mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A processing method for determining conditions of pole figure measurement by X-ray diffraction, comprising the steps of: receiving input of a diffraction angle 2θ; determining an angle ω formed by an incident X-ray and an x-axis, and a tilt angle χ of a sample in each φ scan for a rotation angle φ within a sample plane so as to make a range of an angle α continuous from α = 90° to α = 0° without overlapping, the angle α being formed by the sample plane and a scattering vector, the range of the angle α is measured in one φ scan on a two-dimensional detection plane in the pole figure measurement at the input angle 2θ, wherein determining the angle ω and the angle χ is repeated; making a measuring apparatus arrange the diffraction angle to 2θ which has been set, and move the sample to each of ω and χ which has been calculated; and executing the diffraction measurement by carrying out the φ scan with respect to each χ, wherein the angle ω is calculated by the formula ω = tan − 1 − x k a z k a with k a being a unit vector of a diffraction vector and x(k a) and z(k a) being the x- and z-component of k a respectively, and the tilt angle χ is calculated by the formula χ = cos − 1 cos Ψ max sin ω Ψ i > Ψ max, χ = cos − 1 cosΨ i sinω Ψ i ≦ Ψ max with Ψi being an angle formed by the diffraction vector and a normal line of the sample plane and Ψ max being the maximum angle formed by the diffraction vector and a normal line of the sample plane within the range that the diffracted X-rays do not pass through the sample, wherein ψ max = cos -1 (sinθ cosψ kmax)and wherein ψ kmax = π/2 - α min. receiving input of a diffraction angle 2θ; determining an angle ω formed by an incident X-ray and an x-axis, and a tilt angle χ of a sample in each φ scan for a rotation angle φ within a sample plane so as to make a range of an angle α continuous from α = 90° to α = 0° without overlapping, the angle α being formed by the sample plane and a scattering vector, the range of the angle α is measured in one φ scan on a two-dimensional detection plane in the pole figure measurement at the input angle 2θ, wherein determining the angle ω and the angle χ is repeated; making a measuring apparatus arrange the diffraction angle to 2θ which has been set, and move the sample to each of ω and χ which has been calculated; and executing the diffraction measurement by carrying out the φ scan with respect to each χ, wherein the angle ω is calculated by the formula ω = tan − 1 − x k a z k a with k a being a unit vector of a diffraction vector and x(k a) and z(k a) being the x- and z-component of k a respectively, and the tilt angle χ is calculated by the formula χ = cos − 1 cos Ψ max sin ω Ψ i > Ψ max, χ = cos − 1 cosΨ i sinω Ψ i ≦ Ψ max with Ψi being an angle formed by the diffraction vector and a normal line of the sample plane and Ψ max being the maximum angle formed by the diffraction vector and a normal line of the sample plane within the range that the diffracted X-rays do not pass through the sample, wherein ψ max = cos -1 (sinθ cosψ kmax)and wherein ψ kmax = π/2 - α min.
A method to determine the lung clearance index of a paediatric test subject, said method comprising the steps of: - wash-in of an inert tracer gas until a constant concentration of the inert tracer gas in the lungs of the paediatric test subject is reached; - washout of the inert tracer gas from the lungs of the paediatric test subject during a washout period until the end-tidal tracer gas concentration has fallen below a predetermined fraction of the concentration in the beginning of the wash-out period by inhaling atmospheric air from the surroundings and exhaling to a confined space; wherein the lung clearance index is determined in steps of: ▪ Determining the net volume of inert tracer gas exhaled by said paediatric test subject by measuring the concentration of the inert tracer gas in the confined space after completed wash-out period and measuring the total cumulative expired volume(V CE) in the confined space after completed wash-out period, where the total cumulative expired volume (V CE) is the volume required to clear the inert tracer gas concentration from the lungs of the paediatric test subject below the predetermined fraction of the concentration in the beginning of the wash-out period; ▪ determining the functional residual capacity by dividing the net volume of inert tracer gas exhaled by said paediatric test subject with the difference in end-tidal fractional concentration of the inert tracer gas at the start and end of the wash-out period; ▪ calculation of the LCI as the ratio between V CE and FRC. - wash-in of an inert tracer gas until a constant concentration of the inert tracer gas in the lungs of the paediatric test subject is reached; - washout of the inert tracer gas from the lungs of the paediatric test subject during a washout period until the end-tidal tracer gas concentration has fallen below a predetermined fraction of the concentration in the beginning of the wash-out period by inhaling atmospheric air from the surroundings and exhaling to a confined space; wherein ▪ Determining the net volume of inert tracer gas exhaled by said paediatric test subject by measuring the concentration of the inert tracer gas in the confined space after completed wash-out period and measuring the total cumulative expired volume(V CE) in the confined space after completed wash-out period, where the total cumulative expired volume (V CE) is the volume required to clear the inert tracer gas concentration from the lungs of the paediatric test subject below the predetermined fraction of the concentration in the beginning of the wash-out period; ▪ determining the functional residual capacity by dividing the net volume of inert tracer gas exhaled by said paediatric test subject with the difference in end-tidal fractional concentration of the inert tracer gas at the start and end of the wash-out period; ▪ calculation of the LCI as the ratio between V CE and FRC.
A composition for use as a bulking agent which is configured to be injected inside a wall of the urethra of a mammal or inside a wall of the rectum of a mammal, in the treatment of urinary or faecal incontinence respectively, the composition comprising a nanostructured cellulosic material, wherein the nanostructured cellulosic material comprises never-dried nanostructured cellulosic material which has been manufactured by a pulping process.
A turbine rotor (10, 50) adapted to be disposed in a steam turbine configured to receive high-temperature steam of 650°C or more, wherein the turbine rotor (10, 50) comprises: a high-temperature portion (22, 23, 60) made of an Ni-base alloy and adapted to be exposed to the high-temperature steam; and a low-temperature portion (24-26, 61) made of CrMoV steel and bonded to the high-temperature portion by welding, wherein the low-temperature portion (24-26, 61) and the bonded portion (31, 70) between the high-temperature portion (22, 23, 60) and the low-temperature portion (24-26, 61) are adapted to be kept at a temperature of 580°C or less. a high-temperature portion (22, 23, 60) made of an Ni-base alloy and adapted to be exposed to the high-temperature steam; and a low-temperature portion (24-26, 61) made of CrMoV steel and bonded to the high-temperature portion by welding, wherein the low-temperature portion (24-26, 61) and the bonded portion (31, 70) between the high-temperature portion (22, 23, 60) and the low-temperature portion (24-26, 61) are adapted to be kept at a temperature of 580°C or less.
A system comprising a medical article (20, 520, 720, 920, 1120, 1720, 2020) for at least partially covering a wound and/or scar tissue, and a tool (80, 580, 780, 980, 1180, 1780, 2080) configured for being used to manipulate the medical article, the medical article comprising: a body (22, 922, 2022) comprising a central section (30, 2030) extending over an area, and flanges (26, 2026) respectively extending outwardly from opposite lower sections (32, 2032) of the central section, at least the central section of the body being elastically configured to be deformed from an at rest configuration to an extended configuration, and to return toward the at rest configuration in response to being released from the extended configuration, wherein the lower sections are farther apart from one another in the extended configuration than in the at rest configuration, and a first of the flanges having opposite upper and lower surfaces that are each larger than a thickness defined between the upper and lower surfaces of the first flange; and a foot pad (24, 2024) connected to the first flange for at least partially moving with the first flange, the foot pad extending inwardly into the area over which the central section extends, the foot pad having opposite upper and lower surfaces that are each larger than a thickness defined between the upper and lower surfaces of the foot pad, and the upper surface of the foot pad and the lower surface of the first flange facing toward one another, wherein a portion (92, 597, 792, 992, 1184, 1784, 2092) of the tool extends into a space (52, 552, 752, 952, 1152, 2052) between the body and at least a portion of the foot pad. a body (22, 922, 2022) comprising a central section (30, 2030) extending over an area, and flanges (26, 2026) respectively extending outwardly from opposite lower sections (32, 2032) of the central section, at least the central section of the body being elastically configured to be deformed from an at rest configuration to an extended configuration, and to return toward the at rest configuration in response to being released from the extended configuration, wherein the lower sections are farther apart from one another in the extended configuration than in the at rest configuration, and a first of the flanges having opposite upper and lower surfaces that are each larger than a thickness defined between the upper and lower surfaces of the first flange; and a foot pad (24, 2024) connected to the first flange for at least partially moving with the first flange, the foot pad extending inwardly into the area over which the central section extends, the foot pad having opposite upper and lower surfaces that are each larger than a thickness defined between the upper and lower surfaces of the foot pad, and the upper surface of the foot pad and the lower surface of the first flange facing toward one another, wherein a portion (92, 597, 792, 992, 1184, 1784, 2092) of the tool extends into a space (52, 552, 752, 952, 1152, 2052) between the body and at least a portion of the foot pad.
A fiber optic splice protection device, comprising: a closure including a cover and a chassis; and a fiber routing management unit, mounted on the chassis of the closure, wherein the fiber routing management unit comprises: a bottom sheet; flexible sheets (410, 420), which are removably mounted on top of the bottom sheet; and an elastic biasing member, mounted on the chassis of the closure, for applying elastic biasing force to the bottom sheet, wherein the bottom sheet is pressed against fiber jackets (13, 23) of the cables to be spliced (10, 20) under the action of the elastic biasing member, so as to prevent the fiber jackets (13, 23) from being messily wound; and wherein optical fibers (12, 22) of the cables to be spliced (10, 20) are positioned above the bottom sheet, wound along a no bending loss path defined by the flexible sheets (410, 420), and orderly restrained in appropriate place by the flexible sheets (410, 420). a closure including a cover and a chassis; and a fiber routing management unit, mounted on the chassis of the closure, wherein the fiber routing management unit comprises: a bottom sheet; flexible sheets (410, 420), which are removably mounted on top of the bottom sheet; and an elastic biasing member, mounted on the chassis of the closure, for applying elastic biasing force to the bottom sheet, a bottom sheet; flexible sheets (410, 420), which are removably mounted on top of the bottom sheet; and an elastic biasing member, mounted on the chassis of the closure, for applying elastic biasing force to the bottom sheet, wherein the bottom sheet is pressed against fiber jackets (13, 23) of the cables to be spliced (10, 20) under the action of the elastic biasing member, so as to prevent the fiber jackets (13, 23) from being messily wound; and wherein optical fibers (12, 22) of the cables to be spliced (10, 20) are positioned above the bottom sheet, wound along a no bending loss path defined by the flexible sheets (410, 420), and orderly restrained in appropriate place by the flexible sheets (410, 420).
Infigratinib for use in a method of treating a FGFR3-related skeletal disease in a fetus, wherein an effective amount of Infigratinib is administered to the pregnant subject and wherein said FGFR3-related skeletal disease is FGFR3-related chondrodysplasia.
A mobile device that supports an earphone connection detecting system, the mobile device comprising: a jack interface comprising a cavity for receiving an earphone jack plug of an earphone system; a dome key, disposed in the cavity, for performing a switching operation by a physical force according to the insertion of the earphone jack plug into the cavity; a detection circuit, electrically connected to the dome key, for generating an electrical signal according to the switching operation of the dome key; and a controller, connected to the detection circuit, for detecting the insertion of the earphone jack plug into the jack interface via the electrical signal; wherein the dome key comprises an isolation layer, and first and second switch electrodes spaced apart from each other by a certain distance and disposed in the isolation layer; wherein the switching operation comprises a state where the first switch electrode is in contact with the second switch electrode. a jack interface comprising a cavity for receiving an earphone jack plug of an earphone system; a dome key, disposed in the cavity, for performing a switching operation by a physical force according to the insertion of the earphone jack plug into the cavity; a detection circuit, electrically connected to the dome key, for generating an electrical signal according to the switching operation of the dome key; and a controller, connected to the detection circuit, for detecting the insertion of the earphone jack plug into the jack interface via the electrical signal;
A process for a sterilization or disinfection treatment, comprising the following steps: a) obtaining a hydrogen peroxide vapour from an aqueous hydrogen peroxide solution containing no stabilizer and having a dry residue determined at 105 °C of at most 5 ppm and a total content of Fe, Cr, Mn and Ni in the solution of at most 6 ppb as determined by ICP-MS analysis; b) sterilization or disinfection treatment of an object to be sterilized or disinfected with a hydrogen peroxide vapour obtained in step a). a) obtaining a hydrogen peroxide vapour from an aqueous hydrogen peroxide solution containing no stabilizer and having a dry residue determined at 105 °C of at most 5 ppm and a total content of Fe, Cr, Mn and Ni in the solution of at most 6 ppb as determined by ICP-MS analysis; b) sterilization or disinfection treatment of an object to be sterilized or disinfected with a hydrogen peroxide vapour obtained in step a).
A method of preserving the binding capacity of an affinity chromatography column over one or more affinity purification cycles, the method comprising cleaning the chromatography column after one or more affinity purification cycles with an acidic solution having a pH lower than 3.0, wherein the affinity chromatography column comprises a Protein A media comprising a Protein A ligand derived from the C domain of Staphylococcus aureus Protein A immobilized onto a solid support comprising a polymer selected from the group consisting of polyvinylether, polyvinylalcohol, polymethacrylate, polyacrylate, polystyrene, polyacrylamide, polymethacrylamide and polycarbonate.
Unit for a gas turbine engine and a nacelle housing the gas turbine engine, whereby the nacelle includes an air inlet fairing forming an air intake that includes: - a member for deflecting foreign objects forming, with an inner wall (26a2) of the air inlet fairing, an air intake duct, - a secondary deflection duct arranged downstream from the deflecting member, whereby the secondary duct features an air inlet and an outlet leading through an opening in the outer wall of the nacelle, - a main duct supplying air to the engine arranged downstream from the deflecting member and leading to the inlet of a compressor of the gas turbine engine, - an upstream ridge of a flow separation surface separating the air intake between the secondary duct and the main duct, whereby a portion of the ridge defines the air intake of the secondary duct, whereby said air intake duct is arranged to divert at least a part of the foreign objects suctioned by the air intake towards the secondary deflection duct, whereby the secondary deflection duct features a cross-section transversal to the direction of the air flow having a surface that decreases from the air inlet formed by part of the ridge to the outlet of the secondary duct formed by the opening, so that the rate of the air flow travelling through the secondary duct is increased from upstream to downstream, characterised in that the radial thickness between two walls that form the cylinder section of the secondary deflection duct is constant or substantially constant from the air inlet of the secondary duct to the outlet. - a member for deflecting foreign objects forming, with an inner wall (26a2) of the air inlet fairing, an air intake duct, - a secondary deflection duct arranged downstream from the deflecting member, whereby the secondary duct features an air inlet and an outlet leading through an opening in the outer wall of the nacelle, - a main duct supplying air to the engine arranged downstream from the deflecting member and leading to the inlet of a compressor of the gas turbine engine, - an upstream ridge of a flow separation surface separating the air intake between the secondary duct and the main duct, whereby a portion of the ridge defines the air intake of the secondary duct,
Photocatalytic coating comprising titanium dioxide nanoparticles and nanoparticles of an inorganic oxide functionalized with a functional group selected from amine, methacrylate, cyano, acid, isocyanate and alcohol.
A viscometer, comprising: a viscosity sensor with a liquid flow channel and at least two pressure sensors positioned along the liquid flow channel and configured to measure a pressure drop of a liquid flowing through the liquid flow channel; a syringe coupled with the viscosity sensor, the syringe comprising a barrel, the barrel including a side port; a dispensing mechanism configured to cause dispensing of a liquid from the syringe to the viscosity sensor at a known flow rate, wherein the dispensing mechanism is configured to couple with the syringe, and the syringe is coupled with the viscosity sensor; an electronic controller configured to control operations of the dispensing mechanism and receive and process data from the viscosity sensor; a sample loading interface coupled to the side port of the barrel through which the viscometer is configured to receive the liquid; and an autosampler configured to aspirate the liquid in a vial or a well into an injector syringe and move the injector syringe to the sample loading interface to load the liquid to the syringe. a viscosity sensor with a liquid flow channel and at least two pressure sensors positioned along the liquid flow channel and configured to measure a pressure drop of a liquid flowing through the liquid flow channel; a syringe coupled with the viscosity sensor, the syringe comprising a barrel, the barrel including a side port; a dispensing mechanism configured to cause dispensing of a liquid from the syringe to the viscosity sensor at a known flow rate, wherein the dispensing mechanism is configured to couple with the syringe, and the syringe is coupled with the viscosity sensor; an electronic controller configured to control operations of the dispensing mechanism and receive and process data from the viscosity sensor; a sample loading interface coupled to the side port of the barrel through which the viscometer is configured to receive the liquid; and an autosampler configured to aspirate the liquid in a vial or a well into an injector syringe and move the injector syringe to the sample loading interface to load the liquid to the syringe.
A method for synthesizing an engine sound comprising: receiving one or more vehicle operational data signals associated with a vehicle; modifying one or more tone parameters associated with a Shepard tone generator responsive to the one or more vehicle operational data signals; generating a Shepard tone responsive to a signal processor that renders the modified one or more tone parameters; reproducing the Shepard tone using one or more audio transducers, where the one or more tone parameters are modified such that the volume of the Shepard tone decreases over time when a vehicle velocity is substantially constant, the method being characterized in that it further comprises generating an audio post processing parameter for post processing of the Shepard tones and wherein the signal processor modifies the audio post processing parameter responsive to the one or more vehicle operational data signals. receiving one or more vehicle operational data signals associated with a vehicle; modifying one or more tone parameters associated with a Shepard tone generator responsive to the one or more vehicle operational data signals; generating a Shepard tone responsive to a signal processor that renders the modified one or more tone parameters; reproducing the Shepard tone using one or more audio transducers, where the one or more tone parameters are modified such that the volume of the Shepard tone decreases over time when a vehicle velocity is substantially constant, the method being characterized in that it further comprises generating an audio post processing parameter for post processing of the Shepard tones and wherein the signal processor modifies the audio post processing parameter responsive to the one or more vehicle operational data signals. where the one or more tone parameters are modified such that the volume of the Shepard tone decreases over time when a vehicle velocity is substantially constant, the method being characterized in that it further comprises generating an audio post processing parameter for post processing of the Shepard tones and wherein the signal processor modifies the audio post processing parameter responsive to the one or more vehicle operational data signals.