mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Method for determining a value which is precise as possible for the actual steering angle of a vehicle, in which a first steering angle of the vehicle is determined on the basis of a rotational rate of the vehicle, wherein this rotational rate is determined by means of a rotational rate sensor or yaw rate sensor of the vehicle, characterized in that a second steering angle is determined on the basis of wheel rotational speeds of at least two opposing wheels (102, 104, 106, 108) of the vehicle, wherein these wheel rotational speeds are determined for each of these wheels (102, 104, 106, 108) by means of a wheel rotational speed sensor (130, 132), and in that the most precise possible value for the actual steering angle is determined by comparison or combination of the values of the first and second steering angle.
A method for use with a home area network, HAN, device communicatively coupled to an energy service portal, ESP, device which is communicatively coupled to an application headend server of a network, the HAN device having at least one processor and employing a protocol language, the method comprising: in the ESP device, receiving from the headend server, by at least one of the processors, a control instruction for a HAN device, the control instruction being received in a non-Java Script Object Notation, JSON, protocol language; converting the control instruction into a first JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) object, the converting including parsing the received control instruction into at least one common interface model, CIM, object; generating a C programming structure for the at least one CIM object; encoding the C programming structure using a JSON syntax to create the JSON object, and, transmitting the first JSON object to the HAN device; and in the HAN device, decoding the first JSON object therewithin, the decoding including parsing the first JSON object to determine the control instruction which includes converting the control language into a protocol language used by the HAN device, which is not a JSON protocol language; executing the converted control instruction within the HAN device; encoding HAN device data to reflect a new state of the HAN device after execution of the converted control instruction within the HAN device, including converting the encoded HAN device data as a second JSON object; and, transmitting the second JSON object to the at least one processor of the ESP. in the ESP device, receiving from the headend server, by at least one of the processors, a control instruction for a HAN device, the control instruction being received in a non-Java Script Object Notation, JSON, protocol language; converting the control instruction into a first JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) object, the converting including parsing the received control instruction into at least one common interface model, CIM, object; generating a C programming structure for the at least one CIM object; encoding the C programming structure using a JSON syntax to create the JSON object, and, transmitting the first JSON object to the HAN device; and in the HAN device, decoding the first JSON object therewithin, the decoding including parsing the first JSON object to determine the control instruction which includes converting the control language into a protocol language used by the HAN device, which is not a JSON protocol language; executing the converted control instruction within the HAN device; encoding HAN device data to reflect a new state of the HAN device after execution of the converted control instruction within the HAN device, including converting the encoded HAN device data as a second JSON object; and, transmitting the second JSON object to the at least one processor of the ESP.
An organic electroluminescent element including an organic layer provided between at least a pair of a cathode and an anode, wherein the organic layer is formed of at least one layer including a luminescent layer, and at least one layer forming the organic layer contains a compound represented by the general formula: in which X 1 represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom; Z 1, Z 2 and Z 5 to Z 8 independently represent =C(R 1)-, while one of Z 3 and Z 4 represents =N- and the other represents =C(R 1)-; and R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent; wherein, if Z 4 is =N-, Z 1 represents =C(R 2)-, and R 2 represents a substituent being a nitrogen-containing 6 membered heterocycle of general formula (A5-1) or a nitrogen-containing 5 membered ring of general formula (A5-2): in which Y 1 to Y 5 independently represent =N- or =C(R 3)-respectively; R 3 represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent; Y 1 or Y 4 represents =N-; and * represents a linkage position to the general formula; wherein, if two of =C(R 3)- are adjacently placed in series, two of R 3 may be condensed together to form a ring; in which W 1 represents -N- or =C-; W 2 to W 5 independently represent =N- or =C(R 4)- respectively; R 4 represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent; at least one of W 1 to W 5 represents =N-; and * represents a linkage position to the general formula; wherein, if two of =C(R 4)- are adjacently placed in series, two of R 4 may be condensed together to form a ring. the organic layer is formed of at least one layer including a luminescent layer, and at least one layer forming the organic layer contains a compound represented by the general formula: in which X 1 represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom; Z 1, Z 2 and Z 5 to Z 8 independently represent =C(R 1)-, while one of Z 3 and Z 4 represents =N- and the other represents =C(R 1)-; and R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent; wherein, if Z 4 is =N-, Z 1 represents =C(R 2)-, and R 2 represents a substituent being a nitrogen-containing 6 membered heterocycle of general formula (A5-1) or a nitrogen-containing 5 membered ring of general formula (A5-2): in which Y 1 to Y 5 independently represent =N- or =C(R 3)-respectively; R 3 represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent; Y 1 or Y 4 represents =N-; and * represents a linkage position to the general formula; wherein, if two of =C(R 3)- are adjacently placed in series, two of R 3 may be condensed together to form a ring; in which W 1 represents -N- or =C-; W 2 to W 5 independently represent =N- or =C(R 4)- respectively; R 4 represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent; at least one of W 1 to W 5 represents =N-; and * represents a linkage position to the general formula; wherein, if two of =C(R 4)- are adjacently placed in series, two of R 4 may be condensed together to form a ring.
A policy control method, the method comprises: establishing, by a control plane network element, for a user equipment, UE, a first data network, DN, connection that uses a first forwarding plane network element as an anchor; in a process of establishing, for the UE, a second DN connection that uses a second forwarding plane network element as an anchor, updating, by the control plane network element, a forwarding path of the first DN connection, and obtaining, by the control plane network element, a first service policy rule from a policy decision network element, and sending, by the control plane network element, the first service policy rule to the second forwarding plane network element; wherein an updated forwarding path of the first DN connection passes through the first forwarding plane network element and the second forwarding plane network element, and wherein, sending the first service policy rule enables the second forwarding plane network element to perform policy control on a packet on the updated forwarding path of the first DN connection and wherein the first service policy rule corresponds to the first DN connection existed after the forwarding path is updated. establishing, by a control plane network element, for a user equipment, UE, a first data network, DN, connection that uses a first forwarding plane network element as an anchor; in a process of establishing, for the UE, a second DN connection that uses a second forwarding plane network element as an anchor, updating, by the control plane network element, a forwarding path of the first DN connection, and obtaining, by the control plane network element, a first service policy rule from a policy decision network element, and sending, by the control plane network element, the first service policy rule to the second forwarding plane network element; wherein an updated forwarding path of the first DN connection passes through the first forwarding plane network element and the second forwarding plane network element, and wherein, sending the first service policy rule enables the second forwarding plane network element to perform policy control on a packet on the updated forwarding path of the first DN connection and wherein the first service policy rule corresponds to the first DN connection existed after the forwarding path is updated.
A synchronizing unit for a manual transmission, comprising a hub which is adapted to be coupled to a transmission shaft so as to prevent relative rotation and axial movement and which is rotatable about a central axis of the synchronizing unit, a sliding sleeve coupled to the hub so as to prevent relative rotation and so as to be axially displaceable, and comprising a synchronizer ring (26, 28) which is adapted to be coupled to a speed change gear by an axial actuation of the sliding sleeve, wherein a return spring element (30, 32) is provided which is coupled to both the synchronizer ring (26, 28) and the hub, characterized in that the return spring element (30, 32) is ring-shaped. a hub which is adapted to be coupled to a transmission shaft so as to prevent relative rotation and axial movement and which is rotatable about a central axis of the synchronizing unit, a sliding sleeve coupled to the hub so as to prevent relative rotation and so as to be axially displaceable, and comprising a synchronizer ring (26, 28) which is adapted to be coupled to a speed change gear by an axial actuation of the sliding sleeve, wherein a return spring element (30, 32) is provided which is coupled to both the synchronizer ring (26, 28) and the hub, characterized in that the return spring element (30, 32) is ring-shaped.
Method for operating an on-board power system (2, 25) of a motor vehicle, wherein the on-board power system (2, 25) has a plurality of components (28, 30, 32), wherein a prediction of a future state of the at least one component (28, 30, 32) is made on the basis of values relating to the loading capacity of at least one component (28, 30, 32) as a state analysis, wherein previously acquired values of physical operating variables of the at least one component (28, 30, 32) of the on-board power system (2, 25) are stored, from which values previous loading of this at least one component (28, 30, 32) is determined and the loading capacity of the at least one component (28, 30, 32) is determined therefrom, characterized in that a reliability characteristic variable of the at least one component (28, 30, 32) is determined from the loading and the loading capacity, wherein a decision about the release of at least one driving function of the motor vehicle which is supported by the at least one component (28, 30, 32) of the on-board power system (2, 25) is made in accordance with a result of the state analysis which is carried out.
A MEMS structure, comprising an anchor, a spring, and a seismic mass that is suspended to the anchor to pivot via the spring around an axis of rotation; the MEMS structure comprises a spring structure (2,4) that extends from the seismic mass to the anchor; characterized in that at least part of the spring structure (2,4) is formed by a stiff side arm that extends in the spring structure from the seismic mass or from the anchor in a direction parallel to the axis of rotation of the seismic mass and is attached to one end of the spring.
A wireless communications apparatus, comprising: a communication sensitivity checking portion configured to check a sensitivity of at least one communications channel used to communicate with an external access point and to output a sensitivity signal; and a power mode changing portion configured to change a power mode of the wireless communications device between a working mode and at least one sleep mode based on the sensitivity signal; wherein the power mode changing portion is configured to change the power mode into a working mode once a predetermined time period elapses after the power mode has been switched to a sleep mode; wherein the length of the predetermined time period varies based on the value of a predetermined sensitivity value; and wherein the power mode changing portion is configured to change a power mode of the wireless communications device into a working mode if the sensitivity signal indicates that the communications channel sensitivity is greater than a predetermined sensitivity value, and wherein the power mode changing portion is configured to change a power mode of the wireless communications device into a sleep mode if the sensitivity signal indicates that the communications channel sensitivity is less than a predetermined sensitivity value. a communication sensitivity checking portion configured to check a sensitivity of at least one communications channel used to communicate with an external access point and to output a sensitivity signal; and a power mode changing portion configured to change a power mode of the wireless communications device between a working mode and at least one sleep mode based on the sensitivity signal; wherein the power mode changing portion is configured to change the power mode into a working mode once a predetermined time period elapses after the power mode has been switched to a sleep mode; wherein the length of the predetermined time period varies based on the value of a predetermined sensitivity value; and wherein the power mode changing portion is configured to change a power mode of the wireless communications device into a working mode if the sensitivity signal indicates that the communications channel sensitivity is greater than a predetermined sensitivity value, and wherein the power mode changing portion is configured to change a power mode of the wireless communications device into a sleep mode if the sensitivity signal indicates that the communications channel sensitivity is less than a predetermined sensitivity value.
Flame retardant-stabilizer combination for thermoplastic polymers, comprising as component A 30 to 79.9% by weight of a phosphinic salt of the formula and/or of a diphosphinic salt of the formula and/or polymers thereof in which R 1, R 2 are the same or different and are each H, C 1 -C 18 -alkyl, C 6 -C 18 -aryl, C 7 -C 18 -arylalkyl and/or C 7 -C 18 -alkylaryl; R 3 is linear or branched C 1 -C 10 -alkylene, C 6 -C 10 -arylene, -alkylarylene or-arylalkylene; M is Mg, Ca, Al, Sb, Sn, Ge, Ti, Zn, Fe, Zr, Ce, Bi, Sr, Mn, Li, Na, K and/or a protonated nitrogen base; m is 1 to 4; n is 1 to 4; x is 1 to 4, as component B 20 to 50% by weight of a nitrogen-containing synergist and/or of a phosphorus/nitrogen flame retardant and as component C 0.1 to 20% by weight of a zinc oxide coated with 5 to 50% by weight of zinc phosphate and the sum of components A to C always being 100% by weight. R 1, R 2 are the same or different and are each H, C 1 -C 18 -alkyl, C 6 -C 18 -aryl, C 7 -C 18 -arylalkyl and/or C 7 -C 18 -alkylaryl; R 3 is linear or branched C 1 -C 10 -alkylene, C 6 -C 10 -arylene, -alkylarylene or-arylalkylene; M is Mg, Ca, Al, Sb, Sn, Ge, Ti, Zn, Fe, Zr, Ce, Bi, Sr, Mn, Li, Na, K and/or a protonated nitrogen base; m is 1 to 4; n is 1 to 4; x is 1 to 4,
A method for cooling a consumer using liquid nitrogen, which is conducted in a circuit, cooled by indirect heat exchange with cooled liquid nitrogen and subjected to heat exchange with the consumer, wherein - the cooled liquid nitrogen used for cooling the liquid nitrogen conducted into the circuit is cooled in a first portion in an open cooling system by pressure reduction and the removal of nitrogen vapor that forms and in a second portion in a closed cooling system using one or more cooling machines, - the open cooling system and the closed cooling system are used for cooling a current conduit having a first end and a second end, wherein the open cooling system is arranged at the first end of the current conduit and the closed cooling system is arranged at the second end of the current conduit, characterized in that - cooling power is provided to a first time period in a first, lower total cooling power quantity and in a second time period in a second, higher total cooling power quantity, wherein a first portion of the total cooling power quantity is provided by means of the open cooling system, and a second portion of the total cooling power quantity is provided by means of the closed cooling system, and the first portion is set to a lower value in the first time period than in the second time period. - the cooled liquid nitrogen used for cooling the liquid nitrogen conducted into the circuit is cooled in a first portion in an open cooling system by pressure reduction and the removal of nitrogen vapor that forms and in a second portion in a closed cooling system using one or more cooling machines, - the open cooling system and the closed cooling system are used for cooling a current conduit having a first end and a second end, wherein the open cooling system is arranged at the first end of the current conduit and the closed cooling system is arranged at the second end of the current conduit, characterized in that - cooling power is provided to a first time period in a first, lower total cooling power quantity and in a second time period in a second, higher total cooling power quantity, wherein
A lid (1; 100; 200; 300; 1000) for a container neck, including a tubular skirt (12; 1012) capable of surrounding the neck and provided both with a peripheral break line (20; 1020), which is adapted to be broken during the first opening of the lid and which, before this first opening, connects along the direction of the axis (X-X) of the skirt, a non-removable portion (12 2; 1012 2) of the skirt, provided with means (22; 1022) for permanently retaining around the neck, and a removable portion (12 1; 1012 1) of the skirt, provided with means (16; 1016) for removable attachment to the neck, and at least one break segment (28; 128; 228; 328; 1028), which is delimited distinctly from the break line (20; 1020) so as to form, between the break line and the break segment along the direction of the axis (X-X) of the skirt, a strand (32; 132; 232; 332; 1032) extending along the periphery of the skirt, characterized in that said break segment (28; 128; 228; 328; 1028) is delimited in the removable skirt portion (12 1; 1012 1) and in that either each of both peripheral ends (32A, 32B) of said strand (32; 1032) is bound in a non-breakable way to the removable skirt portion (12 1) while the running portion (32 1) of said strand is connected to the non-removable skirt portion (12 2) through a breakable bridge, or the running portion (1032 1) of said strand is bound in a non-breakable way to the non-removable skirt portion (1012 2) while each of both peripheral ends (1032 1, 1032 2) of said strand is connected to the removable skirt portion (1012 1) through a breakable bridge, the breakable bridge (26; 1034) being, in both cases, adapted, during the first opening of the lid, for successively resisting to failure while the break line is already broken, and for then breaking after plastic deformation of the strand and for thus separating the removable and non-removable skirt portions from each other.
A parcel comprising a case defining a stowage volume, and a lid intended to close the stowage volume of the case, the case having a bottom and a peripheral rim comprising: - a first panel; - a second panel; - a third panel opposite to the first panel; - a fourth panel opposite to the second panel, each of the first panel, of the second panel, of the third panel and of the fourth panel being able to adopt: - a stowage position in which it extends substantially parallel to the bottom; - a use position in which it extends substantially perpendicular to the bottom; the case further comprising a rigid element connected to the first panel and to the third panel by an elastic connection, the rigid element being movable between: - a storage position of the case corresponding to the stowage position of the panels of the peripheral rim, in which the rigid element is located in the vicinity of the bottom; - a use position of the case corresponding to the use position of the panels (221, 222, 223, 224) of the peripheral rim, in which the rigid element is spaced away from the bottom, the elastic connection tending to move the rigid element from its storage position to its use position. characterized in that the rigid element is a plate of a length equal to the distance between the first panel and the third panel in their use position. - a first panel; - a second panel; - a third panel opposite to the first panel; - a fourth panel opposite to the second panel, each of the first panel, of the second panel, of the third panel and of the fourth panel being able to adopt: - a stowage position in which it extends substantially parallel to the bottom; - a use position in which it extends substantially perpendicular to the bottom; - a stowage position in which it extends substantially parallel to the bottom; - a use position in which it extends substantially perpendicular to the bottom; the case further comprising a rigid element connected to the first panel and to the third panel by an elastic connection, the rigid element being movable between: - a storage position of the case corresponding to the stowage position of the panels of the peripheral rim, in which the rigid element is located in the vicinity of the bottom; - a use position of the case corresponding to the use position of the panels (221, 222, 223, 224) of the peripheral rim, in which the rigid element is spaced away from the bottom, - a storage position of the case corresponding to the stowage position of the panels of the peripheral rim, in which the rigid element is located in the vicinity of the bottom; - a use position of the case corresponding to the use position of the panels (221, 222, 223, 224) of the peripheral rim, in which the rigid element is spaced away from the bottom, the elastic connection tending to move the rigid element from its storage position to its use position. characterized in that the rigid element is a plate of a length equal to the distance between the first panel and the third panel in their use position.
A cellulose-based food casing for production of meat products, wherein the cellulose-based food casing is tubular and comprises a fibrous reinforcement and an inside layer and/or an outside layer comprising regenerated cellulose; wherein the cellulose-based food casing comprises an inside surface and an outside surface; characterized in that the inside surface of the cellulose-based food casing is coated with alkenyl succinic anhydride, or alkenyl succinic anhydride is impregnated in the inside layer of the cellulose-based food casing.
Reservoir heating system for a rail vehicle, particularly for heating a reducing agent for aftertreatment of exhaust gas, with a reservoir for an operating agent, a suction opening in the reservoir for sucking in the operating agent and a heating device (330, 332) in the reservoir for heating the operating agent, wherein the heating device (330, 332) has two sections (330, 332) and in relation to a floor of the reservoir a first section of the heating device (330, 332) is arranged essentially at right angles and a second section of the heating device (330, 332) is arranged essentially in parallel, characterised in that the two sections (330, 332) of the heating device (330, 332), through which a coolant liquid of the rail vehicle can flow, are embodied fluid-mechanically in parallel.