mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A display device comprising an electric conducting substrate, wherein the electric conducting substrate comprises a transparent substrate; and an electric conducting pattern comprising an electric conducting line provided on the transparent substrate, wherein the electric conducting pattern comprises cells closed by the electric conducting line, a square root of the area of the cell is defined as a characteristic length (Lc) [μm] of the cells, and when a graph 1 representing the following Formula 1 and a graph 2 representing the following Formula 2 are illustrated by setting an average of characteristic lengths (Lc av) [μm] of the cells as an X axis and setting a line width [μm] of the electric conducting line as a Y axis, the line width of the electric conducting line and the average of characteristic lengths (Lc av) of the cells are comprised in a crossing region of a lower region of the graph 1 and a lower region of the graph 2: W = 1 / AR 0.5 − 1 Lc av W = 13 exp − 0.0052 Lc av + α in Formulas 1 and 2, W is a line width of the electric conducting line, Lc av is an average of characteristic lengths of cells closed by the electric conducting line, AR is an aperture ratio of the electric conducting pattern, and α is a a real number of 0 to 2, and wherein the characteristic length (Lc) of the cells satisfies the following Formula 3: Y 1 / n ≤ Lc ≤ 2 Y 2 in Formula 3, n is the number of subpixels arranged in one direction in each pixel of the display device, and Y 1 and Y 2 are represented by the following formulas, respectively, and Y 1 = 2.9 Q + 68.1 × 1 μm / 1 inch Y 2 = 13.3 Q + 98.1 × 1 μm / 1 inch in the formulas, Q is a diagonal length (inch) of an effective screen part of the display device, and wherein the line width of the electric conducting line satisfies the following Formula 6, 0.03 Y 3 ≥ W in Formula 6, W is a line width of the electric conducting line, and Y 3 is a real number within a range of Y 1 ≤ Y 3 ≤ Y 2, and here, Y 1 and Y 2 are represented by the following formulas, respectively. Y 1 = 2.9 Q + 68.1 × 1 μm / 1 inch Y 2 = 13.3 Q + 98.1 × 1 μm / 1 inch in the formulas, Q is a diagonal length (inch) of an effective screen part of the display device. W is a line width of the electric conducting line, Lc av is an average of characteristic lengths of cells closed by the electric conducting line, AR is an aperture ratio of the electric conducting pattern, and α is a a real number of 0 to 2, and n is the number of subpixels arranged in one direction in each pixel of the display device, and Y 1 and Y 2 are represented by the following formulas, respectively, and W is a line width of the electric conducting line, and Y 3 is a real number within a range of Y 1 ≤ Y 3 ≤ Y 2, and here, Y 1 and Y 2 are represented by the following formulas, respectively.
A wet tissue with water disintegratability, including a multilayer sheet comprising a first sheet and a second sheet, wherein the first sheet includes a first hydrophilic fiber-containing layer including hydrophilic fibers at 95 to 100 mass% and a first hydrophobic fiber-containing layer including hydrophobic fiber at 5 to 30 mass%, and the second sheet includes a second hydrophilic fiber-containing layer including hydrophilic fibers at 95 to 100 mass% and a second hydrophobic fiber-containing layer including hydrophobic fiber at 5 to 30 mass%, the first hydrophobic fiber-containing layer being disposed adjacent to the second hydrophobic fiber-containing layer, the multilayer sheet having a plurality of connected sections, disposed across spacings, where the first hydrophobic fiber-containing layer and the second hydrophobic fiber-containing layer are connected, the spacings between the plurality of connected sections being 0.6 times or above the mean fiber length of the hydrophobic fibers of the first hydrophobic fiber-containing layer and 0.6 times or above the mean fiber length of the hydrophobic fibers of the second hydrophobic fiber-containing layer, the plurality of connected sections having an area ratio of 0.5 to 12.0% with respect to the multilayer sheet, each of the first sheet and second sheet, which is separated from the multilayer sheet, having a disintegratability of 100 seconds or less in a disintegration test, the multilayer sheet having a bending resistance of 150 mm or less, and the wet tissue having a tensile strength of 1.0N or greater per 25 mm width. wherein the first sheet includes a first hydrophilic fiber-containing layer including hydrophilic fibers at 95 to 100 mass% and a first hydrophobic fiber-containing layer including hydrophobic fiber at 5 to 30 mass%, and the second sheet includes a second hydrophilic fiber-containing layer including hydrophilic fibers at 95 to 100 mass% and a second hydrophobic fiber-containing layer including hydrophobic fiber at 5 to 30 mass%, the first hydrophobic fiber-containing layer being disposed adjacent to the second hydrophobic fiber-containing layer, the multilayer sheet having a plurality of connected sections, disposed across spacings, where the first hydrophobic fiber-containing layer and the second hydrophobic fiber-containing layer are connected, the spacings between the plurality of connected sections being 0.6 times or above the mean fiber length of the hydrophobic fibers of the first hydrophobic fiber-containing layer and 0.6 times or above the mean fiber length of the hydrophobic fibers of the second hydrophobic fiber-containing layer, the plurality of connected sections having an area ratio of 0.5 to 12.0% with respect to the multilayer sheet, each of the first sheet and second sheet, which is separated from the multilayer sheet, having a disintegratability of 100 seconds or less in a disintegration test, the multilayer sheet having a bending resistance of 150 mm or less, and the wet tissue having a tensile strength of 1.0N or greater per 25 mm width.
Light-emitting diode module for a vehicle headlamp, the light-emitting diode module having a carrier for a number of light-emitting diodes, and the carrier is provided with at least one light directing means in order to direct in prescribed spatial directions the light emitted by the light-emitting diodes (21, 22, 23), wherein the carrier has a lateral surface of axially symmetrical design relative to a longitudinal axis (A-A), characterized in that the light-emitting diodes are arranged on the lateral surface of the carrier along a number of rings running concentrically with the longitudinal axis (A-A), and wherein the at least one light directing means has in each case two screens each having a light reflecting surface (311, 312, 321, 322, 331, 332) facing the light-emitting diodes (21, 22, 23), which screens are arranged on both sides of each ring of light-emitting diodes (21, 22, 23) and are arranged on the lateral surface of the carrier.
A method of selecting a beam by a user equipment, UE, (1a-15) the method comprising: receiving system information including first beam reselection priority information; receiving a radio resource control, RRC, message including second beam reselection priority information; identifying whether the UE (1a-15) camps on a suitable beam; and applying one of the first beam reselection priority information and the second beam reselection priority information based on a result of the identification, wherein whether the UE (1a-15) camps on a suitable beam is identified based on beamforming capability of the UE (1a-15). receiving system information including first beam reselection priority information; receiving a radio resource control, RRC, message including second beam reselection priority information; identifying whether the UE (1a-15) camps on a suitable beam; and applying one of the first beam reselection priority information and the second beam reselection priority information based on a result of the identification, wherein whether the UE (1a-15) camps on a suitable beam is identified based on beamforming capability of the UE (1a-15).
A haptic device (300, 900, 1452) comprising: a first body and a second body; a haptic actuator (108, 308, 908, 1008, 1408) for moving the second body relative to the first body and thereby provide a haptic effect; and at least one magnetic suspension system (304, 904, 1004, 1404 1, 1404 2) that couples the first and second bodies together such that the second body is movable relative to the first body, the at least one magnetic suspension system (304, 904, 1004, 1404 1, 1404 2) including a first programmable magnet (305A, 605A, 905A, 1005A, 1405A) coupled to the first body and a second programmable magnet (305B, 605B, 905B, 1005B, 1405B) coupled to the second body, wherein the first (305A, 605A, 905A, 1005A, 1405A) and second programmable magnets (305B, 605B, 905B, 1005B, 1405B) are configured to simultaneously repel and attract each other in a nominal configuration such that the second body is suspended a programmed spaced-apart distance from the first body, and wherein the first (305A, 605A, 905A, 1005A, 1405A) and second programmable magnets (305B, 605B, 905B, 1005B, 1405B) are also configured to exert a programmed spring force on the second body in a first direction when the second body has moved in a second direction opposite the first direction past the nominal configuration, and are configured to exert the programmed spring force on the second body in the second direction when the second body has moved in the first direction past the nominal configuration, such that the first and second bodies return to the nominal configuration when no other force is applied to the second body. a haptic actuator (108, 308, 908, 1008, 1408) for moving the second body relative to the first body and thereby provide a haptic effect; and at least one magnetic suspension system (304, 904, 1004, 1404 1, 1404 2) that couples the first and second bodies together such that the second body is movable relative to the first body, the at least one magnetic suspension system (304, 904, 1004, 1404 1, 1404 2) including a first programmable magnet (305A, 605A, 905A, 1005A, 1405A) coupled to the first body and a second programmable magnet (305B, 605B, 905B, 1005B, 1405B) coupled to the second body, wherein the first (305A, 605A, 905A, 1005A, 1405A) and second programmable magnets (305B, 605B, 905B, 1005B, 1405B) are configured to simultaneously repel and attract each other in a nominal configuration such that the second body is suspended a programmed spaced-apart distance from the first body, and wherein the first (305A, 605A, 905A, 1005A, 1405A) and second programmable magnets (305B, 605B, 905B, 1005B, 1405B) are also configured to exert a programmed spring force on the second body in a first direction when the second body has moved in a second direction opposite the first direction past the nominal configuration, and are configured to exert the programmed spring force on the second body in the second direction when the second body has moved in the first direction past the nominal configuration, such that the first and second bodies return to the nominal configuration when no other force is applied to the second body.
A method for purifying human granulocyte-colony stimulating factors (hG-CSFs) from a recombinant E. coli in a high yield, comprising the steps of: (a) culturing an hG-CSF-expressing recombinant E. coli to obtain a cell pellet by centrifugation; (b) separating an hG-CSF-containing supernatant from the cell pellet obtained in step (a); (c) treating the supernatant obtained in step (b) with an acid to separate the resulting precipitate by filtration; (d) applying a filtrate obtained in step (c) to cation exchange chromatography; (e) applying an eluate obtained in step (d) to hydrophobic-interaction chromatography; and (f) applying an eluate obtained in step (e) to anion exchange chromatography. (a) culturing an hG-CSF-expressing recombinant E. coli to obtain a cell pellet by centrifugation; (b) separating an hG-CSF-containing supernatant from the cell pellet obtained in step (a); (c) treating the supernatant obtained in step (b) with an acid to separate the resulting precipitate by filtration; (d) applying a filtrate obtained in step (c) to cation exchange chromatography; (e) applying an eluate obtained in step (d) to hydrophobic-interaction chromatography; and (f) applying an eluate obtained in step (e) to anion exchange chromatography.
Method for operating an internal combustion engine in a hand-guided working implement, wherein the internal combustion engine has a cylinder in which a combustion chamber bounded by a reciprocating piston is formed, the piston driving a crankshaft rotatably mounted in a crankcase, with an intake port for combustion air into the crankcase, with an outlet port from the combustion chamber and with at least one overflow passage connecting the crankcase to the combustion chamber in the region of the bottom dead centre of the piston, wherein the internal combustion engine has a crankcase pressure sensor for measuring the crankcase pressure (p KGH), means for detecting the rotary position of the crankshaft and an evaluation device which evaluates the measured values of the crankcase pressure sensor, characterised in that a crankcase pressure (p KGH) from which the ambient pressure (p U) is determined is measured with the crankcase pressure sensor, wherein the crankcase pressure (p KGH) from which the ambient pressure (pu) is determined is measured at the start of the internal combustion engine, with the crankshaft rotating before the first combustion, and wherein the crankcase pressure sensor is exclusively supplied with energy via the movement of the crankshaft during the measuring operation.
A liquid ejection head comprising: a silicon substrate; and an element, which is disposed on the silicon substrate, for generating energy that is utilized for ejecting a liquid, wherein a protective layer A containing a metal oxide is disposed on a first surface of the silicon substrate, wherein a structure containing an organic resin and constituting part of a liquid flow passage is disposed on the protective layer A, and wherein an intermediate layer A containing a silicon compound is disposed between the protective layer A and the structure, wherein the intermediate layer A is in direct contact with the structure and the protective layer A, characterised in that the silicon compound is a compound selected from the group consisting of SiC, SiOC, SiCN, SiOCN and the composition ratio of carbon atoms to the total of silicon atoms and the carbon atoms contained in the silicon compound is 15 atomic percent or more. a silicon substrate; and an element, which is disposed on the silicon substrate, for generating energy that is utilized for ejecting a liquid, wherein a protective layer A containing a metal oxide is disposed on a first surface of the silicon substrate, wherein a structure containing an organic resin and constituting part of a liquid flow passage is disposed on the protective layer A, and wherein an intermediate layer A containing a silicon compound is disposed between the protective layer A and the structure, wherein the intermediate layer A is in direct contact with the structure and the protective layer A, characterised in that the silicon compound is a compound selected from the group consisting of SiC, SiOC, SiCN, SiOCN and the composition ratio of carbon atoms to the total of silicon atoms and the carbon atoms contained in the silicon compound is 15 atomic percent or more.
A biostimulator, comprising: a housing having a longitudinal axis and containing an electronics compartment; an outer fixation element coupled to the housing, wherein the outer fixation element includes an outer helix extending about the longitudinal axis to a first distal tip; and an inner fixation element coupled to the housing, characterised in that the inner fixation element includes an inner helix radially inward of the outer helix and extending about the longitudinal axis to a second distal tip, and wherein the first distal tip is distal to the second distal tip. a housing having a longitudinal axis and containing an electronics compartment; an outer fixation element coupled to the housing, wherein the outer fixation element includes an outer helix extending about the longitudinal axis to a first distal tip; and an inner fixation element coupled to the housing, characterised in that the inner fixation element includes an inner helix radially inward of the outer helix and extending about the longitudinal axis to a second distal tip, and wherein the first distal tip is distal to the second distal tip.
A method for continuously manufacturing aerosol generating articles, the method comprising: (i) providing a continuous web of an aerosol generating substrate; (ii) separating a continuous strip of aerosol generating substrate from the continuous web of aerosol generating substrate provided in step (i), the continuous strip having a substantially flat surface; (iii) applying at least one susceptor patch to the substantially flat surface of the continuous strip of aerosol generating substrate obtained by step (ii); (iv) cutting the continuous web of aerosol generating substrate to form a plurality of aerosol generating strips (15, 16); and (v) combining the at least one susceptor patch and the continuous strip of aerosol generating substrate obtained by step (iii) with the plurality of aerosol generating strips (15, 16) obtained by step (iv) to form a continuous rod. (i) providing a continuous web of an aerosol generating substrate; (ii) separating a continuous strip of aerosol generating substrate from the continuous web of aerosol generating substrate provided in step (i), the continuous strip having a substantially flat surface; (iii) applying at least one susceptor patch to the substantially flat surface of the continuous strip of aerosol generating substrate obtained by step (ii); (iv) cutting the continuous web of aerosol generating substrate to form a plurality of aerosol generating strips (15, 16); and (v) combining the at least one susceptor patch and the continuous strip of aerosol generating substrate obtained by step (iii) with the plurality of aerosol generating strips (15, 16) obtained by step (iv) to form a continuous rod.
A skin cleansing composition comprising the following ingredients, and: a polyoxyethylene alkylether sulfate or a polyoxyethylene alkenylether sulfate of formula R-O(CH 2 CH 2 O) n -SO 3 X, wherein R represents an alkyl or alkenyl group having from 10 to 18 carbon atoms, n stands for a number of from 0.5 to 5 on average, and X represents a hydrogen atom, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, ammonium or organic ammonium; a polyoxyethylene alkylether carboxylate or polyoxyethylene alkenylether carboxylate of formula R-O(CH 2 CH 2 O) n CH 2 -COOX, wherein R represents an alkyl or alkenyl group having from 10 to 18 carbon atoms, n stands for a number of from 0.5 to 10 on average, and X represents a hydrogen atom, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, ammonium or organic ammonium; and a cationic group-containing polymer having a cationic charge density of not less than 4.5 meq/g, and/or polyvinylpyrrolidone, wherein a weight ratio: of the ingredient to the ingredient is from 85:15 to 25:75, a total content of the ingredients and based on the whole composition ranges from 5 to 25 wt%, a content of the ingredient ranges from 1.5 to l0 wt%, and a content of the ingredient ranges from 0.05 to 1 wt%. a polyoxyethylene alkylether sulfate or a polyoxyethylene alkenylether sulfate of formula R-O(CH 2 CH 2 O) n -SO 3 X, wherein R represents an alkyl or alkenyl group having from 10 to 18 carbon atoms, n stands for a number of from 0.5 to 5 on average, and X represents a hydrogen atom, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, ammonium or organic ammonium; n stands for a number of from 0.5 to 5 on average, and X represents a hydrogen atom, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, ammonium or organic ammonium; a polyoxyethylene alkylether carboxylate or polyoxyethylene alkenylether carboxylate of formula R-O(CH 2 CH 2 O) n CH 2 -COOX, wherein R represents an alkyl or alkenyl group having from 10 to 18 carbon atoms, n stands for a number of from 0.5 to 10 on average, and X represents a hydrogen atom, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, ammonium or organic ammonium; and n stands for a number of from 0.5 to 10 on average, and X represents a hydrogen atom, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, ammonium or organic ammonium; and a cationic group-containing polymer having a cationic charge density of not less than 4.5 meq/g, and/or polyvinylpyrrolidone,
A resin container manufacturing method comprising: forming a first pattern at a first position in a preform to be formed to a resin container, the preform having: a body portion; and a neck portion, forming a second pattern at a second position in the preform based on the first position of the first pattern; wherein the forming the first pattern forms the first pattern at one of: the neck portion; or a portion of the body portion in a vicinity of the neck portion, characterized in that the resin container manufacturing method further comprises: blowing air into the preform on which the first pattern and the second pattern are formed to form the resin container, wherein said one of the neck portion or the portion of the body portion is in a vicinity of an opening of the preform, and the blowing blows the air into the preform through the opening; and forming a third pattern at a third position in the resin container based on the first position of the first pattern. forming a first pattern at a first position in a preform to be formed to a resin container, the preform having: a body portion; and a neck portion, a body portion; and a neck portion, forming a second pattern at a second position in the preform based on the first position of the first pattern; wherein the forming the first pattern forms the first pattern at one of: the neck portion; or a portion of the body portion in a vicinity of the neck portion, characterized in that the neck portion; or a portion of the body portion in a vicinity of the neck portion, characterized in that the resin container manufacturing method further comprises: blowing air into the preform on which the first pattern and the second pattern are formed to form the resin container, wherein said one of the neck portion or the portion of the body portion is in a vicinity of an opening of the preform, and the blowing blows the air into the preform through the opening; and forming a third pattern at a third position in the resin container based on the first position of the first pattern. blowing air into the preform on which the first pattern and the second pattern are formed to form the resin container, wherein said one of the neck portion or the portion of the body portion is in a vicinity of an opening of the preform, and the blowing blows the air into the preform through the opening; and forming a third pattern at a third position in the resin container based on the first position of the first pattern.