mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A liquid level control system comprising: a boiler which boils liquid; a steam-liquid separator which separates the liquid from two-phase fluid containing steam and liquid flowing out of the boiler and allows the separated liquid to fall; a steam drum which contains the steam-liquid separator, supplies the liquid-free steam to a turbine, and supplies the internally retained liquid to the boiler; feed liquid flow rate adjustment means which is capable of adjusting the flow rate of feed liquid supplied from a steam condenser to the steam drum; a first level meter for detecting a liquid level of the liquid retained in the steam drum; a first flowmeter for detecting a feed liquid flow rate of the feed liquid supplied from the steam condenser to the steam drum; a second flowmeter for detecting a steam flow rate of the steam supplied from the steam drum to the turbine; and liquid level control means which uses the feed liquid flow rate adjustment means to control the feed liquid flow rate in accordance with the detected liquid level, feed liquid flow rate, and steam flow rate; characterized in that the liquid level control means determines a change rate of the volume of liquid retained in the steam-liquid separator, and allows the feed liquid flow rate adjustment means to compensate the feed liquid flow rate in accordance with the determined change rate of the volume of liquid. a boiler which boils liquid; a steam-liquid separator which separates the liquid from two-phase fluid containing steam and liquid flowing out of the boiler and allows the separated liquid to fall; a steam drum which contains the steam-liquid separator, supplies the liquid-free steam to a turbine, and supplies the internally retained liquid to the boiler; feed liquid flow rate adjustment means which is capable of adjusting the flow rate of feed liquid supplied from a steam condenser to the steam drum; a first level meter for detecting a liquid level of the liquid retained in the steam drum; a first flowmeter for detecting a feed liquid flow rate of the feed liquid supplied from the steam condenser to the steam drum; a second flowmeter for detecting a steam flow rate of the steam supplied from the steam drum to the turbine; and liquid level control means which uses the feed liquid flow rate adjustment means to control the feed liquid flow rate in accordance with the detected liquid level, feed liquid flow rate, and steam flow rate; characterized in that the liquid level control means determines a change rate of the volume of liquid retained in the steam-liquid separator, and allows the feed liquid flow rate adjustment means to compensate the feed liquid flow rate in accordance with the determined change rate of the volume of liquid.
A filler for a smoking article, comprising a gel comprising: a gelling agent; and one or more gelation promotors, wherein the filler for a smoking article has a tap density, measured in accordance with JIS 1628-1997, of 0.05 g/cm 3 or less and a degree of adaptability to compression filling of more than 60, wherein the gelling agent is selected from the group consisting of pectin; gellan gum or sodium alginate; gum arabic; and xanthan gum or gum tragacanth, wherein at least one of the gelation promotors is a compound comprising a divalent cation, and wherein the degree of adaptability to compression filling is calculated as follows: Degree of adaptability to compression filling = Compressed density − Tap density after compression measurement / Compressed density × 100; wherein the compressed density is measured in accordance with the description. wherein the gelling agent is selected from the group consisting of pectin; gellan gum or sodium alginate; gum arabic; and xanthan gum or gum tragacanth, wherein at least one of the gelation promotors is a compound comprising a divalent cation, and wherein the degree of adaptability to compression filling is calculated as follows: Degree of adaptability to compression filling = Compressed density − Tap density after compression measurement / Compressed density × 100; wherein the compressed density is measured in accordance with the description.
A method for controlling a purification of air, comprising: acquiring a target quality of air to be purified; detecting a current quality of the air to be purified, and determining a quota of an air purifier according to the target quality and the current quality; calculating a purification duration necessary for the air purifier to complete the quota according to a purification efficiency of the air purifier; and starting the air purifier, and displaying in real time a remaining time according to the purification duration, and wherein calculating the purification duration necessary for the air purifier to complete the quota according to the purification efficiency of the air purifier comprises: collecting a historical purification record of the air purifier, wherein the historical purification record comprises an air quality before purification, an air quality after purification, a purification start time point, and a purification end time point; estimating the purification efficiency of the air purifier according to the historical purification record; and calculating the purification duration necessary for the air purifier to complete the quota according to the purification efficiency of the air purifier. acquiring a target quality of air to be purified; detecting a current quality of the air to be purified, and determining a quota of an air purifier according to the target quality and the current quality; calculating a purification duration necessary for the air purifier to complete the quota according to a purification efficiency of the air purifier; and starting the air purifier, and displaying in real time a remaining time according to the purification duration, and wherein calculating the purification duration necessary for the air purifier to complete the quota according to the purification efficiency of the air purifier comprises: collecting a historical purification record of the air purifier, wherein the historical purification record comprises an air quality before purification, an air quality after purification, a purification start time point, and a purification end time point; estimating the purification efficiency of the air purifier according to the historical purification record; and calculating the purification duration necessary for the air purifier to complete the quota according to the purification efficiency of the air purifier. collecting a historical purification record of the air purifier, wherein the historical purification record comprises an air quality before purification, an air quality after purification, a purification start time point, and a purification end time point; estimating the purification efficiency of the air purifier according to the historical purification record; and calculating the purification duration necessary for the air purifier to complete the quota according to the purification efficiency of the air purifier.
A load cell for a scale having a monolithically configured measurement body which has a force reception section, a force introduction section and a joint section arranged between the force reception section and the force introduction section, wherein the measurement body has a longitudinal axis, an axial end at the force reception side and an axial end at the force introduction side; having at least one strain gauge arranged at the upper side on the joint section for detecting a stretching deformation of the measurement body; and having a circuit board which is electrically connected to the at least one strain gauge, which is arranged at the force reception side and which has electronics arranged thereon, in particular including an analog-to-digital converter, for processing at least one output signal of the at least one strain gauge, wherein the force reception section has a recess at the upper side into which the circuit board is inserted horizontally, characterized in that the recess is open toward the end of the measurement body at the force reception side; and in that the circuit board is provided at its side facing the end of the measurement body at the force reception side with at least one hardware interface (45, 47) which is electrically connected to the electronics and which is freely accessible from outside the load cell, with the respective hardware interface (45, 47) being configured as part of a plug-in connection whose plug-in direction extends horizontally, in particular along the longitudinal axis of the measurement body. having a monolithically configured measurement body which has a force reception section, a force introduction section and a joint section arranged between the force reception section and the force introduction section, wherein the measurement body has a longitudinal axis, an axial end at the force reception side and an axial end at the force introduction side; having at least one strain gauge arranged at the upper side on the joint section for detecting a stretching deformation of the measurement body; and having a circuit board which is electrically connected to the at least one strain gauge, which is arranged at the force reception side and which has electronics arranged thereon, in particular including an analog-to-digital converter, for processing at least one output signal of the at least one strain gauge, wherein the force reception section has a recess at the upper side into which the circuit board is inserted horizontally, characterized in that the recess is open toward the end of the measurement body at the force reception side; and in that the circuit board is provided at its side facing the end of the measurement body at the force reception side with at least one hardware interface (45, 47) which is electrically connected to the electronics and which is freely accessible from outside the load cell, with the respective hardware interface (45, 47) being configured as part of a plug-in connection whose plug-in direction extends horizontally, in particular along the longitudinal axis of the measurement body.
An exhaust treatment system comprising: - an exhaust pipe; - an injector mounting structure mounted to an exterior surface of the exhaust pipe, the injector mounting structure having an exterior injector mounting surface, the injector mounting structure also including an interior surface arrangement defining an interior volume in fluid communication with an interior of the exhaust pipe, the injector mounting structure further including a port extending through the injector mounting structure from the exterior injector mounting structure to the interior volume, the interior surface arrangement being configured to prevent swirling of exhaust within the interior volume; and - an injector mounted at the exterior injector mounting surface, the injector including a nozzle positioned adjacent the port of the injector mounting structure; wherein the interior volume includes a length that extends from an upstream end to a downstream end of the interior volume, wherein the interior surface arrangement includes an upstream interior surface that starts at the upstream end of the interior volume and angles outwardly from the upstream end of the interior volume in a downstream direction, characterized in that the interior volume is dome-shaped; and in that the interior surface arrangement defines a curve of generally constant radius that extends along a length of the interior volume from a downstream end to an upstream end of the interior volume. - an exhaust pipe; - an injector mounting structure mounted to an exterior surface of the exhaust pipe, the injector mounting structure having an exterior injector mounting surface, the injector mounting structure also including an interior surface arrangement defining an interior volume in fluid communication with an interior of the exhaust pipe, the injector mounting structure further including a port extending through the injector mounting structure from the exterior injector mounting structure to the interior volume, the interior surface arrangement being configured to prevent swirling of exhaust within the interior volume; and - an injector mounted at the exterior injector mounting surface, the injector including a nozzle positioned adjacent the port of the injector mounting structure;
Storage device with a receiving compartment for objects and with means for dividing the receiving compartment into sub-compartments, comprising at least one compartment divider, wherein - the compartment divider is arranged at the receiving compartment to be displaceable along a first direction, - the compartment divider is pivotable about a first axis (A 1) extending in the first direction and - the compartment divider is pivotable about an second axis (A 2) extending orthogonally to the first axis (A 1). - the compartment divider is arranged at the receiving compartment to be displaceable along a first direction, - the compartment divider is pivotable about a first axis (A 1) extending in the first direction and - the compartment divider is pivotable about an second axis (A 2) extending orthogonally to the first axis (A 1).
Method for producing an identifier, preferably a vehicle registration plate, having a base plate with at least one symbol projecting out of the base plate plane, in particular elevated and/or depressed with respect to the base plate, if appropriate at least one colour or a coloured material being applied or attached to the at least one symbol as a colour application, characterized in that the at least one symbol and/or the colour application on the at least one symbol is formed from at least one colour portion and/or material portion, and the topography of the at least one symbol of the identifier is determined for a specific colour application for a subsequent and/or immediate colour application, wherein the colour application is carried out following the at least partial determination of the topography, and wherein the identifier or the at least one symbol is scanned by means of a scanning device in order to determine the topography.
A positive-displacement pump comprising: a housing; a rotatable component (14;16;32;40) disposed at least partially within the housing; and a film (62;64;70;72) disposed at least partially between the housing and the rotatable component (14;16;32;40), the film (62;64;70;72) comprising a reinforcing material and a fluoropolymer material; characterised in that: the fluoropolymer material comprises a polyamide-fluorinated ethylenepropylene copolymer and a polyimide-polytetrafluoroethylene, and in that the reinforcing material is particles of Cu or an alloy thereof. a housing; a rotatable component (14;16;32;40) disposed at least partially within the housing; and a film (62;64;70;72) disposed at least partially between the housing and the rotatable component (14;16;32;40), the film (62;64;70;72) comprising a reinforcing material and a fluoropolymer material; characterised in that: the fluoropolymer material comprises a polyamide-fluorinated ethylenepropylene copolymer and a polyimide-polytetrafluoroethylene, and in that the reinforcing material is particles of Cu or an alloy thereof.
A drive train for a wind turbine comprising: a rotor shaft (main shaft) configured to be driven by the rotor about a main axis; a support structure including a bearing housing surrounding the at least one bearing and supporting the rotor shaft for rotation about the main axis, thereby constraining other movements of the rotor shaft; a gearbox input shaft and a gearbox housing supporting the gearbox input shaft for rotation about the main axis while constraining other movements of the gearbox input shaft; and an elastic coupling, wherein the gearbox input shaft is coupled to the rotor shaft by the elastic coupling, the elastic coupling comprising a first coupling part rigidly connected with the rotor shaft, a second coupling part rigidly connected with the gearbox input shaft and elastic elements positioned between the first coupling part and the second coupling part, thereby constituting a single joint between the rotor shaft and the gearbox input shaft, wherein the coupling housing and/or bearing housing comprises an opening (O1, O2) for accessing an inner space of the coupling housing and/or bearing housing, the drive train being characterized in that the opening of the coupling housing and/or bearing housing is a manhole which allows a service technician to pass through this opening in order to reach the inner space of the elastic coupling.
A method of manufacturing a functionally graded article, comprising: preparing a melted polymer mixture comprising a thermoplastic polymer and a magnetic filler, wherein the magnetic filler is dispersed in the thermoplastic polymer, wherein the magnetic filler is present in an amount of 0.01 to 15 wt% based on the total weight of the melted polymer mixture; injecting the melted polymer mixture into a mold; and applying a magnetic field from a magnet to a portion of the melted polymer mixture to form the functionally graded article, wherein the magnet was placed within the mold prior to molding of the melted polymer mixture, and wherein the functionally graded article has a magnetic filler gradient. preparing a melted polymer mixture comprising a thermoplastic polymer and a magnetic filler, wherein the magnetic filler is dispersed in the thermoplastic polymer, wherein the magnetic filler is present in an amount of 0.01 to 15 wt% based on the total weight of the melted polymer mixture; injecting the melted polymer mixture into a mold; and applying a magnetic field from a magnet to a portion of the melted polymer mixture to form the functionally graded article, wherein the magnet was placed within the mold prior to molding of the melted polymer mixture, and wherein the functionally graded article has a magnetic filler gradient.
Method for winding a synthetic yarn coming from an extruder comprising the steps of: - connecting at least one yarn exiting from an extruder to at least one corresponding bobbin rotatable around a longitudinal axis thereof, on which said yarn is wound; - rotating said bobbin by imparting a specific speed and/or torque to said bobbin; - measuring a value of the tension acting on the yarn upstream of said bobbin in a non-invasive way by means of at least one load cell; - adjusting said speed and/or said torque in order to maintain said measured tension value substantially equal to a reference value of said tension; - said load cell measuring instant-by-instant the tension acting on the yarns being wound with minimal pressure on the yarn and a negligible deflection of the yarn; and wherein - said reference value of the tension is constant; and - wherein the step of adjusting the speed and/or the torque of the bobbin comprises the steps of comparing the measured tension value of the yarn with the reference tension value and determining said value of the speed and/or torque to impart to said bobbin. - connecting at least one yarn exiting from an extruder to at least one corresponding bobbin rotatable around a longitudinal axis thereof, on which said yarn is wound; - rotating said bobbin by imparting a specific speed and/or torque to said bobbin; - measuring a value of the tension acting on the yarn upstream of said bobbin in a non-invasive way by means of at least one load cell; - adjusting said speed and/or said torque in order to maintain said measured tension value substantially equal to a reference value of said tension; - said load cell measuring instant-by-instant the tension acting on the yarns being wound with minimal pressure on the yarn and a negligible deflection of the yarn; and wherein - said reference value of the tension is constant; and - wherein the step of adjusting the speed and/or the torque of the bobbin comprises the steps of comparing the measured tension value of the yarn with the reference tension value and determining said value of the speed and/or torque to impart to said bobbin. - said load cell measuring instant-by-instant the tension acting on the yarns being wound with minimal pressure on the yarn and a negligible deflection of the yarn; and wherein - said reference value of the tension is constant; and - wherein the step of adjusting the speed and/or the torque of the bobbin comprises the steps of comparing the measured tension value of the yarn with the reference tension value and determining said value of the speed and/or torque to impart to said bobbin.
A method for operating a wind turbine, the method comprising: measuring, via one or more temperature sensors (304, 306), local temperatures of a component of the wind turbine for a predetermined time period; analyzing the measured local temperatures including averaging the measured local temperatures for the predetermined time period; determining a power capability of the wind turbine as a function of the averaged local temperature; measuring, via one or more sensors (302, 304), power outputs of the wind turbine for the predetermined time period; analyzing the measured power outputs for the predetermined time period including averaging the measured power outputs for the predetermined time period; determining a power margin of the wind turbine as a function of the power capability and the averaged measured power output; and controlling the power output of the wind turbine based, at least in part, on the power margin. measuring, via one or more temperature sensors (304, 306), local temperatures of a component of the wind turbine for a predetermined time period; analyzing the measured local temperatures including averaging the measured local temperatures for the predetermined time period; determining a power capability of the wind turbine as a function of the averaged local temperature; measuring, via one or more sensors (302, 304), power outputs of the wind turbine for the predetermined time period; analyzing the measured power outputs for the predetermined time period including averaging the measured power outputs for the predetermined time period; determining a power margin of the wind turbine as a function of the power capability and the averaged measured power output; and controlling the power output of the wind turbine based, at least in part, on the power margin.