mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for exhaust gas aftertreatment of a combustion engine, which is connected to an exhaust gas system on the outlet side, wherein a first three-way catalytic converter, an NOx storage catalyst downstream of the first three-way catalytic converter and a four-way catalytic converter or a particle filter downstream of the NOx storage catalyst are arranged in the exhaust gas system, wherein an entry point for introducing a hot gas generated by an exhaust gas burner is formed on an exhaust gas duct of the exhaust gas system downstream of the NOx storage catalyst and upstream of the four-way catalytic converter or the particle filter, comprising the following steps: - operating the combustion engine with a fuel-air mixture at a substoichiometric air-fuel ratio (λ < 1), - introducing the exhaust gases of the combustion engine into the exhaust gas duct, - introducing a hot, oxygen-rich gas at an entry point into the exhaust gas duct, wherein the hot gas is mixed with the exhaust gas of the combustion engine in a mixing zone, so that a stoichiometric or superstoichiometric exhaust gas establishes downstream of the mixing zone, and - oxidation of the unburned exhaust gas components of the exhaust gas of the combustion engine in a reaction zone downstream of the mixing zone, wherein the unburned exhaust gas components are reacted with the residual oxygen in the mixed gas, wherein - the NOx storage catalyst is regenerated by the substoichiometric air-fuel ratio of the combustion engine. - operating the combustion engine with a fuel-air mixture at a substoichiometric air-fuel ratio (λ < 1), - introducing the exhaust gases of the combustion engine into the exhaust gas duct, - introducing a hot, oxygen-rich gas at an entry point into the exhaust gas duct, wherein the hot gas is mixed with the exhaust gas of the combustion engine in a mixing zone, so that a stoichiometric or superstoichiometric exhaust gas establishes downstream of the mixing zone, and - oxidation of the unburned exhaust gas components of the exhaust gas of the combustion engine in a reaction zone downstream of the mixing zone, wherein the unburned exhaust gas components are reacted with the residual oxygen in the mixed gas, wherein - the NOx storage catalyst is regenerated by the substoichiometric air-fuel ratio of the combustion engine.
A process module for well fluid from a production assembly connected to a well, comprising: a single-piece body; a choke within the single-piece body; an entering flow path for the well fluid inside the single-piece body; an exit flow path inside the single-piece body; and a flow meter within the single-piece body and in fluid communication with the exit flow path downstream of the choke; wherein the choke is in fluid communication with and controls flow between the entering flow path and the exit flow path. a single-piece body; a choke within the single-piece body; an entering flow path for the well fluid inside the single-piece body; an exit flow path inside the single-piece body; and a flow meter within the single-piece body and in fluid communication with the exit flow path downstream of the choke; wherein the choke is in fluid communication with and controls flow between the entering flow path and the exit flow path.
A storage and transport element (1, 2), in particular a pallet or container for storing and/or transporting goods, comprising a supporting platform on the top side thereof and a substructure supporting framework (4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12) connected to the supporting platform, the substructure supporting framework comprising in each case at least two fastening struts (9, 10, 11, 12), the longitudinal axes of which extend perpendicularly to the surface of the supporting platform, at one or more lateral surfaces (1a, 2a) of the storage and transport element (1, 2), a respective fastening bracket for connecting fastening struts to further fastening struts of an adjacent storage and transport element being pivotably mounted at the fastening struts, each of the fastening brackets comprising a respective pivotable arm including a clamping element, which is configured to at least partially embrace a further fastening strut of an adjacent storage and transport element in a fastening position, when the arm is pivoted out, and the fastening brackets in each case having a sleeve-shaped or toroidal end that surrounds a respective fastening strut.
Method of cryptographic processing of secret data, characterised in that it includes a step of converting an additive separation of order d of the secret data item into d+1 additive parts (Xi) into a multiplicative separation of order d of this same secret data item into d+1 multiplicative parts (Zi), said converting step comprising the following steps: - randomly generating d multiplicative parts (Zi); - in d corresponding iterations, applying each of the d multiplicative parts generated (Zi) in succession, by multiplying the current additive parts (Xi, Xi(k)) of the secret data item by the multiplicative part (Zk) corresponding to the current iteration (k); and - summing the current additive parts of the secret data item resulting from the multiplication in the final iteration to obtain a d+1 th multiplicative part; the method being characterised in that the converting step furthermore comprises, in at least one said iteration (k), the generation of at least one random item (Ui, Uki) and the introduction (225, 230) of said at least one random item generated in the current additive parts (X, Xi(k)) resulting from the multiplication in this iteration (k), so as to obtain random additive parts forming the current additive parts (Xi, Xi(k+1)) for a following iteration (k+1). - randomly generating d multiplicative parts (Zi); - in d corresponding iterations, applying each of the d multiplicative parts generated (Zi) in succession, by multiplying the current additive parts (Xi, Xi(k)) of the secret data item by the multiplicative part (Zk) corresponding to the current iteration (k); and - summing the current additive parts of the secret data item resulting from the multiplication in the final iteration to obtain a d+1 th multiplicative part;
A computer-implemented method of training a neural network to generate commands for controlling a real-world agent to perform a task in an environment, the method comprising: obtaining, for each of a plurality of performances of the task, a respective dataset characterizing the corresponding performance of the task, comprising image data encoding captured images of the environment and proprioceptive data comprising one or more variables describing configurations of the agent; and using the dataset, training, based on the image data and the proprioceptive data, a neural network to generate commands for controlling the agent; wherein the training the neural network comprises: receiving, as a first input to the neural network, the image data; receiving, as a second input to the neural network, the proprioceptive data; using the neural network to generate a plurality of sets of one or more commands, for each set of commands generating at least one corresponding reward value indicative of how successfully the task is carried out upon implementation of the set of commands by the agent, and adjusting one or more parameters of the neural network based on the dataset, the sets of commands and the corresponding reward values. obtaining, for each of a plurality of performances of the task, a respective dataset characterizing the corresponding performance of the task, comprising image data encoding captured images of the environment and proprioceptive data comprising one or more variables describing configurations of the agent; and using the dataset, training, based on the image data and the proprioceptive data, a neural network to generate commands for controlling the agent; wherein the training the neural network comprises: receiving, as a first input to the neural network, the image data; receiving, as a second input to the neural network, the proprioceptive data; using the neural network to generate a plurality of sets of one or more commands, for each set of commands generating at least one corresponding reward value indicative of how successfully the task is carried out upon implementation of the set of commands by the agent, and adjusting one or more parameters of the neural network based on the dataset, the sets of commands and the corresponding reward values. receiving, as a first input to the neural network, the image data; receiving, as a second input to the neural network, the proprioceptive data; using the neural network to generate a plurality of sets of one or more commands, for each set of commands generating at least one corresponding reward value indicative of how successfully the task is carried out upon implementation of the set of commands by the agent, and adjusting one or more parameters of the neural network based on the dataset, the sets of commands and the corresponding reward values.
A transfer head configured for the transfer of a pad from a pick-up location to a drop-off location, wherein the transfer head comprises - a support module comprising a vacuum mean, and - a core module comprising an elastic mean, wherein the transfer head is elongated in a longitudinal direction defining a first and second longitudinal ends (42a,42b), the transfer head having a first rounded edge at the first longitudinal end and a second rounded edge at the second longitudinal end, wherein the core module comprises vacuum holes, wherein the distribution of vacuum holes is higher at the first rounded edge than at the second rounded edge. - a support module comprising a vacuum mean, and - a core module comprising an elastic mean, wherein the transfer head is elongated in a longitudinal direction defining a first and second longitudinal ends (42a,42b), the transfer head having a first rounded edge at the first longitudinal end and a second rounded edge at the second longitudinal end, wherein the core module comprises vacuum holes, wherein the distribution of vacuum holes is higher at the first rounded edge than at the second rounded edge.
A transmission/reception circuit comprising: a transmission circuit configured to modulate a transmission information signal and to supply the modulated transmission information signal, as a transmission signal, to an antenna; a loop-back test signal generation circuit configured to, simultaneously to the transmission signal being transmitted from the transmission circuit to the antenna, modulate a predetermined signal to be modulated and to supply the modulated predetermined signal as a loop-back test signal; a selection unit configured to, simultaneously to the transmission signal being transmitted from the transmission circuit to the antenna, select one of a reception signal from the antenna or the loop-back test signal, and to supply the selected signal as a signal to be demodulated; a reception circuit configured to, simultaneously to the transmission signal being transmitted from the transmission circuit to the antenna, demodulate the signal to be demodulated and to acquire a reception information signal; and a test circuit configured to, simultaneously to the transmission signal being transmitted from the transmission circuit to the antenna, compare the reception information signal and the predetermined signal to be modulated, wherein the transmission signal and the loop-back test signal are separate signals. a transmission circuit configured to modulate a transmission information signal and to supply the modulated transmission information signal, as a transmission signal, to an antenna; a loop-back test signal generation circuit configured to, simultaneously to the transmission signal being transmitted from the transmission circuit to the antenna, modulate a predetermined signal to be modulated and to supply the modulated predetermined signal as a loop-back test signal; a selection unit configured to, simultaneously to the transmission signal being transmitted from the transmission circuit to the antenna, select one of a reception signal from the antenna or the loop-back test signal, and to supply the selected signal as a signal to be demodulated; a reception circuit configured to, simultaneously to the transmission signal being transmitted from the transmission circuit to the antenna, demodulate the signal to be demodulated and to acquire a reception information signal; and a test circuit configured to, simultaneously to the transmission signal being transmitted from the transmission circuit to the antenna, compare the reception information signal and the predetermined signal to be modulated, wherein the transmission signal and the loop-back test signal are separate signals.
Impregnated textile fabric which comprises a) a carrier which comprises a bicomponent fibre fleece comprising a polyolefin, wherein the carrier has a rectangular form with two short and two long sides, and wherein in the region of the two short sides there are means respectively for securing the carrier to a holder, and whereby the bicomponent fibre comprises a core and a casing which are made from polyolefin, b) an antimicrobial and/or cleaning active ingredient preparation with which the carrier is impregnated, characterized in that: the carrier has a dry weight of 8 to 40 g and is impregnated with the active ingredient preparation in an amount of 1,000 to 4,000% of the dry weight of the bicomponent fibre fleece. a) a carrier which comprises a bicomponent fibre fleece comprising a polyolefin, wherein the carrier has a rectangular form with two short and two long sides, and wherein in the region of the two short sides there are means respectively for securing the carrier to a holder, and whereby the bicomponent fibre comprises a core and a casing which are made from polyolefin, b) an antimicrobial and/or cleaning active ingredient preparation with which the carrier is impregnated,
A method of operating a building elevator system, the method comprising: controlling a first elevator system and a second elevator system, floor coverage of the first elevator system overlapping floor coverage of the second elevator system at a least one transfer floor; receiving an evacuation call from an evacuation floor; detecting when a first elevator car of the first elevator system is dispatched to the transfer floor; and dispatching a second elevator car of the second elevator system to the transfer floor, characterized by detecting, using a sensor system, a number of occupants within the first elevator car; and determining a number of elevators cars from the second elevator system to be dispatched to the transfer floor in response to the number of occupants within the first elevator car. controlling a first elevator system and a second elevator system, floor coverage of the first elevator system overlapping floor coverage of the second elevator system at a least one transfer floor; receiving an evacuation call from an evacuation floor; detecting when a first elevator car of the first elevator system is dispatched to the transfer floor; and dispatching a second elevator car of the second elevator system to the transfer floor, characterized by detecting, using a sensor system, a number of occupants within the first elevator car; and determining a number of elevators cars from the second elevator system to be dispatched to the transfer floor in response to the number of occupants within the first elevator car.
An in-vehicle networking protocol communications controller, comprising: a protocol controller; and a message buffer controller; wherein the message buffer controller is implemented in hardware and comprises: message data transfer controlling means configured, in response to receiving a message comprising header data and payload data via the protocol controller, to store the message in a content data portion of a message buffer using a header data pointer (65; 65 1) which points to the start of the message and which is held in a receive configuration data portion of the message buffer; and message routing controlling means configured to determine whether the payload data is to be forwarded and, in response to determining that the payload data is to be forwarded, to indicate that the payload data is available for transmission; the message data transfer controlling means configured, in response to determining that the payload data stored in the message buffer is to be forwarded, to retrieve the payload data using a payload data pointer which is held in a transmit configuration data portion of the message buffer and to transfer the payload data to the protocol controller for transmission, characterised in that the payload data pointer points to the payload of the data of the message; and the message routing controlling means is a gateway which comprises: a routing table which holds source and destination information (8 1, 82) to enable payload data from one or more source buffers to be routed to a sink buffer. a protocol controller; and a message buffer controller; message data transfer controlling means configured, in response to receiving a message comprising header data and payload data via the protocol controller, to store the message in a content data portion of a message buffer using a header data pointer (65; 65 1) which points to the start of the message and which is held in a receive configuration data portion of the message buffer; and message routing controlling means configured to determine whether the payload data is to be forwarded and, in response to determining that the payload data is to be forwarded, to indicate that the payload data is available for transmission; a routing table which holds source and destination information (8 1, 82) to enable payload data from one or more source buffers to be routed to a sink buffer.
: A formulation capable of enhancing thermostability and shelf-life of a biological product, the formulation comprising: a tertiary amine N-oxide or a derivative thereof represented by the formulae: wherein R 1, R 2, and R 3 may be identical or different and each is a straight or branched lower alkyl group having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms; the formulation further comprising an inorganic salt; glutamic acid or a salt thereof; a polyol; a physiologically acceptable buffer, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; wherein the biological product is a vaccine chosen from an inactivated virus, an attenuated virus, and a live virus; and wherein the formulation comprises an antigen constituent. wherein R 1, R 2, and R 3 may be identical or different and each is a straight or branched lower alkyl group having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms; the formulation further comprising an inorganic salt; glutamic acid or a salt thereof; a polyol; a physiologically acceptable buffer, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; wherein the biological product is a vaccine chosen from an inactivated virus, an attenuated virus, and a live virus; and wherein the formulation comprises an antigen constituent.
A decolorizing apparatus comprising: a translucent heater configured to generate heat according to an applied voltage; a casing configured to support the translucent heater and to be gripped by a user; and a controller configured to apply a voltage to the translucent heater, the voltage being associated with a temperature at which a thermochromic colorant decolorizes, characterized in that the translucent heater includes a translucent film which generates heat according to the voltage, and a translucent substrate on which the translucent film is supported. a translucent heater configured to generate heat according to an applied voltage; a casing configured to support the translucent heater and to be gripped by a user; and a controller configured to apply a voltage to the translucent heater, the voltage being associated with a temperature at which a thermochromic colorant decolorizes, characterized in that the translucent heater includes a translucent film which generates heat according to the voltage, and a translucent substrate on which the translucent film is supported.
Piece of furniture with a furniture body and a plurality of movable furniture parts, which are guided or held on the furniture body via a device, and the device is used for holding, braking or accelerating the movable furniture parts and has a driver which can be moved along a guide path between at least two end positions, and an activator which can be brought into engagement with the driver at a receptacle in order to hold, brake or accelerate one of the movable furniture parts, and can be decoupled from the driver at one of the two end positions, wherein the activator is movable through a guide in a longitudinal direction and is resiliently mounted in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction via a spring element and is movable along a run-up slope on the driver in order to latch on the receptacle behind the run-up slope, wherein the activator can be pretensioned in an engagement position on the driver in the event of a force in the longitudinal direction towards the driver, characterized in that a strip with several housings, each with a guide track for a driver, is fixed to the furniture body and each driver on the housing can be brought into engagement with the activator on a running rail of a pull-out guide or one of the movable furniture parts.
Coupling tool for connection to an outer end of a tubular element for the purpose of upending the element, wherein the coupling tool comprises engaging means (2, 6) for engaging the outer end of the element and a pivotable lifting member with which the coupling tool can be suspended from a lifting means such as a crane, wherein resilient arms are mounted on the coupling tool, characterized in that the resilient arms can be moved from a starting position to a position against a wall part of the outer end of the element for the purpose of aligning the suspended coupling tool relative to the outer end, wherein the arms can be arranged against an external wall part of the outer end of the element, and the arms are each mounted pivotally by means of a hinge on the coupling tool and can be rotated round the hinge using drive means.