mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A grain-oriented electrical steel sheet, comprising: Si at 1.0 wt% to 7.0 wt%, C at 0.005 wt% or less, In at 0.001 wt% to 0.5 wt%, Sb at 0.005 wt% to 0.15 wt%, and the remainder being Fe and other impurities unavoidably added thereto, and optionally comprising Mn at 0.005 wt% to 0.9 wt%, Al at 0.01 wt% to 0.1 wt%, N at 0.015 wt% to 0.05 wt%, and S at 0.03 wt% or less, and optionally comprising Sn at 0.005 wt% to 0.2 wt%, and optionally comprising at least one of P at 0.005 wt% to 0.075 wt% and Cr at 0.005 wt% to 0.35 wt%, and optionally comprising Ti and Ca at 0.005 wt% or less for each. Si at 1.0 wt% to 7.0 wt%, C at 0.005 wt% or less, In at 0.001 wt% to 0.5 wt%, Sb at 0.005 wt% to 0.15 wt%, and the remainder being Fe and other impurities unavoidably added thereto, and optionally comprising Mn at 0.005 wt% to 0.9 wt%, Al at 0.01 wt% to 0.1 wt%, N at 0.015 wt% to 0.05 wt%, and S at 0.03 wt% or less, and optionally comprising Sn at 0.005 wt% to 0.2 wt%, and optionally comprising at least one of P at 0.005 wt% to 0.075 wt% and Cr at 0.005 wt% to 0.35 wt%, and optionally comprising Ti and Ca at 0.005 wt% or less for each.
A method of producing a thermal insulation structure comprising: providing a first member comprising a first surface having a temperature potentially reaching 200°C or higher; providing a second member comprising a second surface disposed opposite to the first surface of the first member; coating a solution containing an inorganic adhesive onto at least a part of at least one of the first surface of the first member and the second surface of the second member; drying the solution so that the inorganic adhesive is substantially dry on and bonded to at least part of at least one of the first surface of the first member and the second surface of the second member; and disposing a mat material between the first surface of the first member and the second surface of the second member so that the mat material contacts at least part of the substantially dry inorganic adhesive; wherein the thermal insulation structure is a pollution control apparatus, with the first member being pollution control element, the second member being a casing, the pollution control element being provided in the casing, and the mat material is disposed between the pollution control element and the casing; wherein the inorganic adhesive comprises an alkali metal silicate selected from the group consisting of sodium silicate, potassium silicate and lithium silicate; and wherein the inorganic adhesive exhibits adhesiveness upon being heated. providing a first member comprising a first surface having a temperature potentially reaching 200°C or higher; providing a second member comprising a second surface disposed opposite to the first surface of the first member; coating a solution containing an inorganic adhesive onto at least a part of at least one of the first surface of the first member and the second surface of the second member; drying the solution so that the inorganic adhesive is substantially dry on and bonded to at least part of at least one of the first surface of the first member and the second surface of the second member; and disposing a mat material between the first surface of the first member and the second surface of the second member so that the mat material contacts at least part of the substantially dry inorganic adhesive; wherein the thermal insulation structure is a pollution control apparatus, with the first member being pollution control element, the second member being a casing, the pollution control element being provided in the casing, and the mat material is disposed between the pollution control element and the casing; wherein the inorganic adhesive comprises an alkali metal silicate selected from the group consisting of sodium silicate, potassium silicate and lithium silicate; and wherein the inorganic adhesive exhibits adhesiveness upon being heated.
An analytical device comprising an optode array chip comprising: an array of zero mode waveguides (ZMWs) formed within a transparent substrate; regions of opaque cladding material which surround the sides of the ZMWs and extend into the top surface of the transparent substrate; optical elements within the transparent substrate below the ZMWs, wherein the chip is configured such that illumination light introduced from above the chip by flood illumination passes down through the transparent substrate and is directed upward to the bottom of the ZMWs by the optical elements such that the illumination light stimulates emission from the sample within each ZMW, optical detectors for detecting the emission of downwardly emitted light from the samples within each ZMW; fluidic conduits for transporting fluid to the ZMWs; and an optically opaque covering forming an upper portion of the fluidic conduits and covering the tops of the ZMWs for preventing the illumination light from entering the ZMWs from above. an array of zero mode waveguides (ZMWs) formed within a transparent substrate; regions of opaque cladding material which surround the sides of the ZMWs and extend into the top surface of the transparent substrate; optical elements within the transparent substrate below the ZMWs, wherein the chip is configured such that illumination light introduced from above the chip by flood illumination passes down through the transparent substrate and is directed upward to the bottom of the ZMWs by the optical elements such that the illumination light stimulates emission from the sample within each ZMW, optical detectors for detecting the emission of downwardly emitted light from the samples within each ZMW; fluidic conduits for transporting fluid to the ZMWs; and an optically opaque covering forming an upper portion of the fluidic conduits and covering the tops of the ZMWs for preventing the illumination light from entering the ZMWs from above.
Plate heat exchanger comprising a row of mutually spaced pairs of parallel heat transfer walls, in each pair consisting of opposite oriented trapezoidal metal sheets, with alternating grooves and lamellas, wherein the lamellas of each pair abut to each other and the grooves form channels for a second medium through flow, while gaps between the individual sheet metal pairs serve for a first medium through flow, wherein the metal sheets of each pair are provided with gas-tight connections on their lateral edges, characterised in that the gaps are blinded across their periphery, wherein an opening is created on both ends of the lamellas of each trapezoidal metal sheet for inlet/outlet of the first medium, and wherein the metal sheets are provided with gas-tight connections on a perimeter of the openings and also the gap blinding is gas-tight.
System consisting of a control valve with electromagnetic actuation controlled by a control unit, in particular a gas injection valve for a gas-operated internal combustion engine, having an electromagnet comprising at least one coil and an armature, said electromagnet cooperating with a valve that determines metering of a medium, wherein an opening movement of the valve is set by the electromagnet and a closing movement of the valve is set by a control valve spring, characterized in that the system additionally has an electronic magnetic force reduction system, which supports the closing movement and which has at least two current paths (20a, 20b) controlled by a respective switch (21a, 21b), and in that each current path (20a, 20b) has an active and/or passive component (18a, 18b) and a resistor (19a, 19b), such that the magnetic force reduction system brings about a reduction of a switch-off time delay of the electromagnet.
Modular spacer device for a knee joint, comprising: - at least one tibial element designed to be constrained to the tibial bone, at one end of said bone facing the knee joint, and - at least one femoral element, designed in turn to be constrained to the femoral bone, at one end thereof facing the knee joint, and articulated onto said tibial element; said at least one tibial element comprising a first surface facing, in use, said femoral element and a second surface opposite thereto, and said at least one femoral element presenting a first surface facing, in use, said at least one tibial element, and a second surface opposite thereto, said femoral element presenting a substantially "C"-like plan configuration, wherein each free end of the "C" delimits a rear lobe (33, 34) of said femoral element, and characterised in that said first surface of said femoral element is convex and laterally has a curved contour of "ammonite" type with curvature radius increasing starting from at least one rear section having curvature radius, at least one first central section having curvature radius, at least one second central section having curvature radius, up to at least one front section of said femoral component having curvature radius, with R1≤R2≤R3≤R4. - at least one tibial element designed to be constrained to the tibial bone, at one end of said bone facing the knee joint, and - at least one femoral element, designed in turn to be constrained to the femoral bone, at one end thereof facing the knee joint, and articulated onto said tibial element;
Processing system for a web, comprising: a conveying mechanism configured to feed a continuous web of material along a conveying path in the processing system; a first printing cylinder having a first diameter and a first printing pattern, the first printing cylinder being arranged adjacent to the conveying path and configured to print a first image pattern on at least one surface of the continuous web; at least one second printing cylinder (2; 3) having a second diameter different from the first diameter and a second printing pattern, the second printing cylinder (2, 3) being arranged adjacent to the conveying path and configured to print a second image pattern on top of the first image pattern on the continuous web; and a system controller coupled to the conveying mechanism and configured to control the conveying mechanism according to at least one registration procedure, characterized in that the the system controller is configured to selectively disable at least one of the registration procedures when printing the first and second image patterns to print a final random image pattern on the at least one surface of the continuous web. a conveying mechanism configured to feed a continuous web of material along a conveying path in the processing system; a first printing cylinder having a first diameter and a first printing pattern, the first printing cylinder being arranged adjacent to the conveying path and configured to print a first image pattern on at least one surface of the continuous web; at least one second printing cylinder (2; 3) having a second diameter different from the first diameter and a second printing pattern, the second printing cylinder (2, 3) being arranged adjacent to the conveying path and configured to print a second image pattern on top of the first image pattern on the continuous web; and a system controller coupled to the conveying mechanism and configured to control the conveying mechanism according to at least one registration procedure, characterized in that the the system controller is configured to selectively disable at least one of the registration procedures when printing the first and second image patterns to print a final random image pattern on the at least one surface of the continuous web.
An escape system for emergency evacuation from a first higher position to a second lower position, said escape system including a chute, said chute comprising: - a succession of linked and spaced apart shaping sections, said shaping sections each having at least one ring-like structure, said succession including a number of shaping sections being connected by elastic cords attached to the shaping sections in positions along circumferences of the ring-like structures, said elastic cords linking successive shaping sections and being arranged to allow relative motion substantially in a direction corresponding to a longitudinal axis of the succession of shaping sections, and - at least one tunnel-like device arranged and held inside the succession of shaping sections, said tunnel-like device being adapted to enable a person who is being evacuated to move from said first position to said second position through the tunnel-like device, and wherein the chute is arranged to have a self adjusting length (20, 22) and is hereby operable at at least two relative different chute lengths (20, 22) when the chute has been launched and the chute is hanging substantially vertically from the higher position to the lower position, characterised in that the escape system comprises length limiting means (32, 36, 38) comprising releasable connections for changing between operation modes between the at least two relative different chute lengths (20, 22). - a succession of linked and spaced apart shaping sections, said shaping sections each having at least one ring-like structure, said succession including a number of shaping sections being connected by elastic cords attached to the shaping sections in positions along circumferences of the ring-like structures, said elastic cords linking successive shaping sections and being arranged to allow relative motion substantially in a direction corresponding to a longitudinal axis of the succession of shaping sections, and - at least one tunnel-like device arranged and held inside the succession of shaping sections, said tunnel-like device being adapted to enable a person who is being evacuated to move from said first position to said second position through the tunnel-like device, and wherein
A method for producing a thermoplastic fluororesin tube, the thermoplastic fluororesin tube having tearability in a longitudinal direction, wherein a thermal expansion coefficient in the longitudinal direction upon heating in a gaseous phase at a temperature of 100°C for 5 minutes is 0% or more, and wherein a tear strength of the thermoplastic fluororesin tube as determined by the measurement method described in the description is 12 N/mm or less, the method comprising the steps of: subjecting a thermoplastic fluororesin to melt extrusion molding to obtain a raw tube of the thermoplastic fluororesin tube; and expanding an inner diameter of the raw tube while heating the raw tube to a temperature of 110 to 135°C. the thermoplastic fluororesin tube having tearability in a longitudinal direction, wherein a thermal expansion coefficient in the longitudinal direction upon heating in a gaseous phase at a temperature of 100°C for 5 minutes is 0% or more, and wherein a tear strength of the thermoplastic fluororesin tube as determined by the measurement method described in the description is 12 N/mm or less, the method comprising the steps of: subjecting a thermoplastic fluororesin to melt extrusion molding to obtain a raw tube of the thermoplastic fluororesin tube; and expanding an inner diameter of the raw tube while heating the raw tube to a temperature of 110 to 135°C. subjecting a thermoplastic fluororesin to melt extrusion molding to obtain a raw tube of the thermoplastic fluororesin tube; and expanding an inner diameter of the raw tube while heating the raw tube to a temperature of 110 to 135°C.
A cutting apparatus comprising: a case body provided with an opening, the case body internally including a machining space, wherein the case body includes a side partition (14, 15S) that defines a side of the machining space; a cover attached to the case body, the cover being configured to change between an open state where the cover uncovers the opening and a closed state where the cover covers the opening; a retainer disposed in the machining space, the retainer being configured to retain a workpiece; a gripper disposed in the machining space, the gripper being configured to grip a machining tool to cut the workpiece; and a liquid discharger to discharge a coolant into the machining space, the cutting apparatus being characterized in that the cover includes a cover body, and a gasket provided on a surface of the cover that faces the machining space, the gasket includes a guide extending toward or into the machining space from the cover body, a seal to seal the opening of the case body, and a side wall (72, 73) extending along the side partition (14, 15S) from an end of the guide, wherein with the cover in the closed state, an extremity of the guide is located below a lower end of the opening, and during a transition from the closed state to the open state, the extremity of the guide is located within the machining space or overlaps with the opening when viewed in a front-rear direction of the machining space. a case body provided with an opening, the case body internally including a machining space, wherein the case body includes a side partition (14, 15S) that defines a side of the machining space; a cover attached to the case body, the cover being configured to change between an open state where the cover uncovers the opening and a closed state where the cover covers the opening; a retainer disposed in the machining space, the retainer being configured to retain a workpiece; a gripper disposed in the machining space, the gripper being configured to grip a machining tool to cut the workpiece; and a liquid discharger to discharge a coolant into the machining space, the cutting apparatus being characterized in that the cover includes a cover body, and a gasket provided on a surface of the cover that faces the machining space, a cover body, and a gasket provided on a surface of the cover that faces the machining space, the gasket includes a guide extending toward or into the machining space from the cover body, a seal to seal the opening of the case body, and a side wall (72, 73) extending along the side partition (14, 15S) from an end of the guide, wherein a guide extending toward or into the machining space from the cover body, a seal to seal the opening of the case body, and a side wall (72, 73) extending along the side partition (14, 15S) from an end of the guide, wherein with the cover in the closed state, an extremity of the guide is located below a lower end of the opening, and during a transition from the closed state to the open state, the extremity of the guide is located within the machining space or overlaps with the opening when viewed in a front-rear direction of the machining space.
A process for applying a chromium layer on a substrate comprising: contacting at least a portion of the substrate with a vapor comprising a gaseous chromium, wherein the contacting step takes place in an enclosed space wherein the mixture is heated to produce gaseous chromium, and conditions inside the enclosed space are between 1038°C (1900 °F) and 1094°C (2000 °F); wherein the gaseous chromium is generated from a mixture consisting essentially of chromium, an activator selected from the group consisting of chromium III chloride and chromium II chloride, and a carrier material, wherein the ratio of chromium to activator is between 120:1 and 160:1, the substrate is made of a nickel-based superalloy, and the chromium diffuses into the portion of the substrate to define the chromium layer. contacting at least a portion of the substrate with a vapor comprising a gaseous chromium, wherein the contacting step takes place in an enclosed space wherein the mixture is heated to produce gaseous chromium, and conditions inside the enclosed space are between 1038°C (1900 °F) and 1094°C (2000 °F); wherein the gaseous chromium is generated from a mixture consisting essentially of chromium, an activator selected from the group consisting of chromium III chloride and chromium II chloride, and a carrier material, wherein the ratio of chromium to activator is between 120:1 and 160:1, the substrate is made of a nickel-based superalloy, and the chromium diffuses into the portion of the substrate to define the chromium layer.
An undercutting system for preparing a region between an ilium and a sacrum for sacroiliac fusion, wherein the undercutting system comprises: an insertion apparatus; a probe assembly operably mounted to the insertion apparatus, wherein the probe assembly is moveable with respect to the insertion apparatus between a retracted configuration and an extended configuration, wherein in the extended configuration at least a portion of the probe assembly extends from the insertion apparatus; and a cutting assembly operably mounted with respect to the probe assembly and the insertion apparatus, wherein the cutting assembly is movable with respect to the insertion apparatus between a retracted configuration and an extended configuration, wherein in the extended configuration at least a portion of the cutting assembly extends from the insertion apparatus characterized in that: the probe assembly extends through a bore in the cutting assembly. an insertion apparatus; a probe assembly operably mounted to the insertion apparatus, wherein the probe assembly is moveable with respect to the insertion apparatus between a retracted configuration and an extended configuration, wherein in the extended configuration at least a portion of the probe assembly extends from the insertion apparatus; and a cutting assembly operably mounted with respect to the probe assembly and the insertion apparatus, wherein the cutting assembly is movable with respect to the insertion apparatus between a retracted configuration and an extended configuration, wherein in the extended configuration at least a portion of the cutting assembly extends from the insertion apparatus characterized in that: the probe assembly extends through a bore in the cutting assembly. the probe assembly extends through a bore in the cutting assembly.
A dental polymerizable composition comprising: a first component containing a (meth)acrylate, a pentavalent vanadium compound, and a thiourea derivative; and a second component containing a (meth)acrylate and an organic peroxide, wherein the thiourea derivative is at least one selected from N-methylthiourea, N-ethylthiourea, N-propylthiourea, N-butylthiourea, N-lauryl thiourea, N-phenylthiourea, N-cyclohexylthiourea, N,N-dimethyl thiourea, N,N-diethylthiourea, N,N-dipropylthiourea, N,N-dibutylthiourea, N,N-dilauryl thiourea, N,N-diphenylthiourea, N,N-dicyclohexylthiourea, trimethylthiourea, tetramethyl thiourea, N-acetylthiourea, N-benzoyl thiourea, 1-allyl-3-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-thiourea, 1-(2-tetrahydrofurfuryl)-2-thiourea, N-tert-butyl-N'-isopropylthiourea, and 2-pyridylthiourea, and wherein the pentavalent vanadium compound is an organic vanadium compound. a first component containing a (meth)acrylate, a pentavalent vanadium compound, and a thiourea derivative; and a second component containing a (meth)acrylate and an organic peroxide, wherein the thiourea derivative is at least one selected from N-methylthiourea, N-ethylthiourea, N-propylthiourea, N-butylthiourea, N-lauryl thiourea, N-phenylthiourea, N-cyclohexylthiourea, N,N-dimethyl thiourea, N,N-diethylthiourea, N,N-dipropylthiourea, N,N-dibutylthiourea, N,N-dilauryl thiourea, N,N-diphenylthiourea, N,N-dicyclohexylthiourea, trimethylthiourea, tetramethyl thiourea, N-acetylthiourea, N-benzoyl thiourea, 1-allyl-3-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-thiourea, 1-(2-tetrahydrofurfuryl)-2-thiourea, N-tert-butyl-N'-isopropylthiourea, and 2-pyridylthiourea, and wherein the pentavalent vanadium compound is an organic vanadium compound.