mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A device for delivering a fluid and/or inspecting and/or accessing a first conduit having an opening that communicates with a larger second conduit, the device having a tubular body (111, 112) defining a central axis and having a first opening at a first end and a second opening at a second end, the second end being at an angle to the central axis, wherein the second opening is associated with a seal member (113, 130) capable of creating a fluid seal such that fluid can be delivered to the first conduit, characterised in that the seal member (113, 130) has an elongate body and a gasket each having a convex upper surface engageable with an inner surface of the second conduit.
A method of polarization mode dispersion, referred to as PMD, compensation for an alternately polarized-return to zero-differential phase shift keyed, referred to as APol-RZ-DPSK, optical signal comprising: receiving a APol-RZ-DPSK optical signal whose polarization was scrambled at a transmitter; compensating, through the effect of a polarization mode dispersion compensator, referred to as PMDC, PMD of the received APol-RZ-DPSK signal; generating a PMD compensation feedback signal indicative of the average RF power of the compensated APol-RZ-DPSK signal; wherein the PMDC adjusts the amount of compensation in response to the generated compensation feedback signal; wherein the PMD compensation feedback signal is based on an output of a delay line interferometer to which a portion of the compensated APol-RZ-DPSK signal is introduced, wherein the average RF power is generated from a detector that detects the output of the delay line interferometer. receiving a APol-RZ-DPSK optical signal whose polarization was scrambled at a transmitter; compensating, through the effect of a polarization mode dispersion compensator, referred to as PMDC, PMD of the received APol-RZ-DPSK signal; generating a PMD compensation feedback signal indicative of the average RF power of the compensated APol-RZ-DPSK signal; wherein the PMDC adjusts the amount of compensation in response to the generated compensation feedback signal; wherein the PMD compensation feedback signal is based on an output of a delay line interferometer to which a portion of the compensated APol-RZ-DPSK signal is introduced, wherein the average RF power is generated from a detector that detects the output of the delay line interferometer.
A solid state image pickup device comprising: an element forming layer in which a plurality of photoelectric conversion elements including a first conductive type region is formed; a second conductive type impurity region layer provided on an upper layer of the element forming layer; and a gettering layer provided on an upper layer of the impurity region layer over the element forming layer on an incident light side of the element forming layer; characterized in that the gettering layer is not formed on the entire surface of the second conductive type impurity region layer and is only partially formed over the element forming layer; and that gettering portions are formed in the element forming layer at such a predetermined distance from the plurality of photoelectric conversion elements as to prevent adverse influences caused by the flow of electrons generated due to crystalline defects of the gettering portions into the photoelectric conversion elements. an element forming layer in which a plurality of photoelectric conversion elements including a first conductive type region is formed; a second conductive type impurity region layer provided on an upper layer of the element forming layer; and a gettering layer provided on an upper layer of the impurity region layer over the element forming layer on an incident light side of the element forming layer; characterized in that the gettering layer is not formed on the entire surface of the second conductive type impurity region layer and is only partially formed over the element forming layer; and that gettering portions are formed in the element forming layer at such a predetermined distance from the plurality of photoelectric conversion elements as to prevent adverse influences caused by the flow of electrons generated due to crystalline defects of the gettering portions into the photoelectric conversion elements.
A razor cartridge comprising; a. a guard at a front portion of said cartridge, a cap at a back portion of said cartridge, at least one blade positioned between said guard and said cap, a top surface, and a lubricating member positioned at said top surface, said lubricating member comprising an exterior surface, said exterior surface comprising a visible surface and a non-visible surface; b. a printed support structure on said lubricating member, wherein said printed support structure is printed on said non-visible surface, said printed support structure covering a portion of the exterior surface of said lubricating member to provide structural integrity for said lubricating member. a. a guard at a front portion of said cartridge, a cap at a back portion of said cartridge, at least one blade positioned between said guard and said cap, a top surface, and a lubricating member positioned at said top surface, said lubricating member comprising an exterior surface, said exterior surface comprising a visible surface and a non-visible surface; b. a printed support structure on said lubricating member, wherein said printed support structure is printed on said non-visible surface, said printed support structure covering a portion of the exterior surface of said lubricating member to provide structural integrity for said lubricating member.
A method for the detection of a target structure, comprising: a) formation of an identification structure, comprising: (i) the target structure, and (ii) at least two 3D DNA nanostructures, wherein each of the 3D DNA nanostructures comprises one or more inwardly disposed fluorescence dye molecules, wherein each of the 3D DNA nanostructures is specifically bound to the target structure, and wherein the 3D DNA nanostructures are bound to regions of the target structure that are pairwise different; b) detection of the target structure by measuring at least one fluorescence signal, wherein the 3D DNA nanostructures and the parameters of fluorescence measurement are selected such that the at least one measured fluorescence signal of the identification structure formed in a) is distinguishable from the fluorescence signal of each of the at least two isolated 3D DNA nanostructures, when these are not bound in the identification structure; wherein the minimum dimensions of the 3D DNA nanostructures are at least 5 nm in three spatial directions that are perpendicular to each other and wherein the distance of the at least one inwardly disposed fluorescence dye molecule to the edge of the 3D DNA nanostructure is at least 2 nm. a) formation of an identification structure, comprising: (i) the target structure, and (ii) at least two 3D DNA nanostructures, wherein each of the 3D DNA nanostructures comprises one or more inwardly disposed fluorescence dye molecules, wherein each of the 3D DNA nanostructures is specifically bound to the target structure, and wherein the 3D DNA nanostructures are bound to regions of the target structure that are pairwise different; (i) the target structure, and (ii) at least two 3D DNA nanostructures, wherein each of the 3D DNA nanostructures comprises one or more inwardly disposed fluorescence dye molecules, wherein each of the 3D DNA nanostructures is specifically bound to the target structure, and wherein the 3D DNA nanostructures are bound to regions of the target structure that are pairwise different; b) detection of the target structure by measuring at least one fluorescence signal, wherein the 3D DNA nanostructures and the parameters of fluorescence measurement are selected such that the at least one measured fluorescence signal of the identification structure formed in a) is distinguishable from the fluorescence signal of each of the at least two isolated 3D DNA nanostructures, when these are not bound in the identification structure; wherein the minimum dimensions of the 3D DNA nanostructures are at least 5 nm in three spatial directions that are perpendicular to each other and wherein the distance of the at least one inwardly disposed fluorescence dye molecule to the edge of the 3D DNA nanostructure is at least 2 nm.
A display apparatus, comprising: a display panel including a display area configured to display an image and a non-display area; a light guide member on a rear surface of the display panel; at least one first sound generator (1200, 1600, 1800, 1200-1, 1200-2, 1200-3) on a rear surface of the light guide member; at least one second sound generator in the non-display area; a structure on a rear surface of the at least one second sound generator; and a sheet portion on the rear surface of the display panel, wherein the at least one second sound generator is on a rear surface of the sheet portion; wherein the sheet portion is spaced apart from the light guide member, and/or wherein the sheet portion is extended to the non-display area. a display panel including a display area configured to display an image and a non-display area; a light guide member on a rear surface of the display panel; at least one first sound generator (1200, 1600, 1800, 1200-1, 1200-2, 1200-3) on a rear surface of the light guide member; at least one second sound generator in the non-display area; a structure on a rear surface of the at least one second sound generator; and a sheet portion on the rear surface of the display panel, wherein the at least one second sound generator is on a rear surface of the sheet portion; wherein the sheet portion is spaced apart from the light guide member, and/or wherein the sheet portion is extended to the non-display area.
Method for using an adhesion promoter for the production of a composite between an oxide ceramic, consisting of one or more metal oxides, and a veneer material to be applied to the oxide ceramics, consisting of silicate ceramic, veneering composites or veneer plastic, in particular for dental purposes, characterized in - that a base body to be provided with the veneer material is produced from oxide ceramics which has not yet been densely sintered or starting materials thereof, on the surface of them to be veneered an adhesion promoter, consisting of a mixture of feldspar and quartz particles in a mixing ratio between 95: 05 and 10: 90 and of a dispersant, is provided in the form of a sol, wherein this sol penetrates into the surface of the base body not yet densely sintered, - that the base body, after drying of the surface to be veneered, is densely sintered with the applied adhesion promoter at temperatures ranging from 1250°C to 1600°C, wherein the penetrated silicate structures are firmly bound into the oxide ceramic by this sintering of the oxide ceramic, and - that the veneer material is then applied to the now densely sintered base body and is subsequently sintered at a temperature from 850°C to 1000°C or - that the veneer material is then applied to the now densely sintered base body and is subsequently hardened or polymerized. - that a base body to be provided with the veneer material is produced from oxide ceramics which has not yet been densely sintered or starting materials thereof, on the surface of them to be veneered an adhesion promoter, consisting of a mixture of feldspar and quartz particles in a mixing ratio between 95: 05 and 10: 90 and of a dispersant, is provided in the form of a sol, wherein this sol penetrates into the surface of the base body not yet densely sintered, - that the base body, after drying of the surface to be veneered, is densely sintered with the applied adhesion promoter at temperatures ranging from 1250°C to 1600°C, wherein the penetrated silicate structures are firmly bound into the oxide ceramic by this sintering of the oxide ceramic, and - that the veneer material is then applied to the now densely sintered base body and is subsequently sintered at a temperature from 850°C to 1000°C or - that the veneer material is then applied to the now densely sintered base body and is subsequently hardened or polymerized.
A molecular sieve SCM-14, characterized in that the molecular sieve in its calcined form, has an X-ray diffraction pattern including the peaks as shown in Table A-1 or Table A-2 below, TABLE A-1 2θ (°) (a) d-distance (Å) (b) Relative intensity (I/I 0 × 100) 6.632 13.317 s-vs 8.384 10.537 s-vs 15.587 5.680 w-m 20.661 4.295 W 21.692 4.094 w-vs 25.693 3.464 w-m (a)=±0.3°, (b) is a function of 2 θ, TABLE A-2 2θ (°) (a) d-distance (Å) Relative intensity (I/I 0 × 100) 6.632 13.344 ±0.603 s-vs 8.384 10.551±0.377 s-vs 15.587 5.682±0.109 w-m 20.661 4.296±0.062 W 21.692 4.094±0.056 w-vs 25.693 3.465±0.040 w-m (a) = ±0.3 °, wherein the molecular sieve has a schematic chemical composition of formula "SiO 2 ·1/nGeO 2 ", wherein the molar ratio of silicon to germanium, n satisfies n ≦ 30.
Handheld work apparatus, in particular a portable, handheld work apparatus, like a hedge trimmer, a motorised chain saw, a strimmer or similar, having an apparatus housing which has a bottom, wherein the apparatus housing has a housing volume, a receiving shaft has a receiving volume lying in the apparatus housing, and the apparatus housing has a front hand grip for guiding the work apparatus, wherein the front hand grip has an upper grip portion, and the work apparatus has an apparatus longitudinal axis and a housing height measured from the bottom of the work apparatus, wherein an electric driver motor and an output for a work tool are received in the apparatus housing, and the battery pack is inserted via the receiving shaft into the apparatus housing and connected to the apparatus housing, wherein the battery pack has a centre of gravity, and the centre of gravity of the battery pack has a distance from the bottom of the apparatus housing, characterised in that a ratio of the housing volume to the receiving volume is in the range of from 1.5 to maximum 2.5, wherein the battery pack is received substantially completely in the receiving shaft of the apparatus housing, and the housing height of the work apparatus and the distance of the centre of gravity of the battery pack from the bottom of the apparatus housing are in a ratio MH/SH of 1.5 to less than 2.5, wherein the electric drive motor is arranged between the bottom of the apparatus housing and the upper grip portion of the front hand grip in such a way that the electric drive motor lies below the upper grip portion of the front hand grip, wherein the axis of rotation of the electric drive motor lies horizontally and transversely relative to the apparatus longitudinal axis, and the axis of rotation of the electric drive motor is at an angle of 90° with respect to the apparatus longitudinal axis.
An explosion proof electronics enclosure, comprising: a first compartment defined by a body; a second compartment defined by the body; a septum between the first compartment and the second compartment; characterized by: a first aperture with the septum that connects the first compartment and the second compartment; a cavity in communication with the first aperture, wherein the cavity comprises an undercut taper; and a potting with the cavity that conforms to the cavity shape, and forms a substantially explosion-proof interface between the first compartment and the second compartment. a first compartment defined by a body; a second compartment defined by the body; a septum between the first compartment and the second compartment; characterized by: a first aperture with the septum that connects the first compartment and the second compartment; a cavity in communication with the first aperture, wherein the cavity comprises an undercut taper; and a potting with the cavity that conforms to the cavity shape, and forms a substantially explosion-proof interface between the first compartment and the second compartment. a first aperture with the septum that connects the first compartment and the second compartment; a cavity in communication with the first aperture, wherein the cavity comprises an undercut taper; and a potting with the cavity that conforms to the cavity shape, and forms a substantially explosion-proof interface between the first compartment and the second compartment.
A method comprising: receiving waste heat from a gas turbine; adding heat via duct firing; using the received waste heat and added heat via duct firing to create steam at multiple stages of a heat recovery steam generator (146, 147) comprising a first high pressure stage and a second medium pressure stage, the stages being cascaded; and controlling the multiple stages of the heat recovery steam generator (146,147) utilizing parameters representative of heat input to each stage and parallel models for the high pressure stage and the medium pressure stage; wherein the parallel models comprise: Q steam, HP = α HP Q in O 2 ⋅ Q in =: F α, HP Q in O 2 Q steam, MP = α MP Q in O 2 ⋅ Q in =: F α, MP Q in O 2 where O 2 is oxygen concentration, α HP and α MP are efficiency coefficients, and Q in is input heat to the heat recovery steam generator (146, 147), and Q steam,HP, Q steam,MP correspond to heat in steam for respective stages. receiving waste heat from a gas turbine; adding heat via duct firing; using the received waste heat and added heat via duct firing to create steam at multiple stages of a heat recovery steam generator (146, 147) comprising a first high pressure stage and a second medium pressure stage, the stages being cascaded; and controlling the multiple stages of the heat recovery steam generator (146,147) utilizing parameters representative of heat input to each stage and parallel models for the high pressure stage and the medium pressure stage; wherein the parallel models comprise: Q steam, HP = α HP Q in O 2 ⋅ Q in =: F α, HP Q in O 2 Q steam, MP = α MP Q in O 2 ⋅ Q in =: F α, MP Q in O 2 where O 2 is oxygen concentration, α HP and α MP are efficiency coefficients, and Q in is input heat to the heat recovery steam generator (146, 147), and Q steam,HP, Q steam,MP correspond to heat in steam for respective stages.
A device for measuring the pressure at the test gas inlet of a mass-spectrometric leak detector, wherein a mass spectrometer is connected to the inlet of a high vacuum pump having its outlet connected to the inlet of a pre-vacuum pump via a vacuum line in a gas conducting manner, and wherein the inlet of the pre-vacuum pump is connected to the test gas inlet via a pre-vacuum inlet line in a gas conducting manner, wherein the inlet of the pre-vacuum pump and at least one intermediate gas inlet of the high vacuum pump are connected to each other by a connection line comprising a flow throttle, characterized in that the pre-vacuum inlet line comprises a separately closable first valve, the vacuum line comprises an additional pre-vacuum volume connected to a pressure measurement device and comprising a separately closable second valve, the test gas inlet and the intermediate gas inlet are connected via a high vacuum inlet line comprising a separately closable third valve, wherein the pre-vacuum volume is dimensioned in such a manner that the pump operation for detection of massive leaks with the vacuum line closed and the high vacuum inlet line closed can be maintained for a sufficient duration of time without pumping off the pre-vacuum volume again.
A cap assembly for a secondary battery, characterized in comprising: a cap plate comprising an electrode lead-out hole; an electrode terminal comprising a terminal plate, wherein the terminal plate is located at a side of the cap plate and covers the electrode lead-out hole; a first fixing member at least partly surrounding the terminal plate to fix the electrode terminal to the first fixing member; and a second fixing member comprising a main portion and an annular third flange, wherein the third flange is connected to the main portion and extends in a direction away from the terminal plate, and the third flange is welded to the cap plate; and wherein the main portion is provided with an engaging hole and the first fixing member is provided with an inserting portion, and the inserting portion is inserted into the engaging hole, an outer peripheral surface of the terminal plate protrudes from an inner wall of the electrode lead-out hole, and the second fixing member is separated from the electrode terminal by the first fixing member. a cap plate comprising an electrode lead-out hole; an electrode terminal comprising a terminal plate, wherein the terminal plate is located at a side of the cap plate and covers the electrode lead-out hole; a first fixing member at least partly surrounding the terminal plate to fix the electrode terminal to the first fixing member; and a second fixing member comprising a main portion and an annular third flange, wherein the third flange is connected to the main portion and extends in a direction away from the terminal plate, and the third flange is welded to the cap plate; and wherein the main portion is provided with an engaging hole and the first fixing member is provided with an inserting portion, and the inserting portion is inserted into the engaging hole, an outer peripheral surface of the terminal plate protrudes from an inner wall of the electrode lead-out hole, and the second fixing member is separated from the electrode terminal by the first fixing member.
A method of removing condensation from a refrigerator /freezer door including at least one glass substrate (4502, 4504), the door being connected to a heating system operable in at least first and second modes, the method comprising: when the heating system is operating in the first mode, heating the door while condensation is detected as being present thereon, as determined via a moisture detector which is a multi-functional sensor affixed to a glass surface of the door; and when the heating system is operating in the second mode: heating the door when the door is determined to be open by a switch, and continuing to heat the door, until either the door is determined to be closed, or a thermal runaway is detected, whichever comes first. when the heating system is operating in the first mode, heating the door while condensation is detected as being present thereon, as determined via a moisture detector which is a multi-functional sensor affixed to a glass surface of the door; and when the heating system is operating in the second mode: heating the door when the door is determined to be open by a switch, and continuing to heat the door, until either the door is determined to be closed, or a thermal runaway is detected, whichever comes first.