mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A battery module comprising: a battery cell stack in which a plurality of battery cells are stacked; a case in which the battery cell stack is accommodated; an air circulation duct located between the battery cell stacks and having a plurality of holes formed therein; and an exhaust fan coupled to a side of the air circulation duct, wherein the plurality of holes of the air circulation duct have different sizes, wherein a plurality of battery cell stacks are arranged in at least two rows and at least two columns, and the air circulation duct is located between the plurality of battery cell stacks, wherein the plurality of holes of the air circulation duct are provided so that a hole closest to the exhaust fan has a smallest size and a size of the hole increases away from the exhaust fan, wherein the plurality of battery cells are surrounded by an upper end plate, a lower end plate, and a side end plate, and an air inlet is formed in the side end plate, wherein an air cooling plate having a hollow portion in which air may flow is located between the plurality of battery cells, wherein the air inlet of the side end plate and the hollow portion of the air cooling plate are provided at a same height. a battery cell stack in which a plurality of battery cells are stacked; a case in which the battery cell stack is accommodated; an air circulation duct located between the battery cell stacks and having a plurality of holes formed therein; and an exhaust fan coupled to a side of the air circulation duct, wherein the plurality of holes of the air circulation duct have different sizes, wherein a plurality of battery cell stacks are arranged in at least two rows and at least two columns, and the air circulation duct is located between the plurality of battery cell stacks, wherein the plurality of holes of the air circulation duct are provided so that a hole closest to the exhaust fan has a smallest size and a size of the hole increases away from the exhaust fan, wherein the plurality of battery cells are surrounded by an upper end plate, a lower end plate, and a side end plate, and an air inlet is formed in the side end plate, wherein an air cooling plate having a hollow portion in which air may flow is located between the plurality of battery cells, wherein the air inlet of the side end plate and the hollow portion of the air cooling plate are provided at a same height.
A method of producing skin-derived precursor cells, comprising culturing human-derived pluripotent stem cells in a differentiation-inducing medium containing an agonist of Wnt signaling to differentiate the pluripotent stem cells into skin-derived precursor cells, wherein a basal medium of the differentiation-inducing medium is a D-MEM/Ham's F12 medium, wherein the differentiation-inducing medium further comprises B-27 supplement, and at least one nutritional factor selected from the group consisting of epidermal growth factor and basic fibroblast growth factor, and wherein Wnt signaling is a series of actions to enhance nuclear localization of beta-catenin to exhibit a function as a transcription factor.
A method for a client device comprising: receiving media presentation data, the media presentation data being associated with a presentation of streaming media; determining one or more quality of experience metrics that are to be reported; generating a metric value corresponding to each of the one or more quality of experience metrics; and causing the metric value corresponding to each of the one or more quality of experience metrics to be reported, characterized in that said one or more quality of experience metrics comprise a representation switch event metric indicating a time instant of a representation switch, and a representation switch duration metric indicating a duration of time that elapsed between an initiation of a representation switch to a different representation and playback of a first portion of the different representation. receiving media presentation data, the media presentation data being associated with a presentation of streaming media; determining one or more quality of experience metrics that are to be reported; generating a metric value corresponding to each of the one or more quality of experience metrics; and causing the metric value corresponding to each of the one or more quality of experience metrics to be reported, characterized in that said one or more quality of experience metrics comprise a representation switch event metric indicating a time instant of a representation switch, and a representation switch duration metric indicating a duration of time that elapsed between an initiation of a representation switch to a different representation and playback of a first portion of the different representation.
A method for synthesizing a cracked product, having a lower number of carbon atoms relative to a starting compound, the method comprising: (a) dehydrating the starting compound comprising an alpha hydroxy group, substituted at an alpha carbon atom with respect to a first carbonyl group, and a beta hydroxy group, substituted at a beta carbon atom with respect to the first carbonyl group, to form a dicarbonyl intermediate by transformation of the alpha hydroxy group to a second carbonyl group and removal of the beta hydroxy group; (b) cracking the dicarbonyl intermediate to produce a cracked product having fewer carbon atoms relative to the dicarbonyl intermediate and a second cracked product; wherein said cracked product having fewer carbon atoms relative to the dicarbonyl intermediate is pyruvate; and said starting compound and said second cracked product are respectively 2,3,4-trihydroxybutanoate and formaldehyde, 2,3-dihydroxy-4-oxobutanoic acid and formic acid, tartrate and formic acid, 2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxypentanoate and 2-hydroxyacetaldehyde, 2,3,4-trihydroxy-5-oxopentanoate and oxalaldehyde, or 2,3,4-trihydroxypentanedioate and 2-oxoacetate; and (c) hydrogenating the cracked product to produce an end product, having the first carbonyl group and an adjacent hydroxy group, resulting from hydrogenation of the second carbonyl group; wherein said end product is lactate. (a) dehydrating the starting compound comprising an alpha hydroxy group, substituted at an alpha carbon atom with respect to a first carbonyl group, and a beta hydroxy group, substituted at a beta carbon atom with respect to the first carbonyl group, to form a dicarbonyl intermediate by transformation of the alpha hydroxy group to a second carbonyl group and removal of the beta hydroxy group; (b) cracking the dicarbonyl intermediate to produce a cracked product having fewer carbon atoms relative to the dicarbonyl intermediate and a second cracked product; wherein said cracked product having fewer carbon atoms relative to the dicarbonyl intermediate is pyruvate; and said starting compound and said second cracked product are respectively 2,3,4-trihydroxybutanoate and formaldehyde, 2,3-dihydroxy-4-oxobutanoic acid and formic acid, tartrate and formic acid, 2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxypentanoate and 2-hydroxyacetaldehyde, 2,3,4-trihydroxy-5-oxopentanoate and oxalaldehyde, or 2,3,4-trihydroxypentanedioate and 2-oxoacetate; and said cracked product having fewer carbon atoms relative to the dicarbonyl intermediate is pyruvate; and said starting compound and said second cracked product are respectively 2,3,4-trihydroxybutanoate and formaldehyde, 2,3-dihydroxy-4-oxobutanoic acid and formic acid, tartrate and formic acid, 2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxypentanoate and 2-hydroxyacetaldehyde, 2,3,4-trihydroxy-5-oxopentanoate and oxalaldehyde, or 2,3,4-trihydroxypentanedioate and 2-oxoacetate; and (c) hydrogenating the cracked product to produce an end product, having the first carbonyl group and an adjacent hydroxy group, resulting from hydrogenation of the second carbonyl group; wherein said end product is lactate.
A braking assembly (98, 99) comprising a braking device and a pressure balancing device, mechanically and hydraulically connected to said braking device comprising a master cylinder, said balancing device including: - a normally closed balancing valve (106, 107) connectable to a balancing duct, said balancing valve being positioned outside the master cylinder of the braking device and being formed in a body also comprising the braking device, and being characterised in that it includes: - a kinematic mechanism, which is arranged to be mechanically controlled by said braking device and is mechanically connected to said balancing valve (106, 107) so as to provide a stroke-controlled balancing device; and in that: - said balancing valve (106, 107) is located inside a cylindrical bore arranged along a longitudinal axis parallel to the longitudinal axis of the master cylinder. - a normally closed balancing valve (106, 107) connectable to a balancing duct, said balancing valve being positioned outside the master cylinder of the braking device and being formed in a body also comprising the braking device, - a kinematic mechanism, which is arranged to be mechanically controlled by said braking device and is mechanically connected to said balancing valve (106, 107) so as to provide a stroke-controlled balancing device; - said balancing valve (106, 107) is located inside a cylindrical bore arranged along a longitudinal axis parallel to the longitudinal axis of the master cylinder.
A method of managing fault recovery in a branched optical network employing ILE, comprising: determining that an optical power level over data channels of a first communications link between a first and a second terminal of the branched optical network exceeds an optical power limit; and increasing optical power of spare channels sent over the first communications link to a first level at which the optical power level over the data channels decreases to a second level below the optical power limit so that the total optical power over the first communication link remains within a predetermined range, characterized in that the determining comprises measuring a Q-factor for one or more of the data channels (214, 216) and determining that the optical power level exceeds the power limit if the Q-factor for the one or more of the data channels (214, 216) is below a forward error correction threshold. determining that an optical power level over data channels of a first communications link between a first and a second terminal of the branched optical network exceeds an optical power limit; and increasing optical power of spare channels sent over the first communications link to a first level at which the optical power level over the data channels decreases to a second level below the optical power limit so that the total optical power over the first communication link remains within a predetermined range, characterized in that the determining comprises measuring a Q-factor for one or more of the data channels (214, 216) and determining that the optical power level exceeds the power limit if the Q-factor for the one or more of the data channels (214, 216) is below a forward error correction threshold.
A catheter device, comprising - a motor disposed at a proximal end of the catheter device, - a drive shaft which extends from the proximal end region of the catheter device to the distal end region and serves to drive a self-expanding rotor (3.1), which is located at the distal end of the catheter device, - a self-expanding pump housing (3.2), characterized in that - a proximal end of the drive shaft is connected to the motor in a rotationally fixed and axially displaceable manner, wherein a distal rotor bearing is arranged distally from the rotor (3.1). - a motor disposed at a proximal end of the catheter device, - a drive shaft which extends from the proximal end region of the catheter device to the distal end region and serves to drive a self-expanding rotor (3.1), which is located at the distal end of the catheter device, - a self-expanding pump housing (3.2), characterized in that - a proximal end of the drive shaft is connected to the motor in a rotationally fixed and axially displaceable manner, wherein a distal rotor bearing is arranged distally from the rotor (3.1).
An ophthalmic suspension formulation for eyedrops comprising -(-)-2-(4-bromo-2-fluorobenzyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine-4-spiro-3'-pyrrolidine-1,2',3,5'-tetrone, hereinafter, referred to as "Compound A", or a physiologically-acceptable salt thereof.
Process for the production of cadaverine by constructing a recombinant microorganism which has a up-regulated lysine decarboxylases gene, a down-regulated diamine acetyltransferase activity and at least one deregulated gene selected from the group (i) which consists of up-regulated aspartokinase, up-regulated aspartatesemialdehyde dehydrogenase, up-regulated dihydrodipicolinate synthase, up-regulated dihydrodipicolinate reductase, up-regulated tetrahydrodipicolinate succinylase, up-regulated succinyl-amino-ketopimelate transaminase, up-regulated succinyl-diamino-pimelate desuccinylase, up-regulated diaminopimelate epimerase, up-regulated diaminopimelate dehydrogenase, up-regulated arginyl-tRNA synthetase, up-regulated diaminopimelate decarboxylase, up-regulated pyruvate carboxylase, up-regulated phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase, up-regulated glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, up-regulated transketolase, up-regulated transaldolase, up-regulated 6-phosphogluconolactonase, up-regulated fructose 1,6-biphosphatase, down-regulated homoserine dehydrogenase, down-regulated phophoenolpyruvate carboxykinase, down-regulated succinyl-CoA synthetase, down-regulated methylmalonyl-CoA mutase, provided that if aspartokinase is deregulated as gene (i) at least a second gene (i) other than aspartokinase has to be deregulated, and cultivating said microorganism.
A fabric, comprising: a first flexible fabric layer, having fabric emissivity properties in a visible radiation range that are selected so as to mimic ambient emissivity properties of a deployment environment of the fabric; and at least one second flexible fabric layer, which is joined to the first flexible fabric layer, and which is configured to scatter long-wave radiation that is incident on the fabric, wherein the first and second flexible fabric layers are perforated by a non-uniform pattern of perforations extending over at least a part of the fabric. a first flexible fabric layer, having fabric emissivity properties in a visible radiation range that are selected so as to mimic ambient emissivity properties of a deployment environment of the fabric; and at least one second flexible fabric layer, which is joined to the first flexible fabric layer, and which is configured to scatter long-wave radiation that is incident on the fabric, wherein the first and second flexible fabric layers are perforated by a non-uniform pattern of perforations extending over at least a part of the fabric.
A method of modulating a signal to be transmitted from a transmitter, where the transmitted signal is transmitted in a slot with multiple N u users, with N u ≤ 2 m, where 2 m is channel multiplexing order, the method comprising, for user k, the steps of: - obtaining user specific payload bits in 2 n k blocks and a rate 2 n k /2 m by which the transmitter is to transmit in the slot, where 0<n k <m, - repeating the blocks to form a combined block, where the blocks are repeated a number of times equal to the inverse of the rate with which the transmitter transmits in the slot and where the bits in each repeated block are then left intact or are flipped, wherein the blocks that are flipped are selected according to sign of entries of a row of a 2 m x 2 m Hadamard matrix, and wherein the selected row is user specific among the multiple users of the slot, and - burst formatting and modulating the combined block of payload bits using a non-linear continuous phase modulation. - obtaining user specific payload bits in 2 n k blocks and a rate 2 n k /2 m by which the transmitter is to transmit in the slot, where 0<n k <m, - repeating the blocks to form a combined block, where the blocks are repeated a number of times equal to the inverse of the rate with which the transmitter transmits in the slot and where the bits in each repeated block are then left intact or are flipped, wherein the blocks that are flipped are selected according to sign of entries of a row of a 2 m x 2 m Hadamard matrix, and wherein the selected row is user specific among the multiple users of the slot, and - burst formatting and modulating the combined block of payload bits using a non-linear continuous phase modulation.
A pharmaceutical composition, comprising: (a) one or more micelles comprising a mixture of surfactant and phospholipid, wherein the weight % of surfactant of the composition is 1 to 20 weight % and the weight % of phospholipid of the composition is 0.01 to 2 weight %; and (b) a carotenoid, encapsulated in the micelle. (a) one or more micelles comprising a mixture of surfactant and phospholipid, wherein the weight % of surfactant of the composition is 1 to 20 weight % and the weight % of phospholipid of the composition is 0.01 to 2 weight %; and (b) a carotenoid, encapsulated in the micelle.
A copper electroplating composition comprises: one or more sources of copper ions, an electrolyte, and one or more polymers, wherein the one or more polymers have the following structures: or wherein R is chosen from a covalent bond, linear or branched (C 1 -C 12)alkyl, -NH-, -R 2 NH- or-R 2 NHR 3 -, R 2 is chosen from linear or branched (C 1 -C 12)alkyl, R 12, R 13 and R 14 are independently chosen from hydrogen, linear or branched (C 1 -C 12)alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, hydroxylalkyl, hydroxyl, thio, thioalkyl, -NH 2, primary amine or secondary amine, u is carbon or nitrogen, p is an integer from 1-10 and g is an integer of 2 or greater, and X - is a halide.
Method for the manual nondestructive inspection of a test object, having the steps of: - using a detecting device to detect three-dimensional surface coordinates of a region of the test object which is to be tested; - using the detecting device to continuously determine positions and speeds of a test tool relative to the test object; - using a storage device to store discrete position values and speed values of the test tool at respective measurement instants; and - using a computer device to determine how far a region defined by means of a sum of all the positions of the test tool assumed at previous measurement instants covers a region of the test object to be tested completely; - using the detecting device to identify the test tool by detecting a shape of the test tool, the test tool being identified using a library of possible shapes of the test tool. - using a detecting device to detect three-dimensional surface coordinates of a region of the test object which is to be tested; - using the detecting device to continuously determine positions and speeds of a test tool relative to the test object; - using a storage device to store discrete position values and speed values of the test tool at respective measurement instants; and - using a computer device to determine how far a region defined by means of a sum of all the positions of the test tool assumed at previous measurement instants covers a region of the test object to be tested completely; - using the detecting device to identify the test tool by detecting a shape of the test tool, the test tool being identified using a library of possible shapes of the test tool.
Playground equipment comprising a circular revolving ring, a circular stationary ring (5,6), and a deck, - the circular revolving ring being revolvable on the circular stationary ring (5, 6), - wherein the circular stationary ring (5, 6) is mounted on a support such that the rings (4, 5, 6) are raised somewhat above a base, - characterized in the circular revolving ring having a shape of a horizontally extending ring with an upper side provided with said deck for forming a surface for standing and a lower side mounted with wheel supports provided with partly one or more wheels which are rotatable about vertically extending axles, - said wheels rolling on an outer side of a vertical flange of the circular stationary ring (5, 6), and - a wheel rotatable about a horizontally extending axle, said wheel rolling on an upper side of a horizontal flange of the circular stationary ring (5,6). - the circular revolving ring being revolvable on the circular stationary ring (5, 6), - wherein the circular stationary ring (5, 6) is mounted on a support such that the rings (4, 5, 6) are raised somewhat above a base, - characterized in the circular revolving ring having a shape of a horizontally extending ring with an upper side provided with said deck for forming a surface for standing and a lower side mounted with wheel supports provided with partly one or more wheels which are rotatable about vertically extending axles, - said wheels rolling on an outer side of a vertical flange of the circular stationary ring (5, 6), and - a wheel rotatable about a horizontally extending axle, said wheel rolling on an upper side of a horizontal flange of the circular stationary ring (5,6).
Snap hook for attaching a ring comprising a hook body having an opening, the hook body becoming a closed lug by means of a resilient locking tongue closing the opening, containing a) a foot section on which the locking tongue, in the form of a U-profile made from a curved, bent spring steel wire having U-profile legs (6.1; 6.2), is pivotably mounted, wherein the U-profile legs (6.1; 6.2) have different lengths with inwardly bent ends (6.11; 6.21) which are inserted into mounting openings arranged at the foot section, b) a back section connecting to the foot section, c) a head section connecting to the back section and bent in a hook shape in the direction of the foot section and the locking tongue contacts against its free end and against its inner side (4.1) in the closed state of the snap hook, d) an eyelet arranged on the foot section, e) an additional securing element for preventing the unintentional pushing away of the locking tongue from its contact position against the inner side of the end section of the head section bent in the direction of the foot section, wherein the securing element is a plate-shaped projection directed toward the head section and engages between the two U-profile legs (6.1; 6.2) of the locking tongue and connects to the inner side of the foot section and partially to the inner side of the back section of the hook body, characterized in that the plate-shaped projection engages between the two profile legs (6.1; 6.2) across a majority of the length of the locking tongue. a) a foot section on which the locking tongue, in the form of a U-profile made from a curved, bent spring steel wire having U-profile legs (6.1; 6.2), is pivotably mounted, wherein the U-profile legs (6.1; 6.2) have different lengths with inwardly bent ends (6.11; 6.21) which are inserted into mounting openings arranged at the foot section, b) a back section connecting to the foot section, c) a head section connecting to the back section and bent in a hook shape in the direction of the foot section and the locking tongue contacts against its free end and against its inner side (4.1) in the closed state of the snap hook, d) an eyelet arranged on the foot section, e) an additional securing element for preventing the unintentional pushing away of the locking tongue from its contact position against the inner side of the end section of the head section bent in the direction of the foot section, wherein the securing element is a plate-shaped projection directed toward the head section and engages between the two U-profile legs (6.1; 6.2) of the locking tongue and connects to the inner side of the foot section and partially to the inner side of the back section of the hook body,