mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Method for avoiding overloading at least one link section, wherein the at least one link section is configured to transmit electrical power within a power supply system for at least one load, in which the following steps are carried out: - determining a requested power value of electrical power of the at least one load; - determining a maximum available power value (VLMAX1) of electrical power for the at least one link section; - releasing the at least one link section to the at least one load for the transmission of a released value which corresponds to the requested power value if the requested power value is less than or equal to the maximum available power value (VLMAX1). - determining a requested power value of electrical power of the at least one load; - determining a maximum available power value (VLMAX1) of electrical power for the at least one link section; - releasing the at least one link section to the at least one load for the transmission of a released value which corresponds to the requested power value if the requested power value is less than or equal to the maximum available power value (VLMAX1).
An imaging apparatus comprising: an optical member (101, 151) that refracts first light and second light having mutually different wavelengths of light with refractive indexes corresponding to the respective wavelengths so as to shift a position of a first image of the first light and a position of a second image of the second light; a light transmissive filter that has a first filter region through which only the first light is transmitted and a second filter region through which only the second light is transmitted; a directional sensor that has a plurality of pixels which pupil-divide and selectively receive each of the first light transmitted through the first filter region and the second light transmitted through the second filter region, where pixels for receiving the first light and pixels for receiving the second light are alternately arranged; and an image acquisition section that acquires the first image and the second image from the directional sensor, wherein the optical member (101, 151) shifts the position of the first image and the position of the second image on the directional sensor by a pitch of the pixels on the basis of a difference in refractive index due to a difference between the wavelength of the first light and the wavelength of the second light, the light transmissive filter is provided inside an imaging lens through which the first light and the second light are transmitted, and the light transmissive filter is provided between a first lens group and a second lens group of the imaging lens which is composed of the first lens group and the second lens group. an optical member (101, 151) that refracts first light and second light having mutually different wavelengths of light with refractive indexes corresponding to the respective wavelengths so as to shift a position of a first image of the first light and a position of a second image of the second light; a light transmissive filter that has a first filter region through which only the first light is transmitted and a second filter region through which only the second light is transmitted; a directional sensor that has a plurality of pixels which pupil-divide and selectively receive each of the first light transmitted through the first filter region and the second light transmitted through the second filter region, where pixels for receiving the first light and pixels for receiving the second light are alternately arranged; and an image acquisition section that acquires the first image and the second image from the directional sensor, wherein the optical member (101, 151) shifts the position of the first image and the position of the second image on the directional sensor by a pitch of the pixels on the basis of a difference in refractive index due to a difference between the wavelength of the first light and the wavelength of the second light, the light transmissive filter is provided inside an imaging lens through which the first light and the second light are transmitted, and the light transmissive filter is provided between a first lens group and a second lens group of the imaging lens which is composed of the first lens group and the second lens group.
OPTICAL ARRANGEMENT FOR LASER BEAM SHAPING comprising - a polarisation transforming optical element which has a different impact on polarisation of an incident laser radiation at various transverse coordinates in the element's aperture and - a polarisation analysing optical element, transmission and reflection of which depend on polarisation orientation of radiation incident to this optical element, arranged sequentially on an optical path of an input laser beam which is polarised linearly and has a certain curvature of its wavefront, wherein said polarisation transforming optical element and polarisation analysing optical element together contribute to spatially variable power losses and create a predetermined transmission pattern, defined by a distribution T XY, thus forming an output laser beam, at a plane perpendicular to laser beam propagation direction having an intensity distribution I XY1 which does not coincide with an intensity distribution I XY0 of said input laser beam, wherein a wavefront of the formed output laser beam coincides with the wavefront of the input laser beam within a half of a wavelength of the input laser beam; characterised in that said polarisation transforming optical element has features of a phase retardation plate, and is fabricated from a transparent and optically isotropic material by forming in its volume at least one anisotropic layer with double-refracting nanogratings resulting from self-assembly of said material due to exposure of linearly polarised femtosecond laser radiation, wherein equal phase retardations between two orthogonal polarisation components at all transverse coordinates of said formed at least one anisotropic layer are attained, while said different impact on polarisation of the incident radiation at various transverse coordinates in the element's aperture is achieved by selecting proper angles between orientations of fast axes of said double-refracting nanogratings and a linear polarisation direction P 0 of the input laser beam. - a polarisation transforming optical element which has a different impact on polarisation of an incident laser radiation at various transverse coordinates in the element's aperture and - a polarisation analysing optical element, transmission and reflection of which depend on polarisation orientation of radiation incident to this optical element,
Method for additing input signals by a digital adder, the input signals comprising a first and a second binary input number, each of N bits, wherein the adder determines the bits of the sum (S n) of the input signals (A, B) by making j estimations (U k) of each bit of said sum, j being an integer less than or equal to N, and by correcting said estimations (U k) with the aid of a correction signal (R k) after each estimation, characterised in that each correction bit of rank n R n j is created with the aid of the last estimation of the bit of rank n - 1 ⁢ U n - 1 j - 1, of the last correction bit of rank n-1 R n - 1 j - 1, and the last estimation of the bit of rank n - 2 ⁢ U n - 2 j - 1, an estimation of rank n U n k being determined in accordance with the following expression: U n k = U n k - 1 ⊕ R n k - 1, a correction signal of rank n R n k being determined in accordance with the following expression: R n k = U n - 1 k - 1 ⊕ U n - 2 k - 1 ⋅ R n - 1 k - 1 for k ranging from 1 to j and n ranging from k to N, and in that the estimated bits and the correction signals are output by logic gates of "EXCLUSIVE OR" type and of "AND" type.
A solid state circuit breaker apparatus comprising: a solid state switch; a current sensor; and a control circuit (235, 240, 245); characterised in that the control circuit is programmed to operate the solid state switch by, in response to receipt of a signal from the current sensor indicating that an overcurrent condition exists: determining a frequency for a set of control pulses based on a maximum interruption current level of the solid state circuit breaker apparatus and circuit power factor, using pulse width modulation to generate the set of control pulses, and using the control pulses to trigger the solid state switch to open and close in a pattern that corresponds to the control pulses, and thus limit an amount of let-through current that the solid state switch may pass to a load. a solid state switch; a current sensor; and a control circuit (235, 240, 245); characterised in that the control circuit is programmed to operate the solid state switch by, in response to receipt of a signal from the current sensor indicating that an overcurrent condition exists: determining a frequency for a set of control pulses based on a maximum interruption current level of the solid state circuit breaker apparatus and circuit power factor, using pulse width modulation to generate the set of control pulses, and using the control pulses to trigger the solid state switch to open and close in a pattern that corresponds to the control pulses, and thus limit an amount of let-through current that the solid state switch may pass to a load. determining a frequency for a set of control pulses based on a maximum interruption current level of the solid state circuit breaker apparatus and circuit power factor, using pulse width modulation to generate the set of control pulses, and using the control pulses to trigger the solid state switch to open and close in a pattern that corresponds to the control pulses, and thus limit an amount of let-through current that the solid state switch may pass to a load.
A method of testing a person's vision, the method including: displaying one or more sequences of test images, each test image including one or more test symbols; for each test image, or for each sequence, identifying a target symbol to the person; providing a control for activation in response to the person viewing each test image in the sequence and recognising a test symbol that replicates the shape of the target symbol; processing activation information associated with the activation of the control to obtain a parameter value associated with the activations; and correlating the parameter value with a vision metric; wherein the correlating includes obtaining a value for the vision metric, which is a metric of visual acuity, having a predetermined relationship with the average size of test symbols associated with the activations. displaying one or more sequences of test images, each test image including one or more test symbols; for each test image, or for each sequence, identifying a target symbol to the person; providing a control for activation in response to the person viewing each test image in the sequence and recognising a test symbol that replicates the shape of the target symbol; processing activation information associated with the activation of the control to obtain a parameter value associated with the activations; and correlating the parameter value with a vision metric; wherein the correlating includes obtaining a value for the vision metric, which is a metric of visual acuity, having a predetermined relationship with the average size of test symbols associated with the activations.
Lighting device, in particular reading lamp, having - a light source, - a movable cover, to which the light source is fixed, - a control element interacting with the cover, and - a supporting unit for supporting the cover and the control element, the cover and the light source being movable about the longitudinal axis of the lighting device by actuating the control element and being movable about a transverse axis extending at right angles to the longitudinal axis by actuating the cover, characterized in that the control element is formed as a control ring enclosing the cover annularly, and the light source can be pivoted about the transverse axis from a first position into a second position by actuating the cover, wherein, in the first position, the light source is concealed by the control ring and by the supporting unit, so that the light source generates no cone of light leaving the lighting device. - a light source, - a movable cover, to which the light source is fixed, - a control element interacting with the cover, and - a supporting unit for supporting the cover and the control element,
A compacted ceramic material comprising between 40%-85% by weight of glassy phase, having a density between 2.3 and 3.0 g/cm 3, and an internal porosity of less than 0.5% by volume of the total volume of the material, wherein the starting materials comprise potassium feldspar in a range of 15-25% by weight out of the total raw materials, and sodium feldspar in a range of 35-45% by weight out of the total raw materials, and wherein at least 95% of the feldspar particles have a size of less than or equal to 40 μm.
A lead-free insulation composition for electric cable comprising: (a) a base polymer comprising 20% to 99% by weight of a metallocene polymer and 1% to 80% by weight of a non-metallocene polymer; (b) a filler; and (c) at least one hindered amine light stabilizer; wherein no ingredients containing lead have been added to said composition. (a) a base polymer comprising 20% to 99% by weight of a metallocene polymer and 1% to 80% by weight of a non-metallocene polymer; (b) a filler; and (c) at least one hindered amine light stabilizer;
A luminaire comprising: a light guide comprising an edge portion between a first major surface and a second major surface, wherein the first major surface defines light outcoupling elements and the second major surface is a flat light output surface which is visible in use of the luminaire, wherein a general light output direction is normal to the second major surface; an output reflector facing the first major surface; an array of solid state lighting elements arranged around the edge portion and each having an optical axis extending along and facing the general light output direction; and an array of lighting element reflectors, with a respective reflector associated with each solid state lighting element for reflecting light into the light guide, wherein the array of solid state lighting elements is provided on a flat printed circuit board having an annular or part-annular shape, and wherein the flat printed circuit board has a C-shape, and wherein the solid state lighting elements are placed closer together away from the ends of the printed circuit board than at the ends of the printed circuit board. a light guide comprising an edge portion between a first major surface and a second major surface, wherein the first major surface defines light outcoupling elements and the second major surface is a flat light output surface which is visible in use of the luminaire, wherein a general light output direction is normal to the second major surface; an output reflector facing the first major surface; an array of solid state lighting elements arranged around the edge portion and each having an optical axis extending along and facing the general light output direction; and an array of lighting element reflectors, with a respective reflector associated with each solid state lighting element for reflecting light into the light guide, wherein the array of solid state lighting elements is provided on a flat printed circuit board having an annular or part-annular shape, and wherein the flat printed circuit board has a C-shape, and wherein the solid state lighting elements are placed closer together away from the ends of the printed circuit board than at the ends of the printed circuit board.
An optical probe for measuring absorption in order to produce an absorption value Am, the probe comprising an analysis cell of a medium to be analyzed, said analysis cell including an emission module (LED, F1, HD) provided with a light source and a detection module (H1, D1) suitable for producing a detection signal and provided with a first detector, said optical probe also including a monitoring cell suitable for producing a monitoring signal and provided with a second detector, said optical probe being arranged so that the first detector receives an optical beam emitted by the light source partially reflected at the monitoring cell and partially received by the second detector, in which said monitoring cell is arranged on the light path connecting said emission module to said detection module, - the light source is placed behind a diffusion window appearing in an active face of said analysis cell, - the first detector is placed behind a first port appearing on said active face of said analysis cell, - the second detector is disposed behind a second port appearing on an active face of the monitoring cell, the medium to be analyzed being located between the active face of the analysis cell and the active face of the monitoring cell, - the mechanical arrangement of the optical probe is made so that the light beam from the light source successively crosses the diffusion window, the medium to be analyzed, the second port and is finally partially transmitted to the second detector, and - said second port is inclined relative to the active face of the analysis cell so that it partially reflects the beam from said light source towards said first port and so that the part of the light beam which is reflected by the second port successively crosses again the medium to be analyzed, the first port and is finally transmitted to the first detector. - the light source is placed behind a diffusion window appearing in an active face of said analysis cell, - the first detector is placed behind a first port appearing on said active face of said analysis cell, - the second detector is disposed behind a second port appearing on an active face of the monitoring cell, the medium to be analyzed being located between the active face of the analysis cell and the active face of the monitoring cell, - the mechanical arrangement of the optical probe is made so that the light beam from the light source successively crosses the diffusion window, the medium to be analyzed, the second port and is finally partially transmitted to the second detector, and - said second port is inclined relative to the active face of the analysis cell so that it partially reflects the beam from said light source towards said first port and so that the part of the light beam which is reflected by the second port successively crosses again the medium to be analyzed, the first port and is finally transmitted to the first detector.
Method for the filling of a container without measuring equipment through the use of a filling device that comprises an attachment with a predetermined volume, whereby the attachment - comprises a valve attachment that comprises a gas valve and a liquid valve with valve seat (7, 8) in a housing (21, 22, 23, 24), - whereby the valve seat (7, 8) surrounds a displacement element that can be shifted relative to the housing in longitudinal-axial direction, while forming an annular gap (7', 8'), comprising the steps of: a) tightly attaching the attachment, by its underside, onto a container, while concurrently inserting the displacement element into the container b) opening the liquid valve and allowing filling fluid to flow into a nominal volume V Nenn of the container made up by the volume V A of the attachment and a volume V B of the container until the nominal volume V Nenn is flooded with filling fluid, followed by closing the liquid valve, and c) pulling out the displacement element from the container and allowing volume V A to also flow into the container, whereby the volume V A is equal to the volume V Ballon of a section of the displacement element in the flooded section, such that identical containers are filled to identical filling levels. - comprises a valve attachment that comprises a gas valve and a liquid valve with valve seat (7, 8) in a housing (21, 22, 23, 24), - whereby the valve seat (7, 8) surrounds a displacement element that can be shifted relative to the housing in longitudinal-axial direction, while forming an annular gap (7', 8'), a) tightly attaching the attachment, by its underside, onto a container, while concurrently inserting the displacement element into the container b) opening the liquid valve and allowing filling fluid to flow into a nominal volume V Nenn of the container made up by the volume V A of the attachment and a volume V B of the container until the nominal volume V Nenn is flooded with filling fluid, followed by closing the liquid valve, and c) pulling out the displacement element from the container and allowing volume V A to also flow into the container, whereby the volume V A is equal to the volume V Ballon of a section of the displacement element in the flooded section,
A wire harness (8, 9) comprising: one or a plurality of electrically conductive paths; a tubular body into which the one or plurality of electrically conductive paths are to be inserted; and a protector to be engaged with a terminal (17, 17a, 17b) of the tubular body, wherein the protector has a terminal engagement section to be engaged with the terminal of the tubular body, and a roll prevention portion which serves as an area that is mounted on a predetermined mounting surface without rolling, is formed in the terminal engagement section characterized in that the protector comprises: an interior insert formed as an area that is to be inserted and placed on an interior side of the tubular body when engaged with the corresponding terminal; an exterior insert formed as an area to be inserted and placed on an exterior side of the tubular body when engaged with the corresponding terminal; and wherein a spacing between the interior insert and the exterior insert is formed as a terminal insert groove, the terminal insert groove being formed into a shape that encloses an entire circumference of the terminal. one or a plurality of electrically conductive paths; a tubular body into which the one or plurality of electrically conductive paths are to be inserted; and a protector to be engaged with a terminal (17, 17a, 17b) of the tubular body, wherein the protector has a terminal engagement section to be engaged with the terminal of the tubular body, and a roll prevention portion which serves as an area that is mounted on a predetermined mounting surface without rolling, is formed in the terminal engagement section characterized in that the protector comprises: an interior insert formed as an area that is to be inserted and placed on an interior side of the tubular body when engaged with the corresponding terminal; an exterior insert formed as an area to be inserted and placed on an exterior side of the tubular body when engaged with the corresponding terminal; and wherein a spacing between the interior insert and the exterior insert is formed as a terminal insert groove, the terminal insert groove being formed into a shape that encloses an entire circumference of the terminal. an interior insert formed as an area that is to be inserted and placed on an interior side of the tubular body when engaged with the corresponding terminal; an exterior insert formed as an area to be inserted and placed on an exterior side of the tubular body when engaged with the corresponding terminal; and wherein a spacing between the interior insert and the exterior insert is formed as a terminal insert groove, the terminal insert groove being formed into a shape that encloses an entire circumference of the terminal.