mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method performed by a first wireless audio output device, comprising: establishing a communication link to a source device using a short range wireless communication protocol; receiving source audio data from the source device; receiving secondary audio data from a second wireless audio output device via an audio bud-to-audio bud, B2B, link; combining primary audio data from the first wireless audio output device with the secondary audio data into a consolidated audio packet; and transmitting the consolidated audio packet to the source device, wherein the first wireless audio output device is a primary wireless audio bud and the second wireless audio output device is a secondary wireless audio bud; and the method is characterized by having the consolidated audio packet further including accelerometer data from a voice accelerometer of one of the first wireless audio output device or the second wireless audio output device. establishing a communication link to a source device using a short range wireless communication protocol; receiving source audio data from the source device; receiving secondary audio data from a second wireless audio output device via an audio bud-to-audio bud, B2B, link; combining primary audio data from the first wireless audio output device with the secondary audio data into a consolidated audio packet; and transmitting the consolidated audio packet to the source device, wherein the first wireless audio output device is a primary wireless audio bud and the second wireless audio output device is a secondary wireless audio bud; and the method is characterized by having the consolidated audio packet further including accelerometer data from a voice accelerometer of one of the first wireless audio output device or the second wireless audio output device.
A consumable article coated with a composition comprised of at least one trisaccharide, wherein melezitose represents at least 50% by weight of the total amount of saccharides present in the composition.
A device for the field emission of electrons comprising: - a vacuum chamber comprising a needle comprising an end and forming a cold cathode, an extraction anode, components adapted to generate a potential difference between the needle and the anode; - an electromagnetic wave source outside the chamber; - a system for routing the electromagnetic wave emitted by the electromagnetic wave source from the outside to the inside of the chamber until it is in the vicinity of the needle; - a system for focusing the electromagnetic wave arranged inside the chamber; and - a system for aligning the electromagnetic wave arranged outside the chamber and adapted to allow the electromagnetic wave focused by the focusing system to be aligned on the end of the needle, the focusing system comprising a flat mirror and a parabolic or spherical mirror disposed either side of the needle, each mirror (50, 52) being connected to the same electric potential as the needle, the routing system being adapted to route the electromagnetic wave from the side of the needle opposite the extraction anode until it is in the vicinity of the end, such that an electromagnetic wave that is emitted by the source, aligned by the alignment system, routed by the routing system from behind the needle, and focussed by the focusing system, is propagated until it is at the end of the needle at an angle included in a range of 45° to 135°, preferably substantially perpendicular to the axis of the needle. - a vacuum chamber comprising a needle comprising an end and forming a cold cathode, an extraction anode, components adapted to generate a potential difference between the needle and the anode; - an electromagnetic wave source outside the chamber; - a system for routing the electromagnetic wave emitted by the electromagnetic wave source from the outside to the inside of the chamber until it is in the vicinity of the needle; - a system for focusing the electromagnetic wave arranged inside the chamber; and - a system for aligning the electromagnetic wave arranged outside the chamber and adapted to allow the electromagnetic wave focused by the focusing system to be aligned on the end of the needle,
Sizing composition for insulating products based on mineral wool, in particular of rock or of glass wool, characterized in that it comprises - at least one saccharide, - at least one organic polycarboxylic acid, - at least one esterification catalyst selected from sodium or potassium phosphites and hypophosphites, and - at least one agent capable of reducing the emissions of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) chosen from aluminium sulphate, copper sulphate, iron sulphate, potassium aluminium sulphate (or potassium alum) or ammonium sulphate. - at least one saccharide, - at least one organic polycarboxylic acid, - at least one esterification catalyst selected from sodium or potassium phosphites and hypophosphites, and - at least one agent capable of reducing the emissions of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) chosen from aluminium sulphate, copper sulphate, iron sulphate, potassium aluminium sulphate (or potassium alum) or ammonium sulphate.
A transformant comprising an expression plasmid vector in a host cell, wherein the host cell is an Escherichia coli ( E. coli) cell or a Hafnia alvei ( H. alvei) cell, the expression plasmid vector comprising: a polynucleotide encoding one or more polypeptides selected from the group consisting of the mutants of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 4; and a backbone plasmid capable of autonomous replication in the host cell, wherein the mutants of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 4 are selected from the group consisting of the amino acid sequences of SEQ ID NO: 6 (Ldc2 S111C), SEQ ID NO: 11 (Ldc2 N262T), SEQ ID NO: 12 (Ldc2 K265N), SEQ ID NO: 13 (Ldc2 S111C/N262T), SEQ ID NO: 14 (Ldc2 S111C/K265N), SEQ ID NO: 15 (Ldc2 N262T/ K265N), and SEQ ID NO: 16 (Ldc2 S111C/N262T/K265N). a polynucleotide encoding one or more polypeptides selected from the group consisting of the mutants of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 4; and a backbone plasmid capable of autonomous replication in the host cell, wherein the mutants of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 4 are selected from the group consisting of the amino acid sequences of SEQ ID NO: 6 (Ldc2 S111C), SEQ ID NO: 11 (Ldc2 N262T), SEQ ID NO: 12 (Ldc2 K265N), SEQ ID NO: 13 (Ldc2 S111C/N262T), SEQ ID NO: 14 (Ldc2 S111C/K265N), SEQ ID NO: 15 (Ldc2 N262T/ K265N), and SEQ ID NO: 16 (Ldc2 S111C/N262T/K265N).
An apparatus (100, 600) for estimating a concentration of an analyte in an object, the apparatus comprising: an optical sensor configured to emit light toward an object and receive light reflected from the object; and a processor configured to: obtain a ratio of an absorption coefficient to a scattering coefficient based on the received light, obtain a first absorption spectrum (210, 310, 320) of the object based on the obtained ratio, obtain a second absorption spectrum (230, 330, 340) by eliminating a scattering correction spectrum from the first absorption spectrum (210, 310, 320), the scattering correction spectrum indicating an effect of a nonlinear change in the scattering coefficient according to a wavelength of the emitted light, and estimate a concentration of an analyte based on the second absorption spectrum (230, 330, 340). an optical sensor configured to emit light toward an object and receive light reflected from the object; and a processor configured to: obtain a ratio of an absorption coefficient to a scattering coefficient based on the received light, obtain a first absorption spectrum (210, 310, 320) of the object based on the obtained ratio, obtain a second absorption spectrum (230, 330, 340) by eliminating a scattering correction spectrum from the first absorption spectrum (210, 310, 320), the scattering correction spectrum indicating an effect of a nonlinear change in the scattering coefficient according to a wavelength of the emitted light, and estimate a concentration of an analyte based on the second absorption spectrum (230, 330, 340). obtain a ratio of an absorption coefficient to a scattering coefficient based on the received light, obtain a first absorption spectrum (210, 310, 320) of the object based on the obtained ratio, obtain a second absorption spectrum (230, 330, 340) by eliminating a scattering correction spectrum from the first absorption spectrum (210, 310, 320), the scattering correction spectrum indicating an effect of a nonlinear change in the scattering coefficient according to a wavelength of the emitted light, and estimate a concentration of an analyte based on the second absorption spectrum (230, 330, 340).
A wireless communication apparatus comprising: a resource allocation unit to perform resource allocation of selecting a frequency channel with best transmission quality from a plurality of frequency channels on the basis of transmission quality of each frequency channel of the plurality of frequency channels, and allocating a time slot in a frequency hopping pattern corresponding to the selected frequency channel as a time slot to be used for transmission of a data sequence; and a control station to control transmission of the data sequence using the time slot allocated by the resource allocation unit and the frequency channel, characterized in that when performing a repeated transmission on a plurality of data sequences, the resource allocation unit is configured to perform the resource allocation such that the expression max ∏ j = 0 M − 1 P C i, j, i = 0 to N - 1 has a minimum value, where N denotes the number of data sequences, M denotes the number of repeated transmissions in one frame, C i,j represents a frequency channel of a slot used for an i-th data sequence in a j-th repeated transmission, P(C i,j) represents a transmission error rate of the frequency channel C i,j, and max () is an operator for extracting the maximum value within i=0 to N-1. a resource allocation unit to perform resource allocation of selecting a frequency channel with best transmission quality from a plurality of frequency channels on the basis of transmission quality of each frequency channel of the plurality of frequency channels, and allocating a time slot in a frequency hopping pattern corresponding to the selected frequency channel as a time slot to be used for transmission of a data sequence; and a control station to control transmission of the data sequence using the time slot allocated by the resource allocation unit and the frequency channel, characterized in that when performing a repeated transmission on a plurality of data sequences, the resource allocation unit is configured to perform the resource allocation such that the expression max ∏ j = 0 M − 1 P C i, j, i = 0 to N - 1 has a minimum value, where N denotes the number of data sequences, M denotes the number of repeated transmissions in one frame, C i,j represents a frequency channel of a slot used for an i-th data sequence in a j-th repeated transmission, P(C i,j) represents a transmission error rate of the frequency channel C i,j, and max () is an operator for extracting the maximum value within i=0 to N-1.
An information processing method performed by a user equipment, the method comprising: reporting a first coverage enhancement requirement to a base station at a first moment by using a random access preamble sequence, wherein the first coverage enhancement requirement has a first precision, reporting at a moment between the first moment and a second moment a message to the base station and subsequently receiving from the base station a coverage enhancement requirement indication message according to the message reported by the user equipment at the second moment after the first moment, wherein the coverage enhancement requirement indication message is used to instruct the user equipment to adjust the first coverage enhancement requirement to a second coverage enhancement requirement, the second coverage enhancement requirement has a second precision, and the second precision is higher than the first precision, obtaining, by user equipment, the second coverage enhancement requirement according to the coverage enhancement requirement indication message; and communicating, by the user equipment, with the base station according to the second coverage enhancement requirement. reporting a first coverage enhancement requirement to a base station at a first moment by using a random access preamble sequence, wherein the first coverage enhancement requirement has a first precision, reporting at a moment between the first moment and a second moment a message to the base station and subsequently receiving from the base station a coverage enhancement requirement indication message according to the message reported by the user equipment at the second moment after the first moment, wherein the coverage enhancement requirement indication message is used to instruct the user equipment to adjust the first coverage enhancement requirement to a second coverage enhancement requirement, the second coverage enhancement requirement has a second precision, and the second precision is higher than the first precision, obtaining, by user equipment, the second coverage enhancement requirement according to the coverage enhancement requirement indication message; and communicating, by the user equipment, with the base station according to the second coverage enhancement requirement.
An electrical isolating device for use in a broadband or cable television (CATV) network comprising an input connected by an electrical path to an output, with one or more capacitors connected from the electrical path to ground for electrical screening, characterised in that at least one resonant device is connected between the electrical path and ground.
Sensor for detecting electrically conductive and/or polarizable particles, in particular a soot sensor, comprising: a substrate; an electrode layer formed on the substrate and having at least two spatially separate and interdigitated electrodes (31, 32), wherein at least one cover layer is formed on the side of the electrode layer facing away from the substrate, wherein multiple slit-shaped openings are formed in the cover layer, said openings at least in some sections exposing a surface (35, 36) of an electrode (31, 32), in particular of the at least two electrodes (31, 32), wherein the electrodes (31, 32) each have multiple elongate finger sections (33, 34), characterized in that the longitudinal extent of the slit-shaped openings is formed perpendicular to the longitudinal extent of the finger sections (33, 34). wherein multiple slit-shaped openings are formed in the cover layer, said openings at least in some sections exposing a surface (35, 36) of an electrode (31, 32), in particular of the at least two electrodes (31, 32), wherein the electrodes (31, 32) each have multiple elongate finger sections (33, 34), characterized in that the longitudinal extent of the slit-shaped openings is formed perpendicular to the longitudinal extent of the finger sections (33, 34).
A system for diagnosis of a subject, the system comprising: at least one diagnostic light source for emission of diagnostic light within a wavelength range of infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, the diagnostic light source emitting at least one light beam; at least one light detector, for detection of light; and a plurality of optical members adapted to conduct light to and/or from a tissue site of the subject, whereby the distal ends of the plurality of optical members are configured to be positionable at different locations of the tissue site in order to enable an effective diagnosis and/or treatment, each of the optical members being configured so that at least one of the light beams from the at least one diagnostic light source is coupled into the proximal end of the plurality of optical members by means of at least one focussing optical component, and the diagnostic light transmitted back from the tissue being emitted from the proximal end of the plurality of optical members member having a higher numerical aperture than the focussed beam coupled into the optical members providing an emission at least partially in a different angular sector than an angular sector of the focussed light beam, so that the diagnostic light scattered back from the tissue is detected by the at least one light detector; characterised by the plurality of optical members are configured to be interstitially arranged in tissue. at least one diagnostic light source for emission of diagnostic light within a wavelength range of infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, the diagnostic light source emitting at least one light beam; at least one light detector, for detection of light; and a plurality of optical members adapted to conduct light to and/or from a tissue site of the subject, whereby the distal ends of the plurality of optical members are configured to be positionable at different locations of the tissue site in order to enable an effective diagnosis and/or treatment, each of the optical members being configured so that at least one of the light beams from the at least one diagnostic light source is coupled into the proximal end of the plurality of optical members by means of at least one focussing optical component, and the diagnostic light transmitted back from the tissue being emitted from the proximal end of the plurality of optical members member having a higher numerical aperture than the focussed beam coupled into the optical members providing an emission at least partially in a different angular sector than an angular sector of the focussed light beam, so that the diagnostic light scattered back from the tissue is detected by the at least one light detector; characterised by the plurality of optical members are configured to be interstitially arranged in tissue.
Process for treating silicon-containing grinding sludges, wherein - the grinding sludges are brought into contact with carbon dioxide in the liquid or supercritical state in an extraction chamber, - oil-containing or polyethylene glycol-containing constituents of the grinding sludge are at least largely dissolved out by the liquid or supercritical carbon dioxide, - the supercritical or liquid carbon dioxide loaded with the oil-containing or polyethylene glycol-containing constituents is separated from the grinding sludge, leaving an Si/SiC-containing powder, - the Si/SiC-containing powder is subsequently fed under reduced pressure or under an inert gas atmosphere to a separation process for separation into a silicon carbon-rich fraction and a silicon-rich fraction. - the grinding sludges are brought into contact with carbon dioxide in the liquid or supercritical state in an extraction chamber, - oil-containing or polyethylene glycol-containing constituents of the grinding sludge are at least largely dissolved out by the liquid or supercritical carbon dioxide, - the supercritical or liquid carbon dioxide loaded with the oil-containing or polyethylene glycol-containing constituents is separated from the grinding sludge, leaving an Si/SiC-containing powder, - the Si/SiC-containing powder is subsequently fed under reduced pressure or under an inert gas atmosphere to a separation process for separation into a silicon carbon-rich fraction and a silicon-rich fraction.
A driving substrate of an e-paper apparatus, comprising: a first metal layer having a scan line; a second metal layer having a data line and a common line, wherein the scan line and the data line are crossingly disposed; and a pixel electrode disposed over the common line, characterized in that the first metal layer further comprises a first storage electrode, wherein portions of the common line are extended into a pixel area in such a way that they form a second storage electrode substantially overlapping the first storage electrode but not an adjacent data line, the common line is substantially disposed parallel to the data line and the common line and the scan line are crossingly disposed, and in that the pixel electrode is electrically connected to the first storage electrode through a via. a first metal layer having a scan line; a second metal layer having a data line and a common line, wherein the scan line and the data line are crossingly disposed; and a pixel electrode disposed over the common line, characterized in that the first metal layer further comprises a first storage electrode, wherein portions of the common line are extended into a pixel area in such a way that they form a second storage electrode substantially overlapping the first storage electrode but not an adjacent data line, the common line is substantially disposed parallel to the data line and the common line and the scan line are crossingly disposed, and in that the pixel electrode is electrically connected to the first storage electrode through a via.
A magnetic marker to be laid in or on a road, comprising: a wireless tag having an antenna for transmitting or receiving electric waves for wireless communication, the wireless tag being retained in a main body of the magnetic marker forming a magnetism generation source; characterized by a protecting part which isolates the antenna of the wireless tag from water, wherein the antenna includes waveguide parts made of a conductive material and a gap which is formed between any two of the waveguide parts arranged so as to be opposed to each other, and the protecting part is configured so that a distance for isolating the antenna from water is longer than a distance of the gap. a wireless tag having an antenna for transmitting or receiving electric waves for wireless communication, the wireless tag being retained in a main body of the magnetic marker forming a magnetism generation source; characterized by a protecting part which isolates the antenna of the wireless tag from water, wherein the antenna includes waveguide parts made of a conductive material and a gap which is formed between any two of the waveguide parts arranged so as to be opposed to each other, and the protecting part is configured so that a distance for isolating the antenna from water is longer than a distance of the gap.
A proton conducting membrane for a fuel cell, the proton conducting membrane comprising light-transmissive proton conducting material, characterised in that the proton conducting membrane comprises light scattering material for scattering light within the membrane, and in that the proton conducting material is optically coupled to a light guide through which light can enter the proton conducting membrane.
A PPARδ agonist for use in the treatment of meibomian gland dysfunction, wherein the PPARδ agonist is a compound represented by the formula: wherein A is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 6, B is a linker selected from the group consisting of -(CH 2) n -S- and -O-(CH 2) n -O-wherein n is an integer of 1 to 3, X and Y are the same or different, and each is a carbon atom or a nitrogen atom, Z is an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or -CH 2 -, Ar 1 is a 5- to 6-membered aromatic cyclic group optionally having 1 to 3 substituents, R 1 and R 2 are the same or different, and each is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 6, and R 3 is hydrogen, a halogen atom or an alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 6, or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof. A is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 6, B is a linker selected from the group consisting of -(CH 2) n -S- and -O-(CH 2) n -O-wherein n is an integer of 1 to 3, X and Y are the same or different, and each is a carbon atom or a nitrogen atom, Z is an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or -CH 2 -, Ar 1 is a 5- to 6-membered aromatic cyclic group optionally having 1 to 3 substituents, R 1 and R 2 are the same or different, and each is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 6, and R 3 is hydrogen, a halogen atom or an alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 6, or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof.