mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for preparing a composite substrate for GaN growth, comprises the following steps: 1a) growing a GaN mono-crystalline epitaxial layer on a sapphire substrate by: first growing a layer of GaN, then growing a layer of reflective layer materials, wherein, the refractive index of the said reflective layer materials is different from that of GaN, the melting point of which is greater than 1000°C, patterning the layer of reflective layer materials with lithography and dry etched well-known in the art into micron-scale or nano-scale periodic structures, and the GaN surface is exposed between the space of these structures, and then growing GaN mono-crystalline continuously to the required thickness; 1b) bonding the GaN epitaxial sheet grown on the sapphire substrate onto a temporary substrate with an epoxy-type instant adhesive, then lifting off the sapphire substrate by laser lift-off method; 1c) bonding the GaN epitaxial sheet on the temporary substrate with a thermally and electrically conductive substrate with a melting point greater than 1000°C, the epoxy-type instant adhesive is carbonized at high temperature, shedding the temporary substrate, obtaining the composite substrate in which the GaN epitaxial sheet of face-up gallium polarity is bonded to the thermally and electrically conductive substrate. 1a) growing a GaN mono-crystalline epitaxial layer on a sapphire substrate by: first growing a layer of GaN, then growing a layer of reflective layer materials, wherein, the refractive index of the said reflective layer materials is different from that of GaN, the melting point of which is greater than 1000°C, patterning the layer of reflective layer materials with lithography and dry etched well-known in the art into micron-scale or nano-scale periodic structures, and the GaN surface is exposed between the space of these structures, and then growing GaN mono-crystalline continuously to the required thickness; 1b) bonding the GaN epitaxial sheet grown on the sapphire substrate onto a temporary substrate with an epoxy-type instant adhesive, then lifting off the sapphire substrate by laser lift-off method; 1c) bonding the GaN epitaxial sheet on the temporary substrate with a thermally and electrically conductive substrate with a melting point greater than 1000°C, the epoxy-type instant adhesive is carbonized at high temperature, shedding the temporary substrate, obtaining the composite substrate in which the GaN epitaxial sheet of face-up gallium polarity is bonded to the thermally and electrically conductive substrate.
A straddled vehicle comprising: an engine; a vehicle body frame that supports the engine; a rear wheel; a muffler at least partially disposed higher than the rear wheel with regard to a up-down direction of the straddled vehicle; an exhaust pipe that intersects the vehicle body frame as seen in a vehicle side view and extends from the engine to the muffler through an inside of the vehicle body frame in a left-right direction of the straddled vehicle; a rear brake configured to brake the rear wheel; a hydraulic unit configured to control hydraulic pressure to the rear brake; and a rear brake pipe extending from the hydraulic unit to the rear brake and at least partially disposed along the vehicle body frame in a front-rear direction of the straddled vehicle, wherein the rear brake pipe includes a bent portion that overlaps with the exhaust pipe as seen in the vehicle side view, and the bent portion is disposed further inside of the vehicle body frame with regard to the exhaust pipe in the left-right direction of the straddled vehicle. an engine; a vehicle body frame that supports the engine; a rear wheel; a muffler at least partially disposed higher than the rear wheel with regard to a up-down direction of the straddled vehicle; an exhaust pipe that intersects the vehicle body frame as seen in a vehicle side view and extends from the engine to the muffler through an inside of the vehicle body frame in a left-right direction of the straddled vehicle; a rear brake configured to brake the rear wheel; a hydraulic unit configured to control hydraulic pressure to the rear brake; and a rear brake pipe extending from the hydraulic unit to the rear brake and at least partially disposed along the vehicle body frame in a front-rear direction of the straddled vehicle, wherein the rear brake pipe includes a bent portion that overlaps with the exhaust pipe as seen in the vehicle side view, and the bent portion is disposed further inside of the vehicle body frame with regard to the exhaust pipe in the left-right direction of the straddled vehicle.
Iron comprising a water tank and a soleplate in thermal contact with a heating body comprising a vaporisation chamber, said tank communicating with the vaporisation chamber by means of a supply circuit comprising blocking means controlled by a steam control button, said blocking means being brought into an open position, allowing water to flow through the supply circuit, when said steam control button is actuated and being brought back automatically by return means into a closed position, in which said blocking means interrupt the flow of water, when the user releases the steam control button, characterised in that said supply circuit comprises an anti-drip valve controlled by a thermally deformable element carried by the heating body and dimensioned to ensure the opening of the anti-drip valve when the temperature of the vaporisation chamber is greater than a predetermined threshold, the opening of the anti-drip valve being independent of the actuation of the steam control button.
A personal care composition comprising a film-forming amount of a hydrophobic hybrid organosiloxane nano latex comprising the copolymerizate of: (a) organosiloxane monomer of the general formula M a M v b D c D v d T e T v f Q g wherein: M= R R 2 R 3 SiO 1/2, M v = R 4 R 5 R u SiO 1/2, D= R 6 R 7 SiO 2/2, D v = R 8 R u SiO 2/2, T= R 9 SiO 3/2, T v = R u SiO 3/2, and Q=SiO 4/2 in which R 1, R 2, R 3, R 4, R 5, R 6, R 7, R 8 and R 9 each independently is hydrogen, a hydroxyl group, a hydrocarbyl group having up to 100 carbon atoms and optionally containing at least one heteroatom; R u is a free-radical polymerizable group; subscripts a, b, c, d, e, f and g each independently range from 0 to 10,000 subject to the limitation that b+d+f is at least 1; and, (b) monomer possessing a group which is free-radical copolymerizable with group R u of organosiloxane monomer (a). (a) organosiloxane monomer of the general formula M a M v b D c D v d T e T v f Q g wherein: M= R R 2 R 3 SiO 1/2, M v = R 4 R 5 R u SiO 1/2, D= R 6 R 7 SiO 2/2, D v = R 8 R u SiO 2/2, T= R 9 SiO 3/2, T v = R u SiO 3/2, and Q=SiO 4/2 in which R 1, R 2, R 3, R 4, R 5, R 6, R 7, R 8 and R 9 each independently is hydrogen, a hydroxyl group, a hydrocarbyl group having up to 100 carbon atoms and optionally containing at least one heteroatom; R u is a free-radical polymerizable group; subscripts a, b, c, d, e, f and g each independently range from 0 to 10,000 subject to the limitation that b+d+f is at least 1; and, M= R R 2 R 3 SiO 1/2, M v = R 4 R 5 R u SiO 1/2, D= R 6 R 7 SiO 2/2, D v = R 8 R u SiO 2/2, T= R 9 SiO 3/2, T v = R u SiO 3/2, and Q=SiO 4/2 in which R 1, R 2, R 3, R 4, R 5, R 6, R 7, R 8 and R 9 each independently is hydrogen, a hydroxyl group, a hydrocarbyl group having up to 100 carbon atoms and optionally containing at least one heteroatom; R u is a free-radical polymerizable group; subscripts a, b, c, d, e, f and g each independently range from 0 to 10,000 subject to the limitation that b+d+f is at least 1; and, R 1, R 2, R 3, R 4, R 5, R 6, R 7, R 8 and R 9 each independently is hydrogen, a hydroxyl group, a hydrocarbyl group having up to 100 carbon atoms and optionally containing at least one heteroatom; R u is a free-radical polymerizable group; subscripts a, b, c, d, e, f and g each independently range from 0 to 10,000 subject to the limitation that b+d+f is at least 1; and, (b) monomer possessing a group which is free-radical copolymerizable with group R u of organosiloxane monomer (a).
A recombinant Ralstonia eutropha, wherein, a promoter for upregulating a phaJ gene is introduced into the genome of the recombinant Ralstonia eutropha, the phaJ gene is a phaJ4b gene, and sequence of the promoter for upregulating the phaJ gene is a phaJ43 promoter sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3; original genes phaC and proC in the genome of the recombinant Ralstonia eutropha are inactivated, sequence of the original phaC gene is represented by SEQ ID NO: 1, sequence of the original proC gene is represented by SEQ ID NO: 2; a plasmid stably existing in the Ralstonia eutropha is also introduced into the recombinant Ralstonia eutropha, the plasmid is loaded with an introduced phaC mutant gene and an introduced proC gene, wherein the sequence of the introduced phaC mutant gene is represented by SEQ ID NO: 5, the expression of the introduced phaC mutant gene enables the recombinant Ralstonia eutropha to synthesize 3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyhexanoate, sequence of the introduced proC gene is represented by SEQ ID NO: 4; an original strain of the recombinant Ralstonia eutropha is Ralstonia eutropha Re0980, and the deposit number for the Ralstonia eutropha Re0980 is GDMCC No: 62177.
A speaker module comprising: a yoke defining one surface of the speaker module; a magnet attached to the yoke through a first surface of the magnet; a plate attached to a second surface of the magnet; a frame providing a lateral surface of the speaker module and combined with the yoke at a first end of the frame, the frame formed by an adsorption member; a voice coil disposed to be spaced apart from the magnet; and a diaphragm combined with the voice coil at an inner surface of the diaphragm, wherein the adsorption member comprises an air adsorption material configured to adsorb air in the speaker module based on the diaphragm vibrating, and wherein the air adsorption material is formed by mixing binders with one or more of: acid red 27-crosslinked polyaniline, ARCP, Cu, Al particles having a metal organic frameworks structure, a diatomaceous earth element, or a pearlite. a yoke defining one surface of the speaker module; a magnet attached to the yoke through a first surface of the magnet; a plate attached to a second surface of the magnet; a frame providing a lateral surface of the speaker module and combined with the yoke at a first end of the frame, the frame formed by an adsorption member; a voice coil disposed to be spaced apart from the magnet; and a diaphragm combined with the voice coil at an inner surface of the diaphragm, wherein the adsorption member comprises an air adsorption material configured to adsorb air in the speaker module based on the diaphragm vibrating, and wherein the air adsorption material is formed by mixing binders with one or more of: acid red 27-crosslinked polyaniline, ARCP, Cu, Al particles having a metal organic frameworks structure, a diatomaceous earth element, or a pearlite. acid red 27-crosslinked polyaniline, ARCP, Cu, Al particles having a metal organic frameworks structure, a diatomaceous earth element, or a pearlite.
Use of an agent as a defoaming agent for a lubricating oil composition, the defoaming agent comprising: a polymer comprising a repeating unit represented by the following general formula: wherein in the general formula, X 1 is a repeating unit obtainable by polymerization of a first (meth)acryloyl group; Y 1 is a side chain comprising a linear or branched polysiloxane structure, the polysiloxane structure comprising a repeating unit represented by the following general formula and having a polymerization degree of 5 to 300; and Z 1 is a linking group linking the repeating unit X 1 and the side chain Y 1; wherein in the general formula, R 1 and R 2 are each independently an organic group having a carbon number of 1 to 18, wherein the polymer comprises the repeating unit represented by the general formula in an amount of no less than 70 mass% on the basis of the total mass of all repeating units in the polymer. a polymer comprising a repeating unit represented by the following general formula: wherein in the general formula, X 1 is a repeating unit obtainable by polymerization of a first (meth)acryloyl group; Y 1 is a side chain comprising a linear or branched polysiloxane structure, the polysiloxane structure comprising a repeating unit represented by the following general formula and having a polymerization degree of 5 to 300; and Z 1 is a linking group linking the repeating unit X 1 and the side chain Y 1; wherein in the general formula, R 1 and R 2 are each independently an organic group having a carbon number of 1 to 18, wherein the polymer comprises the repeating unit represented by the general formula in an amount of no less than 70 mass% on the basis of the total mass of all repeating units in the polymer.
Transport chute suitable for use as a store of goods, in particular of packages and pieces of luggage; comprising at least one chute section having a sloping chute surface with a falling direction along the chute surface, wherein the transport chute has a chute width; wherein the chute section comprises a width distribution device with which the goods can be distributed over at least a part of the chute width and which thus enables an improved utilization of the transport chute for storing the goods; wherein the width distribution device comprises at least one drive means for transporting the goods, which is arranged in such a way that the drive means has a transport direction which does not coincide with the falling direction characterized in that the at least one drive means is distributed over several segments arranged along the falling direction. the chute section comprises a width distribution device with which the goods can be distributed over at least a part of the chute width and which thus enables an improved utilization of the transport chute for storing the goods; wherein the width distribution device comprises at least one drive means for transporting the goods, which is arranged in such a way that the drive means has a transport direction which does not coincide with the falling direction characterized in that the at least one drive means is distributed over several segments arranged along the falling direction.
Fuel cell comprising at least one membrane electrode unit having a first electrode and a second electrode, separated from one another by a membrane, and at least two bipolar plates that adjoin the membrane electrode unit on either side, wherein the bipolar plates are interrupted by a first feed conduit for supply of a fuel and by a second feed conduit for supply of an oxidant, wherein a first distribution structure facing the first electrode adjoins a first edge of the first feed conduit, and a second distribution structure facing the second electrode adjoins a second edge of the second feed conduit, wherein the first electrode extends along the membrane in a region spaced apart from the first edge of the first feed conduit, and in that the second electrode extends along the membrane in a region spaced apart from the second edge of the second feed conduit, characterized in that the membrane has regions on both sides which are adjacent to the first feed channel and the second feed channel and which directly adjoin the first distribution structure or the second distribution structure and are free of the electrodes (21, 22).
A camera module, comprising: a circuit board having a first surface and an opposite second surface; a photosensitive element mounted on the first surface of the circuit board; and a support body formed on the circuit board and surrounding the photosensitive element, and extending toward the photosensitive element and contacting the photosensitive element, so that there is no gap between the support body and a side surface of the photosensitive element; an optical assembly mounted on the support body; wherein, the support body and the circuit board are fixed together to form a combined body, the combined body has a side surface, the side surface includes an indented surface indented toward the direction of the photosensitive element, and one end of the indented surface is located on a bottom surface of the circuit board, which bottom surface represents the second surface of the circuit board; and wherein the one end of the indented surface located on the bottom surface of the circuit board represents a first end of the indented surface, and the photosensitive element has a first side closest to the indented surface, and in a direction parallel to the bottom surface of the circuit board, a distance from the first end to the first side is 0.05 mm-0.35 mm. a circuit board having a first surface and an opposite second surface; a photosensitive element mounted on the first surface of the circuit board; and a support body formed on the circuit board and surrounding the photosensitive element, and extending toward the photosensitive element and contacting the photosensitive element, so that there is no gap between the support body and a side surface of the photosensitive element; an optical assembly mounted on the support body; wherein, the support body and the circuit board are fixed together to form a combined body, the combined body has a side surface, the side surface includes an indented surface indented toward the direction of the photosensitive element, and one end of the indented surface is located on a bottom surface of the circuit board, which bottom surface represents the second surface of the circuit board; and wherein the one end of the indented surface located on the bottom surface of the circuit board represents a first end of the indented surface, and the photosensitive element has a first side closest to the indented surface, and in a direction parallel to the bottom surface of the circuit board, a distance from the first end to the first side is 0.05 mm-0.35 mm.
A fluoropolymer composition comprising: - at least one fluoropolymer [polymer]; - at least one benzoxazine compound [compound] of formula: wherein each of R a, equal to or different at each occurrence, is H or a C 1 -C 12 alkyl group; R b is a C 1 -C 36 hydrocarbon group, possibly comprising heteroatoms, optionally comprising at least one benzoxazine group; j is zero or an integer of 1 to 4; each of R c, equal or different at each occurrence, is a halogen or a C 1 -C 36 hydrocarbon group, possibly comprising heteroatoms, optionally comprising at least one benzoxazine group; - at least one aromatic polyimide polymer [polymer]; - an organic solvent [solvent]. - at least one fluoropolymer [polymer]; - at least one benzoxazine compound [compound] of formula: wherein each of R a, equal to or different at each occurrence, is H or a C 1 -C 12 alkyl group; R b is a C 1 -C 36 hydrocarbon group, possibly comprising heteroatoms, optionally comprising at least one benzoxazine group; j is zero or an integer of 1 to 4; each of R c, equal or different at each occurrence, is a halogen or a C 1 -C 36 hydrocarbon group, possibly comprising heteroatoms, optionally comprising at least one benzoxazine group; - at least one aromatic polyimide polymer [polymer]; - an organic solvent [solvent].
Line fixing element for lines arranged in bicycle frame tubes, comprising a loop element having an adjustable opening width, and a holding element holding the loop element, the holding element being adapted to be fastened to a bicycle tube, wherein the holding element has a bearing element protruding into the opening of the loop element for the at least one line to bear thereon in the closed state of the loop element, characterized in that the holding element comprises a clamping element to clampingly hold on and/or in the bicycle frame tube.
A method for transmitting flight information, applied to an unmanned aerial vehicle side, the method comprising: generating (101; 201) a radio resource control signaling in an RRC processing procedure, the RRC signaling carrying the number of flight path points of the unmanned aerial vehicle; and sending (102; 202) the RRC signaling to a base station; being characterized in that, the RRC processing procedure comprises at least one of: an RRC connection reconfiguration procedure, an RRC connection reestablishment procedure, an RRC connection resume procedure and an RRC connection setup procedure; in the RRC connection reconfiguration procedure, the RRC signaling comprises an RRC connection reconfiguration completion signaling; in the RRC connection reestablishment procedure, the RRC signaling comprises an RRC connection reestablishment completion signaling; in the RRC connection resume procedure, the RRC signaling comprises an RRC connection resume completion signaling; and in the RRC connection setup procedure, the RRC signaling comprises an RRC connection setup completion signaling. generating (101; 201) a radio resource control signaling in an RRC processing procedure, the RRC signaling carrying the number of flight path points of the unmanned aerial vehicle; and sending (102; 202) the RRC signaling to a base station; being characterized in that, the RRC processing procedure comprises at least one of: an RRC connection reconfiguration procedure, an RRC connection reestablishment procedure, an RRC connection resume procedure and an RRC connection setup procedure; in the RRC connection reconfiguration procedure, the RRC signaling comprises an RRC connection reconfiguration completion signaling; in the RRC connection reestablishment procedure, the RRC signaling comprises an RRC connection reestablishment completion signaling; in the RRC connection resume procedure, the RRC signaling comprises an RRC connection resume completion signaling; and in the RRC connection setup procedure, the RRC signaling comprises an RRC connection setup completion signaling.