mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for lubricating a large slow-running two-stroke engine, the engine comprising a cylinder with a piston inside, the piston reciprocating along a longitudinal cylinder axis between a top dead centre, TDC, and a bottom dead centre, BDC, the distance between the TDC and the BDC corresponding to a full stroke; the cylinder being provided with a plurality of lubricant injectors distributed along a perimeter of the cylinder between the TDC and the BDC for injection of lubricant into the cylinder at various positions on the perimeter; wherein the method comprises providing the lubricant injectors with a spray nozzle having an aperture for ejecting a spray in a spray direction, which is an average direction of droplets in the spray; the method comprising, during running of the engine, repeatedly injecting sprays with atomized droplets of lubrication oil into scavenging air in the cylinder by the lubricant injectors prior to the piston passing the lubricant injectors in its movement towards the TDC, diffusing the atomized droplets in the scavenging air and distributing the atomized droplets onto the cylinder wall by transporting the atomized droplets in a direction towards the TDC utilising a swirling motion of the scavenging air towards the TDC; characterised in that the method further comprises providing the nozzles of the lubricant injectors in the cylinder at a first specific distance D from the TDC, wherein the first specific distance is equal or less than 1/5 of the full stroke of the piston.
A corrosion resistant connection system for use in seawater comprising: a base structure; a threaded orifice in the base structure; a seal about the threaded orifice; a threaded stud including a distal end, a proximal end, and an intermediate shoulder defining a sealing surface opposing a support surface, the distal end of the threaded stud received in the orifice of the base structure driving the sealing surface of the shoulder to engage the seal to prevent corrosion of the threaded orifice; a terminal about the proximal end of the threaded stud seated on the support surface of the shoulder; a threaded nut about the proximal end of the stud engaging the terminal. a base structure; a threaded orifice in the base structure; a seal about the threaded orifice; a threaded stud including a distal end, a proximal end, and an intermediate shoulder defining a sealing surface opposing a support surface, the distal end of the threaded stud received in the orifice of the base structure driving the sealing surface of the shoulder to engage the seal to prevent corrosion of the threaded orifice; a terminal about the proximal end of the threaded stud seated on the support surface of the shoulder; a threaded nut about the proximal end of the stud engaging the terminal.
A device for extracorporeal blood treatment, comprising: - a filter element which is subdivided into a blood-sided chamber and a dialysis liquid-side chamber and comprises an inflow for dialysis liquid to the dialysis liquid-side chamber and an outflow for the dialysis liquid from the dialysis liquid-side chamber, - a bypass line, and - a detection equipment, through which dialysis liquid flowing out of the outflow consistently flows during operation, and adapted to detect the temporal concentration change of at least one metabolic product from the blood of the patient on the dialysis liquid side and to provide these measured values, wherein - the detection equipment is disposed at a position downstream of the outflow of the dialysis liquid from the dialysis liquid-side chamber of the filter element directly at the fluid line, characterized in that the detection equipment is disposed between the outflow of the dialysis liquid from the dialysis liquid-side chamber of the filter element and a terminal of the bypass line, and the resulting filling volume of the fluid line and/or of the components is less than or equal to 100 ml between the outflow and the detection equipment. - a filter element which is subdivided into a blood-sided chamber and a dialysis liquid-side chamber and comprises an inflow for dialysis liquid to the dialysis liquid-side chamber and an outflow for the dialysis liquid from the dialysis liquid-side chamber, - a bypass line, and - a detection equipment, through which dialysis liquid flowing out of the outflow consistently flows during operation, and adapted to detect the temporal concentration change of at least one metabolic product from the blood of the patient on the dialysis liquid side and to provide these measured values, wherein - the detection equipment is disposed at a position downstream of the outflow of the dialysis liquid from the dialysis liquid-side chamber of the filter element directly at the fluid line,
Antenna arrangement having an antenna unit and a connector unit for electrically connecting the antenna unit to an associated counter-connector unit, wherein the antenna unit has a conductor rod and a sleeve forming a folded-top element, wherein the connector unit has a coaxial plug type connector having an inner conductor, an outer conductor and an electrically insulating housing, wherein the conductor rod is connected to the inner conductor of the coaxial plug type connector and wherein the conductor rod is at least partially surrounded by an electrically insulating protective sheath, wherein the folded-top element is formed by an electrically conductive coating of the electrically insulating housing, and wherein the antenna arrangement further has a roof capacitor which is connected to the conductor rod in a conductive manner at an end which is remote from the connector unit, the sleeve being coupled in a capacitive manner both to the outer conductor and to the roof capacitor, and wherein the roof capacitor is formed by an electrically conductive coating of the electrically insulating protective sheath.
A system comprising: at least four light sources (106 - 106(m), 222-225) configured to generate corneal reflections as glints (g 1 - g 4) from a subject's eye; a camera (108, 208) configured to capture a current image containing the glints; and an eye gaze detector incorporating or coupled to a head-position gaze bias corrector, the eye gaze detector configured to receive the current image containing the glints and estimate an eye gaze of the subject's eye, the head-position gaze bias corrector configured to receive the estimate of the eye gaze of the subject's eye and correct a bias in the estimated eye gaze by matching feature data corresponding to the glints and pupil-related data of the subject to output corrected gaze information indicative of where the subject's eye is currently gazing, wherein the head-position gaze bias corrector is configured to correct the bias in the estimated eye gaze using an adaptive homography mapping transformation trained by minimizing an objective function based upon data corresponding to a plurality of head positions and gaze directions to compensate for spatially-varying gaze errors or head pose-dependent errors relative to a calibration position, or both. at least four light sources (106 - 106(m), 222-225) configured to generate corneal reflections as glints (g 1 - g 4) from a subject's eye; a camera (108, 208) configured to capture a current image containing the glints; and an eye gaze detector incorporating or coupled to a head-position gaze bias corrector, the eye gaze detector configured to receive the current image containing the glints and estimate an eye gaze of the subject's eye, the head-position gaze bias corrector configured to receive the estimate of the eye gaze of the subject's eye and correct a bias in the estimated eye gaze by matching feature data corresponding to the glints and pupil-related data of the subject to output corrected gaze information indicative of where the subject's eye is currently gazing, wherein the head-position gaze bias corrector is configured to correct the bias in the estimated eye gaze using an adaptive homography mapping transformation trained by minimizing an objective function based upon data corresponding to a plurality of head positions and gaze directions to compensate for spatially-varying gaze errors or head pose-dependent errors relative to a calibration position, or both.
A method for fabricating a semiconductor component comprising: providing a bonding capillary configured to wire bond a wire; providing a semiconductor substrate having a circuit side, a backside, an integrated circuit, and a substrate contact on the circuit side in electrical communication with the integrated circuit, the substrate contact having an inner surface; thinning the semiconductor substrate from the backside of the semiconductor substrate to a selected thickness; forming an opening in the semiconductor substrate from the backside of the semiconductor substrate to the inner surface of the substrate contact by endpointing on the inner surface of the substrate contact with the opening large enough to allow access for the bonding capillary to the inner surface of the substrate contact while maintaining electrical communication between the integrated circuit and the substrate contact; and forming a conductive interconnect in the opening by forming a wire bonded connection between the wire and the inner surface of the substrate contact using the bonding capillary in the opening and then severing the wire to a selected length from the backside of the semiconductor substrate using the bonding capillary, the conductive interconnect comprising the wire bonded connection and the wire projecting from the backside of the semiconductor substrate as a terminal pin contact with the length. providing a bonding capillary configured to wire bond a wire; providing a semiconductor substrate having a circuit side, a backside, an integrated circuit, and a substrate contact on the circuit side in electrical communication with the integrated circuit, the substrate contact having an inner surface; thinning the semiconductor substrate from the backside of the semiconductor substrate to a selected thickness; forming an opening in the semiconductor substrate from the backside of the semiconductor substrate to the inner surface of the substrate contact by endpointing on the inner surface of the substrate contact with the opening large enough to allow access for the bonding capillary to the inner surface of the substrate contact while maintaining electrical communication between the integrated circuit and the substrate contact; and forming a conductive interconnect in the opening by forming a wire bonded connection between the wire and the inner surface of the substrate contact using the bonding capillary in the opening and then severing the wire to a selected length from the backside of the semiconductor substrate using the bonding capillary, the conductive interconnect comprising the wire bonded connection and the wire projecting from the backside of the semiconductor substrate as a terminal pin contact with the length.
A movable electronic apparatus, comprising: a body portion, comprising an electronic driving assembly configured to drive the body portion to move; a contact detection device, mounted on the body portion and configured to change an output electric signal in response to the contact detection device contacting diffusible waste; a control circuit, mounted on the body portion, and configured to determine whether the diffusible waste is detected based on magnitude of a change in the electric signal output by the contact detection device and to control the electronic driving assembly to drive the body portion to perform an operation of preventing the diffusible waste from spreading in response to the diffusible waste being detected, wherein the contact detection device comprises a detection output circuit, characterized by a positive electrode connected to the detection output circuit, and a negative electrode connected to the detection output circuit; wherein the detection output circuit is configured to supply a positive electric signal to the positive electrode and supply a negative electric signal to the negative electrode; and the detection output circuit is further configured to detect the change in the output electric signal in response to the positive electrode and the negative electrode being conductive to each other via the diffusible waste. a body portion, comprising an electronic driving assembly configured to drive the body portion to move; a contact detection device, mounted on the body portion and configured to change an output electric signal in response to the contact detection device contacting diffusible waste; a control circuit, mounted on the body portion, and configured to determine whether the diffusible waste is detected based on magnitude of a change in the electric signal output by the contact detection device and to control the electronic driving assembly to drive the body portion to perform an operation of preventing the diffusible waste from spreading in response to the diffusible waste being detected, wherein the contact detection device comprises a detection output circuit, characterized by a positive electrode connected to the detection output circuit, and a negative electrode connected to the detection output circuit; wherein the detection output circuit is configured to supply a positive electric signal to the positive electrode and supply a negative electric signal to the negative electrode; and the detection output circuit is further configured to detect the change in the output electric signal in response to the positive electrode and the negative electrode being conductive to each other via the diffusible waste.
A method, comprising (a) providing a plurality of nucleic acid molecules, comprising individual nucleic acid types having a tag sequence, wherein the tag sequence comprises the sequence (N 1) n (N 2) n, wherein N 1 and N 2 are nucleotides that complement different nucleotides, respectively, wherein n is a non-zero integer that can differ for N 1 and N 2, wherein the plurality of nucleic acid molecules comprises at least 48 of the tag sequences that are not the same; (b) detecting the individual nucleic acids under conditions to distinguish signal intensities for (N 1) n sequences having different values for n and to distinguish signal intensities for (N 2) n sequences having different values for n; and (c) distinguishing the nucleic acid tags based on the signal intensities detected in step (b). (a) providing a plurality of nucleic acid molecules, comprising individual nucleic acid types having a tag sequence, wherein the tag sequence comprises the sequence (N 1) n (N 2) n, wherein N 1 and N 2 are nucleotides that complement different nucleotides, respectively, wherein n is a non-zero integer that can differ for N 1 and N 2, wherein the plurality of nucleic acid molecules comprises at least 48 of the tag sequences that are not the same; (b) detecting the individual nucleic acids under conditions to distinguish signal intensities for (N 1) n sequences having different values for n and to distinguish signal intensities for (N 2) n sequences having different values for n; and (c) distinguishing the nucleic acid tags based on the signal intensities detected in step (b).
A vehicle passenger seat swivel mechanism, a seat frame and a seat base, the swivel mechanism being connected between the seat frame upon which an individual may sits in use and the seat base which is secured in use to a vehicle body, the seat frame includes a deployable legrest; the swivel assembly comprising: a swivel axis around which the seat frame and the legrest rotate in relation to the seat base; a translation axis, approximately perpendicular to the swivel axis, along which the seat frame and the legrest can translate in relation to the seat base; a guide plate, disposed on one of the seat base and the seat frame, comprising a guide plate rail; a guide follower, disposed on the other of the seat base and the seat frame, comprising an engagement surface engaging the guide plate rail; wherein as the seat frame swivels around the swivel axis, one of the guide plate and the guide follower is displaced along the translation axis, which causes at least the seat frame to displace in the same direction along the translation axis, to at least a first or a second clearance distance (352, 354) from the swivel axis, and wherein the guide plate and the guide follower do not overlap along the swivel axis. a swivel axis around which the seat frame and the legrest rotate in relation to the seat base; a translation axis, approximately perpendicular to the swivel axis, along which the seat frame and the legrest can translate in relation to the seat base; a guide plate, disposed on one of the seat base and the seat frame, comprising a guide plate rail; a guide follower, disposed on the other of the seat base and the seat frame, comprising an engagement surface engaging the guide plate rail; wherein as the seat frame swivels around the swivel axis, one of the guide plate and the guide follower is displaced along the translation axis, which causes at least the seat frame to displace in the same direction along the translation axis, to at least a first or a second clearance distance (352, 354) from the swivel axis, and wherein the guide plate and the guide follower do not overlap along the swivel axis.
A mold cased circuit breaker having a casing, a switching unit disposed in the casing to open or close an electric circuit, and movable and stationary contactor units (500, 600) present within the casing, the circuit breaker comprising an arc-extinguishing unit, wherein the arc-extinguishing unit comprises: a pair of side plates facing each other with being spaced from each other; plural first grids arranged between the side plates and spaced apart from one another with preset intervals; and a second grid coupled to upper ends of the side plates, spaced apart from the first grid, and having a bent portion with a preset angle, characterized in that the casing comprises an accommodating part accommodating the arc-extinguishing unit therein, and a barrier defining a part of an outer wall of the accommodating part and protruding toward the arc-extinguishing unit, wherein one surface of the second grid is in contact with the barrier. a pair of side plates facing each other with being spaced from each other; plural first grids arranged between the side plates and spaced apart from one another with preset intervals; and a second grid coupled to upper ends of the side plates, spaced apart from the first grid, and having a bent portion with a preset angle,
A cord lock, comprising: a) a base member, comprising: a horizontally extending passageway, two cord slots located on a rear side thereof and respectively extended from a rear end of said passageway, a front opening located on a front side thereof in communication with a front end of said passageway, and a track located on a bottom side of said passageway and extending to said front opening; b) a slide member accommodated in said passageway of said base member, comprising: a sliding rail, slidably coupled to said track in said passageway of said base member; c) a locking member, rotatably accommodated at said slide member; d) an elastic member, set in said passageway inside said base member and stopped between said slide member and a part of said base member. a) a base member, comprising: a horizontally extending passageway, two cord slots located on a rear side thereof and respectively extended from a rear end of said passageway, a front opening located on a front side thereof in communication with a front end of said passageway, and a track located on a bottom side of said passageway and extending to said front opening; a horizontally extending passageway, two cord slots located on a rear side thereof and respectively extended from a rear end of said passageway, a front opening located on a front side thereof in communication with a front end of said passageway, and a track located on a bottom side of said passageway and extending to said front opening; b) a slide member accommodated in said passageway of said base member, comprising: a sliding rail, slidably coupled to said track in said passageway of said base member; a sliding rail, slidably coupled to said track in said passageway of said base member; c) a locking member, rotatably accommodated at said slide member; d) an elastic member, set in said passageway inside said base member and stopped between said slide member and a part of said base member.
Cooling device (1, 23) for a superconductor, in particular a high temperature superconductor of a synchronous machine, comprising a cooling circuit for a coolant (30, 15), the coolant liquefied in a cold head with a condenser being conducted to the superconductor to be cooled, in particular into the rotor of the synchronous machine and being returned to the condenser in a gaseous form, wherein a pressure generated by a component of the coolant (30, 15) evaporated by means of a heat source is used to convey the coolant (30, 15) from the condenser to the superconductor, characterised in that the heat source is a heating means that can be operated cyclically, in particular an electrical heating means, wherein the ratio of the operating phase of the heating means to the non-operating phase of the heating means is greater than 40%, in particular greater than 50%, and/or the heat output during the operating phase is less than double the cold head output, in particular less than the cold head output.
A process to prepare an ethylene-based polymer, said process comprising polymerizing ethylene in the presence of at least one initiator system selected from the following: a) class 1 initiator system, b) class 2 initiator system, c) class 3 initiator system, or d) a combination thereof; and at a reactor inlet pressure (P 2) greater than, or equal to, 1000 Bar (100 MPa); and in a reactor system comprising at least one hyper compressor and a reactor configuration comprising at least one reactor, which comprises at least one reaction zone; and wherein the polymer output of the process is reduced by decreasing the reactor inlet pressure (P 2) by at least 200 Bar, as compared to a similar polymerization process, in the same reactor system, except it (the similar polymerization process) is operated at a higher reactor inlet pressure (P 1), at a different hyper compressor throughput, and at a different maximum temperature for at least one reaction zone, and optionally, at a different amount of CTA system fed to the reactor configuration; and wherein, for the process, the "Ratio of total reactor consumption of the highest temperature class initiator system(s) " meets the following Equation D: 0.95 ∗ x P 1 − P 2 10 MPa < Y < 1.04 ∗ z P 1 − P 2 10 MPa wherein x is greater than, or equal to, 0.97 and less than, or equal to, 1.00; wherein z is less than, or equal to, 1.03 and greater than, or equal to, 1.00; and wherein the reactor inlet pressure (P 1) is greater than, or equal to, 1200 Bar (120 MPa).
A method of MEMs fabrication, comprising: fabricating a MEMs device, the MEMs device having a cavity sealed by an encapsulating layer, wherein the cavity comprises a first cavity and a second cavity that is connected to the first cavity via a channel; and forming a mask over the encapsulating layer; characterised by: implanting atoms into one of more of the encapsulating layer and another layer bordering the cavity; and annealing the MEMs device to release the atoms into the cavity and pressurize the cavity. fabricating a MEMs device, the MEMs device having a cavity sealed by an encapsulating layer, wherein the cavity comprises a first cavity and a second cavity that is connected to the first cavity via a channel; and forming a mask over the encapsulating layer; implanting atoms into one of more of the encapsulating layer and another layer bordering the cavity; and annealing the MEMs device to release the atoms into the cavity and pressurize the cavity.