mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Method for recovery of phosphate from a process for treating biomass material comprising the steps of: i) adding a magnesium ion source to a biomass material; ii) subjecting the biomass material to a pre-treatment, comprising at least a step of: - thermal hydrolysis at a temperature of 140-220°C, at saturation pressure; iii) transferring the pre-treated biomass material to a digestion tank and subjecting the pre-treated biomass material to an anaerobic digestion at a pH in a range of 7.5 to 8.5 thereby providing a digestate; iv) controlling the pH of the digestion tank by continuously removing biogas, including carbon dioxide and methane gas, and partially or fully separating the carbon dioxide from the biogas, and partially re-introducing the thereby obtained carbon dioxide reduced biogas to the digestion tank; v) optionally reducing the magnesium ammonium phosphate concentration in the digestion tank by subjecting a sub quantity of the digestate to a MAP separation treatment and re-introducing any remaining solids or semi-solids into the digestion tank; wherein steps i) and ii) are performed prior to step iii), and wherein the phosphate is recovered as magnesium ammonium phosphate, or hydrates thereof, as an integral part of the solid or semi-solid digestate product from the digestion tank. i) adding a magnesium ion source to a biomass material; ii) subjecting the biomass material to a pre-treatment, comprising at least a step of: - thermal hydrolysis at a temperature of 140-220°C, at saturation pressure; - thermal hydrolysis at a temperature of 140-220°C, at saturation pressure; iii) transferring the pre-treated biomass material to a digestion tank and subjecting the pre-treated biomass material to an anaerobic digestion at a pH in a range of 7.5 to 8.5 thereby providing a digestate; iv) controlling the pH of the digestion tank by continuously removing biogas, including carbon dioxide and methane gas, and partially or fully separating the carbon dioxide from the biogas, and partially re-introducing the thereby obtained carbon dioxide reduced biogas to the digestion tank; v) optionally reducing the magnesium ammonium phosphate concentration in the digestion tank by subjecting a sub quantity of the digestate to a MAP separation treatment and re-introducing any remaining solids or semi-solids into the digestion tank;
A staple cartridge for use with a surgical stapler including an anvil, said staple cartridge comprising: a plurality of staples, wherein each said staple comprises a base and at least two legs extending from said base; and a deck, comprising: a deck surface; a plurality of apertures extending through said deck, wherein said legs of said staples at least partially extend into said apertures; characterised in that said deck is collapsible toward said bases of said staples between an unfired position and a fired position when said staple legs are deformed by the anvil of the surgical stapler; and in that said staple cartridge comprises: a plurality of guides extending from said deck surface, wherein each said guide is configured to slidably receive a said leg of a said staple therein. a plurality of staples, wherein each said staple comprises a base and at least two legs extending from said base; and a deck, comprising: a deck surface; a plurality of apertures extending through said deck, wherein said legs of said staples at least partially extend into said apertures; a deck surface; a plurality of apertures extending through said deck, wherein said legs of said staples at least partially extend into said apertures; characterised in that said deck is collapsible toward said bases of said staples between an unfired position and a fired position when said staple legs are deformed by the anvil of the surgical stapler; and in that said staple cartridge comprises: a plurality of guides extending from said deck surface, wherein each said guide is configured to slidably receive a said leg of a said staple therein.
A light source optical system used with an excitation light source configured to emit first color light, comprising: a wavelength conversion unit configured to receive the first color light emitted by the excitation light source and emit second color light with a wavelength different from a wavelength of the first color light; and a first optical system having a positive power and a second optical system having a positive power provided in that order in an optical path between the excitation light source and the wavelength conversion unit, wherein the first optical system has an optical characteristic such that, when a ray parallel to an optical axis of the first optical system is incident on the first optical system, a ray emitted from the first optical system is incident on the second optical system while approaching the optical axis, and wherein the second optical system has under-corrected spherical aberration at a paraxial focal position of the second optical system, wherein a focal position by the first optical system and the second optical system is provided on a side of the second optical system with reference to the incidence surface of the wavelength conversion unit. a wavelength conversion unit configured to receive the first color light emitted by the excitation light source and emit second color light with a wavelength different from a wavelength of the first color light; and a first optical system having a positive power and a second optical system having a positive power provided in that order in an optical path between the excitation light source and the wavelength conversion unit, wherein the first optical system has an optical characteristic such that, when a ray parallel to an optical axis of the first optical system is incident on the first optical system, a ray emitted from the first optical system is incident on the second optical system while approaching the optical axis, and wherein the second optical system has under-corrected spherical aberration at a paraxial focal position of the second optical system,
Double-level modular structure intended to be mounted in the compartment of a means of transport such as a plane, between a floor and a ceiling, for the passengers to seat, which modular structure comprises: - a general volume substantially elongated along a longitudinal axis, - a plurality of lower cells, arranged one after the other along a direction parallel to said longitudinal axis of the structure and on a lower level, - a plurality of upper cells, arranged one after the other along a direction parallel to said longitudinal axis of the structure and on an upper level located above said lower level, such cells ( A1, A2) being intended to each receive at least one seat structure for a passenger, the profiles of the lower cells of the lower level being identical or substantially identical to the profiles of the upper cells of the upper level, each cell ( A1, A2) having a general profile allowing a seated position, this profiles comprising: - a horizontal or substantially horizontal seating base, - a back inclined with respect to the vertical, - a footrest, - a passenger leg rest surface, - a ceiling, - a front face substantially parallel to the back, said seating bases of the upper cells being located opposite the ceilings of the lower cells; characterized in that it consists in a rigid structure delimited at least by - two vertical lateral walls, parallel to each other, extended along a direction parallel to said longitudinal axis, - a rear structure, - a lower structure intended to rest on the floor of said compartment, and to be fixed to the latter, and - an upper structure intended to be fastened to the ceiling of said compartment, and between which walls and structures (3, 4, 5) are arranged said cells ( A1, A2), said lower and upper cells are open in any one of said vertical lateral walls, the passengers getting to the lower cells of the lower level from the side of a vertical lateral wall of the rigid structure and at a first level of the compartment of the means of transport, and the passengers getting to the upper cells of the upper level from the side of a vertical lateral wall that is opposed to the preceding one of the rigid structure, and at a second level, raised with respect to said first level. - a general volume substantially elongated along a longitudinal axis, - a plurality of lower cells, arranged one after the other along a direction parallel to said longitudinal axis of the structure and on a lower level, - a plurality of upper cells, arranged one after the other along a direction parallel to said longitudinal axis of the structure and on an upper level located above said lower level, - a horizontal or substantially horizontal seating base, - a back inclined with respect to the vertical, - a footrest, - a passenger leg rest surface, - a ceiling, - a front face substantially parallel to the back,
Fluid container press (10, 20), in particular cartridge press and/or tubular bag press, comprising a receptacle for a fluid container and a pressing device for pressing the fluid container to effect dispensing of fluid contained in the fluid container, the pressing device further serving to lock the fluid container in the receptacle, so that the fluid container cannot be removed from the receptacle, further comprising a carrying handle with which the fluid container press (10, 20) can be carried and guided by a first hand of a user to position the fluid container press (10, 20) at a desired position when dispensing the fluid, and a stabilizing handle with which the fluid container press (10, 20) can be gripped with a second hand of the user and stabilized during dispensing of the fluid while the user grips the carrying handle with his first hand, wherein the fluid container press (10, 20) comprises an actuating element which is actuable by the user to release the locking of the fluid container in the receptacle, so that the fluid container can be removed from the receptacle, and wherein the stabilizing handle is the actuating element, characterized in that the stabilizing handle is displaceable in the longitudinal direction of the fluid container press (10, 20) for actuation.
A multi-ply paperboard for packaging of liquid or food products, which paperboard comprises a top ply, a back ply and at least one middle ply arranged between said top and back ply, wherein said paperboard is made of 100% of hardwood pulp, calculated on the total fiber weight of said paperboard, wherein said top ply is made of hardwood chemical pulp and wherein said back ply is made of unbleached hardwood chemical pulp to 100%, calculated on the total fiber weight of said back ply and wherein said paperboard exhibits: a Scott Bond value of at least 100 J/m 2 and a bending resistance index of at least 5 Nm6/kg 3.
A method comprising: a. providing a substrate comprising one or more organic polymers; b. providing an aqueous acid solution consisting essentially of sulfuric acid; one or more organic acids; one or more sources of Mn ions; one or more sources of Mn ions; one or more oxidizing agents chosen from KMnO 4, MnO 2, persulfates, inorganic peroxides, organic peroxides, chlorites, chlorates, perchlorates, hypochlorites, osmiumtetroxide, silver -oxide, ozone, cerium and lead acetate; water; and optionally one or more catalysts; wherein the one or more sources of Mn ions and the one or more sources of Mn ions are included in the aqueous acid solution at a concentration below their saturation concentrations; and c. contacting the one or more organic polymers of the substrate with the aqueous acid solution to etch the one or more organic polymers of the substrate. a. providing a substrate comprising one or more organic polymers; b. providing an aqueous acid solution consisting essentially of sulfuric acid; one or more organic acids; one or more sources of Mn ions; one or more sources of Mn ions; one or more oxidizing agents chosen from KMnO 4, MnO 2, persulfates, inorganic peroxides, organic peroxides, chlorites, chlorates, perchlorates, hypochlorites, osmiumtetroxide, silver -oxide, ozone, cerium and lead acetate; water; and optionally one or more catalysts; wherein the one or more sources of Mn ions and the one or more sources of Mn ions are included in the aqueous acid solution at a concentration below their saturation concentrations; and c. contacting the one or more organic polymers of the substrate with the aqueous acid solution to etch the one or more organic polymers of the substrate.
An interleukin-10 receptor-2 peptide covalently linked to a carrier peptide, wherein the interleukin-10 receptor-2 peptide consists of an 8-15 amino acid sequence that includes any one of SEQ ID NOs: 4-31
Microgels for pH-triggered, temperature-triggered and/or solvent-triggered delivery of a cosmetic active organic substance, which substance is entrapped in a at least one crosslinked poly(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate polymer, - wherein the weight ratio of cosmetic active organic substance to crosslinked polymer in the microgel is from 500 microgram/mg to 10 mg/mg, and - wherein the crosslinked polymer comprises copolymer chains having diethylene glycol methacrylate monomeric units, oligoethylene glycol methacrylate monomeric units comprising from 6 to 10 ethylene glycol moieties, methacrylic acid monomeric units, said copolymer chains being linked with crosslinks each having di(meth)acrylate end groups and a moiety selected in the group consisting of -(CH 2 -CH 2 -O) n -CH 2 -CH 2 - where n is from 0 to 6 and preferably from 4 to 5, -NH-CH 2 -NH- and mixtures thereof. - wherein the weight ratio of cosmetic active organic substance to crosslinked polymer in the microgel is from 500 microgram/mg to 10 mg/mg, and - wherein the crosslinked polymer comprises copolymer chains having diethylene glycol methacrylate monomeric units, oligoethylene glycol methacrylate monomeric units comprising from 6 to 10 ethylene glycol moieties, methacrylic acid monomeric units, said copolymer chains being linked with crosslinks each having di(meth)acrylate end groups and a moiety selected in the group consisting of -(CH 2 -CH 2 -O) n -CH 2 -CH 2 - where n is from 0 to 6 and preferably from 4 to 5, -NH-CH 2 -NH- and mixtures thereof.
A process for making a tablet comprising at least one pharmaceutically active agent, said method comprising the step of applying radio frequency energy at frequencies from 1 MHz to 100 MHz to a powder blend to sinter said powder blend into said tablet, wherein said powder blend comprises lossy coated particles and said at least one pharmaceutically active agent, wherein said lossy coated particles comprise a substrate that is at least partially coated with a lossy coating comprising at least one activator, wherein said substrate has a Q value of greater than 100 and said activator has a Q value of less than 75; wherein said Q value is the ratio of the dielectric constant (e') over the dielectric loss (e") at 27 MHz; wherein said Q value is measured using a HP 805C Slotted Line as sample holder connected to Agilent N5230C PNA-L to ports A and B, wherein the sample holder and coaxial wires with N-type connectors are calibrated at room temperature using 8592-60008 E-cal.
A notching apparatus in which a punch descends to notch an electrode, the notching apparatus comprising: a holder having one surface in which a mounting groove is provided; the punch having one end inserted into the mounting groove; and a block inserted into the mounting groove together with the punch, wherein, when inserted into the mounting groove, the block presses the punch so that the punch comes into close contact with one of inner surfaces of the mounting groove, wherein the mounting groove comprises a first inner surface perpendicular to a bottom surface of the holder and a second inner surface inclined with respect to the bottom surface of the holder; and the block enters in contact with the second inner surface to press the punch toward the first inner surface, wherein, a portion of the block, which is in contact with the second inner surface, is provided as an inclined surface; and when the portion provided as the inclined surface comes into contact with the second inner surface, an opposite surface of the inclined surface of the block is parallel to an outer circumferential surface of the punch to come into contact with the punch, wherein friction force between the second inner surface and the block is greater than that between the block and the punch. a holder having one surface in which a mounting groove is provided; the punch having one end inserted into the mounting groove; and a block inserted into the mounting groove together with the punch, wherein, when inserted into the mounting groove, the block presses the punch so that the punch comes into close contact with one of inner surfaces of the mounting groove, wherein the mounting groove comprises a first inner surface perpendicular to a bottom surface of the holder and a second inner surface inclined with respect to the bottom surface of the holder; and the block enters in contact with the second inner surface to press the punch toward the first inner surface, wherein, a portion of the block, which is in contact with the second inner surface, is provided as an inclined surface; and when the portion provided as the inclined surface comes into contact with the second inner surface, an opposite surface of the inclined surface of the block is parallel to an outer circumferential surface of the punch to come into contact with the punch, wherein friction force between the second inner surface and the block is greater than that between the block and the punch.
Illumination module for a motor vehicle comprising at least one organic electroluminescent diode a support and an intermediate connection element, the organic electroluminescent diode being capable of being received in the support equipped with means for connecting same to a device for supplying electrical power and/or controlling the electrical power supply of said diode, said diode carrying at least one first conductor terminal designed to be connected electrically to at least a second conductor terminal, the intermediate connection element, at least a portion of which is produced from flexible material and having at least one conducting part, being arranged between said first and second conductor terminals when they are electrically connected, wherein said at least one organic electroluminescent diode comprises an emissive part and a connection part designed to make the electrical connection with a device for supplying power to and/or controlling the lighting or signaling assembly of the vehicle, wherein said connection part comprises a set of first conductor terminals, each of which is connected to said emissive part by a conducting track, wherein the support comprises a base forming a cavity capable of receiving the connection part of said at least one organic electroluminescent diode, and in that this base comprises means (44, 46) for holding said connection part in the cavity, characterized in that the support is arranged such that a protection cap is mounted pivotably on the base, on one of the edges to allow an open position in which the base is perceivable and a closed position in which the protection cap covers over the base.
A turbocharger for use with an internal combustion engine, the turbocharger comprising: a differential device having a carrier drivingly engageable with an infinitely variable transmission, the infinitely variable transmission drivingly engageable with the internal combustion engine, a first side gear, and a second side gear; a compressor drivingly engageable with the first side gear of the differential device; and a turbine drivingly engageable with the second side gear of the differential device; characterized in that the first side gear has a first plurality of magnets, the second side gear has a second plurality of magnets, the compressor has a plurality of magnets, and the turbine portion has a plurality of magnets, wherein the compressor is in magnetic driving engagement with the first side gear and the turbine is in magnetic driving engagement with the second side gear. a differential device having a carrier drivingly engageable with an infinitely variable transmission, the infinitely variable transmission drivingly engageable with the internal combustion engine, a first side gear, and a second side gear; a carrier drivingly engageable with an infinitely variable transmission, the infinitely variable transmission drivingly engageable with the internal combustion engine, a first side gear, and a second side gear; a compressor drivingly engageable with the first side gear of the differential device; and a turbine drivingly engageable with the second side gear of the differential device; the first side gear has a first plurality of magnets, the second side gear has a second plurality of magnets, the compressor has a plurality of magnets, and the turbine portion has a plurality of magnets, wherein the compressor is in magnetic driving engagement with the first side gear and the turbine is in magnetic driving engagement with the second side gear.
A heart valve assembly comprising: a first prosthesis; a second prosthesis comprising a heart valve crown with leaflets; characterized by a first magnet in the first prosthesis; and, a second magnet in the second prosthesis, wherein an attraction between the first magnet and the second magnet engages the first prosthesis to the second prosthesis. a first prosthesis; a second prosthesis comprising a heart valve crown with leaflets; a first magnet in the first prosthesis; and, a second magnet in the second prosthesis, wherein an attraction between the first magnet and the second magnet engages the first prosthesis to the second prosthesis.
A tool for a surgical instrument for electrotomy, having a tubular main body which has at its distal end an opening which is arranged in a side wall of the main body and in which an active electrode is arranged, wherein the active electrode has a J-shaped electrode body having a short, bent first portion, which protrudes through the opening of the main body, and an elongate, tubular second portion, which extends coaxially in the main body, and wherein the first portion and the second portion have an integral embodiment.
A valve means for a bleed valve of an exhaust gas turbocharger, with a valve disk, by means of which the flow cross-section of a bypass duct of the exhaust gas turbocharger, via which gas may bypass an impeller of the exhaust gas turbocharger is adjustable, and which forms a front end valve face, and wherein a valve seat corresponding to the valve face is formed by a turbine casing of the exhaust gas turbocharger, and wherein the valve means is held on a lever arm, wherein the mounting of the valve means on the lever arm exhibits play, and wherein the valve disk is formed by a base body which is at least disk-shaped and asymmetric, and wherein the valve face comprises a projection which extends in the radial direction, with the valve face being formed asymmetric, characterised in that the valve face comprises an axis of symmetry relative to the essentially circular base body, along which an attachment of the valve face at a lever arm of the valve means is formed, wherein the asymmetric valve face is formed symmetric to the axis of symmetry, and wherein the axis of symmetry is formed asymmetric to a longitudinal axis of the lever arm which corresponds to an axis of rotation of the valve means.