mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A system comprising: a memory; and a processor operatively coupled to the memory, the processor being configured to execute instructions to: monitor a behavior of a player of a first construction toy, the first construction toy includes at least one sensor to detect a first construction made by the player using the first construction toy and a second construction toy; record the first construction made by the player using the first construction toy and the second construction toy; identify a preexisting second construction that is similar to the first construction; define a group that includes the first construction and the preexisting second construction; and determine a behavior variability and a complexity level for the player based on the group. a memory; and a processor operatively coupled to the memory, the processor being configured to execute instructions to: monitor a behavior of a player of a first construction toy, the first construction toy includes at least one sensor to detect a first construction made by the player using the first construction toy and a second construction toy; record the first construction made by the player using the first construction toy and the second construction toy; identify a preexisting second construction that is similar to the first construction; define a group that includes the first construction and the preexisting second construction; and determine a behavior variability and a complexity level for the player based on the group. monitor a behavior of a player of a first construction toy, the first construction toy includes at least one sensor to detect a first construction made by the player using the first construction toy and a second construction toy; record the first construction made by the player using the first construction toy and the second construction toy; identify a preexisting second construction that is similar to the first construction; define a group that includes the first construction and the preexisting second construction; and determine a behavior variability and a complexity level for the player based on the group.
A guitar, comprising: a guitar body having a guitar top, and a bottom board; a neck support-fingerboard brace unit comprising a neck support and a fingerboard brace, wherein the neck support comprises: a top or upper portion having a front surface and a first and a second side, a lower portion having a bottom surface and a heel surface configured to connect to the heel of the neck, wherein the fingerboard brace extends from the front surface, wherein the top portion of the neck support and the fingerboard brace form a top surface of the neck support-fingerboard brace unit, wherein the guitar top is attached to the top surface of the neck support-fingerboard brace unit, and the bottom surface is attached to the bottom board, a guitar neck attached to the guitar body at the neck support, wherein each side of the top portion is formed at an angle relative to a longitudinal axis of the guitar body, and wherein the first and second sides of the top portion are curved sides intersecting with wood grains of the guitar top to avoid splitting the guitar top along the wood grain, the guitar being characterized in that the first and second sides are a curve expanding outwardly from the heel surface, or a wave. a guitar body having a guitar top, and a bottom board; a neck support-fingerboard brace unit comprising a neck support and a fingerboard brace, wherein the neck support comprises: a top or upper portion having a front surface and a first and a second side, a lower portion having a bottom surface and a heel surface configured to connect to the heel of the neck, wherein the fingerboard brace extends from the front surface, a top or upper portion having a front surface and a first and a second side, a lower portion having a bottom surface and a heel surface configured to connect to the heel of the neck, wherein the fingerboard brace extends from the front surface, wherein the top portion of the neck support and the fingerboard brace form a top surface of the neck support-fingerboard brace unit, wherein the guitar top is attached to the top surface of the neck support-fingerboard brace unit, and the bottom surface is attached to the bottom board, a guitar neck attached to the guitar body at the neck support, wherein each side of the top portion is formed at an angle relative to a longitudinal axis of the guitar body, and wherein the first and second sides of the top portion are curved sides intersecting with wood grains of the guitar top to avoid splitting the guitar top along the wood grain, wherein the guitar top is attached to the top surface of the neck support-fingerboard brace unit, and the bottom surface is attached to the bottom board, a guitar neck attached to the guitar body at the neck support, wherein each side of the top portion is formed at an angle relative to a longitudinal axis of the guitar body, and wherein the first and second sides of the top portion are curved sides intersecting with wood grains of the guitar top to avoid splitting the guitar top along the wood grain, the guitar being characterized in that the first and second sides are a curve expanding outwardly from the heel surface, or a wave.
A method for manufacturing a substrate of an optoelectronic component comprising a stack of layers, the method comprising a step of: - preforming a substrate comprising a face having a pattern with at least one zone made of a first material and a zone made of a second material, the two materials (M1, M2) being thermosetting or thermoplastic materials, the first material being an electrically conductive material and the second material being an electrically insulating material, and - molding by compression the face of the substrate with a face of a reference element presenting a surface roughness less than or equal to 50 nanometers. - preforming a substrate comprising a face having a pattern with at least one zone made of a first material and a zone made of a second material, the two materials (M1, M2) being thermosetting or thermoplastic materials, the first material being an electrically conductive material and the second material being an electrically insulating material, and - molding by compression the face of the substrate with a face of a reference element presenting a surface roughness less than or equal to 50 nanometers.
A method of indicating reception of a plurality of low-payload messages in wireless communication systems, comprising: receiving, by a base station, the plurality of low-payload messages from respective user equipments, UEs, each of the plurality of low-payload messages comprising payload data; generating, by the base station, a respective reception indication, RIND, for each of the plurality of low-payload messages, each respective RIND comprising one of an echo of the payload data of the low-payload message corresponding to the respective RIND, and a signature associated with the payload data of the low-payload message corresponding to the respective RIND, the signature computed based on a cyclic redundancy check, CRC, or a secure hash function; generating, by the base station, a composite RIND containing each respective RIND; and transmitting the composite RIND to the respective UEs; wherein each of the plurality of low-payload messages comprises between one and thirty two bits of payload data, inclusively. receiving, by a base station, the plurality of low-payload messages from respective user equipments, UEs, each of the plurality of low-payload messages comprising payload data; generating, by the base station, a respective reception indication, RIND, for each of the plurality of low-payload messages, each respective RIND comprising one of an echo of the payload data of the low-payload message corresponding to the respective RIND, and a signature associated with the payload data of the low-payload message corresponding to the respective RIND, the signature computed based on a cyclic redundancy check, CRC, or a secure hash function; generating, by the base station, a composite RIND containing each respective RIND; and transmitting the composite RIND to the respective UEs;
An orthodontic bracket assembly, comprising: a bracket having a slot through which an orthodontic wire can be placed, a pad, onto which the bracket including the slot is attached, wherein the slot has been formed into a square cross-sectional shape or a rectangular cross-sectional shape having a short side and a long side, wherein a ratio of the short side to the long side of the rectangular cross sectional shape ranges more than 1.0 to not more than 1.1, wherein a length of the slot ranges from about 1.0 to 3.0mm, wherein a distance from a center of the slot to a bottom surface of the pad ranges from 0.5 to 1.5mm when the orthodontic bracket is attachable to a lingual side of a tooth, and ranges from 0.5 to 2.0mm when the orthodontic bracket is attachable to a labial side of a tooth, and wherein a distance from a center of the slot to an edge point of a gingival side of a bottom surface of the pad in a vertical direction being the vertical difference, ranges from 0.5 to 1.5 mm. a bracket having a slot through which an orthodontic wire can be placed, a pad, onto which the bracket including the slot is attached, wherein the slot has been formed into a square cross-sectional shape or a rectangular cross-sectional shape having a short side and a long side, wherein a ratio of the short side to the long side of the rectangular cross sectional shape ranges more than 1.0 to not more than 1.1, wherein a length of the slot ranges from about 1.0 to 3.0mm, wherein a distance from a center of the slot to a bottom surface of the pad ranges from 0.5 to 1.5mm when the orthodontic bracket is attachable to a lingual side of a tooth, and ranges from 0.5 to 2.0mm when the orthodontic bracket is attachable to a labial side of a tooth, and wherein a distance from a center of the slot to an edge point of a gingival side of a bottom surface of the pad in a vertical direction being the vertical difference, ranges from 0.5 to 1.5 mm.
A wiper system for viewing means of vehicles, protective systems and the like with at least one wiper, which is arranged on a drive device with a connecting means, wherein said drive device has at least one drive section with a longitudinal extension, wherein said drive device is configured to perform a linear movement of said connecting means along at least a portion of the longitudinal extension of said drive section, characterised in that the wiper system is adapted - to pivot the wiper at least along a portion of its wiper path into at least two different positions on the wiper path so that said wiper is aligned parallel to an incoming flow in each case, - to change the alignment of the wiper so that a pulse is transmitted to material to be wiped, particularly snow, such as to lead to a removal of the material to be wiped from the viewing means and/or - to pivot the wiper by tilting or using the telescopic function so that, even in the case of complex geometries of the viewing means, a substantially complete wiped surface is achieved. - to pivot the wiper at least along a portion of its wiper path into at least two different positions on the wiper path so that said wiper is aligned parallel to an incoming flow in each case, - to change the alignment of the wiper so that a pulse is transmitted to material to be wiped, particularly snow, such as to lead to a removal of the material to be wiped from the viewing means and/or - to pivot the wiper by tilting or using the telescopic function so that, even in the case of complex geometries of the viewing means, a substantially complete wiped surface is achieved.
A method for producing crystalline silicon for use in photovoltaic cells, the method comprising: providing a crystalline silicon seed layer in a crucible, wherein a periphery of the silicon seed layer defines a seed layer peripheral surface facing an inner wall of the crucible, the periphery of the seed layer comprising a plurality of peripheral seed tiles; providing silicon feedstock above the seed layer; melting the silicon feedstock and an upper part of the seed layer, thereby creating molten silicon within the crucible; directionally solidifying the molten silicon to form a silicon ingot; wherein each of the peripheral seed tiles is arranged such that the peripheral seed tile comprises a first crystallographic plane aligned substantially parallel to an adjacent face of the inner wall of the crucible and a second crystallographic plane substantially normal to a direction of solidification of the molten silicon. providing a crystalline silicon seed layer in a crucible, wherein a periphery of the silicon seed layer defines a seed layer peripheral surface facing an inner wall of the crucible, the periphery of the seed layer comprising a plurality of peripheral seed tiles; providing silicon feedstock above the seed layer; melting the silicon feedstock and an upper part of the seed layer, thereby creating molten silicon within the crucible; directionally solidifying the molten silicon to form a silicon ingot; wherein each of the peripheral seed tiles is arranged such that the peripheral seed tile comprises a first crystallographic plane aligned substantially parallel to an adjacent face of the inner wall of the crucible and a second crystallographic plane substantially normal to a direction of solidification of the molten silicon.
A display panel comprising a plurality of sub-pixel regions (Px) and a filter layer, the filter layer being parallel to a light emitting surface of the display panel and comprising a light shielding region and a light transmitting region in each of the sub-pixel regions (Px), and the display panel further comprises: a light extracting layer comprising a light extracting element in each of the sub-pixel regions (Px), the light extracting element being configured to provide light rays propagating toward the light shielding region of the sub-pixel region (Px) where the light extracting element is located; and a light transmitting layer between the filter layer and the light extracting layer, and comprising a liquid crystal layer configured to provide sub-pixel regions (Px) at a bright state with liquid crystal gratings so that the light rays provided by the light extracting element are diverged, and to provide sub-pixel regions (Px) at a dark state, characterized in that the light transmitting region in each of the sub-pixel regions surrounds the light shielding region, the liquid crystal layer is configured to provide sub-pixel regions (Px) at the dark state with liquid crystal molecules of the liquid crystal layer whose long axis are oriented toward the light shielding region in the sub-pixel regions (Px) at the dark state; and the liquid crystal layer is configured to provide sub-pixel (Px) at the bright state with the liquid crystal gratings distributed in a first plane and a second plane so that the light rays provided by the light extracting element are diverged, and in that the first plane and the second plane are intersected with each other and perpendicular to the light emitting surface of the display panel. a light extracting layer comprising a light extracting element in each of the sub-pixel regions (Px), the light extracting element being configured to provide light rays propagating toward the light shielding region of the sub-pixel region (Px) where the light extracting element is located; and a light transmitting layer between the filter layer and the light extracting layer, and comprising a liquid crystal layer configured to provide sub-pixel regions (Px) at a bright state with liquid crystal gratings so that the light rays provided by the light extracting element are diverged, and to provide sub-pixel regions (Px) at a dark state, characterized in that the light transmitting region in each of the sub-pixel regions surrounds the light shielding region, the liquid crystal layer is configured to provide sub-pixel regions (Px) at the dark state with liquid crystal molecules of the liquid crystal layer whose long axis are oriented toward the light shielding region in the sub-pixel regions (Px) at the dark state; and the liquid crystal layer is configured to provide sub-pixel (Px) at the bright state with the liquid crystal gratings distributed in a first plane and a second plane so that the light rays provided by the light extracting element are diverged, and in that the first plane and the second plane are intersected with each other and perpendicular to the light emitting surface of the display panel.
A mandible shield comprising: at least one panel (24a-c) having a peripheral edge, an inner surface, and an outer surface, the at least one panel being comprised of a ballistics material; and a frame (26a-c) coupled to the at least one panel (24a-c) and covering the peripheral edge of the at least one panel, the frame having at least one window exposing at least a portion of the outer surface of the at least one panel, the frame (26a-c) being configured to at least partially extend over a mandible of a user when the frame is coupled to opposing lateral sides of a helmet; characterised in that the mandible shield is comprised of two or more portions (10a-c) attached to one another with one or more hinges (22a-b) to allow for compact storage and ventilation. at least one panel (24a-c) having a peripheral edge, an inner surface, and an outer surface, the at least one panel being comprised of a ballistics material; and a frame (26a-c) coupled to the at least one panel (24a-c) and covering the peripheral edge of the at least one panel, the frame having at least one window exposing at least a portion of the outer surface of the at least one panel, the frame (26a-c) being configured to at least partially extend over a mandible of a user when the frame is coupled to opposing lateral sides of a helmet; characterised in that the mandible shield is comprised of two or more portions (10a-c) attached to one another with one or more hinges (22a-b) to allow for compact storage and ventilation.
A vehicle unit adapted to receive a GNSS raw data signal, characterised in that it comprises a secure processor or secure microcontroller unit adapted to authenticate the GNSS raw data signal and securely calculate a position of the vehicle unit based on the authenticated or to be authenticated GNSS raw data signal, wherein the vehicle unit is further adapted to receive an open and non-secure GNSS position signal comprising non-secure real-time position data for the vehicle unit and the secure processor or secure microcontroller unit is adapted to compare the securely calculated position of the vehicle unit with the non-secure real-time position, wherein the secure microcontroller unit is further arranged to use input from the open and non-secure GNSS position signal to securely calculate a position of the vehicle unit based on the authenticated or to be authenticated GNSS raw data signal.
A compound of formula I wherein R 1 and R 2 are independently an aromatic ring, in particular a phenyl or heteroaromatic ring, in particular a triazole, thiadiazole or furan, substituted with a halogen, especially one selected from F, Cl, Br, or methyl, trifluoromethyl, methoxy or ethoxy group, wherein said compound has been selected from: N-(1-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)thiazole-2-amine, or
A gas turbine, in particular, an aircraft engine, comprising a core flow channel in which are situated a first compressor, a second compressor adjacent downstream from the first compressor, a combustion chamber adjacent downstream from the second compressor, a second turbine adjacent downstream from the combustion chamber and coupled to the second compressor, and a first turbine adjacent downstream from the second turbine and coupled to the first compressor via a first transmission, wherein the gas turbine comprises an airscrew having a plurality of moving blades, in particular, a fan, that is situated in a housing surrounding the core flow channel at a radial distance, [defining] a jacket-free propeller or helicopter rotor, the airscrew being coupled to a turbine, and characterized in that a quotient (r/R) of an inside diameter (r) of the core flow channel divided by an outside diameter of the core flow channel on an upstream inflow of the first compressor is at most 0.65, in particular, at most 0,5, and the airscrew is coupled to one of the, in particular, the first turbine via a second transmission,
A signal sending apparatus, wherein the apparatus comprises: a signal generation unit, configured to: map, onto a time frequency resource, a first signal that is in frequency domain and that corresponds to a subcarrier spacing system parameter in a subcarrier spacing system parameter group {Δ i},0< i < I, and generate a second signal that is in time domain and that corresponds to the first signal, wherein the second signal is an OFDM symbol in time domain, the OFDM symbol comprises an effective OFDM symbol and a cyclic prefix of the effective OFDM symbol, I is a quantity of subcarrier spacing system parameters in the subcarrier spacing system parameter group {Δ i},0< i < I, I is an integer greater than or equal to 2, any two subcarrier spacing system parameters in the subcarrier spacing system parameter group {Δ i},0< i < I satisfy a multiple relationship of 2 c, and c is an integer greater than 1; and a signal sending unit, configured to send the second signal to a second network device, wherein first signals and second signals respectively corresponding to different subcarrier spacing system parameters in the subcarrier spacing system parameter group {Δ i},0< i < I have the following characteristics: the first signals corresponding to the different subcarrier spacing system parameters occupy a same quantity of subcarriers; and the second signals corresponding to the different subcarrier spacing system parameters occupy a same time length T. a signal generation unit, configured to: map, onto a time frequency resource, a first signal that is in frequency domain and that corresponds to a subcarrier spacing system parameter in a subcarrier spacing system parameter group {Δ i},0< i < I, and generate a second signal that is in time domain and that corresponds to the first signal, wherein the second signal is an OFDM symbol in time domain, the OFDM symbol comprises an effective OFDM symbol and a cyclic prefix of the effective OFDM symbol, I is a quantity of subcarrier spacing system parameters in the subcarrier spacing system parameter group {Δ i},0< i < I, I is an integer greater than or equal to 2, any two subcarrier spacing system parameters in the subcarrier spacing system parameter group {Δ i},0< i < I satisfy a multiple relationship of 2 c, and c is an integer greater than 1; and a signal sending unit, configured to send the second signal to a second network device, wherein first signals and second signals respectively corresponding to different subcarrier spacing system parameters in the subcarrier spacing system parameter group {Δ i},0< i < I have the following characteristics: the first signals corresponding to the different subcarrier spacing system parameters occupy a same quantity of subcarriers; and the second signals corresponding to the different subcarrier spacing system parameters occupy a same time length T.