mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A pendant light for hanging from a ceiling along a central axis, the pendant light comprises: • a first element having an upper surface for facing the ceiling and an lower surface for facing a floor; • a second element having an inner surface and an outer surface; and • first electrical circuitry connected to the first element for providing electricity to a light source; wherein at least a part of the inner surface of the second element is resting on at least a part of the upper surface of the first element and the second element is rotatably arranged relative to the first element around a first axis, being perpendicular to the central axis, between a first orientation and a second orientation whereby light may be directionally guided; wherein the second element is further rotatably arranged relative to the first element around a second axis between a third orientation and a fourth orientation, wherein the second axis is perpendicular to the central axis and the first axis, the upper surface of the first element and the inner surface of the second element both have a spherical shape with a curvature of a common reference sphere, whereby the first axis is intersecting the second axis in the centre of the common reference sphere, characterized in that the second element is a shell of a sphere cut off in the top and the bottom wherein the cut off in the bottom is arranged in the bottom 40% of the sphere. • a first element having an upper surface for facing the ceiling and an lower surface for facing a floor; • a second element having an inner surface and an outer surface; and • first electrical circuitry connected to the first element for providing electricity to a light source;
A control method of an engine system, the engine system comprising: an engine with a combustion chamber; a fuel injection valve configured to supply fuel to the engine; and an air-fuel ratio sensor provided in a flow path of exhaust gas from the engine, the control method of the engine system performing feedback control so that an air-fuel ratio in the combustion chamber becomes a target value by controlling the fuel injection valve, using an air-fuel ratio measured value obtained by the air-fuel ratio sensor, wherein in the feedback control, a transfer function indicated by the following formula is used: G z = b 1 z − 1 + b 0 z − 2 1 + a 1 z − 1 + a 0 z − 2 wherein in Formula, G(z) is the transfer function, and a 0, a 1, b 0, and b 1 are parameters defined by system identification of a plant, the transfer function being obtained by the system identification of the plant having the air-fuel ratio in the combustion chamber serve as an input and the air-fuel ratio measured value obtained by the air-fuel ratio sensor serve as an output, and wherein a filtering process using a low pass filter obtained by discretizing the transfer function used in the feedback control is performed to an air-fuel ratio measured value used in the feedback control, based on the transfer function. an engine with a combustion chamber; a fuel injection valve configured to supply fuel to the engine; and an air-fuel ratio sensor provided in a flow path of exhaust gas from the engine, the control method of the engine system performing feedback control so that an air-fuel ratio in the combustion chamber becomes a target value by controlling the fuel injection valve, using an air-fuel ratio measured value obtained by the air-fuel ratio sensor, wherein in the feedback control, a transfer function indicated by the following formula is used: G z = b 1 z − 1 + b 0 z − 2 1 + a 1 z − 1 + a 0 z − 2 wherein in Formula, G(z) is the transfer function, and a 0, a 1, b 0, and b 1 are parameters defined by system identification of a plant, the transfer function being obtained by the system identification of the plant having the air-fuel ratio in the combustion chamber serve as an input and the air-fuel ratio measured value obtained by the air-fuel ratio sensor serve as an output, and wherein a filtering process using a low pass filter obtained by discretizing the transfer function used in the feedback control is performed to an air-fuel ratio measured value used in the feedback control, based on the transfer function.
A carrier for the delivery of a nutraceutical or cosmeceutical active comprising non-neutralised tocopheryl phosphate and a hydrophobic vehicle, wherein the hydrophobic vehicle is an oil or a wax and wherein the non-neutralised tocopherol phosphate comprises a mixture of mono-(tocopheryl) phosphate and di-(tocopheryl) phosphate, wherein the ratio of mono-(tocopheryl) phosphate to di-(tocopheryl) phosphate in the mixture is within the range of 4:1 to 1:4.
A method of coating a membrane, the membrane having a first side and an opposite second side and carried with its second side adhering to a backer film, the method including coating the first side of the membrane with a first catalyst ink or slurry with the second side adhering to the backer film, curing the coating on the first side, removing the backer film to expose the second side of the membrane, feeding the membrane onto a vacuum conveyor with the coated first side facing the conveyor, coating the second side of the membrane with a second catalyst ink or slurry, curing the coating on the second side, and removing the membrane from the vacuum conveyor, wherein the catalyst loading on the first side and on the second side of the membrane is measured using sensors.
Facility with controllable power production and consumption comprising a) at least one device for the production of hydrogen and solid carbon from a C 1 - to C 4 -alkane-containing gas by use of electric energy which includes at least one device for separating solid carbon from hydrogen, b) a power plant unit with a carbon footprint from 0 to 600 g CO2 /kWh used, and c) a controller configured to output a command which determines the operation state of the device for the production of hydrogen and solid carbon and the power plant unit depending on an information with respect to a power in an external power grid, wherein the power plant unit is a gas-fired power plant or a gas-fired combined cycle power plant. a) at least one device for the production of hydrogen and solid carbon from a C 1 - to C 4 -alkane-containing gas by use of electric energy which includes at least one device for separating solid carbon from hydrogen, b) a power plant unit with a carbon footprint from 0 to 600 g CO2 /kWh used, and c) a controller configured to output a command which determines the operation state of the device for the production of hydrogen and solid carbon and the power plant unit depending on an information with respect to a power in an external power grid,
A detection apparatus comprising a plurality of optoelectronic sensors that are arranged in different positions and orientations in order to record respective image information of different sides of an object and an evaluation unit to process the image information, characterized in that the evaluation unit is configured to generate a respective view of each detected side of the object as an image section from the image information and to rearrange the views in a plane such that the neighborhood relations of the sides on the three-dimensional object are preserved also in a flat image and so the original arrangement corresponding to the original object geometry can be restored.
Antenna, in particular of a hearing aid, for inductive information and/or energy transmission, said antenna comprising a foil-like antenna base body with a central coil core section carrying a first coil, and with outer antenna sections disposed opposite each other on both sides of the central coil core section, characterized in that the outer antenna sections each have an edge-side coil core section adjacent to the central coil core section, the edge-side coil core sections each carrying a second coil, and the broad sides of the outer antenna sections being angled perpendicularly with respect to the central coil core section to form a U-shape. a foil-like antenna base body with a central coil core section carrying a first coil, and with outer antenna sections disposed opposite each other on both sides of the central coil core section, characterized in that the outer antenna sections each have an edge-side coil core section adjacent to the central coil core section, the edge-side coil core sections each carrying a second coil, and the broad sides of the outer antenna sections being angled perpendicularly with respect to the central coil core section to form a U-shape.
A vacuum insulating glass panel comprising: first and second sheets of glass (41a, 41b) spaced apart by a predetermined distance; a structured pillar unit disposed between the first and second sheets of glass (41a, 41b), the predetermined distance being a height of the structured pillar unit; and a wall interconnecting edges of the first and second sheets of glass (41a, 41b), wherein space enclosed by the first and second sheets of glass (41a, 41b) and the wall is vacuumed to a predetermined pressure level, characterized in that the structured pillar unit comprises first and second skeleton layers (10a, 10b), each skeleton layer comprising a plurality of hexagon skeletons, vertices of the hexagon skeletons of the first skeleton layer being interconnected with corresponding vertices of the hexagon skeletons of the second skeleton layer by column pipes, respectively. first and second sheets of glass (41a, 41b) spaced apart by a predetermined distance; a structured pillar unit disposed between the first and second sheets of glass (41a, 41b), the predetermined distance being a height of the structured pillar unit; and a wall interconnecting edges of the first and second sheets of glass (41a, 41b), wherein space enclosed by the first and second sheets of glass (41a, 41b) and the wall is vacuumed to a predetermined pressure level, characterized in that the structured pillar unit comprises first and second skeleton layers (10a, 10b), each skeleton layer comprising a plurality of hexagon skeletons, vertices of the hexagon skeletons of the first skeleton layer being interconnected with corresponding vertices of the hexagon skeletons of the second skeleton layer by column pipes, respectively.
Method for transmitting a data stream between a transmitter and at least one receiver in a satellite network comprising a concentrator, the method being characterized in that a switching label is inserted into a header of the data stream according to its nature, said switching label indicating whether the data stream is transmitted to the receiver along a direct route or whether it is transmitted to the receiver along an indirect route via said concentrator, and in that, when said switching label indicates that the data stream is transmitted along an indirect route, said concentrator modifies the switching label of the data stream in order to indicate that it is transmitted along a direct route, and retransmits the modified data stream.
A component, comprising: a substrate having a first surface, a second surface opposite from the first surface, and an opening extending from the first surface towards the second surface, the opening having an inner wall extending away from the first surface; and a conductive via extending within the opening and defining at least one capillary channel within the opening adjacent the first surface, at least one of the capillary channels having an edge within a first distance from the inner wall in a direction of a plane parallel to and within five microns below the first surface, the first distance being the lesser of one micron and five percent of a maximum width of the opening in the plane, the edge extending along the inner wall to span at least five percent of a circumference of the inner wall, each capillary channel having a maximum width in the direction of the plane of less than five microns. a substrate having a first surface, a second surface opposite from the first surface, and an opening extending from the first surface towards the second surface, the opening having an inner wall extending away from the first surface; and a conductive via extending within the opening and defining at least one capillary channel within the opening adjacent the first surface, at least one of the capillary channels having an edge within a first distance from the inner wall in a direction of a plane parallel to and within five microns below the first surface, the first distance being the lesser of one micron and five percent of a maximum width of the opening in the plane, the edge extending along the inner wall to span at least five percent of a circumference of the inner wall, each capillary channel having a maximum width in the direction of the plane of less than five microns.
A thermal infrared emitter device, which comprises - a reflecting layer, which has a first surface and a second surface, - a self-supporting protecting layer, which is manufactured of a protecting material, on the first surface of the reflecting layer, - an optical structure on the second surface of the reflecting layer, and - means for heating the layer structure, characterized in that the optical structure on the second surface of the reflecting layer comprises at least one partially transparent layer as well as at least one intermediate layer (14; 3, 4, 5) arranged between the reflecting layer and the partially transparent layer, the thickness of the intermediate layer (14; 3, 4, 5) being selected on the basis of the refractive index of the intermediate layer (14; 3, 4, 5) and of the thickness and refractive index of the partially transparent layer, in such a way that the partially transparent layer is located at a distance from the reflective layer, and that at least one partially transparent layer is manufactured from a material, the imaginary component of the complex index of refraction of which is, at least in the wavelength range of infrared radiation, larger than 1, and at least one second protecting layer on the surface of the partially transparent layer, which is manufactured from a protecting material and is positioned in such a way that the partially transparent layer is located between the protecting layer and at least one intermediate layer (14; 3, 4, 5). - a reflecting layer, which has a first surface and a second surface, - a self-supporting protecting layer, which is manufactured of a protecting material, on the first surface of the reflecting layer, - an optical structure on the second surface of the reflecting layer, and - means for heating the layer structure,
A hot rolling line control system comprising: a rolling condition setting unit that sets rolling conditions; an operation data collection unit that collects the set rolling conditions and operation data of a line during rolling; an operation data storage unit that stores the operation data; a material measurement data storage unit that stores material actual measurement data obtained by measuring a material of a rolled steel sheet; a material prediction unit that predicts the material of the rolled steel sheet; and a material prediction data storage unit that stores material prediction data in the material prediction unit, wherein the material prediction unit includes a classification criteria creation and material model regression unit that creates classification criteria for classifying the rolled steel sheet of a material prediction target into one of a plurality of material group using the operation data and the material actual measurement data, classifies the operation data and the material actual measurement data according to the created classification criteria, and regresses the classified operation data and material actual measurement data to create a material model for each classification. a rolling condition setting unit that sets rolling conditions; an operation data collection unit that collects the set rolling conditions and operation data of a line during rolling; an operation data storage unit that stores the operation data; a material measurement data storage unit that stores material actual measurement data obtained by measuring a material of a rolled steel sheet; a material prediction unit that predicts the material of the rolled steel sheet; and a material prediction data storage unit that stores material prediction data in the material prediction unit, wherein the material prediction unit includes a classification criteria creation and material model regression unit that creates classification criteria for classifying the rolled steel sheet of a material prediction target into one of a plurality of material group using the operation data and the material actual measurement data, classifies the operation data and the material actual measurement data according to the created classification criteria, and regresses the classified operation data and material actual measurement data to create a material model for each classification.
Sanitary outlet element which can be inserted, by way of its insert housing, into the water outlet of a sanitary outlet fitting and has a jet regulator for shaping the exiting water jet, there being arranged in front of the jet regulator, as seen on the inflow side, a throughflow-quantity regulator, by means of which the quantity of water flowing through per unit of time is adjusted, or limited, to a set value and which has an annular flow-restricting element which is made of elastic material, is arranged in a regulator housing of the through low-quantity regulator in an annular groove and engages around a housing core of the through-flow quantity regulator, wherein at least one of the circumferential walls delimiting the annular groove bears a regulating profiling, wherein the regulator housing, in the region of the floor of the annular grove, has at least one throughflow opening, wherein the flow-restricting body delimits, between itself and the at least one circumferential wall bearing the regulating profiling, a control or annular gap, wherein the flow-restricting body, as the pressure of the water flowing through increases, embeds itself into the regulating profiling such that the annular gap narrows to an increasing extent, and wherein the throughflow-quantity regulator along with the regulator housing is guided in a displaceable manner in the insert housing, characterized in that the throughflow-quantity regulator can be moved, counter to the restoring force of at least one restoring element, from an open position, in which the regulator housing has at least some of the water flowing around it, into a closed position, in which the water flowing to the jet regulator flows through the throughflow-quantity regulator, and in that, in the closed position, the throughflow-quantity regulator rests, by way of its regulator housing, on a bearing means, which is designed in the form of an annular disc, such that an opening of the bearing means is closed and the water flowing through the insert housing of the outlet element to the jet regulator still flows only through the throughflow-quantity regulator.
A method for controlling a household appliance, in particular a cooking appliance, for example a cooking hob, comprising the following steps - transmission of an information signal, in particular a command signal, to a control unit and/or a user interface of the household appliance by a user of the household appliance with the help of a remote control device, - starting a time period for waiting for a confirmation signal from the user, - receiving the user's confirmation signal via a confirmation trigger arrangement, processing the information signal by a control unit of the household appliance, wherein the information signal is not processed by the control unit as long as the confirmation signal has not been received and a time interval is predefined, in the space of which the confirmation signal is accepted by the control unit or the user interface, wherein the confirmation signal indicates the user's presence close by the household appliance and ensures a line of sight of the user to the household appliance, the method being characterized in that the time interval is a period with a duration of 1 to 300 seconds, preferably with a duration of 5 to 180 seconds, more preferably with a duration of 10 to 120 seconds, the confirmation signal is a presence detection signal in the form of an infrared signal, a camera signal, a photo sensor signal, a light beam signal or a modulated or unmodulated electromagnetic signal, identifying a user's, presence close by the household appliance. - transmission of an information signal, in particular a command signal, to a control unit and/or a user interface of the household appliance by a user of the household appliance with the help of a remote control device, - starting a time period for waiting for a confirmation signal from the user, - receiving the user's confirmation signal via a confirmation trigger arrangement, processing the information signal by a control unit of the household appliance, wherein the information signal is not processed by the control unit as long as the confirmation signal has not been received and a time interval is predefined, in the space of which the confirmation signal is accepted by the control unit or the user interface, wherein the confirmation signal indicates the user's presence close by the household appliance and ensures a line of sight of the user to the household appliance, the method being characterized in that the time interval is a period with a duration of 1 to 300 seconds, preferably with a duration of 5 to 180 seconds, more preferably with a duration of 10 to 120 seconds, the confirmation signal is a presence detection signal in the form of an infrared signal, a camera signal, a photo sensor signal, a light beam signal or a modulated or unmodulated electromagnetic signal, identifying a user's, presence close by the household appliance.
A compound multi-port vacuum pump comprising first, second and third pumping sections (112, 108, 106), said third pumping section comprising a Holweck drag mechanism and comprising a plurality of stages (114, 113, 214, 213, 211), a first pump inlet through which fluid can enter the pump and pass through each of the pumping sections towards a pump outlet, a second pump inlet through which fluid can enter the pump and pass through only the second and third pumping sections towards the outlet, an optional third pump inlet through which fluid can enter the pump and pass through only the third pumping section towards the outlet, and a fourth inlet, characterised in that said forth inlet is located between the stages (114, 113, 214, 213, 211), of the third pumping section, through which fluid can enter the pump and pass through only part of the third pumping section towards the outlet.
A jaw member (210, 220) for an end effector assembly (200, 700, 710, 720), the jaw member comprising: an insulative housing; a support base (230, 319) coupled to the insulative housing; an insulative plate (222, 322) coupled to the support base molded from a plastic material including a plurality of overmold teeth (235, 265, 285, 295, 297); and a sealing plate (237, 287) mounted to the insulative plate, the sealing plate including a plurality of openings defined therein, the plurality of overmold teeth extending through the corresponding plurality of openings defined in the sealing plate and configured to control a gap distance between the jaw member and an opposing jaw member.
Continuous casting method for producing double T preliminary profiles, wherein the cooling water running off in the internal curve of this preliminary profile strand having a bar and two side flanges (5, 6) is discharged in the region of the curved strand guide from the latter by water nozzles (21, 22), characterised in that the water nozzles (21, 22) are respectively aligned transversely outward to the crossover from the bar to the respective flange (5, 6), so that the cooling water is diverted via the flanges (5, 6) and collected together with the diverting water by a collecting apparatus and is discharged via the latter.