mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A control apparatus of an internal combustion engine, comprising: a catalyst for purifying exhaust emission discharged from multiple cylinders; an upstream air-fuel ratio sensor for detecting an air-fuel ratio of exhaust gas that flows into the catalyst; and air-fuel ratio control means for controlling a fuel injection amount of the multiple cylinders based on the upstream air-fuel ratio, characterized in that a control apparatus is adapted to control the fuel injection amount of the multiple cylinders when the air-fuel ratio among the multiple cylinders varies, so that a detection error of the upstream air-fuel ratio sensor due to which the measured value of the air-fuel ratio will become richer than the true value due to air-fuel ratio variation among the multiple cylinders is compensated by correcting the air-fuel ratio to the rich side, wherein the control apparatus is further configured to detect an abnormality of air-fuel ratio variation among the multiple cylinders and/or an abnormal cylinder based on an output of a downstream air-fuel ratio sensor detected in a downstream of the catalyst when the air-fuel ratio variation is actively increased. a catalyst for purifying exhaust emission discharged from multiple cylinders; an upstream air-fuel ratio sensor for detecting an air-fuel ratio of exhaust gas that flows into the catalyst; and air-fuel ratio control means for controlling a fuel injection amount of the multiple cylinders based on the upstream air-fuel ratio, characterized in that a control apparatus is adapted to control the fuel injection amount of the multiple cylinders when the air-fuel ratio among the multiple cylinders varies, so that a detection error of the upstream air-fuel ratio sensor due to which the measured value of the air-fuel ratio will become richer than the true value due to air-fuel ratio variation among the multiple cylinders is compensated by correcting the air-fuel ratio to the rich side, wherein the control apparatus is further configured to detect an abnormality of air-fuel ratio variation among the multiple cylinders and/or an abnormal cylinder based on an output of a downstream air-fuel ratio sensor detected in a downstream of the catalyst when the air-fuel ratio variation is actively increased.
Linear actuator for a drum brake of a vehicle, in particular a motor vehicle, comprising: - a linear actuator assembly including a screw-and-nut system formed by a rotating threaded element and a second threaded element for linear actuation, arranged in order to actuate said drum brake by moving first ends (122, 132) of the brake shoes (12, 13) apart from each other in an actuation direction, under the effect of said rotating threaded element being driven in rotation in relation to said second threaded element; - a rotary drive; - a transmission sub-assembly driven by said drive and driving said rotating threaded element in rotation by means of a sliding connection in said actuation direction, in that the transmission sub-assembly comprises gear wheels (41, 42, 43) meshed together and mounted in order to receive the rotational movement of the drive by means of a driving gear wheel and in order to drive the rotating threaded element by means of a driven gear wheel bearing an axial bore that surrounds the rotating threaded element, and characterized in that said bore bearing, on the inner surface of said output gear wheel, an internal drive form that engages with an external drive form borne by the outer surface of said rotating threaded element in order to drive the latter in rotation while permitting them to slide in translation with respect to each other in the actuation direction. - a linear actuator assembly including a screw-and-nut system formed by a rotating threaded element and a second threaded element for linear actuation, arranged in order to actuate said drum brake by moving first ends (122, 132) of the brake shoes (12, 13) apart from each other in an actuation direction, under the effect of said rotating threaded element being driven in rotation in relation to said second threaded element; - a rotary drive; - a transmission sub-assembly driven by said drive and driving said rotating threaded element in rotation by means of a sliding connection in said actuation direction,
A method for presenting an interactive video/multimedia application comprising video content (101, 102, 103) and a visual multimedia element, the method comprising: accessing data defining the interactive video/multimedia application, wherein the data identifies encoded video content for playback and a visual multimedia element separate from the encoded video content to be presented in association with a region of interest of the identified video content; and while the encoded video content is being decoded for playback in the interactive video/multimedia application: identifying a content-aware metadata entry (111, 113) embedded within the encoded video content, wherein the content-aware metadata identifies a video content feature of the encoded video content, detecting the region of interest within the encoded video content using the identified content-aware metadata, and causing the visual multimedia element to be presented in association with the decoded video content responsive to detecting the region of interest, wherein the content-aware metadata entry (111, 113) defines a background region and a foreground region within the region of interest, and wherein the visual multimedia element is presented in front of the defined background region and behind the identified foreground region within the region of interest. accessing data defining the interactive video/multimedia application, wherein the data identifies encoded video content for playback and a visual multimedia element separate from the encoded video content to be presented in association with a region of interest of the identified video content; and while the encoded video content is being decoded for playback in the interactive video/multimedia application: identifying a content-aware metadata entry (111, 113) embedded within the encoded video content, wherein the content-aware metadata identifies a video content feature of the encoded video content, detecting the region of interest within the encoded video content using the identified content-aware metadata, and causing the visual multimedia element to be presented in association with the decoded video content responsive to detecting the region of interest, identifying a content-aware metadata entry (111, 113) embedded within the encoded video content, wherein the content-aware metadata identifies a video content feature of the encoded video content, detecting the region of interest within the encoded video content using the identified content-aware metadata, and causing the visual multimedia element to be presented in association with the decoded video content responsive to detecting the region of interest,
An apparatus comprising: a thread policy table including a plurality of entries, each entry associated with an individual thread scheduled by a scheduler of an operating system and configured to include a thread identifier, an application identifier, thread priority information, and an advanced programmable interrupt controller, APIC, identifier associated with the individual thread to identify a core of a multicore processor on which the individual thread is executed; a power management controller coupled to the thread policy table configured to receive thread information from the scheduler of the operating system, the thread information including the thread priority information for a thread scheduled to a core of the multicore processor, and to generate an entry in the thread policy table for the thread, the power management controller further configured to receive power consumption information from a power control unit, PCU, of the multicore processor, wherein the power management controller is configured to determine a power management action to be taken by the PCU on at least one core of the multicore processor based at least in part on the power consumption information, the thread priority information and the APIC identifier from the thread policy table. a thread policy table including a plurality of entries, each entry associated with an individual thread scheduled by a scheduler of an operating system and configured to include a thread identifier, an application identifier, thread priority information, and an advanced programmable interrupt controller, APIC, identifier associated with the individual thread to identify a core of a multicore processor on which the individual thread is executed; a power management controller coupled to the thread policy table configured to receive thread information from the scheduler of the operating system, the thread information including the thread priority information for a thread scheduled to a core of the multicore processor, and to generate an entry in the thread policy table for the thread, the power management controller further configured to receive power consumption information from a power control unit, PCU, of the multicore processor, wherein the power management controller is configured to determine a power management action to be taken by the PCU on at least one core of the multicore processor based at least in part on the power consumption information, the thread priority information and the APIC identifier from the thread policy table.
Facet mirror for EUV projection lithography, - having a plurality of facets for reflecting EUV illumination light, - wherein at least some of the facets are in the form of alignment facets and have a reflection surface, the edge contour of which is aligned along two alignment coordinates (x, y) of an overall facet arrangement, - wherein the reflection surface of at least one of the alignment facets has a surface shape that exhibits different curvatures along two axes of curvature (x', y'), characterized in that said axes of curvature (x', y') are tilted about a finite axis tilt angle (α, β) with respect to the alignment coordinates (x, y) of the overall facet arrangement. - having a plurality of facets for reflecting EUV illumination light, - wherein at least some of the facets are in the form of alignment facets and have a reflection surface, the edge contour of which is aligned along two alignment coordinates (x, y) of an overall facet arrangement, - wherein the reflection surface of at least one of the alignment facets has a surface shape that exhibits different curvatures along two axes of curvature (x', y'), characterized in that said axes of curvature (x', y') are tilted about a finite axis tilt angle (α, β) with respect to the alignment coordinates (x, y) of the overall facet arrangement.
Device for extracorporeal regulation of the temperature of a body fluid, with: - a heat exchanger through which the body fluid to be cooled and a coolant can flow, wherein the coolant and the body fluid are hermetically separate from each other and are in thermal contact with each other via at least one heat exchanger pipe (18, 20, 22, 24, 26), - at least one temperature sensor (42, 44) for detecting the temperature of the body fluid flowing through the heat exchanger, and with - a control unit designed to regulate a flow rate of the coolant through the heat exchanger depending on a determined temperature of the body fluid, wherein the coolant can flow through the at least one heat exchanger pipe (18, 20, 22, 24, 26) and body fluid can flow around it inside the heat exchanger, or wherein body fluid can flow through the at least one heat exchanger pipe (18, 20, 22, 24, 26) and the coolant can flow around it inside the heat exchanger. - a heat exchanger through which the body fluid to be cooled and a coolant can flow, wherein the coolant and the body fluid are hermetically separate from each other and are in thermal contact with each other via at least one heat exchanger pipe (18, 20, 22, 24, 26), - at least one temperature sensor (42, 44) for detecting the temperature of the body fluid flowing through the heat exchanger, and with - a control unit designed to regulate a flow rate of the coolant through the heat exchanger depending on a determined temperature of the body fluid, wherein the coolant can flow through the at least one heat exchanger pipe (18, 20, 22, 24, 26) and body fluid can flow around it inside the heat exchanger, or wherein body fluid can flow through the at least one heat exchanger pipe (18, 20, 22, 24, 26) and the coolant can flow around it inside the heat exchanger.
A battery charging control device, a battery and a controller in a terminal, the battery charging control device being configured to be coupled with the battery and the controller, the battery being charged by obtaining direct current from an external power adapter via a communication interface, the controller in the terminal controlling the communication interface to switch on or off, wherein, the battery charging control device comprises a battery connector, a main control module and a quick charging switch module; the battery connector is configured to be coupled with an electrode of the battery, the main control module is coupled with the battery connector, a first switch control terminal and a second switch control terminal of the main control module are coupled with a first controlled terminal and a second controlled terminal of the quick charging switch module respectively, both a first communication terminal and a second communication terminal of the main control module are coupled with the communication interface, the main control module is also coupled with the controller, an input terminal of the quick charging switch module is coupled with a power wire of the communication interface, and an output terminal of the quick charging switch module is coupled with the battery connector; when a regular charging is performed on the battery, the main control module is configured to control the quick charging switch module to switch off, and that the direct current is introduced into the main control module, the battery connector and then the battery via the communication interface; when a quick charging is performed on the battery, the main control module is configured to control the quick charging switch module to switch on, and that the direct current is introduced into the quick charging switch module, the battery connector and then the battery via the communication interface, so as to charge the battery via the battery connector; during the regular charging or the quick charging, the main control module is configured to perform a data communication with the external power adapter via the communication interface, and to obtain a charging voltage and a charging current for the battery; if the charging voltage is greater than a voltage threshold and/or the charging current is greater than a current threshold, the main control module is configured to send a charging switch-off instruction, such that the controller in the terminal controls the communication interface to switch off; if the charging voltage is less than or equal to the voltage threshold and the charging current is less than or equal to the current threshold, the main control module is configured to continue to obtain the charging voltage and the charging current.
A chewable, multicomponent composition for oral administration, the multicomponent composition comprising: a first component that is a hydrocolloid system comprising about 70% to about 94% w/w of one or more hydrophilic bulking agents, about 1% to about 20% w/w of one or more hydrophilic, long-chain polymers, and about 5% to about 35% w/w of a water source; a second component that is a composition that is substantially solid at a temperature of about 35 °C or less and is a viscous fluid at a temperature of about 40 °C to about 100 °C; and an active ingredient included in at least the second component; wherein the composition is substantially in a core/shell conformation with the first component forming a shell surrounding at least one core formed of the second component. a first component that is a hydrocolloid system comprising about 70% to about 94% w/w of one or more hydrophilic bulking agents, about 1% to about 20% w/w of one or more hydrophilic, long-chain polymers, and about 5% to about 35% w/w of a water source; a second component that is a composition that is substantially solid at a temperature of about 35 °C or less and is a viscous fluid at a temperature of about 40 °C to about 100 °C; and an active ingredient included in at least the second component; wherein the composition is substantially in a core/shell conformation with the first component forming a shell surrounding at least one core formed of the second component.
A method comprising: receiving a calling party identifier associated with a packet-switched network from a calling terminal initiating a voice call; associating a circuit-switched domain identifier with the calling party identifier; transmitting the association of circuit-switched domain identifier and calling party identifier to a targeted terminal; and subsequently directing the voice call and the circuit-switched domain identifier associated with the calling party identifier from the calling terminal to the targeted terminal, whereby the targeted terminal is configured to identify the calling party using the circuit-switched domain identifier to locate the associated calling party identifier. receiving a calling party identifier associated with a packet-switched network from a calling terminal initiating a voice call; associating a circuit-switched domain identifier with the calling party identifier; transmitting the association of circuit-switched domain identifier and calling party identifier to a targeted terminal; and subsequently directing the voice call and the circuit-switched domain identifier associated with the calling party identifier from the calling terminal to the targeted terminal, whereby the targeted terminal is configured to identify the calling party using the circuit-switched domain identifier to locate the associated calling party identifier.
Method for multi-dimensionally structuring at least one connection section of a ceramic component, wherein the connection section is provided for forming an adhesive bond with fibre-reinforced polymer laminate, and wherein the method comprises the following steps: 1.) Producing a milliscale structure, i.e. a macrostructure having dimensions larger than 1000 μm, by forming anchoring elements at the connection section; 2.) Producing a microscale structure, i.e. a microstructure having dimensions between 1 μm and 1000 μm, on the connection section and the anchoring elements; 3.) Producing a nanoscale structure, i.e. a nanostructure having dimensions smaller than 1 μm, over the microscale structure on the connection section and the anchoring elements. 1.) Producing a milliscale structure, i.e. a macrostructure having dimensions larger than 1000 μm, by forming anchoring elements at the connection section; 2.) Producing a microscale structure, i.e. a microstructure having dimensions between 1 μm and 1000 μm, on the connection section and the anchoring elements; 3.) Producing a nanoscale structure, i.e. a nanostructure having dimensions smaller than 1 μm, over the microscale structure on the connection section and the anchoring elements.
A semiconductor light emitting element comprising: a first conductivity type semiconductor layer; a second conductivity type semiconductor layer arranged above the first conductivity type semiconductor layer; a first electrode arranged on said first conductivity type semiconductor layer; a second electrode arranged on the second conductivity type semiconductor layer; and a light transmissive insulating film formed partially between the second conductivity type semiconductor layer and the second electrode, wherein the second electrode includes a first layer arranged on the second conductivity type semiconductor layer and the light transmissive insulating film, and a second layer arranged on the first layer, and wherein the second layer comprises an external connecting part and an electrode elongated part which extends from the external connecting part, characterized in that in a plan view of the light emitting element, the electrode elongated part is provided on and inside an area where the light transmissive insulating film is formed. a first conductivity type semiconductor layer; a second conductivity type semiconductor layer arranged above the first conductivity type semiconductor layer; a first electrode arranged on said first conductivity type semiconductor layer; a second electrode arranged on the second conductivity type semiconductor layer; and a light transmissive insulating film formed partially between the second conductivity type semiconductor layer and the second electrode, wherein the second electrode includes a first layer arranged on the second conductivity type semiconductor layer and the light transmissive insulating film, and a second layer arranged on the first layer, and wherein the second layer comprises an external connecting part and an electrode elongated part which extends from the external connecting part, characterized in that in a plan view of the light emitting element, the electrode elongated part is provided on and inside an area where the light transmissive insulating film is formed.
A method for producing a package comprising: preparing a heat-shrinkable label that: includes a heat-shrinkable label base comprising a heat-shrinkable film and a slipping layer provided on the backside of the heat-shrinkable film, and a heat-sensitive adhesive layer provided on a back surface of the label base, and that contains an ultraviolet-absorbing heating agent in the slipping layer, and preferably also in at least either one of the heat-sensitive adhesive layer and a region of the label base, in which at least the heat-sensitive adhesive layer is provided, applying the heat-shrinkable label onto an adhered; and activating the heat-sensitive adhesive layer through ultraviolet irradiation. preparing a heat-shrinkable label that: includes a heat-shrinkable label base comprising a heat-shrinkable film and a slipping layer provided on the backside of the heat-shrinkable film, and a heat-sensitive adhesive layer provided on a back surface of the label base, and that contains an ultraviolet-absorbing heating agent in the slipping layer, and preferably also in at least either one of the heat-sensitive adhesive layer and a region of the label base, in which at least the heat-sensitive adhesive layer is provided, includes a heat-shrinkable label base comprising a heat-shrinkable film and a slipping layer provided on the backside of the heat-shrinkable film, and a heat-sensitive adhesive layer provided on a back surface of the label base, and that contains an ultraviolet-absorbing heating agent in the slipping layer, and preferably also in at least either one of the heat-sensitive adhesive layer and a region of the label base, in which at least the heat-sensitive adhesive layer is provided, applying the heat-shrinkable label onto an adhered; and activating the heat-sensitive adhesive layer through ultraviolet irradiation.
A recombinant host cell comprising an isobutanol biosynthetic pathway wherein said pathway comprises the substrate to product conversion pyruvate to acetolactate catalyzed by a polypeptide encoded by a heterologous polynucleotide integrated into the chromosome and wherein said pathway comprises at least one substrate to product conversion catalyzed by a polypeptide encoded by a polynucleotide on a plasmid; and wherein expression of glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase in the host cell is decreased or substantially eliminated, and wherein expression of Fra2 in the host cell is decreased or substantially eliminated.