mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A vehicle surrounding-area monitoring apparatus comprising: a notable video image generation unit generating a narrow view-field region as a notable video image, the narrow view-field region being part of a wide view-field video image of an area surrounding a vehicle obtained by a single camera as an imaging unit; an obstacle recognition unit recognizing an obstacle in the area surrounding the vehicle; and an obstacle region calculation unit calculating an obstacle region, the obstacle region being a region including the obstacle in the wide view-field video image, based on obstacle information including a position, in the wide view-field image, of the obstacle recognized by the obstacle recognition unit, characterized by a notable obstacle image generation unit generating, as a notable obstacle image, an image including: the obstacle region which is a part of the wide view-field video image and recognized outside the narrow-field region; an overlapping region which is an image region that is overlapping with the narrow view-field region; and a transition region transitioning from the obstacle region to the overlapping region; and an image merge unit generating a surrounding-area monitoring display image comprising the notable video image and the notable obstacle image. a notable video image generation unit generating a narrow view-field region as a notable video image, the narrow view-field region being part of a wide view-field video image of an area surrounding a vehicle obtained by a single camera as an imaging unit; an obstacle recognition unit recognizing an obstacle in the area surrounding the vehicle; and an obstacle region calculation unit calculating an obstacle region, the obstacle region being a region including the obstacle in the wide view-field video image, based on obstacle information including a position, in the wide view-field image, of the obstacle recognized by the obstacle recognition unit, characterized by a notable obstacle image generation unit generating, as a notable obstacle image, an image including: the obstacle region which is a part of the wide view-field video image and recognized outside the narrow-field region; an overlapping region which is an image region that is overlapping with the narrow view-field region; and a transition region transitioning from the obstacle region to the overlapping region; and the obstacle region which is a part of the wide view-field video image and recognized outside the narrow-field region; an overlapping region which is an image region that is overlapping with the narrow view-field region; and a transition region transitioning from the obstacle region to the overlapping region; and an image merge unit generating a surrounding-area monitoring display image comprising the notable video image and the notable obstacle image.
A method for triggering a series spark gap in which there are at least three partial spark gaps in series, comprising in steady state conditions, dividing a supply voltage (Ucap) acting over the series of partial spark gaps symmetrically between the partial spark gaps by first voltage dividing means (11a-11d), during triggering, bypassing more than half of the partial spark gaps using bypass means such that more than half of the supply voltage (Ucap) acts over the partial spark gaps that are not bypassed, whereby the partial spark gap or the partial spark gaps that are not bypassed ignite, characterised by during triggering, dividing the voltage acting over the bypassed partial spark gaps asymmetrically between the bypassed partial spark gaps using the bypass means comprising auxiliary spark gaps (12a-12c) and resistors (14a-14c) of different sizes in series with a corresponding auxiliary spark gap bypassing a corresponding partial spark gap, whereby the bypassed partial spark gaps ignite sequentially in the order determined by the asymmetric voltage division. in steady state conditions, dividing a supply voltage (Ucap) acting over the series of partial spark gaps symmetrically between the partial spark gaps by first voltage dividing means (11a-11d), during triggering, bypassing more than half of the partial spark gaps using bypass means such that more than half of the supply voltage (Ucap) acts over the partial spark gaps that are not bypassed, whereby the partial spark gap or the partial spark gaps that are not bypassed ignite, characterised by during triggering, dividing the voltage acting over the bypassed partial spark gaps asymmetrically between the bypassed partial spark gaps using the bypass means comprising auxiliary spark gaps (12a-12c) and resistors (14a-14c) of different sizes in series with a corresponding auxiliary spark gap bypassing a corresponding partial spark gap, whereby the bypassed partial spark gaps ignite sequentially in the order determined by the asymmetric voltage division.
System for a bottom of a container of missiles comprising an upstream bearing frame, a downstream bearing frame and a disc of the deformable type (56; 156; 256) which is to be fitted to the bottom of the container of missiles and is capable of opening under the thrust of the propulsion gases of a missile contained in the container and of closing again after the missile has been ejected, the disc comprising a grid, at least one heat protection membrane (70, 72), at least one sealing membrane (71, 73) and a stack of resilient plates (63; 163; 263), which are clamped between said at least one heat protection membrane and said at least one sealing membrane, upstream and downstream (70, 71, 72, 73), and held between the upstream bearing frame and a downstream bearing frame, characterised in that the downstream bearing frame has an inside edge which is extended in the downstream direction and is profiled so that it comprises a convex upstream portion and a straight or concave downstream portion capable of shaping the free end of the resilient plate, so as to provide the disc with stop means defining a position of maximum deformation of the resilient plates, ensuring that the material constituting the plates (63; 163; 263) retains its mechanical resilience properties.
A process for manufacturing a friction component of composite material, comprising at least the following step: - densification of a fibrous preform of carbon yarns by a matrix comprising at least pyrocarbon and at least one ZrO x C y phase, where 1 ≤ x ≤ 2 and 0 ≤ y ≤ 1, the matrix being formed by chemical vapor infiltration at least from a first gaseous precursor of pyrocarbon and a second gaseous precursor comprising zirconium, said second precursor being an alcohol or a C 1 to C 6 polyalcohol modified by linking the oxygen atom of at least one alcohol function to a group of formula -Zr-R 3, the substituents R being identical or different, and R being selected from: -H, C 1 to C 5 carbon chains and halogen atoms. - densification of a fibrous preform of carbon yarns by a matrix comprising at least pyrocarbon and at least one ZrO x C y phase, where 1 ≤ x ≤ 2 and 0 ≤ y ≤ 1, the matrix being formed by chemical vapor infiltration at least from a first gaseous precursor of pyrocarbon and a second gaseous precursor comprising zirconium, said second precursor being an alcohol or a C 1 to C 6 polyalcohol modified by linking the oxygen atom of at least one alcohol function to a group of formula -Zr-R 3, the substituents R being identical or different, and R being selected from: -H, C 1 to C 5 carbon chains and halogen atoms.
Use of a clamping system for fixing a stack of electrode foils for subsequent battery cell manufacture for a traction battery for vehicles, wherein the clamping system has a base plate, a pressure plate, at least two clamping elements and a receiving region for receiving the stack between the base plate and the pressure plate, wherein the clamping elements clamp the base plate and the pressure plate against one another in such a way that the electrode foils can be fixed in the receiving region, wherein the clamping elements are arranged in the edge regions of the respective long sides of the plates (3, 4) outside the receiving region, characterized in that the clamping system loaded in this way runs through various subsequent manufacturing steps until finally sealing foils are laid and welded, wherein the manufacturing steps comprise welding arrester lugs, high-potential testing, taping, drying and/or sealing the individual cell into a sealing foil.
An automated method to determine modal characteristics of a wind turbine in a continuous manner, the automated method comprising: reading one or more sensor data signals, wherein the one or more sensor data signals include vibration signals from one or more structural components of the wind turbine, wherein the one or more structural components of the wind turbine include a foundation structure, a tower, a nacelle and a rotor component; prefiltering the one or more sensor data signals to divide the one or more sensor data signals into a plurality of time segments (86, 88, 90); obtaining a frequency domain representation of each of the plurality of time segments (86, 88, 90) by computing a Power Spectral Density of each of the plurality of time segments using Welch's averaged modified periodogram method of spectral estimation and a Hann window function to determine the probability that a resonant peak exists: identifying one or more resonant peaks in each of the plurality of time segments (86, 88, 90); combining all assigned probabilities; and determining the likelihood of the one or more resonant peaks as an indicator of the modal characteristics of the wind turbine. reading one or more sensor data signals, wherein the one or more sensor data signals include vibration signals from one or more structural components of the wind turbine, wherein the one or more structural components of the wind turbine include a foundation structure, a tower, a nacelle and a rotor component; prefiltering the one or more sensor data signals to divide the one or more sensor data signals into a plurality of time segments (86, 88, 90); obtaining a frequency domain representation of each of the plurality of time segments (86, 88, 90) by computing a Power Spectral Density of each of the plurality of time segments using Welch's averaged modified periodogram method of spectral estimation and a Hann window function to determine the probability that a resonant peak exists: identifying one or more resonant peaks in each of the plurality of time segments (86, 88, 90); combining all assigned probabilities; and determining the likelihood of the one or more resonant peaks as an indicator of the modal characteristics of the wind turbine. identifying one or more resonant peaks in each of the plurality of time segments (86, 88, 90); combining all assigned probabilities; and determining the likelihood of the one or more resonant peaks as an indicator of the modal characteristics of the wind turbine.
A device for checking the leak tightness of containers, in particular PET bottles under internal pressure, comprising a probe that can be brought into contact with a deformable container in a probing movement, a drive unit (20, 22) for the probe and a measuring device coupled to the drive unit (20, 22) and/or the probe for determining the container leak tightness by evaluating the probing movement, wherein on the probe there is arranged a sensor element adapted for the detection of a movement of the probe itself, characterized in that the drive unit (20, 22) after an initial drive phase is switched off or decoupled from the probe at least during the contact of the probe with the container, so that the probe is directed against the container without any driving forces, and in that the measuring device coupled to the sensor element (58; 72) is designed for detecting a course of the probing movement over time.
A light-emitting device comprising: a first-conductivity-type semiconductor layer; an active layer disposed on the first-conductivity-type semiconductor layer and including a quantum well having a composition of In x Ga 1-x N (0 < x < 1) and a quantum barrier having a composition of In y Ga 1-y N (0 ≤ y < 1); and a second-conductivity-type semiconductor layer disposed on the active layer, wherein the active layer comprises: a first quantum (12w1) well disposed on the first-conductivity-type semiconductor layer; a first quantum barrier (12b1) disposed on the first quantum well; a second quantum well (12w2) disposed on the first quantum barrier; and a second quantum barrier (12b2) disposed on the second quantum well, characterized in that a concentration of indium (In) in the first quantum barrier gradually increases toward the second quantum well, and the maximum concentration of indium (In) in the first quantum barrier is lower than a concentration of indium (In) in the second quantum well. a first-conductivity-type semiconductor layer; an active layer disposed on the first-conductivity-type semiconductor layer and including a quantum well having a composition of In x Ga 1-x N (0 < x < 1) and a quantum barrier having a composition of In y Ga 1-y N (0 ≤ y < 1); and a second-conductivity-type semiconductor layer disposed on the active layer, wherein the active layer comprises: a first quantum (12w1) well disposed on the first-conductivity-type semiconductor layer; a first quantum barrier (12b1) disposed on the first quantum well; a second quantum well (12w2) disposed on the first quantum barrier; and a second quantum barrier (12b2) disposed on the second quantum well, characterized in that a concentration of indium (In) in the first quantum barrier gradually increases toward the second quantum well, and the maximum concentration of indium (In) in the first quantum barrier is lower than a concentration of indium (In) in the second quantum well. a first quantum (12w1) well disposed on the first-conductivity-type semiconductor layer; a first quantum barrier (12b1) disposed on the first quantum well; a second quantum well (12w2) disposed on the first quantum barrier; and a second quantum barrier (12b2) disposed on the second quantum well, characterized in that a concentration of indium (In) in the first quantum barrier gradually increases toward the second quantum well, and the maximum concentration of indium (In) in the first quantum barrier is lower than a concentration of indium (In) in the second quantum well.
A terminal (100, 102, 103, 104) formed of an electrically conductive plate, the terminal (100, 102, 103, 104) including a first support part (11, 121) and a second support part (12, 122, 127, 129) disposed facing each other such that the first and second support parts (11, 121; 12, 122, 127, 129) are adapted to sandwich a printed circuit board to make contact with opposite surfaces of the printed circuit board, the second support part (12, 122, 127, 129) is comprised of a portion of the plate, the second upport part (12, 122, 127, 129) is formed with a recess (12a, 127a, 129a), the recess (12a, 127a, 129a) has a substantially rectangular cross-section, a protection wall is bent from the plate and fit into the recess (12a, 127a, 129a), characterized by two plates outwardly extending from upper and lower surfaces of the second support part in the same direction by the same length, a surface of the second support part and the two plates defining the recess (12a, 127a, 129a) being open in a direction perpendicular to a direction in which the printed circuit board is sandwiched by the first and second support parts (11, 121; 12, 122, 127, 129).
Method of manufacturing a compound having a structure according to: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein X, Y or Z is a group that is enriched with deuterium more than 0.0156%, wherein X and Y are CD 3 and Z is D, or X and Y are CH 3 and Z is D, or X is CH 3, Y is CH 2 D, and Z is D, the method comprising providing a deuterated precursor and synthesizing the compound from the deuterated precursor. X and Y are CD 3 and Z is D, or X and Y are CH 3 and Z is D, or X is CH 3, Y is CH 2 D, and Z is D,
A system comprising: a component (110, 200, 300) with an external surface and an axis of rotation (114, 202, 302), wherein the external surface has a circumference and a plurality of three dimensional reference marks (112, 214, 216, 218) forming a reference pattern along the circumference; an optical data capture device that transmits a data signal based on the plurality of three dimensional reference marks (112, 214, 216, 218); and a data analysis system that processes the data signal to calculate a deviation in spacing of the reference pattern along the circumference and determine a strain measurement, characterized in that the reference pattern is a ladder pattern including a plurality of reference lines parallel to the circumference and a plurality of reference lines perpendicular to the circumference and wherein the reference pattern includes an anchor mark at a single circumferential position and the plurality of three dimensional reference marks (112, 214, 216, 218) each have a count from the anchor mark for use by the data analysis system. a component (110, 200, 300) with an external surface and an axis of rotation (114, 202, 302), wherein the external surface has a circumference and a plurality of three dimensional reference marks (112, 214, 216, 218) forming a reference pattern along the circumference; an optical data capture device that transmits a data signal based on the plurality of three dimensional reference marks (112, 214, 216, 218); and a data analysis system that processes the data signal to calculate a deviation in spacing of the reference pattern along the circumference and determine a strain measurement, characterized in that the reference pattern is a ladder pattern including a plurality of reference lines parallel to the circumference and a plurality of reference lines perpendicular to the circumference and wherein the reference pattern includes an anchor mark at a single circumferential position and the plurality of three dimensional reference marks (112, 214, 216, 218) each have a count from the anchor mark for use by the data analysis system.
A method of reducing friction between a tubular string and a bore comprising: receiving a first sleeve bearing to slidably engage a first bore portion of a rotating element (12, 52); receiving a second sleeve bearing to slidably engage a second bore portion of the rotating element; receiving the rotating element and the first and second sleeve bearings onto a tubular segment; receiving a bore of a first stop collar having a bearing face to contact a bearing face on the first sleeve bearing, onto the tubular segment; receiving a bore of a second stop collar, having a bearing face to contact a bearing face on the second sleeve bearing, onto the tubular segment opposite the first stop collar to together straddle the first and second sleeve bearings, wherein the rotating element is sized to prevent unwanted frictional resistance to rotation by preventing a first end and a second end of the rotating element from engaging respective first and second stop walls (25, 125) of the first and second stop collars (22, 122); securing the first and second stop collars to the tubular segment; and disposing a tubular string comprising the tubular segment in the bore. receiving a first sleeve bearing to slidably engage a first bore portion of a rotating element (12, 52); receiving a second sleeve bearing to slidably engage a second bore portion of the rotating element; receiving the rotating element and the first and second sleeve bearings onto a tubular segment; receiving a bore of a first stop collar having a bearing face to contact a bearing face on the first sleeve bearing, onto the tubular segment; receiving a bore of a second stop collar, having a bearing face to contact a bearing face on the second sleeve bearing, onto the tubular segment opposite the first stop collar to together straddle the first and second sleeve bearings, wherein the rotating element is sized to prevent unwanted frictional resistance to rotation by preventing a first end and a second end of the rotating element from engaging respective first and second stop walls (25, 125) of the first and second stop collars (22, 122); securing the first and second stop collars to the tubular segment; and disposing a tubular string comprising the tubular segment in the bore.
A method for nucleic acid amplification, the method comprising: (a) providing a linear chromosomal DNA; (b) denaturing the linear chromosomal DNA to a single-stranded DNA, if the linear chromosomal DNA is in double-stranded form; (c) incubating the linear chromosomal DNA with a ligase that is capable of template-independent, intra-molecular ligation of a single-stranded DNA sequence to generate a single-stranded DNA circle in a ligation mixture; (d) treating the single-stranded DNA circle to modify any damaged nucleobases by incubating said ligation mixture with a uracil DNA glycosylase, a formamidopyrimidine-DNA glycosylase, or combinations thereof; and (e) amplifying the single-stranded DNA circle via rolling circle amplification using a random primer mixture to form an amplified DNA product, wherein the random primer mixture comprises oligonucleotide sequences comprising at least one nucleotide analogue, and wherein all the steps of the method are performed in a single reaction vessel without any intervening isolation or purification steps. (a) providing a linear chromosomal DNA; (b) denaturing the linear chromosomal DNA to a single-stranded DNA, if the linear chromosomal DNA is in double-stranded form; (c) incubating the linear chromosomal DNA with a ligase that is capable of template-independent, intra-molecular ligation of a single-stranded DNA sequence to generate a single-stranded DNA circle in a ligation mixture; (d) treating the single-stranded DNA circle to modify any damaged nucleobases by incubating said ligation mixture with a uracil DNA glycosylase, a formamidopyrimidine-DNA glycosylase, or combinations thereof; and (e) amplifying the single-stranded DNA circle via rolling circle amplification using a random primer mixture to form an amplified DNA product, wherein the random primer mixture comprises oligonucleotide sequences comprising at least one nucleotide analogue, and wherein all the steps of the method are performed in a single reaction vessel without any intervening isolation or purification steps.
A feeding unit for feeding at least one sealed pack of pourable food products to a folding unit configured to form folded packages from relative said pack; said feeding unit comprising: - a feeding conveyor (21, 23); - at least one push member carried by said feeding conveyor (21, 23), movable cyclically along said path, and comprising, in turn, a wall adapted to contact said pack; and - support means for supporting said push member on said feeding conveyor (21, 23); said path comprising an inlet station at which said push member receives, in use, said pack, and an outlet station, at which said push member discharges, in use, said pack; said path comprising a curved first stretch extending about a first axis, which defines said outlet station; said path comprising a rectilinear second stretch, which is arranged upstream of said first stretch; characterized in that said push member is connected to said support means in such a way that the movement of said support means along said first portion causes the movement of said wall towards said feeding conveyor (21, 23) and said first axis; said support means comprising a first support member and a second support member; said push member being articulated with respect to said first support member and being connected in a slidable way with respect to said second support member; one of said push member and said second support member defining a slot, and the other one of said push member and said second support member defining a pin slidable inside said slot. - a feeding conveyor (21, 23); - at least one push member carried by said feeding conveyor (21, 23), movable cyclically along said path, and comprising, in turn, a wall adapted to contact said pack; and - support means for supporting said push member on said feeding conveyor (21, 23);