mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Method for detecting one or more critical transverse acceleration values of a motor vehicle or of a vehicle combination with a motor vehicle, wherein the motor vehicle has a vehicle movement dynamics control device and at least one transverse acceleration sensor, and detects the transverse acceleration acting on the motor vehicle using the transverse acceleration sensor, and in the event of the transverse acceleration which is detected using the transverse acceleration sensor corresponding to one or more critical transverse acceleration values the driving behaviour of the motor vehicle or of the vehicle combination is stabilized with the vehicle movement dynamics control device by means of control interventions in a drive and/or a brake device, characterized in that in the event of a detected transverse acceleration reaching or exceeding a predefined transverse acceleration threshold for a predetermined test period at least one drive axle of the motor vehicle is driven with an additional test drive torque and at least one axle (58, 60) of the motor vehicle or of the vehicle combination, which axle is not driven with the test drive torque, is braked with an additional test brake pressure, wherein the test drive torque and the test brake pressure are selected such that the travel of the motor vehicle or of the vehicle combination is neither decelerated nor accelerated by said test drive torque and test brake pressure, and a slip at least of the wheels, lying on the inside of a bend, of the braked and driven axles (58, 60) is detected, and the critical transverse acceleration values are detected using the slip.
A valve device comprising: a ball valve having a ball face shaped in a convex spherical surface; and a valve seat having a seat face shaped in a concave spherical surface, the seat face being pressed onto the ball face, wherein the ball valve is rotated to open by communicating a valve opening defined in the ball valve and a seat opening defined in the valve seat with each other, characterized in that the valve opening is a long hole extending in a rotating direction of the ball valve, and in that, given that a width of the long hole is Φ1, given that a diameter of the seat opening is Φ2, given that a curvature radius of the ball face is R1, given that a curvature radius of the seat face is R2, a following relationship is satisfied: Φ1 >Φ2; and R1 ≤ R2. a ball valve having a ball face shaped in a convex spherical surface; and a valve seat having a seat face shaped in a concave spherical surface, the seat face being pressed onto the ball face, wherein the ball valve is rotated to open by communicating a valve opening defined in the ball valve and a seat opening defined in the valve seat with each other, given that a width of the long hole is Φ1, given that a diameter of the seat opening is Φ2, given that a curvature radius of the ball face is R1, given that a curvature radius of the seat face is R2, a following relationship is satisfied: Φ1 >Φ2; and R1 ≤ R2.
A method comprising: depositing an optically thin metal film on the bottom surface of a substrate of a semiconductor wafer, the semiconductor wafer comprising the substrate and at least one layer (101; 102; 103) configured on a top surface of the substrate, wherein the substrate is constructed of a wide band gap material, and wherein the bottom surface of the substrate is exposed; irradiating the bottom surface of the substrate and the optically thin metal film with a first laser beam, wherein the first laser beam is of sufficient energy to alter a band gap of the wide band gap material to generate a graphitic layer area on the bottom surface of the substrate; and depositing a metal layer on the bottom surface of the substrate to form an ohmic contact at the graphitic layer area, wherein the wide band gap material is silicon carbide. depositing an optically thin metal film on the bottom surface of a substrate of a semiconductor wafer, the semiconductor wafer comprising the substrate and at least one layer (101; 102; 103) configured on a top surface of the substrate, wherein the substrate is constructed of a wide band gap material, and wherein the bottom surface of the substrate is exposed; irradiating the bottom surface of the substrate and the optically thin metal film with a first laser beam, wherein the first laser beam is of sufficient energy to alter a band gap of the wide band gap material to generate a graphitic layer area on the bottom surface of the substrate; and depositing a metal layer on the bottom surface of the substrate to form an ohmic contact at the graphitic layer area, wherein the wide band gap material is silicon carbide.
A flexible coupling assembly for a power transmission system comprising: a first shaft defining an axis, configured to connect to a first rotatable member; a first flexible diaphragm coupling configured to have a portion of the first shaft pass axially therethrough; a quill shaft having a circumferential opening configured to receive the first shaft and a locking flange for connecting the quill shaft to the first shaft, the quill shaft further being configured to connect to a second rotating member; a primary diaphragm coupling shaft positioned radially outward of the quill shaft; at least one flange adapter disposed between the primary coupling shaft and the first flexible diaphragm coupling, wherein the flange adapter is bolted to the primary diaphragm-coupling shaft; and characterized in that the at least one flange adapter includes a pin hole there through arranged perpendicular to the axis and aligned with a first shaft pin hole for receiving a pin therein configured to lock relative movement of the first shaft and the flange adapter. a first shaft defining an axis, configured to connect to a first rotatable member; a first flexible diaphragm coupling configured to have a portion of the first shaft pass axially therethrough; a quill shaft having a circumferential opening configured to receive the first shaft and a locking flange for connecting the quill shaft to the first shaft, the quill shaft further being configured to connect to a second rotating member; a primary diaphragm coupling shaft positioned radially outward of the quill shaft; at least one flange adapter disposed between the primary coupling shaft and the first flexible diaphragm coupling, wherein the flange adapter is bolted to the primary diaphragm-coupling shaft; and characterized in that the at least one flange adapter includes a pin hole there through arranged perpendicular to the axis and aligned with a first shaft pin hole for receiving a pin therein configured to lock relative movement of the first shaft and the flange adapter.
Method for constructing a railway track, which comprises the steps consisting in: - pouring a track slab on a foundation slab, - making two parallel longitudinal notches (5a, 5b) per track from the upper surface of said track slab, each one for receiving a rail (11a, 11b) of said railway track, in such a way that each notch is deeper than said rail is high; characterised by a step consisting in fixing each one of said rails in its notch in such a way that the top of each one of said rails is located substantially on the upper surface of said track slab, each one of said rails comprising a rail base, topped with a rail head and with a flap, said rail head and said flap delimiting a groove between them, said rails (11a, 11b) are rails without a web. - pouring a track slab on a foundation slab, - making two parallel longitudinal notches (5a, 5b) per track from the upper surface of said track slab, each one for receiving a rail (11a, 11b) of said railway track, in such a way that each notch is deeper than said rail is high;
An arrangement for securing, in a vertical position on a house wall, a tubular column having a plane side, which extends over the length of the column and is adapted to face the house wall, and a stud through-hole (29, 29), which extends parallel to said plane side, and being adapted to horizontally carry a balcony slab, and the arrangement comprising a mounting plate, which is adapted to be fastened to the house wall, level with a floor structure, with one of its flat sides abutting against said house wall, and a protrusion, which is connected to the mounting plate and extends from the other flat side thereof and which is arranged to engage with the column for securing the same, characterised in that, the protrusion has a through hole (24, 24), which extends parallel to the flat sides of the mounting plate, and is adapted to be inserted in an opening in said plane side of the tubular column, and the arrangement further comprises a stud, which is adapted to be inserted in the stud hole (29, 29) and in the through hole (24, 24) of the protrusion inserted in the opening of the column for securing the column, in the vertical position, on the house wall.
An optical processing apparatus comprising: a mount part on which a workpiece to be processed with light is set; an optical irradiation unit in which a plurality of light-emitting blocks, each formed of one light-emitting diode or a plurality of light-emitting diodes connected in series, are linearly arranged in a transverse direction for forming a strip-shaped irradiation region extending in the transverse direction; and a moving mechanism for moving the mount part and the optical irradiation unit relative to each other in a longitudinal direction; characterized in that the apparatus further comprises: a storage unit arranged to store a change amount of an illuminance distribution pattern, associating each position in the irradiation region in the transverse direction with a change amount of illuminance at each position with respect to a change in current, in regard to each of the light-emitting blocks; and an arithmetic processing unit arranged to determine a current command value of each of the light-emitting blocks based on a present current command value of each of the light-emitting blocks and the change amount of the illuminance distribution pattern of each of the light-emitting blocks stored in the storage unit to bring a present illuminance distribution pattern in the irradiation region in a lengthwise direction close to a target illuminance distribution pattern. a mount part on which a workpiece to be processed with light is set; an optical irradiation unit in which a plurality of light-emitting blocks, each formed of one light-emitting diode or a plurality of light-emitting diodes connected in series, are linearly arranged in a transverse direction for forming a strip-shaped irradiation region extending in the transverse direction; and a moving mechanism for moving the mount part and the optical irradiation unit relative to each other in a longitudinal direction; a storage unit arranged to store a change amount of an illuminance distribution pattern, associating each position in the irradiation region in the transverse direction with a change amount of illuminance at each position with respect to a change in current, in regard to each of the light-emitting blocks; and an arithmetic processing unit arranged to determine a current command value of each of the light-emitting blocks based on a present current command value of each of the light-emitting blocks and the change amount of the illuminance distribution pattern of each of the light-emitting blocks stored in the storage unit to bring a present illuminance distribution pattern in the irradiation region in a lengthwise direction close to a target illuminance distribution pattern.
An illumination device illuminating an illuminated zone comprising: an optical element including a light diffusion element including a first zone and a second zone to change a traveling direction of an incident light beam; an irradiation device configured to irradiate the optical element with a coherent light beam such that the coherent light beam is allowed to scan the first zone and the second zone of the light diffusion element in that the incident position of the coherent light beam is continuously changed with time, and such that traveling directions of the coherent light beams incident on the respective positions of the first zone are changed by the light diffusion element so as to illuminate the entire area of the same illuminated zone, and traveling directions of the coherent light beams incident from the irradiation device on the respective positions of the second zone are changed by the light diffusion element so as to illuminate the entire area of the same illuminated zone; and a polarization control unit provided on an optical path of the coherent light beams, the polarization control unit being configured to control polarization of the coherent light beams such that a coherent light beam incident on the first zone of the light diffusion element to travel toward the designated illumination zone has a first polarization component and such that a coherent light beam incident on the second zone of the light diffusion element to travel toward the designated illumination zone has a second polarization component different from the first polarization component. an optical element including a light diffusion element including a first zone and a second zone to change a traveling direction of an incident light beam; an irradiation device configured to irradiate the optical element with a coherent light beam such that the coherent light beam is allowed to scan the first zone and the second zone of the light diffusion element in that the incident position of the coherent light beam is continuously changed with time, and such that traveling directions of the coherent light beams incident on the respective positions of the first zone are changed by the light diffusion element so as to illuminate the entire area of the same illuminated zone, and traveling directions of the coherent light beams incident from the irradiation device on the respective positions of the second zone are changed by the light diffusion element so as to illuminate the entire area of the same illuminated zone; and a polarization control unit provided on an optical path of the coherent light beams, the polarization control unit being configured to control polarization of the coherent light beams such that a coherent light beam incident on the first zone of the light diffusion element to travel toward the designated illumination zone has a first polarization component and such that a coherent light beam incident on the second zone of the light diffusion element to travel toward the designated illumination zone has a second polarization component different from the first polarization component.
A can body take-away assembly provided in combination with a can bodymaker having a vertically oriented, reciprocating, elongated ram assembly and a domer, said ram assembly reciprocating over a generally vertical path and moving between a retracted, lower first position and an extended, upper second position, said ram assembly supporting a can body when in said second position, said take-away assembly comprising: a drive assembly including a motor and a support member in the form of a tension member; said take-away assembly motor being operatively coupled to said support member and structured to move said drive assembly support member in a generally horizontal direction; a can body transport assembly including a number of gripping assemblies, each gripping assembly being coupled to said drive assembly support member and including a number of pairs of opposed gripping members sized to grip a can; wherein said gripping assemblies are structured to travel across the path of said ram assembly and to selectively grip a can body; characterised in that said drive assembly includes a tension member support; said tension member support includes a lower support element; said lower support element disposed below said tension member and defining a generally planar track; and said tension member traveling over said lower support element. a drive assembly including a motor and a support member in the form of a tension member; said take-away assembly motor being operatively coupled to said support member and structured to move said drive assembly support member in a generally horizontal direction; a can body transport assembly including a number of gripping assemblies, each gripping assembly being coupled to said drive assembly support member and including a number of pairs of opposed gripping members sized to grip a can; wherein said gripping assemblies are structured to travel across the path of said ram assembly and to selectively grip a can body; characterised in that said drive assembly includes a tension member support; said tension member support includes a lower support element; said lower support element disposed below said tension member and defining a generally planar track; and said tension member traveling over said lower support element.
A method, comprising: receiving, by an apparatus, a user credential from a remote access client within a network; communicating, by the apparatus, the user credential to an authentication, authorization and accounting, AAA, server within the network; receiving, by the apparatus, a user attribute from the AAA server; generating, by the apparatus, using a SD-WAN policy which maps a particular application to a particular network path, a contextual label based on the user attribute, wherein the contextual label comprises routing instructions associated with traffic behavior within the network, the routing instructions mapping the particular application to the particular network path; and advertising, by the apparatus, a control message to the remote access client, wherein the control message comprises the contextual label, such that the remote access client, which determines an application to access, selects the received contextual label associated with the application. receiving, by an apparatus, a user credential from a remote access client within a network; communicating, by the apparatus, the user credential to an authentication, authorization and accounting, AAA, server within the network; receiving, by the apparatus, a user attribute from the AAA server; generating, by the apparatus, using a SD-WAN policy which maps a particular application to a particular network path, a contextual label based on the user attribute, wherein the contextual label comprises routing instructions associated with traffic behavior within the network, the routing instructions mapping the particular application to the particular network path; and advertising, by the apparatus, a control message to the remote access client, wherein the control message comprises the contextual label, such that the remote access client, which determines an application to access, selects the received contextual label associated with the application.
A transmitter configured to transmit variable rate data derived from a partitioned block of channel data comprising: an outer layer code module for encoding a block of data; a data rate selector for selecting a modulation data rate for a frame of data comprising a portion of the block of data as payload data and a location identifier; a physical layer code module for producing channel data for transmission from the frame of data; and a modulator for receiving the channel data for transmission and modulating it using the selected modulation data rate; wherein the location identifier identifies the location of the payload data within the block of data. an outer layer code module for encoding a block of data; a data rate selector for selecting a modulation data rate for a frame of data comprising a portion of the block of data as payload data and a location identifier; a physical layer code module for producing channel data for transmission from the frame of data; and a modulator for receiving the channel data for transmission and modulating it using the selected modulation data rate; wherein the location identifier identifies the location of the payload data within the block of data.
Marble vat with stackable elements for fermented alcoholic beverages, comprising: - a bottom element, open at the top and provided with walls (2.1) and with a base (2.2), - at least two hollow stackable elements (3, 4), provided with walls (3.1, 4.1), superimposed on said bottom element, and - a cover element, superimposed on said hollow elements (3, 4), characterized in that the upper surfaces (2.1.1) of said walls (2.1), the upper and lower surfaces (3.1.1, 4.1.1) of said walls (3.1, 4.1) and the perimetric portion (5.1) of the bottom surface of said cover element are smooth and suitable to allow reciprocal assembly by interposing of a sealant, in that the inner surfaces (2.1.2, 2.1.3) and (2.2.1) respectively of said walls (2.1) and of said base (2.2), the inner surfaces (3.1, 3.1.3, 4.1.2, 4.1.3) of said walls (3.1, 4.1) and the lower surface (5.2) of said covering element are also smooth and coated by a treatment agent film applied by a caulking process, and in that the inner corner surfaces of the bottom element and of the stackable elements (3, 4) have no sharp edges but rounded concave edges (2.1.3, 3.1.3, 4.1.3). - a bottom element, open at the top and provided with walls (2.1) and with a base (2.2), - at least two hollow stackable elements (3, 4), provided with walls (3.1, 4.1), superimposed on said bottom element, and - a cover element, superimposed on said hollow elements (3, 4),
Fuel cell, comprising: - at least three membrane/electrode assemblies (31, 32, 33); - at least first and second metal bipolar plates (21, 22) interposed between said membrane/electrode assemblies, each of these bipolar plates comprising two metal sheets (41, 42) facing a respective membrane/electrode assembly and secured by welds (211, 221, 231), said two metal sheets comprising successive gas guiding channels (412, 422) extending in one and the same longitudinal direction, the guiding channels being distributed in a transverse direction, and the welds being formed in the bottom (413, 423) of the guiding channels; characterized in that at least a part of said welds of the first bipolar plate is not superposed on the welds of the second bipolar plate and is offset longitudinally and transversely relative to the welds of the second bipolar plate. - at least three membrane/electrode assemblies (31, 32, 33); - at least first and second metal bipolar plates (21, 22) interposed between said membrane/electrode assemblies, each of these bipolar plates comprising two metal sheets (41, 42) facing a respective membrane/electrode assembly and secured by welds (211, 221, 231), said two metal sheets comprising successive gas guiding channels (412, 422) extending in one and the same longitudinal direction, the guiding channels being distributed in a transverse direction, and the welds being formed in the bottom (413, 423) of the guiding channels;