mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method of measuring dust concentration in a flowing gas, particularly atmospheric air, consisting in measuring of the gas velocity, taking the measuring stream of gas by using an intake nozzle along the direction of gas flow, measuring the dust particle size and possibly separating dust on a dust filter, wherein continuously positioned aerodynamically independently rotationally are two conically-shaped diffusers (3, 19) along the direction of the flowing gas by means of stabilisers (6, 24), where the upper diffuser has an intake nozzle along the direction of flowing gas, and the lower diffuser in a form of a fairing has an exhaust nozzle, the velocity of the measuring stream flowing in the inlet of the intake nozzle is compared with velocity of gas flowing around the intake nozzle, and possible differences between these velocities are compensated by changing the velocity of the measuring stream in a mechanical way by means of a suction pump.
Method for generating true random numbers on a multiprocessor system wherein the multiprocessor system comprises at least two processing units and wherein the method comprising the steps of: - measuring a phase error signal of a clock generator circuit of a first and a second processing unit respectively, - forwarding the phase error signal of the respective clock generator circuit of the first and second processing unit to a true random network, - combining the phase error signal of the clock generator circuit of the first processing unit and the phase error signal of the clock generator circuit of the second processing unit in the true random network to random bit streams, - picking-up a random bit stream of the true random network, - passing the respective random bit stream back to the first processing unit especially to a random generator comprised in the first processing unit for outputting true random numbers. - measuring a phase error signal of a clock generator circuit of a first and a second processing unit respectively, - forwarding the phase error signal of the respective clock generator circuit of the first and second processing unit to a true random network, - combining the phase error signal of the clock generator circuit of the first processing unit and the phase error signal of the clock generator circuit of the second processing unit in the true random network to random bit streams, - picking-up a random bit stream of the true random network, - passing the respective random bit stream back to the first processing unit especially to a random generator comprised in the first processing unit for outputting true random numbers.
A device forming a part of a thread consuming device being a sewing or embroidery machine for dynamically applying liquid to a single thread as said thread moves relative to the device along a path of movement, wherein said device is configured to apply liquid to said thread by means of an electrospraying unit comprising: at least one emitter for discharging liquid through a respective discharge nozzle towards the thread in a discharge direction, such that a respective discharge zone is formed, thread guiding means configured to guide the thread through each respective discharge zone, liquid supplier for supplying liquid to said at least one emitter, and voltage supply means, configured to provide an electric potential between the at least one emitter and a counter electrode means, said emitter and said counter electrode means being arranged at opposite sides of the thread in use, such that an electric field created between each respective emitter and the counter electrode means discharges liquid into said discharge zone. at least one emitter for discharging liquid through a respective discharge nozzle towards the thread in a discharge direction, such that a respective discharge zone is formed, thread guiding means configured to guide the thread through each respective discharge zone, liquid supplier for supplying liquid to said at least one emitter, and voltage supply means, configured to provide an electric potential between the at least one emitter and a counter electrode means, said emitter and said counter electrode means being arranged at opposite sides of the thread in use, such that an electric field created between each respective emitter and the counter electrode means discharges liquid into said discharge zone.
A prosthesis deployment system including: a sleeve having a lumen; a trigger wire disposed at least partially within the lumen of the sleeve; and a prosthesis having a delivery state and an expanded state, where, in the delivery state, the trigger wire extends both axially and circumferentially within the lumen of the sleeve and restrains at least three regions of the prosthesis; wherein the sleeve further comprises a first exit aperture, a first entrance aperture, and a second exit aperture and where, in the delivery state, the trigger wire extends out of the lumen through the first exit aperture of the sleeve, restrains a first region of the prosthesis, reenters the lumen through the first entrance aperture of the sleeve, extends out of the lumen through the second exit aperture of the sleeve, and restrains a second region of the prosthesis. a sleeve having a lumen; a trigger wire disposed at least partially within the lumen of the sleeve; and a prosthesis having a delivery state and an expanded state, where, in the delivery state, the trigger wire extends both axially and circumferentially within the lumen of the sleeve and restrains at least three regions of the prosthesis; wherein the sleeve further comprises a first exit aperture, a first entrance aperture, and a second exit aperture and where, in the delivery state, the trigger wire extends out of the lumen through the first exit aperture of the sleeve, restrains a first region of the prosthesis, reenters the lumen through the first entrance aperture of the sleeve, extends out of the lumen through the second exit aperture of the sleeve, and restrains a second region of the prosthesis.
An external solar receiver for a concentrating thermodynamic solar power plant of the type with a tower and heliostat field, said tower comprising a wind tight modular inner structure, also called "casing", and a plurality of heat exchanger tube receiver panels fastened to that inner structure, each panel comprising a plurality of metal boxes supporting the heat exchanger tubes and assembled to one another by assembly means allowing the disassembly, each box being covered with thermal insulation via an anchoring means, the tubes being secured to the boxes by a removable and floating connecting means, i.e., allowing the thermal expansion of the tubes and of the part of their support subject to the high temperature both in the longitudinal direction of the tubes and in the transverse directions thereto, characterized in that each tube is provided with several welded eyelets, distributed over the height of the tube, able, under the effect of the axial thermal expansion of the tube, to slide in a key, which in turn is fastened to the box through the thermal insulation by support bars, so that the movement of the tubes under the effect of the expansion, essentially in the longitudinal direction and along the plane of the panel, is done outside the thermal insulation.
An applicator for applying a product to the eyelashes and/or the eyebrows, including an applicator member comprising a core and rows of applicator elements that are connected to the core, said core defining faces, at least a first row, characterized in that the row comprises applicator elements that are connected to the core via a bend portion, and at least one of the applicator elements comprises a portion, situated between the bend portion and its free end, that extends facing a respective underlying face of the core and parallel to that face.
An apparatus for controlling modem operation for preventing a battery discharge in a vehicle, the apparatus comprising: a modem mounted on the vehicle; and a TCU (Telematic Control Unit) configured to monitor a communication environment of the modem when the modem enters a standby state mode; and, cut off standby power of the modem even before a standby time preconfigured in the modem terminates, when the count of reciprocating between a normal service state and a no-service state is larger than or equal to a reference value. a modem mounted on the vehicle; and a TCU (Telematic Control Unit) configured to monitor a communication environment of the modem when the modem enters a standby state mode; and, cut off standby power of the modem even before a standby time preconfigured in the modem terminates, when the count of reciprocating between a normal service state and a no-service state is larger than or equal to a reference value. cut off standby power of the modem even before a standby time preconfigured in the modem terminates, when the count of reciprocating between a normal service state and a no-service state is larger than or equal to a reference value.
An atomizer, comprising: a heating element, configured for heating and atomizing tobacco liquid to generate an aerosol; a tobacco liquid reservoir, configured for storing the tobacco liquid; and a liquid drive component, connected with the tobacco liquid reservoir directly or indirectly, the liquid drive component being configured for controlling a volume of tobacco liquid conveyed to the heating element; wherein the liquid drive component comprises a pump and a button, when the button is pressed, the pump conveys the tobacco liquid from the tobacco liquid reservoir to the heating element; wherein the pump comprises an inlet and an outlet; the pump is in communication with the tobacco liquid reservoir; the pump conveys the tobacco liquid in the tobacco liquid reservoir from the inlet to the outlet by means of pressing the button; characterized in that: the heating element is at least one metal net or one grille metal sheet layered. a heating element, configured for heating and atomizing tobacco liquid to generate an aerosol; a tobacco liquid reservoir, configured for storing the tobacco liquid; and a liquid drive component, connected with the tobacco liquid reservoir directly or indirectly, the liquid drive component being configured for controlling a volume of tobacco liquid conveyed to the heating element; wherein the liquid drive component comprises a pump and a button, when the button is pressed, the pump conveys the tobacco liquid from the tobacco liquid reservoir to the heating element; wherein the pump comprises an inlet and an outlet; the pump is in communication with the tobacco liquid reservoir; the pump conveys the tobacco liquid in the tobacco liquid reservoir from the inlet to the outlet by means of pressing the button; characterized in that: the heating element is at least one metal net or one grille metal sheet layered.
A transparent conductor comprising: a transparent resin substrate, a first metal oxide layer, a metal layer containing a silver alloy, and a second metal oxide layer in the order presented, wherein the first metal oxide layer contains zinc oxide, indium oxide, and titanium oxide, and a content of SnO 2 in the first metal oxide layer is 40 mol% or less with respect to a total of four components of zinc oxide, indium oxide, titanium oxide, and tin oxide in terms of ZnO, In 2 O 3, TiO 2, and SnO 2, respectively, and wherein the second metal oxide layer contains zinc oxide, indium oxide, titanium oxide, and tin oxide, and a content of SnO 2 in the second metal oxide layer is 12 to 40 mol% with respect to a total of the four components in terms of ZnO, In 2 O 3, TiO 2, and SnO 2, respectively. a transparent resin substrate, a first metal oxide layer, a metal layer containing a silver alloy, and a second metal oxide layer in the order presented, wherein the first metal oxide layer contains zinc oxide, indium oxide, and titanium oxide, and a content of SnO 2 in the first metal oxide layer is 40 mol% or less with respect to a total of four components of zinc oxide, indium oxide, titanium oxide, and tin oxide in terms of ZnO, In 2 O 3, TiO 2, and SnO 2, respectively, and wherein the second metal oxide layer contains zinc oxide, indium oxide, titanium oxide, and tin oxide, and a content of SnO 2 in the second metal oxide layer is 12 to 40 mol% with respect to a total of the four components in terms of ZnO, In 2 O 3, TiO 2, and SnO 2, respectively.
A nonaqueous lithium power storage element comprising a positive electrode containing a positive electrode active material and a lithium compound other than the positive electrode active material; a negative electrode; a separator; and a nonaqueous electrolytic solution containing a lithium ion, wherein the expression 2.0 μm ≤ Y 1 ≤ 20.0 μm is satisfied, where Y 1 is the mean particle diameter of the positive electrode active material, wherein the expression 0.1 μm ≤ X 1 ≤ 10.0 μm is satisfied, where X 1 is the mean particle diameter of the lithium compound, and the expression X 1 < Y 1 is satisfied, and the amount of the lithium compound in the positive electrode is 1 weight% to 50 weight%, and wherein the positive electrode active material is activated carbon satisfying 0.3 < V 1 ≤ 0.8 and 0.5 ≤ V 2 ≤ 1.0, and has a specific surface area of 1,500 m 2 /g to 3,000 m 2 /g, as measured by the BET method, or wherein the positive electrode active material is activated carbon satisfying 0.8 < V 1 ≤ 2.5 and 0.8 < V 2 ≤ 3.0, and has an specific surface area of 2,300 m 2 /g to 4,000 m 2 /g, as measured by the BET method, where V 1 (cm 3 /g) is the mesopore volume due to pores with diameters of 2 nm to 50 nm (20 Å to 500 Å) as calculated by the BJH method, and V 2 (cm 3 /g) is the micropore volume due to pores with diameters of smaller than 2 nm (20 Å) as calculated by the MP method.
A swabable valve comprising a valve stem that collapses into a valve body, said valve body including a cylindrical reduced diameter section having a circular rim, said swabable valve characterised in that said valve stem comprises a cylindrical reduced diameter portion that seals against said cylindrical reduced diameter section of said valve body, said cylindrical reduced diameter portion including a through-slit that opens when said valve stem collapses into said valve body, said valve stem having a concave curvilinear upper surface that is substantially flush with said circular rim of said cylindrical reduced diameter section of said valve body when said valve stem is not collapsed into said valve body, said concave curvilinear upper surface of said valve stem extending rim-to-rim within said cylindrical reduced diameter section of said valve body.
A coating process for the deposition of a layer of a first material onto a substrate of a second material, the second material optionally being different from the first material, the process including the steps: entraining powder particles of the first material into a carrier gas flow to form a powder beam directed to impinge on the substrate, thereby defining a powder beam footprint region at the substrate; and causing relative movement of the powder beam and the substrate to move the powder beam footprint relative to the substrate to deposit the layer of the first material; wherein, with reference to the relative movement between the powder beam footprint and the substrate, there is defined a forward substrate region forwards of the powder beam footprint region, characterized by the process further including the steps: operating a heating means to cause direct, local heating of at least one of the forward substrate region and the powder beam footprint region; and controlling the heating means and the relative movement of the powder beam and the substrate to provide a spatial temperature distribution at the powder footprint region of the substrate in which the local temperature of the substrate is in the range 0.5Ts to less than Ts in a volume from the surface of the substrate at least up to a depth of 0.2mm from the surface of the substrate and not more than 0.25Ts at a depth of 1mm from the surface of the substrate, wherein Ts is the solidus temperature (in K) of the second material. entraining powder particles of the first material into a carrier gas flow to form a powder beam directed to impinge on the substrate, thereby defining a powder beam footprint region at the substrate; and causing relative movement of the powder beam and the substrate to move the powder beam footprint relative to the substrate to deposit the layer of the first material; operating a heating means to cause direct, local heating of at least one of the forward substrate region and the powder beam footprint region; and controlling the heating means and the relative movement of the powder beam and the substrate to provide a spatial temperature distribution at the powder footprint region of the substrate in which the local temperature of the substrate is in the range 0.5Ts to less than Ts in a volume from the surface of the substrate at least up to a depth of 0.2mm from the surface of the substrate and not more than 0.25Ts at a depth of 1mm from the surface of the substrate,
A method of estimating a signal to noise ratio of a broadcast OFDM signal, the broadcast OFDM signal comprising a plurality of symbols, each symbol comprising a guard frame comprising a cyclic prefix, and a data portion, the method comprising the steps of: receiving a plurality of samples from a broadcast receiver, the number of samples corresponding with the length of at least two OFDM symbols; performing a sliding correlation on the received plurality of samples to identify a peak of correlation between the samples, the sliding correlation occurring a number of samples apart corresponding with a number of samples in the data portion of an OFDM symbol; correcting a phase of the received samples using the identified peak in correlation to generate a phase corrected signal; generating a first signal from first and second samples of the phase corrected signal, the first signal comprises a summation of the first and second samples between a start sample and an end sample; generating a second signal from the first and second samples of the phase corrected signal, the second signal comprises a difference between the first and second samples between the start and end samples; and calculating an estimation of a signal to noise ratio using the first and second signals, wherein the first samples and second samples are spaced apart by a number of samples corresponding with the number of samples in the data portion of an OFDM symbol, and wherein the start sample corresponds with a sample corresponding with the identified peak in correlation, and the end sample is spaced apart from the start sample by a number of samples corresponding with a number of samples in an OFDM guard frame. receiving a plurality of samples from a broadcast receiver, the number of samples corresponding with the length of at least two OFDM symbols; performing a sliding correlation on the received plurality of samples to identify a peak of correlation between the samples, the sliding correlation occurring a number of samples apart corresponding with a number of samples in the data portion of an OFDM symbol; correcting a phase of the received samples using the identified peak in correlation to generate a phase corrected signal; generating a first signal from first and second samples of the phase corrected signal, the first signal comprises a summation of the first and second samples between a start sample and an end sample; generating a second signal from the first and second samples of the phase corrected signal, the second signal comprises a difference between the first and second samples between the start and end samples; and calculating an estimation of a signal to noise ratio using the first and second signals,
A stump cutting apparatus comprising: a hub having an axis of rotation; a member extending outwardly from said hub and having a plane of rotation transverse said axis of rotation, said member including a first side surface, a second side surface, said first side surface and said second side surface generally parallel to the plane of rotation of said member, and a support surface extending between said first side surface and said second side surface, said support surface having a proximal end and a distal end with said proximal end being closer to said hub; and a tool holder secured to said support surface; characterised in that the stump cutting apparatus includes said support surface having an aperture; and a fastener received in said aperture in said support surface securing said tool holder to said member. a hub having an axis of rotation; a member extending outwardly from said hub and having a plane of rotation transverse said axis of rotation, said member including a first side surface, a second side surface, said first side surface and said second side surface generally parallel to the plane of rotation of said member, and a support surface extending between said first side surface and said second side surface, said support surface having a proximal end and a distal end with said proximal end being closer to said hub; and a tool holder secured to said support surface; the stump cutting apparatus includes said support surface having an aperture; and a fastener received in said aperture in said support surface securing said tool holder to said member.