mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A light source having a predefined light output, the light source comprising: a substrate having first and second power rails (92, 93); a controller (22,82,94,104) that generates a power signal on said first and second power rails (92, 93); and a plurality of M component light sources (21,81,91,101,102) connected in parallel between said first and second power rails (92, 93), each of the M component light sources (21,81,91,101,102) generating an intensity of light within a first predetermined intensity range when powered by said power signal, characterised in that, each of the M component light sources (21,81,91,101,102) is a Segmented LED provided by a single LED die divided into N segments serially connected to each other, with N being between 2 and 100, and wherein each segment comprises a size that is 1/N times a size of a conventional single junction LED fabricated in a same material system as said Segmented LED, such that each Segmented LED requires a driving voltage that is greater than 3 times a driving voltage of the conventional single junction LED. a substrate having first and second power rails (92, 93); a controller (22,82,94,104) that generates a power signal on said first and second power rails (92, 93); and a plurality of M component light sources (21,81,91,101,102) connected in parallel between said first and second power rails (92, 93), each of the M component light sources (21,81,91,101,102) generating an intensity of light within a first predetermined intensity range when powered by said power signal, characterised in that, each of the M component light sources (21,81,91,101,102) is a Segmented LED provided by a single LED die divided into N segments serially connected to each other, with N being between 2 and 100, and wherein each segment comprises a size that is 1/N times a size of a conventional single junction LED fabricated in a same material system as said Segmented LED, such that each Segmented LED requires a driving voltage that is greater than 3 times a driving voltage of the conventional single junction LED.
An aqueous bio-catalytic composition comprising: a fermentation supernatant, which comprises micronutrients, from a yeast culture, said fermentation supernatant containing no active enzymes, and one or more non-ionic surfactants, wherein the bio-catalytic composition lacks any active enzymes, and wherein the yeast culture is a Saccharomyces cerevisiae culture. a fermentation supernatant, which comprises micronutrients, from a yeast culture, said fermentation supernatant containing no active enzymes, and one or more non-ionic surfactants, wherein the bio-catalytic composition lacks any active enzymes, and wherein the yeast culture is a Saccharomyces cerevisiae culture.
A method for receiving a signal, the method being performed by an apparatus for receiving the signal, and comprising receiving the signal on one or more receiving branches, wherein each of the one or more receiving branches corresponds to one orthogonal channel and comprises at least two reception units comprising at least one data reception unit and at least one pilot reception unit, and said signal is a codeword in a transmission codebook; calculating a metric value for each codeword of said transmission codebook according to said received signal and obtaining a maximal metric value; determining the codeword corresponding to said maximal metric value as a demodulation output in case that said maximal metric value is larger than a threshold value; and determining discontinuous-transmission DTX as the demodulation output in case that said maximal metric value is smaller than the threshold value; characterized in that: calculating a metric value for each codeword of said transmission codebook comprises: processing the received signal on all of the at least two reception units of each said receiving branch and said codeword to obtain a temporary metric value corresponding to said receiving branch and said codeword; and summing the temporary metric values corresponding to all of said one or more receiving branches and said codeword to obtain the metric value for said codeword. receiving the signal on one or more receiving branches, wherein each of the one or more receiving branches corresponds to one orthogonal channel and comprises at least two reception units comprising at least one data reception unit and at least one pilot reception unit, and said signal is a codeword in a transmission codebook; calculating a metric value for each codeword of said transmission codebook according to said received signal and obtaining a maximal metric value; determining the codeword corresponding to said maximal metric value as a demodulation output in case that said maximal metric value is larger than a threshold value; and determining discontinuous-transmission DTX as the demodulation output in case that said maximal metric value is smaller than the threshold value; characterized in that: calculating a metric value for each codeword of said transmission codebook comprises: processing the received signal on all of the at least two reception units of each said receiving branch and said codeword to obtain a temporary metric value corresponding to said receiving branch and said codeword; and summing the temporary metric values corresponding to all of said one or more receiving branches and said codeword to obtain the metric value for said codeword. processing the received signal on all of the at least two reception units of each said receiving branch and said codeword to obtain a temporary metric value corresponding to said receiving branch and said codeword; and summing the temporary metric values corresponding to all of said one or more receiving branches and said codeword to obtain the metric value for said codeword.
A method of content reception for a user equipment, UE, in a mobile communication system including a base station, a core network node and a local server that is connected to the base station and stores copied versions of some content stored in an external server, the method comprising: receiving, by the UE, user input for selecting content stored in the external server; determining, by the UE, when the user input is received, whether a copied version of the selected content is stored in a local server based on a domain name of the content and a domain information stored in the UE; if a copied version of the selected content is stored in the local server, transmitting, by the UE, a layer-2 type content request message for the selected content stored in the local server to the base station; receiving, by the UE, the content through the base station from a local cache of the base station; if a copied version of the content is not stored in the local server, transmitting, by the UE, a transmission control protocol, TCP/internet protocol, IP, type content request message for the selected content to the external server through the base station; and receiving, by the UE, the content through the base station from the external server, wherein the domain information includes a list of domain names associated with content stored in the local server. receiving, by the UE, user input for selecting content stored in the external server; determining, by the UE, when the user input is received, whether a copied version of the selected content is stored in a local server based on a domain name of the content and a domain information stored in the UE; if a copied version of the selected content is stored in the local server, transmitting, by the UE, a layer-2 type content request message for the selected content stored in the local server to the base station; receiving, by the UE, the content through the base station from a local cache of the base station; transmitting, by the UE, a layer-2 type content request message for the selected content stored in the local server to the base station; receiving, by the UE, the content through the base station from a local cache of the base station; if a copied version of the content is not stored in the local server, transmitting, by the UE, a transmission control protocol, TCP/internet protocol, IP, type content request message for the selected content to the external server through the base station; and receiving, by the UE, the content through the base station from the external server, transmitting, by the UE, a transmission control protocol, TCP/internet protocol, IP, type content request message for the selected content to the external server through the base station; and receiving, by the UE, the content through the base station from the external server, wherein the domain information includes a list of domain names associated with content stored in the local server.
A water-based acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive for clothing, comprising a water-based acrylic emulsion resin which is prepared by emulsion polymerization of a monomer mixture, wherein the monomer mixture includes a (meth)acrylic acid ester monomer and one or more comonomers including a functional group selected from the group consisting of a hydroxy group, an epoxy group, a cyano group, a styrene group, and a carboxyl group, in the presence of an internal crosslinking agent, wherein the internal crosslinking agent is allyl methacrylate, and the internal crosslinking agent is included in an amount of 0.02 parts by weight to 0.25 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the acrylic emulsion resin. wherein the internal crosslinking agent is allyl methacrylate, and the internal crosslinking agent is included in an amount of 0.02 parts by weight to 0.25 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the acrylic emulsion resin.
A microelectronic package comprising: an active microelectronic device in contact with a package body; and a passive microelectronic device disposed within a cavity formed in the package body; wherein the active microelectronic device and the passive microelectronic device are electrically connected by conductive routes formed on the package body, wherein the package body comprises a support plate and a dielectric encapsulant, wherein a dielectric encapsulant first surface is defined adjacent the support plate and a dielectric encapsulant second surface is defined opposing the encapsulant first surface, wherein a back surface of the active microelectronic device is adhered to the support plate and wherein the active microelectronic device is embedded in the dielectric encapsulant with a portion of the dielectric encapsulant extending over the active microelectronic device active surface; wherein the conductive routes are formed in a redistribution layer formed on the dielectric encapsulant second surface; and wherein the cavity extends through the redistribution layer, through the dielectric encapsulant, and partially into the support plate. an active microelectronic device in contact with a package body; and a passive microelectronic device disposed within a cavity formed in the package body; wherein the active microelectronic device and the passive microelectronic device are electrically connected by conductive routes formed on the package body, wherein the package body comprises a support plate and a dielectric encapsulant, wherein a dielectric encapsulant first surface is defined adjacent the support plate and a dielectric encapsulant second surface is defined opposing the encapsulant first surface, wherein a back surface of the active microelectronic device is adhered to the support plate and wherein the active microelectronic device is embedded in the dielectric encapsulant with a portion of the dielectric encapsulant extending over the active microelectronic device active surface; wherein the conductive routes are formed in a redistribution layer formed on the dielectric encapsulant second surface; and wherein the cavity extends through the redistribution layer, through the dielectric encapsulant, and partially into the support plate.
A vehicle seat (12, 112, 212), comprising: • a seat bottom (18, 118) adapted for mounting to a vehicle frame; • a seat back (20, 120) coupled to the seat bottom (18, 118); • a pair of air discharge ports (28, 128, 228), each of the discharge ports (28, 128, 228) in fluid communication with a positive pressure air source (32, 232); and • an air intake port (30, 130, 230) in fluid communication with a negative pressure source (36, 236); characterized in that each of the pair of air discharge ports (28, 128, 228) is located along opposite sides of the seat (12, 112, 212) and of a seated passenger, and the air intake port (30, 130, 230) is located so that air (40, 42, 44) discharged from the pair of air discharge ports (28, 128, 228) flows over a portion of the seated passenger and into the air intake port (30, 130, 230). • a seat bottom (18, 118) adapted for mounting to a vehicle frame; • a seat back (20, 120) coupled to the seat bottom (18, 118); • a pair of air discharge ports (28, 128, 228), each of the discharge ports (28, 128, 228) in fluid communication with a positive pressure air source (32, 232); and • an air intake port (30, 130, 230) in fluid communication with a negative pressure source (36, 236);
A method for operating an aircraft powerplant comprising an engine coupled to a variable-pitch propeller capable of generating forward and reverse thrust, the method comprising: receiving a request to enable a mode for automated reverse thrust; determining that reverse thrust conditions have been met when the aircraft is on-ground, a blade angle of the propeller is below a blade angle threshold and a position of a power lever is at a selected idle region of the power lever; and triggering reverse thrust of the propeller when the mode for automated reverse thrust is enabled and the reverse thrust conditions have been met. receiving a request to enable a mode for automated reverse thrust; determining that reverse thrust conditions have been met when the aircraft is on-ground, a blade angle of the propeller is below a blade angle threshold and a position of a power lever is at a selected idle region of the power lever; and triggering reverse thrust of the propeller when the mode for automated reverse thrust is enabled and the reverse thrust conditions have been met.
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device, comprising: - growing at least one epitaxial layer, the at least one epitaxial layer made from a first semiconductor material having a crystallographic axis and comprising at least one of n-type 4H-SiC or n-type 6H-SiC semiconductor material; and - implanting ions, comprising at least one of carbon ions and silicon ions, through at least one sidewall of the at least one epitaxial layer in a direction perpendicular to the crystallographic axis to form at least one implantation area, thereby reducing a concentration of carbon vacancies (V C) in the first semiconductor material with respect to the at least one epitaxial layer as-grown, such that the respective first semiconductor material of the finished semiconductor device has a concentration of carbon vacancy Z 1/2 of below 10 10 /cm 3. - growing at least one epitaxial layer, the at least one epitaxial layer made from a first semiconductor material having a crystallographic axis and comprising at least one of n-type 4H-SiC or n-type 6H-SiC semiconductor material; and - implanting ions, comprising at least one of carbon ions and silicon ions, through at least one sidewall of the at least one epitaxial layer in a direction perpendicular to the crystallographic axis to form at least one implantation area, thereby reducing a concentration of carbon vacancies (V C) in the first semiconductor material with respect to the at least one epitaxial layer as-grown, such that the respective first semiconductor material of the finished semiconductor device has a concentration of carbon vacancy Z 1/2 of below 10 10 /cm 3.
A filament cutting device, comprising: an outer sheath (508; 808; 1008); a bushing (502; 1002; 1102; 1302) coupled to a distal end of the outer sheath (508; 808; 1008), wherein an inner diameter of the bushing (502; 1002; 1102; 1302) includes a cutting edge (504; 708; 1316); an actuation wire (510; 1010) slidably extendable within the outer sheath (508; 808; 1008) and bushing (502; 1002; 1102; 1302); and an engaging body (500; 600; 900; 1000; 1100; 1200; 1300) coupled to a distal end of the actuation wire (510; 1010), the engaging body comprising a cavity (512; 612; 912; 1012; 1112; 1212; 1312) defined along a length of the engaging body configured to capture a portion of a filament (530; 1030; 1130; 1330) within the cavity (512; 612; 912; 1012; 1112; 1212; 1312) by axial translation of the engaging body (500; 600; 900; 1000; 1100; 1200; 1300) and/or the bushing (502; 1002; 1102; 1302); and wherein movement of the actuation wire (510; 1010) and engaging body (500; 600; 900; 1000; 1100; 1200; 1300) with the filament (530; 1030; 1130; 1330) captured within the cavity (512; 612; 912; 1012; 1112; 1212; 1312) causes the cutting edge (504; 708; 1316) to sever the filament (530; 1030; 1130; 1330). an outer sheath (508; 808; 1008); a bushing (502; 1002; 1102; 1302) coupled to a distal end of the outer sheath (508; 808; 1008), wherein an inner diameter of the bushing (502; 1002; 1102; 1302) includes a cutting edge (504; 708; 1316); an actuation wire (510; 1010) slidably extendable within the outer sheath (508; 808; 1008) and bushing (502; 1002; 1102; 1302); and an engaging body (500; 600; 900; 1000; 1100; 1200; 1300) coupled to a distal end of the actuation wire (510; 1010), the engaging body comprising a cavity (512; 612; 912; 1012; 1112; 1212; 1312) defined along a length of the engaging body configured to capture a portion of a filament (530; 1030; 1130; 1330) within the cavity (512; 612; 912; 1012; 1112; 1212; 1312) by axial translation of the engaging body (500; 600; 900; 1000; 1100; 1200; 1300) and/or the bushing (502; 1002; 1102; 1302); and wherein movement of the actuation wire (510; 1010) and engaging body (500; 600; 900; 1000; 1100; 1200; 1300) with the filament (530; 1030; 1130; 1330) captured within the cavity (512; 612; 912; 1012; 1112; 1212; 1312) causes the cutting edge (504; 708; 1316) to sever the filament (530; 1030; 1130; 1330).
Brake system for a vehicle, comprising the following components: - at least two hydraulic brake circuits (BK1, BK2), each with at least one hydraulically acting wheel brake (RB1, RB2, RB3, RB4); - at least one pressure supply device, which is connected via a hydraulic line to a brake circuit (BK1, BK2); - a switching valve (SV1, SV2, SV3, SV4) for each hydraulically acting wheel brake (RB1, RB2, RB3, RB4), which switching valve switchably connects in each case one hydraulically acting wheel brake (RB1, RB2, RB3, RB4) to one of the two brake circuits (BK1, BK2); - at least one hydraulic connection, which is switchable by means of at least one outlet switching valve, between at least one of the brake circuits (BK1, BK2) and a reservoir; - and a hydraulic brake pedal system, a hydraulic output of which is switchably coupled by means of an infeed switching valve to at least one brake circuit (BK1, BK2); wherein the brake system comprises at least one hydraulic connection, which is switchable by means of at least one bypass switching valve, between the two brake circuits (BK1 and BK2), characterized in that the at least one bypass switching valve is a solenoid valve. - at least two hydraulic brake circuits (BK1, BK2), each with at least one hydraulically acting wheel brake (RB1, RB2, RB3, RB4); - at least one pressure supply device, which is connected via a hydraulic line to a brake circuit (BK1, BK2); - a switching valve (SV1, SV2, SV3, SV4) for each hydraulically acting wheel brake (RB1, RB2, RB3, RB4), which switching valve switchably connects in each case one hydraulically acting wheel brake (RB1, RB2, RB3, RB4) to one of the two brake circuits (BK1, BK2); - at least one hydraulic connection, which is switchable by means of at least one outlet switching valve, between at least one of the brake circuits (BK1, BK2) and a reservoir; - and a hydraulic brake pedal system, a hydraulic output of which is switchably coupled by means of an infeed switching valve to at least one brake circuit (BK1, BK2); wherein the brake system comprises at least one hydraulic connection, which is switchable by means of at least one bypass switching valve, between the two brake circuits (BK1 and BK2), characterized in that the at least one bypass switching valve is a solenoid valve.
A method carried out by a network access node, comprising: receiving a connection request in uplink signaling from a user equipment, the user equipment being located in a cell; making a determination whether the user equipment can be connected; if it is determined that the user equipment cannot be connected, informing the user equipment by downlink signaling comprising a radio resource control, RRC, connection reject message, as a response to the connection request, that the user equipment cannot be connected, characterized by the RRC connection reject message comprising information that indicates that the user equipment should de-prioritize a current carrier frequency or current radio access technology. receiving a connection request in uplink signaling from a user equipment, the user equipment being located in a cell; making a determination whether the user equipment can be connected; if it is determined that the user equipment cannot be connected, informing the user equipment by downlink signaling comprising a radio resource control, RRC, connection reject message, as a response to the connection request, that the user equipment cannot be connected, characterized by the RRC connection reject message comprising information that indicates that the user equipment should de-prioritize a current carrier frequency or current radio access technology.