mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A system (50, 60) for use in processing a fluid from a reservoir, characterized in that the system comprises: a plurality of bioreactors for receiving fluid from the reservoir; an intermediate vessel for receiving fluid from the reservoir and adapted to deliver fluid to at least one bioreactor of the plurality of bioreactors, the intermediate vessel comprising a container for temporarily holding fluid between the reservoir and the bioreactor; at least one first sensor for sensing a first parameter of the fluid at a location external to the plurality of bioreactors; a plurality of second sensors for sensing a second parameter of the fluid in the plurality of bioreactors, each associated with at least one bioreactor of the plurality of bioreactors; and a plurality of regulators, at least one of said regulators being associated with the intermediate vessel and said regulator(s) being adapted to independently control different parameters of the fluid within the reservoir and/or between the reservoir and the plurality of bioreactors; wherein said parameters sensed are selected from the group consisting of oxygen concentration, pH, nutrient level, temperature, CO 2, ammonia, cell biomass, or any combinations thereof. a plurality of bioreactors for receiving fluid from the reservoir; an intermediate vessel for receiving fluid from the reservoir and adapted to deliver fluid to at least one bioreactor of the plurality of bioreactors, the intermediate vessel comprising a container for temporarily holding fluid between the reservoir and the bioreactor; at least one first sensor for sensing a first parameter of the fluid at a location external to the plurality of bioreactors; a plurality of second sensors for sensing a second parameter of the fluid in the plurality of bioreactors, each associated with at least one bioreactor of the plurality of bioreactors; and a plurality of regulators, at least one of said regulators being associated with the intermediate vessel and said regulator(s) being adapted to independently control different parameters of the fluid within the reservoir and/or between the reservoir and the plurality of bioreactors; wherein said parameters sensed are selected from the group consisting of oxygen concentration, pH, nutrient level, temperature, CO 2, ammonia, cell biomass, or any combinations thereof.
A method of forming an electrical via connection comprising: providing a first non-conductive substrate comprising a first metal layer on a first surface thereof, a first joining surface comprising a first electrically conductive material on a second surface of said first non-conductive substrate, and a metalized through-hole extending through said first non-conductive substrate and configured to create electrical contact between said first metal layer and said first joining surface; providing a second non-conductive substrate comprising a second metal layer on a first surface thereof, a second joining surface, wherein the second joining surface is formed as a tooth on the second metal layer and comprises a second electrically conductive material; and aligning the first joining surface with the second joining surface and compressing the tooth of said second non-conductive substrate into the metalized through-hole of said first non-conductive substrate, to locally plastically deform and shear the first and second electrically conductive materials, in an amount effective to expose clean electrically conductive material at the first joining surface and at the second joining surface to form a cold weld and electrical connection between the first metal layer and the second metal layer. providing a first non-conductive substrate comprising a first metal layer on a first surface thereof, a first joining surface comprising a first electrically conductive material on a second surface of said first non-conductive substrate, and a metalized through-hole extending through said first non-conductive substrate and configured to create electrical contact between said first metal layer and said first joining surface; providing a second non-conductive substrate comprising a second metal layer on a first surface thereof, a second joining surface, wherein the second joining surface is formed as a tooth on the second metal layer and comprises a second electrically conductive material; and aligning the first joining surface with the second joining surface and compressing the tooth of said second non-conductive substrate into the metalized through-hole of said first non-conductive substrate, to locally plastically deform and shear the first and second electrically conductive materials, in an amount effective to expose clean electrically conductive material at the first joining surface and at the second joining surface to form a cold weld and electrical connection between the first metal layer and the second metal layer.
A car interior sheet manufactured by using a hygiene product, the car interior sheet comprising: a base layer; and surface layers attached to both surfaces of the base layer, wherein the base layer includes 30-50 weight% of a pulverized material of the hygiene product, 5-15 weight% of additives, and 30-50 weight% of the thermoplastic resin, and 1-5 weight% of illite, the pulverized material of the hygiene product includes 20-35 weight part of pulp, 20-35 weight parts of super absorbent polymer, and 30-35 weight parts of PP and PE based on 100 weight parts of the pulverized material of the hygiene product, the illite has an average particle size of 1000 meshes, and the additives include one of a wax, a plasticizer, and a cooking oil. a base layer; and surface layers attached to both surfaces of the base layer, wherein the base layer includes 30-50 weight% of a pulverized material of the hygiene product, 5-15 weight% of additives, and 30-50 weight% of the thermoplastic resin, and 1-5 weight% of illite, the pulverized material of the hygiene product includes 20-35 weight part of pulp, 20-35 weight parts of super absorbent polymer, and 30-35 weight parts of PP and PE based on 100 weight parts of the pulverized material of the hygiene product, the illite has an average particle size of 1000 meshes, and the additives include one of a wax, a plasticizer, and a cooking oil.
Hadron speed measuring device, having a hadron transport unit and an electron measuring device with an electron separation unit (13, 14, 15) for separation of electrons (10, 11) that move parallel to the transport direction of the hadrons inside the hadron transport unit, and with an electron detecting device, said electron measuring device being designed as an electron energy measuring device, characterized in that the electron release inside the hadron transport unit is effected by interaction of the hadrons transported through the hadron transport unit with residual gas atoms inside a pressure area of a high vacuum, ultra high vacuum or extreme high vacuum, and the electrons released there by interaction of the hadrons with the residual gas atoms are used for measurement.
A bending meshing type gear device comprising: a wave generator; an external gear (32, 33, 34) flexibly deformed by the wave generator; and an internal gear (41, 41A, 41B, 41C, 41D, 41E, 41F) meshing with the external gear (32, 33), the internal gear (41, 41A, 41B, 41C, 41D, 41E, 41F) includes an internal tooth ring portion having an internal tooth formed on an inner periphery, an external connection portion provided on a radially outer side of the internal tooth ring portion, a deformable portion (414, 414A, 414C, 414D, 414E, 414F) provided between the internal tooth ring portion and the external connection portion, and distortion measurement means provided in the deformable portion (414, 414A, 414C, 414D, 414E, 414F), characterized in that the deformable portion (414, 414A, 414C, 414D, 414E, 414F) being more deformable than the internal tooth ring portion when a torque acts on the internal gear (41, 41A, 41B, 41C, 41D, 41E, 41F). a wave generator; an external gear (32, 33, 34) flexibly deformed by the wave generator; and an internal gear (41, 41A, 41B, 41C, 41D, 41E, 41F) meshing with the external gear (32, 33), the internal gear (41, 41A, 41B, 41C, 41D, 41E, 41F) includes an internal tooth ring portion having an internal tooth formed on an inner periphery, an external connection portion provided on a radially outer side of the internal tooth ring portion, a deformable portion (414, 414A, 414C, 414D, 414E, 414F) provided between the internal tooth ring portion and the external connection portion, and distortion measurement means provided in the deformable portion (414, 414A, 414C, 414D, 414E, 414F), characterized in that the deformable portion (414, 414A, 414C, 414D, 414E, 414F) being more deformable than the internal tooth ring portion when a torque acts on the internal gear (41, 41A, 41B, 41C, 41D, 41E, 41F). an internal tooth ring portion having an internal tooth formed on an inner periphery, an external connection portion provided on a radially outer side of the internal tooth ring portion, a deformable portion (414, 414A, 414C, 414D, 414E, 414F) provided between the internal tooth ring portion and the external connection portion, and distortion measurement means provided in the deformable portion (414, 414A, 414C, 414D, 414E, 414F), characterized in that the deformable portion (414, 414A, 414C, 414D, 414E, 414F) being more deformable than the internal tooth ring portion when a torque acts on the internal gear (41, 41A, 41B, 41C, 41D, 41E, 41F).
A multi-chamber inflatable mattress comprising: a bottom panel; a top panel spaced from the bottom panel and defining an upper sleeping surface of the mattress; a peripheral panel bonded to the bottom panel and the top panel to define an internal mattress cavity; an upper intermediate panel disposed between the top panel and the bottom panel; a lower intermediate panel disposed between the bottom panel and the upper intermediate panel; a valve in fluid communication with the internal mattress cavity such that the mattress can be inflated and deflated via the valve; a main air chamber bounded by the bottom panel, the top panel and the peripheral panel, the main air chamber in direct fluid communication with an ambient atmosphere via the valve; an upper peripheral air chamber, disposed at a periphery of the top panel, the upper peripheral air chamber in direct fluid communication with the main air chamber and in secondary fluid communication with the ambient atmosphere; and an upper air chamber disposed between the top panel and the upper intermediate panel, the upper air chamber in direct fluid communication with the upper peripheral air chamber, in secondary fluid communication with the main air chamber and in tertiary fluid communication with the ambient atmosphere. a bottom panel; a top panel spaced from the bottom panel and defining an upper sleeping surface of the mattress; a peripheral panel bonded to the bottom panel and the top panel to define an internal mattress cavity; an upper intermediate panel disposed between the top panel and the bottom panel; a lower intermediate panel disposed between the bottom panel and the upper intermediate panel; a valve in fluid communication with the internal mattress cavity such that the mattress can be inflated and deflated via the valve; a main air chamber bounded by the bottom panel, the top panel and the peripheral panel, the main air chamber in direct fluid communication with an ambient atmosphere via the valve; an upper peripheral air chamber, disposed at a periphery of the top panel, the upper peripheral air chamber in direct fluid communication with the main air chamber and in secondary fluid communication with the ambient atmosphere; and an upper air chamber disposed between the top panel and the upper intermediate panel, the upper air chamber in direct fluid communication with the upper peripheral air chamber, in secondary fluid communication with the main air chamber and in tertiary fluid communication with the ambient atmosphere.
A roll stand comprising a lower work roll and an upper work roll and at least one roll adjustment device which is supported on a support brace of the roll stand and serves to generate a roll force acting in a rolling gap formed between the work rolls, the roll adjustment device having a telescopic cylinder comprising a first adjustment cylinder and a second adjustment cylinder, a piston of the second adjustment cylinder being guided in a piston of the first adjustment cylinder, characterized in that the first adjustment cylinder is realized as a long-stroke cylinder comprising a long-stroke piston and the second adjustment cylinder is realized as a short-stroke cylinder comprising a short-stroke piston, the long-stroke cylinder having an arresting means for arresting the stroke H, the arresting means being connected with the support brace in a force-fitting or form-fitting manner.
Method for regulating a hot-pressing device, having a first tool component and a second tool component for hot-pressing preforms made of a fibre-containing material, wherein - the at least one first tool component has a first tool body, which has on at least one side at least one first forming device, which has on its surface first contact surfaces for a preform to be received, - the at least one second tool component has a second tool body, the second tool body having on at least one side at least one second forming device, which is designed to be complementary to the at least one first forming device and has on its surface second contact surfaces for a preform to be received, and - a cavity for a preform to be received is formed in each case between the first contact surfaces and the second contact surfaces during the hot pressing, comprising the following steps: - detecting the surface temperature of the at least one first forming device, - placing at least one preform on the first contact surfaces of the at least one first forming device, - closing the hot pressing device by relative displacement of the first tool component and the second tool component, wherein the at least one preform comes into contact with the second contact surfaces of the at least one second forming device, and - pressing the first tool component and the second tool component until the first contact surfaces and the second contact surfaces form a closed cavity, characterized in that - the closing speed for closing the hot pressing device is adapted to the surface temperature of the cavity in accordance with the evaporating medium from the preform. - the at least one first tool component has a first tool body, which has on at least one side at least one first forming device, which has on its surface first contact surfaces for a preform to be received, - the at least one second tool component has a second tool body, the second tool body having on at least one side at least one second forming device, which is designed to be complementary to the at least one first forming device and has on its surface second contact surfaces for a preform to be received, and - a cavity for a preform to be received is formed in each case between the first contact surfaces and the second contact surfaces during the hot pressing, - detecting the surface temperature of the at least one first forming device, - placing at least one preform on the first contact surfaces of the at least one first forming device, - closing the hot pressing device by relative displacement of the first tool component and the second tool component, wherein the at least one preform comes into contact with the second contact surfaces of the at least one second forming device, and - pressing the first tool component and the second tool component until the first contact surfaces and the second contact surfaces form a closed cavity, - the closing speed for closing the hot pressing device is adapted to the surface temperature of the cavity in accordance with the evaporating medium from the preform.
Method of operating an ultrasound apparatus having at least one ultrasonic generator and at least one ultrasonic transducer, which ultrasonic transducer is excited to vibrate by the ultrasonic generator, wherein an electric current flows, and wherein the ultrasonic transducer receives electrical power and emits at least some of it in the form of mechanical power to a medium, preferably a liquid medium, characterised in that in the ultrasonic generator the current and the power are regulated separately by means of at least two separate regulating circuits (7, 8), wherein signal information relating to the actual power is supplied to a determining unit of the current-regulating circuit so that power-dependent current limitation takes place in which, in the event of the power output of the ultrasonic transducer decreasing during operation of the ultrasound apparatus, a value of the reference variable for the current is reduced from a specified maximum value to a specified minimum value, preferably automatically, most preferably gradually.
Breakaway coupling for a liquid line, having a first and a second coupling part (4, 3) which each have a liquid connection and which are separable by a defined force in the axial direction of the coupling and/or by a defined tilting moment acting transversely to the axial direction, wherein the first coupling part is configured as a male coupling part and the second coupling part is configured as a female coupling part and wherein the first and second coupling parts (4, 3) engage in one another in the assembled state of the coupling, wherein an anti-rotation means is provided which prevents rotation of the first and second coupling parts (4, 3) with respect to one another about an axial direction of the coupling in the assembled state of the coupling, characterized in that the anti-rotation means comprises a non-rotationally symmetrical locking ring which is arranged concentrically in the circumferential direction between the first and second coupling parts (4, 3), wherein the anti-rotation means is formed by way of a form fit between locking ring and each of the two coupling parts (3, 4).
A bidirectional water turbine comprising: an upstream rotor module and a downstream rotor module, each of the upstream and downstream rotor modules (52, 54) carrying a rotor (20, 22) comprising a plurality of blades; wherein the upstream and downstream rotor modules (52, 54) are individually removable from the turbine, the turbine being configured to operate with one of the upstream and downstream rotor modules (52, 54) removed and characterised by the fact that the upstream rotor module and downstream rotor module each further comprise a hub (16, 18) to which the blades (20, 22) are attached, the hubs (16, 18) each being supported by a plurality of hydrodynamically profiled struts which are angled away from their respective rotor (20, 22), the struts being located on an upstream side of the upstream rotor and on a downstream side of the downstream rotor. an upstream rotor module and a downstream rotor module, each of the upstream and downstream rotor modules (52, 54) carrying a rotor (20, 22) comprising a plurality of blades; wherein the upstream and downstream rotor modules (52, 54) are individually removable from the turbine, the turbine being configured to operate with one of the upstream and downstream rotor modules (52, 54) removed and characterised by the fact that the upstream rotor module and downstream rotor module each further comprise a hub (16, 18) to which the blades (20, 22) are attached, the hubs (16, 18) each being supported by a plurality of hydrodynamically profiled struts which are angled away from their respective rotor (20, 22), the struts being located on an upstream side of the upstream rotor and on a downstream side of the downstream rotor.
Bogie for a rail vehicle, with at least one bogie frame, at least one pair of wheels or at least one wheelset and with an active steering wheel or steering wheelset which has at least one actuator unit and at least one elastic bearing designed as a hydraulic socket, wherein the at least one actuator unit is arranged within a radial arm, within a wheel bearing housing or within the bogie frame, characterised in that a mechanical force transmitter with a wedge and a roller is provided with cams or with link guides between the at least one actuator unit and the bogie, and is arranged at least partially within the radial arm, at least partially within the wheel bearing housing or at least partially within the bogie frame.
A harvesting machine having an operating state, the harvesting machine comprising: a main frame; a threshing and separating assembly supported on the main frame; a feederhouse supported on the main frame; a header supported on the feederhouse; and a system for detecting the operating state of the harvesting machine, comprising: at least two sensors (160, 162, 164, 166, 168, 170, 178b, 178c, 178e, 178f, 178g, 172a, 172b, 174, 178a, 178d) configured to sense parameters affecting an operation state of the harvesting machine; an operating state evaluation circuit configured to generate an operating state signal value, wherein the operating state signal value indicates an operating state of the harvesting machine, and wherein the operating state evaluation circuit is configured to generate the operating state signal value based upon first signals from the at least two sensors (160, 162, 164, 166, 168, 170, 178b, 178c, 178e, 178f, 178g, 172a, 172b, 174, 178a, 178d); and characterised by a weighing function evaluator configured to receive second signals from the at least two sensors (160, 162, 164, 166, 168, 170, 178b, 178c, 178e, 178f, 178g, 172a, 172b, 174, 178a, 178d) and configured to generate a reliability signal indicating a reliability of at least one of the first signals; wherein the operating state evaluation circuit is operable to receive the reliability signal and, during evaluating the operating state of the harvesting machine, to weight the first signals based on the reliability signal. a main frame; a threshing and separating assembly supported on the main frame; a feederhouse supported on the main frame; a header supported on the feederhouse; and a system for detecting the operating state of the harvesting machine, at least two sensors (160, 162, 164, 166, 168, 170, 178b, 178c, 178e, 178f, 178g, 172a, 172b, 174, 178a, 178d) configured to sense parameters affecting an operation state of the harvesting machine; an operating state evaluation circuit configured to generate an operating state signal value, wherein the operating state signal value indicates an operating state of the harvesting machine, and wherein the operating state evaluation circuit is configured to generate the operating state signal value based upon first signals from the at least two sensors (160, 162, 164, 166, 168, 170, 178b, 178c, 178e, 178f, 178g, 172a, 172b, 174, 178a, 178d); and
A crystal material that is represented by a general formula: (RE x A 1-x-y-s B y M' s) 2+α (Si 1-t' M" t) 2+β O 7+γ, the crystal material having a pyrochlore type structure, being a nonstoichiometric composition, and being a congruent melting composition, wherein in Formula, A contains at least one or more selected from Gd, Y, La, Sc, Yb, and Lu; B contains at least one or more selected from La, Gd, Yb, Lu, Y, and Sc; 0.1 ≤ y < 0.4; RE contains at least one or more selected from Ce, Pr, Nd, Eu, Tb, and Yb; 0 < x < 0.1; M' and M" contain at least one or more selected from Li, Na, K, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Ti, Zr, Hf, Fe, Ta, and W; 0 ≤ s < 0.01 and 0 ≤ t < 0.01; and 0 < |α| < 0.3 and 0 ≤ |β| < 0.3 and 0 ≤ |γ| < 0.5.