mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A substrate, comprising a composition including a first scintillator material and a second scintillator material that is different from the first scintillator material, wherein: the first and second scintillator materials are present in the substrate at a predetermined ratio; and the first and second scintillator materials have a decay time difference of at least 50% relative to the smaller value of the decay times, and a maximum emission wavelength difference of at least 25 nm when exposed to a same radiation source, wherein the substrate is configured to be incorporated into or attached to an object, such as a valuable item, a document, a liquid, and paper currency, to allow identity verification of the object based on the composition. the first and second scintillator materials are present in the substrate at a predetermined ratio; and the first and second scintillator materials have a decay time difference of at least 50% relative to the smaller value of the decay times, and a maximum emission wavelength difference of at least 25 nm when exposed to a same radiation source, wherein the substrate is configured to be incorporated into or attached to an object, such as a valuable item, a document, a liquid, and paper currency, to allow identity verification of the object based on the composition.
A computer-implemented method comprising: attempting to establish a secure connection between a client and a server using a first security protocol, wherein the first security protocol is a Transport Layer Security, TLS, protocol that supports False Start; determining whether the secure connection was successfully established using the first security protocol; based on a determination that the secure connection was not successfully established using the first security protocol, storing information on the client identifying the server as not supporting the first security protocol, wherein the information is stored in temporary storage on the client to optimize establishing secure connections within a same communications session and wherein the information is stored in persistent storage on the client to optimize establishing secure connections across different communications sessions; and attempting to establish the secure connection between the client and the server using a second security protocol. attempting to establish a secure connection between a client and a server using a first security protocol, wherein the first security protocol is a Transport Layer Security, TLS, protocol that supports False Start; determining whether the secure connection was successfully established using the first security protocol; based on a determination that the secure connection was not successfully established using the first security protocol, storing information on the client identifying the server as not supporting the first security protocol, wherein the information is stored in temporary storage on the client to optimize establishing secure connections within a same communications session and wherein the information is stored in persistent storage on the client to optimize establishing secure connections across different communications sessions; and attempting to establish the secure connection between the client and the server using a second security protocol.
An acoustic resonance spectrometry system for analysing a sample, the system including: - an optoacoustic transduction means having an interface in contact with the sample to be analysed, - an optical pump-probe device adapted to generate a pump beam and a probe beam, - the pump beam consisting of a series of ultrashort pump light pulses having a repetition frequency located in a spectral domain comprised between several hundreds of megahertz and several tens of gigahertz, optomechanical means for directing the pump beam towards the optoacoustic transduction means for generating a periodic grating of coherent acoustic phonons in the sample, the periodic grating of phonons having a pitch determined as a function of a ratio (V/F) between the repetition frequency of the pump beam and an acoustic velocity of the coherent acoustic phonons in the sample; - other optomechanical means for directing the probe beam towards the sample, so as to form a scattering beam of the probe beam on the periodic grating of coherent acoustic phonons, - a frequency variation device adapted to vary the repetition frequency of the pump beam in a spectral range of said spectral domain, so as to vary the pitch of the grating of coherent acoustic phonons in the sample, and - a photo-detection system configured to receive the scattering beam and to measure a scattering signal as a function of the repetition frequency in said spectral range. - an optoacoustic transduction means having an interface in contact with the sample to be analysed, - an optical pump-probe device adapted to generate a pump beam and a probe beam, - the pump beam consisting of a series of ultrashort pump light pulses having a repetition frequency located in a spectral domain comprised between several hundreds of megahertz and several tens of gigahertz, optomechanical means for directing the pump beam towards the optoacoustic transduction means for generating a periodic grating of coherent acoustic phonons in the sample, the periodic grating of phonons having a pitch determined as a function of a ratio (V/F) between the repetition frequency of the pump beam and an acoustic velocity of the coherent acoustic phonons in the sample; - other optomechanical means for directing the probe beam towards the sample, so as to form a scattering beam of the probe beam on the periodic grating of coherent acoustic phonons, - a frequency variation device adapted to vary the repetition frequency of the pump beam in a spectral range of said spectral domain, so as to vary the pitch of the grating of coherent acoustic phonons in the sample, and - a photo-detection system configured to receive the scattering beam and to measure a scattering signal as a function of the repetition frequency in said spectral range.
A system for controlling an optical surface to be measured relatively to a reference optical surface, the control system being characterized in that the control system includes an interferential device being in a Mach-Zehnder layout with two beam splitters (28, 30) and comprising a unit for modifying the phase of an incident light beam, the phase modification unit being placed between both beam splitters (28, 30) and comprising: - a first optical element provided with a first optical axis and able to introduce a first phase function into the phase of an incident beam, and - a second optical element provided with a second optical axis and able to introduce a second phase function into the phase of a beam transmitted or reflected by the first optical element, the first phase function and the second phase function each corresponding to the same optical aberration and at least one from among the first optical element and the second optical element being rotary around the optical axis (O1, O2) specific to the relevant optical element (36, 38), the interferential device comprising a unit used both for generating a laser beam and measuring interference fringes, the interference fringes being analyzed after reflection of the beams by the optical surface to be measured and the reference optical surface through the entire interferential device and after having returned to the unit used both for generating a laser beam and measuring interference fringes - a first optical element provided with a first optical axis and able to introduce a first phase function into the phase of an incident beam, and - a second optical element provided with a second optical axis and able to introduce a second phase function into the phase of a beam transmitted or reflected by the first optical element,
A mechanism providing powered recline and footrest extension for a seating unit, the mechanism comprising: a base; a pair of spaced, opposed seat mounting plates spaced apart from the base; a pair of linkage mechanisms that moveably interconnect the base and the seat mounting plates, the linkage mechanisms configured to move the seating unit between closed, TV and fully reclined positions; a drive tube (120; 142) spanning the space between the seat mounting plates; and a linear actuator coupled on a first end to the base, and pivotally coupled on a second end to the drive tube (120; 142), wherein, from the closed position, extension of the linear actuator causes forward movement of the drive tube (120; 142), and wherein forward movement of the drive tube (120; 142) causes forward movement of the seat mounting plates, resulting in movement of the seating unit from a closed position to a TV position, and further extension of the linear actuator results in movement from the TV position to the fully reclined position, wherein the drive tube (120; 142) has a pair of opposed ends, and wherein each opposed end is rigidly coupled to a respective seat mounting plate.
Method for cleaning a facing side and a reverse side of a semiconductor wafer, comprising, in the order given: the cleaning of the facing side of the semiconductor wafer, containing, in the order given: a precleaning step with water, so that the facing side is still wet as the next cleaning step begins, a first cleaning step for cleaning with ozonized water and subsequent rinsing step with purified water, a second cleaning step, which contains a treatment step with ozonized water followed by a treatment step with a liquid containing HF, a third cleaning step for cleaning with ozonized water and subsequent rinsing step with purified water, the joint cleaning of the facing side and the reverse side of the semiconductor wafer, containing: a fourth cleaning step, which contains a treatment step with ozonized water followed by a treatment step with a liquid containing HF, and a drying step, in which both sides of the semiconductor wafer are dried. the cleaning of the facing side of the semiconductor wafer, containing, in the order given: a precleaning step with water, so that the facing side is still wet as the next cleaning step begins, a first cleaning step for cleaning with ozonized water and subsequent rinsing step with purified water, a second cleaning step, which contains a treatment step with ozonized water followed by a treatment step with a liquid containing HF, a third cleaning step for cleaning with ozonized water and subsequent rinsing step with purified water, a precleaning step with water, so that the facing side is still wet as the next cleaning step begins, a first cleaning step for cleaning with ozonized water and subsequent rinsing step with purified water, a second cleaning step, which contains a treatment step with ozonized water followed by a treatment step with a liquid containing HF, a third cleaning step for cleaning with ozonized water and subsequent rinsing step with purified water, the joint cleaning of the facing side and the reverse side of the semiconductor wafer, containing: a fourth cleaning step, which contains a treatment step with ozonized water followed by a treatment step with a liquid containing HF, and a drying step, in which both sides of the semiconductor wafer are dried. a fourth cleaning step, which contains a treatment step with ozonized water followed by a treatment step with a liquid containing HF, and a drying step, in which both sides of the semiconductor wafer are dried.
A vacuum suspension system, comprising: a rigid socket defining a wall having exterior and interior surfaces (13, 15), and an aperture on the wall extending between the exterior and interior surfaces (13, 15), the socket having a closed distal end and an open proximal end, the socket forming an interior cavity defined by the interior surface; a fluid regulator situated within the aperture and is a one-way valve; a pump system including a pump; wherein the pump system includes a covering for securing over the exterior surface of the socket, wherein the covering forms a supporting element of the pump and wherein the covering is air impermeable and seals against the exterior surface of the socket at least over and proximate the aperture, the pump being configured for placement proximate to the fluid regulator and arranged for drawing air from the socket through the aperture and operatively engaging the fluid regulator; and a chamber having a variable volume and formed by a space defined between the exterior surface and an inner surface of the covering proximate to the pump, the pump system further including activation means for expanding and decreasing the volume of the chamber., the activation means connected to the pump for manual operation thereof. a rigid socket defining a wall having exterior and interior surfaces (13, 15), and an aperture on the wall extending between the exterior and interior surfaces (13, 15), the socket having a closed distal end and an open proximal end, the socket forming an interior cavity defined by the interior surface; a fluid regulator situated within the aperture and is a one-way valve; a pump system including a pump; wherein the pump system includes a covering for securing over the exterior surface of the socket, wherein the covering forms a supporting element of the pump and wherein the covering is air impermeable and seals against the exterior surface of the socket at least over and proximate the aperture, the pump being configured for placement proximate to the fluid regulator and arranged for drawing air from the socket through the aperture and operatively engaging the fluid regulator; and a chamber having a variable volume and formed by a space defined between the exterior surface and an inner surface of the covering proximate to the pump, the pump system further including activation means for expanding and decreasing the volume of the chamber., the activation means connected to the pump for manual operation thereof.
A module for connecting 16 fiber MPOs to 12 fiber MPOs comprising: a first, second, and third 16 fiber MPO, each MPO having 4 fiber receiving areas, each fiber receiving area has four fibers entering the fiber receiving area; a first, second, third, and fourth 12 fiber MPO, each 12 fiber MPO having 3 fiber receiving areas, each fiber reception area has four fibers entering the fiber receiving area; characterised by the module further comprising fibers connecting the first, second, and fourth fiber receiving areas of the first 16 fiber MPO to the first, second, and third fiber receiving areas of the fourth 12 fiber MPO; and fibers connecting the third fiber receiving area of the first 16 fiber MPO the second fiber receiving area of the third 12 fiber MPO. a first, second, and third 16 fiber MPO, each MPO having 4 fiber receiving areas, each fiber receiving area has four fibers entering the fiber receiving area; a first, second, third, and fourth 12 fiber MPO, each 12 fiber MPO having 3 fiber receiving areas, each fiber reception area has four fibers entering the fiber receiving area; characterised by the module further comprising fibers connecting the first, second, and fourth fiber receiving areas of the first 16 fiber MPO to the first, second, and third fiber receiving areas of the fourth 12 fiber MPO; and fibers connecting the third fiber receiving area of the first 16 fiber MPO the second fiber receiving area of the third 12 fiber MPO.
A rotor blade for a wind turbine, comprising a first blade segment and a second blade segment extending in opposite directions from a chord-wise joint, each of the first and second blade segments comprising at least one shell member defining an airfoil surface and an internal support structure (36, 40, 60), the first blade segment comprising a beam structure extending lengthwise that structurally connects with the second blade segment via a receiving section; and at least one chord-wise extending pin positioned through the chord-wise joint so as to secure the first and second blade segments together, the chord-wise extending pin comprising a hollow cross-section that extends from a trailing edge end to a leading edge end thereof, characterized in that the chord-wise extending pin further comprises a plurality of structural inserts (80, 81) arranged within the hollow cross-section, wherein a first structural insert of the plurality of structural inserts is arranged at the trailing edge end thereof and a second structural insert of the plurality of structural inserts is arranged at the leading edge end thereof. a first blade segment and a second blade segment extending in opposite directions from a chord-wise joint, each of the first and second blade segments comprising at least one shell member defining an airfoil surface and an internal support structure (36, 40, 60), the first blade segment comprising a beam structure extending lengthwise that structurally connects with the second blade segment via a receiving section; and at least one chord-wise extending pin positioned through the chord-wise joint so as to secure the first and second blade segments together, the chord-wise extending pin comprising a hollow cross-section that extends from a trailing edge end to a leading edge end thereof, characterized in that the chord-wise extending pin further comprises a plurality of structural inserts (80, 81) arranged within the hollow cross-section, wherein a first structural insert of the plurality of structural inserts is arranged at the trailing edge end thereof and a second structural insert of the plurality of structural inserts is arranged at the leading edge end thereof.
A bonded body of an aluminum alloy and copper or a copper alloy obtained by employing the aluminum alloy as one member to be bonded and the copper or copper alloy as the other member to be bonded, the one member and the other member being bonded to each other through metallic connection, the aluminum alloy that constitutes the one member to be bonded consisting of Cu: 3.0 mass % to 8.0 mass % and Si: 0.1 mass % to 10 mass %, optionally at least one of Mg: 0.05 mass % to 2.0 mass %, Ni: 0.05 mass % to 2.0 mass %, and Zn: 0.05 mass % to 6.0 mass %, and further optionally at least one of Fe: 0.1 mass % to 2.0 mass %, Mn: 0.1 mass % to 2.0 mass %, Ti: 0.01 mass % to 0.3 mass %, V: 0.01 mass % to 0.3 mass %, Cr: 0.05 mass % to 0.3 mass %, In: 0.05 mass % to 0.3 mass %, Sn: 0.05 mass % to 0.3 mass %, Be: 0.0001 mass % to 0.1 mass %, Sr: 0.0001 mass % to 0.1 mass %, Bi: 0.0001 mass % to 0.1 mass %, Na: 0.0001 mass % to 0.1 mass %, Ca: 0.0001 mass % to 0.05 mass %, with balance being Al and inevitable impurities, and satisfying the chemical formula: C + 2.4 × S ≥ 7.8 where C (mass %) is a Cu concentration and S (mass %) is a Si composition, and the copper or copper alloy that constitutes the other member to be bonded having a higher solidus temperature than the one member.
A method for obfuscating functionality of computer software, the method comprising: determining a first set of instructions needed to perform a target operation; determining a second set of instructions for at least one or more additional operations; tuning the second set of instructions to contain instructions, such that, by executing the second set of instructions, the function of the first set of instructions can be performed; creating a code library comprising code fragments from the second set of instructions, the code fragments corresponding to code needed to perform the function of the first set of instructions when executed, characterised in that the method further comprising: adding instructions to the second set of instructions to modify a stack used by a computer software to execute instructions from the code library such that the stack executes instructions in an order that will perform the function of the target operation, wherein the code fragments in the code library contain jump instructions. determining a first set of instructions needed to perform a target operation; determining a second set of instructions for at least one or more additional operations; tuning the second set of instructions to contain instructions, such that, by executing the second set of instructions, the function of the first set of instructions can be performed; creating a code library comprising code fragments from the second set of instructions, the code fragments corresponding to code needed to perform the function of the first set of instructions when executed, characterised in that the method further comprising: adding instructions to the second set of instructions to modify a stack used by a computer software to execute instructions from the code library such that the stack executes instructions in an order that will perform the function of the target operation, wherein the code fragments in the code library contain jump instructions.
A method for information exchange in online charging, wherein the method comprises: receiving, by a charging trigger function, CTF, device, a credit control answer, CCA, message that carries a non-real-time trigger condition and that is sent by an online charging system, OCS, wherein the CCA message is used to respond to a credit control request, CCR, message that carries a quota request and that is sent by the CTF device, the non-real-time trigger condition corresponds to one or more quotas of a rating group, and the non-real-time trigger condition is configured to trigger the CTF device to record charging information before and after an event corresponding to the non-real-time trigger condition happens, the non-real-time trigger condition is configured not to trigger the CTF device to report the recorded charging information to the OCS; before sending a CCR message to the OCS next time, recording, by the CTF device, charging information before and after the corresponding event of the non-real-time trigger condition happens each time, the charging information comprises quota usage information of the one or more quotas of the rating group; and sending, by the CTF device, the CCR message to the OCS, wherein the CCR message comprises the charging information before and after the corresponding event of the non-real-time trigger condition happens each time. receiving, by a charging trigger function, CTF, device, a credit control answer, CCA, message that carries a non-real-time trigger condition and that is sent by an online charging system, OCS, wherein the CCA message is used to respond to a credit control request, CCR, message that carries a quota request and that is sent by the CTF device, the non-real-time trigger condition corresponds to one or more quotas of a rating group, and the non-real-time trigger condition is configured to trigger the CTF device to record charging information before and after an event corresponding to the non-real-time trigger condition happens, the non-real-time trigger condition is configured not to trigger the CTF device to report the recorded charging information to the OCS; before sending a CCR message to the OCS next time, recording, by the CTF device, charging information before and after the corresponding event of the non-real-time trigger condition happens each time, the charging information comprises quota usage information of the one or more quotas of the rating group; and sending, by the CTF device, the CCR message to the OCS, wherein the CCR message comprises the charging information before and after the corresponding event of the non-real-time trigger condition happens each time.