mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A toner, comprising at least a binder resin and a colorant, wherein: (i) the binder resin in the toner contains 60% by mass or more of a styrene-acrylic resin; (ii) the binder resin in the toner contains a THF-insoluble fraction A which is an extraction residue obtained by carrying out Soxhlet extraction with tetrahydrofuran for 16 hours; (iii) the THF-insoluble fraction A contains a TOL-insoluble fraction B which is an extraction residue obtained by carrying out Soxhlet extraction with toluene for 16 hours; and (iv) a mass ratio (B/A) between the THF-insoluble fraction A and the TOL-insoluble fraction B is in a range of 0.1 ≤ B/A ≤ 0.5; and wherein the styrene-acrylic resin is obtained by making a reaction between a carboxyl group-containing vinyl resin having a styrene moiety and an acrylic moiety, and a glycidyl group-containing vinyl resin having a styrene moiety and an acrylic moiety, wherein a content of the THF-insoluble fraction A is 10% by mass to 50% by mass on the basis of a content of the binder resin in the toner, and wherein the carboxyl group-containing vinyl resin is constructed of a low-molecular weight resin component and a high-molecular weight resin component and the peak molecular weight (MpL) of the low-molecular-weight resin component is in the range of 4,000 to 30,000, and the peak molecular weight (MpH) of the high-molecular-weight resin component is in the range of 100,000 to 400,000. (i) the binder resin in the toner contains 60% by mass or more of a styrene-acrylic resin; (ii) the binder resin in the toner contains a THF-insoluble fraction A which is an extraction residue obtained by carrying out Soxhlet extraction with tetrahydrofuran for 16 hours; (iii) the THF-insoluble fraction A contains a TOL-insoluble fraction B which is an extraction residue obtained by carrying out Soxhlet extraction with toluene for 16 hours; and (iv) a mass ratio (B/A) between the THF-insoluble fraction A and the TOL-insoluble fraction B is in a range of 0.1 ≤ B/A ≤ 0.5; and wherein a content of the THF-insoluble fraction A is 10% by mass to 50% by mass on the basis of a content of the binder resin in the toner, and wherein the carboxyl group-containing vinyl resin is constructed of a low-molecular weight resin component and a high-molecular weight resin component and the peak molecular weight (MpL) of the low-molecular-weight resin component is in the range of 4,000 to 30,000, and the peak molecular weight (MpH) of the high-molecular-weight resin component is in the range of 100,000 to 400,000.
Assembly for thermoforming, comprising a workstation at which a material can be subjected to thermoforming and comprising a UV irradiation device set up to irradiate a UV-curable coating of the material with UV radiation at the workstation so as to cure the UV-curable coating of the material using the UV radiation; wherein the UV irradiation device is formed with a movable irradiation unit; wherein the material can be subjected to the thermoforming at the workstation using a forming tool, and the UV irradiation device is formed and arranged in such a way that the material can be irradiated with the UV radiation using the UV irradiation device so as to cure the coating while the material is located on the forming tool; wherein to irradiate the material the irradiation unit can be moved from a rest position thereof into a working region of the workstation, in which region the thermoforming of the material can be carried out, and over the forming tool with the material located thereon; wherein the irradiation unit is arranged displaceably and the UV irradiation device has at least one elongate UV lamp, which is arranged in such a way that a longitudinal direction of the UV lamp is orientated obliquely with respect to a displacement direction of the irradiation unit; and wherein the irradiation unit can be shifted, at least in portions, beyond a distal edge, as seen from the rest position, of the moulding tool. comprising a workstation at which a material can be subjected to thermoforming and comprising a UV irradiation device set up to irradiate a UV-curable coating of the material with UV radiation at the workstation so as to cure the UV-curable coating of the material using the UV radiation; wherein the UV irradiation device is formed with a movable irradiation unit; wherein the material can be subjected to the thermoforming at the workstation using a forming tool, and the UV irradiation device is formed and arranged in such a way that the material can be irradiated with the UV radiation using the UV irradiation device so as to cure the coating while the material is located on the forming tool; wherein to irradiate the material the irradiation unit can be moved from a rest position thereof into a working region of the workstation, in which region the thermoforming of the material can be carried out, and over the forming tool with the material located thereon; wherein the irradiation unit is arranged displaceably and the UV irradiation device has at least one elongate UV lamp, which is arranged in such a way that a longitudinal direction of the UV lamp is orientated obliquely with respect to a displacement direction of the irradiation unit; and wherein the irradiation unit can be shifted, at least in portions, beyond a distal edge, as seen from the rest position, of the moulding tool.
A building drum, comprising a first mounting portion and a second mounting portion, the first mounting portion is connected to a first side ring, the second mounting portion is connected to a second side ring, and the first side ring and the second side ring form a pair of side rings, the first side ring comprises a first annular portion, a first side of the first annular portion is connected to the first mounting portion, a second side of the first annular portion is provided with a plurality of first tooth-shaped portions along a circumference of the first annular portion, a first tooth gap is formed between every two adjacent of the first tooth-shaped portions; the second side ring comprises a second annular portion, a first side of the second annular portion is connected to the second mounting portion, a second side of the second annular portion is provided with a plurality of second tooth-shaped portions along a circumference of the second annular portion, a second tooth gap is formed between every two adjacent of the second tooth-shaped portions; an outer circumferential radius of the first tooth-shaped portions is equal to an outer circumferential radius of the second tooth-shaped portions, and the first tooth-shaped portions are capable of being cross-fitted with the second tooth-shaped portions to form a cylindrical body having a uniform surface, characterised in that; when cross-fitted, the first tooth-shaped portions and the second tooth-shaped portions are tightly fitted together, and a gap between every two adjacent of the first tooth-shaped portions and the second tooth-shaped portions is 1-2mm; each of the first tooth-shaped portions and the second tooth-shaped portions have a radial thickness d of 5-8 mm.
Brake pressure modulator of an electropneumatic brake system of a utility vehicle, which has pneumatically actuable wheel brakes (7a, 7b, 7c, 7d) at the brakable vehicle wheels (6a, 6b, 6c, 6d), wherein the brake pressure modulator has at least two pressure control circuits (13, 14) combined to form a modular unit, in which the pressure control circuits (13, 14) are each associated with one brake circuit (9, 10) of a vehicle axle, in which each of the pressure control circuits (13, 14) is connected or can be connected to a dedicated compressed air reservoir (4, 5), in which at least one redundant control pressure path, at least one venting path (19, 19a) and a common electronic controller for the pressure control circuits (13, 14) are present, and in which the pressure control circuits (13, 14) can be controlled independently of one another by means of the electronic controller, characterized in that each pressure control circuit (13, 14) has a dedicated venting path (19, 19a), and in that at least one of the pressure control circuits (13, 14) has a dedicated redundant control pressure path and at least one other of the pressure control circuits (13, 14) has a device for forced venting via the associated venting path in the event of a failure.
Vehicle seat with a device for connecting a lower region, when viewed in the vehicle seat height direction, of a backrest to a rear region, when viewed in the vehicle seat length direction, of a seat part of the vehicle seat, wherein a tilt adjustment device which is rotatable about a first axis of rotation extending in the vehicle seat width direction for adjusting a tilt of the backrest relative to the seat part is connected to the seat part, wherein the device comprises an adapter element which is rigidly connected to the tilt adjustment device and is rotatable about the first axis of rotation, which element has a first recess which extends at a first angle to a backrest length direction, wherein the first recess is connectable to a first tab which is arranged on the backrest and is formed so as to be complementary to the first recess characterised in that the backrest has a second recess which can be brought into operative contact with a bolt element which is rigidly connected to the adapter element and is arranged so as to be rotatable about the first axis of rotation.
A process for continuously preparing a polyolefin composition comprising bimodal or multimodal polyolefin and one or more additives in an extruder device equipped with at least one hopper preparing polyolefin pellets of the polyolefin composition in the extruder device, the process comprising (i) supplying a bimodal or multimodal polyolefin in form of a polyolefin powder at a flow rate to the hopper of the extruder device; (ii) measuring the flow rate of the polyolefin powder supplied to the hopper or measuring a flow rate of the polyolefin pellets prepared in the extruder device; (iii) supplying one or more additives to the same hopper; (iv) when measuring the flow rate of the polyolefin powder supplied to the hopper, adjusting the flow rate(s) of the one or more additives supplied to the hopper in response to the measured flow rate of the polyolefin powder or, when measuring the flow rate of the polyolefin pellets prepared in the extruder device, adjusting the flow rate of the polyolefin powder to the hopper in response to the measured flow rate of the polyolefin pellets and either keeping the flow rate(s) of the one or more additives supplied to the hopper constant or also adjusting the flow rate(s) of the one or more additives supplied to the hopper in response to the measured flow rate of the polyolefin pellets; (v) transferring the polyolefin powder and the additives from the hopper into the extruder device; (vi) melting and homogenizing the polyolefin powder and additives within the extruder device to form a molten polyolefin composition; and (vii) pelletizing the molten polyolefin composition, thereby yielding the polyolefin pellets. (i) supplying a bimodal or multimodal polyolefin in form of a polyolefin powder at a flow rate to the hopper of the extruder device; (ii) measuring the flow rate of the polyolefin powder supplied to the hopper or measuring a flow rate of the polyolefin pellets prepared in the extruder device; (iii) supplying one or more additives to the same hopper; (iv) when measuring the flow rate of the polyolefin powder supplied to the hopper, adjusting the flow rate(s) of the one or more additives supplied to the hopper in response to the measured flow rate of the polyolefin powder or, when measuring the flow rate of the polyolefin pellets prepared in the extruder device, adjusting the flow rate of the polyolefin powder to the hopper in response to the measured flow rate of the polyolefin pellets and either keeping the flow rate(s) of the one or more additives supplied to the hopper constant or also adjusting the flow rate(s) of the one or more additives supplied to the hopper in response to the measured flow rate of the polyolefin pellets; (v) transferring the polyolefin powder and the additives from the hopper into the extruder device; (vi) melting and homogenizing the polyolefin powder and additives within the extruder device to form a molten polyolefin composition; and (vii) pelletizing the molten polyolefin composition, thereby yielding the polyolefin pellets.
A method for drilling a cased hole and installing a geothermal transfer apparatus (70, using a sonic drilling apparatus including a rotating and vibrating apparatus for rotating and vibrating a drill string, having an inner space, into the ground and a retrievable drill bit operatively connected to the drill string, the method comprising: positioning the sonic drilling apparatus at a desired location; drilling the cased hole to a desired depth by rotating and vibrating the drill string into the ground; pumping a fluid into the inner space to form a fluid column; retrieving the retrievable drill bit from the cased hole following the drilling of the cased hole to the desired depth; lowering the geothermal transfer apparatus into the cased hole following the retrieval of the retrievable drill bit; and removing the drill string from the ground, wherein the step of vibrating the drill string into the ground causes the pressure in the fluid column to oscillate at the same frequency as the drill string so as to cause the fluid column to act as a water hammer. positioning the sonic drilling apparatus at a desired location; drilling the cased hole to a desired depth by rotating and vibrating the drill string into the ground; pumping a fluid into the inner space to form a fluid column; retrieving the retrievable drill bit from the cased hole following the drilling of the cased hole to the desired depth; lowering the geothermal transfer apparatus into the cased hole following the retrieval of the retrievable drill bit; and removing the drill string from the ground, wherein the step of vibrating the drill string into the ground causes the pressure in the fluid column to oscillate at the same frequency as the drill string so as to cause the fluid column to act as a water hammer.
Data carrier, in particular value documents or security document, with a translucent substrate with a front side and a back side; wherein in a first region luminescent material is applied to the front side of the substrate; wherein in a second region luminescent material is applied to the back side of the substrate; wherein the first region and the second region are arranged in register with one another; and wherein for the viewer, upon excitation from the front side, a luminescence image is produced in transmission, which comprises an image portion of the first region and comprises an image portion of the luminescent second region that laterally adjoins the image portion of the first region; characterized in that in the first region and the second region at least one parameter, an opacity of the translucent substrate and/or a luminescence strength of the luminescent material, is chosen differently depending on the region, and the mutually adjoining image portions (32, 36) of the luminescence image have the same brightness value.
An apparatus comprising: a scintillation compound, wherein the scintillation compound is represented by Lu (3-x-y) RE 4+ x M y Al s O 12, in which: Lu is in a trivalent state, wherein RE 4+ is a rare earth element in a tetravalent state, wherein RE 4+ may be Ce 4+, Pr 4+, Tb 4+, or a combination thereof, and wherein a quantity of RE 4+ in the scintillation compound is at least 10 ppm atomic; and M represents a group 2 element or Zn, wherein M is in a divalent state. Lu is in a trivalent state, wherein RE 4+ is a rare earth element in a tetravalent state, wherein RE 4+ may be Ce 4+, Pr 4+, Tb 4+, or a combination thereof, and wherein a quantity of RE 4+ in the scintillation compound is at least 10 ppm atomic; and M represents a group 2 element or Zn, wherein M is in a divalent state.
A method, comprising: generating based on a plurality of different imaging procedures an optimized imaging protocol with scan parameters that are optimized on the aggregate scan requirements of the following different imaging procedures: a colonography, a bone mineral density, a fat assessment, and a vascular calcium score imaging procedure, as opposed to optimized on the scan requirements of an individual specific imaging protocol of the aforesaid imaging procedures, receiving imaging data generated by an imaging system from a single scan performed utilizing the optimized imaging protocol; wherein imaging data from said single scan can be used for all four of the said imaging procedures; processing the imaging data using an algorithm corresponding to at least one of the aforesaid different imaging procedures; and presenting the processed imaging data. generating based on a plurality of different imaging procedures an optimized imaging protocol with scan parameters that are optimized on the aggregate scan requirements of the following different imaging procedures: a colonography, a bone mineral density, a fat assessment, and a vascular calcium score imaging procedure, as opposed to optimized on the scan requirements of an individual specific imaging protocol of the aforesaid imaging procedures, receiving imaging data generated by an imaging system from a single scan performed utilizing the optimized imaging protocol; wherein imaging data from said single scan can be used for all four of the said imaging procedures; processing the imaging data using an algorithm corresponding to at least one of the aforesaid different imaging procedures; and presenting the processed imaging data.
Curtain applicator for applying a liquid or pasty application medium to at least one application medium onto at least one surface of a moving material web, in particular a fibrous web, the curtain applicator comprising comprises an applicator head with at least one application unit extending substantially over the width of the applicator head. The width of the applicator head, at which the application medium the application medium leaves the application head in the form of a freely falling curtain. Curtain, at least one rinsing device (28, 29) being provided, by means of which at least one of the is provided, by means of which at least one of the at least one tear-off edge (16, 26, 27) with a flowing gaseous flushing medium (13, 14), and in that furthermore at least one blocking device is provided is provided, which is suitable for preventing air movements of the air away from the curtain, characterized in that in that the at least one blocking device is arranged in the running direction of the material web is arranged upstream and/or downstream of the application head and the at least one blocking device comprises means for generating an air shield, in particular one or more air nozzles.
System for locking and unlocking a separating door separating a cockpit from a cabin of an aircraft, comprising: - a set of locks electrically controlled and ensuring the locking of the door, - a control unit ensuring electrical control of said set of locks, - a first manual control for unlocking the door connected to the control unit and installed in the cockpit, - a second manual control for unlocking the door connected to the control unit and installed in a cabin, characterized in that it comprises an accelerometer capable of detecting a crash and a switching relay capable of commanding an automatic unlocking of the door when the accelerometer detects an acceleration greater than 1 G, said relay being connected, on one side, to the accelerometer and, on the other, to the control unit and to the set of locks. - a set of locks electrically controlled and ensuring the locking of the door, - a control unit ensuring electrical control of said set of locks, - a first manual control for unlocking the door connected to the control unit and installed in the cockpit, - a second manual control for unlocking the door connected to the control unit and installed in a cabin,
A system for determining one or more tooth receiving cavity positions of a dental appliance for moving one or more teeth, the system comprising: a database comprising data corresponding to one or more of: a plurality of discrepancies between target positions of teeth and achieved positions of the teeth in response to treatment, a plurality of correlations between teeth movements and force systems applied by dental appliances, or a plurality of clinical results of achieved teeth movements in response to force systems applied by dental appliances; and a processing unit coupled to the database, wherein the processing unit is configured to: determine an initial position of each of the one or more teeth, determine a target position for each of the one or more teeth in a treatment plan, determine a movement vector to move said each of the one or more teeth from the initial position to the target position with an overcorrected tooth receiving cavity position determined in response to the data in the database, and generate instructions for fabricating the dental appliance. a database comprising data corresponding to one or more of: a plurality of discrepancies between target positions of teeth and achieved positions of the teeth in response to treatment, a plurality of correlations between teeth movements and force systems applied by dental appliances, or a plurality of clinical results of achieved teeth movements in response to force systems applied by dental appliances; and a processing unit coupled to the database, wherein the processing unit is configured to: determine an initial position of each of the one or more teeth, determine a target position for each of the one or more teeth in a treatment plan, determine a movement vector to move said each of the one or more teeth from the initial position to the target position with an overcorrected tooth receiving cavity position determined in response to the data in the database, and generate instructions for fabricating the dental appliance. determine an initial position of each of the one or more teeth, determine a target position for each of the one or more teeth in a treatment plan, determine a movement vector to move said each of the one or more teeth from the initial position to the target position with an overcorrected tooth receiving cavity position determined in response to the data in the database, and generate instructions for fabricating the dental appliance.
A microelectromechanical structure, comprising: a mobile element (100; 200, 204) including a rotor suspended to a support; a first frame (104; 220) anchored to the support and circumscribing the mobile element; a second frame (106; 206) anchored to the support and circumscribing the mobile element between the mobile element (100; 200, 204) and the first frame (104; 220), electrically isolated from the first frame (104; 220); wherein the rotor and the second frame (106; 206) are galvanically coupled to have a same electric potential; the microelectromechanical structure includes a motion limiter structure configured such, that it is activated by closing of an element gap between the rotor and the second frame. a mobile element (100; 200, 204) including a rotor suspended to a support; a first frame (104; 220) anchored to the support and circumscribing the mobile element; a second frame (106; 206) anchored to the support and circumscribing the mobile element between the mobile element (100; 200, 204) and the first frame (104; 220), electrically isolated from the first frame (104; 220); wherein the rotor and the second frame (106; 206) are galvanically coupled to have a same electric potential; the microelectromechanical structure includes a motion limiter structure configured such, that it is activated by closing of an element gap between the rotor and the second frame.