mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A near infrared absorbing particle dispersion liquid, characterized by comprising: a solvent of one or more kinds of vegetable oils or vegetable oil-derived compounds; near infrared absorbing particles of one or more kinds selected from composite tungsten oxide expressed by MxWyOz (M is H, He, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, rare earth element, Mg, Zr, Cr, Mn, Fe, Ru, Co, Rh, Ir, Ni, Pd, Pt, Cu, Ag, Au, Zn, Cd, Al, Ga, In, Tl, Si, Ge, Sn, Pb, Sb, B, F, P, S, Se, Br, Te, Ti, Nb, V, Mo, Ta, Re, Be, Hf, Os, Bi, and I, W is tungsten, and O is oxygen, satisfying 0.001 ≤ x/y ≤ 1, 2.2 ≤ z/y ≤ 3.0), or a tungsten oxide having a Magneli phase expressed by a general formula WyOz (W is tungsten, O is oxygen, satisfying 2.45 ≤ z/y ≤ 2.999), and a solvent of one or more kinds selected from the group consisting of alcohols, ethers, esters, ketones, aromatic hydrocarbons, and glycol ethers and having a boiling point of 180°C or less, wherein a content of the solvent of one or more kinds selected from the group consisting of alcohols, ethers, esters, ketones, aromatic hydrocarbons and glycol ethers is 5 mass% or less, and a dispersed particle size of the near infrared absorbing particles is 1 nm or more and 200 nm or less. a solvent of one or more kinds of vegetable oils or vegetable oil-derived compounds; near infrared absorbing particles of one or more kinds selected from composite tungsten oxide expressed by MxWyOz (M is H, He, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, rare earth element, Mg, Zr, Cr, Mn, Fe, Ru, Co, Rh, Ir, Ni, Pd, Pt, Cu, Ag, Au, Zn, Cd, Al, Ga, In, Tl, Si, Ge, Sn, Pb, Sb, B, F, P, S, Se, Br, Te, Ti, Nb, V, Mo, Ta, Re, Be, Hf, Os, Bi, and I, W is tungsten, and O is oxygen, satisfying 0.001 ≤ x/y ≤ 1, 2.2 ≤ z/y ≤ 3.0), or a tungsten oxide having a Magneli phase expressed by a general formula WyOz (W is tungsten, O is oxygen, satisfying 2.45 ≤ z/y ≤ 2.999), and a solvent of one or more kinds selected from the group consisting of alcohols, ethers, esters, ketones, aromatic hydrocarbons, and glycol ethers and having a boiling point of 180°C or less, wherein a content of the solvent of one or more kinds selected from the group consisting of alcohols, ethers, esters, ketones, aromatic hydrocarbons and glycol ethers is 5 mass% or less, and a dispersed particle size of the near infrared absorbing particles is 1 nm or more and 200 nm or less.
A flow sensor comprising: a fluid flow path; a first sensor configured to determine a first measurement of at least one of a thermal diffusivity of a fluid in the fluid flow path and a viscosity of the fluid in the fluid flow path; a second sensor configured to determine a second measurement of at least one of a fluid flow velocity of the fluid in the fluid flow path and a volumetric flow rate of the fluid in the fluid flow path; and at least one processor configured to adjust the second measurement based on the first measurement, wherein the second sensor is spaced apart from the first sensor in a fluid flow direction of the fluid flow path, wherein the second sensor is configured to determine the second measurement based on at least one of a calorimetric mode and a thermal time-of-flight mode, characterized in that the at least one processor is configured to adjust the second measurement by controlling the second sensor to switch, based on the first measurement, between (i) determining the second measurement based on only the calorimetric mode and (ii) determining the second measurement based on only the thermal time-of-flight mode. a fluid flow path; a first sensor configured to determine a first measurement of at least one of a thermal diffusivity of a fluid in the fluid flow path and a viscosity of the fluid in the fluid flow path; a second sensor configured to determine a second measurement of at least one of a fluid flow velocity of the fluid in the fluid flow path and a volumetric flow rate of the fluid in the fluid flow path; and at least one processor configured to adjust the second measurement based on the first measurement, wherein the second sensor is spaced apart from the first sensor in a fluid flow direction of the fluid flow path, wherein the second sensor is configured to determine the second measurement based on at least one of a calorimetric mode and a thermal time-of-flight mode, characterized in that the at least one processor is configured to adjust the second measurement by controlling the second sensor to switch, based on the first measurement, between (i) determining the second measurement based on only the calorimetric mode and (ii) determining the second measurement based on only the thermal time-of-flight mode.
An apparatus for mitigation of an unsafe condition in an electrical connectivity, comprising - a disruptor body with a distal end and a proximal end extending in a mating direction axially along an axis, the disruptor body containing a thermomorphic substance - a hollow channel and an electrical conductor for conducting an electric current characterized in that - the electrical conductor comprises an electrically conductive guide and an electrically conductive pin; - the disruptor body comprises a channel through a dielectric material and a pliant magazine containing the thermomorphic substance within an enclosed cavity thereof, that, when heated by a non-arc source above a certain temperature, by rapid chemical decomposition produces kinetic force to separate the conductive pin from the conductive guide thereby opening the electrical connectivity. - a disruptor body with a distal end and a proximal end extending in a mating direction axially along an axis, the disruptor body containing a thermomorphic substance - a hollow channel and an electrical conductor for conducting an electric current - the electrical conductor comprises an electrically conductive guide and an electrically conductive pin; - the disruptor body comprises a channel through a dielectric material and a pliant magazine containing the thermomorphic substance within an enclosed cavity thereof, that, when heated by a non-arc source above a certain temperature, by rapid chemical decomposition produces kinetic force to separate the conductive pin from the conductive guide thereby opening the electrical connectivity.
Use of filtration membranes having a pore size of less than or equal to 0.1 μm for removing mercury from mercury-containing solutions where the mercury-containing solutions are alkali metal alkoxide solutions, characterized in that the mercury-containing solutions are clear, completely free of suspended material and free of turbidity-producing materials present in a different form and the filtration membranes rotate about a rotational axis.
A polycarbonate resin composition comprising (a) a first heat stabilizer, wherein the first heat stabilizer is tris(2,4-di-t-butylphenyl)phosphite; (b) a second heat stabilizer, wherein the second heat stabilizer is bis(2,4-dicumylphenyl)pentaerythritol diphosphite; (c) a branched polycarbonate, (d) a cyclic siloxane; and (e) a flame retardant salt; wherein the branched polycarbonate comprises a carbonate end-capping group having a pKa value of between 7.5 and 10. (a) a first heat stabilizer, wherein the first heat stabilizer is tris(2,4-di-t-butylphenyl)phosphite; (b) a second heat stabilizer, wherein the second heat stabilizer is bis(2,4-dicumylphenyl)pentaerythritol diphosphite; (c) a branched polycarbonate, (d) a cyclic siloxane; and (e) a flame retardant salt;
A voltage pulse generator, VPG, having an output at which the VPG provides power to a load, the VPG comprising: pulse circuitry operable to be turned ON and OFF respectively to provide and to terminate voltage at an output of the pulse circuitry to provide a pulse of voltage having leading and trailing transition edges at the output of the VPG; a reference voltage generator; and an interruptor comprising a hysteretic comparator circuit having upper and lower hysteresis values and having a first input connected to the VPG output to receive a first voltage that is a function of the voltage at the output, a second input that receives a second voltage that is a function of a predetermined time dependent reference voltage generated by the reference voltage generator comprising a reference voltage pulse having at least one transition edge synchronized to a transition edge of the voltage pulse at the VPG output, and an output at which the hysteretic comparator circuit generates a feedback signal that interrupts voltage change of at least one transition edge of the pulse if the first voltage is greater than or less than the second voltage by predetermined upper or lower limit difference voltages respectively, which upper and lower limit difference voltages are functions of the upper and lower hysteresis values respectively. pulse circuitry operable to be turned ON and OFF respectively to provide and to terminate voltage at an output of the pulse circuitry to provide a pulse of voltage having leading and trailing transition edges at the output of the VPG; a reference voltage generator; and an interruptor comprising a hysteretic comparator circuit having upper and lower hysteresis values and having a first input connected to the VPG output to receive a first voltage that is a function of the voltage at the output, a second input that receives a second voltage that is a function of a predetermined time dependent reference voltage generated by the reference voltage generator comprising a reference voltage pulse having at least one transition edge synchronized to a transition edge of the voltage pulse at the VPG output, and an output at which the hysteretic comparator circuit generates a feedback signal that interrupts voltage change of at least one transition edge of the pulse if the first voltage is greater than or less than the second voltage by predetermined upper or lower limit difference voltages respectively, which upper and lower limit difference voltages are functions of the upper and lower hysteresis values respectively.
A method for the manufacture of spunbonded fabrics of continuous plastic filaments of thermoplastic plastic, wherein the continuous filaments are manufactured from a plastic blend, which plastic blend contains a first polypropylene having a melt flow index of 40 to 70 g/10 min and a second polypropylene having a melt flow index of 300 to 3,000 g/10 min, wherein the continuous filaments are extruded from a spinneret, wherein the continuous filaments are subsequently cooled in a cooling chamber by the supply of cooling air and thereafter are aerodynamically stretched in a stretching unit, and wherein no further air is supplied from outside into the assembly of cooling chamber and stretching unit apart from the supply of the cooling air, wherein the stretching conditions during the aerodynamic stretching are adjusted with the proviso that continuous filaments are obtained with a titre of less than 0.8 den, and wherein the continuous filaments after the aerodynamic stretching are deposited on a depositing device to form a spunbonded fabric.
A raw material metering unit that meters a plurality of types of raw materials that make up a molding material to be filled into a mold, the raw material metering unit comprising: a plurality of raw material metering parts (51, 52) that are configured to separately meter the plurality of types of raw materials; and a controller that controls the plurality of raw material metering parts (51, 52); wherein the controller monitors an operation status of an injection unit, which fills the molding material into the mold, and activates the plurality of raw material metering parts (51, 52) based on a monitoring result of monitoring the injection unit, wherein each of the plurality of raw material metering parts (51, 52) includes a raw material metering cylinder (51b, 52b) that receives a raw material and a raw material metering screw (51c, 52c) that is rotatably arranged within the raw material metering cylinder (51b, 52b), and characterized in that the controller sets a rotation speed of each of the raw material metering screws (51c, 52c) based on a rotation speed of the screw of the injection unit. a plurality of raw material metering parts (51, 52) that are configured to separately meter the plurality of types of raw materials; and a controller that controls the plurality of raw material metering parts (51, 52); wherein the controller monitors an operation status of an injection unit, which fills the molding material into the mold, and activates the plurality of raw material metering parts (51, 52) based on a monitoring result of monitoring the injection unit,
A vinylidene fluoride copolymer, characterized in that the vinylidene fluoride copolymer is synthesized by polymerizing vinylidene fluoride, tetrafluoroethylene, and perfluorinated dimethyl dioxole in a molar ratio of 13-17: 2-4: 1-3.
A fluidic dispensing device comprising: a body, configured to have a chamber with a perimetrical end surface; an ejection chip, configured to be attached to the body in fluid communication with the chamber; and a diaphragm, configured to have a dome portion and a perimeter sealing surface, the perimeter sealing surface is configured to be in sealing engagement with the perimetrical end surface to define a fluid reservoir that contains the fluid, and the diaphragm is configured to have a cross-section profile that controls a deflection of the dome portion, wherein the dome portion is configured to include a dome side wall, characterized in that the diaphragm includes a dome deflection portion that provides an undulated transition between the dome side wall and the perimeter sealing surface. a body, configured to have a chamber with a perimetrical end surface; an ejection chip, configured to be attached to the body in fluid communication with the chamber; and a diaphragm, configured to have a dome portion and a perimeter sealing surface, the perimeter sealing surface is configured to be in sealing engagement with the perimetrical end surface to define a fluid reservoir that contains the fluid, and the diaphragm is configured to have a cross-section profile that controls a deflection of the dome portion, wherein the dome portion is configured to include a dome side wall, characterized in that the diaphragm includes a dome deflection portion that provides an undulated transition between the dome side wall and the perimeter sealing surface.
A process for the production of paper and board which comprises: (a) introducing one or more fillers, one or more anionic polysaccharides and one or more cationic agents into a mixing zone to form a filler composition, wherein (i) the one or more fillers and the one or more anionic polysaccharides are mixed in the mixing zone to form a filler pre-mix and then the one or more cationic agents are introduced into the mixing zone to form the filler composition, or (ii) the one or more fillers and the one or more anionic polysaccharides are mixed in a filler pre-mixing zone to form a filler pre-mix and then introducing the filler pre-mix into the mixing zone; (b) introducing by means of a pump the filler composition into an aqueous suspension comprising cellulosic fibres; and (c) dewatering the obtained suspension. (a) introducing one or more fillers, one or more anionic polysaccharides and one or more cationic agents into a mixing zone to form a filler composition, wherein (i) the one or more fillers and the one or more anionic polysaccharides are mixed in the mixing zone to form a filler pre-mix and then the one or more cationic agents are introduced into the mixing zone to form the filler composition, or (ii) the one or more fillers and the one or more anionic polysaccharides are mixed in a filler pre-mixing zone to form a filler pre-mix and then introducing the filler pre-mix into the mixing zone; (i) the one or more fillers and the one or more anionic polysaccharides are mixed in the mixing zone to form a filler pre-mix and then the one or more cationic agents are introduced into the mixing zone to form the filler composition, or (ii) the one or more fillers and the one or more anionic polysaccharides are mixed in a filler pre-mixing zone to form a filler pre-mix and then introducing the filler pre-mix into the mixing zone; (b) introducing by means of a pump the filler composition into an aqueous suspension comprising cellulosic fibres; and (c) dewatering the obtained suspension.
A device for the treatment and/or the tanning of hides and/or textile elements, comprising a rotary tank that has a convolution wall twisting about a central rotational axis and that has at each of its ends (113a, 114a) a first and a second side wall, the tank being designed to hold said hides and/or textile elements and at least one treatment liquid, said device comprising at least: - a first circuit designed to inject said treatment liquid into the tank, and - a second circuit designed to extract at least some of the treatment liquid from the tank, - a separating partition which separates said tank into at least two treatment chambers or compartments (11 and 11a), characterised in that: a) the separating partition has an essentially helicoidal form which extends longitudinally over essentially the whole length of the tank; b) the first circuit comprises at least one treatment liquid supply channel which comprises an outer wall, preferably provided with perforations and extending essentially along the central axis of the tank; and c) the second circuit comprises at least one channel for disposing of polluted treatment liquid or wastewater, said channel extending essentially along the central axis of the tank, said disposal channel being arranged concentrically with and inside the supply channel. - a first circuit designed to inject said treatment liquid into the tank, and - a second circuit designed to extract at least some of the treatment liquid from the tank, - a separating partition which separates said tank into at least two treatment chambers or compartments (11 and 11a), a) the separating partition has an essentially helicoidal form which extends longitudinally over essentially the whole length of the tank; b) the first circuit comprises at least one treatment liquid supply channel which comprises an outer wall, preferably provided with perforations and extending essentially along the central axis of the tank; and c) the second circuit comprises at least one channel for disposing of polluted treatment liquid or wastewater, said channel extending essentially along the central axis of the tank, said disposal channel being arranged concentrically with and inside the supply channel.
A method for management of geometric misalignment in a Computed Tomography x-ray imaging system having: - an x-ray source, and - a photon-counting x-ray detector comprising an intermediate collimator structure in the x-ray path between the x-ray source and the x-ray detector, wherein the x-ray source and the x-ray detector are mounted in a gantry rotatable around an object to be imaged, and the x-ray source is oppositely positioned relative to the x-ray detector, wherein the x-ray detector comprises a plurality of pixels, and the collimator structure comprises a plurality of collimator cells, wherein each of at least a subset of the collimator cells corresponds to an N x M matrix of pixels, where at least one of N and M is greater than one, wherein the method comprises: - monitoring, for a designated subset of pixels including at least two pixels that are affected differently by shadowing from the collimator structure due to geometric misalignment, output signals from the pixels of the designated subset of pixels; and - determining the occurrence of geometric misalignment based on the monitored output signals from the pixels of the designated subset of pixels. - an x-ray source, and - a photon-counting x-ray detector comprising an intermediate collimator structure in the x-ray path between the x-ray source and the x-ray detector, wherein the x-ray source and the x-ray detector are mounted in a gantry rotatable around an object to be imaged, and the x-ray source is oppositely positioned relative to the x-ray detector, wherein the x-ray detector comprises a plurality of pixels, and the collimator structure comprises a plurality of collimator cells, wherein each of at least a subset of the collimator cells corresponds to an N x M matrix of pixels, where at least one of N and M is greater than one, wherein the method comprises: - monitoring, for a designated subset of pixels including at least two pixels that are affected differently by shadowing from the collimator structure due to geometric misalignment, output signals from the pixels of the designated subset of pixels; and - determining the occurrence of geometric misalignment based on the monitored output signals from the pixels of the designated subset of pixels. - monitoring, for a designated subset of pixels including at least two pixels that are affected differently by shadowing from the collimator structure due to geometric misalignment, output signals from the pixels of the designated subset of pixels; and - determining the occurrence of geometric misalignment based on the monitored output signals from the pixels of the designated subset of pixels.
A box coating apparatus for vacuum coating of substrates, in particular spectacle lens blanks, comprising a vacuum chamber which contains an evaporation source and a substrate holder for holding a plurality of substrates, said substrate holder being formed as a dome disposed vis-à-vis to said evaporation source and rotatable by a dome rotary drive about an axis of rotation that passes through said evaporation source, so that substrates held by said substrate holder can be moved on circular paths about said axis of rotation with a respective constant spacing relative to said evaporation source, wherein a masking arrangement is located in said vacuum chamber between said evaporation source and said substrate holder for partially shadowing the substrates held by said substrate holder relative to said evaporation source, characterized in that said masking arrangement comprises a fixed masking portion that is stationary in said vacuum chamber, and a plurality of gradient sector portions (24, 26, 28) each carrying gradient shields assigned to the substrates held by said substrate holder, for forming a gradient mask, wherein said gradient sector portions (24, 26, 28) can be rotated about said axis of rotation between a gradient mask open position in which said gradient sector portions (24, 26, 28) are stored behind said fixed masking portion, and a gradient mask closed position in which said gradient sector portions (24, 26, 28) are spread like a fan between said evaporation source and said substrate holder.