mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method, comprising receiving, at an antenna of a Global Navigation Satellite System receiver, a GNSS signal (145A, 145B); and determining an instantaneous input power value P ins of the received GNSS signal (145A, 145B), characterized by calculating an extra power value P M by subtracting a calibrated input power value P Cal from the instantaneous input power value P ins; calculating a maximum expected average carrier to noise ratio C/N MaxExp using a calibrated maximum carrier to noise ratio value C/N MaxCal and the calculated extra power value P M; determining an instantaneous average carrier to noise ratio C/N ins associated with the GNSS signal (145A, 145B); determining whether a difference of the maximum expected average carrier to noise ratio C/N MaxExp and the instantaneous average carrier to noise ratio C/N ins exceeds a predefined threshold; and in response to determining that the difference of the maximum expected average carrier to noise ratio C/N MaxExp and the instantaneous average carrier to noise ratio C/N ins exceeds the predefined threshold, determining that a spoofing attack is occurring. receiving, at an antenna of a Global Navigation Satellite System receiver, a GNSS signal (145A, 145B); and determining an instantaneous input power value P ins of the received GNSS signal (145A, 145B), characterized by calculating an extra power value P M by subtracting a calibrated input power value P Cal from the instantaneous input power value P ins; calculating a maximum expected average carrier to noise ratio C/N MaxExp using a calibrated maximum carrier to noise ratio value C/N MaxCal and the calculated extra power value P M; determining an instantaneous average carrier to noise ratio C/N ins associated with the GNSS signal (145A, 145B); determining whether a difference of the maximum expected average carrier to noise ratio C/N MaxExp and the instantaneous average carrier to noise ratio C/N ins exceeds a predefined threshold; and in response to determining that the difference of the maximum expected average carrier to noise ratio C/N MaxExp and the instantaneous average carrier to noise ratio C/N ins exceeds the predefined threshold, determining that a spoofing attack is occurring.
A child safety seat for a vehicle comprising - an outer shell enclosing a seating area for a child, - a protective element, the protective element comprising a housing component and an impact component, wherein the outer shell is configured to be resilient or elastic in the vicinity of the protective element, and - elastic elements coupling the outer shell to fixed bearings, wherein the housing component comprises a flange configured to rest on the outer shell, for firmly mounting the housing component to the outer shell such that impact forces acting on the impact component are transferred from the impact component to the housing component and are then guided via the flange into the outer shell of the child safety seat, deforming the outer shell and compressing the elastic elements, wherein the housing component is embedded into the outer shell, wherein the impact component is mounted to the housing component, is configured to be enclosed at least partially by the housing component and is configured to protrude laterally from the outer shell in a direction facing away from the seating area, and the fixed bearing allowing the impact forces to be guided into a structurally stable part of the child safety seat. - an outer shell enclosing a seating area for a child, - a protective element, the protective element comprising a housing component and an impact component, wherein the outer shell is configured to be resilient or elastic in the vicinity of the protective element, and - elastic elements coupling the outer shell to fixed bearings, wherein the housing component comprises a flange configured to rest on the outer shell, for firmly mounting the housing component to the outer shell such that impact forces acting on the impact component are transferred from the impact component to the housing component and are then guided via the flange into the outer shell of the child safety seat, deforming the outer shell and compressing the elastic elements, wherein the housing component is embedded into the outer shell, wherein the impact component is mounted to the housing component, is configured to be enclosed at least partially by the housing component and is configured to protrude laterally from the outer shell in a direction facing away from the seating area, and the fixed bearing allowing the impact forces to be guided into a structurally stable part of the child safety seat.
A system for mixing a sample with a combined buffer, the system comprising: a sampler body, the sampler body including a first reservoir and a second reservoir; a first separator forming a first chamber with the sampler body for the first reservoir; a second separator forming a second chamber with the sampler body for the first reservoir; and a third separator, in conjunction with the second separator, forming a third chamber and a fourth chamber, respectively, both in conjunction with the sampler body, for the second reservoir; a blood collector, the blood collector including a first piercing projection, the blood collector shaped to mate with the sampler body, such that when the blood collector is inserted into the sampler body at an aperture in the sampler body, liquid cannot escape from the combination of the sampler body and the blood collector, wherein upon insertion of the blood collector into the sampler body, the first piercing projection of the sampler body pierces the first and second separators, and a sampler base including a sampler plunger and a second piercing projection configured to pierce the third separator to release the sample onto a test strip after mixing. a sampler body, the sampler body including a first reservoir and a second reservoir; a first separator forming a first chamber with the sampler body for the first reservoir; a second separator forming a second chamber with the sampler body for the first reservoir; and a third separator, in conjunction with the second separator, forming a third chamber and a fourth chamber, respectively, both in conjunction with the sampler body, for the second reservoir; a blood collector, the blood collector including a first piercing projection, the blood collector shaped to mate with the sampler body, such that when the blood collector is inserted into the sampler body at an aperture in the sampler body, liquid cannot escape from the combination of the sampler body and the blood collector, wherein upon insertion of the blood collector into the sampler body, the first piercing projection of the sampler body pierces the first and second separators, and a sampler base including a sampler plunger and a second piercing projection configured to pierce the third separator to release the sample onto a test strip after mixing.
A method for locating interference to a base station, comprising: enabling a downtilt angle scanning function of an antenna of the base station, adjusting a downtilt angle of the antenna to perform scanning, and recording values of broadband receiving power and narrowband receiving power received by the base station at corresponding downtilt angles; the method further comprising: judging whether the values of the broadband receiving power and the narrowband receiving power change with change of the downtilt angle of the antenna; if the values of the broadband receiving power and the narrowband receiving power do not change with the downtilt angle of the antenna, the values of both the broadband receiving power and the narrowband receiving power decrease after a downlink transmission channel of the base station is turned off and interference signals disappear, determining that a source of interference is inside the base station; and if the values of the broadband receiving power and the narrowband receiving power change with the downtilt angle of the antenna and the values of both the broadband receiving power and the narrowband receiving power do not change after the downlink transmission channel of the base station is turned off, determining that the source of interference is outside the base station. enabling a downtilt angle scanning function of an antenna of the base station, adjusting a downtilt angle of the antenna to perform scanning, and recording values of broadband receiving power and narrowband receiving power received by the base station at corresponding downtilt angles; the method further comprising: judging whether the values of the broadband receiving power and the narrowband receiving power change with change of the downtilt angle of the antenna; if the values of the broadband receiving power and the narrowband receiving power do not change with the downtilt angle of the antenna, the values of both the broadband receiving power and the narrowband receiving power decrease after a downlink transmission channel of the base station is turned off and interference signals disappear, determining that a source of interference is inside the base station; and if the values of the broadband receiving power and the narrowband receiving power change with the downtilt angle of the antenna and the values of both the broadband receiving power and the narrowband receiving power do not change after the downlink transmission channel of the base station is turned off, determining that the source of interference is outside the base station.
An electrochemical cell unit for a secondary battery module, comprising a first and a second prismatic electrochemical cell (12, 14), each prismatic electrochemical cell further comprising current collecting tabs (32, 34, 36, 38) leaving the prismatic electrochemical cell through a recessed portion (16, 18) extending along a side edge of the prismatic electrochemical cell, wherein the first and second prismatic electrochemical cells (12, 14) are stacked in such a way as to maintain an empty space between the recessed portions (16, 18) from which the current collecting tabs (32, 34, 36, 38) are leaving, so as to form a receptacle between the first and second prismatic electrochemical cells, the receptacle being adapted to receive at least one thermal transfer element inside the receptacle, and wherein the first and second prismatic electrochemical cells (12, 14) are each a prismatic pouch cell, each prismatic pouch cell comprising an electrochemical cell enclosed by a prismatic pouch (13, 15) made of flexible foil, the current collecting tabs (32, 34, 36, 38) being attached to electrodes of the electrochemical cell, and being sealed between layers of the flexible foil in the recessed portion (16, 18) from which the current collecting tabs (32, 34, 36, 38) are leaving; wherein the electrochemical cell unit further comprises a frame at least partially laterally enclosing the first and the second prismatic electrochemical cells (12, 14) and comprising a strut extending across the frame, parallel to the side edge along an outside surface of the recessed portion from which the current collecting tabs of one of the first and second prismatic electrochemical cells are leaving, the outside surface facing away from the receptacle in a stacking direction of first and second prismatic electrochemical cell (12, 14); and in that at least one thermal coupling element (24, 26) thermally coupled with the at least one thermal transfer element is arranged in the receptacle to fill a gap space between first and second recessed portions (16, 18)) from which the current collecting tabs (32, 34, 36, 38) are leaving.
A dispenser assembly comprising: a container; an insert secured within the container, the insert including a product cartridge defining a product containing space and a dispensing body having a dispenser receptacle, the product containing space having a first opening through which product exits from the product containing space during a dispensing operation, the dispenser receptacle having a second opening through which product enters the dispenser receptacle during a dispensing operation, the first opening is at least partially offset from the second opening; and a button assembly attached to the insert, the button assembly comprising a button that moves between a first position and a second position, the button assembly having an orifice that is in communication with one of the first or second openings when the button is in the first position and in communication with the other of the first or second openings when the button is in the second position, such that the button permits transmittal of product between the first and second openings when the button assembly is moved between the first and second positions, wherein the button is a push-button or a button that rotates. a container; an insert secured within the container, the insert including a product cartridge defining a product containing space and a dispensing body having a dispenser receptacle, the product containing space having a first opening through which product exits from the product containing space during a dispensing operation, the dispenser receptacle having a second opening through which product enters the dispenser receptacle during a dispensing operation, the first opening is at least partially offset from the second opening; and a button assembly attached to the insert, the button assembly comprising a button that moves between a first position and a second position, the button assembly having an orifice that is in communication with one of the first or second openings when the button is in the first position and in communication with the other of the first or second openings when the button is in the second position, such that the button permits transmittal of product between the first and second openings when the button assembly is moved between the first and second positions, wherein the button is a push-button or a button that rotates.
A vessel comprising a plastics container overwound with fibre to provide a first layer of threads overlain by a second layer of hoop wound threads, wherein the threads within the first layer are laid in at least two different orientations thereby to lock the threads in a fixed relationship to each other, and characterised in that a proportion of the threads in the first and second layers (35, 37) is further secured by a water-based latex adhesive positioned over between 1 to 20% of a surface of the plastics container so as to provide a vessel resistant to externally applied forces which maintains structural integrity when crushed.
A method of attaching a metal end to a metal container body in order to close an opening in the body, wherein the body has a curled lip at least partially surrounding the opening and the end has an upstanding lip extending at least partially around a periphery thereof, the method being characterised by: locating the end within the body at or near said opening such that said upstanding lip projects inwardly, from the end, with respect to the can body; and bringing a curling tool through the can body into contact with said upstanding lip of the end and applying a force to that lip, via the curling tool, in order to curl the upstanding lip around the curled lip of the body to form interlocking curls. locating the end within the body at or near said opening such that said upstanding lip projects inwardly, from the end, with respect to the can body; and bringing a curling tool through the can body into contact with said upstanding lip of the end and applying a force to that lip, via the curling tool, in order to curl the upstanding lip around the curled lip of the body to form interlocking curls.
A latex of synthetic polyisoprene with a weight average molecular weight of 10, 000 to 5, 000, 000, a volume average particle size of 0.5 to 10 μm, and a content of a total of an alicyclic hydrocarbon solvent and aromatic hydrocarbon solvent of 500 weight ppm or less, wherein the latex is obtained by emulsifying a solution or fine suspension of synthetic polyisoprene which have been dissolved or finely dispersed in an organic solvent in the presence of surfactant which includes a sodium salt or potassium salt of a fatty acid and alkylbenzene sulfonate in water and removing the organic solvent, a ratio of use of the sodium salt or potassium salt of a fatty acid and alkylbenzene sulfonate is 1:1 to 10:1 as a weight ratio of "sodium salt or potassium salt of a fatty acid":"alkylbenzene sulfonic acid salt" when emulsifying, and a residual amount of the surfactant in the latex is 0.5 to 2 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the total of the synthetic polyisoprene.
A robot cleaner which sucks foreign substances on an area to be cleaned while avoiding an obstacle using a plurality of sensors and a suction motor, the robot cleaner comprising: a base defining a lower portion of a main body; and a drive suppression unit integrated with the base, the drive suppression unit interfering with an obstacle having a predetermined height to prevent the robot cleaner from passing over the obstacle having the predetermined height, wherein the drive suppression unit comprises; a sensor receiving groove in which a portion of the base is recessed to provide a mounting space of a detection sensor for detecting a threshold or cliff; characterized in that the drive suspension unit further comprises a hook in which a portion of the base relatively protrudes due to the recession of the sensor receiving groove to interfere with the obstacle. a base defining a lower portion of a main body; and a drive suppression unit integrated with the base, the drive suppression unit interfering with an obstacle having a predetermined height to prevent the robot cleaner from passing over the obstacle having the predetermined height, wherein the drive suppression unit comprises; a sensor receiving groove in which a portion of the base is recessed to provide a mounting space of a detection sensor for detecting a threshold or cliff; characterized in that the drive suspension unit further comprises a hook in which a portion of the base relatively protrudes due to the recession of the sensor receiving groove to interfere with the obstacle.
A can end conversion system comprising: a plurality of press units, each press unit including a number of elongated sets of lanes, a drive assembly, a number of crankshafts, a linkage assembly, a first tooling assembly, and a second tooling assembly; each drive assembly being operatively coupled to an associated crankshaft; each crankshaft including an elongated body; wherein a number of crankshaft body longitudinal axes are substantially parallel to the associated lane set longitudinal axis (22A, 22B, 22C, 22D); each linkage assembly is rotatably coupled to the crankshaft; each linkage assembly is coupled to the first tooling assembly and; each second tooling assembly is disposed in a substantially fixed position relative to the crankshaft; wherein rotation of each crankshaft moves the first tooling assembly between a first position, in which the first tooling assembly is spaced from the second tooling assembly, and a second position, in which the first tooling assembly is adjacent the second tooling assembly; the system being characterised in that each press unit crankshaft of said number of crankshafts is disposed below the associated press units' first tooling assembly and second tooling assembly. a plurality of press units, each press unit including a number of elongated sets of lanes, a drive assembly, a number of crankshafts, a linkage assembly, a first tooling assembly, and a second tooling assembly; each drive assembly being operatively coupled to an associated crankshaft; each crankshaft including an elongated body; wherein a number of crankshaft body longitudinal axes are substantially parallel to the associated lane set longitudinal axis (22A, 22B, 22C, 22D); each linkage assembly is rotatably coupled to the crankshaft; each linkage assembly is coupled to the first tooling assembly and; each second tooling assembly is disposed in a substantially fixed position relative to the crankshaft; wherein rotation of each crankshaft moves the first tooling assembly between a first position, in which the first tooling assembly is spaced from the second tooling assembly, and a second position, in which the first tooling assembly is adjacent the second tooling assembly; the system being characterised in that each press unit crankshaft of said number of crankshafts is disposed below the associated press units' first tooling assembly and second tooling assembly.
Magnetic device (24, 240) comprising: - a magnetic layer called the free layer, with a variable magnetisation direction; - a first antiferromagnetic layer in contact with said free layer, said first antiferromagnetic layer being capable of pinning the magnetisation direction of said free layer; the magnetic device (24, 240) being characterised in that it also comprises a layer made from a ferromagnetic material called the stabilisation layer, said stabilisation layer being in contact with said first antiferromagnetic layer through its face opposite said free layer, the magnetisation directions of said free layer and said stabilisation layer being approximately perpendicular, a first layer among said free layer and said stabilisation layer having a magnetisation in the direction oriented in the plane of said first layer while the second layer of said two layers among said free layer and said stabilisation layer has a magnetisation along a direction oriented out of the plane of said second layer. - a magnetic layer called the free layer, with a variable magnetisation direction; - a first antiferromagnetic layer in contact with said free layer, said first antiferromagnetic layer being capable of pinning the magnetisation direction of said free layer; the magnetic device (24, 240) being characterised in that it also comprises a layer made from a ferromagnetic material called the stabilisation layer, said stabilisation layer being in contact with said first antiferromagnetic layer through its face opposite said free layer, the magnetisation directions of said free layer and said stabilisation layer being approximately perpendicular, a first layer among said free layer and said stabilisation layer having a magnetisation in the direction oriented in the plane of said first layer while the second layer of said two layers among said free layer and said stabilisation layer has a magnetisation along a direction oriented out of the plane of said second layer.
A device for applying color to hair, comprising: (a) a handle; (b) a trigger; (c) a mechanism for entraining selected strands of hair, comprising a plurality of hooking mechanisms, each including a hooking platform and a hook that is mechanically activated by the trigger to rotate on an axis to grasp strands of hair between the hook and the hooking platform; and (d) a mechanism for separating the entrained strands of hair away from the non-entrained strands of hair, characterised in that said mechanism for entraining strands of hair is adapted to flex in conformity with the contours of a head when said mechanism for entraining strands of hair is placed against the head. (a) a handle; (b) a trigger; (c) a mechanism for entraining selected strands of hair, comprising a plurality of hooking mechanisms, each including a hooking platform and a hook that is mechanically activated by the trigger to rotate on an axis to grasp strands of hair between the hook and the hooking platform; and (d) a mechanism for separating the entrained strands of hair away from the non-entrained strands of hair,