mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A system for determining insulin sensitivity comprising at least one processor configured for: receiving a first parameter corresponding to an insulin dose in a subcutaneous tissue; applying a first kinetic model to obtain a plasma insulin concentration based on the first parameter; receiving a second parameter corresponding to a plasma glucose concentration, the second parameter being determined by applying a second kinetic model to a glucose concentration measured in the subcutaneous tissue; and determining the insulin sensitivity based on the plasma insulin concentration and the second parameter. receiving a first parameter corresponding to an insulin dose in a subcutaneous tissue; applying a first kinetic model to obtain a plasma insulin concentration based on the first parameter; receiving a second parameter corresponding to a plasma glucose concentration, the second parameter being determined by applying a second kinetic model to a glucose concentration measured in the subcutaneous tissue; and determining the insulin sensitivity based on the plasma insulin concentration and the second parameter.
A photodynamic therapy system, comprising: (a) a strontium aluminium oxide nanoparticle that emits electromagnetic radiation having a first wavelength when irradiated with electromagnetic radiation having a second wavelength, wherein the strontium aluminium oxide is doped with a rare earth element (RaE) and has the formula Sr a Al b O c:RaE wherein a, b and c are integers and RaE is Eu, Dy or Nd in one or more oxidation states, or wherein the strontium aluminium oxide is co-doped with two or more different rare earth elements (RaEs) and has the formula Sr a Al b O c:(RaE) 2, wherein a, b and c are integers and each RaE is independently selected from Eu, Dy or Nd in one or more oxidation states, and wherein the nanoparticle has geometric dimensions from 5 nm to 5000 nm; (b) a photosensitizer which absorbs electromagnetic radiation of said first wavelength; and (c) a first shell comprising a biocompatible mesoporous silica material surrounding the nanoparticle; wherein the photosensitizer is embedded in the mesoporous silica material. (a) a strontium aluminium oxide nanoparticle that emits electromagnetic radiation having a first wavelength when irradiated with electromagnetic radiation having a second wavelength, wherein the strontium aluminium oxide is doped with a rare earth element (RaE) and has the formula Sr a Al b O c:RaE wherein a, b and c are integers and RaE is Eu, Dy or Nd in one or more oxidation states, or wherein the strontium aluminium oxide is co-doped with two or more different rare earth elements (RaEs) and has the formula Sr a Al b O c:(RaE) 2, wherein a, b and c are integers and each RaE is independently selected from Eu, Dy or Nd in one or more oxidation states, and wherein the nanoparticle has geometric dimensions from 5 nm to 5000 nm; (b) a photosensitizer which absorbs electromagnetic radiation of said first wavelength; and (c) a first shell comprising a biocompatible mesoporous silica material surrounding the nanoparticle;
A method comprising: receiving at a server computer system a plurality of target hashes 104a-c of a target object 70, each target hash 104a-c representing a distinct code block 74a-c of the target object 70, each distinct code block 74a-c consisting of a sequence of processor instructions of the target object 70; for at least a target hash of the plurality of target hashes 104a-c, employing the server computer system to: retrieve a plurality of reference hashes of a reference object, the reference object selected from a set of whitelisted objects according to the target hash, and whe n the plurality of target hashes 104a-c is not identical to the plurality of reference hashes, determine a similarity score according to a count of hashes common to both the plurality of target hashes 104a-c and the plurality of reference hashes; and when the similarity score exceeds a predetermined threshold, employing the server computer system to label the target object 70 as non-malicious. receiving at a server computer system a plurality of target hashes 104a-c of a target object 70, each target hash 104a-c representing a distinct code block 74a-c of the target object 70, each distinct code block 74a-c consisting of a sequence of processor instructions of the target object 70; for at least a target hash of the plurality of target hashes 104a-c, employing the server computer system to: retrieve a plurality of reference hashes of a reference object, the reference object selected from a set of whitelisted objects according to the target hash, and whe n the plurality of target hashes 104a-c is not identical to the plurality of reference hashes, determine a similarity score according to a count of hashes common to both the plurality of target hashes 104a-c and the plurality of reference hashes; and retrieve a plurality of reference hashes of a reference object, the reference object selected from a set of whitelisted objects according to the target hash, and whe n the plurality of target hashes 104a-c is not identical to the plurality of reference hashes, determine a similarity score according to a count of hashes common to both the plurality of target hashes 104a-c and the plurality of reference hashes; and when the similarity score exceeds a predetermined threshold, employing the server computer system to label the target object 70 as non-malicious.
A 2-aryl-benzofuran-7-carboxamide compound as shown in general formula I or a pharmacologically or physiologically acceptable salt thereof, wherein, each of R 1 and R 2 is independently H, a straight or branched C 1 -C 4 alkyl, a C 3 -C 4 cycloalkyl or a saturated 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic group containing O or N; or R 1 and R 2 together with N form an unsubstituted or N-methyl substituted saturated 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic group containing at least one heteroatom, wherein the heteroatom is O, N and S; R 3 is a hydrogen atom or a chlorine atom; R 4 is a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom; X is CH, CF or N; and Y is CH, CF or N. each of R 1 and R 2 is independently H, a straight or branched C 1 -C 4 alkyl, a C 3 -C 4 cycloalkyl or a saturated 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic group containing O or N; or R 1 and R 2 together with N form an unsubstituted or N-methyl substituted saturated 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic group containing at least one heteroatom, wherein the heteroatom is O, N and S; R 3 is a hydrogen atom or a chlorine atom; R 4 is a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom; X is CH, CF or N; and Y is CH, CF or N.
A process for the dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene, the process comprising: contacting a reactant vapor stream, comprising ethylbenzene and steam and having a first steam to ethylbenzene weight ratio, with a dehydrogenation catalyst in a reaction zone comprising one or more reactors (26, 28) under dehydrogenation conditions so as to form a vapor phase effluent comprising styrene, the steam, and unreacted ethylbenzene; feeding at least a portion of the vapor phase effluent to a splitter to separate styrene from the unreacted ethylbenzene; recovering the unreacted ethylbenzene from the splitter as an overheads fraction; recovering styrene from the splitter as a bottoms fraction; at least partially condensing a first portion of said overheads fraction by indirect heat exchange with a mixture comprising ethylbenzene and water so as to form an azeotropic vaporization product comprising ethylbenzene vapor and steam and having a second steam to ethylbenzene weight ratio, the remaining portion of said overheads fraction being not used in the indirect heat exchange with the mixture comprising ethylbenzene and water; and combining the azeotropic vaporization product with additional ethylbenzene and additional steam, together or separately, to form the reactant vapor stream having the first steam to ethylbenzene weight ratio. contacting a reactant vapor stream, comprising ethylbenzene and steam and having a first steam to ethylbenzene weight ratio, with a dehydrogenation catalyst in a reaction zone comprising one or more reactors (26, 28) under dehydrogenation conditions so as to form a vapor phase effluent comprising styrene, the steam, and unreacted ethylbenzene; feeding at least a portion of the vapor phase effluent to a splitter to separate styrene from the unreacted ethylbenzene; recovering the unreacted ethylbenzene from the splitter as an overheads fraction; recovering styrene from the splitter as a bottoms fraction; at least partially condensing a first portion of said overheads fraction by indirect heat exchange with a mixture comprising ethylbenzene and water so as to form an azeotropic vaporization product comprising ethylbenzene vapor and steam and having a second steam to ethylbenzene weight ratio, the remaining portion of said overheads fraction being not used in the indirect heat exchange with the mixture comprising ethylbenzene and water; and combining the azeotropic vaporization product with additional ethylbenzene and additional steam, together or separately, to form the reactant vapor stream having the first steam to ethylbenzene weight ratio.
A direct view display, comprising: a backlight comprising first and second sets of spectral emitters arranged in rows and columns, the spectral emitters operable to generate light; and a light modulating panel operable to modulate the light; wherein the first set of spectral emitters comprises: a first spectral emitter selected from a pair of long band spectral emitters (R1, R2), a second spectral emitter selected from a pair of middle band spectral emitters (G1, G2), and a third spectral emitter selected from a pair of short band spectral emitters (B1, B2); wherein the second set of spectral emitters comprises: fourth, fifth, and sixth spectral emitters comprising a complementary selection of spectral emitters to those selected for the first set of spectral emitters wherein the first and second set of spectral emitters are arranged to provide temporally alternating illumination to the light modulating panel for displaying first and second images respectively, wherein the first set of spectral emitters is arranged to provide a first light bundle to illuminate the light modulating panel for displaying the first image, and wherein the second set of spectral emitters is arranged to provide a second light bundle to illuminate the light modulating panel for displaying the second image. a backlight comprising first and second sets of spectral emitters arranged in rows and columns, the spectral emitters operable to generate light; and a light modulating panel operable to modulate the light; wherein the first set of spectral emitters comprises: a first spectral emitter selected from a pair of long band spectral emitters (R1, R2), a second spectral emitter selected from a pair of middle band spectral emitters (G1, G2), and a third spectral emitter selected from a pair of short band spectral emitters (B1, B2); a first spectral emitter selected from a pair of long band spectral emitters (R1, R2), a second spectral emitter selected from a pair of middle band spectral emitters (G1, G2), and a third spectral emitter selected from a pair of short band spectral emitters (B1, B2); wherein the second set of spectral emitters comprises: fourth, fifth, and sixth spectral emitters comprising a complementary selection of spectral emitters to those selected for the first set of spectral emitters fourth, fifth, and sixth spectral emitters comprising a complementary selection of spectral emitters to those selected for the first set of spectral emitters wherein the first and second set of spectral emitters are arranged to provide temporally alternating illumination to the light modulating panel for displaying first and second images respectively, wherein the first set of spectral emitters is arranged to provide a first light bundle to illuminate the light modulating panel for displaying the first image, and wherein the second set of spectral emitters is arranged to provide a second light bundle to illuminate the light modulating panel for displaying the second image.
Method for detecting combustion gas of a heating element by way of a detection means in an interior formed by a housing of a heating device, wherein the detection is carried out by way of a spectroscopic measurement method using a spectroscopy unit and a sensor within an enclosure of the detection means, with the result that, if an upper threshold value of the concentration of the combustion gas in the interior is exceeded, a detection means controller outputs a warning signal from the detection means, wherein the detection means detects the concentration of the combustion gas in the air of the interior, wherein the upper threshold value of the concentration is approximately between 2000 and 10,000 ppm and is in particular 7000 ppm, wherein the upper threshold value is preferably stored in a memory in the detection means controller, wherein, before measuring the concentration of the combustion gas, the detection means controller preferably checks whether the sensor detects a concentration that is below or equal to a specific lower threshold value, wherein the lower threshold value is in particular approximately between 0 and 400 ppm, and, if the concentration is below the lower threshold value, the detection means controller outputs an error signal.
A computer implemented method for obtaining a blood glucose measurement of a patient, comprising, obtaining a readout (CGS(t)) from a glucose measurement, obtaining an insulin delivery information ( J ctrl ( t)), providing, via a first intermediary computation, an output ( x̂ ( t - τ)) using said readout (CGS(t)) of a subject and said insulin delivery information ( J ctrl ( t)), wherein said output of said first intermediary computation provides a metabolic state estimate, providing, via a second intermediary computation, an output (BG(t | t - τ)) using said output of said first intermediary computation ( x̂ (t - τ)), wherein said output ( BG ( t | t - τ)) of said second intermediary computation is a predicted blood glucose of the subject, wherein said second intermediary computation further comprises: an inference of said output ( BG ( t | t - τ)) of said second intermediary computation from said output ( x̂ ( t- τ)) of said first intermediary computation, and an extrapolation of said output of said first intermediary computation (( x̂ ( t - τ)) to some future time to determine an extrapolated state vector output. obtaining a readout (CGS(t)) from a glucose measurement, obtaining an insulin delivery information ( J ctrl ( t)), providing, via a first intermediary computation, an output ( x̂ ( t - τ)) using said readout (CGS(t)) of a subject and said insulin delivery information ( J ctrl ( t)), wherein said output of said first intermediary computation provides a metabolic state estimate, providing, via a second intermediary computation, an output (BG(t | t - τ)) using said output of said first intermediary computation ( x̂ (t - τ)), wherein said output ( BG ( t | t - τ)) of said second intermediary computation is a predicted blood glucose of the subject, wherein said second intermediary computation further comprises: an inference of said output ( BG ( t | t - τ)) of said second intermediary computation from said output ( x̂ ( t- τ)) of said first intermediary computation, and an extrapolation of said output of said first intermediary computation (( x̂ ( t - τ)) to some future time to determine an extrapolated state vector output. an inference of said output ( BG ( t | t - τ)) of said second intermediary computation from said output ( x̂ ( t- τ)) of said first intermediary computation, and an extrapolation of said output of said first intermediary computation (( x̂ ( t - τ)) to some future time to determine an extrapolated state vector output.
An asymmetric torque limiter (30; 30') having an axis of rotation comprising: a first annular friction disk (42; 42'); a second annular friction disk (46; 46') concentrically arranged with the first annular friction disk (42; 42'), characterized in that: a skewed roller disk (48; 48') in contact with the second annular friction disk (46; 46'), wherein the skewed roller disk (48; 48') includes a plurality of skewed rollers (52; 52') mounted in an annular retainer (50; 50'), wherein the plurality of skewed rollers (52; 52') are each rotatable about a respective roller axis, each roller axis being skewed with respect to a radial direction passing through the skewed roller (52; 52') from the axis of rotation; a first resilient member (44; 44') attached to the first annular friction disk (42; 42') and configured to bias the first annular friction disk (42; 42') toward an input shaft; and a second resilient member (60; 60') configured to bias the skewed roller disk (48; 48') toward the second annular friction disk (46; 46'). a first annular friction disk (42; 42'); a second annular friction disk (46; 46') concentrically arranged with the first annular friction disk (42; 42'), characterized in that: a skewed roller disk (48; 48') in contact with the second annular friction disk (46; 46'), wherein the skewed roller disk (48; 48') includes a plurality of skewed rollers (52; 52') mounted in an annular retainer (50; 50'), wherein the plurality of skewed rollers (52; 52') are each rotatable about a respective roller axis, each roller axis being skewed with respect to a radial direction passing through the skewed roller (52; 52') from the axis of rotation; a first resilient member (44; 44') attached to the first annular friction disk (42; 42') and configured to bias the first annular friction disk (42; 42') toward an input shaft; and a second resilient member (60; 60') configured to bias the skewed roller disk (48; 48') toward the second annular friction disk (46; 46'). a skewed roller disk (48; 48') in contact with the second annular friction disk (46; 46'), wherein the skewed roller disk (48; 48') includes a plurality of skewed rollers (52; 52') mounted in an annular retainer (50; 50'), wherein the plurality of skewed rollers (52; 52') are each rotatable about a respective roller axis, each roller axis being skewed with respect to a radial direction passing through the skewed roller (52; 52') from the axis of rotation; a first resilient member (44; 44') attached to the first annular friction disk (42; 42') and configured to bias the first annular friction disk (42; 42') toward an input shaft; and a second resilient member (60; 60') configured to bias the skewed roller disk (48; 48') toward the second annular friction disk (46; 46').
Fuel cell system having an apparatus (11, 50) for drying of exhaust gas of the fuel cell system, comprising - at least one cooling element (2, 12) with at least one first surface (6, 14) and - at least one detachment device (8, 16), wherein the cooling element (2, 12) is designed to be thermally connected to a heat sink and to come into contact with the gas to be dried, which gas is flowing past, wherein the detachment device (8, 16) is movably held relative to the first surface (6, 14) and is designed to detach frozen water from the first surface (6, 14). - at least one cooling element (2, 12) with at least one first surface (6, 14) and - at least one detachment device (8, 16), wherein the cooling element (2, 12) is designed to be thermally connected to a heat sink and to come into contact with the gas to be dried, which gas is flowing past, wherein the detachment device (8, 16) is movably held relative to the first surface (6, 14) and is designed to detach frozen water from the first surface (6, 14).
An object measurement system for a packaging machine, which is configured to wrap packaging trays with a film, for determining the dimensions of a base surface and optionally a height of a packaging tray to be wrapped, said object measurement system comprising: a reception space for the packaging tray, a camera for recording an electronic image of a respective packaging tray arranged in the reception space, wherein the camera is arranged with respect to the reception space such that the camera detects a top view of the packaging tray, wherein the reception space comprises at least one boundary surface which is disposed opposite the camera and which has, at least in a part region which can be detected by the camera, a two-dimensional material measure (41, 64) formed by a pattern, wherein, in addition to an image of the packaging tray, the top view also comprises an image of detected regions of the material measure (41, 64) which are not covered by the packaging tray, and an evaluation device connected to the camera for evaluating the image of the packaging tray recorded by the camera, wherein the evaluation device is configured to determine the dimensions of the base surface of the detected packaging tray on the basis of the region of the material measure (41, 64) detected in the top view, wherein the pattern which forms the material measure (41, 64) is generated on the basis of a regular pattern and a distortion function, wherein the distortion function is selected such that the distortion function counteracts optical distortions which are generated by an objective of the camera detecting the material measure (41, 64). a reception space for the packaging tray, a camera for recording an electronic image of a respective packaging tray arranged in the reception space, wherein the camera is arranged with respect to the reception space such that the camera detects a top view of the packaging tray, wherein the reception space comprises at least one boundary surface which is disposed opposite the camera and which has, at least in a part region which can be detected by the camera, a two-dimensional material measure (41, 64) formed by a pattern, wherein, in addition to an image of the packaging tray, the top view also comprises an image of detected regions of the material measure (41, 64) which are not covered by the packaging tray, and an evaluation device connected to the camera for evaluating the image of the packaging tray recorded by the camera, wherein the evaluation device is configured to determine the dimensions of the base surface of the detected packaging tray on the basis of the region of the material measure (41, 64) detected in the top view, wherein the pattern which forms the material measure (41, 64) is generated on the basis of a regular pattern and a distortion function, wherein the distortion function is selected such that the distortion function counteracts optical distortions which are generated by an objective of the camera detecting the material measure (41, 64).