mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Combination instrument to be mounted into a motor vehicle's dashboard the combination instrument comprising at least a speedometer, a tachometer, an information display for giving messages to an operator and displaying a menu system, a keypad for receiving messages from an operator and navigating the menu system, and a control system for controlling the combination instrument and for receiving information from the vehicle's other control units via a data bus, characterized in that the control system further comprises a control output for directly activating and/or deactivating at least one separate unit whereby the said control output is integrated in the combination instrument, and in that the menu system further comprises at least one separate unit menu for controlling the at least one separate unit.
Use of a low-temperature additive comprising i) at least one oil-soluble amide-ammonium salt of a polycarboxylic acid with a mono- and/or dialkylamine and ii) 5-100% by weight, based on the amount of amide-ammonium salt, of an oil-soluble amine, and iii) 0.1 to 10 parts by weight, based on the amount of amide-ammonium salt, of a resin formed from at least one aromatic compound bearing an alkyl radical and an aldehyde and/or ketone for improving the low-temperature properties of a fuel oil having a sulfur content of less than 50 ppm, comprising a lubricity additive, wherein the lubricity additive comprises a fatty acid, the oligomer of an unsaturated fatty acid, an alk(en)ylsuccinic acid, a partial ester of a polyol with a fatty acid, a partial ester of a polyol with an oligomer of an unsaturated fatty acid, a partial ester of a polyol with an alk(en)ylsuccinic acid, a fatty acid amide of an alkanolamine or a mixture of two or more of these compounds. i) at least one oil-soluble amide-ammonium salt of a polycarboxylic acid with a mono- and/or dialkylamine and ii) 5-100% by weight, based on the amount of amide-ammonium salt, of an oil-soluble amine, and iii) 0.1 to 10 parts by weight, based on the amount of amide-ammonium salt, of a resin formed from at least one aromatic compound bearing an alkyl radical and an aldehyde and/or ketone for improving the low-temperature properties of a fuel oil having a sulfur content of less than 50 ppm, comprising a lubricity additive, wherein the lubricity additive comprises a fatty acid, the oligomer of an unsaturated fatty acid, an alk(en)ylsuccinic acid, a partial ester of a polyol with a fatty acid, a partial ester of a polyol with an oligomer of an unsaturated fatty acid, a partial ester of a polyol with an alk(en)ylsuccinic acid, a fatty acid amide of an alkanolamine or a mixture of two or more of these compounds.
A device for optical measurement of a material, including: - a transparent support (4, 34), including at least one zone (z 1, z 2, z 3), where this zone is intended to be positioned opposite a dot including a material, - a light source (2 1, 2 2, 2 3; 24 1, 24 2, 24 3) associated with the said zone, where the light source is designed to emit light along an axis, in the direction of the zone with which it is associated, where the material that the dot includes interacts with the light it receives from the said light source, and - a light guide to convey a proportion of the light emitted by the dot, under the effect of illumination by the light source, wherein the light guide includes a light scatterer (12 1, 12 2, 12 3) associated with the said light source, where the said scatterer is able to cause a proportion of the light emitted by the dot to penetrate into the said light guide, such that it is guided in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the light emitted by the said light source, characterized in that the scatterer (12 1, 12 2, 12 3) has an annular shape, and thus delimits a zone of the light guide, and in that the area of the zone of the light guide is greater than or equal to the area of the cross-section of the light beam incident to this scatterer (12 1, 12 2, 12 3) if the dot does not diffuse. - a transparent support (4, 34), including at least one zone (z 1, z 2, z 3), where this zone is intended to be positioned opposite a dot including a material, - a light source (2 1, 2 2, 2 3; 24 1, 24 2, 24 3) associated with the said zone, where the light source is designed to emit light along an axis, in the direction of the zone with which it is associated, where the material that the dot includes interacts with the light it receives from the said light source, and - a light guide to convey a proportion of the light emitted by the dot, under the effect of illumination by the light source,
Device for controlling at least one cooling and/or lubricating oil flow by means of at least one valve for at least one cooling and/or lubricating point (3, 4) connected to a shaft, characterized in that the valve can be actuated electrically, is connected in a rotationally fixed fashion to the at least one cooling and/or lubricating point (3, 4), and in that the electrical energy for actuating the valve can be fed in in a contactless fashion.
A vehicle including: a vehicle body frame; an engine with a variable valve timing device, the engine supported by the vehicle body frame; and a mounting structure of an oil control valve unit configured to control a hydraulic pressure to the variable valve timing device of the engine, wherein the oil control valve unit is detachably mounted to an outer surface of the engine avoiding the vehicle body frame, wherein the vehicle body frame comprises a pair of right and left main frames extending rearward from a head pipe, and a pair of right and left down frames extending obliquely downward from the head pipe toward the rear, characterized in that, the oil control valve unit is detachably mounted to a side surface of the engine between the main frames and the down frames, and a mounting space of the oil control valve unit exists on a moving locus of the down frames upon mounting of the vehicle body frame to the engine. a vehicle body frame; an engine with a variable valve timing device, the engine supported by the vehicle body frame; and a mounting structure of an oil control valve unit configured to control a hydraulic pressure to the variable valve timing device of the engine, wherein the oil control valve unit is detachably mounted to an outer surface of the engine avoiding the vehicle body frame, wherein the vehicle body frame comprises a pair of right and left main frames extending rearward from a head pipe, and a pair of right and left down frames extending obliquely downward from the head pipe toward the rear, characterized in that, the oil control valve unit is detachably mounted to a side surface of the engine between the main frames and the down frames, and a mounting space of the oil control valve unit exists on a moving locus of the down frames upon mounting of the vehicle body frame to the engine.
Tyre heating mould comprising a segmented ring, which is made up of at least six mould segments, anchored in which are knife blades (5, 5', 5" 5"'), which form narrow sipes (8, 8') in the tread of a pneumatic vehicle tyre that have a width of 0.4 mm to 0.8 mm and extend in the tread at angles of ≤ 45° to the axial direction, the mould segments being movable in their middle for opening and closing in a radial direction, characterized in that arranged near mould segment boundaries in a range of up to 25% of the circumferential length of the mould segment concerned, determined from the mould segment boundary, are knife blades (5', 5" 5"') which in comparison with the knife blades that are otherwise anchored in the tyre heating mould or in the mould segment concerned have one or more of the following features: ∘ a smaller contact area with respect to the tread rubber, ∘ a more flexible material, ∘ a flexible anchorage in the mould segment, ∘ a thickening at their free end portion. ∘ a smaller contact area with respect to the tread rubber, ∘ a more flexible material, ∘ a flexible anchorage in the mould segment, ∘ a thickening at their free end portion.
Aqueous alkaline pre-treatment solution for use prior to the deposition of a palladium activation layer on a substrate in manufacturing an article with an integrated circuit comprising: - at least one hydroxycarboxylic acid or salt thereof according to the general formula [RCH 2 - n -COO -] m M m+ wherein n is integer from 2 to 4 and m is 1 or 2, R is independently H or OH with proviso that at least one R is OH, and wherein M m+ with m: 1 is hydrogen, ammonium or alkali metal; or M m+ with m: 2 is earth alkali metal, wherein the concentration of the at least one hydroxycarboxylic acid or salt thereof is from 200 to 400 mg/L, - at least one polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, wherein the concentration of the at least one polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester is from 0.4 to 1.2 mg/L, - at least one sulphonated fatty acid or a salt thereof, wherein the concentration of the at least one sulphonated fatty acid is from 4 to 12 mg/L. - at least one hydroxycarboxylic acid or salt thereof according to the general formula [RCH 2 - n -COO -] m M m+ wherein n is integer from 2 to 4 and m is 1 or 2, R is independently H or OH with proviso that at least one R is OH, and wherein M m+ with m: 1 is hydrogen, ammonium or alkali metal; or M m+ with m: 2 is earth alkali metal, wherein the concentration of the at least one hydroxycarboxylic acid or salt thereof is from 200 to 400 mg/L, wherein n is integer from 2 to 4 and m is 1 or 2, R is independently H or OH with proviso that at least one R is OH, and wherein M m+ with m: 1 is hydrogen, ammonium or alkali metal; or M m+ with m: 2 is earth alkali metal, wherein the concentration of the at least one hydroxycarboxylic acid or salt thereof is from 200 to 400 mg/L, - at least one polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, wherein the concentration of the at least one polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester is from 0.4 to 1.2 mg/L, - at least one sulphonated fatty acid or a salt thereof, wherein the concentration of the at least one sulphonated fatty acid is from 4 to 12 mg/L.
Method for processing sound data in order to separate N sound sources of a multichannel sound signal captured in a real environment, the method comprising the following steps: - applying source separation processing to the captured multichannel signal and obtaining a separation matrix and a set of M sound components, where M≥N; - calculating a set of what are called bivariate first descriptors, representative of a measure of correlation between the components of the pairs of the obtained set of M components; - calculating a set of what are called univariate second descriptors, representative of encoding characteristics of the components of the obtained set of M components, the calculation being dependent on matching between the estimated encoding characteristics resulting from an inverse matrix of the separation matrix and theoretical encoding characteristics of a plane-wave source; - classifying the components of the set of M components into two classes of components, a first class of N components called direct components corresponding to the N direct sound sources and a second class of M-N components called reverberant components, using a calculation of probability of belonging to one of the two classes, depending on the sets of first and second descriptors. - applying source separation processing to the captured multichannel signal and obtaining a separation matrix and a set of M sound components, where M≥N; - calculating a set of what are called bivariate first descriptors, representative of a measure of correlation between the components of the pairs of the obtained set of M components; - calculating a set of what are called univariate second descriptors, representative of encoding characteristics of the components of the obtained set of M components, the calculation being dependent on matching between the estimated encoding characteristics resulting from an inverse matrix of the separation matrix and theoretical encoding characteristics of a plane-wave source; - classifying the components of the set of M components into two classes of components, a first class of N components called direct components corresponding to the N direct sound sources and a second class of M-N components called reverberant components, using a calculation of probability of belonging to one of the two classes, depending on the sets of first and second descriptors.
A device for producing a toroid-shaped fiber composite product, the device comprising: - at least two fiber or fiber composite material dispensing units, being adapted to place a fiber or a fiber composite material onto the surface of a toroid-shaped mandrel; and - positioning means arranged to effectuate relative movement of the mandrel and the dispensing units during placement of the fiber or fiber composite material; wherein the at least two dispensing units each comprise - a ring-shaped guide means that surrounds the mandrel in a circumferential direction thereof; and - at least one fiber or fiber composite material delivery device for placing said material onto the surface of the mandrel, the delivery device being movable along or with the guide means relative to the surface of the mandrel, characterized in that the delivery device of one dispensing unit moves in a direction that is opposite to the direction of the delivery device of another dispensing unit relative to the motion of the mandrel. - at least two fiber or fiber composite material dispensing units, being adapted to place a fiber or a fiber composite material onto the surface of a toroid-shaped mandrel; and - positioning means arranged to effectuate relative movement of the mandrel and the dispensing units during placement of the fiber or fiber composite material; - a ring-shaped guide means that surrounds the mandrel in a circumferential direction thereof; and - at least one fiber or fiber composite material delivery device for placing said material onto the surface of the mandrel, the delivery device being movable along or with the guide means relative to the surface of the mandrel,
A radiation detector unit (100, 300) comprising: a transducer which converts the radiation to secondary photons; at least two photodectors, including a first photodetector (102, 302), and a second photodetector (104, 304); the first photodetector (102, 302) optically coupled to the transducer, having a first detection dynamic range with a minimum radiation flux, and operating to convert at least a portion of the secondary photons to a first electronic signal; the second photodetector (104, 304) optically coupled to the transducer, having a second detection dynamic range with a minimum radiation flux, and operating to convert at least a portion of the secondary photons to a second electronic signal; wherein the minimum radiation flux of the first dynamic range is less than the minimum radiation flux of the second dynamic range, and wherein the radiation enters the transducer through a first face of the transducer when in use, characterised in that one of the first or second photodetectors (102, 304) is optically coupled to a second face of the transducer which is opposite from the first face, wherein the other of the first or second photodetectors ( 302, 104) is optically coupled to a third face of the transducer which is different from the first face and the second face. a transducer which converts the radiation to secondary photons; at least two photodectors, including a first photodetector (102, 302), and a second photodetector (104, 304); the first photodetector (102, 302) optically coupled to the transducer, having a first detection dynamic range with a minimum radiation flux, and operating to convert at least a portion of the secondary photons to a first electronic signal; the second photodetector (104, 304) optically coupled to the transducer, having a second detection dynamic range with a minimum radiation flux, and operating to convert at least a portion of the secondary photons to a second electronic signal; wherein the minimum radiation flux of the first dynamic range is less than the minimum radiation flux of the second dynamic range, and wherein the radiation enters the transducer through a first face of the transducer when in use, characterised in that one of the first or second photodetectors (102, 304) is optically coupled to a second face of the transducer which is opposite from the first face, wherein the other of the first or second photodetectors ( 302, 104) is optically coupled to a third face of the transducer which is different from the first face and the second face.
A rotor for a rotary press, comprising a die plate having die bores and upper punches and lower punches assigned in pairs to the die bores and circulating synchronously with the die plate, further comprising an upper punch receiver, in which the upper punches are axially guided as well as a lower punch receiver, in which the lower punches are axially guided, and comprising an upper control cam which controls the axial movement of the upper punches passing through the upper control cam, as well as a lower control cam which controls the axial movement of the lower punches passing through the lower control cam, wherein at least a portion of the upper control cam has at least one upper contact part in contact with the upper punches passing through and applying lubricant to the upper punches, and/or at least a portion of the lower control cam has at least one lower contact part in contact with the lower punches passing through and applying lubricant to the lower punches, characterized in that at least one upper adjusting element is provided, which adjusts the position of the at least one upper contact part when the distance from the upper punches passing through is altered in such a way that the at least one upper contact part is always pressed with substantially the same clamping force onto the upper punches passing through, and/or at least one lower adjusting element is provided, which adjusts the position of the at least one lower contact part when the distance from the lower punches passing through is altered in such a way that the at least one lower contact part is always pressed with substantially the same clamping force onto the lower punches passing through.
A document scanning method comprising: inputting an editing area of a page to be scanned before the page is scanned; obtaining document data of the page when the page is scanned, the document data comprising editing area data corresponding to the editing area and non-editing area data corresponding to an area of the page other than the editing area; extracting the editing area data from the document data using the information of the editing area received from the area inputting unit by classifying the data corresponding to the editing area of the document data into a graphic area and a text area, and by extracting graphic area data of the graphic area from the document data as the extracted data, or extracting text area data of the text area from the document data as the extracted data; editing the extracted data; and combining the edited data with the non-editing area data to produce an edited page, wherein the inputting of the editing area comprises inputting coordinates, inputting a graphic area, or inputting a text area as the editing area. inputting an editing area of a page to be scanned before the page is scanned; obtaining document data of the page when the page is scanned, the document data comprising editing area data corresponding to the editing area and non-editing area data corresponding to an area of the page other than the editing area; extracting the editing area data from the document data using the information of the editing area received from the area inputting unit by classifying the data corresponding to the editing area of the document data into a graphic area and a text area, and by extracting graphic area data of the graphic area from the document data as the extracted data, or extracting text area data of the text area from the document data as the extracted data; editing the extracted data; and combining the edited data with the non-editing area data to produce an edited page, wherein the inputting of the editing area comprises inputting coordinates, inputting a graphic area, or inputting a text area as the editing area.
A process for forming a multilayer film comprising: coating a polymeric substrate film with a liquid fluoropolymer coating, wherein the liquid fluoropolymer coating comprises: a fluoropolymer selected from homopolymers and copolymers of vinyl fluoride; solvent; a compatible cross-linkable adhesive polymer; and a cross-linking agent, and the polymeric substrate film comprises functional groups on its surface that interact with the compatible cross-linkable adhesive polymer, the cross-linking agent, or both, to promote bonding of the fluoropolymer coating to the substrate film; cross-linking the compatible cross-linkable adhesive polymer to form a cross-linked polymer network in the fluoropolymer coating; removing the solvent from the fluoropolymer coating; and adhering the fluoropolymer coating to the polymeric substrate film. coating a polymeric substrate film with a liquid fluoropolymer coating, wherein the liquid fluoropolymer coating comprises: a fluoropolymer selected from homopolymers and copolymers of vinyl fluoride; solvent; a compatible cross-linkable adhesive polymer; and a cross-linking agent, a fluoropolymer selected from homopolymers and copolymers of vinyl fluoride; solvent; a compatible cross-linkable adhesive polymer; and a cross-linking agent, and the polymeric substrate film comprises functional groups on its surface that interact with the compatible cross-linkable adhesive polymer, the cross-linking agent, or both, to promote bonding of the fluoropolymer coating to the substrate film; cross-linking the compatible cross-linkable adhesive polymer to form a cross-linked polymer network in the fluoropolymer coating; removing the solvent from the fluoropolymer coating; and adhering the fluoropolymer coating to the polymeric substrate film.