mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A transducer (200, 260) capable of generating acoustic and haptic signals, comprising: a speaker (101, 201), including a diaphragm (104, 264), configured to transform an electrical signal having audio information in a first range of frequencies, into an acoustic signal, an echo chamber formed adjacent to the diaphragm, and a mass element (202, 262) attached to the diaphragm, wherein the mass of the mass element is selected such that a portion of a resonant frequency range of the combination of the speaker and the mass element falls within the first range of frequencies, and wherein the diaphragm is substantially rigid and the speaker further comprises a semi-rigid diaphragm attached to a voice coil and the rigid diaphragm, such that the echo chamber is formed in the region enclosed by the semi-rigid diaphragm and the rigid diaphragm. a speaker (101, 201), including a diaphragm (104, 264), configured to transform an electrical signal having audio information in a first range of frequencies, into an acoustic signal, an echo chamber formed adjacent to the diaphragm, and a mass element (202, 262) attached to the diaphragm, wherein the mass of the mass element is selected such that a portion of a resonant frequency range of the combination of the speaker and the mass element falls within the first range of frequencies, and wherein the diaphragm is substantially rigid and the speaker further comprises a semi-rigid diaphragm attached to a voice coil and the rigid diaphragm, such that the echo chamber is formed in the region enclosed by the semi-rigid diaphragm and the rigid diaphragm.
A method for manufacturing a rear axle comprising: a brake flange press-fitting step of press-fitting a brake flange to an outer peripheral surface of a rear axle housing; a brake flange welding step of welding the rear axle housing and the brake flange; an axle end press-fitting step of press-fitting an axle end to an inner peripheral surface of an end portion of the rear axle housing; and an axle end welding step of welding the rear axle housing and the axle end. a brake flange press-fitting step of press-fitting a brake flange to an outer peripheral surface of a rear axle housing; a brake flange welding step of welding the rear axle housing and the brake flange; an axle end press-fitting step of press-fitting an axle end to an inner peripheral surface of an end portion of the rear axle housing; and an axle end welding step of welding the rear axle housing and the axle end.
A catheter system, comprising: a catheter assembly, comprising: a catheter adapter, comprising a distal end, a proximal end, and a lumen extending through the distal end of the catheter adapter and the proximal end of the catheter adapter; and a catheter secured within the catheter adapter and extending distally from the distal end of catheter adapter; a needle assembly; characterized in that the needle assembly further comprises: a needle hub, comprising: a distal end coupled to the proximal end of the catheter adapter; a proximal end; and a flashback chamber extending through the proximal end of the needle hub, the flashback chamber having a proximal opening and a through-hole disposed at a distal end of the flashback chamber; and an introducer needle press-fit within the through-hole; wherein the catheter assembly further comprises a plug coupled to the proximal end of the needle hub, plugging the proximal opening of the flashback chamber and providing venting for the flashback chamber, the plug comprising a distal end, a proximal end, a lumen extending through the distal end of the plug and the proximal end of the plug, and a tubular section disposed between the distal end of the plug and the proximal end of the plug, wherein the proximal end of the plug comprises a luer adapter. a catheter adapter, comprising a distal end, a proximal end, and a lumen extending through the distal end of the catheter adapter and the proximal end of the catheter adapter; and a catheter secured within the catheter adapter and extending distally from the distal end of catheter adapter; a needle assembly; characterized in that the needle assembly further comprises: a needle hub, comprising: a distal end coupled to the proximal end of the catheter adapter; a proximal end; and a flashback chamber extending through the proximal end of the needle hub, the flashback chamber having a proximal opening and a through-hole disposed at a distal end of the flashback chamber; and an introducer needle press-fit within the through-hole; a needle hub, comprising: a distal end coupled to the proximal end of the catheter adapter; a proximal end; and a flashback chamber extending through the proximal end of the needle hub, the flashback chamber having a proximal opening and a through-hole disposed at a distal end of the flashback chamber; and an introducer needle press-fit within the through-hole; wherein the catheter assembly further comprises a plug coupled to the proximal end of the needle hub, plugging the proximal opening of the flashback chamber and providing venting for the flashback chamber, the plug comprising a distal end, a proximal end, a lumen extending through the distal end of the plug and the proximal end of the plug, and a tubular section disposed between the distal end of the plug and the proximal end of the plug, wherein the proximal end of the plug comprises a luer adapter.
LARYNGOSCOPE BLADE COMPRISING A SIDE CHANNEL GUIDING A PROBE, SAID CHANNEL, SHORTER THAN THE BLADE AND DESIGNED WITH AN EXTERNAL WALL, IS OPENED ON THE TONGUE SIDE, CHARACTERIZED IN THAT THE DISTAL END OF THE BLADE NOT RESTING AGAINST THE CHANNEL AND INTENDED TO BE A TONGUE CONTACT AREA IS WIDENED TOWARDS THE AXIS OF THE EXTERNAL WALL OF THE SIDE CHANNEL, WHILE LEAVING A SPACE SUFFICIENT FOR THE CLEARANCE OF THE PROBE BETWEEN THE END OF THE CHANNEL AND THE TONGUE CONTACT AREA.
A laminated film for molding into a molded article (10A, 10B), wherein the film has a barrier layer which is a polyvinylidene chloride-based resin film, wherein the stretch ratio is 2 to 6 times in both of the machine direction and transverse direction at the time of forming the polyvinylidene chloride-based resin film, wherein the barrier layer is obtained by heating the polyvinylidene chloride-based resin film to a temperature of T m -30°C or more, wherein T m is the melting point of the resin constituting the barrier layer, such that the polyvinylidene chloride-based resin film is shrunk by 5 to 15% in the width direction, and immediately after the heat treatment, instantaneously cooling with a nip roll having a temperature of 30°C or less, wherein the shrinkage rate is measured at a temperature of 120°C in the air atmosphere for a processing time of 5 minutes and both of the shrinkage rates in the MD and in the TD at 120°C in the barrier layer are 1% or more to 25% or less, wherein both of the dichroic ratios in the MD and TD of the polyvinylidene chloride-based resin film are 1.2 to 1.8, and wherein the thickness of the barrier layer in the laminated film is 10 to 100 μm.
An apparatus comprising: a covering portion configured to cover at least part of an electronic device; and a microphone configured to be electrically and mechanically connected to the covering portion; wherein at least one electrical connection for the microphone is provided on the covering portion and wherein the covering portion and the at least one electrical connection are integrally formed and the covering portion is configured to provide at least part of an external housing for components on a circuit board. a covering portion configured to cover at least part of an electronic device; and a microphone configured to be electrically and mechanically connected to the covering portion;
Evaporator assembly for a refrigerator, in particular a domestic refrigerator, having a housing, an evaporator comprising a refrigerant pipe and a plurality of discs in thermal contact with the refrigerant pipe and a pipe-type heater for defrosting the evaporator, which is arranged in contact with the discs at least in sections, wherein the evaporator is surrounded by the housing with an inlet and an outlet opening (28; 29), which define an airflow direction through the evaporator, characterised in that at least one section of the heater, which extends in an intermediate space between two adjacent discs, is oriented in the airflow direction, touches both discs delimiting the intermediate space and extends at least for the most part along an edge of the intermediate space.
An automatic estimation process of a flight parameter vector used by a system of an aircraft, in particular an electrical flying control system, characterized in that the following sequence of successive steps is automatically implemented: (a) the values being observed are received from a plurality of explanatory values, an explanatory value representing a parameter of the aircraft being used in the following processings; (b) on an observation window, a coefficient vector is estimated, allowing a linear relationship to be determined between the flight parameter vector being searched and said explanatory values, which relationship is relative to a linear modeling by implementing a PLS regression; (c) such estimated coefficient vector minimizing the power of the model error on the observation window is used to calculate, thru said linear modeling, an estimated value of said flight parameter vector; and (d) the so-estimated value is transmitted to user means. (a) the values being observed are received from a plurality of explanatory values, an explanatory value representing a parameter of the aircraft being used in the following processings; (b) on an observation window, a coefficient vector is estimated, allowing a linear relationship to be determined between the flight parameter vector being searched and said explanatory values, which relationship is relative to a linear modeling by implementing a PLS regression; (c) such estimated coefficient vector minimizing the power of the model error on the observation window is used to calculate, thru said linear modeling, an estimated value of said flight parameter vector; and (d) the so-estimated value is transmitted to user means.
A method of treating a carbon structure, comprising: infiltrating the carbon structure with a ceramic preparation comprising yttrium oxides and zirconium oxides; densifying the infiltrated carbon structure by chemical vapor infiltration; and heat treating the infiltrated densified carbon structure at a temperature ranging from 1000°C to 1600°C to form a plurality of ceramic particles in the carbon structure comprising zirconium oxycarbide, zirconium carbide, and at least one of yttrium oxycarbide or yttrium carbide; wherein each ceramic particle of the plurality of ceramic particles comprises a size of less than 500 nanometers. infiltrating the carbon structure with a ceramic preparation comprising yttrium oxides and zirconium oxides; densifying the infiltrated carbon structure by chemical vapor infiltration; and heat treating the infiltrated densified carbon structure at a temperature ranging from 1000°C to 1600°C to form a plurality of ceramic particles in the carbon structure comprising zirconium oxycarbide, zirconium carbide, and at least one of yttrium oxycarbide or yttrium carbide; wherein each ceramic particle of the plurality of ceramic particles comprises a size of less than 500 nanometers.
A ranging method by using a first signal transmitted by a first device and a second signal generated and transmitted by a target device in response to the first signal, the method calculating a distance between the target device and a second device being in communication with the first device and the target device, by using: a first time interval from a time point (T END0) of the first device's completing transmission of the first signal to a time point (t A0) of the first device's completing reception of a first part of the second signal, and a third time interval measured from the time point (t A0) of the first device's completing reception of the first part of the second signal to a time point (t B0) of the first device's completing reception of a second part of the second signal; a second time interval from a time point (t END1) of the second device's completing reception of the first signal to a time point (t A1) of the second device's completing reception of the first part of the second signal, and a fourth time interval measured from the time point (t A1) of the second device's completing reception of the first part of the second signal to a time point (t B1) of the second device's completing reception of the second part of the second signal; and a given delay time interval from a time point (t ENDT) of the target device's completing reception of the first signal to a start time of the second signal and a given duration of each of the first and second parts of the second signal; and a given distance between the first device and the second device. a first time interval from a time point (T END0) of the first device's completing transmission of the first signal to a time point (t A0) of the first device's completing reception of a first part of the second signal, and a third time interval measured from the time point (t A0) of the first device's completing reception of the first part of the second signal to a time point (t B0) of the first device's completing reception of a second part of the second signal; a second time interval from a time point (t END1) of the second device's completing reception of the first signal to a time point (t A1) of the second device's completing reception of the first part of the second signal, and a fourth time interval measured from the time point (t A1) of the second device's completing reception of the first part of the second signal to a time point (t B1) of the second device's completing reception of the second part of the second signal; and a given delay time interval from a time point (t ENDT) of the target device's completing reception of the first signal to a start time of the second signal and a given duration of each of the first and second parts of the second signal; and a given distance between the first device and the second device.
A coupler for an excavator, the coupler comprising a body having a spaced-apart recesses (4,8) for receiving respective attachment pins (6,10) of an excavator attachment; a latching member being associated with at least one of said recesses (4,8), said latching member being movable into and out of a latching state in which it is capable of retaining one of said attachment pins (6,10) of said excavator attachment in the respective recess (4,8); a hydraulic ram being provided for moving said latching member into said latching state; said hydraulic ram comprising a cylinder having a head end connected, either directly or indirectly, to one of the body of the coupler and the latching member, a piston slidably mounted in the cylinder between a retracted position adjacent the head end of the cylinder and an extended position adjacent a distal end of the cylinder, opposite said head end, said piston dividing the cylinder into a first working chamber adjacent said head end of the cylinder and a second working chamber adjacent said distal end of the cylinder, a piston rod extending from the piston through said second working chamber of the cylinder to extend out of the distal end of the cylinder, a distal end of the piston rod being connected, either directly or indirectly, to the other of the body of the coupler and said latching member, a first fluid port being provided for supplying pressurised fluid from a first fluid line into said first working chamber to move the piston and piston rod away from said head end of the cylinder towards said extended position adjacent the distal end of the cylinder to move said latching member into its latching state, the length of said ram being selected such that the piston is in a partly extended position, spaced from said distal end of the cylinder, when the latching member is in engagement with said attachment pin, thereby applying a biasing force against the attachment pin when the latching member is in its latched state, wherein a signal port (Bs) is provided in a side wall of the cylinder, said signal port (Bs) being isolated from the first working chamber of the cylinder when the piston is in said partly extended position when said latching member is in engagement with said attachment pin, said signal port (Bs) being placed in communication with said first working chamber when the piston moves to its fully extended position, for example if the attachment pin is not positioned in said recess in the coupler when the latching member is moved towards its latching state, thereby providing an indication that the latching member is not in correct engagement with the attachment pin, characterised in that the hydraulic ram comprises a double acting ram, a second fluid port being provided for supplying pressurised fluid from a second fluid line into said second working chamber of the cylinder for moving the piston towards its retracted position to move the latching member out of its latching state, wherein said signal port (Bs) is arranged to communicate with a fluid line communicating with said second fluid supply port.
An auditorium lighting system comprising: a plurality of LED light fixtures located in a ceiling of the auditorium; a power control system; wherein each LED light fixture comprises a fixture body, each fixture body of each LED light fixture mounting a plurality of LED modules (31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41); characterised in that the plurality of LED modules (31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41) comprise two different types of L E D modules, comprising: first and second high intensity light LED modules (31, 41) providing high intensity full level lighting, located at opposite ends of the fixture body; and oneormoreambienceLED modules (35, 37) providing exclusively low level ambient lighting; and in that said power control system is configured to collectively switch said one or more ambience light LED modules (35, 37) of each LED light fixture 'on_ and "off_ and separately, to collectively switch said first and second high intensity LED modules (31, 41) of each LED light fixture 'on_ and 'off_ to thereby provide either low level ambient light or high intensity full level lighting to said auditorium a plurality of LED light fixtures located in a ceiling of the auditorium; a power control system; wherein each LED light fixture comprises a fixture body, each fixture body of each LED light fixture mounting a plurality of LED modules (31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41); characterised in that the plurality of LED modules (31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41) comprise two different types of L E D modules, comprising: first and second high intensity light LED modules (31, 41) providing high intensity full level lighting, located at opposite ends of the fixture body; and oneormoreambienceLED modules (35, 37) providing exclusively low level ambient lighting; and in that said power control system is configured to collectively switch said one or more ambience light LED modules (35, 37) of each LED light fixture 'on_ and "off_ and separately, to collectively switch said first and second high intensity LED modules (31, 41) of each LED light fixture 'on_ and 'off_ to thereby provide either low level ambient light or high intensity full level lighting to said auditorium first and second high intensity light LED modules (31, 41) providing high intensity full level lighting, located at opposite ends of the fixture body; and oneormoreambienceLED modules (35, 37) providing exclusively low level ambient lighting; and in that said power control system is configured to collectively switch said one or more ambience light LED modules (35, 37) of each LED light fixture 'on_ and "off_ and separately, to collectively switch said first and second high intensity LED modules (31, 41) of each LED light fixture 'on_ and 'off_ to thereby provide either low level ambient light or high intensity full level lighting to said auditorium
Device for closing an access opening to a storage compartment in a vehicle, which device is mounted movably on the storage compartment and has a rear face, directed away from a user in a closed state, and a front face, directed towards the user, with a receiving means for objects, which receiving means is arranged on the device and, in an opened state of the device, can be brought to a position directed towards the user, characterized by at least one guide device for guiding the receiving means from a stowage position to the position directed towards the user, wherein a first end of the guide device is arranged in an articulated manner on the receiving means, and a second end of the guide device can be guided along a guide rail arranged on the rear face of the device, and the end of the guide device connected to the rear face is movable along the rear face in a stepless or lockable manner.
A method for maintaining a log of communications initiated and received at an electronic device, the communications including short message service 'SMS' messages, and cellular telephone calls, the method comprising: receiving, at a server, the SMS messages and cellular telephone records including records of the cellular telephone calls, the SMS messages at least one of: sent by the electronic device, forwarded to the server, and then routed to a destination portable electronic device; and sent from another portable electronic device, forwarded to the server and then routed to the electronic device, and the cellular telephone records sent by the electronic device and forwarded to the server; extracting, at the server, log information from the SMS messages and the cellular telephone records; and either: creating a new log file if an appropriate log file does not exist; adding the log information extracted from the SMS messages and the cellular telephone records to the new log file; and storing the new log file in a memory; or retrieving a previously created log file from the memory; adding the log information extracted from the SMS messages and the cellular telephone records to the previously created log file to create an updated log file; and storing the updated log file in the memory. receiving, at a server, the SMS messages and cellular telephone records including records of the cellular telephone calls, the SMS messages at least one of: sent by the electronic device, forwarded to the server, and then routed to a destination portable electronic device; and sent from another portable electronic device, forwarded to the server and then routed to the electronic device, and the cellular telephone records sent by the electronic device and forwarded to the server; extracting, at the server, log information from the SMS messages and the cellular telephone records; and either: creating a new log file if an appropriate log file does not exist; adding the log information extracted from the SMS messages and the cellular telephone records to the new log file; and creating a new log file if an appropriate log file does not exist; adding the log information extracted from the SMS messages and the cellular telephone records to the new log file; and storing the new log file in a memory; or retrieving a previously created log file from the memory; adding the log information extracted from the SMS messages and the cellular telephone records to the previously created log file to create an updated log file; and storing the updated log file in the memory. retrieving a previously created log file from the memory; adding the log information extracted from the SMS messages and the cellular telephone records to the previously created log file to create an updated log file; and storing the updated log file in the memory.