mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A temperature sensor for measuring temperature comprising: - a fibre optic cable comprising an optical fibre; - an interrogator unit configured to interrogate the optical fibre with electromagnetic radiation, detect any radiation that is Rayleigh backscattered within the optical fibre and determine a measurement signal indicative of temperature changes for at least one longitudinal sensing portion of the optical fibre; - a controllable thermal element arranged along at least part of the length of the fibre optic cable and in thermal communication with the optical fibre; - a controller configured to control said thermal element to generate a thermal variation; and - an analyser configured to analyse the measurement signal from at least one sensing portion, extract a thermal response signal corresponding to the thermal variation and compare the thermal response to a predetermined characteristic to determine the temperature of the fibre optic cable at said longitudinal sensing portion. - a fibre optic cable comprising an optical fibre; - an interrogator unit configured to interrogate the optical fibre with electromagnetic radiation, detect any radiation that is Rayleigh backscattered within the optical fibre and determine a measurement signal indicative of temperature changes for at least one longitudinal sensing portion of the optical fibre; - a controllable thermal element arranged along at least part of the length of the fibre optic cable and in thermal communication with the optical fibre; - a controller configured to control said thermal element to generate a thermal variation; and - an analyser configured to analyse the measurement signal from at least one sensing portion, extract a thermal response signal corresponding to the thermal variation and compare the thermal response to a predetermined characteristic to determine the temperature of the fibre optic cable at said longitudinal sensing portion.
Resistance coating for an electrical mid- or high-voltage machine based on an electrically insulating matrix that cures either chemically or physically, comprising electrically conductive particles that are incorporated into this matrix and are in the form of a metal oxide in platelet form, the electrical conductivity of which is generated by doping, wherein the percolation threshold is exceeded in two spatial directions and there is very good conductivity which is higher, especially higher by a factor of 10, than in the third spatial direction, wherein an aligned flake structure has been developed in the preferential layer plane and this achieves high partial discharge resistance at right angles to the flake structure, characterized in that these metal oxide particles in platelet form are conductive in the uncoated state and wherein the electrically conductive particles are in a form comprising a cavity.
A method for personalizing a smart card for use in a communication device of a user being a subscriber of a first telecommunication network and wishing to become a subscriber of a second telecommunication network, a first authentication key (AK_1) being stored in the smart card and in an first application server included in the first telecommunication network, the method comprising the following steps in the smart card: establishing a secure session with a second application server included in the second telecommunication network via the first telecommunication network, negotiating (S3a) with the second application server to agree on a random secret, negotiating (S3b) with the first application server to agree on a first function, negotiating (S3d) with the second application server to agree on a second function, after the first application server having sent a message to the second application server, the message comprising the value of the result of the first function applied to the first authentication key (AK_1), computing the second authentication key (AK_2) depending on the value of the result of the second function applied to the random secret and to the value of the result of the first function applied to the first authentication key (AK_1), replacing the first authentication key (AK_1) by the second authentication key (AK_2). establishing a secure session with a second application server included in the second telecommunication network via the first telecommunication network, negotiating (S3a) with the second application server to agree on a random secret, negotiating (S3b) with the first application server to agree on a first function, negotiating (S3d) with the second application server to agree on a second function, after the first application server having sent a message to the second application server, the message comprising the value of the result of the first function applied to the first authentication key (AK_1), computing the second authentication key (AK_2) depending on the value of the result of the second function applied to the random secret and to the value of the result of the first function applied to the first authentication key (AK_1), replacing the first authentication key (AK_1) by the second authentication key (AK_2).
A throwing object comprising a hollow front element and a hollow tail element attached to the front element, wherein the front element comprises a first and a second section (16, 18), each section (16, 18, 20) being cylinder shaped, where the first section has a larger radius than the second section and is folded over the second section at an edge between the sections, the first section having a first thickness T1 and stretching a first distance d1 in an axial direction away from the edge and the second section having a second thickness T2 at the edge and the tail element being inserted and held between the first and second sections, characterised in that the throwing object further comprises a third section joined to the second section, wherein the third section has a third thickness T3 that is essentially the same as the first thickness and stretches a third distance d3 away from the second section in the axial direction.
Circuit arrangement for a vehicle power supply system (62, 112) that comprises a basic vehicle power supply system (64, 114) having a first energy store, a power vehicle power supply system (66, 116) having an additional second energy store and a DC/DC converter of insulating design, wherein the first energy store and the second energy store are connected in series, wherein the DC/DC converter of insulating design is provided for coupling between the basic vehicle power supply system (64, 114) and the power vehicle power supply system (66, 116) and connected in parallel with at least one of the energy stores, wherein the circuit arrangement (60, 110, 122) has a control device for controlling the circuit arrangement (60, 110, 122), which is designed to reverse a direction of flow of the energy through the DC/DC converter of insulating design during a peak power mode in order to decrease a charging current for the first energy store and to increase a charging current for the second energy store, wherein a generator current flows as primary current through a primary side of the DC/DC converter of insulating design, to which additionally a secondary current of the DC/DC converter of insulating design is added, wherein the primary current and the secondary current together supply power to the basic vehicle power supply system (64, 114) as load current, characterized in that in the peak power mode, only a first portion of the energy flows to the first energy store after passing through the second energy store, and in that a second portion of the energy flows from the second energy store to the second energy store again via the DC/DC converter.
Electric heater for an automobile vehicle, with at least one heating element and with at least one circuit board, whereby the circuit board possesses at least one contact area through which an electrical connection between a heating element and a power supply can be realized, whereas the heating element possesses at least one PTC-heating element, wherein the heating element comprises a connector clip by the means of which the heating element can be clipped to the circuit board, whereby the connector clip possesses two flexible extensions, which are arranged opposed to each other, whereby the connector clip forms a U-shaped cross-section, which forms a receiving area, whereby the circuit board is inserted into the receiving area.
Automatic coffee machine including a casing comprising a housing for receiving a container for recovering ground coffee cakes, the housing including an opening and the container including a front panel, the container being movable in horizontal translation in a direction Δ between an inserted position in which the front panel closes the opening and extracted position in which the container is removed from the housing, characterised in that it includes an anti-tilt device of the container when it moves from the inserted position to the extracted position and vice versa, the anti-tilt device including a movable support member arranged on a rear part of the container and which cooperates with an upper face of the housing under the action of a return means.
A multiwall sheet, comprising: a first wall; a second wall; an intermediate wall disposed between the first wall and the second wall; a first set of ribs disposed between the first wall and the intermediate wall; a second set of ribs disposed between the second wall and the intermediate wall; a cavity disposed between adjacent ribs (18,20); and a locking segment, wherein the locking segment protrudes from the intermediate wall; wherein the multiwall sheet is configured to expand and/or collapse when a mechanical force, preferably shear force, is applied to the first wall, the second wall, the intermediate wall, or a combination comprising at least one of the foregoing; characterized in that the multiwall sheet is an extruded single unitary structure, preferably wherein a flexural rigidity of the multiwall sheet is greater than or equal to 10 N/mm; and wherein the multiwall sheet comprises polycarbonate, thermoplastic, or a combination comprising at least one of the foregoing. a first wall; a second wall; an intermediate wall disposed between the first wall and the second wall; a first set of ribs disposed between the first wall and the intermediate wall; a second set of ribs disposed between the second wall and the intermediate wall; a cavity disposed between adjacent ribs (18,20); and a locking segment, wherein the locking segment protrudes from the intermediate wall; wherein the multiwall sheet is configured to expand and/or collapse when a mechanical force, preferably shear force, is applied to the first wall, the second wall, the intermediate wall, or a combination comprising at least one of the foregoing; characterized in that the multiwall sheet is an extruded single unitary structure, preferably wherein a flexural rigidity of the multiwall sheet is greater than or equal to 10 N/mm; and wherein the multiwall sheet comprises polycarbonate, thermoplastic, or a combination comprising at least one of the foregoing.
A unit for exhaust gas post-treatment of a combustion engine comprising, along the flow direction of the exhaust gas of the engine: • an oxidation catalyst; • a catalyst for the selective catalytic reduction of nitrogen oxides; and • a particle filter; a first rectilinear branch of said unit comprising the oxidation catalyst, a second rectilinear branch comprising the catalyst for the selective catalytic reduction of nitrogen oxides, the particle filter and an elbow forming an angle comprised between 60° and 120° which forms a fluidic connection between the first and second branches (1, 2), the unit being disposed in a housing designated as a single housing, constituted by an edge to edge assembly of the housing of the oxidation catalyst, of the housing of the catalyst for selective catalytic reduction of nitrogen oxides, of the elbow and of the housing of the particle filter, said unit further comprising a turbocharger, characterized in that said first branch is directly associated to the outlet of the turbocharger having, including turbocharger, a length of at most 600mm, and preferably in the order of 380mm. • an oxidation catalyst; • a catalyst for the selective catalytic reduction of nitrogen oxides; and • a particle filter;
A circuit for a wireless communication unit that includes a transmitter for use in a wireless communication system, the circuit comprising: a frequency generation circuit comprising a phase locked loop, PLL, arranged to generate a carrier frequency; and a controller operably coupled to the frequency generation circuit and arranged to determine a frequency of one or more signals output by the frequency generation circuit and provide a control signal thereto to adjust the carrier frequency generated by the frequency generation circuit; wherein the adjusted carrier frequency includes a frequency offset in a first frequency direction and the controller is arranged to provide digital signals to an up-mixer to introduce a compensating frequency offset in a baseband transmit signal in a second frequency direction opposite to the first frequency direction. a frequency generation circuit comprising a phase locked loop, PLL, arranged to generate a carrier frequency; and a controller operably coupled to the frequency generation circuit and arranged to determine a frequency of one or more signals output by the frequency generation circuit and provide a control signal thereto to adjust the carrier frequency generated by the frequency generation circuit; wherein the adjusted carrier frequency includes a frequency offset in a first frequency direction and the controller is arranged to provide digital signals to an up-mixer to introduce a compensating frequency offset in a baseband transmit signal in a second frequency direction opposite to the first frequency direction.
A luminaire with a luminaire housing, in which an LED assembly is mounted wherein the LED assembly is held in the luminaire housing by means of a support element, wherein the support element spans the LED assembly and is supported on the luminaire housing, and the support element has, on a side facing the LED assembly, a plurality of spring elements which apply an elastic force which acts directly or indirectly on the LED assembly in order to hold it in the luminaire housing, characterized in that in that the support element spans the LED assembly with a web and is supported on the luminaire housing with at least two support points, the plurality of spring elements being provided on the web of the support element on the side facing the LED assembly.
A surgical system, comprising: a stapling instrument (10000, 10000"), comprising: a shaft; a jaw comprising a proximal end and a distal end; a data transmission antenna (10530"); and a power transfer antenna (10535"), wherein said power transfer antenna is independent from said data transmission antenna; and a staple cartridge (11000, 11000") seatable in said jaw, wherein said staple cartridge comprises: a cartridge body; staples removably stored in said cartridge body; and a cartridge communication array configured to communicate with said data transmission antenna and said power transfer antenna. a stapling instrument (10000, 10000"), comprising: a shaft; a jaw comprising a proximal end and a distal end; a data transmission antenna (10530"); and a power transfer antenna (10535"), wherein said power transfer antenna is independent from said data transmission antenna; and a shaft; a jaw comprising a proximal end and a distal end; a data transmission antenna (10530"); and a power transfer antenna (10535"), wherein said power transfer antenna is independent from said data transmission antenna; and a staple cartridge (11000, 11000") seatable in said jaw, wherein said staple cartridge comprises: a cartridge body; staples removably stored in said cartridge body; and a cartridge communication array configured to communicate with said data transmission antenna and said power transfer antenna. a cartridge body; staples removably stored in said cartridge body; and a cartridge communication array configured to communicate with said data transmission antenna and said power transfer antenna.
A proteinaceous molecule comprising at least a T-cell receptor domain or an immunoglobulin domain which comprises an amino acid sequence that specifically binds to an MHC-peptide complex, and that is functionally connected with a substance that induces apoptosis in tumor cells, but not normal cells, wherein said substance is apoptin or a fragment thereof, being capable of inducing apoptosis in tumor cells, but not normal cells, wherein the peptide within the MHC-peptide complex comprises a MAGE peptide.
Method for reducing an emission of nitrogen dioxide (NO 2) in a motor vehicle having a lean-operating internal combustion engine, comprising a connected exhaust gas purification system with an SCR catalytic converter capable of reducing nitrogen oxides (NO x) with ammonia in oxidising conditions, and with a device located upstream of the SCR catalytic converter for enriching the exhaust gas with ammonia and/or with a reagent capable of separating ammonia, wherein, in an SCR catalytic converter with adsorption centres for nitrogen oxides (NO x), in the method, - above an application temperature at which the SCR catalytic converter can reduce nitrogen oxides (NO x) with ammonia in oxidising conditions to a noticeable extent, an exhaust gas enriched with ammonia is fed to the SCR catalytic converter, and, - below the application temperature, the exhaust gas fed to the SCR catalytic converter is enriched with hydrocarbons which are at least partially adsorbed at the adsorption centres for nitrogen oxides (NO x) of the SCR catalytic converter in such a way that an adsorption of nitrogen oxides (NO x) is inhibited at these adsorption centres. - above an application temperature at which the SCR catalytic converter can reduce nitrogen oxides (NO x) with ammonia in oxidising conditions to a noticeable extent, an exhaust gas enriched with ammonia is fed to the SCR catalytic converter, and, - below the application temperature, the exhaust gas fed to the SCR catalytic converter is enriched with hydrocarbons which are at least partially adsorbed at the adsorption centres for nitrogen oxides (NO x) of the SCR catalytic converter in such a way that an adsorption of nitrogen oxides (NO x) is inhibited at these adsorption centres.
A foldable installation, in particular a glass foldable installation, having at least one chain of flat components (1, 2, 3) which are connected to one another and are formed as panels (1, 2, 3), which are folded against one another for opening the installation, wherein each panel (1, 2, 3) is pivotably connected to the adjacent panels (1, 2, 3) within the chain by upper and lower support and guide fittings (5, 6) arranged on the panels (1, 2, 3), characterized in that at least one fixing device each for movable, flat components (1, 2, 3) for limiting the gap between a narrow side of the flat component and a corresponding side of a further component, in relation to which the flat component is movable, is arranged between the upper and the lower fitting (5, 6), wherein the fixing device has interacting fitting parts on the narrow side of the flat component and the corresponding side of the further component, wherein at least on one of the components (2, 3), the fitting part comprises a fixing projection which is pivotable about a fixing axis which is fixed relative to the flat component (2, 3) and is pretensioned away from the component (2, 3) with a free end, and the fitting part on the other component (3, 2) has a guide surface and a retaining element, wherein the fixing projection and the guide surface are arranged so as to interact with each other such that, when the component sides carrying the fitting parts move toward one another, the fixing projection slides with its free end facing away from the fixing axis along the guide surface toward the retaining element and interlocks with the retaining element.
A method for monitoring temperature with a remote-access device, said remote-access device being energetically passive, the method comprising: - associating said remote-access device physically with an item, such that a temperature of said item is in a relation to a temperature of the remote-access device, - determining first temperature data of said remote-access device using a reader device (630,1050) in a first environment, wherein it is not possible to determine an actual temperature value from the temperature data without calibration information, - moving said remote-access device from the first environment to a second environment, - determining second temperature data of said remote-access device using a reader device (635,1052) in said second environment, - energizing said remote-access device using at least one reader device (630, 635) in determining said first and second temperature data (1040,1041) using an electromagnetic field, - communicating said first and second temperature data from the remote-access device to said at least one reader device (630, 635) using back-scattering modulation of said electromagnetic field, and - determining one or more actual temperature values (1060,1061) from the temperature data (1040,1041) by using calibration data (AFD,1020) received from the remote-access device, characterized in that the calibration data (AFD,1020) is stored in a memory (122, 230) of the remote-access device in encrypted form, wherein the method comprises calibrating said first temperature data using the calibration data (AFD,1020) using a computer different from said at least one reader device (630, 635) at a time later than the time of determining first temperature data. - associating said remote-access device physically with an item, such that a temperature of said item is in a relation to a temperature of the remote-access device, - determining first temperature data of said remote-access device using a reader device (630,1050) in a first environment, wherein it is not possible to determine an actual temperature value from the temperature data without calibration information, - moving said remote-access device from the first environment to a second environment, - determining second temperature data of said remote-access device using a reader device (635,1052) in said second environment, - energizing said remote-access device using at least one reader device (630, 635) in determining said first and second temperature data (1040,1041) using an electromagnetic field, - communicating said first and second temperature data from the remote-access device to said at least one reader device (630, 635) using back-scattering modulation of said electromagnetic field, and - determining one or more actual temperature values (1060,1061) from the temperature data (1040,1041) by using calibration data (AFD,1020) received from the remote-access device,
A lower grille assembly preventing light leakage, being fixedly connected to a bumper skin of a vehicle and comprising a lower grille body with a buckle mounting orifice and a lower grille trim with a buckle, wherein the lower grille trim is fixedly connected to the lower grille body by means of the buckle and the buckle mounting orifice, characterized in that a buckle flange is provided on the buckle of the lower grille trim, such that the buckle is formed to comprise a U-shaped groove for receiving an end of the skin, wherein the end of the skin has a clearance fit with the U-shaped groove.