mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A computer-implemented method for transferring data between two computing devices at the direction of a third computing device, the method comprising: receiving a transfer request from a directing client that requests a direct transfer of data between a source server and a destination server; querying one or more networks (440, 450, 460) to identify connections between the directing client, source server, and destination server; measuring the identified connections to rank the connections based on network performance; selecting a connection over which to perform the transfer based at least in part on the measured network performance of each connection; transferring the data from the source server to the destination server; and reporting the result of the transfer to the directing client, wherein the data is transferred directly from the source server to the destination server on behalf of the directing client, without first transferring the data to the directing client if a connection between the source server and the destination server has a higher throughput than a connection from the directing client to the destination server, wherein the data is first transferred to the directing client and then to the destination server if the connection between the directing client and the destination server has a higher throughput than the connection from the source server to the destination server, and wherein the preceding steps are performed by at least one processor. receiving a transfer request from a directing client that requests a direct transfer of data between a source server and a destination server; querying one or more networks (440, 450, 460) to identify connections between the directing client, source server, and destination server; measuring the identified connections to rank the connections based on network performance; selecting a connection over which to perform the transfer based at least in part on the measured network performance of each connection; transferring the data from the source server to the destination server; and reporting the result of the transfer to the directing client, wherein the data is transferred directly from the source server to the destination server on behalf of the directing client, without first transferring the data to the directing client if a connection between the source server and the destination server has a higher throughput than a connection from the directing client to the destination server, wherein the data is first transferred to the directing client and then to the destination server if the connection between the directing client and the destination server has a higher throughput than the connection from the source server to the destination server, and wherein the preceding steps are performed by at least one processor.
A filter comprising: (a) a porous filter element comprising a cylindrical porous metal medium having a hollow interior, a first end, and a second end, the porous metal medium having an inner surface defining the hollow interior of the porous metal medium; (b) a first porous metal end cap formed at the first end of the porous metal medium, the first porous metal end cap having an inner surface facing the first end of the porous metal medium; (c) a second porous metal end cap formed at the second end of the porous metal medium, the second porous metal end cap having an inner surface facing the second end of the porous metal medium; wherein the inner surface of the first porous metal end cap and the inner surface of the second porous metal end cap include a plurality of porous ribs (111,112) extending from the inner surface toward the hollow interior. (a) a porous filter element comprising a cylindrical porous metal medium having a hollow interior, a first end, and a second end, the porous metal medium having an inner surface defining the hollow interior of the porous metal medium; (b) a first porous metal end cap formed at the first end of the porous metal medium, the first porous metal end cap having an inner surface facing the first end of the porous metal medium; (c) a second porous metal end cap formed at the second end of the porous metal medium, the second porous metal end cap having an inner surface facing the second end of the porous metal medium; wherein the inner surface of the first porous metal end cap and the inner surface of the second porous metal end cap include a plurality of porous ribs (111,112) extending from the inner surface toward the hollow interior.
A section for use in a gas turbine engine and comprising: a plurality of adjacent stages, each of said stages including a rotor, and a plurality of blades extending from each of said rotors, and said blades having airfoils; at least one of said rotors having blades with an undercut in an area where said airfoil merges with a platform; and a tie shaft for transmitting a force into said one of said rotors, which is then passed to said adjacent rotors; wherein said one of said rotors is an integrally bladed rotor having a plurality of rotor blades extending from a rim; wherein said integrally bladed rotor is part of a compressor section, and a downstream rotor stage transmits a force to said at least one rotor; wherein a forward contacting surface of said rim extends in a direction that will be downstream when said section is mounted in a gas turbine engine to provide a contact surface for receiving a transmitted force from the tie shaft; and characterized in that: said undercut is at a downstream end of said airfoil, and then cut back into a body of said rim under the platform. a plurality of adjacent stages, each of said stages including a rotor, and a plurality of blades extending from each of said rotors, and said blades having airfoils; at least one of said rotors having blades with an undercut in an area where said airfoil merges with a platform; and a tie shaft for transmitting a force into said one of said rotors, which is then passed to said adjacent rotors; wherein said one of said rotors is an integrally bladed rotor having a plurality of rotor blades extending from a rim; wherein said integrally bladed rotor is part of a compressor section, and a downstream rotor stage transmits a force to said at least one rotor; wherein a forward contacting surface of said rim extends in a direction that will be downstream when said section is mounted in a gas turbine engine to provide a contact surface for receiving a transmitted force from the tie shaft; and characterized in that: said undercut is at a downstream end of said airfoil, and then cut back into a body of said rim under the platform.
A signal transmission method, comprising: acquiring a first sequence having a length of N, wherein N is a positive integer; multiplying a first modulation symbol at each of M positions of the first sequence, wherein the first modulation symbol represents a modulated signal, and M is a positive integer less than N, and wherein the M positions are even-numbered point positions of the first sequence or odd-numbered point positions of the first sequence; and transmitting the first sequence carrying the first modulation symbol over a transmission symbol; wherein the first modulation symbol is modulated acknowledgement, ACK, modulated non-acknowledgement, NACK message, or modulated data information; wherein when a 1-bit ACK or NACK message is transmitted, the first modulation symbol is multiplied at each of the M positions of the first sequence; and wherein the first modulation symbol is the ACK or NACK message that has undergone binary phase shift keying modulation. acquiring a first sequence having a length of N, wherein N is a positive integer; multiplying a first modulation symbol at each of M positions of the first sequence, wherein the first modulation symbol represents a modulated signal, and M is a positive integer less than N, and wherein the M positions are even-numbered point positions of the first sequence or odd-numbered point positions of the first sequence; and transmitting the first sequence carrying the first modulation symbol over a transmission symbol; wherein the first modulation symbol is modulated acknowledgement, ACK, modulated non-acknowledgement, NACK message, or modulated data information; wherein when a 1-bit ACK or NACK message is transmitted, the first modulation symbol is multiplied at each of the M positions of the first sequence; and wherein the first modulation symbol is the ACK or NACK message that has undergone binary phase shift keying modulation.
A side barrier for a vehicle, the side barrier comprising at least one barrier member and at least two support arms between which the at least one barrier member hingedly extends, the at least two support arms being provided with hinges (24, 26), one for connection to the at least one barrier member and the other for connecting the side barrier to the vehicle in a position lying parallel to the longitudinal length of the vehicle, wherein: all the said hinges (24, 26) are arranged with respectively parallel axes, the hinges (24, 26) are arranged to extend generally perpendicular to longitudinal length of the vehicle once the side barrier is connected to the vehicle, and at least one of the hinges (24, 26) has a swing limitation arrangement whereby a degree of swing about the parallel axes of the barrier member is permitted but limited. all the said hinges (24, 26) are arranged with respectively parallel axes, the hinges (24, 26) are arranged to extend generally perpendicular to longitudinal length of the vehicle once the side barrier is connected to the vehicle, and at least one of the hinges (24, 26) has a swing limitation arrangement whereby a degree of swing about the parallel axes of the barrier member is permitted but limited.
A method for manufacturing an exhaust gas treatment device comprises: forming a catalyst supporting mechanism outside a vessel body where exhaust gas flows, the catalyst supporting mechanism supporting a catalyst unit for treating exhaust gas; assembling the catalyst supporting mechanism into the annealed vessel body containing a welding member (21, 22, 23); welding the welding member (21, 22, 23) and the catalyst supporting mechanism together; and welding an annealed cap and the annealed vessel body together and annealing locally partially the welded portions between the cap and the vessel body. forming a catalyst supporting mechanism outside a vessel body where exhaust gas flows, the catalyst supporting mechanism supporting a catalyst unit for treating exhaust gas; assembling the catalyst supporting mechanism into the annealed vessel body containing a welding member (21, 22, 23); welding the welding member (21, 22, 23) and the catalyst supporting mechanism together; and welding an annealed cap and the annealed vessel body together and annealing locally partially the welded portions between the cap and the vessel body.
A memory cell, comprising: a chalcogenide switch element (810A, 810B); and a chalcogenide memory element formed in series with the chalcogenide switch element, a first electrode between and in physical contact with the chalcogenide switch element (810A, 810B) and the chalcogenide memory element; a second electrode in physical contact with the chalcogenide memory element; and, a third electrode between and in physical contact with the chalcogenide switch element (810A, 810B) and a word line, wherein a portion of sidewalls of the chalcogenide switch element (810A, 810B) are etched such that a smallest lateral dimension of the chalcogenide switch element (810A, 810B) is different from a lateral dimension of the chalcogenide memory element, and characterized in that, the smallest lateral dimension of the chalcogenide switch element (810A, 810B) is larger than a smallest lateral dimension of the second electrode and smaller than a smallest lateral dimension of the third electrode. a chalcogenide switch element (810A, 810B); and a chalcogenide memory element formed in series with the chalcogenide switch element, a first electrode between and in physical contact with the chalcogenide switch element (810A, 810B) and the chalcogenide memory element; a second electrode in physical contact with the chalcogenide memory element; and, a third electrode between and in physical contact with the chalcogenide switch element (810A, 810B) and a word line, wherein a portion of sidewalls of the chalcogenide switch element (810A, 810B) are etched such that a smallest lateral dimension of the chalcogenide switch element (810A, 810B) is different from a lateral dimension of the chalcogenide memory element, and characterized in that, the smallest lateral dimension of the chalcogenide switch element (810A, 810B) is larger than a smallest lateral dimension of the second electrode and smaller than a smallest lateral dimension of the third electrode.
An LCD type 3D printer, comprising: a light source provided at a lower portion of the 3D printer to irradiate light upward; a lens disposed at a predetermined distance from an upper portion of the light source; an LCD panel provided above the lens; a storage container provided above the LCD panel storing a liquid molding material; a build plate provided above the storage container to hold a molded product; and an elevating member provided at an upper portion of the build plate to move up and down, wherein the lens includes an upwardly-convex meniscus lens provided between the light source and the LCD panel to reduce a light irradiation angle and to weaken the light irradiated by the light source at the central portion of the LCD panel so that the intensity of light reaching the LCD panel can be adjusted as uniformly as possible without applying a mask image to the LCD panel, and wherein the light source is composed of an ultraviolet LED, and wherein the printer further comprises a heat sink provided under the light source and a cooling fan provided under the heat sink, and wherein the liquid molding material is composed of a photo-curable liquid resin, and wherein the lens further includes a condenser lens provided above the light source. a light source provided at a lower portion of the 3D printer to irradiate light upward; a lens disposed at a predetermined distance from an upper portion of the light source; an LCD panel provided above the lens; a storage container provided above the LCD panel storing a liquid molding material; a build plate provided above the storage container to hold a molded product; and an elevating member provided at an upper portion of the build plate to move up and down, wherein the lens includes an upwardly-convex meniscus lens provided between the light source and the LCD panel to reduce a light irradiation angle and to weaken the light irradiated by the light source at the central portion of the LCD panel so that the intensity of light reaching the LCD panel can be adjusted as uniformly as possible without applying a mask image to the LCD panel, and wherein the light source is composed of an ultraviolet LED, and wherein the printer further comprises a heat sink provided under the light source and a cooling fan provided under the heat sink, and wherein the liquid molding material is composed of a photo-curable liquid resin, and wherein the lens further includes a condenser lens provided above the light source.
A tack device for holding plaque against blood vessel walls in treating atherosclerotic occlusive disease, comprising: a thin, annular band of durable, flexible material formed as a thin ribbon having one or more rows of cutout portions which, when the annular band is deployed in its annular shape, open out as a plurality of barbs (33,59,61) on its outer annular periphery, the barbs pointing outwardly in a circumferential direction from the curved surface of the annular band, said annular band being dimensioned and designed to be applied with an outward expansion force against the plaque to press and hold it against the blood vessel walls, wherein each of said barbs is formed with a head integrally formed on a support body, and is made of a sufficiently rigid material so that, when the outward expansion force is applied, they pierce the plaque and maintain a locking relationship with the blood vessel walls, wherein the annular band has a width in the axial direction of the blood vessel walls that is less than its diameter in order to minimize the emplacement of foreign structure in the blood vessel, the tack device further comprising stabilizing wings along its side edges. a thin, annular band of durable, flexible material formed as a thin ribbon having one or more rows of cutout portions which, when the annular band is deployed in its annular shape, open out as a plurality of barbs (33,59,61) on its outer annular periphery, the barbs pointing outwardly in a circumferential direction from the curved surface of the annular band, said annular band being dimensioned and designed to be applied with an outward expansion force against the plaque to press and hold it against the blood vessel walls, wherein each of said barbs is formed with a head integrally formed on a support body, and is made of a sufficiently rigid material so that, when the outward expansion force is applied, they pierce the plaque and maintain a locking relationship with the blood vessel walls, wherein the annular band has a width in the axial direction of the blood vessel walls that is less than its diameter in order to minimize the emplacement of foreign structure in the blood vessel, the tack device further comprising stabilizing wings along its side edges.
Impression device for a dental implant, comprising an impression cap which has a first connection opening extending along a longitudinal axis and a first connecting portion, and comprising a connector element for fixing the impression cap relative to the dental implant, and an impression abutment having an abutment body, which, on a first side, has an end face to be attached to the dental implant, and, on a second side located along the longitudinal axis from the first side, has a second connecting portion for connection to the first connecting portion of the impression cap, the impression abutment having a second connection opening which extends along the longitudinal axis and which, in an attached position in which the impression abutment and the impression cap are attached to one another, is aligned with the first connection opening of the impression cap along the longitudinal axis in such a way that the connector element can be guided through the first connection opening and the second connection opening for connection to the dental implant, characterized in that the second connecting portion has a conical shape.
A windshield on which an information acquisition device configured to acquire information from an outside of a vehicle by emitting and/or receiving light can be arranged, the windshield comprising: an outer glass plate; an inner glass plate; an interlayer arranged between the outer glass plate and the inner glass plate; a first blocking layer layered on a surface on a vehicle interior side of the inner glass plate; and a second blocking layer layered on a surface on a vehicle interior side of the outer glass plate; wherein the windshield is configured to be arranged in an inclined orientation with respect to the vertical direction with the outer glass plate upward, the first blocking layer has an opening through which the light passes, the second blocking layer is formed extending in an up-down direction, the second blocking layer blocks a portion of the opening such that the shortest distance A between an upper side of the inner glass plate and an upper edge of the opening and the shortest distance B between the upper side of the inner glass plate and a lower edge of the second blocking layer satisfy A < B, the second blocking layer is layered at a position where it blocks a portion of the opening, and the second blocking layer and the opening form an imaging window as a path through which the light passes, and the second blocking layer forms the upper edge of the imaging window. an outer glass plate; an inner glass plate; an interlayer arranged between the outer glass plate and the inner glass plate; a first blocking layer layered on a surface on a vehicle interior side of the inner glass plate; and a second blocking layer layered on a surface on a vehicle interior side of the outer glass plate; wherein the windshield is configured to be arranged in an inclined orientation with respect to the vertical direction with the outer glass plate upward, the first blocking layer has an opening through which the light passes, the second blocking layer is formed extending in an up-down direction, the second blocking layer blocks a portion of the opening such that the shortest distance A between an upper side of the inner glass plate and an upper edge of the opening and the shortest distance B between the upper side of the inner glass plate and a lower edge of the second blocking layer satisfy A < B, the second blocking layer is layered at a position where it blocks a portion of the opening, and the second blocking layer and the opening form an imaging window as a path through which the light passes, and the second blocking layer forms the upper edge of the imaging window.
A cladding device for a metal part defining a lining of an upright of a motor vehicle, said device comprising i) an upper part comprising a lower part defined in a recess and provided with two first holes intended for its coupling to said metal part and two second holes spaced in a longitudinal direction of said vehicle, and ii) a lower part comprising an upper part provided with two coupling elements intended to pass respectively through said second holes in order to couple said upper part to said lower part with clearance in a vertical direction of said vehicle, characterized in that said lower part comprises two third holes spaced in said longitudinal direction, and in that said upper part comprises two positioning pins intended to pass respectively through said third holes and having anti-rotation actions in opposite directions to prevent disorientation of said upper part with respect to said lower part.
A hot beverage preparation machine comprising - a body, - a water container providing the water filled therein to be heated, - a brewing chamber wherein the raw material of the beverage to be prepared is put and whereto the water heated in the water container is transferred, wherein the brewing process is performed as the result of the interaction between the beverage raw material and water, having a receptacle, a lid covering over the receptacle, a hinge providing the lid to be fastened to the receptacle in a rotatably openable manner and a pipe providing the water heated in the water container to be delivered into the receptacle, and - a pot situated on the body, under the brewing chamber, the top surface being at least partially open, whereto the beverage brewed in the brewing chamber is transferred, wherein the brewing chamber comprises an outlet arranged on the face of the lid facing the receptacle, providing the water to be transferred into the receptacle, characterized in that the pipe passes through the hinge, providing the water to be conveyed to the outlet from over the lid. - a body, - a water container providing the water filled therein to be heated, - a brewing chamber wherein the raw material of the beverage to be prepared is put and whereto the water heated in the water container is transferred, wherein the brewing process is performed as the result of the interaction between the beverage raw material and water, having a receptacle, a lid covering over the receptacle, a hinge providing the lid to be fastened to the receptacle in a rotatably openable manner and a pipe providing the water heated in the water container to be delivered into the receptacle, and - a pot situated on the body, under the brewing chamber, the top surface being at least partially open, whereto the beverage brewed in the brewing chamber is transferred,