mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A radio frequency antenna element for a magnetic resonance examination system, the RF antenna element comprising a detuning system, wherein - the RF antenna element comprises a resonant electrically conductive loop and the detuning system comprises a photosensitive switching element configured to detune the resonant electrically conductive loop, wherein the detuning system comprises: - an injection optical source optically coupled to the photosensitive switching element; - a photodetector; and - a bias optical source optically coupled to the photodetector, characterized in that the photodetector is circuited in parallel with the photosensitive switching element and in that the photodetector is configured to generate a negative bias voltage over the photosensitive switching element in response to incident radiation from the bias optical source. - the RF antenna element comprises a resonant electrically conductive loop and the detuning system comprises a photosensitive switching element configured to detune the resonant electrically conductive loop, wherein the detuning system comprises: - an injection optical source optically coupled to the photosensitive switching element; - a photodetector; and - a bias optical source optically coupled to the photodetector, characterized in that the photodetector is circuited in parallel with the photosensitive switching element and in that the photodetector is configured to generate a negative bias voltage over the photosensitive switching element in response to incident radiation from the bias optical source.
A cutting assembly for a rock excavation machine comprising: - a base unit, - one or more moveable support arms extending from the base unit, - a drive spindle rotatably mounted to the or each moveable support arm, - a plurality of disk cutters fixed about the drive spindle such that rotation of the drive spindle causes a corresponding rotation of the disk cutters, - the disk cutters each comprising a cutter body, a plurality of cutting elements and a corresponding quantity of tool holders, one for each cutting element, the cutting elements and tool holders being arranged around a circumferential surface of the cutter body, - each cutting element being received into a seat in the tool holder and each cutting element being cylindrical with a planar cutting surface, a lateral extent of each cutting element being greater than a lateral extent of the tool holder, - in which the seat is oriented such that the cutting element points in or towards the intended direction of rotation. - a base unit, - one or more moveable support arms extending from the base unit, - a drive spindle rotatably mounted to the or each moveable support arm, - a plurality of disk cutters fixed about the drive spindle such that rotation of the drive spindle causes a corresponding rotation of the disk cutters, - the disk cutters each comprising a cutter body, a plurality of cutting elements and a corresponding quantity of tool holders, one for each cutting element, the cutting elements and tool holders being arranged around a circumferential surface of the cutter body, - each cutting element being received into a seat in the tool holder and each cutting element being cylindrical with a planar cutting surface, a lateral extent of each cutting element being greater than a lateral extent of the tool holder, - in which the seat is oriented such that the cutting element points in or towards the intended direction of rotation.
A computer-implemented discrete dipole approximation, "DDA", method, comprising: identifying a discrete dipole interaction matrix for a plurality of discrete dipoles corresponding to a plurality of scattering elements of a surface scattering antenna, wherein in the identifying of the discrete dipole interaction matrix includes: identifying a waveguide geometry and plurality of locations of the scattering elements for the surface scattering antenna, wherein the scattering elements correspond to apertures in a surface of the waveguide geometry, characterized in that the waveguide geometry is a closed waveguide geometry. identifying a discrete dipole interaction matrix for a plurality of discrete dipoles corresponding to a plurality of scattering elements of a surface scattering antenna, wherein in the identifying of the discrete dipole interaction matrix includes: identifying a waveguide geometry and plurality of locations of the scattering elements for the surface scattering antenna, wherein the scattering elements correspond to apertures in a surface of the waveguide geometry, characterized in that the waveguide geometry is a closed waveguide geometry.
A method for transmitting information between a sender and a recipient by means of a mobile phone, wherein the phone has an internal device time, wherein the recipient includes means for receiving data streams sent by the mobile phone, means for sending data streams to the mobile phone, and an internal time standard, comprising the following steps: A) the mobile phone sends an interrogation signal to the recipient, B) upon receipt of the interrogation signal, the recipient reads the internal time standard and sends the read time data to the mobile phone, C) in the mobile phone, a time difference delta-t1 between the internal device time and the received time data is calculated and stored, D) in an application carried out in the mobile phone, an application time is set to the value of the internal device time minus delta-t1, E) upon operation of a key, a data stream generated with the application is sent from the mobile phone to the recipient, wherein a component of the data stream comprises the application time at the time of the operation of the key, F) in the recipient, the application time of E) is read from the received data stream and compared to a predetermined maximum time and stored in the recipient, G) if the application time of step F) is earlier than or concurrently with the maximum time, further processing of the data stream of step E) occurs, and if the application time of step F) is later than the maximum time, a first warning signal is generated and assigned to the data stream of step E) and is stored. A) the mobile phone sends an interrogation signal to the recipient, B) upon receipt of the interrogation signal, the recipient reads the internal time standard and sends the read time data to the mobile phone, C) in the mobile phone, a time difference delta-t1 between the internal device time and the received time data is calculated and stored, D) in an application carried out in the mobile phone, an application time is set to the value of the internal device time minus delta-t1, E) upon operation of a key, a data stream generated with the application is sent from the mobile phone to the recipient, wherein a component of the data stream comprises the application time at the time of the operation of the key, F) in the recipient, the application time of E) is read from the received data stream and compared to a predetermined maximum time and stored in the recipient, G) if the application time of step F) is earlier than or concurrently with the maximum time, further processing of the data stream of step E) occurs, and if the application time of step F) is later than the maximum time, a first warning signal is generated and assigned to the data stream of step E) and is stored.
Slave cylinder for a hydraulic release arrangement for actuating a clutch, having a cylindrical housing and a cylindrical guide tube which is arranged concentrically and spaced apart radially with respect to the former, which housing and guide tube form an annular pressure chamber between them, in which an annular piston is arranged axially displaceably, the annular piston having a sealing ring on its side which faces the pressure chamber, the sealing ring having a sealing region and a Y-shaped profile which comprises a seal base, a sealing region which adjoins it axially, and, adjoining the latter, an outer sealing lip and an inner sealing lip which run apart from one another in a V-shape, the outer sealing lip bearing against the cylindrical inner face of the housing and the inner sealing lip bearing against the cylindrical outer face of the guide tube, and an outer annular part being provided between the outer side of the sealing region and the cylindrical inner face of the housing and an inner annular part being provided between the inner side of the sealing region and the cylindrical outer face of the guide tube in such a way that, in the case of pressure loading of the sealing ring, the sealing region is supported via the outer annular part on the inner face of the housing and via the inner annular part on the outer face of the guide tube, characterized in that the seal base is held in a positively locking and sealed manner in a recess of the annular piston, which recess is of complementary configuration with respect to the said seal base.
Disposable bedpan as an open pan having a bottom, a side wall and an edge, regions of the side wall being indentations and/or protrusions, the cross section of the indentation and/or the protrusion decreasing in the direction of the edge, the recess in the disposable bedpan having a first region for the buttocks and a second region elongating the first region as an extension, and at least the central part of the side wall of the extension being a side wall that is raised in comparison with the rest of the side wall, characterised in that the edge of the first region for the buttocks is wider than the edge of the second region, and in that the edge is bent, the curvature of the bend being rounded, and the disposable bedpan being a single piece.
A multi-site injection system, comprising: a carrier sheet including a plurality of medicament filled rupturable blisters disposed on an inside surface thereof; and a plurality of needles extending from an outside surface of said carrier sheet, each needle being aligned with a corresponding blister and having a lumen for transport of the medicament into a stratum corneum of a user, each needle traversing said carrier sheet and positioned for rupturing the corresponding blister, characterized by a pressure plate disposed on the carrier sheet inside surface for forcing the blisters against the needles for causing rupture thereof and forcing the medicament through the needle lumens. a carrier sheet including a plurality of medicament filled rupturable blisters disposed on an inside surface thereof; and a plurality of needles extending from an outside surface of said carrier sheet, each needle being aligned with a corresponding blister and having a lumen for transport of the medicament into a stratum corneum of a user, each needle traversing said carrier sheet and positioned for rupturing the corresponding blister, characterized by a pressure plate disposed on the carrier sheet inside surface for forcing the blisters against the needles for causing rupture thereof and forcing the medicament through the needle lumens.
Rocker saw with at least one sawing element and a rocker which is mounted pivotably about an axis of rotation relative to the sawing element relative to a base frame with a channel-like receptacle for the material to be cut, wherein the rocker is pivotable between a resting position away from the sawing element and a cutting position in which the sawing element cuts the material to be cut which lies in the channel-like receptacle, wherein a movable safety cover is provided on the rocker saw, which safety cover closes the loading opening of the channel-like receptacle in its closed position, and releases the loading opening for loading in its open position, wherein a safety lock is provided, characterized in that the safety lock comprises a movable bolt separated from the safety cover, which bolt blocks the rocker when the safety cover is fully or partially open, and releases the rocker when the safety cover is at least substantially closed, wherein the safety lock preferably comprises a sensing element which scans whether the safety cover is closed and only releases the rocker when the safety cover is closed.
A method for developing and forming a tire-related mold configured to at least mold a portion of a tire tread, the method comprising: creating a digital model representing a three-dimensional structure comprising a tread model molding member, the tread model molding member at least partially defining a molding cavity for forming a corresponding tire tread model; forming automatically the three-dimensional structure comprising the tread model molding member using the digital model, the structure being formed by building the structure from one or more materials, the one or more materials including an elastic material such that the formed structure is an elastic structure and arranging filler material at any location within the tread model molding member corresponding to a void location in the digital model, which is subsequently removed after formation of the three-dimensional structure; molding a tread model using the tread model molding member; and, molding a tread molding element for use in forming at least a portion of a tread, the tread molding element being formed using the tread model. creating a digital model representing a three-dimensional structure comprising a tread model molding member, the tread model molding member at least partially defining a molding cavity for forming a corresponding tire tread model; forming automatically the three-dimensional structure comprising the tread model molding member using the digital model, the structure being formed by building the structure from one or more materials, the one or more materials including an elastic material such that the formed structure is an elastic structure and arranging filler material at any location within the tread model molding member corresponding to a void location in the digital model, which is subsequently removed after formation of the three-dimensional structure; molding a tread model using the tread model molding member; and, molding a tread molding element for use in forming at least a portion of a tread, the tread molding element being formed using the tread model.
A leak detector for use with vertically installed pipelines, comprising a cup part to be arranged around the vertical line of a pipeline, the cup part comprising a cylinder and a reducer cone connected thereto, wherein the cylinder of the cup part has a first upper edge, the cylinder extending therefrom forming an indentation tapering towards the centreline of the leak detector together with the reducer cone extending from the other edge of the cylinder, the end of the indentation opposite the first upper edge being provided with a connection conduit through which a vertical pipe can be arranged, wherein - the connection conduit is provided with a crimping point having a sealing member and at least the cup part and the connection conduit are made of copper, and - the leak detector comprises an outlet conduit located at a distance from the bottom of the leak detector, the bottom being formed by the joining spot of the reducer cone and the vertical pipe running therethrough, the outlet conduit extending downward in direction of outlet direction of water flowing under gravity. - the connection conduit is provided with a crimping point having a sealing member and at least the cup part and the connection conduit are made of copper, and - the leak detector comprises an outlet conduit located at a distance from the bottom of the leak detector, the bottom being formed by the joining spot of the reducer cone and the vertical pipe running therethrough, the outlet conduit extending downward in direction of outlet direction of water flowing under gravity.
A light emitting diode comprising: a substrate; a light emitting structure including a second conductive type semiconductor layer on the substrate, an active layer on the second conductive type semiconductor layer, a first conductive type semiconductor layer on the active layer; the first conductive type semiconductor layer of the light emitting structure having a surface with at least one step (S1, S2) and a first electrode on the light emitting structure in ohmic contact with the first conductive type semiconductor layer over the at least one step, an electrode pad on the first electrode, wherein as a result of the stepped surface the first conductive semiconductor layer is thicker in an area where the electrode pad is disposed on it than in areas with which the first electrode is in contact where the electrode pad is not disposed, and wherein the first electrode has a square shaped portion around the electrode pad and the step. a substrate; a light emitting structure including a second conductive type semiconductor layer on the substrate, an active layer on the second conductive type semiconductor layer, a first conductive type semiconductor layer on the active layer; the first conductive type semiconductor layer of the light emitting structure having a surface with at least one step (S1, S2) and a first electrode on the light emitting structure in ohmic contact with the first conductive type semiconductor layer over the at least one step, an electrode pad on the first electrode, wherein as a result of the stepped surface the first conductive semiconductor layer is thicker in an area where the electrode pad is disposed on it than in areas with which the first electrode is in contact where the electrode pad is not disposed, and wherein the first electrode has a square shaped portion around the electrode pad and the step.
A process for producing a modified coal ash, the process comprising: collecting a bulk quantity of the coal ash, the coal ash having been previously generated by combustion of coal, the coal ash having 9% Loss-on-Ignition of carbon or less; forming the collected coal ash into a coal ash stream; selecting a range of a sublimation exposure time to reduce the Loss-on-Ignition of the coal ash to 3% or less, wherein the selected range of the sublimation exposure time is between 10 and 30 minutes; removing at least 50% of the carbon from the coal ash in a non-self-sustaining sublimation of the carbon, by subjecting the coal ash stream to a sublimation heat from a power plant, kiln or cooler ranging between 454° C (850° F) and 649° C (1200° F) and during the selected range of the sublimation exposure time; and removing the coal ash stream from the sublimation heat upon completion of the selected range of the sublimation exposure time to form a modified coal ash. collecting a bulk quantity of the coal ash, the coal ash having been previously generated by combustion of coal, the coal ash having 9% Loss-on-Ignition of carbon or less; forming the collected coal ash into a coal ash stream; selecting a range of a sublimation exposure time to reduce the Loss-on-Ignition of the coal ash to 3% or less, wherein the selected range of the sublimation exposure time is between 10 and 30 minutes; removing at least 50% of the carbon from the coal ash in a non-self-sustaining sublimation of the carbon, by subjecting the coal ash stream to a sublimation heat from a power plant, kiln or cooler ranging between 454° C (850° F) and 649° C (1200° F) and during the selected range of the sublimation exposure time; and removing the coal ash stream from the sublimation heat upon completion of the selected range of the sublimation exposure time to form a modified coal ash.
A head for an oral care implement comprising: a mounting surface, and at least one tuft extending from the mounting surface, the tuft comprising a first group of filaments and at least a second group of filaments, the first group of filaments being surrounded by the second group of filaments, the filaments of the first group having a first length and the filaments of the second group having a second length, the first length being different from the second length, wherein the first length of the filaments of the first group is longer than the second length of the filaments of the second group, characterized in that the difference in length between the first length and the second length is about 1.5 mm. a mounting surface, and at least one tuft extending from the mounting surface, the tuft comprising a first group of filaments and at least a second group of filaments, the first group of filaments being surrounded by the second group of filaments, the filaments of the first group having a first length and the filaments of the second group having a second length, the first length being different from the second length, wherein the first length of the filaments of the first group is longer than the second length of the filaments of the second group, characterized in that the difference in length between the first length and the second length is about 1.5 mm.
A method of operating an ultrasound diagnostic apparatus, the method comprising: displaying an ultrasound image of a target object; receiving an ultrasound signal obtained from a moving object of interest included in the target object; setting a first reference region in the ultrasound image; acquiring first moving path information of the OOI passing through the first reference region based on the received ultrasound signal; and displaying a first moving path of the OOI passing through the first reference region as a first indicator, based on the first moving path information, in the ultrasound image, characterised in that the step of displaying a first moving path of the OOI comprises, when a volume of the OOI that moves in a first direction is less than a predetermined threshold value, displaying a main moving path of the OOI without displaying a moving path of the OOI through which the OOI moves in the first direction. displaying an ultrasound image of a target object; receiving an ultrasound signal obtained from a moving object of interest included in the target object; setting a first reference region in the ultrasound image; acquiring first moving path information of the OOI passing through the first reference region based on the received ultrasound signal; and displaying a first moving path of the OOI passing through the first reference region as a first indicator, based on the first moving path information, in the ultrasound image, characterised in that the step of displaying a first moving path of the OOI comprises, when a volume of the OOI that moves in a first direction is less than a predetermined threshold value, displaying a main moving path of the OOI without displaying a moving path of the OOI through which the OOI moves in the first direction.