mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Covering element for a suspension link of a motor vehicle, comprising a cover surface, which covers at least a portion of the suspension element, and a first fastening section and a second fastening section, wherein the fastening sections (16, 17) each have a mount for a fastening means, wherein the covering element has at least one opening, by means of which the first fastening section is accessible, characterised in that the fastening sections (16, 17) are designed to extend in vertical direction of the vehicle and in longitudinal direction of the link and are arranged spaced apart opposite one another transversely to the longitudinal direction of the link, and in that the opening is arranged in the gap between the two fastening elements (16, 17) arranged opposite one another.
A method for improving sound quality of a bone conduction speaker, the bone conduction speaker comprising: a housing (210; 311; 620; 920; 1202b; 2101), a transducer (230; 1104; 1203), including at least one vibration board and a second vibration conductive plate, and a first vibration conductive plate (2003; 2106; 2216) functionally connected to walls of the housing and forming a suspended structure on the housing, wherein the transducer suspends from the first vibration conductive plate, the method comprising, transmitting sound through the bone conduction speaker such that the first vibration conductive plate (2003; 2106; 2216) generates a first resonance peak while the transducer (230; 1104; 1203) generates at least two other resonance peaks; characterized in that the first vibration conductive plate is connected to a panel (2030, 2213, 2513, 2610, 2313) which protrudes out of the housing and is covered by a vibration transfer layer (640, 940, 2320, 3020); wherein the vibration transfer layer includes a contact portion being in contact with the panel, and a portion not being in contact with the panel, the portion not being in contact with the panel on the vibration transfer layer has one or more holes. a housing (210; 311; 620; 920; 1202b; 2101), a transducer (230; 1104; 1203), including at least one vibration board and a second vibration conductive plate, and a first vibration conductive plate (2003; 2106; 2216) functionally connected to walls of the housing and forming a suspended structure on the housing, wherein the transducer suspends from the first vibration conductive plate, the method comprising, transmitting sound through the bone conduction speaker such that the first vibration conductive plate (2003; 2106; 2216) generates a first resonance peak while the transducer (230; 1104; 1203) generates at least two other resonance peaks; characterized in that the first vibration conductive plate is connected to a panel (2030, 2213, 2513, 2610, 2313) which protrudes out of the housing and is covered by a vibration transfer layer (640, 940, 2320, 3020); wherein the vibration transfer layer includes a contact portion being in contact with the panel, and a portion not being in contact with the panel, the portion not being in contact with the panel on the vibration transfer layer has one or more holes.
Soldered plate-type heat exchanger having a plurality of separating plates arranged in a stack and at a distance from one another that form passages for at least two fluids involved in indirect heat exchange, wherein at least one passage has a lamella made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy, and wherein the lamella has an undulating structure made of a metal sheet: - with undulating roofs arranged parallel to one another, wherein an undulating roof is connected to a further undulating roof via an undulating web, - wherein undulating roof and undulating web follow one another in a first spatial direction, - wherein undulating roof and undulating web are connected to one another by a metal sheet edge; - wherein each metal sheet edge has an inner radius and an outer radius, and - wherein the undulating roofs have a planar outer surface, characterized in that - the outer radius of the metal sheet edge is 0.05 mm to 0.18 mm, and - the inner radius of the metal sheet edge of the lamella is 0.2 to 0.4 mm. - with undulating roofs arranged parallel to one another, wherein an undulating roof is connected to a further undulating roof via an undulating web, - wherein undulating roof and undulating web follow one another in a first spatial direction, - wherein undulating roof and undulating web are connected to one another by a metal sheet edge; - wherein each metal sheet edge has an inner radius and an outer radius, and - wherein the undulating roofs have a planar outer surface, characterized in that - the outer radius of the metal sheet edge is 0.05 mm to 0.18 mm, and - the inner radius of the metal sheet edge of the lamella is 0.2 to 0.4 mm.
Optical downlink system comprising: - a remote terminal comprising a number of n optical communication terminals (OT1 - OTn), where n is greater than or equal to two; - a ground terminal comprising a cluster of n optical ground stations (OGS1 - OGSn); each optical communication terminal (OT1 - OTn) being connected with a corresponding optical ground station (OGS1 - OGSn) with one of n optical downlink channels (DL1 - DLn); and each optical ground station (OGS1 - OGSn) being connected with a corresponding optical communication terminal (OT1 - OTn) with one of n optical uplink channels (UC1 - UCn); wherein the optical downlink channels (DL1 - DLn) are spatially separated from each other by means of the optical ground stations (OGS1 - OGSn) being located a certain distance apart from each other; characterised in that the ground terminal is configured such as to synchronise the n optical ground stations (OGS1 - OGSn) such that a precise temporal separation is ensured between the n optical uplink channels (UC1 - UCn) by a time division multiple access scheme thereby avoiding overlap between the optical uplink channels (UC1 - UCn). - a remote terminal comprising a number of n optical communication terminals (OT1 - OTn), where n is greater than or equal to two; - a ground terminal comprising a cluster of n optical ground stations (OGS1 - OGSn);
Hose storage device with a hose reel and a bearing part on which the hose reel is rotatably mounted, and with a retaining device on which the bearing part is mounted so as to be pivotable about a pivot axis, the hose storage device comprising at least one adjustable pivoting angle limiting element (68, 70) for limiting the pivoting movement of the bearing part relative to the retaining device, characterized in that the hose storage device comprises two pivoting angle limiting elements (68, 70) which, in each case, are adjustable, and the pivoting movement of the bearing part is limitable, in each case, in a pivoting direction (90, 91) by means of the two pivoting angle limiting elements (68, 70).
A method for producing long fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin pellets in which 50 to 90 wt% of the reinforced fibers is contained, said method comprising: pultruding a plurality of reinforced fiber bundles in a molten thermoplastic resin while twisting the reinforced fiber bundles to form a strand in which reinforced fibers are coated with the thermoplastic resin, wherein a twisting angle θ of the reinforced fiber bundles with respect to the pultruding direction of the strand is set to 0°<θ≤50°; and cutting the strand to a predetermined length to obtain the pellets, wherein the reinforced fiber bundles are drawn from an opening formed at an upper end of a resin impregnation head storing the molten thermoplastic resin into the resin impregnation head, the molten thermoplastic resin is impregnated into an interior of the reinforced fiber bundles in a state where the reinforced fiber bundles are untwisted while successively passing through impregnation rolls provided in the resin impregnation head at intervals in an up and down direction, the reinforced fiber bundles impregnated with the molten thermoplastic resin are pultruded from the resin impregnation head to an exterior to form the strand, the strand on the downstream side of the lowest impregnation roll arranged in the interior of the resin impregnation head is twisted by nipping the strand between a pair of upper and lower take-up rolls (19U, 19D), and the strand is pultruded under conditions that melt viscosity of the thermoplastic resin is adjusted such that a melt flow rate is 500 to 1,500 g/10 min. pultruding a plurality of reinforced fiber bundles in a molten thermoplastic resin while twisting the reinforced fiber bundles to form a strand in which reinforced fibers are coated with the thermoplastic resin, wherein a twisting angle θ of the reinforced fiber bundles with respect to the pultruding direction of the strand is set to 0°<θ≤50°; and cutting the strand to a predetermined length to obtain the pellets, wherein the reinforced fiber bundles are drawn from an opening formed at an upper end of a resin impregnation head storing the molten thermoplastic resin into the resin impregnation head, the molten thermoplastic resin is impregnated into an interior of the reinforced fiber bundles in a state where the reinforced fiber bundles are untwisted while successively passing through impregnation rolls provided in the resin impregnation head at intervals in an up and down direction, the reinforced fiber bundles impregnated with the molten thermoplastic resin are pultruded from the resin impregnation head to an exterior to form the strand, the strand on the downstream side of the lowest impregnation roll arranged in the interior of the resin impregnation head is twisted by nipping the strand between a pair of upper and lower take-up rolls (19U, 19D), and the strand is pultruded under conditions that melt viscosity of the thermoplastic resin is adjusted such that a melt flow rate is 500 to 1,500 g/10 min.
A lens drive apparatus for use in a small camera module, which displaces a lens holder in a direction of an optical axis and a direction (X, Y) orthogonal to the optical axis, the lens drive apparatus comprising: an assembly (24, 28) that is formed by assembling the lens holder together with a plurality of magnets disposed around the lens holder; a housing (14, 42) having a base and a cover that are configured to house the assembly (24, 28); a plurality of coils configured to displace the assembly (24, 28) in the direction (X, Y) orthogonal to the optical axis in collaboration with the plurality of magnets; and a plurality of Hall devices, disposed fixedly to the base, configured to detect a position of the plurality of magnets in the direction (X, Y) orthogonal to the optical axis, wherein each of the plurality of coils is a planar coil, a coil plane thereof being parallel with the optical axis and facing an outer surface of a corresponding magnet of the plurality of magnets, the planar coil being disposed along an inner surface of the cover between the corresponding magnet and the cover. an assembly (24, 28) that is formed by assembling the lens holder together with a plurality of magnets disposed around the lens holder; a housing (14, 42) having a base and a cover that are configured to house the assembly (24, 28); a plurality of coils configured to displace the assembly (24, 28) in the direction (X, Y) orthogonal to the optical axis in collaboration with the plurality of magnets; and a plurality of Hall devices, disposed fixedly to the base, configured to detect a position of the plurality of magnets in the direction (X, Y) orthogonal to the optical axis, wherein each of the plurality of coils is a planar coil, a coil plane thereof being parallel with the optical axis and facing an outer surface of a corresponding magnet of the plurality of magnets, the planar coil being disposed along an inner surface of the cover between the corresponding magnet and the cover.
Method for generating electricity via a thermal power plant and an apparatus for vaporising liquid, wherein: a) thermal energy is produced via the thermal power plant, flue gas is produced, at least a portion of the flue gas is used to vaporise water or to heat water vapour, the water vapour formed is expanded in a first turbine and the first turbine is used to drive an electricity generator in order to produce electricity b) liquefied gas coming from a cryogenic storage is vaporised in order to produce a pressurized gas c) the pressurized gas is heated and d) the pressurized fluid is expanded in a second turbine in order to produce electricity e) in order to heat the pressurized fluid, a portion of the thermal energy produced in step a) is used to heat the pressurized fluid by using a portion of the flue gas of the thermal power plant characterised in that flue gas is produced by combustion of a fuel, a portion of the heat of the flue gas is used to preheat the fluid intended for the second turbine and another portion of the heat of the flue gas is used to heat water or water vapour that is sent to be expanded in the first turbine in order to generate electricity. a) thermal energy is produced via the thermal power plant, flue gas is produced, at least a portion of the flue gas is used to vaporise water or to heat water vapour, the water vapour formed is expanded in a first turbine and the first turbine is used to drive an electricity generator in order to produce electricity b) liquefied gas coming from a cryogenic storage is vaporised in order to produce a pressurized gas c) the pressurized gas is heated and d) the pressurized fluid is expanded in a second turbine in order to produce electricity e) in order to heat the pressurized fluid, a portion of the thermal energy produced in step a) is used to heat the pressurized fluid by using a portion of the flue gas of the thermal power plant
Expansible fixing plug having a fixing plug sleeve which extends in an axial direction along a longitudinal axis and has a receiving space which is open at the end of the fixing plug sleeve that is at the rear in the direction of introduction so that a threaded element can be inserted into the receiving space in the direction of introduction, wherein the fixing plug sleeve has at least one first expansion rib (6a, 6b) which delimits the receiving space in the radial direction (r) and on which there is arranged at least one expansion element, the expansion element having a holding element for holding the fixing plug sleeve in a drilled hole and a locking element which projects into the receiving space for engagement in a thread of a threaded element, wherein the locking element and the holding element consist of one or more parts and the expansion element as a whole is tiltable with respect to the longitudinal axis about a tilt axis which lies substantially in a radial plane relative to the longitudinal axis, characterised in that the locking element is spaced a smaller distance from the rear end of the fixing plug sleeve than is the holding element.
A one-pack composition that is liquid at room temperature, can be fixed by radiation and cured by heat, comprising the following components: an at least bifunctional epoxy-containing compound; an at least bifunctional thiol; a radiation-curable compound; a photoinitiator; a stabilizer blend that contains at least one sulfonyl isocyanate und at least one acid; and a nitrogen compound as an accelerator.
Rolling piston composed of plastic for an air spring U-type bellows, wherein the rolling piston is designed as a plunger piston and has a preferably centrally arranged support for a stop buffer acting in an axial direction of the air spring, wherein - the support is composed of a material which has a significantly higher strength than the plastic of the rolling piston, preferably being composed of steel and wherein - the support can be received in a recess (4, 8, 9) in the rolling piston, said recess being of complementary design to the shape of the support, and can be connected to said piston, characterized in that the plunger piston is designed to be hollow and consists of a pot-shaped piston bottom part and a piston top part connected airtightly to the piston bottom part and designed as a cover and the interior of which is connected to the interior of the air spring, having the following features: - a part of the recess of complementary design to the shape of the support is designed as part of the piston top part and so as to extend in the direction of the piston bottom part, - the other part of the recess is designed as part of the pot-shaped piston bottom part and so as to extend in the direction of the piston top part, starting from the base of said bottom part, wherein both parts (8, 9) of the recess adjoin one another and interact to receive the support. - the support is composed of a material which has a significantly higher strength than the plastic of the rolling piston, preferably being composed of steel and wherein - the support can be received in a recess (4, 8, 9) in the rolling piston, said recess being of complementary design to the shape of the support, and can be connected to said piston, characterized in that the plunger piston is designed to be hollow and consists of a pot-shaped piston bottom part and a piston top part connected airtightly to the piston bottom part and designed as a cover and the interior of which is connected to the interior of the air spring, having the following features: - a part of the recess of complementary design to the shape of the support is designed as part of the piston top part and so as to extend in the direction of the piston bottom part, - the other part of the recess is designed as part of the pot-shaped piston bottom part and so as to extend in the direction of the piston top part, starting from the base of said bottom part,
A method for predicting erosion of a fluid machine produced due to cavitation, the method comprising: calculating erosion intensity distribution in each area of the fluid machine from cavitation flow field characteristics obtained using cavitation CFD for a flow path formed by the fluid machine; calculating a surface after erosion of the fluid machine as an approximate erosion surface based on the erosion intensity distribution; the method being characterised by further comprising: recalculating erosion intensity distribution in each area of the fluid machine using the cavitation CFD for a flow path including the calculated approximate erosion surface; and recalculating a shape after deformation of the approximate erosion surface based on the recalculated erosion intensity distribution. calculating erosion intensity distribution in each area of the fluid machine from cavitation flow field characteristics obtained using cavitation CFD for a flow path formed by the fluid machine; calculating a surface after erosion of the fluid machine as an approximate erosion surface based on the erosion intensity distribution; the method being characterised by further comprising: recalculating erosion intensity distribution in each area of the fluid machine using the cavitation CFD for a flow path including the calculated approximate erosion surface; and recalculating a shape after deformation of the approximate erosion surface based on the recalculated erosion intensity distribution. recalculating erosion intensity distribution in each area of the fluid machine using the cavitation CFD for a flow path including the calculated approximate erosion surface; and recalculating a shape after deformation of the approximate erosion surface based on the recalculated erosion intensity distribution.
A method of power management of an integrated circuit, the integrated circuit comprising a plurality of independent functional modules (4, 6), at least a first module being in a powered off state while a second module is in a powered on state, the second module being connected to the first module, and a plurality of power gating elements (14, 15, 16, 17), each of said power gating elements (14, 15, 16, 17) being coupled between a respective functional module (4, 6) and a source of power for that functional module (4, 6), the method comprising: controlling the power gating elements (14, 15, 16, 17) to ramp up the power gated to the first module in order to power it up and, for a time while the power gated to the first module is below a first level (V tn), reducing the power gated to the second module, and characterised by, for a time when the power gated to the first module is above the first level (V tn), increasing the power gated to the second module; and timing from when the power gated to the first module is first started to ramp up, and controlling the power gating elements (14, 15, 16, 17) so that the reduction in the power gated to the second module and the increase in the power gated to the second module occurs at set times (t 1, t 2) from when the power gated to the first module is first started to ramp up (t 0); and/or sensing the power gated to the first module, and controlling the power gating elements (14, 15, 16, 17) so that at least one of the reduction in the power gated to the second module and the increase in the power gated to the second module is based on the sensed power. the method comprising: controlling the power gating elements (14, 15, 16, 17) to ramp up the power gated to the first module in order to power it up and, for a time while the power gated to the first module is below a first level (V tn), reducing the power gated to the second module, and characterised by, for a time when the power gated to the first module is above the first level (V tn), increasing the power gated to the second module; and timing from when the power gated to the first module is first started to ramp up, and controlling the power gating elements (14, 15, 16, 17) so that the reduction in the power gated to the second module and the increase in the power gated to the second module occurs at set times (t 1, t 2) from when the power gated to the first module is first started to ramp up (t 0); and/or sensing the power gated to the first module, and controlling the power gating elements (14, 15, 16, 17) so that at least one of the reduction in the power gated to the second module and the increase in the power gated to the second module is based on the sensed power.
A porous electrode substrate comprising, layer stacked and integrated therein: a three-dimensional structure Y-1 produced by bonding short carbon fibers A1 by carbon D; and a three-dimensional structure Y-2 produced by bonding short carbon fibers A2 by carbon D, wherein the short carbon fibers A1 form a three-dimensional entangled structure in the three-dimensional structure Y-1, and wherein the short carbon fibers A2 do not form a three-dimensional entangled structure in the three-dimensional structure Y-2, wherein a three-dimensional entangled structure is a structure in which the average of the angles of the short carbon fibers with the horizontal plane of the sheet surface is measured as being at least 3°, or the maximum value of the angle between the short carbon fibers and the horizontal plane is measured as being at least 10°, wherein carbon D is carbon having a mesh-like form, or a carbonized resin, or a combination of these.