Method for producing a hologram (45, 45', 51) comprising the steps of: - providing a hologram master; - arranging a holographic recording material in front of the hologram master; - producing coherent light (8, 11) and applying transmitted light to the holographic recording material using the coherent light (8, 11), such that a part of the light is reflected back or diffracted at the hologram master, arranged in the propagation direction of the coherent light (8, 11) behind the holographic recording material, into the holographic recording material, in order to interfere with the coherent light (8, 11) transmitted through the holographic recording material, and so expose the hologram (45, 45', 51) into the recording material, wherein the hologram master is provided with at least two regions (15, 16) of different scatter characteristics, which in each case reflect and/or diffract coherent light which is impinging in each case at a same lighting impingement angle, depending on its scatter characteristic, into delimited angle ranges (17, 18) of different sizes, by the same light rebound angle, wherein the provision of the hologram master includes the production of the hologram master, comprising the following steps: - providing a carrier; - producing at least two regions (31, 32) of different surface roughness, such that the carrier, at the transmission of light, scatters this in the at least two different regions in differing degrees; - imaging of the carrier comprising the at least two regions into a transmission hologram; - reconstructing the transmission hologram and exposure of the reconstruction image into the master hologram, such that a volume reflection hologram is formed. - providing a hologram master; - arranging a holographic recording material in front of the hologram master; - producing coherent light (8, 11) and applying transmitted light to the holographic recording material using the coherent light (8, 11), such that a part of the light is reflected back or diffracted at the hologram master, arranged in the propagation direction of the coherent light (8, 11) behind the holographic recording material, into the holographic recording material, in order to interfere with the coherent light (8, 11) transmitted through the holographic recording material, and so expose the hologram (45, 45', 51) into the recording material, wherein the hologram master is provided with at least two regions (15, 16) of different scatter characteristics, which in each case reflect and/or diffract coherent light which is impinging in each case at a same lighting impingement angle, depending on its scatter characteristic, into delimited angle ranges (17, 18) of different sizes, by the same light rebound angle, wherein the provision of the hologram master includes the production of the hologram master, comprising the following steps: - providing a carrier; - producing at least two regions (31, 32) of different surface roughness, such that the carrier, at the transmission of light, scatters this in the at least two different regions in differing degrees; - imaging of the carrier comprising the at least two regions into a transmission hologram; - reconstructing the transmission hologram and exposure of the reconstruction image into the master hologram, such that a volume reflection hologram is formed.