mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An apparatus comprising: a controller; a sensor unit coupled to the controller and configured to sense one or more parameters in a plurality of connection paths, wherein the plurality of connection paths comprise paths between a plurality of electrical power sources and a plurality of electrical loads; a selection unit, controlled by the controller, configured to select one of the plurality of connection paths to provide power from one of the plurality of electrical power sources to one of the plurality of electrical loads, wherein the selection is based on the one or more parameters sensed by the sensing unit; characterized in that the apparatus further comprises: a circuit breaker configured to impose a first current limit for a first current flowing through a first connection path of the plurality of connection paths and a second current limit for a second current flowing through a second connection path of the plurality of connection paths. a controller; a sensor unit coupled to the controller and configured to sense one or more parameters in a plurality of connection paths, wherein the plurality of connection paths comprise paths between a plurality of electrical power sources and a plurality of electrical loads; a selection unit, controlled by the controller, configured to select one of the plurality of connection paths to provide power from one of the plurality of electrical power sources to one of the plurality of electrical loads, wherein the selection is based on the one or more parameters sensed by the sensing unit; characterized in that the apparatus further comprises: a circuit breaker configured to impose a first current limit for a first current flowing through a first connection path of the plurality of connection paths and a second current limit for a second current flowing through a second connection path of the plurality of connection paths.
A spine stabilization device, comprising: - An interbody spacer shaped to be inserted between a vertebral body of an upper vertebra and a vertebral body of a lower vertebra, and comprising a top surface oriented towards the lower endplate of the vertebral body of the upper vertebra and a bottom surface oriented towards the upper endplate of the vertebral body of the lower vertebra; - the interbody spacer comprising at least one channel-like recess reaching to an end in the top surface and at least one channel-like recess reaching to an end in the bottom surface, and comprising in a region of these recesses a structure that includes an undercut, whereby it is suitable for making a positive-fit connection together with an anchoring device, - for every channel-like recess an anchoring device, the anchoring devices comprising a proximal end and a distal end, a first securing portion, a second securing portion and a bridge portion between the first and second securing portions characterized in that the interbody spacer comprises a through opening arranged longitudinally relating to a spine axis. - An interbody spacer shaped to be inserted between a vertebral body of an upper vertebra and a vertebral body of a lower vertebra, and comprising a top surface oriented towards the lower endplate of the vertebral body of the upper vertebra and a bottom surface oriented towards the upper endplate of the vertebral body of the lower vertebra; - the interbody spacer comprising at least one channel-like recess reaching to an end in the top surface and at least one channel-like recess reaching to an end in the bottom surface, and comprising in a region of these recesses a structure that includes an undercut, whereby it is suitable for making a positive-fit connection together with an anchoring device, - for every channel-like recess an anchoring device, the anchoring devices comprising a proximal end and a distal end, a first securing portion, a second securing portion and a bridge portion between the first and second securing portions
A petal-specific promoter selected from the group consisting of: a polynucleotide having the nucleotide sequence indicated in SEQ ID NO: 9, and a polynucleotide that hybridizes with the polynucleotide having the nucleotide sequence indicated in SEQ ID NO: 9 under stringent conditions and functions as a promoter of a coding region of flavonoid 3',5'-hydroxylase (F3'5'H). a polynucleotide having the nucleotide sequence indicated in SEQ ID NO: 9, and a polynucleotide that hybridizes with the polynucleotide having the nucleotide sequence indicated in SEQ ID NO: 9 under stringent conditions and functions as a promoter of a coding region of flavonoid 3',5'-hydroxylase (F3'5'H).
A laminated metal sheet for containers, the laminated metal sheet comprising a metal sheet and a laminate layer that covers at least one side of the metal sheet, the laminate layer including a single layer containing 50% by mass or more of polyester or a plurality of layers containing 50% by mass or more of the polyester, an intensity ratio I 2968 /I 3085 of a Raman band intensity (I 2968) at a peak top position around 2,968 cm -1 to a Raman band intensity (I 3085) at a peak top position around 3,085 cm - 1 being a range of 0.3 to 0.9, the Raman band intensity (I 2968) and the Raman band intensity (I 3085) being determined by a laser Raman method on a surface of the laminate layer; characterised in that: the intensity ratio I 2968 /I 3085 refers to the surface of the laminate layer before a heat treatment, and in that: when an entire thicknesswise cross section of the laminate layer is irradiated with linearly polarized laser light in a direction perpendicular to the cross section of the laminate layer, the Raman band intensity ratio I 2968 /I 3085 before the heat treatment is within a range of 0.7 to 1.5.
A method of gasification of carbonaceous materials in a gasifier to produce a product gas comprising carbon monoxide, hydrogen, and tar, which gasifier comprises a first reaction zone which produces tar-containing product gas and a second reaction zone which produces tar-free or less-tar containing raw syngas from said tar-containing product gas, said method comprising: adding one or more carbonaceous materials into said first reaction of said gasifier, the first reaction zone temperature being 343-788°C (650-1450°F); adding a molecular oxygen-containing gas and optionally adding water or steam into one or both of the first reaction zone and second reaction zone of said gasifier; wherein amount of total oxygen added to said gasifier in pounds per pound of total carbon added to said gasifier comprises greater than 1.5; wherein the gasifier produces ash comprising unconverted carbon and wherein said ash comprises less than 10% of ash-carbon; wherein said product gas is treated at a temperature of 954°C to 1927°C (1750°F to 3500°F) in the presence of molecular oxygen to produce a raw syngas comprising carbon monoxide, hydrogen, and unconverted carbon particles, and wherein said raw-syngas comprises less than 0.227kg (0.5 pound) unconverted carbon particles per 28.3 standard cubic metres (1000 SCF) raw-syngas produced. adding one or more carbonaceous materials into said first reaction of said gasifier, the first reaction zone temperature being 343-788°C (650-1450°F); adding a molecular oxygen-containing gas and optionally adding water or steam into one or both of the first reaction zone and second reaction zone of said gasifier; wherein amount of total oxygen added to said gasifier in pounds per pound of total carbon added to said gasifier comprises greater than 1.5; wherein the gasifier produces ash comprising unconverted carbon and wherein said ash comprises less than 10% of ash-carbon; wherein said product gas is treated at a temperature of 954°C to 1927°C (1750°F to 3500°F) in the presence of molecular oxygen to produce a raw syngas comprising carbon monoxide, hydrogen, and unconverted carbon particles, and wherein said raw-syngas comprises less than 0.227kg (0.5 pound) unconverted carbon particles per 28.3 standard cubic metres (1000 SCF) raw-syngas produced.
An electrolyte solution comprising: (i) a solvent; (ii) an electrolyte salt; (iii) at least one compound of formula: R 11 X 11 -SO 3 M 11 wherein R 11 is C 1-12 alkyl, C 2-6 -alkenyl or C 2-6 -alkynyl, each linear or branched; C 3-6 -cycloalkyl; C 3-6 -cycloalkenyl or C 3-6 -alkylsilyl; and the alkyl, cycloalkyl and alkylsilyl group each optionally contain a halogen atom substituting a hydrogen atom binding to a carbon atom, optionally have a cyclic structure, and optionally contain an ether bond or a thioether bond; X 11 is O or S; and M 11 is at least one of Li, Na, K, and Cs; and (iv) at least one organosilicon compound of formula (R 31) n31 -M 31 -O-SiR 32 R 33 R 34 wherein M 31 is a metal atom, P or P=O; R 31 each independently is C 1-11 -alkyloxy, silyloxy or C 1-11 -alkylsilyloxy; n 31 is the number of R 31 s binding to M 31, and is the oxidation number of M 31 minus 1 or the oxidation number of M 31 minus 3; and R 32 -R 34 each independently are C 1-11 -alkyl, C 2-11 -alkenyl, C 1-11 -alkyloxy or C 6-11 -aryl. (i) a solvent; (ii) an electrolyte salt; (iii) at least one compound of formula: R 11 X 11 -SO 3 M 11 wherein R 11 is C 1-12 alkyl, C 2-6 -alkenyl or C 2-6 -alkynyl, each linear or branched; C 3-6 -cycloalkyl; C 3-6 -cycloalkenyl or C 3-6 -alkylsilyl; and the alkyl, cycloalkyl and alkylsilyl group each optionally contain a halogen atom substituting a hydrogen atom binding to a carbon atom, optionally have a cyclic structure, and optionally contain an ether bond or a thioether bond; X 11 is O or S; and M 11 is at least one of Li, Na, K, and Cs; and R 11 is C 1-12 alkyl, C 2-6 -alkenyl or C 2-6 -alkynyl, each linear or branched; C 3-6 -cycloalkyl; C 3-6 -cycloalkenyl or C 3-6 -alkylsilyl; and the alkyl, cycloalkyl and alkylsilyl group each optionally contain a halogen atom substituting a hydrogen atom binding to a carbon atom, optionally have a cyclic structure, and optionally contain an ether bond or a thioether bond; X 11 is O or S; and M 11 is at least one of Li, Na, K, and Cs; and (iv) at least one organosilicon compound of formula (R 31) n31 -M 31 -O-SiR 32 R 33 R 34 wherein M 31 is a metal atom, P or P=O; R 31 each independently is C 1-11 -alkyloxy, silyloxy or C 1-11 -alkylsilyloxy; n 31 is the number of R 31 s binding to M 31, and is the oxidation number of M 31 minus 1 or the oxidation number of M 31 minus 3; and R 32 -R 34 each independently are C 1-11 -alkyl, C 2-11 -alkenyl, C 1-11 -alkyloxy or C 6-11 -aryl. M 31 is a metal atom, P or P=O; R 31 each independently is C 1-11 -alkyloxy, silyloxy or C 1-11 -alkylsilyloxy; n 31 is the number of R 31 s binding to M 31, and is the oxidation number of M 31 minus 1 or the oxidation number of M 31 minus 3; and R 32 -R 34 each independently are C 1-11 -alkyl, C 2-11 -alkenyl, C 1-11 -alkyloxy or C 6-11 -aryl.
A method of horizon control in a mining operation where mined product is cut from a mining face of a seam of the product, said method comprising, cutting product from the seam with a cutter that exposes a freshly cut product face, observing, with an infrared camera, infrared radiation from the freshly cut product face at a position immediately adjacent the cutter, the observed IR radiation generated in response to cutting the product face, determining, from the observed IR radiation, at least one temperature contrast region between an upper limit of observation and a lower limit of observation of the freshly cut product face, the at least one temperature contrast region corresponding to a band of material located in the freshly cut product face, determining at least one height co-ordinate position of at the least one determined temperature contrast region of the freshly cut product face, generating an output signal corresponding to the determined height coordinate position, and using the generated output signal for horizon control in a mining operation.
Conveyor system for transporting goods items, with at least one first, or small, transport container having a first length and a first width that is smaller than the first length, and at least one second, or large, transport container having a second length and a second width that is smaller than the second length, wherein the second length is greater than the first length, with one or more transport units which in each case have a load-carrying means for accommodating a transport container (20, 22), wherein the transport units can be moved along a conveyor track in or counter to a direction of conveyance, with at least one feeder facility for feeding a transport container (20, 22) that is empty or laden with a goods item onto the load-carrying means of a transport unit, and at least one dispensing facility for dispensing a transport container (20, 22) that is empty or laden with a goods item from a load-carrying means of a transport unit, wherein in each case at least two first transport containers can be accommodated next to one another on a load-carrying means of a transport unit with their longitudinal extension crosswise to the direction of conveyance, or in each case a second transport container can be accommodated on a load-carrying means of a transport unit with its longitudinal extension in the direction of conveyance, wherein each transport unit is equipped with first holding means and each transport container (20, 22) is equipped with second holding means, with the first holding means being designed to interact either with the second holding means of one or more small transport containers accommodated crosswise to the direction of conveyance, or with the second holding means of a large transport container accommodated in the direction of conveyance, and to restrict the movement of an accommodated transport container (20, 22) in or crosswise to the direction of conveyance to a specified extent relative to the load-carrying means.
A cam device, comprising: - a cam holder having a cam holder sliding contact surface; - a cam slider having a cam slider sliding contact surface provided to come into sliding contact with the cam holder sliding contact surface, a cam slider cam surface to move the cam slider in a predetermined process direction; - a process tool attached to the cam slider; and - a cam driver having a cam driver cam surface provided to drive the cam slider in the predetermined process direction, characterized in that an abrasion loss between the cam holder sliding contact surface and the cam slider sliding contact surface is greater than the abrasion loss between the cam driver cam surface and the cam slider cam surface. - a cam holder having a cam holder sliding contact surface; - a cam slider having a cam slider sliding contact surface provided to come into sliding contact with the cam holder sliding contact surface, a cam slider cam surface to move the cam slider in a predetermined process direction; a cam slider sliding contact surface provided to come into sliding contact with the cam holder sliding contact surface, a cam slider cam surface to move the cam slider in a predetermined process direction; - a process tool attached to the cam slider; and - a cam driver having a cam driver cam surface provided to drive the cam slider in the predetermined process direction, characterized in that an abrasion loss between the cam holder sliding contact surface and the cam slider sliding contact surface is greater than the abrasion loss between the cam driver cam surface and the cam slider cam surface.
A tricholine citrate nasal spray composition, comprising: an aqueous solution of tricholine citrate; a volatile oil; and a buffer system in a concentration sufficient to stabilize the composition. an aqueous solution of tricholine citrate; a volatile oil; and a buffer system in a concentration sufficient to stabilize the composition.
A process for the production of an optically selective coating of a receiver substrate of suitable material for solar receivers particularly suitable for operating at high temperatures comprising: • deposition of a layer reflecting infrared radiation consisting of a high-melting metal on said heated receiver substrate; • annealing under the same temperature and pressure conditions as the deposition of the reflecting layer; • deposition on the high-melting metal of one or more layers of metal-ceramic composite materials (CERMET), wherein the metal is W and the ceramic matrix is YPSZ ("Yttria-Partially Stabilized Zirconia"); • deposition on the cermet of an antireflection layer; • annealing under the same temperature and pressure conditions as the depositions of the cermet and antireflection layers. • deposition of a layer reflecting infrared radiation consisting of a high-melting metal on said heated receiver substrate; • annealing under the same temperature and pressure conditions as the deposition of the reflecting layer; • deposition on the high-melting metal of one or more layers of metal-ceramic composite materials (CERMET), wherein the metal is W and the ceramic matrix is YPSZ ("Yttria-Partially Stabilized Zirconia"); • deposition on the cermet of an antireflection layer; • annealing under the same temperature and pressure conditions as the depositions of the cermet and antireflection layers.
A container-cleaning system having: a closable cleaning chamber, a nozzle system (11, 12) for cleaning a container that is to be cleaned, and charging means for introducing the containers that are to be cleaned into the cleaning chamber and for delivering the cleaned containers out of the cleaning chamber, container-drive means which are formed in the charging means, wherein the container-drive means are formed in such a way that they rotate the container that is to be cleaned at least for the external cleaning in such a way that they generate a rotational movement of the container about its transverse axis in a clockwise and/or anticlockwise direction so that a relative movement is generated between the external container wall and the nozzle system. a closable cleaning chamber, a nozzle system (11, 12) for cleaning a container that is to be cleaned, and charging means for introducing the containers that are to be cleaned into the cleaning chamber and for delivering the cleaned containers out of the cleaning chamber, container-drive means which are formed in the charging means, wherein the container-drive means are formed in such a way that they rotate the container that is to be cleaned at least for the external cleaning in such a way that they generate a rotational movement of the container about its transverse axis in a clockwise and/or anticlockwise direction so that a relative movement is generated between the external container wall and the nozzle system.
An electronic device configured to provide power to an accessory over a path that includes a power supply line, the electronic device comprising: power regulator circuitry that provides a power supply voltage to the power supply line; a first transistor interposed in the power supply line; and a second transistor, wherein the first and second transistors form a current mirror, characterized in that the current mirror produces a signal indicative of how much current is flowing through the first transistor; the electronic device further comprises a circuitry (24, 26) that provides a control signal to the first transistor to turn the first transistor off when the signal indicates that the current flowing through the first transistor is associated with a back-powering condition in which the electronic device is receiving power from the accessory. power regulator circuitry that provides a power supply voltage to the power supply line; a first transistor interposed in the power supply line; and a second transistor, wherein the first and second transistors form a current mirror, characterized in that the current mirror produces a signal indicative of how much current is flowing through the first transistor; the electronic device further comprises a circuitry (24, 26) that provides a control signal to the first transistor to turn the first transistor off when the signal indicates that the current flowing through the first transistor is associated with a back-powering condition in which the electronic device is receiving power from the accessory.
A method of manufacturing a silica membrane, comprising: depositing a silica sol on a porous substrate, drying the silica sol by air blowing, and firing the same thereafter so as to form a silica membrane, wherein the air blowing has a temperature in a range from 10°C to 80°C, characterized in that the air blowing has a dew point of -70 to 0°C. comprising: depositing a silica sol on a porous substrate, drying the silica sol by air blowing, and firing the same thereafter so as to form a silica depositing a silica sol on a porous substrate, drying the silica sol by air blowing, and firing the same thereafter so as to form a silica membrane, wherein the air blowing has a temperature in a range from 10°C to 80°C, characterized in that the air blowing has a dew point of -70 to 0°C. the air blowing has a temperature in a range from 10°C to 80°C, characterized in that the air blowing has a dew point of -70 to 0°C.
A valve clamp, comprising: a first clamp part, a second clamp part, and a connecting part; wherein the first clamp part includes at least two first clamping arms; the second clamp part includes second clamping arms corresponding to the first clamping arms; each first clamping arm and each corresponding second clamping arm form a group of clamp; each first clamping arm and each corresponding second clamping arm clip an object therebetween through an interaction force generated by closing up and pushing against each other; and the connecting part is configured to connect the first clamp part and the second clamp part, wherein the connecting part includes a locking bar and a clamping ring configured to fit each other; the first clamp part and the second clamp part are respectively connected to the locking bar or the clamping ring; the locking bar is configured to be inserted into a ring hole of the clamping ring so as to achieve a connection of the first clamp part and the second clamp part; and a locking part is further provided between the locking bar and the clamping ring, characterized in that the valve clamp further includes a closed ring; wherein the closed ring is configured to be sleeved outside a periphery of the first clamp part and a periphery of the second clamp part and configured to close up the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm as needed to provide a tight clamping. a first clamp part, a second clamp part, and a connecting part; wherein the first clamp part includes at least two first clamping arms; the second clamp part includes second clamping arms corresponding to the first clamping arms; each first clamping arm and each corresponding second clamping arm form a group of clamp; each first clamping arm and each corresponding second clamping arm clip an object therebetween through an interaction force generated by closing up and pushing against each other; and the connecting part is configured to connect the first clamp part and the second clamp part, wherein the connecting part includes a locking bar and a clamping ring configured to fit each other; the first clamp part and the second clamp part are respectively connected to the locking bar or the clamping ring; the locking bar is configured to be inserted into a ring hole of the clamping ring so as to achieve a connection of the first clamp part and the second clamp part; and a locking part is further provided between the locking bar and the clamping ring, characterized in that the valve clamp further includes a closed ring; wherein the closed ring is configured to be sleeved outside a periphery of the first clamp part and a periphery of the second clamp part and configured to close up the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm as needed to provide a tight clamping.