mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method of manufacturing a light emitting diode, the method comprising: forming a light emitting structure including a first conductivity type semiconductor layer, a second conductivity type semiconductor layer, and an active layer between the first conductivity type semiconductor layer and the second conductivity type semiconductor layer on a substrate including β-Ga 2 O 3; dividing the light emitting structure into individual light emitting device units by performing an etching along a chip boundary region of the light emitting structure; forming an insulation layer to surround a lateral surface and a top surface of the light emitting structure divided into the individual light emitting device units; and dividing the substrate into the individual light emitting device units through an electrochemical etching, wherein a porous layer is formed at a lateral surface region of the substrate through the electrochemical etching in the dividing the substrate, wherein the dividing the light emitting structure is carried out by a dry etching, wherein the lateral surface region of the substrate has a curved surface, wherein the porous layer has a curved surface, and wherein the porous layer has a porosity larger than that of a central region of the substrate. forming a light emitting structure including a first conductivity type semiconductor layer, a second conductivity type semiconductor layer, and an active layer between the first conductivity type semiconductor layer and the second conductivity type semiconductor layer on a substrate including β-Ga 2 O 3; dividing the light emitting structure into individual light emitting device units by performing an etching along a chip boundary region of the light emitting structure; forming an insulation layer to surround a lateral surface and a top surface of the light emitting structure divided into the individual light emitting device units; and dividing the substrate into the individual light emitting device units through an electrochemical etching, wherein a porous layer is formed at a lateral surface region of the substrate through the electrochemical etching in the dividing the substrate, wherein the dividing the light emitting structure is carried out by a dry etching, wherein the lateral surface region of the substrate has a curved surface, wherein the porous layer has a curved surface, and wherein the porous layer has a porosity larger than that of a central region of the substrate.
A method in a system comprising a first server of a mobile communication network and an access support server, wherein the method comprises the following steps of: - storing a plurality of authentication data sets for a predetermined network subscriber identifier in the first server; - checking an authentication information item of a terminal with the predetermined network subscriber identifier by means of a selected authentication data set from the plurality of authentication data sets by an authentication server, - assigning the predetermined network subscriber identifier to the terminal by the access support server, wherein the network subscriber identifier is allocated to the terminal by the access support server for the duration of a subscription, wherein the subscription regulates the use of the mobile communication network; - generating a plurality of authentication data sets for the predetermined network subscriber identifier in the first server; - transferring the plurality of authentication data sets from the first server to the access support server; - forwarding the plurality of authentication data sets from the access support server to the terminal, wherein for the step of checking the authentication information item of the terminal the authentication server is provided with at least the selected authentication data set and the authentication server receives the authentication information item from the terminal to which the predetermined network subscriber identifier has been assigned and to which the plurality of authentication data sets have been forwarded. - storing a plurality of authentication data sets for a predetermined network subscriber identifier in the first server; - checking an authentication information item of a terminal with the predetermined network subscriber identifier by means of a selected authentication data set from the plurality of authentication data sets by an authentication server, - assigning the predetermined network subscriber identifier to the terminal by the access support server, wherein the network subscriber identifier is allocated to the terminal by the access support server for the duration of a subscription, wherein the subscription regulates the use of the mobile communication network; - generating a plurality of authentication data sets for the predetermined network subscriber identifier in the first server; - transferring the plurality of authentication data sets from the first server to the access support server; - forwarding the plurality of authentication data sets from the access support server to the terminal,
A modified bacterium comprising: a bacterial cell and a heterologous glycosylceramide, wherein said glycosylceramide is incorporated into the cell wall of said bacterial cell, wherein said modified bacterium is obtainable by culturing said bacterial cell in culture medium and adding said glycosylceramide to the culture medium under conditions wherein said glycosylceramide incorporates into the cell wall of said bacterial cell, wherein said bacterial cell is selected from the group consisting of a mycobacterial cell, a Listeria cell, a Salmonella cell, a Yersinia cell, a Francisella cell, and a Legionella cell, and wherein said glycosylceramide stimulates natural killer T cells.
A method for converting heat from a heat source to mechanical energy, comprising heating a working fluid consisting essentially of from about 1 weight percent to about 69 weight percent E-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene and about 99 weight percent to about 31 weight percent 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethane using heat supplied from the heat source; and expanding the heated working fluid to lower the pressure of the working fluid and generate mechanical energy as the pressure of the working fluid is lowered.
A method, comprising: communicating an access request from a general packet radio service, GPRS, gateway support node, GGSN, to an Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting, AAA, element, wherein the access request is associated with network authentication relating to a subscriber; and receiving at the GGSN, from the AAA element in response to the access request, an access response that includes a profile associated with the subscriber, wherein the profile includes a group attribute that defines the subscriber as being part of a group of subscribers sharing a network data plan that defines a data allotment assigned to the group over a specified time interval, wherein the receiving includes receiving a unique data string sent by the AAA element, the unique data string identifying a full set of subscribers belonging to the group; and wherein the communicating and receiving occur during an attachment of the subscriber to a network to establish a communications session via the network. communicating an access request from a general packet radio service, GPRS, gateway support node, GGSN, to an Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting, AAA, element, wherein the access request is associated with network authentication relating to a subscriber; and receiving at the GGSN, from the AAA element in response to the access request, an access response that includes a profile associated with the subscriber, wherein the profile includes a group attribute that defines the subscriber as being part of a group of subscribers sharing a network data plan that defines a data allotment assigned to the group over a specified time interval, wherein the receiving includes receiving a unique data string sent by the AAA element, the unique data string identifying a full set of subscribers belonging to the group; and wherein the communicating and receiving occur during an attachment of the subscriber to a network to establish a communications session via the network.
A display control apparatus comprising: display control means for controlling to display an image together with an added non-image area when displaying, in a display area of display means to be used to display an image, the image having an aspect ratio different from that of the display area; acceptance means for accepting a scroll operation of instructing scroll display of the image displayed in the display area; scroll control means for controlling to perform the scroll display in accordance with the scroll operation accepted by said acceptance means; and characterized in that it further comprises adjustment means for adjusting the non-image area to decrease a width of the non-image area in a moving direction of the scroll during execution of the scroll display as an operation amount of the scroll operation accepted by said acceptance means increases. display control means for controlling to display an image together with an added non-image area when displaying, in a display area of display means to be used to display an image, the image having an aspect ratio different from that of the display area; acceptance means for accepting a scroll operation of instructing scroll display of the image displayed in the display area; scroll control means for controlling to perform the scroll display in accordance with the scroll operation accepted by said acceptance means; and characterized in that it further comprises adjustment means for adjusting the non-image area to decrease a width of the non-image area in a moving direction of the scroll during execution of the scroll display as an operation amount of the scroll operation accepted by said acceptance means increases.
A method for processing acoustic cement evaluation data comprising: obtaining acoustic cement evaluation data points deriving from one or more acoustic downhole tools used in a wellbore having a casing, wherein each data point comprises a first component based on measured flexural attenuation in a well having a casing and a second component based on pulse-echo-derived acoustic impedance in the well having the casing; processing the acoustic cement evaluation data points using a solid-liquid-gas model to assign at least some of the acoustic cement evaluation data points to a material of solid, liquid, or gas in an annulus of the wellbore behind the casing, wherein the solid-liquid-gas model comprises a first, tight solid-liquid-gas model (84, 390) in which a gas threshold range comprising acoustic cement evaluation data points assigned to represent gas in the annulus is not directly adjacent to a liquid threshold range comprising acoustic cement evaluation data points assigned to represent liquid in the annulus. obtaining acoustic cement evaluation data points deriving from one or more acoustic downhole tools used in a wellbore having a casing, wherein each data point comprises a first component based on measured flexural attenuation in a well having a casing and a second component based on pulse-echo-derived acoustic impedance in the well having the casing; processing the acoustic cement evaluation data points using a solid-liquid-gas model to assign at least some of the acoustic cement evaluation data points to a material of solid, liquid, or gas in an annulus of the wellbore behind the casing, wherein the solid-liquid-gas model comprises a first, tight solid-liquid-gas model (84, 390) in which a gas threshold range comprising acoustic cement evaluation data points assigned to represent gas in the annulus is not directly adjacent to a liquid threshold range comprising acoustic cement evaluation data points assigned to represent liquid in the annulus.
A method for controlling a transmit power in a multichannel system, comprising: receiving, through N receive channels, N signals sent by a transmit end, wherein an i th signal in the N signals is sent on an i th transmit channel in N transmit channels by the transmit end, each signal in the N signals comprises a channel estimation sequence, N is a positive integer, integer, N ≥2, and i = 1,2,..., N; determining a total receive power of an i th receive channel in the N receive channels; determining a channel matrix H according to the received channel estimation sequence; determining a useful receive power of the i th receive channel according to the channel matrix H and the total receive power of the i th receive channel, wherein the useful receive power of the i th receive channel indicates a receive power, which is occupied by the i th signal, in the total receive power of the i th receive channel; determining, according to the channel matrix H and a receive power that is required by single-channel communication, a receive power required by the i th receive channel; and sending a power adjustment message to the transmit end if the useful receive power of the i th receive channel does not match the receive power required by the i th receive channel, so that the transmit end adjusts a transmit power of the i th signal according to the power adjustment message. receiving, through N receive channels, N signals sent by a transmit end, wherein an i th signal in the N signals is sent on an i th transmit channel in N transmit channels by the transmit end, each signal in the N signals comprises a channel estimation sequence, N is a positive integer, integer, N ≥2, and i = 1,2,..., N; determining a total receive power of an i th receive channel in the N receive channels; determining a channel matrix H according to the received channel estimation sequence; determining a useful receive power of the i th receive channel according to the channel matrix H and the total receive power of the i th receive channel, wherein the useful receive power of the i th receive channel indicates a receive power, which is occupied by the i th signal, in the total receive power of the i th receive channel; determining, according to the channel matrix H and a receive power that is required by single-channel communication, a receive power required by the i th receive channel; and sending a power adjustment message to the transmit end if the useful receive power of the i th receive channel does not match the receive power required by the i th receive channel, so that the transmit end adjusts a transmit power of the i th signal according to the power adjustment message.
Night vision device intended to be mounted on the head of a user, and comprising: - at least one sensor array; and - a display screen configured to display an image obtained using the sensor array; characterised in that it further comprises: - a speed measuring device, mounted integral with an assembly comprising at least the sensor array and the display screen; and - a control device, configured to receive as input at least one speed measurement (V(t)) provided by the speed measuring device, and to control in response a frequency of image acquisition by the sensor array so that the frequency of image acquisition increases when said speed measurement increases. - at least one sensor array; and - a display screen configured to display an image obtained using the sensor array; - a speed measuring device, mounted integral with an assembly comprising at least the sensor array and the display screen; and - a control device, configured to receive as input at least one speed measurement (V(t)) provided by the speed measuring device, and to control in response a frequency of image acquisition by the sensor array so that the frequency of image acquisition increases when said speed measurement increases.
A re-usable, non-absorbent splatter screen adapted for being placed on a cooking vessel and comprising a non-metallic flexible mesh material, characterized by the mesh material being made by warp knitting, braiding, or weaving, and wherein the mesh material is a glass fiber or Kevlar mesh or grating whereby the thickness of the glass fibers used is between 0.2 mm and 0.7 mm and whereby the mesh openings have a surface of 1 x 1 mm 2 to allow air and steam circulation while preventing or reducing splatter of grease, oil or fat; the splatter screen further comprising at least one handle formed integrally with the mesh material, and wherein, in operation on a cooking vessel, the raising of at least one handle by a user results in the splatter screen being curved from the at least one handle down to a central region of the splatter screen allowing any oil, grease or fat to drain away into the cooking vessel.
Piston of an internal combustion engine, consisting of an upper part and a lower part which are joined together, wherein a cooling channel is provided which comprises at least one inlet opening and/or at least one outlet opening for a coolant, wherein both a dam-shaped elevation in the region of the inlet opening and/or the outlet opening is formed by a finished forged contour of a lower cooling channel region and an inlet contour of the inlet opening and/or the outlet opening is formed on an inner side of the piston by pre-forging, wherein a V-shaped element, which projects into the cooling channel, is forged onto an upper cooling channel region in the region of the inlet opening as a further dam-shaped elevation, and wherein the dam-shaped elevation produced transversely to the cooling channel in the form of the V-shaped element comprises at least one recess at a transition between the dam-shaped elevation in the form of the V-shaped element and a wall of the cooling channel.
A washing machine comprising: a cabinet defining an external appearance thereof and having an insertion port; a tub arranged inside the cabinet for accommodating wash water; a drum arranged inside the tub for accommodating laundry; and a door to open and close the insertion port, wherein: the door comprises a door cover (110, 210, 310, 510, 610) which comprises: an opening arranged at the centre thereof; a first frame (111, 211, 311, 511, 611) comprising a transparent or translucent material; and a second frame (112, 212, 312, 512, 612) arranged behind the first frame to be concentric with the first frame, the second frame comprising an opaque material, wherein at least a portion of the second frame is visible through the first frame; wherein the first frame comprises a first region which is coupled with the second frame and a second region which is not coupled with the second frame; and the second region is located further away from the centre of the opening than the first region. a cabinet defining an external appearance thereof and having an insertion port; a tub arranged inside the cabinet for accommodating wash water; a drum arranged inside the tub for accommodating laundry; and a door to open and close the insertion port, wherein: the door comprises a door cover (110, 210, 310, 510, 610) which comprises: an opening arranged at the centre thereof; a first frame (111, 211, 311, 511, 611) comprising a transparent or translucent material; and a second frame (112, 212, 312, 512, 612) arranged behind the first frame to be concentric with the first frame, the second frame comprising an opaque material, wherein at least a portion of the second frame is visible through the first frame; wherein the first frame comprises a first region which is coupled with the second frame and a second region which is not coupled with the second frame; and the second region is located further away from the centre of the opening than the first region. the door comprises a door cover (110, 210, 310, 510, 610) which comprises: an opening arranged at the centre thereof; a first frame (111, 211, 311, 511, 611) comprising a transparent or translucent material; and a second frame (112, 212, 312, 512, 612) arranged behind the first frame to be concentric with the first frame, the second frame comprising an opaque material, wherein at least a portion of the second frame is visible through the first frame; wherein the first frame comprises a first region which is coupled with the second frame and a second region which is not coupled with the second frame; and the second region is located further away from the centre of the opening than the first region.
A method for obtaining a C-AMXO 4 material having a water content of less than 1000 ppm, the material being made up of particles of a compound of formula AMXO 4 which have an olivine structure and which bear on at least one part of the surface thereof a carbon film deposited by pyrolysis, the formula AMXO 4 being such that: - A represents Li, alone or partially replaced by at most 10 atom% of Na or K; - M represents Fe II, alone or partially replaced by at most 50 atom% of one or more other metals selected from Mn, Ni and Co, and/or by at most 10 atom% of one or more aliovalent or isovalent metals other than Mn, Ni or Co, and/or by at most 5 atom% of Fe III; - XO 4 represents PO 4 alone or partially replaced by at most 10 mol% of at least one group selected from SO 4 and SiO 4; said method being characterised in that it comprises: - preparing said C-AMXO 4 material, said preparation comprising pyrolysis of a compound which is a source of conductive carbon in an oxidising atmosphere with a dew point of less than -30°C, preferably less than -50°C, and more particularly less than -70°C, or in a non-oxidising atmosphere in order to obtain the C-AMXO 4 material having a water content of less than 1000 ppm, and, - immediately after the preparation thereof, placing and then maintaining the C-AMXO 4 material during the storage and use thereof in an oxidising atmosphere with a dew point of less than -30°C, preferably less than -50°C, and more particularly less than -70°C, or in a non-oxidising atmosphere. - A represents Li, alone or partially replaced by at most 10 atom% of Na or K; - M represents Fe II, alone or partially replaced by at most 50 atom% of one or more other metals selected from Mn, Ni and Co, and/or by at most 10 atom% of one or more aliovalent or isovalent metals other than Mn, Ni or Co, and/or by at most 5 atom% of Fe III; - XO 4 represents PO 4 alone or partially replaced by at most 10 mol% of at least one group selected from SO 4 and SiO 4; - preparing said C-AMXO 4 material, said preparation comprising pyrolysis of a compound which is a source of conductive carbon in an oxidising atmosphere with a dew point of less than -30°C, preferably less than -50°C, and more particularly less than -70°C, or in a non-oxidising atmosphere in order to obtain the C-AMXO 4 material having a water content of less than 1000 ppm, and, - immediately after the preparation thereof, placing and then maintaining the C-AMXO 4 material during the storage and use thereof in an oxidising atmosphere with a dew point of less than -30°C, preferably less than -50°C, and more particularly less than -70°C, or in a non-oxidising atmosphere.