mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method to actively control the solidification of an alloy ingot in vacuum arc remelting using a low-order, ingot solidification model, the method predicting the depth of an ingot's bowl-shaped pool, the method comprising the steps of: a. setting a constant mean distance between an electrode tip being melted and the ingot pool surface being formed; b. combining a set of equations defining heat conduction, fluid flow, electromagnetic and mass conservation in the ingot with a specification of the boundary conditions at the ingot's surface in order to develop a mathematical model that directly relates process inputs to the pool depth; c. using numerical methods selected from the group consisting of finite volume, finite difference, finite element and spectral method, to provide high order solutions to the mathematical model; d. using an order reduction method to produce a low order set of equations from the high order solutions; e. using solutions of the low order set of equations to predict the pool depth; and f. incorporating the low order set of equations into a control scheme to control the pool depth. a. setting a constant mean distance between an electrode tip being melted and the ingot pool surface being formed; b. combining a set of equations defining heat conduction, fluid flow, electromagnetic and mass conservation in the ingot with a specification of the boundary conditions at the ingot's surface in order to develop a mathematical model that directly relates process inputs to the pool depth; c. using numerical methods selected from the group consisting of finite volume, finite difference, finite element and spectral method, to provide high order solutions to the mathematical model; d. using an order reduction method to produce a low order set of equations from the high order solutions; e. using solutions of the low order set of equations to predict the pool depth; and f. incorporating the low order set of equations into a control scheme to control the pool depth.
An anaerobic curable composition comprising: (a) a (meth)acrylate component; (b) an anaerobic cure-inducing composition; and, (c) a cure accelerator embraced by structure I below: wherein: X is CH 2, O, S or C=O; R is hydrogen or (meth)acryl; R 6 is hydrogen, halogen, amino, carboxyl, nitro, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, hydroxyalkyl, hydroxyalkenyl, hydroxyalkynyl, or alkaryl; A and A 1 are each individually selected from hydrogen or taken together create a ring structure of 5 to 12 total ring atoms, wherein the ring structure may be cycloaliphatic, cycloheteroaliphatic or aromatic or combinations thereof with or without substitution by one or more hydroxyl or (meth)acryl groups; and, n is 0 or 1, provided that when R is hydrogen, A and A' cannot both be hydrogen or taken together cannot be naphthyl. (a) a (meth)acrylate component; (b) an anaerobic cure-inducing composition; and, (c) a cure accelerator embraced by structure I below: X is CH 2, O, S or C=O; R is hydrogen or (meth)acryl; R 6 is hydrogen, halogen, amino, carboxyl, nitro, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, hydroxyalkyl, hydroxyalkenyl, hydroxyalkynyl, or alkaryl; A and A 1 are each individually selected from hydrogen or taken together create a ring structure of 5 to 12 total ring atoms, wherein the ring structure may be cycloaliphatic, cycloheteroaliphatic or aromatic or combinations thereof with or without substitution by one or more hydroxyl or (meth)acryl groups; and, n is 0 or 1, provided that when R is hydrogen, A and A' cannot both be hydrogen or taken together cannot be naphthyl.
Valve with a valve housing, through which process medium can flow and in which a valve seat surrounding a flow-through opening is located, to which valve seat a valve member mounted on a spindle is assigned in such a way that the valve member is movable by means of an actuating stroke of the spindle between a blocking position in which the valve member bears against the valve seat in a process medium-tight sealing manner and an open position in which the valve member is lifted off the valve seat, and with a valve drive featuring a drive housing and a drive member located in the drive housing and generating the actuating stroke of the spindle, wherein the drive housing can be or is coupled to the valve housing via an outer interface and the drive member can be or is coupled to the spindle via an inner interface, characterised in that first actuating means are assigned to the outer interface and second actuating means are assigned to the inner interface in such a way that the actuation of the first actuating means for coupling or decoupling the drive housing and the valve housing effects an actuation of the second actuating means for coupling or decoupling the drive member and the spindle.
A vehicle tire comprising: a first bead core and a second bead core spaced apart from each other; a first casing layer spanning between the first bead core and the second bead core and wrapped around the first bead core and the second bead core, the first casing layer having first edge sections that overlap with each other at a zenith of the vehicle tire and terminate at first edges on opposing sides of the zenith; a second casing layer spanning between the first bead core and the second bead core and wrapped around the first bead core and the second bead core, the second casing layer having second edge sections that do not overlap with each other and terminate at second edges; and a tread layer spanning the zenith; characterised in that the first casing layer wraps around and encloses the second casing layer, and each second edge of the second edges is substantially aligned with different ones of the first edges. a first bead core and a second bead core spaced apart from each other; a first casing layer spanning between the first bead core and the second bead core and wrapped around the first bead core and the second bead core, the first casing layer having first edge sections that overlap with each other at a zenith of the vehicle tire and terminate at first edges on opposing sides of the zenith; a second casing layer spanning between the first bead core and the second bead core and wrapped around the first bead core and the second bead core, the second casing layer having second edge sections that do not overlap with each other and terminate at second edges; and a tread layer spanning the zenith; characterised in that the first casing layer wraps around and encloses the second casing layer, and each second edge of the second edges is substantially aligned with different ones of the first edges.
A stainless steel tube to be used in a vertical position for chemical reactions requiring the input of heat from a gaseous medium selected from the group consisting of the combustion products of hydrogen and hydrocarbons, having on its external surface horizontal ribs characterized by: (i) a ratio of the rib height to the diameter of the tube (e/D) from 0.1 to 0.25; (ii) a ratio of the distance between the leading edge of consecutive ribs to rib height (P/e) from 8 to 16; and (iii) a ratio of the thickness of the rib to the height of the rib (t/e) from 0.5 to 3. (i) a ratio of the rib height to the diameter of the tube (e/D) from 0.1 to 0.25; (ii) a ratio of the distance between the leading edge of consecutive ribs to rib height (P/e) from 8 to 16; and (iii) a ratio of the thickness of the rib to the height of the rib (t/e) from 0.5 to 3.
Automated root cause analysis for a turbine, comprising the following steps: - Monitoring technical parameters of the turbine to detect a turbine misbehaviour where a turbine misbehaviour means that the turbine is identified to be out of normal operation either by the turbine controller, by service engineering or by model based monitoring; - Forming, by sorting periods of normal operation and periods of turbine misbehaviour by time, a misbehaviour pattern with timeslots of normal operation and timeslots of misbehaviour operation if a turbine misbehaviour is detected; - Comparing a timeslot of misbehaviour operation of the misbehaviour pattern to corresponding timeslots of channels of information in at least one database relating to the product, where each cannel of information contains database information sorted by time; - calculating an indicator (11, 14) indicating how close the misbehaviour pattern fits to the information; and - Automatically identifying the best fit. - Monitoring technical parameters of the turbine to detect a turbine misbehaviour where a turbine misbehaviour means that the turbine is identified to be out of normal operation either by the turbine controller, by service engineering or by model based monitoring; - Forming, by sorting periods of normal operation and periods of turbine misbehaviour by time, a misbehaviour pattern with timeslots of normal operation and timeslots of misbehaviour operation if a turbine misbehaviour is detected; - Comparing a timeslot of misbehaviour operation of the misbehaviour pattern to corresponding timeslots of channels of information in at least one database relating to the product, where each cannel of information contains database information sorted by time; - calculating an indicator (11, 14) indicating how close the misbehaviour pattern fits to the information; and - Automatically identifying the best fit.
An aptamer having the structure of formula: 5' - 5W-C-3W - 3' wherein: - "-" refers to a nucleotide bond; - 5W has the following first nucleic acid sequence: N 17 N 18 N 19 N 20 N 21 N 22 N 23 N 24 N 71 N 26 N 27 N 28 AN 29 TN 30 TA (SEQ ID NO: 66); - C has the nucleic acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 24, 30, 32, 35, 36 or 69 - 3W can be present or absent and when present has the following third nucleic acid sequence: 5' - N 31 N 32 N 33 N 34 N 35 N 36 N 37 N 38 N 39 N 40 N 41 - 3'(SEQ ID NO: 67); - the nucleotides at positions 14 to 18 of SEQ ID NO: 66 are present; - the nucleotides at position 14 to 18 (N 29 TN 30 TA) of SEQ ID NO: 66 are capable of base pairing with the nucleotides at position 33 to 29 of SEQ ID NO: 24, 30, 32, 35, 36 or 69. - "-" refers to a nucleotide bond; - 5W has the following first nucleic acid sequence: N 17 N 18 N 19 N 20 N 21 N 22 N 23 N 24 N 71 N 26 N 27 N 28 AN 29 TN 30 TA (SEQ ID NO: 66); - C has the nucleic acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 24, 30, 32, 35, 36 or 69 - 3W can be present or absent and when present has the following third nucleic acid sequence: 5' - N 31 N 32 N 33 N 34 N 35 N 36 N 37 N 38 N 39 N 40 N 41 - 3'(SEQ ID NO: 67); - the nucleotides at positions 14 to 18 of SEQ ID NO: 66 are present; - the nucleotides at position 14 to 18 (N 29 TN 30 TA) of SEQ ID NO: 66 are capable of base pairing with the nucleotides at position 33 to 29 of SEQ ID NO: 24, 30, 32, 35, 36 or 69.
A multiple tube fluid processing device, comprising: a first tube (110; 310; 510; 710; 910) comprising a first tube wall (112; 312; 512; 712), a first tube bottom at a distal end (120; 320; 520; 720), a first tube opening at a proximal end (130; 330; 530; 730; 930), a first tube exterior surface (140; 340; 540; 740) and first tube interior surface (145; 345; 545; 745); a second tube (150; 350; 550; 750; 950) comprising a second tube wall (152; 352; 552; 752), a second tube bottom at a distal end (170; 370; 570; 770), a second tube opening at a proximal end (180; 380; 580; 780; 980), a second tube exterior surface (160; 360; 560; 760) and a second tube interior surface (165; 365; 565; 765); and a junction (190; 390; 590; 790; 990) between the first tube and the second tube, which junction comprises a portion of the first tube exterior surface in connection with a portion of the second tube exterior surface, and which junction comprises a junction opening (230; 430; 630; 830; 1030) between the first tube interior surface and the second tube interior surface; wherein the first and second tubes comprise a polymer; characterized in that the junction opening is configured as an axially-disposed slit, one end of the slit is disposed at the proximal terminus of the first tube and second tube and the other end of the slit is disposed at, or in proximity to a distal portion of the second tube; and in that the first tube wall comprises a region of reduced wall thickness (255; 670; 870) configured as a window that encircles a distal portion of the first tube, whereby light can be transmitted through the distal portion of the first tube. a first tube (110; 310; 510; 710; 910) comprising a first tube wall (112; 312; 512; 712), a first tube bottom at a distal end (120; 320; 520; 720), a first tube opening at a proximal end (130; 330; 530; 730; 930), a first tube exterior surface (140; 340; 540; 740) and first tube interior surface (145; 345; 545; 745); a second tube (150; 350; 550; 750; 950) comprising a second tube wall (152; 352; 552; 752), a second tube bottom at a distal end (170; 370; 570; 770), a second tube opening at a proximal end (180; 380; 580; 780; 980), a second tube exterior surface (160; 360; 560; 760) and a second tube interior surface (165; 365; 565; 765); and a junction (190; 390; 590; 790; 990) between the first tube and the second tube, which junction comprises a portion of the first tube exterior surface in connection with a portion of the second tube exterior surface, and which junction comprises a junction opening (230; 430; 630; 830; 1030) between the first tube interior surface and the second tube interior surface; wherein the first and second tubes comprise a polymer;
A method performed by a central unit for control plane, CU-CP, node of a distributed base station, the method comprising: receiving, from a central unit for user plane CU-UP, node, a bearer context setup failure message or a bearer context modification failure message including a cause value indicating that Packet Data Convergence Protocol, PDCP, configuration including information for Robust Header Compression, ROHC, is not supported.
An apparatus for measuring a level of a process fluid in a container, the container having an opening, the apparatus comprising: a remote seal configured to be inserted into the container through the opening and configured to receive a pressure from the process fluid related to the level of process fluid in the container; a capillary tube filled with a fill fluid which extends from the remote seal to the opening in the container and configured to convey the pressure therebetween; and a pressure sensor coupled to the capillary tube configured to sense the pressure from the capillary tube, which is related to the level of the process fluid in the container; wherein the remote seal includes: a bellows portion arranged to isolate the process fluid from the fill fluid in the capillary tube and convey the pressure therebetween; a protective housing (170,172) which contains the bellows portion therein, the protective housing including an opening thereby exposing the bellows portion to the process fluid; and the opening in the protective housing is further configured for connecting a pressure source for use in a characterizing pressure measurement by the pressure sensor for calibrating the apparatus. a remote seal configured to be inserted into the container through the opening and configured to receive a pressure from the process fluid related to the level of process fluid in the container; a capillary tube filled with a fill fluid which extends from the remote seal to the opening in the container and configured to convey the pressure therebetween; and a pressure sensor coupled to the capillary tube configured to sense the pressure from the capillary tube, which is related to the level of the process fluid in the container; wherein the remote seal includes: a bellows portion arranged to isolate the process fluid from the fill fluid in the capillary tube and convey the pressure therebetween; a protective housing (170,172) which contains the bellows portion therein, the protective housing including an opening thereby exposing the bellows portion to the process fluid; and the opening in the protective housing is further configured for connecting a pressure source for use in a characterizing pressure measurement by the pressure sensor for calibrating the apparatus.
Endless conveyor for a goods storage system, it being designed as a spatially mobile chain conveyor, comprising a chain drive means, an endless conveyor chain driven by the chain drive means for continuous circulation along a closed conveyor track, a chain guide arrangement which guides the endless conveyor chain along the conveyor track at least in portions, and goods retaining means (72, 74), which are guided with the endless conveyor chain, for receiving goods to be conveyed, the endless conveyor chain comprising chain-link bars and universal joint elements which have support elements, in particular rotatable support rolls (66, 68), for providing support on the chain guide arrangement; and the goods retaining means (72, 74) comprising rod elements and bridge members which hingedly interconnect the rod elements to form a continuous retaining rod for goods-carrying hooks to be hung thereon which extends along the endless conveyor chain, the rod elements being hung on the chain-link bars of the endless conveyor chain, characterised in that the universal joint elements hingedly interconnect successive chain-link bars, and in that the bridge members are connected on at least one side to rod elements adjacent thereto by means of a slot-hinge connection in each case, in which a hinge pin is movably guided in a slot.
Assembly for grinding biological samples, comprising at least two tubes, capable of being mounted on a support of the grinding device, each tube comprising an inner space having a height (h) about the axis of the corresponding tube and being intended to contain samples to be grinded, characterised in that said at least two tubes are of different volumes and in that it comprises a grinding device comprising a support capable of supporting said at least two different tubes (3, 3a, 3b, 3c), means for driving the support in a precession movement, the support having an axis (4, X) of which the position varies by describing a cone, each tube being subjected to an articulation (d) defined by the projection, on the axis of said cone, of the distance between the extreme positions of one same point of the tube during the precession movement, the grinding device and the tubes being designed such that, for each tube, the d/h ratio is between 0.55 and 1, preferably between 0.6 and 0.8, even more preferably between 0.6 and 0.7.
A welding system, comprising: - a low power transceiver configured to be coupled to a weld cable, wherein the low power transceiver comprises: - a low power transmitter configured to transmit one or more unmodulated tones through the weld cable to a welding power supply; - a low power receiver configured to receive the one or more unmodulated tones through the weld cable from the welding power supply; and - a first processor, characterized in that the first processor is configured to determine one or more channel equalization filter coefficients related to the weld cable corresponding to a distortive characteristic of the weld cable, wherein the transmitted unmodulated tone is a sinusoidal signal comprising a reference amplitude, a reference phase, a reference frequency, or a combination thereof, and wherein each unmodulated tone is utilized as a reference signal, and that the low power transceiver is coupled directly to the weld cable via a cable coupler. - a low power transceiver configured to be coupled to a weld cable, wherein the low power transceiver comprises: - a low power transmitter configured to transmit one or more unmodulated tones through the weld cable to a welding power supply; - a low power receiver configured to receive the one or more unmodulated tones through the weld cable from the welding power supply; and - a first processor, characterized in that the first processor is configured to determine one or more channel equalization filter coefficients related to the weld cable corresponding to a distortive characteristic of the weld cable, wherein the transmitted unmodulated tone is a sinusoidal signal comprising a reference amplitude, a reference phase, a reference frequency, or a combination thereof, and wherein each unmodulated tone is utilized as a reference signal, and that the low power transceiver is coupled directly to the weld cable via a cable coupler. - a low power transmitter configured to transmit one or more unmodulated tones through the weld cable to a welding power supply; - a low power receiver configured to receive the one or more unmodulated tones through the weld cable from the welding power supply; and - a first processor,
A method for load sharing, the method being performed by a radio resource management, RRM, unit (na), comprising the steps of: determining a distinct subset of user equipment, UE, from a set of UEs, the distinct subset of UEs being candidates for load sharing; transmitting information identifying the UEs in the distinct subset and information of load of a first cell in which the distinct subset of UEs are served and information of load of a second cell being a candidate cell for serving the distinct subset of UEs to a baseband processing unit; receiving a load sharing action from the baseband processing unit, the load sharing action being based on evaluation of the information transmitted by the RRM unit; and performing the load sharing action. determining a distinct subset of user equipment, UE, from a set of UEs, the distinct subset of UEs being candidates for load sharing; transmitting information identifying the UEs in the distinct subset and information of load of a first cell in which the distinct subset of UEs are served and information of load of a second cell being a candidate cell for serving the distinct subset of UEs to a baseband processing unit; receiving a load sharing action from the baseband processing unit, the load sharing action being based on evaluation of the information transmitted by the RRM unit; and performing the load sharing action.
A method of controlling a refueling process for filling a fuel tank device of a motor vehicle with a gaseous fuel, the method comprising the following steps performed by a refueling process planning device: - receiving of a fuel tank parameter signal, which describes a value of a design parameter describing a static property of the fuel tank device with respect to its individual design, - determining the refueling parameter as a function of the determined value, wherein the refueling parameter described by the generated refueling signal considering the characteristic of the design, - generating a refueling signal, which describes the determined refueling parameter describing a setting of a refueling device for filling the fuel tank device and/or a setting of the fuel tank device, and - transmitting the generated refueling signal to a control device of the refueling device (24, S5); characterized in that the design parameter is: a wall thickness of a fuel tank, a dimension of a wall of the fuel tank, or a diameter of a wall of the fuel tank, or a ratio of a tank length to a tank diameter. - receiving of a fuel tank parameter signal, which describes a value of a design parameter describing a static property of the fuel tank device with respect to its individual design, - determining the refueling parameter as a function of the determined value, wherein the refueling parameter described by the generated refueling signal considering the characteristic of the design, - generating a refueling signal, which describes the determined refueling parameter describing a setting of a refueling device for filling the fuel tank device and/or a setting of the fuel tank device, and - transmitting the generated refueling signal to a control device of the refueling device (24, S5);