mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for controlling a cruise control and a transmission in a vehicle over the course of a road section, wherein said vehicle, prior to said road section, has applied coasting and utilizes said cruise control; characterized by: - simulation of a future speed profile v sim_coast for an actual speed related to coasting for said vehicle over the course of said road section, in which simulation is conducted when said road section lies ahead of said vehicle and in which said simulation is based at least on a road slope, in which said road slope is obtained from map data in combination with positioning information or from a road slope encountered by said vehicle when said simulation is conducted; - evaluation of whether a lowering of a reference speed v ref, which is a target value against which an engine system in said vehicle is regulated and which is utilized in said cruise control during said coasting, is applicable, wherein said lowering is deemed applicable for a portion of said road section if said future speed profile v sim_coast related to coasting during said portion is less than a set speed v set for said cruise control and, at the same time, is greater than a lowest permitted speed v min defined for the road section; - lowering of said reference speed v ref to said lowest permitted speed v min if said lowering is deemed applicable; - comparison of a drive force F dd requested from an engine system in the vehicle with a threshold value F lim for said drive force; and - suspension of said coasting if said requested drive force F dd exceeds said threshold value F lim for said drive force. - simulation of a future speed profile v sim_coast for an actual speed related to coasting for said vehicle over the course of said road section, in which simulation is conducted when said road section lies ahead of said vehicle and in which said simulation is based at least on a road slope, in which said road slope is obtained from map data in combination with positioning information or from a road slope encountered by said vehicle when said simulation is conducted; - evaluation of whether a lowering of a reference speed v ref, which is a target value against which an engine system in said vehicle is regulated and which is utilized in said cruise control during said coasting, is applicable, wherein said lowering is deemed applicable for a portion of said road section if said future speed profile v sim_coast related to coasting during said portion is less than a set speed v set for said cruise control and, at the same time, is greater than a lowest permitted speed v min defined for the road section; - lowering of said reference speed v ref to said lowest permitted speed v min if said lowering is deemed applicable; - comparison of a drive force F dd requested from an engine system in the vehicle with a threshold value F lim for said drive force; and - suspension of said coasting if said requested drive force F dd exceeds said threshold value F lim for said drive force.
A differential type magnetic sensor comprising a driving means for outputting driving currents, two magnetic detecting means including two magneto-impedance elements (11, 21) comprising two magneto-sensitive bodies which are disposed at two distant points and wherein the magnetic field signal voltages are generated in response to two external magnetic fields intensities around said two magneto-sensitive bodies to which the driving currents are applied and a differential operating means for operating a difference signal voltage between the two magnetic field signal voltages output from said magnetic detecting means and for outputting the difference signal between the two external magnetic field intensities, characterized in that a signal adjusting means which is interposed between said driving means and said differential operating means and adjusts the output signals of said two magnetic detecting means (12, 22) in response to the different detection sensitivities of two magneto-impedance elements (11, 21) in order that said two magnetic detecting means including said two magneto-impedance elements having different detection sensitivities output the two magnetic field signal voltages of same level in case of same intensities on the two external magnetic field intensities around said two magneto-sensitive bodies, and wherein said differential type magnetic sensor is configured that a local weaker magnetic field than the background magnetic field component is detected by adjusting the output signals such that the detection sensitivities of the magnetic detecting means are regarded to be roughly the same as each other and canceling the background magnetic field components common to the two points.
A method of checking the validity of a license of a maintenance unit for accessing a controller of a passenger transportation/access device of a building, characterized in the method comprising: reading a preset expiration time of the license for accessing the controller from an encrypted license file stored in the maintenance unit in response to detecting the maintenance unit being connected to the controller; reading a preset manufacturing time of the controller and a current usage time of the controller stored in a secure memory of the controller, the usage time being a counter value incremented only while the controller is powered on; comparing a total of the manufacturing time and the current usage time of the controller to the expiration time of the license; and determining the license to be valid in response to the total of the manufacturing time and the current usage time of the controller not exceeding the expiration time of the license. reading a preset expiration time of the license for accessing the controller from an encrypted license file stored in the maintenance unit in response to detecting the maintenance unit being connected to the controller; reading a preset manufacturing time of the controller and a current usage time of the controller stored in a secure memory of the controller, the usage time being a counter value incremented only while the controller is powered on; comparing a total of the manufacturing time and the current usage time of the controller to the expiration time of the license; and determining the license to be valid in response to the total of the manufacturing time and the current usage time of the controller not exceeding the expiration time of the license.
A process for forming an article from a diene rubber, the process comprising the steps of: - providing a raw diene rubber substance comprising 1,2-polybutadiene rubber component, mixing the 1,2-polybutadiene rubber component with a second rubber component selected from isoprene rubber and natural rubber and providing the mixture as the raw diene rubber substance; - adding to the raw diene rubber substance a peroxide as a vulcanizing agent; - softening the raw diene rubber substance containing peroxide as the vulcanizing agent at a first temperature of not more than 180°C; - vulcanizing the softened diene rubber at a second temperature of not more than 180°C, by contacting the softened diene rubber to an ambient atmosphere to produce a vulcanized diene rubber wherein the vulcanizing step is carried out after the softened diene rubber is extruded from an extruder; and - forming from the vulcanized diene rubber an article wherein the article has a 100% modulus of 0.5 MPa or more, wherein the process does not comprise adding a process oil, wherein the peroxide is an organic peroxide compound being selected from the group consisting of hydroperoxide, dialkyl peroxide, peroxy ester, diacyl peroxide, peroxy dicarbonate, peroxyketal, and ketone peroxide, wherein the 10-hours half-life temperature of the peroxide is in the range of 20°C to 190°C, and wherein the 1-minute half-life temperature of the peroxide is equal to or more than 100°C. - providing a raw diene rubber substance comprising 1,2-polybutadiene rubber component, mixing the 1,2-polybutadiene rubber component with a second rubber component selected from isoprene rubber and natural rubber and providing the mixture as the raw diene rubber substance; - adding to the raw diene rubber substance a peroxide as a vulcanizing agent; - softening the raw diene rubber substance containing peroxide as the vulcanizing agent at a first temperature of not more than 180°C; - vulcanizing the softened diene rubber at a second temperature of not more than 180°C, by contacting the softened diene rubber to an ambient atmosphere to produce a vulcanized diene rubber wherein the vulcanizing step is carried out after the softened diene rubber is extruded from an extruder; and - forming from the vulcanized diene rubber an article wherein the article has a 100% modulus of 0.5 MPa or more,
Chain drive for link chains of mining conveyors or mining extraction machines, in particular for scraper chain conveyors, with a drive shaft and sprocket tooth bodies, wherein the sprocket tooth bodies are set in mounts in the drive shaft, characterised in that the mounts have a depth and the sprocket tooth bodies have a free tooth height, wherein the free tooth height is measured between the outer circumference of the drive shaft and the line of action of a link chain to be driven and the ratio of the depth to the free tooth height is between 1:1 and 1:2.5.
Mounting device for releasably fixing a cover plate relative to a flush-mounting unit, in particular to a cistern, the mounting device comprising a threaded rod extending with its longitudinal axis in a longitudinal direction and a threaded bushing, wherein in a mounting state of the mounting device and in a holding state of the mounting device the threaded rod is in each case received within a longitudinal extension by the threaded bushing, wherein, when an external displacement force acting between the threaded rod and the threaded bushing in the longitudinal direction is applied, the threaded rod is displaceable along the longitudinal direction relative to the threaded bushing in the mounting state and a displacement of the threaded rod relative to the threaded bushing is prevented in the holding state by an engagement of a rod thread extending around the longitudinal axis of the threaded rod and a bushing thread of the threaded bushing corresponding to the rod thread, wherein the threaded bushing and the threaded rod bear against one another with holding surfaces corresponding to one another in order to inhibit a relative movement along the longitudinal direction in the mounting state and in the holding state, characterized in that the threaded bushing and the threaded rod each have a first holding surface (101, 201) and a second holding surface (102, 202), the first holding surfaces (101, 201) of the threaded bushing and the threaded rod being designed to correspond to one another and the second holding surfaces (102, 202) of the threaded bushing and the threaded rod being designed to correspond to one another and the threaded bushing and the threaded rod bearing against each other with their first mutually corresponding holding surfaces (101, 201) in the mounting state and bearing against each other with their second mutually corresponding holding surfaces (102, 202) in the holding state and the first holding surface of the threaded bushing being different from the second holding surface of the threaded bushing, wherein the threaded bushing has at least two sections (41, 42) which extend over a same length portion of the threaded bushing within the longitudinal extension and which are movable relative to one another perpendicularly to the longitudinal direction while changing their relative position with respect to one another for changing the mutually corresponding holding surfaces (101, 102, 201, 202) with which the threaded bushing and the threaded rod bear against one another for inhibiting the relative movement along the longitudinal direction, wherein the sections (41, 42) form the first holding surface of the threaded bushing and the second holding surface of the threaded bushing, wherein an elastic connection is provided between the sections (41, 42), which counteracts a movement of the sections (41, 42) to each other perpendicular to the longitudinal direction starting from the mounting state towards the holding state.
Phase comparison device comprising a casing, first means for obtaining a signal representative of a first phase voltage, second means for obtaining a signal representative of a second phase voltage, means for comparison of the signals representative of the first and second phase voltages, means for indicating the result of the comparison, characterized in that each of the means for obtaining a signal representative of a phase voltage comprises two attachment lugs of different type (22, 22') and a cable furnished at each end with an attachment terminal (26, 26') complementary to each of the lugs (22, 22') of said means.
A check valve comprising: a valve housing defining at least one valve opening; and at least one flapper pivotably mounted for rotation relative to the valve housing between an open position in which it permits fluid flow through the respective valve opening and a closed position in which it prevents fluid flow through the valve opening; the valve housing comprising a hinge body, the hinge body comprising a hinge groove extending in a straight line in a longitudinal direction therethrough from a first end to a second end; and the at least one flapper comprising a hinge tongue formed along a proximal edge thereof, the hinge tongue extending in a straight line in a longitudinal direction along the proximal edge of the flapper from a first end to a second end, characterised in that the hinge groove has, in a plane transverse to the longitudinal direction, an arcuate profile; and the hinge tongue has, in a plane transverse to the longitudinal direction, an arcuate profile which is complementary to that of the hinge groove, the hinge tongue being received within the hinge groove and rotatable therein to allow the flapper to rotate between its open position and its closed position. a valve housing defining at least one valve opening; and at least one flapper pivotably mounted for rotation relative to the valve housing between an open position in which it permits fluid flow through the respective valve opening and a closed position in which it prevents fluid flow through the valve opening; the valve housing comprising a hinge body, the hinge body comprising a hinge groove extending in a straight line in a longitudinal direction therethrough from a first end to a second end; and the at least one flapper comprising a hinge tongue formed along a proximal edge thereof, the hinge tongue extending in a straight line in a longitudinal direction along the proximal edge of the flapper from a first end to a second end, characterised in that the hinge groove has, in a plane transverse to the longitudinal direction, an arcuate profile; and the hinge tongue has, in a plane transverse to the longitudinal direction, an arcuate profile which is complementary to that of the hinge groove, the hinge tongue being received within the hinge groove and rotatable therein to allow the flapper to rotate between its open position and its closed position.
Sensor element for signaling and determining a deflection of a probe pin, in particular of a machine-guided probe system, comprising ∘ a base body having a central recess, ∘ a spring bearing having at least one spring bearing element, ∘ a sensor surface, ∘ a connecting surface opposite the sensor surface, which is configured to connect a probe pin to the sensor element, and ∘ a coupling unit, wherein the coupling unit i. is spring-mounted in the central recess of the base body by the spring bearing, wherein the spring bearing provides movability of the coupling unit in at least two rotational and one translational degrees of freedom, and ii. mechanically couples the sensor surface and the connecting surface to each other, wherein ∘ the deflection of a probe pin connected to the sensor element via the connecting surface and coupling unit causes a deflection of the sensor surface, and the deflection of the sensor surface is in a fixed and defined relation to the deflection of the probe pin, and characterized in that ∘ the spring bearing, the sensor surface, the connecting surface, the coupling unit and the base body are integrally connected to one another in an integral composite of silicate glass, in particular quartz glass, wherein the integral composite is manufactured monolithically from silicate glass, in particular quartz glass. ∘ a base body having a central recess, ∘ a spring bearing having at least one spring bearing element, ∘ a sensor surface, ∘ a connecting surface opposite the sensor surface, which is configured to connect a probe pin to the sensor element, and ∘ a coupling unit, wherein the coupling unit i. is spring-mounted in the central recess of the base body by the spring bearing, wherein the spring bearing provides movability of the coupling unit in at least two rotational and one translational degrees of freedom, and ii. mechanically couples the sensor surface and the connecting surface to each other, wherein i. is spring-mounted in the central recess of the base body by the spring bearing, wherein the spring bearing provides movability of the coupling unit in at least two rotational and one translational degrees of freedom, and ii. mechanically couples the sensor surface and the connecting surface to each other, ∘ the deflection of a probe pin connected to the sensor element via the connecting surface and coupling unit causes a deflection of the sensor surface, and the deflection of the sensor surface is in a fixed and defined relation to the deflection of the probe pin, and characterized in that ∘ the spring bearing, the sensor surface, the connecting surface, the coupling unit and the base body are integrally connected to one another in an integral composite of silicate glass, in particular quartz glass, wherein the integral composite is manufactured monolithically from silicate glass, in particular quartz glass.
A laser processing method comprising the steps of: irradiating an object to be processed with layer light, with a light converging point located there within, to form a modified region within the object; wherein (a) the modified region is formed along a line along which the object is intended to be cut; and (b) the modified region functions as a starting point for cutting the object along the said line; and cutting the object along the line along which the object is intended to be cut after formation of the starting point for cutting the object, the method being characterized in that the light converging point of the layer light is positioned within the object in such a way that the modified region is formed a predetermined distance from a laser light entrance surface, within the said object and away from a rear surface of the object. irradiating an object to be processed with layer light, with a light converging point located there within, to form a modified region within the object; wherein (a) the modified region is formed along a line along which the object is intended to be cut; and (b) the modified region functions as a starting point for cutting the object along the said line; and (a) the modified region is formed along a line along which the object is intended to be cut; and (b) the modified region functions as a starting point for cutting the object along the said line; and cutting the object along the line along which the object is intended to be cut after formation of the starting point for cutting the object, the method being characterized in that the light converging point of the layer light is positioned within the object in such a way that the modified region is formed a predetermined distance from a laser light entrance surface, within the said object and away from a rear surface of the object.
A distance-measuring optoelectronic sensor for detecting objects in a detection area, comprising a light transmitter for transmitting a transmitted light beam, a deflection unit for deflecting the transmitted light beam into different deflection angles for scanning the detection area, an optical reference decoupling element in the beam path of the deflected transmitted light beam for generating a reference light beam, a light receiver having at least a first light receiving element (28a-c) and a second light receiving element (28a-c) for generating a measurement signal from the remitted transmitted light beam remitted by the objects and a reference signal from the reference light beam derived internally in the sensor from the transmitted light beam, and a control and evaluation unit configured to evaluate the measurement signal and the reference signal in order to determine a light time of flight of the transmitted light beam (16, 24) that is transmitted and received again, characterized in that the reference decoupling element comprises a plurality of reflection elements in varying oblique positions, a plurality of micromirrors or microprisms or, in a cross section, the shape of at least two circular sections (40a-b) that are offset relative to one another, and in that at least one light-receiving element (28a-c) assumes, depending on the deflection angle, an alternating function as a measurement receiving element for generating the measurement signal and as a reference receiving element for generating the reference signal so that a respective light receiving element (28a-c) functions as a reference receiving element that is not used as a measuring receiving element at this deflection angle.
A motor vehicle vacuum pump (10;10'), comprising - a pumping unit with a rotatable pump rotor, - an electronically commutated electric motor for driving the pump rotor, and - a pump control unit (34;34') for controlling a variable rotational motor speed of the electric motor, characterised by the pump control unit (34;34') comprising - a speed profile storage which stores an evacuation cycle speed profile with at least one evacuation cycle speed value, - an evacuation cycle control module which is configured to control the variable rotational motor speed within an evacuation cycle according to the evacuation cycle speed profile, - a wear compensation control module (48;48') which is configured to regularly adapt the evacuation cycle speed profile by irreversibly increasing at least one evacuation cycle speed value of the evacuation cycle speed profile each adapting time to thereby gradually increase an average evacuation cycle speed with increasing total pump operation time. - a pumping unit with a rotatable pump rotor, - an electronically commutated electric motor for driving the pump rotor, and - a pump control unit (34;34') for controlling a variable rotational motor speed of the electric motor, characterised by the pump control unit (34;34') comprising - a speed profile storage which stores an evacuation cycle speed profile with at least one evacuation cycle speed value, - an evacuation cycle control module which is configured to control the variable rotational motor speed within an evacuation cycle according to the evacuation cycle speed profile, - a wear compensation control module (48;48') which is configured to regularly adapt the evacuation cycle speed profile by irreversibly increasing at least one evacuation cycle speed value of the evacuation cycle speed profile each adapting time to thereby gradually increase an average evacuation cycle speed with increasing total pump operation time.