mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for determining a setting of a sensor, wherein the method is performed by means of a computing device and comprises that: a simulation model is defined that comprises a virtual test environment and at least one virtual sensor; in the virtual test environment, the virtual sensor is initialized with a sensor setting, wherein the sensor setting comprises a sensor position, a sensor orientation and/or at least one sensor parameter; virtual sensor data generated by the virtual sensor and associated with the sensor setting are evaluated based on at least one evaluation metric, wherein a detection zone of the virtual sensor is included the evaluation metric, wherein the evaluation of the sensor data comprises that: it is determined whether the evaluation metric fulfills at least one predefined condition; in the event of a negative determination, the sensor setting of the virtual sensor is adjusted and the virtual sensor data associated with the adjusted sensor setting are evaluated in accordance with; in the event of a positive determination, the sensor setting is output by the computing device as the preferred sensor setting; and a real sensor is configured in a real application based on the preferred sensor setting, characterized in that the evaluation metric comprises an optimization function value, with the optimization function value being calculated by means of an optimization function and based on the virtual sensor data, with the predefined condition comprising that the optimization function value corresponds to a substantially minimum value or a substantially maximum value of the optimization function. a simulation model is defined that comprises a virtual test environment and at least one virtual sensor; in the virtual test environment, the virtual sensor is initialized with a sensor setting, wherein the sensor setting comprises a sensor position, a sensor orientation and/or at least one sensor parameter; virtual sensor data generated by the virtual sensor and associated with the sensor setting are evaluated based on at least one evaluation metric, wherein a detection zone of the virtual sensor is included the evaluation metric, wherein the evaluation of the sensor data comprises that: it is determined whether the evaluation metric fulfills at least one predefined condition; in the event of a negative determination, the sensor setting of the virtual sensor is adjusted and the virtual sensor data associated with the adjusted sensor setting are evaluated in accordance with; in the event of a positive determination, the sensor setting is output by the computing device as the preferred sensor setting; and a real sensor is configured in a real application based on the preferred sensor setting,
An applicator (100, 300, 400, 600) for aesthetic skin treatment, said applicator comprising: a housing defining a cavity (304, 424) communicating with a source of negative pressure, said cavity (108, 304, 424) operatively configured to draw into it a segment of skin to be configured as a protrusion (208, 334, 432), and a valve (120, 310) located in the interior of said cavity (108, 304, 424); and wherein the protrusion (208, 334, 432) operates the valve (120,310) temporarily sealing the cavity (108, 304, 424) and establishes the magnitude of the protrusion (208, 334, 432); characterized in that said valve (120, 310) further comprises: a plate (140, 314, 436) coupled with at least one guide, said plate (140, 314, 436) configured to be displaced by the protrusion (208, 334, 432) of skin; and a spring configured to return the displaced plate (140, 314, 436) towards its non-displaced position when the protrusion (208, 334, 432) of skin recedes from the cavity (108, 304, 424); and wherein said valve (120, 310) also comprises a gasket, said gasket configured to temporarily seal said cavity (108, 304, 424) when the valve (120, 310) is displaced to a closed position. a plate (140, 314, 436) coupled with at least one guide, said plate (140, 314, 436) configured to be displaced by the protrusion (208, 334, 432) of skin; and a spring configured to return the displaced plate (140, 314, 436) towards its non-displaced position when the protrusion (208, 334, 432) of skin recedes from the cavity (108, 304, 424); and
An apparatus for transmitting a sequence of data packets representing an audio signal to a basic decoder or to an extension decoder, wherein the extension decoder comprises an extended functionality as compared to the basic decoder, comprising: means for receiving packets of the sequence, a packet syntax being specified for the packets; means for detecting whether a packet of the sequence of packets is missing or faulty; means for providing a replacement packet to replace the faulty packet or the missing packet, the replacement packet being a valid packet with regard to the packet syntax, audio contents of the replacement packet being predetermined audio contents reproducible by the basic decoder and having a predetermined contents characteristic and the replacement packet containing an indication for the fact that it is a replacement packet, wherein the indication is implemented such that the indication is ignorable or interpretable by the basic decoder such that the replacement packet is decoded like a valid packet according to the predetermined contents characteristics, and that the indication is interpretable by the extension decoder to perform an error concealing measure which is generating contents for the replacement packet having a contents characteristic differing from the predetermined contents characteristic; and means for outputting the sequence of packets, the sequence of packets comprising at least one received packet and at least one replacement packet. means for receiving packets of the sequence, a packet syntax being specified for the packets; means for detecting whether a packet of the sequence of packets is missing or faulty; means for providing a replacement packet to replace the faulty packet or the missing packet, the replacement packet being a valid packet with regard to the packet syntax, audio contents of the replacement packet being predetermined audio contents reproducible by the basic decoder and having a predetermined contents characteristic and the replacement packet containing an indication for the fact that it is a replacement packet, wherein the indication is implemented such that the indication is ignorable or interpretable by the basic decoder such that the replacement packet is decoded like a valid packet according to the predetermined contents characteristics, and that the indication is interpretable by the extension decoder to perform an error concealing measure which is generating contents for the replacement packet having a contents characteristic differing from the predetermined contents characteristic; and means for outputting the sequence of packets, the sequence of packets comprising at least one received packet and at least one replacement packet.
Method for producing a multilayer component comprising the following steps: A) providing a body (1, 81) having dielectric layers arranged one above another and first and second electrically conductive layers (4, 84, 5, 85) arranged therebetween, wherein the first conductive layers (4, 84) are connected to a first auxiliary electrode and the second conductive layers (5, 85) are connected to a second auxiliary electrode, wherein the auxiliary electrodes (6, 7) are arranged at two opposite side surfaces (8, 9) of the body (1, 81), B) introducing at least one part of the body (1, 81) into an etching medium and applying a voltage between the first and second auxiliary electrodes (6, 7), as a result of which a material removal from at least one of the first and second electrically conductive layers (4, 84, 5, 85) is produced. A) providing a body (1, 81) having dielectric layers arranged one above another and first and second electrically conductive layers (4, 84, 5, 85) arranged therebetween, wherein the first conductive layers (4, 84) are connected to a first auxiliary electrode and the second conductive layers (5, 85) are connected to a second auxiliary electrode, wherein the auxiliary electrodes (6, 7) are arranged at two opposite side surfaces (8, 9) of the body (1, 81), B) introducing at least one part of the body (1, 81) into an etching medium and applying a voltage between the first and second auxiliary electrodes (6, 7), as a result of which a material removal from at least one of the first and second electrically conductive layers (4, 84, 5, 85) is produced.
Process for controlling a torrefaction unit for torrefaction of biomass particles, preferably lignocellulosic particles, for a torrefaction time t r in a gas heated to a torrefaction temperature T g, said process being characterised in that it comprises successive steps for: - measuring a mean diameter dp of the biomass particles; - according to the mean diameter dp of the biomass particles, computing a maximum torrefaction temperature T g max for which a ratio H of a characteristic torrefaction reaction time to a characteristic heat transfer time in the biomass particles is equal to a predefined minimum value H min; - setting the torrefaction temperature T g of said fluid to a value less than or equal to said maximum torrefaction temperature T g max; - setting the torrefaction time t r to a value such that the final mass yield R of the torrefaction is equal to a predefined target value. - measuring a mean diameter dp of the biomass particles; - according to the mean diameter dp of the biomass particles, computing a maximum torrefaction temperature T g max for which a ratio H of a characteristic torrefaction reaction time to a characteristic heat transfer time in the biomass particles is equal to a predefined minimum value H min; - setting the torrefaction temperature T g of said fluid to a value less than or equal to said maximum torrefaction temperature T g max; - setting the torrefaction time t r to a value such that the final mass yield R of the torrefaction is equal to a predefined target value.
A rotor blade component for a wind turbine, the rotor blade component comprising: a plurality of pultruded members arranged in two or more layers, each of the pultruded members constructed of a plurality of fibers joined together via a cured resin material, wherein each of the plurality of pultruded members comprises one or more interlocking edges, and wherein adjacent pultruded members are aligned and interconnected together via corresponding interlocking edges, wherein adjacent pultruded members of one layer are aligned and interconnected together via corresponding interlocking side edges, wherein adjacent pultruded members of different layers are aligned and interconnected together via corresponding interlocking top and bottom edges, wherein both the interlocking side edges and the interlocking top and bottom edges comprise at least one of the following cross-sectional shapes: dovetail, arcuate, V-shaped, U-shaped, or ball joint. a plurality of pultruded members arranged in two or more layers, each of the pultruded members constructed of a plurality of fibers joined together via a cured resin material, wherein each of the plurality of pultruded members comprises one or more interlocking edges, and wherein adjacent pultruded members are aligned and interconnected together via corresponding interlocking edges, wherein adjacent pultruded members of one layer are aligned and interconnected together via corresponding interlocking side edges, wherein adjacent pultruded members of different layers are aligned and interconnected together via corresponding interlocking top and bottom edges, wherein both the interlocking side edges and the interlocking top and bottom edges comprise at least one of the following cross-sectional shapes: dovetail, arcuate, V-shaped, U-shaped, or ball joint.
Reclosable package, comprising a cavity for storing products arranged within a container, surrounding the cavity, the container extending along a longitudinal direction and having a back side and a front side joined to each other at longitudinal sides (43, 44) parallel to the longitudinal direction and further having an upper side and a bottom side, both extending along intersecting directions (4y, 4z) to said longitudinal direction, wherein a zipper is arranged at one of either the upper side or the bottom side of the container, the other one of the upper side or the bottom side being permanently sealed, the zipper reversibly connecting two closure parts (47, 48) of the container, wherein respective end portions (471, 481) of the two closure parts (47, 48) of the container are sealed to each other as a sealed closure, the sealed closure being folded flat and attached to either the front side or the back side of the container before the first opening of the reclosable package, wherein, before said first opening of the reclosable package, a tear-off strip is arranged between the zipper and the sealed closure, the tear-off strip connecting unsealed first and second portions (472, 473, 482, 483) of each of the two closure parts (47, 48) of the container. comprising a cavity for storing products arranged within a container, surrounding the cavity, the container extending along a longitudinal direction and having a back side and a front side joined to each other at longitudinal sides (43, 44) parallel to the longitudinal direction and further having an upper side and a bottom side, both extending along intersecting directions (4y, 4z) to said longitudinal direction, wherein a zipper is arranged at one of either the upper side or the bottom side of the container, the other one of the upper side or the bottom side being permanently sealed, the zipper reversibly connecting two closure parts (47, 48) of the container, wherein respective end portions (471, 481) of the two closure parts (47, 48) of the container are sealed to each other as a sealed closure, the sealed closure being folded flat and attached to either the front side or the back side of the container before the first opening of the reclosable package, wherein, before said first opening of the reclosable package, a tear-off strip is arranged between the zipper and the sealed closure, the tear-off strip connecting unsealed first and second portions (472, 473, 482, 483) of each of the two closure parts (47, 48) of the container.
Self-locking fastener system comprising - an externally threaded element having a first thread comprising a first flank and a second flank, and - a threaded member having a second thread comprising a first flank and a second flank, characterized in that said externally threaded element is a rod; the nominal diameter of said first thread is less than 1.5mm; the longitudinal section of said second thread has a pitch of asymmetric profile; the nominal diameter of the second thread is less than 1.5mm and in that during assembly, the contact surface between said threaded rod and said threaded element consists of a helical ridge, said flank of said first thread is parallel to said flank of said second thread, wherein the play between said flanks (f1,F1) is less than 20μm. - an externally threaded element having a first thread comprising a first flank and a second flank, and - a threaded member having a second thread comprising a first flank and a second flank,
Front cover adapted for a housing enclosing a camera, the front cover comprises an aperture covered by a window, characterized in that the window being fixed to the front cover by a flexible adhesive, and that the window is made of a flexible material.
A method of producing a powder layer or a granular layer comprising the steps of: • feeding a powder or granules to a rotating roller; • feeding of the powder or the granules to a first oscillating device (8, 9); • feeding of the powder or the granules to a second oscillating device (11; 13; 15, 16), the second oscillating device (11; 13; 15, 16) oscillates in another direction than the first oscillating device (8, 9); and • moving a carrier under the first and the second oscillating devices to obtain a powder layer or a granular layer on the carrier • characterised in that the second oscillating device (11; 13; 15, 16) oscillates in a direction essentially parallel to the moving direction of the carrier. • feeding a powder or granules to a rotating roller; • feeding of the powder or the granules to a first oscillating device (8, 9); • feeding of the powder or the granules to a second oscillating device (11; 13; 15, 16), the second oscillating device (11; 13; 15, 16) oscillates in another direction than the first oscillating device (8, 9); and • moving a carrier under the first and the second oscillating devices to obtain a powder layer or a granular layer on the carrier • characterised in that the second oscillating device (11; 13; 15, 16) oscillates in a direction essentially parallel to the moving direction of the carrier.
A method for protecting digital media, the method comprising: receiving digital media data at a server from a first user device; encrypting the digital media data using an encrypted file format to generate an encrypted file including the digital media data based on a key, wherein the encrypted file includes a tracker, the tracker including executable code, wherein the executable code is executed upon access of the encrypted file, and wherein the encrypted file includes a thumbnail of the digital media data; accessing, on a second user device, the encrypted file; transmitting by the second user device a notification to the server based on the second user device attempting to access the encrypted file, wherein the notification includes a location of the encrypted file, the location including a device identification of a user device on which the encrypted file is located, and a web address of a web site where the encrypted file is published; receiving a notification, at the server, in response to the executable code of the tracker being executed on the second user device, indicating that the second user device is accessing the encrypted file; displaying on the second user device, a context menu when the encrypted file is accessed, the context menu including a licensing screen; enabling a user to obtain a license to the digital media data using the licensing screen of the context menu; and enabling access to the digital media data based on a term of the license by decrypting the encrypted file using the key. receiving digital media data at a server from a first user device; encrypting the digital media data using an encrypted file format to generate an encrypted file including the digital media data based on a key, wherein the encrypted file includes a tracker, the tracker including executable code, wherein the executable code is executed upon access of the encrypted file, and wherein the encrypted file includes a thumbnail of the digital media data; accessing, on a second user device, the encrypted file; transmitting by the second user device a notification to the server based on the second user device attempting to access the encrypted file, wherein the notification includes a location of the encrypted file, the location including a device identification of a user device on which the encrypted file is located, and a web address of a web site where the encrypted file is published; receiving a notification, at the server, in response to the executable code of the tracker being executed on the second user device, indicating that the second user device is accessing the encrypted file; displaying on the second user device, a context menu when the encrypted file is accessed, the context menu including a licensing screen; enabling a user to obtain a license to the digital media data using the licensing screen of the context menu; and enabling access to the digital media data based on a term of the license by decrypting the encrypted file using the key.
A method to close the tail end of a log of web material, comprising the following steps: providing a folding device (55; 205, 223), to form a transverse fold in a portion of the web material unwound from the log; providing a mechanical ply-bonding member (91;215), arranged and controlled to mechanically join the tail end to a portion of web material of said log; unwinding a length of web material from a log; forming a fold in the web material at a distance from the tail end approximately equal to the circumferential extension of said log, by means of said folding device (55; 205, 223), said fold projecting from the surface of the log; fastening said tail end to said fold by means of said mechanical ply-bonding member (91; 215). providing a folding device (55; 205, 223), to form a transverse fold in a portion of the web material unwound from the log; providing a mechanical ply-bonding member (91;215), arranged and controlled to mechanically join the tail end to a portion of web material of said log; unwinding a length of web material from a log; forming a fold in the web material at a distance from the tail end approximately equal to the circumferential extension of said log, by means of said folding device (55; 205, 223), said fold projecting from the surface of the log; fastening said tail end to said fold by means of said mechanical ply-bonding member (91; 215).
A method for indicating patient-ventilator interaction, comprising: a) receiving ventilator pressure and flow waveform data; b) applying one or more normalizing constants to said ventilator pressure and flow waveform data to obtain respective normalized ventilator pressure and flow waveform data; wherein the normalizing constant for the ventilator pressure waveform is the inverse of: i) the value of pressure at approximately the time of peak flow; or ii) the value of pressure at the elapsed interval into the breath cycle that is approximately the pressure rise time as set on the mechanical ventilator; and the normalizing constant for the ventilator flow waveform is the inverse of: iii) the value of flow at approximately the time of peak flow; or iv) the value of flow at the elapsed interval into the breath cycle that is approximately the flow rise time as set on the mechanical ventilator. c) calculating a Delta waveform based upon pairwise relationships between said normalized ventilator pressure and flow waveform data; and d) using the presence or absence of peaks and/or valleys of the Delta waveform as an indication of the presence or absence of one or more asynchronous patient-ventilator interactions. a) receiving ventilator pressure and flow waveform data; b) applying one or more normalizing constants to said ventilator pressure and flow waveform data to obtain respective normalized ventilator pressure and flow waveform data; wherein the normalizing constant for the ventilator pressure waveform is the inverse of: i) the value of pressure at approximately the time of peak flow; or ii) the value of pressure at the elapsed interval into the breath cycle that is approximately the pressure rise time as set on the mechanical ventilator; and the normalizing constant for the ventilator flow waveform is the inverse of: iii) the value of flow at approximately the time of peak flow; or iv) the value of flow at the elapsed interval into the breath cycle that is approximately the flow rise time as set on the mechanical ventilator. i) the value of pressure at approximately the time of peak flow; or ii) the value of pressure at the elapsed interval into the breath cycle that is approximately the pressure rise time as set on the mechanical ventilator; iii) the value of flow at approximately the time of peak flow; or iv) the value of flow at the elapsed interval into the breath cycle that is approximately the flow rise time as set on the mechanical ventilator. c) calculating a Delta waveform based upon pairwise relationships between said normalized ventilator pressure and flow waveform data; and d) using the presence or absence of peaks and/or valleys of the Delta waveform as an indication of the presence or absence of one or more asynchronous patient-ventilator interactions.