mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An apparatus (100, 200) for emitting light to direct or control road traffic, the apparatus (100, 200) comprising: a container (102, 202); a laser source (104, 204), the laser source (104, 204) being arranged to emit a laser beam (106, 206) into the container (102, 202); and a substance (108, 208) (108, 208) contained within the container (102, 202) for dissipating a laser beam (106, 206) emitted into the container (102, 202) by the laser source (104, 204); the container (102, 202) comprising a transparent wall (112, 212) through which the dissipated laser light can pass; characterised in that: the substance (108, 208) is gaseous; and in that: the container (102, 202) comprises at least one wall having a reflective inner surface (110, 210) for reflecting the laser beam (106, 206) within the container (102, 202). a container (102, 202); a laser source (104, 204), the laser source (104, 204) being arranged to emit a laser beam (106, 206) into the container (102, 202); and a substance (108, 208) (108, 208) contained within the container (102, 202) for dissipating a laser beam (106, 206) emitted into the container (102, 202) by the laser source (104, 204); the container (102, 202) comprising a transparent wall (112, 212) through which the dissipated laser light can pass; characterised in that: the substance (108, 208) is gaseous; and in that: the container (102, 202) comprises at least one wall having a reflective inner surface (110, 210) for reflecting the laser beam (106, 206) within the container (102, 202).
An apparatus for moving a payload, wherein the apparatus comprises: a power supply; one or more parts for mobility; a driving mechanism for driving the one or more parts for mobility to move the apparatus; a lifting device for lifting a payload; a body comprising one or more load bearing surfaces (118, 120), a central wall, a first side wa and a second side wall, wherein the central wall, the first side wall and the second side wall are arranged to form a boundary defining a space for residing the lifting device one or more attachment members (302, 304) mounted to the lifting device; and a processor configured to execute instructions in a memory to operate the apparatus to: control the lifting device to lift the payload; control the lifting device to place the payload on the one or more load bearing surfaces; control the driving mechanism to move the apparatus to transport the payload resting on the one or more load bearing surfaces to an intended location, characterised in that the lifting device is in a stowed configuration when not in use and is changeable into an extended configuration, wherein the first side wall and/or the second side wall comprises: one or more actuators (112, 113) comprising an extendable member extendable into the space to engage and support the lifting device at above ground level in the stowed configuration. a power supply; one or more parts for mobility; a driving mechanism for driving the one or more parts for mobility to move the apparatus; a lifting device for lifting a payload; a body comprising one or more load bearing surfaces (118, 120), a central wall, a first side wa and a second side wall, wherein the central wall, the first side wall and the second side wall are arranged to form a boundary defining a space for residing the lifting device one or more attachment members (302, 304) mounted to the lifting device; and a processor configured to execute instructions in a memory to operate the apparatus to: control the lifting device to lift the payload; control the lifting device to place the payload on the one or more load bearing surfaces; control the driving mechanism to move the apparatus to transport the payload resting on the one or more load bearing surfaces to an intended location, characterised in that control the lifting device to lift the payload; control the lifting device to place the payload on the one or more load bearing surfaces; control the driving mechanism to move the apparatus to transport the payload resting on the one or more load bearing surfaces to an intended location, characterised in that the lifting device is in a stowed configuration when not in use and is changeable into an extended configuration, wherein the first side wall and/or the second side wall comprises: one or more actuators (112, 113) comprising an extendable member extendable into the space to engage and support the lifting device at above ground level in the stowed configuration.
A light-emitting device comprising: a hole injection layer comprising a single-crystalline p-type doped semiconductor material; an electron injection layer comprising a single-crystalline n-type doped semiconductor material; a light-emitting active region comprising an intrinsic semiconductor material selected from the group consisting of GaN, AlN, AlGaN, InGaN, InAlN and AlGaInN, disposed between the hole injection layer and the electron injection layer, the light-emitting active region comprising a multiple quantum well structure comprising alternating barrier layers and quantum well layers; and a current tunneling layer (110, 810) disposed between, and in contact with, the hole injection layer and the light-emitting active region, the current tunneling layer comprising an inorganic material having a bandgap that is wider than the bandgaps of the doped semiconductor material and the intrinsic semiconductor material with which it is in contact; wherein the interface between the current tunneling layer (110, 810) and the doped semiconductor material and the interface between the current tunneling layer and the intrinsic semiconductor material are non-epitaxial; characterised in that the p-type doped semiconductor material is silicon. a hole injection layer comprising a single-crystalline p-type doped semiconductor material; an electron injection layer comprising a single-crystalline n-type doped semiconductor material; a light-emitting active region comprising an intrinsic semiconductor material selected from the group consisting of GaN, AlN, AlGaN, InGaN, InAlN and AlGaInN, disposed between the hole injection layer and the electron injection layer, the light-emitting active region comprising a multiple quantum well structure comprising alternating barrier layers and quantum well layers; and a current tunneling layer (110, 810) disposed between, and in contact with, the hole injection layer and the light-emitting active region, the current tunneling layer comprising an inorganic material having a bandgap that is wider than the bandgaps of the doped semiconductor material and the intrinsic semiconductor material with which it is in contact; wherein the interface between the current tunneling layer (110, 810) and the doped semiconductor material and the interface between the current tunneling layer and the intrinsic semiconductor material are non-epitaxial; characterised in that the p-type doped semiconductor material is silicon.
A compound having the structure of Formula: wherein: Y is -C -; Z is C 3-6 cycloalkyl; R 3 is a 5- to 6-membered heteroaryl ring or a 9- to 10-membered bicyclic heteroaryl ring; wherein the 5- to 6-membered heteroaryl ring and the 9- to 10-membered bicyclic heteroaryl ring are optionally substituted with one, two, or three R 4; each R 4 is independently selected from C 1-6 alkyl, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, C 2-9 heterocycloalkyl, -C 1-6 alkyl-(C 2-9 heterocycloalkyl), phenyl, -CH 2 -phenyl, C 1-9 heteroaryl, -OR 7, -CO 2 R 6, and -CH 2 CO 2 R 6; wherein C 2-9 heterocycloalkyl, - C 1-6 alkyl(C 2-9 heterocycloalkyl), phenyl, and C 1-9 heteroaryl are optionally substituted with one or two R 5; or two adjacent R 4 form a 6-membered cycloalkyl or 6-membered heterocycloalkyl ring, wherein the cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl ring are optionally substituted with one or two R 5; each R 5 is independently selected from halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 heteroalkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, -C 1-6 alkyl(C 3-8 cycloalkyl), C 2-9 heterocycloalkyl, -CO 2 R 6, - CH 2 CO 2 R 6, and -C 1-6 alkyl(C 2-9 heterocycloalkyl) optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl; each R 6 is independently selected from H and C 1-6 alkyl; each R 7 is independently selected from H, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, and C 3-8 cycloalkyl; R 11 is H, C 1-6 alkyl, or -C 1-6 alkyl-O-C 1-6 alkyl; R 12 is C 1-6 alkyl; R 13 is H or C 1-6 alkyl; and v is 0; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. Y is -C -; Z is C 3-6 cycloalkyl; R 3 is a 5- to 6-membered heteroaryl ring or a 9- to 10-membered bicyclic heteroaryl ring; wherein the 5- to 6-membered heteroaryl ring and the 9- to 10-membered bicyclic heteroaryl ring are optionally substituted with one, two, or three R 4; each R 4 is independently selected from C 1-6 alkyl, halogen, -CN, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, C 2-9 heterocycloalkyl, -C 1-6 alkyl-(C 2-9 heterocycloalkyl), phenyl, -CH 2 -phenyl, C 1-9 heteroaryl, -OR 7, -CO 2 R 6, and -CH 2 CO 2 R 6; wherein C 2-9 heterocycloalkyl, - C 1-6 alkyl(C 2-9 heterocycloalkyl), phenyl, and C 1-9 heteroaryl are optionally substituted with one or two R 5; or two adjacent R 4 form a 6-membered cycloalkyl or 6-membered heterocycloalkyl ring, wherein the cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl ring are optionally substituted with one or two R 5; each R 5 is independently selected from halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 heteroalkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, -C 1-6 alkyl(C 3-8 cycloalkyl), C 2-9 heterocycloalkyl, -CO 2 R 6, - CH 2 CO 2 R 6, and -C 1-6 alkyl(C 2-9 heterocycloalkyl) optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl; each R 6 is independently selected from H and C 1-6 alkyl; each R 7 is independently selected from H, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, and C 3-8 cycloalkyl; R 11 is H, C 1-6 alkyl, or -C 1-6 alkyl-O-C 1-6 alkyl; R 12 is C 1-6 alkyl; R 13 is H or C 1-6 alkyl; and v is 0; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
A switch device comprising: an input point; a first output point; a second output point; a first transmission line connecting the input point to the first output point; a second transmission line connecting the input point to the second output point; a switch unit connected to the first output point; and a third transmission line of which one end is connected to the switch unit and the other end is connected to the second output point, wherein the third transmission line causes a 90-degree phase shift when a signal at an operating frequency of the switch device is delivered therethrough, the switch unit is controlled to be in an ON or OFF state according to one control signal, opens each of the first output point and the one end of the third transmission line when in the OFF state, and grounds each of the first output point and the one end of the third transmission line when in the ON state, wherein the switch unit includes a first switch element and a second switch element, and wherein the first switch element and the second switch element are connected to each other and having always the same state. an input point; a first output point; a second output point; a first transmission line connecting the input point to the first output point; a second transmission line connecting the input point to the second output point; a switch unit connected to the first output point; and a third transmission line of which one end is connected to the switch unit and the other end is connected to the second output point, wherein the third transmission line causes a 90-degree phase shift when a signal at an operating frequency of the switch device is delivered therethrough, the switch unit is controlled to be in an ON or OFF state according to one control signal, opens each of the first output point and the one end of the third transmission line when in the OFF state, and grounds each of the first output point and the one end of the third transmission line when in the ON state, wherein the switch unit includes a first switch element and a second switch element, and wherein the first switch element and the second switch element are connected to each other and having always the same state.
An orthopaedic implant for filling a bone void, comprising: an open porous metal sheet (100, 100a, 100b) having a first porous layer (101, 101a, 101b) and a second porous layer (103, 103a, 103b); and a curable fixative at least partially disposed over an area (106, 106a, 106b) of said first porous layer, said curable fixative also at least partially disposed within said first porous layer (101, 101a, 101b), wherein the orthopaedic implant is configured to be sized and shaped in a custom manner by a medical professional at the time of surgery to accommodate patient specific needs for filling the bone void. an open porous metal sheet (100, 100a, 100b) having a first porous layer (101, 101a, 101b) and a second porous layer (103, 103a, 103b); and a curable fixative at least partially disposed over an area (106, 106a, 106b) of said first porous layer, said curable fixative also at least partially disposed within said first porous layer (101, 101a, 101b), wherein the orthopaedic implant is configured to be sized and shaped in a custom manner by a medical professional at the time of surgery to accommodate patient specific needs for filling the bone void.
A tyre comprising: a tread portion being provided with a middle land portion, a shoulder land portion, and a shoulder circumferential groove extending between the middle land portion and the shoulder land portion, wherein the middle land portion is provided with two or more full-opened middle sipes, the middle sipes are inclined with respect to a tyre axial direction, the shoulder land portion is provided with two or more shoulder sipes, and the shoulder sipes are inclined in a same direction as the middle sipes with respect to the tyre axial direction, wherein "sipe" means a narrow cut formed with a small width so that at least a part of a pair of sipe walls comes into contact with each other in a ground contact region under the normal loaded condition, characterized in that the middle sipes each have two opposite sipe-edge portions provided with chamfer portions, in each chamfer portion of each middle sipe, chamfer widths (12W1) at both ends in a sipe longitudinal direction of the middle sipe are larger than a chamfer width (12W1) of a central portion in the sipe longitudinal direction of the middle sipe. a tread portion being provided with a middle land portion, a shoulder land portion, and a shoulder circumferential groove extending between the middle land portion and the shoulder land portion, wherein the middle land portion is provided with two or more full-opened middle sipes, the middle sipes are inclined with respect to a tyre axial direction, the shoulder land portion is provided with two or more shoulder sipes, and the shoulder sipes are inclined in a same direction as the middle sipes with respect to the tyre axial direction, wherein "sipe" means a narrow cut formed with a small width so that at least a part of a pair of sipe walls comes into contact with each other in a ground contact region under the normal loaded condition, characterized in that the middle sipes each have two opposite sipe-edge portions provided with chamfer portions, in each chamfer portion of each middle sipe, chamfer widths (12W1) at both ends in a sipe longitudinal direction of the middle sipe are larger than a chamfer width (12W1) of a central portion in the sipe longitudinal direction of the middle sipe.
A method for ocean farming comprising the steps of: providing a plant support grid (12, 14, 16) and a submersible towing system with a plurality of boats having means for navigation (20, 22, 24, 26) of the support grid (12, 14, 16) in the open ocean, and means for positioning of the support grid (12, 14, 16) in a first surfaced position for sunlight exposure of the plants and a second submerged position for nutrient gathering by the plants; positioning the plant support grid (12, 14, 16) in a predetermined operating sailing pattern; submerging the plant support grid (12, 14, 16) in the night-time by allowing water to enter ballast tanks of each boat until penetration of a boundary to a nutrient-rich layer allowing the plants engaged to the farm support structure to infuse the nutrients; surfacing the plant support grid (12, 14, 16) at approximately dawn; and navigating the plant support grid (12, 14, 16) on the surface to allow photosynthesis by the plants on the support grid. providing a plant support grid (12, 14, 16) and a submersible towing system with a plurality of boats having means for navigation (20, 22, 24, 26) of the support grid (12, 14, 16) in the open ocean, and means for positioning of the support grid (12, 14, 16) in a first surfaced position for sunlight exposure of the plants and a second submerged position for nutrient gathering by the plants; positioning the plant support grid (12, 14, 16) in a predetermined operating sailing pattern; submerging the plant support grid (12, 14, 16) in the night-time by allowing water to enter ballast tanks of each boat until penetration of a boundary to a nutrient-rich layer allowing the plants engaged to the farm support structure to infuse the nutrients; surfacing the plant support grid (12, 14, 16) at approximately dawn; and navigating the plant support grid (12, 14, 16) on the surface to allow photosynthesis by the plants on the support grid.
A gas turbine engine comprising: a fan shaft; a frame which supports said fan shaft, wherein said frame defines a frame lateral stiffness (Kframe) and a frame transverse stiffness (Kframe BEND); a gear system which drives said fan shaft; a flexible support which at least partially supports said gear system; and an input coupling to said gear system, wherein said flexible support defines a flexible support lateral stiffness with respect to said frame lateral stiffness (Kframe) and a flexible support transverse stiffness (KFS BEND) with respect to said frame transverse stiffness (Kframe BEND), and said input coupling defines an input coupling lateral stiffness with respect to said frame lateral stiffness (Kframe) and an input coupling transverse stiffness (KIC BEND) with respect to said frame transverse stiffness (Kframe BEND), characterised in that: said flexible support lateral stiffness is less than 11% of said frame lateral stiffness (Kframe); and said flexible support transverse (KFS BEND) stiffness is less than 11% of said frame transverse stiffness (Kframe BEND). a fan shaft; a frame which supports said fan shaft, wherein said frame defines a frame lateral stiffness (Kframe) and a frame transverse stiffness (Kframe BEND); a gear system which drives said fan shaft; a flexible support which at least partially supports said gear system; and an input coupling to said gear system, wherein said flexible support defines a flexible support lateral stiffness with respect to said frame lateral stiffness (Kframe) and a flexible support transverse stiffness (KFS BEND) with respect to said frame transverse stiffness (Kframe BEND), and said input coupling defines an input coupling lateral stiffness with respect to said frame lateral stiffness (Kframe) and an input coupling transverse stiffness (KIC BEND) with respect to said frame transverse stiffness (Kframe BEND), said flexible support lateral stiffness is less than 11% of said frame lateral stiffness (Kframe); and said flexible support transverse (KFS BEND) stiffness is less than 11% of said frame transverse stiffness (Kframe BEND).
A method of dispensing a fluid wherein levitating in air a first drop of the fluid where the drop is accessible to be taken by a user's hand by aerodynamic levitating the drop with an upwardly directed flow of air characterized by sensing when a user is proximate where the drop is to be levitated, on sensing a user to be proximate to where the drop is to be levitated, levitating in air the first drop of the fluid where the drop is accessible to be taken by the user's hand, wherein the fluid includes one or more of a skin cleaner, a skin moisturizer, a skin disinfectant, a skin medication, an insect repellent and a skin perfume.
A blade assembly for a food preparation appliance, the appliance having a drive motor for operative connection with a blade member to drive rotation of the blade member about an axis of rotation of the blade member, the blade member being elongate and having a length, the blade assembly comprising: a central planar portion extending substantially perpendicular to an axis of rotation of the blade assembly to lie in a first plane; a first wing having a proximal end coupled to the central planar portion and a distal end disposed lengthwise outward of the proximal end of the first wing, the first wing extending transversely outward of the central planar portion in a first direction; a second wing having a proximal end coupled to the central planar portion and a distal end disposed lengthwise outward of the proximal end of the second wing, the second wing extending transversely outward of the central planar portion in a second direction different from the first direction, wherein at least a portion of the first wing lies in a second plane different from the first plane of the central planar portion and at least a portion of the second wing lies in a third plane different from the first plane of the central planar portion; and an upturned wingtip extending generally upward from the distal end of the first wing, characterised in that: a downturned wingtip extends generally downward from the distal end of the second wing. a central planar portion extending substantially perpendicular to an axis of rotation of the blade assembly to lie in a first plane; a first wing having a proximal end coupled to the central planar portion and a distal end disposed lengthwise outward of the proximal end of the first wing, the first wing extending transversely outward of the central planar portion in a first direction; a second wing having a proximal end coupled to the central planar portion and a distal end disposed lengthwise outward of the proximal end of the second wing, the second wing extending transversely outward of the central planar portion in a second direction different from the first direction, wherein at least a portion of the first wing lies in a second plane different from the first plane of the central planar portion and at least a portion of the second wing lies in a third plane different from the first plane of the central planar portion; and an upturned wingtip extending generally upward from the distal end of the first wing,