mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A surgical instrument comprising: an end effector comprising an ultrasonic blade extending distally substantially parallel to a longitudinal axis; a shaft extending proximally from the end effector along the longitudinal axis; and a jaw assembly comprising first and second jaw members (1010, 1012), wherein the jaw assembly is pivotable about a first axis substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis from a first position where the first and second jaw members are substantially parallel to the ultrasonic blade to a second position, and wherein the first and second jaw members (1010, 1012) are pivotable, relative to one another and absolutely, about a second axis substantially perpendicular to the first axis. an end effector comprising an ultrasonic blade extending distally substantially parallel to a longitudinal axis; a shaft extending proximally from the end effector along the longitudinal axis; and a jaw assembly comprising first and second jaw members (1010, 1012), wherein the jaw assembly is pivotable about a first axis substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis from a first position where the first and second jaw members are substantially parallel to the ultrasonic blade to a second position, and wherein the first and second jaw members (1010, 1012) are pivotable, relative to one another and absolutely, about a second axis substantially perpendicular to the first axis. a jaw assembly comprising first and second jaw members (1010, 1012), wherein the jaw assembly is pivotable about a first axis substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis from a first position where the first and second jaw members are substantially parallel to the ultrasonic blade to a second position, and wherein the first and second jaw members (1010, 1012) are pivotable, relative to one another and absolutely, about a second axis substantially perpendicular to the first axis.
A flame-based vacuum generator, comprising a shell and a combustion assembly, wherein the shell has a cavity, the cavity being a space having at least one opening configured to be closed for generating a vacuum, and the combustion assembly comprises a combustible object and an igniter, the igniter being configured to ignite the combustible object, wherein the combustible object is configured for generating a flame in the cavity for generating the vacuum, and extinguishing the flame in the cavity, characterized in that the vacuum generator further comprises a high pressure inhibition device which communicates the cavity with the atmosphere outside the cavity only when the pressure in the cavity is greater than a pressure outside the cavity, and configured to reduce a high pressure formed in the cavity when the flame is generated.
An anti-GCC antibody molecule comprising three heavy chain complementarity determining regions (HCDR1, HCDR2, and HCDR3) comprising amino acid sequences of SEQ ID NOs: 21, 22 and 23, respectively; and three light chain complementarity determining regions (LCDR1, LCDR2, and LCDR3) comprising amino acid sequences of SEQ ID NOs: 27, 28 and 29, respectively.
A method for manufacturing a laminate, consisting of: forming a printed portion on a substrate; forming a first adhesive composite layer comprising the printed portion and an adhesive portion by coating an adhesive composition such that the printed portion is embedded therein, followed by curing the adhesive composition; stacking a release film layer on an outermost surface of the laminate such that the first adhesive composite layer and the release film layer are sequentially stacked on the substrate; forming a second adhesive layer by coating the adhesive composition onto the other surface of the substrate, on which the printed portion is not formed, followed by curing the adhesive composition; and stacking a second release film on the other surface of the substrate, on which the printed portion is not formed, via the second adhesive layer, wherein the adhesive composition is coated onto the substrate and the printed portion such that the first adhesive composite layer has a flat upper surface, the adhesive portion exhibiting adhesion is formed by coating the adhesive composition, followed by curing the adhesive composition for 0.1 minutes to 10 minutes through irradiation with light having a wavelength of 180 nm to 400 nm. forming a printed portion on a substrate; forming a first adhesive composite layer comprising the printed portion and an adhesive portion by coating an adhesive composition such that the printed portion is embedded therein, followed by curing the adhesive composition; stacking a release film layer on an outermost surface of the laminate such that the first adhesive composite layer and the release film layer are sequentially stacked on the substrate; forming a second adhesive layer by coating the adhesive composition onto the other surface of the substrate, on which the printed portion is not formed, followed by curing the adhesive composition; and stacking a second release film on the other surface of the substrate, on which the printed portion is not formed, via the second adhesive layer, wherein the adhesive composition is coated onto the substrate and the printed portion such that the first adhesive composite layer has a flat upper surface, the adhesive portion exhibiting adhesion is formed by coating the adhesive composition, followed by curing the adhesive composition for 0.1 minutes to 10 minutes through irradiation with light having a wavelength of 180 nm to 400 nm.
Method for functionalizing the surface of a substrate, performed in a supercritical fluid medium, implementing at least the steps consisting of: (i) providing a substrate having labile hydrogen functions on the surface; (ii) bringing said substrate into contact, in supercritical CO 2, with at least one organic molecule carrying at least one blocked isocyanate function which can be activated by heating; and (iii) subjecting the whole to a temperature sufficient to bring about the release of said blocked isocyanate function carried by the molecule, and the covalent grafting of said molecule by reaction of said isocyanate function with a labile hydrogen function on the surface of the substrate. (i) providing a substrate having labile hydrogen functions on the surface; (ii) bringing said substrate into contact, in supercritical CO 2, with at least one organic molecule carrying at least one blocked isocyanate function which can be activated by heating; and (iii) subjecting the whole to a temperature sufficient to bring about the release of said blocked isocyanate function carried by the molecule, and the covalent grafting of said molecule by reaction of said isocyanate function with a labile hydrogen function on the surface of the substrate.
A shear pin for calibrating an industrial robot and configured to be mounted to a calibration pin holder on the robot, the shear pin comprising: an elongated body comprising a weakening defining a break location in case of overload, characterized in that the break location is covered with a protection preventing shatter when the shear pin breaks. an elongated body comprising a weakening defining a break location in case of overload, characterized in that the break location is covered with a protection preventing shatter when the shear pin breaks.
A rotary electric machine including a rotation shaft supported on a housing in a rotatable manner, a stator fixed to the housing and having an armature winding, a rotor fixed to the rotation shaft and having a field core and a field winding, a brush used to supply a field current to the field winding, a brush holder holding the brush, a power circuit portion fixed to a side of the housing and connected to a heat sink having fins, and a case covering the power circuit portion and the brush holder, wherein an air passage (40, 41) is provided between the brush holder and the fins of the heat sink; and an opening (37, 38) is provided to the case, the case being arranged to cover component members of the brush holder, the opening (37, 38) being in a shape conforming to an outer peripheral portion of the brush holder, from which cooling air is allowed to pass through the air passage (40, 41), characterized in that: the brush holder is formed of a brush storing portion and a cover portion, wherein the brush holder is provided with foreign matter penetration prevention plates in an outer peripheral portion of the brush storing portion or the cover portion or the both. the brush holder is formed of a brush storing portion and a cover portion, wherein the brush holder is provided with foreign matter penetration prevention plates in an outer peripheral portion of the brush storing portion or the cover portion or the both.
A method for transmitting rich media content, the method comprising: creating, by a rich media content creator, configuration information of each node formed in a hierarchical structure in a changeable format in which a rich media client can change the configuration information; and transmitting content including the configuration information to the rich media client, wherein the hierarchical structure has a root element and a plurality of child nodes, and is formed in a tree structure; wherein each object of the rich media content is expressed as one node; wherein the configuration information comprises at least one of an element, an attribute, and an attribute value; and wherein the changeable format includes at least one element indicating which at least one of the element, the attribute, and the attribute value of the configuration information can be changed by the rich media client. creating, by a rich media content creator, configuration information of each node formed in a hierarchical structure in a changeable format in which a rich media client can change the configuration information; and transmitting content including the configuration information to the rich media client, wherein the hierarchical structure has a root element and a plurality of child nodes, and is formed in a tree structure; wherein each object of the rich media content is expressed as one node; wherein the configuration information comprises at least one of an element, an attribute, and an attribute value; and wherein the changeable format includes at least one element indicating which at least one of the element, the attribute, and the attribute value of the configuration information can be changed by the rich media client.
A light emitting diode package comprising: a package body having a through-hole; a radiator disposed in the through-hole and including a copper alloy layer; and a light emitting diode disposed on the radiator, wherein the copper alloy layer includes at least one of W or Mo, wherein the package body comprises a cavity including a sidewall and a bottom surface, wherein the through-hole is in the bottom surface, wherein the radiator comprises the copper alloy layer and a copper layer under the copper alloy layer, wherein the light emitting diode is directly disposed on a top surface of the copper alloy layer, wherein the package body is directly in contact with both the copper alloy layer and the copper layer, and wherein a bottom surface of the copper layer is exposed to the outside by the through-hole. a package body having a through-hole; a radiator disposed in the through-hole and including a copper alloy layer; and a light emitting diode disposed on the radiator, wherein the copper alloy layer includes at least one of W or Mo, wherein the package body comprises a cavity including a sidewall and a bottom surface, wherein the through-hole is in the bottom surface, wherein the radiator comprises the copper alloy layer and a copper layer under the copper alloy layer, wherein the light emitting diode is directly disposed on a top surface of the copper alloy layer, wherein the package body is directly in contact with both the copper alloy layer and the copper layer, and wherein a bottom surface of the copper layer is exposed to the outside by the through-hole.
An image color processing apparatus arranged to transform an input color (R,G,B) defined by a red, green and blue color component of a pixel of an input image (Im_R2) having a first luminance dynamic range into an output color (Rs, Gs, Bs) of a pixel of an output image (Im_res) having a second luminance dynamic range, which first and second dynamic ranges differ in extent by at least a multiplicative factor 1.5, comprising: - a unit arranged to apply respective weighted or non-weighted functions (FNLR, FNLG, FNLB) to each of the red, green and blue color component of the input image resulting in modified red, green and blue color components (NR, NG, NB, wR*R, wG*B, Bw), wherein each of the functions may be one of a non-linear function, a linear scaling function multiplying a component of the input color by a weight, or the unity function of an input component or combinations of the input components, and wherein at least one modified component (NR, NG, NB) represents one of the red, green and blue color components of the input image weighted by a non-unity real-numbered value, - a maximum calculation unit arranged to calculate the maximum of at least the three modified components; - a brightness mapper arranged to apply a function to the maximum, yielding an output value (F), whereby the function is predetermined having a constraint that the output value for the highest value of the maximum cannot be higher than 1.0; - a scaling parameter calculator arranged to calculate a scaling parameter (a) being equal to the output value (F) divided by the maximum; and - a multiplier arranged to multiply the red, green and blue color components of the input color (R,G,B) by the scaling parameter (a), yielding the color components of the output color (Rs, Gs, Bs). - a unit arranged to apply respective weighted or non-weighted functions (FNLR, FNLG, FNLB) to each of the red, green and blue color component of the input image resulting in modified red, green and blue color components (NR, NG, NB, wR*R, wG*B, Bw), wherein each of the functions may be one of a non-linear function, a linear scaling function multiplying a component of the input color by a weight, or the unity function of an input component or combinations of the input components, and wherein at least one modified component (NR, NG, NB) represents one of the red, green and blue color components of the input image weighted by a non-unity real-numbered value, - a maximum calculation unit arranged to calculate the maximum of at least the three modified components; - a brightness mapper arranged to apply a function to the maximum, yielding an output value (F), whereby the function is predetermined having a constraint that the output value for the highest value of the maximum cannot be higher than 1.0; - a scaling parameter calculator arranged to calculate a scaling parameter (a) being equal to the output value (F) divided by the maximum; and - a multiplier arranged to multiply the red, green and blue color components of the input color (R,G,B) by the scaling parameter (a), yielding the color components of the output color (Rs, Gs, Bs).
A computer room surrounded by a lower floor, at least one side wall and a roof, further comprising a climate control device and an air-permeating load-bearing floor disposed above the lower floor, and computer equipment disposed on the load-bearing floor, wherein separation means are provided for the separation from each other of a riser channel for hot air above the computer equipment and a return channel for air being carried back from the top of the computer room to the space under the load-bearing floor, characterised in that the surface area of the return channel of a horizontal cross-section of the computer room is amounting to at least 5% of the surface area of the riser channel of the same cross-section.
A regenerative frequency divider comprising: an in-phase mixer circuit (612, 642, 644), a phase-shifted mixer circuit (614, 646, 648); wherein an LC tank load comprising first and second LC tank nodes (664, 662), a mixer switching stage comprising an in-phase switching component (642, 644) forming part of the in-phase mixer circuit and a phase-shifted switching component (646, 648) forming part of the phase-shifted mixer circuit; and an input switching stage comprising at least one switching device forming part of the in-phase mixer circuit and at least one switching device forming a part of the phase-shifted mixer circuit; are connected in series from power supply to ground, the input switching stage is configured to receive a differential input signal (622, 624), and the first and second LC tank nodes (664, 662), which are coupled to the mixer switching stage, provide an output signal of the regenerative frequency divider; characterized in that at least one switching device of the phase-shifted mixer circuit is of a smaller scale than a corresponding switching device of the in-phase mixer circuit, wherein at least one switching device within the input switching stage of the regenerative frequency divider forming part of the phase-shifted mixer circuit is of a smaller scale than a respective corresponding switching device within the input switching stage forming part of the in-phase mixer circuit. an in-phase mixer circuit (612, 642, 644), a phase-shifted mixer circuit (614, 646, 648); an LC tank load comprising first and second LC tank nodes (664, 662), a mixer switching stage comprising an in-phase switching component (642, 644) forming part of the in-phase mixer circuit and a phase-shifted switching component (646, 648) forming part of the phase-shifted mixer circuit; and an input switching stage comprising at least one switching device forming part of the in-phase mixer circuit and at least one switching device forming a part of the phase-shifted mixer circuit; are connected in series from power supply to ground, the input switching stage is configured to receive a differential input signal (622, 624), and the first and second LC tank nodes (664, 662), which are coupled to the mixer switching stage, provide an output signal of the regenerative frequency divider; characterized in that at least one switching device of the phase-shifted mixer circuit is of a smaller scale than a corresponding switching device of the in-phase mixer circuit, wherein at least one switching device within the input switching stage of the regenerative frequency divider forming part of the phase-shifted mixer circuit is of a smaller scale than a respective corresponding switching device within the input switching stage forming part of the in-phase mixer circuit.
A semiconductor device comprising: an active pattern on a substrate and extending in a first direction; a gate structure on the active pattern, the gate structure comprising a gate spacer and a gate electrode, the gate electrode extending in a second direction different from the first direction; a source/drain pattern on at least one side of the gate structure; and a source/drain contact on the source/drain pattern and connected to the source/drain pattern, wherein with respect to an upper surface (AP1_US) of the active pattern, a height of an upper surface of the gate electrode is same as a height of an upper surface of the source/drain contact and a height of an upper surface of the gate spacer, and the source/drain contact comprises a lower source/drain contact and an upper source/drain contact on the lower source/drain contact, wherein the lower source/drain contact comprises a lower source/drain filling layer and a lower source/drain barrier layer extending along a sidewall of the lower source/drain filling layer, and wherein with respect to the upper surface (AP1_US) of the active pattern, an upper surface (171_BU) of the lower source/drain filling layer is higher than an upper surface (171_AU) of the lower source/drain barrier layer. an active pattern on a substrate and extending in a first direction; a gate structure on the active pattern, the gate structure comprising a gate spacer and a gate electrode, the gate electrode extending in a second direction different from the first direction; a source/drain pattern on at least one side of the gate structure; and a source/drain contact on the source/drain pattern and connected to the source/drain pattern, wherein with respect to an upper surface (AP1_US) of the active pattern, a height of an upper surface of the gate electrode is same as a height of an upper surface of the source/drain contact and a height of an upper surface of the gate spacer, and the source/drain contact comprises a lower source/drain contact and an upper source/drain contact on the lower source/drain contact, wherein the lower source/drain contact comprises a lower source/drain filling layer and a lower source/drain barrier layer extending along a sidewall of the lower source/drain filling layer, and wherein with respect to the upper surface (AP1_US) of the active pattern, an upper surface (171_BU) of the lower source/drain filling layer is higher than an upper surface (171_AU) of the lower source/drain barrier layer.
A radio receiver having means (20,22) operable by a user to change the reception frequency (r) to which the receiver is tuned and having first and second modes (50,48) of operation, selectable by the user, wherein, at least immediately after the first mode is selected, the frequency changing means is operable in a defined manner by the user to tune the receiver to any desired frequency in a first band of reception frequencies and/or to the frequency of any desired signal being received in the first band of frequencies; and wherein, at least immediately after the second mode is selected, the receiver is tuned to a preset frequency ( e) outside of the first band; characterised in that, at least immediately after the second mode is selected, operation of the frequency changing means in the defined manner is ineffective.
A rear view element folding device for a motor vehicle for approaching at least one rotational position of an element housing relative to an element foot than can be mounted on the motor vehicle, and for locking or unlocking at least one resting position of the element housing relative to the element foot, wherein a first actuator for a translation movement of a first engagement element that is firmly connected to the element housing relative to a second engagement element that is connected to the element foot along a rotation axis AΦ, wherein the first engagement element and the second engagement element in locking position, such as a locked resting position of the element housing, stand in a fixed engagement with each other and in an unlocking position, such as an unlocked resting position of the element housing, the engagement is released by a certain translation movement, and a second, separate actuator (3,14, 16) for a rotational movement for rotating the first engagement element relative to the second engagement element around the rotation axis AΦ, wherein through a first rotational movement, a first rotation position of the element housing can be approached from the unlocked resting position, and through a second rotation movement of the element housing, which is counter to the first rotational movement, the unlocked resting position can be approached from the first rotational position, wherein the second actuator (3, 14, 16) comprises a Bowden cable having an inner cable comprising at least one of an active material or a shaped memory alloy, wherein the inner cable connects the first engagement element to the element foot.
A composite material for thermochemical storage comprising a porous substrate material and a salt hydrate, wherein the substrate material is attapulgite and the salt hydrate is arranged directly on the substrate material.