mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Method for measuring the profile of a surface of an object to be measured, in particular comprising zones or structures made from at least two different materials, the method comprising a step of: - acquiring a profile signal of the surface of the object to be measured; wherein the object to be measured forms part of a plurality of substantially identical objects, the plurality of objects also comprising at least one reference object (304, 306) having at least one reference surface, the method further comprising the following steps: - acquiring a first reference profile signal of a first non-metallized reference surface; - acquiring a second reference profile signal of a second reference surface, the second reference surface being metallized and corresponding to the first reference surface; - determining a correction function, from the first reference profile signal and the second reference profile signal; and - applying the correction function to the profile signal from the surface of the object to be measured, in order to obtain a corrected profile signal; in which the profile signals are obtained from interferometric measurements (104, 112). - acquiring a profile signal of the surface of the object to be measured; - acquiring a first reference profile signal of a first non-metallized reference surface; - acquiring a second reference profile signal of a second reference surface, the second reference surface being metallized and corresponding to the first reference surface; - determining a correction function, from the first reference profile signal and the second reference profile signal; and - applying the correction function to the profile signal from the surface of the object to be measured, in order to obtain a corrected profile signal;
A luminescent composition comprising (i) a polymer and (ii) at least one type of phosphorescent compound, the phosphorescent compound being a complex which emits light from the triplet excited state having as central metal gold, platinum, iridium or rhenium, wherein the major and minimum repeat unit of the polymer is represented by the formula below: where R represents an alkyl group; and R 1 each independently represent an alkyl group, an aryl group, an arylalkyl group, an arylalkoxy group, an arylalkylthio group, wherein the major and minimum repeat unit of the polymer is the repeat unit having the largest weight fraction of all repeat units found in the polymer, and having the smallest mass of the same type repeat units of the same weight fraction, and wherein the luminescent composition is capable of emitting light having a green to blue wavelength.
Ignition system for an internal combustion engine having a cylinder head and at least one combustion chamber, said ignition system comprising: a housing defined in the cylinder head of the internal combustion engine, said housing defining a pre-chamber; an ignition device supported in said housing and having an igniter portion that substantially faces said pre-chamber; an injector supported in said housing and having a nozzle that substantially faces said pre-chamber; said pre-chamber defining a proximal portion and a pre-chamber nozzle disposed spaced from said proximal portion of said pre-chamber, said pre-chamber nozzle including a plurality of orifices disposed spaced from one another and providing fluid communication between said pre-chamber and the combustion chamber, and said pre-chamber defining a predetermined volume; said igniter portion of said ignition device and said nozzle of said injector being operatively supported in the proximal portion of the pre-chamber such that said injector delivers a predetermined quantity of fuel into said pre-chamber, said igniter portion ignites the fuel in said pre-chamber such that the ignited fuel is forced through said orifices of said pre-chamber nozzle and extinguished, but dispersed through the combustion chamber so as to ignite the main fuel charge therein, characterised in that the orifices have a diameter in a range between 0.7 mm and 2.0 mm, and the ratio of the orifices diameter to the pre-chamber volume is in a range between 0.048 1/cm 2 and 0.067 1/cm 2. therein. a housing defined in the cylinder head of the internal combustion engine, said housing defining a pre-chamber; an ignition device supported in said housing and having an igniter portion that substantially faces said pre-chamber; an injector supported in said housing and having a nozzle that substantially faces said pre-chamber; said pre-chamber defining a proximal portion and a pre-chamber nozzle disposed spaced from said proximal portion of said pre-chamber, said pre-chamber nozzle including a plurality of orifices disposed spaced from one another and providing fluid communication between said pre-chamber and the combustion chamber, and said pre-chamber defining a predetermined volume; said igniter portion of said ignition device and said nozzle of said injector being operatively supported in the proximal portion of the pre-chamber such that said injector delivers a predetermined quantity of fuel into said pre-chamber, said igniter portion ignites the fuel in said pre-chamber such that the ignited fuel is forced through said orifices of said pre-chamber nozzle and extinguished, but dispersed through the combustion chamber so as to ignite the main fuel charge therein, characterised in that the orifices have a diameter in a range between 0.7 mm and 2.0 mm, and the ratio of the orifices diameter to the pre-chamber volume is in a range between 0.048 1/cm 2 and 0.067 1/cm 2. therein.
A cylinder head for an internal combustion engine; - said cylinder head comprising at least one intake channel comprising an intake port - the intake channel comprising an upper wall, a lower wall and an end zone - the intake port comprising a bottom edge - an intake valve arranged to cover the intake port, the intake valve being arranged along an intake valve axis, characterized in that - the lower wall of the at least one intake channel is essentially straight in a lengthwise direction, - the lower wall of the intake channel is positioned at a first angle (α) relative a centre line of a combustion chamber, - the intake valve axis is positioned at a second angle (β) relative the lower wall of the intake channel. - the end zone of the intake channel expands conically towards the intake port relative to the remainder of the intake channel. - said cylinder head comprising at least one intake channel comprising an intake port - the intake channel comprising an upper wall, a lower wall and an end zone - the intake port comprising a bottom edge - an intake valve arranged to cover the intake port, the intake valve being arranged along an intake valve axis, - the lower wall of the at least one intake channel is essentially straight in a lengthwise direction, - the lower wall of the intake channel is positioned at a first angle (α) relative a centre line of a combustion chamber, - the intake valve axis is positioned at a second angle (β) relative the lower wall of the intake channel. - the end zone of the intake channel expands conically towards the intake port relative to the remainder of the intake channel.
A mechanochromic luminescent material represented by formula or formula below: wherein Y 1 and Y 2 represent substituents that inhibit aggregation of a mechanochromic luminescent material represented by formula or, and may be the same or different, and are selected from the following substituents: in which any one of the substituents R 1 -R 7 represents a polymerizable group Z 1 or Z 2; R 1 -R 7 other than the polymerizable group Z 1 or Z 2 represent H, a C1-20 linear, branched, or cyclic alkyl group, C6-20 aryl group, F, Cl, Br, I, CF 3, CCl 3, or OCH 3; and R 1 -R 7 other than the polymerizable group Z 1 or Z 2 may be the same or different; wherein Z 1 and Z 2 represent polymerizable groups, and may be the same or different, and are selected from the following substituents: wherein in the above formulas and, X represents None; in the above formulas and, R 1 is as defined above; in the above formulas to, R represents a C1-20 linear, branched, or cyclic alkyl group or a C6-20 aryl group, but R may be absent; and ● represents Y 1 or Y 2.
Process for the manufacture of a high resistivity semiconductor substrate, comprising the following stages: providing a first substrate with an in-depth weakened layer; providing a second substrate with a layer of an oxide at the surface; attaching the first substrate to the second substrate so as to form a compound substrate comprising a buried oxide layer; and cleaving the compound substrate at the level of the weakened layer; wherein the process additionally comprises at least one stage of stabilization, in particular a stabilization heat treatment, of the second substrate with the oxide layer before the stage of cleaving at the level of the weakened layer, wherein said at least one stage of stabilization is a stage of nucleation, precipitation and growth of the precipitates, characterized in that said at least one stage of stabilization of the second substrate with the oxide layer is carried out before the stage of attachment of the two substrates (101, 103). providing a first substrate with an in-depth weakened layer; providing a second substrate with a layer of an oxide at the surface; attaching the first substrate to the second substrate so as to form a compound substrate comprising a buried oxide layer; and cleaving the compound substrate at the level of the weakened layer; wherein the process additionally comprises at least one stage of stabilization, in particular a stabilization heat treatment, of the second substrate with the oxide layer before the stage of cleaving at the level of the weakened layer, wherein said at least one stage of stabilization is a stage of nucleation, precipitation and growth of the precipitates, characterized in that said at least one stage of stabilization of the second substrate with the oxide layer is carried out before the stage of attachment of the two substrates (101, 103).
A method of wireless communication performed by a base station in a wireless communication network, the method comprising: configuring a scaling field within downlink control information, DCI, to indicate a scaling factor corresponding to a transport block, TB, size for one of a physical uplink shared channel, PUSCH, or a physical downlink shared channel, PDSCH, wherein the scaling field is disposed within an existing bit field in the DCI and the existing bit field comprises a two bit redundancy version identifier, RVID, field; transmitting a radio resource control, RRC, signal to a user equipment, UE, configuring a predetermined modulation coding scheme, MCS, threshold below which the UE is instructed to reinterpret the RVID field for TB scaling; and transmitting the DCI to the UE. configuring a scaling field within downlink control information, DCI, to indicate a scaling factor corresponding to a transport block, TB, size for one of a physical uplink shared channel, PUSCH, or a physical downlink shared channel, PDSCH, wherein the scaling field is disposed within an existing bit field in the DCI and the existing bit field comprises a two bit redundancy version identifier, RVID, field; transmitting a radio resource control, RRC, signal to a user equipment, UE, configuring a predetermined modulation coding scheme, MCS, threshold below which the UE is instructed to reinterpret the RVID field for TB scaling; and transmitting the DCI to the UE.
An ultrasonic electronic cigarette atomizer, comprising a shell, a tobacco tar storage bottle, an ultrasonic atomization piece and a flaky tobacco tar storage body fit to one side face of the ultrasonic atomization piece are provided in the shell; wherein a tobacco tar guide body is fixed to an outer wall of at least one side of the tobacco tar storage bottle; one side face of the tobacco tar guide body communicates with the inner cavity of the tobacco tar storage bottle, and the other side face of the tobacco tar guide body is in contact with the side face of the tobacco tar storage body, which is away from the ultrasonic atomization piece; and the ultrasonic atomization piece and the tobacco tar storage body are provided to be parallel to the length direction of an electronic cigarette.
A hose clamp made of a clamping band having an inner end portion overlapped by an outer end portion, closing means (16, 17, 27, 28) for maintaining both end portions in mutual engagement in the closed condition of the hose clamp, and ear-like tightening means provided in the clamping band and having two outward extending legs interconnected by a bridge portion, wherein the outer side of the inner end portion has a first toothed portion which in the tightened condition of the hose clamp engages a second toothed portion disposed on the inner side of the outer end portion and on the side of the tightening means remote from the outer clamping band end, characterised in that the inner end portion terminates in a tongue which has a width smaller than the full band width and which, in the closed condition of the hose clamp, extends through a step provided on the outer end portion, and the outer end portion has a part covering the tongue in an area adjoining the step.
An omnidirectional image processing method, comprising: decoding a code stream to obtain an omnidirectional image coding format information; and determining a mapping relationship between a position (x, y) in at least one region, which represents one face of a cube projected from a sphere, in the omnidirectional image and a position ( θ, φ) on the sphere according to the format information, wherein the mapping relationship is: x and φ are in linear relationship, and y and θ tan − 1 cos φ are in linear relationship, where x represents a first dimensional coordinate position on a first dimensional coordinate axis of the region in the decoded omnidirectional image, y represents a second dimensional coordinate position on a second dimensional coordinate axis of the region in the decoded omnidirectional image, φ represents a longitude position of the sphere, θ represents a latitude position of the sphere, a line mapped to the sphere by the first dimensional coordinate axis is an equator line, and a line mapped to the sphere by the second dimensional coordinate axis is a prime meridian. x and φ are in linear relationship, and y and θ tan − 1 cos φ are in linear relationship, where x represents a first dimensional coordinate position on a first dimensional coordinate axis of the region in the decoded omnidirectional image, y represents a second dimensional coordinate position on a second dimensional coordinate axis of the region in the decoded omnidirectional image, φ represents a longitude position of the sphere, θ represents a latitude position of the sphere, a line mapped to the sphere by the first dimensional coordinate axis is an equator line, and a line mapped to the sphere by the second dimensional coordinate axis is a prime meridian.
Axial piston machine comprising a cylinder drum rotatable around an axis of rotation and having at least a cylinder, a piston arranged in said cylinder, a swash plate arranged in front of said cylinder drum, said piston being provided with a slipper resting against said swash plate and having a pressure area on a side facing said swash plate, wherein a cylinder axis of said cylinder is arranged on a circle line around said axis of rotation, characterized in that said pressure area deviates from a circular form.
Cooling bag device (1, 103, 203) for an appliance (101, 201) for propelling air selected from a fan, a ceiling fan, a tower fan, an air vent, said device comprising cooling bags (1, 103, 203) made of plastic or any other waterproof and washable material containing water or a gel capable of being frozen and thawed, said device comprising a holder (102, 202) of rigid material configured to be fixed or placed in front of the apparatus for propelling air (101, 201), to which said pockets (1, 103, 203) are configured to be fixed by fixing means, so as to cool the air propelled by the apparatus (101, 201), wherein the bags (1, 103, 203) are provided with perforations to allow the passage of air propelled by said apparatus (101, 201) through said perforations, characterised in that the device comprises several of said pockets (1, 103, 203) fixed to said holder which have alternating perforations to facilitate the circulation and cooling of the air. a holder (102, 202) of rigid material configured to be fixed or placed in front of the apparatus for propelling air (101, 201), to which said pockets (1, 103, 203) are configured to be fixed by fixing means, so as to cool the air propelled by the apparatus (101, 201), wherein the bags (1, 103, 203) are provided with perforations to allow the passage of air propelled by said apparatus (101, 201) through said perforations, characterised in that the device comprises several of said pockets (1, 103, 203) fixed to said holder which have alternating perforations to facilitate the circulation and cooling of the air.
A method for machine-to-machine, M2M, service bootstrapping using an extensible authentication protocol, EAP, over a protocol for carrying authentication for network access, PANA, performed by an M2M device, the method comprising: receiving, from a network M2M Service Bootstrapping Function, MSBF, node, a PANA-Authentication-Request, PAR, message including, in addition to standard Attribute-Value-Pairs, AVPs, as defined in the PANA, following AVPs: a network identifier, ID, indicating a service provider and at least one of a usage type indicating the M2M service bootstrapping, an M2M service bootstrap function, MSBF, ID and a target device ID; in case that the target device ID matches an M2M device ID, mutual authentication is executed via EAP over PANA; receiving, from the network M2M Service Bootstrapping Function, MSBF, node, a very last PANA message that carries the authentication result after receiving the PANA-Authentication-Request, PAR, message; in case that a device ID assigned by a network is included in the very last PANA message, generating a root key based on an extended master session key, EMSK, the network ID, and the device ID assigned by the network; and in case that the device ID assigned by the network is not included in the very last PANA message, generating a root key based on the EMSK, the network ID, and the target device ID, wherein a key index of the generated root key is a combination of an ID of a complete PANA session established during the mutual authentication and an ID of a PANA key. receiving, from a network M2M Service Bootstrapping Function, MSBF, node, a PANA-Authentication-Request, PAR, message including, in addition to standard Attribute-Value-Pairs, AVPs, as defined in the PANA, following AVPs: a network identifier, ID, indicating a service provider and at least one of a usage type indicating the M2M service bootstrapping, an M2M service bootstrap function, MSBF, ID and a target device ID; in case that the target device ID matches an M2M device ID, mutual authentication is executed via EAP over PANA; receiving, from the network M2M Service Bootstrapping Function, MSBF, node, a very last PANA message that carries the authentication result after receiving the PANA-Authentication-Request, PAR, message; in case that a device ID assigned by a network is included in the very last PANA message, generating a root key based on an extended master session key, EMSK, the network ID, and the device ID assigned by the network; and in case that the device ID assigned by the network is not included in the very last PANA message, generating a root key based on the EMSK, the network ID, and the target device ID, wherein a key index of the generated root key is a combination of an ID of a complete PANA session established during the mutual authentication and an ID of a PANA key.
A harvester comprising a reciprocating member to engage a crop; an electrical generator to convert reciprocating motion of the reciprocating member into electrical energy; and an electrical storage unit storing the electrical energy, characterized by comprising an actuator to adjust an operating parameter of the reciprocating member, the actuator having a movable member driven by the electrical energy.
A method for making a molded product comprising an undistorted three-dimensional design and particulates that do not distort the shape of the three-dimensional design comprising: filling a mold in a die roll with one or more particulates, wherein the one or more particulates are transferred from a particulate hopper by a particulate distributor, which is provided within the particulate hopper, via a chute to the die roll; filling the mold with a dough, wherein the dough is transferred from a dough hopper to the mold; compressing, by a dough feed roll, the dough into the mold; and releasing, by a rubber role, the compressed dough from the mold to form the molded product. filling a mold in a die roll with one or more particulates, wherein the one or more particulates are transferred from a particulate hopper by a particulate distributor, which is provided within the particulate hopper, via a chute to the die roll; filling the mold with a dough, wherein the dough is transferred from a dough hopper to the mold; compressing, by a dough feed roll, the dough into the mold; and releasing, by a rubber role, the compressed dough from the mold to form the molded product.
An orientation independent delivery device comprising: a gas chamber comprising a gas-side rigid portion and a gas-side flexible barrier, wherein the gas-side flexible barrier is sealed to the gas-side rigid portion; a delivery chamber comprising a delivery-side rigid portion and a delivery-side flexible barrier, wherein the delivery-side flexible barrier is sealed to the delivery-side rigid portion, the delivery- side flexible barrier oriented adjacent to the gas- side flexible barrier; wherein the gas-side flexible barrier is in direct contact without separation with the delivery-side flexible barrier and the delivery chamber; a gas cell coupled to the gas-side rigid portion of the gas chamber, the gas cell to increase a gas pressure within the gas chamber to expand the gas-side flexible barrier, wherein expansion of the gas- side flexible barrier applies a compressive force to the delivery-side flexible barrier; and a delivery aperture to allow a delivery material to escape from the delivery chamber in response to compression of the delivery-side flexible barrier into the delivery chamber. a gas chamber comprising a gas-side rigid portion and a gas-side flexible barrier, wherein the gas-side flexible barrier is sealed to the gas-side rigid portion; a delivery chamber comprising a delivery-side rigid portion and a delivery-side flexible barrier, wherein the delivery-side flexible barrier is sealed to the delivery-side rigid portion, the delivery- side flexible barrier oriented adjacent to the gas- side flexible barrier; wherein the gas-side flexible barrier is in direct contact without separation with the delivery-side flexible barrier and the delivery chamber; a gas cell coupled to the gas-side rigid portion of the gas chamber, the gas cell to increase a gas pressure within the gas chamber to expand the gas-side flexible barrier, wherein expansion of the gas- side flexible barrier applies a compressive force to the delivery-side flexible barrier; and a delivery aperture to allow a delivery material to escape from the delivery chamber in response to compression of the delivery-side flexible barrier into the delivery chamber.