mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A standardized cloud radiotherapy planning method suitable for execution in a standardized cloud radiotherapy planning system, comprising the following steps: patient data is uploaded to a master cloud server, wherein the patient data comprises a patient image and medical order data; a target area is delineated on the basis of the patient image; the master cloud server decomposes a computation task and assigns it to a controlled computer, and the controlled computer uses a standard radiotherapy equipment mode to compute a radiotherapy plan for a patient to generate a standard radiotherapy plan, which is based on an established model; and according to the standard radiotherapy plan, the master cloud server or the controlled computer conducts conversion to generate a specific radiotherapy plan that matches specific radiotherapy equipment, the method being characterised by the following steps generating the specific radiotherapy plan comprises introducing the standard radiotherapy plan, and using a dose-volume histogram and isodose line in the standard radiotherapy plan as constraint conditions for optimization of the specific radiotherapy plan, and recomputing a final specific radiotherapy plan based on field parameters of the standard radiotherapy plan, wherein the recomputing comprises one or a combination of dose computation or reverse optimization, wherein the reverse optimization comprises use of one or a combination of a direct subfield optimization method and a flux map optimization method. patient data is uploaded to a master cloud server, wherein the patient data comprises a patient image and medical order data; a target area is delineated on the basis of the patient image; the master cloud server decomposes a computation task and assigns it to a controlled computer, and the controlled computer uses a standard radiotherapy equipment mode to compute a radiotherapy plan for a patient to generate a standard radiotherapy plan, which is based on an established model; and according to the standard radiotherapy plan, the master cloud server or the controlled computer conducts conversion to generate a specific radiotherapy plan that matches specific radiotherapy equipment,
A method of wireless communication performed by a transmitting device in a wireless network, the method comprising: sensing a spectrum on a plurality of first beams in a first frame of a plurality of frames, each of the plurality of frames comprising a sensing period for sensing the spectrum and an idle period for enabling spectrum sharing with another wireless network; selecting one or more beams of the plurality of first beams based on a result of sensing the spectrum in the sensing period of the first frame; transmitting a signal in the first frame using the one or more beams in a time interval between the sensing period and the idle period of the first frame; and refraining from transmitting a signal associated with a predetermined beam or beam group of the wireless network during the idle period. sensing a spectrum on a plurality of first beams in a first frame of a plurality of frames, each of the plurality of frames comprising a sensing period for sensing the spectrum and an idle period for enabling spectrum sharing with another wireless network; selecting one or more beams of the plurality of first beams based on a result of sensing the spectrum in the sensing period of the first frame; transmitting a signal in the first frame using the one or more beams in a time interval between the sensing period and the idle period of the first frame; and refraining from transmitting a signal associated with a predetermined beam or beam group of the wireless network during the idle period.
A method for printing a print job, the print job comprising a plurality of plots to be printed on a print media, the method comprising the steps of: - receiving, by a reprographic printing system, the print job; and - causing printing the plots of the print job subsequently on the print media - tracking the completion of a plot in the print job while printing, characterized by the steps of: - after receiving an interruption to the print job, terminating printing the plots of the print job and subsequently determining a print job related reference that is indicative for the interrupted print job, and printing a fiducial on the print media, the fiducial including an identifier uniquely identifying the interrupted print job, thereby defining a print job starting point for resuming the interrupted print job, wherein after the fiducial is printed, the print media is fed until the identifier is slightly before a cutting device arranged at the printing system, wherein the print media is cut substantially transverse to the feeding direction of the printing system, and wherein the print media is rewound to store the identifier on a print media carrier arranged to resume the interrupted print job when the remaining part of the print media comprising the printed fiducial is reintroduced at the printer device. - receiving, by a reprographic printing system, the print job; and - causing printing the plots of the print job subsequently on the print media - tracking the completion of a plot in the print job while printing, characterized by the steps of: - after receiving an interruption to the print job, terminating printing the plots of the print job and subsequently determining a print job related reference that is indicative for the interrupted print job, and printing a fiducial on the print media, the fiducial including an identifier uniquely identifying the interrupted print job, thereby defining a print job starting point for resuming the interrupted print job,
An electrochemically active device for collecting and retaining a biological sample, comprising: (i) at least a pair of conductive tracks disposed on a substrate; (ii) at least one electrode member with an arrangement of two or three electrodes connected to said conductive tracks; (iii) a membrane treated with a boronic acid, or boronic acid derivative arranged on the surface of said electrode member; and (iv) an albumin-binding and electrochemically active receptor, said receptor is a metal porphyrin substance or a copper II salt, and wherein said receptor is arranged on the surface of the treated membrane. (i) at least a pair of conductive tracks disposed on a substrate; (ii) at least one electrode member with an arrangement of two or three electrodes connected to said conductive tracks; (iii) a membrane treated with a boronic acid, or boronic acid derivative arranged on the surface of said electrode member; and (iv) an albumin-binding and electrochemically active receptor, said receptor is a metal porphyrin substance or a copper II salt, and wherein said receptor is arranged on the surface of the treated membrane.
A separation device including a separation instrument and a container, the separation instrument being configured to separate a gaseous substance from a solution contained in the container, the separation instrument being a cylindrical columnar member and comprising: a first end; a second end; and a side surface provided between the first end and the second end, wherein a plurality of sloped gas introduction grooves configured to swirl a gas and introduce the gas into the container are formed on the side surface between the first end and the second end, wherein a cross-sectional area of the grooves is 0.4 to 10% of a cross-sectional area of the separation instrument, a discharge hole configured to discharge the gaseous substance separated from the solution together with the gas is formed between a center portion of the second end and a center portion of the first end, wherein a cross-sectional area of the discharge hole is the same as or larger than the cross-sectional area of the grooves, and the side surface is configured to contact an inner peripheral surface of the container in a region between the first end and the second end, wherein the entire side surface except for the grooves is in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the container. a first end; a second end; and a side surface provided between the first end and the second end, wherein a plurality of sloped gas introduction grooves configured to swirl a gas and introduce the gas into the container are formed on the side surface between the first end and the second end, wherein a cross-sectional area of the grooves is 0.4 to 10% of a cross-sectional area of the separation instrument, a discharge hole configured to discharge the gaseous substance separated from the solution together with the gas is formed between a center portion of the second end and a center portion of the first end, wherein a cross-sectional area of the discharge hole is the same as or larger than the cross-sectional area of the grooves, and the side surface is configured to contact an inner peripheral surface of the container in a region between the first end and the second end, wherein the entire side surface except for the grooves is in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the container.
A system for determining structural characteristics of an object, comprising: a handpiece having a housing with an open end at its front portion and a longitudinal axis; an energy application tool mounted inside the housing for movement between an active form and a resting form, the energy application tool being a tapping rod with a tip substantially parallel or substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the handpiece; a sleeve protruding from the open end of the housing for a distance, said sleeve being adapted for directly resting against said object with at least a resting portion of its open end; a sensor positioned inside said housing adapted for sensing an amount of a force between said sleeve and object when said sleeve rests on the object, said sensor comprising a mounting device having a central channel through which the tip of said tapping rod passes through into said sleeve, said mounting device mounting force measuring elements between said sleeve and said housing; and a measuring device mounted within said housing and coupled to the tapping rod, said measuring device being adapted to measure a reflected mechanical energy or linear motion of said energy application tool. a handpiece having a housing with an open end at its front portion and a longitudinal axis; an energy application tool mounted inside the housing for movement between an active form and a resting form, the energy application tool being a tapping rod with a tip substantially parallel or substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the handpiece; a sleeve protruding from the open end of the housing for a distance, said sleeve being adapted for directly resting against said object with at least a resting portion of its open end; a sensor positioned inside said housing adapted for sensing an amount of a force between said sleeve and object when said sleeve rests on the object, said sensor comprising a mounting device having a central channel through which the tip of said tapping rod passes through into said sleeve, said mounting device mounting force measuring elements between said sleeve and said housing; and a measuring device mounted within said housing and coupled to the tapping rod, said measuring device being adapted to measure a reflected mechanical energy or linear motion of said energy application tool.
A wireless power transfer system including a power transmitter arranged to provide a power transfer to a plurality of power receivers (105, 109) via a wireless inductive power signal generated by at least one transmit inductor of the power transmitter; the power transmitter comprising: a receiver for receiving data messages, the data messages being load modulated on the wireless inductive power signal by at least one of the plurality of power receivers; a broadcast transmitter for broadcasting on a broadcast communication channel; each of the plurality of power receivers comprising: a transmitter for transmitting data messages to the power transmitter by load modulation of the wireless inductive power signal; wherein the power transmitter comprises a communication controller which is arranged to broadcast first indications on the broadcast communication channel; at least a first power receiver of the plurality of power receivers (105, 109) comprises: a broadcast receiver for receiving first indications from the power transmitter on the broadcast communication channel; a transmission controller; characterized in that a first indication is indicative of the wireless inductive power signal being available in a time interval for communication of a data message from a power receiver of the plurality of power receivers by load modulation of the wireless inductive power signal, and in that the transmission controller is arranged to align transmissions of data messages with received first indications by controlling a timing of transmissions of data messages to correspond to time intervals indicated by the first indications. a receiver for receiving data messages, the data messages being load modulated on the wireless inductive power signal by at least one of the plurality of power receivers; a broadcast transmitter for broadcasting on a broadcast communication channel; a transmitter for transmitting data messages to the power transmitter by load modulation of the wireless inductive power signal; wherein the power transmitter comprises a communication controller which is arranged to broadcast first indications on the broadcast communication channel; at least a first power receiver of the plurality of power receivers (105, 109) comprises: a broadcast receiver for receiving first indications from the power transmitter on the broadcast communication channel; a transmission controller; a broadcast receiver for receiving first indications from the power transmitter on the broadcast communication channel; a transmission controller;
A negative electrode material for a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery comprising: particles of a silicon-based active material made of any of silicon simple substance, silicon oxide, silicon oxide coated with a carbon film, and a silicon alloy, wherein the particles of a silicon-based active material are coated with a film of an organosilicon compound that contains a perfluoropolyether group, wherein the organosilicon compound that contains a perfluoropolyether group is a compound having a structure represented by the following formula, F(̵C x F 2x O)̵ m -C y F 2y -R-Si-... wherein R represents an organic group, m represents an integer of 1 or more, x and y each represent an integer of 1 to 4. particles of a silicon-based active material made of any of silicon simple substance, silicon oxide, silicon oxide coated with a carbon film, and a silicon alloy, wherein the particles of a silicon-based active material are coated with a film of an organosilicon compound that contains a perfluoropolyether group, wherein the organosilicon compound that contains a perfluoropolyether group is a compound having a structure represented by the following formula, F(̵C x F 2x O)̵ m -C y F 2y -R-Si-... wherein R represents an organic group, m represents an integer of 1 or more, x and y each represent an integer of 1 to 4.
A water dispenser comprising a water tank which includes an outlet, a mounting portion for detachably mounting it to an inner side of a door of a refrigeration appliance, a lid for accessing an interior thereof, and a check valve assembly that is detachably engaged with the outlet, the check valve assembly comprising - a body which has a first opening, a second opening, and a passage which is formed between the first opening and the second opening, wherein the first opening is engaged with the outlet, - a shaft which is loaded by a spring and inserted through the second opening into the passage until a leading end of the shaft projects out of the first opening and the spring is compressed between a first seat on the body and a second seat on the shaft, - an elastic first sealing element which is detachably engaged with a first groove which is circumferentially formed on a periphery of the leading end of the shaft, wherein the first sealing element leak-tightly closes the first opening as the shaft is pushed rearward by the spring characterized by - a snap-ring element which is detachably engaged with a second groove which is circumferentially formed on a periphery of the leading end of the shaft, wherein the second groove is closer to a tip of the leading end than the first groove, and wherein the snap-ring element abuts against the first sealing element and blocks rearward movement of the shaft in a state where the first sealing element firmly closes the first opening. - a body which has a first opening, a second opening, and a passage which is formed between the first opening and the second opening, wherein the first opening is engaged with the outlet, - a shaft which is loaded by a spring and inserted through the second opening into the passage until a leading end of the shaft projects out of the first opening and the spring is compressed between a first seat on the body and a second seat on the shaft, - an elastic first sealing element which is detachably engaged with a first groove which is circumferentially formed on a periphery of the leading end of the shaft, wherein the first sealing element leak-tightly closes the first opening as the shaft is pushed rearward by the spring - a snap-ring element which is detachably engaged with a second groove which is circumferentially formed on a periphery of the leading end of the shaft,
A method of determining eye direction and/or gaze direction of an eye, the method implemented on a wearable device on which illuminators and image sensors are arranged which do not move in relation to the eye when a user moves, the method executed by a computing system, the method comprising: using a primary method for determining eye direction and/gaze direction of an eye based on determining a pupil center and at least one glint on the eye from at least one illuminator, the pupil center and at least one glint being detected by means of an image sensor; and if it is determined that it is not possible to determine the eye direction and/or gaze direction with required reliability based on the primary method, using a secondary method for determining eye direction and/or gaze direction of the eye based on an estimated eyeball center position (e) and an estimated pupil center position (p'), the estimated pupil center position (p') being determined based on the estimated eyeball center position (e), an estimated radius (r), and an identified position of a representation of a pupil center in an image obtained by the image sensor. using a primary method for determining eye direction and/gaze direction of an eye based on determining a pupil center and at least one glint on the eye from at least one illuminator, the pupil center and at least one glint being detected by means of an image sensor; and if it is determined that it is not possible to determine the eye direction and/or gaze direction with required reliability based on the primary method, using a secondary method for determining eye direction and/or gaze direction of the eye based on an estimated eyeball center position (e) and an estimated pupil center position (p'), the estimated pupil center position (p') being determined based on the estimated eyeball center position (e), an estimated radius (r), and an identified position of a representation of a pupil center in an image obtained by the image sensor.
A process for polymerization, comprising: (i) contacting one or more monomers comprising propylene and optionally ethylene, with a catalyst system comprising a metallocene catalyst compound and an activator, wherein the metallocene catalyst compound is represented by the formula: where each R 3 is hydrogen; each R 4 is independently a C 1 -C 10 alkyl; each R 2 and R 7 is independently hydrogen, or C 1 -C 10 alkyl, each R 5 and R 6 is independently hydrogen, C 1 -C 50 substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbyl, or C 1 -C 50 substituted or unsubstituted halocarbyl; and R 4 and R 5, R 5 and R 6 and/or R 6 and R 7 may optionally be bonded together to form a ring structure; J is a bridging group represented by the formula R a 2 J', where J' is C or Si, and each R a is, independently, C 1 to C 20 substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbyl, and the two R a form a cyclic structure incorporating J' and the cyclic structure may be a saturated or partially saturated cyclic or fused ring system; and each X is a univalent anionic ligand, or two Xs are joined and bound to the metal atom to form a metallocycle ring, or two Xs are joined to form a chelating ligand, a diene ligand, or an alkylidene ligand; and (ii) obtaining a polymer having: 1) greater than 40% vinyl chain ends, relative to the total unsaturated chain ends, 2) a Tm of 70°C or more; 3) an Mw of 3000 to 300,000 g/mol, and 4) a g' vis of 0.90 or less. (i) contacting one or more monomers comprising propylene and optionally ethylene, with a catalyst system comprising a metallocene catalyst compound and an activator, wherein the metallocene catalyst compound is represented by the formula: where each R 3 is hydrogen; each R 4 is independently a C 1 -C 10 alkyl; each R 2 and R 7 is independently hydrogen, or C 1 -C 10 alkyl, each R 5 and R 6 is independently hydrogen, C 1 -C 50 substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbyl, or C 1 -C 50 substituted or unsubstituted halocarbyl; and R 4 and R 5, R 5 and R 6 and/or R 6 and R 7 may optionally be bonded together to form a ring structure; J is a bridging group represented by the formula R a 2 J', where J' is C or Si, and each R a is, independently, C 1 to C 20 substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbyl, and the two R a form a cyclic structure incorporating J' and the cyclic structure may be a saturated or partially saturated cyclic or fused ring system; and each X is a univalent anionic ligand, or two Xs are joined and bound to the metal atom to form a metallocycle ring, or two Xs are joined to form a chelating ligand, a diene ligand, or an alkylidene ligand; and (ii) obtaining a polymer having: 1) greater than 40% vinyl chain ends, relative to the total unsaturated chain ends, 2) a Tm of 70°C or more; 3) an Mw of 3000 to 300,000 g/mol, and 4) a g' vis of 0.90 or less.
An open circuit voltage estimating apparatus comprising: a current measuring unit configured to measure a charge/discharge current of a battery cell; a current integrating unit configured to integrate the current measured by the current measuring unit starting from an initial time; a time calculating unit configured to calculate a critical time, that is a time where the integrated current value integrated by the current integrating unit is within a critical range, wherein the time calculating unit calculates a time where a mathematical symbol of the integrated current value changes as the critical time; a cell voltage measuring unit configured to measure a voltage of the battery cell; and an open circuit voltage estimating unit configured to estimate an open circuit voltage of the battery cell by calculating an average value of the voltage measured by the cell voltage measuring unit during an operation time starting from the initial time until the critical time. a current measuring unit configured to measure a charge/discharge current of a battery cell; a current integrating unit configured to integrate the current measured by the current measuring unit starting from an initial time; a time calculating unit configured to calculate a critical time, that is a time where the integrated current value integrated by the current integrating unit is within a critical range, wherein the time calculating unit calculates a time where a mathematical symbol of the integrated current value changes as the critical time; a cell voltage measuring unit configured to measure a voltage of the battery cell; and an open circuit voltage estimating unit configured to estimate an open circuit voltage of the battery cell by calculating an average value of the voltage measured by the cell voltage measuring unit during an operation time starting from the initial time until the critical time.