An orthopaedic footwear for use with foot malpositions, the footwear comprising - a sole element, the underside of which forms a running surface of the footwear, and the upper side of which forms a standing surface for a human foot, - a shoe body, which is attached to the sole element, and which provides a shoe opening for the foot of a wearer, wherein it is provided that - the footwear comprises at least one correction element, wherein a first correction section of the at least one correction element is attached and/or anchored with an end region in and/or to the sole element, and is arranged and/or guided from the outer sole edge at least in sections within and/or along the sole element, in particular parallel to the standing surface for the foot of the wearer, up to the inner sole edge or beyond the inner sole edge at least approximately up to regions of the footwear located above the sole element and/or in the region of the shoe body, wherein a second correction section is arranged and/or guided from the inner sole edge or at least approximately from the shoe opening to the heel part, and that - the heel part of the shoe body has at least one adjusting element and/or tightening element assigned to it, via which the at least one correction element, in particular, the first correction section and/or the second correction section is guided in a longitudinally adjustable manner and/or with a definable prestress, such that a variable and/or definable force is applicable or applied to the arch of the foot, in particular, to the inner longitudinal arch of the foot, while the footwear is being worn, whereby the inner longitudinal arch of the foot is raisable or can be raised, characterised in that the at least one adjusting element and/or tightening element comprises a twist mechanism or rotating knob mechanism. - a sole element, the underside of which forms a running surface of the footwear, and the upper side of which forms a standing surface for a human foot, - a shoe body, which is attached to the sole element, and which provides a shoe opening for the foot of a wearer, wherein it is provided that - the footwear comprises at least one correction element, wherein a first correction section of the at least one correction element is attached and/or anchored with an end region in and/or to the sole element, and is arranged and/or guided from the outer sole edge at least in sections within and/or along the sole element, in particular parallel to the standing surface for the foot of the wearer, up to the inner sole edge or beyond the inner sole edge at least approximately up to regions of the footwear located above the sole element and/or in the region of the shoe body, - the heel part of the shoe body has at least one adjusting element and/or tightening element assigned to it, via which the at least one correction element, in particular, the first correction section and/or the second correction section is guided in a longitudinally adjustable manner and/or with a definable prestress, such that a variable and/or definable force is applicable or applied to the arch of the foot, in particular, to the inner longitudinal arch of the foot, while the footwear is being worn, whereby the inner longitudinal arch of the foot is raisable or can be raised,