A wireless network function virtualization method, comprising the steps of: determining, by a wireless network function virtualization device, a virtual dedicated hardware resource corresponding to a radio access apparatus, wherein the wireless network function virtualization device comprises a network management module, a management and orchestration, called MANO, general platform, hardware basic input output system, called BIOS, a dedicated hardware abstract layer, and a dedicated hardware manager comprising a dedicated hardware resource pool management module and a dedicated hardware resource allocation module, the virtual dedicated hardware resource is resource abstracted by the dedicated hardware resource pool management module according to dedicated hardware resource; instantiating, by the wireless network function virtualization device, a plurality of virtual network services of a radio access network, to obtain virtual dedicated hardware resource information corresponding to the virtual network services and information for cell coverage, wherein the radio access apparatus is an apparatus for virtualizing network functions of the radio access network; and performing, by the wireless network function virtualization device, operations for each virtual network service by using various virtual network service modules according to the virtual dedicated hardware resource information and the information for cell coverage, wherein the step of instantiating the plurality of virtual network services of the radio access network, to obtain the virtual dedicated hardware resource information corresponding to the virtual network services and the information for cell coverage comprises: instantiating the plurality of virtual network services of the radio access network, by using an abstract model description file of the dedicated hardware of the radio access apparatus and a model description file of a virtual network function service, to obtain the virtual dedicated hardware resource information corresponding to the virtual network services and the information for cell coverage. determining, by a wireless network function virtualization device, a virtual dedicated hardware resource corresponding to a radio access apparatus, wherein the wireless network function virtualization device comprises a network management module, a management and orchestration, called MANO, general platform, hardware basic input output system, called BIOS, a dedicated hardware abstract layer, and a dedicated hardware manager comprising a dedicated hardware resource pool management module and a dedicated hardware resource allocation module, the virtual dedicated hardware resource is resource abstracted by the dedicated hardware resource pool management module according to dedicated hardware resource; instantiating, by the wireless network function virtualization device, a plurality of virtual network services of a radio access network, to obtain virtual dedicated hardware resource information corresponding to the virtual network services and information for cell coverage, wherein the radio access apparatus is an apparatus for virtualizing network functions of the radio access network; and performing, by the wireless network function virtualization device, operations for each virtual network service by using various virtual network service modules according to the virtual dedicated hardware resource information and the information for cell coverage, wherein the step of instantiating the plurality of virtual network services of the radio access network, to obtain the virtual dedicated hardware resource information corresponding to the virtual network services and the information for cell coverage comprises: instantiating the plurality of virtual network services of the radio access network, by using an abstract model description file of the dedicated hardware of the radio access apparatus and a model description file of a virtual network function service, to obtain the virtual dedicated hardware resource information corresponding to the virtual network services and the information for cell coverage.