mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for manufacturing a package lid member, the method comprising: a metalizing step of forming a metalized layer at a bonding portion provided on a surface of a glass member; a paste applying step of applying an Au-Sn paste on the metalized layer; a reflow step of heating and reflowing the Au-Sn paste after the paste applying step; and a cooling step of cooling the reflowed Au-Sn paste, wherein the cooling step includes a holding step of holding the reflowed Au-Sn paste in a holding temperature range of 150°C or higher and 190°C or lower for a holding time of 2 minutes or longer, and an Au-Sn layer formed of an Au-Sn alloy obtained by melting and solidifying the Au-Sn paste is formed at the bonding portion of the glass member. a metalizing step of forming a metalized layer at a bonding portion provided on a surface of a glass member; a paste applying step of applying an Au-Sn paste on the metalized layer; a reflow step of heating and reflowing the Au-Sn paste after the paste applying step; and a cooling step of cooling the reflowed Au-Sn paste, wherein the cooling step includes a holding step of holding the reflowed Au-Sn paste in a holding temperature range of 150°C or higher and 190°C or lower for a holding time of 2 minutes or longer, and an Au-Sn layer formed of an Au-Sn alloy obtained by melting and solidifying the Au-Sn paste is formed at the bonding portion of the glass member.
Method of producing a strip of metal, particularly of steel, wherein liquid metal is fed from a pouring opening to a hardening path, the cast metal solidifies along the hardening path, liquid metal is delivered at a first location to the hardening path, which is constructed in the form of a horizontally extending conveyor element, the solidified metal leaves the conveyor element at a second location spaced in conveying direction, means (6, 7) by which the tension in the strip is kept to a desired value are provided behind the second location in conveying direction and the means (6, 7) maintain a predetermined tension in the strip at or behind the second location, characterised in that the means at the second location comprise a driver for the cast strip, the means further comprise two further drivers (8, 9) spaced from one another in conveying direction and a transport path extends between the driver at the second location and the further driver at the front in conveying direction, wherein a first tension level greater than zero is maintained in the strip in the region of the transport path and wherein a second, higher tension level is maintained in the strip in the region between the two further drivers (8, 9).
Method for checking the function of at least one PTC heating element which is used in a device for providing a liquid additive, wherein the at least one PTC heating element is connected to a voltage source via electric conductors, comprising at least the following steps: a) providing a switch-on current with a first value at a predetermined operating voltage; and then b) monitoring whether the switch-on current with the first value is provided for a minimum duration, wherein the minimum duration is at least five seconds. a) providing a switch-on current with a first value at a predetermined operating voltage; and then b) monitoring whether the switch-on current with the first value is provided for a minimum duration, wherein the minimum duration is at least five seconds.
An oscillator, comprising: a resonator; a temperature sensor configured to output a temperature signal indicative of an ambient temperature of the oscillator; a temperature compensation calculator configured to, based on the temperature signal, output a temperature-based frequency compensation signal; a frequency estimator configured to, based on a detected approximate frequency of operation of the oscillator, output a frequency estimation signal; a process compensation calculator configured to, based on the frequency estimation signal, output a process-based compensation signal that is based on a ratio of an actual frequency variation indicated by the frequency estimation signal to an expected frequency variation in the absence of process-dependent frequency variation; a control module configured to, based on the temperature-based frequency compensation signal and the process-based compensation signal, output a control signal; and a variable capacitor coupled to the resonator, a capacitance of the variable capacitor being established based on the control signal. a resonator; a temperature sensor configured to output a temperature signal indicative of an ambient temperature of the oscillator; a temperature compensation calculator configured to, based on the temperature signal, output a temperature-based frequency compensation signal; a frequency estimator configured to, based on a detected approximate frequency of operation of the oscillator, output a frequency estimation signal; a process compensation calculator configured to, based on the frequency estimation signal, output a process-based compensation signal that is based on a ratio of an actual frequency variation indicated by the frequency estimation signal to an expected frequency variation in the absence of process-dependent frequency variation; a control module configured to, based on the temperature-based frequency compensation signal and the process-based compensation signal, output a control signal; and a variable capacitor coupled to the resonator, a capacitance of the variable capacitor being established based on the control signal.
A tiacumicin compound, a stereo-isomer thereof, a polymorph thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable solvate thereof for use in the oral treatment of Clostridium difficile infections or Clostridium difficile- associated disease (CDAD) in a patient according to a dosage regimen comprising: administering to the patient in an initial course of treatment 200 mg of the tiacumicin compound twice a day; monitoring the efficacy of the initial course of treatment in the patient by means of monitoring changes of one or more indicators of CDI or CDAD; assessing whether there is a positive change of the one or the more of the indicators; and switching to an intermittent course of treatment by administering to the patient 200 mg of the tiacumicin compound every other day if the one or the more of the indicators of CDI or CDAD are positively changed wherein the one or the more indicators of CDI or CDAD are selected from the group consisting of (a) Frequency of diarrhea, wherein the frequency of diarrhea is reduced to less than 4 unformed bowel movements per day for 2 consecutive days (b) Consistency of stool, wherein the consistency of the stool shows an improvement from type 7 or type 6 to type 4 according to the Bristol stool form scale (c) Clostridium difficile toxin B (TcdB toxin) and/or Clostridium difficile toxin A (TcdA toxin), wherein the Clostridium difficile toxin B (TcdB toxin) and/or the Clostridium difficile toxin A (TcdA toxin) is absent (d) Clostridium difficile toxin B gene (tcdB) wherein the Clostridium difficile toxin B gene (tcdB) is absent and (e) Clostridium difficile surface antigen wherein the Clostridium difficile surface antigen is absent.
A thermal cooking device comprising: a heating compartment in which a cooking object is heated; a plane heater provided above a ceiling wall of the heating compartment, the plane heater being one heat source formed of an inner heater disposed right above a central portion of the ceiling wall, and an outer heater surrounding the inner heater; and a controller that controls the inner heater and the outer heater of the plane heater, characterized in that a total of respective maximum heater outputs of the inner heater and the outer heater exceeds rated power of the thermal cooking device, and the controller variably controls, in a stepless manner, power that is input to at least one of the inner heater or the outer heater to prevent a total of respective heater outputs of the inner heater and the outer heater from exceeding the rated power of the thermal cooking device, wherein the ceiling wall of the heating compartment includes a heat-generating area to which the plane heater is closely fitted, wherein the heat-generating area is formed with a plurality of areas that are divided by grooves from one another. a heating compartment in which a cooking object is heated; a plane heater provided above a ceiling wall of the heating compartment, the plane heater being one heat source formed of an inner heater disposed right above a central portion of the ceiling wall, and an outer heater surrounding the inner heater; and a controller that controls the inner heater and the outer heater of the plane heater, characterized in that a total of respective maximum heater outputs of the inner heater and the outer heater exceeds rated power of the thermal cooking device, and the controller variably controls, in a stepless manner, power that is input to at least one of the inner heater or the outer heater to prevent a total of respective heater outputs of the inner heater and the outer heater from exceeding the rated power of the thermal cooking device, wherein the ceiling wall of the heating compartment includes a heat-generating area to which the plane heater is closely fitted, wherein the heat-generating area is formed with a plurality of areas that are divided by grooves from one another.
4-[2-Fluoro-4-[[[(2-phenylacetyl)amino]thioxomethyl]amino]-phenoxy]-7-methoxy-N-methyl-6-quinolinecarboxamide or a salt thereof for use in treatment of fibrosis.
A method for differentiating pluripotent stem cells into cells expressing markers characteristic of the definitive endoderm lineage, comprising the steps of: a. plating the pluripotent stem cells onto a human feeder cell layer, and b. differentiating the pluripotent stem cells on the human feeder cell layer into cells expressing markers characteristic of the definitive endoderm lineage by culturing the pluripotent stem cells with at least one factor that promotes the differentiation of the pluripotent stem cells into cells expressing markers characteristic of the definitive endoderm lineage. a. plating the pluripotent stem cells onto a human feeder cell layer, and b. differentiating the pluripotent stem cells on the human feeder cell layer into cells expressing markers characteristic of the definitive endoderm lineage by culturing the pluripotent stem cells with at least one factor that promotes the differentiation of the pluripotent stem cells into cells expressing markers characteristic of the definitive endoderm lineage.
A signal transmitting method, performed by a base station device comprising a time domain exchanging module and at least one baseband processing unit, wherein the time domain exchanging module is separately connected to the at least one baseband processing unit, the method comprising: receiving (101, 301), by the time domain exchanging module, a first time domain signal transmitted by a first user equipment through a radio frequency channel of a serving cell of the first user equipment, and receiving a second time domain signal transmitted by the first user equipment through a radio frequency channel of at least one coordinating cell of the first user equipment, said coordinating cell being different from the serving cell; and transmitting (102, 302), by the time domain exchanging module, the first time domain signal and the second time domain signal to a first baseband processing unit in the at least one baseband processing unit, wherein the first baseband processing unit is associated with the serving cell of the first user equipment, so that the first baseband processing unit obtains frequency domain signals of the first user equipment in the serving cell and the at least one coordinating cell of the first user equipment after the first baseband processing unit performs time-frequency transformation and demapping on the first time domain signal and the second time domain signal. receiving (101, 301), by the time domain exchanging module, a first time domain signal transmitted by a first user equipment through a radio frequency channel of a serving cell of the first user equipment, and receiving a second time domain signal transmitted by the first user equipment through a radio frequency channel of at least one coordinating cell of the first user equipment, said coordinating cell being different from the serving cell; and transmitting (102, 302), by the time domain exchanging module, the first time domain signal and the second time domain signal to a first baseband processing unit in the at least one baseband processing unit, wherein the first baseband processing unit is associated with the serving cell of the first user equipment, so that the first baseband processing unit obtains frequency domain signals of the first user equipment in the serving cell and the at least one coordinating cell of the first user equipment after the first baseband processing unit performs time-frequency transformation and demapping on the first time domain signal and the second time domain signal.
An actuator unit, comprising: a cylinder; a piston slidably inserted into the cylinder, the piston defining two chambers (5, 6) in the cylinder; a rod inserted into the cylinder and coupled to the piston; a tank; a pump; a supply passage provided between the pump and each of the two chambers (5, 6) so as to allow a working fluid discharged from the pump to be supplied to the two chambers (5, 6); a discharge passage provided between each of the two chambers (5, 6) and the tank so as to allow the two chambers (5, 6) to communicate with the tank; a direction control valve configured to selectively communicate each of the two chambers (5, 6) with one of the pump and the tank by allowing and blocking communication between the corresponding chambers and one of the supply passage and the discharge passage; and a center passage that communicates the tank with an interior of the cylinder, characterized by a control passage that branches from the supply passage on a side of the pump rather than the direction control valve so as to communicate the pump with the tank; and a variable relief valve provided on the control passage, the variable relief valve being configured so that the valve opening pressure can be varied, to allow the working fluid to flow from the supply passage toward the tank when a pressure in the supply passage reaches the valve opening pressure. a cylinder; a piston slidably inserted into the cylinder, the piston defining two chambers (5, 6) in the cylinder; a rod inserted into the cylinder and coupled to the piston; a tank; a pump; a supply passage provided between the pump and each of the two chambers (5, 6) so as to allow a working fluid discharged from the pump to be supplied to the two chambers (5, 6); a discharge passage provided between each of the two chambers (5, 6) and the tank so as to allow the two chambers (5, 6) to communicate with the tank; a direction control valve configured to selectively communicate each of the two chambers (5, 6) with one of the pump and the tank by allowing and blocking communication between the corresponding chambers and one of the supply passage and the discharge passage; and a center passage that communicates the tank with an interior of the cylinder, characterized by a control passage that branches from the supply passage on a side of the pump rather than the direction control valve so as to communicate the pump with the tank; and a variable relief valve provided on the control passage, the variable relief valve being configured so that the valve opening pressure can be varied, to allow the working fluid to flow from the supply passage toward the tank when a pressure in the supply passage reaches the valve opening pressure.
A method of providing location information in a packet based network comprising: receiving a signaling message, said signaling message being related to the initiation of a communication session between at least two end user devices in said packet based telecommunications network and being routed through intermediate network elements of said packet based network; and in response to the signaling message, providing location information indicating the location of at least one intermediate network element (104, 111, 212, 211, 204) in the routing of said communication session between said at least two end user devices. receiving a signaling message, said signaling message being related to the initiation of a communication session between at least two end user devices in said packet based telecommunications network and being routed through intermediate network elements of said packet based network; and in response to the signaling message, providing location information indicating the location of at least one intermediate network element (104, 111, 212, 211, 204) in the routing of said communication session between said at least two end user devices.
A security shelf system comprising: a display system including a first shelf, and a second shelf located above the first shelf, a movable barrier movable from a closed position that inhibits access to product on the first shelf to an open position that permits limited access to product on the first shelf; a front retaining wall mounted on the first shelf and extending upward from the first shelf toward the second shelf, wherein the front retaining wall is arranged to permit limited access to product therebehind; the movable barrier extends from a front edge of the second shelf above the front retaining wall downward towards the first shelf, and wherein the movable barrier overlaps at least a portion of the front retaining wall when the movable barrier is in a closed position that inhibits access to the product on the first shelf, characterized in that it comprises an electronic alert device for detecting movement of the barrier and providing a signal indicative of a potential theft of product from the display system. a display system including a first shelf, and a second shelf located above the first shelf, a movable barrier movable from a closed position that inhibits access to product on the first shelf to an open position that permits limited access to product on the first shelf; a front retaining wall mounted on the first shelf and extending upward from the first shelf toward the second shelf, wherein the front retaining wall is arranged to permit limited access to product therebehind; the movable barrier extends from a front edge of the second shelf above the front retaining wall downward towards the first shelf, and wherein the movable barrier overlaps at least a portion of the front retaining wall when the movable barrier is in a closed position that inhibits access to the product on the first shelf, characterized in that it comprises an electronic alert device for detecting movement of the barrier and providing a signal indicative of a potential theft of product from the display system.
An active implantable medical device, comprising: - cardiac stimulation pulse delivery means; - respiratory activity analysis means adapted to deliver a signal of the patient ventilator activity and to detect the occurrence of hypopneas from this signal; - control means adapted to increase the frequency of the stimulation pulses to a target frequency in case of detection of hypopneas; and - patient waking and sleep phase detection means, characterized in that: - the waking and sleep phase detection means are adapted to increment a wake-up counter if, after the beginning of said increase of the stimulation pulse frequency, a wake-up is detected after a short delay, and - the control means are adapted to reduce the target frequency if the value of the wake-up counter reaches a predetermined value. - cardiac stimulation pulse delivery means; - respiratory activity analysis means adapted to deliver a signal of the patient ventilator activity and to detect the occurrence of hypopneas from this signal; - control means adapted to increase the frequency of the stimulation pulses to a target frequency in case of detection of hypopneas; and - patient waking and sleep phase detection means, characterized in that: - the waking and sleep phase detection means are adapted to increment a wake-up counter if, after the beginning of said increase of the stimulation pulse frequency, a wake-up is detected after a short delay, and - the control means are adapted to reduce the target frequency if the value of the wake-up counter reaches a predetermined value.
A method for detecting periodic impairments of media streams of real-time communication sessions within a packet-switched network, the method being characterized by comprising the following steps: monitoring by a passive monitoring system a plurality of media streams, wherein monitoring comprises continuously generating, for predefined time intervals, quality data records for each monitored media stream, wherein each quality data record is indicative of a determined media stream quality of the respective media stream within the respective predefined time interval; generating for each media stream a frequency distribution indicative of the number of good quality data records between respective pairs of quality data records indicative of an impairment of the respective media stream in their corresponding time intervals; and determining whether a maximum exists in the media stream's frequency distribution for a given number of consecutive good quality data records, wherein in case a maximum exists, the respective media stream is determined to be periodically impaired and said given number of consecutive good quality data records for which the maximum exists indicates the periodicity in the impairment of the media stream. monitoring by a passive monitoring system a plurality of media streams, wherein monitoring comprises continuously generating, for predefined time intervals, quality data records for each monitored media stream, wherein each quality data record is indicative of a determined media stream quality of the respective media stream within the respective predefined time interval; generating for each media stream a frequency distribution indicative of the number of good quality data records between respective pairs of quality data records indicative of an impairment of the respective media stream in their corresponding time intervals; and determining whether a maximum exists in the media stream's frequency distribution for a given number of consecutive good quality data records, wherein in case a maximum exists, the respective media stream is determined to be periodically impaired and said given number of consecutive good quality data records for which the maximum exists indicates the periodicity in the impairment of the media stream.