mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A process for preparing at least one compound having general formula: wherein Y and Y', the same or different, are selected from H and a group OR, R being a linear or branched alkyl containing from 1 to 8 carbon atoms, comprising at least the following phases: (i) providing a reaction mixture comprising at least a vicinal diol having formula Z-CH 2 -CHOH-CH 2 OH, wherein Z is selected from H and a group OR', R' being a linear or branched alkyl containing from 1 to 8 carbon atoms, said mixture being substantially free of aldehydes having general formula R I -CHO, wherein R I is a linear or branched alkyl containing from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, possibly substituted by an alkoxide group OR III, wherein R III is an alkyl containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms; (ii) thermally treating said reaction mixture at a temperature within the range of 100°C - 300°C in the presence of at least one acid catalyst, obtaining said compound having formula characterized in that said step (ii) is carried out while maintaining said reaction mixture in liquid phase. (i) providing a reaction mixture comprising at least a vicinal diol having formula Z-CH 2 -CHOH-CH 2 OH, wherein Z is selected from H and a group OR', R' being a linear or branched alkyl containing from 1 to 8 carbon atoms, said mixture being substantially free of aldehydes having general formula R I -CHO, wherein R I is a linear or branched alkyl containing from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, possibly substituted by an alkoxide group OR III, wherein R III is an alkyl containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms; (ii) thermally treating said reaction mixture at a temperature within the range of 100°C - 300°C in the presence of at least one acid catalyst, obtaining said compound having formula
A device for controlling a rechargeable battery which can be subjected to a diagnosis of a degraded state by a diagnostic device, characterized by comprising: a determination unit configured to determine, from a history of how the rechargeable battery has been used, whether it is necessary to conduct said diagnosis; a warning unit configured to warn a user to subject the rechargeable battery to said diagnosis when said determination unit determines that it is necessary to conduct said diagnosis; and a restriction unit (150, 160) configured to limit or prohibit an output of the rechargeable battery if said warning unit warns the user to subject the rechargeable battery to said diagnosis and thereafter a predetermined period of time elapses, and despite that said diagnosis is still not conducted. a determination unit configured to determine, from a history of how the rechargeable battery has been used, whether it is necessary to conduct said diagnosis; a warning unit configured to warn a user to subject the rechargeable battery to said diagnosis when said determination unit determines that it is necessary to conduct said diagnosis; and a restriction unit (150, 160) configured to limit or prohibit an output of the rechargeable battery if said warning unit warns the user to subject the rechargeable battery to said diagnosis and thereafter a predetermined period of time elapses, and despite that said diagnosis is still not conducted.
A method for decoding a bitstream of a video signal by a decoding apparatus, the method comprising: receiving, by the decoding apparatus, the bitstream; obtaining, by the decoding apparatus, intra prediction mode information of a current block from the bitstream; if the intra prediction mode information indicates a vertical prediction mode, obtaining, by the decoding apparatus, a prediction value of a pixel in the current block in the vertical prediction mode, wherein obtaining the prediction value comprises: obtaining, by the decoding apparatus, correlation parameter information from a difference between a value of a top-left neighboring pixel of the current block and a value of at least one of pixels (I, J, K, L) adjacent to a left boundary of the current block, and obtaining, by the decoding apparatus, the prediction value using a value of a top neighboring pixel (A, B, C, D) of the current block and the correlation parameter information, wherein the top neighboring pixel has a same x-coordinate as the pixel in the current block; and reconstructing, by the decoding apparatus, the pixel in the current block using the obtained prediction value. receiving, by the decoding apparatus, the bitstream; obtaining, by the decoding apparatus, intra prediction mode information of a current block from the bitstream; if the intra prediction mode information indicates a vertical prediction mode, obtaining, by the decoding apparatus, a prediction value of a pixel in the current block in the vertical prediction mode, wherein obtaining the prediction value comprises: obtaining, by the decoding apparatus, correlation parameter information from a difference between a value of a top-left neighboring pixel of the current block and a value of at least one of pixels (I, J, K, L) adjacent to a left boundary of the current block, and obtaining, by the decoding apparatus, the prediction value using a value of a top neighboring pixel (A, B, C, D) of the current block and the correlation parameter information, wherein the top neighboring pixel has a same x-coordinate as the pixel in the current block; and obtaining, by the decoding apparatus, correlation parameter information from a difference between a value of a top-left neighboring pixel of the current block and a value of at least one of pixels (I, J, K, L) adjacent to a left boundary of the current block, and obtaining, by the decoding apparatus, the prediction value using a value of a top neighboring pixel (A, B, C, D) of the current block and the correlation parameter information, wherein the top neighboring pixel has a same x-coordinate as the pixel in the current block; and reconstructing, by the decoding apparatus, the pixel in the current block using the obtained prediction value.
A ball bearing assembly comprising (a) top and bottom rings having ball bearing raceways facing one another and (b) a ball bearing retainer which supports a plurality of ball bearings, which is sandwiched between said top and bottom rings and which enables said ball bearings to reside within said raceways, the improvement in which said retainer comprises a plurality of arced segments (146; 246; 346) which together form a circle, wherein said retainer is provided with pockets (156; 256; 356) for said ball bearings and said retainer ball pockets (156; 256; 356) are selected to have an oval cross-section with its major axis along its circumferential direction in which its semi-major axis dimension, a, is calculated according to the below formula: a = b + πd n segment α retainer − α raceway T hot − T cold + tol where b = d ball ∗ ratio, mm d ball = ball diameter, mm ratio = 1.025 - 1.10, mm d = bearing pitch diameter, mm n segment = number of retainer segments per bearing row T hot = extreme operating hot temperature, °C T cold = extreme operating cold temperature, °C α retainer = thermal coefficient of expansion for ball retainer material along the circumferential direction, 1/°C α raceway = thermal coefficient of expansion for raceway material, 1/°C tol = pocket diametral manufacturing tolerance, mm. b = d ball ∗ ratio, mm d ball = ball diameter, mm ratio = 1.025 - 1.10, mm d = bearing pitch diameter, mm n segment = number of retainer segments per bearing row T hot = extreme operating hot temperature, °C T cold = extreme operating cold temperature, °C α retainer = thermal coefficient of expansion for ball retainer material along the circumferential direction, 1/°C α raceway = thermal coefficient of expansion for raceway material, 1/°C tol = pocket diametral manufacturing tolerance, mm.
A process for the preparation of the compound N-(3,5-dimethylphenyl)-N'-(2-trifluoromethylphenyl) guanidine of formula, which comprises reacting a salt of a compound of formula or a mixture of the salt of the compound of formula and a compound of formula with a cyanamide compound of formula, in the presence of a polar organic solvent.
A three-dimensional secondary battery cell comprising: an electrolyte, a cathode, an anode, and an auxiliary electrode, wherein the electrolyte is in contact with the surface of the cathode, the anode, and the auxiliary electrode, the anode is electrolytically coupled to the cathode; and the auxiliary electrode is electrically coupled and electrolytically coupled to the cathode and/or to the anode, and optionally comprises a plurality of electrode elements, characterized in that the average distance between the auxiliary electrode and the coupled cathode or the coupled anode is 10-1,000 μm wherein at least one of the cathode, the anode, and the auxiliary electrode is non-planar. an electrolyte, a cathode, an anode, and an auxiliary electrode, wherein the electrolyte is in contact with the surface of the cathode, the anode, and the auxiliary electrode, the anode is electrolytically coupled to the cathode; and the auxiliary electrode is electrically coupled and electrolytically coupled to the cathode and/or to the anode, and optionally comprises a plurality of electrode elements, characterized in that the average distance between the auxiliary electrode and the coupled cathode or the coupled anode is 10-1,000 μm wherein at least one of the cathode, the anode, and the auxiliary electrode is non-planar.
A bird vaccination system operative to perform a vaccination of a bird while the bird is retained on a conveying mechanism and transported by the conveying mechanism along a first direction, the bird vaccination system comprising: a fluid discharge device (60; 62) comprising a fluid discharge opening operative to discharge at least one vaccination fluid to the bird; at least one actuator operative to effect a displacement of at least the fluid discharge opening; at least one control circuit operative to control the at least one actuator; and a data acquisition device (37, 50) operative to capture image data of the bird retained on the conveying mechanism; wherein the at least one control circuit is operative to control the at least one actuator to adjust a position of the fluid discharge opening relative to the bird based on the image data for performing the vaccination while the bird is being moved by the conveying mechanism, characterised in that the data acquisition device (37, 50) or the at least one control circuit comprises at least one integrated circuit operative to compute surface contour data of the bird, wherein the at least one control circuit is operative to control the at least one actuator based on the surface contour data, wherein the surface contour data comprises 3D surface contour data and/or a point cloud. a fluid discharge device (60; 62) comprising a fluid discharge opening operative to discharge at least one vaccination fluid to the bird; at least one actuator operative to effect a displacement of at least the fluid discharge opening; at least one control circuit operative to control the at least one actuator; and a data acquisition device (37, 50) operative to capture image data of the bird retained on the conveying mechanism; wherein the at least one control circuit is operative to control the at least one actuator to adjust a position of the fluid discharge opening relative to the bird based on the image data for performing the vaccination while the bird is being moved by the conveying mechanism, characterised in that the data acquisition device (37, 50) or the at least one control circuit comprises at least one integrated circuit operative to compute surface contour data of the bird, wherein the at least one control circuit is operative to control the at least one actuator based on the surface contour data, wherein the surface contour data comprises 3D surface contour data and/or a point cloud.
A sunroof structure for a vehicle comprising a front, a rear, a left and a right side, the structure further comprising a first flange arranged for holding a bulb seal in a final position, the first flange being arranged at least partly on the front, the left and the right side, characterised in that the structure comprises a second flange arranged for holding the bulb seal in a temporary parking position when a sunroof is being mounted and for allowing the bulb seal to be moved to the final position on the first flange after mounting of the sunroof, wherein the second flange is arranged at least partly on two of the sides of the structure, the structure further comprises adjustment devices arranged adjacent the second flange on the left and the right side of the structure for adjusting the position of said sunroof, wherein the adjustment devices are positioned so as to be accessible via a space occupied by the bulb seal when arranged in the final position on the first flange, and wherein the adjustment devices and the first flange are accessible when the bulb seal is arranged in its temporary parking position on the second flange.
A method of controlling a lighting system comprising one or more illumination sources to render a dynamic lighting scene, the method comprising: receiving a first user input to select one or more colours for the lighting scene; receiving a second user input to select a dynamic effect for the lighting scene; and rendering the lighting scene with the one or more colours and the dynamic effect based on the first and second user inputs respectively, the rendering comprising controlling each of the one or more illumination sources; characterized in that the receipt of the first user input comprises using a camera of a mobile user terminal to pick up colours from a surrounding environment; wherein the second user input comprises the user performing a motion with the mobile user terminal, and the receiving of the second user input comprises detecting said motion of the mobile user terminal while picking up said colours from the environment; wherein said motion is performed over a period of time, and the detection of said motion comprises recording data representing the motion accumulated over said period of time; and wherein after said time period, the control of the one or more illumination sources to render said lighting scene is performed based on the recorded data. receiving a first user input to select one or more colours for the lighting scene; receiving a second user input to select a dynamic effect for the lighting scene; and rendering the lighting scene with the one or more colours and the dynamic effect based on the first and second user inputs respectively, the rendering comprising controlling each of the one or more illumination sources; characterized in that the receipt of the first user input comprises using a camera of a mobile user terminal to pick up colours from a surrounding environment; wherein the second user input comprises the user performing a motion with the mobile user terminal, and the receiving of the second user input comprises detecting said motion of the mobile user terminal while picking up said colours from the environment; wherein said motion is performed over a period of time, and the detection of said motion comprises recording data representing the motion accumulated over said period of time; and wherein after said time period, the control of the one or more illumination sources to render said lighting scene is performed based on the recorded data.
Polymer composition that conducts lithium ions including the following ingredients: - at least one ionic polymer from the polymerisation of an ionic liquid, the cation of which bears at least one polymerisable function; - at least one lithium salt; and - at least one non-ionic polymer, said composition being a solid composition, i.e. a composition devoid of water and organic solvent(s). - at least one ionic polymer from the polymerisation of an ionic liquid, the cation of which bears at least one polymerisable function; - at least one lithium salt; and - at least one non-ionic polymer,
A data transmission method, comprising: sending, by a base station, at least one pre-scheduling signaling to at least one User Equipment, UE, before the UE competes for an unlicensed carrier, and the at least one pre-scheduling signaling for instructing the at least one UE to transmit data on the unlicensed carrier; and when the unlicensed carrier is obtained by competition, transmitting, by the base station, the data on the unlicensed carrier with the at least one UE according to the at least one pre-scheduling signaling; before transmitting the data with the at least one UE according to the at least one pre-scheduling signaling, the method further comprises: sending a scheduling update signaling for updating the at least one pre-scheduling signaling to the at least one UE; and transmitting the data with the at least one UE according to the at least one pre-scheduling signaling comprises: transmitting the data with the at least one UE according to the at least one pre-scheduling signaling and the scheduling update signaling; wherein before transmitting the data with the at least one UE according to the at least one pre-scheduling signaling, the method further comprises: sending, to the at least one UE, a resource competition instruction for instructing the at least one UE to compete for resources, and the resource competition instruction is borne in a message 2 in random access. sending, by a base station, at least one pre-scheduling signaling to at least one User Equipment, UE, before the UE competes for an unlicensed carrier, and the at least one pre-scheduling signaling for instructing the at least one UE to transmit data on the unlicensed carrier; and when the unlicensed carrier is obtained by competition, transmitting, by the base station, the data on the unlicensed carrier with the at least one UE according to the at least one pre-scheduling signaling; before transmitting the data with the at least one UE according to the at least one pre-scheduling signaling, the method further comprises: sending a scheduling update signaling for updating the at least one pre-scheduling signaling to the at least one UE; and transmitting the data with the at least one UE according to the at least one pre-scheduling signaling comprises: transmitting the data with the at least one UE according to the at least one pre-scheduling signaling and the scheduling update signaling; wherein before transmitting the data with the at least one UE according to the at least one pre-scheduling signaling, the method further comprises: sending, to the at least one UE, a resource competition instruction for instructing the at least one UE to compete for resources, and the resource competition instruction is borne in a message 2 in random access.
Process for production of a compound of formula wherein R 1 is H, straight or branched C 1 -C 6 alkyl, optionally substituted by 1 to 5 hydroxy groups which may be protected or halogen atoms, R 2 is H, straight or branched C 1 -C 6 alkyl or an amino protecting group, or R 1 and R 2 are bonded together to form C 1 -C 6 alkylene or C 2 -C 6 alkenylene, R 3 is H, straight or branched C 1 -C 6 alkyl or an amino protecting group, wherein R 3 is not H if R 2 is H, R 4 is wherein a is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, R 5 is H or hydroxy which may be protected, and R 6 is H, C 1 -C 6 straight or branched alkyl, mono or di straight or branched C 1 -C 6 alkylamino, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl amino, C 6 -C 12 aryl, C 6 -C 12 aryl amino, protected amino, protected guanidino or a saturated 3- to 8-membered heterocyclic group containing 1 to 4 nitrogen atoms, wherein the cycloalkyl or aryl is optionally substituted by one or more C 1 -C 3 straight or branched alkyl and the heterocyclic group is optionally substituted by one or more protected amino groups comprising reacting the compound of formula wherein R 1, R 2 and R 3 are as defined above with a compound of formula wherein a, R 5 and R 6 are as defined above and Phl(OAc) 2 in the presence of a non-nucleophilic base to produce the compound of formula I. R 1 is H, straight or branched C 1 -C 6 alkyl, optionally substituted by 1 to 5 hydroxy groups which may be protected or halogen atoms, R 2 is H, straight or branched C 1 -C 6 alkyl or an amino protecting group, or R 1 and R 2 are bonded together to form C 1 -C 6 alkylene or C 2 -C 6 alkenylene, R 3 is H, straight or branched C 1 -C 6 alkyl or an amino protecting group, wherein R 3 is not H if R 2 is H, R 4 is a is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, R 5 is H or hydroxy which may be protected, and R 6 is H, C 1 -C 6 straight or branched alkyl, mono or di straight or branched C 1 -C 6 alkylamino, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl amino, C 6 -C 12 aryl, C 6 -C 12 aryl amino, protected amino, protected guanidino or a saturated 3- to 8-membered heterocyclic group containing 1 to 4 nitrogen atoms, wherein the cycloalkyl or aryl is optionally substituted by one or more C 1 -C 3 straight or branched alkyl and the heterocyclic group is optionally substituted by one or more protected amino groups wherein a, R 5 and R 6 are as defined above and Phl(OAc) 2 in the presence of a non-nucleophilic base to produce the compound of formula I.
An ionic conduction PMC memory comprising an inert cathode, a soluble anode and a solid electrolyte placed between said cathode and said anode, characterized in that it comprises a heat resistance for heating the solid electrolyte, located near the active zone, for carrying the latter, transitionally during writing in the memory, at a writing temperature higher than its operating temperature outside the writing step.
A fuel delivery system for an aircraft engine, the system comprising a fuel delivery regulator arranged to receive fuel from a plurality of fuel sources (18, 20) for supply to the engine, an engine operating condition sensor, and a control unit arranged to control operation of the regulator, wherein the control unit actuates the regulator based on a received signal from the engine operating condition sensor in order to vary the volume of fuels from the plurality of fuel sources (18, 20) supplied to the engine during at least a portion of the landing or take-off cycle relative to a further portion of the aircraft flight, wherein the volume of fuels from the plurality of fuel sources (18, 20) is selected for supply to the engine at least in part based upon the particulate matter emissions created by the combustion of said fuel and wherein a fuel particulate matter emission index value for each fuel composition of the different fuel sources is fed into a calculation of the volume of each fuel type to be delivered to the engine.
Process for enriching microalgal biomass of the genus Nannochloropsis with polyunsaturated fatty acids, which comprises: a) mixing i) a suspension of live microalgal biomass of the genus Nannochloropsis, wherein the dry weight ratio of the microalgae ranges between 0.1% and 20% with respect to the total volume of the suspension, with ii) a solution or an emulsion of fatty acids that comprises a quantity of docosahexaenoic acid greater than 5% by weight with respect to the total fatty acid content, and b) allowing the resulting mixture to rest for at least 24 hours in the presence of light. a) mixing i) a suspension of live microalgal biomass of the genus Nannochloropsis, wherein the dry weight ratio of the microalgae ranges between 0.1% and 20% with respect to the total volume of the suspension, with ii) a solution or an emulsion of fatty acids that comprises a quantity of docosahexaenoic acid greater than 5% by weight with respect to the total fatty acid content, and b) allowing the resulting mixture to rest for at least 24 hours in the presence of light.
A blowout-proof tyre, comprising a safety air bag, wherein the safety air bag is arranged between a tyre and a hub; the hub is provided with grooves; trigger devices of the safety air bag are arranged in the grooves, characterized by the fact that it comprises trigger sensors and a safety switch, one end of each trigger sensor sticks into the tyre; the other end thereof is connected with a trigger device; the safety switch is arranged on the valve stem of the tyre; and positive and negative electrodes on the valve stem are each connected with a trigger device.