mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A building element, comprising at least a first cover layer and a second cover layer, which are connected to opposite sides of an intermediate core consisting of at least a first core material (12, 13, 14, 15, 16) and a second core material (17, 18), wherein the first and/or the second cover layer comprise(s) one or several stiffening layers (11', 11"; 19'; 19") having a thickness of at least 5 mm and a modulus of elasticity which is higher than 3000 MPa and higher than the moduli of elasticity of said core materials (12, 13, 14, 15, 16; 17, 18), the first core material (12, 13, 14, 15, 16) has a higher modulus of elasticity than the modulus of elasticity of the second core material (17, 18), which has a modulus of elasticity lower than 10 MPa, the intermediate core is constituted by one or several edge pieces (12, 13, 15, 16) of the first core material surrounding one or several intermediate pieces (17, 18) of the second core material, wherein said one or several intermediate pieces (17, 18) of the second core material cover at least 60 % of the area delimited by said one or several edge pieces (12, 13, 15, 16) of the first core material, the first and the second cover layer, respectively, exhibit outer edge regions (20, 21, 22, 23; 24, 25, 26, 27) which are connected in a shear-resistant manner to opposite sides of said one or several edge pieces (12, 13, 15, 16) of the first core material by means of a fire-resistant adhesive, and said fire-resistant adhesive covers at least 5 % of the area of the inwardly facing surface of the outer edge regions (20, 21, 22, 23; 24, 25, 26, 27) of the respective cover layer (11, 19) in order to provide a shear-resistant connection where the first and second cover layer are fixed at a distance from each other of at least 70 mm via the intermediate first core material (12, 13, 15, 16) which serves as a spacing element.
Equipment for spectroscopic analysis of autofluorescence of a biological tissue comprising: - an excitation source emitting an excitation beam constituting an excitation signal, a bundle constituted by a plurality of flexible optical fibres, - means for injecting the excitation signal produced by said excitation source into said bundle of flexible optical fibres, - at output of said bundle of flexible optical fibres an optical head intended to be placed in contact with the biological tissue, said optical head being equipped with optical means adapted for converging the excitation signal coming out of said bundle of flexible optical fibres into a subsurface analysis zone, the same optical fibres having served for carrying the excitation signal being used for detecting the autofluorescence signal emitted by said subsurface analysis zone, - means placed upstream of the means for injecting being moreover provided for separating the excitation signal wavelength and the autofluorescence signal wavelength, and - a means for analyzing (21, 22) an emitted autofluorescence signal, characterized in that it comprises: means for adjusting the diameter of the excitation beam emitted by the excitation source and for continuously exciting either all of the fibres or a sub-group of fibres making it possible to obtain an appropriate size for the excitation zone formed on the tissue. - an excitation source emitting an excitation beam constituting an excitation signal, a bundle constituted by a plurality of flexible optical fibres, - means for injecting the excitation signal produced by said excitation source into said bundle of flexible optical fibres, - at output of said bundle of flexible optical fibres an optical head intended to be placed in contact with the biological tissue, said optical head being equipped with optical means adapted for converging the excitation signal coming out of said bundle of flexible optical fibres into a subsurface analysis zone, the same optical fibres having served for carrying the excitation signal being used for detecting the autofluorescence signal emitted by said subsurface analysis zone, - means placed upstream of the means for injecting being moreover provided for separating the excitation signal wavelength and the autofluorescence signal wavelength, and - a means for analyzing (21, 22) an emitted autofluorescence signal, characterized in that it comprises: means for adjusting the diameter of the excitation beam emitted by the excitation source and for continuously exciting either all of the fibres or a sub-group of fibres making it possible to obtain an appropriate size for the excitation zone formed on the tissue. means for adjusting the diameter of the excitation beam emitted by the excitation source and for continuously exciting either all of the fibres or a sub-group of fibres making it possible to obtain an appropriate size for the excitation zone formed on the tissue.
A method of decoding video data, the method comprising: obtaining an access unit of a multi-layer bitstream of video data that includes a first layer and at least one second layer, wherein obtaining the access unit comprises obtaining one or more video coding layer network abstraction layer units of the first layer and obtaining one or more VCL NAL units of the second layer; and decoding the access unit, wherein decoding the access unit comprises decoding one or more first non-VCL NAL units containing a first supplemental enhancement information message applicable to the VCL NAL units of the first layer together with the VCL NAL units of the first layer, and decoding one or more second non-VCL NAL units containing a second SEI message applicable to the VCL NAL units of the second layer together with the VCL NAL units of the second layer, such that the one or more first non-VCL NAL units are located immediately prior to or immediately following the VCL NAL units of the first layer in the bitstream, and the one or more second non-VCL NAL units are located immediately prior to or immediately following the VCLNAL units of the second layer in the bitstream. obtaining an access unit of a multi-layer bitstream of video data that includes a first layer and at least one second layer, wherein obtaining the access unit comprises obtaining one or more video coding layer network abstraction layer units of the first layer and obtaining one or more VCL NAL units of the second layer; and decoding the access unit, wherein decoding the access unit comprises decoding one or more first non-VCL NAL units containing a first supplemental enhancement information message applicable to the VCL NAL units of the first layer together with the VCL NAL units of the first layer, and decoding one or more second non-VCL NAL units containing a second SEI message applicable to the VCL NAL units of the second layer together with the VCL NAL units of the second layer, such that the one or more first non-VCL NAL units are located immediately prior to or immediately following the VCL NAL units of the first layer in the bitstream, and the one or more second non-VCL NAL units are located immediately prior to or immediately following the VCLNAL units of the second layer in the bitstream.
A foundation for a clothing of a card that is comprised of a plurality of layers (5, 6, 7, 8), wherein at least one cover layer of natural rubber material and at least five fabric layers of cotton fabric are provided, wherein at least one interconnecting intermediate layer is provided between each of the fabric layers of cotton, characterized in that, on a side of the foundation that is disposed opposite the cover layer, there is provided a top layer that is made of an electrical conducting rubber with a layer thickness (e) of 0.5 mm to 1.0 mm.
A biocompatible polymer of formula, wherein R 1 is C 1 -C 20 straight chain or branched alkyl; R 2 is C 1 -C 20 straight chain or branched alkyl; n is an integer from 5 to 1000; and m is an integer from 1 to 10. wherein R 1 is C 1 -C 20 straight chain or branched alkyl; R 2 is C 1 -C 20 straight chain or branched alkyl; n is an integer from 5 to 1000; and m is an integer from 1 to 10.
A stent comprising a polymeric substrate wherein the polymeric substrate comprises 10-50% (w/w) of alginate; 45-85% (w/w) of gelatine; a polymeric biodegradable resin for coating said polymeric substrate; and no more than 5 % (w/w) of an anti-cancer drug, wherein the at least one anti-cancer drug is selected from the list consisting of paclitaxel, epirubicin, doxorubicin, gemcitabine, and mixtures thereof; wherein the polymeric biodegradable resin for coating comprises the resin added in a solution having a concentration of 3-50% (w/v). 10-50% (w/w) of alginate; 45-85% (w/w) of gelatine; a polymeric biodegradable resin for coating said polymeric substrate; and no more than 5 % (w/w) of an anti-cancer drug, wherein the at least one anti-cancer drug is selected from the list consisting of paclitaxel, epirubicin, doxorubicin, gemcitabine, and mixtures thereof; wherein the polymeric biodegradable resin for coating comprises the resin added in a solution having a concentration of 3-50% (w/v).
A device for insertion into a tracheostoma prosthesis or a thracheostoma plaster comprising a cylindrical housing and a cylindrical valve element, wherein • the housing is provided with a first opening for the connection to the patient's stoma and with at least one second opening on the opposite side, and the valve element is provided in the second opening of the housing to close the second opening, wherein the valve element is suited to be closed manually by means of a finger and to be opened by elastic return, • the housing encloses the valve element and the valve element receives a heat and moisture exchanging filter, wherein a cylindrical spring element is arranged between the housing and the valve element, • the housing has an upper guide ring and a lower guide ring and guide rods are arranged in pairs between them and have recesses in between, wherein lateral openings are provided between the pairwise-arranged guide rods, • the valve element is provided with a cover and a wall with lateral recesses, wherein the position and shape of these recesses correspond to the lateral openings of the housing, and at the wall under the cover at least two guide projections are arranged that engage in the recesses of the guide rods of the housing, and • the filter is positioned between the cover and the wall of the valve element, wherein the spring element is arranged below the filter between the housing and the valve element, characterized in that the spring element consists of an upper spring ring and a lower spring ring, wherein the spring rings (31 and 32) are connected to each other by elastic spring arms. • the housing is provided with a first opening for the connection to the patient's stoma and with at least one second opening on the opposite side, and the valve element is provided in the second opening of the housing to close the second opening, wherein the valve element is suited to be closed manually by means of a finger and to be opened by elastic return, • the housing encloses the valve element and the valve element receives a heat and moisture exchanging filter, wherein a cylindrical spring element is arranged between the housing and the valve element, • the housing has an upper guide ring and a lower guide ring and guide rods are arranged in pairs between them and have recesses in between, wherein lateral openings are provided between the pairwise-arranged guide rods, • the valve element is provided with a cover and a wall with lateral recesses, wherein the position and shape of these recesses correspond to the lateral openings of the housing, and at the wall under the cover at least two guide projections are arranged that engage in the recesses of the guide rods of the housing, and • the filter is positioned between the cover and the wall of the valve element, wherein the spring element is arranged below the filter between the housing and the valve element, characterized in that the spring element consists of an upper spring ring and a lower spring ring, wherein the spring rings (31 and 32) are connected to each other by elastic spring arms.
A power distribution system comprising: at least two DC buses and at least two AC buses; and a plurality of converter units (130; 430, 440) interconnecting the DC buses and the AC buses in a ring comprising at least one of the DC buses coupled to two of the at least two AC buses by at least two of the converter units (130; 430, 440), characterized in that each of the at least two AC buses electrically interconnects two of the converter units (130; 430, 440). at least two DC buses and at least two AC buses; and a plurality of converter units (130; 430, 440) interconnecting the DC buses and the AC buses in a ring comprising at least one of the DC buses coupled to two of the at least two AC buses by at least two of the converter units (130; 430, 440), characterized in that each of the at least two AC buses electrically interconnects two of the converter units (130; 430, 440).
External use of a composition to promote the production of type IV collagen, the composition containing a pterostilbene glycoside as an active ingredient.
Polymer mixture, characterized in that it comprises one or more copolymers consisting of free-radically polymerizable monomers of the following formulae A and B: where R 1 = H, R 2 = phenyl, where R 7 = H or CH 3 and the R 8 radical = linear or branched alkyl radicals of C 18 -C 24, and one or more further homo- or copolymers which are polyalkyl methacrylates and have alkyl substituents of chain length C 1 -C 24. R 1 = H, R 2 = phenyl,
An ion transport material comprising: a copolymer comprising a unit of the following Formula 1 and at least one unit of a unit of the following Formula 2, a unit of the following Formula 3, and a unit of the following Formula 4, inorganic particles dispersed in a peripheral portion of a sulfonic acid group of the copolymer, and characterized in that a ratio of a weight of inorganic particles dispersed in a portion including the unit of Formula 1 to a weight of inorganic particles dispersed in a portion including at least one unit of the units of Formulae 2 to 4 in the copolymer is 70%:30% to 100%:0% based on a total weight of the inorganic particles: in Formula 1, Z is a trivalent aromatic cyclic group or a trivalent heterocyclic group, L is a direct bond, or a divalent linking group, and X 1 to X 3 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently a direct bond, oxygen, a carbonyl group (-CO-), a sulfone group (-SO 2 -), an arylene group, a heteroarylene group, or *-Z-L-SO 3 H, and * represents a portion which is linked to a main chain, and in Formulae 2 to 4, Y 1 to Y 22 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen, fluorine, or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, and the units of Formulae 2 to 4 each have at least one fluorine substituent. a copolymer comprising a unit of the following Formula 1 and at least one unit of a unit of the following Formula 2, a unit of the following Formula 3, and a unit of the following Formula 4, inorganic particles dispersed in a peripheral portion of a sulfonic acid group of the copolymer, and characterized in that a ratio of a weight of inorganic particles dispersed in a portion including the unit of Formula 1 to a weight of inorganic particles dispersed in a portion including at least one unit of the units of Formulae 2 to 4 in the copolymer is 70%:30% to 100%:0% based on a total weight of the inorganic particles: Z is a trivalent aromatic cyclic group or a trivalent heterocyclic group, L is a direct bond, or a divalent linking group, and X 1 to X 3 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently a direct bond, oxygen, a carbonyl group (-CO-), a sulfone group (-SO 2 -), an arylene group, a heteroarylene group, or *-Z-L-SO 3 H, and * represents a portion which is linked to a main chain, and in Formulae 2 to 4, Y 1 to Y 22 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen, fluorine, or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, and the units of Formulae 2 to 4 each have at least one fluorine substituent.
Gas tank for switchgear, wherein the gas tank is designed for the application of a positive pressure inside the gas tank compared with the ambient pressure outside the gas tank, and the gas tank has two or more electrically conductive leadthroughs (20, 22, 24, 26), wherein the at least two electrically conductive leadthroughs (20, 22, 24, 26) are arranged on the gas tank in an manner electrically insulated from one another, and at least one leadthrough (20, 22, 24) of the at least two electrically conductive leadthroughs (20, 22, 24, 26) is arranged on a cover segment of the gas tank, wherein a mounting element is fixed to the outer region of the cover segment, wherein the mounting element has two or more longitudinal elements (50, 52) which extend in at least one direction over the entire cover segment, the longitudinal elements (50, 52) are connected by two or more transverse elements (60, 62, 64, 66), and the at least one electrically conductive leadthrough of the at least two electrically conductive leadthroughs is arranged between two transverse elements (60, 62, 64, 66) of the two or more transverse elements (60, 62, 64, 66), wherein the mounting element has one or more holders for converters and/or busbars, characterized in that the mounting element has two or more anchor elements (70, 72, 74, 76), each of which extends from above the cover segment along part of one or more side surfaces of the gas tank, and the two or more anchor elements (70, 72, 74, 76) are each firmly connected to part of one or more side surfaces of the gas tank, wherein the mounting element effects stiffening of the gas tank in the region of the cover segment.
An ophthalmic nanoemulsion composition comprising: cyclosporine in the amount of 0.02 - 0.3 w/v% based on the total amount of the composition; castor oil in the amount of 8 times or more of the amount of the cyclosporine to 2.5 w/v% or less based on the total amount of the composition; one or more hydrophilic emulsifiers selected from a group consisting of polyoxyl 35 castor oil, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid esters and polyoxyethylene fatty acid esters; one or more hydrophobic emulsifiers selected from a group consisting of sorbitan fatty acid esters, glycerin fatty acid esters, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, polyethylene glycols, propylene glycol and propylene glycol esters of fatty acids; and an aqueous solvent. cyclosporine in the amount of 0.02 - 0.3 w/v% based on the total amount of the composition; castor oil in the amount of 8 times or more of the amount of the cyclosporine to 2.5 w/v% or less based on the total amount of the composition; one or more hydrophilic emulsifiers selected from a group consisting of polyoxyl 35 castor oil, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid esters and polyoxyethylene fatty acid esters; one or more hydrophobic emulsifiers selected from a group consisting of sorbitan fatty acid esters, glycerin fatty acid esters, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, polyethylene glycols, propylene glycol and propylene glycol esters of fatty acids; and an aqueous solvent.
An aircraft comprising a machine body, the machine body enclosing a turbofan gas turbine engine, the turbofan gas turbine engine comprising, in axial flow sequence, a heat exchanger module, a fan assembly, a compressor module, a turbine module, and an exhaust module, the heat exchanger module being in fluid communication with the fan assembly by an inlet duct, the heat exchanger module comprising a plurality of first heat transfer elements, the first heat transfer elements being configured for the transfer of heat energy from a first engine waste heat collecting fluid contained within the first heat transfer elements to an airflow passing over a surface of the first heat transfer elements prior to entry of the airflow into an inlet to the fan assembly, the first engine waste heat collecting fluid contained within the first heat transfer elements having a temperature T F, the airflow passing over the surface of the first heat transfer elements having a temperature T A, the turbofan gas turbine engine further comprising at least one second heat transfer element, the or each second heat transfer element being configured for the transfer of heat energy from the first engine waste heat collecting fluid to a second fluid, wherein, in use, the aircraft can maintain a sustained airspeed V, and the aircraft being configured such that, when the airflow temperature T A is less than the first fluid temperature T F, a flow of the first engine waste heat collecting fluid is routed through the first heat transfer elements, and when the airflow temperature T A is equal to or greater than the first fluid temperature T F, the flow of the first engine waste heat collecting fluid is routed through the second heat transfer elements.
Process for preparing nitric acid, in which a. in an ammonia combustion plant, ammonia is reacted with oxygen to form nitrogen oxides and steam, b. the nitrogen oxides and the steam from step (a.) are cooled in a condenser to a temperature at which the steam condenses, wherein the nitrogen oxides in part react with the condensed steam and oxygen to form a nitric acid-containing solution and in part remain in a nitrogen oxide-containing gas mixture, c. the nitrogen oxide-containing gas mixture of step (b.) is fed to an absorption tower (4, 5) in which it is brought into contact with water and oxygen, wherein the nitrogen oxide-containing gas mixture is reacted with the water and the oxygen at least in part with formation of an aqueous nitric acid-containing solution which collects at the bottom of the absorption tower (4, 5), d. the nitric acid-containing solution of step (b) and/or the nitric acid-containing solution of step (c.) is taken off from the bottom of the absorption tower (4, 5) or from the condenser, compressed by means of a transport appliance (13, 15, 22) and then fed via a riser pipe (12, 14, 21) to an upper region of the absorption tower (4, 5), characterized in that e. the nitric acid-containing solution of step (b.) and/or step (c.) is compressed and oxygen is introduced into a geodetically lower region of the riser pipe/s (12, 14, 21) conducting the nitric acid-containing solution of step (b.) and/or step (c.) downstream of the transport appliance (13, 15, 22). a. in an ammonia combustion plant, ammonia is reacted with oxygen to form nitrogen oxides and steam, b. the nitrogen oxides and the steam from step (a.) are cooled in a condenser to a temperature at which the steam condenses, wherein the nitrogen oxides in part react with the condensed steam and oxygen to form a nitric acid-containing solution and in part remain in a nitrogen oxide-containing gas mixture, c. the nitrogen oxide-containing gas mixture of step (b.) is fed to an absorption tower (4, 5) in which it is brought into contact with water and oxygen, wherein the nitrogen oxide-containing gas mixture is reacted with the water and the oxygen at least in part with formation of an aqueous nitric acid-containing solution which collects at the bottom of the absorption tower (4, 5), d. the nitric acid-containing solution of step (b) and/or the nitric acid-containing solution of step (c.) is taken off from the bottom of the absorption tower (4, 5) or from the condenser, compressed by means of a transport appliance (13, 15, 22) and then fed via a riser pipe (12, 14, 21) to an upper region of the absorption tower (4, 5), characterized in that e. the nitric acid-containing solution of step (b.) and/or step (c.) is compressed and oxygen is introduced into a geodetically lower region of the riser pipe/s (12, 14, 21) conducting the nitric acid-containing solution of step (b.) and/or step (c.) downstream of the transport appliance (13, 15, 22).