mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An isothermal processing method for making an copper clad aluminum composite comprising: a. providing an aluminum component and a copper component; b. cleaning the aluminum component and shape finishing the aluminum component; c. extruding the aluminum component into a core aluminum billet; d. cleaning the copper component; e. transforming the copper component into a copper cladding layer; f. cladding longitudinal and circumferential surface of the core aluminum billet with the copper cladding layer and molding the core aluminum billet and the copper cladding layer together to form a copper cladded aluminum billet; g. transforming the copper cladded aluminum billet into an isothermal processed copper cladded aluminum composite through isothermal rolling and annealing; wherein the isothermal processed copper cladded aluminum composite is comprised of: an aluminum core and a copper cladding wherein: (a) the copper cladding has copper layer uniformity, i.e., the variance of thickness or depth across the entire copper layer is no more than 8%; (b) boundary between the copper cladding and the aluminum core is metallurgically bonded by the method; and (c) the metallurgical bond located at the boundary is stronger than aluminum intrinsic bonding, i.e., that its shear strength is greater than the intrinsic shear strength of aluminum. a. providing an aluminum component and a copper component; b. cleaning the aluminum component and shape finishing the aluminum component; c. extruding the aluminum component into a core aluminum billet; d. cleaning the copper component; e. transforming the copper component into a copper cladding layer; f. cladding longitudinal and circumferential surface of the core aluminum billet with the copper cladding layer and molding the core aluminum billet and the copper cladding layer together to form a copper cladded aluminum billet; g. transforming the copper cladded aluminum billet into an isothermal processed copper cladded aluminum composite through isothermal rolling and annealing; wherein the isothermal processed copper cladded aluminum composite is comprised of: an aluminum core and a copper cladding wherein: (a) the copper cladding has copper layer uniformity, i.e., the variance of thickness or depth across the entire copper layer is no more than 8%; (b) boundary between the copper cladding and the aluminum core is metallurgically bonded by the method; and (c) the metallurgical bond located at the boundary is stronger than aluminum intrinsic bonding, i.e., that its shear strength is greater than the intrinsic shear strength of aluminum. (a) the copper cladding has copper layer uniformity, i.e., the variance of thickness or depth across the entire copper layer is no more than 8%; (b) boundary between the copper cladding and the aluminum core is metallurgically bonded by the method; and (c) the metallurgical bond located at the boundary is stronger than aluminum intrinsic bonding, i.e., that its shear strength is greater than the intrinsic shear strength of aluminum.
A method for monitoring a process, comprising: receiving signals from a plurality of sensors that are indicative of physical attributes associated with the process at a transmit proxy; transmitting data indicative of the received signals from the transmit proxy over a one-way link; and receiving and processing the transmitted data from the one-way link in order to monitor the process; characterized in that receiving the signals comprises communicating between the transmit proxy and the sensors using a predetermined monitoring protocol; and in that receiving the transmitted data comprises mirroring the data indicative of the received signals at a receive proxy and providing the mirrored data to a computer for the processing, wherein providing the mirrored data comprises emulating the predetermined monitoring protocol at the receive proxy in communication with the computer. receiving signals from a plurality of sensors that are indicative of physical attributes associated with the process at a transmit proxy; transmitting data indicative of the received signals from the transmit proxy over a one-way link; and receiving and processing the transmitted data from the one-way link in order to monitor the process; characterized in that receiving the signals comprises communicating between the transmit proxy and the sensors using a predetermined monitoring protocol; and in that receiving the transmitted data comprises mirroring the data indicative of the received signals at a receive proxy and providing the mirrored data to a computer for the processing, wherein providing the mirrored data comprises emulating the predetermined monitoring protocol at the receive proxy in communication with the computer.
A thermal interface material pad for dissipating heat from a component in an electronic device, the TIM pad comprising: a plurality of TIM layers; and at least one graphene layer interposed between the plurality of TIM layers, wherein the at least one graphene layer extends in a direction substantially perpendicular to a major surface of the TIM pad that is configured to contact the component, wherein the at least one graphene layer and the plurality of TIM layers extend to the major surface of the TIM pad, and wherein the plurality of TIM layers are compressible in the direction substantially perpendicular to the major surface. a plurality of TIM layers; and at least one graphene layer interposed between the plurality of TIM layers, wherein the at least one graphene layer extends in a direction substantially perpendicular to a major surface of the TIM pad that is configured to contact the component, wherein the at least one graphene layer and the plurality of TIM layers extend to the major surface of the TIM pad, and wherein the plurality of TIM layers are compressible in the direction substantially perpendicular to the major surface.
A process for the preparation of ethene by vapour phase chemical dehydration of a feed-stream comprising ethanol and optionally water and/or ethoxyethane, said process comprising contacting a dried supported heteropolyacid catalyst in a reactor with the feed-stream having a feed temperature of at least 200 °C; wherein the pressure inside the reactor is at least 0.80 MPa but less than 1.80 MPa; and wherein before the supported heteropolyacid catalyst is contacted with the feed-stream having a feed temperature of at least 200 °C, the process is initiated by: (i) drying a supported heteropolyacid catalyst in a reactor under a stream of inert gas having a feed temperature of from above 100 °C to 200 °C; and (ii) contacting the dried supported heteropolyacid catalyst at a temperature of from above 100 °C to 160 °C with an ethanol-containing vapour stream having a feed temperature of from above 100 °C to 160 °C. (i) drying a supported heteropolyacid catalyst in a reactor under a stream of inert gas having a feed temperature of from above 100 °C to 200 °C; and (ii) contacting the dried supported heteropolyacid catalyst at a temperature of from above 100 °C to 160 °C with an ethanol-containing vapour stream having a feed temperature of from above 100 °C to 160 °C.
An assembled battery comprising: a battery block configured by stacking a plurality of single batteries; and fixing components (12, 13, 14) fixing the plurality of the single batteries, wherein the fixing components (12, 13, 14) include a pair of end plates (12, 13, 14) disposed at both ends in a stacked direction of the plurality of the single batteries, and a metal band compressing the plurality of the single batteries by coupling end parts of the pair of the end plates (12, 13, 14) to each other, each of the pair of the end plates (12, 13, 14) has a peripheral part and a central part, and the pair of the end plates (12, 13, 14) respectively contact both end single batteries located at both ends in the stacked direction at the peripheral parts, and are respectively separated from both end single batteries at the central parts; characterized in that one of the end plates is configured of two kinds of different materials, and one of the different materials having a higher hardness is disposed at an inner side contacting the battery block. a battery block configured by stacking a plurality of single batteries; and fixing components (12, 13, 14) fixing the plurality of the single batteries, wherein the fixing components (12, 13, 14) include a pair of end plates (12, 13, 14) disposed at both ends in a stacked direction of the plurality of the single batteries, and a metal band compressing the plurality of the single batteries by coupling end parts of the pair of the end plates (12, 13, 14) to each other, each of the pair of the end plates (12, 13, 14) has a peripheral part and a central part, and the pair of the end plates (12, 13, 14) respectively contact both end single batteries located at both ends in the stacked direction at the peripheral parts, and are respectively separated from both end single batteries at the central parts; characterized in that one of the end plates is configured of two kinds of different materials, and one of the different materials having a higher hardness is disposed at an inner side contacting the battery block.
Display device for guiding occupants within an interior accommodated by an aircraft fuselage, having a power supply and a carrier unit that can be secured to a wall section of the interior and provided with at least one display means that imparts at least one piece of visual information to the occupants of the interior when in operation, wherein the at least one display means is electrically operable, and wherein the at least one display means is connected to the power supply for operation thereof, wherein the at least one display means has been provided with an at least one-part layer on which the circuits needed for operation thereof are provided in integrated form, and that the power supply is formed by at least one composite structure battery of layered structure which is connected to the layer, wherein the composite structure battery of layered structure has been formed with a laminated composite structure, wherein the battery of layered structure is formed with one battery cell or a multitude of battery cells, each of which has laminated layers with anode, separation layer and cathode, and wherein the anode or anodes and the cathode or cathodes take the form of poles (44, 46) of the respective battery cell, each with carbon fibres having appropriate structure or a coating.
Adsorption device for compressed gas, whereby this adsorption device is provided with a vessel (2A, 2B, 25) with an inlet (3A, 3B) for the supply of a compressed gas to be treated, and an outlet (4A, 4B) for treated gas and whereby an adsorption element (19A, 19B, 19) is affixed in the aforementioned vessel (2A, 2B, 25), whereby this adsorption element (19A, 19B, 19) extends along the flow direction of the compressed gas to be treated, between the aforementioned inlet (3A, 3B) and the aforementioned outlet (4A, 4B), characterised in that the aforementioned adsorption element (19A, 19B, 19) comprises a monolithic supporting structure that is at least partially provided with a coating that contains an adsorbent, in that a number of adsorption elements are placed in series in the aforementioned vessel (2A, 2B, 25) along the flow direction of the gas, said adsorption elements being stacked on one another, in that a seal is provided between every two adsorption elements placed on one another and in that shrink sleeving is affixed over the peripheral wall of the stack of adsorption elements.
A composite material comprising: i) a matrix of an aluminum alloy comprising, in weight percent: Si 0.50 - 1.30 Fe 0.2 - 0.60 Cu 0.15 max Mn 0.5 - 0.90 Mg 0.6 - 1.0 Cr 0.20 max the balance being aluminum and unavoidable impurities; ii) Ti 0.2-2; iii) particles of a boron carbide filler material dispersed within the matrix, wherein the particles include a titanium-containing intermetallic compound coating at least a portion of a surface thereof and wherein the boron carbide filler material has a volume fraction of 4-20% in the composite material. i) a matrix of an aluminum alloy comprising, in weight percent: Si 0.50 - 1.30 Fe 0.2 - 0.60 Cu 0.15 max Mn 0.5 - 0.90 Mg 0.6 - 1.0 Cr 0.20 max the balance being aluminum and unavoidable impurities; ii) Ti 0.2-2; iii) particles of a boron carbide filler material dispersed within the matrix, wherein the particles include a titanium-containing intermetallic compound coating at least a portion of a surface thereof and wherein the boron carbide filler material has a volume fraction of 4-20% in the composite material.
Method for treating heavy metals present in liquid effluents charged with metals, particularly water charged with salts, said method comprising the following steps: a. treating the liquid effluent capable of containing heavy metals with a neutralising agent chosen in the group comprising particularly sodium hydroxide, milk of lime, milk of magnesia, at a pH of 5 to 6, b. coagulating the effluent treated in step a) by adding a coagulant, c. optionally, precipitating the mixture obtained in step b) with a neutralising agent chosen in the group comprising particularly sodium hydroxide, milk of lime, milk of magnesia, at a pH of 9 to 10, d. flocculating, by adding a flocculent, the mixture obtained during the coagulation step b) or the mixture obtained during the treatment step with a neutralising agent c), e. removing the flocs formed in step d) and retrieving the liquid, f. treating the residual suspended solids in step e) by filtration, g. contacting the liquid retrieved in step f) with an ion-exchange resin capable of adsorbing one or more heavy metals or successive contacting with several ion-exchange resins, each resin being capable of adsorbing one or more heavy metals, in order to reduce the concentration of heavy metals present in said liquid, h. retrieving the liquid obtained during step g), the concentration of each of the heavy metals at the end of the method in the liquid obtained during step g) being less than 0.01 mg/l. a. treating the liquid effluent capable of containing heavy metals with a neutralising agent chosen in the group comprising particularly sodium hydroxide, milk of lime, milk of magnesia, at a pH of 5 to 6, b. coagulating the effluent treated in step a) by adding a coagulant, c. optionally, precipitating the mixture obtained in step b) with a neutralising agent chosen in the group comprising particularly sodium hydroxide, milk of lime, milk of magnesia, at a pH of 9 to 10, d. flocculating, by adding a flocculent, the mixture obtained during the coagulation step b) or the mixture obtained during the treatment step with a neutralising agent c), e. removing the flocs formed in step d) and retrieving the liquid, f. treating the residual suspended solids in step e) by filtration, g. contacting the liquid retrieved in step f) with an ion-exchange resin capable of adsorbing one or more heavy metals or successive contacting with several ion-exchange resins, each resin being capable of adsorbing one or more heavy metals, in order to reduce the concentration of heavy metals present in said liquid, h. retrieving the liquid obtained during step g), the concentration of each of the heavy metals at the end of the method in the liquid obtained during step g) being less than 0.01 mg/l.
A thermoset resin composition, comprising the following parts by weight of the following components: 100 parts of a phosphorus-containing polyphenyl ether resin having low molecular weight, wherein the phosphorus-containing polyphenyl ether resin having low molecular weight has a number average molecular weight of 1000-6000, 10-300 parts of an epoxy resin, 10-300 parts of a cyanate resin, and 0.01-1.0 parts of an accelerator, wherein the phosphorus-containing polyphenyl ether resin having low molecular weight is obtained by conducting a redistribution reaction with a raw material polyphenyl ether having a number average molecular weight larger than 10000 and a phosphorus-containing phenolic compound suspended in the solution in the presence of an initiator. 100 parts of a phosphorus-containing polyphenyl ether resin having low molecular weight, wherein the phosphorus-containing polyphenyl ether resin having low molecular weight has a number average molecular weight of 1000-6000, 10-300 parts of an epoxy resin, 10-300 parts of a cyanate resin, and 0.01-1.0 parts of an accelerator,
A light emitting device comprising multiple light emitting elements each including a semiconductor layer (15a-c) and each including a first electrode and a second electrode, the semiconductor layer including a first conductive layer, a light emitting layer, and a second conductive layer that are stacked in this order, the first conductive layer having a light emitting surface, the first electrode being in contact with the second conductive layer, the second electrode being in contact with the first conductive layer, the multiple light emitting elements each emitting light from the light emitting layer via the light emitting surface, wherein the light emitting elements share the first conductive layer and the second electrode with each other, the light emitting elements each include a current path in the first conductive layer from a portion opposed to the first electrode to a portion opposed to the second electrode, the first conductive layer has one or multiple trenches, and the light emitting device further includes a first light blocking section provided in the one or multiple trenches, characterised in that the one or multiple trenches are in a region between two current paths adjacent to each other. multiple light emitting elements each including a semiconductor layer (15a-c) and each including a first electrode and a second electrode, the semiconductor layer including a first conductive layer, a light emitting layer, and a second conductive layer that are stacked in this order, the first conductive layer having a light emitting surface, the first electrode being in contact with the second conductive layer, the second electrode being in contact with the first conductive layer, the multiple light emitting elements each emitting light from the light emitting layer via the light emitting surface, wherein the light emitting elements share the first conductive layer and the second electrode with each other, the light emitting elements each include a current path in the first conductive layer from a portion opposed to the first electrode to a portion opposed to the second electrode, the first conductive layer has one or multiple trenches, and the light emitting device further includes a first light blocking section provided in the one or multiple trenches, characterised in that the one or multiple trenches are in a region between two current paths adjacent to each other.
Tyre, the tread of which comprises a rubber composition comprising at least: - from 40 to 100 phr of an emulsion styrene/butadiene copolymer "E-SBR", referred to as first diene elastomer, the content of trans-1,4-butadienyl units of which is greater than 50% by weight of the total of the butadienyl units; - optionally, from 0 to 60 phr of another diene elastomer referred to as second diene elastomer; - from 90 to 150 phr of a reinforcing inorganic filler; - a plasticizing system comprising: - according to a content A of between 10 and 60 phr, a hydrocarbon resin exhibiting a Tg of greater than 20°C; - according to a content B of between 10 and 60 phr, a plasticizer which is liquid at 20°C, the Tg of which is less than -20°C; - the glass transition temperature (Tg) being measured by DSC according to Standard ASTM D3418; - it being understood that A+B is greater than 45 phr. - from 40 to 100 phr of an emulsion styrene/butadiene copolymer "E-SBR", referred to as first diene elastomer, the content of trans-1,4-butadienyl units of which is greater than 50% by weight of the total of the butadienyl units; - optionally, from 0 to 60 phr of another diene elastomer referred to as second diene elastomer; - from 90 to 150 phr of a reinforcing inorganic filler; - a plasticizing system comprising: - according to a content A of between 10 and 60 phr, a hydrocarbon resin exhibiting a Tg of greater than 20°C; - according to a content B of between 10 and 60 phr, a plasticizer which is liquid at 20°C, the Tg of which is less than -20°C; - the glass transition temperature (Tg) being measured by DSC according to Standard ASTM D3418; - it being understood that A+B is greater than 45 phr. - according to a content A of between 10 and 60 phr, a hydrocarbon resin exhibiting a Tg of greater than 20°C; - according to a content B of between 10 and 60 phr, a plasticizer which is liquid at 20°C, the Tg of which is less than -20°C; - the glass transition temperature (Tg) being measured by DSC according to Standard ASTM D3418; - it being understood that A+B is greater than 45 phr.
Industrial mixing machine for mixing a material that is contained in a container in powder or granulate form, comprising a mixing head, this mixing head comprising a drive device, and a drive shaft which is driven rotationally by the drive device and engages through the mixing head, for driving a mixing tool having a tool shaft, the tool shaft be detachably connected, by means of a connection mechanism with torque transfer, to the drive shaft, in order to transfer rotational movement of the drive shaft to the tool shaft, wherein the drive shaft comprises, as a coupling part, a tool shaft connection that engages through the mixing head, into or onto which the tool shaft can be plug connected by means of its coupling part, configured as complementary to the tool shaft connection of the drive shaft, by means of a translational movement, wherein the two complementary coupling parts exhibit a nonrotationally symmetrical cross-sectional geometry for the torque connection engagement into one another, and that the tool shaft connection on the drive device side of the mixing head comprises a locking device for locking the coupling part of the tool shaft which is in engagement with the tool shaft connection of the drive shaft, characterised in that the mixing head is a mixing head configured as a cover, for closing the upper side opening of the container containing the material that is to be mixed.