mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Semiconductor structure comprising at least: - a substrate, - a first semiconductor layer which is Al X Ga Y In (1-X-Y) N, where 0 ≤ X < 1, 0 < Y ≤ 1 and (X + Y) ≤ 1, arranged on the substrate and such that the lattice parameter of said semiconductor is not the same as the lattice parameter of the material of the substrate, - first and second stacks (107, 109) composed of several second and third layers (108, 110) arranged alternately on each other and comprising said semiconductor, the first stack being located between the substrate and the first layer, and the second stack being located between the first stack and the first layer, - a fourth semiconductor layer with an identical composition as that of the semiconductor in the first layer and located between the first and the second stacks (107, 109), - a relaxation layer comprising AIN and located between the fourth layer and the second stack, and in which, in each of the first and the second stacks (107, 109): - the ratio of Ga in the semiconductor in the second layers increases from one second layer to the next along a direction from the substrate to the first layer, - the ratio of Ga in the semiconductor in the third layers is constant or decreases from one third layer to the next along said direction such that the average lattice parameter of each group of a second layer and an adjacent third layer (108, 110) increases from one group to the next in the first stack along said direction, - the thickness of each of the second and third layers (108, 110) is less than 5 nm. - a substrate, - a first semiconductor layer which is Al X Ga Y In (1-X-Y) N, where 0 ≤ X < 1, 0 < Y ≤ 1 and (X + Y) ≤ 1, arranged on the substrate and such that the lattice parameter of said semiconductor is not the same as the lattice parameter of the material of the substrate, - first and second stacks (107, 109) composed of several second and third layers (108, 110) arranged alternately on each other and comprising said semiconductor, the first stack being located between the substrate and the first layer, and the second stack being located between the first stack and the first layer, - a fourth semiconductor layer with an identical composition as that of the semiconductor in the first layer and located between the first and the second stacks (107, 109), - a relaxation layer comprising AIN and located between the fourth layer and the second stack, - the ratio of Ga in the semiconductor in the second layers increases from one second layer to the next along a direction from the substrate to the first layer, - the ratio of Ga in the semiconductor in the third layers is constant or decreases from one third layer to the next along said direction such that the average lattice parameter of each group of a second layer and an adjacent third layer (108, 110) increases from one group to the next in the first stack along said direction, - the thickness of each of the second and third layers (108, 110) is less than 5 nm.
An in vitro method for enhancing intracellular trafficking of genetic material in a cell transfected with genetic material, the method comprising: adding a first agent and a second agent simultaneously, separately or sequentially to the cell within 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5 hours after transfection, wherein the first agent directs the genetic material away from the acidic compartments in the cell, and wherein the second agent stabilizes the microtubule or a network thereof, wherein the first agent is a lipid and/or peptide fusogenic agent, and wherein the second agent is selected from a group consisting of a histone deacetylase inhibitor (HDACi), a tubulin binding agent, and combinations thereof; wherein the genetic material is coupled to at least one cationic species; and wherein the HDAC inhibitor is selected from the group consisting of Tubastatin A, belinostat, bufexamac, panobinostat, PCI-24781, SAHA (vorinostat), scriptaid, trichostatin A, valproic acid, salermide, sirtinol, and combinations thereof.
A dot sight, characterized by comprising: a sight mount, wherein a first chamber extending along an axial direction of the sight mount is formed in the sight mount, and an end of the first chamber close to an object side communicates with the outside; a sight frame provided at a circumferential side of the sight mount close to an eye side, wherein a second chamber penetrating through the sight frame along an axial direction, and a through opening communicating the second chamber and the first chamber are formed in the sight frame; a light source member provided at the end of the first chamber close to the object side, and configured to emit light to the eye side, wherein an axial position of the light source member relative to the sight mount is adjustable; a collimator lens set provided in the first chamber, and provided at a side of the light source member close to the eye side; a reflector provided in the first chamber, and corresponding to the through opening; and a beam splitter prism provided in the second chamber, wherein the beam splitter prism comprises a first prism and a second prism cemented to each other, and a reflective film is provided on a cemented plane of the first prism and the second prism. a sight mount, wherein a first chamber extending along an axial direction of the sight mount is formed in the sight mount, and an end of the first chamber close to an object side communicates with the outside; a sight frame provided at a circumferential side of the sight mount close to an eye side, wherein a second chamber penetrating through the sight frame along an axial direction, and a through opening communicating the second chamber and the first chamber are formed in the sight frame; a light source member provided at the end of the first chamber close to the object side, and configured to emit light to the eye side, wherein an axial position of the light source member relative to the sight mount is adjustable; a collimator lens set provided in the first chamber, and provided at a side of the light source member close to the eye side; a reflector provided in the first chamber, and corresponding to the through opening; and a beam splitter prism provided in the second chamber, wherein the beam splitter prism comprises a first prism and a second prism cemented to each other, and a reflective film is provided on a cemented plane of the first prism and the second prism.
A tamper-evident security device comprising: a first part comprising an optically transparent layer including an array of separate optical focussing elements; a second part comprising an array of separate image elements collectively defining an image viewable through the first part (1, 5) wherein when each of the optical focussing elements is positioned to reveal therethrough a view of one or more of said image element(s),; an optically transparent adhesive layer between the first part and the second part which retains the optical focussing elements so positioned with respect to the image elements thereby in cooperation to reveal the image; wherein the first part is mechanically separable from the second part by release of the adhesive layer to cease said cooperation, characterised in that the optically transparent adhesive undergoes a visible colour change when exposed to air as a result of separating the first part from the second part; preferably wherein the tamper-evident security device further comprises an indicator ink that undergoes a visible colour change when exposed to UV light as a result of separating the first part from the second part. a first part comprising an optically transparent layer including an array of separate optical focussing elements; a second part comprising an array of separate image elements collectively defining an image viewable through the first part (1, 5) wherein when each of the optical focussing elements is positioned to reveal therethrough a view of one or more of said image element(s),; an optically transparent adhesive layer between the first part and the second part which retains the optical focussing elements so positioned with respect to the image elements thereby in cooperation to reveal the image; wherein the first part is mechanically separable from the second part by release of the adhesive layer to cease said cooperation, characterised in that the optically transparent adhesive undergoes a visible colour change when exposed to air as a result of separating the first part from the second part; preferably wherein the tamper-evident security device further comprises an indicator ink that undergoes a visible colour change when exposed to UV light as a result of separating the first part from the second part.
A bed positioning system for a radiation therapy system capable of capturing X-ray transparent images and CT images by rotating an X-ray tube and an X-ray detector around a subject on a bed, wherein the X-ray transparent images are two dimensional X-ray images, characterised by the bed positioning system comprising: a transparent image registration system adapted to: generate a subtraction image from a first X-ray transparent image captured by the X-ray tube and the X-ray detector and a digitally reconstructed radiograph generated from a treatment plan CT image, correct the first X-ray transparent image by use of a correction image generated by processing the subtraction image in a direction of a rotation axis of the X-ray tube and the X-ray detector, and compare the first X-ray transparent image after the correction and the digitally reconstructed radiograph to determine a movement amount of the bed. a transparent image registration system adapted to: generate a subtraction image from a first X-ray transparent image captured by the X-ray tube and the X-ray detector and a digitally reconstructed radiograph generated from a treatment plan CT image, correct the first X-ray transparent image by use of a correction image generated by processing the subtraction image in a direction of a rotation axis of the X-ray tube and the X-ray detector, and compare the first X-ray transparent image after the correction and the digitally reconstructed radiograph to determine a movement amount of the bed. generate a subtraction image from a first X-ray transparent image captured by the X-ray tube and the X-ray detector and a digitally reconstructed radiograph generated from a treatment plan CT image, correct the first X-ray transparent image by use of a correction image generated by processing the subtraction image in a direction of a rotation axis of the X-ray tube and the X-ray detector, and compare the first X-ray transparent image after the correction and the digitally reconstructed radiograph to determine a movement amount of the bed.
A method performed by an unmanned vehicle for wireless network testing, the unmanned vehicle configured to transport a user equipment, UE, the UE being configured to communicate over a wireless network, the method comprising: controlling a movement of the unmanned vehicle carrying the UE according to a testing location algorithm to identify a testing location for testing communication of the UE, the testing location algorithm comprising moving the unmanned vehicle carrying the UE to at least one candidate testing location, determining at least one measurement value at the at least one candidate testing location and determining a reference location based at least in part on the determined at least one measurement value, and based on a predetermined condition, accepting the reference location as the testing location of the UE. controlling a movement of the unmanned vehicle carrying the UE according to a testing location algorithm to identify a testing location for testing communication of the UE, the testing location algorithm comprising moving the unmanned vehicle carrying the UE to at least one candidate testing location, determining at least one measurement value at the at least one candidate testing location and determining a reference location based at least in part on the determined at least one measurement value, and based on a predetermined condition, accepting the reference location as the testing location of the UE.
A three-phase resonant cyclo-converter including a closed loop control module for controlling the switching frequency of the cyclo-donverter, the closed loop control module including: a voltage signal development module arranged to develop a voltage signal representative of a voltage output waveform of the cyclo-converter, a storage module arranged to accumulate voltage signal values (X') for phase portions of the voltage output waveform, where the voltage signal values (X') are based on a voltage error signal and accumulated historical voltage signal values (A, S, T) for the same corresponding phase portions, and a switching frequency control module arranged to develop a switching frequency control signal to control the switching frequency of the cyclo-converter based on the accumulated voltage signal values (X') for corresponding phase portions of the voltage output waveform, and a proportional voltage signal based on a difference between the developed voltage signal and a reference voltage signal (Vref). a voltage signal development module arranged to develop a voltage signal representative of a voltage output waveform of the cyclo-converter, a storage module arranged to accumulate voltage signal values (X') for phase portions of the voltage output waveform, where the voltage signal values (X') are based on a voltage error signal and accumulated historical voltage signal values (A, S, T) for the same corresponding phase portions, and a switching frequency control module arranged to develop a switching frequency control signal to control the switching frequency of the cyclo-converter based on the accumulated voltage signal values (X') for corresponding phase portions of the voltage output waveform, and a proportional voltage signal based on a difference between the developed voltage signal and a reference voltage signal (Vref).
A potassium salt of 2-((3R,6S)-2-hydroxy-3-(2-(thiophen-2-yl)acetamido)-1,2-oxaborinan-6-yl)acetic acid, wherein the potassium salt is in a crystalline form exhibiting an X-ray powder diffraction pattern comprising at least three characteristic peaks selected from the group consisting of peaks at approximately 7.3°, 13.9°, 16.9°, 19.1°, 20.8°, and 25.2 °2θ.
A method for wireless communications by a network entity, comprising: determining whether one or more neighbor cells are synchronous or asynchronous with a serving cell; providing an indication, to one or more user equipments, UEs, if one or more of the neighbor cells are synchronous or asynchronous with the serving cell; determining configurations for transmissions of at least one type of reference signal in the neighbor cells, such that the reference signals from the neighbor cells are transmitted within a measurement window if the one or more neighbor cells is synchronous with the serving cell, wherein the at least one type of reference signal comprises at least one of synchronization signals, SS, or channel state information reference signal, CSI-RS; and providing an indication of the configurations to one or more UEs, wherein the configurations of transmissions of the at least one SS or CSI-RS configurations provided for neighbor cells synchronous with the serving cell are different than SS or CSI-RS configurations provided for neighbor cells asynchronous with the serving cell. determining whether one or more neighbor cells are synchronous or asynchronous with a serving cell; providing an indication, to one or more user equipments, UEs, if one or more of the neighbor cells are synchronous or asynchronous with the serving cell; determining configurations for transmissions of at least one type of reference signal in the neighbor cells, such that the reference signals from the neighbor cells are transmitted within a measurement window if the one or more neighbor cells is synchronous with the serving cell, wherein the at least one type of reference signal comprises at least one of synchronization signals, SS, or channel state information reference signal, CSI-RS; and providing an indication of the configurations to one or more UEs, wherein the configurations of transmissions of the at least one SS or CSI-RS configurations provided for neighbor cells synchronous with the serving cell are different than SS or CSI-RS configurations provided for neighbor cells asynchronous with the serving cell.
Electrochromic glazing having at least a substrate and a layer structure applied to the substrate, wherein the layer structure has a least two electrode layers (7, 11), between which a first electrochemically active layer and a second electrochemically active layer are located, each of which being suitable for the reversible intake of ions, wherein the first active layer consists of an electrochromic material, and wherein both active layers (8, 10) are separated from each other by an electrolyte layer and wherein the layer structure is divided by one or more transition zones into serially connected electrochromic cells, wherein each transition zone comprises: - a first trench, by which a first of the two electrode layers is divided into first electrode sections which are electrically insulated from each other; - a second trench, by which a second of the two electrode layers is divided into second electrode sections which are electrically insulated from each other; - a third trench filled with an electrically conductive material, through which a first electrode section of a first cell adjacent to the transition zone and a second electrode section of the neighbouring cell adjacent to the transition zone are connected to one another electrically; wherein the third trench is arranged between the first trench and the second trench and characterised in that the first trench of each transition zone is filled by material from one of the two active layers (8, 10) or the electrolyte layer. - a first trench, by which a first of the two electrode layers is divided into first electrode sections which are electrically insulated from each other; - a second trench, by which a second of the two electrode layers is divided into second electrode sections which are electrically insulated from each other; - a third trench filled with an electrically conductive material, through which a first electrode section of a first cell adjacent to the transition zone and a second electrode section of the neighbouring cell adjacent to the transition zone are connected to one another electrically;
A computer system operation method for use in a system comprised of a plurality of workstations arranged in a peer-to-peer architecture, said method providing a means for allowing multiple users simultaneously to modify a model (220, 221) of an object at separate workstations, such that any modification made at any workstation is duplicated at each other workstation in the system, the method comprising: receiving at a first workstation input from a user specifying a modification of a model; translating said input into a command specifying the portion of the model to be modified, and the modification to be made; modifying said model at said first workstation in accordance with said command; transmitting said command via a network to other workstations in the system; processing said command at a second workstation; and modifying said model at said second workstation in accordance with said command; characterised in that said input comprises one or more constraints relating to cell information, said method further comprises: for each constraint, determining which cells of the model meet the requirement of the constraint; and generating a list of cells meeting all of the requirements of the constraints; and said modifying comprises performing said command on each cell of the list. receiving at a first workstation input from a user specifying a modification of a model; translating said input into a command specifying the portion of the model to be modified, and the modification to be made; modifying said model at said first workstation in accordance with said command; transmitting said command via a network to other workstations in the system; processing said command at a second workstation; and modifying said model at said second workstation in accordance with said command; characterised in that said input comprises one or more constraints relating to cell information, said method further comprises: for each constraint, determining which cells of the model meet the requirement of the constraint; and generating a list of cells meeting all of the requirements of the constraints; for each constraint, determining which cells of the model meet the requirement of the constraint; and generating a list of cells meeting all of the requirements of the constraints; and said modifying comprises performing said command on each cell of the list.
Device for spraying fuel into the exhaust section of an internal combustion engine, in particular for regenerating a particle filter, with a fuel line and with a compressed air line (21; 21') which is coupled thereto, which fuel line and compressed air line (21; 21') are guided to a nozzle element which is arranged on or in the exhaust section, wherein the compressed air line (21; 21') branches off downstream of a compressor of a turbocharger and/or is connected fluidically to the pressure side of a compressor, and having at least one control element which can be actuated by means of an open-loop and/or closed-loop control device and by means of which the compressed air supply and the fuel supply to the nozzle element can be adjusted in accordance with predefined open-loop and/or closed-loop control parameters, characterized in that the at least one compressed air line (21; 21') is combined upstream of the nozzle element with the fuel line in such a way that said compressed air line (21; 21') and fuel line form a single common feed line which is guided to the nozzle element, and in that the fuel line branches off from a fuel supply line guided to the internal combustion engine, downstream of a low-pressure pump, and branches off upstream of a high-pressure pump of a fuel high-pressure injection device.