mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An imaging detector for detecting ionizing radiation with an energy ranging from 8 to 20 keV, such as X-rays or electrons, in a predetermined energy range, comprising: a read-out chip containing read-out circuitry; and a sensor for absorbing ionizing radiation over a plurality of pixels, the sensor being electrically connected to the read-out chip; wherein the read-out chip has circuitry to record a pulse in a pixel when it detects a charge excited by a photon or electron greater than a threshold charge; and the sensor includes a plurality of sensor material layers (12,14) of different materials stacked on top of one another, having differing radiation absorbing properties, including a first sensor material layer, and a second sensor material layer; characterised in that the total absorption of the plurality of sensor material layers (12, 14) is at least 70% across the predetermined energy range; further comprising a buffer layer between the first sensor material layer and the second sensor material layer, wherein the buffer layer has a graded composition varying from the material of the first sensor material layer to the material of the second sensor material layer; wherein the first sensor material layer is a Si substrate of thickness 200 to 500 μm, wherein the second sensor material layer is of Ge or SiGe of thickness 20 to 100 μm, wherein the read-out chip includes a plurality of read-out circuits each electrically connected to a single pixel. a read-out chip containing read-out circuitry; and a sensor for absorbing ionizing radiation over a plurality of pixels, the sensor being electrically connected to the read-out chip; wherein the read-out chip has circuitry to record a pulse in a pixel when it detects a charge excited by a photon or electron greater than a threshold charge; and the sensor includes a plurality of sensor material layers (12,14) of different materials stacked on top of one another, having differing radiation absorbing properties, including a first sensor material layer, and a second sensor material layer; characterised in that the total absorption of the plurality of sensor material layers (12, 14) is at least 70% across the predetermined energy range; further comprising a buffer layer between the first sensor material layer and the second sensor material layer, wherein the buffer layer has a graded composition varying from the material of the first sensor material layer to the material of the second sensor material layer; wherein the first sensor material layer is a Si substrate of thickness 200 to 500 μm, wherein the second sensor material layer is of Ge or SiGe of thickness 20 to 100 μm, wherein the read-out chip includes a plurality of read-out circuits each electrically connected to a single pixel.
A method for preventing processing- damage to occur by undesired arcing when vacuum plasma discharge processing at least one substrate, whereby a plasma is generated between at least two electrodes (9,5;102,104), comprising providing an auxiliary electrode (9 AUX; 102 AUX, 104 AUX) and disabling by controlled switching over operation of one (9;102) of said at least two electrodes and, instead, enabling operation of said auxiliary electrode (9 AUX; 102 AUX) during a first time span which is substantially shorter than a second timespan occurring just before and just after said first time span.
A method for preparing an aqueous solution having improved membrane filterability comprising a culture medium, wherein the culture medium is a culture medium for animal cells, and a chelating agent, wherein the method comprises adding the chelating agent to the aqueous solution prior to the final pH adjustment of the aqueous solution, and wherein the chelating agent is added at a concentration from 0.1 to 100 mmol/L simultaneously together with the powdered culture medium.
A power adapter, configured to: during charging a battery in an electronic device with a constant-voltage direct current, send a quick-charging inquiry instruction to the electronic device when an output current of the power adapter is within a conventional current range during a preset period of time; receive a quick-charging instruction fed back by the electronic device when a voltage of the battery determined by the electronic device according to the quick-charging inquiry instruction reaches a quick-charging voltage value; output a direct current for charging the battery; and adjust the direct current in real time according to an output voltage and a voltage of the battery, the voltage of the battery being fed back from the electronic device. during charging a battery in an electronic device with a constant-voltage direct current, send a quick-charging inquiry instruction to the electronic device when an output current of the power adapter is within a conventional current range during a preset period of time; receive a quick-charging instruction fed back by the electronic device when a voltage of the battery determined by the electronic device according to the quick-charging inquiry instruction reaches a quick-charging voltage value; output a direct current for charging the battery; and adjust the direct current in real time according to an output voltage and a voltage of the battery, the voltage of the battery being fed back from the electronic device.
A composition comprising a monoclonal agonist antibody to tumor necrosis factor -alpha receptor 2 for use in treating or preventing an autoimmune disease in a mammal, wherein said autoimmune disease is Insulin dependent Diabetes, Lupus, Sjögren's Syndrome, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Pemphigus Vulgaris, Multiple Sclerosis, Hypothyroidism, Graves' Disease, Psoriasis, Premature Ovarian Failure, or Myasthenia Gravis.
A gaseous fuel supply apparatus for a sintering machine wherein a gaseous fuel diluted to not more than the lower limit concentration of combustion is introduced into a charged layer of a sintering raw material formed on a circularly-moving pallet at a downstream of an ignition furnace in a downward suction type sintering machine to combust the gaseous fuel apart from carbonaceous material in the sintering raw material, characterized by comprising a hood having the same width as the pallet and a given length and vertically arranged above the charged layer so as to surround the pallet in all directions, gaseous fuel supply pipes disposed at an upper position of the charged layer in the hood and supplying a gaseous fuel to air in the inside of the hood, baffle plates formed by arranging plate materials with a given width in plural rows at a given interval in the widthwise direction of the hood and alternately in plural steps at a given interval in the height direction, and vortex suppressing plates formed by vertically arranging plural plate materials with a given void ratio in the widthwise direction above the hood, characterized in that: the vortex suppressing plates are vertically arranged at an interval of 500-4000 mm in the widthwise direction of the hood.
A contact measurement system for measuring a parameter of a contact of a switchgear, comprising: a first device configured to measure an electrical resistance of the contact and to map the electrical resistance spatially and/or dynamically; a second device configured to measure an axial force of the contact and to map the axial force spatially and/or dynamically; and a third device configured to measure a position of the contact; wherein the contact measurement system is configured to determine a position-depending force characteristic based on the measured axial force of the contact and the position of the contact; wherein the contact measurement system is configured to determine a status of the contact based on a combination of the position-depending force characteristic with the electrical resistance of the contact. a first device configured to measure an electrical resistance of the contact and to map the electrical resistance spatially and/or dynamically; a second device configured to measure an axial force of the contact and to map the axial force spatially and/or dynamically; and a third device configured to measure a position of the contact; wherein the contact measurement system is configured to determine a position-depending force characteristic based on the measured axial force of the contact and the position of the contact; wherein the contact measurement system is configured to determine a status of the contact based on a combination of the position-depending force characteristic with the electrical resistance of the contact.
A method for preventing collisions between a first rail vehicle and a second rail vehicle, the first rail vehicle cyclically sending a message and the second vehicle waiting to receive a message unless it cyclically sends a message itself, after receiving the message, the second rail vehicle determining a distance between the first rail vehicle and the second rail vehicle from the content of the message, this distance being compared with criteria describing a critical situation in order to evaluate a current driving situation, on identification of a critical situation the method triggering at least one action in the second rail vehicle, characterised in that the message contains information on the total weight of the first rail vehicle from which it determines a value of a possible stopping distance.
A signal transceiver apparatus, comprising at least one plug-in card and a backplane, wherein the plug-in card comprises two waveguide boards, a multi-layer circuit board disposed between the two waveguide boards in a sandwiching, and an antenna array and a first waveguide interface that are mounted on each of the two waveguide boards, the antenna array comprising a column of antennas in a side face of the plug-in card, wherein a waveguide slot is provided on one side, facing the multi-layer circuit board, of each of the two waveguide boards, a metal layer that is configured to match the waveguide slot is disposed on each of two sides of the multi-layer circuit board, wherein the matching means that the metal layers and the waveguide slots cooperate to form two waveguide channels that are respectively located on two sides of the multi-layer circuit board and that each are connected to the antenna array and the first waveguide interface; a second waveguide interface is disposed on the backplane; and a waveguide connection between the plug-in card and the backplane is implemented through an interconnection between the first waveguide interface and the second waveguide interface; wherein a punched hole is disposed on the multi-layer circuit board, and the punched hole is configured to connect the two waveguide channels located on the two sides of the multi-layer circuit board. the plug-in card comprises two waveguide boards, a multi-layer circuit board disposed between the two waveguide boards in a sandwiching, and an antenna array and a first waveguide interface that are mounted on each of the two waveguide boards, the antenna array comprising a column of antennas in a side face of the plug-in card, wherein a waveguide slot is provided on one side, facing the multi-layer circuit board, of each of the two waveguide boards, a metal layer that is configured to match the waveguide slot is disposed on each of two sides of the multi-layer circuit board, wherein the matching means that the metal layers and the waveguide slots cooperate to form two waveguide channels that are respectively located on two sides of the multi-layer circuit board and that each are connected to the antenna array and the first waveguide interface; a second waveguide interface is disposed on the backplane; and a waveguide connection between the plug-in card and the backplane is implemented through an interconnection between the first waveguide interface and the second waveguide interface; wherein a punched hole is disposed on the multi-layer circuit board, and the punched hole is configured to connect the two waveguide channels located on the two sides of the multi-layer circuit board.
System comprising a label (23; 33; 46; 56; 73) and an item of merchandise (24; 34; 44; 54; 68), said label comprising: an RFID inlay (41; 51; 61) placed on a label substrate; design details, wherein said design details are either a digitally defined and applied pattern (45; 55; 67) and color on the label substrate which is configured to match design details, namely a branding pattern (45a; 55a; 67a) and color of said item of merchandise at a label placement location of the item of merchandise, or said design details are a color printed indicia area on the label substrate which is configured to match design details, namely a color, of said item of merchandise at a label placement location of the item of merchandise, the match being unobtrusive to the visual aesthetics of the item of merchandise, wherein the design details of the label, when the label is applied to the item of merchandise, are adjacent to and substantially in alignment with the design details of the item of merchandise, whereby the label mimics the design details of the item of merchandise, characterized in that the label includes UV ink deposits printed at designated locations on the label substrate. an RFID inlay (41; 51; 61) placed on a label substrate; design details, wherein said design details are either a digitally defined and applied pattern (45; 55; 67) and color on the label substrate which is configured to match design details, namely a branding pattern (45a; 55a; 67a) and color of said item of merchandise at a label placement location of the item of merchandise, or said design details are a color printed indicia area on the label substrate which is configured to match design details, namely a color, of said item of merchandise at a label placement location of the item of merchandise, the match being unobtrusive to the visual aesthetics of the item of merchandise, wherein the design details of the label, when the label is applied to the item of merchandise, are adjacent to and substantially in alignment with the design details of the item of merchandise, whereby the label mimics the design details of the item of merchandise, characterized in that the label includes UV ink deposits printed at designated locations on the label substrate.
An expression inhibitor of TRIM72 protein for use for enhancing muscle differentiation, characterized in that the expression inhibitor of TRIM72 protein is TRIM72 siRNA (short interfering RNA) having a base sequence complementary to the mRNA of TRIM72 gene or a gene transcribing the TRIM72 siRNA, and characterized in that the TRIM72 siRNA has a base sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3.
A winding machine for winding a finishing roll having a radius R of a sheet material on a core having a radius r c, comprising: a support drum assembly arranged on a first side of the finishing roll and configured to support the finishing roll from the first side; a rider roll arranged on a second side of the finishing roll opposite to the first side and configured to provide a second nip pressure onto the finishing roll from the second side while the finishing roll is supported by the support drum assembly; and characterised by a control unit configured to adaptively control the second nip pressure applied by the rider roll onto the finishing roll depending on an ascent rate of the rider roll. a support drum assembly arranged on a first side of the finishing roll and configured to support the finishing roll from the first side; a rider roll arranged on a second side of the finishing roll opposite to the first side and configured to provide a second nip pressure onto the finishing roll from the second side while the finishing roll is supported by the support drum assembly; and characterised by a control unit configured to adaptively control the second nip pressure applied by the rider roll onto the finishing roll depending on an ascent rate of the rider roll.
A method of analyzing a seismic image of a subsurface region, comprising: obtaining (10; 20) a velocity model for the subsurface region using a tomographic technique; and obtaining a seismic image for the subsurface region (10; 22), characterized by: smoothing (12; 24) the velocity model to produce a smoothed velocity model using a computing system; subtracting the velocity model from the smoothed velocity model to create an anomaly velocity model (14; 26) using the computing system; and creating (16; 28) a hybrid anomaly velocity model based on the anomaly velocity model and the seismic image using the computing system. obtaining (10; 20) a velocity model for the subsurface region using a tomographic technique; and obtaining a seismic image for the subsurface region (10; 22), characterized by: smoothing (12; 24) the velocity model to produce a smoothed velocity model using a computing system; subtracting the velocity model from the smoothed velocity model to create an anomaly velocity model (14; 26) using the computing system; and creating (16; 28) a hybrid anomaly velocity model based on the anomaly velocity model and the seismic image using the computing system. smoothing (12; 24) the velocity model to produce a smoothed velocity model using a computing system; subtracting the velocity model from the smoothed velocity model to create an anomaly velocity model (14; 26) using the computing system; and creating (16; 28) a hybrid anomaly velocity model based on the anomaly velocity model and the seismic image using the computing system.
A flash tank comprising: an interior chamber having an interior surface formed by a sidewall of the flash tank, wherein the interior surface is a generally cylindrical, continuously curved, or curvilinear surface; a vapor exhaust port coupled to an upper portion of the chamber; a liquid discharge port coupled to a lower portion of the chamber; and an insert inlet tube inserted into an inlet port of the chamber, wherein the insert inlet tube extends inward of the sidewall and has an insert outlet having an elongated cross-sectional shape oriented substantially parallel to a center vertical axis of the flash tank and substantially perpendicular to a radial line of the flash tank, such that the insert outlet is substantially tangential to the sidewall. an interior chamber having an interior surface formed by a sidewall of the flash tank, wherein the interior surface is a generally cylindrical, continuously curved, or curvilinear surface; a vapor exhaust port coupled to an upper portion of the chamber; a liquid discharge port coupled to a lower portion of the chamber; and an insert inlet tube inserted into an inlet port of the chamber, wherein the insert inlet tube extends inward of the sidewall and has an insert outlet having an elongated cross-sectional shape oriented substantially parallel to a center vertical axis of the flash tank and substantially perpendicular to a radial line of the flash tank, such that the insert outlet is substantially tangential to the sidewall.
A method for recovering crude tall oil from a soap comprising the steps of: (a) determining a correlation between the crude tall oil content and the water content of the soap, (b) determining an amount of acid and water needed in order to separate an optimal amount of crude tall oil from the soap dependent on the crude tall oil content of the soap, (c) measuring the water content of the soap, (d) adding the optimal amount of acid and water to the soap, (e) mixing the added acid and water with the soap whereby acidulated soap is formed and crude tall oil is separated, and (f) recovering the separated crude tall oil from the acidulated soap. (a) determining a correlation between the crude tall oil content and the water content of the soap, (b) determining an amount of acid and water needed in order to separate an optimal amount of crude tall oil from the soap dependent on the crude tall oil content of the soap, (c) measuring the water content of the soap, (d) adding the optimal amount of acid and water to the soap, (e) mixing the added acid and water with the soap whereby acidulated soap is formed and crude tall oil is separated, and (f) recovering the separated crude tall oil from the acidulated soap.
A method of controlling access to data, the data comprising a first type of data and a second, different, type of data, the first and second types of data each comprising data items held on a client device, the first type of data comprising data items to be synchronised between the client device and a server system, the client device being remote from the server system and being a client thereof, and the second type of data comprising data items (510, 530) whose values are not updated at the server system in response to changes thereto on the client device, wherein a data tracker is maintained on the client device, the data tracker identifying each data item as one of the first type or of the second type, the method comprising: receiving, at the server system, an indication that the client device is compromised; selecting (825; 835; 845; 855), at the server system, at least one subset of data from the client device, the selected subset being specified as data of the first type or data of the second type; transmitting (830; 840; 850; 860) from the server system, to the client device, in response to receipt of the indication that the client device is compromised, a command to erase the selected at least one subset of data; using, at the client device, the data tracker and the specified type of data to identify the at least one subset of data on the client device; and erasing, at the client device, the identified at least one subset of data based on the transmitted command. receiving, at the server system, an indication that the client device is compromised; selecting (825; 835; 845; 855), at the server system, at least one subset of data from the client device, the selected subset being specified as data of the first type or data of the second type; transmitting (830; 840; 850; 860) from the server system, to the client device, in response to receipt of the indication that the client device is compromised, a command to erase the selected at least one subset of data; using, at the client device, the data tracker and the specified type of data to identify the at least one subset of data on the client device; and erasing, at the client device, the identified at least one subset of data based on the transmitted command.
Use of agomelatine or N -[2-(7-methoxy-1-naphthyl)ethyl]acetamide or one of its hydrates, crystalline forms and addition salts with a pharmaceutically acceptable acid or base, as the only active ingredient, for obtaining a medicament for the treatment of obsessive compulsive disorder.