mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for measuring a distribution of pores in an electrode for a secondary battery, comprising: preparing an electrode for a secondary battery comprising an electrode active material, a binder, and a conductive material; filling pores inside the electrode for a secondary battery with a polymer comprising silicon by impregnating the polymer comprising silicon into the electrode for a secondary battery; characterised by: staining the binder with a staining material before producing an electrode cross-sectional sample irradiating the electrode for a secondary battery with an ion beam of an ion milling device; detecting the staining material in the binder and silicon present on the electrode cross-sectional sample by using an energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy; and calculating an area ratio of the binder and confirming a distribution of pores by analyzing an image in which points of the staining material and points of silicon detected by the energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy are mapped, wherein the energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy has an energy resolution of 5.9 keV or more and 136 keV or less and a minimum detection limit of 0.1 wt %. preparing an electrode for a secondary battery comprising an electrode active material, a binder, and a conductive material; filling pores inside the electrode for a secondary battery with a polymer comprising silicon by impregnating the polymer comprising silicon into the electrode for a secondary battery; characterised by: staining the binder with a staining material before producing an electrode cross-sectional sample irradiating the electrode for a secondary battery with an ion beam of an ion milling device; detecting the staining material in the binder and silicon present on the electrode cross-sectional sample by using an energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy; and calculating an area ratio of the binder and confirming a distribution of pores by analyzing an image in which points of the staining material and points of silicon detected by the energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy are mapped, wherein the energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy has an energy resolution of 5.9 keV or more and 136 keV or less and a minimum detection limit of 0.1 wt %. staining the binder with a staining material before producing an electrode cross-sectional sample irradiating the electrode for a secondary battery with an ion beam of an ion milling device; detecting the staining material in the binder and silicon present on the electrode cross-sectional sample by using an energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy; and calculating an area ratio of the binder and confirming a distribution of pores by analyzing an image in which points of the staining material and points of silicon detected by the energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy are mapped, wherein the energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy has an energy resolution of 5.9 keV or more and 136 keV or less and a minimum detection limit of 0.1 wt %.
Implantable hydrocephalus valve with an electrically operated valve (2.0; 2.1; 2.2; 2.3; 2.4; 2.5; 2.7; 2.8), with a computer control (1.0; 1.1; 1.2; 1.3; 1.4; 1.5; 1.7; 1.8) that operatively connects with at least one pressure gauge, preferably also operatively connected with a position detector, and compares the pressure gauge values and the inclination values with a pre-setting in order to actuate the valve in the event of a significant deviation, wherein a flow channel for the liquor leads through the valve and wherein the closing devices of the valve are positioned in the flow channel characterised in that the actuation device for the valve consists of a lever mechanism (2; 2a, 2b) and a drive mechanism, wherein at least one lever bearing is formed by a membrane that encapsulates at least the drive mechanism against the liquor.
Thermochromic color-memory composition comprising: (a) a component composed of an electron-donating color-developing organic compound; (b) a component composed of an electron-accepting compound; and (c) a reaction medium which comprises an ester compound represented by the following Formula and controls color reaction between said components (a) and (b): (wherein, R represents an alkyl group having 4 to 22 carbon atoms, a cycloalkylalkyl group having 5 to 12 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 4 to 8 carbon atoms or an alkenyl group having 4 to 22 carbon atoms; X represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a halogen atom; and n represents 0 or 1). (a) a component composed of an electron-donating color-developing organic compound; (b) a component composed of an electron-accepting compound; and (c) a reaction medium which comprises an ester compound represented by the following Formula and controls color reaction between said components (a) and (b): (wherein, R represents an alkyl group having 4 to 22 carbon atoms, a cycloalkylalkyl group having 5 to 12 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 4 to 8 carbon atoms or an alkenyl group having 4 to 22 carbon atoms; X represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a halogen atom; and n represents 0 or 1).
A mobile.communication device MCD (100, 200, 300, 410, 420, 430, 440, 450) comprising: at least one communication interface module (110, 120, 210, 220) adapted to: communicate over at least a telephone network and a computer network; and perform a plurality of types of communication over the computer network; and at least one module (150, 250, 350) adapted to: enable a first type of communication of the plurality of types of communication over the computer network; and disable a second type of communication of the plurality of types of communication over the computer network, - wherein the at least one module is further adapted to determine whether to enable or disable the second type of communication over the computer network by, at least in part, accessing and analyzing stored information related to a user and/or the MCD. at least one communication interface module (110, 120, 210, 220) adapted to: communicate over at least a telephone network and a computer network; and perform a plurality of types of communication over the computer network; and communicate over at least a telephone network and a computer network; and perform a plurality of types of communication over the computer network; and at least one module (150, 250, 350) adapted to: enable a first type of communication of the plurality of types of communication over the computer network; and disable a second type of communication of the plurality of types of communication over the computer network, enable a first type of communication of the plurality of types of communication over the computer network; and disable a second type of communication of the plurality of types of communication over the computer network, - wherein the at least one module is further adapted to determine whether to enable or disable the second type of communication over the computer network by, at least in part, accessing and analyzing stored information related to a user and/or the MCD.
Method for operating an active PFC converter which converts an AC input voltage to a specified DC output voltage which is supplied to a connected load, wherein the operation of the PFC converter is a function of the power consumption of the load and at a power consumption below a predetermined value the PFC converter is clocked only during a period of the half-wave of the input voltage, characterised in that at a power consumption above the predetermined value the PFC converter is clocked continuously, wherein the output current is controlled to the value corresponding to the power consumption, while at a power consumption below the predetermined value the PFC converter is not current-controlled, but is clocked only during a period (tN) proportional to the power consumption, wherein an achievement of a minimum pulse duty factor represents an achievement of the predetermined value of the power consumption and the achieved minimum pulse duty factor is kept below the predetermined value in the entire range of a power consumption.
A control device for lighting elements to be mounted on a roller covering installation, said roller covering installation being of the type comprising: - a support structure for constraining said covering installation to an outer fixed structure, - a tubular shaft supported by said structure, - means for causing the rotation of said tubular shaft, - a covering to be rolled on said tubular shaft and to be unrolled from it, - a plurality of lighting elements applied to at least one component (2,4,6,8,10) of said roller covering, wherein the control device comprises a casing, there being arranged inside said casing: - at least one power supply for said lighting elements, - at least one control unit for said lighting elements, said unit being capable of being connected wirelessly and/or wired to said lighting elements of said roller covering installation, - a receiver connected to and/or incorporated in said control unit for receiving control signals from the outside for controlling said lighting elements accordingly, characterized in that said casing can be inserted in said tubular shaft, between the latter and said support structure, and is provided with means (24, 30) for idly supporting said tubular shaft at one end. - a support structure for constraining said covering installation to an outer fixed structure, - a tubular shaft supported by said structure, - means for causing the rotation of said tubular shaft, - a covering to be rolled on said tubular shaft and to be unrolled from it, - a plurality of lighting elements applied to at least one component (2,4,6,8,10) of said roller covering, - at least one power supply for said lighting elements, - at least one control unit for said lighting elements, said unit being capable of being connected wirelessly and/or wired to said lighting elements of said roller covering installation, - a receiver connected to and/or incorporated in said control unit for receiving control signals from the outside for controlling said lighting elements accordingly,
A method for producing a cellular composition with in vivo bone and/or cartilage forming potential, the method comprising the steps of: a) culturing mesenchymal stem cells in a serum-free medium without a BMP (Bone Morphogenetic Protein); b) culturing the stem cells obtained after step (a) in serum-free medium in the presence of a BMP, GDF5 or TGFβ and c) seeding and/or encapsulating the cells obtained after step (b) on or into a biocompatible carrier; wherein the serum-free medium comprises two basal cell culture media in a ratio of about 1:1 (v/v), and comprises insulin, transferrin, selenium, α-ketoglutarate, ceruloplasmin, cholesterol, phosphatidyl ethanolamine, α-tochoferol acid succinate, reduced glutathione, taurine, and L-ascorbic acid 2-sulphate. a) culturing mesenchymal stem cells in a serum-free medium without a BMP (Bone Morphogenetic Protein); b) culturing the stem cells obtained after step (a) in serum-free medium in the presence of a BMP, GDF5 or TGFβ and c) seeding and/or encapsulating the cells obtained after step (b) on or into a biocompatible carrier;
Steer torque manager for an advanced driver assistance system of a road vehicle having an electrical power assisted steering, the steer torque manager comprising a driver in the loop functionality for determining when and how to hand over control from an advanced driver assistance system to a driver, a wheel angle controller for providing from an advanced driver assistance system wheel angle request an overlay torque request to be added to a torque request from the electrical power assisted steering, and the steer torque manager further being arranged to receive an assistance torque related signal, characterized in that the steer torque manager further, when driver assistance is provided by the advanced driver assistance system, is arranged to feed forward and subtract from the overlay torque request provided by the wheel angle controller a feed forward signal scaled in a feed forward functionality to be a scaled version of the assistance torque related signal, using a scale factor is in the range [0,1] arranged to assume low values if the measure of driver activity indicates high driver activity and higher values if the measure of driver activity indicates low driver activity.
A fixation assembly for medical procedures comprising: a driver having a driver body and a coupling extending from a distal end of the driver body, the coupling configured to engage a coupling defined by a fixation element, and a holding sleeve having a holding sleeve body, a channel extending through the holding sleeve body, and a fixation element coupler disposed at a distal portion of the holding sleeve body, the channel configured to receive the driver, the fixation element coupler configured to temporarily hold the fixation element such that as the driver rotates the fixation element, the fixation element engages an underlying structure and simultaneously disengages from the holding sleeve, characterized in that the driver includes a first protrusion that extends radially outward from the driver body proximate to a proximal end of the driver body, and a second protrusion that extends radially outward from the driver body at a location that is distal to the first protrusion, the first and second protrusions are separated by a distance that limits the translation of the driver within the holding sleeve to the distance of separation. a driver having a driver body and a coupling extending from a distal end of the driver body, the coupling configured to engage a coupling defined by a fixation element, and a holding sleeve having a holding sleeve body, a channel extending through the holding sleeve body, and a fixation element coupler disposed at a distal portion of the holding sleeve body, the channel configured to receive the driver, the fixation element coupler configured to temporarily hold the fixation element such that as the driver rotates the fixation element, the fixation element engages an underlying structure and simultaneously disengages from the holding sleeve, characterized in that the driver includes a first protrusion that extends radially outward from the driver body proximate to a proximal end of the driver body, and a second protrusion that extends radially outward from the driver body at a location that is distal to the first protrusion, the first and second protrusions are separated by a distance that limits the translation of the driver within the holding sleeve to the distance of separation.
A motor drive unit comprising: an output end of a motor drive system configured to use an electric motor as a power source; a rotator rotatably supported by a bearing unit and arranged side by side in an axial direction with the output shaft of the motor drive system; and whereby the bearing unit of the rotator is arranged such that a center of displacement of the rotator defined by the bearing unit is located between a pair of couplers (25, 26), characterized by: a coupling member drivingly coupled to the output end of the motor drive system and the rotator in a relatively displaceable manner by the plurality of couplers (25, 26) spaced apart in the axial direction, wherein one of an arbitrary pair of couplers among the couplers (25, 26) is drivingly coupled in axial displaceable and swinging displaceable manner to the output end of the motor drive system, and the other of the pair of couplers (25, 26) is drivingly coupled in axial displaceable and swinging displaceable manner to the rotator. an output end of a motor drive system configured to use an electric motor as a power source; a rotator rotatably supported by a bearing unit and arranged side by side in an axial direction with the output shaft of the motor drive system; and whereby the bearing unit of the rotator is arranged such that a center of displacement of the rotator defined by the bearing unit is located between a pair of couplers (25, 26), a coupling member drivingly coupled to the output end of the motor drive system and the rotator in a relatively displaceable manner by the plurality of couplers (25, 26) spaced apart in the axial direction, wherein one of an arbitrary pair of couplers among the couplers (25, 26) is drivingly coupled in axial displaceable and swinging displaceable manner to the output end of the motor drive system, and the other of the pair of couplers (25, 26) is drivingly coupled in axial displaceable and swinging displaceable manner to the rotator.
A system for reducing adaptation to a haptic effect, said system comprising: a sensor configured to sense an input received from a user at a touch surface (312; 412) of a user interface (100; 300; 400; 500; 600; 700); a first haptic output device (160; 340; 336) configured to generate a first haptic effect (301; 401; 501; 601; 701; 801; 1001) comprising a friction effect at the touch surface; a second haptic output device (160; 330; 332; 334) configured to generate a second haptic effect (302; 402; 502; 602; 702; 802; 1002) comprising vibrotactile feedback in the user interface; and a processor configured to receive an input signal from the sensor, to determine whether a haptic effect is to be generated for a duration in response to the input received from the user, and to cause a haptic effect to be generated by outputting a first drive signal to the first haptic output device to generate the first haptic effect or outputting a second drive signal to the second haptic output device to generate the second haptic effect, wherein the processor is configured to generate the first haptic effect for a time period that is less than the duration and to generate the second haptic effect during the duration in response to the time period exceeding a predetermined amount of time associated with the effects of tactile adaptation. a sensor configured to sense an input received from a user at a touch surface (312; 412) of a user interface (100; 300; 400; 500; 600; 700); a first haptic output device (160; 340; 336) configured to generate a first haptic effect (301; 401; 501; 601; 701; 801; 1001) comprising a friction effect at the touch surface; a second haptic output device (160; 330; 332; 334) configured to generate a second haptic effect (302; 402; 502; 602; 702; 802; 1002) comprising vibrotactile feedback in the user interface; and a processor configured to receive an input signal from the sensor, to determine whether a haptic effect is to be generated for a duration in response to the input received from the user, and to cause a haptic effect to be generated by outputting a first drive signal to the first haptic output device to generate the first haptic effect or outputting a second drive signal to the second haptic output device to generate the second haptic effect, wherein the processor is configured to generate the first haptic effect for a time period that is less than the duration and to generate the second haptic effect during the duration in response to the time period exceeding a predetermined amount of time associated with the effects of tactile adaptation.
A coordinated multipoint, CoMP, joint transmission, JT, communication method, comprising: receiving, by a coordinated base station, coordination information from a serving base station; wherein the serving base station is configured to provide a communication service for a UE in a serving cell, characterized by configuring, by the coordinated base station, a JT coordinated subframe according to the coordination information, wherein the JT coordinated subframe is a normal type subframe, the JT coordinated subframe is used to send JT data of the UE in the serving cell together with a JT serving subframe configured by the serving base station, the JT serving subframe is a normal type subframe; and when the UE in the serving cell needs to perform CoMP JT communication, sending, by the coordinated base station, the JT coordinated subframe to the UE in the serving cell to provide a CoMP JT communication service for the UE in the serving cell. receiving, by a coordinated base station, coordination information from a serving base station; wherein the serving base station is configured to provide a communication service for a UE in a serving cell, characterized by configuring, by the coordinated base station, a JT coordinated subframe according to the coordination information, wherein the JT coordinated subframe is a normal type subframe, the JT coordinated subframe is used to send JT data of the UE in the serving cell together with a JT serving subframe configured by the serving base station, the JT serving subframe is a normal type subframe; and when the UE in the serving cell needs to perform CoMP JT communication, sending, by the coordinated base station, the JT coordinated subframe to the UE in the serving cell to provide a CoMP JT communication service for the UE in the serving cell.
A method for supporting a vehicle to everything, V2X, service performed by a terminal in a wireless communication system, the method comprising: receiving, from a base station, a message including zone-related information and resource pool information; identifying a zone where the terminal is located in based on a location of the terminal and the zone-related information; selecting a resource pool corresponding to the zone based on the resource pool information; and transmitting a data on the resource pool, wherein the method further comprising: receiving, from the base station, threshold information for reporting a channel busy ratio, CBR, the threshold information including a first threshold or a second threshold; measuring the CBR on resource pools in the resource pool information; reporting, to the base station, the CBR on the resource pools in case that the threshold information includes the first threshold and the measured CBR is above the first threshold; and reporting, to the base station, the CBR on the resource pools in case that the threshold information includes the second threshold and the measured CBR is below the second threshold. receiving, from a base station, a message including zone-related information and resource pool information; identifying a zone where the terminal is located in based on a location of the terminal and the zone-related information; selecting a resource pool corresponding to the zone based on the resource pool information; and transmitting a data on the resource pool, wherein the method further comprising: receiving, from the base station, threshold information for reporting a channel busy ratio, CBR, the threshold information including a first threshold or a second threshold; measuring the CBR on resource pools in the resource pool information; reporting, to the base station, the CBR on the resource pools in case that the threshold information includes the first threshold and the measured CBR is above the first threshold; and reporting, to the base station, the CBR on the resource pools in case that the threshold information includes the second threshold and the measured CBR is below the second threshold. receiving, from the base station, threshold information for reporting a channel busy ratio, CBR, the threshold information including a first threshold or a second threshold; measuring the CBR on resource pools in the resource pool information; reporting, to the base station, the CBR on the resource pools in case that the threshold information includes the first threshold and the measured CBR is above the first threshold; and reporting, to the base station, the CBR on the resource pools in case that the threshold information includes the second threshold and the measured CBR is below the second threshold.