mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method of inspecting an indirect bandgap semiconductor structure, said method comprising the steps of: generating light from a light source comprising a laser, laser diode or light emitting diode having a wavelength emission peak suitable for inducing photoluminescence in said indirect bandgap semiconductor structure; short-pass filtering said generated light to reduce long wavelength light of said generated light above said wavelength emission peak being received by an image capture device; collimating said generated light; substantially uniformly and simultaneously illuminating a large area including up to an entire surface of said indirect bandgap semiconductor structure with said collimated, short-pass filtered light; simultaneously capturing photoluminescence induced from said indirect bandgap semiconductor structure by said illumination using the image capture device capable of capturing simultaneously said induced photoluminescence; and image processing images of said captured photoluminescence to quantify spatially resolved, specified electronic properties of said indirect bandgap semiconductor structure using the spatial variation of said photoluminescence induced in said large area; wherein the indirect bandgap semiconductor structure comprises a bare or partially processed wafer, or a wafer that has undergone any number of processing steps to form a photovoltaic device such as a solar cell. generating light from a light source comprising a laser, laser diode or light emitting diode having a wavelength emission peak suitable for inducing photoluminescence in said indirect bandgap semiconductor structure; short-pass filtering said generated light to reduce long wavelength light of said generated light above said wavelength emission peak being received by an image capture device; collimating said generated light; substantially uniformly and simultaneously illuminating a large area including up to an entire surface of said indirect bandgap semiconductor structure with said collimated, short-pass filtered light; simultaneously capturing photoluminescence induced from said indirect bandgap semiconductor structure by said illumination using the image capture device capable of capturing simultaneously said induced photoluminescence; and image processing images of said captured photoluminescence to quantify spatially resolved, specified electronic properties of said indirect bandgap semiconductor structure using the spatial variation of said photoluminescence induced in said large area; wherein the indirect bandgap semiconductor structure comprises a bare or partially processed wafer, or a wafer that has undergone any number of processing steps to form a photovoltaic device such as a solar cell.
An anode active material for lithium secondary batteries, comprising natural graphite particles comprising spherical particles of agglomerated graphite sheets, outer surfaces of which are not coated with a carbon-based material, wherein the surfaces of the particles have a degree of amorphization of 0.3 to 0.5 within a range within which an R value [R=I 1350 /I 1580] (I 1350 is an intensity of Raman around 1350 cm -1 and I 1580 is an intensity of Raman around 1580 cm -1) of a Raman spectrum is in a range of 0.30 to 0.50, and wherein the natural graphite particles have a hydrophilic substituent combined to at least some of the carbon atoms at surfaces thereof, the natural graphite particles having an average particle diameter of 21 μm to 25 μm.
A high strength polymer-based cartridge casing inclosing a volume, comprising: a first end having a mouth; a neck extending away from the mouth; a shoulder extending below the neck and away from the first end; a bullet configured to impact a target and disposed in the mouth; and characterised in that a relief is formed as a recess into the neck proximate to the mouth forming a gap between the neck and the bullet; and an adhesive disposed in the gap and in contact with the bullet, wherein at least the mouth, the neck, the shoulder and the relief are formed of at least one polymer and wherein the relief is formed as at least one of tapered, stair stepped and straight walled, and wherein the form of the relief allows the disposed adhesive to wick in to surround the bullet in the relief. a first end having a mouth; a neck extending away from the mouth; a shoulder extending below the neck and away from the first end; a bullet configured to impact a target and disposed in the mouth; and characterised in that a relief is formed as a recess into the neck proximate to the mouth forming a gap between the neck and the bullet; and an adhesive disposed in the gap and in contact with the bullet, wherein at least the mouth, the neck, the shoulder and the relief are formed of at least one polymer and wherein the relief is formed as at least one of tapered, stair stepped and straight walled, and wherein the form of the relief allows the disposed adhesive to wick in to surround the bullet in the relief.
Control unit for a vehicle, wherein the control unit is configured - to detect a signalling installation in front of it, the signalling installation comprising at least one signal generator; - to determine digital map information which indicates and/or enables an assignment of the at least one signal generator to at least one possible direction of travel of the vehicle at the signalling installation; - to determine a reliability value indicating a reliability with which a signalling state of the signalling installation that is relevant to a direction of travel of the vehicle can be determined; - to operate a driving function of the vehicle on the basis of the digital map information and the reliability value, and - to determine, on the basis of the reliability value, whether or not the signalling state of the signalling installation that is relevant to the direction of travel of the vehicle can be determined with a sufficiently high level of reliability for automatic execution of the driving function; and - to generate a confirmation request to a user of the vehicle confirming the determined signalling state if it has been determined that the signalling state cannot be determined with a sufficiently high level of reliability. - to detect a signalling installation in front of it, the signalling installation comprising at least one signal generator; - to determine digital map information which indicates and/or enables an assignment of the at least one signal generator to at least one possible direction of travel of the vehicle at the signalling installation; - to determine a reliability value indicating a reliability with which a signalling state of the signalling installation that is relevant to a direction of travel of the vehicle can be determined; - to operate a driving function of the vehicle on the basis of the digital map information and the reliability value, and - to determine, on the basis of the reliability value, whether or not the signalling state of the signalling installation that is relevant to the direction of travel of the vehicle can be determined with a sufficiently high level of reliability for automatic execution of the driving function; and - to generate a confirmation request to a user of the vehicle confirming the determined signalling state if it has been determined that the signalling state cannot be determined with a sufficiently high level of reliability.
An ocular surgical apparatus 100 comprising: a handpiece 20 configured to receive an interchangeable tip 24 Z; an irrigation line 32 configured to transport fluid to the interchangeable tip, the irrigation line being connected to an irrigation source 30; an aspiration line 42 configured to transport fluid away from the interchangeable tip, the aspiration line connected to an aspiration source 40; a sensor system 52 configured to determine the pressure of fluid flowing in the aspiration line; and a controller 60 configured to determine the flow rate of fluid flowing through the apparatus, and further configured to receive information from the sensor system regarding the pressure of fluid flowing in the aspiration line; and wherein the controller is further configured to compare the flow rate of the fluid flowing through the apparatus to known flow rate information of standard tips, and configured to compare the pressure information received from the sensor system to known pressure information of standard tips, and further configured to determine the type of interchangeable tip attached to the handpiece, and wherein the controller is configured to adjust one or more settings of the apparatus based on the type of interchangeable tip without user input. a handpiece 20 configured to receive an interchangeable tip 24 Z; an irrigation line 32 configured to transport fluid to the interchangeable tip, the irrigation line being connected to an irrigation source 30; an aspiration line 42 configured to transport fluid away from the interchangeable tip, the aspiration line connected to an aspiration source 40; a sensor system 52 configured to determine the pressure of fluid flowing in the aspiration line; and a controller 60 configured to determine the flow rate of fluid flowing through the apparatus, and further configured to receive information from the sensor system regarding the pressure of fluid flowing in the aspiration line; and wherein the controller is further configured to compare the flow rate of the fluid flowing through the apparatus to known flow rate information of standard tips, and configured to compare the pressure information received from the sensor system to known pressure information of standard tips, and further configured to determine the type of interchangeable tip attached to the handpiece, and wherein the controller is configured to adjust one or more settings of the apparatus based on the type of interchangeable tip without user input.
A field stretcher comprising a patient carrying portion, a region thereof being operable to form a patient retaining pocket for retaining the patient on the stretcher, in use, characterized in that the field stretcher further comprises attachment means arranged on the underside of the field stretcher operable to allow attachment of a detachable base plate to the underside of the field stretcher.
A method of processing a target material in a sample, the method comprising: introducing the sample into a first chamber of a microfluidic device, wherein the microfluidic device comprises a first chamber with at least one inlet and at least one outlet; a second chamber operatively connected with a pressure supply unit; and an elastic membrane disposed between the first chamber and the second chamber and forming a wall of at least part of the first and second chambers, wherein the first chamber includes a solid support comprising a material that binds to a target material, and applying a positive pressure to the second chamber causing the elastic membrane to be extended toward the first chamber, or applying a negative pressure to the second chamber causing the elastic membrane to be extended towards the second chamber, wherein the method further comprises washing, drying, and eluting the target material, and at least one of the introducing of the sample, the washing, drying, or eluting the target material is performed while applying a positive pressure to the second chamber thereby causing the elastic membrane to be extended toward the first chamber. introducing the sample into a first chamber of a microfluidic device, wherein the microfluidic device comprises a first chamber with at least one inlet and at least one outlet; a second chamber operatively connected with a pressure supply unit; and an elastic membrane disposed between the first chamber and the second chamber and forming a wall of at least part of the first and second chambers, wherein the first chamber includes a solid support comprising a material that binds to a target material, and applying a positive pressure to the second chamber causing the elastic membrane to be extended toward the first chamber, or applying a negative pressure to the second chamber causing the elastic membrane to be extended towards the second chamber, wherein the method further comprises washing, drying, and eluting the target material, and at least one of the introducing of the sample, the washing, drying, or eluting the target material is performed while applying a positive pressure to the second chamber thereby causing the elastic membrane to be extended toward the first chamber.
A communication apparatus comprising: notifying means (201, 205, 206, S501-S502, F704) for notifying an external device of position information; receiving means (205, 206, S504, F707) for receiving an identifier notified from the external device after notifying the position information; storing means (204, 206, S508) for storing the identifier received by the receiving means as management information for specifying a message that the communication apparatus is to subscribe to; obtaining means (S509, F710) for, in a case where a message delivered from outside and associated with the identifier stored as the management information is received, obtaining information included in the received message, and sending means (204, S507, F716) for sending, to the external device, a cancellation request for cancelling subscription to the identifier, in a case where a predetermined condition is fulfilled regarding the identifier. notifying means (201, 205, 206, S501-S502, F704) for notifying an external device of position information; receiving means (205, 206, S504, F707) for receiving an identifier notified from the external device after notifying the position information; storing means (204, 206, S508) for storing the identifier received by the receiving means as management information for specifying a message that the communication apparatus is to subscribe to; obtaining means (S509, F710) for, in a case where a message delivered from outside and associated with the identifier stored as the management information is received, obtaining information included in the received message, and sending means (204, S507, F716) for sending, to the external device, a cancellation request for cancelling subscription to the identifier, in a case where a predetermined condition is fulfilled regarding the identifier.
A process for producing polymer in a continuous slurry loop reactor comprising: feeding catalyst, monomer, and, optionally, at least one of co-monomer, co-catalyst, diluent, polymer modifier, or mixtures thereof into the reactor; wherein catalyst is fed into the reactor from multiple catalyst inlets; wherein at least one of monomer, co-monomer, co-catalyst, diluent, polymer modifier, process additive, or mixtures thereof, is fed into the reactor from multiple feed inlets which are located within 45% of the points of symmetry of the loop reactor; and recovering polymer from the reactor. feeding catalyst, monomer, and, optionally, at least one of co-monomer, co-catalyst, diluent, polymer modifier, or mixtures thereof into the reactor; wherein catalyst is fed into the reactor from multiple catalyst inlets; wherein at least one of monomer, co-monomer, co-catalyst, diluent, polymer modifier, process additive, or mixtures thereof, is fed into the reactor from multiple feed inlets which are located within 45% of the points of symmetry of the loop reactor; and recovering polymer from the reactor.
A package for a foodstuff and having an opening feature, the package comprising: a film sealed together at a leading edge seal, a trailing edge seal, and a fin seal extending therebetween to define an interior for receiving a foodstuff, the fin seal being formed between a pair of edge portions of the film using an adhesive at a sealing zone; an opening feature in the form of a flap integral with the film, the flap being at least partially separable from a remainder of the film along one or more score lines extending partially through the film to form an access opening to the interior for removal of a foodstuff; and a terminal portion of the flap defined by the one or more score lines and extending into the sealing zone of the fin seal, characterized in that the terminal portion of the flap extends along a wall of the package, the terminal portion of the flap being removable from and reclosable against the adhesive of the sealing zone to generally reclose the access opening using the flap after the flap has been separated from the remainder of the film along the one or more score lines. a film sealed together at a leading edge seal, a trailing edge seal, and a fin seal extending therebetween to define an interior for receiving a foodstuff, the fin seal being formed between a pair of edge portions of the film using an adhesive at a sealing zone; an opening feature in the form of a flap integral with the film, the flap being at least partially separable from a remainder of the film along one or more score lines extending partially through the film to form an access opening to the interior for removal of a foodstuff; and a terminal portion of the flap defined by the one or more score lines and extending into the sealing zone of the fin seal, characterized in that the terminal portion of the flap extends along a wall of the package, the terminal portion of the flap being removable from and reclosable against the adhesive of the sealing zone to generally reclose the access opening using the flap after the flap has been separated from the remainder of the film along the one or more score lines.
A washing machine comprising a body; a board disposed on the body; a housing fastened to the board so as to extend into the body; a dispenser that is placed into the housing and wherein cleaning agents like detergent, softener etc. are placed; a flushing device that is placed detachably to the housing so as to cover the upper surface of the dispenser and that enables the water received from the mains to pass into the dispenser and an opening that is arranged on the housing and that enables the dispenser and the flushing device to be placed into the housing, characterized by a lock that is disposed behind the board so as to be positioned around the opening and that prevents the flushing device from dislodging from the housing in a closed position by resting against the flushing device and enables the flushing device to be taken out of the housing in an open position.
A method for constructing an electronic device component (100, 400), comprising: molding a first intermediate element (114, 420) between a first element (110, 410), and a second element (120, 412), to structurally connect the first and second elements to form a sidewall of the electronic device component (100, 400), so that the sidewall comprises a first seam at an interface between the first element (110, 410) and the first intermediate element (114, 420), and a second seam at an interface between the second element (120, 412) and the first intermediate element (114, 420); molding a second intermediate element, the second intermediate element being separate and distinct from the first intermediate element (114, 420), between the second element (120, 412) and a third element; and wherein the first intermediate element (112, 420), the first element (110, 410), the second element (120, 412), the second intermediate element, and the third element define at least a portion of a closed loop of sidewalls; wherein the first element (110, 410) and the second element (120, 412) are formed from a conductive material; wherein the first intermediate element (114, 420) and the second intermediate element are formed from an insulative material; and wherein the first intermediate element (114, 420) electrically isolates the first and second elements; and removing excess material (413, 422) from at least two of the first, second, and intermediate elements (410, 412, 420) to form a smooth and continuous surface, the smooth and continuous surface defines an exterior of the sidewall. molding a first intermediate element (114, 420) between a first element (110, 410), and a second element (120, 412), to structurally connect the first and second elements to form a sidewall of the electronic device component (100, 400), so that the sidewall comprises a first seam at an interface between the first element (110, 410) and the first intermediate element (114, 420), and a second seam at an interface between the second element (120, 412) and the first intermediate element (114, 420); molding a second intermediate element, the second intermediate element being separate and distinct from the first intermediate element (114, 420), between the second element (120, 412) and a third element; and wherein the first intermediate element (112, 420), the first element (110, 410), the second element (120, 412), the second intermediate element, and the third element define at least a portion of a closed loop of sidewalls; wherein the first element (110, 410) and the second element (120, 412) are formed from a conductive material; wherein the first intermediate element (114, 420) and the second intermediate element are formed from an insulative material; and wherein the first intermediate element (114, 420) electrically isolates the first and second elements; and removing excess material (413, 422) from at least two of the first, second, and intermediate elements (410, 412, 420) to form a smooth and continuous surface, the smooth and continuous surface defines an exterior of the sidewall.