mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A system, comprising at least one processor and memory, to copy data from a primary storage device to a cache memory during a cache warm-up time window, the primary storage device storing a plurality of data blocks, the system comprising: a cache engine configured for: identifying a subset of the data blocks stored on the primary storage device based on one or more data block identification policies; determining latencies associated with the identified subset of data blocks, wherein the latencies comprise a cache latency specifying an estimated latency if the identified subset of data blocks were stored on the cache memory, a current primary storage device latency specifying a current latency for the identified subset of data blocks stored on the primary storage device, and a future primary storage device latency specifying a future latency for the identified subset of data blocks stored on the primary storage device at a future point in time; calculating an effective latency for the identified subset of data blocks based on the cache latency, the current primary storage device latency, and the future primary storage device latency; and storing, on the cache memory, the identified subset of data blocks based on the determined latencies associated with the cache memory and the primary storage device, wherein data blocks in the identified subset of data blocks are copied from the primary storage device for storage on the cache memory if the effective latency for the identified subset of data blocks is above a threshold effective latency value. identifying a subset of the data blocks stored on the primary storage device based on one or more data block identification policies; determining latencies associated with the identified subset of data blocks, wherein the latencies comprise a cache latency specifying an estimated latency if the identified subset of data blocks were stored on the cache memory, a current primary storage device latency specifying a current latency for the identified subset of data blocks stored on the primary storage device, and a future primary storage device latency specifying a future latency for the identified subset of data blocks stored on the primary storage device at a future point in time; calculating an effective latency for the identified subset of data blocks based on the cache latency, the current primary storage device latency, and the future primary storage device latency; and storing, on the cache memory, the identified subset of data blocks based on the determined latencies associated with the cache memory and the primary storage device, wherein data blocks in the identified subset of data blocks are copied from the primary storage device for storage on the cache memory if the effective latency for the identified subset of data blocks is above a threshold effective latency value.
A method of investigating a specimen using X-ray tomography, comprising: (a) Mounting the specimen to a specimen holder; (b) Irradiating the specimen with a beam of X-rays along a first line of sight through the specimen; (c) Detecting a flux of X-rays transmitted through the specimen and forming a first image; (d) Repeating steps (b) and (c) for a series of different lines of sight through the specimen, thereby producing a corresponding series of images; (e) Performing a mathematical reconstruction on said series of images, so as produce a tomogram of at least part of the specimen, characterized in that: - The specimen is disposed within a substantially cylindrical metallic shell with an associated cylindrical axis; - Said beam of X-rays is produced by directing a beam of charged particles onto a zone of said metallic shell, so as to produce a confined X-ray source at said zone; - Said series of different lines of sight is achieved by rotating said shell about said cylindrical axis, thereby causing relative motion of said zone relative to the specimen. (a) Mounting the specimen to a specimen holder; (b) Irradiating the specimen with a beam of X-rays along a first line of sight through the specimen; (c) Detecting a flux of X-rays transmitted through the specimen and forming a first image; (d) Repeating steps (b) and (c) for a series of different lines of sight through the specimen, thereby producing a corresponding series of images; (e) Performing a mathematical reconstruction on said series of images, so as produce a tomogram of at least part of the specimen, - The specimen is disposed within a substantially cylindrical metallic shell with an associated cylindrical axis; - Said beam of X-rays is produced by directing a beam of charged particles onto a zone of said metallic shell, so as to produce a confined X-ray source at said zone; - Said series of different lines of sight is achieved by rotating said shell about said cylindrical axis, thereby causing relative motion of said zone relative to the specimen.
A composition comprising an adjunct ingredient and an antifoam, said antifoam comprising: a) an organopolysiloxane comprising at least one hydrolysable group of formula said at least one hydrolysable group being bound to least one silicon atom of said organopolysiloxane segment composed of the main chain and said main chain containing a siloxy unit of formula in an amount of at least 10 mole% based on weight of the said organopolysiloxane, preferably 10% to 40 mole% based on weight of the said organopolysiloxane; wherein X is a divalent hydrocarbon group comprising 1 to 10 carbon atoms and R is independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent hydrocarbon group comprising 1 to 4 carbon atoms wherein R 1 is independently a monovalent hydrocarbon group comprising 1 to 12 carbon atoms and R 2 is independently selected from an aryl moiety, a C 6 -C 12 alkylaryl moiety, and a C 6 -C 12 alkyl moiety, said moieties optionally comprising an oxygen atom or a halogen atom, b) a non-linear organosilicone resin; and c) hydrophobic filler said composition being a laundry detergent and/or fabric enhancer. a) an organopolysiloxane comprising at least one hydrolysable group of formula said at least one hydrolysable group being bound to least one silicon atom of said organopolysiloxane segment composed of the main chain and said main chain containing a siloxy unit of formula in an amount of at least 10 mole% based on weight of the said organopolysiloxane, preferably 10% to 40 mole% based on weight of the said organopolysiloxane; wherein X is a divalent hydrocarbon group comprising 1 to 10 carbon atoms and R is independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent hydrocarbon group comprising 1 to 4 carbon atoms wherein R 1 is independently a monovalent hydrocarbon group comprising 1 to 12 carbon atoms and R 2 is independently selected from an aryl moiety, a C 6 -C 12 alkylaryl moiety, and a C 6 -C 12 alkyl moiety, said moieties optionally comprising an oxygen atom or a halogen atom, b) a non-linear organosilicone resin; and c) hydrophobic filler
A combustor, comprising: an annularly shaped liner at least partially defining a hot gas path of the combustor, the liner having an upstream end and a downstream end; a flow sleeve circumferentially surrounding at least a portion of the liner, wherein the flow sleeve is radially spaced from the liner to form a cooling flow annulus therebetween, the flow sleeve having a forward end and an aft end; and a plurality of fuel injector assemblies circumferentially spaced about the flow sleeve, wherein each fuel injector assembly extends radially through the flow sleeve and the liner at a location defined between the forward end and the aft end of the flow sleeve, wherein each fuel injector assembly is rigidly connected to the flow sleeve and to the liner; characterized in that the downstream end of the annularly shaped liner is rigidly connected to an aft frame, whereas the aft end of the flow sleeve terminates axially short of the aft frame to form an axial gap between the aft end and the aft frame and allows for unrestrained axial expansion and contraction of the aft end. an annularly shaped liner at least partially defining a hot gas path of the combustor, the liner having an upstream end and a downstream end; a flow sleeve circumferentially surrounding at least a portion of the liner, wherein the flow sleeve is radially spaced from the liner to form a cooling flow annulus therebetween, the flow sleeve having a forward end and an aft end; and a plurality of fuel injector assemblies circumferentially spaced about the flow sleeve, wherein each fuel injector assembly extends radially through the flow sleeve and the liner at a location defined between the forward end and the aft end of the flow sleeve, wherein each fuel injector assembly is rigidly connected to the flow sleeve and to the liner; characterized in that the downstream end of the annularly shaped liner is rigidly connected to an aft frame, whereas the aft end of the flow sleeve terminates axially short of the aft frame to form an axial gap between the aft end and the aft frame and allows for unrestrained axial expansion and contraction of the aft end.
A device for supplying a cooling or lubricating liquid to non-rotatable tools, which are clamped in machine tools, comprising: - a clamping nut for clamping a collet with an inserted tool shaft, - an outer cylindrical surface, which is positioned on the outside of the clamping nut, and characterized by - one or more bores, which lead from the outer cylindrical surface to the inside of the clamping nut, - an annular outer sleeve with an inner cylindrical surface, which fits over the outer cylindrical surface of the clamping nut, in such a way that the outer sleeve may be rotated with respect to the clamping nut, - a tube connector leading to the inner surface of the outer sleeve for supplying a cooling or lubricating liquid, - an annular groove provided in the outer cylindrical surface of the clamping nut for distributing the cooling or lubricating liquid. - a clamping nut for clamping a collet with an inserted tool shaft, - an outer cylindrical surface, which is positioned on the outside of the clamping nut, - one or more bores, which lead from the outer cylindrical surface to the inside of the clamping nut, - an annular outer sleeve with an inner cylindrical surface, which fits over the outer cylindrical surface of the clamping nut, in such a way that the outer sleeve may be rotated with respect to the clamping nut, - a tube connector leading to the inner surface of the outer sleeve for supplying a cooling or lubricating liquid, - an annular groove provided in the outer cylindrical surface of the clamping nut for distributing the cooling or lubricating liquid.
Method for manufacturing at least one ornamental and/or covering element made of leather or made of a leather substitute or similar, to be fastened onto a support so as to form an item for example for furnishings, leather goods, luggage and/or jewellery, including the steps: - providing a plurality of strips made of leather or made of a leather substitute or similar, each strip extending longitudinally overall; - assembling the plurality of strips by superposition to form a block of strips; - slicing the block of strips in a direction transverse to the longitudinal direction of extension of the plurality of strips to obtain slices having a predetermined thickness, the method being characterised in that each strip has a variable thickness from a first end having the finest thickness to a second end opposite to the first end, in that the block of strips has a first thinned end formed by the first finest ends of the plurality of strips and a second end opposite to the first thinned end and formed by the second ends of the plurality of strips, the block having a variable thickness formed by the sum of the variable thicknesses of the plurality of strips, and in that it includes the step: - rigidly assembling a plurality of slices and/or portions of slices forming ornamental and/or covering sub-elements so as to obtain an ornamental and/or covering element having a defined pattern. - providing a plurality of strips made of leather or made of a leather substitute or similar, each strip extending longitudinally overall; - assembling the plurality of strips by superposition to form a block of strips; - slicing the block of strips in a direction transverse to the longitudinal direction of extension of the plurality of strips to obtain slices having a predetermined thickness, - rigidly assembling a plurality of slices and/or portions of slices forming ornamental and/or covering sub-elements so as to obtain an ornamental and/or covering element having a defined pattern.
A method of deriving a quantitative measure of a degree of calcification of an aorta performed in a preprogrammed computational device by processing a lateral 2-D X-ray image of a spine containing at least a part of the aorta containing said calcification, which method comprises: taking a starting set of digital data representative of a said image of a spine containing at least part of an aorta containing an area of calcification, said area of calcification being set against a background area; detecting calcifications in the aorta by a method comprising: predicting the location of the aorta; based on this prediction and a spatially varying prior model of calcification distribution in an aorta, calculating the probability of calcifications being located at a position within the aorta; and using these calculations to estimate the location of an area of calcification in the aorta; using an inpainting method to replace digital data in said starting set of digital data representing the calcification with data extrapolating the background to extend over the area of calcification, and so generating an inpainted set of digital data; and computing the difference between the starting set of digital data and the inpainted set of digital data to obtain a result representative of the degree of calcification of the aorta. taking a starting set of digital data representative of a said image of a spine containing at least part of an aorta containing an area of calcification, said area of calcification being set against a background area; detecting calcifications in the aorta by a method comprising: predicting the location of the aorta; based on this prediction and a spatially varying prior model of calcification distribution in an aorta, calculating the probability of calcifications being located at a position within the aorta; and using these calculations to estimate the location of an area of calcification in the aorta; predicting the location of the aorta; based on this prediction and a spatially varying prior model of calcification distribution in an aorta, calculating the probability of calcifications being located at a position within the aorta; and using these calculations to estimate the location of an area of calcification in the aorta; using an inpainting method to replace digital data in said starting set of digital data representing the calcification with data extrapolating the background to extend over the area of calcification, and so generating an inpainted set of digital data; and computing the difference between the starting set of digital data and the inpainted set of digital data to obtain a result representative of the degree of calcification of the aorta.
A method of making a dough, said method comprising admixing: a dough component, a phospholipase A2 enzyme which acts on N-acyl phosphatidyl ethanolamine (NAPE) at the sn2 position, wherein the phospholipase A2 enzyme has at least 50% more relative PLA2 activity on NAPE (according to "Assay for the Determination of phospholipase activity and position specificity on NAPE" described herein), and a phospholipase A1 enzyme which acts on a polar lipid at the sn1 position, wherein the phospholipase A1 enzyme has at least 60% sequence identity to SEQ ID NO: 1 and has at least 60% more relative PLA1/sn1 activity (according to "Assay for the Determination of phospholipase activity and sn1 and sn2 position specificity on PC (phosphatidylcholine)" described herein); wherein the phospholipase A2 enzyme and the phospholipase A1 enzyme are admixed to the dough components in effective amounts that result in an increase of the specific volume of a baked product or steamed product or a boiled product or a fried product produced from the dough that is at least 10%, relative to a baked product or steamed product or boiled product or fried product made under identical conditions except for the addition of the claimed enzymes. a dough component, a phospholipase A2 enzyme which acts on N-acyl phosphatidyl ethanolamine (NAPE) at the sn2 position, wherein the phospholipase A2 enzyme has at least 50% more relative PLA2 activity on NAPE (according to "Assay for the Determination of phospholipase activity and position specificity on NAPE" described herein), and a phospholipase A1 enzyme which acts on a polar lipid at the sn1 position, wherein the phospholipase A1 enzyme has at least 60% sequence identity to SEQ ID NO: 1 and has at least 60% more relative PLA1/sn1 activity (according to "Assay for the Determination of phospholipase activity and sn1 and sn2 position specificity on PC (phosphatidylcholine)" described herein); wherein the phospholipase A2 enzyme and the phospholipase A1 enzyme are admixed to the dough components in effective amounts that result in an increase of the specific volume of a baked product or steamed product or a boiled product or a fried product produced from the dough that is at least 10%, relative to a baked product or steamed product or boiled product or fried product made under identical conditions except for the addition of the claimed enzymes.
Stator for an electric machine with - a stator carrier, which has a plurality of grooves (N1 to N48) with a respective groove base, and - a motor winding, which has at least one first strand, wherein - the first strand is assigned a predetermined number of first grooves of the plurality of grooves (N1 to N48), - in each case at least one coil section of the first strand is introduced into each of the first grooves, - the first strand has a plurality of individual wires connected electrically in parallel, which are embodied in each case as round wire, and - at least a few of the individual wires in each of the coil sections are arranged one above the other in the radial direction (r) of the stator, and - the coil sections are each arranged in the first grooves such that an average radial distance (m) of the individual wires from the groove base is equal for all individual wires, characterised in that - the first strand has at least two electrically parallel branches and the first strand in each of the branches has a transposition area, at which, after the winding of a first coil, at a transition to a subsequent chained coil, the parallel individual wires are turned by 180° within a winding. - a stator carrier, which has a plurality of grooves (N1 to N48) with a respective groove base, and - a motor winding, which has at least one first strand, wherein - the first strand is assigned a predetermined number of first grooves of the plurality of grooves (N1 to N48), - in each case at least one coil section of the first strand is introduced into each of the first grooves, - the first strand has a plurality of individual wires connected electrically in parallel, which are embodied in each case as round wire, and - at least a few of the individual wires in each of the coil sections are arranged one above the other in the radial direction (r) of the stator, and - the coil sections are each arranged in the first grooves such that an average radial distance (m) of the individual wires from the groove base is equal for all individual wires, characterised in that - the first strand has at least two electrically parallel branches and the first strand in each of the branches has a transposition area, at which, after the winding of a first coil, at a transition to a subsequent chained coil, the parallel individual wires are turned by 180° within a winding.
A motor vehicle comprising: - a passenger compartment having an upper opening; - a crosspiece frontally defining said upper opening and covered, towards said passenger compartment, by a finishing wall; - a top, which closes said upper opening, is removable by a user to open said passenger compartment at the top and comprises a frame and a cloth supported by said frame; a front portion of said top being arranged above a rear projection of said crosspiece when the top is mounted; - at least one sealing element arranged between said front portion and said rear projection when the top is mounted; characterized in that said top comprises at least one flap, made of a flexible material and having an upper end secured to said cloth and a lower end portion resting against said finishing wall when the top is mounted; at least one fastener being provided to fix said lower end portion with respect to said crosspiece in a releasable manner. - a passenger compartment having an upper opening; - a crosspiece frontally defining said upper opening and covered, towards said passenger compartment, by a finishing wall; - a top, which closes said upper opening, is removable by a user to open said passenger compartment at the top and comprises a frame and a cloth supported by said frame; a front portion of said top being arranged above a rear projection of said crosspiece when the top is mounted; - at least one sealing element arranged between said front portion and said rear projection when the top is mounted;
Bituminous composition comprising: (a) solvent-free oil-in-water bitumen emulsion in an amount from 2% to 10% by total weight of the bituminous composition, wherein the emulsion comprises: (i) bitumen in an amount from 50% to 75% by total weight of the bitumen emulsion, (ii) emulsifier package having an interfacial tension between the bitumen and water of less than 0.040 N/m (40 dynes/cm) at a temperature of 26°C and at an aqueous concentration of less than 0.1% weight, in an amount from 0.05% to 2% by total weight of the bitumen emulsion, the emulsifier package comprising an anionic emulsifier, (iii) water in an amount to complete the emulsion; and (b) aggregate in an amount from 90% to 98% by total weight of the bituminous composition; and wherein bitumen having a penetration number of more than 22 mm (220 dmm) as determined according to an ASTM standard method D5 at 25°C is absent from the bituminous composition. (a) solvent-free oil-in-water bitumen emulsion in an amount from 2% to 10% by total weight of the bituminous composition, wherein the emulsion comprises: (i) bitumen in an amount from 50% to 75% by total weight of the bitumen emulsion, (ii) emulsifier package having an interfacial tension between the bitumen and water of less than 0.040 N/m (40 dynes/cm) at a temperature of 26°C and at an aqueous concentration of less than 0.1% weight, in an amount from 0.05% to 2% by total weight of the bitumen emulsion, the emulsifier package comprising an anionic emulsifier, (iii) water in an amount to complete the emulsion; and (i) bitumen in an amount from 50% to 75% by total weight of the bitumen emulsion, (ii) emulsifier package having an interfacial tension between the bitumen and water of less than 0.040 N/m (40 dynes/cm) at a temperature of 26°C and at an aqueous concentration of less than 0.1% weight, in an amount from 0.05% to 2% by total weight of the bitumen emulsion, the emulsifier package comprising an anionic emulsifier, (iii) water in an amount to complete the emulsion; and (b) aggregate in an amount from 90% to 98% by total weight of the bituminous composition; and