mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Method for operating an apparatus for additively manufacturing three-dimensional objects by means of successive layerwise selective irradiation and consolidation of layers of a build material which can be consolidated by means of an energy beam, wherein at least one part of a first layer is irradiated based on at least one first irradiation parameter and at least one part of a second layer is irradiated based on at least one second irradiation parameter, wherein the at least one first irradiation parameter and the at least one second irradiation parameter are different for the at least two layers (7, 8), characterized in that at least a first group of layers and a second group of layers are formed, wherein each group comprises at least two layers, wherein the first group of layers is irradiated based on at least one first irradiation parameter and the second group of layers is irradiated based on at least one second irradiation parameter, wherein the first group of layers and the second group of layers are distributed alternatingly over the object, wherein at least one part of a contour of a first layer of a first group of layers is irradiated on a first position with a first parameter set, particularly relating to an intensity and/or a power of the energy beam, and/or spot size and/or spot diameter and/or beam path, and at least one corresponding part of a contour of a second layer of the second group of layers is irradiated on a second position with a second parameter set, particularly relating to an intensity and/or a power of the energy beam, and/or spot size and/or spot diameter and/or beam path, wherein the first parameter set and the second parameter set differ.
Motor vehicle headlamp having a headlamp housing and a cover lens and having at least one light source (104, 105) arranged in this motor vehicle headlamp, it being possible for the light from the at least one light source (104, 105) to be imaged in the form of a defined light distribution in front of the motor vehicle headlamp, and a heat sink device being provided for cooling the at least one light source (104, 105), wherein the heat sink device comprises two heat sink elements (106, 107, 201, 202, 501, 502, 601, 602, 701, 702, 801, 802, 901, 902, 1001, 1002) separated from each other by an air gap, which are arranged in such a way that a first heat sink element (106, 201, 501, 601, 701, 801, 901, 1001) is mounted inside the motor vehicle headlamp and a second heat sink element (107, 202, 502, 602, 702, 802, 902, 1002) is mounted outside the motor vehicle headlamp, wherein the heat sink device is provided with a contacting device, which contacting device comprises a contact element (108, 109, 203, 204, 503, 504, 603, 604, 703, 704, 803, 904, 1003, 1004) or a plurality of contact elements (108, 109, 203, 204, 503, 504, 603, 604, 703, 704, 803, 904, 1003, 1004) which enables a heat exchange between the heat sink elements (106, 107, 201, 202, 501, 502, 601, 602, 701, 702, 801, 802, 901, 902, 1001, 1002) when the temperature in the interior of the motor vehicle headlamp is higher than the temperature in the area outside the motor vehicle headlamp to which the second heat sink element (107, 202, 502, 602, 702, 802, 902, 1002) is attached, wherein the contact element (108, 109, 203, 204, 503, 504, 603, 604, 703, 704, 803, 904, 1003, 1004) or the contact elements (108, 109, 203, 204, 503, 504, 603, 604, 703, 704, 803, 904, 1003, 1004) of the contacting device thereby being in simultaneous thermally conductive contact with the first heat sink element (106, 201, 501, 601, 701, 801, 901, 1001) and the second heat sink element (107, 202, 502, 602, 702, 802, 902, 1002), characterized in that no heat exchange is possible between the heat sink elements (106, 107, 201, 202, 501, 502, 601, 602, 701, 702, 801, 802, 901, 902, 1001, 1002), when the temperature in the interior of the motor vehicle headlamp is lower than the temperature in the region outside the motor vehicle headlamp to which the second heat sink element (107, 202, 502, 602, 702, 802, 902, 1002) is attached, in that the contact elements (108, 109, 203, 204, 503, 504, 603, 604, 703, 704, 803, 904, 1003, 1004) of the contacting device thereby only being in contact with one heat sink element (106, 107, 201, 202, 501, 502, 601, 602, 701, 702, 801, 802, 901, 902, 1001, 1002) or no heat sink element (106, 107, 201, 202, 501, 502, 601, 602, 701, 702, 801, 802, 901, 902, 1001, 1002).
A method of determining beam reciprocity of a device, applied to a first device and comprising: instructing a second device to transmit, by using a transmission beam obtained based on beam reciprocity, a reference signal; receiving the reference signal transmitted by the second device, and calculating a reception quality of the reference signal; receiving a plurality of beam training signals transmitted by the second device, and calculating reception qualities of the plurality of beam training signals, respectively; comparing the reception quality of the reference signal with a reference reception quality obtained based on the reception qualities of the plurality of beam training signals, and determining, based on a result of the comparison, whether the beam reciprocity of the second device is established or not. instructing a second device to transmit, by using a transmission beam obtained based on beam reciprocity, a reference signal; receiving the reference signal transmitted by the second device, and calculating a reception quality of the reference signal; receiving a plurality of beam training signals transmitted by the second device, and calculating reception qualities of the plurality of beam training signals, respectively; comparing the reception quality of the reference signal with a reference reception quality obtained based on the reception qualities of the plurality of beam training signals, and determining, based on a result of the comparison, whether the beam reciprocity of the second device is established or not.
A tool for processing a reservoir fluid in a subterranean well bore penetrating a reservoir, the tool comprising: (a) a housing suitable for insertion into the well bore, the housing defining a passage therethrough for providing fluid communication with the reservoir fluid, said passage having an entry region, a self cleaning intermediate region, and an exit region, wherein the entry region and intermediate region are defined to provide, for a fluid flowing through the passage, an entry region Reynolds number greater than the intermediate region Reynolds number; and characterised by (b) a pressure sensor for measuring a differential pressure across at least the intermediate region; and wherein a displaceable element is positioned in the passage to affect the Reynolds number, and the element is biased by a biasing device against force exerted on the element by fluid flow through the passage. (a) a housing suitable for insertion into the well bore, the housing defining a passage therethrough for providing fluid communication with the reservoir fluid, said passage having an entry region, a self cleaning intermediate region, and an exit region, wherein the entry region and intermediate region are defined to provide, for a fluid flowing through the passage, an entry region Reynolds number greater than the intermediate region Reynolds number; and characterised by (b) a pressure sensor for measuring a differential pressure across at least the intermediate region; and wherein a displaceable element is positioned in the passage to affect the Reynolds number, and the element is biased by a biasing device against force exerted on the element by fluid flow through the passage.
A method comprising: receiving an indication that a first COS, Container Orchestration System, service and one or more first COS endpoints are created in a first COS cluster; and transmitting a request to create, in a second COS cluster, a second COS service and one or more second COS endpoints that correspond to the first COS service and the one or more first COS endpoints, wherein creation of the second COS service and the one or more second COS endpoints causes insertion of one or more first Domain Name System, DNS, records in a first DNS server that is local to the second COS cluster, and the insertion of the one or more first DNS records enables one or more COS pods of the second COS cluster to communicate with one or more COS pods defined by the first COS service of the first COS cluster through a network. receiving an indication that a first COS, Container Orchestration System, service and one or more first COS endpoints are created in a first COS cluster; and transmitting a request to create, in a second COS cluster, a second COS service and one or more second COS endpoints that correspond to the first COS service and the one or more first COS endpoints, wherein creation of the second COS service and the one or more second COS endpoints causes insertion of one or more first Domain Name System, DNS, records in a first DNS server that is local to the second COS cluster, and the insertion of the one or more first DNS records enables one or more COS pods of the second COS cluster to communicate with one or more COS pods defined by the first COS service of the first COS cluster through a network.
A modulation pattern calculation apparatus for calculating a modulation pattern presented on a spatial light modulator for modulating an intensity spectrum of input light to bring a temporal intensity waveform of light close to a desired waveform, the apparatus comprising: an iterative Fourier transform unit for performing a Fourier transform on a waveform function in a frequency domain including an intensity spectrum function and a phase spectrum function, performing a replacement of a temporal intensity waveform function based on the desired waveform in a time domain after the Fourier transform and then performing an inverse Fourier transform, and performing a replacement to constrain the phase spectrum function in the frequency domain after the inverse Fourier transform; a filtering process unit for performing a filtering process of cutting a part exceeding a cutoff intensity for each wavelength determined on the basis of the intensity spectrum of the input light, on the intensity spectrum function in the frequency domain after the inverse Fourier transform or a normalized intensity spectrum function obtained by multiplying the intensity spectrum function by a normalization coefficient; and a modulation pattern calculation unit for calculating the modulation pattern on the basis of the intensity spectrum function or the normalized intensity spectrum function after the filtering process. an iterative Fourier transform unit for performing a Fourier transform on a waveform function in a frequency domain including an intensity spectrum function and a phase spectrum function, performing a replacement of a temporal intensity waveform function based on the desired waveform in a time domain after the Fourier transform and then performing an inverse Fourier transform, and performing a replacement to constrain the phase spectrum function in the frequency domain after the inverse Fourier transform; a filtering process unit for performing a filtering process of cutting a part exceeding a cutoff intensity for each wavelength determined on the basis of the intensity spectrum of the input light, on the intensity spectrum function in the frequency domain after the inverse Fourier transform or a normalized intensity spectrum function obtained by multiplying the intensity spectrum function by a normalization coefficient; and a modulation pattern calculation unit for calculating the modulation pattern on the basis of the intensity spectrum function or the normalized intensity spectrum function after the filtering process.
A method (300, 400, 500) for ice detection in a zone of non-detection of an icing envelope associated with an aircraft (100, 602), comprising: receiving a plurality of temperature measurements from temperature sensors (122, 123, 132, 133) of the aircraft (100, 602); characterized by determining whether a first count of one or more first temperature metrics that are within a temperature range is greater than a first threshold, wherein the one or more first temperature metrics are derived from the plurality of temperature measurements, wherein the temperature range is indicative of the non-detection zone; and initiating generating an icing output signal when the first count is greater than or equal to the first threshold. receiving a plurality of temperature measurements from temperature sensors (122, 123, 132, 133) of the aircraft (100, 602); characterized by determining whether a first count of one or more first temperature metrics that are within a temperature range is greater than a first threshold, wherein the one or more first temperature metrics are derived from the plurality of temperature measurements, wherein the temperature range is indicative of the non-detection zone; and initiating generating an icing output signal when the first count is greater than or equal to the first threshold.
A rolling paper comprising: a hydrophobic substrate region comprising hydrophobic groups covalently bonded to the rolling paper; and a moisture-activated adhesive adjacent to the hydrophobic substrate region and longitudinal edge of the rolling paper. a hydrophobic substrate region comprising hydrophobic groups covalently bonded to the rolling paper; and a moisture-activated adhesive adjacent to the hydrophobic substrate region and longitudinal edge of the rolling paper.
Dry, powder instant beverage product which before its consumption is to be mixed with water or another liquid beverage composition said instant beverage containing a powder containing lutein obtained by the following process comprising the steps of a) providing an aqueous solution/suspension of a polysaccharide; b) forming a suspension of lutein in the solution/suspension of step a); c) milling the suspension of step b); d) drying the suspension of step c), characterized in that the mean particle size of the lutein particles after the milling in step c) is in a range from 50 nm to 500 nm. a) providing an aqueous solution/suspension of a polysaccharide; b) forming a suspension of lutein in the solution/suspension of step a); c) milling the suspension of step b); d) drying the suspension of step c),
Method for traffic flow control at a number of signalised nodes in a synchronisation area, comprising a method for coordinated control of a switch from a first signal program to a following second signal program for control of signal systems of the signalised nodes, wherein each signal program has a number of predetermined switchover points and wherein the method comprises the following steps: - Determine for each signalised node, by means of an offset time change determination unit, an offset time between a predetermined switchover point of the first signal program and one of the predetermined switchover points of the second signal program, - Determine, by means of the offset time change determination unit, a global offset time change at least in relation to the synchronisation area and - Correct, by means of a switchover point correction device, the switchover point predetermined in the second signal program of each node with the aid of the determined global offset change. - Determine for each signalised node, by means of an offset time change determination unit, an offset time between a predetermined switchover point of the first signal program and one of the predetermined switchover points of the second signal program, - Determine, by means of the offset time change determination unit, a global offset time change at least in relation to the synchronisation area and - Correct, by means of a switchover point correction device, the switchover point predetermined in the second signal program of each node with the aid of the determined global offset change.
Ratchet tensioning device for tensioning objects such as belts or tarpaulins, comprising a ratchet lever, a ratchet gear and a fastening part, the ratchet gear being mounted in the fastening part and cooperating with a latching part, the ratchet lever further being secured in a home position on the fastening part on a counter latching portion designed to be able to move against spring force, characterised in that a movably arranged pawl is provided on the ratchet lever and in that the pawl has a securing part for cooperating with the counter latching portion.
A method for determining a location of a touch event on a touch sensitive device, the touch sensitive device comprising a plurality of row conductors and a plurality of column conductors, the path of each of the row conductors crossing the path of each of the column conductors, the method comprising: a. simultaneously transmitting each of a plurality of orthogonal row signals on a respective one of at least some of the plurality of row conductors; b. detecting an amount of each of the plurality of orthogonal row signals present on each of the plurality of column conductors; c. simultaneously transmitting each of a plurality of orthogonal column signals on a respective one of at least some of the column conductors; d. detecting an amount of each of the plurality of orthogonal column signals present on each of the plurality of row conductors; e. using the detected amount of each of the plurality of orthogonal row signals and the detected amount of each of the plurality of orthogonal column signals to determine a location of a touch event on the touch sensitive device. a. simultaneously transmitting each of a plurality of orthogonal row signals on a respective one of at least some of the plurality of row conductors; b. detecting an amount of each of the plurality of orthogonal row signals present on each of the plurality of column conductors; c. simultaneously transmitting each of a plurality of orthogonal column signals on a respective one of at least some of the column conductors; d. detecting an amount of each of the plurality of orthogonal column signals present on each of the plurality of row conductors; e. using the detected amount of each of the plurality of orthogonal row signals and the detected amount of each of the plurality of orthogonal column signals to determine a location of a touch event on the touch sensitive device.
Depositing system for depositing a web-like semi-finished product with a pressure roller for depositing the web-like semi-finished product with a shaft for rotatable mounting of the pressure roller, a hollow-cylindrical casing elastically deformable at least in sections and two spacers (102a, 102b) extending radially outwards from the shaft, wherein the casing is held by the spacers (102a, 102b) at a distance from the shaft such that the casing extends between the spacers (102a, 102b) and concentrically around the shaft, so that the spacers (102a, 102b) form the bases of the hollow cylinder formed by the casing, and the casing and the spacers (102a, 102b) delimit an inner space of the pressure roller, wherein the casing is made of sheet metal, and the casing has a casing surface which forms the pressing surface of the pressure roller, characterized in that the casing has at each of its first and second ends in axial direction a flange (106a, 106b) extending radially inwards, wherein each of the flanges (106a, 106b) is connected to a spacer (102a, 102b) respectively.
A method for optimizing operation of a refrigeration system having an evaporator and providing a control system, defining - an inner control loop for optimizing a supply of liquid refrigerant to the evaporator, and - an outer control loop for optimizing a level of refrigerant in the evaporator, whereby - said outer control loop defines a supply rate for said inner control loop based on an optimization, using an adaptive thermodynamic efficiency model which models at least changes in refrigeration system performance over time, adaptively updated based on measurement of evaporator performance, and - that said inner control loop optimizes liquid refrigerant supply based on said defined supply rate. - an inner control loop for optimizing a supply of liquid refrigerant to the evaporator, and - an outer control loop for optimizing a level of refrigerant in the evaporator, whereby - said outer control loop defines a supply rate for said inner control loop based on an optimization, using an adaptive thermodynamic efficiency model which models at least changes in refrigeration system performance over time, adaptively updated based on measurement of evaporator performance, and - that said inner control loop optimizes liquid refrigerant supply based on said defined supply rate.
Piston for an internal combustion engine having two shaft walls which are connected by connecting walls supporting piston pin hubs, wherein at least one shaft wall has a greater wall thickness in a central region along the piston circumference and in the lateral regions than between the central region and the respective lateral region, and is of constant curvature on the inner side of the piston in a section perpendicular to the piston axis, and wherein the wall thickness distribution is substantially constant in the direction of the piston axis.
A deployable reflector for an antenna, the deployable reflector comprising: a deployable membrane configured to adopt a pre-formed shape in a deployed configuration; and an electrically conductive mesh disposed on a surface of the membrane such that in the deployed configuration, the conductive mesh adopts the shape of the membrane and forms a reflective surface of the reflector, characterised in that the electrically conductive mesh is configured to permit relative lateral movement between the electrically conductive mesh and the membrane during deployment of the reflector, wherein said relative lateral movement comprises movement across a surface of the membrane. a deployable membrane configured to adopt a pre-formed shape in a deployed configuration; and an electrically conductive mesh disposed on a surface of the membrane such that in the deployed configuration, the conductive mesh adopts the shape of the membrane and forms a reflective surface of the reflector, characterised in that the electrically conductive mesh is configured to permit relative lateral movement between the electrically conductive mesh and the membrane during deployment of the reflector, wherein said relative lateral movement comprises movement across a surface of the membrane.
A method, comprising: obtaining an image of a dendritic structure in a tag attached to an article or to a container comprising the article characterized by segmenting the image into a plurality of regions and assigning a binary value to each region based on the portion of the dendritic structure in each region; constructing a binary spatial representation of the dendritic structure based on the plurality of regions; and comparing the binary spatial representation to reference information for a plurality of dendritic structures to determine information about the article. obtaining an image of a dendritic structure in a tag attached to an article or to a container comprising the article characterized by segmenting the image into a plurality of regions and assigning a binary value to each region based on the portion of the dendritic structure in each region; constructing a binary spatial representation of the dendritic structure based on the plurality of regions; and comparing the binary spatial representation to reference information for a plurality of dendritic structures to determine information about the article.