mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Process for producing a ceramic substrate, which comprises the following steps: a) provision of a base body comprising a stack of superposed layers (2, 3) which each contain an unsintered ceramic material and a binder, where electrically conductive lead-throughs are in each case provided in the layers (2, 3), b) removal of binder from the layers (2, 3) in a temperature range T E1 - T E3, where T E1 is the minimum temperature of the binder removal and T E3 > T E1, where a first part of the binder removal is firstly carried out in an inert atmosphere in the temperature range T E1 - T E2 with a monotonic increase in temperature, where T E1 < T E2 < T E3, and the temperature T is subsequently lowered to the value of T E1, where T E1 ≤ T E1' ≤ T E2, where the atmosphere in the furnace is changed over to an air atmosphere simultaneously with the lowering of the temperature T to the value of T E1 ≤ T E1' ≤ T E2, where the temperature T is increased monotonically to the value T E3 subsequent to step b), c) sintering to high density of the layers (2, 3) at a temperature T s ≥ T E3, where the process steps b) and c) are carried out in one and the same furnace, where the temperature T of the base body during the entire time from the beginning of process step b) to the end of process step c) is maintained in such a way that it does not go below the minimum temperature T E1 of the binder removal. a) provision of a base body comprising a stack of superposed layers (2, 3) which each contain an unsintered ceramic material and a binder, where electrically conductive lead-throughs are in each case provided in the layers (2, 3), b) removal of binder from the layers (2, 3) in a temperature range T E1 - T E3, where T E1 is the minimum temperature of the binder removal and T E3 > T E1, where a first part of the binder removal is firstly carried out in an inert atmosphere in the temperature range T E1 - T E2 with a monotonic increase in temperature, where T E1 < T E2 < T E3, and the temperature T is subsequently lowered to the value of T E1, where T E1 ≤ T E1' ≤ T E2, where the atmosphere in the furnace is changed over to an air atmosphere simultaneously with the lowering of the temperature T to the value of T E1 ≤ T E1' ≤ T E2, where the temperature T is increased monotonically to the value T E3 subsequent to step b), c) sintering to high density of the layers (2, 3) at a temperature T s ≥ T E3, where the process steps b) and c) are carried out in one and the same furnace, where the temperature T of the base body during the entire time from the beginning of process step b) to the end of process step c) is maintained in such a way that it does not go below the minimum temperature T E1 of the binder removal.
Vibration generator, in particular for a vibrating pile driver, comprising at least two shafts located parallel to each other, and at least two unbalance masses (11, 12) which are fastened onto one more of the shafts, whereby a swivel motor is positioned for adjustment of the relative rotational position of the unbalance masses (11, 12) to each other, comprising a swivel motor shaft and swivel motor housing, whereby the swivel motor shaft is a component of one of the shafts and the rotational position of the swivel motor housing can be adjusted relative to the swivel motor shaft, whereby the swivel motor is positioned axially offset in such a way that it is outside of the areas traversed by the unbalance masses (11, 12), characterized in that at least one of the shafts positioned parallel to each other is fitted with a drive and that additionally the swivel motor shaft of the swivel motor or the swivel motor housing of the swivel motor is connected with a further drive.
A wave energy converter, adapted to be located, in use, below the mean water surface and including at least one body portion and at least one flexible membrane providing multiple respective WEC cells, each of the cells bounding at least part of a volume of a fluid, the at least one flexible membrane submerged when in use, a substantial portion of the at least one flexible membrane inclined from vertical and inclined from horizontal wherein the at least one flexible membrane is inclined rearward with a lower portion forward of its upper portion providing a flow smoothed way for wave energy of a wave to travel over the submerged WEC and deform the at least one flexible membrane towards the body to compress the volume of the fluid as the wave energy passes over each respective cell, the inclination of the substantial portion of the at least one membrane from vertical and horizontal assisting coupling conversion of potential and kinetic energy of the wave to pressure within the fluid of each of the cells, and wherein the cells supply that pressure into a pressure supply conduit (30, 64) or manifold (148, 158, 160, 170, 172) through a respective at least one supply port of each of those cells, and further including a return conduit (32, 66) or manifold wherein return pressure to reinflate each said cell is supplied to the respective cell through the return conduit (32, 66) or manifold.
A method for producing needle coke, the method comprising the steps of: mixing lignt oil and heavy oil to produce a feedstock oil, coking the feedstock oil with a delayed coker under conditions in which a coking pressure is controlled to obtain raw coke, wherein the light oil has an end point distillation of 380°C or less, and the heavy oil has an initial boiling point of 200°C or more, and comprises 50% by mass or more of an aromatic component, sulfur content of 0.5% by mass or less, and nitrogen content of 0.2% by mass or less, wherein the feedstock oil comprises 5 to 30% by mass of light oil, and calcining the raw coke at 1000 to 1500°C to obtain the needle coke, having sulfur content of 0.3% by mass or less and a coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.5x10 -6 /°C or less. mixing lignt oil and heavy oil to produce a feedstock oil, coking the feedstock oil with a delayed coker under conditions in which a coking pressure is controlled to obtain raw coke, wherein the light oil has an end point distillation of 380°C or less, and the heavy oil has an initial boiling point of 200°C or more, and comprises 50% by mass or more of an aromatic component, sulfur content of 0.5% by mass or less, and nitrogen content of 0.2% by mass or less, wherein the feedstock oil comprises 5 to 30% by mass of light oil, and calcining the raw coke at 1000 to 1500°C to obtain the needle coke, having sulfur content of 0.3% by mass or less and a coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.5x10 -6 /°C or less.
Cleaning device for a drinking straw, comprising - a connecting portion designed for fixedly but releasably connecting the cleaning device to a tap, - an outlet portion which has a receiving means having a defined axial direction and radial direction for receiving a drinking straw, and - an action portion, - the cleaning device being designed with an inlet cross section and an outlet cross section, such that the connection portion is fluidically connected to the outlet portion via the action portion, - a ratio of an area of the inlet cross section to an area of the outlet cross section being more than 10, in particular more than 15, preferably more than 20, particularly preferably more than 23, less than 40, in particular less than 35, preferably less than 30, particularly preferably less than 28, and/or approximately 25, - the receiving means being designed with a sealing surface such that a drinking straw can be sealingly received by the outlet portion when it is in contact with the sealing surface, characterised in that the action portion comprises a dynamic means for manipulating a fluid flow through the cleaning device, and the dynamic means is equipped with at least one flow manipulator and designed such that a rotational movement component can be imposed on a fluid flowing through the cleaning device. - a connecting portion designed for fixedly but releasably connecting the cleaning device to a tap, - an outlet portion which has a receiving means having a defined axial direction and radial direction for receiving a drinking straw, and - an action portion, - the cleaning device being designed with an inlet cross section and an outlet cross section, such that the connection portion is fluidically connected to the outlet portion via the action portion, - a ratio of an area of the inlet cross section to an area of the outlet cross section being more than 10, in particular more than 15, preferably more than 20, particularly preferably more than 23, less than 40, in particular less than 35, preferably less than 30, particularly preferably less than 28, and/or approximately 25, - the receiving means being designed with a sealing surface such that a drinking straw can be sealingly received by the outlet portion when it is in contact with the sealing surface, characterised in that the action portion comprises a dynamic means for manipulating a fluid flow through the cleaning device, and the dynamic means is equipped with at least one flow manipulator and designed such that a rotational movement component can be imposed on a fluid flowing through the cleaning device.
Method of producing a soil foundation, consisting of a ground peg and a ground anchor axially arranged therein and protruding from the bottom with steel wires which can be expelled, by means of the following steps: - forming a hole in the ground whose diameter has the same or a slightly smaller cross-section than the ground peg of the soil foundation to be introduced and which has a larger height than the soil foundation, - filling of 1⁄2 - 3⁄4, preferably 2/3 of the height of the prepared hole with soft concrete mortar, - inserting and driving the ground peg into the hole down to the planned depth, where due to displacement of the concrete mass which has accumulated in the pipe, this mass penetrates into the ground laterally and downwardly at the bottom of the hole, and forming in this area a balloon-shaped expansion with respect to the pipe diameter, - inserting a drive out pin in the ground peg such that its lower shaft axially engages the ground anchor, - driving in the drive out pin, thus expelling the steel wires which protrude from the ground anchor tip, helically penetrate into the concrete mortar ground mass and form a spherical concrete base, - where a loading of the soil foundation against extraction only takes place after the concrete mortar has completely hardened or dried. - forming a hole in the ground whose diameter has the same or a slightly smaller cross-section than the ground peg of the soil foundation to be introduced and which has a larger height than the soil foundation, - filling of 1⁄2 - 3⁄4, preferably 2/3 of the height of the prepared hole with soft concrete mortar, - inserting and driving the ground peg into the hole down to the planned depth, where due to displacement of the concrete mass which has accumulated in the pipe, this mass penetrates into the ground laterally and downwardly at the bottom of the hole, and forming in this area a balloon-shaped expansion with respect to the pipe diameter, - inserting a drive out pin in the ground peg such that its lower shaft axially engages the ground anchor, - driving in the drive out pin, thus expelling the steel wires which protrude from the ground anchor tip, helically penetrate into the concrete mortar ground mass and form a spherical concrete base, - where a loading of the soil foundation against extraction only takes place after the concrete mortar has completely hardened or dried.
A reel installation and removal device that is configured to install and remove a reel on which a tape accommodating a component is wound to and from a feeder comprising a feeding section and a motor, the feeder configured to feed the tape by driving of the feeding section and to supply the component, the device comprising: a feeder set unit on which the feeder is set so that the feeding section is driven; a reel transfer unit including a rotation section rotating the reel around a shaft, and configured to move relative to the feeder set unit to transfer the reel; a holding section configured to hold the tape of the reel mounted on the feeder; a cutting section configured to cut the tape; and a control device configured to execute a detachment control of driving the holding section and the cutting section so that the tape is held and cut in a portion to which the component has been supplied after driving the feeding section and the rotation section so that the tape is rewound and to be wound around the reel, and controlling the feeder set unit and the reel transfer unit so as to detach the reel from the feeder, in a state where the feeder to which the reel is attached is set in the feeder set unit characterized in that: the tape feeding section is configured to rewind tape toward reel side by a reverse rotation of the motor. a feeder set unit on which the feeder is set so that the feeding section is driven; a reel transfer unit including a rotation section rotating the reel around a shaft, and configured to move relative to the feeder set unit to transfer the reel; a holding section configured to hold the tape of the reel mounted on the feeder; a cutting section configured to cut the tape; and a control device configured to execute a detachment control of driving the holding section and the cutting section so that the tape is held and cut in a portion to which the component has been supplied after driving the feeding section and the rotation section so that the tape is rewound and to be wound around the reel, and controlling the feeder set unit and the reel transfer unit so as to detach the reel from the feeder, in a state where the feeder to which the reel is attached is set in the feeder set unit characterized in that: the tape feeding section is configured to rewind tape toward reel side by a reverse rotation of the motor.
A computer implemented method for improving performance within a mobile wireless communications network (20, 210), the method being implemented in a computer system and comprising: i) providing one or more rules; ii) collecting (220, 520) key performance indicators, KPI, from the wireless communications network, the KPIs being related to service coverage; iii) correlating the key performance indicators with the one or more rules; iv) generating (250, 560) adjustments to one or more parameters in response to the key performance indicators correlating to the one or more rules; and v) applying (230, 580) the generated adjustments to the wireless communications network, wherein the adjustments (230, 580) are applied iteratively in response to the collected (220, 520) KPIs, and a delay is applied to determine the beginning of the periodic iterative process for collecting (220, 520) the KPIs, and vi) the rules are applied (230, 580) at the cell level or at the neighbouring cell (B or C) level; and, vii) each of the rules specifies: i) limits specifying high or low thresholds for key performance indicators; ii) one or more parameters to adjust in response to the specified key performance indicator crossing over the specified limit. i) providing one or more rules; ii) collecting (220, 520) key performance indicators, KPI, from the wireless communications network, the KPIs being related to service coverage; iii) correlating the key performance indicators with the one or more rules; iv) generating (250, 560) adjustments to one or more parameters in response to the key performance indicators correlating to the one or more rules; and v) applying (230, 580) the generated adjustments to the wireless communications network, wherein the adjustments (230, 580) are applied iteratively in response to the collected (220, 520) KPIs, and a delay is applied to determine the beginning of the periodic iterative process for collecting (220, 520) the KPIs, and vi) the rules are applied (230, 580) at the cell level or at the neighbouring cell (B or C) level; and, vii) each of the rules specifies: i) limits specifying high or low thresholds for key performance indicators; ii) one or more parameters to adjust in response to the specified key performance indicator crossing over the specified limit. i) limits specifying high or low thresholds for key performance indicators; ii) one or more parameters to adjust in response to the specified key performance indicator crossing over the specified limit.
Flexible hose comprising an inner layer in elastic material, at least one reinforcing layer (2, 4) consisting of textile yarns or threads (3, 5) and monofilaments, and also an outer, covering layer in elastomeric material, characterized in that the reinforcing layer (2, 4) consists of flexurally soft textile yarns or threads (3, 5) helically wound alternatingly oppositely around the inner layer and of at least one ply (2, 4) of flexurally stiff monofilaments likewise helically wound around the inner layer at a distance from a plurality of textile yarns or threads (3, 5), wherein the monofilaments are wound co-rotatingly with one of the two winding directions and with the textile yarns or threads (3, 5) and in-between the textile yarns or threads (3, 5) in the same ply (2, 4); and wherein the monofilaments are spaced apart from the textile yarns or threads (3, 5) within the same ply (2, 4).
A vaporizing humidifier including a reservoir that stores water, a humidifying filter disposed inside the reservoir, a blowing fan that draws in outside air and discharges air humidified by passing through the humidifying filter to the outside, and a motor that rotates the blowing fan, the vaporizing humidifier comprising: a dome-shaped upper cover that covers the motor from above, wherein the upper cover serves as a water filling opening; characterized in that the vaporizing humidifier further comprises a peripheral gutter formed so as to extend along a peripheral portion of the upper cover; an intersecting gutter formed so as to extend outward from the peripheral gutter and so as to intersect the flow of air that is to be discharged; and a water channel formed so as to extend from the intersecting gutter toward the reservoir. a dome-shaped upper cover that covers the motor from above, wherein the upper cover serves as a water filling opening; characterized in that the vaporizing humidifier further comprises a peripheral gutter formed so as to extend along a peripheral portion of the upper cover; an intersecting gutter formed so as to extend outward from the peripheral gutter and so as to intersect the flow of air that is to be discharged; and a water channel formed so as to extend from the intersecting gutter toward the reservoir.
A pin bearing arrangement including a pin and means (4, 5, 17) for measuring loads sustained by the pin, wherein inside the pin there is provided a processing unit, and a power source for powering the processing unit, the processing unit being arranged to receive input signals from the means for measuring loads, characterised in that the pin bearing arrangement comprises: a memory store inside the pin, the processing unit being arranged to store data in the memory store relating to the loads sustained by the pin during use, and power saving means for automatically reducing power consumption in the event that no loads meeting pre-set criteria are being sustained by the pin.. a memory store inside the pin, the processing unit being arranged to store data in the memory store relating to the loads sustained by the pin during use, and power saving means for automatically reducing power consumption in the event that no loads meeting pre-set criteria are being sustained by the pin..
An alkaline water electrolysis method comprising supplying an electrolyte obtained by dispersing a catalyst comprising a hybrid nickel-iron hydroxide nanosheet (NiFe-ns) being a composite of a nickel-iron hydroxide and Tris-NH 2 to an anode chamber and a cathode chamber that form an electrolytic cell, and using the electrolyte for electrolysis in each chamber in common, and performing electrolytic deposition of the NiFe-ns in the electrolytic cell during operation to electrolytically deposit the NiFe-ns on a surface of an electrically conductive substrate that forms an oxygen generation anode and has a catalyst layer formed on a surface thereof, thereby recovering and improving electrolysis performance. supplying an electrolyte obtained by dispersing a catalyst comprising a hybrid nickel-iron hydroxide nanosheet (NiFe-ns) being a composite of a nickel-iron hydroxide and Tris-NH 2 to an anode chamber and a cathode chamber that form an electrolytic cell, and using the electrolyte for electrolysis in each chamber in common, and performing electrolytic deposition of the NiFe-ns in the electrolytic cell during operation to electrolytically deposit the NiFe-ns on a surface of an electrically conductive substrate that forms an oxygen generation anode and has a catalyst layer formed on a surface thereof, thereby recovering and improving electrolysis performance.
A method for the manual or automated disconnection of a disconnectable adapter having a first part and a second part connected detachably to the first part, having at least two locking parts (91; 111) which engage behind the first part or the second part in a spring-loaded manner and are mounted displaceably or pivotably in the second part or first part behind which they do not engage, wherein each of the locking parts (91; 111) fits around a guide element (121; 131) which is arranged in the part (20; 60) supporting the locking part (91, 111) and engages form-fittingly in one guide element receptacle (47; 48) in each case, which is arranged in the part (20; 60) which does not support the locking part (91; 111), - wherein all the locking parts (91, 111) are loaded simultaneously relative to the first part and to the second part or relative to one another by means of an external force applied as a compressive force, - wherein each locking part (91, 111) is displaced or pivoted relative to the first part and to the second part by means of this external force, and in the process the loading of a spring element (112, 118, 119) loading at least this locking part (91, 111) is additionally increased, - wherein during this displacement or pivoting of the individual locking part (91; 111), the engagement of this locking part (91; 111) behind the first part or behind the second part is undone, and - wherein the first part and the second part are disconnected from one another counter to an assembly direction oriented in the longitudinal direction of the adapter, wherein the guide elements (121; 131) and the guide element receptacles (47, 48) disengage. - wherein all the locking parts (91, 111) are loaded simultaneously relative to the first part and to the second part or relative to one another by means of an external force applied as a compressive force, - wherein each locking part (91, 111) is displaced or pivoted relative to the first part and to the second part by means of this external force, and in the process the loading of a spring element (112, 118, 119) loading at least this locking part (91, 111) is additionally increased, - wherein during this displacement or pivoting of the individual locking part (91; 111), the engagement of this locking part (91; 111) behind the first part or behind the second part is undone, and - wherein the first part and the second part are disconnected from one another counter to an assembly direction oriented in the longitudinal direction of the adapter, wherein the guide elements (121; 131) and the guide element receptacles (47, 48) disengage.
A method for producing a capped RNA which is an RNA having a 5'-end modified with a cap, the method comprising: reacting an activated capping compound represented by formula below, with a monophosphate RNA having the 5'-end monophosphorylated in the presence of an imidazole compound, a metal salt, and a solvent: