mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A resistive random access memory (ReRAM), comprising: a first metal layer comprising a first metal, wherein the first metal layer has a first sidewall; a metal-oxide layer on the first metal layer, wherein the metal-oxide layer comprises the first metal and has a second sidewall aligned with the first sidewall; a second metal layer, the second metal layer having a bottom surface in physical contact with a top surface of the metal-oxide layer and having a third sidewall; a first continuous conductive barrier layer in physical contact with the first and second sidewalls (19, 25); and a second continuous conductive barrier layer in physical contact with the third sidewall and electrically isolated from the first continuous conductive barrier layer, wherein: the second continuous conductive barrier layer has a bottom surface in physical contact with a top surface of the metal oxide layer and; the second metal layer has a top surface free of the second continuous conductive barrier layer. a first metal layer comprising a first metal, wherein the first metal layer has a first sidewall; a metal-oxide layer on the first metal layer, wherein the metal-oxide layer comprises the first metal and has a second sidewall aligned with the first sidewall; a second metal layer, the second metal layer having a bottom surface in physical contact with a top surface of the metal-oxide layer and having a third sidewall; a first continuous conductive barrier layer in physical contact with the first and second sidewalls (19, 25); and a second continuous conductive barrier layer in physical contact with the third sidewall and electrically isolated from the first continuous conductive barrier layer, wherein: the second continuous conductive barrier layer has a bottom surface in physical contact with a top surface of the metal oxide layer and; the second metal layer has a top surface free of the second continuous conductive barrier layer. the second continuous conductive barrier layer has a bottom surface in physical contact with a top surface of the metal oxide layer and; the second metal layer has a top surface free of the second continuous conductive barrier layer.
A method of changing an association of a remote control device from a first electronic device to a second electronic device, the method comprising: at the remote control device, generating and transmitting a command in response to a user input, wherein the remote control device is associated with the first electronic device to control the first electronic device, and wherein the remote control device is not associated with the second electronic device; at the remote control device, awaiting an acknowledgment of the command; at the remote control device, if the acknowledgment is not received, retransmitting the command in conjunction with transmitting a request to associate the remote control device with the second electronic device; at the remote control device, receiving a reply to the request from the second electronic device; and at the remote control device, disassociating the remote control device from the first electronic device, and associating the remote control device with the second electronic device, in response to the reply. at the remote control device, generating and transmitting a command in response to a user input, wherein the remote control device is associated with the first electronic device to control the first electronic device, and wherein the remote control device is not associated with the second electronic device; at the remote control device, awaiting an acknowledgment of the command; at the remote control device, if the acknowledgment is not received, retransmitting the command in conjunction with transmitting a request to associate the remote control device with the second electronic device; at the remote control device, receiving a reply to the request from the second electronic device; and at the remote control device, disassociating the remote control device from the first electronic device, and associating the remote control device with the second electronic device, in response to the reply.
An ice-making device including: - a duct through which ice is dispensed; - a duct-covering part opening and closing the duct; and - a control part configured to control the duct-covering part, characterized in that the control part is configured to determine whether an operation load applied to the duct-covering part, when the duct-covering part is attempting to close the duct, is greater than a preset normal load and is configured to control the duct-covering part to open the duct in response to a determination that the operation load applied to the duct-covering part, when the duct-covering part is attempting to close the duct, is greater than the preset normal load. - a duct through which ice is dispensed; - a duct-covering part opening and closing the duct; and - a control part configured to control the duct-covering part, characterized in that the control part is configured to determine whether an operation load applied to the duct-covering part, when the duct-covering part is attempting to close the duct, is greater than a preset normal load and is configured to control the duct-covering part to open the duct in response to a determination that the operation load applied to the duct-covering part, when the duct-covering part is attempting to close the duct, is greater than the preset normal load.
A base station configured for operating at least one of a plurality of cells of a wireless communication network, the base station configured for generating a plurality of multicast signals for a group of apparatus based on deductions from a content such that different deductions to be transmitted with different multicast signals of the plurality of multicast signals are obtained from the same content; wherein a deduction is a version of the content provided for example in different latencies, quality levels such as resolution or bitrates, decrease of information, different degrees of an incremental coding or the like; wherein the base station is configured for adapting a transmission characteristic of the plurality of multicast signals based on a statistical distribution function of connectivity information, each connectivity information indicating a connectivity between the base station and an apparatus of the group of apparatus.
A locking mechanism for a folding table, the locking mechanism sized and configured to lock the tabletop in a fixed position, the locking mechanism comprising: a hinge assembly comprising: a first bracket including a cam surface and an engagement portion; a second bracket including an elongated opening; and a connector rotatably connecting the first bracket and the second bracket; a locking member including a first portion, a second portion, and a connecting portion connecting the first portion and the second portion, the connecting portion being resiliently deformable, the first portion, the second portion, and the connecting portion being a unitary, one-piece structure, the first portion of the locking member connected to the connector of the hinge assembly; and a locking structure disposed within the elongated opening in the second bracket of the hinge assembly, the locking structure connected to the second portion of the locking member, the locking structure movable between a locked position and an unlocked position, the locking member sized and configured to bias the locking structure into the locked position, the resiliently deformable connecting portion sized and configured to allow the locking structure to move between the locked and unlocked positions. a first bracket including a cam surface and an engagement portion; a second bracket including an elongated opening; and a connector rotatably connecting the first bracket and the second bracket; a locking member including a first portion, a second portion, and a connecting portion connecting the first portion and the second portion, the connecting portion being resiliently deformable, the first portion, the second portion, and the connecting portion being a unitary, one-piece structure, the first portion of the locking member connected to the connector of the hinge assembly; and a locking structure disposed within the elongated opening in the second bracket of the hinge assembly, the locking structure connected to the second portion of the locking member, the locking structure movable between a locked position and an unlocked position, the locking member sized and configured to bias the locking structure into the locked position, the resiliently deformable connecting portion sized and configured to allow the locking structure to move between the locked and unlocked positions.
A clock supply method for supplying a clock to a plurality of processing units, characterized by: supplying a clock from a first clock supply unit as a primary clock only to first processing units forming a first group among the plurality of processing units and as a standby clock only to second processing units forming a second group among the plurality of processing units; supplying a clock from a second clock supply unit including a clock source different from a clock source of the first clock supply unit as a primary clock only to the second processing units, and as a standby clock only to the first processing units; and switching, when one of the first processing units or one of the second processing units detects an abnormality of its primary clock, the standby clock into use in place of the primary clock being supplied to the one of the first and second processing units for which the abnormality of the primary clock is detected, wherein the first and second clock supply units supply clocks with the same frequency and none of the plurality of processing units belong to both of the first and second groups at the same time. supplying a clock from a first clock supply unit as a primary clock only to first processing units forming a first group among the plurality of processing units and as a standby clock only to second processing units forming a second group among the plurality of processing units; supplying a clock from a second clock supply unit including a clock source different from a clock source of the first clock supply unit as a primary clock only to the second processing units, and as a standby clock only to the first processing units; and switching, when one of the first processing units or one of the second processing units detects an abnormality of its primary clock, the standby clock into use in place of the primary clock being supplied to the one of the first and second processing units for which the abnormality of the primary clock is detected, wherein the first and second clock supply units supply clocks with the same frequency and none of the plurality of processing units belong to both of the first and second groups at the same time.
A method for reducing power consumption in a Universal Serial Bus, USB, physical layer, PHY, during a U3 low power state, wherein a signal detection circuit is turned off and a medium frequency clock is placed in a low power mode upon entry into the U3 low power state, the method comprising: during a U3 low power state, receiving a reference clock signal at a USB PHY; wherein during the U3 low power state, waking a medium frequency clock in the USB PHY on receipt of an edge in the reference clock signal; and during the U3 low power state, waking a signal detection circuit based on the medium frequency clock signal; and using the signal detection circuit, detecting a low frequency periodic signal, LFPS, on a line. during a U3 low power state, receiving a reference clock signal at a USB PHY; wherein during the U3 low power state, waking a medium frequency clock in the USB PHY on receipt of an edge in the reference clock signal; and during the U3 low power state, waking a signal detection circuit based on the medium frequency clock signal; and using the signal detection circuit, detecting a low frequency periodic signal, LFPS, on a line.
Method comprising: passing a multi-phase fluid through a Coriolis flowmeter; and passing the multi-phase fluid through a watercut meter; characterized in that the multi-phase fluid comprises two phases during a first time period and three phases during a second time period, the third phase being a gas, wherein the multi-phase fluid during the first time period is purely liquid, and that the method further comprises: determining whether the multi-phase fluid includes two phases during the first time period, thus the multi-phase fluid is substantially free of gas; determining a first value of a parameter being a liquid density or a water cut of the multi-phase fluid using a value measured by the Coriolis flowmeter during the first time period; determining a second value of a parameter being a liquid density or a water cut of the multi-phase fluid using a value measured by the watercut meter during the first time period; comparing the first value to the second value; and determining, based on the comparison, whether the first value and the second value are inconsistent with each other. passing a multi-phase fluid through a Coriolis flowmeter; and passing the multi-phase fluid through a watercut meter; characterized in that the multi-phase fluid comprises two phases during a first time period and three phases during a second time period, the third phase being a gas, wherein the multi-phase fluid during the first time period is purely liquid, and that the method further comprises: determining whether the multi-phase fluid includes two phases during the first time period, thus the multi-phase fluid is substantially free of gas; determining a first value of a parameter being a liquid density or a water cut of the multi-phase fluid using a value measured by the Coriolis flowmeter during the first time period; determining a second value of a parameter being a liquid density or a water cut of the multi-phase fluid using a value measured by the watercut meter during the first time period; comparing the first value to the second value; and determining, based on the comparison, whether the first value and the second value are inconsistent with each other. determining whether the multi-phase fluid includes two phases during the first time period, thus the multi-phase fluid is substantially free of gas; determining a first value of a parameter being a liquid density or a water cut of the multi-phase fluid using a value measured by the Coriolis flowmeter during the first time period; determining a second value of a parameter being a liquid density or a water cut of the multi-phase fluid using a value measured by the watercut meter during the first time period; comparing the first value to the second value; and determining, based on the comparison, whether the first value and the second value are inconsistent with each other.
A combustion system comprising a combustion chamber and a flue gas duct located downstream of the combustion chamber to receive combustion products from the combustion chamber, the combustion chamber having a base and an enclosing wall connecting the base to the flue gas duct, the combustion chamber being provided with a plurality of combustion devices, the combustion devices being configured to deliver fuel and gas into the combustion chamber so as to generate a fireball within a combustion zone in the combustion chamber, the combustion devices further being configured such that the generated fireball rotates about an axis extending between the base and the flue duct, wherein the system comprises a secondary gas and/or air nozzle at a location upstream of the combustion zone, the nozzle being for delivering gas and/or air into the combustion zone in a direction towards the flue duct, through the centre of the fireball and along its axis of rotation, and characterized in that a plurality of further secondary gas nozzles is provided at a location upstream of the combustion zone, said plurality of secondary gas nozzles being configured to deliver gas into the combustion chamber so as to create a gas stream that rotates about the axis extending between the base and the duct.
Apparatus for applying sprayed concrete, comprising a sprayed-concrete nozzle, a sensor configured to record external parameters, and a mixing device, which is assigned to the sprayed-concrete nozzle and is configured to meter setting accelerator into sprayed concrete that is to be output by means of the sprayed-concrete nozzle, characterized in that the sensor assigned to the sprayed-concrete nozzle is configured to ascertain an angle of attack (φ) of the sprayed-concrete nozzle during the spraying operation, and the apparatus has a control device for generating metering-in signals for the mixing device depending on the sensor data, wherein the setting accelerator is metered in under sensor control in dependence on an angle of attack (φ) of the sprayed-concrete nozzle with respect to a surface normal of a surface to be sprayed with sprayed concrete during the spraying operation.
A computer-implemented method for controlling and regulating of forming machines for the purpose of determining instability states during the forming of flat semi-finished products aiming at avoiding instability states by accompanying numerical calculations within a software-implemented optimization environment during production, comprising the steps: (a) providing characteristics of the flat semi-finished product and/or the material from which the flat semi-finished product is made to determine deformation parameters in a database of a computer; (b) determining the equivalent plastic deformation (ε p) as a function of the triaxiality p σ vm on at least one predetermined load path comprising proportional and/or non-proportional load components, where p = tr(σ)/3 is the hydrostatic component of the stresses and σ vm represents the comparative stresses of Mises, using the characteristics stored in the database or the deformation parameters determined therefrom; (c) spanning a three-dimensional space with coordinate axes p σ vm, t/t 0, ε p, where t/t 0 is an exemplary measure of the change in thickness of the flat semi-finished product and − 2 3 ≤ p σ vm ≤ 2 3; 0 ≤ t t 0 ≤ 1; ε p ≥ 0; and (d) generating the surface ε p = f ln t t o p σ vm in the three-dimensional space. (a) providing characteristics of the flat semi-finished product and/or the material from which the flat semi-finished product is made to determine deformation parameters in a database of a computer; (b) determining the equivalent plastic deformation (ε p) as a function of the triaxiality p σ vm on at least one predetermined load path comprising proportional and/or non-proportional load components, where p = tr(σ)/3 is the hydrostatic component of the stresses and σ vm represents the comparative stresses of Mises, using the characteristics stored in the database or the deformation parameters determined therefrom; (c) spanning a three-dimensional space with coordinate axes p σ vm, t/t 0, ε p, where t/t 0 is an exemplary measure of the change in thickness of the flat semi-finished product and − 2 3 ≤ p σ vm ≤ 2 3; 0 ≤ t t 0 ≤ 1; ε p ≥ 0; and (d) generating the surface ε p = f ln t t o p σ vm in the three-dimensional space.
A toner cartridge for an electrophotographic image forming device (100, 100'), comprising: a housing having a reservoir for storing toner; an outlet port positioned on the housing for transferring toner out of the toner cartridge; and a venting system including a first vent and a second vent; the first vent being positioned to introduce air of atmospheric pressure from outside the housing into the reservoir, the second vent being positioned to introduce air received at the outlet port into the reservoir, the second vent comprising a one-way valve that permits airflow into the reservoir from the second vent and restricts toner from exiting the reservoir through the second vent and the venting system maintaining an air pressure in the reservoir at the greater of a pressure of the air from outside the housing and the air received at the outlet port, wherein the first vent includes an inlet opening positioned on an outer side of a wall of the housing for receiving the air from outside the housing, an outlet opening positioned on an inner side of the wall of the housing for exiting the received air into the reservoir, and a one-way valve that permits airflow into the reservoir from the first vent and restricts toner from exiting the reservoir through the first vent. a housing having a reservoir for storing toner; an outlet port positioned on the housing for transferring toner out of the toner cartridge; and a venting system including a first vent and a second vent; the first vent being positioned to introduce air of atmospheric pressure from outside the housing into the reservoir, the second vent being positioned to introduce air received at the outlet port into the reservoir, the second vent comprising a one-way valve that permits airflow into the reservoir from the second vent and restricts toner from exiting the reservoir through the second vent and the venting system maintaining an air pressure in the reservoir at the greater of a pressure of the air from outside the housing and the air received at the outlet port, wherein the first vent includes an inlet opening positioned on an outer side of a wall of the housing for receiving the air from outside the housing, an outlet opening positioned on an inner side of the wall of the housing for exiting the received air into the reservoir, and a one-way valve that permits airflow into the reservoir from the first vent and restricts toner from exiting the reservoir through the first vent. an inlet opening positioned on an outer side of a wall of the housing for receiving the air from outside the housing, an outlet opening positioned on an inner side of the wall of the housing for exiting the received air into the reservoir, and a one-way valve that permits airflow into the reservoir from the first vent and restricts toner from exiting the reservoir through the first vent.