mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A delay time calculation apparatus comprising: a setting unit (2400, 2500) adapted to set a target area of a predetermined shape, to which a combined wavefront of acoustic waves output from a plurality of speaker units (2110-1, 2110-2,..., 2110-N) constituting a speaker array is directed, the target area being specified by a user; and a delay time calculation unit adapted to calculate delay times of delayed audio signals (X10-1, X10-2,..., X10-N) to be supplied to respective ones of the speaker units (2110-1, 2110-2,..., 2110-N) such that calculated ratios of coverage areas of the speaker units (2110-1, 2110-2,..., 2110-N) to an entire evaluation object area, contributing to the formation of a combined wavefront directed to and propagating toward the target area, wherein each coverage area indicates an area in an evaluation object area which an acoustic wave output from a corresponding speaker unit (2110-1, 2110-2,..., 2110-N) reaches earlier than acoustic waves output from the other speaker units (2110-1, 2110-2,..., 2110-N), fall within respective ones of predetermined ranges, the evaluation object area being the target area. a setting unit (2400, 2500) adapted to set a target area of a predetermined shape, to which a combined wavefront of acoustic waves output from a plurality of speaker units (2110-1, 2110-2,..., 2110-N) constituting a speaker array is directed, the target area being specified by a user; and a delay time calculation unit adapted to calculate delay times of delayed audio signals (X10-1, X10-2,..., X10-N) to be supplied to respective ones of the speaker units (2110-1, 2110-2,..., 2110-N) such that calculated ratios of coverage areas of the speaker units (2110-1, 2110-2,..., 2110-N) to an entire evaluation object area, contributing to the formation of a combined wavefront directed to and propagating toward the target area, wherein each coverage area indicates an area in an evaluation object area which an acoustic wave output from a corresponding speaker unit (2110-1, 2110-2,..., 2110-N) reaches earlier than acoustic waves output from the other speaker units (2110-1, 2110-2,..., 2110-N), fall within respective ones of predetermined ranges, the evaluation object area being the target area. a delay time calculation unit adapted to calculate delay times of delayed audio signals (X10-1, X10-2,..., X10-N) to be supplied to respective ones of the speaker units (2110-1, 2110-2,..., 2110-N) such that calculated ratios of coverage areas of the speaker units (2110-1, 2110-2,..., 2110-N) to an entire evaluation object area, contributing to the formation of a combined wavefront directed to and propagating toward the target area, wherein each coverage area indicates an area in an evaluation object area which an acoustic wave output from a corresponding speaker unit (2110-1, 2110-2,..., 2110-N) reaches earlier than acoustic waves output from the other speaker units (2110-1, 2110-2,..., 2110-N), fall within respective ones of predetermined ranges, the evaluation object area being the target area.
A method for the enumeration of mammalian cell micronuclei, while distinguishing micronuclei from the chromatin of dead and dying cells, the method comprising: contacting a sample containing mammalian cells with a first fluorescent DNA dye that permeates dead and dying cells but not viable cells and, upon activation covalently binds chromatin, the first fluorescent DNA dye having a fluorescence emission spectrum; photoactivating the first fluorescent DNA dye to cause covalent binding of the first fluorescent DNA dye to chromatin of dead and dying cells; contacting the sample with one or more lysis solutions that result in digestion of mammalian cell outer membranes but retention of nuclear membranes, thereby forming free nuclei and/or micronuclei; contacting the free nuclei and/or micronuclei with RNase to substantially degrade RNA; staining cellular DNA with a second fluorescent DNA dye having a fluorescent emission spectrum that does not substantially overlap with the fluorescent emission spectrum of the first fluorescent DNA dye; exciting the first and second fluorescent DNA dyes with light of appropriate excitation wavelength; and detecting the fluorescent emission and light scatter produced by the nuclei and/or micronuclei of viable cells, while excluding chromatin from the dead and dying cells, and counting the number of micronuclei in said sample relative to the number of nuclei, wherein the nuclei and micronuclei of viable cells exhibit fluorescence of the second fluorescent DNA dye and chromatin of the dead and dying cells exhibits fluorescence of both the first and second fluorescent DNA dyes. contacting a sample containing mammalian cells with a first fluorescent DNA dye that permeates dead and dying cells but not viable cells and, upon activation covalently binds chromatin, the first fluorescent DNA dye having a fluorescence emission spectrum; photoactivating the first fluorescent DNA dye to cause covalent binding of the first fluorescent DNA dye to chromatin of dead and dying cells; contacting the sample with one or more lysis solutions that result in digestion of mammalian cell outer membranes but retention of nuclear membranes, thereby forming free nuclei and/or micronuclei; contacting the free nuclei and/or micronuclei with RNase to substantially degrade RNA; staining cellular DNA with a second fluorescent DNA dye having a fluorescent emission spectrum that does not substantially overlap with the fluorescent emission spectrum of the first fluorescent DNA dye; exciting the first and second fluorescent DNA dyes with light of appropriate excitation wavelength; and detecting the fluorescent emission and light scatter produced by the nuclei and/or micronuclei of viable cells, while excluding chromatin from the dead and dying cells, and counting the number of micronuclei in said sample relative to the number of nuclei, wherein the nuclei and micronuclei of viable cells exhibit fluorescence of the second fluorescent DNA dye and chromatin of the dead and dying cells exhibits fluorescence of both the first and second fluorescent DNA dyes.
Electronic control module, in particular for a transmission controller, having: a printed circuit board having a placement side and having conductor tracks; at least one electrical component having at least one electrically conductive connection section; at least one press contact which is pressed into an opening in the printed circuit board in such a manner that it is mechanically fixed to the printed circuit board and forms both a mechanical and an electrical contact to a conductor track of the printed circuit board via a section of an electrically conductive counter-connection section of the press contact that is pressed into the printed circuit board; a welded connection between the connection section of the electrical component and the counter-connection section of the press contact, wherein the press contact is substantially right-angled, with the result that a lower limb can be introduced into the opening of the printed circuit board in a manner perpendicular to the plane of the printed circuit board and an upper limb is arranged at right angles to the lower limb and therefore runs substantially parallel to the placement side of the printed circuit board, characterized in that the press contact is configured in such a manner that, in a state pressed into the printed circuit board, an upper limb of the press contact rests on the placement side. a printed circuit board having a placement side and having conductor tracks; at least one electrical component having at least one electrically conductive connection section; at least one press contact which is pressed into an opening in the printed circuit board in such a manner that it is mechanically fixed to the printed circuit board and forms both a mechanical and an electrical contact to a conductor track of the printed circuit board via a section of an electrically conductive counter-connection section of the press contact that is pressed into the printed circuit board; a welded connection between the connection section of the electrical component and the counter-connection section of the press contact, wherein the press contact is substantially right-angled, with the result that a lower limb can be introduced into the opening of the printed circuit board in a manner perpendicular to the plane of the printed circuit board and an upper limb is arranged at right angles to the lower limb and therefore runs substantially parallel to the placement side of the printed circuit board, characterized in that the press contact is configured in such a manner that, in a state pressed into the printed circuit board, an upper limb of the press contact rests on the placement side.
A device comprising: a housing (15, 150, 215, 250); and a tissue conduction communication, TCC, transmitter enclosed by the housing and configured to generate a plurality of TCC signals, the TCC transmitter comprising: a coupling capacitor for coupling the generated TCC signals to a transmitting electrode vector to transmit the plurality of TCC signals via a conductive tissue pathway; and a voltage holding circuit configured to hold the coupling capacitor at a direct current, DC, voltage for a time interval between two consecutively transmitted TCC signals of the plurality of TCC signals. a housing (15, 150, 215, 250); and a tissue conduction communication, TCC, transmitter enclosed by the housing and configured to generate a plurality of TCC signals, the TCC transmitter comprising: a coupling capacitor for coupling the generated TCC signals to a transmitting electrode vector to transmit the plurality of TCC signals via a conductive tissue pathway; and a voltage holding circuit configured to hold the coupling capacitor at a direct current, DC, voltage for a time interval between two consecutively transmitted TCC signals of the plurality of TCC signals. a coupling capacitor for coupling the generated TCC signals to a transmitting electrode vector to transmit the plurality of TCC signals via a conductive tissue pathway; and a voltage holding circuit configured to hold the coupling capacitor at a direct current, DC, voltage for a time interval between two consecutively transmitted TCC signals of the plurality of TCC signals.
An interposed device for a disc brake, the interposed device being intended to be interposed between a piston of a disc brake and an internal brake pad support, comprising a first piece and at least two second pieces (42.1, 42.2), a first ball joint (50.1, 50.2) between the first piece and each second piece (42.1, 42.2), wherein said first piece is configured to be secured to the piston by a second ball joint and wherein said second pieces (42.1, 42.2) are to be pressed against a pad support of a brake pad.
Surgical instrument for use in dental surgery, having a processing device and a protection device wherein the processing device has a shaft having a connection region and a hollow-cylindrical head, wherein at a distal edge of the head an active region for cutting or grinding processing of bones is constructed, wherein the protection device surrounds the head at least in regions, wherein the protection device surrounds the head in such a manner that only a circular arc of the distal edge acts as an active region and wherein the protection device is rotatably coupled to a bearing element of the processing device, which bearing element extends inside the head at least in regions.
A blade outer air seal member for a gas turbine engine comprising: a distinct body (40; 340) including two circumferential sides (42; 342), a leading edge (44a; 344a) and a trailing edge (44b; 344b), and a gas path side (46a; 346a) and a radially outer side (46b; 346b) opposite the gas path side (46a; 346a); a ceramic coating initially disposed on a portion of the gas path side (46a; 346a), the ceramic coating including a forward coating portion and an aft coating portion; the gas path side (46a; 346a) having a bare area axially separating the forward coating portion and the aft coating portion, the bare area excluding any of the ceramic coating; and at least one cooling passage having an outlet that opens at the bare area, the at least one cooling passage extending in the distinct body (40; 340) in an axial direction under the ceramic coating, wherein the forward coating portion includes a first tapered section (248a1) tapering axially toward the bare area and the aft coating portion includes a second tapered section (248b1) tapering axially toward the bare area, characterised in that: the first tapered section (248a1) begins tapering at an intermediate location between forward and aft sides of the first coating portion. a distinct body (40; 340) including two circumferential sides (42; 342), a leading edge (44a; 344a) and a trailing edge (44b; 344b), and a gas path side (46a; 346a) and a radially outer side (46b; 346b) opposite the gas path side (46a; 346a); a ceramic coating initially disposed on a portion of the gas path side (46a; 346a), the ceramic coating including a forward coating portion and an aft coating portion; the gas path side (46a; 346a) having a bare area axially separating the forward coating portion and the aft coating portion, the bare area excluding any of the ceramic coating; and at least one cooling passage having an outlet that opens at the bare area, the at least one cooling passage extending in the distinct body (40; 340) in an axial direction under the ceramic coating, wherein the forward coating portion includes a first tapered section (248a1) tapering axially toward the bare area and the aft coating portion includes a second tapered section (248b1) tapering axially toward the bare area,
A method for forming a bump electrode substrate, comprising steps of: - applying a first flux to an electrode formed on a substrate and placing a solder material (18A, 18B) on the electrode; - heating the substrate to a temperature at which the solder material (18A, 18B) melts in order to form a solder bump on the electrode; - deforming the solder bump to form a flat surface or a depressed portion on the solder bump; - applying a second flux to the solder bump; - placing a core material on the solder bump, the core material comprising a core portion, an intermediate layer covering the core portion 24a, and a solder layer that covers the intermediate layer and thus a surface of the core material; and - heating the substrate to a temperature at which the solder bump and the solder layer of the core material melt in order to join the core material to the electrode by the solder bump and the solder layer. - applying a first flux to an electrode formed on a substrate and placing a solder material (18A, 18B) on the electrode; - heating the substrate to a temperature at which the solder material (18A, 18B) melts in order to form a solder bump on the electrode; - deforming the solder bump to form a flat surface or a depressed portion on the solder bump; - applying a second flux to the solder bump; - placing a core material on the solder bump, the core material comprising a core portion, an intermediate layer covering the core portion 24a, and a solder layer that covers the intermediate layer and thus a surface of the core material; and - heating the substrate to a temperature at which the solder bump and the solder layer of the core material melt in order to join the core material to the electrode by the solder bump and the solder layer.
A treatment device for engaging and manipulating a median lobe of a prostate gland, comprising an elongate tissue access assembly coupled to a handle assembly, wherein; the elongate tissue access assembly is configured to be inserted within an introducer sheath; and a tissue engagement structure attached to a distal end portion of the elongate tissue access assembly, wherein the tissue engagement structure includes a distal end portion with an expandable member comprising arms (202a, 202b, 462a, 462b) situated in parallel and secured to the distal end portion of the elongate tissue access assembly, the arms comprising curved wings (208a, 208b, 464a, 464b), such that the tissue engagement structure can transition from a contracted state in which the wings (208a, 208b, 464a, 464b) are compressed toward a midline defined by a longitudinal axis of the arms (202a, 202b, 462a, 462b), to an expanded state in which the wings (208a, 208b, 464a, 464b) expand outward past a midline defined by the longitudinal axis of the arms (202a, 202b, 462a, 462b) when the elongate tissue access assembly exits a distal end of the introducer sheath. the elongate tissue access assembly is configured to be inserted within an introducer sheath; and a tissue engagement structure attached to a distal end portion of the elongate tissue access assembly, wherein the tissue engagement structure includes a distal end portion with an expandable member comprising arms (202a, 202b, 462a, 462b) situated in parallel and secured to the distal end portion of the elongate tissue access assembly, the arms comprising curved wings (208a, 208b, 464a, 464b), such that the tissue engagement structure can transition from a contracted state in which the wings (208a, 208b, 464a, 464b) are compressed toward a midline defined by a longitudinal axis of the arms (202a, 202b, 462a, 462b), to an expanded state in which the wings (208a, 208b, 464a, 464b) expand outward past a midline defined by the longitudinal axis of the arms (202a, 202b, 462a, 462b) when the elongate tissue access assembly exits a distal end of the introducer sheath.
A torrefaction method, comprising the steps of: a) subjecting biomass to torrefaction to produce a torrefied material and torrefaction gases; b) cooling the torrefied material from step a), which cooling comprises transportation of the torrefied material through a cooled drum by means of a screw; c) mixing at least part of the cooled torrefied material from step b) with at least part of the torrefied material from step a) and transporting the torrefied material from step a) through the cooled drum together with the cooled torrefied material from step b) such that torrefaction gas components can condense on the material from step b), in particular during the mixing but also in the cooled drum, wherein the temperature of the material from step b) is less than 100°C. a) subjecting biomass to torrefaction to produce a torrefied material and torrefaction gases; b) cooling the torrefied material from step a), which cooling comprises transportation of the torrefied material through a cooled drum by means of a screw; c) mixing at least part of the cooled torrefied material from step b) with at least part of the torrefied material from step a) and transporting the torrefied material from step a) through the cooled drum together with the cooled torrefied material from step b) such that torrefaction gas components can condense on the material from step b), in particular during the mixing but also in the cooled drum,
A method for handling a circuit switched fallback, CSFB, procedure by a first base station in a wireless communication system, the method comprising: receiving (1001, 1102), from a mobility management entity, MME, a user equipment, UE, context modification request message associated to a UE, said message including a CSFB indicator receiving (1002, 1109), from a second base station, a radio link failure, RLF, indication message associated to the UE; and determining (1003, 1110) not to trigger a handover procedure of the UE to the second base station that transmitted the RLF indication message based on the CSFB indicator. receiving (1001, 1102), from a mobility management entity, MME, a user equipment, UE, context modification request message associated to a UE, said message including a CSFB indicator receiving (1002, 1109), from a second base station, a radio link failure, RLF, indication message associated to the UE; and determining (1003, 1110) not to trigger a handover procedure of the UE to the second base station that transmitted the RLF indication message based on the CSFB indicator.
Control method for a vehicle comprising at least one energy storage means having an available power, and a heat engine and a non-heat engine respectively supplying torques for au at least one train by consuming fuel and power respectively of said energy storage means, characterized in that it comprises a step in which, when only said heat engine provides torque, a value representative of an acceleration potential of said vehicle is estimated in the event of supply of a complementary torque by said non-thermal driving machine, as a function of at least one parameter of said vehicle, and this supply of complementary torque is authorized when said estimated value is greater than a chosen threshold.
Method for encasing an electrical unit, wherein the method comprises the following steps: - connecting the electrical unit to a leadframe, then - encasing the electrical unit with a first plastic material for forming an inner moulded body, so that a plurality of contacts (14, 15) of the electrical unit project from the inner moulded body, - punching the inner moulded body out of the leadframe, - forming an outer moulded body, which surrounds the inner moulded body, from a second plastic material at least partially in the form of a cage structure, wherein the outer moulded body rests only partially against the inner moulded body and is partially spaced apart from the inner moulded body, characterized in that the outer moulded body has a cage region with a number of spaced-apart struts or brackets which are each spaced apart from the inner moulded body. - connecting the electrical unit to a leadframe, then - encasing the electrical unit with a first plastic material for forming an inner moulded body, so that a plurality of contacts (14, 15) of the electrical unit project from the inner moulded body, - punching the inner moulded body out of the leadframe, - forming an outer moulded body, which surrounds the inner moulded body, from a second plastic material at least partially in the form of a cage structure, wherein the outer moulded body rests only partially against the inner moulded body and is partially spaced apart from the inner moulded body, characterized in that the outer moulded body has a cage region with a number of spaced-apart struts or brackets which are each spaced apart from the inner moulded body.
Vehicle with - a plurality of vehicle parts, which are interconnected along a direction of travel of the vehicle, - at least one fuel cell for generating electrical current by converting hydrogen and oxygen into water, and - at least one transport hose between the vehicle parts for transporting a carrier gas for the hydrogen to the fuel cell, wherein - the transport hose is mechanically flexible and thus reversibly bendable by at least 10°, and - the transport hose comprises a corrugated tube or a coiled tube, which is configured to conduct the carrier gas for the hydrogen. - a plurality of vehicle parts, which are interconnected along a direction of travel of the vehicle, - at least one fuel cell for generating electrical current by converting hydrogen and oxygen into water, and - at least one transport hose between the vehicle parts for transporting a carrier gas for the hydrogen to the fuel cell, - the transport hose is mechanically flexible and thus reversibly bendable by at least 10°, and - the transport hose comprises a corrugated tube or a coiled tube, which is configured to conduct the carrier gas for the hydrogen.