mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method comprising: receiving a connectivity request from a client of a provider network for connectivity from a client network of the client to a resource collection of the provider network via a dedicated physical connection between the client network and the provider network, wherein the request comprises location information for the client network; in response to the connectivity request, identifying, by a connectivity coordinator, two or more connectivity providers for providing the dedicated physical connection between the client network and the provider network; and generating a response to the connectivity request comprising an identification of the two or more connectivity providers; receiving, using the connectivity coordinator, a selection from the client selecting a particular one of the two or more connectivity providers to provide the dedicated physical connection between the client network and the provider network; transmitting physical link configuration instructions for establishing the dedicated physical connection between the client network and the provider network at a router co-location facility of the particular connectivity provider selected by the client; and enabling network traffic to flow between the client network and the resource collection of the provider network via the dedicated physical connection between the client network and the provider network. receiving a connectivity request from a client of a provider network for connectivity from a client network of the client to a resource collection of the provider network via a dedicated physical connection between the client network and the provider network, wherein the request comprises location information for the client network; in response to the connectivity request, identifying, by a connectivity coordinator, two or more connectivity providers for providing the dedicated physical connection between the client network and the provider network; and generating a response to the connectivity request comprising an identification of the two or more connectivity providers; identifying, by a connectivity coordinator, two or more connectivity providers for providing the dedicated physical connection between the client network and the provider network; and generating a response to the connectivity request comprising an identification of the two or more connectivity providers; receiving, using the connectivity coordinator, a selection from the client selecting a particular one of the two or more connectivity providers to provide the dedicated physical connection between the client network and the provider network; transmitting physical link configuration instructions for establishing the dedicated physical connection between the client network and the provider network at a router co-location facility of the particular connectivity provider selected by the client; and enabling network traffic to flow between the client network and the resource collection of the provider network via the dedicated physical connection between the client network and the provider network.
A monitoring system for detecting a disruption of a fluid connection between a first fluid containing system (1a, 1b) and a second fluid containing system, said monitoring system comprising: a signal generating arrangement configured to generate a monitoring signal which is representative of a fluid pressure in respect of the first fluid containing system (1a, 1b) and which is responsive to the disruption of the fluid connection, and a disruption detector configured to detect a condition indicative of the disruption by comparing a current pressure value of the monitoring signal to a detection range ( M1L, M1H), characterized in that the signal generating arrangement is further configured to generate a tracking signal which corresponds to and is more smoothed over time than the monitoring signal, and the disruption detector is further configured to set the detection range ( M1L, M1H) in a given relation to the tracking signal so that the detection range ( M1L, M1H) follows changes in the tracking signal. a signal generating arrangement configured to generate a monitoring signal which is representative of a fluid pressure in respect of the first fluid containing system (1a, 1b) and which is responsive to the disruption of the fluid connection, and a disruption detector configured to detect a condition indicative of the disruption by comparing a current pressure value of the monitoring signal to a detection range ( M1L, M1H), characterized in that the signal generating arrangement is further configured to generate a tracking signal which corresponds to and is more smoothed over time than the monitoring signal, and the disruption detector is further configured to set the detection range ( M1L, M1H) in a given relation to the tracking signal so that the detection range ( M1L, M1H) follows changes in the tracking signal.
A method of identifying a sequence variant in a nucleic acid sample comprising a plurality of cell-free polynucleotides, each cell-free polynucleotide of the plurality having a 5' end and a 3' end, the method comprising: (a) circularizing individual cell-free polynucleotides of said plurality to form a plurality of circular polynucleotides, each of which having a junction between the 5' end and 3' end; (b) amplifying the circular polynucleotides of (a); (c) sequencing the amplified polynucleotides to produce a plurality of sequencing reads; (d) identifying sequence differences between sequencing reads and a reference sequence; and (e) calling a sequence difference as the sequence variant only when the sequence difference occurs in at least two circular polynucleotides having different junctions. (a) circularizing individual cell-free polynucleotides of said plurality to form a plurality of circular polynucleotides, each of which having a junction between the 5' end and 3' end; (b) amplifying the circular polynucleotides of (a); (c) sequencing the amplified polynucleotides to produce a plurality of sequencing reads; (d) identifying sequence differences between sequencing reads and a reference sequence; and (e) calling a sequence difference as the sequence variant only when the sequence difference occurs in at least two circular polynucleotides having different junctions.
A supercharge air cooling unit comprising: an evaporator portion in which heat exchange is conducted between supercharging air to be supplied from a supercharger to an engine and working medium to evaporate the working medium; an expander into which the working medium evaporated in the evaporator portion flows; a motive power recovery device which recovers motive power of the expander; and a gas cooler portion in which heat exchange is conducted between the supercharged air cooled by the evaporator portion and cooling medium to further cool the supercharged air, characterised in that a flow path of the supercharged air in the evaporator portion is formed to have a width larger than a width of a flow path of the supercharged air in the gas cooler portion, thereby a stepped portion being formed in the flow path of the supercharged air in the evaporator portion, and the evaporator portion is configured such that a flow rate of the working medium passing through a first region as a region expanded by the stepped portion is smaller than a flow rate of the working medium passing through a second region as a region other than the first region in the evaporator portion, or such that in the first region, the working medium does not pass through. an evaporator portion in which heat exchange is conducted between supercharging air to be supplied from a supercharger to an engine and working medium to evaporate the working medium; an expander into which the working medium evaporated in the evaporator portion flows; a motive power recovery device which recovers motive power of the expander; and a gas cooler portion in which heat exchange is conducted between the supercharged air cooled by the evaporator portion and cooling medium to further cool the supercharged air, characterised in that a flow path of the supercharged air in the evaporator portion is formed to have a width larger than a width of a flow path of the supercharged air in the gas cooler portion, thereby a stepped portion being formed in the flow path of the supercharged air in the evaporator portion, and the evaporator portion is configured such that a flow rate of the working medium passing through a first region as a region expanded by the stepped portion is smaller than a flow rate of the working medium passing through a second region as a region other than the first region in the evaporator portion, or such that in the first region, the working medium does not pass through.
A lighting device comprising: A holder comprising a holder body with a hole formed therein; an outlet formed in a side of the holder body; and a channel formed in the holder body to connect the hole with the outlet, a housing configured to accommodate the holder; a thermal pad disposed between the holder and the housing; and a heat sink disposed on one side of the housing, wherein, the channel comprises a first channel which is formed in a circumferential direction and has one side connected to the outlet; a second channel formed to guide one of two wires connected to a light source module to the first channel; and a third channel formed to guide the other of the two wires to the first channel, characterized in that, the heat sink comprises a heat sink body; and a plurality of heat sinking plates which are disposed on an outer circumferential surface of the heat sink body while extending therefrom, in that, the heat sinking plates comprise a first heat sinking plate which has a plate shape; and a second heat sinking plate which comprises a heat sinking portion with a plate shape and a first curved heat sinking portion, and in that the first curved heat sinking portion is bent in one direction and the other direction. A holder comprising a holder body with a hole formed therein; an outlet formed in a side of the holder body; and a channel formed in the holder body to connect the hole with the outlet, a housing configured to accommodate the holder; a thermal pad disposed between the holder and the housing; and a heat sink disposed on one side of the housing, a housing configured to accommodate the holder; a thermal pad disposed between the holder and the housing; and a heat sink disposed on one side of the housing, wherein, the channel comprises a first channel which is formed in a circumferential direction and has one side connected to the outlet; a second channel formed to guide one of two wires connected to a light source module to the first channel; and a third channel formed to guide the other of the two wires to the first channel, characterized in that, the heat sink comprises a heat sink body; and a plurality of heat sinking plates which are disposed on an outer circumferential surface of the heat sink body while extending therefrom, in that, the heat sinking plates comprise a first heat sinking plate which has a plate shape; and a second heat sinking plate which comprises a heat sinking portion with a plate shape and a first curved heat sinking portion, and in that the first curved heat sinking portion is bent in one direction and the other direction.
A printing apparatus comprising: a printing unit configured to perform printing by ejecting liquid to a medium conveyed; a supporting part facing the printing unit, and including a supporting surface configured to support the medium; a downstream supporting part located downstream of the supporting part in a medium conveyance direction, and including a downstream supporting surface obliquely extending with respect to the supporting surface; and a heating unit facing the downstream supporting part, wherein the heating unit includes: a heating part configured to heat the medium, and a heating case configured to house the heating part, and the heating case includes a heating top portion located at an uppermost position in the heating case, characterised in that the heating top portion is located at the same height as and below the supporting surface. a printing unit configured to perform printing by ejecting liquid to a medium conveyed; a supporting part facing the printing unit, and including a supporting surface configured to support the medium; a downstream supporting part located downstream of the supporting part in a medium conveyance direction, and including a downstream supporting surface obliquely extending with respect to the supporting surface; and a heating unit facing the downstream supporting part, wherein the heating unit includes: a heating part configured to heat the medium, and a heating case configured to house the heating part, and the heating case includes a heating top portion located at an uppermost position in the heating case, characterised in that the heating top portion is located at the same height as and below the supporting surface. a heating part configured to heat the medium, and a heating case configured to house the heating part, and the heating case includes a heating top portion located at an uppermost position in the heating case, characterised in that the heating top portion is located at the same height as and below the supporting surface.
A known signal detection method detecting a position of a known signal in a reception signal by a known signal detection apparatus and comprising: performing Fourier transform on the reception signal to obtain a first calculation value; performing Fourier transform on the known signal to obtain a second calculation value; multiplying the first calculation value by a complex conjugate of the second calculation value to obtain a third calculation value; performing inverse Fourier transform on the third calculation value to obtain a fourth calculation value; detecting a maximum value of an amplitude of the fourth calculation value and a sample point at which the maximum value is obtained; and detecting the position of the known signal in the reception signal from the sample point at which the maximum value is obtained; characterised in that the reception signal is made up of a plurality of frames in which the known signal is inserted at the same position; and generating a vector in which the maximum value is associated with an amplitude and the sample point is associated with a phase; and averaging the vector over the plurality of frames, wherein the position of the known signal in the reception signal is detected from a sample point corresponding to a phase at which an amplitude of the averaged vector becomes a maximum; wherein the maximum value is A, the sample point at which the maximum value is obtained is n0, a size of discrete Fourier transform is N, and the vector is generated by Aexp(j2π(n0/N)). performing Fourier transform on the reception signal to obtain a first calculation value; performing Fourier transform on the known signal to obtain a second calculation value; multiplying the first calculation value by a complex conjugate of the second calculation value to obtain a third calculation value; performing inverse Fourier transform on the third calculation value to obtain a fourth calculation value; detecting a maximum value of an amplitude of the fourth calculation value and a sample point at which the maximum value is obtained; and detecting the position of the known signal in the reception signal from the sample point at which the maximum value is obtained; characterised in that the reception signal is made up of a plurality of frames in which the known signal is inserted at the same position; and generating a vector in which the maximum value is associated with an amplitude and the sample point is associated with a phase; and averaging the vector over the plurality of frames, wherein the position of the known signal in the reception signal is detected from a sample point corresponding to a phase at which an amplitude of the averaged vector becomes a maximum; wherein the maximum value is A, the sample point at which the maximum value is obtained is n0, a size of discrete Fourier transform is N, and the vector is generated by Aexp(j2π(n0/N)).
A piezoelectric element comprising an electrode layer on at least one surface of an electret material having pores inside, wherein a porosity of the electret material is 20 to 80%, the electrode layer contains 20 to 70 mass% of a carbon fine particle, wherein the carbon fine particle comprises graphite and carbon black, and a thickness of the electrode layer is 2 to 100 μm. a porosity of the electret material is 20 to 80%, the electrode layer contains 20 to 70 mass% of a carbon fine particle, wherein the carbon fine particle comprises graphite and carbon black, and a thickness of the electrode layer is 2 to 100 μm.
A musical instrument, comprising: an acoustic portion configured to generate sounds in accordance with a vibration; a plurality of soundboard braces (55A-55D) attached to a flat surface of the acoustic portion; a bracket supported by two of the plurality of soundboard braces; an acoustic transducer supported by the bracket and configured to vibrate the acoustic portion based on an acoustic signal inputted thereto; and a pair of supporters (62, 63) respectively attached to the two of the plurality of soundboard braces (55A-55D) so as to support the bracket, wherein the bracket is disposed so as to bridge the two of the plurality of soundboard braces, and the acoustic transducer vibrates the acoustic portion at a position between the two of the plurality of soundboard braces, characterized in that each of the supporters is held in contact with the acoustic portion at three or more support points which are not located on one straight line. an acoustic portion configured to generate sounds in accordance with a vibration; a plurality of soundboard braces (55A-55D) attached to a flat surface of the acoustic portion; a bracket supported by two of the plurality of soundboard braces; an acoustic transducer supported by the bracket and configured to vibrate the acoustic portion based on an acoustic signal inputted thereto; and a pair of supporters (62, 63) respectively attached to the two of the plurality of soundboard braces (55A-55D) so as to support the bracket, wherein the bracket is disposed so as to bridge the two of the plurality of soundboard braces, and the acoustic transducer vibrates the acoustic portion at a position between the two of the plurality of soundboard braces, characterized in that each of the supporters is held in contact with the acoustic portion at three or more support points which are not located on one straight line.
A mobile communication system including a mobile station, UE, a radio base station, eNB, and a mobility management node, MME, wherein the radio base station, eNB, is configured to inquire to the mobile station, UE, for a part of UE-EUTRA capability information including a capability of the mobile station relating to carrier aggregation; the mobile station is configured to notify the radio base station, eNB, of the part of the UE-EUTRA capability information including the capability of the mobile station relating to carrier aggregation; and the radio base station, eNB, is configured to notify the mobility management node, MME, of the part of the UE-EUTRA capability information.
An objective for imaging a specimen comprising: a lens group (101, 201, 301, 401, 501) comprising at least one focusing lens configured to receive light energy and convert said light energy into an intermediate image; a catadioptric arrangement (103, 203, 303, 403, 503) in which one aspheric surface (111, 210, 311, 412, 512) is formed and comprising a mirror element (109, 208, 309, 409, 509) and a Mangin element (110, 209, 310, 411, 511), the arrangement being configured to convert said intermediate image into an Image; characterised in that said catadioptric arrangement (403, 503) comprises three elements with at least one additional lens element (410, 510) used in triple pass and placed within the catadioptric cavity between the mirror element (409, 509) and the Mangin element (411, 511) the latter having said aspheric surface (412, 512) and the remaining surface being either a substantially flat surface (413, 513) or a surface, the radius of curvature of which being greater than approximately 50 mm. a lens group (101, 201, 301, 401, 501) comprising at least one focusing lens configured to receive light energy and convert said light energy into an intermediate image; a catadioptric arrangement (103, 203, 303, 403, 503) in which one aspheric surface (111, 210, 311, 412, 512) is formed and comprising a mirror element (109, 208, 309, 409, 509) and a Mangin element (110, 209, 310, 411, 511), the arrangement being configured to convert said intermediate image into an Image; characterised in that said catadioptric arrangement (403, 503) comprises three elements with at least one additional lens element (410, 510) used in triple pass and placed within the catadioptric cavity between the mirror element (409, 509) and the Mangin element (411, 511) the latter having said aspheric surface (412, 512) and the remaining surface being either a substantially flat surface (413, 513) or a surface, the radius of curvature of which being greater than approximately 50 mm.
A machining center, comprising: - a number N of workpiece tables (T1, T2, T3, T4) equal to or greater than three, - a number N of first guides (G1, G2, G3, G4), which extend parallel to a first direction; each table being movable along a respective of said first guides, - a number N-1 of second guides (W1, W2, W3), which extend parallel to a second direction transverse to said first direction, - a number N-1 of machining groups (K1, K2, K3) each comprising at least one machining head (H1, H2, H3); each machining group being movable parallel to said second direction along a respective of said second guides; - a number N x (N-1) of machining areas in which the machining groups can machine the workpieces present on said tables; along each first guide, or for a respective table, there being present N-1 machining areas, one for each machining group, so that each machining group can operate, according to a programmed work cycle, on all said N workpiece tables, - a number N of workpiece loading/unloading areas (F10, F20, F30), one for each workpiece table. - a number N of workpiece tables (T1, T2, T3, T4) equal to or greater than three, - a number N of first guides (G1, G2, G3, G4), which extend parallel to a first direction; each table being movable along a respective of said first guides, - a number N-1 of second guides (W1, W2, W3), which extend parallel to a second direction transverse to said first direction, - a number N-1 of machining groups (K1, K2, K3) each comprising at least one machining head (H1, H2, H3); each machining group being movable parallel to said second direction along a respective of said second guides; - a number N x (N-1) of machining areas in which the machining groups can machine the workpieces present on said tables; along each first guide, or for a respective table, there being present N-1 machining areas, one for each machining group, so that each machining group can operate, according to a programmed work cycle, on all said N workpiece tables, - a number N of workpiece loading/unloading areas (F10, F20, F30), one for each workpiece table.