mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A storage apparatus, comprising: a storage shelf configured to store a container; a purge device that is provided to the storage shelf and is configured to perform a purge process on the container; the storage apparatus being characterized in that it further comprises: a storage configured to store reference information that is information in which a plurality of transport sources to the storage shelf and a necessity of the purge process or a condition of the purge process are associated with each other or information in which a plurality of transport destinations from the storage shelf and the necessity of the purge process or the condition of the purge process are associated with each other; and a purge determiner configured to determine at least one of a necessity of the purge process and a condition of the purge process by collating with the reference information stored in the storage at least one of a transport source of the container to the storage shelf and a transport destination of the container from the storage shelf. a storage shelf configured to store a container; a purge device that is provided to the storage shelf and is configured to perform a purge process on the container; the storage apparatus being characterized in that it further comprises: a storage configured to store reference information that is information in which a plurality of transport sources to the storage shelf and a necessity of the purge process or a condition of the purge process are associated with each other or information in which a plurality of transport destinations from the storage shelf and the necessity of the purge process or the condition of the purge process are associated with each other; and a purge determiner configured to determine at least one of a necessity of the purge process and a condition of the purge process by collating with the reference information stored in the storage at least one of a transport source of the container to the storage shelf and a transport destination of the container from the storage shelf. a storage configured to store reference information that is information in which a plurality of transport sources to the storage shelf and a necessity of the purge process or a condition of the purge process are associated with each other or information in which a plurality of transport destinations from the storage shelf and the necessity of the purge process or the condition of the purge process are associated with each other; and a purge determiner configured to determine at least one of a necessity of the purge process and a condition of the purge process by collating with the reference information stored in the storage at least one of a transport source of the container to the storage shelf and a transport destination of the container from the storage shelf.
A method of operating a particulate matter sensor having a pair of spaced apart electrodes, said method comprising the steps of: accumulating particulate matter on said particulate matter sensor, thereby changing resistance between said pair of spaced apart electrodes, wherein said particulate matter sensor provides a signal that varies based upon an amount of the particulate matter on said particulate matter sensor, wherein said particulate matter sensor includes a measurement cycle that includes a deadband zone in which said resistance is greater than a first predetermined value, followed by an active zone in which said resistance is less than or equal to said first predetermined value, which is followed by a regeneration zone; applying a first bias voltage across said pair of spaced apart electrodes during said deadband zone; applying a second bias voltage across said pair of spaced apart electrodes during said active zone such that said first bias voltage is greater than said second bias voltage; and calculating an output that is representative of the amount of the particulate matter after an end of the deadband zone is reached and prior to an end of the measurement cycle. accumulating particulate matter on said particulate matter sensor, thereby changing resistance between said pair of spaced apart electrodes, wherein said particulate matter sensor provides a signal that varies based upon an amount of the particulate matter on said particulate matter sensor, wherein said particulate matter sensor includes a measurement cycle that includes a deadband zone in which said resistance is greater than a first predetermined value, followed by an active zone in which said resistance is less than or equal to said first predetermined value, which is followed by a regeneration zone; applying a first bias voltage across said pair of spaced apart electrodes during said deadband zone; applying a second bias voltage across said pair of spaced apart electrodes during said active zone such that said first bias voltage is greater than said second bias voltage; and calculating an output that is representative of the amount of the particulate matter after an end of the deadband zone is reached and prior to an end of the measurement cycle.
A multilayered sintered plate comprising: a backing plate; and a porous sintered alloy layer which is integrally joined to one surface of said backing plate, wherein said porous sintered alloy layer is composed of 30 to 50% by mass of nickel, 1 to 10% by mass of phosphorus, 2.5 to 10% by mass of tin, and the balance iron and inevitable impurities, and has a structure which includes a matrix phase containing an iron-nickel-tin alloy and a hard phase precipitated in the matrix phase and containing a nickel-phosphorus-iron-tin alloy.
A mesh belt used in a process for producing a water absorbing body, wherein said water absorbing body is a sanitary goods in which a water absorbing property is required, the mesh belt being formed by warps and wefts being woven with each other, one or more yarns which constitutes the warps and/or the wefts emerging on at least a transporting surface side of the mesh belt is made of an electrically conductive material, characterized in that the warp density for the mesh belt defined by the following equation is between 80% and 140%, wherein the warp density (%) = [the diameter of the warp ×the number of meshes (the number of warps per 25.4 mm (1inch))/25.4] ×100, wherein the warps and/or wefts made of an electrically conductive material are made of carbon fiber. formed by warps and wefts being woven with each other, one or more yarns which constitutes the warps and/or the wefts emerging on at least a transporting surface side of the mesh belt is made of an electrically conductive material, characterized in that the warp density for the mesh belt defined by the following equation is between 80% and 140%, wherein the warp density (%) = [the diameter of the warp ×the number of meshes (the number of warps per 25.4 mm (1inch))/25.4] ×100, wherein the warps and/or wefts made of an electrically conductive material are made of carbon fiber.
A multi-stage circuit configuration comprising: a first stage operating in power domain A; said first stage comprising first means (34; 36) for storing data; a second stage operating in power domain B; said second stage comprising means for isolating said first stage operating in power domain A from said second stage operating in power domain B; and said second stage further comprising means (62; 64; 66; 68) for level shifting and storing data in power domain B; said means for storing data comprises a master stage of a flip-flop; and said means for level shifting and storing data comprises a slave stage of a flip-flop and level shifter circuitry, further characterised in that said means for level shifting and storing further comprises means for self induced power collapsing (SIPC) circuitry for reducing writing data delay when writing data to said means for level shifting and storing. a first stage operating in power domain A; said first stage comprising first means (34; 36) for storing data; a second stage operating in power domain B; said second stage comprising means for isolating said first stage operating in power domain A from said second stage operating in power domain B; and said second stage further comprising means (62; 64; 66; 68) for level shifting and storing data in power domain B; said means for storing data comprises a master stage of a flip-flop; and said means for level shifting and storing data comprises a slave stage of a flip-flop and level shifter circuitry,
A suspended ceiling grid system including slotted grid runners and intersecting cross runners, the slotted grid runners having a central web and at least one slot, the cross runners having identical end connectors, the end connectors are interlocked with each other in the grid runner slot from opposed sides of the web, characterized in that the web is locally deformed in an area adjacent the slot to make its effective thickness different from its thickness in its major area, and the interlocked end connectors fitting closely against the locally deformed area.
A method performed by a first image display apparatus (100, 101), the method comprising: receiving a planar 360-degree image (70, 1011, 3000) from a server; restoring the planar 360-degree image to a sphere-shaped 360-degree image, the sphere-shaped 360-degree image comprising an image having a 360-degree field of view; dividing the sphere-shaped 360-degree image into a plurality of images comprising a first image and a second image; displaying, on a first display of the first image display apparatus, the first image (911, 1021, 3011) corresponding to a first area of the sphere-shaped 360-degree image; and controlling a second image display apparatus (200, 201) comprising a second display to display the second image (912, 1022, 3012) corresponding to a second area of the sphere-shaped 360-degree image on the second display, the second display being adjacent to the first display, the second area being adjacent to the first area in the sphere-shaped 360-degree image, in response to a user input, changing a location of the first area in the sphere-shaped 360-degree image, and simultaneously with the changing the location of the first area, changing a location of the second area to be adjacent to the changed first area, wherein the first area corresponds to a first viewing angle of the 360-degree field of view, and the second area corresponds to a second viewing angle of the 360-degree field of view, the second viewing angle being different to the first viewing angle. receiving a planar 360-degree image (70, 1011, 3000) from a server; restoring the planar 360-degree image to a sphere-shaped 360-degree image, the sphere-shaped 360-degree image comprising an image having a 360-degree field of view; dividing the sphere-shaped 360-degree image into a plurality of images comprising a first image and a second image; displaying, on a first display of the first image display apparatus, the first image (911, 1021, 3011) corresponding to a first area of the sphere-shaped 360-degree image; and controlling a second image display apparatus (200, 201) comprising a second display to display the second image (912, 1022, 3012) corresponding to a second area of the sphere-shaped 360-degree image on the second display, the second display being adjacent to the first display, the second area being adjacent to the first area in the sphere-shaped 360-degree image, in response to a user input, changing a location of the first area in the sphere-shaped 360-degree image, and simultaneously with the changing the location of the first area, changing a location of the second area to be adjacent to the changed first area, wherein the first area corresponds to a first viewing angle of the 360-degree field of view, and the second area corresponds to a second viewing angle of the 360-degree field of view, the second viewing angle being different to the first viewing angle.
A ventilation arrangement of a building, having at least one supply air channel in connection with which there is at least one supply air heat exchanger radiator to heat/cool the supply air, at least one exhaust air channel in connection with which there is at least one exhaust air heat exchanger radiator to heat/cool the exhaust air, at least one heat exchanger circuit based on the circulation of heat transfer liquid to conduct heating/cooling to the heat exchanger radiator of the supply air channel and the heat exchanger radiator of the exhaust air channel, a control unit to change the amount of air to be replaced in the building by changing the amount of air brought in the building through said at least one supply air channel and by changing in the corresponding proportion the amount of exhaust air removed through at least one exhaust air channel in air flow connection with said at least one supply air channel, characterised in that the control unit is adapted to change the surface area of said supply air and exhaust air heat exchanger radiators (4, 7), which takes part in the heat exchange, in relation to the change in the amount of air replaced in the building, and in that the control unit is adapted to change the amount of heat transfer liquid fed to said supply air and exhaust air heat exchanger radiators (4, 7) in relation to the change in the amount of air replaced in the building without substantially changing the rate of flow of the heat transfer liquid in the heat exchanger radiators (4, 7). at least one supply air channel in connection with which there is at least one supply air heat exchanger radiator to heat/cool the supply air, at least one exhaust air channel in connection with which there is at least one exhaust air heat exchanger radiator to heat/cool the exhaust air, at least one heat exchanger circuit based on the circulation of heat transfer liquid to conduct heating/cooling to the heat exchanger radiator of the supply air channel and the heat exchanger radiator of the exhaust air channel, a control unit to change the amount of air to be replaced in the building by changing the amount of air brought in the building through said at least one supply air channel and by changing in the corresponding proportion the amount of exhaust air removed through at least one exhaust air channel in air flow connection with said at least one supply air channel, characterised in that the control unit is adapted to change the surface area of said supply air and exhaust air heat exchanger radiators (4, 7), which takes part in the heat exchange, in relation to the change in the amount of air replaced in the building, and in that the control unit is adapted to change the amount of heat transfer liquid fed to said supply air and exhaust air heat exchanger radiators (4, 7) in relation to the change in the amount of air replaced in the building without substantially changing the rate of flow of the heat transfer liquid in the heat exchanger radiators (4, 7).
Device (11, 111) for switching on and off a plurality of heating devices (13, 113, 15, 115) of a cooking appliance, the heating devices being disposed on the cooking appliance, the device having a temperature detection device (23, 123) with a temperature-dependent, thermomechanical triggering movement for switching devices and a first switching device, the first switching device being connected to the temperature detection device for the operation for the purpose of switching on and off a first heating device (13, 113) directly by the triggering movement at an adjustable triggering point, the device (11, 111) having a second switching device (32, 132) for switching on and off a second heating device (15, 115) of the cooking appliance, characterized in that the second switching device is a relay and activatable indirectly by the triggering movement, wherein the second switching device (32, 132) is activatable directly by the first switching device.
Method for detecting leak in a pressurised gas tank head suitable for being directly and removably attached on such a tank and that is carried out by assembling, in an integrated manner: - at least two components (13 1,13 2) for treating, distributing and/or shutting off said gas; - an upstream connector suitable for being removably attached in a boss of said tank and inside which is located and emerges at least one pipe for supplying the head of the tank from its gas storage chamber, and - downstream outlet pipes (21 1,21 2) suitable for connecting the tank head to any system using said gas through the said components (13 1,13 2), characterised in that: - each component (13 1,13 2) have at least two sealing devices (14 1,14 2), one being upstream (14 1) and the other being downstream, which define an intermediate space therebetween, and each of said intermediate spaces is connected to a common space, - all the intermediate spaces communicate with the said same common space which initially contains no traces of the said gas, - the common space communicates with a device for detecting the presence of the said gas, such as: - the distribution of the gas by the said tank through the said tank head is put into operation, - if the presence of a gas, which was not there at the start of the operation, is then detected by the detection device during the operation, it is deduced from this that at least one of the sealing devices of one of the said components leaks. - at least two components (13 1,13 2) for treating, distributing and/or shutting off said gas; - an upstream connector suitable for being removably attached in a boss of said tank and inside which is located and emerges at least one pipe for supplying the head of the tank from its gas storage chamber, and - downstream outlet pipes (21 1,21 2) suitable for connecting the tank head to any system using said gas through the said components (13 1,13 2), - each component (13 1,13 2) have at least two sealing devices (14 1,14 2), one being upstream (14 1) and the other being downstream, which define an intermediate space therebetween, and each of said intermediate spaces is connected to a common space, - all the intermediate spaces communicate with the said same common space which initially contains no traces of the said gas, - the common space communicates with a device for detecting the presence of the said gas, such as: - the distribution of the gas by the said tank through the said tank head is put into operation, - if the presence of a gas, which was not there at the start of the operation, is then detected by the detection device during the operation, it is deduced from this that at least one of the sealing devices of one of the said components leaks.
A method of initating combustion in an internal combustion engine cylinder that is coupled to a prechamber, the method comprising: during a first stage of a compression stroke of a piston in the cylinder, opening a microvalve that couples the prechamber to the cylinder to bring the pressure within the prechamber to a pressure level within the cylinder; during a selected time interval in an intermediate stage of the compression stroke, closing the microvalve; characterized by setting conditions in the prechamber so as to cross a threshold for auto-ignition in response to a threshold increase in pressure; and inducing auto-ignition in the prechamber by reopening the microvalve after the pressure level within the cylinder has reached a level sufficient for providing the threshold increase in pressure within a short time period of the reopening, wherein the auto-ignition in the prechamber introduces hot gas jets from the prechamber into the cylinder, resulting in auto-ignition in the cylinder. during a first stage of a compression stroke of a piston in the cylinder, opening a microvalve that couples the prechamber to the cylinder to bring the pressure within the prechamber to a pressure level within the cylinder; during a selected time interval in an intermediate stage of the compression stroke, closing the microvalve; characterized by setting conditions in the prechamber so as to cross a threshold for auto-ignition in response to a threshold increase in pressure; and inducing auto-ignition in the prechamber by reopening the microvalve after the pressure level within the cylinder has reached a level sufficient for providing the threshold increase in pressure within a short time period of the reopening, wherein the auto-ignition in the prechamber introduces hot gas jets from the prechamber into the cylinder, resulting in auto-ignition in the cylinder.
An apparatus, comprising: a user interface layer comprising a non-flat touch surface; a capacitive touch sensor layer, located below the non-flat touch surface and configured to provide a sensor signal using a uniform capacitance threshold level for an indication of when an object touches or is in a close proximity to said non-flat touch surface; material between said non-flat touch surface and said capacitive touch sensor layer; wherein the user interface layer has a first area where a distance between said non-flat touch surface and said capacitive touch sensor layer is larger than a distance between said non-flat touch surface and said capacitive touch sensor layer in a second area of the user interface layer; and wherein a dielectric constant of the material in the first area is higher than a dielectric constant of the material in the second area. a user interface layer comprising a non-flat touch surface; a capacitive touch sensor layer, located below the non-flat touch surface and configured to provide a sensor signal using a uniform capacitance threshold level for an indication of when an object touches or is in a close proximity to said non-flat touch surface; material between said non-flat touch surface and said capacitive touch sensor layer; wherein the user interface layer has a first area where a distance between said non-flat touch surface and said capacitive touch sensor layer is larger than a distance between said non-flat touch surface and said capacitive touch sensor layer in a second area of the user interface layer; and wherein a dielectric constant of the material in the first area is higher than a dielectric constant of the material in the second area.
An apparatus (1100, 1200) comprising means for: measuring a first power value in a first channel before transmitting a first signal in a second channel; characterized by the apparatus further comprising means for: determining a first transmit power value in the second channel for transmitting the first signal in the second channel, estimating a second power value in the first channel, while transmitting the first signal in the second channel, wherein the second power value is estimated based on at least the measured first power value and the first transmit power value; measuring a third power value in the first channel, while transmitting the first signal in the second channel; comparing the estimated second power value and the measured third power value and determining an error estimate as a function of a difference between the estimated second power value and the measured third power value; based on comparing whether said error estimate is below, equal to or above a first pre-defined threshold value, determining if a status of the first channel is idle or busy. measuring a first power value in a first channel before transmitting a first signal in a second channel; characterized by the apparatus further comprising means for: determining a first transmit power value in the second channel for transmitting the first signal in the second channel, estimating a second power value in the first channel, while transmitting the first signal in the second channel, wherein the second power value is estimated based on at least the measured first power value and the first transmit power value; measuring a third power value in the first channel, while transmitting the first signal in the second channel; comparing the estimated second power value and the measured third power value and determining an error estimate as a function of a difference between the estimated second power value and the measured third power value; based on comparing whether said error estimate is below, equal to or above a first pre-defined threshold value, determining if a status of the first channel is idle or busy.