mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A switch suitable for DC applications comprising two fixed conductive contacts with first contact areas (21, 22), a movable conductive bridge with two second contact areas (31, 32) for being connected to the two first contact areas (21, 22) in the on-status and for being disconnected from the two the first contact areas (21, 22) in the off-status and two arc-extinguishing units (41, 42) to extinguish electric arcs (51, 52) occurring between the first and second contact areas (21, 22, 31, 32) after disconnecting the second contact areas (31, 32) from the first contact areas (21, 22), wherein at least two permanent magnets (71, 72) are suitably arranged adjacent to the first and second contact areas (21, 22, 31, 32) to provide a magnetic field suitable to support the guiding of the electric arc (51, 52) into the arc-extinguishing units (41, 42), characterised in that first conductive arc-guiding elements extend from each first contact area (21, 22) into the corresponding arc-extinguishing unit (41, 42) and at least one second conductive arc-guiding element extends into the arc-extinguishing units (41, 42) suitably shaped to guide the electric arcs (51, 52) from each of the second contact areas (31, 32) of the movable bridge into the arc-extinguishing units (41, 42), wherein at least parts (621, 622) of the second arc-guiding element are made of a magnetic permeable material, which are connected to the permanent magnets (71, 72) as a back iron for the permanent magnets (71, 72) to increase the strength of the magnetic field between the permanent magnets (71, 72).
Method for analyzing the composition of a grain-MOG mixture comprising a kernel fraction and an MOG-fraction, the method comprising the following steps: - receiving a grain-MOG mixture, - at a thermal excitation location, subjecting a sample volume of the grain-MOG mixture to a thermal excitation using a thermal excitator, - generating a thermal image at an imaging location of at least a surface of the sample volume of the grain-MOG mixture that has been subjected to the thermal excitation, - processing the thermal image and therewith obtaining data representing the temperature distribution over the thermal image, - relating the temperature distribution to the share of the kernel fraction and/or the MOG-fraction in the grain-MOG mixture. - receiving a grain-MOG mixture, - at a thermal excitation location, subjecting a sample volume of the grain-MOG mixture to a thermal excitation using a thermal excitator, - generating a thermal image at an imaging location of at least a surface of the sample volume of the grain-MOG mixture that has been subjected to the thermal excitation, - processing the thermal image and therewith obtaining data representing the temperature distribution over the thermal image, - relating the temperature distribution to the share of the kernel fraction and/or the MOG-fraction in the grain-MOG mixture.
A bonding wire for a semiconductor device, the bonding wire comprising: a Cu alloy core material; and a Pd coating layer formed on a surface of the Cu alloy core material, wherein when measuring crystal orientations on a cross-section of the core material in a direction perpendicular to a wire axis of the bonding wire, a crystal orientation <100> angled at 15 degrees or less to a wire longitudinal direction has a proportion of 30% or more among crystal orientations in the wire longitudinal direction, an average crystal grain size in the cross-section of the core material in the direction perpendicular to the wire axis of the bonding wire is 0.9 μm or more and 1.5 μm or less, and the bonding wire contains one or more elements selected from Co, Rh, Ir, Ni, Pd, Pt, Ag, Au, Zn, Al, In, Sn, P, As, Sb, Bi, Se and Te. a Cu alloy core material; and a Pd coating layer formed on a surface of the Cu alloy core material, wherein when measuring crystal orientations on a cross-section of the core material in a direction perpendicular to a wire axis of the bonding wire, a crystal orientation <100> angled at 15 degrees or less to a wire longitudinal direction has a proportion of 30% or more among crystal orientations in the wire longitudinal direction, an average crystal grain size in the cross-section of the core material in the direction perpendicular to the wire axis of the bonding wire is 0.9 μm or more and 1.5 μm or less, and the bonding wire contains one or more elements selected from Co, Rh, Ir, Ni, Pd, Pt, Ag, Au, Zn, Al, In, Sn, P, As, Sb, Bi, Se and Te.
A method comprising: activating a non-controlling mode of a control system, wherein the control system includes a handle manually moveable by a user in one or more physical degrees of freedom, and wherein the non-controlling mode disables control of a controlled device via manipulations of the handle; in the non-controlling mode, controlling one or more actuators to cause a first vibration to be provided on the handle; sensing the first vibration with one or more sensors; determining, using the one or more sensors, that a difference in the first vibration has occurred that indicates user touch on the handle, wherein the difference satisfies one or more predetermined thresholds; activating a controlling mode of the control system in response to determining the difference in the first vibration, wherein the controlling mode enables control of the controlled device via the manipulations of the handle; and characterized in controlling the one or more actuators to remove the first vibration and output a second vibration on the handle in response to activating the controlling mode, wherein the one or more actuators are controlled to output the second vibration with one or more different characteristics than the first vibration to signal the activation of the controlling mode to the user. activating a non-controlling mode of a control system, wherein the control system includes a handle manually moveable by a user in one or more physical degrees of freedom, and wherein the non-controlling mode disables control of a controlled device via manipulations of the handle; in the non-controlling mode, controlling one or more actuators to cause a first vibration to be provided on the handle; sensing the first vibration with one or more sensors; determining, using the one or more sensors, that a difference in the first vibration has occurred that indicates user touch on the handle, wherein the difference satisfies one or more predetermined thresholds; activating a controlling mode of the control system in response to determining the difference in the first vibration, wherein the controlling mode enables control of the controlled device via the manipulations of the handle; and characterized in controlling the one or more actuators to remove the first vibration and output a second vibration on the handle in response to activating the controlling mode, wherein the one or more actuators are controlled to output the second vibration with one or more different characteristics than the first vibration to signal the activation of the controlling mode to the user.
Vehicle with chassis (13; 14; 15; 16) on which is attached a reverse deformable train, the rear train having on each side of the deformable a longitudinal suspension arm of the type having, in the rear, a wheel hub and, in the front, a joint, so that the front part of the suspension arm can be connected to the chassis; 14; 15; 16), the chassis (13; 14; 15; 16) having a structural element positioned in the forward extension of the suspension arm and adapted to extend opposite and limit the longitudinal displacement (x) of the front part of the suspension arm, such a longitudinal displacement occurring during a shock on the rear of the vehicle which causes the said articulation to break, the vehicle fitted with adequate means of blocking to block the transverse movement (y) of the front part of the suspension arm during that shock, the means of blocking having a protruding end carried by a front part of the suspension arm, the protruding end being adapted to penetrate an opening (43 6) corresponding to a reinforcement (43; 44; 45; 46) worn by the chassis (13; 14; 15; 16), characterized as the hole is formed by a free zone of the said reinforcement (43; 44; 45; 46).
An electrical interconnection arrangement for an electrically controlled device comprising: an electrically controlled device with one or more electrical terminals; a plastic form with one or more electrical conductors; a separate circuit with one or more electrical conductors connected to at least one electrical receptacle, wherein said separate circuit is connectable to said electrically controlled device, and said electrical conductors of said plastic form are electrically connected to said electrical conductors of said separate circuit; a plurality of sensors connectable to said one or more electrical conductors of said separate circuit, wherein said sensors are either Hall effect sensors or induction type sensors and are located between said electrically controlled device and said electrical conductors of said separate circuit and wherein said plurality of sensors measure parameters of said electrically controlled device; wherein said connection between said separate circuit and said electrically controlled device is a sliding connection provided between an electrical terminal of said electrically controlled device and said at least one electrical receptacle of said separate circuit; one or more recesses formed on said electrically controlled device; said recesses formed on said electrically controlled device for guiding and aligning said separate circuit, wherein said one or more recesses facilitate the positioning of said plurality of sensors adjacent said electrically controlled device to allow sensing of said parameters of said electrically controlled device. an electrically controlled device with one or more electrical terminals; a plastic form with one or more electrical conductors; a separate circuit with one or more electrical conductors connected to at least one electrical receptacle, wherein said separate circuit is connectable to said electrically controlled device, and said electrical conductors of said plastic form are electrically connected to said electrical conductors of said separate circuit; a plurality of sensors connectable to said one or more electrical conductors of said separate circuit, wherein said sensors are either Hall effect sensors or induction type sensors and are located between said electrically controlled device and said electrical conductors of said separate circuit and wherein said plurality of sensors measure parameters of said electrically controlled device; wherein said connection between said separate circuit and said electrically controlled device is a sliding connection provided between an electrical terminal of said electrically controlled device and said at least one electrical receptacle of said separate circuit; one or more recesses formed on said electrically controlled device; said recesses formed on said electrically controlled device for guiding and aligning said separate circuit, wherein said one or more recesses facilitate the positioning of said plurality of sensors adjacent said electrically controlled device to allow sensing of said parameters of said electrically controlled device.
Hermetic compressor, comprising: - an airtight housing; - at least one reciprocating compression mechanism arranged within the airtight housing; and - at least one muffler; said hermetic compressor being characterized in that said muffler is formed between one of the inner face and outer face of the airtight housing and the inner face of a first modular body, the latter being hermetically attached to the same said one of the inner face and outer face of the airtight housing; and said muffler comprises at least one inlet path and at least one outlet path. - an airtight housing; - at least one reciprocating compression mechanism arranged within the airtight housing; and - at least one muffler; said hermetic compressor being characterized in that said muffler is formed between one of the inner face and outer face of the airtight housing and the inner face of a first modular body, the latter being hermetically attached to the same said one of the inner face and outer face of the airtight housing; and said muffler comprises at least one inlet path and at least one outlet path.
A filled silicone composition comprising a mixture of ingredients,,, and, wherein: - is an in situ -prepared treated silica; - is an in situ -prepared (siloxane-alkylene)-endblocked polydiorganosiloxane (SAE Polymer); - is a catalytically effective amount of a cure catalyst; and - isa crosslinking effective amount of a crosslinker, and wherein ingredients and together are from 25 to 99.7 wt%, the cure catalyst is from 0.1 to 5 wt%, and the crosslinker is from 0.2 to 10 wt%, all based on total weight of the composition, and wherein the composition is prepared by treating an untreated silica with a treating effective amount of a treating agent in presence of a alkenyl-endblocked polydiorganosiloxane (AE Polymer) so as to produce a liquid silicone rubber master batch (LSR MB) comprising a mixture of the treated silica and AE Polymer; converting the AE Polymer in the LSR MB with a converting effective amount of a SiH containing siloxane and a catalytically effective amount of a hydrosilation catalyst so as to produce a SiH converted polymer master batch (SCP MB) comprising a mixture of the treated silica and SAE Polymer; and mixing the SCP MB with sufficient amounts of the cure catalyst and crosslinker so as to produce the composition, and wherein the AE Polymer is an alkenyl-endcapped polydimethylsiloxane of formula: CH 2 =CH-Si(CH 3) 2 O-[Si(CH 3) 2 O] n -Si(CH 3) 2 -CH=CH 2, wherein n is an average number of from 100 to 1000, and a dynamic viscosity of from 100 to 100,000 milliPascal-seconds (mPa.s) when tested as described in ASTM D1084; the untreated silica has a surface area of from 200 to 400 square meters per gram (m 2 /g) and is from > 0 wt% to 35 wt% based on total weight of the composition; the weight/weight ratio of AE Polymer to untreated silica is from 60:40 to 90:10; and the SiH containing siloxane is of formula: ((C 1 -C 3)alkoxy) 3 Si(C 1 -C 4 alkylene)Si(R c) 2 OSi(R c) 2 H, wherein each R c independently is (C 1 -C 3)alkyl. - is an in situ -prepared treated silica; - is an in situ -prepared (siloxane-alkylene)-endblocked polydiorganosiloxane (SAE Polymer); - is a catalytically effective amount of a cure catalyst; and - isa crosslinking effective amount of a crosslinker, ((C 1 -C 3)alkoxy) 3 Si(C 1 -C 4 alkylene)Si(R c) 2 OSi(R c) 2 H, wherein each R c independently is (C 1 -C 3)alkyl.
A distributed electrical generation system comprising a plurality of wind or tidal turbines, a plurality of permanent magnet electrical generators, a plurality of AC to DC converters, a plurality of power electronic switches, a plurality of transformers, a plurality of high voltage diodes, a high voltage direct current cable, a high voltage DC to AC converter, each wind or tidal turbine being arranged to drive a respective one of the plurality of permanent magnet electrical generators, each permanent magnet electrical generator being arranged to produce an alternating current, each permanent magnet electrical generator being electrically connected to a respective one of the AC to DC converters, each AC to DC converter being arranged to rectify the alternating current to a direct current, each AC to DC converter being electrically connected to a fly-back converter, each fly-back converter comprising a respective one of the transformers and a respective one of the power electronic switches, wherein the power electronic switch is arranged to be operated such that its mark-space ratio is varied to affect a desired average current in the permanent magnet electrical generator, hence giving a desired permanent magnet electrical generator torque, and further the mark-space ratio is continuously controlled using a maximum power point tracker algorithm to automatically achieve the maximum available power from the prevailing tide, or wind, conditions; each transformer being arranged as part of a fly-back converter to step up the direct current to a high voltage direct current, each transformer being electrically connected in parallel to the high voltage direct current cable by a respective one of the high voltage diodes, each high voltage diode is arranged to produce a unidirectional current in the high voltage direct current cable, the high voltage direct current cable being electrically connected to the high voltage DC to AC converter, the high voltage DC to AC converter being arranged to convert the direct current to alternating current.
A method of producing allulose comprising: contacting a solution containing fructose with a psicose-3-epimerase enzyme from a Burkholderia species having a polypeptide sequence selected from SEQ ID NO:1 and SEQ ID NO:12 for a time and under conditions suitable to convert at least a portion of the fructose to allulose.
Reinforcing device for reinforcing a structural element in a motor vehicle, the reinforcing device comprising: a carrier having a first surface for orientation towards a first wall of the structural element and having a second surface for orientation towards a second wall of the structural element; a reinforcing element for arrangement between the carrier and the first wall of the structural element; and an adhesive for connecting the carrier to the reinforcing element and for connecting the carrier and the reinforcing element to the structural element, wherein the carrier has a first connecting element and the reinforcing element has a second connecting element, wherein the carrier and the reinforcing element are mechanically connectable to one another by way of the connecting elements (5, 6), characterized in that the reinforcing element has at least one cutout, which makes up between 10% and 50% of a total surface area of the reinforcing element, so that the adhesive arranged between carrier and reinforcing element can both connect the carrier to the reinforcing element and connect the carrier and the reinforcing element to a wall of the structural element by way of a flow movement and/or an expansion movement. a carrier having a first surface for orientation towards a first wall of the structural element and having a second surface for orientation towards a second wall of the structural element; a reinforcing element for arrangement between the carrier and the first wall of the structural element; and an adhesive for connecting the carrier to the reinforcing element and for connecting the carrier and the reinforcing element to the structural element, wherein the carrier has a first connecting element and the reinforcing element has a second connecting element, wherein the carrier and the reinforcing element are mechanically connectable to one another by way of the connecting elements (5, 6), characterized in that the reinforcing element has at least one cutout, which makes up between 10% and 50% of a total surface area of the reinforcing element, so that the adhesive arranged between carrier and reinforcing element can both connect the carrier to the reinforcing element and connect the carrier and the reinforcing element to a wall of the structural element by way of a flow movement and/or an expansion movement.
The use of a compound of formula wherein R 1 and R 2 are selected independently from each other from C 1 -C 10 alkyl, which may be substituted by one or more F, or wherein R 1 and R 2 are linked and jointly selected from C 2 -C 3 alkanediyl forming together with the group -OPO- a five- or six-membered heterocycle which may be substituted by one or more substituents selected from F and optionally fluorinated C 1 -C 10 alkyl, wherein at least one of R 1 and R 2 is substituted by at least one F, as gelling agent in an aprotic organic solvent or solvent mixture. R 1 and R 2 are selected independently from each other from C 1 -C 10 alkyl, which may be substituted by one or more F, or wherein R 1 and R 2 are linked and jointly selected from C 2 -C 3 alkanediyl forming together with the group -OPO- a five- or six-membered heterocycle which may be substituted by one or more substituents selected from F and optionally fluorinated C 1 -C 10 alkyl, wherein at least one of R 1 and R 2 is substituted by at least one F, as gelling agent in an aprotic organic solvent or solvent mixture.
A device for displacing a locking element of a functionally-essential component, in particular a steering column of a motor vehicle, comprising a locking cylinder which comprises a rotatable cylinder core with a key channel, a control member arranged on the locking cylinder, which control member is in operative connection with the locking element in such a way that upon a rotation of the cylinder core, the locking element can be brought into a locking position and into an unlocking position, wherein the locking cylinder comprises a detection element, which is movable between an extended and a retracted position, wherein in a keyless key channel, the detection element is in the retracted position and in a key channel with an inserted key, the detection element is in the extended position, a security lock is provided, which can be brought in an activated state and in a deactivated state and comprises a coupling element, which is operatively-connected with the locking element and with the control member, wherein in the deactivated state the security lock allows a movement of the locking element and the detection element is in the retracted position, in which the detection element is decoupled from the coupling element, and in the activated state, the security lock blocks a movement of the locking element from the unlocking position to the locking position and the detection element is in the extended position, characterized in that the security lock comprises a lever element, which is arranged moveably about a rotational axis between the detection element and the coupling element, wherein by a movement of the detection element, the lever element is movable between a release position and an arrested position, in the arrested position, the lever element acts on the coupling element, in the release position, the lever element allows a movement of the coupling element, and the lever element is supported in such a way, that upon movement between the release position and the arrested position, the rotary axis is displaceable, wherein a spring element acts upon the lever element, whereby in the retracted position of the detection element, the lever element is detached from the coupling element and at the same time, a contacting of a first end of the lever element with the detection element exists, a housing is provided, in which the security lock is arranged with the locking cylinder, wherein the housing comprises a mounting opening for insertion of the lever element, wherein the mounting opening is configured with a geometry that serves as a mounting aid, the spring element is fastened to the mounting opening and, at the same time, acts on the lever element, wherein the spring element, at the same time, acts in an opening of the lever element.