mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A battery system of a vehicle, comprising an energy storage apparatus and a direct current charging and discharging interface that are connected to each other, wherein the energy storage apparatus comprises at least a first battery pack and a second battery pack, and an inter-battery switch is disposed between adjacent battery packs; and a first electrode of the DC charging and discharging interface is separately connected to a first electrode of the energy storage apparatus and one terminal of the inter-battery switch, and a second electrode of the DC charging and discharging interface is separately connected to a second electrode of the energy storage apparatus and another terminal of the inter-battery switch; characterized in that the inter-battery switch comprises a first inter-battery switch and a second inter-battery switch, and both the first inter-battery switch and the second inter-battery switch are single-pole double-throw (SPDT) switches; and an incoming line terminal of the first inter-battery switch is connected to a first electrode of the first battery pack, a first outgoing line terminal of the first inter-battery switch is connected to the first electrode of the DC charging and discharging interface, and a second outgoing line terminal of the first inter-battery switch is connected to a first outgoing line terminal of the second inter-battery switch; and a second outgoing line terminal of the second inter-battery switch is connected to the second electrode of the DC charging and discharging interface, and an incoming line terminal of the second inter-battery switch is connected to a second electrode of the second battery pack. the energy storage apparatus comprises at least a first battery pack and a second battery pack, and an inter-battery switch is disposed between adjacent battery packs; and a first electrode of the DC charging and discharging interface is separately connected to a first electrode of the energy storage apparatus and one terminal of the inter-battery switch, and a second electrode of the DC charging and discharging interface is separately connected to a second electrode of the energy storage apparatus and another terminal of the inter-battery switch; characterized in that the inter-battery switch comprises a first inter-battery switch and a second inter-battery switch, and both the first inter-battery switch and the second inter-battery switch are single-pole double-throw (SPDT) switches; and an incoming line terminal of the first inter-battery switch is connected to a first electrode of the first battery pack, a first outgoing line terminal of the first inter-battery switch is connected to the first electrode of the DC charging and discharging interface, and a second outgoing line terminal of the first inter-battery switch is connected to a first outgoing line terminal of the second inter-battery switch; and a second outgoing line terminal of the second inter-battery switch is connected to the second electrode of the DC charging and discharging interface, and an incoming line terminal of the second inter-battery switch is connected to a second electrode of the second battery pack.
A gas phase process comprising producing a carboxylic acid by contacting at a temperature of from more than 250°C to 400°C under halogen-free hydroxycarbonylation conditions an alkene, carbon monoxide gas, water and a solid metal sulfide catalyst.
A communication system, comprising a plurality of industrial machines (10, 20); characterized in that the plurality of industrial machines (10, 20) are configured to perform synchronous communication and asynchronous communication, wherein each of the plurality of industrial machines (10, 20) configured to perform communication includes: an encryption module (103, 201) configured to encrypt transmission data based on whether the synchronous communication is to be used; a transmission module (104, 202) configured to transmit, to another industrial machine (10, 20): - the encrypted transmission data, when the encryption module (103, 201) encrypts the transmission data based on whether the synchronous communication is to be used, and - the unencrypted transmission data, when the encryption module (103, 201) does not encrypt the transmission data based on whether the synchronous communication is to be used; a reception module (105, 203) configured to receive reception data from the another industrial machine (10, 20); and a decryption module (106, 204) configured to decrypt the reception data based on whether the reception data is received by the synchronous communication. an encryption module (103, 201) configured to encrypt transmission data based on whether the synchronous communication is to be used; a transmission module (104, 202) configured to transmit, to another industrial machine (10, 20): - the encrypted transmission data, when the encryption module (103, 201) encrypts the transmission data based on whether the synchronous communication is to be used, and - the unencrypted transmission data, when the encryption module (103, 201) does not encrypt the transmission data based on whether the synchronous communication is to be used; - the encrypted transmission data, when the encryption module (103, 201) encrypts the transmission data based on whether the synchronous communication is to be used, and - the unencrypted transmission data, when the encryption module (103, 201) does not encrypt the transmission data based on whether the synchronous communication is to be used; a reception module (105, 203) configured to receive reception data from the another industrial machine (10, 20); and a decryption module (106, 204) configured to decrypt the reception data based on whether the reception data is received by the synchronous communication.
A method for performing a random access procedure by a mobile terminal in a wireless communication system, the method comprising: transmitting a preamble for random access in uplink; receiving a Medium Access Control, MAC, random access response, RAR, message including only one MAC sub-header that includes a back-off parameter; and performing back-off according to the back-off parameter, wherein the MAC RAR message does not include any MAC RAR payload. transmitting a preamble for random access in uplink; receiving a Medium Access Control, MAC, random access response, RAR, message including only one MAC sub-header that includes a back-off parameter; and performing back-off according to the back-off parameter, wherein the MAC RAR message does not include any MAC RAR payload.
A phenol purification process comprising bringing phenol into contact with a copper-based catalyst in the presence of hydrogen to convert carbonyl compound contained in the phenol to corresponding alcohol compound, and separating the alcohol compound and phenol by distillation.
An apparatus, comprising: a video encoder for encoding image data for at least a portion of an input picture characterized by: deriving a direct current prediction value by calculating a histogram of filtered original sample data corresponding to the input picture, and using a value at the peak of the histogram as the direct current prediction value for a direct current intra prediction mode, the portion being encoded using the direct current intra prediction mode. and, further comprising encoding the direct current prediction value for transmission to a corresponding decoder. a video encoder for encoding image data for at least a portion of an input picture characterized by: deriving a direct current prediction value by calculating a histogram of filtered original sample data corresponding to the input picture, and using a value at the peak of the histogram as the direct current prediction value for a direct current intra prediction mode, the portion being encoded using the direct current intra prediction mode. and, further comprising encoding the direct current prediction value for transmission to a corresponding decoder. deriving a direct current prediction value by calculating a histogram of filtered original sample data corresponding to the input picture, and using a value at the peak of the histogram as the direct current prediction value for a direct current intra prediction mode, the portion being encoded using the direct current intra prediction mode. and, further comprising encoding the direct current prediction value for transmission to a corresponding decoder.
Method for producing a wheel rim for use in automotive engineering, consisting of a rim base made from fibre-reinforced composite and a wheel disc, whereby in a prefabrication phase for the prefabrication of the rim base, a preform of the rim base is generated by way of an intermediate product, whereby the preform is shaped through the deposition of a fibrous material on a mould that models the contour of the rim base into a fibrous structure corresponding to the component geometry of the rim base, and after the prefabrication phase the preform of the rim base is strengthened by means of consolidation, characterised in that during the prefabrication phase, the preform of the rim base generated is joined to the wheel disc in a form-fit manner, whereby the wheel disc is of such dimensions and arranged between two mould sections (6, 7) of the mould such that during the deposition of the fibrous material on the mould that models the contour of the rim base and on the wheel disc, a contour of the wheel disc offset 1 vis-à-vis the peripheral contour of the mould is at least partly enclosed.
An integrated circuit device having an internal voltage regulator and a plurality of selectable external connections (116, 118, 120), wherein at least one of which is selected for coupling an output of the internal voltage regulator to an external capacitor, said integrated circuit device comprising: a switching circuit (110a, b, c) configured to select a one of the plurality of selectable external connections and coupling the output of the internal voltage regulator to the selected one of the plurality of external connections, wherein the selected one of the plurality of external connections is configured to be coupled to the external capacitor. a switching circuit (110a, b, c) configured to select a one of the plurality of selectable external connections and coupling the output of the internal voltage regulator to the selected one of the plurality of external connections, wherein the selected one of the plurality of external connections is configured to be coupled to the external capacitor.
Coating device for the deposition of thin films on large area substrates comprising a process chamber, an electrode arrangement within the process chamber which is adapted for generating a plasma adjacent to the electrode arrangement at at least two opposing sides of the electrode arrangement, and at least two substrate holders for supporting at least two substrates (5,6) in substrate positions on opposing sides of the electrode arrangement, the electrode arrangement being located between the substrate positions and the substrates facing in the substrate positions the at least two plasma generated at the electrode arrangement, the electrode arrangement comprising at least two electrodes arranged in a plane and the electrodes being able to generate a plasma at at least two sides of each electrode, and wherein the electrode arrangement comprises an even number of electrodes arranged in a plane in order to achieve a constant distance of the electrodes to the substrates and wherein the device further comprises a power supply arranged to provide one of alternating voltage and pulsed voltage to the electrodes such that they operate alternately as cathodes and anodes.
An engine-and-electric-machine assembly, comprising an engine and an electric machine, a crankshaft being provided in the engine, the crankshaft comprising a main body and an extension section that extends out to the exterior of the engine, the extension section forming a rotation shaft of the electric machine, a rotor of the electric machine being mounted on the extension section, and a transition section being provided between the main body of the crankshaft and the extension section, wherein the rotor of the electric machine is fastened to the transition section via a flange structure; characterised in that the transition section comprises a main body and a flange, the flange faces the rotor of the electric machine, a connecting neck is provided between the main body and the flange, and the diameter of the connecting neck is less than the diameter of the main body and the diameter of the flange.
Method for producing or treating a fibrous web, in particular a paper or board web, the fibrous web moving at a speed of between 600 m/min and 1600 m/min, comprising the following steps a. Drying the fibrous web in a drying section b. Subsequent cooling of at least a first side of the fibrous web by means of convection cooling, the fibrous web having a temperature of 65°C and less, in particular 50°C and less, on at least the first side after cooling. c. Application of steam to at least the first side of the fibrous web, wherein in particular the temperature at the first side after the steam application is at least 70°C, preferably more than 80°C or 90°C. d. Treatment of the fibrous web in exactly one calendering nip, wherein the exactly one calendering nip is formed from a heated roll and a counter element and wherein the distance between the end of the steam application and the calendering nip is not more than 1 m a. Drying the fibrous web in a drying section b. Subsequent cooling of at least a first side of the fibrous web by means of convection cooling, the fibrous web having a temperature of 65°C and less, in particular 50°C and less, on at least the first side after cooling. c. Application of steam to at least the first side of the fibrous web, wherein in particular the temperature at the first side after the steam application is at least 70°C, preferably more than 80°C or 90°C. d. Treatment of the fibrous web in exactly one calendering nip, wherein the exactly one calendering nip is formed from a heated roll and a counter element and wherein the distance between the end of the steam application and the calendering nip is not more than 1 m
A polyrotaxane represented by Formula: wherein R 1 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, m is 1 to 2000, and n is 10 to 500, is a cyclodextrin in which at least one hydroxyl group is modified with a group represented by -X-NH 2, and X is a divalent organic group.
A coupling assembly of a wind turbine comprising a first coupling part and a second coupling part, the first coupling part and the second coupling part being configured to be coupled with each other, the first coupling part comprising a first surface with a first insertion hole being configured to be inserted by a fastener, the second coupling part comprising a second surface with a second insertion hole being configured to be inserted by the fastener, the first surface being configured to abut the second surface, wherein the first and/or the second insertion hole (6, 7) is covered by a cover, characterized in that the cover is configured to be punched by the fastener during fastening. the first coupling part and the second coupling part being configured to be coupled with each other, the first coupling part comprising a first surface with a first insertion hole being configured to be inserted by a fastener, the second coupling part comprising a second surface with a second insertion hole being configured to be inserted by the fastener, the first surface being configured to abut the second surface, wherein the first and/or the second insertion hole (6, 7) is covered by a cover, characterized in that the cover is configured to be punched by the fastener during fastening.
A medicament delivery device comprising: an outer housing including: a syringe having a barrel with an open end, and an axially moveable stopper received in the barrel separating a first chamber axially forwards of the stopper from a second chamber axially rearwards of the stopper; and an expandable drive housing arranged to receive a propellant from a propellant source for providing a vapour pressure, the expandable drive housing having a narrow channel in direct fluid communication with the second chamber; wherein the expandable drive housing is expandable upon receiving propellant from the propellant source and, upon expansion, causes forward axial movement of the syringe within the outer housing; and wherein the medicament delivery device is configured such that as propellant is introduced into the expandable housing it begins to pass directly through the narrow channel into the second chamber and causes forward axial movement of the stopper in the barrel to expel medicament contained in the first chamber through the open end, where axial movement of the stopper in the barrel commences after axial movement of the syringe. an outer housing including: a syringe having a barrel with an open end, and an axially moveable stopper received in the barrel separating a first chamber axially forwards of the stopper from a second chamber axially rearwards of the stopper; and an expandable drive housing arranged to receive a propellant from a propellant source for providing a vapour pressure, the expandable drive housing having a narrow channel in direct fluid communication with the second chamber; wherein the expandable drive housing is expandable upon receiving propellant from the propellant source and, upon expansion, causes forward axial movement of the syringe within the outer housing; and wherein the medicament delivery device is configured such that as propellant is introduced into the expandable housing it begins to pass directly through the narrow channel into the second chamber and causes forward axial movement of the stopper in the barrel to expel medicament contained in the first chamber through the open end, where axial movement of the stopper in the barrel commences after axial movement of the syringe.
A drug delivery device for dispensing of a dose of a medicament, comprising: - an elongated body extending in an axial direction (1, 2), - a cartridge holder to accommodate a cartridge at least partially filled with the medicament and having an axially displaceable piston, - a piston rod to operably engage with the piston of the cartridge to displace the piston in axial distal direction, - a coupling member connected with the cartridge holder, characterized by - a sleeve-shaped retraction member rotatably supported in the body and threadedly engaged with the coupling member, wherein the coupling member is axially displaceably arranged in the body for retracting the cartridge holder into the body during setting of a dose, wherein the cartridge holder and the body are slidingly connected and are keyed engaged by at least one pair of mutually corresponding radially extending protrusions and recesses of body and cartridge holder and wherein the retraction member is rotatable only during setting of the dose. - an elongated body extending in an axial direction (1, 2), - a cartridge holder to accommodate a cartridge at least partially filled with the medicament and having an axially displaceable piston, - a piston rod to operably engage with the piston of the cartridge to displace the piston in axial distal direction, - a coupling member connected with the cartridge holder, characterized by - a sleeve-shaped retraction member rotatably supported in the body and threadedly engaged with the coupling member, wherein the coupling member is axially displaceably arranged in the body for retracting the cartridge holder into the body during setting of a dose, wherein the cartridge holder and the body are slidingly connected and are keyed engaged by at least one pair of mutually corresponding radially extending protrusions and recesses of body and cartridge holder and wherein the retraction member is rotatable only during setting of the dose.
A calibrated measurement device (200, 500) for continuously, non-invasively, and directly measuring blood pressure, the calibrated measurement device comprising: a strap (201, 501); a rigid support (207, 507) mounted to the strap (201, 501); a blood-flow control balloon (206, 506) coupled to the rigid support (207, 507), the blood-flow control balloon having an inflated state in which a controlled amount of pressure isolates a spatio-temporal signal from an artery without compromising venous and lymphatic circulation or flow in other arteries of a limb containing the artery; a sensor array (208, 508) positioned between the blood-flow control balloon and a skin surface to non-invasively monitor blood pressure, the sensor array (208, 508) detecting changes in the artery size and shape during a heartbeat cycle, when the blood-flow control balloon (206, 506) is in the inflated state, the changes corresponding to spatio-temporal signals from the artery; and characterized by the strap (201, 501) containing a strap control balloon (204, 504) for tightness adjustment of the strap (201, 501), the strap control balloon (204, 504) being separate from the blood-flow control balloon (206, 506), and a strap force sensor (202, 502) for tuning the mounting contact between the sensor array (208, 508) and the skin surface. a strap (201, 501); a rigid support (207, 507) mounted to the strap (201, 501); a blood-flow control balloon (206, 506) coupled to the rigid support (207, 507), the blood-flow control balloon having an inflated state in which a controlled amount of pressure isolates a spatio-temporal signal from an artery without compromising venous and lymphatic circulation or flow in other arteries of a limb containing the artery; a sensor array (208, 508) positioned between the blood-flow control balloon and a skin surface to non-invasively monitor blood pressure, the sensor array (208, 508) detecting changes in the artery size and shape during a heartbeat cycle, when the blood-flow control balloon (206, 506) is in the inflated state, the changes corresponding to spatio-temporal signals from the artery; and characterized by the strap (201, 501) containing a strap control balloon (204, 504) for tightness adjustment of the strap (201, 501), the strap control balloon (204, 504) being separate from the blood-flow control balloon (206, 506), and a strap force sensor (202, 502) for tuning the mounting contact between the sensor array (208, 508) and the skin surface.
A holding structure for concurrently holding a plurality of containers for substances for cosmetic, medical or pharmaceutical applications, comprising a carrier having a plurality of apertures or receptacles into which the containers can be inserted and holding means for holding the containers in the apertures or receptacles, wherein the holding means comprise at least two holding tabs, which are disposed at the edge of a respective aperture or receptacle and protrude from an upper side of the carrier for holding the respective container, wherein the holding tabs are configured such that these are resiliently pivoted or folded back as the containers are inserted into the apertures or receptacles, characterized in that the holding tabs are matched to the containers such that these are held by the holding tabs with a radial clearance.