mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Hybrid transmission for a motor vehicle drive train with an internal combustion engine and with an electric drive machine, having: a first sub-transmission with multiple gear stages and a first transmission input shaft; a second sub-transmission with multiple gear stages and a second transmission input shaft; a countershaft; multiple shift elements (A, B, C, D, E) for engagement of the gear stages (1, 2, 3, 4, 5); a first coupling element and a second coupling element for operative connection of shafts in the hybrid transmission; and toothed gearwheel pairs of idler gearwheels (28, 32, 36, 40, 44) and fixed gearwheels (26, 30, 34, 38, 42) for forming the gear stages, which toothed gearwheel pairs are arranged in multiple gearwheel set planes, wherein some of the gear stages are able to be engaged for the internal combustion engine and some of the gear stages are able to be engaged for the electric drive machine; the toothed gearwheel pairs for forming the gear stages with the lowest and second lowest transmission ratios are fixedly assigned to the first sub-transmission, so that the gear stages transmit drive power which is introduced into the hybrid transmission only by means of the first transmission input shaft; the first transmission input shaft is operatively connectable to the internal combustion engine by means of the first coupling element and the second transmission input shaft is operatively connectable to the internal combustion engine by means of the second coupling element; and the first and second coupling elements (K1, K2) are designed as form-fitting coupling elements. a first sub-transmission with multiple gear stages and a first transmission input shaft; a second sub-transmission with multiple gear stages and a second transmission input shaft; a countershaft; multiple shift elements (A, B, C, D, E) for engagement of the gear stages (1, 2, 3, 4, 5); a first coupling element and a second coupling element for operative connection of shafts in the hybrid transmission; and toothed gearwheel pairs of idler gearwheels (28, 32, 36, 40, 44) and fixed gearwheels (26, 30, 34, 38, 42) for forming the gear stages, which toothed gearwheel pairs are arranged in multiple gearwheel set planes, wherein some of the gear stages are able to be engaged for the internal combustion engine and some of the gear stages are able to be engaged for the electric drive machine; the toothed gearwheel pairs for forming the gear stages with the lowest and second lowest transmission ratios are fixedly assigned to the first sub-transmission, so that the gear stages transmit drive power which is introduced into the hybrid transmission only by means of the first transmission input shaft; the first transmission input shaft is operatively connectable to the internal combustion engine by means of the first coupling element and the second transmission input shaft is operatively connectable to the internal combustion engine by means of the second coupling element; and the first and second coupling elements (K1, K2) are designed as form-fitting coupling elements.
A method for determining the endotoxin content of an aluminium salt preparation for use in medicine, comprising the steps of: a. Mixing the aluminium salt with a desorption buffer comprising a salt and a metal chelating agent thereby desorbing any endotoxin from the aluminium salt; b. Separating the aluminium salt from the endotoxin; and c. Measuring the amount of endotoxin. a. Mixing the aluminium salt with a desorption buffer comprising a salt and a metal chelating agent thereby desorbing any endotoxin from the aluminium salt; b. Separating the aluminium salt from the endotoxin; and c. Measuring the amount of endotoxin.
A process for the preparation of an additive-containing anionic clay comprising the steps of: a. milling a physical mixture of a magnesium compound and an aluminum compound, b. calcining the milled physical mixture at a temperature in the range of 200 to 800°C, and c. rehydrating the calcined mixture in aqueous suspension to form the additive-containing anionic clay, wherein an additive, which is a compound comprising an element selected from the group consisting of iron, zinc and combinations thereof, is present in the aqueous suspension of step (c), and the additive-containing anionic clay is free of vanadium; wherein cerium is present in the physical mixture. a. milling a physical mixture of a magnesium compound and an aluminum compound, b. calcining the milled physical mixture at a temperature in the range of 200 to 800°C, and c. rehydrating the calcined mixture in aqueous suspension to form the additive-containing anionic clay, wherein an additive, which is a compound comprising an element selected from the group consisting of iron, zinc and combinations thereof, is present in the aqueous suspension of step (c), and the additive-containing anionic clay is free of vanadium; wherein cerium is present in the physical mixture.
An optical sensor module, comprising: a substrate; a light source disposed on the substrate; a first encapsulant formed over the light source; a photodetector disposed on the substrate; a second encapsulant formed over the photodetector; and a partition coupled to the substrate and located between the light source and the photodetector; wherein the partition is configured for blocking light directly from the light source to the photodetector, characterized in that: said first encapsulant has a surface or an interface formed as a first microstructure; said second encapsulant has a surface or an interface formed as a second microstructure; wherein the first microstructure is configured as a set of concentric arcs concaving toward the photodetector, the second microstructure is configured as a set of concentric circles, the first encapsulant and the second encapsulant each consist of multiple layers having different refractive indices decreasing outward from the substrate, and the first microstructure and the second microstructure are configured for concentrating light toward a predetermined direction. a substrate; a light source disposed on the substrate; a first encapsulant formed over the light source; a photodetector disposed on the substrate; a second encapsulant formed over the photodetector; and a partition coupled to the substrate and located between the light source and the photodetector; wherein the partition is configured for blocking light directly from the light source to the photodetector, characterized in that: said first encapsulant has a surface or an interface formed as a first microstructure; said second encapsulant has a surface or an interface formed as a second microstructure; wherein the first microstructure is configured as a set of concentric arcs concaving toward the photodetector, the second microstructure is configured as a set of concentric circles, the first encapsulant and the second encapsulant each consist of multiple layers having different refractive indices decreasing outward from the substrate, and the first microstructure and the second microstructure are configured for concentrating light toward a predetermined direction.
A wireless field device that performs a wireless communcation with other filed devices in a wireless network through a gateway, the device comprising: a battery incorporated in the field device to activate the field device; and a wireless communication module configured to exchange radio signals with the gateway to perform the wireless communcation with said other field devices, wherein when the filed device starts procedure for joining in the wireless network, firstly, the wireless communication module continuously accesses the gateway in a first period to receive an advertisement signal from the gateway, and when the wireless communication module fails to receive the advertisement signal in the first period, the wireless communication module intermittently accesses the gateway until receiving the advertisement signal from the gateway. a battery incorporated in the field device to activate the field device; and a wireless communication module configured to exchange radio signals with the gateway to perform the wireless communcation with said other field devices, wherein when the filed device starts procedure for joining in the wireless network, firstly, the wireless communication module continuously accesses the gateway in a first period to receive an advertisement signal from the gateway, and when the wireless communication module fails to receive the advertisement signal in the first period, the wireless communication module intermittently accesses the gateway until receiving the advertisement signal from the gateway.
A method comprising: monitoring a status of a button (104, 308) installed on a detector (102, 204, 206, 208, 210, 300), the detector comprising a detection chamber and being a detector capable of detecting smoke or fire or hazardous gases in the detection chamber; detecting a change in the status of the button (104, 308); issuing a notification on detecting the change in status of the button (104, 308); and transmitting the notification to a control panel; wherein there is a change in status of the button (104, 308) when a cap is placed on the detector (102, 204, 206, 208, 210, 300), and wherein the cap is designed to be fixed on the detector (102, 204, 206, 208, 210, 300) such that the button (104, 308) changes status when the cap is fixed on the detector (102, 204, 206, 208, 210, 300); characterized in that when the cap is placed on the detector (102, 204, 206, 208, 210, 300), air particles cannot enter the detection chamber thereby disabling the detector from detecting smoke or fire or hazardous gas. monitoring a status of a button (104, 308) installed on a detector (102, 204, 206, 208, 210, 300), the detector comprising a detection chamber and being a detector capable of detecting smoke or fire or hazardous gases in the detection chamber; detecting a change in the status of the button (104, 308); issuing a notification on detecting the change in status of the button (104, 308); and transmitting the notification to a control panel; wherein there is a change in status of the button (104, 308) when a cap is placed on the detector (102, 204, 206, 208, 210, 300), and wherein the cap is designed to be fixed on the detector (102, 204, 206, 208, 210, 300) such that the button (104, 308) changes status when the cap is fixed on the detector (102, 204, 206, 208, 210, 300); characterized in that when the cap is placed on the detector (102, 204, 206, 208, 210, 300), air particles cannot enter the detection chamber thereby disabling the detector from detecting smoke or fire or hazardous gas.
A method for receiving data traffic using at least one or more carriers by a user equipment in a multi-carrier system, the method characterized by: receiving a first message instructing the user equipment to activate a secondary carrier from a base station through a primary carrier configured for the user equipment, the first message comprising carrier index information indicating a carrier index of the secondary carrier to be activated, operation information indicating an activation of the secondary carrier, and offset information indicating a timing point where the activation of the second carrier is performed activating the secondary carrier at the timing point based on the first message; receiving data traffic from the base station through the activated secondary carrier; receiving a second message instructing the user equipment to deactivate the activated secondary carrier from the base station; and deactivating the activated secondary carrier according to the second message. receiving a first message instructing the user equipment to activate a secondary carrier from a base station through a primary carrier configured for the user equipment, the first message comprising carrier index information indicating a carrier index of the secondary carrier to be activated, operation information indicating an activation of the secondary carrier, and offset information indicating a timing point where the activation of the second carrier is performed activating the secondary carrier at the timing point based on the first message; receiving data traffic from the base station through the activated secondary carrier; receiving a second message instructing the user equipment to deactivate the activated secondary carrier from the base station; and deactivating the activated secondary carrier according to the second message.
A method comprising the following steps: - providing a substrate having a surface to be coated and - producing a structured coating on the surface to be coated of the substrate, the coating consisting of - a first layer, which is deposited on the substrate, - a second layer, which is deposited on the first layer, and - a third layer, which is deposited on the second layer, wherein - the first layer, the second layer, and the third layer are each produced by depositing an evaporation coating material, specifically the one-component system consisting of aluminium oxide, silicon dioxide, titanium dioxide or silicon nitride, by means of thermal evaporation of the evaporation coating material using an additive structuring, - the evaporation coating material of the second layer has a higher optical refractive index than the evaporation coating material of the first layer and than the evaporation coating material of the third layer, characterised in that - the second layer is enclosed fully by the first layer and the third layer, whereby an optical waveguide is produced, and - the thermal evaporation is performed as a plasma-assisted thermal electron beam evaporation. - providing a substrate having a surface to be coated and - producing a structured coating on the surface to be coated of the substrate, the coating consisting of - a first layer, which is deposited on the substrate, - a second layer, which is deposited on the first layer, and - a third layer, which is deposited on the second layer, wherein - a first layer, which is deposited on the substrate, - a second layer, which is deposited on the first layer, and - a third layer, which is deposited on the second layer, - the first layer, the second layer, and the third layer are each produced by depositing an evaporation coating material, specifically the one-component system consisting of aluminium oxide, silicon dioxide, titanium dioxide or silicon nitride, by means of thermal evaporation of the evaporation coating material using an additive structuring, - the evaporation coating material of the second layer has a higher optical refractive index than the evaporation coating material of the first layer and than the evaporation coating material of the third layer, characterised in that - the second layer is enclosed fully by the first layer and the third layer, whereby an optical waveguide is produced, and - the thermal evaporation is performed as a plasma-assisted thermal electron beam evaporation.
An apparatus for applying labels to boxes, the apparatus defining a labeling zone for receiving a box having an upper side and having first and second opposing lateral sides (3, 4), the apparatus comprising: a label carrier for releasably carrying a label having a center portion and a first and second end portion (7, 8), the label carrier being vertically moveable relative to said labeling zone to place the center portion of the label onto the upper side of a box received in the labeling zone; and a pressing assembly comprising two presser elements (21, 21') arranged on two mutually opposite lateral sides of the labeling zone, the presser elements (21, 21') being downwardly moveable both relative to the labeling zone and relative to the label carrier so as to fold the first and second end portions (7, 8) of the label onto the first and second lateral sides (3, 4) of the box, each presser element (21,21') being made of a sheet of resilient metal, characterized in that the presser elements (21, 21') are further moveable along a lateral direction relative to the labeling zone away from the first and second lateral sides of the box to increase a distance between the presser elements (21, 21') and to thereby release pressure from the first and second lateral sides (3, 4) of the box. a label carrier for releasably carrying a label having a center portion and a first and second end portion (7, 8), the label carrier being vertically moveable relative to said labeling zone to place the center portion of the label onto the upper side of a box received in the labeling zone; and a pressing assembly comprising two presser elements (21, 21') arranged on two mutually opposite lateral sides of the labeling zone, the presser elements (21, 21') being downwardly moveable both relative to the labeling zone and relative to the label carrier so as to fold the first and second end portions (7, 8) of the label onto the first and second lateral sides (3, 4) of the box, each presser element (21,21') being made of a sheet of resilient metal, characterized in that the presser elements (21, 21') are further moveable along a lateral direction relative to the labeling zone away from the first and second lateral sides of the box to increase a distance between the presser elements (21, 21') and to thereby release pressure from the first and second lateral sides (3, 4) of the box.
Composition comprising oleuropein for use to inhibit or decrease cartilage breakdown, wherein the cartilage breakdown takes place in the context of a pathology with no inflammatory component.
An information processing apparatus that is connectable to a server (2a, 2b) via a KVM switch to which a first operating member (3, 4) is connected, and that is connectable to a second operating member (13a, 13b, 14a, 14b) and is operable to display a cursor of the information processing apparatus which moves by operation of the second operating member and a cursor of the server (2a, 2b) which moves by operation of any one of the first operating member and the second operating member, comprising: a storing portion that is operable to store a position of the cursor of the information processing apparatus when the operation is changed from the second operating member (13a, 13b, 14a, 14b) to the first operating member (3, 4); an acquiring portion that is operable to acquire an accumulation value of data which is output from the KVM switch to the server (2a, 2b) during the operation of the first operating member (3, 4); and a controlling portion that, when the second operating member (13a, 13b, 14a, 14b) is operated after the operation is changed from the first operating member (3, 4) to the second operating member (13a, 13b, 14a, 14b), is operable to calculate a current position of the cursor of the server (2a, 2b) based on the stored position of the cursor of the information processing apparatus and the acquired accumulation value, to calculate a difference between the current position of the cursor of the server (2a, 2b) and the current position of the cursor of the information processing apparatus, and to output a combined value of the calculated difference and an amount of movement of the cursor of the information processing apparatus by the operation of the second operating member (13a, 13b, 14a, 14b) to the server (2a, 2b). a storing portion that is operable to store a position of the cursor of the information processing apparatus when the operation is changed from the second operating member (13a, 13b, 14a, 14b) to the first operating member (3, 4); an acquiring portion that is operable to acquire an accumulation value of data which is output from the KVM switch to the server (2a, 2b) during the operation of the first operating member (3, 4); and a controlling portion that, when the second operating member (13a, 13b, 14a, 14b) is operated after the operation is changed from the first operating member (3, 4) to the second operating member (13a, 13b, 14a, 14b), is operable to calculate a current position of the cursor of the server (2a, 2b) based on the stored position of the cursor of the information processing apparatus and the acquired accumulation value, to calculate a difference between the current position of the cursor of the server (2a, 2b) and the current position of the cursor of the information processing apparatus, and to output a combined value of the calculated difference and an amount of movement of the cursor of the information processing apparatus by the operation of the second operating member (13a, 13b, 14a, 14b) to the server (2a, 2b).
A tip for a rotatable generally cylindrical cutting tool used for making a hole within a workpiece, wherein the tip has a central axis and a cutting end and is designed to rotate in a cutting direction, said tip comprising: a) a body having two diametrically opposed flutes (30A, 30B) with lands (37A, 37B) therebetween, wherein the lands (37A, 37B) each have a pair of edges defined as a leading edge and a trailing edge defined by the rotation of the tool; b) a cutting lip extending inwardly from the leading edge of each land to an innermost end; c) a chisel edge defined by a line connecting the innermost ends (57A, 57B) of each cutting lip (55A, 55B);and d) wherein when viewed along the central axis the chisel edge forms a chisel edge angle with a line extending radially inward from the leading edge of the land to the midpoint of the chisel edge; characterized in that a primary margin and a secondary margin is provided spaced apart from one another on each of the lands (37A, 37B), wherein the primary margin is adjacent to the leading edge and the margins have the margin diameter along the entire length of the body that is substantially constant, wherein the chisel edge has an S shape composed of a generally straight central portion and curved ends (70A, 70B) and wherein the chisel edge at said midpoint has a chisel angle of between 80 degrees and 100 degrees. a) a body having two diametrically opposed flutes (30A, 30B) with lands (37A, 37B) therebetween, wherein the lands (37A, 37B) each have a pair of edges defined as a leading edge and a trailing edge defined by the rotation of the tool; b) a cutting lip extending inwardly from the leading edge of each land to an innermost end; c) a chisel edge defined by a line connecting the innermost ends (57A, 57B) of each cutting lip (55A, 55B);and d) wherein when viewed along the central axis the chisel edge forms a chisel edge angle with a line extending radially inward from the leading edge of the land to the midpoint of the chisel edge;
Wheel suspension system (1; 1') for an electrically driven wheel of a vehicle, comprising a trailing arm which extends in the vehicle longitudinal direction (x), is mounted in an articulated manner with respect to the vehicle body via a body-side bearing, and into which a wheel support, for rotatably mounting the wheel on a wheel axle, and an electric drive unit comprising an electric motor for driving the wheel are integrated, it being possible for the electric motor to be brought into a drive connection with the wheel by means of a transmission arrangement and in a manner which is spaced apart from the wheel axle and is arranged displaced in the direction of the body-side bearing, characterized in that, in addition to the mounting via the trailing arm, the wheel support is additionally mounted in an articulated manner with respect to the vehicle body via two control arms (6, 7; 36, 37) which are arranged above one another and point substantially transversely with respect to the vehicle longitudinal direction (x).