mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A compound of the formula: wherein: A is C-OH, or N; R' is hydrogen); and X and Y are each independently halo, -OCF 3, -CH 3, -CF 3 or -CHF 2, with the proviso that X and Y are not both -CH 3; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or tautomer of the above formula. A is C-OH, or N; R' is hydrogen); and X and Y are each independently halo, -OCF 3, -CH 3, -CF 3 or -CHF 2, with the proviso that X and Y are not both -CH 3;
A method for applying a coating to a substrate by spraying a first material in confluence with a second material and a pressurized gas, said method comprising: introducing the second material to the pressurized gas before mixing the second material with the first material; vaporizing second material before mixing the second material with the first material; creating a static charge on the second material; combining the first material with the second material in a mixing tube to initiate a chemical reaction between the two materials producing a resultant material having particles, wherein the charge is at least partially transferred from the second material onto the resultant material; expelling the materials from the mixing tube onto the substrate whereon the particles of the resultant material align according to charge, in which the mixing tube is made from a non-conductive material; wherein the static charge is created using the electrostatic differentials between the second material and the mixing tube; and wherein the first material comprises a metal coating. introducing the second material to the pressurized gas before mixing the second material with the first material; vaporizing second material before mixing the second material with the first material; creating a static charge on the second material; combining the first material with the second material in a mixing tube to initiate a chemical reaction between the two materials producing a resultant material having particles, wherein the charge is at least partially transferred from the second material onto the resultant material; expelling the materials from the mixing tube onto the substrate whereon the particles of the resultant material align according to charge, in which the mixing tube is made from a non-conductive material; wherein the static charge is created using the electrostatic differentials between the second material and the mixing tube; and wherein the first material comprises a metal coating.
Method for operating an internal combustion engine with an exhaust gas purification unit comprising a particulate filter, in which method the internal combustion engine is, in connection with a cold start or a warm-up of the internal combustion engine, operated using a cold start engine operating method with presettable values for presettable internal combustion engine operating variables, characterised in that the cold start and/or the warm-up of the internal combustion engine is, as a function of a particulate load of the particulate filter, controlled in an open and/or closed loop in such a way that - if the particulate filter is substantially unloaded, the exhaust gas purification unit is heated with a presettable maximum temperature gradient to a presettable operating temperature, and - if the particulate filter has a particulate loading exceeding a presettable first threshold value, the exhaust gas purification unit is heated in such a way that a temperature in the particulate filter remains below an ignition temperature of the stored particulates. - if the particulate filter is substantially unloaded, the exhaust gas purification unit is heated with a presettable maximum temperature gradient to a presettable operating temperature, and - if the particulate filter has a particulate loading exceeding a presettable first threshold value, the exhaust gas purification unit is heated in such a way that a temperature in the particulate filter remains below an ignition temperature of the stored particulates.
A support catheter suitable to be used together with a guiding catheter in which a treatment catheter is inserted, the guiding catheter guiding the treatment catheter in a blood vessel, the support catheter being insertable in the guiding catheter from a proximal-side opening of the guiding catheter and having such a length that the support catheter protrudes from a distal-side opening of the guiding catheter, the support catheter guiding a distal end portion of the treatment catheter to a treatment site, the support catheter comprising: a distal shaft forming a distal-side portion of the support catheter, the distal shaft having a tubular shape such that the treatment catheter is insertable in the distal shaft; and a proximal shaft forming a proximal-side portion of the support catheter, wherein the distal shaft includes a shaft body and a cover tube, a distal end portion of the proximal shaft is sandwiched between the shaft body and the cover tube, characterized in that the proximal shaft is an elongated wire rod, and the distal end portion of the proximal shaft is joined to an outer peripheral surface of a proximal-side portion of the shaft body by a modified polyolefin-based adhesive. a distal shaft forming a distal-side portion of the support catheter, the distal shaft having a tubular shape such that the treatment catheter is insertable in the distal shaft; and a proximal shaft forming a proximal-side portion of the support catheter, wherein the distal shaft includes a shaft body and a cover tube, a distal end portion of the proximal shaft is sandwiched between the shaft body and the cover tube,
A photonic processing module comprising: a high index-contrast waveguide device comprising a substrate, a first layer disposed on the substrate having a first refractive index, and a relatively thin second layer disposed on the first layer which has a second refractive index providing a high index-contrast with the first layer, the device including at least one thin-ridge waveguide element formed in the second layer which supports a guided mode in a longitudinal direction; an optical input port configured to direct an input beam into a slab mode of the second layer, the beam being directed to propagate at a predetermined angle θ to the longitudinal direction of the thin-ridge waveguide element, wherein the predetermined angle θ is associated with a resonant coupling between the slab mode of the second layer and the guided mode of the thin-ridge waveguide element, whereby an output beam is generated when the input beam comprises one or more input beam optical components corresponding with the resonant coupling; and a first optical output port configured to receive the output beam, wherein the predetermined angle θ is defined by: cos θ = N eff TM N slab TE wherein N eff TM is the effective index of the guided TM mode, and N slab TE is the effective index of the TE slab mode. a high index-contrast waveguide device comprising a substrate, a first layer disposed on the substrate having a first refractive index, and a relatively thin second layer disposed on the first layer which has a second refractive index providing a high index-contrast with the first layer, the device including at least one thin-ridge waveguide element formed in the second layer which supports a guided mode in a longitudinal direction; an optical input port configured to direct an input beam into a slab mode of the second layer, the beam being directed to propagate at a predetermined angle θ to the longitudinal direction of the thin-ridge waveguide element, wherein the predetermined angle θ is associated with a resonant coupling between the slab mode of the second layer and the guided mode of the thin-ridge waveguide element, whereby an output beam is generated when the input beam comprises one or more input beam optical components corresponding with the resonant coupling; and a first optical output port configured to receive the output beam, wherein the predetermined angle θ is defined by: cos θ = N eff TM N slab TE wherein N eff TM is the effective index of the guided TM mode, and N slab TE is the effective index of the TE slab mode.
A semiconductor package, comprising: a dielectric layer having a front surface and a back surface opposite from the front surface, wherein one or more openings extend from the front surface to the back surface; and a redistribution layer on the back surface, wherein the redistribution layer includes a plurality of first conductive traces having a first thickness and a plurality of second conductive traces having a second thickness, and wherein the first thickness is less than the second thickness, characterised by the first conductive traces extending aver the back surface in a first regular pattern having a first pitch, the second conductive traces extending aver the back surface in a second regular pattern having a second pitch, and wherein the first pitch is less than the second pitch. a dielectric layer having a front surface and a back surface opposite from the front surface, wherein one or more openings extend from the front surface to the back surface; and a redistribution layer on the back surface, wherein the redistribution layer includes a plurality of first conductive traces having a first thickness and a plurality of second conductive traces having a second thickness, and wherein the first thickness is less than the second thickness, characterised by the first conductive traces extending aver the back surface in a first regular pattern having a first pitch, the second conductive traces extending aver the back surface in a second regular pattern having a second pitch, and wherein the first pitch is less than the second pitch.
A multi-region confection comprising: a) a first region comprising a substrate composition; and b) a second region comprising a confectionery composition comprising a solid phase and a liquid phase, at least a major portion of the solid phase being surrounded by the liquid phase, the solid phase comprising a plurality of solid particulates, and the liquid phase comprising a mixture of a liquid and a diffusion controller selected from xanthan gum, carboxymethyl cellulose, methyl cellulose, hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose, starch, modified starches, inulin, konjac, chitosan, tragacanth, karaya, ghatti, larch, carageenan, alginate, chemically modified alginate, agar, guar, locust bean, psyllium, tara, gellan, curdlan, pullan, gum arabic, gelatin, and pectin, as well as mixtures thereof; wherein the diffusion controller is present in an amount of 1% to 25% by weight of the confectionery composition. a) a first region comprising a substrate composition; and b) a second region comprising a confectionery composition comprising a solid phase and a liquid phase, at least a major portion of the solid phase being surrounded by the liquid phase, the solid phase comprising a plurality of solid particulates, and the liquid phase comprising a mixture of a liquid and a diffusion controller selected from xanthan gum, carboxymethyl cellulose, methyl cellulose, hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose, starch, modified starches, inulin, konjac, chitosan, tragacanth, karaya, ghatti, larch, carageenan, alginate, chemically modified alginate, agar, guar, locust bean, psyllium, tara, gellan, curdlan, pullan, gum arabic, gelatin, and pectin, as well as mixtures thereof;
A blood testing device, comprising: a base portion having a top surface, bottom surface, and at least one outer side wall, the base portion comprising a receptacle connector that connects the base portion to the port of a receptacle, the base portion further comprising an internal cavity between the top surface and the bottom surface for receiving the transfer of blood from the receptacle, the base portion comprising at least one liquid sample flow-through port disposed within the top surface of the base portion and in fluid communication with the internal cavity; a filter assembly, the filter assembly being disposed over at least a portion of the at least one sample flow-through port and in fluid communication therewith, wherein the filter assembly is oriented parallel to a flow of blood within the internal cavity; and a top portion having a top surface, a bottom surface, and at least one outer side wall, the top portion further comprising at least one viewing window disposed therethrough for viewing the filter assembly, wherein the filter assembly comprises a first filter, a second filter, and a third filter, the first filter comprising a plasma separation membrane, the second filter providing a consistent color background, and the third filter comprising at least one reagent disposed thereon that changes colors in the presence of an analyte of interest. a base portion having a top surface, bottom surface, and at least one outer side wall, the base portion comprising a receptacle connector that connects the base portion to the port of a receptacle, the base portion further comprising an internal cavity between the top surface and the bottom surface for receiving the transfer of blood from the receptacle, the base portion comprising at least one liquid sample flow-through port disposed within the top surface of the base portion and in fluid communication with the internal cavity; a filter assembly, the filter assembly being disposed over at least a portion of the at least one sample flow-through port and in fluid communication therewith, wherein the filter assembly is oriented parallel to a flow of blood within the internal cavity; and a top portion having a top surface, a bottom surface, and at least one outer side wall, the top portion further comprising at least one viewing window disposed therethrough for viewing the filter assembly, wherein the filter assembly comprises a first filter, a second filter, and a third filter, the first filter comprising a plasma separation membrane, the second filter providing a consistent color background, and the third filter comprising at least one reagent disposed thereon that changes colors in the presence of an analyte of interest.
A method of manufacturing a laminated substrate, comprising: forming an oxide film on at least a surface of a first substrate having a hardness of equal to or more than 150GPa in Young's modulus, and then smoothing the oxide film including mechanically and chemically polishing a surface of the oxide film, such that a surface roughness of the oxide film is equal to or less than 0.5 nm rms; implanting hydrogen ions or rare gas ions, or mixed gas ions thereof from a surface of a second substrate to form an ion-implanted layer inside the substrate; laminating the first substrate and the second substrate through at least the oxide film, and then detaching the second substrate in the ion-implanted layer to form a laminated substrate; heat-treating the laminated substrate so as to partially diffuse outwardly the oxide film toward the surface, wherein the heat-treating reduces the thickness of the oxide film to a minimum thickness required to compensate for a roughness of the surface of the first substrate. forming an oxide film on at least a surface of a first substrate having a hardness of equal to or more than 150GPa in Young's modulus, and then smoothing the oxide film including mechanically and chemically polishing a surface of the oxide film, such that a surface roughness of the oxide film is equal to or less than 0.5 nm rms; implanting hydrogen ions or rare gas ions, or mixed gas ions thereof from a surface of a second substrate to form an ion-implanted layer inside the substrate; laminating the first substrate and the second substrate through at least the oxide film, and then detaching the second substrate in the ion-implanted layer to form a laminated substrate; heat-treating the laminated substrate so as to partially diffuse outwardly the oxide film toward the surface, wherein the heat-treating reduces the thickness of the oxide film to a minimum thickness required to compensate for a roughness of the surface of the first substrate.
A weeding apparatus for weeding of a multilayer sheet comprising a support liner and at least one adhesive film coupled with the liner, the film comprising a plurality of graphic elements peripherally encircled by cuts and a weed among said graphic elements, the apparatus comprising: a sheet support plane defining a sheet feeding direction; a fine weeding device adapted to work on said plane to individually remove parts of the weed delimited by respective closed cut boundaries; a rough weeding device adapted to remove in a single passage a unitary main part of the weed; and control means adapted to acquire and/or receive and/or store information on the shape and distribution on said sheet of said weed parts delimited by closed cut boundaries, and to control the operation of said fine weeding device as a function of said information, characterised in that the apparatus further comprises weed analysis and cutting means for analyzing the shape and distribution of said graphic elements, said analysis and cutting means being adapted to transmit said information to said control means, wherein said analysis and cutting means are adapted to map and execute weeding assisting cuts that cut the weed intersecting with one or more edges of said graphic elements.
A relay device selection device for selecting a relay device to relay content data transmitted between transmission terminals, the relay device being configured to communicate with a plurality of transmission management systems that control communication to establish a session between the relay device and the transmission terminal, the relay device selection device comprising: a relay device selection management unit to store pieces of relay device identification information for identifying relay devices respectively which are candidates for selection so that each piece of relay device identification information is associated with communication control information indicating a transmission management system capable of executing a control associated with the start of communication using the corresponding relay device; a relay device selection unit to select at least one relay device from among the relay devices, in response to a selection request transmitted from any one of the transmission management systems; a communication control information extraction unit to extract, from the relay device selection management unit, the communication control information associated with the relay device identification information of the selected relay device; and a transmitting unit to transmit the communication control information extracted by the communication control information extraction unit to the transmission management system that has transmitted the selection request to determine whether the transmission management system that has transmitted the selection request can execute the control associated with the start of communication using the selected relay device. a relay device selection management unit to store pieces of relay device identification information for identifying relay devices respectively which are candidates for selection so that each piece of relay device identification information is associated with communication control information indicating a transmission management system capable of executing a control associated with the start of communication using the corresponding relay device; a relay device selection unit to select at least one relay device from among the relay devices, in response to a selection request transmitted from any one of the transmission management systems; a communication control information extraction unit to extract, from the relay device selection management unit, the communication control information associated with the relay device identification information of the selected relay device; and a transmitting unit to transmit the communication control information extracted by the communication control information extraction unit to the transmission management system that has transmitted the selection request to determine whether the transmission management system that has transmitted the selection request can execute the control associated with the start of communication using the selected relay device.
A method for detecting a leak in a closed-volume liquid system comprising a liquid cooling system in an aircraft, the method comprising: circulating a liquid through a closed-loop with a pump driven by an electric motor; characterised by: sensing a pressure in the closed-loop; sensing current draw by the electric motor; and determining a presence of a leak of liquid from the closed-loop based upon the sensed pressure and the sensed current draw. circulating a liquid through a closed-loop with a pump driven by an electric motor; characterised by: sensing a pressure in the closed-loop; sensing current draw by the electric motor; and determining a presence of a leak of liquid from the closed-loop based upon the sensed pressure and the sensed current draw. sensing a pressure in the closed-loop; sensing current draw by the electric motor; and determining a presence of a leak of liquid from the closed-loop based upon the sensed pressure and the sensed current draw.
A method of controlling a wing of an airplane, comprising: passing a light having an input optical phase through an optical fiber (112, 114); applying an external force to the optical fiber to cause the light exiting the optical fiber to have output optical phase; determining a phase shift between the input optical phase and the output optical phase; and controlling the wing of the airplane based on the phase shift. passing a light having an input optical phase through an optical fiber (112, 114); applying an external force to the optical fiber to cause the light exiting the optical fiber to have output optical phase; determining a phase shift between the input optical phase and the output optical phase; and controlling the wing of the airplane based on the phase shift.