mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A field device for detecting a process variable, the field device comprising: a control unit; at least one electrical load (8, 10, 16, 17); and a monitoring device; which is configured to detect a presence of a user in an environment of the field device and to transmit a monitoring signal to the control unit in response to a detection of the user, wherein the monitoring signal is indicative and/or representative of the presence of the user of the field device in the environment of the field device; wherein the control unit is configured to receive the monitoring signal of the monitoring device for detecting the presence of the user of the field device in the environment of the field device; wherein the control unit is configured to actuate the at least one electrical load (8, 10, 16, 17) based on the monitoring signal, so that the at least one electrical load can be actuated by the user without contact, characterized in that the control unit is further configured to set and/or activate an authorization for use of the field device by the user based on the monitoring signal; and in that the monitoring device comprises an RFID sensor for detecting an RFID transponder of the user. a control unit; at least one electrical load (8, 10, 16, 17); and a monitoring device; which is configured to detect a presence of a user in an environment of the field device and to transmit a monitoring signal to the control unit in response to a detection of the user, wherein the monitoring signal is indicative and/or representative of the presence of the user of the field device in the environment of the field device; wherein the control unit is configured to receive the monitoring signal of the monitoring device for detecting the presence of the user of the field device in the environment of the field device; wherein the control unit is configured to actuate the at least one electrical load (8, 10, 16, 17) based on the monitoring signal, so that the at least one electrical load can be actuated by the user without contact, characterized in that the control unit is further configured to set and/or activate an authorization for use of the field device by the user based on the monitoring signal; and in that the monitoring device comprises an RFID sensor for detecting an RFID transponder of the user.
An apparatus comprising: at least one first arrangement providing a radiation which includes at least one first electro-magnetic radiation directed to a sample and at least one second electro-magnetic radiation directed to a reference, wherein a wavelength of the radiation provided by the at least one first arrangement varies over time; and at least one second arrangement capable of detecting an interference signal between at least one third radiation associated with the at least one first radiation and at least one fourth radiation associated with the at least one second radiation, wherein the at least one second arrangement is capable of obtaining at least one signal associated with at least one phase of at least one frequency component of the interference signal over less than an entire sweep of the wavelength, and comparing the at least one phase to at least one particular information. at least one first arrangement providing a radiation which includes at least one first electro-magnetic radiation directed to a sample and at least one second electro-magnetic radiation directed to a reference, wherein a wavelength of the radiation provided by the at least one first arrangement varies over time; and at least one second arrangement capable of detecting an interference signal between at least one third radiation associated with the at least one first radiation and at least one fourth radiation associated with the at least one second radiation,
An electric drive device for a bicycle, comprising an electric motor with an output shaft and an angular gear by which the output shaft is connectable to a wheel of the bicycle in a drive-effective manner, further comprising a fastening device carrying the electric motor and configured to fasten the electric motor to a rotation axis of the wheel, wherein the angular gear is designed as a bevel gear whose crown wheel is non-rotationally securable to the wheel, in particular a hub or a brake disc of the wheel, and whose bevel gear pinion is arranged on the output shaft, wherein the fastening device comprises a holding means for the electric motor and a fastening lug extending from the holding means, preferably in parallel with the output shaft, away from the electric motor, which fastening lug only extends on one side of the electric motor and, with a frame part of the bicycle, which is penetrated by the rotation axis, arranged between the fastening lug and the crown wheel, is configured for fastening to the rotation axis of the wheel, preferably in a manner rotatable thereabout, and wherein the fastening device comprises locking means for fixing its axial position on the rotation axis of the wheel.
A device for monitoring a hazardous area of a machine or installation, having a sensor unit with at least one transmitter emitting beams and a receiver receiving beams for monitoring a protective field and for detecting an object in at least one first protective area of the protective field, having an evaluation unit in which, when an object is detected the protective field, a switch-off command for the machine or installation is generated as a safety function, the protective field having a second protective area which is monitored by assigned beams or additional beams of the transmitter and wherein an intrusion of a safety-critical object into the second protective area is detected by the sensor unit and the evaluation unit and a shutdown command for the machine or installation is generated, wherein the safety function of the sensor unit with respect to the first protective area can be bridged by a bridging unit, if a non-safety-critical object enters the first protected area, and characterised in that the safety function cannot be bypassed in the second protected area, and in that the bypassing of the first protected area is cancelled if an intrusion of an object is detected in the second protected area.
Component (100, 200) of high electron mobility type, wherein: - electrode connection tracks (144, 146) are parallel to one another; - on the tracks, at least one pair of current collector regions (164, 166) extend, in the direction of the tracks (144, 146), on either side of a separation between the regions all the way to two opposite edges (165, 167) of the regions; and - the separation is oblique with respect to the tracks and the two opposite edges are orthogonal to the tracks. - electrode connection tracks (144, 146) are parallel to one another; - on the tracks, at least one pair of current collector regions (164, 166) extend, in the direction of the tracks (144, 146), on either side of a separation between the regions all the way to two opposite edges (165, 167) of the regions; and - the separation is oblique with respect to the tracks and the two opposite edges are orthogonal to the tracks.
A bicycle rear derailleur comprising: a base member including a first axle configured to be attached to a bicycle frame and a first support portion pivotally mounted relative to the first axle; a movable member including a second axle, a second support portion pivotally mounted relative to the second axle and a chain guide coupled to the second axle; and a linkage assembly coupled between the first and second support portions (40,70) to move the chain guide portion between a retracted position and an extended position, at least one tubular sleeve member (44, 74) pivotally mounted onto one of the first and second axles (32,62) and extending longitudinally along a majority of the respective axle (32, 62); and characterized in that said tubular sleeve member (44,74) has a grease receiving opening (45a, 75a) that extends between a cylindrical radially exterior surface (44b, 74b) of the tubular sleeve member (44,74) and a cylindrical radially interior surface (44a, 74a) of the tubular sleeve member (44, 74). a base member including a first axle configured to be attached to a bicycle frame and a first support portion pivotally mounted relative to the first axle; a movable member including a second axle, a second support portion pivotally mounted relative to the second axle and a chain guide coupled to the second axle; and a linkage assembly coupled between the first and second support portions (40,70) to move the chain guide portion between a retracted position and an extended position, at least one tubular sleeve member (44, 74) pivotally mounted onto one of the first and second axles (32,62) and extending longitudinally along a majority of the respective axle (32, 62); and
Lighting and/or signalling system for an automotive vehicle consisting of a housing and a transparent or translucent outer lens, which together delimit a volume for housing at least one lighting device comprising at least one surface luminous source and a support therefor, wherein the surface luminous source includes a fastening member extending in a longitudinal direction and having a T-shaped cross section, and wherein the support includes a part for receiving the fastening member, a cross section of the receiving part having a shape complementary to the cross section of the fastening member, the lighting device comprising at least one stop stopping the fastening member against the receiving part, the stop being aligned with the fastening member in the longitudinal direction, the receiving part including a guide portion for the fastening member and an engagement portion for the fastening member, the guide portion and the engagement portion being aligned with each other in a main direction of elongation of the receiving part, the lighting and/or signalling system including a hook for pre-mounting the surface luminous source on the support formed by a lug arranged to project from a side wall (24a, 24b) of the engagement portion and a flexible tongue arranged on the fastening member.
A compound for use in inhibiting, reducing or preventing growth of or destroying bacteria of at least one bacterial strain, the compound having the following structural formula: wherein X 1, X 2, X 3 and X 4 are each independently N, O, CR 7 or NR 8 and at least one of X 1 or X 2 is N, or NR 8; L is a linker which is where Z is an optionally substituted phenyl; and R 1, R 2, R 3, R 4 and R 7 are each independently hydrogen, amino, amine with stabilized carbocations, carboxyl, optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, alkoxy, aryloxy, cycloalkoxy, heteroaryloxy, alkoxycarbonyl, alkylamino, carbamoyl, alkylaminocarbonyl, alkylsulfhydryl, alkylhydroxymate; R 8 is hydrogen, OH, a halogen, or an optionally substituted alkyl. X 1, X 2, X 3 and X 4 are each independently N, O, CR 7 or NR 8 and at least one of X 1 or X 2 is N, or NR 8; L is a linker which is where Z is an optionally substituted phenyl; and R 1, R 2, R 3, R 4 and R 7 are each independently hydrogen, amino, amine with stabilized carbocations, carboxyl, optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, alkoxy, aryloxy, cycloalkoxy, heteroaryloxy, alkoxycarbonyl, alkylamino, carbamoyl, alkylaminocarbonyl, alkylsulfhydryl, alkylhydroxymate; R 8 is hydrogen, OH, a halogen, or an optionally substituted alkyl.
An image scanning apparatus including an image scanning means in which a plurality of sensors for scanning an original and a plurality of light sources are arranged in a predetermined direction, the image scanning apparatus comprising: a determination means configured to determine whether there is an influence of external light from the outside of the image scanning apparatus on scanning by the image scanning means; a decision means configured to decide a correction value corresponding to each of the plurality of sensors based on received light amounts of at least some of the plurality of sensors; and a correction means configured to correct, using the correction value corresponding to each of the plurality of sensors and decided by the decision means, data corresponding to a received light amount of each of the plurality of sensors when scanning the original, wherein if the determination means determines that there is no influence of the external light, based on a received light amount of each of a first sensor and a second sensor, the decision means decides a correction value corresponding to each of the first sensor and the second sensor, and characterized in that, if the determination means determines that there is the influence of the external light, the decision means decides the correction value corresponding to the first sensor and the correction value corresponding to the second sensor based on the received light amount of the first sensor, and the second sensor is a sensor arranged at a position that is readily influenced by the external light as compared with the first sensor. a determination means configured to determine whether there is an influence of external light from the outside of the image scanning apparatus on scanning by the image scanning means; a decision means configured to decide a correction value corresponding to each of the plurality of sensors based on received light amounts of at least some of the plurality of sensors; and a correction means configured to correct, using the correction value corresponding to each of the plurality of sensors and decided by the decision means, data corresponding to a received light amount of each of the plurality of sensors when scanning the original, wherein if the determination means determines that there is no influence of the external light, based on a received light amount of each of a first sensor and a second sensor, the decision means decides a correction value corresponding to each of the first sensor and the second sensor, and characterized in that, if the determination means determines that there is the influence of the external light, the decision means decides the correction value corresponding to the first sensor and the correction value corresponding to the second sensor based on the received light amount of the first sensor, and the second sensor is a sensor arranged at a position that is readily influenced by the external light as compared with the first sensor.
An antibody, comprising: a) a heavy chain variable domain comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO. 1; and b) a light chain variable domain comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID No. 2; wherein the antibody binds human TNFα and neutralizes TNFα activity in vivo. a) a heavy chain variable domain comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO. 1; and b) a light chain variable domain comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID No. 2;
A process for improving carbon capture in gas fermentation, the process comprising providing a gaseous substrate comprising CO, H 2 and CO 2 to a bacterial culture in a liquid nutrient medium and fermenting the culture, wherein at least a portion of the CO 2 in the gaseous substrate is converted to one or more products by the culture, the process characterized in that: a. the ratio of H 2:CO in the gaseous substrate is at least 5:1; b. the ratio of CO 2:CO in the gaseous substrate is between 1:1 and 4:1; c. the amount of CO 2 consumed by the culture exceeds or is equal to the amount of CO 2 produced by the culture; d. the specific uptake ratio of H 2:CO by the culture is at least 1.4:1; and e. the bacteria are carboxydotrophic Clostridium autoethanogenum or Clostridium ljungdahlii. a. the ratio of H 2:CO in the gaseous substrate is at least 5:1; b. the ratio of CO 2:CO in the gaseous substrate is between 1:1 and 4:1; c. the amount of CO 2 consumed by the culture exceeds or is equal to the amount of CO 2 produced by the culture; d. the specific uptake ratio of H 2:CO by the culture is at least 1.4:1; and e. the bacteria are carboxydotrophic Clostridium autoethanogenum or Clostridium ljungdahlii.
A fluid ejection device comprising: a chamber; at least two fluid supply channels; and more than two fluid inlets disposed between one of the fluid supply channels and the chamber, wherein a first number of fluid inlets are disposed between a first fluid supply channel and the chamber, and a second number of fluid inlets are disposed between a second fluid supply channel and the chamber; a nozzle disposed at a top side of the chamber; and an ejection element disposed at a bottom side of the chamber and selected from the group consisting of a piezoelectric ejection element and a thermal resistor ejection element, wherein the fluid inlets are disposed at the top side of the chamber. a chamber; at least two fluid supply channels; and more than two fluid inlets disposed between one of the fluid supply channels and the chamber, wherein a first number of fluid inlets are disposed between a first fluid supply channel and the chamber, and a second number of fluid inlets are disposed between a second fluid supply channel and the chamber; a nozzle disposed at a top side of the chamber; and an ejection element disposed at a bottom side of the chamber and selected from the group consisting of a piezoelectric ejection element and a thermal resistor ejection element, wherein the fluid inlets are disposed at the top side of the chamber.
Intake duct cast as a recess in a combustion engine cylinder head and which opens into a combustion chamber of this engine at its lower end via an annular valve seat housing, having over part of its length a substantially planar lower face, characterized in that the lower face of the duct is connected to the housing by a rounded connecting zone which continues toward the centre of the duct, and by a void of rounded shape, machined by an ogival cutter, which follows on from the connecting zone, and which forms a transition between the lower face of the duct and the valve seat housing.
A method of establishing a communication channel between a first device and a second device via at least one intermediate device (3,4), comprising at the first device: generating an offer data packet comprising an address of the second device, the address of the second device comprising a first identifier indicating a public key of the second device, the first identifier comprising a fingerprint of the public key of the second device; transmitting the offer data packet to a first intermediate device for transmission to the second device based upon the address of the second device included in the offer data packet; receiving an answer data packet via the first intermediate device, the answer data packet comprising network information associated with the second device; establishing a communication channel with the second device based on the network information received in the answer data packet; receiving over the communication channel a first handshake data packet comprising a public key; calculating a second identifier based upon the public key within the first handshake data packet, the second identifier comprising a fingerprint of the public key within the first handshake data packet; comparing the first identifier with the second identifier; and providing a warning if a relationship between the first identifier and the second identifier is not an expected relationship. generating an offer data packet comprising an address of the second device, the address of the second device comprising a first identifier indicating a public key of the second device, the first identifier comprising a fingerprint of the public key of the second device; transmitting the offer data packet to a first intermediate device for transmission to the second device based upon the address of the second device included in the offer data packet; receiving an answer data packet via the first intermediate device, the answer data packet comprising network information associated with the second device; establishing a communication channel with the second device based on the network information received in the answer data packet; receiving over the communication channel a first handshake data packet comprising a public key; calculating a second identifier based upon the public key within the first handshake data packet, the second identifier comprising a fingerprint of the public key within the first handshake data packet; comparing the first identifier with the second identifier; and providing a warning if a relationship between the first identifier and the second identifier is not an expected relationship.
Pharmaceutical buccal, sublingual, gingival or intranasal formulation comprising the following components: a) tadalafil or salt thereof as active substance, the average particle size of the active substance in said formulation being within a range from 8 to 500 nm, measured by dynamic light scattering, b) a micronizing polymer, said polymer being polyvinylpyrrolidone and/or vinylpyrrolidone-vinyl acetate copolymer, and c) a surfactant, obtainable by a method wherein a) tadalafil or salt thereof as active substance is comminuted at least together with the polymer b) and the surfactant c). a) tadalafil or salt thereof as active substance, the average particle size of the active substance in said formulation being within a range from 8 to 500 nm, measured by dynamic light scattering, b) a micronizing polymer, said polymer being polyvinylpyrrolidone and/or vinylpyrrolidone-vinyl acetate copolymer, and c) a surfactant,
Steering pinion, in particular as coupling connection between steering shaft and toothed rack of a motor vehicle, wherein the steering pinion has a toothed portion for engaging in a toothed rack and an attachment portion for the attachment to a steering shaft, and wherein a toothed part having the toothed portion and an connecting part having the attachment portion are provided, wherein the toothed part and the connecting part are pressed in a rotationally fixed manner with one another characterised in that the connecting portion and/or the connecting region is formed conically, for increasing the torque transmission.