A method for selection of a received telegram message in a train wireless communication system comprising: a plurality of wireless base stations (112, 113, 114, 115) arranged along a track of a train, each wireless base station communicating with a higher level device (101, 104, 103, 111) through a wired line; and at least one terminal (121, 122) having at least two or more antennas installed in a car of the train moving on the track, comprising the steps of: transmitting, by the wireless base station, at least twice a downstream telegram message, which is received from the higher level device, as a telegram message that includes an identical content, during a predetermined transmission interval; receiving, by the terminal, a first telegram message of the telegram messages transmitted from the wireless base station, with the plurality of antennas, selecting the received telegram message having the best reception condition from among the telegram messages received with the plurality of antennas, and transmitting a response telegram message to the wireless base station in response to the first telegram message received from the wireless base station; and receiving, by the terminal, a second telegram message of the telegram messages transmitted from the wireless base station, with the plurality of antennas, selecting the received telegram message having the best reception condition from among the telegram messages received with the plurality of antennas, and transmitting a response telegram message to the wireless base station in response to the second telegram message received from the wireless base station, wherein the terminal station obtains a presence or an absence of BLock Error Rate, BLER, (S601, S801, S901) and a value of Received Signal Strength Indicator, RSSI, (S602, S802, S902) respectively from the telegram messages received with the plurality of antennas, selects (S604, S804, S904) a telegram message having a higher value of RSSI when the received telegram messages have the same BLER, and selects (S607, S805, S905) a telegram message having an absence of BLER instead of the telegram message having the higher value of RSSI when the received telegram messages have different BLER. transmitting, by the wireless base station, at least twice a downstream telegram message, which is received from the higher level device, as a telegram message that includes an identical content, during a predetermined transmission interval; receiving, by the terminal, a first telegram message of the telegram messages transmitted from the wireless base station, with the plurality of antennas, selecting the received telegram message having the best reception condition from among the telegram messages received with the plurality of antennas, and transmitting a response telegram message to the wireless base station in response to the first telegram message received from the wireless base station; and receiving, by the terminal, a second telegram message of the telegram messages transmitted from the wireless base station, with the plurality of antennas, selecting the received telegram message having the best reception condition from among the telegram messages received with the plurality of antennas, and transmitting a response telegram message to the wireless base station in response to the second telegram message received from the wireless base station, wherein the terminal station obtains a presence or an absence of BLock Error Rate, BLER, (S601, S801, S901) and a value of Received Signal Strength Indicator, RSSI, (S602, S802, S902) respectively from the telegram messages received with the plurality of antennas, selects (S604, S804, S904) a telegram message having a higher value of RSSI when the received telegram messages have the same BLER, and selects (S607, S805, S905) a telegram message having an absence of BLER instead of the telegram message having the higher value of RSSI when the received telegram messages have different BLER.