mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A ferroelectric memory element comprising at least: a first conductive film; a second conductive film; and a ferroelectric layer provided between the first conductive film and the second conductive film; wherein the ferroelectric layer contains ferroelectric particles and an organic component, and wherein the ferroelectric particles have an average particle size of from 30 to 500 nm, characterized in that the organic component is a resin comprising at least: a unit structure represented by Formula; a unit structure represented by Formula; and a unit structure represented by Formula: wherein in Formula, R 1 represents a hydrogen atom, or a monovalent organic group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms; wherein in Formula, R 2 represents a monovalent organic group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms and containing at least one hydroxyl group, R 3 represents a hydrogen atom, or a monovalent organic group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms; and wherein in Formula, R 4 represents a hydrogen atom, or a monovalent organic group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms. a first conductive film; a second conductive film; and a ferroelectric layer provided between the first conductive film and the second conductive film; wherein the ferroelectric layer contains ferroelectric particles and an organic component, and wherein the ferroelectric particles have an average particle size of from 30 to 500 nm, characterized in that the organic component is a resin comprising at least: a unit structure represented by Formula; a unit structure represented by Formula; and a unit structure represented by Formula:
A phosphor expressed in a following chemical formula: L x MyC z1 N z2:A a where L is at least one of an of an alkaline earth metal, Zn, Cd, Al, Ga, In, Ti, Ge, and Sn; A is at least one of a rare earth metal and a transition metal; C is carbon; N is nitrogen, and where 0<x≤5, y=0, 1≤z1=z2≤10 and 0<a≤1, wherin the alkaline earth metal comprises at least one of Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, and Ra, wherein the transition metal comprises at least one of Cu, Ag, Au, Sc, Y, La, Ti, Zr, V, Mn, and Ta, the rare earth metal comprises at least one of Eu and Ce, and the phosphor is a cyan-based phosphor. where L is at least one of an of an alkaline earth metal, Zn, Cd, Al, Ga, In, Ti, Ge, and Sn; A is at least one of a rare earth metal and a transition metal; C is carbon; N is nitrogen, and where 0<x≤5, y=0, 1≤z1=z2≤10 and 0<a≤1, wherin the alkaline earth metal comprises at least one of Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, and Ra, wherein the transition metal comprises at least one of Cu, Ag, Au, Sc, Y, La, Ti, Zr, V, Mn, and Ta, the rare earth metal comprises at least one of Eu and Ce, and the phosphor is a cyan-based phosphor.
A damper assembly for a hinge comprising a damping device with a piston arranged to be moveable over a working stroke within a cylinder containing damping fluid, retaining means (11, 12) for mounting the damping device, and a mechanism (18, 19) for converting rotational movement of the hinge in at least part of one direction into relative movement of the piston and cylinder on the working stroke of the piston, wherein in the mounted position of the damper assembly said rotational movement of the hinge causes a part of its link mechanism to engage a wing with a reinforcing structure, said wing extending laterally from the cylinder and protruding out of an opening in a housing of the retaining means (11, 12) to cause rotational movement of the cylinder, and in that the movement converting mechanism (18, 19) comprises a camming surface extending helically around the outer surface of the cylinder and a complimentary camming surface provided in a grove on a bracket of the retaining means (11, 12), the movement converting mechanism (18, 19) thus being arranged to act between the damping device and the retaining means (11, 12), with the movement converting mechanism (18, 19) acting on the cylinder at a position substantially outside the range of movement of the piston on its working stroke (x).
A process for the preparation of a compound of formula comprising the steps of a) reacting a compound of formula with a silylating or an acylating agent to produce compound of formula, wherein P 1 is a protecting group selected from R 2 -Si-R 3 R 4 or R 1 CO-, R 1 is a group selected from C 1-6 alkyl or C 3-6 cycloalkyl, each group being optionally substituted by one or more substituents independently selected from fluoro or C 1-4 alkyl; R 2, R 3 and R 4 are each independently a group selected from C 1-6 alkyl or phenyl, each group being optionally substituted by one or more substituents independently selected from fluoro or C 1-4 alkyl; b) halogenation or sulfinylation of the compound of formula to produce a compound of formula; wherein X is halo, or -SO-R 5, and R 5 is a group selected from C 6-10 aryl or heteroaryl, each group being optionally substituted by one or more substituents independently selected from chloro or C 1-4 alkyl; c) dehalogenation or desulfinylation of the compound of formula to produce compound of formula; and d) reacting the compound of formula with a reducing agent to produce compound of formula, and where C 6-10 aryl is intended to include also partially hydrogenated derivatives. a) reacting a compound of formula with a silylating or an acylating agent to produce compound of formula, wherein P 1 is a protecting group selected from R 2 -Si-R 3 R 4 or R 1 CO-, R 1 is a group selected from C 1-6 alkyl or C 3-6 cycloalkyl, each group being optionally substituted by one or more substituents independently selected from fluoro or C 1-4 alkyl; R 2, R 3 and R 4 are each independently a group selected from C 1-6 alkyl or phenyl, each group being optionally substituted by one or more substituents independently selected from fluoro or C 1-4 alkyl; b) halogenation or sulfinylation of the compound of formula to produce a compound of formula; wherein X is halo, or -SO-R 5, and R 5 is a group selected from C 6-10 aryl or heteroaryl, each group being optionally substituted by one or more substituents independently selected from chloro or C 1-4 alkyl; c) dehalogenation or desulfinylation of the compound of formula to produce compound of formula; and d) reacting the compound of formula with a reducing agent to produce compound of formula, and where C 6-10 aryl is intended to include also partially hydrogenated derivatives.
A waterjet assembly, comprising: a cutting head body; and a mixing tube characterised in that the mixing tube includes a first coupler adapted to magnetically couple the mixing tube to the cutting head body. a cutting head body; and a mixing tube characterised in that the mixing tube includes a first coupler adapted to magnetically couple the mixing tube to the cutting head body.
A signal receiving method for receiving a signal from a signal transmission apparatus, comprising steps of receiving information, which is a multichannel linear audio signal transmitted from the signal transmission apparatus, and wherein control information is superimposed on an audio info frame in the information; extracting the control information from the information in an extractor; converting the information into further information in a converter based on the control information extracted by the extractor; outputting the further information by an output portion; characterized in that the converting step adjusts a Low Frequency Effect LFE signal reproduction level in a multichannel linear audio signal based on the control information, wherein the control information includes LFE signal reproduction level data which is Low Frequency Effect PlayBack Level 1 (LFEPBL 1) and Low Frequency Effect PlayBack Level 0 (LPEPBL 0), so that 10 dB playback level is used to adjust playback level in case that value of LFEPBL 1 equals to 1 and value of LPEPBL 0 equals to 0 and 0 dB playback level is used in case that LFEPBL 1 equals to 0 and value of LFEPBL 0 equals to 1, to convert the information to the further information. for receiving a signal from a signal transmission apparatus, comprising steps of receiving information, which is a multichannel linear audio signal transmitted from the signal transmission apparatus, and wherein control information is superimposed on an audio info frame in the information; extracting the control information from the information in an extractor; converting the information into further information in a converter based on the control information extracted by the extractor; outputting the further information by an output portion; characterized in that the converting step adjusts a Low Frequency Effect LFE signal reproduction level in a multichannel linear audio signal based on the control information, wherein the control information includes LFE signal reproduction level data which is Low Frequency Effect PlayBack Level 1 (LFEPBL 1) and Low Frequency Effect PlayBack Level 0 (LPEPBL 0), so that 10 dB playback level is used to adjust playback level in case that value of LFEPBL 1 equals to 1 and value of LPEPBL 0 equals to 0 and 0 dB playback level is used in case that LFEPBL 1 equals to 0 and value of LFEPBL 0 equals to 1, to convert the information to the further information.
An apparatus comprising: a divider and phase control circuit configured to receive a reference clock signal and to provide output clock signals, the output clock signals each being frequency divided relative to the reference clock signal, and each of the output clock signals having a set phase relative to a system clock signal when ready; and a system ready circuit (278, 279) in communication with the divider and phase control circuit, the system ready circuit configured to provide a system ready signal indicative of whether all of the output clock signals are ready; wherein each output clock signal is ready when it has a respective desired frequency and the set phase relative to the system clock signal. a divider and phase control circuit configured to receive a reference clock signal and to provide output clock signals, the output clock signals each being frequency divided relative to the reference clock signal, and each of the output clock signals having a set phase relative to a system clock signal when ready; and a system ready circuit (278, 279) in communication with the divider and phase control circuit, the system ready circuit configured to provide a system ready signal indicative of whether all of the output clock signals are ready; wherein each output clock signal is ready when it has a respective desired frequency and the set phase relative to the system clock signal.
An apparatus for moulding plastic preforms into plastic containers, comprising at least one blow mould, wherein the apparatus includes closure elements (4, 6, 8, 14) cooperating with each other in order to transfer the blow mould between an open condition and a closed condition, in which the blow mould forms a cavity, within which the plastic preforms may be expanded into plastic containers, wherein the closure elements (4, 6, 8, 14) comprise at least one first mould section and one second mould section, wherein the first mould section and the second mould section may be moved relative to one another between the closed position and the open position and are locked together in a closed condition of the mould sections (4, 6), and wherein the closure elements (4, 6, 8, 14) comprise a bottom section which is moveable relatively to the mould sections (4, 6), in order to close the cavity in one direction, characterised in that the bottom section is intended for initiating at least the closing of the mould sections (4, 6) or the locking of the mould sections (4, 6) in a closed condition of the blow mould, wherein the mould sections (4, 6) may be pivoted relative to each other about an axis extending parallel to a longitudinal direction, and a movement of the bottom section is coupled to a movement of at least one mould section (4, 6), and wherein furthermore the device includes a blow nozzle unit which may be moved relatively to the mould sections (4, 6) and which closes the blow mould in the closed condition in one direction.
A method for measuring oil content of a fluid in a sensor cavity (110, 410), comprising: using a dielectric sensor (100, 420) comprising (i) a first resonance circuit formed by a first capacitor, a first inductor, and a pair of electrodes attached to the sensor cavity (110, 410), and (ii) a device (160, 425) configured to measure a resonance frequency of the first resonance circuit, measuring the oil content of the fluid in the sensor cavity; using one or more processors, determining whether the oil content is above or below a threshold; and in response to the determination that the oil content is below the threshold, using an eddy current sensor (200, 430), comprising (i) a second resonance circuit formed by a second capacitor, and a second inductor configured to produce a magnetic field within the sensor cavity (110, 410), and (ii) a device (260, 435) configured to measure a resonance frequency of the second resonance circuit, measuring the oil content of the fluid; wherein the components of the dielectric sensor (100, 420) and the eddy current sensor (200, 430) are external to the sensor cavity (110, 410). using a dielectric sensor (100, 420) comprising (i) a first resonance circuit formed by a first capacitor, a first inductor, and a pair of electrodes attached to the sensor cavity (110, 410), and (ii) a device (160, 425) configured to measure a resonance frequency of the first resonance circuit, measuring the oil content of the fluid in the sensor cavity; using one or more processors, determining whether the oil content is above or below a threshold; and in response to the determination that the oil content is below the threshold, using an eddy current sensor (200, 430), comprising (i) a second resonance circuit formed by a second capacitor, and a second inductor configured to produce a magnetic field within the sensor cavity (110, 410), and (ii) a device (260, 435) configured to measure a resonance frequency of the second resonance circuit, measuring the oil content of the fluid; wherein the components of the dielectric sensor (100, 420) and the eddy current sensor (200, 430) are external to the sensor cavity (110, 410).
A method for forming an arylalkoxysilane by dehydrogenative silylation between an Si-H bond in starting material A) and an aromatic carbon-hydrogen bond in starting material B), where the method comprises: 1) combining, under conditions appropriate to form the arylalkoxysilane, starting materials comprising A) an alkoxysilane of formula where each R 1 is independently an alkyl group of 1 to 18 carbon atoms, each R 2 is independently an alkyl group of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, subscript a has an average value of at least 1, subscript b has an average value of 1 to 2, and subscript c has an average value of at least 1, and a quantity (a + b + c) = 4; B) an aromatic compound having a carbon-hydrogen bond; and C) a rhodium bisphospholane catalyst. 1) combining, under conditions appropriate to form the arylalkoxysilane, starting materials comprising A) an alkoxysilane of formula where each R 1 is independently an alkyl group of 1 to 18 carbon atoms, each R 2 is independently an alkyl group of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, subscript a has an average value of at least 1, subscript b has an average value of 1 to 2, and subscript c has an average value of at least 1, and a quantity (a + b + c) = 4; B) an aromatic compound having a carbon-hydrogen bond; and C) a rhodium bisphospholane catalyst. A) an alkoxysilane of formula where each R 1 is independently an alkyl group of 1 to 18 carbon atoms, each R 2 is independently an alkyl group of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, subscript a has an average value of at least 1, subscript b has an average value of 1 to 2, and subscript c has an average value of at least 1, and a quantity (a + b + c) = 4; B) an aromatic compound having a carbon-hydrogen bond; and C) a rhodium bisphospholane catalyst.
A display device, comprising: a display panel; a mold frame (710, 750) at least partially surrounding the display panel; a bracket (910, 950) at least partially overlapping the mold frame (710, 750), wherein each of the mold frame (710, 750) and the bracket (910, 950) includes an electrically conductive material, and wherein the mold frame (710, 750) and the bracket (910, 950) are electrically connected to each other, and a protective film is disposed on the display panel, wherein the display panel includes a cover region at least partially overlapping the protective film and an exposed region exposed by the protective film characterized in that the cover region is covered by a protective layer and the exposed region being exposed by the protective layer, wherein the upper surface of the display panel includes the cover region, the planar size of the protective layer is smaller than the planar size of the display panel, the protective layer 600 is not disposed on the entire surface of the display panel, wherein the protective layer is disposed to overlap the mold frame (710, 750) in a direction parallel to the display panel and is disposed so as not to overlap the mold frame (710, 750) located on one side and the other side of the display panel in a thickness direction of the display panel, respectively, and the protective layer is removable and reattachable by a user. a display panel; a mold frame (710, 750) at least partially surrounding the display panel; a bracket (910, 950) at least partially overlapping the mold frame (710, 750), wherein each of the mold frame (710, 750) and the bracket (910, 950) includes an electrically conductive material, and wherein the mold frame (710, 750) and the bracket (910, 950) are electrically connected to each other, and a protective film is disposed on the display panel, wherein the display panel includes a cover region at least partially overlapping the protective film and an exposed region exposed by the protective film characterized in that the cover region is covered by a protective layer and the exposed region being exposed by the protective layer, wherein the upper surface of the display panel includes the cover region, the planar size of the protective layer is smaller than the planar size of the display panel, the protective layer 600 is not disposed on the entire surface of the display panel, wherein the protective layer is disposed to overlap the mold frame (710, 750) in a direction parallel to the display panel and is disposed so as not to overlap the mold frame (710, 750) located on one side and the other side of the display panel in a thickness direction of the display panel, respectively, and the protective layer is removable and reattachable by a user.
A mobile telecommunications network including a core and a radio access network having radio means for wireless communication with mobile terminals registered with the network, wherein the radio access network includes control means, and wherein the control means is further operable to control the charging for use of the network resources, characterised in that: the control means includes a billing function that communicates with a charging/accounting functionality of the core; the control means includes means configured to measure the radio conditions at one of said mobile terminals and overall system load; and the control means hosts a plurality of applications and is operable to provide a cost indication to one of said applications providing services to a user of said one of said mobile terminals before delivery of data, wherein the cost indication is dependent upon the measured radio conditions and system load and wherein the control means is configured to receive approval of the cost indication and to notify the billing function thereof. the control means includes a billing function that communicates with a charging/accounting functionality of the core; the control means includes means configured to measure the radio conditions at one of said mobile terminals and overall system load; and the control means hosts a plurality of applications and is operable to provide a cost indication to one of said applications providing services to a user of said one of said mobile terminals before delivery of data, wherein the cost indication is dependent upon the measured radio conditions and system load and wherein the control means is configured to receive approval of the cost indication and to notify the billing function thereof.
An apparatus to improve access efficiency for spatiotemporal data, comprising: a hypervoxel data structure generator being configured to generate a root hexatree data structure having sixteen hypernodes; an octree manager being configured to improve a spatiotemporal data access efficiency by generating a first degree of symmetry in the root hexatree, whereby the octree manager is configured to assign a first portion of the hypernodes to a positive temporal subspace and to assign a second portion of the hypernodes to a negative temporal subspace; a quadtree manager being configured to improve the spatiotemporal data access efficiency by generating a second degree of symmetry in the root hexatree, whereby the quadtree manager is configured to assign respective hypernodes of the positive temporal subspace and the negative temporal subspace to respective positive and negative spatial subspaces, wherein the quadtree manager is further configured to assign the respective positive and negative spatial subspaces to x-axis spatial dimensions, y-axis spatial dimensions and z-axis spatial dimensions; and a spatial-temporal point analyzer being configured to extract and evaluate, from a spatiotemporal data input request from an agent, spatial coordinate data related to x-axis, y-axis and z-axis spatial information and temporal data providing temporal capture time boundaries for the spatial coordinate data having a corresponding spatial resolution and a temporal resolution to determine a corresponding resolution type. a hypervoxel data structure generator being configured to generate a root hexatree data structure having sixteen hypernodes; an octree manager being configured to improve a spatiotemporal data access efficiency by generating a first degree of symmetry in the root hexatree, whereby the octree manager is configured to assign a first portion of the hypernodes to a positive temporal subspace and to assign a second portion of the hypernodes to a negative temporal subspace; a quadtree manager being configured to improve the spatiotemporal data access efficiency by generating a second degree of symmetry in the root hexatree, whereby the quadtree manager is configured to assign respective hypernodes of the positive temporal subspace and the negative temporal subspace to respective positive and negative spatial subspaces, wherein the quadtree manager is further configured to assign the respective positive and negative spatial subspaces to x-axis spatial dimensions, y-axis spatial dimensions and z-axis spatial dimensions; and a spatial-temporal point analyzer being configured to extract and evaluate, from a spatiotemporal data input request from an agent, spatial coordinate data related to x-axis, y-axis and z-axis spatial information and temporal data providing temporal capture time boundaries for the spatial coordinate data having a corresponding spatial resolution and a temporal resolution to determine a corresponding resolution type.