mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A gas laser oscillator apparatus comprising: - laser gas sealed in a vacuum chamber under a decompressed condition lower than atmospheric pressure; - a laser gas cylinder for supplying laser gas to the gas laser oscillator apparatus; - a discharge section for exciting the laser gas; - a blower section for blowing the laser gas; - a laser gas flow passage formed as a circulation passage between the discharge section and the blower section; - the blower section is disposed along the laser gas flow; - a gas decompression section, connected to the laser gas flow passage, for discharging a predetermined amount of the laser gas from the laser gas flow passage, characterized in that, - the gas decompression section includes a narrow part, allowing it to discharge with suction, the gas from the laser gas flow passage on application of Bernoulli's principle, and - the gas decompression section uses a part of pressurized gas used in a laser processing machine or the gas laser oscillator apparatus and said gas decompression section being configured to decrease, in cooperation with said laser gas cylinder a ratio of air mixed into the laser gas below a predetermined level; - the pressurized gas is, optionally, also used as an assist gas in the laser processing machine encompassing the gas laser oscillator apparatus; and and - the gas laser oscillator apparatus is accommodated in a housing comprising a laser beam outlet. - laser gas sealed in a vacuum chamber under a decompressed condition lower than atmospheric pressure; - a laser gas cylinder for supplying laser gas to the gas laser oscillator apparatus; - a discharge section for exciting the laser gas; - a blower section for blowing the laser gas; - a laser gas flow passage formed as a circulation passage between the discharge section and the blower section; - the blower section is disposed along the laser gas flow; - a gas decompression section, connected to the laser gas flow passage, for discharging a predetermined amount of the laser gas from the laser gas flow passage, - the gas decompression section includes a narrow part, allowing it to discharge with suction, the gas from the laser gas flow passage on application of Bernoulli's principle, and - the gas decompression section uses a part of pressurized gas used in a laser processing machine or the gas laser oscillator apparatus and said gas decompression section being configured to decrease, in cooperation with said laser gas cylinder a ratio of air mixed into the laser gas below a predetermined level; - the pressurized gas is, optionally, also used as an assist gas in the laser processing machine encompassing the gas laser oscillator apparatus; and and - the gas laser oscillator apparatus is accommodated in a housing comprising a laser beam outlet.
A method for communicating between a host device and a client device comprising: establishing, at one of the host device and the client, a reliable stream transport connection between the host device and the client device over a communications link; and synchronizing, with synchronizing services, data files between the host device and the client device by transmitting, from one of the host device and the client, packets according to the reliable stream transport over the communications link, wherein the packets include an indication of a packet type having a predetermined packet format corresponding to the packet type and a packet functionality associated with the packet type, wherein the synchronizing services comprise changing the directories of the device receiving the packet and appending data to already existing data files in the device that receives the packet. establishing, at one of the host device and the client, a reliable stream transport connection between the host device and the client device over a communications link; and synchronizing, with synchronizing services, data files between the host device and the client device by transmitting, from one of the host device and the client, packets according to the reliable stream transport over the communications link, wherein the packets include an indication of a packet type having a predetermined packet format corresponding to the packet type and a packet functionality associated with the packet type, wherein the synchronizing services comprise changing the directories of the device receiving the packet and appending data to already existing data files in the device that receives the packet.
A continuum robot, comprising: a plurality of curvable portions separately driven by a wire and capable of curving; and a control unit configured to obtain a modified curving angle by multiplying a curving target value of the curvable portion by an inverse matrix of a modification value obtained by a kinematic model modification unit and controlling positions of the plurality of curvable portions by a driving displacement of the wire operated in accordance with the modified curving angle, wherein the continuum robot further includes the kinematic model modification unit configured to calculate the modification value for modifying the kinematic model based on a target position and a measured position about each of the cases in which the plurality of curvable portions take a plurality of positions having at least one intersection, and wherein the kinematic model modification unit is configured to use a modification result in at least one of the plurality of positions as an initial value to modify the kinematic model in another position, and is configured to synthesize the plurality of modification values. a plurality of curvable portions separately driven by a wire and capable of curving; and a control unit configured to obtain a modified curving angle by multiplying a curving target value of the curvable portion by an inverse matrix of a modification value obtained by a kinematic model modification unit and controlling positions of the plurality of curvable portions by a driving displacement of the wire operated in accordance with the modified curving angle, wherein the continuum robot further includes the kinematic model modification unit configured to calculate the modification value for modifying the kinematic model based on a target position and a measured position about each of the cases in which the plurality of curvable portions take a plurality of positions having at least one intersection, and wherein the kinematic model modification unit is configured to use a modification result in at least one of the plurality of positions as an initial value to modify the kinematic model in another position, and is configured to synthesize the plurality of modification values.
Thermally insulating housing system having a housing which comprises an internal space configured to accommodate a storage battery, wherein the housing comprises a double wall in which an intermediate space is provided, wherein the intermediate space is connected in a thermally conductive fashion to the internal space via at least one internal wall section of the double wall, the intermediate space is connected to the surroundings of the housing via at least one external wall section of the double wall, and the intermediate space is completely closed off with the exception of a fluid connection, characterized in that the housing system also comprises a fluid pump, connected to the fluid connection, and a fluid tank with fluid, which fluid tank is connected to the intermediate space via the fluid pump, wherein the fluid pump is configured to control the filling level of the fluid in the intermediate space between the wall sections (16, 16') of the double wall, characterized by a controller which is configured to detect the storage battery temperature of the storage battery and the ambient temperature, wherein the controller is also configured to actuate the fluid pump and to take into account a predefined temperature value, wherein the controller is configured to actuate the fluid pump in order to increase the filling level if the difference between the storage battery temperature and the ambient temperature has the same sign as the difference between the storage battery temperature and the predefined temperature value, and is configured to actuate the fluid pump in order to reduce the filling level if the difference between the storage battery temperature and surroundings has the opposite sign to the difference between the storage battery temperature and the predefined temperature value.
A controlling method of a dishwasher comprising a washing compartment, a sump configured to contain water, a steam generator, and at least one spraying arm (220, 230), the method comprising: Performing a washing cycle (W, 402) including supplying steam to the washing compartment and spraying water to at least one rack (160, 170) provided in the washing compartment; rinsing (R, 404) by spraying water toward the rack (160, 170); and drying (D, 406) including heating (st, 412) air inside the washing compartment and exhausting (ex, 414) the heated air from the washing compartment; characterized in that the supplying steam (st) and the spraying water (ws) in the washing cycle (W, 402) is repeated alternately until a temperature of the water in the sump reaches a preset first temperature, and after the preset first temperature is reached, the method includes further spraying water repeatedly to the at least one rack (160, 170) without supplying steam. Performing a washing cycle (W, 402) including supplying steam to the washing compartment and spraying water to at least one rack (160, 170) provided in the washing compartment; rinsing (R, 404) by spraying water toward the rack (160, 170); and drying (D, 406) including heating (st, 412) air inside the washing compartment and exhausting (ex, 414) the heated air from the washing compartment; characterized in that the supplying steam (st) and the spraying water (ws) in the washing cycle (W, 402) is repeated alternately until a temperature of the water in the sump reaches a preset first temperature, and after the preset first temperature is reached, the method includes further spraying water repeatedly to the at least one rack (160, 170) without supplying steam.
Setting method for fixing an insulating material to a substrate, having a fixing plug with a screw as expander element, a fixing plug sleeve and a holding plate, - wherein the screw is driven rotationally into the fixing plug sleeve by a setting tool, and as the screw is driven into the fixing plug sleeve the latter is axially shortened, and in a first step only the screw is rotated and then in a second step the screw and the holding plate are rotated together, wherein the fixing plug sleeve has a channel for receiving the screw, an expansion portion and a shank portion, and wherein the channel in the expansion portion is narrowed relative to the shank portion in such a way that the expansion portion is expanded by driving in the screw, and wherein the holding plate is rotatable relative to the expansion portion and axially fixedly and rotatably connected to the fixing plug sleeve, characterised in that the fixing plug sleeve has in the shank portion a shortening zone such that it is axially shortened and plastically compressed by tightening of the screw during anchoring of the fixing plug in the substrate. - wherein the screw is driven rotationally into the fixing plug sleeve by a setting tool, and as the screw is driven into the fixing plug sleeve the latter is axially shortened, and
An aluminum alloy comprising ≥1.5 % Mg, ≤ 0.8 % Cu, ≤ 0.5 % Fe, ≤ 0.4 % Mn, 0.2 - 0.4 % Si, ≤ 0.5 % Zn, and ≤ 0.25 % Cr by weight, the remainder being Al and unavoidable impurities, produced by a process comprising cold-rolling to a final gauge and solutionizing at temperatures above 480°C, wherein the process comprises T4 temper.
A method of inkjet printing including the steps of: a) forming a protected area on a metal surface by printing and curing a radiation curable inkjet ink on the metal surface; b) removing metal from the unprotected area of the metal surface by etching; and c) removing at least partially the cured radiation curable inkjet ink from the protected area of the metal surface; characterized in that the radiation curable inkjet ink includes at least 70 percent by weight of a polymerizable composition based on the total weight of radiation curable inkjet ink, wherein the polymerizable composition has an oxygen fraction OFR > 0.250 and a weighted polymerizable functionality WPF ≥ 0.0050, wherein OFR = ∑ i = 1 n 15.9994 × N O, i × % w t i M W i × % w t P and WPF = ∑ i = 1 n N P, i × % w t i M W i × % w t P with: n = the number of polymerizable compounds in the polymerizable composition having a different chemical structural formula; N O,i = the number of oxygen atoms in polymerizable compound i; N P,i = the number of polymerizable groups in the polymerizable compound i; MW i = the molecular weight of the polymerizable compound i; %wt i = the weight percentage of the polymerizable compound i based on the total weight of the radiation curable inkjet ink; and %wt p = the weight percentage of the polymerizable composition based on the total weight of the radiation curable inkjet ink, and wherein the polymerizable composition contains no polymerizable compound with an ethylenic double bond and including a phosphoester group or a carboxylic acid group in the molecule thereof. a) forming a protected area on a metal surface by printing and curing a radiation curable inkjet ink on the metal surface; b) removing metal from the unprotected area of the metal surface by etching; and c) removing at least partially the cured radiation curable inkjet ink from the protected area of the metal surface; n = the number of polymerizable compounds in the polymerizable composition having a different chemical structural formula; N O,i = the number of oxygen atoms in polymerizable compound i; N P,i = the number of polymerizable groups in the polymerizable compound i; MW i = the molecular weight of the polymerizable compound i; %wt i = the weight percentage of the polymerizable compound i based on the total weight of the radiation curable inkjet ink; and %wt p = the weight percentage of the polymerizable composition based on the total weight of the radiation curable inkjet ink, and wherein the polymerizable composition contains no polymerizable compound with an ethylenic double bond and including a phosphoester group or a carboxylic acid group in the molecule thereof.
A vehicle combination having a towing vehicle and a trailer, wherein the trailer has a drive which is coupled to a wheel of the trailer, wherein a control unit is provided and is designed to receive a signal of a sensor, wherein the control unit controls the operation of the drive as a function of the signal characterized in that a first sensor (T 1) senses the angular orientation between the towing vehicle and the trailer and transmits it as a first signal (S 1) to the control unit, wherein the control unit determines an actual angle (α) from the first signal (S 1), and compares said actual angle (α) with a limiting angle (β), wherein the control unit activates the drive only if the actual angle (α) is smaller than the limiting angle (β), wherein the limiting angle (β) is between 10° and 45°.
An electric machine, having: a stator, a rotor which is rotatable about an axis and has at least three rotor sub-segments (4, 5), each having a first magnetic pole arrangement having a first pole and a second pole arrangement having a second pole, of which at least two rotor sub-segments (4, 5) can be rotated relative to one another about the axis, and a rotating device having a switchable electromagnet for the relative rotation of the at least two rotor sub-segments (4, 5) that can be rotated relative to one another, wherein the rotating device rotates the at least two relatively rotatable rotor sub-segments (4, 5) relative to one another in a rotational speed range above a predetermined threshold value of a rotational speed of the electric machine such that magnetic effects of the at least two rotor sub-segments (4, 5) that can be rotated relative to one another substantially cancel each other out and an overall magnetic effect of the electric machine is determined by at least one third rotor sub-segment, characterised in that the electromagnet executes the rotation in such a way that one of the at least two rotor sub-segments (4, 5) that can be rotated relative to one another is pulled by the electromagnet along the direction of the axis, then rotated by a predetermined angle and then repositioned in an opposite direction for pulling on the rotor. a stator, a rotor which is rotatable about an axis and has at least three rotor sub-segments (4, 5), each having a first magnetic pole arrangement having a first pole and a second pole arrangement having a second pole, of which at least two rotor sub-segments (4, 5) can be rotated relative to one another about the axis, and a rotating device having a switchable electromagnet for the relative rotation of the at least two rotor sub-segments (4, 5) that can be rotated relative to one another, wherein the rotating device rotates the at least two relatively rotatable rotor sub-segments (4, 5) relative to one another in a rotational speed range above a predetermined threshold value of a rotational speed of the electric machine such that magnetic effects of the at least two rotor sub-segments (4, 5) that can be rotated relative to one another substantially cancel each other out and an overall magnetic effect of the electric machine is determined by at least one third rotor sub-segment, characterised in that the electromagnet executes the rotation in such a way that one of the at least two rotor sub-segments (4, 5) that can be rotated relative to one another is pulled by the electromagnet along the direction of the axis, then rotated by a predetermined angle and then repositioned in an opposite direction for pulling on the rotor.
A cooling apparatus in the form of a module, comprising: an interfacing component configured to receive an electronic device and defining a convective thermal interface through which heat generated by the electronic device can be transferred away from it via an inner coolant, the inner coolant comprising a liquid and the interfacing component comprising a housing that defines at least part of a volume in which at least part of the electronic device can be confined and which is filled by the inner coolant, such that the inner coolant provides the convective thermal interface; characterized by a heat exchanger arrangement (110, 120), coupled to the convective thermal interface and configured to transfer heat generated by the electronic device via the convective thermal interface to a first heat sink and a second heat sink, the first and second heat sinks being isolated from one another within the heat exchanger arrangement, such that in the event that a part of the heat exchanger arrangement is unable to transfer heat to the first heat sink, the heat exchanger arrangement is configured to transfer at least some of the heat that would have been transferred to the first heat sink to the second heat sink; and wherein the heat exchanger arrangement comprises: a first coolant connector, for receiving a first outer coolant as part of the first heat sink; and a second coolant connector, for receiving a second outer coolant as part of the second heat sink, the first and second coolant connectors being configured to interface the module as part of a cooling system. an interfacing component configured to receive an electronic device and defining a convective thermal interface through which heat generated by the electronic device can be transferred away from it via an inner coolant, the inner coolant comprising a liquid and the interfacing component comprising a housing that defines at least part of a volume in which at least part of the electronic device can be confined and which is filled by the inner coolant, such that the inner coolant provides the convective thermal interface; characterized by a heat exchanger arrangement (110, 120), coupled to the convective thermal interface and configured to transfer heat generated by the electronic device via the convective thermal interface to a first heat sink and a second heat sink, the first and second heat sinks being isolated from one another within the heat exchanger arrangement, such that in the event that a part of the heat exchanger arrangement is unable to transfer heat to the first heat sink, the heat exchanger arrangement is configured to transfer at least some of the heat that would have been transferred to the first heat sink to the second heat sink; and wherein the heat exchanger arrangement comprises: a first coolant connector, for receiving a first outer coolant as part of the first heat sink; and a second coolant connector, for receiving a second outer coolant as part of the second heat sink, the first and second coolant connectors being configured to interface the module as part of a cooling system.
A method of determining an uplink and downlink configuration, comprising: a NodeB serving a current cell determining a first Reference Signal Received Power, RSRP, value of a downlink reference signal of an adjacent cell received by the NodeB; the NodeB determining a second RSRP value of a downlink reference signal of the current cell received by a second NodeB serving the adjacent cell; and the NodeB determining from the first RSRP value and the second RSRP value whether the current cell can select an uplink and downlink configuration autonomously, wherein the uplink and downlink configuration is an allocation proportion of uplink and downlink time slots in a radio frame; wherein the NodeB determining whether the current cell can select an uplink and downlink configuration autonomously comprises: the NodeB comparing the first RSRP value with a power threshold corresponding to the current cell and the second RSRP value with a power threshold corresponding to the adjacent cell and determining whether both the RSRP values of the two cells are below the corresponding power thresholds, and if so, then determining that the current cell can select an uplink and downlink configuration autonomously; otherwise, determining that the current cell can not select an uplink and downlink configuration autonomously. a NodeB serving a current cell determining a first Reference Signal Received Power, RSRP, value of a downlink reference signal of an adjacent cell received by the NodeB; the NodeB determining a second RSRP value of a downlink reference signal of the current cell received by a second NodeB serving the adjacent cell; and the NodeB determining from the first RSRP value and the second RSRP value whether the current cell can select an uplink and downlink configuration autonomously, wherein the uplink and downlink configuration is an allocation proportion of uplink and downlink time slots in a radio frame; wherein the NodeB determining whether the current cell can select an uplink and downlink configuration autonomously comprises: the NodeB comparing the first RSRP value with a power threshold corresponding to the current cell and the second RSRP value with a power threshold corresponding to the adjacent cell and determining whether both the RSRP values of the two cells are below the corresponding power thresholds, and if so, then determining that the current cell can select an uplink and downlink configuration autonomously; otherwise, determining that the current cell can not select an uplink and downlink configuration autonomously.