mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Device for the damping of pressure pulses in a fluid system, especially in a fuel system of an internal combustion engine, with a housing (38, 40) and with at least one working space which communicates at least in regions with the fluid system, at least one gas volume closed off sealingly by means of a diaphragm being present inside the working space, the device being integrated into a housing of a fuel pump, characterized in that the gas volume is delimited by two diaphragms (54a, 54b) which are tension-mounted (82, 84) in the region of their margins, and in that the diaphragms (54a, 54b) are provided in a forming process with planar distortion, so that, in the formed state, the material is warped, as a result of which those regions of the diaphragms (54a, 54b) which otherwise lie, planar, one against the other in the pressureless state are held apart in a directed manner.
A display apparatus, comprising: a display; a user interface; and a processor configured to: provide a skin service application for performing a skin analysis function; control the display to display a screen comprising a plurality of photo contents containing a user face; characterised in that the processor is further is configured to, based on a user command received by the user interface selecting one of the skin service application and a skin item on a menu, filter skin-analyzed photo contents from among the plurality of photo contents; and control the display to distinguishably display the filtered skin-analyzed photo contents based on a photographing time of the plurality of skin-analyzed photo contents with reference to a time at which a preset event related to skin care occurred. a display; a user interface; and a processor configured to: provide a skin service application for performing a skin analysis function; control the display to display a screen comprising a plurality of photo contents containing a user face; characterised in that the processor is further is configured to, based on a user command received by the user interface selecting one of the skin service application and a skin item on a menu, filter skin-analyzed photo contents from among the plurality of photo contents; and control the display to distinguishably display the filtered skin-analyzed photo contents based on a photographing time of the plurality of skin-analyzed photo contents with reference to a time at which a preset event related to skin care occurred. provide a skin service application for performing a skin analysis function; control the display to display a screen comprising a plurality of photo contents containing a user face; characterised in that the processor is further is configured to, based on a user command received by the user interface selecting one of the skin service application and a skin item on a menu, filter skin-analyzed photo contents from among the plurality of photo contents; and control the display to distinguishably display the filtered skin-analyzed photo contents based on a photographing time of the plurality of skin-analyzed photo contents with reference to a time at which a preset event related to skin care occurred.
A pretensioning system for pretensioning bolts, comprising at least one pretensioning tool (201, 202, 203, 204) for bolts, which pretensioning tool comprises - a sensor for measuring tension created during operation, - a bus connection (108, 502) for electronic communication with said sensor, and - an address circuit configured to utilize an identifier of said sensor when communicating through said bus connection (108, 502), characterized in that the pretensioning system further comprises a central unit, wherein: - the central unit comprises and/or has access to an operation log, and - the central unit is configured to store into said operation log an indication of use of said pretensioning tool (201, 202, 203, 204) on the basis of executed communications between the central unit and said pretensioning tool (201, 202, 203, 204), during which communications said identifier of said sensor was used. - a sensor for measuring tension created during operation, - a bus connection (108, 502) for electronic communication with said sensor, and - an address circuit configured to utilize an identifier of said sensor when communicating through said bus connection (108, 502), characterized in that the pretensioning system further comprises a central unit, wherein: - the central unit comprises and/or has access to an operation log, and - the central unit is configured to store into said operation log an indication of use of said pretensioning tool (201, 202, 203, 204) on the basis of executed communications between the central unit and said pretensioning tool (201, 202, 203, 204), during which communications said identifier of said sensor was used.
A binder composition containing water, plant fibers and mineral fillers, - the plant fibers and the mineral fillers having a weight ratio between 99/1 and 2/98, - the plant fibers and the mineral fillers having been refined simultaneously, wherein the refined fibers have a mean size of between 10 and 700 μm, and wherein the refined fibers, at least partially, embed the refined mineral fillers. - the plant fibers and the mineral fillers having a weight ratio between 99/1 and 2/98, - the plant fibers and the mineral fillers having been refined simultaneously, wherein the refined fibers have a mean size of between 10 and 700 μm, and wherein the refined fibers, at least partially, embed the refined mineral fillers.
A method for reducing the aldehyde content in an amine catalyst comprising (i) mixing an amine catalyst containing one or more aldehyde impurities and a treating agent selected from a non-cyclic amide substituted with an isocyanate reactive group, a guanidine substituted with an isocyanate reactive group, a polyether amine adducted with a urea compound or a guanidine compound and a mixture thereof to form a catalyst mixture and (ii) maintaining the catalyst mixture at a temperature between 25° - 200°C for at least 3 hours.
Arrangement comprising an implant body (1, 1', 1", 1"') and an attachment element (2, 2'), wherein the implant body (1, 1', 1", 1"') is designed matching the attachment element (2, 2') in such a way that the attachment element (2, 2', 14, 14') is partially insertable into the implant body (1, 1', 1", 1"') as far as a stop surface on the implant body (1, 1', 1", 1"'), wherein the attachment element (2, 2', 14, 14') is connected to the implant body (1, 1', 1", 1"') by a connection element, wherein an attachment element stop surface of the attachment element (2, 2', 14, 14') is held against the stop surface by the connection element, characterized in that the implant body (1, 1', 1", 1"') has a first sealing surface, which is located opposite a second sealing surface of the attachment element (2, 2', 14, 14'), in that the first sealing surface or the second sealing surface has a sealing seat (DS1, DS2, DS3, DS4, DS5) into which a sealing element (D1, D2, D3, D4, D5) is inserted by which the interior of the implant body (1, 1', 1", 1"') is sealed off from the environment, in that the stop surface is configured as implant body sealing surface (3, 4) and the attachment element stop surface is configured as attachment element sealing surface (5, 6, 15, 16), such that the interior of the implant body (1, 1', 1", 1"') is sealed off from the environment, and in that the implant body sealing surface (3, 4) is configured as a conically extending implant body sealing surface (3, 4), which can be applied to the conically extending attachment element sealing surface (5, 6, 15, 16) in such a way that the interior of the implant body (1, 1', 1", 1"') is sealed off from the environment.
Method of preparing a composition comprising mixing a silica sol having an S-value from 30 to 40 % and a mineral acid of sulphuric acid, wherein - a weight ratio of silica to mineral acid is from 1:100 to 25:100, - the silica sol comprises silica particles with a specific surface area from 600 to 900 m 2 /g; and - a silica content of the composition is from 3 to 6 wt%. - a weight ratio of silica to mineral acid is from 1:100 to 25:100, - the silica sol comprises silica particles with a specific surface area from 600 to 900 m 2 /g; and - a silica content of the composition is from 3 to 6 wt%.
Method for securely operating a railway engineering system, with which a state of at least one track element in the railway engineering system or a value which is representative of the state is stored in a distributed database, characterised in that with a change in the state of the track element, this changed state or the value of the track element which is representative of the changed state is stored in the distributed database in such a way that the change can be identified, wherein the operation is requested by means of at least one first input and a second input which is subsequent to the first input by at least one operator and the operation is only executed if the state stored in the distributed database or the representative value of the state of the track element has not changed between the first input and the second input. with which a state of at least one track element in the railway engineering system or a value which is representative of the state is stored in a distributed database, characterised in that with a change in the state of the track element, this changed state or the value of the track element which is representative of the changed state is stored in the distributed database in such a way that the change can be identified, wherein the operation is requested by means of at least one first input and a second input which is subsequent to the first input by at least one operator and the operation is only executed if the state stored in the distributed database or the representative value of the state of the track element has not changed between the first input and the second input.
A multicast network node (1;3;602) adapted to forward incoming multicast data packets, said multicast network node (1;3;602) comprising: - a tag identifying unit (10, 90), adapted to identify a tag of an incoming multicast data packet as a replicate tag; CHARACTERIZED IN THAT said multicast network node (1;3;602) further comprises: - a tag look-up module (20, 91), adapted to retrieve from a tag table a number of replications and destinations for said replicate tag; - a replicating engine (30, 92), configured to replicate said incoming multicast data packet according to said number of replications, thereby generating replicated multicast data packets; and - a forwarding unit (40, 94), adapted to forward said replicated multicast data packets to said destinations. - a tag identifying unit (10, 90), adapted to identify a tag of an incoming multicast data packet as a replicate tag; - a tag look-up module (20, 91), adapted to retrieve from a tag table a number of replications and destinations for said replicate tag; - a replicating engine (30, 92), configured to replicate said incoming multicast data packet according to said number of replications, thereby generating replicated multicast data packets; and - a forwarding unit (40, 94), adapted to forward said replicated multicast data packets to said destinations.
A method for the dosed output of a lubricant by means of a lubricant dispenser, which has: a lubricant cartridge filled with lubricant; at least one electrochemical gas-generating cell; and a control electronic system for actuating the gas-generating cell, said system having a microcontroller and a switch for interrupting the current flowing through the gas-generating cell, the current circuit through the gas-generating cell being closed by the control electronic system and lubricant being displaced out of the cartridge by the released gas at time intervals that can be set, the electrical current that flows through the gas-generating cell being measured during gas generation, characterised in that the charge that has flowed through the gas-generating cell is summed, and the current circuit is interrupted if the summed charge has exceeded a predefined cumulative amount of charge.
A method for recovering pulp fiber from a used sanitary product including pulp fiber and a polymer absorbent, comprising the steps of: treating the used sanitary product with an ozone-containing gas to decompose and remove at least a portion of the polymer absorbent in the used sanitary product as gasified CO 2, and stirring the used sanitary product that has been treated with the ozone-containing gas, in a disinfectant-containing aqueous solution or in water to decompose the used sanitary product into its constituent elements. treating the used sanitary product with an ozone-containing gas to decompose and remove at least a portion of the polymer absorbent in the used sanitary product as gasified CO 2, and stirring the used sanitary product that has been treated with the ozone-containing gas, in a disinfectant-containing aqueous solution or in water to decompose the used sanitary product into its constituent elements.
Method of assembling a bicycle rim, the method comprising the steps of: providing one or more patterns (48, 50) of removable material, said one or more patterns (48, 50) together having an outer shape resembling an inner shape of at least part of said rim; covering at least some of the outer sides of said one or more patterns (48, 50) of removable material with one or more layers of webs of fiber material (52, 54, 56); said one or more layers of webs of fiber material (52, 54, 56) forming said rim; placing said covered one or more patterns (48, 50) of removable material into a mold, said mold having an internal cavity the internal cavity corresponding to an outer shape of said rim; heating said mold to a first temperature in a first temperature range, wherein said bicycle rim has first and second internal spaces (24', 22') that are formed by respective first and second patterns (50, 48), with the first pattern (50, 48) forming said first internal space and being covered with said one or more layers of webs of fiber material and characterised by sequentially assembling said second pattern (48, 50) from respective second pattern segments (48', 50') at said covered first pattern (50, 48) from two, three, four, five or more second pattern segments (48', 50') to form said second pattern (48, 50) covered with one or more further layers of webs of fiber material (52, 56), and wherein said combined first and second patterns (50, 48) are covered with one or more further layers of webs of fiber material. providing one or more patterns (48, 50) of removable material, said one or more patterns (48, 50) together having an outer shape resembling an inner shape of at least part of said rim; covering at least some of the outer sides of said one or more patterns (48, 50) of removable material with one or more layers of webs of fiber material (52, 54, 56); said one or more layers of webs of fiber material (52, 54, 56) forming said rim; placing said covered one or more patterns (48, 50) of removable material into a mold, said mold having an internal cavity the internal cavity corresponding to an outer shape of said rim; heating said mold to a first temperature in a first temperature range, wherein said bicycle rim has first and second internal spaces (24', 22') that are formed by respective first and second patterns (50, 48), with the first pattern (50, 48) forming said first internal space and being covered with said one or more layers of webs of fiber material and characterised by sequentially assembling said second pattern (48, 50) from respective second pattern segments (48', 50') at said covered first pattern (50, 48) from two, three, four, five or more second pattern segments (48', 50') to form said second pattern (48, 50) covered with one or more further layers of webs of fiber material (52, 56), and wherein said combined first and second patterns (50, 48) are covered with one or more further layers of webs of fiber material.
A method of operating an apparatus for the thermal treatment of a mineral reactant, the method being carried out in an apparatus comprising a calciner having an inclined second calciner section, wherein inclined means that the gas stream flows through the second calciner section not parallel to the earth's surface nor at a 90° angle to the earth's surface, wherein during operation, a gas stream is passed through the second calciner section, the device being operated such that the Froude number, which is the velocity component of the gas stream in the vertical direction divided by the square root of the product of the acceleration due to gravity g with the hydraulic diameter wherein the hydraulic diameter is four times the quotient of the flow area transverse to the direction of flow divided by the flow circumference P, characterised in that the Froude number in the second calciner section is selected to be greater than 0.7, preferably greater than 2, wherein the Froude number in the second calciner section is selected to be less than 9, preferably less than 4, wherein the Froude number Fr is the velocity component of the gas flow in the vertical direction v z divided by the square root of the product of the acceleration due to gravity g with the hydraulic diameter d h.
A transfer apparatus comprising: a rod-shaped member (2A, 2B) including a magnetic material; a driving device configured to rotate the rod-shaped member (2A, 2B) about a central axis of the rod-shaped member (2A, 2B); a movable portion facing part of a side surface of the rod-shaped member, the movable portion including a magnetic material and being configured to move along the central axis of the rod-shaped member (2A, 2B) when the driving device rotates the rod-shaped member (2A, 2B); a movable bearing capable of being coupled to the movable portion by a magnetic force, the movable bearing receiving a load from the rod-shaped member (2A, 2B) and being movable along the central axis of the rod-shaped member (2A, 2B) in association with a movement of the movable portion; and a decoupling mechanism configured to decouple the movable bearing coupled by the magnetic force from the movable portion.
Continuous process for production of emulsions which comprises polyorganosiloxanes, emulsifiers, water and optionally further components typically present in silicone emulsions being continuously fed into a mixer and mixed therein to form an emulsion which is withdrawn from the mixer in a continuous manner, characterized in that the mixer is a cylindrical mixer which has two or more rotor-stator mixing elements for axial flow therethrough, which has the rotor and stator elements each arranged with an axial offset and which contains at least one feedpoint upstream the mixing elements of the mixer and at least one further feedpoint along the mixer between the mixing elements, wherein the polyorganosiloxanes are supplied via a feedpoint at the entry to the mixer optionally in the form of a premix with a portion of a component selected from emulsifiers, water, further components and mixtures thereof, and emulsifiers and water and optionally portions of polyorganosiloxanes and optionally further components are each supplied independently from each other, separately or as a premix at a feedpoint upstream the mixing elements and/or at one or more feedpoints between the mixing elements, wherein the admixture of the total amounts of components to is in each case effected independently of one another via one feedpoint or across two or more feedpoints.
Thermal or solar thermodynamic electric power plant based on a thermodynamic cycle, advantageously a cycle at least more or less equivalent to a Rankine steam cycle, for generating a liquid under pressure, combining (a) at least one Pelton turbine for converting the energy of the liquid under pressure into mechanical energy and at least one generator or altemator for converting the mechanical energy into electric power, this power plant comprising: (a) a liquid pressurisation unit (Figure 4), (b) a Pelton turbine comprising a rotating shaft, (c) a pipe connecting the pressurisation unit to the Pelton turbine for taking the pressurised liquid to the Pelton turbine, this pipe being equipped with at least one injector, and (d) a generator, advantageously an altemator, suitable for being driven by the rotating shaft of the turbine, advantageously with a gear system interposed, in which the liquid pressurisation unit comprises at least: - a tank (R1, R2) able to resist internal pressures of more than 5 10 5 Pa and intended to contain the liquid to be pressurised, this tank (R1, R2) being combined with at least a first outlet pipe (14, 14') with a valve (V5, V7) for the pressurised liquid in the pipe and a first inlet pipe (10, 10') with a valve (V6, V8) for taking the liquid into the tank (R1, R2), and - a means of heating, characterised in that the means of heating is a heater burning fossil materials, wood or other biomass marked CF or a heater of the solar concentration type or thermodynamic solar type marked CS (figures 4 and 10) for producing superheated steam, in that the tank (R1, R2) is also combined with a second inlet pipe (16, 16') for taking superheated steam into the tank (R1, R2) via an intake pipe connecting the superheated steam production system with the second inlet pipe (16, 16') of the tank and in that the tank or tanks (R1, R2) comprise(s) an insulated floating piston element (K, figure 9) able to float on the surface of the liquid present in the tank under consideration (R1, R2). (a) a liquid pressurisation unit (Figure 4), (b) a Pelton turbine comprising a rotating shaft, (c) a pipe connecting the pressurisation unit to the Pelton turbine for taking the pressurised liquid to the Pelton turbine, this pipe being equipped with at least one injector, and (d) a generator, advantageously an altemator, suitable for being driven by the rotating shaft of the turbine, advantageously with a gear system interposed, - a tank (R1, R2) able to resist internal pressures of more than 5 10 5 Pa and intended to contain the liquid to be pressurised, this tank (R1, R2) being combined with at least a first outlet pipe (14, 14') with a valve (V5, V7) for the pressurised liquid in the pipe and a first inlet pipe (10, 10') with a valve (V6, V8) for taking the liquid into the tank (R1, R2), and - a means of heating,
An image fixing apparatus for fixing an unfixed toner image formed on a recording medium, comprising: a fixing rotation member for forming a fixing nip portion through which the recording medium passes; and a roller having a peripheral surface around which a web is wound, said roller forming a cleaning nip portion for cleaning the fixing rotation member with the web by pressing a portion on which the web is wound up, against the fixing rotation member, wherein a used portion of the web previously used for cleaning the fixing rotation member moves from the cleaning nip portion by rotation of the roller, characterized in that, during non-cleaning in which the web does not clean the fixing rotation member, said roller is displaced away from the fixing rotation member further than a position of during cleaning so that the web separates from the fixing rotation member. a fixing rotation member for forming a fixing nip portion through which the recording medium passes; and a roller having a peripheral surface around which a web is wound, said roller forming a cleaning nip portion for cleaning the fixing rotation member with the web by pressing a portion on which the web is wound up, against the fixing rotation member, wherein a used portion of the web previously used for cleaning the fixing rotation member moves from the cleaning nip portion by rotation of the roller, characterized in that, during non-cleaning in which the web does not clean the fixing rotation member, said roller is displaced away from the fixing rotation member further than a position of during cleaning so that the web separates from the fixing rotation member.