mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for optically characterizing a specimen having particles using a holographic microscope, including the steps of providing a laser beam to the holographic microscope, the method characterized by the microscope having an objective lens and a video eyepiece, scattering a collimated laser beam off the specimen to generate a scattered portion; generating an interference pattern from an unscattered portion of the collimated laser beam and the scattered portion; magnifying and projecting the interference pattern using the holographic microscope onto a camaera; recording the magnified and projected interference pattern to provide a hologram image for subsequent analysis; normalizing the hologram image prior to analysis by dividing the hologram image by a previously recorded background image; analyzing the normalized hologram image; and using the output from the analyzing step for measuring at least one of a spatial location, a mechanical property, an optical property and a chemical property of the specimen.
An information display method for a loom, in which a change of a weaving-related member, provided at the loom, occurring as weaving is performed is associated with a rotation angle of a main shaft, and the change is displayed as a graph in a graph region of a display screen of a display unit, a horizontal axis representing the rotation angle of the main shaft in the graph region, characterized in that the information display method comprises: forming a line graph corresponding to a position of a selvage of a fabric in the graph region on the basis of a rotation angle of the main shaft at which a leading end portion of weft insertion means or a leading end of a weft that is inserted passes the selvage of the fabric; and forming a line graph corresponding to an arbitrary position at the fabric in a weaving-width direction in the graph region by determining a rotation angle of the main shaft corresponding to the arbitrary position, wherein the rotation angle of the main shaft corresponding to the arbitrary position is determined on the basis of a weaving width of the fabric and the rotation angle of the main shaft at which the leading end portion of the weft insertion means or the leading end of the weft that is inserted passes the selvage of the fabric. forming a line graph corresponding to a position of a selvage of a fabric in the graph region on the basis of a rotation angle of the main shaft at which a leading end portion of weft insertion means or a leading end of a weft that is inserted passes the selvage of the fabric; and forming a line graph corresponding to an arbitrary position at the fabric in a weaving-width direction in the graph region by determining a rotation angle of the main shaft corresponding to the arbitrary position, wherein the rotation angle of the main shaft corresponding to the arbitrary position is determined on the basis of a weaving width of the fabric and the rotation angle of the main shaft at which the leading end portion of the weft insertion means or the leading end of the weft that is inserted passes the selvage of the fabric.
Device (1, 15, 18, 25) for cooling a strip-shaped product, comprising at least one cooling bar (2, 26) with a coolant chamber (3, 27) and a plurality of coolant outlet tubes (4, 28), which are in communicating connection with the coolant chamber (3, 27), for application of a cooling liquid to the strip-shaped product, at least one deice for introducing a pressure fluid impulse into the coolant chamber (3, 27), wherein at least one arrangement for switching on and switching off a supply of the cooling bar (2, 26) with the cooling liquid is provided and wherein the arrangement comprises at least one pneumatic control element which during supply of the cooling bar (2, 26) with the cooling liquid is kept open by compressed air, characterised in that an outlet opening of the pneumatic control element is in communicating connection with the coolant chamber (3, 27) by way of at least one compressed air line, wherein the compressed air line is so arranged relative to the outlet opening of the pneumatic control element and the coolant chamber (3, 27) that the compressed air line forms a siphon on displacement of the cooling bar (2, 26) in the form of upward pivotation of the cooling bar (2, 26). at least one deice for introducing a pressure fluid impulse into the coolant chamber (3, 27), wherein at least one arrangement for switching on and switching off a supply of the cooling bar (2, 26) with the cooling liquid is provided and wherein the arrangement comprises at least one pneumatic control element which during supply of the cooling bar (2, 26) with the cooling liquid is kept open by compressed air, characterised in that an outlet opening of the pneumatic control element is in communicating connection with the coolant chamber (3, 27) by way of at least one compressed air line, wherein the compressed air line is so arranged relative to the outlet opening of the pneumatic control element and the coolant chamber (3, 27) that the compressed air line forms a siphon on displacement of the cooling bar (2, 26) in the form of upward pivotation of the cooling bar (2, 26).
A stator disk assembly for a brake assembly, comprising: a stator disk comprising a plurality of lugs disposed on an inner perimeter of said stator disk, spaced about a first reference axis, said plurality of lugs comprising a first lug, wherein said first lug comprises a lug end wall, a first sidewall and a second sidewall, said first and second sidewalls each extending outwardly from said lug end wall relative to said first reference axis, and wherein said lug end wall comprises a notch; and a first stator clip disposed within said notch of said first lug and mounted to said first lug, characterised in that said lug end wall comprises a first end wall portion and a second end wall portion, wherein said notch extends between said first and second end wall portions, and wherein a clip end wall of said first stator clip is flush with said first and second end wall portions of said first lug such that an outer surface of the clip end wall and the corresponding outer surface of said first and second end wall portions are disposed a common distance from a first reference axis. a stator disk comprising a plurality of lugs disposed on an inner perimeter of said stator disk, spaced about a first reference axis, said plurality of lugs comprising a first lug, wherein said first lug comprises a lug end wall, a first sidewall and a second sidewall, said first and second sidewalls each extending outwardly from said lug end wall relative to said first reference axis, and wherein said lug end wall comprises a notch; and a first stator clip disposed within said notch of said first lug and mounted to said first lug, characterised in that said lug end wall comprises a first end wall portion and a second end wall portion, wherein said notch extends between said first and second end wall portions, and wherein a clip end wall of said first stator clip is flush with said first and second end wall portions of said first lug such that an outer surface of the clip end wall and the corresponding outer surface of said first and second end wall portions are disposed a common distance from a first reference axis.
An input apparatus comprising: a plurality of electrodes (1a, 1b, 1c) disposed so as to be spaced apart from each other; a signal processing unit configured to output an input signal depending on a change in capacitance of each electrode (1a, 1b, 1c); and a determination unit configured to determine whether an operation object has come in a proximity of at least one of electrodes (1a, 1b, 1c) based on a plurality of input signals output from the signal processing unit, characterized in that the determination unit is configured to make a determination such that in a case where one of the input signals is greater than or equal to a predetermined first threshold value and an integral value of the remaining input signals among the plurality of input signals in a predetermined integration period is greater than or equal to a predetermined second threshold value, the determination unit determines that an operation object has come in a proximity of an electrode (1a, 1b, 1c) corresponding to the input signal greater than or equal to the first threshold value. a plurality of electrodes (1a, 1b, 1c) disposed so as to be spaced apart from each other; a signal processing unit configured to output an input signal depending on a change in capacitance of each electrode (1a, 1b, 1c); and a determination unit configured to determine whether an operation object has come in a proximity of at least one of electrodes (1a, 1b, 1c) based on a plurality of input signals output from the signal processing unit, characterized in that the determination unit is configured to make a determination such that in a case where one of the input signals is greater than or equal to a predetermined first threshold value and an integral value of the remaining input signals among the plurality of input signals in a predetermined integration period is greater than or equal to a predetermined second threshold value, the determination unit determines that an operation object has come in a proximity of an electrode (1a, 1b, 1c) corresponding to the input signal greater than or equal to the first threshold value.
A device (10; 20; 70) for applying a fluid product onto skin, the device comprising: a housing (11; 21; 71) for receiving the fluid product and a gas; an outlet (104; 204; 104) in said housing through which the fluid product and gas are dispensed onto an area of the skin; a fluid conduit (117; 717) through which the fluid product passes to the outlet (104; 204; 104); a gas conduit (103; 703) through which the gas passes to the outlet (104; 204; 104); and a heater (16; 26; 76) arranged or configured to heat the gas and/or to heat the fluid product before the gas and the fluid product are dispensed through the outlet (104; 204; 104); wherein the fluid product meets the gas adjacent to the outlet (104; 204; 104) where the gas collects the fluid product such that the heated gas and fluid product are projected together through the outlet (104; 204; 104), and the gas and fluid product are applied to the skin in a heated state; wherein a section (100; 200; 700) of the housing (11; 21; 71) is configured to contact the skin in use and be moved across the skin as the product is applied. a housing (11; 21; 71) for receiving the fluid product and a gas; an outlet (104; 204; 104) in said housing through which the fluid product and gas are dispensed onto an area of the skin; a fluid conduit (117; 717) through which the fluid product passes to the outlet (104; 204; 104); a gas conduit (103; 703) through which the gas passes to the outlet (104; 204; 104); and a heater (16; 26; 76) arranged or configured to heat the gas and/or to heat the fluid product before the gas and the fluid product are dispensed through the outlet (104; 204; 104); wherein the fluid product meets the gas adjacent to the outlet (104; 204; 104) where the gas collects the fluid product such that the heated gas and fluid product are projected together through the outlet (104; 204; 104), and the gas and fluid product are applied to the skin in a heated state; wherein a section (100; 200; 700) of the housing (11; 21; 71) is configured to contact the skin in use and be moved across the skin as the product is applied.
A device comprising: a semiconductor structure comprising a light emitting layer disposed between an n-type region and a p-type region; a reflective back contact disposed beneath the semiconductor structure; a metal busbar disposed on the semiconductor structure, which busbar comprises a first portion (32, 32a, 32b) and a second portion (34, 34a, 34b), and wherein the first portion (32, 32a, 32b) of the metal busbar is in direct contact with the semiconductor structure; a reflector (36, 36a, 36b) disposed between the second portion (34, 34a, 34b) of the metal busbar and the semiconductor structure; and a current blocking structure, wherein the current blocking structure prevents current from being injected in the light emitting layer in a region below the first portion (32, 32a, 32b) of the metal busbar. a semiconductor structure comprising a light emitting layer disposed between an n-type region and a p-type region; a reflective back contact disposed beneath the semiconductor structure; a metal busbar disposed on the semiconductor structure, which busbar comprises a first portion (32, 32a, 32b) and a second portion (34, 34a, 34b), and wherein the first portion (32, 32a, 32b) of the metal busbar is in direct contact with the semiconductor structure; a reflector (36, 36a, 36b) disposed between the second portion (34, 34a, 34b) of the metal busbar and the semiconductor structure; and a current blocking structure, wherein the current blocking structure prevents current from being injected in the light emitting layer in a region below the first portion (32, 32a, 32b) of the metal busbar.
Method for regulating an ionization device in an exhaust-gas aftertreatment apparatus of an internal combustion engine, having at least one cathode and one anode, wherein the at least one cathode is arranged in the exhaust-gas aftertreatment apparatus at a distance from the anode, comprising at least the following steps: - applying a high voltage between the at least one cathode and the anode, - predefining a first value for the high voltage, - detecting a current, generated by the high voltage, between the at least one cathode and the anode, - predefining a second value for the high voltage if the detected current exceeds a predefinable first current intensity a predefinable number of times, wherein the second value is lower than the first value. - applying a high voltage between the at least one cathode and the anode, - predefining a first value for the high voltage, - detecting a current, generated by the high voltage, between the at least one cathode and the anode, - predefining a second value for the high voltage if the detected current exceeds a predefinable first current intensity a predefinable number of times, wherein the second value is lower than the first value.
A light modulation element comprising an optical member, the optical member comprises: a light control part to reflect or absorb light in a predetermined wavelength and to transmit light in other than the predetermined wavelength in light in a visible light range in accordance with a reproduction reference image for reproducing an original image; and a light transmissive part to transmit light in the visible light range including the predetermined wavelength; wherein the optical member comprises a hologram recording layer, the light control part is an interference fringe in the hologram recording layer, and wherein the optical member is configured to make an observer visually perceive a reproduced optical image of a color of the predetermined wavelength when a point light source is observed through a predetermined region including the interference fringe in the hologram recording layer from a direction oblique to a normal direction to the optical member in a state where light in a predetermined wavelength range including the predetermined wavelength is incident from the point light source on the predetermined region, and to make an observer visually perceive a reproduced optical image of a color of a longer wavelength than the predetermined wavelength range visually perceived when the point light source is observed through the predetermined region from a direction closer than the oblique direction to the normal direction. a light control part to reflect or absorb light in a predetermined wavelength and to transmit light in other than the predetermined wavelength in light in a visible light range in accordance with a reproduction reference image for reproducing an original image; and a light transmissive part to transmit light in the visible light range including the predetermined wavelength; wherein the optical member comprises a hologram recording layer, the light control part is an interference fringe in the hologram recording layer, and wherein the optical member is configured to make an observer visually perceive a reproduced optical image of a color of the predetermined wavelength when a point light source is observed through a predetermined region including the interference fringe in the hologram recording layer from a direction oblique to a normal direction to the optical member in a state where light in a predetermined wavelength range including the predetermined wavelength is incident from the point light source on the predetermined region, and to make an observer visually perceive a reproduced optical image of a color of a longer wavelength than the predetermined wavelength range visually perceived when the point light source is observed through the predetermined region from a direction closer than the oblique direction to the normal direction.
Metallic cylinder head gasket having at least one opening corresponding to a combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine, comprising an upper functional layer, a support ring and a lower functional layer, wherein the support ring is arranged between the upper functional layer and the lower functional layer and is adjacent to the lower functional layer, wherein the upper functional layer comprises a full bead that is adjacent to the support ring, and wherein the lower functional layer comprises a bead (16, 18) that is arranged on the side of the full bead facing away from the combustion chamber, characterized in that the lower functional layer on the side of the full bead facing away from the combustion chamber is at a distance a from the upper functional layer.
A shoe sole having a shoe sole layer, into which a plurality of supporting means arranged in a plurality of channels extending parallel to one another over the sole surface are introduced, characterized in that the supporting means are composed of at least two parts that can be separated from one another, namely of a shell and at least one core, and in that the plurality of supporting means are introduced into the plurality of channels in the vertical direction perpendicular to the longitudinal sole axis so as to be retained with a form fit, wherein the supporting means at least partially fill out the channels and the supporting means have, depending on their positioning over the shoe sole layer, different supporting effects along the sole surface due to their total hardness.
A method for treating soybean rust in a host leguminous plant, wherein the method comprises: treating the plant at the locus of the infection with a multi-site contact fungicide, wherein the multi-site contact fungicide is mancozeb; and concurrently, prior or subsequently to the multi-site contact fungicide, with a systemic fungicide; wherein the systemic fungicide is a combination of a strobilurin fungicide; and a conazole fungicide; wherein the strobilurin fungicide is azoxystrobin and the conazole fungicide is tebuconazole or prothioconazole. treating the plant at the locus of the infection with a multi-site contact fungicide, wherein the multi-site contact fungicide is mancozeb; and concurrently, prior or subsequently to the multi-site contact fungicide, with a systemic fungicide; wherein the systemic fungicide is a combination of a strobilurin fungicide; and a conazole fungicide; wherein the strobilurin fungicide is azoxystrobin and the conazole fungicide is tebuconazole or prothioconazole.
A method for detecting data drift and refreshing data of an analog neuromorphic memory system which comprises a selected flash memory cell, the method comprises the steps of: sensing a stored voltage in the floating gate of the selected flash memory cell, wherein the stored voltage corresponds to a programmed weight (2001, 2701); comparing the stored voltage with a reference voltage provided by a reference circuit (2003, 2703); if the stored voltage exceeds the reference voltage, refreshing the data stored in the floating gate by re-transferring a training weight to the selected memory cell. sensing a stored voltage in the floating gate of the selected flash memory cell, wherein the stored voltage corresponds to a programmed weight (2001, 2701); comparing the stored voltage with a reference voltage provided by a reference circuit (2003, 2703); if the stored voltage exceeds the reference voltage, refreshing the data stored in the floating gate by re-transferring a training weight to the selected memory cell.
Use as backsheet or as encapsulant in a photovoltaic module of a film of a composition, this composition comprising, with respect to the total weight of the composition: • from 1 to 99% of a polyethylene A having a level by weight of ethylene of greater than or equal to 80% chosen from ethylene homopolymers and copolymers of ethylene and of another α-olefin; • from 99 to 1% of a polyolefin B, other than A, carrying a reactive functional group X chosen from carboxylic acid anhydrides and epoxides. • from 1 to 99% of a polyethylene A having a level by weight of ethylene of greater than or equal to 80% chosen from ethylene homopolymers and copolymers of ethylene and of another α-olefin; • from 99 to 1% of a polyolefin B, other than A, carrying a reactive functional group X chosen from carboxylic acid anhydrides and epoxides.
A protein comprising: (a) amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 16; (b) a protein having 50% or greater sequence identity to amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 16; or (c) a fragment of amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 16, wherein said fragment comprises 12 or more consecutive amino acids from said sequence, and wherein the fragment comprises an epitope. (a) amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 16; (b) a protein having 50% or greater sequence identity to amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 16; or (c) a fragment of amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 16, wherein said fragment comprises 12 or more consecutive amino acids from said sequence, and wherein the fragment comprises an epitope.
Apparatus for machining a workpiece with a high-intensity laser beam, the apparatus being configured to provide a pressurized fluid jet and to couple the laser beam into the fluid jet, characterized in that the apparatus comprises a detection unit configured to receive and detect secondary radiation generated by the laser beam in the fluid jet, the detection unit including a sensing unit configured to convert secondary radiation into a detection signal, wherein the apparatus is configured to generate, with the detection unit, a plurality of detection signals at a single position or at different positions along the fluid jet, wherein the apparatus further comprises a processing unit configured to determine, based on the plurality of detection signals received from the sensing unit, at least one flow characteristic of the fluid jet. characterized in that the apparatus comprises a detection unit configured to receive and detect secondary radiation generated by the laser beam in the fluid jet, the detection unit including a sensing unit configured to convert secondary radiation into a detection signal, wherein the apparatus is configured to generate, with the detection unit, a plurality of detection signals at a single position or at different positions along the fluid jet, wherein the apparatus further comprises a processing unit configured to determine, based on the plurality of detection signals received from the sensing unit, at least one flow characteristic of the fluid jet.