mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Clamping device for a light guide, comprising a support structure having: a first fastening element for fastening the light guide in a first position; a second fastening element spaced apart from the first fastening element for fastening the light guide in a second position, wherein the first and second positions (401, 402) have a first distance in a longitudinal extension of the light guide; and wherein the device is configured for pre-tensioning a fibre Bragg grating attached to the support structure in such a manner that the fibre Bragg grating detects both strains and compressions; and an intermediate support with a first surface, to which the first and second fastening elements (301, 302) are attached at respective fastening positions (501, 502), and an opposite second surface, which can be attached to a measurement object, wherein a second distance of the fastening positions (501, 502) of the fastening elements (301, 302) on the intermediate support in a longitudinal direction of the light guide is greater than the first distance, wherein a thermal expansion of the intermediate support is at least partially compensated for by a thermal expansion of the support structure; wherein the intermediate support is made of CFRP, GRP, or plastic; and wherein the fastening elements (301, 302) together with the intermediate support form a converter structure having a lever-free mechanical signal amplification arrangement, which is configured such that a relative change in length (ε) applied to the light guide is greater than a relative change in length applied to the intermediate support. a first fastening element for fastening the light guide in a first position; a second fastening element spaced apart from the first fastening element for fastening the light guide in a second position, wherein the first and second positions (401, 402) have a first distance in a longitudinal extension of the light guide; and wherein the device is configured for pre-tensioning a fibre Bragg grating attached to the support structure in such a manner that the fibre Bragg grating detects both strains and compressions; and an intermediate support with a first surface, to which the first and second fastening elements (301, 302) are attached at respective fastening positions (501, 502), and an opposite second surface, which can be attached to a measurement object, wherein a second distance of the fastening positions (501, 502) of the fastening elements (301, 302) on the intermediate support in a longitudinal direction of the light guide is greater than the first distance, wherein a thermal expansion of the intermediate support is at least partially compensated for by a thermal expansion of the support structure; wherein the intermediate support is made of CFRP, GRP, or plastic; and wherein the fastening elements (301, 302) together with the intermediate support form a converter structure having a lever-free mechanical signal amplification arrangement, which is configured such that a relative change in length (ε) applied to the light guide is greater than a relative change in length applied to the intermediate support.
A method for producing a reducing agent, wherein basic substances, preferably alkali salts and/or alkaline earth salts are added to the reducing agent, characterized in that filter salt is used as the iron sulfate base, and water is added to the reducing agent before and/or after the reaction of the iron sulfate with basic substances, and the water partially or completely converts the iron sulfate monohydrate present in the filter salt into tetrahydrate and/or heptahydrate.
A dry powder inhaler device comprising: - a mouthpiece; - a rotatable guide gear comprising a body and teeth, the teeth being shaped in at least two different forms (3.1, 3.2), an enlarged outer periphery of the teeth profile forming a ratchet profile, the guide gear configured to receive blister cavities of a strip-shaped blister, the blister cavities filled with powder medicaments, into recess arranged on the body of the guide gear between the teeth, wherein the recess of the guide gear is positioned right under the mouthpiece; and - a pawl corresponding to the ratchet profile of the guide gear and engaging the ratchet to rotate in the same direction, the configuration of the teeth of said guide gear enabling in this manner holding the blister in a secure manner while rotation of the ratchet and advancing the blister. - a mouthpiece; - a rotatable guide gear comprising a body and teeth, the teeth being shaped in at least two different forms (3.1, 3.2), an enlarged outer periphery of the teeth profile forming a ratchet profile, the guide gear configured to receive blister cavities of a strip-shaped blister, the blister cavities filled with powder medicaments, into recess arranged on the body of the guide gear between the teeth, wherein the recess of the guide gear is positioned right under the mouthpiece; and - a pawl corresponding to the ratchet profile of the guide gear and engaging the ratchet to rotate in the same direction,
Abrasive particles comprising: shaped abrasive particles having a shape that is replicated from a mold cavity, the shaped abrasive particles each having an opening, each of the shaped abrasive particles comprising alpha alumina and having a first face and a second face separated by a thickness t, wherein the opening passes through the first face and the second face.
Electronic control unit for operating an electric motor on a battery pack, consisting of electronic components (32, 33, 34) for controlling the electric motor and with an electric brake circuit with a brake resistor as electric load for reducing a generator voltage of the coasting-down electric motor via the brake resistor, and with a brake switch for switching on the brake circuit, characterised in that a printed circuit board with a location surface for the electronic components (32, 33, 34) and the brake resistor is provided, wherein the location surface of the printed circuit board is spatially divided into a first surface region for the accommodation of the electronic components (32, 33, 34) and a second surface region for the accommodation of the brake resistor, and wherein the brake resistor is designed as a conductor track formed on the printed circuit board.
A deposition apparatus to deposit donor material having viscous properties from a donor surface of a donor substrate on a target surface of a target substrate, the apparatus comprising: - a target substrate carrier to carry the target substrate and a donor substrate carrier to carry the donor substrate opposite the target substrate with the donor surface and the target surface facing each other; - an optical beam generator to generate an optical beam to be directed through the donor substrate towards the donor material, the optical beam having an optical axis with a point of intersection in the target surface; - a positioning device to control a position of the point of intersection; - a controller to control operation of the optical beam generator, and to control the positioning device, wherein in an operational state of the deposition apparatus, the controller is configured to receive specification data specifying a desired spatial distribution of donor material on the target surface, wherein the controller generates a position control signal (S140,S150) to control the positioning device, and a beam generator control signal to control operation of the optical beam generator in accordance with said desired spatial distribution, and wherein the optical beam generator generates the optical beam in response to the beam generator control signal to cause donor material to be transferred from the donor surface towards a position on the target surface dependent on the position control signal (S140,S150); wherein the optical beam generator is further configured to generate the optical beam to eject a portion of donor material with a controllable spatial energy distribution and in that the controller is configured to generate the beam generator control signal in accordance with the received specification data to control the spatial energy distribution, characterized in that the optical beam generator is configured to generate an optical beam that results in a transfer of the donor material as a jet, the controller being configured to control the optical beam generator to generate the optical beam with a substantially asymmetric spatial distribution on the basis of a shape to be assumed by the jet according to said specification data. - a target substrate carrier to carry the target substrate and a donor substrate carrier to carry the donor substrate opposite the target substrate with the donor surface and the target surface facing each other; - an optical beam generator to generate an optical beam to be directed through the donor substrate towards the donor material, the optical beam having an optical axis with a point of intersection in the target surface; - a positioning device to control a position of the point of intersection; - a controller to control operation of the optical beam generator, and to control the positioning device,
Apparatus that is couplable to at least two lines for the purpose of transmitting a differential signal that is substantially symmetrical in relation to a prescribed reference-earth potential, and/or for the purpose of receiving a differential signal of this kind, and that comprises - a balancing unit that is couplable to the at least two lines and that has a centre tap, and - a monitoring unit, the input side of which is coupled to the centre tap and which is designed to monitor a centre tap voltage (UMAP) between the centre tap and the prescribed reference-earth potential and to identify a fault if the centre tap voltage (UMAP) is higher than a prescribed threshold value, characterized in that the monitoring unit comprises - a voltage divider that is electrically arranged between the centre tap and the prescribed reference-earth potential, - a rectifier that is coupled to the voltage divider, - a comparator (COMP), the input side of which is coupled to the rectifier and which is designed to compare the divided and rectified centre tap voltage (UMAP) with a reference voltage (UREF) representing the prescribed threshold value and to provide on the output side a fault signal that indicates the fault. - a balancing unit that is couplable to the at least two lines and that has a centre tap, and - a monitoring unit, the input side of which is coupled to the centre tap and which is designed to monitor a centre tap voltage (UMAP) between the centre tap and the prescribed reference-earth potential and to identify a fault if the centre tap voltage (UMAP) is higher than a prescribed threshold value, - a voltage divider that is electrically arranged between the centre tap and the prescribed reference-earth potential, - a rectifier that is coupled to the voltage divider, - a comparator (COMP), the input side of which is coupled to the rectifier and which is designed to compare the divided and rectified centre tap voltage (UMAP) with a reference voltage (UREF) representing the prescribed threshold value and to provide on the output side a fault signal that indicates the fault.
A thin film deposition apparatus comprising: a process chamber that includes a reaction space; a plasma generating unit arranged to generate a plasma in the reaction space; and a sputtering unit arranged to form an electric field in the reaction space and arranged to perform a sputtering process on a target using the plasma, wherein the sputtering unit is independently driven from the plasma generating unit; wherein the plasma generating unit comprises: a gas supply unit arranged to provide a gas used to generate the plasma into the reaction space; an electromagnetic wave generating unit arranged to generate electromagnetic waves; a wave guide connected to the electromagnetic wave generating unit; a plurality of slot antennas formed on the wave guide, slot antennas being spaced apart from each other and connected to the reaction space, wherein the electromagnetic waves are arranged to pass through the slot antennas; and a plurality of magnets disposed adjacent to the slot antennas, the magnets being arranged to form a magnetic field in a path through which the electromagnetic waves pass. a process chamber that includes a reaction space; a plasma generating unit arranged to generate a plasma in the reaction space; and a sputtering unit arranged to form an electric field in the reaction space and arranged to perform a sputtering process on a target using the plasma, wherein the sputtering unit is independently driven from the plasma generating unit; wherein the plasma generating unit comprises: a gas supply unit arranged to provide a gas used to generate the plasma into the reaction space; an electromagnetic wave generating unit arranged to generate electromagnetic waves; a wave guide connected to the electromagnetic wave generating unit; a plurality of slot antennas formed on the wave guide, slot antennas being spaced apart from each other and connected to the reaction space, wherein the electromagnetic waves are arranged to pass through the slot antennas; and a plurality of magnets disposed adjacent to the slot antennas, the magnets being arranged to form a magnetic field in a path through which the electromagnetic waves pass. a gas supply unit arranged to provide a gas used to generate the plasma into the reaction space; an electromagnetic wave generating unit arranged to generate electromagnetic waves; a wave guide connected to the electromagnetic wave generating unit; a plurality of slot antennas formed on the wave guide, slot antennas being spaced apart from each other and connected to the reaction space, wherein the electromagnetic waves are arranged to pass through the slot antennas; and a plurality of magnets disposed adjacent to the slot antennas, the magnets being arranged to form a magnetic field in a path through which the electromagnetic waves pass.
Method for demolishing a building comprising a building base placed in proximity of a ground, or placed on the ground, and comprising an opposite top, or temporary top of the building, placed away from said building base, as well as building floors, said building comprising pillars having a top, or temporary top, of pillars; said method comprising the following steps: - positioning on the top, or temporary top, of the building a platform with main beams, avoiding devices for supporting the platform on the ground which from the platform reach the base of the building or the ground surrounding the building; - arranging along the periphery of said building and facing to at least one floor of said building at least one working scaffold; - supporting, hanging on said platform, said at least one working scaffold so that it descends along the side wall of the building to border the works for demolishing the building; characterized in that said platform is associated to the top, or temporary top, of pillars of the building, by means of a telescopic placement device comprising a piston cylinder unit connected to at least one main beam and adapted to rest with a slidable stem thereof on the top, or temporary top, of building pillars, said slidable stem being extendable and adapted to extend at least of the height of a floor to be demolished; wherein said method comprises the following step of: - as the pillars of the building are progressively demolished over the extension regarding the last temporary floor of the building to be demolished, the platform is supported on the temporary top of the building pillar demolished at the height of the floor beneath the floor to be demolished, avoiding that the telescopic placement device penetrates in the not yet demolished portion of the building. - positioning on the top, or temporary top, of the building a platform with main beams, avoiding devices for supporting the platform on the ground which from the platform reach the base of the building or the ground surrounding the building; - arranging along the periphery of said building and facing to at least one floor of said building at least one working scaffold; - supporting, hanging on said platform, said at least one working scaffold so that it descends along the side wall of the building to border the works for demolishing the building; - as the pillars of the building are progressively demolished over the extension regarding the last temporary floor of the building to be demolished, the platform is supported on the temporary top of the building pillar demolished at the height of the floor beneath the floor to be demolished,
Converter arrangement with at least one series circuit (R1, R2, R3) with at least two series-connected sub-modules which in each case have at least one switch (S1, S2) and are installed in each case at a predefined electrical installation position (EP1, EP2, EPn) of the converter arrangement, and a central unit connected to the sub-modules to control the sub-modules, wherein - the sub-modules in each case have a memory in which an identifier, in particular a serial number, uniquely identifying the respective sub-module, is stored, and the sub-modules in each case have a control device which can forward the stored identifier to the central unit via a communication connection connecting the respective sub-module and the central unit, characterized in that the control devices of the sub-modules are designed in each case in such a way that, following each recommissioning, they forward the identifier of their sub-module to the central unit in each case independently and unprompted, or prompted by the central unit. - the sub-modules in each case have a memory in which an identifier, in particular a serial number, uniquely identifying the respective sub-module, is stored, and
A dental ring for a regeneration of a bone surface and a reconstruction of a bone tissue in vertical dimension, with the possibility of a simultaneous introduction of the intraosseus dental implants, wherein the ring dimensions are: height (h) from 3 mm to 6 mm, outer diameter (y) from 6,8 to 12 mm, internal diameter (x) from 2.8 to 6,0 mm and the thickness of a wall (z) from 2 mm to 4 mm and it is prepared from the biodegradable and cytocompatible porous material with the open porosity from 70 to 85%, pores size in the range from 200 μm to 800 μm, preferably from 200 μm to 500 μm and the size of junctions between pores not smaller than 100 μm, characterised in that its compressive strength is from 0,2 to 0,7 MPa, preferably about 0,7 MPa.
A dryer for drying garden waste, especially shredded green waste and other free-flowing material, comprising 1.1 an elongated, horizontal container having a base that has an at least partially round cross-section; 1.2the container comprises an inlet (1.1) at one end thereof and an outlet (1.2) for the material at the other end thereof; 1.3the base is perforated at least on a part of the length thereof; 1.4the perforations (1.3) are connected to compressed air; 1.5a conveying member is provided which grips the material in an ascending quadrant at the container wall and conveys said material along the container wall upwards for a certain distance; 1.6the perforations are disposed mainly or solely in the ascending quadrant in order to introduce compressed air into the interior space of the container; 1.7the conveying member comprises a conveying shaft (3.1) and conveying arms (3.2) which engage around the mass of the material and guide the material upwardly in the ascending quadrant of the base so that it performs a rolling motion and tilts towards the centre, by avoiding a conveying component towards the outlet (1.2); 1.8the conveying arms (3.2) are curved in the forward direction, as viewed in an axially perpendicular sectional view. 1.1 an elongated, horizontal container having a base that has an at least partially round cross-section; 1.2the container comprises an inlet (1.1) at one end thereof and an outlet (1.2) for the material at the other end thereof; 1.3the base is perforated at least on a part of the length thereof; 1.4the perforations (1.3) are connected to compressed air; 1.5a conveying member is provided which grips the material in an ascending quadrant at the container wall and conveys said material along the container wall upwards for a certain distance; 1.6the perforations are disposed mainly or solely in the ascending quadrant in order to introduce compressed air into the interior space of the container; 1.7the conveying member comprises a conveying shaft (3.1) and conveying arms (3.2) which engage around the mass of the material and guide the material upwardly in the ascending quadrant of the base so that it performs a rolling motion and tilts towards the centre, by avoiding a conveying component towards the outlet (1.2); 1.8the conveying arms (3.2) are curved in the forward direction, as viewed in an axially perpendicular sectional view.
A lung demand valve, comprising: a body within which is disposed a diaphragm and a valve assembly having a valve inlet, the valve assembly and diaphragm arranged to cooperate to control the delivery of breathable gas to a user; a breathable gas inlet fluidically connected to the valve inlet inside the body and arranged to be fluidically connected to a supply of breathable gas; and characterized by a whistle coupled to the body and having a whistle inlet fluidically connected to the breathable gas inlet inside the body and a whistle outlet disposed outside the body; wherein in use, when the pressure of the breathable gas in the breathable gas inlet is less than a threshold, breathable gas flows from the breathable gas inlet through the whistle inlet and outlet, thereby causing the whistle to sound outside of the body. a body within which is disposed a diaphragm and a valve assembly having a valve inlet, the valve assembly and diaphragm arranged to cooperate to control the delivery of breathable gas to a user; a breathable gas inlet fluidically connected to the valve inlet inside the body and arranged to be fluidically connected to a supply of breathable gas; and characterized by a whistle coupled to the body and having a whistle inlet fluidically connected to the breathable gas inlet inside the body and a whistle outlet disposed outside the body; wherein in use, when the pressure of the breathable gas in the breathable gas inlet is less than a threshold, breathable gas flows from the breathable gas inlet through the whistle inlet and outlet, thereby causing the whistle to sound outside of the body.
A laundry machine for treating laundry comprising a tub, said tub comprising: - a discharge hole for draining liquid out of the tub, - a plurality of drain-connection elements ( 245a, 250a, 250b, 250c, 250d), said laundry machine further comprising a discharge duct ( 300; 500; 600) fluidly connected to the discharge hole for collecting liquid drained from the tub, and fixed to said tub by at least one of said drain-connection elements ( 245a, 250a, 250b, 250c, 250d), characterized in that said plurality of drain-connection elements ( 245a, 250a, 250b, 250c, 250d) comprises at least two different types of drain-connection elements ( 245a, 250a, 250b, 250c, 250d), each one adapted for fixing a corresponding type of discharge duct to said tub by means of a corresponding connection arrangement. - a discharge hole for draining liquid out of the tub, - a plurality of drain-connection elements ( 245a, 250a, 250b, 250c, 250d),