mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An electrode for a metal-air battery, the electrode comprising a catalyst layer containing a catalyst element and a carbon material, the carbon material comprises two materials of a carbon material A (18, 22) having supported thereon the catalyst element and a hydrophobic carbon material B not supporting the catalyst element, the catalyst layer comprises a hydrophilic agglomerate X containing more than 50 mass% in total of the catalyst element, the carbon material A (18, 23) and the carbon material B, and a hydrophobic agglomerate Y containing more than 50 mass% of the carbon material B, the agglomerate X is a continuum and the agglomerate Y is dispersed in the agglomerate X, the carbon material A (18, 21) satisfies the following characteristic feature (i) or (ii), and in the carbon material B, a water vapor adsorption amount is less than 0.1 cm 3 /g in an environment of 25°C and a relative pressure of 0.1 and a ratio (X/S BET) of the DBP absorption (cm 3 /100 g) to a specific surface area (S BET) by BET evaluation is 0.5 or more; (i) in the carbon material A (18, 22), the water vapor adsorption amount is 0.1 cm 3 /g or more in an environment of 25°C and a relative pressure of 0.1, a ratio S micro /S total of a micropore surface area S micro as determined by t-plot analysis of a nitrogen adsorption isotherm to a total surface area S total is 0.90 or more, an average particle diameter d50 is less than 1.5 μm, and a ratio (d90-d10)/d50 of the difference between d90 and d10 (d90-d10) to d50 is less than 1.0; or (ii) in the carbon material A (18, 22), the water vapor adsorption amount is 0.1 cm 3 /g or more in an environment of 25°C and a relative pressure of 0.1 and the ratio S micro /S total of the micropore surface area S micro as determined by t-plot analysis of a nitrogen adsorption isotherm to the total surface area S total is 0.90 or less. (i) in the carbon material A (18, 22), the water vapor adsorption amount is 0.1 cm 3 /g or more in an environment of 25°C and a relative pressure of 0.1, a ratio S micro /S total of a micropore surface area S micro as determined by t-plot analysis of a nitrogen adsorption isotherm to a total surface area S total is 0.90 or more, an average particle diameter d50 is less than 1.5 μm, and a ratio (d90-d10)/d50 of the difference between d90 and d10 (d90-d10) to d50 is less than 1.0; or (ii) in the carbon material A (18, 22), the water vapor adsorption amount is 0.1 cm 3 /g or more in an environment of 25°C and a relative pressure of 0.1 and the ratio S micro /S total of the micropore surface area S micro as determined by t-plot analysis of a nitrogen adsorption isotherm to the total surface area S total is 0.90 or less.
Apparatus for monitoring consumption of glucose in a patient, the apparatus comprising: an intravascular glucose sensor (104, 106) upstream of an organ of the patient and configured to sense intravascular glucose representative of a first glucose concentration; an intravascular glucose sensor (104, 106) downstream of an organ of the patient and configured to sense intravascular glucose representative of a second glucose concentration; characterized by at least one flow control device (108, 110) configured and arranged for substantially simultaneous fluid communication of a calibration fluid to both the upstream intravascular glucose sensor (104, 106) and the downstream intravascular glucose sensor (104, 106) in order to reduce bias between the upstream intravascular glucose sensor (104, 106) and the downstream intravascular glucose sensor (104, 106); and a monitor and control unit in communication with the upstream intravascular glucose sensor (104, 106) and the downstream intravascular glucose sensor (104, 106), and optionally, the at least one flow control device (108, 110), the monitor and control unit operable to calculate and optionally display at least one of a blood glucose gradient and blood glucose consumption from the first and second glucose concentrations. an intravascular glucose sensor (104, 106) upstream of an organ of the patient and configured to sense intravascular glucose representative of a first glucose concentration; an intravascular glucose sensor (104, 106) downstream of an organ of the patient and configured to sense intravascular glucose representative of a second glucose concentration; characterized by at least one flow control device (108, 110) configured and arranged for substantially simultaneous fluid communication of a calibration fluid to both the upstream intravascular glucose sensor (104, 106) and the downstream intravascular glucose sensor (104, 106) in order to reduce bias between the upstream intravascular glucose sensor (104, 106) and the downstream intravascular glucose sensor (104, 106); and a monitor and control unit in communication with the upstream intravascular glucose sensor (104, 106) and the downstream intravascular glucose sensor (104, 106), and optionally, the at least one flow control device (108, 110), the monitor and control unit operable to calculate and optionally display at least one of a blood glucose gradient and blood glucose consumption from the first and second glucose concentrations.
Attack detection method for a bus system of a motor vehicle, wherein for the bus system, communication rules are defined for the transmission of messages (20, 30, 30a-b, 40, 40a-b, 50, 50a-b, 60, 60a-b), comprising: receiving messages (20, 30, 30a-b, 40, 40a-b, 50, 50a-b, 60, 60a-b; 22a-b, 32a-c, 42a-d, 52a-d, 62a-e), which are sent via the bus system; and analyzing whether the received messages are received according to the communication rules, characterized in that the communication rules predefine a blocking time (31b, 41b, 51b, 61b) between two consecutive messages (30a, 30b, 40a, 40b, 50a, 50b, 60a, 60b) and the analysis determines whether two consecutive messages (30a, 30b, 40a, 40b, 50a, 50b, 60a, 60b) are received according to the predefined blocking time (31b, 41b, 51b, 61b); and in that the communication rules predefine a changeover of a message cycle (51, 61) depending on a predefined event and the analysis determines whether the received messages (50, 50a-b, 60, 60a-b; 52a-d, 62a-e) are received according to the predefined changeover of the message cycle (51, 61). receiving messages (20, 30, 30a-b, 40, 40a-b, 50, 50a-b, 60, 60a-b; 22a-b, 32a-c, 42a-d, 52a-d, 62a-e), which are sent via the bus system; and analyzing whether the received messages are received according to the communication rules, characterized in that the communication rules predefine a blocking time (31b, 41b, 51b, 61b) between two consecutive messages (30a, 30b, 40a, 40b, 50a, 50b, 60a, 60b) and the analysis determines whether two consecutive messages (30a, 30b, 40a, 40b, 50a, 50b, 60a, 60b) are received according to the predefined blocking time (31b, 41b, 51b, 61b); and in that the communication rules predefine a changeover of a message cycle (51, 61) depending on a predefined event and the analysis determines whether the received messages (50, 50a-b, 60, 60a-b; 52a-d, 62a-e) are received according to the predefined changeover of the message cycle (51, 61).
A method for manufacturing a flood barrier element (1; 1') having a body (3; 3') provided with a rear side (5; 5') with which the flood barrier element abuts against the flood defense during use and a water-facing front side (7; 7'), the flood barrier element comprises a solar panel provided with a sun-facing top side and a underside with which the solar panel is attached on the front side (7; 7') of the body (3; 3'), in which method a solar panel is placed with the top on the bottom of a mold and an adhesive layer is applied to the underside of the solar panel, then concrete is poured into the mold on the underside of the solar panel, after which the concrete hardens to a concrete body, characterized in that after applying the adhesive layer to the underside of the solar panel and before the concrete is poured on the underside of the solar panel, granular material is sprinkled on the adhesive layer that has not yet hardened, after which the concrete is poured on the underside of the solar panel.
Processing device comprising i) an input interface configured to receive photons having first quantum states, ii) an encoder configured to generate a photon having a first fixed quantum state from a received electrical signal, iii) a transformer configured to transform said first quantum state of a photon into a second quantum state, iv) a decoder configured to transform said second quantum state of a received photon into an electrical signal, and v) an output interface configured to deliver photons having second quantum states and to be transmitted, said processing device also comprising a switcher comprising at least three inputs connected respectively to outputs of said input interface, encoder and transformer, and at least three outputs connected respectively to inputs of said output interface, decoder and transformer, and selectively coupling at least one of its inputs to one of its outputs according to a received command.
A method for supplying cutting oil which adopts following processes in a machine tool of cutting work pieces: 1: retaining cutting oil by a minimum reference quantity Q min in a cutting-oil tank, 2: measuring with a flow measuring meter, for each of the work pieces, a suitable supply quantity per unit time q of cutting oil which flows out from the cutting-oil tank and is also supplied to an area where each of the work pieces are cut, 3: setting a supply quantity per unit time q' of cutting oil supplied so as to satisfy q'>q, and supplying the cutting oil to the cutting-oil tank by the above supply quantity per unit time q', 4: stopping supply to the cutting-oil tank at a stage when the tank is filled with cutting oil by the supply quantity per unit time q', and additional supplying cutting oil to the cutting-oil tank by the supply quantity per unit time q' when a retained quantity of cutting oil in the cutting-oil tank reaches a minimum reference quantity Q min due to said stopping, and continuing the processes of said stopping and said supplying. 1: retaining cutting oil by a minimum reference quantity Q min in a cutting-oil tank, 2: measuring with a flow measuring meter, for each of the work pieces, a suitable supply quantity per unit time q of cutting oil which flows out from the cutting-oil tank and is also supplied to an area where each of the work pieces are cut, 3: setting a supply quantity per unit time q' of cutting oil supplied so as to satisfy q'>q, and supplying the cutting oil to the cutting-oil tank by the above supply quantity per unit time q', 4: stopping supply to the cutting-oil tank at a stage when the tank is filled with cutting oil by the supply quantity per unit time q', and additional supplying cutting oil to the cutting-oil tank by the supply quantity per unit time q' when a retained quantity of cutting oil in the cutting-oil tank reaches a minimum reference quantity Q min due to said stopping, and continuing the processes of said stopping and said supplying.
A shovel comprising: a turning body; a front working machine driven by a hydraulic oil discharged from a main pump, the front working machine including a boom attached to the turning body, an arm attached to a leading end of the boom and a bucket for excavation attached to a leading end of the arm; an arm angle sensor configured to detect an angle of the arm; and a controller configured to decrease a discharge rate of the main pump upon detecting that the angle of the arm detected by the arm angle sensor is more than or equal to a predetermined value and that the bucket is located above a ground surface, wherein the controller does not decrease the discharge rate of the main pump when the bucket is located under the ground surface. a turning body; a front working machine driven by a hydraulic oil discharged from a main pump, the front working machine including a boom attached to the turning body, an arm attached to a leading end of the boom and a bucket for excavation attached to a leading end of the arm; an arm angle sensor configured to detect an angle of the arm; and a controller configured to decrease a discharge rate of the main pump upon detecting that the angle of the arm detected by the arm angle sensor is more than or equal to a predetermined value and that the bucket is located above a ground surface,
A packet for smoking products, in particular for cigarettes, comprising a packet body which is configured to accommodate the smoking products and comprises a withdrawal opening, and comprising a packet lid for sealing the withdrawal opening, characterised in that the packet lid is guided by means of guiding elements (4, 5) such that it can be pivoted about two pivoting axes (6b, 7b) relative to the packet body during opening and closing.
A lid having an upper side and a lower side for closing a receiving opening of a mixing vessel of a kitchen machine, having an opening which breaks through the lid transversely with respect to a covering plane, and having an insert which is inserted in the opening and is detachably connected to the lid, the insert being provided in the region of the opening with first connecting structures which form a detachable connection with second connecting structures formed on the insert, characterised in that closing the opening, first connecting structures being provided in the region of the opening and forming a releasable connection between the insert and the lid with second connecting structures formed on the insert, wherein the insert has a circumferential side wall with which it projects over the upper side of the lid, and wherein the insert also has a covering surface which closes off the side wall on the end face, wherein the side wall is transparent at least in one region, characterised in that the insert has a light source which is set up to emit light in the direction of the opening and towards the underside of the lid.
A method for selecting a network slice, comprising: determining, by a network selection function, network slice identity information of a network slice to which a mobile terminal is accessed; wherein the method is characterized by comprising: selecting, by the network selection function, a service node for the mobile terminal based on the network slice identity information; wherein determining, by a network selection function, network slice identity information of a network slice to which a mobile terminal is accessed comprises: determining, by the network selection function, the network slice identity information of the network slice to which the mobile terminal is accessed by receiving the network slice identity information sent by the mobile terminal. determining, by a network selection function, network slice identity information of a network slice to which a mobile terminal is accessed; wherein the method is characterized by comprising: selecting, by the network selection function, a service node for the mobile terminal based on the network slice identity information; wherein determining, by a network selection function, network slice identity information of a network slice to which a mobile terminal is accessed comprises: determining, by the network selection function, the network slice identity information of the network slice to which the mobile terminal is accessed by receiving the network slice identity information sent by the mobile terminal.
An integrated circuit device comprising: a static random access memory (SRAM) array; a resistive memory array, wherein a first set of programmable resistive elements in the resistive memory array are used to store data from memory cells in the SRAM array; sense amplifier circuitry couplable to the SRAM array and the resistive memory array; resistive memory pre-sense amplifier circuitry configured to be coupled between the resistive memory array and the sense amplifier circuitry; and an arbiter configured to assert a resistive memory enable signal to couple the sense amplifier circuitry to the resistive memory pre-sense amplifier circuitry and resistive memory array, and decouple the sense amplifier circuitry from the SRAM array, during a resistive memory read operation, and couple the sense amplifier circuitry to the SRAM array, and decouple the sense amplifier circuitry from the resistive memory pre-sense amplifier circuitry and resistive memory array, during an SRAM read operation. a static random access memory (SRAM) array; a resistive memory array, wherein a first set of programmable resistive elements in the resistive memory array are used to store data from memory cells in the SRAM array; sense amplifier circuitry couplable to the SRAM array and the resistive memory array; resistive memory pre-sense amplifier circuitry configured to be coupled between the resistive memory array and the sense amplifier circuitry; and an arbiter configured to assert a resistive memory enable signal to couple the sense amplifier circuitry to the resistive memory pre-sense amplifier circuitry and resistive memory array, and decouple the sense amplifier circuitry from the SRAM array, during a resistive memory read operation, and couple the sense amplifier circuitry to the SRAM array, and decouple the sense amplifier circuitry from the resistive memory pre-sense amplifier circuitry and resistive memory array, during an SRAM read operation.
A method for cladding a panel radiator with a planar, essentially rectangular steel sheet, wherein an edge of the steel sheet is cut in at least one corner region (3, 27, 28, 29) of the steel sheet to give a rounding and folded over along the rounding to give an open groove and the panel radiator is covered with the steel sheet, characterised in that a partial volume of the steel sheet is removed in the rounding, wherein an edge forming the rounding remains on the steel sheet when the partial volume is removed, and in that the panel radiator is adhesively bonded to the steel sheet.
A hydrogen-generating composition comprising calcium hydride associated with a matrix material, wherein said calcium hydride makes up at least 50 wt% of the total active substances in said hydrogen-generating composition which are arranged to release molecular hydrogen as a result of contact with water, wherein said hydrogen-generating composition includes more than 17 wt% calcium hydride.
A canned food product, which is retorted, comprising: a can, the can comprising: a first emulsion in the interior of the can, wherein first emulsion is a meat emulsion, which is a gel and comprises muscle meat and collagen; and a second emulsion encasing the first emulsion, wherein the second emulsion is a non-meat emulsion comprising at least one globular protein or at least one micellar protein, wherein the non-meat protein emulsion comprises a protein selected from the group consisting of eggs, milk, blood and vegetables. a first emulsion in the interior of the can, wherein first emulsion is a meat emulsion, which is a gel and comprises muscle meat and collagen; and a second emulsion encasing the first emulsion, wherein the second emulsion is a non-meat emulsion comprising at least one globular protein or at least one micellar protein, wherein the non-meat protein emulsion comprises a protein selected from the group consisting of eggs, milk, blood and vegetables.
Pile installation frame comprising one or more tubular noise reduction elements (1, 31,32,33) having a cylindrical wall and a center line, the elements (1, 31,32,33) being along their length provided with spaced-apart upper and lower positioning devices (12,13,14) that are radially retractable with respect to the centerline, for centering a pile driven through the tubular element (1, 31,32,33) along the center line, characterized in that the upper positioning device being retractable for allowing a hammer to pass in an axial direction while the lower positioning devices (13,14) remain engaged with the pile.
An image forming apparatus including: image processing means for performing image processing using an image processing condition; image forming means for forming an image by electrophotography using a controlled process condition based on an image signal processed by the image processing; supply means for supplying toner to developing means based on a designated toner supply amount; said developing means for developing an electrostatic latent image formed on a photosensitive drum; toner consumption prediction means for predicting, based on an accumulated value of pixel values, a toner consumption for outputting the image; toner supply amount decision means for deciding on the designated toner supply amount based on the accumulated value; and control means for controlling at least one of the image processing condition and the process condition, characterized in that said developing means is configured to agitate the toner supplied by said supply means, and develop the electrostatic latent image formed on the photosensitive drum using the agitated toner, the image forming apparatus comprises acquisition means for acquiring an agitation time of toner agitation by said developing means; and said control means is configured to control at least one of the image processing condition and the process condition by estimating a toner charge amount using the predicted toner consumption, the toner supply amount, and the agitation time acquired by said acquisition means. image processing means for performing image processing using an image processing condition; image forming means for forming an image by electrophotography using a controlled process condition based on an image signal processed by the image processing; supply means for supplying toner to developing means based on a designated toner supply amount; said developing means for developing an electrostatic latent image formed on a photosensitive drum; toner consumption prediction means for predicting, based on an accumulated value of pixel values, a toner consumption for outputting the image; toner supply amount decision means for deciding on the designated toner supply amount based on the accumulated value; and control means for controlling at least one of the image processing condition and the process condition, characterized in that said developing means is configured to agitate the toner supplied by said supply means, and develop the electrostatic latent image formed on the photosensitive drum using the agitated toner, the image forming apparatus comprises acquisition means for acquiring an agitation time of toner agitation by said developing means; and said control means is configured to control at least one of the image processing condition and the process condition by estimating a toner charge amount using the predicted toner consumption, the toner supply amount, and the agitation time acquired by said acquisition means.
An implantable medical device, comprising; a telemetry module configured to perform telemetry communications with another device, a therapy module configured to deliver a high voltage therapy to a patient, the therapy module configured to determine a need for the therapy and to charge a capacitor in response to the need for the therapy; and a command interface for transmitting notifications between the telemetry module and the therapy module; characterized by the telemetry module being configured to detect a communication error during said telemetry communications in response to a communication error threshold being reached and to perform a communication recovery operation in response to detection of a communication error; and the therapy module being configured to charge the capacitor while the telemetry module performs telemetry communications with the other device and to suspend capacitor charging in response to receiving a notification from the telemetry module corresponding to detecting a communication error.