mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A vehicle control apparatus for a vehicle provided with a drive source, an accelerator pedal, and a brake pedal, the vehicle control apparatus comprising: a drive state detection unit that detects a drive state of the vehicle including a driving force request amount of a driving force outputted from the drive source, an output control unit that executes a reduction control of reducing the driving force outputted from the drive source with respect to the driving force request amount, and a threshold value setting unit that sets a determination threshold value to determine a driver's braking intention on the basis of the correlation between the driving force request amount and the braking force request amount requested by a driver, and a travel state of the vehicle caused by the driving force request amount and the braking force request amount, the drive state detection unit having an accelerator detection unit that detects the depression of the accelerator pedal, and a brake detection unit that detects the depression of the brake pedal, the threshold value setting unit being operative to change the determination threshold value on the basis of the drive state detected by the drive state detection unit, and the output control unit being operative to execute the reduction control when the depression of the accelerator pedal is detected by the accelerator detection unit, the depression of the brake pedal is detected by the brake detection unit, and the driver's braking intention is determined by comparing the travel state calculated on the basis of the drive state detected by the drive state detection unit with the determination threshold value, and not to execute the reduction control when the depression of the accelerator pedal is not detected by the accelerator detection unit, or when the depression of the brake pedal is not detected by the brake detection unit, or when no driver's braking intention is determined by the output control unit. a drive state detection unit that detects a drive state of the vehicle including a driving force request amount of a driving force outputted from the drive source, an output control unit that executes a reduction control of reducing the driving force outputted from the drive source with respect to the driving force request amount, and a threshold value setting unit that sets a determination threshold value to determine a driver's braking intention on the basis of the correlation between the driving force request amount and the braking force request amount requested by a driver, and a travel state of the vehicle caused by the driving force request amount and the braking force request amount,
A method implemented by a wireless transmit/receive unit, WTRU, of releasing a persistent resource, the method comprising: receiving a physical downlink control channel, PDCCH 2 transmission, wherein the PDCCH transmission comprises an indication of a release of a persistent resource and the indication of the release of the persistent resource is applicable to one of a downlink persistent resource or an uplink persistent resource; characterized by: implicitly confirming the release of the persistent resource on condition that the indication of the release of the persistent resources is applicable to the uplink persistent resource; and transmitting a positive acknowledgement indicating that the indication of the release of the persistent resource has been received on condition that the indication of the release of the persistent resource is applicable to the downlink persistent resource. receiving a physical downlink control channel, PDCCH 2 transmission, wherein the PDCCH transmission comprises an indication of a release of a persistent resource and the indication of the release of the persistent resource is applicable to one of a downlink persistent resource or an uplink persistent resource; characterized by: implicitly confirming the release of the persistent resource on condition that the indication of the release of the persistent resources is applicable to the uplink persistent resource; and transmitting a positive acknowledgement indicating that the indication of the release of the persistent resource has been received on condition that the indication of the release of the persistent resource is applicable to the downlink persistent resource. implicitly confirming the release of the persistent resource on condition that the indication of the release of the persistent resources is applicable to the uplink persistent resource; and transmitting a positive acknowledgement indicating that the indication of the release of the persistent resource has been received on condition that the indication of the release of the persistent resource is applicable to the downlink persistent resource.
A liquid ejection head comprising: a liquid ejection unit configured to eject liquid; and a base portion comprising: an ink flow path (122, 124) connected to the liquid ejection unit and through which ink supplied to the liquid ejection unit passes; and a temperature control flow path through which a fluid for temperature control passes, wherein the liquid ejection unit comprises an actuator (1121, 1122) including a plurality of pressure chambers communicating with a plurality of nozzles for ejecting liquid in an ejection direction and a common liquid chamber communicating with the plurality of pressure chambers wherein the plurality of nozzles are aligned in an alignment direction orthogonal to the ejection direction, the base portion comprises a pair of base plates (1211, 1212) that are assembled facing each other in a direction orthogonal to the ejection direction and to the alignment direction, and the ink flow path 122, 124) and the temperature control flow path are formed by grooves formed on at least one of facing surfaces of the pair of the base plates (1211, 1212). a liquid ejection unit configured to eject liquid; and a base portion comprising: an ink flow path (122, 124) connected to the liquid ejection unit and through which ink supplied to the liquid ejection unit passes; and a temperature control flow path through which a fluid for temperature control passes, an ink flow path (122, 124) connected to the liquid ejection unit and through which ink supplied to the liquid ejection unit passes; and a temperature control flow path through which a fluid for temperature control passes, wherein the liquid ejection unit comprises an actuator (1121, 1122) including a plurality of pressure chambers communicating with a plurality of nozzles for ejecting liquid in an ejection direction and a common liquid chamber communicating with the plurality of pressure chambers wherein the plurality of nozzles are aligned in an alignment direction orthogonal to the ejection direction, the base portion comprises a pair of base plates (1211, 1212) that are assembled facing each other in a direction orthogonal to the ejection direction and to the alignment direction, and the ink flow path 122, 124) and the temperature control flow path are formed by grooves formed on at least one of facing surfaces of the pair of the base plates (1211, 1212).
Circuit for evaluating resolver sensor signals in a vehicle, having a resolver sensor which is designed to pick up a rotary movement of a rotor of an electrical machine; and a processor element; wherein the resolver sensor is designed to output at least one sinusoidal or cosinusoidal amplitude-modulated analog signal which is characteristic of the rotary movement of the rotor; wherein the processor element has a data processing unit, a resolver sensor actuation unit and a resolver sensor evaluation unit (ADC/FADC), wherein the resolver sensor evaluation unit has an analog/digital converter, characterized in that the resolver sensor actuation unit supplies a pulse-width-modulated exciter signal, in particular a square-wave signal, for actuating the resolver sensor, and also a synchronization signal for actuating the resolver sensor evaluation unit, and wherein the analog signal of the resolver sensor is connected to the resolver sensor evaluation unit, wherein the synchronization signal triggers sampling of the analog signal at the resolver sensor evaluation unit in synchronism with the exciter signal in such a way that the resolver sine/cosine signals are always detected by the analog/digital converter when the exciter signal reaches its maximum, as a result of which demodulation of the analog signal of the resolver sensor is provided, it being possible for the position and speed of the rotor to be determined and for a diagnosis of faults to be carried out within the resolver sensor evaluation unit by means of the said demodulation.
A rubber extruder comprising: a barrel; a feeding portion for feeding unvulcanized rubber to the interior of the barrel; and a screw for extruding the unvulcanized rubber fed in the interior of the barrel toward an extruding direction, the screw having at least one helically extending flight to define at least one helically extending channel; wherein the interior of the barrel comprises a dividing section for dividing the unvulcanized rubber, a kneading section for kneading the divided unvulcanized rubber locally, and a compression section for compressing the kneaded unvulcanized rubber toward the extruding direction, wherein the compression section is configured such that the screw therein has a volume of the channel decreasing gradually toward the extruding direction of the unvulcanized rubber and the feeding portion comprises a feeder for helping to supply the screw with the unvulcanized rubber, characterized in that the feeder comprises a low flight height portion of the screw having a flight height smaller than that of another portion of the screw. a barrel; a feeding portion for feeding unvulcanized rubber to the interior of the barrel; and a screw for extruding the unvulcanized rubber fed in the interior of the barrel toward an extruding direction, the screw having at least one helically extending flight to define at least one helically extending channel; wherein the interior of the barrel comprises a dividing section for dividing the unvulcanized rubber, a kneading section for kneading the divided unvulcanized rubber locally, and a compression section for compressing the kneaded unvulcanized rubber toward the extruding direction, wherein the compression section is configured such that the screw therein has a volume of the channel decreasing gradually toward the extruding direction of the unvulcanized rubber and the feeding portion comprises a feeder for helping to supply the screw with the unvulcanized rubber, characterized in that the feeder comprises a low flight height portion of the screw having a flight height smaller than that of another portion of the screw.
A method for manufacturing a housing of an ultrasonic probe, the method comprising additively forming first portions of the housing using a first material with first acoustic properties and additively forming second portions of the housing using a mixture of the first and a second material with second acoustic properties, the first and second materials being different and configured to modify ultrasonic signals of the ultrasonic probe so that different portions of the housing have different acoustic properties as the volume percentages of the first and second material is changed, the method further comprising additively forming a fluid channel for receiving fluid within the housing.
A delta-like ligand 4 antagonist for use in preventing, treating or ameliorating multiple sclerosis, wherein the DII4 antagonist is an antibody or fragment thereof that specifically binds human DII4 (hDII4) and blocks DII4-Notch signal pathways, and the antagonist blocks an interaction between DII4 and Notch receptor, thereby increasing the number of Treg cells and the multiple sclerosis is prevented, treated or ameliorated, and wherein the antibody or fragment thereof comprises a heavy chain variable region (HCVR) comprising heavy chain CDR1, CDR2 and CDR3 sequences of SEQ ID NOs: 22, 24 and 26, respectively, and a light chain variable region (LCVR) comprising light chain CDR1, CDR2 and CDR3 sequences of SEQ ID NOs: 30, 32 and 34, respectively.
Method for producing a polystyrene granulate intended as a material for a thermal insulation bulk good, comprising the steps of: - Providing shredded polystyrene waste which comprises expanded polystyrene as well as extruded polystyrene, - producing an extrudate using the shredded polystyrene waste by means of an extruder, - producing an extrudate provided with a blowing agent from the extrudate by means of an extruder, - pressing the extrudate provided with the blowing agent though at least one aperture of a tool of the extruder, - cutting off parts having varying lengths of the extrudate provided with the blowing agent and pressed through the at least one aperture by means of a cutting device of the tool, such that at least two of the several foamed extruded polystyrene-particles vary significantly in size, and - allowing to foam and by means of a cooling device cooling the cut off parts of the extrudats provided with the blowing agent due to the blowing agent, in order to obtain a polystyrene granulate intended as a material for a thermal insulation bulk good which comprises the several foamed extruded polystyrene-particles. - Providing shredded polystyrene waste which comprises expanded polystyrene as well as extruded polystyrene, - producing an extrudate using the shredded polystyrene waste by means of an extruder, - producing an extrudate provided with a blowing agent from the extrudate by means of an extruder, - pressing the extrudate provided with the blowing agent though at least one aperture of a tool of the extruder, - cutting off parts having varying lengths of the extrudate provided with the blowing agent and pressed through the at least one aperture by means of a cutting device of the tool, such that at least two of the several foamed extruded polystyrene-particles vary significantly in size, and - allowing to foam and by means of a cooling device cooling the cut off parts of the extrudats provided with the blowing agent due to the blowing agent, in order to obtain a polystyrene granulate intended as a material for a thermal insulation bulk good which comprises the several foamed extruded polystyrene-particles.
A cigarette paper exhibiting a low flame-spreading property, comprising a base cigarette paper, and a plurality of burn-suppressing regions that are provided spaced apart from each other on one surface of the base cigarette paper, characterized in that the burn-suppressing regions are formed by coating the base cigarette paper with a low-methoxyl pectin having a degree of esterification of lower than 50% in an amount of 1.2 to 2.0 g/m 2 of area of the coated portion.
Photoreactor comprising - at least one photocatalyst comprising a β-SiC alveolar foam and a photocatalytically active phase, deposited directly on said alveolar foam or on an intermediate phase deposited on said alveolar foam, the mean cell size being between 3000 μm and 5000 μm, - a shell element that is tight to liquids and gases, - at least one piece of said photocatalyst being situated inside said shell element, said at least one piece of photocatalyst having an annular shape, and - at least one luminous radiation source, characterised in that (a) said photoreactor comprises a plurality of N annular pieces of a photocatalyst, (b) said luminous radiation is introduced into the internal diameter of said annular pieces, (c) said annular pieces have an alternatively different internal diameter, such that all the pieces having an even sequential number have the same internal diameter d 1, and all the pieces having an odd sequential number have the same internal diameter d 2. - at least one photocatalyst comprising a β-SiC alveolar foam and a photocatalytically active phase, deposited directly on said alveolar foam or on an intermediate phase deposited on said alveolar foam, the mean cell size being between 3000 μm and 5000 μm, - a shell element that is tight to liquids and gases, - at least one piece of said photocatalyst being situated inside said shell element, said at least one piece of photocatalyst having an annular shape, and - at least one luminous radiation source, (a) said photoreactor comprises a plurality of N annular pieces of a photocatalyst, (b) said luminous radiation is introduced into the internal diameter of said annular pieces, (c) said annular pieces have an alternatively different internal diameter, such that all the pieces having an even sequential number have the same internal diameter d 1, and all the pieces having an odd sequential number have the same internal diameter d 2.
A method for the production of braking elements for vehicles, in particular of brake pads, comprising the steps of: - die forming a metal support by means of shearing, and - mould forming a block of friction material on a first side of the metal support facing in use an element to be braked, so as to make the block of friction material integral to the metal support, wherein: i)- the friction material is selected from the group of asbestos free friction materials; characterized in that, in combination ii)- the metal support is made of an aluminum alloy selected from the group consisting of aluminum alloys subjected to precipitation hardening, age-hardening alloys; iii)- the die forming step is carried out by traditional shearing or, preferably, by fine shearing of the metal support and is performed on an aluminum alloy subjected to precipitation hardening which is still in a completely solubilized or only partially precipitated state; the age-hardening of the aluminum alloy with resulting precipitation of at least a part of the alloying elements being performed during, and by means of, the step of mould forming the block of friction material. - die forming a metal support by means of shearing, and - mould forming a block of friction material on a first side of the metal support facing in use an element to be braked, so as to make the block of friction material integral to the metal support, wherein: i)- the friction material is selected from the group of asbestos free friction materials; characterized in that, in combination ii)- the metal support is made of an aluminum alloy selected from the group consisting of aluminum alloys subjected to precipitation hardening, age-hardening alloys; iii)- the die forming step is carried out by traditional shearing or, preferably, by fine shearing of the metal support and is performed on an aluminum alloy subjected to precipitation hardening which is still in a completely solubilized or only partially precipitated state; the age-hardening of the aluminum alloy with resulting precipitation of at least a part of the alloying elements being performed during, and by means of, the step of mould forming the block of friction material. i)- the friction material is selected from the group of asbestos free friction materials; characterized in that, in combination ii)- the metal support is made of an aluminum alloy selected from the group consisting of aluminum alloys subjected to precipitation hardening, age-hardening alloys; iii)- the die forming step is carried out by traditional shearing or, preferably, by fine shearing of the metal support and is performed on an aluminum alloy subjected to precipitation hardening which is still in a completely solubilized or only partially precipitated state; the age-hardening of the aluminum alloy with resulting precipitation of at least a part of the alloying elements being performed during, and by means of, the step of mould forming the block of friction material.
A process for the continuous preparation of 1,2-propylenediamine (1,2-PDA) and dimethyldiethylenetriamine (DMDETA) via reaction of monoisopropanolamine (MIPOA) with ammonia in the presence of hydrogen and a supported heterogeneous hydrogenation catalyst (catalyst), wherein the reaction is effected in a reactor in the liquid phase at an absolute pressure in the range from 60 to 170 bar and the reactor output is separated by distillation, wherein the reactor output is supplied to a first distillation column K1 in which ammonia is removed at a side draw or overhead, the bottoms output from K1 is supplied to a second distillation column K2 in which water is removed at a side draw or overhead, the bottoms output from K2 is supplied to a third distillation column K3 in which 1,2-PDA is removed at a side draw or overhead, the bottoms output from K3 is supplied to a fourth distillation column K4 in which DMDETA is removed in the bottoms, MIPOA is removed at a side draw and low boilers are removed overhead. the reactor output is supplied to a first distillation column K1 in which ammonia is removed at a side draw or overhead, the bottoms output from K1 is supplied to a second distillation column K2 in which water is removed at a side draw or overhead, the bottoms output from K2 is supplied to a third distillation column K3 in which 1,2-PDA is removed at a side draw or overhead, the bottoms output from K3 is supplied to a fourth distillation column K4 in which DMDETA is removed in the bottoms, MIPOA is removed at a side draw and low boilers are removed overhead.
Process for producing a thrombin preparation, wherein a prothrombin obtained from plasma or a plasma fraction is, after activation to thrombin without the addition of thromboplastin, purified by a hydrophobic interaction chromatography.
A Rifaximin polymorphic mixture of α/β form in a relative ratio of 85/15 ± 3 characterized by an X-Ray spectrum with characteristic 2theta values at (relative intensity): 5.32 (11%), 5.78 (19%), 6.50 (27%), 7.24 (45%), 7.82 (61%), 8.80 (100%), 10.50 (59%), 11.02 (35%), 11.58 (32%), 13.08 (20%), 14.42 (26%), 17.32 (48%), 17.68 (93%), 18.58 (79%), 19.52 (61%), 21.04 (52%), 21.60 (30%), 21.92 (46%).
A negative electrode active material for a secondary battery, the negative electrode active material comprising: a core that includes a lithium titanium oxide; and a surface treatment layer located on a surface of the core, wherein: the surface treatment layer includes a boron-containing lithium oxide at an amount that allows a boron content to have a molar ratio of 0.002 to 0.02 with respect to 1 mole of the lithium titanium oxide; and when 2 g of the negative electrode active material is titrated at pH 5 or lower using 0.1 M HCl, a titrated amount is 0.9 to 1.5 ml. a core that includes a lithium titanium oxide; and a surface treatment layer located on a surface of the core, wherein: the surface treatment layer includes a boron-containing lithium oxide at an amount that allows a boron content to have a molar ratio of 0.002 to 0.02 with respect to 1 mole of the lithium titanium oxide; and when 2 g of the negative electrode active material is titrated at pH 5 or lower using 0.1 M HCl, a titrated amount is 0.9 to 1.5 ml.
A hot melt adhesive composition comprising: an ethylene vinyl acetate polymer, wherein the vinyl acetate content is less than 25%; a functionalized metallocene ethylene-alpha-olefin copolymer; a wax; and a tackifier, wherein the adhesive has an improved low temperature flexibility and heat resistance over an adhesive without the functionalized metallocene ethylene-alpha-olefin copolymer; wherein the functionalized metallocene ethylene-alpha -olefin copolymer comprises an ethylene with a comonomer selected from C3, C4, C5, C6, C7, C8, C9, C10, C11 or C12 monomer and wherein the functionalized metallocene ethylene-alpha -olefin copolymer is a copolymer grafted with a functional group selected from the group consisting of fumaric acid, acrylic acid, acetate, sulfonate, citaconic anhydride and maleic anhydride. an ethylene vinyl acetate polymer, wherein the vinyl acetate content is less than 25%; a functionalized metallocene ethylene-alpha-olefin copolymer; a wax; and a tackifier,