mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A control device for a vehicle capable of being charged with electric power supplied from an external power supply outside the vehicle, said vehicle including a momentary shift lever for transmission control that is moved to any position among a plurality of shift positions when it is operated by a user and returns to a predetermined home position when it is not operated by the user, a connector to which said external power supply is connectable, and a change device changed to any of a parking lock state in which an axle shaft of said vehicle is locked and a non-parking lock state in which the axle shaft of said vehicle is not locked, the control device comprising: a detection unit (22, 24) for detecting a position of said shift lever; and a control unit configured to control said change device, said control unit determining if said external power supply is disconnected from said connector and said change device is in said parking lock state, and when it determines that said external power supply is disconnected from said connector while said change device is in said parking lock state, determining whether said shift lever is in a first shift position different from the home position after disconnection of said external power supply from said connector, and determining whether said shift lever has moved to the first shift position by first returning to the home position, and if said shift lever has moved without returning to the home position prohibiting unlock processing in which said parking lock state is canceled, and if said shift lever has moved by first returning to the home position permitting said unlock processing. a detection unit (22, 24) for detecting a position of said shift lever; and a control unit configured to control said change device, said control unit determining if said external power supply is disconnected from said connector and said change device is in said parking lock state, and when it determines that said external power supply is disconnected from said connector while said change device is in said parking lock state, determining whether said shift lever is in a first shift position different from the home position after disconnection of said external power supply from said connector, and determining whether said shift lever has moved to the first shift position by first returning to the home position, and if said shift lever has moved without returning to the home position prohibiting unlock processing in which said parking lock state is canceled, and if said shift lever has moved by first returning to the home position permitting said unlock processing.
Method for manufacturing a dental prosthesis intended for fixing on to an implant, comprising a step of manufacturing of the outer wall of the dental prosthesis and a step of manufacturing of at least one connection intended for fixing on to at least one implant in one and the same operation on one and the same manufacturing device from a solid block, these steps of manufacturing of the dental prosthesis (E5, E6) being machining steps which use one and the same machining tool, characterized in that the geometry of said connection suited to said at least one implant concerned is selected from a library stored in an electronic memory.
A method for monitoring a wavelength channel, comprising: performing optical-to-electrical detection on an optical signal on a wavelength channel, to obtain an electrical signal; obtaining a frequency spectrum of the electrical signal; determining a first parameter M according to an equation M = N AC, wherein N AC represents an alternating current component of the frequency spectrum of the electrical signal; and if M is greater than a preset first threshold, determining that the wavelength channel comprises a real service signal; if M is less than a preset second threshold, determining that the wavelength channel comprises a real service signal, wherein the second threshold is less than the first threshold; characterized in that the method further comprises: if M is less than the first threshold, determining a second parameter N according to an equation N = 2 N AC / ( − 2 N AC − I DC 2 + 4 R 4 N AC − I DC 2 2 − 4 R 2 N AC R 2 N AC − I DC 2, wherein R represents responsivity of a photodetector performing the optical-to-electrical detection; and if a real part of N is less than a preset third threshold, determining that the wavelength channel comprises a real service signal; or if a real part of N is greater than the third threshold, determining that the wavelength channel does not comprise a real service signal. performing optical-to-electrical detection on an optical signal on a wavelength channel, to obtain an electrical signal; obtaining a frequency spectrum of the electrical signal; determining a first parameter M according to an equation M = N AC, wherein N AC represents an alternating current component of the frequency spectrum of the electrical signal; and if M is greater than a preset first threshold, determining that the wavelength channel comprises a real service signal; if M is less than a preset second threshold, determining that the wavelength channel comprises a real service signal, wherein the second threshold is less than the first threshold; characterized in that the method further comprises: if M is less than the first threshold, determining a second parameter N according to an equation N = 2 N AC / ( − 2 N AC − I DC 2 + 4 R 4 N AC − I DC 2 2 − 4 R 2 N AC R 2 N AC − I DC 2, wherein R represents responsivity of a photodetector performing the optical-to-electrical detection; and if a real part of N is less than a preset third threshold, determining that the wavelength channel comprises a real service signal; or if a real part of N is greater than the third threshold, determining that the wavelength channel does not comprise a real service signal. if M is less than the first threshold, determining a second parameter N according to an equation N = 2 N AC / ( − 2 N AC − I DC 2 + 4 R 4 N AC − I DC 2 2 − 4 R 2 N AC R 2 N AC − I DC 2, wherein R represents responsivity of a photodetector performing the optical-to-electrical detection; and if a real part of N is less than a preset third threshold, determining that the wavelength channel comprises a real service signal; or if a real part of N is greater than the third threshold, determining that the wavelength channel does not comprise a real service signal.
A liquid crystal display comprising: a substrate (110, 210) comprising a light transmitting region (OPa, OPb) and a light blocking region adjacent to the light transmitting region (OPa, OPb); a thin film transistor (QH, QL) disposed in the light blocking region, the thin film transistor (QH, QL) comprising a source electrode (173H, 173L), a drain electrode (175H, 175L), and a gate electrode (124H, 124L); an insulating layer (180a, 180b, 180c) disposed on the drain electrode (175H, 175L), the insulating layer (180a, 180b, 180c) comprising a contact hole (181H, 181L) for exposing the drain electrode (175H, 175L); and a pixel electrode (191H, 191L) disposed on the insulating layer (180a, 180b, 180c), the pixel electrode (191H, 191L) connected to the drain electrode (175H, 175L) through the contact hole (181H, 181L); wherein the pixel electrode (191H, 191L) comprises: a stem portion (192H, 192L) disposed in the light transmitting region (OPa, OPb); a plurality of branch portions (194H, 194L) connected to the stem portion (192H, 192L); and an extension disposed in the light blocking region, the extension being connected to an end portion of the stem portion (192H, 192L) or the branch portions (194H, 194L) characterized in that the extension includes two edges extending parallel to each other, and a protruding portion (330H, 330L) is disposed on the pixel electrode (191H, 191L) and crosses the extension in a direction crossing the extending direction of the two edges and overlaps the two edges of the extension. a substrate (110, 210) comprising a light transmitting region (OPa, OPb) and a light blocking region adjacent to the light transmitting region (OPa, OPb); a thin film transistor (QH, QL) disposed in the light blocking region, the thin film transistor (QH, QL) comprising a source electrode (173H, 173L), a drain electrode (175H, 175L), and a gate electrode (124H, 124L); an insulating layer (180a, 180b, 180c) disposed on the drain electrode (175H, 175L), the insulating layer (180a, 180b, 180c) comprising a contact hole (181H, 181L) for exposing the drain electrode (175H, 175L); and a pixel electrode (191H, 191L) disposed on the insulating layer (180a, 180b, 180c), the pixel electrode (191H, 191L) connected to the drain electrode (175H, 175L) through the contact hole (181H, 181L); wherein the pixel electrode (191H, 191L) comprises: a stem portion (192H, 192L) disposed in the light transmitting region (OPa, OPb); a plurality of branch portions (194H, 194L) connected to the stem portion (192H, 192L); and an extension disposed in the light blocking region, the extension being connected to an end portion of the stem portion (192H, 192L) or the branch portions (194H, 194L) a stem portion (192H, 192L) disposed in the light transmitting region (OPa, OPb); a plurality of branch portions (194H, 194L) connected to the stem portion (192H, 192L); and an extension disposed in the light blocking region, the extension being connected to an end portion of the stem portion (192H, 192L) or the branch portions (194H, 194L)
A method for the thermal recuperation of energy in a vehicle, wherein an air-conditioning circuit is provided, having at least the following components: - a compressor which is connected to a drive unit, - an evaporator which is flowed through by a refrigerant and around which an airflow flows, characterised in that, starting from an initial driving situation, the following phases are performed: - Phase P1: increasing the power consumption of the compressor to a value (P L1) which is above the initial value (P L0) which is present in the initial driving situation, - Phase P2: reducing the power consumption of the compressor to a value (P L2) which is below the value (P L1) but above the value (P L0), - Phase P3: deactivating the compressor, - Phase P4: activating the compressor. - a compressor which is connected to a drive unit, - an evaporator which is flowed through by a refrigerant and around which an airflow flows, characterised in that, starting from an initial driving situation, the following phases are performed: - Phase P1: increasing the power consumption of the compressor to a value (P L1) which is above the initial value (P L0) which is present in the initial driving situation, - Phase P2: reducing the power consumption of the compressor to a value (P L2) which is below the value (P L1) but above the value (P L0), - Phase P3: deactivating the compressor, - Phase P4: activating the compressor. - Phase P1: increasing the power consumption of the compressor to a value (P L1) which is above the initial value (P L0) which is present in the initial driving situation, - Phase P2: reducing the power consumption of the compressor to a value (P L2) which is below the value (P L1) but above the value (P L0), - Phase P3: deactivating the compressor, - Phase P4: activating the compressor.
A turbomachine having a flow channel and a housing radially surrounding the flow channel, wherein a plurality of guide blades and moving blades are arranged in the flow channel, wherein the guide blades are arranged adjacent to the moving blades in the axial direction, and wherein the guide blades have at least one guide blade hook which engages in at least one housing hook in order to connect the guide blades to the housing, and wherein at least one sealing and lining element is arranged in the radial direction between the moving blades adjacent to the guide blades and the housing, and has a sealing structure which interacts with blade tips of the moving blades, and wherein in addition at least one heat protection element is provided in the region of the sealing and lining element between the sealing and lining element and the housing, characterized in that a sealing element for sealing contact with the housing hook is arranged on the heat protection element.
A degassing device comprising: a. a first housing having an inlet, a first length and an inner wall having an upper end, defining a first inner chamber; b. a second housing positioned within said first inner chamber in an annular, concentric relation to the first housing wherein the second housing has an outer wall, an outlet, a second length and an inner wall defining a second inner chamber, wherein the second length is less than the first length, and wherein a space between the first length and second length defines a gap; c. a flowpath through said degassing device wherein said flowpath is defined by the inlet, the gap, and the outlet; and d. a hydrophobic membrane positioned proximate to said gap and sealing the upper end of the first housing. a. a first housing having an inlet, a first length and an inner wall having an upper end, defining a first inner chamber; b. a second housing positioned within said first inner chamber in an annular, concentric relation to the first housing wherein the second housing has an outer wall, an outlet, a second length and an inner wall defining a second inner chamber, wherein the second length is less than the first length, and wherein a space between the first length and second length defines a gap; c. a flowpath through said degassing device wherein said flowpath is defined by the inlet, the gap, and the outlet; and d. a hydrophobic membrane positioned proximate to said gap and sealing the upper end of the first housing.
A tracheostomy dilator (100, 200, 300, 500) comprising: a distal portion (102, 202, 302, 502) having a curve extending to a distal opening and configured to dilate a tracheostomy; a handle portion (104, 204, 304, 505) proximal of the distal portion and configured to be grasped by a user; a lumen configured to receive a guidewire; and characterized by a proximal portion (106, 206, 306, 506) proximal of the handle portion and having a proximal opening (118, 218, 318, 518) in communication with the lumen, wherein the proximal portion is configured to deflect the guidewire at an angle of at least 30 degrees from a longitudinal axis of the handle portion. a distal portion (102, 202, 302, 502) having a curve extending to a distal opening and configured to dilate a tracheostomy; a handle portion (104, 204, 304, 505) proximal of the distal portion and configured to be grasped by a user; a lumen configured to receive a guidewire; and characterized by a proximal portion (106, 206, 306, 506) proximal of the handle portion and having a proximal opening (118, 218, 318, 518) in communication with the lumen, wherein the proximal portion is configured to deflect the guidewire at an angle of at least 30 degrees from a longitudinal axis of the handle portion.
A circuit arrangement for rotor-position-sensorless commutation of an EC motor, preferably for sinusoidal commutation of a rotor-position-sensorless EC synchronous machine in a stepless continuous process from startup to stationary operation of the motor, wherein the circuit arrangement for the acquisition of the terminal values of the motor is connected to said motor and comprises at least one Clarke-Park transformer for the transformation of the terminal values into a d/q observer coordinate system rotating synchronously with the rotor of the motor, as well as a detector which is designed for the determination of minimum signal values for the activation of a coordinate system correction, an observer for estimating the EMF (electromotive force) and a PLL structure for orienting the observer coordinate system, wherein the PLL structure comprises a phase regulator and an oscillator, for regulating the angular offset Δθ B via a frequency input of the oscillator, and wherein, by means of the phase regulator, an unequivocal assignment of the rotation directions to the position of the coordinate systems occurs, and, in order to ensure an unequivocal assignment, the output saturation of the phase regulator is changed as a function of the mathematical sign of the q component of the EMF, and a saturation of the output rotation frequencies to the corresponding positive or negative range of values is carried out.
A formulation in suspension form comprising cefuroxime axetil characterized in that, - citric acid is used as the first pH agent and trisodium citrate is used as the second pH agent, - the total amount of the pH agents is in the range of 3-9 % by weight and - the ratio of the first pH agent having 46-100% (w/w) water solubility at 25°C and the second pH agent having 1-45% (w/w) water solubility at 25°C is in the range of 15:1 and 1:1 by weight. - citric acid is used as the first pH agent and trisodium citrate is used as the second pH agent, - the total amount of the pH agents is in the range of 3-9 % by weight and - the ratio of the first pH agent having 46-100% (w/w) water solubility at 25°C and the second pH agent having 1-45% (w/w) water solubility at 25°C is in the range of 15:1 and 1:1 by weight.
A tyre comprising: a tread portion having a tread surface being provided with a plurality of lateral grooves extending in a tyre axial direction, wherein in a cross-sectional view perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of the at least one of the plurality of lateral grooves, the at least one of the plurality of lateral grooves comprises a pair of groove walls and a groove bottom, at least one of the pair of groove walls comprises a serrated portion comprising first surfaces and second surfaces that are arranged alternately in a groove depth direction to form a serrated surface having a plurality of tip portions between the first surfaces and the second surfaces, the first surfaces comprise a radially outermost first surface and a radially innermost first surface, and an angle θc of the radially outermost first surface with respect to a normal line (n) of the tread surface is greater than the angle θc of the radially innermost first surface with respect to the normal line (n) of the tread surface, characterized in that the first surfaces are longer than the second surfaces such that each of the plurality of tip portions has an acute angle (β) and in that the angle θc of each of the first surfaces is in a range from 3 to 20 degrees with respect to the normal line (n) of the tread surface. a tread portion having a tread surface being provided with a plurality of lateral grooves extending in a tyre axial direction, wherein in a cross-sectional view perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of the at least one of the plurality of lateral grooves, the at least one of the plurality of lateral grooves comprises a pair of groove walls and a groove bottom, at least one of the pair of groove walls comprises a serrated portion comprising first surfaces and second surfaces that are arranged alternately in a groove depth direction to form a serrated surface having a plurality of tip portions between the first surfaces and the second surfaces, the first surfaces comprise a radially outermost first surface and a radially innermost first surface, and an angle θc of the radially outermost first surface with respect to a normal line (n) of the tread surface is greater than the angle θc of the radially innermost first surface with respect to the normal line (n) of the tread surface, characterized in that the first surfaces are longer than the second surfaces such that each of the plurality of tip portions has an acute angle (β) and in that the angle θc of each of the first surfaces is in a range from 3 to 20 degrees with respect to the normal line (n) of the tread surface.
An antenna comprising a transmission surface, an array of elementary antennas each extending from the transmission surface, first and second stacked electromagnetic waveguides, the first waveguide being adapted to power the second waveguide from a collection inlet, the second waveguide being adapted to power the elementary antennas, the transmission surface forming a lateral wall of the second waveguide, and means for coupling the electromagnetic energy associated with the electromagnetic wave between the first and second waveguides, the coupling means separating the transmission surface into two concentric regions (76, 78) made up of a peripheral region and an internal region situated partially above the collection inlet, each comprising at least one elementary antenna, said antenna comprising a metal wall delimiting the first and second waveguides and being characterized in that the coupling means are an array of loops made from a conducting material passing through the wall.
A system for directing an emergency evacuation within a building composed of a plurality of rooms separated by entryways, the system comprising: a plurality of fire detectors configured to detect a fire in each room; a plurality of signs configured to display evacuation information, each of the signs being in communication with each of the fire detectors and configured to determine an evacuation route to an exit located nearest to each sign; and characterized by a plurality of human presence detectors configured to detect a human being in each room, each human presence detectors being in communication with each sign, and wherein the evacuation information includes a human being symbol when a human being is detected in a room along the evacuation route for the purposes of assisting in search and rescue, and the evacuation information includes a number of rooms between the sign displaying the evacuation information and the exit located nearest to the sign displaying the evacuation information. a plurality of fire detectors configured to detect a fire in each room; a plurality of signs configured to display evacuation information, each of the signs being in communication with each of the fire detectors and configured to determine an evacuation route to an exit located nearest to each sign; and characterized by a plurality of human presence detectors configured to detect a human being in each room, each human presence detectors being in communication with each sign, and wherein the evacuation information includes a human being symbol when a human being is detected in a room along the evacuation route for the purposes of assisting in search and rescue, and the evacuation information includes a number of rooms between the sign displaying the evacuation information and the exit located nearest to the sign displaying the evacuation information.
Process for producing encapsulated metal colloids useful as inorganic coloured pigments, characterized by the steps of: a) reacting one or more glass-forming components according to the sol-gel process to obtain a sol; b) dispersing a silver salt in the resulting sol in the presence of an additional reducing agent to form metal colloids; c) converting the resulting dispersion into xerogel-encapsulated metal colloids by spray drying; d) heating the resulting xerogel-encapsulated metal colloids to densify them; wherein the additional reducing agent used in step b) is at least one from the group consisting of glucose, ascorbic acid, formaldehyde, glycerol, hexamethylenetetraamine, methoxy polyethylene glycol, hydroquinone and urea. a) reacting one or more glass-forming components according to the sol-gel process to obtain a sol; b) dispersing a silver salt in the resulting sol in the presence of an additional reducing agent to form metal colloids; c) converting the resulting dispersion into xerogel-encapsulated metal colloids by spray drying; d) heating the resulting xerogel-encapsulated metal colloids to densify them; wherein the additional reducing agent used in step b) is at least one from the group consisting of glucose, ascorbic acid, formaldehyde, glycerol, hexamethylenetetraamine, methoxy polyethylene glycol, hydroquinone and urea.