mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Device for adjusting a motor-driven, movable part (10, 48, 64, 68, 72), in particular arranged on a vehicle, having a control unit (30, 74) and a pressure sensor which detects contact with an object, and passes on a signal to the control unit (30, 74) in order to influence the movement of the part (20, 48, 64, 68, 72), wherein the pressure sensor has a wireless external energy supply, and the signal can be transmitted in a contactless fashion to a receiver of the control unit (30, 74), characterized in that the pressure sensor can be read out by radio and has a surface wave component, wherein in the control unit, the transmitter and receiver are embodied as an interrogation unit which excites the pressure sensor by means of radio waves and receives from said pressure sensor a radio wave which is modulated with the sensor signal, wherein the surface wave component is embodied as a piezo-electric crystal which, depending on loading by an external pressure when an object becomes trapped, modulates the radio wave with the corresponding sensor signal when interrogation of said surface wave component occurs.
A method for automatically dressing a grinding wheel, the method comprising steps of: receiving electronic measurement data of multiple workpieces ground simultaneously by multiple grinding stations of a grinding wheel, the measurement data associating each of the workpieces to a corresponding one of the grinding stations, the measurement data including offset data for each grinding station, which is data relating to an offset between a desired dimension and a measured dimension of a workpiece ground by that grinding station; uploading the measurement data to a computer microprocessor programmed to control a shaping tool of a dressing apparatus; and simultaneously shaping a plurality of grinding stations of the grinding wheel according to the offset data; wherein the computer microprocessor automatically uses the measurement data to modify a shaping algorithm during the shaping step in order to shape each grinding station of the grinding wheel according to the offset data for that grinding station. receiving electronic measurement data of multiple workpieces ground simultaneously by multiple grinding stations of a grinding wheel, the measurement data associating each of the workpieces to a corresponding one of the grinding stations, the measurement data including offset data for each grinding station, which is data relating to an offset between a desired dimension and a measured dimension of a workpiece ground by that grinding station; uploading the measurement data to a computer microprocessor programmed to control a shaping tool of a dressing apparatus; and simultaneously shaping a plurality of grinding stations of the grinding wheel according to the offset data; wherein the computer microprocessor automatically uses the measurement data to modify a shaping algorithm during the shaping step in order to shape each grinding station of the grinding wheel according to the offset data for that grinding station.
An air bladder assembly comprising: an inflatable thoracic support bladder adapted to be secured to a seatback, the inflatable bladder having a forward surface and a rearward surface and comprising: a center portion extending in an upright direction and oriented to be positioned adjacent the seatback to align adjacent a thoracic region of a user's spine; a pair of side portions each disposed adjacent to and connected with the center portion; and a plurality of filaments extending between the forward seating surface and the rearward surface of the bladder in the center portion, whereby upon inflation the center portion has a first stiffness that is greater than a second stiffness of the pair of side portions to support the user's spine along the center portion. a center portion extending in an upright direction and oriented to be positioned adjacent the seatback to align adjacent a thoracic region of a user's spine; a pair of side portions each disposed adjacent to and connected with the center portion; and a plurality of filaments extending between the forward seating surface and the rearward surface of the bladder in the center portion, whereby upon inflation the center portion has a first stiffness that is greater than a second stiffness of the pair of side portions to support the user's spine along the center portion.
A fibrous structure (10, 10') for fabricating a composite part comprising a matrix reinforced by said fibrous structure (10, 10'), said fibrous structure (10, 10') being made by three-dimensional weaving and presenting a main portion and a margin adjacent to the main portion, said margin presenting a thickness greater than the thickness of the main portion and the margin comprising a first portion arranged in continuity with the main portion and a second portion superposed on the first portion, said margin thus being configured for being folded towards the second portion from an unfolded position wherein the margin extends in continuity with the main portion to a folded position wherein said first and second portions (16, 18) respectively form a flange and a counter-flange for fastening said part.
A sonar transducer assembly for imaging a water column and bottom features beneath a watercraft traversing a surface of a body of water, the sonar transducer assembly comprising: a housing mountable to the watercraft; and a single linear downscan transducer element positioned within the housing, the linear downscan transducer element having a rectangular shape configured to produce a fan-shaped sonar beam having a first beamwidth in a direction parallel to a longitudinal length of the linear downscan transducer element and a second beamwidth in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal length of the linear downscan transducer element, wherein the first beamwidth is narrow relative to the second beamwidth, the linear downscan transducer element being positioned with the longitudinal length thereof extending in a fore-to-aft direction of the housing; wherein the linear downscan transducer element is positioned within the housing to project fan-shaped sonar beam pulses in a direction perpendicular to a plane corresponding to the surface of the body of water. a housing mountable to the watercraft; and a single linear downscan transducer element positioned within the housing, the linear downscan transducer element having a rectangular shape configured to produce a fan-shaped sonar beam having a first beamwidth in a direction parallel to a longitudinal length of the linear downscan transducer element and a second beamwidth in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal length of the linear downscan transducer element, wherein the first beamwidth is narrow relative to the second beamwidth, the linear downscan transducer element being positioned with the longitudinal length thereof extending in a fore-to-aft direction of the housing; wherein the linear downscan transducer element is positioned within the housing to project fan-shaped sonar beam pulses in a direction perpendicular to a plane corresponding to the surface of the body of water.
A system for managing occlusions during phacoemulsification surgery, the system comprising: a surgical console having at least one system bus communicatively connected to at least one computing processor capable of accessing at least one computing memory associated with the at least one computing processor; at least one vacuum source associated with the surgical console for providing a vacuum pressure; at least one energy source associated with the surgical console for providing ultrasonic energy; an aspiration line for providing the vacuum pressure to a surgical handpiece; and a sensor system for measuring the vacuum pressure in the aspiration line; characterized in that the power of the ultrasonic energy is configured to be increased once and in subsequent step-wise increases using the formula f(x) = x + ax, wherein each increase occurs after a user-adjustable time period when the sensor system identifies that an absolute value of the vacuum pressure in the aspiration line exceeds a predetermined pressure threshold for a specified duration, wherein each subsequent step-wise increase is applied if the vacuum pressure in the aspiration line remains above the predetermined pressure threshold; wherein f(x) is a new power of a step of the ultrasonic energy, x equals a power of the previous step of the ultrasonic energy, and a is a constant decimal less than 1. a surgical console having at least one system bus communicatively connected to at least one computing processor capable of accessing at least one computing memory associated with the at least one computing processor; at least one vacuum source associated with the surgical console for providing a vacuum pressure; at least one energy source associated with the surgical console for providing ultrasonic energy; an aspiration line for providing the vacuum pressure to a surgical handpiece; and a sensor system for measuring the vacuum pressure in the aspiration line; characterized in that the power of the ultrasonic energy is configured to be increased once and in subsequent step-wise increases using the formula f(x) = x + ax, wherein each increase occurs after a user-adjustable time period when the sensor system identifies that an absolute value of the vacuum pressure in the aspiration line exceeds a predetermined pressure threshold for a specified duration, wherein each subsequent step-wise increase is applied if the vacuum pressure in the aspiration line remains above the predetermined pressure threshold; wherein f(x) is a new power of a step of the ultrasonic energy, x equals a power of the previous step of the ultrasonic energy, and a is a constant decimal less than 1.
An engine control unit for controlling an automobile engine, which is equipped with a booster circuit for boosting the voltage of battery power source, an injector driving circuit for driving an injector by making use of a boosted high voltage, and a microcomputer for controlling the engine; wherein the engine control unit is featured in that: the booster circuit comprises a booster coil, an electrolytic capacitor, a rectifying device and a switching device; and an LC module mounted with the booster coil and with the electrolytic capacitor, a power module (5a, 5b) mounted with the rectifying device and the injector driving circuit and with the switching device, and a control circuit board mounted with the microcomputer and with a connector acting as an interface for an external member of the engine control unit form a laminated structure, wherein a first layer of the laminated structure is formed by the LC module and the power module (5a, 5b) and a second layer of the laminated structure is formed by the control circuit board; characterized in that: the power module (5a, 5b) is partitioned into at least two portions and the portions of the power module (5a, 5b) are fixedly contacted, through a heat radiation part, with a housing cover; the LC module is disposed at a central portion of the housing cover and at least one portion of the power module (5a, 5b) is disposed on one side of the LC module and the rest of the power module (5a, 5b) is disposed on the opposite side of the LC module; and heat radiation fins are arranged on an outer surface of the housing cover where the portions of the power module (5a, 5b) are disposed. the booster circuit comprises a booster coil, an electrolytic capacitor, a rectifying device and a switching device; and an LC module mounted with the booster coil and with the electrolytic capacitor, a power module (5a, 5b) mounted with the rectifying device and the injector driving circuit and with the switching device, and a control circuit board mounted with the microcomputer and with a connector acting as an interface for an external member of the engine control unit form a laminated structure, wherein a first layer of the laminated structure is formed by the LC module and the power module (5a, 5b) and a second layer of the laminated structure is formed by the control circuit board; the power module (5a, 5b) is partitioned into at least two portions and the portions of the power module (5a, 5b) are fixedly contacted, through a heat radiation part, with a housing cover; the LC module is disposed at a central portion of the housing cover and at least one portion of the power module (5a, 5b) is disposed on one side of the LC module and the rest of the power module (5a, 5b) is disposed on the opposite side of the LC module; and heat radiation fins are arranged on an outer surface of the housing cover where the portions of the power module (5a, 5b) are disposed.
Waste heat steam generator with a horizontally constructed once-through evaporator with a first evaporator heating surface which incorporates a number of first steam generation tubes, the arrangement of which is essentially vertical and through which the flow is from the bottom to the top, and another second evaporator heating surface, which on the flow substance side is connected downstream from the first evaporator heating surface, which incorporates a further number of second steam generation tubes the arrangement of which is essentially vertical and through which the flow is from the bottom to the top, characterised in that the internal diameter of the first steam generation tubes is chosen such that the mean mass flow density which is established in the first steam generation tubes when operating at full load does not fall below a prescribed minimum mass flow density.
Rail vehicle having at least one vehicle body and at least one chassis, wherein an anti-roll system having a torque rod connected to the vehicle body is provided between the at least one vehicle body and the at least one chassis, having a pneumatic spring control arrangement with at least one pneumatic spring valve and at least one pneumatic spring linkage, which is arranged between the at least one vehicle body and the at least one chassis and by which relative movements between the at least one vehicle body and the at least one chassis are transmitted to the at least one pneumatic spring valve, to which suspension processes between the at least one vehicle body and the at least one chassis can be uniquely assigned, characterised in that the at least one pneumatic spring valve is mounted on the at least one chassis and is connected to the at least one vehicle body by way of the at least one pneumatic spring linkage, wherein the at least one pneumatic spring linkage is pivotably connected to the torque rod by way of an anti-roll adapter, which is arranged in a central region of a connecting part of the torque rod.
A thionucleoside derivative represented by General Formula: in the formula, R 1 represents a hydroxyl group which may be protected with a hydroxyl protecting group selected from a C 2-6 alkenyl group, an acyl group, a C 1-6 alkoxycarbonyl group, an ar-C 1-6 alkoxycarbonyl group, a C 1-6 alkylsulfonyl group, an arylsulfonyl group, a silyl group, a tetrahydrofuranyl group, and a tetrahydropyranyl group, a C 1-20 alkoxy group which may be substituted, a C 3-8 cycloalkoxy group which may be substituted, an aryloxy group which may be substituted, a heterocyclic oxy group which may be substituted, or an amino group which may be substituted; R 2 represents a C 1-20 alkoxy group which may be substituted, a C 3-8 cycloalkoxy group which may be substituted, an aryloxy group which may be substituted, a heterocyclic oxy group which may be substituted, or an amino group which may be substituted; or R 1 and R 2, together with the phosphorus atom to which they are bonded, may form a 5- to 10-membered nitrogen·phosphorus-containing heterocyclic ring which may be substituted, a 5- to 10-membered oxygen·phosphorus-containing heterocyclic ring which may be substituted, or a 5- to 10-membered nitrogen·oxygen·phosphorus-containing heterocyclic ring; and R 3 represents a hydrogen atom; or R 2 and R 3, together with the phosphorus atom to which R 2 is bonded, an oxygen atom, methylene, two carbon atoms constituting the tetrahydrothiophene ring and the oxygen atom to which R 3 is bonded, may form a 6 to 10-membered oxygen·phosphorus-containing heterocyclic ring which may be substituted; or a salt thereof. R 1 represents a hydroxyl group which may be protected with a hydroxyl protecting group selected from a C 2-6 alkenyl group, an acyl group, a C 1-6 alkoxycarbonyl group, an ar-C 1-6 alkoxycarbonyl group, a C 1-6 alkylsulfonyl group, an arylsulfonyl group, a silyl group, a tetrahydrofuranyl group, and a tetrahydropyranyl group, a C 1-20 alkoxy group which may be substituted, a C 3-8 cycloalkoxy group which may be substituted, an aryloxy group which may be substituted, a heterocyclic oxy group which may be substituted, or an amino group which may be substituted; R 2 represents a C 1-20 alkoxy group which may be substituted, a C 3-8 cycloalkoxy group which may be substituted, an aryloxy group which may be substituted, a heterocyclic oxy group which may be substituted, or an amino group which may be substituted; or R 1 and R 2, together with the phosphorus atom to which they are bonded, may form a 5- to 10-membered nitrogen·phosphorus-containing heterocyclic ring which may be substituted, a 5- to 10-membered oxygen·phosphorus-containing heterocyclic ring which may be substituted, or a 5- to 10-membered nitrogen·oxygen·phosphorus-containing heterocyclic ring; and R 3 represents a hydrogen atom; or R 2 and R 3, together with the phosphorus atom to which R 2 is bonded, an oxygen atom, methylene, two carbon atoms constituting the tetrahydrothiophene ring and the oxygen atom to which R 3 is bonded, may form a 6 to 10-membered oxygen·phosphorus-containing heterocyclic ring which may be substituted; or a salt thereof.
A positive electrode active material for a secondary battery, the positive electrode active material comprising a lithium composite transition metal oxide represented by Formula 1 below including nickel (Ni), cobalt (Co), and manganese (Mn), wherein the lithium composite transition metal oxide has a layered crystal structure of space group R3m, the lithium composite transition metal oxide comprises the nickel (Ni) in an amount of 60 mol% or less based on a total amount of transition metals, comprises the cobalt (Co) in an amount greater than an amount of the manganese (Mn), and is composed of single particles; and wherein the positive electrode active material has a rolling density during pressurization at 2.5 tons of 2.9 g/cc or more: [Formula 1] Li p Ni 1- (x1+y1+z1) Co x1 Mn y1 M a z1 O 2+δ In Formula 1, Ma is at least one element selected from the group consisting of aluminum (Al), zirconium (Zr), titanium (Ti), magnesium (Mg), tantalum (Ta), niobium (Nb), molybdenum (Mo), chromium (Cr), barium (Ba), strontium (Sr), and calcium (Ca), and 0.9≤p≤1.06, 0<x1≤0.5, 0<y1≤0.5, 0≤ z1≤0.1, -0.1≤ ô≤ 1, x1>y1, and 0.4≤x1+y1+zl<1. the lithium composite transition metal oxide comprises the nickel (Ni) in an amount of 60 mol% or less based on a total amount of transition metals, comprises the cobalt (Co) in an amount greater than an amount of the manganese (Mn), and is composed of single particles; and wherein the positive electrode active material has a rolling density during pressurization at 2.5 tons of 2.9 g/cc or more: [Formula 1] Li p Ni 1- (x1+y1+z1) Co x1 Mn y1 M a z1 O 2+δ In Formula 1, Ma is at least one element selected from the group consisting of aluminum (Al), zirconium (Zr), titanium (Ti), magnesium (Mg), tantalum (Ta), niobium (Nb), molybdenum (Mo), chromium (Cr), barium (Ba), strontium (Sr), and calcium (Ca), and 0.9≤p≤1.06, 0<x1≤0.5, 0<y1≤0.5, 0≤ z1≤0.1, -0.1≤ ô≤ 1, x1>y1, and 0.4≤x1+y1+zl<1.
A computer-implemented method comprising: receiving a mobile image file comprising two-dimensional image data of a geographic area, location data and orientation data describing a location and an orientation of a mobile device at a time the image data was captured by the mobile device; aligning the image data with a three-dimensional model of the geographic area using the location data and the orientation data; determining an estimated pose of the mobile device at the time the image data was captured within the three-dimensional model (600, 700) using the location data and orientation data; selecting an alternate pose within the three-dimensional model (600, 700) based on the estimated pose; generating a two-dimensional virtual image of the three-dimensional model (600, 700) as a view of the three dimensional model from the alternate pose, wherein generating the virtual image includes: correlating a boundary of the virtual image with the boundaries of the geographic area represented by the received two-dimensional image data by matching coordinates between the three-dimensional model's two dimensional view and the received two-dimensional image data; and combining the two-dimensional image data and the two-dimensional virtual image to create a stereoscopic image, wherein the stereoscopic image provides a view of the geographic area with a three-dimensional effect. receiving a mobile image file comprising two-dimensional image data of a geographic area, location data and orientation data describing a location and an orientation of a mobile device at a time the image data was captured by the mobile device; aligning the image data with a three-dimensional model of the geographic area using the location data and the orientation data; determining an estimated pose of the mobile device at the time the image data was captured within the three-dimensional model (600, 700) using the location data and orientation data; selecting an alternate pose within the three-dimensional model (600, 700) based on the estimated pose; generating a two-dimensional virtual image of the three-dimensional model (600, 700) as a view of the three dimensional model from the alternate pose, wherein generating the virtual image includes: correlating a boundary of the virtual image with the boundaries of the geographic area represented by the received two-dimensional image data by matching coordinates between the three-dimensional model's two dimensional view and the received two-dimensional image data; and correlating a boundary of the virtual image with the boundaries of the geographic area represented by the received two-dimensional image data by matching coordinates between the three-dimensional model's two dimensional view and the received two-dimensional image data; and combining the two-dimensional image data and the two-dimensional virtual image to create a stereoscopic image, wherein the stereoscopic image provides a view of the geographic area with a three-dimensional effect.