A winding machine, comprising: - an upright column, - a winding machine base, - a rotary mechanism, and - a membrane frame that can be lifted, wherein: - the upright column includes an upright column housing main body, and the bottom of which is connected with the winding machine base by a first upright column cover plate, the winding machine base is connected by means of a first upright column cover plate and a second upright column cover plate to form a column shape, the upright column is provided with an upright column bottom inner side connecting piece with an upright column outline shaping surface; - the upright column outline shaping surface is connected with the upright column housing main body; - a fixed connecting piece at the top is also connected with the upright column housing main body; - the upright column is also internally provided with a hoisting apparatus supporting frame, the lower end of the hoisting apparatus supporting frame is connected to the bottom inner side connecting piece, the upper end of the hoisting apparatus supporting frame is connected to a top mounting rack of a hoisting apparatus, - a lower portion mounting rack of the hoisting apparatus is connected to the bottom inner side connecting piece, - all of the components are connected by using bolts or screws, and - a groove opening for ascending and descending movement is reserved on the upright column housing main body between the first upright column cover plate and the second upright column cover plate, wherein the upright column housing main body, upright column bottom inner side connecting piece, top fixed connecting piece, hoisting apparatus supporting frame, top mounting rack, lower mounting rack and hoisting apparatus constitute the assembly of the upright column during transport, which is hinged with the winding machine base using a first connecting piece, and that the upright column connects with the membrane frame by a transition piece for allowing the membrane frame to be lifted, for ensuring that the membrane frame is not damaged when the assembly is arranged flat with the winding machine base, characterized in that the transition piece is located outside of winding machine upright column and a connecting piece located inside the upright column is provided; the connecting piece is connected with the drive chain of the hoisting apparatus, the transition piece is connected to the connecting piece, and the membrane frame is detachably connected to the transition piece. - an upright column, - a winding machine base, - a rotary mechanism, and - a membrane frame that can be lifted, - the upright column includes an upright column housing main body, and the bottom of which is connected with the winding machine base by a first upright column cover plate, the winding machine base is connected by means of a first upright column cover plate and a second upright column cover plate to form a column shape, the upright column is provided with an upright column bottom inner side connecting piece with an upright column outline shaping surface; - the upright column outline shaping surface is connected with the upright column housing main body; - a fixed connecting piece at the top is also connected with the upright column housing main body; - the upright column is also internally provided with a hoisting apparatus supporting frame, the lower end of the hoisting apparatus supporting frame is connected to the bottom inner side connecting piece, the upper end of the hoisting apparatus supporting frame is connected to a top mounting rack of a hoisting apparatus, - a lower portion mounting rack of the hoisting apparatus is connected to the bottom inner side connecting piece, - all of the components are connected by using bolts or screws, and - a groove opening for ascending and descending movement is reserved on the upright column housing main body between the first upright column cover plate and the second upright column cover plate, wherein the upright column housing main body, upright column bottom inner side connecting piece, top fixed connecting piece, hoisting apparatus supporting frame, top mounting rack, lower mounting rack and hoisting apparatus constitute the assembly of the upright column during transport, which is hinged with the winding machine base using a first connecting piece, and that the upright column connects with the membrane frame by a transition piece for allowing the membrane frame to be lifted, for ensuring that the membrane frame is not damaged when the assembly is arranged flat with the winding machine base, characterized in that the transition piece is located outside of winding machine upright column and a connecting piece located inside the upright column is provided; the connecting piece is connected with the drive chain of the hoisting apparatus, the transition piece is connected to the connecting piece, and the membrane frame is detachably connected to the transition piece.