mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A process for generating high pressure steam from a syngas fermentation process, the process comprising: contacting hot syngas leaving a gasifier and having a temperature above 760°C (1400°F) with cooled syngas, having a temperature of 177°C (350°F) to 232°C (450°F) and wherein the recycled cooled syngas is blended with the hot syngas at a ratio of 0.1 to 20, to produce a pre-cooled syngas having a temperature of 760°C (1400°F) or less at an inlet of a waste heat boiler; and transferring the pre-cooled syngas to the waste heat boiler effective for producing waste heat boiler high pressure steam and a cooled syngas, the waste heat boiler high pressure steam having a pressure of 345 kPag to 6.55 MPag (50 psig to 950 psig), wherein a fermentor receives cooled syngas which is not recycled, the process further comprising transferring lean syngas, wherein the lean syngas has a CO/CO2 ratio of less than 1.0, from the fermentor to a vent gas burner effective for producing hot vent gas burner gas; transferring the hot vent gas burner gas to a vent gas boiler superheater effective for producing vent gas boiler high pressure steam, wherein the vent gas boiler high pressure steam has a pressure of 4.14 MPag to 6.55 MPag (600 psig to 950 psig); and combining the waste heat boiler high pressure steam and vent gas boiler high pressure steam to form a combined high pressure steam, wherein the combined high pressure steam has a pressure of 4.14 MPag to 6.55 MPag (600 psig to 950 psig). contacting hot syngas leaving a gasifier and having a temperature above 760°C (1400°F) with cooled syngas, having a temperature of 177°C (350°F) to 232°C (450°F) and wherein the recycled cooled syngas is blended with the hot syngas at a ratio of 0.1 to 20, to produce a pre-cooled syngas having a temperature of 760°C (1400°F) or less at an inlet of a waste heat boiler; and transferring the pre-cooled syngas to the waste heat boiler effective for producing waste heat boiler high pressure steam and a cooled syngas, the waste heat boiler high pressure steam having a pressure of 345 kPag to 6.55 MPag (50 psig to 950 psig), wherein a fermentor receives cooled syngas which is not recycled, the process further comprising transferring lean syngas, wherein the lean syngas has a CO/CO2 ratio of less than 1.0, from the fermentor to a vent gas burner effective for producing hot vent gas burner gas; transferring the hot vent gas burner gas to a vent gas boiler superheater effective for producing vent gas boiler high pressure steam, wherein the vent gas boiler high pressure steam has a pressure of 4.14 MPag to 6.55 MPag (600 psig to 950 psig); and combining the waste heat boiler high pressure steam and vent gas boiler high pressure steam to form a combined high pressure steam, wherein the combined high pressure steam has a pressure of 4.14 MPag to 6.55 MPag (600 psig to 950 psig).
A detection system for detecting a signal in a sandwich ELISA assay, the detection system comprising an amplification system and a sensing apparatus, the amplification system comprising: a binding molecule, said binding molecule being an antibody or an aptamer and said binding molecule being releasably attached to a first releasing molecule, wherein said first releasing molecule is a protease or a restriction enzyme; a cleaving agent, said cleaving agent being a protease or a restriction enzyme; and a plurality of molecular motors immobilised on a substrate, said molecular motors being selected from the group consisting of topoisomerases, polymerases (such as DNA polymerase), helicases, recombinases, chromatin and chromatin-remodelling factors, regulation factors, translocases and restriction-modification enzymes, and wherein the sensing apparatus comprises: a substrate; a polynucleotide attached at one end to the substrate; a magnetic bead attached to the other end of the polynucleotide; an element to produce a magnetic field; and an electronic sensor to detect movement of the magnetic bead. a binding molecule, said binding molecule being an antibody or an aptamer and said binding molecule being releasably attached to a first releasing molecule, wherein said first releasing molecule is a protease or a restriction enzyme; a cleaving agent, said cleaving agent being a protease or a restriction enzyme; and a plurality of molecular motors immobilised on a substrate, said molecular motors being selected from the group consisting of topoisomerases, polymerases (such as DNA polymerase), helicases, recombinases, chromatin and chromatin-remodelling factors, regulation factors, translocases and restriction-modification enzymes, a substrate; a polynucleotide attached at one end to the substrate; a magnetic bead attached to the other end of the polynucleotide; an element to produce a magnetic field; and an electronic sensor to detect movement of the magnetic bead.
A saddle-riding vehicle, comprising: an engine; an oil cooler disposed forwards of the engine in a side view; an intake path connected to the engine; a blow-by gas path connecting the engine and the intake path; and a separation device disposed in the blow-by gas path, wherein the separation device is disposed outside the engine, and wherein the separation device is a catch tank for separating evaporated alcohol, wherein the separation device is positioned laterally on one side of a vehicle center line extended in a back-and-forth direction, and wherein at least a portion of the separation device is positioned above the engine in a side view, characterized in that at least a portion of the oil cooler is positioned on the same side as the separation device with respect to the vehicle center line, in a side view, at least a portion of the separation device is positioned between the front end portion and the rear end portion of the engine in the back-and-forth direction, and at least a portion of the separation device is disposed in such a position that it is overlapped with a cylinder of the engine in a top view. an engine; an oil cooler disposed forwards of the engine in a side view; an intake path connected to the engine; a blow-by gas path connecting the engine and the intake path; and a separation device disposed in the blow-by gas path, wherein the separation device is disposed outside the engine, and wherein the separation device is a catch tank for separating evaporated alcohol, wherein the separation device is positioned laterally on one side of a vehicle center line extended in a back-and-forth direction, and wherein at least a portion of the separation device is positioned above the engine in a side view, at least a portion of the oil cooler is positioned on the same side as the separation device with respect to the vehicle center line, in a side view, at least a portion of the separation device is positioned between the front end portion and the rear end portion of the engine in the back-and-forth direction, and at least a portion of the separation device is disposed in such a position that it is overlapped with a cylinder of the engine in a top view.
A replaceable integrated printhead cartridge to form a module of a page wide array print bar (100, 200), comprising a liquid reservoir having an output and a length dimension that is larger than a width dimension, the length dimension being measured over a longitudinal axis (x) of the reservoir; and a linear nozzle array being disposed in a bottom and near a front of the reservoir, extending perpendicular to the longitudinal axis (x) a liquid reservoir having an output and a length dimension that is larger than a width dimension, the length dimension being measured over a longitudinal axis (x) of the reservoir; and a linear nozzle array being disposed in a bottom and near a front of the reservoir, extending perpendicular to the longitudinal axis (x)
Multi-channel audio decoder (400; 500; 600) for generating a reconstruction of a multi-channel signal (412; 508; 610a; 610b; 630) using a downmix signal (405; 505a, b; 605; 620) derived from an original multi-channel signal, the reconstruction of the multi-channel signal (412; 508; 610a; 610b; 630) having at least three channels, comprising: a de-correlator (402; 502; 602; 700) for deriving a set of de-correlated signals using a de-correlation rule, wherein the de-correlation rule is such that a first de-correlated signal and a second de-correlated signal are derived using the downmix signal (405; 505a, b; 605; 620), and that the first de-correlated signal and the second de-correlated signal are orthogonal to each other within an orthogonality tolerance range, wherein the deriving of the first and second de-correlated signals comprises filtering of an audio channel (406; 506; 607) extracted from the downmix signal (405; 505a, b; 605; 620) by means of one or more all-pass IIR filters based on a lattice structure; and an output channel calculator (403; 503; 603) for generating output channels using the downmix signal (405; 505a, b; 605; 620), the first and the second de-correlated signals and upmix information so that the at least three channels are at least partly de-correlated from each other. a de-correlator (402; 502; 602; 700) for deriving a set of de-correlated signals using a de-correlation rule, wherein the de-correlation rule is such that a first de-correlated signal and a second de-correlated signal are derived using the downmix signal (405; 505a, b; 605; 620), and that the first de-correlated signal and the second de-correlated signal are orthogonal to each other within an orthogonality tolerance range, wherein the deriving of the first and second de-correlated signals comprises filtering of an audio channel (406; 506; 607) extracted from the downmix signal (405; 505a, b; 605; 620) by means of one or more all-pass IIR filters based on a lattice structure; and an output channel calculator (403; 503; 603) for generating output channels using the downmix signal (405; 505a, b; 605; 620), the first and the second de-correlated signals and upmix information so that the at least three channels are at least partly de-correlated from each other.
A surgical navigation device, for the purpose of adjusting a cutting plane to a desired position with respect to a bone of a patient, the device comprising: a fixed part to be rigidly attached to the bone (18, 19), a mobile part that is adjustable with respect to the fixed part, including fixation means to rigidly attach a tracker thereto, and including a cutting slot in which a saw blade can be inserted to perform cut; a mobile tracker that is attached to the mobile part, said device being characterized in that the fixed part comprises fixation means to rigidly attach a tracker thereto and in that it further comprises: a fixed tracker that is rigidly attached to the fixed part; a template rigidly attached to the fixed part, wherein the template comprises landmarks corresponding to anatomical landmarks of the bone. a fixed part to be rigidly attached to the bone (18, 19), a mobile part that is adjustable with respect to the fixed part, including fixation means to rigidly attach a tracker thereto, and including a cutting slot in which a saw blade can be inserted to perform cut; a mobile tracker that is attached to the mobile part, said device being characterized in that the fixed part comprises fixation means to rigidly attach a tracker thereto and in that it further comprises: a fixed tracker that is rigidly attached to the fixed part; a template rigidly attached to the fixed part, wherein the template comprises landmarks corresponding to anatomical landmarks of the bone.
A computer-implemented method of representing a first object appearing in an image or a group of images, the method comprising deriving a plurality of view descriptors of the first object, each view descriptor corresponding to a different view of the first object, and comprising a representation of the shape of the first object in the respective view, and associating the plurality of view descriptors to form an object descriptor, characterised in that the method comprises indicating in the object descriptor for each view descriptor when the respective view corresponds to a view of the first object appearing in the image or group of images, by associating a flag with each view descriptor to indicate whether or not the respective view appears in the image or at least one image of the group of images, the flag having a first value indicating the view is visible in the image or an image in the group of images or a second value indicating the view is not visible in the image or any image in the group of images, and in that each view descriptor also has a reference pointer indicating in which image the first object is visible, and indicating which object in the image the first object is.
A transistor array panel comprising: a substrate; a buffer layer positioned on the substrate; a semiconductor layer positioned on the buffer layer, the semiconductor layer comprising an upper surface, a side surface and a bottom surface; an intermediate insulating layer positioned on the semiconductor layer; and an upper conductive layer (173, 175) positioned on the intermediate insulating layer, wherein the semiconductor layer includes at least one first contact hole (113, 115), the intermediate insulating layer includes at least one second contact hole (163, 165) positioned overlapping the first contact hole (113, 115) along a direction perpendicular to a surface of the substrate, characterized in that the upper conductive layer (173, 175) only contacts the upper surface and the side surface of the semiconductor layer in the second contact hole (163, 165) and the first contact hole (113, 115), and in that the upper conductive layer (173, 175) does not contact the bottom surface of the semiconductor layer. a substrate; a buffer layer positioned on the substrate; a semiconductor layer positioned on the buffer layer, the semiconductor layer comprising an upper surface, a side surface and a bottom surface; an intermediate insulating layer positioned on the semiconductor layer; and an upper conductive layer (173, 175) positioned on the intermediate insulating layer, wherein the semiconductor layer includes at least one first contact hole (113, 115), the intermediate insulating layer includes at least one second contact hole (163, 165) positioned overlapping the first contact hole (113, 115) along a direction perpendicular to a surface of the substrate, characterized in that the upper conductive layer (173, 175) only contacts the upper surface and the side surface of the semiconductor layer in the second contact hole (163, 165) and the first contact hole (113, 115), and in that the upper conductive layer (173, 175) does not contact the bottom surface of the semiconductor layer.
A data processing method performed using technical means for enabling the medical navigation of a brain, comprising the steps of: - matching a functional atlas of the brain to an image data set which represents a medical image of the brain; and - performing functional atlas segmentation in order to segment the image data set into functional areas; characterized by - using the segmented image data set to process a functional MRI data set to filter out false positive functional areas in the functional MRI data set or to adapt a threshold used for interpretation of the functional MRI data on the basis of a comparison of the functional MRI data and the segmented image data set; and - providing the processed functional MRI data set to a medical navigation process. - matching a functional atlas of the brain to an image data set which represents a medical image of the brain; and - performing functional atlas segmentation in order to segment the image data set into functional areas; characterized by - using the segmented image data set to process a functional MRI data set to filter out false positive functional areas in the functional MRI data set or to adapt a threshold used for interpretation of the functional MRI data on the basis of a comparison of the functional MRI data and the segmented image data set; and - providing the processed functional MRI data set to a medical navigation process.
A support (100; 200; 500) for at least one pre-formed fabric layer which fabric layer is configured for use in the formation of a composite component, wherein the support is configured for handling a plurality of pre-formed woven fabric layers or wherein the support is configured for forming pre-formed non-woven fibre layers, wherein the support is configured to align longitudinally extending fibres (18a, 18b) and transversely extending fibres (20a, 20b, 20c, 20d, 20e, 20f, 20g, 20h, 20i) of each pre-formed fabric layer in a predetermined orientation by providing a shaped portion (120; 220; 520) configured to match the configuration of the at least one pre-formed fabric layer the shaped portion having first and second longitudinally extending edges (130, 140; 230, 240; 530, 540) and first and second transversely extending edges (150, 160; 250, 260; 550, 560) configured to be substantially perpendicular to the first and second longitudinally extending edges, wherein the shaped portion (120; 220; 520) comprises a plurality of peaks (170a, 170b, 170c, 170d, 170e, 170f; 270a, 270b, 270c, 270d, 270e, 270f; 570a, 570b, 570c, 570d, 570e, 570f) extending between the first and second longitudinal edges (130, 140; 230, 240; 530, 540), and wherein each of the plurality of peaks (170a, 170b, 170c, 170d, 170e, 170f; 270a, 270b, 270c, 270d, 270e, 270f; 570a, 570b, 570c, 570d, 570e, 570f) has a peak profile comprising a varying amplitude which extends between the first and second longitudinal edges (130, 140; 230, 240; 530, 540).
A method of making a contact lens comprising the steps of: a) reacting in a mould a polymerisable formulation comprising: (i) at least one fluorine-containing silicone monomer having the formula where X is a polymerisable group, each R 1 is independently a C 1-6 alkyl group or an R 4 -CF 3 group, wherein R 4 is independently a C 1-6 alkenyl group, each R 2 is independently a C 1-6 alkenyl group, or a fluorine-containing C 1-6 alkenyl group, R 3 is a monovalent linear or branched alkyl group, a siloxane chain comprising from 1 to 30 Si-O units, a phenyl group, a benzyl group, a linear or branched heteroatom containing group or a combination thereof, m is 1 to 6, n is 0 to 14, and p is 1 to 14, and n + p is ≤15, Y is a divalent linking group and a is 0 or 1, wherein q is from 1 to 3 and r is 3-q; (ii) at least one non-fluorine-containing silicone monomer and (iii) at least one hydrophilic monomer to form a contact lens b) subjecting the contact lens to one or more solvent extraction steps to remove impurities, oligomers and unreacted monomers and hydrate the contact lens, wherein all of the solvent extraction steps are undertaken using an aqueous solvent. a) reacting in a mould a polymerisable formulation comprising: (i) at least one fluorine-containing silicone monomer having the formula where X is a polymerisable group, each R 1 is independently a C 1-6 alkyl group or an R 4 -CF 3 group, wherein R 4 is independently a C 1-6 alkenyl group, each R 2 is independently a C 1-6 alkenyl group, or a fluorine-containing C 1-6 alkenyl group, R 3 is a monovalent linear or branched alkyl group, a siloxane chain comprising from 1 to 30 Si-O units, a phenyl group, a benzyl group, a linear or branched heteroatom containing group or a combination thereof, m is 1 to 6, n is 0 to 14, and p is 1 to 14, and n + p is ≤15, Y is a divalent linking group and a is 0 or 1, wherein q is from 1 to 3 and r is 3-q; (ii) at least one non-fluorine-containing silicone monomer and (iii) at least one hydrophilic monomer to form a contact lens (i) at least one fluorine-containing silicone monomer having the formula where X is a polymerisable group, each R 1 is independently a C 1-6 alkyl group or an R 4 -CF 3 group, wherein R 4 is independently a C 1-6 alkenyl group, each R 2 is independently a C 1-6 alkenyl group, or a fluorine-containing C 1-6 alkenyl group, R 3 is a monovalent linear or branched alkyl group, a siloxane chain comprising from 1 to 30 Si-O units, a phenyl group, a benzyl group, a linear or branched heteroatom containing group or a combination thereof, m is 1 to 6, n is 0 to 14, and p is 1 to 14, and n + p is ≤15, Y is a divalent linking group and a is 0 or 1, wherein q is from 1 to 3 and r is 3-q; (ii) at least one non-fluorine-containing silicone monomer and (iii) at least one hydrophilic monomer b) subjecting the contact lens to one or more solvent extraction steps to remove impurities, oligomers and unreacted monomers and hydrate the contact lens, wherein all of the solvent extraction steps are undertaken using an aqueous solvent.
Semi-finished product for the manufacture of a structural component, in particular for aerospace applications, with at least two layers (21, 22; 36), between which a layer (28; 37) of a thermoplastic material is arranged, characterized in that the semi-finished product is a semi-finished product for the production of the structural component by creep-forming the semi-finished product, and the at least two layers (21, 22; 36) are at least two layers (21, 22; 36) of a material which can be formed by creep-forming, in that the layers (21, 22; 36) are formed at least partially from an aluminium-magnesium alloy or an aluminium-magnesium-scandium alloy, and that the semi-finished product is formable by creep forming at a temperature selected in a range of 250°C to 375°C and the thermoplastic material is at least partially meltable at the selected temperature for joining the layers (21, 22; 36). with at least two layers (21, 22; 36), between which a layer (28; 37) of a thermoplastic material is arranged, characterized in that the semi-finished product is a semi-finished product for the production of the structural component by creep-forming the semi-finished product, and the at least two layers (21, 22; 36) are at least two layers (21, 22; 36) of a material which can be formed by creep-forming, in that the layers (21, 22; 36) are formed at least partially from an aluminium-magnesium alloy or an aluminium-magnesium-scandium alloy, and that the semi-finished product is formable by creep forming at a temperature selected in a range of 250°C to 375°C and the thermoplastic material is at least partially meltable at the selected temperature for joining the layers (21, 22; 36).
A solder joint soldered with an alloy consisting of: 0.01% by weight Cu, 0.001 to 6% by weight Ni, and the remaining of Sn; wherein the solder joint comprises an intermetallic compound having the general formula of (Cu,Ni) 6 Sn 5 with a substitution ratio between Cu and Ni of about 5 Cu: 1 Ni; wherein the intermetallic compound comprises about 9 atom% Ni; and wherein the intermetallic compound, when solidified, has a hexagonal crystalline structure. 0.01% by weight Cu, 0.001 to 6% by weight Ni, and the remaining of Sn; wherein the solder joint comprises an intermetallic compound having the general formula of (Cu,Ni) 6 Sn 5 with a substitution ratio between Cu and Ni of about 5 Cu: 1 Ni; wherein the intermetallic compound comprises about 9 atom% Ni; and wherein the intermetallic compound, when solidified, has a hexagonal crystalline structure.
An electromechanical device for actuating a movable flight control surface (11, 12) having a skin hinged to a structure of an aircraft about a pivot axis, the device comprising: - at least two electric motors for causing the skin to pivot about the pivot axis; - a power circuit and a control circuit for powering and controlling each of the motors; the device being characterized by: - a device for limiting opposing forces exerted by the electric motors. - at least two electric motors for causing the skin to pivot about the pivot axis; - a power circuit and a control circuit for powering and controlling each of the motors; - a device for limiting opposing forces exerted by the electric motors.