mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A solar cell, comprising: a substrate, comprising a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other in a thickness direction of the substrate; a first passivation layer, disposed on the first surface of the substrate; a second passivation layer, disposed on a side of the first passivation layer away from the substrate; wherein a material of the first passivation layer is the same as that of the second passivation layer; an atomic packing density of the first passivation layer is higher than that of the second passivation layer; and an average thickness of the first passivation layer is smaller than that of the second passivation layer; characterized in that a hydrogen content of the first passivation layer is less than that of the second passivation layer; and in that the first passivation layer and the second passivation layer further cover a peripheral side of the substrate, wherein a covering area of the first passivation layer on the peripheral side of the substrate is less than or equal to a covering area of the second passivation layer on the peripheral side of the substrate. a substrate, comprising a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other in a thickness direction of the substrate; a first passivation layer, disposed on the first surface of the substrate; a second passivation layer, disposed on a side of the first passivation layer away from the substrate; wherein a material of the first passivation layer is the same as that of the second passivation layer; an atomic packing density of the first passivation layer is higher than that of the second passivation layer; and an average thickness of the first passivation layer is smaller than that of the second passivation layer; characterized in that a hydrogen content of the first passivation layer is less than that of the second passivation layer; and in that the first passivation layer and the second passivation layer further cover a peripheral side of the substrate, wherein a covering area of the first passivation layer on the peripheral side of the substrate is less than or equal to a covering area of the second passivation layer on the peripheral side of the substrate.
An apparatus comprising: a crossbar array of signal lines and control lines; an input controller in circuit with the control lines, the input controller to select one of the control lines; first resistive elements connected between corresponding ones of the control lines and corresponding ones of the signal lines, the first resistive elements having first conductances set to operate as a matrix of probabilities that define a fixed transition kernel of a Markov Chain; and second resistive elements in circuit with the signal lines, the second resistive elements having second conductances set to select one of the signal lines exclusive of others of the signal lines based on a subset of the probabilities in the matrix of the probabilities, the subset of the probabilities defined by a subset of the first conductances of ones of the first resistive elements corresponding to the selected control line, characterized in that the first resistive elements and the second resistive elements are memristors. a crossbar array of signal lines and control lines; an input controller in circuit with the control lines, the input controller to select one of the control lines; first resistive elements connected between corresponding ones of the control lines and corresponding ones of the signal lines, the first resistive elements having first conductances set to operate as a matrix of probabilities that define a fixed transition kernel of a Markov Chain; and second resistive elements in circuit with the signal lines, the second resistive elements having second conductances set to select one of the signal lines exclusive of others of the signal lines based on a subset of the probabilities in the matrix of the probabilities, the subset of the probabilities defined by a subset of the first conductances of ones of the first resistive elements corresponding to the selected control line, characterized in that the first resistive elements and the second resistive elements are memristors.
A water-soluble composition comprising rutin, L-arginine, and an alkali salt of ascorbic acid, wherein a molar ratio between the rutin, L-arginine, and the alkali salt of ascorbic acid is 1: 1.6-3.0: 0.1-2.0.
Apparatus for determining a property of a sample comprising: a sample strip comprising: a cylindrical chamber for receiving at least a part of the sample; a cylindrical rotor that is contained within the chamber and arranged to rotate about its longitudinal axis; a space between the rotor and the chamber which may be at least partially occupied by the sample; and a conduit that leads to the chamber and enables the chamber to be filled with the sample; the rotor comprising a permanent magnet and being magnetised across its diameter; and the apparatus further comprising a receiving member for receiving the sample strip; a magnetic driving means arranged to drive the rotor; and a detector arranged to detect changes brought about by the rotating magnetic field of the rotor for determining the rate of rotation of the rotor within the chamber. a sample strip comprising: a cylindrical chamber for receiving at least a part of the sample; a cylindrical rotor that is contained within the chamber and arranged to rotate about its longitudinal axis; a space between the rotor and the chamber which may be at least partially occupied by the sample; and a conduit that leads to the chamber and enables the chamber to be filled with the sample; the rotor comprising a permanent magnet and being magnetised across its diameter; and the apparatus further comprising a cylindrical chamber for receiving at least a part of the sample; a cylindrical rotor that is contained within the chamber and arranged to rotate about its longitudinal axis; a space between the rotor and the chamber which may be at least partially occupied by the sample; and a conduit that leads to the chamber and enables the chamber to be filled with the sample; the rotor comprising a permanent magnet and being magnetised across its diameter; and the apparatus further comprising a receiving member for receiving the sample strip; a magnetic driving means arranged to drive the rotor; and a detector arranged to detect changes brought about by the rotating magnetic field of the rotor for determining the rate of rotation of the rotor within the chamber.
A method of generating a seed population prescription map including multiple base rate zones, and multiple plots within each base rate zone, said method comprising: identifying a field boundary; identifying multiple base rate zones within said field boundary, each said base rate zone defining an area in which a primary population rate is to be applied; assigning a base population rate to each base rate zone; identifying valid plot placement regions within each base rate zone based on a first placement rule; determining plot dimensions based on a first user input, said first user input selected from a group comprising one of a desired plot dimension and a desired fraction of acreage to be placed in plots; determining a first plurality of plots within said valid plot placement regions based on a second user input, said first plurality of plots satisfying a second placement rule, said second placement rule capable of being satisfied by multiple alternative pluralities of plots; determining a second plurality of plots within said valid plot placement regions based on said second user input, said second plurality of plots satisfying said second placement rule; a user selecting one of said first plurality of plots and said second plurality of plots as a selected plurality of plots; and generating a prescription map including said selected plurality of plots. identifying a field boundary; identifying multiple base rate zones within said field boundary, each said base rate zone defining an area in which a primary population rate is to be applied; assigning a base population rate to each base rate zone; identifying valid plot placement regions within each base rate zone based on a first placement rule; determining plot dimensions based on a first user input, said first user input selected from a group comprising one of a desired plot dimension and a desired fraction of acreage to be placed in plots; determining a first plurality of plots within said valid plot placement regions based on a second user input, said first plurality of plots satisfying a second placement rule, said second placement rule capable of being satisfied by multiple alternative pluralities of plots; determining a second plurality of plots within said valid plot placement regions based on said second user input, said second plurality of plots satisfying said second placement rule; a user selecting one of said first plurality of plots and said second plurality of plots as a selected plurality of plots; and generating a prescription map including said selected plurality of plots.
A granule produced by dry granulation, comprising a salt of N-(8-(2-hydroxybenzoyl)amino)caprylic acid and a lubricant, wherein said granule is obtained by mixing said salt of N-(8-(2-hydroxybenzoyl)amino)caprylic and said lubricant for more than 5 minutes, such as at least 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45 or 50 minutes, prior to dry granulation.
A method for collecting image data destined for producing an immersive video, which method comprises a setting up of a first set of at least n (n>1) scanners, each being provided for producing scanning beams, which method also comprises the scanning of a predetermined space by each of the scanners of said first set of scanners by means of scanning beams for producing the image data of said space, which image data are stored in a memory, characterised in that a zone of viewpoints is determined by delimiting a volume from which a user of the immersive video will be able to see said space and to perform with his head a movement, in particular a translation movement, inside the zone of viewpoints, said zone of viewpoints having a dimension which corresponds to a head movement latitude which the user naturally has around a rest position, a second set of m (m>1) source points located at the ends of the zone of viewpoints being thereafter determined, which setting up of said first set of at least n scanners being realised by placing at each of said source points each time one of said scanners of said first set, said scanning of said space being realised by means of said scanners placed at said source points and by scanning step by step said space according to a succession of at the one hand azimuth angles and on the other hand elevation angles each located in a range predetermined by said zone of viewpoints, which production of image data is realised by collecting for each produced scanning beam the scanning beam reflected by each time a touched point situated within said space and touched by the concerned scanning beam and by determining by each step and on the basis of the reflected scanning beam a distance (d) between the touched point and the scanner having produced the concerned scanning beam as well as a colour parameter of said touched point, said data being stored in the memory in the form of a matrix structured according to the azimuth and elevation angles.
An ultrasonic sensor arrangement for a motor vehicle, comprising a trim element, in particular a bumper, comprising a radiator grill, and at least one first and one second ultrasonic sensor (5, 6) each comprising a membrane for emitting and/or receiving ultrasonic signals, wherein the first ultrasonic sensor is arranged with its membrane on a back side of the trim element so that the membrane of the first ultrasonic sensor is configured for emitting and/or receiving the ultrasonic signals through the trim element and the second ultrasonic sensor is arranged on the radiator grill, characterized by detuning means (7, 9) for detuning the second ultrasonic sensor and hereby for adapting an emission and/or receiving behaviour of the second ultrasonic sensor to the emission and/or receiving behaviour of the first ultrasonic sensor, wherein the first and the second ultrasonic sensors (5, 6) are sensors of the same design with same resonant frequencies in the unmounted state and by the detuning means (7, 9) a frequency of the ultrasonic signals emitted by the second ultrasonic sensor is adapted to the frequency of the ultrasonic signals emitted by the first ultrasonic sensor.
A nutritional composition for use in reducing the rate and extent of protein aggregate formation in the stomach and/or increasing the gastric emptying rate in an infant with an age below 36 months that suffers from delayed gastric emptying and/or gastric reflux, the composition comprising carbohydrates, protein, and lipid globules, wherein the protein comprises casein and the lipid globules comprise triglycerides derived from vegetable fat and phospholipids derived from non human mammalian milk and wherein the lipid comprises at least 10 wt.% linoleic acid based on total fatty acids and at least 1 wt.% alpha-linolenic acid based on total fatty acids and wherein the lipid globules have - a mode diameter from 2 to 6 μm, wherein the mode diameter is the diameter which is the most present based on volume of total lipid, or - a specific surface area from 2.0 to 7.0 m 2 /g lipid, wherein the specific surface area is the surface area per weight of lipid, or - a mode diameter from 2 to 6 μm and a specific surface area from 2.0 to 7.0 m 2 /g lipid wherein the method to determine the volume of lipid globules and their size distribution is by using a Mastersizer particle size analyzer (Malvern Instruments, Malvern, UK) according to the method described in Michalski et al, 2001, Lait 81: 787-796 and wherein the lipid globules comprise a coating comprising the phospholipids and the composition comprises 30 to 99.5 wt.% vegetable lipids based on total lipids and at least 80 wt.% of the phospholipids is derived from cow's milk, and wherein the nutritional composition is an infant formula and/or a follow on formula. - a mode diameter from 2 to 6 μm, wherein the mode diameter is the diameter which is the most present based on volume of total lipid, or - a specific surface area from 2.0 to 7.0 m 2 /g lipid, wherein the specific surface area is the surface area per weight of lipid, or - a mode diameter from 2 to 6 μm and a specific surface area from 2.0 to 7.0 m 2 /g lipid
A method for enabling a user to safely interact with a prepayment smart utility meter, comprising the following steps: - transmission by said user of a command signal from a remote 5 handheld electronic device through a short range wireless optical communication link between optical transmitting means provided on said handheld electronic device and optical receiving means provided on said prepayment smart utility meter; and - reception of said command signal on said optical receiving means; characterised by the method further comprising: - settling the optical receiving means into a listening mode when the prepayment smart utility meter has to be re armed for energy supply, or when a remaining credit value associated with the prepayment smart utility meter is less than a predetermined threshold value. - transmission by said user of a command signal from a remote 5 handheld electronic device through a short range wireless optical communication link between optical transmitting means provided on said handheld electronic device and optical receiving means provided on said prepayment smart utility meter; and - reception of said command signal on said optical receiving means; characterised by the method further comprising: - settling the optical receiving means into a listening mode when the prepayment smart utility meter has to be re armed for energy supply, or when a remaining credit value associated with the prepayment smart utility meter is less than a predetermined threshold value.
A galley system comprising: a cart compartment defining a cavity configured to store a plurality of galley carts; and a cooling system, the cooling system comprising: at least one heat exchanger positioned within the cart compartment; and an airflow supply system of the cooling system, comprising: a plenum coupled in flow communication with the heat exchanger, the plenum configured to provide cool air to cool the plurality of galley carts; a supply duct; and an air intake, wherein the plenum, the supply duct and the air intake are routed to locations other than a rear of the cart compartment or behind the galley carts. a cart compartment defining a cavity configured to store a plurality of galley carts; and a cooling system, the cooling system comprising: at least one heat exchanger positioned within the cart compartment; and an airflow supply system of the cooling system, comprising: a plenum coupled in flow communication with the heat exchanger, the plenum configured to provide cool air to cool the plurality of galley carts; a supply duct; and an air intake, wherein the plenum, the supply duct and the air intake are routed to locations other than a rear of the cart compartment or behind the galley carts. at least one heat exchanger positioned within the cart compartment; and an airflow supply system of the cooling system, comprising: a plenum coupled in flow communication with the heat exchanger, the plenum configured to provide cool air to cool the plurality of galley carts; a supply duct; and an air intake, wherein the plenum, the supply duct and the air intake are routed to locations other than a rear of the cart compartment or behind the galley carts. a plenum coupled in flow communication with the heat exchanger, the plenum configured to provide cool air to cool the plurality of galley carts; a supply duct; and an air intake, wherein the plenum, the supply duct and the air intake are routed to locations other than a rear of the cart compartment or behind the galley carts.
A transparent, radiation-curable acrylate coating composition comprising (a) at least three polyfunctional acrylate derivatives, (b) a photoinitiator selected from the group consisting of phosphine oxides, ketones, and combinations thereof, (c) a nanoscale filler, and (d) a dibenzoyl resorcinol UV absorber, at least one of said acrylate derivatives being an aliphatic polyester urethane multi-acrylate having an acrylate functionality of at least 5 and an elongation of no greater than 5%, and at least two of said acrylate derivatives being diacrylates, wherein at least one of said diacrylates is an aliphatic polyester urethane diacrylate having an elongation of greater than 5% and a number average molecular weight of from about 500 to about 2500 and wherein another of said diacrylates is a urethane-free diacrylate having a number average molecular weight of from about 150 to about 600 wherein the aliphatic polyester urethane multi-acrylate is present in an amount of 10 weight percent to 80 weight percent of a dry coating, wherein the aliphatic polyester urethane diacrylate is present in an amount of 5 weight percent to 50 weight percent of the dry coating, and wherein the urethane-free diacrylate is present in an amount of 3 weight percent to 30 weight percent of the dry coating.
Hookah for smoking tobacco, having a smoke column as part of a smoke path of the hookah, characterized in that the smoke column consists of high-grade steel and, at least sectionally, has a dirt-repellent coating with nanoparticles and with an anti-adhesion effect based on the lotus effect.
A shaking and sample-taking device for biological liquids that is designed to take samples of biological liquids in a tube, comprising a shaker that is designed to mix a rack holding one or more tubes by performing a succession of tilting movements between two shaking positions, characterized in that the shaker includes an open support, the device also having a cover that is arranged such as to prevent the rack from coming out of the shaker during shaking thereof, and that is mounted rotatingly on the shaker in order to release the rack through the opening in the support when same is tilted beyond the shaking position distant from the insertion position of the rack, the cover comprising a portion that butts against the shaker when the shaker reaches the shaking position furthest away from the insertion position of a rack, and a spring arranged to be compressed when the shaker tilts beyond this position, such that the cover does not prevent the rack from coming out, and in that the shaker is also arranged to tilt beyond the shaking position furthest from the insertion position of a rack to discharge same by gravity.
A method for individually adapting the support function in individual sections of a repose mattress to a target person, wherein the repose mattress comprises support elements having different degrees of hardness in the individual sections of the mattress, and a measurement mattress having dimensions substantially identical to those of the repose mattress is used, wherein the support elements of the repose mattress are replaced in the measurement mattress by air chambers, and wherein the respective pressure in the individual air chambers is used for the selection of such support elements whose degrees of hardness correspond to the pressure values of the air chambers of the measurement mattress, characterised in that the pressure of the air chambers can be triggered and adjusted individually, wherein a plurality of pressure profiles is stored in a database, and a control device selects a pressure profile on the basis of set of parameters, adjusts the internal pressure within each individual air chamber to the predetermined pressure values according to the selected pressure profile, and subsequently an adjustment of the internal pressure of the individual air chambers to the needs of the target person is carried out.
An apparatus for disrupting or destroying pathogens of at least one selected type selected from the group comprising Herpes Simplex virus I, Herpes Simplex virus II, and Staphylococcus Aureus located within the body of an organism, said apparatus including a transducer probe preferably provided with a plate having it surface of a size generally corresponding to a predetermined treatment area of a host to be treated, a generator for the production of low intensity ultrasonic energy, means for controlling the intensity of said low intensity ultrasonic energy, means for controlling the frequency of said low intensity ultrasonic energy, to within predefined ranges of frequencies and power means for powering the apparatus characterized in that the predefined ranges of frequencies are: substantially 291 to 293 kHz, and 345 to 346 kHz, where the pathogen is Herpes Simplex virus I, substantially 353 to 354 kHz and 362 to 363 kHz where the pathogen. is Herpes Simplex virus II. and substantially 376 to 377 kHz, and 380 to 381 kHz where the pathogen is Staphylococcus Aureus..