mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for determining operating states (D, S) of a motor vehicle comprising the step of determining a speed state of the vehicle, comprising the steps of - comparing (S33, S52, S37) said speed state with a predetermined vehicle speed (V L, V H), - determining (S36, S40, S34, S38, S53) an operating state (D, S) on the basis of said comparison, and - providing information about whether the operating state determined is a stationary state or a travelling state, characterised in that - the step of determining an operating state comprises determining (S34, S38) a predetermined duration of the specific speed state, and, further comprising the step of determining whether said specific speed state is distinguished by a vehicle speed which is below said predetermined speed (V L) with at least a predetermined duration (T S), wherein said method is comprising the step of: - determining times to necessary refuelling pertaining to stationary states determined, or - determining distances to necessary refuelling pertaining to travelling states determined. - comparing (S33, S52, S37) said speed state with a predetermined vehicle speed (V L, V H), - determining (S36, S40, S34, S38, S53) an operating state (D, S) on the basis of said comparison, and - providing information about whether the operating state determined is a stationary state or a travelling state, - the step of determining an operating state comprises determining (S34, S38) a predetermined duration of the specific speed state, and, further comprising the step of determining whether said specific speed state is distinguished by a vehicle speed which is below said predetermined speed (V L) with at least a predetermined duration (T S), wherein said method is comprising the step of: - determining times to necessary refuelling pertaining to stationary states determined, or - determining distances to necessary refuelling pertaining to travelling states determined. - determining times to necessary refuelling pertaining to stationary states determined, or - determining distances to necessary refuelling pertaining to travelling states determined.
A utensil for cooking food under pressure in the presence of steam, the utensil comprising a vessel, a lid, and a pressure regulation valve mounted on the lid in correspondence with an orifice formed through said lid, said valve being capable of adopting a leakage configuration allowing the steam contained within the utensil to escape out therefrom through the orifice and the valve along a predetermined escape path, said utensil further comprising a temperature sensor, said utensil being characterized in that said temperature sensor is designed to be capable of lying on said escape path, said valve being constituted by at least a first element designed to remain permanently attached to the lid, in correspondence with the orifice, and a second element removably attached to said first element so that said first and second elements (4A, 4B) can be separated manually in order to facilitate cleaning the valve.
An inkjet receiving agent for an oil based pigment ink comprising: a vinyl polymer dispersed in a water-based medium, the vinyl polymer having a glass transition temperature of 10 to 70°C and being obtained by polymerizing a vinyl monomer mixture containing - 30 to 70% by mass of methyl methacrylate, - a total of 0.2 to 5.0% by mass of at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of a carboxyl group containing vinyl monomer and an amide group containing vinyl monomer, and - 10 to 50% by mass of an alkyl (meth)acrylate ester having an alkyl group of 2 to 8 carbon atoms, by an emulsion polymerization process of the vinyl monomer mixture in the presence of a water-based medium and 0 to 0.15% by mass of a chain transfer agent with respect to the total amount of the vinyl monomer mixture, wherein the vinyl polymer has a weight average molecular weight within a range from 1,000,000 to 10,000,000, and an elution rate is 10 to 90% by mass, wherein the elution rate indicates a ratio of a mass of the vinyl polymer, which is eluted from the film that is formed using the vinyl polymer into tetrahydrofuran when the film is immersed in the tetrahydrofuran of 25°C for 24 hours, to a mass of the film. a vinyl polymer dispersed in a water-based medium, the vinyl polymer having a glass transition temperature of 10 to 70°C and being obtained by polymerizing a vinyl monomer mixture containing - 30 to 70% by mass of methyl methacrylate, - a total of 0.2 to 5.0% by mass of at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of a carboxyl group containing vinyl monomer and an amide group containing vinyl monomer, and - 10 to 50% by mass of an alkyl (meth)acrylate ester having an alkyl group of 2 to 8 carbon atoms, - 30 to 70% by mass of methyl methacrylate, - a total of 0.2 to 5.0% by mass of at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of a carboxyl group containing vinyl monomer and an amide group containing vinyl monomer, and - 10 to 50% by mass of an alkyl (meth)acrylate ester having an alkyl group of 2 to 8 carbon atoms, by an emulsion polymerization process of the vinyl monomer mixture in the presence of a water-based medium and 0 to 0.15% by mass of a chain transfer agent with respect to the total amount of the vinyl monomer mixture, wherein the vinyl polymer has a weight average molecular weight within a range from 1,000,000 to 10,000,000, and an elution rate is 10 to 90% by mass, wherein the elution rate indicates a ratio of a mass of the vinyl polymer, which is eluted from the film that is formed using the vinyl polymer into tetrahydrofuran when the film is immersed in the tetrahydrofuran of 25°C for 24 hours, to a mass of the film.
A transmission electron microscope apparatus comprising: an electron gun for emitting an electron beam; a condenser lens for converging the emitted electron beam; a plurality of sample stages (20, 21) adapted such as to be irradiated with the converged electron beam and adapted to mount a plurality of samples (18, 19); a sample movement control unit for moving said plurality of sample stages; image-forming lenses for forming an image of the electron beam transmitted through said plural samples; an electron spectrometer adapted to perform spectrometry of the electron beam in accordance with energy amounts of the image-formed electron beam and to deliver spectral images obtained at convergence positions which are different in a direction orthogonal to the energy dispersion axis direction to thereby simultaneously acquire spectral images from the plurality of samples; and an image display unit for displaying acquired spectral images, wherein the plurality of samples mounted on said plurality of sample stages, respectively, are arranged in a direction orthogonal to the energy dispersion axis of said electron spectrometer. an electron gun for emitting an electron beam; a condenser lens for converging the emitted electron beam; a plurality of sample stages (20, 21) adapted such as to be irradiated with the converged electron beam and adapted to mount a plurality of samples (18, 19); a sample movement control unit for moving said plurality of sample stages; image-forming lenses for forming an image of the electron beam transmitted through said plural samples; an electron spectrometer adapted to perform spectrometry of the electron beam in accordance with energy amounts of the image-formed electron beam and to deliver spectral images obtained at convergence positions which are different in a direction orthogonal to the energy dispersion axis direction to thereby simultaneously acquire spectral images from the plurality of samples; and an image display unit for displaying acquired spectral images, wherein the plurality of samples mounted on said plurality of sample stages, respectively, are arranged in a direction orthogonal to the energy dispersion axis of said electron spectrometer.
A system for determining material properties, comprising: a first injection electrode and a second injection electrode each configured to contact a material and conduct an alternating current through a portion of the material, wherein the first injection electrode is configured to contact the material at a first injection point (+I P) and the second injection electrode is configured to contact the material at a second injection point (-I P); a current source coupled to the first injection electrode and the second injection electrode and configured to generate the alternating current; a magnet (42A, 42B) positioned to generate a magnetic field perpendicular to the alternating current; a first sensing coil and a second sensing coil each configured to inductively sense a Hall current (+J H, -J H) created by the alternating current and the magnetic field, the first sensing coil and the second sensing coil being coupled in series, wherein the first sensing coil is adjacent the first injection point (+I P) and the second sensing coil is adjacent the second injection point (-I P); a voltage sensor coupled to the first sensing coil and the second sensing coil and configured to measure a voltage difference (V H), induced by a Hall current (+J H, -J H) in the portion of the material, from the first sensing coil and the second sensing coil; and a controller coupled to the voltage sensor and configured to determine, from the voltage difference, a Hall coefficient for the portion of the material. a first injection electrode and a second injection electrode each configured to contact a material and conduct an alternating current through a portion of the material, wherein the first injection electrode is configured to contact the material at a first injection point (+I P) and the second injection electrode is configured to contact the material at a second injection point (-I P); a current source coupled to the first injection electrode and the second injection electrode and configured to generate the alternating current; a magnet (42A, 42B) positioned to generate a magnetic field perpendicular to the alternating current; a first sensing coil and a second sensing coil each configured to inductively sense a Hall current (+J H, -J H) created by the alternating current and the magnetic field, the first sensing coil and the second sensing coil being coupled in series, wherein the first sensing coil is adjacent the first injection point (+I P) and the second sensing coil is adjacent the second injection point (-I P); a voltage sensor coupled to the first sensing coil and the second sensing coil and configured to measure a voltage difference (V H), induced by a Hall current (+J H, -J H) in the portion of the material, from the first sensing coil and the second sensing coil; and a controller coupled to the voltage sensor and configured to determine, from the voltage difference, a Hall coefficient for the portion of the material.
A guide body (2, 20), comprising: a large number of rolling elements (3, 30) that roll on a rolling surface (11, 120) formed along a structure (1, 1A), wherein the guide body (2, 20) being movable relative to the structure (1, 1A); an endless circulation path (4, 40) through which the large number of rolling elements (3, 30) circulate; a load opening portion (5, 260) which opens to rolling surface (11, 120) formed along the structure (1, 1A), for allowing the large number of rolling elements (3, 30) in the endless circulation path (4, 40) to be held in contact with the rolling surface (11, 120) of the structure (1, 1A); and characterized by a guide portion (6, 280) which is adapted to guide the guide body (2, 20) along the structure (1, 1A), which guide portion (6, 280) is formed on at least one side of the load opening portion (5, 260) so as to project toward the structure (1, 1A) side with respect to projecting ends of the large number of rolling elements (3, 30) projecting from the load opening portion (5, 260) toward the structure (1, 1A) side, wherein the guide portion (6, 280) is further adapted to be held in sliding contact with the structure (1, 1A) in the case the rolling elements (3, 30) are separated from the rolling surface (11, 120) of the structure (1, 1A). a large number of rolling elements (3, 30) that roll on a rolling surface (11, 120) formed along a structure (1, 1A), wherein the guide body (2, 20) being movable relative to the structure (1, 1A); an endless circulation path (4, 40) through which the large number of rolling elements (3, 30) circulate; a load opening portion (5, 260) which opens to rolling surface (11, 120) formed along the structure (1, 1A), for allowing the large number of rolling elements (3, 30) in the endless circulation path (4, 40) to be held in contact with the rolling surface (11, 120) of the structure (1, 1A); and characterized by a guide portion (6, 280) which is adapted to guide the guide body (2, 20) along the structure (1, 1A), which guide portion (6, 280) is formed on at least one side of the load opening portion (5, 260) so as to project toward the structure (1, 1A) side with respect to projecting ends of the large number of rolling elements (3, 30) projecting from the load opening portion (5, 260) toward the structure (1, 1A) side, wherein the guide portion (6, 280) is further adapted to be held in sliding contact with the structure (1, 1A) in the case the rolling elements (3, 30) are separated from the rolling surface (11, 120) of the structure (1, 1A).
A chemical reaction apparatus, comprising: a horizontal flow-type reactor the inside of which has been partitioned into multiple chambers by a partition plate, and whereby the horizontal flow-type reactor is adapted to contain a liquid content such that the liquid content horizontally flows with an unfilled space being provided there above; a microwave generator that is adapted to generate microwaves; and at least one waveguide that is adapted to transmit the microwaves generated by the microwave generator to the unfilled space in the reactor; wherein the reactor has a shape in which an open-topped semicylinder projecting downward and an open-bottomed rectangular solid having the same length as the semicylinder are joined at their openings so that an area of a liquid surface does not change even in a case where a height of the liquid surface changes according to a change in an amount of the content. a horizontal flow-type reactor the inside of which has been partitioned into multiple chambers by a partition plate, and whereby the horizontal flow-type reactor is adapted to contain a liquid content such that the liquid content horizontally flows with an unfilled space being provided there above; a microwave generator that is adapted to generate microwaves; and at least one waveguide that is adapted to transmit the microwaves generated by the microwave generator to the unfilled space in the reactor; wherein the reactor has a shape in which an open-topped semicylinder projecting downward and an open-bottomed rectangular solid having the same length as the semicylinder are joined at their openings so that an area of a liquid surface does not change even in a case where a height of the liquid surface changes according to a change in an amount of the content.
A recombinant adeno-associated virus (rAAV), said rAAV comprising an AAV capsid and an AAV genome packaged therein, said AAV genome comprising a nucleic acid molecule capable of expressing a cTuberin comprising (i) a hamartin binding region having at least 90% sequence identity to SEQ ID NO: 2 and (ii) a GTPase-activating protein region having at least 90% sequence identity to SEQ ID NO: 3, wherein the cTuberin lacks amino acids 451-1514 of SEQ ID NO:10, which includes an Akt phosphorylation site at Thr 1462.
Device for providing green tyres (12, 13, 14, 15), having at least one component which is pre-crosslinked by electron beam radiation and which has at least one rubber mixture, comprising: - a main chamber, - an entrance lock and an exit lock which each adjoin the main chamber, - a radiation source which adjoins the main chamber and which has an electron beam source suitable for the pre-crosslinking operation, - a shielding device for partially shielding the green tyres (12, 13, 14, 15) with respect to the electron beams of the radiation source, - a transport device for transporting the green tyres (12, 13, 14, 15) via the entrance lock into the main chamber, - a transport device for transporting the green tyres (12, 13, 14, 15) out of the main chamber via the exit lock, - a gripping device which is positioned in the main chamber and which serves for simultaneously handling multiple green tyres (12, 13, 14, 15) between the radiation source and the two transport devices (6, 6'). - a main chamber, - an entrance lock and an exit lock which each adjoin the main chamber, - a radiation source which adjoins the main chamber and which has an electron beam source suitable for the pre-crosslinking operation, - a shielding device for partially shielding the green tyres (12, 13, 14, 15) with respect to the electron beams of the radiation source, - a transport device for transporting the green tyres (12, 13, 14, 15) via the entrance lock into the main chamber, - a transport device for transporting the green tyres (12, 13, 14, 15) out of the main chamber via the exit lock, - a gripping device which is positioned in the main chamber and which serves for simultaneously handling multiple green tyres (12, 13, 14, 15) between the radiation source and the two transport devices (6, 6').
Assortment comprising - plastic bottles having a first bottleneck type, - adapters which have a first connection to be placed on the bottle and a second connection which is different from the first connection for a respective cap element, as well as - cap elements having different connection types, in particular optionally having a snap-on cap type or having a screw cap type, wherein the cap elements optionally have the same connection type as the plastic bottles or a different connection type from this which is compatible with the second connection of the adapter. - plastic bottles having a first bottleneck type, - adapters which have a first connection to be placed on the bottle and a second connection which is different from the first connection for a respective cap element, as well as - cap elements having different connection types, in particular optionally having a snap-on cap type or having a screw cap type, wherein the cap elements optionally have the same connection type as the plastic bottles or a different connection type from this which is compatible with the second connection of the adapter.
A complex of the formula: wherein each occurrence of R 1 - R 18 is independently hydrogen, a C1-C18 alkyl, a C5-C18 cycloalkyl, a C6-C18 aryl, or an inert substituent chosen from a halo or an ether including -OR 30 wherein R 30 is hydrocarbyl, wherein one or more of R 1 -R 18, other than hydrogen, optionally contain at least one heteroatom; optionally any two of R 1 -R 11 vicinal to one another, R 4 -R 5, and/or R 7 -R 8 taken together may form a ring being a saturated, or unsaturated cyclic structure; and Z is O, NR 19, or CR 20 R 21, wherein R 19, R 20, and R 21 is independently hydrogen, a C1-C18 alkyl, a C1-C18 cycloalkyl, a C6-C18 aryl, an alkaryl group, an aralkyl group, where one or more of R 19, R 20, and R 21 optionally contains at least one heteroatom.
Protective casing pipe having a diffusion barrier and a core pipe made of a plastic, such as polyethylene, polypropylene or similar plastics, namely polybutene, polyamide, or else crosslinked or RC materials, or filled plastics, and also having a protective casing extruded onto the diffusion barrier and made of polyethylene, polypropylene or similar plastics, such as polybutylene, polyamide, or else crosslinked or RC materials, where the diffusion barrier between the core pipe and the protective casing is configured as a multi-layer composite film which has at least one metal foil ply and/or at least one plastics film having diffusionhindering properties, which is disposed between different plastics layers, namely: a layer of polyethylene or polypropylene and layers of polypropylene, polypropylene copolymer or polyamide, or polyamide and polypropylene copolymer, or polypropylene, wherein the individual layers of the multi-layer composite film are laminated with an adhesion promoter.
A microwave, MW, excited gas slab laser adapted for operation at a laser gain wavelength of 10.6 μm comprising: a laser head comprising a microwave MW cavity comprising a hollow slab waveguide adapted for a lasing gas confinement, the waveguide includes dielectric layers forming the confinement adapted for electric discharge in the lasing gas, wherein an optical gain plasma to be formed by said electrical discharge is confined within said hollow slab waveguide, characterized in that the width of the hollow slab between the dielectric layers is equal to or smaller than 0.5 mm, and said dielectric layers form a photonic band-gap structure at the laser gain wavelength, said photonic band gap structure being provided by spatially alternating layers of two different materials to form said dielectric layers. a laser head comprising a microwave MW cavity comprising a hollow slab waveguide adapted for a lasing gas confinement, the waveguide includes dielectric layers forming the confinement adapted for electric discharge in the lasing gas, wherein an optical gain plasma to be formed by said electrical discharge is confined within said hollow slab waveguide, characterized in that the width of the hollow slab between the dielectric layers is equal to or smaller than 0.5 mm, and said dielectric layers form a photonic band-gap structure at the laser gain wavelength, said photonic band gap structure being provided by spatially alternating layers of two different materials to form said dielectric layers.
A method to reduce energy consumption of a vehicle, wherein the vehicle is a truck or a bus equipped with cruise control and a speed limiter, wherein as long as the cruise control is deactivated, the speed of the vehicle is restricted, by the speed limiter, to a certain speed lower than the maximum speed authorized on the road for this type of vehicle, said method being characterized in that while cruise control is deactivated and as soon as said certain speed is reached, a pop-up message is sent to the driver in order to recommend the driver to activate cruise control, and upon activation of cruise control said speed restriction is automatically removed, allowing the vehicle to move faster than said certain speed.