mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An internal combustion engine (1, 2) comprising: an internal combustion engine main body in which a combustion chamber is formed; an exhaust manifold mounted to the internal combustion engine main body; a catalyst converter arranged downstream of the exhaust manifold in a direction of a flow of an exhaust gas and provided with a catalyst for purifying an exhaust gas and a catalyst section containing the catalyst; and a protuberance provided upstream of the catalyst of the catalyst converter, characterized in that the protuberance is configured to change a cycle of a pressure pulsation of the flow of the exhaust gas to avoid resonance in the catalyst section of the catalyst converter due to the flow of the exhaust gas, the catalyst converter includes an upstream exhaust gas pipe section connected to the catalyst section for introducing the exhaust gas to the catalyst section, the upstream exhaust gas pipe section has a flange at its upstream end, and the protuberance is provided in an inner diameter section of the flange. an internal combustion engine main body in which a combustion chamber is formed; an exhaust manifold mounted to the internal combustion engine main body; a catalyst converter arranged downstream of the exhaust manifold in a direction of a flow of an exhaust gas and provided with a catalyst for purifying an exhaust gas and a catalyst section containing the catalyst; and a protuberance provided upstream of the catalyst of the catalyst converter, characterized in that the protuberance is configured to change a cycle of a pressure pulsation of the flow of the exhaust gas to avoid resonance in the catalyst section of the catalyst converter due to the flow of the exhaust gas, the catalyst converter includes an upstream exhaust gas pipe section connected to the catalyst section for introducing the exhaust gas to the catalyst section, the upstream exhaust gas pipe section has a flange at its upstream end, and the protuberance is provided in an inner diameter section of the flange.
An external control device for use with a stimulation system, the stimulation system having a neurostimulation device, the external control device comprising: a user interface (72, 74, 76) configured for receiving input from a user, the user interface (72, 74, 76) including a display screen configured for displaying graphical parameter objects respectively corresponding to stimulation parameter sets, wherein each of the stimulation parameter sets comprises a pulse amplitude, a pulse width, a pulse rate, and an electrode combination, and displaying graphical program objects respectively corresponding to stimulation programs; and at least one controller/processor configured for, in response to a first input from the user that selects a first one of graphical parameter objects, drags the first selected graphical parameter object, and drops the first dragged graphical parameter object into a first one of the graphical program objects, storing the stimulation parameter set corresponding to the first dropped graphical parameter object in association with the stimulation program corresponding to the first graphical program object, and for instructing the neurostimulation device to sequentially convey electrical energy in accordance with the stimulation parameter set corresponding to the first dropped graphical parameter object and any other stimulation parameter sets that have been associated with the stimulation program associated with the first one of the graphical program objects. a user interface (72, 74, 76) configured for receiving input from a user, the user interface (72, 74, 76) including a display screen configured for displaying graphical parameter objects respectively corresponding to stimulation parameter sets, wherein each of the stimulation parameter sets comprises a pulse amplitude, a pulse width, a pulse rate, and an electrode combination, and displaying graphical program objects respectively corresponding to stimulation programs; and at least one controller/processor configured for, in response to a first input from the user that selects a first one of graphical parameter objects, drags the first selected graphical parameter object, and drops the first dragged graphical parameter object into a first one of the graphical program objects, storing the stimulation parameter set corresponding to the first dropped graphical parameter object in association with the stimulation program corresponding to the first graphical program object, and for instructing the neurostimulation device to sequentially convey electrical energy in accordance with the stimulation parameter set corresponding to the first dropped graphical parameter object and any other stimulation parameter sets that have been associated with the stimulation program associated with the first one of the graphical program objects.
A system for generating a target stimulation region, the system comprising: a computer processor configured to: identify which neural elements were activated in a predetermined threshold number of a plurality of electrode stimulations performed on at least one patient, wherein the identification is based on (a) a respective axonal model generated for each of the at least one patient and (b) for each of the plurality of electrode stimulations, a respective stimulation model generated of those axons of the axonal model, of the patient on which the stimulation was performed, which were activated by the respective electrode stimulation; and output the identified neural elements as a target stimulation region for producing the clinical effect. a computer processor configured to: identify which neural elements were activated in a predetermined threshold number of a plurality of electrode stimulations performed on at least one patient, wherein the identification is based on (a) a respective axonal model generated for each of the at least one patient and (b) for each of the plurality of electrode stimulations, a respective stimulation model generated of those axons of the axonal model, of the patient on which the stimulation was performed, which were activated by the respective electrode stimulation; and output the identified neural elements as a target stimulation region for producing the clinical effect. identify which neural elements were activated in a predetermined threshold number of a plurality of electrode stimulations performed on at least one patient, wherein the identification is based on (a) a respective axonal model generated for each of the at least one patient and (b) for each of the plurality of electrode stimulations, a respective stimulation model generated of those axons of the axonal model, of the patient on which the stimulation was performed, which were activated by the respective electrode stimulation; and output the identified neural elements as a target stimulation region for producing the clinical effect.
A method for producing a solution of ammonium carbamate comprising: providing an aqueous solution of ammonium hydroxide; providing an aqueous slurry of sodium bicarbonate; and adding said solution of ammonium hydroxide to said aqueous slurry of sodium bicarbonate and mixing to produce said solution of ammonium carbamate; wherein a molar ratio of said ammonium hydroxide to said sodium bicarbonate is 2:1. providing an aqueous solution of ammonium hydroxide; providing an aqueous slurry of sodium bicarbonate; and adding said solution of ammonium hydroxide to said aqueous slurry of sodium bicarbonate and mixing to produce said solution of ammonium carbamate; wherein a molar ratio of said ammonium hydroxide to said sodium bicarbonate is 2:1.
Frame for flush boxes for mounting components of electric or home automation installations, said frame being provided as the end part of a flush support of the type intended to be embedded into the thickness of a wall and said frame being provided all about the edge of the open front side of said flush support or composing said peripheral edge of said open side, said frame has a cross section having two tabs (401, 501, 2501) with a non-parallel orientation and which tabs are joined to each other delimiting a corner region having a specific angle size and intended to receive the finishing material of a wall, with a first tab (501, 2501) intended to be placed parallel to the surface of the wall finishing layer and with the other tab oriented transversely to said first one and having an extension from the base joining it to said first tab (501, 2501) towards its free end, corresponding to the expected thickness of the wall finishing layer, minus the thickness of the first tab, parallel to the surface of the wall free edge of said second tab coinciding with the finished surface of the wall, and said second tab of the cross-section of the frame delimits towards the inside of the frame itself a recess housing the supporting plate of the operating components or a cover plate, the depth of such recess with respect to the surface of the finished wall corresponds to the thickness of said supporting plate or of the said cover plate, characterised in that there are provided at least two or more abutment tabs for said supporting plate or for the combination of at least one supporting plate with at least one cover plate, at least some of such abutment tabs having spacer elements adjustable for enabling a fine adjustment of the abutment position of the supporting plate or of a combination of at least one supporting plate and at least one cover plate, with respect to the frame and therefore with respect to the surface of the finished wall.
An agricultural harvesting machine, in particular a combine harvester, having a device (7, 30) for separating harvested crop, comprising: - a cylindrical housing (8, 31); - a cylindrical covering shell disposed in the interior of the housing (8, 31); - a feeder auger enclosed by the covering shell; as well as - means for applying a stream of air to the separating device (7, 30); and wherein - the covering shell is surrounded by a cylindrical sheath through which the stream of air flows in the longitudinal direction, characterized in that the covering shell is in the form of a sieve, at least in sections. - a cylindrical housing (8, 31); - a cylindrical covering shell disposed in the interior of the housing (8, 31); - a feeder auger enclosed by the covering shell; as well as - means for applying a stream of air to the separating device (7, 30); and wherein - the covering shell is surrounded by a cylindrical sheath through which the stream of air flows in the longitudinal direction,
An antibody-based molecule capable of binding to a phosphorylated {p} Ser404 epitope of Tau, wherein said molecule comprises a Variable Light polypeptide chain having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:9 and a Variable Heavy polypeptide chain having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:13; and wherein said epitope is within the sequence: TDHGAEIVYK SPVVSGDT SPRHL (SEQ ID NO:8) which consists of amino acids 386-408 of Tau wherein the residues at position 11 and 19 of SEQ ID NO:8, which correspond to positions 396 and 404 of Tau are phosphoserines.
A method for drying biomass fuel using waste heat of flue gas from a power plant, the method comprising: 1) heating air stepwise using waste heat of flue gas: stepwise recovering, by multi-stage condensation, sensible heat of flue gas; stepwise heating air using the sensible heat, to yield first-stage dry air and second-stage dry air, wherein a temperature of the first-stage dry air is higher than a temperature of the second-stage dry air; recovering latent heat of the flue gas as a heat source to exchange heat with air cooler tubes, to yield third-stage dry air, or collecting ambient cold air as the third-stage dry air, wherein a temperature of the third-stage dry air is lower than the temperature of the second-stage air; 2) drying biomass fuel using the first-stage dry air: convectively drying and dehydrating biomass fuel using the first-stage dry air having a temperature of between 150 and 180°C, a moisture content in the biomass fuel being reduced to between 30 and 50%; 3) drying biomass fuel using the second-stage dry air: further convectively drying and dehydrating the biomass fuel using the second-stage dry air having a temperature of between 80 and 100°C, the moisture content in the biomass fuel being reduced to between 25 and 30%; and 4) drying biomass fuel using the third-stage dry air: drying and dehydrating the biomass fuel using the third-stage dry air having a temperature of less than or equal to 25°C, the moisture content in the biomass fuel being reduced to less than 25%. 1) heating air stepwise using waste heat of flue gas: stepwise recovering, by multi-stage condensation, sensible heat of flue gas; stepwise heating air using the sensible heat, to yield first-stage dry air and second-stage dry air, wherein a temperature of the first-stage dry air is higher than a temperature of the second-stage dry air; recovering latent heat of the flue gas as a heat source to exchange heat with air cooler tubes, to yield third-stage dry air, or collecting ambient cold air as the third-stage dry air, wherein a temperature of the third-stage dry air is lower than the temperature of the second-stage air; 2) drying biomass fuel using the first-stage dry air: convectively drying and dehydrating biomass fuel using the first-stage dry air having a temperature of between 150 and 180°C, a moisture content in the biomass fuel being reduced to between 30 and 50%; 3) drying biomass fuel using the second-stage dry air: further convectively drying and dehydrating the biomass fuel using the second-stage dry air having a temperature of between 80 and 100°C, the moisture content in the biomass fuel being reduced to between 25 and 30%; and 4) drying biomass fuel using the third-stage dry air: drying and dehydrating the biomass fuel using the third-stage dry air having a temperature of less than or equal to 25°C, the moisture content in the biomass fuel being reduced to less than 25%.
A lead-free solder alloy for terminal preliminary plating, by which preliminary plating is performed on a terminal by dipping, the alloy comprising: 4 mass % or more and 6 mass % or less of Cu; more than 0.1 mass % and less than 0.2 mass % of Ni; 0.01 mass % or more and 0.04 mass % or less of Ga; 0.004 mass % or more and 0.03 mass % or less of P; and a remainder of Sn, a total amount of Ga and P being 0.05 mass % or less, wherein surface tension of the lead-free solder alloy upon pulling up a platinum ring having a circumference of 4 cm from the lead-free solder alloy which is in a melted condition by heating at 400 degrees C is 200 mN/m or less (200 dyn/cm or less). 4 mass % or more and 6 mass % or less of Cu; more than 0.1 mass % and less than 0.2 mass % of Ni; 0.01 mass % or more and 0.04 mass % or less of Ga; 0.004 mass % or more and 0.03 mass % or less of P; and a remainder of Sn, a total amount of Ga and P being 0.05 mass % or less, wherein surface tension of the lead-free solder alloy upon pulling up a platinum ring having a circumference of 4 cm from the lead-free solder alloy which is in a melted condition by heating at 400 degrees C is 200 mN/m or less (200 dyn/cm or less).
A magnetometric sensor comprising: a plurality of magnetoresistance effect elements (11, 11') having different sensitivity axes on a single substrate, wherein each magnetoresistance effect element of the plurality of magnetoresistance effect elements (11, 11') has a layered structure on a substrate, the layered structure comprising a fixed magnetic layer and a free magnetic layer (23, 33) stacked with a nonmagnetic material layer interposed therebetween, wherein the layered structure is formed using an annealing-free process; each magnetoresistance effect element of the plurality of magnetoresistance effect elements (11, 11') includes a first antiferromagnetic layer on the free magnetic layer (23, 33) on the opposite side to the side facing the nonmagnetic material layer to cause an exchange coupling bias between the first antiferromagnetic layer and the free magnetic layer (23, 33) to make the magnetization direction of the free magnetic layer (23, 33) in a prescribed direction in a state of permitting variation in magnetization; and the free magnetic layer (23, 33) includes a misfit-reducing sub-layer for decreasing the lattice mismatch of the free magnetic layer (23, 33) with the first antiferromagnetic layer. a plurality of magnetoresistance effect elements (11, 11') having different sensitivity axes on a single substrate, wherein each magnetoresistance effect element of the plurality of magnetoresistance effect elements (11, 11') has a layered structure on a substrate, the layered structure comprising a fixed magnetic layer and a free magnetic layer (23, 33) stacked with a nonmagnetic material layer interposed therebetween, wherein the layered structure is formed using an annealing-free process; each magnetoresistance effect element of the plurality of magnetoresistance effect elements (11, 11') includes a first antiferromagnetic layer on the free magnetic layer (23, 33) on the opposite side to the side facing the nonmagnetic material layer to cause an exchange coupling bias between the first antiferromagnetic layer and the free magnetic layer (23, 33) to make the magnetization direction of the free magnetic layer (23, 33) in a prescribed direction in a state of permitting variation in magnetization; and the free magnetic layer (23, 33) includes a misfit-reducing sub-layer for decreasing the lattice mismatch of the free magnetic layer (23, 33) with the first antiferromagnetic layer.
Car park with a vertical development on several levels, comprising a compartment in which at least an access lane is provided, an exit lane distinct from said access lane, and a plurality of parking places, wherein said two lanes (112, 113) are separate to each other, one-way, and have a helical development at least partly with an inclined plane, and a horizontal helical parking segment is provided, in an adjacent position to which said parking places are made in sequence and disposed for parking in an herringbone pattern and co-planar to the parking segment, said parking places are disposed on each level on both sides of the parking segment oriented in the practicable direction of travel of said access lane and lie on respective substantially horizontal planes, the parking segment is connected, both at entrance and at exit, with relative practicable segments of the access and exit lanes (112, 113) by means of relative connection lanes, said two lanes (112, 113) are both housed internally to the substantially horizontal zone of each level, on which said parking places are made, and in that said two lanes (112, 113) are concentric with respect to each other, said access lane being external and said exit lane internal.
An interlayer film for a laminated glass, which comprises at least a pair of protection layers and a sound-insulating layer sandwiched between the pair of the protection layers, and which has a wedge shape as a cross-sectional shape, a wedge angle θ of 0.1 to 0.7 mrad, the maximum thickness of 2000 μm or thinner, and the minimum thickness of 400 μm or thicker, the minimum thickness of the sound-insulating layer being 20 μm or thicker, wherein the sound-insulating layer has a wedge shape as its cross-sectional shape and wherein the protection layers have a wedge shape as cross-sectional shape.
A stent deployment device over which a stent is securable for the purpose of delivery into an operative position in a human body, the device comprising a plurality of elongate wings, each of which has a length consistent with the length of a stent to be deployed using the deployment device, wherein the wings are arranged circumferentially about a central body which extends from, and is operable through, a catheter; the wings being movable between a radially withdrawn delivery position and expanded positions in which they are displaced radially outwards of the body; expansion means that are operable with sufficient force to cause at least partial expansion of a stent carried by the device during movement of the wings from the delivery position to an expanded position, and wherein a flow path is defined internally of the wings in the expanded positions thereof, the device being characterized in that a temporary valve is provided in such flow path to permit flow of blood though the flow path predominantly in one direction.
A method of assaying potentially radioactive material comprising: selecting a plurality of samples from a material mass on a site; performing, on the site, an activity measurement based on a gross count of each of the samples in the plurality of samples, and comparing the activity measurement with one or more activity thresholds in order to categorise the radioactive material for disposal purposes, wherein the threshold(s) and/or activity measurement are based on an assumed parameter set; selecting a sample x from every y of the plurality of samples, where x < y; performing, on the same site, a spectroscopic measurement of the emitted radiation from the sample x; characterised by: automatically determining whether the spectroscopic measurement corroborates the assumed parameter set before the y samples leave the site for disposal purposes; obtaining a new parameter set when the spectroscopic measurement for the sample x does not corroborate the assumed parameter set; and continuing the activity measurement for the plurality of samples using one or more new thresholds based on the new parameter set. selecting a plurality of samples from a material mass on a site; performing, on the site, an activity measurement based on a gross count of each of the samples in the plurality of samples, and comparing the activity measurement with one or more activity thresholds in order to categorise the radioactive material for disposal purposes, wherein the threshold(s) and/or activity measurement are based on an assumed parameter set; selecting a sample x from every y of the plurality of samples, where x < y; performing, on the same site, a spectroscopic measurement of the emitted radiation from the sample x; characterised by: automatically determining whether the spectroscopic measurement corroborates the assumed parameter set before the y samples leave the site for disposal purposes; obtaining a new parameter set when the spectroscopic measurement for the sample x does not corroborate the assumed parameter set; and continuing the activity measurement for the plurality of samples using one or more new thresholds based on the new parameter set.