mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
In a wireless communication system wherein communication devices exchange information utilizing data units that conform to a first format, wherein the first format includes a short training field, STF, spread with a first spread code and a first cover code, a method for generating a physical layer, PHY, data unit that conforms to a second format, wherein the PHY data unit is for transmitting PHY information, the method comprising: generating a first portion of the PHY data unit to indicate the PHY data unit conforms to the second format, wherein the first portion of the PHY data unit includes an STF spread with at least one of a second spread code different than the first spread code or a second cover code different than the first cover code; and generating a second portion of the PHY data unit according to the second format, wherein the second portion of the PHY data unit includes PHY information elements not specified by the first format; wherein the first spread code and the second spread code are complimentary Golay sequences a and b, respectively; wherein the STF of the first format comprises a plurality of consecutive Golay sequences a; wherein the STF of the second format comprises a plurality of consecutive Golay sequences b; wherein the STF of the second format comprises a delimiter field after the plurality of consecutive Golay sequences b; and wherein the delimiter field includes at least one Golay sequence -b. generating a first portion of the PHY data unit to indicate the PHY data unit conforms to the second format, wherein the first portion of the PHY data unit includes an STF spread with at least one of a second spread code different than the first spread code or a second cover code different than the first cover code; and generating a second portion of the PHY data unit according to the second format, wherein the second portion of the PHY data unit includes PHY information elements not specified by the first format; wherein the first spread code and the second spread code are complimentary Golay sequences a and b, respectively; wherein the STF of the first format comprises a plurality of consecutive Golay sequences a; wherein the STF of the second format comprises a plurality of consecutive Golay sequences b; wherein the STF of the second format comprises a delimiter field after the plurality of consecutive Golay sequences b; and wherein the delimiter field includes at least one Golay sequence -b.
A secondary battery comprising positive and negative electrodes, positive and negative electrode terminals and a battery package which covers the entire outer surface of each electrode and a portion of each electrode terminal, the battery package being formed of a laminate film comprising an outer polymer layer, an inner aluminium layer and an adhesive layer formed on at least a portion of the inner surface of the aluminium layer; wherein the aluminium layer of the battery package is electrically connected to either of the positive and negative terminals; and wherein the battery further comprises an electrically-conductive metal foil(s) on at least one of the outer upper and outer lower surfaces of the battery package, the electrically-conductive metal foil(s) being electrically connected to one or both of the positive and negative terminals.
Drive device, in particular for windscreen wiper systems in motor vehicles, having a motor housing which is fixed to a gearing housing which has a housing upper side, and having an air-permeable diaphragm, which closes off an opening provided in the gearing housing, for enabling a pressure compensation in the event of temperature fluctuations, wherein the housing upper side is defined by a housing lid having a housing lid surface and the diaphragm is arranged on a housing side section which runs at an angle with respect to a housing upper side, characterized in that at least one section of the diaphragm is covered by the motor housing, preferably such that an air gap remains.
A valve repair device for repairing a native valve of a patient, the valve repair device comprising: a pair of paddles, wherein each of the paddles have a width (W, H) and are movable between an open position and a closed position; a pair of gripping members each having an attachment portion and a gripping portion, wherein the attachment portion of each gripping member of the pair of gripping members is directly attached to a corresponding paddle of the pair of paddles, the paddles and the gripping portions of the gripping members are configured to attach to the native valve of the patient, and wherein the paddles are capable of transitioning between a compressed configuration and an expanded configuration, the width (W, H) of each of the paddles being larger in the expanded configuration than in the compressed configuration. a pair of paddles, wherein each of the paddles have a width (W, H) and are movable between an open position and a closed position; a pair of gripping members each having an attachment portion and a gripping portion, wherein the attachment portion of each gripping member of the pair of gripping members is directly attached to a corresponding paddle of the pair of paddles, the paddles and the gripping portions of the gripping members are configured to attach to the native valve of the patient, and wherein the paddles are capable of transitioning between a compressed configuration and an expanded configuration, the width (W, H) of each of the paddles being larger in the expanded configuration than in the compressed configuration.
A dynamic random access memory (DRAM) comprising: a plurality of rows (432a-432k), wherein each row is configured to store at least (i) a plurality of cache tags and (ii) a plurality of cache lines indicated by the plurality of cache tags; and control circuitry configured to: receive a memory request from a processing unit coupled to the DRAM; perform a memory access according to the received memory request on a given cache line indicated by a first cache tag within the received memory request, wherein performing the memory access includes performing a single read of a respective row of the plurality of rows storing the given cache line; the DRAM being further characterized in that the control circuitry is configured to copy said plurality of cache tags and said plurality of cache lines from the respective row to a row buffer prior to comparing the first cache tag to the plurality of cache tags stored in the respective row; compare a cache tag in the received memory request to the plurality of cache tags that have been copied from the respective row to the row buffer; and determine the first cache tag within the received memory request matches a second cache tag of the plurality of cache tags copied from the respective row to the row buffer. a plurality of rows (432a-432k), wherein each row is configured to store at least (i) a plurality of cache tags and (ii) a plurality of cache lines indicated by the plurality of cache tags; and control circuitry configured to: receive a memory request from a processing unit coupled to the DRAM; perform a memory access according to the received memory request on a given cache line indicated by a first cache tag within the received memory request, wherein performing the memory access includes performing a single read of a respective row of the plurality of rows storing the given cache line; the DRAM being further characterized in that the control circuitry is configured to copy said plurality of cache tags and said plurality of cache lines from the respective row to a row buffer prior to comparing the first cache tag to the plurality of cache tags stored in the respective row; receive a memory request from a processing unit coupled to the DRAM; perform a memory access according to the received memory request on a given cache line indicated by a first cache tag within the received memory request, wherein performing the memory access includes performing a single read of a respective row of the plurality of rows storing the given cache line; the DRAM being further characterized in that the control circuitry is configured to copy said plurality of cache tags and said plurality of cache lines from the respective row to a row buffer prior to comparing the first cache tag to the plurality of cache tags stored in the respective row; compare a cache tag in the received memory request to the plurality of cache tags that have been copied from the respective row to the row buffer; and determine the first cache tag within the received memory request matches a second cache tag of the plurality of cache tags copied from the respective row to the row buffer.
An implantable medical device comprising: a header configured to be mounted to an end of a device housing that contains an electronics module therein, the header comprising an antenna, a sensing electrode, and a header body that at least partially surrounds the antenna and the sensing electrode, wherein the sensing electrode comprises a first body portion, a second body portion, and a bridge portion that mechanically and electrically connects the first and second body portions (144, 146), the first body portion at least partially exposed to an external environment along a first side of the header and the second body portion at least partially exposed to the external environment along a second side of the header that is different from the first side, wherein the first side of the header is defined in part by the header body and in part by the first body portion of the sensing electrode, characterized in that the part of the first side defined by the first body portion protrudes outward relative to the part defined by the header body. a header configured to be mounted to an end of a device housing that contains an electronics module therein, the header comprising an antenna, a sensing electrode, and a header body that at least partially surrounds the antenna and the sensing electrode, wherein the sensing electrode comprises a first body portion, a second body portion, and a bridge portion that mechanically and electrically connects the first and second body portions (144, 146), the first body portion at least partially exposed to an external environment along a first side of the header and the second body portion at least partially exposed to the external environment along a second side of the header that is different from the first side, wherein the first side of the header is defined in part by the header body and in part by the first body portion of the sensing electrode, characterized in that the part of the first side defined by the first body portion protrudes outward relative to the part defined by the header body.
A battery module comprising: - a plurality of electrochemical cells; and - a structure comprising an upper portion configured to support a bottom portion of each of the plurality of electrochemical cells and a lower portion coupled to the upper portion, the lower portion comprising a thermal management feature having at least one passage provided therein, the passage configured for a thermal management fluid to pass therethrough to provide thermal management to the electrochemical cells of the battery module, wherein the lower portion comprises a heat sink, comprising a plurality of tapered fins extending away from the plurality of electrochemical cells, and wherein the thermal management fluid is configured to pass between the fins, characterized in that the lower portion further comprises a feature configured to divide the flow of the thermal management fluid through the heat sink in a first direction and in a second direction generally opposite the first direction. - a plurality of electrochemical cells; and - a structure comprising an upper portion configured to support a bottom portion of each of the plurality of electrochemical cells and a lower portion coupled to the upper portion, the lower portion comprising a thermal management feature having at least one passage provided therein, the passage configured for a thermal management fluid to pass therethrough to provide thermal management to the electrochemical cells of the battery module,
An antagonist of a B-cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2) prosurvival protein, wherein said antagonist is an Apoptosis Related Protein in the TGF-beta Signaling Pathway (ARTS) fragment or peptide comprising a Bcl-2 homology domain 3 -like domain, said fragment or peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence of any one of residues 1-128, 1-148, 106-148, 106-128, 106-133, 112-148, 112-128, 112-133, 106-140 and 112-126 of ARTS, wherein ARTS amino acid sequence is denoted by SEQ ID NO. 9,and wherein said Bcl-2 prosurvival protein is at least one of Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL.
An LED drive circuit which is connectable to a phase control type light adjuster and into which an input voltage based on an a.c. voltage that undergoes phase control performed by the phase control type light adjuster is input to drive an LED load, comprising: an LED drive portion that drives the LED load; a phase angle detection portion that detects a phase angle based on the input voltage; a first reference voltage generation portion that generates a first reference voltage; and characterized by comprising a second reference voltage generation portion that generates a second reference voltage in accordance with the phase angle detected by the phase angle detection portion; an input voltage detection portion that detects a size relationship between the input voltage and a threshold value voltage; a current draw-out portion that draws out a current in accordance with the first reference voltage or the second reference voltage from an electricity supply line that supplies electricity to the LED drive portion; and a switch portion that in accordance with a detection result by the input voltage detection portion, performs switching between an output from the first reference voltage generation portion to the current draw-out portion and an output from the second reference voltage generation portion to the current draw-out portion. an LED drive portion that drives the LED load; a phase angle detection portion that detects a phase angle based on the input voltage; a first reference voltage generation portion that generates a first reference voltage; and characterized by comprising a second reference voltage generation portion that generates a second reference voltage in accordance with the phase angle detected by the phase angle detection portion; an input voltage detection portion that detects a size relationship between the input voltage and a threshold value voltage; a current draw-out portion that draws out a current in accordance with the first reference voltage or the second reference voltage from an electricity supply line that supplies electricity to the LED drive portion; and a switch portion that in accordance with a detection result by the input voltage detection portion, performs switching between an output from the first reference voltage generation portion to the current draw-out portion and an output from the second reference voltage generation portion to the current draw-out portion.
Motion detector comprising: a flexible support (1,5) adapted to hold at least one object, wherein the object is selected from the group consisting of lipids, nucleic acids, glucides, nanodevices, proteins, DNA, viruses, bacteria, single cells or complex multicellular systems, and wherein the object induces a motion which causes a displacement of the support, a sensor for measuring the displacement of said support as a function of time, characterized in that the motion detector further comprises processing means adapted to calculate a variance of said displacement of said support in order to differentiate a motion of said support from the motion induced by said object, wherein an increase of the variance of said displacement of said support in the presence of said object evidences the motion induced by said object. a flexible support (1,5) adapted to hold at least one object, wherein the object is selected from the group consisting of lipids, nucleic acids, glucides, nanodevices, proteins, DNA, viruses, bacteria, single cells or complex multicellular systems, and wherein the object induces a motion which causes a displacement of the support, a sensor for measuring the displacement of said support as a function of time, characterized in that the motion detector further comprises processing means adapted to calculate a variance of said displacement of said support in order to differentiate a motion of said support from the motion induced by said object, wherein an increase of the variance of said displacement of said support in the presence of said object evidences the motion induced by said object.
A method for preparing a compound represented by formula III, comprising: step: converting a compound represented by formula ii to a compound represented by formula a; step: reducing the compound represented by formula a to a compound represented by formula b under the action of sodium borohydride, calcium chloride and pyridine; step: converting the compound represented by formula b to a compound represented by formula III; wherein, " - - - - - " in formula ii, formula a, formula b, and formula III represents a single bond concurrently, or " - - - - - " in formula ii, formula a, formula b, and formula III represents a double bond concurrently, or " ----- " in formula ii represents a single bond or a double bond, and in formula a, formula b and formula III represents a double bond; R a and R b are each independently selected from H, -OH, C 1-3 alkyl; PG is a hydroxy protecting group, preferably C 1-8 silyl, acetyl, trifluoroacetyl, or benzoyl optionally substituted with one or more C 1-8 alkyl; R is L 1 -R 1; L 1 is null, or C 1-8 alkylene; LG is a leaving group selected from halogen, a C 1-6 alkylsulfonate leaving group optionally substituted by halogen, and a benzenesulfonate leaving group optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl; R 1 is selected from C 1-8 alkyl or C 1-8 alkenyl, wherein the alkyl or alkenyl is optionally substituted with 1, 2 or 3 groups selected from -OH, -O(C 1-8 alkyl), -O-PG 1, -C(=O)O(C 1-8 alkyl) and -C(=O)N(Ci-s alkyl) 2; PG 1 is a hydroxyl protecting group, preferably selected from C 1-8 silyl or a C 1-6 alkoxy substituted methyl group. step: converting a compound represented by formula ii to a compound represented by formula a; step: reducing the compound represented by formula a to a compound represented by formula b under the action of sodium borohydride, calcium chloride and pyridine; step: converting the compound represented by formula b to a compound represented by formula III; wherein, " - - - - - " in formula ii, formula a, formula b, and formula III represents a single bond concurrently, or " - - - - - " in formula ii, formula a, formula b, and formula III represents a double bond concurrently, or " ----- " in formula ii represents a single bond or a double bond, and in formula a, formula b and formula III represents a double bond; R a and R b are each independently selected from H, -OH, C 1-3 alkyl; PG is a hydroxy protecting group, preferably C 1-8 silyl, acetyl, trifluoroacetyl, or benzoyl optionally substituted with one or more C 1-8 alkyl; R is L 1 -R 1; L 1 is null, or C 1-8 alkylene; LG is a leaving group selected from halogen, a C 1-6 alkylsulfonate leaving group optionally substituted by halogen, and a benzenesulfonate leaving group optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl; R 1 is selected from C 1-8 alkyl or C 1-8 alkenyl, wherein the alkyl or alkenyl is optionally substituted with 1, 2 or 3 groups selected from -OH, -O(C 1-8 alkyl), -O-PG 1, -C(=O)O(C 1-8 alkyl) and -C(=O)N(Ci-s alkyl) 2; PG 1 is a hydroxyl protecting group, preferably selected from C 1-8 silyl or a C 1-6 alkoxy substituted methyl group.
Device for measuring the flow rate of a liquid circulating in a flow duct, from upstream to downstream, comprising: a shutoff member that is able to close/open said flow duct, a deformable membrane that closes off an opening formed through the wall of said flow duct and situated upstream of said shutoff member, and an electronic device comprising a detection means for detecting deformations of said deformable membrane, able to deliver deformation signals (Sd), a means for controlling said shutoff member, a means for taking readings of the values (Sd 1, Sd2) of at least two deformation signals, separated by a predetermined time interval (ΔT), established when the solenoid valve is closed, and a calculation means for calculating a liquid volume on the basis of the read deformation signals (Sd1, Sd2) and for calculating a flow rate on the basis of said calculated volume and the predetermined time interval (ΔT) the device for measuring comprising a second shutoff member that is able to close/open said flow duct, such that said deformable membrane is situated between said shutoff member and this second shutoff member, and comprising a means for controlling this second shutoff member. a shutoff member that is able to close/open said flow duct, a deformable membrane that closes off an opening formed through the wall of said flow duct and situated upstream of said shutoff member, and an electronic device comprising a detection means for detecting deformations of said deformable membrane, able to deliver deformation signals (Sd), a means for controlling said shutoff member, a means for taking readings of the values (Sd 1, Sd2) of at least two deformation signals, separated by a predetermined time interval (ΔT), established when the solenoid valve is closed, and a calculation means for calculating a liquid volume on the basis of the read deformation signals (Sd1, Sd2) and for calculating a flow rate on the basis of said calculated volume and the predetermined time interval (ΔT) the device for measuring comprising a second shutoff member that is able to close/open said flow duct, such that said deformable membrane is situated between said shutoff member and this second shutoff member, and comprising a means for controlling this second shutoff member.
A method comprising: calculating, for a second radio, an incremental packet loss rate corresponding to a client associated to the secondary radio and indicating an impact on packet reception by the client associated to the secondary radio due to transmissions by a primary radio, the secondary radio and the primary radio comprising an access point, the second radio operating at a reduced power compared to the first radio; determining that the incremental packet loss rate is greater than a predetermined value; and changing a configuration of the access point in response to determining that the incremental packet loss rate is greater than the predetermined value; wherein changing a configuration of the access point comprises moving the client associated to the secondary radio to be associated to the primary radio. calculating, for a second radio, an incremental packet loss rate corresponding to a client associated to the secondary radio and indicating an impact on packet reception by the client associated to the secondary radio due to transmissions by a primary radio, the secondary radio and the primary radio comprising an access point, the second radio operating at a reduced power compared to the first radio; determining that the incremental packet loss rate is greater than a predetermined value; and changing a configuration of the access point in response to determining that the incremental packet loss rate is greater than the predetermined value; wherein changing a configuration of the access point comprises moving the client associated to the secondary radio to be associated to the primary radio.