Cosmetic composition, comprising: - one or more amino silicones, chosen from multiblock polyoxyalkylenated amino silicones of the type n, A being a polysiloxane block and B being a polyoxyalkylenated block containing at least one amine group; - one or more cationic surfactants chosen from quaternary ammonium salts having formula (Ia) below: in which: the groups R 8 to R 11, which may be identical or different, represent a linear or branched aliphatic group containing from 1 to 30 carbon atoms, or an aromatic group such as aryl or alkylaryl, at least one of the groups R 8 to R 11 containing from 8 to 30 carbon atoms and preferably from 12 to 24 carbon atoms; the aliphatic groups can comprise heteroatoms such as, in particular, oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur or halogens; X - is an anion chosen from the group consisting of halides, phosphates, acetates, lactates, (C 1 -C 4)alkylsulfates, (C 1 -C 4)alkylsulfonates or (C 1 -C 4)alkyl-arylsulfonates, and - one or more esters of formula: R'-O-CO-R-CO-O-R" wherein: - R represents a divalent, linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated C1-C10 hydrocarbon radical, eventually substituted by one or more hydroxyl groups and/or by one or more CO-O-R'" groups; with R'" representing an alkyl or alkenyl C8-C30 group, eventually substituted by one or more hydroxyl groups; - R' and R", identical or different, represent an alkyl or alkenyl C8-C30 group, eventually substituted by one or more hydroxyl groups, wherein the esters are chosen from dialkyl C8-C30 malate, most preferably from dialkyl C10-C22 malate, more preferably dicaprylyl malate, diisostearyl malate, di(2-ethy hexyl) malate, dialkyl C12-C13 malate, or chosen from triisostearyl citrate, trioctyl dodecyl citrate, triisocetyl citrate, trioleyl citrate, dialkyl C12-C13 tartrate, di(2-ethy hexyl) sebacate, di(2-ethy hexyl) succinate, diisocetyl dodecanedioate, diisostearyl adipate, and diisononyl adipate. - one or more amino silicones, chosen from multiblock polyoxyalkylenated amino silicones of the type n, A being a polysiloxane block and B being a polyoxyalkylenated block containing at least one amine group; - one or more cationic surfactants chosen from quaternary ammonium salts having formula (Ia) below: in which: the groups R 8 to R 11, which may be identical or different, represent a linear or branched aliphatic group containing from 1 to 30 carbon atoms, or an aromatic group such as aryl or alkylaryl, at least one of the groups R 8 to R 11 containing from 8 to 30 carbon atoms and preferably from 12 to 24 carbon atoms; the aliphatic groups can comprise heteroatoms such as, in particular, oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur or halogens; X - is an anion chosen from the group consisting of halides, phosphates, acetates, lactates, (C 1 -C 4)alkylsulfates, (C 1 -C 4)alkylsulfonates or (C 1 -C 4)alkyl-arylsulfonates, and the groups R 8 to R 11, which may be identical or different, represent a linear or branched aliphatic group containing from 1 to 30 carbon atoms, or an aromatic group such as aryl or alkylaryl, at least one of the groups R 8 to R 11 containing from 8 to 30 carbon atoms and preferably from 12 to 24 carbon atoms; the aliphatic groups can comprise heteroatoms such as, in particular, oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur or halogens; X - is an anion chosen from the group consisting of halides, phosphates, acetates, lactates, (C 1 -C 4)alkylsulfates, (C 1 -C 4)alkylsulfonates or (C 1 -C 4)alkyl-arylsulfonates, and - one or more esters of formula: R'-O-CO-R-CO-O-R" wherein: - R represents a divalent, linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated C1-C10 hydrocarbon radical, eventually substituted by one or more hydroxyl groups and/or by one or more CO-O-R'" groups; with R'" representing an alkyl or alkenyl C8-C30 group, eventually substituted by one or more hydroxyl groups; - R' and R", identical or different, represent an alkyl or alkenyl C8-C30 group, eventually substituted by one or more hydroxyl groups,