mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Method for operating an applied-ignition internal combustion engine having at least two cylinders, in which - each cylinder has at least one outlet port for discharging the exhaust gases from the cylinder via an exhaust system, - each outlet port is adjoined by an exhaust line, and - the exhaust lines of at least two cylinders come together to form a common exhaust line, forming an exhaust manifold in the process, characterized in that - exhaust gas from a first, exhaust-gas-supplying cylinder, which is discharged from the first cylinder into the exhaust system during exhaust and refill, said exhaust gas serving as ignition gas, is introduced into a second, exhaust-gas-receiving cylinder via the exhaust system and the at least one outlet port of said second cylinder in order to induce autoignition in the second cylinder by means of said ignition gas, and - the at least two outlet ports of each cylinder are operated with different timings during exhaust and refill. - each cylinder has at least one outlet port for discharging the exhaust gases from the cylinder via an exhaust system, - each outlet port is adjoined by an exhaust line, and - the exhaust lines of at least two cylinders come together to form a common exhaust line, forming an exhaust manifold in the process, - exhaust gas from a first, exhaust-gas-supplying cylinder, which is discharged from the first cylinder into the exhaust system during exhaust and refill, said exhaust gas serving as ignition gas, is introduced into a second, exhaust-gas-receiving cylinder via the exhaust system and the at least one outlet port of said second cylinder in order to induce autoignition in the second cylinder by means of said ignition gas, and - the at least two outlet ports of each cylinder are operated with different timings during exhaust and refill.
A power supply system, comprising: a first loop, wherein the first loop comprises a DC-DC conversion module and a first load that are connected in parallel, and each first terminal of the DC-DC conversion module and the first load that are connected in parallel is grounded; a second loop, wherein the second loop comprises a storage battery and a second load that are connected in parallel, and each first terminal of the storage battery and the second load that are connected in parallel is grounded; and a switch unit, wherein the switch unit comprises a switch, the switch is coupled in series between a second terminal of each of the DC-DC conversion module and the first load and a second terminal of each of the storage battery and the second load, and the switch is in an on-state by default; wherein the switch unit further comprises a control module and a sensor, and the control module is configured to: in respond to receiving a sensing signal from the sensor, send a control signal to the switch; and wherein the sensor comprises a voltage sensor, and the voltage sensor is coupled in parallel to the switch; and the control module is further configured to: receive a voltage value from the voltage sensor, and characterized in that the control module is further configured to: send a turn-off signal to the switch in response to determining that the received voltage value is greater than a voltage threshold. a first loop, wherein the first loop comprises a DC-DC conversion module and a first load that are connected in parallel, and each first terminal of the DC-DC conversion module and the first load that are connected in parallel is grounded; a second loop, wherein the second loop comprises a storage battery and a second load that are connected in parallel, and each first terminal of the storage battery and the second load that are connected in parallel is grounded; and a switch unit, wherein the switch unit comprises a switch, the switch is coupled in series between a second terminal of each of the DC-DC conversion module and the first load and a second terminal of each of the storage battery and the second load, and the switch is in an on-state by default; wherein the switch unit further comprises a control module and a sensor, and the control module is configured to: in respond to receiving a sensing signal from the sensor, send a control signal to the switch; and wherein the sensor comprises a voltage sensor, and the voltage sensor is coupled in parallel to the switch; and the control module is further configured to: receive a voltage value from the voltage sensor, and characterized in that the control module is further configured to: send a turn-off signal to the switch in response to determining that the received voltage value is greater than a voltage threshold.
An anti-ligature nozzle, comprising: a cage configured to support a bulb configured to be breakable to activate a water spray; a support element configured to support the cage and to release the cage responsive to a breakage of the bulb, characterised in that the cage is configured to direct a weighted wire threaded through the cage to break the bulb. a cage configured to support a bulb configured to be breakable to activate a water spray; a support element configured to support the cage and to release the cage responsive to a breakage of the bulb, characterised in that the cage is configured to direct a weighted wire threaded through the cage to break the bulb.
A method for applying a fluid to a substrate in a pattern, the method comprising the steps of: providing a slot die applicator comprising a slot opening, a first lip, and a second lip, the slot opening located between the first lip and the second lip; providing a substrate carrier comprising a pattern element, wherein the pattern element comprises a pattern surface; positioning the slot die applicator adjacent the substrate carrier to define a minimum distance, Hg, between the pattern surface of the pattern element and the first lip and the second lip; advancing the substrate to the substrate carrier, the substrate having a first surface disposed opposite of a second surface and an unconstrained caliper, Hs, wherein the unconstrained caliper, Hs, of the substrate is greater than minimum distance, Hg; advancing the second surface of the substrate past the slot die applicator while the first surface of the substrate is disposed on the substrate carrier; discharging fluid from the slot opening of the slot die applicator onto the second surface of the substrate in a pattern area having a shape that corresponds with a shape of the pattern surface on the substrate carrier by advancing the pattern surface of the pattern element past the first lip, the slot opening, and the second lip of the slot die applicator while the first surface of the substrate is disposed on the substrate carrier; moving the first lip and the second lip of the slot die applicator either away from or toward the pattern surface to maintain the minimum distance, Hg, between the pattern surface of the pattern element and the first lip and the second lip; and further comprising the step of sensing a temperature, T, of the slot die applicator. providing a slot die applicator comprising a slot opening, a first lip, and a second lip, the slot opening located between the first lip and the second lip; providing a substrate carrier comprising a pattern element, wherein the pattern element comprises a pattern surface; positioning the slot die applicator adjacent the substrate carrier to define a minimum distance, Hg, between the pattern surface of the pattern element and the first lip and the second lip; advancing the substrate to the substrate carrier, the substrate having a first surface disposed opposite of a second surface and an unconstrained caliper, Hs, wherein the unconstrained caliper, Hs, of the substrate is greater than minimum distance, Hg; advancing the second surface of the substrate past the slot die applicator while the first surface of the substrate is disposed on the substrate carrier; discharging fluid from the slot opening of the slot die applicator onto the second surface of the substrate in a pattern area having a shape that corresponds with a shape of the pattern surface on the substrate carrier by advancing the pattern surface of the pattern element past the first lip, the slot opening, and the second lip of the slot die applicator while the first surface of the substrate is disposed on the substrate carrier;
A method of control of IP Multimedia Subsystem, IMS, sessions and services, the method comprising: a User Equipment, UE, using Unstructured Supplementary Service Data, USSD, via Circuit Switched, CS, network access so as to associate the UE with an I MS adapter, IA (208, 406); providing an IA identifier to the UE; initiating at least one USSD message via a switching node in the Circuit Switched access network for control of a session or service in an IMS network; detecting the IA identifier in the USSD message; determining an IA instance associated with the IA identifier; routing the USSD message to the IA instance; said IA instance allocating a routing number to an IMS Centralized Service, ICS, client in the UE; returning said routing number to said ICS client in the UE; and said ICS client using said routing number for setting up a user plane from the UE to the IA (208, 406). a User Equipment, UE, using Unstructured Supplementary Service Data, USSD, via Circuit Switched, CS, network access so as to associate the UE with an I MS adapter, IA (208, 406); providing an IA identifier to the UE; initiating at least one USSD message via a switching node in the Circuit Switched access network for control of a session or service in an IMS network; detecting the IA identifier in the USSD message; determining an IA instance associated with the IA identifier; routing the USSD message to the IA instance; said IA instance allocating a routing number to an IMS Centralized Service, ICS, client in the UE; returning said routing number to said ICS client in the UE; and said ICS client using said routing number for setting up a user plane from the UE to the IA (208, 406).
A method for preparing compound of formula: comprising the steps of: (a) contacting a compound of formula: with a compound of formula: under conditions sufficient to form a compound of formula: or a solvate or a hydrate thereof, (b) contacting a compound of formula, or a solvate or a hydrate thereof, with a base under conditions sufficient to form a compound of formula: or a salt, a solvate, or a hydrate thereof, (c) contacting a compound of formula, or a salt, a solvate, or a hydrate thereof, with a reductant and a catalyst under conditions sufficient to form a compound of formula: (d) contacting a compound of formula with a compound of formula: under conditions sufficient to form a compound of formula: (e) contacting a compound of formula with a reductant under conditions sufficient to form a compound of formula: and (f) contacting a compound of formula with a reductant under conditions sufficient to form a compound of formula; wherein R 4 is C 1-3 alkyl and each R 5 is independently an optionally substituted C 1-6 alkyl or an optionally substituted C 1-6 aryl. (a) contacting a compound of formula: with a compound of formula: under conditions sufficient to form a compound of formula: or a solvate or a hydrate thereof, (b) contacting a compound of formula, or a solvate or a hydrate thereof, with a base under conditions sufficient to form a compound of formula: or a salt, a solvate, or a hydrate thereof, (c) contacting a compound of formula, or a salt, a solvate, or a hydrate thereof, with a reductant and a catalyst under conditions sufficient to form a compound of formula: (d) contacting a compound of formula with a compound of formula: under conditions sufficient to form a compound of formula: (e) contacting a compound of formula with a reductant under conditions sufficient to form a compound of formula:
A shelf stable, expanded or popped snack product designed for consumption by a child, the expanded or popped snack product comprising: at least one fruit ingredient and/or at least one vegetable ingredient; at least one whole grain ingredient; at least one processing aid selected from the group consisting of calcium carbonate, citric acid, asparaginase, and combinations thereof, wherein the at least one processing aid is present in the range of from about 0.001% to about 3% dry w/w of the product, and wherein the expanded or popped snack product has an acrylamide concentration of less than about 150 ppm; and wherein a single serving of the product comprises at least about 0.5 serving of fruit and/or vegetable, wherein shelf stable refers to the ability of a food product to be safely stored and sold in a sealed container at ambient or room temperature while still having a useful shelf life in which the taste, texture, and nutritional aspects of the product is retained for at least two months, wherein the at least one fruit ingredient and/or at least one vegetable ingredient is present in an amount in a range of from about 10% to about 30% dry w/w of the product. at least one fruit ingredient and/or at least one vegetable ingredient; at least one whole grain ingredient; at least one processing aid selected from the group consisting of calcium carbonate, citric acid, asparaginase, and combinations thereof, wherein the at least one processing aid is present in the range of from about 0.001% to about 3% dry w/w of the product, and wherein the expanded or popped snack product has an acrylamide concentration of less than about 150 ppm; and wherein a single serving of the product comprises at least about 0.5 serving of fruit and/or vegetable, wherein shelf stable refers to the ability of a food product to be safely stored and sold in a sealed container at ambient or room temperature while still having a useful shelf life in which the taste, texture, and nutritional aspects of the product is retained for at least two months, wherein the at least one fruit ingredient and/or at least one vegetable ingredient is present in an amount in a range of from about 10% to about 30% dry w/w of the product.
An image forming apparatus comprising: a body; a developing unit mounting portion at a location in the body; and a developing unit storage portion which is in the body and which is at a separate location from the developing unit mounting portion; wherein the developing unit mounting portion and the developing unit storage portion are configured to accommodate a developing unit comprising a photosensitive body whereby when the developing unit is accommodated in the developing unit mounting portion, the photosensitive body forms at least one portion of a path along which a recording medium is transported, and when the photosensitive body is accommodated in the developing unit storage portion, the developing unit is disposed away from the path along which the recording medium is transported such that the developing unit is unable to perform image formation while accommodated in the developing unit storage portion; the image forming apparatus further comprising an optical scanning unit which emits light to form an electrostatic latent image on the photosensitive body of the developing unit when the developing unit is accommodated in the developing unit mounting portion, and wherein the optical scanning unit is disposed between the developing unit storage portion and the developing unit mounting portion. a body; a developing unit mounting portion at a location in the body; and a developing unit storage portion which is in the body and which is at a separate location from the developing unit mounting portion; wherein the developing unit mounting portion and the developing unit storage portion are configured to accommodate a developing unit comprising a photosensitive body whereby when the developing unit is accommodated in the developing unit mounting portion, the photosensitive body forms at least one portion of a path along which a recording medium is transported, and when the photosensitive body is accommodated in the developing unit storage portion, the developing unit is disposed away from the path along which the recording medium is transported such that the developing unit is unable to perform image formation while accommodated in the developing unit storage portion; the image forming apparatus further comprising an optical scanning unit which emits light to form an electrostatic latent image on the photosensitive body of the developing unit when the developing unit is accommodated in the developing unit mounting portion, and wherein the optical scanning unit is disposed between the developing unit storage portion and the developing unit mounting portion.
An optical effect layer comprising a plurality of non-spherical magnetic or magnetizable particles, wherein at least a part of the plurality of non-spherical magnetic or magnetizable particles is constituted by non-spherical optically variable magnetic or magnetizable pigments, and wherein the non-spherical magnetic or magnetizable particles are dispersed in a coating composition comprising a binder material, the OEL comprising two or more loop-shaped areas, being nested around a common central area that is surrounded by the innermost loop-shaped area, said loop-shaped areas forming an optical impression of closed loop-shaped bodies surrounding a central area and being nested around a common central area that is surrounded by the innermost loop-shaped area; wherein, in each of the loop-shaped areas, at least a part of the plurality of non-spherical magnetic or magnetizable particles are oriented such that, in a cross-section perpendicular to the OEL layer and extending from the centre of the central area to the outer boundary of the outermost loop-shaped area, the longest axis of the particles in each of the cross-sectional areas of the looped-shaped areas follow a tangent of either a negatively curved or a positively curved part of hypothetical ellipses or circles, wherein the optically variable magnetic or magnetizable pigments are selected from the group consisting of magnetic thin-film interference pigments, magnetic cholesteric liquid crystal pigments and mixtures thereof.
An arrangement, in particular an energy storage cell arrangement, having - components having electrical connection elements, - a printed circuit board - a first housing part, wherein the components are energy storage cells and wherein the components are connected to the housing part at least with force fit, wherein the electrical connection elements of the components are connected to the printed circuit board, in particular to the respective conductor track portions of the printed circuit board, with material fit, in particular solder-connected, wherein the housing part has at least one receiving region in which at least a portion of a component is inserted and held with force fit by at least one clamping element, wherein, for the connection of a respective component, a further clamping element or a supporting portion is arranged diametrically opposite the respective clamping element at the edge of the receiving region, wherein the housing of the arrangement is formed by the first housing part and a further housing part, wherein the two housing parts are designed in a similar manner, wherein the printed circuit board lies on regions of the further housing part which are used as clamping elements or supporting portions, wherein the clamping elements and supporting portions of the first housing part connect the components, and the printed circuit board lies on the regions of the second housing part which are used as clamping elements, characterised in that the clamping element is arranged on the housing part and is formed in one piece on the housing part as a resiliently deformable region of the housing part, wherein the region is resiliently deformed as the energy storage cell is inserted and therefore realises a clamping action, i.e. the force-fitting holding action. - components having electrical connection elements, - a printed circuit board - a first housing part,
A method of controlling a portable electronic device comprising a touch screen display, the method comprising: displaying a plurality of user-selectable features on the touch screen display such that each of the plurality of user-selectable features is spaced from others of the user-selectable features; and in response to detecting a touch event on the touch screen display, determining a first feature of the plurality of user-selectable features that is associated with a location of the touch event, rendering an indicator corresponding to the first user-selectable feature prior to selection of any of the plurality of user-selectable features, wherein rendering the indicator comprises: rendering lines in a grid pattern having the shape of a pound sign around the first user-selectable feature in a space between the first user-selectable feature and the user-selectable features adjacent the first user-selectable feature without obstructing the adjacent user-selectable features such that the first user-selectable feature is centered. displaying a plurality of user-selectable features on the touch screen display such that each of the plurality of user-selectable features is spaced from others of the user-selectable features; and in response to detecting a touch event on the touch screen display, determining a first feature of the plurality of user-selectable features that is associated with a location of the touch event, rendering an indicator corresponding to the first user-selectable feature prior to selection of any of the plurality of user-selectable features, wherein rendering the indicator comprises: rendering lines in a grid pattern having the shape of a pound sign around the first user-selectable feature in a space between the first user-selectable feature and the user-selectable features adjacent the first user-selectable feature without obstructing the adjacent user-selectable features such that the first user-selectable feature is centered.
An access assembly (200; 300; 400; 500; 600; 700; 800) for, in use, allowing insertion of surgical instruments into a body, comprising: a tubular member (230; 430; 530; 630; 730; 830) having a proximal end and a distal end, the tubular member including at least one section (230,240,250,260;330,340,350; 430,440;530,540,550,560) extending at least a portion of a length therein; a first ring (210; 310; 410; 510; 610; 710; 810) including a plurality of first segments (512, 514, 516, 518; 712, 714, 716, 718; 812, 814, 816, 818) and secured at the proximal end of the tubular member; and a second ring (220; 320; 420; 520) including a plurality of second segments (524,526,528) and secured at the distal end of the tubular member; characterized in that two segments of the first plurality of segments are independently expandable, and in that each of the at least one sections includes one or more channels (252, 262, 232, 242, 252; 332, 342, 352; 432, 442; 532, 542, 552, 562) for receiving one or more surgical instruments. a tubular member (230; 430; 530; 630; 730; 830) having a proximal end and a distal end, the tubular member including at least one section (230,240,250,260;330,340,350; 430,440;530,540,550,560) extending at least a portion of a length therein; a first ring (210; 310; 410; 510; 610; 710; 810) including a plurality of first segments (512, 514, 516, 518; 712, 714, 716, 718; 812, 814, 816, 818) and secured at the proximal end of the tubular member; and a second ring (220; 320; 420; 520) including a plurality of second segments (524,526,528) and secured at the distal end of the tubular member; characterized in that two segments of the first plurality of segments are independently expandable, and in that each of the at least one sections includes one or more channels (252, 262, 232, 242, 252; 332, 342, 352; 432, 442; 532, 542, 552, 562) for receiving one or more surgical instruments.