mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An image processing apparatus comprising processing circuitry configured to: obtain a first irradiance volume for a previous time point by performing a first light simulation process on volumetric image data, wherein the first light simulation process simulates light from at least one simulated light source; obtain a current, different irradiance volume for a current time point subsequent to the previous time point by performing a second light simulation process on the volumetric image data, wherein the second light simulation process simulates light from the at least one simulated light source, and wherein a position or other property of the at least one simulated light source is changed between the previous time point and the current time point; and render an image from the volumetric image data for the current time point based on illumination from the at least one simulated light source, characterized in that: the illumination is determined by combining contributions from the first irradiance volume and the current irradiance volume. obtain a first irradiance volume for a previous time point by performing a first light simulation process on volumetric image data, wherein the first light simulation process simulates light from at least one simulated light source; obtain a current, different irradiance volume for a current time point subsequent to the previous time point by performing a second light simulation process on the volumetric image data, wherein the second light simulation process simulates light from the at least one simulated light source, and wherein a position or other property of the at least one simulated light source is changed between the previous time point and the current time point; and render an image from the volumetric image data for the current time point based on illumination from the at least one simulated light source, characterized in that: the illumination is determined by combining contributions from the first irradiance volume and the current irradiance volume.
A mirror device comprising: a mirror having a rotation shaft and a reflecting surface that reflects display light; a motor that pivots the mirror; and a holding member provided with a vertical wall as a main body and provided with a support portion (17, 34) having a cylindrical shape and provided with a motor holder that holds the motor, characterized in that the vertical wall and the support portion (17, 34) and the motor holder being integrally formed in the holding member, wherein the support portion (17, 34) having a base end (17c, 34c) connected with and fixed to the vertical wall and a tip end (17b, 34b) being a free end and configured to rotatably support the rotation shaft, wherein the rotation shaft is inserted into the support portion (17, 34) while spreading the support portion (17, 34) outward in a radial direction, and is slidably supported by the support portion (17, 34). a mirror having a rotation shaft and a reflecting surface that reflects display light; a motor that pivots the mirror; and a holding member provided with a vertical wall as a main body and provided with a support portion (17, 34) having a cylindrical shape and provided with a motor holder that holds the motor, characterized in that the vertical wall and the support portion (17, 34) and the motor holder being integrally formed in the holding member, wherein the support portion (17, 34) having a base end (17c, 34c) connected with and fixed to the vertical wall and a tip end (17b, 34b) being a free end and configured to rotatably support the rotation shaft, wherein the rotation shaft is inserted into the support portion (17, 34) while spreading the support portion (17, 34) outward in a radial direction, and is slidably supported by the support portion (17, 34).
A method comprising: determining that a transmission of a data signal over a path of a wavelength division multiplexed WDM optical network using a group of optical subcarriers (SC1 - SC5) is not optically feasible; determining that the transmission of the data signal over the path using a subset of optical subcarriers (SC1, SC3, SC5) of the group of optical subcarriers is optically feasible; activating the optical subcarriers of the subset of optical subcarriers of the group of optical subcarriers (SC1, SC3, SC5) while deactivating one or more unused optical subcarriers (SC2, SC4) of the group of optical subcarriers, at least one unused deactivated optical subcarrier provided between at least two activated optical subcarriers of the subset of optical subcarriers of the group of optical subcarriers; and transmitting the data signal over at least a portion of the path using the activated optical subcarriers of the subset of optical subcarriers of the group of optical subcarriers. determining that a transmission of a data signal over a path of a wavelength division multiplexed WDM optical network using a group of optical subcarriers (SC1 - SC5) is not optically feasible; determining that the transmission of the data signal over the path using a subset of optical subcarriers (SC1, SC3, SC5) of the group of optical subcarriers is optically feasible; activating the optical subcarriers of the subset of optical subcarriers of the group of optical subcarriers (SC1, SC3, SC5) while deactivating one or more unused optical subcarriers (SC2, SC4) of the group of optical subcarriers, at least one unused deactivated optical subcarrier provided between at least two activated optical subcarriers of the subset of optical subcarriers of the group of optical subcarriers; and transmitting the data signal over at least a portion of the path using the activated optical subcarriers of the subset of optical subcarriers of the group of optical subcarriers.
A control system comprising: a sensor for monitoring an operation of a motor; and a control mechanism for controlling the operation of the motor, characterized in that the control mechanism has a function of starting and stopping power supply to the sensor at a predetermined timing stored in advance, the control system further comprises a driver board, the driver board includes a motor driver circuit for driving the motor and a power control circuit for controlling the power supply to the sensor, and the control mechanism has a function of controlling the power control circuit to start the power supply to the sensor, a function of controlling the motor driver circuit to start the rotating operation of the motor after only a fifth predetermined time from a time when the power control circuit starts power supply to the sensor, and a function of stopping the power supply to the sensor after only a sixth predetermined time from the time when the power control circuit starts the power supply to the sensor. a sensor for monitoring an operation of a motor; and a control mechanism for controlling the operation of the motor, characterized in that the control mechanism has a function of starting and stopping power supply to the sensor at a predetermined timing stored in advance, the control system further comprises a driver board, the driver board includes a motor driver circuit for driving the motor and a power control circuit for controlling the power supply to the sensor, and the control mechanism has a function of controlling the power control circuit to start the power supply to the sensor, a function of controlling the motor driver circuit to start the rotating operation of the motor after only a fifth predetermined time from a time when the power control circuit starts power supply to the sensor, and a function of stopping the power supply to the sensor after only a sixth predetermined time from the time when the power control circuit starts the power supply to the sensor.
A vehicle comprising: a floor panel (31, 32, 33); a power reception device configured to receive power in a non-contact manner from a power transmission device disposed external to the vehicle; and a battery connected to said power reception device, said battery being disposed above said floor panel (31, 32, 33), said power reception device being disposed below said floor panel (31, 32, 33), and said power reception device and said battery being disposed to overlap each other at least partially in planar view, and further comprising a charger, wherein said charger is disposed between said power reception device and said battery, and further comprising a charge unit connectable to a power supplying connector disposed external to the vehicle, wherein said charger is configured to convert power supplied from said charge unit to charging power for said battery, and power received from said power reception device to the charging power for said battery, characterized in that a crushable zone is defined at a rear portion of the vehicle; the power reception device protrudes into the crushable zone; the battery and the charger are positioned in front of the crushable zone; wherein a rear end of the power reception device is disposed to protrude to a rear side of the vehicle further than a rear-end portion of the battery, and wherein a rear end of the charger is positioned at a front side of the vehicle ahead of the rear-end portion of the battery. a floor panel (31, 32, 33); a power reception device configured to receive power in a non-contact manner from a power transmission device disposed external to the vehicle; and a battery connected to said power reception device, said battery being disposed above said floor panel (31, 32, 33), said power reception device being disposed below said floor panel (31, 32, 33), and said power reception device and said battery being disposed to overlap each other at least partially in planar view, and further comprising a charger, wherein said charger is disposed between said power reception device and said battery, and further comprising a charge unit connectable to a power supplying connector disposed external to the vehicle, wherein said charger is configured to convert power supplied from said charge unit to charging power for said battery, and power received from said power reception device to the charging power for said battery, characterized in that a crushable zone is defined at a rear portion of the vehicle; the power reception device protrudes into the crushable zone; the battery and the charger are positioned in front of the crushable zone; wherein a rear end of the power reception device is disposed to protrude to a rear side of the vehicle further than a rear-end portion of the battery, and wherein a rear end of the charger is positioned at a front side of the vehicle ahead of the rear-end portion of the battery.
A seal structure of a rotation member having a seal lip which is fixed to one of a rotatable member or a fixed member and is in relatively slidable contact with a slidable contact surface of the other member (3, 4), wherein the seal lip comprises a lip body made of an elastic material integrally formed with a core member and wherein the lip body is provided with a plurality of lip portions extending like a tongue, wherein the rotatable member and the fixed member constitute a bearing unit, and wherein the surface to which the seal lip slidably contacts is a concavo convex surface with a plurality of dimples, characterized in that the surface to which the seal lip slidably contacts is applied with grease which has a basic oil kinematic viscosity of 10 to 60 mm 2 /sec at 40 °C and in that the roughness Ra of the surface to which the seal lip slidably contacts is 0.5 to 1.5 μm.
A method for estimating accuracy of a position determination based on distance-dependent measurements, wherein each of said distance-dependent measurements provides distance information relating to a distance between a position of a receiving unit and a position of a transmitter, wherein the transmitter is arranged to transmit a signal which is received by the receiving unit and said distance-dependent measurement is based on the received signal, said method comprising: storing area information in relation to pre-defined geographical areas, wherein the area information for each pre-defined geographical area includes accuracy information relating to accuracy of position determinations based on distance-dependent measurements in the pre-defined geographical area; receiving a request for an accuracy estimate, said request comprising position information relating to a position of a receiving unit and transmitter information defining a number of transmitters from which signals are received by the receiving unit and a distance-dependent measurement is based on the received signal; determining an area affiliation based on the received position information in said request, wherein the area affiliation defines at least one applicable geographical area among the pre-defined geographical areas, wherein the position of the receiving unit is located within the at least one applicable geographical area; and determining the accuracy estimate based on the stored area information for the at least one applicable geographical area, an average number of transmitters from which signals are received by receiving units in the area, and the transmitter information in the request. storing area information in relation to pre-defined geographical areas, wherein the area information for each pre-defined geographical area includes accuracy information relating to accuracy of position determinations based on distance-dependent measurements in the pre-defined geographical area; receiving a request for an accuracy estimate, said request comprising position information relating to a position of a receiving unit and transmitter information defining a number of transmitters from which signals are received by the receiving unit and a distance-dependent measurement is based on the received signal; determining an area affiliation based on the received position information in said request, wherein the area affiliation defines at least one applicable geographical area among the pre-defined geographical areas, wherein the position of the receiving unit is located within the at least one applicable geographical area; and determining the accuracy estimate based on the stored area information for the at least one applicable geographical area, an average number of transmitters from which signals are received by receiving units in the area, and the transmitter information in the request.
A method for sending a service, wherein the method comprises: obtaining, by a transmit end device, an original data stream; inserting, by the transmit end device, a quantity mark k into the original data stream, to generate a first data stream, wherein the quantity mark k is used to identify a quantity of first data units in the original data stream, and k is greater than or equal to 0, wherein a data unit in the original data stream comprises an idle unit and a non-idle unit, the idle unit is inserted and/or deleted between the transmit end device and a receive end device by the transmit end device or an intermediate unit; increasing and/or decreasing, by the transmit end device, the quantity of idle units in the first data stream; and sending the first data stream for recovering, according to the quantity mark k of the first data stream, the original data stream from a data stream on which idle-unit insertion or deletion has been performed. obtaining, by a transmit end device, an original data stream; inserting, by the transmit end device, a quantity mark k into the original data stream, to generate a first data stream, wherein the quantity mark k is used to identify a quantity of first data units in the original data stream, and k is greater than or equal to 0, wherein a data unit in the original data stream comprises an idle unit and a non-idle unit, the idle unit is inserted and/or deleted between the transmit end device and a receive end device by the transmit end device or an intermediate unit; increasing and/or decreasing, by the transmit end device, the quantity of idle units in the first data stream; and sending the first data stream for recovering, according to the quantity mark k of the first data stream, the original data stream from a data stream on which idle-unit insertion or deletion has been performed.
An electrohydraulical control valve comprising a control valve element that is displaceable in a first direction by a pressure in a first pressure chamber and in a second direction by a pressure in a second pressure chamber, each pressure chamber (5, 6) being connected to a line between a high pressure port and a low pressure port via a magnetic valve (11, 12), wherein each magnetic valve (11, 12) is a three-way valve and comprises a first valve seat and a second valve seat, a space between said first valve seat and said second valve seat being connected to said pressure chamber (5, 6) and a first valve element cooperating with said first valve seat and a second valve element cooperating with said second valve seat, wherein said second valve element is movable by said first valve element characterized in that said first valve element and said second valve element are movable away from each other under an influence of a pressure in said space and that said first and second valve elements (20, 21) are positioned outside said space.
An absorbent article comprising: a first waist region, a second waist region and a crotch region disposed between the first and second waist regions; a topsheet, a backsheet and an absorbent core disposed between the topsheet and the backsheet; and a laminate comprising an elasticized region, the laminate being disposed in an ear and/or a waist feature disposed in one of the first or second waist regions; wherein the laminate further comprises: a first nonwoven, a second nonwoven and an elastomeric film sandwiched between said first and second nonwovens in the elasticized region; a bonding region comprising a plurality of discrete ultrasonic bonds (30. 32) and a bond density of at least 4% as measured by the Bond Dimension Test described herein, wherein the bonding region at least partially overlaps the elastomeric film; and an Unload Force at 50% of at least 0.90 N according to the Hysteresis Test Method herein. a first waist region, a second waist region and a crotch region disposed between the first and second waist regions; a topsheet, a backsheet and an absorbent core disposed between the topsheet and the backsheet; and a laminate comprising an elasticized region, the laminate being disposed in an ear and/or a waist feature disposed in one of the first or second waist regions; wherein the laminate further comprises: a first nonwoven, a second nonwoven and an elastomeric film sandwiched between said first and second nonwovens in the elasticized region; a bonding region comprising a plurality of discrete ultrasonic bonds (30. 32) and a bond density of at least 4% as measured by the Bond Dimension Test described herein, wherein the bonding region at least partially overlaps the elastomeric film; and an Unload Force at 50% of at least 0.90 N according to the Hysteresis Test Method herein. a first nonwoven, a second nonwoven and an elastomeric film sandwiched between said first and second nonwovens in the elasticized region; a bonding region comprising a plurality of discrete ultrasonic bonds (30. 32) and a bond density of at least 4% as measured by the Bond Dimension Test described herein, wherein the bonding region at least partially overlaps the elastomeric film; and an Unload Force at 50% of at least 0.90 N according to the Hysteresis Test Method herein.
A fibrous preform (20;100;510), comprising: an annulus having at least one of an outer diameter portion or an inner diameter portion, the outer diameter portion extending radially inward from an outer diameter (75;104) of the fibrous preform (20;100) and the inner diameter portion extending radially outward from an inner diameter (25;102) of the fibrous preform (20;100;510); and a medial diameter portion disposed between the outer diameter (75;104) and the inner diameter (25;102); wherein the medial diameter portion comprises a first needling profile, and the at least one of the outer diameter portion or the inner diameter portion comprises a second needling profile; and wherein the first needling profile is less than the second needling profile. an annulus having at least one of an outer diameter portion or an inner diameter portion, the outer diameter portion extending radially inward from an outer diameter (75;104) of the fibrous preform (20;100) and the inner diameter portion extending radially outward from an inner diameter (25;102) of the fibrous preform (20;100;510); and a medial diameter portion disposed between the outer diameter (75;104) and the inner diameter (25;102); wherein the medial diameter portion comprises a first needling profile, and the at least one of the outer diameter portion or the inner diameter portion comprises a second needling profile; and wherein the first needling profile is less than the second needling profile.
An electrical contact element made from an electrically conductive contact material, wherein the contact element comprises at least one area on which particles are arranged in an adherent manner, of which at least a part has penetrated into the contact material at least in sections, characterised in that the contact element has at least one crimp section with which the at least one area at least partially overlaps, wherein the at least one crimp section has a basic surface structure into which the particles have at least partially penetrated, and wherein the basic surface structure is made from impressed grooves or ribs perpendicular to a receiving direction for an electrical conductor.
A method for controlling the crane of a forest machine, in which method the crane of the forest machine and at least another function than moving the crane are controlled by a control unit being controlled by control functions activated by controllers (70, 71, 80, 81) in the forest machine, characterized in that maintaining the control function controlling primarily another function than moving the crane for a time longer than a given threshold time will activate an operation in which the crane head will move along a predetermined travel path (S1; S2) from a first location (A1; B1) to a second location (A2; B2), or there between, if said control function has a shorter duration than the time taken for the crane head to move from the first location (A1; B1) to the second location (A2; B2), but longer than said threshold time.
A method for a receiver, the method comprising: receiving a reference signal from a transmitter through a communication channel between the transmitter and the receiver (operation 1010); estimating the communication channel using the reference signal (operation 1020; 615; 815; 915); and determining, based on the estimated communication channel, a pair of a resolution of an analogue digital converter, ADC, quantizer and a probability distribution for a signal to be inputted to the communication channel (operation 1030; 620; 825; 930). receiving a reference signal from a transmitter through a communication channel between the transmitter and the receiver (operation 1010); estimating the communication channel using the reference signal (operation 1020; 615; 815; 915); and determining, based on the estimated communication channel, a pair of a resolution of an analogue digital converter, ADC, quantizer and a probability distribution for a signal to be inputted to the communication channel (operation 1030; 620; 825; 930).
A windscreen wiper device comprising an elastic, elongated carrier element, as well as an elongated wiper blade of a flexible material, which can be placed in abutment with a windscreen to be wiped, which wiper blade includes at least one longitudinal groove, in which groove at least one longitudinal strip of the carrier element is disposed, which windscreen wiper device comprises a connecting device for an oscillating wiper arm, characterized in that said connecting device comprises an internal reinforcement element,wherein said connecting device is made of plastic, and wherein said reinforcement element is made of metal, said reinforcement element being fully surrounded by the plastic material of said connecting device.