mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Method to detect and counteract a crank in a rotary kiln the rotary kiln comprising a kiln shell rotating about its longitudinal axis and arranged on three or more tyres (2, 2') each supported by support rollers (3, 3') characterized by measuring a displacement of the one or more support rollers (3, 3') along the line of force exerted by the tyres (2, 2') on the support rollers (3, 3') by means of one or more displacement sensors said displacement corresponding to load changes on the support rollers due to a crank in the kiln, directing displacement data from the one or more displacement sensors to a controller, processing the displacement data from the one or more displacement sensors by means of the controller and detecting an amplitude and phase of a sinusoidal function of the displacement data by applying a sine-fit algorithm to the displacement data, and comparing the displacement data to a threshold value, and upon reaching the threshold value directing a control signal to a cooling arrangement and dispensing a cooling medium onto the kiln shell surface during its rotation, cooling the kiln shell at a location of the largest extent of displacement of the kiln shell and within a given angular range (α, SA) about that location of largest extent of displacement of the kiln shell.
A beverage preparation machine for providing a pressurized liquid to a dose of beverage ingredients such as a coffee capsule, the machine comprising: a pressurizing liquid chamber designed for being filled with a predefined amount of liquid upon operation of a liquid pump connected to a liquid reservoir of the machine, a potential energy accumulator associated to the pressurizing liquid chamber and which is designed for being brought into a charged position upon filling of the pressurizing liquid chamber, a brewing chamber for receiving the dose of beverage ingredients and which is designed for being selectively brought in fluid communication with the pressurizing liquid chamber, the machine further comprising flow control means (6a,6b) designed for regulating the amount of liquid conveyed from the liquid pump into the pressurizing liquid chamber according to at least two flow control modes depending on the filling state of the pressurizing chamber; and characterised in that the two modes comprise a first flow control mode in which liquid is conveyed from the pump into the pressurizing chamber and a second flow control mode in which the liquid is conveyed from the pump back into the liquid reservoir of the machine. a pressurizing liquid chamber designed for being filled with a predefined amount of liquid upon operation of a liquid pump connected to a liquid reservoir of the machine, a potential energy accumulator associated to the pressurizing liquid chamber and which is designed for being brought into a charged position upon filling of the pressurizing liquid chamber, a brewing chamber for receiving the dose of beverage ingredients and which is designed for being selectively brought in fluid communication with the pressurizing liquid chamber, the machine further comprising flow control means (6a,6b) designed for regulating the amount of liquid conveyed from the liquid pump into the pressurizing liquid chamber according to at least two flow control modes depending on the filling state of the pressurizing chamber; and characterised in that the two modes comprise a first flow control mode in which liquid is conveyed from the pump into the pressurizing chamber and a second flow control mode in which the liquid is conveyed from the pump back into the liquid reservoir of the machine.
Profile clamp for connection of two pipe ends, having a first half-shell and a second half-shell, wherein the first and second half-shells (10, 11) each have a tensioning head (12, 13) at a first end and a connection geometry (14, 15) at a second end, which connection geometry serves for releasable connection of the second ends, wherein the tensioning heads (12, 13) are connected to a tensioning element, wherein at least one of the two half-shells is tiltable relative to the tensioning element, wherein a spring element is arranged in the region of the tensioning heads (12, 13), which spring element pushes the second ends of the half-shells (10, 11) apart under pretension, wherein, when the second ends are connected, abutment regions of the spring element are able to abut against the pipe ends in a frictionally engaging manner, wherein the spring element has two limbs which abut against the respective inner side of the half-shells and, wherein a V-shaped formation is formed between the two limbs, in which V-shaped formation there are formed openings through which the tensioning element extends such that the spring element is held on the tensioning element, characterized in that the abutment regions are formed on angled end regions of the limbs.
A spread spectrum clock negotiation method, comprising: receiving, by a first peripheral component interconnect express, PCIe, device, first indication information sent by a second PCIe device, wherein the first indication information is used to indicate whether the second PCIe device has a spread spectrum clock capability; and determining, by the first PCIe device based on the first indication information, whether to perform spread spectrum clock on a reference clock of the first PCIe device, wherein the receiving, by a first PCIe device, first indication information sent by a second PCIe device comprises: receiving, by the first PCIe device, a first SKP ordered set sent by the second PCIe device, wherein the first SKP ordered set carries the first indication information; and parsing, by the first PCIe device, the first SKP ordered set to obtain the first indication information. receiving, by a first peripheral component interconnect express, PCIe, device, first indication information sent by a second PCIe device, wherein the first indication information is used to indicate whether the second PCIe device has a spread spectrum clock capability; and determining, by the first PCIe device based on the first indication information, whether to perform spread spectrum clock on a reference clock of the first PCIe device, wherein the receiving, by a first PCIe device, first indication information sent by a second PCIe device comprises: receiving, by the first PCIe device, a first SKP ordered set sent by the second PCIe device, wherein the first SKP ordered set carries the first indication information; and parsing, by the first PCIe device, the first SKP ordered set to obtain the first indication information. receiving, by the first PCIe device, a first SKP ordered set sent by the second PCIe device, wherein the first SKP ordered set carries the first indication information; and parsing, by the first PCIe device, the first SKP ordered set to obtain the first indication information.
Method for increasing the efficiency of targeted integration of a polynucleotide to a pre-determined site into the genome of a filamentous fungal cell with a preference for NHR, wherein said polynucleotide has a region of homology with said pre-determined site, comprising providing a mutant of a parent filamentous fungal cell, wherein the ratio of NHR/HR is decreased in the mutant as compared to said ratio in said parent organism measured under the same conditions, wherein the mutant is deficient in a gene encoding a component involved in NHR, wherein said component is selected from the group consisting of filamentous fungal homologues of yeast KU70 or KU80, and wherein the filamentous fungal host cell is of the genus Aspergillus, wherein the efficiency of the HR pathway of a filamentous fungus is measured by the efficiency of the targeted integration of a given polynucleotide sequence into a predetermined site in the genome of the filamentous fungus using given homology region(s), as long as the length of homology and percentage of homology are high enough to provide/enable HR, wherein the mutant is deficient in at least one of the following genes: hdfA or homologues thereof, hdfB or homologues thereof, wherein the hdfA gene or homologue thereof encodes a hdfA protein with an amino acid sequence according to SEQ ID NO: 3 or an hdfA protein at least 70% homologous to the amino acid sequence according to SEQ ID NO: 3, and wherein the hdfB gene or homologue thereof encodes a hdfB protein with an amino acid sequence according to SEQ ID NO: 6 or an hdfB protein at least 70% homologous to the amino acid sequence according to SEQ ID NO: 6.
A product for use with a turbocharger system comprising: a housing; a shaft rotatably supported by the housing, the shaft extending in an axial direction; a bearing assembly supporting the shaft in the housing; a wheel (12, 18) connected to the shaft and rotatable relative to the housing wherein a clearance opening is defined in the axial direction between the wheel (12, 18) and the housing; a thrust washer engaged with the bearing assembly, the thrust washer having an outer circumference, the thrust washer movable relative to the housing; characterized in that an efficiency washer is disposed around the outer circumference of the thrust washer, the efficiency washer determining the clearance opening by defining a space within which the thrust washer can move in operation relative to the housing in the axial direction. a housing; a shaft rotatably supported by the housing, the shaft extending in an axial direction; a bearing assembly supporting the shaft in the housing; a wheel (12, 18) connected to the shaft and rotatable relative to the housing wherein a clearance opening is defined in the axial direction between the wheel (12, 18) and the housing; a thrust washer engaged with the bearing assembly, the thrust washer having an outer circumference, the thrust washer movable relative to the housing; characterized in that an efficiency washer is disposed around the outer circumference of the thrust washer, the efficiency washer determining the clearance opening by defining a space within which the thrust washer can move in operation relative to the housing in the axial direction.
A combustor for a turbine engine, comprising: a first liner (210, 212, 300, 600, 800, 1100) having a first side and a second side; and a second liner (210, 212) having a first side and a second side, the second side of the second liner (210, 212) forming a combustion chamber with the second side of the first liner (210, 212, 300, 600, 800, 1100), the combustion chamber configured to receive an air-fuel mixture for combustion therein; the first liner (210, 212, 300, 600, 800, 1100) defining a plurality of effusion cooling holes (310, 610, 810, 1110) configured to form a film of cooling air on the second side of the first liner (210, 212, 300, 600, 800, 1100), the plurality of effusion cooling holes (310, 610, 810, 1110) including a first effusion cooling hole (310, 610, 810, 1110) extending from the first side to the second side with a non-linear line of sight, characterised in that the first effusion cooling hole include an inlet and a first segment extending from the inlet, the first segment and the inlet being positioned outside of a liner plane defined by the first side of the liner and being formed by an outer structure and the first side of the liner in the liner plane, wherein the first effusion cooling hole further includes a second segment extending from the first segment, the second segment being formed by the first side of the liner and the outer structure, the second segment having a constant area along the length. a first liner (210, 212, 300, 600, 800, 1100) having a first side and a second side; and a second liner (210, 212) having a first side and a second side, the second side of the second liner (210, 212) forming a combustion chamber with the second side of the first liner (210, 212, 300, 600, 800, 1100), the combustion chamber configured to receive an air-fuel mixture for combustion therein; the first liner (210, 212, 300, 600, 800, 1100) defining a plurality of effusion cooling holes (310, 610, 810, 1110) configured to form a film of cooling air on the second side of the first liner (210, 212, 300, 600, 800, 1100), the plurality of effusion cooling holes (310, 610, 810, 1110) including a first effusion cooling hole (310, 610, 810, 1110) extending from the first side to the second side with a non-linear line of sight, characterised in that the first effusion cooling hole include an inlet and a first segment extending from the inlet, the first segment and the inlet being positioned outside of a liner plane defined by the first side of the liner and being formed by an outer structure and the first side of the liner in the liner plane,
A medical device for treating a vessel having a nominal (starting) diameter at a treatment site in a mammalian body, the device comprising: an expansion element (10, 101) mounted on a catheter, the expansion element (10, 101) configured to enlarge and contract at a first frequency of 0.1 to 10 Hz; the expansion element (10, 101) capable of being oriented at the treatment site; the expansion element being configured to radially expand with an absence of localized shear loading on the vessel; and the expansion element (10, 101) capable of being cycled at the treatment site at the first frequency between a first diameter (D1n) that is greater than the nominal (starting diameter) and a second diameter that is less than the first diameter (D1n) in a first cycle, wherein the second diameter increases in size during subsequent cycles relative to the second diameter during the first cycle; whereby the nominal (starting) diameter of the treatment site is increased following the treatment and removal of the expansion element. an expansion element (10, 101) mounted on a catheter, the expansion element (10, 101) configured to enlarge and contract at a first frequency of 0.1 to 10 Hz; the expansion element (10, 101) capable of being oriented at the treatment site; the expansion element being configured to radially expand with an absence of localized shear loading on the vessel; and the expansion element (10, 101) capable of being cycled at the treatment site at the first frequency between a first diameter (D1n) that is greater than the nominal (starting diameter) and a second diameter that is less than the first diameter (D1n) in a first cycle, wherein the second diameter increases in size during subsequent cycles relative to the second diameter during the first cycle; whereby the nominal (starting) diameter of the treatment site is increased following the treatment and removal of the expansion element.
A vehicle-mounted power supply apparatus, wherein the vehicle-mounted power supply apparatus comprises a power conversion circuit, an upper-layer PCB, a lower-layer PCB, a bottom housing, a heat sink and a cover, and the lower-layer PCB, the upper-layer PCB, and the heat sink are sequentially stacked in and fastened to the bottom housing, wherein the heat sink is located on a side that is of the upper-layer PCB and that is away from the lower-layer PCB and the heat sink is disposed between the cover and the upper-layer PCB; the power conversion circuit is configured to receive external power supply through a power port and is configured to output a first direct current through a first direct current port and output a second direct current through a second direct current port, and a voltage of the second direct current is higher than a voltage of the first direct current; and the lower-layer PCB is configured to electrically connect to the first direct current port, and the upper-layer PCB is configured to electrically connect to the second direct current port and the power port. the power conversion circuit is configured to receive external power supply through a power port and is configured to output a first direct current through a first direct current port and output a second direct current through a second direct current port, and a voltage of the second direct current is higher than a voltage of the first direct current; and the lower-layer PCB is configured to electrically connect to the first direct current port, and the upper-layer PCB is configured to electrically connect to the second direct current port and the power port.
A battery block comprising: - at least two battery packs (10a, 10b, 10c, 10d, 10e), - wherein each battery pack includes at least two battery cells, each designed as a round cell, - wherein all electrically positive terminal contacts of the battery cells of the battery pack are situated on a first side, and all electrically negative terminal contacts of the battery cells are situated on the opposite side, of the battery pack, - wherein a connection structure is associated with each electrical connection side of a battery pack, - wherein the connection structures, having opposite electrical polarities, of two neighboring battery packs (10a, 10b) contact one another over the entire surface in order to achieve a connection between the battery packs (10a, 10b) over a large surface area, characterized in that the electrically positive terminal contacts of the battery cells are electrically connected to a first connection structure of the battery pack via a connection element in each case, and the electrically negative terminal contacts of the battery cells are electrically connected to a connection element at a second connection structure in each case, wherein the connection elements are each fastened to a side of the connection structures facing the battery cells, wherein the connection elements have a strip-shaped design and are fastened to the terminal contacts of the battery cells, wherein the connection elements are affixed to the connection structure by means of a joining process. - at least two battery packs (10a, 10b, 10c, 10d, 10e), - wherein each battery pack includes at least two battery cells, each designed as a round cell, - wherein all electrically positive terminal contacts of the battery cells of the battery pack are situated on a first side, and all electrically negative terminal contacts of the battery cells are situated on the opposite side, of the battery pack, - wherein a connection structure is associated with each electrical connection side of a battery pack, - wherein the connection structures, having opposite electrical polarities, of two neighboring battery packs (10a, 10b) contact one another over the entire surface in order to achieve a connection between the battery packs (10a, 10b) over a large surface area, the electrically positive terminal contacts of the battery cells are electrically connected to a first connection structure of the battery pack via a connection element in each case, and the electrically negative terminal contacts of the battery cells are electrically connected to a connection element at a second connection structure in each case, wherein the connection elements are each fastened to a side of the connection structures facing the battery cells, wherein the connection elements have a strip-shaped design and are fastened to the terminal contacts of the battery cells, wherein the connection elements are affixed to the connection structure by means of a joining process.
A method of measuring a measurement target AC magnetic field which is generated by a physical phenomenon due to an external AC signal in synchronization with the measurement target AC magnetic field, comprising the steps of: watching the external AC signal; and performing a DC magnetic field measurement Ramsey pulse sequence so as to coincide with a timing of a predetermined phase of the external AC signal; wherein in the DC magnetic field measurement Ramsey pulse sequence, an NVC is irradiated with excitation light, a first pi/2 pulse of a microwave is applied to the NVC, a second pi/2 pulse of a microwave is applied to the NVC with a predetermined time interval from the first pi/2 pulse, the NVC is irradiated with measurement light, and an intensity of light emitted by the NVC is measured, and a magnetic flux density of the measurement target AC magnetic field is estimated on the basis of the measured intensity of the light. watching the external AC signal; and performing a DC magnetic field measurement Ramsey pulse sequence so as to coincide with a timing of a predetermined phase of the external AC signal; wherein in the DC magnetic field measurement Ramsey pulse sequence, an NVC is irradiated with excitation light, a first pi/2 pulse of a microwave is applied to the NVC, a second pi/2 pulse of a microwave is applied to the NVC with a predetermined time interval from the first pi/2 pulse, the NVC is irradiated with measurement light, and an intensity of light emitted by the NVC is measured, and a magnetic flux density of the measurement target AC magnetic field is estimated on the basis of the measured intensity of the light.
A positioning method, comprising: measuring, by a user equipment, UE, positioning reference signals, PRSs, sent by a plurality of positioning reference devices to obtain a plurality of PRS measurement results; measuring, by the UE, sinusoidal positioning reference signals, SPRSs, sent by the plurality of positioning reference devices to obtain a plurality of SPRS measurement results; wherein each SPRS is a sinusoidal carrier positioning reference signal used for carrier phase positioning; performing, by the UE, a positioning operation based on the plurality of PRS measurement results and the plurality of SPRS measurement results, wherein the positioning operation comprises: sending the plurality of PRS measurement results and the plurality of SPRS measurement results to a positioning server, so that the positioning server determines a position of the UE based on the plurality of PRS measurement results and the plurality of SPRS measurement results; or the positioning operation comprises: determining, by the UE, the position of the UE based on the plurality of PRS measurement results and the plurality of SPRS measurement results. measuring, by a user equipment, UE, positioning reference signals, PRSs, sent by a plurality of positioning reference devices to obtain a plurality of PRS measurement results; measuring, by the UE, sinusoidal positioning reference signals, SPRSs, sent by the plurality of positioning reference devices to obtain a plurality of SPRS measurement results; wherein each SPRS is a sinusoidal carrier positioning reference signal used for carrier phase positioning; performing, by the UE, a positioning operation based on the plurality of PRS measurement results and the plurality of SPRS measurement results, wherein the positioning operation comprises: sending the plurality of PRS measurement results and the plurality of SPRS measurement results to a positioning server, so that the positioning server determines a position of the UE based on the plurality of PRS measurement results and the plurality of SPRS measurement results; or the positioning operation comprises: determining, by the UE, the position of the UE based on the plurality of PRS measurement results and the plurality of SPRS measurement results.