mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An autonomous driving system, configured in a vehicle, wherein the system comprises: a plurality of sensor combinations, wherein each of the plurality of sensor combinations comprises at least one sensor; a plurality of edge nodes, wherein the plurality of edge nodes are in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of sensor combinations, and a first edge node in the plurality of edge nodes is configured to determine first perception information of the vehicle based on data collected by a first sensor combination corresponding to the first edge node; and a central node connected to the plurality of edge nodes, wherein the central node is configured to delegate a first state decision function to the first edge node, so that the first edge node determines that the vehicle enters a first state or determines a first driving policy of the vehicle in the first state by executing the first state decision function, and execution of the first state decision function requires at least the first perception information. a plurality of sensor combinations, wherein each of the plurality of sensor combinations comprises at least one sensor; a plurality of edge nodes, wherein the plurality of edge nodes are in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of sensor combinations, and a first edge node in the plurality of edge nodes is configured to determine first perception information of the vehicle based on data collected by a first sensor combination corresponding to the first edge node; and a central node connected to the plurality of edge nodes, wherein the central node is configured to delegate a first state decision function to the first edge node, so that the first edge node determines that the vehicle enters a first state or determines a first driving policy of the vehicle in the first state by executing the first state decision function, and execution of the first state decision function requires at least the first perception information.
An apparatus for thermally insulating a cylindrical barrel having flowable materials passing therethrough and for monitoring the temperature thereof, said apparatus comprising: - a plurality of removable flexible covers (30, 32, 34, 36), each said removable flexible cover for (30, 32, 34, 36) circumnavigating said cylindrical barrel, each of said removable flexible covers (30, 32, 34, 36) adapted to be aligned with each other and adapted to be axially aligned with said barrel; - each of said plurality of removable flexible covers (30, 32, 34, 36) having a temperature sensing element thereon sensing temperature on an outside of each said cover (30, 32, 34, 36); and characterised in that - each of said removable flexible covers (30, 32, 34, 36) having flexible insulation material between a pair of opposing external flexible sheets (50, 52) for thermally insulating said cylindrical barrel to retain the heat characteristics inside the barrel, said pair of opposing external flexible sheets (50, 52) secured together at the edges thereof. - a plurality of removable flexible covers (30, 32, 34, 36), each said removable flexible cover for (30, 32, 34, 36) circumnavigating said cylindrical barrel, each of said removable flexible covers (30, 32, 34, 36) adapted to be aligned with each other and adapted to be axially aligned with said barrel; - each of said plurality of removable flexible covers (30, 32, 34, 36) having a temperature sensing element thereon sensing temperature on an outside of each said cover (30, 32, 34, 36); and characterised in that - each of said removable flexible covers (30, 32, 34, 36) having flexible insulation material between a pair of opposing external flexible sheets (50, 52) for thermally insulating said cylindrical barrel to retain the heat characteristics inside the barrel, said pair of opposing external flexible sheets (50, 52) secured together at the edges thereof.
A method for controlling torque equilibrium of a hydraulic motor, wherein said hydraulic motor comprises; - two or more cylinders (10-1, 10-2,...) with respective pistons (11-1, 11-2,...), - a common shaft driven by said pistons (11-1, 11-2,...), - high and low-pressure valves (10-1H, 10-2H,...,10-1L, 10-2L,...) for each said two or more cylinders (10-1, 10-2,...), - a control system arranged to control opening and closing of said high and low-pressure valves (10-1H, 10-2H,...,10-1L, 10-2L,...), wherein said method is characterized by the following steps; - setting a torque equilibrium reference position (r) in said control system for said shaft, wherein in the torque equilibrium position, the shaft is held in position by compressibility of the fluid in the hydraulic motor or motor geometry, - setting a reference direction (d) for said shaft in said control system, - determining one or more high-pressure torque producing cylinders (10-1, 10-2,...) towards said torque equilibrium reference position (r) in said reference direction (d) in said control system, where a high pressure torque producing cylinder is configured to produce torque that contributes to a total torque in the reference direction when its cylinder chamber is set under high pressure, - opening a high-pressure valve (10-1H, 10-2H,...) on each of said one or more high-pressure torque producing cylinders (10-1, 10-2,...) to produce a torque towards said torque equilibrium reference position (r) in said reference direction (d) on said common shaft. - two or more cylinders (10-1, 10-2,...) with respective pistons (11-1, 11-2,...), - a common shaft driven by said pistons (11-1, 11-2,...), - high and low-pressure valves (10-1H, 10-2H,...,10-1L, 10-2L,...) for each said two or more cylinders (10-1, 10-2,...), - a control system arranged to control opening and closing of said high and low-pressure valves (10-1H, 10-2H,...,10-1L, 10-2L,...), - setting a torque equilibrium reference position (r) in said control system for said shaft, wherein in the torque equilibrium position, the shaft is held in position by compressibility of the fluid in the hydraulic motor or motor geometry, - setting a reference direction (d) for said shaft in said control system, - determining one or more high-pressure torque producing cylinders (10-1, 10-2,...) towards said torque equilibrium reference position (r) in said reference direction (d) in said control system, where a high pressure torque producing cylinder is configured to produce torque that contributes to a total torque in the reference direction when its cylinder chamber is set under high pressure, - opening a high-pressure valve (10-1H, 10-2H,...) on each of said one or more high-pressure torque producing cylinders (10-1, 10-2,...) to produce a torque towards said torque equilibrium reference position (r) in said reference direction (d) on said common shaft.
A cathode mix for secondary batteries, comprising lithium iron phosphate, coated with carbon, having an olivine crystal structure that contains a compound represented by the following formula 1 as a cathode active material, wherein a mean particle diameter of primary particles of the cathode active material is 50 nm to 2 μm,: (1-x)Li 1+a Fe 1-y M y (PO 4-z)A z ·xC wherein M is at least one selected from Al, Mg, Ni, Co, Mn, Ti, Ga, Cu, V, Nb, Zr, Ce, In, Zn and Y; A is at least one selected from F, S and N; C is coated on the lithium iron phosphate; and 0<x≤0.2, -0.5≤a≤+0.5, 0≤y≤0.5, 0≤z≤0.1 characterized in that: - the cathode mix further contains a hydrophilic conductive material as a conductive material having: - a hydrophilic functional group content not less than 0.1 % by weight and lower than 20% by weight, and - a mean particle diameter of 300 nm or less, and - the hydrophilic conductive material does not contain a carbon fiber. M is at least one selected from Al, Mg, Ni, Co, Mn, Ti, Ga, Cu, V, Nb, Zr, Ce, In, Zn and Y; A is at least one selected from F, S and N; C is coated on the lithium iron phosphate; and 0<x≤0.2, -0.5≤a≤+0.5, 0≤y≤0.5, 0≤z≤0.1 - the cathode mix further contains a hydrophilic conductive material as a conductive material having: - a hydrophilic functional group content not less than 0.1 % by weight and lower than 20% by weight, and - a mean particle diameter of 300 nm or less, and - a hydrophilic functional group content not less than 0.1 % by weight and lower than 20% by weight, and - a mean particle diameter of 300 nm or less, and - the hydrophilic conductive material does not contain a carbon fiber.
A decorative sheet comprising a laminate sequentially including a base material sheet, a transparent resin layer, and a surface-protecting layer (5, 6) in the thickness direction, wherein the decorative sheet has an embossed projection and depression pattern on the surface-protecting layer side, projections of the embossed projection and depression pattern are rising portions successively connected to depressions, and are projected from a reference plane, the reference plane being a portion of the surface of the surface-protecting layer without the embossed projection and depression pattern, and the surface of the surface-protecting layer has a maximum profile peak height Rp specified in JIS B0601 of 30 μm or more. the decorative sheet has an embossed projection and depression pattern on the surface-protecting layer side, projections of the embossed projection and depression pattern are rising portions successively connected to depressions, and are projected from a reference plane, the reference plane being a portion of the surface of the surface-protecting layer without the embossed projection and depression pattern, and the surface of the surface-protecting layer has a maximum profile peak height Rp specified in JIS B0601 of 30 μm or more.
A controller for adapting a diversity transmission mode to provide point-to-multipoint transmission diversity of packet data derived from an information stream in a fixed network of a wireless data communication system, the controller comprising: at least one communication interface (202, 206) for receiving the information stream and for communicating with a base station, which further communicates with a user equipment, UE, of the communication system; and a processor coupled to the at least one communication interface for processing the information stream and for controlling the base station; wherein the processor is programmed to transmit an indication that a diversity transmission of the information stream is available; and wherein, when the UE and the fixed network allow soft combining of a primary transmission and a diversity transmission of bits of the information stream in the UE, the soft combining being allowed when a number of bits of the primary transmission and the diversity transmission of the information stream is less than a soft buffer available in the UE, the processor is further programmed to: transmit the primary and diversity transmissions to the UE for soft combining in the UE, and transmit a group identity, indicating an identity of a service carried in the information stream, to indicate that the information stream is in the primary and diversity transmissions. at least one communication interface (202, 206) for receiving the information stream and for communicating with a base station, which further communicates with a user equipment, UE, of the communication system; and a processor coupled to the at least one communication interface for processing the information stream and for controlling the base station; wherein the processor is programmed to transmit an indication that a diversity transmission of the information stream is available; and wherein, when the UE and the fixed network allow soft combining of a primary transmission and a diversity transmission of bits of the information stream in the UE, the soft combining being allowed when a number of bits of the primary transmission and the diversity transmission of the information stream is less than a soft buffer available in the UE, the processor is further programmed to: transmit the primary and diversity transmissions to the UE for soft combining in the UE, and transmit a group identity, indicating an identity of a service carried in the information stream, to indicate that the information stream is in the primary and diversity transmissions. transmit the primary and diversity transmissions to the UE for soft combining in the UE, and transmit a group identity, indicating an identity of a service carried in the information stream, to indicate that the information stream is in the primary and diversity transmissions.
Method for the failsafe storage of real-time data relating to a medical treatment, comprising: temporarily storing the real-time data in a ring buffer memory, pre-allocating a set of storage units of a storage medium, which is supplied with an operating voltage, for storing the real-time data in a file system, transferring the real-time data from the ring buffer memory to the storage medium and storing the real-time data on a storage unit of the storage medium only if the operating voltage of the storage medium is within a predefined reference range. temporarily storing the real-time data in a ring buffer memory, pre-allocating a set of storage units of a storage medium, which is supplied with an operating voltage, for storing the real-time data in a file system, transferring the real-time data from the ring buffer memory to the storage medium and storing the real-time data on a storage unit of the storage medium only if the operating voltage of the storage medium is within a predefined reference range.
A method in a network device for link adaptation, comprising: estimating a probability distribution of downlink Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio, SINR, candidates for a terminal device based at least on one or more Acknowledgement, ACK, or Negative Acknowledgement, NACK, messages from the terminal device, wherein the plurality of SINR candidates are set based on Modulation and Coding Schemes, MCSs, supported by the terminal device, and wherein the one or more ACK or NACK messages is associated with downlink data transmitted with a MCS, the MCS corresponding to an SINR, wherein said estimating comprises: updating a probability value for each of a plurality of SINR candidates iteratively based on the one or more ACK or NACK messages and the SINR corresponding to the MCS, wherein said estimating further comprises: updating the probability value for each of the plurality of SINR candidates based on a forgetting factor when the terminal device has not been scheduled for downlink transmission for a predetermined time period; and determining a MCS for downlink transmission to the terminal device based on the estimated probability distribution of the downlink SINR candidates, estimating a probability distribution of downlink Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio, SINR, candidates for a terminal device based at least on one or more Acknowledgement, ACK, or Negative Acknowledgement, NACK, messages from the terminal device, wherein the plurality of SINR candidates are set based on Modulation and Coding Schemes, MCSs, supported by the terminal device, and wherein the one or more ACK or NACK messages is associated with downlink data transmitted with a MCS, the MCS corresponding to an SINR, wherein said estimating comprises: updating a probability value for each of a plurality of SINR candidates iteratively based on the one or more ACK or NACK messages and the SINR corresponding to the MCS, wherein said estimating further comprises: updating the probability value for each of the plurality of SINR candidates based on a forgetting factor when the terminal device has not been scheduled for downlink transmission for a predetermined time period; and determining a MCS for downlink transmission to the terminal device based on the estimated probability distribution of the downlink SINR candidates, updating the probability value for each of the plurality of SINR candidates based on a forgetting factor when the terminal device has not been scheduled for downlink transmission for a predetermined time period; and determining a MCS for downlink transmission to the terminal device based on the estimated probability distribution of the downlink SINR candidates,
Ink-jet printer for printing on a card, which card includes a thermoplastic material, the printer comprising a printing station including: • a reservoir containing an ink; • at least one ink-jet printhead for printing on the card, said at least one ink-jet printhead being coupled to the reservoir; • a driving system adapted to drive said printhead; and • a control unit configured for acting on said printhead for commanding ejections thereof, and on said driving system for controlling movement of said printhead, characterized in that said ink comprises a medium consisting of a low-boiling organic solvent, an auxiliary solvent consisting of a high-boiling organic solvent, and a colouring component soluble in said medium, in that the driving system is adapted to drive said printhead between a first operative condition, wherein the ink ejected by the printhead impinges on the card, and a second operative condition, wherein the ink ejected by the printhead does not impinge on the card, and in that said control unit is configured for commanding an ink ejection in said second operative condition before ink ejection in said first operative condition. • a reservoir containing an ink; • at least one ink-jet printhead for printing on the card, said at least one ink-jet printhead being coupled to the reservoir; • a driving system adapted to drive said printhead; and • a control unit configured for acting on said printhead for commanding ejections thereof, and on said driving system for controlling movement of said printhead,
A shell of a combustor for a gas turbine engine, the shell comprising: a combustion chamber of the combustor, the combustion chamber having a combustion area; a combustion liner having an inner surface and an outer surface opposite the inner surface; and a heat shield panel interposed between the inner surface of the combustion liner and the combustion area, the heat shield panel having a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface, wherein the second surface is oriented towards the inner surface, and wherein the heat shield panel is separated from the combustion liner by an impingement cavity, characterised in that the shell further comprises: a particulate mitigation device (500a, 500b, 500c, 500d) attached to the combustion liner, the particulate mitigation device extending from the outer surface of the combustion liner into a flow path, the particulate mitigation device having an opening located at a first selected distance away from the outer surface, wherein the first selected distance is greater than or equal to a boundary layer of the outer surface, and wherein the opening is fluidly connected with the impingement cavity. a combustion chamber of the combustor, the combustion chamber having a combustion area; a combustion liner having an inner surface and an outer surface opposite the inner surface; and a heat shield panel interposed between the inner surface of the combustion liner and the combustion area, the heat shield panel having a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface, wherein the second surface is oriented towards the inner surface, and wherein the heat shield panel is separated from the combustion liner by an impingement cavity, characterised in that the shell further comprises: a particulate mitigation device (500a, 500b, 500c, 500d) attached to the combustion liner, the particulate mitigation device extending from the outer surface of the combustion liner into a flow path, the particulate mitigation device having an opening located at a first selected distance away from the outer surface, wherein the first selected distance is greater than or equal to a boundary layer of the outer surface, and wherein the opening is fluidly connected with the impingement cavity.
A catheter including a longitudinally-stretched PTFE liner, wherein the longitudinally-stretched PTFE liner is characterized by a tensile strength greater than 0.14 GPa (20 Kpsi), wherein the catheter is configured to deploy an expandable device, and wherein an internal surface of the longitudinally-stretched PTFE liner has a radial coefficient of friction of about 0.07 to about 0.25 with respect to the expandable device, the radial coefficient of friction being a ratio of a radial force exerted by the expandable device on the longitudinally-stretched PTFE liner to a force required to pull the expandable device through the longitudinally-stretched PTFE liner when the expandable device is positioned within the catheter.
A wireless device configured to determine a Random Access-Radio Network Temporary Identifier, RA-RNTI, for use in a radio network system, characterized in that the wireless device comprising: a first counter configured to be incremented after a pre-defined period of time and to be re-set when having reached a predefined first number, wherein the first counter counts a subframe number; a second counter configured to be incremented when the first counter reaches the predefined first number and to be re-set when having reached a predefined second number, wherein the second counter counts a system frame number, SFN_id; and a third counter configured to be incremented when the second counter reaches the predefined second number and to be re-set when having reached a predefined third number, wherein the third counter counts a hyper frame number, H-SFN; and wherein the wireless device is configured to determine an RA-RNTI based on a mathematical formula that includes both the SFN_id and the H-SFN, wherein the mathematical formula is RA − RNTI = 1 + floor SFN_id / 4 + 256 ∗ mod H − SFN, 2 a first counter configured to be incremented after a pre-defined period of time and to be re-set when having reached a predefined first number, wherein the first counter counts a subframe number; a second counter configured to be incremented when the first counter reaches the predefined first number and to be re-set when having reached a predefined second number, wherein the second counter counts a system frame number, SFN_id; and a third counter configured to be incremented when the second counter reaches the predefined second number and to be re-set when having reached a predefined third number, wherein the third counter counts a hyper frame number, H-SFN; and wherein the wireless device is configured to determine an RA-RNTI based on a mathematical formula that includes both the SFN_id and the H-SFN, wherein the mathematical formula is RA − RNTI = 1 + floor SFN_id / 4 + 256 ∗ mod H − SFN, 2
A two-component printable conductive composition comprising, as separate components ready for mixing: (a) a metallic component comprising a high melting point metal or metal alloy powder having a mean particle size below 15 μm, wherein the HMP metal or metal alloy has a melting point of above 650°C; and (b) a fluxing component comprising an organic acid characterized by having at least two carboxylic groups and a first logarithmic acid dissociation constant (pK a1) of at most 4 and an organic solvent, wherein the organic acid is selected from the group consisting of citric acid, tartaric acid, malic acid, maleic acid, malonic acid, glutamic acid, phthalic acid, and isomers and combinations thereof, wherein the two components are maintained separately and mixed prior to use. (a) a metallic component comprising a high melting point metal or metal alloy powder having a mean particle size below 15 μm, wherein the HMP metal or metal alloy has a melting point of above 650°C; and (b) a fluxing component comprising an organic acid characterized by having at least two carboxylic groups and a first logarithmic acid dissociation constant (pK a1) of at most 4 and an organic solvent, wherein the organic acid is selected from the group consisting of citric acid, tartaric acid, malic acid, maleic acid, malonic acid, glutamic acid, phthalic acid, and isomers and combinations thereof,