mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A wrapping sheet (10, 210) for an absorbent article (1, 201) which is configured to be wrapped around the absorbent article (1, 201) such that a first region including one end (11, 211) of the wrapping sheet (10, 210) in a lengthwise direction overlaps a second region including an opposite end (12, 212) of the wrapping sheet (10, 210) in the lengthwise direction, and which is provided with seal portions at edges of the wrapping sheet (10, 210) in a widthwise direction that are openably sealed to enable wrapping of the absorbent article (1, 201), wherein a colorant layer (18, 218) is formed on an exposed region (Re) exposed to an outside when the absorbent article (1, 201) is wrapped, such that the absorbent article (1, 201) is not easily visible from the outside, wherein a portion of the seal portions between the first region and the second region does not have the colorant layer (18, 218), or has the colorant layer (18, 218) at an area ratio of 30% or less, wherein the colorant layer (18, 218) is not present in portions (SE and SE) near the one end (11, 211) in the lengthwise direction of overlapping seal portions (SA and SA), and wherein the colorant layer (18, 218) is formed with the area ratio of greater than 30% and 100% or less in the exposed region (Re). wherein a colorant layer (18, 218) is formed on an exposed region (Re) exposed to an outside when the absorbent article (1, 201) is wrapped, such that the absorbent article (1, 201) is not easily visible from the outside, wherein a portion of the seal portions between the first region and the second region does not have the colorant layer (18, 218), or has the colorant layer (18, 218) at an area ratio of 30% or less, wherein the colorant layer (18, 218) is not present in portions (SE and SE) near the one end (11, 211) in the lengthwise direction of overlapping seal portions (SA and SA), and wherein the colorant layer (18, 218) is formed with the area ratio of greater than 30% and 100% or less in the exposed region (Re).
A coating composition comprising: (a) a melamine resin comprising imino and methylol functional groups that together comprise 30 mole% or greater of the total functionality of the melamine resin; and (b) at least one polymer reactive with (a) that is obtained from components comprising polytetrahydrofuran and a carboxylic acid or anhydride thereof, wherein the polytetrahydrofuran comprises greater than 20 weight % of the components that form the polymer (b) and the carboxylic acid or anhydride thereof comprises greater than 13 weight % of the components that form the polymer (b), and wherein the polymer (b) has an acid value ranging from 40 to 60 based on the total resin solids of the polymer (b) if it does not comprise core-shell particles; or wherein the polymer (b) reactive with the melamine resin (a) comprises polymeric core-shell particles, wherein at least a portion of a polymeric shell of the core-shell particles is covalently bonded to at least a portion of a polymeric core of the core-shell particles, and wherein the polymeric shell of the core-shell particles is obtained from components comprising greater than 20 weight % of the components that form the polymeric shell of polytetrahydrofuran and greater than 13 weight % of the components that form the polymeric shell of carboxylic acid or anhydride thereof and in which the polymeric shell has an acid value ranging 40 to 60 based on the total resin solids of the polymer that forms the polymeric shell. (a) a melamine resin comprising imino and methylol functional groups that together comprise 30 mole% or greater of the total functionality of the melamine resin; and (b) at least one polymer reactive with (a) that is obtained from components comprising polytetrahydrofuran and a carboxylic acid or anhydride thereof, wherein the polymer (b) has an acid value ranging from 40 to 60 based on the total resin solids of the polymer (b) if it does not comprise core-shell particles; or wherein the polymer (b) reactive with the melamine resin (a) comprises polymeric core-shell particles, wherein at least a portion of a polymeric shell of the core-shell particles is covalently bonded to at least a portion of a polymeric core of the core-shell particles, and wherein the polymeric shell of the core-shell particles is obtained from components comprising greater than 20 weight % of the components that form the polymeric shell of polytetrahydrofuran and greater than 13 weight % of the components that form the polymeric shell of carboxylic acid or anhydride thereof and in which the polymeric shell has an acid value ranging 40 to 60 based on the total resin solids of the polymer that forms the polymeric shell.
A toilet device to be arranged inside a toilet room having at least one wall, the toilet device comprising: a pedestal configured to be mounted on an installation surface, unit(s), such as a waste breaking unit and a water supply unit, being attached to the pedestal; and a toilet body configured to be set on the pedestal, the toilet body including: a frame made of a metallic material; and a resin molded member attached to, and supported by, the frame, the frame having: a lower opening plane facing in a downward direction toward the pedestal; and a rear opening plane facing in a backward direction and having an opening space communicating with an opening space of the lower opening plane, wherein a forward direction is a direction pointing from the wall toward the toilet device and aligned with the installation surface, and the backward direction is the opposite direction of the forward direction. a pedestal configured to be mounted on an installation surface, unit(s), such as a waste breaking unit and a water supply unit, being attached to the pedestal; and a toilet body configured to be set on the pedestal, the toilet body including: a frame made of a metallic material; and a resin molded member attached to, and supported by, the frame, a frame made of a metallic material; and a resin molded member attached to, and supported by, the frame, the frame having: a lower opening plane facing in a downward direction toward the pedestal; and a rear opening plane facing in a backward direction and having an opening space communicating with an opening space of the lower opening plane, wherein a forward direction is a direction pointing from the wall toward the toilet device and aligned with the installation surface, and the backward direction is the opposite direction of the forward direction. a lower opening plane facing in a downward direction toward the pedestal; and a rear opening plane facing in a backward direction and having an opening space communicating with an opening space of the lower opening plane, wherein a forward direction is a direction pointing from the wall toward the toilet device and aligned with the installation surface, and the backward direction is the opposite direction of the forward direction.
Profile element (1, 10, 11,... n) for producing a façade cladding for buildings, which is produced from a metallic material at least at the edge, at least having: - a groove region of a length b with a groove, - a spring region of a length a with a spring, - a base surface (1.1) which extends therebetween and lies in a plane E, - wherein the groove region is produced by folding back the metallic material and the spring is at a vertical spaced interval x from the plane E of the base surface (1.1) so that the groove of a second profile element can be pushed onto the spring of a first profile element, - wherein the spring is produced by folding over the metallic material and has a bent-over region, - wherein the groove is configured such that joining and securing are achieved by pushing, - a first recess which adjoins the spring region, has a length l 1 in the plane E, has a trapezoidal cross-section and serves as a support surface of the profile element on a substructure or a building outer wall, - wherein, furthermore, the length b of the groove region is greater than the length a of the spring region so that, when two or more profile elements (1, 10,...) are being connected, the spring region and a part of the first recess is concealed by the groove region, characterised in that the height h 1 of the profile element (1, 10, 11,...) is dimensioned from the base surface E to the support surface formed by the recess and wherein the spring forms a free end in that the spring thickness of the spring from the spring tip to the free end of the spring corresponds approximately to twice the material thickness of the metallic material and the spring thickness of the spring downstream of the free end corresponds only to a single material thickness of the metallic material. - a groove region of a length b with a groove, - a spring region of a length a with a spring, - a base surface (1.1) which extends therebetween and lies in a plane E, - wherein the groove region is produced by folding back the metallic material and the spring is at a vertical spaced interval x from the plane E of the base surface (1.1) so that the groove of a second profile element can be pushed onto the spring of a first profile element, - wherein the spring is produced by folding over the metallic material and has a bent-over region, - wherein the groove is configured such that joining and securing are achieved by pushing, - a first recess which adjoins the spring region, has a length l 1 in the plane E, has a trapezoidal cross-section and serves as a support surface of the profile element on a substructure or a building outer wall, - wherein, furthermore, the length b of the groove region is greater than the length a of the spring region so that, when two or more profile elements (1, 10,...) are being connected, the spring region and a part of the first recess is concealed by the groove region,
A safety device mountable at one side of a battery pack comprising two or more battery cells or at least one battery module such that the safety device is first short-circuited when a needle type object penetrates the battery pack to secure safety of the battery pack, the safety device comprising: a pair of conductive sheets spaced apart from each other; an electrically insulative housing to surround outsides of the conductive sheets excluding fronts of the conductive sheets in a state in which the conductive sheets are inserted and mounted in the housing; a sealing member to cover the fronts of the conductive sheets; and a connection member to connect the conductive sheets to a cathode and an anode of one of battery cells constituting the battery module, characterized in that the housing is provided at an inner upper end thereof with a pair of grooves (121 and 122) and at an inner lower end thereof with another pair of grooves (121 and 122) such that the respective conductive sheets are inserted into the grooves in a state in which the conductive sheets are spaced apart from each other, and in that a protrusion having a width equivalent to a distance between the grooves (121 and 122) is formed between the grooves (121 and 122) such that the respective conductive sheets are mounted and fixed in the grooves (121 and 122) in a state in which the conductive sheets are spaced apart from each other. a pair of conductive sheets spaced apart from each other; an electrically insulative housing to surround outsides of the conductive sheets excluding fronts of the conductive sheets in a state in which the conductive sheets are inserted and mounted in the housing; a sealing member to cover the fronts of the conductive sheets; and a connection member to connect the conductive sheets to a cathode and an anode of one of battery cells constituting the battery module,
A baffle structure (300; 400) for use in a smoker comprising: a floor and an upright sidewall formed from two vertically coaxial components, each component having a floor baffle (314; 326) with a plurality of floor openings (316; 328) defined therein, each floor retained within a respective upright sidewall (306; 322) with a plurality of sidewall openings (310; 324) defined therein; wherein the floor openings and the sidewall openings cooperate between the two coaxial components such that flow of gases through the floor and upright sidewall of the baffle structure is controlled by rotation of the two vertically coaxial components relative to one another. a floor and an upright sidewall formed from two vertically coaxial components, each component having a floor baffle (314; 326) with a plurality of floor openings (316; 328) defined therein, each floor retained within a respective upright sidewall (306; 322) with a plurality of sidewall openings (310; 324) defined therein; wherein the floor openings and the sidewall openings cooperate between the two coaxial components such that flow of gases through the floor and upright sidewall of the baffle structure is controlled by rotation of the two vertically coaxial components relative to one another.
A retinal prosthesis comprising an electronic stimulation unit, which is configured for being housed inside an eye and includes: - a plurality of electrodes; - an electronic control circuit (92, 102), which is electrically connected to said electrodes and is configured for supplying to the electrodes electrical stimulation signals designed to stimulate a portion of a retina of the eye; and - a local antenna connected to the electronic control circuit; characterized in that it further comprises an electromagnetic expansion, which is configured for being housed inside the eye and is formed by a first expansion antenna and a second expansion antenna electrically connected together, the first expansion antenna being configured for being coupled magnetically or electromagnetically to an external antenna, the second expansion antenna being configured for being coupled magnetically or electromagnetically to said local antenna, the electromagnetic expansion being further configured for receiving an electromagnetic supply signal transmitted by said external antenna and generating a corresponding replica signal. - a plurality of electrodes; - an electronic control circuit (92, 102), which is electrically connected to said electrodes and is configured for supplying to the electrodes electrical stimulation signals designed to stimulate a portion of a retina of the eye; and - a local antenna connected to the electronic control circuit;
A tobacco smoke filter or filter element comprising a longitudinally extending core of tobacco smoke filtering material of perimeter 14 to 17 mm; and an additive release vessel fully enclosed within the core; wherein the filtering material is a filamentary material having a filament denier from 5.3 to 8 and a total denier of 18,000 or less; wherein the additive release vessel contains less than 35 mg of additive.
A method of recycling film-to-film laminates, the film-to film laminates having a first polymeric film and at least one second polymeric or metal film, the first and second films are bonded to one another using a laminating adhesive, the method comprising detaching the first from the second film by treating the film-to-film laminate with an aqueous liquid with a pH of greater 8 at a temperature of 40 °C or more, wherein the first and the second films are bonded to one another with the laminating adhesive so firmly that the peel strength, measured 24 h after laminate production and at 23°C and 50% relative humidity, at an angle of 90° and a removal velocity of 100 mm/min, is 1 N/15 mm or more, and wherein the adhesive polymer of the laminating adhesive has a glass transition temperature of -30 to +15°C measured by Differential Scanning Calorimetry according to ASTM D 3418-08 as the midpoint temperature of the second heating curve at a heating rate of 20°C/min, characterized in that the surface energy of a film of the laminating adhesive is more than 30 mN/m if the water vapor transmission rate of each of the first and second films is less than or equal 10 g/m 2 d, and the surface energy of a film of the laminating adhesive is more than 19 mN/m if the water vapor transmission rate of at least one of the first and second films is more than 10 g/m 2 d, water vapor transmission rate is measured for 25 μm films at 38 °C and 90% relative humidity; and surface energy is measured as free surface energy as described in the examples. the method comprising detaching the first from the second film by treating the film-to-film laminate with an aqueous liquid with a pH of greater 8 at a temperature of 40 °C or more, wherein the first and the second films are bonded to one another with the laminating adhesive so firmly that the peel strength, measured 24 h after laminate production and at 23°C and 50% relative humidity, at an angle of 90° and a removal velocity of 100 mm/min, is 1 N/15 mm or more, and wherein the adhesive polymer of the laminating adhesive has a glass transition temperature of -30 to +15°C measured by Differential Scanning Calorimetry according to ASTM D 3418-08 as the midpoint temperature of the second heating curve at a heating rate of 20°C/min, characterized in that the surface energy of a film of the laminating adhesive is more than 30 mN/m if the water vapor transmission rate of each of the first and second films is less than or equal 10 g/m 2 d, and the surface energy of a film of the laminating adhesive is more than 19 mN/m if the water vapor transmission rate of at least one of the first and second films is more than 10 g/m 2 d, water vapor transmission rate is measured for 25 μm films at 38 °C and 90% relative humidity; and surface energy is measured as free surface energy as described in the examples.
Modular device for the packaging of heat-sensitive products, comprising: - a base provided with support members for a series of vertical structural elements that can be stacked and exhibit symmetry for vertical assembly, - structural elements comprising at least one side panel formed of an inner wall and an outer wall separated by a spacer (23, 413) forming between them an intermediate space adapted to receive cooling layers, - reversible connection members for fastening said structural elements together to form the peripheral envelope of a sealed storage compartment, - a series of removable thermal barrier effect cooling elements, - a cover intended to be mounted on said compartment, characterized in that it includes attachment members for fixing said cooling elements in said compartment and in the intermediate space of the structural elements. - a base provided with support members for a series of vertical structural elements that can be stacked and exhibit symmetry for vertical assembly, - structural elements comprising at least one side panel formed of an inner wall and an outer wall separated by a spacer (23, 413) forming between them an intermediate space adapted to receive cooling layers, - reversible connection members for fastening said structural elements together to form the peripheral envelope of a sealed storage compartment, - a series of removable thermal barrier effect cooling elements, - a cover intended to be mounted on said compartment,
Method for operating an engine or powertrain test bench with a combustion engine, the combustion engine having at least one combustion chamber and generating an effective engine torque at its crankshaft, and a drive and/or loading unit, which is connected to the crankshaft either directly or via drivetrain components, wherein the dynamic loads that act upon the combustion engine via the crankshaft during actual operation of a vehicle can be simulated by means of the drive and/or loading unit, characterised by the following steps: - Simultaneous detection of a combustion chamber pressure in one or more combustion chambers and of a crank angle at the crankshaft; - Determination of an engine speed; - Calculation of the crank angle resolved indicated engine output torque using the measured combustion chamber pressure and the crank angle; - Calculation of the crank angle resolved effective engine output torque, based on the calculated indicated engine output torque, - Controlling of the drive and/or loading unit depending on the previously calculated effective engine output torque and the measured engine speed; wherein - the measured combustion chamber pressure, the respective crank angle and the engine speed are transmitted to a real-time system for further processing; and wherein - the indicated engine output torque and the effective engine output torque are calculated by the real-time system. - Simultaneous detection of a combustion chamber pressure in one or more combustion chambers and of a crank angle at the crankshaft; - Determination of an engine speed; - Calculation of the crank angle resolved indicated engine output torque using the measured combustion chamber pressure and the crank angle; - Calculation of the crank angle resolved effective engine output torque, based on the calculated indicated engine output torque, - Controlling of the drive and/or loading unit depending on the previously calculated effective engine output torque and the measured engine speed; - the measured combustion chamber pressure, the respective crank angle and the engine speed are transmitted to a real-time system for further processing; - the indicated engine output torque and the effective engine output torque are calculated by the real-time system.
A molded bobbin for supporting a pair of ferrite E-core and a coil forming an inductor assembly comprising: - a body, on which the coil is wound, having a first end, a second end and a central chamber configured to receive the inner pole of each E-core; and - a flange centrally disposed between the first and second end to maintain a uniform gap between the E-cores, characterized in that the flange extends from the body forming a pair of ends, so that it provides for a separation between the outer poles of the E-cores, and in that each diametrically opposed end has on at least one of its face an embossed surface to increase the gap between the E-cores. - a body, on which the coil is wound, having a first end, a second end and a central chamber configured to receive the inner pole of each E-core; and - a flange centrally disposed between the first and second end to maintain a uniform gap between the E-cores, characterized in that
A method for managing a cache intended to equip an electronic device comprising a processor and a main memory, characterised in that it includes the following steps: - generating a random value for each cache access process, - transforming addresses of the cache by means of said random value into corresponding addresses, called randomised addresses (Ar) intended to index the cache, - associating each random value corresponding to an access process, with an identifier of said access process thus forming, pairs of identifications having the function of dynamically partitioning the cache while listing the access to said cache, - storing each identification pair composed of a random value and a corresponding identifier in a history table, and - managing each cache access process depending on said pairs of identifications stored in said history table. - generating a random value for each cache access process, - transforming addresses of the cache by means of said random value into corresponding addresses, called randomised addresses (Ar) intended to index the cache, - associating each random value corresponding to an access process, with an identifier of said access process thus forming, pairs of identifications having the function of dynamically partitioning the cache while listing the access to said cache, - storing each identification pair composed of a random value and a corresponding identifier in a history table, and - managing each cache access process depending on said pairs of identifications stored in said history table.