mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A tissue clipping apparatus comprising: a clip; a capsule, wherein a proximal end of the clip is received within the capsule and the clip includes at least one locking member biased to engage at least one first locking structure of the capsule to lock the clip in the capsule in a closed configuration; a tension member releasably coupling the clip to a proximal end of the apparatus which, during use, remains accessible to a user; and a constraint member coupled to the tension member and releasably coupled to the clip, wherein when coupled to the clip, the constraint member maintains the at least one locking member of the clip out of engagement with the at least one first locking structure of the capsule, and wherein, when the constraint member is moved to a release position, the at least one locking member is released to engage the at least one first locking structure; characterized in that the tension member is coupled to the clip by a cross bar that is coupled to the tension member via a connection designed to release when subject to a predetermined load applied to the tension member. a clip; a capsule, wherein a proximal end of the clip is received within the capsule and the clip includes at least one locking member biased to engage at least one first locking structure of the capsule to lock the clip in the capsule in a closed configuration; a tension member releasably coupling the clip to a proximal end of the apparatus which, during use, remains accessible to a user; and a constraint member coupled to the tension member and releasably coupled to the clip, wherein when coupled to the clip, the constraint member maintains the at least one locking member of the clip out of engagement with the at least one first locking structure of the capsule, and wherein, when the constraint member is moved to a release position, the at least one locking member is released to engage the at least one first locking structure; characterized in that the tension member is coupled to the clip by a cross bar that is coupled to the tension member via a connection designed to release when subject to a predetermined load applied to the tension member.
A method for transmitting steering information to a railway vehicle within a railway installation, the railway installation comprising: - an interlocking system able to command railway equipment (32A, 32B, 32C, 32D, 32E, 32F) installed near a railroad track, - at least one beacon (38A, 38B, 38C, 38D) transmitting steering information to the railway vehicle, and - for each beacon (38A, 38B, 38C, 38D), an encoder (46A, 46B, 46C, 46D) connected between the interlocking system and the beacon (38A, 38B, 38C, 38D), the encoder (46A, 46B, 46C, 46D) comprising a member (47A, 47B, 47C, 47D) for storing a list of telegrams associated with the beacon, each telegram comprising steering information relative to a route to be followed by the railway vehicle, the method comprising the following step: - computing, via the interlocking system, a route to be followed by the railway vehicle, characterized in that the method also comprises the following steps: - determining, via the interlocking system, based on the computed route to be followed, an identifier of one of the telegrams from the list of telegrams associated with a next beacon (38A, 38B, 38C, 38D) toward which the railway vehicle is moving, and - transmitting the identifier, via the interlocking system, to the encoder (46A, 46B, 46C, 46D) connected to the next beacon. - an interlocking system able to command railway equipment (32A, 32B, 32C, 32D, 32E, 32F) installed near a railroad track, - at least one beacon (38A, 38B, 38C, 38D) transmitting steering information to the railway vehicle, and - for each beacon (38A, 38B, 38C, 38D), an encoder (46A, 46B, 46C, 46D) connected between the interlocking system and the beacon (38A, 38B, 38C, 38D), the encoder (46A, 46B, 46C, 46D) comprising a member (47A, 47B, 47C, 47D) for storing a list of telegrams associated with the beacon, each telegram comprising steering information relative to a route to be followed by the railway vehicle, - computing, via the interlocking system, a route to be followed by the railway vehicle, - determining, via the interlocking system, based on the computed route to be followed, an identifier of one of the telegrams from the list of telegrams associated with a next beacon (38A, 38B, 38C, 38D) toward which the railway vehicle is moving, and - transmitting the identifier, via the interlocking system, to the encoder (46A, 46B, 46C, 46D) connected to the next beacon.
An integrated control apparatus for engine and hydraulic pump in an engine system, the engine system comprising an engine, a hydraulic pump driven by the engine, a control valve for controlling a hydraulic oil discharged from the hydraulic pump and a hydraulic actuator operated by the hydraulic oil from the control valve, the integrated control apparatus comprising: a power mode determiner adapted to calculate an auto mode change index as a function of a first state value representing a work load of the hydraulic pump and a second state value representing a work speed required by an operator to determine whether a current power mode of the hydraulic pump is to be changed; a pump power determiner adapted to determine a power mode of the hydraulic pump based on a result of whether a current power mode of the hydraulic pump is to be changed; and an engine speed determiner adapted to determine an engine speed based on the result of whether a current power mode of the hydraulic pump is to be changed, characterized in that the power mode determiner comprises: a change index calculator adapted to calculate the auto mode change index as a ratio of the first state value and the second state value; and a change index determiner adapted to determine a new power mode to which a current power mode of the hydraulic pump is to be changed. a power mode determiner adapted to calculate an auto mode change index as a function of a first state value representing a work load of the hydraulic pump and a second state value representing a work speed required by an operator to determine whether a current power mode of the hydraulic pump is to be changed; a pump power determiner adapted to determine a power mode of the hydraulic pump based on a result of whether a current power mode of the hydraulic pump is to be changed; and an engine speed determiner adapted to determine an engine speed based on the result of whether a current power mode of the hydraulic pump is to be changed, a change index calculator adapted to calculate the auto mode change index as a ratio of the first state value and the second state value; and a change index determiner adapted to determine a new power mode to which a current power mode of the hydraulic pump is to be changed.
A catalyst for preparing 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA), which is a catalyst for carboxylation of a furan-based compound containing a hydroxyl group and a carbonyl group or a derivative thereof and is configured such that ruthenium metal nanoparticles are incorporated into a MnCo 2 O 4 or CoMn 2 O 4 spinel-type support.
A tobacco humectant, wherein the tobacco humectant is a metal-organic framework material with a three-dimensional structure obtained by a self-assembly of Zr 4+ and terephthalic acid or 2-aminoterephthalic acid; the metal-organic framework material with the three-dimensional structure obtained by the self-assembly of Zr 4+ and terephthalic acid is Uio-66, and the metal-organic framework material with the three-dimensional structure obtained by self-assembly of Zr 4+ and 2-aminoterephthalic acid is Uio-66-NH 2; characterized in that the Uio-66 has a molecular formula of Zr 24 O 120 C 192 H 96, a molecular weight of 6512.10, a space group of Fm 3 m of a cubic system, wherein a=b=c=20.7004 Å; and the Uio-66-NH 2 has a molecular formula of Zr 24 O 120 C 192 H 144 N 24, a molecular weight of 6560.1, a space group of Fm 3 m of a cubic system, wherein a=b=c=20.4832 Å.
Monitoring circuit for detecting a switching state and a change of a contact resistance of an electrical switching contact in a current supply path for at least one electrical load, whereby the monitoring circuit comprises a monitoring unit, and the monitoring circuit comprises a transformer, that has a primary winding, which is connected to the monitoring unit, and has a secondary winding, which is connected to the electrical switching contact, wherein the secondary winding forms a monitoring current circuit together with the thereby electrically connected electrical switching contact, and wherein the monitoring unit is adopted to apply electrical power to the primary winding and to determine the switching state of the electrical switching contact in dependence on a measured value (U A) that is proportional to the current (I A) flowing through the primary winding, characterized in that the monitoring unit is further adapted to determine a change of the contact resistance of the electrical switching contact by detection of the change of the energy received by the monitoring current circuit during comparable switching state of the electrical switching contact over the time.
A method for forming three-dimensional objects by photo-curing a photo-curing liquid polymer exposed to a radiation, wherein said three-dimensional objects form by growth, due to the progressive curing of said photo-curing liquid polymer, in the space between a sheet transparent to said radiation and a supporting plate, that is, a portion already formed of said objects, said supporting plate progressively moving away from said transparent sheet, whereby on the side of said transparent sheet facing towards said photo-curing liquid polymer a membrane is placed, characterized in that said membrane is transparent to said radiation, covered by a layer of liquid lubricant, which is released gradually by said membrane.
Method of forwarding a Session Initiation Protocol, SIP, message containing in a SIP header a host name or domain name in an Internet Protocol Multimedia Subsystem, IMS, telecommunications network from a User Agent, UA, to the communications network or vice versa via a proxy entity, being a Proxy Call Session Control Function, P-CSCF, entity or an Access Session Border Gateway, A-SBG, the method comprising the steps of; - querying, by the proxy entity, a Domain Name Server, DNS, for obtaining from the DNS an Internet Protocol IP, address associated with the host name or domain name, and - including the IP address in the SIP header of the message prior to forwarding the message to the telecommunications network or UA, respectively, by the proxy entity, wherein including the IP address in the SIP header of the message comprises replacing the host name or domain name with the IP address in the message. - querying, by the proxy entity, a Domain Name Server, DNS, for obtaining from the DNS an Internet Protocol IP, address associated with the host name or domain name, and - including the IP address in the SIP header of the message prior to forwarding the message to the telecommunications network or UA, respectively, by the proxy entity, wherein including the IP address in the SIP header of the message comprises replacing the host name or domain name with the IP address in the message.
A method for determining the CO 2 concentration in a CO 2 -containing liquid, in particular CO 2 -containing (soft) drinks, comprising the steps of a) providing a predetermined amount of CO 2 -containing liquid with a predetermined volume of a head gas that is in gas equilibrium with the liquid, wherein the head gas consists of carbon dioxide and air, with the air mainly consisting of oxygen and nitrogen; b) measuring the total pressure of the head gas; c) determining the partial pressure of oxygen (O 2) of the head gas; d) determining the partial pressure of nitrogen (N 2) of the head gas; e) deriving the partial pressure of carbon dioxide (CO 2) of the head gas from the total pressure and the partial pressures of oxygen and nitrogen; and f) deriving the CO 2 concentration in the CO 2 -containing liquid from the derived partial pressure of carbon dioxide, wherein step c) comprises the steps of c1) measuring the oxygen content in the CO 2 -containing liquid; c2) measuring the temperature; and c3) deriving the partial pressure of oxygen in the head gas on the basis of the information obtained in steps c1) and c2). a) providing a predetermined amount of CO 2 -containing liquid with a predetermined volume of a head gas that is in gas equilibrium with the liquid, wherein the head gas consists of carbon dioxide and air, with the air mainly consisting of oxygen and nitrogen; b) measuring the total pressure of the head gas; c) determining the partial pressure of oxygen (O 2) of the head gas; d) determining the partial pressure of nitrogen (N 2) of the head gas; e) deriving the partial pressure of carbon dioxide (CO 2) of the head gas from the total pressure and the partial pressures of oxygen and nitrogen; and f) deriving the CO 2 concentration in the CO 2 -containing liquid from the derived partial pressure of carbon dioxide, wherein step c) comprises the steps of c1) measuring the oxygen content in the CO 2 -containing liquid; c2) measuring the temperature; and c3) deriving the partial pressure of oxygen in the head gas on the basis of the information obtained in steps c1) and c2). c1) measuring the oxygen content in the CO 2 -containing liquid; c2) measuring the temperature; and c3) deriving the partial pressure of oxygen in the head gas on the basis of the information obtained in steps c1) and c2).
A coating for a metal substrate comprising a polymer binder and a particulate corrosion inhibitor in the polymer binder, the particulate corrosion inhibitor comprising benzotriazolate or a derivative thereof in an ion exchange resin, the corrosion inhibitor having a particulate size of less than 100 microns.
A cartridge frame adapted to be inserted between a plurality of unit battery cells stacked, the cartridge frame comprising: an inter-cell separation plate with a planar shape adapted to be inserted between adjacent unit battery cells to separate the adjacent unit battery cells; and a sidewall part extending in a direction perpendicular to the planar surface of the inter-cell separation plate and adapted to be at an edge other than an edge of a direction in which an electrode terminal of the battery cell is drawn, among edges of the inter-cell separation plate, wherein for at least a portion of the sidewall part, an inner sidewall made from metal is adapted to be exposed toward a side surface of the unit battery cell, and an outer sidewall facing the inner sidewall is made from plastic, wherein a flame barrier layer is interposed between the inner sidewall and the outer sidewall, and wherein the flame barrier layer is formed from: - a resin composition with flame retardancy and heat resistance, or - a ceramic material with heat resistance. an inter-cell separation plate with a planar shape adapted to be inserted between adjacent unit battery cells to separate the adjacent unit battery cells; and a sidewall part extending in a direction perpendicular to the planar surface of the inter-cell separation plate and adapted to be at an edge other than an edge of a direction in which an electrode terminal of the battery cell is drawn, among edges of the inter-cell separation plate, wherein for at least a portion of the sidewall part, an inner sidewall made from metal is adapted to be exposed toward a side surface of the unit battery cell, and an outer sidewall facing the inner sidewall is made from plastic, wherein a flame barrier layer is interposed between the inner sidewall and the outer sidewall, and wherein the flame barrier layer is formed from: - a resin composition with flame retardancy and heat resistance, or - a ceramic material with heat resistance. - a resin composition with flame retardancy and heat resistance, or - a ceramic material with heat resistance.
A blood test device (10,20) for measuring the presence or concentration of a specific substance in blood based on a color reaction that occurs in a dry reagent phase impregnated with a reagent by bringing plasma separated from the blood into contact with the dry reagent phase, comprising: a first substrate (11, 21) with the first opening (111, 211) where the blood is to be added; a second substrate (12, 22) arranged opposite the first substrate (11, 21), with a second opening (121, 22a, 22b, 22c) to observe the color reaction; the dry reagent phase (15, 25a, 25b, 25c) laminated on the second surface between the first substrate (11, 21) and the second substrate so that a part of the dry reagent phase (15, 25a, 25b, 25c) is exposed from the second opening (121, 22a, 22b, 22c); a plasma separation part (14, 24) formed by a porous sheet material and laminated on the dry reagent phase (15, 25a, 25b, 25c); and a diffusion layer (13, 23) formed by a sheet of hydrophilic fibers and arranged on the plasma separation part (14, 24) so that a part of the diffusion layer (13, 23) is exposed from the first opening (111, 211), wherein the area of a surface of the plasma separation part (14, 24) on the dry reagent phase side, the area being outside the section in contact with the dry reagent phase (15, 25a, 25b, 25c), is bonded to the second substrate (12, 22). a first substrate (11, 21) with the first opening (111, 211) where the blood is to be added; a second substrate (12, 22) arranged opposite the first substrate (11, 21), with a second opening (121, 22a, 22b, 22c) to observe the color reaction; the dry reagent phase (15, 25a, 25b, 25c) laminated on the second surface between the first substrate (11, 21) and the second substrate so that a part of the dry reagent phase (15, 25a, 25b, 25c) is exposed from the second opening (121, 22a, 22b, 22c); a plasma separation part (14, 24) formed by a porous sheet material and laminated on the dry reagent phase (15, 25a, 25b, 25c); and a diffusion layer (13, 23) formed by a sheet of hydrophilic fibers and arranged on the plasma separation part (14, 24) so that a part of the diffusion layer (13, 23) is exposed from the first opening (111, 211), wherein the area of a surface of the plasma separation part (14, 24) on the dry reagent phase side, the area being outside the section in contact with the dry reagent phase (15, 25a, 25b, 25c), is bonded to the second substrate (12, 22).
A device for preventing spray drift and/or for collecting and recycling crop protection broth, having a support structure and a collection screen connected to the support structure and/or spray nozzles connected to the support structure, wherein the support structure is comprised at least in part of an inflatable structure and the collection screen and/or the spray nozzles are attached to the inflatable structure, characterized in that the device comprises a hinge and that the collection screen and/or the spray nozzles are pivotably mounted from the hinge between an operational collecting position for collecting the crop protection broth or an operational spraying position for spraying the crop protection broth, respectively, and an operational turning position with the collection screen being lifted into the operational collection position or the spray nozzles being lifted into the operational spraying position, respectively.
A disposable illumination sheath for use in an endoscopic imaging system having an optics housing coupled to a camera housing or handle with an imaging shaft extending distally from the optics housing, the optics housing comprising one or more proximal optics for transmitting image information viewed at a distal end of the imaging shaft to an imaging unit within the camera housing or handle; the disposable illumination sheath being for connection to the handle so as to cover the imaging shaft and the optics housing, and comprising: an elongate tube (12; 12') for disposal over the imaging shaft having a sidewall with an inner surface, a proximal end, a distal end (18; 26), a length, an inner diameter, and an outer diameter; an illumination element provided along the length of the elongate tube; and an optically transparent window sealed to the inner surface of the elongate tube proximate to the distal end; wherein the illumination element consists of a solid tubular light transmitting structure, the illumination element being abuttable to an illumination source in the handle so as to transmit light to the distal end of the elongate tube for illuminating an imaging target, and the elongate tube being sized so that the outer diameter is less than 3 mm and the inner diameter is greater than an outer diameter of the imaging shaft; a barrier frame for disposal over the optics housing having a distal end coupled to the proximal end of the elongate tube, the barrier frame including a cavity formed therein sized to receive the optics housing of the endoscope imaging system; wherein a proximal end of the illumination element terminates in a port that is abuttable to the illumination source and positioned proximal to the solid tubular light transmitting structure. an elongate tube (12; 12') for disposal over the imaging shaft having a sidewall with an inner surface, a proximal end, a distal end (18; 26), a length, an inner diameter, and an outer diameter; an illumination element provided along the length of the elongate tube; and an optically transparent window sealed to the inner surface of the elongate tube proximate to the distal end; wherein the illumination element consists of a solid tubular light transmitting structure, the illumination element being abuttable to an illumination source in the handle so as to transmit light to the distal end of the elongate tube for illuminating an imaging target, and the elongate tube being sized so that the outer diameter is less than 3 mm and the inner diameter is greater than an outer diameter of the imaging shaft; a barrier frame for disposal over the optics housing having a distal end coupled to the proximal end of the elongate tube, the barrier frame including a cavity formed therein sized to receive the optics housing of the endoscope imaging system; wherein a proximal end of the illumination element terminates in a port that is abuttable to the illumination source and positioned proximal to the solid tubular light transmitting structure.