mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An exhaust gas treatment system for treating an exhaust gas stream exiting a diesel engine, said exhaust gas treatment system having an upstream end for introducing said exhaust gas stream into said exhaust gas treatment system, wherein said exhaust gas treatment system comprises (i) a first catalyst having an inlet end and an outlet end and comprising a coating disposed on a substrate, wherein the coating comprises palladium supported on an oxidic material comprising zirconium and further comprises one or more of a vanadium oxide and a zeolitic material comprising one or more of copper and iron; (ii) a second catalyst having an inlet end and an outlet end and comprising a coating disposed on a substrate, wherein the coating comprises one or more of a vanadium oxide and a zeolitic material comprising one or more of copper and iron, wherein at most 0.0001 weight-% of the coating of the second catalyst consists of platinum group metal; wherein the first catalyst according to (i) is the first catalyst of the exhaust gas treatment system downstream of the upstream end of the exhaust gas treatment system and wherein the inlet end of the first catalyst is arranged upstream of the outlet end of the first catalyst; wherein in the exhaust gas treatment system, the second catalyst according to (ii) is located downstream of the first catalyst according to (i) and wherein the inlet end of the second catalyst is arranged upstream of the outlet end of the second catalyst. (i) a first catalyst having an inlet end and an outlet end and comprising a coating disposed on a substrate, wherein the coating comprises palladium supported on an oxidic material comprising zirconium and further comprises one or more of a vanadium oxide and a zeolitic material comprising one or more of copper and iron; (ii) a second catalyst having an inlet end and an outlet end and comprising a coating disposed on a substrate, wherein the coating comprises one or more of a vanadium oxide and a zeolitic material comprising one or more of copper and iron, wherein at most 0.0001 weight-% of the coating of the second catalyst consists of platinum group metal; wherein the first catalyst according to (i) is the first catalyst of the exhaust gas treatment system downstream of the upstream end of the exhaust gas treatment system and wherein the inlet end of the first catalyst is arranged upstream of the outlet end of the first catalyst; wherein in the exhaust gas treatment system, the second catalyst according to (ii) is located downstream of the first catalyst according to (i) and wherein the inlet end of the second catalyst is arranged upstream of the outlet end of the second catalyst.
A system for treating tissue in a targeted site in a space in a patient's body, comprising: an RF probe for insertion in the space, the RF probe including an outer sleeve and an inner sleeve movably positioned and configured to rotate in the outer sleeve; wherein the outer sleeve includes a tissue-receiving window and the inner sleeve comprises a tubular member having a windowed side defining an electrode edge at a distal end of the inner sleeve; wherein the electrode edge defines a leading edge under rotation, the leading edge being configured to be exposed through the tissue-receiving window of the outer sleeve when the inner sleeve is rotated; the system further comprising: means for locking the leading edge in an exposed position in the tissue receiving window of the outer sleeve; means for controlling the RF probe in the space; means for applying RF current to tissue from the leading edge as said leading edge moves across the tissue-receiving window to perform a resection procedure at the site; and means for applying RF current to tissue from the electrode edge to perform a coagulation procedure at the site when the electrode edge is locked in the exposed position in the tissue-receiving window; wherein plasma is formed at the leading edge of the electrode edge to resect tissue. an RF probe for insertion in the space, the RF probe including an outer sleeve and an inner sleeve movably positioned and configured to rotate in the outer sleeve; wherein the outer sleeve includes a tissue-receiving window and the inner sleeve comprises a tubular member having a windowed side defining an electrode edge at a distal end of the inner sleeve; wherein the electrode edge defines a leading edge under rotation, the leading edge being configured to be exposed through the tissue-receiving window of the outer sleeve when the inner sleeve is rotated; the system further comprising: means for locking the leading edge in an exposed position in the tissue receiving window of the outer sleeve; means for controlling the RF probe in the space; means for applying RF current to tissue from the leading edge as said leading edge moves across the tissue-receiving window to perform a resection procedure at the site; and means for applying RF current to tissue from the electrode edge to perform a coagulation procedure at the site when the electrode edge is locked in the exposed position in the tissue-receiving window; wherein plasma is formed at the leading edge of the electrode edge to resect tissue.
A method for handling and presenting information associated with a target when driving a motor vehicle, wherein comprises the steps of: (i) presenting a selectable information on a graphical display device by means of a control device, (ii) entering a target of at least one maximum parameter of the selectable information into said control device by means of an input device, characterized in that it further comprises the steps of: (iii) dividing the target of the maximum parameter of the selectable information into a plurality of sections, by means of the control device, wherein the plurality of sections are subdivisions being essentially equal to each other, (iv) displaying said sections _in the graphical display device, (v) receiving data from a time measuring device and from a parameter measuring device in the control device, and presenting said data on the graphical display device, (vi) detecting that a section has been completed based on the data received from the parameter measuring device, (vii) storing the partial times obtained by the time measuring device, wherein the partial time is the time for achieving one section, (viii) showing the total time on the graphical display device and showing the partial time on the graphical display device. (i) presenting a selectable information on a graphical display device by means of a control device, (ii) entering a target of at least one maximum parameter of the selectable information into said control device by means of an input device, (iii) dividing the target of the maximum parameter of the selectable information into a plurality of sections, by means of the control device, wherein the plurality of sections are subdivisions being essentially equal to each other, (iv) displaying said sections _in the graphical display device, (v) receiving data from a time measuring device and from a parameter measuring device in the control device, and presenting said data on the graphical display device, (vi) detecting that a section has been completed based on the data received from the parameter measuring device, (vii) storing the partial times obtained by the time measuring device, wherein the partial time is the time for achieving one section, (viii) showing the total time on the graphical display device and showing the partial time on the graphical display device.
Tool-holder suitable for CNC machines, in particular motorised or non-motorised, comprising a front part and an opposite rear part and intended to carry out angular machining on multi-spindle and single-spindle numerical control lathes, on transfer machines, milling centres and machine tools which perform machining by chip removal, characterised in that it comprises a plug cooperating with a pair of pins, arranged orthogonally relative to said plug and adjustable in rotation, a semi-part of the plug is inserted in a blind hole made in the front part of the tool-holder, the remaining semi-part of the plug is inserted in a corresponding blind hole made on the front area which defines, on the rear part, an embossed plate, said embossed plate defines at the top a plane along which two paired bored holes, are made, having the same diameter and the same depth, which extend vertically in said embossed plate orthogonally relative to the plug and for a portion such as to pass beyond said plug, said pins, being inserted in the bored holes,, and each of said pins, includes a cylindrical central portion and opposite cylindrical upper and lower bases of lesser height and greater diameter than said cylindrical central portion which is offset relative to said upper and lower bases.
A cleaner comprising: a suction device configured to suck dust from outside of the cleaner, and having a suction flow path through which the sucked dust passes; a dust detection sensor including at least one light emitting element and at least one light receiving element disposed adjacent to the suction device; a dust container configured to store the sucked dust through the suction device; and a processor configured to: identify a dust inflow state and a dust amount of the dust container based on voltage values output by the at least one light receiving element, and control an operation of the cleaner based on the identified dust inflow state and dust amount, wherein the light emitting element and the light receiving element are disposed at an outside of the dust container in a direction toward an inlet of the dust container. a suction device configured to suck dust from outside of the cleaner, and having a suction flow path through which the sucked dust passes; a dust detection sensor including at least one light emitting element and at least one light receiving element disposed adjacent to the suction device; a dust container configured to store the sucked dust through the suction device; and a processor configured to: identify a dust inflow state and a dust amount of the dust container based on voltage values output by the at least one light receiving element, and control an operation of the cleaner based on the identified dust inflow state and dust amount, wherein the light emitting element and the light receiving element are disposed at an outside of the dust container in a direction toward an inlet of the dust container. identify a dust inflow state and a dust amount of the dust container based on voltage values output by the at least one light receiving element, and control an operation of the cleaner based on the identified dust inflow state and dust amount, wherein the light emitting element and the light receiving element are disposed at an outside of the dust container in a direction toward an inlet of the dust container.
Converter arrangement including a) an input stage comprising two input terminals (5.1, 5.2) for connecting an AC input voltage, b) a converter stage for converting the AC input voltage to a DC output voltage and c) an output stage comprising an output capacitance, where the DC output voltage is provided across the output capacitance, d) the converter arrangement further including a controllable switch arranged in a current path from one of the two input terminals (5.1, 5.2) to the other and including said output capacitance and e) a control unit adapted to control the controllable switch for precharging the output capacitance at a startup of the converter arrangement, f) wherein the control unit is adapted to control the controllable switch during startup such that a duty cycle of the controllable switch during at least one half period of the input voltage is between 0 and 1 g) whereby the controllable switch includes a thyristor (9.1, 9.2, 9.3, 9.4) and whereby the control unit is adapted to control the controllable switch by phase angle control h) whereby the control unit is adapted to switch the thyristor (9.1, 9.2, 9.3, 9.4) ON at a predetermined ignition phase angle, whereby the ignition phase angle at a beginning of the startup of the converter is chosen to be between 165° and 180° and where the ignition phase angle is decreased from half period to half period of the input voltage by an angle of Δα, where Δα is between 0° and 15° characterized in that i) the control unit is adapted to increase Δα from half period to half period. a) an input stage comprising two input terminals (5.1, 5.2) for connecting an AC input voltage, b) a converter stage for converting the AC input voltage to a DC output voltage and c) an output stage comprising an output capacitance, where the DC output voltage is provided across the output capacitance, d) the converter arrangement further including a controllable switch arranged in a current path from one of the two input terminals (5.1, 5.2) to the other and including said output capacitance and e) a control unit adapted to control the controllable switch for precharging the output capacitance at a startup of the converter arrangement, f) wherein the control unit is adapted to control the controllable switch during startup such that a duty cycle of the controllable switch during at least one half period of the input voltage is between 0 and 1 g) whereby the controllable switch includes a thyristor (9.1, 9.2, 9.3, 9.4) and whereby the control unit is adapted to control the controllable switch by phase angle control h) whereby the control unit is adapted to switch the thyristor (9.1, 9.2, 9.3, 9.4) ON at a predetermined ignition phase angle, whereby the ignition phase angle at a beginning of the startup of the converter is chosen to be between 165° and 180° and where the ignition phase angle is decreased from half period to half period of the input voltage by an angle of Δα, where Δα is between 0° and 15° characterized in that i) the control unit is adapted to increase Δα from half period to half period.
An atomizer, comprising an outer housing, wherein an airflow channel, an e-liquid storage chamber configured for storing an e-liquid and an atomization assembly (6, 60) configured for atomizing the e-liquid are arranged inside the outer housing; the atomization assembly comprises a porous element configured for absorbing the e-liquid from the e-liquid storage chamber, and a heating element configured for heating and atomizing the e-liquid absorbed by the porous element to generate an aerosol; the porous element comprises an e-liquid absorbing surface configured for absorbing the e-liquid from the e-liquid storage chamber, and an air inlet surface different from the e-liquid absorbing surface, wherein the air inlet surface is incorporated inside the airflow channel and is configured for allowing air to enter the porous element such that bubbles escape from the liquid absorbing surface to the liquid storage chamber; wherein a bubble guiding element opposite to the e-liquid absorbing surface is further arranged inside the outer housing and comprises a bubble guiding surface (52, 53) opposite to the e-liquid absorbing surface, at least a portion of the bubble guiding surface (52, 53) is obliquely arranged in a direction away from the e-liquid absorbing surface, such that the bubbles escaping from the e-liquid absorbing surface are guided towards the direction away from the e-liquid absorbing surface.
A slurry drying plant comprising a slurry inlet for feeding slurry to said slurry drying plant, two or more meshing screw conveyors (3, 4) arranged to at least partly divide said slurry while conveying said slurry in a transport direction from said slurry inlet to a slurry outlet, and slurry heating means comprising means for passing superheated steam substantially at atmospheric pressure past said slurry and said two or more meshing screw conveyors (3, 4) while they are conveying said slurry, characterised in that said two or more meshing screw conveyors (3, 4) comprise a first screw conveyor including a first screw conveyer helical blade running in a first direction around a first screw conveyor rotational axis, wherein said first screw conveyor is meshing with a second screw conveyor including a second screw conveyor helical screw blade running in a second direction around a second screw conveyor rotational axis, wherein said first direction is opposite said second direction and wherein said first screw conveyor is arranged to rotate in the opposite direction of said second screw conveyor. a slurry inlet for feeding slurry to said slurry drying plant, two or more meshing screw conveyors (3, 4) arranged to at least partly divide said slurry while conveying said slurry in a transport direction from said slurry inlet to a slurry outlet, and slurry heating means comprising means for passing superheated steam substantially at atmospheric pressure past said slurry and said two or more meshing screw conveyors (3, 4) while they are conveying said slurry, characterised in that said two or more meshing screw conveyors (3, 4) comprise a first screw conveyor including a first screw conveyer helical blade running in a first direction around a first screw conveyor rotational axis, wherein said first screw conveyor is meshing with a second screw conveyor including a second screw conveyor helical screw blade running in a second direction around a second screw conveyor rotational axis, wherein said first direction is opposite said second direction and wherein said first screw conveyor is arranged to rotate in the opposite direction of said second screw conveyor.
An electronic device comprising: a terrain determination section that acquires body motion information of a user during a movement of the user, characterized in that: the terrain determination section determines a terrain during movement of the user based on the acquired body motion information; and by a machine learning information storage section that stores a learning model constructed by using a group of body motion information acquired during a movement action of different users on a route and labels indicating a terrain of the route as training data; wherein the terrain determination section determines the terrain by inputting the acquired body motion information of the user into the learning model in the case that a change of the body motion information of the user and a change of the body motion information of the different user share a same changing pattern in a specific segment of a target determination route that is a target of the determination. a terrain determination section that acquires body motion information of a user during a movement of the user, characterized in that: the terrain determination section determines a terrain during movement of the user based on the acquired body motion information; and by a machine learning information storage section that stores a learning model constructed by using a group of body motion information acquired during a movement action of different users on a route and labels indicating a terrain of the route as training data; wherein the terrain determination section determines the terrain by inputting the acquired body motion information of the user into the learning model in the case that a change of the body motion information of the user and a change of the body motion information of the different user share a same changing pattern in a specific segment of a target determination route that is a target of the determination. the terrain determination section determines a terrain during movement of the user based on the acquired body motion information; and by a machine learning information storage section that stores a learning model constructed by using a group of body motion information acquired during a movement action of different users on a route and labels indicating a terrain of the route as training data; wherein the terrain determination section determines the terrain by inputting the acquired body motion information of the user into the learning model in the case that a change of the body motion information of the user and a change of the body motion information of the different user share a same changing pattern in a specific segment of a target determination route that is a target of the determination.
Method for managing content management objects by which global authorization instances are represented on a terminal, the method comprising the following steps: - Transmitting an encrypted content management object from a server to the terminal, - Decrypting the content management object in the terminal, - Modifying the content management object in the terminal, and - Encrypting the modified content management object in the terminal, - Transmitting the modified and encrypted content management object from the terminal to the server, wherein a key stored in the terminal is used to decrypt the content management object and after transmitting the content management object from the server to the terminal, the state of the content management object on the server is set to invalid. - Transmitting an encrypted content management object from a server to the terminal, - Decrypting the content management object in the terminal, - Modifying the content management object in the terminal, and - Encrypting the modified content management object in the terminal, - Transmitting the modified and encrypted content management object from the terminal to the server, wherein a key stored in the terminal is used to decrypt the content management object and after transmitting the content management object from the server to the terminal, the state of the content management object on the server is set to invalid.
Method of supplying electricity to a piece of equipment by means of a battery (1, 13), comprising the step of short-circuiting the battery until it is at a temperature higher than a predetermined threshold, characterised in that the battery is short-circuited in a time-based cycle whose ratio is so determined as to keep the piece of equipment in operation at all times and to hold the temperature of the battery above the predetermined threshold.
A vehicle-body lower face structure, comprising: a torsion beam type of rear suspension comprising a pair of right-and-left trailing arms and a torsion beam connecting the trailing arms; a floor under cover for airflow straightening attached to a portion of a vehicle body in front of the rear suspension so as to cover a vehicle-body lower face; and a plate-shaped arm cover for airflow straightening attached to a lower portion of each of the trailing arms of the rear suspension so as to cover a lower face of the trailing arm, wherein said arm cover is provided with an arm-cover enlarged portion which is configured to protrude outwardly, in a vehicle width direction, from said trailing arm in a vehicle bottom-face view, and a rear end portion of the floor under cover is configured to face to a front edge of said arm-cover enlarged portion of the arm cover. a torsion beam type of rear suspension comprising a pair of right-and-left trailing arms and a torsion beam connecting the trailing arms; a floor under cover for airflow straightening attached to a portion of a vehicle body in front of the rear suspension so as to cover a vehicle-body lower face; and a plate-shaped arm cover for airflow straightening attached to a lower portion of each of the trailing arms of the rear suspension so as to cover a lower face of the trailing arm, wherein said arm cover is provided with an arm-cover enlarged portion which is configured to protrude outwardly, in a vehicle width direction, from said trailing arm in a vehicle bottom-face view, and a rear end portion of the floor under cover is configured to face to a front edge of said arm-cover enlarged portion of the arm cover.