mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Method for managing a motor vehicle propulsion unit, comprising an internal combustion engine, an exhaust line for the exhaust gases emitted by the engine and in which a particle filter, a catalytic converter for the selective catalytic reduction of nitrogen oxides (NOx) and a device for injecting a reducing agent suited to the operation of the catalytic converter are installed, characterized in that the management method comprises a method for regulating a quantity of reducing-agent-based crystals in the exhaust line and in the injection device and for regulating a quantity of hydrocarbons contained in the catalytic converter, the regulating method comprising periodic steps of regenerating the particle filter, which steps are each triggered on the basis of criteria independent of the quantity of soot contained in the particle filter.
Ceiling element for a wooden beam ceiling, comprising a plurality of ceiling beams and a lower ceiling lining, wherein the ceiling lining comprises a batten substructure composed of a plurality of support battens and a lower panelling fastened thereto, wherein the support battens are fastened to the ceiling beams in a suspended manner by means of staples (15; 27) having two side limbs and a central web connecting the latter, wherein one of the two side limbs of a staple (15; 27) is driven into the ceiling beam and the other of the two side limbs of the staple (15; 27) is driven into the support batten, characterized in that the central web of the staples (15; 27) has at least one kink or has an arcuate profile.
A lamination, comprising: a substrate formed of a metal or alloy wherein the substrate is made of stainless steel having a Vickers hardness of 200 ± 20 HV, molybdenum having a Vickers hardness of 250 ± 20, tungsten having a Vickers hardness of 380 ± 40, titanium alloy 64Ti having a Vickers hardness of 320 ± 30, or carbon steel S45C having a Vickers hardness of 230 ± 30; an intermediate layer formed on a surface of the substrate by sputtering and formed of a metal or alloy that is softer than the substrate; and a metal film deposited on a surface of the intermediate layer by accelerating a powder material of a metal or alloy together with a gas heated to a temperature lower than a melting point of the powder material and spraying the powder material onto the intermediate layer while keeping the powder material in a solid phase, wherein the pressure of the gas is 1 to 5 MPa, and wherein the particle diameter of the powder material is 10 to 100 μm, wherein the intermediate layer has a thickness of 0.05 μm to 2 μm, and wherein a metal film formed from the powder material breaks through the intermediate layer and forms metallic bonds with a nascent surface of the substrate from which an oxide film is removed when the intermediate layer is formed by sputtering. a substrate formed of a metal or alloy wherein the substrate is made of stainless steel having a Vickers hardness of 200 ± 20 HV, molybdenum having a Vickers hardness of 250 ± 20, tungsten having a Vickers hardness of 380 ± 40, titanium alloy 64Ti having a Vickers hardness of 320 ± 30, or carbon steel S45C having a Vickers hardness of 230 ± 30; an intermediate layer formed on a surface of the substrate by sputtering and formed of a metal or alloy that is softer than the substrate; and a metal film deposited on a surface of the intermediate layer by accelerating a powder material of a metal or alloy together with a gas heated to a temperature lower than a melting point of the powder material and spraying the powder material onto the intermediate layer while keeping the powder material in a solid phase, wherein the pressure of the gas is 1 to 5 MPa, and wherein the particle diameter of the powder material is 10 to 100 μm, wherein the intermediate layer has a thickness of 0.05 μm to 2 μm, and wherein a metal film formed from the powder material breaks through the intermediate layer and forms metallic bonds with a nascent surface of the substrate from which an oxide film is removed when the intermediate layer is formed by sputtering.
A process of coating a hard mask composition on a silicon substrate comprising: a4) applying a composition comprised of metal oxide nanoparticles dispersed in an organic solvent onto a substrate to form a hard mask film, b4) baking the hard mask film, c4) coating a bottom antireflective coating on top of the hard mask film, d4) coating a photoresist on top of said antireflective coating, e4) patterning the resist forming a resist pattern, f4) etching through the bottom antireflective coating not protected by the resist pattern down to the hard mask coating with a fluorinated plasma, g4) etching through the hard mask layer not protected by the bottom antireflective coating and photoresist down to the silicon substrate with a chlorine plasma producing a patterned hard mask film, and h4) etching with a fluorinated plasma into the silicon substrate in those area not protected by the patterned hard mask film producing topographical features into the silicon features. a4) applying a composition comprised of metal oxide nanoparticles dispersed in an organic solvent onto a substrate to form a hard mask film, b4) baking the hard mask film, c4) coating a bottom antireflective coating on top of the hard mask film, d4) coating a photoresist on top of said antireflective coating, e4) patterning the resist forming a resist pattern, f4) etching through the bottom antireflective coating not protected by the resist pattern down to the hard mask coating with a fluorinated plasma, g4) etching through the hard mask layer not protected by the bottom antireflective coating and photoresist down to the silicon substrate with a chlorine plasma producing a patterned hard mask film, and h4) etching with a fluorinated plasma into the silicon substrate in those area not protected by the patterned hard mask film producing topographical features into the silicon features.
Optical fiber sensor, comprising an optical fiber having embedded therein at least one fiber core (14, 16, 18, 20) extending along a length of the optical fiber, the at least one fiber core having a number of larger than ten single fiber Bragg gratings (40, 42, 44) arranged in series along the at least one fiber core (14, 16, 18, 20), wherein each fiber Bragg grating (40, 42, 44) has a single reflection spectrum around a single reflection peak wavelength when interrogated with light in an unstrained state of the at least one fiber core (14, 16, 18, 20), wherein the reflection peak wavelengths of the single reflection spectra are different from fiber Bragg grating (40, 42, 44) to fiber Bragg grating (40, 42, 44) along the at least one fiber core, wherein the single reflection spectra of all fiber Bragg gratings (40, 42, 44) span a total spectral range in a range of 0.6 nm to 1.4 nm in an unstrained state of the at least one fiber core (14, 16, 18, 20).
Monitoring device comprising: - a light source for emitting light into a body part of a living being; - a light sensor for receiving light including an ambient light component and a measurement light component resulting from interactions of said emitted light with said body part and for generating an output signal, wherein a transfer function describes the relation between the output signal and the received light; - an ambient light cancellation unit for separating the output signal into a first signal portion corresponding to the ambient light component and a second signal portion corresponding to the measurement light component; and - an ambient light modulation removal unit for compensating a variation of the ambient light component by demodulating the second signal portion based on the transfer function (f) and the first signal portion to generate a measurement signal. - a light source for emitting light into a body part of a living being; - a light sensor for receiving light including an ambient light component and a measurement light component resulting from interactions of said emitted light with said body part and for generating an output signal, wherein a transfer function describes the relation between the output signal and the received light; - an ambient light cancellation unit for separating the output signal into a first signal portion corresponding to the ambient light component and a second signal portion corresponding to the measurement light component; and - an ambient light modulation removal unit for compensating a variation of the ambient light component by demodulating the second signal portion based on the transfer function (f) and the first signal portion to generate a measurement signal.
A water-absorbent resin composition comprising: a water-absorbent resin in the form of particles; and a hydroxamic acid species represented by the following general formula or an alkali metal salt thereof or an ammonium salt thereof: wherein a group R represents a phenyl group, a hydroxyphenyl group, a naphthyl group, a pyridyl group, an aromatic alkyl group having a butoxy group, alkyl group having a benzamide structure, or an alkyl group having a phenylcarbamoyl group, wherein the water-absorbent resin composition is a mixture of the hydroxamic acid species and the water-absorbent resin in the form of particles, and wherein the content of the hydroxamic acid species is in a range of 0.05 to 1.0 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of the water-absorbent resin. a water-absorbent resin in the form of particles; and a hydroxamic acid species represented by the following general formula or an alkali metal salt thereof or an ammonium salt thereof: wherein a group R represents a phenyl group, a hydroxyphenyl group, a naphthyl group, a pyridyl group, an aromatic alkyl group having a butoxy group, alkyl group having a benzamide structure, or an alkyl group having a phenylcarbamoyl group, wherein the water-absorbent resin composition is a mixture of the hydroxamic acid species and the water-absorbent resin in the form of particles, and wherein the content of the hydroxamic acid species is in a range of 0.05 to 1.0 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of the water-absorbent resin.
A power supply assembly intended to recharge electric batteries of several electric motor vehicles including a plurality of power supply devices (1, 2) each including an electricity transmission device (1A, 2A) intended to be placed on the ground with a conducting arrangement (1 B, 2B) positioned in said electricity transmission device and including at least one post supporting a power supply terminal and positioned on said electricity transmission devices, characterized in that: - each said electricity transmission device is made up of a set of conductive strips (1 B, 2B) coated in a bar of electrically insulating material, - said bar has, at each of these ends, a perpendicular extension (1C, 1D, 2C, 2D), at the end of which the conducting strips (1 B, 2B) are accessible, said bar and its said extensions forming a U-shaped structure whereof the substantially horizontal bar is the base provided with arrangements for fastening to the ground and the substantially vertical extensions are the branches, - said conducting strips being accessible at the free end of said extensions, - each power supply device is adjacent to at least one other power supply device and said adjacent perpendicular extensions of these power supply devices are electrically connected to one another and to a corresponding shared power supply terminal. - each said electricity transmission device is made up of a set of conductive strips (1 B, 2B) coated in a bar of electrically insulating material, - said bar has, at each of these ends, a perpendicular extension (1C, 1D, 2C, 2D), at the end of which the conducting strips (1 B, 2B) are accessible, said bar and its said extensions forming a U-shaped structure whereof the substantially horizontal bar is the base provided with arrangements for fastening to the ground and the substantially vertical extensions are the branches, - said conducting strips being accessible at the free end of said extensions, - each power supply device is adjacent to at least one other power supply device and said adjacent perpendicular extensions of these power supply devices are electrically connected to one another and to a corresponding shared power supply terminal.
An adjustment portal for a shrinking device with a shrink tunnel for setting the relative position of at least two shaft walls of the shrinking device, wherein the adjustment portal comprises at least one adjustment device with an adjustment means and at least two setting devices, wherein respectively one shaft wall is arranged at the at least two setting devices such that the position of the shaft wall and the position of the respective setting device are settable together, wherein the adjustment device is variably positionable along an adjustment path, wherein the adjustment device is selectively assignable to respectively one of the at least two setting devices and bringable into an operative connection with it, wherein the setting device is repositionable together with the shaft wall arranged at the setting device under operative connection between the setting device and the adjustment means of the adjustment device by moving the adjustment device along the adjustment path, wherein the operative connection between the adjustment device and the setting device is disconnectable after reaching a new target position of the shaft wall and wherein the adjustment device is freely movable along the adjustment path under disconnected operative connection.
Cosmetic topical composition, characterised in that it comprises from 0.1% to 10% by weight of an inverted latex comprising an oily phase, an aqueous phase, at least one emulsifier of the water-in-oil (W/O) type, at least one emulsifier of the oil-in-water (O/W) type, from 20% to 60% by weight, and preferably from 30% to 45% by weight, of a branched or crosslinked anionic polyelectrolyte, based on a 2-methyl-2-[(1-oxo-2-propenyl)amino]-1-propane-sulphonic acid partially or totally salified in the form of a sodium salt or ammonium salt copolymerised with acrylic acid, partially salified in the form of sodium salt or ammonium salt, 30% to 90% of the monomer patterns that the anionic polyelectrolyte comprises, being 2-methyl-2-[(1-oxo-2-propenyl)amino]-1-propane-sulphonic acid partially or totally salified in the form of a sodium salt or ammonium salt, said branched or crosslinked anionic polyelectrolyte being prepared without using monoacrylamide, and an active ingredient, chosen from a moisturiser, a tanning agent, a solar filter, an anti-wrinkle agent, a slimming agent, an anti-radical agent, an anti-acne agent or an antifungal agent. and in that it consists of a topical emulsion comprising at least one aqueous phase and at least one oily phase.
A method for operating a communication system comprising a mobile communication network, including an IP Multimedia Subsystem IMS core network running on the system architecture, wherein one or more IMS clients (60, 700) can establish a communication session with other IMS clients (60, 700) over the IMS core network, wherein at least one IMS client is a M2M device and resides in a mobile acces network (10, 30) which is interconnected with the IMS network via at least one Session Border Controller (40, 500), wherein at least one Virtual Private Network VPN is provided for a specific number of IMS clients (60, 700) communicating over the IMS core network for ensuring a logical network separation of the IMS core network, wherein the mobile access network is configured such that traffic for a specific Access Point Name APN exclusively reaches said Session Border Controller SBC and said at least one IMS M2M device located in the mobile access network is configured to use said specific Access Point Name to directly connect via said Session Border Controller to the IMS core network, and wherein the at least one VPN within the IMS restricting at least one communication session between specific IMS clients (60, 700) is provided by a blacklist and/or a whitelist dedicated to each IMS client and defining destination IMS clients (60, 700) approved to be reached by the dedicated IMS client (60, 700) and/or defining originating IMS clients (60, 700) approved to reach the dedicated IMS client (60, 700).
A method for decreasing the internal resistance or impedance of a battery or electrochemical cell comprising the step of discharging the battery or electrochemical cell until it reaches an overdischarge condition and maintaining the battery or cell in the overdischarge condition for a period of time sufficient to effect a diminution of the internal resistance or impedance of a battery or electrochemical cell, characterized in that the step of discharging the battery or electrochemical cell until it reaches the overdischarge condition is performed when the battery or electrochemical cell is new.
A phase relationship system, comprising: a first plurality of antennas operably connected to a signal generator, wherein the signal generator is adapted to generate a plurality of signals, wherein at least one of the plurality of signals is generated having a first phase; a second plurality of antennas operably connected to a receiver, wherein the second plurality of antennas is adapted to receive at least one of the plurality of signals; an infusion electrode operably connected to the signal generator, wherein the infusion electrode is adapted to transmit a signal having a second phase that is in a predetermined phase relationship with respect to the at least one of the plurality of signals having a first phase, wherein the first phase and the second phase are different, wherein the infusion electrode is adapted to be operably connected to a body part and the infusion signal is transmitted into the body part; and a signal processor adapted to process and determine measurements of received signals, characterized in that the predetermined phase relationship changes periodically or continuously. a first plurality of antennas operably connected to a signal generator, wherein the signal generator is adapted to generate a plurality of signals, wherein at least one of the plurality of signals is generated having a first phase; a second plurality of antennas operably connected to a receiver, wherein the second plurality of antennas is adapted to receive at least one of the plurality of signals; an infusion electrode operably connected to the signal generator, wherein the infusion electrode is adapted to transmit a signal having a second phase that is in a predetermined phase relationship with respect to the at least one of the plurality of signals having a first phase, wherein the first phase and the second phase are different, wherein the infusion electrode is adapted to be operably connected to a body part and the infusion signal is transmitted into the body part; and a signal processor adapted to process and determine measurements of received signals, characterized in that the predetermined phase relationship changes periodically or continuously.
A negative electrode comprising a negative electrode active material layer, wherein the negative electrode active material layer comprises a negative electrode active material and a conductive material, the negative electrode active material comprises silicon particles, the conductive material comprises single-walled carbon nanotubes and graphite-based particles, the graphite-based particles comprise a first artificial graphite and a second artificial graphite, the first artificial graphite is a plate-type artificial graphite, and the second artificial graphite comprises a secondary particle structure in which a plurality of primary particles are bonded through amorphous carbon. wherein the negative electrode active material layer comprises a negative electrode active material and a conductive material, the negative electrode active material comprises silicon particles, the conductive material comprises single-walled carbon nanotubes and graphite-based particles, the graphite-based particles comprise a first artificial graphite and a second artificial graphite, the first artificial graphite is a plate-type artificial graphite, and the second artificial graphite comprises a secondary particle structure in which a plurality of primary particles are bonded through amorphous carbon.
A deployment unit for cooperating with a provided handle of a conducted electrical weapon ("CEW') to provide a current through a target to impede locomotion of the target, the deployment unit comprising: a bore having a front-end portion, a rear-end portion, and a central axis; an electrode positioned in the bore prior to a launch of the electrode; a filament having a first end portion coupled to the deployment unit at a coupling point positioned at a distance away from the central axis, and a second end portion coupled to an electrode which, prior to launch, is positioned in the bore, the electrode configured to provide the current through the target via the filament; a propulsion system, the propulsion system for launching the electrode from the bore; and a guide positioned inside the bore, the guide being configured to align a portion of the filament with the central axis of the bore, characterized in that during and after launch, the first end portion of the filament is configured to extend from the electrode through the front-end portion of the bore, through the guide at the rear-end portion of the bore. a bore having a front-end portion, a rear-end portion, and a central axis; an electrode positioned in the bore prior to a launch of the electrode; a filament having a first end portion coupled to the deployment unit at a coupling point positioned at a distance away from the central axis, and a second end portion coupled to an electrode which, prior to launch, is positioned in the bore, the electrode configured to provide the current through the target via the filament; a propulsion system, the propulsion system for launching the electrode from the bore; and a guide positioned inside the bore, the guide being configured to align a portion of the filament with the central axis of the bore, characterized in that during and after launch, the first end portion of the filament is configured to extend from the electrode through the front-end portion of the bore, through the guide at the rear-end portion of the bore.
Modular flood protection device, consisting of a stationary retaining wall and a flood protection wall that can be erected when needed with fastening columns that can be erected spaced apart as well as with wall elements which can in each case be secured between two neighboring fastening columns, wherein the fastening columns can be anchored on column foundations, wherein the column foundations are arranged on the stationary retaining wall of the flood protection device and at least one compartment of the flood protection device is arranged in the stationary retaining wall, which is suitable for storing the fastening columns and the wall elements, characterized in that the compartment is arranged on a side in the stationary retaining wall facing away from the flood, wherein the compartment for storing the fastening columns and the wall elements can be accessed from the side facing away from the flood and a retrieval opening of the compartment arranged in the stationary retaining wall is essentially arranged flush-mounted relative to the outer surface of the stationary retaining wall facing away from the flood.