mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for determining a tooth color of a filling or another restoration, which is produced especially by using composite materials, wherein at least a tooth is electronically detected, especially scanned, with respect to its color value, characterized in that natural teeth are spectrally measured in a first step, that the color values measured are divided into three to six, especially four categories in a color space using a structure-recognizing algorithm, each category forming a three-dimensional color cloud (22, 24, 26, 28) in the color space, and in that the tooth color of the filling is determined by assessing which category has the smallest color distance from the tooth or which color cloud (22, 24, 26, 28) the tooth belongs to.
A segmental crimper comprising: at least three crimper segments arranged circumferentially about a crimper axis, the crimper axis defining axial and radial directions, the crimper segments being movable relative to each other in a manner such that the crimper segments collectively define a variable size aperture that is aligned with the crimper axis, each of the crimper segments comprising a radio frequency heating element; and an actuator being operatively connected to the crimper segments in a manner such that movement of the actuator causes all of the crimper segments to simultaneously move relative to each other and alters the size of the aperture; characterized in that: the radio frequency heating element of each of the crimper segments is located within a tip portion of the respective crimper segment, the tip portion of each of the crimper segments has axially opposite end faces and a cavity positioned therebetween, the tip portion has an axially oriented edge and a metallic bridge portion that extends radially within and across the cavity from the axially oriented edge, and the radio frequency heating element of each of the crimper segments comprises a coil of electrically conductive wire that encircles the bridge portion. at least three crimper segments arranged circumferentially about a crimper axis, the crimper axis defining axial and radial directions, the crimper segments being movable relative to each other in a manner such that the crimper segments collectively define a variable size aperture that is aligned with the crimper axis, each of the crimper segments comprising a radio frequency heating element; and an actuator being operatively connected to the crimper segments in a manner such that movement of the actuator causes all of the crimper segments to simultaneously move relative to each other and alters the size of the aperture;
Lighting apparatus for preferential-side illumination, the apparatus including an LED light emitter having an axis which is a line orthogonal to a plane defined by the light emitter and passing through the geometric center of an area of the emitter on the plane, the apparatus comprising: • a first lens over the emitter and configured to preferentially direct LED-emitted light toward the preferential side; and • a second lens spaced over the first lens and configured to further preferentially direct the light toward the preferential side characterized in that the first lens has a centerline which is offset from the emitter axis toward the preferential side. • a first lens over the emitter and configured to preferentially direct LED-emitted light toward the preferential side; and • a second lens spaced over the first lens and configured to further preferentially direct the light toward the preferential side
A method of C-H bond amination comprising the steps of: (a) forming a reaction mixture comprising an alkyl azide, an iron -phthalocyanine catalyst, and one or more solvents in a reaction vessel; and (b) heating the reaction mixture to a temperature of at least 100°C sufficient to induce a direct intramolecular C-H bond amination of the alkyl azide. (a) forming a reaction mixture comprising an alkyl azide, an iron -phthalocyanine catalyst, and one or more solvents in a reaction vessel; and (b) heating the reaction mixture to a temperature of at least 100°C sufficient to induce a direct intramolecular C-H bond amination of the alkyl azide.
A mortise lock with operating mechanism for the closing laths of a window, a door and such, wherein the mechanism contains a housing and an operating lath that can be moved in an axial direction with respect to the housing and a gearwheel transmission to drive the operating lath and the closing laths connected to it, whereby the aforementioned gearwheel transmission contains a drive gearwheel that can be rotated by a handle or other drive around its geometric axis (Y-Y'), and contains a carriage that is movable with respect to the housing, where the carriage contains a rack that engages with the drive gearwheel to move the carriage in the housing and a pinion that can be rotated on an axle that is firmly connected to the carriage, and this pinion meshes with a rack of the operating lath and a rack of the housing, characterised in that the drive gearwheel and the pinion are located in a different plane.
Vehicle which can be operated electrically and/or by muscle power, in particular electric bicycle, comprising - a battery with a first electrical connection, and - a holding apparatus with a second electrical connection for making electrical contact with the first electrical connection of the battery, and - wherein the holding apparatus is arranged on the vehicle, characterized in that a groove and sliding block connection, comprising a groove and a sliding block, is provided between the battery and the holding apparatus in such a way that it is possible to rotate the battery on the holding apparatus. - a battery with a first electrical connection, and - a holding apparatus with a second electrical connection for making electrical contact with the first electrical connection of the battery, and - wherein the holding apparatus is arranged on the vehicle,
An EGR mixer arrangement for mixing the gas into the intake air of a turbocharged internal combustion engine, comprising an inlet port with connection for a branch pipe, which with an insertion section opens out into the inlet port, characterized in that the insertion section forms a diffuser vane with a surface which is positively double-bent in the direction of flow of the intake air and which extends in a curved shape in the flow direction of the inlet port.
A self-peening feedstock material for cold spray deposition comprising a higher ductility matrix material and a hardened particle; wherein the higher ductility matrix is a nickel-chrome material and the hardened particle material is a chrome-carbide nickel-chrome dense composite particle; or the higher ductility matrix is a cobalt matrix material and the hardened particle material is a tungsten-carbide cobalt dense composite particle; and characterised in that the higher ductility matrix material is present from 60-95% by weight of the total composition of feedstock material.
A method for removing compounds for freezing point depression in a heat recovery system in a building, which heat recovery system comprises a first circuit with process water and a first heat exchanger in order to remove heat from warm air that is leaving the building and using the heat to heat the process water, and a second heat exchanger in order to remove heat from the water that has been heated in the first heat exchanger and use the heat to heat colder outdoor air, which first circuit comprises a pump for pumping the process water around the circuit, where a compound for freezing point depression is added as necessary to the process water, where a fraction of the process water from the first circuit is withdrawn to a second circuit that is connected in parallel with the said first circuit and that comprises a pump and an ejector in order to achieve negative pressure, characterised in that the process water that is removed is led away in a line (19; 20) through a valve (20; 22) to an evaporation tank that is connected to the low-pressure side of the said ejector, in that water is separated in the evaporation tank from the compound for freezing point depression, in that the water from the evaporation tank is caused to be led to the low-pressure side of the ejector, and in that the compound for freezing point depression that has been separated in the evaporation tank is led to a storage tank (10; 13) for the compound for freezing point depression and in that, when higher levels of the compound for freezing point depression are necessary in the first circuit, the compound for freezing point depression in the storage tank (10; 13) is caused to be led to the ejector through a stop valve (11; 15).
Wiper motor having a housing element connected to an electrical line that has an elastically deformable spring element in an end region projecting out of the housing element, wherein the spring element, in order to form an electrically conductive connection with a counterpart element (30, 32), is movable, with respect to a first, relaxed position of the spring element, into a second, elastically deformed position generating a contact force on the counterpart element (30, 32), wherein the housing element is a gearbox cover for closing a gearbox housing of the wiper motor, the counterpart element (30, 32) for cooperating with the spring element being arranged in the region of a gearwheel, characterized in that a blocking element is fastened on the housing element which holds the spring element in a third, elastically deformed position in which the deformation of the spring element is less than in the second position of the spring element. wherein the housing element is a gearbox cover for closing a gearbox housing of the wiper motor, the counterpart element (30, 32) for cooperating with the spring element being arranged in the region of a gearwheel, characterized in that a blocking element is fastened on the housing element which holds the spring element in a third, elastically deformed position in which the deformation of the spring element is less than in the second position of the spring element.
Seeder for discharging seeds, fertilizer and the like, with a storage container, distributing and/or discharging devices, and a metering apparatus which is arranged between the storage container and the distributing and/or discharging devices and preferably has a plurality of metering wheels (5, 6) which are arranged next to one another and are arranged in metering housings and are preferably designed as normal metering wheels and/or fine metering wheels and are arranged on a preferably drivable metering shaft and which supply the seeds, fertilizer and the like located in the storage container in adjustable quantities to the distributing and/or discharging devices, wherein at least some of the metering wheels (5, 6) are arranged as what is referred to as metering stoppage metering wheels in a freely rotatable manner on the metering shaft and, by means of associated coupling elements (21, 22, 23, 24, 25), firstly can be connected to and drivable with a drive device and secondly can be decoupled from and can be shut down by the drive device, wherein the coupling elements (21, 22) for the metering wheels, which are arranged in a freely rotatable manner on the metering shaft, are guided laterally out of the respective metering houses, wherein that region of the respective coupling element which is guided laterally out of the metering housing is connectable with a force-fit to the drive device via connecting and/or drive transmission elements (22, 23, 24, 25), characterized in that the connecting and/or drive transmission elements are in each case designed as a toothed wheel (22, 25), preferably spur gear, and in that the toothed wheel is of divided design and is arranged so as to be able to be clamped together on the metering shaft in a securable manner.
An amylase derived from a Deinococcus bacterium and comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3, a mature form thereof, or a functional variant thereof having at least 90% identity to SEQ ID NO: 3 and amylase activity.
A display apparatus comprising: a display configured to display a user interface (Ul) comprising a plurality of display items that correspond to a plurality of broadcast contents and are displayed on one-time axis which is formed of different time units depending upon the current date, each display item being arranged in a two-dimensional order in an array of the UI such that each column or row represents one time unit of the time axis; wherein in said each column or row one broadcast content item per channel is displayed such that it represents the broadcast content in that time unit according to a recommendation order of the broadcast contents; an input unit configured to receive a user command; and a controller configured to control the UI displayed by the display according to a user command received through the input unit, wherein the one-time axis is formed of: a first-time unit for a date within a first predetermined period from the current date, a second time unit for dates after the first predetermined period and within a second predetermined period from the current date, a third time unit for dates after the second predetermined period, wherein the first-time unit is hour, the second time unit is a half-day and the third time unit is a day. a display configured to display a user interface (Ul) comprising a plurality of display items that correspond to a plurality of broadcast contents and are displayed on one-time axis which is formed of different time units depending upon the current date, each display item being arranged in a two-dimensional order in an array of the UI such that each column or row represents one time unit of the time axis; wherein in said each column or row one broadcast content item per channel is displayed such that it represents the broadcast content in that time unit according to a recommendation order of the broadcast contents; an input unit configured to receive a user command; and a controller configured to control the UI displayed by the display according to a user command received through the input unit, wherein the one-time axis is formed of: a first-time unit for a date within a first predetermined period from the current date, a second time unit for dates after the first predetermined period and within a second predetermined period from the current date, a third time unit for dates after the second predetermined period, wherein the first-time unit is hour, the second time unit is a half-day and the third time unit is a day. a first-time unit for a date within a first predetermined period from the current date, a second time unit for dates after the first predetermined period and within a second predetermined period from the current date, a third time unit for dates after the second predetermined period, wherein the first-time unit is hour, the second time unit is a half-day and the third time unit is a day.
A dry composition for use in bakery products, characterised in that it comprises; a) 40-80% w/w starch n-octenyl succinate; and b) 10-40% w/w whey protein. a) 40-80% w/w starch n-octenyl succinate; and b) 10-40% w/w whey protein.
A calibration card for use in calibrating an optical oxygen sensor, comprising (i) a hermetically sealed space isolated from environmental oxygen, (ii) an activated metal-air battery retained within said hermetically sealed space so as to isolate the activated metal-air battery from environmental oxygen, (iii) a first mass of an oxygen sensitive photoluminescent dye retained within said hermetically sealed space so as to isolate the dye from environmental oxygen, and in fluid communication with said activated metal-air battery whereby any oxygen in the hermetically sealed space is consumed by the activated metal-air battery, and (iv) a second mass of an oxygen sensitive photoluminescent dye in fluid communication with the environment whereby the second mass of photoluminescent dye is exposed to an environmental concentration of oxygen. (i) a hermetically sealed space isolated from environmental oxygen, (ii) an activated metal-air battery retained within said hermetically sealed space so as to isolate the activated metal-air battery from environmental oxygen, (iii) a first mass of an oxygen sensitive photoluminescent dye retained within said hermetically sealed space so as to isolate the dye from environmental oxygen, and in fluid communication with said activated metal-air battery whereby any oxygen in the hermetically sealed space is consumed by the activated metal-air battery, and (iv) a second mass of an oxygen sensitive photoluminescent dye in fluid communication with the environment whereby the second mass of photoluminescent dye is exposed to an environmental concentration of oxygen.
A fastener cartridge assembly for use with a circular surgical fastening device, wherein the fastener cartridge assembly comprises: a cartridge body comprising a circular deck; a first plurality of fastener cavities opening through the circular deck, each of said first plurality of fastener cavities comprising two cavity ends (5042, 5044) and wherein said one cavity end of each of the first plurality of fastener cavities is positioned on a first circular axis having a first radius and wherein said other cavity end of each said first plurality of fastener cavities is positioned on a second circular axis that has a second radius that differs from the first radius; and a second plurality of fastener cavities opening through the circular deck, characterised in that each of the second plurality of fastener cavities are aligned on a third circular axis that comprises a third radius that differs from the first and second radii, wherein said third radius is greater than said first and second radii or less than said first and second radii. a cartridge body comprising a circular deck; a first plurality of fastener cavities opening through the circular deck, each of said first plurality of fastener cavities comprising two cavity ends (5042, 5044) and wherein said one cavity end of each of the first plurality of fastener cavities is positioned on a first circular axis having a first radius and wherein said other cavity end of each said first plurality of fastener cavities is positioned on a second circular axis that has a second radius that differs from the first radius; and a second plurality of fastener cavities opening through the circular deck, characterised in that each of the second plurality of fastener cavities are aligned on a third circular axis that comprises a third radius that differs from the first and second radii, wherein said third radius is greater than said first and second radii or less than said first and second radii.
Method for controlling an electric battery comprising one or more elementary cells (Ci) for storing electrical energy, this method including, for each cell (Ci), the following steps: a) measuring a quantity representative of the temperature of the cell; b) measuring a quantity representative of the state of charge of the cell; c) determining, as a function of the state of charge of the cell using a predetermined mathematical function or a predetermined correlation table, a first predetermined threshold corresponding to a temperature of occurrence of a thermal runaway of the cell; and when the temperature of the cell exceeds the first threshold, activating a discharge circuit (403_i) of the cell. a) measuring a quantity representative of the temperature of the cell; b) measuring a quantity representative of the state of charge of the cell; c) determining, as a function of the state of charge of the cell using a predetermined mathematical function or a predetermined correlation table, a first predetermined threshold corresponding to a temperature of occurrence of a thermal runaway of the cell; and
A hydrostatic drive that has a closed circuit which has at least one adjustable hydraulic pump driven by an internal combustion engine and at least one hydraulic motor, as well as a first working line and a second working line, the first and the second working line (6, 7) respectively connecting the hydraulic pump and the hydraulic motor to one another, a dynamic flow divider built into the first working line regulating the fluid flow in the first working line which in forwards travel operation constitutes the return line for fluid from the hydraulic motor to the hydraulic pump, characterised in that compressive forces act on two opposing face sides (9, 10) of a pressure slider of the flow divider, which compressive forces are diverted from the first working line and from the second working line.
An isolated or synthetic oligonucleotide analogue, or a salt or ester thereof, of general formula 5'-DpG-3' or 5'GpD-3', wherein D is decitabine; p is a phospholinker; and G is deoxyguanosine, for use in treating one of more of the following: a benign tumor selected from hemangiomas, hepatocellular adenoma, cavernous haemangioma, focal nodular hyperplasia, acoustic neuromas, neurofibroma, bile duct adenoma, bile duct cystanoma, fibroma, lipomas, leiomyomas, mesotheliomas, teratomas, myxomas, nodular regenerative hyperplasia, trachomas and pyogenic granulomas; abnormal cell proliferation due to insults to body tissue during surgery, preferably joint surgery, bowel surgery, or cheloid scarring; a disease that produces fibrotic tissue, preferably emphysema; a repetitive motion disorder, preferably carpal tunnel syndrome; a proliferative response associated with organ transplantation; and abnormal angiogenesis, or a disease associated with undesired or abnormal angiogenesis. a benign tumor selected from hemangiomas, hepatocellular adenoma, cavernous haemangioma, focal nodular hyperplasia, acoustic neuromas, neurofibroma, bile duct adenoma, bile duct cystanoma, fibroma, lipomas, leiomyomas, mesotheliomas, teratomas, myxomas, nodular regenerative hyperplasia, trachomas and pyogenic granulomas; abnormal cell proliferation due to insults to body tissue during surgery, preferably joint surgery, bowel surgery, or cheloid scarring; a disease that produces fibrotic tissue, preferably emphysema; a repetitive motion disorder, preferably carpal tunnel syndrome; a proliferative response associated with organ transplantation; and abnormal angiogenesis, or a disease associated with undesired or abnormal angiogenesis.
A system for filling a powdered pharmaceutical into a bottle, the system comprising; a filler having a first powder filler head arranged to dispense a powdered pharmaceutical into a bottle and a first weight sensor positioned below the first powder filler head; and one or more static reduction devices arranged to reduce static generated during a filling process; characterised in that the system further comprises two or more draft shields, each of the two or more draft shields being positioned around at least a portion of the filler, wherein the two or more draft shields includes an inner draft shield and an outer draft shield, wherein the inner draft shield is positioned around at least an outlet of the first powder filler head and the outer draft shield is positioned around the filler. a filler having a first powder filler head arranged to dispense a powdered pharmaceutical into a bottle and a first weight sensor positioned below the first powder filler head; and one or more static reduction devices arranged to reduce static generated during a filling process; characterised in that the system further comprises two or more draft shields, each of the two or more draft shields being positioned around at least a portion of the filler, wherein the two or more draft shields includes an inner draft shield and an outer draft shield, wherein the inner draft shield is positioned around at least an outlet of the first powder filler head and the outer draft shield is positioned around the filler.