mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method of detecting renal inflammation in a subject, the method comprising (i) assaying, in a sample obtained from a subject, a level of P2Y14; (ii) comparing the level of P2Y14 with a reference level; and (iii) identifying the subject as (a) having renal inflammation if the level of P2Y14 is above the reference level; and (b) not having renal inflammation if the level of P2Y14 is at or below the reference level. (i) assaying, in a sample obtained from a subject, a level of P2Y14; (ii) comparing the level of P2Y14 with a reference level; and (iii) identifying the subject as (a) having renal inflammation if the level of P2Y14 is above the reference level; and (b) not having renal inflammation if the level of P2Y14 is at or below the reference level.
A method of selecting a function of a device, comprising: detecting a resonant frequency generated by a tapping on a selection region of a device housing; and selecting a function of the device based on the detected resonant frequency, wherein the selection region includes a first selection feature (123, 124, 125, 126) forming a first shape in the device housing and a second selection (123, 124, 125, 126) feature forming a second shape in the device housing, the first selection feature (123, 124, 125, 126) and the second selection (123, 124, 125, 126) feature having different resonant frequencies, wherein selecting the function includes selecting a first function based on detecting a resonant frequency generated by tapping the first selection feature (123, 124, 125, 126) and selecting a second function based on detecting a resonant frequency generated by tapping the second selection feature (123, 124, 125, 126), characterised in that the first and second (123, 124, 125, 126) selection features comprise concentric geometric shapes, and the concentric geometric shapes of the first selection feature (123, 124, 125, 126) have at least one of a different number and a different diameter than the concentric geometric shapes of the second selection feature (123, 124, 125, 126). detecting a resonant frequency generated by a tapping on a selection region of a device housing; and selecting a function of the device based on the detected resonant frequency, wherein the selection region includes a first selection feature (123, 124, 125, 126) forming a first shape in the device housing and a second selection (123, 124, 125, 126) feature forming a second shape in the device housing, the first selection feature (123, 124, 125, 126) and the second selection (123, 124, 125, 126) feature having different resonant frequencies, wherein selecting the function includes selecting a first function based on detecting a resonant frequency generated by tapping the first selection feature (123, 124, 125, 126) and selecting a second function based on detecting a resonant frequency generated by tapping the second selection feature (123, 124, 125, 126), characterised in that the first and second (123, 124, 125, 126) selection features comprise concentric geometric shapes, and the concentric geometric shapes of the first selection feature (123, 124, 125, 126) have at least one of a different number and a different diameter than the concentric geometric shapes of the second selection feature (123, 124, 125, 126).
A placebo or sham magnetic stimulation coil arrangement comprising a radially wound conductive element having a plurality of turns forming at least one winding (4, 6), the coil arrangement further including at least one conductive magnetic field disrupting element (10, 12) at least partially positioned adjacent to the at least one winding for disrupting a magnetic field generated in operation by the at least one winding (4, 6), the conductive magnetic field disrupting element (10, 12) arranged to attenuate the generated magnetic field beneath the coil arrangement, wherein the disrupting element (10, 12) is elongate and in the form of a loop, characterised in that the disrupting element (10, 12) comprises at least one of an inner disrupting element positioned adjacent a radially inner edge of the at least one winding, where the inner disrupting element follows a majority of the radially inner edge of one or more of the at least one winding and an outer disrupting element adjacent to a radially outer edge of one or more of the at least one winding, where the outer disrupting element follows a majority of the radially outer edge of one or more of the at least one winding.
Method for determining a flow rate v of a fluid flowing through an implanted vascular support system, comprising: (a) carrying out a first pulsed Doppler measurement at a first pulse repetition rate PRF 1 using an ultrasonic sensor of the support system, characterized by (b) carrying out a second pulsed Doppler measurement at a second pulse repetition rate PRF 2 > PRF 1 using the ultrasonic sensor of the support system, the second pulse repetition rate differing from the first pulse repetition rate, and ascertaining the flow rate using measurement results of the first pulsed Doppler measurement and the second pulsed Doppler measurement, by solving for integer n 1, n 2 and a main component f 1 of the first pulsed Doppler measurement and a main component f 2 of the second pulsed Doppler measurement the following linear Diophantine equation n 1 ⋅ PRF 1 − n 2 ⋅ PRF 2 = f 1 − f 2 for the following boundary condition v < a ⋅ PRF 1 ⋅ c 0 2 f 0 assuming − a ≤ n 1 ≤ a and − b ≤ n 2 ≤ b, where a: = PRF 2 2 ⋅ ggT PRF 1 PRF 2 and b: = PRF 1 2 ⋅ ggT PRF 1 PRF 2, and where f 0 is the ultrasonic transmission frequency of the ultrasonic sensor and c 0 is the speed of sound in the fluid. (a) carrying out a first pulsed Doppler measurement at a first pulse repetition rate PRF 1 using an ultrasonic sensor of the support system, characterized by (b) carrying out a second pulsed Doppler measurement at a second pulse repetition rate PRF 2 > PRF 1 using the ultrasonic sensor of the support system, the second pulse repetition rate differing from the first pulse repetition rate, and ascertaining the flow rate using measurement results of the first pulsed Doppler measurement and the second pulsed Doppler measurement, by solving for integer n 1, n 2 and a main component f 1 of the first pulsed Doppler measurement and a main component f 2 of the second pulsed Doppler measurement the following linear Diophantine equation n 1 ⋅ PRF 1 − n 2 ⋅ PRF 2 = f 1 − f 2 for the following boundary condition v < a ⋅ PRF 1 ⋅ c 0 2 f 0 assuming − a ≤ n 1 ≤ a and − b ≤ n 2 ≤ b, where a: = PRF 2 2 ⋅ ggT PRF 1 PRF 2 and b: = PRF 1 2 ⋅ ggT PRF 1 PRF 2, and where f 0 is the ultrasonic transmission frequency of the ultrasonic sensor and c 0 is the speed of sound in the fluid. ascertaining the flow rate using measurement results of the first pulsed Doppler measurement and the second pulsed Doppler measurement, by solving for integer n 1, n 2 and a main component f 1 of the first pulsed Doppler measurement and a main component f 2 of the second pulsed Doppler measurement the following linear Diophantine equation n 1 ⋅ PRF 1 − n 2 ⋅ PRF 2 = f 1 − f 2 for the following boundary condition v < a ⋅ PRF 1 ⋅ c 0 2 f 0 assuming − a ≤ n 1 ≤ a and − b ≤ n 2 ≤ b, where a: = PRF 2 2 ⋅ ggT PRF 1 PRF 2 and b: = PRF 1 2 ⋅ ggT PRF 1 PRF 2, and where f 0 is the ultrasonic transmission frequency of the ultrasonic sensor and c 0 is the speed of sound in the fluid.
Heterophasic propylene copolymer (RAHECO), said heterophasic propylene copolymer (RAHECO) comprises a matrix being a random propylene copolymer (R-PP) and an elastomeric propylene copolymer dispersed in said matrix, said heterophasic propylene copolymer (RAHECO) comprises apart from propylene ethylene and/or C 4 to C 8 α-olefins, wherein the heterophasic propylene copolymer (RAHECO) has a) a melt flow rate MFR 2 (230 °C) measured according to ISO 1133 in the range of 2.0 to 10.0 g/10min, b) a xylene cold soluble content determined according ISO 16152 (25 °C) in the range of 16.0 to 35.0 wt.-%, c) a comonomer content in the range of 8.5 to 21.0 mol-%, and wherein the heterophasic propylene copolymer (RAHECO) has at least two glass transition temperatures Tg and Tg, the first glass transition temperature Tg relates to the matrix while the second glass transition temperature Tg relates to the dispersed elastomeric propylene copolymer, wherein further the second glass transition temperature Tg fulfills the in-equation, Tg 2 > 21.0 − 2.0 × C XCS wherein Tg is the second glass transition temperature of the heterophasic propylene copolymer (RAHECO) and C is the comonomer content [in mol-%] of the xylene cold soluble fraction of the heterophasic propylene copolymer (RAHECO), wherein the heterophasic propylene copolymer (RAHECO) is free of phthalic acid esters as well as their respective decomposition products. a) a melt flow rate MFR 2 (230 °C) measured according to ISO 1133 in the range of 2.0 to 10.0 g/10min, b) a xylene cold soluble content determined according ISO 16152 (25 °C) in the range of 16.0 to 35.0 wt.-%, c) a comonomer content in the range of 8.5 to 21.0 mol-%, and Tg is the second glass transition temperature of the heterophasic propylene copolymer (RAHECO) and C is the comonomer content [in mol-%] of the xylene cold soluble fraction of the heterophasic propylene copolymer (RAHECO), wherein the heterophasic propylene copolymer (RAHECO) is free of phthalic acid esters as well as their respective decomposition products.
A measuring arrangement for determining at least one measured quantity with at least one sensor device and at least one transmitter device, the sensor device generating at least one measurement signal and the transmitter device generating at least one output signal at least from the at least one measurement signal, characterized in that the transmitter device has at least one control device, at least one switch device and at least one signal output setting device, that the signal output setting device is made to produce at least one output signal, that the switch device is made such that the switch device is at least in a first or in a second state, wherein the switch device is designed in such a manner that the switch device is either in a closed state as first state or in an open state as second state, that the control device is connected to the signal output setting device in the case in which the switch device is in the first state, that the signal output setting device generates at least one fault signal as an output signal in the case in which the switch device is in the second state, that the control device acts on the power supply of the sensor device, that the sensor device acts on the switch device, that the sensor device keeps the switch device in the first state in the case in which the sensor device is supplied with energy above a definable minimum value and that the control device interrupts the power supply of the sensor device in the case in which the control device recognizes the presence of a fault state.
A lithium recovery method, comprising recovering lithium using a lithium concentrating method for increasing a concentration of lithium ions in a lithium-containing solution containing a sodium ion and lithium ions to be concentrated, the lithium concentrating method comprising: a sodium precipitating step of precipitating the sodium ion in the lithium-containing solution as a sodium sulfate, wherein a temperature of the lithium-containing solution is decreased to 0°C to 10 °C to precipitate a sodium sulfate hydrate; and a solid-liquid separation step of removing the precipitated sodium sulfate hydrate by solid-liquid separation after the sodium precipitating step to obtain a separated solution, wherein the separated solution is subjected to a carbonation treatment to recover the lithium ions in the separated solution as lithium carbonate and a lithium quality of the lithium carbonate is at least 17%. a sodium precipitating step of precipitating the sodium ion in the lithium-containing solution as a sodium sulfate, wherein a temperature of the lithium-containing solution is decreased to 0°C to 10 °C to precipitate a sodium sulfate hydrate; and a solid-liquid separation step of removing the precipitated sodium sulfate hydrate by solid-liquid separation after the sodium precipitating step to obtain a separated solution, wherein the separated solution is subjected to a carbonation treatment to recover the lithium ions in the separated solution as lithium carbonate and a lithium quality of the lithium carbonate is at least 17%.
Digital dashboard for a vehicle, having - a manual control configured to adjust an amount of information furnished by the dashboard, wherein - the manual control is adapted to be set automatically depending on a traveling speed of the vehicle such that at high-speed manual driving, the amount of information is limited. - a manual control configured to adjust an amount of information furnished by the dashboard, wherein - the manual control is adapted to be set automatically depending on a traveling speed of the vehicle such that at high-speed manual driving, the amount of information is limited. - the manual control is adapted to be set automatically depending on a traveling speed of the vehicle such that at high-speed manual driving, the amount of information is limited.
A method for decoding a signal vector in a multiple-input multiple-output, MIMO, transmission scheme, comprising: receiving a plurality of signal vectors of a first dimension, N r, which are multiple instances of the same transmit signal vector, x, of a second dimension N t, wherein the signal vector being decoded is derived from N of the plurality of received signal vectors, wherein N is a variable greater than one, and wherein channel information is obtained from a combined channel matrix of dimension N t x N t, derived from the N channel matrices of dimension N r x N t, associated with the N of the plurality of received signal vectors; computing a simplified decoding metric from a decoding metric, wherein the decoding metric is ∥ L -1 ỹ N - L * x ∥ 2, where ỹ N is a combined received signal vector, of dimension N t, L is a Cholesky factorization of the combined channel response matrix, and L -1 and L* are the inverse and conjugate transpose of L, respectively; computing (1504, 1608, 1708) a simplified soft-bit metric for the signal vector based on the simplified decoding metric; computing (1506, 1610, 1710) a modifier, wherein the simplified decoding metric and the modifier are derived from factoring the decoding metric; and combining (1508, 1612, 1712) the modifier and the simplified soft-bit metric to produce a final soft-bit metric. receiving a plurality of signal vectors of a first dimension, N r, which are multiple instances of the same transmit signal vector, x, of a second dimension N t, wherein the signal vector being decoded is derived from N of the plurality of received signal vectors, wherein N is a variable greater than one, and wherein channel information is obtained from a combined channel matrix of dimension N t x N t, derived from the N channel matrices of dimension N r x N t, associated with the N of the plurality of received signal vectors; computing a simplified decoding metric from a decoding metric, wherein the decoding metric is ∥ L -1 ỹ N - L * x ∥ 2, where ỹ N is a combined received signal vector, of dimension N t, L is a Cholesky factorization of the combined channel response matrix, and L -1 and L* are the inverse and conjugate transpose of L, respectively; computing (1504, 1608, 1708) a simplified soft-bit metric for the signal vector based on the simplified decoding metric; computing (1506, 1610, 1710) a modifier, wherein the simplified decoding metric and the modifier are derived from factoring the decoding metric; and combining (1508, 1612, 1712) the modifier and the simplified soft-bit metric to produce a final soft-bit metric.
Microgyroscope for determining rotational movements about three perpendicularly stacked spatial axes x, y and z, - with a substrate on which several masses (2, 3) are arranged tangentially oscillating about the z axis that is perpendicularly positioned on the substrate, wherein the oscillating masses (2, 3) are fastened to the substrate with springs (5, 6, 8) and tie bolts (7, 9), - with drive elements for maintaining the oscillating tangential vibrations of the masses (2, 3) about the z axis, as a result of which the masses (2, 3) are subject to Coriolis forces and the deflections caused by them when the substrate rotates around any spatial axis, and - with sensor elements for registering the deflection of the masses (2, 3) owing to the generated Coriolis forces, wherein - some of the masses (2, 3) oscillating about the z axis are essentially tiltably arranged about the x axis that runs parallel to the substrate, - other masses (2, 3) oscillating about the z axis are essentially tiltably arranged about the y axis that runs parallel to the substrate, - in turn, at least one other of the oscillating masses (2, 3) can be additionally be deflected at least in part essentially radially with respect to the z axis in the x-y plane parallel to the plane of the substrate, characterized in - that each of this at least one z mass that can be additionally deflected radially is connected with a spring to an oscillating sensor element that can also be deflected radially with regard to the z axis but is not oscillating about the z axis for registering the radial deflection caused by Coriolis forces. - with a substrate on which several masses (2, 3) are arranged tangentially oscillating about the z axis that is perpendicularly positioned on the substrate, wherein the oscillating masses (2, 3) are fastened to the substrate with springs (5, 6, 8) and tie bolts (7, 9), - with drive elements for maintaining the oscillating tangential vibrations of the masses (2, 3) about the z axis, as a result of which the masses (2, 3) are subject to Coriolis forces and the deflections caused by them when the substrate rotates around any spatial axis, and - with sensor elements for registering the deflection of the masses (2, 3) owing to the generated Coriolis forces, wherein - some of the masses (2, 3) oscillating about the z axis are essentially tiltably arranged about the x axis that runs parallel to the substrate, - other masses (2, 3) oscillating about the z axis are essentially tiltably arranged about the y axis that runs parallel to the substrate, - in turn, at least one other of the oscillating masses (2, 3) can be additionally be deflected at least in part essentially radially with respect to the z axis in the x-y plane parallel to the plane of the substrate, characterized in - that each of this at least one z mass that can be additionally deflected radially is connected with a spring to an oscillating sensor element that can also be deflected radially with regard to the z axis but is not oscillating about the z axis for registering the radial deflection caused by Coriolis forces.
A penetrator round assembly comprising: a combustible cartridge case system; characterized in that, the penetrator round assembly further comprising: a main penetrator rod comprising an alloy comprising at least 90% tungsten and further containing nickel and iron; and a solid steel nose joined directly to the front of the main penetrator rod along the longitudinal axis such that, when the steel nose impacts a cover plate of an explosive reactive armor, the steel nose is configured to perforate the explosive reactive armor cover plate and absorb the initial energy from and be eroded by the movement of the cover plate, wherein the main penetrator rod has a monolithic construction and is provided in the center of said cartridge case system along its longitudinal axis, wherein the main penetrator rod has a diameter of greater than about 24 millimeters, wherein the main penetrator rod has a length greater than 630 millimeters, wherein the nose has a length that is greater than about 100 millimeters, wherein a ratio of the length of the main penetrator rod and the diameter of the main penetrator rod is greater than about 25, wherein neither the main penetrator rod nor the nose comprise depleted uranium, and wherein the main penetrator rod does not comprise cobalt. a main penetrator rod comprising an alloy comprising at least 90% tungsten and further containing nickel and iron; and a solid steel nose joined directly to the front of the main penetrator rod along the longitudinal axis such that, when the steel nose impacts a cover plate of an explosive reactive armor, the steel nose is configured to perforate the explosive reactive armor cover plate and absorb the initial energy from and be eroded by the movement of the cover plate, wherein the main penetrator rod has a monolithic construction and is provided in the center of said cartridge case system along its longitudinal axis, wherein the main penetrator rod has a diameter of greater than about 24 millimeters, wherein the main penetrator rod has a length greater than 630 millimeters, wherein the nose has a length that is greater than about 100 millimeters, wherein a ratio of the length of the main penetrator rod and the diameter of the main penetrator rod is greater than about 25, wherein neither the main penetrator rod nor the nose comprise depleted uranium, and wherein the main penetrator rod does not comprise cobalt.
A turnout measuring system TMS device for the contact less dynamic recording of the profile of a rail of a turnout to determine its condition, such as wear or deformation, wherein at least one light beam from a laser device of a profile measuring system PMS, operating at a predetermined sampling rate, is projected onto the rail and the light reflected from said rail is recorded by an imaging device the signal of which is processed in a computer processor or controlling unit, and characterised in that the location of a reference point at the turnout is detected by a blade detection system BDS, and the sampling rate of the profile measuring system PMS is synchronised with the detection event of the reference point by the blade detection system BDS; and preferably the device has switching means to switch between a high and low sampling rate. at least one light beam from a laser device of a profile measuring system PMS, operating at a predetermined sampling rate, is projected onto the rail and the light reflected from said rail is recorded by an imaging device the signal of which is processed in a computer processor or controlling unit, and characterised in that the location of a reference point at the turnout is detected by a blade detection system BDS, and the sampling rate of the profile measuring system PMS is synchronised with the detection event of the reference point by the blade detection system BDS; and preferably the device has switching means to switch between a high and low sampling rate.