mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A breathing apparatus (1, 2, 3, 4) having: a delivery device for adding a volume of a substance to a gas flow in a main conduit at a delivery point; a unit for monitoring a presence of said substance in said gas flow downstream the delivery point, said monitoring unit including; - a first acoustic property sensor unit arranged downstream the delivery point for providing a first acoustic gas property measurement value, and - a second acoustic property sensor unit arranged upstream the delivery point for providing a second acoustic gas measurement value; and a control unit operatively connected to said first sensor unit and said second sensor unit for determining the presence of said substance based on a comparison of said first measurement value and said second measurement value, said control unit configured to provide a regulatory loop for a gas composition including said substance added by said delivery device. a delivery device for adding a volume of a substance to a gas flow in a main conduit at a delivery point; a unit for monitoring a presence of said substance in said gas flow downstream the delivery point, said monitoring unit including; - a first acoustic property sensor unit arranged downstream the delivery point for providing a first acoustic gas property measurement value, and - a second acoustic property sensor unit arranged upstream the delivery point for providing a second acoustic gas measurement value; and - a first acoustic property sensor unit arranged downstream the delivery point for providing a first acoustic gas property measurement value, and - a second acoustic property sensor unit arranged upstream the delivery point for providing a second acoustic gas measurement value; and a control unit operatively connected to said first sensor unit and said second sensor unit for determining the presence of said substance based on a comparison of said first measurement value and said second measurement value, said control unit configured to provide a regulatory loop for a gas composition including said substance added by said delivery device.
System comprising a rail-borne vehicle that can move on rails and to which there is secured a guide carriage, which is movable on a slotted waveguide for the purpose of transmitting data between the rail-borne vehicle and an immovably arranged controller of the system, wherein the guide carriage has wheels that are in contact with running surfaces, in particular rolling surfaces, of the slotted waveguide, wherein the wheels are rotatably borne on a support of the guide carriage, in particular by means of respective deep-groove ball bearings, characterised in that a glide surface spaced apart from a plane is formed on the support, wherein the plane incorporates at least a portion of the running surfaces or the plane incorporates the running surfaces in their entirety, in particular wherein the glide surface is planar and oriented in parallel with the plane, in particular wherein the plane is a tangential plane to a first of the wheels and a tangential plane to a second of the wheels and/or wherein the plane is parallel to the plane that incorporates the rotational axis of the wheels, in particular wherein the support is pressed towards the slotted waveguide by spring force generated by a spring component, i.e. the wheels are in particular pressed against the running surfaces. wherein the guide carriage has wheels that are in contact with running surfaces, in particular rolling surfaces, of the slotted waveguide, wherein the wheels are rotatably borne on a support of the guide carriage, in particular by means of respective deep-groove ball bearings, characterised in that a glide surface spaced apart from a plane is formed on the support, wherein the plane incorporates at least a portion of the running surfaces or the plane incorporates the running surfaces in their entirety, in particular wherein the glide surface is planar and oriented in parallel with the plane, in particular wherein the plane is a tangential plane to a first of the wheels and a tangential plane to a second of the wheels and/or wherein the plane is parallel to the plane that incorporates the rotational axis of the wheels, in particular wherein the support is pressed towards the slotted waveguide by spring force generated by a spring component, i.e. the wheels are in particular pressed against the running surfaces.
A handle for a razor comprising: • a main body; • a pivoting head being pivotally coupled with the main body at a pivot axis, the pivoting head being comprised of at least two mating parts defining an interior channel; and • a pivot spring, characterized in that the pivot spring comprises at least one first coil spring coupled to a main bar portion; and • wherein the main bar portion is at least partially disposed in the interior channel and defines a main bar axis that is parallel to and offset from the pivot axis. • a main body; • a pivoting head being pivotally coupled with the main body at a pivot axis, the pivoting head being comprised of at least two mating parts defining an interior channel; and • a pivot spring, characterized in that the pivot spring comprises at least one first coil spring coupled to a main bar portion; and • wherein the main bar portion is at least partially disposed in the interior channel and defines a main bar axis that is parallel to and offset from the pivot axis.
Pressure sensor device, comprising: - a substrate body, - a pressure sensor comprising a membrane, and - a cap body comprising at least one opening, wherein: - the pressure sensor is arranged between the substrate body and the cap body in a vertical direction (z) which is perpendicular to the main plane of extension of the substrate body, and - a top layer covers the pressure sensor on the side of the pressure sensor facing the cap body; characterized in that the mass of the substrate body amounts to at least 80% of the mass of the cap body and at most 120% of the mass of the cap body. - a substrate body, - a pressure sensor comprising a membrane, and - a cap body comprising at least one opening, wherein: - the pressure sensor is arranged between the substrate body and the cap body in a vertical direction (z) which is perpendicular to the main plane of extension of the substrate body, and - a top layer covers the pressure sensor on the side of the pressure sensor facing the cap body;
A method for producing tobacco suitable for making manufactured tobacco products, the method comprising: (a) direct seeding of tobacco seeds at a rate sufficient to produce a plant population density of at least 500,000 tobacco plants per 4046.86m 2 after germination; (b) mechanically harvesting above-ground portions of the tobacco plants at least one time during a growing season, to obtain harvested tobacco plant material comprising leaves attached to stalks, thereby obtaining a harvested tobacco plant material characterized by average stalks of between 5.08cm to 152.4cm (2 to 60 inches), average green stalk thickness less than 3.81cm (1.5 inches), and an average of about 4 to 18 leaves per harvested plant; and (c) curing the harvested tobacco plant material comprising cured leaves attached to cured stalks to obtain a cured harvested tobacco plant material. (a) direct seeding of tobacco seeds at a rate sufficient to produce a plant population density of at least 500,000 tobacco plants per 4046.86m 2 after germination; (b) mechanically harvesting above-ground portions of the tobacco plants at least one time during a growing season, to obtain harvested tobacco plant material comprising leaves attached to stalks, thereby obtaining a harvested tobacco plant material characterized by average stalks of between 5.08cm to 152.4cm (2 to 60 inches), average green stalk thickness less than 3.81cm (1.5 inches), and an average of about 4 to 18 leaves per harvested plant; and (c) curing the harvested tobacco plant material comprising cured leaves attached to cured stalks to obtain a cured harvested tobacco plant material.
An electrothermic composition comprising: at least a first conductive carbon component selected from the group consisting of: conventional thermal blacks, furnace blacks, lamp blacks, channel blacks, highly purified carbons, surface-modified carbon blacks, surface functionalised carbon blacks, heat-treated carbons, nano carbons and combinations thereof; at least a second resistor component which is crystalline flake graphite or purified crystalline flake graphite having a carbon content of 99.9%, and wherein the graphite has been heat treated at a temperature of 2500°C to 3000°C; and a binder or carrier; whereby the composition or a material formed from the composition has a thermal coefficient of electrical resistance of +/- 0.00010 to 0.0015 per °C over a temperature range of from about 200°C to 550°C in an airborne environment, wherein the ratio of the first conductive component and the second resistor component is selected between 10:1 to 1:10. at least a first conductive carbon component selected from the group consisting of: conventional thermal blacks, furnace blacks, lamp blacks, channel blacks, highly purified carbons, surface-modified carbon blacks, surface functionalised carbon blacks, heat-treated carbons, nano carbons and combinations thereof; at least a second resistor component which is crystalline flake graphite or purified crystalline flake graphite having a carbon content of 99.9%, and wherein the graphite has been heat treated at a temperature of 2500°C to 3000°C; and a binder or carrier; whereby the composition or a material formed from the composition has a thermal coefficient of electrical resistance of +/- 0.00010 to 0.0015 per °C over a temperature range of from about 200°C to 550°C in an airborne environment, wherein the ratio of the first conductive component and the second resistor component is selected between 10:1 to 1:10.
A surgical stapler, comprising: a channel configured to receive a staple cartridge, the staple cartridge configured to removably store staples therein; an anvil operably coupled to said channel and being selectively movable between open and closed positions upon application of opening and closing motions thereto, wherein said anvil is configured to deform said staples, and wherein said anvil defines a curved slot; a curved cutting member operably supported in said slot and being selectively movable from a proximal end of said slot to a distal end of said slot upon application of a drive motion thereto, wherein said slot is configured to guide said cutting member as it is driven from said proximal end to said distal end of said slot, wherein said slot is defined by at least one radius of curvature; characterised in that said cutting member includes a central portion, an inner portion, and an outer portion, said inner and outer portions being configured to co-operate with the sidewalls of curved slots, said central portion being defined by a radius of curvature which is substantially equal to said radius of curvature of said slot, said inner portion being defined by a radius of curvature which is less than said radius of curvature of said slot, and said outer portion being defined by a radius of curvature which is greater than said radius of curvature of said slot. a channel configured to receive a staple cartridge, the staple cartridge configured to removably store staples therein; an anvil operably coupled to said channel and being selectively movable between open and closed positions upon application of opening and closing motions thereto, wherein said anvil is configured to deform said staples, and wherein said anvil defines a curved slot; a curved cutting member operably supported in said slot and being selectively movable from a proximal end of said slot to a distal end of said slot upon application of a drive motion thereto, wherein said slot is configured to guide said cutting member as it is driven from said proximal end to said distal end of said slot, wherein said slot is defined by at least one radius of curvature; characterised in that said cutting member includes a central portion, an inner portion, and an outer portion, said inner and outer portions being configured to co-operate with the sidewalls of curved slots, said central portion being defined by a radius of curvature which is substantially equal to said radius of curvature of said slot, said inner portion being defined by a radius of curvature which is less than said radius of curvature of said slot, and said outer portion being defined by a radius of curvature which is greater than said radius of curvature of said slot.
A retention mechanism for releasably securing a filter assembly receptacle to another component of a filter assembly, the retention mechanism comprising a ratchet lever pivotally mounted about a screw; a torsion spring having a first end attached to a first end of the lever and being biased to pivot the lever about the screw axis to a first, locked position, and wherein a second end of the lever engages, in use, with teeth provided on the receptacle to secure the receptacle against rotation relative to the other component; the retention mechanism further comprising a compression spring arranged to bias the lever in an axial position such that, in the first, locked position, the second end of the lever engages the teeth; and wherein the first end of the lever is configured to receive pressure from a user against the force of the torsion spring to pivot the lever about the axis such that the second end of the lever disengages from the teeth and the receptacle is able to rotate relative to the other component.
Pharmaceutical administration form suitable for parenteral administration, which contains peptides prone to aggregation in dissolved or dispersed form, wherein the peptides are peptidic LHRH antagonists selected from the group consisting of cetrorelix, antarelix, antide, A-75998, ganirelix and Nal-Glu antagonist, characterized in that the peptides are present in the form of their acetate, gluconate, glucuronate, lactate, citrate, ascorbate, benzoate or phosphate salts, and that this administration form additionally contains one of the acids selected from the group consisting of gluconic acid, glucuronic acid, citric acid, lactic acid and ascorbic acid as free acids and, if appropriate, further additives and excipients from the class consisting of the acids, surface-active substances, polymers, lipids or sugars.
A light emitting device package comprising: a plurality of lead frames disposed to be separated from one another; at least one light emitting device mounted on the lead frames and electrically connected to the lead frames through a bonding wire provided on a wire bonding pad, the wire bonding pad being disposed on the same surface as a light emission surface provided as an upper surface of the light emitting device; a body part formed to encapsulate and support the wire bonding pad, the bonding wire, a side surface of the light emitting device, a portion of the upper surface of the light emitting device including the wire bonding pad, and the lead frames; and a lens part disposed on the body part, to cover the light emitting device; characterized in that the body part has a reflective groove formed in an upper surface thereof to expose the light emission surface to the outside therethrough, the reflective groove having a tapered structure so that an upper surface thereof is downwardly tilted toward the light emitting device, wherein a fluorescent substance layer is formed on the light emission surface of the light emitting device to cover the light emission surface in the reflective groove. a plurality of lead frames disposed to be separated from one another; at least one light emitting device mounted on the lead frames and electrically connected to the lead frames through a bonding wire provided on a wire bonding pad, the wire bonding pad being disposed on the same surface as a light emission surface provided as an upper surface of the light emitting device; a body part formed to encapsulate and support the wire bonding pad, the bonding wire, a side surface of the light emitting device, a portion of the upper surface of the light emitting device including the wire bonding pad, and the lead frames; and a lens part disposed on the body part, to cover the light emitting device; characterized in that the body part has a reflective groove formed in an upper surface thereof to expose the light emission surface to the outside therethrough, the reflective groove having a tapered structure so that an upper surface thereof is downwardly tilted toward the light emitting device, wherein a fluorescent substance layer is formed on the light emission surface of the light emitting device to cover the light emission surface in the reflective groove.
An air heating device for products, comprising: - a product holder with at least an upper and a lower side provided with an air permeable structure, - an air circulation system connected to said upper and lower side, and - heating elements incorporated in said air circulation system, wherein: - said air circulation system is arranged to guide the air passed through the product holder from one of the upper and lower side via the heating elements to the other one of the upper and lower side; characterized in that - the air heating device comprises a temperature measuring system with two or more sensors (S1, S2), arranged to measure the air temperature on the upper and lower side, wherein the temperature measuring system is arranged to determine at least the temperature difference between the air passing on the upper side and the lower side, and to use the measured temperature difference to determine whether the product is ready. - a product holder with at least an upper and a lower side provided with an air permeable structure, - an air circulation system connected to said upper and lower side, and - heating elements incorporated in said air circulation system, - said air circulation system is arranged to guide the air passed through the product holder from one of the upper and lower side via the heating elements to the other one of the upper and lower side; characterized in that - the air heating device comprises a temperature measuring system with two or more sensors (S1, S2), arranged to measure the air temperature on the upper and lower side, wherein the temperature measuring system is arranged to determine at least the temperature difference between the air passing on the upper side and the lower side, and to use the measured temperature difference to determine whether the product is ready.
Shower tray element (1,1') comprising a plate-shaped carrier element (2, 2') made of foam material, in particular rigid foam material, and having at least one recess (3, 3'), characterized in that a longitudinal shower channel is inserted into the recess (3, 3'), the carrier element, when laid on a horizontal floor or bottom, having on its top surface only one substantially flat sloping surface inclined towards the recess (3, 3') or at most two substantially flat sloping surfaces inclined towards the recess (3, 3') or recesses, the transition from the shower channel to the surface of the carrier element (2, 2') being provided with a circumferential seal around the edge of the shower channel, the shower channel being provided with an attachable frame and a grate which can be inserted into the frame, the frame comprising on each of at least two adjacent and/or opposing sides at least one projection (8.4,8.5), the projections (8.4, 8.5) being formed for engagement with the shower channel when the frame is attached to the shower channel, and the projections (8.4, 8.5) being arranged such with respect to one another that the frame, when attached to the shower tray, can be displaced by at least 10 mm in a substantially horizontal direction with respect to the shower channel in the area of engagement of the projections (8.4, 8.5).
A method of processing an audio signal, the audio signal having a plurality of audio objects, the method comprising: determining (step S101), based on spatial metadata of at least an audio object of the plurality of audio objects, a panning coefficient for each of the audio objects in relation to each of a plurality of predefined channel coverage zones, the predefined channel coverage zones being defined by a plurality of endpoints distributed in a sound field; characterized by: determining (step S102), based on the panning coefficient and the plurality of audio objects, submixes of the plurality of audio objects, wherein each submix relates to corresponding audio objects of the plurality of audio objects, wherein each submix relates to a sum of components of at least one audio object of the plurality of audio objects in relation to one of the predefined channel coverage zones; generating (step S103) a first gain by applying an audio processing to each of the submixes; controlling (step S104) a second gain for rendering each of the audio objects, wherein the second gain is based on the first gain; and rendering the audio signal based on the audio objects and the second gain. determining (step S101), based on spatial metadata of at least an audio object of the plurality of audio objects, a panning coefficient for each of the audio objects in relation to each of a plurality of predefined channel coverage zones, the predefined channel coverage zones being defined by a plurality of endpoints distributed in a sound field; characterized by: determining (step S102), based on the panning coefficient and the plurality of audio objects, submixes of the plurality of audio objects, wherein each submix relates to corresponding audio objects of the plurality of audio objects, wherein each submix relates to a sum of components of at least one audio object of the plurality of audio objects in relation to one of the predefined channel coverage zones; generating (step S103) a first gain by applying an audio processing to each of the submixes; controlling (step S104) a second gain for rendering each of the audio objects, wherein the second gain is based on the first gain; and rendering the audio signal based on the audio objects and the second gain. determining (step S102), based on the panning coefficient and the plurality of audio objects, submixes of the plurality of audio objects, wherein each submix relates to corresponding audio objects of the plurality of audio objects, wherein each submix relates to a sum of components of at least one audio object of the plurality of audio objects in relation to one of the predefined channel coverage zones; generating (step S103) a first gain by applying an audio processing to each of the submixes; controlling (step S104) a second gain for rendering each of the audio objects, wherein the second gain is based on the first gain; and rendering the audio signal based on the audio objects and the second gain.
An electrode for electrolysis comprising: a conductive substrate; a first layer formed on the conductive substrate; and a second layer formed on the first layer, wherein the first layer contains at least one oxide selected from the group consisting of ruthenium oxide, iridium oxide, and titanium oxide, and the second layer contains an alloy of platinum and palladium, and further contains palladium oxide, wherein the content of platinum element contained in the second layer is greater than 4 mol and less than 10 mol with respect to 1 mol of palladium element contained in the second layer, and wherein the half width of the diffraction peak of the alloy of which the diffraction angle is 46.29° to 46.71° in a powder X-ray diffraction pattern is 0.5° or less, wherein the half width of the diffraction peak of the alloy is measured as described in the description under powder X-ray diffraction measurement. a conductive substrate; a first layer formed on the conductive substrate; and a second layer formed on the first layer,