mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An apparatus, comprising: a conduit (110; 116) including: an inlet to receive a multiphase flow; and an electromagnetic sensor (124; 126) coupled to a liquid-rich region of the conduit to obtain a plurality of permittivity or conductivity measurements of the multiphase flow; and a water detection manager configured to determine that water is detected in the multiphase flow based on the permittivity or the conductivity, characterized in that the water detection manager further includes: a parameter calculator configured to determine a maximum of the plurality of permittivity ( ε max) or conductivity ( σ max) measurements and a minimum of the plurality of permittivity ( ε min) or conductivity ( σ min) measurements, and a difference between the maximum permittivity and the minimum permittivity or a difference between the maximum conductivity and the minimum conductivity; and a water detector configured to compare the difference to a water detection threshold; and to determine that water is detected in the multiphase flow based on the comparison. a conduit (110; 116) including: an inlet to receive a multiphase flow; and an electromagnetic sensor (124; 126) coupled to a liquid-rich region of the conduit to obtain a plurality of permittivity or conductivity measurements of the multiphase flow; and an inlet to receive a multiphase flow; and an electromagnetic sensor (124; 126) coupled to a liquid-rich region of the conduit to obtain a plurality of permittivity or conductivity measurements of the multiphase flow; and a water detection manager configured to determine that water is detected in the multiphase flow based on the permittivity or the conductivity, characterized in that the water detection manager further includes: a parameter calculator configured to determine a maximum of the plurality of permittivity ( ε max) or conductivity ( σ max) measurements and a minimum of the plurality of permittivity ( ε min) or conductivity ( σ min) measurements, and a difference between the maximum permittivity and the minimum permittivity or a difference between the maximum conductivity and the minimum conductivity; and a water detector configured to compare the difference to a water detection threshold; and to determine that water is detected in the multiphase flow based on the comparison. a parameter calculator configured to determine a maximum of the plurality of permittivity ( ε max) or conductivity ( σ max) measurements and a minimum of the plurality of permittivity ( ε min) or conductivity ( σ min) measurements, and a difference between the maximum permittivity and the minimum permittivity or a difference between the maximum conductivity and the minimum conductivity; and a water detector configured to compare the difference to a water detection threshold; and to determine that water is detected in the multiphase flow based on the comparison.
A transponder assembly to be attached to a body, in particular to a product item, comprising a transponder including a flexible substrate (5, 5', 5") to which an IC component that has a data store and a primary antenna connected electrically to the IC component and a secondary antenna are attached, and comprising a sheath element that is in the form of a hollow sheath sleeve, characterised in that the transponder in tubular or hollow cylindrical form is inserted into the hollow sheath sleeve, the transponder being mounted in the form of a tube within the hollow sheath sleeve, and a first flat side of the transponder being supported on an inner surface of the sheath sleeve, and that the tubular shaping of the transponder is maintained by the geometry of the sheath sleeve.
A substrate at least partially coated with an anti-fingerprint coating prepared from a coating composition comprising: (a) an organic solvent; and (b) an alkoxysilane functional polymer comprising at least one ester linkage and at least one urethane linkage, wherein the polymer is prepared from components comprising: (i) an active hydrogen functional compound comprising a hydroxyl group, amino group, thiol group, or a combination thereof; (ii) an intramolecular cyclic ester; and (iii) an isocyanate functional compound, wherein the active hydrogen functional compound (i), the isocyanate functional compound (iii), or both (i) and (iii) comprise one or more alkoxysilane functional groups. (a) an organic solvent; and (b) an alkoxysilane functional polymer comprising at least one ester linkage and at least one urethane linkage, wherein the polymer is prepared from components comprising: (i) an active hydrogen functional compound comprising a hydroxyl group, amino group, thiol group, or a combination thereof; (ii) an intramolecular cyclic ester; and (iii) an isocyanate functional compound, wherein the active hydrogen functional compound (i), the isocyanate functional compound (iii), or both (i) and (iii) comprise one or more alkoxysilane functional groups. (i) an active hydrogen functional compound comprising a hydroxyl group, amino group, thiol group, or a combination thereof; (ii) an intramolecular cyclic ester; and (iii) an isocyanate functional compound,
A chromatographic separation process for recovering a polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) product from a feed mixture, which process comprises introducing the feed mixture into one or more simulated or actual moving bed chromatography apparatuses having a plurality of linked chromatography columns containing, as eluent, an aqueous organic solvent, wherein the temperature of at least one of the chromatographic columns through which the feed mixture is passed is greater than room temperature, wherein the PUFA product comprises a PUFA or a PUFA derivative, wherein the derivative is a mono- or di-glyceride, ester, phospholipid, amide, lactone, or salt of the PUFA; and wherein the process is other than a chromatographic separation process for recovering a polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) product, from a feed mixture, which process comprises introducing the feed mixture to a simulated or actual moving bed chromatography apparatus having a plurality of linked chromatography columns containing, as eluent, an aqueous alcohol, wherein the apparatus has a plurality of zones comprising at least a first zone and second zone, each zone having an extract stream and a raffinate stream from which liquid can be collected from said plurality of linked chromatography columns, and wherein (a) a raffinate stream containing the PUFA product together with more polar components is collected from a column in the first zone and introduced to a nonadjacent column in the second zone, and/or (b) an extract stream containing the PUFA product together with less polar components is collected from a column in the second zone and introduced to a nonadjacent column in the first zone, said PUFA product being separated from different components of the feed mixture in each zone, which chromatographic separation process is conducted at from 15 to 55°C.
Apparatus for wirelessly transferring energy in the direction of an electrical consumer by means of inductive coupling, comprising: - an inverter fed from a supply voltage (U_S), - at least one capacitor (104, 105), - a power coil, - wherein the at least one capacitor (104, 105) and the power coil are interconnected in such a way that they form a resonant circuit, and - wherein the inverter is configured to generate a drive signal (A_S) for the power coil from the supply voltage (U_S), and - a communication coil which is separate from the power coil and which is configured to exchange data bidirectionally with the electrical consumer, characterized in that the apparatus further comprises: - a low-voltage power supply unit, wherein the low-voltage power supply unit is used to generate the supply voltage (U_S) at a first level, - a rectifier for generating the supply voltage (U_S) at a second level, wherein the low-voltage power supply unit is connected via a decoupling diode to an output of the rectifier and wherein the first level is lower than the second level, and - a control unit which is configured to drive the inverter in such a way that - the inverter is supplied with the first level from the supply voltage (U_S) during the data exchange via the communication coil, and - the inverter is supplied with the second level from the supply voltage (U_S) outside the data exchange via the communication coil. - an inverter fed from a supply voltage (U_S), - at least one capacitor (104, 105), - a power coil, - wherein the at least one capacitor (104, 105) and the power coil are interconnected in such a way that they form a resonant circuit, and - wherein the inverter is configured to generate a drive signal (A_S) for the power coil from the supply voltage (U_S), and - a communication coil which is separate from the power coil and which is configured to exchange data bidirectionally with the electrical consumer, characterized in that the apparatus further comprises: - a low-voltage power supply unit, wherein the low-voltage power supply unit is used to generate the supply voltage (U_S) at a first level, - a rectifier for generating the supply voltage (U_S) at a second level, wherein the low-voltage power supply unit is connected via a decoupling diode to an output of the rectifier and wherein the first level is lower than the second level, and - a control unit which is configured to drive the inverter in such a way that - the inverter is supplied with the first level from the supply voltage (U_S) during the data exchange via the communication coil, and - the inverter is supplied with the second level from the supply voltage (U_S) outside the data exchange via the communication coil.
A micro-chamber plate comprising: - a body having an optical measurement part enabling optical measurement on one side and an inlet part made for sample injection on the other side, said body housing multiple micro-chambers spaced from each other; - a transparent layer to seal the optical measurement part on one side of the body; and - an injection layer designed to block the inlet part on the other side of the body but to load common reagents containing samples into the micro-chambers, characterized in that the micro-chamber contains a specific component containing a primer or a probe for nucleic acid analysis. - a body having an optical measurement part enabling optical measurement on one side and an inlet part made for sample injection on the other side, said body housing multiple micro-chambers spaced from each other; - a transparent layer to seal the optical measurement part on one side of the body; and - an injection layer designed to block the inlet part on the other side of the body but to load common reagents containing samples into the micro-chambers,
A method for estimating the reliability of a result of a speaker recognition system concerting a testing audio or a testing voice print and a speaker model, which is based on a model audio, the method using a Bayesian Network to estimate whether the result is reliable, wherein for estimating the reliability of the result of the speaker recognition system one, two, three, four or more than four quality measures of the testing audio and one, two, three, four or more than four quality measures of the model audio are used, wherein the Bayesian Network uses as nodes describing observed parameters an observed score ŝ i and the quality measures Q i wherein an index i indicates an i-th trial, as nodes describing hidden parameters a hidden score s i, states of quality z i, coefficients of the distribution describing the states of quality, mean and precision describing the groups of the quality measures, mean and precision describing the distribution of the offset Δ s i between observed and hidden score, mean and precision describing the distribution of the hidden score; and a real label of the trial and as a node describing a deterministic value a hypothesis prior, wherein the observed score is dependent on the states of quality, the clean score, the real trial label and the mean and precision of the distribution describing the offset between the observed score and the hidden score, and the real trial label is dependent on the hypothesis prior, the hidden score is dependent on the real label of trial and the mean and precision of the distribution describing the clean score, the states of quality depend on the coefficients of the optionally discreet distribution describing the states of quality, the observed quality measures depend on the states of quality and the mean and precision of the distribution describing the groups of the observed quality measures, wherein the probability of reliability P R i = R | s ^ i, Q i is calculated using the following expression: P R i = R | s ^ i, Q i = { P s i ≥ φ θ | s ^ i, Q i = ∫ φ θ ∞ P s i | s ^ i, Q i ds i if θ ^ i = T P s i < φ θ | s ^ i, Q i = ∫ − ∞ φ θ P s i | s ^ i, Q i ds i if θ ^ i = NT wherein R i ∈ R U is the hidden reliability of the trial, where is the hypothesis that the decision is reliable and U unreliable, wherein θ i = T is the speaker recognition system's decision that the person is the target, wherein θ̂ i = NT is the speaker recognition system's decision that the person is not the target and wherein φ θ is the threshold of the speaker recognition system.
A holographic display for displaying a three-dimensional scene comprising a coherent or partially coherent light source and a spatial light modulator with pixels, the light source emitting coherent or partially coherent light onto the pixels of the SLM, the spatial light modulator pixels being on a substrate, the spatial light modulator including circuitry which is on the same substrate as the spatial light modulator pixels, the circuitry comprising transistors for hologram calculations distributed between the pixels of the SLM, the transistors integrated between, or next to, the transistors used for pixel control, the circuitry being arranged to perform calculations to compute hologram data for a holographic encoding of the spatial light modulator, wherein controlling means are provided to assign to each pixel of the hologram to be calculated, a sub-section of the three-dimensional scene and to transport to those transistors for hologram calculations only values of the sub-section assigned to the corresponding pixel.
A method for masking a bitter, sour and/or astringent taste of an edible product and reducing the content of sweetening agent, comprising incorporating into the edible product having a bitter, sour and/or astringent taste a sweetening agent in an amount less than the one present in a corresponding product having added sweetening agent in conventional amounts to mask the bitter, sour and/or astringent tastes, and plant sterol ester in an amount from 0.2 to 25 % by weight.
Actuator arrangement for moving an aerodynamic device relative to a rotor blade of a wind turbine, the actuator arrangement comprising - an attachment portion which is arranged and prepared for attaching the actuator arrangement at the trailing edge section of the rotor blade, - a connection portion which is arranged and prepared for connecting the aerodynamic device with the actuator arrangement, - a hinge portion which connects the attachment portion and the connection portion, wherein the hinge portion enables a relative movement of the connection portion with regard to the attachment portion about a rotational axis which is orientated in substantially spanwise direction of the rotor blade, and - a pneumatic actuator for inducing the rotational movement of the connection portion relative to the attachment portion, wherein the movement is a reversible movement characterized in that - the actuator arrangement is arranged and prepared for detachably connecting the aerodynamic device to the connection portion. - an attachment portion which is arranged and prepared for attaching the actuator arrangement at the trailing edge section of the rotor blade, - a connection portion which is arranged and prepared for connecting the aerodynamic device with the actuator arrangement, - a hinge portion which connects the attachment portion and the connection portion, wherein the hinge portion enables a relative movement of the connection portion with regard to the attachment portion about a rotational axis which is orientated in substantially spanwise direction of the rotor blade, and - a pneumatic actuator for inducing the rotational movement of the connection portion relative to the attachment portion, wherein the movement is a reversible movement - the actuator arrangement is arranged and prepared for detachably connecting the aerodynamic device to the connection portion.
Method for receiving traffic data by a navigation device comprising a positioning unit, a broadcast receiver unit, and a control unit, wherein the method comprises the following steps: (a) determining a position (402, 403, 404, 405) of the navigation device by the positioning unit, (b) determining a plurality of broadcast stations whose broadcast signals can be received at the position (402, 403, 404, 405) and comprise traffic data by the broadcast receiver unit wherein for each of the broadcast stations a transmission range assigned to the broadcast station is determined, (c) selecting a primary station from the plurality of broadcast stations by the control unit considering the position (402, 403, 404, 405), (d) selecting a secondary station from the plurality of broadcast stations by the control unit considering the position (402, 403, 404, 405), (e) defining a first period of time and a second period of time by the control unit so that, if the transmission range of the primary station is bigger than the transmission range of the secondary station, the first period of time is shorter than the second period of time, and, if the transmission range of the primary station is smaller than the transmission range of the secondary station, the first period of time is longer than the second period of time, wherein the sum of the first period of time and the second period of time corresponds to a predetermined aggregate period, (f) receiving a broadcast signal of the primary station by the broadcast receiver unit during the first period of time, and (g) receiving a broadcast signal of the primary station by the broadcast receiver unit during the second period of time. (a) determining a position (402, 403, 404, 405) of the navigation device by the positioning unit, (b) determining a plurality of broadcast stations whose broadcast signals can be received at the position (402, 403, 404, 405) and comprise traffic data by the broadcast receiver unit wherein for each of the broadcast stations a transmission range assigned to the broadcast station is determined, (c) selecting a primary station from the plurality of broadcast stations by the control unit considering the position (402, 403, 404, 405), (d) selecting a secondary station from the plurality of broadcast stations by the control unit considering the position (402, 403, 404, 405), (e) defining a first period of time and a second period of time by the control unit so that, if the transmission range of the primary station is bigger than the transmission range of the secondary station, the first period of time is shorter than the second period of time, and, if the transmission range of the primary station is smaller than the transmission range of the secondary station, the first period of time is longer than the second period of time, wherein the sum of the first period of time and the second period of time corresponds to a predetermined aggregate period, (f) receiving a broadcast signal of the primary station by the broadcast receiver unit during the first period of time, and (g) receiving a broadcast signal of the primary station by the broadcast receiver unit during the second period of time.
A controlled delivery drive mechanism for a drug container having a plunger seal configured to translate within a barrel, the controlled delivery drive mechanism comprising: a drive housing; a piston (110A, 110B); a biasing member, wherein the biasing member is initially retained in an energized state and is configured to bear upon an interface surface of the piston; a tether connected at one end to the piston (110A, 110B) and at another end to a winch drum of a delivery control mechanism, wherein a tensioning force is applied to the tether to restrain the free expansion of the biasing member from its initial energized state and the free axial translation of the piston (110A, 110B) upon which the biasing member bears upon; characterized in that a status reader is disposed adjacent the tether, the status reader being configured to provide a signal when slack occurs in the tether.
Natural medicinal compound containing a tannin based vegetal active ingredient combined with carriers and with a synergic effect, characterized in that said vegetal active ingredient is natural chestnut extract ( Castanea sativa), with tannin as the highest constituent substance, wherein said natural chestnut extract is obtained by hydrolysis of chestnut wood ( Castanea sativa) without the addition of foreign or synthetic substances, wherein the tannin content in the natural chestnut extract is approximately 77%, wherein said natural chestnut extract is contained in a weight rate between 5% and 50% and said carrier means are water-based and comprise alkaline substances.
A method of soil compaction by means of a base machine having ram material provided at at least one cable and having a regulation/control apparatus, wherein the method comprises the steps: raising the ram material from the land area to be compacted, with a zero point (y 0) being stored at which no slackline is present; raising the ram material to a lift height (s 0); carrying out a compaction procedure by dropping the ram material from a drop height onto the land area to be compacted; again raising the ram material from the land area to be compacted, with a further zero point (y 1) being stored at which no slackline is present; determining and storing a compaction progress Δy i; and repeating the previous steps until the compaction progresses Δy i of a predefined number of consecutive compaction procedures are smaller than or equal to a predefined minimum progress. raising the ram material from the land area to be compacted, with a zero point (y 0) being stored at which no slackline is present; raising the ram material to a lift height (s 0); carrying out a compaction procedure by dropping the ram material from a drop height onto the land area to be compacted; again raising the ram material from the land area to be compacted, with a further zero point (y 1) being stored at which no slackline is present; determining and storing a compaction progress Δy i; and repeating the previous steps until the compaction progresses Δy i of a predefined number of consecutive compaction procedures are smaller than or equal to a predefined minimum progress.