mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A semiconductor laser comprising: an active region including at least one quantum well containing indium, gallium and nitrogen, the active region having a first side and a second side; a first In 0.1 Ga 0.9 N waveguide layer immediately adjacent to the first side; a first cladding layer immediately adjacent to said first In 0.1 Ga 0.9 N waveguide layer; a second In 0.1 Ga 0.9 N waveguide layer immediately adjacent to the second side; a second cladding layer immediately adjacent to said second In 0.1 Ga 0.9 N waveguide layer characterized in that the first cladding layer consists of either a first material or a second material, said first material being GaN, and said second material being Al 0. 08 Ga 0.92 N; and the second cladding layer consists of the remaining material out of the first and second materials, wherein the first cladding layer does not consist of the remaining material. an active region including at least one quantum well containing indium, gallium and nitrogen, the active region having a first side and a second side; a first In 0.1 Ga 0.9 N waveguide layer immediately adjacent to the first side; a first cladding layer immediately adjacent to said first In 0.1 Ga 0.9 N waveguide layer; a second In 0.1 Ga 0.9 N waveguide layer immediately adjacent to the second side; a second cladding layer immediately adjacent to said second In 0.1 Ga 0.9 N waveguide layer characterized in that the first cladding layer consists of either a first material or a second material, said first material being GaN, and said second material being Al 0. 08 Ga 0.92 N; and the second cladding layer consists of the remaining material out of the first and second materials, wherein the first cladding layer does not consist of the remaining material.
A video reproduction apparatus (102, 200) comprising: a reproduction unit (201, 209) configured to reproduce video data in a window; an update unit (201, 209) configured to update a display content in the window if the window is scrolled; and a storage unit configured to store a reproduction position of the video data when the video data is not displayed in the window as a result of the update, characterised in that: the reproduction unit (201, 209) reproduces the video data from the stored reproduction position if any other video data is not being reproduced in the window, and the reproduction unit does not reproduce the video data if any other video data is being reproduced in the window, when the video data is to be displayed in the window as a result of the update. a reproduction unit (201, 209) configured to reproduce video data in a window; an update unit (201, 209) configured to update a display content in the window if the window is scrolled; and a storage unit configured to store a reproduction position of the video data when the video data is not displayed in the window as a result of the update, the reproduction unit (201, 209) reproduces the video data from the stored reproduction position if any other video data is not being reproduced in the window, and the reproduction unit does not reproduce the video data if any other video data is being reproduced in the window, when the video data is to be displayed in the window as a result of the update.
A method for cultivating one or more B-cells comprising the step of - co-cultivating one or more B-cells with EL-4 B5 cells, whereby the EL-4 B5 cells have been irradiated prior to the co-cultivation with a dose of from more than 0 Gy to 9.5 Gy, and whereby the number of EL-4 B5 cells at the start of the co-cultivating is less than 5 × 10 4 per B-cell. - co-cultivating one or more B-cells with EL-4 B5 cells, whereby the EL-4 B5 cells have been irradiated prior to the co-cultivation with a dose of from more than 0 Gy to 9.5 Gy, and whereby the number of EL-4 B5 cells at the start of the co-cultivating is less than 5 × 10 4 per B-cell.
A brake booster for a vehicle brake system, comprising: a brake force transmitting element configured to be moveable in an axial direction for transmitting a pedal brake force from a brake pedal to a primary brake cylinder of the vehicle; a booster force transmitting element configured to be moveable in the axial direction for transmitting a booster brake force to the primary brake cylinder; a first rotation sensor, which is configured for converting a translational motion into a rotational motion, for measuring the axial position of the brake force transmitting element; and a second rotation sensor kinematically coupled with the booster force transmitting element for measuring the axial position of the booster force transmitting element; wherein the measurements of the first and second rotation sensors are used for controlling the generation of the booster brake force; characterized in that the first rotation sensor is kinematically coupled with the brake force transmitting element via a motion converting mechanism (86, 90), wherein the brake force transmitting element is coupled with the motion converting mechanism (86, 90) by a locating pin. a brake force transmitting element configured to be moveable in an axial direction for transmitting a pedal brake force from a brake pedal to a primary brake cylinder of the vehicle; a booster force transmitting element configured to be moveable in the axial direction for transmitting a booster brake force to the primary brake cylinder; a first rotation sensor, which is configured for converting a translational motion into a rotational motion, for measuring the axial position of the brake force transmitting element; and a second rotation sensor kinematically coupled with the booster force transmitting element for measuring the axial position of the booster force transmitting element; wherein the measurements of the first and second rotation sensors are used for controlling the generation of the booster brake force; characterized in that the first rotation sensor is kinematically coupled with the brake force transmitting element via a motion converting mechanism (86, 90), wherein the brake force transmitting element is coupled with the motion converting mechanism (86, 90) by a locating pin.
Chainsaw having a drive motor, wherein the drive motor drives a saw chain circulating on a guide bar, wherein the chainsaw has a fixed part which comprises the drive motor, and wherein the chainsaw has a movable part which comprises the guide bar, wherein the guide bar is retained on the fixed part at one end in a manner braced between the fixed part and a tensioning element transversely to its longitudinal plane, wherein the movable part is shiftable in a longitudinal direction of the guide bar with respect to the fixed part in order to tension the saw chain with the tensioning element released, wherein the chainsaw has a stop face that is firmly connected to the fixed part in the longitudinal direction, and a tensioning face of the tensioning element, said tensioning face being firmly connected to the fixed part in the longitudinal direction, wherein the chainsaw has at least two contact faces (14.1-14.12) that are firmly connected to the movable part in the longitudinal direction, wherein one contact face (14.1) of the at least two contact faces (14.1-14.12) bears against the stop face and a further contact face (14.2) of the at least two contact faces (14.1-14.12) bears against the tensioning face, characterized in that at least one additional contact face (13.1-13.10) that is firmly connected to the fixed part in the longitudinal direction and at least one additional contact face (14.2-14.12) that is firmly connected to the movable part in the longitudinal direction are arranged between the stop face and the tensioning face, and in that all the contact faces (13.1-13.10, 14.1-14.12) lie one after another in the flux of force from the tensioning element to the fixed part.
A terminal apparatus comprising: a receiver configured to detect a physical downlink control channel, PDCCH, with a downlink control information, DCI, format; and a transmitter configured to perform physical uplink shared channel, PUSCH, transmission in subframe n+k upon a detection of the PDCCH in subframe n for frequency division duplex, FDD, wherein cyclic redundancy check, CRC, parity bits are scrambled by a cell-radio network temporary identifier, C-RNTI, and attached to the DCI format, a reduced timing operation is performed and the value of k is 3 for scheduling the PUSCH if the PDCCH is detected in a User Equipment-specific search space, USS, and a normal timing operation is performed and the value of k is 4 for scheduling the PUSCH if the PDCCH is detected in a common search space, CSS. a receiver configured to detect a physical downlink control channel, PDCCH, with a downlink control information, DCI, format; and a transmitter configured to perform physical uplink shared channel, PUSCH, transmission in subframe n+k upon a detection of the PDCCH in subframe n for frequency division duplex, FDD, wherein cyclic redundancy check, CRC, parity bits are scrambled by a cell-radio network temporary identifier, C-RNTI, and attached to the DCI format, a reduced timing operation is performed and the value of k is 3 for scheduling the PUSCH if the PDCCH is detected in a User Equipment-specific search space, USS, and a normal timing operation is performed and the value of k is 4 for scheduling the PUSCH if the PDCCH is detected in a common search space, CSS.
Process for preparing toluenediamine by hydrogenation in the presence of a catalyst of a dinitrotoluene starting material which has been treated by application of an electric potential, where a DC voltage of from 50 volt to 1000 volt is used as electric potential to which the dinitrotoluene starting material is subjected in a cell having an electrode spacing of from 1 mm to 100 mm for a period of from 0.01 second to 100 seconds.
A phage display antibody fragment library comprising a plurality of at least 1 x 10 4 distinct antibody fragments, wherein each antibody fragment comprises a heavy chain variable domain (V H) and a light chain variable domain (V L) from a source antibody, wherein the V H comprises: (i) an HVR-H3 comprising an amino acid sequence: X1-X2- n-X4-D-X5 wherein X1-X5 are naturally occurring amino acids other than cysteine, and X1 is amino acid position 95 according to the Kabat numbering system, and n = 4-17; (ii) an HVR-H2 comprising an amino acid sequence: V-S-X1-I-X2-X3-X4-X5-G-X6-T-X7-Y-A-D-S-V-K-G wherein X1-X7 are naturally occurring amino acids other than cysteine, and X1 is amino acid position 50 according to the Kabat numbering system; and (iii) an HVR-H1 comprising an amino acid sequence: G-X1-X2-F-X3-X4-X5-X6-X7-S-W-V wherein X1-X7 are naturally occurring amino acids other than cysteine, wherein G is amino acid position 26 and X1 is position 27 according to the Kabat numbering system. (i) an HVR-H3 comprising an amino acid sequence: X1-X2- n-X4-D-X5 wherein X1-X5 are naturally occurring amino acids other than cysteine, and X1 is amino acid position 95 according to the Kabat numbering system, and n = 4-17; (ii) an HVR-H2 comprising an amino acid sequence: V-S-X1-I-X2-X3-X4-X5-G-X6-T-X7-Y-A-D-S-V-K-G wherein X1-X7 are naturally occurring amino acids other than cysteine, and X1 is amino acid position 50 according to the Kabat numbering system; and (iii) an HVR-H1 comprising an amino acid sequence: G-X1-X2-F-X3-X4-X5-X6-X7-S-W-V wherein X1-X7 are naturally occurring amino acids other than cysteine, wherein G is amino acid position 26 and X1 is position 27 according to the Kabat numbering system.
A method of producing foam glasses from glass cullets, the method comprising: - grinding glass cullets into powder; - adding a foaming agent; - adding an oxidizing agent, thereby forming a mixture; - blending said mixture; - heating said mixture; - wherein said heating is below 1100 °C, thereby softening or melting said glass, into a melt having a viscosity below 10 8 Pa•s - wherein said heating is carried out in under-stoichiometric gas burning atmosphere thereby producing a foam glass having a lower thermal conductivity than said glass, used for producing said foam glass; wherein said oxidizing agent is or comprises a metal oxide, wherein said metal of said metal oxide is a transition metal; wherein said metal oxide comprises Mn in its mixed valence state II and III. - grinding glass cullets into powder; - adding a foaming agent; - adding an oxidizing agent, thereby forming a mixture; - blending said mixture; - heating said mixture; - wherein said heating is below 1100 °C, thereby softening or melting said glass, into a melt having a viscosity below 10 8 Pa•s - wherein said heating is carried out in under-stoichiometric gas burning atmosphere thereby producing a foam glass having a lower thermal conductivity than said glass, used for producing said foam glass;
A driving mechanism for a control valve, provided with a sealing device, comprising: a tubular housing having a mounting end, to be coupled to the control valve and a free end; an activating cylinder and an activated cylinder, provided in the interior of the tubular housing and having impelling end faces (20a, 30a), which are maintained seated and cooperating with each other, and opposite end faces (20b, 30b) to be coupled to a rod and to the sealing device, respectively, characterized in that the driving mechanism presents: an inoperative condition in which the activated cylinder is maintained in a closing position of the sealing device of the control valve; a first operative condition, obtained by the manual rotation of the rod and of the activating cylinder in a first sense and in which the activated cylinder is maintained axially displaced in relation to the closing position and in a first opening position of the sealing device, until the rod and the activating cylinder are manually rotated in opposite senses, liberating the return of the activated cylinder to its closing position; and a second operative condition, obtained by rotation of the rod and of the activating cylinder in a second sense, opposite to the first, and in which the activated cylinder reaches a second opening position, axially displaced in relation to the closing position and from which the activated cylinder is automatically displaced, in a timed manner, back to its closing position, rotating the activating cylinder and the rod in the first sense.
A loader device for use with the mounting of a tire casing on an expandable rim hub, the expandable rim hub being adapted to support and selectively rotate the tire casing about a hub axis, the hub axis being substantially parallel with the longitudinal axis, the loader device comprising: a support pedestal, the support pedestal movable over a range of longitudinal travel along a longitudinal axis; a support carriage movably mounted to the support pedestal, the support carriage movable over a range of vertical travel along a normal axis, the normal axis being perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, the support carriage having a support arm (85, 86) adapted to engage an inner periphery of the tire casing and support the tire casing independently of the expandable rim hub; and a loader actuator mounted to at least one of the support pedestal and the support carriage, the loader actuator adapted to selectively move, relative to the support arm (85, 86), at least a portion of the tire casing supported upon the support arm (85, 86) in a loading direction along the longitudinal axis off of the support arm (85, 86). a support pedestal, the support pedestal movable over a range of longitudinal travel along a longitudinal axis; a support carriage movably mounted to the support pedestal, the support carriage movable over a range of vertical travel along a normal axis, the normal axis being perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, the support carriage having a support arm (85, 86) adapted to engage an inner periphery of the tire casing and support the tire casing independently of the expandable rim hub; and a loader actuator mounted to at least one of the support pedestal and the support carriage, the loader actuator adapted to selectively move, relative to the support arm (85, 86), at least a portion of the tire casing supported upon the support arm (85, 86) in a loading direction along the longitudinal axis off of the support arm (85, 86).
A guidewire (48, 60, 80) comprising a solid wire of a biocompatible metal, having a length from about 90 cm to about 300 cm, a proximal diameter from about 0.0191 cm (0.0075 inches) to about 0.076 cm (0.03 inches), and comprising a taper with an approximately hyperbolic tangent shape along the distal third of the guidewire length forming a reduced diameter of the wire wherein the hyperbolic tangent shaped taper has a length from about 10 cm to about 60 cm.
A method of rendering a content preview in a virtual space based on user locations, the method comprising: at a computing system having one or more processors, memory for storing programs to be executed by the one or more processors, wherein the computing system is communicatively connected to a head-mounted display worn by a user: rendering a user interface panel in the virtual space, wherein the user interface panel includes a plurality of content posters, each having a unique location in the virtual space; measuring the head-mounted display's location in a physical space using a position tracking system adjacent to the user; determining the user's location in the virtual space according to the head-mounted display's location in the physical space; and in accordance with a determination that the user's location and at least one of the plurality of content posters' location in the virtual space satisfy a predefined condition, replacing the user interface panel with a content preview associated with the corresponding content poster in the virtual space, wherein the predefined condition is satisfied when the user is behind the corresponding content poster in the virtual space for at least a predefined amount of time. rendering a user interface panel in the virtual space, wherein the user interface panel includes a plurality of content posters, each having a unique location in the virtual space; measuring the head-mounted display's location in a physical space using a position tracking system adjacent to the user; determining the user's location in the virtual space according to the head-mounted display's location in the physical space; and in accordance with a determination that the user's location and at least one of the plurality of content posters' location in the virtual space satisfy a predefined condition, replacing the user interface panel with a content preview associated with the corresponding content poster in the virtual space, wherein the predefined condition is satisfied when the user is behind the corresponding content poster in the virtual space for at least a predefined amount of time.
A thermo-neutral reforming process for the production of a hydrogen-rich synthesis gas from a liquid hydrocarbon fuel, which comprises: a) providing a mixture of a hydrocarbon fuel, an O 2 -rich gas and steam to an interior zone of a reactor, said interior zone including a catalyst bed consisting of a combined combustion and steam and/or CO 2 reforming catalyst containing Ni, La 2 O 3, Ce 2 O 3, Pt, ZrO 2, Rh and Re; wherein the weight % of each constituent in the catalyst is 0.5 to 15% Ni; 0.5 to 10% Ce 2 O 3; 0.5 to 5% La 2 O 3; 0.1 to 2% Pt; 0.5 to 3% ZrO 2; 0.1 to 2% Rh, and 0.1 to 2% Re, b) pre-heating the fuel, the O 2 -rich gas and steam to a temperature in the range of 380°C to 450°C; and c) bringing the pre-heated mixture into contact with the catalyst bed at a gas hour space velocity of 30,000h -1 to 70,000h -1 causing an exothermic combustion reaction raising the reaction temperature to 800°C to 900°C, and also causing an endothermic steam reforming reaction for a period of time sufficient to reform the liquid fuel to yield a hydrogen-rich synthesis gas. a) providing a mixture of a hydrocarbon fuel, an O 2 -rich gas and steam to an interior zone of a reactor, said interior zone including a catalyst bed consisting of a combined combustion and steam and/or CO 2 reforming catalyst containing Ni, La 2 O 3, Ce 2 O 3, Pt, ZrO 2, Rh and Re; wherein the weight % of each constituent in the catalyst is 0.5 to 15% Ni; 0.5 to 10% Ce 2 O 3; 0.5 to 5% La 2 O 3; 0.1 to 2% Pt; 0.5 to 3% ZrO 2; 0.1 to 2% Rh, and 0.1 to 2% Re, b) pre-heating the fuel, the O 2 -rich gas and steam to a temperature in the range of 380°C to 450°C; and c) bringing the pre-heated mixture into contact with the catalyst bed at a gas hour space velocity of 30,000h -1 to 70,000h -1 causing an exothermic combustion reaction raising the reaction temperature to 800°C to 900°C, and also causing an endothermic steam reforming reaction for a period of time sufficient to reform the liquid fuel to yield a hydrogen-rich synthesis gas.
A meat stuffing machine, comprising a base frame which supports at least one mold for forming a portion of meat to be stuffed, and a pusher, for conveying the portion of meat through a stuffing tube which communicates, at an inlet end thereof, with said mold, a casing being applicable on said stuffing tube and being designed to accommodate inside it the portion of meat moved by said pusher, the meat stuffing machine further comprising means for unwinding a spool of a ribbon of said casing in a flattened condition and supporting means for supporting the inlet end of said casing in the open condition, said supporting means being movable on command between a retracted position, in which they are spaced from the outlet end of said stuffing tube, and an advanced position, in which they are closer to the outlet end of said stuffing tube, at said stuffing tube there being means for applying said casing on said stuffing tube which can be activated on command in order to fit at least one portion of said casing on said stuffing tube, said application means having means for the engagement of said casing which can move between a receiving position, in which they are arranged in a position that faces the outlet end of said stuffing tube, and in a retracted condition in the direction of the axis of said stuffing tube, in order to allow their insertion in the inlet end of said casing, with said supporting means in said advanced position, and an application position, in which they are arranged so as to be spaced with respect to the outlet end of said stuffing tube in the direction of said mold and in an expanded condition with respect to the axis of said stuffing tube, in order to obtain the application of said casing around said stuffing tube, characterized in that said engagement means comprise a plurality of laminas which are extended longitudinally and are distributed around the axis of said stuffing tube, each one of said laminas being connected, so that it can oscillate, with one of its ends directed toward said mold, to a supporting body which is mounted on said stuffing tube, about a respective oscillation axis, which is substantially perpendicular to a diametrical plane that passes through the axis of said stuffing tube and through the longitudinal axis of the corresponding lamina, said supporting body being slidingly movable along said stuffing tube, in order to produce, in contrast with elastic return means, the transition of said laminas, as a consequence of their sliding on said stuffing tube, from a position of disengagement from said casing, in which they are arranged in a position that faces the outlet end of said stuffing tube with their longitudinal axis inclined with respect to the axis of said stuffing tube and converging toward the axis of said stuffing tube, proceeding from their end connected to said supporting body toward their other end, and a position of engagement with said casing, in which they are arranged substantially parallel to the axis of said stuffing tube and in a position that is spaced from the outlet end of said stuffing tube in the direction of said mold.