mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
System for supplying electrical energy, comprising: a metal air battery, particularly a lithium air battery, operated with ambient air; a first water remover and a second water remover each removing water from the ambient air, each comprising a water uptaking material and each operating by adsorption dehumidification and/or absorption dehumidification, and a first module adapted to redirect thermal energy, particularly waste heat, of the metal air battery towards the first water remover or the second water remover, wherein the first water remover and the second water remover, particularly the water uptaking material in each water remover (4a 4b), is adapted to be regenerated by thermal energy, wherein the first water remover and/or the second water remover comprise a supporting structure, particularly a honeycomb structure, on which the adsorbing material and/or the absorbing material is loaded and wherein, during a regeneration period, warm air having a low relative humidity or warm dry air exhausted from the metal air battery enters the water remover (4a, 4b) circulating around the supporting structure. a metal air battery, particularly a lithium air battery, operated with ambient air; a first water remover and a second water remover each removing water from the ambient air, each comprising a water uptaking material and each operating by adsorption dehumidification and/or absorption dehumidification, and a first module adapted to redirect thermal energy, particularly waste heat, of the metal air battery towards the first water remover or the second water remover, wherein the first water remover and the second water remover, particularly the water uptaking material in each water remover (4a 4b), is adapted to be regenerated by thermal energy, wherein the first water remover and/or the second water remover comprise a supporting structure, particularly a honeycomb structure, on which the adsorbing material and/or the absorbing material is loaded and wherein, during a regeneration period, warm air having a low relative humidity or warm dry air exhausted from the metal air battery enters the water remover (4a, 4b) circulating around the supporting structure.
A permanent magnet electric motor (2, 28) with directly controllable field excitation control, comprising: a drive shaft; a permanent magnet rotor assembly, coupled to the drive shaft, with multiple permanent magnets arranged around an outer annular periphery of the rotor assembly; a stator assembly comprising a ferromagnetic stator yoke, multiple ferromagnetic stator teeth mounted to the stator yoke with distal ends proximate the outer annular periphery of the rotor assembly and separated therefrom by an air gap, and multiple stator coils mounted between the stator teeth; multiple saturable ferromagnetic shunts (22, 32), each shunt coupling adjacent distal ends of the stator teeth to shunt air gap magnetic flux Φ g generated by the permanent magnets across the air gap through the distal ends of the stator teeth; and multiple saturation control coils, each saturation control coil being wrapped about a saturable region of an associated one of the shunts; wherein application of a control current I c to the control coils at least partially magnetically saturates the shunts to reduce shunting of air gap magnetic flux Φ g, thereby increasing magnetic flux linkage Ψ M between the permanent magnets and the stator coils and increasing generated electromagnetic force and electromagnetic torque T e to desired levels upon application of electrical power to the stator coils at lower levels of rotor assembly angular velocity, and characterized in that the control current I c is a DC control current and adjacent ones of the control coils attach to each other to arrange their respective shunting magnetic fluxes Φ sh in opposition. a drive shaft; a permanent magnet rotor assembly, coupled to the drive shaft, with multiple permanent magnets arranged around an outer annular periphery of the rotor assembly; a stator assembly comprising a ferromagnetic stator yoke, multiple ferromagnetic stator teeth mounted to the stator yoke with distal ends proximate the outer annular periphery of the rotor assembly and separated therefrom by an air gap, and multiple stator coils mounted between the stator teeth; multiple saturable ferromagnetic shunts (22, 32), each shunt coupling adjacent distal ends of the stator teeth to shunt air gap magnetic flux Φ g generated by the permanent magnets across the air gap through the distal ends of the stator teeth; and multiple saturation control coils, each saturation control coil being wrapped about a saturable region of an associated one of the shunts; wherein application of a control current I c to the control coils at least partially magnetically saturates the shunts to reduce shunting of air gap magnetic flux Φ g, thereby increasing magnetic flux linkage Ψ M between the permanent magnets and the stator coils and increasing generated electromagnetic force and electromagnetic torque T e to desired levels upon application of electrical power to the stator coils at lower levels of rotor assembly angular velocity, and characterized in that the control current I c is a DC control current and adjacent ones of the control coils attach to each other to arrange their respective shunting magnetic fluxes Φ sh in opposition.
Scanner for analysing a nuclear fuel rod, comprising at least one detector, a shield made of a material capable of protecting against radiation and rod positioning means and positioning means of said at least one detector, wherein the detector is made up of TeCd doped with Zn or another semiconductor of similar characteristics and the rod positioning means and the detector are located with respect to each other such that they allow the detector to detect isotopes of interest and characterised in that the positioning means of the at least one detector comprise at least one orifice for receiving the detector and another orifice for receiving the rod, wherein the rod positioning means and the positioning means of the at least one detector are located in the shield.
Method for the electrical resistance welding of metallic components, wherein two welding electrodes are brought together, with the components to be welded lying in between, and an electrical welding current is passed by way of the electrodes and through the components, wherein the welding current from a capacitor store is generated as a current pulse by a capacitor discharge, wherein a power electronics unit, which is designed as a down converter and is intended for controlling the capacitor discharge and the current pulse, is activated in a pulse-width-modulated manner by way of a PWM control and the current pulse can be set variably with regard to its parameters, characterized in that a storage cascade with multiple interconnected supercapacitors having a total capacitance in the range from 1 to 1000 farads is used as the capacitor store, the capacitor store being charged with a charging voltage (U L) of at most 120 V from an AC supply voltage (U N) by way of a controllable power supply unit, energy from the capacitor store being fed to the welding electrodes directly, without a welding transformer, by way of the power electronics unit activated for reducing the voltage and increasing the current.
Compound of formula or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, for use as positive inotropic agent, wherein in formula: R 2, R 3, R 5,independently from each other are C 1 -C 6 alkyl, R 1, R 4, independently from each other are hydrogen or C 1 -C 6 alkyl, R 6 is C 1 -C 6 alkyl, halo, C 1 -C 6 alkoxy or C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl, n is 2-3 m is 1-3. R 2, R 3, R 5,independently from each other are C 1 -C 6 alkyl, R 1, R 4, independently from each other are hydrogen or C 1 -C 6 alkyl, R 6 is C 1 -C 6 alkyl, halo, C 1 -C 6 alkoxy or C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl, n is 2-3 m is 1-3.
A radio antenna, the radio antenna comprising: a substrate formed of a dielectric material; a ground plane of electrically conductive material, the ground plane being arranged on a first face of the substrate; a resonator configured to convert an incident electrical signal into an electromagnetic wave, the resonator comprising a first element having a first characteristic impedance and a second element having a second characteristic impedance greater than the first characteristic impedance; in which the first element is configured to receive the incident electrical signal, the first element is formed by a strip of electrically conductive material, the strip being arranged on a second face of the substrate opposite to the first face; the second element is formed by a rectilinear segment, cut out in the ground plane and separated from the rest of the ground plane by a slot of fixed width, the second element is electrically connected to the ground plane at a first end of the segment and electrically connected to the first element at a second end of the segment by means of a via passing through the substrate. the radio antenna being configured so that the second face on which the first element is arranged is placed on the side of a medium surrounding the antenna and the second element is on the side opposite the surrounding environment. a substrate formed of a dielectric material; a ground plane of electrically conductive material, the ground plane being arranged on a first face of the substrate; a resonator configured to convert an incident electrical signal into an electromagnetic wave, the resonator comprising a first element having a first characteristic impedance and a second element having a second characteristic impedance greater than the first characteristic impedance; in which the first element is configured to receive the incident electrical signal, the first element is formed by a strip of electrically conductive material, the strip being arranged on a second face of the substrate opposite to the first face; the second element is formed by a rectilinear segment, cut out in the ground plane and separated from the rest of the ground plane by a slot of fixed width, the second element is electrically connected to the ground plane at a first end of the segment and electrically connected to the first element at a second end of the segment by means of a via passing through the substrate. the radio antenna being configured so that the second face on which the first element is arranged is placed on the side of a medium surrounding the antenna and the second element is on the side opposite the surrounding environment.
A patch material for forming a transparent or translucent coating on a skin surface wherein the coating is a transparent coating through which the skin is visible using a sheet composed of fibers in combination with a sheet transparentizing agent, wherein the sheet is composed of a water-insoluble polymer, and the thickness of the fibers constituting the sheet is 10 nm or more and 1,500 nm or less in equivalent circle diameter, the thickness of the sheet is 100 nm to 500 um, and the L value is 80 or more and 100 or less, determined in the CIE 1976 color space, the sheet transparentizing agent comprises 5 mass% or more and 100 mass% or less of an oil agent comprising one or more selected from the group consisting of a hydrocarbon oil, an ester oil, and a higher alcohol, and the total amount P of the content of the hydrocarbon oil, the ester oil, and the higher alcohol in the oil agent is 50 mass% or more, wherein, when the volume occupied by the oil agent is V 1 and the void volume of the nanofiber sheet is V 2, (V 1 /V 2) is 0.1 or more, determined as indicated in the description, wherein the water-insoluble polymer is a polymer having a property that 1 g of the polymer is immersed in 10 g of ion-exchange water under 1 atm of 23°C and more than 0.5 g of the immersed polymer is undissolved after the lapse of 24 hours. wherein the sheet is composed of a water-insoluble polymer, and the thickness of the fibers constituting the sheet is 10 nm or more and 1,500 nm or less in equivalent circle diameter, the thickness of the sheet is 100 nm to 500 um, and the L value is 80 or more and 100 or less, determined in the CIE 1976 color space, the sheet transparentizing agent comprises 5 mass% or more and 100 mass% or less of an oil agent comprising one or more selected from the group consisting of a hydrocarbon oil, an ester oil, and a higher alcohol, and the total amount P of the content of the hydrocarbon oil, the ester oil, and the higher alcohol in the oil agent is 50 mass% or more, wherein, when the volume occupied by the oil agent is V 1 and the void volume of the nanofiber sheet is V 2, (V 1 /V 2) is 0.1 or more, determined as indicated in the description, wherein the water-insoluble polymer is a polymer having a property that 1 g of the polymer is immersed in 10 g of ion-exchange water under 1 atm of 23°C and more than 0.5 g of the immersed polymer is undissolved after the lapse of 24 hours.
A system comprising: a memory storing instructions; and a processor communicatively coupled to the memory and configured to execute the instructions to: track, over time during a surgical procedure, a temperature of a surgical instrument associated with a surgical system used for the surgical procedure, determine, based on the tracked temperature of the surgical instrument, that the temperature of the surgical instrument changes from a first temperature to a second temperature that varies from the first temperature by at least a predetermined amount, determine, based on the determination that the temperature of the surgical instrument changes from the first temperature to the second temperature, that the surgical instrument is in physical contact with patient tissue, and perform a mitigation operation in response to the determination that the surgical instrument is in physical contact with patient tissue. a memory storing instructions; and a processor communicatively coupled to the memory and configured to execute the instructions to: track, over time during a surgical procedure, a temperature of a surgical instrument associated with a surgical system used for the surgical procedure, determine, based on the tracked temperature of the surgical instrument, that the temperature of the surgical instrument changes from a first temperature to a second temperature that varies from the first temperature by at least a predetermined amount, determine, based on the determination that the temperature of the surgical instrument changes from the first temperature to the second temperature, that the surgical instrument is in physical contact with patient tissue, and perform a mitigation operation in response to the determination that the surgical instrument is in physical contact with patient tissue. track, over time during a surgical procedure, a temperature of a surgical instrument associated with a surgical system used for the surgical procedure, determine, based on the tracked temperature of the surgical instrument, that the temperature of the surgical instrument changes from a first temperature to a second temperature that varies from the first temperature by at least a predetermined amount, determine, based on the determination that the temperature of the surgical instrument changes from the first temperature to the second temperature, that the surgical instrument is in physical contact with patient tissue, and perform a mitigation operation in response to the determination that the surgical instrument is in physical contact with patient tissue.
An antenna control apparatus comprising: a selection unit configured to select one or more antennas from a plurality of antennas (36a-d) in accordance with an attitude of a head-mounted display including the plurality of antennas, the one or more selected antennas representing a portion of the plurality of antennas; and an antenna control unit configured to control supply of power to the plurality of antennas to cause only the one or more selected antennas to be driven and to stop supply of power to an antenna other than the one or more selected antennas. a selection unit configured to select one or more antennas from a plurality of antennas (36a-d) in accordance with an attitude of a head-mounted display including the plurality of antennas, the one or more selected antennas representing a portion of the plurality of antennas; and an antenna control unit configured to control supply of power to the plurality of antennas to cause only the one or more selected antennas to be driven and to stop supply of power to an antenna other than the one or more selected antennas.
A method for protecting a sealing arrangement for sealing an opening in a bulkhead in case of a fire, wherein a driveshaft extends through the opening, wherein the sealing arrangement comprises: - a housing that is rigidly connected to the bulkhead and encloses the driveshaft in the region of the bulkhead, - two graphite sealing rings (6 1, 6 2) that are held axially adjacent in the housing and enclose the driveshaft in a sealing manner, wherein the housing, the driveshaft and two graphite sealing rings define a first annular chamber (8 1), wherein a third graphite sealing ring (6 3) is provided and held axially to the other graphite sealing rings (6 1, 6 2) in the housing, and wherein said third graphite sealing ring encloses the driveshaft in a sealing manner and defines a second annular chamber (8 2), which is located axially adjacent to the first annular chamber (8 1), together with the housing and the driveshaft, characterized in that burning of a graphite sealing ring (6 1, 6 3), which seals one of the annular chambers (8 1, 8 2) relative to the outside, produces an inert gas atmosphere in the annular chamber (8 1, 8 2) defined by this graphite sealing ring. - a housing that is rigidly connected to the bulkhead and encloses the driveshaft in the region of the bulkhead, - two graphite sealing rings (6 1, 6 2) that are held axially adjacent in the housing and enclose the driveshaft in a sealing manner,
A method for manufacturing a secondary battery, the method comprising: an electrode supply process of supplying an electrode through an electrode supply part; a first inspection process of detecting the supplied electrode to distinguish a normal electrode portion and an abnormal electrode portion through a first inspection part; and a notching process of notching the electrode, which is subjected to the first inspection process, in a notching part, wherein the notching process perform the notching through a laser so that the normal electrode portion and the abnormal electrode portion, which are detected in the first inspection process, are divided from each other; wherein, in the first inspection process, the first inspection part divides the normal electrode portion from the abnormal electrode portion through a vision sensor to transmit a notching signal to the notching part through a main control system; wherein, in the notching process, the notching part notches the normal electrode portion and the abnormal electrode portion, which are distinguished from each other in the first inspection part, in different shapes based on the received notching signal. an electrode supply process of supplying an electrode through an electrode supply part; a first inspection process of detecting the supplied electrode to distinguish a normal electrode portion and an abnormal electrode portion through a first inspection part; and a notching process of notching the electrode, which is subjected to the first inspection process, in a notching part, wherein the notching process perform the notching through a laser so that the normal electrode portion and the abnormal electrode portion, which are detected in the first inspection process, are divided from each other; wherein, in the first inspection process, the first inspection part divides the normal electrode portion from the abnormal electrode portion through a vision sensor to transmit a notching signal to the notching part through a main control system; wherein, in the notching process, the notching part notches the normal electrode portion and the abnormal electrode portion, which are distinguished from each other in the first inspection part, in different shapes based on the received notching signal.
Conveying system for pneumatically conveying of plastic granulate by means of humid conveying gas, having - a feed location at which the plastic granulate is fed into a conveying line by pressurized conveying gas, wherein the conveying gas has a relative humidity of at least 60 % and at most 200%, - a destination connected to the feed location, characterized by - a condensation tempering unit (15; 15a; 15b; 15c) which is arranged in sections along the conveying line, for making the conveying line such temperature for the selective condensation of moisture contained in the conveying gas to form a sliding film on an internal wall of the conveying line, wherein the condensation tempering unit (15; 15a; 15b; 15c) extends from the feed location along the conveying line over at least 20 % of the total length of the conveying line. - a feed location at which the plastic granulate is fed into a conveying line by pressurized conveying gas, wherein the conveying gas has a relative humidity of at least 60 % and at most 200%, - a destination connected to the feed location, - a condensation tempering unit (15; 15a; 15b; 15c) which is arranged in sections along the conveying line, for making the conveying line such temperature for the selective condensation of moisture contained in the conveying gas to form a sliding film on an internal wall of the conveying line, wherein the condensation tempering unit (15; 15a; 15b; 15c) extends from the feed location along the conveying line over at least 20 % of the total length of the conveying line.
A method for synthesizing 3-(difluoromethyl)-1-methyl-1h-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid represented by the following Formula III, comprising the steps of: a diethyl ester compound represented by the following Formula IV is reacted under the action of an amine, a base and a carbonylating agent to form an acrylic diester compound represented by the following Formula I, wherein, R 1 = R 2 = wherein the definition of R 1 is the same as above; the above compound represented by the Formula I is reacted with a fluoride reagent, a Lewis acid and a methyl hydrazine to form a pyrazole ring-containing diester compound represented by the following Formula II, wherein the definition of R 1 is the same as above; a heterocyclic-containing diester compound represented by the Formula II is reacted with a base to form the 3-(difluoromethyl)-1-methyl-1h-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid represented by the Formula III. a diethyl ester compound represented by the following Formula IV is reacted under the action of an amine, a base and a carbonylating agent to form an acrylic diester compound represented by the following Formula I, wherein, R 1 = R 2 = wherein the definition of R 1 is the same as above; R 1 = R 2 = wherein the definition of R 1 is the same as above; the above compound represented by the Formula I is reacted with a fluoride reagent, a Lewis acid and a methyl hydrazine to form a pyrazole ring-containing diester compound represented by the following Formula II, wherein the definition of R 1 is the same as above; a heterocyclic-containing diester compound represented by the Formula II is reacted with a base to form the 3-(difluoromethyl)-1-methyl-1h-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid represented by the Formula III.