mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Inductive surface element for an electromagnetic radiation, said element comprising: - an electrically conductive base plate which extends in a plane not parallel to an electric field component of the electromagnetic radiation; and - a series of electrically conductive secondary plates, the secondary plates extending perpendicularly to the base plate and in a same half-space on one side of said base plate, symmetrically with respect to a plane perpendicular to said base plate in a direction referred to as the sensitive direction, said secondary plates having a same height (H; Hdl) to within ±10%, said height being between 0.035 x λ and 0.35 x λ, where λ is a sizing parameter of the inductive surface element; the distance between the base plate and the facing edges of the secondary plates is between zero and half the height of the relevant secondary plates; said secondary plates being arranged parallel to each other with a period such that the product of the height of the secondary plates times the period is between 0.001 x λ 2 and 0.15 x λ 2 to within ±10%; said secondary plates each extending for a total length of at least 0.0003 x λ perpendicularly to the sensitive direction; said inductive surface element thus being adapted to modify propagation conditions, in said half-space, of a projection of the electric field component which is perpendicular to the base plate, when a wavelength of the electromagnetic radiation is between λ - 10% and λ + 10%, so as to allow generating or detecting surface waves concentrated in azimuth about a direction of propagation which is parallel to a ground surface, when said inductive surface element is placed on the ground or is partially buried near the ground surface, so that the base plate is parallel to an average boundary surface between the ground and the air half-space. - an electrically conductive base plate which extends in a plane not parallel to an electric field component of the electromagnetic radiation; and - a series of electrically conductive secondary plates, the secondary plates extending perpendicularly to the base plate and in a same half-space on one side of said base plate, symmetrically with respect to a plane perpendicular to said base plate in a direction referred to as the sensitive direction,
An MTJ MRAM cell element comprising: a seed layer; a pinning layer formed on said seed layer; a pinned layer formed on said pinning layer; a tunneling barrier layer formed on said pinned layer; a composite free layer formed on said tunneling barrier layer, characterized in that said free layer being formed as a multilayer of materials having low magnetization and having negative magnetostriction; and whereby the magnetostriction of said cell can be tuned to a low value by a multilayered capping layer having positive magnetostriction; and said multilayered capping layer formed on said free layer. a seed layer; a pinning layer formed on said seed layer; a pinned layer formed on said pinning layer; a tunneling barrier layer formed on said pinned layer; a composite free layer formed on said tunneling barrier layer, characterized in that said free layer being formed as a multilayer of materials having low magnetization and having negative magnetostriction; and whereby the magnetostriction of said cell can be tuned to a low value by a multilayered capping layer having positive magnetostriction; and said multilayered capping layer formed on said free layer.
A non-transitory machine-readable storage medium comprising instructions for execution by a processing resource of a printing device to cause a printing device to: analyze at least one digital image corresponding to a calibration output of a printing device to determine a location saturation value for each of a plurality of nozzle locations of the printing device; and segment at least one printhead into a plurality of segments corresponding to one or more nozzle locations based at least in part on the location saturation value for each nozzle location, characterized in that: the instructions cause the printing device to determine, from the plurality of segments, a reference segment, and determine, for each segment, a uniformity correction value based at least in part on the reference segment; and the plurality of segments comprise a first segment having a first size corresponding to a first number of nozzle locations, and the plurality of segments comprise a second segment having a second size corresponding to a second number of nozzle locations, and the second size is different than the first size. analyze at least one digital image corresponding to a calibration output of a printing device to determine a location saturation value for each of a plurality of nozzle locations of the printing device; and segment at least one printhead into a plurality of segments corresponding to one or more nozzle locations based at least in part on the location saturation value for each nozzle location, characterized in that: the instructions cause the printing device to determine, from the plurality of segments, a reference segment, and determine, for each segment, a uniformity correction value based at least in part on the reference segment; and the plurality of segments comprise a first segment having a first size corresponding to a first number of nozzle locations, and the plurality of segments comprise a second segment having a second size corresponding to a second number of nozzle locations, and the second size is different than the first size. the instructions cause the printing device to determine, from the plurality of segments, a reference segment, and determine, for each segment, a uniformity correction value based at least in part on the reference segment; and determine, from the plurality of segments, a reference segment, and determine, for each segment, a uniformity correction value based at least in part on the reference segment; and the plurality of segments comprise a first segment having a first size corresponding to a first number of nozzle locations, and the plurality of segments comprise a second segment having a second size corresponding to a second number of nozzle locations, and the second size is different than the first size.
Crystal form A of citrate salt of a compound of Formula I, characterized in that, in an X-ray powder diffraction pattern with Cu Kα radiation, characteristic peaks are present at 2θ angles of 12.78, 14.61, 17.63, 18.98, 21.42 and 23.47 degrees, wherein the compound of Formula I has the following structure,
A bias generator comprising: a bias generator circuit; a master startup circuit operable to supply a first startup current to a first node in the bias generator circuit; a second startup circuit operable to supply a second startup current to additional nodes in the bias generator circuit; a power switch, operable to couple a power supply to the bias generator circuit, the master startup circuit, and the second startup circuit; and delay elements coupled to the power switch, the master startup circuit and the second startup circuit; wherein the delay elements are operable to receive an external timing control signal (Tpd) and to produce a first delayed timing control signal (Tpdn) and a second delayed timing control signal (Tpdps) delayed with respect to the first delayed timing control signal, and wherein the bias generator is operable to apply the first delayed timing control signal to the master startup circuit and the second startup circuit and to apply the second delayed timing control signal to the power switch. a bias generator circuit; a master startup circuit operable to supply a first startup current to a first node in the bias generator circuit; a second startup circuit operable to supply a second startup current to additional nodes in the bias generator circuit; a power switch, operable to couple a power supply to the bias generator circuit, the master startup circuit, and the second startup circuit; and delay elements coupled to the power switch, the master startup circuit and the second startup circuit; wherein the delay elements are operable to receive an external timing control signal (Tpd) and to produce a first delayed timing control signal (Tpdn) and a second delayed timing control signal (Tpdps) delayed with respect to the first delayed timing control signal, and wherein the bias generator is operable to apply the first delayed timing control signal to the master startup circuit and the second startup circuit and to apply the second delayed timing control signal to the power switch.
A method of preparing a pharmaceutical product in a multiple chamber flexible bag, the method comprising: introducing a pharmaceutical product in a liquid state into a first chamber of the flexible bag through a first port; and lyophilizing the pharmaceutical product within the first chamber of the flexible bag to provide a lyophilized pharmaceutical product, wherein the flexible bag has a second chamber and the first chamber and the second chamber are separated by a breakable seal, wherein the pharmaceutical product is a cytotoxic drug. introducing a pharmaceutical product in a liquid state into a first chamber of the flexible bag through a first port; and lyophilizing the pharmaceutical product within the first chamber of the flexible bag to provide a lyophilized pharmaceutical product, wherein the flexible bag has a second chamber and the first chamber and the second chamber are separated by a breakable seal, wherein the pharmaceutical product is a cytotoxic drug.
Method for transmitting data in a field bus system between at least two communication subscribers that each have a security layer having an error protection layer, which protects data against random data transmission errors, and an information security layer, which protects against manipulation of data and/or against unauthorized reading of data, wherein the data of each transmitted data packet transit first the error protection layer and then the information security layer in the sending communication subscriber and first the information security layer and then the error protection layer in the receiving communication subscriber, and wherein the information security layer is of two-part design, characterized in that in the information security layer of the sending communication subscriber, the data processed in the error protection layer are first encrypted and then an authentication test value for the encrypted data is computed and is transmitted as well, and in that in the information security layer of the receiving communication subscriber, a further authentication test value for the received data is first computed, in order to obtain a statement about the data integrity by evaluating the further authentication test value and the transmitted authentication test value, and then the received data are decrypted, wherein in the information security layer of the sending communication subscriber, two disjunct partitions of a pseudo-random key stream are used for encryption and for authentication, and wherein in the information security layer of the receiving communication subscriber, the two disjunct partitions of the pseudo-random key stream are used for decryption and for authentication.
A method for producing a shaped article, the method comprising: a) providing a binder, wherein the binder has been produced by a process of: i) mixing fungi or beta glucan and starch with an alkaline agent to form an alkaline composition; and mixing the alkaline composition with an acidic agent to form the binder, or ii) mixing fungi or beta glucan and starch with an acidic agent to form an acidic composition; and mixing the acidic composition with an alkaline agent to form the binder; b) forming a binder composition by mixing the binder with filler material; c) shaping the binder composition into a three-dimensional shape; and d) curing the binder composition to form a shaped article having said three-dimensional shape; wherein step c) and step d) can be carried out simultaneously or separately, wherein during one or both of step c) and step d) pressure is applied to the binder composition, and wherein the starch is selected from the group consisting of: amylose, amylopectin, modified starches, cationic starches, carboxymethyl starches, oxidised starches, bleached starches, monostarch phosphates, distarch phosphates, acetylated starches and hydroxypropyl starches. a) providing a binder, wherein the binder has been produced by a process of: i) mixing fungi or beta glucan and starch with an alkaline agent to form an alkaline composition; and mixing the alkaline composition with an acidic agent to form the binder, or ii) mixing fungi or beta glucan and starch with an acidic agent to form an acidic composition; and mixing the acidic composition with an alkaline agent to form the binder; i) mixing fungi or beta glucan and starch with an alkaline agent to form an alkaline composition; and mixing the alkaline composition with an acidic agent to form the binder, or ii) mixing fungi or beta glucan and starch with an acidic agent to form an acidic composition; and mixing the acidic composition with an alkaline agent to form the binder; b) forming a binder composition by mixing the binder with filler material; c) shaping the binder composition into a three-dimensional shape; and d) curing the binder composition to form a shaped article having said three-dimensional shape; wherein step c) and step d) can be carried out simultaneously or separately, wherein during one or both of step c) and step d) pressure is applied to the binder composition, and wherein the starch is selected from the group consisting of: amylose, amylopectin, modified starches, cationic starches, carboxymethyl starches, oxidised starches, bleached starches, monostarch phosphates, distarch phosphates, acetylated starches and hydroxypropyl starches.
A wound closure device comprising a plurality of microstructure arrays, each microstructure array comprising at least two microstructures, characterized in that said microstructure arrays are separated by a non-stretchable isthmus and are attached to a flexible backing that is also stretchable.
A method for the evaluation of fouling of passages of a spacer plate of a tubular heat exchanger, said passages (12a, 12b) being arranged along the tubes for fluid to pass through the spacer plate, wherein - a first pressure sensor is arranged at a low altitude of the heat exchanger; - a second pressure sensor is arranged at a medium altitude of the heat exchanger; - a third pressure sensor is arranged at a high altitude of the heat exchanger; The method comprising performing by a data-processing unit steps of: (a) during a transient operation phase of the heat exchanger, determination of a value over time of Wide Range Level, NGL, from the measurements of the first and third pressure sensors (31, 33), and of a value over time of Narrow Range Level, NGE, from the measurements of the second and third pressure sensors (31, 33); (b) determination of a value over time of Steam Range Level deviation ΔNGV, the Steam Range Level deviation corresponding to the Wide Range Level from which a component representative of a variation in free water surface in the heat exchanger has been filtered, from the values of NGL and NGE; (c) comparison of the determined value of ΔNGV with a set of reference profiles ΔNGV i for said transient operation phase of the heat exchanger, each reference profile ΔNGV i being associated with a level of fouling, so as to identify a target reference profile ΔNGV opt among the reference profiles ΔNGV i for said transient operation phase of the heat exchanger, which is that closest to the determined value of ΔNGV. (d) outputting on an interface of the level of fouling associated with the identified target reference profile ΔNGV opt. - a first pressure sensor is arranged at a low altitude of the heat exchanger; - a second pressure sensor is arranged at a medium altitude of the heat exchanger; - a third pressure sensor is arranged at a high altitude of the heat exchanger; (a) during a transient operation phase of the heat exchanger, determination of a value over time of Wide Range Level, NGL, from the measurements of the first and third pressure sensors (31, 33), and of a value over time of Narrow Range Level, NGE, from the measurements of the second and third pressure sensors (31, 33); (b) determination of a value over time of Steam Range Level deviation ΔNGV, the Steam Range Level deviation corresponding to the Wide Range Level from which a component representative of a variation in free water surface in the heat exchanger has been filtered, from the values of NGL and NGE; (c) comparison of the determined value of ΔNGV with a set of reference profiles ΔNGV i for said transient operation phase of the heat exchanger, each reference profile ΔNGV i being associated with a level of fouling, so as to identify a target reference profile ΔNGV opt among the reference profiles ΔNGV i for said transient operation phase of the heat exchanger, which is that closest to the determined value of ΔNGV. (d) outputting on an interface of the level of fouling associated with the identified target reference profile ΔNGV opt.
A composition for use in treating, preventing, and/or ameliorating neuronal damage associated with a cerebral ischemic event or hypoxia in a mammalian subject in need of such treatment, said composition comprising an effective amount of a tocotrienol quinone selected from the group consisting of alpha-tocotrienol quinone, beta-tocotrienol quinone, gamma-tocotrienol quinone and delta-tocotrienol quinone, or a mixture thereof, or a single stereoisomer or mixture of stereoisomers thereof; with the proviso that said subject does not suffer from a mitochondrial disease.
A system for a surgical microscope system, the system comprising one or more processors and one or more storage devices, wherein the system is configured to: obtain an audio signal from a microphone of the surgical microscope system; analyze the audio signal locally to detect one or more spoken commands within the audio signal, wherein a user-specific voice profile is used to determine whether the one or more spoken commands are uttered by a user associated with the user-specific voice profile; and control the surgical microscope system based on the detected one or more spoken commands if the one or more spoken commands are uttered by the user associated with the user-specific voice profile, characterised in that the system is configured to, if the system determines that the one or more spoken commands were uttered by a user that does not have authorization to control the surgical microscope system, discard the one or more spoken commands. obtain an audio signal from a microphone of the surgical microscope system; analyze the audio signal locally to detect one or more spoken commands within the audio signal, wherein a user-specific voice profile is used to determine whether the one or more spoken commands are uttered by a user associated with the user-specific voice profile; and control the surgical microscope system based on the detected one or more spoken commands if the one or more spoken commands are uttered by the user associated with the user-specific voice profile, characterised in that the system is configured to, if the system determines that the one or more spoken commands were uttered by a user that does not have authorization to control the surgical microscope system, discard the one or more spoken commands.
Cupboard element with a cupboard pull-out member, which cupboard element comprises a cupboard base, two side walls (3, 4) and a cover, which pull-out member is formed by a pull-out frame, comprising a front carrier section and a rear carrier section, which are connected to one another with at least one upper transverse section and a lower transverse section, on each of which are disposed the able-to-be-pulled-out part (16 or respectively 17) of an upper linear guide and a lower linear guide, whose stationary part (18; 19) is fixed in the cupboard element in such a way that the pull-out frame is disposed in the cupboard element substantially perpendicular to the cupboard base and is able to be pulled out of this cupboard element and pushed into this cupboard element, and to which pull-out frame storage compartments are attached, the stationary part of the upper linear guide being attached to the one side wall and spaced apart therefrom via an upper spacer bracket and the stationary part of the lower linear guide via a lower spacer bracket, characterized in that the storage compartments inserted in the pull-out frame protrude on both sides beyond the pull-out frame.
A method implemented by a wireless transmit receive unit, WTRU,, for performing transmission time interval, TTI, bundling, the method comprising: receiving a radio resource control, RRC, message, wherein the RRC message indicates that the WTRU is to perform TTI bundling and the RRC message further indicates which of a plurality of hybrid automatic repeat request, HARQ, configurations are to be used when performing the TTI bundling, and wherein a first HARQ configuration is associated with a shorter HARQ round trip time, RTT, than a second HARQ configuration; performing a first bundled transmission based on a bundle size of four subframes; receiving first HARQ feedback for the first bundled transmission, wherein the first HARQ feedback comprise a negative acknowledgement, NACK; and transmitting a first bundled retransmission based on the bundle size of four subframes, wherein the first bundled retransmission is transmitted a determined number of subframes after receiving the first HARQ feedback, and characterised in that the determined number of subframes is shorter for the first HARQ configuration than for the second HARQ configuration. receiving a radio resource control, RRC, message, wherein the RRC message indicates that the WTRU is to perform TTI bundling and the RRC message further indicates which of a plurality of hybrid automatic repeat request, HARQ, configurations are to be used when performing the TTI bundling, and wherein a first HARQ configuration is associated with a shorter HARQ round trip time, RTT, than a second HARQ configuration; performing a first bundled transmission based on a bundle size of four subframes; receiving first HARQ feedback for the first bundled transmission, wherein the first HARQ feedback comprise a negative acknowledgement, NACK; and transmitting a first bundled retransmission based on the bundle size of four subframes, wherein the first bundled retransmission is transmitted a determined number of subframes after receiving the first HARQ feedback, and characterised in that the determined number of subframes is shorter for the first HARQ configuration than for the second HARQ configuration.
A method for resource sharing in a multiprocessor system, comprising: detecting in a processor a page fault; switching the processor out from executing a thread due to the detection of the page fault by idling the processor; and releasing to another processor any memory or execution resources exclusively reserved for the processor. detecting in a processor a page fault; switching the processor out from executing a thread due to the detection of the page fault by idling the processor; and releasing to another processor any memory or execution resources exclusively reserved for the processor.