mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An apparatus for obfuscating a first power consumption associated with one or more operations of a logic circuitry of a processor, the apparatus comprising: a storage device to store power consumption estimates for operations performed by the logic circuitry; control circuitry configured to determine one or more operations yet to be performed by logic circuitry and anticipate their corresponding power consumption based on the stored power consumption estimates; counterbalance circuitry configured to provide a second power consumption, in response to obtaining power consumption estimates associated with the one or more operations of the logic circuitry from the control circuitry, to directly counterbalance the first power consumption associated with the one or more operations of the logic circuitry, wherein the second power consumption varies inversely with the first power consumption associated with the one or more operations of the logic circuitry; and header circuitry configured to enable a common node to vary in voltage corresponding to the one or more operations of the logic circuitry. a storage device to store power consumption estimates for operations performed by the logic circuitry; control circuitry configured to determine one or more operations yet to be performed by logic circuitry and anticipate their corresponding power consumption based on the stored power consumption estimates; counterbalance circuitry configured to provide a second power consumption, in response to obtaining power consumption estimates associated with the one or more operations of the logic circuitry from the control circuitry, to directly counterbalance the first power consumption associated with the one or more operations of the logic circuitry, wherein the second power consumption varies inversely with the first power consumption associated with the one or more operations of the logic circuitry; and header circuitry configured to enable a common node to vary in voltage corresponding to the one or more operations of the logic circuitry.
Method for offloading communications traffic in a mobile network, comprising the following steps: - a base station detects persistent congestion in a zone of the cell for which it provides coverage, and - the base station dispatches at least one mobile telecommunications relay to said zone, said mobile relay being carried by a drone. - a base station detects persistent congestion in a zone of the cell for which it provides coverage, and - the base station dispatches at least one mobile telecommunications relay to said zone,
Driver circuit (1, 20) for illuminants, especially LEDs, comprising: - a circuit, such as an inverter in the form of a half-bridge circuit, which can be supplied with a voltage (Vdc) and is clocked by means of at least one switch (FET1, FET2), - a resonant circuit, wherein the clocked circuit feeds the resonant circuit, - a transformer which follows the resonant circuit and starting from the secondary winding (L2b) of which the illuminants can be supplied, and - a control circuit which is arranged on the primary side (L2/1) and clocks the at least one switch (FET1, FET2) of the clocked circuit, wherein a measured value (ILED_PRIM) for the current is returned through the illuminants to the control circuit, and wherein the control circuit is designed to clock the at least one switch (FET1, FET2) of the clocked circuit as a function of the measured value (ILED_PRIM) in order to regulate the current through the illuminants, characterized in that the driver circuit furthermore comprises: - a detection transformer (CTR1, CTR3; CTR1', CTR2', CTR3) having at least one detection winding (CTR1; CTR1', CTR2') connected on the secondary side (L2/2) of the transformer for inductively coupling an actual signal, wherein the actual signal indirectly represents the current through the illuminants, and - an evaluation circuit which is designed to evaluate the inductively decoupled actual signal, to generate the evaluated actual signal as the measured value (ILED_PRIM) for the current through the illuminants, and to return it to the control circuit, wherein the control circuit is designed: - to detect, on the basis of the measured value (ILED_PRIM), an error state following the secondary winding (L2b) of the transformer and/or of the illuminants and to output an error signal as a function thereof. - a circuit, such as an inverter in the form of a half-bridge circuit, which can be supplied with a voltage (Vdc) and is clocked by means of at least one switch (FET1, FET2), - a resonant circuit, wherein the clocked circuit feeds the resonant circuit, - a transformer which follows the resonant circuit and starting from the secondary winding (L2b) of which the illuminants can be supplied, and - a control circuit which is arranged on the primary side (L2/1) and clocks the at least one switch (FET1, FET2) of the clocked circuit, - a detection transformer (CTR1, CTR3; CTR1', CTR2', CTR3) having at least one detection winding (CTR1; CTR1', CTR2') connected on the secondary side (L2/2) of the transformer for inductively coupling an actual signal, wherein the actual signal indirectly represents the current through the illuminants, and - an evaluation circuit which is designed to evaluate the inductively decoupled actual signal, to generate the evaluated actual signal as the measured value (ILED_PRIM) for the current through the illuminants, and to return it to the control circuit, wherein the control circuit is designed: - to detect, on the basis of the measured value (ILED_PRIM), an error state following the secondary winding (L2b) of the transformer and/or of the illuminants and to output an error signal as a function thereof.
A bush cutter comprising: a main pole; a cutting blade disposed at an anterior end of the main pole; a prime mover disposed at a posterior end of the main pole and configured to drive the cutting blade; and a handle disposed at an intermediate portion of the main pole and provided with a grip that is configured to be grasped by a user, wherein the grip is provided with a driving switch for driving the cutting blade, a speed adjusting switch for adjusting the rotation speed of the cutting blade, a protection switch for disabling the prime mover to be activated regardless of a status of the driving switch, and a direction changing switch for changing the rotation direction of the cutting blade, the driving switch is arranged on an anterior surface of the grip, the speed adjusting switch is arranged on a side surface (44c, 44d) of the grip, the driving switch, the speed adjusting switch, the protection switch and the direction changing switch are arranged so as to enable the user who grasps the grip to operate any of the driving switch, the speed adjusting switch, the protection switch and the direction changing switch with the hand grasping the grip without releasing the hand from the grip, the protection switch is arranged on an upper part of the side surface of the grip and is located posterior to the speed adjusting switch, the speed adjusting switch is arranged on an upper part of the side surface (44c, 44d) of the grip, and the direction changing switch is arranged on the upper part of the posterior surface of the grip. a main pole; a cutting blade disposed at an anterior end of the main pole; a prime mover disposed at a posterior end of the main pole and configured to drive the cutting blade; and a handle disposed at an intermediate portion of the main pole and provided with a grip that is configured to be grasped by a user, wherein the grip is provided with a driving switch for driving the cutting blade, a speed adjusting switch for adjusting the rotation speed of the cutting blade, a protection switch for disabling the prime mover to be activated regardless of a status of the driving switch, and a direction changing switch for changing the rotation direction of the cutting blade, the driving switch is arranged on an anterior surface of the grip, the speed adjusting switch is arranged on a side surface (44c, 44d) of the grip, the driving switch, the speed adjusting switch, the protection switch and the direction changing switch are arranged so as to enable the user who grasps the grip to operate any of the driving switch, the speed adjusting switch, the protection switch and the direction changing switch with the hand grasping the grip without releasing the hand from the grip, the protection switch is arranged on an upper part of the side surface of the grip and is located posterior to the speed adjusting switch, the speed adjusting switch is arranged on an upper part of the side surface (44c, 44d) of the grip, and the direction changing switch is arranged on the upper part of the posterior surface of the grip.
An optical fiber comprising: an optical waveguide, the optical waveguide comprising a core; a primary coating serving as a coating that is lower in refractive index than the optical waveguide and that covers a side surface of the optical waveguide such that the coating is in direct contact with the side surface of the optical waveguide except in a coating-removed section; and a secondary coating covering an outer surface of the primary coating, wherein the secondary coating has higher refractive index than the optical waveguide and the primary coating, wherein in the coating-removed section, the coating and the secondary coating are removed from the whole circumference of the optical waveguide, wherein the coating-removed section borders on a first coated section and a second coated section, wherein the first coated section is closer to a light-entrance end than the coating-removed section, wherein the second coated section is closer to a light-exit end than the coating-removed section, and in at least part of the coating-removed section, the side surface of the optical waveguide being covered with a medium that is lower in refractive index than the optical waveguide and that is higher in refractive index than the primary coating. an optical waveguide, the optical waveguide comprising a core; a primary coating serving as a coating that is lower in refractive index than the optical waveguide and that covers a side surface of the optical waveguide such that the coating is in direct contact with the side surface of the optical waveguide except in a coating-removed section; and a secondary coating covering an outer surface of the primary coating, wherein the secondary coating has higher refractive index than the optical waveguide and the primary coating, wherein in the coating-removed section, the coating and the secondary coating are removed from the whole circumference of the optical waveguide, wherein the coating-removed section borders on a first coated section and a second coated section, wherein the first coated section is closer to a light-entrance end than the coating-removed section, wherein the second coated section is closer to a light-exit end than the coating-removed section, and in at least part of the coating-removed section, the side surface of the optical waveguide being covered with a medium that is lower in refractive index than the optical waveguide and that is higher in refractive index than the primary coating.
Steel sheet for press hardening, coated with an aluminium-based coating and further comprising a second coating of zinc having a thickness of less than or equal to 1.1 μm.
A battery module (100, 200, 300, 400), comprising: batteries, each of the batteries including electrode terminals (11, 12) and a vent hole; a measurement member (40, 140, 240, 340) that measures one or more of a voltage, a current, or a temperature of each of the batteries, the measurement member (40, 140, 240, 340) including at least one exposure portion and receiving portions (42, 142, 242, 342), the at least one exposure portion exposes at least one vent hole of the batteries; and connection members (30, 130, 230), each of the connection members (30, 130, 230) electrically connecting electrode terminals (11, 12) of neighboring batteries and including a protrusion (31b, 32b, 33b, 131b, 132b, 133b, 231b, 232b, 233b), the protrusion of each of the connection members (30, 130, 230) being electrically connected to the measurement member (40, 140, 240, 340) and engaging one of the receiving portions (42, 142, 242, 342), wherein: the measurement member (40, 140, 240, 340) includes a first body portion and a second body portion, the first body portion and the second body portion extend along opposite sides of the at least one exposure portion, and the first body portion and the second body portion extend between the electrode terminals (11, 12) of each of the batteries. batteries, each of the batteries including electrode terminals (11, 12) and a vent hole; a measurement member (40, 140, 240, 340) that measures one or more of a voltage, a current, or a temperature of each of the batteries, the measurement member (40, 140, 240, 340) including at least one exposure portion and receiving portions (42, 142, 242, 342), the at least one exposure portion exposes at least one vent hole of the batteries; and connection members (30, 130, 230), each of the connection members (30, 130, 230) electrically connecting electrode terminals (11, 12) of neighboring batteries and including a protrusion (31b, 32b, 33b, 131b, 132b, 133b, 231b, 232b, 233b), the protrusion of each of the connection members (30, 130, 230) being electrically connected to the measurement member (40, 140, 240, 340) and engaging one of the receiving portions (42, 142, 242, 342), wherein: the measurement member (40, 140, 240, 340) includes a first body portion and a second body portion, the first body portion and the second body portion extend along opposite sides of the at least one exposure portion, and the first body portion and the second body portion extend between the electrode terminals (11, 12) of each of the batteries. the measurement member (40, 140, 240, 340) includes a first body portion and a second body portion, the first body portion and the second body portion extend along opposite sides of the at least one exposure portion, and the first body portion and the second body portion extend between the electrode terminals (11, 12) of each of the batteries.
A data generating device comprising: a coding section coding a plurality of tracks having a plurality of kinds, the plurality of tracks including a plurality of image tracks and a plurality of audio tracks, and generating coded data; an information generating section (13, 14) generating a plurality of pieces of group information, each of the plurality of pieces of group information indicating a combination of tracks, each of the tracks having a different kind, all to be decoded together as a reproduction object, wherein there are at least two pieces of group information each indicating at least one of the same track; and a file generating section generating a coded data storage file including said coded data of the plurality of kinds of said tracks and the plurality of pieces of said group information, wherein at least one of the audio tracks and at least one of the image tracks are selectable from the coded data storage file by an input from a user selecting one of said pieces of group information displayed on a screen. a coding section coding a plurality of tracks having a plurality of kinds, the plurality of tracks including a plurality of image tracks and a plurality of audio tracks, and generating coded data; an information generating section (13, 14) generating a plurality of pieces of group information, each of the plurality of pieces of group information indicating a combination of tracks, each of the tracks having a different kind, all to be decoded together as a reproduction object, wherein there are at least two pieces of group information each indicating at least one of the same track; and a file generating section generating a coded data storage file including said coded data of the plurality of kinds of said tracks and the plurality of pieces of said group information, wherein at least one of the audio tracks and at least one of the image tracks are selectable from the coded data storage file by an input from a user selecting one of said pieces of group information displayed on a screen.
A multilayer barrier film, comprising: a smooth layer having a major surface; and a barrier layer directly disposed on the major surface of the smooth layer, wherein the smooth layer comprises a thiol-ene material as a polymeric matrix material, wherein the smooth layer further comprises particles having an average dimension in the range from 2 nm to 2 micron hosted by the polymeric matrix material, and wherein the thiol-ene material is formed by curing one or more polythiol monomers with one or more polyene monomers. a smooth layer having a major surface; and a barrier layer directly disposed on the major surface of the smooth layer, wherein the smooth layer comprises a thiol-ene material as a polymeric matrix material, wherein the smooth layer further comprises particles having an average dimension in the range from 2 nm to 2 micron hosted by the polymeric matrix material, and wherein the thiol-ene material is formed by curing one or more polythiol monomers with one or more polyene monomers.
A chemical vapor deposition process for depositing a zinc oxide coating comprising: providing a glass substrate at a temperature above 1112°F (600°C); providing a coating apparatus above the glass substrate, wherein the coating apparatus comprises two or more separate flow pathways, each flow pathway providing communication between an inlet opening and an outlet opening, and one or more flow conditioners disposed in each of the flow pathways; providing gaseous precursor compounds including a gaseous zinc-containing compound, a gaseous oxygen-containing compound, and a gaseous acetonate compound and one or more inert gases; introducing the gaseous precursor compounds and the one or more inert gases as two or more streams into the inlet openings; directing the streams through the two or more separate flow pathways; and discharging the streams from the outlet openings of the coating apparatus, wherein mixing of the gaseous precursor compounds and one or more inert gases occurs to form a zinc oxide coating on a surface of the glass substrate, wherein at least one of the one or more flow conditioners has a honeycomb configuration. providing a glass substrate at a temperature above 1112°F (600°C); providing a coating apparatus above the glass substrate, wherein the coating apparatus comprises two or more separate flow pathways, each flow pathway providing communication between an inlet opening and an outlet opening, and one or more flow conditioners disposed in each of the flow pathways; providing gaseous precursor compounds including a gaseous zinc-containing compound, a gaseous oxygen-containing compound, and a gaseous acetonate compound and one or more inert gases; introducing the gaseous precursor compounds and the one or more inert gases as two or more streams into the inlet openings; directing the streams through the two or more separate flow pathways; and discharging the streams from the outlet openings of the coating apparatus, wherein mixing of the gaseous precursor compounds and one or more inert gases occurs to form a zinc oxide coating on a surface of the glass substrate, wherein at least one of the one or more flow conditioners has a honeycomb configuration.
A three-stable oscillating electromagnetic actuator comprising: a cylindrical stator from which a plurality of first magnetic poles project toward a center direction; a mover (1, 2, 3, 11, 12, 13) that extends in a circumferential direction inside the stator and is reciprocatingly and rotatably supported along the circumference, the mover (1, 2, 3, 11, 12, 13) having an engaging convex portion (1b, 3b, 4b, 11b, 12b, 13b) formed on a rotation-direction end of the mover, the engaging convex portion (1b, 3b, 4b, 11b, 12b, 13b) projecting in a rotation direction; and a plurality of coils (47A, 47B, 47C, 47D, 47E, and 47F) that are wound around the first magnetic poles and bias the mover (1, 2, 3, 11, 12, 13) to cause it to stop in three positions, which are a first stable position that is on one end side of a rotation range of the mover, a second stable position that is on the other end side, and a neutral third position that is an intermediate position, characterized in that the three-stable oscillating electromagnetic actuator further comprises a second magnetic pole (21a, 21b, 22, 23, 24, 33) that is made of a magnetic material and abuts against the rotation-direction end of the mover to stop the mover in the first stable position and the second stable position. a cylindrical stator from which a plurality of first magnetic poles project toward a center direction; a mover (1, 2, 3, 11, 12, 13) that extends in a circumferential direction inside the stator and is reciprocatingly and rotatably supported along the circumference, the mover (1, 2, 3, 11, 12, 13) having an engaging convex portion (1b, 3b, 4b, 11b, 12b, 13b) formed on a rotation-direction end of the mover, the engaging convex portion (1b, 3b, 4b, 11b, 12b, 13b) projecting in a rotation direction; and a plurality of coils (47A, 47B, 47C, 47D, 47E, and 47F) that are wound around the first magnetic poles and bias the mover (1, 2, 3, 11, 12, 13) to cause it to stop in three positions, which are a first stable position that is on one end side of a rotation range of the mover, a second stable position that is on the other end side, and a neutral third position that is an intermediate position, characterized in that the three-stable oscillating electromagnetic actuator further comprises a second magnetic pole (21a, 21b, 22, 23, 24, 33) that is made of a magnetic material and abuts against the rotation-direction end of the mover to stop the mover in the first stable position and the second stable position.