mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A distance-measuring sensor, in particular an optoelectronic sensor, for detecting objects in a monitoring area and determining their distance, wherein the sensor comprises a transmitter for transmitting a transmission signal, a receiver for generating a reception signal from the remitted transmission signal remitted in the monitoring area as well as an evaluation unit which is configured to determine a signal time of flight from the sensor to the object, wherein the receiver comprises a bias voltage unit, characterized in that a voltage measuring unit is connected to the bias voltage unit in order to generate a voltage drop signal when receiving a remitted transmission signal, and in that the evaluation unit is configured to determine the signal time of flight based on the voltage drop signal.
An elevator control system characterized in comprising: a control apparatus that controls supply of electric power to a motor of a driving machine that moves a car; and a temperature signal generating apparatus that sends a temperature warning signal to the control apparatus if a temperature of predetermined subject equipment that includes the driving machine reaches a predetermined temperature reference value, characterized by, the control apparatus performing speed priority control in which a maximum value of rotational speed of the motor is kept to a predetermined speed by passing a field weakening current to the motor when receipt of the temperature warning signal is stopped, and performing torque priority control in which a maximum value of rotational speed of the motor is kept lower than the predetermined speed within a range in which output torque is at a maximum relative to the supply of electric power of the motor by lowering the field weakening current to the motor further than during the speed priority control when the temperature warning signal is received. a control apparatus that controls supply of electric power to a motor of a driving machine that moves a car; and a temperature signal generating apparatus that sends a temperature warning signal to the control apparatus if a temperature of predetermined subject equipment that includes the driving machine reaches a predetermined temperature reference value,
Print head configured to eject a droplet of a fluid through a nozzle (8, 47), the print head comprising: • a pressure chamber in fluid communication with the nozzle (8, 47); • an actuator structure in operative communication with the pressure chamber for generating a pressure wave in the pressure chamber; the actuator structure comprising ∘ a membrane, wherein a first surface of the membrane forms a flexible wall of the pressure chamber; ∘ a piezo actuator, wherein the piezo actuator is arranged on a second surface of the membrane, the second surface being opposite of the first surface, such that the membrane is deformed at the position of the piezo actuator upon actuation of the piezo actuator; characterized in that the membrane is pivotably supported such that the membrane pivots at the location of support upon deformation of the membrane due to actuation of the piezo actuator. • a pressure chamber in fluid communication with the nozzle (8, 47); • an actuator structure in operative communication with the pressure chamber for generating a pressure wave in the pressure chamber; the actuator structure comprising ∘ a membrane, wherein a first surface of the membrane forms a flexible wall of the pressure chamber; ∘ a piezo actuator, wherein the piezo actuator is arranged on a second surface of the membrane, the second surface being opposite of the first surface, such that the membrane is deformed at the position of the piezo actuator upon actuation of the piezo actuator; characterized in that the membrane is pivotably supported such that the membrane pivots at the location of support upon deformation of the membrane due to actuation of the piezo actuator. ∘ a membrane, wherein a first surface of the membrane forms a flexible wall of the pressure chamber; ∘ a piezo actuator, wherein the piezo actuator is arranged on a second surface of the membrane, the second surface being opposite of the first surface, such that the membrane is deformed at the position of the piezo actuator upon actuation of the piezo actuator;
A geothermal system comprising: a spiral energy harnessing chamber system, a single energy harnessing chamber system, a parallel energy harnessing chamber system, or a hybrid structure of at least two of the spiral, single and parallel energy harnessing chamber systems; the or each energy harnessing chamber system further comprising a reservoir, a reservoir outlet, an inlet pipe, one-directional control valves, energy harnessing chambers, a return outlet pipe, return pressurised outlet chambers, and a high pressurised material outlet pipe; each energy harnessing chamber being configured to allow geothermal heat from the earth's interior to be conducted and transferred to any material within each energy harnessing chamber; means for conveying gas, liquids or any other material to the bottom end of the inlet pipe from the reservoir above, partly above or totally below the earth's surface to each energy harnessing chamber deep below or anywhere in the earth's interior to be subjected to geothermal heating, the control valves being operable to control the speed, volume and velocity of material in the energy harnessing chambers and the pipes that are inter-connected to allow the passage of liquid, gases or other material into and out of each energy harnessing chamber or each pipe, characterised in that the or each energy harnessing chamber system further comprises a series of energy harnessing chambers connecting a series of the individual energy harnessing chambers to each other, the series of energy harnessing chambers connecting the inlet pipe to the return outlet pipe providing a medium wherein geothermal energy may be harnessed, wherein the one-directional force control valves separate each energy harnessing chamber in the series of energy harnessing chambers, the one-directional force control valves enabling gas, liquid or other material to be conveyed in one direction only.
A method of forming a compound of formula, the method comprising reacting the compound of formula with the compound of formula to form the compound of formula: and cleaving the R 1 -oxycarbonyl amide of the compound of formula with an acid to form the compound of formula: wherein R 1 is -C(CH 3) 3; R 2 is selected from -H, -C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, -C 2 -C 4 -alkenyl and C 1 -C 4 -alkyl-aryl; R 3 is selected from -C H and -C C 1 -C 4 -alkyl; X is a halide; and A is a halide or other counterion of a strong acid, wherein reacting the compound of formula with the compound of formula is performed in the presence of a base having a pK a in water of less than 9. R 1 is -C(CH 3) 3; R 2 is selected from -H, -C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, -C 2 -C 4 -alkenyl and C 1 -C 4 -alkyl-aryl; R 3 is selected from -C H and -C C 1 -C 4 -alkyl; X is a halide; and A is a halide or other counterion of a strong acid, wherein reacting the compound of formula with the compound of formula is performed in the presence of a base having a pK a in water of less than 9.
An electrode comprising a current collector, an active material layer comprising a sulfur-based active material, a primer layer for protecting the current collector and a crosslinking agent layer comprising a compound being capable of crosslinking an aqueous binder contained in the primer layer, wherein the primer layer and the crosslinking agent layer are disposed between the current collector and the active material layer, wherein the crosslinking agent layer is an oxide layer resulting from decomposition of the crosslinking agent, wherein an oxide layer resulting from decomposition of the crosslinking agent is interposed between the primer layer and the active material layer, and wherein the compound being capable of crosslinking the aqueous binder contained in the primer layer is one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of a zirconium compound, a titanium compound and a boron compound. wherein the crosslinking agent layer is an oxide layer resulting from decomposition of the crosslinking agent, wherein an oxide layer resulting from decomposition of the crosslinking agent is interposed between the primer layer and the active material layer, and wherein the compound being capable of crosslinking the aqueous binder contained in the primer layer is one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of a zirconium compound, a titanium compound and a boron compound.
A heat exchanger comprising a stack of heat exchanger plates (1, 1a, 1b, 1c) formed of sheet metal having a three-dimensional structured pattern (2, 3), each heat exchanger plate (1,1a, 1b, 1c) having a groove, a gasket being arranged in said groove and resting against an adjacent heat exchanger plate, said groove having a bottom inner surface, said inner surface bottom having protrusions (14, 15) directed to said adjacent heat exchanger plate that have a height of at least 10% of the thickness of said gasket and where said groove comprises side walls (12, 13) and the bottom inner surface of the groove is flat between said side walls (12, 13) and said protrusions (14, 15), characterized in that when two heat exchanger plates (1a, 1b) are stacked onto each other and the gasket is positioned in the groove of the first heat exchanger plate, the gasket is deformed in the region of the protrusions (14, 15) where this deformation results in a compression of the gasket which is stronger in the region of the protrusions (14, 15) than in other regions such that in the region of said protrusion (14, 15) said gasket is compressed more than in a region out of said protrusions (14, 15).
A process for preparing a 12-keto compound 3: from the corresponding Δ-9,11-end compound 4: where Pg is a hydroxyl protecting group, R is hydrogen, hydroxyl, or-OPg, R 1 is the 17-side chain of a bile acid, which bile acid is selected from the group consisting of cholic acid, deoxycholic acid, taurocholic acid, and glycocholic acid, wherein the carboxyl functionality of said side chain is optionally esterified with a C 1 -C 6 alkyl group, and R 2 is hydrogen, or R 1 and R 2 together with the carbon atom attached thereto form a keto group or a keto protecting group; said process comprises: effecting allylic oxidation at the 12-position of compound 4 by reaction with an alkylhydroperoxide of the formula (R 3)(R 4)(R 5)C-O-OH in the presence of a co-oxidant, wherein each of R 3, R 4, and R 5 is independently C 1 -C 3 alkyl, wherein the co-oxidant is selected from the group consisting of aqueous sodium hypochlorite, palladium on carbon, Pd(OCOCF 3) 2, Pd(OAc) 2 and Cul, to first provide a mixture of compounds 1, 2 and 3: and optionally wherein compound 2 is further oxidized to provide the Δ-9,11-ene-12-one compound 3. effecting allylic oxidation at the 12-position of compound 4 by reaction with an alkylhydroperoxide of the formula (R 3)(R 4)(R 5)C-O-OH in the presence of a co-oxidant, wherein each of R 3, R 4, and R 5 is independently C 1 -C 3 alkyl, wherein the co-oxidant is selected from the group consisting of aqueous sodium hypochlorite, palladium on carbon, Pd(OCOCF 3) 2, Pd(OAc) 2 and Cul, to first provide a mixture of compounds 1, 2 and 3: and optionally wherein compound 2 is further oxidized to provide the Δ-9,11-ene-12-one compound 3.
A pump assembly, in particular for lubrication in helicopters, comprising: - a drive shaft extending along a longitudinal axis; - a casing comprising: a) a lateral wall defining an intake port and a delivery port; b) a rear wall and a front wall opposite each other and crosswise to said longitudinal axis; said front wall having an axial hole fitted through with said drive shaft; - pumping means housed in said casing and comprising two rotary pumps; - a transmission that splits the motion of said drive shaft between said rotary pumps and that is housed in a compartment of said casing; and - a disk which is housed in a fixed position in said compartment, coaxially with said drive shaft, and supports an axial end of said drive shaft; characterized in that said transmission comprises two driven gears respectively operating said rotary pumps; and in that said disk has two through holes aligned with and larger than said driven gears. - a drive shaft extending along a longitudinal axis; - a casing comprising: a) a lateral wall defining an intake port and a delivery port; b) a rear wall and a front wall opposite each other and crosswise to said longitudinal axis; said front wall having an axial hole fitted through with said drive shaft; a) a lateral wall defining an intake port and a delivery port; b) a rear wall and a front wall opposite each other and crosswise to said longitudinal axis; said front wall having an axial hole fitted through with said drive shaft; - pumping means housed in said casing and comprising two rotary pumps; - a transmission that splits the motion of said drive shaft between said rotary pumps and that is housed in a compartment of said casing; and - a disk which is housed in a fixed position in said compartment, coaxially with said drive shaft, and supports an axial end of said drive shaft;
Computer-implemented design method for generating structure data sets specifying a technical product, wherein a) for a multiplicity of design variants of the technical product, in each case a training structure data set specifying the respective design variant and also a training quality value (QT1, QT2, QT3) quantifying a predefined design criterion (K1, K2, K3) are read in as training data, b) a Bayesian neural network is trained, on the basis of the training data, to determine an associated quality value together with an associated uncertainty indication on the basis of a structure data set (SD, SSD), c) a multiplicity of synthetic structure data sets are generated and fed into the trained Bayesian neural network, d) a quality value with an associated uncertainty indication is generated for each of the synthetic structure data sets by the trained Bayesian neural network, e) the generated uncertainty indications are compared with a predefined reliability indication and one of the synthetic structure data sets is selected depending thereon, f) the selected structure data set is output to a production system for the purpose of producing the technical product, and g) the technical product is produced or processed by the production system on the basis of the selected structure data set, wherein the production system is a manufacturing installation, a robot or a machine tool, and wherein a respective quality value indicates to what extent a requirement made of the technical product and concerning a design criterion is satisfied. a) for a multiplicity of design variants of the technical product, in each case a training structure data set specifying the respective design variant and also a training quality value (QT1, QT2, QT3) quantifying a predefined design criterion (K1, K2, K3) are read in as training data, b) a Bayesian neural network is trained, on the basis of the training data, to determine an associated quality value together with an associated uncertainty indication on the basis of a structure data set (SD, SSD), c) a multiplicity of synthetic structure data sets are generated and fed into the trained Bayesian neural network, d) a quality value with an associated uncertainty indication is generated for each of the synthetic structure data sets by the trained Bayesian neural network, e) the generated uncertainty indications are compared with a predefined reliability indication and one of the synthetic structure data sets is selected depending thereon, f) the selected structure data set is output to a production system for the purpose of producing the technical product, and g) the technical product is produced or processed by the production system on the basis of the selected structure data set, wherein the production system is a manufacturing installation, a robot or a machine tool, and wherein a respective quality value indicates to what extent a requirement made of the technical product and concerning a design criterion is satisfied.
A method of improving surface flatness of a group-III nitride crystal, comprising the steps of: a) epitaxially forming a AlN crystal on a sapphire single crystal base to have an edge dislocation density of not more than 5×10 10 /cm 2; and b) heating said AlN crystal with said sapphire single crystal base in an atmosphere containing element nitrogen at a heating temperature of not less than 1650°C. a) epitaxially forming a AlN crystal on a sapphire single crystal base to have an edge dislocation density of not more than 5×10 10 /cm 2; and b) heating said AlN crystal with said sapphire single crystal base in an atmosphere containing element nitrogen at a heating temperature of not less than 1650°C.
Holding fixture to grip and hold a cord or belt-shaped element that guides the aforementioned through a hose-shaped hollow body, comprising: - a first leg and - connected to the first leg 2. [shape] 2 in the area of the holding section of the holding fixture a connected second leg, whereby the first and second legs (12,14) in the area of the fixture section of the holding fixture are allocated at a first distance from each other, that is dimensioned so that the cord or belt-shaped element can be positioned between the first and second leg (12,14) in the area of the fixture section of the holding fixture is movable in the direction of the lengthwise axis of the holding fixture relative to the cord or belt-shaped element, and whereby the first and second leg (12,14) in the area of the fixture section of the holding fixture are allocated at a second distance from each other that is smaller than the first distance and is dimensioned so that the cord or belt-shaped element is held when the holding fixture moves along its lengthwise axis relative to the cord or belt-shaped element in the area of the fixture section of the holding fixture between the first and second legs (12,14) to then be capable of movement together with the holding fixture, whereby the first and/or second leg (12,14) shows a convex curvature at least in the area of the fixture section of the holding fixture with reference to the lengthwise axis of the holding fixture, thereby identifying that the first and second legs (12,14) at least in the area of the holding section of the holding fixture are mainly aligned to each other. - a first leg and - connected to the first leg 2. [shape] 2 in the area of the holding section of the holding fixture a connected second leg, whereby the first and second legs (12,14) in the area of the fixture section of the holding fixture are allocated at a first distance from each other, that is dimensioned so that the cord or belt-shaped element can be positioned between the first and second leg (12,14) in the area of the fixture section of the holding fixture is movable in the direction of the lengthwise axis of the holding fixture relative to the cord or belt-shaped element, and whereby the first and second leg (12,14) in the area of the fixture section of the holding fixture are allocated at a second distance from each other that is smaller than the first distance and is dimensioned so that the cord or belt-shaped element is held when the holding fixture moves along its lengthwise axis relative to the cord or belt-shaped element in the area of the fixture section of the holding fixture between the first and second legs (12,14) to then be capable of movement together with the holding fixture, whereby the first and/or second leg (12,14) shows a convex curvature at least in the area of the fixture section of the holding fixture with reference to the lengthwise axis of the holding fixture,
A method of fabricating a memory device comprising: providing a dielectric layer; providing an opening in the dielectric layer; depositing insulating walls (206, 208) in the opening in the dielectric layer, wherein the insulating walls (206, 208) are in direct contact with an entire depth of the opening; depositing a first conductive body in the remaining opening; thermally oxidizing a top portion of the first conductive body to form a switching body wherein the first conductive body and the switching body fill the remaining opening, and wherein the first conductive body and the switching body are in direct contact with the insulating walls (206, 208); and providing a second conductive body over the switching body. providing a dielectric layer; providing an opening in the dielectric layer; depositing insulating walls (206, 208) in the opening in the dielectric layer, wherein the insulating walls (206, 208) are in direct contact with an entire depth of the opening; depositing a first conductive body in the remaining opening; thermally oxidizing a top portion of the first conductive body to form a switching body wherein the first conductive body and the switching body fill the remaining opening, and wherein the first conductive body and the switching body are in direct contact with the insulating walls (206, 208); and providing a second conductive body over the switching body.
A control system for a vehicle, the system comprising: a plurality of sensors configured to sense operating parameters of the vehicle; an occupant restraint system configured to sense data about cargo located in the vehicle; a controller configured to obtain the data about the cargo located in the vehicle and the operating parameters, determine a control adjustment to account for an impact of the cargo on the vehicle's center of gravity based on the data about the cargo, and control the vehicle based on the control adjustment and the operating parameters, wherein the data about the cargo located in the vehicle includes a weight of the cargo, characterized in that the control adjustment includes an adjustment factor for a characteristic velocity value for the vehicle based on the weight of the cargo, and the controller is configured to control the vehicle by determining a corrected characteristic velocity value based on the adjustment factor and by determining a desired yaw rate for the vehicle based on the corrected characteristic velocity value. a plurality of sensors configured to sense operating parameters of the vehicle; an occupant restraint system configured to sense data about cargo located in the vehicle; a controller configured to obtain the data about the cargo located in the vehicle and the operating parameters, determine a control adjustment to account for an impact of the cargo on the vehicle's center of gravity based on the data about the cargo, and control the vehicle based on the control adjustment and the operating parameters, wherein the data about the cargo located in the vehicle includes a weight of the cargo, characterized in that the control adjustment includes an adjustment factor for a characteristic velocity value for the vehicle based on the weight of the cargo, and the controller is configured to control the vehicle by determining a corrected characteristic velocity value based on the adjustment factor and by determining a desired yaw rate for the vehicle based on the corrected characteristic velocity value.