A wireless communication method, comprising: receiving (201, 202), by a terminal device, first signaling and second signaling from a radio access network device, wherein: the first signaling comprises a first quasi co-location type and first configuration information, the first configuration information comprising information about a channel state information-reference signal, CSI-RS, or a synchronization signal, SS, the first quasi co-location type is corresponding to the first configuration information, the first quasi co-location type is associated with a first type of channel large-scale characteristic parameter, and the first type of channel large-scale characteristic parameter comprises at least one channel large-scale characteristic parameter; the second signaling comprises a second quasi co-location type and second configuration information, the second configuration information comprising information about a CSI-RS or a SS, the second quasi co-location type is corresponding to the second configuration information, the second quasi co-location type is associated with a second type of channel large-scale characteristic parameter, and the second type of channel large-scale characteristic parameter comprises at least one channel large-scale characteristic parameter; wherein the first type of channel large-scale characteristic parameter represents a spatial characteristic, the second type of channel large-scale characteristic parameter comprises: a Doppler shift, a Doppler spread, an average delay, and delay spread; and the at least one channel large-scale characteristic parameter associated with the first quasi co-location type is different from the at least one channel large-scale characteristic parameter associated with the second quasi co-location type; and, receiving, by the terminal device, first instruction information from the access network device, wherein the first instruction information instructing the terminal device to apply the first configuration information. the first signaling comprises a first quasi co-location type and first configuration information, the first configuration information comprising information about a channel state information-reference signal, CSI-RS, or a synchronization signal, SS, the first quasi co-location type is corresponding to the first configuration information, the first quasi co-location type is associated with a first type of channel large-scale characteristic parameter, and the first type of channel large-scale characteristic parameter comprises at least one channel large-scale characteristic parameter; the second signaling comprises a second quasi co-location type and second configuration information, the second configuration information comprising information about a CSI-RS or a SS, the second quasi co-location type is corresponding to the second configuration information, the second quasi co-location type is associated with a second type of channel large-scale characteristic parameter, and the second type of channel large-scale characteristic parameter comprises at least one channel large-scale characteristic parameter; wherein the first type of channel large-scale characteristic parameter represents a spatial characteristic, the second type of channel large-scale characteristic parameter comprises: a Doppler shift, a Doppler spread, an average delay, and delay spread; and the at least one channel large-scale characteristic parameter associated with the first quasi co-location type is different from the at least one channel large-scale characteristic parameter associated with the second quasi co-location type; and, receiving, by the terminal device, first instruction information from the access network device, wherein the first instruction information instructing the terminal device to apply the first configuration information.