A metallic pigment composition comprising one or more organic molybdenum compounds, a hydrolysate of a silicon-containing compound and/or a condensate thereof, and metallic particles, and-further comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of: (i) an organic oligomer or polymer obtained by polymerizing (a) at least one selected from the group consisting of radical and/or ionic polymerizable unsaturated carboxylic acid; a compound having a radical and/or ionic polymerizable double bond and an isocyanate group; a compound having a radical and/or ionic polymerizable double bond and an epoxy group; a compound having a radical and/or ionic polymerizable double bond and an amino group; a compound having a radical and/or ionic polymerizable double bond and a hydrolyzable silyl group; a compound having a radical and/or ionic polymerizable double bond and a sulfone group; a compound having a radical and/or ionic polymerizable double bond and a hydroxyl group with (b) at least one monomer having at least two radical and/or ionic polymerizable double bonds in one molecule; and (ii) inorganic phosphoric acids or salts thereof, wherein the silicon-containing compound is at least one selected from compounds represented by the following general formula, or: [Formula 4] R6 m Si 4-m wherein R6 is a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms that may optionally contain a halogen group, and R7 is a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, R6 and R7 may be the same or different, wherein when the numbers of R6 and R7 are each two or more, each of R6 and R7 may be all the same, may be partially the same, or may be all different, and 1 ≤ m ≤ 3; [Formula 6] Si 4 wherein R11 is each a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and R11 may be all the same, may be partially the same, or may be all different; and [Formula 7] R12 r SiCl 4-r wherein R12 is a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms that may optionally contain a halogen group, wherein when the number of R12 is two or more, R12 may be all the same, may be partially the same, or may be all different, and 0 ≤ r ≤ 3. (i) an organic oligomer or polymer obtained by polymerizing (a) at least one selected from the group consisting of radical and/or ionic polymerizable unsaturated carboxylic acid; a compound having a radical and/or ionic polymerizable double bond and an isocyanate group; a compound having a radical and/or ionic polymerizable double bond and an epoxy group; a compound having a radical and/or ionic polymerizable double bond and an amino group; a compound having a radical and/or ionic polymerizable double bond and a hydrolyzable silyl group; a compound having a radical and/or ionic polymerizable double bond and a sulfone group; a compound having a radical and/or ionic polymerizable double bond and a hydroxyl group with (b) at least one monomer having at least two radical and/or ionic polymerizable double bonds in one molecule; and (a) at least one selected from the group consisting of radical and/or ionic polymerizable unsaturated carboxylic acid; a compound having a radical and/or ionic polymerizable double bond and an isocyanate group; a compound having a radical and/or ionic polymerizable double bond and an epoxy group; a compound having a radical and/or ionic polymerizable double bond and an amino group; a compound having a radical and/or ionic polymerizable double bond and a hydrolyzable silyl group; a compound having a radical and/or ionic polymerizable double bond and a sulfone group; a compound having a radical and/or ionic polymerizable double bond and a hydroxyl group with (b) at least one monomer having at least two radical and/or ionic polymerizable double bonds in one molecule; and (ii) inorganic phosphoric acids or salts thereof,