mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for determining the total saponin content of a sample, the method comprising at least the following steps, in this order: carrying out a reaction by adding p-anisaldehyde and sulfuric acid to said sample, which is solubilized in at least one solvent, the sulfuric acid being present in an amount ranging from 40% to 50%, most preferably an amount equal to 45%, by volume relative to the total volume of the reaction mixture; heating the reaction mixture to a temperature ranging from 45°C to 75°C, preferably ranging from 55°C to 65°C, most preferably a temperature equal to 60°C, to obtain a chromophore in solution; measuring the absorbance of the solution of the obtained chromophore at a wavelength ranging from 580 nm to 610 nm, preferably from 590 nm to 605 nm, most preferably a wavelength equal to 600 nm; producing a range of standard saponin solutions under the reaction conditions of steps and, i.e., using the same solvent, using the same amounts of p-anisaldehyde and sulfuric acid, at the same temperature and using the same heating durations on the basis of solutions of a saponin standard in different concentrations, the absorbances of which standard saponin solutions after chromogenic reaction are obtained at the wavelength defined in step; quantifying the saponin content of the sample by comparing the absorbance of the solution of the chromophore measured in step with the range of absorbances of the standard solutions produced in step. carrying out a reaction by adding p-anisaldehyde and sulfuric acid to said sample, which is solubilized in at least one solvent, the sulfuric acid being present in an amount ranging from 40% to 50%, most preferably an amount equal to 45%, by volume relative to the total volume of the reaction mixture; heating the reaction mixture to a temperature ranging from 45°C to 75°C, preferably ranging from 55°C to 65°C, most preferably a temperature equal to 60°C, to obtain a chromophore in solution; measuring the absorbance of the solution of the obtained chromophore at a wavelength ranging from 580 nm to 610 nm, preferably from 590 nm to 605 nm, most preferably a wavelength equal to 600 nm; producing a range of standard saponin solutions under the reaction conditions of steps and, i.e., using the same solvent, using the same amounts of p-anisaldehyde and sulfuric acid, at the same temperature and using the same heating durations on the basis of solutions of a saponin standard in different concentrations, the absorbances of which standard saponin solutions after chromogenic reaction are obtained at the wavelength defined in step; quantifying the saponin content of the sample by comparing the absorbance of the solution of the chromophore measured in step with the range of absorbances of the standard solutions produced in step.
A reciprocating saw blade for use with a reciprocating saw, the reciprocating saw blade configured to cut a work piece having a nail extending therethrough, the reciprocating saw blade comprising: a body defining a longitudinal axis; an attachment portion coupled to the body, the attachment portion including a tang and an aperture configured to couple to the reciprocating saw; and a cutting portion formed on the body, the cutting portion including a plurality of cutting teeth, each cutting tooth including a tip, a rake face extending from the tip generally toward the longitudinal axis and at least partially defining a gullet, a relief surface extending from the tip and having a first end that is closer to the attachment portion and a second end that is further from the attachment portion, characterised in that each cutting tooth includes a protrusion extending from the second end of the relief surface, the protrusion of each cutting tooth inhibiting the nail from entering the gullet and contacting the rake face of an adjacent cutting tooth during cutting operations; wherein the tips of the plurality of cutting teeth define a first plane that is generally parallel to the longitudinal axis and the protrusions of the plurality of cutting teeth define a second plane that is generally parallel to the longitudinal axis, and wherein a distance between the first plane and the second plane is at most 0.035 inches (0.89 mm); and wherein a distance between the protrusion of one cutting tooth and the tip of an adjacent cutting tooth, measured generally parallel to the longitudinal axis, is 0.08 (2 mm). a body defining a longitudinal axis; an attachment portion coupled to the body, the attachment portion including a tang and an aperture configured to couple to the reciprocating saw; and a cutting portion formed on the body, the cutting portion including a plurality of cutting teeth, each cutting tooth including a tip, a rake face extending from the tip generally toward the longitudinal axis and at least partially defining a gullet, a relief surface extending from the tip and having a first end that is closer to the attachment portion and a second end that is further from the attachment portion, characterised in that each cutting tooth includes a protrusion extending from the second end of the relief surface, the protrusion of each cutting tooth inhibiting the nail from entering the gullet and contacting the rake face of an adjacent cutting tooth during cutting operations; wherein the tips of the plurality of cutting teeth define a first plane that is generally parallel to the longitudinal axis and the protrusions of the plurality of cutting teeth define a second plane that is generally parallel to the longitudinal axis, and wherein a distance between the first plane and the second plane is at most 0.035 inches (0.89 mm); and wherein a distance between the protrusion of one cutting tooth and the tip of an adjacent cutting tooth, measured generally parallel to the longitudinal axis, is 0.08 (2 mm).
A system (20, 200, 280, 300, 360) for analyzing a sample (28, 236), the system comprising: a monochromator (24, 208) having at least two gratings positioned to output selected bands of excitation wavelengths; a first concave mirror (100, 230) positioned to direct light from the monochromator toward said sample; a reference photodiode (26,234); a beamsplitter (102,232) positioned to direct a portion of light from the first concave mirror to the reference photodiode and a second portion of light from the first concave mirror to the sample; an absorption detector (30, 240) positioned to receive light transmitted through the sample; a baffle having an aperture positioned between the absorption detector and the sample; a second mirror (114, 250) positioned to direct light emitted by the sample to a first detector grating (120, 262); a multi-channel imaging detector positioned to simultaneously detect multiple orders of diffracted light from the detector grating for each band of excitation wavelengths; and a processor in communication with the monochromator, the reference photodiode, the absorption detector, and the multi-channel imaging detector to simultaneously detect absorbance and fluorescence of the sample for each of a plurality of bands of excitation wavelengths. a monochromator (24, 208) having at least two gratings positioned to output selected bands of excitation wavelengths; a first concave mirror (100, 230) positioned to direct light from the monochromator toward said sample; a reference photodiode (26,234); a beamsplitter (102,232) positioned to direct a portion of light from the first concave mirror to the reference photodiode and a second portion of light from the first concave mirror to the sample; an absorption detector (30, 240) positioned to receive light transmitted through the sample; a baffle having an aperture positioned between the absorption detector and the sample; a second mirror (114, 250) positioned to direct light emitted by the sample to a first detector grating (120, 262); a multi-channel imaging detector positioned to simultaneously detect multiple orders of diffracted light from the detector grating for each band of excitation wavelengths; and a processor in communication with the monochromator, the reference photodiode, the absorption detector, and the multi-channel imaging detector to simultaneously detect absorbance and fluorescence of the sample for each of a plurality of bands of excitation wavelengths.
An apparatus for use with a liquid delivery system, the liquid delivery system including a transparent cylinder for housing the liquid and a plunger movable along an axis of the cylinder for expelling the liquid through an outlet, the apparatus comprising: (a) a sliding cover configured for sliding engagement with the cylinder so as to be slidable along the cylinder parallel to the axis from a first position to a second position; (b) a set of sensors housed in said sliding cover so as to move together with said sliding cover, said set of sensors comprising at least a first sensor and a second sensor, said first sensor being a plunger sensor generating a signal, said plunger sensor being configured for non-contact sensing of at least part of the plunger as said sliding cover slides in engagement with the transparent cylinder such that variations in said first signal are indicative of the plunger passing a defined location along said sliding cover; and (c) a processing system associated with said set of sensors so as to receive outputs of said sensors, said processing system being configured to identify a variation in an output of said plunger sensor when said plunger sensor passes the plunger, said processing system being further configured to process said outputs to derive a location of the plunger along the cylinder, wherein said second sensor being configured for determining a position of said sliding cover relative to the cylinder when said plunger sensor reaches said plunger. (a) a sliding cover configured for sliding engagement with the cylinder so as to be slidable along the cylinder parallel to the axis from a first position to a second position; (b) a set of sensors housed in said sliding cover so as to move together with said sliding cover, said set of sensors comprising at least a first sensor and a second sensor, said first sensor being a plunger sensor generating a signal, said plunger sensor being configured for non-contact sensing of at least part of the plunger as said sliding cover slides in engagement with the transparent cylinder such that variations in said first signal are indicative of the plunger passing a defined location along said sliding cover; and (c) a processing system associated with said set of sensors so as to receive outputs of said sensors, said processing system being configured to identify a variation in an output of said plunger sensor when said plunger sensor passes the plunger, said processing system being further configured to process said outputs to derive a location of the plunger along the cylinder,
A toy figurine comprising - a housing having a set of outer walls; - an internal space formed within the housing; - a circuit board provided in the internal space of the housing; and - a battery compartment formed within the housing; configured for receiving two or more elongate batteries, and provided adjacent to said internal space of the housing, wherein the battery compartment comprises a first battery space and a second battery space (30") configured for receiving each of the elongate batteries, wherein the battery compartment comprises a lid covering said first and second battery spaces (30', 30") and forming at least a part of an outer wall of the housing, wherein a first electrical switch is provided in the inner space of the housing across from said lid and electronically connected to said circuit board, wherein a first push button is provided in the lid opposite the first electrical switch, wherein a first push pin, formed separately from the first push button, is slideably arranged in a first pin guide provided between the first battery space and the second battery space (30"), wherein the first push pin is elongate and comprises a first contact surface at an outer end and a second contact surface at an inner end of the first push pin, wherein the first contact surface of the first push pin abuts on an inner contact surface of the first push button, and the second contact surface of the first push pin abuts on the first electrical switch. - a housing having a set of outer walls; - an internal space formed within the housing; - a circuit board provided in the internal space of the housing; and - a battery compartment formed within the housing; configured for receiving two or more elongate batteries, and provided adjacent to said internal space of the housing, wherein the battery compartment comprises a first battery space and a second battery space (30") configured for receiving each of the elongate batteries, wherein the battery compartment comprises a lid covering said first and second battery spaces (30', 30") and forming at least a part of an outer wall of the housing, wherein a first electrical switch is provided in the inner space of the housing across from said lid and electronically connected to said circuit board, wherein a first push button is provided in the lid opposite the first electrical switch, wherein a first push pin, formed separately from the first push button, is slideably arranged in a first pin guide provided between the first battery space and the second battery space (30"), wherein the first push pin is elongate and comprises a first contact surface at an outer end and a second contact surface at an inner end of the first push pin, wherein the first contact surface of the first push pin abuts on an inner contact surface of the first push button, and the second contact surface of the first push pin abuts on the first electrical switch.
A method for producing the N-(1-hydroxyethyl)carboxamide compound represented by formula wherein R A and R B represent independently from each other a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms except for a case where R A and R B represent a hydrogen atom at the same time, comprising reacting acetaldehyde and carboxylic acid amide represented by formula wherein the symbols in the formula have the same meanings as mentioned above, in the presence of a base and an N-(1-hydroxyethyl)-carboxamide compound, wherein the reaction is carried out in methylcyclohexane.
A composition of the Pirfenidone-containing gel comprising: 8 g of Pirfenidone, 0.5 g of carbomer, 20 g of N-methylpyrrolidone 11.5 g of macrogolglycerol hydroxystearate 40, 0.5 g of diazolidinyl urea and iodopropynyl butylcarbamate, 0.5 g of triethanolamine and purified water up to 100 g.
Module (1a, 1b, 1c) for realising a construction for supporting a detached scaffold by coupling at least three of said modules (1a, 1b, 1c) with each other, wherein said module (1a, 1b, 1c) comprises a first element, a second element and a third element, wherein said first element is pivotably connected, by a first pivotable connection, to said second element, wherein said third element is pivotably connected, by a second pivotable connection, to one of said first element and said second element, and wherein said third element is releasably connectable to the other of said first element and said second element, wherein said third element, when connected to the other of said first element and said second element, is arranged for transferring a force acting on said first element to said second element, characterized in that said first element and said second element are provided each with a coupling arrangement (13, 15) for coupling said at least three modules (1a, 1b, 1c) next to each other and above each other for providing said construction. wherein said first element is pivotably connected, by a first pivotable connection, to said second element, wherein said third element is pivotably connected, by a second pivotable connection, to one of said first element and said second element, and wherein said third element is releasably connectable to the other of said first element and said second element, wherein said third element, when connected to the other of said first element and said second element, is arranged for transferring a force acting on said first element to said second element, characterized in that said first element and said second element are provided each with a coupling arrangement (13, 15) for coupling said at least three modules (1a, 1b, 1c) next to each other and above each other for providing said construction.
Writable magnetic element comprising a stack of layers including a write magnetic layer (13, 53, 70, 23, 63, 80) of at least one magnetic material presenting a direction of magnetization that is parallel or perpendicular to its plane sandwiched between a first (12, 52, 71, 22, 62) and a second (14, 54, 72, 24, 64, 82) outer layers comprising respectively a first and a second non-magnetic material, where: - the first and the second non-magnetic material are different; - the second non-magnetic material is conductive; and - a device for applying a magnetic field having one component along a magnetic field direction that is either parallel or perpendicular to the plane of the write magnetic layer (13, 53, 70, 23, 63, 80), such that the direction of magnetization and the magnetic field direction are perpendicular to each other; the element being characterized in that it comprises: - a device for causing a write current to flow through the second outer layer and the write magnetic layer, this write current circulating in a current flow direction parallel to the plane of the write magnetic layer and not flowing through the stack in a direction that is perpendicular to the plane of the layers, the said component along the magnetic field direction applied by the device being either parallel or perpendicular to the current flow direction. - the first and the second non-magnetic material are different; - the second non-magnetic material is conductive; and - a device for applying a magnetic field having one component along a magnetic field direction that is either parallel or perpendicular to the plane of the write magnetic layer (13, 53, 70, 23, 63, 80), such that the direction of magnetization and the magnetic field direction are perpendicular to each other; - a device for causing a write current to flow through the second outer layer and the write magnetic layer, this write current circulating in a current flow direction parallel to the plane of the write magnetic layer and not flowing through the stack in a direction that is perpendicular to the plane of the layers, the said component along the magnetic field direction applied by the device being either parallel or perpendicular to the current flow direction.
A lever-type connector comprising: a housing for accommodating contacts; a wire cover mounted on a back surface side of the housing to cover electric wires connected to the contacts accommodated in the housing; and a lever which is provided with a shaft part on one end side, and is provided so as to be rotatable with respect to the housing with the shaft part being the center by inserting the shaft part in a shaft accommodating groove formed in the housing, characterized in that the lever is formed with a protrusion projecting to a housing side; the wire cover is formed with a guide part against which the protrusion butts when the lever is made at a predetermined angle when the shaft part is inserted into the shaft accommodating groove; and the guide part has a guide surface continuous along a direction in which the shaft part is inserted into the shaft accommodating groove, and a stopper surface which is formed in an end portion on a side opposite to the shaft accommodating groove of the guide surface so as to intersect the guide surface at right angles or make an acute angle with the guide surface, and inhibits the shaft part from moving in a direction in which the shaft part separates from the shaft accommodating groove. a housing for accommodating contacts; a wire cover mounted on a back surface side of the housing to cover electric wires connected to the contacts accommodated in the housing; and a lever which is provided with a shaft part on one end side, and is provided so as to be rotatable with respect to the housing with the shaft part being the center by inserting the shaft part in a shaft accommodating groove formed in the housing, characterized in that the lever is formed with a protrusion projecting to a housing side; the wire cover is formed with a guide part against which the protrusion butts when the lever is made at a predetermined angle when the shaft part is inserted into the shaft accommodating groove; and the guide part has a guide surface continuous along a direction in which the shaft part is inserted into the shaft accommodating groove, and a stopper surface which is formed in an end portion on a side opposite to the shaft accommodating groove of the guide surface so as to intersect the guide surface at right angles or make an acute angle with the guide surface, and inhibits the shaft part from moving in a direction in which the shaft part separates from the shaft accommodating groove.
A combination comprising: (i) a compound of formula or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof; and (ii) a compound of formula or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. (i) a compound of formula or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof; and (ii) a compound of formula or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
A bacterium-containing oral rapidly disintegrating tablet, comprising: bacteria comprising viable bacteria; a saccharide; an excipient; a disintegrant; and a lubricant, the bacterium-containing oral rapidly disintegrating tablet being obtained by compression-forming mixture powder containing the bacteria comprising viable bacteria granulated by a spray-drying method, the saccharide, the excipient, the disintegrant, and the lubricant, the bacterium-containing oral rapidly disintegrating tablet having a tablet hardness of from 15 N to 50 N. bacteria comprising viable bacteria; a saccharide; an excipient; a disintegrant; and a lubricant, the bacterium-containing oral rapidly disintegrating tablet being obtained by compression-forming mixture powder containing the bacteria comprising viable bacteria granulated by a spray-drying method, the saccharide, the excipient, the disintegrant, and the lubricant, the bacterium-containing oral rapidly disintegrating tablet having a tablet hardness of from 15 N to 50 N. the bacterium-containing oral rapidly disintegrating tablet being obtained by compression-forming mixture powder containing the bacteria comprising viable bacteria granulated by a spray-drying method, the saccharide, the excipient, the disintegrant, and the lubricant, the bacterium-containing oral rapidly disintegrating tablet having a tablet hardness of from 15 N to 50 N.