mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Method for measuring precipitation, consisting in: - acquiring, from at least one acquisition site PA having coordinates (x,y,z), at least one radio signal emitted from at least one transmitter, said radio signal consisting of the signal emitted by the raindrops and other hydrometeors, and - periodically measuring the power P(t) of a component of the received signal in order to create series of timestamped levels (P(t),t), - carrying out processing, over at least one sliding time window, of N values of at least one timestamped series (P(t), t) combined with other time series (Mp(t),t) of environmental parameters at or near the acquisition site PA and system-related parameters, which processing consists in ∘ determining the type of hydrometeors involved, and ∘ determining a reference level for the signal corresponding to the power of the signal which would be received from the transmitter in the absence of hydrometeors and denoted (Pref(t),t), - calculating, in real time, a sequence of power fluctuations as a result of rainfall or due to other hydrometeors (ΔP(t),t) according to: Δ P t = P t − Pref t - acquiring, from at least one acquisition site PA having coordinates (x,y,z), at least one radio signal emitted from at least one transmitter, said radio signal consisting of the signal emitted by the raindrops and other hydrometeors, and - periodically measuring the power P(t) of a component of the received signal in order to create series of timestamped levels (P(t),t), - carrying out processing, over at least one sliding time window, of N values of at least one timestamped series (P(t), t) combined with other time series (Mp(t),t) of environmental parameters at or near the acquisition site PA and system-related parameters, which processing consists in ∘ determining the type of hydrometeors involved, and ∘ determining a reference level for the signal corresponding to the power of the signal which would be received from the transmitter in the absence of hydrometeors and denoted (Pref(t),t), ∘ determining the type of hydrometeors involved, and ∘ determining a reference level for the signal corresponding to the power of the signal which would be received from the transmitter in the absence of hydrometeors and denoted (Pref(t),t), - calculating, in real time, a sequence of power fluctuations as a result of rainfall or due to other hydrometeors (ΔP(t),t) according to: Δ P t = P t − Pref t
An arc welding control method of repeating a short circuit and an arc to perform welding, comprising: controlling a welding current to conduct a welding current having a first polarity for a short circuit period; starting an are period carrying out a first commutation to commutate the welding current from the first polarity to a second polarity to be opposite to the first polarity during an arc period subsequent to the short circuit period; and characterized by the following step: controlling the welding current to carry out a second commutation to commutate the welding current from the second polarity to the first polarity during the arc period and before its ending in which the first commutation is executed. controlling a welding current to conduct a welding current having a first polarity for a short circuit period; starting an are period carrying out a first commutation to commutate the welding current from the first polarity to a second polarity to be opposite to the first polarity during an arc period subsequent to the short circuit period; and characterized by the following step: controlling the welding current to carry out a second commutation to commutate the welding current from the second polarity to the first polarity during the arc period and before its ending in which the first commutation is executed. controlling the welding current to carry out a second commutation to commutate the welding current from the second polarity to the first polarity during the arc period and before its ending in which the first commutation is executed.
Laser cutting method for cutting plate-shaped material, - in which, in a first step, the material to be cut is weakened, in particular perforated, by irradiation with a pulsed first laser beam along an intended cutting line, and - in which, in a second step, the material to be cut is locally heated in the region of the cutting line by irradiation with a second laser beam to generate a material stress, characterized in that the material to be cut is heated in the second step only at one point or at several points spaced apart from one another on the cutting line. - in which, in a first step, the material to be cut is weakened, in particular perforated, by irradiation with a pulsed first laser beam along an intended cutting line, and - in which, in a second step, the material to be cut is locally heated in the region of the cutting line by irradiation with a second laser beam to generate a material stress, characterized in
A control device (10; 20) for activating an idle speed control of a heat engine of a motor vehicle with a gearbox, the device including means for receiving a current value of engine speed (100; 200) and an identification of the engaged gear ratio (110; 210), means for activating the idle speed control to prevent a stalling of the engine when activating conditions (190, 102; 290, 292) are met, characterized in that the device also includes means for restricting, in reaction to a start of an upward gear shift of the engaged gear ratio towards a gear ratio to be engaged, the activating conditions (190, 192; 290, 292) of the idle speed control if the speed value (100; 200) at the start of the gear shift is greater than a speed threshold designated "initial speed threshold" selected as a function of the engaged gear ratio (110; 210) at the start of the upward gear shift to prevent a stalling of the engine at the end of the upward gear shift.
A wireless communications device comprising: processing circuitry, memory, and physical-layer circuitry, and characterized in that the wireless communications device is an authenticator device configured to: transmit, to a supplicant, in a first message of a four-way handshake of a rekeying process, a robust security network, RSN, information element, IE, with an extended key ID field containing a 1 if the authenticator device supports use of an extended key ID in unicast communication; receive from the supplicant, in a second message of the four-way handshake, a key ID key data encapsulation, KDE; and transmit, to the supplicant in a third message of the four-way handshake, the key ID KDE to indicate agreement to use the extended key ID. transmit, to a supplicant, in a first message of a four-way handshake of a rekeying process, a robust security network, RSN, information element, IE, with an extended key ID field containing a 1 if the authenticator device supports use of an extended key ID in unicast communication; receive from the supplicant, in a second message of the four-way handshake, a key ID key data encapsulation, KDE; and transmit, to the supplicant in a third message of the four-way handshake, the key ID KDE to indicate agreement to use the extended key ID.
A component carrier comprising a first stack comprising at least one first electrically conductive layer structure and/or at least one first electrically insulating layer structure; a hole formed within the first stack, the hole comprising a first hole portion and a second hole portion; and a non-deformable solid body closing the second hole portion and being spaced with respect to side walls of the hole by a gap, wherein the second hole portion comprises an electrically conductive inner side wall and the first hole portion is free from an electrically conductive inner side wall. a first stack comprising at least one first electrically conductive layer structure and/or at least one first electrically insulating layer structure; a hole formed within the first stack, the hole comprising a first hole portion and a second hole portion; and a non-deformable solid body closing the second hole portion and being spaced with respect to side walls of the hole by a gap, wherein the second hole portion comprises an electrically conductive inner side wall and
A method for producing a liquid composition that contains surfactant, in which method a mixture is produced in a batch process in a first step, which mixture is then further processed in a continuous process in a second step, characterized in that - the mixture produced in the batch process contains anionic surfactant in a proportion of from 5 wt.% to 40 wt.%; - anionic surfactant is neutralized in the batch process; - the mixture has a temperature in the range of 35 °C or more at the beginning of the continuous process and cooling takes place in the second step. - the mixture produced in the batch process contains anionic surfactant in a proportion of from 5 wt.% to 40 wt.%; - anionic surfactant is neutralized in the batch process; - the mixture has a temperature in the range of 35 °C or more at the beginning of the continuous process and cooling takes place in the second step.
A connector for connecting a patient interface to an oxygen delivery control device, the connector comprising: a first lumen for conveying pressurized oxygen from a pressurized oxygen source in connection with the oxygen delivery control device to the patient interface; a second lumen for measuring patient breath pressure, the second lumen having a smaller diameter than the first lumen; wherein the first and second lumens are enclosed in a housing, the housing having a top surface, the top surface comprising a first top surface portion and a second top surface portion, wherein the first top surface portion of the housing comprises at least one encoding optical reflectivity pad configured to enable identification of information relating to the patient interface, and wherein an open slot in the top surface of the housing separates the first top surface portion and the second top surface portion, characterised in that: the open slot in the top surface of the housing is configured to receive an optical isolation wall of the oxygen delivery control device, the first top surface portion having a larger width than a width of the second top surface portion; and wherein the second top surface portion of the housing comprises a chamfer proximal to the open slot, the chamfer configured to enable measurement of a depth of the housing within the oxygen delivery control device. a first lumen for conveying pressurized oxygen from a pressurized oxygen source in connection with the oxygen delivery control device to the patient interface; a second lumen for measuring patient breath pressure, the second lumen having a smaller diameter than the first lumen; wherein the first and second lumens are enclosed in a housing, the housing having a top surface, the top surface comprising a first top surface portion and a second top surface portion, wherein the first top surface portion of the housing comprises at least one encoding optical reflectivity pad configured to enable identification of information relating to the patient interface, and wherein an open slot in the top surface of the housing separates the first top surface portion and the second top surface portion, characterised in that: the open slot in the top surface of the housing is configured to receive an optical isolation wall of the oxygen delivery control device, the first top surface portion having a larger width than a width of the second top surface portion; and wherein the second top surface portion of the housing comprises a chamfer proximal to the open slot, the chamfer configured to enable measurement of a depth of the housing within the oxygen delivery control device. the open slot in the top surface of the housing is configured to receive an optical isolation wall of the oxygen delivery control device, the first top surface portion having a larger width than a width of the second top surface portion; and wherein the second top surface portion of the housing comprises a chamfer proximal to the open slot, the chamfer configured to enable measurement of a depth of the housing within the oxygen delivery control device.
A driveshaft assembly comprising a rear shaft with a universal joint and an elongated front shaft with a rotational connection with a yoke;, a retaining element being engaged from a connection end defined at a free end of the front shaft on the driveshaft with the front shaft in a co-rotating manner and a coupling device secured to the front shaft by means of the retaining element, wherein a gear part is extending on the connection end and the retaining element is having a sleeve fitting to the gear part in axially slidable manner and the gear part is located at a vicinity of the connection end of the front shaft, characterised in that the coupling device has a flat flexible body on which a plurality of coupling elements is disposed and secured to the retaining element from an arm extending radially outwardly from the retaining element such that the flexible body provides a rotatable bearing for the coupling and partially absorbs the vibrations from the coupling to the retaining element by means of its flexible structure. a gear part is extending on the connection end and the retaining element is having a sleeve fitting to the gear part in axially slidable manner and the gear part is located at a vicinity of the connection end of the front shaft, characterised in that the coupling device has a flat flexible body on which a plurality of coupling elements is disposed and secured to the retaining element from an arm extending radially outwardly from the retaining element such that the flexible body provides a rotatable bearing for the coupling and partially absorbs the vibrations from the coupling to the retaining element by means of its flexible structure.
Sampling valve comprising two external parts (21, 22), one internal part clamped between said external parts (21, 22), and means for adjusting the relative angular position of said parts (21, 22, 23) about an axis of rotation, said internal part having opposite surfaces (231, 232) bearing in a fluid tight and sliding fashion against adjacent surfaces (211, 221) of said external parts (21, 22), said external parts (21, 22) comprising orifices, loops (219, 229) and ducts (218, 228), said loops (219, 229) and said ducts (218, 228) being configured to communicate selectively with orifices passing through said internal part, characterized in that two (21, 22) of said parts (21, 22, 23) are able to rotate about said axis of rotation with respect to the one of said parts (21, 22, 23) which is stationary, characterized in that the angular position of the rotary parts (21, 22) is controlled by a linear actuator of which the translationally mobile part is secured to a central part of an actuating yoke which is engaged with said rotary parts (21, 22) at different points about the axis of rotation.
A method for making a probe for Raman scattering spectroscopy, the probe comprising: a metal probe body; and one or more optical electric field enhancement elements standing on the surface of the probe body, each optical electric field enhancement element comprising a tungsten oxide nanorod which includes a plurality of conductive layers formed therein in a direction parallel to a longitudinal axis of the nanorod, wherein the tungsten oxide nanorod has a structure such that adjacent conductive layers are isolated from each other by an insulating layer, wherein the composition of the nanorod is WO x, 2.5 ≤ x ≤ 3, characterised by the steps of treating the optical electric field enhancement element such that it will exhibit a Raman scattering enhancement effect of at least 10 10, said treatment being local oxidation of the tungsten oxide nanorod by laser irradiation in air or local reduction of the tungsten oxide nanorod by heating in the presence of carbon or carbon monoxide or local reduction of the tungsten oxide nanorod by reducing with methanol at 600°C under a pressure of 1.3x10 -2 Pa (1x10 -4 Torr). a metal probe body; and one or more optical electric field enhancement elements standing on the surface of the probe body, each optical electric field enhancement element comprising a tungsten oxide nanorod which includes a plurality of conductive layers formed therein in a direction parallel to a longitudinal axis of the nanorod, wherein the tungsten oxide nanorod has a structure such that adjacent conductive layers are isolated from each other by an insulating layer, wherein the composition of the nanorod is WO x, 2.5 ≤ x ≤ 3, characterised by the steps of treating the optical electric field enhancement element such that it will exhibit a Raman scattering enhancement effect of at least 10 10, said treatment being local oxidation of the tungsten oxide nanorod by laser irradiation in air or local reduction of the tungsten oxide nanorod by heating in the presence of carbon or carbon monoxide or local reduction of the tungsten oxide nanorod by reducing with methanol at 600°C under a pressure of 1.3x10 -2 Pa (1x10 -4 Torr). wherein the tungsten oxide nanorod has a structure such that adjacent conductive layers are isolated from each other by an insulating layer, wherein the composition of the nanorod is WO x, 2.5 ≤ x ≤ 3, characterised by the steps of treating the optical electric field enhancement element such that it will exhibit a Raman scattering enhancement effect of at least 10 10, said treatment being local oxidation of the tungsten oxide nanorod by laser irradiation in air or local reduction of the tungsten oxide nanorod by heating in the presence of carbon or carbon monoxide or local reduction of the tungsten oxide nanorod by reducing with methanol at 600°C under a pressure of 1.3x10 -2 Pa (1x10 -4 Torr).
A thermoplastic resin composition, comprising: 25 to 75 % by weight of an alkyl acrylate-aromatic vinyl compound-vinyl cyanide compound graft copolymer containing alkyl acrylate rubber having an average particle diameter of 50 to 120 nm; 18 to 47 % by weight of an aromatic vinyl compound-vinyl cyanide compound copolymer having a weight average molecular weight of 70,000 to 150,000 g/mol; and 3 to 28 % by weight of an aromatic vinyl compound-vinyl cyanide compound copolymer having a weight average molecular weight of greater than 150,000 g/mol and less than or equal to 250,000 g/mol, wherein the thermoplastic resin composition has an alkyl acrylate coverage value of 67 % or more as calculated by Equation 1 below: X = G − Y / Y × 100, wherein G represents the gel content (wt%) based on the total weight of the thermoplastic resin composition, and Y represents the content (wt%) of an alkyl acrylate in the gel based on the total weight of the thermoplastic resin composition, wherein the gel content, the content of alkyl acrylate in the gel, the average particle diameter and the weight average molecular weight are measured as disclosed in the specification. 25 to 75 % by weight of an alkyl acrylate-aromatic vinyl compound-vinyl cyanide compound graft copolymer containing alkyl acrylate rubber having an average particle diameter of 50 to 120 nm; 18 to 47 % by weight of an aromatic vinyl compound-vinyl cyanide compound copolymer having a weight average molecular weight of 70,000 to 150,000 g/mol; and 3 to 28 % by weight of an aromatic vinyl compound-vinyl cyanide compound copolymer having a weight average molecular weight of greater than 150,000 g/mol and less than or equal to 250,000 g/mol, wherein the thermoplastic resin composition has an alkyl acrylate coverage value of 67 % or more as calculated by Equation 1 below: X = G − Y / Y × 100, wherein G represents the gel content (wt%) based on the total weight of the thermoplastic resin composition, and Y represents the content (wt%) of an alkyl acrylate in the gel based on the total weight of the thermoplastic resin composition, wherein the gel content, the content of alkyl acrylate in the gel, the average particle diameter and the weight average molecular weight are measured as disclosed in the specification.
An applicator for applying an on-skin sensor assembly to a skin of a host, the applicator comprising a needle hub, an insertion element, a sensor and the on-skin sensor assembly, the needle hub comprising: a base comprising an anti-rotation feature configured to prevent rotation of the base within an aperture of the on-skin sensor assembly, the base configured to be at least partially disposed in the aperture, wherein the aperture is adapted for insertion of the sensor, wherein the needle hub is configured to couple with the insertion element. a base comprising an anti-rotation feature configured to prevent rotation of the base within an aperture of the on-skin sensor assembly, the base configured to be at least partially disposed in the aperture, wherein the aperture is adapted for insertion of the sensor, wherein the needle hub is configured to couple with the insertion element.
Filter device with at least one preferably exchangeable filter element (17, 19) that can be mounted in a housing, said filter element comprising a filter medium through which the fluid to be cleaned can flow and an end cap at at least one end, said end cap acting together with a fixing body to position the respective filter element (17, 19) in a functional position, said fixing body being connected to a removable lid of the housing, and with a bypass valve provided on the fixing body, characterised in that a wall portion is provided on the fixing body, said wall portion forming a separating element in the housing in the functional position, said separating element dividing the housing into a filter element chamber and a bypass chamber located on the outflow side of the bypass valve, and in that a protective filter is provided in said bypass chamber, through which filter the fluid flowing out of the bypass valve can flow.