mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for conducting and analyzing a process reaction, the method comprising: receiving, in a reaction chamber, a reactant solution; conducting a process reaction within the reaction chamber, wherein the reactant solution comprises a reactant in the process reaction, by receiving, in the reaction chamber, a gas from a gas inlet, which is introduced to the reaction chamber such that it provides mixing of the reactant solution; facilitating movement of a first portion of a reaction mixture from the reaction chamber to a detection chamber, wherein the reaction mixture is a mixture within a reaction chamber at any point during the reaction period of said process reaction, the reaction mixture being directed to flow into the detection chamber to precondition a surface inside the detection chamber; removing a pre-conditioning mixture from the detection chamber, wherein the pre-conditioning mixture comprises a remainder of the first portion of the reaction mixture after an adsorption phase within the detection chamber; providing a second portion reaction mixture to the detection chamber and determining a concentration of a chemical within the reaction mixture; and wherein the step of facilitating movement of the first portion of the reaction mixture is performed in parallel to conducting the process reaction within the reaction chamber, and the step of removing a pre-conditioning solution from the detection chamber is performed in parallel to conducting the process reaction within the reaction chamber. receiving, in a reaction chamber, a reactant solution; conducting a process reaction within the reaction chamber, wherein the reactant solution comprises a reactant in the process reaction, by receiving, in the reaction chamber, a gas from a gas inlet, which is introduced to the reaction chamber such that it provides mixing of the reactant solution; facilitating movement of a first portion of a reaction mixture from the reaction chamber to a detection chamber, wherein the reaction mixture is a mixture within a reaction chamber at any point during the reaction period of said process reaction, the reaction mixture being directed to flow into the detection chamber to precondition a surface inside the detection chamber; removing a pre-conditioning mixture from the detection chamber, wherein the pre-conditioning mixture comprises a remainder of the first portion of the reaction mixture after an adsorption phase within the detection chamber; providing a second portion reaction mixture to the detection chamber and determining a concentration of a chemical within the reaction mixture; and wherein the step of facilitating movement of the first portion of the reaction mixture is performed in parallel to conducting the process reaction within the reaction chamber, and the step of removing a pre-conditioning solution from the detection chamber is performed in parallel to conducting the process reaction within the reaction chamber.
A method of managing generations of security key information in an information environment comprising a key-producing side generating and distributing key information to a key-consuming side (20, 30), said method comprising the steps of: - distributing, at key update, key information of a new key generation from the key-producing side to the key-consuming side; - replacing, on the key-consuming side, key information of an older key generation by the key information of the new key generation; - iteratively applying a predetermined one-way key derivation function on the key-consuming side to derive key information of at least one older key generation from the key information of the new key generation, wherein the key-consuming side comprises at least one communication device and a provider of protected data for said at least one communication device, and the key-producing side comprises a key-issuing server issuing security key information to be shared by said at least one communication device and said provider of protected data. - distributing, at key update, key information of a new key generation from the key-producing side to the key-consuming side; - replacing, on the key-consuming side, key information of an older key generation by the key information of the new key generation; - iteratively applying a predetermined one-way key derivation function on the key-consuming side to derive key information of at least one older key generation from the key information of the new key generation,
A transmission comprising: an input shaft; an output shaft; a first planetary gear mechanism including a first carrier connected to the input shaft, a first planetary gear rotatably carried by the first carrier, a first sun gear meshed with the first planetary gear, and a ring gear meshed with the first planetary gear; a second planetary gear mechanism including a second sun gear connected to the first carrier, a second planetary gear meshed with the second sun gear, and a second ring gear meshed with the second planetary gear and connected to the first ring gear; and a first variable device connected to the first ring gear and the second ring gear to continuously change a speed ratio of the output shaft to the input shaft; a second variable device that continuously changes the speed ratio; and a shaft that directly connects the first sun gear and the second variable device; characterized by a high speed gear connected to the output shaft; a high speed clutch that switches engaging and disengaging between the high speed gear and the shaft; a low speed gear connected to the shaft; and a low speed clutch that switches engaging and disengaging between the output shaft and the low speed gear. an input shaft; an output shaft; a first planetary gear mechanism including a first carrier connected to the input shaft, a first planetary gear rotatably carried by the first carrier, a first sun gear meshed with the first planetary gear, and a ring gear meshed with the first planetary gear; a second planetary gear mechanism including a second sun gear connected to the first carrier, a second planetary gear meshed with the second sun gear, and a second ring gear meshed with the second planetary gear and connected to the first ring gear; and a first variable device connected to the first ring gear and the second ring gear to continuously change a speed ratio of the output shaft to the input shaft; a second variable device that continuously changes the speed ratio; and a shaft that directly connects the first sun gear and the second variable device; characterized by a high speed gear connected to the output shaft; a high speed clutch that switches engaging and disengaging between the high speed gear and the shaft; a low speed gear connected to the shaft; and a low speed clutch that switches engaging and disengaging between the output shaft and the low speed gear.
A system, comprising: an enclosure; a battery energy storage system BESS with a plurality of batteries; and an inverter (518, 520, 522) having a minimum output of 250 kW; wherein the BESS and the inverter (518, 520, 522) share at least one protection circuit and are co-located in the enclosure; wherein the system further comprises: a single lock out/tag out LOTO system disposed at an output stage of the inverter (518, 520, 522); and a thermal management system, wherein the BESS and the inverter (518, 520, 522) are cooled by the thermal management system. an enclosure; a battery energy storage system BESS with a plurality of batteries; and an inverter (518, 520, 522) having a minimum output of 250 kW; wherein the BESS and the inverter (518, 520, 522) share at least one protection circuit and are co-located in the enclosure; wherein the system further comprises: a single lock out/tag out LOTO system disposed at an output stage of the inverter (518, 520, 522); and a thermal management system, wherein the BESS and the inverter (518, 520, 522) are cooled by the thermal management system. a single lock out/tag out LOTO system disposed at an output stage of the inverter (518, 520, 522); and a thermal management system, wherein the BESS and the inverter (518, 520, 522) are cooled by the thermal management system.
A method for-powering a load, comprising: providing a power converter comprising electrical circuitry comprising at least a first leg and a second leg; supplying an input power signal to the power converter; supplying at least a first gating control signal to the first leg; supplying at least a second gating control signal to the second leg; and outputting at least one output power signal to the load responsive at least in part to the first and the second gating control signals supplied; wherein the first gating signal and the second gating signal each comprise a waveform comprising a notch; and wherein the second gating control signal- is phase shifted relative to the first gating control signal; wherein the notches are inserted into the first and second gating control signals whereby each of the first and the second gating control signals comprises an effective switching frequency between approximately 1 times to approximately 3 times the fundamental frequency of the power converter. providing a power converter comprising electrical circuitry comprising at least a first leg and a second leg; supplying an input power signal to the power converter; supplying at least a first gating control signal to the first leg; supplying at least a second gating control signal to the second leg; and outputting at least one output power signal to the load responsive at least in part to the first and the second gating control signals supplied; wherein the first gating signal and the second gating signal each comprise a waveform comprising a notch; and wherein the second gating control signal- is phase shifted relative to the first gating control signal; wherein the notches are inserted into the first and second gating control signals whereby each of the first and the second gating control signals comprises an effective switching frequency between approximately 1 times to approximately 3 times the fundamental frequency of the power converter.
A high-strength hot-rolled steel sheet with a maximum tensile strength of 980 MPa or more, the steel sheet having a composition consisting of, in mass%, C: 0.01% to 0.2%, Si: 0.001% to 2.5%, Mn: 1% to 4.0%, Al: 0% to 2.0%, N: 0% to 0.01%, Cu: 0% to 2.0%, Ni: 0% to 2.0%, Mo: 0% to 1.0%, V: 0% to 0.3%, Cr: 0% to 2.0%, Mg: 0% to 0.01%, Ca: 0% to 0.01%, REM: 0% to 0.1%, B: 0% to 0.01%, P: less than or equal to 0.10%, S: less than or equal to 0.03%, O: less than or equal to 0.01%, one or both of Ti and Nb: 0.01% to 0.30% in total, and the balance being Fe and inevitable impurities, wherein the steel sheet has a structure in which a total volume fraction of one or both of tempered martensite and lower bainite is 90% or more, and a dislocation density in the martensite and lower bainite is greater than or equal to 5×10 13 (1/m 2) and less than or equal to 1×10 16 (1/m 2). C: 0.01% to 0.2%, Si: 0.001% to 2.5%, Mn: 1% to 4.0%, Al: 0% to 2.0%, N: 0% to 0.01%, Cu: 0% to 2.0%, Ni: 0% to 2.0%, Mo: 0% to 1.0%, V: 0% to 0.3%, Cr: 0% to 2.0%, Mg: 0% to 0.01%, Ca: 0% to 0.01%, REM: 0% to 0.1%, B: 0% to 0.01%, P: less than or equal to 0.10%, S: less than or equal to 0.03%, O: less than or equal to 0.01%, one or both of Ti and Nb: 0.01% to 0.30% in total, and the balance being Fe and inevitable impurities,
Device for the optical inspection of packaging objects in beverage technology, comprising a belt conveyor for transporting the packaging objects on a conveyor belt and comprising an electronic camera, the belt conveyor forming a background section (4 H) for the camera with at least part of the conveyor belt, the camera being oriented with the viewing direction onto the background section (4 H) of the belt conveyor, and the field of view of the camera detecting the packaging objects, vessel closures, packs, container mouths, container bottoms and/or container side walls, characterized in that the conveyor belt comprises a photochromic, piezochromic, electrochromic or thermochromic dye for changing the intensity and/or color of the background section (4 H).
Desolventizer- toaster unit for removing liquid solvent from a mass of vegetable meal, said DT unit having: a floor and above the floor, a series of permeable intermediate trays (49a to 49e) and a bottom tray, each said intermediate trays (49a to 49d) receiving steam for heating the meal and permeating the meal, and through which cascades downward through ports (43a, 43b, 53a to 53d) therein the meal to a bottom tray, and through which upwards flows a mixture of the steam and vaporized solvent, wherein said bottom tray and the floor of the unit each have a transport device (56, 64) for passing meal to the space below but resisting passage of vapors, said DT unit further comprising: a main ejector with a main ejector inlet in the space below the bottom tray and a main ejector outlet between adjacent trays above the bottom tray, a scavenger tray between the main ejector inlet and the floor; and a first scavenger ejector having a first inlet opening in the space between the scavenger tray and the floor and a first scavenger outlet in the space between the scavenger tray and the bottom tray, characterized in that the first scavenger ejector outlet is located adjacent to the main ejector inlet. a floor and above the floor, a series of permeable intermediate trays (49a to 49e) and a bottom tray, each said intermediate trays (49a to 49d) receiving steam for heating the meal and permeating the meal, and through which cascades downward through ports (43a, 43b, 53a to 53d) therein the meal to a bottom tray, and through which upwards flows a mixture of the steam and vaporized solvent, wherein said bottom tray and the floor of the unit each have a transport device (56, 64) for passing meal to the space below but resisting passage of vapors, said DT unit further comprising: a main ejector with a main ejector inlet in the space below the bottom tray and a main ejector outlet between adjacent trays above the bottom tray, a scavenger tray between the main ejector inlet and the floor; and a first scavenger ejector having a first inlet opening in the space between the scavenger tray and the floor and a first scavenger outlet in the space between the scavenger tray and the bottom tray, characterized in that the first scavenger ejector outlet is located adjacent to the main ejector inlet. a main ejector with a main ejector inlet in the space below the bottom tray and a main ejector outlet between adjacent trays above the bottom tray, a scavenger tray between the main ejector inlet and the floor; and a first scavenger ejector having a first inlet opening in the space between the scavenger tray and the floor and a first scavenger outlet in the space between the scavenger tray and the bottom tray, characterized in that the first scavenger ejector outlet is located adjacent to the main ejector inlet.
Inertial rotation sensor comprising a vibrating resonator having the form of a bell or a QuapasonTM associated with transducers defining a pair of control channels (C1, C2) and a pair of detection channels (D1, D2), characterised in that it includes a single multiplexer member associating both pairs of channels with a single processing unit so that all the control channels receive an excitation signal from the same processing system of the processing unit and all the collected detection signals are processed by the same processing system, the processing system having a control branch with an analogue-to-digital converter and a detection branch with a very high gain corrector member associated with an analogue-to-digital converter, and means (12, 13, 14) for associating the control branch with the detection branch in a feedback loop.
Shut-off member which comprises a valve housing having an interior and at least one inlet and at least one outlet and a closure element which is mounted rotatably about an axis in the interior, there being, between the closure element and the valve housing, a free space for flow of a fluid between inlet and outlet (4, 5) and a pair of sealing surfaces (6, 7) being provided at the at least one inlet between valve housing and closure element, the sealing surface of the closure element being pivotable by rotation of the closure element and, in the locking position of the shut-off member, shutting off the inlet by fluid-tight bearing against the sealing surface of the valve housing, the distance of the sealing surfaces (6, 7) from the axis or the centre point of the closure element being greater than the distance of the axis or the centre point from other outer regions of the closure element in order to form the free space which, in the locking position, is connected to the outlet in a fluid-conducting manner and the distance of the sealing surfaces (6, 7) from the axis or the centre point of the closure element being shorter than the distance of the axis or the centre point from other regions of the valve housing interior in order to form the free space which, in the locking position, is connected to the outlet in a fluid-conducting manner, characterised in that the sealing surfaces (6; 7) of the valve housing and of the closure element are each disposed on a sealing projection and, when viewed inside the sealing surface of the closure element, a recess is provided on the outer region.
An aerosol delivery device comprising: - an aerosol generator for generating an aerosol in the aerosol delivery device, the aerosol generator comprising a membrane, and a vibrator which is configured to vibrate a fluid and to aerosolise the fluid by the membrane, - a fluid reservoir for receiving the fluid to be aerosolised, the fluid reservoir being arranged in fluid communication with the membrane, and - a controller which is configured to operate the vibrator so as to vibrate the fluid, characterised in that the aerosol delivery device further comprises: - a temperature sensor which is configured to detect a temperature of the vibrator and/or the membrane, and - a detector which is configured to detect the presence of fluid in contact with the membrane and/or in the fluid reservoir on the basis of the temperature of the vibrator and/or the membrane detected by the temperature sensor. - an aerosol generator for generating an aerosol in the aerosol delivery device, the aerosol generator comprising a membrane, and a vibrator which is configured to vibrate a fluid and to aerosolise the fluid by the membrane, a membrane, and a vibrator which is configured to vibrate a fluid and to aerosolise the fluid by the membrane, - a fluid reservoir for receiving the fluid to be aerosolised, the fluid reservoir being arranged in fluid communication with the membrane, and - a controller which is configured to operate the vibrator so as to vibrate the fluid, - a temperature sensor which is configured to detect a temperature of the vibrator and/or the membrane, and - a detector which is configured to detect the presence of fluid in contact with the membrane and/or in the fluid reservoir on the basis of the temperature of the vibrator and/or the membrane detected by the temperature sensor.
Hollow-cylindrical heat shield which comprises at least one graphite foil, on the outside of which at least one fibre structure is provided, wherein the fibre structure has a degree of coverage of from 5 to 95%.
An assembly including a cowling and a cowling access door, the assembly having, an opening system, the cowling access door being movable between a closed position and an opened position, the opening system comprising: a hinge bracket pivotally attaching the cowling access door to the cowling; a cowling access door holder, comprising: an overcentering latch that is in an unclamped state when the cowling access door is in the closed position and movable from the unclamped state to an over-centered state when the cowling access door is moved from the closed position to the opened position, wherein the overcentering latch automatically latches in the over-centered state to prevent the cowling access door from returning to the closed position, and a release system that is coupled to the overcentering latch and adapted for transitioning the overcentering latch from the over-centered state to the unclamped state; and a remote actuator that is located spaced apart from the release system on the cowling access door and adapted for remotely actuating the release system. a hinge bracket pivotally attaching the cowling access door to the cowling; a cowling access door holder, comprising: an overcentering latch that is in an unclamped state when the cowling access door is in the closed position and movable from the unclamped state to an over-centered state when the cowling access door is moved from the closed position to the opened position, wherein the overcentering latch automatically latches in the over-centered state to prevent the cowling access door from returning to the closed position, and a release system that is coupled to the overcentering latch and adapted for transitioning the overcentering latch from the over-centered state to the unclamped state; and an overcentering latch that is in an unclamped state when the cowling access door is in the closed position and movable from the unclamped state to an over-centered state when the cowling access door is moved from the closed position to the opened position, wherein the overcentering latch automatically latches in the over-centered state to prevent the cowling access door from returning to the closed position, and a release system that is coupled to the overcentering latch and adapted for transitioning the overcentering latch from the over-centered state to the unclamped state; and a remote actuator that is located spaced apart from the release system on the cowling access door and adapted for remotely actuating the release system.
An image coding method for generating a coded bitstream by coding an image using (i) a buffer description (BDO - BDn) for specifying a picture to be held in a decoded picture buffer and (ii) a reference list description (RLDO - RLD3) for specifying a list of pictures in DPB to be referred to for inter prediction, the image coding method comprising: writing, into a sequence parameter set corresponding to the coded bitstream, buffer descriptions (BDO - BDn); writing, into the sequence parameter set, reference list descriptions (RLDO - RLD3), each reference list description (RLDO - RLD3) corresponding exclusively to one of the buffer descriptions (BDO - BDn); selecting, for each processing unit that is a picture or a slice, one of the buffer descriptions (BDO - BDn); writing, into a first header of the processing unit, buffer description selecting information (bd_select) for specifying the selected buffer descriptions (BDO - BDn), the first header being included in the coded bitstream; and coding the processing unit using the selected buffer description (BDO - BDn) and the reference list description (RLDO - RLD3) which corresponds exclusively to the selected buffer description (BDO - BDn). writing, into a sequence parameter set corresponding to the coded bitstream, buffer descriptions (BDO - BDn); writing, into the sequence parameter set, reference list descriptions (RLDO - RLD3), each reference list description (RLDO - RLD3) corresponding exclusively to one of the buffer descriptions (BDO - BDn); selecting, for each processing unit that is a picture or a slice, one of the buffer descriptions (BDO - BDn); writing, into a first header of the processing unit, buffer description selecting information (bd_select) for specifying the selected buffer descriptions (BDO - BDn), the first header being included in the coded bitstream; and coding the processing unit using the selected buffer description (BDO - BDn) and the reference list description (RLDO - RLD3) which corresponds exclusively to the selected buffer description (BDO - BDn).