thereof for urging said flexible container satisfy a relationship of X < T, and a shielding member for preventing contact of said urging member (19, 20, 21) with said developer carrying member (13, 23) is provided between the rotation center of said urging member (19, 20, 21) and the surface of said developer carrying member (13, 23) or in a neighborhood thereof.
A permanent magnet comprising a sintered body, the sintered body comprising: a composition expressed by a composition formula R p Fe q M r Cu t Co 100-p-q-r-t, where R is at least one element selected from the group consisting of rare earth elements, M is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Zr, Ti, and Hf, p is a number satisfying 10.8 ≤ p ≤ 12.5 atomic percent, q is a number satisfying 25 ≤ q ≤ 40 atomic percent, r is a number satisfying 0.88 ≤ r ≤ 4.5 atomic percent, and t is a number satisfying 3.5 ≤ t ≤ 13.5 atomic percent, the composition including carbon in a range from 50 mass ppm to 1500 mass ppm; and a metallic structure including a main phase having a Th 2 Zn 17 crystal phase, and a secondary phase having a carbide phase of the M element of the composition formula, a ratio (I 2 /I 1) of a maximum intensity I 2 of diffraction peaks at an angle 2θ in a range from 37.5 degrees to 38.5 degrees to a maximum intensity I 1 of diffraction peaks at the angle 2θ in a range from 32.5 degrees to 33.5 degrees being greater than 25 but no greater than 80 in an X-ray diffraction pattern obtained by applying an X-ray diffraction measuring method to the sintered body. a composition expressed by a composition formula R p Fe q M r Cu t Co 100-p-q-r-t, where R is at least one element selected from the group consisting of rare earth elements, M is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Zr, Ti, and Hf, p is a number satisfying 10.8 ≤ p ≤ 12.5 atomic percent, q is a number satisfying 25 ≤ q ≤ 40 atomic percent, r is a number satisfying 0.88 ≤ r ≤ 4.5 atomic percent, and t is a number satisfying 3.5 ≤ t ≤ 13.5 atomic percent, the composition including carbon in a range from 50 mass ppm to 1500 mass ppm; and a metallic structure including a main phase having a Th 2 Zn 17 crystal phase, and a secondary phase having a carbide phase of the M element of the composition formula, a ratio (I 2 /I 1) of a maximum intensity I 2 of diffraction peaks at an angle 2θ in a range from 37.5 degrees to 38.5 degrees to a maximum intensity I 1 of diffraction peaks at the angle 2θ in a range from 32.5 degrees to 33.5 degrees being greater than 25 but no greater than 80 in an X-ray diffraction pattern obtained by applying an X-ray diffraction measuring method to the sintered body.
A method for improving a current wireless communication route between a source node and a destination node in an on-demand wireless communication network, the method comprising: analyzing at a local node a data packet transmission from the source node, the data packet transmission including a current route metric of a current route between the source node and the destination node, wherein the local node is within radio range of both the source node and the destination node; determining at the local node that the local node can provide an improved wireless communication route as compared to the current active route, between the source node and the destination node, having a better route metric than the current route metric; and transmitting a route improvement message from the local node to the source node, wherein the route improvement message informs the source node that the improved wireless communication route is available through the local node and requests the source node to transmit a route request packet analyzing at a local node a data packet transmission from the source node, the data packet transmission including a current route metric of a current route between the source node and the destination node, wherein the local node is within radio range of both the source node and the destination node; determining at the local node that the local node can provide an improved wireless communication route as compared to the current active route, between the source node and the destination node, having a better route metric than the current route metric; and transmitting a route improvement message from the local node to the source node, wherein the route improvement message informs the source node that the improved wireless communication route is available through the local node and requests the source node to transmit a route request packet