mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An exhaust gas purification device, comprising: a post-processing device for reducing and purifying nitrogenous compounds contained in exhaust gas discharged from an internal combustion engine, using a reduction agent; a first exhaust pipe section (11, 12) for leading the exhaust gas discharged from the internal combustion engine; a second exhaust pipe section having in a side section on an upstream side thereof an opening section formed with a rectangular aperture for introducing the exhaust gas from the first exhaust pipe section (11, 12), and a side section thereof being connected to the first exhaust pipe section (11, 12) so that the flow of the exhaust gas therein becomes a swirl flow, and having provided on the downstream side thereof the post-processing device; and a reduction agent supply means provided at an upstream end of the second exhaust pipe section, characterized in that the opening section is formed so as to include at least a first tilted side extending in the direction tilted relative to the axis of the second exhaust pipe section, the opening section further includes a second tilted side extending from one end of the first tilted side and tilting in the direction relative to the radius of the second exhaust pipe, and a curve section for smoothly continuing the first tilted side with the second tilted side is provided between the first tilted side and the second tilted side. a post-processing device for reducing and purifying nitrogenous compounds contained in exhaust gas discharged from an internal combustion engine, using a reduction agent; a first exhaust pipe section (11, 12) for leading the exhaust gas discharged from the internal combustion engine; a second exhaust pipe section having in a side section on an upstream side thereof an opening section formed with a rectangular aperture for introducing the exhaust gas from the first exhaust pipe section (11, 12), and a side section thereof being connected to the first exhaust pipe section (11, 12) so that the flow of the exhaust gas therein becomes a swirl flow, and having provided on the downstream side thereof the post-processing device; and a reduction agent supply means provided at an upstream end of the second exhaust pipe section, characterized in that the opening section is formed so as to include at least a first tilted side extending in the direction tilted relative to the axis of the second exhaust pipe section, the opening section further includes a second tilted side extending from one end of the first tilted side and tilting in the direction relative to the radius of the second exhaust pipe, and a curve section for smoothly continuing the first tilted side with the second tilted side is provided between the first tilted side and the second tilted side.
A compound of the following general structure, wherein: R 1 and R 2 are each independently selected from H, halo, cyano, nitro, hydroxy, amino, C 1-6 alkyl, C 3-6 cycloalkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkoxy, C 3-6 cycloalkoxy, C 3-6 halocycloalkyl, NH(C 1-6 alkyl), N(C 1-6 alkyl)(C 1-6 alkyl), and 3-6 membered heterocycloalkyl; and each R is independently selected from halo, cyano, nitro, hydroxy, amino, C 1-6 alkyl, C 3-6 cycloalkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkoxy, and C 3-6 halocycloalkyl; in free or salt form. R 1 and R 2 are each independently selected from H, halo, cyano, nitro, hydroxy, amino, C 1-6 alkyl, C 3-6 cycloalkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkoxy, C 3-6 cycloalkoxy, C 3-6 halocycloalkyl, NH(C 1-6 alkyl), N(C 1-6 alkyl)(C 1-6 alkyl), and 3-6 membered heterocycloalkyl; and each R is independently selected from halo, cyano, nitro, hydroxy, amino, C 1-6 alkyl, C 3-6 cycloalkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkoxy, and C 3-6 halocycloalkyl;
A decoding method, comprising: obtaining, by a decoding apparatus, a to-be-decoded sequence; performing, by the decoding apparatus, polar decoding using a serial cancellation list decoding manner with a cyclic redundancy check, CRC, on the to-be-decoded sequence to obtain a polar-decoded bit sequence, wherein the polar-decoded bit sequence comprises L CRC bits and A information bits, L and A are positive integers, L =6, and wherein the serial cancellation list decoding is performed based on the CRC check of the L CRC bits using the CRC polynomial D^6+D^5+1; and outputting, by the decoding apparatus, the polar-decoded bit sequence. obtaining, by a decoding apparatus, a to-be-decoded sequence; performing, by the decoding apparatus, polar decoding using a serial cancellation list decoding manner with a cyclic redundancy check, CRC, on the to-be-decoded sequence to obtain a polar-decoded bit sequence, wherein the polar-decoded bit sequence comprises L CRC bits and A information bits, L and A are positive integers, L =6, and wherein the serial cancellation list decoding is performed based on the CRC check of the L CRC bits using the CRC polynomial D^6+D^5+1; and outputting, by the decoding apparatus, the polar-decoded bit sequence.
A detection device connectable to a plurality of communication devices by a communication line, characterized by line, the detection device comprising: a reception unit configured to receive signals with prescribed pulse widths transmitted from the plurality of communication devices, respectively; a measurement unit configured to measure the pulse widths of the signals received by the reception unit; and a detection unit configured to detect one of the communication devices disposed near a terminal end of the communication line as a terminal-end communication device on the basis of the plurality of pulse widths measured by the measurement unit. a reception unit configured to receive signals with prescribed pulse widths transmitted from the plurality of communication devices, respectively; a measurement unit configured to measure the pulse widths of the signals received by the reception unit; and a detection unit configured to detect one of the communication devices disposed near a terminal end of the communication line as a terminal-end communication device on the basis of the plurality of pulse widths measured by the measurement unit.
Polymerisation process wherein vinyl-containing monomers are polymerised in an aqueous reaction mixture, at least one polymerisation product is separated off from the reaction mixture, and the reaction mixture is purified by filtration or microfiltration with a filter medium having a separation limit of 10 to 1000 kDalton after separating off the at least one polymerisation product and used again, characterised in that the polymerisation is carried out discontinuously.
A method comprising: monitoring, by a first network component, incoming data packets, determining a rate of arrival of the incoming data packets and comparing the rate to a threshold; detecting, by the first network component, a change in a traffic profile of the incoming data packets if the determined rate is equal to or greater than the threshold; generating, by the first network component, in-band information in response to the detected change in the traffic profile, the in-band information including the current determined rate of arrival of incoming packets; and transmitting, by the first network component, the in-band information with one or more data packets of the incoming data packets to one or more downstream network components, the in-band information being used by a second network component of the one or more downstream network components to adjust one or more corresponding settings for servicing the incoming data packets. monitoring, by a first network component, incoming data packets, determining a rate of arrival of the incoming data packets and comparing the rate to a threshold; detecting, by the first network component, a change in a traffic profile of the incoming data packets if the determined rate is equal to or greater than the threshold; generating, by the first network component, in-band information in response to the detected change in the traffic profile, the in-band information including the current determined rate of arrival of incoming packets; and transmitting, by the first network component, the in-band information with one or more data packets of the incoming data packets to one or more downstream network components, the in-band information being used by a second network component of the one or more downstream network components to adjust one or more corresponding settings for servicing the incoming data packets.
A generator of chaotic sequences of numbers with integer values, represented on a predetermined number of bits, said sequences being intended to be notably used in key-based information encrypting systems, said generator including a number m of means (4, 6, 8, 10) for applying non-linear functions, characterized in that it includes, at the output of said means (4, 6, 8, 10) for applying non-linear functions, combination means capable of combining the outputs of said means (4, 6, 8, 10) for applying non-linear functions by applying a given binary scattering matrix, giving the possibility of obtaining a number m of outputs, each output value being calculated by a binary combination of outputs of said means (4, 6, 8, 10) for applying non-linear functions, the output values being again provided at the input of the means for applying non-linear functions.
Multi-layer thermal insulation blanket comprising: a top protective layer comprising polyester and polyurethane for comfort; an intermediate layer comprising polyester for warming; a bottom layer comprising polypropylene, polyamide and elastane for insulation; wherein the layers are overlapped to each other to form a sandwich structure; wherein the borders of sandwich structure are seal by a seam. a top protective layer comprising polyester and polyurethane for comfort; an intermediate layer comprising polyester for warming; a bottom layer comprising polypropylene, polyamide and elastane for insulation; wherein the layers are overlapped to each other to form a sandwich structure; wherein the borders of sandwich structure are seal by a seam.
A filament lamp comprising a luminous tube having an inner wall, and opposing ends on which sealing parts are formed; multiple filaments (12a, 12b) sequentially disposed inside the tube along an axial direction of the tube; internal leads (13a-d; 24a-b, 25a-b, 26a-b; 31a-b, 32a-b, 33a-b, 34a-b) connected to each filament (12a, 12b; 24-26; 31-34), with at least one of the internal leads running at least partly parallel to at least one of the filaments, and at least one insulating wall having a substantially cylindrical shape disposed along the inner wall in the axial direction of the luminous tube, characterized in that an insulating wall (5a, 5b, 5c) is disposed around each of the multiple filaments (12a, 12b; 24, 26; 31, 33, 34) at least partly parallel to which an internal lead (13b, 13d; 24b, 25a, 25b, 26b; 31b, 32a, 32b, 33a, 33b, 34b) is running, said insulating wall having a length in the axial direction of the tube equal to or slightly longer than the full length of the respective filament around which it is provided, and in that the at least one internal lead (13b, 13d; 24b, 25a, 25b, 26b; 31 b, 32a, 32b, 33a, 33b, 34b) running at least partly parallel to at least one filament (12a, 12b; 24, 26; 31, 33, 34) is provided between the luminous tube and the at least one insulating wall.
A method for manufacturing a composite body of a continuous sheet associated with an absorbent article by producing a single-sheet workpiece from a continuous-sheet-like member that is continuously conveyed and by bonding the single-sheet workpiece to a continuous sheet, the method comprising: receiving and holding the continuous-sheet-like member with a plurality of holding members when each of the plurality of holding members that circulates along a circulating trajectory and is aligned in a circulating direction passes through a receiving position on the circulating trajectory; producing the single-sheet workpiece by irradiating the continuous-sheet-like member with laser beam while the holding members hold the continuous-sheet-like member, so as to cut off a part held onto the holding members in the continuous-sheet-like member; and bonding and delivering the single-sheet workpiece to the continuous sheet when the single-sheet workpiece held onto the holding member passes through a delivery position on the circulating trajectory, wherein when a boundary position between the holding members adjacent to one another in the circulating direction passes through the receiving position, a clearance between the holding members has been reduced to 3 mm or less. receiving and holding the continuous-sheet-like member with a plurality of holding members when each of the plurality of holding members that circulates along a circulating trajectory and is aligned in a circulating direction passes through a receiving position on the circulating trajectory; producing the single-sheet workpiece by irradiating the continuous-sheet-like member with laser beam while the holding members hold the continuous-sheet-like member, so as to cut off a part held onto the holding members in the continuous-sheet-like member; and bonding and delivering the single-sheet workpiece to the continuous sheet when the single-sheet workpiece held onto the holding member passes through a delivery position on the circulating trajectory, wherein
An apparatus for orienting magnetic flakes in a fluid carrier printed on a substrate in a printing process, the apparatus comprising: a rotatable roller for positioning with an outer surface proximate to the substrate, the rotatable roller comprising a cylindrical body comprising a cavity characterised by a magnet rotatably positioned within the cavity for creating a magnetic field of a pre-determined configuration emanating from the outer surface of the rotatable roller into the substrate; and a means for spinning (504, 505, 507, 512) the magnet within the cavity during the printing process for orienting the magnetic flakes in a pattern. a rotatable roller for positioning with an outer surface proximate to the substrate, the rotatable roller comprising a cylindrical body comprising a cavity characterised by a magnet rotatably positioned within the cavity for creating a magnetic field of a pre-determined configuration emanating from the outer surface of the rotatable roller into the substrate; and a means for spinning (504, 505, 507, 512) the magnet within the cavity during the printing process for orienting the magnetic flakes in a pattern.
A wireless communication apparatus comprising: an application; a communication control unit adapted to control a search process for discovering at least one peripheral wireless communication apparatus and a connection process to a peripheral wireless communication apparatus; and a display control unit adapted to generate a display screen including display of the at least one peripheral wireless communication apparatus discovered by the search process, wherein the communication control unit is adapted to start control of the search process by start of the application, and to control the connection process to a wireless communication apparatus selected on the display screen, characterized in that the communication control unit is adapted to control, in the search process, communication for inquiring of the at least one peripheral wireless communication apparatus about presence/absence of a function corresponding to the application, and wherein the display control unit is adapted to generate the display screen including display of a peripheral wireless communication apparatus, among the at least one peripheral wireless communication apparatus having the function corresponding to the application and of pieces of content data to be transferred by the wireless communication apparatus. an application; a communication control unit adapted to control a search process for discovering at least one peripheral wireless communication apparatus and a connection process to a peripheral wireless communication apparatus; and a display control unit adapted to generate a display screen including display of the at least one peripheral wireless communication apparatus discovered by the search process, wherein the communication control unit is adapted to start control of the search process by start of the application, and to control the connection process to a wireless communication apparatus selected on the display screen, characterized in that the communication control unit is adapted to control, in the search process, communication for inquiring of the at least one peripheral wireless communication apparatus about presence/absence of a function corresponding to the application, and wherein the display control unit is adapted to generate the display screen including display of a peripheral wireless communication apparatus, among the at least one peripheral wireless communication apparatus having the function corresponding to the application and of pieces of content data to be transferred by the wireless communication apparatus.
A fibrous electrospun porous media for removing viral particles and other particles in the 18 nm to 30 nm size range from an aqueous fluid stream comprising electrospun nanofibers formed from nylon-6, nylon-6,6, nylon 6,6-6,10, nylon-6 copolymers, nylon-6,6 copolymers, nylon 6,6-6,10 copolymers or mixtures thereof and having an average fiber diameter of 6 nm to 13nm, the media having a mean flow pore size ranging from 0.01 μm to 0.03 μm wherein the mean flow pore size is measured by the method disclosed herein,an average thickness of 1 μm to 100 μm as determined by ASTM D1777-64, a liquid permeability greater than 10 LMH/psi and a porosity ranging from 80% to 95%; wherein the media is a liquid filtration mat; wherein the porosity is calculated by the method disclosed herein; wherein the fiber diameter is calculated by the method disclosed herein; and wherein the pore size is measured using the equation P = 2 γ r cosθ, where P is the bubble point pressure, γ is the surface tension of the probe fluid, r is the pore radius, and θ is the liquid-solid contact angle. wherein the media is a liquid filtration mat; wherein the porosity is calculated by the method disclosed herein; wherein the fiber diameter is calculated by the method disclosed herein; and wherein the pore size is measured using the equation P = 2 γ r cosθ, where P is the bubble point pressure, γ is the surface tension of the probe fluid, r is the pore radius, and θ is the liquid-solid contact angle.
Process for deep desulphurization of low sulphur content hydrocarbon feedstock comprising the steps of: a) providing a low sulphur content hydrocarbon feedstock comprising less than 50 ppm by weight sulphur, b) providing a desulphurizing system comprising a Group VI element selected from cobalt and nickel and a Group VIII element being molybdenum, the Group VI and Group VIII elements being in oxide form, c) drying the desulphurizing system by submitting it to a hydrogen flow at a temperature lower than 250°C, d) desulphurizing the low sulphur content hydrocarbon feedstock by contacting said hydrocarbon feedstock with the dried desulphurizing system in the presence of hydrogen, at a temperature ranging from 220 to 420°C and at a pressure of less than or equal to 80 bar, wherein the desulphurizing system is totally or partially in an oxide form when it is contacted with the hydrocarbon feedstock, to obtain a hydrocarbon fluid comprising less than 5 ppm by weight sulphur. a) providing a low sulphur content hydrocarbon feedstock comprising less than 50 ppm by weight sulphur, b) providing a desulphurizing system comprising a Group VI element selected from cobalt and nickel and a Group VIII element being molybdenum, the Group VI and Group VIII elements being in oxide form, c) drying the desulphurizing system by submitting it to a hydrogen flow at a temperature lower than 250°C, d) desulphurizing the low sulphur content hydrocarbon feedstock by contacting said hydrocarbon feedstock with the dried desulphurizing system in the presence of hydrogen, at a temperature ranging from 220 to 420°C and at a pressure of less than or equal to 80 bar, wherein the desulphurizing system is totally or partially in an oxide form when it is contacted with the hydrocarbon feedstock,
An electronic device comprising: a display on which a lock screen comprising a lock pattern (970, 980) including a plurality of objects is displayed; and a processor operatively connected to the display, wherein the processor is configured to: receive an input event, determine a location indicated by the input event, and characterized in that the processor is configured to: move the plurality of objects displayed on the display by a specified distance towards the indicated location and adjust an interval between the plurality of objects displayed on the display based on the location (305, 507) so that the location of the object corresponding to a start point of a lock release pattern for releasing the lock screen matches the location indicated by the input event. a display on which a lock screen comprising a lock pattern (970, 980) including a plurality of objects is displayed; and a processor operatively connected to the display, wherein the processor is configured to: receive an input event, determine a location indicated by the input event, and characterized in that the processor is configured to: move the plurality of objects displayed on the display by a specified distance towards the indicated location and adjust an interval between the plurality of objects displayed on the display based on the location (305, 507) so that the location of the object corresponding to a start point of a lock release pattern for releasing the lock screen matches the location indicated by the input event. receive an input event, determine a location indicated by the input event, and characterized in that the processor is configured to: move the plurality of objects displayed on the display by a specified distance towards the indicated location and adjust an interval between the plurality of objects displayed on the display based on the location (305, 507) so that the location of the object corresponding to a start point of a lock release pattern for releasing the lock screen matches the location indicated by the input event.
A handle for minimally invasive surgery, in particular laparoscopic surgery, for transferring forces and/or movements, with at least two mainly rigid structural elements (10, 12), wherein the two structural elements (10, 12) are interconnected in a surface-bonded manner by means of at least two flexible connecting elements (14, 16; 22, 24) such that they can be moved against each other through the application of force, characterized in that the center lines of the connecting elements (14, 16; 22, 24) intersect at a point, wherein the point of intersection lies on the surface of a first of the mainly rigid structural elements, or at least at a short distance from it, and the connecting elements (14, 16; 22, 24) are respectively connected with the other structural element, wherein the named point of intersection of the center lines of the connecting elements (14, 16; 22, 24) lies at a distance of a maximum of ten times the thinnest width of the connecting elements (14, 16; 22, 24), preferably five times the thinnest width of the connecting elements (14, 16; 22, 24), most preferably twice the thinnest width of the connecting elements (14, 16; 22, 24) from the first structural element, and wherein a pull/push rod is provided for transferring the movement of the handle to a distal end of an instrument.