mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A cooling apparatus for a switching semiconductor device comprising: a first heat dissipation plate configured to facilitate heat dissipation of a surface of the switching semiconductor device at a cooling apparatus installation space, wherein the cooling apparatus installation space is formed in a predetermined size at the surface of the switching semiconductor device; and a second heat dissipation plate disposed inside the cooling apparatus installation space along a thickness direction of the first heat dissipation plate, wherein the second heat dissipation plate is configured to contact the first heat dissipation plate so as to allow heat exchange; wherein the first heat dissipation plate is coupled to the surface of the switching semiconductor device so as to allow heat exchange, the first heat dissipation plate comprises a plate-shaped first body, and a first heat dissipation fin protruding from a surface of the plate-shaped first body in a thickness direction, the cooling apparatus installation space extends from the surface of the switching semiconductor device to an end portion of the first heat dissipation fin along the thickness direction of the first body; the second heat dissipation plate comprises a plate-shaped second body comprising a first heat dissipation fin hole (312a, 312b, 312c), the first heat dissipation fin is configured to be inserted into the first heat dissipation fin hole (312a, 312b, 312c), characterized in that the second heat dissipation plate further comprises a second heat dissipation fin protruding from the plate-shaped second body. a first heat dissipation plate configured to facilitate heat dissipation of a surface of the switching semiconductor device at a cooling apparatus installation space, wherein the cooling apparatus installation space is formed in a predetermined size at the surface of the switching semiconductor device; and a second heat dissipation plate disposed inside the cooling apparatus installation space along a thickness direction of the first heat dissipation plate, wherein the second heat dissipation plate is configured to contact the first heat dissipation plate so as to allow heat exchange; the first heat dissipation plate is coupled to the surface of the switching semiconductor device so as to allow heat exchange, the first heat dissipation plate comprises a plate-shaped first body, and a first heat dissipation fin protruding from a surface of the plate-shaped first body in a thickness direction, the cooling apparatus installation space extends from the surface of the switching semiconductor device to an end portion of the first heat dissipation fin along the thickness direction of the first body; the second heat dissipation plate comprises a plate-shaped second body comprising a first heat dissipation fin hole (312a, 312b, 312c), the first heat dissipation fin is configured to be inserted into the first heat dissipation fin hole (312a, 312b, 312c), characterized in that the second heat dissipation plate further comprises a second heat dissipation fin protruding from the plate-shaped second body.
A heatable luminaire cover, comprising at least: - a polymeric main body, - a first busbar, a second busbar, and at least two conductor tracks on the inner side of the polymeric main body, wherein each conductor track is electrically connected to the first busbar and to the second busbar, characterized in that at least one section of each conductor track is embedded into the polymeric main body. - a polymeric main body, - a first busbar, a second busbar, and at least two conductor tracks on the inner side of the polymeric main body, wherein each conductor track is electrically connected to the first busbar and to the second busbar, characterized in that at least one section of each conductor track is embedded into the polymeric main body.
A method for operating a mobile radio device, comprising: using location/position information of the mobile radio device and a modulo operation, wherein dividend of the modulo operation is based on at least one location coordinate of the mobile radio device, to select, by the mobile radio device, a radio access resource from a plurality of radio access resources shared among a plurality of mobile radio devices, wherein the location/position information of the mobile radio device represents a position relative to a local reference location within an access region with which the plurality of radio access resources are associated; and sending a transmission from the mobile radio device on a wireless shared radio access channel using the selected radio access resource. using location/position information of the mobile radio device and a modulo operation, wherein dividend of the modulo operation is based on at least one location coordinate of the mobile radio device, to select, by the mobile radio device, a radio access resource from a plurality of radio access resources shared among a plurality of mobile radio devices, wherein the location/position information of the mobile radio device represents a position relative to a local reference location within an access region with which the plurality of radio access resources are associated; and sending a transmission from the mobile radio device on a wireless shared radio access channel using the selected radio access resource.
A second cartridge comprising: a flavor source including a plurality of raw material pieces that are suitable to impart flavor to an aerosol generatable by a non-burning type flavor inhaler; and a flavor source container accommodating the flavor source, wherein the second cartridge having the flavor source container is replaceably connectable to a first cartridge of the non-burning type flavor inhaler, and wherein the flavor source container accommodates the flavor source inside the flavor source container; characterized in that the second cartridge further comprises a mesh body having a plurality of openings provided on at least one end of the flavor source container, and wherein the flavor source container and the mesh body are integrally formed by resin. a flavor source including a plurality of raw material pieces that are suitable to impart flavor to an aerosol generatable by a non-burning type flavor inhaler; and a flavor source container accommodating the flavor source, wherein the second cartridge having the flavor source container is replaceably connectable to a first cartridge of the non-burning type flavor inhaler, and wherein the flavor source container accommodates the flavor source inside the flavor source container; characterized in that the second cartridge further comprises a mesh body having a plurality of openings provided on at least one end of the flavor source container, and wherein the flavor source container and the mesh body are integrally formed by resin.
Method for providing channel state information about a radio channel established between a first network element and a second network element, the method comprising: providing an estimate ( h n) of a channel coefficient ( h n,a) of the radio channel for a time step n based on at least one signal, in particular a pilot signal, transmitted over the radio channel from the first network element to the second network element, making a prediction ( h̃ n) of the channel coefficient ( h n,a) of the radio channel for the same time step n based on previous estimates ( h n-k), and feeding back information about an error ( e n) between the prediction ( h̃ n) and the estimate ( h n) of the channel coefficient ( h n,a) from the second network element to the first network element, wherein the prediction ( h̃ n) of the channel coefficient ( h n,a) is based on a time series of previous estimates ( h n-k) combined with prediction coefficients, in particular with linear prediction coefficients (a k), characterized in that the method further comprises: updating the prediction coefficients (a k), and providing feedback information about the updated prediction coefficients (a k) from the second network element to the first network element, the information about the updated prediction coefficients (a k) being fed back less frequent than the information about the error ( e n) between the prediction ( h̃ n) and the estimate ( h n). providing an estimate ( h n) of a channel coefficient ( h n,a) of the radio channel for a time step n based on at least one signal, in particular a pilot signal, transmitted over the radio channel from the first network element to the second network element, making a prediction ( h̃ n) of the channel coefficient ( h n,a) of the radio channel for the same time step n based on previous estimates ( h n-k), and feeding back information about an error ( e n) between the prediction ( h̃ n) and the estimate ( h n) of the channel coefficient ( h n,a) from the second network element to the first network element, wherein the prediction ( h̃ n) of the channel coefficient ( h n,a) is based on a time series of previous estimates ( h n-k) combined with prediction coefficients, in particular with linear prediction coefficients (a k), characterized in that the method further comprises: updating the prediction coefficients (a k), and providing feedback information about the updated prediction coefficients (a k) from the second network element to the first network element, the information about the updated prediction coefficients (a k) being fed back less frequent than the information about the error ( e n) between the prediction ( h̃ n) and the estimate ( h n).
A merchandise display system comprising: a tray having a tray surface for receiving products loaded in the tray; a retainer for limiting movement of products loaded in the tray; a first divider and a second divider for guiding the products in the tray; and a first panel defining a first panel surface and a second panel defining a second panel surface wherein the first panel surface and the second panel surface provide for an extension to the tray surface, wherein the first divider extends perpendicularly from the first panel and the second divider extends perpendicularly from the second panel; wherein spacing between the first divider and the second divider is configured to be adjusted and the first panel and the second panel are configured to move to provide the extension to the tray surface of the tray when a space between the first divider and the second divider is increased; and the merchandise display system further comprises a guide shaft comprising a set of guide shaft teeth configured to engage a first set of teeth located on the first panel and a second set of teeth located on the second panel to provide equalized movement and spacing of the first divider and the second divider with respect to one another, characterised in that: the guide shaft extends underneath the tray and is configured to rotate around an axis parallel to said tray, and one of the first set of teeth and the second set of teeth extend upward to engage the guide shaft teeth. a tray having a tray surface for receiving products loaded in the tray; a retainer for limiting movement of products loaded in the tray; a first divider and a second divider for guiding the products in the tray; and a first panel defining a first panel surface and a second panel defining a second panel surface wherein the first panel surface and the second panel surface provide for an extension to the tray surface, wherein the first divider extends perpendicularly from the first panel and the second divider extends perpendicularly from the second panel; wherein spacing between the first divider and the second divider is configured to be adjusted and the first panel and the second panel are configured to move to provide the extension to the tray surface of the tray when a space between the first divider and the second divider is increased; and the merchandise display system further comprises a guide shaft comprising a set of guide shaft teeth configured to engage a first set of teeth located on the first panel and a second set of teeth located on the second panel to provide equalized movement and spacing of the first divider and the second divider with respect to one another, characterised in that: the guide shaft extends underneath the tray and is configured to rotate around an axis parallel to said tray, and one of the first set of teeth and the second set of teeth extend upward to engage the guide shaft teeth. the guide shaft extends underneath the tray and is configured to rotate around an axis parallel to said tray, and one of the first set of teeth and the second set of teeth extend upward to engage the guide shaft teeth.
A saw assembly, comprising a chainsaw with a circulating saw chain and a chain drive wheel for driving the saw chain, wherein the saw chain, starting from the chain drive wheel, runs along an elongated contour, firstly through a section running out from the chain drive wheel, then through a deflection section and then through a section running in towards the chain drive wheel, wherein the outgoing section of the saw chain is arranged on one side of the chainsaw, and wherein the incoming section of the saw chain is arranged on the opposite side of the chainsaw, wherein a chainsaw pivoting device is provided, which is configured to pivot the incoming section of the saw chain in a selectable cutting direction, wherein the chainsaw is attached to a movement device via the chainsaw pivoting device, wherein the movement device is configured to move the chainsaw through a sawing area along different, selectable cutting directions, and wherein the movement device is configured to move the chainsaw for cutting along the cutting directions in the vertical direction, characterized in that the movement device has a first operating mode, in which the chainsaw is or can be moved from a first position through the sawing area and through the cutting material to a second position, in that the movement device has a second operating mode, in which the chainsaw is or can be moved from the second position through the sawing area and through the cutting material to the first position, and in that the saw assembly is adapted to make a cut with an oblique cutting direction. in that the movement device has a first operating mode, in which the chainsaw is or can be moved from a first position through the sawing area and through the cutting material to a second position, in that the movement device has a second operating mode, in which the chainsaw is or can be moved from the second position through the sawing area and through the cutting material to the first position, and in that the saw assembly is adapted to make a cut with an oblique cutting direction.
A localised and contactless acoustic measuring device of elastic and dissipative non-linearities and of viscoelasticity of a sample, the device comprising: • a tank filled with a fluid and capable of receiving the sample; • an emitter (10, 20, 22, 24) of a low-frequency acoustic wave capable of creating a periodic low-frequency variation of the hydrostatic pressure in the region of the sample; • a measurer (26, 30, 34) capable of measuring the variations of the hydrostatic pressure caused by the low-frequency acoustic wave generated by the emitter (10, 20, 22, 24); • a generator (10, 12, 14) of high-frequency ultrasound pulses; • a receiver (16, 28, 30) arranged vis-a-vis the generator (10, 12, 14) such that the high-frequency ultrasound pulses having passed through the sample are received by the receiver (16, 28, 30); • a synchronisation equipment allowing generation of a synchronisation signal for synchronising the high-frequency ultrasound pulses and the low-frequency pressure; and • an analysis unit comprising a calculation module of the elastic and dissipative non-linearities and of viscoelasticity of the sample from the modulations of time of flight and of the amplitude of the ultrasound impulses having passed through the sample as a function of the pressure variations caused by the low-frequency acoustic wave. • a tank filled with a fluid and capable of receiving the sample; • an emitter (10, 20, 22, 24) of a low-frequency acoustic wave capable of creating a periodic low-frequency variation of the hydrostatic pressure in the region of the sample; • a measurer (26, 30, 34) capable of measuring the variations of the hydrostatic pressure caused by the low-frequency acoustic wave generated by the emitter (10, 20, 22, 24); • a generator (10, 12, 14) of high-frequency ultrasound pulses; • a receiver (16, 28, 30) arranged vis-a-vis the generator (10, 12, 14) such that the high-frequency ultrasound pulses having passed through the sample are received by the receiver (16, 28, 30); • a synchronisation equipment allowing generation of a synchronisation signal for synchronising the high-frequency ultrasound pulses and the low-frequency pressure; and • an analysis unit comprising a calculation module of the elastic and dissipative non-linearities and of viscoelasticity of the sample from the modulations of time of flight and of the amplitude of the ultrasound impulses having passed through the sample as a function of the pressure variations caused by the low-frequency acoustic wave.
A method for forming a layer of functional material on an electrically conductive substrate, the method comprising: a. forming an interlayer on the substrate by deposition or anodization, wherein the interlayer comprises a transition metal oxide, a noble metal or a noble-metal oxide, and wherein the interlayer has a thickness in the range between 0.5 nm and 30 nm; b. depositing a functional material precursor layer on the interlayer; and c. activating the functional material precursor layer by annealing, to thereby form the layer of functional material; wherein the electrically conductive substrate is a transition metal substrate, and wherein depositing the functional material precursor layer in step b comprises anodic electrodeposition. a. forming an interlayer on the substrate by deposition or anodization, wherein the interlayer comprises a transition metal oxide, a noble metal or a noble-metal oxide, and wherein the interlayer has a thickness in the range between 0.5 nm and 30 nm; b. depositing a functional material precursor layer on the interlayer; and c. activating the functional material precursor layer by annealing, to thereby form the layer of functional material; wherein the electrically conductive substrate is a transition metal substrate, and wherein depositing the functional material precursor layer in step b comprises anodic electrodeposition.
Method for determining a temporal reference and/or at least one spatial reference, by means of a device of a communication system comprising a plurality of collection gateways (120, 121, 122) designed to communicate with terminal devices (110, 111) by means of wireless communications, each one of the collection gateways being configured to transmit, within the communication system, beacons, referred to as synchronization beacons, allowing devices receiving them to synchronize in time and frequency with respect to said communication system, the method being such that, for each beacon or series of beacons from a plurality of beacons or series of beacons respectively received from different collection gateways, said device performs the following steps: - scanning said beacon or series of beacons and obtaining therefrom information about the current geolocation of the collection gateway which transmitted said beacon or series of beacons; - scanning said beacon or series of beacons and obtaining therefrom information representative of a communication technology used to determine the current geolocation of the collection gateway which transmitted said beacon or series of beacons; - scanning said beacon or series of beacons and obtaining therefrom information indicating whether the current geolocation of the collection gateway which transmitted said beacon or series of beacons was determined with the aid of means internal to said collection gateway, or else whether the current geolocation of the collection gateway which transmitted said beacon or series of beacons was determined with the aid of means external to said collection gateway; and such that the device uses the information thus obtained to consider or not consider, or weight, the received beacons, to determine the temporal reference in order to synchronize said device in time and frequency with respect to said communication system and/or the one or more spatial references to determine the geolocation of said device. - scanning said beacon or series of beacons and obtaining therefrom information about the current geolocation of the collection gateway which transmitted said beacon or series of beacons; - scanning said beacon or series of beacons and obtaining therefrom information representative of a communication technology used to determine the current geolocation of the collection gateway which transmitted said beacon or series of beacons; - scanning said beacon or series of beacons and obtaining therefrom information indicating whether the current geolocation of the collection gateway which transmitted said beacon or series of beacons was determined with the aid of means internal to said collection gateway, or else whether the current geolocation of the collection gateway which transmitted said beacon or series of beacons was determined with the aid of means external to said collection gateway;
A method of imparting colour to a plastic substrate comprising applying to the substrate, or incorporating within the substrate, a diacetylene compound of general formula T-C≡C-C≡C-(CH 2) n -C(=O)-Q 1 R 1 wherein n = 1 to 20; T = H, an optionally substituted C 1-20 alkyl group which may contain heteroatoms or-(CH 2) m -C(=O)-Q 2 R 2; Q 1 = NH, CO, NHCONH, OCONH, COS, NHCSNH or NR 3, wherein m and Q 2 are independently selected from the same groups as n and Q 1 respectively; R 2 and R 3 are independently an optionally substituted C 1-20 alkyl group which may contain heteroatoms; and irradiating the substrate to impart colour to the substrate; wherein R 1 is a saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group having a chain length of 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18 or 20 carbon atoms.
A tile assembly for a combustor of a gas turbine engine comprising: a first wall element; a second wall element; a mounting stud that is secured at one end to one of the wall elements, and the mounting stud is adapted to be secured at another end to a wall of a combustor liner; characterised in that the second wall element is separated from the first wall element by pedestals; and in that a cooling plenum is disposed between the first and second wall elements, wherein the first wall element includes a rail that extends along an outer perimeter of the first wall element. a first wall element; a second wall element; a mounting stud that is secured at one end to one of the wall elements, and the mounting stud is adapted to be secured at another end to a wall of a combustor liner; characterised in that the second wall element is separated from the first wall element by pedestals; and in that a cooling plenum is disposed between the first and second wall elements, wherein the first wall element includes a rail that extends along an outer perimeter of the first wall element.