mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method comprising: obtaining a first gene expression profile of a first cancer sample having a first cancer type; obtaining a second gene expression profile of a second cancer sample having a second cancer type, wherein the second cancer type is different from the first cancer type; obtaining a third gene expression profile of a third cancer sample having a third cancer type, wherein the third cancer type is different from the first and the second cancer type; comparing said first gene expression profile with said second gene expression profile; selecting N 1 genes that are most differentially expressed in the first and the second gene expression profiles to generate first pairwise differentially expressed genes (DEGs), wherein N 1 is an integer between 10 and 100; comparing said first gene expression profile with said third gene expression profile; selecting N 2 genes that are most differentially expressed in the first and the third gene expression profiles to generate second pairwise DEGs, wherein N 2 is an integer between 10 and 100; comparing said second gene expression profile with said third gene expression profile; selecting N 3 genes that are most differentially expressed in the second and the third gene expression profiles to generate third pairwise DEGs, wherein N 3 is an integer between 10 and 100; generating signature genes that comprises the first, second and third pairwise DEGs; and diagnosing a cancer based on the expression of the signature genes. obtaining a first gene expression profile of a first cancer sample having a first cancer type; obtaining a second gene expression profile of a second cancer sample having a second cancer type, wherein the second cancer type is different from the first cancer type; obtaining a third gene expression profile of a third cancer sample having a third cancer type, wherein the third cancer type is different from the first and the second cancer type; comparing said first gene expression profile with said second gene expression profile; selecting N 1 genes that are most differentially expressed in the first and the second gene expression profiles to generate first pairwise differentially expressed genes (DEGs), wherein N 1 is an integer between 10 and 100; comparing said first gene expression profile with said third gene expression profile; selecting N 2 genes that are most differentially expressed in the first and the third gene expression profiles to generate second pairwise DEGs, wherein N 2 is an integer between 10 and 100; comparing said second gene expression profile with said third gene expression profile; selecting N 3 genes that are most differentially expressed in the second and the third gene expression profiles to generate third pairwise DEGs, wherein N 3 is an integer between 10 and 100; generating signature genes that comprises the first, second and third pairwise DEGs; and diagnosing a cancer based on the expression of the signature genes.
A battery comprising: a first electrode which is a metal that is not an alkali metal; a second electrode comprising an oxidized S or I 2 material that is capable of being electrochemically reduced by the metal of the first electrode; an alkali-ion conductive, substantially non-porous separator disposed between the first and second electrode; a first electrolyte contacting the first electrode, the first electrolyte comprising: a solvent which is non-reactive with the metal; and a salt bearing an alkali ion that may be conducted through the separator, wherein the salt is at least partially soluble in the solvent; a second electrolyte contacting the second electrode wherein the second electrolyte at least partially dissolves the salt that forms upon the oxidized material being electrochemically reduced; characterised in that the solvent is a polar organic solvent or an ionic liquid. a first electrode which is a metal that is not an alkali metal; a second electrode comprising an oxidized S or I 2 material that is capable of being electrochemically reduced by the metal of the first electrode; an alkali-ion conductive, substantially non-porous separator disposed between the first and second electrode; a first electrolyte contacting the first electrode, the first electrolyte comprising: a solvent which is non-reactive with the metal; and a salt bearing an alkali ion that may be conducted through the separator, wherein the salt is at least partially soluble in the solvent; a solvent which is non-reactive with the metal; and a salt bearing an alkali ion that may be conducted through the separator, wherein the salt is at least partially soluble in the solvent; a second electrolyte contacting the second electrode wherein the second electrolyte at least partially dissolves the salt that forms upon the oxidized material being electrochemically reduced; characterised in that the solvent is a polar organic solvent or an ionic liquid.
A display substrate, comprising: a base substrate, and a shift register unit and a first clock signal line that are on the base substrate, wherein the first clock signal line extends along a first direction on the base substrate and is configured to provide a first clock signal to the shift register unit; the shift register unit comprises an input circuit, an output circuit, a first control circuit and an output control circuit; the input circuit is configured to input an input signal to a first node in response to the first clock signal; the output circuit is configured to output an output signal to an output terminal (GOUT); the first control circuit is configured to control a level of a second node in response to a level of the first node and the first clock signal; the output control circuit is configured to control a level of the output terminal (GOUT) under control of the level of the second node, wherein the first control circuit comprises a first control transistor and a second control transistor, characterized in that an active layer of the first control transistor and an active layer of the second control transistor are a continuous control semiconductor layer, the control semiconductor layer extends along the first direction, and a gate electrode of the first control transistor and a gate electrode of the second control transistor extend along a second direction different from the first direction and are arranged side by side in the first direction. wherein the first clock signal line extends along a first direction on the base substrate and is configured to provide a first clock signal to the shift register unit; the shift register unit comprises an input circuit, an output circuit, a first control circuit and an output control circuit; the input circuit is configured to input an input signal to a first node in response to the first clock signal; the output circuit is configured to output an output signal to an output terminal (GOUT); the first control circuit is configured to control a level of a second node in response to a level of the first node and the first clock signal; the output control circuit is configured to control a level of the output terminal (GOUT) under control of the level of the second node, wherein the first control circuit comprises a first control transistor and a second control transistor,
A system for minimizing a crest in a multi-tone drive signal in a vibratory meter, said system comprising: a drive signal generator configured to generate the multi-tone drive signal for the vibratory meter; a drive signal detector configured to: receive the multi-tone drive signal; determine a first maximum amplitude of the multi-tone drive signal having a component at a first phase; determine a second maximum amplitude of the multi-tone drive signal having the component at a second phase; and compare the first maximum amplitude and the second maximum amplitude; wherein the first maximum amplitude and the second maximum amplitude are compared at two or more different carrier frequencies of the component, wherein the drive signal detector is further configured to determine which of the first maximum amplitude value and the second maximum amplitude value is a minimal crest amplitude based on the comparison. a drive signal generator configured to generate the multi-tone drive signal for the vibratory meter; a drive signal detector configured to: receive the multi-tone drive signal; determine a first maximum amplitude of the multi-tone drive signal having a component at a first phase; determine a second maximum amplitude of the multi-tone drive signal having the component at a second phase; and compare the first maximum amplitude and the second maximum amplitude; wherein the first maximum amplitude and the second maximum amplitude are compared at two or more different carrier frequencies of the component, wherein the drive signal detector is further configured to determine which of the first maximum amplitude value and the second maximum amplitude value is a minimal crest amplitude based on the comparison. receive the multi-tone drive signal; determine a first maximum amplitude of the multi-tone drive signal having a component at a first phase; determine a second maximum amplitude of the multi-tone drive signal having the component at a second phase; and compare the first maximum amplitude and the second maximum amplitude; wherein the first maximum amplitude and the second maximum amplitude are compared at two or more different carrier frequencies of the component, wherein the drive signal detector is further configured to determine which of the first maximum amplitude value and the second maximum amplitude value is a minimal crest amplitude based on the comparison.
A hot-pressed member comprising: a steel chemical composition containing, by mass%, C: 0.28 % or more and less than 0.42 %, Si: 1.5 % or less, Mn: 1.0 % or more and 2.2 % or less, P: 0.05% or less, S: 0.005 % or less, Al: 0.01 % or more and 0.50 % or less, N: 0.005 % or less, Ti: 0.005 % or more and 0.15 % or less, and optionally at least one selected from the group consisting of Nb: 0.15 % or less, B: 0.0050 % or less, Mo: 0.50 % or less, Cr: 0.50 % or less, Sb: 0.001 % or more and 0.020 % or less, Ca: 0.005 % or less, Mg: 0.005 % or less, REM: 0.005 % or less, V: 0.15 % or less, Cu: 0.50 % or less, Ni: 0.50 % or less, Sn: 0.50 % or less, Zn: 0.10 % or less, Co: 0.10 % or less, Zr: 0.10 % or less, Ta: 0.10 % or less, and W: 0.10 % or less, with the balance being Fe and inevitable impurities; a microstructure in which at least 5 Ti-based precipitates having a grain size of 0.005 μm or more and 0.10 μm or less are present on average per 100 μm 2 of a cross section parallel to a thickness direction of the member within a range of 100 μm in a thickness direction from a surface of the member, a volume fraction of martensite is 95 % to 100 % within a depth range of 20 μm to 100 μm in the thickness direction from the surface of the member, and at least 10 cementite grains having a grain size of of 0.050 μm or more and 0.20 μm or less are present on average in a prior austenite grain, all measured according to the description; and a tensile strength of 1780 MPa or more as determined by the method specified in the description. a steel chemical composition containing, by mass%, C: 0.28 % or more and less than 0.42 %, Si: 1.5 % or less, Mn: 1.0 % or more and 2.2 % or less, P: 0.05% or less, S: 0.005 % or less, Al: 0.01 % or more and 0.50 % or less, N: 0.005 % or less, Ti: 0.005 % or more and 0.15 % or less, and optionally at least one selected from the group consisting of Nb: 0.15 % or less, B: 0.0050 % or less, Mo: 0.50 % or less, Cr: 0.50 % or less, Sb: 0.001 % or more and 0.020 % or less, Ca: 0.005 % or less, Mg: 0.005 % or less, REM: 0.005 % or less, V: 0.15 % or less, Cu: 0.50 % or less, Ni: 0.50 % or less, Sn: 0.50 % or less, Zn: 0.10 % or less, Co: 0.10 % or less, Zr: 0.10 % or less, Ta: 0.10 % or less, and W: 0.10 % or less, with the balance being Fe and inevitable impurities; a microstructure in which at least 5 Ti-based precipitates having a grain size of 0.005 μm or more and 0.10 μm or less are present on average per 100 μm 2 of a cross section parallel to a thickness direction of the member within a range of 100 μm in a thickness direction from a surface of the member, a volume fraction of martensite is 95 % to 100 % within a depth range of 20 μm to 100 μm in the thickness direction from the surface of the member, and at least 10 cementite grains having a grain size of of 0.050 μm or more and 0.20 μm or less are present on average in a prior austenite grain, all measured according to the description; and a tensile strength of 1780 MPa or more as determined by the method specified in the description.
A method for transmitting additional data in a digital transmission system, comprising the steps of: a. receiving a primary signal comprising digital Level 1 data and mapping it to symbols using quadrature phase shift keying, QPSK, modulation; b. performing differential multiple phase shift keying, D-MPSK, modulation on the digital Level 1 data; c. adding a secondary signal to symbols of the digital Level 1 data from the D-MPSK modulated primary signal as an offset to produce an offset signal; wherein the secondary signal comprises digital Level 2 data separated from the received primary signal such that the digital Level 2 data is additional data that is superimposed on the digital Level 1 data to create a hierarchical modulated stream prior to differential signal mapping; and d. transmitting the offset signal using an orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing, OFDM, transmission system; characterized in that the step of adding the secondary signal further comprises adding equal and opposite phase shifts and amplitude offsets for alternative bit values of the digital Level 2 data as a function of superimposing the digital Level 2 data after the differential signal mapping. a. receiving a primary signal comprising digital Level 1 data and mapping it to symbols using quadrature phase shift keying, QPSK, modulation; b. performing differential multiple phase shift keying, D-MPSK, modulation on the digital Level 1 data; c. adding a secondary signal to symbols of the digital Level 1 data from the D-MPSK modulated primary signal as an offset to produce an offset signal; wherein the secondary signal comprises digital Level 2 data separated from the received primary signal such that the digital Level 2 data is additional data that is superimposed on the digital Level 1 data to create a hierarchical modulated stream prior to differential signal mapping; and d. transmitting the offset signal using an orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing, OFDM, transmission system; characterized in that the step of adding the secondary signal further comprises adding equal and opposite phase shifts and amplitude offsets for alternative bit values of the digital Level 2 data as a function of superimposing the digital Level 2 data after the differential signal mapping.
A method for selectively securing records in a Near Field Communication Data Exchange Format, NDEF, message in a Near Field Communication, NFC, device, the method comprising: generating a first record as a place marker signature record by setting a part of a control field of the first record to a predefined value, wherein the first record indicates at least one second record preceding the first record in the NDEF message is unsecured and at least one third record following the first record in the NDEF message is secured; and placing the first record in the NDEF message, wherein the at least one third record following the first record in the NDEF message is secured by using a fifth record placed after the at least third record, wherein said fifth record includes a valid signature, and placing the at least one second record, the at least one third record and the fifth record in the same NDEF message as the first record. generating a first record as a place marker signature record by setting a part of a control field of the first record to a predefined value, wherein the first record indicates at least one second record preceding the first record in the NDEF message is unsecured and at least one third record following the first record in the NDEF message is secured; and placing the first record in the NDEF message, wherein the at least one third record following the first record in the NDEF message is secured by using a fifth record placed after the at least third record, wherein said fifth record includes a valid signature, and placing the at least one second record, the at least one third record and the fifth record in the same NDEF message as the first record.
A cooker comprising: a heating chamber in which a first object to be heated is placed on a placing table (11 a) which is a bottom surface thereof; a detachable heating pan which is detachably provided inside the heating chamber and on which a second object to be heated is placed which is different from the first object to be heated, the heating pan partitioning the heating chamber vertically; a high-frequency wave supply means which generates microwaves; an antenna (38, 39) configured to radiate the microwaves generated by the high-frequency wave supply means, and a control means configured to control heating treatment of the objects to be heated (12a, 12b), characterized in that the antenna (38, 39) comprising a rotatable radiating portion (47, 48) that does not have a constant shape in a direction of rotation and thereby has radiation directivity; the control means is configured to specify an amount of load of the object to be heated (12a, 12b) and control an orientation of the antenna (38, 39) so as to switch a microwave radiation control for the object to be heated (12a, 12b) such that for a case in which at least one object to be heated is placed on each of the placing table (11 a) and the heating pan, the larger the amount of load of the first object to be heated on the placing table (11 a) is, the more the orientation of the antenna (38, 39) is controlled to face away from a middle of the heating chamber and concentrate the orientation on the heating pan, and the smaller the amount of load of the first object to be heated on the placing table (11 a) is, the more the orientation of the antenna (38, 39) is controlled to face toward a center of the heating chamber, and stops operation after the heating of the objects to be heated (12a, 12b) is completed. a heating chamber in which a first object to be heated is placed on a placing table (11 a) which is a bottom surface thereof; a detachable heating pan which is detachably provided inside the heating chamber and on which a second object to be heated is placed which is different from the first object to be heated, the heating pan partitioning the heating chamber vertically; a high-frequency wave supply means which generates microwaves; an antenna (38, 39) configured to radiate the microwaves generated by the high-frequency wave supply means, and a control means configured to control heating treatment of the objects to be heated (12a, 12b),
An apparatus for tool monitoring having a machining region for workpieces, having a tool magazine for tools and having a movable tool holder which is movable between the tool magazine and the machining region, wherein a light grid for monitoring the tool is arranged between the machining region and the tool magazine, wherein light axes are formed between a first light grid housing and a second light grid housing of the light grid, characterized in that the light axes can be individually actuated by a control and evaluation unit, and with a number and/or a position of the light axes being able to be set for a time-optimized evaluation of the tool, with the number and/or position of the light axes for evaluating the tool being set automatically by the control and evaluation unit in dependence on the tool characteristics.
Stabilised formulation of a folic acid/iron preparation, comprising folic acid, a pharmaceutically acceptable iron salt and at least one additive, characterised in that the formulation further comprises ascorbic acid and in that the formulation comprises at least two separately compressed components, the first component containing folic acid and the second component containing pharmaceutically acceptably iron salt.
A method of preparing thermally inhibited grain flour comprising: steeping in acidic solution prior to the dehydrating step to adjust the pH of the grain, wherein the pH is adjusted by steeping the grain in a slightly acidic solution having a pH between about 5 and about 7 at temperature between 50° C and 70° C for between 1 and 24 hours; dehydrating the grain to anhydrous or substantially anhydrous at a first temperature; heat treating the dehydrated grain at a temperature of 120° C to 180° C, or 130° C to about 165° C that is higher than the first temperature for a period of time sufficient to obtain, after milling, a thermally inhibited grain flour; milling the heat treated, dehydrated grain to obtain a thermally inhibited grain flour, wherein the thermally inhibited flour has no viscosity break down of a solution containing 5 % solids being held 95°C and pH 3 for 15 minutes. steeping in acidic solution prior to the dehydrating step to adjust the pH of the grain, wherein the pH is adjusted by steeping the grain in a slightly acidic solution having a pH between about 5 and about 7 at temperature between 50° C and 70° C for between 1 and 24 hours; dehydrating the grain to anhydrous or substantially anhydrous at a first temperature; heat treating the dehydrated grain at a temperature of 120° C to 180° C, or 130° C to about 165° C that is higher than the first temperature for a period of time sufficient to obtain, after milling, a thermally inhibited grain flour; milling the heat treated, dehydrated grain to obtain a thermally inhibited grain flour, wherein the thermally inhibited flour has no viscosity break down of a solution containing 5 % solids being held 95°C and pH 3 for 15 minutes.