mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A compound represented by the following formula: wherein: X represents an organic group which contains a sulfonyl group or a carbonyl group and is selected from the following groups: wherein each of R 1 to R 3 independently represents a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, Y represents a sulfur atom, a phosphorus atom, or a carbon atom, n represents an integer of 1 or 2, m represents an integer of 2 to 4, and 1 represents an integer of 1 or 2, and Z represents an alkylene group having 4 to 6 carbon atoms. wherein each of R 1 to R 3 independently represents a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, Y represents a sulfur atom, a phosphorus atom, or a carbon atom, n represents an integer of 1 or 2, m represents an integer of 2 to 4, and 1 represents an integer of 1 or 2, and Z represents an alkylene group having 4 to 6 carbon atoms.
A baseband processor for processing information, comprising a demultiplexer (15, 20) arranged to derive two or more demultiplexed streams carrying respective parts of the information, at respective data rates, a stream processor (25, 30, 40) for processing each of the demultiplexed streams before transmission over a respective spatial transmission channel, and a controller (50, 155, 165) being arranged to control the processing independently from the control of the data rates based on longer term parameters according to a channel statistics metric and to control shorter term parameters according to channel measurements respectively, wherein the control based on longer term parameters and shorter term parameters is carried out according to a first loop and a second loop respectively, the first and second loops being independent or nested, and the controller being further arranged to control the variations in the precessing at a first frequency not exceeding a given limit, while being arranged to control the data rates at a second frequency which exceeds said limit.
A method for creating a light distribution on a carriageway with the aid of a motor vehicle headlamp, in which at least one laser beam, the intensity of which can be modulated, is deflected in a scanning manner with the aid of at least one controlled beam deflection means in at least one coordinate direction onto a light conversion means, in order to create a luminous image on the same, which is projected with the aid of projection optics onto the carriageway as a light image, the image created from the laser beam with the aid of the beam deflection means being divided by deflection of the laser beam by means of an image convolution means and the partial images being projected in a composite manner as a mirror image with respect to a dividing line onto the light conversion means to form an overall luminous image, the laser beam being optically/electrically hidden in a region of a division/convolution centre of the image convolution means.
An electronic device, comprising: wireless circuitry having transceiver circuitry that includes at least one aggressor transmitter and at least one victim receiver; and control circuitry that is configured to mitigate the effects of interference between the aggressor transmitter and the victim receiver by adjusting the wireless circuitry in response to simultaneous activity of both the aggressor transmitter and victim receiver, wherein the aggressor transmitter comprises a radio-frequency transmitter with an adjustable data rate and wherein the control circuitry is configured to adjust the data rate to a lower data rate in response to determining that both the aggressor transmitter and victim receiver are active. wireless circuitry having transceiver circuitry that includes at least one aggressor transmitter and at least one victim receiver; and control circuitry that is configured to mitigate the effects of interference between the aggressor transmitter and the victim receiver by adjusting the wireless circuitry in response to simultaneous activity of both the aggressor transmitter and victim receiver, wherein the aggressor transmitter comprises a radio-frequency transmitter with an adjustable data rate and wherein the control circuitry is configured to adjust the data rate to a lower data rate in response to determining that both the aggressor transmitter and victim receiver are active.
A hydrophobic vinylamine-containing vinyl polymer composition comprising hydrophobically modified vinylamine repeating units having the formula: and a vinyl monomer, wherein R is a hydrogen or an acetyl group or a reacted α, β - unsaturated alkyl carbonyl compound through Michael addition by vinylamine in the polymer; Y is selected from the group consisting of a hydroxyl, carboxylic acid and acid amide; S is a repeating unit of polymerized diallyl dimethyl ammonium chloride; X is selected from the group consisting of formula,,,,,, (VIII) and: wherein Ri and R 2, identically or differently, are a straight chain, branched aliphatic, olefinic or aromatic group having up to 22 carbon atoms and up to 4 double bonds, and wherein the dashed lines are the bonds connecting the repeating units of Formula with the group consisting of Formula,,,,,, (VIII) and, and wherein n can be from 0 mole % to about 99 mole %, m can be from about 0.1 mole % to about 90 mole %, p can be from 0 mole % to about 98 mole %, and q can be from 0 mole % to about 50 mole %.
A toner replenishing method comprising the steps of conveying, from a toner storing section which forms a fluid mixture of toner and air, the fluid mixture to a toner separating section provided away from the toner storing section through toner supplying fluid conveying means, separating the toner from air in the toner separating section, and supplying the toner from the toner separating section to a developing unit, wherein the toner replenishing method further comprises the step of returning part of the air separated from the toner from the toner separating section to the toner storing section by using returning fluid conveying means; characterised in that the toner separating section is divided into an introducing chamber and an exhaust chamber (60B, 60C) the fluid mixture being introduced into the introducing chamber and conveyed into the exhaust chamber, from which it is discharged, the introducing chamber and exhaust chamber being divided by inner walls (64, 65) having respective vertical portions (64A, 65A) that form a communicating path through which the fluid mixture meanders.
An optical module, comprising: a planar lightwave circuit including a waveguide-type optical functional circuit formed on a first surface of a Si substrate, the waveguide-type optical functional circuit being an optical interferometer, the planar lightwave circuit having a waveguide region where only an optical waveguide is formed and a region where the waveguide-type optical functional circuit is formed, the waveguide region being formed on the first surface in contact with a first side where an end face of the optical waveguide is formed, the end face being an emission end face where output light is emitted from the waveguide-type optical functional circuit or an entrance end face where input light is entered to the waveguide-type optical functional circuit; a base substrate; and a fixing mount on the base substrate, the fixing mount being employed to hold a second surface opposite to the first surface of the Si substrate only in a portion where the waveguide region is located, characterized by an auxiliary mount (61; 65; 66; 67a) on the base substrate distinct from the fixing mount, the auxiliary mount (61; 65; 66; 67a) being employed to hold the second surface of the Si substrate in contact with a side of the planar lightwave circuit on a second side that is opposite the first side, wherein the planar lightwave circuit and the auxiliary mount (61; 65; 66; 67a) are fixed together by employing an elastic adhesive or an elastic structure that has lower elasticity than that of an adhesive or a bonding material rigidly fixing the planar lightwave circuit to the fixing mount. a planar lightwave circuit including a waveguide-type optical functional circuit formed on a first surface of a Si substrate, the waveguide-type optical functional circuit being an optical interferometer, the planar lightwave circuit having a waveguide region where only an optical waveguide is formed and a region where the waveguide-type optical functional circuit is formed, the waveguide region being formed on the first surface in contact with a first side where an end face of the optical waveguide is formed, the end face being an emission end face where output light is emitted from the waveguide-type optical functional circuit or an entrance end face where input light is entered to the waveguide-type optical functional circuit; a base substrate; and a fixing mount on the base substrate, the fixing mount being employed to hold a second surface opposite to the first surface of the Si substrate only in a portion where the waveguide region is located, characterized by an auxiliary mount (61; 65; 66; 67a) on the base substrate distinct from the fixing mount, the auxiliary mount (61; 65; 66; 67a) being employed to hold the second surface of the Si substrate in contact with a side of the planar lightwave circuit on a second side that is opposite the first side, wherein the planar lightwave circuit and the auxiliary mount (61; 65; 66; 67a) are fixed together by employing an elastic adhesive or an elastic structure that has lower elasticity than that of an adhesive or a bonding material rigidly fixing the planar lightwave circuit to the fixing mount.
A fastener comprising: (a) a pawl (115, 145) shaped to include an elongated strap accepting channel, the pawl (115, 145) comprising a locking tang which is disposed to project into the strap accepting channel; (b) a strap having a first end and a second end, the first end being formed onto the pawl, the strap being dimensioned for insertion into the strap accepting channel so the fastener forms a closed loop, the strap being adapted to be engaged by the locking tang when the fastener is formed into a closed loop; and (c) an aperture head formed onto at least one of the pawl (115, 145) and the strap, the aperture head comprising, (i) a platform shaped to define a transverse opening, (ii) a support member formed onto the platform, and (iii) a first retention wing pivotally coupled to the support member, wherein at least a portion of the first retention wing extends through the transverse opening in the platform, characterized in that the platform is formed onto and extends orthogonally out from an outer end wall of the head. (a) a pawl (115, 145) shaped to include an elongated strap accepting channel, the pawl (115, 145) comprising a locking tang which is disposed to project into the strap accepting channel; (b) a strap having a first end and a second end, the first end being formed onto the pawl, the strap being dimensioned for insertion into the strap accepting channel so the fastener forms a closed loop, the strap being adapted to be engaged by the locking tang when the fastener is formed into a closed loop; and (c) an aperture head formed onto at least one of the pawl (115, 145) and the strap, the aperture head comprising, (i) a platform shaped to define a transverse opening, (ii) a support member formed onto the platform, and (iii) a first retention wing pivotally coupled to the support member, wherein at least a portion of the first retention wing extends through the transverse opening in the platform, (i) a platform shaped to define a transverse opening, (ii) a support member formed onto the platform, and (iii) a first retention wing pivotally coupled to the support member, wherein at least a portion of the first retention wing extends through the transverse opening in the platform,
A method of controlling power output of a wind turbine at below-rated wind speed, the method comprising: calculating a tip-speed ratio based on the rotor speed and wind speed: determining an indication of blade torsion of one or more rotor blades of the wind turbine based on a predetermined relationship between the blade torsion and at least one of the wind speed and the rotor speed; determining a torsion-corrected blade pitch based on the indication of blade torsion; and using the torsion-corrected blade pitch to control pitch of the one or more rotor blades characterized in that the torsion-corrected blade pitch is determined based on the tip-speed ratio and the indication of blade torsion, and wherein determining the torsion-corrected blade pitch comprises determining a first blade pitch based on the tip-speed ratio, determining a second blade pitch based on the indication of blade torsion, and comparing the first and second blade pitches to determine the torsion-corrected blade pitch. determining an indication of blade torsion of one or more rotor blades of the wind turbine based on a predetermined relationship between the blade torsion and at least one of the wind speed and the rotor speed; determining a torsion-corrected blade pitch based on the indication of blade torsion; and using the torsion-corrected blade pitch to control pitch of the one or more rotor blades characterized in that the torsion-corrected blade pitch is determined based on the tip-speed ratio and the indication of blade torsion, and wherein determining the torsion-corrected blade pitch comprises determining a first blade pitch based on the tip-speed ratio, determining a second blade pitch based on the indication of blade torsion, and comparing the first and second blade pitches to determine the torsion-corrected blade pitch.
Process for the catalytic hydrogenation of ester-containing aldehyde mixtures to give the corresponding alcohols, characterized in that a supported catalyst which has γ-alumina having a BET surface area of from 70 to 350 m 2 /g as support material and from 15 to 25% by mass of nickel and/or from 5 to 30% by mass of cobalt, based on the total mass of the reduced catalyst, as a component having hydrogenation activity, where a catalyst is free from Cu, Ru, Rh, Pd, Ag, Au, Pt, Ir and/or Os, and in that a reaction mixture from the hydroformylation of olefins having 6 to 20 C atoms, which has an ester content of from 3 to 15% by mass, is used as the ester-containing aldehyde mixture.
Imaging kit including: - an image acquisition apparatus, and - a dental imaging device including: - a support; - a mouth spreader fastened to the support and defining a spreader opening; - a mirror fastened to the support and/or to the mouth spreader; and - means for fastening the image acquisition apparatus to the support in a position in which the acquisition apparatus is oriented so as to receive a composite image (I c) including a direct image of the spreader opening (I d) and an image of the spreader opening reflected (I r) by the mirror. - an image acquisition apparatus, and - a dental imaging device including: - a support; - a mouth spreader fastened to the support and defining a spreader opening; - a mirror fastened to the support and/or to the mouth spreader; and - means for fastening the image acquisition apparatus to the support in a position in which the acquisition apparatus is oriented so as to receive a composite image (I c) including a direct image of the spreader opening (I d) and an image of the spreader opening reflected (I r) by the mirror.
An optical transmission system comprising: a wavelength selective switch (11; 101); a light source (12; 102) configured to generate a dummy signal light with a known spectrum; a multiplexer (13; 103) configured to multiplex a main signal in which optical signals having a plurality of wavelengths are multiplexed with the dummy signal light, and output the main signal into which the dummy signal light is inserted to the wavelength selective switch (11; 101); a light intensity monitor configured to acquire the intensity of the light of each wavelength of a light output from the wavelength selective switch (11; 101); light source control means for controlling the insertion of the dummy signal light into the main signal and release of the insertion; characterised in that the optical transmission system comprises: difference calculation means for calculating the difference, for each wavelength, between a first light intensity that the light intensity monitor has acquired in a state in which the dummy signal light is inserted into the main signal and a second light intensity that the light intensity monitor has acquired in a state in which the dummy signal light is not inserted into the main signal; insertion loss calculation means for calculating an insertion loss in the wavelength selective switch (11; 101) for each wavelength based on the result of the calculation in the difference calculation means; and insertion loss control means for controlling the insertion loss in the wavelength selective switch (11; 101) for each wavelength based on the insertion loss that has been calculated. a wavelength selective switch (11; 101); a light source (12; 102) configured to generate a dummy signal light with a known spectrum; a multiplexer (13; 103) configured to multiplex a main signal in which optical signals having a plurality of wavelengths are multiplexed with the dummy signal light, and output the main signal into which the dummy signal light is inserted to the wavelength selective switch (11; 101); a light intensity monitor configured to acquire the intensity of the light of each wavelength of a light output from the wavelength selective switch (11; 101); light source control means for controlling the insertion of the dummy signal light into the main signal and release of the insertion; difference calculation means for calculating the difference, for each wavelength, between a first light intensity that the light intensity monitor has acquired in a state in which the dummy signal light is inserted into the main signal and a second light intensity that the light intensity monitor has acquired in a state in which the dummy signal light is not inserted into the main signal; insertion loss calculation means for calculating an insertion loss in the wavelength selective switch (11; 101) for each wavelength based on the result of the calculation in the difference calculation means; and insertion loss control means for controlling the insertion loss in the wavelength selective switch (11; 101) for each wavelength based on the insertion loss that has been calculated.
A process for purifying crude carbon dioxide fluid comprising at least one "light" impurity and at least one "heavy" impurity, said process comprising: cooling said crude carbon dioxide fluid above the triple point pressure of carbon dioxide by indirect heat exchange to produce cooled crude carbon dioxide fluid; feeding said cooled crude carbon dioxide fluid to a first column system (C1, C2) for mass transfer separation to produce carbon dioxide-enriched overhead vapor comprising said "light" impurity, and "heavy" impurity-enriched bottoms liquid depleted in said "light" impurity; re-boiling said first column system (C1, C2) by at least partially vaporizing at least one "heavy" impurity-enriched liquid in or taken from said first column system by indirect heat exchange to provide vapor for said first column system; cooling and at least partially condensing carbon dioxide-enriched overhead vapor, or a compressed carbon dioxide-enriched gas produced therefrom, by indirect heat exchange to produce at least partially condensed carbon dioxide-enriched gas comprising said "light" impurity; separating said at least partially condensed carbon dioxide-enriched gas by mass transfer separation in a second distillation column system to produce "light" impurity-enriched gas, and carbon dioxide-enriched liquid; and providing at least a portion of said carbon dioxide-enriched liquid as reflux for said first column system (C1, C2), wherein said first column system (C1, C2) operates above the triple point pressure and below the critical pressure of carbon dioxide; and wherein said process comprises at least one heat pump cycle (110, 111, 112, CP1, 120, 200, V1, 202, C3, S1, 204, 122, 123, V4, 124, 53) using as working fluid a fluid from said first column system. cooling said crude carbon dioxide fluid above the triple point pressure of carbon dioxide by indirect heat exchange to produce cooled crude carbon dioxide fluid; feeding said cooled crude carbon dioxide fluid to a first column system (C1, C2) for mass transfer separation to produce carbon dioxide-enriched overhead vapor comprising said "light" impurity, and "heavy" impurity-enriched bottoms liquid depleted in said "light" impurity; re-boiling said first column system (C1, C2) by at least partially vaporizing at least one "heavy" impurity-enriched liquid in or taken from said first column system by indirect heat exchange to provide vapor for said first column system; cooling and at least partially condensing carbon dioxide-enriched overhead vapor, or a compressed carbon dioxide-enriched gas produced therefrom, by indirect heat exchange to produce at least partially condensed carbon dioxide-enriched gas comprising said "light" impurity; separating said at least partially condensed carbon dioxide-enriched gas by mass transfer separation in a second distillation column system to produce "light" impurity-enriched gas, and carbon dioxide-enriched liquid; and providing at least a portion of said carbon dioxide-enriched liquid as reflux for said first column system (C1, C2),
An apparatus comprising: a knife blade supported for revolution in a first direction about a knife axis; an anvil (50, 52) supported for revolution in a second direction about an anvil axis, the anvil having a working anvil surface facing away from the anvil axis that has a working anvil surface length measured tangentially to the second direction, the working anvil surface length extending between a leading end and a trailing end; a nip having a nip gap formed at a nip position of the knife blade and working anvil surface during respective revolutions, the nip adapted to receive a web material, wherein the knife blade is closest to the anvil axis in the nip position, characterized in that the working anvil surface is sloped toward the anvil axis from the leading edge toward the trailing edge, whereby the nip gap is selectively variable by changing at least one of a stationary position of the knife blade about the knife axis and a stationary position of the anvil surface about the anvil axis. a knife blade supported for revolution in a first direction about a knife axis; an anvil (50, 52) supported for revolution in a second direction about an anvil axis, the anvil having a working anvil surface facing away from the anvil axis that has a working anvil surface length measured tangentially to the second direction, the working anvil surface length extending between a leading end and a trailing end; a nip having a nip gap formed at a nip position of the knife blade and working anvil surface during respective revolutions, the nip adapted to receive a web material, wherein the knife blade is closest to the anvil axis in the nip position, characterized in that the working anvil surface is sloped toward the anvil axis from the leading edge toward the trailing edge, whereby the nip gap is selectively variable by changing at least one of a stationary position of the knife blade about the knife axis and a stationary position of the anvil surface about the anvil axis.