mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method of decoding binary information received via a communication channel, said method comprising: a) converting values of a received signal into probabilities that a first or second value of said binary information has been received; b) using a predetermined bit format for binary expression of said probabilities; and characterized by c) converting said probabilities into most likely transmitted bits based on said selected predetermined bit format; and d) selecting said predetermined bit format per transmission based on a modulation type of said received signal. a) converting values of a received signal into probabilities that a first or second value of said binary information has been received; b) using a predetermined bit format for binary expression of said probabilities; and characterized by c) converting said probabilities into most likely transmitted bits based on said selected predetermined bit format; and d) selecting said predetermined bit format per transmission based on a modulation type of said received signal.
A device having two rigid conductor rails and a section insulator, wherein opposing ends of the conductor rails have a first spacing relative to one another, which spacing is bridged by the section insulator, wherein each conductor rail (1, 2) is connected directly or indirectly to a conductive runner (7, 7'), a ramp (11, 11') and an insulating runner (14, 14'), which project into the spacing and are disposed in mirror symmetry relative to a center longitudinal axis of the conductor rails (1, 2) and relative to a vertical transverse plane, wherein both conductor rails (1, 2) are rigidly connected to one another by straight-line insulating profiles (5, 6) bridging the spacing, characterized in that the insulating runners (14, 14') are fastened to the insulating profiles and extend at an acute angle relative to the center longitudinal axis, in that one end of the conductive runners (7, 7') is electrically and mechanically connected to the associated conductor rail (1, 2) and the other end to the associated ramp (11, 11'), in that the conductive runners (7, 7'), starting from the associated conductor rail (1, 2), extend in a first section in the longitudinal direction of the conductor rails (1, 2) and in a second section diagonally outward, and the free end thereof is connected to a first free end of the associated ramp (11, 11'), and in that a second end of the ramp (11, 11') is connected to the associated conductor rail (1, 2).
A wireless communication device comprising: an electric field intensity measurer measuring the electric field intensity of each of multiple communication channels available for data communication repeatedly multiple times; and a channel determiner comparing multiple electric field intensities measured by the electric field intensity measurer with multiple different thresholds including a first threshold as the carrier sense threshold and a second threshold that is the detrimental interference level, the interference of which causes the reception sensitivity to deteriorate, and characterized by counting the numbers of times that the electric field intensity exceeds the thresholds on each communication channel, and selecting a communication channel for use based on the counted numbers of times that the thresholds have been exceeded on the communication channels. an electric field intensity measurer measuring the electric field intensity of each of multiple communication channels available for data communication repeatedly multiple times; and a channel determiner comparing multiple electric field intensities measured by the electric field intensity measurer with multiple different thresholds including a first threshold as the carrier sense threshold and a second threshold that is the detrimental interference level, the interference of which causes the reception sensitivity to deteriorate, and characterized by counting the numbers of times that the electric field intensity exceeds the thresholds on each communication channel, and selecting a communication channel for use based on the counted numbers of times that the thresholds have been exceeded on the communication channels.
A support structure for the arrangement of panels, specifically in the form of insulating glazings and openable elements, comprising: - at least two posts arranged essentially in parallel to each other; - at least one transom arranged essentially perpendicularly between the posts, wherein the posts and the transom are formed as seats for the panels and adjacent panels are spaced from each other through a spacing; and - cover stripes for covering the spacing, which are arranged at side faces of the panels, that are opposite to the side faces arranged on the seat; wherein the spacing formed between the panels, the posts or the transoms and the cover stripes is formed as a fluid channel; wherein the fluid channels at the posts are in fluid connection with the fluid channel at the transom; characterized in that the fluid channel comprises an inflow port at a first end of the posts and an outflow port at a second end of the posts; the inflow and outflow ports (50, 52) of the fluid channel are sized differently at each single post, the inflow ports of the fluid channels at adjacent posts are sized differently; and the outflow ports of the fluid channels at adjacent posts are sized differently. - at least two posts arranged essentially in parallel to each other; - at least one transom arranged essentially perpendicularly between the posts, wherein the posts and the transom are formed as seats for the panels and adjacent panels are spaced from each other through a spacing; and - cover stripes for covering the spacing, which are arranged at side faces of the panels, that are opposite to the side faces arranged on the seat;
Mattress spring for use in a mattress and made of a lower bearing surface, of an upper bearing surface and of spring elements, which are arranged therebetween and are made of individual springs which are spaced apart from one another at least in the unloaded state, characterized in that the mattress spring comprises mattress sub-springs (2; 3), of which each has lateral upper and lower bearing sub-surfaces (4; 5) which are located opposite one another in relation to a geometrical centre vertical through the mattress sub-springs (2; 3), are arranged one above the other in each case and between which in each case at least one individual spring (10; 11) is formed on, and the upper and the lower bearing sub-surfaces (4; 5) are formed with one another, via common centre parts (7; 8), to give the single-part spring sub-mattresses (2; 3), and the mattress sub-springs (2; 3) are plugged one inside the other at an angle in the horizontal direction, wherein the centre parts (6; 7) cross over one another, and the centre parts (6; 7) of the upper, and the centre parts (6; 7) of the lower, bearing sub-surfaces (4; 5) are in contact with one another in each case.
A system to reduce pain in a painful region, the system comprising: a stimulator capable of providing electrical stimulation; an electrode operatively coupled with the stimulator; an introducer needle adapted to be percutaneously inserted into and adapted to deliver the electrode to a location of tissue in electrical proximity to a peripheral nerve innervating the painful region, wherein an electrical stimulation is applied through the electrode evoking paresthesia in the painful region, wherein the introducer needle comprises a first channel through which the electrode is delivered to the location of tissue; and a second channel through which fluid is injected. a stimulator capable of providing electrical stimulation; an electrode operatively coupled with the stimulator; an introducer needle adapted to be percutaneously inserted into and adapted to deliver the electrode to a location of tissue in electrical proximity to a peripheral nerve innervating the painful region, wherein an electrical stimulation is applied through the electrode evoking paresthesia in the painful region, wherein the introducer needle comprises a first channel through which the electrode is delivered to the location of tissue; and a second channel through which fluid is injected.
A refrigerator unit and/or a freezer unit comprising a carcass that bounds a cooled inner space of the unit and has a front face that surrounds an opening closable by a closure element; a light guide that is arranged such that it illuminates the refrigerated inner space; a light source that feeds light into the light guide and is arranged outside the refrigerated inner space: and a front frame that is arranged at the front face of the carcass and comprises the light guide at least sectionally or is formed thereby, characterized in that the front frame partially or completely comprises a magnetizable material.
A method for providing an indexing opening on a body element of a vehicle by means of a jig for guiding a tool for shaping the element, the jig including a body with: - means for guiding the tool; and - means (132, 136) for positioning the body on the element; the positioning means (132, 136) being configured to be able to cooperate with two openings of the element, so as to permit the jig to cooperate with an attachment zone of a hinge of a vehicle door on a vehicle body element, the body being generally extended in a median plane, the positioning means (132, 136) and/or guiding means extending transversely, preferably essentially perpendicularly, to the median plane of the body, said method including a step of providing the two attachment openings and the indexing opening, preferably during the stamping of said element, characterized by a subsequent step of touching up the indexing opening by means of the shaping tool, preferably by chip removal, and of said jig. - means for guiding the tool; and - means (132, 136) for positioning the body on the element;
Adjustment device for light modules of a vehicle, by means of which the light module is arranged rotatably around a horizontal or vertical axis relative to a housing, comprising an actuator arranged movably along an adjustment direction and being connected via an articulation to a carrier frame carrying the light module, the articulation having on the one hand a ball-shaped joint part and on the other hand a cup-shaped joint part receiving the same, the cup-shaped joint part having a plane contact section for a plane contact with a holder part of the carrier frame, wherein the plane contact section is supported on the holder part slidably at right angles relative to the adjustment direction, characterized in that the plane contact section is level, wherein a first contact section is arranged in the region of a free end of a first leg of the cup-shaped joint part and a second contact section is arranged in the region of a free end of a second leg of the cup-shaped joint part and opposite the first leg, and that the cup-shaped joint part has a wing-shaped snap-fastening element (20, 20') designed to grip behind a limit stop of the holder part, so that in the adjustment direction, the cup-shaped joint part is supported tightly on the holder part, that the first leg and the second leg of the cup-shaped joint part extend centrally and the first snap-fastening element and the second snap-fastening element of the cup-shaped joint part extend on the outside of a common apex in a bow-shaped manner.
A plate shaped ferrite particle for a pigment characterized in having a metallic luster, wherein the ferrite particle has a length in a minor axis direction of 3 to 100 μm, a length in a major axis direction of 10 to 2000 μm, and a surface roughness (Ra) of 0.01 to 3 μm, as measured with a laser microscope.
A method of delivering a dose of a liquid composition from a microfluidic delivery refill, wherein the liquid composition comprises volatile components such that the liquid composition is defined by a flash point temperature and a boiling point temperature, and wherein the microfluidic delivery refill comprises a reservoir enclosing the liquid composition and a microfluidic delivery member comprising a heater in fluid communication with the reservoir, said microfluidic delivery member further comprising a plurality of nozzles, each nozzle in fluid communication with the liquid composition in said reservoir, the method comprising: deactivating the heater of the microfluidic delivery member, wherein, when the heater is deactivated, a temperature of the heater is less than the flash point temperature of the liquid composition; receiving an electrical signal with the heater of the microfluidic delivery member; activating the heater of the microfluidic delivery member in response to the electrical signal, wherein, when the heater is activated, the temperature of the heater is greater than the boiling point temperature of the liquid composition; and vaporizing at least a portion of the volatile components of the liquid composition when the heater is activated, whereby the dose of the liquid composition is delivered from the microfluidic delivery member; characterized in that the heating elements are activated sequentially whereby no two adjacent nozzles are ejecting fluid. deactivating the heater of the microfluidic delivery member, wherein, when the heater is deactivated, a temperature of the heater is less than the flash point temperature of the liquid composition; receiving an electrical signal with the heater of the microfluidic delivery member; activating the heater of the microfluidic delivery member in response to the electrical signal, wherein, when the heater is activated, the temperature of the heater is greater than the boiling point temperature of the liquid composition; and vaporizing at least a portion of the volatile components of the liquid composition when the heater is activated, whereby the dose of the liquid composition is delivered from the microfluidic delivery member; characterized in that the heating elements are activated sequentially whereby no two adjacent nozzles are ejecting fluid.
A semiconductor package, comprising: a die attach substrate having a semiconductor device mounted to a first surface thereof and having electrical connections mounted to a second surface thereof; an interposer substrate mounted on the first surface of the die-attach substrate and straddling the semiconductor device, the interposer substrate being electrically connected to contact pads on the first surface of the die-attach substrate via solder ball or conductor post connections; a singulated molding compound filled within open spaces between the interposer substrate and the first surface of the die-attach substrate, wherein singulated surfaces of the molding compound reside along the edges of the interposer substrate and the die-attach substrate; and external electrical connections formed in a grid array on the second surface of the die-attach substrate. a die attach substrate having a semiconductor device mounted to a first surface thereof and having electrical connections mounted to a second surface thereof; an interposer substrate mounted on the first surface of the die-attach substrate and straddling the semiconductor device, the interposer substrate being electrically connected to contact pads on the first surface of the die-attach substrate via solder ball or conductor post connections; a singulated molding compound filled within open spaces between the interposer substrate and the first surface of the die-attach substrate, wherein singulated surfaces of the molding compound reside along the edges of the interposer substrate and the die-attach substrate; and external electrical connections formed in a grid array on the second surface of the die-attach substrate.
Method for producing a workpiece from metal with a tin-containing layer which is applied thereto and is remelted in sections, with the following steps: a) electroplating the tin-containing layer onto predetermined first portions of the workpiece, then b) heating the workpiece to a first temperature T1 of between 100°C and 230°C in such a manner that remelting of the layer still does not arise, and then c) locally heating a second portion contained in the first portions to a second temperature T2 of between 227°C and 380°C such that the tin-containing layer is remelted exclusively in the second portion, and therefore the workpiece which is produced comprises a remelted and a non-remelted tin-containing layer, wherein the second temperature T2 is greater than the first temperature T1. a) electroplating the tin-containing layer onto predetermined first portions of the workpiece, then b) heating the workpiece to a first temperature T1 of between 100°C and 230°C in such a manner that remelting of the layer still does not arise, and then c) locally heating a second portion contained in the first portions to a second temperature T2 of between 227°C and 380°C such that the tin-containing layer is remelted exclusively in the second portion, and therefore the workpiece which is produced comprises a remelted and a non-remelted tin-containing layer, wherein the second temperature T2 is greater than the first temperature T1.
An arrangement of a drive wheel for an endless track of a tracked vehicle, the drive wheel comprising a hub member and a drive sprocket member (S1, S2) attached to the hub member, said drive sprocket member (S1, S2) comprising a ring shaped drive sprocket having a set of teeth arranged around the circumference of said drive sprocket, said drive sprocket being configured to engage with said endless track, said drive sprocket member (S1, S2) further comprising a support member for said drive sprocket, characterized in that said drive sprocket is divided into at least two arc shaped drive sprocket parts (10A, 10B), each drive sprocket part (10A, 10B), in a non engaged state of a drive sprocket part with respect to said endless track, being configured to be exchangeable, said arrangement comprising a guiding configuration (G1, G2) comprising a first guiding member circumferentially distributed around the support member and a second guiding member circumferentially distributed around the respective drive sprocket part (10A, 10B) for facilitating reassembling the drive sprocket, wherein one of said first and second guiding members (G1, G2) is a recess and the other of said first and second guiding members (G1, G2) is a protrusion configured to engage with said recess, wherein said recess is a circumferentially running groove and said protrusion is a circumferentially running ridge.
A wound dressing comprising a functionalized material, wherein the functionalized material comprises a polymer copolymerized with one or more sulfhydryl containing molecules selected from the group consisting of D-penicillamine, glutathione, Cleland's agent, and a silane sulfhydryl molecule, wherein the polymer is copolymerized with the one or more sulfhydryl containing molecules in a way that leaves the sulfhydryl group available for chemical reactions.
Device for providing sorted elements in order to supply a downstream workstation, said device comprising a descending chute that conducts the elements, a means for individual processing that receives the elements from the chute, an ascending transporter branch that extends from the processing means and that receives the elements therefrom, and an ejection means situated at the level of the ascending transporter branch, at least one viewing means positioned so as to inspect the elements at the level of the processing means, such as a camera and a control unit that triggers the viewing means as a function of a signal representing the forward movement of the processing means and that triggers the actuation of the ejection means in the event of detection of a defect by the viewing means, the operation of the viewing means being synchronized with that of the processing means.
Sheet-fed printing press, wherein the sheet-fed printing press has at least one swinging gripper and at least one accepting drum arranged downstream of the swinging gripper, and wherein at least one swivel gear mechanism is arranged, which is designed to couple a rotational movement of a shaft of the accepting drum and an alternating swiveling movement of the swinging gripper, said alternating swiveling movement being limited by two end positions, and wherein a gear, which is fixedly connected to the shaft of the accepting drum for conjoint rotation and is referred to as the accepting drum gear, is connected to a main drive motor of the sheet-fed printing press via a gear train that includes this accepting drum gear, characterized in that an active compensation actuator, designed as a compensation motor, is connected to the accepting drum in a torque-transmitting manner, and in that the active compensation actuator has a rotor and a stator, and in that the rotor is connected to the accepting drum coaxially and/or without play.
Panel heating element, which comprises: - at least one substrate with a substrate surface, - an electrical heating layer made from an electrically conductive material for heating the substrate, which heating layer extends at least over a part of the substrate surface and is connected to at least two electrodes (8, 8') provided for connection to a voltage source such that a current path for a heating current is formed between the electrodes, - one or a plurality of separating zones, which electrically divide the heating layer, wherein each of the separating zones has at least one free zone end and are implemented such that the current path changes its direction of flow on the zone ends, characterized in that in each case a transition zone, which is implemented such that the electrical conductivity of the heating layer decreases toward the free zone end, adjoins the zone end of each separating zone. - at least one substrate with a substrate surface, - an electrical heating layer made from an electrically conductive material for heating the substrate, which heating layer extends at least over a part of the substrate surface and is connected to at least two electrodes (8, 8') provided for connection to a voltage source such that a current path for a heating current is formed between the electrodes, - one or a plurality of separating zones, which electrically divide the heating layer, wherein each of the separating zones has at least one free zone end and are implemented such that the current path changes its direction of flow on the zone ends, characterized in that in each case a transition zone, which is implemented such that the electrical conductivity of the heating layer decreases toward the free zone end, adjoins the zone end of each separating zone.