mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Process of manufacturing a compound of formula: said process comprising the steps of: (i) contacting a compound of formula: with a Friedel-Crafts catalyst chosen among the group consisting of gallium chloride, antimony pentafluoride, molybdenum pentachloride, indium chloride, antimony pentachloride at a temperature in the range of 20 to 30°C; and (ii) adding one part by mole of 2-halogeno-2-methylbutane per one part by mole of compound of formula, characterised in that the reaction mixture obtained in step (i) is cooled to a temperature between -40 to -60 or prior to step (ii). (i) contacting a compound of formula: with a Friedel-Crafts catalyst chosen among the group consisting of gallium chloride, antimony pentafluoride, molybdenum pentachloride, indium chloride, antimony pentachloride at a temperature in the range of 20 to 30°C; and (ii) adding one part by mole of 2-halogeno-2-methylbutane per one part by mole of compound of formula, characterised in that the reaction mixture obtained in step (i) is cooled to a temperature between -40 to -60 or prior to step (ii).
A method, for a data transmitter associated with a first processor and transmitting data over an interface to a data receiver associated with a second processor, of changing a data rate of communication over the interface, the method comprising: transmitting (412, 492, 512, 592, 612, 692) data over the interface at a first data rate; determining (414, 514, 614) to change the first data rate to a second data rate; transmitting (416, 496, 516, 596, 616, 696), to the data receiver, a request to change the first data rate to the second data rate; receiving (418, 498, 518, 598, 618, 698) a response message from the data receiver; and transmitting (420, 499, 515, 595, 520, 599, 620, 699) data over the interface at the second data rate when the response message comprises an acknowledgement to change the first data rate to the second data rate; wherein, if the second data rate is lower than the first data rate, transmitting (515, 595, 520, 599) data over the interface at the second data rate is initiated before transmitting the request; and wherein, if the second data rate is higher than the first data rate, transmitting data (620, 699) over the interface at the second data rate is initiated after receiving the acknowledgement. transmitting (412, 492, 512, 592, 612, 692) data over the interface at a first data rate; determining (414, 514, 614) to change the first data rate to a second data rate; transmitting (416, 496, 516, 596, 616, 696), to the data receiver, a request to change the first data rate to the second data rate; receiving (418, 498, 518, 598, 618, 698) a response message from the data receiver; and transmitting (420, 499, 515, 595, 520, 599, 620, 699) data over the interface at the second data rate when the response message comprises an acknowledgement to change the first data rate to the second data rate; wherein, if the second data rate is lower than the first data rate, transmitting (515, 595, 520, 599) data over the interface at the second data rate is initiated before transmitting the request; and wherein, if the second data rate is higher than the first data rate, transmitting data (620, 699) over the interface at the second data rate is initiated after receiving the acknowledgement.
Audio encoder for encoding an audio signal having a lower frequency band and an upper frequency band, comprising: a detector for detecting a peak spectral region in the upper frequency band of the audio signal; a shaper for shaping the lower frequency band using shaping information for the lower band and for shaping the upper frequency band using at least a portion of the shaping information for the lower frequency band, wherein the shaper is configured to additionally attenuate spectral values in the detected peak spectral region in the upper frequency band; and a quantizer and coder stage for quantizing a shaped lower frequency band and a shaped upper frequency band and for entropy coding quantized spectral values from the shaped lower frequency band and the shaped upper frequency band. a detector for detecting a peak spectral region in the upper frequency band of the audio signal; a shaper for shaping the lower frequency band using shaping information for the lower band and for shaping the upper frequency band using at least a portion of the shaping information for the lower frequency band, wherein the shaper is configured to additionally attenuate spectral values in the detected peak spectral region in the upper frequency band; and a quantizer and coder stage for quantizing a shaped lower frequency band and a shaped upper frequency band and for entropy coding quantized spectral values from the shaped lower frequency band and the shaped upper frequency band.
A mixed powder for iron-based powder metallurgy, which comprises an iron-based powder at a weight ratio of 60 wt% or more, where wt% is relative to the total weight of the constituent components of the mixed powder for iron-based powder metallurgy other than the lubricants, a powder containing calcium sulfate anhydrite II such that a weight ratio of CaS after sintering is 0.01 wt% or more to 0.1 wt% or less, and one or more ternary oxides selected from the group consisting of Ca-Al-Si oxides and Ca-Mg-Si oxides, wherein the weight ratio of calcium sulfate anhydrite II in the powder containing calcium sulfate anhydrite is at least 70 wt%.
A hair straightener capable of automatically distinguishing dry and wet hair, comprising: two heating panels, each of the two heating panels having a heating surface, the two heating surfaces cooperating with each other for clasping hair and for hair styling; a conduction assembly, provided in one of the two heating panels, and configured to detect the humidity of hair; and a circuit control system for controlling temperatures of the two heating panels upon receipt of the humidity of the hair detected by the conduction assembly; wherein the conduction assembly at least partially penetrates the heating surface of the one of the two heating panels, and the conduction assembly is in contact with the hair; wherein the conduction assembly comprises: at least one first metal piece and at least one second metal piece, wherein the first metal piece is isolated from the second metal piece and the one of the two heating panels, respectively, the second metal piece is in contact with the one of the two heating panels, at least a portion of the first metal piece and at least a portion of the second metal piece are in contact with the hair, respectively, the first metal piece and the one of the two heating panels are electrically connected to the circuit control system, respectively, the circuit control system determines the humidity of the hair by detecting resistance values between the first metal piece and the second metal piece, and controls the temperatures of the two heating panels. two heating panels, each of the two heating panels having a heating surface, the two heating surfaces cooperating with each other for clasping hair and for hair styling; a conduction assembly, provided in one of the two heating panels, and configured to detect the humidity of hair; and a circuit control system for controlling temperatures of the two heating panels upon receipt of the humidity of the hair detected by the conduction assembly; wherein the conduction assembly at least partially penetrates the heating surface of the one of the two heating panels, and the conduction assembly is in contact with the hair; wherein the conduction assembly comprises: at least one first metal piece and at least one second metal piece, wherein the first metal piece is isolated from the second metal piece and the one of the two heating panels, respectively, the second metal piece is in contact with the one of the two heating panels, at least a portion of the first metal piece and at least a portion of the second metal piece are in contact with the hair, respectively, the first metal piece and the one of the two heating panels are electrically connected to the circuit control system, respectively, the circuit control system determines the humidity of the hair by detecting resistance values between the first metal piece and the second metal piece, and controls the temperatures of the two heating panels.
A method of using a carbon-Michael compound to reduce heat transfer comprising: locating the carbon-Michael compound between a heat provider and a heat receptor, wherein the carbon-Michael compound is a reaction product of a multifunctional acrylate compound with a multifunctional Michael donor; and the heat provider has a temperature from 100 °C to 290 °C. locating the carbon-Michael compound between a heat provider and a heat receptor, wherein the carbon-Michael compound is a reaction product of a multifunctional acrylate compound with a multifunctional Michael donor; and the heat provider has a temperature from 100 °C to 290 °C.
An IGF-1R antibody, or an antigen-binding fragment thereof, characterized in that it comprises: i) a heavy chain with CDR-H1 of sequence SEQ ID No. 1, CDR-H2 of sequence SEQ ID No. 2 and CDR-H3 of sequence SEQ ID No. 3; and ii) a light chain with CDR-L1 of sequence SEQ ID No. 4, CDR-L2 of sequence SEQ ID No. 5 and CDR-L3 of sequence SEQ ID No. 6. i) a heavy chain with CDR-H1 of sequence SEQ ID No. 1, CDR-H2 of sequence SEQ ID No. 2 and CDR-H3 of sequence SEQ ID No. 3; and ii) a light chain with CDR-L1 of sequence SEQ ID No. 4, CDR-L2 of sequence SEQ ID No. 5 and CDR-L3 of sequence SEQ ID No. 6.
A method of manufacturing an organic light emitting display device, comprising: forming a bank layer on a substrate having a plurality of sub-pixels (SP1, SP2, SP3) at a boundary portion between adjacent sub-pixels (SP1, SP2, SP3); laminating a photoresist film on the bank layer; forming a photoresist pattern in an area except for predetermined sub-pixels (SP1, SP2, SP3) by irradiating light on the photoresist film; depositing an organic emission layer (205, 206, 207) in the predetermined sub-pixel area exposed by the photoresist pattern; and removing the photoresist pattern; wherein the step of removing the photoresist pattern includes inverting the substrate such that the deposited organic emission layer(205, 206, 207) is disposed in a lower portion, and in the inverted state, removing the photoresist pattern; characterized in that the step of forming the photoresist pattern includes inverting the substrate such that the photoresist film is disposed in a lower portion, and in the inverted state, removing an irradiated or a non-irradiated portion of the photoresist film for forming the photoresist pattern forming a bank layer on a substrate having a plurality of sub-pixels (SP1, SP2, SP3) at a boundary portion between adjacent sub-pixels (SP1, SP2, SP3); laminating a photoresist film on the bank layer; forming a photoresist pattern in an area except for predetermined sub-pixels (SP1, SP2, SP3) by irradiating light on the photoresist film; depositing an organic emission layer (205, 206, 207) in the predetermined sub-pixel area exposed by the photoresist pattern; and removing the photoresist pattern; wherein the step of removing the photoresist pattern includes inverting the substrate such that the deposited organic emission layer(205, 206, 207) is disposed in a lower portion, and in the inverted state, removing the photoresist pattern; characterized in that the step of forming the photoresist pattern includes inverting the substrate such that the photoresist film is disposed in a lower portion, and in the inverted state, removing an irradiated or a non-irradiated portion of the photoresist film for forming the photoresist pattern
Data display assembly including a transmissive type data display device and a backlight device into which light is injected, the backlight device, disposed underneath the data display device in relation to an observer, having an upper surface facing the data display device and a lower surface opposite the upper surface, light extractors, structured in the upper surface of the backlight device, permitting extraction of part of the light injected into the backlight device and directing the light towards the data display device for the illumination thereof, a first porous layer being deposited directly on the upper surface on which the light extractors are structured.
A supporting structure of an offshore structure, in particular a wind energy plant, wherein the supporting structure comprises at least one base module (5, 5', 5", 5"') having a predetermined structural load-bearing capacity and the base module (5, 5', 5", 5"') comprises at least two modularly assembled sub-modules having a predetermines structural load-bearing capacity, characterised in that the sub-modules are assembled from supporting plates (4, 4', 4", 4"') having supporting struts arranged between them and stiffening struts arranged between the supporting struts and in that the stiffening struts are arranged outside the connecting point between the supporting struts and the supporting plate (4, 4', 4", 4"') and therefore without nodes.
A communication apparatus operable to perform communications via a data transmission path, the communication apparatus comprising: a receiver configured to receive meta-information having statements associated with an update; a determination part configured to determine whether the update data have been changed based on the meta-information received by the receiver when the update data have already been downloaded; an acquisition part configured to download, when the determination part determines that the update data have been changed, the changed update data; and an update part configured to execute the update based on the changed update data downloaded by the acquisition part, wherein the meta-information includes meta-information of executable update data and meta-information of update data that may be downloaded before an update executable date. a receiver configured to receive meta-information having statements associated with an update; a determination part configured to determine whether the update data have been changed based on the meta-information received by the receiver when the update data have already been downloaded; an acquisition part configured to download, when the determination part determines that the update data have been changed, the changed update data; and an update part configured to execute the update based on the changed update data downloaded by the acquisition part, wherein the meta-information includes meta-information of executable update data and meta-information of update data that may be downloaded before an update executable date.
A device for the gasification of a fuel-water mixture, characterized in that the device consists of a closed heating element, which has an electrical heating resistor and with a fuel injection nozzle by means of which the mixture arrives into the heating element, and is provided with an electromagnetic valve, wherein an inlet channel with an inlet valve and with an inlet nozzle adjoins the electromagnetic valve, whereby the mixture is injected directly in front of the spark plug of an internal combustion engine.
A system comprising: i) a substrate, ii) a first ink, which is applied on at least a part of at least one surface of the substrate, wherein the first ink includes at least one IR luminescent dye and/or at least one IR luminescent pigment, and iii) a second non-luminescent ink, which is applied on at least a part of at least one surface of the substrate onto which the first ink is/are applied, wherein the second ink includes at least one non-luminescent IR absorbing pigment and/or a least one non-luminescent IR absorbing dye, wherein the first ink and the second ink at least partially overlap on the at least one surface of the substrate, wherein the second ink is applied in the overlapping area onto the first ink, and wherein the emission spectrum of the first ink and the absorption spectrum of the second ink at least partially overlap. i) a substrate, ii) a first ink, which is applied on at least a part of at least one surface of the substrate, wherein the first ink includes at least one IR luminescent dye and/or at least one IR luminescent pigment, and iii) a second non-luminescent ink, which is applied on at least a part of at least one surface of the substrate onto which the first ink is/are applied, wherein the second ink includes at least one non-luminescent IR absorbing pigment and/or a least one non-luminescent IR absorbing dye,
Wiper blade for a windscreen wiper, with a wiper strip and an adapter unit for coupling the wiper strip to a wiper arm, wherein the adapter unit is permanently fastened to the wiper strip and has a wall element which faces the wiper strip and on which at least one bolt-like securing element is provided, said securing element being designed to engage in at least one recess provided on the wiper arm in order to secure the wiper arm on the adapter unit, and the adapter unit has lateral stop surfaces (382, 482, 492, 384, 484, 494) which are oriented parallel to the axial direction of the wiper strip, face one another and are spaced apart from one another perpendicularly to the axial direction of the wiper strip in such a manner that a lateral play of the wiper arm arranged in the adapter unit lies within the range of predetermined tolerances, characterized in that at least two stop surfaces (382, 384) which lie opposite each other in the axial direction of the wiper strip are at a smaller distance from each other than at least two further stop surfaces (482, 484) which lie opposite each other in the axial direction of the wiper strip.
A formulation for forming an insulative cellular non-aromatic polymeric structure, the formulation comprising a base polymer material comprising at least one high melt strength polypropylene and having long chain branching, a secondary polymer material comprising at least one polypropylene homopolymer, at least one slip agent, at least one physical nucleating agent, and a chemical blowing agent.
Method for machining a wall of a cylinder of an internal combustion engine comprising the steps, in the following sequence: a) introducing a spiral groove in the wall by means of a cutting tool, wherein the cutting tool has two blades oriented obliquely to one another, wherein the blades create an undercut in relation to the radial direction of the cylinder, on both sides, in a web formed between two groove sections, and b) blasting the wall with a medium under high pressure in order to introduce microdepressions. a) introducing a spiral groove in the wall by means of a cutting tool, wherein the cutting tool has two blades oriented obliquely to one another, wherein the blades create an undercut in relation to the radial direction of the cylinder, on both sides, in a web formed between two groove sections, and b) blasting the wall with a medium under high pressure in order to introduce microdepressions.
A method for obtaining avocado unsaponifiable enriched in saturated aliphatic hydrocarbons and in sterols from at least avocado peels, said unsaponifiable containing at least 0.2% saturated aliphatic hydrocarbons by weight and at least 1% sterols by weight, relative to the total weight of the unsaponifiable, said avocado peels accounting for 5 to 50% by weight relative to the total weight of avocados used, said avocados used not being soft avocados having a pulp penetration resistance of less than or equal to 3 kg/cm 2, said resistance being measured using a penetrometer, and said method comprising the following successive steps: Cutting or grinding of avocados containing a peel content of 5 to 50% w/w, said grinding producing a particle size distribution of the ground material between 2 and 20 mm, High-temperature drying at a temperature between 60 and 150°C, until a residual moisture content less than or equal to 5% is obtained, Addition of water to the dried avocados by adding 1 to 5% water or water vapor relative to the weight of dried avocados, Oil extraction by mechanical pressure, and then alternatively: - a. Heat treatment of the extracted oil at a temperature between 80 and 150°C, and then concentration of the oil in its unsaponifiable fraction, or - b. Concentration of the oil in its unsaponifiable fraction, and then heat treatment at a temperature between 80 and 150°C, followed by a step of saponification and extraction of the unsaponifiable, and optionally at least a purification and/or fractionation. Cutting or grinding of avocados containing a peel content of 5 to 50% w/w, said grinding producing a particle size distribution of the ground material between 2 and 20 mm, High-temperature drying at a temperature between 60 and 150°C, until a residual moisture content less than or equal to 5% is obtained, Addition of water to the dried avocados by adding 1 to 5% water or water vapor relative to the weight of dried avocados, Oil extraction by mechanical pressure, and then alternatively: - a. Heat treatment of the extracted oil at a temperature between 80 and 150°C, and then concentration of the oil in its unsaponifiable fraction, or - b. Concentration of the oil in its unsaponifiable fraction, and then heat treatment at a temperature between 80 and 150°C, - a. Heat treatment of the extracted oil at a temperature between 80 and 150°C, and then concentration of the oil in its unsaponifiable fraction, or - b. Concentration of the oil in its unsaponifiable fraction, and then heat treatment at a temperature between 80 and 150°C, followed by a step of saponification and extraction of the unsaponifiable, and optionally at least a purification and/or fractionation.
A system for loading/unloading a vehicle into and from a carrier ship through at least one opening (6, 7) provided in the rear of said ship, comprising an angled vehicle (4, 5) receiving ramp combined with a motor-driven means for loading/unloading the vehicle, the motor-driven means for loading/unloading the vehicle comprising a crossbeam-shaped means for the ship that extends above the ramp and is combined with a vehicle-hoisting/releasing cable, which is in turn combined with a first drive means for hoisting/releasing the vehicle, the crossbeam-shaped means being longitudinally movable, by means of a second drive means above the ramp, between a rear position for hoisting/releasing the vehicle and a front position for storing the vehicle on the ramp in the ship, characterized in that the crossbeam-shaped means comprise cradle-shaped means for pushing the vehicle when it is released, during the movement of said crossbeam-shaped means between their front and rear positions.