mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method of forming ammonium bisulfite caramel comprising blending a carbohydrate with a catalyst to form a blend, subsequently heating said blend in a reaction vessel to a temperature of at least 120°C (250° Fahrenheit), and maintaining the temperature of said blend to complete caramel formation, wherein the catalyst is ammonium bisulfite, characterized in that the blend is formed to have an initial pH of less than 5; in that the blend is heated in a closed reaction vessel and in that the caramel which is formed is a class IV caramel having a colour intensity of at least 0.200 and a 4-methylimidazole ("4 - Mel") content of less than 25 ppm.
A compound of general formula: wherein: - B comprises a poly(dialkylsiloxane); - A represents a branched group having s branches, wherein s is an integer comprised from 2 to 7, preferably comprised from 2 to 4; - T represents a polyethylene glycol ether terminated with a fluoroalkyl group, a perfluoroalkyl group, a trialkylsiloxane group, or a polysiloxane group. - B comprises a poly(dialkylsiloxane); - A represents a branched group having s branches, wherein s is an integer comprised from 2 to 7, preferably comprised from 2 to 4; - T represents a polyethylene glycol ether terminated with a fluoroalkyl group, a perfluoroalkyl group, a trialkylsiloxane group, or a polysiloxane group.
Process for making a lithiated oxide according to the formula Li 1+x TM 1-x O 2 wherein x is in the range of from 0.05 to 0.33 and TM is a combination of elements according to general formula (Ni a Co b Mn c) 1-d M 1 d wherein a is in the range of from 0.98 to 1.0, b being in the range of from zero to 0.02, c being in the range of from zero to 0.02, and d being in the range of from zero to 0.01, M 1 is selected from Al, Ti, Zr, W, Mo, Ga, Nb, Ta, Mg and combinations of at least two of the foregoing, a + b + c = 1, said process comprising the following steps: (a) making a particulate hydroxide, oxide or oxyhydroxide of nickel, and, optionally, at least one of Co and Mn and M 1, by combining an aqueous solution of sodium or potassium hydroxide with an aqueous solution containing a water-soluble salt of nickel and, optionally, a water-soluble salt of Co, Mn, Al, Ti, Zr, W, Mo, Ga, Nb, Ta, or Mg, (b) adding a source of lithium, (c) treating the mixture obtained from step (b) thermally at at least two different temperatures: at 300 to 500°C under an atmosphere that may comprise oxygen, at 500 to 600°C under an atmosphere of oxygen, wherein the temperature in step is set to be higher than in step. a is in the range of from 0.98 to 1.0, b being in the range of from zero to 0.02, c being in the range of from zero to 0.02, and d being in the range of from zero to 0.01, M 1 is selected from Al, Ti, Zr, W, Mo, Ga, Nb, Ta, Mg and combinations of at least two of the foregoing, a + b + c = 1, said process comprising the following steps: (a) making a particulate hydroxide, oxide or oxyhydroxide of nickel, and, optionally, at least one of Co and Mn and M 1, by combining an aqueous solution of sodium or potassium hydroxide with an aqueous solution containing a water-soluble salt of nickel and, optionally, a water-soluble salt of Co, Mn, Al, Ti, Zr, W, Mo, Ga, Nb, Ta, or Mg, (b) adding a source of lithium, (c) treating the mixture obtained from step (b) thermally at at least two different temperatures: at 300 to 500°C under an atmosphere that may comprise oxygen, at 500 to 600°C under an atmosphere of oxygen, wherein the temperature in step is set to be higher than in step. (a) making a particulate hydroxide, oxide or oxyhydroxide of nickel, and, optionally, at least one of Co and Mn and M 1, by combining an aqueous solution of sodium or potassium hydroxide with an aqueous solution containing a water-soluble salt of nickel and, optionally, a water-soluble salt of Co, Mn, Al, Ti, Zr, W, Mo, Ga, Nb, Ta, or Mg, (b) adding a source of lithium, (c) treating the mixture obtained from step (b) thermally at at least two different temperatures: at 300 to 500°C under an atmosphere that may comprise oxygen, at 500 to 600°C under an atmosphere of oxygen, wherein the temperature in step is set to be higher than in step. at 300 to 500°C under an atmosphere that may comprise oxygen, at 500 to 600°C under an atmosphere of oxygen, wherein the temperature in step is set to be higher than in step.
Method in which a hydrocarbon mixture (reference sign C) is obtained at least partially via steam cracking, which mixture contains at least hydrocarbons having one, two, and three carbon atoms, among them ethane and ethylene, wherein a first fraction (reference sign C2+) is obtained from the hydrocarbon mixture, initially with at least partial separation of other components, which first fraction contains the predominant portion of the hydrocarbons having two or more carbon atoms contained in the hydrocarbon mixture; wherein further fractions (reference signs C2, C2H4, C3+, C2H6) are then obtained from the first fraction (C2+), among them ethane (reference sign C2H4), which is returned to the steam cracking, and ethylene (reference sign C2H4); characterized in that, after the at least partial separation of the other components and prior to obtaining the further fractions (C2, C2H4, C3+, C2H6) from the hydrocarbon mixture, an ethane-containing fraction (reference sign R) is also separated in an amount which reduces the ethane content in the first fraction (C2+) to less than 25%, wherein the ethane-containing fraction contains at most 10% on a molar basis of other hydrocarbons having two hydrocarbon atoms.
A loudspeaker comprising: - an enclosure which comprises a reflex port terminating to a generally flat bottom of the enclosure, and - a stand, which is removably attached to the bottom of the enclosure so as to create a clearance between the bottom and a surface supporting the loudspeaker, wherein the stand is shaped to create a free space between the reflex port opening(s) and the surface supporting the loudspeaker. - an enclosure which comprises a reflex port terminating to a generally flat bottom of the enclosure, and - a stand, which is removably attached to the bottom of the enclosure so as to create a clearance between the bottom and a surface supporting the loudspeaker, wherein the stand is shaped to create a free space between the reflex port opening(s) and the surface supporting the loudspeaker.
An information processing system comprising: a user interface that receives an input by a user; a life rhythm analyzing unit that analyzes the user's life rhythm based on information collected by a sensor for the analysis to obtain an action pattern analysis result comprising frequency values indicating which action is often taken at what time; and a content transmitting unit that acquires the input and analysis result of the life rhythm of the user from the life rhythm analyzing unit and provides health-related advice information based on the input and the analysis result, wherein the input comprises a time and information indicating a physical attribute of the user; the content transmitting unit determines an action probability based on the time and the frequency value; the content transmitting unit determines a category of health-related advice information based on the determined action probability; and the content transmitting unit acquires the health-related advice information to be provided based on the determined category of health-related advice information, the input information indicating a physical attribute of the user and the analysis result. a user interface that receives an input by a user; a life rhythm analyzing unit that analyzes the user's life rhythm based on information collected by a sensor for the analysis to obtain an action pattern analysis result comprising frequency values indicating which action is often taken at what time; and a content transmitting unit that acquires the input and analysis result of the life rhythm of the user from the life rhythm analyzing unit and provides health-related advice information based on the input and the analysis result, wherein the input comprises a time and information indicating a physical attribute of the user; the content transmitting unit determines an action probability based on the time and the frequency value; the content transmitting unit determines a category of health-related advice information based on the determined action probability; and the content transmitting unit acquires the health-related advice information to be provided based on the determined category of health-related advice information, the input information indicating a physical attribute of the user and the analysis result.
Disc brake for a commercial vehicle, having at least one application device, which is located in a brake calliper and by which a brake pad can be pressed against a brake disc at a braking operation and which has a pivotable braking lever designed as a cam at one end, wherein the cam is supported as an abutment at a bearing seat of the brake calliper by means of at least one antifriction bearing having rolling bodies held in a cage, characterised in that the rolling bodies bear directly against the machined and hardened bearing seat and the antifriction bearing bears against the outer surface of the cam, which is designed as a circular segment in cross-section.
An ester of O -substituted hydroxy carboxylic acids having Formula 1 wherein R is retinyl and R 1 is selected from the group consisting of unsubstituted, branched- and straight-chain, saturated, unsaturated, and polyunsaturated C 1 -C 22 alkyl, unsubstituted C 3 -C 8 cycloalkyl, unsubstituted C 6 -C 20 carbocyclic aryl, and unsubstituted C 4 -C 20 heterocyclic; wherein the heteroatoms are selected from sulfur, nitrogen, and oxygen, and n is 1-6.
Method for extracting at least one audio object from at least two audio input signals (a1, a2), each of which contains the audio object, the method comprising the following steps: - synchronizing the second audio input signal with the first audio input signal to obtain a synchronized second audio input signal (a2'), - extracting the audio object by applying at least one trained model to the first audio signal and to the synchronized second audio input signal (a2'), and - outputting the audio object, wherein the method step of synchronizing the second audio input signal with the first audio input signal comprises the following method steps: - generating audio signals (m1, m2) by applying a first trained operator to the audio input signals (a1, a2), - analytically calculating a correlation between the audio signals (m1, m2) to obtain a correlation vector (k), - optimizing the correlation vector (k) using a second trained operator to obtain a synchronization vector (s) and - determining the synchronized second audio input signal (a2') using the synchronization vector (s), characterized in that the second trained operator has an iterative method with a finite number of iteration steps. - synchronizing the second audio input signal with the first audio input signal to obtain a synchronized second audio input signal (a2'), - extracting the audio object by applying at least one trained model to the first audio signal and to the synchronized second audio input signal (a2'), and - outputting the audio object, - generating audio signals (m1, m2) by applying a first trained operator to the audio input signals (a1, a2), - analytically calculating a correlation between the audio signals (m1, m2) to obtain a correlation vector (k), - optimizing the correlation vector (k) using a second trained operator to obtain a synchronization vector (s) and - determining the synchronized second audio input signal (a2') using the synchronization vector (s),
A data transmission indication method, comprising: receiving, by a terminal, an orthogonal frequency division multiple access, OFDMA, physical layer signaling from an access point, wherein the OFDMA physical layer signaling indicates, to the terminal, a subchannel allocated to the terminal for receiving downlink OFDMA data information; receiving, by the terminal, the downlink OFDMA data information on the subchannel allocated to the terminal; wherein the downlink OFDMA data information carries a request, and the request is used to instruct the terminal to send an acknowledge, ACK, response or a block acknowledge, BA, response to the access point in an OFDMA mode; and sending, by the terminal, in the OFDMA mode, the ACK response or the BA response to the access point. receiving, by a terminal, an orthogonal frequency division multiple access, OFDMA, physical layer signaling from an access point, wherein the OFDMA physical layer signaling indicates, to the terminal, a subchannel allocated to the terminal for receiving downlink OFDMA data information; receiving, by the terminal, the downlink OFDMA data information on the subchannel allocated to the terminal; wherein the downlink OFDMA data information carries a request, and the request is used to instruct the terminal to send an acknowledge, ACK, response or a block acknowledge, BA, response to the access point in an OFDMA mode; and sending, by the terminal, in the OFDMA mode, the ACK response or the BA response to the access point.
A composite radius filler for filling a radius filler region in a composite structure comprising: two or more radius laminates, each radius laminate comprising a laminate of stacked composite plies, the stacked composite plies of said laminate formed to curve around a desired radius with a desired radial orientation of the stacked composite plies configured to substantially match a radial orientation of adjacent stacked composite plies of the composite structure surrounding the two or more radius laminates, and each radius laminate trimmed to have at least one side align adjacent to the others to form a vertical joint and, in turn, to form a composite radius filler having a shape configured to substantially correspond to the radius filler region of the composite structure.
A pigment capsule comprising a pigment and consisting of an interior and a barrier membrane, wherein silica, a titanium dioxide pigment and another pigment are dispersed in the interior, and the barrier membrane is formed by a polymer binder having a glass transition temperature of 130°C or higher which is an acrylate copolymer, wherein a C 3 -C 9 trivalent carboxylic acid is contained in the interior of the capsule, wherein the other pigment is an oil-soluble dye, wherein the content of the other pigment is 10 to 50% by weight based on the total weight of the capsule, wherein the content of the polymer binder is 5 to 20% by weight based on the total weight of the capsule, wherein the C 3 -C 9 trivalent carboxylic acid is selected from the group consisting of citric acid, iso-citric acid, aconitic acid, tricarballylic acid, and trimesic acid, and wherein the content of the C 3 -C 9 trivalent carboxylic acid is 1 to 20% by weight based on the total weight of the capsule. wherein silica, a titanium dioxide pigment and another pigment are dispersed in the interior, and the barrier membrane is formed by a polymer binder having a glass transition temperature of 130°C or higher which is an acrylate copolymer, wherein a C 3 -C 9 trivalent carboxylic acid is contained in the interior of the capsule, wherein the other pigment is an oil-soluble dye, wherein the content of the other pigment is 10 to 50% by weight based on the total weight of the capsule, wherein the content of the polymer binder is 5 to 20% by weight based on the total weight of the capsule, wherein the C 3 -C 9 trivalent carboxylic acid is selected from the group consisting of citric acid, iso-citric acid, aconitic acid, tricarballylic acid, and trimesic acid, and wherein the content of the C 3 -C 9 trivalent carboxylic acid is 1 to 20% by weight based on the total weight of the capsule.
A processing system for cell cultures (1a, 1b) comprising: a plurality of modules (11, 12, 13, 14, 15) that can be mutually connected; a first closed space (23, V1) provided in each of the modules (11, 12, 13, 14, 15); a door that opens/closes an aperture provided in the first closed space (23, V1); a connecting member provided at a peripheral part of the aperture; and a decontaminating-agent supplying module that supplies a decontaminating agent; wherein the decontaminating agent is supplied to the first closed space (23, V1) by the decontaminating-agent supplying module; characterized by a decontaminating supply aperture supplying the decontaminating agent to a second closed space formed by the connecting members and the doors (25a, 25b) of two adjacent modules (11, 12, 13, 14, 15) connected to each other to form an integrated closed space, thereby maintaining the plurality of connected modules (11, 12, 13, 14, 15) in a sterile state. a plurality of modules (11, 12, 13, 14, 15) that can be mutually connected; a first closed space (23, V1) provided in each of the modules (11, 12, 13, 14, 15); a door that opens/closes an aperture provided in the first closed space (23, V1); a connecting member provided at a peripheral part of the aperture; and a decontaminating-agent supplying module that supplies a decontaminating agent; wherein the decontaminating agent is supplied to the first closed space (23, V1) by the decontaminating-agent supplying module;
A method for testing the resilience of a distributed network, the distributed network comprising one or more services, each service associated with one or more compute groups (122A-D), each compute group (122A-D) comprising one or more active compute instances (124A-D), one or more of the compute groups (122A-D) being dependent on each other, the method comprising: at a resilience testing system, for a service from the plurality of services: retrieving a scheduled task descriptor, the scheduled task descriptor including test parameters, the test parameters being stored locally in a test database at the resilience testing system, the test parameters indicating at least the schedule for performing a resilience test on the service, unique identifiers of one or more compute groups (122A-D) registered for resilience testing, and the probability of terminating a compute instance (124A-D), determining whether to terminate a compute instance (124A-D) or not based on the probability of terminating the compute instance (124A-D); in response to determining to terminate the compute instance (124A-D): randomly selecting a compute group (122A-D) from the one or more compute groups (122A-D) associated with the service; receiving a list of active compute instances (124A-D) for the selected group (122A-D); randomly selecting an active compute instance (124A-D) from the list of compute instances (124A-D) for terminating; causing the selected compute instance (124A-D) to terminate. retrieving a scheduled task descriptor, the scheduled task descriptor including test parameters, the test parameters being stored locally in a test database at the resilience testing system, the test parameters indicating at least the schedule for performing a resilience test on the service, unique identifiers of one or more compute groups (122A-D) registered for resilience testing, and the probability of terminating a compute instance (124A-D), determining whether to terminate a compute instance (124A-D) or not based on the probability of terminating the compute instance (124A-D); in response to determining to terminate the compute instance (124A-D): randomly selecting a compute group (122A-D) from the one or more compute groups (122A-D) associated with the service; receiving a list of active compute instances (124A-D) for the selected group (122A-D); randomly selecting an active compute instance (124A-D) from the list of compute instances (124A-D) for terminating; causing the selected compute instance (124A-D) to terminate. randomly selecting a compute group (122A-D) from the one or more compute groups (122A-D) associated with the service; receiving a list of active compute instances (124A-D) for the selected group (122A-D); randomly selecting an active compute instance (124A-D) from the list of compute instances (124A-D) for terminating; causing the selected compute instance (124A-D) to terminate.
A method for imaging a blood sample, the method comprising: - introducing a cell suspension comprising red blood cells, onto a base surface of a carrier having one or more sidewalls having a vertical height being greater than or equal to a vertical depth ( h) of said cell suspension when on said base carrier; - allowing the cells in the cell suspension to settle on said base surface of the carrier to form on the base surface of the carrier a monolayer of cells; and - acquiring at least one microscope image of at least a portion of the monolayer of cells, characterised in that: the cell suspension comprises a cell concentration being determined by the function: C = F / h * pi / 4 * d 2 F) being a desired base surface coverage, pi being the constant defining the ratio of a circle circumference to its diameter and (d) being an average cell dimension of the cells in the cell suspension; and in that said at least one microscope image is obtained by a microscope set to Depth Of Field that is not more than 20% of the vertical depth ( h) of the cell suspension when settled on said base surface. - introducing a cell suspension comprising red blood cells, onto a base surface of a carrier having one or more sidewalls having a vertical height being greater than or equal to a vertical depth ( h) of said cell suspension when on said base carrier; - allowing the cells in the cell suspension to settle on said base surface of the carrier to form on the base surface of the carrier a monolayer of cells; and - acquiring at least one microscope image of at least a portion of the monolayer of cells, the cell suspension comprises a cell concentration being determined by the function: C = F / h * pi / 4 * d 2 F) being a desired base surface coverage, pi being the constant defining the ratio of a circle circumference to its diameter and (d) being an average cell dimension of the cells in the cell suspension; and in that said at least one microscope image is obtained by a microscope set to Depth Of Field that is not more than 20% of the vertical depth ( h) of the cell suspension when settled on said base surface.