mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method implemented by a path computation element, PCE, configured to control a Bit Index Explicit Replication Traffic/Tree Engineering, BIER-TE, domain, the method being characterized in comprising: sending a first path computation element protocol, PCEP, message to a network node in the BIER-TE domain, wherein the first PCEP message includes a first path setup type capability type length value, TLV, and wherein the network node comprises a backup ingress node in the BIER-TE domain; receiving a second PCEP message from the network node, wherein the second PCEP message includes a second path setup type capability TLV comprising an ingress protection capability sub-TLV, wherein the ingress protection capability sub-TLV contains a first flag, and wherein the first flag is set to a first binary value to indicate that the network node is able to detect a failure of an adjacent network node; and sending a third PCEP message to the backup ingress node, wherein the third PCEP message includes an ingress protection TLV containing: a fourth flag set to a second binary value to request that the backup ingress node detect the failure of a primary ingress node and to let a forwarding entry for a backup BIER-TE path be active when the primary ingress node fails; a service sub-TLV including a service label or a service identifier; and a primary ingress sub-TLV including a primary ingress address. sending a first path computation element protocol, PCEP, message to a network node in the BIER-TE domain, wherein the first PCEP message includes a first path setup type capability type length value, TLV, and wherein the network node comprises a backup ingress node in the BIER-TE domain; receiving a second PCEP message from the network node, wherein the second PCEP message includes a second path setup type capability TLV comprising an ingress protection capability sub-TLV, wherein the ingress protection capability sub-TLV contains a first flag, and wherein the first flag is set to a first binary value to indicate that the network node is able to detect a failure of an adjacent network node; and sending a third PCEP message to the backup ingress node, wherein the third PCEP message includes an ingress protection TLV containing: a fourth flag set to a second binary value to request that the backup ingress node detect the failure of a primary ingress node and to let a forwarding entry for a backup BIER-TE path be active when the primary ingress node fails; a service sub-TLV including a service label or a service identifier; and a primary ingress sub-TLV including a primary ingress address. a fourth flag set to a second binary value to request that the backup ingress node detect the failure of a primary ingress node and to let a forwarding entry for a backup BIER-TE path be active when the primary ingress node fails; a service sub-TLV including a service label or a service identifier; and a primary ingress sub-TLV including a primary ingress address.
Process for manufacturing a substrate for epitaxial growth of a gallium nitride (GaN), gallium aluminum nitride (AlGaN) or gallium indium nitride (InGaN) layer, comprising the following successive steps: - supply of a donor substrate of single-crystal silicon carbide, - implantation of ionic species in the donor substrate to form an embrittlement zone delimiting a thin layer of single-crystal SiC to be transferred, - bonding the donor substrate to a first recipient substrate via a bonding layer, - detachment of the donor substrate along the embrittlement zone so as to transfer the SiC thin film onto the first recipient substrate, - epitaxial growth of a semi-insulating SiC layer thicker than 1 μm on the SiC thin film, - bonding the semi-insulating SiC layer to a second receiving substrate, said second receiving substrate having a high electrical resistivity, - removal of at least a part of the bonding layer so as to detach the first receiving substrate, - removal of the transferred single-crystal SiC thin film to expose the semi-insulating SiC layer. - supply of a donor substrate of single-crystal silicon carbide, - implantation of ionic species in the donor substrate to form an embrittlement zone delimiting a thin layer of single-crystal SiC to be transferred, - bonding the donor substrate to a first recipient substrate via a bonding layer, - detachment of the donor substrate along the embrittlement zone so as to transfer the SiC thin film onto the first recipient substrate, - epitaxial growth of a semi-insulating SiC layer thicker than 1 μm on the SiC thin film, - bonding the semi-insulating SiC layer to a second receiving substrate, said second receiving substrate having a high electrical resistivity, - removal of at least a part of the bonding layer so as to detach the first receiving substrate, - removal of the transferred single-crystal SiC thin film to expose the semi-insulating SiC layer.
An alignment tool for adjusting an orientation of a spray pattern emitted by an air assisted airless spray gun, the alignment tool comprising: a tool body extending between a first end and a second end; a first engagement surface disposed at the first end, the first engagement surface at least partially defining a first opening configured to receive a first air horn of an air cap of the spray gun; and a second engagement surface disposed at the first end, the second engagement surface at least partially defining a second opening configured to receive a second air horn of the air cap; wherein the first engagement surface is configured to interface with the first air horn and the second engagement surface is configured to interface with the second air horn to exert a rotational force on the air cap about a spray axis through the air cap, and wherein: the tool body of the alignment tool extends between an open end and a closed end; the open end is the second end and the closed end is the first end; and the first opening is formed through the closed end and the second opening is formed through the closed end. a tool body extending between a first end and a second end; a first engagement surface disposed at the first end, the first engagement surface at least partially defining a first opening configured to receive a first air horn of an air cap of the spray gun; and a second engagement surface disposed at the first end, the second engagement surface at least partially defining a second opening configured to receive a second air horn of the air cap; wherein the first engagement surface is configured to interface with the first air horn and the second engagement surface is configured to interface with the second air horn to exert a rotational force on the air cap about a spray axis through the air cap, and wherein: the tool body of the alignment tool extends between an open end and a closed end; the open end is the second end and the closed end is the first end; and the first opening is formed through the closed end and the second opening is formed through the closed end. the tool body of the alignment tool extends between an open end and a closed end; the open end is the second end and the closed end is the first end; and the first opening is formed through the closed end and the second opening is formed through the closed end.
A method for determining whether a Monoclonal Gammopathy of Undetermined Significance (MGUS) or Myeloma patient carries monoclonal immunoglobulin (mc Ig) which is specific for an infectious agent, wherein said method comprises a protein microarray assay comprising the steps of: a) incubating a purified monoclonal immunoglobulin biological sample of the MGUS or myeloma patient with a protein microarray comprising (a) a substrate, (b) antigens immobilized on the substrate, said antigens comprising at least one infectious agent antigen, b) detecting if said monoclonal immunoglobulin is bound to said antigens, wherein the purified monoclonal immunoglobulins have been separated from polyclonal immunoglobulins and other globulins. a) incubating a purified monoclonal immunoglobulin biological sample of the MGUS or myeloma patient with a protein microarray comprising (a) a substrate, (b) antigens immobilized on the substrate, said antigens comprising at least one infectious agent antigen, b) detecting if said monoclonal immunoglobulin is bound to said antigens,
An oil-in-water emulsion comprising; - droplets of hydrogenated castor oil, wherein said hydrogenated castor oil is in the molten state and wherein said droplets having a mean diameter of between 0.1μm and 4μm; and - an anionic surfactant; wherein the emulsion is at a temperature of between 82°C and 99°C and the mean diameter is measured when the emulsion is at a temperature of between 85°C and 95°C. - droplets of hydrogenated castor oil, wherein said hydrogenated castor oil is in the molten state and wherein said droplets having a mean diameter of between 0.1μm and 4μm; and - an anionic surfactant;
A functional arrangement (2, 94, 106, 124) for a cabin of a vehicle, comprising: - a monument with a housing comprising several side walls (8, 10, 12, 14, 100, 102 126, 126), which define an interior space, - at least two adjacently arranged seats each having a backrest and a headrest, wherein the seats adjoin an exterior side of a first side wall (14, 100) of the housing, and comprise a seating direction facing away from the first side wall (14, 100), and - at least one piece of equipment, wherein the first side wall (14, 100) comprises a first surface portion that is located at least sectionally behind the headrests of the at least two seats in a vertical direction and comprises at least one bulge (30, 32, 108, 132, 134) extending at least in a horizontal direction between two adjacently lying headrests, and wherein the at least one piece of equipment is situated in the interior space, extends into the at least one bulge (30, 32, 108, 132, 134) and is used in the interior space of the monument. - a monument with a housing comprising several side walls (8, 10, 12, 14, 100, 102 126, 126), which define an interior space, - at least two adjacently arranged seats each having a backrest and a headrest, wherein the seats adjoin an exterior side of a first side wall (14, 100) of the housing, and comprise a seating direction facing away from the first side wall (14, 100), and - at least one piece of equipment,
A closable fire protection opening for dry construction, comprising a plate having an opening and a cover for covering the opening, wherein the plate has an opening edge delimiting the opening and the cover has a cover edge, as well as a fire protection cover, characterized in that a positive mechanical engagement is realized between the opening edge and the cover edge such that the cover, when in the mounted state, is retained in the opening, and that the fire protection cover rests upon a frame associated with the plate, wherein the height of the frame is selected such that, when the fire protection cover is placed on top, a mounting space results between the plate and the fire protection cover, wherein the height of the mounting space corresponds to at least the height of the cover.
An enhanced L-band Digital Aeronautical Communications System LDACS comprising: a plurality of cellular telephone ground stations; a plurality of LDACS ground stations; a plurality of LDACS airborne stations, each configured to selectively communicate user payload data with either a corresponding LDACS ground station or a corresponding cellular telephone ground station based upon an altitude of the LDACS airborne station, wherein each LDACS airborne station comprises: a cellular telephone transceiver; an LDACS transceiver; and a controller configured to switch between the cellular telephone transceiver and the LDACS transceiver, wherein when the LDACS airborne station is above a predetermined altitude, the controller is configured to switch communications of the user payload data into the LDACS transceiver for air-to-ground LDACS communications, and when the LDACS airborne station is below a predetermined altitude, the controller is configured to switch communications of the user payload data into the cellular telephone transceiver for communication among the cellular telephone ground stations, and wherein the controller is configured to switch using a make-before-break handover. a plurality of cellular telephone ground stations; a plurality of LDACS ground stations; a plurality of LDACS airborne stations, each configured to selectively communicate user payload data with either a corresponding LDACS ground station or a corresponding cellular telephone ground station based upon an altitude of the LDACS airborne station, wherein each LDACS airborne station comprises: a cellular telephone transceiver; an LDACS transceiver; and a controller configured to switch between the cellular telephone transceiver and the LDACS transceiver, wherein when the LDACS airborne station is above a predetermined altitude, the controller is configured to switch communications of the user payload data into the LDACS transceiver for air-to-ground LDACS communications, and when the LDACS airborne station is below a predetermined altitude, the controller is configured to switch communications of the user payload data into the cellular telephone transceiver for communication among the cellular telephone ground stations, and wherein the controller is configured to switch using a make-before-break handover. a cellular telephone transceiver; an LDACS transceiver; and a controller configured to switch between the cellular telephone transceiver and the LDACS transceiver, wherein when the LDACS airborne station is above a predetermined altitude, the controller is configured to switch communications of the user payload data into the LDACS transceiver for air-to-ground LDACS communications, and when the LDACS airborne station is below a predetermined altitude, the controller is configured to switch communications of the user payload data into the cellular telephone transceiver for communication among the cellular telephone ground stations, and wherein the controller is configured to switch using a make-before-break handover.
Optical element for a light, comprising - at least a lens element consisting of a first material, and - a holding element consisting of a second material, wherein the second material is different from the first material in its optical properties, wherein the at least one lens element and the holding element are so integrated in design that the optical element is in one piece, wherein the at least one lens element comprises a light inlet side and an opposing light outlet side, characterized in that the holding element is a reflector element and the optical element is so designed that a light entering via the light inlet side can exit the at least one lens element via the light outlet side and, in addition, is incident to the reflector element. - at least a lens element consisting of a first material, and - a holding element consisting of a second material, wherein the second material is different from the first material in its optical properties,
A write head device for an electromagnetic data storage device which includes a data storage medium including a magnetic material, in which the write head device comprises a write head operable to generate a magnetic field that impinges on a selected portion of the magnetic material of the data storage medium adjacent the write head, so as to affect the magnetisation direction of the selected portion of the magnetic material, in which the write head comprises: a magnetic structure including a matrix material and a plurality of magnetic nanoparticles held in the matrix material; and an activation element operable to induce a magnetic field in the magnetic structure, wherein each magnetic nanoparticle comprises a core wholly or substantially covered with a shell layer separate to the matrix material, wherein at least one of the matrix material and the core is of ferromagnetic material, wherein the shell layer is of a different material to the core, and wherein the shell layers of the nanoparticles substantially prevent contact between cores of adjacent nanoparticles. a magnetic structure including a matrix material and a plurality of magnetic nanoparticles held in the matrix material; and an activation element operable to induce a magnetic field in the magnetic structure, wherein each magnetic nanoparticle comprises a core wholly or substantially covered with a shell layer separate to the matrix material, wherein at least one of the matrix material and the core is of ferromagnetic material, wherein the shell layer is of a different material to the core, and wherein the shell layers of the nanoparticles substantially prevent contact between cores of adjacent nanoparticles.
A hybrid module for a drive train of a motor vehicle, comprising an electric machine, a coupling device and a separating clutch, the separating clutch being coupled on the one hand to a dual-mass flywheel and on the other hand to an intermediate shaft and a pack that can be brought into frictional engagement, comprising a pressure plate, a counter plate and at least one intermediate plate and clutch disks (43, 44) engaging between these, the pressure plate, the intermediate plate and the clutch disks (43, 44) being axially movable, wherein an outer disk carrier firmly connected to the counter plate is provided, relative to which the pressure plate and the intermediate plate are axially movable, characterised in that only the pressure plate or only the intermediate plate is connected in a rotationally fixed manner to the outer disk carrier or the counter plate via at least one leaf spring (64, 65), while the respective other plate is connected to the outer disk carrier in a rotationally fixed but axially movable manner via an external toothing which engages in an internal toothing of the outer disk carrier.
Filler composition comprising a) a filler, b) a cationic inorganic compound which is a polyaluminum chloride, c) a cationic organic compound which is a cationic organic polymer, and d) an anionic polysaccharide with a degree of substitution of net anionic groups of up to 0.65., wherein the filler is present in an amount of at least 1 % by weight, based on the total weight of the composition, the anionic polysaccharide is present in an amount of 1 to 100 kg/ton, based on the weight of filler, the cationic inorganic and organic compounds are each present in an amount up to 30 kg/ton, based on the weight of filler, and wherein the composition comprises from 0 to 5 % by weight of fibers. a) a filler, b) a cationic inorganic compound which is a polyaluminum chloride, c) a cationic organic compound which is a cationic organic polymer, and d) an anionic polysaccharide with a degree of substitution of net anionic groups of up to 0.65.,
An apparatus for attaching to a closed loop of a first strap and for providing a gripping force to a second strap having a free end, said apparatus comprising: a strap keeper to accept the second strap; a strap-length adjuster including a first element having a first opening and a second element having a second opening each sized for jointly accepting the closed loop, where said second element includes a third opening, a crossbar disposed between said second opening and said third opening and a second bar bounding the third opening on the side opposite of the crossbar, wherein said first element includes a tab; and a tether attached to said strap keeper; such that the free end can be wrapped through said first opening and said third opening and back through said first opening over the second bar to adjust the position of said second strap in said strap-length adjuster, such that the strap keeper can accept said second strap and the free end of said second strap, characterised in that: said crossbar includes at least one passageway (225, 227); said tether is attached to said crossbar using said at least one passageway (225, 227); and the movement of said strap keeper is limited by said tether and said tab is adapted to be moved away from said second strap to permit the movement of said second strap through said first opening and said third opening. a strap keeper to accept the second strap; a strap-length adjuster including a first element having a first opening and a second element having a second opening each sized for jointly accepting the closed loop, where said second element includes a third opening, a crossbar disposed between said second opening and said third opening and a second bar bounding the third opening on the side opposite of the crossbar, wherein said first element includes a tab; and a tether attached to said strap keeper; such that the free end can be wrapped through said first opening and said third opening and back through said first opening over the second bar to adjust the position of said second strap in said strap-length adjuster, such that the strap keeper can accept said second strap and the free end of said second strap, characterised in that: said crossbar includes at least one passageway (225, 227); said tether is attached to said crossbar using said at least one passageway (225, 227); and the movement of said strap keeper is limited by said tether and said tab is adapted to be moved away from said second strap to permit the movement of said second strap through said first opening and said third opening. said crossbar includes at least one passageway (225, 227); said tether is attached to said crossbar using said at least one passageway (225, 227); and the movement of said strap keeper is limited by said tether and said tab is adapted to be moved away from said second strap to permit the movement of said second strap through said first opening and said third opening.
An electrolysis cell for electrolyzing an alkali metal compound into an alkali metal comprising: an anode compartment; an anode, wherein at least part of the anode is housed in the anode compartment; a quantity of anolyte housed within the anode compartment, the anolyte comprising an alkali metal compound and a solvent; a cathode compartment; a cathode, wherein at least part of the cathode is housed in the cathode compartment and wherein the cathode comprises a band that is moveable by at least one roller, wherein a first portion of the band is within the cathode compartment and a second portion of the band is outside of the cathode compartment; a quantity of catholyte housed within the cathode compartment, wherein the cell operates at a temperature below the melting temperature of the alkali metal the cell further comprising a divider that separates the cathode compartment from the anode compartment; characterised in that the alkali metal compound is an alkali metal polysulfide and/or an alkali metal sulphide and further characterised in that the first portion of the band and the divider are oriented in a horizontal plane. an anode compartment; an anode, wherein at least part of the anode is housed in the anode compartment; a quantity of anolyte housed within the anode compartment, the anolyte comprising an alkali metal compound and a solvent; a cathode compartment; a cathode, wherein at least part of the cathode is housed in the cathode compartment and wherein the cathode comprises a band that is moveable by at least one roller, wherein a first portion of the band is within the cathode compartment and a second portion of the band is outside of the cathode compartment; a quantity of catholyte housed within the cathode compartment, wherein the cell operates at a temperature below the melting temperature of the alkali metal the cell further comprising a divider that separates the cathode compartment from the anode compartment; characterised in that the alkali metal compound is an alkali metal polysulfide and/or an alkali metal sulphide and further characterised in that the first portion of the band and the divider are oriented in a horizontal plane.