mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An active material ball composite layer, comprising: a plurality of active material balls, each of the active material balls includes a plurality of first active material particles, a first electrically conductive material and an inner binder, wherein the first active material particles and the first electrically conductive material are adhered by the inner binder; a second electrically conductive material, disposed outside of the active material balls; and an outer binder, adhering the active material balls and the second electrically conductive material; wherein an elasticity of the inner binder is smaller than an elasticity of the outer binder; wherein a volume content of the first electrically conductive material within the active material balls is greater than a volume content of the second electrically conductive material of a total volume of the composite layer other than the active materials balls; wherein the inner binder includes a cross-linked polymer; wherein the outer binder includes a cross-linked polymer, wherein a volume content of the cross-linked polymer of the outer binder layer is less than a volume content of the cross-linked polymer of the inner binder; wherein both of the outer binder and the inner binder include a linear polymer, wherein a volume content of the linear polymer of the outer binder layer is greater than a volume content of the linear polymer of the inner binder. a plurality of active material balls, each of the active material balls includes a plurality of first active material particles, a first electrically conductive material and an inner binder, wherein the first active material particles and the first electrically conductive material are adhered by the inner binder; a second electrically conductive material, disposed outside of the active material balls; and an outer binder, adhering the active material balls and the second electrically conductive material; wherein an elasticity of the inner binder is smaller than an elasticity of the outer binder; wherein a volume content of the first electrically conductive material within the active material balls is greater than a volume content of the second electrically conductive material of a total volume of the composite layer other than the active materials balls; wherein the inner binder includes a cross-linked polymer; wherein the outer binder includes a cross-linked polymer, wherein a volume content of the cross-linked polymer of the outer binder layer is less than a volume content of the cross-linked polymer of the inner binder; wherein both of the outer binder and the inner binder include a linear polymer, wherein a volume content of the linear polymer of the outer binder layer is greater than a volume content of the linear polymer of the inner binder.
A method for protecting a buried cable covered with a backfill, comprising the following steps: a- arranging a longitudinal strip in contact with the cable, b- winding said strip on itself around the cable, c- fastening said strip on itself, d- placing the assembly of the cable and the strip in a trench, e- backfilling the trench, characterized in that it includes the initial step of f- taking, for steps a-d, a longitudinal strip in the form of a mesh grid with dimensions of between 2x2 and 6x6 mm, made up of two networks of parallel strands, and in that in step e- the meshes of the grid guarantee the passage of fine dirt from the backfill into direct contact with the cable. a- arranging a longitudinal strip in contact with the cable, b- winding said strip on itself around the cable, c- fastening said strip on itself, d- placing the assembly of the cable and the strip in a trench, e- backfilling the trench,
A transmission for a muscle-powered vehicle having an auxiliary motor, in particular for a pedelec, comprising a housing which can be fitted on the vehicle, a first drive shaft mounted in the housing for feeding in muscle power, said first drive shaft being coupled to an approximately coaxial output shaft for driving the vehicle, and further comprising, approximately at a right angle to said first drive shaft, a second drive shaft for connecting the auxiliary motor, which second drive shaft acts on the output shaft via an angular gear, characterised in that the angular gear is formed by a crown gear on the output shaft and a sprocket on the second drive shaft, which sprocket engages in the crown gear.
A charge pump circuit for generating a negative voltage comprising: a clock generator configured to generate and output at least one clock signal; and a switched capacitor voltage inverter circuit comprising a plurality of capacitive elements wherein the switched capacitor voltage inverter circuit is arranged to receive the at least one clock signal and generate a negative voltage therefrom; a first feedback path from an output of the switched capacitor voltage inverter circuit to feed back a representation of the negative voltage to the clock generator, wherein the clock generator uses the representation of the negative voltage in a generation of the at least one clock signal that traverses between the negative voltage and a voltage potential, and a second feedback path from the output of the switched capacitor voltage inverter circuit that comprises an operational amplifier arranged to generate the negative voltage by applying a maximum charging supply voltage to a supply input of the switched capacitor voltage inverter circuit during an open loop start up to charge at least one of the plurality of capacitive elements; and an output arranged to output a generated negative voltage. a clock generator configured to generate and output at least one clock signal; and a switched capacitor voltage inverter circuit comprising a plurality of capacitive elements wherein the switched capacitor voltage inverter circuit is arranged to receive the at least one clock signal and generate a negative voltage therefrom; a first feedback path from an output of the switched capacitor voltage inverter circuit to feed back a representation of the negative voltage to the clock generator, wherein the clock generator uses the representation of the negative voltage in a generation of the at least one clock signal that traverses between the negative voltage and a voltage potential, and a second feedback path from the output of the switched capacitor voltage inverter circuit that comprises an operational amplifier arranged to generate the negative voltage by applying a maximum charging supply voltage to a supply input of the switched capacitor voltage inverter circuit during an open loop start up to charge at least one of the plurality of capacitive elements; and an output arranged to output a generated negative voltage.
A multilayer film for labeling comprising a first skin layer, a second skin layer and a core layer between the first skin layer and the second skin layer, wherein the core layer comprises copolymer of ethylene and butyl acrylate, and wherein at least one of the first skin layer and the second skin layer comprises propylene terpolymer, wherein the core layer comprises copolymer of ethylene and butyl acrylate in the range of 10 to 90% by weight, wherein the copolymer of ethylene and butyl acrylate is a block or random copolymer, comprising a n-butyl acrylate content in the range of 5% to 30% by weight, and the multilayer film is stretched in a direction of orientation and shrinks in the direction of orientation of the multilayer film at least 25% at a temperature range between 65 and 85° C. the copolymer of ethylene and butyl acrylate is a block or random copolymer, comprising a n-butyl acrylate content in the range of 5% to 30% by weight, and the multilayer film is stretched in a direction of orientation and shrinks in the direction of orientation of the multilayer film at least 25% at a temperature range between 65 and 85° C.
Control unit for a trailer coupling (10a; 10b) for a towing vehicle with an onboard power supply, in particular a passenger car, for attaching a trailer to the towing vehicle, wherein the trailer coupling (10a; 10b) has a coupling arm (12a; 12b) on which is mounted a coupling body which may be connected to a trailer coupling of the trailer, and includes a vehicle holder (11a; 11b) for holding the coupling arm (12a; 12b), mounted or able to be mounted on the towing vehicle, and wherein the control unit (40a; 40b) has a control device (42a; 42b) for driving and/or monitoring a drive for adjustment of the coupling arm (12a; 12b) between a position of use extending backwards beyond a rear section of the towing vehicle and an inoperative position located closer to the rear section of the motor vehicle, in particular shifted back behind a bumper, and/or for driving and/or monitoring a locking device (20a; 20b) for locking the coupling arm (12a; 12b) to the vehicle holder (11a; 11b), wherein the control device (42a; 42b) is accommodated in a protective housing (41a; 41b) for mounting in the outer area of the towing vehicle, characterised in that it has a data interface, in particular wireless, for a mobile communications device, by which the control unit (40a; 40b) may be controlled and/or is provided to display data from the control unit (40a; 40b).
A device for estimating a scene illumination color for a source image, the device being configured to: determine a set of candidate illuminants and for each of the candidate illuminants, determine a respective correction to white balance the source image according to the illuminant; for each of the candidate illuminants, apply the respective correction to the source image to form a corresponding set of corrected images (101, 102, 103); implement a trained data-driven model to estimate, for each corrected image from the set of corrected images, a respective probability of achromaticity of the respective corrected image, corresponding to the likelihood of the respective corrected image being well white balanced, wherein the trained data-driven model is a convolutional neural network; and based on the estimated probabilities of achromaticity for the set of corrected images, obtain a final estimate of the scene illumination color for the source image. determine a set of candidate illuminants and for each of the candidate illuminants, determine a respective correction to white balance the source image according to the illuminant; for each of the candidate illuminants, apply the respective correction to the source image to form a corresponding set of corrected images (101, 102, 103); implement a trained data-driven model to estimate, for each corrected image from the set of corrected images, a respective probability of achromaticity of the respective corrected image, corresponding to the likelihood of the respective corrected image being well white balanced, wherein the trained data-driven model is a convolutional neural network; and based on the estimated probabilities of achromaticity for the set of corrected images, obtain a final estimate of the scene illumination color for the source image.
A coated article including a layer system supported by a substrate, the layer system comprising: at least first and second dielectric layers; at least one infrared reflecting layer comprising silver located between at least the first and second dielectric layers; a layer comprising a nitride of niobium chromium located adjacent and contacting the IR reflecting layer. at least first and second dielectric layers; at least one infrared reflecting layer comprising silver located between at least the first and second dielectric layers; a layer comprising a nitride of niobium chromium located adjacent and contacting the IR reflecting layer.
A method for transmitting, by a transmission apparatus, metadata of an omnidirectional image, the method comprising: generating metadata related to an omnidirectional image, wherein a planar image is generated based on projection of the omnidirectional image; and transmitting the generated metadata, wherein the metadata comprises: information on geometry type for rendering a 3 dimensional, 3D, image based on the planar image, wherein the information on the geometry type indicates one of a sphere, a cubic, a cylinder and a squished sphere, characterised in that said metadata further comprises: information on number of non-overlapping regions into which the planar image is divided, information for specifying each of the regions. generating metadata related to an omnidirectional image, wherein a planar image is generated based on projection of the omnidirectional image; and transmitting the generated metadata, wherein the metadata comprises: information on geometry type for rendering a 3 dimensional, 3D, image based on the planar image, wherein the information on the geometry type indicates one of a sphere, a cubic, a cylinder and a squished sphere, characterised in that said metadata further comprises: information on number of non-overlapping regions into which the planar image is divided, information for specifying each of the regions. information on geometry type for rendering a 3 dimensional, 3D, image based on the planar image, wherein the information on the geometry type indicates one of a sphere, a cubic, a cylinder and a squished sphere, characterised in that said metadata further comprises: information on number of non-overlapping regions into which the planar image is divided, information for specifying each of the regions.
A three-dimensional printing apparatus, comprising: a forming assembly, having a roller, and configured to produce and stack a forming material to form a three-dimensional object during a forming process, wherein a surface of the roller is adhered with the forming material during the forming process; a scraping tool, disposed beside the roller, and attached to the surface of the roller, wherein when the roller is rotated, the scraping tool removes the forming material adhered on the surface of the roller; a first collection tank, disposed beside the scraping tool and located opposite to the roller, such that the scraping tool leans between the first collection tank and the roller, and the forming material removed from the surface of the roller is guided into the first collection tank by the scraping tool; a sweeping tool, movably leaned against the first collection tank to sweep the forming material in the first collection tank to a position of the first collection tank; and a second collection tank, connected to the position of the first collection tank to receive the forming material swept to the position by the sweeping tool. a forming assembly, having a roller, and configured to produce and stack a forming material to form a three-dimensional object during a forming process, wherein a surface of the roller is adhered with the forming material during the forming process; a scraping tool, disposed beside the roller, and attached to the surface of the roller, wherein when the roller is rotated, the scraping tool removes the forming material adhered on the surface of the roller; a first collection tank, disposed beside the scraping tool and located opposite to the roller, such that the scraping tool leans between the first collection tank and the roller, and the forming material removed from the surface of the roller is guided into the first collection tank by the scraping tool; a sweeping tool, movably leaned against the first collection tank to sweep the forming material in the first collection tank to a position of the first collection tank; and a second collection tank, connected to the position of the first collection tank to receive the forming material swept to the position by the sweeping tool.
A method of validating signals used in the operation of a switched reluctance drive including a switched reluctance machine, comprising: monitoring a first signal indicative of a flux in a phase of the switched reluctance machine; monitoring a second signal indicative of the flux in the phase of the switched reluctance machine; and validating the signals if a predetermined condition of the first and second signals is met, wherein one of the first and second signals is derived by a line integral of a DC-link, supply or phase voltage signal and the other one of the first and second signals is derived by multiplying a phase current signal and phase inductance corresponding to a known position in a inductance cycle. monitoring a first signal indicative of a flux in a phase of the switched reluctance machine; monitoring a second signal indicative of the flux in the phase of the switched reluctance machine; and validating the signals if a predetermined condition of the first and second signals is met, wherein one of the first and second signals is derived by a line integral of a DC-link, supply or phase voltage signal and the other one of the first and second signals is derived by multiplying a phase current signal and phase inductance corresponding to a known position in a inductance cycle.
Method for manufacturing composite particles, containing at least one particulate base component and in-situ precipitated inorganic particles, from an aqueous suspension of the particulate base component, where the suspension is pumped through a pipeline mixer based on the rotor-stator principle, characterised in that at least one dissolved or dispersed precursor compound and/or a pH-controlling component for producing the in-situ precipitated inorganic particles is metered into the pipeline mixer, and the inorganic particles are predominantly precipitated in the pipeline mixer.
A data monitoring method, comprising: determining, in response to receiving data, whether the data belongs to a current monitoring data interval, wherein the current monitoring data interval represents a historical data change trend formed by historical data that was received before a current moment, and wherein a frequency of receiving the data is higher than a predetermined frequency threshold; when the data does not belong to the current monitoring data interval, determining whether there is an abnormal data interval that matches the data, wherein the abnormal data interval is used to assist in determining whether a new data change trend occurs, and when there is an abnormal data interval that matches the data, updating the abnormal data interval based on the data; and when the abnormal data interval satisfies a first predetermined condition, determining the abnormal data interval as the current monitoring data interval. determining, in response to receiving data, whether the data belongs to a current monitoring data interval, wherein the current monitoring data interval represents a historical data change trend formed by historical data that was received before a current moment, and wherein a frequency of receiving the data is higher than a predetermined frequency threshold; when the data does not belong to the current monitoring data interval, determining whether there is an abnormal data interval that matches the data, wherein the abnormal data interval is used to assist in determining whether a new data change trend occurs, and when there is an abnormal data interval that matches the data, updating the abnormal data interval based on the data; and when the abnormal data interval satisfies a first predetermined condition, determining the abnormal data interval as the current monitoring data interval.
A work vehicle comprising a vehicle body and work equipment attached to the vehicle body, the work vehicle further comprising: a plurality of cameras configured to image partial peripheral areas allocated from a peripheral area of the vehicle body and the work equipment; a monitoring image generating module configured to synthesize partial overhead images from each camera on the basis of a modifiable synthesizing pattern, thereby generating a peripheral overhead image overlooking the peripheral area, the partial overhead images being generated by changing vantage points of captured images of the partial peripheral areas from each camera; a synthesizing pattern modifying unit configured to modify the synthesizing pattern; and a display unit configured to display the peripheral overhead image, characterized in that the work vehicle further comprises a recognition unit configured to recognize a type of the work equipment; and the synthesizing pattern modifying unit is configured to modify the synthesizing pattern on the basis of one or more recognition results from the recognition unit. a plurality of cameras configured to image partial peripheral areas allocated from a peripheral area of the vehicle body and the work equipment; a monitoring image generating module configured to synthesize partial overhead images from each camera on the basis of a modifiable synthesizing pattern, thereby generating a peripheral overhead image overlooking the peripheral area, the partial overhead images being generated by changing vantage points of captured images of the partial peripheral areas from each camera; a synthesizing pattern modifying unit configured to modify the synthesizing pattern; and a display unit configured to display the peripheral overhead image, the work vehicle further comprises a recognition unit configured to recognize a type of the work equipment; and the synthesizing pattern modifying unit is configured to modify the synthesizing pattern on the basis of one or more recognition results from the recognition unit.
A method for lubricating a transmission, comprising supplying thereto a lubricant comprising: (a) a major amount of an oil of lubricating viscosity; (b) 0.01 to 10 percent by weight of a tertiary amine being represented by the formula R 1 R 2 NR 3 wherein R 1 and R 2 are each independently an alkyl group of at least 6 carbon atoms and R 3 is a polyhydroxyl-containing alkyl group or a polyhydroxyl-containing alkoxy alkyl group; and (c) 0.3 to 10 percent by weight of a dispersant. (a) a major amount of an oil of lubricating viscosity; (b) 0.01 to 10 percent by weight of a tertiary amine being represented by the formula R 1 R 2 NR 3 wherein R 1 and R 2 are each independently an alkyl group of at least 6 carbon atoms and R 3 is a polyhydroxyl-containing alkyl group or a polyhydroxyl-containing alkoxy alkyl group; and (c) 0.3 to 10 percent by weight of a dispersant.