Ophthalmoscopic apparatus comprising - a frame provided with references for the positioning of at least one of the user's eyes in an inspection position; - a first optical unit fixed to said frame and faced to said inspection position; - a second optical unit associated to said frame and presenting an optical axis coincident with the optical axis of the first optical unit and defining a main optical axis incident in correspondence of said inspection position; - an image detecting device fixed to said frame and faced to said second optical unit, said second optical unit comprising at least a lens movable along said main optical axis for focusing the image of the user's ocular fundus on said image detecting device; - a support fixed to said frame between said first optical unit and said second optical unit, and having an operating part permeable to a luminous radiation and intersected by said main optical axis; - lighting means associated to said support for emitting the luminous radiation from peripheral positions to said operating part towards said inspection position, for irradiating the user's eye to be inspected; characterized in that said lighting means comprises led chips on board which are fixed to said support in positions that are peripheral to said operating part and circumferential to said main optical axis. - a frame provided with references for the positioning of at least one of the user's eyes in an inspection position; - a first optical unit fixed to said frame and faced to said inspection position; - a second optical unit associated to said frame and presenting an optical axis coincident with the optical axis of the first optical unit and defining a main optical axis incident in correspondence of said inspection position; - an image detecting device fixed to said frame and faced to said second optical unit, said second optical unit comprising at least a lens movable along said main optical axis for focusing the image of the user's ocular fundus on said image detecting device; - a support fixed to said frame between said first optical unit and said second optical unit, and having an operating part permeable to a luminous radiation and intersected by said main optical axis; - lighting means associated to said support for emitting the luminous radiation from peripheral positions to said operating part towards said inspection position, for irradiating the user's eye to be inspected; characterized in that said lighting means comprises led chips on board which are fixed to said support in positions that are peripheral to said operating part and circumferential to said main optical axis. - a support fixed to said frame between said first optical unit and said second optical unit, and having an operating part permeable to a luminous radiation and intersected by said main optical axis; - lighting means associated to said support for emitting the luminous radiation from peripheral positions to said operating part towards said inspection position, for irradiating the user's eye to be inspected; characterized in that said lighting means comprises led chips on board which are fixed to said support in positions that are peripheral to said operating part and circumferential to said main optical axis.