mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for determining the position of an irregularity in an optical transmission fiber using an optical time domain reflectometer, the method comprising the steps of: (a) emitting a succession of sampling light pulses into the optical transmission fiber, wherein the sampling light pulses have a predefined pulse width; (b) detecting reflected light pulses resulting from the reflection of the sampling light pulses at the irregularity in the optical transmission fiber and generating corresponding time-dependent detection signals, wherein each time-dependent detection signal is active for a time corresponding to the predefined pulse width, wherein different delays are associated with detection signals corresponding to different sampling light pulses, wherein the delays associated with detection signals are delays relative to virtually generated trigger points and/or delays relative to a clock signal; (c) obtaining a combined signal from the detection signals, wherein the combined signal corresponds to a superposition of the detection signals; and (d) analyzing the combined signal for determining the position of the irregularity in the optical transmission fiber with respect to the optical time domain reflectometer; wherein the method further comprises a step of measuring a calibration signal by performing steps (a) to (d), wherein the reflected light pulses result from the reflection of the succession of sampling light pulses at a test irregularity and the calibration signal is obtained as a resulting further combined signal, and wherein the test irregularity is an irregularity located at a known distance from the optical time domain reflectometer; wherein the step of analyzing the combined signal comprises comparing the combined signal to the calibration signal to determine a time shift between the combined signal and the calibration signal, and wherein the position of the irregularity in the optical transmission fiber is determined based on the determined time shift between the combined signal and the calibration signal. (a) emitting a succession of sampling light pulses into the optical transmission fiber, wherein the sampling light pulses have a predefined pulse width; (b) detecting reflected light pulses resulting from the reflection of the sampling light pulses at the irregularity in the optical transmission fiber and generating corresponding time-dependent detection signals, wherein each time-dependent detection signal is active for a time corresponding to the predefined pulse width, wherein different delays are associated with detection signals corresponding to different sampling light pulses, wherein the delays associated with detection signals are delays relative to virtually generated trigger points and/or delays relative to a clock signal; (c) obtaining a combined signal from the detection signals, wherein the combined signal corresponds to a superposition of the detection signals; and (d) analyzing the combined signal for determining the position of the irregularity in the optical transmission fiber with respect to the optical time domain reflectometer;
A modem sharing device of a personal digital assistant, PDA, phone comprising: a plurality of applications (31, 32, 33); a shared memory for storing request packets generated by the plurality of applications and response packets readable by the applications; one parsing module for parsing the stored request packets and distributing the parsed request packets; a transmission module for transmitting the distributed request packets through one port; and a modem for receiving the transmitted request packets, characterized in that the plurality of applications are configured to transmit window messages to the parsing module, including first window messages transmitted to the parsing module for registering to the modem for use prior to storing request packets in the shared memory, wherein the shared memory has a plurality of TX buffers where the request packets are stored by a circular queue method, wherein the plurality of applications is adapted to transmit second window messages to said parsing module after storing request packets in the shared memory, and the parsing module is adapted to read the request packets stored in the TX buffers in response to the second window messages. a plurality of applications (31, 32, 33); a shared memory for storing request packets generated by the plurality of applications and response packets readable by the applications; one parsing module for parsing the stored request packets and distributing the parsed request packets; a transmission module for transmitting the distributed request packets through one port; and a modem for receiving the transmitted request packets, characterized in that the plurality of applications are configured to transmit window messages to the parsing module, including first window messages transmitted to the parsing module for registering to the modem for use prior to storing request packets in the shared memory, wherein the shared memory has a plurality of TX buffers where the request packets are stored by a circular queue method, wherein the plurality of applications is adapted to transmit second window messages to said parsing module after storing request packets in the shared memory, and the parsing module is adapted to read the request packets stored in the TX buffers in response to the second window messages.
Power semiconductor component having at least one functional pn junction, having a basic body with a first basic conductivity, a well-like region with a second conductivity which is arranged horizontally centrally in the basic body, has a first two-level doping profile and has a first penetration depth from the first main surface into the basic body, wherein the level of the first two-level doping profile of the well-like region is designed to be in the range between 10% and 40% of the first penetration depth, wherein the first two-level doping profile is formed by two profile elements with the first penetration depth of 3μm to 4μm and a second profile element with a second penetration depth suitable for producing said first two-level doping profile, having an edge structure which is arranged between the well-like region and the edge of the power semiconductor component and which comprises a plurality of field rings with a single-level doping profile, a second conductivity and a second penetration depth, arranged in the basic body, a field plate structure which is associated with these field rings and a passivation for this edge structure, wherein the first penetration depth is no more than 50 of 100 of the second penetration depth, each field ring has an associated conductive moulding as a field plate having a first body element arranged horizontally centrally on the field ring, wherein these first body elements have a first passivation layer arranged between them, and having at least one second body element which is laterally spaced from the basic body and projects horizontally above the associated field ring in the direction of the edge of the power semiconductor component.
A computer system for failing a secure boot in a case tampering event, wherein the computer system comprises: a microcontroller unit; a trusted platform module, for generating a plurality of random bytes for a secure boot of the computer system, if the MCU does not comprise the plurality of random bytes; a bootloader, for storing information in the MCU and at least one hardware of the computer system and performing the secure boot, wherein the information comprises the plurality of random bytes, and the TPM is comprised in the bootloader, the at least one hardware of the computer system comprises a platform configuration register, and the PCR generates a first plurality of hashes according to the plurality of random bytes; an operating system, for performing the secure boot, wherein the secure boot of the computer system is completed if the first plurality of hashes are correct, and the secure boot of the computer system fails if the first plurality of hashes are incorrect; and at least one sensor, coupled to the MCU, for detecting a case tampering event in the computer system, and transmitting a signal for triggering a deletion of the plurality of random bytes, if the case tampering event happens in the computer system; wherein the MCU performs the operation of: deleting the plurality of random bytes stored in the MCU and the at least one hardware by using a power supply, to fail the secure boot, in response to the signal transmitted by the at least one sensor. a microcontroller unit; a trusted platform module, for generating a plurality of random bytes for a secure boot of the computer system, if the MCU does not comprise the plurality of random bytes; a bootloader, for storing information in the MCU and at least one hardware of the computer system and performing the secure boot, wherein the information comprises the plurality of random bytes, and the TPM is comprised in the bootloader, the at least one hardware of the computer system comprises a platform configuration register, and the PCR generates a first plurality of hashes according to the plurality of random bytes; an operating system, for performing the secure boot, wherein the secure boot of the computer system is completed if the first plurality of hashes are correct, and the secure boot of the computer system fails if the first plurality of hashes are incorrect; and at least one sensor, coupled to the MCU, for detecting a case tampering event in the computer system, and transmitting a signal for triggering a deletion of the plurality of random bytes, if the case tampering event happens in the computer system; wherein the MCU performs the operation of: deleting the plurality of random bytes stored in the MCU and the at least one hardware by using a power supply, to fail the secure boot, in response to the signal transmitted by the at least one sensor.
A clipping apparatus with a hemostatic clip that is designed to be left in place after a procedure has been completed, the apparatus comprising: an elongated shaft extending from a proximal end to a distal end and having flexibility sufficient for insertion through a working channel of an endoscope along a tortuous path, the elongated shaft including: a coil extending from the proximal end to the distal end and having a channel extending longitudinally therethrough; and characterized in that the elongated shaft further includes: a braided portion (110, 210, 310, 410, 710) extending around a portion of the coil, the braided portion including a plurality of lines (112, 212, 412, 612, 712) wound together such that first and second ones of the lines intersect to enclose a predetermined angle (α) therebetween, the angle being between 25 and 55 degrees; wherein the apparatus further comprises a plastic extrusion on the braided portion to lock an orientation of the braided portion relative to the coil. an elongated shaft extending from a proximal end to a distal end and having flexibility sufficient for insertion through a working channel of an endoscope along a tortuous path, the elongated shaft including: a coil extending from the proximal end to the distal end and having a channel extending longitudinally therethrough; and characterized in that the elongated shaft further includes: a braided portion (110, 210, 310, 410, 710) extending around a portion of the coil, the braided portion including a plurality of lines (112, 212, 412, 612, 712) wound together such that first and second ones of the lines intersect to enclose a predetermined angle (α) therebetween, the angle being between 25 and 55 degrees; wherein the apparatus further comprises a plastic extrusion on the braided portion to lock an orientation of the braided portion relative to the coil.
A transmitting method for synchronization, comprising: generating a base sequence b v (k); generating a modified sequence c v (k) based on the base sequence b v (k) as pair; assigning the base sequence and the modified sequence into a plurality of subcarriers in a total frequency domain; and wherein each base sequence element is assigned to a lower sub-carrier and each modified sequence element is assigned to an upper sub-carrier, or wherein each base sequence element is assigned to an upper sub-carrier and each modified sequence element is assigned to a lower sub-carrier, wherein the number of the upper subcarriers is identical to the number of the lower subcarriers in the total frequency domain, wherein the modified sequence c v (k) is generated by conjugating the base sequence b v (k) using a below equation, c v k = b v k − Np ∗, k = N p, N p + 1,..., N G − 1. generating a base sequence b v (k); generating a modified sequence c v (k) based on the base sequence b v (k) as pair; assigning the base sequence and the modified sequence into a plurality of subcarriers in a total frequency domain; and wherein each base sequence element is assigned to a lower sub-carrier and each modified sequence element is assigned to an upper sub-carrier, or wherein each base sequence element is assigned to an upper sub-carrier and each modified sequence element is assigned to a lower sub-carrier, wherein the number of the upper subcarriers is identical to the number of the lower subcarriers in the total frequency domain, wherein the modified sequence c v (k) is generated by conjugating the base sequence b v (k) using a below equation, c v k = b v k − Np ∗, k = N p, N p + 1,..., N G − 1.
Pneumatic vehicle tire having a profiled tread that merges at either side into sidewalls (3, 4), the end of which is formed by a tire bead (5, 6) insertable in an airtight manner into a wheel rim of a vehicle wheel, wherein an absorber cohesively bonded to the inner surface of the pneumatic vehicle tire has been integrated into the pneumatic vehicle tire for sound absorption and the cohesive bond consists of an adhesion promoter applied between the absorber and the inner surface of the pneumatic vehicle tire, wherein the inner surface of the pneumatic vehicle tire has mutually alternating adhesion promoter sections and adhesion promoter-free sections, characterized in that the adhesion promoter-free sections have been coated with a separating agent.
An encapsulating resin composition that is used for collectively encapsulating a circuit board and at least a part of a connector portion that electrically connects the circuit board with an external device, wherein the encapsulating resin composition contains a curing accelerator, a thermosetting resin, and an inorganic filler, wherein the thermosetting resin contains an epoxy resin, and wherein the content of the inorganic filler is equal to or more than 50% by mass and equal to or less than 95% by mass with respect to an entirety of the encapsulating resin composition, the connector portion includes a terminal that electrically connects the circuit board with the external device, and a housing that is disposed on an outer periphery of the terminal and is encapsulated by the encapsulating resin composition, the housing contains a thermoplastic resin, and in a differential scanning calorimetry curve of the encapsulating resin composition obtained in a case where a temperature is increased from 30°C to 200°C under conditions of a temperature increase rate of 10°C/min using a DSC meter, a maximum heat release peak temperature is equal to or higher than 100°C and equal to or lower than 163°C, and a half-value width of a maximum heat release peak is equal to or higher than 5°C and equal to or lower than 25°C. wherein the encapsulating resin composition contains a curing accelerator, a thermosetting resin, and an inorganic filler, wherein the thermosetting resin contains an epoxy resin, and wherein the content of the inorganic filler is equal to or more than 50% by mass and equal to or less than 95% by mass with respect to an entirety of the encapsulating resin composition, the connector portion includes a terminal that electrically connects the circuit board with the external device, and a housing that is disposed on an outer periphery of the terminal and is encapsulated by the encapsulating resin composition, the housing contains a thermoplastic resin, and in a differential scanning calorimetry curve of the encapsulating resin composition obtained in a case where a temperature is increased from 30°C to 200°C under conditions of a temperature increase rate of 10°C/min using a DSC meter, a maximum heat release peak temperature is equal to or higher than 100°C and equal to or lower than 163°C, and a half-value width of a maximum heat release peak is equal to or higher than 5°C and equal to or lower than 25°C.
Three-dimensionally woven multilayer fibrous structure having the same number of warp yarns woven at any level along the warp direction, the fibrous structure comprising, in the warp direction, a first part and a second portion, the first part having a thickness measured in a direction perpendicular to the warp and weft directions, greater than the second part, characterised in that the spacing between two weft planes along the warp direction is greater in the second portion than in the first part, and in that the number of weft yarns per weft plane of the second part is lower than the number of weft yarns per weft plane of the first part, the first part of the fibrous structure comprising a first portion and a second portion, the first portion being arranged in said perpendicular direction, over a second portion and being structurally independent of the second portion, said first portion and second portion of the first part being woven to the second part at a transition from the first part to the second part
A finger cuff connectable to a patient's finger to aid in measuring the patient's blood pressure by a blood pressure measurement system, the finger cuff comprising: a shell having a finger cavity and a pair of opposed first and second top portions, the finger cavity of the shell being configured to be placed under a patient's finger to receive the patient's finger, the shell including a light emitting diode - photodiode pair (165, 167) protruding into the finger cavity; a bladder including a pair of openings (170, 172) in the form of a pair of indentations that open towards the finger cavity, the bladder mountable within the finger cavity such that the pair of openings (170, 172) receive and circumferentially surround and cover the LED-PD pair (165, 167), respectively; and a clamping mechanism coupled to the opposed first and second top portions of the shell, the clamping mechanism being configured to suitably clamp the patient's finger received in the finger cavity of the shell against the bladder mounted within the finger cavity of the shell such that the bladder and the LED-PD pair (165, 167) aid in measuring the patient's blood pressure by the blood pressure measurement system. a shell having a finger cavity and a pair of opposed first and second top portions, the finger cavity of the shell being configured to be placed under a patient's finger to receive the patient's finger, the shell including a light emitting diode - photodiode pair (165, 167) protruding into the finger cavity; a bladder including a pair of openings (170, 172) in the form of a pair of indentations that open towards the finger cavity, the bladder mountable within the finger cavity such that the pair of openings (170, 172) receive and circumferentially surround and cover the LED-PD pair (165, 167), respectively; and a clamping mechanism coupled to the opposed first and second top portions of the shell, the clamping mechanism being configured to suitably clamp the patient's finger received in the finger cavity of the shell against the bladder mounted within the finger cavity of the shell such that the bladder and the LED-PD pair (165, 167) aid in measuring the patient's blood pressure by the blood pressure measurement system.
A method for producing a ligation product, comprising: i. hybridizing a first double-stranded oligonucleotide and a second double-stranded oligonucleotide to a substrate comprising surface-tethered oligonucleotides; and ii. ligating the surface-distal ends of the first and second double-stranded oligonucleotides together, thereby producing a first double-stranded ligation product that is tethered to the support at both ends, wherein: i. the first double-stranded oligonucleotide has overhangs at both ends; ii. the second double-stranded oligonucleotide has overhangs at both ends; iii. the overhangs at a first end of the first and second double-stranded oligonucleotides are ligation compatible; and iv. the overhangs at the second end of the first and second double-stranded oligonucleotides are complementary to a surface-tethered oligonucleotide. i. hybridizing a first double-stranded oligonucleotide and a second double-stranded oligonucleotide to a substrate comprising surface-tethered oligonucleotides; and ii. ligating the surface-distal ends of the first and second double-stranded oligonucleotides together, thereby producing a first double-stranded ligation product that is tethered to the support at both ends, wherein: i. the first double-stranded oligonucleotide has overhangs at both ends; ii. the second double-stranded oligonucleotide has overhangs at both ends; iii. the overhangs at a first end of the first and second double-stranded oligonucleotides are ligation compatible; and iv. the overhangs at the second end of the first and second double-stranded oligonucleotides are complementary to a surface-tethered oligonucleotide. i. the first double-stranded oligonucleotide has overhangs at both ends; ii. the second double-stranded oligonucleotide has overhangs at both ends; iii. the overhangs at a first end of the first and second double-stranded oligonucleotides are ligation compatible; and iv. the overhangs at the second end of the first and second double-stranded oligonucleotides are complementary to a surface-tethered oligonucleotide.