mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method of communicating in a mobile communications system by a mobile communications terminal, the method comprising: encoding a plurality of bits of user data by selecting one random access preamble from a set of random access preambles, wherein each of the random access preambles is represented as an n-bit number and each of the plurality of bits of the user data is a bit in the n-bit number representing the selected random access preamble, and encoding an additional bit of said user data by selecting one sub-frame from a pair of sub-frames, and transmitting, to a base station of the mobile communications system via a radio interface provided by the base station, the selected random access preamble within an uplink random access channel in the selected sub-frame, to represent the user data, wherein the step of selecting the sub-frame comprises: selecting between a first sub-frame in the pair and a second sub-frame in the pair to represent said additional bit of the user data. encoding a plurality of bits of user data by selecting one random access preamble from a set of random access preambles, wherein each of the random access preambles is represented as an n-bit number and each of the plurality of bits of the user data is a bit in the n-bit number representing the selected random access preamble, and encoding an additional bit of said user data by selecting one sub-frame from a pair of sub-frames, and transmitting, to a base station of the mobile communications system via a radio interface provided by the base station, the selected random access preamble within an uplink random access channel in the selected sub-frame, to represent the user data, wherein the step of selecting the sub-frame comprises: selecting between a first sub-frame in the pair and a second sub-frame in the pair to represent said additional bit of the user data.
A loudspeaker arrangement comprising: a mid-range loudspeaker arranged in a dashboard of a vehicle; a first tweeter arranged adjacent to the mid-range loudspeaker in the dashboard of the vehicle; and a second tweeter arranged adjacent to the mid-range loudspeaker in the dashboard of the vehicle, wherein the mid-range loudspeaker is arranged between the first tweeter and the second tweeter the mid-range loudspeaker is a non-directional loudspeaker that is arranged to radiate sound towards a driver's seat and towards a passenger seat in equal parts, the first tweeter is a directional loudspeaker that is arranged to radiate sound primarily towards the passenger seat, and the second tweeter is a directional loudspeaker that is arranged to radiate sound primarily towards the driver's seat. a mid-range loudspeaker arranged in a dashboard of a vehicle; a first tweeter arranged adjacent to the mid-range loudspeaker in the dashboard of the vehicle; and a second tweeter arranged adjacent to the mid-range loudspeaker in the dashboard of the vehicle, wherein the mid-range loudspeaker is arranged between the first tweeter and the second tweeter the mid-range loudspeaker is a non-directional loudspeaker that is arranged to radiate sound towards a driver's seat and towards a passenger seat in equal parts, the first tweeter is a directional loudspeaker that is arranged to radiate sound primarily towards the passenger seat, and the second tweeter is a directional loudspeaker that is arranged to radiate sound primarily towards the driver's seat.
A method for the diagnosis of prostate cancer in a human subject, wherein the method comprises: a. detecting and quantifying, in vitro, the expression of ghrelin-O-acyltransferase (GOAT) enzyme mRNA in a prostate tissue biopsy or sample isolated from said subject or the amount of the GOAT protein in a blood, plasma, or serum sample isolated from said subject; b. comparing the levels obtained in step (a) with a reference level or with the levels obtained in a control sample obtained from a healthy human subject; and c. assigning the subjects having increased levels with respect to a reference level to the group of individuals suffering from prostate cancer. a. detecting and quantifying, in vitro, the expression of ghrelin-O-acyltransferase (GOAT) enzyme mRNA in a prostate tissue biopsy or sample isolated from said subject or the amount of the GOAT protein in a blood, plasma, or serum sample isolated from said subject; b. comparing the levels obtained in step (a) with a reference level or with the levels obtained in a control sample obtained from a healthy human subject; and c. assigning the subjects having increased levels with respect to a reference level to the group of individuals suffering from prostate cancer.
A method for producing rod-shaped products (102, 104) of the tobacco processing industry, namely segments for heat-not-burn products or filter segments, wherein a first elongated insert body is introduced, namely inserted, through a first end face of a rod-shaped segment and a second elongated insert body is introduced, namely inserted, through a second end face of the rod-shaped segment into the rod-shaped segment, wherein the first elongated insert body and the second elongated insert body will be or are arranged in the rod-shaped segment such that the front sides of the elongated insert bodies (6, 7) facing one another are distanced from one another in a longitudinally-axial direction, wherein, following the introduction of the elongated insert bodies (6, 7), the rod-shaped segment is severed between the front sides of the elongated insert bodies (6, 7).
A presentation apparatus comprising a main receptacle, an RFID first detector comprising a first antenna and operating as a presence tracking assembly for detecting presence of an RFID tagged article or RFID tagged articles on the main receptacle, an RFID second detector comprising a second antenna at a location distal from the main receptacle which is oriented to detect radio frequency signals coming from outside of the apparatus and shielded to prevent detecting RFID tags attached to articles on the main receptacle, a telecommunications interface, a processing device and a local data storage; wherein the main receptacle is to hold articles for presentation and to permit removal of articles for viewing, wherein the first antenna is configured to detect radio frequency signals coming in from RFID tagged articles on the main receptacle and is shielded against unwanted signals not coming from the main receptacle, wherein the processing device is to execute instructions to obtain article specific information of an RFID tagged article upon receipt of article identification data of the article from the RFID first detector, to check in or register the article as an introduced article upon detection of the article on the main receptacle for the first time during a viewing session, to store said article specific information in said local data storage, to check out or de-register the article upon detection of the article by the RFID second detector, to classify and display an article as a floating article if the article is removed from the main receptacle after introduction and not checked out, and to utilize said article specific information to generate and display presentation information of the article, the presentation information including the article specific information in combination with time-variant information which is non-specific to the article; and wherein the processing device is to obtain the time-variant information from an external data source prior to, during a viewing session, or during initialization prior to viewing operations are enabled, and to store the time-variant information in the local data storage for subsequent use.
Connection set comprising a surface fitting which has a fitting housing, in which at least one shut-off valve is received and which has a hot water connection, a cold water connection and at least one outlet, and at least one thermosiphon element (10, 20; 34) which has an input interface (14, 22; 36) which can be connected to a wall connection (12, 24) of a water pipe, an output interface (16, 26; 38) which can be connected to the hot water connection or the cold water connection of the fitting housing and a circumferentially closed tube portion (18, 28; 44) made of a material that has a low thermal conductivity, characterised in that the thermosiphon element (10, 20; 34) is designed such that it can be connected to the wall connection (12, 24) and to the hot water connection or the cold water connection of the fitting housing so that the hot water connection and/or the cold water connection of the fitting housing are substantially parallel to or aligned along the length of the wall connection (12, 24) of the water pipe.
Method for detecting voltage-dependent faults in an electrical winding system, comprising at least the following steps: - outputting at least two surge voltage pulses to the electrical winding system, wherein each surge voltage pulse has a different peak value U t, - measuring voltage curves at the electrical winding system after outputting a respective surge voltage pulse, wherein the voltage curves each comprise a damped oscillation, each voltage curve being caused by one of the surge voltage pulses, - storing the voltage curves, characterized in that - a first voltage curve, which is caused by a first of the surge voltage pulses, is used as a reference, for calculating a calculated second voltage curve, which is caused by a second of the surge voltage pulses, - the calculated second voltage curve and the measured second voltage curve are compared with one another, - in the case of a difference between the calculated and the measured second voltage curve above a limit value a voltage-dependent fault is detected in the electrical winding system. - outputting at least two surge voltage pulses to the electrical winding system, wherein each surge voltage pulse has a different peak value U t, - measuring voltage curves at the electrical winding system after outputting a respective surge voltage pulse, wherein the voltage curves each comprise a damped oscillation, each voltage curve being caused by one of the surge voltage pulses, - storing the voltage curves, - a first voltage curve, which is caused by a first of the surge voltage pulses, is used as a reference, for calculating a calculated second voltage curve, which is caused by a second of the surge voltage pulses, - the calculated second voltage curve and the measured second voltage curve are compared with one another, - in the case of a difference between the calculated and the measured second voltage curve above a limit value a voltage-dependent fault is detected in the electrical winding system.
A method for manufacturing a component having a thickness below 1.4 mm made of a first material, said first material being a metallic material that can become at least partially amorphous, and having a critical cooling rate below 15 K/s, said method comprising the following steps: a) providing a mold made of a second material, said mold comprising a cavity forming the negative of the component; b) providing the first material and forming it in the cavity of said mold, said first material having undergone, at the latest at the time of said forming, treatment allowing it to become at least partially amorphous; c) separating the component thus formed from the mold; characterized in that the second material forming the mold has a thermal effusivity from 250 to 2500 J/K/m 2 /s 0.5, and in that the treatment step allowing said first material to become at least partially amorphous comprises a step of cooling, which is only accomplished owing to the effusivity of the mold and only at the mold/gas interface. a) providing a mold made of a second material, said mold comprising a cavity forming the negative of the component; b) providing the first material and forming it in the cavity of said mold, said first material having undergone, at the latest at the time of said forming, treatment allowing it to become at least partially amorphous; c) separating the component thus formed from the mold;
Unit for transporting eggs comprising a platform with quadrangular base, a first plurality of superimposed horizontal layers of egg-holder trays resting on the platform, at least one second plurality of superimposed horizontal layers (2b, 2c, 2d, 2e) of egg-holder trays stacked on said first plurality of superimposed horizontal layers, and wherein a respective intermediate partition is interposed between each pair of pluralities of superimposed horizontal layers (2a-2e), wherein each partition consists of a sheet whose shape corresponds to the platform and provided, parallel to two opposite sides (5, 5) thereof, with stop elements projecting upwards suitable to cooperate with corresponding lower abutments of the egg-holder trays of the lowermost layer of the corresponding plurality of superimposed horizontal layers (2b, 2c, 2d, 2e), wherein said stop elements are spaced from said two sides (5, 5) of the partition, towards the inside of said partition, characterised in that said stop elements provide a positioning clearance of the pluralities of superimposed layers (2b-2e) of egg-holder trays with respect to the said sides (5, 5) of the partitions in the direction of the width of the transportation unit.
A stay for a drive rod fitting of a window, a French window or the like, having a frame-side fitting part and a casement-side fitting part, which are connected via an opening arm, for limiting an opening width in a tilted position, having a lock pin arranged on a longitudinally displaceable drive rod and having a lock plate (17, 27) arranged on the opening arm for receiving the lock pin in a rotational position and a locking position of the drive rod fitting, wherein the lock pin is held in the rotational position behind a locking edge of the lock plate (17, 27) and wherein the locking edge is guided displaceably along the opening arm, and the lock pin in tilted position is opposite an opening in the lock plate (17, 27) next to the locking edge, characterized in that the lock plate (17, 27) has a continuous transverse groove with the opening and a longitudinal groove having locking edge, which groove extends from the transverse groove, and that all components of the lock plate (17, 27) having the opening and the locking edge are guided displaceably and that the lock pin in the gap ventilation position of the drive rod fitting is opposite the opening in the lock plate (17, 27).
A computing device having a processor, the computing device comprising: an image collection module configured to receive an input image of a plurality of physical notes; a note identification module, implemented by the processor, configured to process the input image to identify, at least some of the plurality of physical notes in the input image; and a user interface configured to display the input image and indications indicative of the identified physical notes, wherein the user interface is further configured to receive a user input indicating a position in the input image, and characterised in that the note identification module is further configured to identify, based on the position, a missed one of the physical notes in the input image that was not identified by the note identification module when processing the input image. an image collection module configured to receive an input image of a plurality of physical notes; a note identification module, implemented by the processor, configured to process the input image to identify, at least some of the plurality of physical notes in the input image; and a user interface configured to display the input image and indications indicative of the identified physical notes, wherein the user interface is further configured to receive a user input indicating a position in the input image, and characterised in that the note identification module is further configured to identify, based on the position, a missed one of the physical notes in the input image that was not identified by the note identification module when processing the input image.
A leakage plugging device for sealing a leakage at a remote site in a pipe, the device comprising: a. a porous carrier plug of a generally three dimensional wedge shape, the plug being of a deformable condensable polymeric material comprising pores carrying a first density-enhancing dried composition comprising at least one polymer; and b. at least one sealant composition disposed in said pores, said at least one sealant composition comprising a premixed hardening agent, wherein said porous carrier plug is adapted to transport said at least one sealant composition from a first site to a remote site and to cure said at least one sealant composition and to seal said leakage with a head section of said plug at said remote site. a. a porous carrier plug of a generally three dimensional wedge shape, the plug being of a deformable condensable polymeric material comprising pores carrying a first density-enhancing dried composition comprising at least one polymer; and b. at least one sealant composition disposed in said pores, said at least one sealant composition comprising a premixed hardening agent, wherein said porous carrier plug is adapted to transport said at least one sealant composition from a first site to a remote site and to cure said at least one sealant composition and to seal said leakage with a head section of said plug at said remote site.
A method of determining whether a stack of pellets in a thermal battery are in a desired order, the method comprising: irradiating each of the pellets in the thermal battery with an energy beam, wherein the pellets emit radiation in response to being irradiated; detecting the radiation emissions from each of the irradiated pellets with a radiation detector; analyzing the detected radiation emissions using a central processing unit to determine whether the pellets in the thermal battery are stacked in the desired order. irradiating each of the pellets in the thermal battery with an energy beam, wherein the pellets emit radiation in response to being irradiated; detecting the radiation emissions from each of the irradiated pellets with a radiation detector; analyzing the detected radiation emissions using a central processing unit to determine whether the pellets in the thermal battery are stacked in the desired order.
A method of increasing the production of at least one pyruvate derived product during microbial fermentation, the method comprising: a) providing a gaseous substrate comprising CO to a bioreactor comprising a culture of at least one acetogenic carboxydotrophic microorganism in a liquid nutrient medium to produce at least one pyruvate derived product and at least one acetyl-CoA derived product; and b) increasing the concentration of at least one nutrient in the liquid nutrient medium to a concentration above the cellular requirements of the at least one acetogenic carboxydotrophic microorganism such that the production of at least one pyruvate derived product is increased, said nutrient selected from the group consisting of: 1) vitamin B1; 2) vitamin B5; 3) vitamin B7 and mixtures thereof; and wherein (a) the concentration of vitamin B1 in the liquid nutrient medium varies from 20 to 500 μg/g biomass produced; or (b) the concentration of vitamin B5 in the liquid nutrient medium varies from 100 to 4000 μg/g biomass produced; or (c) the concentration of vitamin B7 in the liquid nutrient medium varies from 100 to 4000 μg/g biomass produced. a) providing a gaseous substrate comprising CO to a bioreactor comprising a culture of at least one acetogenic carboxydotrophic microorganism in a liquid nutrient medium to produce at least one pyruvate derived product and at least one acetyl-CoA derived product; and b) increasing the concentration of at least one nutrient in the liquid nutrient medium to a concentration above the cellular requirements of the at least one acetogenic carboxydotrophic microorganism such that the production of at least one pyruvate derived product is increased, said nutrient selected from the group consisting of: 1) vitamin B1; 2) vitamin B5; 3) vitamin B7 and mixtures thereof; 1) vitamin B1; 2) vitamin B5; 3) vitamin B7 and mixtures thereof; (a) the concentration of vitamin B1 in the liquid nutrient medium varies from 20 to 500 μg/g biomass produced; or (b) the concentration of vitamin B5 in the liquid nutrient medium varies from 100 to 4000 μg/g biomass produced; or (c) the concentration of vitamin B7 in the liquid nutrient medium varies from 100 to 4000 μg/g biomass produced.
A holding device to hold a tube or cable in engagement with a bracket; the holding device comprising: - a structure having: a) a seat, which is a through passage along an axis and is defined by a substantially C-shaped edge so as to have a radial opening; and b) a slit, which allows said bracket, in use, to be inserted into said slit; the holding device further comprising: - a wing, which is movable between an open configuration, in which said seat can be accessed through said radial opening, and a closed configuration, in which said radial opening is closed by said wing; characterized in that the slit extends through the structure along a radial direction up to said seat so as to allow said bracket, in use, to be inserted into said slit and thereby engage said seat. - a structure having: a) a seat, which is a through passage along an axis and is defined by a substantially C-shaped edge so as to have a radial opening; and b) a slit, which allows said bracket, in use, to be inserted into said slit; a) a seat, which is a through passage along an axis and is defined by a substantially C-shaped edge so as to have a radial opening; and b) a slit, which allows said bracket, in use, to be inserted into said slit; - a wing, which is movable between an open configuration, in which said seat can be accessed through said radial opening, and a closed configuration, in which said radial opening is closed by said wing;
A rate matching method of producing a set of coded bits from a set of information bits for transmission between a first node (110, 115) and a second node (110, 115) in a wireless communications system, the method comprising: generating a codeword vector by encoding the set of information bits with a quasi-cyclic low-density parity-check code, QC-LDPC, wherein the codeword vector is composed of systematic bits and parity bits; and performing circular buffer-based rate matching on the generated codeword vector to produce the coded bits for transmission, wherein generating a codeword vector by encoding the set of information bits with a QC-LDPC comprises: attaching dummy bits to the set of information bits to make an information vector U; and encoding information vector U with the parity check matrix H of the QC-LDPC to generate the codeword vector, wherein the QC-LDPC code is designed with the knowledge that the first plurality of systematic bits will be punctured, and wherein performing circular buffer-based rate matching on the generated codeword vector to produce the coded bits for transmission comprises: puncturing a first plurality of systematic bits by not writing the punctured first plurality of systematic bits into the circular buffer, removing the dummy bits, and producing a vector for transmission. generating a codeword vector by encoding the set of information bits with a quasi-cyclic low-density parity-check code, QC-LDPC, wherein the codeword vector is composed of systematic bits and parity bits; and performing circular buffer-based rate matching on the generated codeword vector to produce the coded bits for transmission, attaching dummy bits to the set of information bits to make an information vector U; and encoding information vector U with the parity check matrix H of the QC-LDPC to generate the codeword vector, wherein the QC-LDPC code is designed with the knowledge that the first plurality of systematic bits will be punctured, and wherein performing circular buffer-based rate matching on the generated codeword vector to produce the coded bits for transmission comprises: puncturing a first plurality of systematic bits by not writing the punctured first plurality of systematic bits into the circular buffer, removing the dummy bits, and producing a vector for transmission.