mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for printing a desired one-dimensional periodic pattern into a photosensitive layer, which method includes: a) providing a mask bearing a periodic mask pattern of linear features whose period is twice that of the desired one-dimensional periodic pattern; b) providing a substrate bearing the photosensitive layer; c) disposing the substrate parallel and in proximity to the mask; d) providing at least one beam of collimated monochromatic light for illuminating said mask pattern to generate a transmitted light-field described by a Talbot distance; e) exposing the photosensitive layer to a time-integrated intensity distribution of a first sub-exposure and a time-integrated intensity distribution of a second sub-exposure, wherein said time-integrated intensity distributions are substantially the same and are formed by illuminating the mask pattern with the at least one beam while changing the separation between the substrate and mask by a distance that is at least one quarter of, and less than, the Talbot distance; f) configuring the at least one beam or the lateral positions of the substrate relative to the mask for the first and second sub-exposures so that the exposures of the photosensitive layer by the time-integrated intensity distributions of the first and second sub-exposures are mutually laterally offset by a distance of half of the period of the mask pattern, or by an equivalent distance, in a direction orthogonal to the linear features; wherein the period of the mask pattern is larger than twice the wavelength of the illumination beam. a) providing a mask bearing a periodic mask pattern of linear features whose period is twice that of the desired one-dimensional periodic pattern; b) providing a substrate bearing the photosensitive layer; c) disposing the substrate parallel and in proximity to the mask; d) providing at least one beam of collimated monochromatic light for illuminating said mask pattern to generate a transmitted light-field described by a Talbot distance; e) exposing the photosensitive layer to a time-integrated intensity distribution of a first sub-exposure and a time-integrated intensity distribution of a second sub-exposure, wherein said time-integrated intensity distributions are substantially the same and are formed by illuminating the mask pattern with the at least one beam while changing the separation between the substrate and mask by a distance that is at least one quarter of, and less than, the Talbot distance; f) configuring the at least one beam or the lateral positions of the substrate relative to the mask for the first and second sub-exposures so that the exposures of the photosensitive layer by the time-integrated intensity distributions of the first and second sub-exposures are mutually laterally offset by a distance of half of the period of the mask pattern, or by an equivalent distance, in a direction orthogonal to the linear features; wherein the period of the mask pattern is larger than twice the wavelength of the illumination beam.
A Bluetooth wireless communication system for communication in an elevator hoistway comprising a first Bluetooth module (110-1; 110-2; 110-3) and a second Bluetooth module, the Bluetooth wireless communication system further comprising one or more diffusion Bluetooth modules (120 1; 120 2; 120 n) configured to be disposed in the elevator hoistway; wherein the first Bluetooth module (110-1; 110-2; 110-3), the second Bluetooth module and the diffusion Bluetooth modules (120 1; 120 2; 120 n) are networked to form a Bluetooth MESH network such that data transmission between the first Bluetooth module (110-1; 110-2; 110-3) and the second Bluetooth module is performed via at least one of the diffusion Bluetooth modules (120 1; 120 2; 120 n); wherein the first Bluetooth module (110-1; 110-2; 110-3) comprises a Bluetooth module configured to be disposed on an elevator car and the second Bluetooth module comprises a Bluetooth module configured to be disposed corresponding to an elevator controller; and wherein the Bluetooth module configured to be disposed on the elevator car is configured to transmit floor position information where the elevator car is currently located to the Bluetooth MESH network. the Bluetooth wireless communication system further comprising one or more diffusion Bluetooth modules (120 1; 120 2; 120 n) configured to be disposed in the elevator hoistway; wherein the first Bluetooth module (110-1; 110-2; 110-3), the second Bluetooth module and the diffusion Bluetooth modules (120 1; 120 2; 120 n) are networked to form a Bluetooth MESH network such that data transmission between the first Bluetooth module (110-1; 110-2; 110-3) and the second Bluetooth module is performed via at least one of the diffusion Bluetooth modules (120 1; 120 2; 120 n); wherein the first Bluetooth module (110-1; 110-2; 110-3) comprises a Bluetooth module configured to be disposed on an elevator car and the second Bluetooth module comprises a Bluetooth module configured to be disposed corresponding to an elevator controller; and wherein the Bluetooth module configured to be disposed on the elevator car is configured to transmit floor position information where the elevator car is currently located to the Bluetooth MESH network.
Cooking hob device, in particular an induction cooking hob device, having at least two variable cooking surface areas (12, 14) which are configured separately from one another and which are each fixed by an arrangement of at least two heating elements (16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30), and having at least one further heating element which is disposed between the variable cooking surface areas (12, 14), and having at least one control unit which is provided in order to assign the further heating element as a function of at least one operating parameter to at least one of the variable cooking surface areas (12, 14) and to output at least one assignment of the further heating element to at least one of the variable cooking surface areas (12, 14) by means of at least one output unit, and having the output unit with at least two output elements (38, 40) which are arranged on opposing sides of at least one image of the variable cooking surface areas (12, 14).
A method for writing to a spin-torque MRAM, the MRAM including a plurality of magnetic bit cells, a bit line having a first end and a second end, and a source line having a first end and a second end, wherein each magnetic bit cell includes an magnetic tunnel junction device and an associated select transistor having first and second electrodes, wherein the magnetic tunnel junction device is connected between the bit line and the associated select transistor, and wherein the first electrode of each select transistor is connected to its associated magnetic tunnel device and the second electrode of each select transistor is connected to the source line, the method comprising: applying a first voltage at the first or second end of the bit line with a first MOS-follower circuit; and wherein the method is characterized by separately and concurrently applying a second voltage with a second MOS-follower circuit at the first end of the source line and with a third MOS-follower circuit at the second end of the source line. applying a first voltage at the first or second end of the bit line with a first MOS-follower circuit; and wherein the method is characterized by separately and concurrently applying a second voltage with a second MOS-follower circuit at the first end of the source line and with a third MOS-follower circuit at the second end of the source line.
A receiver (1;50) comprising: an internal antenna installed on a substrate and configured to receive a wireless signal; an external antenna connected to a connector, which is arranged on the substrate, and configured to receive the wireless signal; a demodulator arranged on the substrate and configured to demodulate the wireless signals received through the internal antenna and the external antenna; an applying circuit (40;80) arranged on the substrate and configured to apply a voltage generated by a power supply to the external antenna via the connector; and a disconnection detector arranged on the substrate and configured to detect whether the external antenna is disconnected based on a voltage or current applied by the applying circuit (40;80), wherein the internal antenna forms a part of the applying circuit (40;80), the receiver (1;50) being characterized in that the internal antenna is configured to connect the connector and the disconnection detector and the demodulator is positioned between the connector and the disconnection detector. an internal antenna installed on a substrate and configured to receive a wireless signal; an external antenna connected to a connector, which is arranged on the substrate, and configured to receive the wireless signal; a demodulator arranged on the substrate and configured to demodulate the wireless signals received through the internal antenna and the external antenna; an applying circuit (40;80) arranged on the substrate and configured to apply a voltage generated by a power supply to the external antenna via the connector; and a disconnection detector arranged on the substrate and configured to detect whether the external antenna is disconnected based on a voltage or current applied by the applying circuit (40;80), wherein the internal antenna forms a part of the applying circuit (40;80), the receiver (1;50) being characterized in that the internal antenna is configured to connect the connector and the disconnection detector and the demodulator is positioned between the connector and the disconnection detector.
A food processor driven by an electric motor, with an agitator vessel and an agitator in the agitator vessel, if necessary with a heater, further with a volatile or nonvolatile memory, in which files useful for application can be stored, wherein a loudspeaker is further provided in the food processor, and that a file be usable for sound generation by the loudspeaker, for example for voice or music or tone output, characterized in that the food processor exhibits a noise cancellation device, which generates counter-noises as a function of the noise produced by the food processor.
Luminaire, comprising a preformed luminaire body with a transparent section, which forms a light exit surface of the luminaire, and a flat luminous means mount having at least one luminous means, in particular one or more LED's, as well as electrical contact-making means for the luminous means, wherein the luminous means mount is inserted in a section of the luminaire body, and is then fixed to the luminaire body by means of a potting compound, which is different from the transparent section of the luminaire body, after curing, characterized in that the luminous means mount is arranged laterally to the transparent section in a cut-out aperture, and a light-deflecting element is provided, in order to deflect the light of the luminous means to the transparent section of the luminaire body.
A vacuum interrupter that is installed within a vacuum circuit breaker to break a circuit, the vacuum interrupter comprising: a hollow insulated container having opened top and bottom; a fixing electrode including a fixing shaft having one end fixed to a seal cup and the other end disposed within the insulated container, and a fixing contact member installed on the other end of the fixing shaft; a movable electrode including a movable shaft having one end fixed to at least one diaphragm and the other end disposed within the insulated container and formed to be linearly movable, and a movable contact member installed on the other end of the movable shaft to be selectively contacted to the fixing contact member, wherein the at least one diaphragm is formed in a disc form of a concave and convex shape having an opened center, characterized in, that the seal cup is installed on an upper end of the insulated container; that the at least one diaphragm is installed on a lower end of the insulated container to seal an interior of the insulated container, wherein the at least one diaphragm has an inner circumference surface fixed to the movable shaft and an outer circumference surface fixed to the insulated container using a separate connection member and is formed stretchably in a vertical direction; and that an arc shield (160, 360) is disposed between the movable contact member and the diaphragm, wherein one surface of the arc shield is seated on a step formed on an outer circumference surface of the movable shaft and fixed to the outer circumference surface of the movable shaft. a hollow insulated container having opened top and bottom; a fixing electrode including a fixing shaft having one end fixed to a seal cup and the other end disposed within the insulated container, and a fixing contact member installed on the other end of the fixing shaft; a movable electrode including a movable shaft having one end fixed to at least one diaphragm and the other end disposed within the insulated container and formed to be linearly movable, and a movable contact member installed on the other end of the movable shaft to be selectively contacted to the fixing contact member, wherein the at least one diaphragm is formed in a disc form of a concave and convex shape having an opened center, characterized in, that the seal cup is installed on an upper end of the insulated container; that the at least one diaphragm is installed on a lower end of the insulated container to seal an interior of the insulated container, wherein the at least one diaphragm has an inner circumference surface fixed to the movable shaft and an outer circumference surface fixed to the insulated container using a separate connection member and is formed stretchably in a vertical direction; and that an arc shield (160, 360) is disposed between the movable contact member and the diaphragm, wherein one surface of the arc shield is seated on a step formed on an outer circumference surface of the movable shaft and fixed to the outer circumference surface of the movable shaft.
An electrowetting on dielectric device comprising: a pixel electrode backplane comprising: a plurality of scan lines (225, 425, 725, 825); a plurality of gate lines (220, 420, 720, 820); a plurality of storage capacitors (210, 710) having a capacitance greater than 0.5 pF; a plurality of thin film transistors (205, 705); and a plurality of propulsion electrodes having a dielectric coating over the plurality of propulsion electrodes and a first hydrophobic layer disposed on the dielectric coating, each propulsion electrode being operatively coupled to a storage capacitor and a thin film transistor, wherein the voltage potential of each propulsion electrode is controllable with only one scan line and only one gate line, wherein the gate lines are routed parallel to the edges of the propulsion electrodes, the propulsion electrodes being either: (i) hexagonal and arranged in a honeycomb structure; or (ii) triangular with four triangular electrodes arranged as a square; and a light-transmissive electrode having a second hydrophobic layer disposed on the light-transmissive electrode; a spacer disposed between the pixel electrode backplane and the light-transmissive electrode, wherein the device is configured to move aqueous droplets between the propulsion electrodes. a plurality of scan lines (225, 425, 725, 825); a plurality of gate lines (220, 420, 720, 820); a plurality of storage capacitors (210, 710) having a capacitance greater than 0.5 pF; a plurality of thin film transistors (205, 705); and a plurality of propulsion electrodes having a dielectric coating over the plurality of propulsion electrodes and a first hydrophobic layer disposed on the dielectric coating, each propulsion electrode being operatively coupled to a storage capacitor and a thin film transistor, wherein the voltage potential of each propulsion electrode is controllable with only one scan line and only one gate line, wherein the gate lines are routed parallel to the edges of the propulsion electrodes, the propulsion electrodes being either: (i) hexagonal and arranged in a honeycomb structure; or (ii) triangular with four triangular electrodes arranged as a square; and (i) hexagonal and arranged in a honeycomb structure; or (ii) triangular with four triangular electrodes arranged as a square; and a light-transmissive electrode having a second hydrophobic layer disposed on the light-transmissive electrode; a spacer disposed between the pixel electrode backplane and the light-transmissive electrode, wherein the device is configured to move aqueous droplets between the propulsion electrodes.
An indexable cutting tool comprising a cermet comprising 75 to 95 mass% a hard phase including a compound containing at least one element of Ti, W, Mo and Cr and at least one element of N and C, the balance being a binder phase and inevitable impurities, the binder phase containing an iron group element; the indexable cutting tool having a mounting hole for mounting the cutting tool to a holder configured to hold the indexable cutting tool, and a cutting edge section defining a cutting edge; characterized in that the indexable cutting tool including a layer of a structure A and a layer of a structure B extending from an inner peripheral face of the mounting hole toward the inside of the cutting tool, and further including a structure C within the cutting tool beyond the layer of the structure B, the structure A being substantially composed of the binder phase, and the binder phase consisting of an iron group element, the structure B being composed of TiCN and the binder phase, the structure C being composed of the hard phase and the binder phase; the structure C defining an outermost surface portion of the cutting edge section, the structure A being substantially free from the hard phase.
A mounting processing unit for arranging components on a board, the mounting processing unit comprising: a first raising and lowering drive section configured to raise and lower an entire raising and lowering member to which a pickup member configured to pick up a component is attached; a second raising and lowering drive section configured to raise and lower the pickup member of the raising and lowering member; and characterized by: a control section configured to control at least raising and lowering operation of the first raising and lowering drive section based on height information that includes component thickness information or information of board height, each information measured by a measuring section before the mounting of the component. a first raising and lowering drive section configured to raise and lower an entire raising and lowering member to which a pickup member configured to pick up a component is attached; a second raising and lowering drive section configured to raise and lower the pickup member of the raising and lowering member; and characterized by: a control section configured to control at least raising and lowering operation of the first raising and lowering drive section based on height information that includes component thickness information or information of board height, each information measured by a measuring section before the mounting of the component.
Method for operating an internal combustion engine having a plurality of cylinders (i), in which a variable (q i,j) which is characteristic of the compression in the respective cylinders (i) is determined from a signal characteristic of a rotational speed (nmot) of a crankshaft, in an operating state of the internal combustion engine in which combustion does not take place, wherein the variable (q i,j) is determined in an operating state of the internal combustion engine in which there is no drag force acting on the internal combustion engine, wherein in order to determine the variable (q i,j) for each cylinder (i) a time (t i,j) which the crankshaft requires to move over a specific crankshaft interval is detected, wherein the position of the crankshaft interval is the same for each cylinder (i) within a working cycle (j), and wherein the crankshaft interval lies within a compression stroke and/or an expansion stroke of a cylinder (i), characterized in that in order to determine the variable (q i,j) for a cylinder (i) a difference (dt i,j) is formed between the time (t i,j) which is detected for the cylinder and the time (t i+1,j) detected for the chronologically following cylinder (i+1), and in that in order to determine the variable (q i,j) for a cylinder (i) a quotient (q i,j) is formed from the difference (dt i,j) determined for the cylinder (i) and the difference (dt i-1,j) determined for the chronologically preceding cylinder (i-1).
A method of establishing a unicast media session between a media receiver and a media source via a Network Address Translation function and a Home IP Multimedia Subsystem Gateway, the media source being within an IP Multimedia Subsystem, the method comprising: using a Session Initiation Protocol INVITE method between a media source controller within the IP Multimedia Subsystem and the media receiver to identify the media source to the media receiver; the method characterized by, receiving, at the media receiver, Network Address Translation bindings for the unicast media session, sent from the Home IP Multimedia Subsystem Gateway; and establishing a unicast media session between the media receiver and the media source using the Network Address Translation bindings. using a Session Initiation Protocol INVITE method between a media source controller within the IP Multimedia Subsystem and the media receiver to identify the media source to the media receiver; the method characterized by, receiving, at the media receiver, Network Address Translation bindings for the unicast media session, sent from the Home IP Multimedia Subsystem Gateway; and establishing a unicast media session between the media receiver and the media source using the Network Address Translation bindings.
An exercise device for weightlifting and other fitness activities comprising: a lifting bar having an axis and opposed axial ends; and a pair of weight sections mounted spaced apart on the respective opposed axial ends of the lifting bar with the lifting bar extending between the spaced apart weight sections, each weight section having an outer circumferential surface, an inner axial end face facing the inner axial end face of the other weight section mounted on the opposite end of the lifting bar, and an outer axial end face, each the weight sections comprising an inner weight section about which is moulded an outer skin; characterised in that: the outer circumferential surface of at least one of the weight sections comprises a plurality of elongate channels formed in the outer circumferential surface of the outer skin each extending in a circumferential direction around only part of the outer circumferential surface of the weight section and spaced axially from an adjacent one of said plurality of elongate channels to assist a user to grip the weight section. a lifting bar having an axis and opposed axial ends; and a pair of weight sections mounted spaced apart on the respective opposed axial ends of the lifting bar with the lifting bar extending between the spaced apart weight sections, each weight section having an outer circumferential surface, an inner axial end face facing the inner axial end face of the other weight section mounted on the opposite end of the lifting bar, and an outer axial end face, each the weight sections comprising an inner weight section about which is moulded an outer skin; the outer circumferential surface of at least one of the weight sections comprises a plurality of elongate channels formed in the outer circumferential surface of the outer skin each extending in a circumferential direction around only part of the outer circumferential surface of the weight section and spaced axially from an adjacent one of said plurality of elongate channels to assist a user to grip the weight section.