mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Pulling and buffering means for a track-guided vehicle, in particular a rail vehicle, having a coupling rod that can be coupled to a carriage body of a vehicle via a drawbar and an energy dissipation device that can be arranged between the end region on the carriage-body side of the coupling rod and the carriage body, wherein the energy dissipation device is designed in such a way that the force flow of the compressive and impact forces transmitted from the coupling rod to the energy dissipation device and tensile forces transmitted via the drawbar is led at least partly through this device and is transmitted to the carriage body via stop areas (13, 14) for the introduction of tensile forces and/or compressive forces on the carriage body or on a component connected at least indirectly to the latter, characterized in that the energy dissipation device comprises a reversible energy dissipation device and an energy dissipation device with irreversible energy dissipation, wherein the energy dissipation device is designed in such a way that the force flow of the tensile forces transmitted to the latter from the coupling rod is led only through the reversible energy dissipation device and the force flow of the compressive forces transmitted to the energy dissipation device from the coupling rod is led through the reversible energy dissipation device and the energy dissipation device with irreversible energy dissipation, wherein the energy dissipation device with irreversible energy dissipation is arranged in series with the reversible energy dissipation device in the impact force flow direction. having a coupling rod that can be coupled to a carriage body of a vehicle via a drawbar and an energy dissipation device that can be arranged between the end region on the carriage-body side of the coupling rod and the carriage body, wherein the energy dissipation device is designed in such a way that the force flow of the compressive and impact forces transmitted from the coupling rod to the energy dissipation device and tensile forces transmitted via the drawbar is led at least partly through this device and is transmitted to the carriage body via stop areas (13, 14) for the introduction of tensile forces and/or compressive forces on the carriage body or on a component connected at least indirectly to the latter, characterized in that the energy dissipation device comprises a reversible energy dissipation device and an energy dissipation device with irreversible energy dissipation, wherein the energy dissipation device is designed in such a way that the force flow of the tensile forces transmitted to the latter from the coupling rod is led only through the reversible energy dissipation device and the force flow of the compressive forces transmitted to the energy dissipation device from the coupling rod is led through the reversible energy dissipation device and the energy dissipation device with irreversible energy dissipation, wherein the energy dissipation device with irreversible energy dissipation is arranged in series with the reversible energy dissipation device in the impact force flow direction.
A signal analyzer comprising: means for processing time domain data of a signal under test to generate data for a spectrogram, wherein the processing means is operable to extract a plurality of frames from the time domain data, each of the plurality of frames corresponding to a first amount of time domain data, and to calculate frequency domain data for each of the plurality of frames, characterized by said data for a spectrogram being display data, and by the signal analyzer further comprising: means for selecting a portion of the spectrogram, the selected portion corresponding to a second amount of time domain data, said second amount of time domain data being different from said first amount of said time domain data and wherein the selected portion includes data from more than one of the plurality of frames; and means for calculating frequency domain data using said second amount of time domain data as a single frame. means for processing time domain data of a signal under test to generate data for a spectrogram, wherein the processing means is operable to extract a plurality of frames from the time domain data, each of the plurality of frames corresponding to a first amount of time domain data, and to calculate frequency domain data for each of the plurality of frames, characterized by said data for a spectrogram being display data, and by the signal analyzer further comprising: means for selecting a portion of the spectrogram, the selected portion corresponding to a second amount of time domain data, said second amount of time domain data being different from said first amount of said time domain data and wherein the selected portion includes data from more than one of the plurality of frames; and means for calculating frequency domain data using said second amount of time domain data as a single frame. means for selecting a portion of the spectrogram, the selected portion corresponding to a second amount of time domain data, said second amount of time domain data being different from said first amount of said time domain data and wherein the selected portion includes data from more than one of the plurality of frames; and means for calculating frequency domain data using said second amount of time domain data as a single frame.
A pattern-forming method, comprising in this order: step of forming a film with an electron beam-sensitive or extreme ultraviolet radiation-sensitive resin composition that contains a resin having an acid-decomposable repeating unit and capable of decreasing a solubility of the resin in a developer containing an organic solvent by an action of an acid, a compound capable of generating an acid upon irradiation with an electron beam or extreme ultraviolet radiation and a solvent; step of exposing the film with an electron beam or extreme ultraviolet radiation; and step of forming a negative pattern by development of the film with a developer containing an organic solvent after the exposing of the film, wherein a content of the compound is 31% by mass to 70% by mass on the basis of all solids content of the composition. step of forming a film with an electron beam-sensitive or extreme ultraviolet radiation-sensitive resin composition that contains a resin having an acid-decomposable repeating unit and capable of decreasing a solubility of the resin in a developer containing an organic solvent by an action of an acid, a compound capable of generating an acid upon irradiation with an electron beam or extreme ultraviolet radiation and a solvent; step of exposing the film with an electron beam or extreme ultraviolet radiation; and step of forming a negative pattern by development of the film with a developer containing an organic solvent after the exposing of the film, wherein a content of the compound is 31% by mass to 70% by mass on the basis of all solids content of the composition.
A balloon with a lighting/sounding device fixed within the balloon wall, wherein the lighting/sounding device is secured onto the balloon wall via an external cover, wherein the lighting/sounding device has a lighting lamp (1, 30) or a sounder, and a battery (8, 40, 401, 402, 403, 404, 405), and the end of the lighting/sounding device facing the balloon wall is a fixing portion covered by the balloon wall, with the external cover being fastened onto the balloon wall and the fixing portion characterized in that a control switch is provided on the external cover.
A laser device comprising an array of laser emitters and a control unit, the array comprising at least a first sub array of laser emitters and a second sub array of laser emitters, wherein the first sub array emits laser light of a first polarization and the second sub array emits laser light of a second polarization being different from the first polarization, wherein the first sub array and/or the second sub array comprises subsets of the laser emitters and the control unit is adapted to control the first sub array and the second sub array such that the polarization of the laser light emitted by the array can be changed, characterized in that the control unit is further adapted to control the subsets of the laser emitters of the first sub array and/or the second sub array independently, in that a subset of coherent laser emitters emit coherent laser light of a defined polarization whereby two or more subsets of the sub array emit incoherent laser light of the defined polarization, in that at least the laser light emitted by a first subset is not coherent to laser light emitted by a second subset, and in that the control unit is adapted to control the coherence of the laser light emitted by the laser device by means of the at least first subset and the at least second subset.
An apparatus for detecting particles in a fluid flow flowing in a pipeline, in particular an inductive particle counter, the apparatus having at least one field coil (34, 36) for generating a magnetic field which covers at least sections of the fluid flow, and a sensor coil (20, 22) which can be connected to an evaluation device by means of which the presence of a particle in the fluid flow can be detected from the signal induced in the sensor coil (20, 22), the apparatus having at least a first and a second sensor coil (20, 22), and the two sensor coils (20, 22) being wound in opposite directions and being arranged coaxially to the field coil (34, 36), characterised in that the radial distance between the sensor coils (20, 22) and the fluid flow relative to the flow direction and relative to the centre axis of the pipe line differs from the radial distance between the field coil (34, 36) and the fluid flow.
A corrosion protection agent for the preservation of hollow spaces, wherein said corrosion protection agent can be applied and hardened without being heated and wherein said corrosion protection agent does not contain any organic compounds, characterised in that the corrosion protection agent includes a composition that is made up of 25 to 40 per cent by weight of a basic fluid that is selected from a group comprising VOC-free solvents, mineral oils, esters and combinations thereof, of 19 to 25 per cent by weight of polyester resin, of 7 to 11 per cent by weight of a wax mixture consisting of at least two solid paraffin waxes that are different from each other with respect to their solidification points, of 12 to 18 per cent by weight of a corrosion protection additive that is selected from a group comprising alkaline and alkaline earth sulphonates, salicylates, wool greases and combinations thereof, of 15 to 25 per cent by weight of filling material, and of 0.4 to 0.6 per cent by weight of at least one additive that is selected from a group comprising at least one antiskinning agent, one liquid drier and one dye additive.
A mobile station adapted to perform wireless communication through a base station (1; 100; 200), comprising: a first connection setup request unit configured to make a first connection setup request for one of an emergency call and a normal call when communication performed in the communication region of the base station (1; 100; 200) is in a congestion state, the one of the emergency call and the normal call using a signal sequence that corresponds to a sequence number of a connection setup request signal used when communication performed in a communication region of the base station (1; 100; 200) is in a normal state; and a second connection setup request unit configured to make a second connection setup request for another one of the emergency call and the normal call different from the first connection setup request, using a generated-signal sequence generated by using the sequence number used when communication is in a normal state, when communication performed in the communication region of the base station (1; 100; 200) is in the congestion state. a first connection setup request unit configured to make a first connection setup request for one of an emergency call and a normal call when communication performed in the communication region of the base station (1; 100; 200) is in a congestion state, the one of the emergency call and the normal call using a signal sequence that corresponds to a sequence number of a connection setup request signal used when communication performed in a communication region of the base station (1; 100; 200) is in a normal state; and a second connection setup request unit configured to make a second connection setup request for another one of the emergency call and the normal call different from the first connection setup request, using a generated-signal sequence generated by using the sequence number used when communication is in a normal state, when communication performed in the communication region of the base station (1; 100; 200) is in the congestion state.
A device for shifting and/or attenuating a vibration mode, in particular a vehicle suspension comprising: - a helical spring including a compression axis, a first spring end and a second spring end and a plurality of turns extending along the compression axis between the first spring end and the second spring end, - a support member having a first seat and a second seat, with the first spring end being intended to rest on said first seat and the second spring end being intended to rest on said second seat, and - and a weight element, wherein the weight element is located so as to be secured around a portion of turns (Sp) of the spring, between the first spring end and the second spring end, - with the securing of the weight element to said portion of turns (Sp) being so arranged that the weight element, on the one hand, cannot substantially move along the turn (Sp) when the device is operating, and on the other hand cannot pivot about the axis (Sa) of the portion of turns (Sp), characterized in that - the weight element includes a core made of a first material and a shell made of a second material, with the second material being different from the first material, and - the weight element has a mass depending on the vibration modes of the spring so as to produce a shift and/or an attenuation of the vibration mode of the spring turns. - a helical spring including a compression axis, a first spring end and a second spring end and a plurality of turns extending along the compression axis between the first spring end and the second spring end, - a support member having a first seat and a second seat, with the first spring end being intended to rest on said first seat and the second spring end being intended to rest on said second seat, and - and a weight element, - with the securing of the weight element to said portion of turns (Sp) being so arranged that the weight element, on the one hand, cannot substantially move along the turn (Sp) when the device is operating, and on the other hand cannot pivot about the axis (Sa) of the portion of turns (Sp), - the weight element includes a core made of a first material and a shell made of a second material, with the second material being different from the first material, and - the weight element has a mass depending on the vibration modes of the spring so as to produce a shift and/or an attenuation of the vibration mode of the spring turns.
Non-therapeutic use of a dosage form comprising functionalized calcium carbonate as a nutritional supplement, characterized in that the functionalized calcium carbonate serves as active ingredient, wherein the functionalized calcium carbonate serves as nutritionally active ingredient, wherein the functionalized calcium carbonate is the only active ingredient, and wherein the functionalized calcium carbonate has a volume-based particle size d 50 (vol) of from 0.8 to 75 μm, measured using a Malvern Mastersizer 3000 Laser Diffraction System, and is a reaction product of ground natural calcium carbonate (GNCC) or precipitated calcium carbonate treated with carbon dioxide and one or more H 3 O + ion donors, wherein the carbon dioxide is formed in situ by the H 3 O + ion donors treatment and wherein the H 3 O + ion donor is phosphoric acid. wherein the functionalized calcium carbonate serves as nutritionally active ingredient, wherein the functionalized calcium carbonate is the only active ingredient, and wherein the functionalized calcium carbonate has a volume-based particle size d 50 (vol) of from 0.8 to 75 μm, measured using a Malvern Mastersizer 3000 Laser Diffraction System, and is a reaction product of ground natural calcium carbonate (GNCC) or precipitated calcium carbonate treated with carbon dioxide and one or more H 3 O + ion donors, wherein the carbon dioxide is formed in situ by the H 3 O + ion donors treatment and wherein the H 3 O + ion donor is phosphoric acid.
A method of determining the vibration amplitude of a sonotrode excited by a converter, wherein the converter is connected to a current generator and the current I E (t) which is provided by the current generator and which flows through the converter is measured, characterised in that the voltage U E (t) applied to the converter by the current generator is measured and the vibration amplitude of the sonotrode or a field magnitude of the electric vibration system comprising the current generator and the converter, which field magnitude is related to the vibration amplitude of the sonotrode, is calculated from the measured voltage U E (t) and from the measured current I E (t).
An apparatus for calculating a travel path of a vehicle having a control unit including a processor and a memory, the control unit being configured to: detect an object lying ahead of the vehicle; determine whether the detected object is stationary; calculate an approximate straight line indicating a path of the stationary object based on temporal positional data of the stationary object projected on two-dimensional (X, Y) coordinates, the origin of the coordinates being the position of the vehicle; calculate a straight line that passes through a midpoint (M (X M, Y M) of the temporal positions of the stationary object and is orthogonal to the approximate line; and calculate a turning radius of the vehicle from the point (Y r (R, 0)) on the X axis at which the orthogonal line intersects the X axis, characterized in that said control unit is further configured to: calculate a yaw rate of the vehicle per each stationary object from the turning radius obtained for each stationary object and a vehicle speed; calculate an average value of the yaw rate per each obtained stationary object when multiple stationary objects exist; and calculate a difference between a yaw rate value detected by a yaw rate sensor arranged in the vehicle and the average value of the yaw rate, wherein the obtained yaw rate is used for correction of a detected value of the yaw rate sensor. detect an object lying ahead of the vehicle; determine whether the detected object is stationary; calculate an approximate straight line indicating a path of the stationary object based on temporal positional data of the stationary object projected on two-dimensional (X, Y) coordinates, the origin of the coordinates being the position of the vehicle; calculate a straight line that passes through a midpoint (M (X M, Y M) of the temporal positions of the stationary object and is orthogonal to the approximate line; and calculate a turning radius of the vehicle from the point (Y r (R, 0)) on the X axis at which the orthogonal line intersects the X axis, characterized in that said control unit is further configured to: calculate a yaw rate of the vehicle per each stationary object from the turning radius obtained for each stationary object and a vehicle speed; calculate an average value of the yaw rate per each obtained stationary object when multiple stationary objects exist; and calculate a difference between a yaw rate value detected by a yaw rate sensor arranged in the vehicle and the average value of the yaw rate, calculate a yaw rate of the vehicle per each stationary object from the turning radius obtained for each stationary object and a vehicle speed; calculate an average value of the yaw rate per each obtained stationary object when multiple stationary objects exist; and calculate a difference between a yaw rate value detected by a yaw rate sensor arranged in the vehicle and the average value of the yaw rate,
A liquid transfer device comprising: - first liquid transfer means configured to transfer a first liquid to one side of a substrate in such a manner that the first liquid forms a tactile raised part on the one side of the substrate, wherein the tactile raised part gives a different tactile feel when being touched by a finger and is usable to convey information to a visually impaired person, and wherein the first liquid transfer means is a first coating unit that forms the raised part by spot-coating the one side of the substrate with a thick layer of the first liquid to form an adequately tactile coating to the one side of the substrate; and - second liquid transfer means provided downstream of the first liquid transfer means in a substrate carrying direction, and configured to transfer a second liquid to the one side of the substrate in such a manner that the second liquid covers the raised part on the one side of the substrate while maintaining a shape of the raised part without impairing a tactile effect of the raised part, and that the second liquid prevents the raised part from dropping off from the substrate, the second liquid transfer means is a second coating unit that coats the entire area of the one side of the substrate or only an area on and around the raised part on the one side with the second liquid. - first liquid transfer means configured to transfer a first liquid to one side of a substrate in such a manner that the first liquid forms a tactile raised part on the one side of the substrate, wherein the tactile raised part gives a different tactile feel when being touched by a finger and is usable to convey information to a visually impaired person, and wherein the first liquid transfer means is a first coating unit that forms the raised part by spot-coating the one side of the substrate with a thick layer of the first liquid to form an adequately tactile coating to the one side of the substrate; and - second liquid transfer means provided downstream of the first liquid transfer means in a substrate carrying direction, and configured to transfer a second liquid to the one side of the substrate in such a manner that the second liquid covers the raised part on the one side of the substrate while maintaining a shape of the raised part without impairing a tactile effect of the raised part, and that the second liquid prevents the raised part from dropping off from the substrate, the second liquid transfer means is a second coating unit that coats the entire area of the one side of the substrate or only an area on and around the raised part on the one side with the second liquid.