mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A cooling circuit for an internal combustion engine equipped with an exhaust gas recirculation circuit, wherein a cooling liquid is intended to circulate, said cooling circuit comprising at least: - a first cooling loop associated with the engine, comprising at least one pump, means for regulating the circulation of the cooling liquid, and a cooling radiator, - a second heating loop selectively connected to said first loop by said regulating means and comprising at least one unit heater, and - a third loop for cooling exhaust gases, which, associated with said exhaust gas recirculation circuit, comprises at least one heat exchanger for cooling the exhaust gases of said recirculation circuit, characterized in that said third exhaust gas cooling loop comprises at least one pump, heating means consisting of an immersion heater or an electric heater adapted to be selectively controlled between an inactive state and an active state in order to heat the cooling liquid circulating in said third loop, and control means adapted to be selectively controlled between: - a closed position wherein the heating means are controlled in an active state and said control means isolate the third loop from the rest of the cooling circuit so that the third loop operates in a closed loop, and - an open position wherein the third exhaust gas cooling loop is connected to at least one other loop (30, 10) of the cooling circuit, and an intermediate position between said open and closed positions. - a first cooling loop associated with the engine, comprising at least one pump, means for regulating the circulation of the cooling liquid, and a cooling radiator, - a second heating loop selectively connected to said first loop by said regulating means and comprising at least one unit heater, and - a third loop for cooling exhaust gases, which, associated with said exhaust gas recirculation circuit, comprises at least one heat exchanger for cooling the exhaust gases of said recirculation circuit, characterized in that said third exhaust gas cooling loop comprises at least one pump, heating means consisting of an immersion heater or an electric heater adapted to be selectively controlled between an inactive state and an active state in order to heat the cooling liquid circulating in said third loop, and control means adapted to be selectively controlled between: - a closed position wherein the heating means are controlled in an active state and said control means isolate the third loop from the rest of the cooling circuit so that the third loop operates in a closed loop, and - an open position wherein the third exhaust gas cooling loop is connected to at least one other loop (30, 10) of the cooling circuit, and - a closed position wherein the heating means are controlled in an active state and said control means isolate the third loop from the rest of the cooling circuit so that the third loop operates in a closed loop, and - an open position wherein the third exhaust gas cooling loop is connected to at least one other loop (30, 10) of the cooling circuit, and an intermediate position between said open and closed positions.
A method of removing selenium from a medium containing selenium which comprises the steps of: (a) treating said medium containing selenium with a composition comprising a copolymer derived from at least two monomers: acrylic-x and an alkylamine, (b) passing the treated medium through a filter, and (c) collecting said selenium; wherein said acrylic-x has the following formula: wherein X is OH and salts thereof or NHR 2 and wherein R 1 and R 2 is H or an alkyl or an group, wherein the molecular weight of said polymer is between 500 to 200,000, and wherein said polymer is modified to contain a functional group capable of scavenging said medium containing selenium, wherein the said medium is pH adjusted and treated with oxidant first before treatment with scavenging polymer, and wherein the said medium is treated with another coagulant before, together or after treatment with scavenging polymer. (a) treating said medium containing selenium with a composition comprising a copolymer derived from at least two monomers: acrylic-x and an alkylamine, (b) passing the treated medium through a filter, and (c) collecting said selenium;
A monitoring attachment for monitoring a nut of a screw connection for cracking, deformation and/or breakage, wherein the monitoring attachment has a conductor loop which is guided around an outer periphery of the nut and which is interrupted in the event of deformation, cracking and/or breakage of the nut, characterized in that the monitoring attachment has at least two segments (1, 1', 1", 1′′′) which together enclose the periphery of the nut and are held together frictionally at least one radial connection point, wherein the conductor loop is guided over contacts at the connection point.
A dual polarization array antenna, comprising a group of a first radiation units and a group of a second radiation units disposed in an array on a reflecting board of the dual polarization array antenna, the each first radiation unit of the group of the first radiation units and the each second radiation unit of the group of the second radiation units being provided with two radiation dipoles mounted in an orthogonal polarization position respectively, wherein, a first radiation dipole of each first radiation unit of the group is configured for radiating a first polarization signal, and a second radiation dipole thereof is configured for radiating a second polarization signal; a first radiation dipole of each second radiation unit of the group is configured for radiating a second polarization signal, and a second radiation dipole thereof is configured for radiating a first polarization signal; and wherein the reflecting board on which the radiation units are mounted is taken as datum; along a direction perpendicular with respect to the reflecting board, the first radiation dipole of the each first radiation unit is at least partially higher than the second radiation dipole of the same first radiation unit, the first radiation dipole of the each second radiation unit is at least partially higher than the second radiation dipole of the same second radiation unit; the first radiation dipole (11,12) of the first or second radiation unit (10,20) is located in a virtual first space layer, the virtual first space layer includes sub layers (H11,H12) and accommodates a single radiation dipole; while the second radiation dipole (21,22) of the first or second radiation unit (10,20) is located in a virtual second space layer, the virtual first space layer includes sub layers (H21,H22) and accommodates a single radiation dipole; and along said perpendicular direction, the first space layer is at least partially higher than the second space layer such that along a direction perpendicular with respect to the board the first radiation dipoles(11,21) are at least partially higher than the second radiation dipoles (21,22); the heights of the sub layers that belong to the same space layer are different from each other.
A heat-treated endodontic instrument for use in performing root canal therapy on a tooth, the instrument comprising: an elongate shank having a cutting edge extending from a distal end of the shank along an axial length of the shank, - wherein the shank consists essentially of a titanium alloy selected from alpha-titanium alloys, beta-titanium alloys, alpha-beta-titanium alloys, and nickel-titanium alloys, wherein the endodontic instrument was heat-treated up to but not equal to the melting point of the titanium alloy for a period of time so that the shank has an angle greater than 10 degrees of permanent deformation after torque at 45° of flexion as determined according to "ISO Standard 3630-1 Dentistry - Root-canal instruments - Part 1: General requirements"; and wherein the proximate end has a diameter of 0.5 to 1.6 millimetres. an elongate shank having a cutting edge extending from a distal end of the shank along an axial length of the shank, - wherein the shank consists essentially of a titanium alloy selected from alpha-titanium alloys, beta-titanium alloys, alpha-beta-titanium alloys, and nickel-titanium alloys, - wherein the shank consists essentially of a titanium alloy selected from alpha-titanium alloys, beta-titanium alloys, alpha-beta-titanium alloys, and nickel-titanium alloys, wherein the endodontic instrument was heat-treated up to but not equal to the melting point of the titanium alloy for a period of time so that the shank has an angle greater than 10 degrees of permanent deformation after torque at 45° of flexion as determined according to "ISO Standard 3630-1 Dentistry - Root-canal instruments - Part 1: General requirements"; and wherein the proximate end has a diameter of 0.5 to 1.6 millimetres.
A set of at least two distinct synthetic nutritional compositions for infants or young children, wherein the first composition is especially adapted to the nutritional needs of a male infant or young child up to the age of 36 months and comprises 68-78 kcal/100ml energy and 11.3-14.5 g/100ml total solids, and wherein the second composition is especially adapted to the nutritional needs of a female infant or young child, and comprises 62-67 kcal/100ml energy and 10.9-13.4 g/100ml total solids, wherein the quantities expressed as for both first and second compositions as g/100ml or kcal/100ml reflect the quantities present in the final liquid product to be consumer by the infant or young child.
A dehumidifier for a gas detector, comprising a housing and a water absorber located in the housing, wherein an opening, a plug and a first seal are provided at a lower portion of the housing, the plug and the first seal are used to seal the opening, the water absorber can be removed via the opening when the opening is open, a conduit is provided above the housing, an upper gas inlet and an upper gas outlet are provided on the conduit, a gas to be dehumidified enters the conduit via the upper gas inlet and is discharged from the conduit via the upper gas outlet, and the water absorber is used to absorb water in the gas, wherein the conduit is a condensing tube or the conduit comprises a condensing tube, and the water absorber is used to absorb condensed water obtained via the condensing tube, and wherein a second seal is provided between the housing and the condensing tube.
Method for controlling an electric device (117, 121, 123, 125, 127, 129) of a wind turbine, the method comprising: receiving a state signal (f) of a utility grid electrically connected to the electric device; and controlling an operation of the electric device based on the state signal, wherein controlling the operation of the electric device comprises controlling a power consumption of the electric device from the utility grid, wherein the state signal comprises a frequency of the utility grid, wherein the controlling the operation of the electric device comprises comparing the frequency of the utility grid with a reference value, wherein the power consumption of the electric device from the utility grid is reduced, if the frequency of the utility grid is smaller than the reference value, characterised in that the power consumption of the electric device is gradually reduced, without impairing the operation of the wind turbine. receiving a state signal (f) of a utility grid electrically connected to the electric device; and controlling an operation of the electric device based on the state signal, wherein controlling the operation of the electric device comprises controlling a power consumption of the electric device from the utility grid, wherein the state signal comprises a frequency of the utility grid, wherein the controlling the operation of the electric device comprises comparing the frequency of the utility grid with a reference value, wherein the power consumption of the electric device from the utility grid is reduced, if the frequency of the utility grid is smaller than the reference value, characterised in that the power consumption of the electric device is gradually reduced, without impairing the operation of the wind turbine.
Assembly for a drug delivery device, the assembly comprising: - a housing having a proximal end and a distal end, - a cartridge, a plunger being movably retained in the cartridge, - a piston rod arranged to move the plunger distally with respect to the cartridge, and - a rod displacement feature movable between a first and a second position with respect to the housing, wherein the assembly is configured such that, in an initial state of the assembly, the piston rod and the rod displacement feature are arranged to abut such that movement of the rod displacement feature from the first position to the second position is transferred to the piston rod such that the piston rod is moved with respect to the cartridge and the assembly is switched from the initial state to a primed state, wherein, in the primed state, movement of the rod displacement feature from the first position to the second position is not transferred to the piston rod, wherein, when the assembly is switched from the initial state to the primed state, the plunger is moved with respect to the cartridge and an initial static friction force between the plunger and the cartridge is overcome, wherein the assembly comprises a drive mechanism being configured to transfer a driving force to the piston rod in the primed state, wherein the assembly comprises a drive spring which is arranged and configured to drive the movement of the piston rod via a drive member of the drive mechanism by the driving force provided by the drive spring, whereby the driving force provided by the drive spring is exerted on the piston rod, wherein the initial static friction force is greater than the driving force, wherein the assembly comprises a coupling element, wherein a uni-directional coupling is formed between the piston rod and the coupling element and wherein the coupling element is fixed to the housing and arranged and configured such that a proximal movement of the piston rod with respect to the housing is prevented, and wherein the assembly comprises a spring element which is arranged and configured such that movement of the rod displacement feature from the first to the second position loads the spring element and the spring force of the spring element tends to move the rod displacement feature back into the first position. - a housing having a proximal end and a distal end, - a cartridge, a plunger being movably retained in the cartridge, - a piston rod arranged to move the plunger distally with respect to the cartridge, and - a rod displacement feature movable between a first and a second position with respect to the housing, wherein the assembly is configured such that, in an initial state of the assembly, the piston rod and the rod displacement feature are arranged to abut such that movement of the rod displacement feature from the first position to the second position is transferred to the piston rod such that the piston rod is moved with respect to the cartridge and the assembly is switched from the initial state to a primed state,
An imaging mechanism comprising: an image sensor including a sensor face whereon a plurality of light-receiving elements are arranged, and a plurality of input/output leads; a holding member having a sensor contact face that contacts a face of the image sensor that is on an opposite side to the side where the sensor face is provided; and a circuit board that is secured to an outer face of an opposite side of the holding member to the sensor contact face, and includes a mount face (17a, 17b) parallel with the sensor face, wherein at least one part of the outline of the circuit board when seen from a direction perpendicular to the mount face (17a, 17b) is inside the outline of the holding member, and further comprising a contact-point part disposed on a side face of the circuit board intersecting with the mount face (17a, 17b), and in a region where the outline of the circuit board is inside the outline of the holding member, characterized in that the holding member includes at least a relay wiring part, at least one of the input/output leads is electrically connected to the relay wiring part, and the contact-point part is electrically connected to the relay wiring part. an image sensor including a sensor face whereon a plurality of light-receiving elements are arranged, and a plurality of input/output leads; a holding member having a sensor contact face that contacts a face of the image sensor that is on an opposite side to the side where the sensor face is provided; and a circuit board that is secured to an outer face of an opposite side of the holding member to the sensor contact face, and includes a mount face (17a, 17b) parallel with the sensor face, wherein
System for determining the contact surface and the distribution of the forces exerted between the upper teeth and the lower teeth of a jaw of a patient, comprising a detecting member for detecting contacts between the teeth arranged to be inserted between the teeth (2, 3) of the patient, elements for connecting the detecting member with means for calculating the distribution of the occlusal forces in order to produce the mapping thereof, and said calculating means, characterised in that said detecting member comprises a part for supporting a detachable flexible plate, said flexible plate being formed of a sheet of flexible plastic material locked integrally with a grid of pressure sensors comprising a first layer having a first array of electrodes (20, 20') referred to as line electrodes, which are generally parallel, of a second intermediate layer of variable resistivity which varies as a function of the pressure which is applied to it, and of a third layer comprising a second array of electrodes (30, 30'), referred to as column electrodes, which are generally parallel, defining so-called zones of intersection with the line electrodes (20, 20'), in that the grid of sensors comprises at least 5000 zones of intersection which are adjacent to one another, with a square section of less than or equal to 600 micrometres, and in that the intermediate layer comprises a semi-conducting layer or wafer of piezoelectric material.
Rolling gear for transporting a load, with a support plate which extends in an extension level, wherein - the rolling gear comprises on a bottom side of the support plate a first roller which is rotatable around a first roll axis extending parallel to the extension level, - the rolling gear comprises on the bottom side, distanced from the first roller, a second roller, which is rotatable around a second roll axis extending parallel to the extension level, - the rolling gear comprises on the bottom side, distanced from the first roller and the second roller, a third roller, which is rotatable around a third roll axis extending parallel to the extension level, - the first roller is rotatable around a first rotational axis at the support plate extending perpendicularly to the extension level, - the second roller is rotatable around a second rotational axis at the support plate extending perpendicularly to the extension level, - the third roller is disposed at the support plate non-rotatably with respect to axes extending perpendicularly to the extension level - the rolling gear has only these three rollers (5, 6, 7), characterised in that the first roller and the second roller are disposed at the support plate between the third roller and a steering bar holder for mounting a steering bar. - the rolling gear comprises on a bottom side of the support plate a first roller which is rotatable around a first roll axis extending parallel to the extension level, - the rolling gear comprises on the bottom side, distanced from the first roller, a second roller, which is rotatable around a second roll axis extending parallel to the extension level, - the rolling gear comprises on the bottom side, distanced from the first roller and the second roller, a third roller, which is rotatable around a third roll axis extending parallel to the extension level, - the first roller is rotatable around a first rotational axis at the support plate extending perpendicularly to the extension level, - the second roller is rotatable around a second rotational axis at the support plate extending perpendicularly to the extension level, - the third roller is disposed at the support plate non-rotatably with respect to axes extending perpendicularly to the extension level - the rolling gear has only these three rollers (5, 6, 7),
Plastics modified with perfluoropolymers, in which the olefinically unsaturated double bonds present on the surface of shaped articles and/or components made of plastics are chemically covalently bonded to the perfluoropolymer (peroxy) radicals of modified perfluoropolymer (micro)powders after a reactive conversion under mechanical stress at room temperature via free-radical coupling, wherein the respective surface of the shaped plastic articles and/or plastic components is fully covered with perfluoropolymer (micro)powder.
A formulation prepared via mixing a plurality of components to provide an aqueous solution or dispersion, the components comprising a hypobromite salt, a chlorite salt, water, and a pH adjusting agent, wherein the resulting formulation has a pH of from about 6 to about 10.
A system for detecting uncertainty in temperature detection systems, comprising: a temperature sensor; and a controller connected to the temperature sensor and adapted to detect an electrical parameter of the temperature sensor, the controller operable upon execution to output an uncertainty indication when the electrical parameter is not within an expected value range based on an aircraft status indication, a historical value of the electrical parameter, and the electrical parameter; characterised in that: the temperature sensor includes a ground sheath and a central conductor surrounded by the ground sheath, the ground sheath and the central conductor being electrically coupled to one another through a temperature dependent resistive element; the electrical parameter of the temperature sensor is an electrical parameter of the temperature dependent resistive element; and the aircraft status indication is an indication of a flight phase of an aircraft. a temperature sensor; and a controller connected to the temperature sensor and adapted to detect an electrical parameter of the temperature sensor, the controller operable upon execution to output an uncertainty indication when the electrical parameter is not within an expected value range based on an aircraft status indication, a historical value of the electrical parameter, and the electrical parameter; characterised in that: the temperature sensor includes a ground sheath and a central conductor surrounded by the ground sheath, the ground sheath and the central conductor being electrically coupled to one another through a temperature dependent resistive element; the electrical parameter of the temperature sensor is an electrical parameter of the temperature dependent resistive element; and the aircraft status indication is an indication of a flight phase of an aircraft. the temperature sensor includes a ground sheath and a central conductor surrounded by the ground sheath, the ground sheath and the central conductor being electrically coupled to one another through a temperature dependent resistive element; the electrical parameter of the temperature sensor is an electrical parameter of the temperature dependent resistive element; and the aircraft status indication is an indication of a flight phase of an aircraft.