mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A fuel cell unit comprising: a fuel cell stack in which a plurality of single fuel cells is stacked; an electrical component that is electrically connected to the fuel cell stack; and a case housing the fuel cell stack and the electrical component, wherein the case is provided with an intermediate plate that partitions a space inside the case into an upper space and a lower space, wherein the fuel cell stack is housed in the lower space, with a predetermined clearance provided between the intermediate plate and the fuel cell stack, wherein the electrical component is housed in the upper space above the fuel cell stack, with an upper portion of the electrical component fixed to the case, wherein a through-hole that is large enough for a lower portion of the electrical component to pass through is provided in the intermediate plate at a position below the electrical component, and wherein the lower portion of the electrical component faces the through-hole, characterized in that the electrical component is a reactor of a voltage converter configured to change an output voltage of the fuel cell stack. a fuel cell stack in which a plurality of single fuel cells is stacked; an electrical component that is electrically connected to the fuel cell stack; and a case housing the fuel cell stack and the electrical component, wherein the case is provided with an intermediate plate that partitions a space inside the case into an upper space and a lower space, wherein the fuel cell stack is housed in the lower space, with a predetermined clearance provided between the intermediate plate and the fuel cell stack, wherein the electrical component is housed in the upper space above the fuel cell stack, with an upper portion of the electrical component fixed to the case, wherein a through-hole that is large enough for a lower portion of the electrical component to pass through is provided in the intermediate plate at a position below the electrical component, and wherein the lower portion of the electrical component faces the through-hole, characterized in that the electrical component is a reactor of a voltage converter configured to change an output voltage of the fuel cell stack.
A surgical hand piece comprising: a solid knife connected to a source of ultrasonic energy; a housing for the ultrasonic energy source; at least one rigid irrigation tube fastened near its proximal end to the housing and extending to a distal end along and adjacent the solid knife; and at least one rigid aspiration tube fastened near its proximal end to the housing and extending to a distal end along and adjacent the solid knife. a solid knife connected to a source of ultrasonic energy; a housing for the ultrasonic energy source; at least one rigid irrigation tube fastened near its proximal end to the housing and extending to a distal end along and adjacent the solid knife; and at least one rigid aspiration tube fastened near its proximal end to the housing and extending to a distal end along and adjacent the solid knife.
A capsule for use in a machine for preparing a liquid product from soluble or extractable products by means of a pressurized extraction fluid, comprising: - a container body defining a closed chamber housing the soluble or extractable product by means of a pressurized extraction fluid, said fluid being supplied through an injection element of the machine, said container body having a first base and a second base and a side wall extending along a longitudinal direction (X-X) between the first base and the second base, - an injection lid, sealingly associated to said container body and designed to be opened to allow said pressurized fluid to enter said chamber; - a beverage dispensing lid, sealingly associated to said container body and designed to be opened to release a beverage prepared from said product and said fluid, characterized in that it comprises a degassing valve, the degassing valve 6 comprising: - a valve body formed in a piece in the thickness of the first base and/or of the side wall, - a membrane movable between a first operating open position, which allows the passage of the gases from the closed chamber to the outside, and a second operating position, which prevents the passage of the gases and the entry of the extraction fluid into the closed chamber, said first operating position being allowed when reaching a predetermined gas threshold value, - holding means to prevent the loss of said movable membrane, wherein the degassing valve is actuated in its open configuration by the gases released by said soluble or extractable product and in its closed configuration by said pressurized fluid, said degassing valve being in fluid communication with said closed chamber through at least one notch formed in said injection lid, said pressurized fluid being able to enter said closed chamber only after that the injection lid has been opened. - a container body defining a closed chamber housing the soluble or extractable product by means of a pressurized extraction fluid, said fluid being supplied through an injection element of the machine, said container body having a first base and a second base and a side wall extending along a longitudinal direction (X-X) between the first base and the second base, - an injection lid, sealingly associated to said container body and designed to be opened to allow said pressurized fluid to enter said chamber; - a beverage dispensing lid, sealingly associated to said container body and designed to be opened to release a beverage prepared from said product and said fluid, - a valve body formed in a piece in the thickness of the first base and/or of the side wall, - a membrane movable between a first operating open position, which allows the passage of the gases from the closed chamber to the outside, and a second operating position, which prevents the passage of the gases and the entry of the extraction fluid into the closed chamber, said first operating position being allowed when reaching a predetermined gas threshold value, - holding means to prevent the loss of said movable membrane,
A microbial fuel cell, comprising a container unit and an electrode unit, the container unit comprising: an electrolytic cell; and a communication port that communicates an inside of the electrolytic cell with an outside of the electrolytic cell, the electrode unit comprising: a gas-phase chamber; a positive electrode that is configured to be in contact with gas in the gas-phase chamber; a negative electrode that is configured to hold microbes; an ion transfer layer that is interposed between the positive electrode and the negative electrode, and has ion conductivity; a first vent port that communicates an inside of the gas-phase chamber with an outside of the gas-phase chamber; and a second vent port that is disposed at a position different from a position where the first vent port is disposed, and communicates the inside of the gas-phase chamber with the outside of the gas-phase chamber, the electrode unit being attached to the container unit such that the gas-phase chamber is communicated with the communication port through the second vent port, and the microbial fuel cell being configured so that oxidizing gas is supplied into the gas-phase chamber through the communication port and the second vent port, and exhausted to the outside of the gas-phase chamber via the first vent port; alternatively the microbial fuel cell being configured so that the oxidizing gas is supplied to the gas-phase chamber via the first vent port, and exhausted to the outside of the gas-phase chamber via the second vent port and the communication port. an electrolytic cell; and a communication port that communicates an inside of the electrolytic cell with an outside of the electrolytic cell, a gas-phase chamber; a positive electrode that is configured to be in contact with gas in the gas-phase chamber; a negative electrode that is configured to hold microbes; an ion transfer layer that is interposed between the positive electrode and the negative electrode, and has ion conductivity; a first vent port that communicates an inside of the gas-phase chamber with an outside of the gas-phase chamber; and a second vent port that is disposed at a position different from a position where the first vent port is disposed, and communicates the inside of the gas-phase chamber with the outside of the gas-phase chamber,
A method for preparing a purified styrene composition, wherein the method comprises providing a crude composition containing 70% by weight or more styrene based on the total weight of the crude composition and subjecting the crude composition to at least one crystallization step, wherein the at least one crystallization step comprises at least one of a static crystallization stage and a dynamic crystallization stage, and wherein the crude composition contains one or more impurities selected from the group consisting color inducing species, oxygenates, sulfur species, alpha-methylstyrene and arbitrary combinations of two or more thereof.
A device maintenance apparatus comprising: a test executor configured to cause a field device to output an output signal based on a test pattern that changes the output signal output from the field device every time a predetermined interval time elapses; and a display controller configured to display an execution screen comprising a selectable output maintaining instruction and a selectable output value change instruction on a display device, the output maintaining instruction being for maintaining an output level of the output signal and temporarily stopping a progress of a test pattern elapsed time, the output value change instruction being for changing an output value of the output signal; and an interruption instructor configured to issue the output maintaining instruction and the output value change instruction to the test executor when selected from the execution screen while the test executor causes the field device to execute the output of the output signal; characterised in that the display controller is configured to: prohibit a selection of the output value change instruction when the output maintaining instruction is not selected from the execution screen; and allow the selection of the output value change instruction when the output maintaining instruction is selected from the execution screen. a test executor configured to cause a field device to output an output signal based on a test pattern that changes the output signal output from the field device every time a predetermined interval time elapses; and a display controller configured to display an execution screen comprising a selectable output maintaining instruction and a selectable output value change instruction on a display device, the output maintaining instruction being for maintaining an output level of the output signal and temporarily stopping a progress of a test pattern elapsed time, the output value change instruction being for changing an output value of the output signal; and an interruption instructor configured to issue the output maintaining instruction and the output value change instruction to the test executor when selected from the execution screen while the test executor causes the field device to execute the output of the output signal; characterised in that the display controller is configured to: prohibit a selection of the output value change instruction when the output maintaining instruction is not selected from the execution screen; and allow the selection of the output value change instruction when the output maintaining instruction is selected from the execution screen. prohibit a selection of the output value change instruction when the output maintaining instruction is not selected from the execution screen; and allow the selection of the output value change instruction when the output maintaining instruction is selected from the execution screen.
Air dryer cartridge for an air treatment system, in particular for a compressed-air treatment system of a commercial vehicle, having a desiccant, characterised in that the desiccant is arranged as a coating of a structure in the interior of the air dryer cartridge.
A tire comprising: a carcass having a toroidal shape; a belt layer disposed inward of a tread portion and outward of the carcass in a tire radial direction; and a band layer disposed inward of the tread portion and outward of the belt layer in the tire radial direction, wherein the band layer is formed by helically winding a band ply in which at least one band cord is covered with topping rubber, and the band layer includes a gap over which side edges (9s, 9s), of the band ply, adjacent to each other in a tire axial direction are spaced from each other, the band layer includes a crown portion that includes a tire equator, and a pair of shoulder portions (8S, 8S) disposed outward of both outer sides of the crown portion, a width (Wc), in the tire axial direction, of the gap (Gc) in the crown portion is less than a width (Ws), in the tire axial direction, of the gap Gs in the shoulder portions, the band layer has end portions (8T, 8T) that are disposed outward of both outer sides of the paired shoulder portions (8S, 8S), characterized in that the end portions (8T, 8T) cover outer ends of the belt layer in the tire axial direction, and are wound such that adjacent portions, in the tire axial direction, of the band ply are in contact with each other. a carcass having a toroidal shape; a belt layer disposed inward of a tread portion and outward of the carcass in a tire radial direction; and a band layer disposed inward of the tread portion and outward of the belt layer in the tire radial direction, wherein the band layer is formed by helically winding a band ply in which at least one band cord is covered with topping rubber, and the band layer includes a gap over which side edges (9s, 9s), of the band ply, adjacent to each other in a tire axial direction are spaced from each other, the band layer includes a crown portion that includes a tire equator, and a pair of shoulder portions (8S, 8S) disposed outward of both outer sides of the crown portion, a width (Wc), in the tire axial direction, of the gap (Gc) in the crown portion is less than a width (Ws), in the tire axial direction, of the gap Gs in the shoulder portions, the band layer has end portions (8T, 8T) that are disposed outward of both outer sides of the paired shoulder portions (8S, 8S), characterized in that the end portions (8T, 8T) cover outer ends of the belt layer in the tire axial direction, and are wound such that adjacent portions, in the tire axial direction, of the band ply are in contact with each other.
A method of pressing filter segments moving in a train of segments in a direction of an axis, comprising the step of: supplying the train of filter segments along a longitudinal direction on a wrapper; wherein the method further comprises the steps of: pressing the filter segments by means of the undersurface (111, 111A, 311, 411) of a shoe (10, 10A) situated above the train of filter segments, which shoe (10, 10A) is provided with a set of nozzles for blowing in compressed air supplied through ducts (14, 15, 16), and the nozzles widen in the direction of movement of the segments of the train of segments, and suppling a compressed air by means of the ducts (14, 15, 16), before gluing and covering the train of segments with the wrapper. supplying the train of filter segments along a longitudinal direction on a wrapper; wherein the method further comprises the steps of: pressing the filter segments by means of the undersurface (111, 111A, 311, 411) of a shoe (10, 10A) situated above the train of filter segments, which shoe (10, 10A) is provided with a set of nozzles for blowing in compressed air supplied through ducts (14, 15, 16), and the nozzles widen in the direction of movement of the segments of the train of segments, and suppling a compressed air by means of the ducts (14, 15, 16), before gluing and covering the train of segments with the wrapper.
A system, comprising: a virtual reality, VR, controller for a vehicle, wherein the VR controller is configured to: obtain inputs from one or more sources in the vehicle; render frames including virtual content, wherein, in rendering the frames, the VR controller synchronizes motions and accelerations of the virtual content with motions and accelerations of the vehicle based on the inputs from the one or more sources in the vehicle; send the frames to a VR device for display to a passenger in the vehicle, wherein the frames are rendered and displayed to provide a view of a virtual environment that replaces a view of a real environment from the vehicle; signal one or more vehicle control systems of the vehicle to cause the one or more vehicle control systems to react within constraints; characterized in that the signaling is configured to cause the one or more vehicle control systems to react to provide physical effects synchronized with the virtual content. a virtual reality, VR, controller for a vehicle, wherein the VR controller is configured to: obtain inputs from one or more sources in the vehicle; render frames including virtual content, wherein, in rendering the frames, the VR controller synchronizes motions and accelerations of the virtual content with motions and accelerations of the vehicle based on the inputs from the one or more sources in the vehicle; send the frames to a VR device for display to a passenger in the vehicle, wherein the frames are rendered and displayed to provide a view of a virtual environment that replaces a view of a real environment from the vehicle; signal one or more vehicle control systems of the vehicle to cause the one or more vehicle control systems to react within constraints; obtain inputs from one or more sources in the vehicle; render frames including virtual content, wherein, in rendering the frames, the VR controller synchronizes motions and accelerations of the virtual content with motions and accelerations of the vehicle based on the inputs from the one or more sources in the vehicle; send the frames to a VR device for display to a passenger in the vehicle, wherein the frames are rendered and displayed to provide a view of a virtual environment that replaces a view of a real environment from the vehicle; signal one or more vehicle control systems of the vehicle to cause the one or more vehicle control systems to react within constraints; characterized in that the signaling is configured to cause the one or more vehicle control systems to react to provide physical effects synchronized with the virtual content.
A method for producing a medical preparation, in particular parenteral nutrition, wherein liquids are transferred using a peristaltic pump from a plurality of source containers into a target container, wherein the target container is weighed during the individual metering steps and the quantity of liquid transferred into the target container is thus checked during the individual metering steps, characterised in that the sequence of different liquids in an inflow of the target container is taken into account in order to factor in the specific mass of the liquid when checking during weighing.
A combined fire suppression and detection system comprising: a fire panel having a loop driver; a combined detection and suppression loop connected to the loop driver of the fire panel; a plurality of fire detection devices that are coupled to the detection and suppression loop; and a plurality of fire suppression devices that are coupled to the detection and suppression loop; wherein the fire suppression devices comprise multiple sprinkler devices, each of the sprinkler devices comprising a sprinkler bulb and a circuit; and wherein the circuit of each sprinkler device is detectable via the fire panel using the detection and suppression loop in order to provide information from the sprinkler devices to the fire panel. a fire panel having a loop driver; a combined detection and suppression loop connected to the loop driver of the fire panel; a plurality of fire detection devices that are coupled to the detection and suppression loop; and a plurality of fire suppression devices that are coupled to the detection and suppression loop; wherein the fire suppression devices comprise multiple sprinkler devices, each of the sprinkler devices comprising a sprinkler bulb and a circuit; and wherein the circuit of each sprinkler device is detectable via the fire panel using the detection and suppression loop in order to provide information from the sprinkler devices to the fire panel.
A method for monitoring an actuation system comprising a control device, a servovalve and an actuator controlled by the servovalve, the control device being able to determine a control current (I cmd) according to a set position value (Pos_c) and to a measured position (Pos_m) of the actuator and to provide said control current (I cmd) to the servovalve, the monitoring method being characterized in that it comprises: - a step for detecting a stabilized condition by making sure that said measured position (Pos_m) remains constant, - a step for determining an average value (I moy) of the control current during the detection of the stabilized position, and - a step for comparing said average value with a predetermined threshold. - a step for detecting a stabilized condition by making sure that said measured position (Pos_m) remains constant, - a step for determining an average value (I moy) of the control current during the detection of the stabilized position, and - a step for comparing said average value with a predetermined threshold.
A scroll compressor comprising: a casing with a closed space; a fixed scroll comprising a fixed wrap defining a spiral flow passage; an orbiting scroll rotatably disposed in the casing and comprising an orbiting wrap adapted to mutually engage with the fixed wrap to form a plurality of compression chambers (P1, P2); and at least one injection passage provided at the fixed scroll to inject refrigerant into the plurality of compression chambers, wherein the fixed scroll comprises a plurality of injection holes (92A, 92B, 93A, 93B) in fluid communication with the spiral flow passage, wherein the plurality of injection holes includes a first injection hole and a second injection hole, and a third injection hole and a fourth injection hole, wherein, with respect to the center line of the spiral flow passage, the first injection hole and the third injection hole are formed on an outer lane of the spiral flow passage, and the second injection hole and the fourth injection hole are formed on an inner lane of the spiral flow passage. characterised in that the third injection hole and the fourth injection hole are positioned approximately one spiral turn away from the first and the second injection hole along the spiral flow passage. a casing with a closed space; a fixed scroll comprising a fixed wrap defining a spiral flow passage; an orbiting scroll rotatably disposed in the casing and comprising an orbiting wrap adapted to mutually engage with the fixed wrap to form a plurality of compression chambers (P1, P2); and at least one injection passage provided at the fixed scroll to inject refrigerant into the plurality of compression chambers, wherein the fixed scroll comprises a plurality of injection holes (92A, 92B, 93A, 93B) in fluid communication with the spiral flow passage, wherein the plurality of injection holes includes a first injection hole and a second injection hole, and a third injection hole and a fourth injection hole, wherein, with respect to the center line of the spiral flow passage, the first injection hole and the third injection hole are formed on an outer lane of the spiral flow passage, and the second injection hole and the fourth injection hole are formed on an inner lane of the spiral flow passage.