mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Motor vehicle headlamp with at least one light module (18, 20) that can pivot around a rotational axis in the motor vehicle headlamp, whereby the motor vehicle headlamp comprises a first linear pulse motor, a second linear pulse motor, and a coupling rod comprising a first end (34.1) and a second end (34.2), whereby the first linear pulse motor comprises a first positioning rod comprising a first end (24.1) on the linear pulse motor side and a first end (24.2) on the light module side, whereby the second linear pulse motor comprises a second positioning rod comprising a second end (38.1) on the linear pulse motor side and a second end (38.2) on the light module side, and whereby the motor vehicle headlamp comprises a cumulative positioning rod, whereby the first end (24.1) of the first positioning rod on the light module side is connected to the first end (34.1) of the coupling rod such that it can rotate around an axis perpendicular to the rotational axis of the light module (18, 30), and whereby the second end (38.1) of the second positioning rod on the light module side is connected to the second end (34.2) of the coupling rod such that it can rotate around an axis perpendicular to the rotational axis of the light module (18, 30), characterised in that the coupling rod comprises a rotational bearing positioned between the first end (34.1) and the second end (34.2), whereby an end of the cumulative positioning rod on the coupling rod side is connected with the rotational bearing of the coupling rod around an axis perpendicular to the rotational axis of the light module (18, 30), and whereby an end (36.2) of the cumulative positioning rod on the light module side is connected to the light module (18, 30).
Electronic component, comprising a substrate, having at least one layer applied to at least one of the surfaces of the substrate, which layer comprises at least one crosslinked copolymer, producible by thermal crosslinking at temperatures between 100 and 300°C and/or by photo-initiated crosslinking under UV irradiation of a copolymer, containing at least the two repeating units A and B shown below: characterised in that the substrate is coated with an organic semiconductor, the layer containing the copolymer being applied to the side of the semiconductor layer facing away from the substrate, with the proviso that at least one electrode is embedded in the layer of the organic semiconductor or between the layer of the organic semiconductor and the layer containing the copolymer.
A wind power generation system comprising a wind turbine, the wind turbine including: a blade that rotates in response to wind; a generator that rotates with rotation of the blade to generate power; and an auxiliary machine that controls a pitch angle of the blade, characterized in that the auxiliary machine is driven by generated power of a downwind type wind turbine to which a permanent magnet type generator is mounted and which generates power in a state in which a blade of the downwind type wind turbine rotating in response to wind faces downwind, wherein the first mentioned wind turbine and the downwind type wind turbine are the same, and a pitch angle of the blade of the wind turbine is set to be a fine pitch angle until the wind speed returns to a cut-in wind speed of the wind turbine or more after the wind speed of the wind turbine was below the cut-in wind speed. a blade that rotates in response to wind; a generator that rotates with rotation of the blade to generate power; and an auxiliary machine that controls a pitch angle of the blade, characterized in that the auxiliary machine is driven by generated power of a downwind type wind turbine to which a permanent magnet type generator is mounted and which generates power in a state in which a blade of the downwind type wind turbine rotating in response to wind faces downwind, wherein the first mentioned wind turbine and the downwind type wind turbine are the same, and a pitch angle of the blade of the wind turbine is set to be a fine pitch angle until the wind speed returns to a cut-in wind speed of the wind turbine or more after the wind speed of the wind turbine was below the cut-in wind speed.
Cellular soundproofing structure having cells having a base section of any shape and a height, characterized in that each of these cells has a diaphragm, the diaphragm having a membrane, dividing the cell into two compartments (14, 15) in terms of the height, the membrane having at least one orifice passing through a thickness of the membrane, and the diaphragm having at least one tube, surrounding the at least one orifice and extending from a face of the membrane into one of the two compartments, the tube having a free end forming an acoustic outlet that is positioned at a distance (p) from the base section, the membrane having at least one corrugation.
A toner for developing electrostatic latent images, comprising a plurality of toner particles, wherein each toner particle comprises: a core particle comprising a binder resin, a colorant, and a releasing agent; and an external additive adhering to a surface of the core particle, and wherein the toner exhibits two endothermic peaks and a stepped endothermic curve in a thermogram which is obtained from a secondary temperature rise in differential scanning calorimetry measured according to the description, wherein first and second melting temperatures (Tm1 and Tm2) are determined as the temperatures at the vertices of the two endothermic peaks, a glass transition temperature (Tg) is determined as a temperature at the midpoint of a linear region of the stepped endothermic curve, and first and second heats of melting (ΔH1 and ΔH2) are determined as the areas of the two endothermic peaks respectively, and wherein Tm1, Tm2, Tg, ΔH1 and ΔH2 satisfy the following conditions: 55 ° C ≤ Tg ≤ 65 ° C Tg ≤ Tm 1 ≤ 75 ° C Tm 1 ≤ Tm 2 ≤ 90 ° C 0.5 < ΔH 1 / ΔH 2 < 1.5 wherein [Si], [Ti], and [Fe] as the intensities of silicon, titanium, and iron measured according to the description by X-ray fluorescence spectrometry of the toner satisfy the following conditions: 0.005 ≤ Si ≤ 0.15 1 ≤ Ti ≤ 30 2 ≤ Fe ≤ 150 a core particle comprising a binder resin, a colorant, and a releasing agent; and an external additive adhering to a surface of the core particle, and
Pump arrangement, in particular magnetic clutch pump arrangement, having an interior space formed by a pump casing of the pump arrangement, having a containment can which has a base and which hermetically seals off a chamber surrounded by said containment can with respect to the interior space formed by the pump casing, having an impeller shaft which can be driven in rotation about an axis of rotation, having an impeller which is arranged on one end of the impeller shaft, having an inner rotor arranged on the other end of the impeller shaft, having an auxiliary impeller arranged in the chamber, and having an outer rotor which interacts with the inner rotor, characterized in that the auxiliary impeller is of semi-open construction and is fastened by way of its open side to that face side of the inner rotor which faces toward the base of the containment can.
An open-rotor gas turbine engine comprising a starter/generator, a first spool and a second spool, the second spool is of a lower pressure than the first spool; wherein the starter/generator is connected to the first and second spools via one-way and oppositely driving first and second clutches (33, 34) respectively, wherein in a starting mode the starter/generator drives the first spool to start the engine and in a generating mode the starter/generator is driven by the second spool to generate electricity, the first spool being a low pressure spool and the second spool being a free power turbine spool which drives at least one propeller (23, 24).
A method comprising the following steps: (a) adjusting a radiation dose measurement for a fluorescent nuclear track detector based on a plurality of fluorescence contrast images for the fluorescent nuclear track detector to thereby produce a calibrated radiation dose measurement, and (b) displaying the calibrated radiation dose measurement to a user and/or saving the calibrated radiation dose measurement to a storage medium, wherein the fluorescent nuclear track detector comprises a luminescent material including radiation sensitive color centers, wherein the radiation dose measurement is based on one or more fluorescent light measurements produced by fluorescent imaging of the fluorescent nuclear track detector using excitation light from a laser having a first wavelength, and characterized in that the plurality of fluorescence contrast images are produced by illuminating the fluorescent nuclear track detector with excitation light having a second wavelength for determining a concentration of radiation-sensitive color centers in luminescent material. (a) adjusting a radiation dose measurement for a fluorescent nuclear track detector based on a plurality of fluorescence contrast images for the fluorescent nuclear track detector to thereby produce a calibrated radiation dose measurement, and (b) displaying the calibrated radiation dose measurement to a user and/or saving the calibrated radiation dose measurement to a storage medium,
Sampling device comprising: - a sampling capacitor (C ech) having a first terminal forming a first input of the sampling device designed to receive a signal to be sampled, and a second terminal, - an amplifier having a first input terminal connected to the second terminal of the sampling capacitor (C ech) so as to sample the voltage at the terminals of the sampling capacitor (C ech) with respect to a reference, and a second input terminal connected to a source of reference voltage (V ref), - a current source (5, 5a, 5b) supplying the amplifier, the current source (5, 5a, 5b) being configured to: o deliver a reduced current (i rep) and supply the amplifier in a first operating condition during a first period or not supply the amplifier during the first period, o deliver a rated current (i nom) and supply the amplifier in a second operating condition during a second period subsequent to the first period, the value of the reduced current (i rep) being lower than the value of the rated current (i nom) and possibly even zero, sampling device characterised in that, during the first period, a switch short-circuits the first input terminal with the second input terminal of the amplifier and the source of reference voltage (V ref) applies a current charging the second terminal of the sampling capacitor (C ech) and in that, during the second period, the switch is in blocking state. - a sampling capacitor (C ech) having a first terminal forming a first input of the sampling device designed to receive a signal to be sampled, and a second terminal, - an amplifier having a first input terminal connected to the second terminal of the sampling capacitor (C ech) so as to sample the voltage at the terminals of the sampling capacitor (C ech) with respect to a reference, and a second input terminal connected to a source of reference voltage (V ref), - a current source (5, 5a, 5b) supplying the amplifier, the current source (5, 5a, 5b) being configured to: o deliver a reduced current (i rep) and supply the amplifier in a first operating condition during a first period or not supply the amplifier during the first period, o deliver a rated current (i nom) and supply the amplifier in a second operating condition during a second period subsequent to the first period, the value of the reduced current (i rep) being lower than the value of the rated current (i nom) and possibly even zero, o deliver a reduced current (i rep) and supply the amplifier in a first operating condition during a first period or not supply the amplifier during the first period, o deliver a rated current (i nom) and supply the amplifier in a second operating condition during a second period subsequent to the first period, the value of the reduced current (i rep) being lower than the value of the rated current (i nom) and possibly even zero,
A method for fabricating a solar module having a plurality of solar cells, the method comprising: Forming a laminate having a first carrier layer, a first electrode layer, a photoactive layer, a second electrode layer, and a transparent second carrier layer, the photoactive layer being disposed between the first and second electrode layers, the first electrode layer being superimposed by the first carrier layer, and the second electrode layer being superimposed by the second carrier layer so that the first and the second carrier layers form outside surfaces of the laminate, and manufacturing, after the step of forming the laminate, a first pattern of electrically isolating paths within the second electrode layer by means of a laser. Forming a laminate having a first carrier layer, a first electrode layer, a photoactive layer, a second electrode layer, and a transparent second carrier layer, the photoactive layer being disposed between the first and second electrode layers, the first electrode layer being superimposed by the first carrier layer, and the second electrode layer being superimposed by the second carrier layer so that the first and the second carrier layers form outside surfaces of the laminate, and manufacturing, after the step of forming the laminate, a first pattern of electrically isolating paths within the second electrode layer by means of a laser.
A redirection server for redirecting a client device to one of a plurality of streaming servers (110a, 110b) of a system configured to store content in a distributed storage system comprising a plurality of hierarchical storage layers, the apparatus comprising: a data structure configured to store and associate streaming server identifiers, storage layer identifiers, and identifiers of the content residing in the storage layers, wherein a higher storage layer of the hierarchy provides faster content access times than the content access times provided by a lower storage layer; monitoring means configured to: receive feedback information from the plurality of streaming servers (110a, 110b), the feedback information comprising storage layer identifiers corresponding to identifiers of the content residing in the storage layers; and update the data structure based on the received feedback information; selecting means configured to select a streaming server (110a, 110b) from among the plurality of streaming servers (110a, 110b) using said data structure, in response to receiving a request for content from the client device, wherein the selecting includes determining the highest storage layer from which the requested content is available; and communication means configured to receive said request and to send to the client device a reply including the identifier of the selected streaming server (110a, 110b). a data structure configured to store and associate streaming server identifiers, storage layer identifiers, and identifiers of the content residing in the storage layers, wherein a higher storage layer of the hierarchy provides faster content access times than the content access times provided by a lower storage layer; monitoring means configured to: receive feedback information from the plurality of streaming servers (110a, 110b), the feedback information comprising storage layer identifiers corresponding to identifiers of the content residing in the storage layers; and update the data structure based on the received feedback information; receive feedback information from the plurality of streaming servers (110a, 110b), the feedback information comprising storage layer identifiers corresponding to identifiers of the content residing in the storage layers; and update the data structure based on the received feedback information; selecting means configured to select a streaming server (110a, 110b) from among the plurality of streaming servers (110a, 110b) using said data structure, in response to receiving a request for content from the client device, wherein the selecting includes determining the highest storage layer from which the requested content is available; and communication means configured to receive said request and to send to the client device a reply including the identifier of the selected streaming server (110a, 110b).
A ferritic stainless steel consisting of, in terms of % by mass, C: 0.015% to 0.05%, Si: 0.02% to 0.50%, Mn: 0.05% to 1.0%, P: 0.04% or less, S: 0.01% or less, Cr: 15.5% to 18.0%, Al: 0.001% to 0.10%, N: 0.01% to 0.06%, V: 0.01% to 0.25%, Ti: 0.001% to 0.020%, Nb: 0.001% to 0.030%,optionally at least one selected from Cu: 0.1% to 1.0%, Ni: 0.1% to 1.0%, Mo: 0.1% to 0.5%, and Co: 0.01% to 0.5%, optionally at least one selected from Mg: 0.0002% to 0.0050%, B: 0.0002% to 0.0050%, REM: 0.01% to 0.10%, and Ca: 0.0002% to 0.0020% and the balance being Fe and unavoidable impurities, wherein V/(Ti + Nb) ≥ 2.0 is satisfied and the ferritic stainless steel having a sufficient formability determined by a test specimen taken in a direction 90° with respect to the rolling direction which exhibits an elongation after fracture of 25% or more in a tensile test conducted according to JIS Z 2241, that the average r-value calculated form formula below is 0.65 or more under a strain of 15% in a tensile test conducted according to JIS Z 2241, and that the absolute value (|Δr|) of the r-value in-plane anisotropy (hereinafter referred to as Δr) calculated from formula below is 0.30 or less: Average r − value = r L + 2 × r D + r C / 4 Δr = r L − 2 × r D + r C / 2 where r L represents an r-value observed in a tensile test conducted in a direction parallel to the rolling direction, r D represents an r-value observed in a tensile test conducted in a direction 45° with respect to the rolling direction, and r C represents an r-value observed in a tensile test conducted in a direction 90° with respect to the rolling direction.
A method of detecting a fragmented RNA in a freshly-collected whole blood sample from a mammalian subject comprising: a) recovering blood components from a whole blood sample from a mammalian subject, said blood components including plasma and buffy coat from the whole blood sample; b) isolating a fragmented RNA, wherein the fragmented RNA is a free RNA, circulating-free RNA, RNA bound or internalized within blood compartments including exosomes and/or platelets in platelet enriched plasma, RNA associated with PBMCs, or a combination thereof from said blood components; c) purifying and concentrating the isolated RNA of step (b); d) amplifying said isolated RNA of step (c) or a complementary DNA generated from said RNA of step (c); e) purifying and concentrating the amplified RNA or complementary DNA; and f) identifying and/or quantifying amplified RNA or complementary DNA from step (e). a) recovering blood components from a whole blood sample from a mammalian subject, said blood components including plasma and buffy coat from the whole blood sample; b) isolating a fragmented RNA, wherein the fragmented RNA is a free RNA, circulating-free RNA, RNA bound or internalized within blood compartments including exosomes and/or platelets in platelet enriched plasma, RNA associated with PBMCs, or a combination thereof from said blood components; c) purifying and concentrating the isolated RNA of step (b); d) amplifying said isolated RNA of step (c) or a complementary DNA generated from said RNA of step (c); e) purifying and concentrating the amplified RNA or complementary DNA; and f) identifying and/or quantifying amplified RNA or complementary DNA from step (e).
A method of protecting steel in a reinforced concrete element, the reinforced concrete of the element containing an electrolyte, the method comprising: providing at least one source of direct current, 'DC', power with a positive and negative terminal, wherein the source of DC power is at least one of; an external source of DC power as part of an impressed current system, a cell with a cell anode and a cell cathode and a cell electrolyte and one or more isolating elements that substantially isolate the cell electrolyte from the electrolyte of the reinforced concrete element; providing a primary anode, wherein the primary anode is a discrete sacrificial anode and the primary anode is distinct from the source of DC power; providing a secondary anode, wherein the secondary anode is connected to the positive terminal of the at least one source of DC power via an electron conducting connection; arranging the primary anode and the secondary anode to have an ionic connection with the steel in the reinforced concrete element via the electrolyte of the reinforced concrete element; connecting the primary anode to the steel in the reinforced concrete element using an electron conductor; along with connecting the negative terminal of the source of DC power to the steel in the reinforced concrete element using an electron conductor. providing at least one source of direct current, 'DC', power with a positive and negative terminal, wherein the source of DC power is at least one of; an external source of DC power as part of an impressed current system, a cell with a cell anode and a cell cathode and a cell electrolyte and one or more isolating elements that substantially isolate the cell electrolyte from the electrolyte of the reinforced concrete element; providing a primary anode, wherein the primary anode is a discrete sacrificial anode and the primary anode is distinct from the source of DC power; providing a secondary anode, wherein the secondary anode is connected to the positive terminal of the at least one source of DC power via an electron conducting connection; arranging the primary anode and the secondary anode to have an ionic connection with the steel in the reinforced concrete element via the electrolyte of the reinforced concrete element; connecting the primary anode to the steel in the reinforced concrete element using an electron conductor; along with connecting the negative terminal of the source of DC power to the steel in the reinforced concrete element using an electron conductor.
A method of fabricating an electrochromic device on a glass substrate, the method comprising: a. forming a lithium diffusion barrier on the glass substrate; b. forming a first transparent conducting oxide layer on the glass substrate; c. forming a stack on the first transparent conducting oxide layer, the stack comprising: (i) an electrochromic layer comprising an electrochromic material, and (ii) a counter electrode layer comprising a counter electrode material; d. introducing lithium to the device, wherein the lithium introduced includes an excess amount of lithium between 10% and 500% of the amount required for normal functioning of the electrochromic device, and wherein the lithium is introduced to the stack prior to tempering; e. forming a second transparent conducting oxide layer on top of the stack; and f. tempering the glass substrate. a. forming a lithium diffusion barrier on the glass substrate; b. forming a first transparent conducting oxide layer on the glass substrate; c. forming a stack on the first transparent conducting oxide layer, the stack comprising: (i) an electrochromic layer comprising an electrochromic material, and (ii) a counter electrode layer comprising a counter electrode material; (i) an electrochromic layer comprising an electrochromic material, and (ii) a counter electrode layer comprising a counter electrode material; d. introducing lithium to the device, wherein the lithium introduced includes an excess amount of lithium between 10% and 500% of the amount required for normal functioning of the electrochromic device, and wherein the lithium is introduced to the stack prior to tempering; e. forming a second transparent conducting oxide layer on top of the stack; and f. tempering the glass substrate.