mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Method for synchronizing a data stream transmitted on a communications network, the data stream being transmitted from an emitter device to a receiver device in the form of transmission packets including a payload part of predefined size, a transmission packet being filled up with a padding synchronization symbol if an amount of applications data to be transmitted in said transmission packet is below the predefined size of said payload part of said transmission packet, said method performs the following steps in the receiver: - obtaining an indication of a recurrence of filling of said transmission packets with padding synchronization symbols; - upon detection, at a position in said data stream, of a data loss symbol representative of a lost data in a given transmission packet, deciding whether the lost data corresponds to an applications data or a padding synchronization symbol, as a function of a position of said given transmission packets in said recurrence; and - marking that said data stream contains, at said position where the data loss symbol is detected, an erroneous applications data, if the result of said deciding step is that said lost data corresponds to an applications data; or - replacing said data loss symbol by a padding synchronization symbol, if the result of said deciding step is that said lost data corresponds to a padding synchronization symbol; - counting a number of padding synchronization symbols received, including data loss symbols replaced by padding synchronization symbols; - receiving a piece of information from the sender device indicating a number of padding synchronization symbols sent; - if said number of padding synchronization symbols sent is greater than said number of padding synchronization symbols received, replacing an applications data by a padding synchronization symbol in said data stream. - obtaining an indication of a recurrence of filling of said transmission packets with padding synchronization symbols; - upon detection, at a position in said data stream, of a data loss symbol representative of a lost data in a given transmission packet, deciding whether the lost data corresponds to an applications data or a padding synchronization symbol, as a function of a position of said given transmission packets in said recurrence; and - marking that said data stream contains, at said position where the data loss symbol is detected, an erroneous applications data, if the result of said deciding step is that said lost data corresponds to an applications data; or - replacing said data loss symbol by a padding synchronization symbol, if the result of said deciding step is that said lost data corresponds to a padding synchronization symbol; - counting a number of padding synchronization symbols received, including data loss symbols replaced by padding synchronization symbols; - receiving a piece of information from the sender device indicating a number of padding synchronization symbols sent; - if said number of padding synchronization symbols sent is greater than said number of padding synchronization symbols received, replacing an applications data by a padding synchronization symbol in said data stream.
A method for the robust transmission of a data stream in the form of packets P i comprising at least one header H i, said header being compressed (310, 312) through a first header compression step, said packets being fragmented into a succession of cells (307, 314), said cells (307, 314) having an identical fixed size, said fragmentation leading to the appearance of a padding section in the last of said cells, said method being such that the space occupied by said padding section is at least partially used to insert redundancy data, the purpose of said redundancy data being to increase the robustness of said compressed header to transmission errors, said redundancy data being obtained either by reducing the compression rate applied by said first header compression step to said header H i, said compression rate being determined on the basis of an estimate of the size of the compressed header packet or by means of the following steps: a step of determining the size of the padding section on the basis of the size of said compressed header packet and of the fixed size of said cells (307, 314); a second step of compressing said header with a compression rate that is determined so as to obtain a compressed header, the size of which is the closest possible integer that is lower than the size of said padding section and which replaces the compressed header that is initially present. a step of determining the size of the padding section on the basis of the size of said compressed header packet and of the fixed size of said cells (307, 314); a second step of compressing said header with a compression rate that is determined so as to obtain a compressed header, the size of which is the closest possible integer that is lower than the size of said padding section and which replaces the compressed header that is initially present.
A nonwoven fabric comprising a first surface and a second surface and a visually discernible pattern of three-dimensional features (20, 22, 24) on one of the first or second surface (12, 14), each of the three-dimensional features (20, 22, 24) defining a microzone comprising a first region and a second region, the first and second regions having a difference in values for an intensive property, wherein the intensive property is one or more of: a. thickness, b. basis weight, and c. volumetric density; wherein the intensive property is measured by the Micro-CT Intensive Property Measurement Method disclosed in the description, wherein in at least one of the microzones the first region exhibits a Contact Angle of greater than 90 degrees, as measured by the Contact Angle Test Method as detailed herein, and the second region exhibits a Time to Wick of less than 10 seconds, as measured by the Time to Wick Test Method detailed herein, wherein the Time to Wick of less than 10 seconds is provided through targeted application of surfactant onto particular regions of the microzones. a. thickness, b. basis weight, and c. volumetric density; wherein the intensive property is measured by the Micro-CT Intensive Property Measurement Method disclosed in the description, wherein in at least one of the microzones the first region exhibits a Contact Angle of greater than 90 degrees, as measured by the Contact Angle Test Method as detailed herein, and the second region exhibits a Time to Wick of less than 10 seconds, as measured by the Time to Wick Test Method detailed herein, wherein the Time to Wick of less than 10 seconds is provided through targeted application of surfactant onto particular regions of the microzones.
A milk collection assembly, comprising: a rear assembly for fitting over the breast of a user; a front assembly for fitting to the rear assembly; and a milk container, wherein the rear assembly comprises: a breast shield; a diaphragm formed of a flexible membrane and comprising a cavity having an open end for receiving a nipple of the user and a closed end, wherein the diaphragm fits over an opening in the breast shield; and a frame; wherein the front assembly comprises a cover for fitting over the diaphragm to define a sealed space between them, and the front assembly is for releasable coupling to the frame, wherein the frame comprises a release element which projects along a channel in the front assembly, thereby to define a release actuator at external surface of the front assembly for releasing the coupling together of the rear and front assemblies. a rear assembly for fitting over the breast of a user; a front assembly for fitting to the rear assembly; and a milk container, wherein the rear assembly comprises: a breast shield; a diaphragm formed of a flexible membrane and comprising a cavity having an open end for receiving a nipple of the user and a closed end, wherein the diaphragm fits over an opening in the breast shield; and a frame; a breast shield; a diaphragm formed of a flexible membrane and comprising a cavity having an open end for receiving a nipple of the user and a closed end, wherein the diaphragm fits over an opening in the breast shield; and a frame; wherein the front assembly comprises a cover for fitting over the diaphragm to define a sealed space between them, and the front assembly is for releasable coupling to the frame, wherein the frame comprises a release element which projects along a channel in the front assembly, thereby to define a release actuator at external surface of the front assembly for releasing the coupling together of the rear and front assemblies.
A method for controlling/regulating a physical variable of a dynamic system to a specific desired value/desired value profile wherein a sequence of discrete modulation signals is generated by using a pulse modulator, and wherein the control/regulation of the physical variable is effect by said sequence of discrete modulation signals, characterized by the repeated execution of the following steps: a) determining an exact value or an approximation for the deviation between the momentary desired value and the momentary actual value of the physical variable, b) determining the respective change in the deviation which would result in the maintenance of the momentary modulation signal or the switching over to the other modulation signals respectively, c) generating that modulation signal which results in the best approximation of the momentary desired value. a) determining an exact value or an approximation for the deviation between the momentary desired value and the momentary actual value of the physical variable, b) determining the respective change in the deviation which would result in the maintenance of the momentary modulation signal or the switching over to the other modulation signals respectively, c) generating that modulation signal which results in the best approximation of the momentary desired value.
A method for emulating an X-ray scanning machine, the method being characterised in that it comprises: receiving intermediate image data corresponding to raw X-ray image data for a scanned object (202, 204, 206, 208), wherein the intermediate image data encodes types of material in the scanned object; receiving an indication of a selected X-ray machine to be emulated, wherein the selected X-ray machine is selected from a group comprising at least a first X-ray machine and a second X-ray machine, the first X-ray machine using a different representation scheme for generating images from raw X-ray image data than the second X-ray machine; and generating simulated image data based on the types of material encoded in the intermediate image data and on the selected X-ray machine, the simulated image data simulating the image to be displayed on the selected X-ray machine for the raw X-ray image data. receiving intermediate image data corresponding to raw X-ray image data for a scanned object (202, 204, 206, 208), wherein the intermediate image data encodes types of material in the scanned object; receiving an indication of a selected X-ray machine to be emulated, wherein the selected X-ray machine is selected from a group comprising at least a first X-ray machine and a second X-ray machine, the first X-ray machine using a different representation scheme for generating images from raw X-ray image data than the second X-ray machine; and generating simulated image data based on the types of material encoded in the intermediate image data and on the selected X-ray machine, the simulated image data simulating the image to be displayed on the selected X-ray machine for the raw X-ray image data.
A device for power-saving communication, the device comprising: a medium access control layer configured to receive signal comprising a wake-up schedule from a second device and to adjust the wake-up schedule of the device based on the received signal, wherein the signal comprises an information element containing one or more of an element ID, a length of the information element, a start time and a sleep interval, and wherein the device maintains a waking-up period synchronized with a waking-up of the second device based on the adjusted wake-up schedule such that the device is awake during awake periods of the second device. a medium access control layer configured to receive signal comprising a wake-up schedule from a second device and to adjust the wake-up schedule of the device based on the received signal, wherein the signal comprises an information element containing one or more of an element ID, a length of the information element, a start time and a sleep interval, and wherein the device maintains a waking-up period synchronized with a waking-up of the second device based on the adjusted wake-up schedule such that the device is awake during awake periods of the second device.
A method for securely presenting content in a mobile station having an air interface for communicating with a content provider and with a remote content rights manager, a user interface for receiving content requests and presenting content, a smart module for storing content presentation units and having a proxy content rights manager for issuing secure content keys when the mobile station is unable to receive secure content keys from the remote content rights manager using the air interface, a security agent for securely receiving secure content keys from the remote content rights manager and for securely transferring secure content keys between the remote content rights manager and the smart module, the method comprising: transferring, using the air interface and the security agent, content presentation units from the remote content rights manager to the smart module for storage; receiving a content presentation request while the mobile station is unable to communicate with the remote content manager using the air interface determining that the mobile station is unable to communicate with the remote content manager using the air interface; requesting secure content keys from the smart module for allowing presentation of the requested content in response to the determination that the mobile station is unable to communicate with the remote content manager using the air interface; and transferring secure content keys in response to the secure content key request, based on one or more of the stored content presentation units, from the proxy content rights manager to the security agent for allowing presentation of the requested content. transferring, using the air interface and the security agent, content presentation units from the remote content rights manager to the smart module for storage; receiving a content presentation request while the mobile station is unable to communicate with the remote content manager using the air interface determining that the mobile station is unable to communicate with the remote content manager using the air interface; requesting secure content keys from the smart module for allowing presentation of the requested content in response to the determination that the mobile station is unable to communicate with the remote content manager using the air interface; and transferring secure content keys in response to the secure content key request, based on one or more of the stored content presentation units, from the proxy content rights manager to the security agent for allowing presentation of the requested content.
An interference measurement method by a first base station in a time division duplex, TDD, radio communication system, the method comprising: receiving, from a second base station, first radio frame configuration information being used in a cell of the second base station; receiving, from the second base station, second radio frame configuration information to be used for the cell of the second base station; measuring a first interference, caused by an uplink signal of the second base station, on a first subframe set consisting of subframes that are uplink in both the first and second radio frame configuration information; measuring a second interference, caused by a downlink signal of the second base station, on a second subframe set consisting of subframes that are downlink in the second radio frame configuration but not downlink in the first radio frame configuration; and performing scheduling for a terminal based on the first interference and the second interference. receiving, from a second base station, first radio frame configuration information being used in a cell of the second base station; receiving, from the second base station, second radio frame configuration information to be used for the cell of the second base station; measuring a first interference, caused by an uplink signal of the second base station, on a first subframe set consisting of subframes that are uplink in both the first and second radio frame configuration information; measuring a second interference, caused by a downlink signal of the second base station, on a second subframe set consisting of subframes that are downlink in the second radio frame configuration but not downlink in the first radio frame configuration; and performing scheduling for a terminal based on the first interference and the second interference.
A system for extending peripheral component interconnect express, PCIe, fabric comprising: a host PCIe fabric (100, 504) comprising a host root complex (102, 502) and having a first set of bus numbers; and an extended PCIe fabric (118, 510) characterised in that the extended PCIe fabric comprises a root complex endpoint, RCEP, (106, 508), wherein the RCEP (106, 508) is a root complex of the extended PCIe fabric (118, 510) and an endpoint of the host PCIe fabric (100, 504), and the extended PCIe fabric (118, 510) has a second set of bus numbers separate from the first set of bus numbers, and the RCEP is configured to map a PCIe configuration space of the extended PCIe fabric (118, 510) into a first memory mapped input/output, MMIO, space of the host PCIe fabric (100, 504). a host PCIe fabric (100, 504) comprising a host root complex (102, 502) and having a first set of bus numbers; and an extended PCIe fabric (118, 510) characterised in that the extended PCIe fabric comprises a root complex endpoint, RCEP, (106, 508), wherein the RCEP (106, 508) is a root complex of the extended PCIe fabric (118, 510) and an endpoint of the host PCIe fabric (100, 504), and the extended PCIe fabric (118, 510) has a second set of bus numbers separate from the first set of bus numbers, and the RCEP is configured to map a PCIe configuration space of the extended PCIe fabric (118, 510) into a first memory mapped input/output, MMIO, space of the host PCIe fabric (100, 504).
An electric linear motion actuator comprising a central shaft, an outer ring member provided around the central shaft, and a plurality of planetary rollers disposed between the central shaft and the outer ring member, wherein one of the central shaft and the outer ring member serves as an input member which is rotatable and immovable in an axial direction and is configured to be rotated by an electric motor, while the other of the central shaft and the outer ring member serves as an output member which is rotationally stationary and movable in the axial direction, wherein the input member has a peripheral surface formed with a plurality of annular ribs which are equal in pitch, wherein each of the planetary rollers has a radially outer surface formed with annular grooves which are equal in pitch to the annular ribs of the input member, and in which the annular ribs of the input member are engaged, and wherein the output member has a peripheral surface which is formed with a helical rib which is equal in pitch to the annular grooves of the planetary rollers.
A method of manufacturing a ceramic sintered body containing silicon carbide and aluminum nitride, comprising: a step of mixing a silicon-containing raw material containing a liquid silicon compound, a carbon-containing raw material containing an organic compound which produces carbon by heating, an aluminum-containing raw material containing a hydrolyzable aluminum compound, and water, to produce a composite precursor; a step of heating and calcining the composite precursor under inert atmosphere containing nitrogen, to produce composite powder containing silicon carbide and aluminum nitride; and a step of sintering the composite powder, wherein a weight ratio of the aluminum nitride relative to a total weight ratio of the silicon carbide and the aluminum nitride contained in the composite powder is greater than 10% and 97% or smaller. a step of mixing a silicon-containing raw material containing a liquid silicon compound, a carbon-containing raw material containing an organic compound which produces carbon by heating, an aluminum-containing raw material containing a hydrolyzable aluminum compound, and water, to produce a composite precursor; a step of heating and calcining the composite precursor under inert atmosphere containing nitrogen, to produce composite powder containing silicon carbide and aluminum nitride; and a step of sintering the composite powder, wherein a weight ratio of the aluminum nitride relative to a total weight ratio of the silicon carbide and the aluminum nitride contained in the composite powder is greater than 10% and 97% or smaller.
Linear drive, comprising at least one segment (Seg) for the linear drive for moving at least one rotor on the segment (Seg), wherein a sensor for at least determining the position (x-ist) and/or the speed (v-ist) of the at least one rotor on the segment (Seg) is assigned to the segment (Seg), wherein a signalling strip (Sig) is assigned to the segment (Seg), wherein the signalling strip (Sig) comprises a plurality of signalling devices, in particular optical signalling devices, arranged next to one another, wherein the linear drive comprises a controller, wherein the controller is provided for defining the movement of the at least one rotor on the at least one segment (Seg), wherein the sensor is configured to provide the position (x-ist) and/or the speed (v-ist) of the at least one rotor for the controller, characterized in that the signalling strip (Sig) is embodied to display a state of the segment (Seg), wherein the state of the segment (Seg) specifies the degree of dirtying or a functional state or a reaching of a maintenance cycle of the segment (Seg) and the controller is configured to provide a signal for the signalling strip (Sig) on the basis of the position (x-ist) and/or the speed (v-ist) of the at least one rotor, wherein the signalling strip (Sig) is embodied to specify the state (Zust) at the position (x-ist) on the basis of the signal of the controller, said position corresponding to the position of the rotor, wherein first signalling devices of the signal light display the position of the rotor on the segment assigned to the signalling strip and second signalling devices of the signalling strip display the state of the segment.