mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for fabricating a light emitting device, the method comprising: forming a gallium oxide layer on a first substrate; forming a first conductivity type semiconductor layer, an active layer, and a second conductivity type semiconductor layer on the gallium oxide layer; forming a second electrode layer on the second conductive type semiconductor layer; and separating the gallium oxide layer, characterized in that, in the separating of the gallium oxide layer, the first conductivity type semiconductor layer comprises a first onductivity type GaN semiconductor layer, and the gallium oxide layer is separated from the first conductivity type GaN semiconductor layer by an interface stress due to a thermal expansion coefficient difference between the gallium oxide layer and the first conductivity type GaN semiconductor layer. forming a gallium oxide layer on a first substrate; forming a first conductivity type semiconductor layer, an active layer, and a second conductivity type semiconductor layer on the gallium oxide layer; forming a second electrode layer on the second conductive type semiconductor layer; and separating the gallium oxide layer, characterized in that, in the separating of the gallium oxide layer, the first conductivity type semiconductor layer comprises a first onductivity type GaN semiconductor layer, and the gallium oxide layer is separated from the first conductivity type GaN semiconductor layer by an interface stress due to a thermal expansion coefficient difference between the gallium oxide layer and the first conductivity type GaN semiconductor layer.
Method for monitoring a musical score comprising the following steps: - displaying of a marking element on said musical score, and - movement of said marking element, characterised in that it further comprises the following steps carried out in real time: - recording of at least one sound of a performance given by an interpreter in the form of a data frame (Tr) of a duration (Di), - estimation of at least one chromatic vector (Vx) from a content (Ci) of said data frame (Tr), - comparison of said chromatic vector (Vx) with theoretical chromatic vectors (V1, V2, Vi, Vi-1) of said musical score, - comparison of a transition (Tx) between said chromatic vector (Vx) and a preceding chromatic vector (Vx-1) with theoretical transitions (T1, Ti, TI-1) of said musical score, and - estimation of a work position (Px) of the interpreter according to a preceding work position (Px-1), of the comparison of said chromatic vector (Vx) and of the comparison of said transition (Tx), - the steps for displaying and moving said marking element being carried out according to said work position (Px) of the interpreter, and - the recording step being carried out over a duration (Di) adapted according to the ratio between a duration (Dx) of said transition (Tx) and a reference duration (Dref). - displaying of a marking element on said musical score, and - movement of said marking element, - recording of at least one sound of a performance given by an interpreter in the form of a data frame (Tr) of a duration (Di), - estimation of at least one chromatic vector (Vx) from a content (Ci) of said data frame (Tr), - comparison of said chromatic vector (Vx) with theoretical chromatic vectors (V1, V2, Vi, Vi-1) of said musical score, - comparison of a transition (Tx) between said chromatic vector (Vx) and a preceding chromatic vector (Vx-1) with theoretical transitions (T1, Ti, TI-1) of said musical score, and - estimation of a work position (Px) of the interpreter according to a preceding work position (Px-1), of the comparison of said chromatic vector (Vx) and of the comparison of said transition (Tx), - the steps for displaying and moving said marking element being carried out according to said work position (Px) of the interpreter, and - the recording step being carried out over a duration (Di) adapted according to the ratio between a duration (Dx) of said transition (Tx) and a reference duration (Dref).
An ink jet head, comprising: a head chip which comprises a nozzle layer with nozzles for jetting ink and a pressure chamber layer with pressure chambers communicated respectively with the nozzles; and a manifold which is configured to store the ink to be supplied to the pressure chambers; wherein the head chip comprises: individual communication flow paths which are formed in the nozzle layer and which are communicated respectively with the pressure chambers and which are capable of discharging the ink in the pressure chambers; and common communication flow paths which are disposed in a part of the pressure chamber layer facing the nozzle layer and which are connected to the individual communication flow paths to join the ink discharged from the individual communication flow paths together and to discharge the ink and bubbles from the ink jet head, characterized in that the common communication flow paths are provided at both sides of the pressure chambers and individual communication flow paths are provided from each nozzle toward the common communication flow paths at both sides of each nozzle. a head chip which comprises a nozzle layer with nozzles for jetting ink and a pressure chamber layer with pressure chambers communicated respectively with the nozzles; and a manifold which is configured to store the ink to be supplied to the pressure chambers; wherein the head chip comprises: individual communication flow paths which are formed in the nozzle layer and which are communicated respectively with the pressure chambers and which are capable of discharging the ink in the pressure chambers; and common communication flow paths which are disposed in a part of the pressure chamber layer facing the nozzle layer and which are connected to the individual communication flow paths to join the ink discharged from the individual communication flow paths together and to discharge the ink and bubbles from the ink jet head, individual communication flow paths which are formed in the nozzle layer and which are communicated respectively with the pressure chambers and which are capable of discharging the ink in the pressure chambers; and common communication flow paths which are disposed in a part of the pressure chamber layer facing the nozzle layer and which are connected to the individual communication flow paths to join the ink discharged from the individual communication flow paths together and to discharge the ink and bubbles from the ink jet head, characterized in that the common communication flow paths are provided at both sides of the pressure chambers and individual communication flow paths are provided from each nozzle toward the common communication flow paths at both sides of each nozzle.
A method for controlling an acceleration device for motor vehicles, wherein a multiplicity of input commands (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d) are fed to a selection device, and one input command is selected from this multiplicity of input commands (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d) and a value prescription for the acceleration device is determined on the basis of this selected input command, comprising the following steps: a) dividing the multiplicity of input commands (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d) into at least two first groups with predefined numbers of input commands (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d) b) selecting a specific input command (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d) from each first group; c) dividing the multiplicity of the input commands (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d) selected from the first groups into at least one second group; d) selecting a specific input command (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d) from the at least one second group, characterized e) in that an input command of the multiplicity of input commands (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d) is generated by a transmission and is an input command for the engine rotational speed, and f) in that the transmission generates the input command for the engine rotational speed from the output rotational speed. a) dividing the multiplicity of input commands (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d) into at least two first groups with predefined numbers of input commands (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d) b) selecting a specific input command (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d) from each first group; c) dividing the multiplicity of the input commands (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d) selected from the first groups into at least one second group; d) selecting a specific input command (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d) from the at least one second group, e) in that an input command of the multiplicity of input commands (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d) is generated by a transmission and is an input command for the engine rotational speed, and f) in that the transmission generates the input command for the engine rotational speed from the output rotational speed.
An electrical inspection system for an elevator load bearing member comprising: an electrically conductive, low resistance wrap disposed at the load bearing member, and uniformly contacting the load bearing member entirely around a circumference of the load bearing member; and an inspection unit configured to apply an electrical current through the load bearing member and determine an electrical resistance of the load bearing member; wherein the inspection unit is electrically connected to the load bearing member at the wrap to distribute electrical current uniformly through the load bearing member; wherein the load bearing member is a rope formed from a plurality of metallic wires twisted into a plurality of strands; characterized in that the wrap is located at a portion of the rope length away from the rope ends and extends along a length of the rope equal to at least one strand lay length of the plurality of wires in the strand, such that the wrap contacts all of the external wires in every external strand of the rope. an electrically conductive, low resistance wrap disposed at the load bearing member, and uniformly contacting the load bearing member entirely around a circumference of the load bearing member; and an inspection unit configured to apply an electrical current through the load bearing member and determine an electrical resistance of the load bearing member; wherein the inspection unit is electrically connected to the load bearing member at the wrap to distribute electrical current uniformly through the load bearing member; wherein the load bearing member is a rope formed from a plurality of metallic wires twisted into a plurality of strands; characterized in that the wrap is located at a portion of the rope length away from the rope ends and extends along a length of the rope equal to at least one strand lay length of the plurality of wires in the strand, such that the wrap contacts all of the external wires in every external strand of the rope.
Device with a control unit and selection means for influencing the movement of furniture parts (2, 3, 7, 8, 9, 10) which can be moved relative to one another with a drive unit, by means of which via the control unit for controlling the movement of a first furniture part (3, 8, 9, 10) the latter can be moved driven relative to a second furniture part (2, 7), and the control unit is designed such that after its initial operation the control unit operates according to a control program for controlling the movement of the first furniture part (3, 8, 9, 10), wherein by means of the selection means instead of the control program an alternative selection program can be activated for controlling the movement of the first furniture part (3, 8, 9, 10), characterised in that the control unit is configured such that on its initial operation the control unit operates according to a preset control program for controlling the movement of the first furniture part (3, 8, 9, 10), wherein the control program and a plurality of selection programs are saved permanently for the optional activation thereof and in the application for controlling the movement of the first furniture part (3, 8, 9, 10) it is possible to activate one of the plurality of saved programs at any time.
A method of planning a flight path for a search of a target by an unmanned aerial vehicle, the method comprising: receiving, by a control system, an indication of a boundary (403; 703) of a search area, wherein the search area comprises a plurality of search regions; receiving, by the control system, an indication of a selected search pattern; generating a target probability map including a number of geometrically shaped search regions, wherein each search region in the target probability map includes an indication of a probability that the search target is located within that particular search region; determining, by the control system, a flight path (405; 705) based on the search area boundary (403; 703) and the selected search pattern, wherein the control system is configured to determine the search area boundary based on a probability that the search target is located within a particular search region (404; 704) in the target probability map, wherein the probability that the search target is located within a particular search region is based on a number of times that a UAV has flown over the search area, the probability that the search target is located within a particular search region being lower after that search region has been searched many times; and transmitting one or more indications of the flight path (405; 705) to the unmanned aerial vehicle. receiving, by a control system, an indication of a boundary (403; 703) of a search area, wherein the search area comprises a plurality of search regions; receiving, by the control system, an indication of a selected search pattern; generating a target probability map including a number of geometrically shaped search regions, wherein each search region in the target probability map includes an indication of a probability that the search target is located within that particular search region; determining, by the control system, a flight path (405; 705) based on the search area boundary (403; 703) and the selected search pattern, wherein the control system is configured to determine the search area boundary based on a probability that the search target is located within a particular search region (404; 704) in the target probability map, wherein the probability that the search target is located within a particular search region is based on a number of times that a UAV has flown over the search area, the probability that the search target is located within a particular search region being lower after that search region has been searched many times; and transmitting one or more indications of the flight path (405; 705) to the unmanned aerial vehicle.
Method for producing a hermetic seal between a tubular element made of a glass or glass-ceramic material for a lamp body and a conductor formed with a further glass material in the form of a sintered glass, comprising the following steps: - grinding of the further glass material to a glass powder; - forming a granule from the ground glass powder; - dry pressing the granule into a glass ring; - sintering of the glass ring; - providing the conductor with the glass ring; - fusing the glass ring to the conductor and hermetically sealing the conductor and the tubular element with the glass ring by fusion, such that the sintered glass comprises a proportion of 5 to 20 vol% of entrapped air bubbles. - grinding of the further glass material to a glass powder; - forming a granule from the ground glass powder; - dry pressing the granule into a glass ring; - sintering of the glass ring; - providing the conductor with the glass ring; - fusing the glass ring to the conductor and hermetically sealing the conductor and the tubular element with the glass ring by fusion, such that the sintered glass comprises a proportion of 5 to 20 vol% of entrapped air bubbles.
Gas premix burner (100, 200, 600) comprising - a perforated plate, a woven wire mesh or an expanded metal sheet (130, 330, 430, 630, 730, 830); - a woven, knitted or braided burner deck (110, 210, 310, 410, 510, 610, 710, 810) comprising metal fibers, supported by said perforated plate, woven wire mesh or expanded metal sheet; characterized in that said woven, knitted or braided burner deck comprises at least a zone (140, 541) with a high density of at least 1250 g/dm 3; wherein the zone with a high density includes at least 25% of the surface of the burner deck. - a perforated plate, a woven wire mesh or an expanded metal sheet (130, 330, 430, 630, 730, 830); - a woven, knitted or braided burner deck (110, 210, 310, 410, 510, 610, 710, 810) comprising metal fibers, supported by said perforated plate, woven wire mesh or expanded metal sheet;
Support rail fastening device for fastening a support rail which is populated with construction elements to a wall, having a fastening device which has at least two fastening elements for receiving the support rail; a rail assembly which is connected to the two fastening elements; and at least one clamp which is disposed on the rail assembly, characterized in that the rail assembly has at least two holding rails, wherein each fastening element is assigned one of the at least two holding rails, and wherein the rail assembly has a busbar which is connected to the at least two holding rails, wherein the at least one clamp is fastened to the busbar. a rail assembly which is connected to the two fastening elements; and at least one clamp which is disposed on the rail assembly, characterized in that the rail assembly has at least two holding rails, wherein each fastening element is assigned one of the at least two holding rails, and wherein the rail assembly has a busbar which is connected to the at least two holding rails, wherein the at least one clamp is fastened to the busbar.
A method of performing a tile-based rendering of an object in an image frame, which object is formed by a least one path, without using a stencil buffer, the method comprising: obtaining path data including information about vertices included in the path and a command to define the path with reference to the vertices; calculating for each pixel a winding number of the path, the winding number representing the number and rotational sense of rotations made during the rendering of the path when viewed from a predetermined direction from the pixel; and determining for the pixel whether to perform shading based on the winding number of the pixel which is the winding number of the tile in which the pixel is located; wherein the step of calculating comprises: determining, from the path data, through which tiles of the frame the path passes; calculating for each tile of the frame a first winding number of the path, based on a position of the tile and a proceeding direction of the path; and, for only those tiles through which the path passes, calculating a second winding number of the path, based on the first winding number and on the proceeding direction of the path that passes through the tile; wherein the determination whether to perform shading is based on the second winding number for pixels in tiles through which the path passes, and on the first winding number for the other pixels. obtaining path data including information about vertices included in the path and a command to define the path with reference to the vertices; calculating for each pixel a winding number of the path, the winding number representing the number and rotational sense of rotations made during the rendering of the path when viewed from a predetermined direction from the pixel; and determining for the pixel whether to perform shading based on the winding number of the pixel which is the winding number of the tile in which the pixel is located; wherein the step of calculating comprises: determining, from the path data, through which tiles of the frame the path passes; calculating for each tile of the frame a first winding number of the path, based on a position of the tile and a proceeding direction of the path; and, for only those tiles through which the path passes, calculating a second winding number of the path, based on the first winding number and on the proceeding direction of the path that passes through the tile; determining, from the path data, through which tiles of the frame the path passes; calculating for each tile of the frame a first winding number of the path, based on a position of the tile and a proceeding direction of the path; and, for only those tiles through which the path passes, calculating a second winding number of the path, based on the first winding number and on the proceeding direction of the path that passes through the tile; wherein the determination whether to perform shading is based on the second winding number for pixels in tiles through which the path passes, and on the first winding number for the other pixels.
Inspection device for inspecting containers located in a crate for empty containers, wherein the crates are provided in order to transport the containers as empties back for re-use, comprising a head with grippers arranged in several gripper rows (41a - 41d), in order to grip the containers and take them out of the crate for empty containers, and with an optical inspection system for inspecting the containers that are moved out of the crate with the grippers, characterised in that the gripper rows (41a - 41d) are designed to be movable relative to one another in the longitudinal direction of the rows, in order to allow the inspection system to have optical access to the respective rows of containers. a head with grippers arranged in several gripper rows (41a - 41d), in order to grip the containers and take them out of the crate for empty containers, and with an optical inspection system for inspecting the containers that are moved out of the crate with the grippers, characterised in that the gripper rows (41a - 41d) are designed to be movable relative to one another in the longitudinal direction of the rows, in order to allow the inspection system to have optical access to the respective rows of containers.
Method for operating an internal combustion engine, in particular a gas engine, having two cylinder banks (1, 2) with in each case a plurality of cylinders (A1 to A6, B1 to B6), wherein each cylinder bank (1, 2) is assigned a throttle valve, wherein, by changing the position of the throttle valve assigned to the respective cylinder bank (1, 2), boost pressure is assigned independently to each cylinder bank (1, 2), and having an apparatus for active cylinder deactivation of at least one cylinder of each cylinder bank (1, 2), wherein, in one operating state, all of the cylinders in a first cylinder bank are deactivated and a number of cylinders in a second cylinder bank are active, wherein, during a transition from the one operating state to another operating state, a change of the active cylinders from one cylinder bank to the other is carried out, wherein, during the transition from the one operating state to another operating state, the number of active cylinders is changed, wherein, during the transition from the one operating state to the other operating state, the boost pressure is changed to the required value which is required during the operation after the transition of the operating state, wherein the cylinders active after the change are activated only after the required value of the boost pressure is reached or set, wherein the boost pressure is increased with a reduction in the number of active cylinders and is reduced with an increase in the number of active cylinders.
Device for detaching and automatic enclosing an outer end of the rectum (3, 13, 20, 46) of a carcass, comprising: - a conveyor for carcasses defining a carcass transport path; - a tool for releasing the outer end of the rectum (3, 13, 20, 46) of the carcass; and - pull-out means for pulling the released outer end of the rectum (3, 13, 20, 46) from the carcass; characterised in that the device also comprises a sheet of covering material (4, 14, 21, 45) feed and compression means (43, 44, 53, 54) for automatically enclosing the pulled out outer end of the rectum (3, 13, 20, 46) by at least one sheet of covering material (4, 14, 21, 45). - a conveyor for carcasses defining a carcass transport path; - a tool for releasing the outer end of the rectum (3, 13, 20, 46) of the carcass; and - pull-out means for pulling the released outer end of the rectum (3, 13, 20, 46) from the carcass;