mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for producing nanofibrillar cellulose, the method comprising - providing pulp, - treating said pulp enzymatically at a consistency of at least 10% with a cellulase in mixing, wherein at least 70% of the cellulase activity is exocellulase activity, and after the enzymatic treatment - fibrillating said treated pulp to obtain nanofibrillar cellulose having a fibril diameter smaller than 200 nm. - providing pulp, - treating said pulp enzymatically at a consistency of at least 10% with a cellulase in mixing, wherein at least 70% of the cellulase activity is exocellulase activity, and after the enzymatic treatment - fibrillating said treated pulp to obtain nanofibrillar cellulose having a fibril diameter smaller than 200 nm.
A fertilizer comprising at least one basic L-amino acid, which fertilizer is a solid composition comprised of a monophosphate of at least one basic L-amino acid as its predominant source of organic nitrogen, which fertilizer further comprises at least one binder.
Floor grinding machine with a spring element, with which a contact pressure achieved by manual or mechanical lowering on the surface to be processed is cushioned in a predetermined range, wherein the spring element consists of a holder and of a resilient part, the holder is firmly but releasably connected to a base and an abrasive coating is arranged on the resilient part, characterized in that the resilient part has a continuously curved area on which the abrasive coating is arranged, the free end of this curved area opposite the holder pointing towards the base.
A method of determining a temperature of a rotor of an electric induction machine comprising the steps of: - determining a set of temperature-independent comparative stator flux saturation saliency angles in a reference frame, - determining an actual stator flux saturation saliency angle in the reference coordinate frame depending on a machine model comprising at least one rotor temperature-dependent parameter, - determining a temperature-independent comparative stator flux saturation saliency angle, - determining a deviation between the actual stator flux saturation saliency angle and the temperature-independent comparative stator flux saturation saliency angle, - determining the rotor temperature as the temperature which minimizes said deviation. - determining a set of temperature-independent comparative stator flux saturation saliency angles in a reference frame, - determining an actual stator flux saturation saliency angle in the reference coordinate frame depending on a machine model comprising at least one rotor temperature-dependent parameter, - determining a temperature-independent comparative stator flux saturation saliency angle, - determining a deviation between the actual stator flux saturation saliency angle and the temperature-independent comparative stator flux saturation saliency angle, - determining the rotor temperature as the temperature which minimizes said deviation.
A drug injection apparatus (101, 200), comprising: a fluid delivery mechanism that translates a linear plunging motion into a rotational motion when dispensing a fluid from a vial; a shaft coupled to the fluid delivery mechanism that rotates as the fluid is dispensed; and a dosage measurement system for tracking dosages of the fluid dispensed over time, the dosage measurement system including: an electret unit (320, 735, 755) to generate an electrostatic field; an electrostatic field sensor (315, 715, 750) disposed proximate to the electret unit (320, 735, 755) to sense a modulation of the electrostatic field that varies with rotation of the shaft; and a controller electrically coupled to the electrostatic field sensor (315, 715, 750) to track activations of the electrostatic field sensor (315, 715, 750) as the shaft rotates, wherein the controller is configured to digitally encode a rotational position of the shaft based upon the activations. a fluid delivery mechanism that translates a linear plunging motion into a rotational motion when dispensing a fluid from a vial; a shaft coupled to the fluid delivery mechanism that rotates as the fluid is dispensed; and a dosage measurement system for tracking dosages of the fluid dispensed over time, the dosage measurement system including: an electret unit (320, 735, 755) to generate an electrostatic field; an electrostatic field sensor (315, 715, 750) disposed proximate to the electret unit (320, 735, 755) to sense a modulation of the electrostatic field that varies with rotation of the shaft; and a controller electrically coupled to the electrostatic field sensor (315, 715, 750) to track activations of the electrostatic field sensor (315, 715, 750) as the shaft rotates, wherein the controller is configured to digitally encode a rotational position of the shaft based upon the activations. an electret unit (320, 735, 755) to generate an electrostatic field; an electrostatic field sensor (315, 715, 750) disposed proximate to the electret unit (320, 735, 755) to sense a modulation of the electrostatic field that varies with rotation of the shaft; and a controller electrically coupled to the electrostatic field sensor (315, 715, 750) to track activations of the electrostatic field sensor (315, 715, 750) as the shaft rotates, wherein the controller is configured to digitally encode a rotational position of the shaft based upon the activations.
Gas burner consisting of a burner pipe, in which gas is supplied and which is provided with a row of linearly arranged perforations that allow the gas through to a burner chamber, wherein the burner chamber is surrounded by a premounted air chamber, which is connected to the burner chamber by means of air slots, and whereby the air supply through the air slots is controlled by a device that blows in or draws in air through the premounted air chamber, characterised in that the gas burner comprises an ignition mechanism to ignite the gas electrically and in that the burner pipe is provided on the inside with a gas distribution pipe in order to evenly distribute the gas supply over the entire row of perforations, and in that the air slots are oblique with respect to the longitudinal axis of the burner pipe at an angle between 10° and 80°
A method for foaming a plastics foam layer, in particular made of polyurethane foam, onto an outer surface, in particular underside, of a railway sleeper, wherein a reaction mixture for forming the plastics foam layer is foamed on a base surface, characterised in that the railway sleeper during the foaming-on is arranged with its outer surface facing towards the base surface at a distance above the base surface and the plastics foam layer is fastened to the outer surface by means of foaming only when it reaches the latter.
A method of injection moulding a plastics component with a slit including providing a first mould member affording a mould cavity, which is defined by an internal surface, and a second mould member with an external surface whose shape is substantially complementary to the shape of the mould cavity, one of the internal surface and the external surface carrying an elongate formation which defines an elongate apex, advancing the second mould member into the mould cavity such that the apex is spaced from the opposed one of the internal surface and the external surface by a predetermined distance and the internal surface of the first mould member and the external surface of the second mould member together define a mould space and injecting molten polymeric material into the mould space to substantially fill it, characterised in that the method includes venting displaced air from the space between the apex and the opposed surface during the injection of the polymeric material and that the predetermined distance is between 0.0075 and 0.075mm such that the polymeric material does not completely fill the space between the apex and the opposed surface, whereby the slit is formed with a width which is negligible or substantially zero.
A nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery comprising: an electrode body in which a positive electrode plate and a negative electrode plate are wound with a separator interposed therebetween; and an exterior package which receives the electrode body, wherein the negative electrode plate includes a negative electrode collector, a first negative electrode mixture layer formed on a winding inside first surface of the negative electrode collector, and a second negative electrode mixture layer formed on a winding outside second surface of the negative electrode collector, the first negative electrode mixture layer contains first graphite particles as a primary component, the second negative electrode mixture layer contains second graphite particles as a primary component, and the first graphite particles has an internal void rate lower than an internal void rate of the second graphite particles, wherein the internal void rate of the first graphite particles is 50 or less, and the internal void rate of the second graphite particles is 8% to 20%, when the internal void rate is measured by the method indicated in the description. wherein the negative electrode plate includes a negative electrode collector, a first negative electrode mixture layer formed on a winding inside first surface of the negative electrode collector, and a second negative electrode mixture layer formed on a winding outside second surface of the negative electrode collector, the first negative electrode mixture layer contains first graphite particles as a primary component, the second negative electrode mixture layer contains second graphite particles as a primary component, and the first graphite particles has an internal void rate lower than an internal void rate of the second graphite particles, wherein the internal void rate of the first graphite particles is 50 or less, and the internal void rate of the second graphite particles is 8% to 20%, when the internal void rate is measured by the method indicated in the description.
A vehicle behavior control device applied to a vehicle having a steerable front road wheel, the vehicle behavior control device comprising: a steering speed acquiring part configured to acquire a steering speed of the vehicle; a driving force reduction flag setting part configured to set a driving force reduction flag, indicative of whether or not a condition for allowing a reduction of a driving force of the vehicle is satisfied, based on the steering speed; and a driving force reducing part configured to acquire a target additional deceleration to be added to the vehicle based on the steering speed, decide a driving force reduction amount required for realizing the target additional deceleration and start to reduce the driving force of the vehicle when the driving force reduction flag is set to a true value indicative of a state in which the condition for allowing the reduction of the driving force of the vehicle is satisfied, characterised in that the target additional deceleration increases to be closer to an upper limit value of 0.5 m/s 2 as the steering speed increases. a steering speed acquiring part configured to acquire a steering speed of the vehicle; a driving force reduction flag setting part configured to set a driving force reduction flag, indicative of whether or not a condition for allowing a reduction of a driving force of the vehicle is satisfied, based on the steering speed; and a driving force reducing part configured to acquire a target additional deceleration to be added to the vehicle based on the steering speed, decide a driving force reduction amount required for realizing the target additional deceleration and start to reduce the driving force of the vehicle when the driving force reduction flag is set to a true value indicative of a state in which the condition for allowing the reduction of the driving force of the vehicle is satisfied, characterised in that the target additional deceleration increases to be closer to an upper limit value of 0.5 m/s 2 as the steering speed increases.
An electronic device, comprising a housing, a circuit board, a battery, and a cover plate, the circuit board, the battery, and the cover plate being disposed on the housing; the cover plate comprising a first region and a second region other than the first region, an inner surface of the first region being provided with a special-shaped screen, the special-shaped screen comprising an incomplete region that does not belong to a display region and cannot display contents, a third region and a fourth region, and the circuit board being provided with a circuit coupled with the special-shaped screen; the special-shaped screen being configured to display a preset interface in the third region and the fourth region; and characterized by the circuit being configured to: obtain a first screenshot of the preset interface in a first screen status; obtain a second screenshot, by rotating the preset interface 180 degrees about an axis perpendicular to the special-shaped screen and performing a screenshot on the preset interface rotated in a second screen status; and obtain a synthesized screenshot by synthesizing the first screenshot and the second screenshot, the synthesized screenshot being a complete screenshot. obtain a first screenshot of the preset interface in a first screen status; obtain a second screenshot, by rotating the preset interface 180 degrees about an axis perpendicular to the special-shaped screen and performing a screenshot on the preset interface rotated in a second screen status; and obtain a synthesized screenshot by synthesizing the first screenshot and the second screenshot, the synthesized screenshot being a complete screenshot.
A method of wireless communication, comprising: determining, by a wireless communication device, a plurality of differential back-off values based at least in part on at least one of a set of parameter values relating to one or more of a plurality of uplink carriers associated with uplink carrier aggregation or any uplink grants associated with the plurality of uplink carriers, the plurality of differential back-off values relating to a specific absorption rate, SAR, back-off or a thermal back-off of the wireless communication device; determining a plurality of consumption values relating to at least one of a radio frequency transceiver (710-1, 710-N) or a power amplifier associated with an uplink carrier of the plurality of uplink carriers; wherein the determining the plurality of differential back-off values comprises: determining the plurality of differential back-off values based at least in part on the plurality of consumption values relating to the radio frequency transceiver (710-1, 710-N) or the power amplifier; and applying, by the wireless communication device, the plurality of differential back-off values to a respective plurality of transmit powers associated, respectively, with the plurality of uplink carriers. determining, by a wireless communication device, a plurality of differential back-off values based at least in part on at least one of a set of parameter values relating to one or more of a plurality of uplink carriers associated with uplink carrier aggregation or any uplink grants associated with the plurality of uplink carriers, the plurality of differential back-off values relating to a specific absorption rate, SAR, back-off or a thermal back-off of the wireless communication device; determining a plurality of consumption values relating to at least one of a radio frequency transceiver (710-1, 710-N) or a power amplifier associated with an uplink carrier of the plurality of uplink carriers; wherein the determining the plurality of differential back-off values comprises: determining the plurality of differential back-off values based at least in part on the plurality of consumption values relating to the radio frequency transceiver (710-1, 710-N) or the power amplifier; and applying, by the wireless communication device, the plurality of differential back-off values to a respective plurality of transmit powers associated, respectively, with the plurality of uplink carriers. determining the plurality of differential back-off values based at least in part on the plurality of consumption values relating to the radio frequency transceiver (710-1, 710-N) or the power amplifier; and applying, by the wireless communication device, the plurality of differential back-off values to a respective plurality of transmit powers associated, respectively, with the plurality of uplink carriers.
A polyester polymer composition comprising: - a polyester polymer; - 1 wt. % to 50 wt. % of a white pigment; and - 0.5 wt. % to 25 wt. % hydroxyapatite; wherein wt. % is relative to the total weight of the polyester polymer composition. - a polyester polymer; - 1 wt. % to 50 wt. % of a white pigment; and - 0.5 wt. % to 25 wt. % hydroxyapatite;
A sign information output apparatus comprising: an image capturing unit mounted on a vehicle, configured to capture an image and acquire a captured image signal representing the captured image while the vehicle is being driven; a sign detector configured to detect a road sign (58, 58a through 58f, 88, 106) from an image area represented by the captured image signal acquired by the image capturing unit; and an information output section configured to output sign information (72, 90, 108) with respect to a type of the road sign (58, 58a through 58f, 88, 106) that is detected by the sign detector; characterized by a measured amount acquirer configured to acquire, with a given sampling interval (Δt), a yaw rate or a time-dependent change of a steering angle, as a measured amount that is correlated to a behavior of the vehicle in transverse directions thereof; a starting time determiner configured to determine a time at which a blinker switch of the vehicle is turned on, as a starting time of the calculation of a time-integrated value of the measured amounts acquired by the measured amount acquirer; and an output instructor configured to instruct the information output section to stop output of the sign information (72, 90, 108) if the time-integrated value calculated from the starting time exceeds a first threshold value. an image capturing unit mounted on a vehicle, configured to capture an image and acquire a captured image signal representing the captured image while the vehicle is being driven; a sign detector configured to detect a road sign (58, 58a through 58f, 88, 106) from an image area represented by the captured image signal acquired by the image capturing unit; and an information output section configured to output sign information (72, 90, 108) with respect to a type of the road sign (58, 58a through 58f, 88, 106) that is detected by the sign detector; characterized by a measured amount acquirer configured to acquire, with a given sampling interval (Δt), a yaw rate or a time-dependent change of a steering angle, as a measured amount that is correlated to a behavior of the vehicle in transverse directions thereof; a starting time determiner configured to determine a time at which a blinker switch of the vehicle is turned on, as a starting time of the calculation of a time-integrated value of the measured amounts acquired by the measured amount acquirer; and an output instructor configured to instruct the information output section to stop output of the sign information (72, 90, 108) if the time-integrated value calculated from the starting time exceeds a first threshold value.
A pesticidal mixture comprising as active ingredient a mixture of component and component, wherein component is a compound of formula in which Q is (i) wherein: m is 1, n is 1, X is methyl, Y is in the ortho position and is methyl, Z is in the para position and is chloro, G is -(C=O)OCH 2 CH 3, A is methyl and R is methyl; or an agrochemically acceptable salt or an N-oxide thereof; and component is pymetrozine; wherein the weight ratio of component to component ranges from 500:1 to 1:100. m is 1, n is 1, X is methyl, Y is in the ortho position and is methyl, Z is in the para position and is chloro, G is -(C=O)OCH 2 CH 3, A is methyl and R is methyl; or an agrochemically acceptable salt or an N-oxide thereof; and component is pymetrozine; wherein the weight ratio of component to component ranges from 500:1 to 1:100.
An acrylic copolymer comprising: a main monomer-derived repeating unit; and a chain transfer agent-derived part, wherein the main monomer-derived repeating unit includes a (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester monomer-derived repeating unit, a (meth)acrylic acid alkoxy alkyl ester monomer-derived repeating unit, and a crosslinking monomer-derived repeating unit, the chain transfer agent-derived part is derived from a chain transfer agent having a carbonothioylthio group, the chain transfer agent-derived part is included in an amount of 0.03 parts by weight to 0.08 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the main monomer-derived repeating unit, and the crosslinking monomer-derived repeating unit is one or more selected from the group consisting of a butenedionic acid monoester monomer, an epoxy group-containing monomer, and a halogen-containing monomer. a main monomer-derived repeating unit; and a chain transfer agent-derived part, wherein the main monomer-derived repeating unit includes a (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester monomer-derived repeating unit, a (meth)acrylic acid alkoxy alkyl ester monomer-derived repeating unit, and a crosslinking monomer-derived repeating unit, the chain transfer agent-derived part is derived from a chain transfer agent having a carbonothioylthio group, the chain transfer agent-derived part is included in an amount of 0.03 parts by weight to 0.08 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the main monomer-derived repeating unit, and the crosslinking monomer-derived repeating unit is one or more selected from the group consisting of a butenedionic acid monoester monomer, an epoxy group-containing monomer, and a halogen-containing monomer.
Method of determining a rotation speed of an axisymmetric vibrating sensor including a vibrating member associated with control electrodes and detection electrodes for generating a vibration having a deformation having a periodicity of order n and having a position (Θ) variable as a function of the rotation of the sensor, characterized in that it includes the steps of: - effecting an evaluation of the rotation speed successively for a number at least equal to 2N + 1 positions of the vibration relative to the electrodes, the positions being geometrically offset from one another and the vibration being moved from one position to another by applying a precession command using a pre-established scale factor, - identifying at least one harmonic derivative of the vibration up to a rank N from 2N + 1 evaluations, the identification of the derivative up to an order N is based on a harmonic derivative error model with 2N + 1 unknowns, - determining a rotation speed from at least one of the evaluations from which the identified harmonic derivative has been subtracted. - effecting an evaluation of the rotation speed successively for a number at least equal to 2N + 1 positions of the vibration relative to the electrodes, the positions being geometrically offset from one another and the vibration being moved from one position to another by applying a precession command using a pre-established scale factor, - identifying at least one harmonic derivative of the vibration up to a rank N from 2N + 1 evaluations, the identification of the derivative up to an order N is based on a harmonic derivative error model with 2N + 1 unknowns, - determining a rotation speed from at least one of the evaluations from which the identified harmonic derivative has been subtracted.