mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A system for loading railroad rails on a rail train, the system comprising: a rail train including a plurality of rack cars having a base supported on opposite ends by rack car trucks, each rack car including a rack having a plurality of shelves extending in vertically spaced alignment, each shelf in the rack configured to receive a plurality of ribbon rails thereon; a guide beam associated with each shelf of each rack and spanning substantially the length of the rack car; a follower configured for attachment to a leading end of a ribbon rail being loaded on a selected shelf of each rack of the plurality of rack cars, the follower slidingly engaging the guide beam associated with the selected shelf and directing the ribbon rail into a desired location on the selected shelf as the ribbon rail is loaded onto the rack cars; and a bridge coupled between opposing ends of the guide beams associated with corresponding shelves on adjacent rack cars of the rail train, the bridges and the guide beams forming continuous guide beam extending substantially the length of the plurality of rack cars. a rail train including a plurality of rack cars having a base supported on opposite ends by rack car trucks, each rack car including a rack having a plurality of shelves extending in vertically spaced alignment, each shelf in the rack configured to receive a plurality of ribbon rails thereon; a guide beam associated with each shelf of each rack and spanning substantially the length of the rack car; a follower configured for attachment to a leading end of a ribbon rail being loaded on a selected shelf of each rack of the plurality of rack cars, the follower slidingly engaging the guide beam associated with the selected shelf and directing the ribbon rail into a desired location on the selected shelf as the ribbon rail is loaded onto the rack cars; and a bridge coupled between opposing ends of the guide beams associated with corresponding shelves on adjacent rack cars of the rail train, the bridges and the guide beams forming continuous guide beam extending substantially the length of the plurality of rack cars.
A method of continuously cutting and packaging bananas, said method consisting in: - taking a hand of bananas attached by their stalks to a crown; - cutting up the hand of bananas starting from the crown so as to obtain at least two half-hands or bunches, each connected to a respective portion of the crown; - starting from the previously cut crown, separating each half-hand into layers of at least two bananas having their stalks still attached to respective portions of the crown; - cutting the bananas off individually from each layer so as to obtain a banana having its stalk still attached to a portion of the crown; and - checking each banana individually. - taking a hand of bananas attached by their stalks to a crown; - cutting up the hand of bananas starting from the crown so as to obtain at least two half-hands or bunches, each connected to a respective portion of the crown; - starting from the previously cut crown, separating each half-hand into layers of at least two bananas having their stalks still attached to respective portions of the crown; - cutting the bananas off individually from each layer so as to obtain a banana having its stalk still attached to a portion of the crown; and - checking each banana individually.
A computer-implemented method for interpreting an electrochemical response, comprising the steps of: a. providing an electrochemical response which is baseline-corrected; b. identifying in the electrochemical response one or more peaks which exceed a predetermined height threshold and a predetermined prominence threshold, each identified peak having a peak position; c. providing a predetermined peak position range for each of a plurality of analytes; and d. attributing one or more of the analytes to the peaks identified in step b, by-for each peak-associating the peak with an analyte when the peak position falls within the predetermined peak position range for said analyte. a. providing an electrochemical response which is baseline-corrected; b. identifying in the electrochemical response one or more peaks which exceed a predetermined height threshold and a predetermined prominence threshold, each identified peak having a peak position; c. providing a predetermined peak position range for each of a plurality of analytes; and d. attributing one or more of the analytes to the peaks identified in step b, by-for each peak-associating the peak with an analyte when the peak position falls within the predetermined peak position range for said analyte.
A method for performing channel state information, CSI, reporting in a wireless communication system, said wireless communication system comprising a user equipment, UE, and a base station, the method comprising: receiving, by the UE from the base station, CSI reporting setting information related to the CSI reporting; receiving, by the UE from the base station, at least one CSI-reference signal, CSI-RS; and performing, by the UE, the CSI reporting to the base station by using a measurement value for at least one specific CSI-RS among the at least one CSI-RS, wherein the at least one specific CSI-RS is received by the UE before a performing timing of the CSI reporting minus a timing indicated by gap information, wherein the gap information is a processing time interval required for the UE to perform the CSI reporting using the at least one specific CSI-RS, wherein the gap information is configured by the base station based on the CSI reporting setting information and UE capability; and wherein the CSI reporting setting information includes information for a frequency granularity for a channel quality indicator, CQI, and a precoding matrix indicator, PMI, and information for a CSI codebook type. receiving, by the UE from the base station, CSI reporting setting information related to the CSI reporting; receiving, by the UE from the base station, at least one CSI-reference signal, CSI-RS; and performing, by the UE, the CSI reporting to the base station by using a measurement value for at least one specific CSI-RS among the at least one CSI-RS, wherein the at least one specific CSI-RS is received by the UE before a performing timing of the CSI reporting minus a timing indicated by gap information, wherein the gap information is a processing time interval required for the UE to perform the CSI reporting using the at least one specific CSI-RS, wherein the gap information is configured by the base station based on the CSI reporting setting information and UE capability; and wherein the CSI reporting setting information includes information for a frequency granularity for a channel quality indicator, CQI, and a precoding matrix indicator, PMI, and information for a CSI codebook type.
A method comprising: a) obtaining an insert comprising a sieve defining a plurality of openings; b) placing a volume of a fluid in the insert, wherein the fluid comprises a photopolymerizable composition and a contaminant; characterized by c) subjecting the volume of the fluid to a centrifugal force to separate the contaminant from at least a portion of the photopolymerizable composition by retaining the contaminant in the insert and passing at least a portion the photopolymerizable composition through the sieve of the insert to provide a separated photopolymerizable composition; and by the openings each having a diameter of 10 to 200 micrometers. a) obtaining an insert comprising a sieve defining a plurality of openings; b) placing a volume of a fluid in the insert, wherein the fluid comprises a photopolymerizable composition and a contaminant; characterized by c) subjecting the volume of the fluid to a centrifugal force to separate the contaminant from at least a portion of the photopolymerizable composition by retaining the contaminant in the insert and passing at least a portion the photopolymerizable composition through the sieve of the insert to provide a separated photopolymerizable composition; and by the openings each having a diameter of 10 to 200 micrometers.
Multi-crown gas burner with an injector holder module that can be attached to a cooking hob and with a flame-spreader module positioned above said injector holder module, said flame-spreader module comprising an external annular portion and a circular internal portion which is separated from the external annular portion by a substantially annular cavity, wherein said injector holder module comprises: - at least one first injector (26, 28) and at least one first substantially horizontal venturi duct (32, 34) facing said at least one first injector (26, 28, - a first chamber (36, 40) in fluid communication with said at least one first venturi duct (32, 34) and with a first set of doors provided in said external annular portion, so as to generate at least one first crown of main flames, - a second injector and a second substantially horizontal venturi duct (30, 30') facing said second injector, - an area (48, 46') in fluid communication with said second venturi duct (30, 30') and with at least one passage provided in said circular internal portion for the generation of at least one simmering flame, said burner being characterized by the fact that said at least one first chamber, which is fed by said at least one first venturi duct, communicates fluidly with a second series of doors provided in said circular internal portion of the flame-spreader module, so as to generate a second crown of main flames. - at least one first injector (26, 28) and at least one first substantially horizontal venturi duct (32, 34) facing said at least one first injector (26, 28, - a first chamber (36, 40) in fluid communication with said at least one first venturi duct (32, 34) and with a first set of doors provided in said external annular portion, so as to generate at least one first crown of main flames, - a second injector and a second substantially horizontal venturi duct (30, 30') facing said second injector, - an area (48, 46') in fluid communication with said second venturi duct (30, 30') and with at least one passage provided in said circular internal portion for the generation of at least one simmering flame, said burner being characterized by the fact that said at least one first chamber, which is fed by said at least one first venturi duct, communicates fluidly with a second series of doors provided in said circular internal portion of the flame-spreader module, so as to generate a second crown of main flames.
A device for moving a nonlinear crystal or a saturable absorber in two dimensions, comprising a first and a second piezo positioning unit (3, 4) having in each case linear moving paths arranged orthogonally to one another, which units each have a carriage (8, 10) movable with respect to a carrier (7, 9) by means of a piezo drive (7a, 9a) step-by-step between a first end location and a second end location along the moving path, wherein the nonlinear crystal or the saturable absorber is fastenable on the carriage of the first piezo positioning unit and the carrier of the first piezo positioning unit is fastened on the carriage of the second piezo positioning unit, and stops (12, 13, 14, 15), which define the end locations in each case, for the carriages (8, 10), characterized in that all stops (12, 13, 14, 15) are formed by a one-piece stop element which is non-displaceably connected to the carrier of the second piezo positioning unit via a basic body, that the carrier of the first piezo positioning unit comprises a contact element for contacting the stops (12, 13, 14, 15), and that there are provided an end location detection for detecting the carriages (8, 10) in their respective end locations, and a counting unit (18, 19) for counting the steps covered during the moving of the carriage (8, 10) in each case.
A convertiplane comprising: - a pair of semi-wings; - a first and a second rotor which may rotate about relative first axes and tilt about relative second axes together with said first axes with respect to said semi-wings between a helicopter mode and an aeroplane mode; said first axis being, in use, transversal to a longitudinal direction of said convertiplane in said helicopter mode, and being, in use, substantially parallel to said longitudinal direction in said aeroplane mode; said first and second rotor being tiltable about relative second axes independently of each other; each said first and second rotor comprising a housing and a plurality of relative blades; and further comprising, for each said first and second rotor, a plurality of first actuators interposed between respective housing and respective blades; each said first actuators varying, in use,: - the angle of attack of all relative blades; and - the cyclical variation of the angle of attack of relative blades during their rotation about said first axis. - a pair of semi-wings; - a first and a second rotor which may rotate about relative first axes and tilt about relative second axes together with said first axes with respect to said semi-wings between a helicopter mode and an aeroplane mode; - the angle of attack of all relative blades; and - the cyclical variation of the angle of attack of relative blades during their rotation about said first axis.
Use, for improving the detergent properties of a liquid-fuel composition comprising one or more detergent additives, of an additive consisting of one or more hydrocarbon compounds comprising 2 to 10 carbon atoms and two hydroxyl functions.
A steel material having a chemical composition of, by mass%, C: greater than 0.05% to 0.2%, Mn: 1% to 3%, Si: greater than 0.5% to 1.8%, Al: 0.01% to 0.5%, N: 0.001% to 0.015%, Ti: 0.001% or more, a sum of V and Ti: greater than 0.1% to 0.25%, Cr: 0% to 0.25%, Mo: 0% to 0.35%, and a balance: Fe and impurities, the steel material comprising a steel structure being a multi-phase structure having a main phase made of ferrite of 50 area% or more, and a second phase containing one or two or more selected from a group consisting of bainite, martensite and austenite, wherein: an average nanohardness of the second phase is less than 6.0 GPa; and when a boundary where a misorientation of crystals becomes 2° or more is defined as a grain boundary, and a region surrounded with the grain boundary is defined as a crystal grain, an average grain diameter of all crystal grains in the main phase and the second phase is 3 μm or less, and a proportion of a length of small-angle grain boundaries where the misorientation is 2° to less than 15° in a length of all grain boundaries is 15% or more, the proportion of the small-angle grain boundaries is determined by conducting an ESBP analysis, and the nanohardness is a value obtained by measuring a nanohardness in a grain of each phase or structure by using nanoindentation. C: greater than 0.05% to 0.2%, Mn: 1% to 3%, Si: greater than 0.5% to 1.8%, Al: 0.01% to 0.5%, N: 0.001% to 0.015%, Ti: 0.001% or more, a sum of V and Ti: greater than 0.1% to 0.25%, Cr: 0% to 0.25%, Mo: 0% to 0.35%, and a balance: Fe and impurities, the steel material comprising a steel structure being a multi-phase structure having a main phase made of ferrite of 50 area% or more, and a second phase containing one or two or more selected from a group consisting of bainite, martensite and austenite, wherein: an average nanohardness of the second phase is less than 6.0 GPa; and when a boundary where a misorientation of crystals becomes 2° or more is defined as a grain boundary, and a region surrounded with the grain boundary is defined as a crystal grain, an average grain diameter of all crystal grains in the main phase and the second phase is 3 μm or less, and a proportion of a length of small-angle grain boundaries where the misorientation is 2° to less than 15° in a length of all grain boundaries is 15% or more, the proportion of the small-angle grain boundaries is determined by conducting an ESBP analysis, and the nanohardness is a value obtained by measuring a nanohardness in a grain of each phase or structure by using nanoindentation. an average nanohardness of the second phase is less than 6.0 GPa; and when a boundary where a misorientation of crystals becomes 2° or more is defined as a grain boundary, and a region surrounded with the grain boundary is defined as a crystal grain, an average grain diameter of all crystal grains in the main phase and the second phase is 3 μm or less, and a proportion of a length of small-angle grain boundaries where the misorientation is 2° to less than 15° in a length of all grain boundaries is 15% or more,
Method for computing an exposure pattern for exposing a desired pattern on a target in a charged-particle multi-beam processing apparatus, in which a particle beam (lb, 50) is directed to and illuminates a pattern definition device comprising an aperture array composed of a plurality of blanking apertures (24, 33, 43) through which said particle beam (pb) penetrates for writing said desired pattern by exposing a multitude of pixels (px) within an image area on the target, wherein in the pattern definition device said plurality of blanking apertures (24, 33, 43) is arranged in a predetermined arrangement defining mutual positions of the blanking apertures, each blanking aperture being selectively adjustable with regard to a dose value to be exposed through the respective blanking aperture onto a corresponding aperture image generated on the target during a respective exposure interval, said dose value taking a respective value selected from a discrete gray scale, wherein during a writing process of said desired pattern, a sequence of exposure intervals is made, wherein in each exposure interval the blanking apertures are imaged onto the target, thus generating a corresponding plurality of aperture images (b1, bi0, bi1), wherein the method comprises: i) providing the desired pattern as a graphical representation (72, 101) on the image area on the target, said graphical representation (72, 101) having a predetermined width of resolution, said width being larger than a nominal distance between neighboring positions of the pixels within said image area, ii) providing a convolution kernel (91, 111), said kernel describing a mapping from an element of the graphical representation to a group of pixels, said group of pixels being centered around a nominal position of said element, iii) calculating a nominal exposure pattern as a pixel raster graphics (ps) defined on the multitude of pixels, by convolution of the graphical representation (72, 101) with the convolution kernel (91, 111), said nominal exposure pattern being suitable to create a nominal dose distribution on the target, wherein the convolution kernel represents a point spreading function of a reference writing apparatus to be emulated by means of said processing apparatus. i) providing the desired pattern as a graphical representation (72, 101) on the image area on the target, said graphical representation (72, 101) having a predetermined width of resolution, said width being larger than a nominal distance between neighboring positions of the pixels within said image area, ii) providing a convolution kernel (91, 111), said kernel describing a mapping from an element of the graphical representation to a group of pixels, said group of pixels being centered around a nominal position of said element, iii) calculating a nominal exposure pattern as a pixel raster graphics (ps) defined on the multitude of pixels, by convolution of the graphical representation (72, 101) with the convolution kernel (91, 111), said nominal exposure pattern being suitable to create a nominal dose distribution on the target,
A commercial vehicle trailer for road vehicles having a chassis and a vehicle frame, which is connected to the chassis and bears a loading surface, - the vehicle frame having under the loading surface at least one supply and/or storage apparatus, which can be connected to a tractor unit in order to supply energy and/or operating fluids to at least one assembly of the tractor unit, characterised in that - the supply and/or storage apparatus is modular and has a fastening device, which is fixed to the vehicle frame at the factory and is designed to receive different supply and/or storage elements, - the supply and/or storage apparatus is arranged between two longitudinal beams of the vehicle frame, and wherein - a standardised interface is provided to connect the supply and/or storage elements. - the vehicle frame having under the loading surface at least one supply and/or storage apparatus, which can be connected to a tractor unit in order to supply energy and/or operating fluids to at least one assembly of the tractor unit, - the supply and/or storage apparatus is modular and has a fastening device, which is fixed to the vehicle frame at the factory and is designed to receive different supply and/or storage elements, - the supply and/or storage apparatus is arranged between two longitudinal beams of the vehicle frame, and wherein - a standardised interface is provided to connect the supply and/or storage elements.
A method for setting up a circumferential register for a print job in a multi-color printing press having a first and at least one second printing cylinder (111, 121, 131), wherein the method comprises the following steps: a) insertion of the printing cylinders (111, 121, 131) into printing units (110, 120, 130) b) subsequent positioning of the printing cylinders in the circumferential direction relative to the printing unit frame on the basis of a positioning mark (113, 123, 133) located on the printing cylinder c) subsequent printing of a print mark located on the first printing cylinder seen in the transport direction of a material web d) subsequent scanning of the print mark in at least a second printing unit, in which the at least one second printing cylinder (121, 131) is inserted, by means of the print mark sensor (125, 135) e) subsequent setting of the at least one second printing cylinder (121, 131) in the circumferential direction on the basis of geometric data of the printing unit, which data comprise the relative position of the print mark sensor to the printing unit frame, the circumference of the printing cylinder, the angular position of the printing cylinder and the position of the impression cylinder (122, 132), and the point in time, at which the printing mark sensor scans the print mark, as well as the web speed of the material web, so that a register mark of the at least one second printing cylinder (121, 131) is in the capture range of the print mark sensor, wherein the at least one second printing unit is located in a non-printing arrangement. a) insertion of the printing cylinders (111, 121, 131) into printing units (110, 120, 130) b) subsequent positioning of the printing cylinders in the circumferential direction relative to the printing unit frame on the basis of a positioning mark (113, 123, 133) located on the printing cylinder c) subsequent printing of a print mark located on the first printing cylinder seen in the transport direction of a material web d) subsequent scanning of the print mark in at least a second printing unit, in which the at least one second printing cylinder (121, 131) is inserted, by means of the print mark sensor (125, 135) e) subsequent setting of the at least one second printing cylinder (121, 131) in the circumferential direction on the basis of geometric data of the printing unit, which data comprise the relative position of the print mark sensor to the printing unit frame, the circumference of the printing cylinder, the angular position of the printing cylinder and the position of the impression cylinder (122, 132), and the point in time, at which the printing mark sensor scans the print mark, as well as the web speed of the material web, so that a register mark of the at least one second printing cylinder (121, 131) is in the capture range of the print mark sensor, wherein the at least one second printing unit is located in a non-printing arrangement.