mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A noise reduction filter for a microphone for reducing unwanted wind noise, wherein the noise reduction filter comprises: - a first filter element made of a first material configured to filter out wind noise, wherein said first filter element comprises a first surface configure to be positioned at a first microphone inlet of a first sound tube, the first microphone inlet having a central axis; and - a second filter element made of a second material configured to be impermeable to wind; wherein the second filter element is arranged to be positioned at the central axis so that a direct sound wave travelling towards the first microphone inlet with an incidence angle of zero relative to the central axis, is prevented from passing through a second surface 111 of the first filter element into the first filter element without first interacting with second filter element, where the second surface is arranged to be positioned at the central axis, and wherein the first filter element further comprises at least one sound receiving surface allowing a part of the direct sound wave to directly propagate into the first filter element without first interacting with the second filter element, characterized in that, the noise reduction filter comprises a third filter element made of a material configured to filter out wind noise, wherein said third filter element is positioned in front of the first filter element and the second filter element relative to the first microphone inlet, so that the direct sound wave propagates in said third filter element before interacting with the first filter element and the second filter element. - a first filter element made of a first material configured to filter out wind noise, wherein said first filter element comprises a first surface configure to be positioned at a first microphone inlet of a first sound tube, the first microphone inlet having a central axis; and - a second filter element made of a second material configured to be impermeable to wind;
A system for preventing collisions between components in a particle beam instrument chamber, wherein the particle beam instrument is an electron microscope, the system comprising: a capacitance sensor configured to monitor the capacitance between a first component and a second component of the instrument, wherein the first component is a conductive coating applied to a front surface of a camera that is used to detect electron diffraction patterns and a proximity module configured to: derive a capacitance parameter from the monitored capacitance between the first component and the second component; and output a proximity alert signal in accordance with a comparison between the derived capacitance parameter and a predetermined capacitance parameter threshold value. a capacitance sensor configured to monitor the capacitance between a first component and a second component of the instrument, wherein the first component is a conductive coating applied to a front surface of a camera that is used to detect electron diffraction patterns and a proximity module configured to: derive a capacitance parameter from the monitored capacitance between the first component and the second component; and output a proximity alert signal in accordance with a comparison between the derived capacitance parameter and a predetermined capacitance parameter threshold value. derive a capacitance parameter from the monitored capacitance between the first component and the second component; and output a proximity alert signal in accordance with a comparison between the derived capacitance parameter and a predetermined capacitance parameter threshold value.
Method for regulating an electrical power transfer between at least two power supply units and at least one power consumption unit, comprising the steps: - providing a first data set with information regarding a minimum and maximum electrical power which can be supplied for each of the power supply units; - providing a second data set with information regarding a power requirement of the at least one power consumption unit and a weighting of each of the power supply units; - providing a target function for a numerical optimization method; wherein - the target function includes the information from the data sets and the weightings of the power supply units as parameters, and the weighting numerically weights the power transfers within the target function; and - regulating the power transfer by means of an extremalization of the target function, wherein the power transfers are determined by the extremalization; characterized in that the weighting of the power supply units is provided by the at least one power consumption unit. - providing a first data set with information regarding a minimum and maximum electrical power which can be supplied for each of the power supply units; - providing a second data set with information regarding a power requirement of the at least one power consumption unit and a weighting of each of the power supply units; - providing a target function for a numerical optimization method; - the target function includes the information from the data sets and the weightings of the power supply units as parameters, and the weighting numerically weights the power transfers within the target function; and - regulating the power transfer by means of an extremalization of the target function,
A pneumatic tire device including: a pneumatic tire including a tread portion, a pair of sidewall portions radially inwardly extending from both edges of said tread portion, and bead portions disposed at radially inner edges of said sidewall portions, and a noise damper made of a spongy material which is fixed to the inner surface of said pneumatic tire at a tread region and extends in the tire circumferential direction, wherein said noise damper has a height of 30 mm or less from said inner surface, and said spongy material of said noise damper has a specific gravity of 0.014 to 0.052, characterized in that said spongy material of said noise damper has a hardness of 10 to 250 N, and a tensile strength of 70 kPa or more. a pneumatic tire including a tread portion, a pair of sidewall portions radially inwardly extending from both edges of said tread portion, and bead portions disposed at radially inner edges of said sidewall portions, and a noise damper made of a spongy material which is fixed to the inner surface of said pneumatic tire at a tread region and extends in the tire circumferential direction, wherein said noise damper has a height of 30 mm or less from said inner surface, and said spongy material of said noise damper has a specific gravity of 0.014 to 0.052, characterized in that said spongy material of said noise damper has a hardness of 10 to 250 N, and a tensile strength of 70 kPa or more.
An electrolyte having a pH of from ≥ 5 to 12 for the deposition of decorative and industrial layers of ruthenium on conductive, in particular metallic, articles having a particular blackness, characterized in that, the electrolyte has the following constituents: a) dissolved ruthenium in a concentration of from 0.2 to 20 gram per liter (g/l) of electrolyte, calculated as ruthenium metal; b) one or more anions of a dicarboxylic, tricarboxylic or tetracarboxylic acid in a concentration of 0.05-2 mol per liter; c) one or more sulfur heterocycles; d) one or more cationic surfactants. a) dissolved ruthenium in a concentration of from 0.2 to 20 gram per liter (g/l) of electrolyte, calculated as ruthenium metal; b) one or more anions of a dicarboxylic, tricarboxylic or tetracarboxylic acid in a concentration of 0.05-2 mol per liter; c) one or more sulfur heterocycles; d) one or more cationic surfactants.
A naked collation package comprising a plurality of individual units laid end-to-end or side-by-side to form a unit row comprising at least one interface between a neighbouring pair of individual units in the unit row; the unit row being overwrapped with a sheet of polymeric film having a length and a width; the length of the sheet being sufficient to envelop the unit row with sufficient overlap between the ends of the sheet to provide an overlap region for providing a girth seal along at least part of the length of the unit row, the sheet being sealed to itself in that region to provide the girth seal; the width of the sheet being longer than the unit row to provide an envelope seal region in at least one end of the unit row so that the wrapped and girth-sealed sheet is able to fold over and seal to itself at the at least one end of the unit row to provide an envelope seal, the sheet being folded and sealed to itself in that region to provide the envelope seal; characterised by the sheet being provided along its length with an oscillating line of weakness positioned in substantial register with the interface; wherein flexing the package in the region of the interface causes an individual unit or group of units to be snapped off from the remainder of the package whilst leaving the remainder of the package substantially intact.
A bag assembly comprising: a fitment having first and second sidewalls extending between opposing end points and defining a central opening, each of the first and second sidewalls having an inner surface and an outer surface defining a wall thickness therebetween, wherein the first and second side walls of the fitment have a constant thickness; and a bag portion having first and second walls defining an interior, each of the first and second walls comprising at least one sheet of a fluoropolymer film, wherein a portion of each of the first and second walls of the bag portion are attached to each other along at least a portion of a perimeter of the bag portion up to the opposing end points of the fitment, and wherein a portion of each of the first and second walls of the bag portion are bonded individually to one of the first and second sidewalls of the fitment; wherein the fitment comprises the same fluoropolymer as the first and second walls of the bag portion. a fitment having first and second sidewalls extending between opposing end points and defining a central opening, each of the first and second sidewalls having an inner surface and an outer surface defining a wall thickness therebetween, wherein the first and second side walls of the fitment have a constant thickness; and a bag portion having first and second walls defining an interior, each of the first and second walls comprising at least one sheet of a fluoropolymer film, wherein a portion of each of the first and second walls of the bag portion are attached to each other along at least a portion of a perimeter of the bag portion up to the opposing end points of the fitment, and wherein a portion of each of the first and second walls of the bag portion are bonded individually to one of the first and second sidewalls of the fitment; wherein the fitment comprises the same fluoropolymer as the first and second walls of the bag portion.
A method of correcting for photon scatter in an image, the method comprising: using a photon source to generate photons which pass through a subject to be imaged; using a photon detector to record an image of the subject, wherein the image comprises a single scatter region exposed substantially only to scatter photons and an imaging region exposed to primary photons and scatter photons, wherein the photon detector is in an offset configuration and the single scatter region is disposed along a border of the photon detector in the shadow of the subject; correcting at least a portion of the image for low frequency drop; applying a model of a photon scattering process to produce an estimate of the exposure of the single scatter region to scatter photons; comparing the single scatter region of the image with the estimate of the exposure of the single scatter region to scatter photons; based at least in part on the comparison, modifying the model to generate an updated model of the photon scattering process; and applying the updated model to the imaging region of the image to generate a scatter-corrected image. using a photon source to generate photons which pass through a subject to be imaged; using a photon detector to record an image of the subject, wherein the image comprises a single scatter region exposed substantially only to scatter photons and an imaging region exposed to primary photons and scatter photons, wherein the photon detector is in an offset configuration and the single scatter region is disposed along a border of the photon detector in the shadow of the subject; correcting at least a portion of the image for low frequency drop; applying a model of a photon scattering process to produce an estimate of the exposure of the single scatter region to scatter photons; comparing the single scatter region of the image with the estimate of the exposure of the single scatter region to scatter photons; based at least in part on the comparison, modifying the model to generate an updated model of the photon scattering process; and applying the updated model to the imaging region of the image to generate a scatter-corrected image.
A labeller comprising: a frame for supporting a plurality of labeller components; a tamping bellows connected to said frame, said bellows including a tamping face that is moveable between a retracted position and an extended tamping position; a label wheel rotatably mounted on a shaft extending from said frame, said label wheel capable of supporting a label web, said label web including a release liner and a plurality of labels attached to said release liner; a peel plate mounted to said frame adjacent to said tamping bellows, said peel plate including an upper surface, a lower surface and a terminal end, wherein said label web can be drawn around said terminal end to separate said labels from said release liner; a drive wheel mounted to said frame, said drive wheel capable of pulling said release liner from said label wheel and around said terminal end of said peel plate; characterised in that the labeller further comprises: a waste liner rewind wheel rotatably mounted on said shaft, said waste liner rewind wheel capable of supporting said release liner by winding said release liner about said shaft. a frame for supporting a plurality of labeller components; a tamping bellows connected to said frame, said bellows including a tamping face that is moveable between a retracted position and an extended tamping position; a label wheel rotatably mounted on a shaft extending from said frame, said label wheel capable of supporting a label web, said label web including a release liner and a plurality of labels attached to said release liner; a peel plate mounted to said frame adjacent to said tamping bellows, said peel plate including an upper surface, a lower surface and a terminal end, wherein said label web can be drawn around said terminal end to separate said labels from said release liner; a drive wheel mounted to said frame, said drive wheel capable of pulling said release liner from said label wheel and around said terminal end of said peel plate; characterised in that the labeller further comprises: a waste liner rewind wheel rotatably mounted on said shaft, said waste liner rewind wheel capable of supporting said release liner by winding said release liner about said shaft. a waste liner rewind wheel rotatably mounted on said shaft, said waste liner rewind wheel capable of supporting said release liner by winding said release liner about said shaft.
A tire vulcanizing apparatus comprising: a vulcanization mold comprising a lower mold and an upper mold to define a tire mold cavity for vulcanizing a green tire together with a rigid core on which the green tire is formed; a base portion; a lower plate to which the lower mold is attached, the lower plate supported by the base portion; a first ring having a circular shape with a center corresponding to an axial center of the vulcanization mold and arranged between the base portion and the lower plate; an upper plate to which the upper mold is attached so as to face the lower mold up and down; and a lifting device for moving the upper plate up and down between a lower location in which the upper mold is in contact with the lower mold to close the vulcanization mold and an upper location in which the upper mold positions opening the vulcanization mold, characterised in that the lifting device comprises a pair of tie rods extending vertically from the base portion, a horizontal reinforcing beam movably guided by the pair of tie rods and supporting the upper plate integrally, and a second ring having a circular shape with a center corresponding to the axial center of the vulcanization mold and arranged between the reinforcing beam and the upper plate. a vulcanization mold comprising a lower mold and an upper mold to define a tire mold cavity for vulcanizing a green tire together with a rigid core on which the green tire is formed; a base portion; a lower plate to which the lower mold is attached, the lower plate supported by the base portion; a first ring having a circular shape with a center corresponding to an axial center of the vulcanization mold and arranged between the base portion and the lower plate; an upper plate to which the upper mold is attached so as to face the lower mold up and down; and a lifting device for moving the upper plate up and down between a lower location in which the upper mold is in contact with the lower mold to close the vulcanization mold and an upper location in which the upper mold positions opening the vulcanization mold, characterised in that the lifting device comprises a pair of tie rods extending vertically from the base portion, a horizontal reinforcing beam movably guided by the pair of tie rods and supporting the upper plate integrally, and a second ring having a circular shape with a center corresponding to the axial center of the vulcanization mold and arranged between the reinforcing beam and the upper plate.
A DNA methylation editing kit comprising: a fusion protein of inactivated CRISPR-associated endonuclease Cas9 (dCas9) having a mutation in the NUC lobe and having no nuclease activity and a general control non-derepressible 4 epitope array in which a plurality of GCN4 peptides are linked by peptide linkers consisting of 10 to 50 amino acids, or an RNA or DNA coding therefor; a fusion protein(s) of an anti-GCN4 antibody and a methylase or demethylase, or an RNA(s) or DNA(s) coding therefor; and a guide RNA(s) (gRNA(s)) comprising a sequence complementary to a DNA sequence within 1 kb from a desired site of methylation or demethylation, or a DNA(s) expressing the gRNA(s). a fusion protein of inactivated CRISPR-associated endonuclease Cas9 (dCas9) having a mutation in the NUC lobe and having no nuclease activity and a general control non-derepressible 4 epitope array in which a plurality of GCN4 peptides are linked by peptide linkers consisting of 10 to 50 amino acids, or an RNA or DNA coding therefor; a fusion protein(s) of an anti-GCN4 antibody and a methylase or demethylase, or an RNA(s) or DNA(s) coding therefor; and a guide RNA(s) (gRNA(s)) comprising a sequence complementary to a DNA sequence within 1 kb from a desired site of methylation or demethylation, or a DNA(s) expressing the gRNA(s).
A vehicle seat, comprising: a seat back including a seat back body and an upholstery that covers front, back, and upper surfaces and both side surfaces of the seat back body, wherein the seat back body includes a frame having a frame shape and serving as a framework, a front-side cover portion placed so as to cover a front side of an inner space of the frame and supporting a back of a seated occupant, and a back-side cover portion placed so as to cover a rear side of the inner space, the front-side cover portion and the back-side cover portion are covered by the upholstery, wherein the back-side cover portion includes a flexible back-side sheet body stretched across the frame, characterized in that the back-side cover portion has bag portions formed by folding back a right side, a left side, an upper side and a lower side of the back-side sheet body. a seat back including a seat back body and an upholstery that covers front, back, and upper surfaces and both side surfaces of the seat back body, wherein the seat back body includes a frame having a frame shape and serving as a framework, a front-side cover portion placed so as to cover a front side of an inner space of the frame and supporting a back of a seated occupant, and a back-side cover portion placed so as to cover a rear side of the inner space, the front-side cover portion and the back-side cover portion are covered by the upholstery, wherein the back-side cover portion includes a flexible back-side sheet body stretched across the frame, characterized in that the back-side cover portion has bag portions formed by folding back a right side, a left side, an upper side and a lower side of the back-side sheet body.
A system for high resolution sensing of reactance or changes in reactance in a large dynamic range, comprising: a digital circuit providing a digitally controlled delay value, and a sensor circuit start signal; a programmable delay line providing a digital transition output at a time following the start signal according to the digitally controlled delay value; a sensor circuit including a known resistor and a sensed reactance forming an RC or RL circuit that receives the start signal and provides a sensor transition output at a sensor delay time following the start signal determined by the sensed reactance and the known resistor; and a comparison circuit to determine whether the sensor transition output occurs before or after the digital transition output. a digital circuit providing a digitally controlled delay value, and a sensor circuit start signal; a programmable delay line providing a digital transition output at a time following the start signal according to the digitally controlled delay value; a sensor circuit including a known resistor and a sensed reactance forming an RC or RL circuit that receives the start signal and provides a sensor transition output at a sensor delay time following the start signal determined by the sensed reactance and the known resistor; and a comparison circuit to determine whether the sensor transition output occurs before or after the digital transition output.