mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A component assembly for producing a bonded component assembly for implantation in living tissue, the component assembly comprising: an yttria-stabilized zirconia ceramic part, a titanium alloy metal part, a nickel interlayer material for solid state bonding said ceramic part to said metal part, said interlayer material consisting of nickel or nickel containing two percent or less by weight of alloy metals and being located between and in contact with said ceramic part and said metal part, wherein said interlayer material is suitable for reacting with and forming a eutectic bond between said metal part and said ceramic part. an yttria-stabilized zirconia ceramic part, a titanium alloy metal part, a nickel interlayer material for solid state bonding said ceramic part to said metal part, said interlayer material consisting of nickel or nickel containing two percent or less by weight of alloy metals and being located between and in contact with said ceramic part and said metal part, wherein said interlayer material is suitable for reacting with and forming a eutectic bond between said metal part and said ceramic part.
A crystalline form of the compound according to formula wherein the crystalline form has A: X-ray diffraction peaks (CuKα radiation) at 7.8 ±0.2 (2Θ); 13.5 ±0.2 (2Θ); 16.8 ±0.2 (2Θ); 17.6 ±0.2 (2Θ); 18.3 ±0.2 (2Θ), 18.6 ±0.2 (2Θ), 19.4 ±0.2 (2Θ); 19.7 ±0.2 (2Θ); 25.8 ±0.2 (2Θ); 26.3 ±0.2 (2Θ); 27.6 ±0.2 (2Θ) and 28.3 ±0.2 (2Θ); or B: X-ray diffraction peaks (CuKα radiation) at 9.8 ±0.2 (2Θ), 16.7 ±0.2 (2Θ), 17.8 ±0.2 and 24.1 ±0.2 (2Θ). A: X-ray diffraction peaks (CuKα radiation) at 7.8 ±0.2 (2Θ); 13.5 ±0.2 (2Θ); 16.8 ±0.2 (2Θ); 17.6 ±0.2 (2Θ); 18.3 ±0.2 (2Θ), 18.6 ±0.2 (2Θ), 19.4 ±0.2 (2Θ); 19.7 ±0.2 (2Θ); 25.8 ±0.2 (2Θ); 26.3 ±0.2 (2Θ); 27.6 ±0.2 (2Θ) and 28.3 ±0.2 (2Θ); or B: X-ray diffraction peaks (CuKα radiation) at 9.8 ±0.2 (2Θ), 16.7 ±0.2 (2Θ), 17.8 ±0.2 and 24.1 ±0.2 (2Θ).
A control method of a voltage conversion circuit, wherein the voltage conversion circuit comprises a DC voltage input terminal, a primary side switch unit, a resonant inductance (Lr), a resonant capacitance (Cr), a transformer, a secondary side switch unit and a DC voltage output terminal, the resonant inductance (Lr) being connected to the transformer in series, wherein the control method comprises: controlling switch elements of the primary side switch unit and the secondary side switch unit, so that a range of a ratio Ton/Tr of a total conduction time Ton to a resonant period Tr of the voltage conversion circuit is Ton/Tr∈(0,1.8)U(2.7, 3.7)U(4.8, 5.5), wherein U denotes a union, characterized in that, a quality factor Q of the voltage conversion circuit is less than or equal to 5, wherein Q=SQRT(Lr_eqv/Cr_eqv)/Ro, where Lr_eqv is an equivalent resonant inductance of the voltage conversion circuit obtained from the resonant inductance (Lr) equivalent to a secondary side, Cr eqv is an equivalent resonant capacitance of the voltage conversion circuit obtained from the resonant capacitance (Cr) equivalent to the secondary side, and Ro is an equivalent internal resistance of the voltage conversion circuit, which is an equivalent series resistance at the secondary side of the transformer, and includes an impedance of the primary side switch unit, an impedance of the secondary side switch unit, an impedance of primary and secondary windings of the transformer, and a connection impedance in the voltage conversion circuit; wherein the resonant capacitance (Cr) is provided between the DC voltage input terminal and the primary side switch unit or between the DC voltage output terminal and the secondary side switch unit. controlling switch elements of the primary side switch unit and the secondary side switch unit, so that a range of a ratio Ton/Tr of a total conduction time Ton to a resonant period Tr of the voltage conversion circuit is Ton/Tr∈(0,1.8)U(2.7, 3.7)U(4.8, 5.5), wherein U denotes a union, characterized in that, a quality factor Q of the voltage conversion circuit is less than or equal to 5, wherein Q=SQRT(Lr_eqv/Cr_eqv)/Ro, where Lr_eqv is an equivalent resonant inductance of the voltage conversion circuit obtained from the resonant inductance (Lr) equivalent to a secondary side, Cr eqv is an equivalent resonant capacitance of the voltage conversion circuit obtained from the resonant capacitance (Cr) equivalent to the secondary side, and Ro is an equivalent internal resistance of the voltage conversion circuit, which is an equivalent series resistance at the secondary side of the transformer, and includes an impedance of the primary side switch unit, an impedance of the secondary side switch unit, an impedance of primary and secondary windings of the transformer, and a connection impedance in the voltage conversion circuit; wherein the resonant capacitance (Cr) is provided between the DC voltage input terminal and the primary side switch unit or between the DC voltage output terminal and the secondary side switch unit.
A diagnostic method for detecting at least one antibody directed against at least one primate immunodeficiency virus in a biological sample, comprising: contacting a biological sample with (i) at least one detection multiple antigenic peptide comprising a portion of an immunodominant region of a gp41 or gp36 transmembrane envelope protein of a primate immunodeficiency virus and (ii) at least one differentiation multiple antigenic peptide comprising a portion of a V3-loop of a gp120 envelope protein of a primate immunodeficiency virus, wherein the detection multiple antigenic peptide comprises a core matrix and two or four linear antigenic sequences bonded to the core matrix, each linear antigenic sequence having 7 to 11 amino acid residues; and the differentiation multiple antigenic peptide comprises a core matrix and two or four linear antigenic sequences bonded to the core matrix, each linear antigenic sequence having 7 to 15 amino acid residues, and detecting the formation of any immune complex between the detection multiple antigenic peptide and the biological sample or between the differentiation multiple antigenic peptide and the biological sample, wherein formation of the immune complex with the detection multiple antigenic peptide indicates infection with a primate immunodeficiency virus and formation of the immune complex with the differentiation multiple antigenic peptide indicates infection with a particular type or strain of primate immunodeficiency virus. contacting a biological sample with (i) at least one detection multiple antigenic peptide comprising a portion of an immunodominant region of a gp41 or gp36 transmembrane envelope protein of a primate immunodeficiency virus and (ii) at least one differentiation multiple antigenic peptide comprising a portion of a V3-loop of a gp120 envelope protein of a primate immunodeficiency virus, wherein the detection multiple antigenic peptide comprises a core matrix and two or four linear antigenic sequences bonded to the core matrix, each linear antigenic sequence having 7 to 11 amino acid residues; and the differentiation multiple antigenic peptide comprises a core matrix and two or four linear antigenic sequences bonded to the core matrix, each linear antigenic sequence having 7 to 15 amino acid residues, and detecting the formation of any immune complex between the detection multiple antigenic peptide and the biological sample or between the differentiation multiple antigenic peptide and the biological sample, wherein formation of the immune complex with the detection multiple antigenic peptide indicates infection with a primate immunodeficiency virus and formation of the immune complex with the differentiation multiple antigenic peptide indicates infection with a particular type or strain of primate immunodeficiency virus.
A method for performing a handover of a user equipment, UE, from one or a plurality of source beams of a source access node, AN to one or a plurality of target beams of a target access node, AN, wherein the target AN performs the following steps: • receiving from the source AN a positioning information indicative of a first position estimate of an actual position of the UE, • determining or initiating determining a resulting position estimate, wherein the resulting position estimate is derived from the first position estimate, wherein the resulting position estimate is a function of the first position estimate and a delta position associated to the first position estimate, • activating the one or the plurality of target beams based on the resulting position estimate; wherein the delta position is determined as a function of one or a plurality of preceding position estimates, wherein the function comprises at least one of: calculating a weighted average of a plurality of preceding delta positions, wherein the weights are determined as a function of the age of the preceding position estimates, and calculating a weighted average of a plurality of preceding position estimates, wherein the weights are determined as a function of a distance of the preceding position estimates with respect to a certain position, with respect to the first position estimate. • receiving from the source AN a positioning information indicative of a first position estimate of an actual position of the UE, • determining or initiating determining a resulting position estimate, wherein the resulting position estimate is derived from the first position estimate, wherein the resulting position estimate is a function of the first position estimate and a delta position associated to the first position estimate, • activating the one or the plurality of target beams based on the resulting position estimate; calculating a weighted average of a plurality of preceding delta positions, wherein the weights are determined as a function of the age of the preceding position estimates, and calculating a weighted average of a plurality of preceding position estimates, wherein the weights are determined as a function of a distance of the preceding position estimates with respect to a certain position, with respect to the first position estimate.
Method of producing polystyrene beads, wherein styrene monomers, and optionally comonomers are subjected to a polymerisation reaction in the presence of athermanous material and a polymerisation initiator to produce polystyrene beads, said method comprising - adding a premix of at least a part of the monomers and the athermanous material in particulate form as a mixture together with a dilatanting agent, adding said premix when the polymerisation has reached a conversion rate of 0.1 to 70.0 %. - adding a premix of at least a part of the monomers and the athermanous material in particulate form as a mixture together with a dilatanting agent, adding said premix when the polymerisation has reached a conversion rate of 0.1 to 70.0 %.
A biological reactor of the adhering or fixed biomass type, for depurating industrial or civil liquid waste and/or culturing microorganism for microbiological processes in preparing chemical and pharmaceutical substances, comprising: - a tank or basin suitable for containing a nourishing substance or waste water; - a biological contactor partly or completely immersed in said tank and rotatable relative to a horizontal axis; - a compressor and one or more diffusers arranged on the bottom of said tank, suitable for generating and blowing a flow of air or gas for rotating said contactor; said contactor comprising a plurality of concave sectors defined by walls with a shape having one or more sharp angles arranged within the contactor, longitudinally extended continuously or in portions by the entire lenght of the contactor and filling bodies arranged within said sectors, filling the entire volume of the biological contactor and suitable for increasing the exchange surface between microorganism, gas and liquid; containment means enclosing said sectors and filling bodies and allowing the passage of liquids. - a tank or basin suitable for containing a nourishing substance or waste water; - a biological contactor partly or completely immersed in said tank and rotatable relative to a horizontal axis; - a compressor and one or more diffusers arranged on the bottom of said tank, suitable for generating and blowing a flow of air or gas for rotating said contactor;
Anaerobic biogas plant comprising a digester for the digestion of fresh organic digestion substrate, said digester having an entry section with a main inlet at a first end, a rear section at a second opposite end, a middle section arranged between the entry section and the rear section, and a stirring unit comprising a shaft extending in the direction from the first end to the second end and having at least one agitating arm for mixing the digestion substrate within the digester, wherein the middle section of the digester includes a main outlet for removal of a major fraction of digestion substrate after a shortened retention time t, the rear section includes an additional outlet for removal of a minor fraction of digestion substrate after an inoculum retention time T, and the digester includes a separate return line leading from the additional outlet back to the entry section of the digester for allowing a direct return of the minor fraction of digestion substrate removed from the rear section back into the entry section of the digester. an entry section with a main inlet at a first end, a rear section at a second opposite end, a middle section arranged between the entry section and the rear section, and a stirring unit comprising a shaft extending in the direction from the first end to the second end and having at least one agitating arm for mixing the digestion substrate within the digester, wherein the middle section of the digester includes a main outlet for removal of a major fraction of digestion substrate after a shortened retention time t, the rear section includes an additional outlet for removal of a minor fraction of digestion substrate after an inoculum retention time T, and the digester includes a separate return line leading from the additional outlet back to the entry section of the digester for allowing a direct return of the minor fraction of digestion substrate removed from the rear section back into the entry section of the digester.
Process for manufacturing a semi-finished product made of stabilized stainless steel, which includes a casting step by means of a hollow jet nozzle placed between a tundish and a continuous casting mould, said nozzle comprising, in its upper part, a distributing member for deflecting the liquid metal arriving at the inlet of said nozzle, thus defining an internal volume with no liquid metal, characterized in that: - a non-stabilized stainless steel containing no nitride, carbide and carbonitride precipitates, is delivered in liquid metal form into said tundish; then - said liquid metal is cast by means of said nozzle, simultaneously carrying out an addition of metal powder into said internal volume of said hollow jet, said metal powder containing at least one element for stabilizing said stainless steel, said at least one element being chosen from titanium, zirconium, niobium and vanadium, said addition being carried out at a liquid steel temperature between T liquidus +10°C and T liquidus +40°C, and in a sufficient amount for the nitrogen and carbon to be fully precipitated and for the solubility product corresponding to the formation of these precipitates to be reached or exceeded at the temperature at which the addition is carried out; then - said liquid metal is solidified, the solidification of said liquid metal starting less than 2 seconds after said addition, in order to obtain said semi-finished product. - a non-stabilized stainless steel containing no nitride, carbide and carbonitride precipitates, is delivered in liquid metal form into said tundish; then - said liquid metal is cast by means of said nozzle, simultaneously carrying out an addition of metal powder into said internal volume of said hollow jet, said metal powder containing at least one element for stabilizing said stainless steel, said at least one element being chosen from titanium, zirconium, niobium and vanadium, said addition being carried out at a liquid steel temperature between T liquidus +10°C and T liquidus +40°C, and in a sufficient amount for the nitrogen and carbon to be fully precipitated and for the solubility product corresponding to the formation of these precipitates to be reached or exceeded at the temperature at which the addition is carried out; then - said liquid metal is solidified, the solidification of said liquid metal starting less than 2 seconds after said addition, in order to obtain said semi-finished product.
A packaged product comprising: i) a bottle, the bottle including a container body, the container body having an open end and a closed end, the open end being formed with a neck and a mouth at a terminus of the neck; (ii) a flowable material held within the container body; and (iii) a monitoring unit, the monitoring unit comprising a logger device to sense and record motion of the bottle, the logger device including a circuit board fitted with at least one computer chip, characterized in that the monitoring unit additionally comprises: at least one support rod (18,118,218), the rod (18,118,218) contacting the neck thereby inhibiting movement of the monitoring unit; and a retention unit arranged on the support rod (18,118,218), the retention unit inhibiting travel of the logger device relative to the support rod (18,118,218); and wherein the monitoring unit is within the container body and immersed at least partially within the flowable material. i) a bottle, the bottle including a container body, the container body having an open end and a closed end, the open end being formed with a neck and a mouth at a terminus of the neck; (ii) a flowable material held within the container body; and (iii) a monitoring unit, the monitoring unit comprising a logger device to sense and record motion of the bottle, the logger device including a circuit board fitted with at least one computer chip, characterized in that the monitoring unit additionally comprises: at least one support rod (18,118,218), the rod (18,118,218) contacting the neck thereby inhibiting movement of the monitoring unit; and a retention unit arranged on the support rod (18,118,218), the retention unit inhibiting travel of the logger device relative to the support rod (18,118,218); and wherein the monitoring unit is within the container body and immersed at least partially within the flowable material. at least one support rod (18,118,218), the rod (18,118,218) contacting the neck thereby inhibiting movement of the monitoring unit; and a retention unit arranged on the support rod (18,118,218), the retention unit inhibiting travel of the logger device relative to the support rod (18,118,218); and wherein the monitoring unit is within the container body and immersed at least partially within the flowable material.
A mass spectrometer comprising: a fragmentation cell in which ions are fragmented in use, said fragmentation cell comprising a plurality of electrodes having apertures through which ions are transmitted in use, wherein at least some of said electrodes are connected to both a DC and an AC or RF voltage supply and wherein an axial DC voltage gradient is maintained in use along at least a portion of the length of said fragmentation cell, wherein at least 50% of the electrodes forming the fragmentation cell have apertures which are the same size or area; wherein said fragmentation cell comprises a plurality of segments (4a-4c), each segment comprising a plurality of electrodes having apertures through which ions are transmitted and wherein all the electrodes in a segment are maintained at substantially the same DC potential and wherein adjacent electrodes in a segment are supplied with different phases of an AC or RF voltage. a fragmentation cell in which ions are fragmented in use, said fragmentation cell comprising a plurality of electrodes having apertures through which ions are transmitted in use, wherein at least some of said electrodes are connected to both a DC and an AC or RF voltage supply and wherein an axial DC voltage gradient is maintained in use along at least a portion of the length of said fragmentation cell, wherein at least 50% of the electrodes forming the fragmentation cell have apertures which are the same size or area; wherein said fragmentation cell comprises a plurality of segments (4a-4c), each segment comprising a plurality of electrodes having apertures through which ions are transmitted and wherein all the electrodes in a segment are maintained at substantially the same DC potential and wherein adjacent electrodes in a segment are supplied with different phases of an AC or RF voltage.
A drainage valve assembly, comprising: a valve core, configured to seal a drainage hole, and having a drainage position and a sealing position; a transmission rod mechanism, having a rotation center line, and comprising a transmission rod and a first shifting rod connected to each other, a first end of the transmission rod directly or indirectly driving the valve core to move so that the valve core is switched between the sealing position and the drainage position, and a second end of the transmission rod connected to the first shifting rod; and an elastic reset member, configured to drive the transmission rod and the first shifting rod to be reset to their respective initial positions; further comprising a valve seat of which a side is opened, at least a part of the valve core arranged in the valve seat, and the first shifting rod positioned outside the valve seat; characterized in that: the elastic reset member is a first torsion spring sleeved on the transmission rod, two rotation arms of the first torsion spring abutted against the valve seat in a separable way, and in a process of the transmission rod driving the valve core to rotate or translate, the transmission rod mechanism is operative to alternatively toggle one of the rotation arms to move therewith. further comprising a valve seat of which a side is opened, at least a part of the valve core arranged in the valve seat, and the first shifting rod positioned outside the valve seat; characterized in that: the elastic reset member is a first torsion spring sleeved on the transmission rod, two rotation arms of the first torsion spring abutted against the valve seat in a separable way, and in a process of the transmission rod driving the valve core to rotate or translate, the transmission rod mechanism is operative to alternatively toggle one of the rotation arms to move therewith.