mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A polycarbonate copolymer formed through polycondensation of a monomer represented by a formula as follows and a monomer represented by a formula as follows, wherein the content of a biphenyl compound having three phenolic hydroxyl groups in one molecule in the monomer represented by the formula which is determined as defined in the description is 300 mass ppm or less, where R 1 and R 2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, where R 3 and R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms or a halogen atom; and X represents any one of bonding groups represented by -O-, -S-, -SO-, -SO 2 -, -CO-, 9,9- fluorenylidene group and formulae,, and as follows, where R 5 and R 6 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, R 5 and R 6 being allowed to be bonded together to form a cycloalkylidene group having 4 to 12 carbon atoms, where R represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, at least one of R representing an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms,, where a bonding position is allowed to be any one of o-, m- and p-, and where R 7 to R 12 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or a single bonding or a bonding group formed of an alkylene group, on condition that two of R 7 to R 12 each represent a bonding group while the rest of R 7 to R 12 each represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms.
A thermosetting resin composition containing a polyimide resin which has a structure represented by the following general formula and/or general formula, and an epoxy resin, wherein X represents a residue in which two phenolic hydroxyl groups are excluded from a phenol compound having two or more phenolic hydroxyl groups in the molecule.
A surface modifying composition comprising an amphiphilic compound which is non-cellulose based, the amphiphilic compound including a covalently linked ionic moiety with the formula where M= silicon-containing metal oxide or binary metal oxide, A 1 is selected from compounds with surface energy greater than or equal to 25 mN m -1 (25 dynes cm -1), A 2 is selected from compounds with surface energy greater than or equal to 12 mN m -1 (12 dynes cm -1), A 3 is selected from compounds having more than one reactive functional group, x = NH 2, NHR' or NR' 2 (R'= methyl, ethyl, propyl or isopropyl), y= COOH, SO 3 H or PO 3 H and R= H or halogen. where M= silicon-containing metal oxide or binary metal oxide, A 1 is selected from compounds with surface energy greater than or equal to 25 mN m -1 (25 dynes cm -1), A 2 is selected from compounds with surface energy greater than or equal to 12 mN m -1 (12 dynes cm -1), A 3 is selected from compounds having more than one reactive functional group, x = NH 2, NHR' or NR' 2 (R'= methyl, ethyl, propyl or isopropyl), y= COOH, SO 3 H or PO 3 H and R= H or halogen.
An apparatus, comprising: a transfer substrate, comprising two or more transfer elements, each of the transfer elements comprising: an adhesion element having a first surface adhesion at a first temperature and a second surface adhesion at a second temperature, the second surface adhesion less than the first surface adhesion; and a thermal element operable to change a temperature of the adhesion element in response to an input; and a controller coupled to provide the inputs to the thermal elements of the two or more transfer elements to cause a subset of the transfer elements to selectably hold objects to and release the objects from the transfer substrate in response to changes between the first and second surface adhesion of the subset of the transfer elements, wherein the changes between the first and second surface adhesions are repeatable and reversible, characterised in that the thermal element comprises a thermoelectric cooling element. a transfer substrate, comprising two or more transfer elements, each of the transfer elements comprising: an adhesion element having a first surface adhesion at a first temperature and a second surface adhesion at a second temperature, the second surface adhesion less than the first surface adhesion; and a thermal element operable to change a temperature of the adhesion element in response to an input; and an adhesion element having a first surface adhesion at a first temperature and a second surface adhesion at a second temperature, the second surface adhesion less than the first surface adhesion; and a thermal element operable to change a temperature of the adhesion element in response to an input; and a controller coupled to provide the inputs to the thermal elements of the two or more transfer elements to cause a subset of the transfer elements to selectably hold objects to and release the objects from the transfer substrate in response to changes between the first and second surface adhesion of the subset of the transfer elements, wherein the changes between the first and second surface adhesions are repeatable and reversible, characterised in that the thermal element comprises a thermoelectric cooling element.
A light emitting apparatus, comprising: a light source unit emitting a plurality of collimated excitation light beams a first reflection unit reflecting the collimated excitation light beams incident thereon in an incident direction parallel to an axis of symmetry and collecting the reflected excitation light beams on a focus position; a wavelength conversion unit disposed on the focus position for transmitting the excitation light beams reflected and collected by the first reflection unit, wherein the wavelength conversion unit converts the wavelengths of the excitation light beams reflected and collected by the first reflection unit; a second reflection unit reflecting and outputting converted light beams transmitted through the wavelength conversion unit while having the wavelengths converted by the wavelength conversion unit; a base substrate including a through hole into which the wavelength conversion unit is inserted, wherein the base substrate is disposed between the first reflection unit and the second reflection unit; and a refraction member disposed between the first reflection unit and the wavelength conversion unit so as to occupy an entire space through which the excitation light beams pass. a light source unit emitting a plurality of collimated excitation light beams a first reflection unit reflecting the collimated excitation light beams incident thereon in an incident direction parallel to an axis of symmetry and collecting the reflected excitation light beams on a focus position; a wavelength conversion unit disposed on the focus position for transmitting the excitation light beams reflected and collected by the first reflection unit, wherein the wavelength conversion unit converts the wavelengths of the excitation light beams reflected and collected by the first reflection unit; a second reflection unit reflecting and outputting converted light beams transmitted through the wavelength conversion unit while having the wavelengths converted by the wavelength conversion unit; a base substrate including a through hole into which the wavelength conversion unit is inserted, wherein the base substrate is disposed between the first reflection unit and the second reflection unit; and a refraction member disposed between the first reflection unit and the wavelength conversion unit so as to occupy an entire space through which the excitation light beams pass.
Device for the thermal management of a vehicle interior and of at least one electrical component of an electric drivetrain of the said vehicle, comprising a heat-transfer fluid circuit through which a heat-transfer fluid passes, and comprising at least • a first heat-transfer fluid loop made up of at least a first pump, a heat source and an internal heat exchanger able to heat the vehicle interior, and • a second heat-transfer fluid loop in parallel with the first loop and interconnected therewith via a first interconnection device, the second loop comprising at least one first exchanger for the electrical component, the heat source forming one same heat source able to heat the heat-transfer fluid circulating in the first heat-transfer fluid loop and/or in the second heat-transfer fluid loop, the said heat source being an electrical heat source which is installed in the first heat-transfer fluid loop immediately upstream of the first interconnection device, said device comprising a refrigerant fluid circuit through which a refrigerant fluid passes, the refrigerant fluid circuit comprising at least a compressor and an evaporator, characterized in that the device comprises: - a first fluid/fluid heat exchanger installed in the refrigerant circuit and in the first heat-transfer fluid loop, - a second fluid/fluid heat exchanger installed in the refrigerant fluid loop circuit and in the second heat-transfer fluid loop. • a first heat-transfer fluid loop made up of at least a first pump, a heat source and an internal heat exchanger able to heat the vehicle interior, and • a second heat-transfer fluid loop in parallel with the first loop and interconnected therewith via a first interconnection device, the second loop comprising at least one first exchanger for the electrical component, - a first fluid/fluid heat exchanger installed in the refrigerant circuit and in the first heat-transfer fluid loop, - a second fluid/fluid heat exchanger installed in the refrigerant fluid loop circuit and in the second heat-transfer fluid loop.
Liquid dispenser device including a valve comprising: • a valvemember-forming portion for blocking and passing liquid out from the device; and • a fastener edge for permanently fastening the valve relative to a container, the fastener edge comprising a tubular fastener wall sandwiched between an inner tubular wall and an outer tubular wall, the inner tubular wall being carried by a housing mounted on the container, the housing covering the valve, at least in part, the outer tubular wall is carried by a support mounted on the container, characterized in that the inner and outer tubular walls are arranged in such a manner that they apply radial compression to the fastener wall. • a valvemember-forming portion for blocking and passing liquid out from the device; and • a fastener edge for permanently fastening the valve relative to a container, the fastener edge comprising a tubular fastener wall sandwiched between an inner tubular wall and an outer tubular wall, the inner tubular wall being carried by a housing mounted on the container, the housing covering the valve, at least in part, the outer tubular wall is carried by a support mounted on the container, characterized in that the inner and outer tubular walls are arranged in such a manner that they apply radial compression to the fastener wall.
A scroll compressor comprising a non-orbiting scroll member and an orbiting scroll member intermeshing with each other, the non-orbiting scroll member being provided with a first suction port, a second suction port, a first discharge port and a second discharge port, a first compression path being formed between the first suction port and the first discharge port, and a second compression path being formed between the second suction port and the second discharge port, wherein the compressor further comprises a bypass passage for selectively communicating at least one of the first compression path and the second compression path with a suction pressure region of the compressor, and a first back pressure chamber and a second back pressure chamber are formed on a side of the non-orbiting scroll member facing away from the orbiting scroll member, wherein the first back pressure chamber communicates with the first compression path through a first back pressure passage, and the second back pressure chamber communicates with the second compression path through a second back pressure passage.
A composition for an optical material, comprising: a polymerization catalyst having a mass ratio of dibutyltin dichloride to monobutyltin trichloride of 99.0/1.0 to 100.0/0.0 and containing dibutyltin dichloride by 99.0 mass% or more but 99.99 mass% or less and monobutyltin trichloride by 0.01 mass% or more but 1.0 mass% or less; a polythiol compound; a polyiso(thio)cyanate compound; and an acid phosphate ester, wherein the polythiol compound is at least one compound selected from the group consisting of: 1,2-bis[(2-mercaptoethyl)thio]-3-mercaptopropane; bis(mercaptomethyl)-3,6,9-trithia-1,11-undecanedithiol; pentaerythritol tetrakis-(3-mercaptopropionate); bis(mercaptomethyl)sulfide; 1,3-bis(mercaptomethyl)-benzene; and 1,1,3,3-tetrakis(mercaptomethylthio)propane, and wherein the polythiol compound and the polyiso(thio)cyanate compound are used in a ratio of SH group/NCO group which is in a range of 0.8 to 1.3. a polymerization catalyst having a mass ratio of dibutyltin dichloride to monobutyltin trichloride of 99.0/1.0 to 100.0/0.0 and containing dibutyltin dichloride by 99.0 mass% or more but 99.99 mass% or less and monobutyltin trichloride by 0.01 mass% or more but 1.0 mass% or less; a polythiol compound; a polyiso(thio)cyanate compound; and an acid phosphate ester, wherein the polythiol compound is at least one compound selected from the group consisting of: 1,2-bis[(2-mercaptoethyl)thio]-3-mercaptopropane; bis(mercaptomethyl)-3,6,9-trithia-1,11-undecanedithiol; pentaerythritol tetrakis-(3-mercaptopropionate); bis(mercaptomethyl)sulfide; 1,3-bis(mercaptomethyl)-benzene; and 1,1,3,3-tetrakis(mercaptomethylthio)propane, and wherein the polythiol compound and the polyiso(thio)cyanate compound are used in a ratio of SH group/NCO group which is in a range of 0.8 to 1.3.
Method of selecting progressive ophthalmic lenses for a given frame and wearer, the progressive ophthalmic lenses having a far vision zone and a near vision zone separated from each other by a progression length, said given frame having two recesses into each of which a progressive ophthalmic lens fits, said two recesses defining a median recess plane, said method being of the type that comprises the following steps: a) said wearer is fitted with said given frame; b) the position of a first intersection point of a first view direction of said wearer in a far vision posture and said median recess plane, is determined relative to said frame; c) the position of a second intersection point of a second view direction of said wearer in a near vision posture and said median recess plane, is determined relative to said frame; d) the distance between said intersection points is evaluated, and, e) progressive ophthalmic lenses for which the progression length corresponds to said distance evaluated between said intersection points are selected characterised in that a portable display screen and a camera installed on said portable display screen are also provided, said camera supplying an image displayed on said portable display screen, and in that in step c), said wearer adjusts said portable display screen in said near vision posture, and orients the optical axis of said camera towards the centre of the eye L and in that the horizontal median line that separates the screen into two equal top and bottom parts is displayed on the portable display screen, and in that said wearer orients said portable display screen such that his or her eyes are centred laterally and in that the horizontal median line intersects his or her eyes at the corneal reflex a) said wearer is fitted with said given frame; b) the position of a first intersection point of a first view direction of said wearer in a far vision posture and said median recess plane, is determined relative to said frame; c) the position of a second intersection point of a second view direction of said wearer in a near vision posture and said median recess plane, is determined relative to said frame; d) the distance between said intersection points is evaluated, and, e) progressive ophthalmic lenses for which the progression length corresponds to said distance evaluated between said intersection points are selected
TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT SYSTEM IN URBAN AND INTERURBAN ROUNDABOUTS, characterised in that in the roundabouts where it is applied it includes certain elements, including lane separating walls, which channel more safely vehicle traffic, circular ring of two or three lanes, subdivision of sectors, in such a way that the roundabout is delimited in the following way: • an internal or central roundabout, made up of the traffic island and of a circular ring preferably of two or three lanes; and • several sectors located in each of the corners, each of them delimited by the lane separating walls, forming a kind of peripheral roundabout. • an internal or central roundabout, made up of the traffic island and of a circular ring preferably of two or three lanes; and • several sectors located in each of the corners, each of them delimited by the lane separating walls, forming a kind of peripheral roundabout.
A method of measuring and monitoring the usage of data (d 1, d 2,..., d m) stored on a user device by software applications installed on the user device, wherein said data are generated by resources ( r 1, r 2,..., r n) of the user device, the method comprising: a) for each of said resources, assigning a resource sensitivity value in a predetermined sensitivity scale, the resource sensitivity values of the different resources being adapted to enable a discrimination of said resources based on the sensitivity of the data they generate; b) for each of said applications, calculating a respective application access level to said data by combining through a first predetermined function the resource sensitivity values of the resources that generate data accessed by said application; c) calculating a device access level to said data by said applications, wherein said device access level is calculated by combining through a second predetermined function the calculated application access levels of the applications installed on the device; d) associating with each application a respective indication of the calculated application access level; e) for each application, displaying, on a display of the user device, the respective indication of the calculated application access level, and f) displaying, on the display of the user device, an indication of the calculated device access level to said data by said applications. a) for each of said resources, assigning a resource sensitivity value in a predetermined sensitivity scale, the resource sensitivity values of the different resources being adapted to enable a discrimination of said resources based on the sensitivity of the data they generate; b) for each of said applications, calculating a respective application access level to said data by combining through a first predetermined function the resource sensitivity values of the resources that generate data accessed by said application; c) calculating a device access level to said data by said applications, wherein said device access level is calculated by combining through a second predetermined function the calculated application access levels of the applications installed on the device; d) associating with each application a respective indication of the calculated application access level; e) for each application, displaying, on a display of the user device, the respective indication of the calculated application access level, and f) displaying, on the display of the user device, an indication of the calculated device access level to said data by said applications.
Method for the photoredox catalytic alpha-alcoxypentafloursulphonation of an educt with unsaturated carbon-carbon bonding, comprising the steps: providing a reaction mixture comprising the educt, an ROH alcohol, a photoredox catalyst, and sulphahexafluoride; and irradiating the reaction mixture with electromagnetic radiation, which is UV light and/or light from the visible wavelength range, wherein R is selected from a saturated or unsaturated, substituted or unsubstituted, branched or unbranched hydrocarbon group. providing a reaction mixture comprising the educt, an ROH alcohol, a photoredox catalyst, and sulphahexafluoride; and irradiating the reaction mixture with electromagnetic radiation, which is UV light and/or light from the visible wavelength range, wherein R is selected from a saturated or unsaturated, substituted or unsubstituted, branched or unbranched hydrocarbon group.
Method of operating a microwave heating apparatus comprising a microwave source adapted to feed microwaves to a cavity via a transmission line, the method comprising: measuring the power of microwaves transmitted from the microwave source to the cavity; and receiving operational data indicative of the power supplied to the microwave source; characterized in that it further comprises adjusting the impedance of the transmission line and/or the impedance matching between the microwave source and the transmission line based on the measured power of the transmitted microwaves and the received operational data in order to control the efficiency of the microwave source. measuring the power of microwaves transmitted from the microwave source to the cavity; and receiving operational data indicative of the power supplied to the microwave source; characterized in that it further comprises adjusting the impedance of the transmission line and/or the impedance matching between the microwave source and the transmission line based on the measured power of the transmitted microwaves and the received operational data in order to control the efficiency of the microwave source.
A dual mode light, comprising: a housing; at least one first light emitter disposed in the housing; a first shield disposed in the housing a first shield distance from the at least one first light emitter; a plurality of second light emitters each disposed in the housing radially outside of, and at an emitter distance from the at least one first light emitter and radially outside of the first shield; and a second shield disposed in the housing at a second shield distance from and around the plurality of second light emitters; wherein the first shield distance is less than the emitter distance; wherein the first shield is a directional shield, and characterized in that the second shield is an omnidirectional shield. a housing; at least one first light emitter disposed in the housing; a first shield disposed in the housing a first shield distance from the at least one first light emitter; a plurality of second light emitters each disposed in the housing radially outside of, and at an emitter distance from the at least one first light emitter and radially outside of the first shield; and a second shield disposed in the housing at a second shield distance from and around the plurality of second light emitters; wherein the first shield distance is less than the emitter distance; wherein the first shield is a directional shield, and characterized in that the second shield is an omnidirectional shield.