mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Adapter for a flue gas outlet, comprising a first end, a second end, and a central passageway extending there between, the second end comprising at least two interconnected cylinder shaped walls (8, 10, 12) having different internal diameters (d1, d2, d3), each cylinder shaped wall (8,10,12) being arranged for sealed engagement with a corresponding pipe to be inserted into the adapter, wherein an internal diameter of the at least two cylinder shaped walls (8,10,12) decreases with increased insertion depth ( h) as measured from the second end toward the first end, wherein the at least two cylinder shaped walls (8,10,12) are eccentrically disposed and mutually tangent in a longitudinal direction of the adapter, the adapter further comprising a pipe securing member circumferentially disposed at the second end.
A push pin actuator apparatus comprising: a housing; a wire coil arranged within the housing and arranged around a first armature and a second armature, the first armature coupled to a first push pin and the second armature coupled to a second push pin, the first armature and the second armature each movable between a first armature position and a second armature position; a first pole piece arranged within the housing and including a first pole piece cutout for receiving the first armature and the second armature; wherein the first push pin is actuated in response to a current being applied to the wire coil in a first direction, and the second push pin is actuated in response to a current being applied to the wire coil in a second direction opposite to the first direction, characterised in that the push pin actuator apparatus further comprises a first permanent magnet and a second permanent magnet arranged on opposing sides of the first armature, and a third permanent magnet and a fourth permanent magnet arranged on opposing sides of the second armature, said first to fourth permanent magnet being arranged within the housing. a housing; a wire coil arranged within the housing and arranged around a first armature and a second armature, the first armature coupled to a first push pin and the second armature coupled to a second push pin, the first armature and the second armature each movable between a first armature position and a second armature position; a first pole piece arranged within the housing and including a first pole piece cutout for receiving the first armature and the second armature; wherein the first push pin is actuated in response to a current being applied to the wire coil in a first direction, and the second push pin is actuated in response to a current being applied to the wire coil in a second direction opposite to the first direction,
A flexible energy conversion device using liquid comprising: a first electrode and a second electrode which are formed spaced apart on a flexible substrate having two ends; and an energy conversion layer (220, 230) which is formed on at least one of the first electrode and the second electrode generating electrical energy according to a change in any one of a contact angle, a contact surface, and a contact area between the electrode and the liquid, characterized in that: both ends of the flexible substrate are connected together forming a tunnel-like shape such that an ionic liquid or water is located between the first and second electrodes (211, 212). a first electrode and a second electrode which are formed spaced apart on a flexible substrate having two ends; and an energy conversion layer (220, 230) which is formed on at least one of the first electrode and the second electrode generating electrical energy according to a change in any one of a contact angle, a contact surface, and a contact area between the electrode and the liquid, characterized in that: both ends of the flexible substrate are connected together forming a tunnel-like shape such that an ionic liquid or water is located between the first and second electrodes (211, 212).
A method of communication in a communication system capable of dynamically allocating spectrum for transmission of data between a transceiver device acting as a source of the data transmission and a second transceiver device, the method being characterized by the steps at the transceiver device of: receiving incoming data of a second type for transmission to the second transceiver device; and transmitting a communication request from the transceiver device to at least the second transceiver device using a first occupied bandwidth and data of a first type, the communication request including communication resource parameters for communication between the transceiver device and the second transceiver device on a second occupied bandwidth with data of the second type, wherein the second occupied bandwidth is determined by the transceiver device scanning the spectrum to determine available bandwidth for transmission of the data of the second type; receiving an acknowledgement of the communication request from the second transceiver device; and transmitting the data of the second type on the second occupied bandwidth, wherein the first occupied bandwidth is less than the second occupied bandwidth. receiving incoming data of a second type for transmission to the second transceiver device; and transmitting a communication request from the transceiver device to at least the second transceiver device using a first occupied bandwidth and data of a first type, the communication request including communication resource parameters for communication between the transceiver device and the second transceiver device on a second occupied bandwidth with data of the second type, wherein the second occupied bandwidth is determined by the transceiver device scanning the spectrum to determine available bandwidth for transmission of the data of the second type; receiving an acknowledgement of the communication request from the second transceiver device; and transmitting the data of the second type on the second occupied bandwidth, wherein the first occupied bandwidth is less than the second occupied bandwidth.
A vehicle open/close body operating apparatus comprising: a photoelectric sensor (6, 7) configured to be mounted on a vehicle, wherein the photoelectric sensor (6, 7) can display both of a sign indicating an opening operation and a sign indicating a closing operation of an open/close body (2, 3) of the vehicle by light radiation or light projection, and the photoelectric sensor (6, 7) is configured to detect an intention of a user to open or close the open/close body (2, 3) through changes in reflected light associated with blocking of the light radiated or projected to display either of the signs; a drive section configured to open or close the open/close body (2, 3); and a control section configured to control the drive section to open or close the open/close body (2, 3) in accordance with the intention of the user detected by the photoelectric sensor (6, 7). a photoelectric sensor (6, 7) configured to be mounted on a vehicle, wherein the photoelectric sensor (6, 7) can display both of a sign indicating an opening operation and a sign indicating a closing operation of an open/close body (2, 3) of the vehicle by light radiation or light projection, and the photoelectric sensor (6, 7) is configured to detect an intention of a user to open or close the open/close body (2, 3) through changes in reflected light associated with blocking of the light radiated or projected to display either of the signs; a drive section configured to open or close the open/close body (2, 3); and a control section configured to control the drive section to open or close the open/close body (2, 3) in accordance with the intention of the user detected by the photoelectric sensor (6, 7).
A process for producing synthesis gas from a starting material containing hydrocarbons, in particular natural gas, wherein a feed stream of the starting material is divided into a first partial stream and a second partial stream, wherein the first partial stream is supplied to a steam reformer, in which together with steam it is catalytically converted to a gas stream containing hydrogen and carbon oxides, wherein upon steam reforming the first partial stream with a temperature between 650 and 850 °C is again combined with the second partial stream, and wherein the combined gas stream with a temperature between 650 and 850 °C is supplied to an autothermal reformer, in which it is autothermally reformed to a synthesis gas together with gas rich in oxygen featuring an exit temperature between 900 and 1050 °C, characterized in that before steam reforming and before autothermal reforming the starting material is supplied to a pre-reformer, in which the starting material largely is liberated from higher hydrocarbons, and that the temperature of the second partial stream guided past the steam reformer is increased to 600 to 700 °C before it is again combined with the outlet stream of the steam reformer.
System for subject eye tracking on a projection surface configured for analyzing the subject's reading characteristics that includes: • infrared light source to create reflections on the subject's eyes, • two or more cameras for subject's head position tracking, • one or more cameras to track movements of the subject's first eye on the projection surface, • one or more cameras to track movements of the subject's second eye on the projection surface, • a processing unit configured so that it tracks the subject's gazes on the projection surface, and configured to determine if the subject focuses on a predefined sub-region or sub-regions in the projection surface from the tracking of said gazes and computes the duration of said gazes. • infrared light source to create reflections on the subject's eyes, • two or more cameras for subject's head position tracking, • one or more cameras to track movements of the subject's first eye on the projection surface, • one or more cameras to track movements of the subject's second eye on the projection surface, • a processing unit configured so that it tracks the subject's gazes on the projection surface, and configured to determine if the subject focuses on a predefined sub-region or sub-regions in the projection surface from the tracking of said gazes and computes the duration of said gazes.
An apparatus comprising: a flash tank configured to store a refrigerant; a medium temperature load configured to use the refrigerant from the flash tank to cool a space proximate the medium temperature load to a first temperature; a low temperature load configured to use the refrigerant from the flash tank to cool a space proximate the low temperature load to a second temperature that is lower than the first temperature; a first compressor configured to compress the refrigerant from the low temperature load; a second compressor configured to compress the refrigerant from the medium temperature load; an ejector configured to direct a mixture of the refrigerant from the first compressor and the refrigerant from the second compressor to the low temperature load via a first valve during a defrost cycle, the mixture defrosts the low temperature load, the flash tank further configured to receive the mixture; a second valve configured to direct a portion of the refrigerant from the first compressor to the second compressor when a pressure of the refrigerant from the first compressor exceeds a threshold; and a third valve configured to direct the refrigerant from the second compressor to the ejector during the defrost cycle and to a high side heat exchanger after the defrost cycle ends. a flash tank configured to store a refrigerant; a medium temperature load configured to use the refrigerant from the flash tank to cool a space proximate the medium temperature load to a first temperature; a low temperature load configured to use the refrigerant from the flash tank to cool a space proximate the low temperature load to a second temperature that is lower than the first temperature; a first compressor configured to compress the refrigerant from the low temperature load; a second compressor configured to compress the refrigerant from the medium temperature load; an ejector configured to direct a mixture of the refrigerant from the first compressor and the refrigerant from the second compressor to the low temperature load via a first valve during a defrost cycle, the mixture defrosts the low temperature load, the flash tank further configured to receive the mixture; a second valve configured to direct a portion of the refrigerant from the first compressor to the second compressor when a pressure of the refrigerant from the first compressor exceeds a threshold; and a third valve configured to direct the refrigerant from the second compressor to the ejector during the defrost cycle and to a high side heat exchanger after the defrost cycle ends.
Method for controlling a power train of a vehicle immobilized in a parking position, the vehicle being equipped with a parking brake device for immobilizing the vehicle and with at least one electric motor, the method comprising the following steps: - detection of the direction of and/or data for a slope when the parking brake device is in an applied position; - detection of a transition of the parking brake device from the applied position to a released position; and - application of a motor torque setpoint to the electric motor on the basis of the detected direction of and/or the data for the slope, the method being characterized in that it further comprises a progressive transition step from a non-zero value of the motor torque setpoint towards a zero value. - detection of the direction of and/or data for a slope when the parking brake device is in an applied position; - detection of a transition of the parking brake device from the applied position to a released position; and - application of a motor torque setpoint to the electric motor on the basis of the detected direction of and/or the data for the slope,
An acidic aqueous composition for preparing a corrosion resistant layer on substrates of aluminium, aluminium alloys, anodized aluminium, zinc or zinc alloy coated steel, or aluminized steel, wherein the composition comprises: trivalent chromium (Cr 3+): 0.04 - 6 g/l zirconium (Zr 4+): 0.08 - 8 g/l total fluoride (F -): 0.1 - 9 g/l stabilizing agent comprising a hydroxyl carboxylic acid or corresponding base(s) thereof (calculated as the acid): 0.2 - 9 g/l wherein the molar ratio Zr 4+: Cr 3+ is in the range of 0.8: 1 to 2.0: 1; the molar ratio Zr 4+: F - is in the range of 1: 5.5 to 1.0: 2.0; and pH is in the range of 3.0 - 5.0. the molar ratio Zr 4+: Cr 3+ is in the range of 0.8: 1 to 2.0: 1; the molar ratio Zr 4+: F - is in the range of 1: 5.5 to 1.0: 2.0; and pH is in the range of 3.0 - 5.0.
A synchrocyclotron comprising: a magnet to generate a first magnetic field, the magnet comprising first superconducting coils (200, 400, 401) to pass current in a first direction to thereby generate the first magnetic field, the first magnetic field being at least 4 Tesla; an active return system comprising second superconducting coils (201, 409, 410), each of the second superconducting coils surrounding, and being concentric with, a corresponding first superconducting coil, the second superconducting coils for passing current in a second direction that is opposite to the first direction to thereby generate a second magnetic field having a magnetic field of at least 2.5T, the second magnetic field having a polarity that is opposite to a polarity of the first magnetic field; the synchrocyclotron further comprising a single support structure on which are mounted at least one of the first superconducting coils and the corresponding one of the second superconducting coils, wherein the active return system is configured to generate a magnetic field which in operation is able to diminish stray magnetic field exiting from the synchrocyclotron and resulting from the current through the first superconducting coils absent magnetic field shielding by the single support structure. a magnet to generate a first magnetic field, the magnet comprising first superconducting coils (200, 400, 401) to pass current in a first direction to thereby generate the first magnetic field, the first magnetic field being at least 4 Tesla; an active return system comprising second superconducting coils (201, 409, 410), each of the second superconducting coils surrounding, and being concentric with, a corresponding first superconducting coil, the second superconducting coils for passing current in a second direction that is opposite to the first direction to thereby generate a second magnetic field having a magnetic field of at least 2.5T, the second magnetic field having a polarity that is opposite to a polarity of the first magnetic field; the synchrocyclotron further comprising a single support structure on which are mounted at least one of the first superconducting coils and the corresponding one of the second superconducting coils, wherein the active return system is configured to generate a magnetic field which in operation is able to diminish stray magnetic field exiting from the synchrocyclotron and resulting from the current through the first superconducting coils absent magnetic field shielding by the single support structure.
A hybrid connector for a data cable, comprising: a galvanic connector having a plurality of connectors configured to make a galvanic connection with a plurality of connectors in a receptacle wherein a first portion of the plurality of connectors are power connections and a second portion of the plurality of connectors are data connections; a plurality of millimeter wave wireless transceivers, TRx, configured to transmit and receive data respectively from and to the hybrid connector; and a plurality of millimeter wave antennas (620, 621, 622, 623) surrounding the galvanic connector, each antenna connected to one of the plurality of millimeter wave transceivers, wherein the plurality of millimeter wave antennas are configured to transmit and receive millimeter wave data signals. a galvanic connector having a plurality of connectors configured to make a galvanic connection with a plurality of connectors in a receptacle wherein a first portion of the plurality of connectors are power connections and a second portion of the plurality of connectors are data connections; a plurality of millimeter wave wireless transceivers, TRx, configured to transmit and receive data respectively from and to the hybrid connector; and a plurality of millimeter wave antennas (620, 621, 622, 623) surrounding the galvanic connector, each antenna connected to one of the plurality of millimeter wave transceivers, wherein the plurality of millimeter wave antennas are configured to transmit and receive millimeter wave data signals.
Process for removing ethylal from a feed steam 1 comprising ethanol and ethylal, with or without water, in which a) a feed steam 1 comprising ethanol and ethylal is provided, b) feed steam 1 and a recycle stream 5 comprising ethanol and ethylal are fed into a first distillation stage and distilled at a pressure of 0.1 to 32 bar to obtain a stream 2 comprising ethanol and ethylal, said stream comprising ethylal in a higher concentration than stream 1, c) stream 2 is distilled in a second distillation stage at a pressure of 1.1 to 33 bar, the pressure in the second distillation stage being 1.0 to 10 bar higher than the pressure in the first distillation stage, to obtain a recycle stream 5 comprising ethanol and ethylal, and a stream 6 consisting essentially of ethylal. a) a feed steam 1 comprising ethanol and ethylal is provided, b) feed steam 1 and a recycle stream 5 comprising ethanol and ethylal are fed into a first distillation stage and distilled at a pressure of 0.1 to 32 bar to obtain a stream 2 comprising ethanol and ethylal, said stream comprising ethylal in a higher concentration than stream 1, c) stream 2 is distilled in a second distillation stage at a pressure of 1.1 to 33 bar, the pressure in the second distillation stage being 1.0 to 10 bar higher than the pressure in the first distillation stage, to obtain a recycle stream 5 comprising ethanol and ethylal, and a stream 6 consisting essentially of ethylal.
An organic light emitting diode display device (101, 102, 104, 105) comprising: a substrate; a first protective layer disposed on the substrate; a conductive line disposed on the first protective layer; a second protective layer disposed on the conductive line; a first electrode disposed on the second protective layer; an organic light emitting layer disposed on the first electrode; and a second electrode disposed on the organic light emitting layer, wherein the first electrode is symmetric in a plan view onto the substrate with respect to a center or a center line of the conductive line, characterized in that a pixel defining layer disposed on the second protective layer, the pixel defining layer having an opening that exposes at least a portion of the first electrode, wherein the opening is symmetric, on a plane, with respect to a center of the conductive line, and slopes (SL1, SL2) are formed at the second protective layer above the conductive line. a substrate; a first protective layer disposed on the substrate; a conductive line disposed on the first protective layer; a second protective layer disposed on the conductive line; a first electrode disposed on the second protective layer; an organic light emitting layer disposed on the first electrode; and a second electrode disposed on the organic light emitting layer, wherein the first electrode is symmetric in a plan view onto the substrate with respect to a center or a center line of the conductive line, characterized in that a pixel defining layer disposed on the second protective layer, the pixel defining layer having an opening that exposes at least a portion of the first electrode, wherein the opening is symmetric, on a plane, with respect to a center of the conductive line, and slopes (SL1, SL2) are formed at the second protective layer above the conductive line.
A horizontal axis wind turbine augmented with a diffuser comprising: a first diffuser ring arranged to form a turbine rotor cowling, the first diffuser ring having an inlet and an outlet, where the outlet area is equal to or greater than the inlet area, wherein the first diffuser ring is not rotatable around the horizontal axis wherein the diffuser is at least partially constructed from an aero-elastic material and arranged to provide a controlled deformation under wind load; and wherein the diffuser comprises one or more vortex entrainment devices arranged on a trailing edge of the outlet of the first diffuser ring, wherein the diffuser further comprises one or more slot gaps which extend from an interior surface of the first diffuser ring through at least a partial thickness of the first diffuser ring, wherein the slot gaps are configured to enable airflowfrom outside of the diffuser to enter the diffuser through the diffuser wall. a first diffuser ring arranged to form a turbine rotor cowling, the first diffuser ring having an inlet and an outlet, where the outlet area is equal to or greater than the inlet area, wherein the first diffuser ring is not rotatable around the horizontal axis wherein the diffuser is at least partially constructed from an aero-elastic material and arranged to provide a controlled deformation under wind load; and wherein the diffuser comprises one or more vortex entrainment devices arranged on a trailing edge of the outlet of the first diffuser ring, wherein the diffuser further comprises one or more slot gaps which extend from an interior surface of the first diffuser ring through at least a partial thickness of the first diffuser ring, wherein the slot gaps are configured to enable airflowfrom outside of the diffuser to enter the diffuser through the diffuser wall.