mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Method for adhesively bonding and reparting two substrate surfaces, where a heat-activatedly bondable sheetlike element is used for the bonding, the heat-activatedly bondable sheetlike element comprises at least one electrically conductive sheetlike structure and also at least two layers of different heat-activatable adhesives, where the first heat-activatable adhesive layer is located substantially on one side of the electrically conductive sheetlike structure and the second heat-activatable adhesive is located substantially on the other side of the electrically conductive sheetlike structure, characterized in that - the bonding is brought about by subjecting the heat-activatedly bondable sheetlike element to a temperature T 1 at which there is simultaneous heat activation of the two heat-activatable adhesives, - the reparting is brought about by subjecting the bond site to a temperature T 2 at which under mandated conditions only one of the heat-activatable layers of the heat-activatedly bondable sheetlike element loses its adhesive effect in the adhesively bonded assembly to an extent such that the adhesively bonded assembly is separated. where the first heat-activatable adhesive layer is located substantially on one side of the electrically conductive sheetlike structure and the second heat-activatable adhesive is located substantially on the other side of the electrically conductive sheetlike structure, - the bonding is brought about by subjecting the heat-activatedly bondable sheetlike element to a temperature T 1 at which there is simultaneous heat activation of the two heat-activatable adhesives, - the reparting is brought about by subjecting the bond site to a temperature T 2 at which under mandated conditions only one of the heat-activatable layers of the heat-activatedly bondable sheetlike element loses its adhesive effect in the adhesively bonded assembly to an extent such that the adhesively bonded assembly is separated.
A frequency monitoring method in a mobile communication system for monitoring a communication performed between a mobile station and a base station by switching frequencies, the system comprising the mobile station, the base station, and a base station control apparatus, wherein the mobile station is configured to determine that a quality of the communication performed between the mobile station and the base station is degrading by measuring a level of a field intensity of the communication; and to determine that the quality of the communication performed between the mobile station and the base station is degrading by calculating a Block Error Ratio, BLER, based on a measured reception quality level of a radio wave from the base station; to compare - when determining, that the field intensity and the reception quality level of the communication quality information are below a first and second threshold values respectively - a level of CPICH among the physical channels with a third threshold value, and output - when the level of CPICH is below the third threshold value - event occurrence information toward the base station control apparatus, indicating that an event has occurred, the base station control apparatus is configured to determine - on receipt of the event occurrence information - frequency switching of the communication performed between the mobile station and the base station, and to send a message of activation of monitoring of different frequencies to the mobile station via the base station.
Method for recovering HCl from a HCl containing gas stream wherein a HCl containing gas stream with a temperature of -20 to 25°C is provided to an adiabatic absorption unit where it is contacted with water as an absorbent, resulting in the formation of a top gas stream and a aqueous HCl product solution, wherein the temperature of the top gas stream is at least 70°C and at most 95°C and wherein the aqueous HCl product solution has a HCl concentration in the range of 5-20 wt.%, wherein the HCl containing gas stream is obtained as a by-product stream of a hydrogenation step wherein a feed comprising monochloroacetic acid and dichloroacetic acid is reacted with hydrogen to form a HCl-containing gas stream and a product stream comprising monochloroacetic acid and a reduced amount of dichloroacetic acid, and wherein less than 5wt% of said aqueous HCl product solution is returned to the adiabatic absorption unit.
Method of producing a tube or tube pre-product from a solid body by means of a rolling mill, comprising at least one roll engaging the solid body or the tube pre-product from the outside and a mandrel rod carrying a piercing head and engaging in the tube or tube pre-product from the inside, characterised in that directly after complete piercing of the solid body by means of the piercing head a fluidised deoxidising agent and/or an inert gas is fed to the side of the tube or the tube pre-product facing the roll and is introduced into the interior of the tube or tube pre-product when retraction of the piercing head through the tube or tube pre-product takes place.
A compound selected in the group consisting of Nitazoxanide, Tizoxanide and Tizoxanide glucuronide, and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of NTZ, TZ or TZG, for use in a method for the treatment of a cholestatic or fibrotic disorder.
Decorative panel, at least comprising a plate-shaped carrier and a decorative layer disposed thereon, characterized in that the plate-shaped carrier is at least partially manufactured from a thermoplastic composition modified with an elastomer powder by means of melt mixing, wherein the thermoplastic composition includes at least one thermoplastic matrix material and at least one fine-particle, cross-linked, powdery elastomeric material embedded in the matrix material.
Housing for an electronic circuit arrangement having a housing seal that is on the inner face of the housing and is connected in an integrally bonded manner to at least one housing outer wall (3, 5, 7), wherein the housing seal is embodied from an elastomer that is manufactured from a liquid silicone, wherein an electrical connecting element is guided out of the housing from the housing interior through a housing outer wall (3, 5, 7), and a gap between this housing outer wall (3, 5, 7) and the electrical connecting element is sealed by means of the housing seal, by way of the housing seal filling an intermediate space between a housing inner wall and the housing outer wall (3, 5, 7) at least in part and the housing seal connecting the housing inner wall in an integrally bonded manner to the housing outer wall (3, 5, 7), characterized in that a) the housing outer wall, through which the electrical connecting element is guided, comprises a spigot-shaped outer wall extension (7.1) that extends around the electrical connecting element into the intermediate space and comprises a groove that extends in an annular manner at least in part around the electrical connecting element, b) the housing inner wall, through which the electrical connecting element is guided, comprises a first inner wall extension (9.1) that is embodied in a similar manner to the outer wall extension (7.1) and extends around the electrical connecting element into the intermediate space and comprises a groove that extends in an annular manner at least in part around the electrical connecting element, and c) the housing seal fills the grooves in the outer wall extension (7.1) and the inner wall extension (9.1). a) the housing outer wall, through which the electrical connecting element is guided, comprises a spigot-shaped outer wall extension (7.1) that extends around the electrical connecting element into the intermediate space and comprises a groove that extends in an annular manner at least in part around the electrical connecting element, b) the housing inner wall, through which the electrical connecting element is guided, comprises a first inner wall extension (9.1) that is embodied in a similar manner to the outer wall extension (7.1) and extends around the electrical connecting element into the intermediate space and comprises a groove that extends in an annular manner at least in part around the electrical connecting element, and c) the housing seal fills the grooves in the outer wall extension (7.1) and the inner wall extension (9.1).
Apparatus for generating a three-dimensional object, the apparatus comprising: a build material distributor configured to distribute a powder based build material; a support configured to receive the build material; a calibration platform configured to receive a solid print substrate; and an agent distributor configured to distribute, during a building operation, an agent in droplet form onto a surface of the build material and configured to distribute, during an agent distributor calibration operation, agent in droplet form onto a solid print substrate; wherein the agent distributor and the calibration platform are moveable with respect to each other, wherein the calibration platform and/or the agent distributor are moveable to a calibration position when operating in a calibration mode of operation; and, a controller to cause the apparatus to: perform the agent distributor calibration operation by distributing agent onto a solid print substrate supported by the calibration platform, wherein the agent distributor calibration operation comprises at least one of alignment of the agent distributor, drop weight calibration and nozzle health; and use a result of the calibration operation to control operation of a building operation, the building operation involving distributing, using the agent distributor, agent onto build material on the support. a build material distributor configured to distribute a powder based build material; a support configured to receive the build material; a calibration platform configured to receive a solid print substrate; and an agent distributor configured to distribute, during a building operation, an agent in droplet form onto a surface of the build material and configured to distribute, during an agent distributor calibration operation, agent in droplet form onto a solid print substrate; wherein the agent distributor and the calibration platform are moveable with respect to each other, wherein the calibration platform and/or the agent distributor are moveable to a calibration position when operating in a calibration mode of operation; and, a controller to cause the apparatus to: perform the agent distributor calibration operation by distributing agent onto a solid print substrate supported by the calibration platform, wherein the agent distributor calibration operation comprises at least one of alignment of the agent distributor, drop weight calibration and nozzle health; and use a result of the calibration operation to control operation of a building operation, the building operation involving distributing, using the agent distributor, agent onto build material on the support. perform the agent distributor calibration operation by distributing agent onto a solid print substrate supported by the calibration platform, wherein the agent distributor calibration operation comprises at least one of alignment of the agent distributor, drop weight calibration and nozzle health; and use a result of the calibration operation to control operation of a building operation, the building operation involving distributing, using the agent distributor, agent onto build material on the support.
A bicycle frame with a rear structure featuring seat stays and chain stays for mounting a rear wheel, wherein the chain stays are pivotably coupled to frame sections in the region of the bottom bracket, wherein at least one spring element is assigned to the seat stays, wherein the seat stays are coupled to a steering section, which is connected to a lever piece by means of a pivot joint, and the lever piece is coupled to a frame section and supported on the spring element, and wherein the lever piece is coupled to the frame in a plane that lies underneath the plane, in which the lever piece is supported on the spring element, characterized in that the steering section is coupled to the lever piece in a plane that lies above the plane, in which the lever piece is coupled to the spring element.
Phosphorus recovery installation for recovering phosphorus from a phosphorus-containing medium, in particular from sewage sludge and/or waste water, with a stationary installation, which provides the phosphorus-containing medium, and at least one mobile processing unit for the chemical treatment of the phosphorus-containing medium, which is coupled to the stationary installation, wherein the mobile processing unit comprises in a transportable housing a redissolving tank, a collecting tank and a precipitation tank and a separating device, characterised in that along a processing direction of the medium after the redissolving tank follows a collecting tank connected therewith, after the collecting tank a filtration unit connected therewith, after the filtration unit a precipitation tank connected therewith and after the precipitation tank a separating device connected therewith, wherein (i) the redissolving tank for redissolving phosphate in the supplied phosphorus-containing medium is coupled to a metering device for acid, (ii) the collecting tank is provided for collecting the medium which has been partially cleaned in a mobile pressure unit coupled externally to the processing unit, wherein acidified medium is supplied from the redissolving tank to the mobile pressure unit, (iii) the filtration unit is provided for forming permeate and retentate from the partially cleaned medium, wherein the filtration unit is connected with its retentate side to the collecting tank for returning the retentate from the filtration unit into the collecting tank, (iv) the precipitation tank is provided for precipitating a phosphate-rich product from the permeate and is coupled to a metering device for the addition of chemicals and (v) the separating device is provided for separating precipitated phosphate-rich solids from phosphate-poor medium. (i) the redissolving tank for redissolving phosphate in the supplied phosphorus-containing medium is coupled to a metering device for acid, (ii) the collecting tank is provided for collecting the medium which has been partially cleaned in a mobile pressure unit coupled externally to the processing unit, wherein acidified medium is supplied from the redissolving tank to the mobile pressure unit, (iii) the filtration unit is provided for forming permeate and retentate from the partially cleaned medium, wherein the filtration unit is connected with its retentate side to the collecting tank for returning the retentate from the filtration unit into the collecting tank, (iv) the precipitation tank is provided for precipitating a phosphate-rich product from the permeate and is coupled to a metering device for the addition of chemicals and (v) the separating device is provided for separating precipitated phosphate-rich solids from phosphate-poor medium.
A dowel, comprising: a base with an opening for inserting a fastening member; a head; an expansion region between the base and the head with a plurality of circumferentially flush but separate expansion webs (112, 114); and adhesive inside the dowel, which escapes from the dowel through the resulting gaps between the separate expansion webs (112, 114) when the fastening member is inserted and the expansion webs (112, 114) are spread open as a result. a base with an opening for inserting a fastening member; a head; an expansion region between the base and the head with a plurality of circumferentially flush but separate expansion webs (112, 114); and adhesive inside the dowel, which escapes from the dowel through the resulting gaps between the separate expansion webs (112, 114) when the fastening member is inserted and the expansion webs (112, 114) are spread open as a result.
A tissue anchor for use with a valve-repair implant configured to be coupled to cardiac tissue of a patient, the tissue anchor comprising: a distal tissue coupling element configured to couple the tissue anchor to the cardiac tissue of the patient, the distal tissue coupling element being shaped to define a pointed distal tip configured for puncturing the cardiac tissue of the patient; and a proximal implant-penetrating element (47a; 47b) configured to receive at least a portion of the valve-repair implant and facilitate coupling of the valve-repair implant to the tissue anchor subsequently to puncturing of the cardiac tissue of the patient by the pointed distal tip of the distal tissue coupling element, the proximal implant-penetrating element (47a; 47b) comprising: a proximal implant-restraining element (53a; 53b) at a proximal portion of the proximal implant-penetrating element (47a; 47b), the proximal implant-restraining element (53a; 53b) being configured to penetrate the valve-repair implant and to restrain the valve-repair implant from separating from the proximal implant-penetrating element (47a; 47b), and a protrusion (52a; 52b) distal to the proximal implant-restraining element (53a; 53b), the protrusion (52a; 52b) configured to protrude into a plane of the valve-repair implant and to couple the valve-repair implant to the tissue anchor so that the proximal implant-restraining element (53a; 53b) is disposed proximally to an external surface of the valve-repair implant. a distal tissue coupling element configured to couple the tissue anchor to the cardiac tissue of the patient, the distal tissue coupling element being shaped to define a pointed distal tip configured for puncturing the cardiac tissue of the patient; and a proximal implant-penetrating element (47a; 47b) configured to receive at least a portion of the valve-repair implant and facilitate coupling of the valve-repair implant to the tissue anchor subsequently to puncturing of the cardiac tissue of the patient by the pointed distal tip of the distal tissue coupling element, the proximal implant-penetrating element (47a; 47b) comprising: a proximal implant-restraining element (53a; 53b) at a proximal portion of the proximal implant-penetrating element (47a; 47b), the proximal implant-restraining element (53a; 53b) being configured to penetrate the valve-repair implant and to restrain the valve-repair implant from separating from the proximal implant-penetrating element (47a; 47b), and a protrusion (52a; 52b) distal to the proximal implant-restraining element (53a; 53b), the protrusion (52a; 52b) configured to protrude into a plane of the valve-repair implant and to couple the valve-repair implant to the tissue anchor so that the proximal implant-restraining element (53a; 53b) is disposed proximally to an external surface of the valve-repair implant.
A method of treating a surface of a gear for a strain wave reduction gear mechanism, the method comprising: taking a gear for a strain wave reduction gear mechanism as an object to be treated, the gear being formed from a machine structural steel containing at least 0.2 % carbon and being subjected to heat treatment after having been machined characterised by: performing a first process in which carbide particles with a particle diameter of from 220 grit to 3000 grit particle size are ejected against a surface of the object to be treated at an ejection velocity of at least 50 m/sec or at an ejection pressure of at least 0.1 MPa so as to remove machining marks generated on the surface of the object to be treated during the machining and so as to cause elemental carbon in the carbide particles to diffuse and permeate into the surface of the gear; and after the first process, performing a second process in which spherical particles are ejected against a surface of the object to be treated at an ejection pressure of at least 0.2 MPa so as to increase an internal compressive residual stress of the gear surface by a magnitude of at least -50 MPa, the spherical particles having a hardness equivalent to or greater than that of the object to be treated and a particle size of not more than 220 grit. performing a first process in which carbide particles with a particle diameter of from 220 grit to 3000 grit particle size are ejected against a surface of the object to be treated at an ejection velocity of at least 50 m/sec or at an ejection pressure of at least 0.1 MPa so as to remove machining marks generated on the surface of the object to be treated during the machining and so as to cause elemental carbon in the carbide particles to diffuse and permeate into the surface of the gear; and after the first process, performing a second process in which spherical particles are ejected against a surface of the object to be treated at an ejection pressure of at least 0.2 MPa so as to increase an internal compressive residual stress of the gear surface by a magnitude of at least -50 MPa, the spherical particles having a hardness equivalent to or greater than that of the object to be treated and a particle size of not more than 220 grit.
A computer-implemented method for predicting airflow from a plurality of openings in a plenum, the method comprising: receiving input data from a storage device, the input data including data related to the plenum; determining an average air pressure in the plenum; determining an airflow value for each of the openings based on the average air pressure; dividing the plenum into a plurality of grid cells; using a first iterative method, determine a value for airflow velocity for each of the grid cells; determining an air pressure value at each of the openings based on the airflow velocity; using a second iterative method, determine a new airflow value for each one of the plurality of openings based on the air pressure value at the one of the openings; determining whether a difference between the new airflow values and previous airflow values is greater than a threshold; repeating acts through until the difference is not greater than the threshold, and then storing the new airflow value for each one of the plurality of openings as a final airflow value; and controlling at least one of a cooling device and an equipment rack in a data center based on at least one final airflow value. receiving input data from a storage device, the input data including data related to the plenum; determining an average air pressure in the plenum; determining an airflow value for each of the openings based on the average air pressure; dividing the plenum into a plurality of grid cells; using a first iterative method, determine a value for airflow velocity for each of the grid cells; determining an air pressure value at each of the openings based on the airflow velocity; using a second iterative method, determine a new airflow value for each one of the plurality of openings based on the air pressure value at the one of the openings; determining whether a difference between the new airflow values and previous airflow values is greater than a threshold; repeating acts through until the difference is not greater than the threshold, and then storing the new airflow value for each one of the plurality of openings as a final airflow value; and controlling at least one of a cooling device and an equipment rack in a data center based on at least one final airflow value.
Solar collector to generate heat consisting of a liquid-cooled combined absorber and heat exchanger which features either a flat surface pointing upwards or an uneven surface and is made of composite material and/or at least one metal, and a pane of glass positioned above the combined absorber and heat exchanger, characterised in that the upper surface of the pane of glass is treated with a coating which is highly permeable to solar radiation and features low emission of heat radiation. The combined absorber and heat exchanger also comes into direct contact with the lower surface of the glass pane thanks to lamination, dead load or a flat, strip-shaped or dot-shaped mechanical clamping system.