mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Method for position determination of a mobile station in a mobile communications network, comprising the steps of: - transmitting control signals in the mobile communications network, the control signals comprising base station identification data, the base station identification data being associated with a transmission location (2; 2A-J; 7; 7A-G; 13; 13A-C; 14; 16; 22) of the control signal comprising the base station identification data; - receiving transmitted control signals in the mobile station; and - determining an estimation of a position of the mobile station based on characteristics of the received control signals and the base station identification data, wherein at least one of the control signals comprises virtual base station identification data, the virtual base station identification data being, as such, non-distinguishable for the mobile station from real base station identification data, the mobile station being unable to connect to the mobile communications network using a virtual cell associated with the virtual base station identification data, and whereby the step of determining the estimation of the position of the mobile station is performed at least based on the transmission location (7; 7A-G; 22) associated with the virtual base station identification data; characterised in that the method further comprising the step of: prohibiting the mobile station to attempt connecting to the mobile communications network using the virtual cell associated with the virtual base station identification data. - transmitting control signals in the mobile communications network, the control signals comprising base station identification data, the base station identification data being associated with a transmission location (2; 2A-J; 7; 7A-G; 13; 13A-C; 14; 16; 22) of the control signal comprising the base station identification data; - receiving transmitted control signals in the mobile station; and - determining an estimation of a position of the mobile station based on characteristics of the received control signals and the base station identification data, wherein at least one of the control signals comprises virtual base station identification data, the virtual base station identification data being, as such, non-distinguishable for the mobile station from real base station identification data, the mobile station being unable to connect to the mobile communications network using a virtual cell associated with the virtual base station identification data, and whereby the step of determining the estimation of the position of the mobile station is performed at least based on the transmission location (7; 7A-G; 22) associated with the virtual base station identification data; prohibiting the mobile station to attempt connecting to the mobile communications network using the virtual cell associated with the virtual base station identification data.
A method, comprising: (a) operating a reader in a normal mode in which at least a credential reading functionality of the reader and a credential processing functionality of the reader are activated, wherein the reader is able to receive a credential from a mobile device when the credential reading functionality is activated, and wherein the reader is able to analyze the credential to determine whether the credential is valid when the credential processing functionality is activated; (b) analyzing, with the reader, parameters to determine whether to operate the reader in a secure mode; and (c) in response to analyzing the parameters, operating the reader in the secure mode, wherein the secure mode includes deactivating functionality in the reader, the method being characterized by: step (b) including analyzing the parameters to determine whether to operate the reader in the secure mode, which secure mode is selected from a plurality of secure modes (122, 126, 128, 130), wherein the parameters include at least one of a time of day and a day of week, and wherein the plurality of secure modes (122, 126, 128, 130) includes at least a first secure mode in which the credential reading functionality is deactivated and a second secure mode in which the credential processing functionality is deactivated; and step (c) including operating the reader in the selected secure mode. (a) operating a reader in a normal mode in which at least a credential reading functionality of the reader and a credential processing functionality of the reader are activated, wherein the reader is able to receive a credential from a mobile device when the credential reading functionality is activated, and wherein the reader is able to analyze the credential to determine whether the credential is valid when the credential processing functionality is activated; (b) analyzing, with the reader, parameters to determine whether to operate the reader in a secure mode; and (c) in response to analyzing the parameters, operating the reader in the secure mode, wherein the secure mode includes deactivating functionality in the reader, step (b) including analyzing the parameters to determine whether to operate the reader in the secure mode, which secure mode is selected from a plurality of secure modes (122, 126, 128, 130), wherein the parameters include at least one of a time of day and a day of week, and wherein the plurality of secure modes (122, 126, 128, 130) includes at least a first secure mode in which the credential reading functionality is deactivated and a second secure mode in which the credential processing functionality is deactivated; and step (c) including operating the reader in the selected secure mode.
Apparatus for picking up and setting down again a ladle for handling liquid metal in the ladle by means of a handling device, wherein the apparatus comprises: - at least three vertically-oriented metal struts, - at least two horizontally-oriented transverse struts, wherein each of the transverse struts connects two of the metal struts to one another and is fastened to said struts, - two transverse beams, wherein each of the transverse beams is connected movably in the vertical direction to the one of the transverse struts, - at least one positioning element for moving a transverse beam in each case, wherein each positioning element is connected on one side to the one of the transverse struts and on the other side to one of the transverse beams, in such a way that the transverse beams are able to be moved independently of one another, - a ladle pick-up element connected to the respective transverse beam in each case, by means of which the ladle can be picked up, and - at least one positioning means for orienting a position of each particular ladle pick-up element. - at least three vertically-oriented metal struts, - at least two horizontally-oriented transverse struts, wherein each of the transverse struts connects two of the metal struts to one another and is fastened to said struts, - two transverse beams, wherein each of the transverse beams is connected movably in the vertical direction to the one of the transverse struts, - at least one positioning element for moving a transverse beam in each case, wherein each positioning element is connected on one side to the one of the transverse struts and on the other side to one of the transverse beams, in such a way that the transverse beams are able to be moved independently of one another, - a ladle pick-up element connected to the respective transverse beam in each case, by means of which the ladle can be picked up, and - at least one positioning means for orienting a position of each particular ladle pick-up element.
A process for producing (meth)acrylic acid, comprising the step of repeating a crystallization operation "n" times to produce purified (meth)acrylic acid from crude (meth)acrylic acid, provided that the "n" is an integer 2 or more, wherein: the each crystallization operation comprises a crystallizing step of supplying a (meth)acrylic acid solution to a crystallizer to obtain a (meth)acrylic acid crystal, and a melting step of melting the (meth)acrylic acid crystal to obtain a (meth)acrylic acid melt; a polymerization inhibitor is not added to the (meth)acrylic acid melt obtained in the melting step of the first to n-1 th crystallization operation(s) and the (meth)acrylic acid solution subjected to the crystallizing step of the second to n th crystallization operation(s); and a concentration of a polymerization inhibitor in the (meth)acrylic acid solution subjected to the crystallizing step of the first crystallization operation is adjusted so that a concentration of the polymerization inhibitor in the (meth)acrylic acid solution subjected to the crystallizing step of the n th crystallization operation is 2 ppm by mass or higher. the each crystallization operation comprises a crystallizing step of supplying a (meth)acrylic acid solution to a crystallizer to obtain a (meth)acrylic acid crystal, and a melting step of melting the (meth)acrylic acid crystal to obtain a (meth)acrylic acid melt; a polymerization inhibitor is not added to the (meth)acrylic acid melt obtained in the melting step of the first to n-1 th crystallization operation(s) and the (meth)acrylic acid solution subjected to the crystallizing step of the second to n th crystallization operation(s); and a concentration of a polymerization inhibitor in the (meth)acrylic acid solution subjected to the crystallizing step of the first crystallization operation is adjusted so that a concentration of the polymerization inhibitor in the (meth)acrylic acid solution subjected to the crystallizing step of the n th crystallization operation is 2 ppm by mass or higher.
An aircraft passenger suite (20A, 22A) for use in an aircraft having a longitudinal axis, comprising: one or more privacy walls arranged to define a seating area and a living area positioned to one side of the seating area; a passenger seat disposed in the seating area; and at least one amenity (34, 52, 54) disposed in the living area; characterized in that each of the one or more privacy walls is a shared wall with a longitudinally-aligned aircraft passenger suite, no passenger seat is disposed in the living area, and a length of the seating area is greater than a length of the living area, and an entrance into the aircraft passenger suite from an adjacent longitudinal aisle is through one of the seating area and the living area. one or more privacy walls arranged to define a seating area and a living area positioned to one side of the seating area; a passenger seat disposed in the seating area; and at least one amenity (34, 52, 54) disposed in the living area; characterized in that each of the one or more privacy walls is a shared wall with a longitudinally-aligned aircraft passenger suite, no passenger seat is disposed in the living area, and a length of the seating area is greater than a length of the living area, and an entrance into the aircraft passenger suite from an adjacent longitudinal aisle is through one of the seating area and the living area.
A global positioning system "GPS" and Doppler augmentation "GDAUG" end receiver "GDER", comprising: a GDAUG module, wherein the GDAUG module generates a GDER position using a time of flight "TOF" of a transponded GPS signal and a Doppler shift in a GDAUG satellite "GSAT" signal, and wherein the transponded GPS signal sent from a GSAT to the GDER comprises a frequency shifted copy of a GPS signal from a GPS satellite to the GSAT, and the GSAT signal comprises a signal generated by the GSAT to the GDER; wherein the GDAUG module further comprises: a Doppler shift module that measures a Doppler shift in the GSAT signal; a GSAT ephemeris estimator that determines a GSAT position by measuring a trend in a plurality of GSAT Doppler shift measurements from a plurality of GSAT signals; a range estimator that calculates a GSAT range from the GSAT position and a super-range measurement of the transponded GPS signal, wherein the super-range measurement represents a distance from the GPS to the GDER via the GSAT; and a receiver location estimator that estimates a GDER position using the GSAT position and the GSAT range. a GDAUG module, wherein the GDAUG module generates a GDER position using a time of flight "TOF" of a transponded GPS signal and a Doppler shift in a GDAUG satellite "GSAT" signal, and wherein the transponded GPS signal sent from a GSAT to the GDER comprises a frequency shifted copy of a GPS signal from a GPS satellite to the GSAT, and the GSAT signal comprises a signal generated by the GSAT to the GDER; wherein the GDAUG module further comprises: a Doppler shift module that measures a Doppler shift in the GSAT signal; a GSAT ephemeris estimator that determines a GSAT position by measuring a trend in a plurality of GSAT Doppler shift measurements from a plurality of GSAT signals; a range estimator that calculates a GSAT range from the GSAT position and a super-range measurement of the transponded GPS signal, wherein the super-range measurement represents a distance from the GPS to the GDER via the GSAT; and a receiver location estimator that estimates a GDER position using the GSAT position and the GSAT range. a Doppler shift module that measures a Doppler shift in the GSAT signal; a GSAT ephemeris estimator that determines a GSAT position by measuring a trend in a plurality of GSAT Doppler shift measurements from a plurality of GSAT signals; a range estimator that calculates a GSAT range from the GSAT position and a super-range measurement of the transponded GPS signal, wherein the super-range measurement represents a distance from the GPS to the GDER via the GSAT; and a receiver location estimator that estimates a GDER position using the GSAT position and the GSAT range.
A method for producing a nozzle body from a nozzle body blank produced by injection molding or by a 3D printing process, wherein the nozzle body blank is subsequently processed at least partially by laser processing to form the nozzle body, characterized in that the nozzle body has a frusto-conical section and turbulence channels, wherein the frusto-conical section and the turbulence channels are created by laser processing.
An apparatus for row hammer monitoring, characterized by: a detection logic (234; 314) to obtain a value, the value to indicate a maximum number of accesses to a target row of a dynamic random access memory, DRAM, device within a time period, wherein accesses to the target row in excess of the maximum number within the time period risks data corruption to a victim row physically adjacent to the target row; and a memory controller to cause the DRAM device to perform a refresh of the victim row physically adjacent to the target row based at least in part on a comparison between the value and a number of accesses to the target row within the time period. a detection logic (234; 314) to obtain a value, the value to indicate a maximum number of accesses to a target row of a dynamic random access memory, DRAM, device within a time period, wherein accesses to the target row in excess of the maximum number within the time period risks data corruption to a victim row physically adjacent to the target row; and a memory controller to cause the DRAM device to perform a refresh of the victim row physically adjacent to the target row based at least in part on a comparison between the value and a number of accesses to the target row within the time period.
An air-conditioner air supply apparatus in a vertical air-conditioner, wherein the air supply apparatus comprises at least three annular air guiding bodies (11, 12, 13, 17) that are hollow and each have front and rear openings, each of the annular air guiding bodies (11, 12, 13, 17) is a single component, a rear opening of the annular air guiding body (11, 12, 13, 17) is configured as an air inlet (112, 122, 132), a front opening thereof is configured as an air outlet (121, 131, 171), the at least three annular air guiding bodies (11, 12, 13, 17) are arranged sequentially from front to rear, a through-duct running from front to rear is formed in the middle, an annular heat-exchanged air duct (14, 15, 18) is formed between each adjacent two of the at least three annular air guiding bodies (11, 12, 13, 17), an air inlet of a rear-end annular air guiding body located at the rear end is configured as a non-heat-exchanged air inlet of the air supply apparatus, an air outlet of a front-end annular air guiding body located at the front end is configured as a mixed air outlet of the air supply apparatus, and the multiple annular heat-exchanged air ducts (14, 15, 18) are gradually reduced in volume in a direction from the non-heat-exchanged air inlet to the mixed air outlet.
A process for preparing a proteinaceous material comprising: (a) contacting fibrous protein with an alkaline solution selected from the group consisting of: an aqueous solution of NaOH at a concentration between 10% and 20% w/v; an ethanolic solution of sodium ethoxide at a concentration between 5% and 30% w/v; and an ethanolic solution of NaOH at a concentration between 5% and 30% w/v, wherein the fibrous protein comprises keratin; (b) optionally removing excess alkaline solution from the fibrous protein; (c) ageing the mixture of fibrous protein and alkaline solution to form a homogenous solution; and (d) coagulating the solution obtained in (c) to form the proteinaceous material. (a) contacting fibrous protein with an alkaline solution selected from the group consisting of: an aqueous solution of NaOH at a concentration between 10% and 20% w/v; an ethanolic solution of sodium ethoxide at a concentration between 5% and 30% w/v; and an ethanolic solution of NaOH at a concentration between 5% and 30% w/v, wherein the fibrous protein comprises keratin; (b) optionally removing excess alkaline solution from the fibrous protein; (c) ageing the mixture of fibrous protein and alkaline solution to form a homogenous solution; and (d) coagulating the solution obtained in (c) to form the proteinaceous material.
An olefin polymerization apparatus, comprising: a polymerization reactor for olefin homopolymerization and/or copolymerization reaction; a condensation unit for condensing a gas material discharged from the polymerization reactor; a gas-liquid separation unit for carrying out gas-liquid separation on the material from the condensation unit to generate a gas and a condensate; storage tanks, wherein the numbers of the storage tanks are 2 or more, which are respectively configured for receiving and storing the condensate containing different comonomers discharged from the gas-liquid separation unit; and a control unit for selectively introducing the condensate from the storage tanks into the polymerization reactor to achieve a switch between the olefin homopolymerization and copolymerization in the polymerization reactor, wherein, a gas outlet of the gas-liquid separation unit communicates with an inlet of the polymerization reactor, and the condensate in each of the storage tanks is selectively introduced into the polymerization reactor under the action of the control unit to achieve the switch between different copolymerization reactions in the polymerization reactor. a polymerization reactor for olefin homopolymerization and/or copolymerization reaction; a condensation unit for condensing a gas material discharged from the polymerization reactor; a gas-liquid separation unit for carrying out gas-liquid separation on the material from the condensation unit to generate a gas and a condensate; storage tanks, wherein the numbers of the storage tanks are 2 or more, which are respectively configured for receiving and storing the condensate containing different comonomers discharged from the gas-liquid separation unit; and a control unit for selectively introducing the condensate from the storage tanks into the polymerization reactor to achieve a switch between the olefin homopolymerization and copolymerization in the polymerization reactor, wherein, a gas outlet of the gas-liquid separation unit communicates with an inlet of the polymerization reactor, and the condensate in each of the storage tanks is selectively introduced into the polymerization reactor under the action of the control unit to achieve the switch between different copolymerization reactions in the polymerization reactor.
A probe handle accessory for use with a probe comprising: an outer housing having a first hollow interior and an outer surface for being gripped by a user; an inner sleeve that is disposed within the first hollow interior and moves axially therein, the inner sleeve having a second hollow interior that is configured to receive the probe and the inner sleeve being configured for securely holding the probe in place within the second hollow interior; and at least one constant force spring that is coupled to the outer housing and to the inner sleeve and configured to apply a force to the inner sleeve in a distal direction for maintaining the probe in position against a surface of interest during examination thereof, while permitting axial movement of the inner sleeve within the outer housing, wherein the at least one constant force spring is configured to apply an at least substantially fixed magnitude of force to the inner sleeve in the distal direction over a range of axial positions of the inner sleeve within the outer housing. an outer housing having a first hollow interior and an outer surface for being gripped by a user; an inner sleeve that is disposed within the first hollow interior and moves axially therein, the inner sleeve having a second hollow interior that is configured to receive the probe and the inner sleeve being configured for securely holding the probe in place within the second hollow interior; and at least one constant force spring that is coupled to the outer housing and to the inner sleeve and configured to apply a force to the inner sleeve in a distal direction for maintaining the probe in position against a surface of interest during examination thereof, while permitting axial movement of the inner sleeve within the outer housing, wherein the at least one constant force spring is configured to apply an at least substantially fixed magnitude of force to the inner sleeve in the distal direction over a range of axial positions of the inner sleeve within the outer housing.
Method for determining a route from a location of a motor vehicle to a destination in the case of which a control device of the motor vehicle transmits an emergency call to a receiver of a centre and in the case of which a computing device of the centre determines the route to the destination, wherein the computing device of the centre when selecting the destination, takes into account a first time period which the motor vehicle requires to cover the route, and wherein the computing device takes into account a second time period which an emergency vehicle requires to reach the destination, wherein the computing device selects the destination such that a sum of both time periods is minimal, characterised in that the computing device when determining the first time period and the second time period takes into account data provided by additional motor vehicles, wherein the computing device determines the following from the data - switching of traffic lights on the route (28, 32) of the motor vehicle and/or the emergency vehicle to the destination and/or - a possibility of violating at least one speed limit on the route (28, 32) of the motor vehicle and/or the emergency vehicle to the destination whilst continuing to safely drive the motor vehicle and/or the emergency vehicle. - switching of traffic lights on the route (28, 32) of the motor vehicle and/or the emergency vehicle to the destination and/or - a possibility of violating at least one speed limit on the route (28, 32) of the motor vehicle and/or the emergency vehicle to the destination whilst continuing to safely drive the motor vehicle and/or the emergency vehicle.