mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method of modelling and then physically forming an object, the method comprising: building a computer model of a mold for the object, wherein the step of building the computer model of the mold includes inputting parameters related to the object and the mold; identifying sensor locations in the computer model of the mold that correspond to locations where physical sensors would be located in a physical mold; placing virtual sensors in the computer model at the sensor locations; inputting parameters related to an injection material and an injection machine; creating a simulated injection by simulating flow of the injection material into the computer model of the mold; determining a desired flow rate profile of the injection material during the simulated injection; creating pressure, volume, and temperature curves for the desired flow rate profile of the injection material at the sensor locations; providing a physical mold corresponding to the computer model of the mold, wherein the physical mold has physical sensors at the sensor locations; injecting the injection material into the physical mold at a physical flow rate corresponding to the desired flow rate profile; monitoring pressure, volume, and temperature of the injection material by the physical sensors; controlling the physical flow rate when the monitored pressure, volume, or temperature of the injection material deviates from the pressure, volume, and temperature curves. building a computer model of a mold for the object, wherein the step of building the computer model of the mold includes inputting parameters related to the object and the mold; identifying sensor locations in the computer model of the mold that correspond to locations where physical sensors would be located in a physical mold; placing virtual sensors in the computer model at the sensor locations; inputting parameters related to an injection material and an injection machine; creating a simulated injection by simulating flow of the injection material into the computer model of the mold; determining a desired flow rate profile of the injection material during the simulated injection; creating pressure, volume, and temperature curves for the desired flow rate profile of the injection material at the sensor locations; providing a physical mold corresponding to the computer model of the mold, wherein the physical mold has physical sensors at the sensor locations; injecting the injection material into the physical mold at a physical flow rate corresponding to the desired flow rate profile; monitoring pressure, volume, and temperature of the injection material by the physical sensors; controlling the physical flow rate when the monitored pressure, volume, or temperature of the injection material deviates from the pressure, volume, and temperature curves.
A system for registering a three-dimensional model of a body volume to a real-time indication of a sensor position comprising: a unit for collecting reference data on a body volume; a unit for creating a three-dimensional model of said body volume, the body volume comprising voxels; a sensor insertable into a body lumen for providing real-time data relating to the location of said sensor; a system processor configured to: process said location data, when said sensor is inserted into said body lumen, wherein the location data comprises voxels and wherein the advancement rate of the sensor is noted and used to normalise the densities of the voxels such that the density of a given voxel is proportional to a probability that the sensor will occupy the given voxel; and to register the body volume to the location data, wherein an initial guess (30,32) of registration is made and subsequently, the processor is configured to find, for each voxel of the processed location data, the closest candidate voxel of the body volume which matches a plurality of specific parameters, wherein said plurality of particular parameters include that the candidate voxel falls within a particular density range. a unit for collecting reference data on a body volume; a unit for creating a three-dimensional model of said body volume, the body volume comprising voxels; a sensor insertable into a body lumen for providing real-time data relating to the location of said sensor; a system processor configured to: process said location data, when said sensor is inserted into said body lumen, wherein the location data comprises voxels and wherein the advancement rate of the sensor is noted and used to normalise the densities of the voxels such that the density of a given voxel is proportional to a probability that the sensor will occupy the given voxel; and to register the body volume to the location data, wherein an initial guess (30,32) of registration is made and subsequently, the processor is configured to find, for each voxel of the processed location data, the closest candidate voxel of the body volume which matches a plurality of specific parameters, wherein said plurality of particular parameters include that the candidate voxel falls within a particular density range.
An electromagnetic wave absorption cable comprising at least one conductor wire, at least one inner insulating sheath surrounding each conductor wire, and an electromagnetic-wave-absorbing tape spirally wound around each or all of said inner insulating sheaths; characterized in that said electromagnetic-wave-absorbing tape is constituted by two electromagnetic-wave-absorbing films (44a, 44b) which are laterally partially overlapped; each electromagnetic-wave-absorbing film (44a, 44b) comprises a plastic film, and a single- or multi-layer, thin metal film formed on at least one surface of said plastic film, said thin metal film being provided with large numbers of substantially parallel, intermittent, linear scratches with irregular widths and intervals in plural directions; the linear scratches in each electromagnetic-wave-absorbing film (44a, 44b) have an acute crossing angle θs in a range of 30-90°; the linear scratches in one electromagnetic-wave-absorbing film and the linear scratches in the other electromagnetic-wave-absorbing film are crossing each other; and the total (D 2 + D 3) of the longitudinal width D 2 of an overlapped portion of said electromagnetic-wave-absorbing films (44a, 44b) and the longitudinal width D 3 of an overlapped portion of said electromagnetic-wave-absorbing tape is 30-70% of the longitudinal width D of said electromagnetic-wave-absorbing tape.
An apparatus for converting power comprising: a plurality of first impedance matching networks which are configured to receive an electrical signal; and a plurality of AC to DC converters, each AC to DC converter of the plurality of AC to DC converters in communication with an impedance matching network of the plurality of first impedance matching networks and configured to be communicable with a load, each AC to DC converter from the plurality of AC to DC converters configured to receive an input having an impedance value that is matched to a predetermined impedance value associated with that AC to DC converter at different input power levels using the plurality of first impedance matching networks, wherein the apparatus is configured to be communicable with an apparatus input. a plurality of first impedance matching networks which are configured to receive an electrical signal; and a plurality of AC to DC converters, each AC to DC converter of the plurality of AC to DC converters in communication with an impedance matching network of the plurality of first impedance matching networks and configured to be communicable with a load, each AC to DC converter from the plurality of AC to DC converters configured to receive an input having an impedance value that is matched to a predetermined impedance value associated with that AC to DC converter at different input power levels using the plurality of first impedance matching networks, wherein the apparatus is configured to be communicable with an apparatus input.
A connection system for releasably connecting components comprising a key element having a force transferring head and a screw element having a force receiving head able to be connected together as needed by the shapes of the force transferring head and the force receiving head being designed so as to correspond to one another, wherein at least the force transferring head of the key element exhibits a first material and at least the force receiving head of the screw element exhibits a second material, wherein the first material and the second material are selected such that the force transferring head and/or the force receiving head are/is reversibly deformable upon application of a force for rotating the key element which is greater than a definable maximum force, characterized in that the force transferring head of the key element and/or the force receiving head of the screw element comprises at least one slot, wherein the at least one slot is designed such that opposing flanks are in each case reversibly deformable toward the at least one slot.
A process for converting feedstock comprising materials of biological origin to hydrocarbons, said process comprising the steps where - feedstock comprising at least one material of biological origin is subjected to evaporation treatment to obtain purified feedstock, - the purified feedstock is subjected to hydroprocessing carried out in two steps wherein in the first hydroprocessing step the purified feedstock is contacted with at least one hydrodeoxygenation catalyst comprising NiMo, CoMo, or a mixture of Ni, Mo and Co, and with at least one hydrodewaxing catalyst comprising NiW, at the temperature 330 - 430°C, to obtain a product from the first hydroprocessing step, - in the second hydroprocessing step the product from the first hydroprocessing step is contacted with at least one hydrodearomatization catalyst comprising metals selected from Pt, Pd, Ir, Ru, Rh, Re, Ni, Co, Mo, W, CoMo, NiMo and NiW, at the temperature of 180 - 350°C, to obtain a hydroprocessing product, and - where hydrodearomatization is carried out subsequently to hydrodeoxygenation and hydrodewaxing. - feedstock comprising at least one material of biological origin is subjected to evaporation treatment to obtain purified feedstock, - the purified feedstock is subjected to hydroprocessing carried out in two steps wherein in the first hydroprocessing step the purified feedstock is contacted with at least one hydrodeoxygenation catalyst comprising NiMo, CoMo, or a mixture of Ni, Mo and Co, and with at least one hydrodewaxing catalyst comprising NiW, at the temperature 330 - 430°C, to obtain a product from the first hydroprocessing step, - in the second hydroprocessing step the product from the first hydroprocessing step is contacted with at least one hydrodearomatization catalyst comprising metals selected from Pt, Pd, Ir, Ru, Rh, Re, Ni, Co, Mo, W, CoMo, NiMo and NiW, at the temperature of 180 - 350°C, to obtain a hydroprocessing product, and - where hydrodearomatization is carried out subsequently to hydrodeoxygenation and hydrodewaxing.
Apparatus for determining at least one position of a mobile terminal (30, 30'), in particular a smartphone, comprising - at least one memory device; - a magnetometer sensor unit for delivering magnetometer sensor data; - a classification unit; - a position finding unit for determining the position of the mobile terminal (30, 30'); characterized in that - the classification unit is designed a) to ascertain states, in particular operating states, of at least one electric motor of a vehicle and/or of a vehicle that is driven by means of at least one electric motor, in which vehicle the mobile terminal is carried, by using the magnetometer sensor data and b) to store the ascertained states in the at least one memory device; and - the position finding unit is designed to read the states from the at least one memory device and to use the states to determine the at least one position of the mobile terminal (30, 30'), characterized in that the states comprise at least one first motor state and at least one second motor state, the first state indicating that a drive voltage is applied to the electric motor and/or the second state indicating that no drive voltage is applied to the electric motor. - at least one memory device; - a magnetometer sensor unit for delivering magnetometer sensor data; - a classification unit; - a position finding unit for determining the position of the mobile terminal (30, 30'); characterized in that - the classification unit is designed a) to ascertain states, in particular operating states, of at least one electric motor of a vehicle and/or of a vehicle that is driven by means of at least one electric motor, in which vehicle the mobile terminal is carried, by using the magnetometer sensor data and b) to store the ascertained states in the at least one memory device; and a) to ascertain states, in particular operating states, of at least one electric motor of a vehicle and/or of a vehicle that is driven by means of at least one electric motor, in which vehicle the mobile terminal is carried, by using the magnetometer sensor data and b) to store the ascertained states in the at least one memory device; and - the position finding unit is designed to read the states from the at least one memory device and to use the states to determine the at least one position of the mobile terminal (30, 30'), characterized in that
A microfinishing process for processing journal bearing surfaces of a crankshaft, the crankshaft of a type having bearing journals (20,22) including at least one main bearing journal and at least one pin bearing journal, one or more of the bearing journals (20,22) bound on axial ends by crankshaft webs or other radial obstructions, each of the bearing journals (20,22) defining an axial length, comprising the steps of; providing tooling in the form of at least a pair of microfinishing shoes (34,36) adapted to be clamped and unclamped from the bearing journal (20,22), providing the tooling having an axial width (w) of less than 50% of the bearing journal axial length and greater than 20% of the bearing journal axial length, clamping the tooling onto the bearing journal (20,22), rotating the crankshaft relative to the tooling to provide a machining effect on the journal bearing surface, and causing the tooling to stroke along the axial length of the bearing journal (20,22) between the axial ends when rotating the crankshaft relative to the tooling providing the machining effect including the tooling crossing the axial center of the journal bearing surface, and at positions of the tooling at the axial ends of the bearing journal (20,22), the tooling is not acting on the bearing journal surface at the axial center. providing tooling in the form of at least a pair of microfinishing shoes (34,36) adapted to be clamped and unclamped from the bearing journal (20,22), providing the tooling having an axial width (w) of less than 50% of the bearing journal axial length and greater than 20% of the bearing journal axial length, clamping the tooling onto the bearing journal (20,22), rotating the crankshaft relative to the tooling to provide a machining effect on the journal bearing surface, and causing the tooling to stroke along the axial length of the bearing journal (20,22) between the axial ends when rotating the crankshaft relative to the tooling providing the machining effect including the tooling crossing the axial center of the journal bearing surface, and at positions of the tooling at the axial ends of the bearing journal (20,22), the tooling is not acting on the bearing journal surface at the axial center.
Filter medium, in particular air filter medium, featuring: a first filter layer; and a second filter layer; wherein the first filter layer features a first filter layer section and a second filter layer section which is disposed in a through-flow direction of the filter medium behind the first filter layer section; wherein the first filter layer section features a first packing density of fibers; and wherein the second filter layer section features a second packing density of fibers differing from the first packing density of fibers; wherein the second filter layer features nanofibers and is disposed in through-flow direction behind the first filter layer; wherein the first filter layer features a central section which is disposed in through-flow direction between the first filter layer section and the second filter layer section, characterized in that a packing density of the central section increases in the direction of the through-flow direction of the first filter layer. a first filter layer; and a second filter layer; wherein the first filter layer features a first filter layer section and a second filter layer section which is disposed in a through-flow direction of the filter medium behind the first filter layer section; wherein the first filter layer section features a first packing density of fibers; and wherein the second filter layer section features a second packing density of fibers differing from the first packing density of fibers; wherein the second filter layer features nanofibers and is disposed in through-flow direction behind the first filter layer; wherein the first filter layer features a central section which is disposed in through-flow direction between the first filter layer section and the second filter layer section, characterized in that a packing density of the central section increases in the direction of the through-flow direction of the first filter layer.
A method for arranging a wheelchair fastening tray in a car, which method comprises at least the following steps: - removing a part of the original car floor at least mainly in the part between at least two shock absorbers (3a, 3b); - detaching said at least two shock absorbers (3a, 3b) from their fixed fastening bolts; - installing a wheelchair fastening tray to form a lowered car floor between the shock absorbers (3a, 3b); characterized in that the method further comprises at least the following steps: - cutting the original fixed fastening bolts for shock absorbers (3a, 3b) by the wheelchair fastening tray from the car body; - drilling holes in the car body for detachable fastening bolts for shock absorbers (3a, 3b); - installing detachable fastening bolts for shock absorbers (3a, 3b) in the holes; - attaching the shock absorbers (3a, 3b) in a detachable manner to the detachable fastening bolts of the shock absorber (3a, 3b). - removing a part of the original car floor at least mainly in the part between at least two shock absorbers (3a, 3b); - detaching said at least two shock absorbers (3a, 3b) from their fixed fastening bolts; - installing a wheelchair fastening tray to form a lowered car floor between the shock absorbers (3a, 3b); - cutting the original fixed fastening bolts for shock absorbers (3a, 3b) by the wheelchair fastening tray from the car body; - drilling holes in the car body for detachable fastening bolts for shock absorbers (3a, 3b); - installing detachable fastening bolts for shock absorbers (3a, 3b) in the holes; - attaching the shock absorbers (3a, 3b) in a detachable manner to the detachable fastening bolts of the shock absorber (3a, 3b).
A multilayer composite film comprising in sequence: a) a biaxially oriented, opaque polyester base layer; b) a non-voided polyester layer on and coextensively in contact with a surface of the base layer; and c) a metal layer on a surface of the non-voided polyester layer opposite the opaque polyester base layer, or on a primer layer on a surface of the non-voided polyester layer opposite the opaque polyester base layer; wherein the non-voided polyester layer comprises less than 1wt% of barium sulphate, titanium dioxide or other inorganic or organic pigments. a) a biaxially oriented, opaque polyester base layer; b) a non-voided polyester layer on and coextensively in contact with a surface of the base layer; and c) a metal layer on a surface of the non-voided polyester layer opposite the opaque polyester base layer, or on a primer layer on a surface of the non-voided polyester layer opposite the opaque polyester base layer;
A telecommunication system having one or more mobile terminals comprising: a first base station, BS, arranged to cover a first cell having one or more of said mobile terminals therein; a second BS arranged to cover a second cell neighboring to the first cell and sharing a predetermined frequency band with the first cell; a base station control device, BCD, arranged to configure one or more parameters for operating the first and second base stations; wherein the BCD is arranged to assign different channel configuration sets to the first and second base stations having operation parameters, wherein the parameters include a training sequence, a spreading code, and a channel observation window position, wherein the channel observation window is a time-frequency slot in which no signal is sent from intra-cell communications, whereby one or more downlink radio frames constructed for communications between the first BS and any mobile terminal of the first cell and one or more downlink radio frames constructed for communications between the second BS and any mobile terminal of the second cell are distinguishable by the assigned channel configuration sets; and wherein a given mobile terminal of said mobile terminals is arranged to determine a channel observation window position by detecting power levels thereof after decoding one or more downlink access symbols and comparing a total power level of each possible window position with an average power level of the rest of the positions and to use the channel observation window to detect inter-cell interference characteristics. a first base station, BS, arranged to cover a first cell having one or more of said mobile terminals therein; a second BS arranged to cover a second cell neighboring to the first cell and sharing a predetermined frequency band with the first cell; a base station control device, BCD, arranged to configure one or more parameters for operating the first and second base stations; wherein the BCD is arranged to assign different channel configuration sets to the first and second base stations having operation parameters, wherein the parameters include a training sequence, a spreading code, and a channel observation window position, wherein the channel observation window is a time-frequency slot in which no signal is sent from intra-cell communications, whereby one or more downlink radio frames constructed for communications between the first BS and any mobile terminal of the first cell and one or more downlink radio frames constructed for communications between the second BS and any mobile terminal of the second cell are distinguishable by the assigned channel configuration sets; and wherein a given mobile terminal of said mobile terminals is arranged to determine a channel observation window position by detecting power levels thereof after decoding one or more downlink access symbols and comparing a total power level of each possible window position with an average power level of the rest of the positions and to use the channel observation window to detect inter-cell interference characteristics.
A conveyor system including a cart that moves along a rail (112, 114), the rail comprising: a top panel upon which a vertical wheel of the cart is supported; a first side panel defining a C-shaped channel within which a horizontal wheel of the cart is retained; and one or more connector rails (272a, 272b, 272c) extending along the rail (112, 114), the cart electrically connected to the one or more connector rails. a top panel upon which a vertical wheel of the cart is supported; a first side panel defining a C-shaped channel within which a horizontal wheel of the cart is retained; and one or more connector rails (272a, 272b, 272c) extending along the rail (112, 114), the cart electrically connected to the one or more connector rails.