mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method comprising: a) providing a substrate comprising a layer of photoresist, wherein the layer of photoresist comprises a plurality of apertures; b) providing a copper electroplating bath comprising one or more reaction products of one or more α-amino acids and one or more bisepoxides; an electrolyte; one or more accelerators; and one or more suppressors; c) immersing the substrate comprising the layer of photoresist with the plurality of apertures in the copper electroplating bath; and d) electroplating a plurality of copper photoresist defined features in the plurality of apertures, the plurality of photoresist defined features comprise an average %TIR of -5% to -1%, wherein % TIR is determined by the following equation: % TIR = height center − height edge / height max × 100 where height center is the height of a feature as measured along its center axis, height edge is the height of the feature as measured along its edge at the highest point on the edge and Height max is the height from the bottom of the feature to its highest point on its top. a) providing a substrate comprising a layer of photoresist, wherein the layer of photoresist comprises a plurality of apertures; b) providing a copper electroplating bath comprising one or more reaction products of one or more α-amino acids and one or more bisepoxides; an electrolyte; one or more accelerators; and one or more suppressors; c) immersing the substrate comprising the layer of photoresist with the plurality of apertures in the copper electroplating bath; and d) electroplating a plurality of copper photoresist defined features in the plurality of apertures, the plurality of photoresist defined features comprise an average %TIR of -5% to -1%, wherein % TIR is determined by the following equation: % TIR = height center − height edge / height max × 100
A clothes manager comprising: a cabinet including an accommodation space in which clothes are accommodated; a door configured to open and close an opening of the cabinet; a clothes treating device configured to treat the clothes accommodated in the accommodation space of the cabinet; an intermediate plate forming a bottom of the accommodation space of the cabinet and formed to be deformed depending on the weight of an object placed on the intermediate plate; a sensing device (40, 110, 111) disposed below the intermediate plate and configured to detect that a human or an animal enters the cabinet by detecting a depressing of the intermediate plate; and a processor configured to: receive a human detection signal or an animal detection signal from the sensing device, output an abnormal detection signal based on the human detection signal or the animal detection signal being transmitted by the sensing device, and when the abnormal detection signal is output, control the clothes manager to output an abnormal detection alarm. a cabinet including an accommodation space in which clothes are accommodated; a door configured to open and close an opening of the cabinet; a clothes treating device configured to treat the clothes accommodated in the accommodation space of the cabinet; an intermediate plate forming a bottom of the accommodation space of the cabinet and formed to be deformed depending on the weight of an object placed on the intermediate plate; a sensing device (40, 110, 111) disposed below the intermediate plate and configured to detect that a human or an animal enters the cabinet by detecting a depressing of the intermediate plate; and a processor configured to: receive a human detection signal or an animal detection signal from the sensing device, output an abnormal detection signal based on the human detection signal or the animal detection signal being transmitted by the sensing device, and when the abnormal detection signal is output, control the clothes manager to output an abnormal detection alarm. receive a human detection signal or an animal detection signal from the sensing device, output an abnormal detection signal based on the human detection signal or the animal detection signal being transmitted by the sensing device, and when the abnormal detection signal is output, control the clothes manager to output an abnormal detection alarm.
A method of electroless metal plating comprising: a) providing a substrate comprising dielectric material and a plurality of features chosen from one or more of through-holes and vias; b) applying an alkaline solution comprising permanganate and one or more complexing anions chosen from molybdate anions, phosphate anions, chromate anions, orthovanadate anions, metavanadate anions, arsenate anions, borate anions, antimonite anions, tungstate anions, zirconate anions and hexafluorozirconate anions to the substrate comprising the dielectric material and the plurality of features; c) applying a solution comprising one or more monomers, oligomers, conductive polymers or mixtures thereof to the substrate comprising the dielectric material and the plurality of features to form a conductive polymer coating on the dielectric material and in the plurality of features of the substrate; d) applying a tin-free ionic catalyst comprising silver ions to the substrate comprising the dielectric material and the plurality of features with the conductive polymer to reduce the silver ions to silver metal, wherein the tin-free ionic catalyst comprises one or more ligand forming agents to form a coordination entity with the silver ions, and wherein the one or more ligand forming agents are chosen from an amine, organic heterocyclic compound, thiol, thioether, imine, ethers, alcohols, organic acids, esters and alcohols; and e) electroless plating metal on the dielectric material and in the plurality of features of the substrate comprising the conductive polymer and the silver metal. a) providing a substrate comprising dielectric material and a plurality of features chosen from one or more of through-holes and vias; b) applying an alkaline solution comprising permanganate and one or more complexing anions chosen from molybdate anions, phosphate anions, chromate anions, orthovanadate anions, metavanadate anions, arsenate anions, borate anions, antimonite anions, tungstate anions, zirconate anions and hexafluorozirconate anions to the substrate comprising the dielectric material and the plurality of features; c) applying a solution comprising one or more monomers, oligomers, conductive polymers or mixtures thereof to the substrate comprising the dielectric material and the plurality of features to form a conductive polymer coating on the dielectric material and in the plurality of features of the substrate; d) applying a tin-free ionic catalyst comprising silver ions to the substrate comprising the dielectric material and the plurality of features with the conductive polymer to reduce the silver ions to silver metal, wherein the tin-free ionic catalyst comprises one or more ligand forming agents to form a coordination entity with the silver ions, and wherein the one or more ligand forming agents are chosen from an amine, organic heterocyclic compound, thiol, thioether, imine, ethers, alcohols, organic acids, esters and alcohols; and e) electroless plating metal on the dielectric material and in the plurality of features of the substrate comprising the conductive polymer and the silver metal.
Multi-flow turbofan engine comprising a. an upstream ducted fan driven by a gas generator, b. the gas generator comprising a first and a second coaxial compressors, the first compressor being a low pressure compressor and comprising a casing, c. an inlet case forming a support for the rotors of the ducted fan and the first compressor, d. an inter-compressor case located downstream from the inlet case, and forming a support of the rotor of the second compressor, e. attachment means for the thrust take-up rods arranged on the inter-compressor case, characterised in that it comprises at least one axial stress transmission rod (32, 32', 132) connecting the inlet case to the inter-compressor case. a. an upstream ducted fan driven by a gas generator, b. the gas generator comprising a first and a second coaxial compressors, the first compressor being a low pressure compressor and comprising a casing, c. an inlet case forming a support for the rotors of the ducted fan and the first compressor, d. an inter-compressor case located downstream from the inlet case, and forming a support of the rotor of the second compressor, e. attachment means for the thrust take-up rods arranged on the inter-compressor case, characterised in that it comprises at least one axial stress transmission rod (32, 32', 132) connecting the inlet case to the inter-compressor case.
A rotary machine comprising: a housing; a rotor having an axial surface; and a seal assembly for sealing a gap between the axial surface of the rotor and a side of the housing, the seal assembly comprising: a face seal having: an outer member having (i) an axial contact surface, axially loaded against the side of the housing, (ii) at least one other fluid-pressure receiving surface (714, 718), and (iii) an inner radial contact surface that is radially loaded against the rotor by fluid pressure; and a bridge member coupled to the outer member, spanning a radial distance inwardly from the outer member, wherein the bridge member is configured to limit movement of the face seal radially outward, wherein the axial contact surface and the at least one other fluid-pressure receiving surface (714, 718) are shaped so that the fluid pressure causes a net force by which the axial contact surface is urged axially against the side of the housing and the inner radial contact surface of the outer member is urged radially against the rotor. a housing; a rotor having an axial surface; and a seal assembly for sealing a gap between the axial surface of the rotor and a side of the housing, the seal assembly comprising: a face seal having: an outer member having (i) an axial contact surface, axially loaded against the side of the housing, (ii) at least one other fluid-pressure receiving surface (714, 718), and (iii) an inner radial contact surface that is radially loaded against the rotor by fluid pressure; and a bridge member coupled to the outer member, spanning a radial distance inwardly from the outer member, wherein the bridge member is configured to limit movement of the face seal radially outward, wherein the axial contact surface and the at least one other fluid-pressure receiving surface (714, 718) are shaped so that the fluid pressure causes a net force by which the axial contact surface is urged axially against the side of the housing and the inner radial contact surface of the outer member is urged radially against the rotor. an outer member having (i) an axial contact surface, axially loaded against the side of the housing, (ii) at least one other fluid-pressure receiving surface (714, 718), and (iii) an inner radial contact surface that is radially loaded against the rotor by fluid pressure; and a bridge member coupled to the outer member, spanning a radial distance inwardly from the outer member, wherein the bridge member is configured to limit movement of the face seal radially outward, wherein the axial contact surface and the at least one other fluid-pressure receiving surface (714, 718) are shaped so that the fluid pressure causes a net force by which the axial contact surface is urged axially against the side of the housing and the inner radial contact surface of the outer member is urged radially against the rotor.
Liquid-crystalline medium based on a mixture of polar compounds, characterised in that it comprises at least one compound of the formula I, in which R 1 and R 1* each, independently of one another, denote an alkyl or alkoxy radical having 1 to 15 C atoms, where, in addition, one or more CH 2 groups in these radicals may each be replaced, independently of one another, by -C=C-, -CF 2 O-, -CH=CH-, -O-, -CO-O-, -O-CO- in such a way that O atoms are not linked directly to one another, and in which, in addition, one or more H atoms may be replaced by halogen, L 1 and L 2 each, independently of one another, denote F, Cl, CF 3 or CHF 2, and additionally one or more compounds selected from the group of the compounds of the formulae IIA, IIB and IIC, in which R 2A, R 2B and R 2C each, independently of one another, denote H, an alkyl radical having up to 15 C atoms which is unsubstituted, monosubstituted by CN or CF 3 or at least monosubstituted by halogen, where, in addition, one or more CH 2 groups in these radicals may be replaced by -O-, -S-, -C≡C-, -CF 2 O-, -OCF 2 -, -OC-O- or -O-CO- in such a way that O atoms are not linked directly to one another, L 1-4 each, independently of one another, denote F or Cl, Z 2 and Z 2' each, independently of one another, denote a single bond, -CH 2 CH 2 -, -CH=CH-, -CF 2 O-, -OCF 2 -, -CH 2 O-, -OCH 2 -, -COO-, -OCO-, -C 2 F 4 -, -CF=CF-, -CH=CHCH 2 O-, p denotes 1 or 2, q denotes 0 or 1, and v denotes 1 to 6. R 1 and R 1* each, independently of one another, denote an alkyl or alkoxy radical having 1 to 15 C atoms, where, in addition, one or more CH 2 groups in these radicals may each be replaced, independently of one another, by -C=C-, -CF 2 O-, -CH=CH-, -O-, -CO-O-, -O-CO- in such a way that O atoms are not linked directly to one another, and in which, in addition, one or more H atoms may be replaced by halogen, L 1 and L 2 each, independently of one another, denote F, Cl, CF 3 or CHF 2, R 2A, R 2B and R 2C each, independently of one another, denote H, an alkyl radical having up to 15 C atoms which is unsubstituted, monosubstituted by CN or CF 3 or at least monosubstituted by halogen, where, in addition, one or more CH 2 groups in these radicals may be replaced by -O-, -S-, -C≡C-, -CF 2 O-, -OCF 2 -, -OC-O- or -O-CO- in such a way that O atoms are not linked directly to one another, L 1-4 each, independently of one another, denote F or Cl, Z 2 and Z 2' each, independently of one another, denote a single bond, -CH 2 CH 2 -, -CH=CH-, -CF 2 O-, -OCF 2 -, -CH 2 O-, -OCH 2 -, -COO-, -OCO-, -C 2 F 4 -, -CF=CF-, -CH=CHCH 2 O-, p denotes 1 or 2, q denotes 0 or 1, and v denotes 1 to 6.
Method for predefining an operating point of a drive machine of a drive system, comprising the drive machine and at least two loads (130, 140, 150) which are driven by the drive machine, having the following step: - identification (220, 230, 250) of in each case one instantaneous load power demand of the at least two loads (130, 140, 150); characterized by the following further steps: - determination (220, 230, 250) of at least one partial request point (M 1 (n), M 2 (n), M i (n); 301, 302) of the drive machine for each identified load power demand in order to meet the respective load power demand, wherein the at least one partial request point (M 1 (n), M 2 (n), M i (n); 301, 302) in each case comprises a partial torque and a rotational speed; - determination of at least one overall request point (M(n); 303) of the drive machine on the basis of the specific partial request points (M 1 (n), M 2 (n), M i (n)); - determination of a cost variable (V(M(n))) of the drive machine for the at least one overall request point (M(n); 303); and - selection of the operating point taking into account the cost variable (V(M(n))) and predefining of the operating point. - identification (220, 230, 250) of in each case one instantaneous load power demand of the at least two loads (130, 140, 150); - determination (220, 230, 250) of at least one partial request point (M 1 (n), M 2 (n), M i (n); 301, 302) of the drive machine for each identified load power demand in order to meet the respective load power demand, wherein the at least one partial request point (M 1 (n), M 2 (n), M i (n); 301, 302) in each case comprises a partial torque and a rotational speed; - determination of at least one overall request point (M(n); 303) of the drive machine on the basis of the specific partial request points (M 1 (n), M 2 (n), M i (n)); - determination of a cost variable (V(M(n))) of the drive machine for the at least one overall request point (M(n); 303); and - selection of the operating point taking into account the cost variable (V(M(n))) and predefining of the operating point.
Method for operating an apparatus for receiving and dispensing paper currency, comprising a storage module with a conveyor belt supply reel and a banknote reel, the said conveyor belt reel and banknote reel each having an actuating drive (9, 10), characterized in that the winding-up reel drive is operated at its rated power, and in that the unwinding reel drive is operated at less than its maximum rated power.
A surface cleaning apparatus (10, 210), comprising: a two-stage collection system, comprising: a mechanical collection stage comprising an agitator (30, 246) rotatably driven about a rotational axis and a first collection area (44, 274) configured to collect debris and liquid from the agitator (30, 246); and a suction collection stage comprising a pump in fluid communication with the first collection area (44, 274) to pump dirty liquid into a second collection area (48, 278); characterised in that the first collection area (44, 274) comprises one of: a strainer (142, 144) to separate collected liquid from collected debris and a sump below the strainer (142, 144), wherein the pump in fluid communication with the sump; and a receptacle and a collection tray configured to fit within the receptacle, the collection tray comprising a plurality of liquid drain openings, the collection tray being removable from the receptacle for disposal of any debris collected therein. a two-stage collection system, comprising: a mechanical collection stage comprising an agitator (30, 246) rotatably driven about a rotational axis and a first collection area (44, 274) configured to collect debris and liquid from the agitator (30, 246); and a suction collection stage comprising a pump in fluid communication with the first collection area (44, 274) to pump dirty liquid into a second collection area (48, 278); a mechanical collection stage comprising an agitator (30, 246) rotatably driven about a rotational axis and a first collection area (44, 274) configured to collect debris and liquid from the agitator (30, 246); and a suction collection stage comprising a pump in fluid communication with the first collection area (44, 274) to pump dirty liquid into a second collection area (48, 278); characterised in that the first collection area (44, 274) comprises one of: a strainer (142, 144) to separate collected liquid from collected debris and a sump below the strainer (142, 144), wherein the pump in fluid communication with the sump; and a receptacle and a collection tray configured to fit within the receptacle, the collection tray comprising a plurality of liquid drain openings, the collection tray being removable from the receptacle for disposal of any debris collected therein. a strainer (142, 144) to separate collected liquid from collected debris and a sump below the strainer (142, 144), wherein the pump in fluid communication with the sump; and a receptacle and a collection tray configured to fit within the receptacle, the collection tray comprising a plurality of liquid drain openings, the collection tray being removable from the receptacle for disposal of any debris collected therein.
A radio frequency domain digital pre-distortion system, the system comprising: an input interface for receiving a RF domain digital input signal, wherein the RF domain digital input signal is up-sampled from a baseband signal; an output interface for providing the pre-distorted output signal to a digital-to-analog converter a DPD processing module for processing the RF domain digital input signal to generate a pre-distorted digital output signal, wherein the DPD processing module compensates for non-linearities downstream from the RF domain DPD system, comprising a memory array (310, 406) for storing a look-up table used for generating the pre-distorted digital output signal; wherein an address word for the memory array comprises a concatenation of the most significant bits of a current state of the RF domain digital input signal and the most significant bits of a previous state of the RF domain digital input signal. an input interface for receiving a RF domain digital input signal, wherein the RF domain digital input signal is up-sampled from a baseband signal; an output interface for providing the pre-distorted output signal to a digital-to-analog converter a DPD processing module for processing the RF domain digital input signal to generate a pre-distorted digital output signal, wherein the DPD processing module compensates for non-linearities downstream from the RF domain DPD system, comprising a memory array (310, 406) for storing a look-up table used for generating the pre-distorted digital output signal; wherein an address word for the memory array comprises a concatenation of the most significant bits of a current state of the RF domain digital input signal and the most significant bits of a previous state of the RF domain digital input signal.
A method for bandwidth assignment of an Optical Burst Ring, OBRing, comprising: acquiring, by a master node, current bandwidth resources, and excluding bandwidth resources occupied by over-the-master-node connections from the current bandwidth resources to obtain bandwidth resources to be assigned; and assigning, by the master node, the bandwidth resources to be assigned to each node according to bandwidth requests of each node in the OBRing. acquiring, by a master node, current bandwidth resources, and excluding bandwidth resources occupied by over-the-master-node connections from the current bandwidth resources to obtain bandwidth resources to be assigned; and assigning, by the master node, the bandwidth resources to be assigned to each node according to bandwidth requests of each node in the OBRing.