mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A bone screw kit comprising: a system for treating a vertebral body, the system comprising: (i) a bone screw (120A, 120B) including an internal cannulation (122A, 122B) therewithin and fenestrations (121A, 121B), which provide delivery paths to the vertebral body for material provided via the internal cannulation (122A, 122B); (ii) a calcium-dependent polymerizing sealant comprising a sodium alginate; (iii) bone cement to provide a secure engagement structure for the bone screw (120A, 120B); (iv) a first delivery system (131A, 131B), to be coupled to the bone screw (120A, 120B) to introduce the sealant into the vertebral body, by urging the sealant through the cannulation (122A, 122B) and out of the fenestrations (121A, 121B); (v) a second delivery system (141A, 141B), to be coupled to the bone screw (120A, 120B) to introduce the bone cement into the vertebral body, by urging the bone cement through the cannulation (122A, 122B) and out of the fenestrations (121A, 121B), once the desired sealing of the vertebral body has been achieved; and (vi) instructions for use of the sealant in combination with the system to treat the vertebral body. (i) a bone screw (120A, 120B) including an internal cannulation (122A, 122B) therewithin and fenestrations (121A, 121B), which provide delivery paths to the vertebral body for material provided via the internal cannulation (122A, 122B); (ii) a calcium-dependent polymerizing sealant comprising a sodium alginate; (iii) bone cement to provide a secure engagement structure for the bone screw (120A, 120B); (iv) a first delivery system (131A, 131B), to be coupled to the bone screw (120A, 120B) to introduce the sealant into the vertebral body, by urging the sealant through the cannulation (122A, 122B) and out of the fenestrations (121A, 121B); (v) a second delivery system (141A, 141B), to be coupled to the bone screw (120A, 120B) to introduce the bone cement into the vertebral body, by urging the bone cement through the cannulation (122A, 122B) and out of the fenestrations (121A, 121B), once the desired sealing of the vertebral body has been achieved; and (vi) instructions for use of the sealant in combination with the system to treat the vertebral body.
Method for forging a work piece which is machined with the aid of forging tools, which are disposed in a rotationally symmetrical manner and act radially on the work piece, in a plurality of passes with an at least partially opposite feed direction (9, 12), characterised in that the work piece is deformed in dependence upon the feed direction (9, 12) with differently inclined die surfaces (10, 11) of the forging tools.
A method for operating a piezo switching element, wherein at least one electronic component generates, as a function of a piezo signal, a control signal triggering a switching operation, and wherein the piezo switching element is equipped with a piezo element disposed on a substrate and the at least one electronic component, wherein the piezo element and the electronic component are disposed on opposite sides of the substrate, a housing for receiving the substrate formed as a printed circuit board is provided, the housing is formed to be cylindrical with an front-side bottom part as an actuation portion, which actuation portion has a contacting element, the substrate with the piezo element is disposed in the area of the bottom part, and the actuation portion is elastically formed in such a way that an external force exerted on the actuation portion of the housing is transmitted through the contacting element onto the piezo element for generating a signal corresponding to said force, wherein the following method steps are provided: (a) detecting a pressure signal by means of the piezo element, (b) evaluating the piezo signal with regard to the time-level profile on the basis of specified parameters, (c) designating a pressure transmitter onto the piezo element, which triggers the piezo signal, as a function of the evaluation result, (d) generating a control signal as a function of the designated pressure transmitter, with a control signal being generated only for approved pressure transmitters, wherein different control signals are generated for different pressure transmitters, and (e) carrying out method step (a). (a) detecting a pressure signal by means of the piezo element, (b) evaluating the piezo signal with regard to the time-level profile on the basis of specified parameters, (c) designating a pressure transmitter onto the piezo element, which triggers the piezo signal, as a function of the evaluation result, (d) generating a control signal as a function of the designated pressure transmitter, with a control signal being generated only for approved pressure transmitters, wherein different control signals are generated for different pressure transmitters, and (e) carrying out method step (a).
A method of manufacturing an internal combustion engine, comprising at least a fitting step of fitting a connected cylinder to a hollow portion of a cylinder block main body, the connected cylinder comprising two or more cylinder liners and a connecting portion configured to connect the two or more cylinder liners to each other, the cylinder block main body having one end side where a crankcase is formed and another end side where a cylinder head is attachable, the hollow portion passing through the cylinder block main body from the one end side to the another end side, characterized in the connected cylinder is manufactured by any one of methods selected from the group consisting of: (a) a method of arranging the two or more cylinder liners in a die followed by pouring a molten metal into the die to cast the two or more cylinder liners with a casting material; and (b) a method of arranging the two or more cylinder liners in the die followed by performing resin molding for injecting or pouring a resin material in a molten state into the die, wherein <i> the two or more cylinder liners and the connecting portion are formed integrally and inseparably, wherein <ii> a space between two adjacent cylinder liners is filled with a material that forms the connecting portion without a gap, wherein <iii> entire outer peripheral surfaces of the two or more cylinder liners are covered with the connecting portion, and wherein <iv> an interface is defined between each of the two or more cylinder liners and the connecting portion. (a) a method of arranging the two or more cylinder liners in a die followed by pouring a molten metal into the die to cast the two or more cylinder liners with a casting material; and (b) a method of arranging the two or more cylinder liners in the die followed by performing resin molding for injecting or pouring a resin material in a molten state into the die,
A doorlock configured to switch between a locked state and an unlocked state, the doorlock extending along a first axis between a first end and a second end, the doorlock comprising: - A handle positioned at the first end of the doorlock, the handle being mobile in rotation around the first axis, - A pin positioned between the first end and the second end of the doorlock, the pin extending radially from the first axis, the pin being mobile in rotation around the first axis, and configured to be rotatably driven by a rotation of the handle, thereby making the doorlock switch between the locked state and the unlocked state, - a PCB secured in an immovable manner inside the handle, - a ring centered around the first axis, and fixed to the handle so that the rotation of the handle makes the ring rotate, - at least one magnet positioned on the ring, - two reed switches positioned on the PCB, preferably facing the ring, wherein the PCB comprises a processor configured to determine an angular displacement of the handle and a direction of the rotation of the handle around the first axis, based on an electric field generated by the two reed switches when the handle is actuated in rotation around the first axis, and to determine a locked/unlocked state of the doorlock. - A handle positioned at the first end of the doorlock, the handle being mobile in rotation around the first axis, - A pin positioned between the first end and the second end of the doorlock, the pin extending radially from the first axis, the pin being mobile in rotation around the first axis, and configured to be rotatably driven by a rotation of the handle, thereby making the doorlock switch between the locked state and the unlocked state, - a PCB secured in an immovable manner inside the handle, - a ring centered around the first axis, and fixed to the handle so that the rotation of the handle makes the ring rotate, - at least one magnet positioned on the ring, - two reed switches positioned on the PCB, preferably facing the ring,
An on board inert gas generation system for use in an aircraft having a source of low pressure air, said gas generation system including a rotary positive displacement compressor having an inlet for receiving a portion of said low pressure air, and an outlet in flow communication with an air separation module, characterized in that the compressor is a variable speed rotary positive displacement compressor which is configured to provide variable flow to the air separation module.
A method for data transmission, by a transmitting node, in a communication network, the method comprising: generating (202, 204) a medium access control, MAC, protocol data unit, PDU, comprising a MAC service data unit, SDU, and a subheader; and transmitting the MAC PDU, wherein the subheader comprises a format indicator field and a plurality of bits in a length field indicating a total length of the MAC SDU, wherein the subheader is placed in front of the MAC SDU in the MAC PDU, wherein a value of the format indicator field indicates a size of the length field and the plurality of bits in the length field are contiguous in the MAC PDU, wherein when the value of the format indicator field is set to one, the value of the format indicator field indicates that the size of the length field is 16 bits, and wherein when the value of the format indicator field is set to zero, the value of the format indicator field indicates that the size of the length field is 8 bits. generating (202, 204) a medium access control, MAC, protocol data unit, PDU, comprising a MAC service data unit, SDU, and a subheader; and transmitting the MAC PDU, wherein the subheader comprises a format indicator field and a plurality of bits in a length field indicating a total length of the MAC SDU, wherein the subheader is placed in front of the MAC SDU in the MAC PDU, wherein a value of the format indicator field indicates a size of the length field and the plurality of bits in the length field are contiguous in the MAC PDU, wherein when the value of the format indicator field is set to one, the value of the format indicator field indicates that the size of the length field is 16 bits, and wherein when the value of the format indicator field is set to zero, the value of the format indicator field indicates that the size of the length field is 8 bits.
Pre-coated, cold-rolled and annealed sheet with a thickness between 0.5 and 2.6 mm for the fabrication of press-hardened parts, composed of a steel substrate for heat treatment with a carbon content C 0 between 0.07% and 0.5%, said content being expressed by weight, and a metal pre-coating at least on the two principal faces of said steel substrate, said metal pre-coating being aluminium or an aluminium alloy or zinc or a zinc alloy or is composed of a layer of aluminium or of an aluminium alloy surmounted by a layer of zinc or of a zinc alloy, the composition of said steel substrate comprising, the contents being expressed by weight: 0.07% ≤ C ≤ 0.5% 0.5% ≤ Mn ≤ 3% 0.02% ≤ Si ≤ 0.5% 0.01% ≤ Cr ≤ 1% Ti ≤ 0.2% Al ≤ 0.25% S ≤ 0.05% P ≤ 0.1% 0.0005% ≤ B ≤ 0.010%, optionally 0.0005% ≤ Ca ≤ 0.005%, the remainder of the composition being composed of iron and unavoidable impurities resulting from processing, characterised in that said substrate comprises a decarburised area on the surface of each of said two principal faces, the depth p 50% of the decarburised area being between 6 and 30 micrometres, p 50% being the depth at which the carbon content is equal to 50% of said content C 0, and in that said sheet does not contain a layer of iron oxide between said substrate and said metal pre-coating, and in that said steel substrate has an oxygen content O 0 and has, beneath the interface between the pre-coating and said substrate, at a depth located between 0 and 5 micrometres starting from said interface, an average oxygen content O m, O m /O 0 being greater than 15. 0.07% ≤ C ≤ 0.5% 0.5% ≤ Mn ≤ 3% 0.02% ≤ Si ≤ 0.5% 0.01% ≤ Cr ≤ 1% Ti ≤ 0.2% Al ≤ 0.25% S ≤ 0.05% P ≤ 0.1% 0.0005% ≤ B ≤ 0.010%, optionally 0.0005% ≤ Ca ≤ 0.005%,
An annular shroud adapted to surround an array of turbine blades of a gas turbine engine, the shroud including a plurality of segments, each pair of adjacent segments having confronting faces defining an intersegment gap therebetween, said intersegment gap, at room temperature, varies along a length thereof according to a temperature profile of the segments along the confronting surfaces thereof during normal engine operating conditions, characterised in that said intersegment gap is machined wider near the upstream side thereof and thinner near the downstream side thereof, such that said confronting faces are non-parallel at room temperature.
A method for establishing authorized communications with a defined quality of service for a mobile terminal having a communication client and a communication application, the method comprising: receiving, by the communication application, capabilities of an endpoint from said endpoint; requesting, by the communication application, the communication client to obtain network capabilities bearing on resources of the network that are available to support communications; based on requirements of the communication application, the received capabilities of the endpoint, and the obtained network capabilities, establishing an authorized virtual circuit having a defined quality of service through a network using a first session establishment protocol via the communication client on behalf of the communication application; and establishing at least one communication session through the authorized virtual circuit to the endpoint using a communication protocol via the communication application, wherein the endpoint is an application server, the network is an access network, the authorized virtual circuit is established to a gateway service node of the access network, the first session establishment protocol is a session initiation protocol and the access network forms an integral part of an Internet Protocol Multimedia Subsystem. receiving, by the communication application, capabilities of an endpoint from said endpoint; requesting, by the communication application, the communication client to obtain network capabilities bearing on resources of the network that are available to support communications; based on requirements of the communication application, the received capabilities of the endpoint, and the obtained network capabilities, establishing an authorized virtual circuit having a defined quality of service through a network using a first session establishment protocol via the communication client on behalf of the communication application; and establishing at least one communication session through the authorized virtual circuit to the endpoint using a communication protocol via the communication application, wherein the endpoint is an application server, the network is an access network, the authorized virtual circuit is established to a gateway service node of the access network, the first session establishment protocol is a session initiation protocol and the access network forms an integral part of an Internet Protocol Multimedia Subsystem.
An electric pulse tool for performing tightening operations, where torque is delivered in pulses to tighten a screw joint, the electric pulse tool comprising: an output shaft; a torque sensor arranged to determine a torque value associated with the tightening of the screw joint; an angle sensor arranged to determine an angular displacement of the output shaft; whereby said electrical pulse tool is operative to: - provide low torque pulses of a torque value of less than 15 per cent of the electric pulse tool max torque value on the output shaft until a low threshold torque value is reached; - start measuring an angular displacement of the output shaft when the low threshold torque value is reached; - provide tightening torque pulses of a torque value of more than 15 per cent of the electric pulse tool max torque; and - stop providing torque pulses on the output shaft when a target parameter of the tightening operation is reached. - provide low torque pulses of a torque value of less than 15 per cent of the electric pulse tool max torque value on the output shaft until a low threshold torque value is reached; - start measuring an angular displacement of the output shaft when the low threshold torque value is reached; - provide tightening torque pulses of a torque value of more than 15 per cent of the electric pulse tool max torque; and - stop providing torque pulses on the output shaft when a target parameter of the tightening operation is reached.
A scaffold-free biomaterial having a multi-dimensional structure comprising osteogenic differentiated adipose-derived stem cells (ASCs) in an osteogenic differentiation medium comprising human platelet lysate (hPL), a biocompatible material and an extracellular matrix, wherein the biomaterial secretes osteoprotegerin.
A method for preparing a multifunctional antibody conjugate, the MAC comprising: (i) an antibody or antigen binding portion thereof, comprising at least a fragment of a light chain constant kappa region (CLκ) comprising K 188 and H 189 according to Kabat numbering; (ii) a linker comprising the formula X-Y-Z, wherein Z is a group of formula and is covalently connected to the antibody through the ε-amino group of the side chain of K 188 (according to Kabat numbering), Y is a linear or branched biologically compatible connecting chain, and X is a group covalently connected to at least one Effector Moiety, the method comprising covalently attaching the Effector Moiety to a linker terminating in an activated ester with a leaving group Z* of the formula: where R 1 is F, and h= 3, 4 or 5, and reacting the Effector Moiety-Linker-Z* complex so formed with the antibody. (i) an antibody or antigen binding portion thereof, comprising at least a fragment of a light chain constant kappa region (CLκ) comprising K 188 and H 189 according to Kabat numbering; (ii) a linker comprising the formula X-Y-Z, wherein Z is a group of formula and is covalently connected to the antibody through the ε-amino group of the side chain of K 188 (according to Kabat numbering), Y is a linear or branched biologically compatible connecting chain, and X is a group covalently connected to at least one Effector Moiety, the method comprising covalently attaching the Effector Moiety to a linker terminating in an activated ester with a leaving group Z* of the formula: where R 1 is F, and h= 3, 4 or 5, and reacting the Effector Moiety-Linker-Z* complex so formed with the antibody.
An electromagnetic relay comprising: a stationary contact (204a, 204b); a movable contact (303a, 303b) that faces the stationary contact (204a, 204b); an electromagnet that generates an electromagnetic force; a coil accommodating part in which the electromagnet is arranged; and a cover that is configured to cover the electromagnetic relay, wherein the electromagnet includes a coil that generates an electromagnetic force and is arranged in the coil accommodating part; and a bobbin to which the coil is wound, wherein the bobbin and the coil accommodating part include engagement portions (1131, 1132, 1133, 2014, 2015, 2017, 2019) that form a concave-convex structure upon being engaged to each other and characterized in that the engagement portions of the coil accommodating part include a barrier arranged at one side of an opening of the coil accommodating part and a labyrinth arranged at an opposite side of the opening of the coil accommodating part; the engagement portions of the bobbin include a first labyrinth and a second labyrinth; and when the bobbin and the coil accommodating part are assembled together, the first labyrinth engages the barrier to form a first concave-convex structure and the second labyrinth engages the labyrinth of the coil accommodating part form a second concave-convex structure. a stationary contact (204a, 204b); a movable contact (303a, 303b) that faces the stationary contact (204a, 204b); an electromagnet that generates an electromagnetic force; a coil accommodating part in which the electromagnet is arranged; and a cover that is configured to cover the electromagnetic relay, wherein the electromagnet includes a coil that generates an electromagnetic force and is arranged in the coil accommodating part; and a bobbin to which the coil is wound, wherein a coil that generates an electromagnetic force and is arranged in the coil accommodating part; and a bobbin to which the coil is wound, wherein the bobbin and the coil accommodating part include engagement portions (1131, 1132, 1133, 2014, 2015, 2017, 2019) that form a concave-convex structure upon being engaged to each other and characterized in that the engagement portions of the coil accommodating part include a barrier arranged at one side of an opening of the coil accommodating part and a labyrinth arranged at an opposite side of the opening of the coil accommodating part; the engagement portions of the bobbin include a first labyrinth and a second labyrinth; and when the bobbin and the coil accommodating part are assembled together, the first labyrinth engages the barrier to form a first concave-convex structure and the second labyrinth engages the labyrinth of the coil accommodating part form a second concave-convex structure.
Memory device comprising at least one memory cell of the type comprising an SRAM elementary memory cell (CELSR) possessing two cross-coupled inverters and at least one nonvolatile elementary memory cell (CELNV), said cells being coupled together, characterised in that said at least one nonvolatile elementary memory cell comprises at least one floating-gate transistor and the SRAM elementary memory cell (CELSR) comprises at least two integrated structures each possessing an MOS transistor having a first gate dielectric and a capacitor having a first electrode formed by the gate region of the transistor and a second electrode located above the first electrode and separated from the first electrode by a second gate dielectric located above the first gate dielectric, a first electrically conductive contact region making contact with the gate region and a second electrically conductive contact region making contact with the second electrode, the two contact regions not being electrically connected, the MOS transistors of the integrated structures respectively forming at least two transistors (P1, P2) of the two inverters, each second electrode being intended to be connected to a potential, the other transistors of the SRAM elementary memory cell comprise a gate region surmounted by an auxiliary region located in the same level as the second electrodes of the integrated structures and separated from the gate region by the second gate dielectric.