mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Charging station (1, 100, 101, 200, 201, 300, 301, 401, 501, 601) for providing electrical energy for an electrically drivable vehicle comprising a housing with an opening, a closing element associated with the opening for optional exposing or closing of the opening, at least a plug-in element (4, 5) accessible from outside the housing for establishing a charging connection to the vehicle, a power supply cable taken into the housing with a plurality of electrical conductors (15, 16, 17, 18, 19) for connecting to a supply network, an internal electrical connection cable associated with the plug-in element (4, 5) with a plurality of electrical conductors, a circuit-breaker (30, 31) associated with the plug-in element (4, 5), a conductor fuse for protecting at least individual electrical conductors of the internal electrical connection cable, and a switch unit associated with the internal electrical connection cable for optionally making and breaking an internal electrical connection between the plug-in element (4, 5) and the power supply cable, characterised in that a plurality of mutually remote and mutually non-electrically conductively associated terminal bars (10, 11, 12, 13, 14) are provided in the housing, to which one electrical conductor (15, 16, 17, 18, 19) each of the power supply cable on the one hand and a corresponding electrical conductor of the internal electrical connection cable on the other hand are connected electrically conductively, and in that the terminal bars (10, 11, 12, 13, 14) are mounted so as to be shock hazard-protected in the housing, wherein to achieve protection from shock hazards the terminal bars (10, 11, 12, 13, 14) are provided between a housing wall and preferably between a housing rear wall opposing the opening on the one hand, and the energy supply module and/or a fuse block (45, 46) having the conductor fuse for the at least one sub-distribution conductor (26, 44, 120, 121, 151, 230, 231, 241, 561) and/or an additional cover (37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42) on the other hand.
A device for irradiation of a biological product/substance comprising: a) a base; b) a tray having a first and second side associated with the base and configured to receive a container holding the biological product/substance to be irradiated; c) a first array of radiation-emitting bulbs mounted in the device adjacent the first side of the tray; d) a second array of radiation-emitting bulbs mounted in the device adjacent the second side of the tray; e) a translucent floor as first filter mounted in the device between the tray and the first array of radiation-emitting bulbs for blocking and/or reflecting radiation emitted by the first array of a selected wavelength; and f) a translucent ceiling as second filter mounted in the device between the tray and the second array of radiation-emitting bulbs for blocking and/or reflecting radiation emitted by the second array of the selected wavelength; g) each of the first and second filters (28, 26) comprising a glass substrate having a first surface facing toward the tray and a second surface (28a, 26a) facing away from the tray and toward its associated array (22, 24) of radiation-emitting bulbs (22a, 24a), the second surface (28a, 26a) of each substrate having a silver coating thereon having a thickness of from 0.5 μm to 1.0 μm for blocking and/or reflecting radiation of the selected wavelength, h) wherein the first and second filters (28, 26) each blocks and/or reflects infrared radiation while permitting ultraviolet radiation to pass therethrough.. a) a base; b) a tray having a first and second side associated with the base and configured to receive a container holding the biological product/substance to be irradiated; c) a first array of radiation-emitting bulbs mounted in the device adjacent the first side of the tray; d) a second array of radiation-emitting bulbs mounted in the device adjacent the second side of the tray; e) a translucent floor as first filter mounted in the device between the tray and the first array of radiation-emitting bulbs for blocking and/or reflecting radiation emitted by the first array of a selected wavelength; and f) a translucent ceiling as second filter mounted in the device between the tray and the second array of radiation-emitting bulbs for blocking and/or reflecting radiation emitted by the second array of the selected wavelength; g) each of the first and second filters (28, 26) comprising a glass substrate having a first surface facing toward the tray and a second surface (28a, 26a) facing away from the tray and toward its associated array (22, 24) of radiation-emitting bulbs (22a, 24a), the second surface (28a, 26a) of each substrate having a silver coating thereon having a thickness of from 0.5 μm to 1.0 μm for blocking and/or reflecting radiation of the selected wavelength, h) wherein the first and second filters (28, 26) each blocks and/or reflects infrared radiation while permitting ultraviolet radiation to pass therethrough..
A bleed air cooling system for a gas turbine engine, comprising: one or more bleed flowpaths operably connected to a bleed outlet to divert a bleed airflow from a gas turbine engine flowpath, each bleed flowpath including: two or more bleed ports (58a, 58b, 58c, 58d) disposed at separate axial locations of the gas turbine engine to divert a bleed airflow from a gas turbine engine flowpath; a bleed duct (60a, 60b) in fluid communication with the bleed ports (58a, 58b, 58c, 58d) and configured to convey the bleed airflow from the two or more bleed ports to the bleed outlet; and a delta-pressure valve (74a, 74b, 74c, 74d) disposed at each bleed port of the two or more bleed ports (58a, 58b, 58c 58d), the delta-pressure valve (74a, 74b, 74c, 74d) configured to move between an opened position and a closed position in response to a difference between a first pressure at a first location upstream of the delta-pressure valve and a second pressure at a second location downstream of the delta pressure valve; wherein the bleed airflow is selectably conveyed through a bleed port of the two or more bleed ports (58a, 58b, 58c, 58d) depending on the operation of the associated delta-pressure valve (74a, 74b, 74c, 74d); characterized in that a first delta-pressure valve at a first bleed port of the two or more bleed ports is mechanically connected to a second valve at a second bleed port of the two or more bleed ports, such that opening of the first delta-pressure valve forces closure of the second valve via the mechanical connection. two or more bleed ports (58a, 58b, 58c, 58d) disposed at separate axial locations of the gas turbine engine to divert a bleed airflow from a gas turbine engine flowpath; a bleed duct (60a, 60b) in fluid communication with the bleed ports (58a, 58b, 58c, 58d) and configured to convey the bleed airflow from the two or more bleed ports to the bleed outlet; and a delta-pressure valve (74a, 74b, 74c, 74d) disposed at each bleed port of the two or more bleed ports (58a, 58b, 58c 58d), the delta-pressure valve (74a, 74b, 74c, 74d) configured to move between an opened position and a closed position in response to a difference between a first pressure at a first location upstream of the delta-pressure valve and a second pressure at a second location downstream of the delta pressure valve; wherein the bleed airflow is selectably conveyed through a bleed port of the two or more bleed ports (58a, 58b, 58c, 58d) depending on the operation of the associated delta-pressure valve (74a, 74b, 74c, 74d); characterized in that a first delta-pressure valve at a first bleed port of the two or more bleed ports is mechanically connected to a second valve at a second bleed port of the two or more bleed ports, such that opening of the first delta-pressure valve forces closure of the second valve via the mechanical connection.
A driving apparatus (130, 200, 300, 400) for a reclosing apparatus, the driving apparatus being supplied with power through direct current converted from alternating drive current of a motor by a rectifier apparatus, and the driving apparatus comprising a first energy storage unit (210, 310, 410), a timing unit (220, 320, 420), a control unit (230, 330, 430), a first power supply unit (240, 340, 440), a second energy storage unit (250, 350, 450), and a driving unit (260, 360, 460), characterized in that the first energy storage unit is configured to receive and store the power, and supply power to the timing unit and the reclosing apparatus; the timing unit is configured to output a first enable signal after determining that a power-off time of the motor reaches a first time threshold based on a voltage of the first energy storage unit; the control unit is configured to output a second enable signal based on a reclosing function being enabled, and output a third enable signal based on determining that the reclosing function is not enabled; the first power supply unit is configured to enable the second energy storage unit to receive the power when receiving the second enable signal, and to enable the second energy storage unit to discharge when receiving the third enable signal; the second energy storage unit is configured to receive and store the power via the first power supply unit; and the driving unit is configured to provide the power stored in the first energy storage unit to the reclosing apparatus when a predetermined condition is satisfied, and the predetermined condition requires that the timing unit outputs the first enable signal and a voltage of the second energy storage unit reaches a first voltage threshold. the first energy storage unit is configured to receive and store the power, and supply power to the timing unit and the reclosing apparatus; the timing unit is configured to output a first enable signal after determining that a power-off time of the motor reaches a first time threshold based on a voltage of the first energy storage unit; the control unit is configured to output a second enable signal based on a reclosing function being enabled, and output a third enable signal based on determining that the reclosing function is not enabled; the first power supply unit is configured to enable the second energy storage unit to receive the power when receiving the second enable signal, and to enable the second energy storage unit to discharge when receiving the third enable signal; the second energy storage unit is configured to receive and store the power via the first power supply unit; and the driving unit is configured to provide the power stored in the first energy storage unit to the reclosing apparatus when a predetermined condition is satisfied, and the predetermined condition requires that the timing unit outputs the first enable signal and a voltage of the second energy storage unit reaches a first voltage threshold.
An integrated thermoelectric generator of out-of-plane heat flux configuration, comprising: a substrate wafer, hill-top junction metal contacts and valley-bottom junction metal contacts joining juxtaposed ends of segments (4, 5), alternately p-doped and n-doped, of defined thin film lines of segments of a polycrystalline semiconductor, extending over inclined opposite flanks of hills of a material of lower thermal conductivity than the thermal conductivity of said polycrystalline semiconductor, said material of lower thermal conductivity forming valleys and said hills, useful for converting in electricity part of the heat flowing in a direction orthogonal to the planar generator, characterized in that all said valleys among said hills are void spaces delimited from above by a planar electrically non conductive cover, having metal bond pads defined over a coupling surface of the planar cover, adapted to bond with said respective hill-top junction metal contacts.
A system for measuring corrosion rate comprising: a corrosion probe body for insertion within an interior of an equipment through which corrodant fluid flows, wherein the corrosion probe body comprises a material substantially identical to that of the equipment; a plurality of sensors (140, 240) on the corrosion probe body that includes an ultrasonic source configured to provide an ultrasonic signal into the probe body material, and a receiver configured to receive reflections of the ultrasonic signal from the probe body material and generate electrical response signals indicative of the travel time of the ultrasonic signal, wherein the plurality of sensors (140,240) comprises at least a first sensor and a second sensor, and wherein the first sensor has a first focal point located at a first probe thickness corresponding to the initial thickness of the probe wall, and the second sensor has a second focal point located at a second probe thickness corresponding to the minimum thickness of the probe wall; a processor configured to process the electrical response signals and produce corresponding metal loss and corrosion data; and a communication unit to communicate the corresponding corrosion data to a display a corrosion probe body for insertion within an interior of an equipment through which corrodant fluid flows, wherein the corrosion probe body comprises a material substantially identical to that of the equipment; a plurality of sensors (140, 240) on the corrosion probe body that includes an ultrasonic source configured to provide an ultrasonic signal into the probe body material, and a receiver configured to receive reflections of the ultrasonic signal from the probe body material and generate electrical response signals indicative of the travel time of the ultrasonic signal, wherein the plurality of sensors (140,240) comprises at least a first sensor and a second sensor, and wherein the first sensor has a first focal point located at a first probe thickness corresponding to the initial thickness of the probe wall, and the second sensor has a second focal point located at a second probe thickness corresponding to the minimum thickness of the probe wall; a processor configured to process the electrical response signals and produce corresponding metal loss and corrosion data; and a communication unit to communicate the corresponding corrosion data to a display
A method comprising: continuous wave welding a first member of a component of an implantable medical device to a second member of the component to form a CW-welded portion; and pulse welding the first member to the second member to form a pulse-welded portion that partially overlaps the CW-welded portion, wherein the pulse-welded portion comprises a plurality of pulse welds, wherein the pulse-welded portion is formed closer to a thermally sensitive module located within the component than the CW-welded portion, and wherein pulse welding comprises delivering a first pulse of energy to form a first pulse weld of the plurality of pulse welds that partially overlaps the CW-welded portion and is offset from the CW-welded portion in a direction substantially perpendicular to a longitudinal orientation of the CW-welded portion at a location at which the first pulse of energy is delivered. continuous wave welding a first member of a component of an implantable medical device to a second member of the component to form a CW-welded portion; and pulse welding the first member to the second member to form a pulse-welded portion that partially overlaps the CW-welded portion, wherein the pulse-welded portion comprises a plurality of pulse welds, wherein the pulse-welded portion is formed closer to a thermally sensitive module located within the component than the CW-welded portion, and wherein pulse welding comprises delivering a first pulse of energy to form a first pulse weld of the plurality of pulse welds that partially overlaps the CW-welded portion and is offset from the CW-welded portion in a direction substantially perpendicular to a longitudinal orientation of the CW-welded portion at a location at which the first pulse of energy is delivered.
A metal product having an internal space formed therein, the metal product comprising: a body part made of a metallic material and having a first space formed therein, the first space of the body part including two rectilinear portions; a space formation member made of a metallic material and having a second space formed therein, the space formation member being mounted on the body part to be in communication with the two rectilinear portions of the first space to form a cooling channel, the second space of the space formation member including a curved portion; and a finishing part corresponding to an exterior of the metal product by covering the space formation member; wherein the body part and the space formation member are formed by any one of cutting, casting, and Additive Fabrication processing, or any combination thereof, and the finishing part is formed by at least one of a direct metal fabrication technique, a multilayer laser cladding technique, a selective laser sintering technique and a selective laser melting technique, wherein the body part and the finishing part form the exterior of the metal product, the space formation member is not exposed to the whole external surface of the body part and the finishing part, and the finishing part is metallically bonded, using a welding method, a DMF technique or a multilayer laser cladding technique, to the body part and the space formation member. a body part made of a metallic material and having a first space formed therein, the first space of the body part including two rectilinear portions; a space formation member made of a metallic material and having a second space formed therein, the space formation member being mounted on the body part to be in communication with the two rectilinear portions of the first space to form a cooling channel, the second space of the space formation member including a curved portion; and a finishing part corresponding to an exterior of the metal product by covering the space formation member; wherein the body part and the space formation member are formed by any one of cutting, casting, and Additive Fabrication processing, or any combination thereof, and the finishing part is formed by at least one of a direct metal fabrication technique, a multilayer laser cladding technique, a selective laser sintering technique and a selective laser melting technique, wherein the body part and the finishing part form the exterior of the metal product, the space formation member is not exposed to the whole external surface of the body part and the finishing part, and the finishing part is metallically bonded, using a welding method, a DMF technique or a multilayer laser cladding technique, to the body part and the space formation member.
A transport refrigeration unit, comprising: a power generation unit; a catalytic element; an exhaust pipe; a first tubular element fluidly interposed between the power generation unit and the catalytic element; a second tubular element fluidly interposed between the catalytic element and the exhaust pipe; the transport refrigeration unit being characterised by a first throttle valve operably disposed to control fluid flows in the first tubular element; a second throttle valve operably disposed to control fluid flows in the second tubular element; and a control system configured to control the power generation unit and the first and second throttle valves (40, 45) to effect the sound produced by the transport refrigeration unit. a power generation unit; a catalytic element; an exhaust pipe; a first tubular element fluidly interposed between the power generation unit and the catalytic element; a second tubular element fluidly interposed between the catalytic element and the exhaust pipe; the transport refrigeration unit being characterised by a first throttle valve operably disposed to control fluid flows in the first tubular element; a second throttle valve operably disposed to control fluid flows in the second tubular element; and a control system configured to control the power generation unit and the first and second throttle valves (40, 45) to effect the sound produced by the transport refrigeration unit.
A method for identifying at least one match among multiple potential organ donors for at least one recipient in need of a transplanted organ, where the method comprises: (a) assaying genomic DNA encoding membrane proteins other than human leukocyte antigens from the donors and from at least one recipient to determine the number of amino acid mismatches in said membrane proteins encoded by the donor genomes that at least one selected recipient immune system could recognize as non-self; (b) separately summing the number of amino acid mismatches for each donor compared to at least one selected recipient where the mismatches can be recognized as non-self by the selected recipient(s); (c) determining an allogenomics mismatch score Δ( r,d) for each selected recipient r and each donor d, which is a sum of mismatches as shown in Equation 1: Δ r d = ∑ p ∈ P δ p G rp = genotype r p, G dp = genotype d p where δ p is defined in Equation 2; P is a set of all genomic positions of interest; p is a polymorphic site in a set P; G rp is the genotype of the recipient r at genomic site/position p; G dp is the genotype of the donor d at site p; δ p G rp G dp = ∑ a ∈ G dp { 0 if a ∈ G r, p 1 otherwise where a is an allele; and (d) identifying a match among the multiple potential organ donors for at least one recipient in need of a transplanted organ by identifying one or more donor with an allogenomics mismatch score that is below a threshold value, or by identifying the donor with the lowest allogenomics score for a selected recipient. (a) assaying genomic DNA encoding membrane proteins other than human leukocyte antigens from the donors and from at least one recipient to determine the number of amino acid mismatches in said membrane proteins encoded by the donor genomes that at least one selected recipient immune system could recognize as non-self; (b) separately summing the number of amino acid mismatches for each donor compared to at least one selected recipient where the mismatches can be recognized as non-self by the selected recipient(s); (c) determining an allogenomics mismatch score Δ( r,d) for each selected recipient r and each donor d, which is a sum of mismatches as shown in Equation 1: Δ r d = ∑ p ∈ P δ p G rp = genotype r p, G dp = genotype d p where δ p is defined in Equation 2; P is a set of all genomic positions of interest; p is a polymorphic site in a set P; G rp is the genotype of the recipient r at genomic site/position p; G dp is the genotype of the donor d at site p; δ p G rp G dp = ∑ a ∈ G dp { 0 if a ∈ G r, p 1 otherwise where a is an allele; and δ p is defined in Equation 2; P is a set of all genomic positions of interest; p is a polymorphic site in a set P; G rp is the genotype of the recipient r at genomic site/position p; G dp is the genotype of the donor d at site p; (d) identifying a match among the multiple potential organ donors for at least one recipient in need of a transplanted organ by identifying one or more donor with an allogenomics mismatch score that is below a threshold value, or by identifying the donor with the lowest allogenomics score for a selected recipient.