mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method, comprising: monitoring, by a receiver (114, 124, 320, 520) in a local physical layer device (110, 120, 300, 500) that supports an active operating mode and an energy saving operating mode, a communication characteristic of a signal (214, 224) that is received from a remote physical layer device (110, 120, 300, 500); generating a control signal based on an indication of said communication characteristic of said received signal (214, 224); and adjusting, using said generated control signal, an output of a power supply used by at least part of said local physical layer device (110, 120, 300, 500), characterized by generating said control signal based on a power level or signal level of said received signal (214, 224); during said active operating mode, determining whether energy savings can be produced; and adjusting, during said active operating mode, a signal level or amplitude of a transmission signal delivered by a transmitter (112, 122, 310, 510) in said local physical layer device (110, 120, 300, 500) to said remote physical layer device (110, 120, 300, 500) using said generated control signal. monitoring, by a receiver (114, 124, 320, 520) in a local physical layer device (110, 120, 300, 500) that supports an active operating mode and an energy saving operating mode, a communication characteristic of a signal (214, 224) that is received from a remote physical layer device (110, 120, 300, 500); generating a control signal based on an indication of said communication characteristic of said received signal (214, 224); and adjusting, using said generated control signal, an output of a power supply used by at least part of said local physical layer device (110, 120, 300, 500), characterized by generating said control signal based on a power level or signal level of said received signal (214, 224); during said active operating mode, determining whether energy savings can be produced; and adjusting, during said active operating mode, a signal level or amplitude of a transmission signal delivered by a transmitter (112, 122, 310, 510) in said local physical layer device (110, 120, 300, 500) to said remote physical layer device (110, 120, 300, 500) using said generated control signal.
Input arrangement having a carrier, an input part which is mounted on the carrier so as to oscillate along at least one direction of movement by means of mounting means, said input part having an input surface intended to be touched by an operator and having a touch detection device for detecting when the operator touches the input surface, an electromagnetic actuator for inducing a movement of the input part along the direction of movement by means of an electrical drive signal in order to generate haptic feedback for the operator when the operator touches the input part, wherein the actuator has a resiliently mounted additional mass and the actuator is attached to the input part via a vibration isolator, wherein the mounting means, for mounting so as to oscillate, further have an optional vibration damper for causing damping of the movement of the input part; wherein the drive signal (A 1, A 2, A 3) and/or damping caused by the vibration isolator and/or further damping caused by the optional vibration damper are selected such that an absolute maximum amplitude (X max) of a system response (S 1, S 2, S 3), measured at the input part, to the inducement triggered by the drive signal (A 1, A 2, A 3) is performed by means of the actuator at a first maximum time interval (t 1) of 20 ms after the drive signal (A 1, A 2, A 3) starts; wherein the drive signal (A 1, A 2, A 3) and/or the damping caused by the vibration isolator and/or the further damping caused by the optional vibration damper are selected such that a decay time, at which the maximum amplitude of the system response (S 1, S 2, S 3) has decayed to 10% or less of the absolute maximum amplitude (X max), follows the previously achieved absolute maximum amplitude (X max) in a second time interval (t 2) of at most 30 ms; characterized in that a natural frequency of the vibration system comprising the additional mass and its resilient mount is a factor of A=√2 greater than a natural frequency of the vibration isolator.
A fiber tensioning device for use with a spool of fiber from which fibers are drawn, comprising: a support including a shaft; a hub rotatably mounted on the support, the hub being adapted to have the spool of fibers mounted thereon for rotation therewith on the support; and means on the hub for applying drag force on fibers being drawn from the spool, wherein the means for applying drag force includes: biasing means for biasing the hub in a direction resulting in the drag force being applied to the fibers drawn from the spool, wherein the biasing means includes a spring mounted between the hub and the shaft; and means for limiting the drag force applied to the hub by the biasing means, wherein the means for limiting the force includes a clutch including a clutch disc and a friction pad frictionally engaging the clutch disc, wherein the clutch disc is connected to the spring and the friction pad is mounted on the hub; and wherein the fiber tensioning device further comprises means on the hub for disengaging the clutch. a support including a shaft; a hub rotatably mounted on the support, the hub being adapted to have the spool of fibers mounted thereon for rotation therewith on the support; and means on the hub for applying drag force on fibers being drawn from the spool, wherein the means for applying drag force includes: biasing means for biasing the hub in a direction resulting in the drag force being applied to the fibers drawn from the spool, wherein the biasing means includes a spring mounted between the hub and the shaft; and means for limiting the drag force applied to the hub by the biasing means, wherein the means for limiting the force includes a clutch including a clutch disc and a friction pad frictionally engaging the clutch disc, wherein the clutch disc is connected to the spring and the friction pad is mounted on the hub; and biasing means for biasing the hub in a direction resulting in the drag force being applied to the fibers drawn from the spool, wherein the biasing means includes a spring mounted between the hub and the shaft; and means for limiting the drag force applied to the hub by the biasing means, wherein the means for limiting the force includes a clutch including a clutch disc and a friction pad frictionally engaging the clutch disc, wherein the clutch disc is connected to the spring and the friction pad is mounted on the hub; and wherein the fiber tensioning device further comprises means on the hub for disengaging the clutch.
Wheel comprising a. a rim comprising i. on a radial outside a rim well extending in a transversal direction (z) between an inboard flange and an outboard flange suitable to receive a tire mounted thereon, wherein ii. the rim in a sectional view comprises on a radial inside a transition region with a culmination point; b. and a disc comprising fastening means to attach the wheel to a wheel hub, said disc in a sectional view merging at the culmination point into the rim, characterized in that the rim is at least partially made from several layers of fiber-reinforced plastic (24, 25, 26, 27, 28). a. a rim comprising i. on a radial outside a rim well extending in a transversal direction (z) between an inboard flange and an outboard flange suitable to receive a tire mounted thereon, wherein ii. the rim in a sectional view comprises on a radial inside a transition region with a culmination point; i. on a radial outside a rim well extending in a transversal direction (z) between an inboard flange and an outboard flange suitable to receive a tire mounted thereon, wherein ii. the rim in a sectional view comprises on a radial inside a transition region with a culmination point; b. and a disc comprising fastening means to attach the wheel to a wheel hub, said disc in a sectional view merging at the culmination point into the rim, characterized in that the rim is at least partially made from several layers of fiber-reinforced plastic (24, 25, 26, 27, 28).
Disk tool, in particular disk milling cutter or disk saw with - a disk-shaped basic body that has in the area of its circumferential surface - a multitude of circumferentially spaced, approximately L-shaped recessed seats, respectively with a seat top placed on a leg of the L-shaped seat and a seat bearing placed on the other leg of the L-shaped seat for a form-fitting receiving - of a respective cutting insert with a parallelepipedal or prismatic basic shape comprising at least one cutting edge (53a, 53b) and a lower contour that interacts with at least one seat top surface of the seat and a frontal contour that interacts with at least one seat bearing surface of the seat for the positive retaining of the cutting insert in the respective seat so that cutting forces arising transversely onto the cutting insert can be absorbed by the respective seat, wherein the seat bearing surface of the seat and a frontal bearing surface of the frontal contour of the cutting insert are designed as flat surfaces in the area of the mutual contact and wherein the respective cutting insert has a through bore extending between the lower contour and an upper surface opposed thereto for receiving a fastening bolt that is removably screwed into an associated threaded bore in the disk-shaped basic body, characterized in that the cutting insert forms an undercut in the area of the frontal contour with the seat in the area of the seat bearing surface in direction of the axis of the threaded bore of the basic body and parallel to the disk plane. - a disk-shaped basic body that has in the area of its circumferential surface - a multitude of circumferentially spaced, approximately L-shaped recessed seats, respectively with a seat top placed on a leg of the L-shaped seat and a seat bearing placed on the other leg of the L-shaped seat for a form-fitting receiving - of a respective cutting insert with a parallelepipedal or prismatic basic shape comprising at least one cutting edge (53a, 53b) and a lower contour that interacts with at least one seat top surface of the seat and a frontal contour that interacts with at least one seat bearing surface of the seat for the positive retaining of the cutting insert in the respective seat so that cutting forces arising transversely onto the cutting insert can be absorbed by the respective seat, wherein the seat bearing surface of the seat and a frontal bearing surface of the frontal contour of the cutting insert are designed as flat surfaces in the area of the mutual contact and wherein the respective cutting insert has a through bore extending between the lower contour and an upper surface opposed thereto for receiving a fastening bolt that is removably screwed into an associated threaded bore in the disk-shaped basic body, characterized in that the cutting insert forms an undercut in the area of the frontal contour with the seat in the area of the seat bearing surface in direction of the axis of the threaded bore of the basic body and parallel to the disk plane.
Process for preparing a comb polymer comprising at least the steps consisting in: (i) providing a polymer formed from 1-ethenyl- and/or 1-allyl-2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorobenzene monomers, referred to as "PPFS-type polymer", which is intended to form the main chain of the comb polymer; (ii) providing at least one polymer, referred to as "telechelic polycarbonate/polyester", which is intended to form side chains of said comb polymer, said polymer being formed from at least one five- to eight-membered cyclic monomer chosen from lactones and cyclic carbonates, and having at least one hydroxyl function at one of its ends, and a free thiol function; and (iii) grafting said telechelic polycarbonate/polyester, in the para position of a portion of the pentafluorophenyl groups of the monomer units of the PPFS-type polymer, said grafting involving a nucleophilic substitution reaction between the thiol function borne by the telechelic polycarbonate/polyester and the fluorine atom at the para position of the pentafluorophenyl group. (i) providing a polymer formed from 1-ethenyl- and/or 1-allyl-2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorobenzene monomers, referred to as "PPFS-type polymer", which is intended to form the main chain of the comb polymer; (ii) providing at least one polymer, referred to as "telechelic polycarbonate/polyester", which is intended to form side chains of said comb polymer, said polymer being formed from at least one five- to eight-membered cyclic monomer chosen from lactones and cyclic carbonates, and having at least one hydroxyl function at one of its ends, and a free thiol function; and (iii) grafting said telechelic polycarbonate/polyester, in the para position of a portion of the pentafluorophenyl groups of the monomer units of the PPFS-type polymer, said grafting involving a nucleophilic substitution reaction between the thiol function borne by the telechelic polycarbonate/polyester and the fluorine atom at the para position of the pentafluorophenyl group.
A wind turbine having a tower, a nacelle mounted on the tower, a rotor having a plurality of turbine blades rotatably supported by the nacelle, and a system for preventing corrosion in the wind turbine, wherein the system comprises an air treatment unit treating the ambient air and supplying the treated air to the nacelle through an inlet in the nacelle, the nacelle further including an outlet for the outflow of warm air, a plenum (200, 300, 400) present on the outer side of at least one of the joints (126, 128, 130) between the nacelle and the rotor, the rotor and the plurality of blades, and the nacelle and the tower, the plenum (200, 300, 400) having a plurality of inlet slots (202, 302, 402) at the front facing the wind and a plurality of outlet slots (204, 304, 404) at the back facing away from the wind, the plenum (200, 300, 400) configured to modulate air pressure variations on the outer side of the joints (126, 128, 130) in such a way that there is no entry of ambient air inside the nacelle at the joints (126, 128, 130) comprising such a plenum (200, 300, 400) or exit of nacelle air into the environment at the joints (126, 128, 130) comprising such a plenum (200, 300, 400); and a variable air flow resistance device present at the outlet of the nacelle, and a control system configured to maintain a higher air pressure within the nacelle with respect to the outside of the nacelle at the joints (126, 128, 130) in the plenum by controlling the operation of the variable air flow resistance device.
Decorative part for a motor vehicle, comprising: - a substrate, preferably a plastic substrate, - an electroplated layer array on the substrate - a coloring cover layer applied to the outer surface of the electroplated layer array by means of physical vapor deposition, characterized in that the coloring cover layer is part of a PVD layer system that comprises, between the substrate and the cover layer, an adhesive layer and that comprises, between the adhesive layer and the cover layer, a mixed layer, wherein the mixed layer comprises a first metal Me1 and a second metal Me2 and elements X in the mixed layer, wherein X is one or more elements from the group consisting of nitrogen, carbon and oxygen, wherein X comprises both nitrogen and carbon, wherein the mixed layer is formed according to the formula (Me1aMe2b) uXv, wherein a+b=1, and v is selected in proportion to u in such a way that X is not represented in an overstoichiometric manner, and wherein Me1 is chromium and Me2 is zirconium. - a substrate, preferably a plastic substrate, - an electroplated layer array on the substrate - a coloring cover layer applied to the outer surface of the electroplated layer array by means of physical vapor deposition,
A method for speeding up the contactless readout of the magnetic information stored on magnetic tapes, said magnetic information being encoded by the magnetization value and direction stored on the magnetic tapes, comprising the steps of: a) providing a first circularly polarized x-ray beam (c+) and a second circularly polarized x-ray beam (c-); b) orienting the first circularly polarized X-ray beam (c+) and the second circularly polarized X-ray beam (c-) towards the magnetic tape; c) simultaneously reading out the first circularly polarized X-ray beam (c+) and the second circularly polarized X-ray beam (c-) after their passage through the same region of the magnetic tape while advancing the magnetic tape, and d) determining the magnetic information by the difference between the two readout signals from the first x-ray beam (c+) and the second x-ray beam (c-) based on X-ray magnetic circular dichroism. a) providing a first circularly polarized x-ray beam (c+) and a second circularly polarized x-ray beam (c-); b) orienting the first circularly polarized X-ray beam (c+) and the second circularly polarized X-ray beam (c-) towards the magnetic tape; c) simultaneously reading out the first circularly polarized X-ray beam (c+) and the second circularly polarized X-ray beam (c-) after their passage through the same region of the magnetic tape while advancing the magnetic tape, and d) determining the magnetic information by the difference between the two readout signals from the first x-ray beam (c+) and the second x-ray beam (c-) based on X-ray magnetic circular dichroism.
A computer-implemented method, comprising: receiving first dynamic contrast enhanced imaging data representing vascular tissue of interest and a first contrast material with weakly permeating particles and generating a first time enhancement curve based thereon; receiving second dynamic contrast enhanced imaging data representing the vascular tissue of interest and a second contrast material with strongly permeating particles and generating a second time enhancement curve based thereon; determining a permeability metric of vascular tissue of interest by determining an effective difference between the first time enhancement curve and the second time enhancement curve corresponding respectively to the first contrast material and the second contrast material flowing through the vascular tissue of interest; and generating a signal indicative thereof. receiving first dynamic contrast enhanced imaging data representing vascular tissue of interest and a first contrast material with weakly permeating particles and generating a first time enhancement curve based thereon; receiving second dynamic contrast enhanced imaging data representing the vascular tissue of interest and a second contrast material with strongly permeating particles and generating a second time enhancement curve based thereon; determining a permeability metric of vascular tissue of interest by determining an effective difference between the first time enhancement curve and the second time enhancement curve corresponding respectively to the first contrast material and the second contrast material flowing through the vascular tissue of interest; and generating a signal indicative thereof.
Lighting unit having a circuit board with at least one LED arranged thereon and a light-influencing element for influencing a light emitted by the at least one LED, wherein the circuit board has a layer formed from a metal sheet - in particular, from an aluminum sheet, a steel sheet, or a copper sheet, wherein the layer has a first planar region and a dimensionally-stable arcuate region, wherein the circuit board consists of the layer and at least one layer arranged thereon, which layer serves to form a conductor track of the circuit board and represents a lacquer layer, and wherein the circuit board is designed in such a way that, on two opposite sides, it has profiled regions which serve, on the one hand, for attachment to a support rail and, on the other, for mounting the light-influencing element so that the light-influencing element is arranged to be held on the circuit board.
A wireless communication system comprising: a location determining node comprising: a network interface configured to transmit a request, to an evolved Node B (eNB), to order a user equipment to transmit sounding reference signals; the eNB comprising: a network interface configured to receive the request from the location determining node; a processor configured to generate an UL SRS resource allocation for the UE; and a transmitter configured to transmit an indication of the UL SRS resource allocation to the UE; at least three location measurement units (LMUs), each LMU comprising: a receiver configured to receive, from the UE, an UL SRS; a processor configured to generate locating information based on the received UL SRS; and a network interface configured to transmit the locating information to the location determining node, wherein the location determining node further comprises a processor configured to determine a position of the UE based at least on the locating information generated by each of the at least three LMUs. a location determining node comprising: a network interface configured to transmit a request, to an evolved Node B (eNB), to order a user equipment to transmit sounding reference signals; the eNB comprising: a network interface configured to receive the request from the location determining node; a processor configured to generate an UL SRS resource allocation for the UE; and a transmitter configured to transmit an indication of the UL SRS resource allocation to the UE; a network interface configured to receive the request from the location determining node; a processor configured to generate an UL SRS resource allocation for the UE; and a transmitter configured to transmit an indication of the UL SRS resource allocation to the UE; at least three location measurement units (LMUs), each LMU comprising: a receiver configured to receive, from the UE, an UL SRS; a processor configured to generate locating information based on the received UL SRS; and a network interface configured to transmit the locating information to the location determining node, a receiver configured to receive, from the UE, an UL SRS; a processor configured to generate locating information based on the received UL SRS; and a network interface configured to transmit the locating information to the location determining node, wherein the location determining node further comprises a processor configured to determine a position of the UE based at least on the locating information generated by each of the at least three LMUs.
A method for speech recognition, performed by a computer device, the method comprising: acquiring speech data; inputting a speech feature matrix of the acquired speech data to a speech recognition model, the speech feature matrix being used for representing time-domain and frequency-domain features of the speech data; and performing attention encoding on the speech feature matrix through the speech recognition model to obtain an encoded matrix, the encoded matrix comprising multiple encoded vectors, characterized in that the method further comprises: decoding the multiple encoded vectors in the encoded matrix according to positions of the multiple encoded vectors in the encoded matrix to output a character string corresponding to the speech data, a decoding sequence of the multiple encoded vectors being related to the positions of the multiple encoded vectors in the encoded matrix. acquiring speech data; inputting a speech feature matrix of the acquired speech data to a speech recognition model, the speech feature matrix being used for representing time-domain and frequency-domain features of the speech data; and performing attention encoding on the speech feature matrix through the speech recognition model to obtain an encoded matrix, the encoded matrix comprising multiple encoded vectors, characterized in that the method further comprises: decoding the multiple encoded vectors in the encoded matrix according to positions of the multiple encoded vectors in the encoded matrix to output a character string corresponding to the speech data, a decoding sequence of the multiple encoded vectors being related to the positions of the multiple encoded vectors in the encoded matrix.