mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An electromobility system (15, 115) for a vehicle comprising: - a primary sub-system including at least a first battery pack arrangement configured to power an electric machine (20, 120) for propelling the vehicle, - a secondary sub-system being a high voltage sub-system and including at least a second battery pack arrangement being a high voltage battery pack arrangement of between 60 V and 850 V and configured to power an auxiliary equipment (40,140), - a DC/DC-converter arranged and configured to galvanically separate the primary sub-system from the secondary sub-system, wherein the system is configured to, in a first state, power the electric machine (20, 120) by the first battery pack arrangement of the primary sub-system independently of the secondary sub-system, and power the auxiliary equipment (40, 140) by the second battery pack arrangement in the secondary sub-system independently of the primary sub-system; and in a second state, power the auxiliary equipment (40,140) by the second battery pack arrangement of the secondary sub-system and the first battery pack arrangement of the primary sub-system wherein power from the first battery pack arrangement is transferred via the DC/DC-converter. - a primary sub-system including at least a first battery pack arrangement configured to power an electric machine (20, 120) for propelling the vehicle, - a secondary sub-system being a high voltage sub-system and including at least a second battery pack arrangement being a high voltage battery pack arrangement of between 60 V and 850 V and configured to power an auxiliary equipment (40,140), - a DC/DC-converter arranged and configured to galvanically separate the primary sub-system from the secondary sub-system, wherein the system is configured to, in a first state, power the electric machine (20, 120) by the first battery pack arrangement of the primary sub-system independently of the secondary sub-system, and power the auxiliary equipment (40, 140) by the second battery pack arrangement in the secondary sub-system independently of the primary sub-system; and in a second state, power the auxiliary equipment (40,140) by the second battery pack arrangement of the secondary sub-system and the first battery pack arrangement of the primary sub-system wherein power from the first battery pack arrangement is transferred via the DC/DC-converter.
A sniffer probe for detecting gas leaks, comprising a suction gas line which at its one end has a suction gas inlet and at its opposite end has a suction gas outlet connectable to a suction device, and further comprising a measurement gas line branching from the suction gas line, which measurement gas line at its one end has a measurement gas inlet forming the branch and at its opposite end has a measurement gas outlet connectable to a gas detector, characterized in that the measurement gas inlet has a measurement gas particle filter arranged such that the suction gas flow guided through the suction gas line to the suction gas outlet is guided along the surface of the measurement gas particle filter.
A medical appliance, the medical appliance being substantially planar and extending in an appliance plane, the medical appliance comprising a first area and a second area in the appliance plane, the medical appliance having a first Young's modulus in the first area and a second Young's modulus in the second area, wherein the second Young's modulus is greater than the first Young's modulus, the medical appliance comprising one or more conductive traces extending in the appliance plane from within the first area to within the second area, the one or more conductive traces including a primary conductive trace, the primary conductive trace having a primary first part within the first area and a primary second part within the second area, and the primary conductive trace having a primary intermediate part between the primary first part and the primary second part, characterized in that the primary first part has a primary first electrical resistance along the primary first part, the primary second part has a primary second electrical resistance along the primary second part, and the primary intermediate part has a primary intermediate electrical resistance along the primary intermediate part, and in that the primary intermediate electrical resistance is lower than the primary first electrical resistance and lower than the primary second electrical resistance; and in that the primary first part has a primary first width in the appliance plane, the primary second part has a primary second width in the appliance plane, the primary intermediate part has a primary intermediate width, wherein the primary intermediate width is greater than the primary first width and greater than the primary second width. the medical appliance comprising one or more conductive traces extending in the appliance plane from within the first area to within the second area, the one or more conductive traces including a primary conductive trace, the primary conductive trace having a primary first part within the first area and a primary second part within the second area, and the primary conductive trace having a primary intermediate part between the primary first part and the primary second part, characterized in that the primary first part has a primary first electrical resistance along the primary first part, the primary second part has a primary second electrical resistance along the primary second part, and the primary intermediate part has a primary intermediate electrical resistance along the primary intermediate part, and in that the primary intermediate electrical resistance is lower than the primary first electrical resistance and lower than the primary second electrical resistance; and in that the primary first part has a primary first width in the appliance plane, the primary second part has a primary second width in the appliance plane, the primary intermediate part has a primary intermediate width, wherein the primary intermediate width is greater than the primary first width and greater than the primary second width.
An antibody that binds specifically to human TNFα, comprising: a) a variable light chain comprising a sequence that is at least 97% identical to the sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2 and comprises an arginine at AHo position 50; and b) a variable heavy chain comprising the sequence of SEQ ID NO: 5. a) a variable light chain comprising a sequence that is at least 97% identical to the sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2 and comprises an arginine at AHo position 50; and b) a variable heavy chain comprising the sequence of SEQ ID NO: 5.
A system for observing animals, including at least one mobile identification unit which is configured to be worn by an animal, wherein the identification unit at least includes a memory, an on/off-switchable first-type transmitter unit for transmitting a radio wave for transmitting data, a first-type receiver unit, and a control circuit connected with the memory, the first-type receiver unit and the first-type transmitter unit, wherein the first-type receiver unit includes a resonant circuit which responds when it is introduced into an electromagnetic interrogation field, wherein the identification unit is configured such that the first-type transmitter unit can be activated for transmitting data when the first-type receiver unit responds when it is introduced into the interrogation field, wherein the system further includes at least one second-type receiver unit for receiving the radio wave which is transmitted with the first-type transmitter unit, characterized in that the system further includes at least one reader unit(16.i) configured to generate the interrogation field and to detect a response of the first-type receiver unit when it is in the interrogation field, wherein the reader unit is further configured to modulate the interrogation field with a transmission code, wherein the identification unit is further configured to, in response to the reception of the transmission code with the aid of the first-type receiver unit, transmit the radio wave with the first-type transmitter unit with a response code related to the received transmission code for receiving of the response code with the second-type receiver unit.
Method for building different types of green tyres for vehicle wheels for each tyre size, through the use of elementary semi-finished products, in a building plant (1; 1') comprising a plurality of work stations, said method comprising: - feeding n k different elementary semi-finished products into each k-th work station of m work stations of said plurality of work stations, with k ranging from 1 to m, said m work stations being fed by said n k elementary semi-finished products; - building, in each k-th work station of said m work stations, at least one portion of a structural component of the tyre being processed starting from at least one elementary semi-finished product selected from said n k elementary semi-finished products fed into the work station itself; wherein m and each n k are integers greater than or equal to 2, n k representing the number of different elementary semi-finished products fed into the kth work station of said m work stations. - feeding n k different elementary semi-finished products into each k-th work station of m work stations of said plurality of work stations, with k ranging from 1 to m, said m work stations being fed by said n k elementary semi-finished products; - building, in each k-th work station of said m work stations, at least one portion of a structural component of the tyre being processed starting from at least one elementary semi-finished product selected from said n k elementary semi-finished products fed into the work station itself;
A protease variant, comprising a substitution in the hydrophobic cluster corresponding to position 137 of SEQ ID NO: 3, wherein (a) the variant has a sequence identity to SEQ ID NO: 3 of at least 80% and less than 100%, and (b) the variant has protease activity. (a) the variant has a sequence identity to SEQ ID NO: 3 of at least 80% and less than 100%, and (b) the variant has protease activity.
All-wheel system for a motor vehicle, comprising - a first electric machine for driving a first drive axle of the motor vehicle; - a first electronic power unit for controlling a rotational speed of the first electric machine; - a second electric machine for driving a second drive axle of the motor vehicle; - a second electronic power unit for controlling the rotational speed of the second electric machine as a function of a rotational speed of the first electric machine and a prespecified differential rotational speed between the first electric machine and the second electric machine. - a first electric machine for driving a first drive axle of the motor vehicle; - a first electronic power unit for controlling a rotational speed of the first electric machine; - a second electric machine for driving a second drive axle of the motor vehicle; - a second electronic power unit for controlling the rotational speed of the second electric machine as a function of a rotational speed of the first electric machine and a prespecified differential rotational speed between the first electric machine and the second electric machine.
A speckle-image-correlation optical position transducer readhead, the readhead being usable to measure a relative displacement along at least a first measurement axis to a member having an optically diffusing surface operably positioned at a gap relative to the readhead, at least one of the member and the readhead being arranged for guiding such that the optically diffusing surface remains operably positioned at approximately said gap during the relative displacement, the readhead comprising: - a coherent light source; - an image detector; - a light detector interface circuit connected to the image detector; - an optical system; the coherent light source being arranged to emit a light beam that illuminates a portion of the optically diffusing surface, the illuminated portion depending on the relative displacement and producing a scattered light that corresponds to the illuminated portion; the optical system being arranged to receive the scattered light that is scattered proximate to an optical axis of the optical system and transmit at least a portion of the scattered light onto the image detector and comprising at least a limiting aperture that determines the scattered light received by the image detector; the image detector being arranged to receive the transmitted light and comprising an array of image elements that are sensitive to the transmitted light, the image elements being spaced along at least a first direction of the array corresponding to the first measurement axis, the image elements being located along the first direction at a first spacing P; the array of image elements being arranged so that the transmitted light creates an intensity pattern thereon that corresponds to the illuminated portion of the optically diffusing surface, the intensity pattern comprising a plurality of speckles; and the limiting aperture having a dimension W along a direction parallel to the first measurement axis according to the relation λ d / P > W > λ d / 20 ⁢ P, wherein d is the fixed length of the optical path between the limiting aperture and the array of imaging elements and λ is the wavelength of the light source. - a coherent light source; - an image detector; - a light detector interface circuit connected to the image detector; - an optical system;
A solar cell comprising: a laminate having an electrode, a counter electrode having a patterned structure, and a photoelectric conversion layer disposed between the electrode and the counter electrode; an encapsulation resin layer covering the counter electrode to encapsulate the laminate and directly contacting the photoelectric conversion layer with the encapsulation resin layer in the places where the counter electrode is patterned, the photoelectric conversion layer including an organic-inorganic perovskite compound represented by the formula: R-M-X 3, R representing an organic molecule, M representing a metal atom, X representing a halogen atom or a chalcogen atom, the encapsulation resin layer consisting of a resin having a solubility parameter, i.e., a SP value, of 10 or less, the solar cell further including an inorganic layer on the encapsulation resin layer, and the inorganic layer containing an oxide, nitride, or oxynitride of Si, Al, Zn, or Sn. a laminate having an electrode, a counter electrode having a patterned structure, and a photoelectric conversion layer disposed between the electrode and the counter electrode; an encapsulation resin layer covering the counter electrode to encapsulate the laminate and directly contacting the photoelectric conversion layer with the encapsulation resin layer in the places where the counter electrode is patterned, the photoelectric conversion layer including an organic-inorganic perovskite compound represented by the formula: R-M-X 3, R representing an organic molecule, M representing a metal atom, X representing a halogen atom or a chalcogen atom, the encapsulation resin layer consisting of a resin having a solubility parameter, i.e., a SP value, of 10 or less, the solar cell further including an inorganic layer on the encapsulation resin layer, and the inorganic layer containing an oxide, nitride, or oxynitride of Si, Al, Zn, or Sn.
A method for determining the prognosis of a colorectal cancer in a peripheral blood sample from a patient, the method comprising: a) extracting total RNA from the peripheral blood sample collected from the patient, b) contacting the total RNA with at least one reagent that is specific for at least the NEAT1 gene, said gene comprising a full length nucleic acid sequence such as identified in SEQ ID NO: 35, c) determining the expression level of at least the gene NEAT1, d) performing analysis of the expression level of the gene of the patient with expression level of the gene from patients previously clinically classified as colorectal patients and with the expression profiles of the gene from patients previously classified as negative controls, wherein - if the expression level of the gene of the patient is clustered with the expression level of the gene from patients previously clinically classified as colorectal patients, then the patient is determined to have a poor prognosis, and - if the expression level of the gene of the patient is clustered with the expression level of the gene from patients previously clinically classified as negative controls, then the patient is determined to have a good prognosis. a) extracting total RNA from the peripheral blood sample collected from the patient, b) contacting the total RNA with at least one reagent that is specific for at least the NEAT1 gene, said gene comprising a full length nucleic acid sequence such as identified in SEQ ID NO: 35, c) determining the expression level of at least the gene NEAT1, d) performing analysis of the expression level of the gene of the patient with expression level of the gene from patients previously clinically classified as colorectal patients and with the expression profiles of the gene from patients previously classified as negative controls, wherein - if the expression level of the gene of the patient is clustered with the expression level of the gene from patients previously clinically classified as colorectal patients, then the patient is determined to have a poor prognosis, and - if the expression level of the gene of the patient is clustered with the expression level of the gene from patients previously clinically classified as negative controls, then the patient is determined to have a good prognosis. - if the expression level of the gene of the patient is clustered with the expression level of the gene from patients previously clinically classified as colorectal patients, then the patient is determined to have a poor prognosis, and - if the expression level of the gene of the patient is clustered with the expression level of the gene from patients previously clinically classified as negative controls, then the patient is determined to have a good prognosis.
A vehicle drive apparatus comprising: a drive source; a pair of drive axles which drives the rotation of vehicle wheels (41,42) with power, which is transmitted from the drive source, via drive shafts (51, 52) connected to first end portions (18bL, 18cR) of the pair of drive axles; a transmission unit that is connected to second end portions (18cL, 18bR) of the pair of drive axles, and transmits the power of the drive source to the pair of drive axles; a casing that accommodates at least the transmission unit, and is provided with a pair of opening portions (20a1, 20b1) through which the pair of drive axles pass such that the first end portions are positioned outside the casing; a pair of bearings (27a, 31) which rotatably support one drive axle of the pair of drive axles inside the casing; and a cylindrical member which is formed into a cylindrical shape with both open ends, and in which the one drive axle is disposed between the pair of bearings in such a way as to coaxially pass through the cylindrical member, wherein the one drive axle includes a predetermined diameter shaft portion (18b1), the shaft diameter of which is set such that an outer circumferential wall surface (18b1a) is spaced by a predetermined distance (ds) from an inner circumferential wall surface of the cylindrical member inside the cylindrical member in a radial direction, characterised in that a recessed portion (18b2) is formed in the outer circumferential wall surface of the predetermined diameter shaft portion. a drive source; a pair of drive axles which drives the rotation of vehicle wheels (41,42) with power, which is transmitted from the drive source, via drive shafts (51, 52) connected to first end portions (18bL, 18cR) of the pair of drive axles; a transmission unit that is connected to second end portions (18cL, 18bR) of the pair of drive axles, and transmits the power of the drive source to the pair of drive axles; a casing that accommodates at least the transmission unit, and is provided with a pair of opening portions (20a1, 20b1) through which the pair of drive axles pass such that the first end portions are positioned outside the casing; a pair of bearings (27a, 31) which rotatably support one drive axle of the pair of drive axles inside the casing; and a cylindrical member which is formed into a cylindrical shape with both open ends, and in which the one drive axle is disposed between the pair of bearings in such a way as to coaxially pass through the cylindrical member, wherein the one drive axle includes a predetermined diameter shaft portion (18b1), the shaft diameter of which is set such that an outer circumferential wall surface (18b1a) is spaced by a predetermined distance (ds) from an inner circumferential wall surface of the cylindrical member inside the cylindrical member in a radial direction, characterised in that a recessed portion (18b2) is formed in the outer circumferential wall surface of the predetermined diameter shaft portion.
A method of registering a needle in a patient target volume in an ultrasound imaging system, comprising: capturing a first ultrasound image of the patient target volume using an ultrasound probe prior to insertion of the needle into said patient target volume; capturing a second ultrasound image of a sub-sector of said patient target volume using the ultrasound probe after insertion of the needle into said patient target volume, said sub-sector corresponding to a predicted trajectory of the needle within said patient target volume; computing the actual trajectory of said needle in said patient target volume using a computing device, based on differences detected between said first and second ultrasound images; and with the actual needle trajectory computed, computing both the needle tip location and the entry location of the needle into said patient target volume; wherein said actual needle trajectory computing comprises: generating a difference map from said first and second ultrasound images; and analysing said difference map to determine voxels representing the needle; wherein said actual needle trajectory computing further comprises:fitting a line to the voxels in said difference map preferably using linear regression analysis; and using the equation of the line to represent said actual needle trajectory. capturing a first ultrasound image of the patient target volume using an ultrasound probe prior to insertion of the needle into said patient target volume; capturing a second ultrasound image of a sub-sector of said patient target volume using the ultrasound probe after insertion of the needle into said patient target volume, said sub-sector corresponding to a predicted trajectory of the needle within said patient target volume; computing the actual trajectory of said needle in said patient target volume using a computing device, based on differences detected between said first and second ultrasound images; and with the actual needle trajectory computed, computing both the needle tip location and the entry location of the needle into said patient target volume; wherein said actual needle trajectory computing comprises: generating a difference map from said first and second ultrasound images; and analysing said difference map to determine voxels representing the needle; wherein said actual needle trajectory computing further comprises:fitting a line to the voxels in said difference map preferably using linear regression analysis; and using the equation of the line to represent said actual needle trajectory. generating a difference map from said first and second ultrasound images; and analysing said difference map to determine voxels representing the needle; wherein said actual needle trajectory computing further comprises:fitting a line to the voxels in said difference map preferably using linear regression analysis; and using the equation of the line to represent said actual needle trajectory.