mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An epicyclic geartrain for a geared turbofan engine comprising: a sun gear; a plurality of planet gears, the plurality of planet gears supported by a planet torque ring; and a ring gear, wherein the planet gears meshingly surround the sun gear, the ring gear meshingly surrounds the planet gears, and the planet torque ring is axially offset from the ring gear; wherein the sun gear, each of the plurality of planet gears and the ring gear are each provided with a plurality of permanent magnet portions, each plurality of magnet portions arranged as a circumferential array, and wherein the planet torque ring is provided with a plurality of stator coil arrays, each stator coil array being positioned in axial alignment with each corresponding plurality of permanent magnet portions as an axial flux electric motor generator element. a sun gear; a plurality of planet gears, the plurality of planet gears supported by a planet torque ring; and a ring gear, wherein the planet gears meshingly surround the sun gear, the ring gear meshingly surrounds the planet gears, and the planet torque ring is axially offset from the ring gear; wherein the sun gear, each of the plurality of planet gears and the ring gear are each provided with a plurality of permanent magnet portions, each plurality of magnet portions arranged as a circumferential array, and wherein the planet torque ring is provided with a plurality of stator coil arrays, each stator coil array being positioned in axial alignment with each corresponding plurality of permanent magnet portions as an axial flux electric motor generator element.
An apparatus comprising: a curved diffuse reflective surface including a pair of opposing curved edges (103, 105) and a pair of opposing longitudinal edges (107, 109) that extend between corresponding endpoints of the opposing curved edges; at least one flange (112, 114) coupled to one of the pair of longitudinal edges and projecting toward the opposing longitudinal edge; and at least one light source mounted on the at least one flange; characterized by a pair of reflective surfaces (104, 108), each reflective surface (104, 108) being attached to a corresponding one of the curved edges wherein the reflective surfaces (104, 108) are surfaces with reflectivities equal to a mirror. a curved diffuse reflective surface including a pair of opposing curved edges (103, 105) and a pair of opposing longitudinal edges (107, 109) that extend between corresponding endpoints of the opposing curved edges; at least one flange (112, 114) coupled to one of the pair of longitudinal edges and projecting toward the opposing longitudinal edge; and at least one light source mounted on the at least one flange; characterized by a pair of reflective surfaces (104, 108), each reflective surface (104, 108) being attached to a corresponding one of the curved edges wherein the reflective surfaces (104, 108) are surfaces with reflectivities equal to a mirror.
A device for measuring edge and curve features of a piston ring, comprising a surface-shaped support element for the piston ring, a stop which is actively related to said support element and serves for placing defined piston ring sections against it, as well as a measuring device which is arranged at a pre-determinable angle with respect to the support element respectively the stop, wherein the measuring device is placed beneath the support element and wherein a recess is formed in the support element on the side of the stop, through which recess the edge and curve features of the piston ring will be measured, characterized in that the measuring device is arranged at an angle of 45° beneath the support element.
An encoding apparatus adapted for encoding an input image signal by orthogonal transform and motion prediction and/or compensation processing in which plural different pixel accuracies can be selected to generate a compressed image signal at least including intraframe encoded image, interframe forward predictive encoded image and interframe bi-directional predictive encoded image, the encoding apparatus comprising: motion prediction/compensation means for performing motion prediction and/or compensation processing based on a first method, in which the motion prediction and/or compensation processing of the same pixel accuracy is implemented to interframe forward predictive image encoding and interframe bi-directional predictive image encoding, or a second method, in which the motion prediction and/or compensation processing having higher accuracy with respect to the interframe forward predictive image encoding is performed as compared to the interframe bi-directional predictive image encoding, wherein in the first method or in second method, the motion prediction/compensation means is adapted to perform motion prediction and/or compensation processing by using a first filter with respect to the interframe forward predictive image encoding, and to perform the motion prediction and/or compensation processing by using a second filter having the number of taps lesser than that of the first filter and/or linear interpolation with respect to the interframe bi-directional predictive image encoding. motion prediction/compensation means for performing motion prediction and/or compensation processing based on a first method, in which the motion prediction and/or compensation processing of the same pixel accuracy is implemented to interframe forward predictive image encoding and interframe bi-directional predictive image encoding, or a second method, in which the motion prediction and/or compensation processing having higher accuracy with respect to the interframe forward predictive image encoding is performed as compared to the interframe bi-directional predictive image encoding, wherein in the first method or in second method, the motion prediction/compensation means is adapted to perform motion prediction and/or compensation processing by using a first filter with respect to the interframe forward predictive image encoding, and to perform the motion prediction and/or compensation processing by using a second filter having the number of taps lesser than that of the first filter and/or linear interpolation with respect to the interframe bi-directional predictive image encoding.
An emergency shutdown system, comprising: an emergency shutdown valve, a control line (54, 56) to carry a DC current having a level determinative of positioning of the emergency shutdown valve, and a solenoid assembly coupled to the control line (54, 56) to effectuate the positioning of the emergency shutdown valve in accordance with the DC current level; wherein the emergency shutdown system is characterized by: a load (66, 104, 114) coupled to the control line (54, 56) and the solenoid assembly, the load developing an impedance in response to the DC current, a voltage being developed across the load (66, 104, 114), the load (66, 104, 114) being arranged in parallel to the solenoid assembly so that the voltage developed across the load (66, 104, 114) in response to the DC current determines whether the solenoid assembly is energized to effectuate positioning of the emergency shutdown valve; wherein the solenoid assembly is adapted to drive the emergency shutdown valve to a safe state in response to a particular level of the voltage; and the emergency shutdown system further comprises a digital valve controller coupled to the control line (54, 56) in series with the load (66, 104, 114). an emergency shutdown valve, a control line (54, 56) to carry a DC current having a level determinative of positioning of the emergency shutdown valve, and a solenoid assembly coupled to the control line (54, 56) to effectuate the positioning of the emergency shutdown valve in accordance with the DC current level; wherein the emergency shutdown system is characterized by: a load (66, 104, 114) coupled to the control line (54, 56) and the solenoid assembly, the load developing an impedance in response to the DC current, a voltage being developed across the load (66, 104, 114), the load (66, 104, 114) being arranged in parallel to the solenoid assembly so that the voltage developed across the load (66, 104, 114) in response to the DC current determines whether the solenoid assembly is energized to effectuate positioning of the emergency shutdown valve; wherein the solenoid assembly is adapted to drive the emergency shutdown valve to a safe state in response to a particular level of the voltage; and the emergency shutdown system further comprises a digital valve controller coupled to the control line (54, 56) in series with the load (66, 104, 114). a load (66, 104, 114) coupled to the control line (54, 56) and the solenoid assembly, the load developing an impedance in response to the DC current, a voltage being developed across the load (66, 104, 114), the load (66, 104, 114) being arranged in parallel to the solenoid assembly so that the voltage developed across the load (66, 104, 114) in response to the DC current determines whether the solenoid assembly is energized to effectuate positioning of the emergency shutdown valve; wherein the solenoid assembly is adapted to drive the emergency shutdown valve to a safe state in response to a particular level of the voltage; and the emergency shutdown system further comprises a digital valve controller coupled to the control line (54, 56) in series with the load (66, 104, 114).
A sealing arrangement including a movable sealing element and a holder comprising an extended groove in which the movable sealing element is mounted, wherein the sealing arrangement comprises a pressure device including an elastic tube, which is expandable by a pressurizing fluid and has a rotational symmetric cross-section area; a nipple element (40; 80) having a nipple (44; 84) arranged for connection to a pressurizing fluid supply; at least one collar arranged to connect the elastic tube to the nipple element (40; 80) and to fluid-tightly lock the pressurized elastic tube to the nipple element (40; 80); and wherein said elastic tube acts on the movable sealing element when pressurized, the movable sealing element being arranged to fit into the groove and in contact with said elastic tube, the movable sealing element being pressed in an outward direction by the expanding elastic tube to thereby bear against a surface to provide a seal, wherein an outer surface of the collar is square shaped, circular, rounded or elliptically shaped and in that the collar is arranged to fit into the groove.
An energy storage device comprising: a cathode; an electrolyte; and an anode comprising a film having a thickness of 10 to 80 micrometers cast over a current collector substrate with a surface roughness R z of greater than 1.5 micrometers, the film comprising: A) a plurality of active material particles, wherein the active material particles comprise silicon; and B) a conductive polymer membrane coating over the active material particles, the conductive polymer membrane coating comprising a thermoplastic polymer treated to become a cyclized, non-plastic ladder compound. a cathode; an electrolyte; and an anode comprising a film having a thickness of 10 to 80 micrometers cast over a current collector substrate with a surface roughness R z of greater than 1.5 micrometers, the film comprising: A) a plurality of active material particles, wherein the active material particles comprise silicon; and B) a conductive polymer membrane coating over the active material particles, the conductive polymer membrane coating comprising a thermoplastic polymer treated to become a cyclized, non-plastic ladder compound. A) a plurality of active material particles, wherein the active material particles comprise silicon; and B) a conductive polymer membrane coating over the active material particles, the conductive polymer membrane coating comprising a thermoplastic polymer treated to become a cyclized, non-plastic ladder compound.
An airless pump container equipped with an absorbing member, the airless pump container comprising: a container main body inside of which an accommodating space is formed; a pushing plate formed on an inner lower end of the container main body; a shielding member; a pump holder coupled to an upper portion of the shielding member; an airless pump installed in the shielding member and the pump holder;an absorbing member holder coupled to an upper end of the airless pump; the absorbing member installed in the absorbing member holder; characterised in that the airless pump container is equipped with an impregnated member installed in the container main body; and a moving member for fixing the absorbing member and guiding a vertical movement of the absorbing member; wherein the shielding member is placed on a top end of the impregnated member. a container main body inside of which an accommodating space is formed; a pushing plate formed on an inner lower end of the container main body; a shielding member; a pump holder coupled to an upper portion of the shielding member; an airless pump installed in the shielding member and the pump holder;an absorbing member holder coupled to an upper end of the airless pump; the absorbing member installed in the absorbing member holder; characterised in that the airless pump container is equipped with an impregnated member installed in the container main body; and a moving member for fixing the absorbing member and guiding a vertical movement of the absorbing member; wherein the shielding member is placed on a top end of the impregnated member.
A method comprising: obtaining, by a computer aided design or manufacturing program, a three dimensional model of a manufacturable object; generating, by the computer aided design or manufacturing program, toolpaths that are usable by a computer-controlled manufacturing system to manufacture at least a portion of the manufacturable object by providing at least a portion of the three dimensional model to a machine learning algorithm that employs reinforcement learning during training, wherein the machine learning algorithm includes one or more scoring functions that include rewards that correlate with desired toolpath characteristics comprising toolpath smoothness, toolpath length, and avoiding collision with the three dimensional model; and providing the toolpaths to the computer-controlled manufacturing system to manufacture at least the portion of the manufacturable object. obtaining, by a computer aided design or manufacturing program, a three dimensional model of a manufacturable object; generating, by the computer aided design or manufacturing program, toolpaths that are usable by a computer-controlled manufacturing system to manufacture at least a portion of the manufacturable object by providing at least a portion of the three dimensional model to a machine learning algorithm that employs reinforcement learning during training, wherein the machine learning algorithm includes one or more scoring functions that include rewards that correlate with desired toolpath characteristics comprising toolpath smoothness, toolpath length, and avoiding collision with the three dimensional model; and providing the toolpaths to the computer-controlled manufacturing system to manufacture at least the portion of the manufacturable object.
Filter assembly comprising at least a first busbar and a second busbar as well as a carrier element on which at least one electrical filter component (5, 6) is arranged, which is electrically connected to at least one of the busbars (2, 3), the at least one electrical filter component (5, 6) being electrically connected to at least one of these busbars (2, 3) by mechanically clamping the carrier element between the first and second busbars (2, 3), the electrical connection between the busbar (2, 3) and a conductive region located on the carrier element being established via a contact portion (8', 8") having at least one spring-like contact region (8.1), wherein the carrier element arranged between the busbars (2, 3) is secured by bracing the busbars (2, 3) against one another and the electrical contact between the busbars (2, 3) and the filter component (5, 6) is established by compressing contact portions (8', 8") while this mechanical bracing takes place, a first filter component coupling the first busbar to a component, which is at an electrical reference potential, and a second filter component coupling the second busbar to a component, which is at an electrical reference potential.
Biomass heating system for burning fuel in the form of pellets and/or wood chips, having: a boiler with a combustion device; a heat exchanger with an inlet and an outlet; wherein the combustion device possesses a combustion chamber with a primary combustion zone and with a secondary combustion zone provided downstream of said zone; wherein the secondary combustion zone of the combustion chamber is fluidly connected to the inlet of the heat exchanger; wherein the primary combustion zone is laterally enclosed by a plurality of combustion chamber bricks; and an ash discharge screw for conveying combustion residues out of the boiler; characterised in that the ash discharge screw possesses a transition screw that is rotatably accommodated in a transition screw housing, and which possesses a reverse flight. a boiler with a combustion device; a heat exchanger with an inlet and an outlet; wherein the combustion device possesses a combustion chamber with a primary combustion zone and with a secondary combustion zone provided downstream of said zone; wherein the secondary combustion zone of the combustion chamber is fluidly connected to the inlet of the heat exchanger; wherein the primary combustion zone is laterally enclosed by a plurality of combustion chamber bricks; and an ash discharge screw for conveying combustion residues out of the boiler; characterised in that the ash discharge screw possesses a transition screw that is rotatably accommodated in a transition screw housing, and which possesses a reverse flight.
A kit comprising: (a) one or more beads that have a smallest dimension of 2 mm - 6 mm; and (b) a bead retaining tube having an opening for receiving a DNA preparation and one or more exit openings, wherein each exit opening has a smallest dimension that is at least 0.5 mm but smaller than the smallest dimension of the one or more beads, and wherein the bead retaining tube comprises: (i) at least one ridge, flange, collar, or other bead retaining structure for supporting the one or more beads above the one or more exit openings so that the one or more exit openings remain unblocked by the one or more beads; or (ii) a series of exit openings arranged in a grid. (a) one or more beads that have a smallest dimension of 2 mm - 6 mm; and (b) a bead retaining tube having an opening for receiving a DNA preparation and one or more exit openings, wherein each exit opening has a smallest dimension that is at least 0.5 mm but smaller than the smallest dimension of the one or more beads, and wherein the bead retaining tube comprises: (i) at least one ridge, flange, collar, or other bead retaining structure for supporting the one or more beads above the one or more exit openings so that the one or more exit openings remain unblocked by the one or more beads; or (ii) a series of exit openings arranged in a grid. (i) at least one ridge, flange, collar, or other bead retaining structure for supporting the one or more beads above the one or more exit openings so that the one or more exit openings remain unblocked by the one or more beads; or (ii) a series of exit openings arranged in a grid.
Connection arrangement for a force-fit connection between ceramic components (202, 208) for a lithography apparatus, comprising: a first and a second ceramic component (202, 208), and a clamping device, which directly clamps the first and the second ceramic component (202, 208) against one another in a force-fit manner, wherein the clamping device has a limb and a clamp and the limb is fastened to the clamp in a swivelable manner. a first and a second ceramic component (202, 208), and a clamping device, which directly clamps the first and the second ceramic component (202, 208) against one another in a force-fit manner, wherein the clamping device has a limb and a clamp and the limb is fastened to the clamp in a swivelable manner.
Bicycle pedal comprising a pedal body with a pedal axle and a pedal body frame which by means of two struts or side parts is fastened to a pedal axle sleeve and wherein the two side parts of the pedal body frame are bent or curved inwards into the pedal body frame and towards the pedal axis sleeve and the pedal frame is closed, characterised in that the side parts constitute flexible struts for fastening the pedal body frame to the pedal axle sleeve, wherein horizontal or lateral twisting or rotation of the pedal body frame relative to the pedal axle and to the pedal axle sleeve is made possible and wherein above and below the pedal axle sleeve the inwardly bent or curved side parts are connected to a further, corrugated and/or flexible strut.
A sensor which can be implanted in a hole in bone, the sensor comprising: a jacket which has a resilient side wall which can be deformed inwardly such that, when the sensor is placed in the hole, the jacket is compressed and urged against the inner side walls of the hole so as to provide a retaining force sufficient to hold the sensor in place, and the jacket having a longitudinal axis, a sensor part which is contained within the jacket, a force transfer member to which the jacket is attached, and a cable including a wire (108, 108', 108") for carrying electrical signals to or from the sensor part, wherein the cable is attached to the force transfer member so that the sensor part is at least partially isolated from forces resulting from pulling on the cable in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the jacket. a jacket which has a resilient side wall which can be deformed inwardly such that, when the sensor is placed in the hole, the jacket is compressed and urged against the inner side walls of the hole so as to provide a retaining force sufficient to hold the sensor in place, and the jacket having a longitudinal axis, a sensor part which is contained within the jacket, a force transfer member to which the jacket is attached, and a cable including a wire (108, 108', 108") for carrying electrical signals to or from the sensor part, wherein the cable is attached to the force transfer member so that the sensor part is at least partially isolated from forces resulting from pulling on the cable in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the jacket.
A light emitting device (10; 20; 30; 40; 50) comprising: a plurality of arrayed light emitting elements, each light emitting element including a plurality of side faces; at least one light reflecting member (12; 52) that covers the side faces of each of the light emitting elements; and at least one light blocking member (13; 23; 53) disposed in between light emitting elements and disposed separated from the light emitting elements, wherein a lower end of each light blocking member (13; 23; 53) is disposed below a lower face of each of the light emitting elements, characterized in that an upper face of each light blocking member (13; 23; 53) is on the same plane as an upper face of each light reflecting member (12; 52). a plurality of arrayed light emitting elements, each light emitting element including a plurality of side faces; at least one light reflecting member (12; 52) that covers the side faces of each of the light emitting elements; and at least one light blocking member (13; 23; 53) disposed in between light emitting elements and disposed separated from the light emitting elements, wherein a lower end of each light blocking member (13; 23; 53) is disposed below a lower face of each of the light emitting elements, characterized in that an upper face of each light blocking member (13; 23; 53) is on the same plane as an upper face of each light reflecting member (12; 52).
N6-(1-iminoethyl)-L-lysine (L-NIL) for use as an inhibitor of inducible NO synthase (iNOS) for regeneration of the lung of a mammal suffering from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) triggered by chronic cigarette smoke inhalation.