mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Tyre regrooving machine (1, 1*) for regrooving a profile with at least one groove (R 1, R 2, R 3, R 4, R 5) in a tread of a tyre, with - a tyre holder (10, 10*) for holding a tyre on a drive axle, which extends coaxially to an axis of rotation of the tyre, - drive means for rotating a tyre held by the tyre holder (10, 10*) about the axis of rotation during a cutting operation - a cutting device (20, 20*), which has: - a cutting head (30, 30*) with a knife (31, 31*) and - a support device (35, 35*) for supporting the cutting head (30, 30*) during a cutting operation on the tread of the tyre received by the tyre holder (10, 10*), so that the knife (31, 31*) is located in the groove (R 1, R 2, R 3, R 4, R 5) of the tread, - a control device (9, 9*) which controls the tyre regrooving machine (1, 1*) in such a way that the profile of the tyre is regrooved along the groove (R 1, R 2, R 3, R 4, R 5). - a tyre holder (10, 10*) for holding a tyre on a drive axle, which extends coaxially to an axis of rotation of the tyre, - drive means for rotating a tyre held by the tyre holder (10, 10*) about the axis of rotation during a cutting operation - a cutting device (20, 20*), which has: - a cutting head (30, 30*) with a knife (31, 31*) and - a support device (35, 35*) for supporting the cutting head (30, 30*) during a cutting operation on the tread of the tyre received by the tyre holder (10, 10*), so that the knife (31, 31*) is located in the groove (R 1, R 2, R 3, R 4, R 5) of the tread, - a cutting head (30, 30*) with a knife (31, 31*) and - a support device (35, 35*) for supporting the cutting head (30, 30*) during a cutting operation on the tread of the tyre received by the tyre holder (10, 10*), so that the knife (31, 31*) is located in the groove (R 1, R 2, R 3, R 4, R 5) of the tread, - a control device (9, 9*) which controls the tyre regrooving machine (1, 1*) in such a way that the profile of the tyre is regrooved along the groove (R 1, R 2, R 3, R 4, R 5).
Method for extracting and concentrating flavors of one or more foodstuffs, comprising the steps of (a) cooking the foodstuff or foodstuffs under vacuum for a duration of 1 to 15 hours, preferably between 1.5 and 13 hours, at a temperature of between 50 and 90°C, preferably between 70 and 88°C, more preferably between 80 and 86°C, in order to obtain an exudate of the foodstuff or foodstuffs, (b) collecting the exudate, (c) crystallizing the water contained in the exudate in the form of ice by freezing the exudate, and (d) obtaining a concentrated extract of flavors from the exudate by separating the ice crystals from the remainder of the exudate, wherein step (a) of under-vacuum cooking is carried out in bags of the vacuum bag type. (a) cooking the foodstuff or foodstuffs under vacuum for a duration of 1 to 15 hours, preferably between 1.5 and 13 hours, at a temperature of between 50 and 90°C, preferably between 70 and 88°C, more preferably between 80 and 86°C, in order to obtain an exudate of the foodstuff or foodstuffs, (b) collecting the exudate, (c) crystallizing the water contained in the exudate in the form of ice by freezing the exudate, and (d) obtaining a concentrated extract of flavors from the exudate by separating the ice crystals from the remainder of the exudate,
An acoustic wave diagnostic apparatus comprising: an acoustic probe for transmitting acoustic waves toward a specimen and outputting an acoustic echo signal representing an acoustic echo from the specimen; a velocity scale setting device for setting a velocity scale; a velocity calculation device (13, 45, 86, 95) for calculating velocity of a moving body within the specimen using the acoustic echo signal output from said acoustic probe; a display control device for displaying information, which indicates velocity calculated by said velocity calculation device (13, 45, 86, 95), on a display unit in accordance with the velocity scale set by said velocity scale setting device; and a brightness control device for controlling brightness of the display unit based upon pulse-width control; characterized by a frequency setting device for setting the frequency of pulses used in said pulse-width control to a first frequency which is equal to or greater than a frequency corresponding to a first boundary value in a case where a velocity scale that includes the first boundary value, which is less than a threshold value, has been set by said velocity scale setting device, and setting the frequency of pulses used in said pulse-width control to a second frequency which is equal to or less than 1/9 of a second boundary and lower than any of the first frequency and the frequency corresponding to the first boundary value in a case where a velocity scale that includes the second boundary value, which is equal to or greater than the threshold value, has been set by said velocity scale setting device. an acoustic probe for transmitting acoustic waves toward a specimen and outputting an acoustic echo signal representing an acoustic echo from the specimen; a velocity scale setting device for setting a velocity scale; a velocity calculation device (13, 45, 86, 95) for calculating velocity of a moving body within the specimen using the acoustic echo signal output from said acoustic probe; a display control device for displaying information, which indicates velocity calculated by said velocity calculation device (13, 45, 86, 95), on a display unit in accordance with the velocity scale set by said velocity scale setting device; and a brightness control device for controlling brightness of the display unit based upon pulse-width control; characterized by a frequency setting device for setting the frequency of pulses used in said pulse-width control to a first frequency which is equal to or greater than a frequency corresponding to a first boundary value in a case where a velocity scale that includes the first boundary value, which is less than a threshold value, has been set by said velocity scale setting device, and setting the frequency of pulses used in said pulse-width control to a second frequency which is equal to or less than 1/9 of a second boundary and lower than any of the first frequency and the frequency corresponding to the first boundary value in a case where a velocity scale that includes the second boundary value, which is equal to or greater than the threshold value, has been set by said velocity scale setting device.
A method of wireless communication of a user equipment, UE, comprising: transmitting a random access channel, RACH, preamble based on a first mode of transmission of a plurality of modes of transmission; determining to retransmit the RACH preamble based on a threshold time delay measured from the transmission of the RACH preamble; and retransmitting the RACH preamble based on a second mode of transmission of the plurality of modes of transmission, the second mode of transmission being a different mode of transmission from the first mode of transmission, each mode of transmission of the plurality of modes of transmission based on one or more of time division multiplexing, TDM, frequency division multiplexing, FDM, or spatial division multiplexing, SDM. transmitting a random access channel, RACH, preamble based on a first mode of transmission of a plurality of modes of transmission; determining to retransmit the RACH preamble based on a threshold time delay measured from the transmission of the RACH preamble; and retransmitting the RACH preamble based on a second mode of transmission of the plurality of modes of transmission, the second mode of transmission being a different mode of transmission from the first mode of transmission, each mode of transmission of the plurality of modes of transmission based on one or more of time division multiplexing, TDM, frequency division multiplexing, FDM, or spatial division multiplexing, SDM.
A dental implant comprising a body with a profiled surface for receiving a dental extension arranged in the jaw bone of the oral cavity, wherein the dental implant comprises at least two projections attached to its body, where the projections are made to be resilient, while having shape memory, characterised by that each projection has arranged at its end an anchoring means, wherein each the anchoring means has a spherical shape.
A solar cell comprising: a semiconductor substrate; a protective-film layer formed on a surface of the semiconductor substrate; a polycrystalline semiconductor layer formed over the protective-film layer; a first conductive area formed by selectively doping the semiconductor layer with a first conductive dopant; a second conductive area doped with a second conductive dopant and located between neighboring portions of the first conductive area; a first electrode connected to the first conductive area; and a second electrode connected to the second conductive area, characterized in that: at least one of the first conductive area and the second conductive area includes a first crystalline area (32, 34), which is in contact with the protective-film layer and has a first grain size, and a second crystalline area (321, 341), which is formed via re-crystallization of a portion of the polycrystalline semiconductor layer and has a second grain size that is greater than the first grain size. a semiconductor substrate; a protective-film layer formed on a surface of the semiconductor substrate; a polycrystalline semiconductor layer formed over the protective-film layer; a first conductive area formed by selectively doping the semiconductor layer with a first conductive dopant; a second conductive area doped with a second conductive dopant and located between neighboring portions of the first conductive area; a first electrode connected to the first conductive area; and a second electrode connected to the second conductive area, characterized in that: at least one of the first conductive area and the second conductive area includes a first crystalline area (32, 34), which is in contact with the protective-film layer and has a first grain size, and a second crystalline area (321, 341), which is formed via re-crystallization of a portion of the polycrystalline semiconductor layer and has a second grain size that is greater than the first grain size. at least one of the first conductive area and the second conductive area includes a first crystalline area (32, 34), which is in contact with the protective-film layer and has a first grain size, and a second crystalline area (321, 341), which is formed via re-crystallization of a portion of the polycrystalline semiconductor layer and has a second grain size that is greater than the first grain size.
An amplifier circuit comprising: a driver (204, 304) configured to provide a switched mode input signal; a switching mode power amplifier (206, 306) configured to receive the switched mode input signal and provide an output signal for an external load (210, 310); and a sensor (208, 308) configured to sense the impedance of the external load (210, 310); wherein the driver is configured to set the duty cycle of the switched mode input signal in accordance with the sensed impedance of the external load (210, 310) such that a switching voltage of the switching mode power amplifier is below a threshold level; the amplifier circuit further comprising: a switching voltage sensor configured to measure a switching voltage; wherein the driver is configured to set the duty cycle based on the measured switching voltage such that it reduces the measured switching voltage to a level that is below the threshold value. a driver (204, 304) configured to provide a switched mode input signal; a switching mode power amplifier (206, 306) configured to receive the switched mode input signal and provide an output signal for an external load (210, 310); and a sensor (208, 308) configured to sense the impedance of the external load (210, 310); wherein the driver is configured to set the duty cycle of the switched mode input signal in accordance with the sensed impedance of the external load (210, 310) such that a switching voltage of the switching mode power amplifier is below a threshold level; the amplifier circuit further comprising: a switching voltage sensor configured to measure a switching voltage; wherein the driver is configured to set the duty cycle based on the measured switching voltage such that it reduces the measured switching voltage to a level that is below the threshold value.
A large electric generator for power generation, comprising: a gas cooled rotor arranged along a centerline of the generator; a gas cooled core arranged coaxially and surrounding the rotor; a plurality of coils arranged within the core; a support frame arranged to fixedly support the core and rotationally support the rotor; a gas cooling system configured to circulate a cooling gas within the generator; a pressurizing system configured to variably pressurize the cooling gas to a pressure between zero and two bar relative to atmospheric pressure; and a low pressure frame that surrounds a portion of the rotor and an entirety of the core and stator windings, characterized in that the low pressure frame is configured to operatively contain an internal cooling medium pressure of two bar relative to atmospheric pressure; wherein the low pressure frame is a metallic or polymer/metallic composite fabric. a gas cooled rotor arranged along a centerline of the generator; a gas cooled core arranged coaxially and surrounding the rotor; a plurality of coils arranged within the core; a support frame arranged to fixedly support the core and rotationally support the rotor; a gas cooling system configured to circulate a cooling gas within the generator; a pressurizing system configured to variably pressurize the cooling gas to a pressure between zero and two bar relative to atmospheric pressure; and a low pressure frame that surrounds a portion of the rotor and an entirety of the core and stator windings, characterized in that the low pressure frame is configured to operatively contain an internal cooling medium pressure of two bar relative to atmospheric pressure; wherein the low pressure frame is a metallic or polymer/metallic composite fabric.
A four-way three-position hydraulic distributor, comprising: an inlet opening, predisposed to connect with a pressurised operating fluid source; a discharge opening, predisposed for connecting with a tank or a low-pressure environment; a first opening, predisposed to connect with a first connection of an actuator or a first actuator; a second opening, predisposed to connect with a second connection of the actuator or with a second actuator; a control spool, mobile between a central position, in which the inlet opening is closed, a first position, in which the inlet opening is set in communication with the first opening and the second opening is set in communication with the discharge opening, and a second position, in which the inlet opening is set in communication with the second opening and the first opening is set in communication with the discharge opening; a flow-rate compensator, interposed between the inlet opening and the first opening or the second opening respectively in the first position or the second position of the control spool; a first intermediate conduit, which connects the inlet opening with the compensator in the first position of the control spool, and a second intermediate conduit, which connects the inlet opening with the compensator in the second position of the control spool; characterised in that it comprises a first choke predisposed to enable regulation of the flow rate along the first intermediate conduit.
An intraluminal imaging device, comprising: a flexible elongate member defining a longitudinal axis and configured to be inserted into a body lumen within a patient; an imaging assembly disposed at a distal portion of the flexible elongate member, the imaging assembly comprising: a plurality of ultrasound transducer elements disposed around the longitudinal axis; and a first integrated circuit controller in communication with the plurality of ultrasound transducer elements, characterised in that the first integrated circuit controller comprises an annular shape; wherein an outer diameter of the first integrated circuit controller includes a plurality of outer bond pads, wherein each of the plurality of the outer bond pads is in direct contact with one respective transducer element of the plurality of ultrasound transducer elements. a flexible elongate member defining a longitudinal axis and configured to be inserted into a body lumen within a patient; an imaging assembly disposed at a distal portion of the flexible elongate member, the imaging assembly comprising: a plurality of ultrasound transducer elements disposed around the longitudinal axis; and a first integrated circuit controller in communication with the plurality of ultrasound transducer elements, characterised in that the first integrated circuit controller comprises an annular shape; a plurality of ultrasound transducer elements disposed around the longitudinal axis; and a first integrated circuit controller in communication with the plurality of ultrasound transducer elements, characterised in that the first integrated circuit controller comprises an annular shape; wherein an outer diameter of the first integrated circuit controller includes a plurality of outer bond pads, wherein each of the plurality of the outer bond pads is in direct contact with one respective transducer element of the plurality of ultrasound transducer elements.
A method for mounting a modular rotary encoder on an object to be measured, the modular rotary encoder including a code disc with a mounting hole and an electrical circuit unit, comprising: attaching a disc hub to a rotating shaft which is coupled with the object to be measured; fixing the disc hub to the tip of the rotating shaft with a terminal locking mechanism; after attaching and fixing the disc hub, pressing the mounting hole of the code disc onto a disc hub attachment part; adjusting a position of the code disc along a rotational axis of the shaft to cause a distance to the object to be measured to correspond to a predetermined value by sliding the code disk on the disk hub in the axial direction of the rotation axis of the shaft, the press fit connection between the code disk and the disc hub arranged such that there be sufficient frictional force to hold the code disk on the disk hub; after the adjusting, fixing the electrical circuit unit to the object to be measured. attaching a disc hub to a rotating shaft which is coupled with the object to be measured; fixing the disc hub to the tip of the rotating shaft with a terminal locking mechanism; after attaching and fixing the disc hub, pressing the mounting hole of the code disc onto a disc hub attachment part; adjusting a position of the code disc along a rotational axis of the shaft to cause a distance to the object to be measured to correspond to a predetermined value by sliding the code disk on the disk hub in the axial direction of the rotation axis of the shaft, the press fit connection between the code disk and the disc hub arranged such that there be sufficient frictional force to hold the code disk on the disk hub; after the adjusting, fixing the electrical circuit unit to the object to be measured.
A method of operating a satellite communication network comprising a constellation of satellites (3 - 97) interconnected by satellite-to-satellite communication links, wherein individual ones of said satellites are configured to connect to at least one ground station (GS1 - GS5) by a ground-satellite communication link; the method comprising: - a step of transmitting, from said or at least one said ground station and using said or at least one said ground-satellite communication link, at least one respective routing table to each of a plurality of said satellites, each routing table comprising a list of destination satellites and, for an individual destination satellite, definitions of at least two possible routes (PR, BR1 - BR3) leading to it, the definition of a route comprising an ordered list of interconnected satellites linking a source satellite to a destination satellite; - a step of transmitting, from a satellite experiencing a problem with a communication link interconnecting it to another satellite or to said or one said ground station, an alert message to at least some of the other satellites, said alert message identifying said communication link as problematic; and - a step of routing data packets through said communication network, wherein individual satellites use corresponding ones of said routing tables to choose one of said possible routes for avoiding the communication link identified as problematic by an alert message. - a step of transmitting, from said or at least one said ground station and using said or at least one said ground-satellite communication link, at least one respective routing table to each of a plurality of said satellites, each routing table comprising a list of destination satellites and, for an individual destination satellite, definitions of at least two possible routes (PR, BR1 - BR3) leading to it, the definition of a route comprising an ordered list of interconnected satellites linking a source satellite to a destination satellite; - a step of transmitting, from a satellite experiencing a problem with a communication link interconnecting it to another satellite or to said or one said ground station, an alert message to at least some of the other satellites, said alert message identifying said communication link as problematic; and - a step of routing data packets through said communication network, wherein individual satellites use corresponding ones of said routing tables to choose one of said possible routes for avoiding the communication link identified as problematic by an alert message.
A multilayer porous membrane comprising: a porous membrane containing a polyolefin resin as a main component; and a porous layer containing an inorganic filler and a resin binder and laminated on at least one surface of the porous membrane; wherein the porous membrane comprises a resin composition containing polypropylene and a polyolefin other than the polypropylene, wherein the proportion of the inorganic filler in the porous layer is not less than 50% and less than 100% by mass, wherein the inorganic filler has an average particle size, determined as described in the description, of more than 0.1 μm and not more than 4.0 μm, the polyolefin resin is not less than 50% and not more than 100% by mass of resin components that constitute the porous membrane; and wherein the porous membrane has an average pore size d, as described in the description, of 0.035 to 0.060 μm, a tortuosity τ a, as described in the description, of 1.1 to 1.7, and a number B of pores, as described in the description, of 100 to 500 pores/μm 2, which are calculated by a gas-liquid method as described in the description, and the porous membrane has a membrane thickness L = 5 to 22 μm.