mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A calorific-value-equation creating system, comprising: a pipe in which each of a plurality of kinds of mixed gas can flow; a flow controller (32A, 32B, 32C, 32D) configured to control a flow rate of each of the plurality of kinds of mixed gas flowing in the pipe; a heating element configured to produce heat at a plurality of heating temperatures (T H), the heating element being arranged in the pipe; a measuring section configured to measure values of electric signals (S H) output from the heating element, the heating element being exposed to each of the plurality of kinds of mixed gas flowing in the pipe, the heating element producing heat at the plurality of heating temperatures (T H), respectively; and an equation creating section configured to create a calorific-value equation including independent variables and a dependent variable based on known calorific values of the plurality of kinds of mixed gas and only based on measured values of electric signals (S H1 (T H1), S H2 (T H2),..., (S Hn-1 (T Hn-1)) output from the heating element at the plurality of heating temperatures (T H), but not based on electric signals output from a temperature detector (62; 63) depending on a temperature of gas flowing in the pipe, the independent variables being electric signals (S H) output from the heating element at the plurality of heating temperatures (T H), respectively, the dependent variable being the calorific value. a pipe in which each of a plurality of kinds of mixed gas can flow; a flow controller (32A, 32B, 32C, 32D) configured to control a flow rate of each of the plurality of kinds of mixed gas flowing in the pipe; a heating element configured to produce heat at a plurality of heating temperatures (T H), the heating element being arranged in the pipe; a measuring section configured to measure values of electric signals (S H) output from the heating element, the heating element being exposed to each of the plurality of kinds of mixed gas flowing in the pipe, the heating element producing heat at the plurality of heating temperatures (T H), respectively; and an equation creating section configured to create a calorific-value equation including independent variables and a dependent variable based on known calorific values of the plurality of kinds of mixed gas and only based on measured values of electric signals (S H1 (T H1), S H2 (T H2),..., (S Hn-1 (T Hn-1)) output from the heating element at the plurality of heating temperatures (T H), but not based on electric signals output from a temperature detector (62; 63) depending on a temperature of gas flowing in the pipe, the independent variables being electric signals (S H) output from the heating element at the plurality of heating temperatures (T H), respectively, the dependent variable being the calorific value.
An adjustment device for adjusting an optical element relative to a light transmission unit or a light reception unit of an optoelectronic sensor, wherein the optical element is supported in a cylindrical optics carrier and the light transmission unit and/or the light reception unit is/are arranged on an expansion card of the sensor, and wherein the adjustment device is configured such that the optics carrier is arranged at a fixed location in a defined position relative to the light transmission unit and/or the light reception unit; and wherein compressed air can be introduced into the optics carrier to fixe the optical element provided in the optics carrier in the direction of a first and a second degree of freedom (x and y) within the optics carrier transversely to a longitudinal axis and to contactlessly move the optical element in the direction of the longitudinal axis into a defined operating position; wherein the optical element is movable along the longitudinal axis of the optics carrier toward the light transmission unit and/or light reception unit or away from the light transmission unit and/or light reception unit so that the optical element can be aligned in the defined operating position with respect to the light transmission unit and/or light reception unit and can be fastened in the operating position in which the optical element is adjusted with respect to the light transmission unit and/or light reception unit; and wherein at least two grooves that extend in parallel with the longitudinal axis of the optics carrier and are configured to conduct the compressed air are provided at an inner wall of the optics carrier. wherein the adjustment device is configured such that the optics carrier is arranged at a fixed location in a defined position relative to the light transmission unit and/or the light reception unit; and wherein compressed air can be introduced into the optics carrier to fixe the optical element provided in the optics carrier in the direction of a first and a second degree of freedom (x and y) within the optics carrier transversely to a longitudinal axis and to contactlessly move the optical element in the direction of the longitudinal axis into a defined operating position; wherein the optical element is movable along the longitudinal axis of the optics carrier toward the light transmission unit and/or light reception unit or away from the light transmission unit and/or light reception unit so that the optical element can be aligned in the defined operating position with respect to the light transmission unit and/or light reception unit and can be fastened in the operating position in which the optical element is adjusted with respect to the light transmission unit and/or light reception unit; and wherein at least two grooves that extend in parallel with the longitudinal axis of the optics carrier and are configured to conduct the compressed air are provided at an inner wall of the optics carrier.
An electrically driven vehicle comprising: a vehicle body; a first battery mounted in the vehicle body and usable for running; a generator unit that is detachably mounted in the vehicle body and charges the first battery; characterized in that it comprises diagnosis means for diagnosing whether the generator unit is capable of generating power; and management means for performing a management of an amount of charge of the first battery according to a diagnostic result of the diagnosis means the management means changing a lower usage limit of the first battery as the management of the amount of charge of the first battery. a vehicle body; a first battery mounted in the vehicle body and usable for running; a generator unit that is detachably mounted in the vehicle body and charges the first battery; characterized in that it comprises diagnosis means for diagnosing whether the generator unit is capable of generating power; and management means for performing a management of an amount of charge of the first battery according to a diagnostic result of the diagnosis means the management means changing a lower usage limit of the first battery as the management of the amount of charge of the first battery.
A process for producing a polylactide, comprising: a) forming a low molecular weight poly(lactic acid); b) depolymerizing the low molecular weight poly(lactic acid) to form a crude lactide that includes meso-lactide, S,S-lactide and R,R-lactide, wherein either S,S-lactide or R,R-lactide is the non-predominant lactide, and the crude lactide further includes intermediate-boiling impurities; c) separating meso-lactide from the crude lactide in one or more steps such that 1) a meso-lactide-enriched stream is formed in which the mole fraction of meso-lactide is at least 0.8 and which in which the intermediate-boiling impurities are concentrated; and 2) a purified S,S- and R,R-lactide stream is formed; d) purifying the meso-lactide-enriched stream by melt crystallization to separate meso-lactide from intermediate-boiling impurities and form a purified meso-lactide stream; e) recombining at least a portion of the purified meso-lactide stream with at least a portion of the purified S,S- and R,R-lactide stream to form a recombined stream containing 4 to 25% by weight of the purified meso-lactide stream based on the combined weight of the purified meso-lactide stream and the purified S,S- and R,R-lactide stream, and polymerizing the recombined stream. a) forming a low molecular weight poly(lactic acid); b) depolymerizing the low molecular weight poly(lactic acid) to form a crude lactide that includes meso-lactide, S,S-lactide and R,R-lactide, wherein either S,S-lactide or R,R-lactide is the non-predominant lactide, and the crude lactide further includes intermediate-boiling impurities; c) separating meso-lactide from the crude lactide in one or more steps such that 1) a meso-lactide-enriched stream is formed in which the mole fraction of meso-lactide is at least 0.8 and which in which the intermediate-boiling impurities are concentrated; and 2) a purified S,S- and R,R-lactide stream is formed; 1) a meso-lactide-enriched stream is formed in which the mole fraction of meso-lactide is at least 0.8 and which in which the intermediate-boiling impurities are concentrated; and 2) a purified S,S- and R,R-lactide stream is formed; d) purifying the meso-lactide-enriched stream by melt crystallization to separate meso-lactide from intermediate-boiling impurities and form a purified meso-lactide stream; e) recombining at least a portion of the purified meso-lactide stream with at least a portion of the purified S,S- and R,R-lactide stream to form a recombined stream containing 4 to 25% by weight of the purified meso-lactide stream based on the combined weight of the purified meso-lactide stream and the purified S,S- and R,R-lactide stream, and polymerizing the recombined stream.
A storage system comprising: a first set of parallel rails or tracks and a second set of parallel rails or tracks extending transversely to the first set in a substantially horizontal plane to form a grid pattern comprising a plurality of grid spaces; a plurality of storage containers arranged in stacks, located beneath the rails and; at least one load handling device disposed on the grid, arranged to move laterally above the stacks on the rails, the load handling device comprising a lifting device arranged to lift one or more containers from a stack; characterised in that a number of the containers comprise liner means, the liner means acting so as to protect the storage system from items contained within the container that may pose a safety risk; wherein at least one of the containers comprises removable liner means, the removable liner means formed so as to conform to the inner surface of the container, the removable liner means formed from flame retardant materials acting so as to protect the storage system from items contained within the container that may pose a safety risk, the removable liner means shaped such that the ability of the containers to be stacked is not inhibited, wherein a container comprising removable liner means and an inflammable product is stored in a position within a stack such that there is a further container immediately above the lined container and wherein the base of the container immediately above the lined container forming a lid over the inflammable items held within the liner in the container. a first set of parallel rails or tracks and a second set of parallel rails or tracks extending transversely to the first set in a substantially horizontal plane to form a grid pattern comprising a plurality of grid spaces; a plurality of storage containers arranged in stacks, located beneath the rails and; at least one load handling device disposed on the grid, arranged to move laterally above the stacks on the rails, the load handling device comprising a lifting device arranged to lift one or more containers from a stack;
A porous polytetrafluoroethylene membrane having a PF value of 36 or more, the PF value being determined by the following equation: PF value = − log PT % / 100 / PL Pa / 9.8 × 100 where PT is a permeability and is determined by PT (%) = 100 - CE (%), CE is a collection efficiency and is determined by a value measured using dioctyl phthalate particles with a particle diameter of 0.10 μm to 0.20 μm under a condition of a permeate flow rate of 5.3 cm/sec, and PL is a pressure loss and is determined by a value measured under a condition of a permeate flow rate of 5.3 cm/sec, wherein the membrane includes fibrils constituting a porous structure of the membrane, and the fibrils have an average diameter of 55 nm or more and 83 nm or less, wherein the average diameter of the fibrils is as measured by the method as disclosed in the description of the application as filed, characterized in that the membrane has a mass per unit area of 0.90 g/m 2 or less.
An acrylic resin film comprising 70 to 88 parts by mass of a methacrylic resin comprising not less than 80 % by mass of a structural unit derived from methyl methacrylate and 12 to 30 parts by mass of a block copolymer comprising 40 to 90 % by mass of methacrylic acid ester polymer block[s] and 10 to 60 % by mass of acrylic acid ester polymer block[s], wherein the total of the methacrylic resin and the block copolymer is 100 parts by mass, and the methacrylic resin and the block copolymer satisfy the inequations and: 0.5 ≤ Mw A / Mw b 1 ≤ 2.3 30000 ≤ Mw b 2 ≤ 120000 in which Mw is the weight average molecular weight of the methacrylic resin, Mw is the largest weight average molecular weight among the methacrylic acid ester polymer block[s] and Mw is the largest weight average molecular weight among the acrylic acid ester polymer block[s]; the weight average molecular weights are determined by GPC (gel permeation chromatography) in terms of polystyrene-based molecular weight, the weight average molecular weight of the methacrylic resin is not less than 30000 and not more than 180000, and the acrylic resin film has a surface pencil hardness as measured in accordance with JIS-K5600-5-4 of not softer than HB. 70 to 88 parts by mass of a methacrylic resin comprising not less than 80 % by mass of a structural unit derived from methyl methacrylate and 12 to 30 parts by mass of a block copolymer comprising 40 to 90 % by mass of methacrylic acid ester polymer block[s] and 10 to 60 % by mass of acrylic acid ester polymer block[s], wherein the total of the methacrylic resin and the block copolymer is 100 parts by mass, and the methacrylic resin and the block copolymer satisfy the inequations and: 0.5 ≤ Mw A / Mw b 1 ≤ 2.3 30000 ≤ Mw b 2 ≤ 120000 in which Mw is the weight average molecular weight of the methacrylic resin, Mw is the largest weight average molecular weight among the methacrylic acid ester polymer block[s] and Mw is the largest weight average molecular weight among the acrylic acid ester polymer block[s]; the weight average molecular weights are determined by GPC (gel permeation chromatography) in terms of polystyrene-based molecular weight, the weight average molecular weight of the methacrylic resin is not less than 30000 and not more than 180000, and the acrylic resin film has a surface pencil hardness as measured in accordance with JIS-K5600-5-4 of not softer than HB.
A device for automatically bringing a motor vehicle into a target position, having a sensor device (5, 6) and an evaluation unit for determining the position of the motor vehicle relative to the target position, as well as means for planning a collision-free drive from the current position to the target position and means for carrying out the planned drive, wherein - a first part of the sensor device is arranged on or in the motor vehicle and a second part of the sensor device is arranged in a stationary manner in a defined position close to the target position, and - the second part of the sensor device comprises at least one passive visual artificial landmark which is constituted such that it is suitable for the direction-dependent reflection of incident light, and - the passive visual artificial landmark is constituted and/or is arranged spatially such that it is suitable for the horizontally variable reflection of incident light. - a first part of the sensor device is arranged on or in the motor vehicle and a second part of the sensor device is arranged in a stationary manner in a defined position close to the target position, and - the second part of the sensor device comprises at least one passive visual artificial landmark which is constituted such that it is suitable for the direction-dependent reflection of incident light, and - the passive visual artificial landmark is constituted and/or is arranged spatially such that it is suitable for the horizontally variable reflection of incident light.
Electronic module comprising a protective housing, the protective housing comprising: a shell which defines an inner compartment for accommodating an electrically functional component, a cooling element comprising a cover plate, a first side plate, and a second side plate, the first side plate and second side plate extending from the cover plate and facing each other, thereby forming an inside surface, an outside surface, and an edge of the cooling element, wherein at least a part of said inside surface of the cooling element covers the shell to form a cover of the inner compartment, at least one cut-out which is part of the cover plate for filling the inner compartment with an electrically insulating material, at least one first channel forming partly the cover plate, wherein the channel is formed as a bulge in the cover plate with one side of the channel being formed by the side plate (110, 112) of the cooling element and wherein the channel is configured so as to increase the volume of the inner compartment, and wherein the inner compartment of the electronic module is filled with an electrically insulating filling material characterized in that: the electronic module is configured so that when the filling material is cured a void (154, 156) is left in at least a part of said first channel. a shell which defines an inner compartment for accommodating an electrically functional component, a cooling element comprising a cover plate, a first side plate, and a second side plate, the first side plate and second side plate extending from the cover plate and facing each other, thereby forming an inside surface, an outside surface, and an edge of the cooling element, wherein at least a part of said inside surface of the cooling element covers the shell to form a cover of the inner compartment, at least one cut-out which is part of the cover plate for filling the inner compartment with an electrically insulating material, at least one first channel forming partly the cover plate, wherein the channel is formed as a bulge in the cover plate with one side of the channel being formed by the side plate (110, 112) of the cooling element and wherein the channel is configured so as to increase the volume of the inner compartment, and wherein the inner compartment of the electronic module is filled with an electrically insulating filling material characterized in that: the electronic module is configured so that when the filling material is cured a void (154, 156) is left in at least a part of said first channel.
A device for obtaining a blood sample, the device comprising: a blood collection device; and a vibration device removably attachable to the blood collection device, wherein the blood collection device is disposable and the vibration device is reusable, and wherein activation of the vibration device occurs when the vibration device is coupled with the blood collection device, and deactivation of the vibration device occurs when the vibration device is decoupled from the blood collection device. a blood collection device; and a vibration device removably attachable to the blood collection device, wherein the blood collection device is disposable and the vibration device is reusable, and wherein activation of the vibration device occurs when the vibration device is coupled with the blood collection device, and deactivation of the vibration device occurs when the vibration device is decoupled from the blood collection device.
Process for the production of dialkyl ether wherein a C1-C3 alcohol is fed into a distillation column comprising a reboiler at its bottom, a condenser at its top, a feed inlet at a level between the reboiler and the condenser, and a stack of stages in the column's interior, including stages carrying a bed of catalytic material, the stages comprising sluices which are simultaneously moved between a vapour flow position, allowing vapour to flow upwardly through the catalytic beds during a vapour flow period, and a liquid flow position, allowing fluid to flow from an upper stage to a lower stage during a liquid flow period.
A method programmed in a non-transitory memory of a device operable on videos captured by multiple cameras wherein each camera has overlapping views with at least one other camera and each camera has one right neighboring camera and one left neighboring camera, except the first and the last cameras which have only one neighboring camera at one side, the method comprising: a. performing background extraction which includes background modeling and determining reliable moving objects; b. performing pairwise camera correspondence extraction for extracting the corresponding points between a pair of images; c. identifying neighboring cameras; d. determining neighboring camera positioning to decide the relative positions of cameras in each neighboring camera pair; and e. performing camera list topology deduction to derive global ordering of cameras, wherein topology deduction utilizes a neighboring camera relative direction map and corresponding keypoints between a first camera and a second camera as input, wherein performing pairwise camera correspondence extraction outputs corresponding keypoints between a first camera and a second camera, wherein identifying neighboring cameras utilizes the keypoints between the first camera and the second camera and outputs a binary neighboring camera map, and wherein determining neighboring camera positioning utilizes a moving object region of a camera, corresponding keypoints between a first camera and a second camera and the binary neighboring camera map as input and outputs a neighboring camera relative direction map. a. performing background extraction which includes background modeling and determining reliable moving objects; b. performing pairwise camera correspondence extraction for extracting the corresponding points between a pair of images; c. identifying neighboring cameras; d. determining neighboring camera positioning to decide the relative positions of cameras in each neighboring camera pair; and e. performing camera list topology deduction to derive global ordering of cameras, wherein topology deduction utilizes a neighboring camera relative direction map and corresponding keypoints between a first camera and a second camera as input,