mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An immersion device for measuring a temperature of a metal melt inside an electric arc furnace vessel with an optical cored wire, the immersion device comprising a blowing lance for blowing purge gas into an entry point to the vessel and a detecting means for detecting a position of the optical cored wire, wherein the optical cored wire can be moved in a feeding channel and/or in the blowing lance relative to the entry point, characterized in that the detecting means is configured to detect the presence of the leading end of the optical cored wire in or close to the blowing lance at a defined position of the blowing lance and/or the feeding channel, wherein a part of the detecting means is arranged on the blowing lance, on the feeding channel, near a connection of the blowing lance and the feeding channel and/or between the blowing lance and the feeding channel.
Motor vehicle having: - an outer plate formed from an electrically conductive material, which delimits an interior of the motor vehicle towards an environment, - an antenna arrangement for exchanging electromagnetic radio waves (12, 15, 16) with at least one object (13, 14, 17, GNSS) in the environment, wherein the antenna arrangement has a predetermined directional characteristic, and - a control circuit for operating the antenna arrangement in a predetermined operating frequency interval, - wherein the antenna arrangement comprises at least one slot antenna, which is provided in the outer plate as a respective slot, characterised in that a directional characteristic is formed by the at least one slot antenna, in which for at least one frequency from the operating frequency interval for the decoupling a zero point is aligned in a direction of a further antenna (34, 35) of the antenna arrangement operated by the control circuit independently of the respective slot antenna. - an outer plate formed from an electrically conductive material, which delimits an interior of the motor vehicle towards an environment, - an antenna arrangement for exchanging electromagnetic radio waves (12, 15, 16) with at least one object (13, 14, 17, GNSS) in the environment, wherein the antenna arrangement has a predetermined directional characteristic, and - a control circuit for operating the antenna arrangement in a predetermined operating frequency interval, - wherein the antenna arrangement comprises at least one slot antenna, which is provided in the outer plate as a respective slot,
Method for the production of fired end products from natural, carbonate-containing, granular materials as educt, comprising the following method steps: a) forming a first reaction zone in the form of a fluidized bed or a fluid bed having the educt and a fluidizing medium; b) heating the first reaction zone by indirect heat transfer by means of mechanical components in the first reaction zone to at least one or more predetermined temperature ranges over a predetermined dwell time for burning the educt in the first reaction zone; c) discharging, from the first reaction zone, hot gases that form in the first reaction zone and contain CO 2 and steam; d) discharging the hot end product from the first reaction zone after the predetermined dwell time; and e) use of the heat contained in the hot gases and/or the hot end product from the first reaction zone to preheat the educt and/or the fluidizing medium, wherein steam is used as fluidizing medium. a) forming a first reaction zone in the form of a fluidized bed or a fluid bed having the educt and a fluidizing medium; b) heating the first reaction zone by indirect heat transfer by means of mechanical components in the first reaction zone to at least one or more predetermined temperature ranges over a predetermined dwell time for burning the educt in the first reaction zone; c) discharging, from the first reaction zone, hot gases that form in the first reaction zone and contain CO 2 and steam; d) discharging the hot end product from the first reaction zone after the predetermined dwell time; and e) use of the heat contained in the hot gases and/or the hot end product from the first reaction zone to preheat the educt and/or the fluidizing medium,
A device (20, 200, 300, 400, 500) for creating an implantable neural graft assembly in a subject, comprising: a cutter mechanism (30, 220, 310, 420, 520) for cutting and removing a tissue graft having a hollow central region from a source of tissue in the subject characterized in that the device further comprises a grasper mechanism (40, 40A, 240, 440, 550) capable of retaining a nerve end of the subject in a first position and releasing the nerve end in a second position; and an actuation mechanism configured to dispose the tissue graft over the nerve end, wherein the device creates the implantable neural graft assembly comprising the nerve end disposed within the tissue graft. a cutter mechanism (30, 220, 310, 420, 520) for cutting and removing a tissue graft having a hollow central region from a source of tissue in the subject characterized in that the device further comprises a grasper mechanism (40, 40A, 240, 440, 550) capable of retaining a nerve end of the subject in a first position and releasing the nerve end in a second position; and an actuation mechanism configured to dispose the tissue graft over the nerve end, wherein the device creates the implantable neural graft assembly comprising the nerve end disposed within the tissue graft.
Control method implemented in a processing unit for controlling a DCDC converter having a dual bridge topology controlled by the processing unit so as to ensure conversion between a first direct current voltage (Vin) and a second direct current voltage (Vout) by implementing a main control loop and comprising two conversion stages, referred to as first conversion stage and second conversion stage, connected together via an inductive circuit, said method being characterised in that it is suitable for: - determining an optimum phase shift angle ( φ ') between a first alternating current voltage and a second alternating current voltage present on either side of the inductive circuit, said optimum phase shift angle corresponding to an optimum functioning point for which the current (i AC) that passes through the inductive circuit is in phase with the first alternating current voltage or the second alternating current voltage and has a minimum phase shift respectively with the second alternating current voltage or the first alternating current voltage, - determining a switching frequency or acting on the switching frequency to be applied to the switches, so as to make a current phase shift angle ( φ) corresponding to the phase shift between the first alternating current voltage and the second alternating current voltage and coming from the main control loop correspond to the optimum phase shift angle ( φ '). - determining an optimum phase shift angle ( φ ') between a first alternating current voltage and a second alternating current voltage present on either side of the inductive circuit, said optimum phase shift angle corresponding to an optimum functioning point for which the current (i AC) that passes through the inductive circuit is in phase with the first alternating current voltage or the second alternating current voltage and has a minimum phase shift respectively with the second alternating current voltage or the first alternating current voltage, - determining a switching frequency or acting on the switching frequency to be applied to the switches, so as to make a current phase shift angle ( φ) corresponding to the phase shift between the first alternating current voltage and the second alternating current voltage and coming from the main control loop correspond to the optimum phase shift angle ( φ ').
A multilayer film comprising: an underlayer that is used for covering a surface of a substrate and is arranged on the surface of the substrate; and a hydrophilic layer that is layered on the underlayer, wherein the underlayer contains aluminum oxide and zirconium oxide or hafnium oxide; a ratio of a weight of the zirconium oxide or hafnium oxide to a total weight of the zirconium oxide or hafnium oxide and the aluminum oxide is 50% or less; and the hydrophilic layer contains phosphoric acid. an underlayer that is used for covering a surface of a substrate and is arranged on the surface of the substrate; and a hydrophilic layer that is layered on the underlayer, wherein the underlayer contains aluminum oxide and zirconium oxide or hafnium oxide; a ratio of a weight of the zirconium oxide or hafnium oxide to a total weight of the zirconium oxide or hafnium oxide and the aluminum oxide is 50% or less; and the hydrophilic layer contains phosphoric acid.
Vessel electrical penetration assembly (100, 300, 400) capable of being installed in a penetration of a vessel of a nuclear reactor, said electrical penetration assembly (100, 300, 400) being characterised in that it comprises: - a docking tube (110, 410) capable of forming an extension of the second containment barrier of the nuclear reactor, said docking tube comprising: - a first end capable of being positioned inside the vessel and capable of being connected mechanically and in a leaktight manner to an abuttal inside said vessel; - a second end capable of being made integral mechanically and in a leaktight manner with the vessel; - a leaktight electrical bar (120, 320) passing through said docking tube (110, 410) and having on either side leaktight connectors (130, 150) ensuring an electrical connection between said abuttal and the outside of said reactor; said leaktight electrical bar (120, 320) having means (123, 125) for limiting leakage of primary liquid outside of the vessel in the event of failure of said second containment barrier extension; - mechanical maintaining means for making said electrical bar (120, 320) integral with said vessel, at the required pressure conditions. - a docking tube (110, 410) capable of forming an extension of the second containment barrier of the nuclear reactor, said docking tube comprising: - a first end capable of being positioned inside the vessel and capable of being connected mechanically and in a leaktight manner to an abuttal inside said vessel; - a second end capable of being made integral mechanically and in a leaktight manner with the vessel; - a first end capable of being positioned inside the vessel and capable of being connected mechanically and in a leaktight manner to an abuttal inside said vessel; - a second end capable of being made integral mechanically and in a leaktight manner with the vessel; - a leaktight electrical bar (120, 320) passing through said docking tube (110, 410) and having on either side leaktight connectors (130, 150) ensuring an electrical connection between said abuttal and the outside of said reactor; said leaktight electrical bar (120, 320) having means (123, 125) for limiting leakage of primary liquid outside of the vessel in the event of failure of said second containment barrier extension; - mechanical maintaining means for making said electrical bar (120, 320) integral with said vessel, at the required pressure conditions.
A warning device for a vehicle that generates a warning for a driver of a vehicle based on approach information about a moving object approaching the vehicle, the device characterized by comprising: a first warning section (2, 6) configured to calculate a collision prediction time, which is an amount of time predicted to elapse before a collision between the moving object and the vehicle, based on the approach information about the moving object, and to generate a warning for the driver if the collision prediction time is less than a threshold value; a second warning section (2, 6) configured to obtain a distance between the moving object and the vehicle as the approach information about the moving object and to generate a warning for the driver only when the distance is a value within a warning range; and a switching section configured to switch the warning section employed to generate a warning for the driver between the first warning section (2, 6) and the second warning section (2, 6) in accordance with a moving direction of the moving object with respect to the vehicle. a first warning section (2, 6) configured to calculate a collision prediction time, which is an amount of time predicted to elapse before a collision between the moving object and the vehicle, based on the approach information about the moving object, and to generate a warning for the driver if the collision prediction time is less than a threshold value; a second warning section (2, 6) configured to obtain a distance between the moving object and the vehicle as the approach information about the moving object and to generate a warning for the driver only when the distance is a value within a warning range; and a switching section configured to switch the warning section employed to generate a warning for the driver between the first warning section (2, 6) and the second warning section (2, 6) in accordance with a moving direction of the moving object with respect to the vehicle.
An aqueous ink for ink jet, the aqueous ink comprising: a pigment; and a urethane resin, wherein the urethane resin has a unit derived from a polyisocyanate, a unit derived from a polyol having no acid group and a unit derived from a polyol having an acid group, a proportion of a unit derived from the polyol having an acid group present at a molecular terminal relative to the whole unit derived from the polyol having an acid group is 30% or less, and the aqueous ink has a dynamic surface tension of 55 mN/m or more at a lifetime of 10 msec. a pigment; and a urethane resin, wherein the urethane resin has a unit derived from a polyisocyanate, a unit derived from a polyol having no acid group and a unit derived from a polyol having an acid group, a proportion of a unit derived from the polyol having an acid group present at a molecular terminal relative to the whole unit derived from the polyol having an acid group is 30% or less, and the aqueous ink has a dynamic surface tension of 55 mN/m or more at a lifetime of 10 msec.
An injection device comprising: a. a housing (1, 101) for a dose setting and injecting mechanism, the housing having a proximal end and a distal end, b. a rotatable dose setting member (17,117), c. an axially displaceable piston rod (4, 104) having a first thread (4a, 104a) and an additional longitudinally extending track (4b, 104b), d. a central opening (2b, 102b) in the housing for engaging the additional longitudinally extending track (4b, 104b) of the piston rod (4, 104), thus guiding the angular movement of the piston rod (4, 104) during axial translation of the piston rod (4, 104), e. a threaded nut (13, 113) engaging the first thread (4a, 104a) of the piston rod (4, 104), the nut being rotatably locked to the dose setting member (17, 117) during dose setting, f. a rotational coupling mechanism (24, 124, 25, 125, 26, 126, 27, 127) having a coupling member (25, 125) which is axially displaceable from a first position to a second position, the rotational coupling mechanism allowing angular movement of the nut (13, 113) relative to the coupling member during dose setting while preventing angular movement between the nut (13, 113) and the coupling member (25, 125) during injection, characterized in that: the coupling member (25, 125) is angularly coupled to the housing (1, 101) so as to be forced to move angularly as a function of axial displacement of the coupling member (25, 125) relative to the housing (1, 101) during at least a part of the axial displacement from said first to said second position. a. a housing (1, 101) for a dose setting and injecting mechanism, the housing having a proximal end and a distal end, b. a rotatable dose setting member (17,117), c. an axially displaceable piston rod (4, 104) having a first thread (4a, 104a) and an additional longitudinally extending track (4b, 104b), d. a central opening (2b, 102b) in the housing for engaging the additional longitudinally extending track (4b, 104b) of the piston rod (4, 104), thus guiding the angular movement of the piston rod (4, 104) during axial translation of the piston rod (4, 104), e. a threaded nut (13, 113) engaging the first thread (4a, 104a) of the piston rod (4, 104), the nut being rotatably locked to the dose setting member (17, 117) during dose setting, f. a rotational coupling mechanism (24, 124, 25, 125, 26, 126, 27, 127) having a coupling member (25, 125) which is axially displaceable from a first position to a second position, the rotational coupling mechanism allowing angular movement of the nut (13, 113) relative to the coupling member during dose setting while preventing angular movement between the nut (13, 113) and the coupling member (25, 125) during injection, the coupling member (25, 125) is angularly coupled to the housing (1, 101) so as to be forced to move angularly as a function of axial displacement of the coupling member (25, 125) relative to the housing (1, 101) during at least a part of the axial displacement from said first to said second position.
A method for producing a partially separated fiber bundle wherein, while a fiber bundle comprising a plurality of single fibers is traveled along the lengthwise direction of the fiber bundle, a separation means provided with a plurality of projected parts is penetrated into the fiber bundle to create a separation-processed part, and entangled parts, where the single fibers are interlaced, are formed at contact parts with the projected parts in at least one separation-processed part, thereafter the separation means is removed from the fiber bundle, and after passing through an entanglement accumulation part including the entangled parts, the separation means is penetrated again into the fiber bundle, characterized in that a separation processing time t1 during being penetrated with the separation means and a time t2 from being removed with the separation means to being penetrated again into the fiber bundle satisfy the following equation. 0.03 ≦ t 2 / t 1 + t 2 ≦ 0.5
An air flow sensor comprising: A housing having an inflow aperture, an outflow aperture and an air flow pathway from the inflow aperture to the outflow aperture; a first sensing element, exposed to the air flow pathway; and characterised by a second sensing element, isolated from the air flow pathway. A housing having an inflow aperture, an outflow aperture and an air flow pathway from the inflow aperture to the outflow aperture; a first sensing element, exposed to the air flow pathway; and characterised by a second sensing element, isolated from the air flow pathway.
A vehicle exhaust system comprising: an exhaust component defining an engine exhaust gas passageway; characterized in that a doser sub-assembly includes a top plate with an opening and a doser mount structure abutting against the top plate and holding a doser, the doser defining a doser axis and extending to a doser tip that is configured to spray a reducing agent into the engine exhaust gas passageway through the opening; the doser sub-assembly further includes a housing fixed to the top plate and surrounding at least a portion of a cone, the housing including at least one slot to direct exhaust gas against an outer surface of the cone, the cone having a base end positioned adjacent the opening such that an annular gap is formed within the exhaust component around the doser tip, and wherein exhaust gas is directed into the base end of the cone through the annular gap in a direction transverse to the doser axis. an exhaust component defining an engine exhaust gas passageway; characterized in that a doser sub-assembly includes a top plate with an opening and a doser mount structure abutting against the top plate and holding a doser, the doser defining a doser axis and extending to a doser tip that is configured to spray a reducing agent into the engine exhaust gas passageway through the opening; the doser sub-assembly further includes a housing fixed to the top plate and surrounding at least a portion of a cone, the housing including at least one slot to direct exhaust gas against an outer surface of the cone, the cone having a base end positioned adjacent the opening such that an annular gap is formed within the exhaust component around the doser tip, and wherein exhaust gas is directed into the base end of the cone through the annular gap in a direction transverse to the doser axis.
Process for producing a polymer mixture that comprises an alkyl (meth)acrylate-polyester copolymer, comprising the steps of: a) providing a first liquid phase comprising at least one alkyl (meth)acrylate monomer and at least one polyester dissolved in the alkyl (meth)acrylate monomer, b) providing a second liquid phase comprising water and at least one suspension aid dispersed therein, c) dispersing the first liquid phase in the second liquid phase, wherein droplets of the first liquid phase form in the second liquid phase, d) polymerizing the at least one alkyl (meth)acrylate monomer present in the first liquid phase and the at least one polyester to obtain the polymer mixture comprising the alkyl (meth)acrylate-polyester copolymer, wherein the polymerization in step d) is initiated by at least one initiator that is provided either in the first liquid phase in step a) or in the second liquid phase in step b), characterized in that the at least one polyester includes polycarboxylic acid units and polyol units, wherein the at least one polyester includes in the range from 0.1 to 10 mol% of polycarboxylic acid units having a C-C double bond, based on the total amount of polycarboxylic acid units. a) providing a first liquid phase comprising at least one alkyl (meth)acrylate monomer and at least one polyester dissolved in the alkyl (meth)acrylate monomer, b) providing a second liquid phase comprising water and at least one suspension aid dispersed therein, c) dispersing the first liquid phase in the second liquid phase, wherein droplets of the first liquid phase form in the second liquid phase, d) polymerizing the at least one alkyl (meth)acrylate monomer present in the first liquid phase and the at least one polyester to obtain the polymer mixture comprising the alkyl (meth)acrylate-polyester copolymer, wherein the polymerization in step d) is initiated by at least one initiator that is provided either in the first liquid phase in step a) or in the second liquid phase in step b), characterized in that the at least one polyester includes polycarboxylic acid units and polyol units, wherein the at least one polyester includes in the range from 0.1 to 10 mol% of polycarboxylic acid units having a C-C double bond, based on the total amount of polycarboxylic acid units.
Actuator for the actuation of a friction clutch, having a housing and a piston which can be moved in the housing, at least one first magnet and one second magnet being fastened to the piston, which magnets (4, 5) are spaced apart from one another in a movement direction of the piston, characterized in that the first magnet and the second magnet are magnetized in opposed directions in a radial direction of the piston, and a Hall sensor for measuring a magnetic field of the first magnet and second magnet being arranged on the housing.