mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Method for forming a composite element comprising the steps of: a) providing a core comprising a plurality of faces (202, 204, 206, 208) adjacent to each other and connected to each other through edges (210, 212, 214, 216), b) providing a panel in one piece dimensioned to cover at least a surface region of said core which comprises at least a portion of at least two adjacent faces (202, 204, 206, 208) connected to each other through at least one of said edges (210, 212, 214, 216), said panel having a thickness (d), an inner surface adapted to be operatively joined to said core and an outer surface opposite to said inner surface, c) coupling said panel to said core so that one of said at least two faces (202, 204, 206, 208) is at least partially joined to a portion of said inner surface of said panel, characterized in that after said step c) the method further comprises in sequence the steps of: d) forming on said outer surface of said panel at least a folding channel (306a, 306b) defining and connecting to each other at least two adjacent portions (308, 308a, 308b) of said panel by means of a reduced portion (d1, d2) of said thickness (d), said at least a folding channel (306a, 306b) being further formed operatively corresponding to said at least one of said edges (210, 212, 214, 216) of said core, e) folding said panel along said folding channel (306a, 306b) so as to join the portion of inner surface of each of said at least two portions (308, 308a, 308b) to the corresponding one of said at least two adjacent faces (202, 204, 206, 208) of said core. a) providing a core comprising a plurality of faces (202, 204, 206, 208) adjacent to each other and connected to each other through edges (210, 212, 214, 216), b) providing a panel in one piece dimensioned to cover at least a surface region of said core which comprises at least a portion of at least two adjacent faces (202, 204, 206, 208) connected to each other through at least one of said edges (210, 212, 214, 216), said panel having a thickness (d), an inner surface adapted to be operatively joined to said core and an outer surface opposite to said inner surface, c) coupling said panel to said core so that one of said at least two faces (202, 204, 206, 208) is at least partially joined to a portion of said inner surface of said panel, d) forming on said outer surface of said panel at least a folding channel (306a, 306b) defining and connecting to each other at least two adjacent portions (308, 308a, 308b) of said panel by means of a reduced portion (d1, d2) of said thickness (d), said at least a folding channel (306a, 306b) being further formed operatively corresponding to said at least one of said edges (210, 212, 214, 216) of said core, e) folding said panel along said folding channel (306a, 306b) so as to join the portion of inner surface of each of said at least two portions (308, 308a, 308b) to the corresponding one of said at least two adjacent faces (202, 204, 206, 208) of said core.
A highly durable silica glass member, which is exposed to a fluorine-containing gas or a plasma of halogenated gas within an apparatus for producing semiconductor or liquid crystal display, comprising a highly durable silica glass consisting essentially of SiO 2, Al 2 O 3 and an oxide of an element selected from the group consisting of Y and La, wherein said silica glass has a substantially amorphous structure, has a composition falling within a hexagonal region formed by drawing lines connecting six points: 70:20:10, 50:20:30, 30:40:30, 30:50:20, 45:50:5 and 70:25:5, in the triangular diagram of three-components Si - Al - M, the atomic ratio (Al/M) of aluminum to the element is in the range of 0.5 to 10, and the sum of the amount of aluminum and the amount of element is at least 30 atomic % based on the amount of total Si, Al and M elements in said silica glass, said silica glass having an optical transmittance of at least 80 % as measured by irradiating a specimen having a thickness of 10 mm with light having a wavelength of 400 to 700 nm.
A headlight comprising a plurality of luminescence diode emitters, at least one first group of which is arranged in a matrix having at least two columns and at least two rows, wherein the luminescence diode emitters of the first group in each case have two electrical connections of different connection types and in the first group the electrical connections of a first connection type are in each case electrically connected to one another in a column-by-column manner, the electrical connections of a second connection type are in each case electrically connected to one another in a row-by-row manner, the electrical connections of the first connection type of different columns are electrically insulated from one another, and the electrical connections of the second connection type of different rows are electrically insulated from one another, and wherin at least one second group of luminescence diode emitters is contained which is arranged in a matrix having at least two columns and at least two rows, wherein the luminescence diode emitters of the second group in each case have two electrical connections of different connection types and in the second group the electrical connections of a first connection type are in each case electrically connected to one another in a column-by-column manner, the electrical connections of a second connection type are in each case electrically connected to one another in a row-by-row manner,the electrical connections of the first connection type of different columns are electrically insulated from one another, and the electrical connections of the second connection type of different rows are electrically insulated from one another, wherein the headlight has a headlight function in which at least some of the luminescence diode emitters of the first and of the second group are operated and one or more luminescence diode emitters of the first group, of the second group or both of the first and of the second group are not operated, wherein at least a portion of the luminescence diode emitters is operated for generating a headlight cone and at least one first and one second portion of the operated luminescence diode emitters are operated in a serial pulsed operation mode and a further portion of the operated luminescence diode emitters is operated continuously.
A first antenna of an electronic device, the electric device comprising a metal shell which has a back metal shell part and a first side metal shell part, the first antenna comprising: a first radiating surface formed by the back metal shell part and the first side metal shell part; characterized in that said radiating surface has an irregular T-shaped group of slots and a first L-shaped slot, a part of the irregular T-shaped group of slots being formed in the back metal shell part, and the other part of the irregular T-shaped group of slots being formed in the first side metal shell part, the first L-shaped slot being formed in the first side metal shell part; and in that the antenna further comprises: a first dielectric sheet disposed on a front surface of the back metal shell part, a part of the first dielectric sheet being filled within or covering the irregular T-shaped group of slots; and a first L-shaped feeder disposed on a front surface of the first dielectric sheet and having a first limb and a second limb, an edge of the first L-shaped feeder being located on an inner side of an edge of the first dielectric sheet. a first dielectric sheet disposed on a front surface of the back metal shell part, a part of the first dielectric sheet being filled within or covering the irregular T-shaped group of slots; and a first L-shaped feeder disposed on a front surface of the first dielectric sheet and having a first limb and a second limb, an edge of the first L-shaped feeder being located on an inner side of an edge of the first dielectric sheet.
Method for displaying a current position of a slipstream of a vehicle, in particular of an electric bicycle, wherein the vehicle has at least one speed sensor, a control unit and a projector, wherein the method comprises at least the following steps: • detecting a current speed of the vehicle by means of the speed sensor, • detecting a size of the front face of the vehicle representing the flow resistance in the direction of travel, • determining the current position of the slipstream of the vehicle in accordance with the detected speed and the detected size of the front face by means of the control unit, and • first projection of the determined position of the slipstream, in particular of a boundary of the determined position, rearward in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the vehicle and downward onto an underlying surface of a section of route in the direction of the vertical axis of the vehicle by means of the projector. • detecting a current speed of the vehicle by means of the speed sensor, • detecting a size of the front face of the vehicle representing the flow resistance in the direction of travel, • determining the current position of the slipstream of the vehicle in accordance with the detected speed and the detected size of the front face by means of the control unit, and • first projection of the determined position of the slipstream, in particular of a boundary of the determined position, rearward in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the vehicle and downward onto an underlying surface of a section of route in the direction of the vertical axis of the vehicle by means of the projector.
A method for controlling loudness of an audio signal, comprising: responsive to determining presence of a noise signal, deriving a target adjustment for perceived loudness of the audio signal in the presence of the noise signal based, at least in part, on a first factor related to the noise signal and a second factor related to the audio signal; and determining a target perceived loudness of the audio signal in the presence of the noise signal based, at least in part, on the target adjustment; wherein said first factor includes a type of the noise signal and a level of the noise signal; and said second factor includes a type of the audio signal and a level of the audio signal; and wherein deriving the target adjustment comprises: determining a candidate adjustment for perceived loudness of the audio signal in the presence of the noise signal corresponding to each of the first and the second factor; and determining the target adjustment by combining the candidate adjustments according to a weight associated with each of the first and the second factor. responsive to determining presence of a noise signal, deriving a target adjustment for perceived loudness of the audio signal in the presence of the noise signal based, at least in part, on a first factor related to the noise signal and a second factor related to the audio signal; and determining a target perceived loudness of the audio signal in the presence of the noise signal based, at least in part, on the target adjustment; wherein said first factor includes a type of the noise signal and a level of the noise signal; and said second factor includes a type of the audio signal and a level of the audio signal; and wherein deriving the target adjustment comprises: determining a candidate adjustment for perceived loudness of the audio signal in the presence of the noise signal corresponding to each of the first and the second factor; and determining the target adjustment by combining the candidate adjustments according to a weight associated with each of the first and the second factor. determining a candidate adjustment for perceived loudness of the audio signal in the presence of the noise signal corresponding to each of the first and the second factor; and determining the target adjustment by combining the candidate adjustments according to a weight associated with each of the first and the second factor.
Coupling system for an air ventilation, heating and cooling system, the coupling system comprising: - a ribbed hose; - a channel part; and - a coupling piece for coupling the ribbed hose to the channel part, wherein the channel part is configured for placing at least a portion of the coupling piece in the channel part; the coupling piece has an opening for placing the ribbed hose, characterized in that the coupling piece has a first shape-retaining part and a second shape-retaining part with a resilient part therebetween, the first shape-retaining part and the resilient part being configured to grant the ribbed hose access into the second shape-retaining part, wherein the first shape retaining part and the second shape retaining part have in cross section an opening which is larger than the outer circumference of the hose, and the resilient part being configured to form a seal between the ribbed hose and the channel part, the resilient part having an opening through the resilient part being smaller than the outer circumference of the hose. - a ribbed hose; - a channel part; and - a coupling piece for coupling the ribbed hose to the channel part, wherein the channel part is configured for placing at least a portion of the coupling piece in the channel part; the coupling piece has an opening for placing the ribbed hose, characterized in that the coupling piece has a first shape-retaining part and a second shape-retaining part with a resilient part therebetween, the first shape-retaining part and the resilient part being configured to grant the ribbed hose access into the second shape-retaining part, wherein the first shape retaining part and the second shape retaining part have in cross section an opening which is larger than the outer circumference of the hose, and the resilient part being configured to form a seal between the ribbed hose and the channel part, the resilient part having an opening through the resilient part being smaller than the outer circumference of the hose.
Compounds of the formula where R 1 can be identical or different and is hydrocarbon radicals, R 2 is hydrogen atom or methyl radical, n is an integer from 6 to 11 and m is 0 or 1, with the proviso that the sum of the number of carbon atoms in the three radicals R 1 in the compound of the formula is 6 to 24. R 1 can be identical or different and is hydrocarbon radicals, R 2 is hydrogen atom or methyl radical, n is an integer from 6 to 11 and m is 0 or 1, with the proviso that the sum of the number of carbon atoms in the three radicals R 1 in the compound of the formula is 6 to 24.
A device for humidifying respiratory gases, said device comprising: a single piece humidification component having a wall and a base for holding a water volume, wherein reflective surfaces are within said humidification component; a base unit configured to support the humidification component; and a heating element disposed within the base unit and configured for converting received electrical energy to electromagnetic radiation, wherein said electromagnetic radiation is transferred from said heating element through said base to said water volume, such that the water volume is heated by absorbing said electromagnetic radiation, said electromagnetic radiation directed within said humidification component by said reflective surfaces. a single piece humidification component having a wall and a base for holding a water volume, wherein reflective surfaces are within said humidification component; a base unit configured to support the humidification component; and a heating element disposed within the base unit and configured for converting received electrical energy to electromagnetic radiation, wherein said electromagnetic radiation is transferred from said heating element through said base to said water volume, such that the water volume is heated by absorbing said electromagnetic radiation, said electromagnetic radiation directed within said humidification component by said reflective surfaces.
A method of coating a metal substrate comprising: pretreating the metal substrate with a pretreatment composition comprising a Group IIIB and/or Group IVB metal, free fluoride, and molybdenum; wherein the molybdenum comprises from 2 to 500 parts per million, based on a total weight of the ingredients in the pretreatment composition; and electrophoretically depositing a coating composition onto the metal substrate, wherein the coating composition comprises yttrium. pretreating the metal substrate with a pretreatment composition comprising a Group IIIB and/or Group IVB metal, free fluoride, and molybdenum; wherein the molybdenum comprises from 2 to 500 parts per million, based on a total weight of the ingredients in the pretreatment composition; and electrophoretically depositing a coating composition onto the metal substrate, wherein the coating composition comprises yttrium.
A stationary part sealing structure provided between a first stationary part and a second stationary part, said first stationary part being provided outside said second stationary part, and partitioning spaces under different pressures, the stationary part sealing structure comprising: a first insertion groove formed annularly across a circumferential direction in a wall surface, which opposes the second stationary part, of the first stationary part, the first insertion groove having a first groove part with two side surfaces (23, 24), and a pair of first projections (25, 26) projecting respectively from both side surfaces of the first groove part so as to narrow an opening of the first groove part; a second insertion groove formed annularly across a circumferential direction in a wall surface, which opposes the first insertion groove, of the second stationary part, the second insertion groove having a second groove part with two side surfaces (33, 34), and a pair of second projections (35, 36) projecting respectively from both side surfaces of the second groove part so as to narrow an opening of the second groove part; and a platy annular sealing member having an outer diameter side end inserted in the first insertion groove and an inner diameter side end inserted in the second insertion groove, characterized in that the sealing member is in contact with one of the projections (26, 36) in each of the first and second insertion grooves and not in contact with the other projections (25, 35) in each of the first and second insertion grooves due to a pressure difference between the partitioned spaces. a first insertion groove formed annularly across a circumferential direction in a wall surface, which opposes the second stationary part, of the first stationary part, the first insertion groove having a first groove part with two side surfaces (23, 24), and a pair of first projections (25, 26) projecting respectively from both side surfaces of the first groove part so as to narrow an opening of the first groove part; a second insertion groove formed annularly across a circumferential direction in a wall surface, which opposes the first insertion groove, of the second stationary part, the second insertion groove having a second groove part with two side surfaces (33, 34), and a pair of second projections (35, 36) projecting respectively from both side surfaces of the second groove part so as to narrow an opening of the second groove part; and a platy annular sealing member having an outer diameter side end inserted in the first insertion groove and an inner diameter side end inserted in the second insertion groove, characterized in that the sealing member is in contact with one of the projections (26, 36) in each of the first and second insertion grooves and not in contact with the other projections (25, 35) in each of the first and second insertion grooves due to a pressure difference between the partitioned spaces.
A method for removing Hg contained in flue gas from a boiler, the method comprising: performing heat exchange of the flue gas from the boiler in a heat exchanger; after the performing heat exchange, removing soot and dust in the flue gas in a precipitator; after the removing soot and dust, removing mercury oxide Hg 2+ in the flue gas in a wet desulfurization device using an alkali absorbent and circulating a limestone and gypsum slurry in a circulation line (L 1, L 5); supplying river water, lake water, underground water or sea water containing reductive and humic material by means of a water supply line (L 11) to the limestone and gypsum slurry; and supplying a removal assistant for removing the reductive and humic material into the river water, lake water, underground water or sea water or into the limestone and gypsum slurry, wherein the removal assistant is selected from active carbon, ferric sulfate, ferrous sulfate, ferric chloride, copper chloride, ferric polysulfate, ferric polychloride, iron-silica inorganic polymer aggregating agent iron salt, and manganese salt. performing heat exchange of the flue gas from the boiler in a heat exchanger; after the performing heat exchange, removing soot and dust in the flue gas in a precipitator; after the removing soot and dust, removing mercury oxide Hg 2+ in the flue gas in a wet desulfurization device using an alkali absorbent and circulating a limestone and gypsum slurry in a circulation line (L 1, L 5); supplying river water, lake water, underground water or sea water containing reductive and humic material by means of a water supply line (L 11) to the limestone and gypsum slurry; and supplying a removal assistant for removing the reductive and humic material into the river water, lake water, underground water or sea water or into the limestone and gypsum slurry, wherein the removal assistant is selected from active carbon, ferric sulfate, ferrous sulfate, ferric chloride, copper chloride, ferric polysulfate, ferric polychloride, iron-silica inorganic polymer aggregating agent iron salt, and manganese salt.
In an underground formation comprising an evaporite mineral stratum comprising trona, nahcolite, wegscheiderite, or combinations thereof, a method for solution mining an evaporite mineral from at least one cavity having a mineral free face, said method comprising: (a) providing a set of at least 3 wells in fluid communication with the at least one cavity, said set comprising a first subset of wells of one or more wells operated in injection mode, a second subset of separate wells of one or more wells operated in production mode; (b) injecting a solvent into the at least one cavity through the first subset operated in injection mode for the solvent to contact the mineral free face as the solvent flows through the at least one cavity and to dissolve in situ at least a portion of the mineral from the free face into the solvent to form a brine; (c) extracting at least a portion of said brine to the ground surface through the second subset of wells operated in production mode; (d) switching the operation mode of at least one well from the set after a suitable period of time; and (e) repeating the steps (a) to (d); characterized in that: - the set of wells comprises outermost wells surrounding innermost wells, and characterized in that switching the operation mode in step (d) for at least some of these outermost wells is more frequent than for the innermost wells. (a) providing a set of at least 3 wells in fluid communication with the at least one cavity, said set comprising a first subset of wells of one or more wells operated in injection mode, a second subset of separate wells of one or more wells operated in production mode; (b) injecting a solvent into the at least one cavity through the first subset operated in injection mode for the solvent to contact the mineral free face as the solvent flows through the at least one cavity and to dissolve in situ at least a portion of the mineral from the free face into the solvent to form a brine; (c) extracting at least a portion of said brine to the ground surface through the second subset of wells operated in production mode; (d) switching the operation mode of at least one well from the set after a suitable period of time; and (e) repeating the steps (a) to (d); - the set of wells comprises outermost wells surrounding innermost wells, and characterized in that switching the operation mode in step (d) for at least some of these outermost wells is more frequent than for the innermost wells.