mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An atherectomy catheter comprising: a body having an opening; a rotatable shaft coupled to the body, the rotatable shaft being rotatable about a longitudinal axis of the shaft; a tissue collection chamber coupled to the body and positioned distal to the cutting element; and a cutting element coupled to the rotatable shaft, the cutting element having a cup-shaped surface and a cutting edge, the cup-shaped surface being configured to re-direct tissue cut by the cutting edge in a distal direction when the cup-shaped surface moves in the distal direction, characterised in that the tissue collection chamber has a first closed position capable of retaining cut tissue in the chamber and a second open position capable of allowing expulsion of cut tissue from the chamber, and wherein the tissue collection chamber comprises an expandable tip at a distal region of the catheter, the expandable tip having a first closed position capable of retaining cut tissue in the chamber and a second open position capable of allowing expulsion of cut tissue from a distal opening at a distal end of the chamber. a body having an opening; a rotatable shaft coupled to the body, the rotatable shaft being rotatable about a longitudinal axis of the shaft; a tissue collection chamber coupled to the body and positioned distal to the cutting element; and a cutting element coupled to the rotatable shaft, the cutting element having a cup-shaped surface and a cutting edge, the cup-shaped surface being configured to re-direct tissue cut by the cutting edge in a distal direction when the cup-shaped surface moves in the distal direction, characterised in that the tissue collection chamber has a first closed position capable of retaining cut tissue in the chamber and a second open position capable of allowing expulsion of cut tissue from the chamber, and wherein the tissue collection chamber comprises an expandable tip at a distal region of the catheter, the expandable tip having a first closed position capable of retaining cut tissue in the chamber and a second open position capable of allowing expulsion of cut tissue from a distal opening at a distal end of the chamber. a cutting element coupled to the rotatable shaft, the cutting element having a cup-shaped surface and a cutting edge, the cup-shaped surface being configured to re-direct tissue cut by the cutting edge in a distal direction when the cup-shaped surface moves in the distal direction, characterised in that the tissue collection chamber has a first closed position capable of retaining cut tissue in the chamber and a second open position capable of allowing expulsion of cut tissue from the chamber, and wherein the tissue collection chamber comprises an expandable tip at a distal region of the catheter, the expandable tip having a first closed position capable of retaining cut tissue in the chamber and a second open position capable of allowing expulsion of cut tissue from a distal opening at a distal end of the chamber.
A method operational on an access terminal capable of communicating with at least a first subscription and a second subscription, comprising: communicating on the first subscription; tuning away from the first subscription to the second subscription to perform a communication activity corresponding to the second subscription; tuning back to the first subscription; receiving a transmission associated with the first subscription after tuning back to the first subscription, characterized in that the transmission includes an absolute grant; and transmitting uplink data on the first subscription while ignoring the received absolute grant. communicating on the first subscription; tuning away from the first subscription to the second subscription to perform a communication activity corresponding to the second subscription; tuning back to the first subscription; receiving a transmission associated with the first subscription after tuning back to the first subscription, characterized in that the transmission includes an absolute grant; and transmitting uplink data on the first subscription while ignoring the received absolute grant.
A liquid heating system comprising: (a) a reservoir (62, 162, 262); (b) a cold liquid supply (60, 160) communicating with the reservoir (62, 162, 262); (c) a heater (18, 118, 218) having an inlet connected to the reservoir (62, 162, 262), the heater (18, 118, 218) having an outlet (22, 122, 222) connected to one or more fixtures (72, 172, 272); (d) a cold liquid intake connection (42, 142, 242) connected between cold liquid supply (60, 160) and the inlet of the heater (18, 118, 218), (e) a return connection (32, 232) connected between the outlet (22, 122, 222) of the heater (18, 118, 218) and the reservoir (62, 162, 262); (f) a pump (40, 140, 240) connected in series with the heater (18, 118, 218), so that the pump (40, 140, 240) can draw liquid from the reservoir (62, 162, 262) and impel the liquid in a predetermined downstream direction through the heater (18, 118, 218) and through the return connection (32, 232) to the reservoir (62, 162, 262); and (g) a controller (52, 152, 252) operable to actuate the heater (18, 118, 218) to supply heat to liquid passing from the inlet to the outlet (22, 122, 222) and to vary the amount of heat supplied to the liquid by the heater (18, 118, 218) within a range of heating rates, characterized in that, the controller (52, 152, 252) being operative to control a ratio of (i) cold liquid from the cold liquid intake connection (42, 142, 242) to (ii) liquid from the reservoir (62, 162, 262) supplied to the inlet of the heater (18, 118, 218) and thereby maintain the heater (18, 118, 218) at a heating rate at or near a setpoint heating rate while maintaining liquid discharged from the outlet (22, 122, 222) of the heater (18, 118, 218) at or near a setpoint temperature. (a) a reservoir (62, 162, 262); (b) a cold liquid supply (60, 160) communicating with the reservoir (62, 162, 262); (c) a heater (18, 118, 218) having an inlet connected to the reservoir (62, 162, 262), the heater (18, 118, 218) having an outlet (22, 122, 222) connected to one or more fixtures (72, 172, 272); (d) a cold liquid intake connection (42, 142, 242) connected between cold liquid supply (60, 160) and the inlet of the heater (18, 118, 218), (e) a return connection (32, 232) connected between the outlet (22, 122, 222) of the heater (18, 118, 218) and the reservoir (62, 162, 262); (f) a pump (40, 140, 240) connected in series with the heater (18, 118, 218), so that the pump (40, 140, 240) can draw liquid from the reservoir (62, 162, 262) and impel the liquid in a predetermined downstream direction through the heater (18, 118, 218) and through the return connection (32, 232) to the reservoir (62, 162, 262); and (g) a controller (52, 152, 252) operable to actuate the heater (18, 118, 218) to supply heat to liquid passing from the inlet to the outlet (22, 122, 222) and to vary the amount of heat supplied to the liquid by the heater (18, 118, 218) within a range of heating rates, characterized in that,
A gas turbine engine comprising: a spool; and an Integrated Drive Generator geared to said spool to selectively accelerate said spool during a transient condition; characterised in that: said Integrated Drive Generator is geared to said spool through a constant speed transmission; said gas turbine engine further comprises a thermal system wherein said thermal system comprises a Thermal Management System and an Environmental Control System powered by said spool through said constant speed transmission; and said spool is a low spool. a spool; and an Integrated Drive Generator geared to said spool to selectively accelerate said spool during a transient condition; characterised in that: said Integrated Drive Generator is geared to said spool through a constant speed transmission; said gas turbine engine further comprises a thermal system wherein said thermal system comprises a Thermal Management System and an Environmental Control System powered by said spool through said constant speed transmission; and said spool is a low spool. said Integrated Drive Generator is geared to said spool through a constant speed transmission; said gas turbine engine further comprises a thermal system wherein said thermal system comprises a Thermal Management System and an Environmental Control System powered by said spool through said constant speed transmission; and said spool is a low spool.
Method for producing a probe connector for a measuring probe having - a receiving portion for receiving the measuring probe and - a fastening portion for fastening the probe connector to a main body, - wherein an inner sleeve is designed to form the receiving portion and an outer sleeve, which is at a radial distance from the inner sleeve, is designed to form the fastening portion, and - the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve are connected to one another via a connecting bar, characterized in that - the probe connector is produced as a single piece from a circular sheet metal blank, - that a central opening is stamped out of the circular sheet metal blank, and the axially projecting inner sleeve is formed during a deep drawing step, - that, during deep drawing or reverse drawing steps, an outer circular portion of the circular sheet metal blank is formed in an axial direction, which is approximately coaxial with respect to the inner sleeve, to become the outer sleeve, and - that an edge, which projects radially outward, is formed on the outer sleeve during deep drawing. - a receiving portion for receiving the measuring probe and - a fastening portion for fastening the probe connector to a main body, - wherein an inner sleeve is designed to form the receiving portion and an outer sleeve, which is at a radial distance from the inner sleeve, is designed to form the fastening portion, and - the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve are connected to one another via a connecting bar, - the probe connector is produced as a single piece from a circular sheet metal blank, - that a central opening is stamped out of the circular sheet metal blank, and the axially projecting inner sleeve is formed during a deep drawing step, - that, during deep drawing or reverse drawing steps, an outer circular portion of the circular sheet metal blank is formed in an axial direction, which is approximately coaxial with respect to the inner sleeve, to become the outer sleeve, and - that an edge, which projects radially outward, is formed on the outer sleeve during deep drawing.
A Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Laser comprising a first electrical contact, a substrate, a first Distributed Bragg Reflector, an active layer, a second Distributed Bragg Reflector and a second electrical contact, wherein at least one of the first Distributed Bragg Reflector and the second Distributed Bragg Reflector comprises at least two current aperture layers arranged below or above the active layer, wherein each of the current aperture layers comprises an Al y Ga (1-y) As-layer, wherein a first current aperture layer of the at least two current aperture layers is arranged nearer to the active layer as a second current aperture layer of the at least two current aperture layers, wherein the first current aperture layer comprises a first current aperture with a bigger size as a second current aperture of the second current aperture layer wherein the current aperture comprised in at least one of the at least two Al y Ga (1-y) As-layers comprises a tapered oxidation profile, wherein a waistline provided by the smallest diameter of the tapered current aperture is arranged at a node of a standing wave pattern of the Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Laser when driven at a predefined electrical driving current.
Braking system, in which, in order to actuate first braking means of a vehicle, which has an emergency release circuit, a braking pressure adjusted by a braking arrangement acts on a braking actuator via a braking pressure path (VL6, VL7, VL8, VL9; VL6, VL7, VL8, VL10; VL6, VL7, VL11, VL12; VL6, VL7, VL11, VL13), characterised in that a common emergency release circuit is formed as part of the braking system from the emergency release circuit of the one vehicle, which is a vehicle to be towed of a group of vehicles, and an emergency release circuit of a further vehicle coupled to the one vehicle, which is a towing vehicle of the group of vehicles, such that an emergency release valve facility, which can be switched by means of the common emergency release circuit, is arranged in the course of the braking pressure path of the vehicle to be towed and that the common emergency release circuit can be activated by transferring a first actuation means of the vehicle to be towed into an ON position (S1.1) and alternatively by transferring a further first actuation means of the towing vehicle into a second ON position (S1.2), wherein, when the common emergency release circuit is activated in this way, the emergency release valve facility is situated in a first switching position (NL active), in which it causes a release of the first braking means from second braking means.
A compound of Formula or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, or a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof: wherein: E is -N -, -O-, or -S-, or is -X 3 =X 4 -; X 1 and X 2 are independently C or N; X 3 and X 4, when present, are independently C or N; is a cyclyl group; each is independently chosen from alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cyclyl, -L1-cyclyl, -L1-amino, -L1-hydroxyl, amino, amido, nitro, halo, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, cyano, sulfinyl, sulfonyl, sulfonamide, hydroxyl, alkoxy, urea, carbamate, acyl, or carboxyl; each is independently chosen from -H, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cyclyl, -L1-cyclyl, -L1-amino, -L1-hydroxyl, amino, amido, nitro, halo, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, cyano, sulfinyl, sulfonyl, sulfonamide, hydroxyl, alkoxy, urea, carbamate, acyl, or carboxyl, wherein each group has 1, 2, or 3 independently chosen optional substituents or two groups can be taken together to form a heterocyclyl or aryl group having 1, 2, or 3 independently chosen optional substituents, wherein said optional substituents are independently chosen from alkyl, alkanoyl, heteroalkyl, heterocyclyl, haloalkyl, cycloalkyl, carbocyclyl, arylalkoxy, heterocyclylalkoxy, aryl, aryloxy, heterocyclyloxy, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, oxo, acyloxy, carbonyl, carboxyl, carboxamido, cyano, halogen, hydroxyl, amino, aminoalkyl, amidoalkyl, amido, nitro, thiol, alkylthio, arylthio, sulfonamide, sulfinyl, sulfonyl, urea, or carbamate; R3 is -H or a (C 1 -C 6)alkyl group; each L1 is independently alkylene or heteroalkylene; and n is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5; for use as a medicament. E is -N -, -O-, or -S-, or is -X 3 =X 4 -; X 1 and X 2 are independently C or N; X 3 and X 4, when present, are independently C or N; is a cyclyl group; each is independently chosen from alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cyclyl, -L1-cyclyl, -L1-amino, -L1-hydroxyl, amino, amido, nitro, halo, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, cyano, sulfinyl, sulfonyl, sulfonamide, hydroxyl, alkoxy, urea, carbamate, acyl, or carboxyl; each is independently chosen from -H, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cyclyl, -L1-cyclyl, -L1-amino, -L1-hydroxyl, amino, amido, nitro, halo, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, cyano, sulfinyl, sulfonyl, sulfonamide, hydroxyl, alkoxy, urea, carbamate, acyl, or carboxyl, wherein each group has 1, 2, or 3 independently chosen optional substituents or two groups can be taken together to form a heterocyclyl or aryl group having 1, 2, or 3 independently chosen optional substituents, wherein said optional substituents are independently chosen from alkyl, alkanoyl, heteroalkyl, heterocyclyl, haloalkyl, cycloalkyl, carbocyclyl, arylalkoxy, heterocyclylalkoxy, aryl, aryloxy, heterocyclyloxy, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, oxo, acyloxy, carbonyl, carboxyl, carboxamido, cyano, halogen, hydroxyl, amino, aminoalkyl, amidoalkyl, amido, nitro, thiol, alkylthio, arylthio, sulfonamide, sulfinyl, sulfonyl, urea, or carbamate; R3 is -H or a (C 1 -C 6)alkyl group; each L1 is independently alkylene or heteroalkylene; and n is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5;
A device, comprising a crosstalk equalizer and a plurality of transceivers connected to a plurality of lines, arranged to transmit data in a discontinuous operation network, the device configured to: transmit on any of the plurality of lines symbols corresponding to the data to be transmitted during a transmission opportunity of a time division duplex, TDD, frame; transmit on any one of the plurality of lines in a discontinuous operation mode idle symbols when no data is available for transmission on that one of the plurality of lines; the crosstalk equalizer configured to perform crosstalk reduction of a plurality of lines in a vectored group by canceling crosstalk after receiving signals from the lines of the vectored group; and modify the crosstalk reduction based on a previous crosstalk reduction in case of a change of composition of the vectored group in the discontinuous operation mode. transmit on any of the plurality of lines symbols corresponding to the data to be transmitted during a transmission opportunity of a time division duplex, TDD, frame; transmit on any one of the plurality of lines in a discontinuous operation mode idle symbols when no data is available for transmission on that one of the plurality of lines; the crosstalk equalizer configured to perform crosstalk reduction of a plurality of lines in a vectored group by canceling crosstalk after receiving signals from the lines of the vectored group; and modify the crosstalk reduction based on a previous crosstalk reduction in case of a change of composition of the vectored group in the discontinuous operation mode.
A method, at a user equipment "UE", for High Speed Downlink Packet Access "HSDPA" de-activation, comprising: determining whether a number of serving HSDPA cell changes of the UE exceeds a threshold within a first time period, said determining comprising monitoring of network signaling; if yes, sending a first transition indication from the UE to a network node to deactivate HSDPA; and after a second time period, sending a second transition indication to the network node to reactivate HDSPA, wherein the second time period is one of a constant, a parameter signaled by the network, or a function of HSDPA cell change frequency; wherein the first transition indication indicates that the UE does not support HSDPA and the second transition indication indicates that the UE supports HSDPA. determining whether a number of serving HSDPA cell changes of the UE exceeds a threshold within a first time period, said determining comprising monitoring of network signaling; if yes, sending a first transition indication from the UE to a network node to deactivate HSDPA; and after a second time period, sending a second transition indication to the network node to reactivate HDSPA, wherein the second time period is one of a constant, a parameter signaled by the network, or a function of HSDPA cell change frequency;
An apparatus for performing digital holographic microscopy of a sample, said apparatus comprising: - a sample unit including a container adapted to contain a medium in which the sample is contained, - means for forming a hologram, in a transmission imaging geometry, through interference of a reference wave with an object wave, the object wave being produced after an illumination wave has crossed the sample unit, - means to produce a digital hologram by acquiring and digitizing said hologram; - a holographic reconstruction unit to reconstruct a quantitative phase contrast image by numerical calculations applied to said digital hologram, - a processing unit, wherein the apparatus further comprises a medium controller unit adapted to modify the medium properties in which the sample is contained to change an index of refraction of the medium; the apparatus being configured to obtain a plurality of quantitative phase contrast images for different values of index of refraction of the medium, a quantitative phase contrast image being obtained for each of said different values of the index of refraction of the medium, said different values of the index of refraction of the medium being known values; and the apparatus being characterized in that the processing unit is further configured to determine a sample thickness and/or a sample index of refraction based on said known different values of the index of refraction of the medium and on said associated plurality of quantitative phase contrast images obtained at said different known values of the index of refraction of the medium. - a sample unit including a container adapted to contain a medium in which the sample is contained, - means for forming a hologram, in a transmission imaging geometry, through interference of a reference wave with an object wave, the object wave being produced after an illumination wave has crossed the sample unit, - means to produce a digital hologram by acquiring and digitizing said hologram; - a holographic reconstruction unit to reconstruct a quantitative phase contrast image by numerical calculations applied to said digital hologram, - a processing unit,
Method (2, 2a) for detecting a deviation of an actual activation time of a gas exchange valve (110, 120) of an internal combustion engine from a predefined activation time due to a deviation of a valve train configuration of the gas exchange valve from a reference valve-train configuration of a reference gas exchange valve of a reference internal combustion engine, comprising: evaluation (22, 22a) of a measured pressure curve, which is measured in a gas-conducting region (100, 11, 12) of the internal combustion engine, in comparison with a reference pressure curve which is to be expected in a gas-conducting reference region of the reference internal combustion engine, the gas-conducting region of the internal combustion engine corresponding to the gas-conducting reference region of the reference internal combustion engine, wherein a control element is set during measurement of the pressure curve such that a pressure upstream of the control element is increased, wherein the control element is an exhaust gas turbocharger or an exhaust gas valve; and detection of the deviation of the actual activation time from the predefined activation time subject to a result of the evaluation of the measured pressure curve. evaluation (22, 22a) of a measured pressure curve, which is measured in a gas-conducting region (100, 11, 12) of the internal combustion engine, in comparison with a reference pressure curve which is to be expected in a gas-conducting reference region of the reference internal combustion engine, the gas-conducting region of the internal combustion engine corresponding to the gas-conducting reference region of the reference internal combustion engine, wherein a control element is set during measurement of the pressure curve such that a pressure upstream of the control element is increased, wherein the control element is an exhaust gas turbocharger or an exhaust gas valve; and detection of the deviation of the actual activation time from the predefined activation time subject to a result of the evaluation of the measured pressure curve.