mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method of screening for a catalyst of a predetermined chemical reaction, comprising the steps of: a) determining physico-chemical properties at the locations of grid voxels, wherein the grid includes the active site cavity of a first enzyme, to obtain query point clouds for each physico-chemical property type, wherein the physico-chemical properties are potential energies of non H-bonding atoms, selected from sulphur, chlorine, calcium, manganese, iron, zinc, bromine, iodine, fluorine, magnesium, phosphorus, aliphatic carbon, aromatic carbon, nitrogen and hydrogen, potential energies of H-bond acceptors, selected from nitrogen, sulphur and oxygen, potential energies of H-bond donors, being hydrogen, electrostatic potential, hydrophobicity, and accessibility, b) creating a point cloud database of corresponding point clouds for active site cavities of predetermined proteins; c) searching the database with the query point clouds to thereby identify one of the predetermined proteins which has an active site cavity matching the active site cavity of the first enzyme, thereby identifying a second enzyme as the catalyst, by comparing the query point clouds to the corresponding point clouds from the point cloud database, wherein step d) comprises superimposing the query point clouds and the corresponding point clouds from the point cloud database, the comparing comprises comparing the physico-chemical properties at the grid voxels of the query point clouds to the physico-chemical properties at the closest grid voxels of the corresponding point clouds from the point cloud database and generating an individual identity score representing the quality of the match for each physico-chemical property, and generating an identity score as a weighted sum of the individual identity scores. a) determining physico-chemical properties at the locations of grid voxels, wherein the grid includes the active site cavity of a first enzyme, to obtain query point clouds for each physico-chemical property type, wherein the physico-chemical properties are potential energies of non H-bonding atoms, selected from sulphur, chlorine, calcium, manganese, iron, zinc, bromine, iodine, fluorine, magnesium, phosphorus, aliphatic carbon, aromatic carbon, nitrogen and hydrogen, potential energies of H-bond acceptors, selected from nitrogen, sulphur and oxygen, potential energies of H-bond donors, being hydrogen, electrostatic potential, hydrophobicity, and accessibility, b) creating a point cloud database of corresponding point clouds for active site cavities of predetermined proteins; c) searching the database with the query point clouds to thereby identify one of the predetermined proteins which has an active site cavity matching the active site cavity of the first enzyme, thereby identifying a second enzyme as the catalyst, by comparing the query point clouds to the corresponding point clouds from the point cloud database,
A method of rendering a map for display on a mapping or navigation apparatus, in which the map is rendered for display by loading data representing particular parts of the map to be displayed from a main map data store for processing for display by a rendering processor of the mapping or navigation apparatus and the rendering processor of the mapping or navigation apparatus has a local memory in which data representing particular parts of a map to be displayed can be stored, characterised in that the method comprises: when a part of the map is to be processed by the rendering processor for display, first determining whether a part of the map for which data is already stored in the local memory for the rendering processor is similar to the new part of the map to be processed, wherein the similarity determination uses a function that calculates a relative error between the already stored map part and the new map part and then determines whether the relative error is below a selected threshold value or not; and if it is determined that a part of the map for which data is already stored in the local memory for the rendering processor is sufficiently similar to the new part of the map to be processed, re-using data for the existing part of the map stored in the local memory for the rendering processor for displaying the new part of the map. when a part of the map is to be processed by the rendering processor for display, first determining whether a part of the map for which data is already stored in the local memory for the rendering processor is similar to the new part of the map to be processed, wherein the similarity determination uses a function that calculates a relative error between the already stored map part and the new map part and then determines whether the relative error is below a selected threshold value or not; and if it is determined that a part of the map for which data is already stored in the local memory for the rendering processor is sufficiently similar to the new part of the map to be processed, re-using data for the existing part of the map stored in the local memory for the rendering processor for displaying the new part of the map.
A reversing method for a fast reversal of a rotation of an engine in the form of a uniflow scavenged large two-stroke diesel engine, comprising a cylinder in which a piston is arranged movable to and fro between a top dead center corresponding to a crank angle of 180° and a bottom dead center corresponding to a crank angle of 0° or 360°, and having an outlet valve which is hydraulically actuated via an electronic control device by means of a hydraulic medium at a predefined opening pressure via valve hydraulics, and preferably comprises at least the following method steps subsequent to a prebraking phase: - in a first braking phase, a fuel supply to the engine is interrupted and/or the fuel supply remains interrupted by means of a stop command to the control device to reduce a rotational speed of the rotation of the engine in a first direction of rotation, characterized in that - a plurality of the outlet valves of the engine are opened in a predefined order below a predefined limit speed of rotation in the first braking phase and the opened outlet valves remain open up to the end of the first braking phase; - in a second braking phase, at least all the outlet valves of those cylinders are closed simultaneously in which the supply of scavenging air through the scavenging slits of the cylinder is inhibited and in which the associated piston is in a compression stroke between a crank angle of 0° and 180° so that - the engine is rotated in a direction of rotation opposite to the first direction of rotation in a kick-start phase following the second braking phase. - in a first braking phase, a fuel supply to the engine is interrupted and/or the fuel supply remains interrupted by means of a stop command to the control device to reduce a rotational speed of the rotation of the engine in a first direction of rotation, characterized in that - a plurality of the outlet valves of the engine are opened in a predefined order below a predefined limit speed of rotation in the first braking phase and the opened outlet valves remain open up to the end of the first braking phase; - in a second braking phase, at least all the outlet valves of those cylinders are closed simultaneously in which the supply of scavenging air through the scavenging slits of the cylinder is inhibited and in which the associated piston is in a compression stroke between a crank angle of 0° and 180° so that - the engine is rotated in a direction of rotation opposite to the first direction of rotation in a kick-start phase following the second braking phase.
A nacelle for an aircraft propulsion system, comprising: an outer barrel; and an active laminar flow control system including an array of perforations in the outer barrel, a suction source (106A, 106B) and a drain mechanism,; wherein the suction source (106A, 106B) is fluidly coupled with the array of perforations; and wherein the drain mechanism (108A-110A, 108B-110B) is fluidly coupled with and between the array of perforations and the suction source (106A-106B), and characterized in that the drain mechanism (108A-110A, 108B-110B) is configured to close and remain closed while the suction source is operational and to open and remain open while the suction source (106A, 106B) is non-operational an outer barrel; and an active laminar flow control system including an array of perforations in the outer barrel, a suction source (106A, 106B) and a drain mechanism,; wherein the suction source (106A, 106B) is fluidly coupled with the array of perforations; and wherein the drain mechanism (108A-110A, 108B-110B) is fluidly coupled with and between the array of perforations and the suction source (106A-106B), and characterized in that the drain mechanism (108A-110A, 108B-110B) is configured to close and remain closed while the suction source is operational and to open and remain open while the suction source (106A, 106B) is non-operational
A process for liquefying a gas stream rich in methane, said process comprising: providing said gas stream at a pressure less than 1,000 psia (6895 kPa); providing a refrigerant at a pressure of less than 1,000 psia (6895 kPa) by withdrawing a portion of said gas stream at a pressure of less than 1,000 psia (6895 kPa) for use as said refrigerant; compressing said refrigerant to a pressure greater than or equal to 1500 psia (10342 kPa) to provide a compressed refrigerant; cooling said compressed refrigerant by indirect heat exchange with a cooling fluid; expanding said compressed refrigerant to further cool said compressed refrigerant, thereby producing an expanded, cooled refrigerant; passing said expanded, cooled refrigerant to a heat exchange area (50, 56); and passing said gas stream through said heat exchange area to cool at least part of said gas stream by indirect heat exchange with said expanded, cooled refrigerant, thereby forming a cooled gas stream. providing said gas stream at a pressure less than 1,000 psia (6895 kPa); providing a refrigerant at a pressure of less than 1,000 psia (6895 kPa) by withdrawing a portion of said gas stream at a pressure of less than 1,000 psia (6895 kPa) for use as said refrigerant; compressing said refrigerant to a pressure greater than or equal to 1500 psia (10342 kPa) to provide a compressed refrigerant; cooling said compressed refrigerant by indirect heat exchange with a cooling fluid; expanding said compressed refrigerant to further cool said compressed refrigerant, thereby producing an expanded, cooled refrigerant; passing said expanded, cooled refrigerant to a heat exchange area (50, 56); and passing said gas stream through said heat exchange area to cool at least part of said gas stream by indirect heat exchange with said expanded, cooled refrigerant, thereby forming a cooled gas stream.
Fuel pump (5, 105, 205) with an electric motor (10, 110, 210) and with a pump stage (11, 111, 211), with a motor housing (14, 114) of the electric motor (10, 110, 210), with a pump housing (16, 116) of the pump stage (11, 111, 211), and with a sheet metal shell (18, 118) which engages behind edges (15, 17, 115, 117) of the motor housing (14, 114) and the pump housing (16, 116), the motor housing (14, 114) being configured to secure a stator (21, 121, 221), enclosing a rotor (22, 222), of the electric motor (10, 110, 210), the motor housing (14, 114) having a portion (24, 124, 224) made from plastic which secures the stator (21, 121, 221), the edge (15, 115) of the motor housing (14, 114) for the sheet metal shell being arranged on the side which faces the pump housing (16, 116) as viewed from the stator (24, 124, 224), characterized in that the sheet metal shell engages behind the edges (15, 17, 115, 117) with in each case one rolled portion (19, 20) in such a way that the pump housing (16, 116) is prestressed against the motor housing (14, 114).
A method for depositing a coating comprising a hydrophobic polymer on a biomedical implant, comprising the following steps: discharging at least one hydrophobic polymer in dry powder form through a first orifice; depositing the hydrophobic polymer onto said biomedical implant, wherein an electrical potential is maintained between the biomedical implant and the polymer particles, thereby forming said coating; discharging at least one impermeable dispersed solid in dry powder form through a second orifice; sintering said coating by treatment with a compressed gas, compressed liquid, or supercritical fluid that is a non-solvent for both the polymer and impermaeable dispersed solid, but a plasticizing agent for the polymer; and wherein the coating seals the biomedical implant wherein the impermeable dispersed solid comprises a nanoparticle that is impervious to small molecule transport, wherein said nanoparticle comprises ceramic, metal, clay, silica, or metal-oxide. discharging at least one hydrophobic polymer in dry powder form through a first orifice; depositing the hydrophobic polymer onto said biomedical implant, wherein an electrical potential is maintained between the biomedical implant and the polymer particles, thereby forming said coating; discharging at least one impermeable dispersed solid in dry powder form through a second orifice; sintering said coating by treatment with a compressed gas, compressed liquid, or supercritical fluid that is a non-solvent for both the polymer and impermaeable dispersed solid, but a plasticizing agent for the polymer; and wherein the coating seals the biomedical implant wherein the impermeable dispersed solid comprises a nanoparticle that is impervious to small molecule transport, wherein said nanoparticle comprises ceramic, metal, clay, silica, or metal-oxide.
A rectenna comprising: a dipole antenna configured to receive a radio frequency, RF, signal, wherein the dipole antenna comprises: a substrate; a first off-center-fed dipole, including a first arm and a second arm disposed on the substrate; a second off-center-fed dipole, including a third arm and a fourth arm disposed on the substrate; a center-fed dipole, including a fifth arm and a sixth arm disposed on the substrate; and a coplanar stripline disposed on the substrate, the coplanar stripline having a first conducting strip that connects to the first, the fourth, and the fifth arms, and having a second conducting strip that connects to the second, the third, and the sixth arms; and a rectifier connected to the coplanar stripline and configured to convert alternating current, AC, power generated by the dipole antenna to direct current, DC, power. a dipole antenna configured to receive a radio frequency, RF, signal, wherein the dipole antenna comprises: a substrate; a first off-center-fed dipole, including a first arm and a second arm disposed on the substrate; a second off-center-fed dipole, including a third arm and a fourth arm disposed on the substrate; a center-fed dipole, including a fifth arm and a sixth arm disposed on the substrate; and a coplanar stripline disposed on the substrate, the coplanar stripline having a first conducting strip that connects to the first, the fourth, and the fifth arms, and having a second conducting strip that connects to the second, the third, and the sixth arms; and a substrate; a first off-center-fed dipole, including a first arm and a second arm disposed on the substrate; a second off-center-fed dipole, including a third arm and a fourth arm disposed on the substrate; a center-fed dipole, including a fifth arm and a sixth arm disposed on the substrate; and a coplanar stripline disposed on the substrate, the coplanar stripline having a first conducting strip that connects to the first, the fourth, and the fifth arms, and having a second conducting strip that connects to the second, the third, and the sixth arms; and a rectifier connected to the coplanar stripline and configured to convert alternating current, AC, power generated by the dipole antenna to direct current, DC, power.
A glass panel unit comprising: a first glass substrate; a second glass substrate placed facing the first glass substrate; a sealing member hermetically bonding outer peripheries of the first glass substrate and the second glass substrate to each other; an inside space hermetically enclosed by the first glass substrate, the second glass substrate, and the sealing member and having reduced pressure; and a plurality of spacers placed in the inside space, characterized in that: at least one of the first glass substrate and the second glass substrate is a wire-embedded glass panel with a wire structure embedded therein; the plurality of spacers are arranged so as to overlap with part of the wire structure in a plan view; the wire structure including a plurality of wires (63, 632) crossing to form a mesh in the plan view; and the plurality of spacers are positioned to overlap with intersections of the plurality of wires in the plan view. a first glass substrate; a second glass substrate placed facing the first glass substrate; a sealing member hermetically bonding outer peripheries of the first glass substrate and the second glass substrate to each other; an inside space hermetically enclosed by the first glass substrate, the second glass substrate, and the sealing member and having reduced pressure; and a plurality of spacers placed in the inside space, characterized in that: at least one of the first glass substrate and the second glass substrate is a wire-embedded glass panel with a wire structure embedded therein; the plurality of spacers are arranged so as to overlap with part of the wire structure in a plan view; the wire structure including a plurality of wires (63, 632) crossing to form a mesh in the plan view; and the plurality of spacers are positioned to overlap with intersections of the plurality of wires in the plan view. at least one of the first glass substrate and the second glass substrate is a wire-embedded glass panel with a wire structure embedded therein; the plurality of spacers are arranged so as to overlap with part of the wire structure in a plan view; the wire structure including a plurality of wires (63, 632) crossing to form a mesh in the plan view; and the plurality of spacers are positioned to overlap with intersections of the plurality of wires in the plan view.
An azo pigment composition comprising at least one kind of an azo pigment represented by formula having characteristic X-ray diffraction peaks at Bragg angles (2θ±0.2°) of 7.6°, 25.6° and 27.7° in the CuKα characteristic X-ray diffraction or a tautomer thereof:
Automatic brewing unit for a coffee machine for making a type of coffee, with a tubular housing in which at least a first plunger is axially displaceable in order to provide a brewing chamber for receiving ground coffee and brewing the coffee beverage, with an adjustment device provided to adjust a cross-sectional area and/or diameter of the brewing chamber in a variable manner, wherein the first plunger is arranged on the adjustment device side inside the cylindrical housing and a second plunger is arranged in respect of the brewing chamber opposing the first plunger, wherein the first plunger and the second plunger on the brewing chamber side each have a delimiting surface (30, 38) and wherein a first delimiting surface of the first plunger is smaller than a second delimiting surface of the second plunger.
A heat shrink label comprising a multilayer face film oriented in one direction, the multilayer face film including a first layer, which is a first skin layer, comprising first cyclic olefin copolymer and second cyclic olefin copolymer, wherein the first cyclic olefin copolymer is different from the second cyclic olefin copolymer, and wherein a glass transition temperature of the first cyclic olefin copolymer and the second cyclic olefin copolymer is between 50 and 90 °C, the multi layer face film further comprising a second skin layer comprising a first cyclic olefin copolymer and a second cyclic olefin copolymer; the multilayer face film further comprising a second layer which is a core layer arranged between the first skin layer and the second skin layer, wherein the core layer comprises terpolymer between 20 and 95 wt.%.
Hand-held shower head which is provided as a water outlet, characterised in that the handheld shower head is releasably connected to a shower hose serving as a water inlet, and that a ball joint is provided for torsion-free connection of the hand-held shower head to the shower hose, which ball joint has a first and a second joint part (5, 2) which are connected to one another in an articulated manner and comprise mutually connected liquid channels and of which one joint part is releasably attached to the shower hose serving as the water inlet, and the other joint part is releasably connected to the hand-held shower head provided as the water outlet, wherein the first joint part is pivotably held with a spherical end region of its wall, which region is in the shape of spherical cap or ball segment or the like, between a shape-matched joint socket on the second joint part on the one hand and a joint head on a holding element provided in the internal cavity of the first joint part on the other hand, wherein, with a connection shaft engaging on the second joint part, the holding element passes through a through orifice in the first joint part and wherein the holding element connects the liquid channels of the first joint part and of the second joint part to one another.
A hair measurement tool, comprising: an elongated member where scale lines are indicated with intervals at a predetermined length unit from one end part in a length direction thereof, and a concave part is formed in the one end part, and the elongated member is configured, by placing the one end part on a scalp (Ha), to be used for performing hair length measurement based on the scale lines, characterized in that the curvature of the concave part has a radius of 100 to 120 mm, so that when the one end part of the hair measurement tool is pressed against the scalp (Ha), a gap from the scalp (Ha) occurs in the vicinity of the center of the concave part, and only end parts (3b, 3c) in a width direction of the concave part contact the scalp (Ha) and both the end parts (3b, 3c) become in two-point contact with the scalp (Ha). an elongated member where scale lines are indicated with intervals at a predetermined length unit from one end part in a length direction thereof, and a concave part is formed in the one end part, and the elongated member is configured, by placing the one end part on a scalp (Ha), to be used for performing hair length measurement based on the scale lines, characterized in that the curvature of the concave part has a radius of 100 to 120 mm, so that when the one end part of the hair measurement tool is pressed against the scalp (Ha), a gap from the scalp (Ha) occurs in the vicinity of the center of the concave part, and only end parts (3b, 3c) in a width direction of the concave part contact the scalp (Ha) and both the end parts (3b, 3c) become in two-point contact with the scalp (Ha).
Antibody specifically reactive with complement component C4d and not with complement component C4b or C4 wherein the antibody reacts with a peptide comprising an epitope consisting of amino acid sequence NVTLSSTGR-COOH and not with a peptide comprising an amino acid sequence NVTLSSTGRNGFK- COOH, characterised in that said antibody is capable of specifically binding to an epitope at the C-terminus of C4d comprising the amino acid sequence SSTGR-COOH.