mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A process comprising a hydroformylation reaction comprising: (a) feeding a C4 feed containing butene-1 and at least 15 wt % isobutylenes to a hydroformylation reactor (b) subjecting the C4 feed to hydroformylation conditions, wherein the C4 feed is hydroformylated using a rhodium catalyst with a phosphite ligand at a temperature in the range of from 80 to 130°C, at a total pressure not more than 5000 kPa, a partial pressure of carbon monoxide below 150 kPa, and a partial pressure of hydrogen in the range of from 100 to 800 kPa whereby at least 65% of the butene-1 is converted to valeraldehyde and/or pentanol and at least 95% of the isobutylene remains unconverted. (a) feeding a C4 feed containing butene-1 and at least 15 wt % isobutylenes to a hydroformylation reactor (b) subjecting the C4 feed to hydroformylation conditions, wherein the C4 feed is hydroformylated using a rhodium catalyst with a phosphite ligand at a temperature in the range of from 80 to 130°C, at a total pressure not more than 5000 kPa, a partial pressure of carbon monoxide below 150 kPa, and a partial pressure of hydrogen in the range of from 100 to 800 kPa whereby at least 65% of the butene-1 is converted to valeraldehyde and/or pentanol and at least 95% of the isobutylene remains unconverted.
A method for controlling viral diseases in plants, which comprises applying to the plants at least one compound of formula: wherein R is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, phenylthio and substituted phenyl, wherein said phenyl is substituted with one or more substituents independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, carboxy and nitro.
A vaso-occlusive device for body cavities comprising: a helical carrier member formed from wire (50, 52, 56, 58) having a non-circular cross-sectional shape and being oriented such that a non-flat surface of said wire (50, 52, 56, 58) is oriented outward from said vaso-occlusive device; characterised in that the vasco-occlusive device comprises an expansile member disposed within said helical carrier member; wherein the helical carrier member incorporates at least one gap that is dimensioned to allow the expansile member to expand through said gap and the expansile member is configured to expand through said gap. a helical carrier member formed from wire (50, 52, 56, 58) having a non-circular cross-sectional shape and being oriented such that a non-flat surface of said wire (50, 52, 56, 58) is oriented outward from said vaso-occlusive device; characterised in that the vasco-occlusive device comprises an expansile member disposed within said helical carrier member; wherein the helical carrier member incorporates at least one gap that is dimensioned to allow the expansile member to expand through said gap and the expansile member is configured to expand through said gap.
A disposable toothbrush, comprising: a handle having a toothpick formed at one end thereof; and a head connected at one end of said handle, said head containing a bristle block that includes a plurality of bristles; wherein the toothpick is formed of an elastomeric material; characterized in that the bristle block is formed of the same elastomeric material as the toothpick and portions of the handle, and in that the bristle block contains one or more depressions therein. a handle having a toothpick formed at one end thereof; and a head connected at one end of said handle, said head containing a bristle block that includes a plurality of bristles; wherein the toothpick is formed of an elastomeric material; characterized in that the bristle block is formed of the same elastomeric material as the toothpick and portions of the handle, and in that the bristle block contains one or more depressions therein.
Air conditioning system in particular for a motor vehicle, in which a large number of functional units are arranged in an air flow path, wherein the functional units are at least partially surrounded by respective housings (8, 10), wherein said large number of functional units include at least a blower, a filter and an evaporator, wherein at least a first housing of the respective housings (8, 10) is provided with a connecting element for the discharge of condensed water and for direct tight connection of the first housing with a second housing of the respective housings (8, 10) via the connecting element, characterized in that the connecting element can be connected to the first housing with intervention elements at the first housing and orifices of the connecting element and can be connected to the second housing by means of a bayonet lock.
A stent graft assembly comprising: i. a first prosthesis comprising a tubular main body formed of biocompatible graft material having a proximal end portion, a distal end portion and lumen extending therebetween; ii. a first leg extending from the distal end portion of the main body; iii. at least one fenestration formed in the tubular main body; iv. an internal tubular branch extending proximally from the at least one fenestration into the lumen of the main body; b. a second prosthesis comprising a tubular body of biocompatible graft material having a proximal end portion and a distal end portion; c. wherein the distal end portion of the second prosthesis is configured to sealingly engage the proximal end portion of the main body of the first prosthesis characterised in that the second prosthesis comprises a scalloped fenestration formed in the graft material at the distal end portion, wherein the scalloped fenestration is aligned with the internal tubular branch when the first and second prostheses are sealingly engaged. i. a first prosthesis comprising a tubular main body formed of biocompatible graft material having a proximal end portion, a distal end portion and lumen extending therebetween; ii. a first leg extending from the distal end portion of the main body; iii. at least one fenestration formed in the tubular main body; iv. an internal tubular branch extending proximally from the at least one fenestration into the lumen of the main body; b. a second prosthesis comprising a tubular body of biocompatible graft material having a proximal end portion and a distal end portion; c. wherein the distal end portion of the second prosthesis is configured to sealingly engage the proximal end portion of the main body of the first prosthesis characterised in that the second prosthesis comprises a scalloped fenestration formed in the graft material at the distal end portion, wherein the scalloped fenestration is aligned with the internal tubular branch when the first and second prostheses are sealingly engaged. b. a second prosthesis comprising a tubular body of biocompatible graft material having a proximal end portion and a distal end portion; c. wherein the distal end portion of the second prosthesis is configured to sealingly engage the proximal end portion of the main body of the first prosthesis characterised in that the second prosthesis comprises a scalloped fenestration formed in the graft material at the distal end portion, wherein the scalloped fenestration is aligned with the internal tubular branch when the first and second prostheses are sealingly engaged.
A method for efficiently increasing the capacity of a data channel to make the data channel capable of operating in a given data rate B Gb/s, comprising: a) providing in said channel a transmitter having a bandwidth B/N GHz, N>1 and, a receiver having a bandwidth B/N GHz; characterised by: b) at said transmitter, b.1) using a single laser source, modulated by a single laser modulator of bandwidth B/N GHz for generating, using on/off key modulation, from an input data stream at said given data rate B Gb/s, a multilevel signal having reduced bandwidth B/N GHz and representing said input data stream, wherein said multilevel signal includes more than two levels; b.2) using said modulated laser source for transmitting said multilevel signal to the receiver of said channel; c) at said receiver, c.1) using a photodetector of bandwidth B/N GHz for detecting the transmitted multilevel signal; c.2) sampling the detected multilevel signal having bandwidth of B/N GHz, at a sampling rate B GHz; and c.3) reconstructing an estimated input data stream by post processing the samples of said detected multilevel signal, using equalization. a) providing in said channel a transmitter having a bandwidth B/N GHz, N>1 and, a receiver having a bandwidth B/N GHz; b) at said transmitter, b.1) using a single laser source, modulated by a single laser modulator of bandwidth B/N GHz for generating, using on/off key modulation, from an input data stream at said given data rate B Gb/s, a multilevel signal having reduced bandwidth B/N GHz and representing said input data stream, wherein said multilevel signal includes more than two levels; b.2) using said modulated laser source for transmitting said multilevel signal to the receiver of said channel; b.1) using a single laser source, modulated by a single laser modulator of bandwidth B/N GHz for generating, using on/off key modulation, from an input data stream at said given data rate B Gb/s, a multilevel signal having reduced bandwidth B/N GHz and representing said input data stream, wherein said multilevel signal includes more than two levels; b.2) using said modulated laser source for transmitting said multilevel signal to the receiver of said channel; c) at said receiver, c.1) using a photodetector of bandwidth B/N GHz for detecting the transmitted multilevel signal; c.2) sampling the detected multilevel signal having bandwidth of B/N GHz, at a sampling rate B GHz; and c.3) reconstructing an estimated input data stream by post processing the samples of said detected multilevel signal, using equalization. c.1) using a photodetector of bandwidth B/N GHz for detecting the transmitted multilevel signal; c.2) sampling the detected multilevel signal having bandwidth of B/N GHz, at a sampling rate B GHz; and c.3) reconstructing an estimated input data stream by post processing the samples of said detected multilevel signal, using equalization.
A truncated HPV52 L1 protein, wherein said truncated HPV52 L1 protein has 35, 40, or 42 amino acids truncated at its N-terminal, as compared with wild type HPV52 L1 protein.
A method for generating a task recommendation icon (310, 320, 330, 340) in a mobile device, the method comprising: displaying content on a touch screen; extracting at least one object from the content; extracting at least one action for the at least one object based on user log information which indicates a use pattern including execution information about the at least one action; generating at least one recommendation task for the at least one object and the at least one action; generating at least one task recommendation icon (310, 320, 330, 340) representing the at least one recommendation task; and displaying the at least one task recommendation icon (310, 320, 330, 340) on the touch screen, wherein the at least one task recommendation icon (310, 320, 330, 340) is generated based on the extracted at least one object, and wherein the at least one task recommendation icon comprises a part of the content and an image icon indicating the extracted action. displaying content on a touch screen; extracting at least one object from the content; extracting at least one action for the at least one object based on user log information which indicates a use pattern including execution information about the at least one action; generating at least one recommendation task for the at least one object and the at least one action; generating at least one task recommendation icon (310, 320, 330, 340) representing the at least one recommendation task; and displaying the at least one task recommendation icon (310, 320, 330, 340) on the touch screen, wherein the at least one task recommendation icon (310, 320, 330, 340) is generated based on the extracted at least one object, and wherein the at least one task recommendation icon comprises a part of the content and an image icon indicating the extracted action.
A method for transmitting a digital signal in inverse multiplexing, in particular by way of an optical transport network, (a) in which a digital transmit signal that is to be transmitted is divided into a certain number M of a plurality of sub-signals (S 1, S 2, S 3, S 4), wherein each sub-signal (S 1, S 2, S 3, S 4) is fed to a transmit side of a transmission section (5a, 5b, 5c, 5d) exclusively associated with this sub-signal (S 1, S 2, S 3, S 4) and is transmitted to a receive side of the associated transmission section (5a, 5b, 5c, 5d), and (b) in which at the receive sides of the transmission sections (5a, 5b, 5c, 5d) the sub-signals (S 1, S 2, S 3, S 4) are reassembled to form a digital receive signal, characterised in that (c) bit errors in the digital receive signal including their position in the digital receive signal are detected on the receive side, (d) from the detected position of the bit errors and from the association, likewise known on the receive side, of the individual bytes of the digital receive signal with the respective sub-signals (S 1, S 2, S 3, S 4) and transmission sections (5a, 5b, 5c, 5d) it is determined with which sub-signal (S 1, S 2, S 3, S 4) the detected bit errors were associated, and (e) from this, one or a plurality of parameters is/are determined that characterise the transmission quality of the transmission section (5a, 5b, 5c, 5d) associated with each sub-signal (S 1, S 2, S 3, S 4) and/or permit conclusions to be drawn about which error mechanisms of the relevant transmission section (5a, 5b, 5c, 5d) impair its transmission quality. (a) in which a digital transmit signal that is to be transmitted is divided into a certain number M of a plurality of sub-signals (S 1, S 2, S 3, S 4), wherein each sub-signal (S 1, S 2, S 3, S 4) is fed to a transmit side of a transmission section (5a, 5b, 5c, 5d) exclusively associated with this sub-signal (S 1, S 2, S 3, S 4) and is transmitted to a receive side of the associated transmission section (5a, 5b, 5c, 5d), and (b) in which at the receive sides of the transmission sections (5a, 5b, 5c, 5d) the sub-signals (S 1, S 2, S 3, S 4) are reassembled to form a digital receive signal, characterised in that (c) bit errors in the digital receive signal including their position in the digital receive signal are detected on the receive side, (d) from the detected position of the bit errors and from the association, likewise known on the receive side, of the individual bytes of the digital receive signal with the respective sub-signals (S 1, S 2, S 3, S 4) and transmission sections (5a, 5b, 5c, 5d) it is determined with which sub-signal (S 1, S 2, S 3, S 4) the detected bit errors were associated, and (e) from this, one or a plurality of parameters is/are determined that characterise the transmission quality of the transmission section (5a, 5b, 5c, 5d) associated with each sub-signal (S 1, S 2, S 3, S 4) and/or permit conclusions to be drawn about which error mechanisms of the relevant transmission section (5a, 5b, 5c, 5d) impair its transmission quality.
A method of power allocation in a domestic kitchen appliance that has two or more power load elements, the method comprising the steps of: (a) allocating available power between two or more power load elements (150, 160) in the apparatus, wherein a ratio of power allocated to a power load element of the two or more power load elements (150, 160) is based on i) a priority condition of operation of the two or more power load elements (150, 160) and ii) measured parameters; and (b) dynamically updating the available power that is allocated to a power load element of the two or more power load elements (150, 160) based on the priority condition, a most recently changed operating parameter, and the measured parameters as power requirements change, wherein: i) the steps (a) and (b) are performed during an operation where use of all the power load elements at their maximum power rating would exceed the available power supply, and ii) a total available power is shared or split between the two or more power load elements such that all of the power load elements can operate in tandem. (a) allocating available power between two or more power load elements (150, 160) in the apparatus, wherein a ratio of power allocated to a power load element of the two or more power load elements (150, 160) is based on i) a priority condition of operation of the two or more power load elements (150, 160) and ii) measured parameters; and (b) dynamically updating the available power that is allocated to a power load element of the two or more power load elements (150, 160) based on the priority condition, a most recently changed operating parameter, and the measured parameters as power requirements change, wherein: i) the steps (a) and (b) are performed during an operation where use of all the power load elements at their maximum power rating would exceed the available power supply, and ii) a total available power is shared or split between the two or more power load elements such that all of the power load elements can operate in tandem. i) the steps (a) and (b) are performed during an operation where use of all the power load elements at their maximum power rating would exceed the available power supply, and ii) a total available power is shared or split between the two or more power load elements such that all of the power load elements can operate in tandem.
A user terminal (120, 210, 310, 420, 520, 620, 720, 730) configured for performing an interaction in association with a flexible device (110, 410, 510, 610, 710) separate from the user terminal, the user terminal comprising: a physical transformation detector, configured to detect a physical transformation of the flexible device based on a signal received from the flexible device, indicating an occurrence of the physical transformation; and an interaction performer configured to perform the interaction in association with the flexible device corresponding to the detected physical transformation; wherein the interaction performer is further configured to determine a direction of data transmission to be either from the flexible device to the user terminal or from the user terminal to the flexible device based on a type of the physical transformation; wherein the physical transformation comprises at least one of a bending, a folding, and a wrapping of the flexible device. a physical transformation detector, configured to detect a physical transformation of the flexible device based on a signal received from the flexible device, indicating an occurrence of the physical transformation; and an interaction performer configured to perform the interaction in association with the flexible device corresponding to the detected physical transformation; wherein the interaction performer is further configured to determine a direction of data transmission to be either from the flexible device to the user terminal or from the user terminal to the flexible device based on a type of the physical transformation; wherein the physical transformation comprises at least one of a bending, a folding, and a wrapping of the flexible device.
A fastener cartridge assembly for a surgical instrument, the fastener cartridge assembly comprising: a. a tissue thickness compensator compressible to a strain level, the tissue thickness compensator comprising: i. a resilient compensation layer having a first pressure-compression curve; ii. a collapsible compensation layer adjacent said resilient compensation layer, said collapsible compensation layer having a second pressure-compression curve; and b. a fastener moveable between an initial position and a fired position, wherein said fastener is configured to compress at least a portion of said tissue thickness compensator when fastener is moved to said fired position, characterised in that a first slope of said second pressure-compression curve is greater than a first slope of said first pressure-compression curve at a low compression and a second slope of said second pressure-compression curve is less than a second slope of said first pressure-compression curve at a compression higher than said low compression. a. a tissue thickness compensator compressible to a strain level, the tissue thickness compensator comprising: i. a resilient compensation layer having a first pressure-compression curve; ii. a collapsible compensation layer adjacent said resilient compensation layer, said collapsible compensation layer having a second pressure-compression curve; and i. a resilient compensation layer having a first pressure-compression curve; ii. a collapsible compensation layer adjacent said resilient compensation layer, said collapsible compensation layer having a second pressure-compression curve; and b. a fastener moveable between an initial position and a fired position, wherein said fastener is configured to compress at least a portion of said tissue thickness compensator when fastener is moved to said fired position,
Device for use in negative pressure therapy of endoluminal wound sites in the region of the gastrointestinal tract, comprising a sponge body and a suction hose undetachably connected to the sponge body, wherein the sponge body at least partially encloses a section of the suction hose, and wherein openings are present at least at the section of the suction hose that is enclosed by the sponge body, characterized in that a gripping loop already provided by the manufacturer is present on the device, wherein the gripping loop is formed from a section of the sponge body by punching an opening into the sponge body or is formed from a section of the suction hose by punching an opening into the suction hose.
A method for trunking communication performed by a network side device, said method comprising: performing frequency hopping synchronization of the trunking communication, said method being characterised by guiding mobile terminals intended for communication from a control channel to a specified traffic channel for receiving a frequency hopping synchronization information frame in the specified traffic channel when receiving a service request sent from one of the mobile terminals to establish a traffic relationship with another mobile terminal, switching to the specified traffic channel and sending the frequency hopping synchronization information frame on the specified traffic channel to the mobile terminals intended for communication, wherein the frequency hopping synchronization information frame comprises frequency hopping synchronization information.
A transgenic rodent, the rodent comprising in its germline a heavy chain immunoglobulin locus comprising, in 5' to 3' order, human unrearranged heavy chain variable, diversity and joining region gene segments, a rodent heavy chain constant region, and a rat 3' enhancer comprising the sequence set forth as SEQ ID NO:1, wherein the heavy chain immunoglobulin locus does not comprise a human immunoglobulin constant region gene, and wherein the rodent is a mouse or a rat.