mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Assembly for an electrochemical cell comprising: an ion conductive membrane having first and second surface; a first electrocatalyst layer E1 in contact with the first surface of the membrane said first electrocatalyst layer E1 comprising at least one discrete electrolysis-active area (ELE1 i) and at least one discrete energy generation-active area (EG1 i); a second electrocatalyst layer E2 in contact with the second surface of the membrane said second electrocatalyst layer E2 comprising at least one discrete electrolysis-active area (ELE2 i) and at least one discrete energy generation-active area (EG2 i); wherein each of the at least one discrete electrolysis-active area (ELE1 i) on said first electrocatalyst layer E1 corresponds and is aligned with each of the at least one discrete electrolysis-active area (ELE2 i) on said second electrocatalyst layer E2 and wherein each of the at least one discrete energy generation active area (EG1 i) on said first electrocatalyst layer E1 corresponds and is aligned with each of the at least one discrete energy generation-active area (EG2 i) on said second electrocatalyst layer E2, wherein each discrete electrolysis-active area ELE i is separated from each discrete energy generation-active area EG i by at least one boundary region BR i, said boundary region BR i being characterized by a different electrical conductivity than the adjacent discrete electrolysis-active and energy generation-active areas and said boundary region BR i having no or negligible electrical conductivity, wherein the area of the ion conductive membrane in contact with the electrolysis-active areas on electrocatalyst layers E1 and E2 is indicated as ICM ELE whereas the area of the ion conductive membrane in contact with the energy generation-active areas on electrocatalyst layers E1 and E2 is indicated as ICM EG, wherein each electrolysis-active area ICM ELEi is separated from each energy generation-active area ICM EGi by a boundary region ICM BRj which corresponds to the boundary region between each electrolysis-active area and each energy generation-active area on the electrocatalyst layers (BR1 j and BR2 j respectively), said boundary region ICM BRj being characterized by a different ionic conductivity than the adjacent discrete electrolysis-active and energy generation-active areas, and said boundary region ICM BRj having no or negligible ionic conductivity, and wherein said at least one discrete electrolysis-active area (ELE1 i) of said first electrocatalyst layer E1 comprises a different catalyst than said at least one discrete energy generation-active area (EG1 i) of said first electrocatalyst layer E1.
A package handling method, the method comprising: discharging a plurality of packages down a package chute comprising a step onto a first holding section below the step in a direction of downward slope of the chute; applying a brake to hold, on the first holding section, packages of the plurality of packages; sensing at a sensor that a package of the plurality of packages is stationary above the step in the direction of downward slope of the chute; and responsive to the sensing, releasing the brake to discharge the packages from the first holding section into a second holding section below the first holding section in the direction of downward slope of the chute; after the packages are discharged into the second holding section, reapplying the brake; and after sensing at the sensor that the package of the plurality of packages is stationary above the step in the direction of downward slope of the chute and after, responsive to the sensing, releasing the brake to discharge the packages: sensing for a second time at the sensor that a package of the plurality of packages is stationary above the step in the direction of downward slope of the chute; and responsive to the sensing, providing an indication that at least one package is stationary above the step. discharging a plurality of packages down a package chute comprising a step onto a first holding section below the step in a direction of downward slope of the chute; applying a brake to hold, on the first holding section, packages of the plurality of packages; sensing at a sensor that a package of the plurality of packages is stationary above the step in the direction of downward slope of the chute; and responsive to the sensing, releasing the brake to discharge the packages from the first holding section into a second holding section below the first holding section in the direction of downward slope of the chute; after the packages are discharged into the second holding section, reapplying the brake; and after sensing at the sensor that the package of the plurality of packages is stationary above the step in the direction of downward slope of the chute and after, responsive to the sensing, releasing the brake to discharge the packages: sensing for a second time at the sensor that a package of the plurality of packages is stationary above the step in the direction of downward slope of the chute; and responsive to the sensing, providing an indication that at least one package is stationary above the step. sensing for a second time at the sensor that a package of the plurality of packages is stationary above the step in the direction of downward slope of the chute; and responsive to the sensing, providing an indication that at least one package is stationary above the step.
A reception apparatus comprising a data processing unit configured to - receive a service worker information table, SWIT, wherein the SWIT is a table storing information on a service worker, SW, which is a data management program for stored data of the reception apparatus, said information on the SW including: - an SW identifier, - update information on a management resource of the SW specified by the SW identifier, said management resource corresponding to an application and associated data, - update processing information in an individual SW unit of the SWIT, - an identifier of an update group to which a resource to be managed by the SW belongs, and - update schedule information corresponding to the update group; - perform data management processing using the received SWIT; - perform update processing regarding the management resource of the SW by referring to the SWIT; and - perform resource update processing in a group unit by referring to the SWIT and checking the identifier of the update group and the update schedule information corresponding to the update group. - receive a service worker information table, SWIT, wherein the SWIT is a table storing information on a service worker, SW, which is a data management program for stored data of the reception apparatus, said information on the SW including: - an SW identifier, - update information on a management resource of the SW specified by the SW identifier, said management resource corresponding to an application and associated data, - update processing information in an individual SW unit of the SWIT, - an identifier of an update group to which a resource to be managed by the SW belongs, and - update schedule information corresponding to the update group; - an SW identifier, - update information on a management resource of the SW specified by the SW identifier, said management resource corresponding to an application and associated data, - update processing information in an individual SW unit of the SWIT, - an identifier of an update group to which a resource to be managed by the SW belongs, and - update schedule information corresponding to the update group; - perform data management processing using the received SWIT; - perform update processing regarding the management resource of the SW by referring to the SWIT; and - perform resource update processing in a group unit by referring to the SWIT and checking the identifier of the update group and the update schedule information corresponding to the update group.
Sowing element (1, 1') having a reservoir (2, 2') designed to contain seeds, at least one planting device and at least one distribution unit (4, 4') delivering the seeds one by one through the intermediary of a rotary metering element, the distribution of the seeds being pneumatic, characterised in that the sowing element (1, 1') also has its own individual pneumatic device (5, 5') which ensures independent production of the stream of air for said distribution of the seeds.
A method of producing compound 1: or a salt thereof; comprising precipitating or crystallizing compound 1 from a solution of compound 2: in the presence of a catalyst, wherein the catalyst is 1,8-diazabicyclo(5.4.0)undec-7-ene, acetic acid, or trifluoroacetic acid.
A method of providing remote access from a client computing device to an application program being executed on a server computing device, the method comprising: providing remote access to the server computing device accessible by the client computing device, the remote access enabling the client computing device to remotely access a state of the application program; generating, by the client computing device, a client difference program capturing changes in the state of the application program made by the client computing device since the state of the application program was last received by the client computing device from the server computing device; transmitting the client difference program from the client computing device to the server computing device; executing, at the server computing device, the client difference program to determine an updated state of the application program; generating, by the server computing device, a server difference program containing data representing a difference in the state of the application program between the updated state of the application program and the state of the application program last sent to the client computing device; transmitting the server difference program from the server computing device to the client computing device; and executing, at the client computing device, the server difference program to update the state of the application program last received from the server computing device. providing remote access to the server computing device accessible by the client computing device, the remote access enabling the client computing device to remotely access a state of the application program; generating, by the client computing device, a client difference program capturing changes in the state of the application program made by the client computing device since the state of the application program was last received by the client computing device from the server computing device; transmitting the client difference program from the client computing device to the server computing device; executing, at the server computing device, the client difference program to determine an updated state of the application program; generating, by the server computing device, a server difference program containing data representing a difference in the state of the application program between the updated state of the application program and the state of the application program last sent to the client computing device; transmitting the server difference program from the server computing device to the client computing device; and executing, at the client computing device, the server difference program to update the state of the application program last received from the server computing device.
Plate for thermal solar collectors, applied particularly to parabolic trough collectors, wherein specular reflectors are used that concentrate solar radiation on a receiver tube located on the focal line, comprising a laminated body with a core used as a supporting element, characterised in that said core is obtained from mineral fibers and thermoplastic resins, thereby giving the plate as a whole the required rigidity, mechanical consistency and stability of form, a sheet of aluminium foil associated with said core on the face oriented towards the solar radiation, a layer of PVD (Physical Vapour Deposition) associated with the sheet of aluminium foil on its outer face, a layer of transparent inorganic varnish for outdoor use covering the PVD layer and a layer of aluminium alloy associated with the opposite face of the core provided with a primer layer for outdoor use.
A method of interactively visualizing a three-dimensional data set of an object of interest, wherein the method allows for an interactive input, the method comprising the steps of: rendering the image with a varying rendering method in a pre-scan mode only during an interactive input; wherein the variation of the rendering method causes a non-uniform resolution of the image; re-rendering the image with a constant rendering method in a full-scan mode, if there is no interactive input, resulting in a maximum resolution of the whole image; wherein the image is determined on the basis of the three-dimensional data set, and wherein the rendering includes a ray casting, and a variation of the sampling rate is performed along a ray applied in the ray casting. rendering the image with a varying rendering method in a pre-scan mode only during an interactive input; wherein the variation of the rendering method causes a non-uniform resolution of the image; re-rendering the image with a constant rendering method in a full-scan mode, if there is no interactive input, resulting in a maximum resolution of the whole image; wherein the image is determined on the basis of the three-dimensional data set, and wherein the rendering includes a ray casting, and a variation of the sampling rate is performed along a ray applied in the ray casting.
An air compression device, comprising: a compressor that generates compressed air (Ar10a); a motor that drives the compressor; a fan that is driven by the motor to generate an air flow (Ar16a); and a first cooler that cools the compressed air (Ar10a) and a second cooler that cools the compressed air (Ar10b) cooled by the first cooler by the air flow (Ar16a), wherein the first cooler cools the compressed air by an air flow (Ar16b) that has cooled the second cooler, characterized in that the fan is arranged between the motor and the compressor in an axial direction corresponding to a direction along a central axis (La) of a rotary shaft of the compressor. a compressor that generates compressed air (Ar10a); a motor that drives the compressor; a fan that is driven by the motor to generate an air flow (Ar16a); and a first cooler that cools the compressed air (Ar10a) and a second cooler that cools the compressed air (Ar10b) cooled by the first cooler by the air flow (Ar16a), wherein the first cooler cools the compressed air by an air flow (Ar16b) that has cooled the second cooler, characterized in that the fan is arranged between the motor and the compressor in an axial direction corresponding to a direction along a central axis (La) of a rotary shaft of the compressor.
A diagnostic reagent kit for measuring ethanol comprising: a) 3-acetylpyridine-NAD and b) alcohol dehydrogenase. a) 3-acetylpyridine-NAD and b) alcohol dehydrogenase.
A processor comprising: a register, wherein the register is to store a first floating point value and a second FP value; and a decoder to: receive a request from an application to perform an ADD low operation; and decode the request; an ADD low functional unit to, in response the request: add the first FP value with the second FP value to obtain a first sum value; round the first sum value to generate an ADD value; add the first FP value with the second FP value to obtain a second sum value; and subtract the ADD value from the second sum value to generate an ADD low value. a register, wherein the register is to store a first floating point value and a second FP value; and a decoder to: receive a request from an application to perform an ADD low operation; and decode the request; receive a request from an application to perform an ADD low operation; and decode the request; an ADD low functional unit to, in response the request: add the first FP value with the second FP value to obtain a first sum value; round the first sum value to generate an ADD value; add the first FP value with the second FP value to obtain a second sum value; and subtract the ADD value from the second sum value to generate an ADD low value. add the first FP value with the second FP value to obtain a first sum value; round the first sum value to generate an ADD value; add the first FP value with the second FP value to obtain a second sum value; and subtract the ADD value from the second sum value to generate an ADD low value.
A heated line forming system comprising: a heating coil system configured to produce a heated line on a surface of a metal plate during a thermal forming process; and an air knife cooling system (64, 66, 68, 70) configured to maintain a dry area for the heated line during the thermal forming process, and to direct coolant around the heated line via a spray mechanism such that the coolant is blocked from flowing onto the heated line on the surface of the metal plate during the thermal forming process, characterized in that the heated line is produced by a plurality of induction heating coils of the heating coil system arranged along the heated line and heated simultaneously, and that the heated line forming system further comprises a layer of segmented components disposed between a liquid-filled bladder supporting the metal plate and the metal plate during the thermal forming process, wherein the layer of segmented components is configured to reduce heat transferred to the liquid-filled bladder from the metal plate during the thermal forming process. a heating coil system configured to produce a heated line on a surface of a metal plate during a thermal forming process; and an air knife cooling system (64, 66, 68, 70) configured to maintain a dry area for the heated line during the thermal forming process, and to direct coolant around the heated line via a spray mechanism such that the coolant is blocked from flowing onto the heated line on the surface of the metal plate during the thermal forming process, characterized in that the heated line is produced by a plurality of induction heating coils of the heating coil system arranged along the heated line and heated simultaneously, and that the heated line forming system further comprises a layer of segmented components disposed between a liquid-filled bladder supporting the metal plate and the metal plate during the thermal forming process, wherein the layer of segmented components is configured to reduce heat transferred to the liquid-filled bladder from the metal plate during the thermal forming process.
A process for manufacturing an aluminium-metal metal assembly, comprising a metal layer made of a first metal selected from the following group: copper, nickel, iron, on the surface of a metal object made of aluminium, wherein said process comprises the following steps: - placing a metal foam having an open porosity on a surface of the metal object, the diameter of the pores being less than one millimetre for the metal foam to be rigid enough to allow hanging of the foam in the metal object, and - applying mechanical stress on the metal foam so as to embed it in the surface of the object and form metal layer on the metal object, wherein the object has one very large dimension before the two other dimensions, and wherein mechanical stress is applied to the metal assembly by crimping of the metal foam on the metal object. - placing a metal foam having an open porosity on a surface of the metal object, the diameter of the pores being less than one millimetre for the metal foam to be rigid enough to allow hanging of the foam in the metal object, and - applying mechanical stress on the metal foam so as to embed it in the surface of the object and form metal layer on the metal object, wherein the object has one very large dimension before the two other dimensions, and wherein mechanical stress is applied to the metal assembly by crimping of the metal foam on the metal object.
Method for dynamically diagnosing an exhaust gas probe arranged in an exhaust gas duct of an internal combustion engine, wherein the dynamic diagnosis is carried out after a change in a lambda value of the exhaust gas and on the basis of a comparison of a measured signal rise compared to an expected calculated rise in the signal, wherein a setpoint/actual value comparison is carried out between a signal derived from a calculated O 2 signal which forms a setpoint value and a signal derived from an O 2 signal which forms an actual value and is measured with the exhaust gas probe, wherein, for the setpoint/actual value comparison, a setpoint value which is assigned to the respective operating point of the internal combustion engine is formed on an individual basis and subsequently compared with the actual value, and wherein on the basis of the setpoint/actual value comparison a dynamic assessment of the exhaust gas probe takes place, characterized in that the setpoint/actual value comparison is carried out at a step load transition, in that the calculated O 2 signal and the measured O 2 signal are filtered for the setpoint/actual value comparison and a calculated and filtered O 2 signal and a measured and filtered O 2 signal are formed therefrom, and in that O 2 gradient signals (30, 31) of the calculated O 2 signal and of the measured O 2 signal or of the filtered O 2 signals (28, 29) are determined and used for the setpoint/actual value comparison, in that at the step load transition a first and a second O 2 threshold value of the calculated O 2 signal (32, 33) are determined on the basis of the signal profile of the calculated and filtered O 2 signal and in that the O 2 gradient signal for the calculated value is integrated for the calculated O 2 signal or for the calculated and filtered O 2 signal during the time from when the first O 2 threshold value of the calculated O 2 signal is reached until the time when the second O 2 threshold value of the calculated O 2 signal is reached and the setpoint value is derived from the result.
A multilayer film comprising: a first layer and a second layer; and a tie layer; where the tie layer comprises a crystalline block composite or a block composite; wherein the crystalline block composite comprises a crystalline ethylene based polymer, a crystalline alpha-olefin based polymer (CAOP), and a block copolymer comprising a crystalline ethylene block and a crystalline alpha-olefin block (CAOB); and wherein the block composite comprises (i) a soft ethylene copolymer having polymerized units in which the comonomer content is greater than 10 mol% and having less than 90 mol% polymerized ethylene, (ii) a hard or crystalline α-olefin polymer (CAOP), in which the α-olefin monomer is present in an amount of from greater than 90 up to 100 mol percent, and (iii) a diblock block copolymer, having a soft segment and a hard segment, wherein the hard segment of the block copolymer is the same composition as the hard α-olefin polymer in the block composite and the soft segment of the block copolymer is essentially the same composition as the soft ethylene copolymer of the block composite, and where the tie layer is disposed between the first layer and the second layer; the first layer being disposed on a first surface of the tie layer; the second layer being disposed on a second surface of the tie layer; where the second surface is opposedly disposed to the first surface; where the multilayered film is biaxially oriented. a first layer and a second layer; and a tie layer; where the tie layer comprises a crystalline block composite or a block composite; (i) a soft ethylene copolymer having polymerized units in which the comonomer content is greater than 10 mol% and having less than 90 mol% polymerized ethylene, (ii) a hard or crystalline α-olefin polymer (CAOP), in which the α-olefin monomer is present in an amount of from greater than 90 up to 100 mol percent, and (iii) a diblock block copolymer, having a soft segment and a hard segment,