mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A plasma sputtering process for producing particles having a size less than 10 μm, the process comprising - providing a target in a plasma generating apparatus, said apparatus having a characteristic length L c wherein L c 3 equals the volume of the plasma generated in said apparatus, - introducing a process gas into said plasma generating apparatus and controlling the pressure inside the plasma generating apparatus in order to obtain a process gas number density n G, - creating a plasma inside said plasma generating apparatus and controlling the energy provided to said plasma in order to obtain a plasma electron number density n e and a plasma electron temperature T e, - sputtering atoms from said target by means of said plasma, - allowing the sputtered atoms to be picked-up on the surface of grains present in said plasma generating apparatus thus producing particles, wherein the plasma electron number density n e and plasma electron temperature T e are sufficient to cause ionization of at least a part of the sputtered target atoms thus resulting in a pick-up flux of ionized sputtered target atoms on the surface of the grains; and wherein the following criterion is fulfilled L ITA / L c ≤ 0.5 wherein L ITA is the mean free path of the ionized sputtered target atoms inside said plasma, and wherein the plasma generating apparatus is operated by a pulsed electric power supply with a frequency of at least 100 Hz and with a duration of the pulses of at least 5 microseconds, and wherein the energy provided to the plasma is sufficient to obtain ionization of at least 20 % of the sputtered atoms in said plasma. - providing a target in a plasma generating apparatus, said apparatus having a characteristic length L c wherein L c 3 equals the volume of the plasma generated in said apparatus, - introducing a process gas into said plasma generating apparatus and controlling the pressure inside the plasma generating apparatus in order to obtain a process gas number density n G, - creating a plasma inside said plasma generating apparatus and controlling the energy provided to said plasma in order to obtain a plasma electron number density n e and a plasma electron temperature T e, - sputtering atoms from said target by means of said plasma, - allowing the sputtered atoms to be picked-up on the surface of grains present in said plasma generating apparatus thus producing particles,
A pre-charging method of a power conversion device, wherein the power conversion device is used for a power conversion between a charging apparatus and a power battery, and the method comprises: receiving, by the power conversion device, a first message transmitted by a battery management system of the power battery, wherein the first message indicates a charging readiness of the battery management system; and transmitting, by the power conversion device, the first message to the charging apparatus and performing a pre-charging, wherein the pre-charging comprises charging a capacitor in the power conversion device; receiving, by the power conversion device, a second message transmitted by the charging apparatus, wherein the second message indicates a charging readiness of the charging apparatus; and transmitting, by the power conversion device, a charging demand message to the charging apparatus under a condition that the pre-charging is not completed, wherein the charging demand message carries a demand current value and the demand current value is a minimum value of a demand current. receiving, by the power conversion device, a first message transmitted by a battery management system of the power battery, wherein the first message indicates a charging readiness of the battery management system; and transmitting, by the power conversion device, the first message to the charging apparatus and performing a pre-charging, wherein the pre-charging comprises charging a capacitor in the power conversion device; receiving, by the power conversion device, a second message transmitted by the charging apparatus, wherein the second message indicates a charging readiness of the charging apparatus; and transmitting, by the power conversion device, a charging demand message to the charging apparatus under a condition that the pre-charging is not completed, wherein the charging demand message carries a demand current value and the demand current value is a minimum value of a demand current.
A method for characterizing a network communication, for each communication interaction between two users, u i o, u i d, of said network, which method takes the following data as input: - a temporal annotation t i of each communication interaction, and - a duration δ i of each communication interaction, the method is characterized by, a first communication interaction and a second communication interaction within the network being considered for characterization of such network and forming part of a communication graph C if: a) said first and second communication interactions have at least one user in common; and, b) the time lapsed between the end of the first communication interaction and the beginning of the second communication interaction is within a pre-established time window W; wherein each communication graph C i j is formed by i unique users and j communication interactions that fulfil the conditions a) and b) set before. - a temporal annotation t i of each communication interaction, and - a duration δ i of each communication interaction, a) said first and second communication interactions have at least one user in common; and, b) the time lapsed between the end of the first communication interaction and the beginning of the second communication interaction is within a pre-established time window W;
A nickel base alloy that exhibits high creep resistance, is free of rhenium or contains no more than 0.001 wt% rhenium, and has the following chemical composition: aluminum from 4.1 to 7.7 wt%, cobalt from 0 to 16.8 wt%, chromium from 6 to 11.8 wt%, molybdenum from 3.6 to 11.3 wt%, tantalum from 0 to 3.9 wt%, titanium from 0 to 3.6 wt%, tungsten from 0 to 11.3 wt%, carbon from 0 to 0.05 wt%, phosphorus from 0 to 0.015 wt%, copper from 0 to 0.05 wt%, zirconium from 0 to 0.015 wt%, silicon from 0 to 0.01 wt%, sulfur from 0 to 0.001 wt%, iron from 0 to 0.15 wt%, manganese from 0 to 0.05 wt%, boron from 0 to 0.003 wt%, hafnium from 0 to 0.15 wt%, yttrium from 0 to 0.002 wt%, and a remainder of nickel and unavoidable impurities. aluminum from 4.1 to 7.7 wt%, cobalt from 0 to 16.8 wt%, chromium from 6 to 11.8 wt%, molybdenum from 3.6 to 11.3 wt%, tantalum from 0 to 3.9 wt%, titanium from 0 to 3.6 wt%, tungsten from 0 to 11.3 wt%, carbon from 0 to 0.05 wt%, phosphorus from 0 to 0.015 wt%, copper from 0 to 0.05 wt%, zirconium from 0 to 0.015 wt%, silicon from 0 to 0.01 wt%, sulfur from 0 to 0.001 wt%, iron from 0 to 0.15 wt%, manganese from 0 to 0.05 wt%, boron from 0 to 0.003 wt%, hafnium from 0 to 0.15 wt%, yttrium from 0 to 0.002 wt%, and a remainder of nickel and unavoidable impurities.
A chair comprising: a supporting frame; a seat portion for supporting an occupant; a back portion for supporting the back of a seated occupant that has an upper end, a lower end, and is pivotally mounted to the supporting frame at a position above its lower end; and a recline mechanism configured to lift the seat portion upon a reclining action of the back portion, the recline mechanism comprising an operative connection (603, 611) between the seat portion and the supporting frame, and a drag link pivotally connected to the seat portion and pivotally connected to the back portion at a position below the pivotal mounting of the back portion to the supporting frame, the recline mechanism configured such that as the back portion of the chair is reclined, the lower end of the back portion moves forward and the drag link pulls the seat portion upward relative to the supporting frame, characterized in that the operative connection comprises a rear operative connection between a relatively rearward portion of the seat portion and the supporting frame, wherein the rear operative connection comprises a forward link that is pivotally connected to the supporting frame, a rearward link that is pivotally connected to the supporting frame, and a carrier link that is pivotally connected to the forward link and to the rearward link, wherein the carrier link is pivotally connected to the seat portion. a supporting frame; a seat portion for supporting an occupant; a back portion for supporting the back of a seated occupant that has an upper end, a lower end, and is pivotally mounted to the supporting frame at a position above its lower end; and a recline mechanism configured to lift the seat portion upon a reclining action of the back portion, the recline mechanism comprising an operative connection (603, 611) between the seat portion and the supporting frame, and a drag link pivotally connected to the seat portion and pivotally connected to the back portion at a position below the pivotal mounting of the back portion to the supporting frame, the recline mechanism configured such that as the back portion of the chair is reclined, the lower end of the back portion moves forward and the drag link pulls the seat portion upward relative to the supporting frame, characterized in that the operative connection comprises a rear operative connection between a relatively rearward portion of the seat portion and the supporting frame, wherein the rear operative connection comprises a forward link that is pivotally connected to the supporting frame, a rearward link that is pivotally connected to the supporting frame, and a carrier link that is pivotally connected to the forward link and to the rearward link, wherein the carrier link is pivotally connected to the seat portion.
An LED lamp having waterproof structure comprising an elongated shell, a cover coupled onto the elongated shell, two protection plugs respectively inserted into two ends of the elongated shell, two elastic seal bars clamped between the elongated shell and the cover, and two waterproof solid colloids filled among the elongated shell, the cover and the protection plug, the elongated shell comprising two sealing grooves opened thereon along the axial direction thereof and configured for receiving the elastic seal bar respectively, the elastic seal bar has a length less than that of the sealing groove and has an end surface which is flushed with at least one cross section surface of the protection plug along the axial direction of the elongated shell so as to form a sealing chamber among the elongated shell, the cover and the protection plug, the waterproof solid colloids are solidified from liquid glue which fill with the sealing chamber, the sealing groove, and the gaps between the elongated shell, the cover and the protection plug.
An apparatus configured to: determine respective signal strengths of high frequency radio frequency identification signalling received from multiple sources (A-C) by a directional antenna oriented in the direction of a particular source of the multiple sources (A-C) and operating in both a directional antenna mode and a monopulse antenna mode, the multiple sources (A-C) each configured to provide their respective high frequency radio frequency identification signalling at different times; and discriminate the high frequency radio frequency identification signalling from the particular source based on a greatest difference in signal strength between the directional and monopulse antenna modes for that particular source as a result of the orientation of the directional antenna. determine respective signal strengths of high frequency radio frequency identification signalling received from multiple sources (A-C) by a directional antenna oriented in the direction of a particular source of the multiple sources (A-C) and operating in both a directional antenna mode and a monopulse antenna mode, the multiple sources (A-C) each configured to provide their respective high frequency radio frequency identification signalling at different times; and discriminate the high frequency radio frequency identification signalling from the particular source based on a greatest difference in signal strength between the directional and monopulse antenna modes for that particular source as a result of the orientation of the directional antenna.
A driver device for semiconductor light sources, comprising: - an output current path, divided into a first part and a second part by an output for said semiconductor light sources, said output comprising a first node and a second node, - a controllable first switch on said output current path, coupled to one of said first node and said second node, - an output capacitance coupled to said output and to said first switch so that closing said first switch enables a discharging current to flow from said output capacitance through the semiconductor light sources coupled between said first and second nodes (406, 407), - a control circuit coupled through a first driver circuit to a control input of said first switch and configured to selectively open and close said first switch, and - a switched-mode power supply coupled to said output and configured to convert an internal bus voltage (Vbus) of said driver device into an output voltage (Vout) for driving an output current through said semiconductor light sources coupled between said first and second nodes (406, 407); characterized in that said control circuit is configured to selectively open and close said first switch in accordance with pulses defined by a closing sequence before enabling said switched-mode power supply to begin said converting of the internal bus voltage (Vbus) to the output voltage (Vout), wherein said closing sequence consists of a series of closing pulses that become longer towards the end of the closing sequence, the closing sequence thereby providing the semiconductor light sources coupled between said first and second nodes (406, 407) with protection from a transient current. - an output current path, divided into a first part and a second part by an output for said semiconductor light sources, said output comprising a first node and a second node, - a controllable first switch on said output current path, coupled to one of said first node and said second node, - an output capacitance coupled to said output and to said first switch so that closing said first switch enables a discharging current to flow from said output capacitance through the semiconductor light sources coupled between said first and second nodes (406, 407), - a control circuit coupled through a first driver circuit to a control input of said first switch and configured to selectively open and close said first switch, and - a switched-mode power supply coupled to said output and configured to convert an internal bus voltage (Vbus) of said driver device into an output voltage (Vout) for driving an output current through said semiconductor light sources coupled between said first and second nodes (406, 407);
A hypomethylating agent for use in the prevention or treatment of cardiomyopathy wherein the agent comprises 5-Azacytidine or 5-Aza-2'-Deoxycytidine.
A injection device, comprising: an injection driving element capable of displacing fluid from a fluid container through a fluid container exit port, wherein the injection driving element comprises a motor; a housing at least partially enclosing the injection driving element, and comprising a sleeve configured to at least partially enclose a mobile phone; and, a connection module electrically connected to the injection driving element and configured to receive electrical power and data from the mobile phone, wherein the motor is adapted to displace the fluid relative to the fluid container in accordance with a signal received at the connection module from a mobile phone; and wherein the injection device does not include an on-board power, processing and communication module. an injection driving element capable of displacing fluid from a fluid container through a fluid container exit port, wherein the injection driving element comprises a motor; a housing at least partially enclosing the injection driving element, and comprising a sleeve configured to at least partially enclose a mobile phone; and, a connection module electrically connected to the injection driving element and configured to receive electrical power and data from the mobile phone, wherein the motor is adapted to displace the fluid relative to the fluid container in accordance with a signal received at the connection module from a mobile phone; and wherein the injection device does not include an on-board power, processing and communication module.
A wing tip device for fixing to the outboard end of a wing, the wing defining a wing plane, the wing tip device comprising: an upper wing-like element projecting upwardly with respect to the wing plane and having a trailing edge; and a lower wing-like element fixed with respect to the upper wing-like element and having a root chord and a trailing edge, characterised in that the upper wing-like element includes a substantially planar portion and an arcuate transition portion adapted to smoothly blend the outboard end of the wing into the substantially planar portion, wherein the lower wing-like element root chord intersects with the arcuate transition portion, such that the intersection between the lower wing-like element and the upper wing-like element is outboard of the end of the wing, wherein the lower wing-like element projects downwardly from the intersection, wherein the upper wing-like element is larger than the lower wing-like element and the trailing edge of the lower wing-like element is adjacent the trailing edge of the upper wing-like element at the intersection, and wherein an included angle between the upper and lower wing-like elements (304,307) at the intersection on the outboard side of the wing tip device in the spanwise direction is less than, or equal to, 160 degrees. an upper wing-like element projecting upwardly with respect to the wing plane and having a trailing edge; and a lower wing-like element fixed with respect to the upper wing-like element and having a root chord and a trailing edge, characterised in that the upper wing-like element includes a substantially planar portion and an arcuate transition portion adapted to smoothly blend the outboard end of the wing into the substantially planar portion, wherein the lower wing-like element root chord intersects with the arcuate transition portion, such that the intersection between the lower wing-like element and the upper wing-like element is outboard of the end of the wing, wherein the lower wing-like element projects downwardly from the intersection, wherein the upper wing-like element is larger than the lower wing-like element and the trailing edge of the lower wing-like element is adjacent the trailing edge of the upper wing-like element at the intersection, and wherein an included angle between the upper and lower wing-like elements (304,307) at the intersection on the outboard side of the wing tip device in the spanwise direction is less than, or equal to, 160 degrees.
An organic light emitting device comprising: one or more insulation layers (131, 133, 160; 460; 531, 533, 560); a first electrode (141, 441, 541) having a plurality of curved parts (141a, 441a, 541c) and a connection part (141b, 441b, 541d) between the curved parts (141a, 441a, 541c), the curved parts (141a, 441a, 541c) including concave parts (141a, 441a) and/or convex parts, wherein an insulation layer (160, 460, 560) of the one or more insulation layers (131, 133, 160; 460; 531, 533, 560) is disposed under the first electrode (141, 441, 541), and wherein the insulation layer (160, 460, 560) has a flat top surface; an organic light emitting layer (142, 442, 542) disposed on the first electrode (141, 441, 541); and a second electrode (143, 443, 543) disposed on the organic light emitting layer (142, 442, 542), wherein the concave parts (141a, 441a) or the convex parts have a tapered shape, the curved parts (141a, 441a, 541c) include one or more inclined side surfaces (141aa, 441aa, 541ca), respectively, wherein the inclined surfaces (141aa, 441, aa, 541ca) are linear, and the connection part (141b, 441b, 541d) is flat and parallel to a flat top surface of the one or more insulation layers (131, 133, 160; 460; 531, 533, 560) that is in contact with the first electrode (141, 441, 541), and wherein the second electrode (143, 443, 543) has curved parts corresponding to that of the first electrode (141, 441, 541). one or more insulation layers (131, 133, 160; 460; 531, 533, 560); a first electrode (141, 441, 541) having a plurality of curved parts (141a, 441a, 541c) and a connection part (141b, 441b, 541d) between the curved parts (141a, 441a, 541c), the curved parts (141a, 441a, 541c) including concave parts (141a, 441a) and/or convex parts, wherein an insulation layer (160, 460, 560) of the one or more insulation layers (131, 133, 160; 460; 531, 533, 560) is disposed under the first electrode (141, 441, 541), and wherein the insulation layer (160, 460, 560) has a flat top surface; an organic light emitting layer (142, 442, 542) disposed on the first electrode (141, 441, 541); and a second electrode (143, 443, 543) disposed on the organic light emitting layer (142, 442, 542), wherein the concave parts (141a, 441a) or the convex parts have a tapered shape, the curved parts (141a, 441a, 541c) include one or more inclined side surfaces (141aa, 441aa, 541ca), respectively, wherein the inclined surfaces (141aa, 441, aa, 541ca) are linear, and the connection part (141b, 441b, 541d) is flat and parallel to a flat top surface of the one or more insulation layers (131, 133, 160; 460; 531, 533, 560) that is in contact with the first electrode (141, 441, 541), and wherein the second electrode (143, 443, 543) has curved parts corresponding to that of the first electrode (141, 441, 541).
A method for facilitating wireless communications of a device, the method comprising: identifying whether transmission of a periodic channel state information, CSI, reference signal is scheduled to take place during an on-duration period of the device, wherein the periodic CSI reference signal corresponds to a scheduled periodic CSI report whose transmission by the device is scheduled to take place during the on-duration period; and in response to identifying that the transmission of the periodic CSI reference signal is scheduled to take place outside the on-duration period: maintaining a low-power state of the device; and not transmitting the scheduled periodic CSI report during the on-duration period. identifying whether transmission of a periodic channel state information, CSI, reference signal is scheduled to take place during an on-duration period of the device, wherein the periodic CSI reference signal corresponds to a scheduled periodic CSI report whose transmission by the device is scheduled to take place during the on-duration period; and in response to identifying that the transmission of the periodic CSI reference signal is scheduled to take place outside the on-duration period: maintaining a low-power state of the device; and not transmitting the scheduled periodic CSI report during the on-duration period. maintaining a low-power state of the device; and not transmitting the scheduled periodic CSI report during the on-duration period.