mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for operating an accelerator pedal unit for motor vehicles, wherein a change in position of the pedal plate, which is brought about by a corresponding activation force, with respect to the starting position of said pedal plate counter to a restoring force (F Rück) of a pedal restoring spring, leads to an increase in the driving force of the drive motor of said motor vehicle and, when said activation force diminishes, said restoring force of said pedal restoring spring moves said pedal plate back in the direction of its starting position, wherein an electromechanical actuator which can be actuated externally is arranged in such a way that an additional restoring force (F Zusatz) on said pedal plate can be set, characterized in that a calibration process is carried out, using a characteristic diagram, with the result that a linear relationship is implemented between the setpoint current request (I Soll) to said electromechanical actuator and said additional restoring force (F Zusatz) over the entire pedal stroke, wherein this characteristic diagram is determined by said additional restoring force (F Zusatz) generated by said electromechanical actuator being measured by means of a force measuring sensor on the tread area of said pedal plate, wherein a. a constant force value of the additional restoring force (F Zusatz_Soll) is generated for a predetermined setpoint current request (I Soll) at each angular position (α) of said electromechanical actuator, by b. said angular position (α) of said electromechanical actuator and a setpoint current request (I Soll) being fed to said characteristic diagram from a control unit and c. said output value (K out) from said characteristic diagram then being multiplied by said setpoint current request (I Soll) in order to obtain a corrected setpoint current request (I korr). a. a constant force value of the additional restoring force (F Zusatz_Soll) is generated for a predetermined setpoint current request (I Soll) at each angular position (α) of said electromechanical actuator, by b. said angular position (α) of said electromechanical actuator and a setpoint current request (I Soll) being fed to said characteristic diagram from a control unit and c. said output value (K out) from said characteristic diagram then being multiplied by said setpoint current request (I Soll) in order to obtain a corrected setpoint current request (I korr).
Upper pan weighing machine with a weighing pan, which is supported on at least one force pick-up of a force measuring system, and with a corner load sensor which issues a signal in the case of an off-centre position on the weighing pan of the material to be weighed, wherein the corner load sensor (10, 30, 40) has a planar lower side, by which it can be placed or fastened on the weighing pan or a lower pan of the weighing machine, and wherein the corner load sensor has a planar upper side on which a weighing pan can be placed or fastened, characterised in that the corner load sensor (10, 30, 40) is connected with a stationary electronic correction system by way of a connection free of force reaction.
Firearm with detachable barrel, comprising a system housing and a barrel, the barrel having a mounting rail connected thereto and extending in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the barrel, which is suitable for mounting a target optic, wherein the system housing has a receptacle by means of which the barrel is connected to the system housing, wherein the receiver is tubular at least partially in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the barrel and the corresponding internal diameter of the tube is adapted to the outer circumference of the barrel, so that the barrel can be inserted into the receiver in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the barrel during the assembly of the barrel to the system housing and can be guided out of the receiver in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the barrel during the disassembly of the barrel, and wherein the receptacle has a recess of the pipe circumference which extends in the direction of the longitudinal running axis, so that the receptacle describes an open ring shape in cross-section perpendicular to the longitudinal running axis and in the region of the recess, wherein the barrel is axially fixed with respect to the longitudinal axis of the barrel by at least one connecting element, characterised in that the barrel is rotationally fixed with respect to the longitudinal axis of the barrel at least by the fact that the mounting rail extends in its longitudinal direction at least partially within the recess of the receiver.
A light emitting device comprising a semiconductor package and a mounting board, wherein the semiconductor package comprises: a light emitting element, a first conduction member, having one side on which the light emitting element is placed, and a second conduction member whose surface area is smaller than that of the first conduction member and having one side with which the light emitting element is connected, the other sides of the first conduction member and the second conduction member, on the opposite side from said one sides, forming the lower face of the semiconductor package, and the mounting board comprises a first wiring component having a recess in its interior and a second wiring component, characterised in that the first wiring component is having a narrow part, a wide part that is wider than the narrow part and the second wiring component is having a narrow part and a wide part that is wider than the narrow part, the narrow parts (21b, 22b) of the first wiring component and the second wiring component being disposed so as to be opposite to each other, in that the lengths of the narrow parts (21b, 22b) of the first wiring component and the second wiring component differ from each other, and in that the first conduction member and the second conduction member on the lower face of the semiconductor package are respectively connected to at least the narrow parts (21b, 22b) of the first wiring component and the second wiring component. a light emitting element, a first conduction member, having one side on which the light emitting element is placed, and a second conduction member whose surface area is smaller than that of the first conduction member and having one side with which the light emitting element is connected, the other sides of the first conduction member and the second conduction member, on the opposite side from said one sides, forming the lower face of the semiconductor package, and the mounting board comprises a first wiring component having a recess in its interior and a second wiring component, characterised in that the first wiring component is having a narrow part, a wide part that is wider than the narrow part and the second wiring component is having a narrow part and a wide part that is wider than the narrow part, the narrow parts (21b, 22b) of the first wiring component and the second wiring component being disposed so as to be opposite to each other, in that the lengths of the narrow parts (21b, 22b) of the first wiring component and the second wiring component differ from each other, and in that the first conduction member and the second conduction member on the lower face of the semiconductor package are respectively connected to at least the narrow parts (21b, 22b) of the first wiring component and the second wiring component.
Method of storage and redistribution of electrical energy comprising the steps of: producing hydrogen and oxygen through water electrolysis in an electrolyzer operating under pressure; collecting the hydrogen and oxygen so obtained in respective pressurised tanks (3, 5); reconverting into water and electrical energy hydrogen and oxygen, through an electrochemical reaction of the latter in a fuel cell fed from said tanks (3, 5), and characterized by the fact that in said electrolyzer and in said fuel cell a same liquid phase is used, and by the fact that the water produced in said fuel cell by the hydrogen and oxygen reconversion step, is collected in the respective liquid phase and transferred together with the liquid phase to said electrolyzer in order to undergo electrolysis.
Method in a network control node of a wireless communication system, said wireless communication system using a system frequency bandwidth for downlink transmissions from said network control node to one or more mobile stations of said wireless communication system; said method comprising the steps of: - allocating K number of sets of physical resource units arbitrarily chosen within said system frequency bandwidth for downlink transmissions, wherein K is an integer larger than 1 and the number of physical resource units of each set is selected from a finite set of allowed values; - jointly encoding the frequency positions of the K number of sets of physical resource units into a first unique combinatorial index q, wherein the jointly encoding involves labelling each of the K number of sets of physical resource units by using a second unique combinatorial index c; and - signalling said first combinatorial index q in the downlink. - allocating K number of sets of physical resource units arbitrarily chosen within said system frequency bandwidth for downlink transmissions, wherein K is an integer larger than 1 and the number of physical resource units of each set is selected from a finite set of allowed values; - jointly encoding the frequency positions of the K number of sets of physical resource units into a first unique combinatorial index q, wherein the jointly encoding involves labelling each of the K number of sets of physical resource units by using a second unique combinatorial index c; and - signalling said first combinatorial index q in the downlink.
System of a sealed and reinforced structural element of a motor vehicle, the system comprising: a structural element, which has a cavity with a longitudinal axis; a carrier with a first side and a second side and with a first edge region and a second edge region, wherein the edge regions (23, 24) are each facing the structural element, and wherein the first side and the second side are each arranged orthogonal to the longitudinal axis of the structural element; a first material for reinforcing the structural element, which is arranged at least between the first edge region of the carrier and the structural element, wherein the first material has a modulus of elasticity of at least 100 MPa; and a second material for sealing the structural element, which is arranged at least between the second edge region of the carrier and the structural element, wherein the second material has a modulus of elasticity of at most 20 MPa. a structural element, which has a cavity with a longitudinal axis; a carrier with a first side and a second side and with a first edge region and a second edge region, wherein the edge regions (23, 24) are each facing the structural element, and wherein the first side and the second side are each arranged orthogonal to the longitudinal axis of the structural element; a first material for reinforcing the structural element, which is arranged at least between the first edge region of the carrier and the structural element, wherein the first material has a modulus of elasticity of at least 100 MPa; and a second material for sealing the structural element, which is arranged at least between the second edge region of the carrier and the structural element, wherein the second material has a modulus of elasticity of at most 20 MPa.
Pneumatic vehicle tyre having a tread having profile elements, for example profile blocks, which are mutually separated by grooves (2, 3) and which are in each case provided with a multiplicity of incisions that extend at an angle of up to 45° in relation to the axial direction and so as to be mutually parallel and have a constant incision width, a maximum incision depth and two incision walls (5, 6); wherein the incisions are formed from a main portion which reaches the maximum incision depth, or from one such main portion and at least one peripheral portion embodied to a lesser depth; wherein the main portion in a plan view onto the incision has at least one shorter portion (4"a) and at least one portion (4'a) which is longer in comparison; wherein configured in the longer portion (4'a), or in each longer portion (4'a), on the one incision wall is exactly one depression embodied so as to be mirror-symmetrical in relation to a cross-sectional central plane (E 2) which is perpendicular to the incision wall and runs in the radial direction, and in relation to a longitudinal sectional central plane (E 1) which runs so as to be orthogonal to said cross-sectional central plane (E 2); wherein a protrusion corresponding to the depression lies on the other incision wall so as to be opposite the depression; and wherein any potential peripheral portions of the incision are free of protrusions and depressions, characterized in that the portions (4'a, 4′′′a) conjointly enclose an angle (α) of 90° to 140°, and in that the protrusion and the depression are elongate in the direction of extent of the incision. wherein the incisions are formed from a main portion which reaches the maximum incision depth, or from one such main portion and at least one peripheral portion embodied to a lesser depth; wherein the main portion in a plan view onto the incision has at least one shorter portion (4"a) and at least one portion (4'a) which is longer in comparison; wherein configured in the longer portion (4'a), or in each longer portion (4'a), on the one incision wall is exactly one depression embodied so as to be mirror-symmetrical in relation to a cross-sectional central plane (E 2) which is perpendicular to the incision wall and runs in the radial direction, and in relation to a longitudinal sectional central plane (E 1) which runs so as to be orthogonal to said cross-sectional central plane (E 2); wherein a protrusion corresponding to the depression lies on the other incision wall so as to be opposite the depression; and wherein any potential peripheral portions of the incision are free of protrusions and depressions, characterized in that the portions (4'a, 4′′′a) conjointly enclose an angle (α) of 90° to 140°, and in that the protrusion and the depression are elongate in the direction of extent of the incision.
Method for controlling a gear shift actuator with sliding gears to disengage a gear by releasing the teeth of a sliding gear from those of a first gear pinion so as to position this sliding gear in neutral, wherein a motor displaces a control fork of the sliding gear towards the neutral region thereof in cooperation with a spring-assisted mechanism which releases energy on the sliding gear during displacement which is capable of projecting the latter in an uncontrolled manner beyond the neutral region thereof towards a second gear pinion, opposite the first, on the same line, characterized in that the actuator is controlled as a function of a fork position request, corrected by saturation between two thresholds defined by the sum and the difference of the instantaneous position of the fork and the compression threshold of the spring triggering the projecting of the sliding gear ensuring the gear is disengaged without this request deviating from the actual position of the fork during the displacement thereof.
A pneumatic tire comprising a tire component having a plurality of cords applied individually to the tire component, characterised in that the plurality of cards applied individually to the tire component are individually dipped and tackified aramid cards, wherein the tackified cords are tackified by a solution or emulsion comprising a rubber compound dissolved in a solvent, and wherein the aramid cords have a Dtex in a range of from 1500 to 1800 Dtex.
A Protamine-RNA nanoparticle having a Protamine:RNA mass ratio in the range of from 16:1 to 1:2 comprising immunostimulating RNA, in which the immunostimulating RNA is associated with the Protamine, wherein the immunostimulating RNA comprises a cytotoxic nucleotide or cytotoxic nucleotide analog and/or the immunostimulating RNA is covalently attached to a cytotoxin.
Insulated wall for climate-controlled storage space, comprising concrete panels, profiles and sandwich panels, wherein the sandwich panels comprise a layer of insulation material sandwiched between two protective metal layers, wherein the concrete panels are positioned on an inner side of the insulated wall, wherein the sandwich panels are positioned on an outer side of the insulated wall, and wherein the profiles are attached between the concrete panels and the sandwich panels, wherein joints between concrete panels and joints between sandwich panels are finished airtight.
A method for the manufacture of recombinant antibody molecules selected from a Fab, modified Fab, an altered hinge Fab, Fab', F(ab')2 or Fv fragment; a single chain antibody; a single chain Fv in which the heavy and light chain variable domains are joined by a peptide linker, and a dual specificity antibody, such as a Fab-dAb comprising a) culturing a host cell sample of gram-negative bacteria transformed with an expression vector encoding a recombinant antibody molecule; b) adding an extraction buffer having a pH of 7.5 to 9 to the sample; and c) subjecting the sample to a heat treatment step within a range of 40°C to 70°C for 1 to 24 hours; characterized in that the pH of the sample is detected after addition of the extraction buffer and adjusted to ensure that the pH of the sample is 7 to 9 prior to the heat treatment step. a) culturing a host cell sample of gram-negative bacteria transformed with an expression vector encoding a recombinant antibody molecule; b) adding an extraction buffer having a pH of 7.5 to 9 to the sample; and c) subjecting the sample to a heat treatment step within a range of 40°C to 70°C for 1 to 24 hours;
A mold device for forming a plastic container from a preform, said mold device comprising: a mold defining a mold cavity; a central exterior rod system moveably disposed within said mold cavity, said central exterior rod system being positionable between an extended position engageable with the preform and a retracted position spaced apart from the preform, said central exterior rod system maintaining a central orientation of the preform during forming; a stretch initiation rod system moveably disposed within said mold cavity, said stretch initiation rod system being contactable with the preform, said stretch initiation rod system being operable to exert a stretching force upon the preform; the device being characterized in further comprising: contact and/or pressure sensors used on the central exterior rod system to detect contact with the preform, and contact and/or pressure sensors used on the stretch initiation rod system to detect contact with the preform. a mold defining a mold cavity; a central exterior rod system moveably disposed within said mold cavity, said central exterior rod system being positionable between an extended position engageable with the preform and a retracted position spaced apart from the preform, said central exterior rod system maintaining a central orientation of the preform during forming; a stretch initiation rod system moveably disposed within said mold cavity, said stretch initiation rod system being contactable with the preform, said stretch initiation rod system being operable to exert a stretching force upon the preform; the device being characterized in further comprising: contact and/or pressure sensors used on the central exterior rod system to detect contact with the preform, and contact and/or pressure sensors used on the stretch initiation rod system to detect contact with the preform.
Handpiece for a surgical or dental tool, which can be inserted in the head of the handpiece through an insertion hole into a tool holder and is rotationally supported by means of two axially separated bearings (12, 13), with positive torque transmission to the tool in the area of the bearing which is situated adjacent the insertion hole, characterized by the fact that the area of torque transmission consists of a polygonal recess of the insertion hole of the tool holder.
A rearview device having a display device including a peripheral edge, characterized in that the rearview device comprises: a carrier plate including a back side and a peripheral wall, wherein the peripheral wall is operably coupled with the peripheral edge and generally flush therewith to create a generally smooth transition from the peripheral edge of the display device to the peripheral wall of the carrier plate; and a device housing operably coupled to the back side of the carrier plate, wherein the peripheral wall and a portion of the back side of the carrier plate extend beyond the device housing and are externally exposed. a carrier plate including a back side and a peripheral wall, wherein the peripheral wall is operably coupled with the peripheral edge and generally flush therewith to create a generally smooth transition from the peripheral edge of the display device to the peripheral wall of the carrier plate; and a device housing operably coupled to the back side of the carrier plate, wherein the peripheral wall and a portion of the back side of the carrier plate extend beyond the device housing and are externally exposed.
A vessel flow control device for controlling at least one of a flow rate or a pressure within a lumen of a vessel of a mammalian patient during a treatment of an afflicted region of the vessel, the lumen including a cross-sectional area, the device comprising: a variable occlusion element configured for placement within the lumen and to assume a plurality of occlusion states within the lumen, each occlusion state including an occlusion factor ranging from about five percent to about one hundred percent, wherein the occlusion factor is a percentage of the lumen cross-sectional area occluded by a cross-sectional area of the variable occlusion element and an occlusion factor of one hundred percent corresponds to a complete blockage of flow through the vessel, the variable occlusion element comprising a balloon; a mechanism configured to cause the variable occlusion element to selectively transition between the plurality of occlusion states according to a control sequence, and wherein the device further comprises a computer memory storing the control sequence and a computer processor controlling the mechanism according to the control sequence, characterized in that the control sequence includes the step of obtaining a measurement of a vascular leakage from the afflicted regions and causes the mechanism to selectively transition the variable occlusion element such that a subsequent occlusion state has: a lower occlusion factor than a current occlusion state if the measurement indicates no vascular leakage; and a higher occlusion factor than the current occlusion state if the measurement indicates vascular leakage. a variable occlusion element configured for placement within the lumen and to assume a plurality of occlusion states within the lumen, each occlusion state including an occlusion factor ranging from about five percent to about one hundred percent, wherein the occlusion factor is a percentage of the lumen cross-sectional area occluded by a cross-sectional area of the variable occlusion element and an occlusion factor of one hundred percent corresponds to a complete blockage of flow through the vessel, the variable occlusion element comprising a balloon; a mechanism configured to cause the variable occlusion element to selectively transition between the plurality of occlusion states according to a control sequence, and wherein the device further comprises a computer memory storing the control sequence and a computer processor controlling the mechanism according to the control sequence,