mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method, comprising: accepting modulated symbols ( y i), which carry bits of a code word of an LDPC code; computing respective soft input metrics b ̃ i j for the bits; decoding the code word using an iterative LDPC decoding process comprising: performing a number of internal iterations using an LDPC decoder, so as to estimate decoded bits u ^ i j and soft output metrics c ̃ i j indicative of the bits based on the soft input metrics wherein a scheduling criteria is evaluated after each internal iteration if decoding is not yet successful to decide whether to perform another internal or an external iteration, such that the number of internal iterations between successive external iterations is determined in an adaptive manner; if an external iteration is to be performed, updating one or more of the soft input metrics based on one or more of the soft output metrics produced by the LDPC decoder; and repeating at least one of the internal iterations using the updated soft input metrics; wherein the scheduling criteria depends on at least a subset of the soft output metrics produced in one or more most recent internal iterations. accepting modulated symbols ( y i), which carry bits of a code word of an LDPC code; computing respective soft input metrics b ̃ i j for the bits; decoding the code word using an iterative LDPC decoding process comprising: performing a number of internal iterations using an LDPC decoder, so as to estimate decoded bits u ^ i j and soft output metrics c ̃ i j indicative of the bits based on the soft input metrics wherein a scheduling criteria is evaluated after each internal iteration if decoding is not yet successful to decide whether to perform another internal or an external iteration, such that the number of internal iterations between successive external iterations is determined in an adaptive manner; if an external iteration is to be performed, updating one or more of the soft input metrics based on one or more of the soft output metrics produced by the LDPC decoder; and repeating at least one of the internal iterations using the updated soft input metrics; wherein the scheduling criteria depends on at least a subset of the soft output metrics produced in one or more most recent internal iterations. performing a number of internal iterations using an LDPC decoder, so as to estimate decoded bits u ^ i j and soft output metrics c ̃ i j indicative of the bits based on the soft input metrics wherein a scheduling criteria is evaluated after each internal iteration if decoding is not yet successful to decide whether to perform another internal or an external iteration, such that the number of internal iterations between successive external iterations is determined in an adaptive manner; if an external iteration is to be performed, updating one or more of the soft input metrics based on one or more of the soft output metrics produced by the LDPC decoder; and repeating at least one of the internal iterations using the updated soft input metrics; wherein the scheduling criteria depends on at least a subset of the soft output metrics produced in one or more most recent internal iterations.
A single input aircraft engine and propeller control system comprising: a fuel control interface configured to produce a first mechanical signal corresponding to a specific amount of fuel to be fed to an engine to produce a specific amount of horsepower, the specific amount of horsepower having a corresponding RPM setting for a propeller coupled to the engine, the RPM setting corresponding to a maximum fuel efficiency; a single input engine controller coupled to the fuel control interface, the single input engine controller being configured to: receive the first mechanical signal, translate the first mechanical signal into a second mechanical signal indicative of the RPM setting corresponding to the specific amount of horsepower, and output a third mechanical signal indicative of the specific amount of fuel in response to the first mechanical signal; a fuel distribution system coupled to the single input engine controller, the fuel distribution system being configured to: receive the third mechanical signal, and feed the specific amount of fuel to the engine in response to the third mechanical signal; and a propeller RPM controller coupled to the single input engine controller, the propeller RPM controller being configured to: receive the second mechanical signal, and set the RPM of the propeller to the corresponding RPM setting in response to the second mechanical signal; wherein the first mechanical signal is transferred into the third mechanical signal using a first ratio, and the third mechanical signal is transferred back at a second ratio that is the reverse of the first ratio. a fuel control interface configured to produce a first mechanical signal corresponding to a specific amount of fuel to be fed to an engine to produce a specific amount of horsepower, the specific amount of horsepower having a corresponding RPM setting for a propeller coupled to the engine, the RPM setting corresponding to a maximum fuel efficiency; a single input engine controller coupled to the fuel control interface, the single input engine controller being configured to: receive the first mechanical signal, translate the first mechanical signal into a second mechanical signal indicative of the RPM setting corresponding to the specific amount of horsepower, and output a third mechanical signal indicative of the specific amount of fuel in response to the first mechanical signal; a fuel distribution system coupled to the single input engine controller, the fuel distribution system being configured to: receive the third mechanical signal, and feed the specific amount of fuel to the engine in response to the third mechanical signal; and a propeller RPM controller coupled to the single input engine controller, the propeller RPM controller being configured to: receive the second mechanical signal, and set the RPM of the propeller to the corresponding RPM setting in response to the second mechanical signal; wherein the first mechanical signal is transferred into the third mechanical signal using a first ratio, and the third mechanical signal is transferred back at a second ratio that is the reverse of the first ratio.
A sensing device comprising a regular pattern of electrically conductive contacts and a complemental pattern of semiconductor material which has a temperature dependent resistance and is in contact with said electrically conductive contacts, wherein the semiconductor material is applied over the electrically conductive contacts or the electrically conductive contacts are deposited on the semiconductor material to define a network of thermistor elements corresponding to said regular pattern, which network is topologically equivalent to i) a square network of nominally identical resistors in which four approximately equal resistors connect at a node, or ii) a rectangular network of two unequal sets of resistors in which four resistors connect at a node, or iii) a hexagonal network of nominally identical resistors in which three approximately equal resistors connect at a node, wherein the sensing device has terminals at which an average resistance value thereof can be measured, and wherein the network of thermistor elements is supported on a substrate which can be reduced in size from an initial size without substantially changing the average resistance value.
A turbine engine comprising a turbine engine control, said turbine engine control comprising: a sensor mounted to said turbine engine; an engine controller mounted to said turbine engine; and a sensor antenna connected to the engine controller, the sensor configured to communicate information to the engine controller by wireless transmission, characterised in that: said turbine engine control comprises a component antenna connected to the engine controller and configured to communicate information to an external component by wireless transmission. a sensor mounted to said turbine engine; an engine controller mounted to said turbine engine; and a sensor antenna connected to the engine controller, the sensor configured to communicate information to the engine controller by wireless transmission, characterised in that: said turbine engine control comprises a component antenna connected to the engine controller and configured to communicate information to an external component by wireless transmission.
A compound of general formula 1: including its stereoisomers, including optically active isomers, wherein R 1 and R 2 are different or the same and are selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen atoms and C 1 -C 6 -carboxylic acid residue forming an ester group, wherein said C 1 -C 6 -carboxylic acid residue forming an ester group is unsubstituted or substituted with halogen atoms, wherein said halogen atom is selected from the group consisting of: F, Cl, I, Br; for use in treatment of Parkinson's disease.
A biosensor comprising: a working electrode; and a reference electrode comprising a substrate and an electrode layer formed of paste, wherein the paste comprises a mixture of silver chloride powder having an average particle diameter of 1 μm to 10 μm, a carbon-based conductive material and a resin, and does not comprise solid silver.
An insulating wall system for a building structure, wherein said wall system comprises a first wall having an exterior surface with insulation material fitted to said exterior surface of said first wall and retained by at least one elongated support member abutting the insulation material which via fastening members extending through the insulation material substantially perpendicular to the exterior surface is anchored in the first wall, whereby the elongated support member comprises an elongated beam with one or more nail plates for enhancing friction; characterised in that said nail plates are mounted on the insulation abutting inner surface of said beam.
A method, comprising: signaling, by a first network node in a network to a transmission unit owner node, identifying one or more remaining wireless time slot-frequency pairings (211, 212) of a current transmission unit assigned to the first network node that will not be used by the first network node during the current transmission unit, wherein a transmission unit includes a plurality of wireless time slot-frequency pairings for transmitting information; and reassigning, by the transmission unit owner node, said one or more remaining wireless time slot-frequency pairings to a second network node in the network to use during the current transmission unit; requesting, by the second network node from the transmission unit owner node, additional wireless time slot-frequency pairings; characterized in that the first network node and second network node are children network nodes of the transmission unit owner node; wherein the second network node communicates with said transmission unit owner node in a particular time slot-frequency pairing including a particular frame time for sending from the second network node to the transmission unit owner node a data frame, a particular acknowledgement time for sending from the transmission unit owner node to the second network node an ACK message acknowledging successful receipt of the data frame, and a particular acknowledgment of the acknowledgment time for sending from the second network node to the transmission unit owner node an ACK-ACK message acknowledging successful receipt of the ACK message. signaling, by a first network node in a network to a transmission unit owner node, identifying one or more remaining wireless time slot-frequency pairings (211, 212) of a current transmission unit assigned to the first network node that will not be used by the first network node during the current transmission unit, wherein a transmission unit includes a plurality of wireless time slot-frequency pairings for transmitting information; and reassigning, by the transmission unit owner node, said one or more remaining wireless time slot-frequency pairings to a second network node in the network to use during the current transmission unit; requesting, by the second network node from the transmission unit owner node, additional wireless time slot-frequency pairings; characterized in that the first network node and second network node are children network nodes of the transmission unit owner node; wherein the second network node communicates with said transmission unit owner node in a particular time slot-frequency pairing including a particular frame time for sending from the second network node to the transmission unit owner node a data frame, a particular acknowledgement time for sending from the transmission unit owner node to the second network node an ACK message acknowledging successful receipt of the data frame, and a particular acknowledgment of the acknowledgment time for sending from the second network node to the transmission unit owner node an ACK-ACK message acknowledging successful receipt of the ACK message.
Method for producing a sack or a bag, wherein the sack or the bag material comprises, at least in part, a plastic non-woven material, wherein the following process steps are carried out: - provision of a flat web material which at least partially comprises the plastic non-woven material, wherein a flat web material is used comprising at least two layers, - formation of a tube from the flat web material, wherein the side regions of the flat web material are laid one on top of the other so that the tube comprises two material layers, - separation of the tube into individual tube pieces, and - formation of a bottom (24, 25, 26) on at least one end of a tube piece characterized In that - a first layer comprises a non-woven material, while a second layer is a plastic coating, - the flat web material is provided in the form of a spool, wherein, after formation of the tube, the plastic coating is directed outwards, while the layer comprising non-woven material is directed inwards, and - the flat web material and/or the tube are perforated, wherein the perforation takes place before the separation of the tube into individual tube pieces. - provision of a flat web material which at least partially comprises the plastic non-woven material, wherein a flat web material is used comprising at least two layers, - formation of a tube from the flat web material, wherein the side regions of the flat web material are laid one on top of the other so that the tube comprises two material layers, - separation of the tube into individual tube pieces, and - formation of a bottom (24, 25, 26) on at least one end of a tube piece characterized In that - a first layer comprises a non-woven material, while a second layer is a plastic coating, - the flat web material is provided in the form of a spool, wherein, after formation of the tube, the plastic coating is directed outwards, while the layer comprising non-woven material is directed inwards, and - the flat web material and/or the tube are perforated, wherein the perforation takes place before the separation of the tube into individual tube pieces.
A multi-function peripheral that is having a printing function operable to sequentially activate a plurality of modules (210, 211, 212, 213, 214, 220, 222, 223) after activation of a boot program by an embedded controller of the multi-function peripheral, each module except a second program comprises: detection means (202, 204, 205, 206, 221, 224) for using verification information for verifying a signature of a module to be activated next to detect alteration of the module to be activated next, and activation means (210, 211, 212, 213, 220, 222, 223) activating the module to be activated next in a case where verification of the signature by the detection means succeeds, and wherein the plurality of modules includes a Basic Input/Output System, a loader, a kernel, a first program, and a second program, and the plurality of modules are activated in order of the Basic Input/Output System, the loader, the kernel, the first program, and the second program the boot program and the Basic Input/Output System are stored in a Read-Only Memory, the loader, the kernel, and the first program are stored in a flash memory, and the second program is stored in a Hard Disk Drive, and each of the Basic Input/Output System, the loader, the kernel, and the first program holds in advance the verification information and its own signature, and the second program holds in advance its own signature. detection means (202, 204, 205, 206, 221, 224) for using verification information for verifying a signature of a module to be activated next to detect alteration of the module to be activated next, and activation means (210, 211, 212, 213, 220, 222, 223) activating the module to be activated next in a case where verification of the signature by the detection means succeeds, and wherein the plurality of modules includes a Basic Input/Output System, a loader, a kernel, a first program, and a second program, and the plurality of modules are activated in order of the Basic Input/Output System, the loader, the kernel, the first program, and the second program the boot program and the Basic Input/Output System are stored in a Read-Only Memory, the loader, the kernel, and the first program are stored in a flash memory, and the second program is stored in a Hard Disk Drive, and each of the Basic Input/Output System, the loader, the kernel, and the first program holds in advance the verification information and its own signature, and the second program holds in advance its own signature.
A prosthetic heart valve, comprising: a collapsible and expandable annular frame that is configured to be collapsed to a radially collapsed state for mounting on a delivery apparatus and expanded to a radially expanded state inside the body, the frame having an inflow end, an outflow end, and a longitudinal axis extending from the inflow end to the outflow end, the frame comprising a plurality of struts defining a plurality of rows of a plurality of cells; a collapsible and expandable valve member mounted within the annular frame; and a collapsible and expandable sealing skirt sutured to the struts at an inflow end portion of the annular frame, wherein the sealing skirt comprises a plush or pile fabric and can contact tissue surrounding the prosthetic valve when the prosthetic valve is implanted within a native valve annulus. a collapsible and expandable annular frame that is configured to be collapsed to a radially collapsed state for mounting on a delivery apparatus and expanded to a radially expanded state inside the body, the frame having an inflow end, an outflow end, and a longitudinal axis extending from the inflow end to the outflow end, the frame comprising a plurality of struts defining a plurality of rows of a plurality of cells; a collapsible and expandable valve member mounted within the annular frame; and a collapsible and expandable sealing skirt sutured to the struts at an inflow end portion of the annular frame, wherein the sealing skirt comprises a plush or pile fabric and can contact tissue surrounding the prosthetic valve when the prosthetic valve is implanted within a native valve annulus.
Closure clip for bag-shaped or sausage-shaped products, the packaging sleeve material of which is formed from at least one packaging film, the closure clip having a clip base with a part-circular arc-shaped rounding and two straight clip legs (112, 114) which adjoin the clip base in the same direction and diverge away from one another from the clip base and whose central longitudinal axes and the central longitudinal axis of the clip base lie in a common plane, wherein an axis of symmetry of the closure clip extends through the apex of the part-circular arc-shaped rounding of the clip base and the central axes of the two clip legs (112, 114) as well as the axis of symmetry and the part-circular area defined by the clip base lie in a common plane, and wherein connecting extensions (118, 120) pointing away from the axis of symmetry of the closure clip are provided at the free ends of the clip legs (112, 114), at which connecting extensions (118, 120) a plurality of closure clips can be connected to one another in a chain-like manner, characterized in that two longitudinally extending parallel profile recesses are provided on the mutually facing surfaces (112e, 114e, 116b) of the clip base and of the two clip legs (112, 114), which profile recesses extend over the entire mutually facing surfaces (112e, 114e, 116b) of the clip base and of the two clip legs (112, 114) and extend on both sides along the central longitudinal axis of the mutually facing surfaces (112e, 114e, 116b) of the clip base and of the two clip legs (112, 114), and which are each formed by a V-shaped notch.
Method for determining the wheel diameter of a wheel of a vehicle, characterised in that - during the journey a passing of a route point is detected as a first passing event with a front detection facility in the direction of travel, - during the further journey, a passing of the same route point is detected as a second passing event with a rear detection facility in the direction of travel, - the wheel rotation of the wheel is captured using measurement technology and a wheel rotation angle specification specifying the wheel rotation between the first and second passing event is determined, and - a current measured value specifying the wheel diameter is determined on the basis of the distance (A, A', A'') between the front and the rear detection facility (101, 102) and the wheel rotation angle specification. - during the journey a passing of a route point is detected as a first passing event with a front detection facility in the direction of travel, - during the further journey, a passing of the same route point is detected as a second passing event with a rear detection facility in the direction of travel, - the wheel rotation of the wheel is captured using measurement technology and a wheel rotation angle specification specifying the wheel rotation between the first and second passing event is determined, and - a current measured value specifying the wheel diameter is determined on the basis of the distance (A, A', A'') between the front and the rear detection facility (101, 102) and the wheel rotation angle specification.