mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for using electron holography to investigate a sample, the method comprising emitting a plurality of electrons toward the sample; forming the plurality of electrons into a first electron beam and a second electron beam 116; modifying the focal properties of at least one of the first electron beam and the second electron beam such that the two electron beams have different focal planes; focusing the first electron beam such that it has a focal plane at or near the sample: focusing the second electron beam so that it is incident on the sample, and has a focal plane in the diffraction plane; and detecting an interference pattern of the first electron beam and the diffracted second electron beam in the diffraction plane. emitting a plurality of electrons toward the sample; forming the plurality of electrons into a first electron beam and a second electron beam 116; modifying the focal properties of at least one of the first electron beam and the second electron beam such that the two electron beams have different focal planes; focusing the first electron beam such that it has a focal plane at or near the sample: focusing the second electron beam so that it is incident on the sample, and has a focal plane in the diffraction plane; and detecting an interference pattern of the first electron beam and the diffracted second electron beam in the diffraction plane.
Packaging laminate comprising a core layer of paper or carton with through-going holes, openings or slits, a first layer of heat sealable thermoplastic material applied on the outermost side of the packaging laminate, a second layer of heat sealable thermoplastic material applied on the other, innermost side of the packaging laminate, one or more barrier layers applied between the core layer and the innermost thermoplastic layer, the thermoplastic material and barrier layers (12, 13, 14) all extending throughout the laminate, including the regions of the through-going holes, openings or slits of the core layer, and all being laminated to each other within the regions of said holes to form a membrane of barrier and thermoplastic material layers (12, 13), the packaging laminate further comprising a first additional stabilizing paper layer between the core layer and the second, innermost thermoplastic material layer, the core layer being laminated on its inner side, facing towards the inside of the package produced from the laminate, to the outer side of the additional stabilizing paper layer, by an intermediate layer of thermoplastic material, which additional paper layer also extends throughout the laminate and within the regions of the holes, such that a robust membrane is formed within the regions of the holes, the membrane also comprising said additional stabilizing paper.
A sterilization cap adapted to be carried on a needle support end of a syringe comprising: a main body having first and second ends thereof and a separating bottom extending across a mid-portion of said main body, said first end connectable to the needle support end, said first end also being connectable onto a male adaptor end of a primary or IV extension line; a sponge securely positioned within a sponge cavity defined between said second end and said bottom, said sponge being saturated with a sterilizing liquid; a removable cover attached to said second end to sealingly enclose said sponge within said sponge cavity; said second end being sized, when said cover is removed, to fit over a clave tip of a clave extension or IV tubing a distance sufficient to compress said sponge to sterilize the clave tip with sterilizing liquid expressed from said sponge, characterized in that an annular-shaped sponge retention ring is tightly fit into the opening of the second end of the body. a main body having first and second ends thereof and a separating bottom extending across a mid-portion of said main body, said first end connectable to the needle support end, said first end also being connectable onto a male adaptor end of a primary or IV extension line; a sponge securely positioned within a sponge cavity defined between said second end and said bottom, said sponge being saturated with a sterilizing liquid; a removable cover attached to said second end to sealingly enclose said sponge within said sponge cavity; said second end being sized, when said cover is removed, to fit over a clave tip of a clave extension or IV tubing a distance sufficient to compress said sponge to sterilize the clave tip with sterilizing liquid expressed from said sponge, characterized in that an annular-shaped sponge retention ring is tightly fit into the opening of the second end of the body.
Electric shaver comprising a handle, a shaver head including at least one cutter unit which includes a drivable cutter element and a shear foil, and a motor connected to said cutter element via a drive transmitter, wherein said shaver head is connected to said handle by means of a support structure providing for a swivel and tilting axes (7, 11) about which said shaver head may swivel or tilt relative to said handle, said swivel and tilting axes (7, 11) extending adjacent to each other and adjacent to said cutter element in directions transverse to each other, wherein said support structure includes a pair of link arms (31, 32) forming a four-joint linkage with each link arm (31, 32) having a head joint (31a, 32a) connected to a shaver head part and a handle joint (31b, 32b) connected to the handle or a base part connected thereto, wherein said link arms (31, 32) are mounted in a standing configuration with the head joints (31a, 32a) of the link arms (31, 32) further away from the handle than the handle joints (31b, 32b) of the link arms (31, 32), characterized in that said link arms (31, 32) are configured to define for a virtual center point of the shaver head a trajectory having a double pitch roof configuration comprising two branches diverging from each other towards the handle, wherein said virtual center point is a point fixed with the shaver head part connected to the head joints (31a, 32a) of the link arms (31, 32) and positioned in the region of the cutter element in the center thereof, and in that said motor is received in said handle on a side of the handle joints (31b, 32b) opposite to the shaver head, wherein said drive transmitter includes a drive shaft extending from said handle into said shaver head and passing said link arms (31, 32), wherein the four joint linkage's pivot axes defined by the handle joints (31b, 32b) and the head joints (31a, 32b) extend transverse to said drive shaft on opposite sides thereof.
A radiation detector comprising: a light collecting member for collecting light based on light emission of gas caused by alpha rays; a photo detector that can receive light collected by the light collecting member and count number of photons; a wavelength selector that is disposed on an optical path at an upstream side of the photo detector and can selectively transmit light based on the light emission of gas caused by alpha rays by selectively transmitting light of a wavelength in a specific range; a counting unit that is configured to calculate an alpha dose based on a difference subtracting a number of noise photons at the photo detector under a first condition where the light emission of gas caused by alpha rays is not collected to the photo detector, from the number of photons detected at the photo detector under a second condition where light emission of gas caused by alpha rays is collected to the photo detector; and a polarization selecting element that is disposed on an optical path at an upstream side of the light collecting member and is configured to reduce incidence of light other than the light based on light emission of gas caused by alpha rays that enters the photo detector depending on a polarization direction. a light collecting member for collecting light based on light emission of gas caused by alpha rays; a photo detector that can receive light collected by the light collecting member and count number of photons; a wavelength selector that is disposed on an optical path at an upstream side of the photo detector and can selectively transmit light based on the light emission of gas caused by alpha rays by selectively transmitting light of a wavelength in a specific range; a counting unit that is configured to calculate an alpha dose based on a difference subtracting a number of noise photons at the photo detector under a first condition where the light emission of gas caused by alpha rays is not collected to the photo detector, from the number of photons detected at the photo detector under a second condition where light emission of gas caused by alpha rays is collected to the photo detector; and a polarization selecting element that is disposed on an optical path at an upstream side of the light collecting member and is configured to reduce incidence of light other than the light based on light emission of gas caused by alpha rays that enters the photo detector depending on a polarization direction.
A computer-implemented method for processing a spoken utterance, the method comprising: determining for each of a plurality of portions of a word, a language of origin of each portion of the word based at least in part on a spelling of the word, wherein a first portion of the word and a second portion of the word are determined to have different languages of origin; determining a plurality of potential pronunciations of the word based at least in part on the at least one language of origin and a determined language of the user, wherein each of the plurality of potential pronunciations is associated with a score, and wherein the plurality includes at least one hybrid pronunciation of the word based on the different languages of origin determined for the first and second portions of the word; storing an association between each of the plurality of potential pronunciations and the word; receiving a spoken utterance comprising a request to access content; matching a portion of the spoken utterance with one of the plurality of potential pronunciations based at least in part on a score of the one of the plurality of potential pronunciations; identifying the content based at least in part on the one of the plurality of potential pronunciations; and causing the content to be accessed by a computing device. determining for each of a plurality of portions of a word, a language of origin of each portion of the word based at least in part on a spelling of the word, wherein a first portion of the word and a second portion of the word are determined to have different languages of origin; determining a plurality of potential pronunciations of the word based at least in part on the at least one language of origin and a determined language of the user, wherein each of the plurality of potential pronunciations is associated with a score, and wherein the plurality includes at least one hybrid pronunciation of the word based on the different languages of origin determined for the first and second portions of the word; storing an association between each of the plurality of potential pronunciations and the word; receiving a spoken utterance comprising a request to access content; matching a portion of the spoken utterance with one of the plurality of potential pronunciations based at least in part on a score of the one of the plurality of potential pronunciations; identifying the content based at least in part on the one of the plurality of potential pronunciations; and causing the content to be accessed by a computing device.
A process for producing carbon-coated particles, the process comprising the steps of: a. forming an emulsion by mixing particles, acrylonitrile monomers, an aqueous solvent, and optionally a polymerization initiator, said particles comprising an electrochemically active material; b. polymerizing the acrylonitrile monomers in the mixture of step (a) by emulsion polymerization; c. drying the particles from step (b) to form a nano-layer of poly(acrylonitrile) at a surface of the particles; and d. thermally treating the dried particles of step (c) to form the carbon-coated particles, said carbon consisting in a nano-layer of carbon comprising carbon fibers on the surface of the particles and polyaromatics consisting of carbon and nitrogen atoms, and wherein the thermal treatment is a carbonization step comprising heating the particles at a temperature of at least 500°C. a. forming an emulsion by mixing particles, acrylonitrile monomers, an aqueous solvent, and optionally a polymerization initiator, said particles comprising an electrochemically active material; b. polymerizing the acrylonitrile monomers in the mixture of step (a) by emulsion polymerization; c. drying the particles from step (b) to form a nano-layer of poly(acrylonitrile) at a surface of the particles; and d. thermally treating the dried particles of step (c) to form the carbon-coated particles, said carbon consisting in a nano-layer of carbon comprising carbon fibers on the surface of the particles and polyaromatics consisting of carbon and nitrogen atoms, and wherein the thermal treatment is a carbonization step comprising heating the particles at a temperature of at least 500°C.
A method comprising: receiving one or more data frames at a Time Sensitive Network, TSN, module; determining a classification for each data frame via the TSN module; generating a schedule for the one or more data frames to transmit the data frame through a communication network based on the classification; and transmitting the one or more data frames based on the schedule; characterized by controlling one or more operations of an installed product based on the transmitted one or more data frames,, wherein the communication network is a deterministic Ethernet network configured as a time sensitive network, TSN, and wherein the TSN module inserts classification data into a reserved field of an Ethernet header to indicate whether the one or more data frames is unscheduled or scheduled, and if the one or more data frames is scheduled, the field includes an indication of which queue to send the one or more data frames to. receiving one or more data frames at a Time Sensitive Network, TSN, module; determining a classification for each data frame via the TSN module; generating a schedule for the one or more data frames to transmit the data frame through a communication network based on the classification; and transmitting the one or more data frames based on the schedule; characterized by controlling one or more operations of an installed product based on the transmitted one or more data frames,, wherein the communication network is a deterministic Ethernet network configured as a time sensitive network, TSN, and wherein the TSN module inserts classification data into a reserved field of an Ethernet header to indicate whether the one or more data frames is unscheduled or scheduled, and if the one or more data frames is scheduled, the field includes an indication of which queue to send the one or more data frames to.
A pharmaceutical composition, comprising: (i) particles of a compound of Formula: or an isotopic variant, tautomer, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, or hydrate thereof, wherein the particles of the compound of Formula, or an isotopic variant, tautomer, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, or hydrate thereof are micronized and at least about 90% of the particles have a diameter of from 0.1 μm to 40 μm as measured by laser diffraction particle size analyzer; and (ii) at least one pharmaceutically acceptable excipient, wherein the pharmaceutical composition is in a dosage form for ophthalmic dosing or administration and is formulated as a suspension. (i) particles of a compound of Formula: or an isotopic variant, tautomer, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, or hydrate thereof, wherein the particles of the compound of Formula, or an isotopic variant, tautomer, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, or hydrate thereof are micronized and at least about 90% of the particles have a diameter of from 0.1 μm to 40 μm as measured by laser diffraction particle size analyzer; and (ii) at least one pharmaceutically acceptable excipient, wherein the pharmaceutical composition is in a dosage form for ophthalmic dosing or administration and is formulated as a suspension.
A recombinant attenuated temperature sensitive poliovirus strain that can be propagated in cell culture at 30°C and that cannot be substantially propagated in cell culture at 37°C, comprising a capsid from a Mahoney, MEF-1, or Saukett strain, wherein the genome of the recombinant attenuated poliovirus strain comprises mutations at the following positions as compared to the genome of a Brunenders strain (SEQ ID NO:1): 133, 142, 163, 597, and 609 in the 5'UTR; and 3486, 3852, 4120, 4428, 4563, 5436, 6210, 6848, and 7102 in the non-structural proteins.
An apparatus for treating reflux disease of a human or animal mammal patient, comprising: an implantable stimulation device adapted to engage with the cardia sphincter of the patient; and a control device for controlling the stimulation device to stimulate the cardia sphincter by providing electrical energy pulses for increasing a sphincter tonus so that the cardia closes; wherein: the control device is adapted to, in an operational state, cause the stimulation device to stimulate the cardia sphincter with at least two pulse trains; at least some of the pulses within at least one of the pulse trains are separated from each other by a first time break; the at least two pulse trains are separated from each other by a second time break; and the second time break is longer than the first time break, characterized in that said apparatus further comprises: an implantable movement restriction device adapted to be implanted in connection with the fundus wall of the patient, in a non-encircling manner with respect to the patient's stomach, wherein the movement restriction device has a size of at least 125 mm 3 and a circumference of at least 15mm. an implantable stimulation device adapted to engage with the cardia sphincter of the patient; and a control device for controlling the stimulation device to stimulate the cardia sphincter by providing electrical energy pulses for increasing a sphincter tonus so that the cardia closes; wherein: the control device is adapted to, in an operational state, cause the stimulation device to stimulate the cardia sphincter with at least two pulse trains; at least some of the pulses within at least one of the pulse trains are separated from each other by a first time break; the at least two pulse trains are separated from each other by a second time break; and the second time break is longer than the first time break, characterized in that said apparatus further comprises: an implantable movement restriction device adapted to be implanted in connection with the fundus wall of the patient, in a non-encircling manner with respect to the patient's stomach, wherein the movement restriction device has a size of at least 125 mm 3 and a circumference of at least 15mm. the control device is adapted to, in an operational state, cause the stimulation device to stimulate the cardia sphincter with at least two pulse trains; at least some of the pulses within at least one of the pulse trains are separated from each other by a first time break; the at least two pulse trains are separated from each other by a second time break; and the second time break is longer than the first time break, characterized in that said apparatus further comprises: an implantable movement restriction device adapted to be implanted in connection with the fundus wall of the patient, in a non-encircling manner with respect to the patient's stomach, wherein the movement restriction device has a size of at least 125 mm 3 and a circumference of at least 15mm.
A process for suppressing the formation of noxious compounds produced during TiO 2 production, said process comprising: (a) permitting a chlorinator reaction gas to enter a nozzle, wherein said nozzle is comprised of a converging section and a diverging section; (b) permitting said chlorinator reaction gas to pass from said converging section of said nozzle to said diverging section of said nozzle; (c) introducing a temperature reducing substance into said nozzle thereby cooling said gas to form a mixture comprised of solids and a gas; and (d) separating said solids from said gas.
An information processing system comprising a processor which executes various tasks, the processor including: a plurality of processing blocks; a sensor which measures a current temperature; a heat generation amount estimation unit configured to estimate an amount of heat that will be generated in a predetermined period; and a control unit which estimates the temperature that will be attained after the predetermined period in accordance with the measured temperature and the estimated amount of heat, and which switches parallel availability of the plurality of processing blocks in accordance with the estimated temperature. a plurality of processing blocks; a sensor which measures a current temperature; a heat generation amount estimation unit configured to estimate an amount of heat that will be generated in a predetermined period; and a control unit which estimates the temperature that will be attained after the predetermined period in accordance with the measured temperature and the estimated amount of heat, and which switches parallel availability of the plurality of processing blocks in accordance with the estimated temperature.
A method for desktop composition, the method comprising: executing at least two virtual machines at a host computer having graphics hardware, each virtual machine comprising a virtual desktop buffer; generating display data by the virtual machines to their corresponding virtual desktop buffer; executing a secure process comprising a hypervisor at the host computer to determine which virtual desktop buffer should be enabled; enabling at least one of the at least two virtual desktop buffer to instruct the graphics hardware to copy the display data of the enabled virtual desktop buffer; copying the display data of the enabled virtual desktop buffers to a composition buffer; copying the display data of the other one of the at least two virtual desktop buffers to the composition buffer wherein the composition buffer contains display data from the at least two virtual desktop buffers wherein the display data of each of the at least two virtual desktop buffers are displayed in separate windows; and transforming the display data into a format suitable for display on the host computer. executing at least two virtual machines at a host computer having graphics hardware, each virtual machine comprising a virtual desktop buffer; generating display data by the virtual machines to their corresponding virtual desktop buffer; executing a secure process comprising a hypervisor at the host computer to determine which virtual desktop buffer should be enabled; enabling at least one of the at least two virtual desktop buffer to instruct the graphics hardware to copy the display data of the enabled virtual desktop buffer; copying the display data of the enabled virtual desktop buffers to a composition buffer; copying the display data of the other one of the at least two virtual desktop buffers to the composition buffer wherein the composition buffer contains display data from the at least two virtual desktop buffers wherein the display data of each of the at least two virtual desktop buffers are displayed in separate windows; and transforming the display data into a format suitable for display on the host computer.