mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A vehicle, comprising: an engine which has a plurality of cylinders (31a to 31d) and a crankshaft connected to the plurality of cylinders (31a to 31d) and is configured to cause the cylinders (31a to 31d) to perform a combustion stroke at a first interval where the crankshaft rotates through a first angle, at a second interval where the crankshaft rotates through a second angle which is smaller than the first angle, and at a third interval where the crankshaft rotates through a third angle which is smaller than the second angle, respectively; a catalyst configured to purify gas emitted from the plurality of cylinders (31a to 31d); and a controller configured to perform a normal mode which causes the plurality of cylinders (31a to 31d) to sequentially perform the combustion stroke so that the combustion stroke occurs at the first interval, at the second interval, and at the third interval, and a pause mode which causes one cylinder, which would perform an explosion at a boundary between the second interval and the third interval that are successive in the normal mode out of the plurality of cylinders (31a to 31d), to pause the combustion stroke while causing the other cylinders (31a to 31c) to perform the combustion stroke, wherein before the normal mode, the controller performs a warm-up operation to increase a temperature of the catalyst by the pause mode. an engine which has a plurality of cylinders (31a to 31d) and a crankshaft connected to the plurality of cylinders (31a to 31d) and is configured to cause the cylinders (31a to 31d) to perform a combustion stroke at a first interval where the crankshaft rotates through a first angle, at a second interval where the crankshaft rotates through a second angle which is smaller than the first angle, and at a third interval where the crankshaft rotates through a third angle which is smaller than the second angle, respectively; a catalyst configured to purify gas emitted from the plurality of cylinders (31a to 31d); and a controller configured to perform a normal mode which causes the plurality of cylinders (31a to 31d) to sequentially perform the combustion stroke so that the combustion stroke occurs at the first interval, at the second interval, and at the third interval, and a pause mode which causes one cylinder, which would perform an explosion at a boundary between the second interval and the third interval that are successive in the normal mode out of the plurality of cylinders (31a to 31d), to pause the combustion stroke while causing the other cylinders (31a to 31c) to perform the combustion stroke, wherein before the normal mode, the controller performs a warm-up operation to increase a temperature of the catalyst by the pause mode.
An antenna device, comprising: an antenna structure that is mountable in a vehicle, and includes a dielectric body with a dielectric property and an antenna element with a conductive property that is provided to the dielectric body, and a router including a transferring unit configured to transfer a signal to a transfer destination and a housing that houses the transferring unit and includes a shield part with a conductive property for blocking noise that affects the transferring unit, the antenna structure is provided to the shield part, connected to the transferring unit, and configured to transmit or receive a radio wave by using the shield part as a ground of the antenna structure, characterized in that the dielectric body is formed to have a sheet shape, is disposed to face the shield part with a distance therebetween, and includes a bent part corresponding to one end of the dielectric body disposed to face the shield part, the one end being bent toward the shield part, and the antenna element is provided to the dielectric body on a side of the shield part and includes a capacitive coupling part that is configured to be capacitively coupled with the shield part in a manner that a part of the antenna element is overlapped with the shield part through the dielectric body at the bent part. an antenna structure that is mountable in a vehicle, and includes a dielectric body with a dielectric property and an antenna element with a conductive property that is provided to the dielectric body, and a router including a transferring unit configured to transfer a signal to a transfer destination and a housing that houses the transferring unit and includes a shield part with a conductive property for blocking noise that affects the transferring unit, the antenna structure is provided to the shield part, connected to the transferring unit, and configured to transmit or receive a radio wave by using the shield part as a ground of the antenna structure, characterized in that the dielectric body is formed to have a sheet shape, is disposed to face the shield part with a distance therebetween, and includes a bent part corresponding to one end of the dielectric body disposed to face the shield part, the one end being bent toward the shield part, and the antenna element is provided to the dielectric body on a side of the shield part and includes a capacitive coupling part that is configured to be capacitively coupled with the shield part in a manner that a part of the antenna element is overlapped with the shield part through the dielectric body at the bent part.
Transmitter comprising a modulator for a communications system, said modulator comprising a spread spectrum coder, a pulse code modulator having a signal input port connected to a signal output port of the spread spectrum coder, a pseudo noise generator connected to the spread spectrum coder (124, 122), the transmitter being characterized in further comprising a resonant circuit (155, 156) and switching means (151, 152) adapted to alternatingly energize and de-energize the resonant circuit in response to a signal generated by the pulse code modulator, and wherein said spread spectrum coder is configured to receive a data signal.
The compound 1-{[(2S,3S,4S)-3-ethyl-4-fluoro-5-oxopyrrolidin-2-yl]methoxy}-7-methoxyisoquinoline-6-carboxamide; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of said compound or a tautomer of said compound or salt.
A device comprising: a notch filter (20, 120, 220) configured to: receive a seed optical pulse of a sub-picosecond duration from a seed optical source; and broaden, prior to amplification of the seed optical pulse by an optical amplifier, the seed optical pulse in spectrum to pre-compensate for a gain narrowing effect associated with the amplification, characterised in that a number of passes through, or reflections from, the notch filter (20, 120, 220) by the seed optical pulse exceeds a number of passes through the optical amplifier by the broadened seed optical pulse. receive a seed optical pulse of a sub-picosecond duration from a seed optical source; and broaden, prior to amplification of the seed optical pulse by an optical amplifier, the seed optical pulse in spectrum to pre-compensate for a gain narrowing effect associated with the amplification, characterised in that a number of passes through, or reflections from, the notch filter (20, 120, 220) by the seed optical pulse exceeds a number of passes through the optical amplifier by the broadened seed optical pulse.
A method for detecting a fault within a brake mechanism on an aircraft, comprising: activating, by a brake control unit, the brake mechanism; receiving, by the brake control unit, a wheel speed data for a wheel associated with the brake mechanism; determining, by the brake control unit, a wheel speed characteristic for the wheel associated with the brake mechanism; and detecting, by the brake control unit, whether the brake mechanism is faulty based on a comparison of the wheel speed characteristic and a wheel speed deceleration database; and characterized in that. the wheel speed deceleration database defines a first boundary that indicates a non-faulty brake mechanism based on the wheel speed characteristic, and wherein the wheel speed deceleration database defines a second boundary that indicates a faulty brake mechanism based on the wheel speed characteristic. activating, by a brake control unit, the brake mechanism; receiving, by the brake control unit, a wheel speed data for a wheel associated with the brake mechanism; determining, by the brake control unit, a wheel speed characteristic for the wheel associated with the brake mechanism; and detecting, by the brake control unit, whether the brake mechanism is faulty based on a comparison of the wheel speed characteristic and a wheel speed deceleration database; and characterized in that. the wheel speed deceleration database defines a first boundary that indicates a non-faulty brake mechanism based on the wheel speed characteristic, and wherein the wheel speed deceleration database defines a second boundary that indicates a faulty brake mechanism based on the wheel speed characteristic.
Method for filtering a numerical input signal sampled at a sampling frequency in order to obtain a filtered signal, the method being carried out by a system, the system being a radar, a communication system, a countermeasures system or a detecting system, the system comprising an antenna and a processing chain, the method including at least one step for: - receiving of an input signal by the antenna, - sampling of the input signal, - transmission of the input signal over two processing channels, - obtaining a first output signal by carrying out first operations on the first processing channel, the first operations including at least the application of a discrete Fourier transform to M/2 p points on a signal coming from the input signal, the integer p being greater than or equal to 1 and the application of an inverse discrete Fourier transform to M/2 p points on a signal in order to obtain M points of the spectrum of this signal, M being an integer strictly greater than 2, - obtaining a second output signal by carrying out second operations on the second processing channel, the second operations including at least the application of a shift by M/2 points to a signal coming from the input signal, then the application of filtering involving a discrete Fourier transform to M/2 p points on the shifted signal, and - adding the outputs of two processing channels. - receiving of an input signal by the antenna, - sampling of the input signal, - transmission of the input signal over two processing channels, - obtaining a first output signal by carrying out first operations on the first processing channel, the first operations including at least the application of a discrete Fourier transform to M/2 p points on a signal coming from the input signal, the integer p being greater than or equal to 1 and the application of an inverse discrete Fourier transform to M/2 p points on a signal in order to obtain M points of the spectrum of this signal, M being an integer strictly greater than 2, - obtaining a second output signal by carrying out second operations on the second processing channel, the second operations including at least the application of a shift by M/2 points to a signal coming from the input signal, then the application of filtering involving a discrete Fourier transform to M/2 p points on the shifted signal, and - adding the outputs of two processing channels.
A method on a Mobile Station, MS, comprising at least one camera and a depth sensor, the method comprising: capturing a first image with at least one camera, the first image comprising color information without depth information for at least a portion of an environment being modeled by the MS; obtaining camera pose information for the first image; determining, based, in part, on the first image and the camera pose information for the first image, whether to extend through a surface reconstruction approach a first 3-Dimensional model of the environment by merging a current partial model of the environment being modeled by the MS with the first 3D model of the environment; wherein the determining is based on the degree to which the first image includes information that is not currently represented in the first 3-Dimensional model and enabling the depth sensor, when the first 3D model is extended, or maintaining disablement of the depth sensor, when the first 3D model is not extended. capturing a first image with at least one camera, the first image comprising color information without depth information for at least a portion of an environment being modeled by the MS; obtaining camera pose information for the first image; determining, based, in part, on the first image and the camera pose information for the first image, whether to extend through a surface reconstruction approach a first 3-Dimensional model of the environment by merging a current partial model of the environment being modeled by the MS with the first 3D model of the environment; wherein the determining is based on the degree to which the first image includes information that is not currently represented in the first 3-Dimensional model and enabling the depth sensor, when the first 3D model is extended, or maintaining disablement of the depth sensor, when the first 3D model is not extended.
A method for ascertaining the presence of cracks in sealed containers, said method comprising the steps of: - defining a detection zone adapted to receive a sealed container; - placing the container in said detection zone; - ascertaining the presence of a thermal gradient determined by said container in the detection zone, said thermal gradient being indicative of the presence of a crack in said container, characterized in that a step is provided of putting said detection zone in communication with at least one temperature sensor through at least one duct, and a step of sucking gases from said detection zone through said duct and transferring the gases to the sensor for ascertaining the presence of the thermal gradient caused by the presence of the fluid leakage from said container. - defining a detection zone adapted to receive a sealed container; - placing the container in said detection zone; - ascertaining the presence of a thermal gradient determined by said container in the detection zone, said thermal gradient being indicative of the presence of a crack in said container,
A valve assembly (150, 145) comprising: a poppet guide; a poppet guide pivot system engaging the poppet guide and having an axial centerline, the poppet guide pivot system enabling pivoting of the poppet guide relative to the axial centerline; and a poppet receiving an end of the poppet guide therein; wherein the poppet guide pivot system comprises: an inner ring having a first surface engaging the poppet guide and a second, convex surface opposite the first surface; an outer ring having a concave surface engaging the convex surface of the inner ring and having an opposite surface; characterised by a bolt disposed through the inner ring and the outer ring, the bolt comprising a head portion; and a spring disposed between the bolt head portion and the inner ring, the spring biasing the inner ring into engagement with the outer ring; wherein the inner ring is slideable relative to the outer ring along the mated curved surfaces, and the poppet guide is pivotable relative to the axial centerline with movement of the inner ring; wherein the poppet is pivotable with the poppet guide; and wherein the convex surface and the concave surface are intersected by the axial centerline of the pivot system. a poppet guide; a poppet guide pivot system engaging the poppet guide and having an axial centerline, the poppet guide pivot system enabling pivoting of the poppet guide relative to the axial centerline; and a poppet receiving an end of the poppet guide therein; wherein the poppet guide pivot system comprises: an inner ring having a first surface engaging the poppet guide and a second, convex surface opposite the first surface; an outer ring having a concave surface engaging the convex surface of the inner ring and having an opposite surface; characterised by a bolt disposed through the inner ring and the outer ring, the bolt comprising a head portion; and a spring disposed between the bolt head portion and the inner ring, the spring biasing the inner ring into engagement with the outer ring; an inner ring having a first surface engaging the poppet guide and a second, convex surface opposite the first surface; an outer ring having a concave surface engaging the convex surface of the inner ring and having an opposite surface; characterised by a bolt disposed through the inner ring and the outer ring, the bolt comprising a head portion; and a spring disposed between the bolt head portion and the inner ring, the spring biasing the inner ring into engagement with the outer ring; wherein the inner ring is slideable relative to the outer ring along the mated curved surfaces, and the poppet guide is pivotable relative to the axial centerline with movement of the inner ring; wherein the poppet is pivotable with the poppet guide; and wherein the convex surface and the concave surface are intersected by the axial centerline of the pivot system.
A rendering method comprising: generating clone objects of a predetermined object in 3D space to which a motion blur effect is to be applied based on information of the predetermined object illustrated by the graphics data, wherein information of the predetermined object include geometric information, material information and animation information illustrating changes in geometric and material information; and rendering the graphics data including the generated clone objects; the method characterized in that the number of generated clone objects is determined according to hardware resources of a device rendering the 3D graphics data. generating clone objects of a predetermined object in 3D space to which a motion blur effect is to be applied based on information of the predetermined object illustrated by the graphics data, wherein information of the predetermined object include geometric information, material information and animation information illustrating changes in geometric and material information; and rendering the graphics data including the generated clone objects; the method characterized in that the number of generated clone objects is determined according to hardware resources of a device rendering the 3D graphics data.
An auricular acupuncture patch comprising: a decorative part exposed to the outside when the auricular acupuncture patch is worn on the ear; an energy and blood stimulating part to apply stimulation to the reflex point of the ear by means of a magnetic force generated therefrom; an attaching part and a stimulating part wherein the attaching part is having the energy and blood stimulating part attached to one side thereof, and the stimulating part is coupled to the other side of the attaching part to apply direct physical stimulation to the reflex point of the ear and wherein the attaching part is fixedly attached to the reflex point of the ear; characterized by replaceable adhesive part having the decorative part attached to one side, wherein the energy and blood stimulating part is attached to the other side thereof, and wherein the decorative part is replaceable with a second energy and blood stimulating part. a decorative part exposed to the outside when the auricular acupuncture patch is worn on the ear; an energy and blood stimulating part to apply stimulation to the reflex point of the ear by means of a magnetic force generated therefrom; an attaching part and a stimulating part wherein the attaching part is having the energy and blood stimulating part attached to one side thereof, and the stimulating part is coupled to the other side of the attaching part to apply direct physical stimulation to the reflex point of the ear and wherein the attaching part is fixedly attached to the reflex point of the ear; characterized by replaceable adhesive part having the decorative part attached to one side, wherein the energy and blood stimulating part is attached to the other side thereof, and
A method performed by a terminal for a wireless communication system, the method comprising: receiving (710, 1310), from a base station, a random access response, RAR, including an uplink resource for a transmission of a message 3, MSG3, associated with a random access, and information on a type of a channel access for the transmission of the MSG3; performing (715, 1315) a first channel access procedure based on the type of the channel access for the transmission of the MSG3; transmitting (720, 1320), to the base station, the MSG3 associated with the random access based on the first channel access procedure; receiving (725, 1325), from the base station, downlink control information, DCI, scheduling a retransmission of the MSG3, the DCI including information on a type of a channel access for the retransmission of the MSG3; performing (730, 1330) a second channel access procedure based on the type of the channel access for the retransmission of the MSG3; and transmitting (735, 1335), to the base station, the MSG3 based on the second channel access procedure. receiving (710, 1310), from a base station, a random access response, RAR, including an uplink resource for a transmission of a message 3, MSG3, associated with a random access, and information on a type of a channel access for the transmission of the MSG3; performing (715, 1315) a first channel access procedure based on the type of the channel access for the transmission of the MSG3; transmitting (720, 1320), to the base station, the MSG3 associated with the random access based on the first channel access procedure; receiving (725, 1325), from the base station, downlink control information, DCI, scheduling a retransmission of the MSG3, the DCI including information on a type of a channel access for the retransmission of the MSG3; performing (730, 1330) a second channel access procedure based on the type of the channel access for the retransmission of the MSG3; and transmitting (735, 1335), to the base station, the MSG3 based on the second channel access procedure.
A positive electrode active material for a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery, the positive electrode active material comprising: a lithium-nickel-cobalt-manganese composite oxide represented by General Formula: Li 1+s Ni x Co y Mn z B t M1 u O 2+β in Formula, M1 is an element other than Li, Ni, Co, Mn, and B; and -0.05 ≤ s ≤ 0.20, 0.1 ≤ x ≤ 0.5, 0.1 ≤ y ≤ 0.5, 0.1 ≤ z ≤ 0.5, x + y + z + u = 1, 0.02 ≤ t ≤ 0.04, 0 ≤ u ≤ 0.1, and 0 ≤ β ≤ 0.5 and having a hexagonal layered crystal structure, wherein the lithium-nickel-cobalt-manganese composite oxide contains a secondary particle formed of a plurality of flocculated primary particles and a boron compound containing lithium present at least on part of surfaces of the primary particles, and a water-soluble Li amount present on the surfaces of the primary particles is up to 0.1% by mass relative to an entire amount of the positive electrode active material. a lithium-nickel-cobalt-manganese composite oxide represented by General Formula: Li 1+s Ni x Co y Mn z B t M1 u O 2+β in Formula, M1 is an element other than Li, Ni, Co, Mn, and B; and -0.05 ≤ s ≤ 0.20, 0.1 ≤ x ≤ 0.5, 0.1 ≤ y ≤ 0.5, 0.1 ≤ z ≤ 0.5, x + y + z + u = 1, 0.02 ≤ t ≤ 0.04, 0 ≤ u ≤ 0.1, and 0 ≤ β ≤ 0.5 and having a hexagonal layered crystal structure, wherein the lithium-nickel-cobalt-manganese composite oxide contains a secondary particle formed of a plurality of flocculated primary particles and a boron compound containing lithium present at least on part of surfaces of the primary particles, and a water-soluble Li amount present on the surfaces of the primary particles is up to 0.1% by mass relative to an entire amount of the positive electrode active material.