mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method of simultaneously decarboxylating a carbohydrate acid and reducing a carbohydrate aldehyde in an electrochemical cell, comprising: providing an electrochemical cell having three compartments comprising an anode compartment, a central compartment, and a cathode compartment, the electrochemical cell further comprising a cation membrane positioned between and contacting the anode compartment and the central compartment, a bipolar membrane positioned between and contacting the central compartment and the cathode compartment, the cation membrane being configured to permit monovalent cation transfer, the cathode compartment containing a carbohydrate aldehyde, a catholyte and a cathode, and the anode compartment containing a carbohydrate acid, an anolyte, and an anode, wherein the bipolar membrane comprises an anion-exchange side facing the anode and a cation-exchange side facing the cathode; providing an electrical current to the cell and producing a carbohydrate aldehyde in the anolyte, a monovalent cation hydroxide in the central compartment solution, and a sugar alcohol in the catholyte; and wherein the carbohydrate acid is at least 5% neutralized as a salt, and wherein the ratio of monovalent cation to the carbohydrate acid in the anolyte is maintained by adding monovalent cation hydroxide to the anolyte, the monovalent cation hydroxide selected from the group consisting of: sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, lithium hydroxide, and ammonium hydroxide, to maintain neutralization of the available carbohydrate acid for decarboxylation. providing an electrochemical cell having three compartments comprising an anode compartment, a central compartment, and a cathode compartment, the electrochemical cell further comprising a cation membrane positioned between and contacting the anode compartment and the central compartment, a bipolar membrane positioned between and contacting the central compartment and the cathode compartment, the cation membrane being configured to permit monovalent cation transfer, the cathode compartment containing a carbohydrate aldehyde, a catholyte and a cathode, and the anode compartment containing a carbohydrate acid, an anolyte, and an anode, wherein the bipolar membrane comprises an anion-exchange side facing the anode and a cation-exchange side facing the cathode; providing an electrical current to the cell and producing a carbohydrate aldehyde in the anolyte, a monovalent cation hydroxide in the central compartment solution, and a sugar alcohol in the catholyte; and wherein the carbohydrate acid is at least 5% neutralized as a salt, and wherein the ratio of monovalent cation to the carbohydrate acid in the anolyte is maintained by adding monovalent cation hydroxide to the anolyte, the monovalent cation hydroxide selected from the group consisting of: sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, lithium hydroxide, and ammonium hydroxide, to maintain neutralization of the available carbohydrate acid for decarboxylation.
A medical device comprising: a drive shaft; a rotational tip coupled to a first end of the drive shaft; a motor coupled to a second end of the drive shaft and configured to rotate the rotational tip; and a controller configured to control a load output from the motor, the controller is configured to set a maximum load output from the motor after initial rotation of the motor, wherein the controller is configured to determine a load output value of the motor after initial rotation of the motor and set the maximum load output value for the motor based on said load output value of the motor determined after initial rotation.. a drive shaft; a rotational tip coupled to a first end of the drive shaft; a motor coupled to a second end of the drive shaft and configured to rotate the rotational tip; and a controller configured to control a load output from the motor, the controller is configured to set a maximum load output from the motor after initial rotation of the motor, wherein the controller is configured to determine a load output value of the motor after initial rotation of the motor and set the maximum load output value for the motor based on said load output value of the motor determined after initial rotation..
A method of receiving a downlink signal by a user equipment, UE, from a base station in a wireless communication system supporting an unlicensed band, the method comprising: based on determination that (i) information indicating that a number of occupied symbols for a subframe#n of the unlicensed band is less than 14 is not received in a subframe#n-1 of the unlicensed band and (ii) the UE identifies that the occupied symbols for the subframe#n is less than 14 during the subframe#n, where n is an integer larger than 1, performing a reception of a first physical downlink control channel, PDCCH, comprising uplink scheduling information, in the subframe#n of the unlicensed band. based on determination that (i) information indicating that a number of occupied symbols for a subframe#n of the unlicensed band is less than 14 is not received in a subframe#n-1 of the unlicensed band and (ii) the UE identifies that the occupied symbols for the subframe#n is less than 14 during the subframe#n, where n is an integer larger than 1, performing a reception of a first physical downlink control channel, PDCCH, comprising uplink scheduling information, in the subframe#n of the unlicensed band.
A scheduled service processing method, comprising: receiving a service demand of the scheduled service from an application layer controller; reserving a network resource for a first transport path, wherein the first transport path satisfies the service demand; before a starting time of the scheduled service, reserving a network resource for a second transport path after reserving the network resource for the first transport path, wherein the second transport path satisfies the service demand; reporting the second transport path to the application layer controller; receiving a target transport path from the application layer controller, wherein the target transport path is selected from the second transport path and the first transport path. receiving a service demand of the scheduled service from an application layer controller; reserving a network resource for a first transport path, wherein the first transport path satisfies the service demand; before a starting time of the scheduled service, reserving a network resource for a second transport path after reserving the network resource for the first transport path, wherein the second transport path satisfies the service demand; reporting the second transport path to the application layer controller; receiving a target transport path from the application layer controller, wherein the target transport path is selected from the second transport path and the first transport path.
A hay net holder consisting of exactly one wall part and having a first fold-out part and a second fold-out part (3.1) and a metal strut connecting the two fold-out parts (3, 3.1) to one another, whereby the two fold-out parts (3, 3.1) are each connected at one end to the wall part via a wall joint (4, 4.1) and at the other end to the metal strut and have hay net hooks for holding a hay net and the wall part and the metal strut are of the same length, characterized in, that the second fold-out part (3.1), on the one hand, can be folded into the extension of the wall part and the first fold-out part, on the other hand, can be folded into the extension of the metal strut, whereby the wall part and the metal strut are arrangeable offset with relative to one another, wherein a closure is included, whereby it is possible for the closure to fix the metal strut reversibly to the wall part, whereby the closure comprises a first closure part (11.1) and a second closure part (11.2), whereby the first closure part (11.1) is formed on the metal strut and the second closure part (11.2) is formed on the wall part, wherein the metal strut has a U-profile and the metal strut has on its inwardly directed side, the open side of the U-profile, the first closure part (11.1) which engages in the corresponding second closure part (11.2) of the wall part, and the first closure part (11.1) and the second closure part (11.2) are respectively arranged on the metal strut or the wall part in such a way that they engage in one another in when the hay net holder is closed.
A method of cooking food provided in a sealed package, which is provided with a one-way valve that opens at an overpressure of 20-200 mbar, said method comprising: a first step in which the sealed package is heated in an oven for a first time period; wherein the pressure in the oven during at least a part of the first step is atmospheric pressure or higher, and after the first time period, a second step in which the package is subjected to a sub-atmospheric pressure such that gas leaves the sealed package through the valve. a first step in which the sealed package is heated in an oven for a first time period; wherein the pressure in the oven during at least a part of the first step is atmospheric pressure or higher, and after the first time period, a second step in which the package is subjected to a sub-atmospheric pressure such that gas leaves the sealed package through the valve.
A hearing aid (10, 11) comprising an antenna device, wherein the hearing aid (10, 11) and the antenna device is accommodated within a housing, the hearing aid (10, 11) being configured to be used at or in proximity to a user body, the antenna device comprising an antenna structure having a first conducting element forming a first section of an actively fed antenna structure, wherein the actively fed antenna structure further comprises a second section, wherein the antenna structure is configured so that a current is induced in at least the first conducting element during operation, and wherein the first conducting element is extending over a length of between 1/16 of a wavelength and 1/8 of a wavelength of an emitted electromagnetic field at a desired radio frequency for the antenna structure in a direction substantially parallel to an ear-to-ear axis of a user, when the hearing aid (10, 11) is worn in an intended operational position.
A method for securely displaying information on a computing device, the method comprising: detecting, in the computing device, an instruction to display an item of information to be secured; generating, by the computing device, a plurality of images, each of which represents a different segment of the item of information, wherein the plurality of images collectively represent the item of information being statically displayed, wherein said generating comprises: loading a shading function into a vertex shader of a graphics accelerator of the computing device (102, 104) such that, at any instant in time, at least a segment of the item of information is disguised or concealed; and converting, by a rasterizer of the graphics accelerator of the computing device (102, 104), outputs sourced from the vertex shader into pixel information that represents the plurality of images; and displaying, on a display of the computing device, the plurality of images sequentially at at least a predetermined minimum frame rate. detecting, in the computing device, an instruction to display an item of information to be secured; generating, by the computing device, a plurality of images, each of which represents a different segment of the item of information, wherein the plurality of images collectively represent the item of information being statically displayed, wherein said generating comprises: loading a shading function into a vertex shader of a graphics accelerator of the computing device (102, 104) such that, at any instant in time, at least a segment of the item of information is disguised or concealed; and converting, by a rasterizer of the graphics accelerator of the computing device (102, 104), outputs sourced from the vertex shader into pixel information that represents the plurality of images; and loading a shading function into a vertex shader of a graphics accelerator of the computing device (102, 104) such that, at any instant in time, at least a segment of the item of information is disguised or concealed; and converting, by a rasterizer of the graphics accelerator of the computing device (102, 104), outputs sourced from the vertex shader into pixel information that represents the plurality of images; and displaying, on a display of the computing device, the plurality of images sequentially at at least a predetermined minimum frame rate.
An illumination apparatus, comprising: a light-emitting unit including a light guide plate having a shape in which a center portion is opened, a light source configured to input light from a side of an inner wall of the light guide plate, and a reflective film that is formed on a side of an upper surface of the light guide plate and configured to reflect light propagated in the light guide plate, the light-emitting unit being configured to output light from a light output surface that is an opposite surface of the upper surface of the light guide plate; an apparatus-holding section configured to detachably hold an electronic apparatus, the apparatus-holding section being configured to be capable of removing the electronic apparatus from a side of an output direction of light from the light output surface and including a center (Cj) of a surface that is parallel to the light output surface, the center (Cj) being positioned inside of a light output area (As) of the light output surface, the light output area (As) being an area from which light is output; and a power-supply section including a built-in power-supply circuit configured to generate an operational voltage based on a commercial alternating-current power supply, wherein the light-emitting unit is configured to be detachably attached to the power-supply section. a light-emitting unit including a light guide plate having a shape in which a center portion is opened, a light source configured to input light from a side of an inner wall of the light guide plate, and a reflective film that is formed on a side of an upper surface of the light guide plate and configured to reflect light propagated in the light guide plate, the light-emitting unit being configured to output light from a light output surface that is an opposite surface of the upper surface of the light guide plate; a light guide plate having a shape in which a center portion is opened, a light source configured to input light from a side of an inner wall of the light guide plate, and a reflective film that is formed on a side of an upper surface of the light guide plate and configured to reflect light propagated in the light guide plate, the light-emitting unit being configured to output light from a light output surface that is an opposite surface of the upper surface of the light guide plate; an apparatus-holding section configured to detachably hold an electronic apparatus, the apparatus-holding section being configured to be capable of removing the electronic apparatus from a side of an output direction of light from the light output surface and including a center (Cj) of a surface that is parallel to the light output surface, the center (Cj) being positioned inside of a light output area (As) of the light output surface, the light output area (As) being an area from which light is output; and a power-supply section including a built-in power-supply circuit configured to generate an operational voltage based on a commercial alternating-current power supply, wherein
A plug-in coupling for the transmission of high-power electrical energy, and for the transfer of a pressurised fluid, consisting of at least a coupling plug and at least a coupling socket, wherein the coupling plug can be introduced at least partially into the coupling socket for purposes of forming a coupled state, and can be removed from the coupling socket for purposes of forming a decoupled state, wherein the coupling socket and the coupling plug have in each case at least one inner conductor (4, 5), electrical conductive at least in sections, which is surrounded by a fluid passage at least in sections, and wherein means (7, 8) are provided in both the coupling socket and the coupling plug, which are designed for a liquid-tight closure of the fluid passage in the decoupled state, and for the production of a continuous fluid passage in the coupled state, characterised in that for the cooling of the inner conductor (4, 5) the fluid is an electrically insulating coolant, in particular an insulating oil.
A fluorinated ether compound which has a poly(oxyperfluoroalkylene) chain (αβ) having a structure of block (α)-block (β) or a structure of block (β)-block (α)-block (β), formed by linking a block (α) comprising at least three C 1-3 oxyperfluoroalkylene units of at least one type and a block (β) having C 4-15 oxyperfluoroalkylene units of at least one type, wherein the proportion of the C 4-15 oxyperfluoroalkylene units is at least 30 mol% among all oxyperfluoroalkylene units constituting the block (β), and which has a hydrolysable silyl group on at least one terminal of the poly(oxyperfluoroalkylene) chain (αβ) via a linking group.
A method for extracting broadband error calibration parameters, comprising: performing frequency band splitting on link broadband signals of an ultra-wide band system according to a received frequency band index table to generate sub-bands; extracting an amplitude error and a phase error of each sub-band; and iteratively weighting and accumulating, according to the frequency band index table and a preset broadband weight table, the amplitude error and the phase error of each sub-band one by one to an initial amplitude error compensation parameter and an initial phase error compensation parameter respectively, to synthesize and extract broadband error calibration parameters. performing frequency band splitting on link broadband signals of an ultra-wide band system according to a received frequency band index table to generate sub-bands; extracting an amplitude error and a phase error of each sub-band; and iteratively weighting and accumulating, according to the frequency band index table and a preset broadband weight table, the amplitude error and the phase error of each sub-band one by one to an initial amplitude error compensation parameter and an initial phase error compensation parameter respectively, to synthesize and extract broadband error calibration parameters.
A braking operation lever for a rotor braking device of a spinning reel for fishing for applying a braking force to the rotation of a rotor, the braking operation lever comprising: a lever main body configured to be rotatably supported by a reel body; an operating section configured to perform a braking operation, and being disposed on a first end part of the lever main body; a brake shoe disposed on a second end part of the lever main body, and being configured to be pressed against the rotor by operation of the operating section, the brake shoe comprising an abutting section having a first through hole, the abutting section being configured to contact the rotor, the brake shoe further comprising a center part disposed between the abutting section and the lever main body, the center part having a second through hole; an elastic member disposed between the brake shoe and the lever main body, the elastic member comprising an elastic deformation section disposed between the abutting section and the center part as well as a fixed section (83b, 83c) that extends through the first through hole and the second through hole; and a fall out prevention mechanism preventing the elastic member from falling out of the brake shoe, the fall out prevention mechanism being the fixed section on the elastic member, wherein the elastic member is less rigid than the brake shoe, and when the brake shoe is pressed against the rotor, the elastic member will elastically deform and transmit the pressing force from the lever main body to the brake shoe. a lever main body configured to be rotatably supported by a reel body; an operating section configured to perform a braking operation, and being disposed on a first end part of the lever main body; a brake shoe disposed on a second end part of the lever main body, and being configured to be pressed against the rotor by operation of the operating section, the brake shoe comprising an abutting section having a first through hole, the abutting section being configured to contact the rotor, the brake shoe further comprising a center part disposed between the abutting section and the lever main body, the center part having a second through hole; an elastic member disposed between the brake shoe and the lever main body, the elastic member comprising an elastic deformation section disposed between the abutting section and the center part as well as a fixed section (83b, 83c) that extends through the first through hole and the second through hole; and a fall out prevention mechanism preventing the elastic member from falling out of the brake shoe, the fall out prevention mechanism being the fixed section on the elastic member, wherein the elastic member is less rigid than the brake shoe, and when the brake shoe is pressed against the rotor, the elastic member will elastically deform and transmit the pressing force from the lever main body to the brake shoe.
Apparatus for ventilating a crankcase of an internal combustion engine for a vehicle, having an internal combustion engine and having multiple ventilation channels (13, 15, 53, 67) by means of which gases flowing into a crankcase chamber of a crankcase of the internal combustion engine can be conducted out of the crankcase chamber again, wherein gas inlet openings (29, 55, 73), which open into the crankcase chamber and thus into the crank chamber of the internal combustion engine, of the multiple ventilation channels (13, 15, 53, 67) are arranged such that, in a first defined inclination position of the internal combustion engine, a first ventilation channel (13, 67) does not dip with its gas inlet opening into oil sump oil that has collected in an oil sump of the internal combustion engine and a second ventilation channel (15, 53, 67) dips with its gas inlet opening (29, 55, 73) into the oil sump oil, wherein, in a second defined inclination position, which differs from the first inclination position, of the internal combustion engine, the first ventilation channel (13, 67) dips with its gas inlet opening into the oil sump oil and the second ventilation channel (13, 15, 53, 67) does not dip with its gas inlet opening (29, 55, 73) into the oil sump oil, characterized in that a control device is provided by means of which a fluid flow through the ventilation channels (13, 15, 53, 67, 84) can be shut off and enabled in terms of flow in a manner dependent on the inclination of the internal combustion engine, wherein, in the first inclination position of the internal combustion engine, the control device (31, 33, 75, 85, 91, 92) opens up the first ventilation channel (13, 67) and shuts off the second ventilation channel (13, 15, 53, 67), and wherein, in the second inclination position of the internal combustion engine, the control device (31, 33, 75, 85, 91, 92) opens up the second ventilation channel (15, 53, 67) and shuts off the first ventilation channel (13, 67), in that the control device has a first shut-off valve (31, 75) for shutting off and opening up the first ventilation channel (13, 67), in that the control device has a second shut-off valve (33, 75, 85) for shutting off and opening up the second ventilation channel (15, 53, 67), and in that the first and/or the second shut-off valve (31, 33, 75) are assigned to a cylinder head of the internal combustion engine.
A formulation which stabilizes a polysaccharide-protein conjugate, the formulation comprising (i) a pH buffered saline solution, wherein the buffer has a pKa of 3.5 to 7.5, (ii) polysorbate 80 at a final concentration of 0.01% to 0.05% polysorbate 80 weight/volume of the formulation and (iii) one or more polysaccharide-protein conjugates wherein the polysaccharide-protein conjugate comprises one or more pneumococcal polysaccharides.