mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method of preparing a nucleic acid sample for sequencing, wherein the sample comprises at least 10 cells, and wherein the method comprises in order the steps of: (a) contacting the sample with a library comprising at least two multimeric barcoding reagents, wherein each multimeric barcoding reagent comprises first and second barcoded oligonucleotides linked together and a cell-binding moiety, wherein the barcoded oligonucleotides each comprise a barcode region and wherein the barcode regions of the first and second barcoded oligonucleotides of a first multimeric barcoding reagent of the library are different to the barcode regions of the first and second barcoded oligonucleotides of a second multimeric barcoding reagent of the library, wherein the cell-binding moiety of the first multimeric barcoding reagent binds to the cell membrane of a first cell prior to step (b), and wherein the cell-binding moiety of the second multimeric barcoding reagent binds to the cell membrane of a second cell prior to step (b); (b) lysing the cells or permeabilizing the cell membranes of the cells; and (c) annealing or ligating the first and second barcoded oligonucleotides of the first multimeric barcoding reagent to first and second sub-sequences of a target nucleic acid of the first cell to produce first and second barcoded target nucleic acid molecules, and annealing or ligating the first and second barcoded oligonucleotides from the second multimeric barcoding reagent to first and second sub-sequences of a target nucleic acid of the second cell to produce first and second barcoded target nucleic acid molecules, wherein the cells are comprised within a single contiguous aqueous volume during steps (a), (b) and (c). (a) contacting the sample with a library comprising at least two multimeric barcoding reagents, wherein each multimeric barcoding reagent comprises first and second barcoded oligonucleotides linked together and a cell-binding moiety, wherein the barcoded oligonucleotides each comprise a barcode region and wherein the barcode regions of the first and second barcoded oligonucleotides of a first multimeric barcoding reagent of the library are different to the barcode regions of the first and second barcoded oligonucleotides of a second multimeric barcoding reagent of the library, wherein the cell-binding moiety of the first multimeric barcoding reagent binds to the cell membrane of a first cell prior to step (b), and wherein the cell-binding moiety of the second multimeric barcoding reagent binds to the cell membrane of a second cell prior to step (b); (b) lysing the cells or permeabilizing the cell membranes of the cells; and (c) annealing or ligating the first and second barcoded oligonucleotides of the first multimeric barcoding reagent to first and second sub-sequences of a target nucleic acid of the first cell to produce first and second barcoded target nucleic acid molecules, and annealing or ligating the first and second barcoded oligonucleotides from the second multimeric barcoding reagent to first and second sub-sequences of a target nucleic acid of the second cell to produce first and second barcoded target nucleic acid molecules,
A method of modulating liquid flow through a capillary tube or microchannel of a microfluidic device by forming a reversible blood-clot microvalve in the capillary tube or microchannel of the microfluidic device characterised in that the method comprises heating blood in the capillary tube or microchannel at a temperature of from 50°C to 100°C for a sufficient period of time, such that a solid blood coagulum is formed having a threshold differential pressure of from 68.95 kPa to 517.11 kPa, thus forming the reversible blood-clot microvalve and modulating the liquid flow through the capillary tube.
A method for impregnating an insulated conductor bar comprising the steps of covering the conductor bar with a tape of mica material on a fabric, covering the conductor bar with a thermoplastic material, wherein for fusing the mica material on the r fabric and the thermoplastic material the method of calendering is used, inserting the conductor bar into a moulding tool, heating the moulding tool, evacuating the moulding tool by means of a vacuum pump, and afterwards applying pressure to the moulding tool, the method further comprising the steps of dispersing or scattering the thermoplastic material as powder at the mica material onto the fabric, fusing the mica material on the fabric with the thermoplastic material, whereas the thermoplastic material comprises inorganic fillers and the inorganic fillers exhibit a grain size between 20nm and 20μm and/or the inorganic fillers are oxides of nitrides, characterized in that the fabric is a thermoplastic carrier fabric, and the thermoplastic carrier fabric is melted creating a feedstock for impregnation.
A cutting bit for mounting at a cutting machine comprising: an axially tapered bit body having a forward end providing or mounting a cutting tip and a rearward end for mounting at a bit holder; a recess extending axially within the body from the rearward end, the recess having an innermost region and a mouth region located substantially at the rearward end, the recess defined axially by a radially inward facing annular surface; a groove projecting radially outward into the body from the recess at an axial position between the innermost region and the mouth region; the radially inward facing surface comprises a section that is generally convex and/or tapered radially outward at an axial position between the groove and rearward end to abut a corresponding concave or tapered surface of a projection to secure the cutting bit at a holder body; an annular step positioned within the recess at the mouth region axially between the section and the rearward end, characterised by: the step defined by i) a convex mouth surface that is an axially rearward part of the section and that terminates axially at the step and ii) an annular entrance surface extending axially forward from the rearward end and aligned transverse or perpendicular to the mouth surface. an axially tapered bit body having a forward end providing or mounting a cutting tip and a rearward end for mounting at a bit holder; a recess extending axially within the body from the rearward end, the recess having an innermost region and a mouth region located substantially at the rearward end, the recess defined axially by a radially inward facing annular surface; a groove projecting radially outward into the body from the recess at an axial position between the innermost region and the mouth region; the radially inward facing surface comprises a section that is generally convex and/or tapered radially outward at an axial position between the groove and rearward end to abut a corresponding concave or tapered surface of a projection to secure the cutting bit at a holder body; an annular step positioned within the recess at the mouth region axially between the section and the rearward end, characterised by: the step defined by i) a convex mouth surface that is an axially rearward part of the section and that terminates axially at the step and ii) an annular entrance surface extending axially forward from the rearward end and aligned transverse or perpendicular to the mouth surface.
A granulate based on high-temperature thermoplastics, selected from the group of polyaryl ether sulfones, polyaryl ether ketones, polyphenylene sulfides, polyetherimides, polyphenyleneamides, polycarbonates, aromatic polyester carbonates, high-temperature polyamides (HTPA), thermoplastic polyoxazolidones and copolycarbonates or mixtures thereof, with a bulk density in the range of 100 to 650 kg/m 3 in accordance with DIN ISO 697:1982 and less than 0.1% by weight content of volatile organic compounds.
A system for manufacturing a vehicle cabin, comprising - at least one first installation component (2, 4), - at least one first surface element designed as a ceiling panel, and - at least one guide element, wherein the first surface element is slidably arranged on the first installation component (2, 4) by means of the guide element to form a cabin module, wherein the guide element is lockable in at least one assembly position and at least one operating position, wherein the cabin module in the assembly position comprises outer dimensions enabling incorporation into a fuselage section of a vehicle, and wherein the cabin module in the operating position makes up at least a section of the cabin in the fuselage section of the vehicle. - at least one first installation component (2, 4), - at least one first surface element designed as a ceiling panel, and - at least one guide element,
An Angle of Departure, AoD, direction finding transmitter unit comprising an antenna soft switching system (310, 1000, 1200), characterized in that the antenna soft switching system (310, 1000, 1200) is arranged between at least one radio frequency, RF, transmitter module and at least one antenna array, the soft switching system (310, 1000, 1200) comprises: a timing unit for obtaining at least a starting time of a switching event, a switching network arranged on an RF signal path between an RF port and a first antenna port and a second antenna port, and a generator unit for generating at least one waveform for controlling the switching network, wherein the generator unit is configured to reduce a level of unwanted emissions of a transmitted RF spectrum of the AoD direction finding transmitter unit by controlling the switching network so that the amplitude of the RF signal is switched smoothly from the first antenna port to the second antenna port. a timing unit for obtaining at least a starting time of a switching event, a switching network arranged on an RF signal path between an RF port and a first antenna port and a second antenna port, and a generator unit for generating at least one waveform for controlling the switching network, wherein the generator unit is configured to reduce a level of unwanted emissions of a transmitted RF spectrum of the AoD direction finding transmitter unit by controlling the switching network so that the amplitude of the RF signal is switched smoothly from the first antenna port to the second antenna port.
A composite tube assembly comprising: a composite tube comprising an outer surface having a variable diameter portion comprising a first frustoconical portion and a second frustoconical portion, wherein a diameter of the composite tube at an interface between the first frustoconical portion and the second frustoconical portion is a maximum diameter value with respect to the first frustoconical portion and is a maximum diameter value with respect to the second frustoconical portion; a locking wedge disposed at least partially around a circumference of the first frustoconical portion; a one-piece locking collar nut disposed at least partially around a circumference of the locking wedge; an end fitting disposed at least partially around a circumference of the second frustoconical portion, wherein the end fitting is coupled to the locking collar nut; a locking key coupled to the locking collar nut and the end fitting; and a jam nut threadedly engaged to the end fitting. a composite tube comprising an outer surface having a variable diameter portion comprising a first frustoconical portion and a second frustoconical portion, wherein a diameter of the composite tube at an interface between the first frustoconical portion and the second frustoconical portion is a maximum diameter value with respect to the first frustoconical portion and is a maximum diameter value with respect to the second frustoconical portion; a locking wedge disposed at least partially around a circumference of the first frustoconical portion; a one-piece locking collar nut disposed at least partially around a circumference of the locking wedge; an end fitting disposed at least partially around a circumference of the second frustoconical portion, wherein the end fitting is coupled to the locking collar nut; a locking key coupled to the locking collar nut and the end fitting; and a jam nut threadedly engaged to the end fitting.
An apparatus for wireless communication at a wireless device, comprising: means for receiving a first set of control information in a first stage of sidelink control information, SCI, the first set of control information indicating a modulation and coding scheme, MCS, table; receiving a second set of control information in a second stage of the SCI associated with the first stage, the second set of control information triggering a channel state information, CSI, report without indicating a channel quality indicator, CQI, table; determining the CQI table from multiple CQI tables based on a defined association between the MCS table indicated in the first stage of the SCI and the CQI table; and transmitting the CSI report triggered by the second stage of the SCI, the CSI report including a CQI that is based on the CQI table associated with the MCS table indicated in the first set of control information indicated in the first stage of the SCI. means for receiving a first set of control information in a first stage of sidelink control information, SCI, the first set of control information indicating a modulation and coding scheme, MCS, table; receiving a second set of control information in a second stage of the SCI associated with the first stage, the second set of control information triggering a channel state information, CSI, report without indicating a channel quality indicator, CQI, table; determining the CQI table from multiple CQI tables based on a defined association between the MCS table indicated in the first stage of the SCI and the CQI table; and transmitting the CSI report triggered by the second stage of the SCI, the CSI report including a CQI that is based on the CQI table associated with the MCS table indicated in the first set of control information indicated in the first stage of the SCI.
Apparatus for supercooling liquefied gases, having an insulated container for receiving a cooling bath which is fed from a partial stream of a liquefied gas removed from a storage tank, said partial stream having been expanded to low pressure, having a device (18, 19) for drawing off a gas phase from the insulated container, and having a device which is arranged within the insulated container and which is connected in terms of flow to the storage tank via a feed line and which serves for transferring heat to the cooling bath from the liquefied gas to be supercooled that is guided through the feed line, characterized in that the device for transferring heat is equipped with a plurality of heat exchangers (4, 5, 6) which are connected in parallel with respect to one another and of which at least some are equipped with a shut-off fitting (22, 23) for releasing or shutting off the throughflow through the respective heat exchanger (4, 5, 6), wherein at least some of the heat exchangers (4, 5, 6) are connected to one another in such a way that they can be activated and deactivated independently of one another, and the shut-off fittings (22, 23) are operatively connected to a controller, by way of which the heat exchangers (4, 5, 6) can be activated and deactivated according to a predefined program or in a manner dependent on measured parameters.
A computer-implemented method of arc flash hazard assessment, the method comprising: - storing field data in memory, the field data comprising at least an operating voltage, a fault current, and a clearing time for electrical equipment including a potential arc flash source; and with a computer processing system in signal communication with the memory: - defining an arc flash assessment model for an arc flash at the arc flash source based on the field data, the arc flash assessment model including an incident energy function determined for at least three reference voltages V 1, V 2 and V 3; - interpolating the incident energy function between reference voltages V 1 and V 2 to define an interpolated value at the operating voltage; - extrapolating the incident energy function from reference voltages V 2 and V 3 to define an extrapolated value at the operating voltage; - estimating a value of the incident energy function at a working distance from the arc flash source, based on a weighted average of the interpolated and extrapolated values; and - outputting the estimated value of the incident energy function to a user interface. - storing field data in memory, the field data comprising at least an operating voltage, a fault current, and a clearing time for electrical equipment including a potential arc flash source; and with a computer processing system in signal communication with the memory: - defining an arc flash assessment model for an arc flash at the arc flash source based on the field data, the arc flash assessment model including an incident energy function determined for at least three reference voltages V 1, V 2 and V 3; - interpolating the incident energy function between reference voltages V 1 and V 2 to define an interpolated value at the operating voltage; - extrapolating the incident energy function from reference voltages V 2 and V 3 to define an extrapolated value at the operating voltage; - estimating a value of the incident energy function at a working distance from the arc flash source, based on a weighted average of the interpolated and extrapolated values; and - defining an arc flash assessment model for an arc flash at the arc flash source based on the field data, the arc flash assessment model including an incident energy function determined for at least three reference voltages V 1, V 2 and V 3; - interpolating the incident energy function between reference voltages V 1 and V 2 to define an interpolated value at the operating voltage; - extrapolating the incident energy function from reference voltages V 2 and V 3 to define an extrapolated value at the operating voltage; - estimating a value of the incident energy function at a working distance from the arc flash source, based on a weighted average of the interpolated and extrapolated values; and - outputting the estimated value of the incident energy function to a user interface.
A silicon electromagnetic casting apparatus comprising a reaction vessel, a conductive crucible disposed within the interior of the reaction vessel; and an induction coil installed on the outer circumference of the conductive crucible; wherein a hard structure formed from an electrical insulating material being fitted onto the outer peripheral surface of the conductive crucible; wherein a constant pressure is maintained in the interior of the reaction vessel by using a prescribed gas, a silicon disposed within the conductive crucible is solidified into a silicon ingot subsequent to being melted into a molten silicon by induction heating by applying a terminal voltage to the induction coil wherein a solidification interface is formed between the molten silicon and the silicon ingot and the hard structure is fitted onto the outer peripheral surface of the conductive crucible at a position of the height of the solidification interface.
A substrate defect inspection method comprising steps of: irradiating a target substrate with an EUV beam emitted from an EUV illumination source by using a first focusing optical system; guiding a scattered reflected beam, but no specularly-reflected beam, among beams reflected from the target substrate irradiated with the EUV beam to a light receiving surface of a sensor by using a second focusing optical system; and determining that a defect is present at an irradiation spot of the target substrate with the EUV beam when an intensity of the scattered reflected beam received by the light receiving surface of the sensor exceeds a predetermined threshold, wherein the substrate defect inspection method comprises, before the irradiation of the target substrate with the EUV beam: a reflectance acquisition step of acquiring a reflectance of the target substrate to the EUV beam; and a threshold computation step of setting the predetermined threshold based on the reflectance acquired in the reflectance acquisition step. irradiating a target substrate with an EUV beam emitted from an EUV illumination source by using a first focusing optical system; guiding a scattered reflected beam, but no specularly-reflected beam, among beams reflected from the target substrate irradiated with the EUV beam to a light receiving surface of a sensor by using a second focusing optical system; and determining that a defect is present at an irradiation spot of the target substrate with the EUV beam when an intensity of the scattered reflected beam received by the light receiving surface of the sensor exceeds a predetermined threshold, wherein the substrate defect inspection method comprises, before the irradiation of the target substrate with the EUV beam: a reflectance acquisition step of acquiring a reflectance of the target substrate to the EUV beam; and a threshold computation step of setting the predetermined threshold based on the reflectance acquired in the reflectance acquisition step. a reflectance acquisition step of acquiring a reflectance of the target substrate to the EUV beam; and a threshold computation step of setting the predetermined threshold based on the reflectance acquired in the reflectance acquisition step.
A process for the continuous treatment of a lignocellulosic biomass for the production of sugary liquors, comprising the following steps: a) impregnating the biomass using an impregnation liquor with a pH of between 0.1 and 7, by placing said biomass in contact with said impregnation liquor, b) separating the impregnated biomass obtained in step a) so as to produce a wet biomass with a solids content of at least 15% by weight, and a separated liquor, c) pretreating the wet biomass obtained in step b) to produce a pretreated biomass, in the course of which one or more liquid streams are withdrawn, characterized in that it comprises d) analysis of the composition of the liquor separated out obtained from step b) and/or of one or more of the liquid streams withdrawn during the biomass pretreatment, and e) adjustment of the composition of the impregnation liquor used in step a) so as to keep constant the acidic power, corresponding to the amount of H + ions present, of said liquor separated out obtained from step b) and/or of said liquid streams withdrawn during the biomass pretreatment, throughout the process. a) impregnating the biomass using an impregnation liquor with a pH of between 0.1 and 7, by placing said biomass in contact with said impregnation liquor, b) separating the impregnated biomass obtained in step a) so as to produce a wet biomass with a solids content of at least 15% by weight, and a separated liquor, c) pretreating the wet biomass obtained in step b) to produce a pretreated biomass, in the course of which one or more liquid streams are withdrawn, characterized in that it comprises d) analysis of the composition of the liquor separated out obtained from step b) and/or of one or more of the liquid streams withdrawn during the biomass pretreatment, and e) adjustment of the composition of the impregnation liquor used in step a) so as to keep constant the acidic power, corresponding to the amount of H + ions present, of said liquor separated out obtained from step b) and/or of said liquid streams withdrawn during the biomass pretreatment, throughout the process.