mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method of digesting lignocellulosic material, said method comprising the steps of: A. providing the lignocellulosic material; B. providing a caustic composition having a pH between 10 to 14 and comprising; (i) water, (ii) 1 to 20 weight % of NaOH based on a total weight of the caustic composition, and (iii) 0.2 to 1.0 percent by weight based on a total weight of the composition of a digestion additive having the structure; wherein A is at least one alkyleneoxy group and each alkyleneoxy group has from 2 to 4 carbon atoms, n is 0 or 1, B is a branched aliphatic hydrocarbon group having from 8 to 15 carbon atoms, X is H or B-O- m, and each m is independently an average value from 3 to 30, and wherein the caustic composition has a Draves Wetting Time of less than 10 seconds as determined using ASTM D2281; C. combining the lignocellulosic material and the caustic composition to form a mixture; and D. heating the lignocellulosic material and the caustic composition for a temperature between 100° C to 200° C to digest the lignocellulosic material. A. providing the lignocellulosic material; B. providing a caustic composition having a pH between 10 to 14 and comprising; (i) water, (ii) 1 to 20 weight % of NaOH based on a total weight of the caustic composition, and (iii) 0.2 to 1.0 percent by weight based on a total weight of the composition of a digestion additive having the structure; wherein A is at least one alkyleneoxy group and each alkyleneoxy group has from 2 to 4 carbon atoms, n is 0 or 1, B is a branched aliphatic hydrocarbon group having from 8 to 15 carbon atoms, X is H or B-O- m, and each m is independently an average value from 3 to 30, and wherein the caustic composition has a Draves Wetting Time of less than 10 seconds as determined using ASTM D2281; (i) water, (ii) 1 to 20 weight % of NaOH based on a total weight of the caustic composition, and (iii) 0.2 to 1.0 percent by weight based on a total weight of the composition of a digestion additive having the structure; wherein A is at least one alkyleneoxy group and each alkyleneoxy group has from 2 to 4 carbon atoms, n is 0 or 1, B is a branched aliphatic hydrocarbon group having from 8 to 15 carbon atoms, X is H or B-O- m, and each m is independently an average value from 3 to 30, and wherein the caustic composition has a Draves Wetting Time of less than 10 seconds as determined using ASTM D2281; C. combining the lignocellulosic material and the caustic composition to form a mixture; and D. heating the lignocellulosic material and the caustic composition for a temperature between 100° C to 200° C to digest the lignocellulosic material.
A method for putting in place an insert in a cavity formed in a foil product, wherein after placing the foil on a support surface, the following sequence of steps is carried out: a) the cavity is made by punching the foil by means of a tubular cutting punch comprising an inner pusher, with a cutting edge in the shape to be given to the cavity and the insert, wherein the punch is lowered orthogonally to the foil, so that its edge goes through the thickness of the foil and cuts a slug out of it, b) the punch is lifted with the slug held inside the punch, so as to clear a space between the top side of the foil and the punch that is sufficient for placing the film, c) without moving the foil, the film is brought between the foil and the edge of the punch, with the film set against the foil, d) the punch is lowered once again so as to cut the insert out of the film and then push the insert cut in this way into the cavity with a pusher, e) the punch is removed, then the pusher, with the insert held in place in the cavity. a) the cavity is made by punching the foil by means of a tubular cutting punch comprising an inner pusher, with a cutting edge in the shape to be given to the cavity and the insert, wherein the punch is lowered orthogonally to the foil, so that its edge goes through the thickness of the foil and cuts a slug out of it, b) the punch is lifted with the slug held inside the punch, so as to clear a space between the top side of the foil and the punch that is sufficient for placing the film, c) without moving the foil, the film is brought between the foil and the edge of the punch, with the film set against the foil, d) the punch is lowered once again so as to cut the insert out of the film and then push the insert cut in this way into the cavity with a pusher, e) the punch is removed, then the pusher, with the insert held in place in the cavity.
A weightlifting device comprising a longitudinally extending bar, the bar comprising: - at least one weight bearing section adapted for accommodating one or more free weights comprising an opening adapted for surrounding the weight bearing section, the weight bearing section comprising: - an end stop for the free weights at a first end of the weight bearing section, characterized in that it further comprises - a recess at or adjacent to a second opposite end of the weight bearing section, - a free weight locking member for locking the free weights and for preventing the free weights from unintentionally falling off from the second end, the free weight locking member being movable in a longitudinal direction of the weight bearing section between the recess and at least one free weight locking position located between the recess and the end stop, the free weight locking member is further movable in a second direction at the recess between an immersed position and an elevated position with respect to the recess, the immersed position being a position where the free weight locking member is completely, or at least mainly, immersed into the recess, thereby allowing the free weights to slide over the free weight locking member, and the elevated position being a position where the free weight locking member is elevated with respect to the immersed position and extends at least partly outside the recess. - at least one weight bearing section adapted for accommodating one or more free weights comprising an opening adapted for surrounding the weight bearing section, the weight bearing section comprising: - an end stop for the free weights at a first end of the weight bearing section, characterized in that it further comprises - a recess at or adjacent to a second opposite end of the weight bearing section, - a free weight locking member for locking the free weights and for preventing the free weights from unintentionally falling off from the second end, the free weight locking member being movable in a longitudinal direction of the weight bearing section between the recess and at least one free weight locking position located between the recess and the end stop, the free weight locking member is further movable in a second direction at the recess between an immersed position and an elevated position with respect to the recess, the immersed position being a position where the free weight locking member is completely, or at least mainly, immersed into the recess, thereby allowing the free weights to slide over the free weight locking member, and the elevated position being a position where the free weight locking member is elevated with respect to the immersed position and extends at least partly outside the recess.
A method for operating an LED series, which generates white mixed light with at least two LED types (LED(b), LED(r); LED1-5, LED6-10) of different spectrums, wherein the movement of the color location of the white mixed light, which is caused by the different negative gradients of the temperature dependencies of the intensity of at least two different LED types (LED(b), LED(r); LED1-5, LED6-10), is reduced by means of a compensation of the different negative gradients of the temperature dependencies of the intensity, characterized in that the movement of the color location is reduced by a bypass-branch circuit (R1, R2, T, PTC; R1-6, T1, NTC) which is passive and connected in parallel to at least one part of the LED series.
Working machine, in particular wood working machine and/or sizing saw with a working tool, a cutting line defined by the working tool, a work bench arranged at or on and/or formed by at least partly a machine frame, a fence rail, in particular a mitre fence rail that can be moved and adjusted along the cutting line and angled thereto, characterized in that in and/or at the fence rail a limitation device is provided keeping the distance of the side of the fence rail facing the working tool to the cutting line low and limits it such that the fence rail does not intersect the cutting line, and the distance to the fence rail can be designed essentially always the same, no matter which angle position the fence rail will take with respect to the imaginary cutting line.
Method for the operation of a solar power system, in particular in a start-up phase, wherein the heat transfer medium to be heated is carried by means of a pump in a circuit between the storage device and at least one collector, having a temperature sensor at the exit of the collector in the direction of the storage device as well as a temperature sensor in the storage device, having the following process steps: - the temperature T 1 at the collector measured by means of the temperature sensor and the temperature T 2 in the storage device measured by means of the temperature sensor are recorded, - the temperature gradient d T 1 d t at the collector is calculated, - the difference in temperature ΔT between the temperature T 1 measured at the collector and the temperature T 2 in the storage device is calculated, characterised in that - an auxiliary value d ist is calculated for the pump depending on the difference in temperature ΔT, a constant and the temperature gradient d T 1 d t and is compared with a predefined target value d soll, - if the calculated auxiliary value d ist is greater than or equal to the predefined target value (d soll) or the difference in temperature ΔT exceeds a predetermined limit value ΔT Start, the pump is switched on and the calculated auxiliary value d ist (t 0) at this time t 0 is stored, - the temperature T 1 at the collector measured by means of the temperature sensor is also recorded, wherein maximum values are detected by observation of the chronological sequence, - after the detection of a defined number of maximum values, the number of which must not fall below 2, the pump is switched off if the difference in temperature ΔT is smaller than or equal to a predetermined limit value ΔT Stop. - the temperature T 1 at the collector measured by means of the temperature sensor and the temperature T 2 in the storage device measured by means of the temperature sensor are recorded, - the temperature gradient d T 1 d t at the collector is calculated, - the difference in temperature ΔT between the temperature T 1 measured at the collector and the temperature T 2 in the storage device is calculated, - an auxiliary value d ist is calculated for the pump depending on the difference in temperature ΔT, a constant and the temperature gradient d T 1 d t and is compared with a predefined target value d soll, - if the calculated auxiliary value d ist is greater than or equal to the predefined target value (d soll) or the difference in temperature ΔT exceeds a predetermined limit value ΔT Start, the pump is switched on and the calculated auxiliary value d ist (t 0) at this time t 0 is stored, - the temperature T 1 at the collector measured by means of the temperature sensor is also recorded, wherein maximum values are detected by observation of the chronological sequence, - after the detection of a defined number of maximum values, the number of which must not fall below 2, the pump is switched off if the difference in temperature ΔT is smaller than or equal to a predetermined limit value ΔT Stop.
A method for preparing an isohexide ester, comprising: reacting an isohexide and an organic acid, in the presence of a reducing Bronsted acid catalyst at a temperature from 150°C up to 250°C, for a time sufficient to produce the isohexide ester while limiting formation of color bodies in a product mixture to an APHA value of ≤ 185, wherein said reducing Bronsted acid catalyst is phosphonic acid (H 3 PO 3).
An array of light sources comprising multiple VCSELs arranged laterally to each other on top of a substrate, wherein each VCSEL comprises a light emitting area surrounded by an electrode structure which does not emit light, wherein a shielding layer is applied on top of at least the electrode structure only covering a surface of the electrode structure facing towards an average light emitting direction of the VCSELs, the shielding layer is an opaque layer and being adapted to optically match the array in a switched-off state, where no light is emitted, to a demanded appearance, preferably to an outer surface of a housing of a device where the array of light sources is to be installed.
An assembly (28; 34) for an aircraft propulsion system, comprising a drain mast configured with an elongated cross-sectional geometry when viewed in a reference plane, the elongated cross-sectional geometry having a major axis and a minor axis, and the drain mast extending along the major axis between a first major axis side and a second major axis side, characterised in that the assembly (28; 34) further comprises: a first seal wedge abutted against an exterior surface of the drain mast at the first major axis side, the first seal wedge comprising a first wedge-shaped cross-sectional geometry when viewed in the reference plane; and a second seal wedge abutted against the exterior surface of the drain mast at the second major axis side, the second seal wedge comprising a second wedge-shaped cross-sectional geometry when viewed in the reference plane. a drain mast configured with an elongated cross-sectional geometry when viewed in a reference plane, the elongated cross-sectional geometry having a major axis and a minor axis, and the drain mast extending along the major axis between a first major axis side and a second major axis side, characterised in that the assembly (28; 34) further comprises: a first seal wedge abutted against an exterior surface of the drain mast at the first major axis side, the first seal wedge comprising a first wedge-shaped cross-sectional geometry when viewed in the reference plane; and a second seal wedge abutted against the exterior surface of the drain mast at the second major axis side, the second seal wedge comprising a second wedge-shaped cross-sectional geometry when viewed in the reference plane. a first seal wedge abutted against an exterior surface of the drain mast at the first major axis side, the first seal wedge comprising a first wedge-shaped cross-sectional geometry when viewed in the reference plane; and a second seal wedge abutted against the exterior surface of the drain mast at the second major axis side, the second seal wedge comprising a second wedge-shaped cross-sectional geometry when viewed in the reference plane.
A method of self-testing an integrated circuit "IC" (100,200) that includes N channels i. where i is an integer from 1 to N, the method comprising: selectively coupling the channels i in a daisy chain; receiving a reference clock signal at a first clock and data recovery circuit "CDR" included in channel 1; verifying, by the first CDR, CDR functionality of the first CDR using the reference clock signal; generating, by a first pseudorandom bit stream "PRBS" generator circuit included in channel 1, a PRBS signal_1 using a recovered clock signal recovered by the first CDR; outputting, by the first PRBS generator circuit, the PRBS signal_1 to an input of channel 2; and for i ranging from 2 to N: verifying, by each channel i, at least some functionality of channel i and at least some functionality of a previous channel i-1 using a PRBS signal_ i - 1 received from the previous channel i-1 in the daisy chain; generating, by a PRBS generator of each channel i, a PRBS signal_ i using a recovered clock recovered from the PRBS signal_ i - 1; and outputting, by the PRBS generator of each channel i, the PRBS signal_ i to the next channel i + 1 in the daisy chain. selectively coupling the channels i in a daisy chain; receiving a reference clock signal at a first clock and data recovery circuit "CDR" included in channel 1; verifying, by the first CDR, CDR functionality of the first CDR using the reference clock signal; generating, by a first pseudorandom bit stream "PRBS" generator circuit included in channel 1, a PRBS signal_1 using a recovered clock signal recovered by the first CDR; outputting, by the first PRBS generator circuit, the PRBS signal_1 to an input of channel 2; and for i ranging from 2 to N: verifying, by each channel i, at least some functionality of channel i and at least some functionality of a previous channel i-1 using a PRBS signal_ i - 1 received from the previous channel i-1 in the daisy chain; generating, by a PRBS generator of each channel i, a PRBS signal_ i using a recovered clock recovered from the PRBS signal_ i - 1; and outputting, by the PRBS generator of each channel i, the PRBS signal_ i to the next channel i + 1 in the daisy chain. verifying, by each channel i, at least some functionality of channel i and at least some functionality of a previous channel i-1 using a PRBS signal_ i - 1 received from the previous channel i-1 in the daisy chain; generating, by a PRBS generator of each channel i, a PRBS signal_ i using a recovered clock recovered from the PRBS signal_ i - 1; and outputting, by the PRBS generator of each channel i, the PRBS signal_ i to the next channel i + 1 in the daisy chain.
A computer-assisted device comprising: an imaging device; and a controller coupled to the imaging device and configured to: record kinematic information, imaging information, or both the kinematic information and the imaging information of the computer-assisted device before movement of the imaging device from a first repositionable arm to a second repositionable arm or from a first workspace port to a second workspace port; detect the movement of the imaging device from the first repositionable arm to the second repositionable arm or from the first workspace port to the second workspace port; determine, in response to the detection, a desired position and orientation of the imaging device based on the recorded kinematic information, the recorded imaging information, or both the recorded kinematic information and the recorded imaging information; and move the imaging device based on the desired position and orientation. an imaging device; and a controller coupled to the imaging device and configured to: record kinematic information, imaging information, or both the kinematic information and the imaging information of the computer-assisted device before movement of the imaging device from a first repositionable arm to a second repositionable arm or from a first workspace port to a second workspace port; detect the movement of the imaging device from the first repositionable arm to the second repositionable arm or from the first workspace port to the second workspace port; determine, in response to the detection, a desired position and orientation of the imaging device based on the recorded kinematic information, the recorded imaging information, or both the recorded kinematic information and the recorded imaging information; and move the imaging device based on the desired position and orientation. record kinematic information, imaging information, or both the kinematic information and the imaging information of the computer-assisted device before movement of the imaging device from a first repositionable arm to a second repositionable arm or from a first workspace port to a second workspace port; detect the movement of the imaging device from the first repositionable arm to the second repositionable arm or from the first workspace port to the second workspace port; determine, in response to the detection, a desired position and orientation of the imaging device based on the recorded kinematic information, the recorded imaging information, or both the recorded kinematic information and the recorded imaging information; and move the imaging device based on the desired position and orientation.
A filter restriction indicator for a filtration system comprising: an electronics control cartridge (800, 1802) comprising an internal spacer frame; a first circuit board; a second circuit board disposed over the first circuit board; and a pressure sensor in electrical communication with the first circuit board; a filter fluid tube disposed below the first circuit board, the filter fluid tube defining a filter fluid channel, wherein the filter fluid channel is in fluid communication with the pressure sensor; wherein the internal spacer frame is configured to secure the first circuit board at a fixed distance from the second circuit board with a gap disposed between the first and second circuit boards (346, 302); a lower housing defining an ambient pressure port; a cap defining an interior volume, wherein the electronics control cartridge (800, 1802) is configured to fit within the interior volume of the cap; the cap configured to engage the lower housing; the cap defining a shielding panel configured to fit over an exterior portion of the ambient pressure port when the cap is engaged with the lower housing. an electronics control cartridge (800, 1802) comprising an internal spacer frame; a first circuit board; a second circuit board disposed over the first circuit board; and a pressure sensor in electrical communication with the first circuit board; a filter fluid tube disposed below the first circuit board, the filter fluid tube defining a filter fluid channel, wherein the filter fluid channel is in fluid communication with the pressure sensor; an internal spacer frame; a first circuit board; a second circuit board disposed over the first circuit board; and a pressure sensor in electrical communication with the first circuit board; a filter fluid tube disposed below the first circuit board, the filter fluid tube defining a filter fluid channel, wherein the filter fluid channel is in fluid communication with the pressure sensor; wherein the internal spacer frame is configured to secure the first circuit board at a fixed distance from the second circuit board with a gap disposed between the first and second circuit boards (346, 302); a lower housing defining an ambient pressure port; a cap defining an interior volume, wherein the electronics control cartridge (800, 1802) is configured to fit within the interior volume of the cap; the cap configured to engage the lower housing; the cap defining a shielding panel configured to fit over an exterior portion of the ambient pressure port when the cap is engaged with the lower housing.
A composition comprising activated allogenic Th1 cells, and DC maturation molecule CD40L and/or FasL expressed on the surface of the Th1 cells, the composition being for use in a method of treating cancer and/or infectious diseases, wherein the method of treatment comprises multiple dosing of the composition to provide detectable levels of endogenous IL-12 in the plasma of a human patient of at least 8000pg/ml after about 90 days after the administration of the last composition, and monitoring the presence of the endogenous IL-12 in the plasma of a human patient.