mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A pellicle for protecting a photomask, the pellicle comprising: a pellicle membrane including nanocrystalline graphene having defects; wherein an amount of oxygen in the nanocrystalline graphene is in a range of 1 at% to 20 at%; and/or wherein an amount of hydrogen in the nanocrystalline graphene is in a range of 1 at% to 20 at%; and/or wherein an amount of nitrogen in the nanocrystalline graphene is in a range of 1 at% to 20 at%. a pellicle membrane including nanocrystalline graphene having defects; wherein an amount of oxygen in the nanocrystalline graphene is in a range of 1 at% to 20 at%; and/or wherein an amount of hydrogen in the nanocrystalline graphene is in a range of 1 at% to 20 at%; and/or wherein an amount of nitrogen in the nanocrystalline graphene is in a range of 1 at% to 20 at%.
A bone anchor system for coupling tissue to bone, the bone anchor system comprising: a body portion (154; 204) comprising a proximal end and a distal end adapted to be inserted into the bone; a tip on the distal end of the body portion; a self-locking assembly (150; 200) located at the proximal end of the body portion; suture material (152; 202) engaged with the self-locking assembly; and a plurality of temperature activated shape memory alloy engagement elements attached to the body portion and maintained in a retracted configuration at a first temperature, and moveable to an expanded configuration at a second temperature greater than the first temperature, characterized in that the tip is adapted to penetrate the bone without a pre-drilled hole and in that the locking assembly (150; 200) comprises a ball (164; 206) sliding along a longitudinal axis of the body portion in a slot (162; 208) located at the proximal end of the body portion (154; 204). a body portion (154; 204) comprising a proximal end and a distal end adapted to be inserted into the bone; a tip on the distal end of the body portion; a self-locking assembly (150; 200) located at the proximal end of the body portion; suture material (152; 202) engaged with the self-locking assembly; and a plurality of temperature activated shape memory alloy engagement elements attached to the body portion and maintained in a retracted configuration at a first temperature, and moveable to an expanded configuration at a second temperature greater than the first temperature,
A method for removing at least part of carbon dioxide (CO 2) from a gas stream, using a membrane that is permeable to CO 2, having a first surface and a second opposing surface, wherein the membrane comprises, or is made of, a polymer selected from polyene, polyalkene, polysulfone, polyethersulfone, perfluoropolymers, said method comprising bringing the gas stream in contact with the first surface of the membrane, and bringing the second surface of the membrane with an aqueous solution comprising ammonia (NH 3) at a temperature T 2, said temperature T 2 being the temperature of the aqueous solution when starting to be brought in contact with the second surface of the membrane so that at least part of the CO 2 of the gas stream is removed from the gas stream and transferred through the membrane to the aqueous solution, said method being characterized in that: - the pressure of the gas stream being brought in contact with the first surface of the membrane is at least 0.1 10 5 Pa and at most at most 20 10 5 Pa; - the gas stream has a steam (H 2 O) partial-pressure of at least 1200 Pa, wherein the steam (H 2 O) partial-pressure is steam (H 2 O) partial-pressure when starting bringing the gas stream in contact with the first surface of the membrane; - the temperature T 2 of the aqueous solution is at least 1°C and at most 50°C; - the aqueous solution comprises at least 0.02 mol and at most 6 mol of total ammonia expressed as ammonium ion (NH 4 +) per liter of aqueous solution; - and said aqueous solution comprises also dissolved CO 2 wherein the molar fraction of dissolved CO 2 reported to total ammonia is at least 10% and at most 70% mol CO 2 /mol NH 3 in the aqueous solution. - the pressure of the gas stream being brought in contact with the first surface of the membrane is at least 0.1 10 5 Pa and at most at most 20 10 5 Pa; - the gas stream has a steam (H 2 O) partial-pressure of at least 1200 Pa, wherein the steam (H 2 O) partial-pressure is steam (H 2 O) partial-pressure when starting bringing the gas stream in contact with the first surface of the membrane; - the temperature T 2 of the aqueous solution is at least 1°C and at most 50°C; - the aqueous solution comprises at least 0.02 mol and at most 6 mol of total ammonia expressed as ammonium ion (NH 4 +) per liter of aqueous solution; - and said aqueous solution comprises also dissolved CO 2 wherein the molar fraction of dissolved CO 2 reported to total ammonia is at least 10% and at most 70% mol CO 2 /mol NH 3 in the aqueous solution.
A terminal device comprising: a downlink subframe processing unit configured to detect a physical downlink control channel, PDCCH, with a downlink control information, DCI, transmitted by a base station device, wherein upon detecting the PDCCH in a subframe of a secondary cell in which a frame structure type 3 is used, the terminal device recognizes a configuration of mapped OFDM symbols in the subframe of the secondary cell according to the DCI in the detected PDCCH in the subframe, and receive, on the mapped OFDM symbols, a downlink channel and/or a downlink signal transmitted by the base station device. a downlink subframe processing unit configured to detect a physical downlink control channel, PDCCH, with a downlink control information, DCI, transmitted by a base station device, wherein upon detecting the PDCCH in a subframe of a secondary cell in which a frame structure type 3 is used, the terminal device recognizes a configuration of mapped OFDM symbols in the subframe of the secondary cell according to the DCI in the detected PDCCH in the subframe, and receive, on the mapped OFDM symbols, a downlink channel and/or a downlink signal transmitted by the base station device.
Method for authenticating digital multimedia data, in which a comparison of the multimedia data with a prescribed feature takes place, wherein the feature for the comparison is derived from information additionally stored during the production of the multimedia file and wherein the authentication takes place using this derived feature, characterized in that the authentication is performed such that a check on the existence, the frequency of occurrence, the order and the memory location takes place within the additionally stored information for the prescribed feature.
Humidifier comprising - a water distributor having a water connection that supplies water to the water distributor and at least one water distribution opening that discharges water, - at least one humidification element that extends from the water distributor and receives water from the at least one water distribution opening, and - an actuator which applies mechanical stress to the at least one humidification element in order to clean the at least one humidification element, characterized in that the actuator is formed from at least one rotor that has at least one rotor blade and is arranged adjacent to the at least one humidification element, which rotor blade is designed as a scraper that acts on the at least one humidification element, and a drive which rotates the rotor. - a water distributor having a water connection that supplies water to the water distributor and at least one water distribution opening that discharges water, - at least one humidification element that extends from the water distributor and receives water from the at least one water distribution opening, and - an actuator which applies mechanical stress to the at least one humidification element in order to clean the at least one humidification element,
An uplink channel configuration method in a radio communication system, comprising: a step of including a random access channel and an uplink shared channel as transport channels; a step of including as physical channels a physical random access channel as an independent radio resource to which the random access channel of the transport channel is mapped and a physical uplink shared channel as an independent radio resource to which the uplink shared channel of the transport channel is mapped; and a step of sharing the uplink shared channel including traffic data and control signals among plural users without using a dedicated channel separately allocated to each of the users. a step of including a random access channel and an uplink shared channel as transport channels; a step of including as physical channels a physical random access channel as an independent radio resource to which the random access channel of the transport channel is mapped and a physical uplink shared channel as an independent radio resource to which the uplink shared channel of the transport channel is mapped; and a step of sharing the uplink shared channel including traffic data and control signals among plural users without using a dedicated channel separately allocated to each of the users.
A display device comprising: a display panel comprising a base layer, a circuit layer (DP-CL) disposed on the base layer, and a pad part comprising a plurality of pads disposed on the base layer; and a driving chip disposed on the pad part and comprising a plurality of chip pads, wherein the pads comprise a first pad having a smaller area than a corresponding chip pad among the chip pads and a second pad electrically connected to the circuit layer (DP-CL). a display panel comprising a base layer, a circuit layer (DP-CL) disposed on the base layer, and a pad part comprising a plurality of pads disposed on the base layer; and a driving chip disposed on the pad part and comprising a plurality of chip pads, wherein the pads comprise a first pad having a smaller area than a corresponding chip pad among the chip pads and a second pad electrically connected to the circuit layer (DP-CL).
A user equipment terminal for transmitting an uplink signal to a base station apparatus, comprising: a retrieving unit configured to retrieve, based on a cell-specific number, a hopping pattern with a combination of any integers within a range of the number of available CAZAC sequence types, and retrieve a hopping sequence including a combination of remainders, each of which is derived by adding an offset value to each integer included in the hopping pattern and then dividing by the number of available CAZAC sequence types; a generating unit configured to select each of the remainders included in the hopping sequence in order, in which an identification number is added in advance to each CAZAC sequence, and generate a reference signal using a CAZAC sequence corresponding to a remainder, by identifying the CAZAC sequence using the selected remainder as the identification number; and a transmitting unit configured to transmit the reference signal generated by the generating unit. a retrieving unit configured to retrieve, based on a cell-specific number, a hopping pattern with a combination of any integers within a range of the number of available CAZAC sequence types, and retrieve a hopping sequence including a combination of remainders, each of which is derived by adding an offset value to each integer included in the hopping pattern and then dividing by the number of available CAZAC sequence types; a generating unit configured to select each of the remainders included in the hopping sequence in order, in which an identification number is added in advance to each CAZAC sequence, and generate a reference signal using a CAZAC sequence corresponding to a remainder, by identifying the CAZAC sequence using the selected remainder as the identification number; and a transmitting unit configured to transmit the reference signal generated by the generating unit.
Air guiding device for the underbody region of a motor vehicle, comprising at least one air guiding element, which is designed as a wheel spoiler arranged in front of an assigned wheel of the motor vehicle in the vehicle longitudinal direction, and which is displaceable from an extended guiding position, in which the air guiding element comprising a guiding surface provided in a front region of the air guiding element in the vehicle longitudinal direction redirects an air flow which impinges in the forward direction of travel of the motor vehicle on the air guiding element in the underbody region, into an at least partially retracted position by means of a displacement kinematic means, the air guiding element, which is designed as a ramp at least in a subregion, being displaceable by means of the displacement kinematic means in a superimposed displacement movement in the vehicle longitudinal direction towards the rear and in the vehicle vertical direction towards the top, and, in the case of an obstacle-induced force component (F H) acting on the air guiding element in the vehicle longitudinal direction, being able to be pushed back towards the retracted position, characterized in that the displacement kinematic means is assigned to a displacement unit comprising a spring element, in that the air guiding element can be adjusted by means of the spring element from the retracted position into the guiding position and/or can be held in the guiding position against a stop, and in that an actuator of the displacement unit is connected to the air guiding element via a traction means.
A method of video encoding and decoding used by a video encoding system and video decoding system respectively, the method comprising: receiving input data associated with a current image, wherein the current image comprises a luma component and one or more chroma components, and wherein the input data associated with the current image are video data to be encoded or compressed video data to be decoded; characterized by: partitioning the luma component and said one or more chroma components of the current image separately into luma blocks and chroma blocks using separate coding unit, CU, structures; applying current picture referencing, CPR, coding to the luma blocks if CPR mode is selected for the luma blocks; and applying, separately from applying the CPR coding to the luma blocks, the CPR coding to the chroma blocks if the CPR mode is selected for the chroma blocks. receiving input data associated with a current image, wherein the current image comprises a luma component and one or more chroma components, and wherein the input data associated with the current image are video data to be encoded or compressed video data to be decoded; characterized by: partitioning the luma component and said one or more chroma components of the current image separately into luma blocks and chroma blocks using separate coding unit, CU, structures; applying current picture referencing, CPR, coding to the luma blocks if CPR mode is selected for the luma blocks; and applying, separately from applying the CPR coding to the luma blocks, the CPR coding to the chroma blocks if the CPR mode is selected for the chroma blocks. partitioning the luma component and said one or more chroma components of the current image separately into luma blocks and chroma blocks using separate coding unit, CU, structures; applying current picture referencing, CPR, coding to the luma blocks if CPR mode is selected for the luma blocks; and applying, separately from applying the CPR coding to the luma blocks, the CPR coding to the chroma blocks if the CPR mode is selected for the chroma blocks.
A method for applying thin film material onto a substrate, said method comprising: forming microdroplets of a solvent and a solute material forming the thin film material; depositing the microdroplets on an upper surface of a micro-structured mesh, wherein the microdroplets are deposited to allow coalescing of microdroplets on the micro-structured mesh into droplets extending at least into the micro-structured mesh and possibly protruding from a bottom surface of the micro-structured mesh; and arranging a surface of the substrate in close relation to the bottom surface of the micro-structured mesh such that a capillary force draws liquid of the droplets extending at least into the micro-structured mesh and possibly protruding from the bottom surface of the micro-structured mesh onto the surface of the substrate, whereby forced dynamic wetting of the surface of the substrate is provided to form a liquid film on the surface of the substrate. forming microdroplets of a solvent and a solute material forming the thin film material; depositing the microdroplets on an upper surface of a micro-structured mesh, wherein the microdroplets are deposited to allow coalescing of microdroplets on the micro-structured mesh into droplets extending at least into the micro-structured mesh and possibly protruding from a bottom surface of the micro-structured mesh; and arranging a surface of the substrate in close relation to the bottom surface of the micro-structured mesh such that a capillary force draws liquid of the droplets extending at least into the micro-structured mesh and possibly protruding from the bottom surface of the micro-structured mesh onto the surface of the substrate, whereby forced dynamic wetting of the surface of the substrate is provided to form a liquid film on the surface of the substrate.
Motor vehicle floor structure comprising two longitudinal members (5, 6) extending in a longitudinal direction of the structure, a floor extending between the two longitudinal members, and a cross member extending in a transverse direction of the structure, connecting the longitudinal members and fastened to the floor structure, characterized in that the cross member comprises a concave upper part forming a first half-shell, a concave lower part forming a second half-shell, the lower part and the upper part being arranged on the two sides of the floor, facing one another, the floor closing the concavities thereof.
A process for preparing a succinic acid ester comprising the steps of a. bringing an aqueous liquid comprising succinic acid, alcohol, and at least 5 wt.% of dissolved magnesium chloride, calculated on the weight of the liquid, to reaction conditions, thereby obtaining a succinic acid ester, b. recovering the succinic acid ester and an aqueous solution comprising the dissolved magnesium chloride, and c. subjecting the aqueous solution comprising the dissolved magnesium chloride to a thermal decomposition step at a temperature of at least 300 °C, thereby decomposing magnesium chloride into magnesium oxide and hydrogen chloride. a. bringing an aqueous liquid comprising succinic acid, alcohol, and at least 5 wt.% of dissolved magnesium chloride, calculated on the weight of the liquid, to reaction conditions, thereby obtaining a succinic acid ester, b. recovering the succinic acid ester and an aqueous solution comprising the dissolved magnesium chloride, and c. subjecting the aqueous solution comprising the dissolved magnesium chloride to a thermal decomposition step at a temperature of at least 300 °C, thereby decomposing magnesium chloride into magnesium oxide and hydrogen chloride.
A head-up display configured to project an image on a windshield and to form a virtual image visually recognizable by a viewer, the head-up display comprising: a display element which displays the image; and a projection optical system configured to guide the image displayed by the display element to the windshield and to form the virtual image, wherein the projection optical system includes two mirrors (M1,M2) each having a reflective surface with a concave profile near a center of the reflective surface, characterized in that the head-up display satisfies: 0.5 < LM / LD < 8.0 where LM denotes a distance between a first mirror and a second mirror in a central optical path L of the projection optical system from the display element to the windshield, and LD denotes a distance from the display element to the first mirror in the central optical path L of the projection optical system from the display element to the windshield, given that the first mirror is one of the two mirrors (M1,M2) which is located closer to the display element in an optical path from the display element to the windshield, and the second mirror is another one of the two mirrors (M1,M2) which is located closer to the windshield in the optical path from the display element to the windshield. a display element which displays the image; and a projection optical system configured to guide the image displayed by the display element to the windshield and to form the virtual image, wherein the projection optical system includes two mirrors (M1,M2) each having a reflective surface with a concave profile near a center of the reflective surface, characterized in that the head-up display satisfies: 0.5 < LM / LD < 8.0 where LM denotes a distance between a first mirror and a second mirror in a central optical path L of the projection optical system from the display element to the windshield, and LD denotes a distance from the display element to the first mirror in the central optical path L of the projection optical system from the display element to the windshield, given that the first mirror is one of the two mirrors (M1,M2) which is located closer to the display element in an optical path from the display element to the windshield, and the second mirror is another one of the two mirrors (M1,M2) which is located closer to the windshield in the optical path from the display element to the windshield.
Shooting range system for automated implementation of shooting competitions, with at least two competing participants or groups of participants in a shooting process, including an evaluation unit for the shoot results, in particular with a 1/100th-ring evaluation, characterized by a display system having different display areas (12a, b, c) for signaling the timing of shooting operations, wherein the display areas (12a, b, c) are formed separately or jointly activated and a first display area is provided for indicating a charging time, a second display area for indicating a shooting time, and a third display area for signaling the end of the shooting time.