mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for setting a vehicle in motion, where said vehicle comprises a combustion engine for generating driving force for transmission to at least one powered wheel (113, 114) via a clutch and a gearbox, said driving force can be selectively transmitted from said engine to said powered wheels (113, 114) by closure of said clutch, and gear changes by means of said gearbox are at least partly controlled by a control system provided in said vehicle, characterised in that said control system performs, with said clutch closed and upon demand for the vehicle to be set in motion with the clutch closed, the steps of: - cancelling a safety lock activated upon detection that the clutch is malfunctioning and is in a closed state, the safety lock providing assurance that a vehicle's starter motor cannot turn with gear engaged, - activating the vehicle's starter motor with gear engaged, where said control system controls engagement of said gear, and - using said starter motor to accelerate said combustion engine to an initial speed which represents a speed at which said combustion engine will start with the clutch closed. - cancelling a safety lock activated upon detection that the clutch is malfunctioning and is in a closed state, the safety lock providing assurance that a vehicle's starter motor cannot turn with gear engaged, - activating the vehicle's starter motor with gear engaged, where said control system controls engagement of said gear, and - using said starter motor to accelerate said combustion engine to an initial speed which represents a speed at which said combustion engine will start with the clutch closed.
Brake unit having a disk-shaped friction ring and a retaining part which are connected to each other, wherein the friction ring has an axially protruding, annular connecting piece which is provided with an external profiling, and wherein on the retaining part an axially running sleeve section is designed which is provided with an internal profiling corresponding to the external profiling, characterized in that in that in order to form the brake unit the sleeve section of the retaining part is joined axially to the connecting piece of the friction ring, wherein the external profiling and the internal profiling interlock and a force- and form-locking torque-proof connection is formed, in that between the external profiling on the annular connecting piece and the adjoining radially protruding friction ring an annular fastening groove is designed, in that the retaining part with the sleeve section is applied axially onto the annular connecting piece with the external profiling and, for the purpose of securing the axial position of the retaining part on the friction ring, a free end of the sleeve section is caulked in the fastening groove, and in that the retaining part is of cup-shaped design with a circumferential section and a radially directed hub section. wherein the friction ring has an axially protruding, annular connecting piece which is provided with an external profiling, and wherein on the retaining part an axially running sleeve section is designed which is provided with an internal profiling corresponding to the external profiling, characterized in that in that in order to form the brake unit the sleeve section of the retaining part is joined axially to the connecting piece of the friction ring, wherein the external profiling and the internal profiling interlock and a force- and form-locking torque-proof connection is formed, in that between the external profiling on the annular connecting piece and the adjoining radially protruding friction ring an annular fastening groove is designed, in that the retaining part with the sleeve section is applied axially onto the annular connecting piece with the external profiling and, for the purpose of securing the axial position of the retaining part on the friction ring, a free end of the sleeve section is caulked in the fastening groove, and in that the retaining part is of cup-shaped design with a circumferential section and a radially directed hub section.
Injector for injecting fuel into the combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine, in particular common-rail injector, having an injection valve element which is adjustable in an axial direction between a closed position and an open position in a manner dependent on the pressure in a control chamber, wherein the control chamber is connectable by way of a control valve, which has an adjustable valve element, to an injector return port, and wherein the valve element is operatively connected to an armature plate which, for the adjustment of the valve element, interacts with an electromagnet arrangement, and wherein the valve element is arranged axially between the electromagnet arrangement and a control valve seat, wherein a duct is provided which is arranged radially outside the electromagnet arrangement and which leads in an axial direction and through which, when the control valve is open, fuel can flow out of the control chamber in the direction of the injector return port, wherein the duct is formed as a ring-shaped duct radially between the electromagnet arrangement and a housing component of the injector, characterized in that, within the electromagnet arrangement, there is provided a spring chamber which accommodates a control spring of the control valve, and the spring chamber is connected via a throttle to the injector return port.
A computer-implemented method for performing detection operations on message data to detect potentially malicious activity, the method comprising: obtaining encrypted data from an encrypted portion of a secure ticket, the obtained encrypted data having been communicated over a network as part of an authentication message in accordance with a ticket granting authentication protocol, the authentication message having been received by an intermediary network system; obtaining a decryption key corresponding to the encrypted data, wherein the decryption key is obtained based on metadata associated with the secure ticket; decrypting the encrypted data using the obtained decryption key to generate decrypted data elements; comparing the decrypted data elements to at least one of known valid data elements and known invalid data elements, the comparing including accessing a database of previously decrypted data obtained from a plurality of previously received secure tickets; generating, by the intermediary network system, an assessment based on the comparison, the assessment identifying whether the secure ticket is indicative of potentially malicious activity in the network based on the previously decrypted data. obtaining encrypted data from an encrypted portion of a secure ticket, the obtained encrypted data having been communicated over a network as part of an authentication message in accordance with a ticket granting authentication protocol, the authentication message having been received by an intermediary network system; obtaining a decryption key corresponding to the encrypted data, wherein the decryption key is obtained based on metadata associated with the secure ticket; decrypting the encrypted data using the obtained decryption key to generate decrypted data elements; comparing the decrypted data elements to at least one of known valid data elements and known invalid data elements, the comparing including accessing a database of previously decrypted data obtained from a plurality of previously received secure tickets; generating, by the intermediary network system, an assessment based on the comparison, the assessment identifying whether the secure ticket is indicative of potentially malicious activity in the network based on the previously decrypted data.
A resource block group, RBG, partitioning method, comprising determining, by user equipment, a resource block, RB, comprised in a first RBG in a bandwidth part, BWP; determining, by the user equipment, an RB comprised in other RBG in the BWP according to a pre-acquired RBG size, wherein the other RBG is an RBG other than the first RBG in the BWP; wherein the determining, by the user equipment, the RB comprised in the first RBG in the BWP comprises: determining, by the user equipment, the RB comprised in the first RBG in the BWP according to an offset, characterized in that the offset is an offset between a first RB in the BWP and a first RB of a carrier bandwidth; and in that the determining, by the user equipment, the RB comprised in the first RBG in the BWP according to the offset between the first RB in the BWP and the first RB of the carrier bandwidth comprises: determining, by the user equipment, a quantity T of RBs in the BWP as the RB comprised in the first RBG, wherein the T is equal to P-(S mod P), the P is the RBG size, the S is the offset, and the mod is a remainder function. determining, by user equipment, a resource block, RB, comprised in a first RBG in a bandwidth part, BWP; determining, by the user equipment, an RB comprised in other RBG in the BWP according to a pre-acquired RBG size, wherein the other RBG is an RBG other than the first RBG in the BWP; wherein the determining, by the user equipment, the RB comprised in the first RBG in the BWP comprises: determining, by the user equipment, the RB comprised in the first RBG in the BWP according to an offset, characterized in that the offset is an offset between a first RB in the BWP and a first RB of a carrier bandwidth; and in that the determining, by the user equipment, the RB comprised in the first RBG in the BWP according to the offset between the first RB in the BWP and the first RB of the carrier bandwidth comprises: determining, by the user equipment, a quantity T of RBs in the BWP as the RB comprised in the first RBG, wherein the T is equal to P-(S mod P), the P is the RBG size, the S is the offset, and the mod is a remainder function. determining, by the user equipment, the RB comprised in the first RBG in the BWP according to an offset, characterized in that the offset is an offset between a first RB in the BWP and a first RB of a carrier bandwidth; and in that the determining, by the user equipment, the RB comprised in the first RBG in the BWP according to the offset between the first RB in the BWP and the first RB of the carrier bandwidth comprises: determining, by the user equipment, a quantity T of RBs in the BWP as the RB comprised in the first RBG, wherein the T is equal to P-(S mod P), the P is the RBG size, the S is the offset, and the mod is a remainder function.
A carbon-sulfur composite comprising: a carbonized metal-organic framework; and a sulfur compound introduced to at least a part of an outside surface and an inside of the carbonized metal-organic framework, wherein the carbonized metal-organic framework has a specific surface area of 1000 m 2 /g to 4000 m 2 /g, and the carbonized metal-organic framework has a pore volume of 2.2 cm 3 /g to 10 cm 3 /g, wherein the specific surface area and pore volume are measured using the methods described in the description. a carbonized metal-organic framework; and a sulfur compound introduced to at least a part of an outside surface and an inside of the carbonized metal-organic framework, wherein the carbonized metal-organic framework has a specific surface area of 1000 m 2 /g to 4000 m 2 /g, and the carbonized metal-organic framework has a pore volume of 2.2 cm 3 /g to 10 cm 3 /g, wherein the specific surface area and pore volume are measured using the methods described in the description.
Handlebar for a motorcycle or a motorcycle-type vehicle, with an oscillation damping mechanism embodied to damp a first oscillation of the handlebar, wherein the oscillation damping mechanism is embodied to detect the first oscillation, characterized in that the oscillation damping mechanism comprises at least one actuator (11,11a,11b) that is actively coupled to the handlebar so as to transmit oscillations, which is actuatable in response to the detected first oscillation to introduce a second oscillation into the handlebar.
A cover pane for a display device or monitor viewing pane or a surface for inputs, comprising a substrate; a coating applied onto the substrate, characterized in that the coating comprises at least one anti-reflective coating (121.1) and the coating comprises a cover layer which is arranged above the anti-reflective coating (121.1), and the surface of the cover layer has a coefficient of friction (tan α) in the range of between 0.01 and 0.12, especially 0.02 and 0.1, more preferably 0.03 and 0.09, wherein the substrate is disk-shaped with a first (114.1) and a second side (114.2), and the coating comprising the anti-reflective coating (121.1, 121.2) is applied onto the first (114.1) and/or second side (114.2) of the disk-shaped substrate, and the reflectivity R vis of the entire system lies between 0.1 % and 7%.
Nozzle body of the nozzle of a fuel injector, the body having a bore extending along a main axis toward a blind extremity which internally forms a seat for receiving in circumferential contact a closing member, the tip portion of the bore having a peripheral surface of revolution about the main axis forming a sac chamber, the body being further provided with at least one spray hole axially extending throughout the wall of the body, between an entry that is arranged in the peripheral surface of the sac and an exit opening on the outer surface of the wall, characterized in that in the vicinity of its entry, the transversal section of the spray hole is elongated along an elongation axis and is oval or elliptical or oblong, or is triangular having its height along the elongation axis, the triangular entries having rounded corners and being alternated upside-down one every two holes, the triangles being arranged in a complementary manner having their base and apex alternated upside-down, so as to arrange said entries in a complementary manner around the peripheral surface of the sac and, in the vicinity of the exit the transversal section of the spray hole is circular and, the transversal section of the spray hole continuously and smoothly evolves from the entry to the exit and wherein, the nozzle body is further provided with a plurality of spray holes, the axis of the spray holes intersects the peripheral surface of the sac along a line transversal to the main axis of the body.
A sealing ring (36, 38) for a wheel of an aircraft turbomachine turbine, this ring comprising an annular body extending around an axis of revolution and comprising an outer surface and an inner surface which is coated with an annular layer of an abradable material, the ring further comprising an annular wall extending around the annular body and at a radial distance from this body, this annular wall comprising openings for the passage of air for impact cooling on said outer surface, characterised in that the body and the wall are integrally formed and in that the body and the wall define between them an annular space which is closed at a downstream end and open at an upstream end by reference to the flow of gases through the ring in operation.
A method for processing an artificial turf, comprising: providing an artificial turf, the artificial turf including an infill; separating at least a portion of the infill from the artificial turf; downsizing the artificial turf into artificial turf fragments; and rotationally mixing and transporting the artificial turf fragments at a pressure less than a maximum predefined pressure to form a melt, wherein the maximum predefined pressure is between about 0.08 - 20 bar, characterized in that the method further comprises: pre-mixing the artificial turf fragments with the separated infill for forming a mixed material including up to 85 wt. % of the infill, and wherein rotationally mixing and transporting the artificial turf fragments comprises rotationally mixing and transporting the mixed material. providing an artificial turf, the artificial turf including an infill; separating at least a portion of the infill from the artificial turf; downsizing the artificial turf into artificial turf fragments; and rotationally mixing and transporting the artificial turf fragments at a pressure less than a maximum predefined pressure to form a melt, wherein the maximum predefined pressure is between about 0.08 - 20 bar, characterized in that the method further comprises: pre-mixing the artificial turf fragments with the separated infill for forming a mixed material including up to 85 wt. % of the infill, and wherein rotationally mixing and transporting the artificial turf fragments comprises rotationally mixing and transporting the mixed material.
Process for metallizing electrically nonconductive plastic surfaces of articles, comprising the process steps of: A) etching the plastic surface with an etching solution; B) treating the plastic surface with a solution of a metal colloid or of a compound of a metal, the metal being selected from the metals of transition group I of the Periodic Table of the Elements and transition group VIII of the Periodic Table of the Elements, and C) metallizing the plastic surface with a metallizing solution; characterized in that the etching solution comprises a source for permanganate ions, and an acid in a concentration of 0.02 - 0.6 mol/l based on a monobasic acid. A) etching the plastic surface with an etching solution; B) treating the plastic surface with a solution of a metal colloid or of a compound of a metal, the metal being selected from the metals of transition group I of the Periodic Table of the Elements and transition group VIII of the Periodic Table of the Elements, and C) metallizing the plastic surface with a metallizing solution;
A cooking release material comprising a first layer and a cooking surface; wherein the first layer comprises a fluoropolymer, wherein the cooking surface comprises nucleation structures, and wherein the nucleation structures comprise protrusions at a density of at least 155 per square centimeter (1000 per square inch).
A method for amplifying at least three target nucleic acid molecules with reduced primer dimer formation in a multiplex amplification reaction, comprising the steps of: (a) preparing at least three primer pairs, each primer pair comprising a forward primer and a reverse primer; wherein each primer comprises a hybridizing nucleotide sequence to a corresponding target nucleic acid molecule; wherein at least 50% of primers in said at least three primer pairs are universal base primers (UBPs); wherein the UBP has 1-3 universal base nucleotides; wherein one or two of the universal base nucleotides are located in a core region ranging from 3 rd nucleotide to 6 th nucleotide at the 3'-end of the UBP, and the remainder is located in a region ranging from 4 th nucleotide at the 5'-end of the UBP to 7 th nucleotide at the 3'-end of the UBP such that a multiplex amplification reaction using the at least three primer pairs generates amplification products of the target nucleic acid molecules with reduced primer dimer formation; wherein the universal base nucleotides are nonconsecutive in the UBP; and (b) performing a multiplex amplification reaction comprising at least two cycles of primer annealing, primer extension and denaturation by using the at least three primer pairs; wherein the multiplex amplification reaction generates amplification products of the target nucleic acid molecules with reduced primer dimer formation. (a) preparing at least three primer pairs, each primer pair comprising a forward primer and a reverse primer; wherein each primer comprises a hybridizing nucleotide sequence to a corresponding target nucleic acid molecule; wherein at least 50% of primers in said at least three primer pairs are universal base primers (UBPs); wherein the UBP has 1-3 universal base nucleotides; wherein one or two of the universal base nucleotides are located in a core region ranging from 3 rd nucleotide to 6 th nucleotide at the 3'-end of the UBP, and the remainder is located in a region ranging from 4 th nucleotide at the 5'-end of the UBP to 7 th nucleotide at the 3'-end of the UBP such that a multiplex amplification reaction using the at least three primer pairs generates amplification products of the target nucleic acid molecules with reduced primer dimer formation; wherein the universal base nucleotides are nonconsecutive in the UBP; and (b) performing a multiplex amplification reaction comprising at least two cycles of primer annealing, primer extension and denaturation by using the at least three primer pairs; wherein the multiplex amplification reaction generates amplification products of the target nucleic acid molecules with reduced primer dimer formation.
Method for dewatering of sludge from a pulp, paper or board making process, such as deinking sludge, the method comprising - obtaining an aqueous sludge comprising an aqueous phase and fibre material suspended in the aqueous phase, - subjecting the sludge to a pre-thickening step where a first part of the aqueous phase is removed from the sludge, - subjecting the sludge to a pressing step where a further second part of the aqueous phase is removed from the sludge and obtaining dry pressed sludge, characterized in adding to the aqueous sludge before or at the pre-thickening step a polymer composition having a charge density of at the most 1.7 meq/g, preferably at the most 1.5 meq/g, more preferably at the most 1.1 meq/g, measured at pH 7.0, and comprising - a cationic synthetic first polymer, which has a charge density of at least 1.0 meq/g at pH 2.8, - a cationic second polymer, which is a copolymer obtained by polymerisation of (meth)acrylamide and at least one cationic second monomer, the amount of cationic monomers being 2 - 19 weight-%, calculated from the total amount of the monomers, the second polymer being polymerised in presence of the cationic first polymer, wherein the first polymer has a higher charge density than the second polymer. - obtaining an aqueous sludge comprising an aqueous phase and fibre material suspended in the aqueous phase, - subjecting the sludge to a pre-thickening step where a first part of the aqueous phase is removed from the sludge, - subjecting the sludge to a pressing step where a further second part of the aqueous phase is removed from the sludge and obtaining dry pressed sludge, - a cationic synthetic first polymer, which has a charge density of at least 1.0 meq/g at pH 2.8, - a cationic second polymer, which is a copolymer obtained by polymerisation of (meth)acrylamide and at least one cationic second monomer, the amount of cationic monomers being 2 - 19 weight-%, calculated from the total amount of the monomers, the second polymer being polymerised in presence of the cationic first polymer,
A switch structure for an electronic device, wherein the electronic device has a body and a casing covering the body and the casing having a key portion, the switch structure comprising the casing and the key portion, and the switch structure is disposed at an inner side of the key portion of the casing, the switch structure further comprising: an elastic member, connected to the casing; a force transmission member (132, 133) disposed on the inside of the key portion of the casing; and a strain sensor (134, 135), disposed on the elastic member, and the strain sensor (134, 135) and the force transmission member are located at two opposite sides of the elastic member respectively, wherein the elastic member is configured to be deformed by the force transmission member when an external force is applied to an outside of the key portion. an elastic member, connected to the casing; a force transmission member (132, 133) disposed on the inside of the key portion of the casing; and a strain sensor (134, 135), disposed on the elastic member, and the strain sensor (134, 135) and the force transmission member are located at two opposite sides of the elastic member respectively, wherein the elastic member is configured to be deformed by the force transmission member when an external force is applied to an outside of the key portion.