mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A MEMS device, comprising: a substrate having an anchor electrode and an RF electrode disposed therein; and a switching element comprising a stress layer, a bottom layer and a top layer, wherein the bottom layer is coupled to the top layer at a first end and the bottom layer is coupled to the anchor electrode at the second end; characterised in that the stress layer is under tensile stress, wherein the stress layer is in contact with a bottom surface of the bottom layer and wherein the top layer is spaced from the bottom layer at a first location. a substrate having an anchor electrode and an RF electrode disposed therein; and a switching element comprising a stress layer, a bottom layer and a top layer, wherein the bottom layer is coupled to the top layer at a first end and the bottom layer is coupled to the anchor electrode at the second end; characterised in that the stress layer is under tensile stress, wherein the stress layer is in contact with a bottom surface of the bottom layer and wherein the top layer is spaced from the bottom layer at a first location.
Method for the thermal analysis of substances, in which a substance is exposed to an excitation which generates an observable response which is evaluated with the aid of a time series of values for the excitation and measurement values, wherein a model containing a finite number of parameters is used in order to determine characteristic properties of the substance the parameters of which are determined from the time series of values of the excitation and from measurement values of the response as well as using the model itself in a manner such as to simulate the relationship between the excitation and the response, characterized in that a mathematical approach is selected for the model by means of which the impulse response function for the substance can be determined from the model following determination of its parameters.
A downhole treatment apparatus comprising: a first conduit configured to transport a first fluid from a first fluid source through a first enclosed channel to a first outlet; a second conduit configured to transport a second fluid from a second fluid source through a second enclosed channel to a second outlet; one or more downhole sensors; a data processing system comprising a treatment procedure database, wherein the data processing system is configured to: select, via the treatment procedure database, a treatment procedure from a plurality of treatment procedures, wherein the selected treatment procedure includes relative fluid concentrations and reaction periods; request downhole parameters from said one or more down hole sensors; and generate one or more fluid component transport and mixing timings based, at least in part, on the downhole parameters and reaction periods; and a mixing applicator that includes the first outlet positioned to provide a discharge path for the first fluid that at least partially intersects a flow path of the second fluid within a confluence region within or external to the second conduit a first conduit configured to transport a first fluid from a first fluid source through a first enclosed channel to a first outlet; a second conduit configured to transport a second fluid from a second fluid source through a second enclosed channel to a second outlet; one or more downhole sensors; a data processing system comprising a treatment procedure database, wherein the data processing system is configured to: select, via the treatment procedure database, a treatment procedure from a plurality of treatment procedures, wherein the selected treatment procedure includes relative fluid concentrations and reaction periods; request downhole parameters from said one or more down hole sensors; and generate one or more fluid component transport and mixing timings based, at least in part, on the downhole parameters and reaction periods; and select, via the treatment procedure database, a treatment procedure from a plurality of treatment procedures, wherein the selected treatment procedure includes relative fluid concentrations and reaction periods; request downhole parameters from said one or more down hole sensors; and generate one or more fluid component transport and mixing timings based, at least in part, on the downhole parameters and reaction periods; and a mixing applicator that includes the first outlet positioned to provide a discharge path for the first fluid that at least partially intersects a flow path of the second fluid within a confluence region within or external to the second conduit
A removable cap for the top of a feeding bottle used for babies, comprising an upstanding nipple which is open at the bottom for the inflow of liquid bottle contents and an aperture at the top for the outflow of the contents into the baby's mouth when it sucks on the nipple, wherein the cap is constructed of flexible plastics material and has a smooth exterior surface which is soft to the touch for the baby's lips and chin and an area of which surrounding the open end of the nipple is provided on its underside with a plurality of spaced shallow indentations, characterized in that the indentations being elliptical in shape and moulded into the plastics material, the indentations being arranged in concentric circles around the open end of the nipple and increasing in length and width progressively from the innermost circle to the outermost circle.
Air spring element having a working or spring space which is formed by way of at least one air spring cover, an air spring piston and a rolling lobe which is made from elastomeric material and is arranged between the cover and the piston, the rolling lobe rolling on the outer side of the air spring piston, the air spring cover having a wall which extends in the direction of the piston, is configured parallel to the piston wall and surrounds the latter at a spacing in an annular manner, the said air spring cover preferably enclosing the piston wall in an annular manner over a part region of the said piston wall, the rolling lobe being fastened on one side to the piston end and on the other side to that wall end of the cover which is directed toward the piston, and the rolling lobe length minus the required clamping lengths corresponding substantially to the rolling path which is increased by the rolling lobe length or by the rolling lobe curve, the rolling lobe being provided with reinforcement materials which are embedded substantially longitudinally in the rolling direction and substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the air spring element, characterized in that, on its inner side which faces the working or spring space, the rolling lobe has a film or layer made from a thermoplastic elastomer alloy which is obtained by means of dynamic vulcanization (DVA film) and, on that side of the DVA film which faces away from the pressure space, additionally has a layer consisting of nitrile butadiene rubber or a layer consisting of butyl rubber.
A compound of formula wherein R1 and R2 are each independently selected from the group consisting of H and halogen; (i) R3 is selected from the group consisting of H and C1-3-alkyl; and R4 is 6 membered unsaturated or aromatic heterocycle comprising 1 nitrogen atom and optionally 1 to 2 further heteroatom(s) independently selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, sulfur, and oxygen, and being optionally substituted with one or two substituent(s) independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, CN, C1-3-alkyl, C1-3-(per)haloalkyl, OH, oxo, C1-3-alkoxy, C N(C1-3-alkyl) 2, and 6 membered saturated heterocycle comprising 1 to 2 heteroatom(s) independently selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur and being optionally substituted with one or two substituent(s) independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, CN, C1-3-alkyl, C1-3-(per)haloalkyl, OH, and C1-3-alkoxy, or two adjacent substituents may form a 5 or 6 membered saturated fused ring; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. wherein R1 and R2 are each independently selected from the group consisting of H and halogen; (i) R3 is selected from the group consisting of H and C1-3-alkyl; and (i) R3 is selected from the group consisting of H and C1-3-alkyl; and R4 is 6 membered unsaturated or aromatic heterocycle comprising 1 nitrogen atom and optionally 1 to 2 further heteroatom(s) independently selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, sulfur, and oxygen, and being optionally substituted with one or two substituent(s) independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, CN, C1-3-alkyl, C1-3-(per)haloalkyl, OH, oxo, C1-3-alkoxy, C N(C1-3-alkyl) 2, and 6 membered saturated heterocycle comprising 1 to 2 heteroatom(s) independently selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur and being optionally substituted with one or two substituent(s) independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, CN, C1-3-alkyl, C1-3-(per)haloalkyl, OH, and C1-3-alkoxy, or two adjacent substituents may form a 5 or 6 membered saturated fused ring; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor III-V structure, comprising - providing a substrate; - providing an active layer, by epitaxially growing an III-V semiconducting layer stack on top of the substrate, comprising: - growing a first active III-V layer; - growing a second active III-V layer; to thereby form a two dimensional Electron Gas between said two active III-V layers; - providing a protection layer stack for use as a mask for the active layer comprising: a III-V evaporation layer, wherein the evaporation layer has a thickness of 2-10 nm, a III-V etch stop layer on top of the evaporation layer, and a mask layer on top of the etch stop layer; - locally removing said mask layer and said III-V etch stop layer in a gate region and/or source and drain regions, leaving said evaporation layer intact; - evaporating said evaporation layer in said gate region and/or said source and drain regions, exposing said second active III-V layer; - selectively and epitaxially re-growing through the protection layer stack on the second active III-V layer in said gate region a gate comprising a III-V material and/or selectively and epitaxially re-growing through the protection layer stack on the second active III-V layer a source in said source region and a drain in said drain region. - providing a substrate; - providing an active layer, by epitaxially growing an III-V semiconducting layer stack on top of the substrate, comprising: - growing a first active III-V layer; - growing a second active III-V layer; to thereby form a two dimensional Electron Gas between said two active III-V layers; - providing a protection layer stack for use as a mask for the active layer comprising: a III-V evaporation layer, wherein the evaporation layer has a thickness of 2-10 nm, a III-V etch stop layer on top of the evaporation layer, and a mask layer on top of the etch stop layer; a III-V evaporation layer, wherein the evaporation layer has a thickness of 2-10 nm, a III-V etch stop layer on top of the evaporation layer, and a mask layer on top of the etch stop layer; - locally removing said mask layer and said III-V etch stop layer in a gate region and/or source and drain regions, leaving said evaporation layer intact; - evaporating said evaporation layer in said gate region and/or said source and drain regions, exposing said second active III-V layer; - selectively and epitaxially re-growing through the protection layer stack on the second active III-V layer in said gate region a gate comprising a III-V material and/or selectively and epitaxially re-growing through the protection layer stack on the second active III-V layer a source in said source region and a drain in said drain region.
A medical waste fluid collection cart comprising: a) a first fluid collection canister and a second fluid collection canister; b) a valve assembly (250, 254, 258) selectively in communication with the first and second fluid collection canisters and adapted to communicate with a source of washing liquid, a drain and a vacuum source; and c) a valve drive system in communication with said valve assembly (250, 254, 258); characterized in that it further comprises: d) a first liquid level sensor positioned within said first fluid collection canister and a second liquid level sensor positioned within said second fluid collection canister; and e) a processor in communication with the first and second liquid level sensors and the valve drive system, said processor configuring the valve assembly via the valve drive system (250, 254, 258) for fluid collection during a medical procedure, draining and flushing based on the liquid levels in the first and second fluid collection canisters detected by the first and second liquid level sensors. a) a first fluid collection canister and a second fluid collection canister; b) a valve assembly (250, 254, 258) selectively in communication with the first and second fluid collection canisters and adapted to communicate with a source of washing liquid, a drain and a vacuum source; and c) a valve drive system in communication with said valve assembly (250, 254, 258); d) a first liquid level sensor positioned within said first fluid collection canister and a second liquid level sensor positioned within said second fluid collection canister; and e) a processor in communication with the first and second liquid level sensors and the valve drive system, said processor configuring the valve assembly via the valve drive system (250, 254, 258) for fluid collection during a medical procedure, draining and flushing based on the liquid levels in the first and second fluid collection canisters detected by the first and second liquid level sensors.
An exhaust apparatus for a diesel engine including a downstream exhaust cleaner, an upstream exhaust catalyst provided upstream of the downstream exhaust cleaner in an exhaust passage, and a heater, the apparatus comprising: an engine starter apparatus; a control unit configured to control power supply to the heater and an engine start process performed by the engine starter apparatus; and a start command unit connected to the control unit, wherein the heater is disposed at an exhaust inlet of the upstream exhaust catalyst, and when the engine has been stopped and then the start command unit gives the control unit a start command, the control unit is configured to perform powering of the heater, without performing the engine start process so as to keep the engine stopped for a predetermined period of time after the start command has been given, and subsequently performs the engine start process, characterised by an estimation unit configured to estimate an amount of unburned deposit in the upstream exhaust catalyst, wherein the exhaust apparatus is configured such that the heater is powered only when an estimated deposit amount value in the upstream exhaust catalyst estimated by the estimation unit exceeds a predetermined standard value. an engine starter apparatus; a control unit configured to control power supply to the heater and an engine start process performed by the engine starter apparatus; and a start command unit connected to the control unit, wherein the heater is disposed at an exhaust inlet of the upstream exhaust catalyst, and when the engine has been stopped and then the start command unit gives the control unit a start command, the control unit is configured to perform powering of the heater, without performing the engine start process so as to keep the engine stopped for a predetermined period of time after the start command has been given, and subsequently performs the engine start process, characterised by an estimation unit configured to estimate an amount of unburned deposit in the upstream exhaust catalyst, wherein the exhaust apparatus is configured such that the heater is powered only when an estimated deposit amount value in the upstream exhaust catalyst estimated by the estimation unit exceeds a predetermined standard value.
A frame for a plasma arc torch cartridge (100, 200, 240, 300, 400), the frame comprising: a thermally conductive cartridge frame body (116, 156, 216, 308) having a longitudinal axis, a first end configured to connect to a first consumable component, and a second end configured to mate with a second consumable component, the cartridge frame body (116, 156, 216, 308) surrounding at least a portion of the second consumable component; and a set of flow passages (128, 174, 228, 312, 328) formed within the cartridge frame body (116, 156, 216, 308), the set of flow passages (128, 174, 228, 312, 328) fluidly connecting an internal surface of the cartridge frame body and an external surface of the cartridge frame body, the set of flow passages (128, 174, 228, 312, 328) configured to impart a fluid flow pattern about the second consumable component, characterised in that the frame body is metallic. a thermally conductive cartridge frame body (116, 156, 216, 308) having a longitudinal axis, a first end configured to connect to a first consumable component, and a second end configured to mate with a second consumable component, the cartridge frame body (116, 156, 216, 308) surrounding at least a portion of the second consumable component; and a set of flow passages (128, 174, 228, 312, 328) formed within the cartridge frame body (116, 156, 216, 308), the set of flow passages (128, 174, 228, 312, 328) fluidly connecting an internal surface of the cartridge frame body and an external surface of the cartridge frame body, the set of flow passages (128, 174, 228, 312, 328) configured to impart a fluid flow pattern about the second consumable component, characterised in that the frame body is metallic.
A nanoscale pigment particle composition, comprising: a benzimidazolone pigment, and a sterically bulky stabilizer compound associated non-covalently with the benzimidazolone pigment, wherein the sterically bulky stabilizer compound comprises an aromatic acid derivative, wherein the nanoscale pigment particles have an average particle diameter as derived from transmission electron microscopy imaging of less than 150 nm, and wherein the sterically bulky stabilizer compound is a compound of the Formula or: wherein R 1 ' to R 6 ' can be the same or different and represent H, -NH-(C=O)-R', -(C=O)-NH-R'), -NH-R', -NH-(C=O)-NH-R', -NH-(C=O)-O-R', O-(C=O)-NH-R', -(C=O)-O-R', -O-(C=O)-R', branched or linear alkyleneoxy chains, or -OR', wherein R' is predominantly a linear or branched alkyl or cycloaliphatic group that may contain heteroatoms within the alkyl groups, provided that at least one of R 1 ' to R 6 ' represents -COOH or -CONH 2, at least one of R 1 ' to R 6 ' is hydrogen, and at least one of R 1 ' to R 6 ' represents a sterically bulky group; wherein at least one of R 1 ' to R 5 ' represents -COOH or -CONH 2, and at least one of R 1 ' to R 5 ' is hydrogen, and R y is a bridging group selected from the group consisting of -(CH 2) n; -X-(CH 2) n X; -[(XCH 2 CH 2) n] X-; -[(C=O)-(CH 2) n -(C=O)]-; -X-[(C=O)-(CH 2) n -(C=O)]-X-; -X-[(C=O)-X-(CH 2) n -X-(C=O)]-X-; and -[(C=O)-X-(CH 2) n -X-(C=O)]-, wherein X is defined as O, S, or NH and n is an integer of 1 to 50. a benzimidazolone pigment, and a sterically bulky stabilizer compound associated non-covalently with the benzimidazolone pigment, wherein the sterically bulky stabilizer compound comprises an aromatic acid derivative, wherein the nanoscale pigment particles have an average particle diameter as derived from transmission electron microscopy imaging of less than 150 nm, and wherein the sterically bulky stabilizer compound is a compound of the Formula or: wherein R 1 ' to R 6 ' can be the same or different and represent H, -NH-(C=O)-R', -(C=O)-NH-R'), -NH-R', -NH-(C=O)-NH-R', -NH-(C=O)-O-R', O-(C=O)-NH-R', -(C=O)-O-R', -O-(C=O)-R', branched or linear alkyleneoxy chains, or -OR', wherein R' is predominantly a linear or branched alkyl or cycloaliphatic group that may contain heteroatoms within the alkyl groups, provided that at least one of R 1 ' to R 6 ' represents -COOH or -CONH 2, at least one of R 1 ' to R 6 ' is hydrogen, and at least one of R 1 ' to R 6 ' represents a sterically bulky group; wherein at least one of R 1 ' to R 5 ' represents -COOH or -CONH 2, and at least one of R 1 ' to R 5 ' is hydrogen, and R y is a bridging group selected from the group consisting of -(CH 2) n; -X-(CH 2) n X; -[(XCH 2 CH 2) n] X-; -[(C=O)-(CH 2) n -(C=O)]-; -X-[(C=O)-(CH 2) n -(C=O)]-X-; -X-[(C=O)-X-(CH 2) n -X-(C=O)]-X-; and -[(C=O)-X-(CH 2) n -X-(C=O)]-, wherein X is defined as O, S, or NH and n is an integer of 1 to 50.
A method in a user equipment comprising: determining reference location information of the user equipment; determining current location information of the user equipment; determining whether a trigger is satisfied using the reference location information and the current location information; and transmitting the current location information to a base unit in response to the trigger being satisfied, characterized by: receiving from the base unit information indicating one or more resource pools corresponding to the current location information; determining a resource pool from the one or more resource pools; and transmitting data using the determined resource pool. determining reference location information of the user equipment; determining current location information of the user equipment; determining whether a trigger is satisfied using the reference location information and the current location information; and transmitting the current location information to a base unit in response to the trigger being satisfied, characterized by: receiving from the base unit information indicating one or more resource pools corresponding to the current location information; determining a resource pool from the one or more resource pools; and transmitting data using the determined resource pool. receiving from the base unit information indicating one or more resource pools corresponding to the current location information; determining a resource pool from the one or more resource pools; and transmitting data using the determined resource pool.
A curable adhesive composition comprising: an organic vehicle comprising at least one polymerizable monomer, which forms a resin upon curing; at least one photo-initiator responsive to a selected wavelength of light; and, at least one energy converting material selected to emit said wavelength of light when exposed to a selected imparted radiation, wherein the organic vehicle is the portion of the curable adhesive composition that ultimately forms the resin upon polymerization, and wherein the energy converting material is capable of absorbing an imparted energy and converting the energy to produce photons in a spectral range that can be absorbed by the at least one photoinitiator, and thus initiate polymerization of the at least one polymerizable monomer. an organic vehicle comprising at least one polymerizable monomer, which forms a resin upon curing; at least one photo-initiator responsive to a selected wavelength of light; and, at least one energy converting material selected to emit said wavelength of light when exposed to a selected imparted radiation, wherein the organic vehicle is the portion of the curable adhesive composition that ultimately forms the resin upon polymerization, and wherein the energy converting material is capable of absorbing an imparted energy and converting the energy to produce photons in a spectral range that can be absorbed by the at least one photoinitiator, and thus initiate polymerization of the at least one polymerizable monomer.