mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method of controlling combustion in the furnace of a circulating fluidized bed boiler plant, the method comprising in first stable load conditions the steps of: (a) feeding fuel at a first fuel feeding rate, proportional to the first load, into the furnace; (b) feeding a feed stream of oxygen at a first oxygen feeding rate, adjusted to maintain a predetermined first oxygen/fuel ratio, into the furnace, so as to combust the fuel at the first fuel feeding rate, whereby a bed char inventory is being maintained in the furnace, and in conditions of increasing the load from the first stable load conditions to second stable load conditions, wherein the load in the second stable load conditions is N % higher than the load in the first stable load conditions, the steps of: (a') feeding fuel at a second fuel feeding rate into the furnace, wherein the second fuel feeding rate is higher than the first fuel feeding rate, and (b') feeding a feed stream of oxygen at a second oxygen feeding rate into the furnace, and in the second stable conditions the steps of: (a") feeding fuel at a third fuel feeding rate, proportional to the second load, into the furnace; (c') feeding a feed stream of oxygen at a third oxygen feeding rate, adjusted to substantially maintain the first oxygen/fuel ratio, into the furnace, so as to combust the fuel at the third fuel feeding rate, wherein the second oxygen feeding rate is higher than the third oxygen feeding rate, characterized in that in the conditions of increasing the load, the oxygen/fuel ratio is higher than the first oxygen/fuel ratio and the second oxygen feeding rate is at least about one and a half times N % higher than the first oxygen feeding rate, so as to combust the fuel at the second fuel feeding rate and to decrease the bed char inventory by combusting char of the bed char inventory. (a) feeding fuel at a first fuel feeding rate, proportional to the first load, into the furnace; (b) feeding a feed stream of oxygen at a first oxygen feeding rate, adjusted to maintain a predetermined first oxygen/fuel ratio, into the furnace, so as to combust the fuel at the first fuel feeding rate, whereby a bed char inventory is being maintained in the furnace, (a') feeding fuel at a second fuel feeding rate into the furnace, wherein the second fuel feeding rate is higher than the first fuel feeding rate, and (b') feeding a feed stream of oxygen at a second oxygen feeding rate into the furnace, (a") feeding fuel at a third fuel feeding rate, proportional to the second load, into the furnace; (c') feeding a feed stream of oxygen at a third oxygen feeding rate, adjusted to substantially maintain the first oxygen/fuel ratio, into the furnace, so as to combust the fuel at the third fuel feeding rate, wherein the second oxygen feeding rate is higher than the third oxygen feeding rate,
A boron carbide sintered body comprising necked boron carbide-containing particles wherein the thermal conductivity of the boron carbide sintered body at 400 °C is 27 W/m·K or less and the ratio of the thermal conductivity of the boron carbide sintered body at 25 °C to that of the boron carbide sintered body at 800 °C is 1:0.2 to 1:3.
A process for the production of a crude liquid lignin oil, said process comprising the steps of: a. providing a lignocellulosic feedstock; b. treating the lignocellulosic feedstock with a polar organic solvent in the presence of an inorganic acid and added gas to provide a crude liquid lignin oil; wherein the treatment is conducted at an operating temperature between 100°C and 210 °C, at an operating pressure lower than 200 bar and at least 1 bar above the vapour pressure of the polar organic solvent at the operating temperature, a residence time up to 240 minutes, wherein the amount of water in the process is less than 10 wt. %, and wherein the ratio (w/w) of lignin (in lignocellulosic feedstock) to polar organic solvent ranges between 1:1.5 and 1:9. a. providing a lignocellulosic feedstock; b. treating the lignocellulosic feedstock with a polar organic solvent in the presence of an inorganic acid and added gas to provide a crude liquid lignin oil;
Vehicle seat, in particular a motor vehicle seat, having a longitudinal adjuster, having a seat rail pair (5, 8) having a first seat rail which is secured to a structure, a second seat rail which is guided in this first seat rail in the longitudinal direction (x) of the seat and which is connected to the vehicle seat, having a releasable locking device having at least one actuation pin which protrudes at least in one position beyond the second seat rail, a pivotably arranged actuation lever, a Bowden cable having a sheath and a core, wherein there is provided a retention member which is secured to a rail and which supports the actuation lever at one end so as to be able to be pivoted about a pivot axis, and there is formed on the actuation lever an abutment face with which the core of the Bowden cable is in abutment in a part-region between the end of the sheath and the end of the core, characterized in that the retention member which is secured to a rail secures the end of the core of the Bowden cable, and in that the actuation lever has a Bowden cable support, on which the sheath of the Bowden cable is directly or indirectly supported.
A cutter blade for a mower which is driven to rotate about a vertical axis inside a housing, comprising: a blade body; a blade portion formed in the blade body; and a wind generating portion formed in the blade body on its side opposite in a width direction thereof to the side where the blade portion is formed, the wind generating portion being formed by being raised and bent from the blade body over a predetermined area from an end in a longitudinal direction thereof; wherein at an outer end portion of the wind generating portion in the longitudinal direction of the blade body, there is formed at least one recessed portion recessed more inwards than the remaining portion of the outer end portion, characterized in that the recessed portion is formed at a position in the outer end portion corresponding to a boundary portion between the blade body and a raised portion of the wind generating portion. a blade body; a blade portion formed in the blade body; and a wind generating portion formed in the blade body on its side opposite in a width direction thereof to the side where the blade portion is formed, the wind generating portion being formed by being raised and bent from the blade body over a predetermined area from an end in a longitudinal direction thereof; wherein at an outer end portion of the wind generating portion in the longitudinal direction of the blade body, there is formed at least one recessed portion recessed more inwards than the remaining portion of the outer end portion, characterized in that the recessed portion is formed at a position in the outer end portion corresponding to a boundary portion between the blade body and a raised portion of the wind generating portion.
High speed input/output (I/O) connection interface element, comprising a substrate carrying a plurality of pairs of electrically conductive leads, each of said conductive leads having an I/O transition interface region to be connected to at least one I/O conductor, wherein said pairs of electrically conductive leads comprise input leads and output leads which are arranged on opposing faces of said substrate, and wherein at least one electrically conductive ground plane layer is arranged at least partially within said substrate, being electrically insulated from said plurality of conductive leads, wherein the at least one ground plane layer is provided with clearances, characterized in that the clearances are arranged and dimensioned in a way that directly below the I/O transition interface region of each pair of electrically conductive leads, no ground plane metallization is present, whereas in an outer peripheral region of the transition interface, narrow grounding strips are formed.
A gradient polymer film (300, 630, 730, 830, 1030), comprising: a polymer binder; and a plurality of nanovoids dispersed in the polymer binder, wherein at least 60 % of the nanovoids have a size (d 1) of not greater than 70 nm, wherein a local volume fraction (370, 375, 372, 374, 376, 377, 378, 380, 382) of the plurality of nanovoids varies across a transverse plane of the gradient polymer film, and wherein the gradient polymer film has a thickness (t 1) of not less than 2000 nm. a polymer binder; and a plurality of nanovoids dispersed in the polymer binder, wherein at least 60 % of the nanovoids have a size (d 1) of not greater than 70 nm, wherein a local volume fraction (370, 375, 372, 374, 376, 377, 378, 380, 382) of the plurality of nanovoids varies across a transverse plane of the gradient polymer film, and wherein the gradient polymer film has a thickness (t 1) of not less than 2000 nm.
An electrical train messenger wire, the messenger wire comprising: a fiber-reinforced composite strength member; and a conductive layer surrounding the fiber-reinforced composite strength member, the conductive layer comprising copper or a copper alloy; wherein the messenger wire comprises a gap between the composite strength member and the conductive layer. a fiber-reinforced composite strength member; and a conductive layer surrounding the fiber-reinforced composite strength member, the conductive layer comprising copper or a copper alloy; wherein the messenger wire comprises a gap between the composite strength member and the conductive layer.
A composition, comprising: an antiperspirant active comprising aluminum; water; and a preservative system, wherein the preservative system comprises a biodegradable amino carboxylate; wherein the biodegradable amino carboxylate comprises a 3-hydroxy-2,2'-iminodisuccinic acid (HIDS) or an alkali metal salt thereof. an antiperspirant active comprising aluminum; water; and a preservative system, wherein the preservative system comprises a biodegradable amino carboxylate; wherein the biodegradable amino carboxylate comprises a 3-hydroxy-2,2'-iminodisuccinic acid (HIDS) or an alkali metal salt thereof.
A cell handover method, comprising: receiving, by a network equipment, a cell handover request sent by a source base station, wherein the handover request comprises information of the source base station and information of a terminal requiring handover; querying, by the network equipment, a triplet including correspondence between the information of the source base station, the information of the terminal, and information of a target Femto-cell base station, to obtain the information of the target Femto-cell base station corresponding to the information of the terminal requiring the handover; and instructing, by the network equipment, the target Femto-cell base station to prepare resources for handover, and sending a handover command to the terminal requiring the handover, so that the terminal is handed over to the target Femto-cell base station; characterized in that the triplet is generated by the network equipment according to the information of the source base station which is obtained by the network equipment and according to the information of the terminal and information of the target Femto-cell base station which are sent by the target Femto-cell base station, when the terminal enters a coverage area of the target Femto-cell from a coverage area of the source base station for the first time and encounters a call drop. receiving, by a network equipment, a cell handover request sent by a source base station, wherein the handover request comprises information of the source base station and information of a terminal requiring handover; querying, by the network equipment, a triplet including correspondence between the information of the source base station, the information of the terminal, and information of a target Femto-cell base station, to obtain the information of the target Femto-cell base station corresponding to the information of the terminal requiring the handover; and instructing, by the network equipment, the target Femto-cell base station to prepare resources for handover, and sending a handover command to the terminal requiring the handover, so that the terminal is handed over to the target Femto-cell base station; characterized in that the triplet is generated by the network equipment according to the information of the source base station which is obtained by the network equipment and according to the information of the terminal and information of the target Femto-cell base station which are sent by the target Femto-cell base station, when the terminal enters a coverage area of the target Femto-cell from a coverage area of the source base station for the first time and encounters a call drop.
A method for receiving a downlink signal by an apparatus in a wireless mobile communication system, the method comprising: receiving common downlink control information including a resource indication value, RIV, wherein the RIV is mapped to a start index S and a length L of consecutive virtual resource blocks, VRBs; and receiving the downlink signal on the consecutive VRBs, wherein the start index, S, is an element of a first set {s: s=mG< └ N VRB / G ┘· G} and the length, L, is an element of a second set {1:1=nG≤└ N VRB / G ┘· G}, where m is an integer of 0 or higher, n is an integer of 1 or higher, N VRB is the number of VRBs in a downlink system bandwidth, and G is an integer of 2 or higher. receiving common downlink control information including a resource indication value, RIV, wherein the RIV is mapped to a start index S and a length L of consecutive virtual resource blocks, VRBs; and receiving the downlink signal on the consecutive VRBs, wherein the start index, S, is an element of a first set {s: s=mG< └ N VRB / G ┘· G} and the length, L, is an element of a second set {1:1=nG≤└ N VRB / G ┘· G}, where m is an integer of 0 or higher, n is an integer of 1 or higher, N VRB is the number of VRBs in a downlink system bandwidth, and G is an integer of 2 or higher.
Method for managing a cable drum rack, which comprises at least one storage space for at least one cable drum on which a cable is wound, from which a consumer can remove cable pieces of appropriate length as required, the cable drum rack compring at least one measuring unit (3; 4; 5) and a processing unit by means of which a value for the remaining quantity of the cable on the cable drum is determined directly or indirectly at each cable removal, wherein a) after cable removal, at least one state variable of the cable drum is measured and from this a value for the remaining amount of the cable is calculated, or b) during the cable removal, the amount of cable taken is measured and a value for the withdrawn cable quantity is determined and determined of which, starting from a registered value of the remaining quantity before cable removal, a value for the remaining amount of the cable is calculated, and that the value of the remaining remainder of the cable is compared with a minimum order stock value, after which an undershoot order for the monitored cable is triggered if this minimum target stock value is undershot, characterized in that the cable drum shelf comprises at least one sensor detects the resulting cable removal movements of the associated cable drum and via a sensor channel wired or wirelessly to the measuring unit (3, 4, 5) and / or the processing unit, which are placed in a measuring mode. a) after cable removal, at least one state variable of the cable drum is measured and from this a value for the remaining amount of the cable is calculated, or b) during the cable removal, the amount of cable taken is measured and a value for the withdrawn cable quantity is determined and determined of which, starting from a registered value of the remaining quantity before cable removal, a value for the remaining amount of the cable is calculated,
A digital camera filter frame fitted to a front side of a lens barrel of a digital camera to control light, the digital camera filter frame being characterized by comprising a ring like filter frame main body being produced by molding a polymer elastic body and having a male thread to fit to the front side of the lens barrel of the digital camera, a filter lens fitted to the ring-like filter frame main body, and a lens-retaining ring produced by molding a polymer elastic body and fitted to the filter lens, wherein the ring-like filter frame main body comprises a lens-retaining inward protrusion section and a lens fitting section for the filter lens that are formed on an inner surface of the ring-like filter frame main body, wherein a welding ring fitting groove is formed between the filter lens and the lens fitting section, and wherein the filter lens is fitted to the lens-retaining inward protrusion section so that a circumferential edge of the filter lens comes in contact with the lens-retaining inward protrusion section, and wherein a welding ring section in the shape of a protrusion is formed on the lens-retaining ring, and wherein the welding ring section is fitted to the welding ring fitting groove, and wherein the welding ring section of the lens-retaining ring is welded to the filter frame main body by ultrasonic welding, wherein an end of the welding ring section is situated in a burr groove formed in the peripheral edge section of the lens fitting section.
Device (100; 200; 305, 310) being placeable on or close to a human or animal body and comprising: a single sensing unit (105; 205; 315, 345) configured to both capacitively sense a physiological signal from said human or animal body and to capacitively transmit and receive a body coupled communication signal to or from another device, the device further comprising: - a first filtering unit configured to low-pass filter or band-pass filter said physiological signal, - a processing unit configured to process said physiological signal as output by the first filtering unit to obtain a physiological quantity, characterized in that the device further comprises: - a second filtering unit configured to high-pass filter or band-pass filter a received body coupled communication signal from the other device. a single sensing unit (105; 205; 315, 345) configured to both capacitively sense a physiological signal from said human or animal body and to capacitively transmit and receive a body coupled communication signal to or from another device, the device further comprising: - a first filtering unit configured to low-pass filter or band-pass filter said physiological signal, - a processing unit configured to process said physiological signal as output by the first filtering unit to obtain a physiological quantity, characterized in that the device further comprises: - a second filtering unit configured to high-pass filter or band-pass filter a received body coupled communication signal from the other device. - a first filtering unit configured to low-pass filter or band-pass filter said physiological signal, - a processing unit configured to process said physiological signal as output by the first filtering unit to obtain a physiological quantity, - a second filtering unit configured to high-pass filter or band-pass filter a received body coupled communication signal from the other device.
A folding lock comprising a lock body which has a latching mechanism; and a jointed bar hoop which has a plurality of jointed bars pivotably connected to one another and a closing bar, wherein a first end of the jointed bar hoop is permanently fastened to the lock body and the closing bar forms a free second end of the jointed bar hoop, wherein the closing bar is latchable to the lock body by means of the latching mechanism, wherein the lock body furthermore comprises an alarm device for outputting an alarm signal, wherein the alarm device has at least one of the following components: - an electrical energy source for the energy supply of further components of the alarm device; - an accelerometer; - an evaluation and control circuit; - an acoustic and/or optical signal generator; and/or - a radio transmission unit for the wireless transmission of an alarm signal, and wherein the closing bar is latchable to the lock body in a closing position, characterized in that the closing bar is selectively latchable to the lock body in a first closing position or in a second closing position, with the alarm device not being able to be activated when the closing bar adopts the first closing position, and with the alarm device being able to be activated or being activated when the closing bar adopts the second closing position; and in that the lock body has a housing having a storage chamber for the alarm device, with the storage chamber having an alarm device installation opening through which at least one component of the alarm device can be inserted into the storage chamber, and with the closing bar at least partly blocking the alarm device installation opening when the closing bar adopts the second closing position. - an electrical energy source for the energy supply of further components of the alarm device; - an accelerometer; - an evaluation and control circuit; - an acoustic and/or optical signal generator; and/or - a radio transmission unit for the wireless transmission of an alarm signal, and
An uncovering device of a capsule coffee machine, wherein the capsule coffee machine comprises a machine body and a first brewing assembly provided in the machine body, the first brewing assembly comprises a brewing head and a brewing seat, wherein the uncovering device is characterized by comprising: a cover body assembly, which is pivotable to the machine body at the rear side and comprises an upper cover and a lower cover which are fastened to each other, a sealing cover which cooperates with the inner surface of the lower cover to define a sliding cavity is provided between the upper cover and the lower cover, a sliding groove extending from the rear side to the front side of the cover body assembly is provided in the lower cover, and the sliding groove is in communication with the sliding cavity; a sliding shaft, which is provided in the sliding cavity, wherein both ends of the sliding shaft are located at the opposite sides of the sliding groove; and a connecting rod assembly, wherein one end of the connecting rod assembly is rotatably connected to the sliding shaft through the sliding groove, the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connectable to the brewing seat or the brewing head of the first brewing assembly so as to drive the sliding shaft to move in the sliding cavity in a length direction of the sliding groove and drive the connecting rod assembly to move when the cover body assembly is closed and opened, so that the connecting rod assembly drives the brewing seat or the brewing head to move transversely to achieve combination or separation of the brewing seat and the brewing head. a cover body assembly, which is pivotable to the machine body at the rear side and comprises an upper cover and a lower cover which are fastened to each other, a sealing cover which cooperates with the inner surface of the lower cover to define a sliding cavity is provided between the upper cover and the lower cover, a sliding groove extending from the rear side to the front side of the cover body assembly is provided in the lower cover, and the sliding groove is in communication with the sliding cavity; a sliding shaft, which is provided in the sliding cavity, wherein both ends of the sliding shaft are located at the opposite sides of the sliding groove; and a connecting rod assembly, wherein one end of the connecting rod assembly is rotatably connected to the sliding shaft through the sliding groove, the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connectable to the brewing seat or the brewing head of the first brewing assembly so as to drive the sliding shaft to move in the sliding cavity in a length direction of the sliding groove and drive the connecting rod assembly to move when the cover body assembly is closed and opened, so that the connecting rod assembly drives the brewing seat or the brewing head to move transversely to achieve combination or separation of the brewing seat and the brewing head.