mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A dose tracking mechanism for use in a drug delivery device, comprising: an RFID device comprising: an electric circuit comprising an antenna, the electric circuit being in form of a label placed on a housing, on a surface of an injection button, or between the injection button and another inner component of the drug delivery device, and a switch operable to open and close the electric circuit, wherein the antenna is configured to transmit a wireless signal to a receiving device when the electric circuit is closed by the switch, wherein the switch is configured to open and close in response to operation of a dose setting mechanism of the drug delivery device to set a dose of a medicament and/or a dose dispensing mechanism of the drug delivery device to dispense a dose of medicament, wherein a closing and /or opening of the electric circuit generates a pulse of the wireless signal, and wherein the switch is configured to close and subsequently open the electric circuit periodically to cause generation of multiple pulses during the dose setting operation and/or during the dose dispensing operation, wherein the switch is arranged to be actuated by a clicker mechanism of the drug delivery device when the clicker mechanism is deflected during the dose setting operation and/or the dose dispensing operation, and wherein each pulse in the transmitted pulses corresponds to an amount of the medicament set by the dose setting mechanism and/or dispensed by the dose dispensing mechanism such that a total number of pulses indicates a total amount of medicament. an electric circuit comprising an antenna, the electric circuit being in form of a label placed on a housing, on a surface of an injection button, or between the injection button and another inner component of the drug delivery device, and a switch operable to open and close the electric circuit, wherein the antenna is configured to transmit a wireless signal to a receiving device when the electric circuit is closed by the switch, wherein the switch is configured to open and close in response to operation of a dose setting mechanism of the drug delivery device to set a dose of a medicament and/or a dose dispensing mechanism of the drug delivery device to dispense a dose of medicament, wherein a closing and /or opening of the electric circuit generates a pulse of the wireless signal, and wherein the switch is configured to close and subsequently open the electric circuit periodically to cause generation of multiple pulses during the dose setting operation and/or during the dose dispensing operation, wherein the switch is arranged to be actuated by a clicker mechanism of the drug delivery device when the clicker mechanism is deflected during the dose setting operation and/or the dose dispensing operation, and wherein each pulse in the transmitted pulses corresponds to an amount of the medicament set by the dose setting mechanism and/or dispensed by the dose dispensing mechanism such that a total number of pulses indicates a total amount of medicament.
An optical apparatus for use in spectroscopy of samples occupying small volumes, the optical apparatus comprising: a single hyper-hemisphere having a substantially planar surface, a capillary disposed proximate the substantially planar surface of the hyper-hemisphere with the lumen of the capillary located at an aplanatic radius of the hyper-hemisphere, and a microscope objective for focusing light into the hyper-hemispher, the capillary and the hyper-hemisphere being produced from material having the same refractive index, and the capillary being surrounded by a liquid having a refractive index matched to the refractive index of the capillary, wherein light passing through the hyper-hemisphere is focused aplanatically on the capillary. a single hyper-hemisphere having a substantially planar surface, a capillary disposed proximate the substantially planar surface of the hyper-hemisphere with the lumen of the capillary located at an aplanatic radius of the hyper-hemisphere, and a microscope objective for focusing light into the hyper-hemispher, the capillary and the hyper-hemisphere being produced from material having the same refractive index, and the capillary being surrounded by a liquid having a refractive index matched to the refractive index of the capillary, wherein light passing through the hyper-hemisphere is focused aplanatically on the capillary.
A counter-flow heat exchanger defining a centerline, the counter-flow heat exchanger comprising: a first fluid path, wherein the first fluid path comprises a first supply tube connected to a first transition area separating the first fluid path into a first array of first passageways, and wherein the first array of first passageways merge at a first converging area into a first discharge tube; and a second fluid path, wherein the second fluid path comprises a second supply tube connected to a second transition area separating the second fluid path into a second array of second passageways, and wherein the second array of second passageways merge at a second converging area into a second discharge tube, characterized in that the first passageways and the second passageways define a cross-section having a length in an axial direction and a width in a perpendicular radial direction, the first passageways and the second passageways each having a length in the axial direction that is greater than its width in the radial direction, wherein the first passageways and the second passageways have a substantially helical path around the centerline of the counter-flow heat exchanger, and wherein the first array and the second array are arranged together such that each first passageway is adjacent to at least one second passageway, and wherein the first passageway is separated from an adjacent second passageway by a dividing wall, wherein the dividing wall has a first surface that defines a side surface of the first passageway and a second surface that defines a side surface of the second passageway. a first fluid path, wherein the first fluid path comprises a first supply tube connected to a first transition area separating the first fluid path into a first array of first passageways, and wherein the first array of first passageways merge at a first converging area into a first discharge tube; and a second fluid path, wherein the second fluid path comprises a second supply tube connected to a second transition area separating the second fluid path into a second array of second passageways, and wherein the second array of second passageways merge at a second converging area into a second discharge tube, characterized in that the first passageways and the second passageways define a cross-section having a length in an axial direction and a width in a perpendicular radial direction, the first passageways and the second passageways each having a length in the axial direction that is greater than its width in the radial direction, wherein the first passageways and the second passageways have a substantially helical path around the centerline of the counter-flow heat exchanger, and wherein the first array and the second array are arranged together such that each first passageway is adjacent to at least one second passageway, and wherein the first passageway is separated from an adjacent second passageway by a dividing wall, wherein the dividing wall has a first surface that defines a side surface of the first passageway and a second surface that defines a side surface of the second passageway.
A three-dimensional printing method, comprising: applying a polymeric build material; selectively applying a fusing agent on at least a portion of the polymeric build material; selectively applying a mechanical tailoring agent on at least a region of the portion, wherein two or more mechanical tailoring agents are applied in different patterns; exposing the polymeric build material to radiation, thereby fusing the at least the portion of the polymeric build material in contact with the fusing agent to form a layer; wherein the mechanical tailoring agents form a composite layer in the at least the region, and wherein the composite layer has a different mechanical property than that of an area of the layer of polymeric build material and fusing agent not in contact with the mechanical tailoring agents; and wherein the mechanical tailoring agents are a plasticizer liquid including a plasticizer and a mechanical reinforcer liquid including a mechanical reinforcer, and wherein the composite layer has greater ductility or rigidity than that of the area of the layer not in contact with the mechanical tailoring agents. applying a polymeric build material; selectively applying a fusing agent on at least a portion of the polymeric build material; selectively applying a mechanical tailoring agent on at least a region of the portion, wherein two or more mechanical tailoring agents are applied in different patterns; exposing the polymeric build material to radiation, thereby fusing the at least the portion of the polymeric build material in contact with the fusing agent to form a layer; wherein the mechanical tailoring agents form a composite layer in the at least the region, and wherein the composite layer has a different mechanical property than that of an area of the layer of polymeric build material and fusing agent not in contact with the mechanical tailoring agents; and wherein the mechanical tailoring agents are a plasticizer liquid including a plasticizer and a mechanical reinforcer liquid including a mechanical reinforcer, and wherein the composite layer has greater ductility or rigidity than that of the area of the layer not in contact with the mechanical tailoring agents.
A lighting device comprising a radiating device including a first radiating module configured to receive heat generated from a light source module; and a second radiating module that comprises a first member extending to the first radiating module and transmitting the received heat, and a second member to radiate the heat transmitted from the first member to a light emitting space, an optical member fixed to the end part of the second member to emit light emitted from a light source to the outside, wherein the second member is made of a material having a higher radiative emission rate than that of the first member, wherein the first member and the second member are made of materials having different thermal conductivities, wherein the lighting device includes a light source module mounted to the first radiating module, and wherein the lighting device does not comprise any fan; characterized in that at least one pair of the first and second members, and the first and second radiating modules have an integral structure by insert injection molding, the second radiating module further comprises a laminated portion in which the first member and the second member are laminated, and the laminated portion has a structure in which the first member is laminated on an upper surface of the second member.. a first radiating module configured to receive heat generated from a light source module; and a second radiating module that comprises a first member extending to the first radiating module and transmitting the received heat, and a second member to radiate the heat transmitted from the first member to a light emitting space, an optical member fixed to the end part of the second member to emit light emitted from a light source to the outside, wherein the second member is made of a material having a higher radiative emission rate than that of the first member, wherein the first member and the second member are made of materials having different thermal conductivities, wherein the lighting device includes a light source module mounted to the first radiating module, and wherein the lighting device does not comprise any fan; characterized in that at least one pair of the first and second members, and the first and second radiating modules have an integral structure by insert injection molding, the second radiating module further comprises a laminated portion in which the first member and the second member are laminated, and the laminated portion has a structure in which the first member is laminated on an upper surface of the second member..
Cell frame for an electrolysis block, preferably for alkaline water electrolysis, comprising - at least three product gas discharge passage openings, arranged offset in the circumferential direction, having associated discharge ducts, with part thereof formed by a front-sided discharge duct structure and a remaining part by a rear-sided discharge duct structure of the cell frame, and - at least one electrolyte supply passage opening, preferably at least three electrolyte supply passage openings, each with associated supply duct which is formed by a front- and/or rear-sided supply duct structure of the cell frame, - wherein the cell frame is made of a material presenting sealing properties and is provided on one side with sealing beads and on an opposite side with corresponding sealing notches. - at least three product gas discharge passage openings, arranged offset in the circumferential direction, having associated discharge ducts, with part thereof formed by a front-sided discharge duct structure and a remaining part by a rear-sided discharge duct structure of the cell frame, and - at least one electrolyte supply passage opening, preferably at least three electrolyte supply passage openings, each with associated supply duct which is formed by a front- and/or rear-sided supply duct structure of the cell frame, - wherein the cell frame is made of a material presenting sealing properties and is provided on one side with sealing beads and on an opposite side with corresponding sealing notches.
A method for the plasma treatment of container-like workpieces, in which the workpiece is inserted into a plasma chamber and in which subsequently a coating is deposited on the workpiece under the effect of vacuum pressure after a plasma has been ignited, and in which the ignition of the plasma is achieved by means of microwave energy, wherein the coating consists at least of a gas barrier layer and an adherent layer arranged between the material and the gas barrier layer, and in which the gas barrier layer contains SiOx and the adherent layer contains carbon, characterised in that - the barrier layer is generated from a gas which contains at least one silicon component as well as argon and oxygen, wherein the argon is contained in the entire process gas with a content of 10 to 60 per cent by element, wherein the oxygen is contained in the entire process gas with a content of 39 to 89 per cent by element, and wherein the silicon-containing process gas is contained in the entire process gas with a content of about 1 per cent by element, wherein this content is 0.5 to 1.5 per cent by element. - the barrier layer is generated from a gas which contains at least one silicon component as well as argon and oxygen, wherein the argon is contained in the entire process gas with a content of 10 to 60 per cent by element, wherein the oxygen is contained in the entire process gas with a content of 39 to 89 per cent by element, and wherein the silicon-containing process gas is contained in the entire process gas with a content of about 1 per cent by element, wherein this content is 0.5 to 1.5 per cent by element.
A method for the detection of cellular reservoirs of cells infected with a mammalian immunodeficiency virus, said method comprising a step of bringing, in vitro or ex vivo, cells of a mammal infected with said mammalian immunodeficiency virus and in particular treated with a specific anti-retroviral therapy for said mammalian immunodeficiency virus into contact with an agent allowing the detection of lymphocyte cells expressing the CD32 differentiation marker on their surface.
A terminal default paging Discontinuous Reception, DRX, setup method, comprising: determining a terminal setup policy for terminal Default Paging DRX; determining a value of Default Paging DRX in an S1 Setup Request message and/or an S1 Configuration Update message according to the terminal setup policy; and determining, by a base station, a paging time of a terminal type according to a Paging DRX parameter in S1 Paging message received from a core network, wherein the Paging DRX parameter is carried in the S1 Paging message to the base station when the core network initiates paging, the Paging DRX parameter is set according to the Default Paging DRX and a value of UE-specific paging DRX, and the value of the UE-specific paging DRX is carried in a Non-Access Stratum, NAS, message to the core network during UE registration, such that, different power saving requirements of a Long Term Evolution, LTE, terminal and an enhance Machine Type Communication, eMTC, terminal are met in a case where only one default paging DRX is allowed to be transmitted in the S1 paging message; wherein setting Paging DRX parameter according to the Default Paging DRX and a value of UE-specific paging DRX comprises: setting, by the core network, the Paging DRX parameter in the S1 Paging message to a smaller one of the Default Paging DRX and the UE-specific paging DRX obtained through comparison, in response to the NAS message during the UE registration carrying the UE-specific paging DRX. determining a terminal setup policy for terminal Default Paging DRX; determining a value of Default Paging DRX in an S1 Setup Request message and/or an S1 Configuration Update message according to the terminal setup policy; and determining, by a base station, a paging time of a terminal type according to a Paging DRX parameter in S1 Paging message received from a core network, wherein the Paging DRX parameter is carried in the S1 Paging message to the base station when the core network initiates paging, the Paging DRX parameter is set according to the Default Paging DRX and a value of UE-specific paging DRX, and the value of the UE-specific paging DRX is carried in a Non-Access Stratum, NAS, message to the core network during UE registration, such that, different power saving requirements of a Long Term Evolution, LTE, terminal and an enhance Machine Type Communication, eMTC, terminal are met in a case where only one default paging DRX is allowed to be transmitted in the S1 paging message; wherein setting Paging DRX parameter according to the Default Paging DRX and a value of UE-specific paging DRX comprises: setting, by the core network, the Paging DRX parameter in the S1 Paging message to a smaller one of the Default Paging DRX and the UE-specific paging DRX obtained through comparison, in response to the NAS message during the UE registration carrying the UE-specific paging DRX.
An enclosed fuel cell stack row comprising at least one solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell stack and an enclosure, wherein each fuel cell stack comprises: a series stack of a plurality of solid polymer electrolyte fuel cells; a pair of end plates at either end of the series stack; and at least one stack strap encircling the series stack and the end plates; wherein each pair of end plates applies compressive force to each respective series stack at a nominal loading for fuel cell stack operation and wherein the enclosure is capable of supporting the nominal loading for each fuel cell stack in the fuel cell stack row, characterized in that each aligned fuel cell stack is compressed to a fixed loading less than the nominal loading by the combination of end plates and the at least one stack strap in each fuel cell stack which are insufficient per se to provide the nominal loading for each fuel cell stack. a series stack of a plurality of solid polymer electrolyte fuel cells; a pair of end plates at either end of the series stack; and at least one stack strap encircling the series stack and the end plates; wherein each pair of end plates applies compressive force to each respective series stack at a nominal loading for fuel cell stack operation and wherein the enclosure is capable of supporting the nominal loading for each fuel cell stack in the fuel cell stack row, characterized in that each aligned fuel cell stack is compressed to a fixed loading less than the nominal loading by the combination of end plates and the at least one stack strap in each fuel cell stack which are insufficient per se to provide the nominal loading for each fuel cell stack.
A method for measuring total hemoglobin concentration in a capillary blood vessel, comprising: illuminating a bodily tissue containing the capillary blood vessel; generating images of the capillary blood vessel and its surrounding tissue at a first wavelength, taken by a narrow-field confocal detection system, in the region of an isosbestic wavelength of oxyhemoglobin and deoxy-hemoglobin; determining at that first wavelength, comparative imaged intensities of the blood vessel and of the surrounding tissue; estimating an optical path length of the illumination through the capillary vessel by determining a size of the capillary vessel from at least one of the generated images; and using the estimated optical path length and the comparative imaged intensities of the capillary blood vessel and of the surrounding tissue to determine the total hemoglobin concentration in the blood flowing in the capillary blood vessel. illuminating a bodily tissue containing the capillary blood vessel; generating images of the capillary blood vessel and its surrounding tissue at a first wavelength, taken by a narrow-field confocal detection system, in the region of an isosbestic wavelength of oxyhemoglobin and deoxy-hemoglobin; determining at that first wavelength, comparative imaged intensities of the blood vessel and of the surrounding tissue; estimating an optical path length of the illumination through the capillary vessel by determining a size of the capillary vessel from at least one of the generated images; and using the estimated optical path length and the comparative imaged intensities of the capillary blood vessel and of the surrounding tissue to determine the total hemoglobin concentration in the blood flowing in the capillary blood vessel.