mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Organyloxysilyl-terminated polymers having end groups of formula - (CR 1 2) b -SiR a (OR 2) 3-a, where R may be identical or different and is a monovalent, unsubstituted or substituted, SiC-bonded hydrocarbon radical, R 1 may be identical or different and is a hydrogen atom or a monovalent, unsubstituted or substituted hydrocarbon radical, R 2 may be identical or different and is a hydrogen atom or a monovalent, unsubstituted or substituted hydrocarbon radical, a may be identical or different and is 0, 1 or 2, and b may be identical or different and is an integer from 1 to 10, which comprise 1,3-dioxolane copolymer units of the general formula in the backbone thereof -[(O-CH 2 -O-CH 2 -CH 2 -) x1 (O-CH 2 -CH 2 -O-CH 2 -) x2 (O-CH 2 -O-CHR 3 -CHR 4 -) y1 (O-CHR 3 -CHR 4 -O-CH 2)] y2 -O-, where R 3 may be identical or different and is hydrogen or a monovalent, unsubstituted or substituted C 1 - to C 18 -alkyl radical, R 4 may be identical or different and is hydrogen or a monovalent, unsubstituted or substituted C 1 - to C 18 -alkyl radical, x1+x2 has values of 10 to 2000, y1+y2 has values of 3*(x1+x2+y1+y2)/100 to 90* (x1+x2+y1+y2)/100, with the proviso that, in the [O-CH 2 -O-CHR 3 -CHR 4 -] y1 and [O-CHR 3 -CHR 4 O-CH 2 -] y2 units, in each case at least one radical R 3 or R 4 is a C 1 - to C 18 -alkyl radical. R may be identical or different and is a monovalent, unsubstituted or substituted, SiC-bonded hydrocarbon radical, R 1 may be identical or different and is a hydrogen atom or a monovalent, unsubstituted or substituted hydrocarbon radical, R 2 may be identical or different and is a hydrogen atom or a monovalent, unsubstituted or substituted hydrocarbon radical, a may be identical or different and is 0, 1 or 2, and b may be identical or different and is an integer from 1 to 10, which comprise 1,3-dioxolane copolymer units of the general formula in the backbone thereof -[(O-CH 2 -O-CH 2 -CH 2 -) x1 (O-CH 2 -CH 2 -O-CH 2 -) x2 (O-CH 2 -O-CHR 3 -CHR 4 -) y1 (O-CHR 3 -CHR 4 -O-CH 2)] y2 -O-, where R 3 may be identical or different and is hydrogen or a monovalent, unsubstituted or substituted C 1 - to C 18 -alkyl radical, R 4 may be identical or different and is hydrogen or a monovalent, unsubstituted or substituted C 1 - to C 18 -alkyl radical, x1+x2 has values of 10 to 2000, y1+y2 has values of 3*(x1+x2+y1+y2)/100 to 90* (x1+x2+y1+y2)/100, with the proviso that, in the [O-CH 2 -O-CHR 3 -CHR 4 -] y1 and [O-CHR 3 -CHR 4 O-CH 2 -] y2 units, in each case at least one radical R 3 or R 4 is a C 1 - to C 18 -alkyl radical.
A folding apparatus (100;300;400) for forming a pattern of single-folded interfolded sheets from a single web of material (102;402), the folding apparatus comprising: a sheet cutoff system (120;420) receiving the single web of material (102;402) configured to form a single stream of alternating first and second sheets; a sheet overlap system (110;410) downstream from the sheet cutoff system (120;420) operable in a single-folded interfolded mode configured to orient the stream of alternating first and second sheets (104, 106;404,406) into parallel first and second streams of sheets in an alternating overlap orientation, the first stream of sheets being formed by the first sheets (104;404) and the second stream of sheets being formed by the second sheets (106;406); first and second counter-rotating folding rolls (170,172;470,472) forming a folding nip therebetween for passage through the folding nip the parallel first and second streams of sheets to produce the single-folded interfolded sheets; and the sheet cutoff system (120; 420), sheet overlap system (110;410) and first and second counter-rotating folding rolls (170,172;470,472) defining a sheet flow path, all sheets passing substantially along the sheet flow path from the sheet cutoff system (120;420) through the folding nip. a sheet cutoff system (120;420) receiving the single web of material (102;402) configured to form a single stream of alternating first and second sheets; a sheet overlap system (110;410) downstream from the sheet cutoff system (120;420) operable in a single-folded interfolded mode configured to orient the stream of alternating first and second sheets (104, 106;404,406) into parallel first and second streams of sheets in an alternating overlap orientation, the first stream of sheets being formed by the first sheets (104;404) and the second stream of sheets being formed by the second sheets (106;406); first and second counter-rotating folding rolls (170,172;470,472) forming a folding nip therebetween for passage through the folding nip the parallel first and second streams of sheets to produce the single-folded interfolded sheets; and the sheet cutoff system (120; 420), sheet overlap system (110;410) and first and second counter-rotating folding rolls (170,172;470,472) defining a sheet flow path, all sheets passing substantially along the sheet flow path from the sheet cutoff system (120;420) through the folding nip.
A semiconductor device comprising: a multilayered semiconductor structure including a substrate, a plurality of device layers (601,602, 603, 604, 605) on the substrate defining trenches extending therethrough and pillars between the trenches, one or more materials filling the trenches, and a carbon-containing liner on at least portions of sidewalls of the trenches and disposed between the pillars and the one or more materials filling the trenches, one or more of the plurality of device layers (601,602, 603, 604, 605) including electrically conductive layers; and electrical contact lines electrically coupled to the one or more of the plurality of device layers, characterized in that the carbon-containing liner includes a nitride liner on the at least portions of sidewalls of the trenches, and a carbon-doped oxide liner on the nitride liner such that the nitride liner is between the pillars and the carbon-doped oxide liner. a multilayered semiconductor structure including a substrate, a plurality of device layers (601,602, 603, 604, 605) on the substrate defining trenches extending therethrough and pillars between the trenches, one or more materials filling the trenches, and a carbon-containing liner on at least portions of sidewalls of the trenches and disposed between the pillars and the one or more materials filling the trenches, one or more of the plurality of device layers (601,602, 603, 604, 605) including electrically conductive layers; and electrical contact lines electrically coupled to the one or more of the plurality of device layers, characterized in that the carbon-containing liner includes a nitride liner on the at least portions of sidewalls of the trenches, and a carbon-doped oxide liner on the nitride liner such that the nitride liner is between the pillars and the carbon-doped oxide liner.
A composition comprising powdered eggshell membrane for use in a method for treating pre-diabetes in a pre-diabetic mammal, said method comprising orally administering an effective amount of said composition.
A method for the synthesis of γ,δ-dihydroxyisoleucine 1, or of a synthon for compound 1, comprising the step of methylating compound 3 or 3* with methyl iodide in the presence of lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide (LHMDS).
A CLPTM1L-targeting agent, wherein the CLPTM1L-targeting agent is a monoclonal antibody that binds specifically to a peptide having an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:6 or SEQ ID NO:10.
An apparatus, comprising: a bicycle rim defining a tire channel with a rim drop, wherein the tire channel has a channel surface, wherein the rim drop extends below the channel surface; a rim strip coupled to the tire channel of the rim, the rim strip having a drop seal section spanning across the rim drop, wherein the drop seal section in an uninflated state before a tire is installed on the bicycle rim includes at least two strip humps, wherein the humps are configured to bow above the channel surface, and a strip drop channel disposed between the strip humps, wherein the strip drop channel is located at the rim drop, wherein the strip drop channel has a drop channel surface disposed between the humps; and wherein the drop seal section has an uninflated position where at least part of the drop seal section is biased away from the tire channel to form a gap between the drop seal section and the bicycle rim, characterised in that the drop channel surface extends below the channel surface inside of the rim drop when in the uninflated state. a bicycle rim defining a tire channel with a rim drop, wherein the tire channel has a channel surface, wherein the rim drop extends below the channel surface; a rim strip coupled to the tire channel of the rim, the rim strip having a drop seal section spanning across the rim drop, wherein the drop seal section in an uninflated state before a tire is installed on the bicycle rim includes at least two strip humps, wherein the humps are configured to bow above the channel surface, and a strip drop channel disposed between the strip humps, wherein the strip drop channel is located at the rim drop, wherein the strip drop channel has a drop channel surface disposed between the humps; and at least two strip humps, wherein the humps are configured to bow above the channel surface, and a strip drop channel disposed between the strip humps, wherein the strip drop channel is located at the rim drop, wherein the strip drop channel has a drop channel surface disposed between the humps; and wherein the drop seal section has an uninflated position where at least part of the drop seal section is biased away from the tire channel to form a gap between the drop seal section and the bicycle rim, characterised in that the drop channel surface extends below the channel surface inside of the rim drop when in the uninflated state.
A dishwasher comprising a washing tub wherein the washing process is performed, a circulation pump that provides circulation of the washing water, a suction line arranged between the washing tub and the circulation pump, a delivery line providing the washing water to be transferred from the circulation pump and an ozone generator that generates the ozone gas used for increasing effectives of the washing process and for providing hygiene, wherein the ozone generator is connected prior to the circulation pump, characterized in that the circulation pump comprises a container, a suction port disposed on the container whereto the suction line is connected, a pumping port disposed on the container whereto the delivery line is connected and a variable speed motor disposed inside the container that directs the washing liquid sucked from the suction port to the pumping port, and in that the dishwasher further comprises a control unit that controls the rotational speed of the variable speed motor so as to increase to the level whereat ozone gas is sucked into the suction line.
A display device for displaying an available travel distance of a vehicle by calculating an available amount of fuel in a fuel tank on the basis of outputs (1SO, 2SO) of a first sensor and a second sensor (1S, 2S) which are provided in the fuel tank, the second sensor detecting the available amount of fuel in the fuel tank at a fuel level higher than a reserve point in the fuel tank, the display device comprising: an available amount-of-fuel calculator configured to calculate the available amount of fuel from the output of the first sensor at a fuel level lower than the reserve point and from the output of the second sensor at a fuel level higher than the reserve point; an average mileage calculator configured to calculate an average mileage from a consumed amount of fuel and a vehicle's traveled distance per unit time; an available travel distance calculator configured to calculate an available travel distance from the available amount of fuel and the average mileage; and a display unit configured to display the available travel distance, wherein the available amount-of-fuel calculator uses a learned value (Δ) based on the outputs (2SO, 1SO) of the first and second sensors (1S, 2S) as a corrective value for correcting the output of the second sensor when the calculation of the available amount of fuel switches from being based on the output of the second sensor to being based on the output of the first sensor. an available amount-of-fuel calculator configured to calculate the available amount of fuel from the output of the first sensor at a fuel level lower than the reserve point and from the output of the second sensor at a fuel level higher than the reserve point; an average mileage calculator configured to calculate an average mileage from a consumed amount of fuel and a vehicle's traveled distance per unit time; an available travel distance calculator configured to calculate an available travel distance from the available amount of fuel and the average mileage; and a display unit configured to display the available travel distance, wherein the available amount-of-fuel calculator uses a learned value (Δ) based on the outputs (2SO, 1SO) of the first and second sensors (1S, 2S) as a corrective value for correcting the output of the second sensor when the calculation of the available amount of fuel switches from being based on the output of the second sensor to being based on the output of the first sensor.
Method for starting a gaseous fuel internal combustion engine having a plurality of gas admission valves respectively associated with a plurality of cylinders (26A-26D), the method comprising: rotating the engine until the first speed threshold is reached; starting a supply of pilot fuel to the plurality of cylinders (26A-26D) by a pilot fuel system after reaching the first threshold to initiate combustion of the pilot fuel and intake air; and performing an ignition health check, the ignition health check comprising determining the status of operation of the pilot fuel system as the pilot fuel is supplied to the plurality of cylinders (26A-26D) to determine whether an ignition device is functional, the ignition device being a pilot injector configured to inject a pilot amount of the pilot fuel; characterised by, after determining that the ignition health check has been passed, operating the engine and performing a gas admission valve health test by opening the associated gas admission valves for a predefined duration, independent of a speed or speed governor of the engine, to supply gaseous fuel to the plurality of cylinders (26A-26D) via the associated gas admission valves to accelerate the engine; wherein, during the gas admission valve health test, the status of operation of the gas admission valves is detected during the supply of gaseous fuel to the plurality of cylinders to determine whether all gas admission valves are fully functional; and then, after determining that the gas admission valve health test has been passed, increasing a pressure of the gaseous fuel to further accelerate the engine. rotating the engine until the first speed threshold is reached; starting a supply of pilot fuel to the plurality of cylinders (26A-26D) by a pilot fuel system after reaching the first threshold to initiate combustion of the pilot fuel and intake air; and performing an ignition health check, the ignition health check comprising determining the status of operation of the pilot fuel system as the pilot fuel is supplied to the plurality of cylinders (26A-26D) to determine whether an ignition device is functional, the ignition device being a pilot injector configured to inject a pilot amount of the pilot fuel; characterised by, after determining that the ignition health check has been passed, operating the engine and performing a gas admission valve health test by opening the associated gas admission valves for a predefined duration, independent of a speed or speed governor of the engine, to supply gaseous fuel to the plurality of cylinders (26A-26D) via the associated gas admission valves to accelerate the engine; wherein, during the gas admission valve health test, the status of operation of the gas admission valves is detected during the supply of gaseous fuel to the plurality of cylinders to determine whether all gas admission valves are fully functional; and then, after determining that the gas admission valve health test has been passed, increasing a pressure of the gaseous fuel to further accelerate the engine.
A communication apparatus for generating a recording of a transaction, the transaction comprising an exchange of information, the apparatus including: a) a receiving component for receiving data content corresponding to a transaction between a user of the apparatus and a remote person, characterised in that the communication apparatus is a personal communication apparatus, in that the receiving component is arranged to receive biometric data measuring a biological feature of the remote person, and in that the personal communication apparatus further comprises: b) a protection component for protecting the data content corresponding to the transaction with the biometric data by encrypting it, so as to enable only a party having the biometric data to access the data content; and c) a recording component for recording the encrypted data content corresponding to the transaction and protected with the biometric data in a memory. a) a receiving component for receiving data content corresponding to a transaction between a user of the apparatus and a remote person, characterised in that the communication apparatus is a personal communication apparatus, in that the receiving component is arranged to receive biometric data measuring a biological feature of the remote person, and in that the personal communication apparatus further comprises: b) a protection component for protecting the data content corresponding to the transaction with the biometric data by encrypting it, so as to enable only a party having the biometric data to access the data content; and c) a recording component for recording the encrypted data content corresponding to the transaction and protected with the biometric data in a memory.
A method of measuring particle concentration in a fluid flow comprising the steps of: disposing a probe in the flow, such that the probe is charged by particles in the flow; measuring an electric signal induced by the charging of the probe; determining the magnitude of an AC component of the signal; determining the flow velocity; and calculating, from the magnitude of the AC component and the flow velocity, the particle concentration in the flow, characterised in that: determining the flow velocity comprises determining an average frequency of the AC component of the signal. disposing a probe in the flow, such that the probe is charged by particles in the flow; measuring an electric signal induced by the charging of the probe; determining the magnitude of an AC component of the signal; determining the flow velocity; and calculating, from the magnitude of the AC component and the flow velocity, the particle concentration in the flow, characterised in that: determining the flow velocity comprises determining an average frequency of the AC component of the signal.
Accessory for fitting to an electric hairdressing appliance with an air stream comprising a hollow sleeve having a longitudinal axis and that can be mounted on the hairdressing appliance, the sleeve comprising a set of rows of tufts of bristles and rows of through-openings (12, 12') able to pass the air stream, the accessory comprising a means for heating hair via conduction arranged protruding from the outer surface (Sext) of the sleeve, characterised in that said rows of through-openings (12, 12') are arranged in the direction of the longitudinal axis and in that at least one portion of said means of heating is intended to cover at least one row of through-openings (12, 12').
A fused deposition modeling type additive manufacturing material comprising: a polyvinyl alcohol-based resin having a degree of saponification of 70 mol% to 95 mol%; a polyethylene glycol having a weight average molecular weight of 200 to 1,000; and a carboxylic acid metal salt in an amount of 0.8 mass% or less, as measured according to the description, with respect to the polyvinyl alcohol-based resin, wherein the degree of saponification of the polyvinyl alcohol-based resin is a value determined by the method according to JIS K6726, and wherein the weight average molecular weight of the polyethylene glycol is measured by a method according to FDA 21CFR §172.820. wherein the degree of saponification of the polyvinyl alcohol-based resin is a value determined by the method according to JIS K6726, and wherein the weight average molecular weight of the polyethylene glycol is measured by a method according to FDA 21CFR §172.820.
A method of forming a fiber web, comprising: forming a first fibrous layer using a fiber web-forming system; forming a second fibrous layer on the first fibrous layer using a coating unit that applies a fiber mixture, wherein the final concentration of the fibers in the fiber mixture used for the second fibrous layer is at least about 10 wt%, wherein the coating unit is selected from the group consisting of a slot die coater, a gravure coater, a sizepress, a filmpress, a blade coater, a roll-blade coater, an air knife coater, a roll coater, a reverse roll coater, a bar coater, a curtain coater, a champlex coater, a brush coater, a Bill-blade coater, a short dwell-blade coater, a lip coater, a gate roll coater, a gate roll sizepress coater, and a spray coater; and forming a fiber web comprising the first and second fibrous layers. forming a first fibrous layer using a fiber web-forming system; forming a second fibrous layer on the first fibrous layer using a coating unit that applies a fiber mixture, wherein the final concentration of the fibers in the fiber mixture used for the second fibrous layer is at least about 10 wt%, wherein the coating unit is selected from the group consisting of a slot die coater, a gravure coater, a sizepress, a filmpress, a blade coater, a roll-blade coater, an air knife coater, a roll coater, a reverse roll coater, a bar coater, a curtain coater, a champlex coater, a brush coater, a Bill-blade coater, a short dwell-blade coater, a lip coater, a gate roll coater, a gate roll sizepress coater, and a spray coater; and forming a fiber web comprising the first and second fibrous layers.
A process for producing an ethylene polymer comprising: compressing ethylene monomer in a first and a second compressor to a pressure from 1000 to 3000 bar; introducing the compressed ethylene monomer into one or more reactors; introducing a modifier into one or more locations; and separating the ethylene polymer from the reaction mixture; wherein the first and the second compressor has two or more stages and the second stage of the second compressor comprises a suction section and discharge, and wherein the modifier is introduced at the suction section of the second stage of the second compressor and/or the discharge of the second compressor. compressing ethylene monomer in a first and a second compressor to a pressure from 1000 to 3000 bar; introducing the compressed ethylene monomer into one or more reactors; introducing a modifier into one or more locations; and separating the ethylene polymer from the reaction mixture;