mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A ceramic matrix component comprising a fibrous core and a ceramic matrix composite shell surrounding at least a portion of the fibrous core, wherein the ceramic matrix composite shell comprises a fibrous preform and the fibrous core has a greater porosity than the fibrous preform.
A method of a proxy device in a communication system, the method comprising: identifying a system load value; in case the system load value is smaller than a first predetermined threshold value, identifying whether a connection type between a terminal and the proxy device is a wireless connection; in case that the connection type is the wireless connection, proxying a connection between the terminal and a server; and in case that the connection type is not the wireless connection, forwarding the connection between the terminal and the server. identifying a system load value; in case the system load value is smaller than a first predetermined threshold value, identifying whether a connection type between a terminal and the proxy device is a wireless connection; in case that the connection type is the wireless connection, proxying a connection between the terminal and a server; and in case that the connection type is not the wireless connection, forwarding the connection between the terminal and the server.
A negative active material for a rechargeable lithium battery, comprising a silicon-based active material including a core; and a coating layer surrounding the core, wherein the core comprises crystalline carbon and amorphous SiO x particles (0.5≤ x ≤1.5) where the SiO x particles have an average particle diameter of about 0.3 μm to about 5 μm, and wherein the coating layer comprises amorphous carbon; wherein the crystalline carbon of the core comprises pores, and wherein the core is formed from crystalline carbon and amorphous SiO x particles. a silicon-based active material including a core; and a coating layer surrounding the core, wherein the core comprises crystalline carbon and amorphous SiO x particles (0.5≤ x ≤1.5) where the SiO x particles have an average particle diameter of about 0.3 μm to about 5 μm, and wherein the coating layer comprises amorphous carbon; wherein the crystalline carbon of the core comprises pores, and wherein the core is formed from crystalline carbon and amorphous SiO x particles.
A two-dimensional code with a logo, wherein a two-dimensional code that represents information by means of a cell dot distribution pattern of a plurality of cell dots (Drw) having a brightness equal to or higher than a predetermined brightness, and of a plurality of further cell dots (Drb) having a brightness lower than the predetermined brightness, the distribution pattern formed by having a plurality of cells colored, is superimposed on a visually recognizable logo mark, the plurality of the further cell dots (Drb) are superimposed on a part of the logo mark, wherein this part has a brightness equal to or higher than the predetermined brightness, and the plurality of the cell dots (Drw) are superimposed on a further part (32, 33) of the logo mark, wherein this further part (32, 33) has a brightness lower than the predetermined brightness, and information is represented by means of a distribution pattern of the plurality of cell dots (Drw) and the part and the plurality of the further cell dots (Drb) and the further part (32, 33).
A water-insoluble and hydrophilic cellulose derivative fine particle for use as a diagnostic reagent said fine particle comprising a cellulose derivative with a part of hydroxyl groups of cellulose being substituted by a carboxyl group at a substitution degree of 0.5 or less, wherein the volume average particle diameter is from 20 to 700 nm and determined as described in the description; wherein a biomaterial is loaded thereon through chemical bonding or physical adsorption.
An antimicrobial composition comprising: (a) at least one aliphatic aldehyde component which is a C 6 -C 13 straight chained aliphatic aldehyde; and (b) allyl isothiocyanate. (a) at least one aliphatic aldehyde component which is a C 6 -C 13 straight chained aliphatic aldehyde; and (b) allyl isothiocyanate.
An in vitro or ex vivo method of modifying an endogenous target gene in a cell, the method comprising: contacting the cell with a first gRNA molecule, a first enzymatically active Cas9 (eaCas9) molecule, a second gRNA molecule, and a second eaCas9 molecule; wherein the first gRNA molecule and the first eaCas9 molecule associate with the target gene and generate a first single strand break on a first strand of the target gene; wherein the second gRNA molecule and the second eaCas9 molecule associate with the target gene and generate a second single strand break on a second strand of the target gene, thereby forming a double strand break having a first overhang and a second overhang; and wherein the first overhang and the second overhang in the target gene are repaired using an endogenous homologous region, wherein the cell is not contacted with an exogenous nucleic acid homologous to the target gene, thereby modifying the endogenous target gene in the cell, wherein the target gene is an HBB gene; and wherein the cell is a population of cells, and wherein the first overhang and the second overhang in the target gene are repaired by (a) gene conversion in about 12% to about 45% of the cells in the population of cells; or (b) non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) in less than 40% of the cells in the population of cells., wherein the method does not encompass a process for modifying the germ line genetic identity of human beings. contacting the cell with a first gRNA molecule, a first enzymatically active Cas9 (eaCas9) molecule, a second gRNA molecule, and a second eaCas9 molecule; wherein the first gRNA molecule and the first eaCas9 molecule associate with the target gene and generate a first single strand break on a first strand of the target gene; wherein the second gRNA molecule and the second eaCas9 molecule associate with the target gene and generate a second single strand break on a second strand of the target gene, thereby forming a double strand break having a first overhang and a second overhang; and wherein the first overhang and the second overhang in the target gene are repaired using an endogenous homologous region, wherein the cell is not contacted with an exogenous nucleic acid homologous to the target gene, thereby modifying the endogenous target gene in the cell, wherein the target gene is an HBB gene; and wherein the cell is a population of cells, and wherein the first overhang and the second overhang in the target gene are repaired by (a) gene conversion in about 12% to about 45% of the cells in the population of cells; or (b) non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) in less than 40% of the cells in the population of cells., wherein the method does not encompass a process for modifying the germ line genetic identity of human beings.
A computer-implemented method for obtaining data to assist in ascertaining stage severity of at least one of liver fibrosis or cirrhosis using one or more medical images, said method comprising receiving one or more medical images of a liver, characterized in that the one or more medical images comprising at least one previously gathered computed tomography or magnetic resonance medical image; determining a detected liver boundary for each of a plurality of liver sections from the one or more medical images; fitting a smoothed spline to the detected liver boundary for each of the plurality of liver sections; calculating a liver surface nodularity score for each of the plurality of liver sections from the one or more medical images, wherein calculating the liver surface nodularity score comprises; determining a distance between the detected liver boundary and the smooth spline at a plurality of points along the length of the detected liver boundary; and applying a mathematical adjustment to the determined distance at the plurality of points; and based on at least a mean or a median liver surface nodularity score calculated from the liver surface nodularity score for each of the plurality of liver sections, determining a stage severity of at least one of liver fibrosis or cirrhosis. the one or more medical images comprising at least one previously gathered computed tomography or magnetic resonance medical image; determining a detected liver boundary for each of a plurality of liver sections from the one or more medical images; fitting a smoothed spline to the detected liver boundary for each of the plurality of liver sections; calculating a liver surface nodularity score for each of the plurality of liver sections from the one or more medical images, wherein calculating the liver surface nodularity score comprises; determining a distance between the detected liver boundary and the smooth spline at a plurality of points along the length of the detected liver boundary; and applying a mathematical adjustment to the determined distance at the plurality of points; and determining a distance between the detected liver boundary and the smooth spline at a plurality of points along the length of the detected liver boundary; and applying a mathematical adjustment to the determined distance at the plurality of points; and based on at least a mean or a median liver surface nodularity score calculated from the liver surface nodularity score for each of the plurality of liver sections, determining a stage severity of at least one of liver fibrosis or cirrhosis.
A method of forming a finished film comprising: extruding a molten polyethylene comprising a diene terpolymer modifier through a die opening to form a film, wherein the diene-terpolymer modifier is a terpolymer comprising ethylene-derived units, C 3 to C 10 α-olefin derived units, and diene-derived units; causing the film to progress in a direction away from the die opening; cooling the film at a distance from the die opening using a cooling device, the distance adjusted to effect the properties of the film, wherein the distance is at least 8 cm as measured from the top or outer edge of the die to the base of the cooling device; and isolating a finished film therefrom; wherein the resulting finished film meets the following relationship: ETMD + 0.103 f H · χΔ > 7.9 g / μ m 200 g / mil; and SCMD − 2.62 f H · χΔ > 145 MPa 21,000 psi; wherein "ETMD" is MD Elmendorf tear g/μm (g/mil); "SCMD" is the MD 1% Secant MPa (psi); f H is the Herman Orientation Function (lamella); χ is percent crystallinity; and Δ is inter-lamellar spacing (Å). extruding a molten polyethylene comprising a diene terpolymer modifier through a die opening to form a film, wherein the diene-terpolymer modifier is a terpolymer comprising ethylene-derived units, C 3 to C 10 α-olefin derived units, and diene-derived units; causing the film to progress in a direction away from the die opening; cooling the film at a distance from the die opening using a cooling device, the distance adjusted to effect the properties of the film, wherein the distance is at least 8 cm as measured from the top or outer edge of the die to the base of the cooling device; and isolating a finished film therefrom; wherein the resulting finished film meets the following relationship: ETMD + 0.103 f H · χΔ > 7.9 g / μ m 200 g / mil; and SCMD − 2.62 f H · χΔ > 145 MPa 21,000 psi; wherein "ETMD" is MD Elmendorf tear g/μm (g/mil); "SCMD" is the MD 1% Secant MPa (psi); f H is the Herman Orientation Function (lamella); χ is percent crystallinity; and Δ is inter-lamellar spacing (Å).
Insert for a knee-pad, the insert comprising an elastically deformable material, an inner side and an outer side, wherein the inner side of the insert comprises a recess adapted to a knee of the user, characterized in that the recess comprises an upper area, a middle area and a lower area, that the recess is larger in the upper area of the inner side than in the lower area of the inner side, that the recess comprises an elevation, and that the elevation is provided in the middle area of the inner side.
Porous resin particles which comprise a polymer of a monomer mixture containing, as monomers, at least a monofunctional (meth)acrylic acid ester and a crosslinking monomer, the monofunctional (meth)acrylic acid ester accounting for 1 wt% to 50 wt% of the monomer mixture, the crosslinking monomer accounting for 50 wt% to 99 wt% of the monomer mixture, and the porous resin particles having a specific surface area of 190 m 2 /g to 300 m 2 /g and a bulk specific gravity of 0.25 g/mL to 0.45 g/mL. the monofunctional (meth)acrylic acid ester accounting for 1 wt% to 50 wt% of the monomer mixture, the crosslinking monomer accounting for 50 wt% to 99 wt% of the monomer mixture, and the porous resin particles having a specific surface area of 190 m 2 /g to 300 m 2 /g and a bulk specific gravity of 0.25 g/mL to 0.45 g/mL.
A sensor for measuring at least one property of an elongate body, in particular an elongate textile body, comprising a measuring region, a divergent, anisotropic light source having a main emission direction, a collimator arranged in a light path between said light source and said measuring region, wherein said collimator has an input optical axis intersecting a center of said light source and an output optical axis and is adapted to project light from said light source on said input optical axis into said output optical axis, wherein the output optical axis crosses a center of the measuring region and wherein said collimator comprises a collimation mirror, a light detector receiving light emitted by said collimator and transmitted through said measuring region, a first transparent element having an input side, an output side, and a mirror surface forming the collimation mirror, wherein the sensor is adapted such that light from said light source enters said first transparent element through an input surface at said input side, is reflected at said mirror surface, and exits said first transparent element through an output surface at said output side to enter said measuring region, wherein said input side and said output side are transversal to each other, wherein said input optical axis and said output optical axis are non-parallel, and said main emission direction is non-parallel to said input optical axis, characterized in that said input surface is located in a concave recess of the first transparent element at the input side. a measuring region, a divergent, anisotropic light source having a main emission direction, a collimator arranged in a light path between said light source and said measuring region, wherein said collimator has an input optical axis intersecting a center of said light source and an output optical axis and is adapted to project light from said light source on said input optical axis into said output optical axis, wherein the output optical axis crosses a center of the measuring region and wherein said collimator comprises a collimation mirror, a light detector receiving light emitted by said collimator and transmitted through said measuring region, a first transparent element having an input side, an output side, and a mirror surface forming the collimation mirror, wherein the sensor is adapted such that light from said light source enters said first transparent element through an input surface at said input side, is reflected at said mirror surface, and exits said first transparent element through an output surface at said output side to enter said measuring region, wherein said input side and said output side are transversal to each other, wherein said input optical axis and said output optical axis are non-parallel, and said main emission direction is non-parallel to said input optical axis, characterized in that said input surface is located in a concave recess of the first transparent element at the input side.
A spectrum resource reconfiguration method, performed by a spectrum resource reconfiguration subsystem comprising a Central Control Point, CCP, and a Reconfiguration Base Station, RBS, the method comprising: triggering, by the CCP, spectrum resource reconfiguration when a configured White Space, WS, spectrum resources are reoccupied by an incumbent user, or when resource reconfiguration of a neighbouring area interferes with the reconfiguration system, or when a WS spectrum resource request of a subordinate network node is received; acquiring, by the CCP, information required by a spectrum resource reconfiguration decision; generating, by the CCP, the spectrum resource reconfiguration decision; sending, by the CCP, a resource configuration command comprising the spectrum resource reconfiguration decision to the RBS; receiving, by the RBS, the resource reconfiguration command and sensing and measuring, by the RBS, configured WS spectrums of a link; and sending, by the RBS, a sensing and measurement result to the CCP; adjusting, by the CCP, the spectrum resource reconfiguration decision according to the acquired sensing and measurement result; sending, by the CCP, an adjusted spectrum resource reconfiguration decision to the RBS; and configuring, by the RBS, WS spectrum resources to a to-be-configured link according to the adjusted spectrum resource reconfiguration decision. triggering, by the CCP, spectrum resource reconfiguration when a configured White Space, WS, spectrum resources are reoccupied by an incumbent user, or when resource reconfiguration of a neighbouring area interferes with the reconfiguration system, or when a WS spectrum resource request of a subordinate network node is received; acquiring, by the CCP, information required by a spectrum resource reconfiguration decision; generating, by the CCP, the spectrum resource reconfiguration decision; sending, by the CCP, a resource configuration command comprising the spectrum resource reconfiguration decision to the RBS; receiving, by the RBS, the resource reconfiguration command and sensing and measuring, by the RBS, configured WS spectrums of a link; and sending, by the RBS, a sensing and measurement result to the CCP; adjusting, by the CCP, the spectrum resource reconfiguration decision according to the acquired sensing and measurement result; sending, by the CCP, an adjusted spectrum resource reconfiguration decision to the RBS; and configuring, by the RBS, WS spectrum resources to a to-be-configured link according to the adjusted spectrum resource reconfiguration decision.
A voltage detection device for detecting a voltage across the both ends of each of plural unit batteries (C 11 -C mn) which are connected to each other in series, the voltage detection device comprising: lowpass filters which are connected to the respective unit batteries (C 11 -C mn) and each of the lowpass filters cuts a high-frequency component of a voltage across the both ends of the corresponding unit battery (C 11 -C mn); and a first voltage detector which is connected to the lowpass filters connected to the respective unit batteries (C 11 -C mn) and detects a voltage across the both ends of each of the unit batteries (C 11 -C mn) that is supplied via the corresponding lowpass filter; the voltage detection device characterized by further comprising a second voltage detector which detects a voltage across the both ends of each of the unit batteries (C 11 -C mn) that is supplied without passage through the corresponding lowpass filter; and a failure detector which detects whether the lowpass filter is in failure by comparing detection value detected by the first voltage detector with a detection value detected by the second voltage detector. lowpass filters which are connected to the respective unit batteries (C 11 -C mn) and each of the lowpass filters cuts a high-frequency component of a voltage across the both ends of the corresponding unit battery (C 11 -C mn); and a first voltage detector which is connected to the lowpass filters connected to the respective unit batteries (C 11 -C mn) and detects a voltage across the both ends of each of the unit batteries (C 11 -C mn) that is supplied via the corresponding lowpass filter; the voltage detection device characterized by further comprising a second voltage detector which detects a voltage across the both ends of each of the unit batteries (C 11 -C mn) that is supplied without passage through the corresponding lowpass filter; and a failure detector which detects whether the lowpass filter is in failure by comparing detection value detected by the first voltage detector with a detection value detected by the second voltage detector.
An analyte sensor (100, 500, 800, 900) comprising: a first working electrode (820, 920) comprising a first sensing surface having an array of two or more laterally disposed contiguous sensing elements (810, 910) each deposited separately thereon, wherein each sensing element comprises an analyte-responsive enzyme; and a counter electrode. a first working electrode (820, 920) comprising a first sensing surface having an array of two or more laterally disposed contiguous sensing elements (810, 910) each deposited separately thereon, wherein each sensing element comprises an analyte-responsive enzyme; and a counter electrode.
A semiconductor structure, comprising: a base comprising a semiconductor substrate; a conductive pillar at least located in the base; connecting structures, at least one connecting structure being electrically connected to an end of the conductive pillar, a material of the connecting structure being different from that of the conductive pillar, and a total area of an orthographic projection of the connecting structure on the base being less than an area of an orthographic projection of the conductive pillar on the base; an electrical connection layer electrically connected to an end of the connecting structure distal from the conductive pillar; and a plurality of first structures, the first structures being configured for transmitting an electrical signal of the semiconductor structure, characterized in that said first structures are arranged in a spacing between the conductive pillar and the electrical connection layer and are distal from said pillar and said connection layer and arranged at two sides of the connecting structures or interspersed in spacings of the connecting structures. a base comprising a semiconductor substrate; a conductive pillar at least located in the base; connecting structures, at least one connecting structure being electrically connected to an end of the conductive pillar, a material of the connecting structure being different from that of the conductive pillar, and a total area of an orthographic projection of the connecting structure on the base being less than an area of an orthographic projection of the conductive pillar on the base; an electrical connection layer electrically connected to an end of the connecting structure distal from the conductive pillar; and a plurality of first structures, the first structures being configured for transmitting an electrical signal of the semiconductor structure, characterized in that said first structures are arranged in a spacing between the conductive pillar and the electrical connection layer and are distal from said pillar and said connection layer and arranged at two sides of the connecting structures or interspersed in spacings of the connecting structures.