mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A display device, comprising: a substrate; a pixel portion on the substrate and including a pixel connected to a data line; a data pad connected to one end of the data line; and a first test area including a test control line to transmit a test control signal, a test signal line to transmit a test signal, and a first switch connected to the data pad, wherein the first switch includes: a gate electrode connected to the test control line, and characterised in that the first switch further includes a first semiconductor layer and a second semiconductor layer overlapping the gate electrode; a source electrode connected to the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer, the source electrode connected to the test signal line; and a drain electrode spaced apart from the source electrode and connected to the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer, the drain electrode connected to the data pad, wherein one of the first semiconductor layer or the second semiconductor layer includes an oxide semiconductor and the other of the first semiconductor layer or the second semiconductor layer includes a silicon-based semiconductor. a substrate; a pixel portion on the substrate and including a pixel connected to a data line; a data pad connected to one end of the data line; and a first test area including a test control line to transmit a test control signal, a test signal line to transmit a test signal, and a first switch connected to the data pad, wherein the first switch includes: a gate electrode connected to the test control line, and characterised in that the first switch further includes a first semiconductor layer and a second semiconductor layer overlapping the gate electrode; a source electrode connected to the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer, the source electrode connected to the test signal line; and a drain electrode spaced apart from the source electrode and connected to the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer, the drain electrode connected to the data pad, wherein one of the first semiconductor layer or the second semiconductor layer includes an oxide semiconductor and the other of the first semiconductor layer or the second semiconductor layer includes a silicon-based semiconductor. a gate electrode connected to the test control line, and characterised in that the first switch further includes a first semiconductor layer and a second semiconductor layer overlapping the gate electrode; a source electrode connected to the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer, the source electrode connected to the test signal line; and a drain electrode spaced apart from the source electrode and connected to the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer, the drain electrode connected to the data pad, wherein one of the first semiconductor layer or the second semiconductor layer includes an oxide semiconductor and the other of the first semiconductor layer or the second semiconductor layer includes a silicon-based semiconductor.
A catalysed filter for filtering particulate matter from exhaust gas comprising one or more catalyst poisons and emitted from a positive ignition internal combustion engine, which filter comprising a porous substrate having a total substrate length and having inlet surfaces and outlet surfaces, wherein the inlet surfaces are separated from the outlet surfaces by a porous structure containing pores of a first mean pore size, wherein the porous substrate is coated with a washcoat comprising a plurality of solid particles, wherein the porous structure of the washcoated porous substrate contains pores of a second mean pore size, wherein the second mean pore size is less than the first mean pore size, which washcoat being axially arranged on the porous substrate as a first zone comprising the inlet surfaces of a first substrate length less than the total substrate length and a second zone comprising the outlet surfaces of a second substrate length less than the total substrate length, wherein the sum of the substrate length in the first zone and the substrate length in the second zone ≥ 100%, wherein the washcoat of at least the second zone is a three-way catalyst washcoat comprising one or more precious metal supported on a high surface area base metal oxide, and an oxygen storage component, wherein: (i) a specific surface area of washcoat in the first zone > second zone; or (ii) both a washcoat loading and a specific surface area of washcoat in the first zone > second zone, wherein the one or more precious metal is selected from the group consisting of: (i) platinum and rhodium; (ii) palladium and rhodium; and (iii) platinum, palladium and rhodium, and wherein the washcoat loading in the first zone is >1.60 gin -3 (>97.6 g/L). (i) a specific surface area of washcoat in the first zone > second zone; or (ii) both a washcoat loading and a specific surface area of washcoat in the first zone > second zone,
A solar panel assembly comprising: (a) a solar panel; characterized in that the solar panel assembly comprises (b) a four-sided rack adapted to support said solar panel, where said rack includes a front side, a back side, a left side and a right side, where each of the front side, the back side, the left side, and the right side include an opening that allows airflow through said opening; and (c) a barrier assembly positioned in the openings at each of the front side, the back side, the left side, and the right side, wherein said barrier assembly includes a barrier movable between an open position and a closed position, and the barrier being adapted to inhibit airflow beneath said solar panel when in the closed position. (a) a solar panel; characterized in that the solar panel assembly comprises (b) a four-sided rack adapted to support said solar panel, where said rack includes a front side, a back side, a left side and a right side, where each of the front side, the back side, the left side, and the right side include an opening that allows airflow through said opening; and (c) a barrier assembly positioned in the openings at each of the front side, the back side, the left side, and the right side, wherein said barrier assembly includes a barrier movable between an open position and a closed position, and the barrier being adapted to inhibit airflow beneath said solar panel when in the closed position.
Gas burner for a gas cooker, with a mixing tube for mixing fuel gas with primary air, a gas nozzle which is designed to inject the fuel gas into the mixing tube, and an insert which can be inserted herein and replaced in order to change a geometry of the mixing tube, wherein the gas nozzle and the insert are received in a burner lower part of the gas burner, characterised in that the burner lower part is embodied in two parts, wherein the burner lower part comprises a base segment, in which the gas nozzle is received, and a mixing tube receiving segment, which receives the mixing tube.
A system for coupling a monophase power source (25,26) of a decentralized power production system in a household to an internal multiphase power network (17; 25A - 25C) of said household, said multiphase power network (17;25A-25C) being further connected to an external power distribution grid (10; 20) via a power metering unit and a switchboard of said household, the system comprising: - an interface unit comprising a first connection point for said monophase power source (25, 26) and a second connection point (28A, 28B, 28C) for said multiphase power network (17; 25A-25C), the interface unit allowing for monophase power from the monophase power source (25,26)) to be fed to the multiphase power network (17; 25A-25C), - means (23A, 23B, 23C) for monitoring the loading states of individual phases (25A, 25B, 25C) of the multiphase power network (17; 25A-25C), said means for monitoring being functionally connected to the interface unit, characterized in that the interface unit, in response to monitoring of the loading states of said individual phases (25A, 25B, 25C) connected to said power metering unit, is configured to couple the monophase power selectively to the individual phase (25A, 25B, 25C) of said multiphase power network (17; 25A-25C) having the largest power consumption in said household, in order to balance the loads of said phases of said internal multiphase power network (17; 25A-25C) and to minimize the current flow from said internal multiphase power network (17; 25A-25C) towards said external power distribution grid. - an interface unit comprising a first connection point for said monophase power source (25, 26) and a second connection point (28A, 28B, 28C) for said multiphase power network (17; 25A-25C), the interface unit allowing for monophase power from the monophase power source (25,26)) to be fed to the multiphase power network (17; 25A-25C), - means (23A, 23B, 23C) for monitoring the loading states of individual phases (25A, 25B, 25C) of the multiphase power network (17; 25A-25C), said means for monitoring being functionally connected to the interface unit,
A power control method, comprising: performing a slow fading evaluation on an uplink channel of a user equipment, UE, to obtain a slow fading value of the uplink channel; comparing the slow fading value with a target slow fading value to obtain a first comparison result; generating, according to the first comparison result, a first control signaling of a downlink channel corresponding to the uplink channel, wherein the first control signaling is used to instruct the UE to adjust transmit power of the UE on the uplink channel; and sending the first control signaling to the UE; evaluating a signal-to-interference ratio of the uplink channel to obtain an evaluation value of the signal-to-interference ratio of the uplink channel; generating a second control signaling of the downlink channel according to the evaluation value of the signal-to-interference ratio, wherein the second control signaling is used to instruct the UE to select a transport block size TBS; and sending the second control signaling to the UE. performing a slow fading evaluation on an uplink channel of a user equipment, UE, to obtain a slow fading value of the uplink channel; comparing the slow fading value with a target slow fading value to obtain a first comparison result; generating, according to the first comparison result, a first control signaling of a downlink channel corresponding to the uplink channel, wherein the first control signaling is used to instruct the UE to adjust transmit power of the UE on the uplink channel; and sending the first control signaling to the UE; evaluating a signal-to-interference ratio of the uplink channel to obtain an evaluation value of the signal-to-interference ratio of the uplink channel; generating a second control signaling of the downlink channel according to the evaluation value of the signal-to-interference ratio, wherein the second control signaling is used to instruct the UE to select a transport block size TBS; and sending the second control signaling to the UE.
A bill poster having a first and a second side, wherein the first side depicts one or more items in colour print, formed from the primary colours cyan, magenta and yellow, and wherein at least one of the items depicted on the first side is represented on the second side in mirrored but incomplete form; and/or wherein at least one of the items depicted on the first side is depicted on the second side lacking at least one of the colours of the group consisting of cyan, magenta and yellow, as compared to the corresponding item on the first side.
Input circuit for fail-safe reading of an analogue input signal of at least one sensor (1.1), comprising - a first input connection and a second input connection to which the sensor (1.1) can be connected, and - a first current-measuring signal converter (2.1) which is connected to the first input terminal and comprises a first current measuring device (10a, 20a) which, during operation of the input circuit, is configured to determine a first output signal from the analogue input signal, - a current limiting device (18, 19) which is arranged within said first current measurement signal converter (2.1) and which is configured to limit a maximum current flowing through the first current measurement signal converter (2.1) during operation, - at least one second current-measuring signal converter (2.2) connected to the second input terminal and comprising a second current measuring device (10b, 20b) which, during operation of the input circuit, is configured to determine a second output signal from the analogue input signal, characterised in that the first current-measuring signal converter (2.1) and the second current-measuring signal converter (2.2) are electrically connected in series, wherein a second input of the first current measuring device is connected to a first input of the second current measuring device, and that the input circuit comprises a test device which is connected to the two current measuring signal converters (2.1, 2.2) and which is configured to compare the first output signal with the second output signal in order to detect faults in the current-measuring signal converters (2.1, 2.2) if deviations between the output signals exceed a predetermined or predeterminable limit value, and that the current limiting device (18, 19) forms a series regulator comprising a bipolar transistor (12, 22) and a Z-diode (13, 23) with a series resistor (14, 25). - a first input connection and a second input connection to which the sensor (1.1) can be connected, and - a first current-measuring signal converter (2.1) which is connected to the first input terminal and comprises a first current measuring device (10a, 20a) which, during operation of the input circuit, is configured to determine a first output signal from the analogue input signal, - a current limiting device (18, 19) which is arranged within said first current measurement signal converter (2.1) and which is configured to limit a maximum current flowing through the first current measurement signal converter (2.1) during operation, - at least one second current-measuring signal converter (2.2) connected to the second input terminal and comprising a second current measuring device (10b, 20b) which, during operation of the input circuit, is configured to determine a second output signal from the analogue input signal, characterised in that the first current-measuring signal converter (2.1) and the second current-measuring signal converter (2.2) are electrically connected in series, wherein a second input of the first current measuring device is connected to a first input of the second current measuring device,
Device for the operation of thermal processes, where a flame is used as a thermal energy source, with a combustion chamber and at least one main burner for generating the flame extending into the combustion chamber, which are enclosed by a housing of a molten metal container, like for example a ladle or a melting furnace, with at least one supply conduct for the combustion air and an extraction conduct for flue gases, characterized in that the combustion chamber is connected with at least three regenerating chambers (10A, 10B, 10C), connectable to the supply respectively to the extraction conduct (14, 15), which are each provided with a heatable ceramic bed (11A, 11 B, 11 C), wherein alternatively the combustion air can be fed and thereby be heated in the combustion chamber via one of the regenerating chambers and the flue gases are discharged and thereby coolable via a different regenerating chamber, wherein the sequence of the connection of the individual regenerating chambers (10A, 10B, 10C) to the supply or to the extraction conduct can be varied, wherein the at least three regenerating chambers (10A, 10B, 10C) with the therein provided ceramic beds (11A, 11B, 11C) are housed in the upper region of the housing and are uniformly distributed arranged on the circumference of the combustion chamber, and wherein the supply and exhaust conducts (14, 15) connected to the combustion chamber are directed each to the ceramic bed (11A, 11 B, 11 C) within the housing.
A terminal comprising: a transmission section that transmits uplink control information by using an uplink control channel; and a control section that controls transmission of the UCI, wherein a structure of the UL control channel is selected from a plurality of structures that include a first structure which is formed with 1 or 2 symbols and a second structure which is formed with a larger number of symbols than the first structure, the control section that controls to perform mapping of the UCI to a resource element that is not used for a demodulation reference signal in a resource block assigned for the UL control channel of the first structure, the control section applies, in the UL control channel of the first structure, rate matching to UCI bits based on a number of subcarriers to which the UCI is mapped, and the control section applies, based on the information received by higher layer signaling, frequency hopping per symbol to the UL control channel of the first structure which is formed with 2 symbols, in the UL control channel of the first structure, a Cyclic Prefix Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (CP-OFDM) scheme is applied and the UCI and the demodulation reference signal are frequency division multiplexed on a per subcarrier basis, and in the UL control channel of the second structure, Discrete Fourier Transform-Spread-Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (DFT-S-OFDM) is applied and the UCI and the demodulation reference signal are time-division-multiplexed on a per symbol basis. a transmission section that transmits uplink control information by using an uplink control channel; and a control section that controls transmission of the UCI, wherein a structure of the UL control channel is selected from a plurality of structures that include a first structure which is formed with 1 or 2 symbols and a second structure which is formed with a larger number of symbols than the first structure, the control section that controls to perform mapping of the UCI to a resource element that is not used for a demodulation reference signal in a resource block assigned for the UL control channel of the first structure, the control section applies, in the UL control channel of the first structure, rate matching to UCI bits based on a number of subcarriers to which the UCI is mapped, and the control section applies, based on the information received by higher layer signaling, frequency hopping per symbol to the UL control channel of the first structure which is formed with 2 symbols, in the UL control channel of the first structure, a Cyclic Prefix Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (CP-OFDM) scheme is applied and the UCI and the demodulation reference signal are frequency division multiplexed on a per subcarrier basis, and in the UL control channel of the second structure, Discrete Fourier Transform-Spread-Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (DFT-S-OFDM) is applied and the UCI and the demodulation reference signal are time-division-multiplexed on a per symbol basis.
A method of forming a metal deposit on a substrate, the method including: providing a substrate with a first layer (3, 9) of a catalyst material for the deposition of metal from a solution of metal ions, which catalyst material is deactivatable by heating; and characterized by: exposing the substrate to a laser beam or to a pattern of light, to selectively heat selected regions of the first layer to pattern the first layer into active and non-active regions; and exposing the resulting pattern of active and non-active regions to a solution of metal ions whereby metal is selectively deposited therefrom onto the active regions of the first layer; wherein (i) the first layer is capable of converting the laser beam or pattern of light to heat, and exposing the substrate comprises exposing the first layer to the laser beam or pattern of light; or (ii) a thermal imaging layer is provided to assist the selective heating of said selected regions of the first layer, which thermal imaging layer is capable of converting said laser beam or pattern of light to heat, and exposing the substrate comprises exposing the thermal imaging layer to said laser beam or pattern of light.
An electric motor equipped with a rotor including a cylindrical rotor iron core in which a plurality of main magnetic poles and a plurality of auxiliary magnetic poles are alternately disposed in a circumferential direction, a substantially V-shaped magnet insertion hole that is provided for each of the main magnetic poles and whose convex portion faces a center of the rotor and is centered on a d-axis passing through the center of the rotor and a circumference-wise center of the main magnetic pole, and two magnets per pole that are embedded in the magnet insertion hole in a substantially V-shaped manner, wherein a magnetic shielding space that shields an area between poles of the adjacent magnets is provided at the convex portion of the magnet insertion hole, the magnetic shielding space has a shape having a predetermined width in the circumferential direction and protruding radially outward and inward from the magnet insertion hole, projections, which project toward an inner side of the magnetic shielding space, for setting positions where the magnets are installed, are provided at portions where the magnetic shielding space and the magnet insertion hole intersect, characterized in that when an embedment depth by which an inner end of each of the magnets is embedded in the magnet insertion hole from an outer periphery of the rotor is represented by F, and an outer diameter of the rotor is represented by D, F/D is set within a range from 0.067 to 0.121.
A positive electrode active material for a secondary battery, the positive electrode active material comprising a lithium composite metal oxide particle represented by Formula 1 below. [Formula 1] Li a Ni 1-x-y Co x M1 y M2 z M3 w O 2 In Formula 1, 1.0 ≤ a ≤ 1.5, 0 < x ≤ 0.5, 0 < y ≤ 0.5, 0.002 ≤ w ≤ 0.1, 0 < z ≤ 0.05, 0 < x + y ≤ 0.7 wherein the M1 is any one or two or more selected from the group consisting of Mg, Y, Zn, In, and Mn; M2 is any one or two or more selected from the group consisting of Zr, Ti, Ta, Hf, Sn, Cr, Sb, Ru, Gd, and Os, M3 is any one or two or more selected from the group consisting of W, V, Nb, Nd, and Mo, and wherein the M1 is distributed such that an average slope of a concentration profile from a surface of the lithium composite metal oxide particle to a central portion section thereof is 0 or positive and the M2 and M3 are independently distributed such that an average slope of a concentration profile from a surface of the lithium composite metal oxide particle to a central portion section thereof is negative wherein the M1 is any one or two or more selected from the group consisting of Mg, Y, Zn, In, and Mn; M2 is any one or two or more selected from the group consisting of Zr, Ti, Ta, Hf, Sn, Cr, Sb, Ru, Gd, and Os, M3 is any one or two or more selected from the group consisting of W, V, Nb, Nd, and Mo, and wherein the M1 is distributed such that an average slope of a concentration profile from a surface of the lithium composite metal oxide particle to a central portion section thereof is 0 or positive and the M2 and M3 are independently distributed such that an average slope of a concentration profile from a surface of the lithium composite metal oxide particle to a central portion section thereof is negative