mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Device for measuring a modulated, first light signal, said device comprising - at least one light source emitting the light, - at least one compensation light source for emitting a further modulated light signal, - at least one receiver for receiving light signals, - control means, with which the first light signal is compensated with the further modulated light signal, such that there is substantially a constant light signal present in the receiver, - deflection means, which deflect at least one of the light signals, such that the light signals reach the receiver substantially in parallel or at the same angle, characterised in that the receiver is arranged in a, or on a light-guiding component formed as deflection means for the first light signal coming from the light source, which component is arranged transversely to the beam path of the first light signal and has a coupling out means in the region of the receiver, and in that the radiation of the compensation light source is coupled into the component such that the radiation impinges on the receiver parallel to or at the same angle as the first light signal. - at least one light source emitting the light, - at least one compensation light source for emitting a further modulated light signal, - at least one receiver for receiving light signals, - control means, with which the first light signal is compensated with the further modulated light signal, such that there is substantially a constant light signal present in the receiver, - deflection means, which deflect at least one of the light signals, such that the light signals reach the receiver substantially in parallel or at the same angle,
A water-disintegratable absorber, comprising a water-disintegratable absorbent layer and a water-insoluble resin layer, wherein the water-disintegratable absorbent layer has a water absorption of 300 g/m 2 or more, the water-disintegratable absorbent layer comprises water-dispersible fibers and a water-soluble binder, the water-disintegratable absorbent layer has a fiber basis weight of 30 to 100 g/m 2, the water-disintegratable absorbent layer is directly stacked on the water-insoluble resin layer, the water-insoluble resin layer has a thickness of 10 to 15 μm, and the water-insoluble resin layer has a tear strength of 0.15 N/40 mm or less in first and second directions on a surface of the water-insoluble resin layer, the second direction being perpendicular to the first direction and the water-insoluble resin layer is unstreched.
A method of encapsulation of an active comprising (a) dispersing an active in an aqueous medium having a pH of less than 6; (b) causing the formation on this dispersed active of a polymer shell, the formation comprising the sequential deposition of a series of polymeric layers, each layer being capable of hydrogen bonding with the preceding layer; to form an aqueous slurry of active-containing capsules; characterised in that one of the first two layers is a polycarboxylic acid and that the first two to four layers taken together exhibit an interfacial compression dilation modulus of greater than 10 mN/m, preferably greater than 20 mN/m. (a) dispersing an active in an aqueous medium having a pH of less than 6; (b) causing the formation on this dispersed active of a polymer shell, the formation comprising the sequential deposition of a series of polymeric layers, each layer being capable of hydrogen bonding with the preceding layer;
A method for automated filling of a crate with objects by means of a robot hand, in which that the following succession of steps is carried out in an automatic and repeated manner: (a) an object is positioned in the crate by means of the robot hand, in a position defined by a crate-filling plan, (b) at least one digital image of the crate containing at least one object is acquired, (c) it is automatically verified, in the at least one digital image obtained in the previous step, whether the object positioned in step (a) is correctly positioned; if it is, the subsequent step is carried out, and if not, the badly positioned object is removed by the robot hand and the method is repeated at step (a) with the same object. (a) an object is positioned in the crate by means of the robot hand, in a position defined by a crate-filling plan, (b) at least one digital image of the crate containing at least one object is acquired, (c) it is automatically verified, in the at least one digital image obtained in the previous step, whether the object positioned in step (a) is correctly positioned; if it is, the subsequent step is carried out, and if not, the badly positioned object is removed by the robot hand and the method is repeated at step (a) with the same object.
A method for reducing mutual interference of multi-carrier, comprising: adjusting a delay of at least one modulation signal; modulating each adjusted modulation signal onto respective modulated signal; comparing performance indices of modulated signals with set performance indices, and characterized in that the method further comprises: adjusting the delay of at least one modulation signal according to a priority level and a step size when the set performance indices are not reached, until the performance indices of modulated signals reach the set performance indices, and setting each current modulated signal as an output signal when the set performance indices are reached, wherein the priority level is determined according to a reference number of the modulation signals' frequencies and the modulation signals' positions, wherein the reference numbers are indexes that are set in a downward order based on the frequency parameters of the modulated signals; the step size is changed dynamically according to differences between the performance indices of modulated signals and the set performance indices. adjusting a delay of at least one modulation signal; modulating each adjusted modulation signal onto respective modulated signal; comparing performance indices of modulated signals with set performance indices, and characterized in that the method further comprises: adjusting the delay of at least one modulation signal according to a priority level and a step size when the set performance indices are not reached, until the performance indices of modulated signals reach the set performance indices, and setting each current modulated signal as an output signal when the set performance indices are reached, wherein the priority level is determined according to a reference number of the modulation signals' frequencies and the modulation signals' positions, wherein the reference numbers are indexes that are set in a downward order based on the frequency parameters of the modulated signals; the step size is changed dynamically according to differences between the performance indices of modulated signals and the set performance indices.
A fuel dispensing system, comprising: a plurality of fuel dispensers at a common geographic location, each of the plurality of fuel dispensers including a media output device; and a media library configured to transmit an electronic request for media to a media source (66, 68, 70) that is remote from the common geographic location, receive media from the media source in reply to the request, and distribute the received media to each of the plurality of fuel dispensers for display on the media output devices of the fuel dispensers, the received media being targeted to the common geographic location, characterised in that the media library is located at a same fuel dispensing station as at least one of the plurality of fuel dispensers. a plurality of fuel dispensers at a common geographic location, each of the plurality of fuel dispensers including a media output device; and a media library configured to transmit an electronic request for media to a media source (66, 68, 70) that is remote from the common geographic location, receive media from the media source in reply to the request, and distribute the received media to each of the plurality of fuel dispensers for display on the media output devices of the fuel dispensers, the received media being targeted to the common geographic location, characterised in that the media library is located at a same fuel dispensing station as at least one of the plurality of fuel dispensers.
A polyoxyethylene derivative represented by the formula: wherein a whole molecular weight of the polyoxyethylene derivative is 500 to 160,000; n is 5 to 3650; L 1, L 2, and L 3 each independently represent an alkylene group, a phenylene group, an ester bond, an amide bond, an ether bond, a urethane bond, a carbonate bond, a secondary amino group or a combination thereof; X is an active ester group, an active carbonate group, an aldehyde group, an isocyanate group, an isothiocyanate group, an epoxy group, a carboxyl group, a thiol group, a maleimido group, a substituted maleimido group, a hydrazido group, a dithiopyridine group, a substituted sulfonate group, a vinylsulfone group, an amino group, an oxyamino group, an iodoacetamido group, an alkylcarbonyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, an azido group, or a functional group capable of reacting with a bio-related substance; Z represents a residual group of a compound having 2 to 5 active hydrogen atoms; a is 1 or 2; b and c are as follows: 1≤b≤4, 1≤c≤4, and 2≤b+c≤5; and d and e each independently are 0 or 1. wherein a whole molecular weight of the polyoxyethylene derivative is 500 to 160,000; n is 5 to 3650; L 1, L 2, and L 3 each independently represent an alkylene group, a phenylene group, an ester bond, an amide bond, an ether bond, a urethane bond, a carbonate bond, a secondary amino group or a combination thereof; X is an active ester group, an active carbonate group, an aldehyde group, an isocyanate group, an isothiocyanate group, an epoxy group, a carboxyl group, a thiol group, a maleimido group, a substituted maleimido group, a hydrazido group, a dithiopyridine group, a substituted sulfonate group, a vinylsulfone group, an amino group, an oxyamino group, an iodoacetamido group, an alkylcarbonyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, an azido group, or a functional group capable of reacting with a bio-related substance; Z represents a residual group of a compound having 2 to 5 active hydrogen atoms; a is 1 or 2; b and c are as follows: 1≤b≤4, 1≤c≤4, and 2≤b+c≤5; and d and e each independently are 0 or 1.
A method for the separation and/or purification of at least two cellular components selected from genomic DNA, total RNA and proteins, which method comprising: a) generating an aqueous solution containing said cellular components by lysing a biological sample with a lysis solution; b) applying said aqueous solution to a first mineral support under conditions such that genomic DNA binds to the first mineral support; c) collecting the flowthrough which contains unbound RNA and proteins; d) mixing said flowthrough from step (c) with a dipolar aprotic solvent selected from Acetone, Acetonitrile, Tetrahydrofuran, Methyl Ethyl Ketone, N,N-Dimethylformamide, and Dimethyl Sulfoxide to form a mixture, then applying said mixture to a second mineral support under conditions such that RNA binds to said second mineral support; and e) collecting the flowthrough which contains proteins. a) generating an aqueous solution containing said cellular components by lysing a biological sample with a lysis solution; b) applying said aqueous solution to a first mineral support under conditions such that genomic DNA binds to the first mineral support; c) collecting the flowthrough which contains unbound RNA and proteins; d) mixing said flowthrough from step (c) with a dipolar aprotic solvent selected from Acetone, Acetonitrile, Tetrahydrofuran, Methyl Ethyl Ketone, N,N-Dimethylformamide, and Dimethyl Sulfoxide to form a mixture, then applying said mixture to a second mineral support under conditions such that RNA binds to said second mineral support; and e) collecting the flowthrough which contains proteins.
An air-cooled case which houses a heating element and a cooling fan in a space surrounded by a plurality of surfaces including a top surface, the air-cooled case comprising: the heating element and the cooling fan; a top surface ventilation opening formed in the top surface; ventilation openings (31, 32) formed in some of the plurality of surfaces (21, 22); and a shutter which is provided in the top surface ventilation opening and is adapted to open/close the top surface ventilation opening, wherein the heating element is an electronic component soldered on a printed circuit board, the shutter comprises a plate part and a shaft part for rotatably supporting the plate part, characterised in that the plate part is adapted to hang down by its own weight for opening the top surface ventilation opening for efficient natural cooling in the electronic apparatus under a standby state if there is no forced cooling air generated by the cooling fan, and is adapted to be pushed up for closing the top surface ventilation opening by a pressure of the forced cooling air if there is the forced cooling air under an operation state. the heating element and the cooling fan; a top surface ventilation opening formed in the top surface; ventilation openings (31, 32) formed in some of the plurality of surfaces (21, 22); and a shutter which is provided in the top surface ventilation opening and is adapted to open/close the top surface ventilation opening,
An oral care composition, comprising: at least one metal phosphate, wherein the at least one metal phosphate is stannous phosphate in an amount of from 0.5-4.0% by weight, and the stannous phosphate is added to the oral care composition as a preformed salt and wherein the phosphate is not a pyrophosphate, metaphosphate, or other polyphosphate; and at least one fluoride ion source comprising sodium fluoride, wherein the fluoride ion source is present in an amount of from 0.1-1.0% by weight. at least one metal phosphate, wherein the at least one metal phosphate is stannous phosphate in an amount of from 0.5-4.0% by weight, and the stannous phosphate is added to the oral care composition as a preformed salt and wherein the phosphate is not a pyrophosphate, metaphosphate, or other polyphosphate; and at least one fluoride ion source comprising sodium fluoride, wherein the fluoride ion source is present in an amount of from 0.1-1.0% by weight.
A method for co-precipitating a therapeutic agent into a hydroxyapatite coated surface comprising the steps of: providing a surface; applying a base coating selected from the group of TiO 2, TiO, TiCrO 2, Ti 2 O 3, Ti 3 O 5, SiO 2, MgO 2, AlO 2, and CrO 2 to the surface by cathodic arc evaporation; applying a hydroxyapatite seed layer on the base coating; contacting the hydroxyapatite seed layered surface with a PBS solution including calcium and phosphate ions and the therapeutic agent, wherein the therapeutic agent is tobramycin and wherein the tobramycin has a concentration of 1.0 to 40 mg/ml in the PBS solution; and forming a co-precipitated therapeutic agent, hydroxyapatite layer on the coated surface. providing a surface; applying a base coating selected from the group of TiO 2, TiO, TiCrO 2, Ti 2 O 3, Ti 3 O 5, SiO 2, MgO 2, AlO 2, and CrO 2 to the surface by cathodic arc evaporation; applying a hydroxyapatite seed layer on the base coating; contacting the hydroxyapatite seed layered surface with a PBS solution including calcium and phosphate ions and the therapeutic agent, wherein the therapeutic agent is tobramycin and wherein the tobramycin has a concentration of 1.0 to 40 mg/ml in the PBS solution; and forming a co-precipitated therapeutic agent, hydroxyapatite layer on the coated surface.
Autonomous rail vehicle, particularly for the transport of persons, comprising at least one window (6, 7, 8) with a window glass, the transparency of which is variable, comprising a control device for controlling the transparency of the window glass, wherein the transparency of the window glass is reducible by the control device on the occurrence of an exceptional driving state, wherein the exceptional driving state is defined by an obstacle on the travel path which is located within a current braking path of the vehicle, wherein a detection device for detecting the exceptional driving state is provided, wherein on the detection of the exceptional driving state, a signal to the control device is generatable, as a result of which the transparency of the window glass is reducible by the control device. comprising at least one window (6, 7, 8) with a window glass, the transparency of which is variable, comprising a control device for controlling the transparency of the window glass, wherein the transparency of the window glass is reducible by the control device on the occurrence of an exceptional driving state, wherein the exceptional driving state is defined by an obstacle on the travel path which is located within a current braking path of the vehicle, wherein a detection device for detecting the exceptional driving state is provided, wherein on the detection of the exceptional driving state, a signal to the control device is generatable, as a result of which the transparency of the window glass is reducible by the control device.
A substrate for semiconductor device comprising: a ceramic sintered body formed in a plate shape and including a first main surface and a second main surface; a first circuit plate arranged on the first main surface and constituted of copper or aluminum; and a second circuit plate arranged on the second main surface and constituted of copper or aluminum, wherein the ceramic sintered body contains Al, Zr, Y and Mg; when the Mg content in terms of MgO in the ceramic sintered body is S1 mass% and the Zr content in terms of ZrO 2 in the ceramic sintered body is S2 mass%, a following formula is established; and when a thickness of the first circuit plate is T1 mm, a thickness of the second circuit plate is T2 mm, and a thickness of the ceramic sintered body is T3 mm, following formulas,, and are established. − 0.004 × S 2 + 0.171 < S 1 < − 0.032 × S 2 + 1.427 1.7 < T 1 + T 2 / T 3 < 3.5 T 1 ≥ T 2 T 3 ≥ 0.25 a ceramic sintered body formed in a plate shape and including a first main surface and a second main surface; a first circuit plate arranged on the first main surface and constituted of copper or aluminum; and a second circuit plate arranged on the second main surface and constituted of copper or aluminum, wherein the ceramic sintered body contains Al, Zr, Y and Mg; when the Mg content in terms of MgO in the ceramic sintered body is S1 mass% and the Zr content in terms of ZrO 2 in the ceramic sintered body is S2 mass%, a following formula is established; and when a thickness of the first circuit plate is T1 mm, a thickness of the second circuit plate is T2 mm, and a thickness of the ceramic sintered body is T3 mm, following formulas,, and are established. − 0.004 × S 2 + 0.171 < S 1 < − 0.032 × S 2 + 1.427 1.7 < T 1 + T 2 / T 3 < 3.5 T 1 ≥ T 2 T 3 ≥ 0.25
A total organic carbon analyzer comprising: one or more processors; and a memory communicably coupled to the one or more processors and storing instructions that when executed by the one or more processors cause the analyzer to: receive a sample having a known TOC value and a known conductivity value, wherein the sample comprises an organic acid; measure a TOC of the sample; and measure a conductivity of the sample. one or more processors; and a memory communicably coupled to the one or more processors and storing instructions that when executed by the one or more processors cause the analyzer to: receive a sample having a known TOC value and a known conductivity value, wherein the sample comprises an organic acid; measure a TOC of the sample; and measure a conductivity of the sample. receive a sample having a known TOC value and a known conductivity value, wherein the sample comprises an organic acid; measure a TOC of the sample; and measure a conductivity of the sample. measure a TOC of the sample; and measure a conductivity of the sample.
A method for washing film and/or sheets of plastic material and for the separation of contaminant substances, in which pre-cut pieces of large dimension of the film or sheets of plastic material, are introduced in a water bath of a washing tank and subjected to a stirring action and separation from contaminant substances; and in which the cleaned pieces of plastic material floating on the water bath are drawn along a discharging channel by an endless belt, characterised by advancing and discharging the cleaned plastic pieces by drawing said cleaned plastic pieces, in a floating condition, along the discharging channel by a combined action of the endless belt and of the water flow outcoming from the washing tank along said discharging channel.
A process for production of recrystallized salt with reduced level of impurities by solar recrystallization of solar sea salt using seawater medium, said process comprising the steps of: i. adding the salt prepared by known method into seawater up to saturation level to obtain saturated brine; ii. spreading the saturated brine as obtained in step (i) in a pre-crystallizer to effect solar evaporation till a saturated brine of specific gravity of 1.23 (27° Be') is attained; iii. draining out the saturated brine of specific gravity of 1.23 (27° Be') as obtained in step (ii) into a second crystallizer; iv. heaping and washing the salt with water to obtain recrystallized salt with reduced level of impurities; v. adding seawater into the pan to restore the original volume and thereafter adding more salt up to saturation point; vi. repeating the process of evaporation in (ii) above; vii. once again harvesting more salt; viii. discharging the saturated brine of specific gravity of 1.23 (27° Be') into the pre-crystallizer. i. adding the salt prepared by known method into seawater up to saturation level to obtain saturated brine; ii. spreading the saturated brine as obtained in step (i) in a pre-crystallizer to effect solar evaporation till a saturated brine of specific gravity of 1.23 (27° Be') is attained; iii. draining out the saturated brine of specific gravity of 1.23 (27° Be') as obtained in step (ii) into a second crystallizer; iv. heaping and washing the salt with water to obtain recrystallized salt with reduced level of impurities; v. adding seawater into the pan to restore the original volume and thereafter adding more salt up to saturation point; vi. repeating the process of evaporation in (ii) above; vii. once again harvesting more salt; viii. discharging the saturated brine of specific gravity of 1.23 (27° Be') into the pre-crystallizer.
A positive electrode active material for a lithium secondary battery comprising particles represented by the following Chemical Formula 4 and having an average particle size of 200nm to 1 μ m, wherein the particles include spherical particles and surfaces of the particles are coated with a carbon coating layer having a thickness of 5 to 10nm, [Chemical Formula 4] Li a Mn 1-x M x PO 4 (Where, M is Fe, and a and x satisfy the following Equations a = 0.9 and 0.1≤x≤0.15.)
An apparatus (100...800) for preventing the formation of ice crystals during a cryopreservation process, the apparatus (100...800) comprising: a non-Newtonian fluid; a container (112... 812) configured to contain a biological sample (214, 314, 414, 714, 814) and the non-Newtonian fluid as a cryopreservation medium; a housing (102... 802) for the container (112... 812); and a device (104... 804) for inducing a change in viscosity of the cryopreservation medium by inducing shear thickening and/or shear thinning in the cryopreservation medium. a non-Newtonian fluid; a container (112... 812) configured to contain a biological sample (214, 314, 414, 714, 814) and the non-Newtonian fluid as a cryopreservation medium; a housing (102... 802) for the container (112... 812); and a device (104... 804) for inducing a change in viscosity of the cryopreservation medium by inducing shear thickening and/or shear thinning in the cryopreservation medium.