mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A failure detection apparatus for an electrically heated catalyst which is arranged in an exhaust passage of an internal combustion engine and is electrically energized to generate heat thereby to heat a catalyst, said apparatus comprising: an air fuel ratio control device that adjusts an air fuel ratio of an exhaust gas flowing into said electrically heated catalyst to a rich air fuel ratio at the time of starting of said internal combustion engine; means for supplying electric power to said electrically heated catalyst so that said electrically heated catalyst is activated, before starting of said internal combustion engine; a downstream side detection device that is arranged at the downstream side of said electrically heated catalyst and detects a concentration of oxygen in the exhaust gas; and a determination device configured to determine whether said electrically heated catalyst is electrically energized, based on the time at which the oxygen concentration detected by said downstream side detection device changes to a value indicating a rich air fuel ratio at the time when the air fuel ratio of the exhaust gas is adjusted by said air fuel ratio control device to a rich air fuel ratio, after starting of said internal combustion engine, wherein said air fuel ratio control device adjusts the air fuel ratio of the exhaust gas to a rich air fuel ratio in a period of time which is required for said determination device to make a determination. an air fuel ratio control device that adjusts an air fuel ratio of an exhaust gas flowing into said electrically heated catalyst to a rich air fuel ratio at the time of starting of said internal combustion engine; means for supplying electric power to said electrically heated catalyst so that said electrically heated catalyst is activated, before starting of said internal combustion engine; a downstream side detection device that is arranged at the downstream side of said electrically heated catalyst and detects a concentration of oxygen in the exhaust gas; and a determination device configured to determine whether said electrically heated catalyst is electrically energized, based on the time at which the oxygen concentration detected by said downstream side detection device changes to a value indicating a rich air fuel ratio at the time when the air fuel ratio of the exhaust gas is adjusted by said air fuel ratio control device to a rich air fuel ratio, after starting of said internal combustion engine,
Starting material for a sintered bond, which comprises particles (10, 10') containing at least proportions of silver carbonate, silver lactate, silver stearate, sodium carbonate and/or a noble metal oxide, wherein the silver carbonate, the silver lactate, the silver stearate, the sodium carbonate and/or the noble metal oxide is converted in a thermal treatment of the starting material into the parent elemental metal and/or noble metal, wherein the particles (10, 10') have a coating containing a reducing agent, wherein the reducing agent is able to reduce the silver carbonate, the silver lactate, the silver stearate, the sodium carbonate and/or the noble metal oxide to the elemental metal and/or noble metal at a temperature below the sintering temperature of the elemental metal and/or noble metal, wherein the reducing agent contains at least one amine and/or one formic acid and/or one fatty acid and the particles (10, 10') consist of the silver carbonate, the silver lactate, the silver stearate, the sodium carbonate or of the noble metal oxide.
Bag for sealing cable ducts comprising a liquefied gas tank for the inflation of said bag, the tank comprising a pressurised gas, and consisting of a main pipe closed on one side, an outlet pipe inserted on the other side of the main pipe through a first end and closed on the distal end thereof, wherein the outlet pipe is provided with a narrowing that defines a breaking point and an internal orifice that extends from the first end of the outlet pipe to the narrowing towards the distal end, and wherein the size of the narrowing, the size of the orifice and the length of the outlet pipe are determined such that a radial force on the outer pipe between 19N and 80N breaks the outlet pipe at the breaking point, such that the gas is released through the orifice, the bag being vacuum sealed.
A process for producing spherical Ti-6Al-4V alloy powder comprising forming a molten pool or stream from titanium sponge with alloying elements added whereto, impinging a stream of an inert gas across the surface of the molten pool or through the stream from titanium sponge whereby to dislodge droplet particles of titanium alloy from the molten pool or stream, and cooling and solidifying the dislodged droplet particles to form spherical titanium alloy powder, wherein the molten pool or stream is formed in a plasma heating system, and wherein - the stream of inert gas is continuously blown from a nozzle to impinge on a surface of the molten pool to blast droplets of molten alloy from the pool, which upon cooling, solidify into alloy particles, the pool being formed onto a substrate from which the droplets are blown of, wherein - the solidifies particles are deflected at a particle collection baffle and collected by gravity, or - instead of collecting the molten pool onto the substrate, the molten titanium alloy stream is hit with a stream or argun gas to break the stream of titanium alloy particles into smaller particles, which are then quenched into spherical powder in liquid argon. - the stream of inert gas is continuously blown from a nozzle to impinge on a surface of the molten pool to blast droplets of molten alloy from the pool, which upon cooling, solidify into alloy particles, the pool being formed onto a substrate from which the droplets are blown of, wherein - the solidifies particles are deflected at a particle collection baffle and collected by gravity, or - the solidifies particles are deflected at a particle collection baffle and collected by gravity, or - instead of collecting the molten pool onto the substrate, the molten titanium alloy stream is hit with a stream or argun gas to break the stream of titanium alloy particles into smaller particles, which are then quenched into spherical powder in liquid argon.
An injection-molded article comprising a polymer blend, the polymer blend comprising: 15-25% by weight of at least one flexible biodegradable polymer having a glass transition temperature of less than 0°C, and 50-75% by weight of at least one rigid biodegradable polymer having a glass transition temperature greater than 10°C, which is a biopolymer based on polylactic acid, and 5-25% by weight of calcium carbonate, said percentages being based on the total weight of the polymer blend; wherein said polymer blend has an un-notched Izod impact strength according to ASTM D256 of at least 481 J/m (9 ft-lbs/in) at 0°C. 15-25% by weight of at least one flexible biodegradable polymer having a glass transition temperature of less than 0°C, and 50-75% by weight of at least one rigid biodegradable polymer having a glass transition temperature greater than 10°C, which is a biopolymer based on polylactic acid, and 5-25% by weight of calcium carbonate,
Amounting device and cutting insert adapted for a cutting tool in which, by screwing a tightening screw into a screw hole of an insert mounting seat of a tool body of the mounting device through a through hole of the cutting insert, the cutting insert is detachably mounted on the insert mounting seat, wherein the insert mounting seat has a bottom wall surface and at least two side wall surfaces extending so as to intersect the bottom wall surface; the screw hole intersects the bottom wall surface; and a central axis of the screw hole is inclined with respect to a normal direction of the bottom wall surface; wherein when the cutting insert is placed on the insert mounting seat, on a first virtual plane defined so as to expand the bottom wall surface, a first passage point of the central axis of the screw hole on the first virtual plane is shifted to at least either one side of the at least two side wall surfaces from a second passage point of a central axis of the through hole on the first virtual plane; characterized in that when a shift direction of the first passage point of the central axis of the screw hole from the second passage point of the central axis of the through hole on the first virtual plane is defined as an axis shift direction, and a direction of a virtual line obtained by projecting the central axis of the screw hole onto the first virtual plane is defined as an inclination direction, the axis shift direction and the inclination direction are different directions.
Method for the spatially resolved determination of the phase and amplitude of the electromagnetic field in the image plane of an imaging of an object, wherein - images are generated by virtue of the fact that a. the object is illuminated with coherent light of an illumination device and is imaged into an image plane, b. light in the image plane is detected in a spatially resolved manner in pixels, c. wherein for each pixel the intensity of the light is determined and stored in image points, and the image points are assigned to an image, - firstly a first image and then further images are generated, wherein the phase and/or the amplitude of the light are/is modified in a predefined manner and the modification for each image differs from those for the rest of the images, and - the phase in the imaging of the object in the image plane is determined from the generated images in a spatially resolved manner, - characterized in that - the phase and/or the amplitude of the light are/is modified by a spatial frequency filtering by introducing a spatial frequency filter into a pupil plane between object and image plane, and - the spatial frequency filter for modifying phase and/or amplitude in the beam path is rotated about the optical axis and/or about a rotation axis that is perpendicular to the optical axis and intersects the optical axis, and/or is displaced perpendicularly to the optical axis. - images are generated by virtue of the fact that a. the object is illuminated with coherent light of an illumination device and is imaged into an image plane, b. light in the image plane is detected in a spatially resolved manner in pixels, c. wherein for each pixel the intensity of the light is determined and stored in image points, and the image points are assigned to an image, a. the object is illuminated with coherent light of an illumination device and is imaged into an image plane, b. light in the image plane is detected in a spatially resolved manner in pixels, c. wherein for each pixel the intensity of the light is determined and stored in image points, and the image points are assigned to an image, - firstly a first image and then further images are generated, wherein the phase and/or the amplitude of the light are/is modified in a predefined manner and the modification for each image differs from those for the rest of the images, and - the phase in the imaging of the object in the image plane is determined from the generated images in a spatially resolved manner, - characterized in that - the phase and/or the amplitude of the light are/is modified by a spatial frequency filtering by introducing a spatial frequency filter into a pupil plane between object and image plane, and - the spatial frequency filter for modifying phase and/or amplitude in the beam path is rotated about the optical axis and/or about a rotation axis that is perpendicular to the optical axis and intersects the optical axis, and/or is displaced perpendicularly to the optical axis.
A resin having a structure defined by Formula: wherein: X is cyclopentadiene; B is H; n is a bond; m is an integer ranging from 1 to 5; and A has the structure defined by Formula: wherein R a and R b are independently selected from H, F, a C 1 to C 10 linear or cyclic, branched or straight chain aliphatic group; Y is H, -CH 3, -CH=CH 2, - CH=CH-CH 3, or alkyne; and t is 0 or an integer ranging from 1 to 20. X is cyclopentadiene; B is H; n is a bond; m is an integer ranging from 1 to 5; and A has the structure defined by Formula: wherein R a and R b are independently selected from H, F, a C 1 to C 10 linear or cyclic, branched or straight chain aliphatic group; Y is H, -CH 3, -CH=CH 2, - CH=CH-CH 3, or alkyne; and t is 0 or an integer ranging from 1 to 20.
A method of operating a wireless communication system, comprising: communicating over a wireless backhaul link by a first data frame having a first transmit time interval with a first wireless transceiver; and communicating over a wireless access link by a second data frame having a second transmit time interval different from the first transmit time interval with a second wireless transceiver, wherein the backhaul link and the access link share the same frequency resources and the first and second data frames are slot location and/or slot format compatible. communicating over a wireless backhaul link by a first data frame having a first transmit time interval with a first wireless transceiver; and communicating over a wireless access link by a second data frame having a second transmit time interval different from the first transmit time interval with a second wireless transceiver, wherein the backhaul link and the access link share the same frequency resources and the first and second data frames are slot location and/or slot format compatible.
A method of orientation-sensitive recording control for capturing and reproducing three-dimensional audio, said method comprising: within a portable device, and at a first time, indicating that the portable device has a first orientation relative to a gravitational axis; based on said indication that the portable device has the first orientation, selecting a first pair among at least three microphone channels of the portable device; within the portable device, and at a second time that is subsequent to the first time, indicating that the portable device has a second orientation relative to the gravitational axis that is different than the first orientation; and based on said indication that the portable device has the second orientation, selecting a second pair among the at least three microphone channels that is different than the first pair wherein each of the at least three microphone channels is based on a signal produced by a corresponding one of at least three microphones of the portable device, wherein the first pair of microphone channels includes a first microphone channel, and wherein the second pair of microphone channels includes the first microphone channel. within a portable device, and at a first time, indicating that the portable device has a first orientation relative to a gravitational axis; based on said indication that the portable device has the first orientation, selecting a first pair among at least three microphone channels of the portable device; within the portable device, and at a second time that is subsequent to the first time, indicating that the portable device has a second orientation relative to the gravitational axis that is different than the first orientation; and based on said indication that the portable device has the second orientation, selecting a second pair among the at least three microphone channels that is different than the first pair wherein each of the at least three microphone channels is based on a signal produced by a corresponding one of at least three microphones of the portable device, wherein the first pair of microphone channels includes a first microphone channel, and wherein the second pair of microphone channels includes the first microphone channel.
A nonwoven fabric, comprising, based on the weight of the nonwoven fabric: 25 to 55 weight percent of reinforcing fibers, 35 to 65 weight percent of a polyimide, and 5 to 20 weight percent of a block polyestercarbonate-polysiloxane; wherein the block polyestercarbonate-polysiloxane comprises a polyester block comprising resorcinol ester units having the structure a polycarbonate block comprising carbonate units having the structure wherein at least 60 percent of the total number of R 1 groups are aromatic divalent groups, and a polysiloxane block comprising dimethylsiloxane units; wherein the block polyestercarbonate-polysiloxane comprises, based on total moles of carbonate and ester units, 30 to 90 mole percent of resorcinol ester, 5 to 35 mole percent of carbonate units wherein R 1 is 1,3-phenylene, and 5 to 35 mole percent of carbonate units wherein R 1 is 2,2-bis(1,4-phenylene)propane, and further comprises, based on the weight of the block polyestercarbonate-polysiloxane, 0.2 to 4 weight percent dimethylsiloxane units; wherein the nonwoven fabric has a density of 0.03 to 0.2 gram/centimeter 3, and an areal density of 100 to 400 gram/meter 2; and wherein the nonwoven fabric has a tensile modulus of 50 to 1000 megapascals, determined according to ASTM D638-14 at a temperature of 23 °C and using a test speed of 50 millimeters/minute. 25 to 55 weight percent of reinforcing fibers, 35 to 65 weight percent of a polyimide, and 5 to 20 weight percent of a block polyestercarbonate-polysiloxane; wherein the block polyestercarbonate-polysiloxane comprises a polyester block comprising resorcinol ester units having the structure a polycarbonate block comprising carbonate units having the structure wherein at least 60 percent of the total number of R 1 groups are aromatic divalent groups, and a polysiloxane block comprising dimethylsiloxane units; wherein the block polyestercarbonate-polysiloxane comprises, based on total moles of carbonate and ester units, 30 to 90 mole percent of resorcinol ester, 5 to 35 mole percent of carbonate units wherein R 1 is 1,3-phenylene, and 5 to 35 mole percent of carbonate units wherein R 1 is 2,2-bis(1,4-phenylene)propane, and further comprises, based on the weight of the block polyestercarbonate-polysiloxane, 0.2 to 4 weight percent dimethylsiloxane units; wherein the nonwoven fabric has a density of 0.03 to 0.2 gram/centimeter 3, and an areal density of 100 to 400 gram/meter 2; and a density of 0.03 to 0.2 gram/centimeter 3, and an areal density of 100 to 400 gram/meter 2; and wherein the nonwoven fabric has a tensile modulus of 50 to 1000 megapascals, determined according to ASTM D638-14 at a temperature of 23 °C and using a test speed of 50 millimeters/minute.
A robot joint comprising: a first robot part and a second robot part arranged to have a relative movement in between, a joint gap separating the first robot part and the second robot part from each other, and a seal arrangement for sealing the joint gap against external impact, the seal arrangement comprising a first side element being part of the first robot part and immobile in relation to the same, and a gap element (10, 40) extending across the joint gap, wherein one of the first side element and the gap element (10, 40) comprises a first surface in a food grade material, wherein the other one of the first side element and the gap element (10, 40) comprises a first sealing element (101, 52) configured to be in sliding contact with the first surface, wherein the seal arrangement comprises a second side element being part of the second robot part and immobile in relation to the same, one of the second side element and the gap element (10, 40) comprising a second surface in a food grade material, and the other one of the second side element and the gap element (10, 40) comprising a second sealing element (104, 54), characterized in that the second sealing element (104, 54) is configured to be in sliding contact with the second surface. a first robot part and a second robot part arranged to have a relative movement in between, a joint gap separating the first robot part and the second robot part from each other, and a seal arrangement for sealing the joint gap against external impact, the seal arrangement comprising a first side element being part of the first robot part and immobile in relation to the same, and a gap element (10, 40) extending across the joint gap, wherein one of the first side element and the gap element (10, 40) comprises a first surface in a food grade material, wherein the other one of the first side element and the gap element (10, 40) comprises a first sealing element (101, 52) configured to be in sliding contact with the first surface, wherein the seal arrangement comprises a second side element being part of the second robot part and immobile in relation to the same, one of the second side element and the gap element (10, 40) comprising a second surface in a food grade material, and the other one of the second side element and the gap element (10, 40) comprising a second sealing element (104, 54),
A grid nozzle of a fluidized bed gasifier or combustor, being formed of a nozzle piece attached to a nozzle tube or forming one entity with said nozzle tube, which nozzle piece comprises a nozzle chamber and a horizontally extending nozzle channel (8, 10) ending to a blow opening of said nozzle, said nozzle chamber and nozzle channel being limited from above by a lid, characterized in that a protecting cover (22, 32) is attached outside the lid, said protecting cover (22, 32) being arranged for minimizing the cooling of the outer surface of the nozzle piece due to a fluidizing gas blown through the nozzle into the fluidized bed gasifier or combustor.
Adapter fixable to a bike mount of a bike supporting unit, wherein said adapter is configured as multiway adapter comprising at least two different adapter sections (111, 115, 121, 125, 131) each configured to support a bike axle of a specific one of different bike axle mount types, wherein each adapter section (111, 115, 121, 125, 131) comprises an opening (112, 122, 132) for passing a bike axle therethrough, wherein said adapter comprises a coupling portion which couples the adapter sections to each other, wherein adjacent adapter sections on the same side of said coupling portion comprise openings (112, 122, 132) with different diameters for inserting axles of different diameters therein. wherein said adapter is configured as multiway adapter comprising at least two different adapter sections (111, 115, 121, 125, 131) each configured to support a bike axle of a specific one of different bike axle mount types, wherein each adapter section (111, 115, 121, 125, 131) comprises an opening (112, 122, 132) for passing a bike axle therethrough, wherein said adapter comprises a coupling portion which couples the adapter sections to each other, wherein adjacent adapter sections on the same side of said coupling portion comprise openings (112, 122, 132) with different diameters for inserting axles of different diameters therein.
Arrangement of a furniture fitting (30, 32) and a movable furniture part guided by the furniture fitting (30, 32) and mounted on a furniture carcass open towards the front, wherein a glass element (21, 22) is held indirectly or directly by the furniture fitting (30, 32), which glass element (21, 22) is part of the movable furniture part and comprises a composite glass element which has at least one cover element made of glass and a support element connected directly or indirectly thereto over a large area, wherein fastening elements for connecting the glass element (21, 22) to the furniture fitting (30, 32) are arranged on or in the support element, and wherein the support element has undercut recesses in which the fastening elements are arranged, characterized in that the glass element (21, 22) has at least one covering layer which is non-transparent at least in the region of the recesses of the support element and which is disposed between the support element and the cover element.