mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for performing ranging measurements within a formation, comprising: transmitting an asymmetric time-varying signal (134, 300, 400, 600) from a transmitter disposed within a borehole in the formation, characterized in that the asymmetric time-varying signal comprises a signal characteristic that is based at least in part on a downhole characteristic; measuring at a receiver disposed within the borehole a magnetic field induced on an object within the formation by the asymmetric time-varying signal; and determining a direction to the object from the borehole based at least in part on the measurement of the induced magnetic field. transmitting an asymmetric time-varying signal (134, 300, 400, 600) from a transmitter disposed within a borehole in the formation, characterized in that the asymmetric time-varying signal comprises a signal characteristic that is based at least in part on a downhole characteristic; measuring at a receiver disposed within the borehole a magnetic field induced on an object within the formation by the asymmetric time-varying signal; and determining a direction to the object from the borehole based at least in part on the measurement of the induced magnetic field.
An image display apparatus configured to display a 360-degree image, the image display apparatus comprising: a display; a sensor configured to sense an input; and a controller configured to: control the display to display a first image corresponding to a region of the 360-degree image, and an indicator including a pointer pointing to a location of the region, the indicator being a two-dimensional representation of a three-dimensional shape of the 360-degree image; and in response to an input for moving the region, control movement of the region corresponding to the sensed input for moving, and control the display to display a second image corresponding to a region to which the region has been moved, and to move the pointer within the indicator based on the movement of the region, wherein the pointer is movable in an altitudinal direction and an azimuthal direction within the indicator; characterized in that the controller is further configured to: receive the sensed input for displaying a preview image, and control the display to display on the displayed region one or more preview images corresponding to one or more regions which are different from the region displayed on the display, in response to the input for displaying the preview image. a display; a sensor configured to sense an input; and a controller configured to: control the display to display a first image corresponding to a region of the 360-degree image, and an indicator including a pointer pointing to a location of the region, the indicator being a two-dimensional representation of a three-dimensional shape of the 360-degree image; and in response to an input for moving the region, control movement of the region corresponding to the sensed input for moving, and control the display to display a second image corresponding to a region to which the region has been moved, and to move the pointer within the indicator based on the movement of the region, wherein the pointer is movable in an altitudinal direction and an azimuthal direction within the indicator; characterized in that the controller is further configured to: control the display to display a first image corresponding to a region of the 360-degree image, and an indicator including a pointer pointing to a location of the region, the indicator being a two-dimensional representation of a three-dimensional shape of the 360-degree image; and in response to an input for moving the region, control movement of the region corresponding to the sensed input for moving, and control the display to display a second image corresponding to a region to which the region has been moved, and to move the pointer within the indicator based on the movement of the region, wherein the pointer is movable in an altitudinal direction and an azimuthal direction within the indicator; characterized in that the controller is further configured to: receive the sensed input for displaying a preview image, and control the display to display on the displayed region one or more preview images corresponding to one or more regions which are different from the region displayed on the display, in response to the input for displaying the preview image.
A multilayer article comprising a hydrophilic absorbent layer, a polyolefin barrier layer, and a tie layer bonding the absorbent layer to the barrier layer; wherein the absorbent layer comprises a nonwoven web of fibers comprising an aliphatic polyester combined with a surfactant, and the tie layer comprises a thermoplastic elastomer.
A gateway device that communicates with a mobility management device managing a communication terminal configured to execute a paging procedure with a power saving feature, the gateway device comprising: communicating means for, when the mobility management device is recognized as having failed and there is downlink data for the communication terminal when using the power saving feature, buffering the downlink data, and for, when detecting a recovery of the mobility management device, transmitting a notification message including an identifier of the communication terminal to the mobility management device or another mobility management device, if there is downlink data buffered for the communication terminal. communicating means for, when the mobility management device is recognized as having failed and there is downlink data for the communication terminal when using the power saving feature, buffering the downlink data, and for, when detecting a recovery of the mobility management device, transmitting a notification message including an identifier of the communication terminal to the mobility management device or another mobility management device, if there is downlink data buffered for the communication terminal.
Chromatography media comprising: porous silica particles having a median pore diameter d 50 of from 60 nm to 160 nm (600 Å to 1600 Å), as measured by mercury porosimetry; a pore size distribution relative span of at least about 0.99, wherein the span is measured by subtracting the d 10 pore diameter from the d 90 pore diameter as measured by mercury porosimetry and the relative span is calculated as the ratio of (d 90 -d 10)/d 50); and a functionalized surface comprising an average of from greater than 1 to 3 linker molecules per square nanometer of surface area of said porous silica particles, determined as described in the description under the heading "General Process Description for Bonding Silica", wherein each of said linker molecules prior to a reaction with a protein comprises an aldehyde group prepared by reacting (i) hydroxyl groups on said porous silica particles and (ii) a silane containing at least one epoxy group to form at least one diol and thereafter converting said at least one diol to at least one aldehyde group; and wherein said functionalized surface comprises a protein A covalently linked to surfaces of said porous silica particles via at least some of said linker molecules. porous silica particles having a median pore diameter d 50 of from 60 nm to 160 nm (600 Å to 1600 Å), as measured by mercury porosimetry; a pore size distribution relative span of at least about 0.99, wherein the span is measured by subtracting the d 10 pore diameter from the d 90 pore diameter as measured by mercury porosimetry and the relative span is calculated as the ratio of (d 90 -d 10)/d 50); and a functionalized surface comprising an average of from greater than 1 to 3 linker molecules per square nanometer of surface area of said porous silica particles, determined as described in the description under the heading "General Process Description for Bonding Silica", wherein each of said linker molecules prior to a reaction with a protein comprises an aldehyde group prepared by reacting (i) hydroxyl groups on said porous silica particles and (ii) a silane containing at least one epoxy group to form at least one diol and thereafter converting said at least one diol to at least one aldehyde group; and wherein said functionalized surface comprises a protein A covalently linked to surfaces of said porous silica particles via at least some of said linker molecules.
A motor controller for controlling a motor configured to drive a fan, the motor controller comprising: an air flow calculation section configured to obtain information indicative of a motor speed and information indicative of motor torque and to calculate an air flow of the fan based on the motor speed and the motor torque; and a speed command generation section configured to generate a speed command of the motor based on a comparison calculation value of the air flow and a predetermined air flow command and by using a ratio of the predetermined air flow command with respect to the air flow such that the air flow coincides with the predetermined air flow command; characterized in that: the speed command generation section is configured to generate the speed command by using the ratio of the predetermined air flow command with respect to the air flow when the comparison calculation value falls outside a first predetermined range; and the speed command generation section is configured to generate the speed command by using a difference between the air flow and the predetermined air flow command when the comparison calculation value falls within the first predetermined range. an air flow calculation section configured to obtain information indicative of a motor speed and information indicative of motor torque and to calculate an air flow of the fan based on the motor speed and the motor torque; and a speed command generation section configured to generate a speed command of the motor based on a comparison calculation value of the air flow and a predetermined air flow command and by using a ratio of the predetermined air flow command with respect to the air flow such that the air flow coincides with the predetermined air flow command; characterized in that: the speed command generation section is configured to generate the speed command by using the ratio of the predetermined air flow command with respect to the air flow when the comparison calculation value falls outside a first predetermined range; and the speed command generation section is configured to generate the speed command by using a difference between the air flow and the predetermined air flow command when the comparison calculation value falls within the first predetermined range. the speed command generation section is configured to generate the speed command by using the ratio of the predetermined air flow command with respect to the air flow when the comparison calculation value falls outside a first predetermined range; and the speed command generation section is configured to generate the speed command by using a difference between the air flow and the predetermined air flow command when the comparison calculation value falls within the first predetermined range.
A computer-implemented method comprising: receiving three-dimensional seismic image data acquired by sensors in a geological environment; extracting orthogonal intersections through the three-dimensional image data in the inline, crossline and vertical planes to generate a plurality of two-dimensional planes of the three-dimensional seismic image data; calculating shape index values SI for each pixel of the image data along each of the plurality of two-dimensional planes; applying a function to determine a shape likelihood value SL indicating the likelihood that the calculated shape index value SI for any pixel of the image data along a two-dimensional plane is of a desired shape value f, wherein the function comprises: SL f SI = 1 − 2 * MIN 1 2 f − SI where SL is the shape likelihood value, SI is the calculated shape index value for a given pixel in the two-dimensional plane and f is the desired shape value in a range -1.0 to +1.0; and classifying multi-dimensional features in the three-dimensional seismic image data based at least in part on the determined shape likelihood values. receiving three-dimensional seismic image data acquired by sensors in a geological environment; extracting orthogonal intersections through the three-dimensional image data in the inline, crossline and vertical planes to generate a plurality of two-dimensional planes of the three-dimensional seismic image data; calculating shape index values SI for each pixel of the image data along each of the plurality of two-dimensional planes; applying a function to determine a shape likelihood value SL indicating the likelihood that the calculated shape index value SI for any pixel of the image data along a two-dimensional plane is of a desired shape value f, wherein the function comprises: SL f SI = 1 − 2 * MIN 1 2 f − SI where SL is the shape likelihood value, SI is the calculated shape index value for a given pixel in the two-dimensional plane and f is the desired shape value in a range -1.0 to +1.0; and classifying multi-dimensional features in the three-dimensional seismic image data based at least in part on the determined shape likelihood values.
An audio signal segment coding method for coding of spectral peak positions, the method comprising: - determining (301, 302, 401) which one out of two lossless spectral peak position coding schemes to use for encoding the spectral peak positions of an audio signal segment, wherein a first lossless spectral peak position coding scheme is suitable for periodic or semi-periodic spectral peak position distributions, and a second lossless spectral peak position coding scheme is suitable for sparse spectral peak position distributions; and wherein the determining is based on a maximum distance d max between two spectral peaks in the audio signal segment and on comparing the number of bits required for the respective scheme after coding (302, 401) of the audio signal segment using the two schemes; - selecting the second spectral peak position coding scheme when the maximum distance d max between two spectral peaks in the audio signal segment exceeds a threshold T; and - selecting (303, 402) the spectral peak position coding scheme that requires the least number of bits to code the spectral peak positions of the audio signal segment when the maximum distance d max does not exceed the threshold T. - determining (301, 302, 401) which one out of two lossless spectral peak position coding schemes to use for encoding the spectral peak positions of an audio signal segment, wherein a first lossless spectral peak position coding scheme is suitable for periodic or semi-periodic spectral peak position distributions, and a second lossless spectral peak position coding scheme is suitable for sparse spectral peak position distributions; and wherein the determining is based on a maximum distance d max between two spectral peaks in the audio signal segment and on comparing the number of bits required for the respective scheme after coding (302, 401) of the audio signal segment using the two schemes; - selecting the second spectral peak position coding scheme when the maximum distance d max between two spectral peaks in the audio signal segment exceeds a threshold T; and - selecting (303, 402) the spectral peak position coding scheme that requires the least number of bits to code the spectral peak positions of the audio signal segment when the maximum distance d max does not exceed the threshold T.
A magnetic resonance imaging device "MRD" having an open bore (50; 850) extending along a longitudinal axis with a distal end and a proximal end, said bore being terminated by an aperture located in said proximal end, into which a neonate's incubator may be inserted, said MRD comprising an incubator's closure assembly adapted to hermetically shut said aperture when said incubator is accommodated within said open bore, said closure assembly comprising an RF shielding conduit in the form of a U-channel, the RF shielding conduit having a distal and a proximal sealing wall, which are substantially perpendicular to said longitudinal axis and have upper and lower ends, such that a recess having a length and a width is formed between said walls, the width corresponding to the distance between said distal and said proximal wall, each of said proximal wall and said distal wall comprising a cutout (55, 60) for permitting passage of cables, tubes or both from an inner space of the MRD's bore through said recess to the external space outside of the MRD, and wherein in said recess, the ratio of said length to said width is greater than a predefined value n where n satisfies any of: 2.5< n <6, 4< n <6, or 4< n <9.
A method for transmitting semi-persistent scheduling data, characterised by comprising: determining, by a base station, an initial transmission carrier for transmitting semi-persistent scheduling data according to channel condition information of each carrier in multiple carriers and a gain of a match between users of a multi-user multiple-input and multiple-output antenna unit; instructing, by the base station, to a user, the determined initial transmission carrier for transmitting semi-persistent scheduling data; and transmitting, by the base station, the semi-persistent scheduling data to the user through the instructed initial transmission carrier for transmitting semi-persistent scheduling data. determining, by a base station, an initial transmission carrier for transmitting semi-persistent scheduling data according to channel condition information of each carrier in multiple carriers and a gain of a match between users of a multi-user multiple-input and multiple-output antenna unit; instructing, by the base station, to a user, the determined initial transmission carrier for transmitting semi-persistent scheduling data; and transmitting, by the base station, the semi-persistent scheduling data to the user through the instructed initial transmission carrier for transmitting semi-persistent scheduling data.
Haloperidol, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, ester or solvate thereof, for use in a method for preventing and/or treating spinal muscular atrophy.
A sheave, comprising: a body portion with a circular circumference and defining a center plane; a bore extending through the body portion and configured for receiving a shaft and allowing the body portion to rotate in the center plane; and a rope groove arranged on the circular circumference, comprising: a bottom surface being a concave surface extending between a pair of upper ends; a pair of opposing sidewalls arranged immediately adjacent to the pair of upper ends of the bottom surface, the pair of opposing sidewalls extending upwardly and tangentially away from the pair of upper ends to a pair of top edges and having a curved profile with a first curvature; and a pair of upper lips extending tangentially from the pair of top edges of the pair of opposing sidewalls, the pair of upper lips having a curved surface having a second curvature greater than the first curvature and a top surface defining an outermost peripheral surface of the sheave; characterised in that the pair of opposing sidewalls extends from 50% to 80% of the height of the groove, which height is measured from the outermost peripheral surface to the bottom of the bottom surface. a body portion with a circular circumference and defining a center plane; a bore extending through the body portion and configured for receiving a shaft and allowing the body portion to rotate in the center plane; and a rope groove arranged on the circular circumference, comprising: a bottom surface being a concave surface extending between a pair of upper ends; a pair of opposing sidewalls arranged immediately adjacent to the pair of upper ends of the bottom surface, the pair of opposing sidewalls extending upwardly and tangentially away from the pair of upper ends to a pair of top edges and having a curved profile with a first curvature; and a pair of upper lips extending tangentially from the pair of top edges of the pair of opposing sidewalls, the pair of upper lips having a curved surface having a second curvature greater than the first curvature and a top surface defining an outermost peripheral surface of the sheave; characterised in that the pair of opposing sidewalls extends from 50% to 80% of the height of the groove, which height is measured from the outermost peripheral surface to the bottom of the bottom surface. a bottom surface being a concave surface extending between a pair of upper ends; a pair of opposing sidewalls arranged immediately adjacent to the pair of upper ends of the bottom surface, the pair of opposing sidewalls extending upwardly and tangentially away from the pair of upper ends to a pair of top edges and having a curved profile with a first curvature; and a pair of upper lips extending tangentially from the pair of top edges of the pair of opposing sidewalls, the pair of upper lips having a curved surface having a second curvature greater than the first curvature and a top surface defining an outermost peripheral surface of the sheave; characterised in that the pair of opposing sidewalls extends from 50% to 80% of the height of the groove, which height is measured from the outermost peripheral surface to the bottom of the bottom surface.
A method of transmitting signals to a receiver by a transmitter in a mobile communication system using Orthogonal Frequency Divisional Multiplexing scheme, the method comprising: mapping a sequence generated by using a Zadoff-Chu sequence to frequency domain indexes, wherein the Zadoff-Chu sequence has an odd number length, wherein the Zadoff-Chu sequence has a root index, wherein the root index is selected from a predetermined index set comprising a first index, a second index and a third index, and wherein a sum of the first index and the second index corresponds to the length of the Zadoff-Chu sequence; converting the mapped sequence into a time domain signal; and transmitting the time domain signal to the receiver. mapping a sequence generated by using a Zadoff-Chu sequence to frequency domain indexes, wherein the Zadoff-Chu sequence has an odd number length, wherein the Zadoff-Chu sequence has a root index, wherein the root index is selected from a predetermined index set comprising a first index, a second index and a third index, and wherein a sum of the first index and the second index corresponds to the length of the Zadoff-Chu sequence; converting the mapped sequence into a time domain signal; and transmitting the time domain signal to the receiver.