mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Device for purifying a gas or a liquid medium, comprising a chamber; an inlet for passing the medium into the chamber; an outlet for passing the medium out of the chamber; a plurality of cylinders of rolled-up filter material (4, 4', 4") positioned in said chamber, wherein said filter material comprises a first sheet of a plastic which is suitable for attachment of micro-organisms thereto, which has a planar surface; and a second sheet of a plastic which is suitable for attachment of micro-organisms thereto, which has a surface of undulations arranged in a parallel fashion with respect to each other; wherein said second sheet extends over the surface of the first sheet, wherein said second sheet is fixedly attached to the first sheet at the contact surface between the first sheet and each undulation of the second sheet, so that continuous channels are formed between the first and second sheet; wherein said filter material (4, 4', 4") is rolled-up as a cylinder with open pores (21, 22) that are formed by said continuous channels that extend along the longitudinal axis of said cylinder, wherein the channels are covered with a biofilm of contaminant degrading microorganisms; wherein a cylinder positioned in a downstream direction of another of said cylinders has pores that have a smaller cross-section in the circumferential plane of the cylinders than the pores of the adjacent cylinder positioned in the upstream direction of it. a chamber; an inlet for passing the medium into the chamber; an outlet for passing the medium out of the chamber; a plurality of cylinders of rolled-up filter material (4, 4', 4") positioned in said chamber, wherein said filter material comprises a first sheet of a plastic which is suitable for attachment of micro-organisms thereto, which has a planar surface; and a second sheet of a plastic which is suitable for attachment of micro-organisms thereto, which has a surface of undulations arranged in a parallel fashion with respect to each other; wherein said second sheet extends over the surface of the first sheet, wherein said second sheet is fixedly attached to the first sheet at the contact surface between the first sheet and each undulation of the second sheet, so that continuous channels are formed between the first and second sheet; wherein said filter material (4, 4', 4") is rolled-up as a cylinder with open pores (21, 22) that are formed by said continuous channels that extend along the longitudinal axis of said cylinder, wherein the channels are covered with a biofilm of contaminant degrading microorganisms; wherein a cylinder positioned in a downstream direction of another of said cylinders has pores that have a smaller cross-section in the circumferential plane of the cylinders than the pores of the adjacent cylinder positioned in the upstream direction of it.
A magazine for a firearm comprises: an elongated tubular body defining a vertical centerline, a longitudinal axis perpendicular thereto, and an interior cavity configured to hold a plurality of ammunition cartridges, the body including an open top end (23, 78), a bottom end, a front wall, a rear wall, and opposed lateral sidewalls extending along the longitudinal axis between the front and rear walls; a spring disposed in the cavity; a follower (60, 160) moveably disposed in the cavity and biased in an upwards direction towards the top end by the spring; the follower including a longitudinally extending body, a front end, a rear end, and opposed lateral sides extending along the longitudinal axis between the front and rear ends; and a longitudinally spaced apart pair of front and rear guide projections (70, 71) protruding outwards from each of the lateral sides of the follower in a direction transverse to the longitudinal axis, each guide projection slideably engaging a corresponding vertically elongated guide slot formed in the sidewalls of the tubular body within the cavity for guiding movement of the follower; wherein the follower is moveable from a lower position in the cavity to an upper position in the cavity; wherein the front and rear guide projections each include an upward extension protruding upwards above a top surface of the follower and a downward extension protruding downwards below a bottom edge of the follower. an elongated tubular body defining a vertical centerline, a longitudinal axis perpendicular thereto, and an interior cavity configured to hold a plurality of ammunition cartridges, the body including an open top end (23, 78), a bottom end, a front wall, a rear wall, and opposed lateral sidewalls extending along the longitudinal axis between the front and rear walls; a spring disposed in the cavity; a follower (60, 160) moveably disposed in the cavity and biased in an upwards direction towards the top end by the spring; the follower including a longitudinally extending body, a front end, a rear end, and opposed lateral sides extending along the longitudinal axis between the front and rear ends; and a longitudinally spaced apart pair of front and rear guide projections (70, 71) protruding outwards from each of the lateral sides of the follower in a direction transverse to the longitudinal axis, each guide projection slideably engaging a corresponding vertically elongated guide slot formed in the sidewalls of the tubular body within the cavity for guiding movement of the follower; wherein the follower is moveable from a lower position in the cavity to an upper position in the cavity; wherein the front and rear guide projections each include an upward extension protruding upwards above a top surface of the follower and a downward extension protruding downwards below a bottom edge of the follower.
A method for depositing a metal layer having embedded luminescent particles onto a metal substrate, comprising: mixing the luminescent particles with a metallic material to produce a plating solution; inserting the metal substrate into the plating solution; and performing a plating process to coat the metal substrate with the metal layer, wherein the metal layer contains embedded luminescent particles, wherein the plating process is an electroplating process and characterized in that the electroplating process includes a rotating barrel in which the metal substrate is contained when inserted into the plating solution; wherein the luminescent particles dispersed in the plating solution become physically distributed throughout the entirety of the metal matrix as the electroplated layer is formed. mixing the luminescent particles with a metallic material to produce a plating solution; inserting the metal substrate into the plating solution; and performing a plating process to coat the metal substrate with the metal layer, wherein the metal layer contains embedded luminescent particles, wherein the plating process is an electroplating process and characterized in that the electroplating process includes a rotating barrel in which the metal substrate is contained when inserted into the plating solution; wherein the luminescent particles dispersed in the plating solution become physically distributed throughout the entirety of the metal matrix as the electroplated layer is formed.
A method for feeding electrical power into an electrical supply network having a network voltage with a network frequency by means of a converter-based generator (100, 112), in particular by means of a wind power system (100, 112), comprising the following steps: - estimating a converter proportion of a network section of the electrical supply network, wherein the converter proportion denotes a ratio of power fed in by means of converters to total power fed in, - feeding electrical power into the electrical supply network in a normal mode depending on the estimated converter proportion, - activating a first backup mode depending on the estimated converter proportion in accordance with a first activation condition, - activating a second backup mode depending on the estimated converter proportion in accordance with a second activation condition, which is different than the first activation condition, characterized in that - said feeding in the normal mode is effected if the estimated converter proportion lies below a first reference value, - said activating the first backup mode is effected if the estimated converter proportion reaches, or lies above, the first reference value, and - said activating the second backup mode is effected if the estimated converter proportion reaches, or lies above, a second reference value, wherein the second reference value is greater than the first reference value, wherein - the first reference value and/or the second reference value are/is chosen depending on a further network property of the electrical supply network. - estimating a converter proportion of a network section of the electrical supply network, wherein the converter proportion denotes a ratio of power fed in by means of converters to total power fed in, - feeding electrical power into the electrical supply network in a normal mode depending on the estimated converter proportion, - activating a first backup mode depending on the estimated converter proportion in accordance with a first activation condition, - activating a second backup mode depending on the estimated converter proportion in accordance with a second activation condition, which is different than the first activation condition, characterized in that - said feeding in the normal mode is effected if the estimated converter proportion lies below a first reference value, - said activating the first backup mode is effected if the estimated converter proportion reaches, or lies above, the first reference value, and - said activating the second backup mode is effected if the estimated converter proportion reaches, or lies above, a second reference value, wherein the second reference value is greater than the first reference value, wherein - the first reference value and/or the second reference value are/is chosen depending on a further network property of the electrical supply network.
A method performed by a second Mobility Management Entity, MME, the method comprising: obtaining, from a first Mobility Management Entity, MME, an indication that a user equipment participating in a Packet Data Network, PDN, session hosted by a Serving Gateway and a PDN Gateway, PGW, is transitioning from the first MME to the second MME; obtaining, from the first MME, an indication that the SGW is co-located with the PGW and an identification of the SGW; based on the indication that the SGW is co-located with the PGW and the identification of the SGW, determining that the SGW is reachable from the second MME; and in response to determining that the SGW is reachable from the second MME, selecting the SGW to host the PDN session after the user equipment transitions from the first MME to the second MME, wherein obtaining the indication that the SGW is co-located with the PGW includes obtaining a flag indicating that the SGW is co-located with the PGW. obtaining, from a first Mobility Management Entity, MME, an indication that a user equipment participating in a Packet Data Network, PDN, session hosted by a Serving Gateway and a PDN Gateway, PGW, is transitioning from the first MME to the second MME; obtaining, from the first MME, an indication that the SGW is co-located with the PGW and an identification of the SGW; based on the indication that the SGW is co-located with the PGW and the identification of the SGW, determining that the SGW is reachable from the second MME; and in response to determining that the SGW is reachable from the second MME, selecting the SGW to host the PDN session after the user equipment transitions from the first MME to the second MME, wherein obtaining the indication that the SGW is co-located with the PGW includes obtaining a flag indicating that the SGW is co-located with the PGW.
A spark ignition-type internal combustion engine wherein a first mechanical compression ratio control and a second mechanical compression ratio control are alternatively carried out, said first mechanical compression ratio control makes the mechanical compression ratio in the low engine load side operation area higher than that in the high engine load side operation area to increase the expansion ratio in the low engine load side operation area, said second mechanical ratio control makes the expansion ratio in the low engine load side operation area lower than that in the low engine load side operation area made by said first mechanical compression ratio control and a boost pressure control increases the boost pressure like a step change when the engine load becomes a set engine load in the low engine load side operation area or higher, characterized in that said set engine load of said boost pressure control when said second mechanical compression ratio control is carried out is set higher than that when said first mechanical compression ratio control is carried out.
A method of forming a transistor, the method comprising: forming a drain and a source by doping a semiconductor with a first dopant type to form a first type of semiconductor, the drain and source being separated from one another by a channel, wherein the drain comprises a first drain region of a first dopant concentration adjacent a second drain region, such that at least a portion of the second drain region is positioned between the first drain region and the source; forming an intermediate region in the channel by doping the semiconductor so as to form the second type of semiconductor intermediate the drain and source, the intermediate region spaced apart from the second drain region; forming a gate electrode above the channel between the drain and source; forming regions of a second type of semiconductor around a periphery of the transistor; forming a buried layer of the second type of semiconductor extending beneath and spaced apart from the drain, the intermediate region and the source, characterised in that the method further comprises: forming a well in the semiconductor having a doping of the second type, wherein the source, drain and intermediate region are formed in the well; forming insulating walls around the periphery of the well and the regions; and forming a screening element adjacent or overlapping the gate electrode. forming a drain and a source by doping a semiconductor with a first dopant type to form a first type of semiconductor, the drain and source being separated from one another by a channel, wherein the drain comprises a first drain region of a first dopant concentration adjacent a second drain region, such that at least a portion of the second drain region is positioned between the first drain region and the source; forming an intermediate region in the channel by doping the semiconductor so as to form the second type of semiconductor intermediate the drain and source, the intermediate region spaced apart from the second drain region; forming a gate electrode above the channel between the drain and source; forming regions of a second type of semiconductor around a periphery of the transistor; forming a buried layer of the second type of semiconductor extending beneath and spaced apart from the drain, the intermediate region and the source, characterised in that the method further comprises: forming a well in the semiconductor having a doping of the second type, wherein the source, drain and intermediate region are formed in the well; forming insulating walls around the periphery of the well and the regions; and forming a screening element adjacent or overlapping the gate electrode. forming a well in the semiconductor having a doping of the second type, wherein the source, drain and intermediate region are formed in the well; forming insulating walls around the periphery of the well and the regions; and forming a screening element adjacent or overlapping the gate electrode.
A device for simulating a force on an actuation element of a vehicle, comprising a housing and a piston which can be moved axially in the housing, wherein the piston consists of a piston element and a link component and via a piston rod is connected to the actuation element, and comprising a spring element which is arranged at least partially, in particular completely, within the housing, and wherein the link component of the piston has a changing cross section, and when actuated by the actuation element engages into the spring element, characterised in that roller bodies (70, 80) are arranged on the spring element which are operatively connected to the piston, and the spring element consists of at least a first and a second spring part (50, 60) which are connected to each other, that the piston element is designed to be cylindrical and comprises a substantially central opening on both end faces, wherein one opening is used for connection to the link component and the other opening is used for connection to the piston rod, and that outside the piston rod and at least partially outside the housing an acting force accumulator is provided between the piston rod and the housing, wherein the piston rod is displaced in the axial direction (a) when the actuation element is actuated, as a result of which the energy accumulator is compressed and the driver feels a counterforce directed against the actuation direction, and wherein the piston is also moved axially through the axial actuation of the piston rod, as a result of which the link component of the piston is pushed into the spring element arranged in the housing and the counterforces resulting from the link component are added to the counterforces resulting from the energy accumulator and simulate a desired force characteristic curve for the driver.
A built-in appliance assembly comprising a cooking appliance comprising a cooking cavity for storing food to be cooked and an appliance door hinged to an appliance body for closing access to said cooking cavity, and a furniture element having at least one compartment, delimited by a lower shelf, an upper shelf, and two opposite shoulders ( 210c, 210d) of the furniture element, for housing the cooking appliance, and panels (120a, 120b) for closing access to said at least one compartment, and whereby said panels comprise a first panel hinged to the furniture element and coupled to the appliance door by means of a sliding coupling configured to cause the appliance door to pivot together with the first panel when the first panel is pivoted between a closed position closing access to the cooking cavity and an open position allowing access to the cooking cavity, characterized in that said panels further comprises a second panel moveable between a closed position in which it closes access to a top section of the cooking appliance and an open position allowing access to said top section.
A compound which is selected from the following: Cpd Structure Name 73 2-(2,2-Dioxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-2lambda*6*-benzo[c]thiophen-5-ylamino)-9-(2-fluorophenyl)-5-methyl-5,7,8,9-tetrahydro-pyrimido[4,5-b][1,4]diazepin-6-one 75 2-(2,2-Dioxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-2lambda*6*-benzo[c]thiophen-5-ylamino)-5-methyl-9-phenyl-5,7,8,9-tetrahydro-pyrimido[4,5-b][1,4]diazepin-6-one and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
An anti-fibrosis composition for use in preventing or treating fibrosis, comprising: at least one peptide effective in inhibiting fibrosis and selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 1 and a variant thereof in which one, two or three amino acids are modified, wherein, in the variant, the amino acids are modified by conservative amino acid substitution.
A camera module comprising: a base; a stator disposed above the base; a cover fixed to the base and wrapping the stator; a mover disposed in the stator and comprising a lens; an elastic member connecting the mover and the stator; an actuator (200, 1200) comprising a coil disposed on the mover and a magnet facing the coil and disposed on the stator; and an actuator driving unit (210, 1210) configured to control the actuator (200, 1200) to move the mover in a forward direction or in a backward direction, wherein the mover is spaced apart from the cover by a first gap and from the base by a second gap when no current is applied to the actuator (200, 1200), wherein a direction bit is allocated in the actuator driving unit (210, 1210), and wherein the direction bit comprises a forward movement information that the mover moves toward the cover to decrease the first gap and a reverse movement information that the mover moves toward the base to decrease the second gap, characterized in that the actuator driving unit (210, 1210) is configured to move the mover along a plurality of moving steps, the plurality of moving steps comprises a first step and a second step after the first step, and the actuator driving unit (210, 1210) is configured to lengthen a time of moving the mover in the first step over that of the second step to reduce a mechanical impact sound. a base; a stator disposed above the base; a cover fixed to the base and wrapping the stator; a mover disposed in the stator and comprising a lens; an elastic member connecting the mover and the stator; an actuator (200, 1200) comprising a coil disposed on the mover and a magnet facing the coil and disposed on the stator; and an actuator driving unit (210, 1210) configured to control the actuator (200, 1200) to move the mover in a forward direction or in a backward direction, wherein the mover is spaced apart from the cover by a first gap and from the base by a second gap when no current is applied to the actuator (200, 1200), wherein a direction bit is allocated in the actuator driving unit (210, 1210), and wherein the direction bit comprises a forward movement information that the mover moves toward the cover to decrease the first gap and a reverse movement information that the mover moves toward the base to decrease the second gap, characterized in that the actuator driving unit (210, 1210) is configured to move the mover along a plurality of moving steps, the plurality of moving steps comprises a first step and a second step after the first step, and the actuator driving unit (210, 1210) is configured to lengthen a time of moving the mover in the first step over that of the second step to reduce a mechanical impact sound.
A method of a wireless device, comprising: receiving an uplink grant from a base station on wireless wide area network, WWAN resources orthogonal to peer-to-peer resources, the uplink grant indicating that a WWAN data transmission is scheduled to be sent to the base station using the peer-to-peer resources; receiving a scheduling control signal in the peer-to-peer resources; determining, at the wireless device, whether to yield the WWAN data transmission based on the received scheduling control signal; and sending the WWAN data transmission to the base station on the peer-to-peer resources upon determining not to yield the data transmission. receiving an uplink grant from a base station on wireless wide area network, WWAN resources orthogonal to peer-to-peer resources, the uplink grant indicating that a WWAN data transmission is scheduled to be sent to the base station using the peer-to-peer resources; receiving a scheduling control signal in the peer-to-peer resources; determining, at the wireless device, whether to yield the WWAN data transmission based on the received scheduling control signal; and sending the WWAN data transmission to the base station on the peer-to-peer resources upon determining not to yield the data transmission.