mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A co-rotating twin screw extruder for forming fragments comprising an intake zone for receiving one or more excipient(s) suitable for oral dosage or one or more excipient(s) suitable for oral dosage along with one or more active pharmaceutical ingredient(s); a melt zone for softening at least one excipient to form a viscous mass or melt; a fragmenting zone for simultaneous fragmentation and cooling of the viscous mass into cooled fragments; and an extruder outlet for recovering the cooled fragments from the twin screw extruder, characterized in that the fragmenting zone comprises of at least one mixing element having a continuous flight helically formed thereon with a lead 'L', wherein either the flight transforms at least once from an integer lobe flight into a non-integer lobe flight in a fraction of the lead 'L' and transforms back to an integer lobe flight in a fraction of the lead 'L' or the flight transforms at least once from a non-integer lobe flight into an integer lobe flight in a fraction of the lead 'L' and transforms back to a non-integer lobe flight in a fraction of the lead 'L'.
A method of fabricating a reinforced molding, comprising: forming a support material in a first shape as a support preform; additively depositing continuous reinforcing fiber in a reinforcement volume in a second shape following a contour of the support preform to form a continuous fiber reinforcement preform; locating the continuous fiber reinforcement preform within a mold of a molding apparatus; loading the mold with molten molding material; hardening the molten molding material to overmold the continuous fiber reinforcement preform, thereby forming a reinforced molding having the hardened molding material surrounding the internal continuous fiber reinforcement preform, wherein the reinforcement volume is smaller than a volume of the entire reinforced molding. forming a support material in a first shape as a support preform; additively depositing continuous reinforcing fiber in a reinforcement volume in a second shape following a contour of the support preform to form a continuous fiber reinforcement preform; locating the continuous fiber reinforcement preform within a mold of a molding apparatus; loading the mold with molten molding material; hardening the molten molding material to overmold the continuous fiber reinforcement preform, thereby forming a reinforced molding having the hardened molding material surrounding the internal continuous fiber reinforcement preform, wherein the reinforcement volume is smaller than a volume of the entire reinforced molding.
An optical detector comprising: a semiconductor substrate; a first semiconductor region formed on the semiconductor substrate; a plurality of second semiconductor regions formed two-dimensionally within the first semiconductor region and having a higher impurity concentration than the first semiconductor region; a plurality of quenching resistors electrically connected to the second semiconductor regions, respectively; and a signal read wiring electrically connected to the plurality of quenching resistors, and wherein the optical detector comprises a pn junction that forms an avalanche photodiode operable in a Geiger mode formed in an interface between the semiconductor substrate and the first semiconductor region or an interface between the first semiconductor region and the second semiconductor region, wherein, in a plan view, the signal read wiring surrounds a circumference of each second semiconductor region in a ring shape, characterized in that the second semiconductor region is positioned between the quenching resistor and the first semiconductor region in a direction perpendicular to the semiconductor substrate, in that the quenching resistor is electrically connected between the second semiconductor region and the ring-shaped signal read wiring, and in that each quenching resistor linearly extends without being bent. a semiconductor substrate; a first semiconductor region formed on the semiconductor substrate; a plurality of second semiconductor regions formed two-dimensionally within the first semiconductor region and having a higher impurity concentration than the first semiconductor region; a plurality of quenching resistors electrically connected to the second semiconductor regions, respectively; and a signal read wiring electrically connected to the plurality of quenching resistors, and wherein the optical detector comprises a pn junction that forms an avalanche photodiode operable in a Geiger mode formed in an interface between the semiconductor substrate and the first semiconductor region or an interface between the first semiconductor region and the second semiconductor region, wherein, in a plan view, the signal read wiring surrounds a circumference of each second semiconductor region in a ring shape, characterized in that the second semiconductor region is positioned between the quenching resistor and the first semiconductor region in a direction perpendicular to the semiconductor substrate, in that the quenching resistor is electrically connected between the second semiconductor region and the ring-shaped signal read wiring, and in that each quenching resistor linearly extends without being bent.
Filter coffee machine comprising - a main switch for switching on the coffee machine, - a main current circuit with a heating unit and an electrically controllable switching element, - wherein the main current circuit can be connected to a power supply connection of the coffee machine with the aid of the electrically controllable switching element, and - wherein the coffee machine has a control unit, which generates a signal for activating the electrically controllable switching element, characterised in that the control unit controls the electrically controllable switching element in a clocked manner, wherein the clock rate is above 5Hz in order to reach a lock of the switch-on state of the coffee machine. - a main switch for switching on the coffee machine, - a main current circuit with a heating unit and an electrically controllable switching element, - wherein the main current circuit can be connected to a power supply connection of the coffee machine with the aid of the electrically controllable switching element, and - wherein the coffee machine has a control unit, which generates a signal for activating the electrically controllable switching element, characterised in that the control unit controls the electrically controllable switching element in a clocked manner, wherein the clock rate is above 5Hz in order to reach a lock of the switch-on state of the coffee machine.
A process for removing oil contamination from contaminated water, characterized in that a dispersion of Xanthan and / or Guar in unsolved state dispersed into nonpolar solvent consisting of de-aromatized aliphatic or synthetic isoparafine, immiscible with water and miscible with oil, is dosed into the contaminated water, and shear mixed to form a stabilized microemulsion, whereafter the stabilized emulsion is broken and present contamination is brought together into separable conglomerate by means of blending in and mixing of crosslinking trivalent cations of aluminum, iron or chromium.
An electronic cigarette for assisting in a smoking or vaping cessation program comprising: a controller; a memory in electrical communication with the controller; a vaporizing chamber; a heating element integrated with the vaporizing chamber; a storage tank in fluid communication with the vaporizing chamber; a button in electrical communication with the controller, the button actuating the controller to activate the heating element to vaporize nicotine infused liquid stored in the storage tank; a flow rate sensor is in electrical communication with the controller wherein the controller determines if the flow rate detected by the flow sensor exceeds a flow rate threshold and exceeds a duration threshold that is indicative of inhalation by the user of at least a portion of the vapor; and characterized in that the controller is configured to record actuation data representing at least one actuation of the button when the actuation of the button is accompanied by the flow rate detected by the flow sensor exceeding both the flow rate threshold and the duration threshold, such that inadvertent activation of the button is not recorded as actuation data. a controller; a memory in electrical communication with the controller; a vaporizing chamber; a heating element integrated with the vaporizing chamber; a storage tank in fluid communication with the vaporizing chamber; a button in electrical communication with the controller, the button actuating the controller to activate the heating element to vaporize nicotine infused liquid stored in the storage tank; a flow rate sensor is in electrical communication with the controller wherein the controller determines if the flow rate detected by the flow sensor exceeds a flow rate threshold and exceeds a duration threshold that is indicative of inhalation by the user of at least a portion of the vapor; and characterized in that the controller is configured to record actuation data representing at least one actuation of the button when the actuation of the button is accompanied by the flow rate detected by the flow sensor exceeding both the flow rate threshold and the duration threshold, such that inadvertent activation of the button is not recorded as actuation data.
A polymer composition comprising a linear ultraviolet radiation absorbing polyether that comprises a chemically bound UV-chromophore, wherein the linear ultraviolet absorbing polyether has a backbone that is unbranched and the UV-chromophore is a pendant group attached to the polyether backbone, and the UV-chromophore is selected from the group consisting of triazines, benzotriazoles, triazoles, camphors, dibenzoylmethanes, 4-aminobenzoic acid and alkane esters thereof, anthranilic acid and alkane esters thereof, salicylic acid and alkane esters thereof, hydroxycinnamic acid and alkane esters thereof, dihydroxy-, dicarboxy-, and hydroxycarboxybenzophenones and alkane ester or acid halide derivatives thereof, dihydroxy-, dicarboxy-, and hydroxycarboxychalcones and alkane ester or acid halide derivatives thereof, dihydroxy-, dicarboxy-, and hydroxycarboxycoumarins and alkane ester or acid halide derivatives thereof, benzalmalonate, benzimidazole derivatives, benzoxazole derivatives, 3-(3-(2H-benzo[d][1,2,3]triazol-2-yl)-5-(tert-butyl)-4-hydroxyphenyl), 6-octyl-2-(4-(4,6-di([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-3-hydroxyphenoxy)propanoate and trioctyl 2,2',2"-(((1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triyl) tris(3-hydroxybenzene-4,1-diyl))tris(oxy)) tripropanoate.
A method for digitally designing a dental restoration, comprising: - obtaining a 3D representation of at least a part of an upper or lower jaw of a patient, representing at least a target site for placing the restoration and at least one antagonist tooth opposing the target site, - providing a digital anatomy design of the restoration based at least on a dynamic occlusion, characterised by providing the digital anatomy design of the restoration based furthermore at least on a relative offset of the planned restoration position, wherein the step of providing the digital anatomy design comprises, - determining an occlusion boundary defined by the at least one antagonist tooth during the dynamic occlusion, - providing the relative offset by offsetting the occlusion boundary relative to the target site, - generating the digital anatomy design within the occlusion boundary and the neighboring teeth (106, 107). - obtaining a 3D representation of at least a part of an upper or lower jaw of a patient, representing at least a target site for placing the restoration and at least one antagonist tooth opposing the target site, - providing a digital anatomy design of the restoration based at least on a dynamic occlusion, - determining an occlusion boundary defined by the at least one antagonist tooth during the dynamic occlusion, - providing the relative offset by offsetting the occlusion boundary relative to the target site, - generating the digital anatomy design within the occlusion boundary and the neighboring teeth (106, 107).
A light emitting device, comprising: a light emitting structure that includes a first semiconductor layer, a second semiconductor layer and an active layer between the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer, wherein the active layer includes: a light emitting layer (126_1) adjacent to the second semiconductor layer and that includes a well layer (w) and a barrier layer (b); and a super-lattice layer (126_2) between the light emitting layer (126_1) and the first semiconductor layer, the super-lattice layer (126_2) including at least six pairs of a first layer (cl,cll) and a second layer (c2,c22) wherein a composition of the first layer (cl,cll) includes indium and the second layer (c2,c22) includes indium, and the composition of the first layer (cl,cll) is different from the composition of the second layer (c2,c22), characterized in that a thickness of a first layer in a first pair of the first layer and the second layer is greater than a thickness of a first layer in a second pair of the first layer and the second layer wherein the first pair is between the first semiconductor layer the second pair. a light emitting structure that includes a first semiconductor layer, a second semiconductor layer and an active layer between the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer, wherein the active layer includes: a light emitting layer (126_1) adjacent to the second semiconductor layer and that includes a well layer (w) and a barrier layer (b); and a super-lattice layer (126_2) between the light emitting layer (126_1) and the first semiconductor layer, the super-lattice layer (126_2) including at least six pairs of a first layer (cl,cll) and a second layer (c2,c22) wherein a composition of the first layer (cl,cll) includes indium and the second layer (c2,c22) includes indium, and the composition of the first layer (cl,cll) is different from the composition of the second layer (c2,c22), characterized in that a thickness of a first layer in a first pair of the first layer and the second layer is greater than a thickness of a first layer in a second pair of the first layer and the second layer wherein the first pair is between the first semiconductor layer the second pair. a light emitting layer (126_1) adjacent to the second semiconductor layer and that includes a well layer (w) and a barrier layer (b); and a super-lattice layer (126_2) between the light emitting layer (126_1) and the first semiconductor layer, the super-lattice layer (126_2) including at least six pairs of a first layer (cl,cll) and a second layer (c2,c22) wherein a composition of the first layer (cl,cll) includes indium and the second layer (c2,c22) includes indium, and the composition of the first layer (cl,cll) is different from the composition of the second layer (c2,c22), characterized in that a thickness of a first layer in a first pair of the first layer and the second layer is greater than a thickness of a first layer in a second pair of the first layer and the second layer wherein the first pair is between the first semiconductor layer the second pair.
A chromatic converter for altimetry intended to produce a real and complete image of a predefined observation zone of a sample surface that is representative of the local height of this sample, the converter comprising: a device for illuminating the sample comprising at least one polychromatic light source and, arranged in such a way as to cover, at each instant, all of said predefined observation zone, a mask comprising a plurality of transmission members and making it possible to simultaneously generate N incident beams from said polychromatic light, each incident beam defining an object point of said sample, said mask being arranged in such a way that it blocks a portion of said polychromatic light to allow only said N incident beams to pass, the latter being distributed substantially throughout the extent of said observation zone, an optical device intended to introduce axial chromatism into each of said N incident beams, according to a given range of wavelengths, before said N incident beams arrive at the sample surface to be reflected as N respective reflected beams by said corresponding object points, a filtering device having at least N filtering holes associated with said N respective reflected beams to convert them into filtered beams of low spectral width, intended to form image spots constituting said real image, characterized in that it comprises at least one polarization device making it possible to polarize said N incident beams and said N reflected beams, and in that said optical device intended to introduce axial chromatism is an Offner autocollimator comprising at least one Mangin mirror. a device for illuminating the sample comprising at least one polychromatic light source and, arranged in such a way as to cover, at each instant, all of said predefined observation zone, a mask comprising a plurality of transmission members and making it possible to simultaneously generate N incident beams from said polychromatic light, each incident beam defining an object point of said sample, said mask being arranged in such a way that it blocks a portion of said polychromatic light to allow only said N incident beams to pass, the latter being distributed substantially throughout the extent of said observation zone, an optical device intended to introduce axial chromatism into each of said N incident beams, according to a given range of wavelengths, before said N incident beams arrive at the sample surface to be reflected as N respective reflected beams by said corresponding object points, a filtering device having at least N filtering holes associated with said N respective reflected beams to convert them into filtered beams of low spectral width, intended to form image spots constituting said real image, characterized in that it comprises at least one polarization device making it possible to polarize said N incident beams and said N reflected beams, and in that said optical device intended to introduce axial chromatism is an Offner autocollimator comprising at least one Mangin mirror.
A device for generating an inhalable vapor comprising: a casing comprising a heater formed of a conductive shell and a catalyst; the heater having a vaporization chamber to hold a smokeable material in a cartridge; and a mouthpiece for use in connection with the casing comprising an air inlet or inlets for entry of fresh air into the casing, and an inhalation passage for releasing the inhalable vapor generated within the casing to a user. a casing comprising a heater formed of a conductive shell and a catalyst; the heater having a vaporization chamber to hold a smokeable material in a cartridge; and a mouthpiece for use in connection with the casing comprising an air inlet or inlets for entry of fresh air into the casing, and an inhalation passage for releasing the inhalable vapor generated within the casing to a user.
A battery module comprising: a module frame configured to include a lower plate and a pair of side walls constituting an internal space; a battery cell stack disposed in the internal space of the module frame to include a plurality of battery cells that are stacked to be adjacent to each other side by side; and a resin layer disposed between the lower plate and the battery cell stack wherein the resin layer includes a detection agent selected from a contrast agent and a coloring material wherein the contrast agent is a compound or a complex containing a metal selected from lead, barium and gadolinium, wherein the lower plate includes at least one injection hole, wherein when the detection agent is a coloring material, the lower plate includes at least one transparent window that is spaced from the at least one injection hole, the at least one transparent window having at least one detection hole formed in the lower plate and a transparent tape attached to an outer surface of the lower plate to correspond to the detection hole. a module frame configured to include a lower plate and a pair of side walls constituting an internal space; a battery cell stack disposed in the internal space of the module frame to include a plurality of battery cells that are stacked to be adjacent to each other side by side; and a resin layer disposed between the lower plate and the battery cell stack wherein the resin layer includes a detection agent selected from a contrast agent and a coloring material wherein the contrast agent is a compound or a complex containing a metal selected from lead, barium and gadolinium, wherein the lower plate includes at least one injection hole, wherein when the detection agent is a coloring material, the lower plate includes at least one transparent window that is spaced from the at least one injection hole, the at least one transparent window having at least one detection hole formed in the lower plate and a transparent tape attached to an outer surface of the lower plate to correspond to the detection hole.