mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Oven for the heat treatment of a metal product by scrolling and comprising: - a first electrical heating element configured to be powered with electrical energy and capable of emitting heat when it is powered with electrical energy; - a second fuel heating element configured to be powered by a fuel and capable of emitting heat when it is powered by said fuel, by combustion of the latter; the first electrical heating element and the second fuel heating element being configured to make the temperature of a metal product vary in said oven when at least one of the two is in operation; - a control unit to control said first electrical heating element and said second fuel heating element; characterised in that: said oven further comprises: - communication means capable of obtaining information relating to said electrical energy necessary for the operation of the first electrical heating element and capable of communicating with: • one or more devices for transmitting external data to the oven, and, • said control unit, said control unit being capable of using this information relating to said electrical energy; in that said control unit is configured to control said first electrical heating element based on said information relating to said electrical energy obtained by said communication means; and in that the control unit is capable of determining a scrolling speed of metal products in said oven based on the information relating to the electrical energy. - a first electrical heating element configured to be powered with electrical energy and capable of emitting heat when it is powered with electrical energy; - a second fuel heating element configured to be powered by a fuel and capable of emitting heat when it is powered by said fuel, by combustion of the latter; - a control unit to control said first electrical heating element and said second fuel heating element; - communication means capable of obtaining information relating to said electrical energy necessary for the operation of the first electrical heating element and capable of communicating with: • one or more devices for transmitting external data to the oven, and, • said control unit, • one or more devices for transmitting external data to the oven, and, • said control unit, said control unit is configured to control said first electrical heating element based on said information relating to said electrical energy obtained by said communication means; and in that the control unit is capable of determining a scrolling speed of metal products in said oven based on the information relating to the electrical energy.
Electrical building block modular system, with a field bus module (10, 12, 14; 39) suitable for variable use and having an interface (27; 40) for connection with a remote central station, with I/O modules (15-18, 20-23; 47-50) mountable side-by-side on the field bus module (12, 14; 39) for connection with attached and/or remote actuators and/or sensors, with valve modules (31; 51) of an electromagnetic valve bank (24; 37; 46), mountable side-by-side mechanically and electrically on the field bus module (14; 39), with a module interface on the field bus module (10, 12, 14; 39) for electrical connection with I/O modules (15-18, 20-23; 47-50) and/or valve modules (31; 51) mounted side-by-side, and with a cable interface (26; 41) for cable connection with remote modules or modular systems controllable by the field bus module, wherein at least one module or modular system controllable by cable (11, 13) by the field bus module operating as master module is provided with a corresponding field bus module (12, 14) operating as slave module, wherein the cable connection runs between the field bus modules and wherein at least one field bus module (12, 14) is so designed that it may be used as master module and as slave module.
A system for bio-electricity production, the system comprising: an anode compartment and a cathode compartment, said compartments in fluid communication, wherein the anode compartment comprises an anode electrode and a substrate; and wherein the cathode compartment comprises a cathode electrode, said anode electrode and cathode electrode in electrical communication, characterized in that the anode compartment comprises a microorganism cell having displayed thereon an enzyme, said enzyme to oxidize the substrate, wherein the enzyme is a red/ox enzyme with an unnatural amino acid incorporated, the unnatural amino acid immobilizing the microorganism cell to the anode electrode. an anode compartment and a cathode compartment, said compartments in fluid communication, wherein the anode compartment comprises an anode electrode and a substrate; and wherein the cathode compartment comprises a cathode electrode, said anode electrode and cathode electrode in electrical communication,
A device for processing an electrical cable having a sheath and, lying therebelow, a cable film, comprising a functional group of mutually independent modules (33, MD1, MD2, MD3, MD4) for removing a piece (6`) of the sheath and a piece of the cable film from the cable, wherein the functional group has a first module for severing the piece of the sheath from the cable, a second module, downstream of the first module, for reducing the mechanical load-bearing capability of the cable film at an envisaged tearing position (R P), and a third module, downstream of the second module, for removing in an automated manner the piece of the sheath and the piece of the cable film from the cable, characterized in that the third module has means (18, 19) for twisting and/or bending the cable in the region of the piece of the cable film to be removed.
A Method for analysing the service life of a field device (110; 200) through which a fluid flows, the fluid carrying solid particles, comprising the following steps: 1.1 determining the flow rate and velocities of the solid particles, 1.1.1 wherein the velocities of the solid particles are determined at least partially by means of numerical fluid mechanics; characterised by the following steps: 1.2 calculating impact energies of the solid particles on a part of the field device from their determined velocities; 1.3 determining a prediction for the service life and/or wear of the field device; 1.3.1 wherein a digital model for predicting wear on the field device is used to determine the prediction; 1.3.2 wherein the model takes into account the flow rate and the calculated impact energies of the solid particles; and 1.4 outputting the determined prediction for the service life and/or wear of the field device. 1.1 determining the flow rate and velocities of the solid particles, 1.1.1 wherein the velocities of the solid particles are determined at least partially by means of numerical fluid mechanics; characterised by the following steps: 1.2 calculating impact energies of the solid particles on a part of the field device from their determined velocities; 1.3 determining a prediction for the service life and/or wear of the field device; 1.3.1 wherein a digital model for predicting wear on the field device is used to determine the prediction; 1.3.2 wherein the model takes into account the flow rate and the calculated impact energies of the solid particles; and 1.4 outputting the determined prediction for the service life and/or wear of the field device.
A method for translating a multithread program code, the method comprising: dividing a multithread program code into a plurality of statements (220, 240) according to synchronization points of the multithread program code; calculating a number of work groups that are executable alternatively within a single work item coalescing loop based on a disposable memory size used by the multithread program code; generating at least one loop group by combining adjacent statements from the plurality of statements, wherein the number of combined adjacent statements within a loop group does not exceed the calculated number of executable work groups and such that the difference between the number of instructions in each generated loop group is less than or equal to 20%; expanding or renaming variables in each statement so that statements included in the same loop group execute work items of a different work group serially and enclosing the at least one generated loop group with a work item coalescing loop. dividing a multithread program code into a plurality of statements (220, 240) according to synchronization points of the multithread program code; calculating a number of work groups that are executable alternatively within a single work item coalescing loop based on a disposable memory size used by the multithread program code; generating at least one loop group by combining adjacent statements from the plurality of statements, wherein the number of combined adjacent statements within a loop group does not exceed the calculated number of executable work groups and such that the difference between the number of instructions in each generated loop group is less than or equal to 20%; expanding or renaming variables in each statement so that statements included in the same loop group execute work items of a different work group serially and enclosing the at least one generated loop group with a work item coalescing loop.
Motor vehicle body element comprising a first face and a second face opposite to the first face, the element comprising a rear wheelhouse sheet part, an attachment region for a rear axial bearing of the vehicle, an attachment region for a vehicle shock absorber, a rear side rail part, and also a lower front part of a cast rear quarter panel, attachments and articulations for a seat part and backrest of a rear bench seat, characterized in that it comprises a single casting comprising a molten material feed region.
A clock distribution resonator system comprising: a clock source configured to generate a clock signal having a predefined wavelength; a plurality of transmission line branches each coupled to the clock source to propagate the clock signal, each of the transmission line branches comprising a physical length that is based on the predefined wavelength; a plurality of clock distribution networks coupled to the respective plurality of transmission line branches and being configured to provide the clock signal to each of a plurality of circuits; characterised by: at least one damping resonator, each of the at least one damping resonator being coupled to a respective at least one of the transmission line branches and configured to propagate the clock signal, the at least one damping resonator having at least one resonator characteristic that is different relative to a respective at least one resonator characteristic associated with at least one of the transmission line branches and the clock distribution networks, the at least one resonator characteristic comprising a physical resonator length associated with the at least one damping resonator such that a resonant frequency of the damping resonator is detuned from a frequency of the clock signal. a clock source configured to generate a clock signal having a predefined wavelength; a plurality of transmission line branches each coupled to the clock source to propagate the clock signal, each of the transmission line branches comprising a physical length that is based on the predefined wavelength; a plurality of clock distribution networks coupled to the respective plurality of transmission line branches and being configured to provide the clock signal to each of a plurality of circuits;
A surgical simulator for surgical training comprising: a synthetic tissue model comprising: a first tube formed of a hydrogel including an ionically cross-linked alginate network cross-linked with a covalently cross-linked acrylamide network; and a second tube formed of a hydrogel including an ionically cross-linked alginate network cross-linked with a covalently cross-linked acrylamide network, the second tube having a diameter larger than a diameter of the first tube, the first tube being positioned within the second tube; and a third tube formed of a hydrogel including an ionically cross-linked alginate network cross-linked with a covalently cross-linked acrylamide network, the third tube having a diameter larger than the diameter of the second tube, the second tube being positioned within the third tube. a first tube formed of a hydrogel including an ionically cross-linked alginate network cross-linked with a covalently cross-linked acrylamide network; and a second tube formed of a hydrogel including an ionically cross-linked alginate network cross-linked with a covalently cross-linked acrylamide network, the second tube having a diameter larger than a diameter of the first tube, the first tube being positioned within the second tube; and a third tube formed of a hydrogel including an ionically cross-linked alginate network cross-linked with a covalently cross-linked acrylamide network, the third tube having a diameter larger than the diameter of the second tube, the second tube being positioned within the third tube.
A high power laser diode bar comprising: a semiconductor substrate comprising a first semiconductor layer of a first conductivity type; a first laser diode stack on a front side of the semiconductor layer; a second laser diode stack on the front side of the semiconductor layer, the second laser diode stack being electrically connected in series with the first laser diode stack, wherein each of the first laser diode stack and the second laser diode stack comprises one or more semiconductor cladding layers of the first conductivity type, and wherein an electrical conductivity of the first semiconductor layer of the first conductivity type is higher than an electrical conductivity of each semiconductor cladding layer of the first conductivity type; and a first electrode layer on the first laser diode stack, wherein the first electrode layer electrically connects the first laser diode stack to a portion of the first semiconductor layer of the first conductivity type that is between the first laser diode stack and the second laser diode stack. a semiconductor substrate comprising a first semiconductor layer of a first conductivity type; a first laser diode stack on a front side of the semiconductor layer; a second laser diode stack on the front side of the semiconductor layer, the second laser diode stack being electrically connected in series with the first laser diode stack, wherein each of the first laser diode stack and the second laser diode stack comprises one or more semiconductor cladding layers of the first conductivity type, and wherein an electrical conductivity of the first semiconductor layer of the first conductivity type is higher than an electrical conductivity of each semiconductor cladding layer of the first conductivity type; and a first electrode layer on the first laser diode stack, wherein the first electrode layer electrically connects the first laser diode stack to a portion of the first semiconductor layer of the first conductivity type that is between the first laser diode stack and the second laser diode stack.
Scraping arrangement for sealing a rod, having at least a first scraping ring and at least a second scraping ring, wherein each scraping ring (2, 3) has a first side face (12, 27) and a second side face (13, 28) and a radially inner peripheral face (5, 22) and a radially outer peripheral face (9, 26), wherein each scraping ring (2, 3) has on the radially inner peripheral face (5, 22) thereof a scraping edge (7, 24), wherein the first scraping ring in at least one side face (12, 13) has an annular recess in which the second scraping ring is arranged, characterised in that the second scraping ring protrudes only in a radially inward direction with respect to the recess.
An airbag module for an automotive vehicle comprising an airbag for unfolding between a vehicle part and a vehicle occupant, a gas generator for inflating the airbag and a control unit for activating the gas generator, the airbag including an impact wall which, in the installed and unfolded state of the airbag, faces the vehicle occupant and a circumferential wall which is connected to the impact wall and, in the installed and unfolded state of the airbag extends between the impact wall and the vehicle part, wherein the circumferential wall is made with multiple layers at least in sections and forms at least one annular tube which delimits an annular inflatable first airbag volume, and wherein a radial inner layer of the circumferential wall together with the impact wall delimits an inflatable second airbag volume that is separate from the first airbag volume, characterized in that boundary conditions for applying generator gas to the first airbag volume or to the second airbag volume are deposited in the control unit. an airbag for unfolding between a vehicle part and a vehicle occupant, a gas generator for inflating the airbag and a control unit for activating the gas generator, the airbag including an impact wall which, in the installed and unfolded state of the airbag, faces the vehicle occupant and a circumferential wall which is connected to the impact wall and, in the installed and unfolded state of the airbag extends between the impact wall and the vehicle part, wherein the circumferential wall is made with multiple layers at least in sections and forms at least one annular tube which delimits an annular inflatable first airbag volume, and wherein a radial inner layer of the circumferential wall together with the impact wall delimits an inflatable second airbag volume that is separate from the first airbag volume, characterized in that boundary conditions for applying generator gas to the first airbag volume or to the second airbag volume are deposited in the control unit.
Process for catalytic fractionation of lignin containing biomass for the production of non-pyrolytic bio-oil in addition to a high-quality pulp comprising cellulose and hemicellulose as a byproduct, the process comprising the steps of: a. subjecting preferably particulate lignocellulose material to a treatment at the temperature range from 130 °C to 300 °C, preferably 160 °C to 260 °C, most preferably 170 °C to 240 °C, in a solvent system comprising an organic solvent or mixture of solvents being miscible with water, in the presence of a transition metal catalyst, preferably skeletal Ni catalyst, in absence of externally supplied molecular hydrogen, under autogeneous pressure in a reaction vessel for a reaction time of 0.01 to 8 hours, b. removing the catalyst from the reaction mixture, preferably by means of magnetic forces, c. filtering the reaction mixture to separate the raw non-pyrolytic bio-oil from the pulp, and optionally d. removing the solvent system from the filtrate to concentrate the non-pyrolytic bio-oil; wherein the transition metal catalyst is used at weight ratio of catalyst-to-substrate from 0.001 to 10. a. subjecting preferably particulate lignocellulose material to a treatment at the temperature range from 130 °C to 300 °C, preferably 160 °C to 260 °C, most preferably 170 °C to 240 °C, in a solvent system comprising an organic solvent or mixture of solvents being miscible with water, in the presence of a transition metal catalyst, preferably skeletal Ni catalyst, in absence of externally supplied molecular hydrogen, under autogeneous pressure in a reaction vessel for a reaction time of 0.01 to 8 hours, b. removing the catalyst from the reaction mixture, preferably by means of magnetic forces, c. filtering the reaction mixture to separate the raw non-pyrolytic bio-oil from the pulp, and optionally d. removing the solvent system from the filtrate to concentrate the non-pyrolytic bio-oil;
An apparatus for identifying batteries (11,12) with different thicknesses, comprising a buckle switch arranged at a position close to a battery compartment in an electronic device and a control circuit connected with said buckle switch; wherein said buckle switch is configured such that: when a thin battery is mounted in said electronic device, said buckle switch's state is ON; when a thick battery is mounted in said electronic device, the state is OFF; said control circuit is configured to: according to the state of ON/OFF of said buckle switch, identify whether a thin battery or a thick battery is mounted in said electronic device; characterised in that said control circuit comprises a baseband processing chip, and said buckle switch is connected with a general purpose input output, GPIO, port of said baseband processing chip, and said baseband processing chip is configured to determine the state of ON/OFF of said buckle switch according to a level state of said GPIO port, so as to use different drivers to manage said battery.
An air conditioning system for an aircraft, comprising: an air cycle machine comprising: a compressor comprising a rotor, a diffuser (910, 920, 930), and a mixed flow channel, the rotor comprising a backsweep and a shroud bleed, the mixed flow channel housing the diffuser and the rotor, the diffuser being on an exit path of the rotor, a turbine downstream of the compressor, and an electric motor coupled to the turbine and the compressor; and at least one heat exchanger (220, 221), wherein the backsweep is defined by a backsweep angle of one of 30°, 42°, 45°, and 52°. a compressor comprising a rotor, a diffuser (910, 920, 930), and a mixed flow channel, the rotor comprising a backsweep and a shroud bleed, the mixed flow channel housing the diffuser and the rotor, the diffuser being on an exit path of the rotor, a turbine downstream of the compressor, and an electric motor coupled to the turbine and the compressor; and at least one heat exchanger (220, 221), wherein the backsweep is defined by a backsweep angle of one of 30°, 42°, 45°, and 52°.