mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for inducing an expression of a disease-resistant gene of a plant, the method comprising: irradiating the plant with a light beam having a green wavelength region, characterized in that the irradiation with the light beam is a pulsed irradiation at an irradiation interval of 0.5 to 5 seconds, a period of time for irradiation with the light beam is 1 to 3 hours, and a light intensity of the light beam is from 30 to 120 μmol/m 2 /s. irradiating the plant with a light beam having a green wavelength region, the irradiation with the light beam is a pulsed irradiation at an irradiation interval of 0.5 to 5 seconds, a period of time for irradiation with the light beam is 1 to 3 hours, and a light intensity of the light beam is from 30 to 120 μmol/m 2 /s.
An apparatus comprising: a bus waveguide, wherein the bus waveguide is adapted to receive a plurality of constraint signals at an injection point; a plurality of optical gates coupled to the bus waveguide, wherein each optical gate of the plurality of optical gates is adapted to output an internal state via a local phase shift when at least one of the plurality of constraint signals has a wavelength that matches a respective resonant wavelength of the each optical gate of the plurality of optical gates; and an injection coupler adapted to combine the at least one of the plurality of constraint signals with additional constraint signals that are injected into the bus waveguide, wherein an error is detected in a bit of a message when an overall phase shift has occurred to the at least one of the plurality of constraint signals traveling through the plurality of optical gates and the bus waveguide, causing a power level to exceed a power level threshold of an optical gate of the plurality of optical gates when the at least one of the plurality of constraint signals constructively interferes with the additional constraint signals that are injected. a bus waveguide, wherein the bus waveguide is adapted to receive a plurality of constraint signals at an injection point; a plurality of optical gates coupled to the bus waveguide, wherein each optical gate of the plurality of optical gates is adapted to output an internal state via a local phase shift when at least one of the plurality of constraint signals has a wavelength that matches a respective resonant wavelength of the each optical gate of the plurality of optical gates; and an injection coupler adapted to combine the at least one of the plurality of constraint signals with additional constraint signals that are injected into the bus waveguide, wherein an error is detected in a bit of a message when an overall phase shift has occurred to the at least one of the plurality of constraint signals traveling through the plurality of optical gates and the bus waveguide, causing a power level to exceed a power level threshold of an optical gate of the plurality of optical gates when the at least one of the plurality of constraint signals constructively interferes with the additional constraint signals that are injected.
Electric connector assembly for electrically contacting at least one bipolar plate of a fuel cell stack comprising at least a support structure and at least one contact pin, which is adapted to electrically contacting the bipolar plate and is supported by the support structure, characterized in that the support structure comprises at least a rear face which is adapted to face the fuel cell stack, a front face being opposite to the rear face, and first and second side faces (S 1; S 2), wherein the rear face comprises at least one bipolar plate housing slit which extends from the first side face (S 1) to the second side face (S 2), and which is adapted to accommodate at least partly the bipolar plate, thereby defining a comb-shaped support structure with at least two teeth extend from a support basis, which are separated by the intermediately arranged bipolar plate housing slit, and wherein the support structure further comprises at least one contact pin accommodation opening having a size which is adapted to accommodate the contact pin, wherein the at least one contact pin accommodation opening is arranged in the support basis and extends at least from the front face to the bipolar plate housing slit, thereby defining a contact pin hole in the front face and wherein the support structure comprises a plurality of bipolar plate housing slits and a plurality of contact pin accommodation openings, wherein each slit comprises a single opening.
An outrigger assembly arrangement (25, 26) constructed to be connected to a base frame of a machine, the base frame having first and second ends (20, 22), the arrangement (25, 26) comprising: an outrigger assembly having a work portion and a connecting portion, the connecting portion including at least one flange section of a flange (32, 34), characterised in that the flange (32, 34) is adapted to embrace one of the first and second ends (20, 22) of the base frame; and the connecting portion further comprising a rib (29a, 30a) adapted to be connected to the connecting portion of the outrigger assembly wherein once the outrigger assembly and the rib (29a, 30a) are connected, the rib (29a, 30a) forms together with the at least one flange section the flange (32, 34) in which one of the first and second ends (20, 22) of the base frame fits in. an outrigger assembly having a work portion and a connecting portion, the connecting portion including at least one flange section of a flange (32, 34), characterised in that the flange (32, 34) is adapted to embrace one of the first and second ends (20, 22) of the base frame; and the connecting portion further comprising a rib (29a, 30a) adapted to be connected to the connecting portion of the outrigger assembly wherein once the outrigger assembly and the rib (29a, 30a) are connected, the rib (29a, 30a) forms together with the at least one flange section the flange (32, 34) in which one of the first and second ends (20, 22) of the base frame fits in.
A transportation system for semiconductor substrates comprises a tray comprising a bottom and circumferential sidewalls, wherein the tray has an opening on its top side and is configured to receive a plurality of semiconductor substrates through the opening, wherein the plurality of semiconductor substrates are stacked onto each other in the tray in parallel to the bottom of the tray; a lid comprising a cover plate and at least two arms extending from the cover plate, wherein the at least two arms are configured to be inserted into the tray between the sidewalls of the tray and the plurality of semiconductor substrates, and the cover plate are configured to cover the opening of the tray when the lid is fully mounted to the tray; and a packaging bag configured to enclose the tray with the plurality of semiconductor substrates stacked therein and the lid arranged thereon, wherein the packaging bag is configured to be evacuated of air and sealed such that the tray and the lid arranged in the packaging bag are vacuum sealed inside the packaging bag, and when a vacuum is generated inside the packaging bag, the lid is pressed onto the tray and the arms of the lid move towards the plurality of semiconductor substrates, thereby exerting pressure on the plurality of semiconductor substrates from at least two sides and holding the plurality of semiconductor substrates in place. a tray comprising a bottom and circumferential sidewalls, wherein the tray has an opening on its top side and is configured to receive a plurality of semiconductor substrates through the opening, wherein the plurality of semiconductor substrates are stacked onto each other in the tray in parallel to the bottom of the tray; a lid comprising a cover plate and at least two arms extending from the cover plate, wherein the at least two arms are configured to be inserted into the tray between the sidewalls of the tray and the plurality of semiconductor substrates, and the cover plate are configured to cover the opening of the tray when the lid is fully mounted to the tray; and a packaging bag configured to enclose the tray with the plurality of semiconductor substrates stacked therein and the lid arranged thereon, wherein the packaging bag is configured to be evacuated of air and sealed such that the tray and the lid arranged in the packaging bag are vacuum sealed inside the packaging bag, and when a vacuum is generated inside the packaging bag, the lid is pressed onto the tray and the arms of the lid move towards the plurality of semiconductor substrates, thereby exerting pressure on the plurality of semiconductor substrates from at least two sides and holding the plurality of semiconductor substrates in place.
A method for the preparation of a betaine represented by general formula 1, comprising: a) reacting a carboxylic acid wherein R selected from the group consisting of C 5 -C 17 alkyl, C 5 -C 17 alkenyl, C 5 -C 17 dienyl, C 5 -C 17 trienyl, and mixtures thereof with a dialkylamino alcohol 3: in the presence of an enzyme to form an intermediate 4: wherein R 1 is methyl and R 2 is selected from the group consisting of C 1 -C 5 alkyl; A is selected from the group consisting of C 3 -C 10 alkylene and C 3 -C 10 alkenylene; and b) reacting intermediate 4 with sodium chloroacetate to produce a betaine; wherein the enzyme is Candida antarctica lipase B immobilized on acrylic resin or Candida antarctica lipase B immobilized on a porous fluoropolymer. a) reacting a carboxylic acid wherein R selected from the group consisting of C 5 -C 17 alkyl, C 5 -C 17 alkenyl, C 5 -C 17 dienyl, C 5 -C 17 trienyl, and mixtures thereof with a dialkylamino alcohol 3: in the presence of an enzyme to form an intermediate 4: wherein R 1 is methyl and R 2 is selected from the group consisting of C 1 -C 5 alkyl; A is selected from the group consisting of C 3 -C 10 alkylene and C 3 -C 10 alkenylene; and b) reacting intermediate 4 with sodium chloroacetate to produce a betaine;
An optical network terminal for use in a passive optical network, PON, comprising: a data port adapted to receive data packets from an external device; a processor adapted to convert the data packets to data link frames; a memory configured to store a time division multiplexing scheme identifying a time slot assigned to each of a plurality of network nodes in the PON for transmission of upstream optical signals; an optical transceiver adapted to convert the data link frames to upstream optical signals and transmitting the optical signals on an upstream time division multiple access, TDMA, channel to an Optical Line Terminal, OLT, wherein the optical transceiver includes: a burst mode laser diode adapted to generate the optical signals; and a burst mode laser driver adapted to bias the laser diode with a bias signal and a modulation bias signal, the laser driver including a dual closed loop feedback control circuit, the dual closed loop feedback control circuit being configured to measure and adjust a logic zero output power level from the laser diode during a time slot identified from the time division multiplexing scheme stored in the memory; wherein the dual closed loop feedback control circuit is further configured to measure and adjust the logic zero output power level from the laser diode during an idle period when each of the plurality of network nodes in the PON are not transmitting upstream optical signals. a data port adapted to receive data packets from an external device; a processor adapted to convert the data packets to data link frames; a memory configured to store a time division multiplexing scheme identifying a time slot assigned to each of a plurality of network nodes in the PON for transmission of upstream optical signals; an optical transceiver adapted to convert the data link frames to upstream optical signals and transmitting the optical signals on an upstream time division multiple access, TDMA, channel to an Optical Line Terminal, OLT, wherein the optical transceiver includes: a burst mode laser diode adapted to generate the optical signals; and a burst mode laser driver adapted to bias the laser diode with a bias signal and a modulation bias signal, the laser driver including a dual closed loop feedback control circuit, the dual closed loop feedback control circuit being configured to measure and adjust a logic zero output power level from the laser diode during a time slot identified from the time division multiplexing scheme stored in the memory; a burst mode laser diode adapted to generate the optical signals; and a burst mode laser driver adapted to bias the laser diode with a bias signal and a modulation bias signal, the laser driver including a dual closed loop feedback control circuit, the dual closed loop feedback control circuit being configured to measure and adjust a logic zero output power level from the laser diode during a time slot identified from the time division multiplexing scheme stored in the memory;
An inlet air filter device comprising: - at least a passage for delivering an air mass from an inlet section of the inlet air filter device to an outlet section of the inlet air filter device, - a water separator in the passage for separating water in the air mass, the water separator being positioned between the inlet section and the outlet section of the inlet air filter device, - a bypass element (15, 115) movable between a first open position in which the air mass is forced to cross the water separator and a second closed position in which the air mass flows from the inlet to the outlet section without crossing the water separator, wherein the inlet air filter device further comprises a shutter element (13, 113, 213) which is actuatable to co-operate with the bypass element (15, 115) for isolating the water separator from the air mass flowing in the passage when the bypass element (15, 115) is in the second closed position. - at least a passage for delivering an air mass from an inlet section of the inlet air filter device to an outlet section of the inlet air filter device, - a water separator in the passage for separating water in the air mass, the water separator being positioned between the inlet section and the outlet section of the inlet air filter device, - a bypass element (15, 115) movable between a first open position in which the air mass is forced to cross the water separator and a second closed position in which the air mass flows from the inlet to the outlet section without crossing the water separator,
A medical system, comprising: An ultrasound probe for insertion into an organ of a body, the ultrasound probe comprising: a two-dimensional ultrasound transducer array; and a sensor configured to output signals indicative of a position, direction and orientation of the 2D ultrasound transducer array inside the organ; and a processor, which is configured to: using the signals output by the sensor, register multiple ultrasound images of a tissue region, acquired over a given time duration by the 2D ultrasound transducer array, with one another; estimate, based on the ultrasound images acquired over the given time duration, three-dimensional displacements as a function of time for one or more locations in the tissue region; estimate respective mechanical strains in three orthogonal dimensions of the one or more locations in the tissue region, based on the three-dimensional displacements; and present a time-dependent rendering of the mechanical strains to a user. a two-dimensional ultrasound transducer array; and a sensor configured to output signals indicative of a position, direction and orientation of the 2D ultrasound transducer array inside the organ; and a processor, which is configured to: using the signals output by the sensor, register multiple ultrasound images of a tissue region, acquired over a given time duration by the 2D ultrasound transducer array, with one another; estimate, based on the ultrasound images acquired over the given time duration, three-dimensional displacements as a function of time for one or more locations in the tissue region; estimate respective mechanical strains in three orthogonal dimensions of the one or more locations in the tissue region, based on the three-dimensional displacements; and present a time-dependent rendering of the mechanical strains to a user. using the signals output by the sensor, register multiple ultrasound images of a tissue region, acquired over a given time duration by the 2D ultrasound transducer array, with one another; estimate, based on the ultrasound images acquired over the given time duration, three-dimensional displacements as a function of time for one or more locations in the tissue region; estimate respective mechanical strains in three orthogonal dimensions of the one or more locations in the tissue region, based on the three-dimensional displacements; and present a time-dependent rendering of the mechanical strains to a user.
A bone plate and bone fastener system comprising: a) a metal plate comprising an elongated body including a first end and a second end, the body defining a plurality of apertures extending therethrough; and b) a plurality of fasteners, wherein at least one of the plurality of fasteners comprises a head portion and a shaft portion, the shaft portion comprising: an unthreaded neck section; a threaded mid-section; and, a threaded front section distal to the threaded mid-section; wherein the threaded front section is configured to engage the far cortical wall of a bone, and wherein the threaded mid-section has a thread profile different from a thread profile of the threaded front section, characterized in that: the shaft portion further comprises an expanded core section located distal to the unthreaded neck section; the threaded mid-section has a core diameter that is less than a core diameter of the threaded front section; and, the expanded core section has a core diameter that is greater than the core diameter of the threaded front section and the core diameter of the threaded mid-section. a) a metal plate comprising an elongated body including a first end and a second end, the body defining a plurality of apertures extending therethrough; and b) a plurality of fasteners, wherein at least one of the plurality of fasteners comprises a head portion and a shaft portion, the shaft portion comprising: an unthreaded neck section; a threaded mid-section; and, a threaded front section distal to the threaded mid-section; wherein the threaded front section is configured to engage the far cortical wall of a bone, and wherein the threaded mid-section has a thread profile different from a thread profile of the threaded front section, characterized in that: the shaft portion further comprises an expanded core section located distal to the unthreaded neck section; the threaded mid-section has a core diameter that is less than a core diameter of the threaded front section; and, the expanded core section has a core diameter that is greater than the core diameter of the threaded front section and the core diameter of the threaded mid-section. an unthreaded neck section; a threaded mid-section; and, a threaded front section distal to the threaded mid-section; the shaft portion further comprises an expanded core section located distal to the unthreaded neck section; the threaded mid-section has a core diameter that is less than a core diameter of the threaded front section; and, the expanded core section has a core diameter that is greater than the core diameter of the threaded front section and the core diameter of the threaded mid-section.
A crimping head for use with an impact wrench to crimp fittings onto a structure carrying the fitting, comprising: (a) a universal adaptor having a head, and a socket positioned in the head sized and shaped to receive a standard anvil of an impact wrench without further connection between the impact wrench and the crimping head; (b) a locking assembly cooperating with the universal adaptor head for locking the anvil into the socket; (c) a transmission attached to the universal adaptor for being driven by the universal adaptor and for converting rotational movement of the anvil into selective rearward and forward movement; and (d) a jaw assembly attached to the transmission and adapted to close into a crimping position and open into a release position responsive to the rearward and forward movement of the transmission; characterised in that the locking assembly comprises: (e) a radial split in the adapter head through the socket wherein the radial split is movable between an unlocked position and a locked position such that in the unlocked position the radial split forms a gap and in the locked position the gap is closed. (a) a universal adaptor having a head, and a socket positioned in the head sized and shaped to receive a standard anvil of an impact wrench without further connection between the impact wrench and the crimping head; (b) a locking assembly cooperating with the universal adaptor head for locking the anvil into the socket; (c) a transmission attached to the universal adaptor for being driven by the universal adaptor and for converting rotational movement of the anvil into selective rearward and forward movement; and (d) a jaw assembly attached to the transmission and adapted to close into a crimping position and open into a release position responsive to the rearward and forward movement of the transmission; (e) a radial split in the adapter head through the socket wherein the radial split is movable between an unlocked position and a locked position such that in the unlocked position the radial split forms a gap and in the locked position the gap is closed.
A method for performing paging by a mobility management entity, MME, in a wireless communication system, the method comprising: receiving an nB from a base station, BS,; computing a paging frame, PF, on the basis of the nB; and transmitting a paging message to the BS on the basis of a paging hyperframe, PH, and the computed PF, wherein the PH indicates a number of a hyper system frame via which the paging message is transmitted, and the PF indicates a number of a system frame via which the paging message is transmitted. receiving an nB from a base station, BS,; computing a paging frame, PF, on the basis of the nB; and transmitting a paging message to the BS on the basis of a paging hyperframe, PH, and the computed PF, wherein the PH indicates a number of a hyper system frame via which the paging message is transmitted, and the PF indicates a number of a system frame via which the paging message is transmitted.
A process for repairing defects on a carbon fiber reinforced plastic, CFRP, component, wherein defects on the CFRP component are selectively repaired by electrodeposition coating using an insulating coating material, characterized in that the electrodeposition coating is carried out with an electrically insulating dipping varnish that can be cured at a temperature at or below 250°C.
A method of preparing a cream for releasing iron oxides thereby developing a color upon cutaneous application, comprising a cream base consisting of an aqueous phase and an oily phase, characterized in that preparing the cream base comprises the steps of: - selecting a variety of iron oxide pigments, - dispersing the selected iron oxide pigments, - mixing the iron oxide pigments with cellulose in the aqueous phase until obtaining a homogenous mixture, - mixing vegetable oil and hydrogenated lecithin-coated titanium oxide particles in the oily phase, - emulsifying the aqueous phase with the oily phase, leaving to stand at room temperature. - selecting a variety of iron oxide pigments, - dispersing the selected iron oxide pigments, - mixing the iron oxide pigments with cellulose in the aqueous phase until obtaining a homogenous mixture, - mixing vegetable oil and hydrogenated lecithin-coated titanium oxide particles in the oily phase, - emulsifying the aqueous phase with the oily phase, leaving to stand at room temperature.