mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A brake lining for a railroad car, in use the lining being pressed by a brake caliper against a sliding surface of a brake disc, the brake lining comprising: friction members in use to be pressed onto the sliding surface of the brake disc; and a back plate attachable to the brake caliper and supporting the friction members, wherein the friction members are distributed such that two or more thereof are arranged in each of a radial direction and a circumferential direction of the brake disc, an elastic member disposed between each respective friction member and the back plate, characterized in that each respective friction member has an outer peripheral surface located radially outside the elastic member, the surface being formed in a convex curved shape, so that when a light pressing force is applied, a uniform surface pressure is achieved by transmitting a pressing force from the back plate to the friction members via the elastic members, and when a heavy pressing force is applied, the uniform surface pressure is maintained as much as possible by means of the convex curved surfaces making contact with the back plate, to directly transmit the pressing force to the friction members. friction members in use to be pressed onto the sliding surface of the brake disc; and a back plate attachable to the brake caliper and supporting the friction members, wherein the friction members are distributed such that two or more thereof are arranged in each of a radial direction and a circumferential direction of the brake disc, an elastic member disposed between each respective friction member and the back plate, characterized in that each respective friction member has an outer peripheral surface located radially outside the elastic member, the surface being formed in a convex curved shape, so that when a light pressing force is applied, a uniform surface pressure is achieved by transmitting a pressing force from the back plate to the friction members via the elastic members, and when a heavy pressing force is applied, the uniform surface pressure is maintained as much as possible by means of the convex curved surfaces making contact with the back plate, to directly transmit the pressing force to the friction members.
A method for wireless communications in multiflow High-Speed Downlink Packet Access, HSDPA, comprising: determining a sub-frame offset between a first cell having a first High Speed Shared Control Channel, HS-SCCH, comprising a number of sub-frames and having a first start downlink discontinuous reception, DRX, sub-frame, and a second cell having a second HS-SCCH comprising a number of sub-frames and having a second start DRX sub-frame, wherein there is a sub-frame delay between the first cell and the second cell; transmitting the determined sub-frame offset when said sub-frame offset surpasses a threshold, the sub-frame offset being representative of the sub-frame delay between the first cell and the second cell; receiving a confirmation regarding the sub-frame offset, or receiving an updated sub-frame pairing and corresponding timing information for a first DRX pattern for the first cell and a second DRX pattern for the second cell, the first and second DRX patterns being substantially aligned based on the sub-frame offset; and entering into a DRX mode based on the confirmation, or based on the updated sub-frame pairing and corresponding timing information. determining a sub-frame offset between a first cell having a first High Speed Shared Control Channel, HS-SCCH, comprising a number of sub-frames and having a first start downlink discontinuous reception, DRX, sub-frame, and a second cell having a second HS-SCCH comprising a number of sub-frames and having a second start DRX sub-frame, wherein there is a sub-frame delay between the first cell and the second cell; transmitting the determined sub-frame offset when said sub-frame offset surpasses a threshold, the sub-frame offset being representative of the sub-frame delay between the first cell and the second cell; receiving a confirmation regarding the sub-frame offset, or receiving an updated sub-frame pairing and corresponding timing information for a first DRX pattern for the first cell and a second DRX pattern for the second cell, the first and second DRX patterns being substantially aligned based on the sub-frame offset; and entering into a DRX mode based on the confirmation, or based on the updated sub-frame pairing and corresponding timing information.
Angle measuring apparatus comprising a shaft, a measuring scale (1.1), a body, a rolling-contact bearing (3, 4) and a sealing unit (5; 5'), wherein the shaft is arranged such that it can be rotated relative to the body about an axis extending in a z direction with the aid of the rolling-contact bearing (3, 4), wherein the measuring scale (1.1), which has an end face (1.1.1), is fixed in a rotationally fixed manner to the shaft, the body has a scanning devise (2.3) for scanning the measuring scale (1.1), both the rolling-contact bearing (3, 4) and the sealing unit (5; 5') are arranged on that side of the measuring scale (1.1) which, based on the z direction, faces the end face (1.1.1), wherein the sealing unit (5; 5') comprises rings (5.1, 5.2; 5.1', 5.2') which can be rotated relative to one another and which are arranged so as to be separated from one another by a gap, and a liquid (5.3; 5.3'), with which the gap is at least partly filled.
A method for determining a contention window size CWS, applied to a base station and comprising: determining hybrid automatic repeat request-acknowledgement, HARQ-ACK, information corresponding to a physical downlink shared channel, PDSCH, transmitted on the first time unit in a reference time period comprising a plurality of time units a first unlicensed carrier; determining a first CWS according to the HARQ-ACK information, wherein the first CWS is used for performing channel detection on the first unlicensed carrier, wherein the reference time period is a time period between a start position and an end position; and the start position is a start time point of one channel occupancy time initiated by the base station; the end position is an end time point of the channel occupancy time; and the first time unit is a slot. determining hybrid automatic repeat request-acknowledgement, HARQ-ACK, information corresponding to a physical downlink shared channel, PDSCH, transmitted on the first time unit in a reference time period comprising a plurality of time units a first unlicensed carrier; determining a first CWS according to the HARQ-ACK information, wherein the first CWS is used for performing channel detection on the first unlicensed carrier, wherein the reference time period is a time period between a start position and an end position; and the start position is a start time point of one channel occupancy time initiated by the base station; the end position is an end time point of the channel occupancy time; and the first time unit is a slot.
A process for preparing halogenated alkanes, the process comprising: a. in a reactor, forming a reaction mixture having a liquid phase, wherein the reaction mixture comprises: a halogenated methane comprising at least one chlorine atom; an alkene, a halogenated alkene, or combinations thereof; a ligand; and at least one metal, metal alloy, metal salt, or combinations thereof; wherein the alkene, halogenated alkene, or combinations thereof is at least partially absorbed into the liquid phase; b. optionally heating, stirring, or both heating and stirring the reaction mixture; and c. producing at least one halogenated alkane and heavy by-products; wherein the alkene, halogenated alkene, or combinations thereof is absorbed into the liquid phase by circulating the liquid phase through an absorption device; wherein the absorption device comprises a packed column, a trayed column, or combinations thereof; wherein a liquid distributor is optionally used in combination with the absorption device; and wherein the liquid feed to the absorption device comprises a fresh liquid feed, a recycle liquid feed comprising a fresh liquid feed, a recycle liquid feed from the reactor, a recycle feed from the absorber, or combinations thereof. a. in a reactor, forming a reaction mixture having a liquid phase, wherein the reaction mixture comprises: a halogenated methane comprising at least one chlorine atom; an alkene, a halogenated alkene, or combinations thereof; a ligand; and at least one metal, metal alloy, metal salt, or combinations thereof; wherein the alkene, halogenated alkene, or combinations thereof is at least partially absorbed into the liquid phase; b. optionally heating, stirring, or both heating and stirring the reaction mixture; and c. producing at least one halogenated alkane and heavy by-products; wherein the alkene, halogenated alkene, or combinations thereof is absorbed into the liquid phase by circulating the liquid phase through an absorption device; wherein the absorption device comprises a packed column, a trayed column, or combinations thereof; wherein a liquid distributor is optionally used in combination with the absorption device; and wherein the liquid feed to the absorption device comprises a fresh liquid feed, a recycle liquid feed comprising a fresh liquid feed, a recycle liquid feed from the reactor, a recycle feed from the absorber, or combinations thereof.
A device for determining a measurand, comprising: - a first pattern (11, 61, 71, 81, 91) made of a first conductive material, the first pattern having a first impedance and having a first end (11A, 61A, 81A, 91A) and a second end (11B, 61B, 81B, 91B) at a distance from the first end, - a second pattern (12, 62, 72, 82, 92) at least arranged between the first end and the second end and circumscribing the first pattern, the second pattern being in electrical contact with the first pattern so as to establish an electrical connection between at least two points of the first pattern, the second pattern being made of a second material and having a second impedance that changes continuously as a function of the measurand, such that the inductance of the assembly formed by the first pattern and the second pattern changes continuously as a function of the measurand, - a means for determining the inductance of the assembly formed by the first pattern and the second pattern. - a first pattern (11, 61, 71, 81, 91) made of a first conductive material, the first pattern having a first impedance and having a first end (11A, 61A, 81A, 91A) and a second end (11B, 61B, 81B, 91B) at a distance from the first end, - a second pattern (12, 62, 72, 82, 92) at least arranged between the first end and the second end and circumscribing the first pattern, the second pattern being in electrical contact with the first pattern so as to establish an electrical connection between at least two points of the first pattern, the second pattern being made of a second material and having a second impedance that changes continuously as a function of the measurand, such that the inductance of the assembly formed by the first pattern and the second pattern changes continuously as a function of the measurand, - a means for determining the inductance of the assembly formed by the first pattern and the second pattern.
Method for verifying a prescribed maximum physical distance of a radio key in relation to a motor vehicle, wherein a control apparatus uses a radio device of the motor vehicle to transmit at least one electromagnetic radio signal to the radio key and subsequently receives a respective electromagnetic response signal and, for each radio signal, takes the radio signal and the associated response signal as a basis in each case for using a signal propagation delay measurement to ascertain a respective signal propagation delay and checks whether the signal propagation delay fails to satisfy a predetermined propagation delay criterion, and signals a transgression above the propagation delay when the propagation delay criterion is not satisfied, characterized in that the radio device has multiple transceivers (22, 23), and the control apparatus uses a localization device to ascertain a relative position (16, 17, 18, 19) of the radio key in relation to the motor vehicle and takes the ascertained relative position (16, 17, 18, 19) as a basis for selecting and operating only one or some of the transceivers to transmit the at least one radio signal.
An electronic device comprising a device housing and a sound generating module, the device housing comprises a first housing portion and a second housing portion, the first housing portion is movably disposed on the second housing portion to enable the electronic device to switch between an expanded state and a contracted state, wherein the sound generating module is located on one of the first housing portion and the second housing portion, and the sound generating module is provided with a first rear cavity and a first connecting hole communicating with the first rear cavity, wherein the electronic device comprises a cavity structure, and the cavity structure is provided with the second rear cavity and a second connecting hole communicating with the second rear cavity, wherein in the expanded state, the first connecting hole is in sealed alignment with the second connecting hole, and the first rear cavity communicates with the second rear cavity via the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole; and in the contracted state, the first connecting hole is staggered with the second connecting hole, and the cavity structure blocks the first connecting hole. in the expanded state, the first connecting hole is in sealed alignment with the second connecting hole, and the first rear cavity communicates with the second rear cavity via the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole; and in the contracted state, the first connecting hole is staggered with the second connecting hole, and the cavity structure blocks the first connecting hole.
Herbicidal compositions comprising imazethapyr, or an agriculturally acceptable salt thereof and cycloxydim, or an agriculturally acceptable salt thereof and optionally imazamox, or an agriculturally acceptable salt thereof.
An arrangement associated with a conveyor section of an apparatus for conveying, handling, grouping, palletizing and/or packaging articles, piece goods, groupings and/or bundles, having at least two handling devices (16, 18), each of which having a frame movable along a conveying direction of a horizontal conveyor device and at least one manipulation element movably arranged or suspended thereon for handling, displacement or other interaction of/with articles, piece goods, groupings and/or bundles transported on a support and/or conveyor plane of the horizontal conveyor device, wherein the handling devices (16, 18) are movable independently of one another, wherein the movement spaces (32, 34) of the handling devices (16, 18) at least partially overlap, forming overlapping regions, and wherein the movement spaces (32, 34) and overlapping regions are dynamically adaptable by means of movement controls of the handling devices (16, 18), characterized in that the frame of each handling device (16, 18) is supported on both sides of the longitudinal sides of the horizontal conveyor device and is mounted there so as to be movable and/or rollable, wherein the frame of each handling device (16, 18) can be moved controlled by means of drive devices in or counter to the conveying direction, and wherein the handling devices (16, 18) can be controlled by means of a control program while avoiding collisions in such a way that the articles, piece goods, groupings and/or bundles to be handled can be transferred from a handling device (16, 18) to a subsequent handling device (16, 18) at flexibly variable transfer points.
A method for forming a photonic device, the method comprising: forming a photonic assembly by curing an optically clear adhesive at a cure temperature to attach an optical device to a photonic die to form an optical connection between the optical device and the photonic die; and attaching the photonic assembly to a substrate by reflowing one or more solder connections formed between the photonic assembly and the substrate, characterized in that a reflow temperature of the one or more solder connections is less than the cure temperature of the optically clear adhesive. forming a photonic assembly by curing an optically clear adhesive at a cure temperature to attach an optical device to a photonic die to form an optical connection between the optical device and the photonic die; and attaching the photonic assembly to a substrate by reflowing one or more solder connections formed between the photonic assembly and the substrate, characterized in that a reflow temperature of the one or more solder connections is less than the cure temperature of the optically clear adhesive.
An aqueous alkaline composition having a pH from 8 to 12 comprising at least one sophorolipid, at least one rhamnolipid, at least one non-water soluble lubricant, and at least one alkalinity agent; wherein said at least one alkalinity agent is chosen from the group consisting of hydroxides of alkali metals and of alkaline earth metals, alkanolamines, and aliphatic amines; and wherein said composition contains: - from 0.01 to 30 wt% of sophorolipids; - from 0.01 to 30 wt% of rhamnolipids; - from 1 to 80 wt% of non-water soluble lubricants; - from 1 to 25 wt% of alkalinity agents. wherein said at least one alkalinity agent is chosen from the group consisting of hydroxides of alkali metals and of alkaline earth metals, alkanolamines, and aliphatic amines; and wherein said composition contains: - from 0.01 to 30 wt% of sophorolipids; - from 0.01 to 30 wt% of rhamnolipids; - from 1 to 80 wt% of non-water soluble lubricants; - from 1 to 25 wt% of alkalinity agents. - from 0.01 to 30 wt% of sophorolipids; - from 0.01 to 30 wt% of rhamnolipids; - from 1 to 80 wt% of non-water soluble lubricants; - from 1 to 25 wt% of alkalinity agents.
A flexible laminated composite comprising a support and at least one layer of curable surface coating composition applied to the support, wherein the layer of curable surface coating composition comprises - a binder which contains double bonds and has a double bond density in the range from 3 mol/kg to 6 mol/kg, a glass transition temperature T g in the range from -15°C to 20°C and a solids content in the range from 40% to 100%, - if appropriate at least one surface coating auxiliary, preferably a surface coating auxiliary combination, - if appropriate solvents and - if appropriate pigments and/or fillers, and is not sticky after thermal drying, wherein the binder is a binder based on urethane acrylate and at least one removable protective film has been applied to the layer of curable surface coating composition. - a binder which contains double bonds and has a double bond density in the range from 3 mol/kg to 6 mol/kg, a glass transition temperature T g in the range from -15°C to 20°C and a solids content in the range from 40% to 100%, - if appropriate at least one surface coating auxiliary, preferably a surface coating auxiliary combination, - if appropriate solvents and - if appropriate pigments and/or fillers, and is not sticky after thermal drying, wherein the binder is a binder based on urethane acrylate and at least one removable protective film has been applied to the layer of curable surface coating composition.
Process to produce sodium carbonate from an ore mineral comprising sodium bicarbonate according to which: • Sodium carbonate fine particles having a mean diameter D 50, measured by sieve analysis, less than 250 μm are dissolved in a water solution; • the resulting production solution comprising sodium carbonate is introduced into the less basic compartments of an electrodialyser comprising alternating less basic and more basic adjacent compartments separated from each other by cationic membranes, the more basic compartments being delimited by the anionic faces of bipolar membranes on one side and by the cationic membranes on the other side; • a solution comprising sodium hydroxide is produced into the more basic compartments, by combination of the flux of sodium ions crossing the cationic membrane and the flux of hydroxyl ions crossing the anionic face of the bipolar membranes; • the solution comprising sodium hydroxide is extracted from the more basic compartments of the electrodialyser and used to constitute a reaction solution; • the reaction solution is put into contact with the mineral ore comprising sodium bicarbonate in order to form a produced solution comprising sodium carbonate; • Sodium carbonate fine particles having a mean diameter D 50, measured by sieve analysis, less than 250 μm are dissolved in a water solution; • the resulting production solution comprising sodium carbonate is introduced into the less basic compartments of an electrodialyser comprising alternating less basic and more basic adjacent compartments separated from each other by cationic membranes, the more basic compartments being delimited by the anionic faces of bipolar membranes on one side and by the cationic membranes on the other side; • a solution comprising sodium hydroxide is produced into the more basic compartments, by combination of the flux of sodium ions crossing the cationic membrane and the flux of hydroxyl ions crossing the anionic face of the bipolar membranes; • the solution comprising sodium hydroxide is extracted from the more basic compartments of the electrodialyser and used to constitute a reaction solution; • the reaction solution is put into contact with the mineral ore comprising sodium bicarbonate in order to form a produced solution comprising sodium carbonate;