mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A computer-implemented method for a use of an assessed robustness of a smoothed classifier ( g) for classifying sensor signals received from a sensor for fail-safe operation of an actuator, comprising the steps of: - providing an input signal (x) depending on said sensor signal, - determining, by the smoothed classifier ( g), a first value ( p A) which characterizes a probability that said input signal (x), when subjected to noise, will be classified as belonging to a first class ( c A) out of a predefined plurality of classes, wherein said first class ( c A) is a most probable class, - determining, by the smoothed classifier ( g)), a second value ( p B) which characterizes a probability that said input signal (x), when subjected to said noise, will be classified as belonging to a second class ( c B) out of said predefined plurality of classes, wherein said second class ( c B) is a second-most probable class, - determining a robustness value (), wherein said robustness value () is determined proportional to a difference of a first inverse value (Φ -1 ( p A)) of a standard Gaussian cumulative distribution function (Φ) at said first value ( p A) minus a second inverse value (Φ -1 ( p B)) of said standard Gaussian cumulative distribution function (Φ) at said second value ( p B) and assessing whether said smoothed classifier ( g) is robust or not depending on the robustness value (), and determining an actuator control signal for controlling said actuator in accordance with a result of said assessment, wherein if the smoothed classifier is deemed not robust as the result of said assessment, said actuator is operated in a fail-safe mode. - providing an input signal (x) depending on said sensor signal, - determining, by the smoothed classifier ( g), a first value ( p A) which characterizes a probability that said input signal (x), when subjected to noise, will be classified as belonging to a first class ( c A) out of a predefined plurality of classes, wherein said first class ( c A) is a most probable class, - determining, by the smoothed classifier ( g)), a second value ( p B) which characterizes a probability that said input signal (x), when subjected to said noise, will be classified as belonging to a second class ( c B) out of said predefined plurality of classes, wherein said second class ( c B) is a second-most probable class, - determining a robustness value (), wherein said robustness value () is determined proportional to a difference of a first inverse value (Φ -1 ( p A)) of a standard Gaussian cumulative distribution function (Φ) at said first value ( p A) minus a second inverse value (Φ -1 ( p B)) of said standard Gaussian cumulative distribution function (Φ) at said second value ( p B) and assessing whether said smoothed classifier ( g) is robust or not depending on the robustness value (), and determining an actuator control signal for controlling said actuator in accordance with a result of said assessment, wherein if the smoothed classifier is deemed not robust as the result of said assessment, said actuator is operated in a fail-safe mode.
Method for monitoring a train set, wherein at least one current collector or at least one actual position of a contact wire or a combination thereof is checked, wherein - by means of at least one fixed, lateral camera set up adjacent to a track section of the train set and aligned with the train set, the vertical position of the contact wire at the location of the at least one lateral camera and at least one upper limit of the train set are recorded, - by means of at least two fixed upper cameras (20, 21) arranged over the track section of the train set and aligned vertically from above in each case with one flank of the train set, and at the same location on the track section as the at least one lateral camera, the flanks of the train set, and by means of an additional camera arranged over the contact wire and aligned vertically downwards, the contact wire is recorded in terms of their horizontal position, and - by means of an evaluation unit the state of the at least one current collector or the at least one actual position of a contact wire or a combination thereof is determined, and faults indicated. - by means of at least one fixed, lateral camera set up adjacent to a track section of the train set and aligned with the train set, the vertical position of the contact wire at the location of the at least one lateral camera and at least one upper limit of the train set are recorded, - by means of at least two fixed upper cameras (20, 21) arranged over the track section of the train set and aligned vertically from above in each case with one flank of the train set, and at the same location on the track section as the at least one lateral camera, the flanks of the train set, and by means of an additional camera arranged over the contact wire and aligned vertically downwards, the contact wire is recorded in terms of their horizontal position, and - by means of an evaluation unit the state of the at least one current collector or the at least one actual position of a contact wire or a combination thereof is determined, and faults indicated.
A method for producing a sintered R-T-B based magnet, comprising: a step of providing a sintered R-T-B based magnet work, wherein R is a rare-earth element; and T is Fe, or Fe and Co; a step of providing a diffusion source powder that is composed of a powder of a Pr-Ga alloy, wherein Pr accounts for 65 to 97 mass% of the entire Pr-Ga alloy; 20 mass% or less of Pr is replaceable with Nd; 30 mass% or less of Pr is replaceable with Dy and/or Tb; Ga accounts for 3 mass% to 35 mass% of the entire Pr-Ga alloy; 50 mass% or less of Ga is replaceable with Cu; and inevitable impurities may be contained; an application step of applying an adhesive agent to an application area of a surface of the sintered R-T-B based magnet work to form an adhesive layer; an adhesion step of allowing the diffusion source powder to adhere to the application area of the surface of the sintered R-T-B based magnet work having the adhesive layer; and a heat treatment step of heating the sintered R-T-B based magnet work having the diffusion source powder adhering thereto at a temperature which is equal to or lower than a sintering temperature of the sintered R-T-B based magnet work, wherein the thickness of the adhesive layer is not less than 10 μm and not more than 100 μm, and 90 mass% or more of the particles of the diffusion source powder have a size of greater than 38 μm and equal to or less than 500 μm, wherein, in the adhesion step, a fluidized-bed coating method is conducted. a step of providing a sintered R-T-B based magnet work, wherein R is a rare-earth element; and T is Fe, or Fe and Co; a step of providing a diffusion source powder that is composed of a powder of a Pr-Ga alloy, wherein Pr accounts for 65 to 97 mass% of the entire Pr-Ga alloy; 20 mass% or less of Pr is replaceable with Nd; 30 mass% or less of Pr is replaceable with Dy and/or Tb; Ga accounts for 3 mass% to 35 mass% of the entire Pr-Ga alloy; 50 mass% or less of Ga is replaceable with Cu; and inevitable impurities may be contained; an application step of applying an adhesive agent to an application area of a surface of the sintered R-T-B based magnet work to form an adhesive layer; an adhesion step of allowing the diffusion source powder to adhere to the application area of the surface of the sintered R-T-B based magnet work having the adhesive layer; and a heat treatment step of heating the sintered R-T-B based magnet work having the diffusion source powder adhering thereto at a temperature which is equal to or lower than a sintering temperature of the sintered R-T-B based magnet work, wherein the thickness of the adhesive layer is not less than 10 μm and not more than 100 μm, and 90 mass% or more of the particles of the diffusion source powder have a size of greater than 38 μm and equal to or less than 500 μm, wherein, in the adhesion step, a fluidized-bed coating method is conducted.
A locking device for an automotive vehicle hood, comprising a catch and a rotating latch that is actuatable by the locking anchor of a hood during the closing operation thereof and that interlocks with the catch in a closed position of the locking device, characterized in that it comprises an auxiliary safety latch, rotating together with the latch, and a corresponding also rotating auxiliary safety catch, stressed by an auxiliary actuating spring according to a first rotation direction and provided with interlocking means intended to cooperate mechanically with complementary stop means provided in the auxiliary safety latch to interrupt the rotation of the latch when the auxiliary safety latch and the auxiliary safety catch simultaneously adopt a respective predetermined angular position, the auxiliary latch being provided with means for transmitting a rotational movement to the auxiliary safety catch when the latch is pushed by the locking anchor of the hood during the mentioned closing operation, and the auxiliary actuating spring being calibrated such that in a first phase of the rotational movement, and the force exerted thereon by the auxiliary actuating spring being initially overcome, the auxiliary catch reaches the predetermined angular position in which the interlocking means are capable of cooperating mechanically with the stop means of the auxiliary latch and consequently of interrupting the rotation of the latch; while in a subsequent phase the pushing action exerted by the auxiliary actuating spring on the auxiliary safety catch is sufficient to force it to rotate according to the first rotation direction, automatically moving the interlocking means away from the path of the auxiliary safety latch, consequently allowing the free rotation of the latch if, after the closing of the hood, it is actuated again by the locking anchor of the hood, for example, when the latter shifts in the closing direction as a consequence of a crash or of running over a pedestrian.
A method for manufacturing an inner door panel with a mounting cutout and a door module mounting that is designed for being arranged on the inner door panel such that it overlaps the mounting cutout at least in certain areas, wherein a formed sheet metal part is produced of a sheet metal blank in a drawing process, and wherein a sheet metal section of the formed sheet metal part is cut out after the drawing process in order to produce the inner door panel with the mounting cutout of the sheet metal part, characterized in that the sheet metal section is formed in a pot-like fashion during the drawing process such that a central region, a bent edge and a bead-like formation lying between the central region and the bent edge are produced, and in that a door module mounting, which has an oversize referred to the mounting cutout, is produced of the sheet metal section cut out after the drawing process by at least partially flattening the bead-like formation and the bent edge.
A fixed position reader of coded information comprising a housing provided with a reading window having a peripheral rim, said housing comprising: - a device for reading coded information which generates a reading field projecting through said reading window towards the outside of said housing, and - a device for visually indicating the reading result to a user, wherein said visual indication device generates a visual indication appearing substantially on at least a portion of said peripheral rim of said reading window and/or on at least a portion of said housing adjoining laterally said peripheral rim of said reading window, said housing portion being on the left and/or right hand side of said reading window and/or below said reading window, characterized in that said visual indication appears on the entire peripheral rim of said reading window or on two portions of said housing adjoining laterally said peripheral rim of said reading window, the first housing portion being on the left hand side of said reading window and the second housing portion (11a") being on the right hand side of said reading window. - a device for reading coded information which generates a reading field projecting through said reading window towards the outside of said housing, and - a device for visually indicating the reading result to a user,
A secondary battery comprising: an electrode assembly; a can arranged to accommodate the electrode assembly, the can including a pair of long side surfaces and a pair of short side surfaces, and a bottom side connecting the pair of long side surfaces and the pair of short side surfaces; a cap assembly coupled to a top portion of the can; and a notched region (140, 240, 340) formed at a corner region where one of the long side surfaces meets the bottom side; wherein the corner region comprises an inner corner region on an inner surface of the can and an outer corner region on an outer surface of the can; wherein the notched region is formed in the outer corner region, wherein an outer radius of curvature of the notched region is greater than an outer radius of curvature of an other region of the corner portion; the outer radius of curvature of the notched region is greater than an inner radius of curvature of the notched region; and the outer radius of curvature of the other region of the corner portion is equal to the inner radius of curvature of the notched region. an electrode assembly; a can arranged to accommodate the electrode assembly, the can including a pair of long side surfaces and a pair of short side surfaces, and a bottom side connecting the pair of long side surfaces and the pair of short side surfaces; a cap assembly coupled to a top portion of the can; and a notched region (140, 240, 340) formed at a corner region where one of the long side surfaces meets the bottom side;
Clamping device for connecting electrical conductors (2, 6) extending in a longitudinal direction, comprising a carrier element made of an electrically insulating material, which has at least two receptacles that are located next to one another in a transverse direction extending transversely to the longitudinal direction and are open in longitudinal direction and into each of which at least one clamping module with a clamping element movable against at least one conductor (2, 6) is insertable, wherein the receptacles and the clamping modules are provided with fastening elements (50, 52) which can be brought into engagement with one another, and wherein the fastening elements (50, 52) are designed to absorb a transverse force acting in transverse direction over the receptacles and to introduce it into the at least one clamping module arranged in the receptacles, characterized in that adjacent receptacles are arranged in longitudinal direction one after the other, and a passage which is open in a mounting direction oriented both transversely to the transverse direction and transversely to the longitudinal direction is arranged between two receptacles lying in longitudinal direction at one level.
A suture, comprising: - a bioabsorbable multifilament sheath including a plurality of yarns, the plurality of yarns comprising poly-4-hydroxybutyrate, and - a bioabsorbable monofilament core comprising poly-4-hydroxybutyrate, the bioabsorbable multifilament sheath being disposed thereabout the bioabsorbable monofilament core, wherein the bioabsorbable multifilament sheath includes twelve yarns and the bioabsorbable monofilament core is a size 0, the suture having an ultimate tensile strength of from 130 Newtons to 200 Newtons in a straight configuration of the suture. - a bioabsorbable multifilament sheath including a plurality of yarns, the plurality of yarns comprising poly-4-hydroxybutyrate, and - a bioabsorbable monofilament core comprising poly-4-hydroxybutyrate, the bioabsorbable multifilament sheath being disposed thereabout the bioabsorbable monofilament core, wherein the bioabsorbable multifilament sheath includes twelve yarns and the bioabsorbable monofilament core is a size 0, the suture having an ultimate tensile strength of from 130 Newtons to 200 Newtons in a straight configuration of the suture.
A stable aqueous solution, comprising: (a) an iron hexacyanide complex; and (b) at least two different alkali metal counterions; wherein the concentration of said iron hexacyanide complex is in a range of 1.1 M to 3 M, and the solution has a pH in a range of from 7 to 14. (a) an iron hexacyanide complex; and (b) at least two different alkali metal counterions;
Airflow filtration device for a vehicle ventilation installation, comprising a filtering part comprising a filtering medium surrounded by a frame and intended to have the flow of air passing through it, and a closure device intended to close off an opening formed in a housing of the ventilation installation, the filtration device comprising at least one separation means comprising at least one junction (25, 37, 38) formed of a local thinning of a connecting strip connecting the frame of the filtering part and the closure device, able to allow the closure device and the filtering part to be separated, characterized in that the separation means comprises at least two slots (33, 34, 35) passing through the connecting strip, in that the junction (37, 38) extends between the said two slots (33, 34, 35) that pass through the connecting strip, in that at least one frangible immobilising means is provided and is able to control separation between the closure device and the filtering part, the frangible immobilising means being formed of a notch opening onto an edge face of the connecting strip near the first slot and/or the second slot, and in that the part of the connecting strip that is situated between the first slot and the notch acts as an immobilising means preventing any undesired inclination between the closure device and the filtering part.
A wear indication system for use in turbine engines to measure a rate of gap closure between a seal holder and a rotating component, comprising: at least one compression plate that is generally elongated with at least one cavity having an opening in a first side surface; at least one wear pin positioned partially in the at least one cavity such that a wear surface on the at least one wear pin is positioned radially outward from the at least one compression plate; and a seal holder releasably attached to the at least one compression plate and having at least one orifice through which the at least one wear pin extends, wherein the orifice is configured such that at least a portion of the seal holder contacts a securing surface on the at least one wear pin that restricts the at least one wear pin in the at least one cavity. at least one compression plate that is generally elongated with at least one cavity having an opening in a first side surface; at least one wear pin positioned partially in the at least one cavity such that a wear surface on the at least one wear pin is positioned radially outward from the at least one compression plate; and a seal holder releasably attached to the at least one compression plate and having at least one orifice through which the at least one wear pin extends, wherein the orifice is configured such that at least a portion of the seal holder contacts a securing surface on the at least one wear pin that restricts the at least one wear pin in the at least one cavity.
Fine tuning peg for a stringed musical instrument, comprising a shank (50; 140; 174) with a first area (64; 142; 176) forming a string supporting area (56; 150; 186) and with at least one further area (66; 68; 144; 178) forming a mounting area (52; 54) for fixing the fine tuning peg to the stringed musical instrument, the first area (64; 142; 176) being rotatable relative to the at least one further area (66; 68; 144; 178), and comprising a head which is arranged on the shank (50; 140; 174) so as to be rotatable about an axis of rotation, characterized by a first gear wheel (92; 160; 188) connected in a rotationally fixed manner to the first area (64; 142; 176), at least one further gear wheel (94; 96; 162; 190) connected in a rotationally fixed manner to the at least one further area (66; 68; 144; 178), and at least one drive gear wheel (126; 128; 168; 170; 192; 194) arranged at least partially in an interior space of the head and acting on the first gear wheel (92; 160; 188) and the at least one further gear wheel (94; 96; 162; 190), the at least one drive gear wheel (126; 128; 168; 170; 188; 190) rolling on the first gear wheel (92; 160; 188) and the at least one further gear wheel (94; 96; 162; 190) as a result of rotation of the head, and the at least one further gear wheel (94; 96; 162; 190) being arranged coaxially with the first gear wheel (92; 160; 188).
A mobile terminal comprising: a body; a display unit having a display and a window section to cover the display, the window section including a window having an edge region and a central region; and an image portion to provide a three-dimensional image provided at an area corresponding to the edge region of the window or on a battery cover of the mobile terminal, wherein the image portion includes: an optically transmissive layer (201, 301, 401, 501) made of a glass, the optically transmissive layer having a first surface and a second surface; a pattern layer (210, 310, 410, 510) made of an optically transmissive synthetic resin, the pattern layer protruding from the second surface of the optically transmissive layer in a form that corresponds to the three dimensional image and including first protrusions and second protrusions disposed to be spaced from each other, a reflection layer (220, 320, 420, 520) to cover the pattern layer and to reflect at least part of light incident to the pattern layer toward the first surface of the optically transmissive layer, wherein the first protrusions extend along the second surface of the optically transmissive layer in a first direction and the second protrusions extend along the second surface of the optically transmissive layer in a second direction different from the first direction to thereby provide a different three dimensional effect based on a viewing angle, wherein the first protrusions are formed with different lengths to thereby form first virtual circles and the second protrusions are formed with different lengths to thereby form second virtual circles, and wherein a part of the reflection layer is deposited directly on the second surface of the optically transmissive layer between the first protrusions and the second protrusions. a body; a display unit having a display and a window section to cover the display, the window section including a window having an edge region and a central region; and an image portion to provide a three-dimensional image provided at an area corresponding to the edge region of the window or on a battery cover of the mobile terminal, an optically transmissive layer (201, 301, 401, 501) made of a glass, the optically transmissive layer having a first surface and a second surface; a pattern layer (210, 310, 410, 510) made of an optically transmissive synthetic resin, the pattern layer protruding from the second surface of the optically transmissive layer in a form that corresponds to the three dimensional image and including first protrusions and second protrusions disposed to be spaced from each other, a reflection layer (220, 320, 420, 520) to cover the pattern layer and to reflect at least part of light incident to the pattern layer toward the first surface of the optically transmissive layer,
Method for operating a vehicle brake system, comprising a brake force amplifier and an electronic slip control device, which is used as a fall-back level in the event of a malfunction of the brake force amplifier, characterized in that, if a malfunction in the brake force amplifier is detected, the position of an accelerator pedal is determined and, provided that the accelerator pedal is released, a predefined initial pressure is built up (70.1) in a pressure chamber of a master brake cylinder of the vehicle brake system with the aid of the slip control device, thereby causing deceleration of the vehicle.