mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method comprising: applying, using voltage-applying circuitry (110, PSC3) electrically connected to a first terminal (V-) of a first direct current, DC, bus, a first voltage on the first terminal, the first voltage being relative to a reference potential, wherein the first DC bus is electrically connected to at least one power source, and wherein the voltage-applying circuitry includes a converter and a power supply; characterised by obtaining at least one indication that discharge of an electrical potential of a second voltage related to the first voltage should be performed, the second voltage being relative to the reference potential; and discharging the electrical potential of the second voltage, using discharge circuitry electrically connected to a second terminal (V+) of a second DC bus, by actuating a switch (S_dis1) of the discharge circuitry to electrically connect the second terminal to a ground potential in response to the at least one indication. applying, using voltage-applying circuitry (110, PSC3) electrically connected to a first terminal (V-) of a first direct current, DC, bus, a first voltage on the first terminal, the first voltage being relative to a reference potential, wherein the first DC bus is electrically connected to at least one power source, and wherein the voltage-applying circuitry includes a converter and a power supply; characterised by obtaining at least one indication that discharge of an electrical potential of a second voltage related to the first voltage should be performed, the second voltage being relative to the reference potential; and discharging the electrical potential of the second voltage, using discharge circuitry electrically connected to a second terminal (V+) of a second DC bus, by actuating a switch (S_dis1) of the discharge circuitry to electrically connect the second terminal to a ground potential in response to the at least one indication.
An oral treatment device for use in providing treatment to a person's teeth and/or gums, comprising: a dental treatment tray configured for placement over at least a portion of a user's teeth and formed from a wax-based composition containing 40% to 95% by combined weight of paraffin wax and microcrystalline wax and 5% to 60% by weight of a thermoplastic elastomer homogeneously blended with the paraffin wax and microcrystalline wax, wherein the dental treatment tray is thermally stable to a temperature of at least 45°C and plastically deformable at room temperature (25°C); and an oral treatment composition adjacent to and/or impregnated within the dental treatment tray. a dental treatment tray configured for placement over at least a portion of a user's teeth and formed from a wax-based composition containing 40% to 95% by combined weight of paraffin wax and microcrystalline wax and 5% to 60% by weight of a thermoplastic elastomer homogeneously blended with the paraffin wax and microcrystalline wax, wherein the dental treatment tray is thermally stable to a temperature of at least 45°C and plastically deformable at room temperature (25°C); and an oral treatment composition adjacent to and/or impregnated within the dental treatment tray.
A method of operating a wind turbine at below rated power, comprising: sensing stall conditions using one or more stall condition sensors on the wind turbine rotor blades (100, 310), determining a stall margin based on the sensed stall conditions, wherein the determination of the stall margin comprises determining a stall event count using a stall event counter based on outputs from the one or more stall condition sensors, the stall margin being determined from the stall event count, wherein the stall event count is dependent on the time between detected stall conditions output by the at least one stall sensor, selecting a curve of tip to wind speed ratio against blade pitch angle according to the determined stall margin, and varying the blade pitch angle of at least one of the wind turbine blades in accordance with the selected curve. sensing stall conditions using one or more stall condition sensors on the wind turbine rotor blades (100, 310), determining a stall margin based on the sensed stall conditions, wherein the determination of the stall margin comprises determining a stall event count using a stall event counter based on outputs from the one or more stall condition sensors, the stall margin being determined from the stall event count, wherein the stall event count is dependent on the time between detected stall conditions output by the at least one stall sensor, selecting a curve of tip to wind speed ratio against blade pitch angle according to the determined stall margin, and varying the blade pitch angle of at least one of the wind turbine blades in accordance with the selected curve.
An aqueous pharmaceutical composition, comprising: an ionized therapeutic agent selected from the group consisting of olopatadine and emedastine; an ionic component; guar gum at a concentrations sufficient to limit interactions between the ionized therapeutic agent and the ionic component thereby imparting stability to the composition; a cyclodextrin; borate; and water; wherein the composition has a pH that is at least 6.0, but is no greater than 8.3; with the proviso that the following formulation is excluded: Ingredients % (w/v) Olopatadine HCL 0.77 Dibasic Sodium Phosphate, anhydrous 0.1 Purified Guar 0.17 Hydroxypropyl-β-Cyclodextrin 5 Boric Acid 0.17 Sodium Borate, decahydrate 0.5 Sodium Chloride 0.1 Sorbitol 1 Sodium Citrate, dihydrate 0.35 Benzalkonium Chloride 0.01 Sodium Hydroxide / Hydrochloric Acid q.s. to pH 7.0 Purified water q.s. to 100% an ionized therapeutic agent selected from the group consisting of olopatadine and emedastine; an ionic component; guar gum at a concentrations sufficient to limit interactions between the ionized therapeutic agent and the ionic component thereby imparting stability to the composition; a cyclodextrin; borate; and water; wherein the composition has a pH that is at least 6.0, but is no greater than 8.3; with the proviso that the following formulation is excluded: Ingredients % (w/v) Olopatadine HCL 0.77 Dibasic Sodium Phosphate, anhydrous 0.1 Purified Guar 0.17 Hydroxypropyl-β-Cyclodextrin 5 Boric Acid 0.17 Sodium Borate, decahydrate 0.5 Sodium Chloride 0.1 Sorbitol 1 Sodium Citrate, dihydrate 0.35 Benzalkonium Chloride 0.01 Sodium Hydroxide / Hydrochloric Acid q.s. to pH 7.0 Purified water q.s. to 100%
A chassis comprising: a housing comprising a front portion and a rear portion connected by a base portion, the base portion comprising a plurality of hard disk drives arranged in a plurality of rows along a leading edge of the base portion in a direction from the front portion to the rear portion; and a fan module configured to pass air from the front portion of the housing to the rear portion of the housing, wherein the chassis is characterized in that in the plurality of hard disk drives a first group of the hard disk drives are inclined relative to the leading edge of the base portion such that at least one triangular air gap is formed between two respective edges of two immediately-adjacent hard disk drives of the first group of the hard disk drives and the base portion. a housing comprising a front portion and a rear portion connected by a base portion, the base portion comprising a plurality of hard disk drives arranged in a plurality of rows along a leading edge of the base portion in a direction from the front portion to the rear portion; and a fan module configured to pass air from the front portion of the housing to the rear portion of the housing, wherein the chassis is characterized in that in the plurality of hard disk drives a first group of the hard disk drives are inclined relative to the leading edge of the base portion such that at least one triangular air gap is formed between two respective edges of two immediately-adjacent hard disk drives of the first group of the hard disk drives and the base portion.
A misalignment determining device comprising: a tubular case having a through hole that extends therethrough in an axial direction; a test indicator attached to an outer face of the case and capable of determining a minute amount of change of distance by a stylus; a tubular holder body rotatably attached to the case coaxially with the axis of the case and through the through hole; a supporting body attached to a base end side of the holder body for supporting the holder body; a slidable body provided on an inner side of the holder body in a radial direction and movable relative to the holder body along the axial direction; a pivotal body attached to a leading end side of the slidable body and having a pivotable leading end portion whose pivotal amount is transmitted to the slidable body; the slidable body including an axial extension portion formed along the axial direction and a radial extension portion formed along the radial direction; and the stylus of the test indicator and the radial extension portion of the slidable body coming into contact with each other, so that a pivotal amount of the pivotable body is transmitted via the axial extension portion to the radial extension portion of the slidable body pin the axial direction to be determinable by the stylus of the test indicator in contact with the radial extension portion. a tubular case having a through hole that extends therethrough in an axial direction; a test indicator attached to an outer face of the case and capable of determining a minute amount of change of distance by a stylus; a tubular holder body rotatably attached to the case coaxially with the axis of the case and through the through hole; a supporting body attached to a base end side of the holder body for supporting the holder body; a slidable body provided on an inner side of the holder body in a radial direction and movable relative to the holder body along the axial direction; a pivotal body attached to a leading end side of the slidable body and having a pivotable leading end portion whose pivotal amount is transmitted to the slidable body; the slidable body including an axial extension portion formed along the axial direction and a radial extension portion formed along the radial direction; and the stylus of the test indicator and the radial extension portion of the slidable body coming into contact with each other, so that a pivotal amount of the pivotable body is transmitted via the axial extension portion to the radial extension portion of the slidable body pin the axial direction to be determinable by the stylus of the test indicator in contact with the radial extension portion.
An arrangement for minimizing need for safety gases in high temperature fuel cell system, each fuel cell in the fuel cell system comprises an anode side, a cathode side, and an electrolyte between the anode side and the cathode side, the fuel cells being arranged in fuel cell stacks, and the fuel cell system comprises a fuel cell system piping for reactants, and means for feeding fuel to the anode sides of the fuel cells, characterized by, that the arrangement comprises: - means for electrical anode protection supplying a predefined voltage separately to at least two groups of fuel cell stacks to prohibit oxidation of anodes, - a back-up source of energy sufficient for providing electrical energy for at least a predetermined minimum time for said means for electrical anode protection, - means for separately reducing the predefined voltage to limit anode protection current to a predefined maximum current value for electrical anode protection of a stack 103 or group of stacks in case of faulty stacks thereby keeping the other stacks provided with protection current to prevent them from damaging, - and the arrangement comprises means to reliably trigger said means for electrical anode protection in a situation where anode oxidation cannot be prohibited by the means for feeding fuel to the anode sides of the fuel cells, and the arrangement further comprises means for allowing for explosion safe operation in the presence of an explosive atmosphere, and the arrangement further comprises means to reliably deenergize all non-safe equipment. - means for electrical anode protection supplying a predefined voltage separately to at least two groups of fuel cell stacks to prohibit oxidation of anodes, - a back-up source of energy sufficient for providing electrical energy for at least a predetermined minimum time for said means for electrical anode protection, - means for separately reducing the predefined voltage to limit anode protection current to a predefined maximum current value for electrical anode protection of a stack 103 or group of stacks in case of faulty stacks thereby keeping the other stacks provided with protection current to prevent them from damaging, - and the arrangement comprises means to reliably trigger said means for electrical anode protection in a situation where anode oxidation cannot be prohibited by the means for feeding fuel to the anode sides of the fuel cells, and the arrangement further comprises means for allowing for explosion safe operation in the presence of an explosive atmosphere, and the arrangement further comprises means to reliably deenergize all non-safe equipment.
A method, comprising: receiving, at a home agent, rate control information associated with at least one wireless communication channel between at least one base station and at least one mobile unit, the rate control information being received from a foreign agent associated with said at least one base station and wherein the rate control information is indicative of a queue length associated with said at least one base station, at least one outflow rate from said at least one base station to said at least one mobile unit over said at least one wireless channel during a selected time period, and a time stamp; determining a round-trip delay between the home agent and the foreign agent based on the received rate control information; estimating at least one queue length based on the received rate control information and the round-trip delay; and determining, at the home agent, at least one outflow rate to said at least one base station based on said at least one queue length. receiving, at a home agent, rate control information associated with at least one wireless communication channel between at least one base station and at least one mobile unit, the rate control information being received from a foreign agent associated with said at least one base station and wherein the rate control information is indicative of a queue length associated with said at least one base station, at least one outflow rate from said at least one base station to said at least one mobile unit over said at least one wireless channel during a selected time period, and a time stamp; determining a round-trip delay between the home agent and the foreign agent based on the received rate control information; estimating at least one queue length based on the received rate control information and the round-trip delay; and determining, at the home agent, at least one outflow rate to said at least one base station based on said at least one queue length.
A circuit comprising: a gate driver fabricated in an n-type epitaxial layer and having a first input connected to a first node and a second input connected to a second node; an epi diode comprising: a cathode connected to the first node; an anode connected to ground; and the n-type epitaxial layer and a p-type substrate; a switch connected to the first node; a capacitor having a top plate connected to the switch and a bottom plate connected to the second node; and a first clamp connected to the first node and to the second node, wherein: the switch is connected in series between the epi diode and the capacitor, and configured to open in response to a voltage at the second node being below a predetermined value in order to isolate the first node and the gate driver from negative transient effects from the top plate of the capacitor and to inhibit the epi diode from turning on. a gate driver fabricated in an n-type epitaxial layer and having a first input connected to a first node and a second input connected to a second node; an epi diode comprising: a cathode connected to the first node; an anode connected to ground; and the n-type epitaxial layer and a p-type substrate; a cathode connected to the first node; an anode connected to ground; and the n-type epitaxial layer and a p-type substrate; a switch connected to the first node; a capacitor having a top plate connected to the switch and a bottom plate connected to the second node; and a first clamp connected to the first node and to the second node, wherein: the switch is connected in series between the epi diode and the capacitor, and configured to open in response to a voltage at the second node being below a predetermined value in order to isolate the first node and the gate driver from negative transient effects from the top plate of the capacitor and to inhibit the epi diode from turning on.
A multifunctional nanoparticle comprising one or more of nucleic acid ligands covalently attached to a particle comprising non-polymeric amphiphiles, wherein hydrophobic groups of the amphiphiles are arranged toward the particle interior, and wherein hydrophilic groups of the amphiphiles are at the particle surface and are crosslinked through a triazole, thioether, or alkenyl sulfide group with one or more linkers cleavable by one or more intracellular or extracellular release agents, wherein the linker comprises a peptide that is at least two amino acids long. wherein hydrophobic groups of the amphiphiles are arranged toward the particle interior, and wherein hydrophilic groups of the amphiphiles are at the particle surface and are crosslinked through a triazole, thioether, or alkenyl sulfide group with one or more linkers cleavable by one or more intracellular or extracellular release agents, wherein the linker comprises a peptide that is at least two amino acids long.
A computer-implemented method performed by a computing device having a processor operatively coupled to a memory, the method comprising: obtaining a plurality of geofences from a mobile device along with addresses of content servers associated with each of the geofences; receiving current location data from the mobile device, the current location data representing a current location of the mobile device; comparing the current location data with each of the plurality of geofences to determine whether data is to be obtained from one or more of the content servers associated with each of the geofences; if the data is to be obtained, obtaining the data from the one or more servers; transmitting the data to the mobile device, wherein the data comprises a plurality of device-executable actions to be executed by the mobile device; and resolving conflicts between contradictory or conflicting device-executable actions received from two or more overlapping geofences by using user-defined rules for resolving conflicts relating to overlapping geofences. obtaining a plurality of geofences from a mobile device along with addresses of content servers associated with each of the geofences; receiving current location data from the mobile device, the current location data representing a current location of the mobile device; comparing the current location data with each of the plurality of geofences to determine whether data is to be obtained from one or more of the content servers associated with each of the geofences; if the data is to be obtained, obtaining the data from the one or more servers; transmitting the data to the mobile device, wherein the data comprises a plurality of device-executable actions to be executed by the mobile device; and resolving conflicts between contradictory or conflicting device-executable actions received from two or more overlapping geofences by using user-defined rules for resolving conflicts relating to overlapping geofences.
A transparent color coating composition comprising: 80 to 99.9 wt% of an organic-inorganic sol-gel composite resin binder solution, viscosity of which is adjusted by diluting with a solvent, wherein the organic-inorganic sol-gel composite resin binder solution comprises an organic-inorganic sol-gel composite resin composed of an acrylic copolymer resin and an inorganic ceramic, wherein the organic-inorganic sol-gel composite resin has a solid content of 50 to 80 wt%; and 0.1 to 20 wt% of a pigment-dispersed solution, in which 1 to 30 wt% of an organic pigment, 1 to 30 wt% of a dispersant having an amine value of 0 to 10 mgKOH/g and a weight average molecular weight of 4,000 to 35,000 g/mol, and 40 to 90 wt% of a solvent are uniformly dispersed, wherein the organic pigment has a primary particle size of 10 to 200 nm, and wherein said solvent for diluting the organic-inorganic sol-gel composite resin comprises a mixture of a nonpolar solvent and a polar solvent. 80 to 99.9 wt% of an organic-inorganic sol-gel composite resin binder solution, viscosity of which is adjusted by diluting with a solvent, wherein the organic-inorganic sol-gel composite resin binder solution comprises an organic-inorganic sol-gel composite resin composed of an acrylic copolymer resin and an inorganic ceramic, wherein the organic-inorganic sol-gel composite resin has a solid content of 50 to 80 wt%; and 0.1 to 20 wt% of a pigment-dispersed solution, in which 1 to 30 wt% of an organic pigment, 1 to 30 wt% of a dispersant having an amine value of 0 to 10 mgKOH/g and a weight average molecular weight of 4,000 to 35,000 g/mol, and 40 to 90 wt% of a solvent are uniformly dispersed,
(Amended) An intake structure for an internal combustion engine, wherein a combustion chamber is defined between a top surface of a piston slidably fitted in a cylinder bore in a cylinder block and an inner surface of a combustion chamber ceiling wall in a cylinder head which is faced by the top surface, and an intake port and an exhaust port extend respectively from an intake valve opening and an exhaust valve opening that are open in the inner surface of said combustion chamber ceiling wall in said cylinder head, said intake port and said exhaust port being curved in directions spaced away from each other; and an inlet pipe is connected to said intake port, providing a continuous intake air-fuel mixture passage which is divided into a first intake air-fuel mixture passageway and a second intake air-fuel mixture passageway by a partition, said partition member in said intake port being integrally formed with said cylinder head; wherein said cylinder head has an integral flange-like member spaced from an outer surface of the cylinder head, as a connection face member for connection to said inlet pipe, said connection face member including an inlet pipe mount portion for receiving an inlet pipe fastening member to be threaded therein; the inlet pipe mount portion is connected integrally to the cylinder head by way of a boss having a threaded hole defined therein for receiving a fastening bolt to be threaded therein as a fastening member for the inlet pipe; and the inlet pipe mount portion and said partition member (85, 85B) in said intake port are integrally formed with each other, and at least a part of said inlet pipe mount portion is positioned on an extension of said partition member (85, 85B) in a direction across said intake port on an upstream end face of said intake port, said inlet pipe mount portion and the boss being integrally coupled to said partition member (85, 85B) by way of a joint.