mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A tire cleaning device (102, 202, 302) for cleaning an inner surface of a tire by means of laser radiation, the tire cleaning device (102, 202, 302) comprising: a positioning device (106, 128, 136, 138) configured to position a tire having an inner surface and defining a circumferential direction and a tire rotation axis; a cleaning head configured to position a beam path and emit a laser beam along the beam path onto the inner surface of the tire; a control device configured to move the beam path and the inner surface relative to each other; wherein a relative movement of an intersection of the beam path and the inner surface defines a positioning path across the inner surface of the tire and a velocity along the positioning path; wherein the positioning path defines at each point a path direction along the positioning path, the path direction having a first directional portion in the circumferential direction and a second directional portion parallel to the tire rotation axis, characterized in that for at least 70% of the positioning path, the first directional portion is greater than the second directional portion. a positioning device (106, 128, 136, 138) configured to position a tire having an inner surface and defining a circumferential direction and a tire rotation axis; a cleaning head configured to position a beam path and emit a laser beam along the beam path onto the inner surface of the tire; a control device configured to move the beam path and the inner surface relative to each other; wherein a relative movement of an intersection of the beam path and the inner surface defines a positioning path across the inner surface of the tire and a velocity along the positioning path; wherein the positioning path defines at each point a path direction along the positioning path, the path direction having a first directional portion in the circumferential direction and a second directional portion parallel to the tire rotation axis, characterized in that for at least 70% of the positioning path, the first directional portion is greater than the second directional portion.
Disc brake, actuated preferably by way of compressed air, in particular for a motor vehicle, having an application apparatus, preferably with a brake rotary lever, at least one spindle unit (5,5') with one threaded plunger (6, 6') each, and at least one wear-compensating readjustment apparatus with a readjustment device for readjustment for compensating for friction surface wear on brake pads and brake disc of the disc brake, wherein the readjustment device is coupled at the drive input side to the application apparatus, preferably to the brake rotary lever, by way of a drive with an actuator, and is coupled at the drive output side to the at least one spindle unit (5, 5') of the disc brake, wherein the actuator has an actuation contour which is arranged on the actuator at an angle (α) and which engages with a contour section of a drive input element of the readjustment device, characterised in that the readjustment device comprises: a) the drive input element, axially on both sides of which there is arranged a rolling body arrangement each, of which one is in the form of a rolling bearing and one is in the form of a ball ramp clutch with a freewheel; b) a thrust element which is coupled to the ball ramp clutch and which, with a section of the ball ramp clutch, forms an overload clutch; c) a drive output element which is coupled to the thrust element and which serves for coupling to a coupling gear which is designed for coupling to the spindle unit (5, 5'); d) a force store element for generating a preload force of the ball ramp clutch and of the overload clutch; and e) a support body which is connected at one end to a bearing disc and around which the drive input element, the rolling body arrangements (15d, 15, 16), the overload clutch, the drive output element and the force store element are arranged axially in series with the bearing disc, wherein the force store element is arranged between a rest section of the support body and the thrust element. a) the drive input element, axially on both sides of which there is arranged a rolling body arrangement each, of which one is in the form of a rolling bearing and one is in the form of a ball ramp clutch with a freewheel; b) a thrust element which is coupled to the ball ramp clutch and which, with a section of the ball ramp clutch, forms an overload clutch; c) a drive output element which is coupled to the thrust element and which serves for coupling to a coupling gear which is designed for coupling to the spindle unit (5, 5'); d) a force store element for generating a preload force of the ball ramp clutch and of the overload clutch; and e) a support body which is connected at one end to a bearing disc and around which the drive input element, the rolling body arrangements (15d, 15, 16), the overload clutch, the drive output element and the force store element are arranged axially in series with the bearing disc, wherein the force store element is arranged between a rest section of the support body and the thrust element.
An apparatus comprising: input terminals (614, 616); output terminals (610, 612); a power converter, wherein said power converter is operative to convert input power at said input terminals to an output power at said output terminals; and characterized by a controller adapted for controlling the power conversion of said power converter, and configured to receive a temperature signal from a temperature sensor, and based on said temperature signal, adjust said input power at said input terminals without completely shutting down the power converter. input terminals (614, 616); output terminals (610, 612); a power converter, wherein said power converter is operative to convert input power at said input terminals to an output power at said output terminals; and characterized by a controller adapted for controlling the power conversion of said power converter, and configured to receive a temperature signal from a temperature sensor, and based on said temperature signal, adjust said input power at said input terminals without completely shutting down the power converter.
A method for determining conditions of power lines in a power distribution system based on measurements collected by a plurality of sensor units deployed in the power distribution system, the method comprising: obtaining first transformed data associated with a first set of one or more measurements collected by a first sensor unit in the plurality of sensor units and second transformed data associated with a second set of one or more measurements collected by a second sensor unit in the plurality of sensor units, the first transformed data comprising a first plurality of transform coefficient values calculated by applying a shift invariant transformation to the first set of measurements, the second transformed data comprising a second plurality of transform coefficient values calculated by applying the shift-invariant transformation to the second set of measurements; and determining, by using at least one processor and based at least in part on one or more features calculated from the first transformed data and the second transformed data, at least one condition of at least one power line in the power distribution system, wherein the first sensor unit and the second sensor unit are coupled to different power line segments. obtaining first transformed data associated with a first set of one or more measurements collected by a first sensor unit in the plurality of sensor units and second transformed data associated with a second set of one or more measurements collected by a second sensor unit in the plurality of sensor units, the first transformed data comprising a first plurality of transform coefficient values calculated by applying a shift invariant transformation to the first set of measurements, the second transformed data comprising a second plurality of transform coefficient values calculated by applying the shift-invariant transformation to the second set of measurements; and determining, by using at least one processor and based at least in part on one or more features calculated from the first transformed data and the second transformed data, at least one condition of at least one power line in the power distribution system, wherein the first sensor unit and the second sensor unit are coupled to different power line segments.
A method for preparing a sample in real-time for glycan analysis, the method comprising the steps of: (a) moving a sample comprising polypeptides to a polypeptide-binding column via a holding coil; (b) binding polypeptides in the sample to the polypeptide-binding column; (c) moving glycanases to the polypeptide-binding column via the holding coil to release glycans from the bound polypeptides; (d) moving a carrier solution to the polypeptide-binding column, via the holding coil, and through the polypeptide-binding column, thereby moving the released glycans out of the polypeptide-binding column; (e) mixing the released glycans with a glycan-labeling reagent downstream of the polypeptide-binding column; (f) moving the mixture of the released glycans and the glycan-labeling reagent to a reaction coil arranged downstream of the polypeptide-binding column; (g) incubating the mixture of the released glycans and the glycan-labeling reagent in the reaction coil, thereby labeling the glycans; (h) moving the mixture to a cooling coil arranged downstream of the reaction coil; (i) reducing a temperature of the mixture via the cooling coil; (j) moving the cooled mixture to a glycan-binding column arranged downstream of the cooling coil; (k) binding the labeled glycans to the glycan-binding column; and (l) moving an elution buffer to the glycan-binding column and through the glycan-binding column to elute the labeled glycans bound to the glycan-binding column. wherein one or more of (a), (c), (d), (e), (f), (h), (j), and (l) are performed automatically. (a) moving a sample comprising polypeptides to a polypeptide-binding column via a holding coil; (b) binding polypeptides in the sample to the polypeptide-binding column; (c) moving glycanases to the polypeptide-binding column via the holding coil to release glycans from the bound polypeptides; (d) moving a carrier solution to the polypeptide-binding column, via the holding coil, and through the polypeptide-binding column, thereby moving the released glycans out of the polypeptide-binding column; (e) mixing the released glycans with a glycan-labeling reagent downstream of the polypeptide-binding column; (f) moving the mixture of the released glycans and the glycan-labeling reagent to a reaction coil arranged downstream of the polypeptide-binding column; (g) incubating the mixture of the released glycans and the glycan-labeling reagent in the reaction coil, thereby labeling the glycans; (h) moving the mixture to a cooling coil arranged downstream of the reaction coil; (i) reducing a temperature of the mixture via the cooling coil; (j) moving the cooled mixture to a glycan-binding column arranged downstream of the cooling coil; (k) binding the labeled glycans to the glycan-binding column; and (l) moving an elution buffer to the glycan-binding column and through the glycan-binding column to elute the labeled glycans bound to the glycan-binding column.
A composite material comprising carbon fibers and complex oxide particles, wherein the carbon fibers and the complex oxide particles have a carbon coating on at least part of their surface, said carbon coating being a non powdery coating, characterised in that: - the thickness of the carbon coating on the complex oxide particles and on the carbon fibers is less than 100 nm, - the complex oxides particles are nanosize particles supported by the carbon coated carbon fibers, and - the carbon fibers consist of fiber filaments having a diameter of 1 to 200 nm and an aspect ratio length/diameter of 20 to 2000. - the thickness of the carbon coating on the complex oxide particles and on the carbon fibers is less than 100 nm, - the complex oxides particles are nanosize particles supported by the carbon coated carbon fibers, and - the carbon fibers consist of fiber filaments having a diameter of 1 to 200 nm and an aspect ratio length/diameter of 20 to 2000.
Process for the production of alcohol and/or solvent from a biomass feedstock, in which the following stages are carried out: a) A pretreatment stage is carried out by heating and bringing into contact the biomass feedstock with water and an acid or basic compound in such a way as to obtain a pretreated substrate, b) The pretreated substrate is brought into contact with at least cellulase enzymes and with a liquid washing stream obtained in stage d) in such a way as to obtain a hydrolyzate that comprises a solid material and a liquid phase containing sugars, c) At least a portion of the solid material contained in the hydrolyzate is extracted in such a way as to obtain a hydrolyzate that is low in solid material and a stream that is enriched with solid material, d) The stream that is enriched with solid material is washed with a liquid stream comprising at least a portion of the vinasse stream obtained in step f) in such a way as to obtain said liquid washing stream, with the liquid washing stream being recycled in stage b), e) An alcoholic fermentation of the hydrolyzate that is low in solid material obtained in stage c) is carried out by means of an alcohologenic microorganism in such a way as to produce a fermentation wine, f) A stage for separation of the fermentation wine is carried out in such a way as to obtain at least a purified stream comprising an alcohol or a solvent and at least one vinasse stream. a) A pretreatment stage is carried out by heating and bringing into contact the biomass feedstock with water and an acid or basic compound in such a way as to obtain a pretreated substrate, b) The pretreated substrate is brought into contact with at least cellulase enzymes and with a liquid washing stream obtained in stage d) in such a way as to obtain a hydrolyzate that comprises a solid material and a liquid phase containing sugars, c) At least a portion of the solid material contained in the hydrolyzate is extracted in such a way as to obtain a hydrolyzate that is low in solid material and a stream that is enriched with solid material, d) The stream that is enriched with solid material is washed with a liquid stream comprising at least a portion of the vinasse stream obtained in step f) in such a way as to obtain said liquid washing stream, with the liquid washing stream being recycled in stage b), e) An alcoholic fermentation of the hydrolyzate that is low in solid material obtained in stage c) is carried out by means of an alcohologenic microorganism in such a way as to produce a fermentation wine, f) A stage for separation of the fermentation wine is carried out in such a way as to obtain at least a purified stream comprising an alcohol or a solvent and at least one vinasse stream.
A compound comprising a modified oligonucleotide and a conjugate group, wherein the modified oligonucleotide consists of 12 to 30 linked nucleosides and has a nucleobase sequence at least 85% complementary to SEQ ID NO: 2 encoding transthyretin; and wherein the conjugate group comprises:
A method for producing a fluororesin microporous membrane comprising: a membrane formation step of forming fluororesin particles into a membrane having a particular shape and particular dimensions; a baking step of baking the fluororesin particles together by heating the membrane obtained in the membrane formation step to a melting point of the membrane or higher to form a nonporous membrane; and a stretching step of stretching the nonporous membrane to make the nonporous membrane porous, wherein: an inside portion of each of the fluororesin particles is composed of one polytetrafluoroethylene and an outer surface portion of the particle is composed of another polytetrafluoroethylene, a tetrafluoroethylene/hexafluoropropylene copolymer, or a tetrafluoroethylene/perfluoroalkyl ether copolymer whose heat of fusion is lower than that of the one polytetrafluoroethylene, and a mean flow pore size of the fluororesin microporous membrane is 50 nm or less, and a difference between the mean flow pore size and a maximum pore size of the fluororesin microporous membrane is less than 15 nm, wherein the pore size is measured as described in the description. a membrane formation step of forming fluororesin particles into a membrane having a particular shape and particular dimensions; a baking step of baking the fluororesin particles together by heating the membrane obtained in the membrane formation step to a melting point of the membrane or higher to form a nonporous membrane; and a stretching step of stretching the nonporous membrane to make the nonporous membrane porous, wherein: an inside portion of each of the fluororesin particles is composed of one polytetrafluoroethylene and an outer surface portion of the particle is composed of another polytetrafluoroethylene, a tetrafluoroethylene/hexafluoropropylene copolymer, or a tetrafluoroethylene/perfluoroalkyl ether copolymer whose heat of fusion is lower than that of the one polytetrafluoroethylene, and a mean flow pore size of the fluororesin microporous membrane is 50 nm or less, and a difference between the mean flow pore size and a maximum pore size of the fluororesin microporous membrane is less than 15 nm, wherein the pore size is measured as described in the description. an inside portion of each of the fluororesin particles is composed of one polytetrafluoroethylene and an outer surface portion of the particle is composed of another polytetrafluoroethylene, a tetrafluoroethylene/hexafluoropropylene copolymer, or a tetrafluoroethylene/perfluoroalkyl ether copolymer whose heat of fusion is lower than that of the one polytetrafluoroethylene, and a mean flow pore size of the fluororesin microporous membrane is 50 nm or less, and a difference between the mean flow pore size and a maximum pore size of the fluororesin microporous membrane is less than 15 nm, wherein the pore size is measured as described in the description.
A method for a multivariable predictive controller, comprising: identifying one of multiple regions in a range where an output, OP, value used to implement a manipulated variable is located, the manipulated variable associated with an industrial process (111a-111b), the OP value comprising an output of a downstream controller; calculating an achievable manipulated variable, MV, limit for the manipulated variable based on the region in which the OP value is located; and characterized by the following steps: calculating a setpoint for the manipulated variable based on the region in which the OP value is located such that the setpoint tracks a value of a process variable with a gap when the OP value is in a specified region, the process variable associated with an industrial process and affected by the manipulated variable. identifying one of multiple regions in a range where an output, OP, value used to implement a manipulated variable is located, the manipulated variable associated with an industrial process (111a-111b), the OP value comprising an output of a downstream controller; calculating an achievable manipulated variable, MV, limit for the manipulated variable based on the region in which the OP value is located; and characterized by the following steps: calculating a setpoint for the manipulated variable based on the region in which the OP value is located such that the setpoint tracks a value of a process variable with a gap when the OP value is in a specified region, the process variable associated with an industrial process and affected by the manipulated variable.
Milking system with a teatcup liner with a teatcup liner head, that has a teat admission, and with an outlet opening, that is arranged opposite to the teat admission via a shaft, wherein at least in direct proximity to the teatcup liner head the teatcup liner has at least one further opening for the flow of a fluid, characterized in that a mean value of the milking vacuum is at least in a range between about 20 kPa and about 45 kPa variably adjustable.
A wear detection method for a linear actuator (1, 101, 201) that comprises a rod (2, 102, 202) capable of moving linearly inside a tube (4, 104, 204) mounted on a mounting member (8, 108, 208), and that pushes and pulls a pressure-receiving object (13, 113, 213) while a push-pull member (12, 112, 212) connected to the rod (2, 102, 202) applies a lateral load in a direction different from the linear movement direction, the wear detection method comprising: a storage step of pre-detecting, with a physical amount detection sensor (9, 109, 209), an external force generated between the mounting member (8, 108, 208)and the tube (4, 104, 204) when the pressure-receiving object (13, 113, 213) is pushed and pulled in a state without abnormalities, and storing the external force, as standard external force data, in a computation/storage/determination processing device (10, 110, 210); and a determination step of detecting, with the physical amount detection sensor (9, 109, 209), an external force generated between the mounting member (8, 108, 208) and the tube (4, 104, 204) when the pressure-receiving object (13, 113, 213) is pushed and pulled, and computationally determining whether the linear actuator (1, 101, 201) is in a normal state or an abnormal state by comparing the detected external force data with the standard external force data stored in the computation/storage/determination processing device (10, 110, 210). a storage step of pre-detecting, with a physical amount detection sensor (9, 109, 209), an external force generated between the mounting member (8, 108, 208)and the tube (4, 104, 204) when the pressure-receiving object (13, 113, 213) is pushed and pulled in a state without abnormalities, and storing the external force, as standard external force data, in a computation/storage/determination processing device (10, 110, 210); and a determination step of detecting, with the physical amount detection sensor (9, 109, 209), an external force generated between the mounting member (8, 108, 208) and the tube (4, 104, 204) when the pressure-receiving object (13, 113, 213) is pushed and pulled, and computationally determining whether the linear actuator (1, 101, 201) is in a normal state or an abnormal state by comparing the detected external force data with the standard external force data stored in the computation/storage/determination processing device (10, 110, 210).