mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An intake air temperature sensor including: a secondary passage having an opening for taking in a part of an intake airflow, a flow rate detecting element provided in the secondary passage, an electronic circuit electrically connected to the flow rate detecting element, and a circuit mounting board mounted with the electronic circuit, a casing storing at least a part of the circuit mounting board, characterised in that the circuit mounting board further comprises: an intake air temperature detecting element (4; 23; 40) provided outside the secondary passage so as to be exposed to the intake airflow, and a temperature sensor detecting a temperature of a fitting section of the intake air temperature detecting element (4; 23; 40), and further comprising means for correcting an output of the intake air temperature detecting element (4; 23; 40) on the basis of an output of the temperature sensor and an output of the flow rate detecting element. a secondary passage having an opening for taking in a part of an intake airflow, a flow rate detecting element provided in the secondary passage, an electronic circuit electrically connected to the flow rate detecting element, and a circuit mounting board mounted with the electronic circuit, a casing storing at least a part of the circuit mounting board, characterised in that the circuit mounting board further comprises: an intake air temperature detecting element (4; 23; 40) provided outside the secondary passage so as to be exposed to the intake airflow, and a temperature sensor detecting a temperature of a fitting section of the intake air temperature detecting element (4; 23; 40), and further comprising means for correcting an output of the intake air temperature detecting element (4; 23; 40) on the basis of an output of the temperature sensor and an output of the flow rate detecting element. an intake air temperature detecting element (4; 23; 40) provided outside the secondary passage so as to be exposed to the intake airflow, and a temperature sensor detecting a temperature of a fitting section of the intake air temperature detecting element (4; 23; 40), and further comprising means for correcting an output of the intake air temperature detecting element (4; 23; 40) on the basis of an output of the temperature sensor and an output of the flow rate detecting element.
An assembly for rotational equipment, comprising: a housing configured with a groove; a carrier partially received within the groove, the carrier configured to translate axially along a centerline relative to the housing; a spring element arranged within the groove, the spring element configured to bias the carrier axially away from the housing along the centerline; a seal element mounted to the carrier; and characterised by a spacer mounted to the housing axially adjacent the carrier, wherein the carrier comprises an L-shaped flange, when viewed in a plane tangent to the carrier at a location of the flange, configured to circumferentially or circumferentially and axially engage the spacer. a housing configured with a groove; a carrier partially received within the groove, the carrier configured to translate axially along a centerline relative to the housing; a spring element arranged within the groove, the spring element configured to bias the carrier axially away from the housing along the centerline; a seal element mounted to the carrier; and characterised by a spacer mounted to the housing axially adjacent the carrier, wherein the carrier comprises an L-shaped flange, when viewed in a plane tangent to the carrier at a location of the flange, configured to circumferentially or circumferentially and axially engage the spacer.
An arc start control method, comprising generating an initial arc to start a consumable electrode arc welding by supplying an initial current (Iir) to a welding wire after causing the welding wire to contact a base material and then retracting the welding wire from the base material, switching the initial arc to a steady arc state by supplying a steady welding current (Ic) to the welding wire by causing the welding wire to proceed at a steady feed speed (Fcr) after retracting the welding wire continuously for an initial arc lift period with the initial arc maintained, the method being characterized by: setting a weld pool formation period after the initial arc lift period, and forming a weld pool by the initial arc without allowing the welding wire to release droplets and contact the base material by supplying a predetermined weld pool formation current (Ipr) greater than the initial current (Iir) and causing the welding wire to proceed at a predetermined weld pool formation feed speed (Fpr) to be fed to the base material with the initial arc maintained during the weld pool formation period, the weld pool formation current (Ipr) is greater than the steady welding current (Ic) and, the weld pool formation feed speed (Fpr) is greater than the feed speed (Fcr) of the steady state. setting a weld pool formation period after the initial arc lift period, and forming a weld pool by the initial arc without allowing the welding wire to release droplets and contact the base material by supplying a predetermined weld pool formation current (Ipr) greater than the initial current (Iir) and causing the welding wire to proceed at a predetermined weld pool formation feed speed (Fpr) to be fed to the base material with the initial arc maintained during the weld pool formation period, the weld pool formation current (Ipr) is greater than the steady welding current (Ic) and, the weld pool formation feed speed (Fpr) is greater than the feed speed (Fcr) of the steady state.
A windscreen wiper device for cleaning a windshield of a vehicle, comprising: an elongated wiper strip of a flexible material for sealing against the windshield and having at least one elongated groove; at least one flexible and elongated carrier element disposed in said at least one groove of said elongated wiper strip for biasing said elongated wiper strip into a predetermined configuration when in a relaxed state; and wherein said at least one carrier element presents at least one upwardly facing curve and at least one downwardly facing curve when in a relaxed state, wherein said at least one carrier element presents a pair of said downwardly facing curves separated from one another by a single upwardly facing curve such that it is generally M-shaped in said relaxed state, wherein said at least one elongated groove on said elongated wiper strip is further defined as a pair of elongated grooves and wherein said at least one carrier element is further defined as a pair of single parallel and identical carrier elements, further including a frame structure having at least two sets of claws in engagement with said carrier elements. an elongated wiper strip of a flexible material for sealing against the windshield and having at least one elongated groove; at least one flexible and elongated carrier element disposed in said at least one groove of said elongated wiper strip for biasing said elongated wiper strip into a predetermined configuration when in a relaxed state; and wherein said at least one carrier element presents at least one upwardly facing curve and at least one downwardly facing curve when in a relaxed state,
A gate driving circuit comprising: a plurality of k stages, where k is a natural number greater than or equal to 2, configured to provide gate signals to gate lines of a display panel, each stage (SRCk, CSRCk, DSRCk, ESRCk, GSRCk) comprising: an input circuit (210; 510; 610; 710; 910) configured to receive a previous carry signal from a previous stage and to pre-charge a first node; a first output circuit (220; 520; 620; 720; 920) configured to output a clock signal as a k-th gate signal in response to a signal of the first node; a second output circuit (230; 530; 630; 730; 930) configured to output the clock signal as a k-th carry signal in response to the signal of the first node; a discharge hold circuit (240; 540; 640; 740; 940) configured to transmit the clock signal to a second node in response to the clock signal, and to discharge the second node with a second low voltage in response to the k-th carry signal; a first pull down circuit (250;550;650; 750; 950) configured to discharge the k-th gate signal with a first low voltage in response to a signal of the second node and a next carry signal from a next stage, and to discharge the first node and the k-th carry signal with the second low voltage; and characterized in that each stage further comprises a discharge circuit (270;580;680; 780; 980) configured to discharge the k-th carry signal with the second low voltage in response to the previous carry signal. an input circuit (210; 510; 610; 710; 910) configured to receive a previous carry signal from a previous stage and to pre-charge a first node; a first output circuit (220; 520; 620; 720; 920) configured to output a clock signal as a k-th gate signal in response to a signal of the first node; a second output circuit (230; 530; 630; 730; 930) configured to output the clock signal as a k-th carry signal in response to the signal of the first node; a discharge hold circuit (240; 540; 640; 740; 940) configured to transmit the clock signal to a second node in response to the clock signal, and to discharge the second node with a second low voltage in response to the k-th carry signal; a first pull down circuit (250;550;650; 750; 950) configured to discharge the k-th gate signal with a first low voltage in response to a signal of the second node and a next carry signal from a next stage, and to discharge the first node and the k-th carry signal with the second low voltage; and characterized in that each stage further comprises a discharge circuit (270;580;680; 780; 980) configured to discharge the k-th carry signal with the second low voltage in response to the previous carry signal.
A method performed by a radio network node for Paging Policy Differentiation, PPD, wherein the radio network node is comprised in a radio access network and wherein the method comprises: - receiving from a core network, a Downlink, DL, Protocol Data Unit, PDU, associated with a wireless device, wherein the DL PDU is comprised in a Quality of Service, QoS,-flow, wherein the DL PDU is originated from a respective service, and wherein the DL PDU comprises a Paging Policy Indicator, PPI, associated with the respective service; - extracting the PPI by means of a Central Unit User Plane, CU-UP, of the radio network node; - by means of the CU-UP, informing a Central Unit Control Plane, CU-CP, of the radio network node about the PPI; - by means of the CU-CP, triggering paging of the wireless device; and - paging the wireless device according to the PPI associated with the respective service - receiving from a core network, a Downlink, DL, Protocol Data Unit, PDU, associated with a wireless device, wherein the DL PDU is comprised in a Quality of Service, QoS,-flow, wherein the DL PDU is originated from a respective service, and wherein the DL PDU comprises a Paging Policy Indicator, PPI, associated with the respective service; - extracting the PPI by means of a Central Unit User Plane, CU-UP, of the radio network node; - by means of the CU-UP, informing a Central Unit Control Plane, CU-CP, of the radio network node about the PPI; - by means of the CU-CP, triggering paging of the wireless device; and - paging the wireless device according to the PPI associated with the respective service
Process for producing ammonia, comprising the steps of feeding an aqueous solution containing ammonium chloride into at least one base chamber of an electrodialyzer cellstack and obtaining an outlet liquid containing ammonia from the at least one base chamber of the electrodialyzer cellstack, characterized in that the pH in the base chamber(s) is maintained equal to or above 10.0.
Probe for a capacitive sensor device, having an outer sleeve and having at least one probe head arranged within the outer sleeve, the probe head comprising a measuring element having at least one measuring and front surface, wherein the measuring element consists of a metal, a metal alloy or an electrically conductive ceramic, or is coated, at least on the measuring and front surface, with a metal, a metal alloy or an electrically conductive ceramic, and comprising a first, non-electrically conductive insulating element as well as first partial element of a first screen, wherein the first partial element consists of a metal, a metal alloy or an electrically conductive ceramic, and wherein the measuring element, the first insulating element and the first partial element of the first screen are connected firmly to one another to form a layer package, wherein the first insulating element is arranged between the measuring element with the measuring and front surface and the first partial element, characterised in that the measuring element, the first insulating element and the first partial element are arranged, with respect to a longitudinal axis of the probe, coaxially and axially successively without mutual axial overlapping, wherein a radially peripheral gap is formed between the inner periphery of the outer sleeve and the probe head.
A method of producing a photocatalyst material, comprising (i) forming a discharge zone with a discharge gap part defined therein by first and second electrodes and facing each other and arranging a dielectric material on a surface of the first electrode facing to the second electrode, (ii) coating the second electrode or the surface of the dielectric material with a metal selected from Cu, In, Fe, Ti, Cr, Pb, V, W, Bi, Zn, Nb, Ta, Ba, Mn and Sr, optionally doped with Ru, Ni, Pt, RuO 2, NiO x or NiO, (iii) supplying oxygen gas into the discharge gap part; (iv) applying an AC voltage between the first electrode and the second electrode to introduce AC power of a predetermined power density into the discharge zone, causing dielectric barrier discharge (silent discharge or creeping discharge) via the dielectric material, creating a state where oxygen gas and ozone gas exist in the discharge gap part; and (v) modifying the surface of the dielectric material or the surface of the second electrode contacting the discharge gap part to an oxidized surface by a mutual chemical reaction of high-field intermittent discharge plasma due to the dielectric barrier discharge and oxygen gas and ozone gas, thus adhering a photocatalyst material to the surface of the dielectric material or the metal surface; wherein the gas pressure P in the discharge gas and the discharge gap length dg of the discharge gap part fulfil the relationship of ( P +0.1)*dg ≤ 0.14 [MPa*mm], to conduct the reaction in a dielectric field of the dielectric barrier discharge of E/n ≥ 120 Td. (i) forming a discharge zone with a discharge gap part defined therein by first and second electrodes and facing each other and arranging a dielectric material on a surface of the first electrode facing to the second electrode, (ii) coating the second electrode or the surface of the dielectric material with a metal selected from Cu, In, Fe, Ti, Cr, Pb, V, W, Bi, Zn, Nb, Ta, Ba, Mn and Sr, optionally doped with Ru, Ni, Pt, RuO 2, NiO x or NiO, (iii) supplying oxygen gas into the discharge gap part; (iv) applying an AC voltage between the first electrode and the second electrode to introduce AC power of a predetermined power density into the discharge zone, causing dielectric barrier discharge (silent discharge or creeping discharge) via the dielectric material, creating a state where oxygen gas and ozone gas exist in the discharge gap part; and (v) modifying the surface of the dielectric material or the surface of the second electrode contacting the discharge gap part to an oxidized surface by a mutual chemical reaction of high-field intermittent discharge plasma due to the dielectric barrier discharge and oxygen gas and ozone gas, thus adhering a photocatalyst material to the surface of the dielectric material or the metal surface; wherein the gas pressure P in the discharge gas and the discharge gap length dg of the discharge gap part fulfil the relationship of ( P +0.1)*dg ≤ 0.14 [MPa*mm], to conduct the reaction in a dielectric field of the dielectric barrier discharge of E/n ≥ 120 Td.
A method for treating lignin, characterized in that the method comprises the following steps: a) dissolving lignin into an aqueous composition, which contains a compound selected from the class of phenols and alkali, while keeping the temperature of the composition at 40 - 85 °C, wherein the alkali comprises a hydroxide of an alkali metal, and the pH of the composition is kept, in step a), at the pH value of 4 - 14; and b) heating the composition formed in step a) at a temperature, which is higher than the temperature of the composition in step a), with the proviso that the temperature of the composition does not exceed 100 °C, while keeping the pH of the composition at a pH value of 6 - 14. a) dissolving lignin into an aqueous composition, which contains a compound selected from the class of phenols and alkali, while keeping the temperature of the composition at 40 - 85 °C, wherein the alkali comprises a hydroxide of an alkali metal, and the pH of the composition is kept, in step a), at the pH value of 4 - 14; and b) heating the composition formed in step a) at a temperature, which is higher than the temperature of the composition in step a), with the proviso that the temperature of the composition does not exceed 100 °C, while keeping the pH of the composition at a pH value of 6 - 14.
A method of making a 3D NAND memory structure having improved process margin and enhanced performance, comprising: etching a cell pillar trench into a cell stack substrate having alternating layers of conducting and insulating materials disposed on a select gate source region; etching a plurality of floating gate recesses into sidewalls of the cell pillar trench at the layers of conductive material; forming an interpoly dielectric, IPD, layer in the plurality of floating gate recesses; characterized by depositing a metal layer onto the IPD layer in the plurality of floating gate recesses and along the bottom of the cell pillar trench; and depositing a floating gate layer onto the metal layer in the plurality of floating gate recesses to form a plurality of floating gate units having a floating gate core surrounded on at least three sides by the metal layer. etching a cell pillar trench into a cell stack substrate having alternating layers of conducting and insulating materials disposed on a select gate source region; etching a plurality of floating gate recesses into sidewalls of the cell pillar trench at the layers of conductive material; forming an interpoly dielectric, IPD, layer in the plurality of floating gate recesses; characterized by depositing a metal layer onto the IPD layer in the plurality of floating gate recesses and along the bottom of the cell pillar trench; and depositing a floating gate layer onto the metal layer in the plurality of floating gate recesses to form a plurality of floating gate units having a floating gate core surrounded on at least three sides by the metal layer.
A heat exchanger with a block which has fins and tubes and is arranged between two reservoirs (3, 4), wherein each fin consists of a plurality of fin arches and each fin arch is of approximately V-like design and the two flanks (12, 13) forming a fin arch each have a plurality of air slits which extend transversely with respect to the flow direction of a medium flowing through the fin arch, wherein the two flanks (12, 13) of the fin arch are connected via a first connecting surface and/or the opposite flanks (13, 12) of two successive fin arches are connected via a second connecting surface, wherein the first and/or the second connecting surface have a fin arch cross section variation element (17, 18, 19) which is directed into the intermediate space between the flanks (12, 13) forming a fin arch and/or the opposite flanks (13, 12) of two successive fin arches, wherein the fin arch cross section variation element (17, 18, 19) is designed as a flap-like air-guiding element, wherein the flap-like air-guiding element is folded toward the intermediate space between the two flanks (12, 13), wherein three sides of the flap-like air-guiding element are detached from the connecting surface (15, 16), while the fourth side of the air-guiding element is connected to the connecting surface (15, 16) and forms a bend edge, characterised in that the bend edge is arranged transversely to the longitudinal extent of the flank (12, 13).
An aircraft berth comprising: a frame; a plurality of bowed slats; and a mattress pad, wherein: the plurality of bowed slats are disposed in a plurality of densities; a first density in the plurality of densities correspond to one or more high support locations; a second density in the plurality of densities correspond to one or more low support locations; the first density is higher than the second density; wherein each of the plurality of bowed slats comprises a first section (900, 1000, 1100) and a second section (902, 1002, 1102) joined at a hinge (906, 1004, 1104); the first section defines a hinge-proximal surface; the second section defines a hinge-proximal surface; and the first section hinge-proximal surface and the second section hinge-proximal surface are configured to interlock when fully extended to support a load on the bowed slat opposite the hinge. a frame; a plurality of bowed slats; and a mattress pad, wherein: the plurality of bowed slats are disposed in a plurality of densities; a first density in the plurality of densities correspond to one or more high support locations; a second density in the plurality of densities correspond to one or more low support locations; the first density is higher than the second density; wherein each of the plurality of bowed slats comprises a first section (900, 1000, 1100) and a second section (902, 1002, 1102) joined at a hinge (906, 1004, 1104); the first section defines a hinge-proximal surface; the second section defines a hinge-proximal surface; and the first section hinge-proximal surface and the second section hinge-proximal surface are configured to interlock when fully extended to support a load on the bowed slat opposite the hinge. the plurality of bowed slats are disposed in a plurality of densities; a first density in the plurality of densities correspond to one or more high support locations; a second density in the plurality of densities correspond to one or more low support locations; the first density is higher than the second density; wherein each of the plurality of bowed slats comprises a first section (900, 1000, 1100) and a second section (902, 1002, 1102) joined at a hinge (906, 1004, 1104); the first section defines a hinge-proximal surface; the second section defines a hinge-proximal surface; and the first section hinge-proximal surface and the second section hinge-proximal surface are configured to interlock when fully extended to support a load on the bowed slat opposite the hinge.