mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A laser system for laser spectroscopy, including a mid-infrared, MIR, multi-color laser, laser driver means for said multi-color laser enabling simultaneous detection of a sample, preferably a multiple gas species, wherein said MIR multi-color laser comprises concatenated and electrically separated laser sections, wherein said laser driver means comprise pulse generating means and are designed to drive the respective laser sections in a time-division multiplexed mode, such that the laser sections are sequentially operated in time and at a given time only one wavelength is emitted, characterized in that the laser driver means comprises a laser selector unit as a multiplexing platform and an electronic switch is configured for distributing the driving current among the individual laser sections such that only one section is driven above the laser threshold and emits light, while all other sections are operated below the threshold.
Glow plug comprising: - a heating rod (11, 11') having an extremity, called the proximal extremity, which is equipped with an electrical power supply connection of the heating rod, - a plug body, having a housing, called a receiving housing, receiving a proximal portion of the heating rod, the latter having a distal portion which extends axially, projecting beyond a distal extremity of the plug body, - a mounting device for mounting the proximal portion of the heating rod in said receiving housing, this mounting device including a receiving sleeve which is fixed rigidly and impermeably around said proximal portion (50, 63) of the heating rod, and being arranged to: ▪ permit axial translation movements of the heating rod relative to the plug body, and ▪ ensure impermeability between the heating rod and the plug body, in such a way as to delimit a proximal zone of the receiving housing which is not exposed to the atmosphere of a combustion chamber of an engine which receives the glow plug, - a load sensor (17, 67) which extends entirely in said proximal zone of the receiving housing, characterized in that the receiving sleeve has a distal extremity portion which is turned up on the proximal side towards the exterior, and connected rigidly and impermeably to the plug body, the thus formed turned-up part being elastically deformable in flexion, and having suitable elasticity in flexion to make axial translation movements of the heating rod (11, 11') relative to the plug body possible, while ensuring impermeability at the distal extremity of the plug body. - a heating rod (11, 11') having an extremity, called the proximal extremity, which is equipped with an electrical power supply connection of the heating rod, - a plug body, having a housing, called a receiving housing, receiving a proximal portion of the heating rod, the latter having a distal portion which extends axially, projecting beyond a distal extremity of the plug body, - a mounting device for mounting the proximal portion of the heating rod in said receiving housing, this mounting device including a receiving sleeve which is fixed rigidly and impermeably around said proximal portion (50, 63) of the heating rod, and being arranged to: ▪ permit axial translation movements of the heating rod relative to the plug body, and ▪ ensure impermeability between the heating rod and the plug body, in such a way as to delimit a proximal zone of the receiving housing which is not exposed to the atmosphere of a combustion chamber of an engine which receives the glow plug, ▪ permit axial translation movements of the heating rod relative to the plug body, and ▪ ensure impermeability between the heating rod and the plug body, in such a way as to delimit a proximal zone of the receiving housing which is not exposed to the atmosphere of a combustion chamber of an engine which receives the glow plug, - a load sensor (17, 67) which extends entirely in said proximal zone of the receiving housing,
Process for preparing the compound of formula 1 characterised in that a diamine of formula 2 is reacted, by reaction with an oxadiazolone of formula 3 to form a compound of formula 4 which, without being isolated, is converted into the amidine of formula 1 by hydrogenation and addition of p-toluenesulphonic acid and ammonia.
Spark plug for an internal combustion engine, comprising: - a centre electrode, on which a first noble metal pin of a first diameter is arranged, and - an earth electrode, on which a noble metal pin of a second diameter is arranged, - wherein the noble metal pins of the centre electrode and the earth electrode are arranged such that the end faces thereof face one another, and - wherein the first diameter of the centre electrode is greater than the second diameter of the earth electrode, characterized in that a ratio V of the first diameter to the second diameter lies between 1.25 ≤ V ≤ 1.35. - a centre electrode, on which a first noble metal pin of a first diameter is arranged, and - an earth electrode, on which a noble metal pin of a second diameter is arranged, - wherein the noble metal pins of the centre electrode and the earth electrode are arranged such that the end faces thereof face one another, and - wherein the first diameter of the centre electrode is greater than the second diameter of the earth electrode,
Device for detecting unauthorised tampering with the system state of a control unit, • a monitoring module being provided which monitors the operating state and/or the hardware expansion state and/or the program state of the control unit and generates a message in the event of changes to this state, • a supervision module being provided which monitors the operation of the monitoring module, and • the monitoring module monitoring the operation of the supervision module, characterised in that the control unit comprises a programmable logic controller and the monitoring module and the supervision module are software components of the programmable logic controller that reciprocally check whether the respective other module is processing program statements as planned within a predetermined time period. • a monitoring module being provided which monitors the operating state and/or the hardware expansion state and/or the program state of the control unit and generates a message in the event of changes to this state, • a supervision module being provided which monitors the operation of the monitoring module, and • the monitoring module monitoring the operation of the supervision module,
A method for detecting a prostate cell proliferative disorder in a subject comprising determining the methylation levels of the gene RASSF2A in a biological sample isolated from said subject, wherein said methylation is determined by detecting the presence or absence of CpG methylation within said gene, and wherein the presence of CpG methylation is indicative of the presence of said disorder.
Ski binding with two binding jaws, a mechanically releasable front jaw and a mechanically releasable heel jaw, wherein one of the two binding jaws can be arranged on the ski so as to be slidably displaceable in the longitudinal direction of the ski, wherein the slidably arranged binding jaw can be firmly connected to a connecting element which is operatively connected via an actuating element to an electronically controllable release unit located between the two binding jaws and fixed relative to the non-sliding binding jaw, wherein the actuating element is held within the release unit by a blocking device in the ready-to-use state of the ski binding, which, when electronically released, releases the actuating element together with the connecting element for displacement of the binding jaw while increasing the mutual distance between the two binding jaws, characterized in that the connecting element is designed to be elongated and band-shaped overall, wherein the actuating element can be positioned in different longitudinal positions relative to the connecting element.
A processing apparatus for processing an electromyography signal indicative of an activity of a target muscle in a human or animal body that relates to the measurement of respiratory effort amid an activity of at least one further muscle (126, 128), comprising: - a first interface configured for receiving a first electromyography signal obtained from the target muscle and the further muscle (126, 128) at a first location on the body; - a second interface configured for receiving a second electromyography signal obtained from the further muscle (126, 128) at a second location on the body; and - an analysis unit configured for determining a similarity between the first electromyography signal and the second electromyography signal as a similarity signal, wherein the analysis unit is further configured to - determine a respiratory phase as an inspiratory phase (P2, P3) if the similarity signal is below a first predetermined threshold and/or - determine a respiratory phase as an expiratory phase if the similarity signal exceeds a second predetermined threshold. - a first interface configured for receiving a first electromyography signal obtained from the target muscle and the further muscle (126, 128) at a first location on the body; - a second interface configured for receiving a second electromyography signal obtained from the further muscle (126, 128) at a second location on the body; and - an analysis unit configured for determining a similarity between the first electromyography signal and the second electromyography signal as a similarity signal, wherein the analysis unit is further configured to - determine a respiratory phase as an inspiratory phase (P2, P3) if the similarity signal is below a first predetermined threshold and/or - determine a respiratory phase as an expiratory phase if the similarity signal exceeds a second predetermined threshold.
An aerosol generating device comprising: an RLC resonance circuit arranged for inductive heating of a susceptor received in the aerosol generating device in use; characterised in that the device comprises a controller arranged to, in use: determine a frequency characteristic of a peak of a frequency response of the RLC resonance circuit; and determine, based on the determined frequency characteristic, the temperature of the susceptor received in the aerosol generating device in use. an RLC resonance circuit arranged for inductive heating of a susceptor received in the aerosol generating device in use; characterised in that the device comprises a controller arranged to, in use: determine a frequency characteristic of a peak of a frequency response of the RLC resonance circuit; and determine, based on the determined frequency characteristic, the temperature of the susceptor received in the aerosol generating device in use. determine a frequency characteristic of a peak of a frequency response of the RLC resonance circuit; and determine, based on the determined frequency characteristic, the temperature of the susceptor received in the aerosol generating device in use.
A compression molding method for a cutting insert, in which molding powder filled into a molding space defined by a die, an upper punch, and a lower punch is compression-molded by the upper and lower punches, characterized by comprising: sliding both the upper and lower punches (40, 41) individually to positions (U1, L1) just short of estimated stop positions (U2, L2) obtained according to the design of the cutting insert, by means of a position controller; and then sliding the punches (40, 41) by means of a load controller so that a predetermined pressure is reached. sliding both the upper and lower punches (40, 41) individually to positions (U1, L1) just short of estimated stop positions (U2, L2) obtained according to the design of the cutting insert, by means of a position controller; and then sliding the punches (40, 41) by means of a load controller so that a predetermined pressure is reached.
Method for determining the structure of at least one transistor, comprising at least a first layer, a second layer and a fourth layer, wherein the fourth layer is disposed on the second layer and the second layer is disposed on the first layer, the first layer 11) comprises GaN, the second layer contains Al x Ga 1-x N and the fourth layer a metal or an alloy, wherein the method comprises the following steps: - setting the layer thickness d of the second layer, - setting the aluminum content x of the second layer, - producing at least the second layer and the first layer, - determining the surface potential Φ B and the charge carrier density n s and the charge carrier motility μ, and - selecting the material of the fourth layer on the basis of the determined surface potential Φ B and the charge carrier density n s, wherein - a connection between a change ΔΦ B in the surface potential by applying the fourth layer and a change Δn s in the charge carrier density is established by the following equation: ΔΦ B = e 2 ⋅ d ε ⋅ ε 0 Δ n s. - setting the layer thickness d of the second layer, - setting the aluminum content x of the second layer, - producing at least the second layer and the first layer, - determining the surface potential Φ B and the charge carrier density n s and the charge carrier motility μ, and - selecting the material of the fourth layer on the basis of the determined surface potential Φ B and the charge carrier density n s, wherein - a connection between a change ΔΦ B in the surface potential by applying the fourth layer and a change Δn s in the charge carrier density is established by the following equation: ΔΦ B = e 2 ⋅ d ε ⋅ ε 0 Δ n s.
A cable handling device for handling a cable, in particular for gripping a cable and/or for feeding a cable to one or more cable processing station(s), comprising - a cable guide, preferably in the form of a guide tube, by which a cable guide direction is defined, and - a holder for holding the cable guide, wherein the cable guide is removable from the holder, characterized in that - the cable guide is arranged on a support, - the holder forms a guide, the guide direction of which is transverse, preferably perpendicular, to the cable guide direction and which has an insertion point for inserting the support into the guide, and - the support is guided by the guide and is displaceable along the guide direction. - a cable guide, preferably in the form of a guide tube, by which a cable guide direction is defined, and - a holder for holding the cable guide, wherein the cable guide is removable from the holder, - the cable guide is arranged on a support, - the holder forms a guide, the guide direction of which is transverse, preferably perpendicular, to the cable guide direction and which has an insertion point for inserting the support into the guide, and - the support is guided by the guide and is displaceable along the guide direction.
Butt for a firearm (100, 101) comprising: - a main support structure suitable to be integrally associated to the barrel and to the firing mechanism of said firearm (100, 101); - a butt plate suitable to absorb the recoil generated by said firearm (100, 101); - a unit for connecting said main support structure to said butt plate comprising a male tubular element and a body in which there is obtained a female housing with substantially longitudinal development and provided with an inlet opening and a bottom defined on the opposite side of said inlet opening, said female housing being suitable to receive said male tubular element, said body being associated to said main structure and said male tubular element being associated to said butt plate, or vice versa; - a first elastic damping body arranged between said bottom and a first abutment element defined in proximity of a first end of said male tubular element suitable to be arranged facing said bottom, said first elastic damping body being configured to be compressed and absorb the recoil generated by said firearm (100, 101); characterised in that said first abutment element is configured to be adjustably associated along the inner part of said male tubular element and comprises a first shaped body on the lateral surface of which there is defined a thread, said male tubular element providing - on the inner surface thereof - a counter-thread so as to obtain said adjustable association between said first abutment element and said male tubular element; said first abutment element comprising adjustment means accessible from the second end of said male tubular element opposite to said first end, said adjustment means enabling to vary the position of said first abutment element with respect to said male tubular element through a rotary movement; said first abutment element comprising a first bearing arranged between said first shaped body and said first elastic damping body and configured to reduce the friction between said first abutment element and said first damping body during said rotary movement. - a main support structure suitable to be integrally associated to the barrel and to the firing mechanism of said firearm (100, 101); - a butt plate suitable to absorb the recoil generated by said firearm (100, 101); - a unit for connecting said main support structure to said butt plate comprising a male tubular element and a body in which there is obtained a female housing with substantially longitudinal development and provided with an inlet opening and a bottom defined on the opposite side of said inlet opening, said female housing being suitable to receive said male tubular element, said body being associated to said main structure and said male tubular element being associated to said butt plate, or vice versa; - a first elastic damping body arranged between said bottom and a first abutment element defined in proximity of a first end of said male tubular element suitable to be arranged facing said bottom, said first elastic damping body being configured to be compressed and absorb the recoil generated by said firearm (100, 101);
An untethered, single-bodied pig for inspecting a tubular object, the pig comprising: a plurality of transducer casings, each transducer casing including an electrical terminal; a plurality of transducers for detecting a condition of the tubular object, each transducer mounted on or in a respective one of the plurality of transducer casings; a transducer body defining a plurality of receptacles, each transducer casing removably received in a respective one of the plurality of receptacles; and a plurality of compressible electrical connectors, each compressible electrical connector at least partially arranged inside a respective one of the plurality of receptacles, wherein each compressible electrical connector is configured to be in electrical contact with the electrical terminal of the transducer casing received in the corresponding receptacle. a plurality of transducer casings, each transducer casing including an electrical terminal; a plurality of transducers for detecting a condition of the tubular object, each transducer mounted on or in a respective one of the plurality of transducer casings; a transducer body defining a plurality of receptacles, each transducer casing removably received in a respective one of the plurality of receptacles; and a plurality of compressible electrical connectors, each compressible electrical connector at least partially arranged inside a respective one of the plurality of receptacles, wherein each compressible electrical connector is configured to be in electrical contact with the electrical terminal of the transducer casing received in the corresponding receptacle.
Method for coating a heat exchanger structure, in which a) an aqueous dispersion of at least one porous sorbent and also at least one binder from the group of polyorganosiloxanes is produced, the dispersion being formed on a heat exchanger structure or being applied on a carrier structure after production and b) film formation and/or crosslinking of the binder with formation of a layer being effected, wherein the at least one binder is a polyorganosiloxane from the group of aliphatic, olefinic and aromatic mono-, di- and triorganosiloxanes. a) an aqueous dispersion of at least one porous sorbent and also at least one binder from the group of polyorganosiloxanes is produced, the dispersion being formed on a heat exchanger structure or being applied on a carrier structure after production and b) film formation and/or crosslinking of the binder with formation of a layer being effected,
System for lighting sections of floor, ceiling or wall coverings and/or rectangular or square panel bodies enclose skirting boards or cover strips that are laid in a composite manner, which are manufactured in the form of laminate panels, multilayer parquet elements, ceiling panels, furniture panels or tiles, and skirting boards or cover strips, the panel bodies and/or the skirting boards or cover strips having pattern cut-outs which are illuminated in sections, characterized in that the system comprises illuminated and/or non-illuminated panel bodies and skirting boards or cover strips, with approximately rectangular channels for accommodating flat ribbon cables being arranged on the rear side of the panel bodies which are fitted with sections of illuminants, the channels having open recesses in the region of the pattern cutouts to be illuminated, into which diffusion discs covering the pattern cutouts are inserted with one of their end faces.
Vacuum pump, in particular a screw pump, having preferably two displacement body shafts (2, 3), coupled via a gearing, which drive displacement bodies (12, 13), a displacement body (12, 13) having a suction-side end and a pressure-side end and being cooled on the inside, and the vacuum pump having a housing (4, 6) which is divided into a motor/gearing chamber and a working chamber, and in addition a displacement body (12, 13) having an inner recess, extending in the direction of a geometric axis of the displacement body shaft (2, 3), in which a tubular body extends for conducting cooling fluid while leaving a free space between an inner surface of the recess and an outer surface of the body, the cooling fluid being able to enter the free space from the body, and the body being secured in the displacement body shaft (2, 3), in addition the body being secured in a separate cover part mounted on the suction-side end of the displacement body (12, 13), the free space being formed, at least in part, directly between the body and the inner surface of the displacement body (12, 13) and the free space extending continuously from the cover part to a securing region of the body in the displacement body shaft (2, 3), characterized in that the securing region of the tubular body is located in a region of the displacement body shaft (2, 3) which, for its part, is located within the motor/gearing chamber of the housing (4, 6).