An electronic device comprising: a housing, comprising a first housing and a second housing disposed on respective sides of a hinge part; a first camera having a first angle of view, arranged on a surface of the first housing; a second camera having a second angle of view that is smaller than the first angle of view, arranged on the surface of the first housing; a third camera having a third angle of view that is smaller than the second angle of view, arranged on a surface of the second housing; a display with a touchscreen; and a processor connected to the first camera, the second camera, the third camera and the display, wherein the electronic device provides a folded state and an unfolded state, wherein the processor is configured to: based on a photographing direction of the first camera and a photographing direction of the second camera being substantially the same, activate the first camera; display a first image acquired via the first camera on the display; in response to reception of a first input event: activate second camera, acquire a second image and acquire a third image by cropping the second image in accordance with the third angle of view; display the second and third image on the display; based on being in a state, among the folded state and the unfolded state, wherein a photographing direction of the third camera is substantially the same as the photographing direction of the first camera and the photographing direction of the second camera, activate the third camera in response to reception of the second input event; acquire a fourth image from the activated third camera; and display the fourth image on the display. a housing, comprising a first housing and a second housing disposed on respective sides of a hinge part; a first camera having a first angle of view, arranged on a surface of the first housing; a second camera having a second angle of view that is smaller than the first angle of view, arranged on the surface of the first housing; a third camera having a third angle of view that is smaller than the second angle of view, arranged on a surface of the second housing; a display with a touchscreen; and a processor connected to the first camera, the second camera, the third camera and the display, wherein the electronic device provides a folded state and an unfolded state, wherein the processor is configured to: based on a photographing direction of the first camera and a photographing direction of the second camera being substantially the same, activate the first camera; display a first image acquired via the first camera on the display; in response to reception of a first input event: activate second camera, acquire a second image and acquire a third image by cropping the second image in accordance with the third angle of view; display the second and third image on the display; based on being in a state, among the folded state and the unfolded state, wherein a photographing direction of the third camera is substantially the same as the photographing direction of the first camera and the photographing direction of the second camera, activate the third camera in response to reception of the second input event; acquire a fourth image from the activated third camera; and display the fourth image on the display. based on a photographing direction of the first camera and a photographing direction of the second camera being substantially the same, activate the first camera; display a first image acquired via the first camera on the display; in response to reception of a first input event: activate second camera, acquire a second image and acquire a third image by cropping the second image in accordance with the third angle of view; display the second and third image on the display; based on being in a state, among the folded state and the unfolded state, wherein a photographing direction of the third camera is substantially the same as the photographing direction of the first camera and the photographing direction of the second camera, activate the third camera in response to reception of the second input event; acquire a fourth image from the activated third camera; and display the fourth image on the display.