mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A ΔΣ modulation digital-analogue converter comprising: compensation means for compensating an input signal based on a compensation value associated with the input signal among the compensation values to generate a digital signal; ΔΣ modulation means including integrating means including at least one integrator for integrating the digital signal supplied from the compensation means, and quantizing means for modulating an output of the integrating means into a quantized signal, the ΔΣ modulation means feeding back the quantized signal to an upstream of the integrating means; a switching amplifier for generating a switching pulse in accordance with the quantized signal; a low-pass filter for demodulating the switching pulse; and storage means in which a first compensation function is stored in advance, the first compensation function indicating a correspondence relationship between each of a plurality of possible input values of the input signal and each of said compensation values that are individually associated with the possible input values; characterized in that the first compensation function is set based on a spectrum of only odd-order harmonics whose frequencies are A times more than a frequency of the input signal (A is an odd number), the spectrum being obtained by a frequency analysis of the switching pulse or of an output of the low-pass filter with the input signal being directly input in the ΔΣ modulation means as the digital signal. compensation means for compensating an input signal based on a compensation value associated with the input signal among the compensation values to generate a digital signal; ΔΣ modulation means including integrating means including at least one integrator for integrating the digital signal supplied from the compensation means, and quantizing means for modulating an output of the integrating means into a quantized signal, the ΔΣ modulation means feeding back the quantized signal to an upstream of the integrating means; a switching amplifier for generating a switching pulse in accordance with the quantized signal; a low-pass filter for demodulating the switching pulse; and storage means in which a first compensation function is stored in advance, the first compensation function indicating a correspondence relationship between each of a plurality of possible input values of the input signal and each of said compensation values that are individually associated with the possible input values; characterized in that the first compensation function is set based on a spectrum of only odd-order harmonics whose frequencies are A times more than a frequency of the input signal (A is an odd number), the spectrum being obtained by a frequency analysis of the switching pulse or of an output of the low-pass filter with the input signal being directly input in the ΔΣ modulation means as the digital signal.
A steel plate reinforcing sheet comprising a restricting layer and a resin layer, wherein the resin layer comprises diene-based rubber, rubber having a vinyl group in its side chain, and a cross-linking agent, characterized in that the rubber having a vinyl group in its side chain is a copolymer of 3,4-isoprene and styrene.
A circuit assembly for cooling a quantum electric device through photon-assisted single-electron tunneling from a normal-metal to a superconductor, the circuit assembly comprising a quantum electric device to be cooled, characterized in that the circuit assembly further comprises: at least one normal-metal-insulator-superconductor, NIS, tunnel junction electrically connected to the quantum electric device, at least one superconductive lead electrically connected to the at least one normal-metal-insulator-superconductor, NIS, tunnel junction for supplying a drive voltage V QCR for said at least one normal-metal-insulator-superconductor NIS, tunnel junction, wherein the energy difference h ω 0 /(2π) between two energy states of the quantum electric device is in the range of h (0.3-300 GHz), where h is the Planck constant; and wherein the effective capacitance C of the quantum electric device is given by C = π / (ρ R K ω 0), wherein R K is the von Klitzing constant, and ρ is the zero-temperature probability of a photon capture event in the course of a single-electron tunneling event which lies in the range of 0.00001-0.1. at least one normal-metal-insulator-superconductor, NIS, tunnel junction electrically connected to the quantum electric device, at least one superconductive lead electrically connected to the at least one normal-metal-insulator-superconductor, NIS, tunnel junction for supplying a drive voltage V QCR for said at least one normal-metal-insulator-superconductor NIS, tunnel junction, wherein the energy difference h ω 0 /(2π) between two energy states of the quantum electric device is in the range of h (0.3-300 GHz), where h is the Planck constant; and wherein the effective capacitance C of the quantum electric device is given by C = π / (ρ R K ω 0), wherein R K is the von Klitzing constant, and ρ is the zero-temperature probability of a photon capture event in the course of a single-electron tunneling event which lies in the range of 0.00001-0.1.
A pitch bearing for mounting a rotor blade to the hub of a wind turbine and for allowing the rotor blade to be turned about its longitudinal axis, comprising - a carrier with an annular arrangement of bearing pad seats; - a plurality of bearing pads, wherein a bearing pad is arranged in each bearing pad seat of the carrier; and - a gripping assembly (11A, 11B, 11D) for gripping the carrier, which gripping assembly (11A, 11B, 11S) comprises a sliding part (11A, 11B) arranged to lie axially against an annular arrangement of bearing pads characterised in that it further comprises an access window provided in the sliding part (11A, 11B), wherein the access window is dimensioned to expose a bearing pad when opened. - a carrier with an annular arrangement of bearing pad seats; - a plurality of bearing pads, wherein a bearing pad is arranged in each bearing pad seat of the carrier; and - a gripping assembly (11A, 11B, 11D) for gripping the carrier, which gripping assembly (11A, 11B, 11S) comprises a sliding part (11A, 11B) arranged to lie axially against an annular arrangement of bearing pads characterised in that it further comprises an access window provided in the sliding part (11A, 11B), wherein the access window is dimensioned to expose a bearing pad when opened.
A saddle for vehicles, such as bicycles, motorcycles and the like, comprising a seat component defining a support surface for a user, a fork component, at least one front component for constraining said fork component to said seat component and at least one rear component for constraining said fork component to said seat component, and connection means designed to connect said front constraint component and said rear constraint component to said seat component, said saddle comprising a shell made of rigid material, said shell being co-vulcanized with said seat component, and thus attached thereto, thereby forming a single component therewith by co-vulcanization, wherein said shell extends from the tip to the back of the saddle and has an enlarged rear portion and a tapered tip having a width substantially equal to that of the seat component, wherein the lower, in use, surface of said seat component defines a recessed zone for housing said shell, the latter having a configuration which is substantially complementary to said lower surface, characterized in that said shell comprises a rear sunburst-shaped portion, so as to have a plurality of spokes protruding from a respective intermediate or central portion and each having at least two ends (11a, 11b), a first end protruding from the central portion and a second end opening into or ending in the back of the shell.
A method (100, 200, 300) for outputting a message from a sensor system for a closure element, in particular a door or a window, wherein the method can be carried out with the sensor system, wherein the sensor system is designed with a sensor device for detecting at least one operating state of the closure element, and with an electronic device, in particular a higher-level computing unit, for outputting a message on a user device, having the following steps: • determining a current operating state of the closure element by means of at least one sensor of the sensor device of the sensor system, • recording additional information which is independent of the sensor device and/or the closure element, • and outputting a message if at least the determined operating state of the closure element and the recorded additional information correspond to a specification, characterised in that the additional information is information about at least one user, wherein the information about the user is location information, wherein the location information corresponds to the location information of the user device, in particular mobile phone, of the user, in particular based on satellite navigation data and/or GSM localisation. with an electronic device, in particular a higher-level computing unit, for outputting a message on a user device, having the following steps: • determining a current operating state of the closure element by means of at least one sensor of the sensor device of the sensor system, • recording additional information which is independent of the sensor device and/or the closure element, • and outputting a message if at least the determined operating state of the closure element and the recorded additional information correspond to a specification, • determining a current operating state of the closure element by means of at least one sensor of the sensor device of the sensor system, • recording additional information which is independent of the sensor device and/or the closure element, • and outputting a message if at least the determined operating state of the closure element and the recorded additional information correspond to a specification, characterised in that the additional information is information about at least one user, wherein the information about the user is location information, wherein the location information corresponds to the location information of the user device, in particular mobile phone, of the user, in particular based on satellite navigation data and/or GSM localisation.
Withdrawable part rack for an electrical withdrawable switching device, in particular a withdrawable circuit breaker, having an adapter base for electrically connecting the withdrawable switching device to a power supply, wherein the withdrawable switching device, after being inserted into the withdrawable part rack, can be held in the withdrawable part rack at least in a connected position or a non-connected position, having a spindle for lowering and raising the withdrawable switching device relative to the withdrawable part rack, having a crank for operating the spindle, having a first side wall for laterally holding and/or guiding the withdrawable switching device in the withdrawable part rack, wherein the first side wall has, on its front face, a crank opening for guiding the crank through the first side wall to the spindle, characterized in that a guide link is provided, the said guide link being mounted such that it can move between a locking position and a non-locking position within the first side wall, wherein the guide link is designed to support at least two switching actuators (60, 61, 62) such that they can move, in that an unlocking lever is arranged such that it is mounted such that it can move between a starting position and an end position within the first side wall, it being possible for the said unlocking lever to be operated by the crank, which can be inserted into the interior of the first side wall through the crank opening, for moving the guide link from the locking position to the non-locking position, wherein the unlocking lever is designed and can be brought into operative contact with the guide link in such a way that, after the guide link is moved to the non-locking position, the unlocking lever is moved to an end position and, after the crank is removed from the interior of the first side wall, the unlocking lever is moved automatically back to the starting position.
A connector system for interconnecting a stationary or movable source of high pressure fluid with a movable delivery location distal from the source location, comprising: high pressure tubing wrapped into a tube coil to define a central longitudinal axis extending through the tube coil, the tube coil having a first end connectable to the source of high pressure fluid, and having a second end; an interface connector assembly connected to the second end of the tube coil; and a guide to guide and constrain the interface connector assembly to move in a direction parallel with the longitudinal axis of the tube coil to extend and retract the length of the tube coil in a direction along the longitudinal axis of the tube coil; characterized in a flexible tube having a proximal end connected to the interface connector assembly and a distal end for discharging the high pressure fluid. high pressure tubing wrapped into a tube coil to define a central longitudinal axis extending through the tube coil, the tube coil having a first end connectable to the source of high pressure fluid, and having a second end; an interface connector assembly connected to the second end of the tube coil; and a guide to guide and constrain the interface connector assembly to move in a direction parallel with the longitudinal axis of the tube coil to extend and retract the length of the tube coil in a direction along the longitudinal axis of the tube coil; characterized in a flexible tube having a proximal end connected to the interface connector assembly and a distal end for discharging the high pressure fluid.
A computer-implemented method for enhancing edges of objects in a thermal image, the method comprising: receiving a thermal image and generating a gradient magnitude image comprising a plurality of pixels having associated gradient magnitude values; partitioning the gradient magnitude image into subregions; calculating gradient magnitude statistics for each of the subregions; calculating mapping parameters for each of the subregions to equalize and smooth a dynamic range of the corresponding gradient magnitude statistics across the subregions; applying the mapping parameters calculated for each of the subregions to pixels in the corresponding subregions to generate enhanced gradient magnitude values having equalized luminosity and contrast, and using the enhanced gradient magnitude values to form a wireframe image having enhanced edges of objects; and displaying the wireframe image on a display device to the user, wherein the wireframe image appears as a decluttered line drawing where the enhanced edges have increased luminosity and contrast compared to the thermal image to reduce the cognitive load of the user, wherein calculating the mapping parameters, further comprises: determining the mapping parameters necessary to linearly map gradient magnitude value control points of each subregion to a predetermined reference gradient magnitude representing a desired dynamic range. receiving a thermal image and generating a gradient magnitude image comprising a plurality of pixels having associated gradient magnitude values; partitioning the gradient magnitude image into subregions; calculating gradient magnitude statistics for each of the subregions; calculating mapping parameters for each of the subregions to equalize and smooth a dynamic range of the corresponding gradient magnitude statistics across the subregions; applying the mapping parameters calculated for each of the subregions to pixels in the corresponding subregions to generate enhanced gradient magnitude values having equalized luminosity and contrast, and using the enhanced gradient magnitude values to form a wireframe image having enhanced edges of objects; and displaying the wireframe image on a display device to the user, wherein the wireframe image appears as a decluttered line drawing where the enhanced edges have increased luminosity and contrast compared to the thermal image to reduce the cognitive load of the user, wherein calculating the mapping parameters, further comprises: determining the mapping parameters necessary to linearly map gradient magnitude value control points of each subregion to a predetermined reference gradient magnitude representing a desired dynamic range.
A rotating-anode X-ray tube assembly comprising: a rotating-anode X-ray tube comprising a cathode configured to emit electrons, an anode target configured to emit X rays, a supporting mechanism (1,2,3) which supports the anode target in such a way as to allow the anode target to be rotated, and an envelope which accommodates the cathode, the anode target and the supporting mechanism (1,2,3); a housing which accommodates the rotating-anode X-ray tube; a coolant filled in space between the rotating-anode X-ray tube and the housing; a first shell provided between the envelope and the housing and apart from the envelope and the housing, extending along an axis (a) of the anode target, and surrounding the envelope, wherein the first shell entirely surrounds the anode target along an axis of the anode target, and is configured to absorb kinetic energy of fragments of the anode target; an X-ray shielding member provided between the first shell and the housing and apart from the housing, and including a through hole through which the X rays are made to pass, characterized by a second shell provided apart from the housing, surrounding the housing in a direction perpendicular to the axis (a), and forming an airway between the second shell and the housing; and an air induction unit configured to introduce air into the airway to produce a flow of air a rotating-anode X-ray tube comprising a cathode configured to emit electrons, an anode target configured to emit X rays, a supporting mechanism (1,2,3) which supports the anode target in such a way as to allow the anode target to be rotated, and an envelope which accommodates the cathode, the anode target and the supporting mechanism (1,2,3); a housing which accommodates the rotating-anode X-ray tube; a coolant filled in space between the rotating-anode X-ray tube and the housing; a first shell provided between the envelope and the housing and apart from the envelope and the housing, extending along an axis (a) of the anode target, and surrounding the envelope, wherein the first shell entirely surrounds the anode target along an axis of the anode target, and is configured to absorb kinetic energy of fragments of the anode target; an X-ray shielding member provided between the first shell and the housing and apart from the housing, and including a through hole through which the X rays are made to pass, characterized by a second shell provided apart from the housing, surrounding the housing in a direction perpendicular to the axis (a), and forming an airway between the second shell and the housing; and an air induction unit configured to introduce air into the airway to produce a flow of air
System of towable supports comprising: i) a plurality of mobile supports, each support comprising an element for coupling with a towing vehicle allowing it to move the support; ii) at least one motorized towing vehicle with a clamping axis L-L comprising a coupling element clamping assembly; characterized in that: a) the coupling element comprises an elongated towing bar whose side faces are provided with at least two opposing notches; b) the clamping assembly of the towing vehicle comprises at least two opposing jaws mounted to slide on rails transverse to the clamping axis (L-L) of the towing vehicle, the shapes and dimensions of the jaws and notches enabling guidance and insertion of the jaws in the notches of the support to be moved; c) there is sufficient travel of the jaws along the rails to enable the towing bar to be clamped when the jaws are inserted in the notches. i) a plurality of mobile supports, each support comprising an element for coupling with a towing vehicle allowing it to move the support; ii) at least one motorized towing vehicle with a clamping axis L-L comprising a coupling element clamping assembly; a) the coupling element comprises an elongated towing bar whose side faces are provided with at least two opposing notches; b) the clamping assembly of the towing vehicle comprises at least two opposing jaws mounted to slide on rails transverse to the clamping axis (L-L) of the towing vehicle, the shapes and dimensions of the jaws and notches enabling guidance and insertion of the jaws in the notches of the support to be moved; c) there is sufficient travel of the jaws along the rails to enable the towing bar to be clamped when the jaws are inserted in the notches.
A method performed by a conversation application programming interface, CAPI, for managing communications between users, comprising: receiving an inbound communication directed to a contact number that was sent from a communication service; identifying a conversation having a conversation object (325/327) that includes the contact number; identifying a client application that requested that the CAPI create the conversation; sending a notification regarding the inbound communication to the identified client application; receiving, from the client application, a request to invite a user associated with the inbound communication to join the conversation having the conversation object (325/327) that includes the contact number; sending an invitation to join the conversation to the user associated with the inbound communication; determining a conversation state of the user associated with the inbound communication; and relaying the conversation state of the user associated with the inbound communication to the corresponding client application. receiving an inbound communication directed to a contact number that was sent from a communication service; identifying a conversation having a conversation object (325/327) that includes the contact number; identifying a client application that requested that the CAPI create the conversation; sending a notification regarding the inbound communication to the identified client application; receiving, from the client application, a request to invite a user associated with the inbound communication to join the conversation having the conversation object (325/327) that includes the contact number; sending an invitation to join the conversation to the user associated with the inbound communication; determining a conversation state of the user associated with the inbound communication; and relaying the conversation state of the user associated with the inbound communication to the corresponding client application.