mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A vehicle drive device including: a rotary electric machine that serves as a drive force source for wheels; a speed change mechanism; a pump motor that serves as a drive force source for an electric pump that generates a hydraulic pressure to be supplied to a servo mechanism for the speed change mechanism, comprising: a first inverter that controls the rotary electric machine and a second inverter that controls the pump motor, the first inverter and the second inverter being connected to a common DC power source, characterized by a case that accommodates the speed change mechanism, wherein the first inverter and the second inverter are disposed in the case, the case includes a first case portion that accommodates the speed change mechanism and a second case portion that accommodates the rotary electric machine, the electric pump and the pump motor are disposed in the first case portion, and a control element accommodation chamber that accommodates the first inverter and the second inverter is formed along an outer peripheral wall of the first case portion, a first wiring member that extends from the DC power source is branched in the control element accommodation chamber in the case to be connected to each of the first inverter and the second inverter, and the first inverter and the rotary electric machine are connected by a second wiring member in the case, and the second inverter and the pump motor are connected by a third wiring member in the case. a first inverter that controls the rotary electric machine and a second inverter that controls the pump motor, the first inverter and the second inverter being connected to a common DC power source, characterized by a case that accommodates the speed change mechanism, wherein the first inverter and the second inverter are disposed in the case, the case includes a first case portion that accommodates the speed change mechanism and a second case portion that accommodates the rotary electric machine, the electric pump and the pump motor are disposed in the first case portion, and a control element accommodation chamber that accommodates the first inverter and the second inverter is formed along an outer peripheral wall of the first case portion, a first wiring member that extends from the DC power source is branched in the control element accommodation chamber in the case to be connected to each of the first inverter and the second inverter, and the first inverter and the rotary electric machine are connected by a second wiring member in the case, and the second inverter and the pump motor are connected by a third wiring member in the case.
A method for fitting an individual spectacle lens for at least one eye of a spectacle wearer, comprising: - Determining an individual usage situation, which comprises at least one brightness setpoint for the light to be detected by the at least one eye; - Determining an individual position of the pupil which occurs or is expected at the at least one brightness setpoint value in at least one viewing direction of the at least one eye; - Determining a reference point of the spectacle lens at which the spectacle lens effects a correction of individual refraction data required for the at least one viewing direction; - Providing and arranging the spectacle lens such that the at least one reference point of the spectacle lens is arranged in front of the at least one eye of the spectacle wearer depending on the determined individual value of the position of the pupil. - Determining an individual usage situation, which comprises at least one brightness setpoint for the light to be detected by the at least one eye; - Determining an individual position of the pupil which occurs or is expected at the at least one brightness setpoint value in at least one viewing direction of the at least one eye; - Determining a reference point of the spectacle lens at which the spectacle lens effects a correction of individual refraction data required for the at least one viewing direction; - Providing and arranging the spectacle lens such that the at least one reference point of the spectacle lens is arranged in front of the at least one eye of the spectacle wearer depending on the determined individual value of the position of the pupil.
Method for controlling a railway vehicle, comprising the following steps: - moving the railway vehicle forward, wherein the railway vehicle is driven by a traction system, and - reception, by a control system of the railway vehicle, of a stop command defining an extreme stop position (Pa) located in front of the railway vehicle, characterized in that the method also comprises the following steps: - determination of a traction inhibition zone extending behind the extreme stop position (Pa), the terms in front of and behind being understood with respect to the direction of circulation of the vehicle, and - activation of a traction inhibition module preventing the traction system from driving the railway vehicle forward when the railway vehicle is in the traction inhibition zone. - moving the railway vehicle forward, wherein the railway vehicle is driven by a traction system, and - reception, by a control system of the railway vehicle, of a stop command defining an extreme stop position (Pa) located in front of the railway vehicle, - determination of a traction inhibition zone extending behind the extreme stop position (Pa), the terms in front of and behind being understood with respect to the direction of circulation of the vehicle, and - activation of a traction inhibition module preventing the traction system from driving the railway vehicle forward when the railway vehicle is in the traction inhibition zone.
A stall divider suitable for free stall stables comprising at least one vertical support member made of steel, at least one lower member extending away from the support member, at least one upper member extending away from the support member, and at least one crossing member extending perpendicularly to the upper member(s), characterised in that the crossing member being firmly mounted on the upper member and that the crossing member is bendable or deflectable and made of plastic or fibreglass, and that the upper member is secured to the vertical support member at a certain position using a mounting fixture of a construction that enables it to be moved up or down on the support member.
Iron-carbon alloy containing iron, 2.1 - 3.9% by weight of carbon, 2.1 - 12% by weight of manganese, 0.01 - 1.8% by weight of phosphorus, 9 - 30% by weight of chromium, 0 - 0.1% by weight of zirconium, 0 - 1.8% by weight of copper and production-related impurities, where the iron-carbon alloy contains at least one of the following elements in a composition as indicated below in each case: vanadium: 5 - 12% by weight molybdenum: 2 - 10% by weight cobalt: 0.5 - 6% by weight tungsten: 0.7 - 15% by weight silicon: 0.4 - 2.0% by weight, titanium: 0.05 - 5.0% by weight, niobium and/or tantalum: 1.5 - 15.0% by weight, nickel: 1.0 - 8.0% by weight, nitrogen: 0.11 - 0.3% by weight, where the iron-carbon alloy contains sulfur in a proportion of 0.3 - 1.0% by weight, where the iron and the production-related impurities present in the composition indicated form the balance of the proportions remaining in the composition.
Power cutting tool, having at least one cutting strand (12b; 12d; 12e) and having at least one guide unit (14b; 14d; 14e) for guiding the cutting strand (12b; 12d; 12e), wherein the cutting strand (12b; 12d; 12e) and the guide unit (14b; 14d; 14e) form a closed system, wherein the cutting strand (12b; 12d; 12e) and the guide unit (14b; 14d; 14e) are captively connected to one another in a state in which the system is dismounted from a system superordinate to the system, in particular from a power tool, characterized by at least one cutting strand contact guard unit (16b; 16d; 16e), which has at least one cutting strand contact guard element (18b; 18d; 18e) that is movably mounted on the guide unit (14b; 14d; 14e) and that is designed to at least substantially prevent, in at least one operating position of the cutting strand contact guard element (18b; 18c; 18d; 18e), accidental contact with the cutting strand (12b; 12d; 12e), wherein the cutting strand contact guard element (18b; 18d) is mounted rotatably on the guide unit (14b; 14d), wherein the cutting strand contact guard unit (16b; 16d) has a bearing element (46b; 46d) which is formed as a bearing pin and engages into at least one bearing recess (48b; 48d) of the cutting strand contact guard element (18b; 18d) and into a bearing recess of the guide unit (14b; 14d), wherein the bearing element (46b; 46d) is arranged in the region of a side of the guide unit (14b; 14d), which side is averted from a drive side (40b; 40d) of the guide unit (14b; 14d).
A projecting light fixture comprising: - at least one light source configured to generate at least one source light beam propagating along an optical axis, - an optical gate, wherein the at least one source light beam illuminates the optical gate, - a single support wheel located near the optical gate, wherein a plurality of gobo wheels (110, 120) are provided on the single support wheel, each gobo wheel comprising a gobo beam shaping object rotatable arounds its gobo wheel axis, wherein the single support wheel is rotatable around its support wheel axis such that one of the plurality of gobo wheels is placed with its gobo beam shaping object in the at least one source light beam, - a beam shaping plate comprising a plurality of plate beam shaping objects, wherein the beam shaping plate is fixedly connected to the single support wheel in a position where each plate beam shaping object fixedly placed in front of one of the gobo wheels (110, 120) is facing said one gobo wheel, wherein the least one source light beam passing through one of the gobo wheels is at least partly blocked by the gobo beam shaping object of said one gobo wheel and the corresponding plate beam shaping object facing said one gobo wheel, - a control unit configured to rotate each of the gobo wheels with its gobo beam shaping object relative to the beam shaping plate. - at least one light source configured to generate at least one source light beam propagating along an optical axis, - an optical gate, wherein the at least one source light beam illuminates the optical gate, - a single support wheel located near the optical gate, wherein a plurality of gobo wheels (110, 120) are provided on the single support wheel, each gobo wheel comprising a gobo beam shaping object rotatable arounds its gobo wheel axis, wherein the single support wheel is rotatable around its support wheel axis such that one of the plurality of gobo wheels is placed with its gobo beam shaping object in the at least one source light beam, - a beam shaping plate comprising a plurality of plate beam shaping objects, wherein the beam shaping plate is fixedly connected to the single support wheel in a position where each plate beam shaping object fixedly placed in front of one of the gobo wheels (110, 120) is facing said one gobo wheel, wherein the least one source light beam passing through one of the gobo wheels is at least partly blocked by the gobo beam shaping object of said one gobo wheel and the corresponding plate beam shaping object facing said one gobo wheel, - a control unit configured to rotate each of the gobo wheels with its gobo beam shaping object relative to the beam shaping plate.
Switching arrangement (20, 40) having an electromagnetic relay (21, 41) which has a relay coil (21a, 41a) and switching contacts (21c, 41c), having a voltage source which is connected to the relay coil (21a, 41a) and having a control circuit (23, 44) which is configured to control the relay coil (21a, 41a) by means of a voltage which is made available by the voltage source; wherein - the control circuit (23, 44) is configured to apply an elevated switch-on voltage to the relay coil (21a, 41a) in order to switch on the relay (21, 41), wherein the switch-on voltage is higher than the rated voltage of the relay (21, 41); and - the control circuit (23, 44) is configured to apply, instead of the switch-on voltage, a normal voltage to the relay coil (21a, 41a) during the switch-on process of the relay (21, 41), said normal voltage being made available by the voltage source and being lower compared to the switch-on voltage, wherein in order to determine a switch-over time at which the switching over to the normal voltage takes place, a coil current which flows through the relay coil (21a, 41a) is used; and wherein - in the current path of the relay coil a current-detection device is provided which is configured to detect a coil current flowing through the relay coil and to output a current signal, indicating the coil current, to the control circuit; and - the control circuit uses the current signal to determine the switch-over time at which the switching over from the switch-on voltage to the normal voltage takes place, wherein - the control circuit is configured to use the value of the coil current to determine the switch-over time and to define the switch-over time as that time at which the value of the coil current exceeds a first current threshold value. - the control circuit (23, 44) is configured to apply an elevated switch-on voltage to the relay coil (21a, 41a) in order to switch on the relay (21, 41), wherein the switch-on voltage is higher than the rated voltage of the relay (21, 41); and - the control circuit (23, 44) is configured to apply, instead of the switch-on voltage, a normal voltage to the relay coil (21a, 41a) during the switch-on process of the relay (21, 41), said normal voltage being made available by the voltage source and being lower compared to the switch-on voltage, wherein in order to determine a switch-over time at which the switching over to the normal voltage takes place, a coil current which flows through the relay coil (21a, 41a) is used; and wherein - in the current path of the relay coil a current-detection device is provided which is configured to detect a coil current flowing through the relay coil and to output a current signal, indicating the coil current, to the control circuit; and - the control circuit uses the current signal to determine the switch-over time at which the switching over from the switch-on voltage to the normal voltage takes place, wherein - the control circuit is configured to use the value of the coil current to determine the switch-over time and to define the switch-over time as that time at which the value of the coil current exceeds a first current threshold value.
A cryogenic storage system comprising: at least one vault configured to store a plurality of samples in at least a first cryogenic environment; and a sample handling module configured to transfer automatically an individual sample of the plurality of samples between the first cryogenic environment and a second cryogenic environment; characterized in that, during the transfer, the sample handling module is further configured to 1) move the individual sample through a non-cryogenic environment, and 2) maintain the individual sample below a glass transition temperature of the individual sample by moving quickly the individual sample through the non-cryogenic environment before the non-cryogenic environment raises the temperature of the individual sample above the glass transition temperature. at least one vault configured to store a plurality of samples in at least a first cryogenic environment; and a sample handling module configured to transfer automatically an individual sample of the plurality of samples between the first cryogenic environment and a second cryogenic environment; characterized in that, during the transfer, the sample handling module is further configured to 1) move the individual sample through a non-cryogenic environment, and 2) maintain the individual sample below a glass transition temperature of the individual sample by moving quickly the individual sample through the non-cryogenic environment before the non-cryogenic environment raises the temperature of the individual sample above the glass transition temperature.
An apparatus (100, 400) comprising: a first plurality of ultraviolet light emitting diodes positioned in a first substrate; a first sheet of transparent material in thermal contact with at least a portion of the first plurality of ultraviolet light emitting diodes; a first frame surrounding the first substrate and the first sheet, forming a first panel; a mobile platform to support the first panel over a floor, the mobile platform adapted to receive the first panel in a configuration such that light emitted from the first plurality of ultraviolet light emitting diodes is directed in an upward direction from the floor; a second plurality of ultraviolet light emitting diodes positioned on a second substrate; a second sheet of transparent material in thermal contact with at least a portion of the second plurality of ultraviolet light emitting diodes; a second frame surrounding the second substrate and the second sheet, forming a second panel; and the mobile platform comprising a two-tiered bracket configured to receive the first panel and the second panel in a configuration such that the first sheet and the second sheet are aligned with and facing one another. a first plurality of ultraviolet light emitting diodes positioned in a first substrate; a first sheet of transparent material in thermal contact with at least a portion of the first plurality of ultraviolet light emitting diodes; a first frame surrounding the first substrate and the first sheet, forming a first panel; a mobile platform to support the first panel over a floor, the mobile platform adapted to receive the first panel in a configuration such that light emitted from the first plurality of ultraviolet light emitting diodes is directed in an upward direction from the floor; a second plurality of ultraviolet light emitting diodes positioned on a second substrate; a second sheet of transparent material in thermal contact with at least a portion of the second plurality of ultraviolet light emitting diodes; a second frame surrounding the second substrate and the second sheet, forming a second panel; and the mobile platform comprising a two-tiered bracket configured to receive the first panel and the second panel in a configuration such that the first sheet and the second sheet are aligned with and facing one another.
A method for producing one or more organic acids, comprising: combining a sludge from a pulp and paper mill and a lignocellulosic biomass to produce a biomass feed, wherein the sludge comprises one or more six carbon chain sugars, and wherein the lignocellulosic biomass comprises one or more six carbon chain compound precursors; and hydrolyzing the biomass feed in one or more reactors to produce a mixture comprising tar and one or more organic acids. combining a sludge from a pulp and paper mill and a lignocellulosic biomass to produce a biomass feed, wherein the sludge comprises one or more six carbon chain sugars, and wherein the lignocellulosic biomass comprises one or more six carbon chain compound precursors; and hydrolyzing the biomass feed in one or more reactors to produce a mixture comprising tar and one or more organic acids.
A system for remotely monitoring the presence of workers, the system comprising: a) a plurality of landline telephones (Tel_1, Tel_2,..., Tel_n) through which a worker makes a telephone call when the worker enters a respective workplace, and another call at the time of leaving the workplace; wherein each one of the landline telephones (Tel_1, Tel_2,..., Tel_n) is placed in different workplaces where workers are working; b) a switchboard (CTelf) connected to a server via a communication port, wherein the server is configured to function as an internet server, and wherein the switchboard (CTelf) is connected to the plurality of landline telephones (Tel_1, Tel_2,..., Tel_n) configured to receive the calls made by the worker; wherein the switchboard (CTelf) is configured to receive and record the calls in a database implemented in the server connected to the switchboard (CTelf), the recorded calls including the calling telephone number, the called telephone number, and the date and time of the received call; the system for remotely monitoring the presence of workers being characterized in that the switchboard (CTelf) is an IP programmable switchboard which is configured to, during the time of a call setup and before completing the call setup of an incoming call, to set a data traffic under Session Initiation Protocol, SIP, and a dialogue under Real Time Transport Protocol, RTP, and/or Dual-tone Multi-Frequency Protocols, DTMF, wherein the switchboard (CTelf) is further configured to transmit a voice message replacing the dialling tone without setting up the incoming call to the landline telephone (Tel_1, Tel_2,..., Tel_n) that performs the incoming call; and wherein said voice message is intelligible to the worker making the call; and wherein the switchboard (CTelf) is further configured to receive an identification of the worker via a code or a voice message sent by the worker through the respective landline telephone (Tel_1, Tel_2,...,Tel_n) and to transmit a corresponding intelligible voice message in reply to the worker who has made the call. a) a plurality of landline telephones (Tel_1, Tel_2,..., Tel_n) through which a worker makes a telephone call when the worker enters a respective workplace, and another call at the time of leaving the workplace; wherein each one of the landline telephones (Tel_1, Tel_2,..., Tel_n) is placed in different workplaces where workers are working; b) a switchboard (CTelf) connected to a server via a communication port, wherein the server is configured to function as an internet server, and wherein the switchboard (CTelf) is connected to the plurality of landline telephones (Tel_1, Tel_2,..., Tel_n) configured to receive the calls made by the worker;
An apparatus for continuous singling of loose sheet material, having a singler for singling stacks of loose sheet material and a feeding device (2, 3) which moves the stacks of loose sheet material to be singled into a first position where sheet material is grasped by the singler and transferred to a transport system, wherein the feeding device (2, 3) has a first, substantially uniaxially moved feeding element and a second, substantially multiaxially moved feeding element, characterized by an area (8, 9) for receiving sheet material to be singled, said area being divided into a first subarea and a second subarea, wherein the first and second subareas (9 and 8) adjoin each other, and the second subarea forms an input area for inputting sheet material to be singled, wherein the first feeding element is disposed in the area (8, 9) and moves within the total area (8, 9), between the first position and a third position which forms an end position, but at least within the first subarea, between a second and the third position (11 and 12), wherein the second position separates the first from the second subarea (9 and 8).