mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Method for alignment of a first wafer with a second wafer with the following steps, especially the following sequence: - detecting a first strain map of the first wafer and/or a second strain map of the second wafer and evaluation of the first and/or second strain maps by evaluation means and determination of the local alignment errors, - receiving at least one of the wafers on a receiving means for receiving and mounting of wafers with a) a mounting surface, b) mounting means for mounting of the wafer on the mounting surface and c) compensation means (3, 4, 5, 6) for active, especially locally controllable, at least partial compensation of local and/or global distortions of the wafer, - aligning the wafers with consideration of the position maps and/or strain maps and simultaneous compensation of local alignment errors by the compensation means. - detecting a first strain map of the first wafer and/or a second strain map of the second wafer and evaluation of the first and/or second strain maps by evaluation means and determination of the local alignment errors, - receiving at least one of the wafers on a receiving means for receiving and mounting of wafers with a) a mounting surface, b) mounting means for mounting of the wafer on the mounting surface and c) compensation means (3, 4, 5, 6) for active, especially locally controllable, at least partial compensation of local and/or global distortions of the wafer, a) a mounting surface, b) mounting means for mounting of the wafer on the mounting surface and c) compensation means (3, 4, 5, 6) for active, especially locally controllable, at least partial compensation of local and/or global distortions of the wafer, - aligning the wafers with consideration of the position maps and/or strain maps and simultaneous compensation of local alignment errors by the compensation means.
An image processing device (4, 4B, 4C, 4D, 4E) for an endoscope, comprising: an image processing section which performs signal processing for generating an image signal which is to be observed as an endoscope image and corresponds to the endoscope image, for a signal picked up with an image pickup device equipped in the endoscope; a tone correcting circuit section which corrects a tone for the image signal; and a switching section (14a, 14b) which switches an observation mode or a type for observing as an endoscope image, wherein the switching section (14a, 14b) is capable of switching to optional one from endoscope images including at least two observation modes or types out of an ordinary light image generated under illumination light of a visible wavelength region, a special light image generated under illumination light differing from the ordinary light image, and a spectral image corresponding to a narrow band image generated by applying numerical data processing to the image signal generated under the illumination light of the visible wavelength region, characterized in that the tone correcting circuit section comprises a γ-Cont circuit and a γ-Edge circuit, wherein in accordance with switching of the observation mode or the type, the γ-Cont circuit and the γ- Edge circuit are adapted to change a correction characteristic of the tone to have such an input and output characteristic as to provide an output value smaller on a low intensity side in a case in which the endoscope image is the special light image or the spectral image than in a case of the ordinary light image. an image processing section which performs signal processing for generating an image signal which is to be observed as an endoscope image and corresponds to the endoscope image, for a signal picked up with an image pickup device equipped in the endoscope; a tone correcting circuit section which corrects a tone for the image signal; and a switching section (14a, 14b) which switches an observation mode or a type for observing as an endoscope image, wherein the switching section (14a, 14b) is capable of switching to optional one from endoscope images including at least two observation modes or types out of an ordinary light image generated under illumination light of a visible wavelength region, a special light image generated under illumination light differing from the ordinary light image, and a spectral image corresponding to a narrow band image generated by applying numerical data processing to the image signal generated under the illumination light of the visible wavelength region, characterized in that the tone correcting circuit section comprises a γ-Cont circuit and a γ-Edge circuit, wherein in accordance with switching of the observation mode or the type, the γ-Cont circuit and the γ- Edge circuit are adapted to change a correction characteristic of the tone to have such an input and output characteristic as to provide an output value smaller on a low intensity side in a case in which the endoscope image is the special light image or the spectral image than in a case of the ordinary light image.
A toy vehicle system including a movable vehicle comprising a body, a chassis, wheels (308, 309), a battery, the battery within the toy being for powering a motor within the toy to move the toy; sensors (303, 304), a drive control for responding to sensors within the toy, the sensors being for sensing and monitoring the environment about the toy vehicle whereby the presence, movement or removal of objects about the toy vehicle cause a signal to be sent to a programmed circuit for generating a signal to power the motor respectively to move, stop or turn the toy vehicle in a travel trajectory, and at least one sensor with the vehicle to determine at least two of: a. sensing a vehicle-in-front slowing down, b. sensing a vehicle-in-front stopping, c. sensing of a vehicle-in-front brake lights illumination, d. monitoring the occurrence of a traffic light; and e. monitoring of a change in a sensed traffic light; and causing the vehicle to respond to the driving mechanism to respectively move, stop or turn the toy in a travel trajectory according to the sensing or monitoring characterized by having a lane track path, and a plurality of vehicles for travel location limited to remain in the track, and the sensing being directly between the vehicle and the vehicle in front and the monitoring of the traffic light being between the vehicle and the traffic light in front of the vehicle. a. sensing a vehicle-in-front slowing down, b. sensing a vehicle-in-front stopping, c. sensing of a vehicle-in-front brake lights illumination, d. monitoring the occurrence of a traffic light; and e. monitoring of a change in a sensed traffic light; and
Agricultural device, in particular a distribution machine for applying material, comprising - a boom (12a, 12b) which is pivotably mounted about at least one axis of rotation (Da, Db), - a first sensor arrangement for detecting an inclination, a position and/or a distance of the boom (12a, 12b) with respect to at least one reference plane (20a, 20b), the sensor arrangement being configured to generate at least one sensor signal on the basis of the detected inclination, position and/or the detected distance, - an open-loop and/or closed-loop control system, which is connected to the at least one first sensor arrangement in a signal-transmitting manner and which is configured to determine a current operating height (EH1, EH2) of at least one portion of the boom (12a, 12b), which height relates to the at least one reference plane (20a, 20b), on the basis of the sensor signal, and - an actuator which can be controlled in an open-loop and/or closed-loop manner by the open-loop and/or closed-loop control system, which influences the operating height (EH1, EH2) and is coupled to the boom (12a, 12b), characterized in that at least one limit height (GH1, GH2) can be retrieved and/or specified by the open-loop and/or closed-loop control system, which height is formed by a distance between at least one base (52a, 52b) located along the reference plane (20a, 20b), in particular a ground profile, and at least one intersection (53a, 53b) which is spaced apart therefrom in the vertical direction along an interference contour (50a, 50b), it being possible for the operating height (EH1, EH2) of the at least one portion of the boom (12a, 12b), in particular of an outermost point of the boom (12a, 12b) within a current working position, to be limited at least approximately to the at least one limit height (GH1, GH2) by means of the open-loop and/or closed-loop control system and/or the actuator. - a boom (12a, 12b) which is pivotably mounted about at least one axis of rotation (Da, Db), - a first sensor arrangement for detecting an inclination, a position and/or a distance of the boom (12a, 12b) with respect to at least one reference plane (20a, 20b), the sensor arrangement being configured to generate at least one sensor signal on the basis of the detected inclination, position and/or the detected distance, - an open-loop and/or closed-loop control system, which is connected to the at least one first sensor arrangement in a signal-transmitting manner and which is configured to determine a current operating height (EH1, EH2) of at least one portion of the boom (12a, 12b), which height relates to the at least one reference plane (20a, 20b), on the basis of the sensor signal, and - an actuator which can be controlled in an open-loop and/or closed-loop manner by the open-loop and/or closed-loop control system, which influences the operating height (EH1, EH2) and is coupled to the boom (12a, 12b),
A method for actively canceling steering wheel nibble in an electric power steering system comprising the steps of: (a) calculating an active nibble canceling torque based upon a detected wheel speed including filtering the wheel speed with a digital filter, wherein the digital filter is an anti-notch filter; (b) using an electric motor in an electric power steering system to apply the active nibble canceling torque to eliminate steering wheel nibble; and (c) using a lag-lead phase compensator filter concatenated to the anti-notch filter, connected between the anti-notch filter and a multiplication block, for adding more phase lag to an Active Disturbance Rejection dynamic response in order to reduce amplification of a closed loop magnitude of the steering system, wherein the phase lag is induced ahead of wheel frequency resonant peaks in order to accumulate enough phase lag as the anti-notch filter reaches wheel frequency peaks, wherein the lag-lead compensator filter is operative as a function of wheel frequency and a damping factor, wherein the phase lag is modified without causing pole-zero cancellation, wherein poles of the lag-lead compensator filter are shifted to a lower frequency by adding a gain multiplier to initiate the phase lag ahead of the wheel frequencies. (a) calculating an active nibble canceling torque based upon a detected wheel speed including filtering the wheel speed with a digital filter, wherein the digital filter is an anti-notch filter; (b) using an electric motor in an electric power steering system to apply the active nibble canceling torque to eliminate steering wheel nibble; and (c) using a lag-lead phase compensator filter concatenated to the anti-notch filter, connected between the anti-notch filter and a multiplication block, for adding more phase lag to an Active Disturbance Rejection dynamic response in order to reduce amplification of a closed loop magnitude of the steering system, wherein the phase lag is induced ahead of wheel frequency resonant peaks in order to accumulate enough phase lag as the anti-notch filter reaches wheel frequency peaks, wherein the lag-lead compensator filter is operative as a function of wheel frequency and a damping factor, wherein the phase lag is modified without causing pole-zero cancellation,
An endoscope comprising: a rigid insertion part that is inserted into a body; a grip part that is provided in a proximal end side of the insertion part and is configured to be held by a surgeon in a case where the endoscope is used; a flexible cable that is connected to the proximal end side of the insertion part via the grip part; and an operation switch that is disposed in the cable, wherein the cable has a skin covering an outer periphery of the cable, and the skin defines an airtight space inside the cable, and the operation switch is disposed in the airtight space. a rigid insertion part that is inserted into a body; a grip part that is provided in a proximal end side of the insertion part and is configured to be held by a surgeon in a case where the endoscope is used; a flexible cable that is connected to the proximal end side of the insertion part via the grip part; and an operation switch that is disposed in the cable, wherein the cable has a skin covering an outer periphery of the cable, and the skin defines an airtight space inside the cable, and the operation switch is disposed in the airtight space.
Receiver unit for an RF tag comprising a first and a second input terminals (PAD+, PAD-) to which are connected an antenna, a communication stage adapted to demodulate and/or modulate an incoming signal in said communication stage and a power stage comprising a voltage converter able to provide the power supply for a unit by a first current value, the power stage further comprising a regulation circuit adapted to limit the output voltage of the voltage converter, characterized in that said regulation circuit comprises a regulator circuit adapted to determine a second current value, said second current value being the current value (I shunt) provided in addition to the first current value, the regulator circuit supplying a control signal (S_reg) if said second current value exceeds a predetermined threshold value (Iref), the control signal being sent to a limiter circuit arranged to limit the input voltage of the converter circuit.
An electroporation device comprising: a electrical pulse generator; and an array in electrical communication with said electrical pulse generator, characterised in that the electroporation device is a dual depth electroporation device capable of electorporating both muscle tissue and skin tissue in a single application, said array having a first set of needle electrodes and a second set of needle electrodes; wherein the first set of needle electrodes is for intramuscular delivery of a first electrical pulse, the first set of needle electrodes having a length of about 10mm to about 35mm, and the second set of needle electrodes is for intradermal delivery of a second electrical pulse, the second set of needle electrodes having a length of about 0.01mm to about 4mm. a electrical pulse generator; and an array in electrical communication with said electrical pulse generator, characterised in that the electroporation device is a dual depth electroporation device capable of electorporating both muscle tissue and skin tissue in a single application, said array having a first set of needle electrodes and a second set of needle electrodes; wherein the first set of needle electrodes is for intramuscular delivery of a first electrical pulse, the first set of needle electrodes having a length of about 10mm to about 35mm, and the second set of needle electrodes is for intradermal delivery of a second electrical pulse, the second set of needle electrodes having a length of about 0.01mm to about 4mm.
An organopolysiloxane antifouling coating composition comprising: a curable organopolysiloxane, a pyrithione salt, and titanium oxide, the titanium oxide being surface-treated with a compound comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of silicon compounds, zirconium compounds and zinc compounds. a curable organopolysiloxane, a pyrithione salt, and titanium oxide,
A method for designing a soft contact lens, comprising the steps of shaping a back surface of a lens to substantially inversely correspond to a corneal shape, providing an aspheric front surface, and optimizing an optical performance of the front surface for all of pupil size, field, and lens centration using computer modelling using an eye model and a ray trace program; wherein the step of optimizing comprises: selecting an eye model and modifying the distance from the back of the eye lens to the retina of the eye model to represent a particular prescription; adding a spherical surface, representing the front surface of a contact lens, to the eye model to provide a lens-eye model; modifying the spherical front surface of the lens-eye model to an aspheric surface: adding fields to the lens-eye model; setting a plurality of configurations of the lens-eye model representing different pupil sizes and lens decentrations; generating a merit function representing the optical performance of the lens-eye model at a plurality of fields for each of the plurality of configurations; initiating an optimisation routine; and changing the parameters of the front surface during the optimisation routine to minimize the merit function, thereby improving optical performance of the lens-eye model. selecting an eye model and modifying the distance from the back of the eye lens to the retina of the eye model to represent a particular prescription; adding a spherical surface, representing the front surface of a contact lens, to the eye model to provide a lens-eye model; modifying the spherical front surface of the lens-eye model to an aspheric surface: adding fields to the lens-eye model; setting a plurality of configurations of the lens-eye model representing different pupil sizes and lens decentrations; generating a merit function representing the optical performance of the lens-eye model at a plurality of fields for each of the plurality of configurations; initiating an optimisation routine; and changing the parameters of the front surface during the optimisation routine to minimize the merit function, thereby improving optical performance of the lens-eye model.
A terminal, comprising: a receiving unit, configured to receive a downlink signal from a network device; a processing unit, configured to determine a first coverage level of the terminal according to the downlink signal, and determine an uplink communications parameter according to the first coverage level; and a sending unit, configured to send an uplink signal to the network device according to the uplink communications parameter; wherein the downlink signal comprises more than one of: a first signal transmitted on a downlink synchronization channel, SCH, a second signal transmitted on a common transport channel, CCH, a third signal transmitted on a broadcast control channel, BCCH, a repeatedly-sent sequence signal used for downlink synchronization, a reference signal used for cell channel measurement, or a signal transmitted on a BCCH carrier, characterized in that when the downlink signal includes multiple signals of the first signal, the second signal, the third signal, the repeatedly-sent sequence signal used for downlink synchronization, the reference signal used for cell channel measurement, and the signal transmitted on the BCCH carrier, the terminal is configured to determine one first coverage level according to each downlink signal, and to correspondingly analyze or calculate multiple first coverage levels to obtain the most accurate first coverage level of the terminal. a receiving unit, configured to receive a downlink signal from a network device; a processing unit, configured to determine a first coverage level of the terminal according to the downlink signal, and determine an uplink communications parameter according to the first coverage level; and a sending unit, configured to send an uplink signal to the network device according to the uplink communications parameter; wherein the downlink signal comprises more than one of: a first signal transmitted on a downlink synchronization channel, SCH, a second signal transmitted on a common transport channel, CCH, a third signal transmitted on a broadcast control channel, BCCH, a repeatedly-sent sequence signal used for downlink synchronization, a reference signal used for cell channel measurement, or a signal transmitted on a BCCH carrier, characterized in that when the downlink signal includes multiple signals of the first signal, the second signal, the third signal, the repeatedly-sent sequence signal used for downlink synchronization, the reference signal used for cell channel measurement, and the signal transmitted on the BCCH carrier, the terminal is configured to determine one first coverage level according to each downlink signal, and to correspondingly analyze or calculate multiple first coverage levels to obtain the most accurate first coverage level of the terminal.
Process for producing an active-ingredient-containing adhesive formulation for use in a transdermal therapeutic system, comprising the following steps: a) providing an adhesive formulation comprising a carboxylic ester-based solvent and a pressure-sensitive adhesive polymer matrix which comprises monomers of the compounds on which the polymer matrix is based, b) removing the carboxylic ester-based solvent and the monomers from the adhesive formulation, c) redissolving the composition obtained in step b) in an organic solvent which contains no ester groups, and adding a pharmacologically active ingredient which has at least one hydroxyl group, carboxyl group, amino group and/or ester group, to give the active-ingredient-containing adhesive formulation. a) providing an adhesive formulation comprising a carboxylic ester-based solvent and a pressure-sensitive adhesive polymer matrix which comprises monomers of the compounds on which the polymer matrix is based, b) removing the carboxylic ester-based solvent and the monomers from the adhesive formulation, c) redissolving the composition obtained in step b) in an organic solvent which contains no ester groups, and adding a pharmacologically active ingredient which has at least one hydroxyl group, carboxyl group, amino group and/or ester group, to give the active-ingredient-containing adhesive formulation.
A semiconductor device, comprising: an emitter of electromagnetic radiation, the emitter being configured for modes of operation providing fields of illumination of different widths, wherein the emitter is a vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser and the emitter is operated by a driver, which is configured for an alternation between the modes of operation, and a photodetector configured for time-of-flight and proximity measurements by detecting electromagnetic radiation that is emitted by the emitter and reflected to the photodetector, characterized in that the driver is configured to generate driving currents, one of the driving currents being below a lasing threshold of the emitter, and one of the driving currents being above the lasing threshold, and the driver is configured to perform proximity or ambient light measurements by emitted light when the driving current is below the lasing threshold, and to perform time-of-flight measurements by emitted light when the driving current is above the lasing threshold of the vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser. an emitter of electromagnetic radiation, the emitter being configured for modes of operation providing fields of illumination of different widths, wherein the emitter is a vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser and the emitter is operated by a driver, which is configured for an alternation between the modes of operation, and a photodetector configured for time-of-flight and proximity measurements by detecting electromagnetic radiation that is emitted by the emitter and reflected to the photodetector, characterized in that the driver is configured to generate driving currents, one of the driving currents being below a lasing threshold of the emitter, and one of the driving currents being above the lasing threshold, and the driver is configured to perform proximity or ambient light measurements by emitted light when the driving current is below the lasing threshold, and to perform time-of-flight measurements by emitted light when the driving current is above the lasing threshold of the vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser.