mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A computer-implemented method of determining the shape of a radiation beam of a radiotherapy system at a target position, the system comprising: a radiation source for projecting the radiation beam towards the target position along a beam axis; and a multi-leaf collimator disposed between the radiation source and the target position, the multi-leaf collimator comprising an array of moveable leaves that may be positioned to intersect and block parts of the radiation beam so as to define the shape of the radiation beam at the target position, wherein at least some of the leaves in the array are aligned such that the planes of those leaves converge at a point that is displaced laterally from the radiation source; the method comprising: for each leaf in the array that is positioned to intersect the radiation beam, determining a projected width with respect to the radiation beam, wherein the projected width is greater than the thickness of the respective leaf, and for leaves of substantially the same thickness, determining a wider projected width for a leaf further from the beam axis than the projected width for a leaf closer to the beam axis; and using the projected leaf width to determine the shape of the radiation beam at the target position. a radiation source for projecting the radiation beam towards the target position along a beam axis; and a multi-leaf collimator disposed between the radiation source and the target position, the multi-leaf collimator comprising an array of moveable leaves that may be positioned to intersect and block parts of the radiation beam so as to define the shape of the radiation beam at the target position, wherein at least some of the leaves in the array are aligned such that the planes of those leaves converge at a point that is displaced laterally from the radiation source; the method comprising: for each leaf in the array that is positioned to intersect the radiation beam, determining a projected width with respect to the radiation beam, wherein the projected width is greater than the thickness of the respective leaf, and for leaves of substantially the same thickness, determining a wider projected width for a leaf further from the beam axis than the projected width for a leaf closer to the beam axis; and using the projected leaf width to determine the shape of the radiation beam at the target position. for each leaf in the array that is positioned to intersect the radiation beam, determining a projected width with respect to the radiation beam, wherein the projected width is greater than the thickness of the respective leaf, and for leaves of substantially the same thickness, determining a wider projected width for a leaf further from the beam axis than the projected width for a leaf closer to the beam axis; and using the projected leaf width to determine the shape of the radiation beam at the target position.
Method for determining the absorption of a blank for producing an optical element, comprising: radiating a heating light ray generated by a heating light source through the blank for the purpose of heating the blank, and determining the absorption in the blank by measuring at least one property of a measurement light ray influenced by the heating of the blank, characterized in that the heating light ray and a further heating light ray generated by a further heating light source are oriented in such a way that they enter into the blank through a first polished surface or a second polished surface, situated opposite the first surface, and meet one another exclusively in an overlap region in the interior of the blank, preferably in a volume used for the production of the optical element (3, 3'), in that at least one property of the measurement light ray deflected, in particular reflected, by the polished surface in a region in between the two heating light rays (8a, 8b) is measured, and in that, as the property of the measurement light ray, a wavefront deformation (ΔW) of the measurement light ray brought about by the two heating light rays (8a, 8b) is measured in a spatially resolved fashion. radiating a heating light ray generated by a heating light source through the blank for the purpose of heating the blank, and determining the absorption in the blank by measuring at least one property of a measurement light ray influenced by the heating of the blank, characterized in that the heating light ray and a further heating light ray generated by a further heating light source are oriented in such a way that they enter into the blank through a first polished surface or a second polished surface, situated opposite the first surface, and meet one another exclusively in an overlap region in the interior of the blank, preferably in a volume used for the production of the optical element (3, 3'), in that at least one property of the measurement light ray deflected, in particular reflected, by the polished surface in a region in between the two heating light rays (8a, 8b) is measured, and in that, as the property of the measurement light ray, a wavefront deformation (ΔW) of the measurement light ray brought about by the two heating light rays (8a, 8b) is measured in a spatially resolved fashion.
A semiconductor optical element array comprising: a semiconductor substrate having a main surface in which a plurality of concave portions is formed; a mask pattern that is formed on said main surface of said semiconductor substrate and includes a plurality of opening portions provided immediately above said plurality of concave portions; a plurality of fine columnar crystals that is made of a group-III nitride semiconductor grown from said plurality of concave portions to an upper side of said mask pattern through said plurality of opening portions; an active layer that is grown on each of said plurality of fine columnar crystals; and a semiconductor layer covering each of said active layers, characterized in that said active layer is entirely covered with said semiconductor layer and completely buried in the leading end of a nanocolumn formed of said fine columnar crystal, said active layer, and said semiconductor layer. a semiconductor substrate having a main surface in which a plurality of concave portions is formed; a mask pattern that is formed on said main surface of said semiconductor substrate and includes a plurality of opening portions provided immediately above said plurality of concave portions; a plurality of fine columnar crystals that is made of a group-III nitride semiconductor grown from said plurality of concave portions to an upper side of said mask pattern through said plurality of opening portions; an active layer that is grown on each of said plurality of fine columnar crystals; and a semiconductor layer covering each of said active layers, characterized in that said active layer is entirely covered with said semiconductor layer and completely buried in the leading end of a nanocolumn formed of said fine columnar crystal, said active layer, and said semiconductor layer.
Shelf for a vehicle, comprising a wall element and a retaining element, the wall element comprising a first section and a second section and the first section being mounted at least partially in a first guide device of the retaining element, wherein the first section can be locked in a defined manner within the guide device by means of at least one latching element and a movement of the first section and/or the second section ensures a defined opening or closing of the shelf due to the locking of the latching element, characterized in that the first section or the second section can be raised and thus the first section can be moved in a defined manner relative to the latching element within the guide device.
A refrigerator comprising: a cabinet; a door configured to open and close the cabinet, the door having an opening formed therethrough; a display assembly that covers the opening of the door, wherein the display assembly comprises: a front panel and a rear panel; an outer spacer provided between the front panel and the rear panel and configured to define an insulation space between the front panel, the rear panel, and the outer spacer; a display provided within the insulation space, characterized in that: the display assembly further comprises a connector (626, 720, 607) provided at the outer spacer, the connector (626, 720, 607) being electrically coupled to a ground of the refrigerator and configured to discharge electromagnetic waves being transferred to the outer spacer to outside of the display assembly. a cabinet; a door configured to open and close the cabinet, the door having an opening formed therethrough; a display assembly that covers the opening of the door, wherein the display assembly comprises: a front panel and a rear panel; an outer spacer provided between the front panel and the rear panel and configured to define an insulation space between the front panel, the rear panel, and the outer spacer; a display provided within the insulation space, characterized in that: the display assembly further comprises a connector (626, 720, 607) provided at the outer spacer, the connector (626, 720, 607) being electrically coupled to a ground of the refrigerator and configured to discharge electromagnetic waves being transferred to the outer spacer to outside of the display assembly. a front panel and a rear panel; an outer spacer provided between the front panel and the rear panel and configured to define an insulation space between the front panel, the rear panel, and the outer spacer; a display provided within the insulation space, characterized in that: the display assembly further comprises a connector (626, 720, 607) provided at the outer spacer, the connector (626, 720, 607) being electrically coupled to a ground of the refrigerator and configured to discharge electromagnetic waves being transferred to the outer spacer to outside of the display assembly.
A method of determining status of a canister of a topical negative pressure system, comprising the steps of: monitoring pressure provided by a pump element of the TNP system; determining a magnitude of the monitored pressure; determining status of at least one parameter associated with a canister of the TNP system responsive to the determined magnitude; and characterised by providing an indication of a level of fullness of the canister. monitoring pressure provided by a pump element of the TNP system; determining a magnitude of the monitored pressure; determining status of at least one parameter associated with a canister of the TNP system responsive to the determined magnitude; and characterised by providing an indication of a level of fullness of the canister.
Handle for carrying a vacuum cleaner having an inner and outer part, wherein the outer part surrounds the inner part in a circular fashion, and the handle has a impact side and an opposite side facing the impact side, characterised in that the wall thickness of the outer part on the impact side is greater than the wall thickness of the outer part on the opposite side.
Working implement with an internal combustion engine driving at least one tool of the working implement via a clutch, wherein the clutch has at least one drive element in operative connection with the internal combustion engine and at least one output element in operative connection with the tool, and wherein the working implement has a starting device having a starting position and an operating position for the internal combustion engine, characterised in that the working implement has a blocking device with a detent, which in an actuated position projects into the movement path of the output element and limits the rotation of the output element to less than one revolution, and which in a non-actuated position enables the output element, and in that the starting device has an actuating device for the blocking device, which holds the detent in the actuated position in the starting position of the starting device.
A hard coating film, comprising: a supporting substrate; a first hard coating layer, formed on one side of the supporting substrate and having an elongation strain of 4% or more in a stress-strain curve as measured by ASTM D882; and a second hard coating layer, formed on the other side of the supporting substrate, wherein the first and second hard coating layers independently comprise a photocurable crosslinking copolymer of a photocurable elastic polymer having an elongation of 15 to 200 %, as measured by ASTM D638 and a tri- to hexa-functional acrylate monomer, the photocurable crosslinking copolymer of the first hard coating layer being identical to or different from that of the second hard coating layer, and wherein the hard coating film exhibits a pencil hardness of 7H or more at a load of 1 kg, wherein the first hard coating layer has a first elastic modulus, and the second hard coating layer has a second elastic modulus, and a difference between the first and second elastic moduli is 500 MPa or more. a supporting substrate; a first hard coating layer, formed on one side of the supporting substrate and having an elongation strain of 4% or more in a stress-strain curve as measured by ASTM D882; and a second hard coating layer, formed on the other side of the supporting substrate, wherein the first and second hard coating layers independently comprise a photocurable crosslinking copolymer of a photocurable elastic polymer having an elongation of 15 to 200 %, as measured by ASTM D638 and a tri- to hexa-functional acrylate monomer, the photocurable crosslinking copolymer of the first hard coating layer being identical to or different from that of the second hard coating layer, and wherein the hard coating film exhibits a pencil hardness of 7H or more at a load of 1 kg, wherein the first hard coating layer has a first elastic modulus, and the second hard coating layer has a second elastic modulus, and a difference between the first and second elastic moduli is 500 MPa or more.
A system garbage collection method, wherein the method is applied to a flash memory array; the flash memory array comprises a system controller and a plurality of solid state disks (22, 22A); and the method is performed by the system controller, and comprises the following steps: determining a to-be-collected first logical chunk group, wherein the first logical chunk group comprises a plurality of first data logical chunks, the plurality of first data logical chunks are distributed in different solid state disks (22, 22A), data stored in at least one of the plurality of first data logical chunks comprises valid data, a location of the valid data in the first logical chunk is a first logical address, and there is a correspondence between the first logical address and an actual address in which the valid data is stored in a solid state disk; creating a second logical chunk group, wherein the second logical chunk group comprises a plurality of second data logical chunks, and at least one second data logical chunk is distributed in a solid state disk in which the first data logical chunk storing the valid data is located; allocating, in the at least one second data logical chunk, a second logical address to the valid data; and instructing the solid state disk storing the valid data to modify the correspondence between the first logical address and the actual address to a correspondence between the second logical address and the actual address. determining a to-be-collected first logical chunk group, wherein the first logical chunk group comprises a plurality of first data logical chunks, the plurality of first data logical chunks are distributed in different solid state disks (22, 22A), data stored in at least one of the plurality of first data logical chunks comprises valid data, a location of the valid data in the first logical chunk is a first logical address, and there is a correspondence between the first logical address and an actual address in which the valid data is stored in a solid state disk; creating a second logical chunk group, wherein the second logical chunk group comprises a plurality of second data logical chunks, and at least one second data logical chunk is distributed in a solid state disk in which the first data logical chunk storing the valid data is located; allocating, in the at least one second data logical chunk, a second logical address to the valid data; and instructing the solid state disk storing the valid data to modify the correspondence between the first logical address and the actual address to a correspondence between the second logical address and the actual address.
A method of steering network traffic using dynamically generated configuration scripts, comprising: providing, by a first device intermediary between a client and a second device, to the client, a configuration script for connecting the client with a server, the configuration script specifying to establish one of a direct connection between the first device and the server and an indirect connection between the first device and the server via the second device; receiving, by the first device from the client, a request to connect with the server, the request including a first address identified by the client in accordance with the configuration script based at least on a determination to establish one of the direct connection or the indirect connection; determining, by the first device, a second address to connect with the server by applying a routing policy to the first address included in the request received from the client; and establishing, by the first device, one of the direct connection or the indirect connection between the client and the server using the second address to steer traffic between the client and the server. providing, by a first device intermediary between a client and a second device, to the client, a configuration script for connecting the client with a server, the configuration script specifying to establish one of a direct connection between the first device and the server and an indirect connection between the first device and the server via the second device; receiving, by the first device from the client, a request to connect with the server, the request including a first address identified by the client in accordance with the configuration script based at least on a determination to establish one of the direct connection or the indirect connection; determining, by the first device, a second address to connect with the server by applying a routing policy to the first address included in the request received from the client; and establishing, by the first device, one of the direct connection or the indirect connection between the client and the server using the second address to steer traffic between the client and the server.
Non-drive end shield for an electric motor, - wherein a circuit board is integrated into the non-drive end shield, - wherein a converter is formed on the circuit board, - wherein the non-drive end shield has a housing which constitutes a housing of the circuit board, and - wherein the circuit board is divided into a central region and a number of toothed regions surrounding the central region, wherein planes of the toothed regions are bent with respect to a plane of the central region in a mounting position, characterized in that - the circuit board has bending points between the central region and the respective toothed regions, wherein a respective toothed region can be moved, by means of the associated bending point, between an extended state in which the plane of the respective toothed region is parallel to the plane of the central region, and a bent state in which the plane of the respective toothed region is positioned transversely with respect to the plane of the central region, and - the housing has a number of inwardly directed cooling fins. - wherein a circuit board is integrated into the non-drive end shield, - wherein a converter is formed on the circuit board, - wherein the non-drive end shield has a housing which constitutes a housing of the circuit board, and - wherein the circuit board is divided into a central region and a number of toothed regions surrounding the central region, wherein planes of the toothed regions are bent with respect to a plane of the central region in a mounting position, characterized in that - wherein a converter is formed on the circuit board, - wherein the non-drive end shield has a housing which constitutes a housing of the circuit board, and - wherein the circuit board is divided into a central region and a number of toothed regions surrounding the central region, wherein planes of the toothed regions are bent with respect to a plane of the central region in a mounting position, - the circuit board has bending points between the central region and the respective toothed regions, wherein a respective toothed region can be moved, by means of the associated bending point, between an extended state in which the plane of the respective toothed region is parallel to the plane of the central region, and a bent state in which the plane of the respective toothed region is positioned transversely with respect to the plane of the central region, and - the housing has a number of inwardly directed cooling fins.
A milk treatment system comprising: an ultraviolet milk treatment device having an inlet and an outlet; a storage vat in fluid communication with the ultraviolet milk treatment device; a pump in fluid communication with the storage vat; a milk heat exchanger in which the milk treatment device is at least partially disposed; and a controller in communication with the pump and heat exchanger. an ultraviolet milk treatment device having an inlet and an outlet; a storage vat in fluid communication with the ultraviolet milk treatment device; a pump in fluid communication with the storage vat; a milk heat exchanger in which the milk treatment device is at least partially disposed; and a controller in communication with the pump and heat exchanger.
A CCR5 antagonist for use in inhibiting metastasis of cancer susceptible to treatment in an immunocompetent subject at risk for developing metastasis of cancer, wherein the CCR5 antagonist is maraviroc or vicriviroc.
An apparatus for use in a switch, comprising: a handle; a mode button operable to change an operation mode of the switch; a slider coupled to the mode button and movable in a first direction in association with a movement of the mode button, the slider including a first block (12 1); a lever operable to be opened in a rotatable manner and including a pin (3 1), characterized in that the handle includes a first slot (11 1); the mode button includes a second slot (2 1); and when the mode button is set at a service position, the first block (12 1) is received in the first slot (11 1) to maintain the handle; and in response to the lever being opened in the rotatable manner, the pin (3 1) is operable to pass through the second slot (2 1) to prevent the movement of the mode button. a handle; a mode button operable to change an operation mode of the switch; a slider coupled to the mode button and movable in a first direction in association with a movement of the mode button, the slider including a first block (12 1); a lever operable to be opened in a rotatable manner and including a pin (3 1), characterized in that the handle includes a first slot (11 1); the mode button includes a second slot (2 1); and when the mode button is set at a service position, the first block (12 1) is received in the first slot (11 1) to maintain the handle; and in response to the lever being opened in the rotatable manner, the pin (3 1) is operable to pass through the second slot (2 1) to prevent the movement of the mode button.