mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method implemented by one or more processors, the method comprising: determining that a user has provided a spoken utterance to a computing device, wherein the spoken utterance is provided while an application graphical user interface, GUI, is being rendered at a display panel of the computing device, and wherein the computing device provides access to an automated assistant that is controllable via spoken natural language inputs; identifying, based on receiving the spoken utterance, content description data provided by an application that is rendering the application GUI at the display panel, wherein the content description data is omitted from the application GUI but characterizes one or more GUI elements that are: being rendered at the application GUI and capable of being interacted with by the user via one or more input gestures to provide an input to the application; determining, based on the content description data and the spoken utterance, whether natural language content of the spoken utterance corresponds to at least one GUI element of the one or more GUI elements characterized by the content description data; and when the natural language content corresponds to a particular GUI element of the at least one GUI element: generating, based on the natural language content corresponding to the particular GUI element, input data that is in accordance with the natural language content of the spoken utterance. determining that a user has provided a spoken utterance to a computing device, wherein the spoken utterance is provided while an application graphical user interface, GUI, is being rendered at a display panel of the computing device, and wherein the computing device provides access to an automated assistant that is controllable via spoken natural language inputs; wherein the spoken utterance is provided while an application graphical user interface, GUI, is being rendered at a display panel of the computing device, and wherein the computing device provides access to an automated assistant that is controllable via spoken natural language inputs; identifying, based on receiving the spoken utterance, content description data provided by an application that is rendering the application GUI at the display panel, wherein the content description data is omitted from the application GUI but characterizes one or more GUI elements that are: being rendered at the application GUI and capable of being interacted with by the user via one or more input gestures to provide an input to the application; determining, based on the content description data and the spoken utterance, whether natural language content of the spoken utterance corresponds to at least one GUI element of the one or more GUI elements characterized by the content description data; and when the natural language content corresponds to a particular GUI element of the at least one GUI element: generating, based on the natural language content corresponding to the particular GUI element, input data that is in accordance with the natural language content of the spoken utterance.
A ballscrew assembly comprising: a nut having a nut body with a radially inner surface and a helical groove formed on the radially inner surface; a screw shaft disposed within the nut, the screw shaft comprising a radially outer surface and a groove formed on the outer surface, the groove on the screw shaft cooperating with the groove on the nut to define a helical raceway for a plurality of balls; at least one lubricant reservoir (26, 28) formed in the nut body at or adjacent to an end of the helical raceway; and a lubricant passage extending through the nut body and fluidly coupled to the at least one lubricant reservoir (26, 28); wherein the lubricant reservoir (26, 28) is fluidly linked to the helical groove of the nut via the lubricant passage, characterised in that: the at least one lubricant reservoir comprises a first lubricant reservoir and a second lubricant reservoir, each disposed at opposing axial ends of the helical raceway or nut body, and in that the lubricant passage extends at least in part axially through the nut body to join the lubricant reservoirs (26, 28). a nut having a nut body with a radially inner surface and a helical groove formed on the radially inner surface; a screw shaft disposed within the nut, the screw shaft comprising a radially outer surface and a groove formed on the outer surface, the groove on the screw shaft cooperating with the groove on the nut to define a helical raceway for a plurality of balls; at least one lubricant reservoir (26, 28) formed in the nut body at or adjacent to an end of the helical raceway; and a lubricant passage extending through the nut body and fluidly coupled to the at least one lubricant reservoir (26, 28); wherein the lubricant reservoir (26, 28) is fluidly linked to the helical groove of the nut via the lubricant passage, characterised in that: the at least one lubricant reservoir comprises a first lubricant reservoir and a second lubricant reservoir, each disposed at opposing axial ends of the helical raceway or nut body, and in that the lubricant passage extends at least in part axially through the nut body to join the lubricant reservoirs (26, 28).
A non-flammable, ternary liquid cleaner, comprising: a first solvent being a dichloroethylene; a second solvent being a hydrofluorocarbon or trans-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene; wherein the first solvent is present in a concentration of 50 percent to 60 percent by weight of the cleaner, and the second solvent is present in a concentration of 25 percent to 35 percent by weight of the cleaner, and wherein the cleaner is non-flammable. characterized by a third solvent being 1,1,1,2,2,4,5,5,5-nonafluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)-3-pentanone having low flammability, the third solvent being present in a concentration of 13 percent to 25 percent by weight of the cleaner. a first solvent being a dichloroethylene; a second solvent being a hydrofluorocarbon or trans-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene; wherein the first solvent is present in a concentration of 50 percent to 60 percent by weight of the cleaner, and the second solvent is present in a concentration of 25 percent to 35 percent by weight of the cleaner, and wherein the cleaner is non-flammable. characterized by a third solvent being 1,1,1,2,2,4,5,5,5-nonafluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)-3-pentanone having low flammability, the third solvent being present in a concentration of 13 percent to 25 percent by weight of the cleaner.
A method performed at a terminal for communicating with a remote Domain Name System server, DNS server, wherein a secure connection is established between a secure element of the terminal and the remote DNS server, wherein the secure connection is associated with a counter representative of a number of DNS requests already sent on the secure connection, the method comprising: as long as the value of the counter is less than or equal to a threshold, iteratively performing: receiving a DNS resolution triggering request; upon receiving the resolution triggering request, sending a ciphered DNS request to the remote DNS server via the secure connection; receiving, from the remote DNS server, a ciphered DNS response in response to the sent DNS request via the secure connection; processing the ciphered DNS response received; increasing the value of the counter; and when the value of the counter is greater than the threshold, closing the secure connection. wherein the secure connection is associated with a counter representative of a number of DNS requests already sent on the secure connection, the method comprising: as long as the value of the counter is less than or equal to a threshold, iteratively performing: receiving a DNS resolution triggering request; upon receiving the resolution triggering request, sending a ciphered DNS request to the remote DNS server via the secure connection; receiving, from the remote DNS server, a ciphered DNS response in response to the sent DNS request via the secure connection; processing the ciphered DNS response received; increasing the value of the counter; and when the value of the counter is greater than the threshold, closing the secure connection. as long as the value of the counter is less than or equal to a threshold, iteratively performing: receiving a DNS resolution triggering request; upon receiving the resolution triggering request, sending a ciphered DNS request to the remote DNS server via the secure connection; receiving, from the remote DNS server, a ciphered DNS response in response to the sent DNS request via the secure connection; processing the ciphered DNS response received; increasing the value of the counter; receiving a DNS resolution triggering request; upon receiving the resolution triggering request, sending a ciphered DNS request to the remote DNS server via the secure connection; receiving, from the remote DNS server, a ciphered DNS response in response to the sent DNS request via the secure connection; processing the ciphered DNS response received; increasing the value of the counter; and when the value of the counter is greater than the threshold, closing the secure connection.
A cigarette comprising: a mouth end piece segment disposed at a mouth end; an aerosol-generation system, the aerosol-generation system including a heat generation segment; an aerosol-generating segment incorporating aerosol- forming material, said aerosol-generating segment having a length and being disposed between, but physically separate from, each of the heat generation segment and the mouth end, wherein the aerosol-generating segment includes a substrate; and a piece of outer wrapping material oriented to provide an overwrap (i) around the aerosol-generating segment for at least a portion of its length, and (ii) around the heat generation segment for the length of that segment, those segments being connected together by the overwrap to provide a cigarette rod; and the mouth end piece segment being connected to the cigarette rod using tipping material, characterised in that the substrate comprises a central core, a first outer layer of a glycerin-treated fabric, coaxially disposed around the core, an intermediate layer coaxially disposed around the first outer layer, the intermediate layer including aromatic tobacco paper, and a second outer layer of a glycerin-treated fabric, coaxially disposed around the intermediate layer, wherein at least a portion of the first, intermediate, and second layers is stitch-bonded together with a substrate heat-conductive material. a mouth end piece segment disposed at a mouth end; an aerosol-generation system, the aerosol-generation system including a heat generation segment; an aerosol-generating segment incorporating aerosol- forming material, said aerosol-generating segment having a length and being disposed between, but physically separate from, each of the heat generation segment and the mouth end, wherein the aerosol-generating segment includes a substrate; and a piece of outer wrapping material oriented to provide an overwrap (i) around the aerosol-generating segment for at least a portion of its length, and (ii) around the heat generation segment for the length of that segment, those segments being connected together by the overwrap to provide a cigarette rod; and the mouth end piece segment being connected to the cigarette rod using tipping material, characterised in that the substrate comprises a central core, a first outer layer of a glycerin-treated fabric, coaxially disposed around the core, an intermediate layer coaxially disposed around the first outer layer, the intermediate layer including aromatic tobacco paper, and a second outer layer of a glycerin-treated fabric, coaxially disposed around the intermediate layer, wherein at least a portion of the first, intermediate, and second layers is stitch-bonded together with a substrate heat-conductive material.
A heat transfer system for a turbine engine including an annular casing with an array of generally radially-extending strut members disposed therein, the heat transfer system comprising: a plurality of arcuate heat pipes disposed in contact with an outer surface of the casing and thermally coupled to a heat source, such that heat from the heat source can be transferred through the heat pipe and the casing to the strut members; characterized in that: each of the plurality of arcuate heat pipes comprises an uninsulated circumferential segment, each of the plurality of heat pipes having a different circumferential extent such that any given portion of the circumferential extent of the casing is in contact with no more than one of the uninsulated segments. a plurality of arcuate heat pipes disposed in contact with an outer surface of the casing and thermally coupled to a heat source, such that heat from the heat source can be transferred through the heat pipe and the casing to the strut members; characterized in that: each of the plurality of arcuate heat pipes comprises an uninsulated circumferential segment, each of the plurality of heat pipes having a different circumferential extent such that any given portion of the circumferential extent of the casing is in contact with no more than one of the uninsulated segments. each of the plurality of arcuate heat pipes comprises an uninsulated circumferential segment, each of the plurality of heat pipes having a different circumferential extent such that any given portion of the circumferential extent of the casing is in contact with no more than one of the uninsulated segments.
A tunable laser, comprising: a silicon substrate comprising an active region and a passive region; a gain region at least partially formed in the active region of the silicon substrate; the gain region further including a waveguide having a first region formed in the silicon substrate and a second region formed from non-silicon material, wherein the non-silicon material comprises a III-V semiconductor material; the passive region including a tunable ring filter configured to filter a wavelength of light received from the gain region, the passive region further comprising a phase control region; the passive region further including an output coupler configured to extract a portion of the light from the phase control region and to output the light to allow light to exit the tunable laser; the tunable ring filter including a stabilized wavelength reference; the stabilized wavelength reference including a temperature sensor comprising a resistive thermal device to measure a temperature of the tunable ring filter; and a heating element included in the tunable ring filter, the heating element configured to adjust the temperature of the tunable ring filter, based on optical feedback received from the output coupler, to alter the wavelength of laser light passed to gain region and to tune the output of the tunable laser. a gain region at least partially formed in the active region of the silicon substrate; the gain region further including a waveguide having a first region formed in the silicon substrate and a second region formed from non-silicon material, wherein the non-silicon material comprises a III-V semiconductor material; the passive region including a tunable ring filter configured to filter a wavelength of light received from the gain region, the passive region further comprising a phase control region; the passive region further including an output coupler configured to extract a portion of the light from the phase control region and to output the light to allow light to exit the tunable laser; the tunable ring filter including a stabilized wavelength reference; the stabilized wavelength reference including a temperature sensor comprising a resistive thermal device to measure a temperature of the tunable ring filter; and a heating element included in the tunable ring filter, the heating element configured to adjust the temperature of the tunable ring filter, based on optical feedback received from the output coupler, to alter the wavelength of laser light passed to gain region and to tune the output of the tunable laser.
Method for transmitting, between a source terminal, a first recipient terminal and a second recipient terminal, digital content containing a datum representative of a number of permitted loans of the digital content by the source terminal, comprising the following steps: - modifying the digital content, which modification comprises the insertion into said digital content, by the source terminal, of a datum representative of a number ( N ') of permitted loans of the digital content by the first recipient terminal, which is lower than the number of permitted loans of the digital content by the source terminal; and - transmitting the modified digital content to said at least one first recipient terminal, - transmitting said modified digital content from the first recipient terminal to a second recipient terminal on the basis of the datum representative of a number ( N ') of permitted loans of the digital content by the first recipient terminal. - modifying the digital content, which modification comprises the insertion into said digital content, by the source terminal, of a datum representative of a number ( N ') of permitted loans of the digital content by the first recipient terminal, which is lower than the number of permitted loans of the digital content by the source terminal; and - transmitting the modified digital content to said at least one first recipient terminal, - transmitting said modified digital content from the first recipient terminal to a second recipient terminal on the basis of the datum representative of a number ( N ') of permitted loans of the digital content by the first recipient terminal.
Process for the preparation of an ester of 2-cyanophenylboronic acid of formula: wherein R1 and R2 are independently linear or branched C1-C6 alkyl groups or are joined to form a cycle containing between 1 and 6 possibly substituted carbon atoms, comprising the following steps: (a) conversion of a 2-halogenbenzonitrile of formula: wherein X is selected from chlorine, bromide and iodine, in a 2-cyanophenyl magnesium halide lithium chloride complex of formula: wherein X' is selected from chlorine, bromine and iodine; (b) conversion of the compound obtained in step (a) to give the compound of formula, conversion of the compound obtained in step (b) in the 2-cyanophenylboronic acid of formula: conversion of the compound obtained in step in an organic or inorganic salt of the 2-cyanophenylboronic acid of formula or, alternatively to the steps and, direct conversion of the compound obtained in step (b) in an organic or inorganic salt of the 2-cyanophenylboronic acid of formula. (a) conversion of a 2-halogenbenzonitrile of formula: wherein X is selected from chlorine, bromide and iodine, in a 2-cyanophenyl magnesium halide lithium chloride complex of formula: wherein X' is selected from chlorine, bromine and iodine; (b) conversion of the compound obtained in step (a) to give the compound of formula, conversion of the compound obtained in step (b) in the 2-cyanophenylboronic acid of formula: conversion of the compound obtained in step in an organic or inorganic salt of the 2-cyanophenylboronic acid of formula or, alternatively to the steps and, direct conversion of the compound obtained in step (b) in an organic or inorganic salt of the 2-cyanophenylboronic acid of formula.
An apparatus for processing an ultrasonic signal, comprising: IB (integrated backscatter) value calculating means adapted to calculate IB values by extracting RF (radio frequency) signals in predetermined time regions respectively from a plurality of RF signals which are produced when an examinee is scanned by an ultrasonic wave, variance value calculating means adapted to calculate a variance value of the IB values calculated by the IB value calculating means; and output means (504, 114) for outputting information based on the variance value calculated by the variance value calculating means, means adapted to compare the variance value calculated by the variance value calculating means with a predetermined threshold value, and wherein the information based on the variance value comprising information indicates that the variance value is greater than the threshold value, characterized by further comprising a linear average calculating means adapted to calculate linear averages of the IB values calculated by the IB value calculating means in IB value groups with respect to mutually related time regions, wherein the variance calculating means is adapted to calculate a variance value of the linear averages of the IB values calculated by the linear average calculating means. IB (integrated backscatter) value calculating means adapted to calculate IB values by extracting RF (radio frequency) signals in predetermined time regions respectively from a plurality of RF signals which are produced when an examinee is scanned by an ultrasonic wave, variance value calculating means adapted to calculate a variance value of the IB values calculated by the IB value calculating means; and output means (504, 114) for outputting information based on the variance value calculated by the variance value calculating means, means adapted to compare the variance value calculated by the variance value calculating means with a predetermined threshold value, and wherein the information based on the variance value comprising information indicates that the variance value is greater than the threshold value, characterized by further comprising a linear average calculating means adapted to calculate linear averages of the IB values calculated by the IB value calculating means in IB value groups with respect to mutually related time regions, wherein the variance calculating means is adapted to calculate a variance value of the linear averages of the IB values calculated by the linear average calculating means.
An exhaust gas purification system comprising a gasoline engine, and comprising in consecutive order the following devices: a first three-way-catalyst, a gasoline particulate filter and a second three-way-catalyst, such that the TWC1 is located upstream from the GPF, which is located upstream from the TWC2, wherein the oxygen storage capacity of the TWC2 is greater than the OSC of the GPF, wherein the OSC is determined in mg/l of the volume of the device, and wherein the oxygen storage capacity of the TWC1 is greater than the OSC of the TWC2, wherein the OSC is determined in mg/l of the volume of the device, and wherein the volume of the TWC1 (V TWC1) is from 20% to 50% of the total catalyst volume V cat and is larger than the volume of the TWC2, and wherein the ratio V cat / V eng is at from 1 to 5, wherein V cat is the total catalyst volume of all devices and V eng is the engine displacement of the gasoline engine. a first three-way-catalyst, a gasoline particulate filter and a second three-way-catalyst, such that the TWC1 is located upstream from the GPF, which is located upstream from the TWC2, wherein the oxygen storage capacity of the TWC2 is greater than the OSC of the GPF, wherein the OSC is determined in mg/l of the volume of the device, and wherein the oxygen storage capacity of the TWC1 is greater than the OSC of the TWC2, wherein the OSC is determined in mg/l of the volume of the device, and wherein the volume of the TWC1 (V TWC1) is from 20% to 50% of the total catalyst volume V cat and is larger than the volume of the TWC2, and wherein the ratio V cat / V eng is at from 1 to 5, wherein V cat is the total catalyst volume of all devices and V eng is the engine displacement of the gasoline engine.