mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for providing information about traffic regulations in a vehicle, the method comprising: identifying a road sign in a surrounding area of the vehicle; identifying a traffic regulation associated with the identified road sign, in a current jurisdiction determined by a current geographical position of the vehicle; characterized by receiving traffic regulation data comprising information about a set of predefined road signs and associated predefined traffic regulations in a predefined jurisdiction; comparing the identified traffic regulation with the received traffic regulation data in order to determine if the identified road sign is comprised in the set of predefined road signs, or if the identified traffic regulation differs from the associated predefined traffic regulations; and if it is determined that the identified road sign is not comprised in the set of predefined road signs or that the identified traffic regulation differs from the predefined traffic regulations, generating an output comprising information about the identified traffic regulation for the identified road sign to a driver of the vehicle. identifying a road sign in a surrounding area of the vehicle; identifying a traffic regulation associated with the identified road sign, in a current jurisdiction determined by a current geographical position of the vehicle; characterized by receiving traffic regulation data comprising information about a set of predefined road signs and associated predefined traffic regulations in a predefined jurisdiction; comparing the identified traffic regulation with the received traffic regulation data in order to determine if the identified road sign is comprised in the set of predefined road signs, or if the identified traffic regulation differs from the associated predefined traffic regulations; and if it is determined that the identified road sign is not comprised in the set of predefined road signs or that the identified traffic regulation differs from the predefined traffic regulations, generating an output comprising information about the identified traffic regulation for the identified road sign to a driver of the vehicle.
A method, comprising: determining a desired roughness for a light emitting face of a gallium semiconductor layer of a light emitting diode, the light emitting face being configured to emit light generated by the LED; determining one or more laser parameters of a laser light to achieve the desired roughness when the laser light is projected onto the light emitting face of the gallium semiconductor layer, the laser parameters comprising a power of the laser light; operating a laser projector to apply a laser light having the determined laser parameters onto the light emitting face of the gallium semiconductor layer, a portion of the gallium semiconductor layer absorbing the laser light to form a metallic gallium layer at the light emitting face; and removing the metallic gallium layer from the gallium semiconductor layer to expose a light emitting face having the desired roughness, wherein the laser projector is operated while the gallium semiconductor layer is attached to a growth substrate on which the gallium semiconductor layer was grown, and the laser light is transmitted to the light emitting face of the gallium semiconductor layer through the growth substrate, and further comprising melting the metallic gallium layer to debond the gallium semiconductor layer and the growth substrate. determining a desired roughness for a light emitting face of a gallium semiconductor layer of a light emitting diode, the light emitting face being configured to emit light generated by the LED; determining one or more laser parameters of a laser light to achieve the desired roughness when the laser light is projected onto the light emitting face of the gallium semiconductor layer, the laser parameters comprising a power of the laser light; operating a laser projector to apply a laser light having the determined laser parameters onto the light emitting face of the gallium semiconductor layer, a portion of the gallium semiconductor layer absorbing the laser light to form a metallic gallium layer at the light emitting face; and removing the metallic gallium layer from the gallium semiconductor layer to expose a light emitting face having the desired roughness, wherein the laser projector is operated while the gallium semiconductor layer is attached to a growth substrate on which the gallium semiconductor layer was grown, and the laser light is transmitted to the light emitting face of the gallium semiconductor layer through the growth substrate, and further comprising melting the metallic gallium layer to debond the gallium semiconductor layer and the growth substrate.
A method performed by a client computing system, the method comprising: sending to a server system a presentation request for an audio presentation of electronic communications; receiving from the server system a manifest indicating a plurality of segment-specific retrieval locations (1292, 1294, 1296) in which a different one of the plurality of segment-specific retrieval locations (1292, 1294, 1296) is indicated for each of a plurality of text-to-speech audio segments of the audio presentation; for each of the plurality of text-to-speech audio segments: identifying a presentation order (400, 600) of the text-to-speech audio segment within the audio presentation; sending to the server system a segment request for the text-to-speech audio segment at the segment-specific retrieval location for that text-to-speech audio segment; receiving from the server system the text-to-speech audio segment responsive to the segment request for that text-to-speech audio segment; and outputting the text-to-speech audio segment in the identified presentation order (400, 600). sending to a server system a presentation request for an audio presentation of electronic communications; receiving from the server system a manifest indicating a plurality of segment-specific retrieval locations (1292, 1294, 1296) in which a different one of the plurality of segment-specific retrieval locations (1292, 1294, 1296) is indicated for each of a plurality of text-to-speech audio segments of the audio presentation; for each of the plurality of text-to-speech audio segments: identifying a presentation order (400, 600) of the text-to-speech audio segment within the audio presentation; sending to the server system a segment request for the text-to-speech audio segment at the segment-specific retrieval location for that text-to-speech audio segment; receiving from the server system the text-to-speech audio segment responsive to the segment request for that text-to-speech audio segment; and outputting the text-to-speech audio segment in the identified presentation order (400, 600). identifying a presentation order (400, 600) of the text-to-speech audio segment within the audio presentation; sending to the server system a segment request for the text-to-speech audio segment at the segment-specific retrieval location for that text-to-speech audio segment; receiving from the server system the text-to-speech audio segment responsive to the segment request for that text-to-speech audio segment; and outputting the text-to-speech audio segment in the identified presentation order (400, 600).
A cable gland for securing a cable to a box, the cable gland comprising: - a tightening element configured to surround the cable, the tightening element having at least two connecting ends (11,12,13,14) mutually approachable to tighten the tightening element on the cable, - a gland body extending along an axial direction (X-X) between a first end and a second end, the gland body defining a passing through channel extending along the axial direction (X-X) between the first end and the second end and configured to receive the cable passing through the first and second ends (21,22), the gland body surrounding at least partially the tightening element, the cable gland comprises a first locking arrangement configured to lock along the axial direction (X-X) the gland body relative to the tightening element, the tightening element comprises first friction members configured to engage the cable and the tightening element has an outer surface facing the gland body and an inner surface facing the cable; - the inner surface comprises the first friction members, characterized in that - the friction members are protrusions in one piece with the tightening element and project from the inner surface of the tightening element towards the cable; wherein an annular member is arranged at the second end and is configured to surround and engage the cable, - the annular member surrounds at least partially the gland body at the second end, - a second locking arrangement is provided and configured to lock along the axial direction (X-X) the gland body relative to the annular member. - a tightening element configured to surround the cable, the tightening element having at least two connecting ends (11,12,13,14) mutually approachable to tighten the tightening element on the cable, - a gland body extending along an axial direction (X-X) between a first end and a second end, the gland body defining a passing through channel extending along the axial direction (X-X) between the first end and the second end and configured to receive the cable passing through the first and second ends (21,22), the gland body surrounding at least partially the tightening element, the cable gland comprises a first locking arrangement configured to lock along the axial direction (X-X) the gland body relative to the tightening element, the tightening element comprises first friction members configured to engage the cable and the tightening element has an outer surface facing the gland body and an inner surface facing the cable; - the inner surface comprises the first friction members, characterized in that - the friction members are protrusions in one piece with the tightening element and project from the inner surface of the tightening element towards the cable; - the annular member surrounds at least partially the gland body at the second end, - a second locking arrangement is provided and configured to lock along the axial direction (X-X) the gland body relative to the annular member.
A hot-wire cutter machine comprising a mount that extends in a plane in order to carry flat a panel for cutting, and a cutter structure fastened to the mount and having the cutter wire tensioned thereon, the machine being characterized in that the cutter structure is a frame having four sides (4A, 4B, 4C, 4D) between which two crossed cutter wires (5, 6) are tensioned, and in that the frame is fastened inside the mount at two fastening points (P1, P2) that are offset on a line that crosses the frame.
An exhaust gas purification device for a ship, comprising: at least one reducing agent injector of a reducing agent supply device for supplying a reducing agent to an exhaust gas passing through an exhaust pipe of an engine to be mounted in the ship; an exhaust mixer for mixing the exhaust gas and the reducing agent in a location downstream of said at least one reducing agent injector in an exhaust gas traveling direction; and a selective catalytic reduction device (34, 35) for facilitating reduction of NOx in the exhaust gas of the engine in a location downstream of the exhaust mixer in the exhaust gas traveling direction, wherein the exhaust mixer includes a plurality of mixing fins arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the exhaust pipe, and characterized in that said at least one reducing agent injector comprises a plurality of reducing agent injectors, and the reducing agent injectors respectively have injection ports opened toward a downstream side in the exhaust gas traveling direction, the injection ports being disposed in positions where the injection ports overlap the edge of upstream tip ends of corresponding ones of the mixing fins on respective straight lines along the exhaust gas traveling direction, and the injection ports being arranged at equal intervals along a circumferential direction of the exhaust pipe. at least one reducing agent injector of a reducing agent supply device for supplying a reducing agent to an exhaust gas passing through an exhaust pipe of an engine to be mounted in the ship; an exhaust mixer for mixing the exhaust gas and the reducing agent in a location downstream of said at least one reducing agent injector in an exhaust gas traveling direction; and a selective catalytic reduction device (34, 35) for facilitating reduction of NOx in the exhaust gas of the engine in a location downstream of the exhaust mixer in the exhaust gas traveling direction, wherein the exhaust mixer includes a plurality of mixing fins arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the exhaust pipe, and characterized in that said at least one reducing agent injector comprises a plurality of reducing agent injectors, and the reducing agent injectors respectively have injection ports opened toward a downstream side in the exhaust gas traveling direction, the injection ports being disposed in positions where the injection ports overlap the edge of upstream tip ends of corresponding ones of the mixing fins on respective straight lines along the exhaust gas traveling direction, and the injection ports being arranged at equal intervals along a circumferential direction of the exhaust pipe.
The use of a solvent system for the dissolution of fluoropolymers or of polymers comprising at least one X=O double bond, X being chosen from the sulfur atom, the carbon atom, an N-C group and an O-C group, wherein said solvent system consists of: - from 30% to 95% by weight of a composition comprising dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), with respect to the total weight of the solvent system, preferably from 5% to 80% by weight, in particular from 30% to 80% by weight and more particularly from 30% to 65% by weight; and - from 5% to 70% by weight of a composition consisting of one lactone or a mixture of lactones, with respect to the total weight of the solvent system, preferably from 20% to 70% by weight, in particular from 35% to 70% by weight and more particularly from 35% to 70% by weight. - from 30% to 95% by weight of a composition comprising dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), with respect to the total weight of the solvent system, preferably from 5% to 80% by weight, in particular from 30% to 80% by weight and more particularly from 30% to 65% by weight; and - from 5% to 70% by weight of a composition consisting of one lactone or a mixture of lactones, with respect to the total weight of the solvent system, preferably from 20% to 70% by weight, in particular from 35% to 70% by weight and more particularly from 35% to 70% by weight.
A spectral measurement method, comprising interfering a light wave to be measured with a wave of broadband pulsed light where wavelength shifts temporally in a pulse, the latter being generated by a broadband pulsed light source unit, the light wave to be measured being emitted from an object not irradiated with the broadband pulsed light, the object not being a source of the broadband pulsed light, detecting the intensity of a wave resultant from the interference on a detector, and obtaining the intensity at each wavelength of the light wave to be measured on the basis of the detected intensity, wherein the temporal shift of wavelength of the broadband pulsed light is continuous in the pulse, and the wavelength bandwidth of the broadband pulsed light is not narrower than 100 nm. interfering a light wave to be measured with a wave of broadband pulsed light where wavelength shifts temporally in a pulse, the latter being generated by a broadband pulsed light source unit, the light wave to be measured being emitted from an object not irradiated with the broadband pulsed light, the object not being a source of the broadband pulsed light, detecting the intensity of a wave resultant from the interference on a detector, and obtaining the intensity at each wavelength of the light wave to be measured on the basis of the detected intensity, wherein the temporal shift of wavelength of the broadband pulsed light is continuous in the pulse, and the wavelength bandwidth of the broadband pulsed light is not narrower than 100 nm.
Elastomeric laminate comprising a layer A, a layer B, n layers Ci arranged between the layer A and the layer B, n being an integer greater than or equal to 2, i being an integer ranging from 1 to n, ∘ the layer C1 being arranged between the layer A and the layer C2, ∘ the layer Cn being arranged between the layer B and the layer Cn-1, ∘ the layer Ci being arranged between the layer Ci-1 and the layer Ci+1 for values of i ranging from 2 to n-1 when n is greater than 2, in which the layer A consists of a diene rubber composition, the layer B consists of a diene rubber composition comprising a diene elastomer B having a content by weight of diene units of greater than 50%, the n layers Ci, for i ranging from 1 to n, each consist of a diene rubber composition, the layer C1 comprises a diene elastomer E comprising ethylene units and diene units, the diene units representing more than 10% by weight of the monomer units of the diene elastomer E, the layer Cn comprises from 50 to less than 100 phr of a diene elastomer N having a content by weight of diene units of greater than 50%, the content, expressed in phr, of diene elastomer N being higher in the layer Cn than in the layer C1, the content, expressed in phr, of diene elastomer E being higher in the layer C1 than in the layer Cn, for n greater than 2, the layers Ci comprise a diene elastomer I selected from the group consisting of the diene homopolymers and copolymers having more than 10% by weight of diene units, for values of i ranging from 2 to n-1. ∘ the layer C1 being arranged between the layer A and the layer C2, ∘ the layer Cn being arranged between the layer B and the layer Cn-1, ∘ the layer Ci being arranged between the layer Ci-1 and the layer Ci+1 for values of i ranging from 2 to n-1 when n is greater than 2,
Door for a household appliance, in particular for a household refrigeration appliance, wherein a handle insert is integrated into a least one side wall (8a, 8b) of the door, wherein the handle insert is divided into at least three parts (14, 15, 16) in the longitudinal direction of the side walls, wherein the handle insert is assembled from at least one central part and at least two end pieces (14, 15), characterised in that the at least one central part of the handle insert is designed as a piece of an extrusion profile.
A wave generator for generating a wave in a pool of water and having bi-directionality, the wave generator comprising: a foil (122, 300) having a vertical front surface defined by a proximal edge, a distal edge, a bottom edge and a top edge, the vertical front surface being substantially symmetrical around a central vertical axis (α) between the proximal edge and the distal edge to provide substantially equal respective first and second wave forming surfaces (312, 313), each of the first and second wave forming surfaces (312, 313) having a horizontal cross-sectional geometry that is concave about a front vertical axis in front of the vertical front surface thereof between a point defined by the respective proximal or distal edge (304, 306) and a midsection of the foil, characterized in that the foil has rotation in a yaw angle (γ) about the central vertical axis (α) to at least a first position and a second position, each of the first and second positions forming a leading surface of one of the first and second wave forming surfaces (312, 313), and forming a trailing surface of the other of the first and second wave forming surfaces (312, 313), the rotation to the first or second position enabling the leading surface to exert drag against the water when the foil moves in a horizontal direction perpendicular to the central vertical axis to generate a primary wave in the pool, and enabling the trailing surface to decrease the drag of the leading surface to minimize oscillatory waves that trail the primary wave from the water that moves past the leading surface.
A method of applying a write current through a magnetic tunnel junction device of a spin-torque MRAM, wherein a first end of the magnetic tunnel junction device is coupled to a first electrode of a corresponding select transistor, the method comprising: applying a first voltage to a control electrode of the select transistor to select the magnetic tunnel junction device; applying a second voltage to a second end of the magnetic tunnel junction device using a first MOS-follower circuit; wherein applying the second voltage to the second end of the magnetic tunnel junction device further comprises applying the second voltage to a first common line coupled to the second end of the magnetic tunnel junction device, applying a third voltage to a second electrode of the select transistor; wherein applying the third voltage to the second electrode of the select transistor further comprises applying the third voltage to a second common line coupled to the second electrode of the select transistor the method being characterised by using a second MOS-follower circuit at a first end of the second common line and a third MOS-follower circuit at a second end of the second common line. applying a first voltage to a control electrode of the select transistor to select the magnetic tunnel junction device; applying a second voltage to a second end of the magnetic tunnel junction device using a first MOS-follower circuit; wherein applying the second voltage to the second end of the magnetic tunnel junction device further comprises applying the second voltage to a first common line coupled to the second end of the magnetic tunnel junction device, applying a third voltage to a second electrode of the select transistor;