mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method of separating a thermally tempered substrate, the method comprising: directing a laser beam focal line into the thermally tempered substrate such that at least a portion of the laser beam focal line is within a bulk of the thermally tempered substrate, wherein the laser beam focal line is formed by a pulsed laser beam, and the laser beam focal line is disposed along a beam propagation direction; pulsing the pulsed laser beam to form a sequence of pulse bursts comprising one or more sub-pulses, wherein the laser beam focal line generates an induced multi-photon absorption within the thermally tempered substrate that produces a damage track within the bulk of the thermally tempered substrate along the laser beam focal line; and providing relative motion between the pulsed laser beam and the thermally tempered substrate in a first laser beam pass such that the pulsed laser beam forms a first sequence of damage tracks within the thermally tempered substrate, wherein individual damage tracks of the first sequence of damage tracks are separated by a lateral spacing, and one or more microcracks connect adjacent damage tracks of the first sequence of damage tracks, wherein the damage track sites are formed faster than the speed of microcrack propagation. directing a laser beam focal line into the thermally tempered substrate such that at least a portion of the laser beam focal line is within a bulk of the thermally tempered substrate, wherein the laser beam focal line is formed by a pulsed laser beam, and the laser beam focal line is disposed along a beam propagation direction; pulsing the pulsed laser beam to form a sequence of pulse bursts comprising one or more sub-pulses, wherein the laser beam focal line generates an induced multi-photon absorption within the thermally tempered substrate that produces a damage track within the bulk of the thermally tempered substrate along the laser beam focal line; and providing relative motion between the pulsed laser beam and the thermally tempered substrate in a first laser beam pass such that the pulsed laser beam forms a first sequence of damage tracks within the thermally tempered substrate, wherein individual damage tracks of the first sequence of damage tracks are separated by a lateral spacing, and one or more microcracks connect adjacent damage tracks of the first sequence of damage tracks, wherein the damage track sites are formed faster than the speed of microcrack propagation.
Nanostructured assembly process using a composition comprising a block copolymer, at least one of the blocks of which consists of 1,1-dimethylsilacyclobutane, and comprising the following steps: - dissolving the block copolymer in a solvent, - depositing this solution on a surface, said surface being chosen from silicon, silicon having a native or thermal oxide layer, hydrogenated or halogenated silicon, germanium, hydrogenated or halogenated germanium, platinum and platinum oxide, tungsten and oxides, gold, titanium nitrides and graphenes, - annealing. - dissolving the block copolymer in a solvent, - depositing this solution on a surface, said surface being chosen from silicon, silicon having a native or thermal oxide layer, hydrogenated or halogenated silicon, germanium, hydrogenated or halogenated germanium, platinum and platinum oxide, tungsten and oxides, gold, titanium nitrides and graphenes, - annealing.
Anhydrous disordered crystalline -[2-chloro-4-fluoro-5-(7-morpholin-4-ylquinazolin-4-yl)phenyl]-(6-methoxy-pyridazin-3-yl)-methanol, which is characterized by a powder X-ray diffraction pattern having at least two peaks at degrees two theta selected from 3.9, 5.1, 6.1, 8.4, 10.7, 12.7, 14.6, and 22.8, each ± 0.3 degrees two theta, wherein each of the at least two peaks is characterized by having a full width at half maximum (FWHM) of equal to or greater than 0.2 degrees two theta.
Coffee/espresso machine having a milk foaming device (1, 1 a, 1 b) for cappuccino and having two outlet pipes (16, 17) which are in fluidic connection with an espresso feed (14, 14a, 14b), wherein the espresso feed (14, 14a, 14b) is connected to an outlet of an espresso brewing unit, wherein an outlet distributor (13, 13a, 13b) has the two outlet pipes (16, 17) and is in fluidic connection with the espresso feed (14, 14a, 14b), wherein, from ends of a distributor pipe (15, 15a, 15b) of the outlet distributor (13, 13a, 13b), the outlet pipes (16, 17) are arranged angled downwards and are open at the bottom, and wherein the milk foaming device (1, 1a, 1b) which comprises a Venturi nozzle, a mixing and foaming chamber and a nozzle arrangement (22, 22a, 22b) using the Laval principle with a nozzle throat on said chamber downstream in the direction of flow, is in fluidic connection with the outlet distributor (13, 13a, 13b), and wherein the nozzle arrangement (22, 22a, 22b) of the milk foaming device (1, 1a, 1b) flows directly into a central connection portion (15', 15a', 15b') of the distributor pipe (15, 15a, 15b), and wherein the espresso feed (14, 14a, 14b) flows into the nozzle throat (24, 24b, 25) of the nozzle arrangement (22, 22a, 22b) or downstream of the nozzle throat (24, 24b, 25) into an expansion zone (23, 23b) of the nozzle arrangement (22, 22a, 22b).
A bone fastening system comprising only a single cannulated screw component, a seating component and a holding component, the screw component comprising a screw head arranged in the region of a proximal end of the screw component, and an elongate screw shaft extending from the screw head along a longitudinal axis towards a distal end of the screw component, the screw head comprising a proximal surface on a front side facing the proximal end and a distal surface on a back side facing the distal end, at least a portion of said distal surface forming a contact surface, the seating component comprising a central opening having an opening diameter (d 1) larger than the maximum diameter (d s) of the screw shaft and smaller than the maximum diameter (d h) of the screw head, said seating component further comprising a seating surface intended for abutting against the contact surface and a bottom surface intended for abutting against the bone when the bone fasting system is in a fully engaged state, the holding component being connectable or integrally formed with the seating component and defining an accommodation portion for accommodating the screw head such that the screw component and the seating component are connected in a non-detachable manner while at the same time allowing axial rotation of the seating component with respect of the screw component characterized in that the seating component is disc-shaped or has the shape of a concave plate with a wide and planar annular rim.
Pipe cutting tool comprising a stationary knife fixed in a first plane to a frame, and a translatable knife which can be slidably moved along knife translation paths arranged in a second plane of said frame, wherein the knives (12, 14) and the frame delimit a central frame aperture, as the frame aperture forms a passageway for a pipe to be cut, the translatable knife being arranged diametrically opposite the stationary knife, and the translatable knife is connected to the frame via a linear actuator system and wherein said frame is dividable, with the stationary knife being attached to a first frame section, and the translatable knife being attached to a second frame section which is lockable coupled to the first frame section with a hinge arrangement, characterized in that the knives (12, 14) have curved knife edges (121, 141), with each of the knives (12, 14) covering a sector of up to 180 ° and having a radius of curvature substantially equal to an external radius of the pipe to be cut, each knife being further equipped with a pipe abutment (13/15) with an abutments face (131/151), the abutment faces (131/151) having a diameter corresponding to the external diameter of the pipe to be cut and centers of curvature coinciding with centers of curvature of the knives edges (121, 141).
A wheel loader, comprising: a vehicle body frame; an engine installed in the vehicle body frame; a working unit including a boom and a bucket mounted to a front end of the boom, the working unit disposed forwards of the vehicle body frame; a fuel tank attached to a bottom surface of a rear part of the vehicle body frame, the fuel tank having a rear end surface slanted obliquely rearwards from up to down; and a cooling device configured to release heat of a coolant flowing through an inside thereof, the cooling device supported by the rear part of the vehicle body frame, the cooling device disposed while a bottom end portion thereof is opposed to and separated away from the rear end surface of the fuel tank at a predetermined distance in a back-and-forth direction, the cooling device disposed while a bottom surface thereof is positioned lower than a top surface of a rear end portion of the fuel tank. a vehicle body frame; an engine installed in the vehicle body frame; a working unit including a boom and a bucket mounted to a front end of the boom, the working unit disposed forwards of the vehicle body frame; a fuel tank attached to a bottom surface of a rear part of the vehicle body frame, the fuel tank having a rear end surface slanted obliquely rearwards from up to down; and a cooling device configured to release heat of a coolant flowing through an inside thereof, the cooling device supported by the rear part of the vehicle body frame, the cooling device disposed while a bottom end portion thereof is opposed to and separated away from the rear end surface of the fuel tank at a predetermined distance in a back-and-forth direction, the cooling device disposed while a bottom surface thereof is positioned lower than a top surface of a rear end portion of the fuel tank.
Fuel container for commercial vehicles, with a peripheral wall which forms at least one interior space for receiving a liquid or gaseous medium, wherein the peripheral wall has a substantially tubular casing which is closed on the two end sides thereof by end walls, wherein at least one additional tank is designed for receiving a second liquid or gaseous medium, characterized in that the peripheral wall has at least one recess in the form of a trough, in which the additional tank is formed or inserted, wherein the upper side of the additional tank extends in a plane with the peripheral wall.
A bag making and packaging machine for forming a first transverse seal portion in a tubular shaped packaging material (Fc), filling the packaging material (Fc) with articles, forming a second transverse seal portion forming a sealed bag, and allowing the bag to fall, wherein the first transverse seal portion extends in a direction substantially orthogonal to a conveyance direction of the packaging material (Fc) wherein a fall path is defined by the boarder of the tubular film in its untilted state, comprising, a vibrating mechanism configured to tilt the packaging material (Fc) to an outer side of a fall path of the bag and vibrate the packaging material (Fc) after the packaging material (Fc) has been filled with the articles and before the second transverse seal portion is formed, wherein the vibrating mechanism includes a rotating brush that is placed in a first position located on the outer side of the fall path, and a tilting member that is placed in a second position located on the outer side of the fall path and opposing the first position across the fall path of the bag, characterized in that, the tilting member is configured to tilt the neighborhood of the first transverse seal portion positioned in the fall path to the outer side of the fall path so as to bring the neighborhood of the first transverse seal portion into contact with the rotating brush in a contact position located outside of the fall path.
A safety system for a production installation for air bending or bottom bending of a workpiece to be manufactured from a sheet metal by means of a bending press, comprising - a transmission device for emitting at least one light beam, - a detection device for receiving the at least one light beam, - a securing unit with one securing device for each the transmission device and the detection device for securing the transmission device and the detection device in end face regions spaced from one another of an upper press beam of the bending press, characterized in - that the securing device comprises at least one holding element, said at least one holding element being designed to be limp and elongated and comprising a first end region and a second end region distanced from one another in its longitudinal extension, - that the securing device further comprises an adjusting disk, said adjusting disk being arranged above, in particular in the vertical direction above, the transmission device or the detection device stationarily, and the adjusting disk being rotatable about a rotation axis with a horizontal orientation, - that the first end region of the at least one holding element is connected to the transmission device or the detection device, - that the at least one holding element is deflected or diverted on the adjusting disk and - that the second end region of the at least one holding element is connected to a counterweight body or to an elastic traction element held stationarily on an anchoring point. - a transmission device for emitting at least one light beam, - a detection device for receiving the at least one light beam, - a securing unit with one securing device for each the transmission device and the detection device for securing the transmission device and the detection device in end face regions spaced from one another of an upper press beam of the bending press, - that the securing device comprises at least one holding element, said at least one holding element being designed to be limp and elongated and comprising a first end region and a second end region distanced from one another in its longitudinal extension, - that the securing device further comprises an adjusting disk, said adjusting disk being arranged above, in particular in the vertical direction above, the transmission device or the detection device stationarily, and the adjusting disk being rotatable about a rotation axis with a horizontal orientation, - that the first end region of the at least one holding element is connected to the transmission device or the detection device, - that the at least one holding element is deflected or diverted on the adjusting disk and - that the second end region of the at least one holding element is connected to a counterweight body or to an elastic traction element held stationarily on an anchoring point.
A spectral splitting component that has two faces, a planar front face comprising a dichroic treatment and a rear face, characterised in that the rear face is convex and forms a cylindrical surface defined by a generatrix of fixed direction moving perpendicularly along a circular arc comprising two ends, the plane passing through these two ends and parallel to the generatrix of the cylindrical surface forming a dihedral with the plane of the front face, the generatrix of the cylindrical surface being parallel to the edge of the dihedral.
Dishwasher, in particular household dishwasher, with a dishwasher cavity for cleaning dishware, glasses, cutlery or similar items to be washed and with a means of a sorption drying facility, in particular based on zeolite, which absorbs water in a phased manner, wherein during at least one desorption phase of the water-absorbing means, heated and water-containing air is able to be conducted via at least one exhaust opening into the dishwasher cavity, and with one or more spray facilities, in particular spray arms which rotate during washing operating, which are present in the dishwasher cavity and serve to apply wash liquid or wash liquor to items to be washed, characterised in that the exhaust opening is able to be cooled via an application of coolant which is specifically provided, separate and aimed at the exhaust opening, this being provided additionally to the one or more spray facilities in the dishwasher cavity, or that the exhaust opening is able to be cooled via an application of coolant which is specifically provided and aimed at the exhaust opening, this being formed by a rotatably mounted spray arm, said spray arm however being brought into a specific stationary position for most of the duration of the desorption phase, such that a liquid spray jet from at least one nozzle of the spray arm is aimed at the exhaust opening and/or the surrounding area thereof for most of the duration of the desorption phase.
A method for producing a film, comprising the following method steps: a) a substrate layer is made of an organic polymeric material, b) a paint cover layer is applied onto the substrate layer, the paint cover layer including a crosslinkable binding agent, c) the composite of substrate layer and paint cover layer is subjected to a drying method step and/or a first crosslinking method step, and d) optionally follows an embossing method step, in which a topography is embossed into the paint cover layer and optionally into the substrate layer, e) subsequently to method step c) or d) follows a second crosslinking method step, the paint cover layer receiving, in the second crosslinking method step, a final hardness, which is above the hardness of the polymeric material of the substrate layer, characterized by that the paint cover layer has, 24 h after carrying-out step e), a hardness, measured by pendulum damping according to König (DIN 53157), of more than 30. a) a substrate layer is made of an organic polymeric material, b) a paint cover layer is applied onto the substrate layer, the paint cover layer including a crosslinkable binding agent, c) the composite of substrate layer and paint cover layer is subjected to a drying method step and/or a first crosslinking method step, and d) optionally follows an embossing method step, in which a topography is embossed into the paint cover layer and optionally into the substrate layer, e) subsequently to method step c) or d) follows a second crosslinking method step, the paint cover layer receiving, in the second crosslinking method step, a final hardness, which is above the hardness of the polymeric material of the substrate layer,
Method for determining section by section the volume of a bulk material fed onto a conveyor belt, wherein a depth image of the bulk material is captured section by section in a capturing region by means of a depth sensor, wherein the captured two-dimensional depth image is fed to a pre-trained convolutional neural network, characterized in that the pre-trained convolutional neural network has at least three successive convolution layers and a downstream volume classifier, the output value of which is output as the bulk material volume present in the capturing region.
1,3-Propanedisulfonic acid or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof for use in a method for treating a subject with sarcoidosis, said method comprising administering to said subject an effective amount of said 1,3-propanedisulfonic acid or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
A conference system comprising: a control unit, CU,; and a discussion unit, DU,, wherein the discussion unit is connected via a communication line to the control unit, the control unit repeatedly transmits and receives a running packet to and from the discussion unit, the running packet includes a counter flag, the control unit comprises: a CU communication portion, a CU storage portion, and a CU control portion, the discussion unit comprises: a DU control portion, and a DU communication portion, the CU control portion resets a count value of the counter flag included in the running packet before the running packet is transmitted to the discussion unit, the CU communication portion transmits the running packet with the reset count value to the discussion unit, the DU control portion increments the count value of the counter flag, the DU communication portion transmits the running packet, which includes the counter flag with the incremented count value, to the control unit, the CU storage portion stores the count value of the counter flag included in the running packet received by the control unit from the discussion unit, and each time the control unit receives the running packet from the discussion unit, the CU control portion compares the count value stored in the CU storage portion and the count value of the counter flag included in the running packet received by the control unit from the discussion unit. a control unit, CU,; and a discussion unit, DU,, wherein the discussion unit is connected via a communication line to the control unit, the control unit repeatedly transmits and receives a running packet to and from the discussion unit, the running packet includes a counter flag, the control unit comprises: a CU communication portion, a CU storage portion, and a CU control portion, a CU communication portion, a CU storage portion, and a CU control portion, the discussion unit comprises: a DU control portion, and a DU communication portion, a DU control portion, and a DU communication portion, the CU control portion resets a count value of the counter flag included in the running packet before the running packet is transmitted to the discussion unit, the CU communication portion transmits the running packet with the reset count value to the discussion unit, the DU control portion increments the count value of the counter flag, the DU communication portion transmits the running packet, which includes the counter flag with the incremented count value, to the control unit, the CU storage portion stores the count value of the counter flag included in the running packet received by the control unit from the discussion unit, and each time the control unit receives the running packet from the discussion unit, the CU control portion compares the count value stored in the CU storage portion and the count value of the counter flag included in the running packet received by the control unit from the discussion unit.