mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A yeast cell that is genetically modified comprising: a) a disruption of one or more aldehyde dehydrogenase (E.C:1.2.1.4) native to the yeast; b) one or more nucleotide sequence encoding a heterologous NAD + -dependent acetylating acetaldehyde dehydrogenase (E.C. 1.2.1.10); c) one or more nucleotide sequence encoding a homologous or heterologous acetyl-CoA synthetase (E.C. 6.2.1.1); and d) a modification that leads to reduction of glycerol 3-phosphate phosphohydrolase (E.C. 3.1.3.21) and/or glycerol 3-phosphate dehydrogenase (E.C. 1.1.1.8 or E.C. 1.1.5.3) activity, native to the yeast. a) a disruption of one or more aldehyde dehydrogenase (E.C:1.2.1.4) native to the yeast; b) one or more nucleotide sequence encoding a heterologous NAD + -dependent acetylating acetaldehyde dehydrogenase (E.C. 1.2.1.10); c) one or more nucleotide sequence encoding a homologous or heterologous acetyl-CoA synthetase (E.C. 6.2.1.1); and d) a modification that leads to reduction of glycerol 3-phosphate phosphohydrolase (E.C. 3.1.3.21) and/or glycerol 3-phosphate dehydrogenase (E.C. 1.1.1.8 or E.C. 1.1.5.3) activity, native to the yeast.
A power plant for controlling power output to a power grid, the power plant comprising: a wind farm including a plurality of wind turbines configured to generate and output a wind farm power signal to a point of common connection, each wind turbine including a pitch mechanism to change the pitch of the blades of the respective wind turbine and a turbine power converter to output a portion of the wind farm power signal generated by the respective wind turbine; a grid power converter connected to the point of common connection and configured to receive the wind farm power signal and output a power signal for the power grid; a sensor to measure a frequency of the power grid; and a supervisory controller coupled in communication with each of the wind turbines of the wind farm, the grid power converter, and the sensor, the supervisory controller configured to implement a control algorithm to dynamically adjust the power signal in response to the frequency measured by the sensor dropping below a first target frequency by changing the pitch of the blades of at least one respective wind turbine of the wind farm, increasing the level of the portion of the wind farm power signal output by the turbine power converter of at least one respective wind turbine of the wind farm, and increasing the level of the power signal output by the grid power converter. a wind farm including a plurality of wind turbines configured to generate and output a wind farm power signal to a point of common connection, each wind turbine including a pitch mechanism to change the pitch of the blades of the respective wind turbine and a turbine power converter to output a portion of the wind farm power signal generated by the respective wind turbine; a grid power converter connected to the point of common connection and configured to receive the wind farm power signal and output a power signal for the power grid; a sensor to measure a frequency of the power grid; and a supervisory controller coupled in communication with each of the wind turbines of the wind farm, the grid power converter, and the sensor, the supervisory controller configured to implement a control algorithm to dynamically adjust the power signal in response to the frequency measured by the sensor dropping below a first target frequency by changing the pitch of the blades of at least one respective wind turbine of the wind farm, increasing the level of the portion of the wind farm power signal output by the turbine power converter of at least one respective wind turbine of the wind farm, and increasing the level of the power signal output by the grid power converter.
A friction stir welding machine for welding plural workpieces together by friction stir welding using a welding tool, said friction stir welding machine including a welding tool vehicle and capable of welding plural workpieces together by friction stir welding with the welding tool while traveling along the workpieces, a tool holding device rotatable about a predetermined reference axis and holding the welding tool; a rotational driving means for driving the tool holding device for rotation about the reference axis; a linear shifting means for driving the tool holding device for movement along the reference axis; and the vehicle loaded with the tool holding device, the rotational driving means, and the linear shifting means and capable of traveling, characterised in that the friction stir welding machine further comprises sticking pads capable of being brought into contact with an object to keep the welding tool in contact with the workpieces by attraction and of being selectively set in either of an operative state in which the sticking pad is in contact with the object to make attraction effective and in an inoperative state in which the sticking pad is separated from the object to make attraction ineffective, each of the sticking pads including a sealing member and a slippery member, the slippery member being in contact during welding with the workpieces to be welded with a friction coefficient lower than that with which the sealing member is in contact with the workpieces to be welded.
A liquid crystal display panel, comprising a lower polarizer, an array substrate, a liquid crystal layer, a color filter substrate and an upper polarizer arranged sequentially in a first direction perpendicular to the liquid crystal display panel, and optical compensation films; wherein the optical compensation films comprise a first optical compensation film and a second optical compensation film, wherein the first compensation film and the second optical compensation film each comprises: a first substrate; a second substrate arranged opposite to the first substrate; a first alignment layer arranged at a side of the first substrate opposite to the second substrate; a second alignment layer arranged at a side of the second substrate opposite to the first substrate; and a first liquid crystal layer (c) arranged between the first alignment layer and the second alignment layer, wherein the first liquid crystal layer (c) is provided with a predetermined pretilt angle, wherein the lower polarizer, the first optical compensation film, the array substrate, the liquid crystal layer, the color filter substrate, the second optical compensation film and the upper polarizer in the liquid crystal display panel are arranged sequentially in the first direction; wherein the sum of the pretilt angle of the first liquid crystal layer (c) of each optical compensation film (6a,6b) and the pretilt angle of the liquid crystal layer of the liquid crystal display panel is 180°, such that the final pretilt angle of the liquid crystal layers (3,c) of the liquid crystal display is 0° a first substrate; a second substrate arranged opposite to the first substrate; a first alignment layer arranged at a side of the first substrate opposite to the second substrate; a second alignment layer arranged at a side of the second substrate opposite to the first substrate; and a first liquid crystal layer (c) arranged between the first alignment layer and the second alignment layer, wherein the first liquid crystal layer (c) is provided with a predetermined pretilt angle, wherein the lower polarizer, the first optical compensation film, the array substrate, the liquid crystal layer, the color filter substrate, the second optical compensation film and the upper polarizer in the liquid crystal display panel are arranged sequentially in the first direction; wherein the sum of the pretilt angle of the first liquid crystal layer (c) of each optical compensation film (6a,6b) and the pretilt angle of the liquid crystal layer of the liquid crystal display panel is 180°, such that the final pretilt angle of the liquid crystal layers (3,c) of the liquid crystal display is 0°
An interface assembly comprising a mask assembly, the mask assembly comprising an endoskeleton, the endoskeleton comprising a central portion, the central portion being delimited by a groove that defines a shoulder, a mask seal member comprising a face contacting portion and overlying at least a portion of the endoskeleton, the mask seal member comprising an opening, wherein at least part of the central portion of the endoskeleton extends through the opening in the mask seal member, an exoskeleton overlying at least a portion of the mask seal member, the exoskeleton comprising a rim that defines an opening, wherein the rim and the shoulder interlock to secure the endoskeleton to the exoskeleton with the mask seal member secured between the endoskeleton and the exoskeleton, wherein at least part of the central portion of the endoskeleton extends through the opening in the exoskeleton, characterized in that the mask assembly is more flexible about a vertical center plane than any horizontally extending plane, when the mask assembly is viewed from the front, along the axis of the opening.
A method for determining the cause of a correctable memory error, comprising: detecting a correctable error during an access to a memory location in a main memory by a first processor, wherein the correctable error is detected by error detection and correction circuitry; reading tag bits for a cache line associated with the memory location, wherein the tag bits contain address information for the cache line, as well as state information indicating a coherency protocol state for the cache line; testing the memory location by causing the first processor to perform read and write operations to the memory location to produce test results; and using the test results and the tag bits to determine the cause of the correctable error, wherein determining the cause of the correctable error involves classifying the correctable error as at least one of an intermittent error, an error caused by a leaky memory cell, a persistent error, a sticky error caused by a stuck memory bit, an error caused because the first processor is a bad writer, an error caused because the first processor is a bad reader, and an unknown error. detecting a correctable error during an access to a memory location in a main memory by a first processor, wherein the correctable error is detected by error detection and correction circuitry; reading tag bits for a cache line associated with the memory location, wherein the tag bits contain address information for the cache line, as well as state information indicating a coherency protocol state for the cache line; testing the memory location by causing the first processor to perform read and write operations to the memory location to produce test results; and using the test results and the tag bits to determine the cause of the correctable error, wherein determining the cause of the correctable error involves classifying the correctable error as at least one of an intermittent error, an error caused by a leaky memory cell, a persistent error, a sticky error caused by a stuck memory bit, an error caused because the first processor is a bad writer, an error caused because the first processor is a bad reader, and an unknown error.
A Turkish coffee cooking and serving machine having a cooking compartment whose inner volume is heated by a heater and wherein coffee mixture including Turkish coffee, water and optionally sugar is cooked; and when the cooking process is completed, providing transfer of the cooked coffee mixture in the cooking compartment through a discharge spout to a beverage receptacle for serving the cooked coffee to people, wherein a main compartment having the cooking compartment has a mixing unit provided on a pushing head defining the base of the cooking compartment and being in connection to the heater, for providing homogeneous cooking of the coffee mixture; and a mixing motor providing the movement of the mixing unit, comprising at least one mixing arm connected to a motor shaft of the mixing motor, furthermore comprising a temperature detector provided on the top cover so as to extend towards the cooking compartment, characterized in that the machine is configured to mix the coffee mixture within predetermined intervals after the coffee mixture reaches a certain temperature.
An ultrasonic wireless probe comprising a communication unit configured to exchange various data with the wireless ultrasonic probe over a wireless communication network; a determiner configured to obtain distance information and directional information between the wireless probe and an ultrasonic imaging apparatus calculated using triangulation or radiation pattern information of the wireless communication network, and to determine whether to switch the wireless probe into a low-power mode based on the distance information and the directional information between the wireless probe and the ultrasonic imaging apparatus; and a probe controller for controlling switching into the low-power mode based on the determined distance information and the determined directional information when the wireless probe is located opposite to the frontal direction of a display of the ultrasonic imaging apparatus. a communication unit configured to exchange various data with the wireless ultrasonic probe over a wireless communication network; a determiner configured to obtain distance information and directional information between the wireless probe and an ultrasonic imaging apparatus calculated using triangulation or radiation pattern information of the wireless communication network, and to determine whether to switch the wireless probe into a low-power mode based on the distance information and the directional information between the wireless probe and the ultrasonic imaging apparatus; and a probe controller for controlling switching into the low-power mode based on the determined distance information and the determined directional information when the wireless probe is located opposite to the frontal direction of a display of the ultrasonic imaging apparatus.
Security element made from a substrate with an optically variable structure comprising an embossed structure and a coating, wherein the embossed structure and the coating are combined such that at least parts of the coating are entirely visible when viewed perpendicularly but are hidden when viewed at an angle, with the result that different pieces of information become visible as the viewing direction changes, wherein the embossed structure consists of non-line-shaped embossed elements that adjoin one another, wherein each non-line-shaped embossed element substantially consists of a flank, wherein a planar region or a plateau, arranged substantially parallel to the surface of the substrate which surrounds the embossed element, is arranged between adjoining embossed elements, characterized in that the non-linear embossed elements have a base area in the shape of a triangle, a rectangle, a hexagonal honeycomb, an octagon or another polygon.
A method for operating a power generation system that supplies real and reactive power to a grid, the power generation system including a generator with a power converter, the method comprising: determining a reactive power demand made on the power generation system during a first grid state; supplying a first reactive power portion of the reactive power demand during the first grid state with the generator, and supplying a second reactive power portion of the reactive power demand during the first grid state with a reactive power compensation device; upon detection of a grid fault, increasing the first reactive power portion and decreasing the second reactive power portion; and upon conclusion of the grid fault, decreasing the first reactive power portion and increasing the second reactive power portion; wherein the power generation system comprises a wind turbine with a doubly fed induction generator (DFIG); and wherein during the first grid state the second reactive power portion is greater than the first reactive power portion; and wherein during the grid fault the reactive power demand is increased and upon conclusion of the grid fault the reactive power demand is decreased. determining a reactive power demand made on the power generation system during a first grid state; supplying a first reactive power portion of the reactive power demand during the first grid state with the generator, and supplying a second reactive power portion of the reactive power demand during the first grid state with a reactive power compensation device; upon detection of a grid fault, increasing the first reactive power portion and decreasing the second reactive power portion; and upon conclusion of the grid fault, decreasing the first reactive power portion and increasing the second reactive power portion; wherein the power generation system comprises a wind turbine with a doubly fed induction generator (DFIG); and wherein during the first grid state the second reactive power portion is greater than the first reactive power portion; and wherein during the grid fault the reactive power demand is increased and upon conclusion of the grid fault the reactive power demand is decreased.
A latch (200, 250, 300, 350), comprising: a pin (204, 254, 304, 354) disposed on a first surface; a gate (206, 256, 306, 356) disposed on a second surface opposing the first surface; an active material that is provided as a shape memory alloy, a shape memory polymer, an electroactive polymer, a piezoelectric material, or a combination of at least one of the foregoing active materials; and an activation device in operative communication with the active material, wherein the activation device is operable to selectively apply an activation signal to the active material and effect a reversible change in a property of the active material, wherein the disengagement without the activation signal is opposed by a lifting force; characterized in that the active material is in contact with the pin (204, 254, 304, 354) and is configured to rotatably engage and disengage the pin (204, 254, 304, 354) from the gate (206, 256, 306, 356); and in that the reversible change results in an engagement or a disengagement of the pin (204,254,304, 354) from the gate (206, 256, 306, 356) through rotary motion of the pin. a pin (204, 254, 304, 354) disposed on a first surface; a gate (206, 256, 306, 356) disposed on a second surface opposing the first surface; an active material that is provided as a shape memory alloy, a shape memory polymer, an electroactive polymer, a piezoelectric material, or a combination of at least one of the foregoing active materials; and an activation device in operative communication with the active material, wherein the activation device is operable to selectively apply an activation signal to the active material and effect a reversible change in a property of the active material, wherein the disengagement without the activation signal is opposed by a lifting force;
A sensor, comprising: a rigid wafer outer body (206; 576); a first cavity located within the rigid wafer outer body (206; 576); a first spring supported by the rigid wafer outer body (206; 576) and extending into the first cavity; a second spring supported by the rigid wafer outer body (206; 576) and extending into the first cavity; and a first sensor structure supported by the first spring and the second spring within the first cavity; wherein the first sensor structure includes a second cavity (224, 226, 228, 232) and an encapsulated sensor element suspended within the second cavity (224, 226, 228, 232). a rigid wafer outer body (206; 576); a first cavity located within the rigid wafer outer body (206; 576); a first spring supported by the rigid wafer outer body (206; 576) and extending into the first cavity; a second spring supported by the rigid wafer outer body (206; 576) and extending into the first cavity; and a first sensor structure supported by the first spring and the second spring within the first cavity; wherein the first sensor structure includes a second cavity (224, 226, 228, 232) and an encapsulated sensor element suspended within the second cavity (224, 226, 228, 232).
A method for manufacturing a conductive film, comprising the steps of: forming a precursor film containing particles of a metal oxide by applying a dispersion liquid containing the particles onto a substrate; and irradiating the precursor film with a continuous wave laser beam under relative scanning of the precursor film and the continuous wave laser beam, so as to reduce the metal oxide and thus form a metal-containing conductive film in a region irradiated with the continuous wave laser beam, wherein: the relative scanning is carried out at a speed not less than 1.0 m/s; the continuous wave laser beam has a laser power not less than 6.0 W and no greater than 1 kW; and the precursor film is irradiated at an irradiation time per spot on its surface of not less than 1.0 μs and 1000 μs or less. forming a precursor film containing particles of a metal oxide by applying a dispersion liquid containing the particles onto a substrate; and irradiating the precursor film with a continuous wave laser beam under relative scanning of the precursor film and the continuous wave laser beam, so as to reduce the metal oxide and thus form a metal-containing conductive film in a region irradiated with the continuous wave laser beam, the relative scanning is carried out at a speed not less than 1.0 m/s; the continuous wave laser beam has a laser power not less than 6.0 W and no greater than 1 kW; and the precursor film is irradiated at an irradiation time per spot on its surface of not less than 1.0 μs and 1000 μs or less.
Protective device for a motor vehicle, comprising a bumper beam for withstanding impacts and repairability impact absorbers for protecting the vehicle, said device further comprising an impact absorber able to be positioned in front of said bumper beam, and the repairability impact absorbers are formed as a single protection and absorption element, the repairability impact absorbers being in the form of a rigid beam perpendicular to the absorber and extending from the ends of the absorber, the device being characterized in that the bumper beam is in the form of a straight beam of which the central part is offset with respect to the lateral parts (21, 23), forming two ends (21, 23), said bumper beam comprises a central part being connected to the two ends (21; 23) by portions (211; 212), and attachments are integrated at the lateral parts (21, 23) and correspond to the free ends of the repairability impact absorbers, said portions (211; 212) having a double inflection and each inflection being located at curved parts, the ends of the curved parts being close respectively to the central part and to each end (21, 23), said central part and the ends extending essentially parallel, such that the central part is offset with respect to the ends (21; 23), and the offset between said central part and the ends (21; 23) being created with a depth provided in order to accommodate precisely said repairability impact absorbers.