mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method of fabricating a SiC epitaxial wafer comprising the steps of: - preparing a SiC ingot; - cutting the prepared SiC ingot with an off angle of 2 degrees; - polishing the cut SiC ingot to form a SiC bare wafer; - removing a cut surface of the SiC bare wafer to form a SiC substrate containing 4H-SiC having the off angle of 2 degrees in a axis direction with respect to a surface; and - crystal-growing a SiC epitaxial growth layer disposed on the substrate at a growth pressure of 10.3 kPa and a growth temperature of 1680 °C, wherein the gas used for the epitaxial growth includes SiH 4 (monosilane) which is used as Si material, C 3 H 8 (propane) which is used as carbon material and N 2 (nitrogen) which is used as n-type dopant, wherein - a C/Si ratio between the C material and the Si material for the SiC epitaxial growth is within a range of 0.85 to 0.95, so that the SiC epitaxial wafer has a uniformity, expressed in the form of σ/mean, of the carrier density (ND-NA) as obtained by C-V measurement over the entire wafer surface of less than 10% and a triangular defect density of less than 1 /cm2. - preparing a SiC ingot; - cutting the prepared SiC ingot with an off angle of 2 degrees; - polishing the cut SiC ingot to form a SiC bare wafer; - removing a cut surface of the SiC bare wafer to form a SiC substrate containing 4H-SiC having the off angle of 2 degrees in a axis direction with respect to a surface; and - crystal-growing a SiC epitaxial growth layer disposed on the substrate at a growth pressure of 10.3 kPa and a growth temperature of 1680 °C, wherein the gas used for the epitaxial growth includes SiH 4 (monosilane) which is used as Si material, C 3 H 8 (propane) which is used as carbon material and N 2 (nitrogen) which is used as n-type dopant, wherein - a C/Si ratio between the C material and the Si material for the SiC epitaxial growth is within a range of 0.85 to 0.95, so that the SiC epitaxial wafer has a uniformity, expressed in the form of σ/mean, of the carrier density (ND-NA) as obtained by C-V measurement over the entire wafer surface of less than 10% and a triangular defect density of less than 1 /cm2. - crystal-growing a SiC epitaxial growth layer disposed on the substrate at a growth pressure of 10.3 kPa and a growth temperature of 1680 °C, wherein the gas used for the epitaxial growth includes SiH 4 (monosilane) which is used as Si material, C 3 H 8 (propane) which is used as carbon material and N 2 (nitrogen) which is used as n-type dopant, wherein - a C/Si ratio between the C material and the Si material for the SiC epitaxial growth is within a range of 0.85 to 0.95, so that the SiC epitaxial wafer has a uniformity, expressed in the form of σ/mean, of the carrier density (ND-NA) as obtained by C-V measurement over the entire wafer surface of less than 10% and a triangular defect density of less than 1 /cm2.
A petroleum well tracer release flow shunt chamber for being arranged in an annulus space about a base pipe in a petroleum well, - said flow shunt chamber extending generally axial-parallel with said basepipe, and charcterized by - said flow shunt chamber provided with a shunt flow passage for holding a shunt chamber fluid, said flow shunt chamber further comprising: - a tracer system in said shunt flow passage, said tracer system exposed to and arranged for releasing unique tracer molecules at a generally even release time rate to said shunt chamber fluid, - a first inlet aperture to said flow shunt passage for receiving a first fluid from outside said inlet aperture, - a second outlet aperture from said shunt flow passage arranged downstream of said first inlet aperture said second outlet aperture for releasing said shunt chamber fluid to a fluid outside said second outlet aperture, - a flow restrictor arranged between said tracer system and said second outlet aperture, allowing a pressure gradient between said inlet and outlet apertures (6, 5) driving said shunt chamber fluid out via said flow restrictor. - said flow shunt chamber extending generally axial-parallel with said basepipe, and - said flow shunt chamber provided with a shunt flow passage for holding a shunt chamber fluid, said flow shunt chamber further comprising: - a tracer system in said shunt flow passage, said tracer system exposed to and arranged for releasing unique tracer molecules at a generally even release time rate to said shunt chamber fluid, - a first inlet aperture to said flow shunt passage for receiving a first fluid from outside said inlet aperture, - a second outlet aperture from said shunt flow passage arranged downstream of said first inlet aperture said second outlet aperture for releasing said shunt chamber fluid to a fluid outside said second outlet aperture, - a flow restrictor arranged between said tracer system and said second outlet aperture, allowing a pressure gradient between said inlet and outlet apertures (6, 5) driving said shunt chamber fluid out via said flow restrictor.
A method of processing signals in a radio receiver, wherein the signal has been transmitted having equivalent information content present in at least two distinct spectral bands (30, 31), the method comprises the steps of: a) measuring the power in each of at least two of the spectral bands (30, 31); the method being characterised by the further steps of b) normalising the power measurements of each of the at least two spectral bands (30, 31), the normalisation taking into account at least one of i) gain differences in the receiver signal chain, ii) differences caused by frequency propagation effects upon the at least two spectral bands, but not taking into account differences caused by interference signals; c) generating a threshold based upon a function of the mean power per unit bandwidth in each spectral band, where said threshold is set at a level greater than the mean power per unit bandwidth of the spectral band having the lowest mean power per unit bandwidth; d) choosing at least one of the spectral bands whose mean power per unit bandwidth is/are below the threshold value; e) processing the chosen spectral bands to recover the information content therein. a) measuring the power in each of at least two of the spectral bands (30, 31); the method being characterised by the further steps of b) normalising the power measurements of each of the at least two spectral bands (30, 31), the normalisation taking into account at least one of i) gain differences in the receiver signal chain, ii) differences caused by frequency propagation effects upon the at least two spectral bands, but not taking into account differences caused by interference signals; c) generating a threshold based upon a function of the mean power per unit bandwidth in each spectral band, where said threshold is set at a level greater than the mean power per unit bandwidth of the spectral band having the lowest mean power per unit bandwidth; d) choosing at least one of the spectral bands whose mean power per unit bandwidth is/are below the threshold value; e) processing the chosen spectral bands to recover the information content therein.
A method of determining predisposition for osteoarthritis disease progression and joint space narrowing related to osteoarthritis in a subject comprising detecting in the subject the genotype at IL1RN rs419598 T>C; wherein the presence of genotype T/T indicates that the subject is predisposed to disease progression and joint space narowing; and wherein the presence of genotype C/C or T/C indicates that the subject is protected from disease progression and joint space narrowing.
A method for producing nanoparticles comprising an active ingredient and hydroxypropyl methylcellulose acetate succinate (HPMCAS), the method comprising the steps of: a) providing an organic solution of the active ingredient and the HPMCAS in an organic solvent; b) providing an aqueous solution having a pH of 3 to 9; c) mixing the organic solution with the aqueous solution such as to precipitate the nanoparticles; wherein - the organic solution is provided in the form of a first fluid stream; - the aqueous solution is provided in the form of a second fluid stream; and wherein the mixing includes directing the first and the second fluid stream to contact one another; and wherein each of the first and the second fluid stream is ejected from a nozzle, and wherein the fluid streams are directed such as to impinge on one another; and optionally, wherein the method comprises a further step of d) isolating and/or drying the nanoparticles. a) providing an organic solution of the active ingredient and the HPMCAS in an organic solvent; b) providing an aqueous solution having a pH of 3 to 9; c) mixing the organic solution with the aqueous solution such as to precipitate the nanoparticles; wherein - the organic solution is provided in the form of a first fluid stream; - the aqueous solution is provided in the form of a second fluid stream; and wherein the mixing includes directing the first and the second fluid stream to contact one another; and wherein each of the first and the second fluid stream is ejected from a nozzle, and wherein the fluid streams are directed such as to impinge on one another; and optionally, wherein the method comprises a further step of - the organic solution is provided in the form of a first fluid stream; - the aqueous solution is provided in the form of a second fluid stream; d) isolating and/or drying the nanoparticles.
A display panel, comprising: a pixel region, comprising a first pixel region and a second pixel region located around the first pixel region, the first pixel region and the second pixel region each comprising a plurality of pixels; a photosensitive layer, located at least in the second pixel region; a cover plate on a side of the plurality of pixels for displaying, and the cover plate comprising a light transmission region and a light shielding layer surrounding the light transmission region, wherein the light shielding layer coincides with at least a portion of the second pixel region in a direction perpendicular to the cover plate, and characterized in that the display panel further comprises: a drive circuit, electrically connected to the photosensitive layer, wherein a portion of the photosensitive layer that is not blocked by the light shielding layer generates an electrical signal after being irradiated by ambient light outside the display panel, a portion of the photosensitive layer that is blocked by the light shielding layer does not generate the electrical signal, and the drive circuit is configured to determine the position of the light transmission region according to the electrical signal generated by the photosensitive layer. a pixel region, comprising a first pixel region and a second pixel region located around the first pixel region, the first pixel region and the second pixel region each comprising a plurality of pixels; a photosensitive layer, located at least in the second pixel region; a cover plate on a side of the plurality of pixels for displaying, and the cover plate comprising a light transmission region and a light shielding layer surrounding the light transmission region, wherein the light shielding layer coincides with at least a portion of the second pixel region in a direction perpendicular to the cover plate, and characterized in that the display panel further comprises: a drive circuit, electrically connected to the photosensitive layer, wherein a portion of the photosensitive layer that is not blocked by the light shielding layer generates an electrical signal after being irradiated by ambient light outside the display panel, a portion of the photosensitive layer that is blocked by the light shielding layer does not generate the electrical signal, and the drive circuit is configured to determine the position of the light transmission region according to the electrical signal generated by the photosensitive layer. a drive circuit, electrically connected to the photosensitive layer, wherein a portion of the photosensitive layer that is not blocked by the light shielding layer generates an electrical signal after being irradiated by ambient light outside the display panel, a portion of the photosensitive layer that is blocked by the light shielding layer does not generate the electrical signal, and the drive circuit is configured to determine the position of the light transmission region according to the electrical signal generated by the photosensitive layer.
A process for synthesis of conductive silver/polyaniline nanocomposites, the process including high-temperature polyol synthesis of colloidal silver nanoparticles solution with particle size distribution 70 ± 20 nm, wherein the high temperature is a temperature up to 160 °C, based on polyol with the use of functional trialkoxysilane molecules as capping agents, followed by admixing of the prepared colloidal silver solution into aniline solution, wherein the molar ratio of APTMS-to-AgNO 3 is from 0.5 to 6.8, and finally the polymerization of aniline monomers using potassium iodate at room temperature in an acidic medium having a pH value 0.5 and aniline-to-potassium iodate molar ratio 1:1.
A method for analyzing a nucleic acid template, the method comprising: obtaining a sample comprising a nucleic acid template; tiling a plurality of molecular inversion probes across a portion of the template, wherein immediately adjacent probes hybridize to opposite strands of the nucleic acid template and probes on the same strand hybridize to the template in an overlapping manner such that two targeting arms of a first probe hybridize to a first strand of the template and a targeting arm of a second probe hybridizes wholly between the targeting arms of the first probe; filling-in a region between targeting arms of a plurality of the molecular inversion probes with nucleotides; and analyzing the filled-in region of a plurality of the probes to obtain sequence information about the nucleic acid template. obtaining a sample comprising a nucleic acid template; tiling a plurality of molecular inversion probes across a portion of the template, wherein immediately adjacent probes hybridize to opposite strands of the nucleic acid template and probes on the same strand hybridize to the template in an overlapping manner such that two targeting arms of a first probe hybridize to a first strand of the template and a targeting arm of a second probe hybridizes wholly between the targeting arms of the first probe; immediately adjacent probes hybridize to opposite strands of the nucleic acid template and probes on the same strand hybridize to the template in an overlapping manner such that two targeting arms of a first probe hybridize to a first strand of the template and a targeting arm of a second probe hybridizes wholly between the targeting arms of the first probe; filling-in a region between targeting arms of a plurality of the molecular inversion probes with nucleotides; and analyzing the filled-in region of a plurality of the probes to obtain sequence information about the nucleic acid template.
A method for operating a printing press, namely an illustration printing press with a horizontal web run of a substrate web to be printed, wherein for printing a substrate units of the printing press are operated with a defined machine speed, wherein a vibration pattern of the printing press is monitored and in the process an actual vibration pattern is determined, wherein the actual vibration pattern is compared with a default vibration pattern, wherein with the help of a single vibration sensor, which is assigned to a printing couple of the illustration printing press, an actual vibration pattern comprising all printing couples, namely an actual amplitude, of the illustration printing press is detected, and wherein in particular when the actual vibration pattern, namely the actual amplitude, deviates from the default vibration pattern, namely a default amplitude, by a default limit value, the machine speed is reduced until the actual vibration pattern, namely the actual amplitude deviates from the default vibration pattern, namely the default amplitude, by a default limit value, and wherein the machine speed is subsequently increased again.
A peptide comprising the FVIII-derived sequence DNIMVTFRNQASRPY which peptide (a) has the formula XXGDNIMVTFRNQASRPYGXX wherein X is either Lysine or Glutamic acid; and (b) has one of the following sequences: KKGDNIMVTFRNQASRPYGKK (SEQ ID No. 17) KKGDNIMVTFRNQASRPYGKE (SEQ ID No. 18) KKGDNIMVTFRNQASRPYGEK (SEQ ID No. 19) KEGDNIMVTFRNQASRPYGKK (SEQ ID No. 25) KEGDNIMVTFRNQASRPYGKE (SEQ ID No. 26) KEGDNIMVTFRNQASRPYGEK (SEQ ID No. 27) EKGDNIMVTFRNQASRPYGKK (SEQ ID No. 29) EKGDNIMVTFRNQASRPYGKE (SEQ ID No. 30) and EKGDNIMVTFRNQASRPYGEK (SEQ ID No. 31). KKGDNIMVTFRNQASRPYGKK (SEQ ID No. 17) KKGDNIMVTFRNQASRPYGKE (SEQ ID No. 18) KKGDNIMVTFRNQASRPYGEK (SEQ ID No. 19) KEGDNIMVTFRNQASRPYGKK (SEQ ID No. 25) KEGDNIMVTFRNQASRPYGKE (SEQ ID No. 26) KEGDNIMVTFRNQASRPYGEK (SEQ ID No. 27) EKGDNIMVTFRNQASRPYGKK (SEQ ID No. 29) EKGDNIMVTFRNQASRPYGKE (SEQ ID No. 30) and EKGDNIMVTFRNQASRPYGEK (SEQ ID No. 31).
A pharmaceutical composition for use in treating or preventing atopic dermatitis, which composition comprises, as an effective ingredient, synephrine or salt thereof.
An apparatus comprising: a chassis (112; 1602); a touch input device (118; 1508; 1606) mounted within the chassis and including a sensor substrate (404; 1510) and a switch (408; 1514); and a fabric layer (402; 1502; 1608) laminated over the sensor substrate, wherein touch input is receivable by the touch input device responsive to touch interaction with the fabric layer over the sensor substrate, the touch input device configured such that touch interaction with the fabric layer over the sensor substrate that exceeds a threshold force causes the switch to generate a click input event, and touch interaction with the fabric layer over the sensor substrate that does not exceed the threshold force causes the sensor substrate to generate a touch input event; the apparatus being characterized in that the chassis includes a bezel portion (412; 1604) that is adjacent to the touch input device and that is at least partially laminated with the fabric layer, and in that at least a portion of the fabric layer that overlays the sensor substrate is thinner than one or more portions of the fabric layer that overlay the bezel portion. a chassis (112; 1602); a touch input device (118; 1508; 1606) mounted within the chassis and including a sensor substrate (404; 1510) and a switch (408; 1514); and a fabric layer (402; 1502; 1608) laminated over the sensor substrate, wherein touch input is receivable by the touch input device responsive to touch interaction with the fabric layer over the sensor substrate, the touch input device configured such that touch interaction with the fabric layer over the sensor substrate that exceeds a threshold force causes the switch to generate a click input event, and touch interaction with the fabric layer over the sensor substrate that does not exceed the threshold force causes the sensor substrate to generate a touch input event; the apparatus being characterized in that the chassis includes a bezel portion (412; 1604) that is adjacent to the touch input device and that is at least partially laminated with the fabric layer, and in that at least a portion of the fabric layer that overlays the sensor substrate is thinner than one or more portions of the fabric layer that overlay the bezel portion.
A method for the detection of a target nucleic acid in a sample, comprising: providing a reaction mixture comprising a target nucleic acid, at least one oligonucleotide primer, a DNA polymerase, and a mixture of deoxynucleoside 5'-triphosphates containing at least one base-modified duplex-stabilizing dNTP; amplifying the target nucleic acid, wherein the at least one base-modified duplex-stabilizing dNTP incorporates into DNA amplicons providing copies of a modified DNA with enhanced hybridization properties, providing at least one oligonucleotide probe and hybridizing the at least one oligonucleotide probe to the modified DNA to form a complex; and detecting the complex, wherein presence of the complex is indicative of the presence of the target nucleic acid in the sample. providing a reaction mixture comprising a target nucleic acid, at least one oligonucleotide primer, a DNA polymerase, and a mixture of deoxynucleoside 5'-triphosphates containing at least one base-modified duplex-stabilizing dNTP; amplifying the target nucleic acid, wherein the at least one base-modified duplex-stabilizing dNTP incorporates into DNA amplicons providing copies of a modified DNA with enhanced hybridization properties, providing at least one oligonucleotide probe and hybridizing the at least one oligonucleotide probe to the modified DNA to form a complex; and detecting the complex, wherein presence of the complex is indicative of the presence of the target nucleic acid in the sample.
Device for controlling the deposition of material(s) for an offset printing system having at least: - one offset plate designed to receive at least one material for transferring the material or materials to a substrate, - at least one means for cleaning the offset plate, the device being characterised in that it also comprises: - at least one means for controlled deposition of at least one material, the means for deposition comprising at least one group of heads projecting at least one dampening solution and at least one group of heads projecting at least one coloured material, and in that the coating of the offset plate has a mesh defined by a plurality of hydrophilic and lipophilic unitary surfaces capable of receiving a controlled deposition of material(s), each of these hydrophilic and lipophilic unitary surfaces being separated from its immediate neighbours by at least one hydrophobic and lipophobic peripheral surface. - one offset plate designed to receive at least one material for transferring the material or materials to a substrate, - at least one means for cleaning the offset plate, - at least one means for controlled deposition of at least one material, the means for deposition comprising at least one group of heads projecting at least one dampening solution and at least one group of heads projecting at least one coloured material,
A pump station arrangement for removing harmful fluids from wastewater, wherein the pump station arrangement comprises: - a pre-chamber having an inlet for influent wastewater and an outlet, and - a pump sump having an outlet for effluent wastewater and an inlet that is in fluid communication with the outlet of the pre-chamber such that the wastewater is transported from the pre-chamber to the pump sump under the influence of gravity, characterized in that the pump station arrangement furthermore comprises: - a recirculation channel extending from the pump sump to the pre-chamber, and - a gas sensor arranged in the pump sump and configured to measure the content of harmful fluids in the form of gas in the pump sump, wherein the pump station arrangement is configured to recirculate the wastewater via the recirculation channel from the pump sump to the pre-chamber if the measured content of harmful fluids in the form of gas in the pump sump exceed a predetermined value. - a pre-chamber having an inlet for influent wastewater and an outlet, and - a pump sump having an outlet for effluent wastewater and an inlet that is in fluid communication with the outlet of the pre-chamber such that the wastewater is transported from the pre-chamber to the pump sump under the influence of gravity, - a recirculation channel extending from the pump sump to the pre-chamber, and - a gas sensor arranged in the pump sump and configured to measure the content of harmful fluids in the form of gas in the pump sump,