mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A computer-implemented method for integrated hydrocarbon fluid distribution modeling, the method comprising: generating, by a processing device, a structural model of a hydrocarbon reservoir; generating, by the processing device, a fluid distribution model based on the structural model and well data; responsive to receiving updated well data, updating, by the processing device, the fluid distribution model iteratively; generating, by the processing device, a three-dimensional mapping of the fluid distribution model; determining, by the processing device, a trajectory to drill the hydrocarbon reservoir based on the fluid distribution model; and drilling a well into the hydrocarbon reservoir based on the trajectory, characterized in that: the fluid distribution model is grid agnostic and directly links to the structural model and well data; the three-dimensional mapping of the fluid distribution model is generated subsequent to generating the fluid distribution model and the updating of the fluid distribution model iteratively; and the method further comprises defining a plurality of 3D fluid compartments and fluid levels within the fluid distribution model. generating, by a processing device, a structural model of a hydrocarbon reservoir; generating, by the processing device, a fluid distribution model based on the structural model and well data; responsive to receiving updated well data, updating, by the processing device, the fluid distribution model iteratively; generating, by the processing device, a three-dimensional mapping of the fluid distribution model; determining, by the processing device, a trajectory to drill the hydrocarbon reservoir based on the fluid distribution model; and drilling a well into the hydrocarbon reservoir based on the trajectory, characterized in that: the fluid distribution model is grid agnostic and directly links to the structural model and well data; the three-dimensional mapping of the fluid distribution model is generated subsequent to generating the fluid distribution model and the updating of the fluid distribution model iteratively; and the method further comprises defining a plurality of 3D fluid compartments and fluid levels within the fluid distribution model. the fluid distribution model is grid agnostic and directly links to the structural model and well data; the three-dimensional mapping of the fluid distribution model is generated subsequent to generating the fluid distribution model and the updating of the fluid distribution model iteratively; and the method further comprises defining a plurality of 3D fluid compartments and fluid levels within the fluid distribution model.
An apparatus comprising: one or more thermosyphon loops for cooling a plurality of electronic devices wherein each of the one or more thermosyphon loops comprises at least one evaporator and at least one condenser; and a plurality of sensors (219, 221, 223) within the thermosyphon loop characterized in that the sensors (219, 221, 223) are configured to enable measurement of vapour quality within an inlet and outlet of the at least one evaporator and/or liquid level in a downcomer of the at least one thermosyphon loop. one or more thermosyphon loops for cooling a plurality of electronic devices wherein each of the one or more thermosyphon loops comprises at least one evaporator and at least one condenser; and a plurality of sensors (219, 221, 223) within the thermosyphon loop characterized in that the sensors (219, 221, 223) are configured to enable measurement of vapour quality within an inlet and outlet of the at least one evaporator and/or liquid level in a downcomer of the at least one thermosyphon loop.
Real-time method for blind separation and demodulation of digital telecommunications signals, from the observation, by means of a single sensor, of a composite signal comprising these signals, the parameters of these signals including their modulation type, their amplification, their phase-shift, their delay time at the sensor, their frequency and their symbol time, these parameters for the different signals being able to be different, or equal, this method comprising the following steps: - acquisition of a first plurality of observations of the composite signal performed by means of the signal sensor; - estimation, from the first plurality of observations acquired, of the parameters of the signals in terms of the "Maximum Likelihood" by an Expectation-Maximization algorithm, the conditional expectation of the log-likelihood being calculated, in this algorithm, recursively by a particle filtering-smoothing method; - joint demodulation of the signals according to a stochastic Viterbi algorithm. - acquisition of a first plurality of observations of the composite signal performed by means of the signal sensor; - estimation, from the first plurality of observations acquired, of the parameters of the signals in terms of the "Maximum Likelihood" by an Expectation-Maximization algorithm, the conditional expectation of the log-likelihood being calculated, in this algorithm, recursively by a particle filtering-smoothing method; - joint demodulation of the signals according to a stochastic Viterbi algorithm.
A plasma processing apparatus for plasma processing a substrate comprising: a chamber comprising one or more walls, in which a portion of the walls of the chamber is an electrode structure which is in direct communication with the interior of the chamber, wherein the electrode structure is formed from a metallic material and configured to act as a primary winding of an inductively coupled plasma source; and an electrical signal supply device for supplying an electrical signal that drives the electrode structure as a primary winding of an inductively coupled plasma source to sustain an inductively coupled plasma within the chamber; characterised in that: the electrode structure extends through at least one chamber wall from an outer surface to an inner surface thereof. a chamber comprising one or more walls, in which a portion of the walls of the chamber is an electrode structure which is in direct communication with the interior of the chamber, wherein the electrode structure is formed from a metallic material and configured to act as a primary winding of an inductively coupled plasma source; and an electrical signal supply device for supplying an electrical signal that drives the electrode structure as a primary winding of an inductively coupled plasma source to sustain an inductively coupled plasma within the chamber; characterised in that: the electrode structure extends through at least one chamber wall from an outer surface to an inner surface thereof.
Operating fluid container for accommodating an aqueous urea solution for an SCR method, having at least two components (1, 2) which are movable relative to one another and can be brought into contact with the urea solution, the operating fluid container having the following features: - at least one spacer is attached to the first component and/or to the second component, said spacer being arranged between the first component and the second component; - the spacer is only connected to the first component or only connected to the second component; and - the first component can be brought into contact with the second component by means of the spacer, the first component being designed as a hollow valve housing and the second component being designed as a valve body that is positionally variable in the valve housing, it being possible to guide the valve body in the interior of the valve housing by means of the at least one spacer, the first component and the second component having a substantially cylindrical shape with a circular or elliptical cross section, characterized in that the at least one spacer is designed as a spacer pin or in that the at least one spacer is designed as an interrupted ring. - at least one spacer is attached to the first component and/or to the second component, said spacer being arranged between the first component and the second component; - the spacer is only connected to the first component or only connected to the second component; and - the first component can be brought into contact with the second component by means of the spacer, the first component being designed as a hollow valve housing and the second component being designed as a valve body that is positionally variable in the valve housing, it being possible to guide the valve body in the interior of the valve housing by means of the at least one spacer, the first component and the second component having a substantially cylindrical shape with a circular or elliptical cross section, the first component being designed as a hollow valve housing and the second component being designed as a valve body that is positionally variable in the valve housing, it being possible to guide the valve body in the interior of the valve housing by means of the at least one spacer, the first component and the second component having a substantially cylindrical shape with a circular or elliptical cross section,
An operating method for a media stream transmission key, comprising: Detecting, by a media gateway, lifetime status information of a media stream transmission key according to a received key expiry event, wherein the key expiry event is delivered by a media gateway controller to the media gateway; and when the media gateway determines that a lifetime of the media stream transmission key expires, executing, by the media gateway, a media stream transmission key lifetime expiry behavior according to an instruction of the media gateway controller. Detecting, by a media gateway, lifetime status information of a media stream transmission key according to a received key expiry event, wherein the key expiry event is delivered by a media gateway controller to the media gateway; and when the media gateway determines that a lifetime of the media stream transmission key expires, executing, by the media gateway, a media stream transmission key lifetime expiry behavior according to an instruction of the media gateway controller.
Plastics tube designed for squeezing out liquid to pasty material, comprising a discharge opening, a storage chamber designed for being compressed, and a tube neck which connects the storage chamber to the discharge opening, the tube neck, which cannot be used by manual force of a user to squeeze out the material, being penetrated by a material line having a line cross section through which material can flow, the tube neck also being designed, with respect to a free chamber that can be filled with material when said material is being squeezed out, such that a volume of the material located in the tube neck during the squeezing corresponds to a third or less of a volume which is derived from the dimensions of the tube neck, characterised in that the tube neck has a free space that extends in the direction of the longitudinal axis (x) and is not penetrated by the material.
A antenna, comprising: a low-frequency antenna (part I), comprising an antenna having a working band lower than 6 GHz; a high-frequency antenna (part III), comprising an array antenna that works at a millimeter wave band, wherein the low-frequency antenna and the high-frequency antenna are fed by the same feeding point; and a low-pass filter (part II) arranged between the low-frequency antenna and the high-frequency antenna for isolating the low-frequency antenna and the high-frequency antenna, characterized in that the low-pass filter is configured to serve as an open circuit for high-frequency signals so as to prevent the supply of high-frequency signals to the low-frequency antenna in a case where a power supply signal comprising both high-frequency signals and low-frequency signals is fed to the antenna when the high-frequency antenna works. a low-frequency antenna (part I), comprising an antenna having a working band lower than 6 GHz; a high-frequency antenna (part III), comprising an array antenna that works at a millimeter wave band, wherein the low-frequency antenna and the high-frequency antenna are fed by the same feeding point; and a low-pass filter (part II) arranged between the low-frequency antenna and the high-frequency antenna for isolating the low-frequency antenna and the high-frequency antenna, characterized in that the low-pass filter is configured to serve as an open circuit for high-frequency signals so as to prevent the supply of high-frequency signals to the low-frequency antenna in a case where a power supply signal comprising both high-frequency signals and low-frequency signals is fed to the antenna when the high-frequency antenna works.
A method of manufacturing a vehicle steering apparatus comprising a steering wheel part coupled to a steering column in a rotationally fixed manner and a center part stationary vis-à-vis rotation of the steering wheel part in which an airbag module including an inflator unit is accommodated, wherein the inflator unit is electrically connected via a feed line to a control unit arranged outside the steering apparatus, comprising the steps of: • arranging a first clock spring in a non-rotatable portion of the steering apparatus, • arranging a second clock spring in the rotatable steering wheel part, • guiding the feed line from the first clock spring into the second clock spring and from the second clock spring into the inflator unit. • arranging a first clock spring in a non-rotatable portion of the steering apparatus, • arranging a second clock spring in the rotatable steering wheel part, • guiding the feed line from the first clock spring into the second clock spring and from the second clock spring into the inflator unit.
An adaptable ostomy base plate comprising a flexible top film and having at least a first and a second section, at least a first elastic skin-friendly adhesive on a proximal surface of said flexible top film, a stoma-receiving through-going hole in said first section, said first section being adjacent to and extending radially from said through-going hole, and said second section surrounding said first section, and one or more release liners, wherein at least said first section can be inverted from a first substantially convex shape to a first substantially concave shape, characterized in that said second section has a second substantially convex shape that can be inverted to a second substantially concave shape and in that at least said second section further comprises a reinforcing element comprising a permeable or perforated blown film or a foamed film layer.
A method for switching groups of interlaces for carrying Voice over Internet Protocol, VoIP, traffic, whereby different modulation schemes are assigned to the groups of interlaces, to allow mapping of an Access Terminal, AT, to one or more interlace groups depending on specific conditions at the AT during a VoIP call in a Ultra Mobile Broadband, UMB, cellular communication system, the method comprising: during an ongoing VoIP traffic transmitted over a current group interlace receiving at the AT a Group Setup Message sent by an Access Network, AN, for the purpose of interlace switching indicating the current group interlace to which the AT is assigned, and the target group interlace to which the AT is to be switched; receiving (105, 145) at the AT same VoIP data over a current group interlace and a target group interlace from an Access Network, AN; combining, by the AT, both transmissions and sending an acknowledgement, ACK, or negative acknowledgement, NAK, in accordance with physical layer HARQ techniques and switching by the AT from the current group interlace to the target group interlace when an acknowledgment, ACK, for the VoIP data received over the target group interlace is transmitted to the AN, wherein the VoIP data is received over only the target group interlace when the AT is switched to the target group interlace from the current group interlace. during an ongoing VoIP traffic transmitted over a current group interlace receiving at the AT a Group Setup Message sent by an Access Network, AN, for the purpose of interlace switching indicating the current group interlace to which the AT is assigned, and the target group interlace to which the AT is to be switched; receiving (105, 145) at the AT same VoIP data over a current group interlace and a target group interlace from an Access Network, AN; combining, by the AT, both transmissions and sending an acknowledgement, ACK, or negative acknowledgement, NAK, in accordance with physical layer HARQ techniques and switching by the AT from the current group interlace to the target group interlace when an acknowledgment, ACK, for the VoIP data received over the target group interlace is transmitted to the AN, wherein the VoIP data is received over only the target group interlace when the AT is switched to the target group interlace from the current group interlace.
A foam molded body having a cylindrical shape and produced by foaming and blow molding a resin:: a) wherein the foam molded body has a thickness of 3 mm, a mass per unit area of 0.045 g/cm 2, an expansion ratio of 6.3, a closed cell ratio of 83% and an average cell size of 164 μm, or b) wherein the foam molded body has a thickness of 4 mm, a mass per unit area of 0.072 g/cm 2, an expansion ratio of 5, a closed cell ratio of 86% and an average cell size of 150 μm, or c) wherein the foam molded body has a thickness of 4 mm, a mass per unit area of 0.060 g/cm 2, an expansion ratio of 6.7, a closed cell ratio of 81% and an average cell size of 173 μm, or d) wherein the foam molded body has a thickness of 5 mm, a mass per unit area of 0.075 g/cm 2, an expansion ratio of 6.5, a closed cell ratio of 79% and an average cell size of 187 μm, and wherein the resin is polypropylene. a) wherein the foam molded body has a thickness of 3 mm, a mass per unit area of 0.045 g/cm 2, an expansion ratio of 6.3, a closed cell ratio of 83% and an average cell size of 164 μm, or b) wherein the foam molded body has a thickness of 4 mm, a mass per unit area of 0.072 g/cm 2, an expansion ratio of 5, a closed cell ratio of 86% and an average cell size of 150 μm, or c) wherein the foam molded body has a thickness of 4 mm, a mass per unit area of 0.060 g/cm 2, an expansion ratio of 6.7, a closed cell ratio of 81% and an average cell size of 173 μm, or d) wherein the foam molded body has a thickness of 5 mm, a mass per unit area of 0.075 g/cm 2, an expansion ratio of 6.5, a closed cell ratio of 79% and an average cell size of 187 μm, and wherein the resin is polypropylene.
A fixation device for engaging tissue comprising: a pair of fixation elements each having a first end, a free end opposite the first end, and an engagement surface therebetween for engaging the tissue, the first ends being movably coupled together such that the fixation elements are moveable between 1) a closed position wherein the engagement surfaces face each other, and 2) an inverted position wherein the engagement surfaces face away from each other; and an actuation mechanism adapted for coupling to the fixation elements adapted to move the fixation elements between the closed position and the inverted position, further comprising a pair of gripping elements, each gripping element moveable with respect to one of the fixation elements and being disposed in opposition to one of the engagement surfaces so as to capture tissue therebetween, wherein the gripping elements are movable from an undeployed configuration in which each gripping element is separated from an opposing engagement surface, to a deployed configuration in which the gripping element is adjacent to the opposing engagement suface and wherein each fixation element is at least partially concave and each gripping element is at least partially recessed within the fixation element in the deployed configuration or wherein the gripping elements are approximately parallel to each other in the undeployed configuration. a pair of fixation elements each having a first end, a free end opposite the first end, and an engagement surface therebetween for engaging the tissue, the first ends being movably coupled together such that the fixation elements are moveable between 1) a closed position wherein the engagement surfaces face each other, and 2) an inverted position wherein the engagement surfaces face away from each other; and an actuation mechanism adapted for coupling to the fixation elements adapted to move the fixation elements between the closed position and the inverted position, further comprising a pair of gripping elements, each gripping element moveable with respect to one of the fixation elements and being disposed in opposition to one of the engagement surfaces so as to capture tissue therebetween, wherein the gripping elements are movable from an undeployed configuration in which each gripping element is separated from an opposing engagement surface, to a deployed configuration in which the gripping element is adjacent to the opposing engagement suface and wherein each fixation element is at least partially concave and each gripping element is at least partially recessed within the fixation element in the deployed configuration or wherein the gripping elements are approximately parallel to each other in the undeployed configuration.
Security method for secure simple pairing SSP of the "out of band" OOB type of the Bluetooth radio in the band between a peripheral element and at least one central element each having a wireless communication interface, characterised in that it comprises at least the following steps of • initiating a connection between said peripheral element and said central element, in order to establish an unencrypted connection between said peripheral element and said central element via said wireless communication interface, said peripheral element implementing a data server for which initially only a limited set E r of queries and responses is accessible to said central element, • building a communication protocol stack between said peripheral element and said central element from said limited set E r of queries and responses accessible to said central element, said built protocol stack running a protocol implementing, inter alia, a strong, two-way authentication procedure between said peripheral element and said central element, • establishing, at the end of said strong, two-way authentication procedure, a secure communication channel between said peripheral element and said central element, • exchanging, via said secure channel, the data required for the OOB pairing of the Bluetooth radio, and carrying out said pairing. • initiating a connection between said peripheral element and said central element, in order to establish an unencrypted connection between said peripheral element and said central element via said wireless communication interface, said peripheral element implementing a data server for which initially only a limited set E r of queries and responses is accessible to said central element, • building a communication protocol stack between said peripheral element and said central element from said limited set E r of queries and responses accessible to said central element, said built protocol stack running a protocol implementing, inter alia, a strong, two-way authentication procedure between said peripheral element and said central element, • establishing, at the end of said strong, two-way authentication procedure, a secure communication channel between said peripheral element and said central element, • exchanging, via said secure channel, the data required for the OOB pairing of the Bluetooth radio, and carrying out said pairing.