mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Memory management process within a plurality of data processing devices interconnected by a communication network, each data processing device comprising at least one processing unit, one RAM module, one network input/output card enabling communication with said communication network and a communication bus enabling communication between these various components, characterised in that it comprises: - a step whereby an application executed on a first data processing device featuring at least a powered and operational processing unit issues a data read or write request in the RAM module of a second data processing device featuring at least a processing unit in standby mode whereas at least its RAM module, its network input/output card and its communication bus are powered and operational; - a step whereby said data read or write request is received by the network input/output card of said second data processing device; - a step whereby said data read or write request is executed by the network input/output card of said second data processing device according to a remote memory access mechanism, said data read or write being performed in the memory module of said second data processing unit without relying on the standby processing unit of said second data processing device; - a step whereby said application allocates a memory space within the memory module of said second data processing device to a remote memory allocation service; and - a step whereby the second data processing device notifies said remote memory allocation service, when being placed in standby, of the free memory that can be allocated within its memory module. - a step whereby an application executed on a first data processing device featuring at least a powered and operational processing unit issues a data read or write request in the RAM module of a second data processing device featuring at least a processing unit in standby mode whereas at least its RAM module, its network input/output card and its communication bus are powered and operational; - a step whereby said data read or write request is received by the network input/output card of said second data processing device; - a step whereby said data read or write request is executed by the network input/output card of said second data processing device according to a remote memory access mechanism, said data read or write being performed in the memory module of said second data processing unit without relying on the standby processing unit of said second data processing device; - a step whereby said application allocates a memory space within the memory module of said second data processing device to a remote memory allocation service; and - a step whereby the second data processing device notifies said remote memory allocation service, when being placed in standby, of the free memory that can be allocated within its memory module.
Method of dissolving/mixing a concentrate in/with a fluid having the following steps: (a) provision of a concentrate in one of several chambers (2, 3) of a multi-chamber film bag, wherein the film is a multilayer film, and wherein the chambers of the multi-chamber film bag are separated from each other by a separating device (4, 4a), and (b) introduction of a fluid into one of the chambers (2, 3), (c) breaching of the separating device (4, 4a) between the chambers (2, 3) by introducing the fluid, and (d) dissolution/mixing of the concentrate in/with the fluid, characterized in that the multilayer film is an elastic extendible multilayer film, and the ratio of the volume capacity of the multi-chamber bag when filled to its maximum to the volume capacity in the state in which the multi-chamber bag is unextended is ≥ 3/1. (a) provision of a concentrate in one of several chambers (2, 3) of a multi-chamber film bag, wherein the film is a multilayer film, and wherein the chambers of the multi-chamber film bag are separated from each other by a separating device (4, 4a), and (b) introduction of a fluid into one of the chambers (2, 3), (c) breaching of the separating device (4, 4a) between the chambers (2, 3) by introducing the fluid, and (d) dissolution/mixing of the concentrate in/with the fluid,
Edge strip for pieces of furniture, comprising a melting layer and a structural layer connected to the melting layer, characterized in that the melting layer contains both polar and non-polar components in the molecular structure, and in that the melting layer contains energy-absorbing additives.
Machine tool, in particular in the form of a hand machine tool, with a main housing part, a tool holder rotating about a working axis of rotation during operation, a drive and a magazine body for receiving different tools, wherein the magazine body opposite the main housing part (5a, 5b) can be moved back and forth in the direction parallel to the working axis of rotation, wherein the machine tool is designed such that the drive drives a driving shaft which extends through the magazine body, characterized in that the driving shaft has a pinion and drives the tool holder with the latter, wherein the driving shaft is detachably connected to an output shaft of the drive, wherein the machine tool is designed in such a way that the connection between the driving shaft and the output shaft is released, when the magazine body is in the changing position, and is established, when the magazine body is in the screwing position.
A method for preparing heptan-4-one, comprising the steps of: a) subjecting an aqueous solution consisting of xylose, and/or fructose to fermentation conditions using a yeast or bacteria which produces, as a fermentation product, predominantly butyric acid, b) subjecting the butyric acid to suitable catalysis conditions to form heptan-4-one, with liberation of carbon dioxide and water. a) subjecting an aqueous solution consisting of xylose, and/or fructose to fermentation conditions using a yeast or bacteria which produces, as a fermentation product, predominantly butyric acid, b) subjecting the butyric acid to suitable catalysis conditions to form heptan-4-one, with liberation of carbon dioxide and water.
A switching device comprising: a first terminal and a second terminal; and a plurality of field-effect transistors (FETs) connected in series to form a stack between the first terminal and the second terminal, the field-effect transistors (FETs) having a source, a drain and a gate formed on an active region and having a tuned non-uniform distribution of gate lengths of field-effect transistors based on a scaled-up non-uniform distribution of drain-to-source voltage across each field-effect transistor corresponding to a similar stack having a uniform distribution of the gate lengths, the tuned non-uniform distribution resulting in the stack having one or more of a first voltage handling capacity that is greater than a second voltage handling capacity corresponding to the similar stack, a first ON-resistance (Ron) value that is less than a second ON-resistance (Ron) value corresponding to the similar stack, and a first linearity performance that is better than a second linearity performance corresponding to the similar stack, the tuned non-uniform distribution including at least some gate lengths that are greater than a value of the uniform distribution of the gate length, and having at least some gate lengths that are less than the value of the uniform distribution of the gate length. a first terminal and a second terminal; and a plurality of field-effect transistors (FETs) connected in series to form a stack between the first terminal and the second terminal, the field-effect transistors (FETs) having a source, a drain and a gate formed on an active region and having a tuned non-uniform distribution of gate lengths of field-effect transistors based on a scaled-up non-uniform distribution of drain-to-source voltage across each field-effect transistor corresponding to a similar stack having a uniform distribution of the gate lengths, the tuned non-uniform distribution resulting in the stack having one or more of a first voltage handling capacity that is greater than a second voltage handling capacity corresponding to the similar stack, a first ON-resistance (Ron) value that is less than a second ON-resistance (Ron) value corresponding to the similar stack, and a first linearity performance that is better than a second linearity performance corresponding to the similar stack, the tuned non-uniform distribution including at least some gate lengths that are greater than a value of the uniform distribution of the gate length, and having at least some gate lengths that are less than the value of the uniform distribution of the gate length.
A biosensor employing electrodes for measuring the concentration of a specific substance in a sample solution, said biosensor comprising at least a working electrode (2; 102) and a counter electrode (3; 103) provided on an insulating support (1; 101), and a reagent layer (5; 105) including at least an enzyme and an electron transfer agent, characterized in that taurine is included in said reagent layer which is previously-provided such that taurine will be dissolved in the sample solution to specifically react with said specific substance in the sample solution.
A water dispersible and/or biodegradable device comprising a coated water dispersible and/or biodegradable matrix material, the matrix material comprising a binding agent, a nonwoven web material, and a hydrophobic nanoparticle coating comprising hydrophobic nanoparticles, wherein the binding agent comprises a soluble carbohydrate, a gelatin, silk, soy, or a soluble polymer, wherein the matrix material is rigid; wherein the matrix material is formable and can be manipulated to form a three-dimensional shape when wetted and this shape is resistant to deformation when dried, and wherein the matrix material is arranged in a 3-dimensional shape; characterised in that the hydrophobic nanoparticles penetrate at least a portion of the matrix material to provide a membrane backing for the matrix material. the matrix material comprising a binding agent, a nonwoven web material, and a hydrophobic nanoparticle coating comprising hydrophobic nanoparticles, wherein the binding agent comprises a soluble carbohydrate, a gelatin, silk, soy, or a soluble polymer, wherein the matrix material is rigid; wherein the matrix material is formable and can be manipulated to form a three-dimensional shape when wetted and this shape is resistant to deformation when dried, and wherein the matrix material is arranged in a 3-dimensional shape; characterised in that the hydrophobic nanoparticles penetrate at least a portion of the matrix material to provide a membrane backing for the matrix material.
A circular stapler comprising: a handle assembly; an elongate body extending from the handle assembly and defining a longitudinal axis; a drive member configured for longitudinal translation in response to actuation of the handle assembly, the drive member including a recess disposed adjacent a distal portion thereof; and a cartridge assembly disposed adjacent a distal end of the elongate body, the cartridge assembly including a pusher assembly, the pusher assembly being configured to mechanically engage a portion of the drive member and being longitudinally translatable to cause staples to be ejected from the cartridge assembly, the pusher assembly including at least one finger including at least one tab, the at least one tab being configured to engage the recess of the drive member in response to relative approximation between the drive member and the pusher assembly, the at least one finger being configured to flex toward the longitudinal axis to facilitate engagement between the drive member and the pusher assembly. a handle assembly; an elongate body extending from the handle assembly and defining a longitudinal axis; a drive member configured for longitudinal translation in response to actuation of the handle assembly, the drive member including a recess disposed adjacent a distal portion thereof; and a cartridge assembly disposed adjacent a distal end of the elongate body, the cartridge assembly including a pusher assembly, the pusher assembly being configured to mechanically engage a portion of the drive member and being longitudinally translatable to cause staples to be ejected from the cartridge assembly, the pusher assembly including at least one finger including at least one tab, the at least one tab being configured to engage the recess of the drive member in response to relative approximation between the drive member and the pusher assembly, the at least one finger being configured to flex toward the longitudinal axis to facilitate engagement between the drive member and the pusher assembly.
Method for decelerating a vehicle, said vehicle comprising at least one electrical machine being arranged to provide a controllable torque to at least one drive wheel (113, 114) of said vehicle, said vehicle further including driver controllable means for actively requesting a torque for propelling the vehicle, said method includes, when a driver request for a propelling torque is reduced at least to a first extent: - applying a first brake torque ( T brake) by means of said electrical machine, - by means of said first brake torque ( T brake) decelerate said vehicle to a stationary state, and - by means of said electrical machine, when said vehicle has been decelerated to said stationary state, continue applying a torque ( T hold) by means of said electrical machine to keep said vehicle in said stationary state by means of said torque ( T hold) applied by said electrical machine, wherein the vehicle includes a combustion engine being arranged to be selectively connected to at least one drive wheel (11, 114) of said vehicle by opening and closing a clutch, characterised in that the method including: - the electrical machine applying said first brake torque ( T brake) at least when said clutch is open. - applying a first brake torque ( T brake) by means of said electrical machine, - by means of said first brake torque ( T brake) decelerate said vehicle to a stationary state, and - by means of said electrical machine, when said vehicle has been decelerated to said stationary state, continue applying a torque ( T hold) by means of said electrical machine to keep said vehicle in said stationary state by means of said torque ( T hold) applied by said electrical machine, wherein the vehicle includes a combustion engine being arranged to be selectively connected to at least one drive wheel (11, 114) of said vehicle by opening and closing a clutch, characterised in that the method including: - the electrical machine applying said first brake torque ( T brake) at least when said clutch is open. - the electrical machine applying said first brake torque ( T brake) at least when said clutch is open.
A method for manufacturing a metallic component, comprising: additively manufacturing a sacrificial tooling structure having a component-defining surface region; applying a dielectric masking material to the sacrificial tooling structure; depositing a metallic body layer over the component-defining surface region utilizing an electroforming process such that a geometry of the component-defining surface region is transferred to the metallic body layer, the dielectric masking material creating an opening in the metallic body layer during the electroforming process; removing the sacrificial tooling structure through the opening created in the metallic body layer, while leaving the metallic body layer intact; and further processing the metallic body layer to complete fabrication of the metallic component. additively manufacturing a sacrificial tooling structure having a component-defining surface region; applying a dielectric masking material to the sacrificial tooling structure; depositing a metallic body layer over the component-defining surface region utilizing an electroforming process such that a geometry of the component-defining surface region is transferred to the metallic body layer, the dielectric masking material creating an opening in the metallic body layer during the electroforming process; removing the sacrificial tooling structure through the opening created in the metallic body layer, while leaving the metallic body layer intact; and further processing the metallic body layer to complete fabrication of the metallic component.
A method for improving a cement spraying efficiency for a self-repairing tire, characterized in comprising the following steps: step 1: inputting tire parameters into a control system, wherein the tire parameters comprise a rim diameter, a section width, an aspect ratio, a cement thickness and a cement density; step 2: calculating a cement spraying amount for a tire based on the tire parameters of the tire to be repaired in the control system; step 3: setting a crown cement parameter, setting a crown cement thickness in the control system, calculating an average cement thickness based on the cement spraying amount calculated by the control system in step 2, and adding 0.1-5 mm to the average cement thickness to serve as the crown cement thickness; step 4: connecting the control system to a spraying device, and inputting the average cement thickness and the crown cement thickness acquired by the control system into the spraying device; step 5: filling a cement storage tank of the spraying device with a sufficient amount of cement; step 6: mounting the tire to be repaired in the spraying device, and moving the tire to be repaired to a repair station; step 7: starting the spraying device; and allowing a spray gun of the spraying device to evenly spray the cement in the cement storage tank on a tire surface, and spraying a circle of cement with a thickness of 0.1-5 mm higher than the average cement thickness at a crown; and step 8: drying and heating the sprayed tire to speed up solidification of the cement, and unloading the tire after the cement is solidified. step 1: inputting tire parameters into a control system, wherein the tire parameters comprise a rim diameter, a section width, an aspect ratio, a cement thickness and a cement density; step 2: calculating a cement spraying amount for a tire based on the tire parameters of the tire to be repaired in the control system; step 3: setting a crown cement parameter, setting a crown cement thickness in the control system, calculating an average cement thickness based on the cement spraying amount calculated by the control system in step 2, and adding 0.1-5 mm to the average cement thickness to serve as the crown cement thickness; step 4: connecting the control system to a spraying device, and inputting the average cement thickness and the crown cement thickness acquired by the control system into the spraying device; step 5: filling a cement storage tank of the spraying device with a sufficient amount of cement; step 6: mounting the tire to be repaired in the spraying device, and moving the tire to be repaired to a repair station; step 7: starting the spraying device; and allowing a spray gun of the spraying device to evenly spray the cement in the cement storage tank on a tire surface, and spraying a circle of cement with a thickness of 0.1-5 mm higher than the average cement thickness at a crown; and step 8: drying and heating the sprayed tire to speed up solidification of the cement, and unloading the tire after the cement is solidified.
A leather-like sheet comprising a fibrous substrate layer, a surface skin layer formed by using a urethane resin composition, and, if required, an intermediate layer disposed between the fibrous substrate layer and the surface skin layer, said urethane resin composition comprising a urethane resin dispersed or dissolved in an aqueous medium and produced by reacting a polyol with a polyisocyanate, wherein said polyisocyanate is isophorone diisocyanate and/or dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate, the polyol containing a polyether polyol which has an oxyethylene structure (a1-1) and an oxytetramethylene structure (a1-2), and a polyoxytetramethylene glycol and/or a polycarbonatediol, wherein the polyether polyol has a ratio by mass [(a1-1)/(a1-2)] of the oxyethylene structure (a1-1) to the oxytetramethylene structure (a1-2) in a range of 3/7 to 9/1, and the ratio by mass of the polyether polyol is 10% by mass to 50% by mass relative to the total amount of the polyol, wherein the urethane resin has an anionic group.
A method of preparing silver-coated copper nanowire comprising: a. stirring an aqueous solution in which 1 sodium hydroxide, 2 a copper compound, and at least one material selected from 3 piperazine (C 4 H 10 N 2) and hexamethylenediamine (C 6 H 16 N 2) are added into water to have a concentration 0.008 to 2.0M; b. preparing a copper nanowire by adding a reducing agent to the aqueous solution and reducing copper ions to have a concentration of 0.01 to 1.0M at temperature of 40 to 100°C; c. washing and drying the copper nanowire prepared in the step b; and d. coating a silver on the copper nanowire dried in the step c, wherein the silver-coated copper nanowire has a length of 5 to 10 μm, a diameter of 200 to 300 nm, and a silver content of 5 to 90 part by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the total nanowire. a. stirring an aqueous solution in which 1 sodium hydroxide, 2 a copper compound, and at least one material selected from 3 piperazine (C 4 H 10 N 2) and hexamethylenediamine (C 6 H 16 N 2) are added into water to have a concentration 0.008 to 2.0M; b. preparing a copper nanowire by adding a reducing agent to the aqueous solution and reducing copper ions to have a concentration of 0.01 to 1.0M at temperature of 40 to 100°C; c. washing and drying the copper nanowire prepared in the step b; and d. coating a silver on the copper nanowire dried in the step c,
A cushion assembly for a patient interface for sealed delivery of a flow of air at a continuously positive pressure with respect to ambient air pressure to an entrance to the patient's airways including at least entrance of a patient's nares, wherein the patient interface is configured to maintain a therapy pressure in a range of about 4 cmH20 to about 30 cmH20 above ambient air pressure in use, throughout the patient's respiratory cycle, while the patient is sleeping, to ameliorate sleep disordered breathing, the cushion assembly comprising: a foam cushion; an elastomeric support portion (3812; 3835) configured to support the foam cushion, wherein the foam cushion is more compliant in a nasal bridge region than other regions of the cushion assembly, the nasal bridge region being a region configured to engage the patient's nasal bridge when the cushion assembly is mounted on the patient's face, wherein the elastomeric support portion (3812; 3835) comprises at least one rib configured to function as a tensile member when an inside of the cushion assembly is pressurized, and characterized in that the at least one rib is adapted to be adjacent at least one side of the patient's nose in use. a foam cushion; an elastomeric support portion (3812; 3835) configured to support the foam cushion, wherein the foam cushion is more compliant in a nasal bridge region than other regions of the cushion assembly, the nasal bridge region being a region configured to engage the patient's nasal bridge when the cushion assembly is mounted on the patient's face, wherein the elastomeric support portion (3812; 3835) comprises at least one rib configured to function as a tensile member when an inside of the cushion assembly is pressurized, and characterized in that the at least one rib is adapted to be adjacent at least one side of the patient's nose in use.