mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A process for producing milk and milk-based products with extended shelf life comprising the steps of: a. Separating whole milk as a cream fraction and a skimmed milk fraction, wherein the skimmed milk fraction has a fat content of 0.5% by weight or less and pre-treating the skimmed milk fraction by pasteurization performed at 70°C to 75°C for 10 to 30 seconds, b. Subjecting the skimmed milk fraction to a heat treatment, said heat treatment comprising heating the skimmed milk fraction to 152°C to 165°C for 500ms or less, and c. Cooling of the skimmed milk fraction to a temperature at or below 70°C. a. Separating whole milk as a cream fraction and a skimmed milk fraction, wherein the skimmed milk fraction has a fat content of 0.5% by weight or less and pre-treating the skimmed milk fraction by pasteurization performed at 70°C to 75°C for 10 to 30 seconds, b. Subjecting the skimmed milk fraction to a heat treatment, said heat treatment comprising heating the skimmed milk fraction to 152°C to 165°C for 500ms or less, and c. Cooling of the skimmed milk fraction to a temperature at or below 70°C.
A cooking appliance with a user interface comprising: - an electrically controlled heating element (14, 16, 18) operable to elevate a temperature of food items and configured to operate according to a first operational setting; - a touch-sensitive circuit operatively connected to an external surface of the cooking appliance to sense the movement of a user's finger over the external surface to input instructions for altering at least the first operational setting; and - an electrovibration feedback circuit coupled to the external surface that generates vibratory feedback that is sensible by said user's finger at the external surface in response to a control input made thereon for adjusting at least said first operational setting, wherein said electrovibration feedback circuit is configured to generate vibratory feedback via an electrostatic force that simulates friction between said user's finger and the external surface, and to adjust the vibratory feedback in a manner that corresponds to, and thereby reflects, an adjustment of said first operational setting based on said control input; and wherein a controller is operatively connected to said user interface and is configured to make said adjustment of said first operational setting in response to said control input, the cooking appliance being characterized in that the electrovibration feedback circuit is configured to create an electrostatic force on the user's finger that simulates friction between the user's finger and the external surface. - an electrically controlled heating element (14, 16, 18) operable to elevate a temperature of food items and configured to operate according to a first operational setting; - a touch-sensitive circuit operatively connected to an external surface of the cooking appliance to sense the movement of a user's finger over the external surface to input instructions for altering at least the first operational setting; and - an electrovibration feedback circuit coupled to the external surface that generates vibratory feedback that is sensible by said user's finger at the external surface in response to a control input made thereon for adjusting at least said first operational setting, wherein said electrovibration feedback circuit is configured to generate vibratory feedback via an electrostatic force that simulates friction between said user's finger and the external surface, and to adjust the vibratory feedback in a manner that corresponds to, and thereby reflects, an adjustment of said first operational setting based on said control input; and wherein a controller is operatively connected to said user interface and is configured to make said adjustment of said first operational setting in response to said control input, the cooking appliance being characterized in that the electrovibration feedback circuit is configured to create an electrostatic force on the user's finger that simulates friction between the user's finger and the external surface.
A power converter comprising a semiconductor substrate member, comprising: - a first region with a passive electrical component with a first electrically conductive layer pattern of an electrically conductive material and a second electrically conductive layer pattern of an electrically conductive material; wherein a trench or through-hole is formed in the semiconductor substrate member within the first region, and wherein the electrically conductive material is deposited at least on a bottom portion of the trench or on a sidewall of the through-hole and electrically connected to one or both of the first conductive layer pattern and the second conductive layer pattern; and - a second region with an active semiconductor component embedded in the semiconductor substrate member by a semiconductor fabrication process, wherein the passive electrical component is formed and electrically connected to the active component to provide power converter functionality, characterized in that: the first electrically conductive layer pattern of an electrically conductive material and the second electrically conductive layer pattern of an electrically conductive material are deposited on respective sides (107, 108), which are at respective top and bottom of the semiconductor substrate member. - a first region with a passive electrical component with a first electrically conductive layer pattern of an electrically conductive material and a second electrically conductive layer pattern of an electrically conductive material; wherein a trench or through-hole is formed in the semiconductor substrate member within the first region, and wherein the electrically conductive material is deposited at least on a bottom portion of the trench or on a sidewall of the through-hole and electrically connected to one or both of the first conductive layer pattern and the second conductive layer pattern; and - a second region with an active semiconductor component embedded in the semiconductor substrate member by a semiconductor fabrication process, wherein the passive electrical component is formed and electrically connected to the active component to provide power converter functionality, characterized in that: the first electrically conductive layer pattern of an electrically conductive material and the second electrically conductive layer pattern of an electrically conductive material are deposited on respective sides (107, 108), which are at respective top and bottom of the semiconductor substrate member. the first electrically conductive layer pattern of an electrically conductive material and the second electrically conductive layer pattern of an electrically conductive material are deposited on respective sides (107, 108), which are at respective top and bottom of the semiconductor substrate member.
A nasal cavity insertion device set, comprising: a device to be inserted into a nasal cavity, and a nasal cavity insertion device fixture configured to fix said device to be inserted by means of a force of expanding a nasal passage from inside the nasal passage, and to make contact with at least an inner surface of a nasal wing, the nasal cavity insertion device fixture comprising a swell portion whose outer peripheral surface is configured to make contact with an inner surface of the nasal passage, characterized in that the swell portion is a reticular member that allows air to pass therethrough; and the nasal cavity insertion device fixture is attached to the tip end of the device to be inserted into the nasal cavity. a device to be inserted into a nasal cavity, and a nasal cavity insertion device fixture configured to fix said device to be inserted by means of a force of expanding a nasal passage from inside the nasal passage, and to make contact with at least an inner surface of a nasal wing, the nasal cavity insertion device fixture comprising a swell portion whose outer peripheral surface is configured to make contact with an inner surface of the nasal passage, characterized in that the swell portion is a reticular member that allows air to pass therethrough; and the nasal cavity insertion device fixture is attached to the tip end of the device to be inserted into the nasal cavity.
An optical position adjustment method of a head mounted display, the head mounted display including (a) an eyeglass type frame worn on the head of a viewer, and (b) two image display devices (100, 200, 300, 400, 500) for the right and left eyes attached to the frame, and each of the image display devices including an image forming device (111, 211), and an optical device (120, 320, 520) adapted to receive, guide and emit light emitted from the image forming device, wherein the optical position adjustment method comprises the step of: controlling an image signal that is supplied to the image forming device making up at least one of the image display devices so as to control the position of the image displayed on the optical device making up at least one of the image display devices and adjust the mutual positions of the two images displayed on each of the two image display devices (100, 200, 300, 400, 500) wherein the position of the virtual image formed by said optical device or the distance to the virtual image is changed and then restored over time at predetermined intervals such that a user's eyes move over time and thereby reduce eye fatigue. (a) an eyeglass type frame worn on the head of a viewer, and (b) two image display devices (100, 200, 300, 400, 500) for the right and left eyes attached to the frame, and an image forming device (111, 211), and an optical device (120, 320, 520) adapted to receive, guide and emit light emitted from the image forming device, controlling an image signal that is supplied to the image forming device making up at least one of the image display devices so as to control the position of the image displayed on the optical device making up at least one of the image display devices and adjust the mutual positions of the two images displayed on each of the two image display devices (100, 200, 300, 400, 500) wherein the position of the virtual image formed by said optical device or the distance to the virtual image is changed and then restored over time at predetermined intervals such that a user's eyes move over time and thereby reduce eye fatigue.
An anti-disengagement system that can be automatically activated comprising a support fixable to a wall and a hidden hanging bracket for wall cupboards wherein a wall cupboard is hookable to the support by means of a movable hook with a curved hooking tooth forming part of the hanging bracket carriable by said wall cupboard at the rear, wherein said support and said curved hooking tooth of said movable hook provide engagement elements (19; 191, 145) automatically snap-activated with the insertion of said curved hooking tooth in a housing of said support wherein said engagement elements are elastically yielding (19; 191, 145), characterized in that said elastically yielding engagement elements comprise an elastic plate produced integrally, in at least one of its parts, with said hook and in that said elastic plate provides a fixing portion to a body of the hook and a free end that passes through a window formed in the body of the hook to face the inside of the curved tooth of said hook.
A method for manufacturing a quantum dot material, wherein the quantum dot material is manufactured with an apparatus for manufacturing the quantum dot material, wherein the method comprises: 1) loading a substrate material into a growth chamber and vacuating the growth chamber; 2) heating the substrate material to maintain a temperature of the substrate material at a first temperature, and performing a deposition of an epitaxial layer on a surface of the substrate material with an epitaxial approach, wherein a critical thickness of the epitaxial layer under the first temperature is a first thickness; 3) controlling a rate of the deposition to deposit the epitaxial layer having a second thickness on the surface of the substrate material, wherein the second thickness is thinner than the first thickness; 4) turning on a laser source and generating an interference pattern on a surface of the epitaxial layer, wherein a temperature of a part of locations on the epitaxial layer is raised to a second temperature based on the interference pattern, a critical thickness under the second temperature is a third thickness and the third thickness is thinner than the second thickness; and 5) after removing the interference pattern, continuing the deposition of the epitaxial layer to finally form quantum dots on a surface of the epitaxial layer. 1) loading a substrate material into a growth chamber and vacuating the growth chamber; 2) heating the substrate material to maintain a temperature of the substrate material at a first temperature, and performing a deposition of an epitaxial layer on a surface of the substrate material with an epitaxial approach, wherein a critical thickness of the epitaxial layer under the first temperature is a first thickness; 3) controlling a rate of the deposition to deposit the epitaxial layer having a second thickness on the surface of the substrate material, wherein the second thickness is thinner than the first thickness; 4) turning on a laser source and generating an interference pattern on a surface of the epitaxial layer, wherein a temperature of a part of locations on the epitaxial layer is raised to a second temperature based on the interference pattern, a critical thickness under the second temperature is a third thickness and the third thickness is thinner than the second thickness; and 5) after removing the interference pattern, continuing the deposition of the epitaxial layer to finally form quantum dots on a surface of the epitaxial layer.
Computer-implemented method for actuating a regulation device of a conveyor system for transporting unit loads of at least one type, in particular postal items and pieces of luggage, wherein the conveyor system has a plurality of conveyor elements aligned along and parallel to a conveying direction, the conveyor elements being driven at an individually adjustable velocity (v) by a respectively assigned drive under the control of the regulation device, in order to achieve an alignment and/or a defined spacing of the unit loads, characterized in that the actuation of the regulation device is determined by at least one agent which acts according to methods of reinforcement learning or is predetermined and which, according to a strategy, situationally selects an action from an action space for an initial state in order to arrive at a subsequent state, wherein it is possible to map the states with state vectors (s(t), s(t+ Δt)) and the actions with action vectors (a(t), a(t+ Δt)), comprising the method steps: a) Create an output image of the conveyor system; b) for each of the unit loads (4 n) on the image, individually creating a state vector s n (t) of predetermined dimensions that are the same for all unit loads (4, 4 n) of one type, comprising state information of the concerned unit load (4 n) taken from the image created immediately beforehand; c) for each unit load (4 n), individually selecting an action vector (a n (t)) from an action space according to the same strategy (policy) for all unit loads of one type for the current state vector (s n (t)) of this unit load (4 n), wherein the dimension of the action vector (a n (t)) is predetermined; and d) for each unit load (4 n), mapping the action vector (a n (t)) onto the real conveyor elements of this unit load (4 n) in order to determine the velocity (v) of these conveyor elements, and corresponding actuating of the conveyor elements with the regulation device. a) Create an output image of the conveyor system; b) for each of the unit loads (4 n) on the image, individually creating a state vector s n (t) of predetermined dimensions that are the same for all unit loads (4, 4 n) of one type, comprising state information of the concerned unit load (4 n) taken from the image created immediately beforehand; c) for each unit load (4 n), individually selecting an action vector (a n (t)) from an action space according to the same strategy (policy) for all unit loads of one type for the current state vector (s n (t)) of this unit load (4 n), wherein the dimension of the action vector (a n (t)) is predetermined; and d) for each unit load (4 n), mapping the action vector (a n (t)) onto the real conveyor elements of this unit load (4 n) in order to determine the velocity (v) of these conveyor elements, and corresponding actuating of the conveyor elements with the regulation device.
An implantable control assembly for controlling an implanted powered medical device in a patient, the assembly comprising: - a first implantable unit adapted for subcutaneous implantation at a first side of a body tissue of said patient, - a second impantable unit adapted for implantation in a body cavity of said patient at a second side of said body tissue, - wherein at least one of the first and the second implantable units comprises a control unit to control the implanted powered medical device, characterized in that the assembly further comprises: an interconnecting device adapted for mechanical interconnection of the first and second implantable units to keep the first implantable unit and the second implantable unit in place by the body tissue, when the first and second implantable units are placed on opposite sides of said body tissue, the first and the second implantable units being adapted to prevent slippage through the body tissue, the interconnecting device having a cross-sectional area which is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the first implantable unit and the second implantable unit in a plane parallel to the extension of the body tissue, and the interconnecting device having a length approximating the thickness of the body tissue, wherein the interconnecting device houses at least one lead for electrically interconnecting the first and second implantable units or at least one conduit for creating a fluid connection between the first and second implantable units. - a first implantable unit adapted for subcutaneous implantation at a first side of a body tissue of said patient, - a second impantable unit adapted for implantation in a body cavity of said patient at a second side of said body tissue, - wherein at least one of the first and the second implantable units comprises a control unit to control the implanted powered medical device, an interconnecting device adapted for mechanical interconnection of the first and second implantable units to keep the first implantable unit and the second implantable unit in place by the body tissue, when the first and second implantable units are placed on opposite sides of said body tissue, the first and the second implantable units being adapted to prevent slippage through the body tissue, the interconnecting device having a cross-sectional area which is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the first implantable unit and the second implantable unit in a plane parallel to the extension of the body tissue, and the interconnecting device having a length approximating the thickness of the body tissue, wherein the interconnecting device houses at least one lead for electrically interconnecting the first and second implantable units or at least one conduit for creating a fluid connection between the first and second implantable units.
A detector remodulator comprising: a silicon on insulator waveguide platform including: a detector coupled to a first input waveguide; a SiGe or homogenous Si modulator coupled to a second input waveguide and an output waveguide; and an electrical circuit connecting the detector to the modulator; wherein the detector, modulator, second input waveguide and output waveguide are arranged in the same horizontal plane as one another; the modulator includes a waveguide including a modulation region at which a semiconductor junction is set horizontally across the waveguide of the modulator; the semiconductor junction comprising a first doped region and a second doped region; the detector comprises a horizontal junction between doped regions; and the electrical circuit is connected between a doped region of the detector and a doped region of the modulator. a silicon on insulator waveguide platform including: a detector coupled to a first input waveguide; a SiGe or homogenous Si modulator coupled to a second input waveguide and an output waveguide; and an electrical circuit connecting the detector to the modulator; a detector coupled to a first input waveguide; a SiGe or homogenous Si modulator coupled to a second input waveguide and an output waveguide; and an electrical circuit connecting the detector to the modulator; wherein the detector, modulator, second input waveguide and output waveguide are arranged in the same horizontal plane as one another; the modulator includes a waveguide including a modulation region at which a semiconductor junction is set horizontally across the waveguide of the modulator; the semiconductor junction comprising a first doped region and a second doped region; the detector comprises a horizontal junction between doped regions; and the electrical circuit is connected between a doped region of the detector and a doped region of the modulator.
A method for detecting a replacement of a differential pressure sensor arranged for measuring a differential pressure across a filter of an aftertreatment system of a vehicle, the method comprising: determining a sensor offset value being an offset from a sensor value measured with a differential pressure sensor; adding an adaption value to the measured sensor value adapted to compensate for the offset value to centre the sensor value around a predetermined level; if a sum of a subsequently measured sensor value and the adaption value exceeds a limit value, concluding that the differential pressure sensor has been replaced. determining a sensor offset value being an offset from a sensor value measured with a differential pressure sensor; adding an adaption value to the measured sensor value adapted to compensate for the offset value to centre the sensor value around a predetermined level; if a sum of a subsequently measured sensor value and the adaption value exceeds a limit value, concluding that the differential pressure sensor has been replaced.