A method for managing data of a terminal peripheral, comprising: collecting, by a Machine to Machine/Man M2M gateway, data from the terminal peripheral and/or a group of terminal peripherals, storing, processing and forwarding the data by the M2M gateway according to a strategy by establishing a data screening list, a data storage list, a data priority list and a data forward list in stored data of the M2M gateway; wherein the strategy is issued by an M2M application or an M2M service platform or is configured locally at the M2M gateway; the strategy includes at least a data collection strategy, a data storage strategy, a data processing strategy and a data forward strategy; wherein the data screening list indicates data of the terminal peripheral and/or the group of terminal peripherals, which are desired to be collected by the M2M gateway, the data storage list indicates a type of data to be stored by the M2M gateway, the data priority list indicates a rank of data stored by the M2M gateway, and the data forward list indicates a destination to be forwarded of data stored and retrieved by the M2M gateway; wherein the method further comprises: upon receiving the data forwarded internally in the M2M gateway, when detecting that the data meet a service trigger condition according to a service trigger threshold, performing, by the M2M gateway, an operation related to the controlling service according to a data application strategy by establishing a controlling service list to manage the data of at least one of the terminal peripheral or the group of terminal peripherals, wherein the controlling service list indicates the service trigger threshold of the M2M gateway; wherein processing the data comprises: performing, by the M2M gateway, according to the data processing strategy, ranked retrieval on the data stored by setting, by the M2M gateway, retrieval frequencies of data according to priorities of the data indicated in the data priority list to retrieve the data, the data having a higher rank being set with a higher retrieval frequency and the data having a lower rank being set with a lower retrieval frequency. collecting, by a Machine to Machine/Man M2M gateway, data from the terminal peripheral and/or a group of terminal peripherals, storing, processing and forwarding the data by the M2M gateway according to a strategy by establishing a data screening list, a data storage list, a data priority list and a data forward list in stored data of the M2M gateway; wherein the strategy is issued by an M2M application or an M2M service platform or is configured locally at the M2M gateway; the strategy includes at least a data collection strategy, a data storage strategy, a data processing strategy and a data forward strategy; wherein the data screening list indicates data of the terminal peripheral and/or the group of terminal peripherals, which are desired to be collected by the M2M gateway, the data storage list indicates a type of data to be stored by the M2M gateway, the data priority list indicates a rank of data stored by the M2M gateway, and the data forward list indicates a destination to be forwarded of data stored and retrieved by the M2M gateway; wherein the method further comprises: upon receiving the data forwarded internally in the M2M gateway, when detecting that the data meet a service trigger condition according to a service trigger threshold, performing, by the M2M gateway, an operation related to the controlling service according to a data application strategy by establishing a controlling service list to manage the data of at least one of the terminal peripheral or the group of terminal peripherals, wherein the controlling service list indicates the service trigger threshold of the M2M gateway; wherein processing the data comprises: performing, by the M2M gateway, according to the data processing strategy, ranked retrieval on the data stored by setting, by the M2M gateway, retrieval frequencies of data according to priorities of the data indicated in the data priority list to retrieve the data, the data having a higher rank being set with a higher retrieval frequency and the data having a lower rank being set with a lower retrieval frequency. upon receiving the data forwarded internally in the M2M gateway, when detecting that the data meet a service trigger condition according to a service trigger threshold, performing, by the M2M gateway, an operation related to the controlling service according to a data application strategy by establishing a controlling service list to manage the data of at least one of the terminal peripheral or the group of terminal peripherals, wherein the controlling service list indicates the service trigger threshold of the M2M gateway; wherein processing the data comprises: performing, by the M2M gateway, according to the data processing strategy, ranked retrieval on the data stored by setting, by the M2M gateway, retrieval frequencies of data according to priorities of the data indicated in the data priority list to retrieve the data, the data having a higher rank being set with a higher retrieval frequency and the data having a lower rank being set with a lower retrieval frequency.