mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A ceramic catalytic condenser heat exchanger for heat exchange between air to be heated and fumes comprising a chamber with a top wall, a bottom wall, and four vertical side walls, a plurality of cylinders located within the chamber and being vertically fixed in the top wall and the bottom wall equidistant from each other at a distance equal to their inner dimensions such that a first volume is defined within the chamber by the top wall, the bottom wall, the four vertical side walls, and the outer surfaces of the plurality of cylinders for air to be heated, and such that a second volume is defined by the inner surfaces of the plurality of cylinders for fumes to pass, wherein the chamber further comprises an inlet window and an outlet window placed in two of the vertical side walls facing each other, and wherein the ceramic catalytic condenser heat exchanger is made as a single ceramic body by means of a foundry process where the first and second volumes through which, in use, the fumes and the air pass, are occupied by waxy forms, which, after the liquid ceramic has been poured and dried out, are removed from the heat exchanger by melting and thereby define the first and second volumes, such that the heat exchanger consists entirely of one kind of ceramic and comprises the first and second volumes hermetically separated from each other by said one kind of ceramic, where said one kind of ceramic is a completely natural material, which means that the air, while passing through the heat exchanger and being heated, does not get polluted from oxides or other polluting agents thereof, and wherein said one kind of ceramic is capable for rapid absorption of high temperatures from the fumes and for keeping the high temperatures for a long time.
Paper sheet which can disintegrate in water, having a basis weight of between 80 and 400 g/m 2, characterized in that it is dry-laid formed from paper fibres bonded to one another by a water-soluble binder comprising starch, the amount of the binder in the sheet being between 30 and 70% by weight.
A computer-implemented method for enabling collaboration in the editing of a file, the method comprising: in a first client device, detecting changes made to an open copy of the file that is opened in the first client device; in the first client device and responsive to detecting the changes, identifying a list of one or more users with which the file is being shared and determining intermittently whether a connection can be made with one or more further clients devices connected to a network and associated respectively with the one or more users, including determining whether a peer-to-peer connection can be made and, in response to determining that a peer-to-peer connection cannot be made, determining whether an intermediate connection can be made; in the first client device, when a network connection cannot be made, persisting the detected changes at least until the network connection can be made; and, in the first client device, when a network connection can be made, selectively transmitting only the changes across the network to said one or more further clients devices, thereby instructing one or more respective agents to apply said changes to respective copies of said file, wherein the step of detecting changes further comprises: loading an appropriate document handler that is adapted to interact with an application being used to edit the file; wherein the document handler transforms the changes from a format specific to the application to an application-independent format. in a first client device, detecting changes made to an open copy of the file that is opened in the first client device; in the first client device and responsive to detecting the changes, identifying a list of one or more users with which the file is being shared and determining intermittently whether a connection can be made with one or more further clients devices connected to a network and associated respectively with the one or more users, including determining whether a peer-to-peer connection can be made and, in response to determining that a peer-to-peer connection cannot be made, determining whether an intermediate connection can be made; in the first client device, when a network connection cannot be made, persisting the detected changes at least until the network connection can be made; and, in the first client device, when a network connection can be made, selectively transmitting only the changes across the network to said one or more further clients devices, thereby instructing one or more respective agents to apply said changes to respective copies of said file, wherein the step of detecting changes further comprises: loading an appropriate document handler that is adapted to interact with an application being used to edit the file; wherein the document handler transforms the changes from a format specific to the application to an application-independent format. loading an appropriate document handler that is adapted to interact with an application being used to edit the file; wherein the document handler transforms the changes from a format specific to the application to an application-independent format.
Method for running a computer network, the computer network comprising a number of devices (4a-d), wherein each of the devices (4a-d) comprises at least one network port (6a-c), wherein the devices (4a-d) are interconnected within the network by network links (8a-c), each link (8a-c) connecting two respective ports (6a-c), wherein each of the network ports (6a-c) is running the Link Layer Discovery Protocol LLDP protocol and comprises a LLDP remote systems Management Information Base, MIB (10a-c), the LLDP remote systems MIB including information from which local port the remote system information is received, characterized in that in each of devices (4a-d) after a link state of a link (8a-c) changes from "up" to "down", for the ports (6a-c) associated with this link (8a-c) all information in the remote MIB (10a-c) learned via the ports(6a-c) of the changed link (8a-c) are removed to make sure the change is propagated within seconds in the device.
A fuel cell module (12, 80) comprising a plurality of power generation cells each including an electrolyte electrode assembly and configured to perform power generation by utilizing a fuel gas and an oxygen-containing gas, wherein the plurality of power generation cells are arranged in a circle to form an annular structural body, the plurality of power generation cells are stacked together along a circumferential direction of the annular structural body, and a tightening load is applied to the plurality of power generation cells in the circumferential direction; and each of the plurality of power generation cells has a V-shape, and a peak of the V-shape is oriented to a center of the annular structural body.
A method for obtaining nucleotide sequences or amino acid sequences of heavy or light chains of immunoglobulins that specifically bind to an antigen, comprising: (a) providing nucleic acid sequences encoding immunoglobulin chains or variable regions thereof of at least one animal of a selected species; (b) obtaining a population of polyclonal immunoglobulins from an animal of said selected species of step (a) which specifically bind to an antigen, and obtaining mass spectra information of peptide fragments of heavy chains or light chains or variable regions thereof of said population; (c) correlating the mass spectra information of the peptide fragments with predicted mass spectra information from the nucleic acid sequences, said predicted mass spectra information derived from predicted amino acid sequences encoded by said nucleic acid sequences, to identify nucleotide sequences or amino acid sequences of immunoglobulin chains (or variable regions thereof) comprising the peptide fragments; and (d) selecting from the identified nucleotide sequences or amino acid sequences of immunoglobulin chains (or variable regions thereof) based on the amino acid sequence coverage of the immunoglobulin chains or fragments thereof by the peptide fragments, to obtain nucleotide sequences or amino acid sequences of heavy or light chains of immunoglobulins that specifically bind to the antigen. (a) providing nucleic acid sequences encoding immunoglobulin chains or variable regions thereof of at least one animal of a selected species; (b) obtaining a population of polyclonal immunoglobulins from an animal of said selected species of step (a) which specifically bind to an antigen, and obtaining mass spectra information of peptide fragments of heavy chains or light chains or variable regions thereof of said population; (c) correlating the mass spectra information of the peptide fragments with predicted mass spectra information from the nucleic acid sequences, said predicted mass spectra information derived from predicted amino acid sequences encoded by said nucleic acid sequences, to identify nucleotide sequences or amino acid sequences of immunoglobulin chains (or variable regions thereof) comprising the peptide fragments; and (d) selecting from the identified nucleotide sequences or amino acid sequences of immunoglobulin chains (or variable regions thereof) based on the amino acid sequence coverage of the immunoglobulin chains or fragments thereof by the peptide fragments, to obtain nucleotide sequences or amino acid sequences of heavy or light chains of immunoglobulins that specifically bind to the antigen.
A method of recovering H 2 fractions from refinery gas where liquid natural gas is employed as a cryogenic energy source to condense and fractionate the H 2 fractions from a refinery gas stream, the method comprising: introducing the refinery gas stream into a fractionator; connecting a fractionator overhead line that feeds a gas stream from the fractionator to a separator, the fractionator overhead line comprising an inline gas mixer upstream of the separator and a gas heat exchanger upstream of the inline gas mixer; pre-cooling the gas stream in the gas heat exchanger; controlling the temperature at the separator by injecting LNG through the inline gas mixer into the gas stream to condense and separate C 2 - and H 2 fractions from the gas stream at the separator. introducing the refinery gas stream into a fractionator; connecting a fractionator overhead line that feeds a gas stream from the fractionator to a separator, the fractionator overhead line comprising an inline gas mixer upstream of the separator and a gas heat exchanger upstream of the inline gas mixer; pre-cooling the gas stream in the gas heat exchanger; controlling the temperature at the separator by injecting LNG through the inline gas mixer into the gas stream to condense and separate C 2 - and H 2 fractions from the gas stream at the separator.
A beverage dispensing system, comprising a beverage cartridge, comprising a housing, and located within the housing, a container for accommodating a beverage-related fluid substance and a driven element; a drive port via which a driving torque may be delivered to the driven element; and a fluid outlet port via which the fluid substance may be expelled from the cartridge; wherein the fluid outlet port and the drive port are located on the same side of the housing; and a dispenser comprising a dispensing assembly having a mixer; wherein the system comprises a drive coupling for transmitting torque from the dispensing assembly to the driven element of the beverage cartridge and a fluid coupling for conveying fluid substance from the container of the beverage cartridge to the dispensing assembly, wherein the drive coupling comprises a dispenser drive connection part and a cartridge drive connection part, associated with the drive port, and the fluid coupling comprises a dispenser fluid connection part and a cartridge fluid connection part, associated with the fluid outlet port, wherein the driven element is a pump for expelling the fluid substance from the beverage cartridge, wherein the dispensing assembly comprises a loading channel into which the beverage cartridge is pushed to establish said drive and fluid couplings, wherein the beverage cartridge has first and second faces (52a1, 52a2) on said same side of the housing, characterised in that the first face (52a1) protrudes with respect to the second face (52a2), and wherein the drive port is located on the first face (52a1) and the fluid outlet port is located on the second face (52a2).
Self-propelled agricultural working machine having an arrangement for monitoring and/or controlling the running state of the working machine, wherein the working machine comprises an interface which has a variable position and is intended for the attachment of an implement, and the arrangement is provided with a control device to which vehicle-specific data relating to physical properties of the working machine, movement-state-specific data relating to the movement of the working machine with respect to its surroundings, a position signal relating to the position of the interface and implement data relating to physical properties of a implement which is attached to the interface, can be fed, and the arrangement can be operated to evaluate at least one item of information relating to the running state of the working machine, while taking into account the vehicle-specific data, the movement-state-specific data, the position signal and the implement data, and to output optimized steering signals and/or speed signals for the manual or automatic control of the working machine on the basis of the evaluated running state in the interest of running safety and/or fuel economy and/or the comfort of the driver and/or compliance with a predefined speed and/or a predefined distance from a vehicle travelling ahead.
A medical device for monitoring delivery of a therapy, comprising: a sensor sensing an optical sensor signal corresponding to light attenuation by a volume of body tissue of a patient; a therapy delivery module to deliver the therapy; and a processor configured to compute a first tissue oxygenation measurement from the optical sensor signal prior to initiating delivery of the therapy, compute a second tissue oxygenation measurement from the optical sensor signal subsequent to initiating delivery of the therapy, compare the second tissue oxygenation measurement to the first tissue oxygenation measurement, and determine whether the delivered therapy was successful in response to the comparison between the first tissue oxygenation measurement and the second tissue oxygenation measurement; wherein the processor determines whether the delivered therapy was successful in response to the second tissue oxygenation measurement being greater than the first tissue oxygenation measurement; wherein the first tissue oxygenation measurement and the second tissue oxygenation measurement indicate tissue oxygen saturation and hemoglobin concentration; and wherein computing the first tissue oxygenation measurement and the second tissue oxygenation measurement comprises computing a second derivative of light attenuation with respect to wavelength and computing a tissue oxygen saturation using the second derivative. a sensor sensing an optical sensor signal corresponding to light attenuation by a volume of body tissue of a patient; a therapy delivery module to deliver the therapy; and a processor configured to compute a first tissue oxygenation measurement from the optical sensor signal prior to initiating delivery of the therapy, compute a second tissue oxygenation measurement from the optical sensor signal subsequent to initiating delivery of the therapy, compare the second tissue oxygenation measurement to the first tissue oxygenation measurement, and determine whether the delivered therapy was successful in response to the comparison between the first tissue oxygenation measurement and the second tissue oxygenation measurement; wherein the processor determines whether the delivered therapy was successful in response to the second tissue oxygenation measurement being greater than the first tissue oxygenation measurement; wherein the first tissue oxygenation measurement and the second tissue oxygenation measurement indicate tissue oxygen saturation and hemoglobin concentration; and wherein computing the first tissue oxygenation measurement and the second tissue oxygenation measurement comprises computing a second derivative of light attenuation with respect to wavelength and computing a tissue oxygen saturation using the second derivative.
An abrading wheel comprising - a circular core having an outer periphery, - a rim arranged orthogonally to said circular core on said outer periphery, said rim comprising an inner surface and an outer surface, and a grit material disposed on at least part of said outer surface, - wherein the outer surface of said rim is provided with a plurality of grooves twisting around a central axis of the abrading wheel and arranged in a helix or tilted relative to the outer periphery, the grooves being substantially free of grit material, and where a main part of said grit material is disposed on said outer surface of said rim on spaces between said grooves, whereby particles formed from a product being ground are guided away from the abrading wheel along said grooves, - characterised in that - a plurality of openings are arranged in said core for providing an airflow directed towards said inner surface, a tongue being attached to each opening of the circular core, a plurality of tongues thereby being arranged in said circular core, wherein the tongues are oriented such that air is forced onto the inner surface of the rim, thereby providing air cooling to the abrading wheel. - a circular core having an outer periphery, - a rim arranged orthogonally to said circular core on said outer periphery, said rim comprising an inner surface and an outer surface, and a grit material disposed on at least part of said outer surface, - wherein the outer surface of said rim is provided with a plurality of grooves twisting around a central axis of the abrading wheel and arranged in a helix or tilted relative to the outer periphery, the grooves being substantially free of grit material, and where a main part of said grit material is disposed on said outer surface of said rim on spaces between said grooves, whereby particles formed from a product being ground are guided away from the abrading wheel along said grooves, - characterised in that - a plurality of openings are arranged in said core for providing an airflow directed towards said inner surface, a tongue being attached to each opening of the circular core, a plurality of tongues thereby being arranged in said circular core, wherein the tongues are oriented such that air is forced onto the inner surface of the rim, thereby providing air cooling to the abrading wheel.
A work machine that includes a track structure, an upper swing structure swingably attached on the track structure, a work device attached to the upper swing structure, two GNSS antennae (31, 32) installed on the upper swing structure, a receiver configured to calculate a position and an azimuth angle of the upper swing structure on a basis of satellite signals transmitted from a plurality of satellites and received by the two GNSS antennae(31, 32), and a controller configured to calculate a position of a monitor point on a basis of the position and the azimuth angle of the upper swing structure calculated by the receiver, characterised in that the controller is configured to set, on a basis of installation positions of the two GNSS antennae(31, 32) on the work machine, a movable range of the work device, an inclination angle of the upper swing structure, and an azimuth angle of the upper swing structure, a range within which, when the two GNSS antennae (31, 32) individually receive satellite signals from the plurality of satellites, the work device possibly becomes an obstacle to the satellite signals as a mask range in a coordinate system set to a ground, and in that the receiver is configured to calculate a position and an azimuth angle of the upper swing structure on a basis of the satellite signals transmitted from remaining ones of the plurality of satellites, the remaining ones other than the satellites positioned within the mask range set by the controller. the controller is configured to set, on a basis of installation positions of the two GNSS antennae(31, 32) on the work machine, a movable range of the work device, an inclination angle of the upper swing structure, and an azimuth angle of the upper swing structure, a range within which, when the two GNSS antennae (31, 32) individually receive satellite signals from the plurality of satellites, the work device possibly becomes an obstacle to the satellite signals as a mask range in a coordinate system set to a ground, and in that the receiver is configured to calculate a position and an azimuth angle of the upper swing structure on a basis of the satellite signals transmitted from remaining ones of the plurality of satellites, the remaining ones other than the satellites positioned within the mask range set by the controller.
Structure for dissipating heat by natural convection, intended to be provided on the periphery of packaging for the transportation and/or storage of radioactive materials, the structure being characterised in that it has two adjacent half-structures (30a, 30b) each comprising primary fins (40a, 40b) that are parallel and inclined with respect to a direction of the height of the structure, the primary fins (40a, 40b) of the two half-structures (30a, 30b) forming, two by two, fins having the overall shape of an inverted V, when the packaging is arranged vertically with its bottom oriented downwards, the structure having the following parameters: - H: the height of each half-structure (30a, 30b), in the direction of the height along which the inclined primary fins (40a, 40b) are successively arranged, this height being between 2 and 5m; - h: the height of each primary fin (40a, 40b), between 10 and 100mm; - d: the width of each primary channel (48a, 48b) for circulation of air defined between two directly consecutive primary fins, this width being between 10 and 50mm; - Ep: the thickness of each primary fin (40a, 40b), satisfying the condition d/Ep ≥ 2.5; - L: the width of each half-structure (30a, 30b) in a transverse direction orthogonal to the direction of the height, said width L satisfying the following condition: 0.30. 0.35. H 0.5. h 0.6 / d 0.1 ≤ L ≤ 3.5. 0.35. H 0.5. h 0.6 / d 0.1 - H: the height of each half-structure (30a, 30b), in the direction of the height along which the inclined primary fins (40a, 40b) are successively arranged, this height being between 2 and 5m; - h: the height of each primary fin (40a, 40b), between 10 and 100mm; - d: the width of each primary channel (48a, 48b) for circulation of air defined between two directly consecutive primary fins, this width being between 10 and 50mm; - Ep: the thickness of each primary fin (40a, 40b), satisfying the condition d/Ep ≥ 2.5; - L: the width of each half-structure (30a, 30b) in a transverse direction orthogonal to the direction of the height, said width L satisfying the following condition: 0.30. 0.35. H 0.5. h 0.6 / d 0.1 ≤ L ≤ 3.5. 0.35. H 0.5. h 0.6 / d 0.1