mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for modulating economizer capacity in a vapor compression system to prevent a condition that may exceed vapor compression system design limits, the method comprising: providing an economizer circuit in a vapor compression system, the economizer circuit having a vessel, an inlet line to the vessel from a condenser, an outlet line connecting the vessel and a compressor and a valve (114, 120) positioned in one of the inlet line to the vessel or the outlet line to the compressor; measuring an operating parameter associated with the compressor; and comparing the measured operating parameter to a predetermined value associated with an operating limit for the measured operating parameter, the predetermined value being less than a corresponding value of the measured operating parameter that initiates a vapour compression system shutdown, reducing the compressor capacity via throttling flow through the economizer circuit to avoid undesirable vapor compression system conditions, wherein incrementally closing the valve (114, 120) in response to the measured operating parameter exceeding the predetermined value, characterized in that a closure amount for the valve (114, 120) is a variable amount proportional to a difference between the measured operating parameter and the predetermined value. providing an economizer circuit in a vapor compression system, the economizer circuit having a vessel, an inlet line to the vessel from a condenser, an outlet line connecting the vessel and a compressor and a valve (114, 120) positioned in one of the inlet line to the vessel or the outlet line to the compressor; measuring an operating parameter associated with the compressor; and comparing the measured operating parameter to a predetermined value associated with an operating limit for the measured operating parameter, the predetermined value being less than a corresponding value of the measured operating parameter that initiates a vapour compression system shutdown, reducing the compressor capacity via throttling flow through the economizer circuit to avoid undesirable vapor compression system conditions, wherein incrementally closing the valve (114, 120) in response to the measured operating parameter exceeding the predetermined value, characterized in that a closure amount for the valve (114, 120) is a variable amount proportional to a difference between the measured operating parameter and the predetermined value.
A friction monitoring system for vehicles (4, 16) which comprises a slipperiness detection device suited to making measurements of at least one parameter related to slipperiness of a roadway close to a first vehicle, to determining at least one friction value on the basis of the measurement and to generating a friction signal comprising said friction value determined, a processing device adapted to receiving said friction signal and to generating a slipperiness information signal comprising said friction value, a first communication device situated in said first vehicle and adapted to receiving said slipperiness information signal and to transmitting a processed slipperiness information signal wirelessly in a format such that one or more other vehicles can receive the processed signal, process it and, where necessary, activate at least one skid protection system in said other vehicle on the basis of the information in the processed signal received, said slipperiness information signal is arranged to be passed on and, where necessary, to activate at least one skid protection system of the first vehicle in accordance with a set of dynamic activation rules characterised in that said set of dynamic activation rules comprises parameters related to nearby vehicles.
A method of encoding a picture in an image sequence, comprising: dividing said picture into a plurality of smaller portions, wherein each of said smaller portions is a pair of vertically adjacent macroblocks; selectively encoding at least one of said plurality of smaller portions at a time in frame coding mode and at least one of said plurality of smaller portions at a time in field coding mode; and selectively encoding at least one block within at least one of said plurality of smaller portions at a time in inter coding mode. dividing said picture into a plurality of smaller portions, wherein each of said smaller portions is a pair of vertically adjacent macroblocks; selectively encoding at least one of said plurality of smaller portions at a time in frame coding mode and at least one of said plurality of smaller portions at a time in field coding mode; and selectively encoding at least one block within at least one of said plurality of smaller portions at a time in inter coding mode.
Unwinder for a disc-shaped receiving drum having a vertically-alignable axis element for a twistable mounting of the receiving drum and a horizontally-alignable support element connected to the axis element for the vertical support of the receiving drum to be unwound, which is formed by a non-bendable carrier element and can be mounted in a suspended manner via the axis element, wherein the axis element is designed in the form of a chain or a rope, characterised in that the support element is held with respect to the axis element so as to be pivotable between an insertion position and a transverse position and thereby can be pivoted on the downward hanging axis element by means of a handle between the transverse position and the insertion position. having a vertically-alignable axis element for a twistable mounting of the receiving drum and a horizontally-alignable support element connected to the axis element for the vertical support of the receiving drum to be unwound, which is formed by a non-bendable carrier element and can be mounted in a suspended manner via the axis element, wherein the axis element is designed in the form of a chain or a rope, characterised in that the support element is held with respect to the axis element so as to be pivotable between an insertion position and a transverse position and thereby can be pivoted on the downward hanging axis element by means of a handle between the transverse position and the insertion position.
Magnetocardiographic method, the method comprising the following steps: a) Measuring a component of the heart magnetic field at a plurality of positions above the heart of a subject using a plurality of magnetic field sensors during at least part of the cardiac cycle comprising the ST-T segment of the sinus rhythm of the heart, and b) Determining, using the magnetic field data measured by the plurality of magnetic field sensors, the monopolarity of the magnetic field at least one given point in time or over at least one given time period during the ST-T segment of the sinus rhythm of the heart, wherein the determination of the monopolarity of the magnetic field is computer implemented, characterized in that the monopolarity of the magnetic field represents a measure for the deviation of the magnetic field from a dipolar shape, and in that the monopolarity of the magnetic field is calculated by the following formula M = ∑ b i ∑ b i wherein M is the monopolarity, i the sensor index and b i the magnetic field gradient measured by the i -th magnetic field sensor. a) Measuring a component of the heart magnetic field at a plurality of positions above the heart of a subject using a plurality of magnetic field sensors during at least part of the cardiac cycle comprising the ST-T segment of the sinus rhythm of the heart, and b) Determining, using the magnetic field data measured by the plurality of magnetic field sensors, the monopolarity of the magnetic field at least one given point in time or over at least one given time period during the ST-T segment of the sinus rhythm of the heart,
An electrode made of a free-standing conductive diamond plate having one of porous or mesh structures, the free-standing conductive diamond plate having at least one through-hole provided by one of laser processing and electrical discharging, and an inner wall of the hole in the freestanding conductive diamond plate comprising a taper.
A method of laser processing a transparent material, the method comprising: positioning the transparent material on a carrier; and transmitting a laser beam through the transparent material, the laser beam incident on a side of the transparent material opposite the carrier, wherein: the transparent material is transparent to the laser beam; the carrier comprises a support base and a laser disruption element; the laser disruption element optically disrupts the laser beam transmitted through the transparent material such that the laser beam does not have sufficient intensity below the laser disruption element to damage the support base; and characterized in that the laser disruption element comprises a frosted glass the transparent material is transparent to the laser beam; the carrier comprises a support base and a laser disruption element; the laser disruption element optically disrupts the laser beam transmitted through the transparent material such that the laser beam does not have sufficient intensity below the laser disruption element to damage the support base; and characterized in that the laser disruption element comprises a frosted glass
Side channel pump stage having rotor elements fastened to a shaft and stator elements (14a, 14b) which are connected to the static parts of the pump, wherein mounted on the rotor elements on both sides are pump-active structures which consist on at least one side of blades (16, 18) which project in the axial direction and are arranged on one or more concentric rings, wherein, incorporated into the stator elements (14a, 14b) are one or more concentric channels (22a, 24a, 22b, 24b) in which the blades (16, 18) of the rotor elements engage, and wherein gas inlet openings (32a, 34a, 32b, 34b) are provided which are separated by means of barriers (26a, 28a, 26b, 28b) from the gas outlet openings (36a, 38a, 36b, 38b), characterised in that through holes are provided in the rotor element in the axial direction between the blades (16, 18).
A filling level measuring device, comprising - a rinsing device (13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25) for rinsing a filling level sensor, - a sensor for detecting a measurement signal, - a measured value determining unit, which is connected to the sensor, for determining a measured value from the detected measuring signal, and - a comparator having a control signal output for outputting a control signal, wherein the measured value determining unit is connected to the comparator for comparing the determined measured value to a first reference value at a predetermined comparison condition, wherein the sensor is the filling level sensor, the filling level sensor is a sensor for receiving and detecting the echo signal of a high-frequency pulse, characterized in that the measured value is a value calculated from the detected echo signal, and the rinsing device is coupled or connected to the control signal output in such a way that, if the predetermined comparison condition is fulfilled, the control signal output transmits a control signal for activating the rinsing device to the rinsing device, so that the rinsing device is activated and the filling level sensor rinsed. - a rinsing device (13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25) for rinsing a filling level sensor, - a sensor for detecting a measurement signal, - a measured value determining unit, which is connected to the sensor, for determining a measured value from the detected measuring signal, and - a comparator having a control signal output for outputting a control signal, wherein
A composition comprising leguminous proteins textured in a dry process, characterized in that the water retention capacity thereof measured by a test A as described in the description is greater than 3 g of water per g of dry proteins, preferentially greater than 4 g of water per g of dry proteins, more preferentially between 4 g and 5 g, characterized in that the leguminous protein is selected from the list consisting of faba bean protein and pea protein, said composition being obtainable by a method for producing a composition of leguminous proteins textured in a dry process, comprising the following steps: 1. Providing a powder comprising leguminous proteins, selected from the list consisting of faba bean protein and pea protein, and leguminous fibers having a dry weight ratio of leguminous proteins/leguminous fibers of between 70/30 and 90/10, preferentially of between 75/25 and 85/15; 2. Producing a textured leguminous protein composition having a density of between 40 g/l and 120 g/l, preferentially between 60 g/l and 90 g/l; 3. Compressing the textured leguminous protein composition obtained in step 2 so that, after compression, the textured protein has a density of between 100 and 170 g/l, preferentially between 130 g/l and 150 g/l; 4. Optionally drying the compressed composition. 1. Providing a powder comprising leguminous proteins, selected from the list consisting of faba bean protein and pea protein, and leguminous fibers having a dry weight ratio of leguminous proteins/leguminous fibers of between 70/30 and 90/10, preferentially of between 75/25 and 85/15; 2. Producing a textured leguminous protein composition having a density of between 40 g/l and 120 g/l, preferentially between 60 g/l and 90 g/l; 3. Compressing the textured leguminous protein composition obtained in step 2 so that, after compression, the textured protein has a density of between 100 and 170 g/l, preferentially between 130 g/l and 150 g/l; 4. Optionally drying the compressed composition.
Exhaust gas turbocharger for an internal combustion engine having a compressor which has a compressor impeller which is arranged in a compressor housing with a diffuser, a turbine which has a turbine wheel which is arranged in a turbine housing, a bearing housing, in which a shaft which connects the compressor impeller to the turbine wheel is mounted, a rear wall of the diffuser being cooled with coolant, which rear wall is directed towards the bearing housing, a closed, annular coolant duct being configured on the rear wall, which coolant duct extends around the entire circumference of the diffuser and is closed by way of a wall of the bearing housing, characterized in that the rear wall of the diffuser is formed at least partially by way of a separate annular component which, on its side which points towards the bearing housing, has an annular recess which serves as a coolant duct.
A compound represented by the following Chemical Formula 1: wherein: X is represented by any one of the following (a) to (d), A and B are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently a cyano group; a fluoroalkyl group; a fluoroalkoxy group; a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group, C is hydrogen; deuterium, a cyano group; a fluoroalkyl group; a fluoroalkoxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group, at least one of A and B is a cyano group, a fluoroalkyl group or a fluoroalkoxy group, and R1 and R2 are hydrogen; and wherein substituted in the moieties A, B and C means being substituted with one or two or more substituents selected from deuterium; a halogen group; a cyano group; a nitro group; an imide group; an amide group; a carbonyl group; an ester group; a hydroxy group; an alkyl group; a cycloalkyl group; an alkoxy group; an aryloxy group; an alkylthioxy group; an arylthioxy group; an alkylsulfoxy group; an arylsulfoxy group; an alkenyl group; a silyl group; a boron group; an amine group; an arylphosphine group; a phosphine oxide group; an aryl group; and a heteroaryl group. X is represented by any one of the following (a) to (d), A and B are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently a cyano group; a fluoroalkyl group; a fluoroalkoxy group; a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group, C is hydrogen; deuterium, a cyano group; a fluoroalkyl group; a fluoroalkoxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group, at least one of A and B is a cyano group, a fluoroalkyl group or a fluoroalkoxy group, and R1 and R2 are hydrogen; and wherein substituted in the moieties A, B and C means being substituted with one or two or more substituents selected from deuterium; a halogen group; a cyano group; a nitro group; an imide group; an amide group; a carbonyl group; an ester group; a hydroxy group; an alkyl group; a cycloalkyl group; an alkoxy group; an aryloxy group; an alkylthioxy group; an arylthioxy group; an alkylsulfoxy group; an arylsulfoxy group; an alkenyl group; a silyl group; a boron group; an amine group; an arylphosphine group; a phosphine oxide group; an aryl group; and a heteroaryl group.
Method for accelerating a vehicle at a traffic light system, the method comprising the steps of: - determining a probability that the vehicle can pass the traffic light system during a current or upcoming green phase, - accelerating the vehicle according to a signal (S 1, S 11, S 12, S 22) of an electronic drawbar system, if the probability is higher than a predefined threshold and - accelerating the vehicle to a lesser extent, if the probability is less than the predefined threshold, characterized in that determining the probability comprises: - evaluating signals (S 11, S 12) of an electronic drawbar system of a plurality of vehicles (11, 12) waiting between the vehicle and the traffic light system and - accelerating the vehicle according to a signal (S 12) representing a minimum acceleration among the signals (S 11, S 12), if the probability is higher than a predefined threshold, or - accelerating the vehicle according to an acceleration averaged among the signals (S 11, S 12), if the probability is higher than a predefined threshold. - determining a probability that the vehicle can pass the traffic light system during a current or upcoming green phase, - accelerating the vehicle according to a signal (S 1, S 11, S 12, S 22) of an electronic drawbar system, if the probability is higher than a predefined threshold and - accelerating the vehicle to a lesser extent, if the probability is less than the predefined threshold, - evaluating signals (S 11, S 12) of an electronic drawbar system of a plurality of vehicles (11, 12) waiting between the vehicle and the traffic light system and - accelerating the vehicle according to a signal (S 12) representing a minimum acceleration among the signals (S 11, S 12), if the probability is higher than a predefined threshold, or - accelerating the vehicle according to an acceleration averaged among the signals (S 11, S 12), if the probability is higher than a predefined threshold.
Arrangement for a vehicle, notably for a motor vehicle, the arrangement comprising: a rear subframe, an element extending behind the rear subframe, notably extending at least partially transversely or substantially transversely, the arrangement comprising guide means for guiding the element under the rear subframe in the event of an impact at the rear or substantially at the rear of such a vehicle, characterized in that the guide means comprise a ramp fastened to an upper face of the rear subframe. a rear subframe, an element extending behind the rear subframe, notably extending at least partially transversely or substantially transversely, the arrangement comprising guide means for guiding the element under the rear subframe in the event of an impact at the rear or substantially at the rear of such a vehicle, characterized in that the guide means comprise a ramp fastened to an upper face of the rear subframe.
A rubber article mold having air discharge means for discharging air from a molding-surface side for molding a rubber article to a back-surface side, the air discharge means comprising: an annular hollow so formed as to penetrate from a molding surface to a back surface of the rubber article mold, the annular hollow including: an inflow area for allowing the inflow of air from the molding-surface side, a discharge area for discharging air on the back-surface side, and an intermediate area communicating with the inflow area and the discharge area and smaller or larger in diameter than the inflow area and the discharge area, wherein the annular hollow comprises an outer member and an inner member, characterised in that the outer member and the inner member of the annular hollow are formed by an additive fabrication process. an annular hollow so formed as to penetrate from a molding surface to a back surface of the rubber article mold, the annular hollow including: an inflow area for allowing the inflow of air from the molding-surface side, a discharge area for discharging air on the back-surface side, and an intermediate area communicating with the inflow area and the discharge area and smaller or larger in diameter than the inflow area and the discharge area, wherein the annular hollow comprises an outer member and an inner member, characterised in that the outer member and the inner member of the annular hollow are formed by an additive fabrication process. an inflow area for allowing the inflow of air from the molding-surface side, a discharge area for discharging air on the back-surface side, and an intermediate area communicating with the inflow area and the discharge area and smaller or larger in diameter than the inflow area and the discharge area, wherein the annular hollow comprises an outer member and an inner member, characterised in that the outer member and the inner member of the annular hollow are formed by an additive fabrication process.
A method for receiving and transmitting a stream of media at a first communication device, the method comprising: requesting a group call; receiving an indication that the group call is being set up; receiving a stream of media from a user, wherein said stream of media comprises media frames and one or more silence frames; and, prior to transmission of the stream of media from the first communication device, and whilst the group call is being set up; buffering the stream of media; and, suppressing at least one silence frame from the received stream of media; wherein said suppressing includes suppressing all initial silence frames situated before a first media frame, and suppressing a silence frame situated between two successive media frames. requesting a group call; receiving an indication that the group call is being set up; receiving a stream of media from a user, wherein said stream of media comprises media frames and one or more silence frames; and, prior to transmission of the stream of media from the first communication device, and whilst the group call is being set up; buffering the stream of media; and, suppressing at least one silence frame from the received stream of media; wherein said suppressing includes suppressing all initial silence frames situated before a first media frame, and suppressing a silence frame situated between two successive media frames.
Modular coating unit with at least one module as coating module for coating at least one workpiece made from plastic, and with a mixer, there being at least one module for the preparation of the single-component coatings for coating in the coating unit, which module comprises a first container for base material consisting of non-volatile components, such as binders, pigments, oils, resins, fillers and additives, a second container for solvent or water, and third containers (6, 6', 6",...) for concentrated colour pigments and/or effect pigments, it being possible for the finished coating which is to be applied to be mixed in the modular coating unit, the mixer either being connected to a coating apparatus and coating being mixed in the mixer in the module for the preparation of the coatings and being transported as finished coating to the coating apparatus, or the mixer being realised such that it is integrated into a coating apparatus and the coating being mixed in the mixer in the coating apparatus.