mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A disconnection detecting apparatus for detecting a state of a wire connecting a current signal output device to an external device, the apparatus comprising: a monitoring unit generating different voltages according to whether a current signal input from the current signal output device is applied to the external device; a reference voltage generating unit generating a reference voltages characterised by: a comparing unit outputting a positive voltage or a negative voltage according to a reference voltage and the voltage generated from the monitoring unit with the reference voltage; and a switching unit turned on by the negative voltage output from the comparing unit to output a disconnection detecting signal. a monitoring unit generating different voltages according to whether a current signal input from the current signal output device is applied to the external device; a reference voltage generating unit generating a reference voltages characterised by: a comparing unit outputting a positive voltage or a negative voltage according to a reference voltage and the voltage generated from the monitoring unit with the reference voltage; and a switching unit turned on by the negative voltage output from the comparing unit to output a disconnection detecting signal. a comparing unit outputting a positive voltage or a negative voltage according to a reference voltage and the voltage generated from the monitoring unit with the reference voltage; and a switching unit turned on by the negative voltage output from the comparing unit to output a disconnection detecting signal.
An apparatus for generating a user interface configuration for at least one field device, wherein the user interface configuration allows for operation of the field device with an operation tool, the apparatus comprising: a single database; at least one user interface generating device (104, 105); wherein the database is adapted to store a plurality of device data for the at least one field device; at least one selecting device adapted for selecting a target platform from the plurality of target platforms, wherein this selection causes a corresponding selection of device data from the database, which device data corresponds to the selected target platform, wherein the target platforms define corresponding operation tool technologies; wherein the at least one user interface generating device (104, 105) is adapted, to generate a user interface description file that is allocated to the at least one field device in at least one predeterminable user interface description language depending on the selected device data; wherein the at least one predeterminable user interface description language is selectable from at least two different user interface description languages, depending on the selected target platform. a single database; at least one user interface generating device (104, 105); wherein the database is adapted to store a plurality of device data for the at least one field device; at least one selecting device adapted for selecting a target platform from the plurality of target platforms, wherein this selection causes a corresponding selection of device data from the database, which device data corresponds to the selected target platform, wherein the target platforms define corresponding operation tool technologies; wherein the at least one user interface generating device (104, 105) is adapted, to generate a user interface description file that is allocated to the at least one field device in at least one predeterminable user interface description language depending on the selected device data; wherein the at least one predeterminable user interface description language is selectable from at least two different user interface description languages, depending on the selected target platform.
A method for operating a system of a vehicle for protection of a vulnerable road user, said system comprising a remote sensor, a contact-based sensor and a pedestrian protection means (16, 18), said method comprising the steps of: - scanning a region in front of said vehicle by means of said remote sensor in order to detect a target object, - if a target object is detected, classifying said target object into an object category based on information from said remote sensor, said target object being classified according to three object categories, said object categories comprising: - a no-fire object category, corresponding to a first fire interval of said evaluation algorithm, - a fire object category, corresponding to a second fire interval of said evaluation algorithm, or - an undefined object category, corresponding to a third fire interval of said evaluation algorithm, - selecting a selectable fire interval of an evaluation algorithm using said object category as input, - if an impact is detected by said contact-based sensor, said contact-based sensor sending information about the impact as a signal to said evaluation algorithm, - said evaluation algorithm evaluating if said signal is within said selectable fire interval, and in that case activating said pedestrian protection means (16, 18). - scanning a region in front of said vehicle by means of said remote sensor in order to detect a target object, - if a target object is detected, classifying said target object into an object category based on information from said remote sensor, said target object being classified according to three object categories, said object categories comprising: - a no-fire object category, corresponding to a first fire interval of said evaluation algorithm, - a fire object category, corresponding to a second fire interval of said evaluation algorithm, or - an undefined object category, corresponding to a third fire interval of said evaluation algorithm, - a no-fire object category, corresponding to a first fire interval of said evaluation algorithm, - a fire object category, corresponding to a second fire interval of said evaluation algorithm, or - an undefined object category, corresponding to a third fire interval of said evaluation algorithm, - selecting a selectable fire interval of an evaluation algorithm using said object category as input, - if an impact is detected by said contact-based sensor, said contact-based sensor sending information about the impact as a signal to said evaluation algorithm, - said evaluation algorithm evaluating if said signal is within said selectable fire interval, and in that case activating said pedestrian protection means (16, 18).
Air-conditioning system for a motor vehicle, with an air-conditioning unit which is configured to condition passenger compartment supply air; at least one air filter associated with the air-conditioning unit; a blower apparatus which is configured to generate an airflow which is directed to the air-conditioning unit; at least one air supply channel (20, 20a, 22) connected to the blower apparatus; at least one electrostatic filter (34a, 34b) arranged in the air supply channel (20, 20a, 22) upstream of the blower apparatus; a control apparatus which is connected to the electrostatic filter (34a, 34b); wherein the control apparatus is configured to control the operation of the electrostatic filter (34a, 34b) according to at least one detected air-conditioning parameter and/or at least one vehicle status parameter, characterized in that the vehicle status parameter is an opened and closed status of an engine cover of the motor vehicle. at least one air filter associated with the air-conditioning unit; a blower apparatus which is configured to generate an airflow which is directed to the air-conditioning unit; at least one air supply channel (20, 20a, 22) connected to the blower apparatus; at least one electrostatic filter (34a, 34b) arranged in the air supply channel (20, 20a, 22) upstream of the blower apparatus; a control apparatus which is connected to the electrostatic filter (34a, 34b); wherein the control apparatus is configured to control the operation of the electrostatic filter (34a, 34b) according to at least one detected air-conditioning parameter and/or at least one vehicle status parameter, characterized in that the vehicle status parameter is an opened and closed status of an engine cover of the motor vehicle.
A printing apparatus comprising: - a printing station for processing a web; - a transport device for transporting the web through a transport path along the printing station; - a support platen facing the printing station for supporting the web, when being processed by the printing station; - a first guard (40A,40B) for guarding a side edge of a web, the first guard being connectable to the support platen for guiding the web along the transport path, when the web is processed by the printing station; - a detector for detecting the first guard (40A,40B) when connected to the support platen; - a control unit configured for controlling the printing station to process the web, wherein the control unit is configured to identify and determine shape and/or size information, specifically height, and/or position information, of the guard (40A,40B) based on a detection signal provided by the detector to the control unit, and - a moveable carriage for moving the printing station with respect to the support platen in a direction across the transport path, wherein the printing station is mounted on the carriage, wherein the control unit is configured to control movement of the carriage J Z to prevent contact between the printing station and the guard (40A,40B) connected to the support platen based on the determined information. - a printing station for processing a web; - a transport device for transporting the web through a transport path along the printing station; - a support platen facing the printing station for supporting the web, when being processed by the printing station; - a first guard (40A,40B) for guarding a side edge of a web, the first guard being connectable to the support platen for guiding the web along the transport path, when the web is processed by the printing station; - a detector for detecting the first guard (40A,40B) when connected to the support platen; - a control unit configured for controlling the printing station to process the web, wherein the control unit is configured to identify and determine shape and/or size information, specifically height, and/or position information, of the guard (40A,40B) based on a detection signal provided by the detector to the control unit, and - a moveable carriage for moving the printing station with respect to the support platen in a direction across the transport path, wherein the printing station is mounted on the carriage, wherein the control unit is configured to control movement of the carriage J Z to prevent contact between the printing station and the guard (40A,40B) connected to the support platen based on the determined information.
An implant for use for adjacently arranged bone plates, having: - a first bearing part; - a second bearing part; - a coupling element extending through the second bearing part for tension-proof coupling of the first bearing part with the second bearing part, the coupling element being insertable into a gap between the bone plates in such a way that the two bone plates are arranged between the two bearing parts (12, 14), and each of the two bearing part (12, 14) being curved concavely towards the opposing bearing part (14, 12); wherein each concavely curved bearing part (12, 14) comprises a plurality of ribs (30, 34) on its outer surface facing away from the opposing bearing part (14, 12), the ribs extending radially outwards from a central portion (28, 38) of said bearing part (12, 14) to its outer circumference and comprising a concave curvature along their radial extension. - a first bearing part; - a second bearing part; - a coupling element extending through the second bearing part for tension-proof coupling of the first bearing part with the second bearing part, the coupling element being insertable into a gap between the bone plates in such a way that the two bone plates are arranged between the two bearing parts (12, 14), and each of the two bearing part (12, 14) being curved concavely towards the opposing bearing part (14, 12);
A surgical instrumentation set, comprising: a bone preparation guide assembly that includes a first cut guide having a first cut opening; a stabilizer pin (62, 64) configured to be received within said first cut opening to separate said first cut opening into at least two distinct slots, said stabilizer pin (62, 64) establishing a size of each of said at least two distinct slots. a bone preparation guide assembly that includes a first cut guide having a first cut opening; a stabilizer pin (62, 64) configured to be received within said first cut opening to separate said first cut opening into at least two distinct slots, said stabilizer pin (62, 64) establishing a size of each of said at least two distinct slots.
Connecting element for connecting a first component to at least one second component, wherein the connecting element comprises a first connecting element part and at least one second connecting element part, the first connecting element part and the second connecting element part are connected to one another in at least one breakaway structure, wherein the breakaway structure is produced using a generative manufacturing process, such as by way of example 3D printing or laser sintering, wherein the first connecting element part and/or the second connecting element part are produced using a generative manufacturing process, preferably using the same generative manufacturing process as the breakaway structure, and wherein the connecting element part (11, 12) that is produced in the generative manufacturing process comprises a skeleton structure.
A storage device (200, 300, 400, 500, 600) comprising a controller and a flash memory including a first memory block and a second memory block, the controller comprising: a host interface configured to receive data requested for storage from a host, and receive from the host lifetime information, wherein the lifetime information indicates a change period of the data, wherein the change period of the data includes at least one of a time interval between creation and modification of the data, a time interval between creation and deletion of the data, and a time interval between modification and deletion of the data, and wherein the lifetime information includes lifetime grades produced by classifying the change period of the data into N grades, where N is a natural number, according to a length of the change period; and a data placement manager configured to a) determine a storage position of the data in the flash memory based on the lifetime information of the data; b) again determine the storage position of the data based on the changed lifetime information when the lifetime information of the data stored in the flash memory is changed; c) migrate the data to the second memory block when the lifetime grade of the data stored in the first memory block is changed; and d) determine the storage position of data having an equal lifetime grade in a corresponding memory block. a host interface configured to receive data requested for storage from a host, and receive from the host lifetime information, wherein the lifetime information indicates a change period of the data, wherein the change period of the data includes at least one of a time interval between creation and modification of the data, a time interval between creation and deletion of the data, and a time interval between modification and deletion of the data, and wherein the lifetime information includes lifetime grades produced by classifying the change period of the data into N grades, where N is a natural number, according to a length of the change period; and a data placement manager configured to a) determine a storage position of the data in the flash memory based on the lifetime information of the data; b) again determine the storage position of the data based on the changed lifetime information when the lifetime information of the data stored in the flash memory is changed; c) migrate the data to the second memory block when the lifetime grade of the data stored in the first memory block is changed; and d) determine the storage position of data having an equal lifetime grade in a corresponding memory block. a) determine a storage position of the data in the flash memory based on the lifetime information of the data; b) again determine the storage position of the data based on the changed lifetime information when the lifetime information of the data stored in the flash memory is changed; c) migrate the data to the second memory block when the lifetime grade of the data stored in the first memory block is changed; and d) determine the storage position of data having an equal lifetime grade in a corresponding memory block.
A packaging machine comprising a sealing station, a conveying unit and at least one loose object carrier, which is configured for accommodating a plurality of packaging objects and adapted to be fed to and removed from the sealing station by means of the conveying unit, wherein the loose object carrier comprises an upper part for accommodating the packaging objects, characterized in that, for sealing the packaging objects, the object carrier is movable within the sealing station from a preliminary position, to which it can be advanced by means of the conveying unit, to a sealing position, at which it has been moved into contact with a tool upper part of the sealing station, said sealing position being displaced in parallel relative to the preliminary position.
A method for producing a coal mixture comprising blending a plurality of coals, wherein formula and formula below are satisfied: [Formula 1] α calc = ∑ i N α i × x i α calc ≤ 1.2 × 10 − 10 mol / g − coal where, in the formula and the formula, α calc is the hydrogen ion release capacity per unit mass (mol/g-coal) of the coal mixture, α i is the hydrogen ion release capacity per unit mass (mol/g-coal) of a coal i, x i is the blending ratio of the coal i blended in the coal mixture, and N is the total number of brands of coal contained in the coal mixture, wherein the hydrogen ion release capacity per unit mass of coal is calculated by dividing the product of hydrogen ion concentration calculated from pH of water in which each of the coals is immersed and the volume of the water in which the coal is immersed by the mass of each of the corresponding coals, wherein the temperature of water in which coal is immersed is in a range of 0°C or higher and 80°C or lower and the period of time in which coal is immersed is in a range of 1 hour or more and 2 hours or less, wherein the mass ratio of coal to water is in a range of 1:1 or more and 1:100 or less, and wherein the hydrogen ion release capacity is further measured by utilizing the method described in the description. where, in the formula and the formula, α calc is the hydrogen ion release capacity per unit mass (mol/g-coal) of the coal mixture, α i is the hydrogen ion release capacity per unit mass (mol/g-coal) of a coal i, x i is the blending ratio of the coal i blended in the coal mixture, and N is the total number of brands of coal contained in the coal mixture, wherein the hydrogen ion release capacity per unit mass of coal is calculated by dividing the product of hydrogen ion concentration calculated from pH of water in which each of the coals is immersed and the volume of the water in which the coal is immersed by the mass of each of the corresponding coals, wherein the temperature of water in which coal is immersed is in a range of 0°C or higher and 80°C or lower and the period of time in which coal is immersed is in a range of 1 hour or more and 2 hours or less, wherein the mass ratio of coal to water is in a range of 1:1 or more and 1:100 or less, and wherein the hydrogen ion release capacity is further measured by utilizing the method described in the description.
An engine control device comprising: an abnormality detecting unit that detects an abnormality of a vehicle; a signification control unit that controls an indicator for signifying an abnormality detected by the abnormality detecting unit to a driver; an engine-stop judging unit that judges an engine stop; a power-supply switching unit that controls an electrical connection with a battery; and a switching control unit that controls the power-supply switching unit upon receipt of an instruction from the signification control unit, when the engine stop is judged by the engine-stop judging unit, to switch off the electrical connection with the battery, characterized in that the signification control unit controls such that a time period from judgment of the engine stop by the engine-stop judging unit until an electrical connection with the battery is switched off is changed depending on an abnormality status comprising a type of abnormality and/or a number of types of abnormalities detected by the abnormality detecting unit. an abnormality detecting unit that detects an abnormality of a vehicle; a signification control unit that controls an indicator for signifying an abnormality detected by the abnormality detecting unit to a driver; an engine-stop judging unit that judges an engine stop; a power-supply switching unit that controls an electrical connection with a battery; and a switching control unit that controls the power-supply switching unit upon receipt of an instruction from the signification control unit, when the engine stop is judged by the engine-stop judging unit, to switch off the electrical connection with the battery, characterized in that the signification control unit controls such that a time period from judgment of the engine stop by the engine-stop judging unit until an electrical connection with the battery is switched off is changed depending on an abnormality status comprising a type of abnormality and/or a number of types of abnormalities detected by the abnormality detecting unit.
Process for the incorporation of environmentally-harmful carbon dioxide with the inclusion of elemental oxides from the technical processes of blast furnaces in the metallurgical, steel or foundry industry, characterised in that, the environmentally-harmful carbon dioxide to be incorporated is supplied after the respective termination of the blast furnace tapping for the direct use of thermal energy to the areas of the origin of the blast furnace slag in compressed form and the CO 2 - concentration controlled as long as the amount of heat available in the blast furnace slag for the implementation of the respective incorporation method is sufficient and the sufficient level of elemental oxides is available, in which the blast furnace slag shows a heat energy in the temperature range 400 °C to 1000 °C, in particular in the temperature range of 800 °C to 1000 °C, and in these local areas with elemental oxides contained in the blast furnace slag and / or whose ionised states are reactively bonded.
An apparatus comprising: a pull-behind carriage having two wheels; a rigid drawbar attached rigidly to the carriage; a leaf spring attached at one end to the rigid drawbar at a first angle (α), wherein the leaf spring has a single horizontal bending axis perpendicular to its length; and a harness adapted to be worn by a person, the harness attached to an opposite end of the leaf spring. a pull-behind carriage having two wheels; a rigid drawbar attached rigidly to the carriage; a leaf spring attached at one end to the rigid drawbar at a first angle (α), wherein the leaf spring has a single horizontal bending axis perpendicular to its length; and a harness adapted to be worn by a person, the harness attached to an opposite end of the leaf spring.