mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Method for detecting a short circuit with respect to at least one phase (13a, 13b, 13c) of a protected object in a multi-phase electrical power transmission grid, in which - current values are detected for each phase (13a, 13b, 13c) at at least two measuring points of the protected object; - differential current values are determined from the current values for each phase (13a, 13b, 13c); and - a triggering signal for a particular phase (e.g. 13b) is generated if the differential current value of this phase (e.g. 13b) exceeds a threshold value; wherein - a stabilizing current value is determined from the current values for each phase (13a, 13b, 13c) and a blocking signal is generated for a particular phase (e.g. 13a, 13c) if the relevant stabilizing current value is below a predetermined stabilization threshold value, wherein the blocking signal suppresses the output of a triggering signal for the relevant phase (e.g. 13a, 13c), characterized in that - the maximum stabilizing current value is determined and the stabilization threshold value is specified in dependence on the maximum stabilizing current value; - a phase angle is determined between the differential current values or the stabilizing current values of the phase (e.g. 13b) having the maximum stabilizing current and the differential current values or the stabilizing current values of the remaining phases (e.g. 13a, 13c); and - the blocking signal for a particular phase (e.g. 13a, 13c) is only generated if the phase angle of this phase (e.g. 13a, 13c) corresponds to the phase angle of the phase (e.g. 13b) having the maximum stabilizing current value or is displaced by 180 degrees. - current values are detected for each phase (13a, 13b, 13c) at at least two measuring points of the protected object; - differential current values are determined from the current values for each phase (13a, 13b, 13c); and - a triggering signal for a particular phase (e.g. 13b) is generated if the differential current value of this phase (e.g. 13b) exceeds a threshold value; - a stabilizing current value is determined from the current values for each phase (13a, 13b, 13c) and a blocking signal is generated for a particular phase (e.g. 13a, 13c) if the relevant stabilizing current value is below a predetermined stabilization threshold value, wherein the blocking signal suppresses the output of a triggering signal for the relevant phase (e.g. 13a, 13c), - the maximum stabilizing current value is determined and the stabilization threshold value is specified in dependence on the maximum stabilizing current value; - a phase angle is determined between the differential current values or the stabilizing current values of the phase (e.g. 13b) having the maximum stabilizing current and the differential current values or the stabilizing current values of the remaining phases (e.g. 13a, 13c); and - the blocking signal for a particular phase (e.g. 13a, 13c) is only generated if the phase angle of this phase (e.g. 13a, 13c) corresponds to the phase angle of the phase (e.g. 13b) having the maximum stabilizing current value or is displaced by 180 degrees.
A method comprising: a. supplying a metal alloy consisting of Fe at a level of 61.0 to 88.0 atomic percent, Si at a level of 0.5 to 9.0 atomic percent, Mn at a level of 0.90 to 19.0 atomic percent, Ni at a level of 0.1 to 9.0 atomic percent, Cr at a level of 0.1 to 19.0 atomic percent, C at a level of 0.1 to 4.0 atomic percent, optionally Cu at a level of 0.1 to 4.0 atomic percent, and impurities, wherein said metal alloy is boron-free; b. melting said metal alloy and cooling and solidifying and forming a solidified alloy having a thickness of greater than or equal to 20 mm and up to 500 mm and a yield strength of 300 MPa to 600 MPa, wherein said solidified alloy has a melting point (Tm) c. heating said solidified alloy to a temperature of 700 °C to below said alloy Tm and reducing said thickness of said solidified alloy at a strain rate of 10 -6 to 10 4 s -1 to provide a first resulting alloy having a yield strength of200 MPa to 1000 MPa; and d. stressing the first resulting alloy above said yield strength to provide a second resulting alloy having a thickness of 0.1 mm to 25.0 mm, wherein the second resulting alloy has a tensile strength of 400 MPa to 1825 MPa, and an elongation of 2.4 to 78.1%. a. supplying a metal alloy consisting of Fe at a level of 61.0 to 88.0 atomic percent, Si at a level of 0.5 to 9.0 atomic percent, Mn at a level of 0.90 to 19.0 atomic percent, Ni at a level of 0.1 to 9.0 atomic percent, Cr at a level of 0.1 to 19.0 atomic percent, C at a level of 0.1 to 4.0 atomic percent, optionally Cu at a level of 0.1 to 4.0 atomic percent, and impurities, wherein said metal alloy is boron-free; b. melting said metal alloy and cooling and solidifying and forming a solidified alloy having a thickness of greater than or equal to 20 mm and up to 500 mm and a yield strength of 300 MPa to 600 MPa, wherein said solidified alloy has a melting point (Tm) c. heating said solidified alloy to a temperature of 700 °C to below said alloy Tm and reducing said thickness of said solidified alloy at a strain rate of 10 -6 to 10 4 s -1 to provide a first resulting alloy having a yield strength of200 MPa to 1000 MPa; and d. stressing the first resulting alloy above said yield strength to provide a second resulting alloy having a thickness of 0.1 mm to 25.0 mm, wherein the second resulting alloy has a tensile strength of 400 MPa to 1825 MPa, and an elongation of 2.4 to 78.1%.
A method for producing ethylene oxide, the method comprising: supplying a raw material gas including ethylene, molecular oxygen, and a chlorine compound to an ethylene oxidation reactor; subjecting the ethylene and the molecular oxygen in the raw material gas to catalytic vapor phase oxidation in the ethylene oxidation reactor in the presence of a silver catalyst, and thereby producing a gas including ethylene oxide, water, and a chlorine compound; and cooling a gas to be cooled including the water and the chlorine compound using a heat exchanger, wherein in the heat exchanger, the gas to be cooled is cooled at a linear gas velocity on the heat exchanger inner tube side of 7 m/s or higher. supplying a raw material gas including ethylene, molecular oxygen, and a chlorine compound to an ethylene oxidation reactor; subjecting the ethylene and the molecular oxygen in the raw material gas to catalytic vapor phase oxidation in the ethylene oxidation reactor in the presence of a silver catalyst, and thereby producing a gas including ethylene oxide, water, and a chlorine compound; and cooling a gas to be cooled including the water and the chlorine compound using a heat exchanger, wherein in the heat exchanger, the gas to be cooled is cooled at a linear gas velocity on the heat exchanger inner tube side of 7 m/s or higher.
A method of generating nucleic acid particles from single nucleic acid molecules by means of enzymatic amplification and microfluidics, wherein a nucleic acid particle mainly comprises nucleic acid(s), pyrophosphate(s) and magnesium ions, the method of producing said nucleic acid particles comprising: (i) providing nucleic acid molecule template(s) to be amplified; (ii) providing nucleic acid amplification reaction ingredients such as polymerases, primers, dNTP, salts, etc.; (iii) partition of nucleic acid molecules and amplification reaction ingredients using microfluidics system such that one compartment contains, on average, one nucleic acid molecule template; (iv) incubation for a given period of time to allow nucleic acid amplification and formation of the nucleic acid particles, to occur; (v) release of nucleic acid particles from the compartments. (i) providing nucleic acid molecule template(s) to be amplified; (ii) providing nucleic acid amplification reaction ingredients such as polymerases, primers, dNTP, salts, etc.; (iii) partition of nucleic acid molecules and amplification reaction ingredients using microfluidics system such that one compartment contains, on average, one nucleic acid molecule template; (iv) incubation for a given period of time to allow nucleic acid amplification and formation of the nucleic acid particles, to occur; (v) release of nucleic acid particles from the compartments.
A computer-implemented method for aligning digital images (40a, 40b), comprising: receiving digital images (40a, 40b) including a first digital image depicting a first region of a scene and a second digital image depicting a second region of the scene, the first and the second region (200a, 200b) being overlapping and displaced along a first direction; aligning the digital images (40a, 40b) using a transformation, wherein the first and the second digital image (40a, 40b) overlap; determining disparity values for an overlap between the first and the second digital image (40a, 40b), each disparity value for the overlap being indicative of a relative displacement along a second direction, which is perpendicular to the first direction, between a block of pixels in the first digital image and a matching block of pixels in the second digital image; identifying misalignments between the digital images (40a, 40b) by identifying blocks of pixels in the first digital image having a same position along the second direction and having a distribution of disparity values exhibiting a variability lower than a first predetermined threshold and exhibiting an average higher than a second predetermined threshold; adjusting the transformation for the identified blocks of pixels in the first digital image and their matching blocks of pixels in the second digital image; and realigning the digital images (40a, 40b) using the adjusted transformation to compensate for the identified misalignments. receiving digital images (40a, 40b) including a first digital image depicting a first region of a scene and a second digital image depicting a second region of the scene, the first and the second region (200a, 200b) being overlapping and displaced along a first direction; aligning the digital images (40a, 40b) using a transformation, wherein the first and the second digital image (40a, 40b) overlap; determining disparity values for an overlap between the first and the second digital image (40a, 40b), each disparity value for the overlap being indicative of a relative displacement along a second direction, which is perpendicular to the first direction, between a block of pixels in the first digital image and a matching block of pixels in the second digital image; identifying misalignments between the digital images (40a, 40b) by identifying blocks of pixels in the first digital image having a same position along the second direction and having a distribution of disparity values exhibiting a variability lower than a first predetermined threshold and exhibiting an average higher than a second predetermined threshold; adjusting the transformation for the identified blocks of pixels in the first digital image and their matching blocks of pixels in the second digital image; and realigning the digital images (40a, 40b) using the adjusted transformation to compensate for the identified misalignments.
A method for the isolation of protein from a sample, comprising: a) contacting the sample with a silica-containing surface in the presence of a high salt, low pH buffer, wherein said buffer has a pH of less than or equal to 4.0 and a salt concentration of greater than 1M; and b) separating the silica-containing surface comprising bound protein from one or more other components of the sample. a) contacting the sample with a silica-containing surface in the presence of a high salt, low pH buffer, wherein said buffer has a pH of less than or equal to 4.0 and a salt concentration of greater than 1M; and b) separating the silica-containing surface comprising bound protein from one or more other components of the sample.
Bioelectrode, characterized in that it comprises the stacking of: - a layer of carbon nanotubes, - a layer which is placed on the layer of carbon nanotubes and consists of aromatic molecules selected from the group consisting of 9,10-phenanthrenequinone, 1,10-phenanthroline-5,6-dione, 9,10-anthraquinone, phenanthrene, 1,10-phenanthroline, 5-methyl-1,10-phenanthroline, pyrene, 1-aminopyrene, pyrene-1-butyric acid and mixtures of two or more thereof, - a layer of flavin adenine dinucleotide-glucose dehydrogenase (FAD-GDH) enzymes adsorbed on the layer of the aromatic molecules. - a layer of carbon nanotubes, - a layer which is placed on the layer of carbon nanotubes and consists of aromatic molecules selected from the group consisting of 9,10-phenanthrenequinone, 1,10-phenanthroline-5,6-dione, 9,10-anthraquinone, phenanthrene, 1,10-phenanthroline, 5-methyl-1,10-phenanthroline, pyrene, 1-aminopyrene, pyrene-1-butyric acid and mixtures of two or more thereof, - a layer of flavin adenine dinucleotide-glucose dehydrogenase (FAD-GDH) enzymes adsorbed on the layer of the aromatic molecules.
A method for manufacturing a shell, comprising a decorative film, implementing a first step of moulding a plastic material so as to form a first element, characterized in that the manufacturing method implements a second step consisting in applying a decorative film against a front face of the first element, then a third step of overmoulding a plastic material on at least one part of the decorative film and of the first element, so as to maintain the decorative film between the first element and a second element of the shell, wherein the first element and/or the second element include optical dioptres aligned with at least one hole perforating the decorative film.
A charging cable for use in charging a battery of an electrically-driven vehicle, the charging cable for the electrically-driven vehicle comprising: a power plug adapted to be detachably connected to a receptacle outlet of a commercially available power source; a charging coupler to be detachably connected to the electrically-driven vehicle; a connecting cable for connecting the power plug and the charging coupler; a temperature detector (14a, 16a, 20b) operable to detect, when the battery of the electrically-driven vehicle is charged, a temperature of an electric circuit between the receptacle outlet and the charging coupler, a controller operable to generate a pilot signal indicating a charging current to the battery based on the temperature detected by the temperature detector and to send the pilot signal to the electrically-driven vehicle, characterized in that said charging cable comprises a charging device located midway in the connecting cable and comprising said controller, and wherein the temperature detector comprises a first temperature detector (14a, 16a) provided in the power plug and/or the charging coupler and a second temperature detector provided in the controller. a power plug adapted to be detachably connected to a receptacle outlet of a commercially available power source; a charging coupler to be detachably connected to the electrically-driven vehicle; a connecting cable for connecting the power plug and the charging coupler; a temperature detector (14a, 16a, 20b) operable to detect, when the battery of the electrically-driven vehicle is charged, a temperature of an electric circuit between the receptacle outlet and the charging coupler, a controller operable to generate a pilot signal indicating a charging current to the battery based on the temperature detected by the temperature detector and to send the pilot signal to the electrically-driven vehicle, characterized in that said charging cable comprises a charging device located midway in the connecting cable and comprising said controller, and wherein the temperature detector comprises a first temperature detector (14a, 16a) provided in the power plug and/or the charging coupler and a second temperature detector provided in the controller.
Wall-mountable sanitary conduit connection device, comprising - a wall-mountable base body comprising an accommodation sleeve and a water inlet duct having an inlet duct outflow leading into the accommodation sleeve on a peripheral side thereof, - an electrically controllable valve having a cylindrical valve cartridge that is axially insertable into the accommodation sleeve, a valve unit being located within the valve cartridge, wherein the valve cartridge comprises an electrical valve connection unit on a first end face, a piping connection coupling on a second end face, and a valve inlet opening on a peripheral side capable of being coupled to the inlet duct outflow in a fluid-tight manner, and - a fastening unit for fixed fastening of the valve cartridge in the accommodation sleeve. - a wall-mountable base body comprising an accommodation sleeve and a water inlet duct having an inlet duct outflow leading into the accommodation sleeve on a peripheral side thereof, - an electrically controllable valve having a cylindrical valve cartridge that is axially insertable into the accommodation sleeve, a valve unit being located within the valve cartridge, wherein the valve cartridge comprises an electrical valve connection unit on a first end face, a piping connection coupling on a second end face, and a valve inlet opening on a peripheral side capable of being coupled to the inlet duct outflow in a fluid-tight manner, and - a fastening unit for fixed fastening of the valve cartridge in the accommodation sleeve.
A method of communication between a sending client end and a receiving client end implemented by a server, the method comprising: obtaining (S11, S203) a digital object unique identifier, DOI, from interaction information received from the sending client end over a connection established between the server and the sending client end by verifying a login request of the sending client end, the DOI being in the received interaction information, wherein the obtaining the DOI from the interaction information comprises: obtaining image information from the interaction information; determining whether the image information includes the DOI; and extracting the DOI from the image information in response to determining that the image information includes the DOI; analyzing the DOI to obtain information identified by the DOI; and pushing (S13, S207) the information identified by the DOI to the sending client end and to the receiving client end to cause each client end to display the information identified by the DOI in an information interactive interface. obtaining (S11, S203) a digital object unique identifier, DOI, from interaction information received from the sending client end over a connection established between the server and the sending client end by verifying a login request of the sending client end, the DOI being in the received interaction information, wherein the obtaining the DOI from the interaction information comprises: obtaining image information from the interaction information; determining whether the image information includes the DOI; and extracting the DOI from the image information in response to determining that the image information includes the DOI; obtaining image information from the interaction information; determining whether the image information includes the DOI; and extracting the DOI from the image information in response to determining that the image information includes the DOI; analyzing the DOI to obtain information identified by the DOI; and pushing (S13, S207) the information identified by the DOI to the sending client end and to the receiving client end to cause each client end to display the information identified by the DOI in an information interactive interface.
Operator control apparatus for an electronic domestic appliance, including: an operator control unit detection device for detecting a mobile operator control unit in the vicinity of the operator control apparatus, which operator control unit detection device has a communication interface for a radio connection to the mobile operator control unit, wherein the operator control unit detection device carries out a pairing operation between the operator control apparatus and the detected mobile operator control unit; a gesture detection device for detecting gestures performed by the mobile operator control unit; and a control device which is connected to the operator control unit detection device and the gesture detection device and is intended to control the electronic domestic appliance as a function of the gestures of the mobile operator control unit which are detected by the gesture detection device, characterized in that the gesture detection device is configured to detect and recognize gestures of the mobile operator control unit independently of the pairing operation within a gesture monitoring space; and the control device is configured to activate the gesture detection device after a pairing has been established between the operator control apparatus and the mobile operator control unit by the operator control unit detection device. an operator control unit detection device for detecting a mobile operator control unit in the vicinity of the operator control apparatus, which operator control unit detection device has a communication interface for a radio connection to the mobile operator control unit, wherein the operator control unit detection device carries out a pairing operation between the operator control apparatus and the detected mobile operator control unit; a gesture detection device for detecting gestures performed by the mobile operator control unit; and a control device which is connected to the operator control unit detection device and the gesture detection device and is intended to control the electronic domestic appliance as a function of the gestures of the mobile operator control unit which are detected by the gesture detection device, characterized in that the gesture detection device is configured to detect and recognize gestures of the mobile operator control unit independently of the pairing operation within a gesture monitoring space; and the control device is configured to activate the gesture detection device after a pairing has been established between the operator control apparatus and the mobile operator control unit by the operator control unit detection device.
A bicycle frame made up of metal tubes welded to one another, including a seat post tube and a head tube, the frame comprising, to connect the head tube and the seat post tube, a structural tube, characterized in that the structural tube comprises an inner reinforcing rail over its entire length, said structural tube being connected to the lower part of the seat post tube, tubes connecting rear seat stays of the frame to a point of the structural tube with internal rail, at an angle between a descending section and a horizontal section of the structural tube, to ensure rigidity of the frame while defining a lower bridge, in which the internal rail is such that the tube is a honeycomb tube.