mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A vehicle headlamp apparatus comprising: a lamp unit operable to form an auxiliary light distribution pattern (Hi1, Hi2, Hi3, Lo3) including a region above a cutoff line of a low beam light distribution pattern (Lo1, Lo2); and a controller which controls a light irradiation of the lamp unit in accordance with an existence of a vehicle ahead of a vehicle, on which the vehicle headlamp apparatus is mounted, characterized in that the controller limits a formation of the auxiliary light distribution pattern (Hi1, Hi2, Hi3, Lo3) when the controller determines that a brightness of a surrounding environment exceeds a predetermined first brightness such that the controller forms the auxiliary light distribution pattern (HI2, HI3, Lo3) having a cutoff line that is at least partially lower than when the brightness of the surrounding environment does not exceed the predetermined first brightness; and/or a lower illuminance than when the brightness of the surrounding environment does not exceed the predetermined first brightness. a lamp unit operable to form an auxiliary light distribution pattern (Hi1, Hi2, Hi3, Lo3) including a region above a cutoff line of a low beam light distribution pattern (Lo1, Lo2); and a controller which controls a light irradiation of the lamp unit in accordance with an existence of a vehicle ahead of a vehicle, on which the vehicle headlamp apparatus is mounted, characterized in that the controller limits a formation of the auxiliary light distribution pattern (Hi1, Hi2, Hi3, Lo3) when the controller determines that a brightness of a surrounding environment exceeds a predetermined first brightness such that the controller forms the auxiliary light distribution pattern (HI2, HI3, Lo3) having a cutoff line that is at least partially lower than when the brightness of the surrounding environment does not exceed the predetermined first brightness; and/or a lower illuminance than when the brightness of the surrounding environment does not exceed the predetermined first brightness.
Thermal generator (100, 200, 300) with at least one thermal module (110, 210) comprising at least two magnetocaloric elements (111, 112, 211, 212, 213), thermal generator (100, 200, 300) characterized: - in that it comprises at least two magnetic assemblies (131, 132, 231, 232, 233), each magnetic assembly (131, 132, 231, 232, 233) subjecting at least one magnetocaloric element (111, 112, 211, 212, 213) of said thermal module (110, 210) to an alternation of magnetic phases, and - in that it comprises a means for isolating the magnetic assemblies (131, 132, 231, 232, 233) from each other, forming thermally insulated cells (141, 142, 241, 242, 243) comprising a magnetic assembly (131, 132, 231, 232, 233) and the associated magnetocaloric elements (111, 112, 211, 212, 213) thereof. - in that it comprises at least two magnetic assemblies (131, 132, 231, 232, 233), each magnetic assembly (131, 132, 231, 232, 233) subjecting at least one magnetocaloric element (111, 112, 211, 212, 213) of said thermal module (110, 210) to an alternation of magnetic phases, and - in that it comprises a means for isolating the magnetic assemblies (131, 132, 231, 232, 233) from each other, forming thermally insulated cells (141, 142, 241, 242, 243) comprising a magnetic assembly (131, 132, 231, 232, 233) and the associated magnetocaloric elements (111, 112, 211, 212, 213) thereof.
An aluminum alloy material having an alloy composition comprising at least one among 0.05 mass% to 1.50 mass% of Fe, 0.01 mass% to 0.15 mass% of Si, 0.01 mass% to 0.3 mass% of Cu, and 0.01 mass% to 1.5 mass% of Mg, and optionally a total of 0.30 mass% or less of one or more selected from the group consisting of RE, Ag, Ni, Mn, Cr, Zr, Ti, and B with the balance being Al and inevitable impurities, wherein the aluminum alloy material has a fibrous metal structure in which crystal grains extend in one direction, in a cross section parallel to the one direction, an average value of dimensions of the crystal grains in a direction perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of the crystal grains is 800 nm or less, and a primary surface of the aluminum alloy material has a crystal orientation distribution in which when K100 is a sum of diffraction intensities resulting from crystals in which <100> is oriented in the longitudinal direction, Kill is a sum of diffraction intensities resulting from crystals in which <111> is oriented in the longitudinal direction, and H is a ratio (K100/K111) of K100 to Kill, the ratio is 0.15 or more as determined by an X-ray pole figure method, and wherein the primary surface is a surface of the aluminum alloy material that is parallel to a working direction, and indicates a surface that is directly in contact with a tool and is subjected to swaging. wherein the aluminum alloy material has a fibrous metal structure in which crystal grains extend in one direction, in a cross section parallel to the one direction, an average value of dimensions of the crystal grains in a direction perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of the crystal grains is 800 nm or less, and a primary surface of the aluminum alloy material has a crystal orientation distribution in which when K100 is a sum of diffraction intensities resulting from crystals in which <100> is oriented in the longitudinal direction, Kill is a sum of diffraction intensities resulting from crystals in which <111> is oriented in the longitudinal direction, and H is a ratio (K100/K111) of K100 to Kill, the ratio is 0.15 or more as determined by an X-ray pole figure method, and wherein the primary surface is a surface of the aluminum alloy material that is parallel to a working direction, and indicates a surface that is directly in contact with a tool and is subjected to swaging.
Grooved rail comprising a supporting foot bearing a web surmounted by a railhead and a guard delimiting a flangeway between them, the railhead delimiting a top running surface which is slightly convex relative to a running plane having a first radius of curvature (R 1) and, facing the guard, a substantially flat lateral guide face, the foot having a bottom support face perpendicular to which a vertical plane of the rail is defined, characterised in that the lateral guide face is inclined relative to the vertical plane of the rail with a gradient equal to 1/17.2 plus or minus 5%, and the running plane delimited by the top running surface extends parallel with the bottom support surface of the foot.
A method for determining a network map defining a structure of a network comprising at least one master node and a plurality of slave nodes (6a-z), wherein each node is connected to at least one other node via respective ports and the plurality of slave nodes (6a-f) are converter cells of a modular multilevel voltage source converter, the method being performed in a network determiner and comprising the steps of: generating a probing message, the probing message comprising a forward routing table comprising a plurality of routing entries, a backward routing table comprising a plurality of routing entries, and at least one routing pointer, wherein each routing entry defines an outward port for a slave node (6a-z) to route the probing message, and the at least one routing pointer pointing how far in the forward routing table or the backward routing table the probing message has been routed; transmitting the probing message from a master node to a slave node; determining whether the probing message was successfully routed according to both the forward routing table and the backward routing table based on whether the probing message was returned to the network determiner, and updating the network map based on whether the probing message was successfully routed; and repeating the steps of generating the probing message, transmitting the probing message, and determining whether the probing message was successfully routed, to further update the network map. generating a probing message, the probing message comprising a forward routing table comprising a plurality of routing entries, a backward routing table comprising a plurality of routing entries, and at least one routing pointer, wherein each routing entry defines an outward port for a slave node (6a-z) to route the probing message, and the at least one routing pointer pointing how far in the forward routing table or the backward routing table the probing message has been routed; transmitting the probing message from a master node to a slave node; determining whether the probing message was successfully routed according to both the forward routing table and the backward routing table based on whether the probing message was returned to the network determiner, and updating the network map based on whether the probing message was successfully routed; and repeating the steps of generating the probing message, transmitting the probing message, and determining whether the probing message was successfully routed, to further update the network map.
A transdermal drug delivery device comprising: a transdermal adhesive composition comprising: an adhesive comprising a washed polymerization reaction product of at least two ethylenically unsaturated monomers; and at least one pharmaceutically active compound which is susceptible to oxidative degradation; wherein the at least two ethylenically unsaturated monomers, if present in the adhesive as unreacted monomers, are present at a level of less than 200 ppm of total unreacted monomer, based upon the total weight of the adhesive; a backing sheet coated with the transdermal adhesive composition, wherein the transdermal adhesive composition coating covers at least a portion of a major surface of the backing sheet; wherein any free radical initiator, if present in the adhesive, is present at a level of less than 20 ppm, based upon the total weight of the adhesive; and wherein less than 0.1% of antioxidant is present in the transdermal adhesive composition. a transdermal adhesive composition comprising: an adhesive comprising a washed polymerization reaction product of at least two ethylenically unsaturated monomers; and at least one pharmaceutically active compound which is susceptible to oxidative degradation; wherein the at least two ethylenically unsaturated monomers, if present in the adhesive as unreacted monomers, are present at a level of less than 200 ppm of total unreacted monomer, based upon the total weight of the adhesive; an adhesive comprising a washed polymerization reaction product of at least two ethylenically unsaturated monomers; and at least one pharmaceutically active compound which is susceptible to oxidative degradation; wherein the at least two ethylenically unsaturated monomers, if present in the adhesive as unreacted monomers, are present at a level of less than 200 ppm of total unreacted monomer, based upon the total weight of the adhesive; a backing sheet coated with the transdermal adhesive composition, wherein the transdermal adhesive composition coating covers at least a portion of a major surface of the backing sheet; wherein any free radical initiator, if present in the adhesive, is present at a level of less than 20 ppm, based upon the total weight of the adhesive; and wherein less than 0.1% of antioxidant is present in the transdermal adhesive composition.
A method for mechanochemical activation, the method comprising the following steps: a) mechanochemical activation in a mill, b) transfer of the activated material into an electrostatic separator, c) separation of the material in the electrostatic separator into a charged fraction and a discharged fraction, d) transfer of the charged fraction to the product outlet, e) return of the discharged fraction for renewed mechanochemical activation. a) mechanochemical activation in a mill, b) transfer of the activated material into an electrostatic separator, c) separation of the material in the electrostatic separator into a charged fraction and a discharged fraction, d) transfer of the charged fraction to the product outlet, e) return of the discharged fraction for renewed mechanochemical activation.
Method for fastening an at least partially flexibly designed, oblong structural unit (130, 140, 150) to a support rail arrangement extending along a longitudinal direction, wherein the structural unit (130, 140, 150) to be fastened is provided wound up to a roll (200, 250), wherein the structural unit (130, 140, 150) is fastened by means of a mounting device (10, 30), which is designed to be arranged on and moved along the support rail arrangement, wherein the mounting device (10, 30) rotatably supports the structural unit (130, 140, 150) wound up to the roll and that said structural unit is unwound during the movement along the support rail arrangement, characterized in that the structural unit (130, 140, 150) to be fastened is a profile element consisting of a flexible material and wherein the mounting device (10, 30) comprises pressing means for pressing the profile element against the support rail arrangement such that the profile element is fastened to the support rail arrangement in a clamping manner.
A jet injection method for treating an avian embryo in ovo, comprising the steps of: (a) orienting an avian egg into a predetermined position; (b) introducing a first opening into the shell of said egg; (c) positioning a jet injection delivery device to direct a jet injection stream through the first opening and into the egg; (d) delivering a predetermined dosage of a first treatment substance by jet injection into the egg; and (e) retracting the jet injection delivery device, thereby treating the avian embryo; characterised in that the jet injection delivery device is positioned outside the egg when it delivers the first treatment substance into the egg. (a) orienting an avian egg into a predetermined position; (b) introducing a first opening into the shell of said egg; (c) positioning a jet injection delivery device to direct a jet injection stream through the first opening and into the egg; (d) delivering a predetermined dosage of a first treatment substance by jet injection into the egg; and (e) retracting the jet injection delivery device, thereby treating the avian embryo; characterised in that the jet injection delivery device is positioned outside the egg when it delivers the first treatment substance into the egg.
A medical endoscope (340, 640, 740, 840, 940), comprising: an elongate, manipulable shaft (350, 650, 750, 850, 950), including a distal-end visualization element; and a handle body (348, 648, 748, 848, 948) comprising at least one control surface (342, 642, 742, 842, 942), for manipulating a distal region of the shaft; where the handle body includes a passage (349, 649, 749, 849, 949), through which a length of the shaft is passable; and where the handle body includes a distal connection structure (660, 760, 860, 960), that securely, rigidly, and removably mounts a distal portion of the handle body to a channel of a second endoscope in a manner axially aligning the passage with the channel to provide a path of communication for the shaft; characterised in that a proximal majority-length portion of the handle body is axially offset relative to the passage and the connection structure, such that the passage extends through less than a majority length of the handle body. an elongate, manipulable shaft (350, 650, 750, 850, 950), including a distal-end visualization element; and a handle body (348, 648, 748, 848, 948) comprising at least one control surface (342, 642, 742, 842, 942), for manipulating a distal region of the shaft; where the handle body includes a passage (349, 649, 749, 849, 949), through which a length of the shaft is passable; and where the handle body includes a distal connection structure (660, 760, 860, 960), that securely, rigidly, and removably mounts a distal portion of the handle body to a channel of a second endoscope in a manner axially aligning the passage with the channel to provide a path of communication for the shaft; characterised in that a proximal majority-length portion of the handle body is axially offset relative to the passage and the connection structure, such that the passage extends through less than a majority length of the handle body.
A system comprising: an auditory prosthesis configured to be implanted within a patient; an intracochlear electrode array communicatively coupled to the auditory prosthesis and configured to be inserted into a cochlea of the patient; and an intraneural electrode array communicatively coupled to the auditory prosthesis and configured to be inserted into an auditory nerve of the patient; wherein the auditory prosthesis is further configured to stimulate the auditory nerve by applying electrical stimulation by way of at least one of the intracochlear electrode array and the intraneural electrode array. an auditory prosthesis configured to be implanted within a patient; an intracochlear electrode array communicatively coupled to the auditory prosthesis and configured to be inserted into a cochlea of the patient; and an intraneural electrode array communicatively coupled to the auditory prosthesis and configured to be inserted into an auditory nerve of the patient; wherein the auditory prosthesis is further configured to stimulate the auditory nerve by applying electrical stimulation by way of at least one of the intracochlear electrode array and the intraneural electrode array.
Control apparatus for a voltage source converter comprising a plurality of energy storage devices which can be selectively connected into an arm of the voltage source converter, the apparatus comprising: a model module configured to generate a modelled value of the voltage of at least one of the energy storage devices of the voltage source converter based on one or more model parameters and the operation of the voltage source converter, at least one model parameter being related to the capacitance of an energy storage device; at least one filter configured to apply filtering to the measured value of the voltage of an energy storage device, a model adaptation module configured to receive the modelled value and also a measured value (VCAP) of the voltage of said at least one energy storage devices, to determine an error between said modelled value and said measured value, and to generate a model control signal (Mcon) for adapting the model based on said error so that the modelled value substantially corresponds to the measured value, the model control signal being a control signal configured to adjust a parameter related to the capacitance of an energy storage device; and control circuitry responsive to said model module and said model adaptation module, wherein said control circuitry is configured to receive the modelled value of the voltage of an energy storage device and control said selective connection of said energy storage devices based on the modelled value for said energy storage devices, the control circuitry being further configured to sample the modelled value of said first electrical parameter at a sample rate which is faster than the adaptation module samples the measured value. a model module configured to generate a modelled value of the voltage of at least one of the energy storage devices of the voltage source converter based on one or more model parameters and the operation of the voltage source converter, at least one model parameter being related to the capacitance of an energy storage device; at least one filter configured to apply filtering to the measured value of the voltage of an energy storage device, a model adaptation module configured to receive the modelled value and also a measured value (VCAP) of the voltage of said at least one energy storage devices, to determine an error between said modelled value and said measured value, and to generate a model control signal (Mcon) for adapting the model based on said error so that the modelled value substantially corresponds to the measured value, the model control signal being a control signal configured to adjust a parameter related to the capacitance of an energy storage device; and control circuitry responsive to said model module and said model adaptation module,
An air conditioner comprising: a main body of an indoor unit; a heat exchanger disposed in the main body of the indoor unit; and a drain hose configured to discharge condensed water generated from the heat exchanger, wherein the drain hose is disposed in the main body and is injection-molded, wherein a drain pump is accommodated inside the main body of the indoor unit characterised in that a drain hose connection portion protrudes from the drain pump to the drain hose, the drain hose connection portion comprising a tube which increases in diameter from the drain pump to the drain hose, wherein the drain hose comprises a tube having a hollow and first connection portion at an end of the tube, wherein the first connection portion is injection molded to a shape corresponding to the shape of the drain hose connection portion. a main body of an indoor unit; a heat exchanger disposed in the main body of the indoor unit; and a drain hose configured to discharge condensed water generated from the heat exchanger, wherein the drain hose is disposed in the main body and is injection-molded, wherein a drain pump is accommodated inside the main body of the indoor unit characterised in that a drain hose connection portion protrudes from the drain pump to the drain hose, the drain hose connection portion comprising a tube which increases in diameter from the drain pump to the drain hose, wherein the drain hose comprises a tube having a hollow and first connection portion at an end of the tube, wherein the first connection portion is injection molded to a shape corresponding to the shape of the drain hose connection portion.
A method for intersystem mobility security context handling between different radio access networks, the method comprising: receiving (104, 114, 218, 248) a message from a user terminal (10, 20) moving between two different radio access networks, the message comprising a first key identifier identifying a mapped security context and a second key identifier identifying a cached security context, wherein the message comprises an additional indication identifying a key used to protect the message; selecting the key used to protect the message based on the additional indication; and verifying (106, 116, 220, 250) the message with the selected key. receiving (104, 114, 218, 248) a message from a user terminal (10, 20) moving between two different radio access networks, the message comprising a first key identifier identifying a mapped security context and a second key identifier identifying a cached security context, wherein the message comprises an additional indication identifying a key used to protect the message; selecting the key used to protect the message based on the additional indication; and verifying (106, 116, 220, 250) the message with the selected key.