mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A three-dimensional structure forming apparatus for forming a three-dimensional structure by layering layers, the three-dimensional structure including a shaped article and a colored portion that colors a surface of the shaped article, the forming apparatus being configured to be operable in: a first operation mode dedicated to performing a shaping to the shaped article; and a second operation mode of full-color coloring of the surface of the shaped article according to input data simultaneously with the shaping of the shaped article; and the forming apparatus comprising: a memory section configured to store shape data of the three-dimensional structure; and a switching section configured to switch between the first operation mode and the second operation mode, characterized in that the switching section is configured to switch between the first operation mode and the second operation mode before shaping the three-dimensional structure based on the shape data. a first operation mode dedicated to performing a shaping to the shaped article; and a second operation mode of full-color coloring of the surface of the shaped article according to input data simultaneously with the shaping of the shaped article; and the forming apparatus comprising: a memory section configured to store shape data of the three-dimensional structure; and a switching section configured to switch between the first operation mode and the second operation mode, a memory section configured to store shape data of the three-dimensional structure; and a switching section configured to switch between the first operation mode and the second operation mode, characterized in that the switching section is configured to switch between the first operation mode and the second operation mode before shaping the three-dimensional structure based on the shape data.
A method for producing a polyacetal copolymer comprising a raw material supply step of supplying a raw material comprising trioxane, a comonomer which copolymerizes with this trioxane, and a non-volatile protonic acid, to a continuous stirring mixer type reaction device having two parallel shafts which rotate in the same direction as each other or in opposite directions, a multitude of paddles mounted on each shaft, and a barrel which comes close to an outer circumference of the paddles, and constituted such that a long axis end of a paddle periodically comes close to a short axis end of a companion side, wherein the raw material is charged from an introduction opening provided at one end in an axial direction, and a reaction mixture and an unreacted monomer are obtained from a plurality of removal openings provided at the other end; a polymerization reaction step of carrying out a polymerization reaction of the raw material in a state where the rotating shafts are inclined by 1 to 6° upwards with respect to a horizontal direction from an input opening of the reaction device towards an output opening, and obtaining a reaction mixture; an unreacted monomer re-supply step of vaporizing and separating an unreacted monomer from the reaction mixture, and supplying the same to the raw material supply step; and a polyacetal copolymer recovery step of recovering the polyacetal copolymer from the reaction mixture; wherein a weight ratio D/C of the polyacetal copolymer D with respect to a total supplied monomer C which is stipulated as a sum of a monomer A which is newly supplied to the reaction device and a monomer B which is recovered from the reaction device and re-supplied, is no less than 0.7; and a weight ratio D/A of the polyacetal copolymer D with respect to the monomer A which is newly supplied to the reaction device is no less than 0.85.
Diesel fuel injector having a body in which the pressurized fuel circulates between an inlet and an injection nozzle controlled by a needle, the needle moving axially under the influence of the pressure difference between a control chamber arranged upstream of the needle and the injection nozzle downstream, the injector further comprising a controlled valve which controls the pressure in said control chamber by opening or closing a discharge duct extending from the control chamber and opening into a low-pressure cylindrical return duct of larger cross section, characterized in that the return duct is provided with an enlarged region into which the discharge duct opens, with the result that the mechanical stresses linked with the passage of the pressurized fuel and with the cycles of the valve are reduced, and wherein the enlarged region of the return duct comprises a cylindrical section into which the discharge duct opens, and wherein the cylindrical section of the enlarged region widens into a conical section into which the discharge duct also opens, the angle of the cone being substantially equal to the angle between the axis of the discharge duct and the axis of the return duct, with the result that the axis of the discharge duct is substantially parallel to a generatrix of the conical section.
Device (101, 501) for monitoring a signal emitter (303, 305, 307) comprising a light-emitting diode for a light-signal system comprising: - a measuring unit (103, 519; 521) in order to measure an actual light intensity of the light emitted by means of the diode and in order to measure at least one electrical parameter of the diode and - a two-channel control unit (105, 505) to operate the signal emitter (303, 305, 307) as a function of the measured actual light intensity and the measured electrical parameter, - wherein the control unit (105, 505) comprises a first processor and a second processor, characterised in that - the first processor is embodied, on the basis of the measured actual light intensity and the measured electrical parameter, to actuate a driver circuit of the diode, and - the second processor is embodied to monitor the first processor during operation for an error and, on the detection of an error, to switch off the diode. - a measuring unit (103, 519; 521) in order to measure an actual light intensity of the light emitted by means of the diode and in order to measure at least one electrical parameter of the diode and - a two-channel control unit (105, 505) to operate the signal emitter (303, 305, 307) as a function of the measured actual light intensity and the measured electrical parameter, - wherein the control unit (105, 505) comprises a first processor and a second processor, characterised in that - the first processor is embodied, on the basis of the measured actual light intensity and the measured electrical parameter, to actuate a driver circuit of the diode, and - the second processor is embodied to monitor the first processor during operation for an error and, on the detection of an error, to switch off the diode.
A display control device comprising: a display control unit configured to set an arrangement region on a display region that is set on a display screen of a display, the arrangement region being a region for arranging display objects, and to control the display of at least one or more display objects arranged in the arrangement region based on attribute information of the respective display object, the arrangement region having a virtual three-or-more-dimensional coordination system and being subjected to perspective conversion into a two-dimensional coordination system of the display region; and a situation determination unit configured to determine a situation based on information of an environment or a user, characterized in that the display control unit is configured to: - change a shape of the arrangement region in accordance with a change of the situation. a display control unit configured to set an arrangement region on a display region that is set on a display screen of a display, the arrangement region being a region for arranging display objects, and to control the display of at least one or more display objects arranged in the arrangement region based on attribute information of the respective display object, the arrangement region having a virtual three-or-more-dimensional coordination system and being subjected to perspective conversion into a two-dimensional coordination system of the display region; and a situation determination unit configured to determine a situation based on information of an environment or a user, characterized in that the display control unit is configured to: - change a shape of the arrangement region in accordance with a change of the situation. - change a shape of the arrangement region in accordance with a change of the situation.
A method for authenticating a network user, the method comprising: receiving, at a first network enabled device, a ticket of authentication from a first network, the ticket of authentication comprising a unique identifier associated with the network user; providing, by the first network enabled device, the ticket of authentication to an ID file service within a second network to validate the ticket and generate an encrypted user ID file which can be used to access the second network; receiving, by the first network enabled device, the encrypted user ID file from the ID file service, the encrypted user ID file based upon information in the ticket of authentication and a password provided by the network user; and providing, by the first network enabled device, the encrypted user ID file to a second network enabled device that accesses a service provider within the second network, wherein the network user is authenticated by the service provider based upon the user ID file and a password provided by the network user to the second network enabled device. receiving, at a first network enabled device, a ticket of authentication from a first network, the ticket of authentication comprising a unique identifier associated with the network user; providing, by the first network enabled device, the ticket of authentication to an ID file service within a second network to validate the ticket and generate an encrypted user ID file which can be used to access the second network; receiving, by the first network enabled device, the encrypted user ID file from the ID file service, the encrypted user ID file based upon information in the ticket of authentication and a password provided by the network user; and providing, by the first network enabled device, the encrypted user ID file to a second network enabled device that accesses a service provider within the second network, wherein the network user is authenticated by the service provider based upon the user ID file and a password provided by the network user to the second network enabled device.
A copolymer comprising: about 20 mol% to about 80 mol% of -CF 2 CF 2 O- units; about 20 mol% to about 80 mol% of -CF(CF 3)CF 2 O- units; and about 0 mol% to about 45 mol% of one or more additional perfluoroalkyleneoxy units; said copolymer having a number average molecular weight in the range of about 1,500 to about 20,000, determined as defined in the description; said copolymer having an average TFEO (tetrafluoroethylene oxide) run length of less than about 6, determined as described in the description, wherein the average TFEO run length refers to the average number of consecutive -CF 2 CF 2 O- units in a copolymer formed by the ring-opening of TFEO monomer. about 20 mol% to about 80 mol% of -CF 2 CF 2 O- units; about 20 mol% to about 80 mol% of -CF(CF 3)CF 2 O- units; and about 0 mol% to about 45 mol% of one or more additional perfluoroalkyleneoxy units; said copolymer having a number average molecular weight in the range of about 1,500 to about 20,000, determined as defined in the description; said copolymer having an average TFEO (tetrafluoroethylene oxide) run length of less than about 6, determined as described in the description, wherein the average TFEO run length refers to the average number of consecutive -CF 2 CF 2 O- units in a copolymer formed by the ring-opening of TFEO monomer.
A structure for surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy, comprising a substrate having a hole formed therein, with a cluster of metal nanoparticles in the hole, wherein the hole is tapered and the nanoparticles are clustered in layers, wherein the cluster of nanoparticles includes a nanoparticle in a narrower part of the hole and multiple nanoparticles in a broader part of the hole, and characterized in that the structure further comprises a reflective material lining the hole.
Particle detector for the detection of particles on a surface, having at least one light source, at least one detector for the detection of light scattered on the particles, as well as at least one light collector which has a plurality of light conducting fibres (9a, 9b, 9c), wherein per light conducting fibre one input front surface (12a, 12b, 12c) of the corresponding light conducting fibre can be arranged opposite of the surface such that light can fall onto the corresponding input front surface from the direction of the surface, and the respective other front surface of the light conducting fibres are adjacent to at least one of the at least one detectors such that light output from it is able to be detected using the detector, and wherein the light generated by the light source is able to be radiated over the surface at such an angle to the surface that light reflected by the surface itself does not strike the input front surfaces of the light conducting fibres or strikes them at an angle which lies outside an angle of acceptance of the light conducting fibres, characterised in that a rectangular beam bundle is able to be generated using the light source.
A wireless network communication method performed by a policy control network element, wherein the method comprises: sending information about a trigger to an access and mobility management network element, wherein the trigger is configured to notify the policy control network element of a connection management state of a terminal apparatus when the connection management state changes; receiving (310, 470) a notification message from the access and mobility management network element when the connection management state of the terminal apparatus changes to a connected mode; and sending policy rule information to the terminal apparatus when the notification message is used to notify the policy control network element that the connection management state of the terminal apparatus is the connected mode. sending information about a trigger to an access and mobility management network element, wherein the trigger is configured to notify the policy control network element of a connection management state of a terminal apparatus when the connection management state changes; receiving (310, 470) a notification message from the access and mobility management network element when the connection management state of the terminal apparatus changes to a connected mode; and sending policy rule information to the terminal apparatus when the notification message is used to notify the policy control network element that the connection management state of the terminal apparatus is the connected mode.
An electrically insulating force transfer member for receiving tensile and compression forces, comprising a bar, wherein an end piece for the connection to a source of tensile and compression forces is arranged on at least one end of the bar, characterized in that in the area of its shell surface, the bar comprises a recess serving as a hollow, in which recess a fastening plate is positively inserted, and that the bar which is inserted into a sleeve of the end piece is positively connected to the end piece by means of a non-separable connection between the fastening plate, on the one hand, and the sleeve, on the other hand.
Guide (14, 14') for sliding glazing, in particular for an automobile, said guide being intended to be added and fastened onto a glazing and to cooperate with a sliding joint (10, 10'), said guide comprising a body of elongated shape and having a longitudinal base extending along the axis of elongation of the body and of which a first face is intended to be applied and fastened onto a glazing surface and an opposite second face is intended to cooperate by sliding with said joint, said longitudinal base comprising at at least one free longitudinal end a thinned portion of which the thickness, in a direction substantially perpendicular to said first face, decreases at least in the longitudinal direction, characterised in that the thickness decreases in such a way that said second face is flush with said glazing surface on said at least one free end.
Optical surface for diffusing a light-dark cut-off line of an illuminating device for vehicles with a grid of optical elements (3, 3') arranged so as to be distributed over a base area (2, 2') by means of which a light beam passing through the optical surface can be diffused in relation to a main direction such that the optical elements (3, 3') take the form of micro-optical elements (3, 3') that feature a main transparent surface (4, 4') and a secondary transparent surface (5, 5') at oblique angle (a) to the main transparent surface 4, 4'), where each of the micro-optical elements (3, 3') takes the form of a disk with the central transparent surface (4, 4') set at a distance (h) from the base area (2, 2') and with the secondary transparent area (5,5') connecting in the shape of a ring to the central main transparent surface (4, 4') which extends up to the base area (2, 2') of the optical surface, where the secondary transparent surface (5, 5') diffuses the light rays of the light beam in relation to the main direction in the diffusion direction, characterized in that the central transparent surface (4, 4') of the disk-shaped micro-optical elements (3, 3') takes the form of the main transparent surface (4, 4') following the contour of the base area (2, 2') through which the light rays of the light beam are deflected according to the contour of the base area (2, 2') in the main direction.
A liquid hand dishwashing detergent composition comprising: a. from 2 % to 70 % by weight of the composition of an ethoxylated anionic surfactant derived from a fatty alcohol, wherein: i. at least 82% by weight of said fatty alcohol is linear, and ii. said fatty alcohol has an average degree of ethoxylation of from 0.8 to 4; and b. from 0.1 to 5% by weight of the composition of an alkoxylated branched nonionic surfactant having an average degree of alkoxylation of from 7 to 12, according to formula I, wherein said formula I is: wherein, in formula I: R1 is a C5 to C16 linear or branched, alkyl chain; R2 is a C1 to C8 linear or branched, alkyl chain; R3 is H or C1 to C4 alkyl; b is a number from 7 to 12; wherein the total amount of surfactant is from 10 to 85 % by weight of the liquid detergent composition. a. from 2 % to 70 % by weight of the composition of an ethoxylated anionic surfactant derived from a fatty alcohol, wherein: i. at least 82% by weight of said fatty alcohol is linear, and ii. said fatty alcohol has an average degree of ethoxylation of from 0.8 to 4; and i. at least 82% by weight of said fatty alcohol is linear, and ii. said fatty alcohol has an average degree of ethoxylation of from 0.8 to 4; and b. from 0.1 to 5% by weight of the composition of an alkoxylated branched nonionic surfactant having an average degree of alkoxylation of from 7 to 12, according to formula I, wherein said formula I is: wherein, in formula I: R1 is a C5 to C16 linear or branched, alkyl chain; R2 is a C1 to C8 linear or branched, alkyl chain; R3 is H or C1 to C4 alkyl; b is a number from 7 to 12; R1 is a C5 to C16 linear or branched, alkyl chain; R2 is a C1 to C8 linear or branched, alkyl chain; R3 is H or C1 to C4 alkyl; b is a number from 7 to 12;
An article (100; 130; 160) comprising: an optical element (12A'- 12M'; 112a, 112b; 136a-b'; 172a-b; 175a-d; 182, 185, 187a-d, 197; 200, 300) on a surface of the article, wherein the optical element has a first minimum percent reflectance in a first wavelength range within the wavelength range of 380 to 740 nanometers, wherein the first wavelength range has a first width of 10 to 250 nanometers, wherein the first minimum percent reflectance is 50 percent or more, wherein the optical element imparts a structural color that corresponds substantially to the range of the first wavelength range, wherein the optical element comprises reflective layers (220, 230; 320, 330) and constituent layers (240, 245; 340, 345), including a base titanium reflective layer (220; 320) disposed on one side of the optical element and adjacent to a titanium oxide layer, and a non-base titanium reflective layer (230; 330) disposed between a pair of constituent layers of the optical element, adjacent to a titanium oxide layer.
A packaged elongate intravaginal device having a longitudinal axis (X-X) comprising: a. the elongate intravaginal device; and b. an overwrap substantially enclosing the elongate intravaginal device and having a longitudinal overlap seam disposed generally parallel to the longitudinal axis, wherein: i. the seam includes one ply of overwrap material disposed at a first margin (52; 152) of a overwrap blank (40; 140) superposed on a second ply of overwrap material disposed at a second margin (54; 154) of the overwrap blank, opposite the first; ii. the overwrap has a substantially continuous line of weakness (60; 160) that intersects a plane including the longitudinal axis of the packaged device at at least three unique locations (-m', m", m"'); iii. the line of weakness (60; 160) extends across the longitudinal overlap seam and includes weakness elements (62, 63, 64; 162, 164) superposed in each ply of the overlap seam; and iv. the line of weakness originates and ends at different parts of the longitudinal overlap seam to permit the overwrap to remain as a unitary structure upon destruction of the line of weakness. a. the elongate intravaginal device; and b. an overwrap substantially enclosing the elongate intravaginal device and having a longitudinal overlap seam disposed generally parallel to the longitudinal axis, wherein: i. the seam includes one ply of overwrap material disposed at a first margin (52; 152) of a overwrap blank (40; 140) superposed on a second ply of overwrap material disposed at a second margin (54; 154) of the overwrap blank, opposite the first; ii. the overwrap has a substantially continuous line of weakness (60; 160) that intersects a plane including the longitudinal axis of the packaged device at at least three unique locations (-m', m", m"'); iii. the line of weakness (60; 160) extends across the longitudinal overlap seam and includes weakness elements (62, 63, 64; 162, 164) superposed in each ply of the overlap seam; and iv. the line of weakness originates and ends at different parts of the longitudinal overlap seam to permit the overwrap to remain as a unitary structure upon destruction of the line of weakness. i. the seam includes one ply of overwrap material disposed at a first margin (52; 152) of a overwrap blank (40; 140) superposed on a second ply of overwrap material disposed at a second margin (54; 154) of the overwrap blank, opposite the first; ii. the overwrap has a substantially continuous line of weakness (60; 160) that intersects a plane including the longitudinal axis of the packaged device at at least three unique locations (-m', m", m"'); iii. the line of weakness (60; 160) extends across the longitudinal overlap seam and includes weakness elements (62, 63, 64; 162, 164) superposed in each ply of the overlap seam; and iv. the line of weakness originates and ends at different parts of the longitudinal overlap seam to permit the overwrap to remain as a unitary structure upon destruction of the line of weakness.