mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method, comprising: - determining one or more signal strength directional derivative fields for each respective radio node (140-1, 140-2) of one or more radio nodes (140-1, 140-2), wherein a respective signal strength directional derivative field is determined at least partially based on one or more pieces of fingerprint information indicative of one or more radio signals sent by one or more radio nodes (140-1, 140-2) that are observable at a location at which the respective fingerprint information of the one or more pieces of fingerprint information was gathered, wherein each respective signal strength directional derivative field of the one or more signal strength directional derivative fields is indicative of enabling to determine if one or more signals transmitted between a respective radio node (140-1, 140-2) of the one or more radio nodes (140-1, 140-2) and at least one mobile device are reflected and/or propagated by multipath; and - storing the one or more signal strength directional derivative fields; and/or - providing the one or more signal strength directional derivative fields. - determining one or more signal strength directional derivative fields for each respective radio node (140-1, 140-2) of one or more radio nodes (140-1, 140-2), wherein a respective signal strength directional derivative field is determined at least partially based on one or more pieces of fingerprint information indicative of one or more radio signals sent by one or more radio nodes (140-1, 140-2) that are observable at a location at which the respective fingerprint information of the one or more pieces of fingerprint information was gathered, wherein each respective signal strength directional derivative field of the one or more signal strength directional derivative fields is indicative of enabling to determine if one or more signals transmitted between a respective radio node (140-1, 140-2) of the one or more radio nodes (140-1, 140-2) and at least one mobile device are reflected and/or propagated by multipath; and - storing the one or more signal strength directional derivative fields; and/or - providing the one or more signal strength directional derivative fields.
A method comprising: encoding an input data stream to produce an encoded data stream; applying a spreading sequence to the encoded data stream to produce a multi-dimensional codeword (400, 505) spread over a plurality of components (405, 407, 410, 412) mapped to a plurality of orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing, OFDM, subcarriers (515, 517, 519), the multi-dimensional codeword (400, 505) is a Sparse Code Multiple Access, SCMA, codeword (400, 505) selected from an SCMA codebook (420, 440), the plurality of OFDM subcarriers (515, 517, 519) having an OFDM parameter determined according to a required data rate of a user equipment, UE (110, 112, 114) or a transmit bandwidth so that the number of OFDM subcarriers is larger than a number of components of the SCMA codebook; and transmitting the multi-dimensional codeword (400, 505) to the UE (110, 112, 114) as a plurality of constellation points (422, 424, 426, 428) over the plurality of OFDM subcarriers (515, 517, 519), wherein: the multi-dimensional codeword (400, 505) has only one non-zero constellation point, and the OFDM subcarrier on which the only one non-zero constellation point is transmitted depends on a bit value of the input data stream so that, if an input block maps to a non-zero value in a first non-zero component, then in other non-zero components the input block maps to zero values. encoding an input data stream to produce an encoded data stream; applying a spreading sequence to the encoded data stream to produce a multi-dimensional codeword (400, 505) spread over a plurality of components (405, 407, 410, 412) mapped to a plurality of orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing, OFDM, subcarriers (515, 517, 519), the multi-dimensional codeword (400, 505) is a Sparse Code Multiple Access, SCMA, codeword (400, 505) selected from an SCMA codebook (420, 440), the plurality of OFDM subcarriers (515, 517, 519) having an OFDM parameter determined according to a required data rate of a user equipment, UE (110, 112, 114) or a transmit bandwidth so that the number of OFDM subcarriers is larger than a number of components of the SCMA codebook; and transmitting the multi-dimensional codeword (400, 505) to the UE (110, 112, 114) as a plurality of constellation points (422, 424, 426, 428) over the plurality of OFDM subcarriers (515, 517, 519),
A process for continuous production of a water-absorbent resin product, which comprises a step of measuring a water-absorbent resin by its particle diameters, wherein the water-absorbent resin comes being continuously produced via a classification step and/or a surface-modifying step; with the process being characterized in that the aforementioned particle diameters of the water-absorbent resin are measured by a laser diffraction scattering method and the process involves a change of a production condition in accordance with the analyzed particle diameters.
A laundry drying rack, comprising at least two mutually opposite cross members and a plurality of elongated holding means on which laundry items can be arranged for drying, wherein the holding means extend between the cross members, and the holding means connect the cross members to one another, wherein the holding means are coupled to the cross members by positive latching connections, wherein each latching connection comprises at least one connecting element and at least one connecting body which latch together in a positive manner, wherein the connecting element comprises at least one latching means which latches with a corresponding latching structure of the connecting body, characterised in that the latching means is formed in the form of a spigot which has at least one radially expanding latching element.
A method of determining crystallite size distribution in a sample of a polycrystalline material, the method comprising: providing an X-ray diffractometer with an X-ray beam source and a two-dimensional X-ray detector; positioning the sample at a first predetermined orientation relative to the X-ray beam source and detector such that crystallites in the sample produce diffraction spots on a detection surface of the detector, each diffraction spot corresponding to a different crystallite in the polycrystalline material; measuring the intensities of the diffraction spots within a defined detection window of the detector that includes a finite range of diffraction angles; rotating the sample in a rocking direction relative to the X-ray beam source and the detector and measuring the intensities of the diffraction spots at each of a plurality of different rocking angles along the rocking direction, an angular separation between adjacent rocking angles being such that each diffraction spot is measurable in the detection window at a plurality of said angles; recording a peak intensity value for each detected diffraction spot for which the detected intensities both increase to a maximum intensity and decrease across a continuous range of rocking angles; calculating a corresponding crystallite volume from each recorded peak diffraction intensity value; and determining the crystallite size distribution using said calculated crystallite volumes. providing an X-ray diffractometer with an X-ray beam source and a two-dimensional X-ray detector; positioning the sample at a first predetermined orientation relative to the X-ray beam source and detector such that crystallites in the sample produce diffraction spots on a detection surface of the detector, each diffraction spot corresponding to a different crystallite in the polycrystalline material; measuring the intensities of the diffraction spots within a defined detection window of the detector that includes a finite range of diffraction angles; rotating the sample in a rocking direction relative to the X-ray beam source and the detector and measuring the intensities of the diffraction spots at each of a plurality of different rocking angles along the rocking direction, an angular separation between adjacent rocking angles being such that each diffraction spot is measurable in the detection window at a plurality of said angles; recording a peak intensity value for each detected diffraction spot for which the detected intensities both increase to a maximum intensity and decrease across a continuous range of rocking angles; calculating a corresponding crystallite volume from each recorded peak diffraction intensity value; and determining the crystallite size distribution using said calculated crystallite volumes.
An aperture-scanning Fourier ptychographic imaging device, comprising: a first optical element (101, 102) configured to receive light from a sample being imaged; a second optical element (201, 202); an aperture scanner (300, 302) configured to generate an aperture at a plurality of aperture locations in a Fourier plane associated with a sample plane, the aperture configured to pass incident light at the aperture from the first optical element (101, 102) to the second optical element (201, 202), wherein the aperture at adjacent locations in the plurality of aperture locations has an overlap in Fourier space; a light detector configured to receive light from the second optical element (201, 202) and to acquire a plurality of intensity images associated with different aperture locations, wherein the plurality of intensity images are based on light issuing from the sample; and a processor configured to construct a complex image of the sample by iteratively updating regions in Fourier space with image data corresponding to the plurality of intensity images; wherein the complex image includes amplitude and phase data and wherein constructing the complex image comprises recovering the phase data from the plurality of intensity images. a first optical element (101, 102) configured to receive light from a sample being imaged; a second optical element (201, 202); an aperture scanner (300, 302) configured to generate an aperture at a plurality of aperture locations in a Fourier plane associated with a sample plane, the aperture configured to pass incident light at the aperture from the first optical element (101, 102) to the second optical element (201, 202), wherein the aperture at adjacent locations in the plurality of aperture locations has an overlap in Fourier space; a light detector configured to receive light from the second optical element (201, 202) and to acquire a plurality of intensity images associated with different aperture locations, wherein the plurality of intensity images are based on light issuing from the sample; and a processor configured to construct a complex image of the sample by iteratively updating regions in Fourier space with image data corresponding to the plurality of intensity images; wherein the complex image includes amplitude and phase data and wherein constructing the complex image comprises recovering the phase data from the plurality of intensity images.
An inhibitor polypeptide or polypeptide-conjugate that is an inhibitor of AXL-GAS6 interaction wherein the inhibitor polypeptide or polypeptide-conjugate is capable of binding to GAS6 with increased affinity compared to wild-type AXL; and wherein the inhibitor polypeptide or polypeptide-conjugate is a soluble AXL polypeptide lacking the AXL transmembrane domain; lacking a functional fibronectin domain and comprising at least one amino acid modification selected from the group consisting of: 11) A72V, 16) D87G, 19) V92A, V92G or V92D, 1) A19T, 2) T23M, 3) E26G, 4) E27G or E27K 5) G32S, 6) N33S, 7) T38I, 8) T44A, 9) H61Y, 10) D65N, 12) S74N, 13) Q78E, 14) V79M, 15) Q86R, 17) D88N, 18) I90M or I90V, 20) I97R, 21) T98A or T98P, 22) T105M, 23) Q109R, 24) V112A, 25) F113L, 26) H116R, 27) T118A, 28) G127R or G127E, and 29) G129E and a combination thereof, and wherein said polypeptide comprises an Fc domain linked to the soluble AXL polypeptide by a linker.
Plant rearing device, comprising: - an irrigation device; - a lighting device; - a receiving chamber for receiving one or more carrier substrates and seeds; - a control unit which is set up to control the watering device and the lighting device by means of a programme control; wherein the lighting device is variable in its lighting parameters, characterised in that the plant growing device has an optical evaluation unit for determining the plant species and its growth stage, its vitality and for diagnosing mould infestation, and in that the device for promoting plant growth adjusts the lighting parameters of the lighting device in accordance with a determined correlation between the lighting parameters and a measured photosynthesis rate and/or a measured plant growth, and in that a plurality of light sources (14, 15) above and/or to the side and/or below the plant are controlled by the control unit in such a way that the direction of growth of the plant along radii of curvature is selected in such a way that the area utilisation of the carrier substrates is increased, and in that the plant rearing device is provided with a detection unit for detecting a spatial extent of plants, the detection unit being designed in such a way that the detection unit can transmit the detected spatial extent of the plants to an evaluation unit. - an irrigation device; - a lighting device; - a receiving chamber for receiving one or more carrier substrates and seeds; - a control unit which is set up to control the watering device and the lighting device by means of a programme control;
Optical level sensor for detection of a current liquid level inside a tank, said sensor being mounted to the tank, said sensor comprising: a light source, a light detector with a processing unit, and optical fibers (3, 17), said optical fibers (3, 17) comprising each one input side (3.3), assigned to the light source and reaching from the light source into the tank, and one output side (3.4), assigned to the processing unit via the light detector and reaching from inside said container or tank to the light detector, wherein the optical level sensor includes: - mounting means mounting the sensor to a ceiling of the tank; - a sensor tube mounted from inside the tank to a housing (8.1), which is sealed by sealing means to the tank; characterized in that the sensor tube (12, 12.1) is provided with support and guidance elements which collect, support and guide optical fibers (3, 3.3, 3.4) to different heights of the tank, wherein each of the support and guidance elements extends with a plurality of radially distributed positions comprising bending sections forming eight or nine outer guideways (4.3) and corresponding inner guideways (4.3) at each measurement level inside the tank; and wherein each of the support and guidance elements encompasses one of the fibers for its respective measurement level, with each optical fiber being guided in its half-length through a corresponding support and guidance element, with the corresponding support and guidance element bending the fiber (3, 3.3, 3.4) in turns forming the sensor heads of a radius r < 10 mm, around at least one corresponding guideway (4.3) of the corresponding support and guidance element. - mounting means mounting the sensor to a ceiling of the tank; - a sensor tube mounted from inside the tank to a housing (8.1), which is sealed by sealing means to the tank;
Braking system of a vehicle, comprising a vacuum pump and a breather positioned above said vacuum pump, said breather being connected to the vacuum pump by means of a pipe, characterized in that the breather is mounted in the vehicle by means of a support part spaced apart from said pipe, and in that said support part is intended to be secured to a closure element for a wheel arch of the vehicle.
Feed unit for a mill comprising - a first interface for the mounting of a rotor of a grinding gear, - a second interface for the mounting of a stator of the grinding gear, - a feed pipe which is designed to conduct grinding stock into the grinding gear, and - an annular rotary bearing on the feed pipe which is arranged in such a way that during operation grinding stock makes its way into the grinding gear through the rotary bearing, characterized in that - the feed pipe has an axially extended passage for conducting a fluid to outlets which are arranged in the region of the grinding gear and/or - a connection for conducting a fluid between the feed pipe and the first interface for the mounting of the rotor of the grinding gear is provided. - a first interface for the mounting of a rotor of a grinding gear, - a second interface for the mounting of a stator of the grinding gear, - a feed pipe which is designed to conduct grinding stock into the grinding gear, and - an annular rotary bearing on the feed pipe which is arranged in such a way that during operation grinding stock makes its way into the grinding gear through the rotary bearing, characterized in that - the feed pipe has an axially extended passage for conducting a fluid to outlets which are arranged in the region of the grinding gear and/or - a connection for conducting a fluid between the feed pipe and the first interface for the mounting of the rotor of the grinding gear is provided. - the feed pipe has an axially extended passage for conducting a fluid to outlets which are arranged in the region of the grinding gear and/or - a connection for conducting a fluid between the feed pipe and the first interface for the mounting of the rotor of the grinding gear is provided.
A duct connection between a first duct and a second duct, in particular of an internal combustion engine, in particular where at least one of the two ducts (10, 20) is made of a plastics material, comprising a flange located on one end of said second duct, a sealing means for sealing the connection between the two ducts (10, 20); a bracket mounted to the first duct and fastened to the flange of the second duct; and a duct interface segment located on one end of said first duct, the interface segment being configured to cooperate with a complementary bracket interface segment, wherein the duct interface segment and the bracket interface segment have complementary contact surfaces (14, 54), which are curved, in particular spherically shaped, in an axial direction, characterized in that the bracket encloses the first duct by an angle in a circumferential direction by less than 360°. a flange located on one end of said second duct, a sealing means for sealing the connection between the two ducts (10, 20); a bracket mounted to the first duct and fastened to the flange of the second duct; and a duct interface segment located on one end of said first duct, the interface segment being configured to cooperate with a complementary bracket interface segment, wherein the duct interface segment and the bracket interface segment have complementary contact surfaces (14, 54), which are curved, in particular spherically shaped, in an axial direction, characterized in that the bracket encloses the first duct by an angle in a circumferential direction by less than 360°.
A photodiode array comprising: a plurality of avalanche photodiodes formed within a semiconductor substrate; quenching resistors which are connected in series to the respective avalanche photodiodes; a peripheral wiring which surrounds a region in which the plurality of avalanche photodiodes are formed; and a plurality of relay wirings which are electrically connected to the peripheral wiring, to respectively connect at least two places of the peripheral wiring, the photodiode array wherein a resistance value per unit length of the peripheral wiring is smaller than a resistance value per unit length of the relay wiring, one of an anode and a cathode of each of the avalanche photodiodes is electrically connected to any one of the relay wirings via the quenching resistor, and the other of the anode and the cathode of each of the avalanche photodiodes is electrically connected to another electrode provided on the semiconductor substrate. a plurality of avalanche photodiodes formed within a semiconductor substrate; quenching resistors which are connected in series to the respective avalanche photodiodes; a peripheral wiring which surrounds a region in which the plurality of avalanche photodiodes are formed; and a plurality of relay wirings which are electrically connected to the peripheral wiring, to respectively connect at least two places of the peripheral wiring, the photodiode array wherein a resistance value per unit length of the peripheral wiring is smaller than a resistance value per unit length of the relay wiring, one of an anode and a cathode of each of the avalanche photodiodes is electrically connected to any one of the relay wirings via the quenching resistor, and the other of the anode and the cathode of each of the avalanche photodiodes is electrically connected to another electrode provided on the semiconductor substrate.
A process for preparing (E2,Z6)-2,6-nonadienal of the following formula: the process comprising at least steps of: subjecting (Z3,Z6)-3,6-nonadien-1-ol of the following formula: to oxidation with a sulfoxide compound of the following formula: CH 3 (R 1)S=O in which R 1 represents a monovalent hydrocarbon group having from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, in the presence of a sulfur trioxide complex and an amine compound of the following formula: N(R 2)(R 3)(R 4) in which R 2, R 3, and R 4 each independently represent a monovalent hydrocarbon group having from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, or R 3 and R 4 may be bonded to each other to form a divalent hydrocarbon group having from 3 to 12 carbon atoms, R 3 -R 4, to form the aforesaid (E2,Z6)-2,6-nonadienal. subjecting (Z3,Z6)-3,6-nonadien-1-ol of the following formula: to oxidation with a sulfoxide compound of the following formula: CH 3 (R 1)S=O in which R 1 represents a monovalent hydrocarbon group having from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, in the presence of a sulfur trioxide complex and an amine compound of the following formula: N(R 2)(R 3)(R 4) in which R 2, R 3, and R 4 each independently represent a monovalent hydrocarbon group having from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, or R 3 and R 4 may be bonded to each other to form a divalent hydrocarbon group having from 3 to 12 carbon atoms, R 3 -R 4, to form the aforesaid (E2,Z6)-2,6-nonadienal.