mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for operating a heating, ventilating, air conditioning or refrigeration system, the method comprising: - condensing, by a condenser, refrigerant vapor into a condensate; - receiving, by a flash tank, the condensate from the condenser and at least partially vaporizing the condensate into condensate vapor; - receiving, by an evaporator, a mixture of liquid condensate and condensate vapor from the flash tank and vaporizing the condensate into the refrigerant vapor; - receiving, by a compressor, the refrigerant vapor from the evaporator and compressing the refrigerant vapor for return to the condenser; - controlling, by an electronically controlled flash tank feed valve disposed between the condenser and the flash tank, a flow of the condensate from the condenser to the flash tank; - disposing a fixed orifice along a conduit extending between the flash tank and the evaporator, wherein the fixed orifice is sized to maintain the flash tank with primarily condensate vapor, and wherein the conduit for outflow from the flash tank is positioned at the flash tank so as to draw a liquid-rich mixture of condensate vapor and liquid condensate from the flash tank; and - regulating, by a control system coupled to the flash tank feed valve, opening and closing of the flash tank feed valve to control the flow of condensate from the condenser to the flash tank based upon subcooling of the condensate. - condensing, by a condenser, refrigerant vapor into a condensate; - receiving, by a flash tank, the condensate from the condenser and at least partially vaporizing the condensate into condensate vapor; - receiving, by an evaporator, a mixture of liquid condensate and condensate vapor from the flash tank and vaporizing the condensate into the refrigerant vapor; - receiving, by a compressor, the refrigerant vapor from the evaporator and compressing the refrigerant vapor for return to the condenser; - controlling, by an electronically controlled flash tank feed valve disposed between the condenser and the flash tank, a flow of the condensate from the condenser to the flash tank; - disposing a fixed orifice along a conduit extending between the flash tank and the evaporator, wherein the fixed orifice is sized to maintain the flash tank with primarily condensate vapor, and wherein the conduit for outflow from the flash tank is positioned at the flash tank so as to draw a liquid-rich mixture of condensate vapor and liquid condensate from the flash tank; and - regulating, by a control system coupled to the flash tank feed valve, opening and closing of the flash tank feed valve to control the flow of condensate from the condenser to the flash tank based upon subcooling of the condensate.
A static random access memory SRAM, comprising: an array of storage cells arranged as rows and columns, and comprising word lines that correspond to the rows and bit lines that correspond to the columns; and a first sense amplifier including a first transistor and a second transistor, the first sense amplifier configured to: provide a first read of a first storage cell of the array of storage cells; based on the first read of the first storage cell failing to correctly read data stored in the first storage cell, increment a body bias of the first transistor a first time; and in response to the body bias of the first transistor being incremented, provide a second read of the first storage cell, wherein the first sense amplifier is further configured to: based on the second read failing to correctly read the data stored in the first storage cell, determine whether the body bias of the first transistor is at a maximum level; and based on the body bias of the first transistor being at the maximum level, incrementing a body bias of the second transistor. an array of storage cells arranged as rows and columns, and comprising word lines that correspond to the rows and bit lines that correspond to the columns; and a first sense amplifier including a first transistor and a second transistor, the first sense amplifier configured to: provide a first read of a first storage cell of the array of storage cells; based on the first read of the first storage cell failing to correctly read data stored in the first storage cell, increment a body bias of the first transistor a first time; and in response to the body bias of the first transistor being incremented, provide a second read of the first storage cell, wherein the first sense amplifier is further configured to: based on the second read failing to correctly read the data stored in the first storage cell, determine whether the body bias of the first transistor is at a maximum level; and based on the body bias of the first transistor being at the maximum level, incrementing a body bias of the second transistor. based on the second read failing to correctly read the data stored in the first storage cell, determine whether the body bias of the first transistor is at a maximum level; and based on the body bias of the first transistor being at the maximum level, incrementing a body bias of the second transistor.
A method for performing radio usage measurements to support radio link operations, the method comprising: an evolved Node B, eNB, determining a first radio usage parameter, wherein the first radio usage parameter comprises a measurement of radio usage between the eNB and at least one user equipment, UE; the eNB determining a second radio usage parameter, wherein the second radio usage parameter comprises a measurement of radio usage between the eNB and at least one relay node, RN, served by the eNB; the eNB measuring a number of downlink, DL, active UEs with a DL connection through the eNB, wherein the number of DL active UEs excludes UEs connected to the RN; the eNB measuring a number of uplink, UL, active UEs with a UL connection through the eNB, wherein the number of UL active UEs excludes UEs connected to the RN; and the eNB utilizing at least one of the first radio usage parameter or the second radio usage parameter to evaluate at least one of evolved universal terrestrial radio access, E-UTRA, radio link operations, radio resource management, RRM, network operations and maintenance, OAM, or self-organizing networks, SON, functions or functionalities. an evolved Node B, eNB, determining a first radio usage parameter, wherein the first radio usage parameter comprises a measurement of radio usage between the eNB and at least one user equipment, UE; the eNB determining a second radio usage parameter, wherein the second radio usage parameter comprises a measurement of radio usage between the eNB and at least one relay node, RN, served by the eNB; the eNB measuring a number of downlink, DL, active UEs with a DL connection through the eNB, wherein the number of DL active UEs excludes UEs connected to the RN; the eNB measuring a number of uplink, UL, active UEs with a UL connection through the eNB, wherein the number of UL active UEs excludes UEs connected to the RN; and the eNB utilizing at least one of the first radio usage parameter or the second radio usage parameter to evaluate at least one of evolved universal terrestrial radio access, E-UTRA, radio link operations, radio resource management, RRM, network operations and maintenance, OAM, or self-organizing networks, SON, functions or functionalities.
The use of a substance with antibacterial properties, consisting of difficidin and bacilysin and bacillus amyloliquefaciens, which produces at least one of the two substances difficidin and bacilysin, for the treatment of bacterial infections in cultivated plants, whereby the substance is applied to the surface of plants.
A multilayer film comprising at least a first layer and a second layer, wherein the first layer comprises at least one polyethylene polymer, wherein the second layer comprises at least one water-soluble polymer, wherein the second layer is insoluble in water at a temperature of less than 20°C, wherein the second layer is soluble in water at a temperature of 20°C or greater, and wherein the first layer has one or more openings through the first layer to expose the second layer, wherein the multilayer film further comprises at least a third layer, wherein the second layer is between the first layer and the third layer, wherein the third layer comprises at least one polyethylene polymer and has one or more openings through the third layer to expose the second layer, wherein at least one of the openings in the first layer at least partially overlaps with at least one of the openings in the third layer.
A method for performing in-place conversion of a fragmented MP4, FMP4, file into an MP4 file, comprising: capturing audio and visual data for the FMP4 file; during said capturing, generating an initial moov atom for the FMP4 file, the initial moov atom comprising a header with a moov designation; detecting stoppage of said capturing of the audio and visual data; and incident to said stoppage, converting the FMP4 file into the MP4 file through creating a final moov atom from the initial moov atom and changing the header of the initial moov atom to an mdat designation. capturing audio and visual data for the FMP4 file; during said capturing, generating an initial moov atom for the FMP4 file, the initial moov atom comprising a header with a moov designation; detecting stoppage of said capturing of the audio and visual data; and incident to said stoppage, converting the FMP4 file into the MP4 file through creating a final moov atom from the initial moov atom and changing the header of the initial moov atom to an mdat designation.
A sand-introducing-type sand molding machine for making a sand mold by introducing molding sand into a molding flask or a molding space and filling the space with it by using compressed air, comprising: a sand tank for pressing the molding sand by the compressed air that is equipped with compressed air supplying devices to fluidize the molding sand, a communicating tube that communicates with the sand tank, a plurality of adjusting means for adjusting the pressure and flow of the compressed air that are installed in parallel, and each outlet of which is connected to the communicating tube, and each inlet of which is connected to the source of the compressed air, a pressure-detecting means for detecting the pressure inside the sand tank that is furnished on the sand tank, and a controller that controls the operations of the plurality of the adjusting means that is electrically connected to the plurality of the adjusting means and the pressure-detecting means, characterized by an electro-pneumatic proportional valve, of which supply and discharge ports are respectively connected to the source of the compressed air and to the communicating tube. a sand tank for pressing the molding sand by the compressed air that is equipped with compressed air supplying devices to fluidize the molding sand, a communicating tube that communicates with the sand tank, a plurality of adjusting means for adjusting the pressure and flow of the compressed air that are installed in parallel, and each outlet of which is connected to the communicating tube, and each inlet of which is connected to the source of the compressed air, a pressure-detecting means for detecting the pressure inside the sand tank that is furnished on the sand tank, and a controller that controls the operations of the plurality of the adjusting means that is electrically connected to the plurality of the adjusting means and the pressure-detecting means, characterized by an electro-pneumatic proportional valve, of which supply and discharge ports are respectively connected to the source of the compressed air and to the communicating tube.
A method for a playback device (702; 1402), the method comprising: receiving an audio signal from an audio source; identifying a first audio information contained in the audio signal to be played by a first group of playback devices (704; 1404, 1406) connected to the playback device by a star network (718, 1408); identifying a second audio information contained in the audio signal to be played by a second group of playback devices (706; 1410, 1412) connected to the playback device by a mesh network (720, 1414); assigning one or more first timestamps to the first audio information, wherein the one or more first timestamps indicate a first time at which audio is to be played by the first group of playback devices; assigning a second timestamp to the second audio information, wherein the second timestamp indicates a second time at which audio is to be played by the second group of playback devices, wherein the second timestamp is different from the one or more first timestamps; and sending the first audio information with the one or more first timestamps to the first group of playback devices, and sending the second audio information with the second timestamp to the second group of playback devices. receiving an audio signal from an audio source; identifying a first audio information contained in the audio signal to be played by a first group of playback devices (704; 1404, 1406) connected to the playback device by a star network (718, 1408); identifying a second audio information contained in the audio signal to be played by a second group of playback devices (706; 1410, 1412) connected to the playback device by a mesh network (720, 1414); assigning one or more first timestamps to the first audio information, wherein the one or more first timestamps indicate a first time at which audio is to be played by the first group of playback devices; assigning a second timestamp to the second audio information, wherein the second timestamp indicates a second time at which audio is to be played by the second group of playback devices, wherein the second timestamp is different from the one or more first timestamps; and sending the first audio information with the one or more first timestamps to the first group of playback devices, and sending the second audio information with the second timestamp to the second group of playback devices.
A method of cleaning an ion source, the method including: at a first reflective surface of a mirror, reflecting light that has a wavelength in a first wavelength band onto a surface of the ion source so that contaminant material is desorbed from the surface of the ion source; at a second reflective surface of the mirror, reflecting light that has a wavelength in a second wavelength band and that comes from the surface of the ion source towards an imaging apparatus for producing an image of the surface of the ion source, wherein the light that has a wavelength in the second wavelength band passes through the first reflective surface of the mirror before being reflected at the second reflective surface of the mirror. at a first reflective surface of a mirror, reflecting light that has a wavelength in a first wavelength band onto a surface of the ion source so that contaminant material is desorbed from the surface of the ion source; at a second reflective surface of the mirror, reflecting light that has a wavelength in a second wavelength band and that comes from the surface of the ion source towards an imaging apparatus for producing an image of the surface of the ion source, wherein the light that has a wavelength in the second wavelength band passes through the first reflective surface of the mirror before being reflected at the second reflective surface of the mirror.
A method for controlling a magnetic resonance imaging system to perform an angiography study, the method comprising: acquiring a ventilator airway pressure signal from a ventilatory support device coupled to a subject having received an intravascular contrast agent; controlling the MRI system to acquire cardiac magnetic resonance data of the subject using a respiratory-gated 3D CINE magnetic resonance angiograpy sequence, wherein the respiratory-gated 3D CINE MRA sequence comprises a plurality of cardiac phases; respiratory gating the acquired cardiac magnetic resonance data as a function of the acquired signal, wherein respiratory gating the acquired cardiac magnetic resonance images comprises accepting or rejecting data for each cardiac phase of the respiratory-gated 3D CINE MRA sequence. acquiring a ventilator airway pressure signal from a ventilatory support device coupled to a subject having received an intravascular contrast agent; controlling the MRI system to acquire cardiac magnetic resonance data of the subject using a respiratory-gated 3D CINE magnetic resonance angiograpy sequence, wherein the respiratory-gated 3D CINE MRA sequence comprises a plurality of cardiac phases; respiratory gating the acquired cardiac magnetic resonance data as a function of the acquired signal, wherein respiratory gating the acquired cardiac magnetic resonance images comprises accepting or rejecting data for each cardiac phase of the respiratory-gated 3D CINE MRA sequence.
A power supply arrangement comprising power supply unit with a positive supply rail and a negative supply rail configured to supply a single ended class D amplifier, and a transformer arrangement connected between the positive and negative power rails, said transformer arrangement including: a first primary winding connected in series with a first MOSFET between the positive supply rail and ground, a second primary winding in phase with said first primary winding and connected in series with a second MOSFET between the negative supply rail and ground, and a controller adapted to apply a control signal to said first and second MOSFETs, said control signal having ON-pulses of a predefined pulse time (pt) separated by a dead time (dt), so that, when said first and second MOSFETs (8, 10) are closed, said first winding will experience a first potential difference and said second winding will experience a second potential difference, wherein, if said first potential difference is greater than said second potential difference, said second MOSFET will act as a rectifier, and energy will be transformed from said first winding to said second winding, and wherein, if said second potential difference is greater than said first potential difference, said first MOSFET will act as a rectifier, and energy will be transformed from said second winding to said first winding, so that energy will be transferred continuously cycle by cycle, thereby reducing supply pumping. a first primary winding connected in series with a first MOSFET between the positive supply rail and ground, a second primary winding in phase with said first primary winding and connected in series with a second MOSFET between the negative supply rail and ground, and a controller adapted to apply a control signal to said first and second MOSFETs, said control signal having ON-pulses of a predefined pulse time (pt) separated by a dead time (dt), so that, when said first and second MOSFETs (8, 10) are closed, said first winding will experience a first potential difference and said second winding will experience a second potential difference, wherein, if said first potential difference is greater than said second potential difference, said second MOSFET will act as a rectifier, and energy will be transformed from said first winding to said second winding, and wherein, if said second potential difference is greater than said first potential difference, said first MOSFET will act as a rectifier, and energy will be transformed from said second winding to said first winding, so that energy will be transferred continuously cycle by cycle, thereby reducing supply pumping.
A pressurized aircraft fuselage, comprising a pressure bulkhead installed on a fuselage structure, wherein the pressure bulkhead forms a barrier between an internal pressurized cabin area and an outside area, wherein the edge of the pressure bulkhead is circumferentially attached to the fuselage structure by fastening means, characterized in that the fastening means comprise a pair of ring-shaped attachment frames (5a, 5b) made of a hollow profile, which are disposed at each side of the pressure bulkhead respectively, in order to form a clamping connection for the pressure bulkhead towards the fuselage structure; and wherein each ring-shaped attachment frame (5a, 5b) is attached to the edge of the pressure bulkhead and to the fuselage structure by means of a rivet connection, comprising several adjacent lines of rivets.
A process for collecting biomolecules from a cell culture, comprising: suspending the cell culture in a growth volume of a bioreactor, the bioreactor including at least one ultrasonic transducer and a reflector located opposite the at least one ultrasonic transducer; driving the at least one ultrasonic transducer in a higher order mode shape to produce a multi-dimensional acoustic standing wave that holds the cell culture in the growth volume; and flowing a nutrient fluid stream through the cell culture to collect the biomolecules. suspending the cell culture in a growth volume of a bioreactor, the bioreactor including at least one ultrasonic transducer and a reflector located opposite the at least one ultrasonic transducer; driving the at least one ultrasonic transducer in a higher order mode shape to produce a multi-dimensional acoustic standing wave that holds the cell culture in the growth volume; and flowing a nutrient fluid stream through the cell culture to collect the biomolecules.
Method of verifying the conformance of a beer sample with a reference beer attributed to the same beer type as the beer sample, wherein at least 15 reference beer samples of the reference beer are brewed with the same ingredients and the same process parameters, with detection of measurement signals for the absorption spectrum of the individual reference beer samples by means of infrared absorption spectroscopy and performance of a main component analysis for the measurement signals in which a factor load P R ( i,j) is determined for each main component for the individual reference beer samples, where i denotes the reference beer sample and j the main component, and wherein a measurement signal for the absorption spectrum of the beer sample to be verified for conformance with the reference beer is detected by means of infrared absorption spectroscopy and the factor loads P B ( i) of this measurement signal are determined for the main components ascertained for the reference beer samples, characterized in that the infrared absorption spectroscopy involves passing infrared radiation having a wavenumber covering the range between 950 and 3050 through the reference beer samples and the beer sample, in that at least 15 main components are ascertained in the main component analysis of the reference beer samples, in that the factor loads P R ( i,j) for each reference beer sample and for each main component are used to ascertain a reference value R i j = P R i j − μ P j σ P j where μ P ( j) denotes the average of all factor loads of the jth component and σ P ( j) the standard deviation of these factor loads, in that a reference interval k n ∑ i = 1 n ∑ j = 1 m R i j − k ∑ j = 1 m σ R j... k n ∑ i = 1 n ∑ j = 1 m R i j + k ∑ i = 1 m σ R j is formed, where n is the number of reference beer samples, m is the number of main components, σ R ( j) is the standard deviation of all reference values of the jth main component and k is a non-zero constant, and the factor loads P B ( i) of the measurement signal for the absorption spectrum of the beer sample to be verified for conformance with the reference beer, the averages μ P ( j) of the factor loads of the reference beer samples for the individual main components and the standard deviations σ P ( j) of these factor loads are used to form a characteristic value B = k ∑ j = 1 m P B j − μ P j σ P j which is compared with the reference interval and, if the characteristic value B is outside the reference interval, a fault in the production of the beer sample is indicated.