mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method implemented by one or more computing devices, the method comprising: determining a first network delay between a server and a terminal that establishes a Transmission Control Protocol, TCP, connection with the server using an Internet Protocol, IP, address as a user IP address; determining a second network delay using the user IP address received at the server for establishing the TCP connection, the second network delay being between the server and a router that is one hop prior to the user IP address received at the server, wherein the user IP address received at the server for establishing the TCP connection is used as a target address in a series of detection packets having incremental times to live constructed and sent from the server; determining whether a ratio between the first network delay and the second network delay is greater than a threshold; and identifying (S104, S105) the user IP address as a proxy IP address or a non-proxy IP address based on a result of the determining of whether the ratio between the first network delay and the second network delay is greater than the threshold. determining a first network delay between a server and a terminal that establishes a Transmission Control Protocol, TCP, connection with the server using an Internet Protocol, IP, address as a user IP address; determining a second network delay using the user IP address received at the server for establishing the TCP connection, the second network delay being between the server and a router that is one hop prior to the user IP address received at the server, wherein the user IP address received at the server for establishing the TCP connection is used as a target address in a series of detection packets having incremental times to live constructed and sent from the server; determining whether a ratio between the first network delay and the second network delay is greater than a threshold; and identifying (S104, S105) the user IP address as a proxy IP address or a non-proxy IP address based on a result of the determining of whether the ratio between the first network delay and the second network delay is greater than the threshold.
A controlled release pharmaceutical tablet comprising (a) a homogeneous osmotic core comprising metformin hydrochloride, optionally a binding agent and optionally an absorption enhancer, (b) a semipermeable membrane surrounding the homogeneous osmotic core; and (c) at least one passageway in the semipermeable membrane for release of the metformin, wherein the passageway is an aperture, orifice, bore, hole, weaken area or erodible element, and wherein the controlled release pharmaceutical tablet exhibits the following dissolution profile when tested in a USP type 2 apparatus at 75 rpm in 900 ml of simulated intestinal fluid (pH 7.5 phosphate buffer) and at 37 °C: - after 2 hours 0-25% of the drug is released; - after 4 hours 10-45% of the drug is released; - after 8 hours 30-90% of the drug is released; - after 12 hours not less than 50% of the drug is released; - after 16 hours not less than 60% of the drug is released; and - after 20 hours not less than 70% of the drug is released; for use in treating hyperglycemia and providing continuous and non-pulsating therapeutic levels of metformin for twelve to twenty-four hour period with a peak plasma level within 8-12 hours after administration, to be administered once a day with or after the evening meal. (a) a homogeneous osmotic core comprising metformin hydrochloride, optionally a binding agent and optionally an absorption enhancer, (b) a semipermeable membrane surrounding the homogeneous osmotic core; and (c) at least one passageway in the semipermeable membrane for release of the metformin, - after 2 hours 0-25% of the drug is released; - after 4 hours 10-45% of the drug is released; - after 8 hours 30-90% of the drug is released; - after 12 hours not less than 50% of the drug is released; - after 16 hours not less than 60% of the drug is released; and - after 20 hours not less than 70% of the drug is released;
A light emitting device comprising: a light emitting element and a fluorescent substance that is excited by the light emitting element, wherein said light emitting element has an emission spectrum in a region ranging from ultraviolet to visible light of short wavelengths, and said fluorescent substance includes a first fluorescent substance and a second fluorescent substance, said first fluorescent substance having an emission spectrum that includes two or more emission peaks with at least two peaks of the two or more peaks being in the relation of complementary colors of each other, said emission spectrum of said first fluorescent substance having a peak wavelength that is in the relationship of complementary colors with the peak wavelength of the emission spectrum of the second fluorescent substance, wherein said first fluorescent substance includes a fluorescent substance represented by (M1 1-a-b Eu a L1 b) 10 (PO 4) 6 Q 2 in which M1 represents at least one element selected from Ca, Ba, and Sr, L1 represents Mn and optionally one element selected from Fe, Cr and Sn, and Q represents at least one halogen element selected from F, Cl, Br and I, where 0.0001 ≤ a < 0.5 and 0.0001 ≤ b < 0.5, said second fluorescent substance is a fluorescent substance based on cerium-activated yttrium aluminum oxide represented by YAG:Ce, and the semiconductor light emitting element is made of a nitride semiconductor represented by In x Al Y Ga 1-X-Y N, 0 ≤ X, 0 ≤ Y, X + Y ≤ 1.
A beater for rotor shredder, comprising an oblong base body with a pivot bearing by means of which the beater is pivoted on a rotor around an axis of rotation parallel to the rotor axis and a support surface extending to the free end of the base body; a cutting head with protruding cutting edges (106,108) on opposite ends supported on the base body via the support surface and complementary interlocking structures (40,80) provided by the support surface and cutting head; and releasable connection means passing through the complementary structures (40,80) and connecting the base body and cutting head, the complementary structures being formed by a recess formed in the support surface of the base body and a thereto complementary projection of the cutting head and the support surface of the base body being formed by a shallow recess with respect to said complementary structures in which the thereto complementary surface of the cutting head facing the base body is held; characterized in that the recess in the support surface of the base body is a shallow four-sided pyramidal frustum, whereby two opposing surfaces of the pyramidal frustum extend in the longitudinal direction of the base body and the two other opposing side surfaces are arranged parallel to the cutting edges; the complementary structures are formed by a frustopyramidal recess in the support surface of the base body and a corresponding frustopyramidal projection of the cutting head.
A cooking appliance comprising a front panel that forms a front side of the appliance and a knob assembly, the knob assembly comprising: a knob located at a front side of the front panel and configured to rotate based on operation by a user; a knob shaft that is coupled to the knob and that extends through the front panel; a supporting pipe (124c, 124f) that receives and supports the knob shaft, the supporting pipe being configured to maintain a position thereof relative to the front panel; a valve located in the appliance and configured to control supply of gas to the appliance; a valve shaft connected to the valve and configured to control the valve to adjust a flow rate of gas based on rotation of the valve shaft; and a joint that couples the knob shaft to the valve shaft and that is configured to transfer a rotational motion and a linear motion of the knob shaft to the valve shaft, characterized in that the knob assembly further comprises a fixed pipe coupled to a rear side of the front panel and supporting the knob shaft between the supporting pipe (124c, 124f) and the joint. a knob located at a front side of the front panel and configured to rotate based on operation by a user; a knob shaft that is coupled to the knob and that extends through the front panel; a supporting pipe (124c, 124f) that receives and supports the knob shaft, the supporting pipe being configured to maintain a position thereof relative to the front panel; a valve located in the appliance and configured to control supply of gas to the appliance; a valve shaft connected to the valve and configured to control the valve to adjust a flow rate of gas based on rotation of the valve shaft; and a joint that couples the knob shaft to the valve shaft and that is configured to transfer a rotational motion and a linear motion of the knob shaft to the valve shaft, characterized in that the knob assembly further comprises a fixed pipe coupled to a rear side of the front panel and supporting the knob shaft between the supporting pipe (124c, 124f) and the joint.
Electronic or optoelectronic device comprising at least one inorganic surface covered at least partly by an organic layer, wherein the organic layer comprises a compound comprising i) at least one anchor group anchoring the compound to the inorganic surface, ii) at least one functional moiety comprising a) an aromatic heterocycle containing at least one nitrogen atom in an aromatic ring or b) an aromatic or heteroaromatic ring substituted with at least one secondary or tertiary amine group, iii) at least one methylidenyl group, wherein at least one of the nitrogen atoms comprised in or bound to an aromatic ring of the functional moiety is directly attached by a single bond to the methylidenyl group, and wherein the anchor group is attached to the functional moiety either directly or by a spacer. i) at least one anchor group anchoring the compound to the inorganic surface, ii) at least one functional moiety comprising a) an aromatic heterocycle containing at least one nitrogen atom in an aromatic ring or b) an aromatic or heteroaromatic ring substituted with at least one secondary or tertiary amine group, a) an aromatic heterocycle containing at least one nitrogen atom in an aromatic ring or b) an aromatic or heteroaromatic ring substituted with at least one secondary or tertiary amine group, iii) at least one methylidenyl group,
Externally powered weapon with at least one weapon barrel (1, 1', 1") and a weapon housing, characterized by a recoil intensifier at the front end of the weapon barrel (1, 1', 1") for intensifying a return of the returning masses of the weapon, and for generating and intensifying a signal for follow-up functions of the weapon.
A power take-off transmission assembly (1, 1', 22) for a municipal or agricultural working vehicle, comprising an input shaft which can be connected to a propulsion engine, and an output shaft which is configured for connection to an attachment, wherein the input shaft and the output shaft are surrounded by a casing, wherein between the input shaft and the output shaft, a plurality of gear stages for coupling with different gear ratios are provided, wherein a shift between the gear ratios can be carried out under load, wherein the at least three-speed power take-off transmission assembly (1, 1', 22), the gears of which can be shifted under load, has a first clutch and a second clutch on the input shaft, wherein one clutch (7, 8) has a first gear stage with a first gear and a second gear and the other clutch (7, 8) has a second gear stage with at least one further gear, wherein the respective gear stages are configured for selectable coupling of the input shaft to the output shaft, characterized in that at least one gear wheel (Z11, Z12, Z13, Z14) which is rotatably mounted on the input shaft is associated with the respective clutch (7, 8) and which can be brought into positive engagement with the respective clutch (7, 8), and in that at least one brake device (14, 14') is provided which acts on at least one gear wheel (Z21, Z24) in one of the gear stages.
A method for controlling an lighting system having a bus line, in particular an analogue or digital light control bus, to which at least one operating device for lighting means and at least one control device is connected, wherein the operating devices are controlled via control commands in terms of brightness and/or color and wherein the control device is connected to an IPv6 bus system, wherein the control device provides a voltage supply for the analogue or digital light control bus, supplied from the IPv6 bus system, comprising the following steps: - receiving IPv6 bus commands via the IPv6 bus system, - converting the received IPv6 bus commands in the control device, - transmitting a color command or brightness command as a control command via the control device to at least one operating device, - adapting the control of the lighting means via the operating device according to the received color command or brightness command, characterized in that the control device upon detection of the disconnection of all operating devices connected to the bus line disconnects the operating devices from the network. - receiving IPv6 bus commands via the IPv6 bus system, - converting the received IPv6 bus commands in the control device, - transmitting a color command or brightness command as a control command via the control device to at least one operating device, - adapting the control of the lighting means via the operating device according to the received color command or brightness command,
Scan abutment for determination of the position (x,y,z-coordinates) of a coronal front face (1.1) of a dental endosseous implant, wherein the abutment has a longish, hollow shaft and a base at the bottom side (4.2) of the shaft, and the base with at least a part of its bottom side (8.2) is attachable onto the coronal front face (1.1) of the implant, wherein the base has a recess extending from its upper side (8.1) to the bottom side (8.2) of the base, wherein the longish, hollow shaft is formed from a side wall, wherein the side wall at least in part in the region directly above the base has at least one through hole and/or depression at its outer periphery in the side wall, thereby forming at least one planar surface in the plane on the upper side of the base between shaft and base by the through hole and/or the depression, wherein at least one outer diameter of the longish shaft is smaller than one of the outer diameters of the base, wherein at least one further planar surface circumferenting the shaft at least in part is formed in the plane between shaft and base, wherein the one further planar surface is planar-parallel to the at least one planar surface, characterised in that, the sum of the surfaces is from 7 to 25 mm 2. wherein the longish, hollow shaft is formed from a side wall, wherein the side wall at least in part in the region directly above the base has at least one through hole and/or depression at its outer periphery in the side wall, thereby forming at least one planar surface in the plane on the upper side of the base between shaft and base by the through hole and/or the depression, wherein at least one outer diameter of the longish shaft is smaller than one of the outer diameters of the base, wherein at least one further planar surface circumferenting the shaft at least in part is formed in the plane between shaft and base, wherein the one further planar surface is planar-parallel to the at least one planar surface, characterised in that, the sum of the surfaces is from 7 to 25 mm 2.
A method for network protection, comprising the steps of: detecting a switch indicator in a network; setting a rate limit of storm protection, which is of a first value, as a second value, the second value being higher than the first value; and performing a flush operation of a Forwarding DataBase FDB. detecting a switch indicator in a network; setting a rate limit of storm protection, which is of a first value, as a second value, the second value being higher than the first value; and performing a flush operation of a Forwarding DataBase FDB.
A robot cell (1, 1A) comprising: a first surface part (2, 2a, 2B) on which a robot (4, 103) that is configured to perform a work by performing a predetermined operation is arranged; a second surface part (3, 3a, 3A, 3B) in which a plurality of fixing portions that are used to fix a working unit used in the work by the robot (4, 103) are provided at predetermined positions, and to which the working unit is fixed by using one or more fixing portions selected from the fixing portions, wherein the robot (4, 103) is configured to perform the work by using the working unit fixed to the second surface part (3, 3a, 3A, 3B) and includes a sensor configured to detect a predetermined position of the second surface part (3, 3a, 3A, 3B), which position is associated with the plurality of fixing portions, and to perform the predetermined operation by using the detected predetermined position as a reference, the second surface part (3, 3a, 3A, 3B) is formed of a perforated metal in which the fixing portions include holes regularly arranged at equal intervals in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction and forms a scale configured to obtain the arrangement position of the working unit with respect to the arrangement position of the robot, the second surface part is supported in parallel with the first surface part at a position higher than the first surface part in the Z-axis direction. a first surface part (2, 2a, 2B) on which a robot (4, 103) that is configured to perform a work by performing a predetermined operation is arranged; a second surface part (3, 3a, 3A, 3B) in which a plurality of fixing portions that are used to fix a working unit used in the work by the robot (4, 103) are provided at predetermined positions, and to which the working unit is fixed by using one or more fixing portions selected from the fixing portions, wherein the robot (4, 103) is configured to perform the work by using the working unit fixed to the second surface part (3, 3a, 3A, 3B) and includes a sensor configured to detect a predetermined position of the second surface part (3, 3a, 3A, 3B), which position is associated with the plurality of fixing portions, and to perform the predetermined operation by using the detected predetermined position as a reference, the second surface part (3, 3a, 3A, 3B) is formed of a perforated metal in which the fixing portions include holes regularly arranged at equal intervals in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction and forms a scale configured to obtain the arrangement position of the working unit with respect to the arrangement position of the robot, the second surface part is supported in parallel with the first surface part at a position higher than the first surface part in the Z-axis direction.
A system for operation of an autonomous vehicle, AV, yard truck (200, 300, 400) in a yard environment comprising: a processor (270, 370 and 470) configured to facilitate autonomous movement of the AV yard truck, free of human user control inputs to onboard controls of the truck, and connection to and disconnection from trailers in the yard; a plurality of sensors (274,374) interconnected with the processor configured to sense sense terrain and objects in the yard and to assist in automatically connecting to and disconnecting from the trailers; a server, interconnected, wirelessly with the processor, configured to track movement of the AV yard truck around the yard and determines locations for connecting to and disconnecting from the trailers; characterized in that the system further comprises: a connection mechanism configured to connect a service line between one of the trailers and the AV yard truck when the AV yard truck and the one of the trailers are connected together and to disconnect the service line when the AV yard truck and the one of the trailers are disconnected. a processor (270, 370 and 470) configured to facilitate autonomous movement of the AV yard truck, free of human user control inputs to onboard controls of the truck, and connection to and disconnection from trailers in the yard; a plurality of sensors (274,374) interconnected with the processor configured to sense sense terrain and objects in the yard and to assist in automatically connecting to and disconnecting from the trailers; a server, interconnected, wirelessly with the processor, configured to track movement of the AV yard truck around the yard and determines locations for connecting to and disconnecting from the trailers; characterized in that the system further comprises: a connection mechanism configured to connect a service line between one of the trailers and the AV yard truck when the AV yard truck and the one of the trailers are connected together and to disconnect the service line when the AV yard truck and the one of the trailers are disconnected.
A radial head implant comprising a head, a threaded anchor and a shaft, wherein the head comprises an interlocking element for fastening the head; wherein the threaded anchor comprises a self-tapping thread and a central through-opening; and wherein the shaft comprises an upper shaft part and a lower shaft part, the upper shaft part being designed to be fastened to the head and the lower shaft part being designed to be inserted into a radius. wherein the threaded anchor comprises a self-tapping thread and a central through-opening; and wherein the shaft comprises an upper shaft part and a lower shaft part, the upper shaft part being designed to be fastened to the head and the lower shaft part being designed to be inserted into a radius.
A method for controlling viral diseases in plants, which comprises applying to the plants at least one compound of formula: wherein - R1 is a thienyl or phenyl, wherein said thienyl or phenyl may be substituted with one or more substituents independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, (C 1 -C 6)alkyl, (C 1 -C 6)alkylthio, ((C 1 -C 6)alkoxy)(C 1 -C 6)alkyl, ((C 1 -C 6)alkylthio)(C 1 -C 6)alkyl and phenyl; and - R2 is a phenyl which may be substituted with one or more substituents independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, (C 1 -C 6)alkyl and (C 1 -C 6)alkoxy. - R1 is a thienyl or phenyl, wherein said thienyl or phenyl may be substituted with one or more substituents independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, (C 1 -C 6)alkyl, (C 1 -C 6)alkylthio, ((C 1 -C 6)alkoxy)(C 1 -C 6)alkyl, ((C 1 -C 6)alkylthio)(C 1 -C 6)alkyl and phenyl; and - R2 is a phenyl which may be substituted with one or more substituents independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, (C 1 -C 6)alkyl and (C 1 -C 6)alkoxy.