mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A system for producing a (meth)acrylate used in producing a (meth)acrylate by transesterification, comprising a reactor A having a distillation column and a distillation apparatus B having a distillation column, wherein an upper part of the distillation column of the reactor A is connected with a condensing apparatus through a pipe; the condensing apparatus is connected with the upper part of the distillation column through a switching apparatus with a pipe for refluxing a part of a condensate obtained in the condensing apparatus to the upper part of the distillation column; and the condensing apparatus is connected with a liquid separation apparatus through a switching apparatus with a pipe for feeding the condensate remaining in the condensing apparatus to the liquid separation apparatus; an upper part of the liquid separation apparatus is connected with the distillation column through a pipe for refluxing an upper layer of the condensate separated by the liquid separation apparatus to the distillation column; and a lower part of the liquid separation apparatus is connected with the distillation apparatus B through a pipe for feeding a lower layer of the condensate separated by the liquid separation apparatus to the distillation apparatus B; an upper part of the distillation column of the distillation apparatus B is connected with a condensing apparatus through a pipe; the condensing apparatus is connected with the upper part of the distillation column through a switching apparatus with a pipe for refluxing a part of a condensate obtained in the condensing apparatus to the upper part of the distillation column; and the condensing apparatus is connected with a collecting unit for collecting the condensate remaining in the condensing apparatus through a switching apparatus with a pipe for feeding the remaining condensate to the collecting unit; and a lower part of the distillation apparatus B is connected with a pipe between the switching apparatus and the liquid separation apparatus in the reactor A through a pipe for refluxing a residue existing in the distillation apparatus B to the distillation column of the reactor A.
A method for producing a surface-treated steel sheet comprising: forming a phosphate compound layer on a tin-plated steel sheet, wherein the tin-plated steel sheet is obtained by tin-plating a steel sheet; and forming an aluminum-oxygen compound layer on the phosphate compound layer by means of electrolytic treatment using an electrolytic treatment liquid containing aluminium, characterised in that the phosphate compound layer is formed by means of anode electrolytic treatment. forming a phosphate compound layer on a tin-plated steel sheet, wherein the tin-plated steel sheet is obtained by tin-plating a steel sheet; and forming an aluminum-oxygen compound layer on the phosphate compound layer by means of electrolytic treatment using an electrolytic treatment liquid containing aluminium, characterised in that the phosphate compound layer is formed by means of anode electrolytic treatment.
A cleaning mechanism, comprising: a cleaning blade configured to scrape a residual toner on a surface of an image bearing member after a toner image is transferred to an image receiver, the cleaning blade being disposed in contact with the image bearing member and having a JIS-A hardness equal to or more than 70 and a repulsion elasticity equal to or less than 30%; a friction reducing member configured to reduce a coefficient of friction on the surface of the image bearing member, characterized in that when the cleaning blade is bent by five degrees a modulus of flexural rigidity at a point that is 5 mm away from a fulcrum of the cleaning blade is equal to or greater than 400 mN. a cleaning blade configured to scrape a residual toner on a surface of an image bearing member after a toner image is transferred to an image receiver, the cleaning blade being disposed in contact with the image bearing member and having a JIS-A hardness equal to or more than 70 and a repulsion elasticity equal to or less than 30%; a friction reducing member configured to reduce a coefficient of friction on the surface of the image bearing member, characterized in that when the cleaning blade is bent by five degrees a modulus of flexural rigidity at a point that is 5 mm away from a fulcrum of the cleaning blade is equal to or greater than 400 mN.
An apparatus for strapping packages with a strapping means, in particular with a thermoplastic band, comprising a strapping means channel which comprises a plurality of channel sectios (15,16,17), surrounds the package in the manner of a frame and feeds the strapping means to a closure member, and comprising a covering device which closes a channel opening facing the package and is expandable in order to be able to pull the strapping means out of the channel when stretching said strapping means around the package, and comprising a movable channel section which is movable relative to the remaining sections into an open position in order to introduce the package into the apparatus and into a closed position in order to strap the package, and comprising a holder which receives the movable channel section in the open position, whereby - the movable channel section consists of individual channel segments which are arranged pivotably on one another and form a pivot axis in the mutual arrangement region, characterized in that - the movable channel section has at least a first segment and at least a second segment, - the first channel segment has two outer side walls which have bores on the region of mutual arrangement of two segments (22, 25), - the second channel segment has fastening tongues in form of side wall extensions whereby the fastening tongues are likewise provided with bores, - screw bolts reach through the bores and fasten two adjacent segments (22, 25) and form a physical pivot axis, - the first segment has a segment base which interacts with the fastening tongues of the second segment in the way that the base constitutes a blockade element which prevents the pivoting movement of the first segment to the second segment when adjacent segments (22, 25) form a continuous subsection of a strapping means channel. - the movable channel section consists of individual channel segments which are arranged pivotably on one another and form a pivot axis in the mutual arrangement region, characterized in that - the movable channel section has at least a first segment and at least a second segment, - the first channel segment has two outer side walls which have bores on the region of mutual arrangement of two segments (22, 25), - the second channel segment has fastening tongues in form of side wall extensions whereby the fastening tongues are likewise provided with bores, - screw bolts reach through the bores and fasten two adjacent segments (22, 25) and form a physical pivot axis, - the first segment has a segment base which interacts with the fastening tongues of the second segment in the way that the base constitutes a blockade element which prevents the pivoting movement of the first segment to the second segment when adjacent segments (22, 25) form a continuous subsection of a strapping means channel.
A method for measuring a deflection of a substantially elongate hollow component (B, 2, 4) of a wind energy system from a normal position wherein at least one distance sensor (8.1, 8.2) is arranged at a first position inside the hollow component (B, 2, 4), to perform contactless, directional and precise distance measurements, which sensor performs distance measurements in the direction of a second position located inside the hollow component (B, 2, 4) to a target point, that moreover inside the hollow component (B, 2,4) a measuring target is provided at the second position (9, 9.1, 9.2), which includes a target surface, which extends in a measuring range, respectively in a direction (x, y), as seen transversally to a reference plane perpendicular to the measuring direction (10, 10.1, 10.2) of the distance sensor (8.1, 8.2), and that distance measurements are taken continuously or at intervals with the distance sensor (8.1, 8.2), whereas the results of the distance measurements are interpreted in an interpreting unit and each corresponding deflection of the hollow component (B, 2, 4) from said measurements, with respect to the normal position, systematically with respect to the direction component of the direction (x, y) in which the target surface extends perpendicular to the reference plane, characterised in that a pair of distance sensors is provided to measure the deflection of the hollow component in two linear independent directions inside the hollow component, sensors which can perform precise distance measurements, and a measuring target is arranged, whereas the measuring target includes a target surface which has a different distance with respect to a reference plane perpendicular to the measuring distance of the distance sensor, at each measurement point which can be measured by the distance sensor.
A modular dental implant comprising: a body including a head portion and a core extending from the head portion, the body having a central longitudinal axis, the head portion including one or more recesses; a sleeve (20, 120, 220, 320, 420, 520, 720) including a bore (38, 138, 238, 338, 438, 538) extending therethrough from an upper surface (40, 140, 240, 340, 440a, 440b, 540, 740) of the sleeve to a lower surface (42, 142, 242, 342, 442, 542, 742) of the sleeve, the sleeve (20, 120, 220, 320, 420, 520, 720) positionable around the core of the body such that the upper surface (40, 140, 240, 340, 440a, 440b, 540, 740) of the sleeve interacts with a lower surface of the head portion of the body, the upper surface (40, 140, 240, 340, 440a, 440b, 540, 740) of the sleeve including one or more projecting portions (50, 150, 250); and an end cap attached to the core of the body such that the sleeve (20, 120, 220, 320, 420, 520, 720) is captured between the head portion and the end cap; characterised in that the one or more projecting portions (50, 150, 250) of the sleeve (20, 120, 220, 320, 420, 520, 720) extend into the one or more recesses of the head portion to prevent rotation of the sleeve (20, 120, 220, 320, 420, 520, 720) about the central longitudinal axis of the body relative to the core of the body and wherein the head portion of the body includes threaded portions alternatingly arranged circumferentially between the one or more recesses of the head portion. a body including a head portion and a core extending from the head portion, the body having a central longitudinal axis, the head portion including one or more recesses; a sleeve (20, 120, 220, 320, 420, 520, 720) including a bore (38, 138, 238, 338, 438, 538) extending therethrough from an upper surface (40, 140, 240, 340, 440a, 440b, 540, 740) of the sleeve to a lower surface (42, 142, 242, 342, 442, 542, 742) of the sleeve, the sleeve (20, 120, 220, 320, 420, 520, 720) positionable around the core of the body such that the upper surface (40, 140, 240, 340, 440a, 440b, 540, 740) of the sleeve interacts with a lower surface of the head portion of the body, the upper surface (40, 140, 240, 340, 440a, 440b, 540, 740) of the sleeve including one or more projecting portions (50, 150, 250); and an end cap attached to the core of the body such that the sleeve (20, 120, 220, 320, 420, 520, 720) is captured between the head portion and the end cap; characterised in that the one or more projecting portions (50, 150, 250) of the sleeve (20, 120, 220, 320, 420, 520, 720) extend into the one or more recesses of the head portion to prevent rotation of the sleeve (20, 120, 220, 320, 420, 520, 720) about the central longitudinal axis of the body relative to the core of the body and wherein the head portion of the body includes threaded portions alternatingly arranged circumferentially between the one or more recesses of the head portion.
Device for removing overspray from an exhaust air flow, in particular paint overspray, in a coating chamber, wherein to at least one wall of the chamber at least in section a run of at least one movable flat belt is assigned and at least one paint cleaning device is assigned to the run, characterised in that the run is formed of connected elements in a first layer and connected elements in a second layer, wherein each element of each layer has a U-shaped cross-section and the elements of both layers engage with each other by way of the U arms.
An inhalation device comprising a drug chamber for holding a dry powder pharmaceutical; a vibrator for aerosolizing said pharmaceutical within the drug chamber; and a wave reflector, wherein the drug chamber comprises at least one inlet hole and at least one outlet hole via which aerosolized pharmaceutical may be ejected; and wherein the device is configured such that a standing wave pattern is created by acoustic energy that is produced by the vibrator and reflected back at least in part to the vibrator by the reflector so that air can be drawn into the inlet hole and out from the outlet hole, wherein acoustic energy produced by the vibrator is sufficient to create a flow within the drug chamber capable of carrying the pharmaceutical out of the outlet hole, and characterized in that the at least one inlet hole is located adjacent to a node of the standing wave pattern, and/or the at least one outlet hole is located adjacent to an antinode of the standing wave pattern.
Electric motor, in particular actuating drive motor in motor vehicles, having a stator and a rotor, wherein at least one of these components has a multiplicity of carrier teeth arranged over the circumference, and each carrier tooth is equipped with a wound coil and at least one carrier tooth is assigned a heat-dissipating channel (7, 10) which extends in an axial direction and which has a heat-dissipating medium, wherein the heat-dissipating channel is designed as an axial recess in the carrier tooth, and wherein the heat-dissipating channel runs at the transition between carrier tooth root and a carrier ring on which the carrier tooth is arranged, characterized in that the radial spacing (r 2) of the heat-dissipating channel to the carrier ring lateral surface is at least as large as the radial spacing (r 1) of a coil-receiving space, which is situated between adjacent carrier teeth, to the carrier ring lateral surface.
An assistant robot for spine surgery for guiding a surgical tool, comprising a surgical tool support; a driving member; and a linear guide, the surgical tool support being provided with a rotating body to which the surgical tool is penetratingly coupled; the driving member being configured to rotate the rotating body; and the linear guide being provided at the other side of the surgical tool support so as to move the surgical tool forward and backward, characterised by a handle, wherein the handle is provided at one side of the surgical tool support.
A filament winding method for winding fibers around a tank composed of a trunk portion having a uniform radius in an axial direction and a pair of domed portions in which each communicates with a corresponding end portion of the trunk portion in the tank axial direction and is also formed so that the diameter thereof becomes smaller outward in the tank axial direction is characterized by comprising the steps of at least: a first step wherein while the tank, which is rotating, relatively reciprocates in the tank axial direction to a helical winding head, fibers are fed from each yarn-feeding section to the tank, wherein the helical winding head includes a plurality of yarn-feeding sections arranged on a concentric circle around the tank; a second step wherein after the tank finally turns back in the tank axial direction, a large number of fibers are wound around one domed portions and the trunk portion of the tank, and trailing ends of the large number of fibers are located at either one end portion of the trunk portion; and a third step wherein after the second step, a piece or a small number of fibers are fed from the hoop winding head, which is rotating, and hoop winding is performed on helical winding layers formed around the trunk portion, then at the end portion of the trunk portion, the large number of fibers pulled form the yarn-feeding sections of the helical winding head are cut off. a first step wherein while the tank, which is rotating, relatively reciprocates in the tank axial direction to a helical winding head, fibers are fed from each yarn-feeding section to the tank, wherein the helical winding head includes a plurality of yarn-feeding sections arranged on a concentric circle around the tank; a second step wherein after the tank finally turns back in the tank axial direction, a large number of fibers are wound around one domed portions and the trunk portion of the tank, and trailing ends of the large number of fibers are located at either one end portion of the trunk portion; and a third step wherein after the second step, a piece or a small number of fibers are fed from the hoop winding head, which is rotating, and hoop winding is performed on helical winding layers formed around the trunk portion, then at the end portion of the trunk portion, the large number of fibers pulled form the yarn-feeding sections of the helical winding head are cut off.
A method of controlling a robot graphic user interface ("RGUI") on a mobile device, the method comprising: determining a distance of the mobile device with respect to a first robot; and causing, by a processor, a first RGUI to be displayed on a display of the mobile device based on the determining, wherein the first RGUI changes as the distance of the mobile device with respect to the first robot changes; wherein the first RGUI changes between a short-range RGUI, a mid-range RGUI and a long-range RGUI based on the determined distance with respect to the first robot. determining a distance of the mobile device with respect to a first robot; and causing, by a processor, a first RGUI to be displayed on a display of the mobile device based on the determining, wherein the first RGUI changes as the distance of the mobile device with respect to the first robot changes; wherein the first RGUI changes between a short-range RGUI, a mid-range RGUI and a long-range RGUI based on the determined distance with respect to the first robot.
Method for setting up a building communication system to be formed from at least one door station and at least one residence station (7, 10-14), wherein the door station has one or more bell buttons corresponding to the number of residence stations (7, 10-14), wherein each residence station (7, 10-14) has an individual serial number, and wherein all stations (1, 7, 10-14) are to be connected to one another via a common bus in the installed state, characterized in that configuration software installed on a computer is provided for the setting-up process and the following sequence of steps is executed for each of the residence stations (7, 10-14) even before installation at the installation location: • in a first step, the residence stations (7, 10-14) are provided with an identification which indicates its specific installation location within the building in order to specify to the installer that residence of the building in which a specific residence station (7, 10-14) should be installed, • in a second step, the serial number of the residence station (7, 10-14) is read into the configuration software with the aid of a camera (4, 21), • in a third step, the identified specific installation location of the residence station (7, 10-14) within the building is input to the configuration software, • in a fourth step, the assignment between the residence station (7, 10-14) and a particular bell button of the door station is input to the configuration software. • in a first step, the residence stations (7, 10-14) are provided with an identification which indicates its specific installation location within the building in order to specify to the installer that residence of the building in which a specific residence station (7, 10-14) should be installed, • in a second step, the serial number of the residence station (7, 10-14) is read into the configuration software with the aid of a camera (4, 21), • in a third step, the identified specific installation location of the residence station (7, 10-14) within the building is input to the configuration software, • in a fourth step, the assignment between the residence station (7, 10-14) and a particular bell button of the door station is input to the configuration software.
A method for the cultivation of the microalgae of the genus Chlorella Vulgaris without genetic modification comprising: - cultivating a mass of said microalgae in a photo-bioreactor; Characterized in that said cultivating comprises: - exposing said microalgae to stress conditions by ultrasonic technique, to obtain a stressed microalgae, said stress conditions comprising: - immersing said microalgae in a tank surrounded by low-frequency ultrasonic transducers with adjustable frequency and power and containing a water-soluble conductive gel deprived of nitrogenated nutrients or deprived of phosphorus, whereby reduction of the thickness of the chloroplast of the stressed microalgae with respect of the thickness of the chloroplast of a Chlorella Vulgaris is obtained, so as to avoid absorbing of excess of light and whereby contemporarily increasing of the volume of the cytoplasm of the stressed microalgae with respect of the volume of the cytoplasm of a Chlorella Vulgaris is obtained, so as to storage an increased amount of lipids. - cultivating a mass of said microalgae in a photo-bioreactor; - exposing said microalgae to stress conditions by ultrasonic technique, to obtain a stressed microalgae, said stress conditions comprising: - immersing said microalgae in a tank surrounded by low-frequency ultrasonic transducers with adjustable frequency and power and containing a water-soluble conductive gel deprived of nitrogenated nutrients or deprived of phosphorus, whereby reduction of the thickness of the chloroplast of the stressed microalgae with respect of the thickness of the chloroplast of a Chlorella Vulgaris is obtained, so as to avoid absorbing of excess of light and whereby contemporarily increasing of the volume of the cytoplasm of the stressed microalgae with respect of the volume of the cytoplasm of a Chlorella Vulgaris is obtained, so as to storage an increased amount of lipids.
Seat fastening device for fastening a seat or for securing loads to a fastening rail (12a; 12b) which is fixed to a ground, with at least one base body (24a; 24b), with at least one movable fastening means (14a; 14b) which is configured for coupling with the fastening rail (12a; 12b), with a force storage unit (18a; 18b), with an actuation unit (20a; 20b) and with a gear unit (22a; 22b), wherein the gear unit (22a; 22b) is configured for pre-tensioning the force storage unit (18a; 18b) in an unlocking operation, for relaxing the force storage unit (18a; 18b) in a locking operation and for converting a rotation of the actuation unit (20a; 20b) into a movement of the movable fastening means (14a; 14b), wherein the actuation unit (20a; 20b) comprises a pivotally supported actuation lever (38a; 38b), characterised by a tool engagement element, which is configured to accommodate an unlocking tool for carrying out the unlocking operation, wherein the actuation lever (38a; 38b) is sunk in the base body (24a; 24b) in a closed state.