mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Method for operating a hybrid drive device for a motor vehicle, which comprises an exhaust generating internal combustion engine and an electric machine, wherein the internal combustion engine and the electric machine each provide a drive torque, alone or at least temporarily together, wherein when a requirement variable exceeds a start threshold value the internal combustion engine is started and the drive torque is generated at least partially by means of the internal combustion engine, and when a requirement variable falls below a stop threshold value, the internal combustion engine is stopped and the drive torque is generated by the electric machine alone, and wherein the hybrid drive device has a particle filter for filtering the exhaust gases of the internal combustion engine, wherein the start threshold value and/or the stop threshold value are selected to be variable as a function of an operating variable describing a temperature of the internal combustion engine in order to reduce soot generation within the engine, characterised in that when the operating variable goes below below a first setpoint the start threshold value is reduced by a first start threshold difference value from a start threshold initial value and/or in that when the operating variable goes below the first setpoint, the stop threshold value is reduced by a first stop threshold difference value from a stop threshold initial value.
A distance measuring system adapted to be mounted on glasses, spectacles' frame and/or adapted to be attached to a subject's head comprising: a distance measuring sensor adapted and arranged to measure viewing distances between eyes of the subject and one or more objects; a memory unit adapted to store the measured viewing distances in a set of measured viewing distances; a movement sensor adapted and arranged to measure movements of the subject's head, and a processing unit adapted to determine a statistical distribution of the measured viewing distances from the set of measured viewing distances, and wherein the processing unit is further adapted to statistically weight, select or discard the measured viewing distances from the set of measured viewing distances based on the measured movements. a distance measuring sensor adapted and arranged to measure viewing distances between eyes of the subject and one or more objects; a memory unit adapted to store the measured viewing distances in a set of measured viewing distances; a movement sensor adapted and arranged to measure movements of the subject's head, and a processing unit adapted to determine a statistical distribution of the measured viewing distances from the set of measured viewing distances, and wherein the processing unit is further adapted to statistically weight, select or discard the measured viewing distances from the set of measured viewing distances based on the measured movements.
An active substance depot for an inhalation device having a depot body externally sealed in an airtight manner prior to use, comprising at least one segment made from a plastic material, having a flow channel to be unsealed for use, and having at least one active substance carrier provided in the flow channel in which is stored at least one volatile substance at least partially transitioning into the gaseous phase when heated, the active substance carrier being heated for releasing the substance, wherein the plastic material of which the segment of the depot body is made is a polymer, and that the segment of the depot body made from the polymer comprises an opening connected to the flow channel, said opening being sealed by a foil made of a second material, and said foil being removed or punctured immediately prior to use, characterized in that the polymer is from the group of cyclo olefin copolymers.
A vehicle, comprising: an engine having an intake port, a stationary intake duct, through which air is led to the intake port of the engine, a moving intake duct arranged movably on an intake side of the stationary intake duct and cooperating with the stationary intake duct to lead the air to the intake port of the engine, and an intake duct holding section holding the moving intake duct, and wherein the moving intake duct is moved straight between a first position, in which an opening of the moving intake duct toward the stationary intake duct is separated from an opening of the stationary intake duct on an intake side, and a second position, in which the opening of the moving intake duct toward the stationary intake duct abuts against the opening of the stationary intake duct on the intake side, characterized in that the intake duct holding section is movable and includes an air passage, and the air passage of the intake duct holding section is formed to enable air on an upstream side to pass toward a downstream side. an engine having an intake port, a stationary intake duct, through which air is led to the intake port of the engine, a moving intake duct arranged movably on an intake side of the stationary intake duct and cooperating with the stationary intake duct to lead the air to the intake port of the engine, and an intake duct holding section holding the moving intake duct, and wherein the moving intake duct is moved straight between a first position, in which an opening of the moving intake duct toward the stationary intake duct is separated from an opening of the stationary intake duct on an intake side, and a second position, in which the opening of the moving intake duct toward the stationary intake duct abuts against the opening of the stationary intake duct on the intake side, characterized in that the intake duct holding section is movable and includes an air passage, and the air passage of the intake duct holding section is formed to enable air on an upstream side to pass toward a downstream side.
A connecting device configured to connect a container including a male coupling end piece to a vial including a vial body equipped with a neck sealingly closed by a perforable closure element, the connecting device including: - a mounting portion configured to be mounted on the vial body, - a female coupling end piece intended to be coupled to the male coupling end piece of the container, - a perforation element which includes a connecting channel and which is configured to perforate the perforable closure element, the perforation element being movable between a rest position and a perforation position in which, when the connecting device is mounted on the vial body, the perforation element is adapted to perforate the perforable closure element and the connecting channel is adapted to fluidly connect the female coupling end piece to an inner volume of the vial body, - a protective cap which is removable and which at least partially delimits an inner chamber in which the female coupling end piece at least partially extends, the protective cap at least partially covering and at least partially protecting the female coupling end piece, characterized in that the connecting device further includes: - at least one passage orifice opening into the inner chamber, the at least one passage orifice is intended for the passage of a sterilization gas, and - a closing membrane at least partially covering the at least one passage orifice, the closing membrane being porous and permeable to the sterilization gas. - a mounting portion configured to be mounted on the vial body, - a female coupling end piece intended to be coupled to the male coupling end piece of the container, - a perforation element which includes a connecting channel and which is configured to perforate the perforable closure element, the perforation element being movable between a rest position and a perforation position in which, when the connecting device is mounted on the vial body, the perforation element is adapted to perforate the perforable closure element and the connecting channel is adapted to fluidly connect the female coupling end piece to an inner volume of the vial body, - a protective cap which is removable and which at least partially delimits an inner chamber in which the female coupling end piece at least partially extends, the protective cap at least partially covering and at least partially protecting the female coupling end piece, - at least one passage orifice opening into the inner chamber, the at least one passage orifice is intended for the passage of a sterilization gas, and - a closing membrane at least partially covering the at least one passage orifice, the closing membrane being porous and permeable to the sterilization gas.
A grain harvester having a threshing system configured to separate grain harvested by the harvester from crop residue and direct a downwardly falling flow of the grain to a cleaning system disposed within the harvester including a sequence of at least two sieves (44, 46, 48) disposed and configured to sequentially receive and clean the grain; the grain harvester further including a clean grain receiving system disposed and configured for receiving a flow of the grain from a last of the sieves (44, 46, 48) of the sequence, and a clean grain evacuation device disposed to receive a portion of the flow of the grain directly from a first of the sieves (44, 46, 48) and evacuate the received portion of the grain from the sieves (44, 46, 48), the evacuation device being characterized by a helical auger conveyor disposed in an upwardly open trough or pan and configured to direct the evacuated grain to the clean grain receiving system so as to bypass at least the last of the sieves (44, 46, 48).
A method of determining the performance of a tile based deferred rendering processor when processing a unit of data, using a separate performance monitoring block connected to the processor via a data bus, the method comprising the performance monitoring block implementing the steps of: receiving from the processor, at a clock rate, a binary count signal indicating that the processor is processing the unit of data; counting the number of received count signals; receiving from the processor an identifier used by the processor for identifying the unit of data being processed; detecting whether the identifier changes; and if so, outputting the identifier of the unit of data being processed and the counted number of the received count signals. receiving from the processor, at a clock rate, a binary count signal indicating that the processor is processing the unit of data; counting the number of received count signals; receiving from the processor an identifier used by the processor for identifying the unit of data being processed; detecting whether the identifier changes; and if so, outputting the identifier of the unit of data being processed and the counted number of the received count signals.
An airplane tractor having a gripping system for gripping the nose gear of the airplane, comprising: - a chassis; - wheel modules connected to the chassis, each wheel module including at least one actuator for inducing a vertical movement of the module in relation to the chassis; characterized by - a gripping platform of the nose gear of an airplane, the gripping platform having freedom of movement substantially in circular translation in relation to the chassis; - an actuating means connecting the platform and the chassis, said actuating means further constituting a damping means for damping the free movement of the platform in relation to the chassis. - a chassis; - wheel modules connected to the chassis, each wheel module including at least one actuator for inducing a vertical movement of the module in relation to the chassis; - a gripping platform of the nose gear of an airplane, the gripping platform having freedom of movement substantially in circular translation in relation to the chassis; - an actuating means connecting the platform and the chassis, said actuating means further constituting a damping means for damping the free movement of the platform in relation to the chassis.
An inkjet printing apparatus for printing on a printing medium by feeding ink to an inkjet head having a plurality of nozzles and dispensing the ink from the inkjet head to the printing medium, the apparatus comprising: a tank for storing the ink; a supply pipe communicatively connecting the tank and the inkjet head; a pump mounted on the supply pipe for feeding the ink stored in the tank to the inkjet head; a filter disposed on a path of the supply pipe; a controller for operating the pump and controlling feeding of the ink; wherein the controller is configured to operate the pump to engage in forward drive for feeding the ink from the tank toward the inkjet head in time of printing operation that causes the inkjet head to dispense the ink fed from the tank, and to operate the pump to engage in backward drive for feeding the ink from a position downstream of the pump back to the tank in time of functional recovery operation for improving choking of the filter; wherein the apparatus further comprises a degassing filter mounted on the supply pipe between the pump and the inkjet head and downstream of the filter for removing bubbles from the ink; wherein the controller is further configured to operate the pump to engage in the backward drive, in time of functional recovery operation, until an interface between the ink and gas in a portion of the supply pipe adjacent the inkjet head is located on a side of the degassing filter adjacent the inkjet head. a tank for storing the ink; a supply pipe communicatively connecting the tank and the inkjet head; a pump mounted on the supply pipe for feeding the ink stored in the tank to the inkjet head; a filter disposed on a path of the supply pipe; a controller for operating the pump and controlling feeding of the ink; wherein the controller is configured to operate the pump to engage in forward drive for feeding the ink from the tank toward the inkjet head in time of printing operation that causes the inkjet head to dispense the ink fed from the tank, and to operate the pump to engage in backward drive for feeding the ink from a position downstream of the pump back to the tank in time of functional recovery operation for improving choking of the filter; wherein the apparatus further comprises a degassing filter mounted on the supply pipe between the pump and the inkjet head and downstream of the filter for removing bubbles from the ink; wherein the controller is further configured to operate the pump to engage in the backward drive, in time of functional recovery operation, until an interface between the ink and gas in a portion of the supply pipe adjacent the inkjet head is located on a side of the degassing filter adjacent the inkjet head.
A composition comprising: chromium in the form of a hydrophilic chromium complex; and chromium in the form of a lipophilic chromium complex, wherein the ratio of chromium in the form of the lipophilic chromium complex to chromium in the form of the hydrophilic chromium complex is anywhere from 10:1 to 1:10, and wherein the hydrophilic chromium complex includes chromium histidinate, chromium trihistidinate, or chromium polyhistidinate, or any combination thereof, and the lipophilic chromium complex is chromium picolinate.
A power tool comprising: a motor configured to be driven by PWM controlling a semiconductor switching element; a trigger configured to adjust startup and rotation of the motor; an impact mechanism configured to strike or rotate an anvil by a hammer that is rotated by the motor; and control means for controlling rotation of the motor, wherein when a plurality of striking is continuously performed by the impact mechanism, the motor is driven at a state where a duty ratio is changed from a high value to a low value, characterised in that: thereafter the motor is kept on being driven at the low value which is lower than the high value. a motor configured to be driven by PWM controlling a semiconductor switching element; a trigger configured to adjust startup and rotation of the motor; an impact mechanism configured to strike or rotate an anvil by a hammer that is rotated by the motor; and control means for controlling rotation of the motor, wherein when a plurality of striking is continuously performed by the impact mechanism, the motor is driven at a state where a duty ratio is changed from a high value to a low value, characterised in that: thereafter the motor is kept on being driven at the low value which is lower than the high value.
A longitudinal sandwich element comprising a core of binder fixed mineral wool lamellae assembled in a side by side relationship extending in the longitudinal direction of the sandwich element, the core having two major surfaces substantially parallel to each other, and two end surfaces substantially perpendicular to the major surfaces and parallel to each other and two side surfaces interconnecting the major surfaces and the end surfaces, where the mineral wool fibres are mainly perpendicular to the major surfaces, and at least one sheet is attached to at least one of the major sides of the core, and at least one of the two side surfaces is provided by one or more side lamellae, and - where at least one of the side surfaces has been formed as a cut section into the one or more side lamella or lamellae said cut section being capable to fit into a mating cut section of one or more other side lamella or lamellae of an adjacent longitudinal sandwich element, characterised in that - each side lamella has a varying density, where a high density region is integral with a low density region, and the cut section is comprised in the region with the higher density, and in that the lamellae in the core are having a substantially homogenous density. - where at least one of the side surfaces has been formed as a cut section into the one or more side lamella or lamellae said cut section being capable to fit into a mating cut section of one or more other side lamella or lamellae of an adjacent longitudinal sandwich element, characterised in that - each side lamella has a varying density, where a high density region is integral with a low density region, and the cut section is comprised in the region with the higher density, and in that the lamellae in the core are having a substantially homogenous density.
A CMP slurry comprising: a carrier; a particulate material within the carrier comprising an alumina containing material wherein the alumina containing material comprises a majority content of alpha alumina and a transition phase alumina at a content of at least 0.5 wt.% and not greater than 20 wt.% for a total weight of the particulate material; an oxidizer comprising at least one material selected from the group of peroxides, persulfates, permanganates, periodates, perchlorates, hypochlorites, iodates, peroxymonosulfates, cerric ammonium nitrate, periodic acid, ferricyanides, or any combination thereof; and a material removal rate index of at least 500 nm/hr and an average roughness index (Ra) of not greater than 0.5 nm (5 Angstroms) according to the Standardized Polishing Test conducted on a 10.16 cm (4") diameter GaN wafer (Ga-face) as further specified in the description. a carrier; a particulate material within the carrier comprising an alumina containing material wherein the alumina containing material comprises a majority content of alpha alumina and a transition phase alumina at a content of at least 0.5 wt.% and not greater than 20 wt.% for a total weight of the particulate material; an oxidizer comprising at least one material selected from the group of peroxides, persulfates, permanganates, periodates, perchlorates, hypochlorites, iodates, peroxymonosulfates, cerric ammonium nitrate, periodic acid, ferricyanides, or any combination thereof; and a material removal rate index of at least 500 nm/hr and an average roughness index (Ra) of not greater than 0.5 nm (5 Angstroms) according to the Standardized Polishing Test conducted on a 10.16 cm (4") diameter GaN wafer (Ga-face) as further specified in the description.
A lathe, comprising: a machine support; a working table positioned on the machine support; a rotating driver positioned on the machine support for driving the working table to rotate; the machine support comprising a base, a pair of support bodies positioned substantially parallel on the base, a pair of first sliding rails positioned substantially parallel on a surface of each support body; a moving device comprising two cross beams spaced apart from each other, four sliding bases, four first driving mechanisms, and at least one second driving mechanism, wherein each cross beam is slidably positioned on the machine support above the working table via a pair of sliding bases; each first driving mechanism comprises a first forcer and a first stator and is configured to drive the cross beams to move along the first rails in a first direction; and a feeding device movably positioned on the cross beams, the feeding device comprising a feeding driving mechanism and a cutter, the at least one second driving mechanism is configured for driving the feeding device to move along the cross beams in a second direction at ninety degrees from the first direction, and the feeding mechanism is configured for driving the cutter to move backwards and forwards under precise control at high speed along a third direction, for machining a workpiece supported on the working table to form a three dimensional curved surface on the workspace, the third direction is substantially perpendicular to the first and second direction. a machine support; a working table positioned on the machine support; a rotating driver positioned on the machine support for driving the working table to rotate; the machine support comprising a base, a pair of support bodies positioned substantially parallel on the base, a pair of first sliding rails positioned substantially parallel on a surface of each support body; a moving device comprising two cross beams spaced apart from each other, four sliding bases, four first driving mechanisms, and at least one second driving mechanism, wherein each cross beam is slidably positioned on the machine support above the working table via a pair of sliding bases; each first driving mechanism comprises a first forcer and a first stator and is configured to drive the cross beams to move along the first rails in a first direction; and a feeding device movably positioned on the cross beams, the feeding device comprising a feeding driving mechanism and a cutter, the at least one second driving mechanism is configured for driving the feeding device to move along the cross beams in a second direction at ninety degrees from the first direction, and the feeding mechanism is configured for driving the cutter to move backwards and forwards under precise control at high speed along a third direction, for machining a workpiece supported on the working table to form a three dimensional curved surface on the workspace, the third direction is substantially perpendicular to the first and second direction.
A dissolvable tobacco film strip (10, 200, 210, 220, 300, 400, 500) adapted to be consumed orally, comprising at least 50% by weight tobacco component, 3% to 12% by weight binder and 20% to 40% by weight humectant, and optionally a flavorant.
A slush molded, rotational molded, injection molded, or calendered article comprising styrenic block copolymer having a melt flow rate greater than 100 g/10 min at 230°C, and 2.16 kg mass measured according to ASTM D1238, said styrenic block copolymer being hydrogenated styrene-butadiene-styrene or selectively hydrogenated controlled distribution styrene-butadiene/styrene-styrene, and wherein said styrenic block copolymer has a minimum linear molecular weight of 45,000 to 65,000 measured with gel permeation chromatography using polystyrene calibration standards according to ASTM 3536; a polystyrene content of between 18 to 45 wt. % measured with 1H NMR, a vinyl content of 65 to 80 mole % measured with 1H NMR, a coupling efficiency of 60 to 97%, wherein at least 90 mole % of the conjugated diene double bonds have been reduced and between zero and 10 mole % of the arene double bonds have been reduced.