mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A vehicle speed control method for controlling the speed of a vehicle including a cruise control system and an engine developing an engine torque to drive a transmission having a plurality of gears, wherein the transmission is configured to upshift from a lower gear to a higher gear having a lower RPM than the RPM of the lower gear, is configured to downshift from the higher gear to the lower gear having a higher RPM than the RPM of the higher gear, and is configured to move the vehicle in response to the engine torque, the method comprising: detecting if the vehicle is operating with a cruise set speed maintained by the cruise control system; detecting when the vehicle speed is less than the cruise set speed, if the vehicle is operating with the cruise set speed; determining a cruise margin from a comparison of the vehicle speed to the cruise set speed, if the detected vehicle speed is less than the cruise set speed, the method being characterized by further comprising: modifying the cruise margin over a period of time; shifting from the lower gear to the higher gear if the vehicle speed is greater than the modified cruise margin; and not shifting from the lower gear to the higher gear if the vehicle speed is less than the modified cruise margin. detecting if the vehicle is operating with a cruise set speed maintained by the cruise control system; detecting when the vehicle speed is less than the cruise set speed, if the vehicle is operating with the cruise set speed; determining a cruise margin from a comparison of the vehicle speed to the cruise set speed, if the detected vehicle speed is less than the cruise set speed, modifying the cruise margin over a period of time; shifting from the lower gear to the higher gear if the vehicle speed is greater than the modified cruise margin; and not shifting from the lower gear to the higher gear if the vehicle speed is less than the modified cruise margin.
A composition comprising a biguanide compound for use in treating a disorder of glucose metabolism, wherein the biguanide compound is selected from a compound of structural Formula I, wherein: R 1, R 2, R 3, R 4, R 5, R 6, and R 7 are independently selected from: H, OH, O-Rx, wherein Rx is alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkylcycloalkyl, acyl, ester, or thioester; optionally substituted alkyl; cycloalkyl; alkylcycloalkyl; heterocycloalkyl; alkylheterocycloalkyl; optionally substituted alkenyl; optionally substituted alkynyl; optionally substituted aryl; optionally substituted alkylaryl; optionally substituted heteroaryl; and optionally substituted alkylheteroaryl; or R 1 and R 2 together form a 3 to 8 membered heterocyclic ring, including the nitrogen atom to which they are attached; or R 4 and R 5 together form a ring selected from: aziridine, pyrrolyl, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, indolyl, indolinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperazinyl and piperidyl, including the nitrogen atom to which they are attached; wherein the composition is adapted to reduce the average systemic bioavailability of the biguanide compound to 70%, 60%, 50%, 40%, 30% or 20% less relative bioavailability compared to an immediate release composition having the same amount of the compound, and to release a therapeutically effective amount of the compound to one or more regions of the intestine of a subject. H, OH, O-Rx, wherein Rx is alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkylcycloalkyl, acyl, ester, or thioester; optionally substituted alkyl; cycloalkyl; alkylcycloalkyl; heterocycloalkyl; alkylheterocycloalkyl; optionally substituted alkenyl; optionally substituted alkynyl; optionally substituted aryl; optionally substituted alkylaryl; optionally substituted heteroaryl; and optionally substituted alkylheteroaryl; or R 1 and R 2 together form a 3 to 8 membered heterocyclic ring, including the nitrogen atom to which they are attached; or R 4 and R 5 together form a ring selected from: aziridine, pyrrolyl, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, indolyl, indolinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperazinyl and piperidyl, including the nitrogen atom to which they are attached; wherein the composition is adapted to reduce the average systemic bioavailability of the biguanide compound to 70%, 60%, 50%, 40%, 30% or 20% less relative bioavailability compared to an immediate release composition having the same amount of the compound, and to release a therapeutically effective amount of the compound to one or more regions of the intestine of a subject.
A fuel dispensing unit for refueling vehicles, comprising: a storage tank for storing fuel, a pump with a suction side and a pressure side for pumping fuel along a fuel flow path between the storage tank and a nozzle, and a vent line connected to the storage tank, characterized in that the fuel dispensing unit further comprises a secondary pump which is connected to the suction side of the pump and in that the vent line comprises a fan adapted to blow air in the vent line and towards the storage tank to create an overpressure inside the storage tank. a storage tank for storing fuel, a pump with a suction side and a pressure side for pumping fuel along a fuel flow path between the storage tank and a nozzle, and a vent line connected to the storage tank, characterized in that the fuel dispensing unit further comprises a secondary pump which is connected to the suction side of the pump and in that the vent line comprises a fan adapted to blow air in the vent line and towards the storage tank to create an overpressure inside the storage tank.
A pipe connection device for a separation-proof and sealing connection of an insertion end to a sleeve, wherein the pipe connecting device comprises a substantially closed clamping ring which has a variable circumference and is composed of a plurality of members which are arranged to be movable relative to one another and which can be moved towards the insertion end via force transmission means or can be pressed against the insertion end by means of a tensioning force, wherein a retaining element is provided on at least one member, said retaining element having teeth (5, 6) pointing towards the insertion end and each having a base, a first tooth flank, a second tooth flank and a tip, characterized in that at least one tooth (5, 6) is designed to be wider in the region of the base than in the region of the tip and has an undercut.
A battery conservation method for a wireless network-capable device, comprising: establishing a communication association with an available network; initiating a timer in response to a specified application event; deactivating the timer if a foreground network-capable application is activated on the mobile device before the timer expires; pausing the timer to permit a background application executing on the mobile device to use the established communication association and, thereafter, resuming the timer; and terminating the communication association with the available network if the timer expires before a foreground network-capable application is activated on the mobile device. establishing a communication association with an available network; initiating a timer in response to a specified application event; deactivating the timer if a foreground network-capable application is activated on the mobile device before the timer expires; pausing the timer to permit a background application executing on the mobile device to use the established communication association and, thereafter, resuming the timer; and terminating the communication association with the available network if the timer expires before a foreground network-capable application is activated on the mobile device.
A method for enabling a station, STA, lacking a target wake time, TWT, schedule to determine access point, AP, changes or to sync with the AP, the method comprising: using one bit in a frame control, FC, field of a control frame (FIG. 3B) to indicate a presence of a Next TWT field, wherein the Next TWT field is present in the control frame (FIG. 3B) in case the FC field indicates its presence; and wherein the Next TWT field includes a next target wake time value for an intended recipient of the control frame (FIG. 3B), and transmitting a first data unit comprising the control frame to the intended recipient to associate the system with the intended recipient in a wireless network; and wherein the control frame (FIG. 3B) is an Institute for Electronic and Electrical Engineers, IEEE, 802.11ah sub 1 gigahertz, S1G, control frame, the IEEE 802.11ah S1G control frame including one or more of a training acknowledgement, TACK, frame, a short TWT acknowledgement, STACK, frame, and a block acknowledgement TWT, BAT, frame. using one bit in a frame control, FC, field of a control frame (FIG. 3B) to indicate a presence of a Next TWT field, wherein the Next TWT field is present in the control frame (FIG. 3B) in case the FC field indicates its presence; and wherein the Next TWT field includes a next target wake time value for an intended recipient of the control frame (FIG. 3B), and transmitting a first data unit comprising the control frame to the intended recipient to associate the system with the intended recipient in a wireless network; and wherein the control frame (FIG. 3B) is an Institute for Electronic and Electrical Engineers, IEEE, 802.11ah sub 1 gigahertz, S1G, control frame, the IEEE 802.11ah S1G control frame including one or more of a training acknowledgement, TACK, frame, a short TWT acknowledgement, STACK, frame, and a block acknowledgement TWT, BAT, frame.
An organic light emitting display device, comprising: a first layer on a first electrode, the first layer including a first emission layer (114, 214, 314) and a first electron transport layer; a second layer on the first layer, the second layer including a second emission layer (124, 224, 324) and a second electron transport layer; a second electrode on the second layer; an N-type charge generation layer between the first layer and the second layer, wherein the N-type charge generation layer includes a host and a dopant, the host consisting of at least one among tris(8-hydroxyquinolino)aluminum (Alq 3) and 9,10-di(naphtha-2-yl)anthracene and the dopant being selected from at least one of an alkali metal, an alkali earth metal or Liq; and a P-type charge generation layer between the N-type charge generation layer and the second layer, wherein the first electron transport layer comprises at least one material and the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) level of at least one of the materials of the first electron transporting layer is higher than the LUMO level of the host included in the N-type charge generation layer, and wherein a difference between the LUMO level of the at least one of the materials of the first electron transporting layer and the LUMO level of the host included in the N-type charge generation layer is greater than 0.2 eV wherein the first emission layer (114, 214, 314) and the second emission layer (124, 224, 324) emit lights having a same color. a first layer on a first electrode, the first layer including a first emission layer (114, 214, 314) and a first electron transport layer; a second layer on the first layer, the second layer including a second emission layer (124, 224, 324) and a second electron transport layer; a second electrode on the second layer; an N-type charge generation layer between the first layer and the second layer, wherein the N-type charge generation layer includes a host and a dopant, the host consisting of at least one among tris(8-hydroxyquinolino)aluminum (Alq 3) and 9,10-di(naphtha-2-yl)anthracene and the dopant being selected from at least one of an alkali metal, an alkali earth metal or Liq; and a P-type charge generation layer between the N-type charge generation layer and the second layer, wherein the first electron transport layer comprises at least one material and the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) level of at least one of the materials of the first electron transporting layer is higher than the LUMO level of the host included in the N-type charge generation layer, and wherein a difference between the LUMO level of the at least one of the materials of the first electron transporting layer and the LUMO level of the host included in the N-type charge generation layer is greater than 0.2 eV wherein the first emission layer (114, 214, 314) and the second emission layer (124, 224, 324) emit lights having a same color.
A base station in a wireless communication system in which the base station and one or more terminals share the same frequency channel, the base station comprising: n antenna sets, where n is an integer of two or more, each of the antenna sets (1 1) contains multiple antennas; n number of antenna switch units selecting one antenna from each of the antenna sets; n number of signal change units each changing a combination of one or more of a phase, a timing, a frequency, and a power of each signal transmitted or received in n number of antennas being selected from the antenna sets, respectively, in the antenna switch units; a notification unit outputting a notification signal, in which control information on the antenna switch units and the signal change units according to a target terminal being a destination or source of the signals transmitted or received in the n number of antennas, are arranged according to a switch time of each of the antenna switch units and a change time of each of the signal change units, hereinafter referred to as "reaction time of each unit"; and a control unit sequentially starting control of switching by each of the antenna switch units and control of changing by each of the signal change units in order in which the control information on the each unit in the notification signal is notified. n antenna sets, where n is an integer of two or more, each of the antenna sets (1 1) contains multiple antennas; n number of antenna switch units selecting one antenna from each of the antenna sets; n number of signal change units each changing a combination of one or more of a phase, a timing, a frequency, and a power of each signal transmitted or received in n number of antennas being selected from the antenna sets, respectively, in the antenna switch units; a notification unit outputting a notification signal, in which control information on the antenna switch units and the signal change units according to a target terminal being a destination or source of the signals transmitted or received in the n number of antennas, are arranged according to a switch time of each of the antenna switch units and a change time of each of the signal change units, hereinafter referred to as "reaction time of each unit"; and a control unit sequentially starting control of switching by each of the antenna switch units and control of changing by each of the signal change units in order in which the control information on the each unit in the notification signal is notified.
A method for producing a liposome, comprising: a step of mixing an oil phase with at least one lipid dissolved in an organic solvent and a water phase and stirring an aqueous solution containing the lipids; and a step of evaporating an organic solvent from the aqueous solution containing liposomes obtained in the stirring step, characterized in that the aqueous solution containing liposomes obtained in the stirring step is an O/W type aqueous solution, the organic solvent is a mixed solvent of a water-soluble organic solvent which is ethanol and an ester-based organic solvent which is ethyl acetate, a mass ratio of water-soluble organic solvent:ester-based organic solvent is 90:10 to 30:70, the average particle size of the liposome is 2 to 200 nm, as measured by a light scattering method sizing processing is not carried out, and that the step of stirring imparts shearing at a circumferential speed of 20 m/sec or more to an aqueous solution containing lipids. a step of mixing an oil phase with at least one lipid dissolved in an organic solvent and a water phase and stirring an aqueous solution containing the lipids; and a step of evaporating an organic solvent from the aqueous solution containing liposomes obtained in the stirring step, characterized in that the aqueous solution containing liposomes obtained in the stirring step is an O/W type aqueous solution, the organic solvent is a mixed solvent of a water-soluble organic solvent which is ethanol and an ester-based organic solvent which is ethyl acetate, a mass ratio of water-soluble organic solvent:ester-based organic solvent is 90:10 to 30:70, the average particle size of the liposome is 2 to 200 nm, as measured by a light scattering method sizing processing is not carried out, and that the step of stirring imparts shearing at a circumferential speed of 20 m/sec or more to an aqueous solution containing lipids.
An elevator rope, comprising: a rope main body; and a covering resin layer that covers the periphery of the rope main body, the covering resin layer comprising a cross-linked product of a resin composition, wherein the resin composition comprises a thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer and a cross-linking aid consisting of a vinyl compound having two or more vinyl groups per molecule.
A method for joining two components, the method comprising: positioning a thermoplastic polymer portion of a first component adjacent a thermoplastic polymer portion of a second component such that the first and second portions form an interface, wherein at least one of the portions includes a microstructure having a plurality of closed cells, each cell containing a void and each cell having a maximum dimension extending across the void within the cell that ranges between 1 micrometer and 200 micrometers long; and exerting pressure on the thermoplastic polymer portions to form a bond at the interface that holds the portions together. characterized in that each closed cell includes a gas in the void that exerts pressure inside the cell, and while pressure is exerted on the thermoplastic polymer portions to form a bond at the interface, the pressure inside each cell is equal to or greater than the pressure exerted on the thermoplastic polymer portions. positioning a thermoplastic polymer portion of a first component adjacent a thermoplastic polymer portion of a second component such that the first and second portions form an interface, wherein at least one of the portions includes a microstructure having a plurality of closed cells, each cell containing a void and each cell having a maximum dimension extending across the void within the cell that ranges between 1 micrometer and 200 micrometers long; and exerting pressure on the thermoplastic polymer portions to form a bond at the interface that holds the portions together. characterized in that each closed cell includes a gas in the void that exerts pressure inside the cell, and while pressure is exerted on the thermoplastic polymer portions to form a bond at the interface, the pressure inside each cell is equal to or greater than the pressure exerted on the thermoplastic polymer portions.
A harvesting machine (100;200) comprising: a header (123;246) configured to gather harvested material into the harvesting machine during a harvesting operation; a conveyance subsystem configured to convey the harvested material from the harvesting machine to a receiving vehicle during the harvesting operation; an image capture system comprising at least one optical sensor; and a control system configured to determine a position of the receiving vehicle relative to the harvesting machine (100, 200) and to display, on a display device, an image of a portion of the receiving vehicle captured by the image capture system; characterized in that the control system is configured to: determine an image magnification factor based on the determined position; and display, on the display device, the image of the portion of the receiving vehicle based on the image magnification factor. a header (123;246) configured to gather harvested material into the harvesting machine during a harvesting operation; a conveyance subsystem configured to convey the harvested material from the harvesting machine to a receiving vehicle during the harvesting operation; an image capture system comprising at least one optical sensor; and a control system configured to determine a position of the receiving vehicle relative to the harvesting machine (100, 200) and to display, on a display device, an image of a portion of the receiving vehicle captured by the image capture system; characterized in that the control system is configured to: determine an image magnification factor based on the determined position; and display, on the display device, the image of the portion of the receiving vehicle based on the image magnification factor. determine an image magnification factor based on the determined position; and display, on the display device, the image of the portion of the receiving vehicle based on the image magnification factor.
A method for detecting fraud on a communication network, the method comprising: collecting call detail records on a communication network for a given time period, each call detail record containing a plurality of call features for a call to a destination number characterized by; aggregating the plurality of call features from each of the collected call detail records by destination number, resulting in an aggregation of call features for each destination number; transforming each aggregation of call features into a data point using a dimension reduction method, resulting in a plurality of data points, each data point representing a respective aggregation of call features for a destination number; performing a clustering analysis that groups the plurality of data points into two clusters, and labels each aggregation of call features as fraud or non-fraud based on the cluster of each respective data point; performing supervised learning using each of the labelled aggregations of call features as training data to generate at least one decision model to detect fraudulent calls; detecting fraudulent calls on the communication network using the at least one decision model; and causing an automated action based on the detection. collecting call detail records on a communication network for a given time period, each call detail record containing a plurality of call features for a call to a destination number characterized by; aggregating the plurality of call features from each of the collected call detail records by destination number, resulting in an aggregation of call features for each destination number; transforming each aggregation of call features into a data point using a dimension reduction method, resulting in a plurality of data points, each data point representing a respective aggregation of call features for a destination number; performing a clustering analysis that groups the plurality of data points into two clusters, and labels each aggregation of call features as fraud or non-fraud based on the cluster of each respective data point; performing supervised learning using each of the labelled aggregations of call features as training data to generate at least one decision model to detect fraudulent calls; detecting fraudulent calls on the communication network using the at least one decision model; and causing an automated action based on the detection.