mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for detecting collisions of rail-bound vehicles, having the following steps: provision of a rail network on which the vehicle moves in the form of a digital rail network; determination of a current position of the vehicle and generation of current position data for the vehicle; detection of a current movement of the vehicle and generation of current movement data for the vehicle; determination of a vehicle path using the data captured in steps, and; characterised in that in a further step of the method: the orientation of at least one sensor of the vehicle in the direction of its movement is optimised by means of the information on the vehicle path obtained in the previous steps of the method in order to better detect potential collision-causing objects and the environment relevant to the vehicle path. provision of a rail network on which the vehicle moves in the form of a digital rail network; determination of a current position of the vehicle and generation of current position data for the vehicle; detection of a current movement of the vehicle and generation of current movement data for the vehicle; determination of a vehicle path using the data captured in steps, and; characterised in that in a further step of the method: the orientation of at least one sensor of the vehicle in the direction of its movement is optimised by means of the information on the vehicle path obtained in the previous steps of the method in order to better detect potential collision-causing objects and the environment relevant to the vehicle path.
A dispensing device, comprising: a sensor component comprising: a first emitter (310, 404) in optical communication with a detector (206, 306) for sensing objects, wherein a readout signal is generated by the detector based upon the optical communication between the first emitter and the detector; an object detector configured to identify a presence of an object between the first emitter and the detector when a pulse in the readout signal has an electrical property over an object threshold; and a calibration component configured to: determine that the electrical property of the pulse is over the object threshold for a defined timespan; and recalibrate the object detector responsive to the determination, comprising altering the object threshold based upon the electrical property of the pulse during the defined timespan to generate an updated object threshold, characterized in that the detector is a detector array (206, 306) comprising a first detector and a second detector, the first emitter in optical communication with the first detector (316, 410) and the second detector (318, 412) and wherein the objects to be sensed (228, 234) are disposed between the first emitter (204, 310) and the detector (206, 306). a sensor component comprising: a first emitter (310, 404) in optical communication with a detector (206, 306) for sensing objects, wherein a readout signal is generated by the detector based upon the optical communication between the first emitter and the detector; an object detector configured to identify a presence of an object between the first emitter and the detector when a pulse in the readout signal has an electrical property over an object threshold; and a calibration component configured to: determine that the electrical property of the pulse is over the object threshold for a defined timespan; and recalibrate the object detector responsive to the determination, comprising altering the object threshold based upon the electrical property of the pulse during the defined timespan to generate an updated object threshold, characterized in that the detector is a detector array (206, 306) comprising a first detector and a second detector, the first emitter in optical communication with the first detector (316, 410) and the second detector (318, 412) and wherein the objects to be sensed (228, 234) are disposed between the first emitter (204, 310) and the detector (206, 306). determine that the electrical property of the pulse is over the object threshold for a defined timespan; and recalibrate the object detector responsive to the determination, comprising altering the object threshold based upon the electrical property of the pulse during the defined timespan to generate an updated object threshold, characterized in that the detector is a detector array (206, 306) comprising a first detector and a second detector, the first emitter in optical communication with the first detector (316, 410) and the second detector (318, 412) and wherein the objects to be sensed (228, 234) are disposed between the first emitter (204, 310) and the detector (206, 306).
Luminaire (11, 21) with adapter for controlling the luminaire, characterized in that the adapter (100, 200) comprises: a wireless network module embedded in the adapter (100, 200), which is designed as a WLAN module that provides a WLAN access point in accordance with an IEEE 802.11 standard, for wireless communication via an integrated or externally connected wireless antenna; a processing unit (120, 220) embedded in the adapter (100, 200) for lighting control according to an automation interface, in particular in accordance with DALI (Digital Addressable Lighting Interface); an integrated web server (130, 230) for remote control via the wireless network module; and at least one electric terminals (142, 242) for lighting control by means of the processing unit, and wherein the web server (130, 230) is programmed such that it provides a user interface via an adapter-specific programmed application, in particular an APP (application) for a smartphone; and wherein the processing unit (120, 220) and the web server (130, 230) are programmed such that the luminaire (11, 21) can be operated via the user interface by a WLAN-capable end device (30, 40) with the adapter-specific programmed application in wireless manner. a wireless network module embedded in the adapter (100, 200), which is designed as a WLAN module that provides a WLAN access point in accordance with an IEEE 802.11 standard, for wireless communication via an integrated or externally connected wireless antenna; a processing unit (120, 220) embedded in the adapter (100, 200) for lighting control according to an automation interface, in particular in accordance with DALI (Digital Addressable Lighting Interface); an integrated web server (130, 230) for remote control via the wireless network module; and at least one electric terminals (142, 242) for lighting control by means of the processing unit, and wherein the web server (130, 230) is programmed such that it provides a user interface via an adapter-specific programmed application, in particular an APP (application) for a smartphone; and wherein the processing unit (120, 220) and the web server (130, 230) are programmed such that the luminaire (11, 21) can be operated via the user interface by a WLAN-capable end device (30, 40) with the adapter-specific programmed application in wireless manner.
A method for the preparation of biocide microparticles, the method comprising: - providing an aqueous solution of a surfactant; - providing a homogeneous mixture of a water-miscible organic solvent, a hydrophobic biocide, and optionally a water-immiscible apolar solvent; - forming an oil-in-water emulsion of the mixture and the aqueous solution of a surfactant; - mixing an aqueous solution of a ceramic precursor into the emulsion; - optionally adjusting the pH of the emulsion containing the ceramic precursor to a pH-value below 7; and - aging the emulsion containing the ceramic precursor. - providing an aqueous solution of a surfactant; - providing a homogeneous mixture of a water-miscible organic solvent, a hydrophobic biocide, and optionally a water-immiscible apolar solvent; - forming an oil-in-water emulsion of the mixture and the aqueous solution of a surfactant; - mixing an aqueous solution of a ceramic precursor into the emulsion; - optionally adjusting the pH of the emulsion containing the ceramic precursor to a pH-value below 7; and - aging the emulsion containing the ceramic precursor.
A display device comprising a liquid crystal display panel for displaying an image by spatial light modulation, the image being represented by a plurality of image elements each having an image data value, and the display device further comprising a display controller arranged to determine a signal voltage to be applied to the panel for each image element in dependence upon its image data value and a secondary data value for the element, there being a predetermined mapping between the image and secondary data values (7, 8) and the signal voltage, the secondary data values being arranged to vary across the image so as to introduce variations in luminance as a result of the mapping, the mapping and secondary data values being mutually arranged to take account of the signal voltage to on-axis luminance response of the panel so that the luminance variations introduced on-axis tend to balance locally through spatial averaging in the eye of, and hence would not be perceivable by, an on-axis viewer, the panel furthermore having a non-linear off-axis luminance to on-axis luminance relationship, so that at least some of the luminance variations introduced off-axis do not balance locally through spatial averaging in the eye of, and hence would be perceivable by, an off-axis viewer, characterised in that each secondary data value comprises a side data value and a spatial data value, and further characterised in that the display controller comprises mapping circuitry having respective inputs for receiving the image data value, the side data value and the spatial data value for an image element of the plurality, circuitry for looking up a stored value in dependence upon the input data values, and an output for outputting the stored value, the signal voltage for the image element being determined in dependence upon the output value, the spatial data value indicating which of two or more groups of the stored values the image element is deemed to be in based on its spatial position, and side data values together forming a side image that is perceivable by the off-axis viewer.
A mounting device for mounting a substrate stack, wherein the mounting device is constituted in such a way that the substrate stack can be mounted solely in a peripheral region of the substrate stack, characterised in that the substrate stack can be transported away from the mounting device prefixed with mechanical clamps.
A method performed by a wireless communications device comprising: obtaining a resource allocation for the wireless communications device, the resource allocation comprising a time slot within a wireless communications medium; using a first portion of the time slot, wherein the first portion is used for the wireless communications device to transmit data; and relinquishing a second portion of the time slot, wherein the second portion of the time slot occurs after the first portion of the time slot, wherein relinquishing the second portion of the time slot comprises sending an announcement message to a remote device, wherein the remote device comprises a central controller device configured to allocate time slots to wireless communications devices; and wherein the announcement message includes a duration of the first portion of the time slot. obtaining a resource allocation for the wireless communications device, the resource allocation comprising a time slot within a wireless communications medium; using a first portion of the time slot, wherein the first portion is used for the wireless communications device to transmit data; and relinquishing a second portion of the time slot, wherein the second portion of the time slot occurs after the first portion of the time slot, wherein relinquishing the second portion of the time slot comprises sending an announcement message to a remote device, wherein the remote device comprises a central controller device configured to allocate time slots to wireless communications devices; and wherein the announcement message includes a duration of the first portion of the time slot.
An optical interferometer including an optical fiber for extending around a conductor, thereby forming a path for a beam of light, a quarter wave plate in the optical fiber and a mirror near an end of the optical fiber, for measuring current through the conductor based upon an effect of a magnetic field, produced by current flowing through the conductor, on light passing through the optical fiber, further including a gap formed between the quarter wave plate and the mirror being smaller than a predetermined maximum gap for minimizing the magnetic field passing through the gap, characterized by a magnetic shield (41,42) around a substantial portion of the gap for further minimizing a magnetic field passing through the gap, the magnetic shield (41,42) comprising: (a) a mirror block having a plate and a body enclosing a hollow coil housing through which the fiber extends, wherein the fiber is coiled an integral number of times to form a coil, (b) said body having a channel into which the coil housing is inserted, and in said channel a portion of the fiber containing the quarter wave plate being disposed; (c) said plate clamping said coil housing in the channel by fasteners inserted into the plate and being fixed in the body, and (d) an aperture formed in the mirror block extending adjacent the channel, in said aperture a protective tube being inserted, the tube encasing the end of the fiber, and the tube and the fiber end extend through the aperture, thereby disposing the fiber end adjacent the quarter wave plate, wherein the aperture is configured such that the position of the mirror relative to the quarter wave plate is adjustable, and wherein the mirror block comprises a rotary clamp configured to be tightened around a sheathing of the fiber to clamp the fiber and the mirror in a desired position. (a) a mirror block having a plate and a body enclosing a hollow coil housing through which the fiber extends, wherein the fiber is coiled an integral number of times to form a coil, (b) said body having a channel into which the coil housing is inserted, and in said channel a portion of the fiber containing the quarter wave plate being disposed; (c) said plate clamping said coil housing in the channel by fasteners inserted into the plate and being fixed in the body, and (d) an aperture formed in the mirror block extending adjacent the channel, in said aperture a protective tube being inserted, the tube encasing the end of the fiber, and the tube and the fiber end extend through the aperture, thereby disposing the fiber end adjacent the quarter wave plate, wherein the aperture is configured such that the position of the mirror relative to the quarter wave plate is adjustable, and wherein the mirror block comprises a rotary clamp configured to be tightened around a sheathing of the fiber to clamp the fiber and the mirror in a desired position.
An Mobil Switching Center, MSC, server for performing an emergency call handover from a packet switch, PS, domain to a circuit switch, CS, domain, the apparatus comprising: a processor configured to: receive a handover request of an emergency call from a Mobility Management Entity, MME, in the PS domain requesting to transfer the emergency call from the PS domain to the CS domain, the handover request being received from the PS domain and include an emergency indication which comprises parameters that indicate the session being transferred is an emergency call; instruct an MSC in the CS domain to prepare for a handover of the emergency call; and initiate the handover of the emergency call. receive a handover request of an emergency call from a Mobility Management Entity, MME, in the PS domain requesting to transfer the emergency call from the PS domain to the CS domain, the handover request being received from the PS domain and include an emergency indication which comprises parameters that indicate the session being transferred is an emergency call; instruct an MSC in the CS domain to prepare for a handover of the emergency call; and initiate the handover of the emergency call.
An apparatus comprising: a tubular to operate downhole, the tubular having a longitudinal axis and having a first cutout extending in a closed loop around the circumference of the tubular, the first cutout having an axis that is at a first angle other than 0 degrees relative to the longitudinal axis of the tubular, wherein a width of the first cutout is in a range of 2.5 to 10 cm (one to four inches); a first antenna positioned in the first cutout of the tubular, to perform at least one of a transmission or reception of an electromagnetic signal that has a path that is to traverse a subsurface formation; and a first non-magnetic sleeve configured and positioned within the cutout so as to cover the first cutout, wherein an axis of the first sleeve is at the first angle relative to a longitudinal axis of the tubular, and wherein the first sleeve has a plurality of openings. a tubular to operate downhole, the tubular having a longitudinal axis and having a first cutout extending in a closed loop around the circumference of the tubular, the first cutout having an axis that is at a first angle other than 0 degrees relative to the longitudinal axis of the tubular, wherein a width of the first cutout is in a range of 2.5 to 10 cm (one to four inches); a first antenna positioned in the first cutout of the tubular, to perform at least one of a transmission or reception of an electromagnetic signal that has a path that is to traverse a subsurface formation; and a first non-magnetic sleeve configured and positioned within the cutout so as to cover the first cutout, wherein an axis of the first sleeve is at the first angle relative to a longitudinal axis of the tubular, and wherein the first sleeve has a plurality of openings.
A moisture-absorbing sheet comprising a hygroscopic molded article containing a resin component and a hygroscopic agent, the hygroscopic agent comprising calcium oxide-based particles having a specific surface area of 0.5 m 2 /g to 5 m 2 /g and an average particle diameter of 0.5 μm to 50 μm, wherein the specific surface area of the hygroscopic agent is a BET specific surface area and the average particle diameter of the hygroscopic agent is measured with a laser type particle size distribution measuring apparatus; the resin component comprising a fibrillated fluororesin; and the sheet having a) a weight increase ratio of 1% or less after being allowed to stand for 2 hours in an atmosphere at a temperature of 20°C and a relative humidity of 65%; and b) a weight increase ratio of 5% or more after being allowed to further stand for 36 hours after being allowed to stand for 36 hours in an atmosphere at a temperature of 20°C and a relative humidity of 65%. the hygroscopic agent comprising calcium oxide-based particles having a specific surface area of 0.5 m 2 /g to 5 m 2 /g and an average particle diameter of 0.5 μm to 50 μm, wherein the specific surface area of the hygroscopic agent is a BET specific surface area and the average particle diameter of the hygroscopic agent is measured with a laser type particle size distribution measuring apparatus; the resin component comprising a fibrillated fluororesin; and the sheet having a) a weight increase ratio of 1% or less after being allowed to stand for 2 hours in an atmosphere at a temperature of 20°C and a relative humidity of 65%; and b) a weight increase ratio of 5% or more after being allowed to further stand for 36 hours after being allowed to stand for 36 hours in an atmosphere at a temperature of 20°C and a relative humidity of 65%. a) a weight increase ratio of 1% or less after being allowed to stand for 2 hours in an atmosphere at a temperature of 20°C and a relative humidity of 65%; and b) a weight increase ratio of 5% or more after being allowed to further stand for 36 hours after being allowed to stand for 36 hours in an atmosphere at a temperature of 20°C and a relative humidity of 65%.
Mixer attachment device - configured to be fastened to a multi-component cartridge gun which is configured to transport all liquid components which are contained in the containers of a multi-component cartridge fitted into the gun simultaneously, in a particular volume flow ratio, out of an outlet opening of the respective container of the cartridge and into a static mixer which can be fitted thereon, - with a flange arrangement which is configured to fasten a dynamic mixer to the device and thereby create a liquid-tight line connection with component feed lines of the device, - with a rotary drive which is configured to connect the mixer insert of a dynamic mixer fastened in the flange arrangement in a torque-transmitting manner in order to drive it and - with adapter arrangements which are configured to bring each container of the multi-component cartridge in line connection with in each case at least one of the component feed lines. - configured to be fastened to a multi-component cartridge gun which is configured to transport all liquid components which are contained in the containers of a multi-component cartridge fitted into the gun simultaneously, in a particular volume flow ratio, out of an outlet opening of the respective container of the cartridge and into a static mixer which can be fitted thereon, - with a flange arrangement which is configured to fasten a dynamic mixer to the device and thereby create a liquid-tight line connection with component feed lines of the device, - with a rotary drive which is configured to connect the mixer insert of a dynamic mixer fastened in the flange arrangement in a torque-transmitting manner in order to drive it and - with adapter arrangements which are configured to bring each container of the multi-component cartridge in line connection with in each case at least one of the component feed lines.