mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Method for material testing a polymer membrane for use as a protein-conducting membrane in a fuel cell, characterised in that the membrane is examined for the presence of self-similar domains of polymer chains and is assessed as fit for use in the fuel cell, if domains of this type are present, and the membrane is irradiated with neutron radiation or X-rays and the intensity I of the scattered radiation is measured as a function of the wave vector Q, in which the intensity of the scattered radiation is measured at least for a wave vector of between 0.01 nm -1 (0.1 Ǻ -1) and 0.015 nm -1 (0.15 Ǻ -1) as well as at least for a further wave vector below this range.
A compound of formula (IVd) or mesomeric forms thereof: wherein mCat+ or mAn- is an organic or inorganic positively/negatively charged counterion and m is an integer 0-3; n is an integer 1-5; and q is an integer from 1-6. wherein mCat+ or mAn- is an organic or inorganic positively/negatively charged counterion and m is an integer 0-3; n is an integer 1-5; and q is an integer from 1-6.
Dishwasher, in particular household dishwasher, with a control apparatus for carrying out a washing program for washing items to be washed arranged in a washing compartment of the dishwasher, with a first spray apparatus and a second spray apparatus, which can selectively be supplied with washing liquor via a pump facility in order to embody a respective washing zone, and with an intensive spray apparatus, which is assigned to the first or the second spray apparatus and can be brought into an activated or deactivated state by means of a switch valve, wherein the control apparatus is configured to detect a first pump flow while the first spray apparatus is being supplied with washing liquor and to detect a second pump flow (11, 12) while the second spray apparatus is being supplied with washing liquor, to form a current differential value (ΔI0) as a function of the detected first and second pump flow (11, 12), to store at least one earlier differential value (ΔI1 - ΔI8) with a switch state assigned to the earlier differential value (ΔI1 - ΔI8) and to ascertain a current switch state of the intensive spray apparatus on the basis of a comparison of the current differential value (ΔI0) with stored earlier differential values (ΔI1 - ΔI8) and a predetermined class differential value, which describes a characteristic difference in the pump flow between the activated and the deactivated intensive spray apparatus, and wherein the control apparatus is configured to adapt the washing program as a function of the ascertained current switch state.
A lighting device comprising: at least one light source, a wavelength converting element adapted to convert a wavelength of light emitted by the at least one light source, at least one support arranged to support the wavelength converting element remote from the at least one light source, and an envelope adapted to enclose the wavelength converting element and at least a portion of the at least one support, characterized in that the at least one support is arranged to be able to pivot relative to the wavelength converting element. at least one light source, a wavelength converting element adapted to convert a wavelength of light emitted by the at least one light source, at least one support arranged to support the wavelength converting element remote from the at least one light source, and an envelope adapted to enclose the wavelength converting element and at least a portion of the at least one support, characterized in that the at least one support is arranged to be able to pivot relative to the wavelength converting element.
A child restraint system including a child seat adapted to be mounted within an automotive vehicle for transporting a child occupant having a weight less than a maximum weight limit, said child seat comprising a shell defining a compartment sized and shaped for receiving a child occupant; a cushion disposed within the compartment, said cushion comprising a weight sensor providing an electrical signal indicative of the weight of the child occupant, and further comprising, a control unit operably coupled to the weight sensor to receive the electrical signal, said control unit being capable of processing said electrical signal to compare the weight of the child occupant to the maximum weight limit and providing an alert signal when the weight of the child occupant exceeds the maximum weight limit.
A method of communication employing codebooks, wherein each codebook defines, for each layer of a plurality of layers, a mapping between input bits and multi-dimensional constellation points; the method comprising: generating a plurality of symbol error patterns by running a decoder process for each of a plurality of permutations of constellation points between nonzero entities for at least one encoder layer; identifying, for each of the symbol error patterns, a corresponding bit mapping that results in a lowest bit error; defining a plurality of initial codebooks based on each permutation and each corresponding bit mapping; and identifying a final codebook by running a receiver process for each initial codebook and selecting one of the initial codebooks with a highest performance. generating a plurality of symbol error patterns by running a decoder process for each of a plurality of permutations of constellation points between nonzero entities for at least one encoder layer; identifying, for each of the symbol error patterns, a corresponding bit mapping that results in a lowest bit error; defining a plurality of initial codebooks based on each permutation and each corresponding bit mapping; and identifying a final codebook by running a receiver process for each initial codebook and selecting one of the initial codebooks with a highest performance.
A signal generator for generating signals that are orthogonal in phase, comprising: a single delay path (302, 402, 702I, 702Q) comprising input nodes (324, IN, INb) that receive an input signal of a carrier frequency and output nodes (330, 422, 722) that provide the signals; and a calibration circuitry (304, 404, 704) comprising input nodes that receive the signals and an output node that provides a control signal (Vctrl) to the single delay path, wherein an operating frequency of the signal generator is less than twice the carrier frequency, wherein the input signal of the carrier frequency has a 50% duty cycle, and characterized in that the single delay path comprises a circuitry that receives signals with the 50% duty cycle and provides signals with a 25% duty cycle. a single delay path (302, 402, 702I, 702Q) comprising input nodes (324, IN, INb) that receive an input signal of a carrier frequency and output nodes (330, 422, 722) that provide the signals; and a calibration circuitry (304, 404, 704) comprising input nodes that receive the signals and an output node that provides a control signal (Vctrl) to the single delay path, wherein an operating frequency of the signal generator is less than twice the carrier frequency, wherein the input signal of the carrier frequency has a 50% duty cycle, and characterized in that the single delay path comprises a circuitry that receives signals with the 50% duty cycle and provides signals with a 25% duty cycle.
A sensor comprising: a pixel block including one or more pixels each configured to receive light and perform photoelectric conversion to generate an electrical signal, and an event detecting section configured to detect an event that is a change in electrical signal of each of the pixels; and a connection control section configured to switch connections between a plurality of the pixel blocks, wherein the connection control section is configured to connect the plurality of pixel blocks to combine photocurrents from the pixels in the plurality of pixel blocks; the event detecting section includes a current-voltage converting section configured to convert each of the photocurrents to a voltage with a Field Effect Transistor, FET, through which the photocurrents flow, and the connection control section is configured to switch connections between sources of the FETs of the plurality of pixel blocks. a pixel block including one or more pixels each configured to receive light and perform photoelectric conversion to generate an electrical signal, and an event detecting section configured to detect an event that is a change in electrical signal of each of the pixels; and one or more pixels each configured to receive light and perform photoelectric conversion to generate an electrical signal, and an event detecting section configured to detect an event that is a change in electrical signal of each of the pixels; and a connection control section configured to switch connections between a plurality of the pixel blocks, wherein the connection control section is configured to connect the plurality of pixel blocks to combine photocurrents from the pixels in the plurality of pixel blocks; the event detecting section includes a current-voltage converting section configured to convert each of the photocurrents to a voltage with a Field Effect Transistor, FET, through which the photocurrents flow, and the connection control section is configured to switch connections between sources of the FETs of the plurality of pixel blocks.
Kit of parts, comprising a TIPS stent graft, the TIPS stent graft comprising: a hollow stent graft body, the stent body having a lumen extending between a first longitudinal end and a second longitudinal end to let fluid pass through the stent graft body from the first longitudinal end to the second longitudinal end, the lumen comprising at least two sublumens (16, 18) which are separated from one another, each of the sublumens (16, 18) extending from the first longitudinal end to the second longitudinal end, each of the sublumens being capable of being blocked so as to reduce blood flow through the TIPS stent graft, the kit of parts further comprising an occlusion device separate from the TIPS stent graft, the occlusion device being arranged to, when deployed, block blood flow through one of the sublumens to allow for restricting blood flow in the TIPS stent graft post-placement. a hollow stent graft body, the stent body having a lumen extending between a first longitudinal end and a second longitudinal end to let fluid pass through the stent graft body from the first longitudinal end to the second longitudinal end, the lumen comprising at least two sublumens (16, 18) which are separated from one another, each of the sublumens (16, 18) extending from the first longitudinal end to the second longitudinal end, each of the sublumens being capable of being blocked so as to reduce blood flow through the TIPS stent graft, the kit of parts further comprising an occlusion device separate from the TIPS stent graft, the occlusion device being arranged to, when deployed, block blood flow through one of the sublumens to allow for restricting blood flow in the TIPS stent graft post-placement.
An electro-acoustic conversion device, comprising: a housing provided with a sound chamber and a sound outlet communicating with the sound chamber; an electro-acoustic component arranged in the sound chamber; and a vibration element fixed to the housing and configured to generate sound waves to atomize liquid entering the sound chamber, to discharge the atomized liquid outside the sound chamber through the sound outlet; wherein the sound chamber comprises a rear sound chamber and a front sound chamber, wherein the front sound chamber communicates with the rear sound chamber and the sound outlet respectively; characterized in that the housing comprises a rear housing and a front housing connected to the rear housing, wherein the rear housing encloses the rear sound chamber, and the front housing encloses the front sound chamber; wherein the electro-acoustic component is arranged in the rear housing and housed in the rear sound chamber, and the vibration element is fixed to the front housing. a housing provided with a sound chamber and a sound outlet communicating with the sound chamber; an electro-acoustic component arranged in the sound chamber; and a vibration element fixed to the housing and configured to generate sound waves to atomize liquid entering the sound chamber, to discharge the atomized liquid outside the sound chamber through the sound outlet; wherein the sound chamber comprises a rear sound chamber and a front sound chamber, wherein the front sound chamber communicates with the rear sound chamber and the sound outlet respectively; characterized in that the housing comprises a rear housing and a front housing connected to the rear housing, wherein the rear housing encloses the rear sound chamber, and the front housing encloses the front sound chamber; wherein the electro-acoustic component is arranged in the rear housing and housed in the rear sound chamber, and the vibration element is fixed to the front housing.
A polar code hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ method based on M polar codes of a same code length and code rate, wherein M is greater than or equal to 2; and the method comprises: selecting, from the M polar codes, a polar code corresponding to an actual code rate for a first transmission, and encoding an information bit sequence by using the polar code to obtain encoded bits (step Si); and performing rate matching on the encoded bits to generate to-be-sent bits (step S2), characterized in that the M polar codes are designed for different target code rates, wherein the selecting the corresponding polar code comprises: selecting a polar code whose target code rate is closest to the actual code rate for the first transmission. selecting, from the M polar codes, a polar code corresponding to an actual code rate for a first transmission, and encoding an information bit sequence by using the polar code to obtain encoded bits (step Si); and performing rate matching on the encoded bits to generate to-be-sent bits (step S2), characterized in that the M polar codes are designed for different target code rates, wherein the selecting the corresponding polar code comprises: selecting a polar code whose target code rate is closest to the actual code rate for the first transmission.
A catalyst for an oxidative dehydrogenation reaction, the catalyst comprising: a core part comprising a porous support, and a first zinc ferrite-based catalyst supported on the porous support; and a shell part comprising a second zinc ferrite-based catalyst supported on the core part, wherein the first zinc ferrite-based catalyst and the second zinc ferrite-based catalyst are different from each other, wherein the first zinc ferrite-based catalyst is represented by the following Formula 2 and the second zinc ferrite-based catalyst is represented by the following Formula 3: [Formula 2] a Zn b Fe c O y [Formula 3] a' Zn b' Fe c' O y' in Formulae 2 and 3, R1 is Mn and R2 is Cr, y and y' are each independently 1 to 6, and a, b, c, a', b', and c' are each independently more than 0 and 2.8 or less. a core part comprising a porous support, and a first zinc ferrite-based catalyst supported on the porous support; and a shell part comprising a second zinc ferrite-based catalyst supported on the core part, wherein the first zinc ferrite-based catalyst and the second zinc ferrite-based catalyst are different from each other, in Formulae 2 and 3, R1 is Mn and R2 is Cr, y and y' are each independently 1 to 6, and a, b, c, a', b', and c' are each independently more than 0 and 2.8 or less.
Furniture fitting for a movable furniture part, in particular for driving a furniture flap, a door or a drawer, with at least one damper for damping the movement of the movable furniture part when moving into the closed position and/or moving out into the open position, wherein the damper has an impact surface on which an application element belonging to the furniture fitting, formed on the furniture fitting or on the furniture carcass and equipped with an application surface, may be struck, and wherein the impact surface, in the absence of the application element, is in a damping start position, wherein the damper is assigned adjusting means for adjusting the damping start position, characterised in that the adjusting means have an adjusting element, actuable by the user by means of an actuating tool, which is movement-coupled to the damper in such a way that adjustment of the damping start position may be achieved through a pivoting movement, wherein the adjusting element is in the form of a pivot lever and its actuation causes the pivoting movement.
An engine device comprising an engine having an exhaust manifold, and an exhaust gas purifying device for purifying exhaust gas from the engine, wherein the exhaust gas purifying device is long along an output shaft of the engine, and is disposed on a cylinder head of the engine at a position close to the exhaust manifold, the cylinder head includes a plurality of filter support bodies (19a-19c) wherein the exhaust gas purifying device is connected to the exhaust manifold, and one end and the other end of the exhaust gas purifying device in its longitudinal direction are detachably connected to the cylinder head through the plurality of filter support bodies (19a-19c), an exhaust gas inflow opening and an exhaust gas outflow opening are respectively disposed on the one end and the other end of the exhaust gas purifying device in its longitudinal direction, and an exhaust gas inlet tube is fixed to an outer surface of the exhaust gas purifying device so as to cover the exhaust gas inflow opening and extend in a longitudinal direction of the exhaust gas purifying device, and an exhaust gas inlet side of the exhaust gas inlet tube is provided at a position corresponding to an intermediate portion of the exhaust gas purifying device in its longitudinal direction and communicated with and connected to the exhaust manifold, and an introducing passage for exhaust gas is formed by the outer surface of the exhaust gas purifying device and an inner surface of the exhaust gas inlet tube.
A display backplane, comprising: a substrate; an array of organic light emitting elements and an array of transistors for driving and controlling the array of organic light emitting elements formed on the substrate; a heat insulation layer formed between the array of organic light emitting elements and the array of transistors, wherein the heat insulation layer is provided with a heat insulation layer via hole, through which the array of transistors is connected with the array of organic light emitting elements, and wherein the slope angle of a side of the heat insulation layer via hole with respect to an extending plane of the heat insulation layer is smaller than or equal to 60°, characterised by a heat conduction layer formed on a side of the array of the organic light emitting elements away from the array of the transistors, an encapsulation layer for encapsulating the substrate on which the array of organic light emitting elements and the array of transistors are formed, wherein the heat conduction layer is formed between the array of organic light emitting elements and the encapsulation layer, and a thermal conductivity of the heat insulation layer being 0-0.08 W/mK. a substrate; an array of organic light emitting elements and an array of transistors for driving and controlling the array of organic light emitting elements formed on the substrate; a heat insulation layer formed between the array of organic light emitting elements and the array of transistors, wherein the heat insulation layer is provided with a heat insulation layer via hole, through which the array of transistors is connected with the array of organic light emitting elements, and wherein the slope angle of a side of the heat insulation layer via hole with respect to an extending plane of the heat insulation layer is smaller than or equal to 60°, characterised by a heat conduction layer formed on a side of the array of the organic light emitting elements away from the array of the transistors, an encapsulation layer for encapsulating the substrate on which the array of organic light emitting elements and the array of transistors are formed, wherein the heat conduction layer is formed between the array of organic light emitting elements and the encapsulation layer, and a thermal conductivity of the heat insulation layer being 0-0.08 W/mK.
A method comprising: (i) forming a substantially planar composite structure having at least two layers; (ii) applying a reformable epoxy resin adhesive material onto one or more of the at least two layers; (iii) optionally cutting the composite structure to a desired shape; (iv) heating the composite structure in a mold to form a non-planar composite structure; characterized in that - the reformable epoxy resin adhesive material falls below its glass transition temperature upon exposure to ambient temperature; - after the reformable epoxy resin adhesive material falls below its glass transition temperature, it can be heated multiple times above its glass transition temperature for molding into the non-planar composite structure; and - wherein at least one of the at least two layers is a wood material. (i) forming a substantially planar composite structure having at least two layers; (ii) applying a reformable epoxy resin adhesive material onto one or more of the at least two layers; (iii) optionally cutting the composite structure to a desired shape; (iv) heating the composite structure in a mold to form a non-planar composite structure; - the reformable epoxy resin adhesive material falls below its glass transition temperature upon exposure to ambient temperature; - after the reformable epoxy resin adhesive material falls below its glass transition temperature, it can be heated multiple times above its glass transition temperature for molding into the non-planar composite structure; and - wherein at least one of the at least two layers is a wood material.
A fire-fighting apparatus configured for a battery, comprising: a pipe, having an air inlet end and an air outlet end, the air inlet end being configured to be connected to a box of the battery, so that a combustible gas generated when thermal runaway occurs in the battery is capable of entering the pipe from the box via the air inlet end and is discharged from the pipe via the air outlet end; and a gas release mechanism, configured to be connected to the pipe, the gas release mechanism being configured to release a fire-fighting gas into the pipe when thermal runaway occurs in the battery; wherein a blocking structure is provided in the pipe, and the blocking structure is configured to block the combustible gas and the fire-fighting gas and change a flow direction, so that the combustible gas and the fire-fighting gas are capable of being mixed before being discharged from the pipe; the blocking structure comprises a plurality of spiral blades, the plurality of spiral blades are arranged in an extension direction of the pipe, and rotary directions of two adjacent spiral blades are opposite. a pipe, having an air inlet end and an air outlet end, the air inlet end being configured to be connected to a box of the battery, so that a combustible gas generated when thermal runaway occurs in the battery is capable of entering the pipe from the box via the air inlet end and is discharged from the pipe via the air outlet end; and a gas release mechanism, configured to be connected to the pipe, the gas release mechanism being configured to release a fire-fighting gas into the pipe when thermal runaway occurs in the battery; wherein a blocking structure is provided in the pipe, and the blocking structure is configured to block the combustible gas and the fire-fighting gas and change a flow direction, so that the combustible gas and the fire-fighting gas are capable of being mixed before being discharged from the pipe; the blocking structure comprises a plurality of spiral blades, the plurality of spiral blades are arranged in an extension direction of the pipe, and rotary directions of two adjacent spiral blades are opposite.