An electronic device comprising: a camera; a communication module; and at least one processor, wherein the at least one processor is configured to: acquire a raw image by using the camera, generate a first corrected image from the raw image by a first image processing scheme, control the communication module to transmit to an external electronic device the raw image and at least one piece of identification information identifying at least one of the electronic device or the at least one processor, control the communication module to receive differential image information from the external electronic device, wherein the differential image information corresponds to a difference between a second corrected image generated by the external electronic device by processing the raw image according to the first image processing scheme selected based on the at least one piece of identification information and a third corrected image generated by the external electronic device by processing the raw image according to a second image processing scheme using correction area information to apply different effects to different objects included in the raw image, the correction area information generated by the external electronic device comprising object recognition results, and further correct the first corrected image by using the differential image information so that the further corrected first corrected image corresponds to the third corrected image. a camera; a communication module; and at least one processor, wherein the at least one processor is configured to: acquire a raw image by using the camera, generate a first corrected image from the raw image by a first image processing scheme, control the communication module to transmit to an external electronic device the raw image and at least one piece of identification information identifying at least one of the electronic device or the at least one processor, control the communication module to receive differential image information from the external electronic device, wherein the differential image information corresponds to a difference between a second corrected image generated by the external electronic device by processing the raw image according to the first image processing scheme selected based on the at least one piece of identification information and a third corrected image generated by the external electronic device by processing the raw image according to a second image processing scheme using correction area information to apply different effects to different objects included in the raw image, the correction area information generated by the external electronic device comprising object recognition results, and further correct the first corrected image by using the differential image information so that the further corrected first corrected image corresponds to the third corrected image. acquire a raw image by using the camera, generate a first corrected image from the raw image by a first image processing scheme, control the communication module to transmit to an external electronic device the raw image and at least one piece of identification information identifying at least one of the electronic device or the at least one processor, control the communication module to receive differential image information from the external electronic device, wherein the differential image information corresponds to a difference between a second corrected image generated by the external electronic device by processing the raw image according to the first image processing scheme selected based on the at least one piece of identification information and a third corrected image generated by the external electronic device by processing the raw image according to a second image processing scheme using correction area information to apply different effects to different objects included in the raw image, the correction area information generated by the external electronic device comprising object recognition results, and further correct the first corrected image by using the differential image information so that the further corrected first corrected image corresponds to the third corrected image.