mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Method for operating a hybrid drive train, comprising the steps: determining a current state vector of an internal combustion engine of the hybrid drive train, wherein the current state vector of the internal combustion engine describes the state of the internal combustion engine at a time by using one or more vector coordinates; determining a target output of the internal combustion engine; determining a target fuel mass flow for the internal combustion engine as a function of the target output of the internal combustion engine; determining a limiting fuel mass flow of the internal combustion engine as a function of an emission limiting value, of the target fuel mass flow and of the current state vector of the internal combustion engine; determining a desired fuel mass flow by forming a minimum value as a function of the target fuel mass flow and the limiting fuel mass flow; and adjusting the desired fuel mass flow on the internal combustion engine. determining a current state vector of an internal combustion engine of the hybrid drive train, wherein the current state vector of the internal combustion engine describes the state of the internal combustion engine at a time by using one or more vector coordinates; determining a target output of the internal combustion engine; determining a target fuel mass flow for the internal combustion engine as a function of the target output of the internal combustion engine; determining a limiting fuel mass flow of the internal combustion engine as a function of an emission limiting value, of the target fuel mass flow and of the current state vector of the internal combustion engine; determining a desired fuel mass flow by forming a minimum value as a function of the target fuel mass flow and the limiting fuel mass flow; and adjusting the desired fuel mass flow on the internal combustion engine.
Method for optical distance measurement, in particular by means of time-correlated individual photon counting, wherein several optical measuring pulses are emitted by at least one transmitter, wherein the optical measuring pulses are reflected on an object, wherein photons of the reflected optical measuring pulses are detected by at least one receiver, wherein a first distribution of light propagation times of the detected photons is determined, wherein the first distribution of light propagation times is stored in a first storage area of a storage unit, wherein the first distribution of light propagation times is assigned to time intervals of a first plurality of time intervals, wherein in a reduction step frequency components of the first distribution of light propagation times above a predetermined limit frequency are reduced or suppressed by means of a low-pass filter, so that a second distribution of light propagation times is generated, characterized in that the second distribution of light propagation times is assigned to time intervals of a second plurality of time intervals, and that a blocking frequency of the low-pass filter is selected to be smaller than or equal to half the reciprocal value of a smallest interval width of the second plurality of time intervals. wherein in a reduction step frequency components of the first distribution of light propagation times above a predetermined limit frequency are reduced or suppressed by means of a low-pass filter, so that a second distribution of light propagation times is generated, characterized in that the second distribution of light propagation times is assigned to time intervals of a second plurality of time intervals, and that a blocking frequency of the low-pass filter is selected to be smaller than or equal to half the reciprocal value of a smallest interval width of the second plurality of time intervals.
Coaxial plug-in connector arrangement having an electrically conductive outer sleeve, and an electrically conductive inner sleeve which is insertable into the outer sleeve in the axial direction and is electrically connectable to the outer sleeve, a first contact pin being insertable into the outer sleeve from the side facing away from the inner sleeve, and a second contact pin being insertable into the inner sleeve from the side facing away from the outer sleeve, and an insulating part in which an inner conductor part is mounted being located in the inner sleeve, and the two contact pins (25, 68) being connectable to one another in an electrically conductive manner via the inner conductor part, and wherein the coaxial plug-in connector arrangement (10; 130; 150; 180; 210) has an arresting element (101; 212) which is mountable on one of the two sleeves (12, 26) before insertion of the inner sleeve into the outer sleeve and which is adapted to be pushed onto the other of the two sleeves (12, 26) during or after insertion of the inner sleeve into the outer sleeve, the inner sleeve being detachably fixable in the outer sleeve by means of the arresting element (102; 212), wherein - the coaxial plug-in connector arrangement has a spring element (122; 132; 152; 234), which is clampable in the axial direction between mutually facing support surfaces (40, 98; 134; 236, 238) of the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve; and - the spring element (122; 132; 152; 234) is formed as: a) ring-shaped elastomer part; and/or b) O-ring; characterized in that: - the inner sleeve in the inserted state electrically contacts the outer sleeve only in at least one contact area of the outer sleeve which extends in the circumferential direction of the inner sleeve, and the inner sleeve is adapted to be acted on by the arresting element (102; 212) with an axial tensile force in the direction of the outer sleeve, the insulating part abutting against the outer sleeve with a stop surface which protrudes beyond the free end of the inner sleeve in the axial direction. - the coaxial plug-in connector arrangement has a spring element (122; 132; 152; 234), which is clampable in the axial direction between mutually facing support surfaces (40, 98; 134; 236, 238) of the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve; and - the spring element (122; 132; 152; 234) is formed as: a) ring-shaped elastomer part; and/or b) O-ring; a) ring-shaped elastomer part; and/or b) O-ring; - the inner sleeve in the inserted state electrically contacts the outer sleeve only in at least one contact area of the outer sleeve which extends in the circumferential direction of the inner sleeve, and the inner sleeve is adapted to be acted on by the arresting element (102; 212) with an axial tensile force in the direction of the outer sleeve, the insulating part abutting against the outer sleeve with a stop surface which protrudes beyond the free end of the inner sleeve in the axial direction.
A capacity optimization sub-system for distributing capacity in a distributed antenna system, the capacity optimization sub-system comprising: a switch matrix having a plurality of variable attenuators (404a-d) and a plurality of switches, the switch matrix configured to receive a plurality of sectors from a plurality of base stations (102a-n) and to provide the plurality of sectors to a plurality of coverage zones (206a-d); and a controller communicatively coupled to the switch matrix, the controller configured to: determine that a number of wireless devices in one or more of the plurality of coverage zones (206a-d) is outside a specified range of threshold traffic levels, and in response to determining that the number of wireless devices is outside the specified range of threshold traffic levels, configure one or more of the plurality of variable attenuators (404a-d) and one or more corresponding switches to redistribute capacity among the plurality of coverage zones (206a-d). a switch matrix having a plurality of variable attenuators (404a-d) and a plurality of switches, the switch matrix configured to receive a plurality of sectors from a plurality of base stations (102a-n) and to provide the plurality of sectors to a plurality of coverage zones (206a-d); and a controller communicatively coupled to the switch matrix, the controller configured to: determine that a number of wireless devices in one or more of the plurality of coverage zones (206a-d) is outside a specified range of threshold traffic levels, and in response to determining that the number of wireless devices is outside the specified range of threshold traffic levels, configure one or more of the plurality of variable attenuators (404a-d) and one or more corresponding switches to redistribute capacity among the plurality of coverage zones (206a-d). determine that a number of wireless devices in one or more of the plurality of coverage zones (206a-d) is outside a specified range of threshold traffic levels, and in response to determining that the number of wireless devices is outside the specified range of threshold traffic levels, configure one or more of the plurality of variable attenuators (404a-d) and one or more corresponding switches to redistribute capacity among the plurality of coverage zones (206a-d).
A catheter assembly comprising: a catheter; a needle having a distal tip disposed within the catheter; a catheter hub connected to the catheter having the needle passing therethrough, the catheter hub including: a valve that selectively permits or blocks a flow of fluid through the catheter; a valve actuator that moves between a first position and a second position; and a return member that returns the valve actuator from the second position to the first position; and a needle protection member that encloses the distal tip of the needle, wherein the return member comprises 316 stainless steel. a catheter; a needle having a distal tip disposed within the catheter; a catheter hub connected to the catheter having the needle passing therethrough, the catheter hub including: a valve that selectively permits or blocks a flow of fluid through the catheter; a valve actuator that moves between a first position and a second position; and a return member that returns the valve actuator from the second position to the first position; and a valve that selectively permits or blocks a flow of fluid through the catheter; a valve actuator that moves between a first position and a second position; and a return member that returns the valve actuator from the second position to the first position; and a needle protection member that encloses the distal tip of the needle, wherein the return member comprises 316 stainless steel.
A ventilation device to be installed outdoors, the ventilation device comprising: a casing; a heat exchanger accommodated in the casing and configured to perform heat exchange between outdoor air flowing indoors and indoor air flowing outdoors; an electric component unit accommodated in the casing; and a fixing member fixing, to the casing, an electric wire (29a, 29b) connected to the electric component unit, wherein the heat exchanger is extractable sideward from the casing, the electric component unit is disposed above a projection region of the heat exchanger extracted from the casing, the casing has a lead-out port (31a, 31b) through which the electric wire (29a, 29b) is led out of the casing, the lead-out port (31a, 31b) located below the projection region, and the fixing member is disposed between the electric component unit and the lead-out port (31a, 31b) to fix the electric wire (29a, 29b) routed around the projection region. a casing; a heat exchanger accommodated in the casing and configured to perform heat exchange between outdoor air flowing indoors and indoor air flowing outdoors; an electric component unit accommodated in the casing; and a fixing member fixing, to the casing, an electric wire (29a, 29b) connected to the electric component unit, wherein the heat exchanger is extractable sideward from the casing, the electric component unit is disposed above a projection region of the heat exchanger extracted from the casing, the casing has a lead-out port (31a, 31b) through which the electric wire (29a, 29b) is led out of the casing, the lead-out port (31a, 31b) located below the projection region, and the fixing member is disposed between the electric component unit and the lead-out port (31a, 31b) to fix the electric wire (29a, 29b) routed around the projection region.
A content distribution system, comprising: at least one network content server (400, 503, 605) coupled to over one or more communication networks to a plurality of user devices (100, 300) and one or more storage elements associated with the plurality of user devices, wherein the at least one network content server (400, 503, 605) comprises at least one processor configured to: queue content for each of the plurality of user devices (100, 300) based on parameters of a plurality of available content, and based on storage capabilities of the at least one or more storage elements associated with each of the plurality of user devices; assist preloading of at least a portion of the queued content to the at least one of the one or more storage element associated with the user device (100, 300) through at least one communication network; receive selections of the queued content from at least one of the plurality of user devices and complete a transaction with a user of the at least one of the plurality of user devices, wherein the queuing the content for each of the plurality of user devices is based on information associated with the least one communication network assisting in the preloading of the at least the portion of the queued content. the at least one network content server (400, 503, 605) comprises at least one processor configured to: queue content for each of the plurality of user devices (100, 300) based on parameters of a plurality of available content, and based on storage capabilities of the at least one or more storage elements associated with each of the plurality of user devices; assist preloading of at least a portion of the queued content to the at least one of the one or more storage element associated with the user device (100, 300) through at least one communication network; receive selections of the queued content from at least one of the plurality of user devices and complete a transaction with a user of the at least one of the plurality of user devices, wherein the queuing the content for each of the plurality of user devices is based on information associated with the least one communication network assisting in the preloading of the at least the portion of the queued content.
An intake structure of an internal combustion engine in which a partitioning portion is provided in an intake passage along an intake air flow direction and the intake passage is divided into a tumble flow path and a main flow path by the partitioning portion, a downstream end of the tumble flow path is directed to a ceiling surface of a combustion chamber characterized in that a guide portion (100 or 102) is provided, the guide portion (100 or 102) extending from a center of a downstream side end portion of the partitioning portion toward an outside of the intake passage in a width direction, being a direction perpendicular to the intake air flow direction, and having a front end positioned on a downstream side of the downstream side end portion of the partitioning portion in the intake air flow direction, an upstream side end portion of the guide portion (100 or 102) is continuous to the downstream side end portion of the partitioning portion, the guide portion (100 or 102) gradually extends from the center of the downstream side end portion of the partitioning portion toward the outside of the intake passage as approaching the downstream side in plan view passing through a central axis line of the intake passage, a downstream side end portion of the guide portion (100 or 102) is continuous to the downstream end of the tumble flow path, and an opening formed by the downstream side end portion of the partitioning portion, the guide portion (100 or 102), and the downstream end of the tumble flow path has a smaller width than the main flow path.
An engine system comprising: a compression ignition diesel engine with an exhaust outlet fluidly connected with an aftertreatment system that terminates at a tail pipe; a source of diesel fuel fluidly connected to the engine; the aftertreatment system including a particle trap fluidly positioned between the engine and the tailpipe, and a non-thermal particle trap regeneration system that includes a valve fluidly positioned between a particulate volume and an inlet of the particle trap; characterized in that a SCR catalyst fluidly is positioned on the particle trap or between the particle trap and the engine; wherein the SCR catalyst is a sulfur tolerant SCR catalyst; and a reductant system with a doser is positioned to deliver a reductant into the aftertreatment system upstream from the SCR catalyst. a compression ignition diesel engine with an exhaust outlet fluidly connected with an aftertreatment system that terminates at a tail pipe; a source of diesel fuel fluidly connected to the engine; the aftertreatment system including a particle trap fluidly positioned between the engine and the tailpipe, and a non-thermal particle trap regeneration system that includes a valve fluidly positioned between a particulate volume and an inlet of the particle trap; characterized in that a SCR catalyst fluidly is positioned on the particle trap or between the particle trap and the engine; wherein the SCR catalyst is a sulfur tolerant SCR catalyst; and a reductant system with a doser is positioned to deliver a reductant into the aftertreatment system upstream from the SCR catalyst.
A cathode active material of a composition represented by the formula having a crystallite size in the plane of not smaller than 85 nm: Li x Co 1-y-z Nb y M z O 2 wherein M stands for at least one element selected from Mg, Y, rare earth elements, Ti, Zr, Hf, V, Ta, Cr, Mo, W, Mn, Fe, Ni, Cu, Zn, B, Al, Ga, C, Si, Sn, N, S, F, and Cl; and 0.9≤x≤1.1, 0.0002≤y≤0.01, and 0≤z≤0.05.
A method for wireless communications implemented by a user equipment, UE, comprising: establishing communication with a base station over a first component carrier using one or more beams, wherein the first component carrier is a millimeter wave, MMW, carrier; receiving a reference signal on a second component carrier associated through spatial quasi co-location with a channel on the first component carrier, wherein the second component carrier is a sub-6GHz carrier; determining a block error ratio, BLER, of the channel transmitted using the one or more beams on the first component carrier based on the reference signal received on the second component carrier and based on the spatial quasi co-location; and determining whether the one or more beams in the first component is failing based on the BLER. establishing communication with a base station over a first component carrier using one or more beams, wherein the first component carrier is a millimeter wave, MMW, carrier; receiving a reference signal on a second component carrier associated through spatial quasi co-location with a channel on the first component carrier, wherein the second component carrier is a sub-6GHz carrier; determining a block error ratio, BLER, of the channel transmitted using the one or more beams on the first component carrier based on the reference signal received on the second component carrier and based on the spatial quasi co-location; and determining whether the one or more beams in the first component is failing based on the BLER.
A contactless card, comprising: one or more sensors; processing circuitry coupled with the one or more sensors; memory coupled with the processing circuitry and the one or more sensors, the memory to store instructions, that when executed by the processing circuitry, to cause the processing circuitry to: receive data from at least one of the one or more sensors; randomly sample the data to generate a random sample; generate a random number with the random sample and a cryptographic algorithm; and generate a pair of keys with a key generation algorithm using the random number, the pair of keys comprising a private key and a public key. one or more sensors; processing circuitry coupled with the one or more sensors; memory coupled with the processing circuitry and the one or more sensors, the memory to store instructions, that when executed by the processing circuitry, to cause the processing circuitry to: receive data from at least one of the one or more sensors; randomly sample the data to generate a random sample; generate a random number with the random sample and a cryptographic algorithm; and generate a pair of keys with a key generation algorithm using the random number, the pair of keys comprising a private key and a public key. receive data from at least one of the one or more sensors; randomly sample the data to generate a random sample; generate a random number with the random sample and a cryptographic algorithm; and generate a pair of keys with a key generation algorithm using the random number, the pair of keys comprising a private key and a public key.
Control device for a reconfigurable current controlled/voltage controlled neural stimulation device comprising - an electrode voltage connector configured to be connectable to the neural stimulation device for obtaining an electrode voltage (V EL)of the neural stimulation device; - a current control signal connector (4, 4') configured to be connectable to the neural stimulation device for providing a current control signal (b[5:0], b, b[4:0]) to the neural stimulation device, where an electrode current of the neural stimulation device is controlled by the current control signal (b[5:0], b, b[4:0]); characterized by - an analog-to-digital converter unit configured to digitize an input voltage, which is the electrode voltage (V EL) obtained via the electrode voltage connector or a converted voltage corresponding to the electrode voltage (V EL) obtained via the electrode voltage connector, relative to a preset reference voltage (V ref), and to provide a digital output signal as a result of the digitization, which is a digitalization of the difference between the input voltage and the reference voltage; - a digital control unit configured to generate the current control signal (b[5:0], b, b[4:0]) in dependence upon the digital output signal provided by the ADC unit and provide the current control signal (b[5:0], b, b[4:0]) to the current control signal connector (4, 4') so as to configure the current controlled neural stimulation device into the voltage controlled neural stimulation device. - an electrode voltage connector configured to be connectable to the neural stimulation device for obtaining an electrode voltage (V EL)of the neural stimulation device; - a current control signal connector (4, 4') configured to be connectable to the neural stimulation device for providing a current control signal (b[5:0], b, b[4:0]) to the neural stimulation device, where an electrode current of the neural stimulation device is controlled by the current control signal (b[5:0], b, b[4:0]); characterized by - an analog-to-digital converter unit configured to digitize an input voltage, which is the electrode voltage (V EL) obtained via the electrode voltage connector or a converted voltage corresponding to the electrode voltage (V EL) obtained via the electrode voltage connector, relative to a preset reference voltage (V ref), and to provide a digital output signal as a result of the digitization, which is a digitalization of the difference between the input voltage and the reference voltage; - a digital control unit configured to generate the current control signal (b[5:0], b, b[4:0]) in dependence upon the digital output signal provided by the ADC unit and provide the current control signal (b[5:0], b, b[4:0]) to the current control signal connector (4, 4') so as to configure the current controlled neural stimulation device into the voltage controlled neural stimulation device.