mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method of synthesizing the compound of formula, the method comprising: coupling a compound of formula with a compound of formula in the presence of POCl 3 and Et 3 N in a non-aqueous solvent to give a first precursor (I-P1); removing the benzoate group in I-P1 to give second precursor (I-P2); and replacing the hydroxyl group in I-P2 by a tosyl group to give compound, wherein, in formulae,, (I-P1) and (I-P2), the carbon atom labeled (*) is optionally doubly-deuterated, wherein a deuterium enrichment factor is 3,000 or greater at each deuterium atom. coupling a compound of formula with a compound of formula in the presence of POCl 3 and Et 3 N in a non-aqueous solvent to give a first precursor (I-P1); removing the benzoate group in I-P1 to give second precursor (I-P2); and replacing the hydroxyl group in I-P2 by a tosyl group to give compound, wherein, in formulae,, (I-P1) and (I-P2), the carbon atom labeled (*) is optionally doubly-deuterated, wherein a deuterium enrichment factor is 3,000 or greater at each deuterium atom.
A method for reducing the formation of 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1 - butanone and N-nitrosonornicotine and N-nitrosoanatabine and N-nitrosoanabasine in a tobacco homogenate comprising the steps of: (a) providing a tobacco homogenate wherein the nitrite concentration in said homogenate is greater than 0.45mM; (b) increasing the pH of the tobacco homogenate to at least pH 6.0; and (c) optionally measuring the level of 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone and N-nitrosonornicotine and N-nitrosoanatabine and N-nitrosoanabasine in the tobacco homogenate before and after the pH treatment in step (b). (a) providing a tobacco homogenate wherein the nitrite concentration in said homogenate is greater than 0.45mM; (b) increasing the pH of the tobacco homogenate to at least pH 6.0; and (c) optionally measuring the level of 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone and N-nitrosonornicotine and N-nitrosoanatabine and N-nitrosoanabasine in the tobacco homogenate before and after the pH treatment in step (b).
A loading unit assembly for use with a surgical suturing apparatus, the loading unit assembly comprising: a body portion; a support structure formed on the body portion and including: a first finger, a second finger and a third finger, all extending in a substantially parallel direction away from the body portion; wherein the second finger is adjacent to the first finger, the first and second fingers defining a first channel therebetween; and wherein the third finger defines a seat portion and a back portion, the seat and back portions facing the first and second fingers, wherein a second channel is defined between (i) the third finger and (ii) the first and second fingers; characterized in that each of the first and second fingers includes a tooth (255a, 256a) on a surface thereof, each tooth of the first and second fingers facing the seat portion and the back portion of the third finger, and in that the support structure is configured to releasably secure a surgical needle (300; 400) when loaded in the second channel and when in abutment with at least the seat portion, and when the teeth of the first and second fingers are engaged with grooves (335, 337; 435, 437) in the surgical needle. a body portion; a support structure formed on the body portion and including: a first finger, a second finger and a third finger, all extending in a substantially parallel direction away from the body portion; wherein the second finger is adjacent to the first finger, the first and second fingers defining a first channel therebetween; and wherein the third finger defines a seat portion and a back portion, the seat and back portions facing the first and second fingers, wherein a second channel is defined between (i) the third finger and (ii) the first and second fingers; characterized in that each of the first and second fingers includes a tooth (255a, 256a) on a surface thereof, each tooth of the first and second fingers facing the seat portion and the back portion of the third finger, a first finger, a second finger and a third finger, all extending in a substantially parallel direction away from the body portion; wherein the second finger is adjacent to the first finger, the first and second fingers defining a first channel therebetween; and wherein the third finger defines a seat portion and a back portion, the seat and back portions facing the first and second fingers, wherein a second channel is defined between (i) the third finger and (ii) the first and second fingers; characterized in that each of the first and second fingers includes a tooth (255a, 256a) on a surface thereof, each tooth of the first and second fingers facing the seat portion and the back portion of the third finger, and in that the support structure is configured to releasably secure a surgical needle (300; 400) when loaded in the second channel and when in abutment with at least the seat portion, and when the teeth of the first and second fingers are engaged with grooves (335, 337; 435, 437) in the surgical needle.
A method in a user equipment, UE, for channel sounding in a frequency division duplex wireless system, the method comprising: receiving, at the UE, a schedule for channel sounding from a transmission point, TP, the schedule identifying a transmission window for UL sounding, the transmission window being determined according to a transmission mode of at least one of a plurality of wireless devices in a coverage area of the TP; and transmitting a UL sounding signal in a downlink, DL, frequency band in the transmission window according to the schedule. receiving, at the UE, a schedule for channel sounding from a transmission point, TP, the schedule identifying a transmission window for UL sounding, the transmission window being determined according to a transmission mode of at least one of a plurality of wireless devices in a coverage area of the TP; and transmitting a UL sounding signal in a downlink, DL, frequency band in the transmission window according to the schedule.
A workstation, comprising: a display; an ablation probe comprising one or more temperature sensors; a processor; and memory coupled to the processor, the workstation being configured to receive temperature information from the one or more temperature sensors measured during an ablation process, wherein the memory is configured to store and execute, with the processor, a module to using the temperature information, compute a transformation to the shape and size of an ablation volume achieved with the ablation probe and display the shape on a display relative to an image of the target volume. a display; an ablation probe comprising one or more temperature sensors; a processor; and memory coupled to the processor, the workstation being configured to receive temperature information from the one or more temperature sensors measured during an ablation process, wherein the memory is configured to store and execute, with the processor, a module to using the temperature information, compute a transformation to the shape and size of an ablation volume achieved with the ablation probe and display the shape on a display relative to an image of the target volume.
An intervertebral fusion cage for the fusion of two vertebral bodies of the vertebral column, comprising a first portion and a second portion opposite the first, both having a planar conformation axially elongated along a central axis, said first and said second portion having respective contact surfaces (2a, 3a) for receiving, in abutment, a respective vertebral body; said first and said second portion being hinged to each other along a hinge axis so as to mutually rotate with a continuous movement; comprising a gripping area suitable for being coupled to a respective positioning device for the insertion of said cage inside an intervertebral space; said gripping area being placed in a rear area of the cage, in a distal position in relation to the direction of insertion, or in a side area, along the hinge axis; characterized by said gripping area comprising two gripping points, the said two gripping points being respectively a threaded gripping point and a smooth gripping point, wherein either: i) one of said two gripping points is integral with the first portion and the other one of said two gripping points is integral with the second portion, or wherein: ii) both said two gripping points are integral with either the first portion or with the second portion. said first and said second portion being hinged to each other along a hinge axis so as to mutually rotate with a continuous movement; comprising a gripping area suitable for being coupled to a respective positioning device for the insertion of said cage inside an intervertebral space; said gripping area being placed in a rear area of the cage, in a distal position in relation to the direction of insertion, or in a side area, along the hinge axis; characterized by said gripping area comprising two gripping points, the said two gripping points being respectively a threaded gripping point and a smooth gripping point, wherein either: i) one of said two gripping points is integral with the first portion and the other one of said two gripping points is integral with the second portion, or wherein: ii) both said two gripping points are integral with either the first portion or with the second portion. i) one of said two gripping points is integral with the first portion and the other one of said two gripping points is integral with the second portion, or wherein: ii) both said two gripping points are integral with either the first portion or with the second portion.
Composition comprising an oil phase and a fibrous preparation of delaminated cell wall material dispersed in said oil phase, wherein the cell wall material is sourced from plant tissue, and wherein said fibrous preparation has a specific surface area corresponding to an SBET of at least 5 m 2 /g.
A method for monitoring a pressure of an inflatable seal of an airway device, the method comprising the steps of: receiving a pressure value indicative of the pressure of the inflatable seal; comparing the received pressure value with a preselected, desired pressure value, and if a difference between the received pressure value and the preselected pressure value is greater than a predefined tolerance, changing the pressure of the inflatable seal, to reduce the difference; wherein the step of changing the pressure is carried out at a rate dependent upon a difference between the received pressure value and the desired pressure value; and said rate change is delayed for a period that corresponds to, or is greater than, a normal time period for inspiration or expiration. receiving a pressure value indicative of the pressure of the inflatable seal; comparing the received pressure value with a preselected, desired pressure value, and if a difference between the received pressure value and the preselected pressure value is greater than a predefined tolerance, changing the pressure of the inflatable seal, to reduce the difference; wherein the step of changing the pressure is carried out at a rate dependent upon a difference between the received pressure value and the desired pressure value; and said rate change is delayed for a period that corresponds to, or is greater than, a normal time period for inspiration or expiration.
A flange connection of a rotating component connection, in particular of a wind turbine, in particular a blade flange connection, having - a first flange part, in particular a blade receiver of a rotor blade hub, - a second flange part, in particular a rotor blade flange, - a plurality of bolts that, in a connected state, hold the second component against the first flange part, wherein the bolts are each threadedly connected to the first flange part, wherein the at least two bolts are in each case operatively connected to one another by a tension means, wherein a sensor arrangement (42, 42') that detects a change in a tensile force (F tensile) transmitted by the tension means is operatively connected to the tension means, characterized in that the sensor arrangement comprises a plug-and-socket connection that conductively connects two signal lines to one another, wherein the signal lines are fixedly connected to the tension means at two mutually spaced-apart fastening points (54, 55) along the latter, wherein, starting from the respective fastening point (54, 55) there is provided a signal-line portion (49, 50), on each of which a connector element (52, 53) of the plug-and-socket connection is arranged at the end. - a first flange part, in particular a blade receiver of a rotor blade hub, - a second flange part, in particular a rotor blade flange, - a plurality of bolts that, in a connected state, hold the second component against the first flange part, wherein the bolts are each threadedly connected to the first flange part, wherein the at least two bolts are in each case operatively connected to one another by a tension means, wherein a sensor arrangement (42, 42') that detects a change in a tensile force (F tensile) transmitted by the tension means is operatively connected to the tension means, characterized in that the sensor arrangement comprises a plug-and-socket connection that conductively connects two signal lines to one another, wherein the signal lines are fixedly connected to the tension means at two mutually spaced-apart fastening points (54, 55) along the latter, wherein, starting from the respective fastening point (54, 55) there is provided a signal-line portion (49, 50), on each of which a connector element (52, 53) of the plug-and-socket connection is arranged at the end.
A charged particle beam apparatus comprising: a charged particle source; a condenser lens electrode configured to condense a charged particle beam extracted from the charged particle source; a blanking electrode configured to switch irradiation and non-irradiation of the charged particle beam; a scanning electrode configured to scan and irradiate the charged particle beam; a sample stage on which a sample is configured to be mounted; a secondary charged particle detector configured to detect a secondary charged particle generated from the sample in response to the charged particle beam irradiation; a reservoir containing a silicon compound as a source gas; and a gas gun configured to supply the source gas to a position of the sample that is irradiated with the charged particle beam, characterized in that: the silicon compound is represented by a general formula below: Si n X m where n is an integer of 3 or larger, m is an integer of n, 2n-2, 2n, or 2n+2, and X represents a hydrogen atom and/or a halogen atom. a charged particle source; a condenser lens electrode configured to condense a charged particle beam extracted from the charged particle source; a blanking electrode configured to switch irradiation and non-irradiation of the charged particle beam; a scanning electrode configured to scan and irradiate the charged particle beam; a sample stage on which a sample is configured to be mounted; a secondary charged particle detector configured to detect a secondary charged particle generated from the sample in response to the charged particle beam irradiation; a reservoir containing a silicon compound as a source gas; and a gas gun configured to supply the source gas to a position of the sample that is irradiated with the charged particle beam, the silicon compound is represented by a general formula below: Si n X m where n is an integer of 3 or larger, m is an integer of n, 2n-2, 2n, or 2n+2, and X represents a hydrogen atom and/or a halogen atom.
A method for preparing the compound of formula, which comprises the step of allowing the compound of formula to react with the compound of formula in an inert polar aprotic solvent in the presence of a base: wherein X is tosyloxy (OTs), mesyloxy (OMs), trifluoromethane sulfonate, fluorosulfonate or halogen; and Y is ethenyl or halogenoethyl.
A water/oil repellent layer-provided substrate comprising a substrate, an undercoat layer and a water/oil repellent layer in this order, wherein the water/oil repellent layer comprises a condensate of a fluorinated compound having a reactive silyl group, the undercoat layer contains an oxide containing silicon and at least one element of boron and phosphorus, and the ratio of the total molar concentration of boron and phosphorus in the undercoat layer to the molar concentration of silicon in the undercoat layer is from 0.003 to 9. wherein the water/oil repellent layer comprises a condensate of a fluorinated compound having a reactive silyl group, the undercoat layer contains an oxide containing silicon and at least one element of boron and phosphorus, and the ratio of the total molar concentration of boron and phosphorus in the undercoat layer to the molar concentration of silicon in the undercoat layer is from 0.003 to 9.
A film (200; 300) for printing comprising: a print layer (202; 302; 302'); a core layer (206; 306); an adhesive layer (208; 308); wherein the core layer (206; 306) is between the print layer (202; 302; 302') and the adhesive layer (208; 308), wherein the print layer (202; 302; 302') comprises a blend of at least one high absorption capacity material selected from the group consisting of poly(methyl methacrylate), modified poly(methyl methacrylate), polystyrene, polyethylene terephthalate glycol-modified, impact modified polystyrene, styrene acrylic copolymer, styrene-olefin copolymer, styrene-acrylic-olefin copolymer, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene polymer, styrene acrylonitrile polymer, and copolyester polymer, and at least one low absorption capacity material comprising an olefin polymer, wherein the olefin polymer is one or more of ethylene acrylate copolymers, ethylene vinyl acetate, and ethylene acrylic ester terpolymer; wherein the core layer (206; 306) comprises one or more polyolefins, and wherein the print layer (202; 302; 302') comprises at least 20 wt.-% high absorption capacity material and at least 17 wt.-% low absorption capacity material. a print layer (202; 302; 302'); a core layer (206; 306); an adhesive layer (208; 308); wherein the core layer (206; 306) is between the print layer (202; 302; 302') and the adhesive layer (208; 308), wherein the print layer (202; 302; 302') comprises a blend of at least one high absorption capacity material selected from the group consisting of poly(methyl methacrylate), modified poly(methyl methacrylate), polystyrene, polyethylene terephthalate glycol-modified, impact modified polystyrene, styrene acrylic copolymer, styrene-olefin copolymer, styrene-acrylic-olefin copolymer, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene polymer, styrene acrylonitrile polymer, and copolyester polymer, and at least one low absorption capacity material comprising an olefin polymer, wherein the olefin polymer is one or more of ethylene acrylate copolymers, ethylene vinyl acetate, and ethylene acrylic ester terpolymer; wherein the core layer (206; 306) comprises one or more polyolefins, and wherein the print layer (202; 302; 302') comprises at least 20 wt.-% high absorption capacity material and at least 17 wt.-% low absorption capacity material.
A method for data storage, comprising: in a memory comprising an array of analog memory cells, selecting, for storing first data, a group of the memory cells such that each memory cell in the group has one or more neighbor memory cells in the array that are excluded from the group; storing the first data in the group of the memory cells using a sequence of programming pulses that increase by a first increment, while excluding the neighbor memory cells from programming as long as the first data is stored in the group of the memory cells; selecting another group of the memory cells for storing second data; and storing the second data in the another group of the memory cells by programming the memory cells in the another group using a sequence of programming pulses that increase by a second increment, greater than the first increment, while including in the programming all neighboring cells in the another group. in a memory comprising an array of analog memory cells, selecting, for storing first data, a group of the memory cells such that each memory cell in the group has one or more neighbor memory cells in the array that are excluded from the group; storing the first data in the group of the memory cells using a sequence of programming pulses that increase by a first increment, while excluding the neighbor memory cells from programming as long as the first data is stored in the group of the memory cells; selecting another group of the memory cells for storing second data; and storing the second data in the another group of the memory cells by programming the memory cells in the another group using a sequence of programming pulses that increase by a second increment, greater than the first increment, while including in the programming all neighboring cells in the another group.
Power converting device for converting energy between a wave movement in a fluid and another form of energy, comprising: at least one coupling element (3, 7) which is arranged in the fluid and is equipped to couple to at least one component of an orbital flow movement assigned to the wave movement of the fluid, and a guide device (2, 35), which predefines a guided, endlessly revolving orbital movement and/or rotational movement of the at least one coupling element (3, 7), the guide device (2, 35) having an output drive, at which it converts the revolving movement and/or the rotational movement into a torque, the coupling element (3, 7) and the guide device being configured constructionally so that, in the course of one period of the wave movement, the coupling element (3, 7) executes substantially a complete revolution of the orbital movement and/or rotational movement, the guide device (2, 35) comprising a crank which guides the coupling element (3, 7) about the axis of movement, characterized in that the coupling element (3, 7) is rotatably mounted on the guide device (2, 35). at least one coupling element (3, 7) which is arranged in the fluid and is equipped to couple to at least one component of an orbital flow movement assigned to the wave movement of the fluid, and a guide device (2, 35), which predefines a guided, endlessly revolving orbital movement and/or rotational movement of the at least one coupling element (3, 7), the guide device (2, 35) having an output drive, at which it converts the revolving movement and/or the rotational movement into a torque, the coupling element (3, 7) and the guide device being configured constructionally so that, in the course of one period of the wave movement, the coupling element (3, 7) executes substantially a complete revolution of the orbital movement and/or rotational movement, the guide device (2, 35) comprising a crank which guides the coupling element (3, 7) about the axis of movement, characterized in that the coupling element (3, 7) is rotatably mounted on the guide device (2, 35).