mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method comprising: determining, in an electronic device (200, 400) having a user interface (205, 409) including a visual display (205, 409) having a backlight for the visual display (205, 409), that the backlight of the user interface (205, 409) of the electronic device (200, 400) turns off; automatically activating a portion of a security mechanism in the electronic device (200, 400), after determining that the backlight of the user interface (205, 409) of the electronic device (200, 400) turns off and after a specific amount of time has passed after determining that the backlight of the user interface (205, 409) of the electronic device (200, 400) turns off, such that activating the portion includes, after the specific amount of time has passed, locking down an application that is open in the electronic device (200, 400), said locking down being on an application-by-application basis, wherein locking down includes encrypting data of the application; requesting, in an authentication mechanism, that an authentication be entered into the user interface of the electronic device (200, 400), after the backlight of the electronic device is no longer turned off, to resume operating the application locked down by the security mechanism as an open application; and resuming operation of the application locked down by the security mechanism, after authenticating, in the electronic device (200, 400), the authentication received in response to the request, the authentication mechanism being specific to the application locked down. determining, in an electronic device (200, 400) having a user interface (205, 409) including a visual display (205, 409) having a backlight for the visual display (205, 409), that the backlight of the user interface (205, 409) of the electronic device (200, 400) turns off; automatically activating a portion of a security mechanism in the electronic device (200, 400), after determining that the backlight of the user interface (205, 409) of the electronic device (200, 400) turns off and after a specific amount of time has passed after determining that the backlight of the user interface (205, 409) of the electronic device (200, 400) turns off, such that activating the portion includes, after the specific amount of time has passed, locking down an application that is open in the electronic device (200, 400), said locking down being on an application-by-application basis, wherein locking down includes encrypting data of the application; requesting, in an authentication mechanism, that an authentication be entered into the user interface of the electronic device (200, 400), after the backlight of the electronic device is no longer turned off, to resume operating the application locked down by the security mechanism as an open application; and resuming operation of the application locked down by the security mechanism, after authenticating, in the electronic device (200, 400), the authentication received in response to the request, the authentication mechanism being specific to the application locked down.
An open circuit voltage estimation device for estimating an open circuit voltage of an electric storage device, the open circuit voltage estimation device comprising: a voltage measurement portion configured to measure terminal voltages of the electric storage device; and a controller configured to: control the voltage measurement portion to measure the terminal voltages of the electric storage device after charge or discharge of the electric storage device is complete; and store the terminal voltages in association with elapsed time since charge or discharge completion time at which charge or discharge of the electric storage device is complete; characterized in that the controller is further configured to: detect a peak at which a gradient of the terminal voltages is the largest; use the elapsed time from when the charge or the discharge of the electric storage device is complete to when the terminal voltage reaches the peak as a predetermined elapsed time; and estimate the open circuit voltage by using an approximate equation of an approximate line of the terminal voltages, the approximate line being at the predetermined elapsed time and is based on the largest gradient of the terminal voltages and the measured terminal voltage at the predetermined elapsed time. a voltage measurement portion configured to measure terminal voltages of the electric storage device; and a controller configured to: control the voltage measurement portion to measure the terminal voltages of the electric storage device after charge or discharge of the electric storage device is complete; and store the terminal voltages in association with elapsed time since charge or discharge completion time at which charge or discharge of the electric storage device is complete; control the voltage measurement portion to measure the terminal voltages of the electric storage device after charge or discharge of the electric storage device is complete; and store the terminal voltages in association with elapsed time since charge or discharge completion time at which charge or discharge of the electric storage device is complete; detect a peak at which a gradient of the terminal voltages is the largest; use the elapsed time from when the charge or the discharge of the electric storage device is complete to when the terminal voltage reaches the peak as a predetermined elapsed time; and estimate the open circuit voltage by using an approximate equation of an approximate line of the terminal voltages, the approximate line being at the predetermined elapsed time and is based on the largest gradient of the terminal voltages and the measured terminal voltage at the predetermined elapsed time.
A multistage Roots pump, comprising a plurality of pump chambers defined by a pump housing (16, 18), in which pump chambers two two-toothed rotary pistons are arranged for configuring a pump stage (26, 28, 30, 32, 34), partition walls separating said adjacent pump stages (26, 28, 30, 32, 34) from each other, and connecting ducts arranged in said partition walls and connecting said adjacent pump stages (26, 28, 30, 32, 34) with each other, and wherein said connecting ducts are connected with an axial inflow chamber into which the delivered medium flows from said pump chamber of a pump stage (26, 28, 30, 32, 34) through an inflow opening, wherein said inflow opening has a larger cross-section than said connecting duct, characterized in that the pump housing (16, 18) comprises at least one inlet cover which constitutes a sidewall of the inflow chamber, and the pump housing (16, 18) comprises at least one outlet cover which constitutes a sidewall of an outlet chamber connected with the connecting ducts. a plurality of pump chambers defined by a pump housing (16, 18), in which pump chambers two two-toothed rotary pistons are arranged for configuring a pump stage (26, 28, 30, 32, 34), partition walls separating said adjacent pump stages (26, 28, 30, 32, 34) from each other, and connecting ducts arranged in said partition walls and connecting said adjacent pump stages (26, 28, 30, 32, 34) with each other, and wherein said connecting ducts are connected with an axial inflow chamber into which the delivered medium flows from said pump chamber of a pump stage (26, 28, 30, 32, 34) through an inflow opening, wherein said inflow opening has a larger cross-section than said connecting duct, characterized in that the pump housing (16, 18) comprises at least one inlet cover which constitutes a sidewall of the inflow chamber, and the pump housing (16, 18) comprises at least one outlet cover which constitutes a sidewall of an outlet chamber connected with the connecting ducts.
Use of N-terminally truncated human β-galactoside-α-2,6-sialyltransferase I having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:2 for hydrolyzing the α2,6 glycosidic bond in a N-acetylneuraminyl-α2,6-β-D-galactosyl-1,4-N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine moiety, the moiety being a terminal structure of a glycan in a sialylated glycoprotein or glycolipid.
Electrical machine comprising a rotor and a stator, wherein the rotor and/or the stator have/has at least one receiving pocket, which extends in the axial direction through the rotor or stator, and at least one magnet element which is received in the receiving pocket and is fixed by means of a magnet fixing arrangement in the receiving pocket, and the magnet fixing arrangement has at least one elongate fixing element composed of a thermoplastic material which extends in a gap area, which runs in the axial direction, adjacent to the magnet element through the receiving pocket and interacts in an interlocking manner with the magnet element in order to fix the said magnet element in the receiving pocket, wherein the fixing element, at its end sections, interacts in an interlocking manner with the magnet element, characterized in that the elongate fixing element is plastically deformed at one of the two end sections or at both end sections with temporary heating and is spaced apart by a gap from a wall, which delimits the receiving pocket, and/or from a surface of the magnet element in a central section which is situated between the end sections, wherein the gap is formed by arranging the elongate fixing element in the gap area with provision of a clearance fit.
A method for operating a vehicle, in particular a utility vehicle, the vehicle having a drive train with a drive motor which is configured, in particular, as an internal combustion engine, the vehicle having a torque limiting device, by means of which the engine-internal drive torque of the drive motor is limited to a defined torque limit value, in such a way that the further components of the drive train are not overloaded mechanically, the vehicle having a calculation device, by means of which the torque limit value is calculated regularly, in particular at a defined time interval, with consideration of at least one determined current operating parameter of the vehicle, and that the drive torque of the drive motor is limited by means of the torque limiting device to the calculated current torque limit value, the maximum permissible loading torque of at least one defined articulated shaft of the drive train being taken into consideration in the calculation of the torque limit value, the engine-internal drive torque of the drive motor being limited by means of the calculated torque limit value, and the torque limit value being calculated by means of a torque balance at a flywheel of the drive train, and a flywheel torque value being taken into consideration as maximum permissible torque at the flywheel in the case of the torque balance, characterized in that the flywheel torque value is determined from the maximum permissible loading torque of an articulated shaft of the drive train, with consideration of transmission means, connected in between, of the drive train. the maximum permissible loading torque of at least one defined articulated shaft of the drive train being taken into consideration in the calculation of the torque limit value, the engine-internal drive torque of the drive motor being limited by means of the calculated torque limit value, and the torque limit value being calculated by means of a torque balance at a flywheel of the drive train, and a flywheel torque value being taken into consideration as maximum permissible torque at the flywheel in the case of the torque balance, characterized in that the flywheel torque value is determined from the maximum permissible loading torque of an articulated shaft of the drive train, with consideration of transmission means, connected in between, of the drive train.
Electrostatic ion accelerator arrangement comprising an ionization chamber which has a beam exit opening at one end in a longitudinal direction, and comprising an electrode arrangement including an anode arrangement and a cathode arrangement which electrode arrangement generates in the ionization chamber an electrostatic field pointing substantially in a longitudinal direction, the anode arrangement being arranged opposite the exit opening positioned at the low end of the chamber and waste heat accumulating in an electrode body of the anode arrangement which absorbs electrons from the ionization chamber, characterized in that the anode arrangement dissipates most of the waste heat accumulating on it into the ionization chamber as thermal radiation, and in that a thermal radiation reflector device (R1, R2) is arranged on the end of the electrode body averted from the ionization chamber so that the thermal radiation is directed into the ionization chamber in an amplified fashion and towards the beam exit opening.
Door of a motor vehicle having installed therein a lock module with a lock, in particular servo-lock with a locking mechanism having a pawl and a catch and an electric drive, characterized in that the electric drive for the lock is connected to the lock in a rotary movable manner, wherein the rotary movable connection of the lock module cannot be moved in an installed condition of the lock module in the door.
A laser produced plasma EUV system comprising: a drive laser producing a drive laser beam; a drive laser beam first path having a first axis; a chamber; a laser input window for vacuum sealing said chamber, the laser input window being in said drive laser beam first path, a drive laser redirecting mechanism (170, 170') transferring the drive laser beam from the first path to a second path, the second path having a second axis; characterized by a focusing mirror (180, 180') in the second path focusing the drive laser beam onto a plasma initiation site located in said chamber on the second axis. onto a plasma initiation site located in said chamber on the second axis. a drive laser producing a drive laser beam; a drive laser beam first path having a first axis; a chamber; a laser input window for vacuum sealing said chamber, the laser input window being in said drive laser beam first path, a drive laser redirecting mechanism (170, 170') transferring the drive laser beam from the first path to a second path, the second path having a second axis; a focusing mirror (180, 180') in the second path focusing the drive laser beam onto a plasma initiation site located in said chamber on the second axis. onto a plasma initiation site located in said chamber on the second axis.
A combustion chamber structure in a diesel engine including a piston having a crown surface formed with a reentrant cavity, and a multi-hole fuel injection nozzle disposed on a center line of the cavity, wherein a lip portion defining a minimum diameter in an entrance portion of the cavity is located below an opening brim, a spray center axial line extending from a spray point of the fuel injection nozzle is oriented to point to a position slightly below the lip portion at a position at or near a top dead center, a height positon of a top of a raised portion formed centrally in a bottom of the cavity is set substantially equal to a height position of the lip portion, and a conical surface of the raised portion is formed at one of an angle pointing to the spray point of the fuel injection nozzle at a piston position at the top dead center, and an angle steeper than the angle pointing to the spray point, to form a region where an excess air ratio is highest, on a center line of the raised portion, wherein a lower part of the raised portion is formed to have a steeper slanting surface than the conical surface formed in the upper half of the raised portion.
A method of detecting presence of a Botulinum toxin, comprising: providing an assay with a cell having (a) a molecule with cleavage site that interacts with a portion of the Botulinum toxin and (b) a reporter that provides an observable signal upon cleavage of the molecule at the cleavage site induced by Botulinum toxin, wherein the reporter comprises a fluorescent protein; and incubating the cell in a culture media that contains an isoquinolynyl compound effective to increase sensitivity of the assay by at least 0.5 log relative to a baseline sensitivity provided by the assay utilizing incubation in the absence of said compound; treating the cell with an amount of the Botulinum toxin, then sensing the signal, and correlating the signal with presence or absence of the Botulinum toxin, wherein said compound is effective to both inhibit PKC and to induce neurite formation. providing an assay with a cell having (a) a molecule with cleavage site that interacts with a portion of the Botulinum toxin and (b) a reporter that provides an observable signal upon cleavage of the molecule at the cleavage site induced by Botulinum toxin, wherein the reporter comprises a fluorescent protein; and incubating the cell in a culture media that contains an isoquinolynyl compound effective to increase sensitivity of the assay by at least 0.5 log relative to a baseline sensitivity provided by the assay utilizing incubation in the absence of said compound; treating the cell with an amount of the Botulinum toxin, then sensing the signal, and correlating the signal with presence or absence of the Botulinum toxin, wherein said compound is effective to both inhibit PKC and to induce neurite formation.
An ionizer comprising at least one discharge needle (4, 4a, 4b) causing corona discharge and generating ions upon application of a high voltage, a discharge needle holder holding the discharge needle (4, 4a, 4b), and a carrying air jet mechanism jetting out ion-carrying air toward a charge cancellation target, wherein the discharge needle holder includes a discharge needle accommodation chamber, an auxiliary air flow inlet in communication with a base end portion of the discharge needle accommodation chamber, and an auxiliary air flow outlet opened at a fore end portion of the discharge needle accommodation chamber to be directly communicated with an external space, the discharge needle (4, 4a, 4b) is accommodated in the discharge needle accommodation chamber in a posture that a needle tip is exposed to the external space directly or through the auxiliary air flow outlet, and an auxiliary air flow gap extending from the auxiliary air flow inlet to the auxiliary air flow outlet is formed between an outer periphery of the discharge needle (4, 4a, 4b) and inner peripheries of the discharge needle accommodation chamber and the auxiliary air flow outlet, characterized in that the carrying air jet mechanism includes a drive nozzle having a drive air flow introduction port at a base end thereof and a drive air jet port at a fore end thereof, and a diffuser disposed in front of the drive nozzle with an ambient air suction gap interposed therebetween, the carrying air jet mechanism being disposed at a position adjacent to the discharge needle holder, a carrying air flow hole having a larger diameter than the drive air jet port is formed inside the diffuser to be coaxial with the drive air jet port, and a carrying air jet port from which the carrying air is jetted out is formed at a fore end of the carrying air flow hole.
A flotation device to be used alternatively as a pull buoy or a kickboard by a swimmer comprising: a flotation element having an inner surface; a stem element having a first end extending from the inner surface of the flotation element, wherein the stem element is formed of a rigid material, and wherein a primary axis of the stem element is approximately perpendicular to the flotation element along a front-back centerline of the flotation device, wherein the stem element is to be arranged between the legs of the swimmer during use as a pull buoy; and a holding mechanism located adjacent to a second end of the stem element, opposite the first end, wherein the inner surface of the flotation element has a lateral width between approximately fifteen centimeters and approximately thirty centimeters, wherein the holding mechanism comprises protrusions (114A, 114B) extending laterally from lateral sides of the stem element, wherein the protrusions each have an inner surface approximately parallel to a lateral orientation of the flotation element, wherein the protrusions each extend between approximately eight centimeters and approximately thirty-six centimeters, and wherein the flotation element, the stem element, and the protrusions are configured so as to enable the flotation element to lock into place with respect to the swimmer's legs during use as a pull buoy. a flotation element having an inner surface; a stem element having a first end extending from the inner surface of the flotation element, wherein the stem element is formed of a rigid material, and wherein a primary axis of the stem element is approximately perpendicular to the flotation element along a front-back centerline of the flotation device, wherein the stem element is to be arranged between the legs of the swimmer during use as a pull buoy; and a holding mechanism located adjacent to a second end of the stem element, opposite the first end, wherein the inner surface of the flotation element has a lateral width between approximately fifteen centimeters and approximately thirty centimeters, wherein the holding mechanism comprises protrusions (114A, 114B) extending laterally from lateral sides of the stem element, wherein the protrusions each have an inner surface approximately parallel to a lateral orientation of the flotation element, wherein the protrusions each extend between approximately eight centimeters and approximately thirty-six centimeters, and wherein the flotation element, the stem element, and the protrusions are configured so as to enable the flotation element to lock into place with respect to the swimmer's legs during use as a pull buoy.