mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A pixel cell, comprising: a substrate; a photodiode, a pass transistor and a floating diffusion structure respectively formed in the substrate, wherein the pass transistor is formed between the photodiode and the floating diffusion structure; and a pinned structure, formed in the substrate and formed only laterally adjacent and connected with the floating diffusion structure, wherein the pinned structure comprises a first diffusion region connected with the floating diffusion structure and a second diffusion region formed directly on the first diffusion region, a doping type of the first diffusion region is opposite to that of the substrate, a doping type of the second diffusion region is the same as that of the substrate, and a doping concentration of the second diffusion region is larger than that of the first diffusion region, wherein a doping concentration of the floating diffusion structure is larger than that of the first diffusion region, and a doping type of the floating diffusion structure is opposite to that of the substrate; and wherein the doping type of the floating diffusion structure is the same as the doping type of the first diffusion region, such that a reset voltage of the floating diffusion structure is higher than a depletion voltage of the pinned structure, characterized in that an area of the pinned structure is larger than that of the floating diffusion structure. a substrate; a photodiode, a pass transistor and a floating diffusion structure respectively formed in the substrate, wherein the pass transistor is formed between the photodiode and the floating diffusion structure; and a pinned structure, formed in the substrate and formed only laterally adjacent and connected with the floating diffusion structure, wherein the pinned structure comprises a first diffusion region connected with the floating diffusion structure and a second diffusion region formed directly on the first diffusion region, a doping type of the first diffusion region is opposite to that of the substrate, a doping type of the second diffusion region is the same as that of the substrate, and a doping concentration of the second diffusion region is larger than that of the first diffusion region, wherein a doping concentration of the floating diffusion structure is larger than that of the first diffusion region, and a doping type of the floating diffusion structure is opposite to that of the substrate; and wherein the doping type of the floating diffusion structure is the same as the doping type of the first diffusion region, such that a reset voltage of the floating diffusion structure is higher than a depletion voltage of the pinned structure,
Sensor device (200, 200') having a sensor, a circuit carrier, conductor sections (230, 231, 233, 234) for supplying current to the sensor and for capturing an output signal (U H) generated by the sensor, which conductor sections are used to connect the sensor to the circuit carrier, and a supply and read-out apparatus, wherein respective contact points (235, 236) of two of the conductor sections (230, 231) on the circuit carrier are electrically connected by means of a capacitor (C 1), with the result that the two conductor sections (230, 231), the capacitor (C 1) and the sensor are constituent parts of an electrical loop, wherein the two conductor sections (230, 231), the capacitor (C 1) and the sensor are constituent parts of a first electrical loop (L 1), characterized in that the sensor device (200, 200') comprises a second electrical loop (L 2) which is electrically connected to the capacitor (C 1) and is designed in such a manner that a current flow, which is generated in the second electrical loop (L 2) by a magnetic field that permeates the first electrical loop (L 1) and the second electrical loop (L 2) at the same time, counteracts interference exerted on the output signal from the sensor by the magnetic field. wherein respective contact points (235, 236) of two of the conductor sections (230, 231) on the circuit carrier are electrically connected by means of a capacitor (C 1), with the result that the two conductor sections (230, 231), the capacitor (C 1) and the sensor are constituent parts of an electrical loop, wherein the two conductor sections (230, 231), the capacitor (C 1) and the sensor are constituent parts of a first electrical loop (L 1), characterized in that the sensor device (200, 200') comprises a second electrical loop (L 2) which is electrically connected to the capacitor (C 1) and is designed in such a manner that a current flow, which is generated in the second electrical loop (L 2) by a magnetic field that permeates the first electrical loop (L 1) and the second electrical loop (L 2) at the same time, counteracts interference exerted on the output signal from the sensor by the magnetic field.
A process for the preparation of a fatty acid-grafted hyaluronic acid having a hyaluronic acid backbone of 1,250 to 12,500 repeating disaccharide units, wherein the fatty acid is a C6-C22 fatty acid, comprising the steps of: (a) dispersing hyaluronic acid in an organic solvent, in particular a non-polar solvent, to obtain an organic dispersion, (b) adding fatty acid chlorides to the organic dispersion, (c) allowing the fatty acid chlorides to esterify with hyaluronic acid under reaction conditions sufficient to form a fatty acid-grafted hyaluronic acid, and (d) isolating the fatty acid-grafted hyaluronic acid, wherein the hyaluronic acid dispersed in step (a) is pretreated by dispersing native hyaluronic acid, particularly native hyaluronic acid fibers, in an aqueous solution, thereby obtaining an aqueous dispersion and freeze-drying the aqueous dispersion to produce a freeze-dried hyaluronic acid which is then dispersed in step (a). (a) dispersing hyaluronic acid in an organic solvent, in particular a non-polar solvent, to obtain an organic dispersion, (b) adding fatty acid chlorides to the organic dispersion, (c) allowing the fatty acid chlorides to esterify with hyaluronic acid under reaction conditions sufficient to form a fatty acid-grafted hyaluronic acid, and (d) isolating the fatty acid-grafted hyaluronic acid,
A holder for a digital dental x-ray sensor of the type having a connecting cable, the holder being designed to securely retain, centrally align, and perpendicularly align said sensor to an x-ray source, comprising: (i) integrated and opposing clamping arms of sufficient distance apart so that perpendicular alignment by means of a tension pinch is provided in conjunction with a contact surface of the clamping arms which has a sufficient length so that sensor retention is provided, (ii) a flex slot between said clamping arms allowing the unit to dynamically overcome the clamp arm tension pinch without putting excessive loading on said sensor assembly of the sensor, (iii) a stiffening rib to minimize deflection of the holder relative to an alignment bar and collimator ring when such alignment bar having a collimator ring is attached to the holder for facilitating central alignment of said sensor to an x-ray source, characterized in that - a cord clip is integrated with the holder for providing cord retention; and in that - the holder is designed for being affixed to an alignment bar having a collimator ring during an imaging procedure. (i) integrated and opposing clamping arms of sufficient distance apart so that perpendicular alignment by means of a tension pinch is provided in conjunction with a contact surface of the clamping arms which has a sufficient length so that sensor retention is provided, (ii) a flex slot between said clamping arms allowing the unit to dynamically overcome the clamp arm tension pinch without putting excessive loading on said sensor assembly of the sensor, (iii) a stiffening rib to minimize deflection of the holder relative to an alignment bar and collimator ring when such alignment bar having a collimator ring is attached to the holder for facilitating central alignment of said sensor to an x-ray source, characterized in that - a cord clip is integrated with the holder for providing cord retention; and in that - the holder is designed for being affixed to an alignment bar having a collimator ring during an imaging procedure. - a cord clip is integrated with the holder for providing cord retention; and in that - the holder is designed for being affixed to an alignment bar having a collimator ring during an imaging procedure.
Secondary electrochemical cell comprising 1.1 a negative electrode containing 1.1.1 an output conductor, 1.1.2 activated carbon with a BET surface area of at least 800 m 2 /g as carbon-based storage material that enables the storage of electrical charge in the electrode by formation of an electrical double layer (Helmholtz double layer), 1.1.3 iron in metallic and/or oxidized form, 1.2 a positive electrode containing 1.2.1 an output conductor and also 1.2.2 nickel hydroxide and/or nickel oxyhydroxide, 1.3 a porous separator which separates the negative and the positive electrodes from one another, and also 1.4 an aqueous, alkaline electrolyte with which the electrodes and the separator are impregnated, and 1.5 a gas- and liquid-tight housing which encloses the electrodes, the separator and the electrolytes. 1.1 a negative electrode containing 1.1.1 an output conductor, 1.1.2 activated carbon with a BET surface area of at least 800 m 2 /g as carbon-based storage material that enables the storage of electrical charge in the electrode by formation of an electrical double layer (Helmholtz double layer), 1.1.3 iron in metallic and/or oxidized form, 1.1.1 an output conductor, 1.1.2 activated carbon with a BET surface area of at least 800 m 2 /g as carbon-based storage material that enables the storage of electrical charge in the electrode by formation of an electrical double layer (Helmholtz double layer), 1.1.3 iron in metallic and/or oxidized form, 1.2 a positive electrode containing 1.2.1 an output conductor and also 1.2.2 nickel hydroxide and/or nickel oxyhydroxide, 1.2.1 an output conductor and also 1.2.2 nickel hydroxide and/or nickel oxyhydroxide, 1.3 a porous separator which separates the negative and the positive electrodes from one another, and also 1.4 an aqueous, alkaline electrolyte with which the electrodes and the separator are impregnated, and 1.5 a gas- and liquid-tight housing which encloses the electrodes, the separator and the electrolytes.
An anti-glare coating composition, comprising: a) a binder resin; b) a fluorine-based UV curable functional group-containing compound; c) a photoinitiator that can be decomposed by UV; d) a surface curable photoinitiator that is not hindered by oxygen radicals generated in photocuring to control the degree of curing of the surface; and e) a particulate of which a surface has an uneven pattern, wherein the content of c) the photoinitiator on the basis of 100 parts by weight of a) the binder resin is 1 to 20 parts by weight, wherein the content of d) the surface curable photoinitiator on the basis of 100 parts by weight of b) the fluorine-based UV curable functional group-containing compound is 5 to 40 parts by weight, and wherein e) the particulate of which a surface has the uneven pattern has an average surface roughness ([Rz]) of 0.1 to 2 μm. a) a binder resin; b) a fluorine-based UV curable functional group-containing compound; c) a photoinitiator that can be decomposed by UV; d) a surface curable photoinitiator that is not hindered by oxygen radicals generated in photocuring to control the degree of curing of the surface; and e) a particulate of which a surface has an uneven pattern,
A vehicle brake hydraulic pressure control apparatus to be mounted on a four-wheel drive vehicle; wherein: the vehicle brake hydraulic pressure control apparatus is for executing (i) a regenerative cooperation control in which a brake hydraulic pressure is controlled in accordance with regenerative braking and (ii) a hydraulic pressure control which is performed when regenerative braking is not in operation; and the vehicle brake hydraulic pressure control apparatus comprises: a wheel speed acquiring section configured to acquire a wheel speed from a wheel speed sensor; a vehicle body deceleration calculator configured to calculate a vehicle body deceleration; characterised by a switch section configured to switch control from the regenerative cooperation control to the hydraulic pressure control, based on (a) (i) a wheel deceleration which is determined based on the wheel speed and (ii) the vehicle body deceleration, or (b) (i) a vehicle body speed obtained from the vehicle body deceleration and (ii) the wheel speed, wherein the vehicle body deceleration calculator is configured to calculate the vehicle body deceleration based on a required deceleration which corresponds to a driver's operation of a braking pedal. the vehicle brake hydraulic pressure control apparatus is for executing (i) a regenerative cooperation control in which a brake hydraulic pressure is controlled in accordance with regenerative braking and (ii) a hydraulic pressure control which is performed when regenerative braking is not in operation; and the vehicle brake hydraulic pressure control apparatus comprises: a wheel speed acquiring section configured to acquire a wheel speed from a wheel speed sensor; a vehicle body deceleration calculator configured to calculate a vehicle body deceleration; characterised by a switch section configured to switch control from the regenerative cooperation control to the hydraulic pressure control, based on (a) (i) a wheel deceleration which is determined based on the wheel speed and (ii) the vehicle body deceleration, or (b) (i) a vehicle body speed obtained from the vehicle body deceleration and (ii) the wheel speed, wherein a wheel speed acquiring section configured to acquire a wheel speed from a wheel speed sensor; a vehicle body deceleration calculator configured to calculate a vehicle body deceleration; characterised by a switch section configured to switch control from the regenerative cooperation control to the hydraulic pressure control, based on (a) (i) a wheel deceleration which is determined based on the wheel speed and (ii) the vehicle body deceleration, or (b) (i) a vehicle body speed obtained from the vehicle body deceleration and (ii) the wheel speed, wherein (a) (i) a wheel deceleration which is determined based on the wheel speed and (ii) the vehicle body deceleration, or (b) (i) a vehicle body speed obtained from the vehicle body deceleration and (ii) the wheel speed, wherein the vehicle body deceleration calculator is configured to calculate the vehicle body deceleration based on a required deceleration which corresponds to a driver's operation of a braking pedal.
Utility vehicle comprising: - a front part with a cab; - a rear loading part; - a floor and two side sills, the two side sills each being on a separate side of the floor, said floor and said sills extending longitudinally along the front and rear portions (4;8); characterised in that the vehicle further comprises: - reinforcing elements for reinforcing the floor and the sills in the event of a side impact, said elements being arranged transversely under a portion of the floor situated straddling the front and rear parts (4; 8), said elements being dimensioned to have greater resistance to deformation, in the event of a side impact, on the front part than on the rear part. - a front part with a cab; - a rear loading part; - a floor and two side sills, the two side sills each being on a separate side of the floor, said floor and said sills extending longitudinally along the front and rear portions (4;8); - reinforcing elements for reinforcing the floor and the sills in the event of a side impact, said elements being arranged transversely under a portion of the floor situated straddling the front and rear parts (4; 8), said elements being dimensioned to have greater resistance to deformation, in the event of a side impact, on the front part than on the rear part.
A tire with reduced cavity noise, the tire comprising: an inner liner; an adhesive layer applied on the inner side of the inner liner; and a sound absorbing material layer attached to the adhesive layer, wherein the inner liner includes a laser light-treated surface. an inner liner; an adhesive layer applied on the inner side of the inner liner; and a sound absorbing material layer attached to the adhesive layer, wherein the inner liner includes a laser light-treated surface.
A vehicle comprising at least one tire and comprising a device for reducing a rolling noise of the at least one tire, the tire rolling on a roadway on a tire contact patch, wherein the device comprises at least one sound absorption element attached to the vehicle in front of, behind and/or laterally of the tire contact patch in the direction of travel of the vehicle and having at least one resonance frequency and a curved first absorber membrane facing the tire contact patch, characterized in that essentially the entire first absorber membrane is oriented normally to a direction of sound propagation emanating from the tire contact patch, and the sound absorption element is located at a distance from the tire contact patch which corresponds to a multiple of half a wavelength (λ) assigned to the resonance frequency.
Compound of Formula IX with the structural formula: Wherein Y is selected from halogen, SO 4 CH 3, CO 3 CH 3, SO 3 CF 3 and SO 3 F, preferably from Cl, Br, I, SO 4 CH 3, CO 3 CH 3.
Internal combustion engine or reciprocating piston engine having a balancing shaft system bearing unit with a first and at least a second seat element (10, 12), which are provided in each case for seating a bearing (14, 16), and with at least one material region which is arranged between the first and the second seat element (10, 12).
Aircraft with reduced environmental impact, comprising at least a fuselage provided with an airfoil comprising two symmetrical wings (6, 7) and at least one engine, said at least one engine being mounted on the back of the aircraft, at the rear of the aircraft between said wings (6, 7) and the rear end of the aircraft such that the airfoil is not placed directly under the engine and said at least one engine generating noise forwards, the noise generated by said at least one engine being diffused in a noise zone, said aircraft comprising at least one acoustic masking device comprising at least one masking element associated with the airfoil which is capable of being displaced between, on the one hand, a retracted position and, on the other hand, a deployed position in which said at least one masking element intercepts the noise zone so as to reduce the perception on the ground of the noise diffused forwards by said at least one engine, the acoustic masking element being set back in its deployed position so as to increase the cord at the root of the airfoil, characterised in that said at least one masking element comprises a main flap and at least one secondary flap (33', 33", 34), the secondary flap being arranged so as to block, in its deployed position, the free space between the mobile main flap and the fixed airfoil to improve the acoustic masking.
A cleansing cosmetic, comprising: a first oil component selected from the group consisting of tridecyl isononanoate, isopropyl palmitate, and ethylhexyl palmitate, in an amount of 30% by mass or more with respect to the total mass of the cleansing cosmetic; a liquid form emulsifier including an aliphatic hydrocarbon chain and not including an unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon chain which is a polyglycerin fatty acid ester, in an amount of more than 10% by mass with respect to the total mass of the cleansing cosmetic; and a carotenoid. a first oil component selected from the group consisting of tridecyl isononanoate, isopropyl palmitate, and ethylhexyl palmitate, in an amount of 30% by mass or more with respect to the total mass of the cleansing cosmetic; a liquid form emulsifier including an aliphatic hydrocarbon chain and not including an unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon chain which is a polyglycerin fatty acid ester, in an amount of more than 10% by mass with respect to the total mass of the cleansing cosmetic; and a carotenoid.
A coated fan blade for a gas turbine engine, comprising: a blade having an inner span area; and an anti-icing coating having a thickness of 0.127 mm to 0.508 mm (5 mils to 20 mils) and exhibiting an ice shear strength of 19kPa to 50 kPa disposed upon at least said inner span area, wherein said anti-icing coating includes an anti-icing composition comprising at least one polysiloxane free of additives, wherein the term additive means any solid and/or liquid filler material that may be added to the anti-icing coating composition and resultant anti-icing coating; and a primer coating disposed on said inner span area beneath said anti-icing coating, said primer coating comprising a titanate coupling agent and optionally a silane coupling agent. a blade having an inner span area; and an anti-icing coating having a thickness of 0.127 mm to 0.508 mm (5 mils to 20 mils) and exhibiting an ice shear strength of 19kPa to 50 kPa disposed upon at least said inner span area, wherein said anti-icing coating includes an anti-icing composition comprising at least one polysiloxane free of additives, wherein the term additive means any solid and/or liquid filler material that may be added to the anti-icing coating composition and resultant anti-icing coating; and a primer coating disposed on said inner span area beneath said anti-icing coating, said primer coating comprising a titanate coupling agent and optionally a silane coupling agent.
A method of analyzing a time-ordered series of measurements of a polymer made during translocation of the polymer through a nanopore, wherein the measurements are dependent on the identity of k-mers in the nanopore, a k-mer being k polymer units of the polymer, where k is a positive integer, the method comprising: deriving, from the series of measurements, a feature vector of time-ordered features representing characteristics of the measurements; and determining localized regions where the derived feature vector is dissimilar to at least one other feature vector. deriving, from the series of measurements, a feature vector of time-ordered features representing characteristics of the measurements; and determining localized regions where the derived feature vector is dissimilar to at least one other feature vector.
A method for use in a cellular communications system, in which system traffic can be exchanged between a first (110, 120) and a second (110, 120) transceiver, said traffic being sent in data units, each of which data unit is given an identifier, and which data units may be divided into segments, in which system a receiving transceiver (110, 120) may send status information in data frames or data units (200, 300) about properly received, partially received, or non-received data units to a sending transceiver, i.e. to the transceiver from which the data was sent, wherein in the case of one or more non-received or partially received data unit or units, the status information which is sent to the sending transceiver is sent as a message, the message comprising. Data acknowledging properly received data units or frames in the form of a certain sequence number; a first extension indicator bit; data (NACK) regarding a non-received or partially received data unit or frame, in the form of a certain sequence number; a second extension indicator bit, indicating whether the data unit or units were non-received or partially received; and in the case of one or more partially received data units, which parts of those data units that were not received, wherein said first extension indicator bit indicates the absence or presence of another set comprising said first and second extension indicator bits and data (NACK) regarding a non-received or partially received data unit or frame in the form of the identifier of said data unit or frame.