mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Process for heat treating preforms of containers made of plastic material, in a cavity bounded by electrically conductive walls, by means of a microwave field in a preset frequency range, said microwave field being generated by a solid-state generator coupled to the cavity by means of a linking cable, this process comprising operations consisting in: - storing in memory at least one predetermined characteristic parameter of the material, or the predetermined volume of material of the preforms; - loading a preform into the cavity; - generating an incident microwave flux by means of the solid-state generator; - adjusting the emission frequency of the incident microwave flux to a resonant frequency of the loaded cavity; - storing in memory this resonant frequency; - from the resonant frequency of the loaded cavity and from the material parameter stored in memory or the volume, stored in memory, of material of the preform, calculating, respectively: ∘ the volume of material of the preform, or ∘ at least one characteristic parameter of the material of the preform; - comparing each of the volume of material and the characteristic parameter of the material to a reference value; - generating an alarm signal if either of the volume of material and the characteristic parameter of the material is decreed to be different from the reference value. - storing in memory at least one predetermined characteristic parameter of the material, or the predetermined volume of material of the preforms; - loading a preform into the cavity; - generating an incident microwave flux by means of the solid-state generator; - adjusting the emission frequency of the incident microwave flux to a resonant frequency of the loaded cavity; - storing in memory this resonant frequency; - from the resonant frequency of the loaded cavity and from the material parameter stored in memory or the volume, stored in memory, of material of the preform, calculating, respectively: ∘ the volume of material of the preform, or ∘ at least one characteristic parameter of the material of the preform; ∘ the volume of material of the preform, or ∘ at least one characteristic parameter of the material of the preform; - comparing each of the volume of material and the characteristic parameter of the material to a reference value; - generating an alarm signal if either of the volume of material and the characteristic parameter of the material is decreed to be different from the reference value.
A microelectronic component (100 2) comprising an interconnect adaptor (130 2) having a substantially planar surface (134 2) and an arcuate surface (136 2) with at least one electrically conductive interconnect extending from the planar surface (134 2) to the arcuate surface (136 2); wherein the interconnect adapter (130 2) includes at least one bond pad formed on the non-planar surface (136 2) that is attached to the at least one electrically conductive interconnect; and wherein the microelectronic component (100 2) further comprises: a microelectronic package attached to the interconnect adaptor planar surface, wherein microelectronic package includes a bond pad formed in the microelectronic package and wherein at least one bond pad of the microelectronic package contacts the at least one electronically conductive interconnect of the interconnect adaptor (130 2); and a microelectronic substrate attached to the non-planar surface (136 2) with at least one solder ball extending between the at least one bond pad of the interconnector adaptor (130 2) and the microelectronic substrate; characterised in that: the arcuate surface (136 2) is concave relative to the planar surface (134 2). wherein the interconnect adapter (130 2) includes at least one bond pad formed on the non-planar surface (136 2) that is attached to the at least one electrically conductive interconnect; and wherein the microelectronic component (100 2) further comprises: a microelectronic package attached to the interconnect adaptor planar surface, wherein microelectronic package includes a bond pad formed in the microelectronic package and wherein at least one bond pad of the microelectronic package contacts the at least one electronically conductive interconnect of the interconnect adaptor (130 2); and a microelectronic substrate attached to the non-planar surface (136 2) with at least one solder ball extending between the at least one bond pad of the interconnector adaptor (130 2) and the microelectronic substrate; a microelectronic package attached to the interconnect adaptor planar surface, wherein microelectronic package includes a bond pad formed in the microelectronic package and wherein at least one bond pad of the microelectronic package contacts the at least one electronically conductive interconnect of the interconnect adaptor (130 2); and a microelectronic substrate attached to the non-planar surface (136 2) with at least one solder ball extending between the at least one bond pad of the interconnector adaptor (130 2) and the microelectronic substrate; characterised in that: the arcuate surface (136 2) is concave relative to the planar surface (134 2).
A method of manufacturing a blade of a turbomachine comprising an airfoil portion, wherein said airfoil portion extends longitudinally for a length and has a first end and a second end, wherein said airfoil portion is defined laterally by an airfoil surface, wherein said airfoil portion has an internal cavity extending entirely along said length, wherein said internal cavity is defined laterally by an internal surface, and wherein said internal surface is obtained by wire electric discharge machining and said internal cavity is defined laterally by a ruled surface; wherein a sleeve (5032, 5042) of at least one of a root portion and a shroud portion is inserted into the internal cavity of the airfoil portion with an external surface of the or each sleeve (5032, 5042) having an external surface mating with the ruled surface of the internal cavity of the airfoil portion, characterised in that the method further comprises joining the airfoil portion together with the at least one of the root portion and the shroud portion by welding or glueing or brazing.
Production method for a tool holder, comprising the steps: forming a hollow spindle which has at least one elongated recess in its wall and is made of a first material which is an unalloyed or low-alloy steel, forming an insert made of a second material which is a high-alloy tool steel, the insert having a base complementary to the recess and a rib, fitting the insert into the hollow spindle in such a way that the base is located in the recess and the rib projects into an interior space of the spindle, soldering the base into the recess at a temperature which is above the Ac3 temperature of the first material and the Ac3 temperature of the second material, cooling the composite structure formed by the hollow spindle and the insert, carrying out a heat treatment of said composite structure in a carbon-containing atmosphere the carbon content of which is sufficient to case harden the hollow spindle and insufficient to case harden the insert, the heat treatment of the composite structure being carried out at a temperature between 800° C and 950° C, and quenching the composite structure in a liquid bath directly after the heat treatment. forming a hollow spindle which has at least one elongated recess in its wall and is made of a first material which is an unalloyed or low-alloy steel, forming an insert made of a second material which is a high-alloy tool steel, the insert having a base complementary to the recess and a rib, fitting the insert into the hollow spindle in such a way that the base is located in the recess and the rib projects into an interior space of the spindle, soldering the base into the recess at a temperature which is above the Ac3 temperature of the first material and the Ac3 temperature of the second material, cooling the composite structure formed by the hollow spindle and the insert, carrying out a heat treatment of said composite structure in a carbon-containing atmosphere the carbon content of which is sufficient to case harden the hollow spindle and insufficient to case harden the insert, the heat treatment of the composite structure being carried out at a temperature between 800° C and 950° C, and quenching the composite structure in a liquid bath directly after the heat treatment.
A method for operating an electrically controlled pressurized-fluid brake system of a vehicle on a vehicle track, the vehicle having wheel brakes, the method comprising the steps of: receiving, an external brake request signal at a brake control unit comprising a signal interface; using the brake control unit to: one of determine and receive a radius of curvature of the vehicle track of the vehicle; determine at least one limit value based on the determined radius of curvature; compare at least one variable representing a brake pressure to be supplied to the wheel brakes of the vehicle with the at least one limit value; and limit the at least one variable based on the comparison; and supplying brake pressure to the wheel brakes based on the limited at least one variable. receiving, an external brake request signal at a brake control unit comprising a signal interface; using the brake control unit to: one of determine and receive a radius of curvature of the vehicle track of the vehicle; determine at least one limit value based on the determined radius of curvature; compare at least one variable representing a brake pressure to be supplied to the wheel brakes of the vehicle with the at least one limit value; and limit the at least one variable based on the comparison; and one of determine and receive a radius of curvature of the vehicle track of the vehicle; determine at least one limit value based on the determined radius of curvature; compare at least one variable representing a brake pressure to be supplied to the wheel brakes of the vehicle with the at least one limit value; and limit the at least one variable based on the comparison; and supplying brake pressure to the wheel brakes based on the limited at least one variable.
A method of separation and purification for vancomycin hydrochloride with high purity, comprising the following steps: obtaining a vancomycin hydrochloride solution from a crude vancomycin product by ion exchange chromatography and obtaining a first vancomycin hydrochloride concentrate by nanofiltration, desalination and concentration; wherein the filler of the ion exchange chromatography column is a cation exchange Sephadex or Sepharose, the mobile phase is NH 4 HCO 3 aqueous solution; adjusting the first vancomycin hydrochloride concentrate with a hydrochloric acid solution to pH=3.5-4.5, and then performing a column chromatography using a reverse chromatography column for the first vancomycin hydrochloride concentrate adjusted, wherein a stationary phase is polystyrene polymer, and a mobile phase is an aqueous solution containing 5% ethanol (V/V) for pre-washing, then the proportion of ethanol in the mobile phase is increased to 10% to elute; collecting a chromatographic solution of content of vancomycin B of more than 98.5%; adjusting the chromatographic solution with hydrochloric acid to pH=2.5-3.5, and separating solvent and salt by nanofiltration desalination and concentration to obtain a second vancomycin hydrochloride concentrate; and obtaining a vancomycin dry powder with a chromatographic purity of up to 99% and a pure white appearance by dehydrating and drying the second vancomycin hydrochloride concentrate of step. obtaining a vancomycin hydrochloride solution from a crude vancomycin product by ion exchange chromatography and obtaining a first vancomycin hydrochloride concentrate by nanofiltration, desalination and concentration; wherein the filler of the ion exchange chromatography column is a cation exchange Sephadex or Sepharose, the mobile phase is NH 4 HCO 3 aqueous solution; adjusting the first vancomycin hydrochloride concentrate with a hydrochloric acid solution to pH=3.5-4.5, and then performing a column chromatography using a reverse chromatography column for the first vancomycin hydrochloride concentrate adjusted, wherein a stationary phase is polystyrene polymer, and a mobile phase is an aqueous solution containing 5% ethanol (V/V) for pre-washing, then the proportion of ethanol in the mobile phase is increased to 10% to elute; collecting a chromatographic solution of content of vancomycin B of more than 98.5%; adjusting the chromatographic solution with hydrochloric acid to pH=2.5-3.5, and separating solvent and salt by nanofiltration desalination and concentration to obtain a second vancomycin hydrochloride concentrate; and obtaining a vancomycin dry powder with a chromatographic purity of up to 99% and a pure white appearance by dehydrating and drying the second vancomycin hydrochloride concentrate of step.
A transseptal system comprising: a needle body defining a distal tip and an intermediate section proximal the distal tip; a guidewire defining a leading end and an intermediate segment proximal the leading end; a handle defining a needle passage and a guidewire passage, wherein the needle passage is sized to slidably receive the intermediate section of the needle body, and further wherein the guidewire passage is sized to slidably receive the intermediate segment of the guidewire; a dilator body defining a distal end, a proximal end, and a lumen having a distal region open to the distal end and a proximal region open to the proximal end; wherein the proximal end of the dilator body is coupled to the handle such that the lumen is open to the needle passage and the guidewire passage; and further wherein the proximal region of the lumen is sized to simultaneously receive the intermediate section of the needle body and the intermediate segment of the guidewire; and even further wherein the distal region of the lumen is sized to slidably receive the intermediate section of the needle body and the intermediate segment of the guidewire on an individual basis. a needle body defining a distal tip and an intermediate section proximal the distal tip; a guidewire defining a leading end and an intermediate segment proximal the leading end; a handle defining a needle passage and a guidewire passage, wherein the needle passage is sized to slidably receive the intermediate section of the needle body, and further wherein the guidewire passage is sized to slidably receive the intermediate segment of the guidewire; a dilator body defining a distal end, a proximal end, and a lumen having a distal region open to the distal end and a proximal region open to the proximal end; wherein the proximal end of the dilator body is coupled to the handle such that the lumen is open to the needle passage and the guidewire passage; and further wherein the proximal region of the lumen is sized to simultaneously receive the intermediate section of the needle body and the intermediate segment of the guidewire; and even further wherein the distal region of the lumen is sized to slidably receive the intermediate section of the needle body and the intermediate segment of the guidewire on an individual basis.
Apparatus for generating accelerated electrons, comprising a housing, which delimits an evacuable space (102a; 102b) and comprises an electron exit window; an inlet for the supply of a working gas into the evacuable space; at least one first cathode (105a, 105b) and at least one first anode, between which a glow discharge plasma is able to be generated in the evacuable space by means of a first applicable voltage, wherein ions from the glow discharge plasma are able to be accelerated towards the surface of a second cathode and electrons which are able to be emitted by the second cathode are able to be accelerated in the direction of the electron exit window by means of a second voltage applicable between the second cathode and a second anode, wherein the housing, the second cathode, and the electron exit window have a ring-shaped form, wherein the surface perpendicular lines of the electron exit window and of the surface region of the second cathode, from which electrons are able to be emitted, are oriented towards the ring interior of the ring-shaped housing, wherein the first anode is formed as a number of wire-shaped electrodes, which extend through the space, characterized in that the ring-shaped space is divided by means of walls into ring segments, wherein each ring segment comprises at least one wire-shaped electrode, which extends through the ring segment, and at least one separate power supply unit is assigned to each ring segment, by means of which the strength of the electric current which flows through the at least one electrode of a respective ring segment is adjustable.
A disk for a humidifier in which a plurality of disks (71; 81; 91) are rotatably disposed to continuously adsorb moisture, the disk (71; 81; 91) comprising: a pattern (714; 814; 914) comprising a lattice-shaped groove (715; 815; 915) defined in a surface of the disk (71; 81; 91) and a protrusion (716; 816; 916) defined by the groove (715; 815; 915) and protruding from the surface of the disk (71; 81; 91), characterized in that: the protrusion has a diamond shape in cross-section, the protrusion has a quadrangular pyramid shape, and the protrusion has a cross-sectional area that is gradually reduced in a protruding direction of the protrusion. a pattern (714; 814; 914) comprising a lattice-shaped groove (715; 815; 915) defined in a surface of the disk (71; 81; 91) and a protrusion (716; 816; 916) defined by the groove (715; 815; 915) and protruding from the surface of the disk (71; 81; 91), characterized in that: the protrusion has a diamond shape in cross-section, the protrusion has a quadrangular pyramid shape, and the protrusion has a cross-sectional area that is gradually reduced in a protruding direction of the protrusion. the protrusion has a diamond shape in cross-section, the protrusion has a quadrangular pyramid shape, and the protrusion has a cross-sectional area that is gradually reduced in a protruding direction of the protrusion.
A genetically modified pig as a model for studying Alzheimer's disease, wherein the pig model expresses at least one phenotype associated with said disease and comprises at least one modified a. human APP gene or part thereof comprising at least one mutation selected from Table 1 and/or b. human PS1 gene or part thereof comprising at least one mutation selected from Table 2 and/or c. porcine APP gene or part thereof comprising at least one mutation selected from Table 1 and/or d. porcine PS1 gene or part thereof comprising at least one mutation selected from Table 2 and/or e. human APP gene or part thereof comprising a Swedish mutation and/or f. human APP gene or part thereof being the APPsw695 gene and/or g. human PS1 gene or part thereof comprising a mutation encoding a PS1 protein harbouring a Pro117Leu mutation and/or h. human APP gene or part thereof comprising a Swedish mutation and at least one modified PS1 gene or part thereof comprising a mutation encoding a PS1 protein harbouring a Pro117Leu mutation and/or i. human APP gene or part thereof being the APPsw695 gene and at least one modified PS1 gene or part thereof comprising a mutation encoding a PS1 protein harbouring a Pro117Leu mutation. a. human APP gene or part thereof comprising at least one mutation selected from Table 1 and/or b. human PS1 gene or part thereof comprising at least one mutation selected from Table 2 and/or c. porcine APP gene or part thereof comprising at least one mutation selected from Table 1 and/or d. porcine PS1 gene or part thereof comprising at least one mutation selected from Table 2 and/or e. human APP gene or part thereof comprising a Swedish mutation and/or f. human APP gene or part thereof being the APPsw695 gene and/or g. human PS1 gene or part thereof comprising a mutation encoding a PS1 protein harbouring a Pro117Leu mutation and/or h. human APP gene or part thereof comprising a Swedish mutation and at least one modified PS1 gene or part thereof comprising a mutation encoding a PS1 protein harbouring a Pro117Leu mutation and/or i. human APP gene or part thereof being the APPsw695 gene and at least one modified PS1 gene or part thereof comprising a mutation encoding a PS1 protein harbouring a Pro117Leu mutation.
An apparatus for extracorporeal blood treatment, comprising: a treatment unit; a blood circuit coupled to the treatment unit and comprising a blood removal line and a blood return line connectable to a vascular system of a patient; a blood pump configured to be coupled to a pump section of the blood circuit; a plurality of fluid lines (40, 60, 70, 70b, 70c, 70d) connected or connectable to respective containers (48, 68, 78, 88), wherein said fluid lines (40, 60, 70, 70b, 70c, 70d) are connected to the blood circuit and to the treatment unit; a plurality of pumps (42, 62, 72, 82) active on the fluid lines (40, 60, 70, 70b, 70c, 70d); a fluid dispatcher having a common zone, wherein at least two fluid lines of said plurality of fluid lines (40, 60, 70, 70b, 70c, 70d) are connected one to the other at said common zone upstream the blood circuit, for selectively allowing fluid flow between said at least two fluid lines (40, 60, 70, 70b, 70c, 70d) through said common zone. a treatment unit; a blood circuit coupled to the treatment unit and comprising a blood removal line and a blood return line connectable to a vascular system of a patient; a blood pump configured to be coupled to a pump section of the blood circuit; a plurality of fluid lines (40, 60, 70, 70b, 70c, 70d) connected or connectable to respective containers (48, 68, 78, 88), wherein said fluid lines (40, 60, 70, 70b, 70c, 70d) are connected to the blood circuit and to the treatment unit; a plurality of pumps (42, 62, 72, 82) active on the fluid lines (40, 60, 70, 70b, 70c, 70d); a fluid dispatcher having a common zone, wherein at least two fluid lines of said plurality of fluid lines (40, 60, 70, 70b, 70c, 70d) are connected one to the other at said common zone upstream the blood circuit, for selectively allowing fluid flow between said at least two fluid lines (40, 60, 70, 70b, 70c, 70d) through said common zone.