mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A radiation detector, comprising: a substrate comprising a photoelectric conversion element; a scintillator layer formed on the substrate and converts radiation into fluorescence; a moistureproof body comprising a flange portion in a periphery thereof while having a depth containing at least the scintillator layer, the moistureproof body being made of either Al or an Al alloy and being formed in a form of either foil or a thin plate, or being formed in a laminated structure in which a resin material and either a light-element inorganic film or a light-metal thin film are stacked at least twice; and an adhesion layer that causes the substrate and the flange portion of the moistureproof body to adhere to each other in a sealed manner, wherein the adhesion layer comprises a resin material and a filler material having a thickness lower than that of the adhesion layer. a substrate comprising a photoelectric conversion element; a scintillator layer formed on the substrate and converts radiation into fluorescence; a moistureproof body comprising a flange portion in a periphery thereof while having a depth containing at least the scintillator layer, the moistureproof body being made of either Al or an Al alloy and being formed in a form of either foil or a thin plate, or being formed in a laminated structure in which a resin material and either a light-element inorganic film or a light-metal thin film are stacked at least twice; and an adhesion layer that causes the substrate and the flange portion of the moistureproof body to adhere to each other in a sealed manner, wherein the adhesion layer comprises a resin material and a filler material having a thickness lower than that of the adhesion layer.
An isolated Deinococcus bacterium, wherein said bacterium is thermophilic and grows at a temperature of 45 °C or more, is viable at a pH comprised between 5 and 9 and in the presence of 2% ethanol, and can utilize cellulose as a carbon source to produce above 0.04% ethanol in aerobiosis.
A method comprising: determining, for an optical dot projector having a plurality of light emitters, a relationship between locations of the plurality of light emitters with respect to a substrate (202, 502) of the optical dot projector and corresponding first locations of dots projected by the dot projector onto an imaging plane; determining, based on the relationship, an optical grating approximating one or more optical characteristics of one or more optical elements of the optical dot projector; determining second locations of dots corresponding to a replacement of the one or more optical elements of the optical dot projector by the optical grating; determining, based on the second locations of dots, modified locations of the plurality of light emitters with respect to the substrate (202, 502) to reduce a distortion in a spatial pattern of the dots projected by the dot projector; and constructing a plurality of optical dot projectors, each having a respective plurality of light emitters arranged according to the determined modified locations. determining, for an optical dot projector having a plurality of light emitters, a relationship between locations of the plurality of light emitters with respect to a substrate (202, 502) of the optical dot projector and corresponding first locations of dots projected by the dot projector onto an imaging plane; determining, based on the relationship, an optical grating approximating one or more optical characteristics of one or more optical elements of the optical dot projector; determining second locations of dots corresponding to a replacement of the one or more optical elements of the optical dot projector by the optical grating; determining, based on the second locations of dots, modified locations of the plurality of light emitters with respect to the substrate (202, 502) to reduce a distortion in a spatial pattern of the dots projected by the dot projector; and constructing a plurality of optical dot projectors, each having a respective plurality of light emitters arranged according to the determined modified locations.
A suspension unit comprising: a resilient arrangement comprising: a chamber having a primary volume (41, 49) arranged to contain a primary fluid; jounce and rebound variable volumes arranged to contain jounce and rebound fluids respectively; a piston slidably disposed in the chamber so as to act on the primary fluid; a jounce moveable member which separates the primary (41, 49) and jounce volumes and which is moveable so as to alter the jounce variable volume; a rebound moveable member which separates the primary (41, 49) and rebound volumes and which is moveable so as to alter the rebound variable volume; a jounce abutment member arranged to limit the movement of the jounce moveable member so as to define the maximum volume of the jounce variable volume; wherein the jounce moveable member is movable relative to the jounce abutment member; characterised in that it further comprises a rebound abutment member arranged to limit the movement of the rebound moveable member so as to define the minimum volume of the rebound variable volume; wherein the rebound moveable member is moveable relative to the rebound abutment member; and wherein when in use and the piston is in a static position, the piston is moveable in the jounce and rebound direction, the jounce moveable member abuts the jounce abutment member and the rebound moveable member abuts the rebound abutment member over a temperature range. a chamber having a primary volume (41, 49) arranged to contain a primary fluid; jounce and rebound variable volumes arranged to contain jounce and rebound fluids respectively; a piston slidably disposed in the chamber so as to act on the primary fluid; a jounce moveable member which separates the primary (41, 49) and jounce volumes and which is moveable so as to alter the jounce variable volume; a rebound moveable member which separates the primary (41, 49) and rebound volumes and which is moveable so as to alter the rebound variable volume; a jounce abutment member arranged to limit the movement of the jounce moveable member so as to define the maximum volume of the jounce variable volume; wherein the jounce moveable member is movable relative to the jounce abutment member; characterised in that it further comprises a rebound abutment member arranged to limit the movement of the rebound moveable member so as to define the minimum volume of the rebound variable volume; wherein the rebound moveable member is moveable relative to the rebound abutment member; and wherein when in use and the piston is in a static position, the piston is moveable in the jounce and rebound direction, the jounce moveable member abuts the jounce abutment member and the rebound moveable member abuts the rebound abutment member over a temperature range.
Process for optimizing the degree of crosslinking of a crosslinked copolymer as graft substrate for a polymeric impact modifier (b) produced from a monomer mixture comprising:: 70 to 99.99 wt% of at least one conjugated diene and/or of at least one acrylate,: 0 to 29 wt% of at least one further comonomer selected from: styrene, α-methylstyrene, acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile, and methyl methacrylate,: 0 to 10 wt% of one or more polyfunctional crosslinking monomers, and: 0.01 to 0.7 wt% of a chain transfer agent, based on the entire monomer quantity of the polymerization mixture for producing said copolymer; wherein the process comprises the steps of: (i) polymerizing the monomer mixture for producing said copolymer; (ii) determining via NMR relaxation measurements the degree of crosslinking of said copolymer obtained in step (i); (iii) polymerizing a modified monomer mixture to produce a modified copolymer (b1'), wherein the parameters of the polymerization reaction are adapted according to said crosslinking determined as per step (ii) for said copolymer and according to the desired crosslinking (V') of said copolymer (b1') as graft substrate; and (iv) repeating said steps (i) to (iii) as often as necessary until a desired degree of crosslinking (V') is obtained, and wherein the transversal relaxation time T2 measured on liquid polymer dispersions at 20°C to 50°C is used to determine said degree of crosslinking of said copolymer, and said degree of crosslinking of said copolymer is determined by using a low-field NMR spectrometer at a field strength ranging from 0.001 to 1.5 teslas, preferably from 0.1 to 0.6 tesla.: 70 to 99.99 wt% of at least one conjugated diene and/or of at least one acrylate,: 0 to 29 wt% of at least one further comonomer selected from: styrene, α-methylstyrene, acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile, and methyl methacrylate,: 0 to 10 wt% of one or more polyfunctional crosslinking monomers, and: 0.01 to 0.7 wt% of a chain transfer agent, (i) polymerizing the monomer mixture for producing said copolymer; (ii) determining via NMR relaxation measurements the degree of crosslinking of said copolymer obtained in step (i); (iii) polymerizing a modified monomer mixture to produce a modified copolymer (b1'), wherein the parameters of the polymerization reaction are adapted according to said crosslinking determined as per step (ii) for said copolymer and according to the desired crosslinking (V') of said copolymer (b1') as graft substrate; and (iv) repeating said steps (i) to (iii) as often as necessary until a desired degree of crosslinking (V') is obtained, and wherein
A shock absorber device for a movement (4, 104, 204) of a watch adapted to be housed between a case middle (1, 101, 201, 301, 401) of a watch case and said movement (4, 104, 204), the device comprising a casing ring (5, 105, 205, 305, 405) for said movement and a plurality of elastic elements (16, 116, 216, 316, 416) distributed over the perimeter of said casing ring and arranged between said casing ring and said case middle (1, 101, 201, 301, 401) of the watch case, characterized by the fact that said elastic elements are configured as double leaf spring elements (12a, 12b, 112a, 112b, 212a, 212b), said double leaf spring elements having a central root portion (13, 113, 213, 313) adapted to be fixedly secured to said middle of the watch case and two free tip portions (14a, 14b, 114a, 114b, 214a, 214b) resting on said casing ring.
A method for manufacturing a water treatment separation membrane, the method comprising: forming an aqueous solution layer comprising an amine compound on a porous support; and bringing an organic solution comprising an acyl halide compound into contact with the aqueous solution layer to form a polyamide active layer, wherein the organic solution comprises a non-polar solvent and an amphiphilic solvent having a boiling point of 120°C or more, and characterised in that the amphiphilic solvent is comprised in an amount of 0.05 vol% to 10 vol% based on a total organic solution and is represented by the following Chemical Formula 1: in Chemical Formula 1, R 1 is hydrogen, a C 1∼4 alkyl group or a C 1∼4 alkylcarbonyl group, R 2 is a C 1∼4 alkyl group or a C 1∼4 alkylcarbonyl group, and n is an integer of 1 to 3. forming an aqueous solution layer comprising an amine compound on a porous support; and bringing an organic solution comprising an acyl halide compound into contact with the aqueous solution layer to form a polyamide active layer, wherein the organic solution comprises a non-polar solvent and an amphiphilic solvent having a boiling point of 120°C or more, and characterised in that the amphiphilic solvent is comprised in an amount of 0.05 vol% to 10 vol% based on a total organic solution and is represented by the following Chemical Formula 1: in Chemical Formula 1, R 1 is hydrogen, a C 1∼4 alkyl group or a C 1∼4 alkylcarbonyl group, R 2 is a C 1∼4 alkyl group or a C 1∼4 alkylcarbonyl group, and n is an integer of 1 to 3.
A method for automatically controlling a water heater, comprising: determining amount of water used at different periods in a historical water usage process (step 101); determining amount of water that the water heater is able to supply at different setting temperatures (step 102); predicting a setting temperature of the water heater at corresponding different periods in a future water usage process, based on the amount of water used at different periods in the historical water usage process and the amount of water that the water heater is able to supply at different setting temperatures (step 103); and controlling the water heater based on the predicted setting temperature of the water heater at corresponding different periods in the future water usage process (step 104); characterised by the determining the amount of water used at different periods in the historical water usage process comprising: determining amount of standard-temperature water used at different periods in the historical water usage process, wherein the amount of the used standard-temperature water is obtained by converting amount of water used at different temperature conditions into amount of water used at the standard-temperature; and the determining the amount of standard-temperature water used at different periods in the historical water usage process comprising: determining amount of actually used water, an intra-tank temperature and an inlet water temperature at different periods in the historical water usage process; and determining, based on the amount of actually used water, the intra-tank temperature and the inlet water temperature at different periods in the historical water usage process, the amount of standard-temperature water used at different periods in the historical water usage process by using a model of the first preset amount of used standard-temperature water; wherein the model of the first preset amount of used standard-temperature water is a model that represents a corresponding relationship between the amount of actually used water and the amount of used standard-temperature water at different intra-tank temperatures and inlet water temperatures.
Filling apparatus for filling containers with a filling product, comprising: a rotating carousel having a plurality of filling stations in each of which a filling valve is arranged below which the corresponding container can be positioned with its mouth facing said filling valve; means for separating a first treatment volume of the individual neck of each container from an external environment containing the body of the container, said first treatment volume being comprised between the corresponding filling valve and at least one part of the neck of the container; dispensing means for dispensing a fluid into the first treatment volume of each neck so as to flow over the neck of the corresponding container in order to prevent the entry of contaminants into said first treatment volume; a first transfer star positioned upstream of said rotating carousel to transfer to the latter the containers to be filled; a second transfer star positioned downstream of said rotating carousel to receive the filled containers from the latter, said first transfer star and said second transfer star having each a plurality of picking stations for the containers, characterised in that in each of said picking stations a concave shell is arranged, configured to be applied over the mouth of the corresponding container so as to be wrapped at least partially around its neck in order to delimit a second treatment volume of the neck within which a flow of fluid is maintained that flows over the neck to prevent the entry of contaminants into said second treatment volume. a rotating carousel having a plurality of filling stations in each of which a filling valve is arranged below which the corresponding container can be positioned with its mouth facing said filling valve; means for separating a first treatment volume of the individual neck of each container from an external environment containing the body of the container, said first treatment volume being comprised between the corresponding filling valve and at least one part of the neck of the container; dispensing means for dispensing a fluid into the first treatment volume of each neck so as to flow over the neck of the corresponding container in order to prevent the entry of contaminants into said first treatment volume; a first transfer star positioned upstream of said rotating carousel to transfer to the latter the containers to be filled; a second transfer star positioned downstream of said rotating carousel to receive the filled containers from the latter, said first transfer star and said second transfer star having each a plurality of picking stations for the containers, characterised in that in each of said picking stations a concave shell is arranged, configured to be applied over the mouth of the corresponding container so as to be wrapped at least partially around its neck in order to delimit a second treatment volume of the neck within which a flow of fluid is maintained that flows over the neck to prevent the entry of contaminants into said second treatment volume.
A tissue sealant for use in an Anterior Cruciate Ligament reconstruction, wherein a tunnel in femur and a tunnel in tibia are drilled and a tendon graft is accommodated in the femoral tunnel and the tibial tunnel for connecting the femur and the tibia bones together, the tissue sealant being provided on at least a part of the surface of the tendon graft, said tissue sealant comprising 8 mg/ml or more fibrin and at least one human or recombinant growth factor and/or platelets, and wherein at least a portion of the fibrin is fibrin I monomer at a pH lower than pH 5.
Flow-forming machine for flow-forming a substantially rotation-symmetric workpiece having a drum-shaped circumferential portion, comprising - a spindle which can be driven in rotation about a spindle axis, - a clamping device which is arranged on the spindle and has a plurality of clamping elements which are adjustable between a clamping position, in which the clamping elements abut against an outer circumferential region of the workpiece with a predetermined clamping force and hold the workpiece on the spindle for forming, and a release position, in which the clamping elements are spaced from the workpiece in a defined manner for releasing the workpiece from the spindle, by means of a first actuating device, wherein the clamping force for holding the workpiece on the spindle during forming can be applied by the first actuating device, and - a plurality of forming rollers which are radially and axially feedable to the drum-shaped circumferential portion of the workpiece for forming the circumferential portion of the workpiece, characterized in that - a second actuating device is provided on the clamping device, by means of which a position of the clamping elements can be set in a radial direction for adapting to a diameter of the workpiece, and - in that a control device is provided, by means of which the second actuating device can be actuated depending on the diameter of the workpiece to be formed, such that the clamping elements are radially pre-positioned depending on the diameter of the workpiece. - a spindle which can be driven in rotation about a spindle axis, - a clamping device which is arranged on the spindle and has a plurality of clamping elements which are adjustable between a clamping position, in which the clamping elements abut against an outer circumferential region of the workpiece with a predetermined clamping force and hold the workpiece on the spindle for forming, and a release position, in which the clamping elements are spaced from the workpiece in a defined manner for releasing the workpiece from the spindle, by means of a first actuating device, wherein the clamping force for holding the workpiece on the spindle during forming can be applied by the first actuating device, and - a plurality of forming rollers which are radially and axially feedable to the drum-shaped circumferential portion of the workpiece for forming the circumferential portion of the workpiece, characterized in that - a second actuating device is provided on the clamping device, by means of which a position of the clamping elements can be set in a radial direction for adapting to a diameter of the workpiece, and - in that a control device is provided, by means of which the second actuating device can be actuated depending on the diameter of the workpiece to be formed, such that the clamping elements are radially pre-positioned depending on the diameter of the workpiece.
A chemical-mechanical polishing composition comprising: (a) diamond abrasive; (b) pH adjusting compound; (c) optionally, a polishing additive; and (d) a liquid medium comprising water, a water soluble organic compound, or a combination thereof, wherein the diamond abrasive has an average size of 2 μm to 4 μm and wherein the pH of the polishing composition is from 3 to 7. (a) diamond abrasive; (b) pH adjusting compound; (c) optionally, a polishing additive; and (d) a liquid medium comprising water, a water soluble organic compound, or a combination thereof,
A method for displaying additional search results on a mobile communications device, comprising: accessing a search function of a user interface; receiving a search query; performing a first search based on the search query; displaying search results of the first search performed in a first context based on the search query; characterized by: performing a second search that includes a second context that was not part of the first search, the second search being performed without manual reentry of the search query, in response to a user input indicating that a scope of the first search is to be expanded, wherein the user input indicating that the scope of the first search is to be expanded is a scroll operation past an end of the search results of the first search. accessing a search function of a user interface; receiving a search query; performing a first search based on the search query; displaying search results of the first search performed in a first context based on the search query; characterized by: performing a second search that includes a second context that was not part of the first search, the second search being performed without manual reentry of the search query, in response to a user input indicating that a scope of the first search is to be expanded, wherein the user input indicating that the scope of the first search is to be expanded is a scroll operation past an end of the search results of the first search.