mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A power module substrate having a heat sink, comprising: an insulating substrate composed of ceramics having a first face and a second face; a circuit layer formed on the first face; a metal layer formed on the second face is formed by a metal plate composed of aluminum having a purity of 99.99% or more; and a heatsink directly connected to a surface of the metal layer; wherein a ratio B/A is in the range defined by 2.167 ≤ B/A ≤ 20, where a thickness of the circuit layer is represented as A, and a thickness of the metal layer is represented as B, characterized in that the insulating substrate has a thickness C of 0.2 mm < C < 1.5 mm, the heatsink is provided with a top panel portion and a flow passage, the top panel portion is directly connected to the surface of the metal layer by brazing using an Al-Si series brazing filler metal foil, and the flow passage is adapted to flow a cooling medium to cool the power module substrate, and the thickness D of the top panel portion is within the range of 1 mm ≤ D ≤ 10 mm. an insulating substrate composed of ceramics having a first face and a second face; a circuit layer formed on the first face; a metal layer formed on the second face is formed by a metal plate composed of aluminum having a purity of 99.99% or more; and a heatsink directly connected to a surface of the metal layer; wherein a ratio B/A is in the range defined by 2.167 ≤ B/A ≤ 20, where a thickness of the circuit layer is represented as A, and a thickness of the metal layer is represented as B, the insulating substrate has a thickness C of 0.2 mm < C < 1.5 mm, the heatsink is provided with a top panel portion and a flow passage, the top panel portion is directly connected to the surface of the metal layer by brazing using an Al-Si series brazing filler metal foil, and the flow passage is adapted to flow a cooling medium to cool the power module substrate, and the thickness D of the top panel portion is within the range of 1 mm ≤ D ≤ 10 mm.
A penis erection stimulation system, comprising an infusion device adapted for implantation inside the patient's body, at least one reservoir (R 1, R 2) adapted for implantation inside the patient's body in fluid connection with the infusion device to supply to the infusion device a substance to be injected into the patient's body, characterized in a cooling device for keeping the content within at least one compartment of the reservoir at a temperature below 37°C, wherein said at least one compartments accommodates or is adapted to accommodate a drug for stimulating penis erection.
Method for performing a warm up of an After Treatment System of an internal combustion engine, the internal combustion engine comprising an inlet line and an outlet line and said ATS is arranged on said outlet line, wherein the internal combustion engine further comprises at least three cylinders and respective valve trains, each valve train arranged to manage a valve opening timing, wherein said at least three cylinders are partitioned into a first subset and a second subset (FC, BC) of cylinders, wherein the internal combustion engine is provided with Exhaust Gas Recirculation means suitable to redirect exhaust gasses from the outlet line to the inlet line and EGR cooling means to cool said redirected gasses and wherein said EGR cooling means comprises bypass means (EGRV) arranged to bypass said EGR cooling means as a response to an ATS warm up request; the method comprising - a first procedure to turn in fired mode said first subset of cylinders and, at the same time, to turn in braking mode said second subset of cylinders as a response to said ATS warm up request wherein said subdivision between said first and said second subsets is function of a current ATS temperature, and wherein in said braking mode, an exhaust valve of a respective cylinder is commanded to open when a respective piston is close to its top dead center, - a second procedure wherein at least one of the valve trains of said first subset of cylinders is adjusted to carry out a Miller/Atkinson cycle, and - a third procedure wherein uncooled EGR recirculation is carried out, wherein, when said ATS is already working and an engine load and the ATS temperature drop, the second and the third procedure are carried out, and if the ATS temperature continues to drop, the first procedure is restarted. - a first procedure to turn in fired mode said first subset of cylinders and, at the same time, to turn in braking mode said second subset of cylinders as a response to said ATS warm up request wherein said subdivision between said first and said second subsets is function of a current ATS temperature, and wherein in said braking mode, an exhaust valve of a respective cylinder is commanded to open when a respective piston is close to its top dead center, - a second procedure wherein at least one of the valve trains of said first subset of cylinders is adjusted to carry out a Miller/Atkinson cycle, and - a third procedure wherein uncooled EGR recirculation is carried out, wherein, when said ATS is already working and an engine load and the ATS temperature drop, the second and the third procedure are carried out, and if the ATS temperature continues to drop, the first procedure is restarted.
A message sending method, applied to a multimedia message platform, comprising: receiving a number of a calling terminal and a number of a called terminal which are pushed by a mobile switching center, MSC after the called terminal completes a call and hangs up; wherein the calling terminal belongs to a multimedia message service center, MMSC; acquiring an Internet protocol, IP, address of a user agent, UA, of the called terminal, and associating the IP address with the number of the calling terminal to obtain association information; characterized in that, the method further comprises: sending the association information to a wireless application protocol gateway, WAPGW; after receiving a response that the WAPGW successfully recorded the association information, setting a source IP address of a data packet of a to-be-sent message to the IP address of the UA of the called terminal, and setting a number of a sender of the data packet of the to-be-sent message to the number of the called terminal; wherein the to-be-sent message is a multimedia message and is edited by the multimedia message platform; and sending the data packet of the to-be-sent message to the WAPGW after encapsulating the edited to-be-sent message in the data packet. receiving a number of a calling terminal and a number of a called terminal which are pushed by a mobile switching center, MSC after the called terminal completes a call and hangs up; wherein the calling terminal belongs to a multimedia message service center, MMSC; acquiring an Internet protocol, IP, address of a user agent, UA, of the called terminal, and associating the IP address with the number of the calling terminal to obtain association information; characterized in that, the method further comprises: sending the association information to a wireless application protocol gateway, WAPGW; after receiving a response that the WAPGW successfully recorded the association information, setting a source IP address of a data packet of a to-be-sent message to the IP address of the UA of the called terminal, and setting a number of a sender of the data packet of the to-be-sent message to the number of the called terminal; wherein the to-be-sent message is a multimedia message and is edited by the multimedia message platform; and sending the data packet of the to-be-sent message to the WAPGW after encapsulating the edited to-be-sent message in the data packet. sending the association information to a wireless application protocol gateway, WAPGW; after receiving a response that the WAPGW successfully recorded the association information, setting a source IP address of a data packet of a to-be-sent message to the IP address of the UA of the called terminal, and setting a number of a sender of the data packet of the to-be-sent message to the number of the called terminal; wherein the to-be-sent message is a multimedia message and is edited by the multimedia message platform; and sending the data packet of the to-be-sent message to the WAPGW after encapsulating the edited to-be-sent message in the data packet.
An apparatus for directly observing a tear film on a person's or animal's eye, the apparatus comprising: an infrared sensitive camera that includes a camera lens system; and a computer configured to receive data from the camera, process the data using software and represent the processed data on a display, wherein the camera is configured to process temporal and spatial changes of infrared emissivity from a surface of the eye at a thermal sensitivity that allows the dynamics of the tear film to be directly visualised, wherein the camera includes a detector for wavelengths in the bands from 2 μm to 14 μm, the frame rate is at least 25 Hz, and the camera includes a detector with a pitch resolution of 17 μm or less, wherein the apparatus allows an observer immediate visual discrimination between a healthy natural tear film from an abnormal tear film or between different types of abnormal tear films. an infrared sensitive camera that includes a camera lens system; and a computer configured to receive data from the camera, process the data using software and represent the processed data on a display, wherein the camera is configured to process temporal and spatial changes of infrared emissivity from a surface of the eye at a thermal sensitivity that allows the dynamics of the tear film to be directly visualised, wherein the camera includes a detector for wavelengths in the bands from 2 μm to 14 μm, the frame rate is at least 25 Hz, and the camera includes a detector with a pitch resolution of 17 μm or less, wherein the apparatus allows an observer immediate visual discrimination between a healthy natural tear film from an abnormal tear film or between different types of abnormal tear films.
A culture device for enumerating colonies of microorganisms, the device comprising: a base having opposing inner and outer surfaces; a coversheet having opposing inner and outer surfaces; a spacer member disposed between the base and the cover sheet, wherein the spacer member is coupled to the base or the coversheet, wherein the spacer member comprises an aperture that defines a shape and a depth of a growth compartment, wherein the spacer member and the growth compartment are disposed between the inner surface of the base and the inner surface of the coversheet; a first adhesive layer adhered to the base in the growth compartment or a second adhesive layer adhered to the coversheet in the growth compartment; an effective amount of a dry carbon dioxide-generating reagent adhered to the first adhesive layer or the second adhesive layer in the growth compartment; and a dry, cold-water-soluble gelling agent adhered to the base or the coversheet in the growth compartment wherein the coversheet is coupled to the base or to the spacer member. a base having opposing inner and outer surfaces; a coversheet having opposing inner and outer surfaces; a spacer member disposed between the base and the cover sheet, wherein the spacer member is coupled to the base or the coversheet, wherein the spacer member comprises an aperture that defines a shape and a depth of a growth compartment, wherein the spacer member and the growth compartment are disposed between the inner surface of the base and the inner surface of the coversheet; a first adhesive layer adhered to the base in the growth compartment or a second adhesive layer adhered to the coversheet in the growth compartment; an effective amount of a dry carbon dioxide-generating reagent adhered to the first adhesive layer or the second adhesive layer in the growth compartment; and a dry, cold-water-soluble gelling agent adhered to the base or the coversheet in the growth compartment wherein the coversheet is coupled to the base or to the spacer member.
A method for processing an x-ray image, the method comprising the steps of: receiving a 2D x-ray image, detecting an ultrasound probe in the 2D x-ray image, registering the detected ultrasound probe with a 3D model of the probe by matching a digitally rendered radiograph of the 3D model with a projection of the probe in the 2D x-ray image, and estimating a position and an orientation of the ultrasound probe relative to a reference coordinate system based on the registration. receiving a 2D x-ray image, detecting an ultrasound probe in the 2D x-ray image, registering the detected ultrasound probe with a 3D model of the probe by matching a digitally rendered radiograph of the 3D model with a projection of the probe in the 2D x-ray image, and estimating a position and an orientation of the ultrasound probe relative to a reference coordinate system based on the registration.
A composition for use in the treatment of asthma in a patient or for use in the prevention of the development or worsening of asthma in a subject at risk for developing asthma, comprising a therapeutically effective amount of type V collagen, or a tolerogenic fragment thereof.
A composition comprising at least one of or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, or hydrate thereof, for use in a method of treating a cell proliferative disorder selected from Proteus syndrome, Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome, CLOVES syndrome, fibroadipose hyperplasia, hemihyperplasia-multiple lipomatosis syndrome, megalencephaly, and Cowden syndrome, said method comprising administering, to a subject in need thereof, a therapeutically effective amount of the composition.
A crop elevator for a harvester comprising: - an ascending section and a descending section; - a housing enclosing the ascending section and the descending section; - an elevator loop arranged inside the housing and comprising a plurality of paddles for elevating a harvested crop; - a weighing system configured to determine a weight of the harvested crop that is present on a measurement paddle of the plurality of paddles during an ascending movement of the measurement paddle in the ascending section, the weighing system comprising a weight sensor that is mechanically coupled to the measurement paddle and is configured to output a weight signal representative of the weight of the harvested crop; wherein the ascending section comprises a measurement section, wherein the weighing system is configured to determine the weight signal when the measurement paddle is in the measurement section of the ascending section, characterized in that a friction between the measurement paddle and the housing in the measurement section is lower than a friction between paddles and the housing outside the measurement section, during the ascending movement of the measurement paddle in the ascending section. - an ascending section and a descending section; - a housing enclosing the ascending section and the descending section; - an elevator loop arranged inside the housing and comprising a plurality of paddles for elevating a harvested crop; - a weighing system configured to determine a weight of the harvested crop that is present on a measurement paddle of the plurality of paddles during an ascending movement of the measurement paddle in the ascending section, the weighing system comprising a weight sensor that is mechanically coupled to the measurement paddle and is configured to output a weight signal representative of the weight of the harvested crop;
A balloon dilation assembly configured to be used in balloon valvuloplasty comprising at least three outer balloons (12, 13, 14) arranged in a circle around a central balloon and fixed to the central balloon, whereby each balloon has a supply tube (1, 2, 3, 4) used for inflating the balloon; the outer balloons (12, 13, 14) are arranged such that flow channels are generated between each pair of two adjacent outer balloons, whereby at least one of the outer balloons is shorter in length compared to the remaining outer balloons and the central balloon, characterized in that one of the outer balloons (17/18) is an arrangement of two balloons (17 and 18) arranged one after the other and wherein the two balloons (17 and 18) are movable relative to each other along the longitudinal axis of the supply tube connecting the balloons (17 and 18).
A robotic work tool system comprising a boundary enclosing a work area and a robotic work tool comprising a proximity sensor arranged to sense an obstacle (S1, S2, O, B), the robotic work tool being arranged to operate within the work area and the robotic work tool being configured to determine a sensed obstacle (S1, S2, O, B) determine a distance (d) to the boundary; determine whether the distance (d) is inside a threshold distance, and if so disregard the proximity sensor and not take evasive action to avoid the sensed obstacle (S1, S2, O, B); and, if not, take evasive action to avoid the sensed obstacle (S1, S2, O, B), characterized in that the determined distance (d) is the distance from the sensed obstacle (S1, S2, O, B) to the boundary. determine a sensed obstacle (S1, S2, O, B) determine a distance (d) to the boundary; determine whether the distance (d) is inside a threshold distance, and if so disregard the proximity sensor and not take evasive action to avoid the sensed obstacle (S1, S2, O, B); and, if not, take evasive action to avoid the sensed obstacle (S1, S2, O, B), characterized in that the determined distance (d) is the distance from the sensed obstacle (S1, S2, O, B) to the boundary.
Cooking device including: - a body comprising a central compartment having an overall rectangular parallelepipedic shape and provided with an opening and a bottom, said body comprising heating resistors for heating or grilling a foodstuff inserted in the compartment, - at least one cooking plate carried by an outer side face of the body parallel to a plane defined by the rectangular parallelepiped, the cooking device being characterized in that it includes: - a stand formed by a base and at least one upright, the body being articulated pivotingly on the upright by means of an articulation so that the body can tilt between a first position and a second position that are perpendicular to one another to enable different foodstuffs to be cooked/grilled/heated. - a body comprising a central compartment having an overall rectangular parallelepipedic shape and provided with an opening and a bottom, said body comprising heating resistors for heating or grilling a foodstuff inserted in the compartment, - at least one cooking plate carried by an outer side face of the body parallel to a plane defined by the rectangular parallelepiped, the cooking device being characterized in that it includes: - a stand formed by a base and at least one upright, the body being articulated pivotingly on the upright by means of an articulation so that the body can tilt between a first position and a second position that are perpendicular to one another to enable different foodstuffs to be cooked/grilled/heated. - a stand formed by a base and at least one upright, the body being articulated pivotingly on the upright by means of an articulation so that the body can tilt between a first position and a second position that are perpendicular to one another to enable different foodstuffs to be cooked/grilled/heated.
A method for internal dose tomography, the method comprising: detecting first and second sets of emissions from a patient at first and second timepoints of a first radiopharmaceutical therapy cycle; performing one tomographic, parametric model reconstruction from the first and second sets of emissions provided as raw emission data or preprocessed data, the tomographic, parametric model reconstruction solving for a model of pharmaceutical kinetics as part of the reconstruction; determining dose based on the model of pharmaceutical kinetics from the parametric model reconstruction; and displaying the dose. detecting first and second sets of emissions from a patient at first and second timepoints of a first radiopharmaceutical therapy cycle; performing one tomographic, parametric model reconstruction from the first and second sets of emissions provided as raw emission data or preprocessed data, the tomographic, parametric model reconstruction solving for a model of pharmaceutical kinetics as part of the reconstruction; determining dose based on the model of pharmaceutical kinetics from the parametric model reconstruction; and displaying the dose.
An apparatus for mixing and filling a liquid food preparation into a closable container, said liquid food preparation comprising a mixture of a primary ingredient and a secondary ingredient, said apparatus comprising a tank for storing said primary ingredient, and a mixing chamber where there is an opening enabling passage of a liquid from said tank to said mixing chamber, and wherein there is a means for preventing liquid food preparation from moving from said mixing chamber through said opening back into said tank, said mixing chamber comprising a lower part having an outlet, and, and said mixing chamber having an inlet for adding said secondary ingredient, characterized in that the apparatus comprises a means for injecting said secondary ingredient through said inlet into said mixing chamber.
An apparatus for performing a patient's lung function testing using forced oscillation technique, the apparatus comprising: a housing; a mouthpiece attached to the housing and configured to allow the patient to inhale and exhale air therefrom; a sub-woofer disposed within the housing and configured to: generate multiple discrete pressure waves of different frequencies; and provide different amount of power to individual frequencies of the multiple discrete pressure waves to obtain flat frequency response; a waveguide coupled to the sub-woofer from one end and in fluid communication with the mouthpiece from another end, and configured to direct the generated pressure wave towards the mouthpiece to be introduced into airflow towards the patient's lung; a pressure transducer in fluid communication with the waveguide and configured to measure a change in pressure of the airflow in response to the pressure wave introduced into the airflow; one or more flow transducers associated with either one of the mouthpiece and the waveguide, and configured to measure a change in flowrate of the airflow in response to the pressure wave introduced into the airflow; and a computing unit in signal communication with the pressure transducer and the one or more flow transducers, the computing unit configured to determine a mechanical impedance of the patient's lung based on the measured change in pressure and flowrate of the airflow a housing; a mouthpiece attached to the housing and configured to allow the patient to inhale and exhale air therefrom; a sub-woofer disposed within the housing and configured to: generate multiple discrete pressure waves of different frequencies; and provide different amount of power to individual frequencies of the multiple discrete pressure waves to obtain flat frequency response; generate multiple discrete pressure waves of different frequencies; and provide different amount of power to individual frequencies of the multiple discrete pressure waves to obtain flat frequency response; a waveguide coupled to the sub-woofer from one end and in fluid communication with the mouthpiece from another end, and configured to direct the generated pressure wave towards the mouthpiece to be introduced into airflow towards the patient's lung; a pressure transducer in fluid communication with the waveguide and configured to measure a change in pressure of the airflow in response to the pressure wave introduced into the airflow; one or more flow transducers associated with either one of the mouthpiece and the waveguide, and configured to measure a change in flowrate of the airflow in response to the pressure wave introduced into the airflow; and a computing unit in signal communication with the pressure transducer and the one or more flow transducers, the computing unit configured to determine a mechanical impedance of the patient's lung based on the measured change in pressure and flowrate of the airflow