mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An in-vehicle system for assisting a driver of a vehicle, the system comprising: a compiled map database stored on a computer-readable medium and comprising representations of road segments, each one of at least some of the road segments represented by two separate types of data, wherein the two separate types of data include a first type of data that indicates a location of a line that coincides generally with a physical centerline of the represented road segment and comprises higher frequency positional data that represents lane center variations of the represented road segment, and a second type of data that indicates a shape of the represented road segment and comprises lower frequency curvature data that represents the overall shape of the represented road segment; a first application (554, 570, 574) that uses the first type of data to determine a position of the vehicle; and a second application (562, 566) that uses the second type of data to provide a feature to the driver that relates to the curvature of the road upon which the vehicle is traveling. a compiled map database stored on a computer-readable medium and comprising representations of road segments, each one of at least some of the road segments represented by two separate types of data, wherein the two separate types of data include a first type of data that indicates a location of a line that coincides generally with a physical centerline of the represented road segment and comprises higher frequency positional data that represents lane center variations of the represented road segment, and a second type of data that indicates a shape of the represented road segment and comprises lower frequency curvature data that represents the overall shape of the represented road segment; a first application (554, 570, 574) that uses the first type of data to determine a position of the vehicle; and a second application (562, 566) that uses the second type of data to provide a feature to the driver that relates to the curvature of the road upon which the vehicle is traveling.
A method for manufacturing a plurality of light emitting elements, the method comprising: providing a semiconductor wafer comprising: a substrate, an n-side nitride semiconductor layer containing an n-type impurity and located on the substrate, and a p-side nitride semiconductor layer containing a p-type impurity and located on the n-side nitride semiconductor layer; forming a protective layer on an upper face of the p-side nitride semiconductor layer in regions that include each of the borders of areas to become the plurality of light emitting elements; reducing an electrical resistance of the p-side nitride semiconductor layer in areas where no protective layer has been formed while allowing the p-side nitride semiconductor layer in areas where the protective layer is formed to retain its high resistance by annealing the semiconductor wafer; irradiating a laser beam on the substrate so as to form modified regions in the substrate serving as a starting point when dividing the semiconductor wafer; and obtaining a plurality of light emitting elements by dividing the semiconductor wafer in which the modified regions have been formed in the substrate. providing a semiconductor wafer comprising: a substrate, an n-side nitride semiconductor layer containing an n-type impurity and located on the substrate, and a p-side nitride semiconductor layer containing a p-type impurity and located on the n-side nitride semiconductor layer; a substrate, an n-side nitride semiconductor layer containing an n-type impurity and located on the substrate, and a p-side nitride semiconductor layer containing a p-type impurity and located on the n-side nitride semiconductor layer; forming a protective layer on an upper face of the p-side nitride semiconductor layer in regions that include each of the borders of areas to become the plurality of light emitting elements; reducing an electrical resistance of the p-side nitride semiconductor layer in areas where no protective layer has been formed while allowing the p-side nitride semiconductor layer in areas where the protective layer is formed to retain its high resistance by annealing the semiconductor wafer; irradiating a laser beam on the substrate so as to form modified regions in the substrate serving as a starting point when dividing the semiconductor wafer; and obtaining a plurality of light emitting elements by dividing the semiconductor wafer in which the modified regions have been formed in the substrate.
A method of driving an audio device supporting two or more audio modes, the method comprising: associating a first physical device object of an audio device with a first device identifier, the first physical device object representing a first audio mode enumerated by a bus enumerator, wherein the first audio mode supports mono audio playback and voice capture; characterized by: associating a second physical device object of an audio device with a second device identifier, the second physical device object representing a second audio mode enumerated by the bus enumerator, wherein the second audio mode supports stereo audio playback without voice capture; if the first device identifier matches the second device identifier, enabling a coupled kernel streaming audio interface compatible with both the first physical device object and the second physical device object; and using the coupled kernel streaming audio interface to implement the first audio mode if the audio device is operating in a first mode and using the coupled kernel streaming audio interface to implement the second audio mode if the audio device is operating in a second mode. associating a first physical device object of an audio device with a first device identifier, the first physical device object representing a first audio mode enumerated by a bus enumerator, wherein the first audio mode supports mono audio playback and voice capture; characterized by: associating a second physical device object of an audio device with a second device identifier, the second physical device object representing a second audio mode enumerated by the bus enumerator, wherein the second audio mode supports stereo audio playback without voice capture; if the first device identifier matches the second device identifier, enabling a coupled kernel streaming audio interface compatible with both the first physical device object and the second physical device object; and using the coupled kernel streaming audio interface to implement the first audio mode if the audio device is operating in a first mode and using the coupled kernel streaming audio interface to implement the second audio mode if the audio device is operating in a second mode. associating a second physical device object of an audio device with a second device identifier, the second physical device object representing a second audio mode enumerated by the bus enumerator, wherein the second audio mode supports stereo audio playback without voice capture; if the first device identifier matches the second device identifier, enabling a coupled kernel streaming audio interface compatible with both the first physical device object and the second physical device object; and using the coupled kernel streaming audio interface to implement the first audio mode if the audio device is operating in a first mode and using the coupled kernel streaming audio interface to implement the second audio mode if the audio device is operating in a second mode.
A containment device for use in retaining debris material traveling radially outward in a rotary device, the containment device comprising: - an outer ring extending generally circumferentially and defining an inner surface directed radially inward; - a plurality of energy absorption elements disposed on the inner surface of the outer ring, each absorption element extending radially inward and circumferentially such that each absorption element is configured to be plastically deformed radially outward by debris material impacting the absorption element; - wherein a cap of each absorption element extends circumferentially to at least partially overlap an adjacent one of the absorption elements; characterized in that - the cap of each absorption element extends between a first end and a second end, a second end of a base being connected to the cap between the first and second ends of the cap; and - the cap of each absorption element is thicker than the base of the respective absorption element or the base of each absorption element is thicker than the cap of the respective absorption element. - an outer ring extending generally circumferentially and defining an inner surface directed radially inward; - a plurality of energy absorption elements disposed on the inner surface of the outer ring, each absorption element extending radially inward and circumferentially such that each absorption element is configured to be plastically deformed radially outward by debris material impacting the absorption element; - wherein a cap of each absorption element extends circumferentially to at least partially overlap an adjacent one of the absorption elements; characterized in that - the cap of each absorption element extends between a first end and a second end, a second end of a base being connected to the cap between the first and second ends of the cap; and - the cap of each absorption element is thicker than the base of the respective absorption element or the base of each absorption element is thicker than the cap of the respective absorption element.
A blade outer air seal assembly, comprising: a blade outer air seal having a plurality of seal segments extending circumferentially about an axis and mounted in a support structure via a carrier; and wherein each of the seal segments has a base portion extending between a first circumferential side and a second circumferential side and from a first axial side to a second axial side, wherein a first and second hook (126, 127) extend along the base portion in an axial direction, the first and second hooks (126, 127) engaged with the carrier, and wherein the carrier has a wall axially forward of the first and second hooks (126, 127) and extending radially inward of the first and second hooks (126, 127), characterised in that: the base portion extends axially forward and aft of the first and second hooks (126, 127), wherein a radial leading edge brush seal is arranged at a leading edge of the blade outer air seal, wherein the wall is arranged axially between the radial leading edge brush seal and the first and second hooks (126, 127), and wherein a radial trailing edge brush seal is arranged at a trailing edge of the blade outer air seal. a blade outer air seal having a plurality of seal segments extending circumferentially about an axis and mounted in a support structure via a carrier; and wherein each of the seal segments has a base portion extending between a first circumferential side and a second circumferential side and from a first axial side to a second axial side, wherein a first and second hook (126, 127) extend along the base portion in an axial direction, the first and second hooks (126, 127) engaged with the carrier, and wherein the carrier has a wall axially forward of the first and second hooks (126, 127) and extending radially inward of the first and second hooks (126, 127), characterised in that: the base portion extends axially forward and aft of the first and second hooks (126, 127), wherein a radial leading edge brush seal is arranged at a leading edge of the blade outer air seal, wherein the wall is arranged axially between the radial leading edge brush seal and the first and second hooks (126, 127), and wherein a radial trailing edge brush seal is arranged at a trailing edge of the blade outer air seal. the base portion extends axially forward and aft of the first and second hooks (126, 127), wherein a radial leading edge brush seal is arranged at a leading edge of the blade outer air seal, wherein the wall is arranged axially between the radial leading edge brush seal and the first and second hooks (126, 127), and wherein a radial trailing edge brush seal is arranged at a trailing edge of the blade outer air seal.
A variable-compression-ratio internal combustion engine comprising: a case member that is attached to a lower portion of a cylinder block and that forms a crank chamber together with the cylinder block; a bearing member that is attached to the lower portion of the cylinder block and that, with the cylinder block, forms a crankshaft bearing portion that rotatably supports a crankshaft therebetween; a multi-link piston crank mechanism that is positioned inside the crank chamber and that changes a top dead center position of a piston in accordance with a rotational position of a control shaft to thereby change a compression ratio; and an actuator that is fixed to a plurality of the bearing members in a state in which at least a portion thereof is positioned on an outer side of the case member, and that rotationally drives the control shaft of the multi-link piston crank mechanism, wherein the case member has an opening on a side surface along a cylinder row direction, the actuator has a fixing part that closes the opening, and the fixing part is fixed by bolts (28, 29) to the plurality of bearing members, characterized in that the bolts (28, 29) extend through the opening. a case member that is attached to a lower portion of a cylinder block and that forms a crank chamber together with the cylinder block; a bearing member that is attached to the lower portion of the cylinder block and that, with the cylinder block, forms a crankshaft bearing portion that rotatably supports a crankshaft therebetween; a multi-link piston crank mechanism that is positioned inside the crank chamber and that changes a top dead center position of a piston in accordance with a rotational position of a control shaft to thereby change a compression ratio; and an actuator that is fixed to a plurality of the bearing members in a state in which at least a portion thereof is positioned on an outer side of the case member, and that rotationally drives the control shaft of the multi-link piston crank mechanism, wherein the case member has an opening on a side surface along a cylinder row direction, the actuator has a fixing part that closes the opening, and the fixing part is fixed by bolts (28, 29) to the plurality of bearing members, characterized in that the bolts (28, 29) extend through the opening.
A floor element for forming a floor covering, wherein this floor element comprises a decorative layer made of a ceramic material and a support layer arranged below this decorative layer, wherein the support layer comprises edges (10,15) provided with coupling elements (11,12,16,17) configured to realize a mechanical coupling with coupling elements (11,12,16,17) of an adjacent floor element and wherein the floor element comprises an intermediate layer having a resin material that permeates a lower surface of the decorative layer, characterized in that the support layer comprises rigid PVC and in that the support layer has a flexural modulus between 1,5 and 3,5 GPa.
A user equipment transmitting at least an uplink control channel to a base station apparatus using a single carrier method, the user equipment employing persistent scheduling in E-UTRA in which a predetermined resource is periodically allocated in advance, the user equipment comprising: a determination unit that provides data arrival acknowledgement information indicating an acknowledgement response or a negative acknowledgement response as a response to a downlink channel; an estimation unit that provides channel quality information indicating downlink channel quality; and a control channel generation unit (308, 330) that generates an uplink control channel including at least one of the data arrival acknowledgement information and the channel quality information; a transmission unit that transmits, upon detecting a case where the uplink data channel is not being transmitted, the uplink control channel using a radio resource dedicated to the persistent scheduling, wherein the uplink control channel includes a plurality of blocks, a factor being provided for each block, the factor being a complex number, wherein each block includes a sequence generated by multiplying the provided factor to each chip of a CAZAC code for the user equipment that is orthogonal to a CAZAC code for another user equipment, wherein the radio resource dedicated to the persistent scheduling used in the transmission unit is reported using a MAC or RRC signalling. a determination unit that provides data arrival acknowledgement information indicating an acknowledgement response or a negative acknowledgement response as a response to a downlink channel; an estimation unit that provides channel quality information indicating downlink channel quality; and a control channel generation unit (308, 330) that generates an uplink control channel including at least one of the data arrival acknowledgement information and the channel quality information; a transmission unit that transmits, upon detecting a case where the uplink data channel is not being transmitted, the uplink control channel using a radio resource dedicated to the persistent scheduling, wherein the uplink control channel includes a plurality of blocks, a factor being provided for each block, the factor being a complex number, wherein each block includes a sequence generated by multiplying the provided factor to each chip of a CAZAC code for the user equipment that is orthogonal to a CAZAC code for another user equipment, wherein the radio resource dedicated to the persistent scheduling used in the transmission unit is reported using a MAC or RRC signalling.
A mattress for evenly gathering and dispersing human body gravity, comprising elastic surface layer connecting cloth, elastic support frames, lateral connecting cloth, a filling region, granular fillers, a filler inlet/outlet, lower connecting cloth, wherein upper surfaces of the elastic support frames are connected to the elastic surface layer connecting cloth while lower surfaces thereof are connected to the lower connecting cloth and front sides and rear sides of the elastic support frames are connected to the lateral connecting cloth; and wherein a space formed by the elastic support frames, the elastic surface layer connecting cloth, the lower connecting cloth and the lateral connecting cloth is the filling region in which the granular fillers are filled; characterised in that the filler inlet/outlet is provided on the lateral connecting cloth and in that a foot limiting belt, a leg limiting belt, hip limiting belts and a back limiting belt, which are arranged in parallel, are provided in the filling region, an upper end and a lower end of each of the limiting belts (8, 9, 10, 11) for parts of the human body being connected to the elastic surface layer connecting cloth and the lower connecting cloth, respectively, and the width of each of the limiting belts (8, 9, 10, 11) being less than that of the filling region.
A calibration light source comprising: a housing having an opening, a board held in the housing, a semiconductor light source mounted to the board, the semiconductor light source to generate a light beam, an exit opening support element held by the board of the semiconductor light source having, in the area of the opening, a light exit opening, functioning as an aperture through which the light beam generated by the semiconductor light source radiates outwards from the housing, an active cooling device connected to the board and held in the housing, the active cooling device to cool the semiconductor light source, a first thermally conductive connecting element held in the housing which connects the cold side of the cooling device with the board of the semiconductor light source and conveys heat away from the semiconductor light source to the cooling device, a second thermally conductive connecting element held in the housing, which is connected to the hot side of the cooling device, wherein the second connecting element is held against the housing by a thermally isolating holder, and wherein the exit opening support element and the semiconductor light source are mechanically and thermally decoupled from the housing. a housing having an opening, a board held in the housing, a semiconductor light source mounted to the board, the semiconductor light source to generate a light beam, an exit opening support element held by the board of the semiconductor light source having, in the area of the opening, a light exit opening, functioning as an aperture through which the light beam generated by the semiconductor light source radiates outwards from the housing, an active cooling device connected to the board and held in the housing, the active cooling device to cool the semiconductor light source, a first thermally conductive connecting element held in the housing which connects the cold side of the cooling device with the board of the semiconductor light source and conveys heat away from the semiconductor light source to the cooling device, a second thermally conductive connecting element held in the housing, which is connected to the hot side of the cooling device, wherein the second connecting element is held against the housing by a thermally isolating holder, and wherein the exit opening support element and the semiconductor light source are mechanically and thermally decoupled from the housing.
A method for representing a finite time period of a frequency band of interest of a repeating received signal, the method comprising: digitizing a plurality of frequency subsets of the frequency band of interest, each frequency subset having a respective center frequency with a respective frequency offset from a center frequency of the frequency band of interest, and each frequency subset having at least one overlap portion constituting a region of frequency overlap with another frequency subset, wherein the digitizing comprises a receiving device digitizing each frequency subset sequentially, based on a respective repetition of the received signal to generate a respective digitized component signal; summing the digitized component signals to obtain a composite signal having a composite frequency band; shaping the frequency response of the digitized component signals, prior to the summing, such that a sum of the digitized component signals produced by the summing approximates the frequency response of an output that would be achieved by digitizing the entire frequency band of interest using a single receiving device across an entire frequency band of interest; and frequency-shifting one or more of the digitized component signals, prior to the summing, by the respective frequency offset of the respective subset of the frequency band of interest. digitizing a plurality of frequency subsets of the frequency band of interest, each frequency subset having a respective center frequency with a respective frequency offset from a center frequency of the frequency band of interest, and each frequency subset having at least one overlap portion constituting a region of frequency overlap with another frequency subset, wherein the digitizing comprises a receiving device digitizing each frequency subset sequentially, based on a respective repetition of the received signal to generate a respective digitized component signal; summing the digitized component signals to obtain a composite signal having a composite frequency band; shaping the frequency response of the digitized component signals, prior to the summing, such that a sum of the digitized component signals produced by the summing approximates the frequency response of an output that would be achieved by digitizing the entire frequency band of interest using a single receiving device across an entire frequency band of interest; and frequency-shifting one or more of the digitized component signals, prior to the summing, by the respective frequency offset of the respective subset of the frequency band of interest.