mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A laser apparatus (1A-1F) comprising: a seed light source capable of outputting pulsed light as seed light; a pumping source (22; 25) configured to output CW light as pump light; an optical amplification section (20; 20C; 20E, 20F) configured to receive the pump light and the seed light and amplifies the seed light; a pulse modulator configured to modulate the seed light source into an operation state of either a repetitive pulse operation state or a CW operation state; a pump power controller (50; 50E; 50F) configured to adjust a power of the pump light fed to the optical amplification section (20; 20C; 20E; 20F); and a main controller configured to output a signal to indicate a timing of control in the pulse modulator and the pump power controller (50; 50E; 50F), wherein, based on a timing of the signal output from the main controller, the pump power controller (50; 50E; 50F) decreases the power of the pump light output from the pumping source (22; 25) to below a predetermined power in a duration in which the pulse modulator maintains the seed light source in the repetitive pulse operation state, prior to a switching timing of the seed light from the pulsed light to CW light at a light entrance end of the optical amplification section (20; 20C; 20E; 20F). a seed light source capable of outputting pulsed light as seed light; a pumping source (22; 25) configured to output CW light as pump light; an optical amplification section (20; 20C; 20E, 20F) configured to receive the pump light and the seed light and amplifies the seed light; a pulse modulator configured to modulate the seed light source into an operation state of either a repetitive pulse operation state or a CW operation state; a pump power controller (50; 50E; 50F) configured to adjust a power of the pump light fed to the optical amplification section (20; 20C; 20E; 20F); and a main controller configured to output a signal to indicate a timing of control in the pulse modulator and the pump power controller (50; 50E; 50F), wherein, based on a timing of the signal output from the main controller, the pump power controller (50; 50E; 50F) decreases the power of the pump light output from the pumping source (22; 25) to below a predetermined power in a duration in which the pulse modulator maintains the seed light source in the repetitive pulse operation state, prior to a switching timing of the seed light from the pulsed light to CW light at a light entrance end of the optical amplification section (20; 20C; 20E; 20F).
A method of creating a template data structure for a media effect, the media effect being a time-scalable video effect having a presentation duration that is definable by a user of the template data structure and involving at least one media data item to be presented during a presentation of the media effect, the method comprising: defining a time stamp for an event of the template data structure, the time stamp comprising a relative time stamp component indicating a first time span within the presentation of the media data item as a portion of the duration of the presentation of the media effect, and an absolute time offset component indicating a second time span independent from the duration of the presentation of the media effect, wherein a temporal position of the event is defined as an addition of the first time span and the second time span to a presentation reference instant. defining a time stamp for an event of the template data structure, the time stamp comprising a relative time stamp component indicating a first time span within the presentation of the media data item as a portion of the duration of the presentation of the media effect, and an absolute time offset component indicating a second time span independent from the duration of the presentation of the media effect, wherein a temporal position of the event is defined as an addition of the first time span and the second time span to a presentation reference instant. a relative time stamp component indicating a first time span within the presentation of the media data item as a portion of the duration of the presentation of the media effect, and an absolute time offset component indicating a second time span independent from the duration of the presentation of the media effect, wherein a temporal position of the event is defined as an addition of the first time span and the second time span to a presentation reference instant.
A method performed by a secondary base station for a terminal configured with an inter radio access technology, inter-RAT, dual connectivity with a master base station and the secondary base station in a wireless communication system, the method comprising: receiving, from the master base station, a first message for a secondary cell group, SCG, configuration associated with the terminal, the first message including capability information of the terminal for the inter-RAT dual connectivity and a configuration restriction, wherein the capability information includes information on at least one band combination supported by the terminal, and the configuration restriction indicates an index of a band combination among the at least one band combination which is allowed to be used by the secondary base station; transmitting, to the master base station, a second message including information on a request for SCG configuration modification, the information including a band combination requested by the secondary base station and a parameter associated with the SCG configuration modification; and receiving, from the master base station, a third message to accept or reject the request, as a response to the second message. receiving, from the master base station, a first message for a secondary cell group, SCG, configuration associated with the terminal, the first message including capability information of the terminal for the inter-RAT dual connectivity and a configuration restriction, wherein the capability information includes information on at least one band combination supported by the terminal, and the configuration restriction indicates an index of a band combination among the at least one band combination which is allowed to be used by the secondary base station; transmitting, to the master base station, a second message including information on a request for SCG configuration modification, the information including a band combination requested by the secondary base station and a parameter associated with the SCG configuration modification; and receiving, from the master base station, a third message to accept or reject the request, as a response to the second message.
A method for providing a guard period for relay transmit/receive transition in a network node in a wireless communication system comprising: comparing a network node transmit/receive TX/RX switch time to a switch threshold; and characterised by using a fraction of the cyclic prefix CP as the guard period if the network node TX/RX switch time is less than or equal to the switch threshold, or using a sounding reference signal SRS configured channel to blank out a last symbol if the network node TX/RX switch time is greater than the switch threshold. comparing a network node transmit/receive TX/RX switch time to a switch threshold; and characterised by using a fraction of the cyclic prefix CP as the guard period if the network node TX/RX switch time is less than or equal to the switch threshold, or using a sounding reference signal SRS configured channel to blank out a last symbol if the network node TX/RX switch time is greater than the switch threshold.
An electric shaver comprising a shaver housing, a shaver head attached to the housing and at least one cartridge (10; 10a, 10b) provided in or on said shaver head, wherein the cartridge (10; 10a, 10b) comprises at least one cutter unit (4, 5) with a first cutter element and a second cutter element which are movable relative to each other in an oscillating manner along a first horizontal cutter oscillation axis, wherein each cutter unit (4, 5) is mounted in the at least one cartridge (10; 10a, 10b) pivotably about a second horizontal tilting axis relative to the shaver head and axially displaceably parallel to a vertical axis relative to the shaver head, with the first horizontal cutter oscillation axis being perpendicular to the vertical axis and perpendicular to the second horizontal tilting axis, characterized in that the at least one cartridge (10; 10a, 10b) is supported pivotably relative to the shaver head about the first horizontal cutter oscillation axis or a third horizontal axis parallel to that.
A sensing system comprising: a material having a matrix structure in which a plurality of sensing elements are embedded, the sensing elements having electron distribution and/or transport properties that change in response to a change in a physical or chemical property of the material; and a transceiver, including an antenna, said transceiver transmitting a RF source signal having a fundamental frequency in the microwave range to interrogate the matrix material and said transceiver receiving a returned RF signal, the returned RF signal being received from the material; wherein a change in the electron distribution and/or transport properties of the sensing elements cause the returned RF signal to change, such that a change in a property of the material can be determined from the returned RF signal, characterised in that the sensing elements include nanoparticles comprising at least one of single wall carbon nanotubes, multiwall carbon nanotubes, gold nanorings, magnetic nanoparticles, nanowires and spherical nanoparticles, said nanoparticles exhibiting a microwave behaviour that leads to harmonic generation and frequency doubling and the returned RF signal is received from the material at a doubled harmonic frequency 2F. a material having a matrix structure in which a plurality of sensing elements are embedded, the sensing elements having electron distribution and/or transport properties that change in response to a change in a physical or chemical property of the material; and a transceiver, including an antenna, said transceiver transmitting a RF source signal having a fundamental frequency in the microwave range to interrogate the matrix material and said transceiver receiving a returned RF signal, the returned RF signal being received from the material; wherein a change in the electron distribution and/or transport properties of the sensing elements cause the returned RF signal to change, such that a change in a property of the material can be determined from the returned RF signal, characterised in that the sensing elements include nanoparticles comprising at least one of single wall carbon nanotubes, multiwall carbon nanotubes, gold nanorings, magnetic nanoparticles, nanowires and spherical nanoparticles, said nanoparticles exhibiting a microwave behaviour that leads to harmonic generation and frequency doubling and the returned RF signal is received from the material at a doubled harmonic frequency 2F.
Top member arrangement for a roof window comprising: an interface module comprising at least one climate regulating device including a first, a second and a third lip each having a distal free top and a bottom end, which lips extending along the length of an elongate base part and with the distal free tops extending diverging from the elongate base part, wherein an inner side of the first and the third lip, respectively, are adapted to sealing engagement with a sash profile of the roof window in a closed position, characterized in that the interface module further comprises an end part provided at one or both end(s) of the elongate base part, which is/are integrally formed with the elongate base part and the first, the second and the third lip, the interface module thus constituting one piece. an interface module comprising at least one climate regulating device including a first, a second and a third lip each having a distal free top and a bottom end, which lips extending along the length of an elongate base part and with the distal free tops extending diverging from the elongate base part, wherein an inner side of the first and the third lip, respectively, are adapted to sealing engagement with a sash profile of the roof window in a closed position, characterized in that the interface module further comprises an end part provided at one or both end(s) of the elongate base part, which is/are integrally formed with the elongate base part and the first, the second and the third lip, the interface module thus constituting one piece.
An apparatus for receiving visible light data, the apparatus comprising: an image acquirer configured to acquire an image including a color code, the color code including a data region and a reference region; a detector configured to: identify, in the acquired image, an object having a shape corresponding to a shape of a prestored color code, obtain a correlation coefficient or a distance between chromaticity coordinates of candidate reference cells included in a candidate reference region of the object and chromaticity coordinates of reference cells included in the reference region of the prestored color code; identify the object as the color code based on the correlation coefficient or the distance; and correct the object identified as the color code using a rotation angle of the object obtained based on a difference between a preset arrangement and an arrangement of the object, and a demodulator configured to demodulate visible light data from the data region of the corrected object, based on the object being determined as the color code. an image acquirer configured to acquire an image including a color code, the color code including a data region and a reference region; a detector configured to: identify, in the acquired image, an object having a shape corresponding to a shape of a prestored color code, obtain a correlation coefficient or a distance between chromaticity coordinates of candidate reference cells included in a candidate reference region of the object and chromaticity coordinates of reference cells included in the reference region of the prestored color code; identify the object as the color code based on the correlation coefficient or the distance; and correct the object identified as the color code using a rotation angle of the object obtained based on a difference between a preset arrangement and an arrangement of the object, and a demodulator configured to demodulate visible light data from the data region of the corrected object, based on the object being determined as the color code. identify, in the acquired image, an object having a shape corresponding to a shape of a prestored color code, obtain a correlation coefficient or a distance between chromaticity coordinates of candidate reference cells included in a candidate reference region of the object and chromaticity coordinates of reference cells included in the reference region of the prestored color code; identify the object as the color code based on the correlation coefficient or the distance; and correct the object identified as the color code using a rotation angle of the object obtained based on a difference between a preset arrangement and an arrangement of the object, and a demodulator configured to demodulate visible light data from the data region of the corrected object, based on the object being determined as the color code.
A vortex generator, comprising: a depression in an aerodynamic surface; a vortex generator leading edge located in the depression and including a leading edge upper surface; wherein the vortex generator is adapted to be located in the aerodynamic surface so that the leading edge upper surface is positioned at or below a tangent line defined at a location along the aerodynamic surface upstream of the depression relative to an oncoming local flow, wherein the vortex generator leading edge comprises a v-shaped structure when viewed along a direction normal to the leading edge upper surface, and wherein the v-shaped structure of the vortex generator leading edge defines a sweep angle of between approximately 30-180 degrees, wherein the vortex generator leading edge includes a leading edge lower surface and an included angle between the leading edge upper and lower surfaces (312, 314) at the forward-most location on the vortex generator leading edge, characterized in that the included angle is of less than 90 degrees. a depression in an aerodynamic surface; a vortex generator leading edge located in the depression and including a leading edge upper surface; wherein the vortex generator is adapted to be located in the aerodynamic surface so that the leading edge upper surface is positioned at or below a tangent line defined at a location along the aerodynamic surface upstream of the depression relative to an oncoming local flow, wherein the vortex generator leading edge comprises a v-shaped structure when viewed along a direction normal to the leading edge upper surface, and wherein the v-shaped structure of the vortex generator leading edge defines a sweep angle of between approximately 30-180 degrees, wherein the vortex generator leading edge includes a leading edge lower surface and an included angle between the leading edge upper and lower surfaces (312, 314) at the forward-most location on the vortex generator leading edge, characterized in that the included angle is of less than 90 degrees.
A tag comprising a magnetically soft microwire (1', 2', 3', 4') as an active element, characterised in the magnetically soft microwire having: - a diameter between 80 and 250 μm, - a metal core having a diameter comprised between 30 μm and 250 μm, - giant magnetoimpedance properties, - a non-bistable hysteresis loop with transverse anisotropy between 10×1000/4π and 20×1000/4π A/m, - a coercive field between 1×1000/4π and 5×1000/4π A/m for a low frequency excitation field with frequencies from 10 to 50,000 mHz and an amplitude between 0 and 25x 1000/4π A/m, the magnetically soft microwire having an electric resonance frequency at excitation frequencies between 1 and 20 GHz which is conditioned by the geometric parameters of the magnetically soft microwire, and the magnetically soft microwire being a borosilicate glass-coated microwire, having a composition based on iron and cobalt. - a diameter between 80 and 250 μm, - a metal core having a diameter comprised between 30 μm and 250 μm, - giant magnetoimpedance properties, - a non-bistable hysteresis loop with transverse anisotropy between 10×1000/4π and 20×1000/4π A/m, - a coercive field between 1×1000/4π and 5×1000/4π A/m for a low frequency excitation field with frequencies from 10 to 50,000 mHz and an amplitude between 0 and 25x 1000/4π A/m, the magnetically soft microwire having an electric resonance frequency at excitation frequencies between 1 and 20 GHz which is conditioned by the geometric parameters of the magnetically soft microwire, and the magnetically soft microwire being a borosilicate glass-coated microwire, having a composition based on iron and cobalt.
A process for preparing a salt of the compound of formula (I-a): wherein the salt is an L-tartaric acid salt or a salt of a derivative of L-tartaric acid, said process comprising the steps of: (a) simultaneously reacting 4-aminobenzotrifluoride according to formula: with an aldehyde according to formula: and with a compound according to formula: in the presence of a solvent to form a compound of formula: wherein R 1 is H or C 1 -C 3 alkyl; R 2 is H, C 1 -C 3 alkyl, or (b) hydrolyzing the compound of formula to form the compound of formula: and (c) separating the salt of the (2 R,4 S)-enantiomer according to formula (I-a): by means of resolution of the compound of formula with a chiral resolving agent, wherein the chiral resolving agent is L-tartaric acid or a derivative thereof. (a) simultaneously reacting 4-aminobenzotrifluoride according to formula: with an aldehyde according to formula: and with a compound according to formula: in the presence of a solvent to form a compound of formula: wherein R 1 is H or C 1 -C 3 alkyl; R 2 is H, C 1 -C 3 alkyl, or R 1 is H or C 1 -C 3 alkyl; R 2 is H, C 1 -C 3 alkyl, or (b) hydrolyzing the compound of formula to form the compound of formula: and (c) separating the salt of the (2 R,4 S)-enantiomer according to formula (I-a): by means of resolution of the compound of formula with a chiral resolving agent, wherein the chiral resolving agent is L-tartaric acid or a derivative thereof.
A method for estimating visual quality of a video sequence, comprising: accessing spatial distortion for frames in a plurality of sliding windows that include a current frame in the video sequence; determining a factor indicating a large distortion density for each sliding window responsive to respective spatial distortion for frames in the each sliding window (610, 620), wherein a frame with large spatial distortion is a frame with a spatial distortion above a spatial distortion threshold, wherein the large distortion density is a ratio of the number of frames with large spatial distortion to the total number of frames in a sliding window; determining temporal distortion for the current frame responsive to the determined respective factors; and determining the visual quality of the video sequence responsive to the temporal distortion of the current frame; the method being characterized in that the method further comprises determining a maximum factor among the determined factors for each sliding window among the plurality of sliding windows (640, 650), wherein the temporal distortion for the current frame is determined as a product of spatial distortion for the current frame and the maximum factor. accessing spatial distortion for frames in a plurality of sliding windows that include a current frame in the video sequence; determining a factor indicating a large distortion density for each sliding window responsive to respective spatial distortion for frames in the each sliding window (610, 620), wherein a frame with large spatial distortion is a frame with a spatial distortion above a spatial distortion threshold, wherein the large distortion density is a ratio of the number of frames with large spatial distortion to the total number of frames in a sliding window; determining temporal distortion for the current frame responsive to the determined respective factors; and determining the visual quality of the video sequence responsive to the temporal distortion of the current frame; the method being characterized in that the method further comprises determining a maximum factor among the determined factors for each sliding window among the plurality of sliding windows (640, 650), wherein the temporal distortion for the current frame is determined as a product of spatial distortion for the current frame and the maximum factor.