mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An anchoring system for securing tissue to bone, comprising an implant comprising a body including: a suture recess extending along a portion of a length of the body and having a predetermined depth below an outer surface of the body, a suture pinch ramp disposed within the suture recess at a proximal end thereof, a suture cleat within the suture recess adjacent to the suture pinch ramp, a suture eyelet within the suture recess and extending transversely through a width of the body so that it is open to opposing sides thereof and an inner cavity having an opening at a proximal end of the body within which an insertion device is receivable to allow, in use, a suture to move freely in the suture eyelet by preventing the suture from entering the suture cleat, wherein the suture pinch ramp has a depth approximately equal to said predetermined depth at a distal end thereof and sloping outwardly in a proximal direction so that a depth of a proximal end of the suture pinch ramp approaches zero. a suture recess extending along a portion of a length of the body and having a predetermined depth below an outer surface of the body, a suture pinch ramp disposed within the suture recess at a proximal end thereof, a suture cleat within the suture recess adjacent to the suture pinch ramp, a suture eyelet within the suture recess and extending transversely through a width of the body so that it is open to opposing sides thereof and an inner cavity having an opening at a proximal end of the body within which an insertion device is receivable to allow, in use, a suture to move freely in the suture eyelet by preventing the suture from entering the suture cleat, wherein the suture pinch ramp has a depth approximately equal to said predetermined depth at a distal end thereof and sloping outwardly in a proximal direction so that a depth of a proximal end of the suture pinch ramp approaches zero.
An impeller for dispersing gas into molten metal, the impeller comprising an impeller body having a rectangular prism configuration and including a first face, a second face spaced from the first face, four side walls (28, 30, 32, 34) extending between the first face and the second face, and an opening extending through the body between the first face and the second face and defining a hub around the opening, the impeller further including grooves (52, 54,...74) extending into the body from the first face toward the second face and terminating above the second face, each groove extending radially outwardly from adjacent the hub of the impeller body to a side wall, wherein each side wall (28, 30, 32, 34) is intersected by at least two grooves.
A system for intravascular implantation of a balloon-expandable stent for bifurcation, characterized in that the balloon-expandable stent for bifurcation consists of two tubular mesh parts: a distal part (1.1) that has a smaller diameter and a proximal part (1.2) that has a greater diameter, whereas the distal part (1.1) and the proximal part (1.2) are connected with two connecting struts (1.3) forming a cell of the stent of an increased surface area (1.4) as compared to cells of the two tubular mesh parts (1.1, 1.2), wherein the connecting struts (1.3) have length from 1 to 3 mm and a distance between the distal part (1.1) and the proximal part (1.2) of the stent for bifurcation amounts from 1 to 3 mm, and wherein the system for intravascular implantation, consists of a proximal part and a distal part, and includes an external tube, an internal tube and a profilled balloon, whereas in the distal part of the system, on the internal tube marked with three marker bands (6, 7, 8), visible at X-rays, there is positioned the profilled balloon with a proximal part (2.2) fastened to the external surface of the external tube, and with a distal part (2.1) fastened to the external surface of the internal tube, wherein the stent for bifurcation is crimped on the profilled balloon in a detachable manner, and wherein the profilled balloon consists of three inseparable parts: the distal part (2.1) that has a smaller diameter, the proximal part (2.2) that has a greater diameter, and the middle part (2.3) having a length from 1 to 3 mm located between the distal part (2.1) and the proximal part (2.2), wherein upon detachable crimping of the stent for bifurcation on the profilled balloon, the cell of an increased surface area (1.4) of the stent for bifurcation, coincides with the middle part (2.3) of the profilled balloon.
A method of reducing an impact of a fading dip in a radio channel between a first antenna of a first node of a wireless communication network and a second antenna included in a local area base station of the wireless communication network, the method comprising: receiving, by a transceiver of the local area base station, a sounding signal at the second antenna included in the local area base station over the radio channel wherein the sounding signal is transmitted from the first antenna of the first node; measuring, by a controller of the local area base station, a frequency response of the radio channel using the sounding signal that was received; and adjusting, by the controller of the local area base station, a carrier frequency for transmission of a radio frequency signal, between the first antenna and the second antenna, in the radio channel that is used to communicate between the first antenna and the second antenna wherein the adjusting is based on the measured frequency response and is executed in order to reduce an impact of the fading dip in the radio channel on the radio frequency signal during operation. receiving, by a transceiver of the local area base station, a sounding signal at the second antenna included in the local area base station over the radio channel wherein the sounding signal is transmitted from the first antenna of the first node; measuring, by a controller of the local area base station, a frequency response of the radio channel using the sounding signal that was received; and adjusting, by the controller of the local area base station, a carrier frequency for transmission of a radio frequency signal, between the first antenna and the second antenna, in the radio channel that is used to communicate between the first antenna and the second antenna wherein the adjusting is based on the measured frequency response and is executed in order to reduce an impact of the fading dip in the radio channel on the radio frequency signal during operation.
A method for improving performance of a gas turbine engine comprising a component having a rotor, the rotor mounted in a rotor casing and having a plurality of rotor blades, the method comprising: applying a tip sweep to a leading edge of one or more rotor blades of the plurality of rotor blades, the one or more rotor blades each having a pressure sidewall and a circumferentially opposing suction sidewall extending in a radial direction between a root and a tip and in an axial direction between the leading edge and a trailing edge, wherein applying the tip sweep comprises applying a positive sweep to the leading edge from a point on a span to the tip of the one or more rotor blades; adjusting one or more blade geometric design parameters; and applying a rotor casing treatment to the rotor casing over at least one of the one or more rotor blades having the tip sweep, wherein the applying the rotor casing treatment comprises applying a series of circumferential grooves on an inner surface of the rotor casing from the leading edge to the trailing edge of the one or more rotor blades, wherein the steps of applying a tip sweep, adjusting one or more blade geometric design parameters, and applying a rotor casing treatment are performed during design of the rotor to cause a measured stall margin to substantially match a required stall margin with an increase in efficiency of the component to a desired level. applying a tip sweep to a leading edge of one or more rotor blades of the plurality of rotor blades, the one or more rotor blades each having a pressure sidewall and a circumferentially opposing suction sidewall extending in a radial direction between a root and a tip and in an axial direction between the leading edge and a trailing edge, wherein applying the tip sweep comprises applying a positive sweep to the leading edge from a point on a span to the tip of the one or more rotor blades; adjusting one or more blade geometric design parameters; and applying a rotor casing treatment to the rotor casing over at least one of the one or more rotor blades having the tip sweep, wherein the applying the rotor casing treatment comprises applying a series of circumferential grooves on an inner surface of the rotor casing from the leading edge to the trailing edge of the one or more rotor blades, wherein the steps of applying a tip sweep, adjusting one or more blade geometric design parameters, and applying a rotor casing treatment are performed during design of the rotor to cause a measured stall margin to substantially match a required stall margin with an increase in efficiency of the component to a desired level.
A photoelectric conversion device comprising a first electrode, a photoelectric conversion layer, and a second electrode in sequence, wherein the photoelectric conversion device comprises a sealing member on a non-facing surface side of one electrode (13, 18) selected from the first electrode and the second electrode, the non-facing surface side not facing the photoelectric conversion layer, the sealing member includes an insulating layer, a metal layer, and a base in sequence from the one electrode, and characterised in that in an end of the sealing member in a surface direction, a length of the insulating layer in the surface direction is equal to or longer than a length of the metal layer in the surface direction, and the length of the metal layer in the surface direction is longer than a length of the base in the surface direction by 0.1 um or more. the photoelectric conversion device comprises a sealing member on a non-facing surface side of one electrode (13, 18) selected from the first electrode and the second electrode, the non-facing surface side not facing the photoelectric conversion layer, the sealing member includes an insulating layer, a metal layer, and a base in sequence from the one electrode, and characterised in that in an end of the sealing member in a surface direction, a length of the insulating layer in the surface direction is equal to or longer than a length of the metal layer in the surface direction, and the length of the metal layer in the surface direction is longer than a length of the base in the surface direction by 0.1 um or more.
A semiconductor device comprising: a semiconductor layer stacked on a substrate; a stripe-shaped ridge formed on a surface of the semiconductor layer; an electrode formed on an upper surface of the ridge, and including a flat portion having a flat surface substantially parallel to the upper surface of the ridge and sloped portions on both sides of the flat portion with each of the sloped portions having a sloped surface that is sloped with respect to the upper surface of the ridge; and a protective film disposed on each side of the ridge to cover a region from a side surface of the ridge to the sloped surface of the sloped portion of the electrode, characterised in that the protective film is disposed to entirely cover the sloped surface of the sloped portion of the electrode. a semiconductor layer stacked on a substrate; a stripe-shaped ridge formed on a surface of the semiconductor layer; an electrode formed on an upper surface of the ridge, and including a flat portion having a flat surface substantially parallel to the upper surface of the ridge and sloped portions on both sides of the flat portion with each of the sloped portions having a sloped surface that is sloped with respect to the upper surface of the ridge; and a protective film disposed on each side of the ridge to cover a region from a side surface of the ridge to the sloped surface of the sloped portion of the electrode, characterised in that the protective film is disposed to entirely cover the sloped surface of the sloped portion of the electrode.
A method for mitigating a 5G roaming attack for an Internet of things, loT, device based on expected user equipment, UE, behavior patterns, the method comprising: receiving, at a network function, NF, including at least one processor, a service request message requesting a service from a home public land mobile network, PLMN, of a UE identified in the service request message, wherein the UE comprises an Internet of Things, loT, device; obtaining, by the NF and for the UE identified in the service request message, at least one parameter provisioned in the home PLMN to indicate an expected UE behavior pattern of the UE. comparing, by the NF, the at least one parameter provisioned in the home PLMN to indicate the expected UE behavior pattern to at least one parameter from the service request message; determining, by the NF and based on results of the comparing, that the at least one parameter from the service request message is not indicative of the expected UE behavior pattern of the UE; and in response to determining that the at least one parameter from the service request message is not indicative of the expected UE behavior pattern of the UE, dropping or rejecting the service request message. receiving, at a network function, NF, including at least one processor, a service request message requesting a service from a home public land mobile network, PLMN, of a UE identified in the service request message, wherein the UE comprises an Internet of Things, loT, device; obtaining, by the NF and for the UE identified in the service request message, at least one parameter provisioned in the home PLMN to indicate an expected UE behavior pattern of the UE. comparing, by the NF, the at least one parameter provisioned in the home PLMN to indicate the expected UE behavior pattern to at least one parameter from the service request message; determining, by the NF and based on results of the comparing, that the at least one parameter from the service request message is not indicative of the expected UE behavior pattern of the UE; and in response to determining that the at least one parameter from the service request message is not indicative of the expected UE behavior pattern of the UE, dropping or rejecting the service request message.
A method of controlling a multi-reaction zone, hydroformylation process for producing normal and iso aldehydes at a N:I ratio, the process comprising contacting an olefinically unsaturated compound with carbon monoxide, hydrogen and a catalyst comprising a transition metal, an organopolyphosphite ligand (obpl), and an organomonophosphite ligand, the contacting conducted in first and one or more subsequent reaction zones and at hydroformylation conditions comprising a metal concentration and a obpl:metal ratio in each zone, the process further comprising a product separation zone from which catalyst is recovered and recycled, the method comprising changing the transition metal concentration in the first reaction zone by one or more of the following methods: 1. Partitioning the catalyst recycle from the product separation zone between the first reaction zone and one or more subsequent reaction zones; or 2. Decreasing the obpl:metal ratio by adding transition metal without any organopolyphosphite ligand either as a transition metal precursor or a metal-organomonophosphite compound; or 3. Decreasing the transition metal concentration in the first reaction zone by removing up to 20% of the transition metal catalyst from the reaction system into a separate vessel; or 4. Returning transition metal catalyst removed in option to the first reaction zone. 1. Partitioning the catalyst recycle from the product separation zone between the first reaction zone and one or more subsequent reaction zones; or 2. Decreasing the obpl:metal ratio by adding transition metal without any organopolyphosphite ligand either as a transition metal precursor or a metal-organomonophosphite compound; or 3. Decreasing the transition metal concentration in the first reaction zone by removing up to 20% of the transition metal catalyst from the reaction system into a separate vessel; or 4. Returning transition metal catalyst removed in option to the first reaction zone.
A method for load balancing, comprising: transmitting, by a first base station, to which a first cell belongs, to a second base station, a request message for requesting beam load information; receiving, by the first base station, beam load information of a second cell transmitted by the second base station, to which the second cell belongs; selecting, by the first base station, a target cell according to beam load information of the second cell; and selecting, by the first base station, a terminal to be handed over from terminals of the first cell, and handing over the terminal to be handed over to the target cell, wherein the request message carries beam identification information of a first beam of the first cell or beam identification information of a second beam of the second cell, wherein the second beam is a beam of which the first base station requests to obtain beam load information, wherein the beam identification information is represented by an identification of a reference signal used by the beam, and the reference signal comprises a synchronization signal/physical broadcast channel block, SSB, or a channel state information-reference signal, CSI-RS. transmitting, by a first base station, to which a first cell belongs, to a second base station, a request message for requesting beam load information; receiving, by the first base station, beam load information of a second cell transmitted by the second base station, to which the second cell belongs; selecting, by the first base station, a target cell according to beam load information of the second cell; and selecting, by the first base station, a terminal to be handed over from terminals of the first cell, and handing over the terminal to be handed over to the target cell, wherein the request message carries beam identification information of a first beam of the first cell or beam identification information of a second beam of the second cell, wherein the second beam is a beam of which the first base station requests to obtain beam load information, wherein the beam identification information is represented by an identification of a reference signal used by the beam, and the reference signal comprises a synchronization signal/physical broadcast channel block, SSB, or a channel state information-reference signal, CSI-RS.
A precipitation-hardening martensitic stainless steel consisting of: - less than 0.05 mass% of C; - 13.0 to 15.0 mass% of Cr; - 7.0 to 10.0 mass% of Ni; - 2.0 to 3.0 mass% of Mo, wherein part or all of the Mo may optionally be replaced by W; - 0.5 to 2.5 mass% of Ti; - 0.5 to 2.5 mass% of Al; and - 0.5 mass% or less of Si; 0.1 to 1.0 mass% of Mn; wherein the precipitation-hardening martensitic stainless steel further includes optionally: - at least one of Nb, V and Ta in a total content of 0.05 to 0.5 mass%; and - 0.5 to 1.0 mass% of Co and 0.5 to 1.0 mass% of Re - the balance including Fe and incidental impurities, wherein the incidental impurities include at least one of: 0.1 mass% or less of P; 0.1 mass% or less of S; 0.1 mass% or less of Sb; 0.1 mass% or less of Sn; and 0.1 mass% or less of As. characterized in that the mass% content of the Ti (represented by [Ti content]), the mass% content of the Al (represented by [Al content]) and the mass% content of the C (represented by [C content]) satisfy relationships of "0.5 ≤ [Ti content] ≤ 2.5" and "0.5 ≤ [Al content] + 2[C content] ≤ 2.7". - less than 0.05 mass% of C; - 13.0 to 15.0 mass% of Cr; - 7.0 to 10.0 mass% of Ni; - 2.0 to 3.0 mass% of Mo, wherein part or all of the Mo may optionally be replaced by W; - 0.5 to 2.5 mass% of Ti; - 0.5 to 2.5 mass% of Al; and - 0.5 mass% or less of Si; 0.1 to 1.0 mass% of Mn; - at least one of Nb, V and Ta in a total content of 0.05 to 0.5 mass%; and - 0.5 to 1.0 mass% of Co and 0.5 to 1.0 mass% of Re - the balance including Fe and incidental impurities, wherein the incidental impurities include at least one of: 0.1 mass% or less of P; 0.1 mass% or less of S; 0.1 mass% or less of Sb; 0.1 mass% or less of Sn; and 0.1 mass% or less of As.
A method of automated support vector machine detection of presence of an action of a predetermined type of action from video data, the method comprising the steps of - detecting spatiotemporal interest points (STIPs) in the video data; - extracting descriptors from the video data in spatiotemporal areas at the detected spatiotemporal interest points; - assigning the detected spatiotemporal interest points to bins in a feature histogram "p" based on the extracted descriptors; - computing bin values of the feature histogram "p" for each respective bin, the bin value "pi" of each respective bin "i" being obtained by summing contributions for each detected STIP feature, each contribution being computed as a function of the difference between the detected spatiotemporal coordinates of said STIP feature and spatiotemporal coordinates (xi, yi, ti) of the bin to which the feature is assigned, - applying a bin dependent adjustment by multiplying the bin value pi of each bin by a weighting factor w(pi) = | c(i) + Sum alpha(j) * min (pi,zji) |, the sum being taken over j, wherein c(i), alpha(i), and zij are SVM parameters and respectively support vectors dependent on the predetermined type of action, wherein the set of support vectors zij, support vector multipliers alpha(j) and bias values c(i) are obtained by means of an automatic training process for the predetermined type of action; - computing a support vector machine match score from SVM support vectors and coefficients obtained in a second training step, performed for the predetermined type of action, applied to feature histograms composed of the bin counts multiplied by the weighting factors wi. - detecting spatiotemporal interest points (STIPs) in the video data; - extracting descriptors from the video data in spatiotemporal areas at the detected spatiotemporal interest points; - assigning the detected spatiotemporal interest points to bins in a feature histogram "p" based on the extracted descriptors; - computing bin values of the feature histogram "p" for each respective bin, the bin value "pi" of each respective bin "i" being obtained by summing contributions for each detected STIP feature, each contribution being computed as a function of the difference between the detected spatiotemporal coordinates of said STIP feature and spatiotemporal coordinates (xi, yi, ti) of the bin to which the feature is assigned, - applying a bin dependent adjustment by multiplying the bin value pi of each bin by a weighting factor w(pi) = | c(i) + Sum alpha(j) * min (pi,zji) |, the sum being taken over j, wherein c(i), alpha(i), and zij are SVM parameters and respectively support vectors dependent on the predetermined type of action, wherein the set of support vectors zij, support vector multipliers alpha(j) and bias values c(i) are obtained by means of an automatic training process for the predetermined type of action; - computing a support vector machine match score from SVM support vectors and coefficients obtained in a second training step, performed for the predetermined type of action, applied to feature histograms composed of the bin counts multiplied by the weighting factors wi.