mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Method for supporting a connection between a communication device and a destination device in a target network over intermediate network nodes, in particular in the context of Internet Protocol, IP, based communication, wherein data between said communication device and said destination device is transmitted via a tunnel, wherein said tunnel is established between said communication device or a base station, to which said communication device is connected, as a first tunnel endpoint and a gateway in said target network as a second tunnel endpoint, the method comprising: one or more dummy packets, i.e. dedicated packets, are sent via said tunnel from said first tunnel endpoint towards said second tunnel endpoint, wherein information is encoded in the packet headers of said one or more dummy packets in order to influence intermediate network nodes, wherein at least one of said intermediate network nodes, upon receiving said one or more dummy packets, performs the steps of detecting and/or decoding said encoded information and performing a predefined action dependent on said encoded information, wherein said information encoded in said packet headers include predefined matching criteria in order to be detected and/or decoded by the intermediate network nodes, wherein the matching criteria trigger the detection of said one or more dummy packets in such a way that the dummy packets with included matching criteria are employed to trigger said predefined action, and wherein said matching criteria include a predefined sequence of dummy packets. wherein data between said communication device and said destination device is transmitted via a tunnel, wherein said tunnel is established between said communication device or a base station, to which said communication device is connected, as a first tunnel endpoint and a gateway in said target network as a second tunnel endpoint, one or more dummy packets, i.e. dedicated packets, are sent via said tunnel from said first tunnel endpoint towards said second tunnel endpoint, wherein information is encoded in the packet headers of said one or more dummy packets in order to influence intermediate network nodes, wherein at least one of said intermediate network nodes, upon receiving said one or more dummy packets, performs the steps of detecting and/or decoding said encoded information and performing a predefined action dependent on said encoded information, wherein said information encoded in said packet headers include predefined matching criteria in order to be detected and/or decoded by the intermediate network nodes, wherein the matching criteria trigger the detection of said one or more dummy packets in such a way that the dummy packets with included matching criteria are employed to trigger said predefined action, and wherein said matching criteria include a predefined sequence of dummy packets.
A cooking appliance comprising: a housing; a heating element disposed within the housing; a cooking plate mounted on the housing; a temperature sensing device configured to detect a temperature of the cooking plate; a temperature probe assembly configured to measure a temperature of a food item heated by the cooking appliance and a control device configured to communicate with a user computing device via a wireless network, receive a cooking configuration from the user computing device via the wireless network, and control the heating element to heat the cooking plate based upon the cooking configuration, wherein the cooking configuration includes a target probe temperature and a target cooking plate temperature, wherein the temperature of a food item monitored by the temperature probe assembly is used to verify that the internal temperature of the food item has reached the target probe temperature. a housing; a heating element disposed within the housing; a cooking plate mounted on the housing; a temperature sensing device configured to detect a temperature of the cooking plate; a temperature probe assembly configured to measure a temperature of a food item heated by the cooking appliance and a control device configured to communicate with a user computing device via a wireless network, receive a cooking configuration from the user computing device via the wireless network, and control the heating element to heat the cooking plate based upon the cooking configuration, wherein the cooking configuration includes a target probe temperature and a target cooking plate temperature, wherein the temperature of a food item monitored by the temperature probe assembly is used to verify that the internal temperature of the food item has reached the target probe temperature.
A lighting module for a vehicle lamp for three-dimensional suspension imaging, comprising a microlens array and a micro image-text element, wherein a transparent medium layer is provided between the microlens array and the micro image-text element, the micro image-text element comprises a micro image-text array corresponding to the microlens array, and the micro image-text element is arranged in such a way that light can be irradiated from the micro image-text array to the microlens array through the transparent medium layer, a combination of the micro image-text array and the microlens array achieves a Moire amplification effect through which the light through the micro image-text array and the microlens array can form a three-dimensional suspended image; characterized in that the micro image-text array comprises a micro image-text layer, and a plurality of hollowed-out micro image-texts are arranged on the micro image-text layer.
An apparatus comprising: a loudspeaker configured to convert an electrical input signal into an acoustic output signal; a connecting portion configured to interchangeably connect to either a first adapter or a second adapter where the first adapter is configured to fit in a user's ear canal and the second adapter is configured to fit to a user's concha; and characterised in that the apparatus comprises regulating means for regulating sound pressure level created by the acoustic output signal in dependence on whether the first adapter or the second adapter is connected to the connecting portion; and wherein the regulating means comprises: a detector for detecting whether the first adapter or the second adapter is connected to the connecting portion; and a filter for filtering the electrical input signal provided to the loudspeaker to control the acoustic output signal provided by the loudspeaker. a loudspeaker configured to convert an electrical input signal into an acoustic output signal; a connecting portion configured to interchangeably connect to either a first adapter or a second adapter where the first adapter is configured to fit in a user's ear canal and the second adapter is configured to fit to a user's concha; and characterised in that the apparatus comprises regulating means for regulating sound pressure level created by the acoustic output signal in dependence on whether the first adapter or the second adapter is connected to the connecting portion; and wherein the regulating means comprises: a detector for detecting whether the first adapter or the second adapter is connected to the connecting portion; and a filter for filtering the electrical input signal provided to the loudspeaker to control the acoustic output signal provided by the loudspeaker. a detector for detecting whether the first adapter or the second adapter is connected to the connecting portion; and a filter for filtering the electrical input signal provided to the loudspeaker to control the acoustic output signal provided by the loudspeaker.
A method for wireless communication at a user equipment, UE, comprising: identifying a transmission time interval, TTI, comprising a cascaded control region, the cascaded control region comprising a TTI-level common control region and a TTI-level UE-specific control region, the TTI-level common control region having a pointer to a location of the TTI-level UE-specific control region, wherein the TTI-level UE-specific control region is embedded in a UE-specific data region; and demodulating at least one of the TTI-level common control region or the TTI-level UE-specific control region. identifying a transmission time interval, TTI, comprising a cascaded control region, the cascaded control region comprising a TTI-level common control region and a TTI-level UE-specific control region, the TTI-level common control region having a pointer to a location of the TTI-level UE-specific control region, wherein the TTI-level UE-specific control region is embedded in a UE-specific data region; and demodulating at least one of the TTI-level common control region or the TTI-level UE-specific control region.
A method for detecting a reversibly photoswitchable chemical species in a sample, comprising the steps of: a) illuminating the sample with a first light at a first wavelength suitable to be absorbed by the chemical species triggering a reaction affecting at least one optical property of the chemical species, said first light having an average intensity, and being periodically-modulated at a fundamental modulation frequency and b) measuring a signal representing the evolution of the optical property of the chemical species; characterized in that it further comprises the steps of: c) extracting at least one of: - an in-phase component at a frequency which is an even multiple, different from zero, of the fundamental modulation frequency; and - a quadrature component at a frequency which is an odd multiple of the fundamental modulation frequency, greater than the fundamental modulation frequency itself, of the signal representing said evolution; and d) using the extracted component or components for detecting the chemical species. a) illuminating the sample with a first light at a first wavelength suitable to be absorbed by the chemical species triggering a reaction affecting at least one optical property of the chemical species, said first light having an average intensity, and being periodically-modulated at a fundamental modulation frequency and b) measuring a signal representing the evolution of the optical property of the chemical species; c) extracting at least one of: - an in-phase component at a frequency which is an even multiple, different from zero, of the fundamental modulation frequency; and - a quadrature component at a frequency which is an odd multiple of the fundamental modulation frequency, greater than the fundamental modulation frequency itself, of the signal representing said evolution; and - an in-phase component at a frequency which is an even multiple, different from zero, of the fundamental modulation frequency; and - a quadrature component at a frequency which is an odd multiple of the fundamental modulation frequency, greater than the fundamental modulation frequency itself, of the signal representing said evolution; and d) using the extracted component or components for detecting the chemical species.
Actuator (1; 49; 53; 62) designed for rotor blade adjustment of a helicopter, comprising an electromechanical drive device (2; 52) which is connected to an output drive by means of a downstream gear mechanism (7; 54; 63), wherein the drive device (2; 52) is split up into component drives (3, 4, 5, 6; 50, 51) which can be operated independently of one another, characterized in that at least two component drives (3, 4, 5, 6; 50, 51) are physically separated from one another by way of the gear mechanism (7; 54; 63) being provided between these component drives (3, 4, 5, 6; 50, 51), and in that the gear mechanism (7; 54; 63) is embodied as a planetary gear mechanism or as a cycloid gear mechanism.
A method for beneficiation of fly ash particles, the method comprising: - determining the heat value of the fly ash particles; - comparing the determined heat value of the fly ash particles with a minimum heat value K in the range of 600 to 1000 cal/g; - feeding an inlet located in the lower part of a vertical flash combustor with a feed material comprising the fly ash particles and, in case the determined heat value is lower than the minimum heat value K, fuel in sufficient quantity to assure that the heat value of the feed material is greater than or equal to the minimum heat value K; - supplying an upstream airflow from means of said vertical flash combustor, at a velocity ranging from 1 meters/second to 3 meters/second, so as to carry the feed material in suspension from the inlet located in the lower part of said vertical flash combustor to an outlet located in the upper part of said vertical flash combustor, at a material residential time in the flash combustor ranging from 5 to 20 seconds, - operating said vertical flash combustor at a temperature of at least 700°C but lower than 900°C; - collecting beneficiated fly ash particles from the airflow at the outlet located in the upper part of said vertical flash combustor. - determining the heat value of the fly ash particles; - comparing the determined heat value of the fly ash particles with a minimum heat value K in the range of 600 to 1000 cal/g; - feeding an inlet located in the lower part of a vertical flash combustor with a feed material comprising the fly ash particles and, in case the determined heat value is lower than the minimum heat value K, fuel in sufficient quantity to assure that the heat value of the feed material is greater than or equal to the minimum heat value K; - supplying an upstream airflow from means of said vertical flash combustor, at a velocity ranging from 1 meters/second to 3 meters/second, so as to carry the feed material in suspension from the inlet located in the lower part of said vertical flash combustor to an outlet located in the upper part of said vertical flash combustor, at a material residential time in the flash combustor ranging from 5 to 20 seconds, - operating said vertical flash combustor at a temperature of at least 700°C but lower than 900°C; - collecting beneficiated fly ash particles from the airflow at the outlet located in the upper part of said vertical flash combustor.
A filled polyolefin composition comprising: a copolymer of butene-1 with at least one comonomer selected from the group consisting of ethylene, propylene, C5-C10 alpha-olefins and mixtures thereof, having copolymerized comonomer content of 0.5-5.0 wt.%, Melt Flow Rate values measured according to ISO 1133 (190°C, 2.16kg) of from 400 to 2,700 g/10min, a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) lower than 4, X-ray crystallinity comprised in the range 25-60%, and up to 80 wt.% of at least one inorganic filler, wherein the amounts of and are referred to the total weight of +. a copolymer of butene-1 with at least one comonomer selected from the group consisting of ethylene, propylene, C5-C10 alpha-olefins and mixtures thereof, having copolymerized comonomer content of 0.5-5.0 wt.%, Melt Flow Rate values measured according to ISO 1133 (190°C, 2.16kg) of from 400 to 2,700 g/10min, a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) lower than 4, X-ray crystallinity comprised in the range 25-60%, and up to 80 wt.% of at least one inorganic filler,
A cart, comprising: a vehicle body; at least one omnidirectional wheel provided at the vehicle body and configured to move the vehicle body in all directions along a floor; a drive unit configured to drive the omnidirectional wheel; a handle provided at the vehicle body and configured to accept an operation by a user; a sensor configured to detect loads in a width direction and a front-and-rear direction of the vehicle body applied to the handle; and a control unit configured to control the drive unit based on the loads detected by the sensor, characterized in that the handle includes a first portion extending in the width direction, a pair of second portions extending horizontally forward from the lateral ends of the first portion, and a connecting portion extending in the width direction and connecting the second portions to each other, and the connecting portion is connected to the vehicle body via the sensor. a vehicle body; at least one omnidirectional wheel provided at the vehicle body and configured to move the vehicle body in all directions along a floor; a drive unit configured to drive the omnidirectional wheel; a handle provided at the vehicle body and configured to accept an operation by a user; a sensor configured to detect loads in a width direction and a front-and-rear direction of the vehicle body applied to the handle; and a control unit configured to control the drive unit based on the loads detected by the sensor, characterized in that the handle includes a first portion extending in the width direction, a pair of second portions extending horizontally forward from the lateral ends of the first portion, and a connecting portion extending in the width direction and connecting the second portions to each other, and the connecting portion is connected to the vehicle body via the sensor.
A time-of-flight, ToF, transmitter circuit with delay locked loop, DLL, the ToF transmitter circuit comprising: a laser driver circuit having a pre-driver circuit and a core driver circuit, the laser driver circuit coupled to a receiver circuit and configured to trigger a laser diode to generate an optical output signal in response to a reference signal; and a DLL circuit configured to receive an electrical feedback signal representing the optical output signal from a node in the laser driver circuit, wherein the DLL circuit is configured to lock a phase of the reference signal to a phase of the feedback signal, wherein the core driver circuit includes one or more N-type or P-type field-effect transistors, FET, and wherein the node in the laser driver circuit includes a drain terminal or a gate terminal of one of the FETs. a laser driver circuit having a pre-driver circuit and a core driver circuit, the laser driver circuit coupled to a receiver circuit and configured to trigger a laser diode to generate an optical output signal in response to a reference signal; and a DLL circuit configured to receive an electrical feedback signal representing the optical output signal from a node in the laser driver circuit, wherein the DLL circuit is configured to lock a phase of the reference signal to a phase of the feedback signal, wherein the core driver circuit includes one or more N-type or P-type field-effect transistors, FET, and wherein the node in the laser driver circuit includes a drain terminal or a gate terminal of one of the FETs.
A high-speed tension testing machine for applying a tension testing force to a test piece, which is gripped at both ends by a movable side grip tool and a fixed side grip tool, by moving the movable side grip tool at high speed, the high-speed tension testing machine comprising: a displacement meter comprising a movable body and a fixed body for measuring displacement of the test piece based on a positional relationship between the movable body and the fixed body; and a support member connected to the movable side grip tool and supporting the movable body of the displacement meter, wherein a step part is formed in an area of the movable side grip tool on a side opposite to the test piece, the step part including a small-diameter part and a large-diameter part, and a bottom surface of the support member on the side of the movable side grip tool and a top surface of the large-diameter part of the step part on the side of the support member are in surface contact with each other. a displacement meter comprising a movable body and a fixed body for measuring displacement of the test piece based on a positional relationship between the movable body and the fixed body; and a support member connected to the movable side grip tool and supporting the movable body of the displacement meter, wherein a step part is formed in an area of the movable side grip tool on a side opposite to the test piece, the step part including a small-diameter part and a large-diameter part, and a bottom surface of the support member on the side of the movable side grip tool and a top surface of the large-diameter part of the step part on the side of the support member are in surface contact with each other.
A voice loopback method in a Voice over Internet Protocol, VoIP, network, comprising: sending (101; 203), by a gateway, an internet control message protocol,ICMP, message, wherein a destination address of the ICMP message is an address of a loopback node, and the ICMP message comprises a voice packet to be detected; and receiving (102; 204), by the gateway, a response message of the ICMP message sent by the loopback node, wherein the response message comprises a loopback voice packet, and the loopback voice packet is the voice packet to be detected that is comprised in the ICMP message received by the loopback node; wherein, a length of the ICMP message is the same as a length of a voice message, the voice message is a user datagram protocol, UDP, packet, and payload of the UDP packet is a realtime transport protocol, RTP, packet that bears a user's voice packet; and a differentiated service codepoint of the ICMP message is the same as a differentiated service codepoint of the voice message. sending (101; 203), by a gateway, an internet control message protocol,ICMP, message, wherein a destination address of the ICMP message is an address of a loopback node, and the ICMP message comprises a voice packet to be detected; and receiving (102; 204), by the gateway, a response message of the ICMP message sent by the loopback node, wherein the response message comprises a loopback voice packet, and the loopback voice packet is the voice packet to be detected that is comprised in the ICMP message received by the loopback node; wherein, a length of the ICMP message is the same as a length of a voice message, the voice message is a user datagram protocol, UDP, packet, and payload of the UDP packet is a realtime transport protocol, RTP, packet that bears a user's voice packet; and a differentiated service codepoint of the ICMP message is the same as a differentiated service codepoint of the voice message.
An introducer sheath for endoluminally delivering surgical implements to a treatment site, the introducer sheath comprising: a tubular member having generally opposite first and second ends, the tubular member defining a longitudinally extending lumen; and a reinforcement member coupled to the tubular member and including a plurality of helical windings; the reinforcement member being separable from a wall of the tubular member such that the reinforcement member can be removed from the tubular member by applying a force to a proximal end of the reinforcement member. a tubular member having generally opposite first and second ends, the tubular member defining a longitudinally extending lumen; and a reinforcement member coupled to the tubular member and including a plurality of helical windings; the reinforcement member being separable from a wall of the tubular member such that the reinforcement member can be removed from the tubular member by applying a force to a proximal end of the reinforcement member.