mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Diode comprising a silicon semiconductor chip connected to copper parts on both sides, in a manner free of lead, in a manner resistant to high temperatures and over a large area by means of NTC layers (4, 5) produced using low-temperature connection technology, wherein the NTC layers consist of silver, characterized in that the NTC layers (4, 5) connecting the silicon semiconductor chip to the copper parts (1, 6) are situated within the silicon surfaces of the silicon semiconductor chip and have at least one interruption extending circumferentially in a circular fashion.
An electrolytic enrichment method for heavy water, the method comprising: enriching heavy water by electrolysis using an alkaline water electrolysis cell consisting of an anode chamber that holds an anode, a cathode chamber that holds a cathode, and a diaphragm that divides between the anode chamber and the cathode chamber, wherein an electrolyte prepared by adding high-concentration alkaline water to raw material water consisting of heavy water containing tritium is circularly supplied to both electrolysis chambers including the anode chamber and the cathode chamber from a circulation tank containing the electrolyte; an anode-side gas-liquid separator and an anode-side water-seal device are connected to the anode chamber, and a cathode-side gas-liquid separator and a cathode-side water-seal device are connected to the cathode chamber; and electrolysis is continued while the alkali concentration in the electrolyte supplied to the both electrolysis chambers is maintained at a constant concentration by circularly supplying, to the circulation tank, the electrolyte from which the gas generated from each of the anode-side gas-liquid separator and the cathode-side gas-liquid separator is separated, so that heavy water in the electrolyte is enriched and, at the same time, the hydrogen gas is recovered or discharged from the cathode-side gas-liquid separator and the oxygen gas is recovered or discharged from the anode-side gas-liquid separator. enriching heavy water by electrolysis using an alkaline water electrolysis cell consisting of an anode chamber that holds an anode, a cathode chamber that holds a cathode, and a diaphragm that divides between the anode chamber and the cathode chamber, wherein an electrolyte prepared by adding high-concentration alkaline water to raw material water consisting of heavy water containing tritium is circularly supplied to both electrolysis chambers including the anode chamber and the cathode chamber from a circulation tank containing the electrolyte; an anode-side gas-liquid separator and an anode-side water-seal device are connected to the anode chamber, and a cathode-side gas-liquid separator and a cathode-side water-seal device are connected to the cathode chamber; and electrolysis is continued while the alkali concentration in the electrolyte supplied to the both electrolysis chambers is maintained at a constant concentration by circularly supplying, to the circulation tank, the electrolyte from which the gas generated from each of the anode-side gas-liquid separator and the cathode-side gas-liquid separator is separated, so that heavy water in the electrolyte is enriched and, at the same time, the hydrogen gas is recovered or discharged from the cathode-side gas-liquid separator and the oxygen gas is recovered or discharged from the anode-side gas-liquid separator.
Connection system for transferring fluids between two vehicles or between a vehicle and a fixed structure, the connection system comprising an active unit configured for being fixed to one of the vehicles and a passive unit configured for being fixed to the other vehicle or to the structure, the active unit comprising an active connection assembly connected to a supply conduit, and the passive unit comprising a passive connection assembly connected to another supply conduit, wherein the active connection assembly comprises a connector coupled to the corresponding supply conduit, an active sleeve externally coupled to said connector, and sealing means fixed inside the active sleeve which, in a fluid disconnection position, surround the connector, preventing the outflow of fluid from said connector, and the passive connection assembly comprises a connector connected to the corresponding supply conduit, the active unit including drive means configured for causing an axial movement of the active sleeve from the fluid disconnection position to a fluid connection position without axially moving the respective connectors (141, 161) of the active connection assembly and of the passive connection assembly, such that in the fluid connection position, the active sleeve partially houses the connector of the passive connection assembly, the sealing means of the active connection assembly being arranged on the connector of the passive connection assembly, such that they allow fluid communication between both supply conduits (114, 154) through the respective connectors (141,161) of the active connection assembly and of the passive connection assembly.
An apparatus, comprising: a control unit structured to communicate with a first generator set, a second generator set, and a third generator set, operate the first generator set as an output generator in an exercise mode, and operate the second generator set and the third generator set as load generators in the exercise mode to use electrical power produced by the first generator set, the second generator set using a second genset portion of the electrical power and the third generator set using a third genset portion of the electrical power. communicate with a first generator set, a second generator set, and a third generator set, operate the first generator set as an output generator in an exercise mode, and operate the second generator set and the third generator set as load generators in the exercise mode to use electrical power produced by the first generator set, the second generator set using a second genset portion of the electrical power and the third generator set using a third genset portion of the electrical power.
A method for supply chain management, the method comprising: capturing, by a part scanner, a first image of a surface of a component; generating, by the part scanner, a first surface descriptor for the component based on the first image; receiving a search key that is associated with the component, wherein the search key includes the first surface descriptor of the component, a lot identifier of the component, and a part identifier of the component; performing a search of a blockchain platform to detect whether at least one authentication record is stored in the blockchain platform that matches the lot identifier and the part identifier; obtaining a second surface descriptor from the at least one authentication record; determining that the component is authentic if the first surface descriptor matches the second surface descriptor, or determining that the component is counterfeit if the first surface descriptor does not match the second surface descriptor from any of the at least one authentication record; upon determining that the component is authentic, generating, by the part scanner, an authentication record for a part comprising the component; and storing, by the part scanner, the authentication record in a cryptographically-auditable ledger of a blockchain platform; upon determining that the component is counterfeit, outputting, by the part scanner, a counterfeit component notification. capturing, by a part scanner, a first image of a surface of a component; generating, by the part scanner, a first surface descriptor for the component based on the first image; receiving a search key that is associated with the component, wherein the search key includes the first surface descriptor of the component, a lot identifier of the component, and a part identifier of the component; performing a search of a blockchain platform to detect whether at least one authentication record is stored in the blockchain platform that matches the lot identifier and the part identifier; obtaining a second surface descriptor from the at least one authentication record; determining that the component is authentic if the first surface descriptor matches the second surface descriptor, or determining that the component is counterfeit if the first surface descriptor does not match the second surface descriptor from any of the at least one authentication record; upon determining that the component is authentic, generating, by the part scanner, an authentication record for a part comprising the component; and storing, by the part scanner, the authentication record in a cryptographically-auditable ledger of a blockchain platform; upon determining that the component is counterfeit, outputting, by the part scanner, a counterfeit component notification.
Method for the provision of data of a first vehicle for a vehicle-external server device, comprising the following steps: - deciding according to a defined or definable condition between: - sending the data directly to the vehicle-external server device, or - sending the data to the vehicle-external server device via a second vehicle which is in communication with the first vehicle, and - sending the data according to the decision, characterised in that the data of the first vehicle are provided in anonymized form, by, if the data are sent to the vehicle-external server device via the second vehicle, sender information of the first vehicle being deleted from the data. comprising the following steps: - deciding according to a defined or definable condition between: - sending the data directly to the vehicle-external server device, or - sending the data to the vehicle-external server device via a second vehicle which is in communication with the first vehicle, and - sending the data according to the decision, - deciding according to a defined or definable condition between: - sending the data directly to the vehicle-external server device, or - sending the data to the vehicle-external server device via a second vehicle which is in communication with the first vehicle, and - sending the data directly to the vehicle-external server device, or - sending the data to the vehicle-external server device via a second vehicle which is in communication with the first vehicle, and - sending the data according to the decision, characterised in that the data of the first vehicle are provided in anonymized form, by, if the data are sent to the vehicle-external server device via the second vehicle, sender information of the first vehicle being deleted from the data.
A laser processing apparatus (100, 100A) adapted to output laser light used for processing an object to be processed, the apparatus comprising: a seed light source adapted to generate seed light in a pulsed manner; an excitation light source (3, 9A, 9B) adapted to generate excitation light; an optical amplifying fiber (1, 8) adapted to guide the seed light and the excitation light, to amplify the seed light using the excitation light, and to release the excitation light that is not used for amplification; a storage unit, in which control conditions for the excitation light are stored; a control unit adapted to control the excitation light source (9, 9A, 9B) in accordance with the control conditions stored in the storage unit, a detector adapted to detect the excitation light that has been output from the optical amplifying fiber (1, 8); and a correction unit adapted to correct the control conditions stored in the storage unit and to reflect a detection result obtained by the detector in the correction of the control conditions, characterized in that the control conditions comprise a predetermined condition for causing the excitation light source (9, 9A, 9B) to generate excitation light having an energy that is substantially equal to an energy released as amplified spontaneous emission light from the optical amplifying fiber (1, 8), during a non-emitting time period during which the seed light is not generated. a seed light source adapted to generate seed light in a pulsed manner; an excitation light source (3, 9A, 9B) adapted to generate excitation light; an optical amplifying fiber (1, 8) adapted to guide the seed light and the excitation light, to amplify the seed light using the excitation light, and to release the excitation light that is not used for amplification; a storage unit, in which control conditions for the excitation light are stored; a control unit adapted to control the excitation light source (9, 9A, 9B) in accordance with the control conditions stored in the storage unit, a detector adapted to detect the excitation light that has been output from the optical amplifying fiber (1, 8); and a correction unit adapted to correct the control conditions stored in the storage unit and to reflect a detection result obtained by the detector in the correction of the control conditions, characterized in that the control conditions comprise a predetermined condition for causing the excitation light source (9, 9A, 9B) to generate excitation light having an energy that is substantially equal to an energy released as amplified spontaneous emission light from the optical amplifying fiber (1, 8), during a non-emitting time period during which the seed light is not generated.
A method by a terminal for controlling a transmission power for performing wireless communication, comprising: receiving a message including power control information from a base station; identifying power control information based on the message, in response to receiving the message from the base station, the power control information including a power control value; determining the number of RF chains required for power control based on the power control information; controlling the transmission power based on the determined number of RF chains associated with a beam pattern; and transmitting, to the base station, a signal in accordance with the controlled transmission power, based on the beam pattern associated with the determined number of RF chains. receiving a message including power control information from a base station; identifying power control information based on the message, in response to receiving the message from the base station, the power control information including a power control value; determining the number of RF chains required for power control based on the power control information; controlling the transmission power based on the determined number of RF chains associated with a beam pattern; and transmitting, to the base station, a signal in accordance with the controlled transmission power, based on the beam pattern associated with the determined number of RF chains.
A modified ornithine decarboxylase protein having a mutation at one or more amino acid residues selected from the group consisting of an isoleucine at position 163 and a glutamic acid at position 165 from a N-terminus of ODC having an amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 1.
Fuel cell system, comprising - at least one fuel cell having an air inlet and an exhaust gas outlet, - an air supply device connectable to the air inlet and - an exhaust gas extracting device connectable to the exhaust gas outlet, a heating unit being connected to the air supply device for heating air and a water extraction device, the water extraction device having at least two drying units (14, 16, 18), wherein the water extraction device is adapted for selectively providing a fluid connection from the air supply device to the air inlet of the fuel cell through a first one of the at least two drying units (14, 16, 18) and a fluid connection from the exhaust gas extracting device to the exhaust gas outlet through a second one of the at least two drying units (14, 16, 18) characterized in that the at least two drying units (14, 16, 18) comprise a humidity sensor in the hygroscopic material. - at least one fuel cell having an air inlet and an exhaust gas outlet, - an air supply device connectable to the air inlet and - an exhaust gas extracting device connectable to the exhaust gas outlet,
A composite particle, comprising: a core, a shielding layer deposited on the core, and further comprising an interlayer region formed at an interface of the shielding layer and the core, and a metallic layer not identical to the shielding layer and deposited on the shielding layer, wherein: at least one of the shielding layer, the interlayer region, and the metallic layer is discontinuous; the interlayer region has a reactivity less than that of the core, wherein the core is anodic relative to the interlayer region; the shielding layer has a reactivity less than that of the interlayer region, wherein the interlayer region is anodic relative to the shielding layer; and the metallic layer has a reactivity less than that of the core, wherein the core is anodic relative to the metallic layer; and optionally, the composite particle comprises an adhesion metal layer deposited on the metallic layer. a core, a shielding layer deposited on the core, and further comprising an interlayer region formed at an interface of the shielding layer and the core, and a metallic layer not identical to the shielding layer and deposited on the shielding layer, wherein: at least one of the shielding layer, the interlayer region, and the metallic layer is discontinuous; the interlayer region has a reactivity less than that of the core, wherein the core is anodic relative to the interlayer region; the shielding layer has a reactivity less than that of the interlayer region, wherein the interlayer region is anodic relative to the shielding layer; and the metallic layer has a reactivity less than that of the core, wherein the core is anodic relative to the metallic layer; and optionally, the composite particle comprises an adhesion metal layer deposited on the metallic layer. at least one of the shielding layer, the interlayer region, and the metallic layer is discontinuous; the interlayer region has a reactivity less than that of the core, wherein the core is anodic relative to the interlayer region; the shielding layer has a reactivity less than that of the interlayer region, wherein the interlayer region is anodic relative to the shielding layer; and the metallic layer has a reactivity less than that of the core, wherein the core is anodic relative to the metallic layer; and optionally, the composite particle comprises an adhesion metal layer deposited on the metallic layer.
An additive fabrication device (100, 200) configured to form layers of material on a surface of a build platform, the additive fabrication device (100, 200) comprising: a container (102, 202) having an interior surface (111,211); a build platform (105, 205) having a build surface that opposes the interior surface (111, 211) of the container (102, 202); one or more actuators configured to move the build platform (105, 205) relative to the container (102, 202); and at least one controller configured to: move the build platform (105, 205) toward the container (102, 202), wherein during at least part of said movement the build surface is in contact with the interior surface of the container (102, 202); move the build platform (105, 205) away from the container (102, 202), wherein during at least part of said movement the build surface is not in contact with the interior surface (111, 211) of the container (102, 202); measure a force applied to the build platform (105, 205) during said step of moving the build platform (105, 205) away from the container (102, 202); and determine a position of the build platform (105, 205) relative to the container (102, 202) based at least in part on the measured force. a container (102, 202) having an interior surface (111,211); a build platform (105, 205) having a build surface that opposes the interior surface (111, 211) of the container (102, 202); one or more actuators configured to move the build platform (105, 205) relative to the container (102, 202); and at least one controller configured to: move the build platform (105, 205) toward the container (102, 202), wherein during at least part of said movement the build surface is in contact with the interior surface of the container (102, 202); move the build platform (105, 205) away from the container (102, 202), wherein during at least part of said movement the build surface is not in contact with the interior surface (111, 211) of the container (102, 202); measure a force applied to the build platform (105, 205) during said step of moving the build platform (105, 205) away from the container (102, 202); and determine a position of the build platform (105, 205) relative to the container (102, 202) based at least in part on the measured force. move the build platform (105, 205) toward the container (102, 202), wherein during at least part of said movement the build surface is in contact with the interior surface of the container (102, 202); move the build platform (105, 205) away from the container (102, 202), wherein during at least part of said movement the build surface is not in contact with the interior surface (111, 211) of the container (102, 202); measure a force applied to the build platform (105, 205) during said step of moving the build platform (105, 205) away from the container (102, 202); and determine a position of the build platform (105, 205) relative to the container (102, 202) based at least in part on the measured force.
Single-track vehicle with an exhaust gas system for an internal combustion engine, it being possible for the exhaust gas system to be arranged at an exhaust gas outlet of a cylinder head of the internal combustion engine, and a first lambda probe which is close to the cylinder head being provided in the exhaust gas system, which first lambda probe is arranged upstream of an exhaust gas purification system in the flow direction of an exhaust gas, a second lambda probe being provided in the exhaust gas system downstream of the exhaust gas purification system in the flow direction of the exhaust gas, characterized in that the second lambda probe is arranged in the exhaust gas system at a distance from the exhaust gas purification system by at most four times the diameter of the exhaust gas purification system, characterized in that a silencer is arranged between the cylinder head and the first lambda probe.
A microscope, in particular confocal or light sheet microscope, with an illumination system for illuminating a sample chamber with laser pulses (2, 4), wherein the illumination system has a control device with stored, changeable illumination parameters, with trigger outputs to each of which at least one externally triggerable laser system is connectable, and with a trigger generator for generating temporally successive trigger signals for triggering the at least one laser system, wherein a time interval (ΔT) between successive trigger signals is dependent on the illumination parameters, characterized in that the microscope has an optical scanning device for scanning the sample chamber in a grid composed of grid points, and wherein at least one illumination parameter is assigned to each grid point in the control device.