mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Process for purifying exhaust gases, in which process an exhaust gas is brought together with a sorbent in a fluidized bed reactor, solids are separated in a subsequent filter system and subsequently the sorbent is fed back up to 99 % to the fluidized bed reactor, wherein • the gas is rotated about the flow axis in the fluidized bed reactor, the rotational movement of the gas being achieved by installations in nozzles located in the gas and sorbent injection region of the fluidized bed reactor, and • the acidic components of the exhaust gas in an expanded so-called circulating fluidised bed react to the solid reaction products, which together with the solids contained in the raw gas such as fly ash and the sorbent form the expanded fluidised bed, and • the nozzles are multiple nozzles and the installations in the multiple nozzles are guide vanes, and • in the fluidized bed reactor, a gas velocity relative to the empty reactor of 2 m/s to 10 m/s, and • an average residence time for solids of 15 min to 200 min, and • an average solids load of 1 kg/m 3 to 10 kg/m 3 is set. • the gas is rotated about the flow axis in the fluidized bed reactor, the rotational movement of the gas being achieved by installations in nozzles located in the gas and sorbent injection region of the fluidized bed reactor, and • the acidic components of the exhaust gas in an expanded so-called circulating fluidised bed react to the solid reaction products, which together with the solids contained in the raw gas such as fly ash and the sorbent form the expanded fluidised bed, and • the nozzles are multiple nozzles and the installations in the multiple nozzles are guide vanes, and • in the fluidized bed reactor, a gas velocity relative to the empty reactor of 2 m/s to 10 m/s, and • an average residence time for solids of 15 min to 200 min, and • an average solids load of 1 kg/m 3 to 10 kg/m 3 is set.
A manually actuated pump for providing reduced pressure treatment, comprising: a housing defining a regulated chamber and a charging chamber in fluid communication with the regulated chamber, wherein the charging chamber is configured to be supplied with a reduced pressure, and wherein the regulated chamber is configured to regulate the reduced pressure to a regulated reduced pressure; and a feedback module comprising a controller, an output device, and a pressure sensor in fluid communication with the charging chamber, wherein the pressure sensor is configured to monitor reduced pressure within the charging chamber and provide a pressure signal to the controller, and the controller is configured to provide a feedback signal to the output device (516, 520) for generating at least one of an audible warning and a visual warning based on the pressure signal, wherein the controller is configured to activate at least one of an audio output device and a visual output device based on a comparison between the pressure signal and a recharge threshold. a housing defining a regulated chamber and a charging chamber in fluid communication with the regulated chamber, wherein the charging chamber is configured to be supplied with a reduced pressure, and wherein the regulated chamber is configured to regulate the reduced pressure to a regulated reduced pressure; and a feedback module comprising a controller, an output device, and a pressure sensor in fluid communication with the charging chamber, wherein the pressure sensor is configured to monitor reduced pressure within the charging chamber and provide a pressure signal to the controller, and the controller is configured to provide a feedback signal to the output device (516, 520) for generating at least one of an audible warning and a visual warning based on the pressure signal, wherein the controller is configured to activate at least one of an audio output device and a visual output device based on a comparison between the pressure signal and a recharge threshold.
A tank unit for supplying liquid to a liquid ejecting head, comprising: two or more liquid accommodating containers disposed in a row, wherein each of the liquid accommodating containers includes a liquid accommodating chamber, an air accommodating chamber communicating with the air and a communication portion communicating the liquid accommodating chamber with the air accommodating chamber, the liquid accommodating chamber, the air accommodating chamber and the communication portion are formed by a container main body having a concave shape, the liquid accommodating chamber having an open side face, the open side face being opened, and a film covering the opening, characterised in that: two or more of the liquid accommodating containers are disposed such that the film of one liquid accommodating container is covered by the facing wall surface portion of the adjacent liquid accommodating container, and two or more of the liquid accommodating containers are disposed such that one side face of one liquid accommodating container, to which the film is attached, enters the concave shape of the facing wall surface portion of the adjacent liquid accommodating container. two or more liquid accommodating containers disposed in a row, wherein each of the liquid accommodating containers includes a liquid accommodating chamber, an air accommodating chamber communicating with the air and a communication portion communicating the liquid accommodating chamber with the air accommodating chamber, the liquid accommodating chamber, the air accommodating chamber and the communication portion are formed by a container main body having a concave shape, the liquid accommodating chamber having an open side face, the open side face being opened, and a film covering the opening, characterised in that: two or more of the liquid accommodating containers are disposed such that the film of one liquid accommodating container is covered by the facing wall surface portion of the adjacent liquid accommodating container, and two or more of the liquid accommodating containers are disposed such that one side face of one liquid accommodating container, to which the film is attached, enters the concave shape of the facing wall surface portion of the adjacent liquid accommodating container.
An optical encoder comprising: a rotary shaft having a rotational axis, the rotary shaft being actuatable along the rotational axis; at least one light generating element operable to generate light; and at least one light detecting element (118a, 118b) operable to detect light (124a, 124b) and convert the detected light into a signal; wherein the rotary shaft includes a portion operable to reflect light generated from the at least one light generating element onto the at least one light detecting element wherein the signal is generated; the portion being configured such that an actuation of the rotary shaft from a first position to a second position generates a corresponding change in the signal generated in the at least one light detecting element; wherein the corresponding change in the signal generated in the at least one light detecting element is correlated with a user actuation of the rotary shaft, and further with the speed of the user actuation of the rotary shaft; wherein the optical encoder further includes a computational unit, the computational unit being in electrical communication with the at least one light detecting element, the computational unit being operable to receive the signal from the at least one light detecting element, and being further operable to correlate the corresponding change in the signal to the user actuation of the rotary shaft and the speed of the actuation. a rotary shaft having a rotational axis, the rotary shaft being actuatable along the rotational axis; at least one light generating element operable to generate light; and at least one light detecting element (118a, 118b) operable to detect light (124a, 124b) and convert the detected light into a signal; wherein the rotary shaft includes a portion operable to reflect light generated from the at least one light generating element onto the at least one light detecting element wherein the signal is generated; the portion being configured such that an actuation of the rotary shaft from a first position to a second position generates a corresponding change in the signal generated in the at least one light detecting element; wherein the corresponding change in the signal generated in the at least one light detecting element is correlated with a user actuation of the rotary shaft, and further with the speed of the user actuation of the rotary shaft; wherein the optical encoder further includes a computational unit, the computational unit being in electrical communication with the at least one light detecting element, the computational unit being operable to receive the signal from the at least one light detecting element, and being further operable to correlate the corresponding change in the signal to the user actuation of the rotary shaft and the speed of the actuation.
A gas solution manufacturing device comprising: a gas supply line configured to supply a gas as a raw material of a gas solution; a liquid supply line configured to supply a liquid as a raw material of the gas solution; a gas solution production unit configured to mix the gas and the liquid together to produce the gas solution; a gas-liquid separation unit configured to perform gas-liquid separation of the produced gas solution into a supplied liquid to be supplied to a use point and a discharged gas to be discharged through an exhaust port; and a gas dissolving unit, the gas solution manufacturing device being characterized in that the gas dissolving unit is provided in the liquid supply line and configured to dissolve the discharged gas resulting from the gas-liquid separation in the liquid, wherein the gas dissolving unit is configured with a hollow fiber membrane configured with a gas permeable membrane. a gas supply line configured to supply a gas as a raw material of a gas solution; a liquid supply line configured to supply a liquid as a raw material of the gas solution; a gas solution production unit configured to mix the gas and the liquid together to produce the gas solution; a gas-liquid separation unit configured to perform gas-liquid separation of the produced gas solution into a supplied liquid to be supplied to a use point and a discharged gas to be discharged through an exhaust port; and a gas dissolving unit, the gas solution manufacturing device being characterized in that the gas dissolving unit is provided in the liquid supply line and configured to dissolve the discharged gas resulting from the gas-liquid separation in the liquid, wherein the gas dissolving unit is configured with a hollow fiber membrane configured with a gas permeable membrane.
A separator for separating waste from product in a pre-cut substrate, characterized in that the apparatus comprises: an inlet feeder for feeding a pre-cut substrate into the separator along a plane that defines a material path in a material feed direction, the pre-cut substrate comprising one or more cut lines that define a boundary between product and waste; a separation edge disposed in a location downstream of the inlet feeder along the material path and defining a line positioned below the plane of the material path, a plurality of tools including at least a plurality of punch tools disposed above the plane of the material path, upstream of the separation edge, each tool having a tool actuator, each punch tool having a punch tool actuator configured to position the punch tool in an extended configuration in which a contact end of the punch tool is disposed below the separation edge, and a retracted configuration in which the contact end of the punch tool is disposed above the plane of the material path; and a controller configured to command each punch tool actuator to position the corresponding punch tool contact end synchronized with the position of the pre-cut substrate relative thereto to cause separation of the waste from the product at the separation edge. an inlet feeder for feeding a pre-cut substrate into the separator along a plane that defines a material path in a material feed direction, the pre-cut substrate comprising one or more cut lines that define a boundary between product and waste; a separation edge disposed in a location downstream of the inlet feeder along the material path and defining a line positioned below the plane of the material path, a plurality of tools including at least a plurality of punch tools disposed above the plane of the material path, upstream of the separation edge, each tool having a tool actuator, each punch tool having a punch tool actuator configured to position the punch tool in an extended configuration in which a contact end of the punch tool is disposed below the separation edge, and a retracted configuration in which the contact end of the punch tool is disposed above the plane of the material path; and a controller configured to command each punch tool actuator to position the corresponding punch tool contact end synchronized with the position of the pre-cut substrate relative thereto to cause separation of the waste from the product at the separation edge.
Electrical converter (100, 200, 300, 400, 500) for converting an AC signal having three phase voltages into a DC signal, comprising: three phase terminals (A, B, C), a first DC terminal and a second DC terminal, a first converter stage comprising a three-phase bridge rectifier connecting the three phase terminals to an upper intermediate node (x) and a lower intermediate node (y), and a phase selector comprising first active switches ( S aza, S bzb, S czc) connecting the three phase terminals to a middle intermediate node (z), an output filter comprising at least one capacitor ( C Pm, C mN) connected across the first and second DC terminals (P, N), a second converter stage arranged between the first converter stage and the output filter, wherein the second converter stage comprises a switch node (t) and a pair of second switches ( S Pz, S zN) connecting the switch node (t) to a respective one of the first and second DC terminals (P, N), wherein the middle intermediate node (z) is connected to the switch node (t), and, a controller implemented with a first mode of operation for converting the AC signal into the DC signal, characterised in that: the controller is implemented with a second mode of operation, wherein the electrical converter is configured to disconnect the upper intermediate node (x) and/or the lower intermediate node (y) from all the phase terminals (A, B, C), and wherein the controller is configured to control switching of the first switches ( S aza, S bzb, S czc) while keeping the upper intermediate node (x), the lower intermediate node (y), or the upper and lower intermediate nodes in alternation disconnected from all the phase terminals (A, B, C), so as to allow a current to flow between the middle intermediate node (z) and the output filter, allowing for stepwise increasing a voltage across the output terminals (P, N) during start-up. three phase terminals (A, B, C), a first DC terminal and a second DC terminal, a first converter stage comprising a three-phase bridge rectifier connecting the three phase terminals to an upper intermediate node (x) and a lower intermediate node (y), and a phase selector comprising first active switches ( S aza, S bzb, S czc) connecting the three phase terminals to a middle intermediate node (z), an output filter comprising at least one capacitor ( C Pm, C mN) connected across the first and second DC terminals (P, N), a second converter stage arranged between the first converter stage and the output filter, wherein the second converter stage comprises a switch node (t) and a pair of second switches ( S Pz, S zN) connecting the switch node (t) to a respective one of the first and second DC terminals (P, N), wherein the middle intermediate node (z) is connected to the switch node (t), and, a controller implemented with a first mode of operation for converting the AC signal into the DC signal,
A method of providing network connectivity between a target virtual machine, VM, running on a first host and an application running on a second host, the method comprising: receiving, via a network at the first host, a packet addressed to a network address of the first host, the packet comprising a payload conforming to an application-level protocol and information identifying the target VM; forming a communication channel between a hypervisor on the first host managing the target VM and the target VM; based on the information identifying the target VM in the packet, passing the packet to the target VM through the channel; and delivering the payload to an agent executing on the target VM after the packet has been received by the target VM through the communication channel.. receiving, via a network at the first host, a packet addressed to a network address of the first host, the packet comprising a payload conforming to an application-level protocol and information identifying the target VM; forming a communication channel between a hypervisor on the first host managing the target VM and the target VM; based on the information identifying the target VM in the packet, passing the packet to the target VM through the channel; and delivering the payload to an agent executing on the target VM after the packet has been received by the target VM through the communication channel..
A method of preparing a deshydroxy vancomycin having the general formula I as follows: wherein R represents H; said method comprising the following steps: preparing a concentrated solution containing vancomycin and the deshydroxy vancomycin by fermentations of Amycolatopsis Orientalis with Deposit No. CGMCCNO.1183; separating and purifing the concentrated solution to obtain a refined filtrate containing vancomycin hydrochloride and the deshydroxy vancomycin by column chromatography; and further separating and purifing the refined filtrate to obtain the deshydroxy vancomycin by chromatography; wherein, in step, separation and purification is processed by column chromatography in a gel chromatography column containing a salt-water mobile phase comprising 0.1M aqueous solution of NH 4 HCO 3; and wherein in step, separation and purification is processed by chromatography in a macroporous adsorption resin chromatography column containing a buffer-methanol mobile phase comprising triethylamine and phosphoric acid at pH 3.2. preparing a concentrated solution containing vancomycin and the deshydroxy vancomycin by fermentations of Amycolatopsis Orientalis with Deposit No. CGMCCNO.1183; separating and purifing the concentrated solution to obtain a refined filtrate containing vancomycin hydrochloride and the deshydroxy vancomycin by column chromatography; and further separating and purifing the refined filtrate to obtain the deshydroxy vancomycin by chromatography;
A device for creating an arteriovenous fistula, comprising: a first member comprising a main body (12, 112) having a primary lumen (14, 114) and a secondary lumen (16, 116); a second member comprising a piercing member (24, 48) disposed in said secondary lumen, and configured to be capable of movement distally out of said secondary lumen, and capable of cutting through tissue while being distally moved, characterised in that there is further provided; a third member (28, 54) extending from a distal end of the piercing member and being actuatable to move adjacent first and second blood vessels toward one another and to create an elongated communicating aperture in opposing sides of each of the first vessel and the second vessel; wherein the third member comprises a toggle member hinged to a distal end of the piercing member, and pivotable between first and second orientations relative to the piercing member; and a source of energy for application to the third member, capable of energising the third member to create said elongated communicating aperture. a second member comprising a piercing member (24, 48) disposed in said secondary lumen, and configured to be capable of movement distally out of said secondary lumen, and capable of cutting through tissue while being distally moved, characterised in that there is further provided; a third member (28, 54) extending from a distal end of the piercing member and being actuatable to move adjacent first and second blood vessels toward one another and to create an elongated communicating aperture in opposing sides of each of the first vessel and the second vessel; wherein the third member comprises a toggle member hinged to a distal end of the piercing member, and pivotable between first and second orientations relative to the piercing member; and a source of energy for application to the third member, capable of energising the third member to create said elongated communicating aperture.
A nylon staple fiber comprising: a nylon polymer; and an additive, wherein the nylon staple fiber has a break tenacity greater than 58.5 g/tex (6.5 g/den); wherein the tenacity of the nylon staple fiber at 10% elongation is greater than 27 g/tex (3.0 g/den), wherein the break tenacity and the tenacity at 10% elongation are measured according to the respective methods described in the description; and wherein the additive is selected from a pigment, an additive for ultraviolet protection or an additive for flame or fire resistance. a nylon polymer; and an additive, wherein the nylon staple fiber has a break tenacity greater than 58.5 g/tex (6.5 g/den); wherein the tenacity of the nylon staple fiber at 10% elongation is greater than 27 g/tex (3.0 g/den), wherein the break tenacity and the tenacity at 10% elongation are measured according to the respective methods described in the description; and wherein the additive is selected from a pigment, an additive for ultraviolet protection or an additive for flame or fire resistance.
A method of insulating a process unit provided with an insulating portion (17,41) for containing a heat flow from a hot side to a cold side of the insulating portion (17,41), wherein the insulating portion is cooled at a location having a temperature lower than that of the hot side, the heat absorbed by a cooling medium is removed from the insulating portion and is supplied as recuperated heat of current operation to a consumer of heat, and wherein the insulating region (17,41) is formed in multiple layers, and two adjacent layers (18, 19, 42, 43) are provided, characterized in that of the layers the one located upstream of the heat flow has a higher and the one located downstream of the heat flow has a lower thermal conductivity coefficient λ, and wherein the cooling medium between these layers (18, 19, 42, 43) absorbs and dissipates heat.