mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A vehicle control apparatus for controlling a motor that drives a wheel of a vehicle to perform an inverted control of the vehicle to keep an inverted state, the vehicle control apparatus comprising: state measurement means for measuring states of the vehicle; required power estimation means for calculating an estimated required power indicating a motor power required to operate the vehicle based on the states of the vehicle measured by the state measurement means; and critical power estimation means for calculating a critical power when the motor power saturates based on the states of the vehicle measured by the state measurement means; characterized in that the vehicle control apparatus comprising: modified reference input means for modifying a reference input so that the estimated required power can fall within the estimated critical power when it is determined that the estimated required power estimated by the required power estimation means exceeds the estimated critical power estimated by the critical power estimation means; and control means for controlling a motor of the vehicle based on the reference input modified by the modified reference input means. state measurement means for measuring states of the vehicle; required power estimation means for calculating an estimated required power indicating a motor power required to operate the vehicle based on the states of the vehicle measured by the state measurement means; and critical power estimation means for calculating a critical power when the motor power saturates based on the states of the vehicle measured by the state measurement means; the vehicle control apparatus comprising: modified reference input means for modifying a reference input so that the estimated required power can fall within the estimated critical power when it is determined that the estimated required power estimated by the required power estimation means exceeds the estimated critical power estimated by the critical power estimation means; and control means for controlling a motor of the vehicle based on the reference input modified by the modified reference input means. modified reference input means for modifying a reference input so that the estimated required power can fall within the estimated critical power when it is determined that the estimated required power estimated by the required power estimation means exceeds the estimated critical power estimated by the critical power estimation means; and control means for controlling a motor of the vehicle based on the reference input modified by the modified reference input means.
A data transmission method, characterized by comprising: performing, by an optical network unit, ONU, fragmentation on to-be-transmitted data that needs to be transmitted on a plurality of channels bound to the ONU to obtain multiple pieces of fragmented data; distributing, by the ONU, the multiple pieces of fragmented data to the plurality of channels according to uplink bandwidths allocated to the plurality of channels by an optical line terminal, OLT, wherein the uplink bandwidths are allocated to the plurality of channels by the OLT according to a total data amount of the to-be-transmitted data of the ONU; and transmitting, by the ONU, the multiple pieces of fragmented data to the OLT through the plurality of channels; wherein before the distributing, by the ONU, the multiple pieces of fragmented data to the plurality of channels according to the uplink bandwidths allocated to the plurality of channels by the OLT, the method further comprises: sending, by the ONU, the total data amount of the to-be-transmitted data that needs to be transmitted on the plurality of channels to the OLT; and receiving, by the ONU, the uplink bandwidths allocated to the plurality of channels by the OLT according to the total data amount. performing, by an optical network unit, ONU, fragmentation on to-be-transmitted data that needs to be transmitted on a plurality of channels bound to the ONU to obtain multiple pieces of fragmented data; distributing, by the ONU, the multiple pieces of fragmented data to the plurality of channels according to uplink bandwidths allocated to the plurality of channels by an optical line terminal, OLT, wherein the uplink bandwidths are allocated to the plurality of channels by the OLT according to a total data amount of the to-be-transmitted data of the ONU; and transmitting, by the ONU, the multiple pieces of fragmented data to the OLT through the plurality of channels; wherein before the distributing, by the ONU, the multiple pieces of fragmented data to the plurality of channels according to the uplink bandwidths allocated to the plurality of channels by the OLT, the method further comprises: sending, by the ONU, the total data amount of the to-be-transmitted data that needs to be transmitted on the plurality of channels to the OLT; and receiving, by the ONU, the uplink bandwidths allocated to the plurality of channels by the OLT according to the total data amount. sending, by the ONU, the total data amount of the to-be-transmitted data that needs to be transmitted on the plurality of channels to the OLT; and receiving, by the ONU, the uplink bandwidths allocated to the plurality of channels by the OLT according to the total data amount.
A hinge for a pivotal window with a frame and a sash connected to the frame, the hinge providing a pivoting movement for the window about a hinge axis and comprising; a first hinge part to be secured on the frame and including a first base plate, a braking device with a leaf spring, and control means in the form of an arc shaped, preferably circular-arc shaped, guide; a second hinge part to be secured on the sash and including a second base plate and an engagement set with a slide bar and a guide pin, wherein the arc shaped, preferably circular-arc shaped, guide cooperates with the engagement set, the slide bar being adapted to fit in the guide and being rotationally mounted on the second base plate, the guide pin being mounted on the second base plate, wherein the leaf spring is, during at least a part of the pivoting movement, in a frictional engagement with at least one element of the engagement set of the second hinge part, characterised in that the guide pin comprises a tensioning projection and an adjoining convex side (1 0c) such that the guide pin is able to remain in a frictional engagement with the leaf spring during the pivoting movement of the window, and that the tensioning projection of the guide pin is positioned to face the slide bar during at least a part of the pivoting movement. a first hinge part to be secured on the frame and including a first base plate, a braking device with a leaf spring, and control means in the form of an arc shaped, preferably circular-arc shaped, guide; a second hinge part to be secured on the sash and including a second base plate and an engagement set with a slide bar and a guide pin, wherein the arc shaped, preferably circular-arc shaped, guide cooperates with the engagement set, the slide bar being adapted to fit in the guide and being rotationally mounted on the second base plate, the guide pin being mounted on the second base plate, wherein the leaf spring is, during at least a part of the pivoting movement, in a frictional engagement with at least one element of the engagement set of the second hinge part, characterised in that the guide pin comprises a tensioning projection and an adjoining convex side (1 0c) such that the guide pin is able to remain in a frictional engagement with the leaf spring during the pivoting movement of the window, and that the tensioning projection of the guide pin is positioned to face the slide bar during at least a part of the pivoting movement.
Compounds of general formula wherein R 1 denotes hydrogen or C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, optionally substituted with one or more halogens, R 2 denotes an -OH group, or R 3 denotes a group selected from among C 1 -C 5 -alkyl and C 3 -C 7 -cycloalkyl, R 4 denotes a group selected from among hydrogen, OMe, OH, Me, Et, Pr, OEt, NHMe, NH 2, F, CL, Br, O-propargyl, O-butynyl, CN, SMe, NMe 2, CONH 2, ethynyl, propynyl, butynyl and allyl, L denotes a linker selected from among phenyl, phenylmethyl, cyclohexyl and optionally branched C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, n denotes 0 or 1 m denotes 1 or 2 R 5 denotes a group selected from piperidinyl, pyrrolidinyl and piperazinyl the heteroatoms of the groups of R 5 may be optionally substituted with R 8 and/or R 9, R 8, R 9 denote unsubstituted substituents at the heteroatoms of the groups of R 5, which may be identical or different, and denote either hydrogen or a group selected from among C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl-C 3 -C 10 -cycloalkyl and C 3 -C 10 -cycloalkyl, optionally in the form of the tautomers, the racemates, the enantiomers, the diastereomers and the mixtures thereof, and optionally the salts thereof. R 1 denotes hydrogen or C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, optionally substituted with one or more halogens, R 2 denotes an -OH group, or R 3 denotes a group selected from among C 1 -C 5 -alkyl and C 3 -C 7 -cycloalkyl, R 4 denotes a group selected from among hydrogen, OMe, OH, Me, Et, Pr, OEt, NHMe, NH 2, F, CL, Br, O-propargyl, O-butynyl, CN, SMe, NMe 2, CONH 2, ethynyl, propynyl, butynyl and allyl, L denotes a linker selected from among phenyl, phenylmethyl, cyclohexyl and optionally branched C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, n denotes 0 or 1 m denotes 1 or 2 R 5 denotes a group selected from piperidinyl, pyrrolidinyl and piperazinyl the heteroatoms of the groups of R 5 may be optionally substituted with R 8 and/or R 9, R 8, R 9 denote unsubstituted substituents at the heteroatoms of the groups of R 5, which may be identical or different, and denote either hydrogen or a group selected from among C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl-C 3 -C 10 -cycloalkyl and C 3 -C 10 -cycloalkyl, optionally in the form of the tautomers, the racemates, the enantiomers, the diastereomers and the mixtures thereof, and optionally the salts thereof.
A method of synthesizing a riluzole prodrug, comprising a step of reacting riluzole with to produce wherein R 1 is H, and further comprising a step of reacting with a compound selected from the group consisting of: wherein: R 2 is alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, or heteroaryl, or halo alkyl, which is substituted or unsubstituted; Bc is a protecting group; M is Na, K, Li, Mg, Ca, Ag or Zn; and R' or R" are cyclic or acyclic alkyl. R 2 is alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, or heteroaryl, or halo alkyl, which is substituted or unsubstituted; Bc is a protecting group; M is Na, K, Li, Mg, Ca, Ag or Zn; and R' or R" are cyclic or acyclic alkyl.
A compound of formula, including pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof: wherein R 1 and R 2 are independently hydrogen or CH 3; or R 1 and R 2 can join together in a ring by adding -(CH 2) 4 -, R 3 is hydrogen or C 1 -C 3 alkyl; Y and Z are independently a C 6 -C 10 - aryl group or a 5-10 membered heterocyclic group which can be further substituted with from 0-3 substituents selected from the group of halogen, hydroxy, amino, C 1-4 alkylamino, C 1-4 dialkylamino, haloC 1-4 alkyl, CN, C 1 -C 6 alkyl or cycloalkyl, C 1 -C 6 alkoxy, - C=OC 1-4 alkyl, -SO 2 C 1-4 alkyl, and C 2 -C 4 alkynyl; A is selected from the group of oxazolyl, thiazolyl, isoxazolyl, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl and pyrazinyl groups which can be further substituted with from 0-3 substituents selected from the group of halogen, hydroxy, amino, C 1-4 alkylamino, C 1-4 dialkylamino, haloC 1-4 alkyl, hydroxyC 1-6 alkyl, CN, C 1 -C 6 alkyl or cycloalkyl, C 1 -C 6 alkoxy, and C 2 -C 4 alkynyl; L is -NHCO-, is a single bond; and L and Z together can be absent. wherein R 1 and R 2 are independently hydrogen or CH 3; or R 1 and R 2 can join together in a ring by adding -(CH 2) 4 -, R 3 is hydrogen or C 1 -C 3 alkyl; Y and Z are independently a C 6 -C 10 - aryl group or a 5-10 membered heterocyclic group which can be further substituted with from 0-3 substituents selected from the group of halogen, hydroxy, amino, C 1-4 alkylamino, C 1-4 dialkylamino, haloC 1-4 alkyl, CN, C 1 -C 6 alkyl or cycloalkyl, C 1 -C 6 alkoxy, - C=OC 1-4 alkyl, -SO 2 C 1-4 alkyl, and C 2 -C 4 alkynyl; A is selected from the group of oxazolyl, thiazolyl, isoxazolyl, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl and pyrazinyl groups which can be further substituted with from 0-3 substituents selected from the group of halogen, hydroxy, amino, C 1-4 alkylamino, C 1-4 dialkylamino, haloC 1-4 alkyl, hydroxyC 1-6 alkyl, CN, C 1 -C 6 alkyl or cycloalkyl, C 1 -C 6 alkoxy, and C 2 -C 4 alkynyl; L is -NHCO-, is a single bond; and L and Z together can be absent.
A computer-implemented method for causing a first node residing within a network (102, 300) to transition from a first operating state to a second operating state, the method comprising: receiving a first state transition message (302, 402-4) from a second node that is coupled to the first node and also resides within the network, characterized by that: the first state transition message includes a set of operating parameters representing the second operating state; determining that the first state transition message further indicates a first sequence with which the first node should transition from the first operating state to the second operating state and transmit a first acknowledgement message (304, 404-4) to the second node, wherein the first sequence indicates that the first node should transmit the first acknowledgement message (304, 404-4) to the second node prior to transitioning from the first operating state to the second operating state; transmitting the first acknowledgement message to the second node indicating that the first state transition message was received by the first node according to the first sequence; and causing the first node to transition from the first operating state to the second operating state based on the set of operating parameters included within the first state transition message. receiving a first state transition message (302, 402-4) from a second node that is coupled to the first node and also resides within the network, characterized by that: the first state transition message includes a set of operating parameters representing the second operating state; determining that the first state transition message further indicates a first sequence with which the first node should transition from the first operating state to the second operating state and transmit a first acknowledgement message (304, 404-4) to the second node, wherein the first sequence indicates that the first node should transmit the first acknowledgement message (304, 404-4) to the second node prior to transitioning from the first operating state to the second operating state; transmitting the first acknowledgement message to the second node indicating that the first state transition message was received by the first node according to the first sequence; and causing the first node to transition from the first operating state to the second operating state based on the set of operating parameters included within the first state transition message.
A media clamp (200, 300, 400, 500), comprising: a swingarm (204, 304, 404) configured to transition between a clamped position and an open position; a roller (202, 302, 402) disposed on the swingarm (204, 304, 404), the roller (202, 302, 402) configured to retain a medium within the clamp (200, 300, 400, 500) when the swingarm (204, 304, 404) is in the clamped position; characterised by a slide (206, 306, 406) movable between a first position and second position, the slide (206, 306, 406) configured to bias a friction plate (216, 316, 416) against the roller (202, 302, 402) in the first position, and to bias the friction plate (216, 316, 416) against the roller (202, 302, 402) in the second position such that the friction plate (216, 316, 416) applies a greater friction against the roller (202, 302, 402) in the second position than in the first position; a cam (208, 408) configured to move the slide (206, 306, 406) from the first position to the second position; and a latch (210, 310, 410) configured to hold the slide (206, 306, 406) in the second position, and to release the slide (206, 306, 406) to the first position. a swingarm (204, 304, 404) configured to transition between a clamped position and an open position; a roller (202, 302, 402) disposed on the swingarm (204, 304, 404), the roller (202, 302, 402) configured to retain a medium within the clamp (200, 300, 400, 500) when the swingarm (204, 304, 404) is in the clamped position; characterised by a slide (206, 306, 406) movable between a first position and second position, the slide (206, 306, 406) configured to bias a friction plate (216, 316, 416) against the roller (202, 302, 402) in the first position, and to bias the friction plate (216, 316, 416) against the roller (202, 302, 402) in the second position such that the friction plate (216, 316, 416) applies a greater friction against the roller (202, 302, 402) in the second position than in the first position; a cam (208, 408) configured to move the slide (206, 306, 406) from the first position to the second position; and a latch (210, 310, 410) configured to hold the slide (206, 306, 406) in the second position, and to release the slide (206, 306, 406) to the first position.
A microorganism comprising a vector encoding a CoA-dependent succinate semialdehyde dehydrogenase, wherein the microorganism expresses the CoA-dependent succinate semialdehyde dehydrogenase from the vector and produces a C4 compound; wherein the microorganism belongs to a Corynebacterium genus and comprises a gene coding for an L-lactate dehydrogenase that is inactivated or attenuated, and a gene coding for a genomic CoA-independent succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase that is inactivated or attenuated; and wherein the microorganism further comprises a vector encoding a 4-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase, and the microorganism expresses 4-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase from the vector.
A dual attachment member configured to removably couple an electronic device to a support member of of a headwear apparatus, the dual attachment member comprising: an attachment device comprising a first connector configured to removably couple the attachment device to the support member of the headwear apparatus and a second connector configured to removably couple the attachment device to the electronic device, characterised in that the attachment device is configured to provide at least one of an electrical connection or a data connection between the electronic device and the headwear appa ratus. an attachment device comprising a first connector configured to removably couple the attachment device to the support member of the headwear apparatus and a second connector configured to removably couple the attachment device to the electronic device, characterised in that the attachment device is configured to provide at least one of an electrical connection or a data connection between the electronic device and the headwear appa ratus.
A mechanical system, comprising a support, a wearing part and a connecting part (30; 130) between the wearing part and its support, notably a bucket tooth and its support which belong to a piece of equipment of a public works machine, the connecting device (30; 130) comprising: - a sheath in an elastically deformable material, provided with an internal cavity and an external wall adjustable in a housing of the support, and - a key (50; 150) including an elongated body (53; 153) along a key axis, the mechanical system being characterized in that the connecting device (30; 130) also comprises a cam (60; 160) provided with an external wall (63; 163) adjustable in the internal cavity of the sheath and with an internal cavity (64; 164) provided for receiving the key (50; 150), and in that when the connecting device (30; 130) is positioned in the housing of the support, the key (50; 150) and the cam (60; 160) are mobile and rotationally (R1; R0) secured to each other in the internal cavity of the sheath, between: - a configuration for insertion of the key (50; 150) into the cam (60; 160), and - at least one locking configuration (B; B1, B2, B3, B4) wherein the key (50; 150) bears against the wearing part radially to the key axis, while the cam (60; 160) bears against the sheath and deforms its external wall against the housing of the support, thereby forming a coupling connection between the wearing part and the support. - a sheath in an elastically deformable material, provided with an internal cavity and an external wall adjustable in a housing of the support, and - a key (50; 150) including an elongated body (53; 153) along a key axis, - a configuration for insertion of the key (50; 150) into the cam (60; 160), and - at least one locking configuration (B; B1, B2, B3, B4) wherein the key (50; 150) bears against the wearing part radially to the key axis, while the cam (60; 160) bears against the sheath and deforms its external wall against the housing of the support, thereby forming a coupling connection between the wearing part and the support.
A method comprising: disposing ZrH 2 nanoparticles on a first metallic material; and performing a diffusion bonding operation to bond the first metallic material to a second metallic material, wherein at least one of the first metallic material or the second metallic material includes a surface oxide layer, and wherein, during the diffusion bonding operation, the ZrH 2 nanoparticles chemically react with the surface oxide layer in order to enable diffusion of metal atoms between the first metallic materials and second metallic materials. disposing ZrH 2 nanoparticles on a first metallic material; and performing a diffusion bonding operation to bond the first metallic material to a second metallic material, wherein at least one of the first metallic material or the second metallic material includes a surface oxide layer, and wherein, during the diffusion bonding operation, the ZrH 2 nanoparticles chemically react with the surface oxide layer in order to enable diffusion of metal atoms between the first metallic materials and second metallic materials.
A continuous pyrolysis process, comprising: (i) forming a hot vapor stream through the pyrolysis process; (ii) supplying the hot vapor stream to a condensing chamber via a pipeline; (iii) quenching at least a portion of the hot vapor stream in the condensing chamber forming a hot-cold zone in the pipeline and causing deposits to form; (iv) monitoring a pressure differential caused by the formed deposits in the pipeline using pressure sensors (110a, 110b) coupled to a controller; and (v) removing the formed deposits by using a reamer having a high pressure retractable nozzle head and injecting a gaseous, vapor or liquid stream through the retractable nozzle head into the pipeline, the reamer being activated by the controller when the measured differential pressure reaches a predetermined level. (i) forming a hot vapor stream through the pyrolysis process; (ii) supplying the hot vapor stream to a condensing chamber via a pipeline; (iii) quenching at least a portion of the hot vapor stream in the condensing chamber forming a hot-cold zone in the pipeline and causing deposits to form; (iv) monitoring a pressure differential caused by the formed deposits in the pipeline using pressure sensors (110a, 110b) coupled to a controller; and (v) removing the formed deposits by using a reamer having a high pressure retractable nozzle head and injecting a gaseous, vapor or liquid stream through the retractable nozzle head into the pipeline, the reamer being activated by the controller when the measured differential pressure reaches a predetermined level.