mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Brewing device for extracting from a portion capsule, having a first brewing chamber element and a second brewing chamber element, wherein the first brewing chamber element is movable between a loading position, in which the first and the second brewing chamber element (3, 4) are spaced apart from one another in order to introduce the portion capsule, and an extraction position, in which the first and the second brewing chamber element (3, 4) have been moved together in order to form a substantially closed brewing chamber for the portion capsule, wherein the brewing device is configured such that the orientation of the portion capsule remains substantially constant during transfer from the loading position into the extraction position, wherein the brewing device has a spacer which is provided to space apart the portion capsule from the first brewing chamber element at least in the loading position, wherein the spacer has a free end that projects in a spring-elastic manner in the direction of the second brewing chamber element, wherein the first brewing chamber element has a lower retaining means for retaining a lower peripheral region of the portion capsule, and wherein the spacer is configured to space apart the portion capsule from the first brewing chamber element in the region of the retaining means, characterized in that the spacer is formed integrally with a base plate fastened to the first brewing chamber element, wherein the brewing device has a further base plate, which has at least one perforation spike that projects in the direction of the second brewing chamber element, and wherein the base plate is arranged between the first brewing chamber element and the further base plate.
A fusion protein comprising (i) at least one solubility-enhancing moiety which is derived from the N-terminal fragment of a spider silk protein; and (ii) at least one moiety which is a desired non-spidroin protein or polypeptide selected from the group consisting of amyloid-forming proteins and polypeptides, SP-B and variants thereof containing disulphide, apolipoproteins, membrane proteins and polypeptides, protein and polypeptide drugs, aggregation-prone proteins and polypeptides, and proteases, wherein each solubility-enhancing moiety is linked directly or indirectly, with intervening sequences selected from linker peptides and/or further solubility-enhancing moieties, to the desired non-spidroin protein or polypeptide moiety, and wherein each solubility-enhancing moiety has at least 80% identity to SEQ ID NO 6 or at least 50% identity to SEQ ID NO 8. (i) at least one solubility-enhancing moiety which is derived from the N-terminal fragment of a spider silk protein; and (ii) at least one moiety which is a desired non-spidroin protein or polypeptide selected from the group consisting of amyloid-forming proteins and polypeptides, SP-B and variants thereof containing disulphide, apolipoproteins, membrane proteins and polypeptides, protein and polypeptide drugs, aggregation-prone proteins and polypeptides, and proteases,
A surgical burr (100, 1100, 1700, 2000, 2100) having a rotary cutter and comprising - prevention means (110, 1110); - attachment means (108, 1108, 1708, 2010, 2110); and - a working part (102, 1102, 1702, 2004, 2104) comprising at least one working means (104, 1104, 1704) for processing of a material selected from a bone, a cartilage, a calcified tissue, a tooth and a foreign object within a patient body, wherein the working means is selected from a grinding surface and flutes defining cutting edges (105, 2002, 2101, 2102) for removing material from the material by advancing in any direction; wherein the prevention means is configured to have - a first position in which it is arranged to at least partially prevent the working means from processing the material, when a force applied to the prevention means is less than a predetermined amount of force, and - a second position in which it is arranged to allow the working means to process the material, when the force applied to the prevention means is equal or higher than the predetermined amount of force; and wherein the prevention means is arranged to protrude from the working part in its first position and to retract from the working means in its second position. - prevention means (110, 1110); - attachment means (108, 1108, 1708, 2010, 2110); and - a working part (102, 1102, 1702, 2004, 2104) comprising at least one working means (104, 1104, 1704) for processing of a material selected from a bone, a cartilage, a calcified tissue, a tooth and a foreign object within a patient body, wherein the working means is selected from a grinding surface and flutes defining cutting edges (105, 2002, 2101, 2102) for removing material from the material by advancing in any direction; wherein the prevention means is configured to have - a first position in which it is arranged to at least partially prevent the working means from processing the material, when a force applied to the prevention means is less than a predetermined amount of force, and - a second position in which it is arranged to allow the working means to process the material, when the force applied to the prevention means is equal or higher than the predetermined amount of force; and wherein the prevention means is arranged to protrude from the working part in its first position and to retract from the working means in its second position. - a first position in which it is arranged to at least partially prevent the working means from processing the material, when a force applied to the prevention means is less than a predetermined amount of force, and - a second position in which it is arranged to allow the working means to process the material, when the force applied to the prevention means is equal or higher than the predetermined amount of force; and
A method for controlling distributed self-optimizing parameters in a base station of a cellular radio system, said base station serving at least one affected cell, the method comprising the steps of: - receiving, at one of said base station and the at least one affected cell, a cell size change message indicating a changed cell size of a first cell, and - updating, in one of said base station and the at least one affected cell, self-optimizing parameters of the at least one affected cell in response to the changed cell size of the first cell, wherein the step of updating includes triggering a state transition in the at least one affected cell from a low-intensity self-optimization state to a high-intensity self-optimization state, wherein the high-intensity self-optimization state comprises more intense self-optimization of the at least one affected cell as compared to the low-intensity self-optimization state, wherein each of said self-optimization states corresponds to a trade-off between responsiveness to sudden and abrupt changes and insensitivity to noise, said high-intensity self-optimization state prioritizing responsiveness to sudden and abrupt changes over noise insensitivity and said low-intensity self-optimization state prioritizing noise insensitivity over responsiveness to sudden and abrupt changes. - receiving, at one of said base station and the at least one affected cell, a cell size change message indicating a changed cell size of a first cell, and - updating, in one of said base station and the at least one affected cell, self-optimizing parameters of the at least one affected cell in response to the changed cell size of the first cell, wherein the step of updating includes triggering a state transition in the at least one affected cell from a low-intensity self-optimization state to a high-intensity self-optimization state, wherein the high-intensity self-optimization state comprises more intense self-optimization of the at least one affected cell as compared to the low-intensity self-optimization state, wherein each of said self-optimization states corresponds to a trade-off between responsiveness to sudden and abrupt changes and insensitivity to noise, said high-intensity self-optimization state prioritizing responsiveness to sudden and abrupt changes over noise insensitivity and said low-intensity self-optimization state prioritizing noise insensitivity over responsiveness to sudden and abrupt changes.
A process for preparing aqueous solutions of acrylic acid polymers by polymerization of acrylic acid in feed operation with a free-radical initiator in the presence of hypophosphite in water as solvent, which process comprises (i)initially charging water and optionally one or more ethylenically unsaturated comonomers, (ii) continuously adding acrylic acid in acidic, unneutralized form, optionally one or more ethylenically unsaturated comonomers, aqueous free-radical initiator solution and aqueous hypophosphite solution, (iii)adding a base to the aqueous solution on completion of the acrylic acid feed, wherein the comonomer content does not exceed 30% by weight, based on the total monomer content, wherein the aqueous hypophosphite solution is added during a total feed time made up of three consecutive feed time spans Δt I, Δt II and Δt III, wherein the average feed rate in the second feed time span Δt II is greater than the average feed rates in the first and third feed time spans Δt I and Δt II. (i)initially charging water and optionally one or more ethylenically unsaturated comonomers, (ii) continuously adding acrylic acid in acidic, unneutralized form, optionally one or more ethylenically unsaturated comonomers, aqueous free-radical initiator solution and aqueous hypophosphite solution, (iii)adding a base to the aqueous solution on completion of the acrylic acid feed,
A coated paperboard comprising: an unbleached paperboard substrate having a first side and a second side; a first coating in contact with the first side, the first coating having a coat weight from about 9.77 to 22.79 g/m 2 (6 to 14 lbs per 3000 ft 2) and comprising binder and pigment, and substantially no fluorochemical or wax; wherein the binder to pigment ratio in the first coating is in a range of 30 to 50 parts binder per 100 parts pigment, by weight; wherein the coated paperboard provides barrier properties to at least one of oil, grease, and moisture; and wherein the coated paperboard has a natural appearance wherein the substrate fibers are substantially visible through the first coating. an unbleached paperboard substrate having a first side and a second side; a first coating in contact with the first side, the first coating having a coat weight from about 9.77 to 22.79 g/m 2 (6 to 14 lbs per 3000 ft 2) and comprising binder and pigment, and substantially no fluorochemical or wax; wherein the binder to pigment ratio in the first coating is in a range of 30 to 50 parts binder per 100 parts pigment, by weight; wherein the coated paperboard provides barrier properties to at least one of oil, grease, and moisture; and wherein the coated paperboard has a natural appearance wherein the substrate fibers are substantially visible through the first coating.
Method for generating a heat flow laden with particles, said particles being at least partially directed onto an object, in which a carrier gas and particles are injected from at least one particle injector having at least one exit orifice into a plasma jet directed from the end of a plasma source towards the exterior along a main axis, said plasma jet having a core, characterised in that the axial and radial positions of said particle injector relative to said main axis and the inclination of said injector relative to an axis perpendicular to said main axis are adjusted and the average amount of movement of said particles at the exit orifice of said injector is controlled in order to impel uniformly said particles into the core of the plasma jet so that said particles acquire at a variable distance D from the end of the plasma source a maximum average speed, and - said distance D of the end of the plasma source is determined and said object is positioned at about this distance D. - said distance D of the end of the plasma source is determined and said object is positioned at about this distance D.
A communication method comprising: sending a physical downlink control channel, PDCCH, to a user equipment in one subframe, wherein the PDCCH is used to schedule transmission of physical downlink shared channels of at least two subframes of the user equipment, the PDCCH carries first indicator information, and the first indicator information indicates a channel resource for transmitting uplink acknowledgment/non-acknowledgment, ACK/NACK, information that is corresponding to the physical downlink shared channels; determining a transmission subframe carrying the uplink ACK/NACK information that is corresponding to the physical downlink shared channels, and receiving the uplink ACK/NACK information on the channel resource in the transmission subframe, characterized in that the first indicator information of a channel resource of uplink ACK/NACK information that is corresponding to a physical downlink shared channel, in the physical downlink shared channels, that is in the same subframe as the PDCCH is a control channel element, CCE, label of the PDCCH; and first indicator information of a channel resource of uplink ACK/NACK information that is corresponding to a physical downlink shared channel, in the physical downlink shared channels, that is not in the same subframe as the PDCCH is an ACK/NACK resource indicator, ARI, in the PDCCH. sending a physical downlink control channel, PDCCH, to a user equipment in one subframe, wherein the PDCCH is used to schedule transmission of physical downlink shared channels of at least two subframes of the user equipment, the PDCCH carries first indicator information, and the first indicator information indicates a channel resource for transmitting uplink acknowledgment/non-acknowledgment, ACK/NACK, information that is corresponding to the physical downlink shared channels; determining a transmission subframe carrying the uplink ACK/NACK information that is corresponding to the physical downlink shared channels, and receiving the uplink ACK/NACK information on the channel resource in the transmission subframe, characterized in that the first indicator information of a channel resource of uplink ACK/NACK information that is corresponding to a physical downlink shared channel, in the physical downlink shared channels, that is in the same subframe as the PDCCH is a control channel element, CCE, label of the PDCCH; and first indicator information of a channel resource of uplink ACK/NACK information that is corresponding to a physical downlink shared channel, in the physical downlink shared channels, that is not in the same subframe as the PDCCH is an ACK/NACK resource indicator, ARI, in the PDCCH.
An optical power measurement method comprising: at a measurement temperature point, reading a raw optical power value from an optical power meter comprising a photodiode as photodetector and an amplification circuit with a transimpedance amplifier; using a first temperature sensor, reading a measurement photodetector temperature value (T pd) associated with the photodetector; and using a second temperature sensor, reading a measurement ground plane temperature value (T gnd) associated with a ground plane of the amplification circuit; determining a measurement optical power offset value by applying a numerical model which accounts for the thermal law of the photodiode, the transimpedance amplifier and the overall electrical amplification circuit, wherein the measurement optical power offset value is determined by applying the numerical model with said measurement photodetector temperature value (T pd) and said measurement ground plane temperature value (T gnd); deriving an optical power measurement value from said raw optical power value and the determined measurement optical power offset value. reading a raw optical power value from an optical power meter comprising a photodiode as photodetector and an amplification circuit with a transimpedance amplifier; using a first temperature sensor, reading a measurement photodetector temperature value (T pd) associated with the photodetector; and using a second temperature sensor, reading a measurement ground plane temperature value (T gnd) associated with a ground plane of the amplification circuit; determining a measurement optical power offset value by applying a numerical model which accounts for the thermal law of the photodiode, the transimpedance amplifier and the overall electrical amplification circuit, wherein the measurement optical power offset value is determined by applying the numerical model with said measurement photodetector temperature value (T pd) and said measurement ground plane temperature value (T gnd); deriving an optical power measurement value from said raw optical power value and the determined measurement optical power offset value.
An electric candle, consisting of a lamp base and a cylindrical lamp body, wherein the lamp body is composed of an at least partially transparent outer hollow cylindrical lamp envelope with a rounded distal end area closed at the end and an inner shaft essentially extending across the length of the lamp envelope, wherein the shaft has an extension area and a light-emitting area with light-emitting means at the end, and the light-emitting area of the shaft is arranged in the end area of the lamp envelope, and the shaft is formed of a solid material as a heat sink for absorbing heat from the light-emitting means and is in thermally conductive contact with the lamp base, wherein the shaft is formed in two parts with a core made of aluminum which is insert-molded with a plastic material, wherein the light-emitting area consists of aluminum.
Combustion chamber module for an aircraft turbine engine, comprising a combustion chamber defined by an inner annular wall and an outer annular wall provided with air inlet orifices (32, 34), said module also comprising an inner casing as well as an outer casing between which the inner and outer annular walls (12, 14) are arranged, characterised in that at least one of the inner and outer casings (22, 24) has, on its surface facing the combustion chamber, a marking system comprising a plurality of different marks (M i) angularly spaced apart from each other, each mark (M i) being made facing one of the air inlet orifices (32, 34) in order to be visible from the inside of the combustion chamber, and each informing on the angular position of a zone (Z i) of the combustion chamber comprising said air inlet orifice.
Flexible pipe of multilayer structure with unbonded layers, and a source of current, wherein at least two of the layers have been designed without bonding to one another, wherein the pipe comprises the following layers, from the inside to the outside: - an interior lining, - at least two reinforcement layers made of metal (2, 4) which are composed of helically arranged steel wires, steel profiles, or steel tapes, and - an exterior sheath, wherein between two reinforcement layers (2, 4) there is a layer made of an electrically conductive plastics moulding composition which is in electrical contact with the two reinforcement layers, and the two reinforcement layers are connected to the source of electrical current, and the volume/resistivity of the electrically conductive plastics moulding composition to IEC 600093 is in the range from 10 -3 Ωm to 10 10 Ωm. - an interior lining, - at least two reinforcement layers made of metal (2, 4) which are composed of helically arranged steel wires, steel profiles, or steel tapes, and - an exterior sheath,
A method of controlling an electrical taxiing system comprising an actuator comprising an electric motor for moving an aircraft while the aircraft is taxiing, the method comprising the steps of: • defining a target value (Ld_nmax) for an electrical parameter representative of the electricity consumption of a set of electrical systems powered by a common electrical power supply and including the electrical taxiing system; • generating a nominal force command (Cmd_nom) for the electrical taxiing system; the method being characterized in that it comprises the steps of: • in parallel with generating the nominal force command (Cmd_nom), using a processing system to produce a maximum command force (Force_max) for the electrical taxiing system so that a real value of the electrical parameter reaches the target value (Ld_nmax), the processing system comprising a regulator loop having a setpoint (Ld_set) defined from the target value (Ld_nmax) and having a command (Cmd_ld) from which the maximum command force (Force_max) is defined; and • generating an optimized force command (Cmd_opt) for the electrical taxiing system equal to the smaller of the nominal force command and the maximum command force, • transforming the optimized force command (Cmd_opt) into an actual force command (Cmd_act) that is used for controlling the electric motor. • defining a target value (Ld_nmax) for an electrical parameter representative of the electricity consumption of a set of electrical systems powered by a common electrical power supply and including the electrical taxiing system; • generating a nominal force command (Cmd_nom) for the electrical taxiing system; • in parallel with generating the nominal force command (Cmd_nom), using a processing system to produce a maximum command force (Force_max) for the electrical taxiing system so that a real value of the electrical parameter reaches the target value (Ld_nmax), the processing system comprising a regulator loop having a setpoint (Ld_set) defined from the target value (Ld_nmax) and having a command (Cmd_ld) from which the maximum command force (Force_max) is defined; and • generating an optimized force command (Cmd_opt) for the electrical taxiing system equal to the smaller of the nominal force command and the maximum command force, • transforming the optimized force command (Cmd_opt) into an actual force command (Cmd_act) that is used for controlling the electric motor.
Assembly with at least one flange for welding onto a pipe end of a pipe for a pressure-bearing flange connection of two pipe ends, and with at least one seal and with a mating flange, wherein the flange and the mating flange are clamped against each other by means of fastening elements, squashing the seal which is arranged in a seal groove, wherein the flange extends around a central axis of the pipe along a circumferential direction, and a first end face points in the axial direction of the pipe end, wherein the first end face has the circumferentially extending seal groove, which seal groove splits the end face into an inner surface, located radially on the inside, which in the main extends radially and is flat, and an outer surface, located radially on the outside, which in the main extends radially and is flat, wherein the inner surface is axially set back on average by an offset in relation to the outer surface, characterized in that the mating flange extends around the central axis of the pipe along the circumferential direction, and a first flat mating sealing surface (CSLS) points in the axial direction, wherein the mating sealing surface (CSLS) at least partially overlaps both the inner surface and the outer surface.
Loading and unloading device for a machine for the separating processing of plate-shaped workpieces, having two support struts which are formed in particular on a support frame and are arrangeable on a base frame (23, 72) so as to be vertically movable up and down, having at least one support beam which is mounted on the support struts so as to be horizontally movable, and with at least one loading and unloading module received on the support beam in a movable manner, characterized in that the loading and unloading module has a vertically upwardly aligned lifting device for lifting a freely separated workpiece part and a vertically downwardly aligned gripping device for holding an unprocessed, plate-shaped workpiece.