mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method comprising: obtaining a first network packet that indicates a first mobile country code of a mobile subscriber at a first time and a first mobile network code of the mobile subscriber at the first time; obtaining a second network packet that indicates a second mobile country code of the mobile subscriber at a second time and a second mobile network code of the mobile subscriber at the second time; determining whether the first mobile country code is different from the second mobile country code or the first mobile network code is different from the second mobile network code; if it is determined that the first mobile country code is different from the second mobile country code or the first mobile network code is different from the second mobile network code, determining whether a difference between the second time and the first time is less than a threshold difference that is based on a plurality of threshold differences corresponding to respective combinations of mobile country codes and mobile network codes provided in a matrix, the matrix being configured to be preconfigured and/or adjustable by a mobile network operator; and if it is determined that the difference between the second time and the first time is less than the threshold difference, associating the second network packet with a potential security threat. obtaining a first network packet that indicates a first mobile country code of a mobile subscriber at a first time and a first mobile network code of the mobile subscriber at the first time; obtaining a second network packet that indicates a second mobile country code of the mobile subscriber at a second time and a second mobile network code of the mobile subscriber at the second time; determining whether the first mobile country code is different from the second mobile country code or the first mobile network code is different from the second mobile network code; if it is determined that the first mobile country code is different from the second mobile country code or the first mobile network code is different from the second mobile network code, determining whether a difference between the second time and the first time is less than a threshold difference that is based on a plurality of threshold differences corresponding to respective combinations of mobile country codes and mobile network codes provided in a matrix, the matrix being configured to be preconfigured and/or adjustable by a mobile network operator; and if it is determined that the difference between the second time and the first time is less than the threshold difference, associating the second network packet with a potential security threat.
A fire sensor for detecting fire in a monitored region, the fire sensor comprising: a chamber in fluid communication with the monitored region via at least one inlet; an internal detector assembly adapted to detect fire products within the chamber and to output a corresponding internal detection signal; an external detector assembly adapted to detect the fire products outside the chamber and in the monitored region and to output a corresponding external detection signal; a cyclone separating device adapted to draw a sample of atmosphere from the monitored region into the chamber through the at least one inlet; and a controller adapted to activate a fluid transport device upon receipt of a trigger signal based on the corresponding external detection signal to thereby draw the sample of the atmosphere from the monitored region into the chamber for analysis by the internal detector assembly. a chamber in fluid communication with the monitored region via at least one inlet; an internal detector assembly adapted to detect fire products within the chamber and to output a corresponding internal detection signal; an external detector assembly adapted to detect the fire products outside the chamber and in the monitored region and to output a corresponding external detection signal; a cyclone separating device adapted to draw a sample of atmosphere from the monitored region into the chamber through the at least one inlet; and a controller adapted to activate a fluid transport device upon receipt of a trigger signal based on the corresponding external detection signal to thereby draw the sample of the atmosphere from the monitored region into the chamber for analysis by the internal detector assembly.
A machine for making smoking articles that include filters, comprising a plurality of fabrication stations configured in a production line to perform sequential steps in their manufacture, an inspection station (27,28) on the production line to receive the so manufactured smoking articles sequentially and to identify those of the smoking articles that are to be rejected as a result of not meeting a quality control criterion, characterised by a filter removal device on the production line to remove filters from individual smoking articles manufactured by the machine and which are identified for rejection at the inspection station (27,28).
A method for displaying a perspective view of the surrounding of an aircraft in an aircraft, the method comprising the steps: - accessing surrounding information from a database; - processing said accessed surrounding information so that a perspective view of the surrounding of the aircraft is provided, wherein said perspective view of the surrounding correlates to the position of the aircraft; - providing surrounding information from a sensor arrangement aboard the aircraft; - transmitting said provided perspective view of the surrounding of the aircraft to a displaying unit so that it can be displayed in the aircraft; characterised in that the method further comprises - adapting a degree of validation to the height of the aircraft above ground; - validating said provided perspective view of the surrounding in real time based on said provided surrounding information from said sensor arrangement, by comparing said provided perspective view with said provided surrounding information from said sensor arrangement; and - displaying said provided perspective view in the aircraft only in case said provided perspective view is successfully validated, or displaying said provided perspective view in the aircraft and information whether said perspective view has been successfully validated; wherein said surrounding information is photo-based and three-dimensional, and said provided perspective view is photo-based with spatially correlated photo-based textures. - accessing surrounding information from a database; - processing said accessed surrounding information so that a perspective view of the surrounding of the aircraft is provided, wherein said perspective view of the surrounding correlates to the position of the aircraft; - providing surrounding information from a sensor arrangement aboard the aircraft; - transmitting said provided perspective view of the surrounding of the aircraft to a displaying unit so that it can be displayed in the aircraft; characterised in that the method further comprises - adapting a degree of validation to the height of the aircraft above ground; - validating said provided perspective view of the surrounding in real time based on said provided surrounding information from said sensor arrangement, by comparing said provided perspective view with said provided surrounding information from said sensor arrangement; and - displaying said provided perspective view in the aircraft only in case said provided perspective view is successfully validated, or displaying said provided perspective view in the aircraft and information whether said perspective view has been successfully validated; wherein said surrounding information is photo-based and three-dimensional, and said provided perspective view is photo-based with spatially correlated photo-based textures.
A landing gear assembly of an aircraft comprising: a control system configured to output an amount of operation corresponding to an operated physical amount; a wheel; a landing gear supported by a frame of the aircraft, and configured to rotatably support the wheel; a plurality of detection sensors, each configured not to output a detection signal when the aircraft flies in air, and to output the detection signal when the aircraft stays on ground, a steering system configured to steer the wheel using the amount of operation as a command value and orient rotation of the wheel in a longitudinal direction of the aircraft in disregard of the amount of operation; and the control system configured to steer the wheel, characterized in that when outputs of the plurality of detection sensors are not identical, and speed of the aircraft is higher than second limitation speed, the steering system orients rotation of the wheel in a longitudinal direction of the aircraft in disregard of the amount of operation. a control system configured to output an amount of operation corresponding to an operated physical amount; a wheel; a landing gear supported by a frame of the aircraft, and configured to rotatably support the wheel; a plurality of detection sensors, each configured not to output a detection signal when the aircraft flies in air, and to output the detection signal when the aircraft stays on ground, a steering system configured to steer the wheel using the amount of operation as a command value and orient rotation of the wheel in a longitudinal direction of the aircraft in disregard of the amount of operation; and the control system configured to steer the wheel, characterized in that when outputs of the plurality of detection sensors are not identical, and speed of the aircraft is higher than second limitation speed, the steering system orients rotation of the wheel in a longitudinal direction of the aircraft in disregard of the amount of operation.
A compound of Formula or a tautomer or salt thereof: wherein, L is a linker; n is an integer from 1 to 24; X is a moiety containing SO 3 H, SO 3 -, OPO 3 2-, OPO 3 H 2, PO 3 H 2, PO 3 2-, COOH, or COO -; R 1, R 3, R 4, R 5, R 6, R 8 and R 49 are each independently selected from the group consisting of H, alkyl, substituted alkyl, alkoxy, substituted alkoxy, acyl, acylamino, acyloxy, amino, substituted amino, aminocarbonyl, aminothiocarbonyl, aminocarbonylamino, aminothiocarbonylamino, aminocarbonyloxy, aminosulfonyl, aminosulfonyloxy, aminosulfonylamino, amidino, carboxyl, carboxyl ester, (carboxyl ester)amino, (carboxyl ester)oxy, cyano, halo, hydroxy, nitro, sulfo, sulfonyl, substituted sulfonyl, sulfonyloxy, thioacyl, thiol, alkylthio, substituted alkylthio, aryl, substituted aryl, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl, cycloalkyl, substituted cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, and substituted heterocyclyl; and m is 0, 1, or 2. L is a linker; n is an integer from 1 to 24; X is a moiety containing SO 3 H, SO 3 -, OPO 3 2-, OPO 3 H 2, PO 3 H 2, PO 3 2-, COOH, or COO -; R 1, R 3, R 4, R 5, R 6, R 8 and R 49 are each independently selected from the group consisting of H, alkyl, substituted alkyl, alkoxy, substituted alkoxy, acyl, acylamino, acyloxy, amino, substituted amino, aminocarbonyl, aminothiocarbonyl, aminocarbonylamino, aminothiocarbonylamino, aminocarbonyloxy, aminosulfonyl, aminosulfonyloxy, aminosulfonylamino, amidino, carboxyl, carboxyl ester, (carboxyl ester)amino, (carboxyl ester)oxy, cyano, halo, hydroxy, nitro, sulfo, sulfonyl, substituted sulfonyl, sulfonyloxy, thioacyl, thiol, alkylthio, substituted alkylthio, aryl, substituted aryl, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl, cycloalkyl, substituted cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, and substituted heterocyclyl; and m is 0, 1, or 2.
A metal-coated flake glass comprising: a flake glass; a metal coating layer formed to coat a surface of said flake glass; and a silicon oxide-based protective layer formed to coat a surface of said metal coating layer, said silicon oxide-based protective layer containing nitrogen at an amount of 0.05 mass % to 0.5 mass % relative to a whole of said metal-coated flake glass being distributed throughout the silicon oxide-based protective layer, wherein said silicon oxide-based protective layer has an average thickness of 30 nm to 300 nm. a flake glass; a metal coating layer formed to coat a surface of said flake glass; and a silicon oxide-based protective layer formed to coat a surface of said metal coating layer,
Mandrel (1; 403; 800) to be suspended in a sleeving device for arranging sleeves around products such as containers, the mandrel is arranged for opening a foil (3; 401) to form a sleeve (70; 102; 423), the mandrel having a substantially tubular outer surface (60, 61; 801, 802) around which foil is fed extending in an axial direction (35; 109; 818), the mandrel having at a first position (50; 104; 406) a blade clearance (24; 405; 805) to allow cutting of the foil to form individual sleeves of predetermined length, the mandrel having, downstream from the blade clearance, a sleeve discharge unit (9, 19; S3; 831) for discharging sleeves in the axial direction from the mandrel over the product, the sleeve discharge unit also comprising a rotational sleeve discharge unit for imparting a rotational movement to the sleeve around an axial axis, the sleeve discharge unit engaging the individual sleeve at a second position (91; 105), wherein the outer surface of the mandrel upstream from the blade clearance is arranged to position the foil radially and has a first circumference and the outer surface of the mandrel downstream from the blade clearance has a second circumference (C3, C4, C5), wherein the first circumference and the second circumference are circumferences of parts of the outer surface of the mandrel extending in the axial direction having a generally constant circumference, characterized in that the second circumference is smaller than the first circumference.
A method comprising the steps of: a) introducing a culture medium, a lytic agent and a cellular debris-cleaving enzyme to a blood sample comprising erythrocytes and at least one live microbial cell, wherein the introduction of the lytic agent and the cellular debris-cleaving enzyme to the blood sample degrades the erythrocytes to produce a concentration of free heme in the blood sample capable of depressing growth of the at least one live microbial cell, wherein the blood sample is a direct-from-patient blood culture or a positive blood culture; b) introducing a heme polymerase to the blood sample; c) incubating the blood sample with the lytic agent and the cellular debris-cleaving enzyme and the heme polymerase for a period of time to produce a digested blood sample; d) producing growth of the at least one live microbial cell during the period of time to yield a threshold number of live microbial cells required for identification; and e) determining the species and/or strain of at least one of the live microbial cells using automated digital microscopy. a) introducing a culture medium, a lytic agent and a cellular debris-cleaving enzyme to a blood sample comprising erythrocytes and at least one live microbial cell, wherein the introduction of the lytic agent and the cellular debris-cleaving enzyme to the blood sample degrades the erythrocytes to produce a concentration of free heme in the blood sample capable of depressing growth of the at least one live microbial cell, wherein the blood sample is a direct-from-patient blood culture or a positive blood culture; b) introducing a heme polymerase to the blood sample; c) incubating the blood sample with the lytic agent and the cellular debris-cleaving enzyme and the heme polymerase for a period of time to produce a digested blood sample; d) producing growth of the at least one live microbial cell during the period of time to yield a threshold number of live microbial cells required for identification; and e) determining the species and/or strain of at least one of the live microbial cells using automated digital microscopy.
A micro scale method for separating cell-bead complexes, said cell-bead complexes comprising cells, ligands and beads, from a mixture of different types of cells in a suspension, said suspension further comprising a suspending liquid, comprising the steps of; i) subjecting said suspension to pressure, wherein said pressure forces said suspension into at least one inlet and into at least one channel present on a microfluidic chip, ii) forcing said suspension through the side branches of a trifurcated inlet while forcing cell free acoustic step gradient liquid, said acoustic step gradient liquid having physical properties which are different from the physical properties of the suspending liquid, through the central branch of said trifurcated inlet simultaneously into at least one separation channel, wherein said suspension is pushed by hydrodynamic forces towards the walls of the separation channel, iii) subjecting said mixture of different cells and said cell-bead complexes to a one dimensional acoustic force directed perpendicular to the length direction towards the center of the separation channel and iv) collecting said cell-bead complexes at the end of the separation channel present on the microfluidic chip through at least one first outlet, v) collecting said mixture of different types of cells at the end of the separation channel present on the microfluidic chip through at least one second outlet. i) subjecting said suspension to pressure, wherein said pressure forces said suspension into at least one inlet and into at least one channel present on a microfluidic chip, ii) forcing said suspension through the side branches of a trifurcated inlet while forcing cell free acoustic step gradient liquid, said acoustic step gradient liquid having physical properties which are different from the physical properties of the suspending liquid, through the central branch of said trifurcated inlet simultaneously into at least one separation channel, wherein said suspension is pushed by hydrodynamic forces towards the walls of the separation channel, iii) subjecting said mixture of different cells and said cell-bead complexes to a one dimensional acoustic force directed perpendicular to the length direction towards the center of the separation channel and iv) collecting said cell-bead complexes at the end of the separation channel present on the microfluidic chip through at least one first outlet, v) collecting said mixture of different types of cells at the end of the separation channel present on the microfluidic chip through at least one second outlet.
A method for transporting data within a digital video stream, wherein said digital video stream comprises information and/or application data not intended for display and at least one frame comprising an image to be displayed, the method being characterised in that it comprises the steps of: - inserting said image into said frame; - adding lines and/or columns to said frame in order to obtain a larger frame which is larger than said frame, wherein said larger frame is sized in a manner such that it can be broken up into a whole number of macroblocks, the macroblock size depending on the coding algorithm used for encoding said video stream; - inserting said information and/or application data into said added lines and/or columns; and - encoding said larger frame according to said coding algorithm by an encoder. - inserting said image into said frame; - adding lines and/or columns to said frame in order to obtain a larger frame which is larger than said frame, wherein said larger frame is sized in a manner such that it can be broken up into a whole number of macroblocks, the macroblock size depending on the coding algorithm used for encoding said video stream; - inserting said information and/or application data into said added lines and/or columns; and - encoding said larger frame according to said coding algorithm by an encoder.
An apparatus (106, 200) comprising: - a processor; - a cable television signal input interface for receiving one or more cable television signals; and - a cable modem termination system unit for providing access to a communication network, characterized in that - a memory coupled to the processor, the memory storing a first computer-readable program code that, when executed on the processor, is configured to send a request to at least one cable modem (110, 302) to measure a signal strength of a signal received by the at least one cable modem (110, 302) on at least two frequencies, to receive two or more signal strength measurements on said at least two frequencies from the at least one cable modem (110, 302), and to adjust at least gain and slope parameters to be used for communication with the at least one cable modem (110, 302), based at least partially on the two or more signal strength measurements on said at least two frequencies. - a processor; - a cable television signal input interface for receiving one or more cable television signals; and - a cable modem termination system unit for providing access to a communication network, characterized in that - a memory coupled to the processor, the memory storing a first computer-readable program code that, when executed on the processor, is configured to send a request to at least one cable modem (110, 302) to measure a signal strength of a signal received by the at least one cable modem (110, 302) on at least two frequencies, to receive two or more signal strength measurements on said at least two frequencies from the at least one cable modem (110, 302), and to adjust at least gain and slope parameters to be used for communication with the at least one cable modem (110, 302), based at least partially on the two or more signal strength measurements on said at least two frequencies.
A nonvolatile memory device, comprising at least one nonvolatile memory cell which comprises a silicon, germanium or silicon-germanium diode, wherein the diode is a p-i-n diode and at least a portion of the diode is doped with at least one of carbon or nitrogen in a concentration greater than an unavoidable impurity level concentration, characterised in that at least the semiconductor intrinsic region of the diode is doped with the at least one of carbon or nitrogen in the concentration of at least 1x10 17 cm -3.