mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An available bandwidth estimating device (100, 300), comprising: a transmission rate acquiring means (102, 301) for acquiring a transmission rate, which is an amount of data transmitted by a transmitting device per unit time to a receiving device connected so as to be capable of communicating via a communication network; and an available bandwidth estimating means (105, 302) for estimating an available bandwidth, which is a communication bandwidth available in a communication path between the transmitting device and the receiving device, based on: a mathematical model representing a relation between the available bandwidth and the transmission rate and constructed by assuming that a function including at least one of a term proportional to the available bandwidth and a term proportional to a time derivative of the available bandwidth is equal to a function in which the transmission rate is a variable; and the acquired transmission rate. a transmission rate acquiring means (102, 301) for acquiring a transmission rate, which is an amount of data transmitted by a transmitting device per unit time to a receiving device connected so as to be capable of communicating via a communication network; and an available bandwidth estimating means (105, 302) for estimating an available bandwidth, which is a communication bandwidth available in a communication path between the transmitting device and the receiving device, based on: a mathematical model representing a relation between the available bandwidth and the transmission rate and constructed by assuming that a function including at least one of a term proportional to the available bandwidth and a term proportional to a time derivative of the available bandwidth is equal to a function in which the transmission rate is a variable; and the acquired transmission rate.
An apparatus for charging and discharging a coin-type secondary battery in which a solid electrolyte selectively passing a specific metal ion is applied to an anode part thereof and an ion-containing solution including sodium, lithium, magnesium, and a combination thereof is applied to a cathode part thereof, wherein the ion-containing solution flows into the cathode part from the outside of the cathode part, comprising: a vessel filled with a solution containing water or an aqueous solution containing sodium ions; a jig part installed at the vessel, having an interior in which a coin-type secondary battery is mounted, and configured to allow a cathode part of the coin-type secondary battery to be brought into contact with the solution in the vessel; an anode terminal installed at the jig part and electrically connected to an anode part of the coin-type secondary battery; and a cathode terminal electrically connected to the cathode part of the coin-type secondary battery. a vessel filled with a solution containing water or an aqueous solution containing sodium ions; a jig part installed at the vessel, having an interior in which a coin-type secondary battery is mounted, and configured to allow a cathode part of the coin-type secondary battery to be brought into contact with the solution in the vessel; an anode terminal installed at the jig part and electrically connected to an anode part of the coin-type secondary battery; and a cathode terminal electrically connected to the cathode part of the coin-type secondary battery.
Apparatus comprising: - a body part; and - a cover part; - wherein said body part and said cover part are configured to at least partially form a fluid channel between a surface of said body part and a surface of said cover part, characterized in - that said surfaces of said body part and said cover part are vertically oriented such that at least a part of these surfaces is at least substantially parallel to a longitudinal axis of the apparatus. - a body part; and - a cover part; - wherein said body part and said cover part are configured to at least partially form a fluid channel between a surface of said body part and a surface of said cover part, - that said surfaces of said body part and said cover part are vertically oriented such that at least a part of these surfaces is at least substantially parallel to a longitudinal axis of the apparatus.
A process for producing an aqueous coating composition which is a composition obtained by dispersing a fluorocopolymer obtained by a solution polymerization method, in an aqueous medium, and which comprises the fluorocopolymer which is a copolymer containing the following units to, wherein a proportion of the repeating unit is from 14. mol% to 3.9 mol% based on the total repeating units, and an aqueous medium, wherein an amount of an organic solvent contained in the composition is from 0 to 1 mass%; wherein the coating composition optionally contains a further synthetic resin other than the fluorocopolymer, and wherein a nonionic emulsifier in an amount of 0 to 3 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of the solid content of the synthetic resin, or an anionic emulsifier in an amount of 0 to 1 part by mass of the solid content of the synthetic resin is added to the aqueous coating composition: Unit: a repeating unit of a fluoroolefin Unit: a repeating unit of a vinyl monomer or an allyl monomer, wherein a hydroxyl group and/or a carboxyl group which may form a salt, is not bonded to the unit Unit: a repeating unit of a vinyl monomer having a hydroxyl group bonded thereto or of an allyl monomer having a hydroxyl group bonded thereto, wherein a carboxyl group which may form a salt, is not bonded to the unit Unit: a repeating unit of a vinyl monomer or an allyl monomer, which is also a repeating unit to which a carboxylate group in which a part may be a carboxyl group, is bonded, the process being characterized by carrying out sequentially a step of a copolymerization reaction in an organic solvent to obtain a fluorocopolymer containing the unit, the unit, the unit and a unit derived from a monomer having a carboxyl group bonded thereto, and a step of neutralizing a part or whole of the carboxyl group in the fluorocopolymer by adding a basic compound; a step of adding water; and a step of removing the organic solvent. Unit: a repeating unit of a fluoroolefin Unit: a repeating unit of a vinyl monomer or an allyl monomer, wherein a hydroxyl group and/or a carboxyl group which may form a salt, is not bonded to the unit Unit: a repeating unit of a vinyl monomer having a hydroxyl group bonded thereto or of an allyl monomer having a hydroxyl group bonded thereto, wherein a carboxyl group which may form a salt, is not bonded to the unit Unit: a repeating unit of a vinyl monomer or an allyl monomer, which is also a repeating unit to which a carboxylate group in which a part may be a carboxyl group, is bonded, the process being characterized by carrying out sequentially a step of a copolymerization reaction in an organic solvent to obtain a fluorocopolymer containing the unit, the unit, the unit and a unit derived from a monomer having a carboxyl group bonded thereto, and a step of neutralizing a part or whole of the carboxyl group in the fluorocopolymer by adding a basic compound; a step of adding water; and a step of removing the organic solvent.
An injection device for injecting set doses of a liquid drug, comprising A polymeric housing rotatable guiding a scale drum during dose setting and which scale drum having an external helical groove carries a plurality of indicia viewable through a window provided in the housing, and a pointer pointing to an indicia thereby indicating the size of the set dose, and which polymeric housing comprises: - a moulded outer housing element, and - a moulded ring-shaped unitary element carrying the pointer for indicating the size of a set dose and a thread segment for guiding the scale drum, wherein the ring-shaped unitary element comprises an inner surface from which the thread segment protrudes to engage the helical groove of the scale drum and an outer surface from which the pointer protrudes, and wherein the moulded outer housing element is moulded over the ring-shaped unitary element leaving at least a part of the protruding pointer visible. - a moulded outer housing element, and - a moulded ring-shaped unitary element carrying the pointer for indicating the size of a set dose and a thread segment for guiding the scale drum,
A radio communication method comprising: spreading an acknowledgement or non-acknowledgement, ACK/NACK, signal with an orthogonal sequence, which is selected from a plurality of orthogonal sequences, the plurality of orthogonal sequences including more orthogonal sequences that have two elements with values respectively corresponding to 2nd symbol and 6th symbol of an ACK/NACK signal transmission slot in phase, than orthogonal sequence(s) that have said two values respectively corresponding to the 2nd symbol and the 6th symbol of the ACK/NACK signal transmission slot in opposite phases from each other; transmitting the spread ACK/NACK signal in the ACK/NACK signal transmission slot; arranging two reference signals which are produced by multiplying two reference signal sequences with values having opposite phases from each other, in the 2nd symbol and the 6th symbol of a CQI signals transmission slot, and arranging channel quality indicator, CQI, signals in symbols of the CQI signals transmission slot other than the 2nd symbol and the 6th symbol; and transmitting the reference signals and the CQI signals arranged in the CQI signals transmission slot. spreading an acknowledgement or non-acknowledgement, ACK/NACK, signal with an orthogonal sequence, which is selected from a plurality of orthogonal sequences, the plurality of orthogonal sequences including more orthogonal sequences that have two elements with values respectively corresponding to 2nd symbol and 6th symbol of an ACK/NACK signal transmission slot in phase, than orthogonal sequence(s) that have said two values respectively corresponding to the 2nd symbol and the 6th symbol of the ACK/NACK signal transmission slot in opposite phases from each other; transmitting the spread ACK/NACK signal in the ACK/NACK signal transmission slot; arranging two reference signals which are produced by multiplying two reference signal sequences with values having opposite phases from each other, in the 2nd symbol and the 6th symbol of a CQI signals transmission slot, and arranging channel quality indicator, CQI, signals in symbols of the CQI signals transmission slot other than the 2nd symbol and the 6th symbol; and transmitting the reference signals and the CQI signals arranged in the CQI signals transmission slot.
A method of producing a surface-treated steel sheet for battery cases, the surface-treated steel sheet comprising a nickel-cobalt alloy layer formed at a surface of a steel sheet, which surface is to become an inner surface of a battery case, whe rein the nickel-cobalt alloy layer is formed by alloy plating using a nickel-cobalt alloy plating bath which is prepared such that a molar ratio of cobalt/nickel is 0.01 to 2.4, characterized in that the bath temperature is 65°C to 75°C and a current density in the plating process is 20 to 30 A/dm 2.
Column for realizing prefabricated structures, in particular for realizing of modular parkings, said column comprising a floor support structure, two articulated ball joints provided on said support structure, two column elements coupled under stable support conditions to a respective one of said ball joints in such a way to assume a vertical orientation and at least one bracing structure between said two column elements, said column being characterized in that said floor support structure is comprised of two separate plates, each of them bearing a respective ball joint.
A method for detecting an abused sensor for determining a concentration of glucose in a blood sample placed upon the sensor, comprising the steps of: i. placing a blood sample upon the sensor; ii. applying a first signal to the blood sample; iii. measuring a current response to the first signal; iv. repeating step iii. at least once; and v. calculating a normalized Cottrell Failsafe Ratio (NCFR) using the current response data, in which the NCFR is the sum of the sensor currents divided by the last sensor current; a) applying a signal having an AC component to the sensor; b) measuring an AC response to the signal; and c) combining the normalized Cottrell Failsafe Ratio and the AC response of step b) to produce an indication of whether the sensor has been abused. i. placing a blood sample upon the sensor; ii. applying a first signal to the blood sample; iii. measuring a current response to the first signal; iv. repeating step iii. at least once; and v. calculating a normalized Cottrell Failsafe Ratio (NCFR) using the current response data, in which the NCFR is the sum of the sensor currents divided by the last sensor current; a) applying a signal having an AC component to the sensor; b) measuring an AC response to the signal; and c) combining the normalized Cottrell Failsafe Ratio and the AC response of step b) to produce an indication of whether the sensor has been abused. a) applying a signal having an AC component to the sensor; b) measuring an AC response to the signal; and c) combining the normalized Cottrell Failsafe Ratio and the AC response of step b) to produce an indication of whether the sensor has been abused.
Method of providing a sample vector (x) representing at least a portion of a multi-carrier modulated signal (mcs) of the Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing, OFDM, type which comprises at least one subband, wherein said subband comprises a plurality of subcarriers (sc), comprising the following steps: - providing a first lookup table (LUT; LUT1_a; LUT1_b; LUT1_c), wherein said first lookup table (LUT1_a; LUT1_b; LUT1_c) comprises a predetermined first number of output sample vectors associated with respective sets of input data, - obtaining a predetermined second number of n many desired output sample vectors from said first lookup table (LUT1_a; LUT1_b; LUT1_c), wherein n is equal to or larger than one, wherein each of said desired output sample vectors is associated with a respective set of input data, - if said predetermined second number n of desired output sample vectors is larger than one, combining said n many desired output sample vectors to obtain a sum vector as said sample vector (x), - and if said predetermined second number n of desired output sample vectors equals one, obtaining said single desired output sample vector as said sample vector (x), wherein a frequency shift (240, 245) is carried out on said sample vector (x) to obtain a frequency shifted sample vector (x shift), wherein said frequency shift (240, 245) is performed by determining a complex frequency shift vector (a) from a second lookup table, and by applying the Hadamard product on said sample vector (x) and said complex frequency shift vector (a), wherein said complex frequency shift vector (a) is determined from said second lookup table depending on a desired value for said frequency shift. - providing a first lookup table (LUT; LUT1_a; LUT1_b; LUT1_c), wherein said first lookup table (LUT1_a; LUT1_b; LUT1_c) comprises a predetermined first number of output sample vectors associated with respective sets of input data, - obtaining a predetermined second number of n many desired output sample vectors from said first lookup table (LUT1_a; LUT1_b; LUT1_c), wherein n is equal to or larger than one, wherein each of said desired output sample vectors is associated with a respective set of input data, - if said predetermined second number n of desired output sample vectors is larger than one, combining said n many desired output sample vectors to obtain a sum vector as said sample vector (x), - and if said predetermined second number n of desired output sample vectors equals one, obtaining said single desired output sample vector as said sample vector (x)
An emission-based detector for analysing a gas sample from a chromatography capillary column, comprising: - a detection area having a gas inlet, a gas outlet and a plasma chamber; - a plasma-generating mechanism configured to apply a plasma-generating field across the plasma chamber so as to generate a plasma from said gas sample; and - a detector window allowing optical emissions from said plasma to exit the plasma chamber characterized in that the detection area comprises a capillary channel in fluid communication with the gas inlet and gas outlet to allow circulation of the gas sample therebetween, the capillary channel defining the plasma chamber and following a winding path within the detection area. - a detection area having a gas inlet, a gas outlet and a plasma chamber; - a plasma-generating mechanism configured to apply a plasma-generating field across the plasma chamber so as to generate a plasma from said gas sample; and - a detector window allowing optical emissions from said plasma to exit the plasma chamber
A filter for a surgical procedure comprising: a gases pathway to transport smoke and/or gases exhausted from a surgical site; a humidity regulating element located along the gases pathway; a filter element located along the gases pathway downstream of the humidity regulating element such that the humidity regulating element and the filter element are in fluid communication with each other, the filter element comprising an inlet and an outlet; and a filter housing containing the filter element and the humidity regulating element, the filter housing comprising: an inlet connector for connecting to the gases pathway; an outlet connector; characterised by a separate housing disposed within the filter housing configured to house the humidity regulating element, wherein the humidity regulating element is configured to remove or reduce humidity from the smoke and/or gases prior to the smoke and/or gases reaching the filter element, and the filter element is configured to filter particulate matter from the smoke and/or gases; and wherein the gases pathway comprises a defined passageway between a lumen or a tapered structure of the separate housing and the filter element inlet, the defined passageway extending between a region of the separate housing and the filter element inlet. a gases pathway to transport smoke and/or gases exhausted from a surgical site; a humidity regulating element located along the gases pathway; a filter element located along the gases pathway downstream of the humidity regulating element such that the humidity regulating element and the filter element are in fluid communication with each other, the filter element comprising an inlet and an outlet; and a filter housing containing the filter element and the humidity regulating element, the filter housing comprising: an inlet connector for connecting to the gases pathway; an outlet connector; characterised by a separate housing disposed within the filter housing configured to house the humidity regulating element, an inlet connector for connecting to the gases pathway; an outlet connector; characterised by a separate housing disposed within the filter housing configured to house the humidity regulating element, wherein the humidity regulating element is configured to remove or reduce humidity from the smoke and/or gases prior to the smoke and/or gases reaching the filter element, and the filter element is configured to filter particulate matter from the smoke and/or gases; and wherein the gases pathway comprises a defined passageway between a lumen or a tapered structure of the separate housing and the filter element inlet, the defined passageway extending between a region of the separate housing and the filter element inlet.
An arrangement, comprising a surge arrester, in particular a varistor, having a flashover gap or electrically connected to a separate flashover gap, wherein said surge arrester is connected in series to a fuse and is provided with an encapsulation or housing, wherein said arrangement is appropriate for secure supply isolation of said surge arrester by triggering said fuse in the presence of temporary overvoltages, characterized in that the encapsulation or housing has an opening and/or a channel directed toward the respective flashover gap such that a gas flow, generated in case of thermal load up to the melting loss of the surge arrester, reaches the flashover gap with the consequence of a reduction of the response voltage of the flashover gap and a current flow with triggering the fuse connected in series, wherein the surge arrester has electrical terminals for this purpose, which are in communication with conductor tracks of a wiring carrier, wherein sections of the conductor tracks are formed as elements, the distance of which forms the flashover gap.
A heat exchanger, especially a charge-air cooler or exhaust-gas cooler, with a tube-to-tubesheet sub-assembly, in which tubes are inserted in a sealed manner by their ends into openings of two oppositely-disposed tubesheets (3, 4), wherein at least one region of a housing is arranged between the two tubesheets (3, 4) and encompasses and outwardly seals the tubes of the sub-assembly, wherein the two tubesheets (3, 4) have two sides extending parallel to each other and adjoining an end region (6, 7) of the tubes in each case, and on which is arranged in each case a housing section (15, 16) which is connected to the housing, wherein on at least one of the tubesheets (3, 4) a seal (30-33, 46-49) is arranged with sealing effect between the housing and this tubesheet (3, 4) and between this tubesheet (3, 4) and the housing section (15, 16) which is arranged on this tubesheet (3, 4).