A fully automatic gravure preparation processing system, in which a roll to be prepared is transferred by using industrial robots (16, 30) only, comprising: a processing room-A comprising a handling area of a first industrial robot for chucking and handling a roll to be prepared; a processing room-B comprising a handling area of a second industrial robot for chucking and handling the roll to be prepared, the processing room-A and the processing room-B being communicable to each other; at least one processing apparatus arranged within the handling area of the first industrial robot of the processing room-A, the at least one processing apparatus being selected from among a roll stock apparatus (22a, 22b), a photosensitive film coating apparatus, an electronic engraving apparatus, a laser exposure latent image forming apparatus, a degreasing apparatus, a grinding wheel polishing apparatus, an ultrasonic cleaning apparatus, a copper plating apparatus, a surface hardening film forming apparatus, a developing apparatus, an etching apparatus, a resist image removal apparatus, and a paper polishing apparatus; and at least one processing apparatus arranged within the handling area of the second industrial robot of the processing room-B, the at least one processing apparatus being excluded in the arrangement of the processing room-A, the at least one processing apparatus of the processing room-A and the at least one processing apparatus of the processing room-B being installable and dismantlable, wherein said handling areas (P, Q) are circular intersecting areas, and the first industrial robot and the second industrial robot are configured to transfer the roll to be prepared therebetween when preparation processing is performed, such that the roll to be prepared is transferred without using a stacker crane. a processing room-A comprising a handling area of a first industrial robot for chucking and handling a roll to be prepared; a processing room-B comprising a handling area of a second industrial robot for chucking and handling the roll to be prepared, the processing room-A and the processing room-B being communicable to each other; at least one processing apparatus arranged within the handling area of the first industrial robot of the processing room-A, the at least one processing apparatus being selected from among a roll stock apparatus (22a, 22b), a photosensitive film coating apparatus, an electronic engraving apparatus, a laser exposure latent image forming apparatus, a degreasing apparatus, a grinding wheel polishing apparatus, an ultrasonic cleaning apparatus, a copper plating apparatus, a surface hardening film forming apparatus, a developing apparatus, an etching apparatus, a resist image removal apparatus, and a paper polishing apparatus; and at least one processing apparatus arranged within the handling area of the second industrial robot of the processing room-B, the at least one processing apparatus being excluded in the arrangement of the processing room-A, the at least one processing apparatus of the processing room-A and the at least one processing apparatus of the processing room-B being installable and dismantlable, wherein said handling areas (P, Q) are circular intersecting areas, and the first industrial robot and the second industrial robot are configured to transfer the roll to be prepared therebetween when preparation processing is performed, such that the roll to be prepared is transferred without using a stacker crane.