mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for controlling a frame refresh rate of a screen, applicable to a terminal comprising a display screen, being characterized in that the method comprises: acquiring (210, 310, 410) a first target frame rate and a corresponding minimum refresh rate, wherein the first target frame rate is a maximum frame refresh rate corresponding to a display scene on the terminal, and the display scene is a scene classified based on a type of a display interface on the display screen; detecting user operation and if user operation is not detected for a certain time, acquiring a picture frame rate on the display interface in real time, wherein the picture frame rate is a frequency at which a picture frame on the display interface changes and belongs to a certain range depending on the type of scene; and determining a second target frame rate based on the picture frame rate that is acquired in real time such that: if picture frame rate > first target frame rate then picture frame rate is reduced to first target frame rate and second target frame rate is determined to be equal to second target frame rate, if picture frame rate < first target frame rate then second target frame rate is determined to be equal to picture frame rate, and if picture frame rate < minimum frame rate then second target frame rate is determined to be equal to minimum frame rate; setting (220, 320, 420) the second target frame rate as a frame refresh rate of the display screen; and setting (230, 330, 430) the first target frame rate as the frame refresh rate of the display screen when receiving a user operation on the display interface. acquiring (210, 310, 410) a first target frame rate and a corresponding minimum refresh rate, wherein the first target frame rate is a maximum frame refresh rate corresponding to a display scene on the terminal, and the display scene is a scene classified based on a type of a display interface on the display screen; detecting user operation and if user operation is not detected for a certain time, acquiring a picture frame rate on the display interface in real time, wherein the picture frame rate is a frequency at which a picture frame on the display interface changes and belongs to a certain range depending on the type of scene; and determining a second target if picture frame rate > first target frame rate then picture frame rate is reduced to first target frame rate and second target frame rate is determined to be equal to second target frame rate, if picture frame rate < first target frame rate then second target frame rate is determined to be equal to picture frame rate, and if picture frame rate < minimum frame rate then second target frame rate is determined to be equal to minimum frame rate; setting (220, 320, 420) the second target frame rate as a frame refresh rate of the display screen; and setting (230, 330, 430) the first target frame rate as the frame refresh rate of the display screen when receiving a user operation on the display interface.
Method for transmitting messages over a telecommunications network between a service platform and at least one predefined set of terminals (10, 21, 22, 31, 32), said method comprising the steps consisting in: - defining at least one communication device included in said set of terminals, said device corresponding to a subscriber to said service platform and being associated with said set of identified terminals (10, 21, 22, 31, 32), characterized in that said communication device - receives from the platform at least one message originating from at least one referenced sending entity (310, 320), - transmits to said platform at least one instruction to transmit said message to at least one receiving terminal belonging to said identified set (10, 21, 22, 31, 32), said transmission instruction including at least one criterion of accessibility to a message in order to carry out a personalized redirection of the messages to terminals recognized by the system as being intended recipients of said messages. - defining at least one communication device included in said set of terminals, said device corresponding to a subscriber to said service platform and being associated with said set of identified terminals (10, 21, 22, 31, 32), - receives from the platform at least one message originating from at least one referenced sending entity (310, 320), - transmits to said platform at least one instruction to transmit said message to at least one receiving terminal belonging to said identified set (10, 21, 22, 31, 32), said transmission instruction including at least one criterion of accessibility to a message in order to carry out a personalized redirection of the messages to terminals recognized by the system as being intended recipients of said messages.
An endless track system comprising an endless track frame comprising a drive wheel, an idler wheel, and an endless track belt; and a track tensioning system including a hydraulic cylinder fluidly coupled to a source of pressurized fluid; characterized in that the source of pressurized fluid is an accumulator and by the track tensioning system including a controlled-retraction apparatus, comprising: the cylinder having a first portion comprising a first port, a second port, and a pressure relief valve, the pressure relief valve configured to regulate fluid flow from the second port to the accumulator; a ram in slidable relation to the first portion, the ram comprising an internal recess and a predefined stroke length; a spring disposed in the internal recess; and a rod moveable by the spring relative to the first port while permitting fluid flow; wherein the cylinder is configured to increase resistance to retraction of the ram by re-routing fluid flow to the accumulator through the pressure relief valve after the rod has reached a defined retraction distance; the apparatus being configured to control tension between the endless track belt and the drive wheel by producing an increase in cylinder pressure by the re-routing of the fluid flow. the cylinder having a first portion comprising a first port, a second port, and a pressure relief valve, the pressure relief valve configured to regulate fluid flow from the second port to the accumulator; a ram in slidable relation to the first portion, the ram comprising an internal recess and a predefined stroke length; a spring disposed in the internal recess; and a rod moveable by the spring relative to the first port while permitting fluid flow; a ram in slidable relation to the first portion, the ram comprising an internal recess and a predefined stroke length; a spring disposed in the internal recess; and a rod moveable by the spring relative to the first port while permitting fluid flow; wherein the cylinder is configured to increase resistance to retraction of the ram by re-routing fluid flow to the accumulator through the pressure relief valve after the rod has reached a defined retraction distance; the apparatus being configured to control tension between the endless track belt and the drive wheel by producing an increase in cylinder pressure by the re-routing of the fluid flow.
Cosmetic or dermatological preparation comprising one or more antiperspirant substances and one or more charged surfactants, characterized in that at least one compound of the formula is present as surfactant wherein R1 is a saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched alkyl group having 8 to 24 carbon atoms, R2 is a saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched alkylene group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms and 0 to 5 hydroxyl groups, R3, R4, R5 are each independently hydrogen and/or a Cl-C4-alkyl group, and X- is a monovalent anion. R1 is a saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched alkyl group having 8 to 24 carbon atoms, R2 is a saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched alkylene group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms and 0 to 5 hydroxyl groups, R3, R4, R5 are each independently hydrogen and/or a Cl-C4-alkyl group, and X- is a monovalent anion.
A ductile ultra-high performance concrete which comprises in relative parts by weight: 100 of Portland cement; 80 to 170 of a sand having a single grading with a D10 to D90 between 0.063 and 5mm,; 0 to 70 of a particulate pozzolanic or calcium carbonate-containing material or a mixture thereof having a mean particle size less than 15μm; 0.1 to 10 of a water-reducing superplasticizer; 10 to 30 of water; and 0.5 to 5 % by volume relative to the volume of the hardened concrete of glass fibres having an aspect ratio of 6 to 120. 100 of Portland cement; 80 to 170 of a sand having a single grading with a D10 to D90 between 0.063 and 5mm,; 0 to 70 of a particulate pozzolanic or calcium carbonate-containing material or a mixture thereof having a mean particle size less than 15μm; 0.1 to 10 of a water-reducing superplasticizer; 10 to 30 of water; and 0.5 to 5 % by volume relative to the volume of the hardened concrete of glass fibres having an aspect ratio of 6 to 120.
A method of determining a cycle threshold value Ct in a growth curve of a growth process, the method comprising: - receiving a dataset representing a growth curve, the dataset including a plurality of data points, each data point having a pair of coordinate values of a cycle number and a signal strength of the growth process at the cycle number; - calculating a function that approximates the dataset; - determining a baseline of the growth curve, the baseline being linear; - computing, with a computer system, a first point of the function where a maximum in a second derivative of the function occurs; - determining, with the computer system, a tangent line that is tangent to the function at the first point; - computing, with the computer system, an intersection point of the tangent line and the baseline, the cycle number of the intersection point being the cycle threshold value Ct. - receiving a dataset representing a growth curve, the dataset including a plurality of data points, each data point having a pair of coordinate values of a cycle number and a signal strength of the growth process at the cycle number; - calculating a function that approximates the dataset; - determining a baseline of the growth curve, the baseline being linear; - computing, with a computer system, a first point of the function where a maximum in a second derivative of the function occurs; - determining, with the computer system, a tangent line that is tangent to the function at the first point; - computing, with the computer system, an intersection point of the tangent line and the baseline, the cycle number of the intersection point being the cycle threshold value Ct.
A fluid collection unit, comprising: a receptacle (122; 222) comprising an opening for passively collecting a fluid sample; and a fluid flow path (124; 224) comprising a vent (135; 235) in fluid communication with the receptacle (122; 222); wherein the vent (135; 235) comprises an opening that is about 1.5 to about 2.5 times wider than the opening of the receptacle (122; 222); wherein the fluid flow path (124; 224) passes through the collection unit for directing the fluid sample from the receptacle (122; 222) at a proximal end of the collection unit to an opposing, distal end of the collection unit; wherein the receptacle (122; 222) comprises a channel and has an open sidewall (128; 228) in fluid communication with the fluid flow path (124; 224), and a region of concavity (120; 220) for directing the fluid sample towards the receptacle (122; 222); wherein the region of concavity (120; 220) is formed in a wall of the collection unit and substantially parallel with and above the fluid flow path (124; 224), and comprises an open bottom wall (132; 232) in fluid communication with the fluid flow path (124; 224); wherein the open bottom wall (132; 232) is sized so that large air bubbles or solid materials are blocked from entering the fluid flow path (124; 224); wherein the collection unit allows for collection and flow of the fluid sample from the opening in the receptacle (122; 222) through the open sidewall (128; 228) and into a lateral flow membrane (126; 226) in fluid communication with the collection unit in a single step; and wherein the fluid sample is oral fluid. a receptacle (122; 222) comprising an opening for passively collecting a fluid sample; and a fluid flow path (124; 224) comprising a vent (135; 235) in fluid communication with the receptacle (122; 222); wherein the vent (135; 235) comprises an opening that is about 1.5 to about 2.5 times wider than the opening of the receptacle (122; 222); wherein the fluid flow path (124; 224) passes through the collection unit for directing the fluid sample from the receptacle (122; 222) at a proximal end of the collection unit to an opposing, distal end of the collection unit; wherein the receptacle (122; 222) comprises a channel and has an open sidewall (128; 228) in fluid communication with the fluid flow path (124; 224), and a region of concavity (120; 220) for directing the fluid sample towards the receptacle (122; 222); wherein the region of concavity (120; 220) is formed in a wall of the collection unit and substantially parallel with and above the fluid flow path (124; 224), and comprises an open bottom wall (132; 232) in fluid communication with the fluid flow path (124; 224); wherein the open bottom wall (132; 232) is sized so that large air bubbles or solid materials are blocked from entering the fluid flow path (124; 224); wherein the collection unit allows for collection and flow of the fluid sample from the opening in the receptacle (122; 222) through the open sidewall (128; 228) and into a lateral flow membrane (126; 226) in fluid communication with the collection unit in a single step; and wherein the fluid sample is oral fluid.
A system for the measurement, in real time, of the instantaneous flow of a fluid in steady or unsteady motion in a conduit, including: - a negative-pressure element placed in the conduit, wherein said negative-pressure element is equipped with two pressure taps (A, B) in the wall, - a pressure-difference measuring means adapted to be connected to two pressure taps (A, B), - a calculation means adapted to calculate the flow, in real time, by solving an equation that relates the instantaneous flow to the pressure difference, wherein the latter is positive or negative in said equation depending on variations in the speed of fluid flow in the conduit and/or the direction of the fluid flow, characterized in that the calculation means is an analogue electronic calculator comprising a first amplifier connected to a first input of a subtractor, an integrator connected to an output of the subtractor, a feedback loop connected between an output of the integrator and a second input of the subtractor, wherein the feedback loop includes a module producing the absolute value function connected to the output of the integrator, and a multiplier which is connected by a first input to an output of the module and by a second input to the output of the integrator. - a negative-pressure element placed in the conduit, wherein said negative-pressure element is equipped with two pressure taps (A, B) in the wall, - a pressure-difference measuring means adapted to be connected to two pressure taps (A, B), - a calculation means adapted to calculate the flow, in real time, by solving an equation that relates the instantaneous flow to the pressure difference, wherein the latter is positive or negative in said equation depending on variations in the speed of fluid flow in the conduit and/or the direction of the fluid flow, characterized in that the calculation means is an analogue electronic calculator comprising a first amplifier connected to a first input of a subtractor, an integrator connected to an output of the subtractor, a feedback loop connected between an output of the integrator and a second input of the subtractor, wherein the feedback loop includes a module producing the absolute value function connected to the output of the integrator, and a multiplier which is connected by a first input to an output of the module and by a second input to the output of the integrator.
A door closer or a door operator with a housing, which at its one end is closed off by a cover, with a spring being supported in the housing, and with a spring tensioning device for the spring, wherein the spring tensioning device comprises an adjusting nut, which is rotatably supported on an adjusting screw, such that the adjusting screw bears against a stepped bore of the cover and is accessible from the outside through the cover, wherein the larger diameter of the stepped bore is disposed at the side of the cover oriented towards the inside, and the smaller diameter of the stepped bore is disposed at the side of the cover oriented towards the outside, characterized in that the adjusting screw does not protrude into the portion of the stepped bore with the smaller diameter, and in that the smaller diameter of the stepped bore protrudes into a central area of the cover tapering in radial direction, and being disposed between two attachment screws of the door closer or of the door operator, in the longitudinal housing direction of the cover.
An aircraft comprising a distributed electronic control system (100; 200), comprising: an engine data controller (103; 203), wherein the engine data controller is configured to process information related to an engine of the aircraft; and a plurality of engine data concentrators (104, 105, 106; 204, 205) in signal communication with the engine data controller, wherein the plurality of engine data concentrators are configured to receive engine sensors information from a plurality of engine sensors (141, 151, 161; 241, 242, 251, 252) and to transmit the engine sensor information to the engine data controller, the plurality of engine data concentrators being arranged proximate the engine; and a power conditioner system (107; 207) disposed proximate the engine of the aircraft and configured to condition electrical power received from the engine, the power conditioner system receiving actuator control information from the engine data controller, and the power conditioner system being configured to provide conditioned power to a plurality of engine actuators (171; 276, 277, 278) based on the actuator control information received from the engine data controller, characterised in that the engine data controller (103; 203) is arranged on an airframe of the aircraft. an engine data controller (103; 203), wherein the engine data controller is configured to process information related to an engine of the aircraft; and a plurality of engine data concentrators (104, 105, 106; 204, 205) in signal communication with the engine data controller, wherein the plurality of engine data concentrators are configured to receive engine sensors information from a plurality of engine sensors (141, 151, 161; 241, 242, 251, 252) and to transmit the engine sensor information to the engine data controller, the plurality of engine data concentrators being arranged proximate the engine; and a power conditioner system (107; 207) disposed proximate the engine of the aircraft and configured to condition electrical power received from the engine, the power conditioner system receiving actuator control information from the engine data controller, and the power conditioner system being configured to provide conditioned power to a plurality of engine actuators (171; 276, 277, 278) based on the actuator control information received from the engine data controller,
Injector comprising a tubular nozzle body having a nozzle side, receiving a needle valve member, and an actuator side, receiving a tubular magnetic armature and receiving an armature side of a tubular pole piece above the magnetic armature, wherein the nozzle body and the pole piece are welded together through a seam weld line (5, 5a) between an inner tubular surface of the actuator side of the tubular nozzle body and an outer tubular surface of said armature side of the pole piece, characterized in that said actuator side of the tubular nozzle body comprises a constricted area while said outer surface of the armature side of the pole piece comprises a recessed area (9, 10), such constricted area and such recessed area (9, 10) contacting each other at a level of said seam weld line and providing a friction area reducing hydraulic load on said seam weld line.
An exhaust structure of a straddle-type vehicle being configured to discharge exhaust gas from an engine through an exhaust pipe and a muffler connected to said exhaust pipe and including a resonator chamber for exhaust sound reduction, wherein said muffler includes: an outer tube constituting an outer circumferential member of said muffler; at least one separator (151, 153) defining expansion chambers (R1, R2) in said outer tube; a body end being provided at a downstream end of said outer tube; and a noise-damping material being provided on an inner circumference of said outer tube, surroundings of said resonator chamber are surrounded by said noise-damping material, an inner tube is provided inside said outer tube, a space between said inner tube and said outer tube is filled with said noise-damping material, and a water-draining opening is provided in said inner tube at a position under said resonator chamber; characterized in that said resonator chamber is provided in a most downstream part of said muffler by said outer tube, said body end, and said separator being the closest to said body end, and that said separator being the closest to said body end includes: a curve portion curving toward a front of a vehicle body; and a surface-following portion extending toward a rear of the vehicle body along said inner tube, and said surface-following portion is provided with a notch portion exposing said opening of said inner tube. an outer tube constituting an outer circumferential member of said muffler; at least one separator (151, 153) defining expansion chambers (R1, R2) in said outer tube; a body end being provided at a downstream end of said outer tube; and a noise-damping material being provided on an inner circumference of said outer tube, surroundings of said resonator chamber are surrounded by said noise-damping material, an inner tube is provided inside said outer tube, a space between said inner tube and said outer tube is filled with said noise-damping material, and a water-draining opening is provided in said inner tube at a position under said resonator chamber; said resonator chamber is provided in a most downstream part of said muffler by said outer tube, said body end, and said separator being the closest to said body end, and that said separator being the closest to said body end includes: a curve portion curving toward a front of a vehicle body; and a surface-following portion extending toward a rear of the vehicle body along said inner tube, and said surface-following portion is provided with a notch portion exposing said opening of said inner tube. a curve portion curving toward a front of a vehicle body; and a surface-following portion extending toward a rear of the vehicle body along said inner tube, and said surface-following portion is provided with a notch portion exposing said opening of said inner tube.