mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An injection apparatus for injecting a molding material into a mold by operating an injection cylinder, and for filling the mold with the molding material, comprising: an actuating cylinder which has an operation chamber and a piston that is accommodated in the operation chamber and is adapted to supply an incompressible fluid to the injection cylinder by forcing out the incompressible fluid inside the operation chamber with the piston; an accommodating chamber (24h; 35h) which is connected to the operation chamber, and is adapted to hold at least some of the incompressible fluid that flows out from the operation chamber due to the piston being pushed out; and a volume changing part capable of changing the volume of the accommodating chamber (24h; 35), characterized in that the injection apparatus is adapted to control the volume changing part such that it expands the volume of the accommodating chamber, at the latest simultaneously with the start of acceleration of the actuating cylinder, and stops the expansion of the volume when the operating speed of the piston of the actuating cylinder has reached a desired speed. an actuating cylinder which has an operation chamber and a piston that is accommodated in the operation chamber and is adapted to supply an incompressible fluid to the injection cylinder by forcing out the incompressible fluid inside the operation chamber with the piston; an accommodating chamber (24h; 35h) which is connected to the operation chamber, and is adapted to hold at least some of the incompressible fluid that flows out from the operation chamber due to the piston being pushed out; and a volume changing part capable of changing the volume of the accommodating chamber (24h; 35), characterized in that the injection apparatus is adapted to control the volume changing part such that it expands the volume of the accommodating chamber, at the latest simultaneously with the start of acceleration of the actuating cylinder, and stops the expansion of the volume when the operating speed of the piston of the actuating cylinder has reached a desired speed.
A slider for a slide fastener, the slider comprising a slider body and a pull tab attaching post formed on the slider body, the slider comprising an aluminum alloy as a base material, the base material containing from 9.6 to 12.0% by mass of Si; from 1.5 to 3.5% by mass of Cu; and 0.01% by mass or less of Pb as an inevitable impurity; the balance being Al and other inevitable impurities, wherein a total concentration of Fe, Mg, Zn, Sn, Ni, Mn, Cr and Ti in the inevitable impurities of the base material is 1% by mass or less.
Pressure plate assembly having at least one clutch cover, at least one pressing plate which is arranged at least partially within the clutch cover, is attached fixedly to the latter via leaf springs so as to rotate with it, and can be moved to a limited extent in the axial direction of the pressure plate assembly in order to clamp a clutch disc in a frictionally locking manner between the pressing plate and a counterpressure plate, and having at least one lever element which is mounted on the clutch cover such that it can be tilted via a pivot bearing, the pressing plate having a base plate with first leaf spring bracket sections, characterized in that, furthermore, the pressing plate has a cam ring with second leaf spring bracket sections, at least one of the leaf springs being connected fixedly to at least one of the first leaf spring bracket sections and at least one of the second leaf spring bracket sections of the pressing plate.
A method in conjunction with positioning of a mobile terminal in a cellular telecommunication system, the method performed in a node of the cellular telecommunication system, the method comprising: determining an end user's requested positioning accuracy for the positioning of said mobile terminal, involving receiving a first control message in a node of said cellular telecommunication system, said first control message representing a request from said end user for a positioning report pertaining to said mobile terminal, and determining at least one accuracy code included in said first control message; determining an estimated confidence value for the positioning of said mobile terminal by analyzing said first control message to determine whether a horizontal accuracy code is included therein, and whether a vertical accuracy code is included therein, and based upon said analyzing, selecting said estimated confidence value from a plurality of configured best estimates of confidences values known to be reported by mobile terminals in the cellular telecommunication system; determining a required confidence value for said end user by analyzing said first control message to determine a service class of said end user and determining said required confidence value based on the determined service class; producing a pre-scale value based on at least said estimated confidence value and said required confidence value; applying said pre-scale value to said requested positioning accuracy to obtain a pre-scaled requested positioning accuracy; and sending the pre-scaled requested positioning accuracy in said cellular telecommunication system towards said mobile terminal. determining an end user's requested positioning accuracy for the positioning of said mobile terminal, involving receiving a first control message in a node of said cellular telecommunication system, said first control message representing a request from said end user for a positioning report pertaining to said mobile terminal, and determining at least one accuracy code included in said first control message; determining an estimated confidence value for the positioning of said mobile terminal by analyzing said first control message to determine whether a horizontal accuracy code is included therein, and whether a vertical accuracy code is included therein, and based upon said analyzing, selecting said estimated confidence value from a plurality of configured best estimates of confidences values known to be reported by mobile terminals in the cellular telecommunication system; determining a required confidence value for said end user by analyzing said first control message to determine a service class of said end user and determining said required confidence value based on the determined service class; producing a pre-scale value based on at least said estimated confidence value and said required confidence value; applying said pre-scale value to said requested positioning accuracy to obtain a pre-scaled requested positioning accuracy; and sending the pre-scaled requested positioning accuracy in said cellular telecommunication system towards said mobile terminal.
A method for sequencing lumbercore from veneer, comprising: receiving a veneer grain width input and a veneer thickness input; and characterized by: determining a cut angle based on the veneer grain width input and the veneer thickness input; receiving a lumbercore width input and a lumbercore height input; determining a set of dimensions for a stack of lumber; and generating a template mapping the lumbercore to the stack of lumber, the template being based on the lumbercore width input, the lumbercore height input, and the set of dimensions for the stack of lumber, the template including the cut angle, the lumbercore being rotated relative to horizontal at the cut angle within the stack of lumber. determining a cut angle based on the veneer grain width input and the veneer thickness input; receiving a lumbercore width input and a lumbercore height input; determining a set of dimensions for a stack of lumber; and generating a template mapping the lumbercore to the stack of lumber, the template being based on the lumbercore width input, the lumbercore height input, and the set of dimensions for the stack of lumber, the template including the cut angle, the lumbercore being rotated relative to horizontal at the cut angle within the stack of lumber.
Use of a flavor composition in a feline pet food product, wherein the flavor composition comprises a compound of Formula Nt-1 comprising the structure wherein R 1 is selected from the group consisting of wherein R 2 is selected from monophosphate, diphosphate, triphosphate, -OP 2, -OP OP 2, -OP OP OP 2, -OS 2 aryl, -OS 2 aryl(CH 3), -P 2, -OP OS 2, - OP Z, -P OP 2, -O(CH 2) 1-4 OP 2, -OS 2, -OP CH 2 OP 2, -OP OP O(CH 2) 1-4 R 18, -(CH 2) 0-4 COOH, -(CH 2) 0-4 S 2, -(CH 2) 0-4 C NHOH and -(CH 2) 0-4 B 2; wherein X is selected from O, S, N(R 3) and CH 2; wherein W is selected from O and S; wherein R 3 is selected from H and CH 3; wherein R 4, R 5, R 14, R 15, R 18 are independently selected from H, OH, SH, CH 2, CH 3, OR 6, SR 6, CH 2 CH 3, lower alkyl branched and unbranched (C 1 -C 6), XC lower alkyl, -XC CH 2 Ph, -P 2, - XC PhR 11, -OP O, OCH 3, N(R 11, R 17), - O nR 11, R 17 O-, N(H or independently lower alkyl) 2-3, COOR 11, -OC NH(CH 2) 1 - 6 NH 2, -OC NH(CH 2) 1-6 R 4; wherein Z is selected from piperidine, morpholine, piperazine, N-methylpiperazine, N(R 16)(R 17); wherein R 6, R 11, R 16 and R 17 are selected independently from H, OH, SH, CH 2, CH 3, OCH 3, COOR, N(R 12)(R 13), CH 2 CH 3, lower alkyl branched and unbranched (C 1 -C 6), XC lower alkyl, -XC CH 2 Ph, -P 2, - XC PhR 12, -OP O, OCH 3, N(R 12, R 13), -O nR 12, R 13 O-, N(H or independently lower alkyl) 2-3 and COOR 12; and wherein R 12 and R 13 are selected independently from H, OH, SH, CH 2, CH 3, OCH 3 and CH 2 CH 3. wherein R 1 is selected from the group consisting of wherein R 2 is selected from monophosphate, diphosphate, triphosphate, -OP 2, -OP OP 2, -OP OP OP 2, -OS 2 aryl, -OS 2 aryl(CH 3), -P 2, -OP OS 2, - OP Z, -P OP 2, -O(CH 2) 1-4 OP 2, -OS 2, -OP CH 2 OP 2, -OP OP O(CH 2) 1-4 R 18, -(CH 2) 0-4 COOH, -(CH 2) 0-4 S 2, -(CH 2) 0-4 C NHOH and -(CH 2) 0-4 B 2; wherein X is selected from O, S, N(R 3) and CH 2; wherein W is selected from O and S; wherein R 3 is selected from H and CH 3; wherein R 4, R 5, R 14, R 15, R 18 are independently selected from H, OH, SH, CH 2, CH 3, OR 6, SR 6, CH 2 CH 3, lower alkyl branched and unbranched (C 1 -C 6), XC lower alkyl, -XC CH 2 Ph, -P 2, - XC PhR 11, -OP O, OCH 3, N(R 11, R 17), - O nR 11, R 17 O-, N(H or independently lower alkyl) 2-3, COOR 11, -OC NH(CH 2) 1 - 6 NH 2, -OC NH(CH 2) 1-6 R 4; wherein Z is selected from piperidine, morpholine, piperazine, N-methylpiperazine, N(R 16)(R 17); wherein R 6, R 11, R 16 and R 17 are selected independently from H, OH, SH, CH 2, CH 3, OCH 3, COOR, N(R 12)(R 13), CH 2 CH 3, lower alkyl branched and unbranched (C 1 -C 6), XC lower alkyl, -XC CH 2 Ph, -P 2, - XC PhR 12, -OP O, OCH 3, N(R 12, R 13), -O nR 12, R 13 O-, N(H or independently lower alkyl) 2-3 and COOR 12; and wherein R 12 and R 13 are selected independently from H, OH, SH, CH 2, CH 3, OCH 3 and CH 2 CH 3.
Lactic acid for use in preventing a dental condition in an animal, wherein the animal is a canine or a feline, wherein the dental condition is selected from dental plaque, calculus, tooth staining, halitosis, stomatitis, gingivitis, periodontitis and combinations thereof, wherein the lactic acid is provided in a dry food composition in an amount from 1 weight % to 1.5 weight %, wherein the food composition is a nutritionally complete companion animal pet food, wherein the food composition further comprises from 10% to 50% protein, from 4% to 25% fat, from 20% to 70% carbohydrate, and from 4% to 20% crude fiber, and wherein the use comprises feeding the animal the food composition.
Core of sandwich structural material comprising an assembly of multiple sheets having a first sheet extending substantially in directions of extension (X, Y) and having opposing first and second faces in a direction of thickness, at least one face of this sheet being provided with a plurality of periodically distributed truncated pyramids with a polygonal base, characterised in that it comprises at least a second sheet having the same characteristics as said first sheet and in that said first and second sheets are superposed in the direction of thickness to form a three-dimensional network of hollow tubular channels extending from a face of one sheet to a face of another sheet in a channel direction, each being defined by a peripheral wall, which peripheral wall is provided by both the first sheet and the second sheet.
Disposal lock for waste, comprising a housing, a lid at the top side of the housing, a weighing device for weighing waste, and a lock means under the lid for holding waste in the housing or for discharging waste from the housing, wherein the lock means comprises a container which is located in the housing and which container is accessible at the top side thereof, a closure element (15, 16) provided at the bottom side of the container, which closure element (15, 16) is displaceable between a closed position for holding waste in the lock means and an open position for discharging waste from the lock means, and a drive for operating the closure element (15, 16), wherein the container and the closure element (15, 16) are supported by the weighing device, characterized in that the container is provided with a lid at the top side, and in that the container, the lid provided at the top side of the container and the closure element (15, 16) of the lock means provided at the bottom side of the container are supported solely by the weighing device.
A method of producing catalyst ink to become a cathode catalyst layer of a membrane electrode assembly, comprising: a first step of forming a first preparation liquid by blending a carbon particle, a catalyst particle, and water; a second step of forming a second preparation liquid by adding an alcohol solution to said first preparation liquid; a third step of forming a third preparation liquid by adding a water-repellent carbon particle with a fluorine group to said second preparation liquid; and a fourth step of forming a fourth preparation liquid by adding a solution of an ionomer to said third preparation liquid. a first step of forming a first preparation liquid by blending a carbon particle, a catalyst particle, and water; a second step of forming a second preparation liquid by adding an alcohol solution to said first preparation liquid; a third step of forming a third preparation liquid by adding a water-repellent carbon particle with a fluorine group to said second preparation liquid; and a fourth step of forming a fourth preparation liquid by adding a solution of an ionomer to said third preparation liquid.
Rolled and/or forged product based on aluminium comprising the following as % by weight; Cu: 3.2 - 4.0; Li: 0.80 - 0.95; Zn: 0.45 - 0.70; Mg: 0.15 - 0.7; Zr: 0.07 - 0.15; Mn: 0.1 - 0.6; Ag: < 0.15; Fe + Si: ≤ 0.20; at least one element among Ti: 0.01 - 0.15; Sc: 0.02 - 0.15, preferably 0.02 - 0.1; Cr: 0.02 - 0.3, preferably 0.02 - 0.1; Hf: 0.02 - 0.5; V: 0.02 - 0.3, preferably 0.02 - 0.1; other elements ≤ 0.05 each and ≤ 0.15 in total, the remainder aluminium.
A process for production of a biobased gamma-butyrolactone product, comprising a) combining a genetically engineered biomass comprising poly-4-hydroxybutyrate and a catalyst selected from a compound containing a calcium or a magnesium cation; and b) heating the biomass with the catalyst to convert the poly 4-hydroxybutyrate to a gamma-butyrolactone product. a) combining a genetically engineered biomass comprising poly-4-hydroxybutyrate and a catalyst selected from a compound containing a calcium or a magnesium cation; and b) heating the biomass with the catalyst to convert the poly 4-hydroxybutyrate to a gamma-butyrolactone product.
A cold rolling method for cold-rolling a material to be rolled by a rolling mill including a plurality of stands (3 N), wherein an N-th stand (N is a natural number equal to or greater than 2) arranged in an N-th position from an upstream side of the material to be rolled in a transfer direction among the plurality of stands, includes a tapered work roll (4a1) having a taper formed on an end portion of a roll having a uniform diameter, and the N-th stand rolls the material to be rolled with a linear load of 0.8 t/mm or more, wherein the linear load is the quotient of rolling load divided by a width of the sheet of the material to be rolled, and the method being characterised in that in a case where the N-th stand rolls the material to be rolled with a linear load of 1.4 t/mm or more, the material to be rolled is rolled by setting a tapered rolling portion width WRδ which is a length, which faces the material to be rolled, of the taper formed on the tapered work roll of the N-th stand as -50 mm to -5 mm, wherein in a case where the width direction end surface of the sheet of the material to be rolled protrudes from the taper start end, the tapered rolling portion width WRδ is a negative value, and in a case where the width direction end surface of the sheet of the material to be rolled is recessed from the taper start end, the tapered rolling portion width WRδ is a positive value. wherein an N-th stand (N is a natural number equal to or greater than 2) arranged in an N-th position from an upstream side of the material to be rolled in a transfer direction among the plurality of stands, includes a tapered work roll (4a1) having a taper formed on an end portion of a roll having a uniform diameter, and the N-th stand rolls the material to be rolled with a linear load of 0.8 t/mm or more, wherein the linear load is the quotient of rolling load divided by a width of the sheet of the material to be rolled, and the method being characterised in that in a case where the N-th stand rolls the material to be rolled with a linear load of 1.4 t/mm or more, the material to be rolled is rolled by setting a tapered rolling portion width WRδ which is a length, which faces the material to be rolled, of the taper formed on the tapered work roll of the N-th stand as -50 mm to -5 mm, wherein in a case where the width direction end surface of the sheet of the material to be rolled protrudes from the taper start end, the tapered rolling portion width WRδ is a negative value, and in a case where the width direction end surface of the sheet of the material to be rolled is recessed from the taper start end, the tapered rolling portion width WRδ is a positive value.
A method of obtaining a laundry care composition, the method comprising the steps of (a) reacting a compound with a polymer to form a leuco polymer and (b) mixing the leuco polymer with at least one laundry care ingredient, wherein the compound comprises at least one leuco moiety and at least one nucleophilic group, wherein the polymer comprises at least one group capable of reacting with said nucleophilic group, wherein said leuco moiety has a maximum molar extinction coefficient at a wavelength in the range 400 to 750nm of less than 1000 M -1 cm -1.
A hose rubber composition comprising a rubber component and a carbon black, wherein: a chloroprene rubber is contained at an amount of 60 parts by mass or more in 100 parts by mass of the rubber component; the carbon black is compounded at an amount of more than 30 parts by mass and less than 80 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of the rubber component; the carbon black contains 13 mass% or more of a specific carbon black having an iodine adsorption of 100 to 160 mg/g and a DBP oil absorption of 70 to 180 mL/100g; and the carbon black contains a carbon black of FEF class and a carbon black of ISAF class. a chloroprene rubber is contained at an amount of 60 parts by mass or more in 100 parts by mass of the rubber component; the carbon black is compounded at an amount of more than 30 parts by mass and less than 80 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of the rubber component; the carbon black contains 13 mass% or more of a specific carbon black having an iodine adsorption of 100 to 160 mg/g and a DBP oil absorption of 70 to 180 mL/100g; and the carbon black contains a carbon black of FEF class and a carbon black of ISAF class.
A battery system for electric or hybrid vehicles comprising a plurality of individual battery cells (30, 31, 32, 33), each having a coolant supply connection (34, 35, 36, 37) and a coolant discharge connection (38, 39, 40, 41), wherein the coolant supply connections (34, 35, 36, 37) are interconnected and connected to a coolant source (44, 47) via a coolant distribution hose and/or the coolant discharge connections (38, 39, 40, 41) are interconnected and connected to a coolant sink (47, 49) via a coolant distribution hose, wherein the coolant distribution hose (42, 43) consists of an elastic material and comprises at least two branching points (17, 18, 19, 20), at each of which a hose section with a respective hose end piece (3, 21, 22, 23) is disposed, wherein each hose section is designed to be fitted on a hose connector by means of a hose end piece of the hose being pushed over the hose connector and to be fastened to the hose connector by means of a hose clip to be arranged in a fitting area of the hose end piece, wherein each hose end piece has at least one thickened region (5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12) protruding from the outer side of the hose end piece which protrudes from the outer side of the hose end piece at least far enough for the thickened region (5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12) to hold a hose clip suitable for fastening the hose end piece onto the hose connector on the hose end piece against the influence of gravity when same acts in the longitudinal direction of the hose end piece.
A method for reducing malodors caused by the presence of acids, thiols, sulfides, amines, aromatics, alcohols and/or heteroaromatics, characterized in that a washing agent containing 2-amino-1,3-propanediol and/or substituted 2-amino-1,3-propanediol according to formula wherein, in this formula, the groups R 1, R 2 and R 3, each independently of one another, represent hydrogen or hydrocarbon groups, which can be acyclic or cyclic, substituted or unsubstituted, branched or unbranched and saturated or unsaturated, from 0.1 to 3 wt.% of odorants comprising odorant aldehydes and/or odorant ketones, and from 5 to 40 wt.% of surfactant comprising anionic and/or non-ionic surfactant, is added during a washing process, the wt.% being based on the total agent.
A method of firing a furnace by burning fuel, comprising: - providing a supply of fuel to the furnace, wherein part of the fuel supplied to the furnace and burnt in the furnace is produced from waste plastics by a depolymerisation process, waste heat from the furnace being used to promote the depolymerisation process, characterised in that - the waste plastics is fed as a loose material, - the depolymerisation process is carried out under an inert atmosphere, - the furnace is equipped with regenerators (80, 82) for waste heat recovery, - firing the furnace alternately in first and second opposed directions, with the direction of firing periodically reversing between the first direction and the second direction, - temporarily interrupting the supply of fuel to the furnace while the direction of firing is reversing, means being provided to accommodate the fuel produced during the temporary interruption. - providing a supply of fuel to the furnace, wherein part of the fuel supplied to the furnace and burnt in the furnace is produced from waste plastics by a depolymerisation process, waste heat from the furnace being used to promote the depolymerisation process, - the waste plastics is fed as a loose material, - the depolymerisation process is carried out under an inert atmosphere, - the furnace is equipped with regenerators (80, 82) for waste heat recovery, - firing the furnace alternately in first and second opposed directions, with the direction of firing periodically reversing between the first direction and the second direction, - temporarily interrupting the supply of fuel to the furnace while the direction of firing is reversing, means being provided to accommodate the fuel produced during the temporary interruption.