mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An aerosol-generating article (10, 100, 200, 300, 400) for generating an inhalable aerosol upon heating, the aerosol-generating article (10, 100, 200, 300, 400) having a proximal end and a distal end and comprising: a first aerosol-generating substrate located between the distal end and the proximal end of the aerosol-generating article (10, 100, 200, 300, 400); a first air inlet for admitting air into the aerosol-generating article (10, 100, 200, 300, 400); a second aerosol-generating substrate located between the first aerosol-generating substrate and the proximal end of the aerosol-generating article (10, 100, 200, 300, 400); a second air inlet for admitting air into the aerosol-generating article (10, 100, 200, 300, 400); a first airflow pathway extending from the first air inlet through the first aerosol-generating substrate towards the proximal end of the aerosol-generating article (10, 100, 200, 300, 400); and a second airflow pathway extending from the second air inlet through the second aerosol-generating substrate towards the proximal end of the aerosol-generating article (10, 100, 200, 300, 400), wherein the first airflow pathway and the second airflow pathway are isolated from one another. a first aerosol-generating substrate located between the distal end and the proximal end of the aerosol-generating article (10, 100, 200, 300, 400); a first air inlet for admitting air into the aerosol-generating article (10, 100, 200, 300, 400); a second aerosol-generating substrate located between the first aerosol-generating substrate and the proximal end of the aerosol-generating article (10, 100, 200, 300, 400); a second air inlet for admitting air into the aerosol-generating article (10, 100, 200, 300, 400); a first airflow pathway extending from the first air inlet through the first aerosol-generating substrate towards the proximal end of the aerosol-generating article (10, 100, 200, 300, 400); and a second airflow pathway extending from the second air inlet through the second aerosol-generating substrate towards the proximal end of the aerosol-generating article (10, 100, 200, 300, 400), wherein the first airflow pathway and the second airflow pathway are isolated from one another.
A data transmission device (11, 12) provided with a transmission unit for transmitting data to a user terminal, comprising a transmission operation control unit (51, 52) including a determination function of determining whether or not increase in delay in data transmission is caused by congestion in a network, based on a predetermined reference, a reference value correction function correcting a predetermined detection reference when it is determined that increase in delay is not caused by congestion, a congestion detection function detecting a degree of congestion based on the corrected reference, and a transmission rate control function of controlling an operation of the transmission unit so as to keep or increase a transmission rate in accordance with the result of detection, wherein the determination function is configured to determine whether or not increase in delay in data transmission is caused by congestion in the network, based on at least one of a: (i) a delay change pattern for data transmission, (ii) a result of a predetermined calculation using, a timing of an acknowledgement response to transmission data from the user terminal, and an available bandwidth of the network, or (iii) a change of a radio wave state in a wireless portion of the network, and wherein the data transmission device (11, 12) further comprises a delay measurement processing unit that is configured to measure delay in the data transmission, and the transmission operation control unit (51, 52) is configured to perform correction of temporarily decreasing delay measured by the delay measurement processing unit, when it is determined that increase in delay is not caused by congestion, so as to control an operation of the transmission unit. (i) a delay change pattern for data transmission, (ii) a result of a predetermined calculation using, a timing of an acknowledgement response to transmission data from the user terminal, and an available bandwidth of the network, or (iii) a change of a radio wave state in a wireless portion of the network, and
A fibrous membrane for tissue repair, wherein the fibrous membrane for tissue repair is formed by interweaving fiber filaments of 10 nm-100 μm in diameter and is provided with pore structures formed by interweaving between the filaments, and the filaments include annular convex structures thereon in the radial direction of the filaments, characterized in that the filaments include concave structures including hole structures and pit-like structures and the concave structures exclude depressions between the annular convex structures.
A method for producing a purified amine compound represented by the formula: wherein R 1, R 2, R 3, R 4, R 5, R 6 and R 7 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group, comprising: step: reacting a crude amine compound represented by the formula with a hydrogen halide in the presence of water and an organic solvent insoluble in water; step: separating a phase in which a hydrogen halide salt of the amine compound represented by the formula produced in step is dissolved from the other phase(es); step: precipitating the hydrogen halide salt of the amine compound represented by the formula from the phase obtained in step in which the hydrogen halide salt of the amine compound represented by the formula is dissolved; and step: isolating the hydrogen halide salt of the amine compound represented by the formula precipitated in step, and reacting the salt with a base. step: reacting a crude amine compound represented by the formula with a hydrogen halide in the presence of water and an organic solvent insoluble in water; step: separating a phase in which a hydrogen halide salt of the amine compound represented by the formula produced in step is dissolved from the other phase(es); step: precipitating the hydrogen halide salt of the amine compound represented by the formula from the phase obtained in step in which the hydrogen halide salt of the amine compound represented by the formula is dissolved; and step: isolating the hydrogen halide salt of the amine compound represented by the formula precipitated in step, and reacting the salt with a base.
An ion mobility analyzer comprising an RF field for radially confining ions along an axis, a region with an axial electric DC field and a gas flow along the axis counteracting the electric DC field in the region wherein the axial electric DC field increases along a rising edge and is substantially constant along a downstream plateau such that an electric DC field barrier is formed against which ions are driven by the gas flow after being introduced into the ion mobility analyzer, characterized in that the slope of the electric field strength along the axis is not constant at more than 30% of the rising edge and the slope of the electric field strength on the rising edge near the plateau is lower than the slope of the electric field strength in other parts of the rising edge.
A photosensor comprising: first and second adjacent light sensitive pixels, each comprising: a photodiode region that includes an np junction having a depletion zone in which photocharge carriers are generated responsive to incident light; a storage region that accumulates and stores photocharge carriers generated in the photodiode region, the storage region including an np junction having a depletion zone; and at least one gate electrode (G1-G3) to which voltage may be applied to control the storage region depletion zone; and a controller that configures voltage of the at least one gate electrode of the first pixel and voltage of the at least one gate electrode of the second pixel to turn on the first pixel, to turn off the second pixel and to enlarge the depletion zone of the storage region in the first pixel so that it extends into the photodiode region of the second pixel and generates electric fields that cause photocharge generated in the photodiode region of the second pixel to drift to and be stored in the storage region of the first pixel. first and second adjacent light sensitive pixels, each comprising: a photodiode region that includes an np junction having a depletion zone in which photocharge carriers are generated responsive to incident light; a storage region that accumulates and stores photocharge carriers generated in the photodiode region, the storage region including an np junction having a depletion zone; and at least one gate electrode (G1-G3) to which voltage may be applied to control the storage region depletion zone; and a photodiode region that includes an np junction having a depletion zone in which photocharge carriers are generated responsive to incident light; a storage region that accumulates and stores photocharge carriers generated in the photodiode region, the storage region including an np junction having a depletion zone; and at least one gate electrode (G1-G3) to which voltage may be applied to control the storage region depletion zone; and a controller that configures voltage of the at least one gate electrode of the first pixel and voltage of the at least one gate electrode of the second pixel to turn on the first pixel, to turn off the second pixel and to enlarge the depletion zone of the storage region in the first pixel so that it extends into the photodiode region of the second pixel and generates electric fields that cause photocharge generated in the photodiode region of the second pixel to drift to and be stored in the storage region of the first pixel.
Device for attaching an electrical harness on a structure of an aircraft comprising a support connected to the structure, the harness following a path direction, characterized in that it comprises a body with at least two jaws (40.1, 40.2), at least one of the jaws being movable along a reference plane perpendicular to the path direction between a first open position in which they enable the insertion of at least one harness and a second closed position in which they keep the inserted harness or harnesses in position, and on the other hand, a retainer strip whose ends (66, 68) are connected to the support allowing for the jaws to be maintained in closed position and the body to be flattened against the support, characterized in that the retainer strip is in the form of a blade.
Sealing device for heat-sealing a plastic bag with - a first sealing bar and a second sealing bar (15, 17), - a support on which the two sealing bars (15, 17) are held and along which at least the first sealing bar is displaceable with respect to the second sealing bar between a sealing position and an open position, - a first contact surface and a second contact surface (19, 29) between which the plastic bag can be heat-sealed and - a punch integrated in the first or in the second contact surface (19, 29) which makes possible the punching of a suspension opening simultaneously with the heat-sealing of the plastic bag, characterized in that the punch is a part of a sonotrode and that a recess in form of the suspension opening is provided in the contact surface (19, 29) facing away from the punch. - a first sealing bar and a second sealing bar (15, 17), - a support on which the two sealing bars (15, 17) are held and along which at least the first sealing bar is displaceable with respect to the second sealing bar between a sealing position and an open position, - a first contact surface and a second contact surface (19, 29) between which the plastic bag can be heat-sealed and - a punch integrated in the first or in the second contact surface (19, 29) which makes possible the punching of a suspension opening simultaneously with the heat-sealing of the plastic bag,
A multi-link rotation structure, including: a base; a first and a second arm assembly (20, 20a, 20b), each of the two arm assemblies (20, 20a, 20b) including an axle (21, 21b) rotatably mounted to the base and at least two arms (22, 22a, 22b) connected with the axle (21, 21b) and extending away from each other, the axles (21, 21b) of the two arm assemblies (20, 20a, 20b) being non-coaxial; characterised in that the multi-link rotation structure further includes at least two unidirectional rotation devices rotatable in the same direction and having each an axle of rotation, wherein one of the at least two unidirectional rotation devices is rotatably mounted with its axle to one of the at least two arms (22, 22a, 22b) of the first arm assembly (20, 20a, 20b) and the other of the two unidirectional rotation devices is rotatably mounted with its axle to the other arm (22, 22a, 22b) of the first arm assembly (20, 20a, 20b); at least two linkage assemblies (40, 40a, 40b, 40c, 40d), wherein one of the at least two linkage assemblies (40, 40a, 40b, 40c, 40d) is rotatably mounted to one of the at least two arms (22, 22a, 22b) of the second arm assemblies (20, 20a, 20b) and rotatably mounted to one of the at least two unidirectional rotation devices, and wherein the other of the at least two linkage assemblies (40, 40a, 40b, 40c, 40d) is rotatably mounted two the other arm (22, 22a, 22b) of the second arm assembly (20, 20a, 20b) and rotatably mounted to the other of the at least two unidirectional rotation devices. a base; a first and a second arm assembly (20, 20a, 20b), each of the two arm assemblies (20, 20a, 20b) including an axle (21, 21b) rotatably mounted to the base and at least two arms (22, 22a, 22b) connected with the axle (21, 21b) and extending away from each other, the axles (21, 21b) of the two arm assemblies (20, 20a, 20b) being non-coaxial; characterised in that the multi-link rotation structure further includes at least two unidirectional rotation devices rotatable in the same direction and having each an axle of rotation, wherein one of the at least two unidirectional rotation devices is rotatably mounted with its axle to one of the at least two arms (22, 22a, 22b) of the first arm assembly (20, 20a, 20b) and the other of the two unidirectional rotation devices is rotatably mounted with its axle to the other arm (22, 22a, 22b) of the first arm assembly (20, 20a, 20b); at least two linkage assemblies (40, 40a, 40b, 40c, 40d), wherein one of the at least two linkage assemblies (40, 40a, 40b, 40c, 40d) is rotatably mounted to one of the at least two arms (22, 22a, 22b) of the second arm assemblies (20, 20a, 20b) and rotatably mounted to one of the at least two unidirectional rotation devices, and wherein the other of the at least two linkage assemblies (40, 40a, 40b, 40c, 40d) is rotatably mounted two the other arm (22, 22a, 22b) of the second arm assembly (20, 20a, 20b) and rotatably mounted to the other of the at least two unidirectional rotation devices.
A head set apparatus comprising a microphone and a speaker operable to communicate with a mobile telephone terminal using a predetermined short range wireless communication standard, wherein said predetermined short range wireless communication standard includes at least a first communication mode operable to communicate data with the mobile telephone terminal and a second communication mode for carrying out a wireless communication with mobile telephone terminal with a period shorter than that of the communication in said first communication mode while a wireless connected state remains; and said head set apparatus comprises: communication means operable to carry out a wireless communication by said predetermined short range wireless communication standard, and control means operable to make said head set apparatus function as a head set when the communication state in the communication means is in said first communication mode and for making said head set apparatus function as a wireless key for security when said communication state is in said second communication mode by fixing transmission power to a predetermined level which is less than the transmission power in the first communication mode and whose value is fixed in response to a desirable distance between the headset and the mobile telephone terminal; wherein when the communication state is in said second communication mode, the functions of the mobile telephone terminal are limited if the distance between the headset and the mobile telephone terminal exceeds the desirable distance for a predetermined time. communication means operable to carry out a wireless communication by said predetermined short range wireless communication standard, and control means operable to make said head set apparatus function as a head set when the communication state in the communication means is in said first communication mode and for making said head set apparatus function as a wireless key for security when said communication state is in said second communication mode by fixing transmission power to a predetermined level which is less than the transmission power in the first communication mode and whose value is fixed in response to a desirable distance between the headset and the mobile telephone terminal; wherein when the communication state is in said second communication mode, the functions of the mobile telephone terminal are limited if the distance between the headset and the mobile telephone terminal exceeds the desirable distance for a predetermined time.
A welding system, comprising: a power source configured to deliver power via one or more power outlets; control circuitry configured to: receive an input to initiate a welding process, characterized in that the control circuitry is further configured to: command the power source to deliver a power signal with a current below a threshold level; monitor one or more characteristics of the power signal at the one or more power outlets; and determine whether a completed circuit or an open circuit condition exists based on the monitored one or more characteristics, and control the power source to prevent delivery of power if a completed circuit condition exists. a power source configured to deliver power via one or more power outlets; control circuitry configured to: receive an input to initiate a welding process, characterized in that the control circuitry is further configured to: command the power source to deliver a power signal with a current below a threshold level; monitor one or more characteristics of the power signal at the one or more power outlets; and determine whether a completed circuit or an open circuit condition exists based on the monitored one or more characteristics, and control the power source to prevent delivery of power if a completed circuit condition exists. receive an input to initiate a welding process, characterized in that the control circuitry is further configured to: command the power source to deliver a power signal with a current below a threshold level; monitor one or more characteristics of the power signal at the one or more power outlets; and determine whether a completed circuit or an open circuit condition exists based on the monitored one or more characteristics, and control the power source to prevent delivery of power if a completed circuit condition exists. command the power source to deliver a power signal with a current below a threshold level; monitor one or more characteristics of the power signal at the one or more power outlets; and determine whether a completed circuit or an open circuit condition exists based on the monitored one or more characteristics, and control the power source to prevent delivery of power if a completed circuit condition exists.
A brush comprising polyacetal-containing filaments, wherein the flexural rigidity per filament is 2 to 50 μg·m 2 /yarn, wherein the polyacetal contains at least one selected from polyethylene wax, silicone oil and polyethylene resin, wherein the number average molecular weight of the polyethylene wax is 1000 to 10000, the kinetic viscosity of the silicone oil at 25°C is 100 × 10 4 to 1000 × 10 4 cSt, and the melting viscosity of the polyethylene resin is 0.1 to 100 g/10 minutes as represented by the melting index based on ASTM-D1238 measuring conditions: 190°C; under a load of 2.16 kg.
A slot antenna comprising at least one rectangular electrode, a rectangular ground surface surrounding the electrode, wherein a rectangular slot is provided between the ground surface and the electrode, and at least one feed device, wherein the feed device is disposed in the region of the ground surface and/or the electrode, and wherein the feed device comprises a capacitive coupling device, wherein the feed device with the coupling device is located in the slot and the coupling device is λ/5 long, wherein λ is the wavelength of the useful signal, and wherein the length of the slot is greater than or equal to the wavelength of the useful signal.
A light emitting device comprising: a light emitting structure comprising a first area comprising a first semiconductor layer doped with a first dopant, a second semiconductor layer doped with a second dopant and a first active layer disposed between the first and second semiconductor layers, and a second area disposed on the first area comprising a third semiconductor layer doped with the first dopant and comprising an exposed region, a fourth semiconductor layer disposed on the third semiconductor layer except for the exposed region and doped with the second dopant and a second active layer disposed between the third and fourth semiconductor layers; first and second trenches formed from the fourth semiconductor layer to the first semiconductor layer and separated from each other; a first electrode comprising first and second electrode pads (142, 144) disposed on the first semiconductor layer exposed by the first and second trenches; a second electrode disposed on the exposed region of the third semiconductor layer and a hole formed at the exposed region, disposed on the second semiconductor layer, and electrically connected to the second and third semiconductor layers; and a third electrode comprising a third electrode pad, a forth electrode pad and a fifth electrode pad disposed on the fourth semiconductor layer, wherein the third electrode pad contacts the first and second electrode pads, the fourth electrode pad contacts the first electrode pad and the fifth electrode pad contacts the second electrode pad. a light emitting structure comprising a first area comprising a first semiconductor layer doped with a first dopant, a second semiconductor layer doped with a second dopant and a first active layer disposed between the first and second semiconductor layers, and a second area disposed on the first area comprising a third semiconductor layer doped with the first dopant and comprising an exposed region, a fourth semiconductor layer disposed on the third semiconductor layer except for the exposed region and doped with the second dopant and a second active layer disposed between the third and fourth semiconductor layers; first and second trenches formed from the fourth semiconductor layer to the first semiconductor layer and separated from each other; a first electrode comprising first and second electrode pads (142, 144) disposed on the first semiconductor layer exposed by the first and second trenches; a second electrode disposed on the exposed region of the third semiconductor layer and a hole formed at the exposed region, disposed on the second semiconductor layer, and electrically connected to the second and third semiconductor layers; and a third electrode comprising a third electrode pad, a forth electrode pad and a fifth electrode pad disposed on the fourth semiconductor layer, wherein the third electrode pad contacts the first and second electrode pads, the fourth electrode pad contacts the first electrode pad and the fifth electrode pad contacts the second electrode pad.