mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A fabrication method of a V-ribbed belt with a plurality of V-shaped ribs each extending in a belt longitudinal direction and having numerous pores in a surface, and arranged side by side in a belt width direction, the method comprising: a rubber sheet formation step in which an uncrosslinked rubber composition blended with no short fibers is extruded from an extruder, thereby forming an uncrosslinked rubber sheet in which the V-shaped ribs are formed, wherein in the rubber sheet formation step, at least a surface layer of the uncrosslinked rubber sheet, in which surface layer the V-shaped ribs are formed, is made of an uncrosslinked rubber composition blended with at least one of hollow particles or a foaming agent used to form pores in the surface of the V-shaped ribs, wherein in the rubber sheet formation step, a plurality of V-shaped rib formation portions arranged side by side are formed in the uncrosslinked rubber sheet extruded from the extruder, using a die provided at the extruder and having a discharge opening in a form of the V-shaped ribs, wherein in the rubber sheet formation step, a flat plate-like uncrosslinked rubber sheet having a plurality of V-shaped rib formation portions which extend in an extrusion direction and are arranged side by side is extruded from the extruder, using the die provided at the extruder and having a narrow slit-like discharge opening with grooves in the form of the V-shaped ribs being arranged side by side along one of long sides of the slit-like opening. a rubber sheet formation step in which an uncrosslinked rubber composition blended with no short fibers is extruded from an extruder, thereby forming an uncrosslinked rubber sheet in which the V-shaped ribs are formed, wherein in the rubber sheet formation step, at least a surface layer of the uncrosslinked rubber sheet, in which surface layer the V-shaped ribs are formed, is made of an uncrosslinked rubber composition blended with at least one of hollow particles or a foaming agent used to form pores in the surface of the V-shaped ribs, wherein in the rubber sheet formation step, a plurality of V-shaped rib formation portions arranged side by side are formed in the uncrosslinked rubber sheet extruded from the extruder, using a die provided at the extruder and having a discharge opening in a form of the V-shaped ribs, wherein in the rubber sheet formation step, a flat plate-like uncrosslinked rubber sheet having a plurality of V-shaped rib formation portions which extend in an extrusion direction and are arranged side by side is extruded from the extruder, using the die provided at the extruder and having a narrow slit-like discharge opening with grooves in the form of the V-shaped ribs being arranged side by side along one of long sides of the slit-like opening.
A method of acquiring complex digital signal edge relationships of an input digital signal to create a digital display of sample rate independent timing diagrams for the input digital signal on a logic analyzer, said timing diagram being capable of representing points in the waveform where logic-high and logic-low values of the digital waveform are not mutually exclusive comprising: receiving the input digital signal having multiple signal edges; performing an initial Digital Edge Averaging, DEA, scan of the input digital signal, wherein a DEA scan determines edge locations of the input digital signal; iterating DEA operations on the input digital signal; applying at least one reconciliation process to the input digital signal; generating a final waveform based on the iterating and applying; and displaying the final waveform on a display device; wherein said at least one reconciliation process comprises identifying and connecting multiple dangling logic states. receiving the input digital signal having multiple signal edges; performing an initial Digital Edge Averaging, DEA, scan of the input digital signal, wherein a DEA scan determines edge locations of the input digital signal; iterating DEA operations on the input digital signal; applying at least one reconciliation process to the input digital signal; generating a final waveform based on the iterating and applying; and displaying the final waveform on a display device; wherein said at least one reconciliation process comprises identifying and connecting multiple dangling logic states.
A continuous process for carrying out a chemical reaction of a substrate in a diluted reaction mixture comprising a solvent, the process comprising the steps of: (a) simultaneously adding a substrate feed and a solvent for diluting said substrate feed to form a reaction mixture in a reactor; and causing said substrate to form a reaction product in said reaction mixture; (b) discharging, from an outlet of the reactor, reaction mixture comprising reaction product and solvent; (c) conducting the entire reaction mixture discharged in step (b) to a filtration loop feed tank; discharging reaction mixture from an outlet of said filtration loop feed tank; and conducting the reaction mixture to a filtration membrane, whereby the filtration membrane is permeable to the solvent and provided to be impermeable to the reaction product; (d) recycling the entire solvent which permeates the filtration membrane for diluting said substrate feed in step (a); and (e) conducting the entire retentate from said filtration membrane to said filtration loop feed tank, said retentate comprising reaction product. (a) simultaneously adding a substrate feed and a solvent for diluting said substrate feed to form a reaction mixture in a reactor; and causing said substrate to form a reaction product in said reaction mixture; (b) discharging, from an outlet of the reactor, reaction mixture comprising reaction product and solvent; (c) conducting the entire reaction mixture discharged in step (b) to a filtration loop feed tank; discharging reaction mixture from an outlet of said filtration loop feed tank; and conducting the reaction mixture to a filtration membrane, whereby the filtration membrane is permeable to the solvent and provided to be impermeable to the reaction product; (d) recycling the entire solvent which permeates the filtration membrane for diluting said substrate feed in step (a); and (e) conducting the entire retentate from said filtration membrane to said filtration loop feed tank, said retentate comprising reaction product.
Method for the low-resistance welding of metal sheets at a high cycle rate, said method having the following features: a) the joining partners to be welded are conveyed by a joining-partner feeding device to between a lower welding electrode and an upper welding electrode where said joining partners are fixed by one and/or two embossing heads (10, 8) at a specific, settable preload, b) the lower welding electrode and the upper welding electrode are pressed onto the two joining partners from both sides, wherein the electrode pressure is measured in each case c) the welding current appropriate for the respective joining partners flows and welds the joining partners, d) the two welding electrodes with the respective embossing heads (10, 8) thereof are retracted by means of a corresponding lift drive element (2, 7), and the joining-partner feeding device delivers the welding result into a temporary storage area, wherein an embossing head (10, 8) by means of an actuating element is set in relation to the joining partner during the process, independently of the respective welding electrode (11, 5) and the electrode pressure. a) the joining partners to be welded are conveyed by a joining-partner feeding device to between a lower welding electrode and an upper welding electrode where said joining partners are fixed by one and/or two embossing heads (10, 8) at a specific, settable preload, b) the lower welding electrode and the upper welding electrode are pressed onto the two joining partners from both sides, wherein the electrode pressure is measured in each case c) the welding current appropriate for the respective joining partners flows and welds the joining partners, d) the two welding electrodes with the respective embossing heads (10, 8) thereof are retracted by means of a corresponding lift drive element (2, 7), and the joining-partner feeding device delivers the welding result into a temporary storage area, wherein
A method for producing dimethyl ether, which comprises: combining, in a single reforming step, methane, water and carbon dioxide at a molar ratio of 3:2:1 over a catalyst at a temperature of 800°C to 1100°C to form a mixture of hydrogen and carbon monoxide, wherein the molar ratio of hydrogen to carbon monoxide produced is between 2:1 and 2.1:1; reacting the hydrogen and carbon monoxide in the mixture to form methanol; producing dimethyl ether and water or steam by dehydrating the previously formed methanol over a catalyst at a temperature of 100 to 200°C; separating dimethyl ether from some or all of the water or steam produced during the dehydration of the methanol; and recycling the water or steam separated following the dehydration of the methanol for reaction with the methane and carbon dioxide in the combining step to form the mixture of hydrogen and carbon monoxide to avoid the formation of by-products of H 2 O or CO 2 in the overall method. combining, in a single reforming step, methane, water and carbon dioxide at a molar ratio of 3:2:1 over a catalyst at a temperature of 800°C to 1100°C to form a mixture of hydrogen and carbon monoxide, wherein the molar ratio of hydrogen to carbon monoxide produced is between 2:1 and 2.1:1; reacting the hydrogen and carbon monoxide in the mixture to form methanol; producing dimethyl ether and water or steam by dehydrating the previously formed methanol over a catalyst at a temperature of 100 to 200°C; separating dimethyl ether from some or all of the water or steam produced during the dehydration of the methanol; and recycling the water or steam separated following the dehydration of the methanol for reaction with the methane and carbon dioxide in the combining step to form the mixture of hydrogen and carbon monoxide to avoid the formation of by-products of H 2 O or CO 2 in the overall method.
Method for determination of causes of casting faults in products, particularly slabs of steel, cast in a continuous casting machine, comprising: a) ascertaining a fault (r1 - r10) in a continuously cast product; b) determining process parameters under which the product was cast; c) checking the casting in accordance with the process parameters by a simulation model; and d) determining one or more positions, at which the fault (r1 - r10) had probably arisen, in the continuous casting plant from linking of a simulation result obtained in step c) with characteristics of the fault discovered in step a). a) ascertaining a fault (r1 - r10) in a continuously cast product; b) determining process parameters under which the product was cast; c) checking the casting in accordance with the process parameters by a simulation model; and d) determining one or more positions, at which the fault (r1 - r10) had probably arisen, in the continuous casting plant from linking of a simulation result obtained in step c) with characteristics of the fault discovered in step a).
An actuator device for a rearview device of a motor vehicle, comprising at least one retaining element, at least one adjusting element which can be transferred into a plurality of functional positions, in particular from a basic position into at least one end position, at least one driving means which comprises at least one shape-memory element which is, in particular, in the form of a wire, which extends between the retaining element and the adjusting element and can be or is secured to both, where the extension of said shape-memory element can be modified on being actuated, in particular on being electrically energized, and by means of the modification of the extension of which the at least one adjusting element can be transferred from one functional position into another functional position, in particular from the basic position into the end position or vice versa, and at least one heat-conducting means which lies in contact with the driving means at least in the end position of the adjusting element, characterized by at least one switching means, by means of which the at least one driving means and the at least one heat-conducting means can be or are arranged with respect to one another with no contact in the basic position of the adjusting element and/or by means of which the at least one driving means and the at least one heat-conducting means can be or are arranged touching one another at least in sections at least in the end position of the adjusting element.
Computer-implemented method for determining a motion trajectory for a mobile robot based on an occupancy prior indicating probabilities of presence of dynamic objects and/or individuals in a map of an environment, wherein the occupancy priors are determined by a reward function defined by reward function parameters (Θ); the determining of the reward function parameters (Θ) comprising the steps of: - providing a number (B m) of same or different semantic maps (); - providing a number (B t) of training trajectories () for each of the number (B m) of semantic maps (); - computing (S6-S13) -a gradient as a difference between an expected mean feature count ( f̂ θ) and an empirical mean feature count ( f) depending on each of the number of semantic maps and on each of the number of training trajectories (), wherein the empirical mean feature count ( f) is the average number of features accumulated over the provided training trajectories () of the semantic maps (), wherein the expected mean feature count ( f̂ θ) is the average number of features accumulated by trajectories generated depending on the current reward function parameters (Θ); - updating the reward function parameters (Θ) depending on the gradient. - providing a number (B m) of same or different semantic maps (); - providing a number (B t) of training trajectories () for each of the number (B m) of semantic maps (); - computing (S6-S13) -a gradient as a difference between an expected mean feature count ( f̂ θ) and an empirical mean feature count ( f) depending on each of the number of semantic maps and on each of the number of training trajectories (), wherein the empirical mean feature count ( f) is the average number of features accumulated over the provided training trajectories () of the semantic maps (), wherein the expected mean feature count ( f̂ θ) is the average number of features accumulated by trajectories generated depending on the current reward function parameters (Θ); - updating the reward function parameters (Θ) depending on the gradient.
Control apparatus for an aircraft network comprising: an application determination device; an application provision device; an error detection device; a connection determination device; wherein the application determination device is adapted for detecting an unconfigured input/output apparatus in the aircraft network; wherein the application determination device is adapted for determining at least one application relating to the unconfigured input/output apparatus; wherein the application provision device is adapted for providing a program that corresponds to the at least one application; wherein the application provision device is adapted for uploading the program onto the unconfigured input/output apparatus. wherein the error detection device is adapted for recognising an error in a configured input/output apparatus; wherein the application determination device is further adapted for determining the at least one application in such a way that the at least one application is an application that is affected by the error in the configured input/output apparatus; wherein the connection determination device is adapted for re-routing a connection, which led to the configured input/output apparatus, to the originally unconfigured input/output apparatus. an application determination device; an application provision device; an error detection device; a connection determination device; wherein the application determination device is adapted for detecting an unconfigured input/output apparatus in the aircraft network; wherein the application determination device is adapted for determining at least one application relating to the unconfigured input/output apparatus; wherein the application provision device is adapted for providing a program that corresponds to the at least one application; wherein the application provision device is adapted for uploading the program onto the unconfigured input/output apparatus. wherein the error detection device is adapted for recognising an error in a configured input/output apparatus; wherein the application determination device is further adapted for determining the at least one application in such a way that the at least one application is an application that is affected by the error in the configured input/output apparatus; wherein the connection determination device is adapted for re-routing a connection, which led to the configured input/output apparatus, to the originally unconfigured input/output apparatus.
A consensus method for a blockchain based on a Byzantine fault tolerance algorithm, comprising: receiving, by a second consensus node of a consortium blockchain, a consensus proposal initiated by a first consensus node of the consortium blockchain, the consensus proposal comprising a first proposal digest generated based on a first last block hash maintained by the first consensus node, the first last block hash being hash values of the closest N blocks previous to the latest block in a distributed ledger maintained by the first consensus node, and N being a positive integer; in response to the consensus proposal, generating a second proposal digest based on a second last block hash maintained by the second consensus node, the second last block hash being hash values of the closest N blocks previous to the latest block in a distributed ledger maintained by the second consensus node, and N being a positive integer; and not participating in a consensus on the consensus proposal if it is detected that the first proposal digest does not match the second proposal digest; and otherwise, participating in the consensus on the consensus proposal. receiving, by a second consensus node of a consortium blockchain, a consensus proposal initiated by a first consensus node of the consortium blockchain, the consensus proposal comprising a first proposal digest generated based on a first last block hash maintained by the first consensus node, the first last block hash being hash values of the closest N blocks previous to the latest block in a distributed ledger maintained by the first consensus node, and N being a positive integer; in response to the consensus proposal, generating a second proposal digest based on a second last block hash maintained by the second consensus node, the second last block hash being hash values of the closest N blocks previous to the latest block in a distributed ledger maintained by the second consensus node, and N being a positive integer; and not participating in a consensus on the consensus proposal if it is detected that the first proposal digest does not match the second proposal digest; and otherwise, participating in the consensus on the consensus proposal.
Lifting device for a lifting vehicle comprising at least one lifting fork with an L-shaped body with an upright part and a horizontal part for receiving a cargo thereon, that the at least one lifting fork comprising a pressure or strain-sensitive sensor that is connected functionally to a part thereof and is able to determine a mechanical deformation of the part and, for the purpose of indicating a load moment of the cargo on the at least one lift fork, to generate this as electronic signal to a processing unit which is able and adapted to receive the electronic signal at an input and to compare it to a predetermined threshold value and, in the case the threshold value is exceeded, to generate a warning signal at an output, characterized in that the pressure or strain-sensitive sensor is connected to the upright part of the L-shaped body and that the horizontal part is provided with weighing means comprising at least one further pressure or strain-sensitive sensor which is able and adapted to generate a further electronic signal for the purpose of indicating at least a weight of the cargo.
An apparatus implementing a medium access control layer protocol, and a link layer control protocol being operated on top of the medium access control layer protocol and providing services to an upper layer protocol, comprising: at least one processor; at least one memory including computer program code, wherein the computer program code, when executed by the processor, cause the apparatus to perform at least the following steps of: receiving data units from the medium access control layer protocol implementing multiple hybrid automatic repeat request, HARQ, processes; reordering data units provided by the medium access control layer protocol out of sequence; reassembling data units in sequence for forwarding of service data units to the upper layer protocol; starting (S28; S52) a first timer (30; 44) to delay issuance of a retransmission request for a missing data unit from the link layer control protocol triggered by detection of the missing data unit until expiry of the first timer (30; 44); and starting a second timer (36; 44) triggered by issuance of the retransmission request for the missing data unit from the link layer control protocol. receiving data units from the medium access control layer protocol implementing multiple hybrid automatic repeat request, HARQ, processes; reordering data units provided by the medium access control layer protocol out of sequence; reassembling data units in sequence for forwarding of service data units to the upper layer protocol; starting (S28; S52) a first timer (30; 44) to delay issuance of a retransmission request for a missing data unit from the link layer control protocol triggered by detection of the missing data unit until expiry of the first timer (30; 44); and starting a second timer (36; 44) triggered by issuance of the retransmission request for the missing data unit from the link layer control protocol.
A magnetic induction antenna arrangement comprising an electrically conducting loop forming a first antenna for powering tags over the entire range from high to low distances between the first antenna and the tag by producing a first electromagnetic field, wherein the conducting loop or a second conducting loop forms at least one second antenna, which is arranged in such a manner that a second electromagnetic field produced by the second antenna partially cancels the first electromagnetic field produced by the first antenna, characterised in that the at least one second antenna partially cancels the magnetic flux of the electromagnetic field produced by the first antenna, where the flux is maximal, so that the total magnetic flux as a function of the position in a direction of travel, along which the magnetic induction antenna arrangement is passing the tag or the tag is passing the magnetic induction antenna arrangement, is closer to a constant flux compared to the magnetic flux produced by the first antenna.