mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A use of a coating composition for forming a gas barrier layer that exhibits gas barrier properties, wherein: the coating composition is configured such that a carbonate compound having at least three 5-membered cyclic carbonate groups (Component A) and an amine compound having at least two amino groups (Component B) are reactable at an equivalent ratio of functional groups, as defined by the following equation, of 0.8 to 1.25 to form the gas barrier layer with a polyhydroxyurethane resin as a principal component, wherein Component A is a compound of one of the following formulae Equivalent ratio of functional groups = mass of the carbonate compound in the coating composition × number of functional groups in the carbonate compound ÷ molecular weight of the carbonate compound / mass of the amine compound in the coating composition × number of functional groups in the amine compound ÷ molecular weight of the amine compound wherein the number of functional groups in the carbonate compound means the number of cyclic carbonate structures which the carbonate compound has in a molecule thereof, and the number of functional groups in the amine compound means the number of amino groups which the amine compound has in a molecule thereof.
An active material comprising: a titanium-containing composite oxide phase comprising a crystal structure belonging to a space group Cmca, a space group Fmmm, or both the space group Cmca and the space group Fmmm, the titanium-containing composite oxide phase comprising a titanium-containing composite oxide represented by a general formula Li 2+a M1 2-b Ti 6-c M2 d O 14+δ, where M1 is at least one selected from the group consisting of Sr, Ba, Ca, Mg, Na, Cs, Rb, and K, M2 is at least one selected from the group consisting of Zr, Sn, V, Nb, Ta, Mo, W, Y, Fe, Co, Cr, Mn, Ni, and Al, and a falls within a range of 0 ≤ a ≤ 6, b falls within a range of 0 ≤ b < 2, c falls within a range of 0 ≤ c < 6, d falls within a range of 0 ≤ d < 6, and δ falls within a range of -0.5 ≤ δ ≤ 0.5; and a carboxyl group-containing carbon coating layer covering at least a part of the titanium-containing composite oxide phase and having a carboxyl group concentration of 0.01% to 5%, measured in accordance with the section "Method of Measuring Carboxyl Group in Carbon Coating Layer" of this specification. a titanium-containing composite oxide phase comprising a crystal structure belonging to a space group Cmca, a space group Fmmm, or both the space group Cmca and the space group Fmmm, the titanium-containing composite oxide phase comprising a titanium-containing composite oxide represented by a general formula Li 2+a M1 2-b Ti 6-c M2 d O 14+δ, where M1 is at least one selected from the group consisting of Sr, Ba, Ca, Mg, Na, Cs, Rb, and K, M2 is at least one selected from the group consisting of Zr, Sn, V, Nb, Ta, Mo, W, Y, Fe, Co, Cr, Mn, Ni, and Al, and a falls within a range of 0 ≤ a ≤ 6, b falls within a range of 0 ≤ b < 2, c falls within a range of 0 ≤ c < 6, d falls within a range of 0 ≤ d < 6, and δ falls within a range of -0.5 ≤ δ ≤ 0.5; and a carboxyl group-containing carbon coating layer covering at least a part of the titanium-containing composite oxide phase and having a carboxyl group concentration of 0.01% to 5%, measured in accordance with the section "Method of Measuring Carboxyl Group in Carbon Coating Layer" of this specification.
An intraluminal medical imaging system, comprising: a controller in communication with an intraluminal imaging device configured to be positioned within a body lumen of a patient, the controller configured to: receive imaging data from the intraluminal imaging device as it is moved through the body lumen of the patient; generate a set of image frames using the received imaging data; automatically calculate a luminal area associated with the body lumen for each of the image frames; and a display device in communication with the controller and configured to display, on a single screen, a hybrid two-dimensional/three-dimensional image including a first image frame of the set of image frames and a 3D-depiction of a portion of the body lumen extending out from the first image frame, wherein the first image frame is a two-dimensional tomographic image of the body lumen referred to as a transverse view of the body lumen, the calculated luminal area corresponding to the first image frame, and a longitudinal view of the body lumen. a controller in communication with an intraluminal imaging device configured to be positioned within a body lumen of a patient, the controller configured to: receive imaging data from the intraluminal imaging device as it is moved through the body lumen of the patient; generate a set of image frames using the received imaging data; automatically calculate a luminal area associated with the body lumen for each of the image frames; and receive imaging data from the intraluminal imaging device as it is moved through the body lumen of the patient; generate a set of image frames using the received imaging data; automatically calculate a luminal area associated with the body lumen for each of the image frames; and a display device in communication with the controller and configured to display, on a single screen, a hybrid two-dimensional/three-dimensional image including a first image frame of the set of image frames and a 3D-depiction of a portion of the body lumen extending out from the first image frame, wherein the first image frame is a two-dimensional tomographic image of the body lumen referred to as a transverse view of the body lumen, the calculated luminal area corresponding to the first image frame, and a longitudinal view of the body lumen.
A shielded electrical cable, comprising: a plurality of conductor sets extending along a length of the cable and being spaced apart from each other along a width (w) of the cable, each conductor set including one or more insulated conductors; first and second shielding films including concentric portions, pinched portions, and transition portions arranged such that, in transverse cross section, the concentric portions are substantially concentric with one or more end conductors of each conductor set, wherein the insulated conductor of a conductor set that is positioned nearest to a pinched region of the cable is considered to be an end conductor of the conductor set, the pinched portions of the first and second shielding films in combination form pinched regions of the cable on two sides of the conductor set, and the transition portions provide gradual transitions between the concentric portions and the pinched portions; wherein each shielding film comprises a conductive layer; a first one of the transition portions is proximate a first one of the one or more end conductors and has a cross-sectional area A 1 defined as an area between the conductive layers of the first and second shielding films, the concentric portions, and a first one of the pinched portions proximate the first end conductor, wherein A 1 is less than a cross-sectional area of a central conductor of the first end conductor; and each shielding film comprises in transverse cross section a radius of curvature that changes across the width (w) of the cable, the radius of curvature for each of the shielding films being at least 100 micrometers across the width (w) of the cable. a plurality of conductor sets extending along a length of the cable and being spaced apart from each other along a width (w) of the cable, each conductor set including one or more insulated conductors; first and second shielding films including concentric portions, pinched portions, and transition portions arranged such that, in transverse cross section, the concentric portions are substantially concentric with one or more end conductors of each conductor set, each shielding film comprises a conductive layer; a first one of the transition portions is proximate a first one of the one or more end conductors and has a cross-sectional area A 1 defined as an area between the conductive layers of the first and second shielding films, the concentric portions, and a first one of the pinched portions proximate the first end conductor, wherein A 1 is less than a cross-sectional area of a central conductor of the first end conductor; and each shielding film comprises in transverse cross section a radius of curvature that changes across the width (w) of the cable, the radius of curvature for each of the shielding films being at least 100 micrometers across the width (w) of the cable.
A refrigerator, comprising a cabinet and a door for opening and closing the cabinet, wherein the refrigerator further comprises a hinge body fixedly provided on the cabinet, wherein a positioning shaft and a guiding shaft are provided on the hinge body, and a positioning groove fitting with the positioning shaft and a guiding groove fitting with the guiding shaft are provided on the door, one of left and right sides of the refrigerator which is provided with the hinge body is a pivoting side, the door is in a first state when being closed, the door has a side wall close to the pivoting side in the first state and a front wall away from the cabinet in the first state, wherein a lateral ridge is formed by the side wall intersecting with the front wall, wherein the positioning groove has a first position close to the side wall and the front wall and a second position away from the side wall and the front wall compared with the first position, the guiding groove has a third position and a fourth position, and when the door is in the first state, the positioning shaft is located at the second position, and the guiding shaft is located at the fourth position; the guiding shaft and the guiding groove are provided such that when the door is opened from the first state, the door is rotated with the positioning shaft as a center of rotation, the positioning shaft is moved from the second position to the first position and the guiding shaft is moved from the fourth position to the third position with the limitation of the guiding shaft and the guiding groove, at this point, the door is opened at a certain angle to be in a second state, and the door is moved by a distance towards a side away from the pivoting side, so as to prevent the interference due to the protrusion of the lateral ridge of the door, because the lateral ridge may not protrude out of a position where the side wall is located when the door is in the first state, wherein the guiding groove has a rotation starting position away from the fourth position compared with the third position and a rotation ending position close to the side wall compared with the rotation starting position, the guiding groove is of an arc shape between the rotation starting position and the rotation ending position, and an angle of the arc is greater than or equal to 90 degrees, a center line of the arc is a center axis of the positioning shaft when located at a pivoting position.
A friction material comprising: granulated hematite fired particle having 25 μm to 300 μm of an average particle diameter and 30 mm 3 /g to 300 mm 3 /g of a fine pore volume, and a binder comprising a thermosetting resin. granulated hematite fired particle having 25 μm to 300 μm of an average particle diameter and 30 mm 3 /g to 300 mm 3 /g of a fine pore volume, and a binder comprising a thermosetting resin.
A data packet transmission method, characterized in comprising: receiving, at a base station that serves user equipment, UE, a first paging message from a core network device, wherein the first paging message comprises instruction information of small data packet; receiving, by the base station, an RRC connection establishment request message from the UE; sending, by the base station, a paging response message to the core network device, according to the instruction information of small data packet; after receiving the RRC connection establishment request message from the UE; receiving, by the base station, a small data packet from the core network device; and sending, by the base station, an RRC connection establishment message to the UE, wherein the RRC connection establsihment message comprises the small data packet. receiving, at a base station that serves user equipment, UE, a first paging message from a core network device, wherein the first paging message comprises instruction information of small data packet; receiving, by the base station, an RRC connection establishment request message from the UE; sending, by the base station, a paging response message to the core network device, according to the instruction information of small data packet; after receiving the RRC connection establishment request message from the UE; receiving, by the base station, a small data packet from the core network device; and sending, by the base station, an RRC connection establishment message to the UE, wherein the RRC connection establsihment message comprises the small data packet.
An engine comprising: first nozzles arranged in cylinders and configured to inject fuel directly into the cylinders respectively; second nozzles arranged in intake ports of the cylinders and configured to inject fuel into the intake ports respectively; and a control unit configured to control fuel injection of the first nozzles and the second nozzles, wherein the control unit operates initial fuel injection into the cylinders having odd-number of initial ignition order by using one of the first nozzles and the second nozzles, and operates initial fuel injection into the cylinders having even number of initial ignition order by using the other one of the first nozzles and the second nozzles, when the engine is started from a cold state, and the control unit makes the first nozzles inject fuel into all of the cylinders until a given operating condition is satisfied after initial combustion in all of the cylinders is completed, wherein the given operating condition includes a condition that the engine's rate of rotation is greater than or equal to a target rate, wherein the injection is switched to injecting with the first nozzles in all of the cylinders until the given operating condition is satisfied.
A thermoplastic polyurethane or polyurethaneurea elastomer material comprising: a first block copolymer segment and a second block copolymer segment, wherein (i) the first block copolymer segment comprises a residue of and the second block copolymer segment comprises a residue of or (ii) the first block copolymer segment comprises a residue of and the second block copolymer segment comprises a residue of or (iii) the first block copolymer segment comprises a residue of and the second block copolymer segment comprises a residue of or (iv) the first block copolymer segment comprises a residue of and the second block copolymer segment comprises a residue of wherein, independently for each occurrence, R 5a and R 6a are each independently selected from a straight chain, branched or cyclic, saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbon radical optionally interrupted with one or more heteroatoms independently selected from O, N and S; m' is an integer of 1 to 50; and r is an integer of 2 to 50. (i) the first block copolymer segment comprises a residue of and the second block copolymer segment comprises a residue of or (ii) the first block copolymer segment comprises a residue of and the second block copolymer segment comprises a residue of or (iii) the first block copolymer segment comprises a residue of and the second block copolymer segment comprises a residue of or (iv) the first block copolymer segment comprises a residue of and the second block copolymer segment comprises a residue of wherein, independently for each occurrence, R 5a and R 6a are each independently selected from a straight chain, branched or cyclic, saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbon radical optionally interrupted with one or more heteroatoms independently selected from O, N and S; m' is an integer of 1 to 50; and r is an integer of 2 to 50.
Circuit breaker comprising at least one ejection device (8, 9; 80, 90), said ejection device (8, 9; 80, 90) comprising a compartment (14a, 14c), in which an arc-extinction medium (18; 18a, 18b) and/or exhaust-cooling medium (18; 18a, 18b) for improving circuit breaker operation, and in particular an arc-extinction medium (18; 18a, 18b) for improving extinction of an arc formed during a breaker operation, is contained, and having at least one ejection orifice through which the arc-extinction medium (18; 18a, 18b) and/or exhaust-cooling medium (18; 18a, 18b) is to be ejected, wherein the arc-extinction medium (18; 18a, 18b) and/or exhaust-cooling medium (18; 18a, 18b) is present in fully liquid form, when it is contained in the ejection device (8, 9; 80, 90), under operating temperatures and operating pressures of the circuit breaker, characterized in that the ejection orifice opens out into an injection zone (5, 6, 71) of the circuit breaker in which the pressure is lower than in an arcing zone when an arc is burning temporarily in the arcing zone of the circuit breaker, and in that the injection zone (5, 6, 71) is a heating volume of the circuit breaker and the ejection orifice opens out into the heating volume for improving extinction of an arc formed during a breaker operation, and/or the injection zone (5, 6, 71) is a compression chamber of the circuit breaker and the ejection orifice opens out into the compression chamber for improving extinction of an arc formed during a breaker operation, and/or the injection zone (5, 6, 71) is an exhaust volume of the circuit breaker and the ejection orifice opens out into the exhaust volume of the circuit breaker for improving exhaust cooling during a breaker operation.
A conductor substrate for mounting a semiconductor element, at least a portion thereof mounting said semiconductor element being adapted to be sealed with an insulating resin, wherein a surface layer of said conductor substrate comprises copper or an alloy thereof, and said conductor substrate is partly or entirely covered with a layer of copper oxide containing a hydroxide formed upon surface treatment of said conductor substrate, characterized in that said layer of hydroxide-containing copper oxide has a three-layered structure comprising, in sequence from the side of said conductor substrate, a cuprous oxide (Cu 2 O) layer, a cupric oxide (CuO) layer and a cupric hydroxide (Cu 2) layer, has a thickness in a range of 0.02 to 0.2 μm, and comprises needle-like crystals having particle sizes of not larger than 0.5 μm, and with no segregated layer between said conductor substrate and said layer of hydroxide-containing copper oxide.
Method for evaluating two scattered light signals (IR, BL) in an optical hazard alarm operating in accordance with the scattered light principle, - wherein the particles to be detected are irradiated with light in a first and second wavelength range, - wherein the light scattered by the particles is converted into a first and second non-normalised signal (IR', BL'), - wherein the two scattered light signals (IR', BL') are normalised to one another such that their amplitude curve approximately coincides for larger particles such as dust and steam, - wherein the two normalised scattered light signals (IR, BL) are each transformed into a polar angle and a distance as polar coordinates of a polar coordinate system, - wherein a respective smoke density signal and a respective dust/steam density signal are formed from a current distance value, wherein for this purpose the respective current distance value, is weighted depending on a current polar angle value (α), opposite one another, and - wherein the weighted smoke density signal and the weighted dust/steam density signal are output for further evaluation in respect of characteristic fire values. - wherein the particles to be detected are irradiated with light in a first and second wavelength range, - wherein the light scattered by the particles is converted into a first and second non-normalised signal (IR', BL'), - wherein the two scattered light signals (IR', BL') are normalised to one another such that their amplitude curve approximately coincides for larger particles such as dust and steam, - wherein the two normalised scattered light signals (IR, BL) are each transformed into a polar angle and a distance as polar coordinates of a polar coordinate system, - wherein a respective smoke density signal and a respective dust/steam density signal are formed from a current distance value, wherein for this purpose the respective current distance value, is weighted depending on a current polar angle value (α), opposite one another, and - wherein the weighted smoke density signal and the weighted dust/steam density signal are output for further evaluation in respect of characteristic fire values.
A seat comprising a seat pad and a blower, the seat pad including an air flow passage, and the blower being connected to the air flow passage, wherein the seat pad comprises a pad body and a cover member, the pad body having an occupant-side surface, and the cover member being disposed on the occupant-side surface of the pad body to form the air flow passage between the pad body and the cover member, wherein the cover member comprises a first cover member disposed on the occupant-side surface of the pad body, and a second cover member disposed on an occupant-side surface of the first cover member, wherein a first engageable protruding portion shaped to protrude as viewed from an occupant seated on the seat is provided on one of the pad body and the first cover member, wherein a first engageable recess portion shaped to be recessed as viewed from the occupant seated on the seat is provided on the other one of the pad body and the first cover member, the first engageable protruding portion being fitted in the first engageable recess portion, wherein the first cover member is fixed to the pad body, wherein the second cover member is fixed to the first cover member and to the pad body. wherein the seat pad comprises a pad body and a cover member, the pad body having an occupant-side surface, and the cover member being disposed on the occupant-side surface of the pad body to form the air flow passage between the pad body and the cover member, wherein the cover member comprises a first cover member disposed on the occupant-side surface of the pad body, and a second cover member disposed on an occupant-side surface of the first cover member, wherein a first engageable protruding portion shaped to protrude as viewed from an occupant seated on the seat is provided on one of the pad body and the first cover member, wherein a first engageable recess portion shaped to be recessed as viewed from the occupant seated on the seat is provided on the other one of the pad body and the first cover member, the first engageable protruding portion being fitted in the first engageable recess portion, wherein the first cover member is fixed to the pad body, wherein the second cover member is fixed to the first cover member and to the pad body.