mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method of testing for the presence of a species within a sample comprising the steps of: applying a spectroscopic resonance inducing excitation to the sample, wherein the excitation is a stochastic excitation, such as a random or pseudo-random excitation; detecting a resonance response signal from the sample by taking multiple samples between consecutive excitation pulses, the resonance response signal comprising a signal-of-interest of the species and at least one corrupting signal comprising radio frequency interference emanating externally to the excitation of the sample; cross-correlating the spectroscopic resonance inducing signal with the response signal to produce a correlation domain signal; processing a first part of the response signal comprising a signal-of-interest and a said corrupting signal and a second part of the response signal comprising solely a said corrupting signal, the corrupting signal being of the same type in the first and second parts; and determining, from the second part of the response signal, information regarding the at least one corrupting signal, and using the information to form a model of the corrupting signal; projecting the model of the corrupting signal onto the first part of the response signal to null the effects of the corrupting signal in the first part of the response signal; and then using the correlation domain signal, to derive a detector configured to determine the presence of the signal-of-interest from the first part of the response signal, when a predetermined threshold is exceeded. applying a spectroscopic resonance inducing excitation to the sample, wherein the excitation is a stochastic excitation, such as a random or pseudo-random excitation; detecting a resonance response signal from the sample by taking multiple samples between consecutive excitation pulses, the resonance response signal comprising a signal-of-interest of the species and at least one corrupting signal comprising radio frequency interference emanating externally to the excitation of the sample; cross-correlating the spectroscopic resonance inducing signal with the response signal to produce a correlation domain signal; processing a first part of the response signal comprising a signal-of-interest and a said corrupting signal and a second part of the response signal comprising solely a said corrupting signal, the corrupting signal being of the same type in the first and second parts; and determining, from the second part of the response signal, information regarding the at least one corrupting signal, and using the information to form a model of the corrupting signal; projecting the model of the corrupting signal onto the first part of the response signal to null the effects of the corrupting signal in the first part of the response signal; and then using the correlation domain signal, to derive a detector configured to determine the presence of the signal-of-interest from the first part of the response signal, when a predetermined threshold is exceeded.
A method performed by a first gateway mobile location centre, GMLC, of a mobile communication system, the method comprising: receiving, from a network entity that requires location information of a user equipment, UE, a message that requests the location information of the UE; transmitting a message that requests the location information of the UE to an access and mobility management function, AMF, associated with the UE; receiving a message including the location information of the UE from the AMF; and transferring, to the network entity, a message including the location information of the UE received from the AMF, wherein the transmitting of the message that requests the location information of the UE to the AMF comprises: identifying whether a second GMLC that is processing the location information of the UE is present; transmitting a message that requests the location information of the UE to the second GMLC, in case that the second GMLC is present; receiving a message including the location information of the UE from the second GMLC; and transmitting the message that requests the location information of the UE to the AMF in case that the second GMLC is not present. receiving, from a network entity that requires location information of a user equipment, UE, a message that requests the location information of the UE; transmitting a message that requests the location information of the UE to an access and mobility management function, AMF, associated with the UE; receiving a message including the location information of the UE from the AMF; and transferring, to the network entity, a message including the location information of the UE received from the AMF, wherein the transmitting of the message that requests the location information of the UE to the AMF comprises: identifying whether a second GMLC that is processing the location information of the UE is present; transmitting a message that requests the location information of the UE to the second GMLC, in case that the second GMLC is present; receiving a message including the location information of the UE from the second GMLC; and transmitting the message that requests the location information of the UE to the AMF in case that the second GMLC is not present. identifying whether a second GMLC that is processing the location information of the UE is present; transmitting a message that requests the location information of the UE to the second GMLC, in case that the second GMLC is present; receiving a message including the location information of the UE from the second GMLC; and transmitting the message that requests the location information of the UE to the AMF in case that the second GMLC is not present.
Fluid containment cylinder mount comprising (i) a frame (102,202) having a top surface, a front surface, a back surface, a neck receiving bore (118, 218) passing through the frame from the front surface to the back surface having a principal axis, and at least one fastener bore (112,212) passing through the frame from the top surface to at least the neck bore (118,218); (ii) a fastener (110,210), disposed at least partly within the fastener bore, having a neck securement end and at least one tensionable end, the neck securement end having an inner profile having a portion shaped to mate with at least a portion of a neck (106,206) of a fluid containment cylinder (104,204); (iii) a tensioner, engaged to at least one tensionable end of the fastener. (i) a frame (102,202) having a top surface, a front surface, a back surface, a neck receiving bore (118, 218) passing through the frame from the front surface to the back surface having a principal axis, and at least one fastener bore (112,212) passing through the frame from the top surface to at least the neck bore (118,218); (ii) a fastener (110,210), disposed at least partly within the fastener bore, having a neck securement end and at least one tensionable end, the neck securement end having an inner profile having a portion shaped to mate with at least a portion of a neck (106,206) of a fluid containment cylinder (104,204); (iii) a tensioner, engaged to at least one tensionable end of the fastener.
Punch tool of a sintering press, in which green products are producible by compressing of a powder material; having at least one lower punch and one upper punch, wherein a first punch of upper punch and/or lower punch has a head piece, wherein the head piece acts on a face surface of the green product, wherein the head piece is asymmetrical with respect to an axial axis of the punch press, so that an axial force that acts spaced apart from the axial axis on the first punch, wherein the first punch has a geometry which widens from the head piece to a foot piece and which is also asymmetrical with respect to the axial axis of the punch press; wherein the asymmetrical geometry between head piece and foot piece is a stiffening of the first punch, which, in a manner adapted to the asymmetry of the head piece, serves for accommodating a tilting moment on the first punch.
A method of reducing an undesirable taste in a product selected from the group consisting of a food product, a dental product, an oral hygiene product and a medicinal product comprising the step of incorporating a taste-masking composition, wherein the taste-masking composition comprises a taste-masking effective amount ranging from 1 to 5000 ppm by weight of the composition of an Angelica root extract, and wherein the Angelica root extract is prepared by a process comprising the steps of: (i) submerging a root of an Angelica sinensis in a solvent selected from the group consisting of water, an organic solvent and a mix thereof; (ii) circulating the solvent continuously through the root of the Angelica sinensis at a temperature ranging from room temperature to 100 °C to provide a soluble extract; and (iii) collecting the soluble extract from step (ii) and evaporating the solvent to provide the Angelica root extract. wherein the taste-masking composition comprises a taste-masking effective amount ranging from 1 to 5000 ppm by weight of the composition of an Angelica root extract, and wherein the Angelica root extract is prepared by a process comprising the steps of: (i) submerging a root of an Angelica sinensis in a solvent selected from the group consisting of water, an organic solvent and a mix thereof; (ii) circulating the solvent continuously through the root of the Angelica sinensis at a temperature ranging from room temperature to 100 °C to provide a soluble extract; and (iii) collecting the soluble extract from step (ii) and evaporating the solvent to provide the Angelica root extract. (i) submerging a root of an Angelica sinensis in a solvent selected from the group consisting of water, an organic solvent and a mix thereof; (ii) circulating the solvent continuously through the root of the Angelica sinensis at a temperature ranging from room temperature to 100 °C to provide a soluble extract; and (iii) collecting the soluble extract from step (ii) and evaporating the solvent to provide the Angelica root extract.
A broadband mirror comprising - an outer surface layer; and - a dielectric layer stack (11A, 11B, 12) arranged underneath the outer surface layer and comprising an alternating arrangement of low-index layers (11A, 11B) and high-index layers; wherein the dielectric layer stack (11A, 11B, 12) comprises at least one patterned surface (110, 120) and at least one non-patterned surface, which patterned surface (110, 120) is formed on one side of a high-index layer at an interface between the high-index layer and a first adjacent low-index layer (11A, 11B); and characterised in that the non-patterned surface is formed on the other side of the high-index layer at the interface between the high-index layer and a second adjacent low-index layer (11A, 11B). - an outer surface layer; and - a dielectric layer stack (11A, 11B, 12) arranged underneath the outer surface layer and comprising an alternating arrangement of low-index layers (11A, 11B) and high-index layers;
Aluminium framework for the manufacture of doors or windows, for application in a door or window opening of a building, wherein said framework comprises: a fixed frame; at least one movable panel inserted into said fixed frame; at least one mosquito net housed in a profile integrated in said fixed frame; wherein the movable panel comprises a first handle at one of its sides which engages the side of the fixed freme comprising the mosquito net, wherein the mosquito net comprises a winder which is automatically wound and unwound by means of torsion springs inserted in the winder and a panel profile at an outer end of the mosquito net; a first locking system for locking the movable panel, integrated in the fixed frame, with at least one closing point, and comprising a first solenoid for either manually or remotely actuating the first locking system, for engaging the first handle; a second locking system for locking the mosquito net to the first handle of the movable panel, integrate in the panel profile of the mosquito net, with at least one further closing point, and comprising a second solenoid for either manually or remotely actuating the second locking system, for engaging the first handle; wherein the said panel profile is coupled by fitting of the further closing point into the first handle. a fixed frame; at least one movable panel inserted into said fixed frame; at least one mosquito net housed in a profile integrated in said fixed frame; wherein the movable panel comprises a first handle at one of its sides which engages the side of the fixed freme comprising the mosquito net, wherein the mosquito net comprises a winder which is automatically wound and unwound by means of torsion springs inserted in the winder and a panel profile at an outer end of the mosquito net; a first locking system for locking the movable panel, integrated in the fixed frame, with at least one closing point, and comprising a first solenoid for either manually or remotely actuating the first locking system, for engaging the first handle; a second locking system for locking the mosquito net to the first handle of the movable panel, integrate in the panel profile of the mosquito net, with at least one further closing point, and comprising a second solenoid for either manually or remotely actuating the second locking system, for engaging the first handle; wherein the said panel profile is coupled by fitting of the further closing point into the first handle.
A vehicle power supply system comprising: a generating means generating regenerative energy at time of decelerating a vehicle; a high-performance main power storage means directly storing the regenerative energy, which is generated by the generating means, and supplying electric power to an electrical load, which is mounted on the vehicle; characterized in that it further comprises: an auxiliary power storage means receiving and storing the electric power supplied from the main power storage means, wherein the auxiliary power storage means has superior discharge characteristics at a low temperature over the main power storage means; and a starting device power source switching means (116, 117) selecting one or both of the main power storage means and the auxiliary power storage means as a power source based on an engine starting temperature to supply electric power to a starting device for starting an engine at time of starting the engine, wherein an engine temperature or an engine temperature related temperature, which is measured at the time of starting the engine, is called as the engine starting temperature. a generating means generating regenerative energy at time of decelerating a vehicle; a high-performance main power storage means directly storing the regenerative energy, which is generated by the generating means, and supplying electric power to an electrical load, which is mounted on the vehicle; characterized in that it further comprises: an auxiliary power storage means receiving and storing the electric power supplied from the main power storage means, wherein the auxiliary power storage means has superior discharge characteristics at a low temperature over the main power storage means; and a starting device power source switching means (116, 117) selecting one or both of the main power storage means and the auxiliary power storage means as a power source based on an engine starting temperature to supply electric power to a starting device for starting an engine at time of starting the engine, wherein an engine temperature or an engine temperature related temperature, which is measured at the time of starting the engine, is called as the engine starting temperature. an auxiliary power storage means receiving and storing the electric power supplied from the main power storage means, wherein the auxiliary power storage means has superior discharge characteristics at a low temperature over the main power storage means; and a starting device power source switching means (116, 117) selecting one or both of the main power storage means and the auxiliary power storage means as a power source based on an engine starting temperature to supply electric power to a starting device for starting an engine at time of starting the engine, wherein an engine temperature or an engine temperature related temperature, which is measured at the time of starting the engine, is called as the engine starting temperature.
Method for filling at least one compressed gas tank with at least one gas, wherein a reference compressed gas tank is designed in which a measurement of at least one measurement variable which is relevant for the state in the reference compressed gas tank can be carried out, wherein compressed gas tank and reference compressed gas tank are connected for flow purposes at least at times, wherein each compressed gas tank and the reference compressed gas tank each have an opening through which a gas can be introduced and removed, wherein at least one gas is introduced during a filling process through the opening into the at least one compressed gas tank and at least at times into the reference compressed gas tank, characterised in that a measurement sensor (4, 5) is introduced through the opening into the reference compressed gas tank, and this measurement sensor is used to measure at least one measurement variable at least during a part of the filling process.
An optical transmission device comprising: an optical connector receptacle unit configured to connect to the connector unit of the optical cable according to claim 13; a light emitting end configured to emit light to transmit an optical signal via the optical cable, and configured to radiate light to a reflection surface of the connector unit; and a driving unit configured to drive the reflection surface to a first position in order to reflect the light radiated to the reflection surface toward an optical transmission path of the optical cable through reflection on the reflection surface in the case where the connector unit is attached in first orientation, and configured to drive the reflection surface to a second position in order to reflect the light radiated to the reflection surface toward the optical transmission path of the optical cable through reflection on the reflection surface in the case where the connector unit is connected in second orientation that is different from the first orientation. an optical connector receptacle unit configured to connect to the connector unit of the optical cable according to claim 13; a light emitting end configured to emit light to transmit an optical signal via the optical cable, and configured to radiate light to a reflection surface of the connector unit; and a driving unit configured to drive the reflection surface to a first position in order to reflect the light radiated to the reflection surface toward an optical transmission path of the optical cable through reflection on the reflection surface in the case where the connector unit is attached in first orientation, and configured to drive the reflection surface to a second position in order to reflect the light radiated to the reflection surface toward the optical transmission path of the optical cable through reflection on the reflection surface in the case where the connector unit is connected in second orientation that is different from the first orientation.
A system for producing a bio-oil, comprising: a torrefaction apparatus for receiving a target raw material from a sample storage tank and conducting torrefaction; a sample pulverizer for separating the torrefied raw material from moisture and then pulverizing the torrefied raw material into a fine powder form; a cooling apparatus for cooling the pulverized and torrefied raw material; a sample dosing apparatus which introduces a torrefied raw material into a circulating fluidized bed fast pyrolysis reactor and is equipped with a cooling apparatus for preventing pyrolysis; a circulating fluidized bed fast pyrolysis reactor for receiving the torrefied raw material and conducting a fast pyrolysis reaction in a range of 450 to 550 °C; a cyclone for separating sand and char from gas among the gas, sand, and char discharged from the circulating fluidized bed fast pyrolysis reactor; a bio-oil condenser which is equipped with an electrostatic collector for collecting gas discharged from the fast pyrolysis reactor and condenses the collected gas to obtain a bio-oil; a particle separator for feeding char from the cyclone to a char combustor and sand to a solid-gas heat exchanger; a char combustor for combusting char separated by the particle separator; and a solid-gas heat exchanger for reheating sand separated by the particle separator; wherein the solid-gas heat exchanger and the circulating fluidized bed rapid pyrolysis reactor are located in the char combustor. a torrefaction apparatus for receiving a target raw material from a sample storage tank and conducting torrefaction; a sample pulverizer for separating the torrefied raw material from moisture and then pulverizing the torrefied raw material into a fine powder form; a cooling apparatus for cooling the pulverized and torrefied raw material; a sample dosing apparatus which introduces a torrefied raw material into a circulating fluidized bed fast pyrolysis reactor and is equipped with a cooling apparatus for preventing pyrolysis; a circulating fluidized bed fast pyrolysis reactor for receiving the torrefied raw material and conducting a fast pyrolysis reaction in a range of 450 to 550 °C; a cyclone for separating sand and char from gas among the gas, sand, and char discharged from the circulating fluidized bed fast pyrolysis reactor; a bio-oil condenser which is equipped with an electrostatic collector for collecting gas discharged from the fast pyrolysis reactor and condenses the collected gas to obtain a bio-oil; a particle separator for feeding char from the cyclone to a char combustor and sand to a solid-gas heat exchanger; a char combustor for combusting char separated by the particle separator; and a solid-gas heat exchanger for reheating sand separated by the particle separator; wherein the solid-gas heat exchanger and the circulating fluidized bed rapid pyrolysis reactor are located in the char combustor.