mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for reducing the glare of at least one receiver within a system, especially a geolocation system, the system comprising: - at least one first emitter emitting at least one first signal modulated by a first code, - at least one second emitter emitting at least one second signal modulated by a repetitive and potentially variable second code and a third signal phase-shifted with respect to the second signal, the third signal being modulated by the second code delayed by a first delay, and - the receiver, the latter being configured to detect the signals (S1, S2, S3) emitted by the first and second emitters and implementing, for the tracking of the first signal, a local signal, in which method a first correlation quantity is calculated for the correlation between the local signal of the receiver modulated by the first code and a signal resulting from a combination of at least the first, second and third signals, a second correlation quantity is calculated for the correlation between the local signal of the receiver, modulated by the first code delayed by the first delay and the signal resulting from the combination of at least the first, second and third signals and, the first and second correlation quantities are combined to improve the signal/noise ratio of the first signal received by the receiver while reducing the glare of the receiver by the second signal. - at least one first emitter emitting at least one first signal modulated by a first code, - at least one second emitter emitting at least one second signal modulated by a repetitive and potentially variable second code and a third signal phase-shifted with respect to the second signal, the third signal being modulated by the second code delayed by a first delay, and - the receiver, the latter being configured to detect the signals (S1, S2, S3) emitted by the first and second emitters and implementing, for the tracking of the first signal, a local signal,
A method for manufacturing coke in which a coal blend is formed by blending two or more kinds of coal and the coal blend is carbonized, the method comprising using interfacial tension among the kinds of coal as a control index for determining the blending ratio of each kind of coal when forming the coal blend, the method characterized by further comprising: obtaining the interfacial tension among the kinds of coal using surface tension of each kind of coal; deriving in advance the relationship between the interfacial tension of a coal blend consisting of two or more kinds of coal and the strength of coke which is manufactured by carbonizing the coal blend; and determining the blending ratio of each kind of coal using the relationship such that the interfacial tension of the coal blend is within a range in which the coke has a desired strength, wherein the interfacial tension among the kinds of coal is an interfacial tension γ inter derived from equation below using the surface tension of each kind of coal: [Math. 1] γ inter = W ΓW t, where Γ = γ 11 γ 12 ⋯ γ 1 j ⋯ γ 1 n γ 21 γ 22 ⋮ ⋮ ⋱ ⋮ γ i 1 γ ij γ in ⋮ ⋱ ⋮ γ n 1 ⋯ ⋯ γ nj ⋯ γ nn γ ij = γ i + γ j − 2 exp − β γ i − γ j 2 γ i γ j γ ij = γ j i W = w 1 w 2 ⋯ w i ⋯ w n ∑ i = 1 n w i = 1 γ i: the surface tension of coal i γ ij: the interfacial tension between coal i and coal j w i: the blending ratio of coal i γ inter: the interfacial tension of a coal blend consisting of coal 1, coal 2, ···, coal i, ··· and coal n. obtaining the interfacial tension among the kinds of coal using surface tension of each kind of coal; deriving in advance the relationship between the interfacial tension of a coal blend consisting of two or more kinds of coal and the strength of coke which is manufactured by carbonizing the coal blend; and determining the blending ratio of each kind of coal using the relationship such that the interfacial tension of the coal blend is within a range in which the coke has a desired strength, wherein the interfacial tension among the kinds of coal is an interfacial tension γ inter derived from equation below using the surface tension of each kind of coal: [Math. 1] γ inter = W ΓW t, where Γ = γ 11 γ 12 ⋯ γ 1 j ⋯ γ 1 n γ 21 γ 22 ⋮ ⋮ ⋱ ⋮ γ i 1 γ ij γ in ⋮ ⋱ ⋮ γ n 1 ⋯ ⋯ γ nj ⋯ γ nn γ ij = γ i + γ j − 2 exp − β γ i − γ j 2 γ i γ j γ ij = γ j i W = w 1 w 2 ⋯ w i ⋯ w n ∑ i = 1 n w i = 1 γ i: the surface tension of coal i γ ij: the interfacial tension between coal i and coal j w i: the blending ratio of coal i γ inter: the interfacial tension of a coal blend consisting of coal 1, coal 2, ···, coal i, ··· and coal n. γ i: the surface tension of coal i γ ij: the interfacial tension between coal i and coal j w i: the blending ratio of coal i γ inter: the interfacial tension of a coal blend consisting of coal 1, coal 2, ···, coal i, ··· and coal n.
A process for preparing a coated metal object having a silicate glass layer, the process comprising: providing a metal object that includes a metal or metal alloy with a tightly adhered, prepared oxide layer, coating the prepared oxide layer with a coating layer that has a thickness of less than 20 μm and comprises a stable aqueous silicate or borosilicate solution that includes a sodium counterion and an alkali metal counterion selected from the group consisting of Li, K, and a combination thereof, and at least 10 atom% of sodium counterion versus total metal counterions, thereby forming a coated prepared oxide layer; and heating the coated prepared oxide layer to at a temperature in a range of at least 220 °C to 500 °C; and thereby forming a silicate glass layer that has a Na:Li ratio of 1:9 to 9:1, preferably 1:2.3 to 2.5:1 and a transitional interface layer that is between the oxide layer and the glass layer and that comprises chemically bonded mixed oxide-silicate complexes; wherein the metal is selected from the group consisting of Al, Zn, Mg, Ti, Nb, Cr, Mn, Ni, and Pb; and wherein the coated metal object has an extended heat resistance up to 700 °C. providing a metal object that includes a metal or metal alloy with a tightly adhered, prepared oxide layer, coating the prepared oxide layer with a coating layer that has a thickness of less than 20 μm and comprises a stable aqueous silicate or borosilicate solution that includes a sodium counterion and an alkali metal counterion selected from the group consisting of Li, K, and a combination thereof, and at least 10 atom% of sodium counterion versus total metal counterions, thereby forming a coated prepared oxide layer; and heating the coated prepared oxide layer to at a temperature in a range of at least 220 °C to 500 °C; and thereby forming a silicate glass layer that has a Na:Li ratio of 1:9 to 9:1, preferably 1:2.3 to 2.5:1 and a transitional interface layer that is between the oxide layer and the glass layer and that comprises chemically bonded mixed oxide-silicate complexes; wherein the metal is selected from the group consisting of Al, Zn, Mg, Ti, Nb, Cr, Mn, Ni, and Pb; and wherein the coated metal object has an extended heat resistance up to 700 °C.
Liquid composition comprising desPro 36 Exendin-4 -Lys 6 -NH 2 or/and a pharmacologically tolerable salt thereof and optionally at least one pharmaceutically acceptable excipient, characterized in that it contains methionine and is free of histidine.
A message identification method, wherein the method comprises: receiving, by user equipment UE, a paging message sent by an access network device; determining, by the UE, a core network entity to which the paging message belongs in a plurality of core network entities serving the UE; and establishing, by the UE, a data connection to the core network entity to which the paging message belongs; wherein the paging message carries identification information, and the identification information is used to determine the core network entity to which the paging message belongs and the identification information comprises type identification information of the core network entity to which the paging message belongs and wherein the plurality of core networks entities comprises an EPC entity and an NG-Core entity, or comprises an Mobility Management, MM, entity and an Session Management, SM, entity in an NG-Core, or comprises a plurality of SM entities in an NG-Core, or comprises a plurality of network slices in an NG-Core. receiving, by user equipment UE, a paging message sent by an access network device; determining, by the UE, a core network entity to which the paging message belongs in a plurality of core network entities serving the UE; and establishing, by the UE, a data connection to the core network entity to which the paging message belongs; wherein the paging message carries identification information, and the identification information is used to determine the core network entity to which the paging message belongs and the identification information comprises type identification information of the core network entity to which the paging message belongs and wherein the plurality of core networks entities comprises an EPC entity and an NG-Core entity, or comprises an Mobility Management, MM, entity and an Session Management, SM, entity in an NG-Core, or comprises a plurality of SM entities in an NG-Core, or comprises a plurality of network slices in an NG-Core.
A method of providing timing signals to a number of circuits, the method comprising: - providing a plurality of interconnected nodes, each circuit being connected to a node, each node receiving a timing signal from one or more other nodes and transmitting a corresponding timing signal to at least one other node and/or a circuit(s) connected to the node, - providing a timing signal to one of the nodes, - positioning the nodes topologically in a number of dimensions defined by at least two non-parallel directions so that the node(s) adapted to receive a timing signal from a transmitting node are positioned further in at least one of the directions than the transmitting node, so that a timing skew is along the directions, characterized in that at least one node receives a timing signal from each of two or more nodes and does not transmit the corresponding timing signal to the at least one other node and/or a circuit(s) connected thereto, before a timing signal has been received from each of the two or more nodes. - providing a plurality of interconnected nodes, each circuit being connected to a node, each node receiving a timing signal from one or more other nodes and transmitting a corresponding timing signal to at least one other node and/or a circuit(s) connected to the node, - providing a timing signal to one of the nodes, - positioning the nodes topologically in a number of dimensions defined by at least two non-parallel directions so that the node(s) adapted to receive a timing signal from a transmitting node are positioned further in at least one of the directions than the transmitting node, so that a timing skew is along the directions,
A coupling for connecting a swappable tool head to a machine part of a pressing device, particularly a manually or electrically driven hydraulic or mechanical hand pressing device, wherein the machine part has a receptacle region for accommodating a shaft section of a swappable tool head, particularly for pressing, cutting and punching operations of the type normally carried out in the fields of plumbing or electrical engineering, with said shaft section being axially displaceable in the receptacle region, and with the shaft section comprising an end face and at least two engaging elements, wherein at least two holding elements are arranged in the receptacle region and a guide groove is respectively formed between two adjacent holding elements, wherein the at least two engaging elements are in an open position respectively lined up with a guide groove and movable in the direction of a rotational axis (D R), wherein the at least two engaging elements are in a closed position at least sectionally lined up with the at least two holding elements in respective engaging zones of the holding elements, and wherein the shaft section can be transferred from the open position into the closed position by rotating the swappable tool head such that a bayonet joint is formed between the shaft section of the swappable tool head and the machine part, characterized in that the machine part has a compression spring, which is located in the receptacle region, and the compression spring is arranged such that the compression spring can be functionally connected to the end face of the shaft section of the swappable tool head, wherein a respective engaging element of the swappable tool head can in the closed position be pressed on the engaging zone of a respective holding element due to the effect of the spring force of the compression spring on the swappable tool head such that the compression spring can act as a safety spring for securing the closed position whereas the compression spring can act as an ejection spring in the open position.
A dense cordierite based sintered body having a porosity of 2% or less and containing 93% by mass or more of cordierite among crystal components contained in the sintered body, wherein an average particle diameter of the particles which constitute the sintered body is 2 μm or less, and wherein the mullite crystal phase and at least one of the spinel and sapphirine phases are present, the total content of cordierite, mullite, spinel and sapphirine in the sintered body being 99% by mass or more.
A process for preparing an olefin, comprising subjecting a material selected from the group consisting of vicinal polyols, esters of vicinal polyols, ethers of vicinal polyols, and combinations thereof, to non-reductive dehydroxylation in the presence of an iodine-based catalyst selected from I 2 (iodine), HI (hydroiodic acid), LiI (lithium iodide) and combinations thereof, containing at least one iodine atom per molecule, under a non-reductive atmosphere and the presence of a non-reductive gas; a temperature ranging from 50 °C to 250 °C; a liquid reaction medium at least a portion of which is water; and a ratio of moles of the material to moles of the iodine atoms ranging from 4:1 to 27:1; to form an olefin.
An implant system including an implant to be implanted into living bone, the implant being formed of a material comprising titanium, the implant comprising: a first surface geometry on a first portion of a surface of the implant, the first surface geometry including: a first submicron topography including tube-like structures, wherein the first surface geometry extends from a coronal end of the implant to an intermediate point; and a second surface geometry, different from the first surface geometry, on a second portion of the surface of the implant, the second surface geometry including: a first micro-scale topography; a second micro-scale topography superimposed on the first topography, the second micro-scale topography being generally less coarse than the first micro-scale topography; and a second submicron topography superimposed on the first and second micro-scale topographies, wherein the second surface geometry extends from the intermediate point toward an apical end of the implant, the submicron topography including the tube-like structures. a first submicron topography including tube-like structures, wherein the first surface geometry extends from a coronal end of the implant to an intermediate point; and a second surface geometry, different from the first surface geometry, on a second portion of the surface of the implant, the second surface geometry including: a first micro-scale topography; a second micro-scale topography superimposed on the first topography, the second micro-scale topography being generally less coarse than the first micro-scale topography; and a second submicron topography superimposed on the first and second micro-scale topographies, wherein the second surface geometry extends from the intermediate point toward an apical end of the implant, the submicron topography including the tube-like structures. a first micro-scale topography; a second micro-scale topography superimposed on the first topography, the second micro-scale topography being generally less coarse than the first micro-scale topography; and a second submicron topography superimposed on the first and second micro-scale topographies, wherein the second surface geometry extends from the intermediate point toward an apical end of the implant, the submicron topography including the tube-like structures.
An automatic analyzer having a transfer mechanism that transfers a sample container from which a cap can be removed and on which a cap can be mounted, the automatic analyzer comprising a cap opening and closing mechanism, the cap opening and closing mechanism including: a first cap gripping portion; a second cap gripping portion disposed below the first cap gripping portion; characterized by; a third cap gripping portion disposed below the first cap gripping portion and above the second cap gripping portion; wherein each of the first cap gripping portion, the second cap gripping portion, and the third cap gripping portion have at least three support bodies being parts of the cap gripping portions, arranged to grip the cap from a plurality of directions; and a clamp mechanism that controls a cap gripping operation performed by the support bodies, wherein the third cap gripping portion is formed of an elastic material. a first cap gripping portion; a second cap gripping portion disposed below the first cap gripping portion; characterized by; a third cap gripping portion disposed below the first cap gripping portion and above the second cap gripping portion; wherein each of the first cap gripping portion, the second cap gripping portion, and the third cap gripping portion have at least three support bodies being parts of the cap gripping portions, arranged to grip the cap from a plurality of directions; and a clamp mechanism that controls a cap gripping operation performed by the support bodies, wherein the third cap gripping portion is formed of an elastic material.
A system for cleaning pollutants from bunker fuel oil, comprising: a heating chamber through which the fuel passes and is heated; a first mixer stage in which the fuel is mixed with water to create an emulsion; a first water/fuel separator stage in which the water is separated from the fuel after the first cleaning operation; a fuel flow connection between the bunker fuel oil output of the first stage water/fuel separator and fuel inlet to a second mixer; a second mixer stage which receives the bunker fuel oil output from the first separator stage and mixes it with water to create an emulsion; a treatment chemical inlet that provides chemicals to be mixed with the water, the particular treatment chemical being selected to assist in the removal of pollutants from the fuel oil; a microcavitation chamber coupled to the outlet of the second mixer stage through which the emulsion passes; a reactor chamber being coupled to the outlet of the microcavitation chamber and receiving the emulsion, the reactor chamber having a plurality of electrolysis plates that cause a current to pass through the emulsion; a second stage water/fuel separator stage which outputs bunker fuel oil after it has been separated; and a connection between the water outlet of the second stage water/fuel separator and the water inlet to the first stage mixer that provides water exiting from the second stage to be used in the first mixer stage. a heating chamber through which the fuel passes and is heated; a first mixer stage in which the fuel is mixed with water to create an emulsion; a first water/fuel separator stage in which the water is separated from the fuel after the first cleaning operation; a fuel flow connection between the bunker fuel oil output of the first stage water/fuel separator and fuel inlet to a second mixer; a second mixer stage which receives the bunker fuel oil output from the first separator stage and mixes it with water to create an emulsion; a treatment chemical inlet that provides chemicals to be mixed with the water, the particular treatment chemical being selected to assist in the removal of pollutants from the fuel oil; a microcavitation chamber coupled to the outlet of the second mixer stage through which the emulsion passes; a reactor chamber being coupled to the outlet of the microcavitation chamber and receiving the emulsion, the reactor chamber having a plurality of electrolysis plates that cause a current to pass through the emulsion; a second stage water/fuel separator stage which outputs bunker fuel oil after it has been separated; and a connection between the water outlet of the second stage water/fuel separator and the water inlet to the first stage mixer that provides water exiting from the second stage to be used in the first mixer stage.
A process for obtaining a hydrophobic/oleophobic coating on a substrate preferably constituted of a glass, ceramic or vitroceramic material, said process being characterized in that it comprises: a) a first step that consists in applying to said substrate a first priming layer obtained from a priming agent of formula: (X 1) 3-q (R 1) q Si-R 3 -Si (X 2) 3-q' (R 2) q' in which - Si is silicon; - R 3 represents a linear, branched or aromatic, preferably linear, carbon-based chain in which the number of carbons establishing the bond between the two silicon atoms is less than 6 and is preferably between 1 and 4; - R 1 and R 2 each represent an alkyl group or a hydrogen atom; - X 1 and X 2 are identical or different hydrolyzable groups; - q and q' are equal to 0 or 1 and are preferably 0, and b) a second step of depositing onto said first layer a hydrophobic coating comprising at least one fluorinated alkylsilane. a) a first step that consists in applying to said substrate a first priming layer obtained from a priming agent of formula: (X 1) 3-q (R 1) q Si-R 3 -Si (X 2) 3-q' (R 2) q' in which - Si is silicon; - R 3 represents a linear, branched or aromatic, preferably linear, carbon-based chain in which the number of carbons establishing the bond between the two silicon atoms is less than 6 and is preferably between 1 and 4; - R 1 and R 2 each represent an alkyl group or a hydrogen atom; - X 1 and X 2 are identical or different hydrolyzable groups; - q and q' are equal to 0 or 1 and are preferably 0, and - Si is silicon; - R 3 represents a linear, branched or aromatic, preferably linear, carbon-based chain in which the number of carbons establishing the bond between the two silicon atoms is less than 6 and is preferably between 1 and 4; - R 1 and R 2 each represent an alkyl group or a hydrogen atom; - X 1 and X 2 are identical or different hydrolyzable groups; - q and q' are equal to 0 or 1 and are preferably 0, and b) a second step of depositing onto said first layer a hydrophobic coating comprising at least one fluorinated alkylsilane.