mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method of sheet production, comprising: translating a sheet of a material horizontally on a surface of a melt of said material contained within a vessel; enclosing a meniscus of said melt in a pressure cell, said pressure cell having an upper portion above said sheet and a lower portion below said sheet to surround said sheet, said meniscus formed between an edge of said vessel and a lower surface of said sheet; said upper portion and said sheet defining a gap of less than 0.5 mm therebetween; directing a gas from a first gas jet below the sheet and included in the pressure cell at said meniscus; directing said gas from a second gas jet above the sheet and included in the pressure cell at said sheet; and removing said sheet from said melt; wherein the pressure within the pressure cell is greater than atmospheric pressure. translating a sheet of a material horizontally on a surface of a melt of said material contained within a vessel; enclosing a meniscus of said melt in a pressure cell, said pressure cell having an upper portion above said sheet and a lower portion below said sheet to surround said sheet, said meniscus formed between an edge of said vessel and a lower surface of said sheet; said upper portion and said sheet defining a gap of less than 0.5 mm therebetween; directing a gas from a first gas jet below the sheet and included in the pressure cell at said meniscus; directing said gas from a second gas jet above the sheet and included in the pressure cell at said sheet; and removing said sheet from said melt; wherein the pressure within the pressure cell is greater than atmospheric pressure.
A control apparatus for a vehicle comprising: a control device configured to switch a traveling range of the vehicle based on an operation position of a shift operation apparatus operated by a driver, the operation position being detected by an operation position detection apparatus (49, 56); an abnormality determination device (72; 120) configured to determine that a detection abnormality of the operation position detection apparatus (49, 56) has occurred; and a limp home control device (70; 100; 122) configured to execute a limp home control in a case where the abnormality determination device (72; 120) determines that the detection abnormality of the operation position detection apparatus (49, 56) has occurred during vehicle traveling, the limp home control being a control by which the vehicle travels without depending on operation of the shift operation apparatus, wherein the limp home control device (70; 100; 122) is configured to continue automatic driving in a case where the abnormality determination device (72; 120) determines that the detection abnormality of the operation position detection apparatus (49, 56) has occurred during the automatic driving. a control device configured to switch a traveling range of the vehicle based on an operation position of a shift operation apparatus operated by a driver, the operation position being detected by an operation position detection apparatus (49, 56); an abnormality determination device (72; 120) configured to determine that a detection abnormality of the operation position detection apparatus (49, 56) has occurred; and a limp home control device (70; 100; 122) configured to execute a limp home control in a case where the abnormality determination device (72; 120) determines that the detection abnormality of the operation position detection apparatus (49, 56) has occurred during vehicle traveling, the limp home control being a control by which the vehicle travels without depending on operation of the shift operation apparatus, wherein the limp home control device (70; 100; 122) is configured to continue automatic driving in a case where the abnormality determination device (72; 120) determines that the detection abnormality of the operation position detection apparatus (49, 56) has occurred during the automatic driving.
A program generating apparatus for generating a numerical control program for controlling a wire electrical discharge machine, comprising: a machining order acquisition unit configured to acquire order of machining of a plurality of machining paths, the order being determined based on a predetermined rule; whereby the plurality of machining paths includes machining paths including a fixing process for fixing a core, which is produced during machining of a workpiece, to the workpiece by depositing a component of a wire electrode and machining paths including an uncut process for leaving part of the core uncut and a cut-off process of cutting off the uncut portion and removing the separate core; a program generating unit configured to automatically change the order acquired by the machining order acquisition unit, so as to perform the machining paths including a fixing process prior to performing the machining paths including an uncut process and a cut-off process and generate a numerical control program configured to machine the machining paths in the changed order. a machining order acquisition unit configured to acquire order of machining of a plurality of machining paths, the order being determined based on a predetermined rule; whereby the plurality of machining paths includes machining paths including a fixing process for fixing a core, which is produced during machining of a workpiece, to the workpiece by depositing a component of a wire electrode and machining paths including an uncut process for leaving part of the core uncut and a cut-off process of cutting off the uncut portion and removing the separate core; a program generating unit configured to automatically change the order acquired by the machining order acquisition unit, so as to perform the machining paths including a fixing process prior to performing the machining paths including an uncut process and a cut-off process and generate a numerical control program configured to machine the machining paths in the changed order.
Bale wrapper for enveloping a preferably round-cylindrical bale with an enveloping material, having a frame and at least one wrapping arm, which is fitted in a pivotable manner on the frame, wherein the wrapping arm can at least partially pass around a bale which is to be wrapped, and having an emergency-stop device, which comprises at least one switching arm, wherein the at least one switching arm is provided so as to be ahead at least of the at least one wrapping arm of the bale wrapper and, upon contact with an obstacle, can activate or deactivate at least one function of the bale wrapper, in particular a drive of the wrapping arm, characterized in that a position of the switching arm in relation to the wrapping arm can be set in a variable manner, wherein the position denotes a setting in which the at least one function can be activated or deactivated by means of the switching arm.
A multi-layer piezoelectric element, comprising: a stacked body in which piezoelectric layers and internal electrode layers are alternately laminated and a stress relaxing layer is disposed at part of portions between the piezoelectric layers; and an external electrode configured to bond to a side face of the stacked body so as to make electrical connection with the internal electrode layers, wherein the internal electrode layers are not exposed on the side faces of the stacked body except for a region bonded to the external electrode, but the stress relaxing layer is exposed on the side faces of the stacked body, characterized in that the external electrode has a slit formed in a portion of the external electrode corresponding to a location of the stress relaxing layer between the piezoelectric layers. a stacked body in which piezoelectric layers and internal electrode layers are alternately laminated and a stress relaxing layer is disposed at part of portions between the piezoelectric layers; and an external electrode configured to bond to a side face of the stacked body so as to make electrical connection with the internal electrode layers, wherein the internal electrode layers are not exposed on the side faces of the stacked body except for a region bonded to the external electrode, but the stress relaxing layer is exposed on the side faces of the stacked body, characterized in that the external electrode has a slit formed in a portion of the external electrode corresponding to a location of the stress relaxing layer between the piezoelectric layers.
A heating circulation pump with a pump housing with at least one pump impeller which is arranged therein and which is driven by an electric motor (6, 7) whose stator housing comprises a connection element, in particular a flange, which connects to the pump housing, and with a terminal box housing for at least the electric connection of the motor (6, 7), said terminal box housing being arranged on the axial side of the stator housing which is away from the pump housing, and which engages over the stator housing to into the region of the connection element, wherein the engaging-over part is designed as one piece with the terminal box housing characterised in that the terminal box housing is cap-shaped and is designed open towards the stator housing and that the terminal box housing is fastened on the stator housing by way of at least one snap connection (18, 19) and that the snap connection comprises at least one snap projection and a snap recess arranged corresponding to this, in the region between the peripheral surface of the stator housing and the engaging-over part of the terminal box housing.
Heterophasic polypropylene composition having an MFR (2.16 kg, 230 °C) of at least 2.5 g/10min and up to 7.0 g/10min, determined according to ISO 1133, including a propylene random copolymer matrix phase, and an ethylene-propylene copolymer rubber phase dispersed within the matrix phase, wherein the heterophasic polypropylene composition has a fraction soluble in p-xylene at 23 °C (XCS fraction), and a fraction insoluble in p-xylene at 23 °C (XCU fraction), said heterophasic polypropylene composition having a ratio hexane extractables content/MFR 2 of below 8 wt.-%/(g/10min), the hexane extractables being determined by boiling in hexane (1 g in 100 ml hexane, 4h reflux) and the MFR being determined according to ISO 1133 (2.16 kg, 230 °C), whereby the ratio of the intrinsic viscosities determined according to DIN EN ISO 1628-1 and 3 of the XCU versus the XCS fraction IV /IV is in the range of 0.75 to 0.90 and said heterophasic polypropylene composition having a flexural modulus of below 450 MPa determined according to ISO 178 at a test speed of 2mm/min and a force of 100N (length of the span between the supports was 64 mm) on test specimens having a dimension of 80x10x4.0 mm 3 (length x width x thickness) prepared by injection moulding according to EN ISO 1873-2.
A system for assessing a risk of a message, comprising: a communication interface configured to receive the message; and a processor coupled with the communication interface and configured to: identify a sender specified by the message; determine a measure of authenticity that the sender specified by the message is an actual sender of the message using at least one sender model associated with the sender, wherein the sender model was at least in part automatically generated using one or more previously observed messages, wherein the at least one sender model outputs an authenticity value indicating the confidence that the sender identified in the message is the actual sender of the message, wherein the authenticity value is based at least in part on one or more authorized internet protocol, IP, addresses or one or more historically known IP addresses known to send messages on behalf of the sender; utilize the authenticity value to perform a risk assessment of the message; and perform an action to the message based on the risk assessment. a communication interface configured to receive the message; and a processor coupled with the communication interface and configured to: identify a sender specified by the message; determine a measure of authenticity that the sender specified by the message is an actual sender of the message using at least one sender model associated with the sender, wherein the sender model was at least in part automatically generated using one or more previously observed messages, wherein the at least one sender model outputs an authenticity value indicating the confidence that the sender identified in the message is the actual sender of the message, wherein the authenticity value is based at least in part on one or more authorized internet protocol, IP, addresses or one or more historically known IP addresses known to send messages on behalf of the sender; utilize the authenticity value to perform a risk assessment of the message; and perform an action to the message based on the risk assessment. identify a sender specified by the message; determine a measure of authenticity that the sender specified by the message is an actual sender of the message using at least one sender model associated with the sender, wherein the sender model was at least in part automatically generated using one or more previously observed messages, wherein the at least one sender model outputs an authenticity value indicating the confidence that the sender identified in the message is the actual sender of the message, wherein the authenticity value is based at least in part on one or more authorized internet protocol, IP, addresses or one or more historically known IP addresses known to send messages on behalf of the sender; utilize the authenticity value to perform a risk assessment of the message; and perform an action to the message based on the risk assessment.
A paper bag for high productivity food processing, comprising near the opening edges in its internal walls, a band of hot-melt adhesive glue, characterized in that the glue is of a food or non-toxic variety, with a quantity of 0.0005 to 0.00135 gr/cm2, and preferably from 0.0009 to 0.00125 gr/cm2 of dry residue, where everything is suitable for coming into contact with foodstuffs, and where said band of adhesive glue is on at least one crosswise fold line of the opening edges for the brick folding of the single-layer paper bag.
A switching circuit for switching a cold point of a load to electrical ground, which load has a hot point that is connected to a power supply network, the switching circuit comprising a transistor (23; 31; 121) connected between the cold point and the electrical ground, a measuring resistor (24; 32; 122) connected between the transistor and the electrical ground, and a drive component both for controlling the transistor and for limiting the power supply current (Ia) supplied to the load by the power supply network, the drive component being arranged both to receive a control voltage (V H) forming a connection or disconnection signal for connecting or disconnecting the cold point to or from electrical ground, and also: · when the control voltage (V H) is a disconnection signal, to generate a drive voltage (V p) that causes the transistor to occupy a non-conductive state; · when the control voltage (V H) is a connection signal and an impedance of the load is such that the power supply current (Ia) cannot reach the predefined current threshold, to generate a drive voltage (V p) that causes the transistor to occupy saturated conditions; and · when the control voltage (V H) is a connection signal and an impedance of the load is such that the power supply current (Ia) can reach a predefined current threshold, to generate a drive voltage (V p) that causes the transistor to occupy linear conditions, such that the power supply current is regulated so that it does not exceed the predefined current threshold, the drive component being a microcontroller type processor component (123; 203) in which a first PWM signal generator is programmed, the first PWM signal generator being arranged to produce a PWM signal, the first PWM signal generator comprising a comparator, a counter, and an RS bistable, an output of the RS bistable being connected via a lowpass filter to a grid of the transistor, the PWM signal being filtered by the lowpass filter and then applied on the grid of the transistor. · when the control voltage (V H) is a disconnection signal, to generate a drive voltage (V p) that causes the transistor to occupy a non-conductive state; · when the control voltage (V H) is a connection signal and an impedance of the load is such that the power supply current (Ia) cannot reach the predefined current threshold, to generate a drive voltage (V p) that causes the transistor to occupy saturated conditions; and · when the control voltage (V H) is a connection signal and an impedance of the load is such that the power supply current (Ia) can reach a predefined current threshold, to generate a drive voltage (V p) that causes the transistor to occupy linear conditions, such that the power supply current is regulated so that it does not exceed the predefined current threshold,
A power supply device comprising: a storage storing a first drooping characteristic of a rated output current value, and a second drooping characteristic of an allowable current value that is greater than the rated output current value; an output current detector configured to detect a load current value; a controller configured to select a drooping characteristic stored in the storage in accordance with the load current value detected by the output current detector and a mask condition; and a transformer including a first coil and a second coil and configured to perform conversion of a voltage, wherein the first coil is connected to a switching element, the second coil is connected to a rectifier element and an output choke coil, the output choke coil has a magnetic bias gap, the rated output current value is a rated output current value of the output choke coil, and the allowable current value is a current value enlarged from the rated output current value by the magnetic bias gap. a storage storing a first drooping characteristic of a rated output current value, and a second drooping characteristic of an allowable current value that is greater than the rated output current value; an output current detector configured to detect a load current value; a controller configured to select a drooping characteristic stored in the storage in accordance with the load current value detected by the output current detector and a mask condition; and a transformer including a first coil and a second coil and configured to perform conversion of a voltage, wherein the first coil is connected to a switching element, the second coil is connected to a rectifier element and an output choke coil, the output choke coil has a magnetic bias gap, the rated output current value is a rated output current value of the output choke coil, and the allowable current value is a current value enlarged from the rated output current value by the magnetic bias gap.
Transmission control module for use in a contaminating medium, comprising: - a carrier plate, - a conductor track substrate, which is arranged on the carrier plate and has a continuous recess, - a TCU circuit board, which is populated with electrical components of a control circuit and which is inserted into the cut-out of the conductor track substrate and is applied to the carrier plate, - electrical connection means, which electrically contact-connect the TCU circuit board to the conductor track substrate, - and a cover (5, 8, 16) for common protection of the electrical components arranged on the TCU circuit board, wherein the cover (5, 8) is arranged in a sealed manner and fastened exclusively on the TCU circuit board, wherein a populating side of the TCU circuit board populated with the electrical components has an inner first region, which is covered by the cover (5, 8), and an outer second region, which is not covered by the cover (5, 8), and contact points for the electrical contact-connection of the TCU circuit board are arranged in the outer second region, wherein the electrical connection means connect the electrical contact points on a populating side of the TCU circuit board facing away from the carrier plate to electrical contact points on a side of the conductor track substrate facing away from the carrier plate. - a carrier plate, - a conductor track substrate, which is arranged on the carrier plate and has a continuous recess, - a TCU circuit board, which is populated with electrical components of a control circuit and which is inserted into the cut-out of the conductor track substrate and is applied to the carrier plate, - electrical connection means, which electrically contact-connect the TCU circuit board to the conductor track substrate, - and a cover (5, 8, 16) for common protection of the electrical components arranged on the TCU circuit board, wherein the cover (5, 8) is arranged in a sealed manner and fastened exclusively on the TCU circuit board, wherein a populating side of the TCU circuit board populated with the electrical components has an inner first region, which is covered by the cover (5, 8), and an outer second region, which is not covered by the cover (5, 8), and contact points for the electrical contact-connection of the TCU circuit board are arranged in the outer second region, wherein the electrical connection means connect the electrical contact points on a populating side of the TCU circuit board facing away from the carrier plate to electrical contact points on a side of the conductor track substrate facing away from the carrier plate.
An inflatable sleeve, the sleeve comprising: - a mandrel extending in a longitudinal direction; - an inflatable casing placed around the mandrel; - a tubular sheath slid around the casing, the tubular sheath having a central segment and first and second longitudinal ends (23, 25) situated on either side of the central segment, the first and/or second ends (23, 25) of the tubular sheath being fixed to the mandrel, the tubular sheath being extensible from a rest state to an expanded state, the tubular sheath having a predetermined circumferential elongation capacity from the rest state of the tubular sheath characterized in that the first and/or second ends (23, 25) of the tubular sheath have a longitudinal elongation capacity from the rest state of the tubular sheath comprised between 1.05 and 2.5, chosen to limit the diametric expansion of the first and/or second ends (23, 25) of the tubular sheath and give the first and/or second ends their shape (23, 25). - a mandrel extending in a longitudinal direction; - an inflatable casing placed around the mandrel; - a tubular sheath slid around the casing, the tubular sheath having a central segment and first and second longitudinal ends (23, 25) situated on either side of the central segment, the first and/or second ends (23, 25) of the tubular sheath being fixed to the mandrel, the tubular sheath being extensible from a rest state to an expanded state, the tubular sheath having a predetermined circumferential elongation capacity from the rest state of the tubular sheath