mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Method for controlling an electronic semiconductor switch (14, 16) which is connected into a load circuit and is connected between an input connection of the load circuit that is connected to a source and an output connection of the load circuit that is connected to a load, - having a control circuit which is connected to a supply voltage (Uv) and has a bridge circuit which is connected, on the primary side, to a transformer and to the supply voltage (Uv) and has two bridge arms (30a, 30b), between which a primary winding of the transformer is connected, and - having a load switching circuit which is connected, on the secondary side, to the transformer and has a driver circuit for the semiconductor switch (14, 16), - wherein the bridge circuit is in the form of a self-oscillating forward converter, - wherein a threshold value signal (S, Sa, Sb) is supplied to the bridge circuit on the control side, - wherein the bridge circuit generates a primary signal which is transmitted, as a secondary signal, to the load switching circuit DC-isolated from the control circuit, and - wherein the secondary signal is supplied to the driver circuit which generates a control signal for the semiconductor switch (14, 16), characterized in that - the or each semiconductor switch (14, 16) is monitored for an overcurrent by means of a semiconductor protective circuit of the load switching circuit, said semiconductor protective circuit being coupled to the driver circuit and to the transformer, and in that - a load current of the load circuit is monitored by the semiconductor protective circuit via a voltage drop across the semiconductor switch (14, 16) and on the basis of a characteristic curve of the semiconductor switch (14, 16). - having a control circuit which is connected to a supply voltage (Uv) and has a bridge circuit which is connected, on the primary side, to a transformer and to the supply voltage (Uv) and has two bridge arms (30a, 30b), between which a primary winding of the transformer is connected, and - having a load switching circuit which is connected, on the secondary side, to the transformer and has a driver circuit for the semiconductor switch (14, 16), - wherein the bridge circuit is in the form of a self-oscillating forward converter, - wherein a threshold value signal (S, Sa, Sb) is supplied to the bridge circuit on the control side, - wherein the bridge circuit generates a primary signal which is transmitted, as a secondary signal, to the load switching circuit DC-isolated from the control circuit, and - wherein the secondary signal is supplied to the driver circuit which generates a control signal for the semiconductor switch (14, 16), - the or each semiconductor switch (14, 16) is monitored for an overcurrent by means of a semiconductor protective circuit of the load switching circuit, said semiconductor protective circuit being coupled to the driver circuit and to the transformer, and in that - a load current of the load circuit is monitored by the semiconductor protective circuit via a voltage drop across the semiconductor switch (14, 16) and on the basis of a characteristic curve of the semiconductor switch (14, 16).
An antenna device comprising an antenna part having a patch with several edges, a first transmit path connected to a first connection port at a first edge of the patch, a second transmit path connected to a second connection port at the first edge of the patch, wherein the first and second connection ports are located at a distance from each other along the first edge, and a first transmitter connected to at least the first transmit path, characterized in that the antenna device further comprises a second transmitter connected to at least the second transmit path.
A binding molecule that specifically binds factor XI, for use in preventing or treating a pathological thrombosis or in preventing thrombosis in a subject who is at increased risk of developing thrombosis due to a medical procedure, wherein the binding molecule binds at the active site located in the light chain region of factor XI and inhibits the activity of factor XIa in chromogenic assay for factor XIa activity wherein L-pyroglutamyl-L-prolyl-L-arginine-p-nitroanilide is used as chromogenic substrate, and wherein the binding molecule is an antibody or a factor XI-binding antibody fragment.
A PCB transformer comprising a core and planar PCB windings, wherein the core has two legs extending from a table, wherein the table exhibits tapering at its edge regions so as to be progressively thinner at the said edge regions, and wherein respective planar PCB windings extend around each of the two legs, and wherein the outer lateral planar dimensions of portions of the table overlying the planar PCB windings match substantially the outer lateral planar dimensions of the planar PCB windings, wherein there is substantial matching between the outer lateral planar dimensions of the said portions of the table and the outer lateral planar dimensions of the said planar windings in all regions except for the region of the table extending between the two legs, where the outer lateral planar dimension of the table is less than that of the said windings, and wherein the tapering is provided only in the regions of the said substantially matching outer lateral dimensions of the table and the windings.
A device for producing adhesively bound books, brochures, magazines or similar printed products, comprising at least • a transport device for the signatures, layers and/or individual sheets, which are gathered into a book block forming the inner part of the printed products, wherein said transport device features book block grippers that can be continuously moved along a closed loop, • a first feeding direction ( c) extending parallel to the longitudinal direction of the book blocks when the book block is joined with the respective cover, • a first conveying section of the covers with a transport device, which is arranged underneath the moving plane of the book blocks, for feeding separated covers along the first feeding direction ( c), wherein the longitudinal spine direction of the covers is essentially oriented parallel to the first feeding direction ( c), • a scoring device for respectively producing at least one score in a cover at least along the edges of its spine region in the direction of the first feeding direction ( c), • a joining device for pressing the cover on the spine of the book block that is provided with glue, and • a second conveying section, which is arranged upstream of the first conveying section and in which the covers or cover sheets are essentially transported perpendicular to their longitudinal spine direction, characterized in that the device • comprises a folding device in the region of the second conveying section in order to crease the cover sheets parallel to their longitudinal spine direction and • the scoring device is arranged in the first conveying section. • a transport device for the signatures, layers and/or individual sheets, which are gathered into a book block forming the inner part of the printed products, wherein said transport device features book block grippers that can be continuously moved along a closed loop, • a first feeding direction ( c) extending parallel to the longitudinal direction of the book blocks when the book block is joined with the respective cover, • a first conveying section of the covers with a transport device, which is arranged underneath the moving plane of the book blocks, for feeding separated covers along the first feeding direction ( c), wherein the longitudinal spine direction of the covers is essentially oriented parallel to the first feeding direction ( c), • a scoring device for respectively producing at least one score in a cover at least along the edges of its spine region in the direction of the first feeding direction ( c), • a joining device for pressing the cover on the spine of the book block that is provided with glue, and • a second conveying section, which is arranged upstream of the first conveying section and in which the covers or cover sheets are essentially transported perpendicular to their longitudinal spine direction, • comprises a folding device in the region of the second conveying section in order to crease the cover sheets parallel to their longitudinal spine direction and • the scoring device is arranged in the first conveying section.
A method of mass spectrometry comprising a step of trapping a sample of ions in an AC or RF ion guide in the presence of a gas at a pressure P for a period of time T, said method being characterized by including a step of enhancing the relative proportion or abundance of multiply charged ions to singly charged ions in said sample of ions, the product P X T being at least 1 mbar-ms..
Connection means for a suction device for vacuum membrane filtration applications, comprising a support for receiving a membrane filter or a filtration base, a cavity formed below the membrane filter or the filtration base, a suction duct which opens centrally into the cavity, and a ventilation duct which opens laterally into the cavity, characterized in that the connection means comprises a closing element which can be moved into several switching positions and which can block or unblock both the suction duct and the ventilation duct depending on the switching positions, and in that the ventilation duct is separated from the suction duct in each switching position. a support for receiving a membrane filter or a filtration base, a cavity formed below the membrane filter or the filtration base, a suction duct which opens centrally into the cavity, and a ventilation duct which opens laterally into the cavity, characterized in that the connection means comprises a closing element which can be moved into several switching positions and which can block or unblock both the suction duct and the ventilation duct depending on the switching positions, and in that the ventilation duct is separated from the suction duct in each switching position.
A synchronization method, wherein the method comprises: mapping, by first user equipment UE in an internet-of-vehicles system, to-be-transmitted data and a first sequence to symbols of a first time unit, to obtain a first signal, wherein the first sequence is mapped to at least one symbol of the first time unit except a 1 st symbol, and the first sequence is used by second UE in the internet-of-vehicles system to perform synchronization on the first signal; sending, by the first UE, the first signal to the second UE, and the method being characterized in that: duration of a cyclic prefix of the symbol to which the first sequence is mapped is greater than duration of a cyclic prefix of a symbol to which the data is mapped. mapping, by first user equipment UE in an internet-of-vehicles system, to-be-transmitted data and a first sequence to symbols of a first time unit, to obtain a first signal, wherein the first sequence is mapped to at least one symbol of the first time unit except a 1 st symbol, and the first sequence is used by second UE in the internet-of-vehicles system to perform synchronization on the first signal; sending, by the first UE, the first signal to the second UE, and the method being characterized in that: duration of a cyclic prefix of the symbol to which the first sequence is mapped is greater than duration of a cyclic prefix of a symbol to which the data is mapped.
A method for wireless communication between a network entity and user equipments, wherein the network entity communicates with the user equipments on a plurality of subcarriers, by assigning a single subcarrier from the plurality of subcarriers for transmission from a first user equipment if the first user equipment is a machine-to-machine user equipment and assigning multiple subcarriers from the plurality of subcarriers for transmission from a second user equipment if the second user equipment is not a machine-to-machine user equipment; the method comprising: generating a first transmission for the single subcarrier assigned by the network entity to the first user equipment from the plurality of subcarriers; and sending the first transmission on the single subcarrier by the first user equipment, the first transmission being sent concurrently with a single-carrier frequency division multiple access transmission sent by the second user equipment on the multiple subcarriers assigned to the second equipment from the plurality of subcarriers, wherein the single subcarrier is different from the multiple subcarriers. generating a first transmission for the single subcarrier assigned by the network entity to the first user equipment from the plurality of subcarriers; and sending the first transmission on the single subcarrier by the first user equipment, the first transmission being sent concurrently with a single-carrier frequency division multiple access transmission sent by the second user equipment on the multiple subcarriers assigned to the second equipment from the plurality of subcarriers, wherein the single subcarrier is different from the multiple subcarriers.
Document or article carrying audible information for the audible authentication of said document or article, characterized in that the audible information is present in or on the document or article in the form of a spectrogram, the spectrogram being embodied using document security means, said spectrogram being a frequency-versus time function.
A system comprising: a server configured to monitor wireless interference between at least two media content delivery devices and coordinate communication with the media content delivery devices to reduce wireless interference, the media content delivery devices being configured to decode and output media content; wherein the server is configured to coordinate communication according to requirements of media content requests made by the media content delivery devices, the requirements of media content requests including the estimated air time needed to send the requested media content, wherein the server is configured to command at least one of the media content delivery devices to reduce a transmission power; and wherein the server is further configured to receive media content requests from the media content delivery devices and continually monitor wireless interference after coordinating communication with the media content delivery devices. a server configured to monitor wireless interference between at least two media content delivery devices and coordinate communication with the media content delivery devices to reduce wireless interference, the media content delivery devices being configured to decode and output media content; wherein the server is configured to coordinate communication according to requirements of media content requests made by the media content delivery devices, the requirements of media content requests including the estimated air time needed to send the requested media content, wherein the server is configured to command at least one of the media content delivery devices to reduce a transmission power; and wherein the server is further configured to receive media content requests from the media content delivery devices and continually monitor wireless interference after coordinating communication with the media content delivery devices.
A medical temperature control apparatus comprising at least one housing, at least one fluid supply device by means of which a fluid is provided in the housing, at least one temperature control device (2, 3) which is arranged in the housing and which controls the temperature of the fluid flowing through the housing, at least one fluid outflow device through which the fluid is led out of the housing at a substantially predetermined temperature, and at least one pump device which is arranged in the housing and which causes the fluid flowing through the housing to be subjected to pressure, wherein said at least one pump device is constructed as a positive displacement pump, preferably as a gear pump, and wherein a pressure limiting device (19, 35) is provided which causes the pressure of the fluid flowing out of the housing to be kept within a predetermined range, wherein the pressure limiting device (19, 35) is a throttle device and the fluid supply device comprises a fluid container which is arranged in the housing, characterised in that the throttle device has a throttle line which, at one end, is connected to the pump device in a fluid-conducting manner, and which, at the end facing away from the pump device, is connected to the fluid supply device in a fluid-conducting manner, and in that the fluid-conducting connection of the throttle line to the fluid supply device substantially consists of a through bore in a wall of the fluid container. at least one housing, at least one fluid supply device by means of which a fluid is provided in the housing, at least one temperature control device (2, 3) which is arranged in the housing and which controls the temperature of the fluid flowing through the housing, at least one fluid outflow device through which the fluid is led out of the housing at a substantially predetermined temperature, and at least one pump device which is arranged in the housing and which causes the fluid flowing through the housing to be subjected to pressure, wherein said at least one pump device is constructed as a positive displacement pump, preferably as a gear pump, and wherein a pressure limiting device (19, 35) is provided which causes the pressure of the fluid flowing out of the housing to be kept within a predetermined range, wherein the pressure limiting device (19, 35) is a throttle device and the fluid supply device comprises a fluid container which is arranged in the housing, characterised in that the throttle device has a throttle line which, at one end, is connected to the pump device in a fluid-conducting manner, and which, at the end facing away from the pump device, is connected to the fluid supply device in a fluid-conducting manner, and in that the fluid-conducting connection of the throttle line to the fluid supply device substantially consists of a through bore in a wall of the fluid container.
An analogue-to-digital converter apparatus, comprising: a first real integrator with a first summation unit, a first analog filter and a first gain element; a second real integrator with a second summation unit, a second analog filter and a second gain element wherein the first real integrator and the second real integrator have a respective signal input (X I (z), X Q (z)) and a respective signal output (Y I (z), Y Q (z)), a first cross-over circuit path provided to couple the signal output of the first real integrator to the signal input of the second real integrator; and a second cross-over circuit path provided to couple the signal output of the second real integrator to the signal input of the first real integrator; wherein the cross-coupling of the first and second real integrators (202, 204) via the first and second cross-over circuit paths forms a complex integrator having a complex pole, characterised in that each of the cross-over circuit path comprises selective electrical decoupling means capable of selectively electrically decoupling the first real integrator and the second real integrator from each other, thereby removing the complex pole and whereby the first real integrator and the second real integrator are operable independently from each other when being electrically decoupled. a first real integrator with a first summation unit, a first analog filter and a first gain element; a second real integrator with a second summation unit, a second analog filter and a second gain element wherein the first real integrator and the second real integrator have a respective signal input (X I (z), X Q (z)) and a respective signal output (Y I (z), Y Q (z)), a first cross-over circuit path provided to couple the signal output of the first real integrator to the signal input of the second real integrator; and a second cross-over circuit path provided to couple the signal output of the second real integrator to the signal input of the first real integrator; wherein the cross-coupling of the first and second real integrators (202, 204) via the first and second cross-over circuit paths forms a complex integrator having a complex pole, characterised in that each of the cross-over circuit path comprises selective electrical decoupling means capable of selectively electrically decoupling the first real integrator and the second real integrator from each other, thereby removing the complex pole and whereby the first real integrator and the second real integrator are operable independently from each other when being electrically decoupled.
A method for ranking an address book of a mobile terminal, comprising the steps of: the mobile terminal acquiring by a location information module location information of the mobile terminal; the mobile terminal comparing by a telephone number inquiry module the location information of the mobile terminal with places to which corresponding telephone numbers in the address book belong one by one, and selecting a corresponding telephone number that belongs to a place matched with the location information of the mobile terminal; and the mobile terminal placing by a ranking module information of a contact person to which the selected telephone number belongs at the top of the address book; characterized in that, the step of the mobile terminal placing information of a contact person to which the selected telephone number belongs at the top of the address book comprises the steps of: after selecting the telephone number, the mobile terminal transmitting by the ranking module a top placing inquiry message to the user; and after receiving a top placing acknowledgement message from the user, the mobile terminal placing by the ranking module the information of the contact person to which the selected telephone number belongs at the top of the address book. the mobile terminal acquiring by a location information module location information of the mobile terminal; the mobile terminal comparing by a telephone number inquiry module the location information of the mobile terminal with places to which corresponding telephone numbers in the address book belong one by one, and selecting a corresponding telephone number that belongs to a place matched with the location information of the mobile terminal; and the mobile terminal placing by a ranking module information of a contact person to which the selected telephone number belongs at the top of the address book; characterized in that, the step of the mobile terminal placing information of a contact person to which the selected telephone number belongs at the top of the address book comprises the steps of: after selecting the telephone number, the mobile terminal transmitting by the ranking module a top placing inquiry message to the user; and after receiving a top placing acknowledgement message from the user, the mobile terminal placing by the ranking module the information of the contact person to which the selected telephone number belongs at the top of the address book. after selecting the telephone number, the mobile terminal transmitting by the ranking module a top placing inquiry message to the user; and after receiving a top placing acknowledgement message from the user, the mobile terminal placing by the ranking module the information of the contact person to which the selected telephone number belongs at the top of the address book.