mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An engine control device comprising: a plurality of cylinders; a direct injection valve that directly injects fuel into the cylinders; a port injection valve that injects fuel into an intake port; a ratio determination unit that determines a ratio between a fuel injection quantity by the direct injection valve and a fuel injection quantity by the port injection valve, for respective cylinders; a knock detection unit that detects knocking that occurs in the respective cylinders; and an ignition timing adjustment unit that sets ignition timing of the respective cylinders based on information on occurrence of the knocking by the knock detection unit, by delaying the ignition timing of the cylinder in which the knocking is detected by the knock detection unit, wherein the ratio determination unit adjusts, for the respective cylinders, a ratio of the injection quantity between the fuel injection by the direct injection valve and the fuel injection by the port injection valve so that variation in the ignition timing among the cylinders, which is caused as a result of setting the ignition timing for the respective cylinders by the ignition timing adjustment unit, falls within a predetermined range. a plurality of cylinders; a direct injection valve that directly injects fuel into the cylinders; a port injection valve that injects fuel into an intake port; a ratio determination unit that determines a ratio between a fuel injection quantity by the direct injection valve and a fuel injection quantity by the port injection valve, for respective cylinders; a knock detection unit that detects knocking that occurs in the respective cylinders; and an ignition timing adjustment unit that sets ignition timing of the respective cylinders based on information on occurrence of the knocking by the knock detection unit, by delaying the ignition timing of the cylinder in which the knocking is detected by the knock detection unit, wherein the ratio determination unit adjusts, for the respective cylinders, a ratio of the injection quantity between the fuel injection by the direct injection valve and the fuel injection by the port injection valve so that variation in the ignition timing among the cylinders, which is caused as a result of setting the ignition timing for the respective cylinders by the ignition timing adjustment unit, falls within a predetermined range.
A method for performing an uplink signal transmission on a plurality of unlicensed Component Carriers, CCs, belonging to different Timing Advance Groups, TAGs, by a user equipment, UE, in a wireless communication system supporting an unlicensed band, the method comprising: performing a first channel access procedure on the plurality of the unlicensed CCs based on a first transmission start point, wherein the first transmission start point is determined as a start point of the earliest subframe among subframes on the plurality of the unlicensed CCs after the UE attempts a scheduled uplink signal transmission; and based on a result of the first channel access procedure, performing the uplink signal transmission on the plurality of the unlicensed CCs from the first transmission start point, or performing a second channel access procedure for the uplink signal transmission based on a second transmission start point.
A flow meter for a pipe comprising: an upstream ultrasonic transducer and a downstream ultrasonic transducer, each transducer comprising: an ultrasonic source configured to produce plane waves; and a housing having a face at least a portion of which is curved/shaped through which the plane waves produced from the source disposed in the housing are emitted and directed outward towards the pipe's interior wall so a full cross-section of the pipe's interior can be measured, wherein the face is conically shaped, and wherein a desired angle, φ desired, of the conical shape is defined by where D is the diameter of the pipe, L is the length of the pipe between the faces of the upstream and downstream ultrasonic transducer, r is the radius of the upstream or downstream transducer, and Φ face is an angle of the face of the upstream or downstream transducer. an ultrasonic source configured to produce plane waves; and a housing having a face at least a portion of which is curved/shaped through which the plane waves produced from the source disposed in the housing are emitted and directed outward towards the pipe's interior wall so a full cross-section of the pipe's interior can be measured, wherein the face is conically shaped, and wherein a desired angle, φ desired, of the conical shape is defined by where D is the diameter of the pipe, L is the length of the pipe between the faces of the upstream and downstream ultrasonic transducer, r is the radius of the upstream or downstream transducer, and Φ face is an angle of the face of the upstream or downstream transducer.
Method for reactive sputtering in which, by means of ion bombardment, material is ejected from the surface of a first target and passes into the gas phase, wherein negative voltage is applied pulse-wise to the target in such a way that an electric current having a current density of greater than 0.5A/cm 2 occurs at the target surface, so that the material passing into the gas phase is at least partially ionized, and in which a reactive gas flow is established and reactive gas reacts with the material of the target surface, wherein during a voltage pulse the target surface, at the location or locations at which the current flows, most of the time is covered at least partially with a compound composed of reactive gas and target material and consequently, the target surface to be sputtered is in a first intermediate state, characterized in that the power pulse generated by the voltage and the current can be maintained at least for most of the duration of the pulse, preferably for essentially the entire pulse duration, at an essentially constant power amplitude and the current density or the sputtering power density and the pulse duration are chosen such that the sputtered target surface at the end of the power pulse is in a second intermediate state in which the covering of the compound composed of reactive gas and target material is smaller at the end of the power pulse than at the beginning of the power pulse and this is recognizable in the voltage curve.
A structure comprising: a semiconductor light emitting device; and thermochromic pigments (202, 206, 232) disposed in a path of light emitted by the semiconductor light emitting device; characterized in that, the structure comprises a separate heat generator that is thermally coupled with the thermochromic pigments (202, 206, 232), wherein the heat generator is configured to heat the thermochromic pigments when the semiconductor light emitting device is turned on wherein the heat generator is in direct contact with the thermochromic pigments (202, 206, 232), and wherein the thermochromic pigments (202, 206, 232) are arranged to change during a phase transition from having a colored appearance to having a transparent or translucent appearance when the thermochromic pigments are heated by the heat generator. a semiconductor light emitting device; and thermochromic pigments (202, 206, 232) disposed in a path of light emitted by the semiconductor light emitting device; characterized in that, the structure comprises a separate heat generator that is thermally coupled with the thermochromic pigments (202, 206, 232), wherein the heat generator is configured to heat the thermochromic pigments when the semiconductor light emitting device is turned on wherein the heat generator is in direct contact with the thermochromic pigments (202, 206, 232), and wherein the thermochromic pigments (202, 206, 232) are arranged to change during a phase transition from having a colored appearance to having a transparent or translucent appearance when the thermochromic pigments are heated by the heat generator.
A gib for an injection mold tool, the gib comprising: a metallic substrate having a first face and a second face; characterized by: an attachment disposed on the metallic substrate, the attachment including a first functional surface disposed on the first face of the metallic substrate, wherein the first functional surface is configured as a bearing surface, wherein the attachment is formed of a fabric resin composite material, and wherein the fabric resin composite further includes a second functional surface disposed on the second face of the metallic substrate, the second functional surface configured to be disposed adjacent to the first functional surface. a metallic substrate having a first face and a second face; characterized by: an attachment disposed on the metallic substrate, the attachment including a first functional surface disposed on the first face of the metallic substrate, wherein the first functional surface is configured as a bearing surface, wherein the attachment is formed of a fabric resin composite material, and wherein the fabric resin composite further includes a second functional surface disposed on the second face of the metallic substrate, the second functional surface configured to be disposed adjacent to the first functional surface.
A communication control system comprising: a control device; and one or more control target devices (20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26) connected to the control device over a network, wherein the control device includes storage means for storing information about synchronization intervals, which are periods for synchronization with the control target devices (20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26), and about a plurality of communication intervals, which are periods set in each of the synchronization intervals, computation means for computing control instructions for the respective control target devices (20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26) for instructing the control target devices (20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26) to synchronously operate, and communication control means for performing control so as to transmit to and receive from the control target devices (20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26) the control instructions in each of the synchronization intervals, allocating each of the control instructions respectively corresponding to the control target devices (20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26) to at least one communication interval among the plurality of communication intervals set in each of the synchronization intervals, and transmitting and receiving, in each of the communication intervals, data that includes a corresponding one or more of the allocated control instructions, on the basis of the information stored in the storage means, characterised in that the communication control means transmits to and receives from the control target devices (20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26) the corresponding one or more of the allocated control instructions in each of the communication intervals at timings that are within a first section or a second section among three sections obtained by equally dividing each of the communication intervals into three parts.
A belt for tracked vehicles suitable for being driven in a closed loop between a front wheel and a rear wheel of the vehicle along a longitudinal direction and for supporting a plurality of transverse bars adapted to stick in the ground along at least a portion of the lower run of the belt loop; the belt comprising a fabric multi-layer internal structure embedded in vulcanized rubber, wherein at least a portion of the fabric fibre of at least one layer is made of aramid; wherein the fabric multi-layer structure comprises at least three superimposed layers parallel to the ground so as to identify an inner layer and two outer layers (19, 20) on opposite sides with respect to the inner layer; each of the layers (18, 19, 20) comprising at least one fabric weft fibre, and at least one fabric warp fibre; characterized in that a linking yarn is provided, keeping the fabric weft and warp fibres of the layers (18, 19, 20) in position, as well as creating a connection between the different layers(18, 19, 20).
A defect detection method for a monolithic separation membrane structure, said monolithic separation membrane structure comprising a monolithic substrate having a plurality of cells defined and formed by porous partition walls from one end face to the other end face in the longitudinal direction, and a separation membrane formed on inner wall faces of the plurality of cells and having a plurality of pores formed therein and an average pore size smaller than that of the porous partition walls, wherein each cell is pressurized with gas from outside of the cell, said gas having a molecular size not smaller than the pore size of the separation membrane, characterized in that an amount of permeation of the gas permeated into each cell is measured, and a cell having the amount of permeation greater than "average value of all cells + A" is considered to be defective, wherein A is a predetermined value of σ to 6σ, where σ is the standard deviation. wherein each cell is pressurized with gas from outside of the cell, said gas having a molecular size not smaller than the pore size of the separation membrane, characterized in that an amount of permeation of the gas permeated into each cell is measured, and a cell having the amount of permeation greater than "average value of all cells + A" is considered to be defective, wherein A is a predetermined value of σ to 6σ, where σ is the standard deviation.
A composition comprising: (i) a bis-mesylate salt of a compound of Formula I: or a hydrate thereof, and (ii) at least one pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. (i) a bis-mesylate salt of a compound of Formula I: or a hydrate thereof, and (ii) at least one pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
Method for the cleaning of contaminated environmental fallows, with a biogas installation, in which a contaminated, liquid and/or moist fermentation residue as well as biogas is produced by fermentation of contaminated biomass in at least one fermenter of the biogas installation, wherein the contaminated, liquid and/or moist fermentation residue is fed to at least one drying device, in which it is dried to contaminated dried fermentation residue with a defined predetermined residual moisture content, wherein the contaminated dried fermentation residue is fed to an incineration and/or gasification device associated with the biogas installation, in which the contaminated dried fermentation residue is incinerated and/or gasified, and wherein the contaminated ash occurring in the incineration and/or gasification device is drawn off and separated.
A method of camouflaging a tonal imperfection comprising the steps of a. identifying a skin tone of a user having a tonal imperfection using a skin tone identification method; b. instructing the user to select a pigmented cosmetic composition adapted to camouflage the tonal imperfection based on the user's skin tone; c. selecting the pigmented cosmetic composition; and d. selectively targeting and depositing the selected pigmented cosmetic composition substantially only onto the tonal imperfection; wherein the pigmented cosmetic composition comprises an average composition L* value of 15 to 35 units greater than an average skin L* value of the user and comprises an opacity from 0.2 to 1.0 and comprises an average composition C* value of greater or equal to an average skin C* value of the user, wherein when the average skin L* value of the user is greater than 55, the average delta C* value between the pigmented cosmetic composition and the user's skin is 0 to 13 and when the average skin L* value of the user is less than or equal to 55, the average delta C* between the pigmented cosmetic composition and the user's skin is 14 to 22. a. identifying a skin tone of a user having a tonal imperfection using a skin tone identification method; b. instructing the user to select a pigmented cosmetic composition adapted to camouflage the tonal imperfection based on the user's skin tone; c. selecting the pigmented cosmetic composition; and d. selectively targeting and depositing the selected pigmented cosmetic composition substantially only onto the tonal imperfection;
A secret data matching device comprising: a storage unit that stores a first secret vector obtained by concealing first data and key data based on a first random number and a first linear combination of row vectors of a determination matrix which is different for each system including the secret data matching device and which is generated by attaching a random number vector as a last column to a matrix including diagonal components including a threshold value to determine whether the first data and second data are approximate to each other and a threshold value related to the key data; an acquisition unit that acquires a second secret vector obtained by concealing the second data based on a second linear combination of row vectors of the determination matrix and a second random number; a calculation unit that calculates a residual vector that is a residue when the determination matrix is used as a modulus from a difference between the first secret vector stored in the storage unit and the second secret vector acquired by the acquisition unit; a determination unit that determines whether or not the first data and the second data are approximate to each other based on the residual vector calculated by the calculation unit; and an extraction unit that extracts key data from the residual vector when it is determined that the first data and the second data are approximate to each other as a result of the determination by the determination unit. a storage unit that stores a first secret vector obtained by concealing first data and key data based on a first random number and a first linear combination of row vectors of a determination matrix which is different for each system including the secret data matching device and which is generated by attaching a random number vector as a last column to a matrix including diagonal components including a threshold value to determine whether the first data and second data are approximate to each other and a threshold value related to the key data; an acquisition unit that acquires a second secret vector obtained by concealing the second data based on a second linear combination of row vectors of the determination matrix and a second random number; a calculation unit that calculates a residual vector that is a residue when the determination matrix is used as a modulus from a difference between the first secret vector stored in the storage unit and the second secret vector acquired by the acquisition unit; a determination unit that determines whether or not the first data and the second data are approximate to each other based on the residual vector calculated by the calculation unit; and an extraction unit that extracts key data from the residual vector when it is determined that the first data and the second data are approximate to each other as a result of the determination by the determination unit.
An agricultural harvesting system, comprising: a chassis; an agricultural product moving device coupled to said chassis; an airflow system including a fan, said airflow system being coupled to said chassis; a cleaning system coupled to said chassis, said cleaning system being configured to receive said agricultural product from said moving device, said cleaning system being further configured to receive an airflow (84, 84') from said airflow system; an airflow characterizing system at least partially positioned in said airflow (84, 84'), said airflow characterizing system being configured to measure an airflow profile across said cleaning system, said airflow characterizing system including a plurality of thermistors (82 or 82'), characterised in that said airflow characterizing system is further configured to maintain a substantially constant electrical resistance of said thermistors (82 or 82') as said airflow (84, 84') varies. a chassis; an agricultural product moving device coupled to said chassis; an airflow system including a fan, said airflow system being coupled to said chassis; a cleaning system coupled to said chassis, said cleaning system being configured to receive said agricultural product from said moving device, said cleaning system being further configured to receive an airflow (84, 84') from said airflow system; an airflow characterizing system at least partially positioned in said airflow (84, 84'), said airflow characterizing system being configured to measure an airflow profile across said cleaning system, said airflow characterizing system including a plurality of thermistors (82 or 82'), characterised in that said airflow characterizing system is further configured to maintain a substantially constant electrical resistance of said thermistors (82 or 82') as said airflow (84, 84') varies.
A method for detecting glycated human hemoglobin comprising: contacting a sample to be tested for glycated human hemoglobin with an endopeptidase; contacting the endopeptidase-treated sample with proline-specific endopeptidase; and detecting glycated β-chain amino-terminal pentapeptide of human hemoglobin. contacting a sample to be tested for glycated human hemoglobin with an endopeptidase; contacting the endopeptidase-treated sample with proline-specific endopeptidase; and detecting glycated β-chain amino-terminal pentapeptide of human hemoglobin.
A method of providing a content file by a first terminal to a second terminal, both terminals selectively communicating with a server and with each other in a data network, the method comprising the steps of: providing content files at the server; storing information about content files compatible with the hardware and software configuration of the second terminal in a database at the server; transmitting, using peer-to-peer communications, a catalog request from the first terminal to the second terminal to obtain a catalog that identifies content files compatible with the hardware and software configuration of the second terminal, the catalog request including a terminal identifier of the second terminal; compiling, by the second terminal, a list of compatible content files comprising compatible content file identifiers; transmitting the list of compatible content files by the second terminal to the first terminal; receiving the catalog of compatible content files at the first terminal; selecting a content file from the catalog of compatible content files by the first terminal; and in case the first terminal already has the content file, foregoing transmitting a content file request by the first terminal to the server and directly transmitting, using peer-to-peer communications, the selected content file to the second terminal by the first terminal. providing content files at the server; storing information about content files compatible with the hardware and software configuration of the second terminal in a database at the server; transmitting, using peer-to-peer communications, a catalog request from the first terminal to the second terminal to obtain a catalog that identifies content files compatible with the hardware and software configuration of the second terminal, the catalog request including a terminal identifier of the second terminal; compiling, by the second terminal, a list of compatible content files comprising compatible content file identifiers; transmitting the list of compatible content files by the second terminal to the first terminal; receiving the catalog of compatible content files at the first terminal; selecting a content file from the catalog of compatible content files by the first terminal; and in case the first terminal already has the content file, foregoing transmitting a content file request by the first terminal to the server and directly transmitting, using peer-to-peer communications, the selected content file to the second terminal by the first terminal.