mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An exhaust gas purification method for removing particulate matters and nitrogen oxides (NOx) in an exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine by using an exhaust gas purification system in which a previous-stage oxidation catalyst device, an ammonia-based solution feeder, a diesel particulate filter device, a turbine of a turbocharger, and a NOx selective reduction catalyst device are disposed in an exhaust system of the internal combustion engine in this order from an exhaust port side, wherein the method comprises feeding a hydrocarbon into the exhaust gas upstream of the previous-stage oxidation catalyst device by post injection via injection inside a cylinder or by exhaust pipe fuel injection in a case where a differential pressure between upstream and downstream sides of the diesel particulate filter device is equal to or higher than a continuous regeneration determination differential pressure but equal to or lower than an automatic forced regeneration determination differential pressure, and a temperature of the exhaust gas at an inlet of the diesel particulate filter device is equal to or lower than a continuous regeneration control start temperature, characterized in that the method further comprises: forming the diesel particulate filter device as a diesel particulate filter device supporting a Nox selective reduction catalyst; finding, from an equivalence ratio of a chemical equation, an amount which enables reduction of an amount of NOx discharged from the internal combustion engine; calculating a first ammonia-based solution amount larger than the amount enabling the reduction; calculating a second ammonia-based solution amount from a difference between a NOx target discharge amount from the internal combustion engine, and an amount of NOx measured downstream of the NOx selective reduction catalyst device; setting an amount of an ammonia-based solution to be fed to the exhaust system based on the sum of the first ammonia-based solution amount and the second ammonia-based solution amount; and feeding the ammonia-based solution from the ammonia-based solution feeder. forming the diesel particulate filter device as a diesel particulate filter device supporting a Nox selective reduction catalyst; finding, from an equivalence ratio of a chemical equation, an amount which enables reduction of an amount of NOx discharged from the internal combustion engine; calculating a first ammonia-based solution amount larger than the amount enabling the reduction; calculating a second ammonia-based solution amount from a difference between a NOx target discharge amount from the internal combustion engine, and an amount of NOx measured downstream of the NOx selective reduction catalyst device; setting an amount of an ammonia-based solution to be fed to the exhaust system based on the sum of the first ammonia-based solution amount and the second ammonia-based solution amount; and feeding the ammonia-based solution from the ammonia-based solution feeder.
A decoding system that decodes an MPEG video stream which has encoded video information, comprising: a decoder configured to acquire the video steam and to generate decoded video information by decoding the video stream; a maximum luminance information acquirer configured to acquire, in a case where the video stream is a High Dynamic Range, HDR, video stream, maximum luminance information indicating a maximum luminance of the video stream from one or more supplemental extension information, SEI, messages included in the video stream; and an outputter configured to output the decoded video information along with the maximum luminance information, wherein, in a case where the SEI message is a SEI message "HDRb" which includes the maximum luminance of all pictures in the video stream, as the maximum luminance information, the outputter outputs the decoded video information, along with the maximum luminance information indicating the maximum luminance of all pictures in the video stream. a decoder configured to acquire the video steam and to generate decoded video information by decoding the video stream; a maximum luminance information acquirer configured to acquire, in a case where the video stream is a High Dynamic Range, HDR, video stream, maximum luminance information indicating a maximum luminance of the video stream from one or more supplemental extension information, SEI, messages included in the video stream; and an outputter configured to output the decoded video information along with the maximum luminance information, wherein, in a case where the SEI message is a SEI message "HDRb" which includes the maximum luminance of all pictures in the video stream, as the maximum luminance information, the outputter outputs the decoded video information, along with the maximum luminance information indicating the maximum luminance of all pictures in the video stream.
An electrical stimulation device, comprising: a plurality of anodic channels that each includes an anode electrode (402, 405, 408, 409, 410, 413, 414, 415) coupled to a steady voltage supply; and a cathodic channel that includes a current sink that sinks a programmably-determined amount of current and a cathode electrode (403, 404) coupled to the current sink; wherein the anode electrodes and the cathode electrode are both implemented on a lead that is operable to carry out electrical stimulation of a neural tissue, wherein the anode electrodes of the plurality of the anodic channels are positioned on the lead in a manner such that the cathode electrode is at least partially encircled by the anode electrodes; and characterized in that the current sink is unidirectional; and in that the stimulation device is configured such that during a stimulation phase, all the anode electrodes have identical voltage potentials and the anodic channels do not sink current, while the cathodic channel sinks the programmably-determined amount of current via the unidirectional current sink. a plurality of anodic channels that each includes an anode electrode (402, 405, 408, 409, 410, 413, 414, 415) coupled to a steady voltage supply; and a cathodic channel that includes a current sink that sinks a programmably-determined amount of current and a cathode electrode (403, 404) coupled to the current sink; wherein the anode electrodes and the cathode electrode are both implemented on a lead that is operable to carry out electrical stimulation of a neural tissue, wherein the anode electrodes of the plurality of the anodic channels are positioned on the lead in a manner such that the cathode electrode is at least partially encircled by the anode electrodes; and characterized in that the current sink is unidirectional; and in that the stimulation device is configured such that during a stimulation phase, all the anode electrodes have identical voltage potentials and the anodic channels do not sink current, while the cathodic channel sinks the programmably-determined amount of current via the unidirectional current sink.
A method of network node operation, the method comprising: indicating, by a first network node, to a first user equipment, UE, a first number of resource elements, REs, in a first set of resource blocks, RBs, for a first reference signal; transmitting, by the first network node, to the first UE, the first reference signal in accordance with the first number of REs and a first precoding in a first subframe; receiving, by the first network node, from the first UE, a report indicating a first modulation and coding scheme, MCS, in accordance with a level of signal and interference measured by the first UE, wherein the measurement is restricted to the first reference signal; and transmitting, by the first network node, a first data with the indicated first MCS and the first precoding in a second subframe, the first data being transmitted on a second number of REs in the first set of RBs in the second subframe, wherein the first network node transmits the first reference signal with a first rank, and wherein a second network node transmits a second reference signal to a second UE in the first subframe with a second precoding and a second rank on the same REs as the first reference signal in the RBs belonging to the first set of RBs of the first network node in the first subframe. indicating, by a first network node, to a first user equipment, UE, a first number of resource elements, REs, in a first set of resource blocks, RBs, for a first reference signal; transmitting, by the first network node, to the first UE, the first reference signal in accordance with the first number of REs and a first precoding in a first subframe; receiving, by the first network node, from the first UE, a report indicating a first modulation and coding scheme, MCS, in accordance with a level of signal and interference measured by the first UE, wherein the measurement is restricted to the first reference signal; and transmitting, by the first network node, a first data with the indicated first MCS and the first precoding in a second subframe, the first data being transmitted on a second number of REs in the first set of RBs in the second subframe, wherein the first network node transmits the first reference signal with a first rank, and wherein a second network node transmits a second reference signal to a second UE in the first subframe with a second precoding and a second rank on the same REs as the first reference signal in the RBs belonging to the first set of RBs of the first network node in the first subframe.
A method of controlling undesirable microorganism concentration in an aqueous system employed in a fermentation process, the method comprising the steps of: (a) introducing a fermentable carbohydrate to an aqueous solution; (b) introducing at least one yeast to said solution; (c) introducing first organic acid and second organic acid into the aqueous system, wherein the first organic acid is citric acid or its salt, the second organic acid is propionic acid or its salt, and the ratio of the first organic acid or its salt to the second organic acid or its salt is from 32:1 to 1:32. (a) introducing a fermentable carbohydrate to an aqueous solution; (b) introducing at least one yeast to said solution; (c) introducing first organic acid and second organic acid into the aqueous system,
Universal connector module for use with a universal mobile telephone holder, consisting of a frame connected or connectable to the mobile telephone holder, a connector support block on the frame, and a connector support insert interchangeably insertable into the connector support block, the insert having a reception opening for inserting a charging connector or a data cable connector, and being fixable, together with the inserted connector, in its position in the connector support block by means of a tensioning element.
Electric conductive trace comprising an arch-shaped variation of a shape of at least a portion of a fractal of at least second iteration, wherein the arch-shaped variation consists of one or several ring-shaped segments, wherein the electric conductive trace within the portion of the fractal includes more than twice the shape of the first iteration of the fractal, wherein the shape varied to be arch-shaped fits onto a raster consisting of ring-shaped segments, arranged at the distance of their mean diameter, wherein the shape varied to be arch-shaped comprises, for changes of direction, a bending radius, that is larger than a predefined minimum bending radius (R min), wherein the predefined minimum bending radius is equal to R min = W 2 2 − 1 + D min 2 2 − 1, wherein W is the width of the electric conductive trace and D min is a minimum distance between two rings of the raster that are arranged by means of their centers in the corner points of a square and are diagonally arranged toward one another, and wherein the difference between an outer radius of the electric conductive trace (R 2) and an inner radius of the electric conductive trace (R 1) in a ring-shaped segment of the raster corresponds to the width W of the electric conductive trace, wherein the latitudinal extension and the longitudinal extension of the electric conductive trace extend in a common plane, wherein the fractal is a Peano curve or a box fractal.
A method for protecting the privacy of an individual in a space in which data is capable of being collected and stored by a lighting control system, the lighting control system being one of a central lighting control system and a networked lighting control system, the method comprising: displaying to the individual a menu by which the individual can select various privacy settings pertaining to such data, the privacy settings including whether the data can be associated with the individual or not; recording one or more selections of said privacy settings made by the individual; and, collecting data in accordance with the recorded selections. displaying to the individual a menu by which the individual can select various privacy settings pertaining to such data, the privacy settings including whether the data can be associated with the individual or not; recording one or more selections of said privacy settings made by the individual; and, collecting data in accordance with the recorded selections.
A hidden hanging-bracket with regulation from above, comprising a slide and a support that can be fixed to a wall, the hidden hanging-bracket being equipped with an anti-disengagement device of the type comprising: a base on which at least one mechanism is assembled, for regulating the height i.e. vertical position of the hanging-bracket, provided with at least one hooking element for hooking said hanging-bracket to said support, wherein vertical run-end elements and respectively of the hanging bracket are inserted on said base and on said hooking element, with respect to said support, said vertical run-end elements (163; 167a) being made operative by the regulation of said mechanism wherein said run-end elements consist of stops and respectively provided on said base and on said hooking element wherein said hooking element with relative stops is situated in correspondence with the lower edge of said slide destined for sliding on said base by means of a manoeuvring screw of said mechanism, said manoeuvring screw acting on the edge of said slide opposite said hooking element wherein said support, comprises a vertical edge cooperating with said stops of the hooking element and a horizontal section opposite said vertical edge and cooperating with said stops of the base, wherein said stops of the hooking element consist of teeth (63,163) inserted on the base (51,151) and oblique sections positioned on said hooking element.
A surface relief diffractive optical element (120, 400, 400') having etched regions (435-1, 435-2) and un-etched regions (430-1, 430-2), comprising: a substrate; a first anti-reflectance structure (415-1, 420-1) for a particular wavelength range formed on the substrate; at least one layer (415 -3) disposed on a portion of the first anti-reflectance structure; and a second anti-reflectance structure (415-2, 420-2) for the particular wavelength range formed on the at least one layer, wherein a depth between a first surface of the first anti-reflectance structure and a second surface of the second anti-reflectance structure, a first index of refraction of the first anti-reflectance structure, a second index of refraction of the second anti-reflectance structure, and a third index of refraction of the at least one layer are selected to form the surface relief diffractive optical element associated with a particular phase delay for the particular wavelength, wherein the second index of refraction is different from the third index of refraction, wherein the first anti-reflectance structure comprises a top layer that is an etch stop layer to enable etching to form a phase delay, wherein each of the first anti-reflectance structure including the etch stop layer and the second anti-reflectance structure comprises alternating layers of two materials, and wherein layers of the surface relief diffractive optical element are configured to provide an anti-reflectance functionality in the etched regions of the surface relief diffractive optical element and in the un-etched regions of the surface relief diffractive optical element. a substrate; a first anti-reflectance structure (415-1, 420-1) for a particular wavelength range formed on the substrate; at least one layer (415 -3) disposed on a portion of the first anti-reflectance structure; and a second anti-reflectance structure (415-2, 420-2) for the particular wavelength range formed on the at least one layer, wherein a depth between a first surface of the first anti-reflectance structure and a second surface of the second anti-reflectance structure, a first index of refraction of the first anti-reflectance structure, a second index of refraction of the second anti-reflectance structure, and a third index of refraction of the at least one layer are selected to form the surface relief diffractive optical element associated with a particular phase delay for the particular wavelength, wherein the second index of refraction is different from the third index of refraction, wherein the first anti-reflectance structure comprises a top layer that is an etch stop layer to enable etching to form a phase delay, wherein each of the first anti-reflectance structure including the etch stop layer and the second anti-reflectance structure comprises alternating layers of two materials, and wherein layers of the surface relief diffractive optical element are configured to provide an anti-reflectance functionality in the etched regions of the surface relief diffractive optical element and in the un-etched regions of the surface relief diffractive optical element.
A surgical saw comprising - prevention means (2606, 2706) comprising - an inner member and - an outer member; - attachment means (2620, 2750); and - a working part (2602, 2702) comprising at least one working surface for cutting of an object, in the form of working teeth (2604, 2704); wherein the prevention means is configured to have - a first position in which it protrudes from the working part, to prevent the working surface from cutting the object, when a force applied to the prevention means is less than a predetermined amount of force, and - a second position in which it retracts to allow the working surface to cut the object, when the force applied to the prevention means is equal or higher than the predetermined amount of force; wherein the saw is an oscillating saw blade; characterised in that the outer member is a comb-like structure configured to protrude in between working teeth of the oscillating saw blade. - prevention means (2606, 2706) comprising - an inner member and - an outer member; - an inner member and - an outer member; - attachment means (2620, 2750); and - a working part (2602, 2702) comprising at least one working surface for cutting of an object, in the form of working teeth (2604, 2704); wherein the prevention means is configured to have - a first position in which it protrudes from the working part, to prevent the working surface from cutting the object, when a force applied to the prevention means is less than a predetermined amount of force, and - a second position in which it retracts to allow the working surface to cut the object, when the force applied to the prevention means is equal or higher than the predetermined amount of force; - a first position in which it protrudes from the working part, to prevent the working surface from cutting the object, when a force applied to the prevention means is less than a predetermined amount of force, and - a second position in which it retracts to allow the working surface to cut the object, when the force applied to the prevention means is equal or higher than the predetermined amount of force; wherein the saw is an oscillating saw blade; characterised in that the outer member is a comb-like structure configured to protrude in between working teeth of the oscillating saw blade.
A drum for a laundry washing or washing-drying machine, comprising - a cylindrical body, - a circular cover fixed to the rear side of the body, - a circular seam that is produced by circumferentially bending and folding outwards the overlapping peripheries of the body and the cover - a drum spider having more than one spider arm that enables the movement of transmission elements such as electric motor, belt-pulley, etc. to be transferred to the body, - a circular flange that is disposed between the body and the seam, that forms the rear edge of the body, whereto the drum spider is connected, characterized by comprising - more than one connection member that enables the drum spider to be fixed to the flange, and - at least one support plate that is disposed between the connection members and the flange at the regions where the spider arms are fixed to the flange. - a cylindrical body, - a circular cover fixed to the rear side of the body, - a circular seam that is produced by circumferentially bending and folding outwards the overlapping peripheries of the body and the cover - a drum spider having more than one spider arm that enables the movement of transmission elements such as electric motor, belt-pulley, etc. to be transferred to the body, - a circular flange that is disposed between the body and the seam, that forms the rear edge of the body, whereto the drum spider is connected, characterized by comprising - more than one connection member that enables the drum spider to be fixed to the flange, and - at least one support plate that is disposed between the connection members and the flange at the regions where the spider arms are fixed to the flange.
A method for user subscription and provisioning in a wireless network, the method comprising: • setting, by a wireless fidelity, Wi-Fi, access point, AP, an online sign up, OSU, service description list sub-field contained in protocol capability information to indicate that the Wi-Fi AP supports both, an Open Mobile Alliance - Device Management, OMA-DM, protocol and a Simple Object Access Protocol - Extensible Markup Language, SOAP-XML, protocol when establishing network access for one or more mobile stations, wherein the OSU service description list sub-field specifies an integer value associated with both, the OMA-DM protocol and the SOAP-XML protocol (step 310); • transmitting, by the Wi-Fi AP, a message comprising the protocol capability information to the one or more mobile stations (step 320). • setting, by a wireless fidelity, Wi-Fi, access point, AP, an online sign up, OSU, service description list sub-field contained in protocol capability information to indicate that the Wi-Fi AP supports both, an Open Mobile Alliance - Device Management, OMA-DM, protocol and a Simple Object Access Protocol - Extensible Markup Language, SOAP-XML, protocol when establishing network access for one or more mobile stations, wherein the OSU service description list sub-field specifies an integer value associated with both, the OMA-DM protocol and the SOAP-XML protocol (step 310); • transmitting, by the Wi-Fi AP, a message comprising the protocol capability information to the one or more mobile stations (step 320).
Protective lacquer for an advisory display board, wherein the protective lacquer is applied as a transparent external surface lacquering and the protective lacquer has a surface with irregularly distributed punctual elevations, wherein the elevations are formed by particles disposed in a lacquer layer of the protective lacquer, characterised in that the protective lacquer is applied as a final surface lacquering on a traffic sign or an advertising board.