mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for controlling bandwidth between a client and a content server in a data network, wherein the method is implemented by an intermediate network entity that is between the client and the content server in the data network; monitoring a dataflow, at Layer 4 or 3, between the content server and the client, wherein the dataflow comprises data of one or more Layer 7 responses from the content server, each of the one or more Layer 7 responses being a response to a corresponding one of one or more Layer 7 requests from the client and wherein monitoring comprises determining a size of, or an estimate of the size of, each of the one or more Layer 7 responses by analysing the dataflow at layer 4 or 3; categorising the dataflow, based on the monitoring at Layer 4 or 3, as being an Adaptive Bit Rate streaming dataflow that comprises segments of media data of a particular quality variant of a plurality of quality variants potentially available at the content server, wherein categorising the data flow comprises using the determined one or more sizes or estimates of sizes of the one or more Layer 7 responses; selecting a different quality variant of the plurality of quality variants as a target quality variant; determining a bandwidth value to apply to the dataflow to try to cause the client to request segments of media data of the target quality variant for the dataflow; and applying the determined bandwidth value to the dataflow. monitoring a dataflow, at Layer 4 or 3, between the content server and the client, wherein the dataflow comprises data of one or more Layer 7 responses from the content server, each of the one or more Layer 7 responses being a response to a corresponding one of one or more Layer 7 requests from the client and wherein monitoring comprises determining a size of, or an estimate of the size of, each of the one or more Layer 7 responses by analysing the dataflow at layer 4 or 3; categorising the dataflow, based on the monitoring at Layer 4 or 3, as being an Adaptive Bit Rate streaming dataflow that comprises segments of media data of a particular quality variant of a plurality of quality variants potentially available at the content server, wherein categorising the data flow comprises using the determined one or more sizes or estimates of sizes of the one or more Layer 7 responses; selecting a different quality variant of the plurality of quality variants as a target quality variant; determining a bandwidth value to apply to the dataflow to try to cause the client to request segments of media data of the target quality variant for the dataflow; and applying the determined bandwidth value to the dataflow.
A subtitle file searching method comprising: performing a cluster analysis on video files and placing video files having a same video content in a same cluster; according to a map relationship between a first video file in a first cluster and a subtitle file, storing a map relationship of a second video file in the first cluster and the subtitle file into a video subtitle mapping database; receiving(230;310) an identity code of a video file, wherein the identity code of the video file is uploaded by a client when the subtitle file corresponding to the video file is not found in a local device of the client; searching(240;350) for a subtitle file corresponding to the identity code of the video file in the video subtitle mapping database; and returning(250; 330;360) a subtitle search result to the client. performing a cluster analysis on video files and placing video files having a same video content in a same cluster; according to a map relationship between a first video file in a first cluster and a subtitle file, storing a map relationship of a second video file in the first cluster and the subtitle file into a video subtitle mapping database; receiving(230;310) an identity code of a video file, wherein the identity code of the video file is uploaded by a client when the subtitle file corresponding to the video file is not found in a local device of the client; searching(240;350) for a subtitle file corresponding to the identity code of the video file in the video subtitle mapping database; and returning(250; 330;360) a subtitle search result to the client.
A compound of formula: or a pharmaceutical composition comprising said compound for use in a method of treating ataxia-telangiectasia resulting from a premature stop codon in a patient.
A high voltage gas circuit breaker, comprising: a fixed unit including a fixed arc contactor and a fixed contactor; and a movable unit including a movable arc contactor and a movable contactor, and configured to selectively contact or be separated from the fixed unit, wherein the movable unit comprises: a fixed cylinder; a compression cylinder slidably-installed in the fixed cylinder; a movable rod penetratingly-coupled to the compression cylinder, and configured to transmit an adjusting force of an operator; characterised in that the high voltage gas circuit breaker further comprises, a pressing member installed on an inner bottom part of the compression cylinder; and a compression plate supported by the pressing member, and up-down moving in the compression cylinder by a pressure of an expansion chamber, and wherein an upper protrusion and a lower protrusion are formed on an inner wall of the compression cylinder, such that the expansion chamber has a minimized volume when the compression plate contacts the upper protrusion, and the expansion chamber has a maximized volume when the compression plate contacts the lower protrusion. a fixed unit including a fixed arc contactor and a fixed contactor; and a movable unit including a movable arc contactor and a movable contactor, and configured to selectively contact or be separated from the fixed unit, wherein the movable unit comprises: a fixed cylinder; a compression cylinder slidably-installed in the fixed cylinder; a movable rod penetratingly-coupled to the compression cylinder, and configured to transmit an adjusting force of an operator; characterised in that the high voltage gas circuit breaker further comprises, a pressing member installed on an inner bottom part of the compression cylinder; and a compression plate supported by the pressing member, and up-down moving in the compression cylinder by a pressure of an expansion chamber, and wherein an upper protrusion and a lower protrusion are formed on an inner wall of the compression cylinder, such that the expansion chamber has a minimized volume when the compression plate contacts the upper protrusion, and the expansion chamber has a maximized volume when the compression plate contacts the lower protrusion. a fixed cylinder; a compression cylinder slidably-installed in the fixed cylinder; a movable rod penetratingly-coupled to the compression cylinder, and configured to transmit an adjusting force of an operator; characterised in that the high voltage gas circuit breaker further comprises, a pressing member installed on an inner bottom part of the compression cylinder; and a compression plate supported by the pressing member, and up-down moving in the compression cylinder by a pressure of an expansion chamber, and wherein an upper protrusion and a lower protrusion are formed on an inner wall of the compression cylinder, such that the expansion chamber has a minimized volume when the compression plate contacts the upper protrusion, and the expansion chamber has a maximized volume when the compression plate contacts the lower protrusion.
A method of well treatment comprising: introducing a fluid comprising hydraulic cement, water, and a traceable polymeric additive into a wellbore, wherein the traceable polymeric additive comprises a polymer and a tagging material, wherein the tagging material comprises a thermal neutron absorbing material; running a neutron log in the wellbore that can detect the location of the traceable polymeric additive, wherein running the neutron log comprises: lowering a neutron tool in the wellbore, wherein the neutron tool comprises: a neutron source for emitting fast neutrons into the wellbore; a long spacing thermal neutron detector; and a short spacing thermal neutron detector; emitting fast neutrons into the wellbore, whereby the fast neutrons interact with elements in the well and are thermalized thereby, wherein the thermal neutrons produced are backscattered in the well; detecting the backscattered thermal neutrons using the thermal neutron detectors in the tool; and generating a count representative of the detected thermal neutrons over one or more selected longitudinal subterranean intervals in the wellbore. introducing a fluid comprising hydraulic cement, water, and a traceable polymeric additive into a wellbore, wherein the traceable polymeric additive comprises a polymer and a tagging material, wherein the tagging material comprises a thermal neutron absorbing material; running a neutron log in the wellbore that can detect the location of the traceable polymeric additive, wherein running the neutron log comprises: lowering a neutron tool in the wellbore, wherein the neutron tool comprises: a neutron source for emitting fast neutrons into the wellbore; a long spacing thermal neutron detector; and a short spacing thermal neutron detector; emitting fast neutrons into the wellbore, whereby the fast neutrons interact with elements in the well and are thermalized thereby, wherein the thermal neutrons produced are backscattered in the well; detecting the backscattered thermal neutrons using the thermal neutron detectors in the tool; and generating a count representative of the detected thermal neutrons over one or more selected longitudinal subterranean intervals in the wellbore. lowering a neutron tool in the wellbore, wherein the neutron tool comprises: a neutron source for emitting fast neutrons into the wellbore; a long spacing thermal neutron detector; and a short spacing thermal neutron detector; a neutron source for emitting fast neutrons into the wellbore; a long spacing thermal neutron detector; and a short spacing thermal neutron detector; emitting fast neutrons into the wellbore, whereby the fast neutrons interact with elements in the well and are thermalized thereby, wherein the thermal neutrons produced are backscattered in the well; detecting the backscattered thermal neutrons using the thermal neutron detectors in the tool; and generating a count representative of the detected thermal neutrons over one or more selected longitudinal subterranean intervals in the wellbore.
A navigation device comprising: a map database storing updateable road map data having a data structure; current position detection means which detects a current position; an application program which refers to the road map data for operation; and guidance information output means which operates according to the application program to output guidance information, the road map data structure comprising: road network data, representing roads by a connection relation of a plurality of links, in a hierarchical structure of a plurality of levels, characterized in that, as a link ID for each link at a lowest level, consecutive serial IDs, according to a connection order of the links within a link line formed of a plurality of the consecutive links having a common attribute, are assigned to first links which have a corresponding link existing at a higher level; and a permanent ID, irrelevant with the connection order of the links, is assigned to a second link which does not have a corresponding link existing at the higher level. a map database storing updateable road map data having a data structure; current position detection means which detects a current position; an application program which refers to the road map data for operation; and guidance information output means which operates according to the application program to output guidance information, the road map data structure comprising: road network data, representing roads by a connection relation of a plurality of links, in a hierarchical structure of a plurality of levels, characterized in that, as a link ID for each link at a lowest level, consecutive serial IDs, according to a connection order of the links within a link line formed of a plurality of the consecutive links having a common attribute, are assigned to first links which have a corresponding link existing at a higher level; and a permanent ID, irrelevant with the connection order of the links, is assigned to a second link which does not have a corresponding link existing at the higher level. road network data, representing roads by a connection relation of a plurality of links, in a hierarchical structure of a plurality of levels, characterized in that, as a link ID for each link at a lowest level, consecutive serial IDs, according to a connection order of the links within a link line formed of a plurality of the consecutive links having a common attribute, are assigned to first links which have a corresponding link existing at a higher level; and a permanent ID, irrelevant with the connection order of the links, is assigned to a second link which does not have a corresponding link existing at the higher level.
A single crystal CVD synthetic diamond layer comprising a non-parallel dislocation array, wherein the non-parallel dislocation array comprises a plurality of dislocations forming an array of inter-crossing dislocations, as viewed in an X-ray topographic cross-sectional view or under luminescent conditions, wherein the layer of single crystal CVD synthetic diamond has a thickness equal to or greater than 1 μm and is a oriented layer, wherein the non-parallel dislocation array extends over a volume forming at least 30% of a total volume of the single crystal CVD synthetic diamond layer, and wherein a direction in which a dislocation propagates is measured in terms of an average direction over at least 30% of a total length of the dislocation, characterised in that the non-parallel dislocation array comprises a first set of dislocations propagating in a first direction through the single crystal CVD synthetic diamond layer and a second set of dislocations propagating in a second direction through the single crystal CVD synthetic diamond layer, and wherein an angle between the first and second directions lies in the range 40° to 100° as viewed in an X-ray topographic cross-sectional view using a Bragg reflection of the crystallographic plane, or under luminescent conditions.
A wind turbine comprising a network arranged for communicating with an external network, characterized in that said network of the wind turbine comprises a first sub-network and a second sub-network, where the first sub-network is connectable to the external network and where the second sub-network is connectable to and disconnectable from the first sub-network and/or connectable to and disconnectable from the external network.
A communication device, comprising: a storage configured to store an encryption key group including at least one encryption key; a receiver configured to receive encrypted data from a transmission source node; a decryptor configured to perform decryption of the encrypted data received by the receiver by using one encryption key in the encryption key group stored in the storage; and a key updater configured to acquire a new key at a prescribed timing to update the encryption key group in the storage, wherein the key updater performs reacquisition operation for acquiring the new key to update the encryption key group in the storage regardless of the prescribed timing when the decryptor fails the decryption and a prescribed condition attributed to the transmission source node is not satisfied, and the key updater does not perform the reacquisition operation when the decryptor fails the decryption and the prescribed condition is satisfied. a storage configured to store an encryption key group including at least one encryption key; a receiver configured to receive encrypted data from a transmission source node; a decryptor configured to perform decryption of the encrypted data received by the receiver by using one encryption key in the encryption key group stored in the storage; and a key updater configured to acquire a new key at a prescribed timing to update the encryption key group in the storage, wherein the key updater performs reacquisition operation for acquiring the new key to update the encryption key group in the storage regardless of the prescribed timing when the decryptor fails the decryption and a prescribed condition attributed to the transmission source node is not satisfied, and the key updater does not perform the reacquisition operation when the decryptor fails the decryption and the prescribed condition is satisfied.
A water-absorbent resin comprising a polymer of a water-soluble ethylenically unsaturated monomer, wherein the polymer is obtainable by polymerization using an azo compound alone as a radical polymerization initiator, and when a cross-sectional image of the water-absorbent resin is observed using X-ray computed tomography, the water-absorbent resin has a ratio of the area of cavity portions (cavity area ratio) in the cross-sectional image of 0.5% or more and 10% or less, as calculated according to Equation: cavity area ratio % = total cross − sectional area of cavity portions B in the water − absorbent resin / total cross − sectional area of resin portions A in the water − absorbent resin + total cross − sectional area of cavity portions B in the water − absorbent resin × 100 the polymer is obtainable by polymerization using an azo compound alone as a radical polymerization initiator, and when a cross-sectional image of the water-absorbent resin is observed using X-ray computed tomography, the water-absorbent resin has a ratio of the area of cavity portions (cavity area ratio) in the cross-sectional image of 0.5% or more and 10% or less, as calculated according to Equation: cavity area ratio % = total cross − sectional area of cavity portions B in the water − absorbent resin / total cross − sectional area of resin portions A in the water − absorbent resin + total cross − sectional area of cavity portions B in the water − absorbent resin × 100
A sealing device for a prismatic body, wherein an elastic tube is disposed on an inner circumference of a frame body, in which a prismatic body, which is an object of sealing, is insertable, the frame body being formed with an air vent that connects to a backside of the elastic tube; and characterized in that there is a vacuum source connected to said air vent, the elastic tube being expandable to increase its inner diameter by being sucked through the air vent toward the frame body; the elastic tube having a shorter inner circumferential length than an outer circumferential length of the prismatic body.
A method to provide deicing or anti-icing of a structure, characterized by the steps of: a) providing a microwave absorbing layer on said structure, b) generating microwaves by solid state radio frequency power transistors in the range 500 MHz to 20 GHz, preferably 900 MHz to 6 GHz, most preferably at 915 MHz or 2,45 GHz, and c) transmitting said microwaves by required components to said microwave absorbing layer so as to heat up said microwave absorbing layer by the same absorbing microwaves to above 0°C and thereby facilitating removal of ice, or preventing accretion of ice on said structure. a) providing a microwave absorbing layer on said structure, b) generating microwaves by solid state radio frequency power transistors in the range 500 MHz to 20 GHz, preferably 900 MHz to 6 GHz, most preferably at 915 MHz or 2,45 GHz, and c) transmitting said microwaves by required components to said microwave absorbing layer so as to heat up said microwave absorbing layer by the same absorbing microwaves to above 0°C and thereby facilitating removal of ice, or preventing accretion of ice on said structure.
A dry-type electrical transformer comprising: - a coil assembly including at least one winding, said at least one winding comprising an electrical conductor wound around a longitudinal axis into a plurality of concentric turns; - at least one cooling sector defined between adjacent turns of said plurality of concentric turns; - a plurality of spacers which are positioned inside said at least one cooling sector and are spaced from each other so as to allow having a plurality of air ducts each defined between two adjacent spacers of said plurality of spacers; - at least one electrical shield which is positioned in said at least one cooling sector and is arranged so as to electrically shield said plurality of air ducts, characterized in that said at least one electrical shield comprises a first end edge which is connected to the turn at the inner side of the cooling sector, a second end edge which is free and electrically insulated from the surrounding parts and a central portion which extends between said first and second end edges (53, 54) and is positioned at the outer side of said plurality of spacers. - a coil assembly including at least one winding, said at least one winding comprising an electrical conductor wound around a longitudinal axis into a plurality of concentric turns; - at least one cooling sector defined between adjacent turns of said plurality of concentric turns; - a plurality of spacers which are positioned inside said at least one cooling sector and are spaced from each other so as to allow having a plurality of air ducts each defined between two adjacent spacers of said plurality of spacers; - at least one electrical shield which is positioned in said at least one cooling sector and is arranged so as to electrically shield said plurality of air ducts, characterized in that said at least one electrical shield comprises a first end edge which is connected to the turn at the inner side of the cooling sector, a second end edge which is free and electrically insulated from the surrounding parts and a central portion which extends between said first and second end edges (53, 54) and is positioned at the outer side of said plurality of spacers.
A device for producing hollow tubes, in particular drinking straws or products of the tobacco processing industry, comprising a formatting device which is configured to shape a first material strip and a second material strip during the conveying process through the formatting device into a two-layer hollow tube, wherein a material strip feed device is provided, which is configured to feed the first material strip and the second material strip to the formatting device, wherein a first web tensioning device is provided for the first material strip and a second web tensioning device is provided for the second material strip, wherein a cutting device for cutting a base material strip in a longitudinally axial direction into the first material strip and into the second material strip is provided upstream of the first web tensioning device and the second web tensioning device.