mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for estimating a system parameter measured by a sensor, the method comprising: receiving a measured parameter signal from the sensor, the measured parameter signal corresponding to a measurement of the system parameter as currently measured; and in a closed-loop scheme: generating an estimated parameter signal based on the measured parameter signal and on past measurements of the system parameter; outputting the estimated parameter signal as an estimate of the system parameter; and iteratively correcting the estimated parameter signal using pre-characterized sensor dynamics for the sensor from which the system parameter is received until a steady state is reached, each corrected iteration of the estimated parameter signal being output as the estimated parameter signal. receiving a measured parameter signal from the sensor, the measured parameter signal corresponding to a measurement of the system parameter as currently measured; and in a closed-loop scheme: generating an estimated parameter signal based on the measured parameter signal and on past measurements of the system parameter; outputting the estimated parameter signal as an estimate of the system parameter; and iteratively correcting the estimated parameter signal using pre-characterized sensor dynamics for the sensor from which the system parameter is received until a steady state is reached, each corrected iteration of the estimated parameter signal being output as the estimated parameter signal. generating an estimated parameter signal based on the measured parameter signal and on past measurements of the system parameter; outputting the estimated parameter signal as an estimate of the system parameter; and iteratively correcting the estimated parameter signal using pre-characterized sensor dynamics for the sensor from which the system parameter is received until a steady state is reached, each corrected iteration of the estimated parameter signal being output as the estimated parameter signal.
A door closer device, comprising: a door closer including a rotating shaft; and an adjustment mechanism including a base, an adjusting plate and at least one fixing element, the base having an accommodation part (111, 115) and the rotating shaft of the door closer being coupled to an axial bore of the adjusting plate; characterized in that the base includes at least one adjusting bore, the adjusting bore of the base includes a first limiting end and a second limiting end, and a first moving path is defined between the first limiting end and the second limiting end, the adjusting plate is stacked with the base and includes an axial bore aligned with the accommodation part and at least one second adjusting bore corresponding with the adjusting bore of the base, the second adjusting bore of the adjusting plate includes a third limiting end and a fourth limiting end, and a second moving path is defined between the third limiting end and the fourth limiting end, the fixing element is disposed in the adjusting bores (112/122) of the adjusting plate and the base and able to move along the first moving path or the second moving path to fix the adjusting plate on the base; wherein the first moving path and the second moving path are perpendicular to one another; and wherein the adjusting plate further includes a fixing base, the fixing base protrudes from a surface of the adjusting plate facing toward the base and is disposed in the accommodation part, there is a space between an internal side surface of the accommodation part and an external side surface of the fixing base. a door closer including a rotating shaft; and an adjustment mechanism including a base, an adjusting plate and at least one fixing element, the base having an accommodation part (111, 115) and the rotating shaft of the door closer being coupled to an axial bore of the adjusting plate; characterized in that the base includes at least one adjusting bore, the adjusting bore of the base includes a first limiting end and a second limiting end, and a first moving path is defined between the first limiting end and the second limiting end, the adjusting plate is stacked with the base and includes an axial bore aligned with the accommodation part and at least one second adjusting bore corresponding with the adjusting bore of the base, the second adjusting bore of the adjusting plate includes a third limiting end and a fourth limiting end, and a second moving path is defined between the third limiting end and the fourth limiting end, the fixing element is disposed in the adjusting bores (112/122) of the adjusting plate and the base and able to move along the first moving path or the second moving path to fix the adjusting plate on the base; wherein the first moving path and the second moving path are perpendicular to one another; and wherein the adjusting plate further includes a fixing base, the fixing base protrudes from a surface of the adjusting plate facing toward the base and is disposed in the accommodation part, there is a space between an internal side surface of the accommodation part and an external side surface of the fixing base.
A device for enabling camera viewing of characteristic features of an object (10; 10'; 10"; 10"') in order to subsequently enable processing of signals related to viewed features, characterized in - a single camera having a field of view arranged to carry out viewing of at least a first and a second region of the object when the object is at an observation location, - a first light source (300; 350) is located to illuminate the first region of the object (10; 10'; 10"; 10"') to assist the camera in viewing contour of the object, and - an optical beam splitter, wherein the first light source is arranged to illuminate the first region via a light path which includes the optical beam splitter, at least one mirror and a lens, - a second light source (301; 302 - 305) is located to illuminate the second region of the object (10; 10'; 10"; 10"') to assist the camera in viewing any identity feature located on the object, wherein the optical beam splitter is located inclined in the camera field of view and covers only part of said field of view, wherein the camera provides for an image field which is subdivided into at least two partial images, a first partial image being dedicated to detection of object contour, and a second partial image being dedicated to recognition of said identifying features, wherein the first region is viewed by the camera with the line of sight towards the object shifted by 90°± 30° relative to line of sight of the camera towards the second region. - a single camera having a field of view arranged to carry out viewing of at least a first and a second region of the object when the object is at an observation location, - a first light source (300; 350) is located to illuminate the first region of the object (10; 10'; 10"; 10"') to assist the camera in viewing contour of the object, and - an optical beam splitter, wherein the first light source is arranged - a second light source (301; 302 - 305) is located to illuminate the second region of the object (10; 10'; 10"; 10"') to assist the camera in viewing any identity feature located on the object,
A direct mode operation DMO communication method, comprising: establishing, by a first terminal, a connection with a second terminal via a first DMO mode, the first DMO mode being a narrowband DMO mode or a wideband DMO mode; receiving, by the first terminal, a wideband DMO signal sent by the second terminal; determining, by the first terminal, whether the quality of the wideband DMO signal satisfies a preset switching condition; and if the quality of the wideband DMO signal satisfies the preset switching condition, switching, by the first terminal, the first DMO mode to a second DMO mode to communicate with the second terminal, the second DMO mode being a wideband-narrowband fused DMO dual-mode, wherein the switching, by the first terminal, the first DMO mode to a second DMO mode to communicate with the second terminal comprises: receiving, by the first terminal, the wideband DMO signal sent by the second terminal in a target transmission slot via the wideband mode in the wideband-narrowband fused DMO dual-mode, and simultaneously sending a narrowband DMO signal to the second terminal in the target transmission slot via the narrowband mode in the wideband-narrowband fused DMO dual-mode. establishing, by a first terminal, a connection with a second terminal via a first DMO mode, the first DMO mode being a narrowband DMO mode or a wideband DMO mode; receiving, by the first terminal, a wideband DMO signal sent by the second terminal; determining, by the first terminal, whether the quality of the wideband DMO signal satisfies a preset switching condition; and if the quality of the wideband DMO signal satisfies the preset switching condition, switching, by the first terminal, the first DMO mode to a second DMO mode to communicate with the second terminal, the second DMO mode being a wideband-narrowband fused DMO dual-mode, wherein the switching, by the first terminal, the first DMO mode to a second DMO mode to communicate with the second terminal comprises: receiving, by the first terminal, the wideband DMO signal sent by the second terminal in a target transmission slot via the wideband mode in the wideband-narrowband fused DMO dual-mode, and simultaneously sending a narrowband DMO signal to the second terminal in the target transmission slot via the narrowband mode in the wideband-narrowband fused DMO dual-mode.
A hybrid gas intake device of an engine, comprising: a gas intake pipe, wherein a side wall of the gas intake pipe is provided with an exhaust gas inlet; a plurality of blades arranged in the gas intake pipe; and a flow control device configured to adjust an interval between each two adjacent blades of the plurality of blades, wherein the plurality of blades are arranged at an end of the exhaust gas inlet and distributed along a ring, and an exhaust gas intake space is formed between the plurality of blades and the side wall of the gas intake pipe; wherein the flow control device comprises a connection element, a fixed plate, a rotatable plate, and a driving device configured to drive the rotatable plate to rotate; wherein the fixed plate is fixed relative to the gas intake pipe; each of the plurality of blades is connected to the fixed plate by a first hinge pin, and the first hinge pin is in clearance fit with the fixed plate; characterized in that the rotatable plate is fixedly connected to a second hinge pin that is in one-to-one correspondence with the first hinge pin, and the second hinge pin is rotatably connected to the connection element; and in that the connection element is fixedly connected to the first hinge pin, and the first hinge pin is in one-to-one correspondence with the blade. a gas intake pipe, wherein a side wall of the gas intake pipe is provided with an exhaust gas inlet; a plurality of blades arranged in the gas intake pipe; and a flow control device configured to adjust an interval between each two adjacent blades of the plurality of blades, wherein the plurality of blades are arranged at an end of the exhaust gas inlet and distributed along a ring, and an exhaust gas intake space is formed between the plurality of blades and the side wall of the gas intake pipe; wherein the flow control device comprises a connection element, a fixed plate, a rotatable plate, and a driving device configured to drive the rotatable plate to rotate; wherein the fixed plate is fixed relative to the gas intake pipe; each of the plurality of blades is connected to the fixed plate by a first hinge pin, and the first hinge pin is in clearance fit with the fixed plate; characterized in that the rotatable plate is fixedly connected to a second hinge pin that is in one-to-one correspondence with the first hinge pin, and the second hinge pin is rotatably connected to the connection element; and in that the connection element is fixedly connected to the first hinge pin, and the first hinge pin is in one-to-one correspondence with the blade.
A method for performing maintenance on a chromatography column (1; 1'; 41) comprising the steps of: a) when maintenance is required, detaching a detachable joint (7; 7'; 63) between a bottom plate (5; 53) of the chromatography column and a stand (3; 43) on which the chromatography column is provided; b) providing a locking means (16; 16'; 61) to lock an adaptor (15; 15'; 59) of the chromatography system to any part of the chromatography column (1; 1'; 41) and attaching the adaptor (15; 15'; 59) to any part of the chromatography column (1; 1'; 41) thereby making it possible to lift the bottom plate (5; 53) from the stand (3; 43) with the adaptor (15; 15'; 59); and c) raising the adaptor (15; 15'; 59) and thereby also the bottom plate (5; 53) such that maintenance can be performed under the bottom plate (5; 53). a) when maintenance is required, detaching a detachable joint (7; 7'; 63) between a bottom plate (5; 53) of the chromatography column and a stand (3; 43) on which the chromatography column is provided; b) providing a locking means (16; 16'; 61) to lock an adaptor (15; 15'; 59) of the chromatography system to any part of the chromatography column (1; 1'; 41) and attaching the adaptor (15; 15'; 59) to any part of the chromatography column (1; 1'; 41) thereby making it possible to lift the bottom plate (5; 53) from the stand (3; 43) with the adaptor (15; 15'; 59); and c) raising the adaptor (15; 15'; 59) and thereby also the bottom plate (5; 53) such that maintenance can be performed under the bottom plate (5; 53).
A lamination adhesive comprising: an aqueous dispersion comprising a mixture of polyamide and a copolymer of ethylene and acrylic acid; and an isocyanate crosslinker; wherein the lamination adhesive comprises less than 1 wt % of non-aqueous plasticizers and organic solvents. an aqueous dispersion comprising a mixture of polyamide and a copolymer of ethylene and acrylic acid; and an isocyanate crosslinker; wherein the lamination adhesive comprises less than 1 wt % of non-aqueous plasticizers and organic solvents.
A spring element for supporting a sitting surface or a reclining surface comprising a base having a lower support surface; a rest part having an upper support surface; and a spring body which is arranged between the base and the rest part and which has at least one spring arm which is connected to the base, which extends toward the rest part and which preferably does not overlap with the base viewed in the spring direction, characterized in that a non-resilient spacer extending in the spring direction is arranged at the spring arm between the base and the rest part.
A display system for displaying a video of a display object on a reflected image in a superimposed manner, the display system comprising: a display device including a display and an optical device configured to control reflectance/transmittance of incident light; and a display control means configured to display a display object on the display and an optical device control means configured to change reflectance/transmittance of the optical device, the display is configured to emit image light of the display object, the optical device is disposed on a first direction side of the display so as to overlap a screen of the display when viewed in the first direction, the first direction being an emission direction of image light of the display, characterized in that the display control means is configured to change, according to the reflectance/transmittance of the optical device, a display color of a same display object on the display so as to reduce a change in color of the display object visually recognized by a user with a change in the reflectance/transmittance of the optical device. a display device including a display and an optical device configured to control reflectance/transmittance of incident light; and a display control means configured to display a display object on the display and an optical device control means configured to change reflectance/transmittance of the optical device, the display is configured to emit image light of the display object, the optical device is disposed on a first direction side of the display so as to overlap a screen of the display when viewed in the first direction, the first direction being an emission direction of image light of the display, characterized in that the display control means is configured to change, according to the reflectance/transmittance of the optical device, a display color of a same display object on the display so as to reduce a change in color of the display object visually recognized by a user with a change in the reflectance/transmittance of the optical device.
A method for interrupting a virtual environment in a head-mounted display, the method comprising: storing information in memory regarding at least one control setting that associates a function with a change in position of the head-mounted display; calibrating the head-mounted display, wherein a start position of the head-mounted display is identified, and wherein the start position corresponds to a neutral position to display the virtual environment and from which movement of the head-mounted display is adjudged; generating positional data that tracks the movement of the head-mounted display with respect to the start position while there is at least one activity in the virtual environment displayed via the head-mounted display; determining that a change in an angle regarding a current position of the head-mounted display and the start position exceeds an angle associated with the at least one control setting; executing a function associated with the at least one control setting corresponding to the exceeded angle, wherein executing the function includes interrupting the virtual environment in the head-mounted display by pausing the display of activities occurring within the virtual environment; and displaying an interactive menu in a peripheral vision area of the head-mounted display once the virtual environment in the primary line of sight view has been paused, wherein the peripheral vision area corresponds to a non-primary field-of-view display area of the head-mounted display that is not used to display the virtual environment. storing information in memory regarding at least one control setting that associates a function with a change in position of the head-mounted display; calibrating the head-mounted display, wherein a start position of the head-mounted display is identified, and wherein the start position corresponds to a neutral position to display the virtual environment and from which movement of the head-mounted display is adjudged; generating positional data that tracks the movement of the head-mounted display with respect to the start position while there is at least one activity in the virtual environment displayed via the head-mounted display; determining that a change in an angle regarding a current position of the head-mounted display and the start position exceeds an angle associated with the at least one control setting; executing a function associated with the at least one control setting corresponding to the exceeded angle, wherein executing the function includes interrupting the virtual environment in the head-mounted display by pausing the display of activities occurring within the virtual environment; and displaying an interactive menu in a peripheral vision area of the head-mounted display once the virtual environment in the primary line of sight view has been paused, wherein the peripheral vision area corresponds to a non-primary field-of-view display area of the head-mounted display that is not used to display the virtual environment.
Hob with a hotplate and with an electric appliance switching device with a touch element, which forms a touch region (30, 32) for touching during an electric appliance operating procedure, at least one piezoelectric sensor element (36, 38), which is provided to capture a touching of the touch region (30, 32), and a bearing unit (44; 44a-g) for mounting the sensor element, wherein the hotplate is embodied as the touch element, wherein the bearing unit (44; 44a-g) has a bearing means (46; 46a-g), which is provided to cause the sensor element (36, 38) to bend on the basis of a touching of the touch region (30, 32), wherein the bearing means (46; 46a-g) is embodied in an area-like manner, wherein the bearing means forms a contact area, on which the sensor element is arranged, wherein the bearing means (46; 46a-g) is embodied as a bending part, wherein the sensor element (36, 38) is embodied in an area-like manner, wherein the sensor element is attached to the contact area on the bearing means, characterised in that the bearing means (46; 46b; 46d; 46f) is loosely supported against at least one end region (50; 50b; 50d, 52d; 50f; 52f).
A frame for a road vehicle comprising components manufactured using an aluminium alloy comprising: • 6% to 8% by weight of silicon, • 0.18% to 0.28% by weight of iron, • optionally 0.01% to 0.04% by weight of copper, • optionally 0.005% to 0.015% by weight of manganese, • optionally 0.25% to 0.45% by weight of magnesium, • optionally 0.12% to 0.25% by weight of titanium, and • a balance of aluminium so that the aluminium is 90% to 94% by weight; the frame is characterized in that the aluminium alloy also comprises: • 0.01% to 0.04% by weight of chromium, • 0.01% to 0.04% by weight of zinc, • 0.01% to 0.04% by weight of lead. • 6% to 8% by weight of silicon, • 0.18% to 0.28% by weight of iron, • optionally 0.01% to 0.04% by weight of copper, • optionally 0.005% to 0.015% by weight of manganese, • optionally 0.25% to 0.45% by weight of magnesium, • optionally 0.12% to 0.25% by weight of titanium, and • a balance of aluminium so that the aluminium is 90% to 94% by weight; • 0.01% to 0.04% by weight of chromium, • 0.01% to 0.04% by weight of zinc, • 0.01% to 0.04% by weight of lead.
A method for applying RF energy to detect a processing state of an object placed in a cavity during processing of the object, the method comprising: applying RF energy to the object during processing by supplying RF energy to the cavity in the form of resonating waves; receiving feedback signals in response to the RF energy application, using said signals to obtain a computed feedback, correlated with one or more processing states of the object; monitoring the computed feedback during the processing; and comparing the computed feedback with recorded feedback associated with a processing state of an exemplar object to detect the processing state of the object, wherein the exemplar object is representative of the object to be processed and wherein the recorded feedback was recorded during heating of the exemplar object when the exemplar object was in the processing state. applying RF energy to the object during processing by supplying RF energy to the cavity in the form of resonating waves; receiving feedback signals in response to the RF energy application, using said signals to obtain a computed feedback, correlated with one or more processing states of the object; monitoring the computed feedback during the processing; and comparing the computed feedback with recorded feedback associated with a processing state of an exemplar object to detect the processing state of the object, wherein the exemplar object is representative of the object to be processed and wherein the recorded feedback was recorded during heating of the exemplar object when the exemplar object was in the processing state.