mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for drying structures, in which in several iterations first during a heating phase an accessible structure layer is heated by means of an infrared radiator directed towards it, and then during a rest phase moisture is drawn from deeper structure layers, characterized in that the infrared radiator is associated with a control device which is data-connected to a database and which, on the basis of a selection of a material-specific data set from the database, prescribes at least one heating time within which the infrared radiator is to irradiate the building layer and at least one rest time during which the building layer is not to be irradiated, and that the selection of the material-specific data set is carried out in that, in a preceding step, the accessible building layer is irradiated with a defined power characteristic by using an infrared radiator, and a measurement of the temperature progression at the surface of the accessible building layer is carried out by means of a temperature sensor, an evaluation device records the ratio of power and temperature over time and selects the material-specific data set on the basis of this progression and/or parameters derived therefrom.
A method for making a nanostructured surface in a continuous roll-to-roll process, the method comprising: (a) placing a substrate on a cylindrical electrode in a vacuum vessel, wherein the substrate comprises a microstructured surface and a nanoscale mask comprising nanoparticles, nanotubes, or nanofibers, (b) introducing etchant gas to the vessel at a predetermined pressure, (c) generating plasma between the cylindrical electrode and a counterelectrode, (d) rotating the cylindrical electrode to translate the substrate, and (e) anisotropically etching a surface of the substrate, using the nanoparticles, nanotubes, or nanofibers as a mask, to provide anisotropic nanoscale features on the microstructured surface characterised in that, the nanoparticles, nanotubes or nanofibers are dispersed within the substrate. (a) placing a substrate on a cylindrical electrode in a vacuum vessel, wherein the substrate comprises a microstructured surface and a nanoscale mask comprising nanoparticles, nanotubes, or nanofibers, (b) introducing etchant gas to the vessel at a predetermined pressure, (c) generating plasma between the cylindrical electrode and a counterelectrode, (d) rotating the cylindrical electrode to translate the substrate, and (e) anisotropically etching a surface of the substrate, using the nanoparticles,
A method for controlling transmitting power, comprising: when it is detected that a target object approaches a mobile terminal, determining a position, which the target object approaches, on the mobile terminal, and selecting according to the position, an optimal sensing area for a reduced Specific Absorption Rate, SAR, antenna of the mobile terminal to sense a movement of the target object; and acquiring movement information of the target object by sensing the movement of the target object in the optimal sensing area by the reduced SAR antenna, and controlling the transmitting power of the mobile terminal according to the movement information wherein the method further comprises: re-determining the position, which the target object approaches, on the mobile terminal at a preset time interval, and judging whether the position acquired currently is the same as that determined in a previous period; and when the position acquired currently is the same as that determined in the previous period, using the optimal sensing area determined in the previous period as the current optimal sensing area; when the position acquired currently is different from that determined in the previous period, re-determining, according to the position acquired currently, an optimal sensing area for the reduced SAR antenna to sense the movement of the target object, wherein a range of the position, which the target object approaches, on the mobile terminal may be set as: an area in a preset range taking a communication antenna of the mobile terminal as a centre. when it is detected that a target object approaches a mobile terminal, determining a position, which the target object approaches, on the mobile terminal, and selecting according to the position, an optimal sensing area for a reduced Specific Absorption Rate, SAR, antenna of the mobile terminal to sense a movement of the target object; and acquiring movement information of the target object by sensing the movement of the target object in the optimal sensing area by the reduced SAR antenna, and controlling the transmitting power of the mobile terminal according to the movement information wherein the method further comprises: re-determining the position, which the target object approaches, on the mobile terminal at a preset time interval, and judging whether the position acquired currently is the same as that determined in a previous period; and when the position acquired currently is the same as that determined in the previous period, using the optimal sensing area determined in the previous period as the current optimal sensing area; when the position acquired currently is different from that determined in the previous period, re-determining, according to the position acquired currently, an optimal sensing area for the reduced SAR antenna to sense the movement of the target object, wherein a range of the position, which the target object approaches, on the mobile terminal may be set as: an area in a preset range taking a communication antenna of the mobile terminal as a centre.
A cleaning composition comprising: (i) hydrogen peroxide or a peroxygen bleach compound capable of yielding hydrogen peroxide in aqueous solution; (ii) a first bleach activator comprising a precursor of peracetic acid; and, (iii) a second bleach activator comprising a precursor of C 8 to C 11 peroxyacid; wherein the composition comprises: (i) a protease; and, (ii) a lipase or an amylase or a mixture thereof. (i) hydrogen peroxide or a peroxygen bleach compound capable of yielding hydrogen peroxide in aqueous solution; (ii) a first bleach activator comprising a precursor of peracetic acid; and, (iii) a second bleach activator comprising a precursor of C 8 to C 11 peroxyacid; (i) a protease; and, (ii) a lipase or an amylase or a mixture thereof.
Lightning protection system on wind turbine blades formed by a central structural beam and some airfoils with carbon fibre laminates which incorporates a main cable wherein the mentioned main cable is equipotential with the carbon fibre laminates at two locations of the blade, one at the tip and the other at the blade root, using derivations from the main cable via auxiliary cables characterized in that the auxiliary cables are connected using a joint screwed to a metal plate laminated in turn during the lamination process to the carbon fibre laminate of the beam.
A process to form a flexible polyurethane foam, comprising the reaction product of: a) an A-side comprising i) an organic isocyanate, b) a B-side comprising: i) 5 to 40 weight percent of a copolymer polyol, ii) 30 to 95 weight percent of a polyether polyol having a functionality equal to or greater than 3, iii) 1 to 30 weight percent of an autocatalytic polyol, iv) 0.1 to 5 weight percent of a crosslinker, v) 0.1 to 5 weight percent of a surfactant, vi) 0.01 to 2 weight percent of a hydroxyalkyltriethylenediamine and/or a hydroxytriethylenediamine catalyst, vii) 0.01 to 2 weight percent of a tertiary amine catalyst, and viii) 1 to 5 weight percent water, the B-side weight percents are based on the total weight of the B-side, said process comprising the steps of: A) forming a reactive blend by mixing said A-side and said B-side at 55°C or less in a ratio, (A-side):(B-side), of 20:100 to 80:100 by weight; and B) subjecting the resulting reactive blend to conditions sufficient to cure the reactive blend to form a polyurethane foam. a) an A-side comprising i) an organic isocyanate, i) an organic isocyanate, b) a B-side comprising: i) 5 to 40 weight percent of a copolymer polyol, ii) 30 to 95 weight percent of a polyether polyol having a functionality equal to or greater than 3, iii) 1 to 30 weight percent of an autocatalytic polyol, iv) 0.1 to 5 weight percent of a crosslinker, v) 0.1 to 5 weight percent of a surfactant, vi) 0.01 to 2 weight percent of a hydroxyalkyltriethylenediamine and/or a hydroxytriethylenediamine catalyst, vii) 0.01 to 2 weight percent of a tertiary amine catalyst, and viii) 1 to 5 weight percent water, the B-side weight percents are based on the total weight of the B-side, said process comprising the steps of: A) forming a reactive blend by mixing said A-side and said B-side at 55°C or less in a ratio, (A-side):(B-side), of 20:100 to 80:100 by weight; and B) subjecting the resulting reactive blend to conditions sufficient to cure the reactive blend to form a polyurethane foam. i) 5 to 40 weight percent of a copolymer polyol, ii) 30 to 95 weight percent of a polyether polyol having a functionality equal to or greater than 3, iii) 1 to 30 weight percent of an autocatalytic polyol, iv) 0.1 to 5 weight percent of a crosslinker, v) 0.1 to 5 weight percent of a surfactant, vi) 0.01 to 2 weight percent of a hydroxyalkyltriethylenediamine and/or a hydroxytriethylenediamine catalyst, vii) 0.01 to 2 weight percent of a tertiary amine catalyst, and viii) 1 to 5 weight percent water, the B-side weight percents are based on the total weight of the B-side, said process comprising the steps of: A) forming a reactive blend by mixing said A-side and said B-side at 55°C or less in a ratio, (A-side):(B-side), of 20:100 to 80:100 by weight; and B) subjecting the resulting reactive blend to conditions sufficient to cure the reactive blend to form a polyurethane foam. A) forming a reactive blend by mixing said A-side and said B-side at 55°C or less in a ratio, (A-side):(B-side), of 20:100 to 80:100 by weight; and B) subjecting the resulting reactive blend to conditions sufficient to cure the reactive blend to form a polyurethane foam.
Method for low-nitrogen-oxide oxidation of exhaust gases containing fuel-nitrogen compounds from a coffee roasting plant characterized by the following steps: i) supplying FNC-containing exhaust gases to a first treatment portion for conversion into nitrogen-oxide-containing exhaust gases; ii) supplying FNC-containing exhaust gases to the nitrogen-oxide-containing exhaust gases from the first treatment portion; iii) treating the mixture of nitrogen-oxide-containing exhaust gases from the first treatment portion and the FNC-containing exhaust gases under reductive conditions in a second treatment portion in order to reduce the nitrogen oxides in the exhaust gases, preferably also in the presence of oxygen, the FNC-containing exhaust gases being divided, prior to introduction of the exhaust gases into the first treatment portion, into an FNC-containing portion supplied to the first treatment portion and into a second FNC portion which is supplied, untreated, to the nitrogen-oxide-containing exhaust gases obtained in the first treatment portion following the first treatment portion; and the exhaust gases not being supplied with an external reducing agent for the low-nitrogen-oxide oxidation in the second treatment portion in order to reduce the nitrogen oxides before the second treatment portion. i) supplying FNC-containing exhaust gases to a first treatment portion for conversion into nitrogen-oxide-containing exhaust gases; ii) supplying FNC-containing exhaust gases to the nitrogen-oxide-containing exhaust gases from the first treatment portion; iii) treating the mixture of nitrogen-oxide-containing exhaust gases from the first treatment portion and the FNC-containing exhaust gases under reductive conditions in a second treatment portion in order to reduce the nitrogen oxides in the exhaust gases, preferably also in the presence of oxygen,
A gas turbine engine comprising a composite structure formed of rigid composite material in which particulates or fibres reinforce a polymer matrix, the structure having first and second electrically conductive metallic meshes embedded therein, and respective electrodes (6, 10) electrically connected to the meshes, wherein: the first and second meshes are electrically isolated from each other by insulating barriers formed in the composite material so that the meshes can be held at different electrical potentials to each other; and the structure further comprises one or more electrical units which electrically bridge the first and second meshes such that electrical signals can be transmitted between the electrodes and the electrical unit via the meshes. the first and second meshes are electrically isolated from each other by insulating barriers formed in the composite material so that the meshes can be held at different electrical potentials to each other; and the structure further comprises one or more electrical units which electrically bridge the first and second meshes such that electrical signals can be transmitted between the electrodes and the electrical unit via the meshes.
A monochromator, comprising: - at least one optical grating adapted to continuously fan-out incident light of a source of light, wherein the optical grating is configured rotatable in order to allow alignment thereof in relation to the incident light; - a drive unit for rotating said optical grating; - a drive rod connecting the drive unit to the optical grating for rotating said optical grating, wherein the drive rod comprises a longitudinal axis, wherein the drive rod and the optical grating are configured rotatable around thereof, and - a control unit for controlling the drive unit and thereby the rotation of the optical grating, characterized in that the drive unit of the monochromator further comprises: - a first damping element, which comprises a disc, which comprises an electrical conductive and non-ferromagnetic material, and - a second damping element, which provides at least one magnetic field having a magnetic axis which penetrates the electrical conductive surface, und which comprises a plurality of single magnets, wherein each thereof provides a plurality of magnetic fields, wherein the magnetic axes of all single magnets extend in parallel to the longitudinal axis of the drive rod, wherein one of the first and second damping elements (11,12) is fixedly connected to the drive rod and is configured rotatable along with the drive rod around the longitudinal axis thereof in relation to the other one of the first and second damping elements (12,11), wherein the first and second damping elements (11,12) are arranged to each other free of friction for damping transient oscillation of the optical grating which is connected to the drive rod. - at least one optical grating adapted to continuously fan-out incident light of a source of light, wherein the optical grating is configured rotatable in order to allow alignment thereof in relation to the incident light; - a drive unit for rotating said optical grating; - a drive rod connecting the drive unit to the optical grating for rotating said optical grating, wherein the drive rod comprises a longitudinal axis, wherein the drive rod and the optical grating are configured rotatable around thereof, and - a control unit for controlling the drive unit and thereby the rotation of the optical grating, - a first damping element, which comprises a disc, which comprises an electrical conductive and non-ferromagnetic material, and - a second damping element, which provides at least one magnetic field having a magnetic axis which penetrates the electrical conductive surface, und which comprises a plurality of single magnets, wherein each thereof provides a plurality of magnetic fields, wherein the magnetic axes of all single magnets extend in parallel to the longitudinal axis of the drive rod,
A flashlight configured to improve operation of a battery-based power supply, comprising: a. a housing; b. a light source (100, 8) in electrical communication with a power supply disposed in the housing, wherein the power supply comprises at least one battery (1a, 1b, 1c), wherein the power supply includes one or more temperature sensors for monitoring battery temperature; and c. a heat conduction circuit, comprising the battery-based power supply, the light source (100, 8) and a heat conductor (101, 2), the heat conductor (101,2) disposed in the housing in heat conducting relation with the light source (100, 8) and the power supply (102, 1a, 1b, 1c) such that during operation of the light source (100, 8) at least a portion of heat generated by the light source (100, 8) is conducted by the heat conductor (101, 2) to the battery (1a, 1b, 1c) to improve operation of the battery-based power supply, wherein a switch, operated manually or controlled by a switching circuit under control of a microprocessor onboard the flashlight is disposed in the heat conductor between the light source (100, 8) and the power supply to interrupt the heat conduction circuit when the temperature sensor measures a battery temperature above a certain value. a. a housing; b. a light source (100, 8) in electrical communication with a power supply disposed in the housing, wherein the power supply comprises at least one battery (1a, 1b, 1c), wherein the power supply includes one or more temperature sensors for monitoring battery temperature; and c. a heat conduction circuit, comprising the battery-based power supply, the light source (100, 8) and a heat conductor (101, 2), the heat conductor (101,2) disposed in the housing in heat conducting relation with the light source (100, 8) and the power supply (102, 1a, 1b, 1c) such that during operation of the light source (100, 8) at least a portion of heat generated by the light source (100, 8) is conducted by the heat conductor (101, 2) to the battery (1a, 1b, 1c) to improve operation of the battery-based power supply, wherein a switch, operated manually or controlled by a switching circuit under control of a microprocessor onboard the flashlight is disposed in the heat conductor between the light source (100, 8) and the power supply to interrupt the heat conduction circuit when the temperature sensor measures a battery temperature above a certain value.
A disparity deriving apparatus for deriving disparity of an object based on a reference image of the object captured at a first image capturing position and a comparison image of the object captured at a second image capturing position, the disparity deriving apparatus comprising: a calculator to calculate costs between a first reference area in the reference image and each one of corresponding areas corresponding to the first reference area in a given region in the comparison image, and costs between a second reference area surrounding the first reference area in the reference image, and each one of corresponding areas corresponding to the second reference area in a given region in the comparison image; a synthesizer to synthesize the costs of the first reference area, and the costs of the second reference area as synthesis costs; a deriving unit to derive a disparity value of the object captured in the first reference area based on the synthesis costs synthesized by the synthesizer; and characterized in that it comprises an output unit to output the disparity value derived by the deriving unit and the specific cost of the first reference area that is identified by the derived disparity value, among the costs of the first reference area calculated by the calculator. a calculator to calculate costs between a first reference area in the reference image and each one of corresponding areas corresponding to the first reference area in a given region in the comparison image, and costs between a second reference area surrounding the first reference area in the reference image, and each one of corresponding areas corresponding to the second reference area in a given region in the comparison image; a synthesizer to synthesize the costs of the first reference area, and the costs of the second reference area as synthesis costs; a deriving unit to derive a disparity value of the object captured in the first reference area based on the synthesis costs synthesized by the synthesizer; and characterized in that it comprises an output unit to output the disparity value derived by the deriving unit and the specific cost of the first reference area that is identified by the derived disparity value, among the costs of the first reference area calculated by the calculator.
Sanitary water outlet fitting, comprising - a fitting base body subdivided into an inlet section and an outlet section adjoining thereto with an open top side providing a maintenance opening, - a valve unit accommodated in the fitting base body and accessible via the maintenance opening and/or an insert element accommodated in the fitting base body and accessible via the maintenance opening including a particle screen and/or a flow regulator, and - a cover closing the open top side of the outlet section and detachably fixed to the outlet section, - wherein the cover comprises a support plate attached to the outlet section by a detachable connecting structure, and a cover plate attached to a top side of the support plate, characterized by - a circumferential sealing on an underside of the support plate, wherein the sealing has a spacer section to space the cover axially from the fitting base body, and/or wherein the detachable connecting structure includes a snap coupling (22e, 22f) between the sealing and the fitting base body, wherein the snap coupling (22e, 22f) comprises at least one snap bead provided on the sealing and at least one snap recess on the fitting base body. - a fitting base body subdivided into an inlet section and an outlet section adjoining thereto with an open top side providing a maintenance opening, - a valve unit accommodated in the fitting base body and accessible via the maintenance opening and/or an insert element accommodated in the fitting base body and accessible via the maintenance opening including a particle screen and/or a flow regulator, and - a cover closing the open top side of the outlet section and detachably fixed to the outlet section, - wherein the cover comprises a support plate attached to the outlet section by a detachable connecting structure, and a cover plate attached to a top side of the support plate, characterized by - a circumferential sealing on an underside of the support plate, wherein the sealing has a spacer section to space the cover axially from the fitting base body, and/or wherein the detachable connecting structure includes a snap coupling (22e, 22f) between the sealing and the fitting base body, wherein the snap coupling (22e, 22f) comprises at least one snap bead provided on the sealing and at least one snap recess on the fitting base body.