mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A fuel injection valve comprising: a valve element (101, 200, 300, 400) configured to come into contact with a valve seat for closing an injection hole and to separate from the valve seat for unclosing the injection hole, an elastic member urging the valve element (101, 200, 300, 400) toward the valve seat, a movable iron core configured to be in and out of contact with the valve element (101, 200, 300, 400), a fixed iron core opposed to the movable iron core, and a coil configured to generate electromagnetic force for moving the movable iron core; characterized in that the valve element (101, 200, 300, 400) has at least one lower rigidity part having reduced rigidity per axial unit length which is provided between a surface where urging force of the elastic member is transmitted to the valve element (101, 200, 300, 400) and a seat part whereat the valve element (101, 200, 300, 400) comes into contact with and separates from the valve seat, wherein in a comparison between a value of axial rigidity of the valve element's side upstream of a center point (210, 310, 410) axially of the valve element (101, 200, 300, 400) and a value of rigidity of the valve element's side downstream of the center point (210, 310, 410), the value of rigidity of the valve element's side having a center of gravity of the valve element (101, 200, 300, 400) is smaller. a valve element (101, 200, 300, 400) configured to come into contact with a valve seat for closing an injection hole and to separate from the valve seat for unclosing the injection hole, an elastic member urging the valve element (101, 200, 300, 400) toward the valve seat, a movable iron core configured to be in and out of contact with the valve element (101, 200, 300, 400), a fixed iron core opposed to the movable iron core, and a coil configured to generate electromagnetic force for moving the movable iron core; characterized in that the valve element (101, 200, 300, 400) has at least one lower rigidity part having reduced rigidity per axial unit length which is provided between a surface where urging force of the elastic member is transmitted to the valve element (101, 200, 300, 400) and a seat part whereat the valve element (101, 200, 300, 400) comes into contact with and separates from the valve seat, wherein in a comparison between a value of axial rigidity of the valve element's side upstream of a center point (210, 310, 410) axially of the valve element (101, 200, 300, 400) and a value of rigidity of the valve element's side downstream of the center point (210, 310, 410), the value of rigidity of the valve element's side having a center of gravity of the valve element (101, 200, 300, 400) is smaller.
Tracheostoma epithesis at least comprising an epithesis body and a receiving device, the epithesis body having a base shape with a distal base surface and a proximal mantle surface, wherein the epithesis body comprises a breathing opening extending continuously from proximal (p) to distal (d), wherein the receiving device comprises a receiving cylinder and a cover plate, wherein the cover plate is arranged on the base surface and wherein the cover plate is connected to the receiving cylinder.
A process for the preparation of a cyanoacrylate, steps of which comprise: (a) reacting cyanoacetic acid and an alcohol in the presence of a catalyst comprising a lanthanide element or a transition element, under appropriate conditions and for a time sufficient to yield a cyanoacetate, as determined by monitoring of product formation; and, (b) reacting the so formed cyanoacetate from step (a) with a source of aldehyde, in the presence of a catalyst comprising a lanthanide element or a transition element, under appropriate conditions and for a time sufficient to yield a cyanoacrylate, as determined by monitoring of product formation, wherein said aldehyde has the structure R-CH=O in which R is hydrogen or vinyl. (a) reacting cyanoacetic acid and an alcohol in the presence of a catalyst comprising a lanthanide element or a transition element, under appropriate conditions and for a time sufficient to yield a cyanoacetate, as determined by monitoring of product formation; and, (b) reacting the so formed cyanoacetate from step (a) with a source of aldehyde, in the presence of a catalyst comprising a lanthanide element or a transition element, under appropriate conditions and for a time sufficient to yield a cyanoacrylate, as determined by monitoring of product formation,
A blood filtration system for filtering blood flow from an atrial appendage, comprising: a filter device that is configured for deployment in the atrial appendage to intercept blood flow, wherein the filter device has an elastic structure that expands to its natural size from a compressed state when the filter device is unconstrained; a tubular access sheath for establishing a percutaneous pathway to the atrial appendage; and a delivery system for delivering the filter device through a lumen of the access sheath and for deploying the filter device in the atrial appendage, wherein the delivery system includes: a delivery catheter tube; and a movable tether wire that passes through the delivery catheter tube, and that is releasably attached to the filter device, wherein the tether wire provides mechanical control over the delivery and deployment of the filter device, characterized in that the access sheath and the delivery catheter tube comprise releasable lock means (550a, 850a) for controlling the relative movement of the two, the tether wire comprises a threaded fixture for rotably attaching the filter device, and a length of the tether wire near the threaded fixture has a diameter that is substantially smaller that the diameter of a proximal length of the tether wire to reduce its coupling stiffness to the attached filter device. a filter device that is configured for deployment in the atrial appendage to intercept blood flow, wherein the filter device has an elastic structure that expands to its natural size from a compressed state when the filter device is unconstrained; a tubular access sheath for establishing a percutaneous pathway to the atrial appendage; and a delivery system for delivering the filter device through a lumen of the access sheath and for deploying the filter device in the atrial appendage, wherein the delivery system includes: a delivery catheter tube; and a movable tether wire that passes through the delivery catheter tube, and that is releasably attached to the filter device, a delivery catheter tube; and a movable tether wire that passes through the delivery catheter tube, and that is releasably attached to the filter device, wherein the tether wire provides mechanical control over the delivery and deployment of the filter device, the access sheath and the delivery catheter tube comprise releasable lock means (550a, 850a) for controlling the relative movement of the two, the tether wire comprises a threaded fixture for rotably attaching the filter device, and a length of the tether wire near the threaded fixture has a diameter that is substantially smaller that the diameter of a proximal length of the tether wire to reduce its coupling stiffness to the attached filter device.
Machine support for mounting the drivetrain of a wind turbine, having two bearing points (11, 11') which are spaced apart from one another, characterized in that a partial flange having a circular-ring-segment-shaped fastening region is provided at at least one bearing point (11, 11'), wherein the circular-ring-segment-shaped fastening region has a multiplicity of bores for axial screw connection to a ring element (20, 20').
A method of obtaining a 3,3-diphenylpropylamine of formula: wherein R 1 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl or alkoxyalkyl of formula - (CH 2) n -O-R 5, wherein n is an integer comprised between 1 and 3 and R 5 is C 1 -C 6 alkyl; R 2 is C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 1 -C 6 alkoxy, halogen, NO 2, CN, CHO which may be free or protected, CH 2 OH or COOR 6, wherein R 6 is H or a C 1 -C 6 alkyl group; R 3 and R 4 are selected independently from H and C 1 -C 8 alkyl or together with the nitrogen to which they are bound form a ring having 3 to 7 members; its enantiomers or mixtures thereof, its solvates, hydrates, or salts, which comprises: a) reacting a compound of formula wherein R 3 and R 4 have the previously indicated meaning, with a compound of formula wherein R 1 and R 2 have the previously indicated meaning; and b) if desired, separating the desired or enantiomer, or the mixture of enantiomers, and/or converting the compound of formula into a salt thereof; wherein the reaction of the compound of formula with the compound of formula is carried out in a reaction medium comprising an acid. R 1 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl or alkoxyalkyl of formula - (CH 2) n -O-R 5, wherein n is an integer comprised between 1 and 3 and R 5 is C 1 -C 6 alkyl; - (CH 2) n -O-R 5, wherein n is an integer comprised between 1 and 3 and R 5 is C 1 -C 6 alkyl; R 2 is C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 1 -C 6 alkoxy, halogen, NO 2, CN, CHO which may be free or protected, CH 2 OH or COOR 6, wherein R 6 is H or a C 1 -C 6 alkyl group; R 3 and R 4 are selected independently from H and C 1 -C 8 alkyl or together with the nitrogen to which they are bound form a ring having 3 to 7 members; a) reacting a compound of formula wherein R 3 and R 4 have the previously indicated meaning, with a compound of formula wherein R 1 and R 2 have the previously indicated meaning; and b) if desired, separating the desired or enantiomer, or the mixture of enantiomers, and/or converting the compound of formula into a salt thereof;
A printing substrate comprising: a. fibers from wooded resource that have more than 5 % of fiber fines with an average length that is less than 0.1 mm; b. more than 10 wt % of, at least, a polymeric substance; wherein the polymeric substance comprises a polymeric system containing two or more different polymeric substances; wherein the first polymeric substance includes polyvinyl alcohol, starch derivatives, gelatin, cellulose derivatives, acrylamide polymers, acrylic polymers or copolymers, vinyl acetate latex, polyesters, styrene-butadiene copolymer latex, acrylonitrile-butadiene copolymer latex, a combination of two or more of the above polymeric substances or a mixture of two or more of the above polymeric substances; c. and between 0.1 wt % and 40 wt % of particulate inorganic substances having an average particle size between 0.1 and 2.0 μm; wherein the average particle size is the D50 particle size as determined by using a Malvern Zetasizer Nano when the sample is diluted at 1:1000 ratio in pure triethyleneglycol divinyl ether; wherein the particulate inorganic substance includes calcium carbonate, precipitated calcium carbonate, ground calcium carbonate, ultra-fine precipitated calcium carbonate, modified calcium carbonate, kaolin, calcium sulfate, barium sulfate, titanium dioxide, zinc oxide, zinc sulfide, zinc carbonate, satin white, aluminum silicate, diatomite, calcium silicate, magnesium silicate, silica, synthetic amorphous silica, colloidal silica, colloidal alumina, pseudo-boehmite, aluminum hydroxide, alumina, lithopone, zeolite, magnesium carbonate, magnesium hydroxide, or clay. a. fibers from wooded resource that have more than 5 % of fiber fines with an average length that is less than 0.1 mm; b. more than 10 wt % of, at least, a polymeric substance; wherein the polymeric substance comprises a polymeric system containing two or more different polymeric substances; wherein the first polymeric substance includes polyvinyl alcohol, starch derivatives, gelatin, cellulose derivatives, acrylamide polymers, acrylic polymers or copolymers, vinyl acetate latex, polyesters, styrene-butadiene copolymer latex, acrylonitrile-butadiene copolymer latex, a combination of two or more of the above polymeric substances or a mixture of two or more of the above polymeric substances; wherein the polymeric substance comprises a polymeric system containing two or more different polymeric substances; wherein the first polymeric substance includes polyvinyl alcohol, starch derivatives, gelatin, cellulose derivatives, acrylamide polymers, acrylic polymers or copolymers, vinyl acetate latex, polyesters, styrene-butadiene copolymer latex, acrylonitrile-butadiene copolymer latex, a combination of two or more of the above polymeric substances or a mixture of two or more of the above polymeric substances; c. and between 0.1 wt % and 40 wt % of particulate inorganic substances having an average particle size between 0.1 and 2.0 μm; wherein the average particle size is the D50 particle size as determined by using a Malvern Zetasizer Nano when the sample is diluted at 1:1000 ratio in pure triethyleneglycol divinyl ether;
An arithmetic logic unit, ALU, including: a pre-processing unit operable to receive N ∗ 2 pixels at horizontal coordinates [X, X+N ∗ 2) and to generate therefrom N overlapping windows of N pixels, with N pixels being N words, as first data, the N overlapping windows being from horizontal coordinates [X+j, X+F+j) where j = 0 to N-1; a first routing grid connected to a plurality of N data lanes, wherein the first routing grid is adapted to drive each of the windows to a corresponding data lane; a second routing grid connected to the data lanes, wherein the second routing grid is adapted to feed the same N filter coefficients as second data into all the data lanes; wherein each of the data lanes include a plurality of N functional units with first inputs from the first routing grid and second inputs from the second routing grid wherein the functional units are operable to compute N instances of a multiplication function of the respective first data and the respective second data outputting N results having K' bits per word; wherein each of the data lanes include a reduction unit with inputs from the functional units, wherein the reduction unit is configured to perform a bit reduction operation to reduce the number of bits from N ∗ K' to J' where J' < N ∗ K', the reduction unit being configured so that the results are added to an accumulator, the accumulator being configured to provide a data lane output of J' bits; wherein the ALU is configured to process the N windows in parallel in the data lanes. a pre-processing unit operable to receive N ∗ 2 pixels at horizontal coordinates [X, X+N ∗ 2) and to generate therefrom N overlapping windows of N pixels, with N pixels being N words, as first data, the N overlapping windows being from horizontal coordinates [X+j, X+F+j) where j = 0 to N-1; a first routing grid connected to a plurality of N data lanes, wherein the first routing grid is adapted to drive each of the windows to a corresponding data lane; a second routing grid connected to the data lanes, wherein the second routing grid is adapted to feed the same N filter coefficients as second data into all the data lanes; wherein each of the data lanes include a plurality of N functional units with first inputs from the first routing grid and second inputs from the second routing grid wherein the functional units are operable to compute N instances of a multiplication function of the respective first data and the respective second data outputting N results having K' bits per word; wherein each of the data lanes include a reduction unit with inputs from the functional units, wherein the reduction unit is configured to perform a bit reduction operation to reduce the number of bits from N ∗ K' to J' where J' < N ∗ K', the reduction unit being configured so that the results are added to an accumulator, the accumulator being configured to provide a data lane output of J' bits; wherein the ALU is configured to process the N windows in parallel in the data lanes.
A method comprising: determining a maximum bandwidth available to an access point; determining a bandwidth consumed by the access point in the provisioning of primary services over one or more primary service sets (310, 410); determining an available bandwidth for subordinate services (315, 415), wherein subordinate services are provided to one or more devices over one or more subordinate service sets that are supported by the access point, the one or more subordinate service sets being designated for the provisioning of subordinate services, wherein the available bandwidth for subordinate services is determined based upon a difference between the maximum bandwidth available to the access point and the bandwidth consumed by the access point in the provisioning of primary services over the one or more primary service sets; comparing the available bandwidth for subordinate services to a predetermined threshold bandwidth (320, 420); and if the available bandwidth for subordinate services is less than the predetermined threshold bandwidth, modifying support provided by the access point for one or more of the subordinate service sets (325, 425). determining a maximum bandwidth available to an access point; determining a bandwidth consumed by the access point in the provisioning of primary services over one or more primary service sets (310, 410); determining an available bandwidth for subordinate services (315, 415), wherein subordinate services are provided to one or more devices over one or more subordinate service sets that are supported by the access point, the one or more subordinate service sets being designated for the provisioning of subordinate services, wherein the available bandwidth for subordinate services is determined based upon a difference between the maximum bandwidth available to the access point and the bandwidth consumed by the access point in the provisioning of primary services over the one or more primary service sets; comparing the available bandwidth for subordinate services to a predetermined threshold bandwidth (320, 420); and if the available bandwidth for subordinate services is less than the predetermined threshold bandwidth, modifying support provided by the access point for one or more of the subordinate service sets (325, 425).
A smart watch, comprising: a case; at least one physical hand (143, 144) disposed in the case and configured to indicate a current time; a display configured to display information, wherein the display is disposed in the case and below the at least one physical hand (143, 144); and a movement configured to rotate the at least one physical hand (143, 144) and connected to the at least one physical hand (143, 144) through the display in the case, wherein the display is configured to operate according to: a first hand setting during a first mode for providing an analog watch function; and/or a a second hand setting during a second mode for providing functions different from the analog watch function, characterized in that the second mode comprises a third hand setting for using the at least one physical hand (143, 144) as a selector selecting an object displayed on the display, and wherein in the second mode, the at least one physical hand (143, 144) is controlled via a touch sensor included in a window installed in the case, and in response to a swiping touch to the window in a specific direction, the at least one physical hand (143, 144) is rotated in a same direction as the specific direction to select the object displayed on the display. a case; at least one physical hand (143, 144) disposed in the case and configured to indicate a current time; a display configured to display information, wherein the display is disposed in the case and below the at least one physical hand (143, 144); and a movement configured to rotate the at least one physical hand (143, 144) and connected to the at least one physical hand (143, 144) through the display in the case, wherein the display is configured to operate according to: a first hand setting during a first mode for providing an analog watch function; and/or a a second hand setting during a second mode for providing functions different from the analog watch function, a first hand setting during a first mode for providing an analog watch function; and/or a a second hand setting during a second mode for providing functions different from the analog watch function, characterized in that the second mode comprises a third hand setting for using the at least one physical hand (143, 144) as a selector selecting an object displayed on the display, and wherein in the second mode, the at least one physical hand (143, 144) is controlled via a touch sensor included in a window installed in the case, and in response to a swiping touch to the window in a specific direction, the at least one physical hand (143, 144) is rotated in a same direction as the specific direction to select the object displayed on the display.
A method of producing a semiconductor device, comprising: - a semiconductor substrate having a main surface, the semiconductor substrate being provided with an electrically conductive structure, - forming a hole through the substrate in a direction normal to the main surface, - forming an annular cavity surrounding the hole, and - forming a through-substrate via in the hole by introducing an electrically conductive material without filling the hole, thus leaving an open inner volume of the through-substrate via, the through-substrate via being electrically connected with the electrically conductive structure, characterized in that - a capping layer is applied above the main surface, the capping layer closing the annular cavity, and - the capping layer or a further capping layer is applied as a permanent cover above the main surface in such a way that the inner volume is closed without filling it and that the electrically conductive structure is not completely covered. - a semiconductor substrate having a main surface, the semiconductor substrate being provided with an electrically conductive structure, - forming a hole through the substrate in a direction normal to the main surface, - forming an annular cavity surrounding the hole, and - forming a through-substrate via in the hole by introducing an electrically conductive material without filling the hole, thus leaving an open inner volume of the through-substrate via, the through-substrate via being electrically connected with the electrically conductive structure, - a capping layer is applied above the main surface, the capping layer closing the annular cavity, and - the capping layer or a further capping layer is applied as a permanent cover above the main surface in such a way that the inner volume is closed without filling it and that the electrically conductive structure is not completely covered.