mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Method for the torque-neutral switching of an internal combustion engine, which can be charged by a charging device, comprising an intake pipe, a plurality of cylinders and a connectable compressor, from a first motor operating state into a second motor operating state, in the first motor operating state, the internal combustion engine being operated in a charged state without the connectable compressor, and inlet valves and/or outlet valves of at least one of the cylinders being shut down in order to transition from the first motor operating state into the second motor operating state, and the inlet valves and/or outlet valves of the at least one cylinder being shut down in the second motor operating state, in the first motor operating state, in a plurality of cycles immediately before the inlet valves and/or outlet valves are shut down, the internal combustion engine being throttled to build up pressure. characterized in that the connectable compressor is at least temporarily switched on during the plurality of cycles in order to generate an additional pressure build-up in the intake pipe.
A cooperative surveillance source based radar target processing reduction system comprising: a processor configured to receive a first input from a cooperative surveillance source and a second input received from a radar device; and an output device in signal communication with the processor, characterised in that: the first input includes cooperative target information, the second input includes combined cooperative target information and non-cooperative target information, and wherein the processor is configured to determine same target information using coordinates of cooperative targets and coordinates of targets determined from the second input, the processor being further configured to process the first and second inputs to generate a modified radar output for use by the output device, wherein the modified radar output is the second input with the same target information removed based on the first input. a processor configured to receive a first input from a cooperative surveillance source and a second input received from a radar device; and an output device in signal communication with the processor, characterised in that: the first input includes cooperative target information, the second input includes combined cooperative target information and non-cooperative target information, and wherein the processor is configured to determine same target information using coordinates of cooperative targets and coordinates of targets determined from the second input, the processor being further configured to process the first and second inputs to generate a modified radar output for use by the output device, wherein the modified radar output is the second input with the same target information removed based on the first input. the first input includes cooperative target information, the second input includes combined cooperative target information and non-cooperative target information, and wherein the processor is configured to determine same target information using coordinates of cooperative targets and coordinates of targets determined from the second input, the processor being further configured to process the first and second inputs to generate a modified radar output for use by the output device, wherein the modified radar output is the second input with the same target information removed based on the first input.
A front attachment for a self-propelled combine harvester for harvesting maize, having picking devices (19, 20), conveying devices (34, 35) and cutting or chopping devices (40, 41) associated with a plurality of working units, wherein the picking device (19 or 20) of a working unit consists of a picking gap (27, 28) formed between picking plates (25 and 26) and pairs of picking rollers (29 and 30) which are driven in opposite directions to each other disposed below the picking gap (27, 28), and wherein the respective cutting or chopping device (40, 41) has at least one knife (42, 42a, 43, 43a) which rotates about an essentially vertically positioned axis of rotation and has a radial extent which is disposed in a plane lying below the picking rollers (29 and 30), characterized in that an outer peripheral track (50, 51) of the at least one knife (42, 42a, 43, 43a) of each of the cutting and chopping devices (40, 41) extending close to the ground and radially from the axis of rotation has a diameter which substantially coincides with the working width (52, 53) of the working unit defined by the separation of crop dividers, in that the axis of rotation passes through the region of a horizontal central axis passing through the working unit, and in that an inlet region into the relevant picking gap (27, 28) of each of the working units is provided in the region of its central axis.
Method for monitoring the wear of a long stator linear motor system with at least one motor train (2, 3) with stators and at least one transport vehicle that is driven electromagnetically thereby, characterized in that a force (12, 13, 22, 23) exerted electromagnetically and/or mechanically upon said motor train (2, 3) by said transport vehicle transverse to the latter's direction of transport or a differential force exerted in such manner by said transport vehicle upon two oppositely disposed motor trains (2, 3) is measured by sensors, where the measured force (12, 13, 22, 23) / differential force is compared to a permissible maximum value that is smaller than a minimum transverse actuating force of a track switch formed on said long stator linear motor system for said transport vehicle.
A device for transferring fluid suitable for being arranged from a support installed at sea, in grounded or floating manner (1-2, 1-1), between a said support and a ship, preferably of the methane tanker type, arranged alongside or in tandem adjacent to said support, said fluid transfer device comprising a plurality, n, of flexible pipes (3a-3b, 3) that are suitable for being stored on a said support by means of a flexible pipe storage device to which a first end of each of said flexible pipes is suitable for being fastened, said flexible pipes being suitable for extending between said support and a ship arranged alongside or in tandem adjacent to said support, the device for transferring fluid being characterized in that it comprises a first connection and valve device, said flexible pipes being connected together at their second ends by said first connection and valve device, said first connection and valve device having n preferably rigid first pipe portions (21a, 21b, 21c) held in preferably parallel fixed positions relative to one another, n being an integer not less than 3, each said first pipe portion (21a, 21b, 21c) comprising: · at a first end, a first pipe coupling element (23-1a, 23-1b, 23-1c), preferably a male or female portion of an automatic connector); · at its second end, a second coupling element, preferably a flange, assembled to the second end of a said flexible pipe; · each said first pipe portion (21a, 21b, 21c) including, between its two ends n-1 branch connections enabling it to communicate with respective ones of the n-1 other said first pipe portions, each said branch connection including a first communication valve (30ab, 30bc, 30ac); · a first connection valve (22a, 22b, 22c) situated between said first coupling element (23-1a, 23-1b, 23-1c) and said branch connection; · said first pipe portions preferably being held parallel by a first rigid support to which they are secured; and · said first communication valves (30ab, 30ac, 30bc) preferably being butterfly valves and said first connection valves (22a, 22b, 22c) preferably being ball valves. · at a first end, a first pipe coupling element (23-1a, 23-1b, 23-1c), preferably a male or female portion of an automatic connector); · at its second end, a second coupling element, preferably a flange, assembled to the second end of a said flexible pipe; · each said first pipe portion (21a, 21b, 21c) including, between its two ends n-1 branch connections enabling it to communicate with respective ones of the n-1 other said first pipe portions, each said branch connection including a first communication valve (30ab, 30bc, 30ac); · a first connection valve (22a, 22b, 22c) situated between said first coupling element (23-1a, 23-1b, 23-1c) and said branch connection; · said first pipe portions preferably being held parallel by a first rigid support to which they are secured; and · said first communication valves (30ab, 30ac, 30bc) preferably being butterfly valves and said first connection valves (22a, 22b, 22c) preferably being ball valves.
Method for guiding a motor vehicle in an at least partially automated manner, wherein - a first application and at least one redundant second application each provide output data (58, 60) on the basis of motor vehicle operating data and/or environmental data, - vehicle guidance data for guiding the motor vehicle in an at least partially automated manner are determined on the basis of the output data (58, 60), characterized in that - vehicle operating data relating to a third-party vehicle are received, and - on the basis of the vehicle operating data relating to the third-party vehicle, the at least one redundant second application changes from an active state, in which the vehicle guidance data are determined taking into account the output data from the at least one redundant second application, into a standby state, in which a computer instance of a computer unit that is used by the at least one redundant second application is executed at least less frequently than in the active state. - a first application and at least one redundant second application each provide output data (58, 60) on the basis of motor vehicle operating data and/or environmental data, - vehicle guidance data for guiding the motor vehicle in an at least partially automated manner are determined on the basis of the output data (58, 60), - vehicle operating data relating to a third-party vehicle are received, and - on the basis of the vehicle operating data relating to the third-party vehicle, the at least one redundant second application changes from an active state, in which the vehicle guidance data are determined taking into account the output data from the at least one redundant second application, into a standby state, in which a computer instance of a computer unit that is used by the at least one redundant second application is executed at least less frequently than in the active state.
A laser cutting tool with protective enclosure assembly for manipulating a workpiece on a movable platen, said laser cutting tool with protective enclosure assembly comprising: a frame; a top protection assembly; a middle protection shield; a bottom protection assembly; a laser torch head; wherein said top protection assembly, said middle protection shield, and said bottom protection assembly are removably mounted to said frame; wherein said top protection assembly, said middle protection shield, and said bottom protection assembly form a cavity enclosing completely only said laser torch head; wherein said middle protection shield comprises a light shield and a planetary gasket disposed on the edge of said light shield; and said light shield is a semi-translucent shield permitting an operator of said laser cutting tool having a view of inside of said cavity and preventing reflected laser light escaping from the cavity. a frame; a top protection assembly; a middle protection shield; a bottom protection assembly; a laser torch head; wherein said top protection assembly, said middle protection shield, and said bottom protection assembly are removably mounted to said frame; wherein said top protection assembly, said middle protection shield, and said bottom protection assembly form a cavity enclosing completely only said laser torch head; wherein said middle protection shield comprises a light shield and a planetary gasket disposed on the edge of said light shield; and said light shield is a semi-translucent shield permitting an operator of said laser cutting tool having a view of inside of said cavity and preventing reflected laser light escaping from the cavity.
A filter assembly adapted for insertion into an inner chamber of a pressure vessel, wherein the assembly comprises: a spiral wound membrane module comprising at least one membrane envelope and feed spacer sheet concentrically wound about a central permeate tube extending along an axis forming an inlet scroll face and outlet scroll face and a cylindrical outer peripheral surface, and a brine seal disposed concentrically about a portion of the outer peripheral surface; characterized by the brine seal comprising: i) a radially extending flexible lip defining a maximum outer diameter adapted to engage the inner chamber of the pressure vessel, ii) an end cap surface sealed to the inlet scroll face which restricts flow through a majority of the inlet scroll face, and iii) at least one opening in the end cap surface adjacent the permeate collection tube for permitting fluid to flow through the inlet scroll face and into the feed spacer sheet of the module wherein the end cap surface covers at least 75% of the inlet scroll face and restricts feed flow to areas located near the permeate collection tube and spaced away from the outer peripheral surface; and iv) an outward radial flow path wherein the majority of feed flow enters the module near the permeate tube, flows in a radial direction relative to the permeate collection tube and exits the module from: i) the outer peripheral surface or (ii) outlet scroll face near the outer peripheral surface of the module. i) a radially extending flexible lip defining a maximum outer diameter adapted to engage the inner chamber of the pressure vessel, ii) an end cap surface sealed to the inlet scroll face which restricts flow through a majority of the inlet scroll face, and iii) at least one opening in the end cap surface adjacent the permeate collection tube for permitting fluid to flow through the inlet scroll face and into the feed spacer sheet of the module wherein the end cap surface covers at least 75% of the inlet scroll face and restricts feed flow to areas located near the permeate collection tube and spaced away from the outer peripheral surface; and iv) an outward radial flow path wherein the majority of feed flow enters the module near the permeate tube, flows in a radial direction relative to the permeate collection tube and exits the module from: i) the outer peripheral surface or (ii) outlet scroll face near the outer peripheral surface of the module.
Connecting element for a stabilization system for the vertebral column, comprising a first attachment section for fixing to a first bone fixation device, a second attachment section for fixing to a second bone fixation device, and an at least partially flexible intermediate section arranged or formed between the first and second attachment sections (20, 22), said intermediate section having at least one recess (66, 68) which is open at the sides in a direction transverse to a longitudinal axis defined by the intermediate section, wherein at least one movement limiting member is provided, which comprises a filling body and at least one stop device acting in a direction parallel or substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis, and wherein the filling body, in a normal position in which no external forces act on the intermediate section, engages at least partially in the at least one recess (66, 68), characterized in that the at least one movement limiting member comprises a stop device acting in a circumferential direction.
A computer implemented method performed by a controller configured to control a bioprocess comprised in a bioreactor, the method comprising: obtaining measurement results by performing spectrophotometry of a bioprocessing fluid, generating control parameters based on the measurement results, generating one model, which is used for the entire duration of the bioprocess, and controlling the bioprocess using the generated parameters and the one model; wherein: the bioprocess comprises cell cultivation and the bioprocess comprises a plurality of phases, such as at least two of a lag phase, a log phase and a stationary phase; wherein the control parameters are further based on a processing time of the bioprocess and the step of generating the control parameters further comprises: i) estimating a set of wanted bioprocessing variables as output from the model by providing the obtained measurement results to the model, wherein the generated control parameters are further based on the estimated set of wanted bioprocessing variables; and ii) mapping the processing time to a phase of a plurality of phases of the bioprocess, wherein the generated control parameters further depend on the mapped phase. obtaining measurement results by performing spectrophotometry of a bioprocessing fluid, generating control parameters based on the measurement results, generating one model, which is used for the entire duration of the bioprocess, and controlling the bioprocess using the generated parameters and the one model; wherein: the bioprocess comprises cell cultivation and the bioprocess comprises a plurality of phases, such as at least two of a lag phase, a log phase and a stationary phase; i) estimating a set of wanted bioprocessing variables as output from the model by providing the obtained measurement results to the model, wherein the generated control parameters are further based on the estimated set of wanted bioprocessing variables; and ii) mapping the processing time to a phase of a plurality of phases of the bioprocess, wherein the generated control parameters further depend on the mapped phase.
Shower head for a sanitary shower, having - a shower head housing, - a jet former having a multiplicity of jet outlet openings (31, 32, 33), - at least one water guideway which is arranged in the shower head housing and via which water passes to the jet outlet openings (31, 32, 33) or to a specific number of jet outlet openings (31, 32, 33), - at least one aerating device which comprises an air-inlet opening and an air channel, - and at least one mixing chamber which is arranged in the shower head housing and is in fluidic communication with the water guideway and the aerating device or the air channel, wherein to connect the water guideway and the mixing chamber there is arranged at least one nozzle channel, the mixing chamber being provided in the form of a pipe having a flow cross-section which is larger than/abruptly widened with respect to the nozzle channel, - and the mixing chamber tapers towards its end in the flow direction of the water, characterised in that the nozzle channel and/or the outlet opening of the nozzle channel have a polygonal cross-section, especially a rectangular or square cross-section. - a shower head housing, - a jet former having a multiplicity of jet outlet openings (31, 32, 33), - at least one water guideway which is arranged in the shower head housing and via which water passes to the jet outlet openings (31, 32, 33) or to a specific number of jet outlet openings (31, 32, 33), - at least one aerating device which comprises an air-inlet opening and an air channel, - and at least one mixing chamber which is arranged in the shower head housing and is in fluidic communication with the water guideway and the aerating device or the air channel, - and the mixing chamber tapers towards its end in the flow direction of the water,
Support module for an acoustic underwater antenna, the antenna having at least three electro-acoustic and/or opto-acoustic transducer elements for generating received signals, characterized by a shaped piece comprising a core piece and at least three individual elements, wherein the individual elements are arranged on at least one side of the core piece such that they can be can be connected releasably to the core piece and are used to accommodate respectively one assigned transducer element, an arrangement of at least three transducer elements with an offset relative to one another by an equal circumferential angle, wherein the transducer elements each have an equal transverse spacing from the longitudinal axis of the support module, a central axial opening in the shaped piece for a traction cable to be fed through, at least one releasable connection between the parts of the shaped piece for opening or closing the support module, and an electronic assembly assigned to the transducer elements, the electronic assembly being for signal processing of the signals received from the transducer elements, wherein the electronic assembly is configured as circuit boards, to which electronic components can be attached, and the circuit boards are connected to a flexible strip containing conductor tracks, wherein the circuit boards are arranged radially around the core piece so that, given a small spacing of the transducer elements, a right/left differentiation of an acquired target can be made.
A method to determine a location of a user equipment, UE, device in a mobile communication system in which an infrastructure node utilizes directional beam signals for the exchange of data between the infrastructure node and the UE device, the method comprising: - transmitting by the infrastructure node lobe direction specific information according to a predetermined configuration using at least one directional beam signal; - detecting by the UE device the lobe direction specific information; - reporting by the UE device the detected lobe direction specific information back to the transmitter; and - using by the infrastructure node the reported information to determine the location of the UE device, characterized in that the lobe direction specific information is encoded at a physical layer, the physical layer being the lowest layer for communication between a first entity and a second entity according to a multi-layer model known as the open systems interconnection, OSI, model, whereby the lobe direction specific information is encoded within synchronization signals transmitted by the base station by phase shift keying all the symbols of a synchronization signal instance within a slot by a single phase shift value. - transmitting by the infrastructure node lobe direction specific information according to a predetermined configuration using at least one directional beam signal; - detecting by the UE device the lobe direction specific information; - reporting by the UE device the detected lobe direction specific information back to the transmitter; and - using by the infrastructure node the reported information to determine the location of the UE device,