mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method in a wireless local area network, WLAN, system, the method comprising: receiving, by a first station, STA, of a receiving multi-link device, MLD, an Association Request frame including multi-link information from a transmitting MLD, wherein the receiving MLD includes the first STA and a second STA, wherein the first STA operates on a first link, and the second STA operates on a second link, wherein the multi-link information includes information related to the first link and the second link, wherein the multi-link information further includes information related to whether the first link and the second link are a simultaneous transmit and receive, STR, link set or a non-STR link set; and transmitting, by the first STA of the receiving MLD, an Association Response frame including multi-link address information to the transmitting MLD, wherein the multi-link address information includes a media access control, MAC, address of the second STA. receiving, by a first station, STA, of a receiving multi-link device, MLD, an Association Request frame including multi-link information from a transmitting MLD, wherein the receiving MLD includes the first STA and a second STA, wherein the first STA operates on a first link, and the second STA operates on a second link, wherein the multi-link information includes information related to the first link and the second link, wherein the multi-link information further includes information related to whether the first link and the second link are a simultaneous transmit and receive, STR, link set or a non-STR link set; and transmitting, by the first STA of the receiving MLD, an Association Response frame including multi-link address information to the transmitting MLD, wherein the multi-link address information includes a media access control, MAC, address of the second STA.
A bowl comprising at least one bowl wall having at least one overflow opening and at least one overflow assembly for placement at an overflow opening in the bowl wall of the bowl, wherein the overflow assembly comprises at least one overflow body and at least one fixing means with which the overflow body is fixable to the bowl wall, wherein the overflow body comprises a contact region having a contact surface with which the overflow body is to be placed on the bowl wall, wherein the overflow body is formed in such a way that, in the mounted state of the overflow body, the contact region does not project into the interior of the bowl beyond a major surface of the bowl wall forming a lateral boundary of an interior of the bowl, wherein the contact region is provided with a sealing element and wherein the overflow assembly comprises at least one cover element by means of which a water inlet opening of the overflow body is at least partly coverable, wherein the cover element is held on the overflow body in such a way that it does not project beyond the major surface of the bowl wall into the interior of the bowl in the mounted state of the overflow assembly, characterized in that, in the mounted state of the overflow assembly and with the cover element held on the overflow body, a ring-like peripheral gap remains between the cover element on the one hand and an edge of the overflow opening on the other hand, whereby water can penetrate into a water inlet area of the overflow body through the gap, and in that the cover element is held on the overflow body by means of at least one magnet element or is latched to the overflow body or to the fixing means by latch means.
A method of performing a random access procedure for coverage enhancement, the method performed by a wireless device located in a coverage extension region of a long term evolution, LTE, based cell and comprising: repeatedly transmitting a random access preamble according to a first repetition level to a cell; based on that no random access response, RAR, including a random access preamble identifier corresponding to the transmitted random access preamble is received within a RAR window from the cell, performing a repetition level change from the first repetition level to a second repetition level and a power ramping, wherein the repetition level change is performed firstly and then the power ramping is performed; repeatedly retransmitting the random access preamble based on the repetition level change to the second repetition level and based on the power ramping, wherein the random access preamble is repeatedly transmitted and retransmitted on a plurality of subframes, and wherein based on that the random access preamble is transmitted by a physical downlink control channel, PDCCH, order, the PDCCH order includes information regarding on the repetition level. repeatedly transmitting a random access preamble according to a first repetition level to a cell; based on that no random access response, RAR, including a random access preamble identifier corresponding to the transmitted random access preamble is received within a RAR window from the cell, performing a repetition level change from the first repetition level to a second repetition level and a power ramping, wherein the repetition level change is performed firstly and then the power ramping is performed; repeatedly retransmitting the random access preamble based on the repetition level change to the second repetition level and based on the power ramping, wherein the random access preamble is repeatedly transmitted and retransmitted on a plurality of subframes, and wherein based on that the random access preamble is transmitted by a physical downlink control channel, PDCCH, order, the PDCCH order includes information regarding on the repetition level.
A switching device driver, comprising: a voltage regulator (105, 205) configured to generate a first drive voltage (120, 220) from a supply voltage (125, 225), wherein the first drive voltage is less than the supply voltage; a storage element (110, 210) configured to store a second drive voltage (135, 235); a charge circuit (170, 270) configured to pre-charge the storage element (110, 210) to the second drive voltage (135, 235), and a drive controller (115, 215) configured to provide the first drive voltage at an output (130, 230) of the driver and a difference between the supply voltage and the first drive voltage as the second drive voltage to the storage element in response to a first state of a control signal (140, 240), and to provide a reverse polarity of the second drive voltage at the output of the driver in response to a second state of the control signal. a voltage regulator (105, 205) configured to generate a first drive voltage (120, 220) from a supply voltage (125, 225), wherein the first drive voltage is less than the supply voltage; a storage element (110, 210) configured to store a second drive voltage (135, 235); a charge circuit (170, 270) configured to pre-charge the storage element (110, 210) to the second drive voltage (135, 235), and a drive controller (115, 215) configured to provide the first drive voltage at an output (130, 230) of the driver and a difference between the supply voltage and the first drive voltage as the second drive voltage to the storage element in response to a first state of a control signal (140, 240), and to provide a reverse polarity of the second drive voltage at the output of the driver in response to a second state of the control signal.
An image forming apparatus comprising: a control unit (1F2); a storage unit (1H13) configured to store a recording medium (1H12); a conveyance unit (1H14) controlled by the control unit and configured to convey the recording medium from the storage unit; and an image formation unit (1F1) controlled by the control unit and configured to perform an image formation for forming an image to be transferred onto the recording medium conveyed from the storage unit; characterized by a detection unit (1F3) controlled by the control unit and configured to detect a start of the image formation, wherein the control unit is configured, upon the detection unit detecting the start of the image formation, to control the conveyance unit (1H14) to move the recording medium by a predetermined distance from the storage unit (1H13) to a nip state position at which the recording medium is engaged with the conveyance unit (1H14) sufficiently; and an operation detection unit (1H26) configured to detect an operation of supplying recording media to the storage unit, wherein the detection unit (1F3) is configured to detect the start of the image formation upon the operation detection unit detecting that the operation of supplying recording media to the storage unit has ended. a control unit (1F2); a storage unit (1H13) configured to store a recording medium (1H12); a conveyance unit (1H14) controlled by the control unit and configured to convey the recording medium from the storage unit; and an image formation unit (1F1) controlled by the control unit and configured to perform an image formation for forming an image to be transferred onto the recording medium conveyed from the storage unit; characterized by a detection unit (1F3) controlled by the control unit and configured to detect a start of the image formation, wherein the control unit is configured, upon the detection unit detecting the start of the image formation, to control the conveyance unit (1H14) to move the recording medium by a predetermined distance from the storage unit (1H13) to a nip state position at which the recording medium is engaged with the conveyance unit (1H14) sufficiently; and an operation detection unit (1H26) configured to detect an operation of supplying recording media to the storage unit, wherein the detection unit (1F3) is configured to detect the start of the image formation upon the operation detection unit detecting that the operation of supplying recording media to the storage unit has ended.
A protective housing system comprising an housing mounting system and a de-icing system for de-icing the transparent protective housing mountable on a fixed or rotary wing aircraft, characterised in that the de-icing system further comprises means for generating ultrasonic frequencies in the housing and means for sensing the ultrasonic frequencies induced in the housing, the means for generating ultrasonic frequencies in the housing comprising means for generating a predetermined ultrasonic frequency range selected such that structural resonance of the housing is induced by the generating means, the means for sensing ultrasonic frequencies comprising means for maintaining the ultrasound frequency such that structural resonance of the housing is maintained and thereby causes the breakdown of ice existing on the housing and prevents build-up of additional ice on the housing, and wherein the means for generating and the means for sensing form part of the mounting system for mounting the housing to the aircraft structure.
A method for assessing brain state by analysing mammalian brain electroencephalogram recordings using an eighth order autoregressive and fifth order moving average discrete time equation, including the steps of: (i) obtaining an electroencephalogram from the brain of a subject; (ii) digitising the EEG to define a digitised EEG data signal; and by computing means: (iii) segmenting the EEG data signal into time frames of fixed length, y[n]; (iv) approximating each digitised time frame by a first equation: y n = − ∑ k = 1 8 a k y n − k + ∑ k = 0 5 b k u n − k (v) solving the first equation to determine coefficients a 1 to a 8 and b 0 to b 5; (vi) performing a z-transform on the first equation to obtain a second, z-domain equation: Y z = ∑ k = 0 5 b k z − k 1 + ∑ k = 1 8 a k z − k U z = B z A z U z (vii) substituting each of the values of the coefficients into the z-domain equation; (viii) solving A(z) = 0 for z in the second equation to determine the poles; (ix) plotting the poles in the complex plane; (x) repeating steps (iv) to (ix) for each frame in the sample to determine clusters of poles in the complex plane; and (xi) assessing the state of the brain by reference to the position and distribution of at least some of said clusters of poles as mapped in the complex plane. (i) obtaining an electroencephalogram from the brain of a subject; (ii) digitising the EEG to define a digitised EEG data signal; (iii) segmenting the EEG data signal into time frames of fixed length, y[n]; (iv) approximating each digitised time frame by a first equation: y n = − ∑ k = 1 8 a k y n − k + ∑ k = 0 5 b k u n − k (v) solving the first equation to determine coefficients a 1 to a 8 and b 0 to b 5; (vi) performing a z-transform on the first equation to obtain a second, z-domain equation: Y z = ∑ k = 0 5 b k z − k 1 + ∑ k = 1 8 a k z − k U z = B z A z U z (vii) substituting each of the values of the coefficients into the z-domain equation; (viii) solving A(z) = 0 for z in the second equation to determine the poles; (ix) plotting the poles in the complex plane; (x) repeating steps (iv) to (ix) for each frame in the sample to determine clusters of poles in the complex plane; and (xi) assessing the state of the brain by reference to the position and distribution of at least some of said clusters of poles as mapped in the complex plane.
A method for dispensing an absorbent in an absorption refrigerator or an absorption heat pump, in which - a working fluid flows through a heat exchanger; and - an additive-free sorbent is dispensed by means of a distribution device onto a heat exchange surface of the heat exchanger in a refrigerant environment such that the sorbent, which forms a working pair with the refrigerant, - at least partially absorbs the refrigerant from the refrigerant environment and emits heat released in this process to the heat exchanger, or - at least partially desorbs the refrigerant from the sorbent into an environment of the sorbent and in this process absorbs heat from the heat exchanger; wherein the distribution device has a jet device with which the sorbent is emitted in the form of one or more jets onto the heat exchange surface, turbulent flows of the sorbent forming thereby on the heat exchange surface, wherein the jet device emits the jets as continuous jets of the sorbent, wherein inducing the turbulent flows of the sorbent on the heat exchange surface is carried out by means of an increased immission speed of the sorbent such that turbulent flows are induced on the heat exchange surface without adding an additive. - a working fluid flows through a heat exchanger; and - an additive-free sorbent is dispensed by means of a distribution device onto a heat exchange surface of the heat exchanger in a refrigerant environment such that the sorbent, which forms a working pair with the refrigerant, - at least partially absorbs the refrigerant from the refrigerant environment and emits heat released in this process to the heat exchanger, or - at least partially desorbs the refrigerant from the sorbent into an environment of the sorbent and in this process absorbs heat from the heat exchanger; - at least partially absorbs the refrigerant from the refrigerant environment and emits heat released in this process to the heat exchanger, or - at least partially desorbs the refrigerant from the sorbent into an environment of the sorbent and in this process absorbs heat from the heat exchanger;
A method, comprising: providing independent current measurements of a plurality of energy storage cells electrically connected to a plurality of respective converter circuits from a plurality of respective control circuits, wherein the plurality of energy storage cells are part of a multi-cell storage pack; and providing independent voltage measurements of the plurality of energy storage cells; characterized in that the respective converter circuits transform respective input voltages from the plurality of respective energy storage cells to respective desired output bus contribution voltages, wherein a summation of the respective desired output bus contribution voltages equals a total desired bus voltage, and wherein the method further comprises receiving first control signals for a first energy storage cell of the plurality of energy storage cells, wherein the first control signals are determined according to a load policy, wherein the load policy is based on estimation of cell lifetime of the first energy storage cell relative to estimation of cell lifetimes of other energy storage cells of the plurality of energy storage cells, and wherein a first converter circuit from a first control circuit transforms a first input voltage from the first energy storage cell to a desired first output bus contribution voltage according to the first control signals. providing independent current measurements of a plurality of energy storage cells electrically connected to a plurality of respective converter circuits from a plurality of respective control circuits, wherein the plurality of energy storage cells are part of a multi-cell storage pack; and providing independent voltage measurements of the plurality of energy storage cells; characterized in that the respective converter circuits transform respective input voltages from the plurality of respective energy storage cells to respective desired output bus contribution voltages, wherein a summation of the respective desired output bus contribution voltages equals a total desired bus voltage, and wherein the method further comprises receiving first control signals for a first energy storage cell of the plurality of energy storage cells, wherein the first control signals are determined according to a load policy, wherein the load policy is based on estimation of cell lifetime of the first energy storage cell relative to estimation of cell lifetimes of other energy storage cells of the plurality of energy storage cells, and wherein a first converter circuit from a first control circuit transforms a first input voltage from the first energy storage cell to a desired first output bus contribution voltage according to the first control signals.
A device for processing and visualizing data of an electrical impedance tomography of a lung, comprising a recording unit which is designed to record data of an electrical impedance tomography or an input unit which is designed to receive data recorded by means of an electrical impedance tomography for further processing, an evaluation unit configured to generate a visual representation of the data and to form at least one tidal image of a respiratory cycle, wherein each pixel of the at least one tidal image is transformed using a predefined function, wherein the transformation assigns to each of the pixels of the at least one tidal image an absolute value which corresponds to a probability for an occurrence of an aeration disturbance, characterized in that the evaluation unit is configured to use a sigmoid function for transforming the at least one tidal image on the basis of the predefined function.
A metal complex, having a structural formula: wherein, M is a metal atom selected from the group consisting of iridium (Ir), platinum (Pt), osmium (Os), rhenium (Re), ruthenium (Ru) and copper (Cu); and in the (C^N) substructure located on a left side of the metal atom M in the structural formula, C is located in a first aromatic or heteroaromatic ring, and N is located in a second heteroaromatic ring, characterized in that R 1, R 2, R 3 and R 4 are independently a substituted phenyl. wherein, M is a metal atom selected from the group consisting of iridium (Ir), platinum (Pt), osmium (Os), rhenium (Re), ruthenium (Ru) and copper (Cu); and in the (C^N) substructure located on a left side of the metal atom M in the structural formula, C is located in a first aromatic or heteroaromatic ring, and N is located in a second heteroaromatic ring, characterized in that R 1, R 2, R 3 and R 4 are independently a substituted phenyl.
Tyre comprising a tread having a tread surface and a plurality of studs anchored in the tread and projecting out from the tread surface, characterized in that the mean surface density of studs on the tread surface is at least equal to 6.7 studs per dm 2, characterized in that the maximum cross section S max of each stud of the plurality of studs considered perpendicular to the axis of elongation of said stud is at most equal to 35 mm 2.
Sensor cleaning system for a vehicle, comprising: - at least one sensor cleaning module, the sensor cleaning module having a valve unit, - the valve unit being designed to receive compressed air via a module compressed air port and to selectively output a compressed air cleaning pulse via a cleaning compressed air port, and - the sensor cleaning module having a module reservoir and a pump mechanism, - the module reservoir being designed to receive and store a cleaning liquid provided via a module liquid port and being fluid-conductingly connected to the pump mechanism, and - the pump mechanism being designed to provide the cleaning liquid in the form of the liquid cleaning pulse at a cleaning fluid port on the basis of a control signal, characterized in that - the pump mechanism is operated by compressed air, the control signal being in the form of a compressed air control signal, and - the valve unit being designed to selectively output the compressed air control signal via a control compressed air port. - at least one sensor cleaning module, the sensor cleaning module having a valve unit, - the valve unit being designed to receive compressed air via a module compressed air port and to selectively output a compressed air cleaning pulse via a cleaning compressed air port, and - the sensor cleaning module having a module reservoir and a pump mechanism, - the module reservoir being designed to receive and store a cleaning liquid provided via a module liquid port and being fluid-conductingly connected to the pump mechanism, and - the pump mechanism being designed to provide the cleaning liquid in the form of the liquid cleaning pulse at a cleaning fluid port on the basis of a control signal, characterized in that - the pump mechanism is operated by compressed air, the control signal being in the form of a compressed air control signal, and - the valve unit being designed to selectively output the compressed air control signal via a control compressed air port.