mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method of supporting walls of the furnace of a thermal power boiler, in which method the furnace is suspended to hang on a supporting plane of the upper portion of steel structures especially arranged for the purpose, and the walls, being formed of vertical water tubes, are supported horizontally at least by means of buckstays positioned substantially perpendicular to the water tubes, and vertical pillars, located outside the buckstays, are attached to the ground or the foundations of the boiler building, characterized in that at least two of the walls, located on the opposite sides of the furnace are supported to the pillars by means of beams attached to the walls parallel with the water tubes and by attaching means arranged between the beams and the pillars in such a way that loads directed perpendicularly to the walls are transferred by means of said vertical pillars to internal stresses of at least one rigid plane surrounding the boiler, in such a way that the forces directed normally to the walls from the furnace to the support of the walls, compensate each other due to their opposite directions.
A frequency measurement device, comprising: a sampling module unit configured to output a voltage sampling value in accordance with a voltage to be sampled and a sampling frequency input thereto; an angle shift computation unit based on single-cycle Discrete Fourier Transform DFT configured to compute and output a first angle shift based on the single-cycle DFT, in accordance with the voltage sampling value input from the sampling module unit; characterized by an angle shift computation unit based on multi-cycle DFT configured to compute and output a second angle shift based on the multi-cycle DFT, in accordance with the voltage sampling value input from the sampling module unit; an angle shift selection unit configured to select and output one of the first angle shift and second angle shift a absolute value of which is smaller as a selected angle offset, in accordance with the first angle shift and second angle shift input thereto; a sampling frequency computation and outputting unit configured to compute a sampling frequency in accordance with the selected angle offset input thereto, and to output the sampling frequency to the sampling module unit as a new sampling frequency; and a frequency measurement value computation and outputting unit configured to compute and output a frequency measurement value in accordance with the selected angle offset input thereto. a sampling module unit configured to output a voltage sampling value in accordance with a voltage to be sampled and a sampling frequency input thereto; an angle shift computation unit based on single-cycle Discrete Fourier Transform DFT configured to compute and output a first angle shift based on the single-cycle DFT, in accordance with the voltage sampling value input from the sampling module unit; characterized by an angle shift computation unit based on multi-cycle DFT configured to compute and output a second angle shift based on the multi-cycle DFT, in accordance with the voltage sampling value input from the sampling module unit; an angle shift selection unit configured to select and output one of the first angle shift and second angle shift a absolute value of which is smaller as a selected angle offset, in accordance with the first angle shift and second angle shift input thereto; a sampling frequency computation and outputting unit configured to compute a sampling frequency in accordance with the selected angle offset input thereto, and to output the sampling frequency to the sampling module unit as a new sampling frequency; and a frequency measurement value computation and outputting unit configured to compute and output a frequency measurement value in accordance with the selected angle offset input thereto.
A three-dimensional semiconductor memory device, comprising: a peripheral logic structure on a semiconductor substrate; a horizontal semiconductor layer on the peripheral logic structure and including a cell array region and a connection region; electrode structures extending in a first direction on the horizontal semiconductor layer and spaced apart in a second direction intersecting the first direction, each of the electrode structure including gate electrodes vertically stacked on the horizontal semiconductor layer; a through via structure penetrating the electrode structures and the horizontal semiconductor layer, the through via structure connecting the electrode structures to the peripheral logic structure, first gate insulation regions extending in the first direction on the cell array region and spaced apart from each other at a first interval; and second gate insulation regions extending in the first direction on the connection region and spaced apart from each other at a second interval, wherein the first gate insulation regions vertically penetrate a first part of the each of the electrode structures and the second gate insulation regions are spaced apart from the first gate insulation regions and vertically penetrate a second part of the each of the electrode structures, characterized in that, the second interval is less than the first interval. a peripheral logic structure on a semiconductor substrate; a horizontal semiconductor layer on the peripheral logic structure and including a cell array region and a connection region; electrode structures extending in a first direction on the horizontal semiconductor layer and spaced apart in a second direction intersecting the first direction, each of the electrode structure including gate electrodes vertically stacked on the horizontal semiconductor layer; a through via structure penetrating the electrode structures and the horizontal semiconductor layer, the through via structure connecting the electrode structures to the peripheral logic structure, first gate insulation regions extending in the first direction on the cell array region and spaced apart from each other at a first interval; and second gate insulation regions extending in the first direction on the connection region and spaced apart from each other at a second interval, first gate insulation regions extending in the first direction on the cell array region and spaced apart from each other at a first interval; and second gate insulation regions extending in the first direction on the connection region and spaced apart from each other at a second interval, wherein the first gate insulation regions vertically penetrate a first part of the each of the electrode structures and the second gate insulation regions are spaced apart from the first gate insulation regions and vertically penetrate a second part of the each of the electrode structures, characterized in that, the second interval is less than the first interval.
System for injecting an extinguishing agent in the form of an extinguishing powder or extinguishing liquid into a space, comprising a storage vessel in which the extinguishing agent is stored, the storage vessel being provided with an outlet connectable to the space, wherein the system further comprises a gas injector which can be activated upon detection of explosion hazard and which is provided with at least one nozzle (23,24; 123,124; 223,224; 324) which is configured, in the activated position of the gas injector, to inject gas into the extinguishing agent in at least two non-parallel directions which are oriented from the nozzle toward the space to be protected.
A process for fermenting a CO-containing gaseous substrate comprising: providing a CO-containing gaseous substrate to a fermentation medium and fermenting the CO-containing gaseous substrate by contacting with one or more acetogenic bacteria; controlling medium conductivity during fermentation while providing a space time yield of 10 g ethanol/(L·day) or more, wherein the fermentation medium has a conductivity of 30 mS/cm or less; and maintaining a conductivity to specific carbon uptake (SCU in mmole/minute/gram dry cells) relationship according to a formula where SCU = SCU max - F*conductivity, wherein SCU max up to 3 and F = 0.05 to 1. providing a CO-containing gaseous substrate to a fermentation medium and fermenting the CO-containing gaseous substrate by contacting with one or more acetogenic bacteria; controlling medium conductivity during fermentation while providing a space time yield of 10 g ethanol/(L·day) or more, wherein the fermentation medium has a conductivity of 30 mS/cm or less; and maintaining a conductivity to specific carbon uptake (SCU in mmole/minute/gram dry cells) relationship according to a formula where SCU = SCU max - F*conductivity, wherein SCU max up to 3 and F = 0.05 to 1.
A system comprising: a gimbal surrounded by a clamp ring and a clamp nut, wherein the gimbal is configured to rotate freely within the clamp ring when the clamp nut is loose and to remain locked in a substantially fixed position within the clamp ring when the clamp nut is tightened; and a quill sleeve housed within the gimbal, wherein the quill sleeve is configured to adjust to a desired vertical position relative to the gimbal and is further configured to receive and secure a drill adaptor; and characterized by further comprising: a gantry slidably mounted to an X-Y transfer table; and a cross slide assembly slidably mounted to the gantry, wherein the gimbal is housed within a gimbal assembly coupled to the cross slide assembly; and a base module coupled to the X-Y transfer table, wherein the base module is configured to receive and secure a first workpiece at a selected first position in an X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis, the first workpiece having a plurality of holes arranged in a first hole pattern, and wherein the base module is further configured to receive and secure a second workpiece substantially identical to the first workpiece in which the first hole pattern is desired to be replicated, the second workpiece being secured at a selected second position such that the second workpiece is substantially parallel to the first workpiece in the Y-axis at a selected offset distance, d, and is substantially aligned with the first workpiece with substantially zero offset in the X-axis and the Z-axis. a gimbal surrounded by a clamp ring and a clamp nut, wherein the gimbal is configured to rotate freely within the clamp ring when the clamp nut is loose and to remain locked in a substantially fixed position within the clamp ring when the clamp nut is tightened; and a quill sleeve housed within the gimbal, wherein the quill sleeve is configured to adjust to a desired vertical position relative to the gimbal and is further configured to receive and secure a drill adaptor; and characterized by further comprising: a gantry slidably mounted to an X-Y transfer table; and a cross slide assembly slidably mounted to the gantry, a gantry slidably mounted to an X-Y transfer table; and a cross slide assembly slidably mounted to the gantry, wherein the gimbal is housed within a gimbal assembly coupled to the cross slide assembly; and a base module coupled to the X-Y transfer table, wherein the base module is configured to receive and secure a first workpiece at a selected first position in an X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis, the first workpiece having a plurality of holes arranged in a first hole pattern, and wherein the base module is further configured to receive and secure a second workpiece substantially identical to the first workpiece in which the first hole pattern is desired to be replicated, the second workpiece being secured at a selected second position such that the second workpiece is substantially parallel to the first workpiece in the Y-axis at a selected offset distance, d, and is substantially aligned with the first workpiece with substantially zero offset in the X-axis and the Z-axis.
A system comprising: a docking station having a first transmission unit to transmit a first docking signal in a first direction, the first docking signal comprising at least a first signal pulse and a second signal pulse, wherein the first signal pulse has a pulse width that has a different time length than the pulse width of the second signal pulse; and a robot cleaner comprising: a reception unit (210a - 210d) to receive the first docking signal from the docking station; and a control unit, characterized in that the control unit is configured to determine if the received first docking signal is an unreflected wave received directly from the first transmission unit or if the received first docking signal is a reflected wave produced by reflection of the first docking signal by an obstacle, the control unit to control movement of the robot cleaner based on whether the received first docking signal is determined to be a reflected wave or an unreflected wave. a docking station having a first transmission unit to transmit a first docking signal in a first direction, the first docking signal comprising at least a first signal pulse and a second signal pulse, wherein the first signal pulse has a pulse width that has a different time length than the pulse width of the second signal pulse; and a robot cleaner comprising: a reception unit (210a - 210d) to receive the first docking signal from the docking station; and a control unit, characterized in that the control unit is configured to determine if the received first docking signal is an unreflected wave received directly from the first transmission unit or if the received first docking signal is a reflected wave produced by reflection of the first docking signal by an obstacle, the control unit to control movement of the robot cleaner based on whether the received first docking signal is determined to be a reflected wave or an unreflected wave. a reception unit (210a - 210d) to receive the first docking signal from the docking station; and a control unit, characterized in that the control unit is configured to determine if the received first docking signal is an unreflected wave received directly from the first transmission unit or if the received first docking signal is a reflected wave produced by reflection of the first docking signal by an obstacle, the control unit to control movement of the robot cleaner based on whether the received first docking signal is determined to be a reflected wave or an unreflected wave.
A non-therapeutic method for providing electrical stimulation to a user as a user performs a set of tasks during a time window, the method comprising: • at an electrical stimulation module coupled to the user, providing a non-therapeutic electrical stimulation treatment, characterized by a stimulation parameter and a set of portions, to a brain region of the user in association with the time window; • as the user performs each task of the set of tasks: ∘ at a biosignal detection module coupled with the electrical stimulation module, receiving a signal stream characterizing a neurological state of the user; ∘ from the signal stream, identifying a neurological signature characterizing the neurological state associated with the task of the set of tasks; and ∘ modulating the electrical stimulation treatment provided to the brain region of the user based upon the neurological signature, wherein modulating comprises delivering a portion of the set of portions of the electrical stimulation treatment to the brain region of the user, while maintaining an aggregate amount of the stimulation parameter of the electrical stimulation treatment provided to the user during the time window below a maximum limit. • at an electrical stimulation module coupled to the user, providing a non-therapeutic electrical stimulation treatment, characterized by a stimulation parameter and a set of portions, to a brain region of the user in association with the time window; • as the user performs each task of the set of tasks: ∘ at a biosignal detection module coupled with the electrical stimulation module, receiving a signal stream characterizing a neurological state of the user; ∘ from the signal stream, identifying a neurological signature characterizing the neurological state associated with the task of the set of tasks; and ∘ modulating the electrical stimulation treatment provided to the brain region of the user based upon the neurological signature, wherein modulating comprises delivering a portion of the set of portions of the electrical stimulation treatment to the brain region of the user, while maintaining an aggregate amount of the stimulation parameter of the electrical stimulation treatment provided to the user during the time window below a maximum limit. ∘ at a biosignal detection module coupled with the electrical stimulation module, receiving a signal stream characterizing a neurological state of the user; ∘ from the signal stream, identifying a neurological signature characterizing the neurological state associated with the task of the set of tasks; and ∘ modulating the electrical stimulation treatment provided to the brain region of the user based upon the neurological signature, wherein modulating comprises delivering a portion of the set of portions of the electrical stimulation treatment to the brain region of the user, while maintaining an aggregate amount of the stimulation parameter of the electrical stimulation treatment provided to the user during the time window below a maximum limit.
A method for managing buffers configured in a streaming server in an on-Demand environment, wherein a plurality of buffers are allocated in a memory pool of the streaming server to store sections of on-Demand files, the method comprising: setting the state of a buffer to be ACTIVE when a file section stored in the buffer is requested by any users; setting the state of the buffer to be INACTIVE when users no longer request the file section stored in the buffer, the buffer in INACTIVE state having a lifetime, the lifetime of the buffer, when the state of the buffer turns from ACTIVE to INACTIVE, is increased by a value calculated according to the user peak and an influence coefficient, wherein the user peak is the total number of users requesting the file section when the buffer is in the ACTIVE state and the influence coefficient is the number of sections following the file section; decreasing the lifetime by a predetermined time (td) per interval (ts) when the buffer is in INACTIVE state; and changing the state of the buffer from INACTIVE to FREE when the lifetime decreases to zero; wherein the file section in the buffer is not releasable if the buffer is in a state of ACTIVE or INACTIVE, but the file section in the buffer is releasable if the buffer is in a state of FREE; and wherein the buffer in INACTIVE state can be recalled by any users requesting the file section stored in this buffer; and the buffer in FREE state can be refilled with any file sections when being requested. setting the state of a buffer to be ACTIVE when a file section stored in the buffer is requested by any users; setting the state of the buffer to be INACTIVE when users no longer request the file section stored in the buffer, the buffer in INACTIVE state having a lifetime, the lifetime of the buffer, when the state of the buffer turns from ACTIVE to INACTIVE, is increased by a value calculated according to the user peak and an influence coefficient, wherein the user peak is the total number of users requesting the file section when the buffer is in the ACTIVE state and the influence coefficient is the number of sections following the file section; decreasing the lifetime by a predetermined time (td) per interval (ts) when the buffer is in INACTIVE state; and changing the state of the buffer from INACTIVE to FREE when the lifetime decreases to zero; wherein the file section in the buffer is not releasable if the buffer is in a state of ACTIVE or INACTIVE, but the file section in the buffer is releasable if the buffer is in a state of FREE; and wherein the buffer in INACTIVE state can be recalled by any users requesting the file section stored in this buffer; and the buffer in FREE state can be refilled with any file sections when being requested.
A vaginal speculum comprising: a pump and controller unit configured to introduce pressurized fluid into a vagina and to measure fluid pressure in the vagina; a viewing device; and a speculum sheath formed with a first lumen which is in fluid communication with said pump and controller unit for introducing pressurized fluid into the vagina, a second lumen in fluid communication with said pump and controller unit for measuring fluid pressure in the vagina, and a third lumen in which is disposed said viewing device. a pump and controller unit configured to introduce pressurized fluid into a vagina and to measure fluid pressure in the vagina; a viewing device; and a speculum sheath formed with a first lumen which is in fluid communication with said pump and controller unit for introducing pressurized fluid into the vagina, a second lumen in fluid communication with said pump and controller unit for measuring fluid pressure in the vagina, and a third lumen in which is disposed said viewing device.
A method for automatically tracking location of a mobile device (115, 315) in a physical venue to within a predetermined spatial resolution, the method being performed by a system including a plurality of scanners covering an area of the physical venue and one or more data processors, (140, 340'), the method comprising the steps of: detecting presence of the mobile device within - the scanners-covered area of the venue; obtaining a current hardware address code (224, 319) of the detected mobile device; using the obtained current hardware address code to repeatedly attempt to dynamically connect to a predetermined background peripheral service "BPS" installed (220, 318) in the detected mobile device, wherein when the BPS is connected to, the BPS temporarily awakens and outputs a wireless signal including a temporary identification sequence "TID", the TID being one that has been pre-assigned to the BPS; receiving (152, 226) at one or more of the scanners of the venue, the wireless signal output by the BPS; determining the strength of the received wireless signal and acquiring the TID provided within the received wireless signal; sending the determined signal strength and acquired TID to at least one of the one or more data processors; processing the sent signal strength by one or more of the data processors to thereby determine a location of the detected mobile device to within the predetermined spatial resolution; and outputting from at least one of the data processors a location signal representing the determined location (125, 116) and identification of the detected mobile device. detecting presence of the mobile device within - the scanners-covered area of the venue; obtaining a current hardware address code (224, 319) of the detected mobile device; using the obtained current hardware address code to repeatedly attempt to dynamically connect to a predetermined background peripheral service "BPS" installed (220, 318) in the detected mobile device, wherein when the BPS is connected to, the BPS temporarily awakens and outputs a wireless signal including a temporary identification sequence "TID", the TID being one that has been pre-assigned to the BPS; receiving (152, 226) at one or more of the scanners of the venue, the wireless signal output by the BPS; determining the strength of the received wireless signal and acquiring the TID provided within the received wireless signal; sending the determined signal strength and acquired TID to at least one of the one or more data processors; processing the sent signal strength by one or more of the data processors to thereby determine a location of the detected mobile device to within the predetermined spatial resolution; and outputting from at least one of the data processors a location signal representing the determined location (125, 116) and identification of the detected mobile device.