A money depositing and dispensing machine comprising: in a housing of the machine, a banknote handling assembly configured to perform a money depositing process and a money dispensing process of banknotes, a coin handling assembly configured to perform a money depositing process and a money dispensing process of coins, and a coin-roll storing assembly in which rolls of coins are stored, the coin-roll storing assembly further comprises a drawing unit which is provided with a locking mechanism for locking the drawing unit inside the housing of the money depositing and dispensing machine, the money depositing and dispensing machine further comprising: a storing cassette adapted to feed out money and to be detachably attached to the money depositing and dispensing machine and a money change machine which is arranged separately from the money depositing and dispensing machine, the storing cassette being provided with a recording medium for storing change machine information regarding an inventory amount of money stored in the money change machine, the change machine information is an inventory amount of the money change machine including an inventory amount of a roll of coins; a memory configured to store therein a remaining setting number for each denomination of money in the money change machine; a reading unit configured to read the change machine information stored in the recording medium; a number of money for each denomination that is to be dispensed to the storing cassette by a dispensing unit is calculated by subtracting the number of money for each denomination concerning the inventory amount of the money change machine read by the reading unit from the remaining setting number for each denomination of money stored in the memory, a calculating unit configured to calculate the number of money for each denomination concerning the change replenishment money that is to be deposited in the money change machine; a coin dispensing unit arranged on the front surface side of the housing; a banknote dispensing unit configured to dispense the banknote(s) from the money depositing and dispensing machine to the storing cassette attached to the money depositing and dispensing machine; and a controlling unit adapted to control the banknote dispensing unit to cause the banknote dispensing unit to dispense the banknote(s) among change replenishment money that is to be replenished in the money change machine from the money depositing and dispensing machine to the storing cassette based on the change machine information read by the reading unit, wherein the controlling unit is configured to control the locking mechanism to release the lock of the drawing unit, wherein when a roll of coins is included in the money concerning the change replenishment money that is to be deposited in the money change machine calculated by the calculating unit, the lock of the drawing unit by the locking mechanism is released. a storing cassette adapted to feed out money and to be detachably attached to the money depositing and dispensing machine and a money change machine which is arranged separately from the money depositing and dispensing machine, the storing cassette being provided with a recording medium for storing change machine information regarding an inventory amount of money stored in the money change machine, the change machine information is an inventory amount of the money change machine including an inventory amount of a roll of coins; a memory configured to store therein a remaining setting number for each denomination of money in the money change machine; a reading unit configured to read the change machine information stored in the recording medium; a number of money for each denomination that is to be dispensed to the storing cassette by a dispensing unit is calculated by subtracting the number of money for each denomination concerning the inventory amount of the money change machine read by the reading unit from the remaining setting number for each denomination of money stored in the memory, a calculating unit configured to calculate the number of money for each denomination concerning the change replenishment money that is to be deposited in the money change machine; a coin dispensing unit arranged on the front surface side of the housing; a banknote dispensing unit configured to dispense the banknote(s) from the money depositing and dispensing machine to the storing cassette attached to the money depositing and dispensing machine; and a controlling unit adapted to control the banknote dispensing unit to cause the banknote dispensing unit to dispense the banknote(s) among change replenishment money that is to be replenished in the money change machine from the money depositing and dispensing machine to the storing cassette based on the change machine information read by the reading unit, wherein the controlling unit is configured to control the locking mechanism to release the lock of the drawing unit, wherein when a roll of coins is included in the money concerning the change replenishment money that is to be deposited in the money change machine calculated by the calculating unit, the lock of the drawing unit by the locking mechanism is released.