mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A diagnosis system for a hydraulic machine which comprises a rotor shaft, a cylinder, a piston forming a working chamber together with the cylinder, a high-pressure valve and a low-pressure valve provided for the working chamber, wherein the high-pressure valve is a poppet valve which includes a seat and a valve body being a poppet configured to be in contact with the seat from a side of a high-pressure line of the hydraulic machine, and wherein the hydraulic machine is configured to perform conversion between rotational motion of the rotor shaft and reciprocal motion of the piston, the diagnosis system comprising: a pressure sensor for detecting a pressure of the working chamber; and a damage detecting part for detecting the damage of the high-pressure valve on the basis of a result of detection obtained by the pressure sensor, wherein the damage detecting part is configured to detect the damage of the valve body of the high-pressure valve on the basis of a maximum value of a pressure of the working chamber in each cycle of the reciprocal motion of the piston, and wherein the damage detecting part is configured to determine that a damage of the valve body of the high-pressure valve exists if Pmax_ave+a×σ is at least a threshold, where Pmax_ave is an average of the maximum value of the pressure of the working chamber in a statistical period, σ is a standard deviation of the maximum value of the pressure of the working chamber in the statistical period, and a is a value which satisfies an expression of a ≥ 0. a pressure sensor for detecting a pressure of the working chamber; and a damage detecting part for detecting the damage of the high-pressure valve on the basis of a result of detection obtained by the pressure sensor,
An optical glass in the form of an oxide glass, characterized: by comprising, denoted as cationic percentages, 16 to 35% of P 5+, 14 to 35 % of Bi 3+, 10 to 33 % of Nb 5+, 0 to 18 % of Ti 4+, and 0 to 20 % of W 6+; in that the total content of Bi 3+, Nb 5+, Ti 4+, and W 6+ is 55 % or higher; the refractive index nd exceeds 2.05; and the Abbé number vd is 18.5 or lower. by comprising, denoted as cationic percentages, 16 to 35% of P 5+, 14 to 35 % of Bi 3+, 10 to 33 % of Nb 5+, 0 to 18 % of Ti 4+, and 0 to 20 % of W 6+; in that the total content of Bi 3+, Nb 5+, Ti 4+, and W 6+ is 55 % or higher; the refractive index nd exceeds 2.05; and the Abbé number vd is 18.5 or lower. 16 to 35% of P 5+, 14 to 35 % of Bi 3+, 10 to 33 % of Nb 5+, 0 to 18 % of Ti 4+, and 0 to 20 % of W 6+; in that the total content of Bi 3+, Nb 5+, Ti 4+, and W 6+ is 55 % or higher; the refractive index nd exceeds 2.05; and the Abbé number vd is 18.5 or lower.
A plant for biological degradation of organic material through dry fermentation for production of biogas, which comprises: • a closed container for the fermentation having in a first end thereof at least one opening for feeding in organic material and in a second end opposite to said first end at least one opening for discharging fermented material, • one or several openings for removal of biogas produced in the container in the upper part of the container, • members configured to be driven to stir organic material inside the container fed from the first to the second end of the container, and • members (17, 18, 21, 22) configured to be controllable to generate heat for heating the organic material in the container, wherein the plant further comprises at least three zones arranged in a row between said first and second end of the container to be consecutively passed by biologic material fed through the container, each zone having at least one said stirring member, the stirring member of each zone being controllable separately from the stirring members belonging to the other zones, characterized in that that the plant comprises a control unit configured to control stirring, temperature and duration of stay of organic material present in each zone separately for each zone by controlling said stirring members, that the plant comprises means for measuring the temperature of the organic material, preferably in connection to each zone, and that the control unit is configured to control the speed of the respective stirring member and said heating members (17, 18, 21, 22) in dependence upon the temperature measured so as to maintain the temperature of the organic material within a determined reference value interval. • a closed container for the fermentation having in a first end thereof at least one opening for feeding in organic material and in a second end opposite to said first end at least one opening for discharging fermented material, • one or several openings for removal of biogas produced in the container in the upper part of the container, • members configured to be driven to stir organic material inside the container fed from the first to the second end of the container, and • members (17, 18, 21, 22) configured to be controllable to generate heat for heating the organic material in the container,
Household ventilation device comprising a blower and at least one filter unit for contaminants, which represents an electrostatic filter unit with a precipitation unit with at least two electrically conductive precipitation elements, wherein the precipitation elements of the precipitation unit are designed as a heat exchanger in the household ventilation device, wherein the precipitation elements of the precipitation unit consist of a material with a high specific thermal capacity of at least 750 J / kg K, wherein the household ventilation device has at least one heat exchanger module separate from the filter unit, wherein the filter unit comprises an ionisation unit and a precipitation unit and wherein the precipitation unit is arranged between the ionisation unit and the at least one heat exchanger module. the precipitation elements of the precipitation unit are designed as a heat exchanger in the household ventilation device, wherein the precipitation elements of the precipitation unit consist of a material with a high specific thermal capacity of at least 750 J / kg K, wherein the household ventilation device has at least one heat exchanger module separate from the filter unit, wherein the filter unit comprises an ionisation unit and a precipitation unit and wherein the precipitation unit is arranged between the ionisation unit and the at least one heat exchanger module.
Method for operating a luminaire, wherein - the luminaire is arranged in an interior space of a rail vehicle and illuminates a region of the interior space during operation, - the rail vehicle comprises a window via which it is possible to look into the interior space from outside the rail vehicle, - the interior space has a ceiling, - a passenger occupancy rate of the interior space is ascertained and - the luminaire is operated depending on the ascertained occupancy rate, wherein the light emitted by the luminaire is representative of the occupancy rate of the interior space, characterized in that - the light emitted by the luminaire during operation exits from the rail vehicle in part via the window and is visible from outside the rail vehicle and - the luminaire is directed towards the ceiling in such a way that the light emitted by the luminaire is reflected at the ceiling and then exits from the rail vehicle via the window. - the luminaire is arranged in an interior space of a rail vehicle and illuminates a region of the interior space during operation, - the rail vehicle comprises a window via which it is possible to look into the interior space from outside the rail vehicle, - the interior space has a ceiling, - a passenger occupancy rate of the interior space is ascertained and - the luminaire is operated depending on the ascertained occupancy rate, wherein the light emitted by the luminaire is representative of the occupancy rate of the interior space, characterized in that - the light emitted by the luminaire during operation exits from the rail vehicle in part via the window and is visible from outside the rail vehicle and - the luminaire is directed towards the ceiling in such a way that the light emitted by the luminaire is reflected at the ceiling and then exits from the rail vehicle via the window.
A power tong for handling a tubular, comprising: a rotary gripping apparatus including: a rotary base having a first jaw, wherein the first jaw is an active jaw which is movable between a retracted position and an extended position; and at least one rotary arm movable relative to the rotary base between an open position and a closed position, the at least one rotary arm having a second jaw, wherein the second jaw is a passive jaw which is not radially movable with respect to the rotary base when the rotary arm is in the closed position, wherein a gap is present in the rotary base for receiving the tubular when the at least one rotary arm is in the open position, and wherein the gap is closed when the at least one rotary arm is in the closed position. a rotary gripping apparatus including: a rotary base having a first jaw, wherein the first jaw is an active jaw which is movable between a retracted position and an extended position; and at least one rotary arm movable relative to the rotary base between an open position and a closed position, the at least one rotary arm having a second jaw, wherein the second jaw is a passive jaw which is not radially movable with respect to the rotary base when the rotary arm is in the closed position, a rotary base having a first jaw, wherein the first jaw is an active jaw which is movable between a retracted position and an extended position; and at least one rotary arm movable relative to the rotary base between an open position and a closed position, the at least one rotary arm having a second jaw, wherein the second jaw is a passive jaw which is not radially movable with respect to the rotary base when the rotary arm is in the closed position, wherein a gap is present in the rotary base for receiving the tubular when the at least one rotary arm is in the open position, and wherein the gap is closed when the at least one rotary arm is in the closed position.
A method for forming a metallic sandwich panel comprising: bonding a first skin and a second skin to a core material; coupling a sheet to the first skin to form with the first skin an enclosure containing the second skin and the core material; exposing the first skin, the second skin, and the core material to heat; and characterised by based on the exposition of heat, applying pressure via the enclosure to the first skin to cause the first skin to deform and expand to a shape of a die. bonding a first skin and a second skin to a core material; coupling a sheet to the first skin to form with the first skin an enclosure containing the second skin and the core material; exposing the first skin, the second skin, and the core material to heat; and characterised by based on the exposition of heat, applying pressure via the enclosure to the first skin to cause the first skin to deform and expand to a shape of a die.
A thermal protection comprising, superposed on each other in order, a metal plate, a first layer of insulating material, a layer of refractory fibers and a second layer of insulating material, the metal plate including retaining lugs for the layer of refractory fibers.
A method for detecting an attack of an integrated circuit by a beam of electrically charged particles, comprising - a production, in the integrated circuit, of at least one electrically conductive body and at least one state transistor having a floating gate which is electrically coupled with respectively said at least one electrically conductive body; - a configuration of said at least one state transistor so as to give it a respective initial threshold voltage; and - a detection of said attack by a detection of a threshold voltage of said at least one state transistor which is different from the initial threshold voltage. - a production, in the integrated circuit, of at least one electrically conductive body and at least one state transistor having a floating gate which is electrically coupled with respectively said at least one electrically conductive body; - a configuration of said at least one state transistor so as to give it a respective initial threshold voltage; and - a detection of said attack by a detection of a threshold voltage of said at least one state transistor which is different from the initial threshold voltage.
A secondary battery, comprising: an external case, and an electrode assembly housed in the external case and including a first electrode plate, a second electrode plate, and a separator (123, 124) disposed between the first and second electrode plates, a first electrode tab including a plurality of first unit tabs (121 c, 127a, 127b, 127c) protruding from the first electrode plate and stacked and coupled to each other such that at least portions of the first unit tabs are in contact with each other; and a second electrode tab including a plurality of second unit tabs (122c, 128a, 128b, 128c) protruding from the second electrode plate and stacked and coupled to each other such that at least portions of the second unit tabs are in contact with each other, a first electrode terminal protruding out of the external case and coupled to the first unit tabs, and a second electrode terminal protruding out of the external case and coupled to the second unit tabs, wherein the first or second electrode tab (127, 128) has a width (W1, W2), the width being greater than a width of each of the first or second unit tabs (121c, 122c, 127a-c, 128a-c), and at least one of the first and second electrode tabs (127, 128) is in a bent state in the external case in a region where the at least one of the first and second electrode tabs and the corresponding at least one first and second electrode terminal (130a, 130b) are coupled. an external case, and an electrode assembly housed in the external case and including a first electrode plate, a second electrode plate, and a separator (123, 124) disposed between the first and second electrode plates, a first electrode tab including a plurality of first unit tabs (121 c, 127a, 127b, 127c) protruding from the first electrode plate and stacked and coupled to each other such that at least portions of the first unit tabs are in contact with each other; and a second electrode tab including a plurality of second unit tabs (122c, 128a, 128b, 128c) protruding from the second electrode plate and stacked and coupled to each other such that at least portions of the second unit tabs are in contact with each other, a first electrode terminal protruding out of the external case and coupled to the first unit tabs, and a second electrode terminal protruding out of the external case and coupled to the second unit tabs,
A method of forming a diffractive element in which a set of grating pixels forming a diffractive image is created on an area of a recording medium using a recording beam, wherein the method comprises: (i) defining a set of rectangular grating pixels each with respective selected values of dimensions (Lx) and (Ly) and with a grating structure comprising straight grating lines having a respective given grating period and a respective given grating tilt angle (a), at least some of the grating pixels having a different given grating period and/or a different given grating tilt angle (a) from other(s) of the grating pixels, and at least some of the grating pixels being in direct contact with each other, wherein the respective values of dimensions (Lx) and (Ly) of respective ones of the set of rectangular grating pixels are selectable from variable such values of those dimensions (Lx) and (Ly), and calculating the respective dimensions (Lx) and (Ly) of respective ones of the grating pixels to be defined which have the same given grating period and the same given grating tilt angle (a) from their given grating period and their given grating tilt angle (a) such that the lines of the grating structures of adjacent grating pixels with the same grating period and the same grating tilt angle (a) are continuous through a common boundary of those grating pixels arranged in a pixel grid; and (ii) populating the area of the recording medium by recording thereon the set of grating pixels defined in step (i). (i) defining a set of rectangular grating pixels each with respective selected values of dimensions (Lx) and (Ly) and with a grating structure comprising straight grating lines having a respective given grating period and a respective given grating tilt angle (a), at least some of the grating pixels having a different given grating period and/or a different given grating tilt angle (a) from other(s) of the grating pixels, and at least some of the grating pixels being in direct contact with each other, wherein the respective values of dimensions (Lx) and (Ly) of respective ones of the set of rectangular grating pixels are selectable from variable such values of those dimensions (Lx) and (Ly), and calculating the respective dimensions (Lx) and (Ly) of respective ones of the grating pixels to be defined which have the same given grating period and the same given grating tilt angle (a) from their given grating period and their given grating tilt angle (a) such that the lines of the grating structures of adjacent grating pixels with the same grating period and the same grating tilt angle (a) are continuous through a common boundary of those grating pixels arranged in a pixel grid; and (ii) populating the area of the recording medium by recording thereon the set of grating pixels defined in step (i).
A wireless communication device, comprising: one or more processors; two or more antennas, configured to receive a wireless signal; one or more receivers, configured to detect position data indicating a position of the wireless communication device and to process the wireless signal for use by the one or more processors; the one or more processors being configured to: determine a signal quality of the wireless signal; determine a position change information about a position of the wireless communication device based on the detected position data; compare the determined signal quality with a first predetermined threshold; compare the determined position change information with a second predetermined threshold; and select a beam selection protocol from a plurality of beam selection protocols based on at least the comparison of the signal quality with the first predetermined threshold and the comparison of the position change information with the second predetermined threshold. one or more processors; two or more antennas, configured to receive a wireless signal; one or more receivers, configured to detect position data indicating a position of the wireless communication device and to process the wireless signal for use by the one or more processors; the one or more processors being configured to: determine a signal quality of the wireless signal; determine a position change information about a position of the wireless communication device based on the detected position data; compare the determined signal quality with a first predetermined threshold; compare the determined position change information with a second predetermined threshold; and select a beam selection protocol from a plurality of beam selection protocols based on at least the comparison of the signal quality with the first predetermined threshold and the comparison of the position change information with the second predetermined threshold. determine a signal quality of the wireless signal; determine a position change information about a position of the wireless communication device based on the detected position data; compare the determined signal quality with a first predetermined threshold; compare the determined position change information with a second predetermined threshold; and select a beam selection protocol from a plurality of beam selection protocols based on at least the comparison of the signal quality with the first predetermined threshold and the comparison of the position change information with the second predetermined threshold.
A moving object detection device comprising: a first input circuitry that receives positional information indicating a position of an object present around a vehicle in time sequence from an object detector included in the vehicle; and a controller that processes the positional information received by the first input circuitry in time sequence, characterized in that: said controller detects a plurality of reflection points, which are included in the positional information, constituting at least a first continuum along a traveling road of the vehicle, and when a shape of an end portion of a detected first continuum of this time is changed in comparison with a shape of an end portion of a previous detected first continuum, outputs information indicating that another moving object different from the vehicle is present to a vehicle control circuitry of the vehicle. a first input circuitry that receives positional information indicating a position of an object present around a vehicle in time sequence from an object detector included in the vehicle; and a controller that processes the positional information received by the first input circuitry in time sequence, characterized in that: said controller detects a plurality of reflection points, which are included in the positional information, constituting at least a first continuum along a traveling road of the vehicle, and when a shape of an end portion of a detected first continuum of this time is changed in comparison with a shape of an end portion of a previous detected first continuum, outputs information indicating that another moving object different from the vehicle is present to a vehicle control circuitry of the vehicle.