mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A process for creating digital audio systems, comprising: training a neural network that digitally models an audio amplifier by repeatedly performing: predicting by the neural network, a model output based upon an input, where the output approximates an expected output of the audio amplifier, and the prediction is carried out in the time domain; applying a perceptual loss function to the neural network based upon a determined psychoacoustic property, wherein the perceptual loss function is applied in the frequency domain; and adjusting the neural network responsive to the output of the perceptual loss function; and outputting a neural model file that can be loaded to generate a virtualization of the audio amplifier, wherein, the process further comprising computing an error signal by: receiving a target signal output by the audio amplifier responsive to the input and an associated predicted signal given from the neural network, and computing therefrom in the time domain, the error signal; and characterised by: converting the target signal and the error signal to the frequency domain; applying critical band filtering to the target signal in the frequency domain; and applying critical band filtering to the error signal in the frequency domain. training a neural network that digitally models an audio amplifier by repeatedly performing: predicting by the neural network, a model output based upon an input, where the output approximates an expected output of the audio amplifier, and the prediction is carried out in the time domain; applying a perceptual loss function to the neural network based upon a determined psychoacoustic property, wherein the perceptual loss function is applied in the frequency domain; and adjusting the neural network responsive to the output of the perceptual loss function; and predicting by the neural network, a model output based upon an input, where the output approximates an expected output of the audio amplifier, and the prediction is carried out in the time domain; applying a perceptual loss function to the neural network based upon a determined psychoacoustic property, wherein the perceptual loss function is applied in the frequency domain; and adjusting the neural network responsive to the output of the perceptual loss function; and outputting a neural model file that can be loaded to generate a virtualization of the audio amplifier, wherein, the process further comprising computing an error signal by: receiving a target signal output by the audio amplifier responsive to the input and an associated predicted signal given from the neural network, and computing therefrom in the time domain, the error signal; and characterised by: converting the target signal and the error signal to the frequency domain; applying critical band filtering to the target signal in the frequency domain; and applying critical band filtering to the error signal in the frequency domain. converting the target signal and the error signal to the frequency domain; applying critical band filtering to the target signal in the frequency domain; and applying critical band filtering to the error signal in the frequency domain.
Method for the determining of content of lactic acid or lactate in biological fluids including the following steps: - providing a biological fluid, - providing a selected amount of oxidant reagent able to react selectively with lactic acid or lactate, - mixing of said biological fluid and said oxidant reagent; - irradiating of said mixing of the biological fluid and the oxidant reagent with UV light; - determining the amount of lactic acid contained in said biological fluid by determining of the reduced species of the oxidant reagent, characterized in that • said oxidant reagent is Fe, and • said mixing is irradiated with UV light in the wavelength range of 280-400 nm. - providing a biological fluid, - providing a selected amount of oxidant reagent able to react selectively with lactic acid or lactate, - mixing of said biological fluid and said oxidant reagent; - irradiating of said mixing of the biological fluid and the oxidant reagent with UV light; - determining the amount of lactic acid contained in said biological fluid by determining of the reduced species of the oxidant reagent, • said oxidant reagent is Fe, and • said mixing is irradiated with UV light in the wavelength range of 280-400 nm.
A method carried out at a verification entity of a cellular network, the method comprising: - receiving, a verification request transmitted by a mobile entity, requesting a verification of an identity request by which a permanent, non-temporary identity of the mobile entity is requested from the mobile entity by which the mobile entity is uniquely identified in the cellular network, - checking, in response to the verification request, whether the identity request corresponds to one of a plurality of identity requests stored in a memory, wherein if this is not the case, - determining that the identity request was transmitted by an entity not belonging to the cellular network and not entitled to request the permanent non-temporary identity of the mobile entity, the method further comprising: - transmitting the identity request to the mobile entity, the identity request requesting the permanent, non-temporary identity of the mobile entity by which the mobile entity is uniquely identified in the cellular network, - storing the transmitted identity request for a defined period of time, in a memory configured to store a plurality of different identity requests, - receiving, in response to the identity request, a response from the mobile entity, the response including the permanent, non-temporary identity of the mobile entity. - receiving, a verification request transmitted by a mobile entity, requesting a verification of an identity request by which a permanent, non-temporary identity of the mobile entity is requested from the mobile entity by which the mobile entity is uniquely identified in the cellular network, - checking, in response to the verification request, whether the identity request corresponds to one of a plurality of identity requests stored in a memory, wherein if this is not the case, - determining that the identity request was transmitted by an entity not belonging to the cellular network and not entitled to request the permanent non-temporary identity of the mobile entity, the method further comprising: - transmitting the identity request to the mobile entity, the identity request requesting the permanent, non-temporary identity of the mobile entity by which the mobile entity is uniquely identified in the cellular network, - storing the transmitted identity request for a defined period of time, in a memory configured to store a plurality of different identity requests, - receiving, in response to the identity request, a response from the mobile entity, the response including the permanent, non-temporary identity of the mobile entity. - transmitting the identity request to the mobile entity, the identity request requesting the permanent, non-temporary identity of the mobile entity by which the mobile entity is uniquely identified in the cellular network, - storing the transmitted identity request for a defined period of time, in a memory configured to store a plurality of different identity requests, - receiving, in response to the identity request, a response from the mobile entity, the response including the permanent, non-temporary identity of the mobile entity.
A method for signaling the position of a safety device with respect to a safety zone (130a, 130b) to be monitored with regard to the safety device, characterized in that for monitoring the safety zone (130a, 130b), the position of the safety device is detected with a detection device, and the safety zone is divided into a first subzone, within which the safety device is at a minimum distance and offset from the detection device, and at least one second subzone, within the range of which the safety device is at a distance and/or offset from the detection device that is greater but can still be classified as allowed, as well as - in response to a detected position of the safety device within the first subzone, this is recognized as a first non-safety-critical condition, in response to detection of the safety device in the area of a second subzone, this is recognized as a second non-safety-critical classifiable condition, and a third safety-critical condition is recognized when the safety device is not detected either within the first subzone or in the area of at least the second subzone, and in that recognition of the third condition is signaled by a safety-oriented deployment signal for deployment of a predetermined safety-oriented response and/or recognition of the first and/or second condition(s) is signaled by an information signal with data pertaining to the respective condition to a display device, in particular in wireless connection. - in response to a detected position of the safety device within the first subzone, this is recognized as a first non-safety-critical condition, in response to detection of the safety device in the area of a second subzone, this is recognized as a second non-safety-critical classifiable condition, and a third safety-critical condition is recognized when the safety device is not detected either within the first subzone or in the area of at least the second subzone, and in that recognition of the third condition is signaled by a safety-oriented deployment signal for deployment of a predetermined safety-oriented response and/or recognition of the first and/or second condition(s) is signaled by an information signal with data pertaining to the respective condition to a display device, in particular in wireless connection.
An elevator system comprising: a motor having a plurality of motor windings (104,106,108); a plurality of braking switches (130,132,134) coupled to the motor windings (104,106,108), the braking switches (130,132,134) coupling the motor windings (104,106,108) to a common electrical point; a sensor coupled to the motor, the sensor providing a sensed signal indicative of a parameter of the motor; and a controller providing a braking signal to the braking switches (130,132,134) in response to the sensed signal to selectively control the braking switches (130,132,134) to short the motor windings (104,106,108); wherein pulse width modulation is used to apply a pulsed braking signal to the braking switches (130, 132, 134); and the pulse width is proportional to the magnitude of the sensed signal; characterised in that: the controller determines if the elevator system is in maintenance mode, and provides the braking signal only when the elevator system is in maintenance mode; and the controller compares the sensed signal to a threshold and generates the braking signal in response to the sensed signal exceeding the threshold. a motor having a plurality of motor windings (104,106,108); a plurality of braking switches (130,132,134) coupled to the motor windings (104,106,108), the braking switches (130,132,134) coupling the motor windings (104,106,108) to a common electrical point; a sensor coupled to the motor, the sensor providing a sensed signal indicative of a parameter of the motor; and a controller providing a braking signal to the braking switches (130,132,134) in response to the sensed signal to selectively control the braking switches (130,132,134) to short the motor windings (104,106,108); wherein pulse width modulation is used to apply a pulsed braking signal to the braking switches (130, 132, 134); and the pulse width is proportional to the magnitude of the sensed signal; the controller determines if the elevator system is in maintenance mode, and provides the braking signal only when the elevator system is in maintenance mode; and the controller compares the sensed signal to a threshold and generates the braking signal in response to the sensed signal exceeding the threshold.
Method for charging a rechargeable lithium-ion-based cell, comprising the steps: - pulsed-mode charging of the cell, wherein the charging current I L during the charging pulses (31, 41) exceeds a maximum permissible charging current I Lmax of the cell by up to a factor of 5; and - the cell is discharged between the charging pulses (31, 41) by means of load pulses (32, 42), wherein the load pulses (32, 42) are shorter than the charging pulses (31, 41), characterized in that after a predefined number (n) of load pulses (32, 42) has been reached, at which the measured voltage U Z of the cell corresponds to the end-of-charge voltage U Lmax of the cell, the charging of the cell is terminated. - pulsed-mode charging of the cell, wherein the charging current I L during the charging pulses (31, 41) exceeds a maximum permissible charging current I Lmax of the cell by up to a factor of 5; and - the cell is discharged between the charging pulses (31, 41) by means of load pulses (32, 42), wherein the load pulses (32, 42) are shorter than the charging pulses (31, 41),
A malfunction diagnosis device for a crank-angle sensor that outputs, when a crankshaft of an internal combustion engine is rotating, a pulse signal in a mode that varies depending on a rotational direction of the crankshaft, the malfunction diagnosis device characterized by comprising an electronic control unit configured: to determine that the crank-angle sensor is malfunctioning upon satisfaction of a malfunction determination condition, the malfunction determination condition including a first condition and a second condition, the first condition being a condition that an engine speed at change timing at which an output mode of the pulse signal from the crank-angle sensor changes from a first mode to a second mode is higher than or equal to a determination value that is lower than an idling speed, the first mode being an output mode of the pulse signal corresponding to forward rotation of the crankshaft, the second mode being an output mode of the pulse signal corresponding to reverse rotation of the crankshaft, and the second condition being a condition that the engine speed continues to be higher than or equal to the determination value after the change timing at which the output mode changes from the first mode to the second mode. to determine that the crank-angle sensor is malfunctioning upon satisfaction of a malfunction determination condition, the malfunction determination condition including a first condition and a second condition, the first condition being a condition that an engine speed at change timing at which an output mode of the pulse signal from the crank-angle sensor changes from a first mode to a second mode is higher than or equal to a determination value that is lower than an idling speed, the first mode being an output mode of the pulse signal corresponding to forward rotation of the crankshaft, the second mode being an output mode of the pulse signal corresponding to reverse rotation of the crankshaft, and the second condition being a condition that the engine speed continues to be higher than or equal to the determination value after the change timing at which the output mode changes from the first mode to the second mode.
Cleaning station for robotic vacuum cleaners for cleaning floor surfaces, wherein the cleaning station comprises a housing, wherein the housing comprises an electrical interface, wherein the interface is designed to contact a robotic vacuum cleaner approaching the cleaning station for charging, wherein the housing comprises a suction device, wherein the suction device is designed to empty a robotic vacuum cleaner approaching the cleaning station for emptying, characterised in that wherein the housing comprises at least one status display, wherein the status display is designed to display an operating status of the interface and/or of the suction device, wherein the status display comprises at least one projection device, wherein the projection device is designed to project the operating status of the interface and/or the suction device onto the robotic vacuum cleaner which has approached and/or onto the floor surface and/or onto a wall surface surrounding the cleaning station. wherein the housing comprises at least one status display, wherein the status display is designed to display an operating status of the interface and/or of the suction device, wherein the status display comprises at least one projection device, wherein the projection device is designed to project the operating status of the interface and/or the suction device onto the robotic vacuum cleaner which has approached and/or onto the floor surface and/or onto a wall surface surrounding the cleaning station.
An insulated glazing unit having controllable radiation transmittance, said insulated glazing unit comprising: a spacer defining a framed area capable of allowing radiation transmission therethrough; a first glazing pane attached to said spacer; a second glazing pane attached to said spacer, said glazing panes arranged such that an inner surface of said first glazing pane and an inner surface of said second glazing pane face each other and are spaced apart from each other; a pane conductive layer disposed on said inner surface of said first glazing pane; a dielectric layer disposed on said pane conductive layer; a shade affixed to said first glazing pane, said shade including a resilient layer and a shade conductive layer, wherein said shade is adapted to extend along a length of the framed area from a retracted configuration having a first surface area substantially permitting radiation transmission through said framed area to an extended configuration having a second surface area substantially controlling radiation transmission through said framed area; whereby, when an electric drive of voltage or current is applied between said pane conductive layer and said shade conductive layer a potential difference between said pane conductive layer and said shade conductive layer causes said shade to extend from said retracted configuration to said extended configuration, characterized in that the shade conductive layer is substantially transparent. a spacer defining a framed area capable of allowing radiation transmission therethrough; a first glazing pane attached to said spacer; a second glazing pane attached to said spacer, said glazing panes arranged such that an inner surface of said first glazing pane and an inner surface of said second glazing pane face each other and are spaced apart from each other; a pane conductive layer disposed on said inner surface of said first glazing pane; a dielectric layer disposed on said pane conductive layer; a shade affixed to said first glazing pane, said shade including a resilient layer and a shade conductive layer, wherein said shade is adapted to extend along a length of the framed area from a retracted configuration having a first surface area substantially permitting radiation transmission through said framed area to an extended configuration having a second surface area substantially controlling radiation transmission through said framed area; whereby, when an electric drive of voltage or current is applied between said pane conductive layer and said shade conductive layer a potential difference between said pane conductive layer and said shade conductive layer causes said shade to extend from said retracted configuration to said extended configuration, characterized in that the shade conductive layer is substantially transparent.
A glove structure, comprising: a front portion including a front main section for covering the palm of a hand; and a back portion engaged with the front portion for covering a back of the hand, wherein the back portion includes: a back main section located opposite the front main section; and a knuckle support assembly attached to the back main section, wherein the knuckle support assembly includes a knuckle support member having at least one cutout coincident with at least one metacarpophalangeal joint and including a flexible member extending across the at least one cutout, wherein the material of the knuckle support member has a greater elastic stretchability than the material of the back main section, wherein the material of the flexible member has a greater elastic stretchability than the material of the back main section, and wherein the material of the flexible member has a greater elastic stretchability than the material of the knuckle support member. a front portion including a front main section for covering the palm of a hand; and a back portion engaged with the front portion for covering a back of the hand, wherein the back portion includes: a back main section located opposite the front main section; and a knuckle support assembly attached to the back main section, wherein the knuckle support assembly includes a knuckle support member having at least one cutout coincident with at least one metacarpophalangeal joint and including a flexible member extending across the at least one cutout, wherein the material of the knuckle support member has a greater elastic stretchability than the material of the back main section, wherein the material of the flexible member has a greater elastic stretchability than the material of the back main section, and wherein the material of the flexible member has a greater elastic stretchability than the material of the knuckle support member. a back main section located opposite the front main section; and a knuckle support assembly attached to the back main section,
A synthesis gas production catalyst structure (1,2) for use in producing a synthesis gas comprising carbon monoxide and hydrogen, the synthesis gas production catalyst structure (1,2) comprising: supports each having a porous structure and including a zeolite-type compound; and at least one catalytic material present in the supports, wherein each of the supports has channels communicating with one another, each of the supports has a ratio (L/d ratio) of long side dimension L to thickness dimension d of 5.0 or more, and the catalytic material is present at least in the channel of each of the supports, the catalytic material has an average particle size larger than an average inner diameter of the channels, the channels have any one of a one-dimensional pore, a two-dimensional pore, and a three-dimensional pore of a framework structure of the zeolite-type compound, and have an enlarged pore portion different from the one-dimensional pore, the two-dimensional pore, and the three-dimensional pore, the catalytic material is present at least in the enlarged pore portion, and the catalytic material is in the form of a metal fine particle or a metal oxide fine particle. supports each having a porous structure and including a zeolite-type compound; and at least one catalytic material present in the supports, wherein each of the supports has channels communicating with one another, each of the supports has a ratio (L/d ratio) of long side dimension L to thickness dimension d of 5.0 or more, and the catalytic material is present at least in the channel of each of the supports, the catalytic material has an average particle size larger than an average inner diameter of the channels, the channels have any one of a one-dimensional pore, a two-dimensional pore, and a three-dimensional pore of a framework structure of the zeolite-type compound, and have an enlarged pore portion different from the one-dimensional pore, the two-dimensional pore, and the three-dimensional pore, the catalytic material is present at least in the enlarged pore portion, and the catalytic material is in the form of a metal fine particle or a metal oxide fine particle.