mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A display device comprising: a spatial light modulator; a display polariser arranged on the output side of the spatial light modulator, the display polariser being a linear polariser; an additional polariser arranged on the output side of the display polariser, the additional polariser being a linear polariser; and plural polar direction control retarders arranged between the additional polariser and the display polariser, wherein the plural polar direction control retarders include at least one passive retarder and together are capable of simultaneously introducing no net, relative phase shift to orthogonal polarisation components of light passed by the display polariser along an axis along a normal to the plane of the plural polar direction control retarders and introducing a net, relative phase shift to orthogonal polarisation components of light passed by the display polariser along an axis inclined to a normal to the plane of the plural polar direction control retarders, and wherein an air gap divides the plural polar direction control retarders into at least one air gap input retarder between the display polariser and the air gap and at least one air gap output retarder between the air gap and the additional polariser, and the at least one air gap input retarder is arranged to convert linearly polarised light passed by the display polariser into circularly polarised light. a spatial light modulator; a display polariser arranged on the output side of the spatial light modulator, the display polariser being a linear polariser; an additional polariser arranged on the output side of the display polariser, the additional polariser being a linear polariser; and plural polar direction control retarders arranged between the additional polariser and the display polariser, wherein the plural polar direction control retarders include at least one passive retarder and together are capable of simultaneously introducing no net, relative phase shift to orthogonal polarisation components of light passed by the display polariser along an axis along a normal to the plane of the plural polar direction control retarders and introducing a net, relative phase shift to orthogonal polarisation components of light passed by the display polariser along an axis inclined to a normal to the plane of the plural polar direction control retarders, and wherein an air gap divides the plural polar direction control retarders into at least one air gap input retarder between the display polariser and the air gap and at least one air gap output retarder between the air gap and the additional polariser, and the at least one air gap input retarder is arranged to convert linearly polarised light passed by the display polariser into circularly polarised light.
A device (800; 900; 1400; 1500; 1600) comprising: a layer (810; 910;1410;1510;1610) comprising a light emissive area (822, 824; 922, 924; 1526, 1528, 1530; 1626, 1628, 1630) and a light non-emissive area (826; 926; 1532, 1534; 1632, 1634); and a light-extracting feature disposed over the light non-emissive area (826; 926; 1532, 1534; 1632, 1634), wherein the layer (810; 910;1410;1510;1610) comprises a substrate layer (812; 912; 1512; 1612); and wherein the light-extracting feature comprises dents (828, 928) disposed over the light non-emissive area (826; 926; 1532, 1534; 1632, 1634) in the layer (810; 910;1410;1510;1610), characterized in that: the dents (828, 928) have varying depth and a fixed spacing between adjacent dents (828, 928), or the dents (828, 928) have a fixed depth and varying spacing between adjacent dents (828, 928). a layer (810; 910;1410;1510;1610) comprising a light emissive area (822, 824; 922, 924; 1526, 1528, 1530; 1626, 1628, 1630) and a light non-emissive area (826; 926; 1532, 1534; 1632, 1634); and a light-extracting feature disposed over the light non-emissive area (826; 926; 1532, 1534; 1632, 1634), wherein the layer (810; 910;1410;1510;1610) comprises a substrate layer (812; 912; 1512; 1612); and wherein the light-extracting feature comprises dents (828, 928) disposed over the light non-emissive area (826; 926; 1532, 1534; 1632, 1634) in the layer (810; 910;1410;1510;1610), characterized in that: the dents (828, 928) have varying depth and a fixed spacing between adjacent dents (828, 928), or the dents (828, 928) have a fixed depth and varying spacing between adjacent dents (828, 928).
A forming system for forming a final hollow body from a metal strip, the forming system comprising: a forming station (108, 208A-D) configured to receive the metal strip in a planar configuration and bend the metal strip to a desired cross-section and such that longitudinal edges of the metal strip are abutting, wherein the forming station (108, 208A-D) comprises at least one roller; a joining station (112, 212) downstream from the forming station (108, 208A-D) and configured to weld the abutting longitudinal edges together as a seam region and form an intermediate hollow body (222, 322); an inline heater (114, 214) downstream from the joining station (112, 212) and configured to selectively heat at least the seam region of the intermediate hollow body (222, 322); a hydroforming station downstream from the inline heater (114, 214) and configured to hydroform the intermediate hollow body (222, 322) to the final hollow body, characterized therein that the forming system further comprises a controller communicatively coupled to the inline heater (114, 214), wherein the controller is configured to control the inline heater (114, 214) such that the inline heater (114, 214) heats the intermediate hollow body (222, 322) at a temperature from 250 °C to 550 °C; and wherein the controller is configured to control the inline heater (114, 214) such that the inline heater (114, 214) heats the intermediate hollow body (222, 322) for a duration of greater than 0 seconds to 30 seconds. a forming station (108, 208A-D) configured to receive the metal strip in a planar configuration and bend the metal strip to a desired cross-section and such that longitudinal edges of the metal strip are abutting, wherein the forming station (108, 208A-D) comprises at least one roller; a joining station (112, 212) downstream from the forming station (108, 208A-D) and configured to weld the abutting longitudinal edges together as a seam region and form an intermediate hollow body (222, 322); an inline heater (114, 214) downstream from the joining station (112, 212) and configured to selectively heat at least the seam region of the intermediate hollow body (222, 322); a hydroforming station downstream from the inline heater (114, 214) and configured to hydroform the intermediate hollow body (222, 322) to the final hollow body, characterized therein that the forming system further comprises a controller communicatively coupled to the inline heater (114, 214), wherein the controller is configured to control the inline heater (114, 214) such that the inline heater (114, 214) heats the intermediate hollow body (222, 322) at a temperature from 250 °C to 550 °C; and wherein the controller is configured to control the inline heater (114, 214) such that the inline heater (114, 214) heats the intermediate hollow body (222, 322) for a duration of greater than 0 seconds to 30 seconds.
An oxidative reductive potential water solution, for use in treating an infected diabetic foot ulcer in a patient, wherein the solution has a pH of 6.4 to 7.8 and is stable for at least two months, wherein the solution comprises anode water and cathode water, and wherein the solution comprises free chlorine species at a level of from 30 ppm to 100 ppm.
A bipolar composite material comprising: (i) a clay whose precursor is an asymmetric 1:1 or 2:1:1 clay particle, comprising alternating tetrahedral and octahedral sheets terminating with a tetrahedral sheet at one external surface plane and an octahedral sheet at another; and, (ii) antimicrobial quaternary ammonium compound attached to a coordinating cation on one of said external surface planes, for use in an oral care composition, to control staining of teeth due to said ammonium compound. (i) a clay whose precursor is an asymmetric 1:1 or 2:1:1 clay particle, comprising alternating tetrahedral and octahedral sheets terminating with a tetrahedral sheet at one external surface plane and an octahedral sheet at another; and, (ii) antimicrobial quaternary ammonium compound attached to a coordinating cation on one of said external surface planes,
Multispectral image capture device, comprising: - an image-forming optical system (1, 2), suitable for forming an image in a focal plane; - at least one two-dimensional image sensor, comprising a photosensitive surface limited by a peripheral contour, and situated in the focal plane; - a wheel that comprises a plurality of spectral filters, arranged in order to keep said filters parallel and close to the focal plane or to an intermediate image plane of the image-forming optical system (1, 2); and - a drive system, arranged in order to rotate the wheel about an axis of rotation (A-A) so as to bring each of the filters into the light beam; wherein at least one of the filters, called filter having a narrow angular sector, has an angular extension that is less than an angular extension of the photosensitive surface of the image sensor when the filters are close to the focal plane, or that is less than an angular extension of a portion of the intermediate image plane that is optically conjugated with the entire photosensitive surface by a re-imaging part of the image-forming optical system, the angular extensions being measured with respect to the axis of rotation (A-A) of the wheel, the drive system being adapted in order to rotate the wheel continuously while several images are captured successively by the image sensor; the device being configured such that said image sensor comprises a plurality of separate photosensitive pixels adapted to operate each according to an acquisition sequence that comprises successively at least one phase of signal accumulation and one phase of reading an accumulated signal; and characterized in that the device is adapted so that it has an image capturing operation where the wheel is continuously rotated by the drive system while several images are captured successively by the image sensor, and for which a rotation angle which is covered by the wheel during a sum of a total period of the acquisition sequence and a period of an additional accumulation phase is such that the angular extension of the filter having a narrow angular sector is greater than said angle of rotation covered by the wheel. - an image-forming optical system (1, 2), suitable for forming an image in a focal plane; - at least one two-dimensional image sensor, comprising a photosensitive surface limited by a peripheral contour, and situated in the focal plane; - a wheel that comprises a plurality of spectral filters, arranged in order to keep said filters parallel and close to the focal plane or to an intermediate image plane of the image-forming optical system (1, 2); and - a drive system, arranged in order to rotate the wheel about an axis of rotation (A-A) so as to bring each of the filters into the light beam;
A method for preparing a polyurea film by vacuum deposition polymerization of an aromatic alkyl-, alicyclic- or aliphatic diisocyanate monomer and an aromatic alkyl-, alicyclic- or aliphatic diamine monomer, where the weight loss of the monomers when heated in vacuum is measured to determine a saturated vapor pressure P (unit: Pa) at a temperature T (unit: K) of a vaporizing face according to the following equation: P = 228.3 m T / M 1 / 2 wherein m is a vaporization velocity (dΔW/dt)/U, U is an area with the occurrence of vaporization, and M is a gram-molecular weight of vaporizing molecules; wherein an activation energy ΔH required for elimination and a retention time τ (s) of the monomers on a substrate are determined according to the following equations: logP = A − ΔH / RT τ = τ 0 exp Ed / RT wherein R is a gas constant and τ 0 is 4.6 × 10 -17; and individual monomers are selected so as to satisfy a relation such that the difference in the activation energy ΔH required for the elimination from the substrate between the diisocyanate monomer and the diamine monomer is 10 kJ or less.
A ball rolling bearing comprising - an outer ring and an inner ring between which the balls roll around an axis of rolling, - spherical separators for the balls, and - a raceway of revolution about the axis of rolling and along which said spherical separators roll, said raceway is a channel section formed in an element (13; 23) secured to or forming part of one of said rings (7; 8) and having a substantially semi-cyclic cross section of a diameter suited to that of said spherical separators so as to accommodate said separators resting in positions in which they are retained laterally and free of contact with the other of said rings (8; 7), characterized in that said separators having a radial non-zero offset angle smaller than or equal to 60°, said angle being measured in a radial plane between, on one hand, a straight segment connecting marks (T2, T3) left on a same side of the axis of rolling by the respective centers of said balls and said separators in said radial plane and, on the other hand, said axis of rolling, and on the other hand, the axis of rolling, the angle being orientated in respect to said axis of rolling in a counter-clockwise sense when the element is secured to the inner ring and in a clockwise sense when the element is secured to the outer ring. - an outer ring and an inner ring between which the balls roll around an axis of rolling, - spherical separators for the balls, and - a raceway of revolution about the axis of rolling and along which said spherical separators roll,
ADAMTS-13 mutant wherein one charged amino acid in a disintegrin-like domain, a cysteinerich domain or a spacer domain of ADAMTS-13 is substituted with alanine, wherein the one charged amino acid is selected from the group consisting of aspartic acid at position 500, arginine at position 535, arginine at position 544, aspartic acid at position 551, asparagine at position 552, and arginine at position 558.
A system for improving neural communication between a motor cortex and a muscle nerve of a vertebrate being, said system comprising: a first pulse signal generating component configured to deliver a first pulsed signal to a motor cortex location on a neural pathway of the vertebrate being; a second pulse signal generating component configured to deliver a second pulsed signal to a muscle nerve ending on the neural pathway; and a third signal generating component configured to deliver a constant negative charging stimulation signal to a point on the neural pathway at the spinal column of the vertebrate being. a first pulse signal generating component configured to deliver a first pulsed signal to a motor cortex location on a neural pathway of the vertebrate being; a second pulse signal generating component configured to deliver a second pulsed signal to a muscle nerve ending on the neural pathway; and a third signal generating component configured to deliver a constant negative charging stimulation signal to a point on the neural pathway at the spinal column of the vertebrate being.
Apparatus for merging goods (106 A, 106 B) transported side by side in a common goods path, comprising: a feeding area configured to convey the goods (106 A, 106 B) lying side by side in a first transport direction and with a first orientation; a merging area configured to merge the goods (106 A, 106 B) lying side by side via separate transport paths (112, 114) into the common goods path; and an area for transporting to the outside configured to output the merged goods (106 A, 106 B), wherein the merging area includes a first transport path and at least one second transport path, wherein the second transport path is configured to change a transport direction of the item of goods at least twice during the transport, and wherein the transport paths (112, 114) of the merging area are configured to output the goods (106 A, 106 B) with a predetermined position to each other, characterized in that at least the second transport path of the merging area includes a first turning tray, a second turning tray, and a transversal transport arranged between the turning trays, wherein the turning trays each effect turning and diverting of the goods (106 A, 106 B) at an angle, such that the goods lying side by side in the feeding area are present in the area for transporting to the outside while maintaining the first orientation with the predetermined position to each other, and the turning trays and/or the transversal transport include means (M; 300; 400) for adjusting a runtime of the goods (106 A, 106 B) along the second transport path in dependence on the predetermined position. a feeding area configured to convey the goods (106 A, 106 B) lying side by side in a first transport direction and with a first orientation; a merging area configured to merge the goods (106 A, 106 B) lying side by side via separate transport paths (112, 114) into the common goods path; and an area for transporting to the outside configured to output the merged goods (106 A, 106 B), wherein the merging area includes a first transport path and at least one second transport path, wherein the second transport path is configured to change a transport direction of the item of goods at least twice during the transport, and wherein the transport paths (112, 114) of the merging area are configured to output the goods (106 A, 106 B) with a predetermined position to each other, characterized in that at least the second transport path of the merging area includes a first turning tray, a second turning tray, and a transversal transport arranged between the turning trays, wherein the turning trays each effect turning and diverting of the goods (106 A, 106 B) at an angle, such that the goods lying side by side in the feeding area are present in the area for transporting to the outside while maintaining the first orientation with the predetermined position to each other, and the turning trays and/or the transversal transport include means (M; 300; 400) for adjusting a runtime of the goods (106 A, 106 B) along the second transport path in dependence on the predetermined position.
A device for installation on an inner circumferential surface of a washing machine drum, comprising a housing, a voltage source, and at least one electrode which is connected to the positive terminal of the voltage source and acts as an anode, it being possible for a washing liquor to flow through the device, and said device comprising at least one inlet for introducing washing liquor into the device and at least one outlet for discharging washing liquor from the device, characterized in that the at least one inlet and the at least one outlet are arranged on the device in such a way that, when the device is in its use position, said inlet and outlet are directly above the inner circumferential surface of the washing machine drum and the at least one inlet is in a plane of which the surface normal extends, when the device is in its use position, substantially orthogonally to the axis of rotation of the washing machine drum, and in that the at least one electrode is arranged within the device in such a way that its longitudinal extent extends substantially in parallel with the surface normal of the plane in which the at least one inlet is located, the housing surrounding a first receiving space, in which the at least one electrode is received, and a second receiving space, in which the voltage source is received, it being possible for washing liquor to flow through the first receiving space and said first receiving space being separated from the second receiving space in a liquid-tight manner.
A composition comprising the following: an ethylene-based interpolymer having the following: (i) a density from 0.860 g/cc to 0.900 g/cc; and (ii) a melt viscosity, at 177°C, less than, or equal to, 50,000 mPa•s; and a rosin ester comprising the following: (i) greater than, or equal to, 75 mol% aliphatic carbon, based on total moles of carbon in the rosin ester; and (ii) less than, or equal to, 3.0 mol% ester group carbon, based on total moles of carbon in the rosin ester; wherein the combined amount of the ethylene-based interpolymer and the rosin ester equals at least 60 wt% of the composition; and wherein the weight ratio of the ethylene-based interpolymer and the rosin ester is from 0.3:1.0 to 3.0:1.0. an ethylene-based interpolymer having the following: (i) a density from 0.860 g/cc to 0.900 g/cc; and (ii) a melt viscosity, at 177°C, less than, or equal to, 50,000 mPa•s; and (i) a density from 0.860 g/cc to 0.900 g/cc; and (ii) a melt viscosity, at 177°C, less than, or equal to, 50,000 mPa•s; and a rosin ester comprising the following: (i) greater than, or equal to, 75 mol% aliphatic carbon, based on total moles of carbon in the rosin ester; and (ii) less than, or equal to, 3.0 mol% ester group carbon, based on total moles of carbon in the rosin ester; (i) greater than, or equal to, 75 mol% aliphatic carbon, based on total moles of carbon in the rosin ester; and (ii) less than, or equal to, 3.0 mol% ester group carbon, based on total moles of carbon in the rosin ester;
A transformer apparatus (300; 500) comprising: a toroidal core (305; 505); a primary winding (310; 510), wound around the toroidal core (305; 505) at one side; at least one secondary winding (320; 520, 525, 530, 535), wound around the toroidal core (305; 505) at the other side opposite to the primary winding (310; 510); a protection tape (363; 563) wrapping around the primary winding (310; 510) and the at least one secondary winding (320; 520, 525, 530, 535); a metal foil (366; 566) enclosing the protection tape (363; 563); and an UL tube (360; 560) enfolding the metal foil (366; 566), wherein the UL tube (360; 560) is water resistant and offers protection against water or moisture. a toroidal core (305; 505); a primary winding (310; 510), wound around the toroidal core (305; 505) at one side; at least one secondary winding (320; 520, 525, 530, 535), wound around the toroidal core (305; 505) at the other side opposite to the primary winding (310; 510); a protection tape (363; 563) wrapping around the primary winding (310; 510) and the at least one secondary winding (320; 520, 525, 530, 535); a metal foil (366; 566) enclosing the protection tape (363; 563); and an UL tube (360; 560) enfolding the metal foil (366; 566), wherein the UL tube (360; 560) is water resistant and offers protection against water or moisture.
A control device of a fuel injection device, the control device controlling current/voltage applied to a solenoid of a fuel injection device on the basis of a drive current parameter to control fuel injection property, wherein the drive current parameter is corrected on the basis of a later inflexion point of two inflexion points appeared in a drive voltage of the solenoid or a temporal difference between a later inflexion point and an earlier inflexion point, when a fuel injection valve is closed, wherein the control device is characterized in that - a comparison means is configured to compare a current value and a previous value of an inflexion point extraction filter to detect a peak; - a peak memory is configured to store all detected peaks; and - a peak selection means is configured to recognize the latest time of stored peaks as a later inflexion point. - a comparison means is configured to compare a current value and a previous value of an inflexion point extraction filter to detect a peak; - a peak memory is configured to store all detected peaks; and - a peak selection means is configured to recognize the latest time of stored peaks as a later inflexion point.