mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A master battery management system used for a battery system in which a plurality of slave battery management systems, slave BMSs, (32 to 40) and the master battery management system communicate wirelessly, the master battery management system comprising: a receiving unit configured to receive, from each slave BMS (32 to 40) of the plurality of slave BMSs (32 to 40), battery-related data of this slave BMS and data transmission information including a transmission signal received from at least one other slave BMS among the plurality of slave BMSs (32 to 40), during one period in which each of the plurality of slave BMSs transmits data at least once, said data transmission information including information that said other slave battery management system has transmitted battery-related data to the master battery management system, characterized by a determination unit configured to determine a communication error or an abnormal slave BMS (32 to 40) by using the battery-related data of this slave BMS and the at least one other slave BMS battery-related data received from each slave BMS during one period, wherein the data transmission information of the at least one other slave BMS (32 to 40) among the plurality of slave BMSs is information on a history that the at least one other slave BMS transmits battery-related data. a receiving unit configured to receive, from each slave BMS (32 to 40) of the plurality of slave BMSs (32 to 40), battery-related data of this slave BMS and data transmission information including a transmission signal received from at least one other slave BMS among the plurality of slave BMSs (32 to 40), during one period in which each of the plurality of slave BMSs transmits data at least once, said data transmission information including information that said other slave battery management system has transmitted battery-related data to the master battery management system, characterized by a determination unit configured to determine a communication error or an abnormal slave BMS (32 to 40) by using the battery-related data of this slave BMS and the at least one other slave BMS battery-related data received from each slave BMS during one period, wherein the data transmission information of the at least one other slave BMS (32 to 40) among the plurality of slave BMSs is information on a history that the at least one other slave BMS transmits battery-related data.
Fully automatic coffee machine for household purposes, having a housing and a storage container removable therefrom for coffee beans, which can be moved on an actuating path, having a grinder for coffee beans, having a discharge opening of the storage container for the supply of the beans to the grinder and having a closure device for closing the discharge opening with a door, which when the storage container is moved can be adjusted between an open position to release the discharge opening and a closed position to close the discharge opening, wherein the door can be moved by manual movement of the storage container without pretensioning between the open position and the closed position, having a stop (7; 7') on the housing of the fully automatic coffee machine, which stands transversely to the actuating path and, when a storage container is inserted, is in touching contact with the door and can be moved from a locking position out of the actuating path into a release position, characterised by - a pivotable latching lug as a stop which, when a storage container is inserted, engages in a locking manner in the direction of the actuating path of the door on an edge of the door, or - a pivotable rib surface as a stop, the ribs of which run transversely to the actuating path and into which, when a storage container is inserted, a rib on the door engages. - a pivotable latching lug as a stop which, when a storage container is inserted, engages in a locking manner in the direction of the actuating path of the door on an edge of the door, or - a pivotable rib surface as a stop, the ribs of which run transversely to the actuating path and into which, when a storage container is inserted, a rib on the door engages.
Winding machine comprising a) a frame, a) a spindle, b) a traversing mechanism, which ba) comprises a traversing guide driven for executing a traversing motion, bb) comprises a contact pressure means which is pressed against an outer surface of a winding wound on the spindle and bc) can be moved during the winding process relative to the spindle with a compensating movement corresponding to the increasing diameter of the winding, c) a head guide arranged in front of the traversing guide, the head guide being arranged on the frame at a location remote from the traversing mechanism and the winding good being directly transferred from the head guide to the traversing mechanism, characterised in that d) it is possible to move the head guide dependent on the compensating movement. a) a frame, a) a spindle, b) a traversing mechanism, which ba) comprises a traversing guide driven for executing a traversing motion, bb) comprises a contact pressure means which is pressed against an outer surface of a winding wound on the spindle and bc) can be moved during the winding process relative to the spindle with a compensating movement corresponding to the increasing diameter of the winding, ba) comprises a traversing guide driven for executing a traversing motion, bb) comprises a contact pressure means which is pressed against an outer surface of a winding wound on the spindle and bc) can be moved during the winding process relative to the spindle with a compensating movement corresponding to the increasing diameter of the winding, c) a head guide arranged in front of the traversing guide, the head guide being arranged on the frame at a location remote from the traversing mechanism and the winding good being directly transferred from the head guide to the traversing mechanism, d) it is possible to move the head guide dependent on the compensating movement.
A photovoltaic thin-film solar module, comprising in this order: at least one substrate layer, at least one rear electrode layer lying in particular immediately in contact with the substrate layer, at least one conductive barrier layer lying in particular immediately in contact with the rear electrode layer, at least one contact layer lying in particular immediately in contact with the barrier layer, in particular an ohmic contact layer, at least one semiconductor absorber layer in particular lying immediately in contact with the contact layer, in particular a chalcopyrite or kesterite semiconductor absorber layer, at least one transparent front electrode layer, in particular containing or substantially made of n-doped zinc oxide, characterized by spaced first structuring separation trenches filled with at least one insulator material, which separate adjacent solar cells (100, 200) up to the substrate layer from each other, spaced second structuring separation trenches provided with at least one conductive material, which extend up to the barrier layer and are respectively provided adjacent to a filled first structuring separation trench, spaced third structuring separation trenches which extend up to the barrier layer and which are respectively provided adjacent to a second structuring separation trench on the other side of the first structuring separation trench, to which the second structuring separation trench is adjacent, and at least one conductive bridge from second structuring separation trenches provided with a conductive material to adjacent first structuring separation trenches filled with the insulator material to the front electrode layer of the solar cell adjacent hereto.
A vacuum insulation element, comprising: an evacuable multi-layered assembly that comprises at least two shaped panels (2, 3); wherein the shaped panels (2, 3) each have a peripheral edge region each of which defines a sealing surface, the sealing surfaces of the shaped panels (2, 3) being hermetically joined to one another in the assembled state so as to form a sealing frame in a manner so that a cavity between the at least two shaped panels (2, 3) is sealed vacuum-tightly; and wherein the configuration of the at least two shaped panels (2, 3) is such that the atmospheric pressure acting on the multi-layered assembly in the evacuated state is distributed to the shaped panels (2, 3) in such a manner that the given configuration remains stable; wherein the shaped panels (2, 3) have a plurality of configurational elements formed into the shaped panels (2, 3) in opposite directions in the form of alternating elevations and depressions; and wherein the elevations of the first one of the two panels and the corresponding depressions of the second one of the two panels define opposing dot-like locations of shaped panel material which support each other in the evacuated state thus forming a dot grid of supporting points; and wherein the depressions of the first panel and the corresponding elevations of the second panel extend away from each other so as to form a plurality of evacuable cavity cells between the supporting points, the cavity cells being interconnected in communication with each other in order to collectively form the cavity. an evacuable multi-layered assembly that comprises at least two shaped panels (2, 3); wherein the shaped panels (2, 3) each have a peripheral edge region each of which defines a sealing surface, the sealing surfaces of the shaped panels (2, 3) being hermetically joined to one another in the assembled state so as to form a sealing frame in a manner so that a cavity between the at least two shaped panels (2, 3) is sealed vacuum-tightly; and wherein the configuration of the at least two shaped panels (2, 3) is such that the atmospheric pressure acting on the multi-layered assembly in the evacuated state is distributed to the shaped panels (2, 3) in such a manner that the given configuration remains stable; wherein the shaped panels (2, 3) have a plurality of configurational elements formed into the shaped panels (2, 3) in opposite directions in the form of alternating elevations and depressions; and wherein the elevations of the first one of the two panels and the corresponding depressions of the second one of the two panels define opposing dot-like locations of shaped panel material which support each other in the evacuated state thus forming a dot grid of supporting points; and wherein the depressions of the first panel and the corresponding elevations of the second panel extend away from each other so as to form a plurality of evacuable cavity cells between the supporting points, the cavity cells being interconnected in communication with each other in order to collectively form the cavity.
A compound which is an 1-acylguanidine compound having general chemical formula I: wherein R 1 is selected from the group comprising alkyl and aryl, wherein alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted and aryl is unsubstituted or substituted; R 2 is a radical having general chemical formula -R 4 -SO 3 M, wherein R 4 is selected from the group comprising alkylene and arylene, wherein alkylene is unsubstituted or substituted and arylene is unsubstituted or substituted; wherein M is hydrogen or a metal atom or any other cation forming radical having a valency of one or is an m th fraction of a metal atom or any other cation forming radical having a valency of m, wherein m is 2 or 3; R 3 is selected from the group comprising -Hal, -OR 5, and -NR 5 R 6, wherein R 5, R 6 are independently selected from the group comprising hydrogen, alkyl and aryl, wherein alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted and aryl is unsubstituted or substituted; and n is an integer ranging from 1 to 5. R 1 is selected from the group comprising alkyl and aryl, wherein alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted and aryl is unsubstituted or substituted; R 2 is a radical having general chemical formula -R 4 -SO 3 M, wherein R 4 is selected from the group comprising alkylene and arylene, wherein alkylene is unsubstituted or substituted and arylene is unsubstituted or substituted; wherein M is hydrogen or a metal atom or any other cation forming radical having a valency of one or is an m th fraction of a metal atom or any other cation forming radical having a valency of m, wherein m is 2 or 3; R 3 is selected from the group comprising -Hal, -OR 5, and -NR 5 R 6, wherein R 5, R 6 are independently selected from the group comprising hydrogen, alkyl and aryl, wherein alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted and aryl is unsubstituted or substituted; and n is an integer ranging from 1 to 5.
A process for coating a personal care composition onto at least one discrete treatment area of a substrate having a first and second surface wherein the personal care composition has a yield point of 10 Pa to 2000 Pa measured via a stress controlled amplitude sweep at a frequency of 1Hz and a temperature of 25°C comprising the steps of: a. applying the personal care composition to a portion of the first surface of the substrate b. providing a support member with a support surface wherein the second surface of the substrate contacts the support surface of the support member, the support surface having at least one cavity corresponding to a treatment area; c. providing a wiping member in contact with the first surface of the substrate; d. deforming the substrate with the applied personal care composition on its first surface into the cavity such that the resulting stress created due to the deformation of the substrate into the cavity is less than the elastic limit of the substrate; e. providing relative motion between the support member and the wiping member such that excess personal care composition is removed and the substrate is coated with a discrete area of personal care composition substantially corresponding to the cavity; wherein the substrate is not permanently deformed; and f. removing the substrate from the support member. a. applying the personal care composition to a portion of the first surface of the substrate b. providing a support member with a support surface wherein the second surface of the substrate contacts the support surface of the support member, the support surface having at least one cavity corresponding to a treatment area; c. providing a wiping member in contact with the first surface of the substrate; d. deforming the substrate with the applied personal care composition on its first surface into the cavity such that the resulting stress created due to the deformation of the substrate into the cavity is less than the elastic limit of the substrate; e. providing relative motion between the support member and the wiping member such that excess personal care composition is removed and the substrate is coated with a discrete area of personal care composition substantially corresponding to the cavity; wherein the substrate is not permanently deformed; and f. removing the substrate from the support member.
A method of increasing ion throughput within an accumulator held at a first electrical potential, an energy lift and a pulsed ion source held at a second electrical potential, wherein the first and second potentials differ by at least 1 kV, operated in that order upon a batch of ions, comprising the steps of: loading a batch of ions into the accumulator; changing the electrical potential of the energy lift to raise the energy of the batch of ions contained therein; ejecting the batch of ions from the pulsed ion source; wherein: the energy lift is a separate device from the accumulator and the pulsed ion source, and whilst changing the electrical potential in step: a fresh batch of ions is loaded into the accumulator and a previous batch of ions is prepared for ejection in the pulsed ion source. loading a batch of ions into the accumulator; changing the electrical potential of the energy lift to raise the energy of the batch of ions contained therein; ejecting the batch of ions from the pulsed ion source; wherein: the energy lift is a separate device from the accumulator and the pulsed ion source, and whilst changing the electrical potential in step: a fresh batch of ions is loaded into the accumulator and a previous batch of ions is prepared for ejection in the pulsed ion source.
A data center, comprising: a floor configured to support one or more rack computing systems; and a plurality of walls (102, 120, 124, 134) at least partially enclosing a computing room having a length and a width, wherein: the computing room is configured to hold at least one of the rack computing systems, and the plurality of walls comprise one or more movable walls, wherein at least one of the movable walls is configured to translate relative to the other walls to increase the length of the computing room, thereby creating an expansion zone between the at least one moveable wall and the other walls; and one or more side modules (140, 144, 148, 150, 152) configured to couple in one or more gaps in the expansion zone to fill the one or more gaps, wherein the translation of the at least one moveable wall creates the one or more gaps, such that the at least one moveable wall, at least one of the other walls, and the one or more side modules define an enlarged computing room that includes the expansion zone. a floor configured to support one or more rack computing systems; and a plurality of walls (102, 120, 124, 134) at least partially enclosing a computing room having a length and a width, wherein: the computing room is configured to hold at least one of the rack computing systems, and the plurality of walls comprise one or more movable walls, wherein at least one of the movable walls is configured to translate relative to the other walls to increase the length of the computing room, thereby creating an expansion zone between the at least one moveable wall and the other walls; and one or more side modules (140, 144, 148, 150, 152) configured to couple in one or more gaps in the expansion zone to fill the one or more gaps, wherein the translation of the at least one moveable wall creates the one or more gaps, such that the at least one moveable wall, at least one of the other walls, and the one or more side modules define an enlarged computing room that includes the expansion zone. the computing room is configured to hold at least one of the rack computing systems, and the plurality of walls comprise one or more movable walls, wherein at least one of the movable walls is configured to translate relative to the other walls to increase the length of the computing room, thereby creating an expansion zone between the at least one moveable wall and the other walls; and one or more side modules (140, 144, 148, 150, 152) configured to couple in one or more gaps in the expansion zone to fill the one or more gaps, wherein the translation of the at least one moveable wall creates the one or more gaps, such that the at least one moveable wall, at least one of the other walls, and the one or more side modules define an enlarged computing room that includes the expansion zone.
A user apparatus for use in a radio communication system, comprising: an interference reduction process unit configured to reduce, from a received signal received by the user apparatus, an interference signal that becomes interference to a desired signal so as to obtain the desired signal; an interference reduction process execution determination unit configured to measure reception quality of the interference signal, and to determine whether to regard the interference signal as a target of interference reduction processing based on the reception quality, characterized in that the interference reduction process execution determination unit determines whether to regard the interference signal as the target of interference reduction processing by comparing a first indicator value of the interference signal that is estimated from the reception quality with a second indicator value that is used for transmission of the interference signal. an interference reduction process unit configured to reduce, from a received signal received by the user apparatus, an interference signal that becomes interference to a desired signal so as to obtain the desired signal; an interference reduction process execution determination unit configured to measure reception quality of the interference signal, and to determine whether to regard the interference signal as a target of interference reduction processing based on the reception quality, characterized in that the interference reduction process execution determination unit determines whether to regard the interference signal as the target of interference reduction processing by comparing a first indicator value of the interference signal that is estimated from the reception quality with a second indicator value that is used for transmission of the interference signal.
Device for a curved stairway casting formwork, comprising: - a central core (210, 220, 230, 240, 250); - at least one staircase mold resting on said central core, characterized in that the central core comprises means (212 to 219, 222 to 229, 232 to 239, 242 to 249, 252 to 259) of simultaneously adjusting the height and/or length of several steps. - a central core (210, 220, 230, 240, 250); - at least one staircase mold resting on said central core,
A method for non-destructive inspection of the quality of wood-based material boards, which were produced as a reproducible board type in particular by the pressing of wood chips, shavings or fibres, glued with an adhesive, in a press and are transported in a transport arrangement, provided with a transport, frame, in a transport direction T, by means of acoustic measurement, characterized in that a) for determining a reference frequency band for a particular board type, a structure-borne sound, which the transport frame emits, stimulated by a board of this board type, which fulfils the required quality criteria, during its transportation on the way through the manufacturing process, is detected at a spatially defined location, b) the reference frequency band is stored as the desired value in an electronic data processing system, c) the frequency band of the structure-borne sound, which the transport frame emits, stimulated by the board, to be inspected, of the same board type, is determined at the same defined location, d) the frequency band is stored as an actual value in the electronic data processing system, e) the actual value is compared by the data processing system with the desired value and f) in the case of a predetermined deviation of the actual value form the desired value, a signal is generated. a) for determining a reference frequency band for a particular board type, a structure-borne sound, which the transport frame emits, stimulated by a board of this board type, which fulfils the required quality criteria, during its transportation on the way through the manufacturing process, is detected at a spatially defined location, b) the reference frequency band is stored as the desired value in an electronic data processing system, c) the frequency band of the structure-borne sound, which the transport frame emits, stimulated by the board, to be inspected, of the same board type, is determined at the same defined location, d) the frequency band is stored as an actual value in the electronic data processing system, e) the actual value is compared by the data processing system with the desired value and f) in the case of a predetermined deviation of the actual value form the desired value, a signal is generated.