mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A surgical system for transecting osseous tissue in close proximity to vitally important structures, comprising: an ultrasonic waveform generator; a control unit operatively connected to said ultrasonic waveform generator; an ultrasonic instrument assembly including an electromechanical transducer and an ultrasonic blade, said ultrasonic waveform generator being operatively connected to said transducer for energizing same; a robotic subsystem including servomechanisms (26a, 26b, 26c, 28a, 28b, 28c) and a robotic arm movable by said servomechanisms (26a, 26b, 26c, 28a, 28b, 28c); and a load sensor or pickup component operatively connected to said electromechanical transducer and included in said ultrasonic waveform generator (10, 32), said load sensor or pickup component being operatively connected to said control unit; said ultrasonic instrument assembly being attached to said robotic arm; said control unit being operatively connected to said servomechanisms (26a, 26b, 26c, 28a, 28b, 28c) and configured to actuate said robotic arm so as to move said ultrasonic blade at a constant forward feed rate through bone tissue during a cutting operation; said control unit being further configured to operate said servomechanisms (26a, 26b, 26c, 28a, 28b, 28c), in response to a drop in load per unit time or a drop in applied power as detected by said load sensor or pickup component, to (a) at least reduce forward motion of said ultrasonic blade through the bone tissue automatically or (b) at least substantially reduce power output of said ultrasonic signal generator automatically. an ultrasonic waveform generator; a control unit operatively connected to said ultrasonic waveform generator; an ultrasonic instrument assembly including an electromechanical transducer and an ultrasonic blade, said ultrasonic waveform generator being operatively connected to said transducer for energizing same; a robotic subsystem including servomechanisms (26a, 26b, 26c, 28a, 28b, 28c) and a robotic arm movable by said servomechanisms (26a, 26b, 26c, 28a, 28b, 28c); and a load sensor or pickup component operatively connected to said electromechanical transducer and included in said ultrasonic waveform generator (10, 32), said load sensor or pickup component being operatively connected to said control unit; said ultrasonic instrument assembly being attached to said robotic arm; said control unit being operatively connected to said servomechanisms (26a, 26b, 26c, 28a, 28b, 28c) and configured to actuate said robotic arm so as to move said ultrasonic blade at a constant forward feed rate through bone tissue during a cutting operation; said control unit being further configured to operate said servomechanisms (26a, 26b, 26c, 28a, 28b, 28c), in response to a drop in load per unit time or a drop in applied power as detected by said load sensor or pickup component, to (a) at least reduce forward motion of said ultrasonic blade through the bone tissue automatically or (b) at least substantially reduce power output of said ultrasonic signal generator automatically.
A process for treating a substrate made of glass or of a glassy substrate based on SiO 2, comprising the following process steps: a) applying a treatment solution containing one or more compound or compounds of the group comprising Al, Zr, and Ti, which are pyrolytically reactable at a temperature in the range of 600 °C to 950 °C, to the surface of the substrate to be treated and pyrolytic reaction thereof at the specified temperature, and b) cooling the treated substrate to a temperature in the range of 200 °C to room temperature, characterized by c) cleaning the substrate by polishing or washing the surface, and in that the treatment solution is applied with a concentration in an amount of 0.1 to 200 g/m 2 by spraying or steam atomization and no discrete additional layers are formed on the surface of the treated substrate. a) applying a treatment solution containing one or more compound or compounds of the group comprising Al, Zr, and Ti, which are pyrolytically reactable at a temperature in the range of 600 °C to 950 °C, to the surface of the substrate to be treated and pyrolytic reaction thereof at the specified temperature, and b) cooling the treated substrate to a temperature in the range of 200 °C to room temperature, characterized by c) cleaning the substrate by polishing or washing the surface, and
A process of producing a porous layer structure on a heterogeneous polycrystalline substrate, comprising the following steps: (i) providing a heterogeneous polycrystalline substrate having at least two regions with different chemical-physical properties, (ii) conducting a selective etching process on said polycrystalline substrate, resulting in etched regions corresponding to one of the at least two regions of said substrate and non-etched regions corresponding to the other one of said at least two regions of said substrate, (iii) covering the entire surface of the substrate with an insulating material, thus creating an insulating layer on said substrate, (iv) polishing the surface of the substrate to such an extent that the non-etched regions of step (ii) are exposed, (v) depositing microstructures on said non-etched regions, wherein the depositing of the microstructures is performed by electroplating, cathodic or anodic polarization or electrophoresis, preferably by electroplating, characterized in that in step (v) the deposition is stopped before the growth of the microstructures starts narrowing their cavities formed between adjacently growing microstructures, and further comprising the steps of (vi) optionally washing the entire substrate having the microstructures deposited thereon with a solvent for removing the insulating material, and (vii) repeating successively above steps (iii), (iv), (v) and (vi) in a loop process till a desired height of the microstructures is reached, where at least in the final loop the washing step (vi) is carried out. (i) providing a heterogeneous polycrystalline substrate having at least two regions with different chemical-physical properties, (ii) conducting a selective etching process on said polycrystalline substrate, resulting in etched regions corresponding to one of the at least two regions of said substrate and non-etched regions corresponding to the other one of said at least two regions of said substrate, (iii) covering the entire surface of the substrate with an insulating material, thus creating an insulating layer on said substrate, (iv) polishing the surface of the substrate to such an extent that the non-etched regions of step (ii) are exposed, (v) depositing microstructures on said non-etched regions, wherein the depositing of the microstructures is performed by electroplating, cathodic or anodic polarization or electrophoresis, preferably by electroplating, characterized in that in step (v) the deposition is stopped before the growth of the microstructures starts narrowing their cavities formed between adjacently growing microstructures, and further comprising the steps of (vi) optionally washing the entire substrate having the microstructures deposited thereon with a solvent for removing the insulating material, and (vii) repeating successively above steps (iii), (iv), (v) and (vi) in a loop process till a desired height of the microstructures is reached, where at least in the final loop the washing step (vi) is carried out.
An air-conditioning remote controller comprising: a case; a printed board arranged within the case and having a hole; a partition portion arranged within the case so as to be substantially orthogonal to the printed board; and a temperature sensor arranged within the case and having a covered wire, a soldered portion provided at an end of the covered wire, and a temperature detection portion provided at another end of the covered wire, wherein the temperature sensor is fixed such that the soldered portion is soldered to a surface of the printed board, and the temperature detection portion is located near an inner surface of the case; characterized in that the partition portion is provided with a cut; and the covered wire is inserted through the hole of the printed board and engaged with the cut to be fixed. a case; a printed board arranged within the case and having a hole; a partition portion arranged within the case so as to be substantially orthogonal to the printed board; and a temperature sensor arranged within the case and having a covered wire, a soldered portion provided at an end of the covered wire, and a temperature detection portion provided at another end of the covered wire, wherein the temperature sensor is fixed such that the soldered portion is soldered to a surface of the printed board, and the temperature detection portion is located near an inner surface of the case;
Modular device for administering a fluid medicament formulation, which can be fixed to the skin of a user, comprising a reservoir module having a reservoir for the medicament formulation, wherein the reservoir defines a first axis, and the reservoir module comprises a first connection structure and a first electrical contact arrangement, and a pump module having a piston rod defining a second axis, wherein the pump module comprises a second connection structure arranged around the piston rod, and wherein the pump module further comprises a second electrical contact arrangement, wherein the reservoir module and the pump module are detachably connectable to one another via the first and second connecting structures, so that medicament formulation can be displaced from the reservoir by movement of the piston rod, wherein the first and second connecting structures (210, 110) are plugged together in a first step for connecting the modules (100, 200), so that the first and second axes lie on a common axis and thus form an axis of rotation, the pump module is rotated relative to the reservoir module about the axis of rotation in a second step, and the first contact arrangement is electrically connected to the second contact arrangement by the rotation during the second step, wherein the first contact arrangement is further away from the first axis in the radial direction than the first connection structure, and the second contact arrangement is further away from the second axis in the radial direction than the second connection structure. a reservoir module having a reservoir for the medicament formulation, wherein the reservoir defines a first axis, and the reservoir module comprises a first connection structure and a first electrical contact arrangement, and a pump module having a piston rod defining a second axis, wherein the pump module comprises a second connection structure arranged around the piston rod, and wherein the pump module further comprises a second electrical contact arrangement, wherein the reservoir module and the pump module are detachably connectable to one another via the first and second connecting structures, so that medicament formulation can be displaced from the reservoir by movement of the piston rod, wherein the first and second connecting structures (210, 110) are plugged together in a first step for connecting the modules (100, 200), so that the first and second axes lie on a common axis and thus form an axis of rotation, the pump module is rotated relative to the reservoir module about the axis of rotation in a second step, and the first contact arrangement is electrically connected to the second contact arrangement by the rotation during the second step, wherein the first contact arrangement is further away from the first axis in the radial direction than the first connection structure, and the second contact arrangement is further away from the second axis in the radial direction than the second connection structure.
Method of controlling cooling of a microwave source in a microwave heating apparatus, the method comprising: determining the efficiency of the microwave source; and being characterized by controlling the cooling based on the determined efficiency. determining the efficiency of the microwave source; and being characterized by controlling the cooling based on the determined efficiency.
An electronic device, comprising: an enclosure having opposing front and rear walls and curved sidewalls (12-1, 12-4); touch sensor structures that are overlapped by the front and rear walls so that the touch sensor structures gather touch input on the front wall and gather touch input on the rear wall; and displays structures that are overlapped by the front wall and at least a portion of the curved sidewalls, wherein the display structures comprise a display layer having an edge and wherein the touch sensor structures comprise a touch sensor layer having a first portion that overlaps the display layer and a second portion that extends beyond the edge of the display layer to gather the touch input on the rear wall, wherein the second portion of the touch sensor layer is overlapped by an opaque portion of the curved sidewalls. an enclosure having opposing front and rear walls and curved sidewalls (12-1, 12-4); touch sensor structures that are overlapped by the front and rear walls so that the touch sensor structures gather touch input on the front wall and gather touch input on the rear wall; and displays structures that are overlapped by the front wall and at least a portion of the curved sidewalls, wherein the display structures comprise a display layer having an edge and wherein the touch sensor structures comprise a touch sensor layer having a first portion that overlaps the display layer and a second portion that extends beyond the edge of the display layer to gather the touch input on the rear wall, wherein the second portion of the touch sensor layer is overlapped by an opaque portion of the curved sidewalls.
A motor current calculation device comprising: a first wire through which flow a motor current that has been passed through a motor and a drive current that has been passed through a motor drive unit for driving the motor, a current detecting unit configured to detect the sum of the motor current and the drive current flowing through the first wire; a decision unit configured to determine a detection result of the current detecting unit when the motor is not rotating as the drive current; and a calculation unit configured to calculate the motor current by subtracting the drive current determined by the decision unit from a detection result of the current detecting unit when the motor is rotating, characterized in that the motor current calculation device is mounted on a printed board together with a motor-use power supply device for generating a power supply for the motor and a drive-use power supply device for generating a power supply for the motor drive unit; a second wire joins the output of the motor-use power supply device and an interface (I/F) of the printed board; and a third wire joins the output of the drive-use power supply device and the interface (I/F) of the printed board. a first wire through which flow a motor current that has been passed through a motor and a drive current that has been passed through a motor drive unit for driving the motor, a current detecting unit configured to detect the sum of the motor current and the drive current flowing through the first wire; a decision unit configured to determine a detection result of the current detecting unit when the motor is not rotating as the drive current; and a calculation unit configured to calculate the motor current by subtracting the drive current determined by the decision unit from a detection result of the current detecting unit when the motor is rotating, characterized in that the motor current calculation device is mounted on a printed board together with a motor-use power supply device for generating a power supply for the motor and a drive-use power supply device for generating a power supply for the motor drive unit; a second wire joins the output of the motor-use power supply device and an interface (I/F) of the printed board; and a third wire joins the output of the drive-use power supply device and the interface (I/F) of the printed board.
A method of producing steel, the method comprising the steps of: hot-dip galvannealing the steel to form a Zn-Fe-Al coating on the steel; and subjecting the hot-dip galvannealed steel to a pre-alloying heat treatment conducted at a temperature between 454°C and 510°C (850°F and 950°F) prior to hot stamping, wherein the steel is subjected to the pre-alloying heat treatment for a dwell time of 1 to 10 hours, such that the Fe content in the coating is between 15 wt% and 25 wt% after the pre-alloying heat treatment. hot-dip galvannealing the steel to form a Zn-Fe-Al coating on the steel; and subjecting the hot-dip galvannealed steel to a pre-alloying heat treatment conducted at a temperature between 454°C and 510°C (850°F and 950°F) prior to hot stamping, wherein the steel is subjected to the pre-alloying heat treatment for a dwell time of 1 to 10 hours, such that the Fe content in the coating is between 15 wt% and 25 wt% after the pre-alloying heat treatment.
A medical probe, comprising: a shaft for navigation in a patient body, the shaft ending with a flexible section and a spring, followed by a rigid distal tip having one or more medical devices coupled thereto, wherein the flexible section, the spring, and the rigid distal tip form a distal end assembly, wherein the spring is coupled to the rigid distal tip at one end of the spring and to the flexible section at the opposite end of the spring along a longitudinal axis of the distal end assembly; a first deflection mechanism, which is configured to deflect the flexible section relative to the shaft, wherein the first deflection mechanism comprises one or more wires (63, 64) coupled to the flexible section; and a second deflection mechanism, which is configured to deflect the distal tip relative to the first flexible section by using the spring. a shaft for navigation in a patient body, the shaft ending with a flexible section and a spring, followed by a rigid distal tip having one or more medical devices coupled thereto, wherein the flexible section, the spring, and the rigid distal tip form a distal end assembly, wherein the spring is coupled to the rigid distal tip at one end of the spring and to the flexible section at the opposite end of the spring along a longitudinal axis of the distal end assembly; a first deflection mechanism, which is configured to deflect the flexible section relative to the shaft, wherein the first deflection mechanism comprises one or more wires (63, 64) coupled to the flexible section; and a second deflection mechanism, which is configured to deflect the distal tip relative to the first flexible section by using the spring.
Transformer comprising: a coil former having a hollow middle portion extending along a longitudinal axis and enclosing a duct, a first end portion and a second end portion each positioned adjacent to the middle portion and opposing each other, wherein the first end portion comprises a cooling portion adapted for conduction cooling of the coil former, wherein the cooling portion comprises cooling ribs extending parallel to the longitudinal axis and, wherein the transformer further comprises a magnetic core component extending through the duct and forming a closed loop, wherein the magnetic core component has an end face positioned in proximity to the cooling ribs and being oriented perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, wherein the cooling ribs project parallel to the longitudinal axis to such an extent that they are level with the end face of the magnetic core component and, characterized in that the coil former consists of a material having a thermal conductivity in plane of at least 3 W m -1 K -1 and in that the middle portion has an outer diameter which varies along the longitudinal axis, such that the middle portion comprises a barrel-shaped shell surface. a coil former having a hollow middle portion extending along a longitudinal axis and enclosing a duct, a first end portion and a second end portion each positioned adjacent to the middle portion and opposing each other, wherein the first end portion comprises a cooling portion adapted for conduction cooling of the coil former, wherein the cooling portion comprises cooling ribs extending parallel to the longitudinal axis and, wherein the transformer further comprises a magnetic core component extending through the duct and forming a closed loop, wherein the magnetic core component has an end face positioned in proximity to the cooling ribs and being oriented perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, wherein the cooling ribs project parallel to the longitudinal axis to such an extent that they are level with the end face of the magnetic core component and, characterized in that the coil former consists of a material having a thermal conductivity in plane of at least 3 W m -1 K -1 and in that the middle portion has an outer diameter which varies along the longitudinal axis, such that the middle portion comprises a barrel-shaped shell surface.
An electric operating apparatus for a vehicle, including an operational member operated by a driver in accordance with a travelling request or a braking request of the driver, so as to perform accelerating or braking of the vehicle; a reaction force adjuster (18, 70, 72) that can electrically adjust a reaction force of the operational member so that a driving force or a braking force is electrically controlled in accordance with a requested operation applied to the operational member against the reaction force; an operational information detecting device for detecting operational information concerning a requested operation applied to the operational member by the driver; and an environmental information detecting device for detecting environmental information concerning a driving environment of the vehicle, the environmental information preferably including at least one of road conditions, weather conditions, vehicular travelling speed conditions and vehicle conditions, and excluding the operational information concerning the requested operation applied to the operational member by the driver; and a target pattern setting means for setting a target pattern concerning the requested braking or accelerating operation, the target pattern being determined based on the detected environmental information; characterized in that the apparatus further comprises a driving support means for controlling the reaction force adjuster (18, 70, 72) so as to adjust the reaction force based on a magnitude of deviation between the target pattern and the operational information concerning the requested operation applied to the operational member by the driver so that the requested braking or accelerating operation is performed along the target pattern.