A near-eye display device, comprising: a holographic display system comprising: a light source configured to emit light that is converging or diverging; a waveguide configured to be positioned in a field of view of a user's eye; and a digital dynamic hologram configured to receive the converging or diverging light from the light source and spatially modulate the light for forming an image to be displayed; wherein the dynamic digital hologram is configured to reflect the light toward a waveguide coupling hologram arranged to couple the modulated light into the waveguide such that the modulated light propagates through the waveguide; wherein the digital dynamic hologram is positioned on an opposite face of the waveguide from the light source, wherein the light travels from the light source through the waveguide and the waveguide coupling hologram to the digital dynamic hologram, and wherein the digital dynamic hologram reflects the light back toward the waveguide coupling hologram; wherein the waveguide coupling hologram comprises a polarization-sensitive hologram positioned between the waveguide and the digital dynamic hologram and configured to diffract light polarized in a first circular direction and transmit light polarized in a second circular direction; a waveplate positioned intermediate the digital dynamic hologram and the polarization-sensitive hologram and configured to receive the light polarized in the second circular direction from the light source, change the light from being polarized in the second circular direction to being linearly polarized, and direct the linearly polarized light to the digital dynamic hologram, wherein the digital dynamic hologram is configured to reflect the linearly polarized light back to the waveplate which changes the reflected light from being linearly polarized to polarized in the first circular direction for diffraction by the polarization-sensitive hologram into the waveguide; and an optical element configured to extract light out of the waveguide towards the user's eye. a light source configured to emit light that is converging or diverging; a waveguide configured to be positioned in a field of view of a user's eye; and a digital dynamic hologram configured to receive the converging or diverging light from the light source and spatially modulate the light for forming an image to be displayed; wherein the dynamic digital hologram is configured to reflect the light toward a waveguide coupling hologram arranged to couple the modulated light into the waveguide such that the modulated light propagates through the waveguide; wherein the digital dynamic hologram is positioned on an opposite face of the waveguide from the light source, wherein the light travels from the light source through the waveguide and the waveguide coupling hologram to the digital dynamic hologram, and wherein the digital dynamic hologram reflects the light back toward the waveguide coupling hologram; wherein the waveguide coupling hologram comprises a polarization-sensitive hologram positioned between the waveguide and the digital dynamic hologram and configured to diffract light polarized in a first circular direction and transmit light polarized in a second circular direction; a waveplate positioned intermediate the digital dynamic hologram and the polarization-sensitive hologram and configured to receive the light polarized in the second circular direction from the light source, change the light from being polarized in the second circular direction to being linearly polarized, and direct the linearly polarized light to the digital dynamic hologram, wherein the digital dynamic hologram is configured to reflect the linearly polarized light back to the waveplate which changes the reflected light from being linearly polarized to polarized in the first circular direction for diffraction by the polarization-sensitive hologram into the waveguide; and an optical element configured to extract light out of the waveguide towards the user's eye.