A cell measurement method, comprising steps of: measuring a pilot signal from a to-be-measured cell, to acquire a channel estimation of N pilot signal transmission ports of the to-be-measured cell, wherein N≥1; wherein the cell measurement method further comprises the steps of: determining an equivalent received power corresponding to each precoding matrix in accordance with each precoding matrix in a set of precoding matrices and the channel estimation of the N pilot signal transmission ports of the to-be-measured cell; and determining an equivalent received power of the to-be-measured cell in accordance with the equivalent received power corresponding to each precoding matrix, wherein the step of determining the equivalent received power corresponding to each precoding matrix in accordance with each precoding matrix in the set of precoding matrices and the channel estimation of the N pilot signal transmission ports of the to-be-measured cell comprises: performing channel estimation on each Resource Element; characterized in that the step of determining the equivalent received power corresponding to each precoding matrix in accordance with each precoding matrix in the set of precoding matrices and the channel estimation of the N pilot signal transmission ports of the to-be-measured cell further comprises: with respect to each precoding matrix, determining a combined channel on each RE in accordance with the channel estimation on each RE; determining an equivalent received power on each RE corresponding to each precoding matrix in accordance with the combined channel on each RE; and determining a respective equivalent received power on all of the REs corresponding to each precoding matrix in accordance with the equivalent received power on each RE corresponding to each precoding matrix, to acquire the respective equivalent received power corresponding to each precoding matrix. measuring a pilot signal from a to-be-measured cell, to acquire a channel estimation of N pilot signal transmission ports of the to-be-measured cell, wherein N≥1; wherein the cell measurement method further comprises the steps of: determining an equivalent received power corresponding to each precoding matrix in accordance with each precoding matrix in a set of precoding matrices and the channel estimation of the N pilot signal transmission ports of the to-be-measured cell; and determining an equivalent received power of the to-be-measured cell in accordance with the equivalent received power corresponding to each precoding matrix, wherein the step of determining the equivalent received power corresponding to each precoding matrix in accordance with each precoding matrix in the set of precoding matrices and the channel estimation of the N pilot signal transmission ports of the to-be-measured cell comprises: performing channel estimation on each Resource Element; characterized in that the step of determining the equivalent received power corresponding to each precoding matrix in accordance with each precoding matrix in the set of precoding matrices and the channel estimation of the N pilot signal transmission ports of the to-be-measured cell further comprises: with respect to each precoding matrix, determining a combined channel on each RE in accordance with the channel estimation on each RE; determining an equivalent received power on each RE corresponding to each precoding matrix in accordance with the combined channel on each RE; and determining a respective equivalent received power on all of the REs corresponding to each precoding matrix in accordance with the equivalent received power on each RE corresponding to each precoding matrix, to acquire the respective equivalent received power corresponding to each precoding matrix. performing channel estimation on each Resource Element; characterized in that the step of determining the equivalent received power corresponding to each precoding matrix in accordance with each precoding matrix in the set of precoding matrices and the channel estimation of the N pilot signal transmission ports of the to-be-measured cell further comprises: with respect to each precoding matrix, determining a combined channel on each RE in accordance with the channel estimation on each RE; determining an equivalent received power on each RE corresponding to each precoding matrix in accordance with the combined channel on each RE; and determining a respective equivalent received power on all of the REs corresponding to each precoding matrix in accordance with the equivalent received power on each RE corresponding to each precoding matrix, to acquire the respective equivalent received power corresponding to each precoding matrix. with respect to each precoding matrix, determining a combined channel on each RE in accordance with the channel estimation on each RE; determining an equivalent received power on each RE corresponding to each precoding matrix in accordance with the combined channel on each RE; and determining a respective equivalent received power on all of the REs corresponding to each precoding matrix in accordance with the equivalent received power on each RE corresponding to each precoding matrix, to acquire the respective equivalent received power corresponding to each precoding matrix.