mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for producing 3D mouldings, wherein particulate construction material is applied onto a construction field in a defined layer by means of a recoater, one or more liquids or particulate material of one or more absorbers is/are selectively applied, energy is input by suitable means, resulting in selective solidification of the areas printed with absorber at a solidification temperature or sintering temperature above the melting temperature of the powder, the construction field Is lowered by one layer thickness, or the recoater is raised by one layer thickness, and these steps are repeated until the desired 3D moulding is produced, characterized in that the energy input of printed areas is effected by a sintering radiator by means of LED within a narrow wavelength spectrum having a width of 0.2 μm to 0,1 μm.
A method of detecting type I ice crystals using an onboard weather radar system of an aircraft, wherein type I ice crystals are found at altitudes between 9,000 and 40,000 feet, and/or when the ambient temperature is between -5 °C to -55 °C, and wherein type II ice crystals are found with and are associated with liquid water droplets in a convective cloud weather, the method comprising: at a processor, identifying radar returns having a return level signal strength less than a radar reflectivity display threshold which defines a minimum level of reflectivity signal strength returns that are displayed by the onboard weather radar system; determining if, for a region of airspace, at least one of a weather condition or a flight condition associated with the type I ice crystals exists in the region of airspace concurrently with the identified radar returns for the region of airspace having the return level signal strength less than the radar reflectivity display threshold level; and identifying the region of airspace as potentially having type I ice crystals when the at least one of the weather condition or the flight condition exists in the region of airspace concurrently with the identified radar returns for the region of airspace having the return level signal strength less than the the radar reflectivity display threshold level. at a processor, identifying radar returns having a return level signal strength less than a radar reflectivity display threshold which defines a minimum level of reflectivity signal strength returns that are displayed by the onboard weather radar system; determining if, for a region of airspace, at least one of a weather condition or a flight condition associated with the type I ice crystals exists in the region of airspace concurrently with the identified radar returns for the region of airspace having the return level signal strength less than the radar reflectivity display threshold level; and identifying the region of airspace as potentially having type I ice crystals when the at least one of the weather condition or the flight condition exists in the region of airspace concurrently with the identified radar returns for the region of airspace having the return level signal strength less than the the radar reflectivity display threshold level.
A climate system for providing air to a cab of a vehicle, the climate system comprising a first conduit, an outlet end of the first conduit being adapted to be arranged inside of the cab, wherein the climate system comprises a pressurized air source, an inlet end of the first conduit being connected to the pressurized air source for supplying compressed air into the cab by means of the first conduit, wherein the first conduit presents a transport air flow cross-sectional area, the first conduit comprising a first nozzle forming the outlet end, wherein the climate system comprises a first fluid circuit (342a-342b) and a first heat exchanger arranged so as for heat to be exchanged between the air supplied by the first conduit from the pressurized air source into the cab, and a fluid in the first fluid circuit (342a-342b), characterized in that the first nozzle presents a nozzle air flow cross-sectional area being larger than the transport air flow cross-sectional area and wherein the first heat exchanger is located inside the first nozzle.
A method for wireless communication at a user equipment, UE, comprising: identifying a set of transmission-reception points that transmit joint communications to the UE, wherein each transmission-reception point of the set of transmission-reception points has a separate cell identification; determining a subset of the set of transmission-reception points that are to transmit periodic tracking reference signals, wherein the subset of transmission-reception points have a relatively large contribution to the signals received at the UE; monitoring, based at least in part on the determining, for one or more tracking reference signals from the subset of transmission-reception points; and updating one or more joint communications parameters for joint communications with the set of transmission-reception points based at least in part on the one or more tracking reference signals from the subset of transmission-reception points. identifying a set of transmission-reception points that transmit joint communications to the UE, wherein each transmission-reception point of the set of transmission-reception points has a separate cell identification; determining a subset of the set of transmission-reception points that are to transmit periodic tracking reference signals, wherein the subset of transmission-reception points have a relatively large contribution to the signals received at the UE; monitoring, based at least in part on the determining, for one or more tracking reference signals from the subset of transmission-reception points; and updating one or more joint communications parameters for joint communications with the set of transmission-reception points based at least in part on the one or more tracking reference signals from the subset of transmission-reception points.
A process for recovering a first polyunsaturated fatty acid or polyunsaturated fatty acid derivative from a feed mixture, wherein the feed mixture comprises at least a second fatty acid or fatty acid derivative in addition to the first polyunsaturated fatty acid or polyunsaturated fatty acid derivative, the process comprising: - performing a main step of chromatographic separation using an aqueous organic eluent and thereby collecting a first stream of eluent enriched in the first polyunsaturated fatty acid or polyunsaturated fatty acid derivative and a second stream of eluent enriched in the second fatty acid or fatty acid derivative; - subjecting the second stream of eluent to a partial concentration step so as to obtain a stream of concentrated fatty acids or fatty acid derivatives on the one hand and a depleted second stream of eluent on the other hand, wherein the water-to-organic weight ratio of the depleted second stream of eluent is lower than the water-to-organic weight ratio of the second stream of eluent; - recycling at least part of the depleted second stream of eluent for use in the main step of chromatographic separation. - performing a main step of chromatographic separation using an aqueous organic eluent and thereby collecting a first stream of eluent enriched in the first polyunsaturated fatty acid or polyunsaturated fatty acid derivative and a second stream of eluent enriched in the second fatty acid or fatty acid derivative; - subjecting the second stream of eluent to a partial concentration step so as to obtain a stream of concentrated fatty acids or fatty acid derivatives on the one hand and a depleted second stream of eluent on the other hand, wherein the water-to-organic weight ratio of the depleted second stream of eluent is lower than the water-to-organic weight ratio of the second stream of eluent; - recycling at least part of the depleted second stream of eluent for use in the main step of chromatographic separation.
A method for recovering metals and/or metal oxides from oil product refining waste, comprising a combustion step in which a solid waste is burned for reducing the carbon content of said waste and producing a metals enriched solid phase; and an extraction step in which metals are extracted from said metals enriched solid phase; the method being characterized in that the combustion step comprises the steps of: spreading the waste on a top face of a belt conveyor closed in a loop with a substantially horizontal configuration along an axis; advancing the belt conveyor along the axis so moving the waste lying on the belt conveyor along an advance direction defined by the axis, and meanwhile supplying heat to the waste for inducing the combustion of the waste; removing from the face of the belt conveyor a metals enriched solid phase.
A computer-assisted surgical alignment method comprising: obtaining, using a processor, a surgical plan; receiving, from a tracking system comprising one or more markers, locational information of one or more patient bones; determining, based on the surgical plan and the locational information of the one or more patient bones, a preferred location and a preferred angle for one or more known surgical tools relative to the one or more patient bones; capturing, with an image capture device, optical data associated with a feature of the one or more known surgical tools; identifying, by analyzing the optical data, an offset value of the one or more known surgical tools relative to the preferred location and the preferred angle; and displaying, on a mixed reality display, one or more visual indicators associated with the offset value, wherein the one or more visual indicators comprise one or more target shapes configured to visually represent the preferred location and the preferred angle, and characterized in that at least one of the one or more target shapes changes shape based on the preferred location and the preferred angle. obtaining, using a processor, a surgical plan; receiving, from a tracking system comprising one or more markers, locational information of one or more patient bones; determining, based on the surgical plan and the locational information of the one or more patient bones, a preferred location and a preferred angle for one or more known surgical tools relative to the one or more patient bones; capturing, with an image capture device, optical data associated with a feature of the one or more known surgical tools; identifying, by analyzing the optical data, an offset value of the one or more known surgical tools relative to the preferred location and the preferred angle; and displaying, on a mixed reality display, one or more visual indicators associated with the offset value, wherein the one or more visual indicators comprise one or more target shapes configured to visually represent the preferred location and the preferred angle, and characterized in that at least one of the one or more target shapes changes shape based on the preferred location and the preferred angle.
An apparatus for measuring the amount of gypsum in a paper product that contains calcium carbonate that comprises: a first X-ray source for directing first X-rays through a first position on the paper product wherein the first X-rays source is powered by a first fixed voltage power supply that powers the first X-ray source at a voltage of about 5.9 KV whereby the first X-rays generated are sensitive to both gypsum and calcium carbonate; means for detecting first X-rays that are transmitted through the first position on the paper product and generating a first signals indicative of the amount of first X-rays detected; a second X-ray source for directing second X-rays through a second position on the paper product wherein the second X-rays source is powered by a second fixed voltage power supply that powers the second X-ray source at a voltage of about 4.2 KV whereby the second X-rays generated are sensitive primarily to gypsum; means for detecting second X-rays that are transmitted through the second position on the paper product and generating a second signals indicative of the amount of second X-rays detected; and means for computing the amount of gypsum present in the paper product from the first and second signals. a first X-ray source for directing first X-rays through a first position on the paper product wherein the first X-rays source is powered by a first fixed voltage power supply that powers the first X-ray source at a voltage of about 5.9 KV whereby the first X-rays generated are sensitive to both gypsum and calcium carbonate; means for detecting first X-rays that are transmitted through the first position on the paper product and generating a first signals indicative of the amount of first X-rays detected; a second X-ray source for directing second X-rays through a second position on the paper product wherein the second X-rays source is powered by a second fixed voltage power supply that powers the second X-ray source at a voltage of about 4.2 KV whereby the second X-rays generated are sensitive primarily to gypsum; means for detecting second X-rays that are transmitted through the second position on the paper product and generating a second signals indicative of the amount of second X-rays detected; and means for computing the amount of gypsum present in the paper product from the first and second signals.
A fluid connector, comprising: - a holding portion for receiving and holding a fluid connector insert portion, the holding portion including: - a first housing defining a first channel for receiving and securing said insert portion to the holding portion; - a sleeve disposed in the first channel and defining a passage; - an adapter disposed in the passage of the sleeve; and - an inner seal positioned between the passage of the sleeve and the adapter, wherein the inner seal includes a first portion having a first ridge configured to form a first fluid-tight interface with the adapter and a second ridge configured to form a second fluid-tight interface with the adapter; and - an insert portion configured to be inserted into the channel of the first housing and secured to the holding portion; characterised in that the inner seal includes a second portion extending out of the passage of the sleeve adjacent the adapter and disposed over a terminal face of the sleeve. - a holding portion for receiving and holding a fluid connector insert portion, the holding portion including: - a first housing defining a first channel for receiving and securing said insert portion to the holding portion; - a sleeve disposed in the first channel and defining a passage; - an adapter disposed in the passage of the sleeve; and - an inner seal positioned between the passage of the sleeve and the adapter, wherein the inner seal includes a first portion having a first ridge configured to form a first fluid-tight interface with the adapter and a second ridge configured to form a second fluid-tight interface with the adapter; and - a first housing defining a first channel for receiving and securing said insert portion to the holding portion; - a sleeve disposed in the first channel and defining a passage; - an adapter disposed in the passage of the sleeve; and - an inner seal positioned between the passage of the sleeve and the adapter, wherein the inner seal includes a first portion having a first ridge configured to form a first fluid-tight interface with the adapter and a second ridge configured to form a second fluid-tight interface with the adapter; and - an insert portion configured to be inserted into the channel of the first housing and secured to the holding portion; characterised in that the inner seal includes a second portion extending out of the passage of the sleeve adjacent the adapter and disposed over a terminal face of the sleeve.
A solar cell element comprising: a semiconductor substrate having a first surface and a second surface that is positioned on a back side of the first surface; a passivation layer positioned on the second surface of the semiconductor substrate; a protective layer positioned on the passivation layer; and an electrode positioned on the passivation layer and positioned in a state of being electrically connected to the semiconductor substrate, wherein the protective layer includes a portion positioned between the passivation layer and the electrode, characterized in that the electrode includes a linear electrode part that is annularly positioned along a peripheral edge of the semiconductor substrate when the semiconductor substrate is seen from the second surface side in plane perspective view, and is positioned in a state of penetrating the passivation layer in a thickness direction, and in that the linear electrode part surrounds an entire region of the protective layer. a semiconductor substrate having a first surface and a second surface that is positioned on a back side of the first surface; a passivation layer positioned on the second surface of the semiconductor substrate; a protective layer positioned on the passivation layer; and an electrode positioned on the passivation layer and positioned in a state of being electrically connected to the semiconductor substrate, wherein the protective layer includes a portion positioned between the passivation layer and the electrode, characterized in that the electrode includes a linear electrode part that is annularly positioned along a peripheral edge of the semiconductor substrate when the semiconductor substrate is seen from the second surface side in plane perspective view, and is positioned in a state of penetrating the passivation layer in a thickness direction, and in that the linear electrode part surrounds an entire region of the protective layer.
A method for producing a three-dimensional component by a laser melting process, in which the component is produced by successive solidification of individual layers of building material which can be solidified by the action of radiation, by fusing the building material, wherein the melt region created by a point-and/or line-shaped energy influx is captured by a sensor device (6, 11, 12, 18) and sensor values for evaluating component quality are derived therefrom, characterized in that the sensor values captured for evaluating the component quality are stored together with the coordinate values localizing the sensor values in the component and are displayed by means of a visualization apparatus in a two-dimensional and/or multidimensional representation in respect of the capture location thereof in the component.
A system for conditioning a photovoltaic device, comprising: a temperature control chamber configured to receive a photovoltaic device; a heat source (600, 601, 602) capable of being actuated and located inside the temperature control chamber, the heat source being configured to control a temperature of the photovoltaic device according to a temperature profile; a cooling source located inside the temperature control chamber; and a biasing tool located at least partially inside the temperature control chamber configured to apply an electrical bias to the photovoltaic device; the heat source (600, 601, 602) comprising at least one actuator, and at least one heater panel (601, 602) connected to the at least one actuator, wherein the at least one heater panel (601, 602) is configured to be movable by the actuator relative to the photovoltaic device. a temperature control chamber configured to receive a photovoltaic device; a heat source (600, 601, 602) capable of being actuated and located inside the temperature control chamber, the heat source being configured to control a temperature of the photovoltaic device according to a temperature profile; a cooling source located inside the temperature control chamber; and a biasing tool located at least partially inside the temperature control chamber configured to apply an electrical bias to the photovoltaic device; the heat source (600, 601, 602) comprising at least one actuator, and at least one heater panel (601, 602) connected to the at least one actuator, wherein the at least one heater panel (601, 602) is configured to be movable by the actuator relative to the photovoltaic device.
A boat launch and recovery platform comprising: - a frame for receiving a boat, said frame including a profile assembly forming an enclosure comprising an entrance and a support floor, - flotation means attached to the frame, and - a floating floor coupled to the frame so as to be vertically translatable, with respect to said frame, said launch and recovery platform being arranged to transition from a configuration in which the floating floor rests on the support floor when the launch and recovery platform is out of water, to a configuration in which the floating floor floats on a surface of the water when the launch and recovery platform is afloat. - a frame for receiving a boat, said frame including a profile assembly forming an enclosure comprising an entrance and a support floor, - flotation means attached to the frame, and - a floating floor coupled to the frame so as to be vertically translatable, with respect to said frame,
A process of accelerating the preparing of a lamella from a substrate, the process comprising: - manufacturing a protection strip on an edge portion of the lamella to be prepared from the substrate, the manufacturing comprising electron beam assisted deposition; and - preparing the lamella, characterised in that the manufacturing the protection strip comprises a first phase of activating that portion of the substrate surface where the protective strip is to be applied by a metal carbonyl, transition metal organyl, or transition metal complex as a precursor, whereby the transition metal is one of the transition metal elements of the groups VA to VIIIA, IB or IIB of the periodic system of the elements, in the rows 4 to 6, except Tc, and then a second phase of the electron beam assisted deposition of the protective strip on the activated surface area portion from the gas phase. - manufacturing a protection strip on an edge portion of the lamella to be prepared from the substrate, the manufacturing comprising electron beam assisted deposition; and - preparing the lamella,
A bisalkoxysilane compound represented by the following general formula: wherein R 1 is hydrogen atom or an unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group containing 1 to 10 carbon atoms and R 2 is hydrogen atom or an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group containing 1 to 10 carbon atoms wherein the substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group has a substituent selected from among alkoxy group and a group comprising a halogen atom, R 3 is a straight chain or branched divalent hydrocarbon group containing 3 to 10 carbon atoms, R 4 is a straight chain or branched divalent hydrocarbon group containing 3 to 10 carbon atoms optionally containing a heteroatom, R 5 and R 6 are respectively a monovalent hydrocarbon group containing 1 to 10 carbon atoms,and n is 0, 1, or 2.