mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An optoelectronic semiconductor device (90, 200, 300), the optoelectronic semiconductor device (90, 200, 300) being a photovoltaic device or a solar cell, comprising: an absorber layer containing a Group III-V semiconductor material and having only one type of doping; an emitter layer located closer than the absorber layer to a back side of the optoelectronic semiconductor device, the emitter layer containing a different material than the Group III-V semiconductor material of the absorber layer and having a higher bandgap than a bandgap of the absorber layer; a heterojunction (154, 164) formed between the emitter layer and the absorber layer; a p-n junction (152, 162) formed between the emitter layer and the absorber layer at a location offset from the heterojunction (154, 164), the p-n junction (152, 162) causing a voltage to be generated in the optoelectronic semiconductor device in response to the optoelectronic semiconductor device being exposed to light at a front side of the optoelectronic semiconductor device; an intermediate layer located between the absorber layer and the emitter layer and providing the offset of the p-n junction (152, 162) from the heterojunction (154, 164), the intermediate layer having the same type of doping as the absorber layer and including the different material, wherein the intermediate layer includes: a graded layer having a material gradation from the Group III-V semiconductor material of the absorber layer at a side closer to the absorber layer, to the different material of the emitter layer at a side closer to the emitter layer; and a back window layer not having the material gradation and having an approximately uniform composition of the different material. an absorber layer containing a Group III-V semiconductor material and having only one type of doping; an emitter layer located closer than the absorber layer to a back side of the optoelectronic semiconductor device, the emitter layer containing a different material than the Group III-V semiconductor material of the absorber layer and having a higher bandgap than a bandgap of the absorber layer; a heterojunction (154, 164) formed between the emitter layer and the absorber layer; a p-n junction (152, 162) formed between the emitter layer and the absorber layer at a location offset from the heterojunction (154, 164), the p-n junction (152, 162) causing a voltage to be generated in the optoelectronic semiconductor device in response to the optoelectronic semiconductor device being exposed to light at a front side of the optoelectronic semiconductor device; an intermediate layer located between the absorber layer and the emitter layer and providing the offset of the p-n junction (152, 162) from the heterojunction (154, 164), the intermediate layer having the same type of doping as the absorber layer and including the different material, wherein the intermediate layer includes: a graded layer having a material gradation from the Group III-V semiconductor material of the absorber layer at a side closer to the absorber layer, to the different material of the emitter layer at a side closer to the emitter layer; and
A buckle, in particular a belt buckle, with at least one hook part and at least one eye part, wherein the hook part has a basic hook-part body and a hook securely connected thereto and the eye part in a connection state of the buckle is hooked into the hook of the hook part and in a separation state of the buckle is unhooked from the hook of the hook part, wherein the buckle has a securing means for securing the connection state and the securing means has at least one spring tongue, characterised in that the buckle has a displaceably mounted bar as fastening means for a belt or a cable or a strap, the bar being pretensioned in the direction towards a clamping position by means of at least one pretensioning spring and the pretensioning spring is part of the spring tongue.
7-(6-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-1-(trans-4-methoxycyclohexyl)-3,4-dihydropyrazino-[2,3-b]pyrazin-2 -one or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, stereoisomer or tautomer thereof for use in a method for treating advanced non-small cell lung cancer, wherein the method comprises administering an effective amount of 7-(6-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-1-(trans-4-methoxycyclohexyl)-3,4-dihydropyrazino-[2,3-b]pyrazin-2 -one or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, stereoisomer or tautomer thereof in combination with an effective amount of erlotinib or azacitidine to a patient having advanced non-small cell lung cancer.
A radar device applying a high-speed ESPRIT method comprising: a signal vector-forming unit adapted to form signal vectors based on waves reflected from K ≤ N-1 objects and received by using N receiving antennas; a submatrix-forming unit adapted to form KxK submatrices from an NxN covariance matrix based on said signal vectors; a regular matrix operation unit adapted to calculate a regular matrix from said submatrices; an eigenvalue decomposition unit adapted to calculate an eigenvalue of said regular matrix; an angle calculation unit adapted to calculate an angle at where said object is present from said eigenvalue; and an angle reliability evaluation unit adapted to evaluate reliability of said calculated angle based on magnitude of said eigenvalue. a signal vector-forming unit adapted to form signal vectors based on waves reflected from K ≤ N-1 objects and received by using N receiving antennas; a submatrix-forming unit adapted to form KxK submatrices from an NxN covariance matrix based on said signal vectors; a regular matrix operation unit adapted to calculate a regular matrix from said submatrices; an eigenvalue decomposition unit adapted to calculate an eigenvalue of said regular matrix; an angle calculation unit adapted to calculate an angle at where said object is present from said eigenvalue; and an angle reliability evaluation unit adapted to evaluate reliability of said calculated angle based on magnitude of said eigenvalue.
Method for producing an element comprising a multilayer architecture, the layers of which comprise primary channels on the upper faces of said layers, said method comprising the following successive steps: (a) making secondary channels on the lower faces of each layer, each secondary channel being intended to face a primary channel of the neighbouring lower layer in the architecture, (b) depositing a coating that protects against oxidation at a temperature between 500 and 1000°C and against corrosion over the entirety of the lower and upper surfaces of the layers, (c) sanding or mechanical cleaning of the surfaces intended to be assembled, and (d) assembling via superposition of the various layers in such a way that each secondary channel of a lower face of an upper layer faces and is centred on a primary channel of the neighbouring lower layer, the width of each secondary channel being greater than the width of the primary channel said secondary channel faces in the architecture. (a) making secondary channels on the lower faces of each layer, each secondary channel being intended to face a primary channel of the neighbouring lower layer in the architecture, (b) depositing a coating that protects against oxidation at a temperature between 500 and 1000°C and against corrosion over the entirety of the lower and upper surfaces of the layers, (c) sanding or mechanical cleaning of the surfaces intended to be assembled, and (d) assembling via superposition of the various layers in such a way that each secondary channel of a lower face of an upper layer faces and is centred on a primary channel of the neighbouring lower layer, the width of each secondary channel being greater than the width of the primary channel said secondary channel faces in the architecture.
A method for preparing a plant extract having tyrosinase inhibitor activity and being suitable for the treatment of skin hyper-pigmentation, the method including the steps of: - drying leaves of Greyia radlkoferi (G. radlkoferi); - pulverising the dried leaves; - mixing the pulverised leaves with a solvent to allow phenolic compounds to leach into the solvent; and - removing the pulverised leaves from the solvent, such that the plant extract remains in the solvent. - drying leaves of Greyia radlkoferi (G. radlkoferi); - pulverising the dried leaves; - mixing the pulverised leaves with a solvent to allow phenolic compounds to leach into the solvent; and - removing the pulverised leaves from the solvent, such that the plant extract remains in the solvent.
Method for installing an elevator system, comprising the steps of: - using an at least partially mounted traveling body as a movable working platform, wherein the at least partially mounted traveling body is supported by a traction means, and the at least partially mounted traveling body already has at least one electronic safety brake, - creating an operating state of the electronic safety brake by using a control unit which is designed to control an electronic safety brake of an elevator system, comprising a safety sensor, a processing unit, and a signal output, • connecting the signal output to the electronic safety brake, • generating a control signal by means of the processing unit at the signal output, wherein the control signal is able to control the electronic safety brake, • detecting an unsafe operating state by means of the safety sensor, • controlling the signal output, on the basis of detection of an unsafe operating state, by means of the processing unit so that the electronic safety brake can be triggered, characterized in that the method comprises the additional step of: - removing the control unit when the installation of the elevator system is complete. - using an at least partially mounted traveling body as a movable working platform, wherein the at least partially mounted traveling body is supported by a traction means, and the at least partially mounted traveling body already has at least one electronic safety brake, - creating an operating state of the electronic safety brake by using a control unit which is designed to control an electronic safety brake of an elevator system, comprising a safety sensor, a processing unit, and a signal output, • connecting the signal output to the electronic safety brake, • generating a control signal by means of the processing unit at the signal output, wherein the control signal is able to control the electronic safety brake, • detecting an unsafe operating state by means of the safety sensor, • controlling the signal output, on the basis of detection of an unsafe operating state, by means of the processing unit so that the electronic safety brake can be triggered, • connecting the signal output to the electronic safety brake, • generating a control signal by means of the processing unit at the signal output, wherein the control signal is able to control the electronic safety brake, • detecting an unsafe operating state by means of the safety sensor, • controlling the signal output, on the basis of detection of an unsafe operating state, by means of the processing unit so that the electronic safety brake can be triggered, - removing the control unit when the installation of the elevator system is complete.
A method of fabricating a superconducting integrated circuit, the method comprising: depositing a first layer of material that superconducts at or below a critical temperature; forming an electrical insulator layer over at least a portion of the first layer of material that superconducts at or below a critical temperature; depositing a second layer of material that superconducts at or below a critical temperature over at least a portion of the electrical insulator layer; depositing a hard mask over at least a portion of the second layer of material that superconducts at or below the critical temperature; depositing a photoresist over an area of the hard mask, wherein a first portion of the hard mask is covered by the photoresist and a second portion of the hard mask is not covered by the photoresist; removing the second portion of the hard mask to form a first portion of the second layer of material that superconducts at or below a critical temperature that is covered by the first portion of the hard mask and a second portion of the second layer of material that superconducts at or below a critical temperature that is not covered by the hard mask; removing the photoresist; and then removing the second portion of the second layer of material that superconducts at or below a critical temperature. depositing a first layer of material that superconducts at or below a critical temperature; forming an electrical insulator layer over at least a portion of the first layer of material that superconducts at or below a critical temperature; depositing a second layer of material that superconducts at or below a critical temperature over at least a portion of the electrical insulator layer; depositing a hard mask over at least a portion of the second layer of material that superconducts at or below the critical temperature; depositing a photoresist over an area of the hard mask, wherein a first portion of the hard mask is covered by the photoresist and a second portion of the hard mask is not covered by the photoresist; removing the second portion of the hard mask to form a first portion of the second layer of material that superconducts at or below a critical temperature that is covered by the first portion of the hard mask and a second portion of the second layer of material that superconducts at or below a critical temperature that is not covered by the hard mask; removing the photoresist; and then removing the second portion of the second layer of material that superconducts at or below a critical temperature.
A ball screw device (1, 1a) comprising: a screw shaft having a shaft-side ball thread groove having a spiral shape on an outer-circumferential surface thereof, the screw shaft rotationally moving during use, a nut having a nut-side ball thread groove having a spiral shape on an inner-circumferential surface thereof and a non-rotating side engaging portion (13, 13a-13c) having a protruding shape at an end portion on one side in an axial direction, the nut linearly moving during use, balls arranged between the shaft-side ball thread groove and the nut-side ball thread groove, and a driving member fixed to the screw shaft so as not to be able to rotate relative to the screw shaft, and rotationally driving the screw shaft, characterized in that the driving member has an arc-shaped rotating-side engaging groove portion (18, 18a-18h) into which the non-rotating side engaging portion (13, 13a-13c) can be inserted in the axial direction, and which can be engaged with the non-rotating side engaging portion (13, 13a-13c) in a circumferential direction at an end portion in the circumferential direction, and in that the rotating-side engaging groove portion (18, 18a-18h) is a through groove that penetrates the driving member in the axial direction or a bottomed groove that is open to a side surface (3a, 15a) on the other side in the axial direction of the driving member. a screw shaft having a shaft-side ball thread groove having a spiral shape on an outer-circumferential surface thereof, the screw shaft rotationally moving during use, a nut having a nut-side ball thread groove having a spiral shape on an inner-circumferential surface thereof and a non-rotating side engaging portion (13, 13a-13c) having a protruding shape at an end portion on one side in an axial direction, the nut linearly moving during use, balls arranged between the shaft-side ball thread groove and the nut-side ball thread groove, and a driving member fixed to the screw shaft so as not to be able to rotate relative to the screw shaft, and rotationally driving the screw shaft, characterized in that the driving member has an arc-shaped rotating-side engaging groove portion (18, 18a-18h) into which the non-rotating side engaging portion (13, 13a-13c) can be inserted in the axial direction, and which can be engaged with the non-rotating side engaging portion (13, 13a-13c) in a circumferential direction at an end portion in the circumferential direction, and in that the rotating-side engaging groove portion (18, 18a-18h) is a through groove that penetrates the driving member in the axial direction or a bottomed groove that is open to a side surface (3a, 15a) on the other side in the axial direction of the driving member.
A process for the preparation of an alkyl polyglycoside comprising the step of mechanically treating a polysaccharide in the presence of an acid and a hydrophobic alcohol, wherein the mechanical treatment is effected by grinding, extruding or kneading and wherein the hydrophobic alcohol is a linear or branched C 6 - C 22 alkanol, and wherein the molar ratio of the hydrophobic alcohol to the monomeric units of the polysaccharide is from 1:10 to 1:1.
A decarbonylation process for producing an olefin from a carboxylic acid having a β-hydrogen atom or a derivative thereof, using a compound containing iodine and at least one metal element selected from the group consisting of metals of Groups 8, 9 and 10 as a catalyst; wherein the carboxylic acid having a β-hydrogen atom or a derivative thereof is a monocarboxylic acid having a β-hydrogen atom or an anhydride thereof, a halide thereof, an ester thereof or an amide thereof.
A recombinant cell, comprising: (a) a first nucleic acid molecule encoding a first fusion protein comprising a first multimerization domain, a first transmembrane domain, and an actuator domain, wherein the first multimerization domain localizes extracellularly when the first fusion protein is expressed; and (b) a second nucleic acid molecule encoding a second fusion protein comprising a binding domain that comprises a single chain antibody variable region, a receptor ectodomain, or a ligand; and a second multimerization domain, wherein the second fusion protein localizes extracellularly when expressed; wherein a bridging factor promotes the formation of a polypeptide complex on the recombinant cell surface with the bridging factor associated with and disposed between the multimerization domains of the first and second fusion proteins. (a) a first nucleic acid molecule encoding a first fusion protein comprising a first multimerization domain, a first transmembrane domain, and an actuator domain, wherein the first multimerization domain localizes extracellularly when the first fusion protein is expressed; and (b) a second nucleic acid molecule encoding a second fusion protein comprising a binding domain that comprises a single chain antibody variable region, a receptor ectodomain, or a ligand; and a second multimerization domain, wherein the second fusion protein localizes extracellularly when expressed; wherein a bridging factor promotes the formation of a polypeptide complex on the recombinant cell surface with the bridging factor associated with and disposed between the multimerization domains of the first and second fusion proteins.
A method for cleaning pretreatment of a component which is assembled at least partially by welding, at least part of the component, which is a material made of iron or steel, being integrally connected to the remaining component by the welding, characterized in that component is brought into contact with an aqueous sulfuric acid pickle, the pH of which is below 2.0, and which contains at least 20 g/kg of sulfuric acid, calculated as SO 4, containing a) a total of at least 1 g/kg of amino alcohols; b) a total of at least 0.5 g/kg of ethoxylates and/or propoxylates of fatty alcohols having 6 to 12 carbon atoms in the alcohol and having at least 6 ethylene and/or propylene oxide units; c) iron ions; and d) a total of less than 50 mg/kg of fluoride ions. a) a total of at least 1 g/kg of amino alcohols; b) a total of at least 0.5 g/kg of ethoxylates and/or propoxylates of fatty alcohols having 6 to 12 carbon atoms in the alcohol and having at least 6 ethylene and/or propylene oxide units; c) iron ions; and d) a total of less than 50 mg/kg of fluoride ions.
An exhaust gas purification catalyst disposed in an exhaust passage of an internal combustion engine and purifying exhaust gas emitted by the internal combustion engine, the exhaust gas purification catalyst comprising a base and a catalyst coat layer formed on a surface of the base, wherein the catalyst coat layer is provided with Rh and Pd as noble metal catalysts, and with an OSC material having oxygen storage capacity; the catalyst coat layer is provided with a first-stage coat layer positioned upstream and a second-stage coat layer positioned downstream, in a direction of exhaust gas flow; the first-stage coat layer is provided with a first-stage lower layer formed on the base and with a first-stage upper layer formed on the first-stage lower layer; the second-stage coat layer is provided with a second-stage lower layer formed on the base and a second-stage upper layer formed on the second-stage lower layer; the Rh is disposed in the first-stage upper layer of the first-stage coat layer and in the second-stage upper layer of the second-stage coat layer; the Pd is disposed in the first-stage upper layer and the first-stage lower layer of the first-stage coat layer, and in the second-stage lower layer of the second-stage coat layer; and a mass ratio (A Pd /A Rh) of Pd to Rh, disposed in the first-stage upper layer, is 0.5≤(A Pd /A Rh)≤1.5.
A device control method for a mobile terminal having a touch screen, comprising: receiving a notification signal from a registered device, when the registered device is turned on, through short-range wireless communication, wherein the registered device has previously been connected to the mobile terminal and registered by the mobile terminal; connecting to the registered device through the short-range wireless communication; displaying a user interface, UI, of the connected registered device on the touch screen, the UI having been previously downloaded from the registered device; and controlling the connected registered device through the displayed UI of the connected registered device. receiving a notification signal from a registered device, when the registered device is turned on, through short-range wireless communication, wherein the registered device has previously been connected to the mobile terminal and registered by the mobile terminal; connecting to the registered device through the short-range wireless communication; displaying a user interface, UI, of the connected registered device on the touch screen, the UI having been previously downloaded from the registered device; and controlling the connected registered device through the displayed UI of the connected registered device.
A pneumatic tire comprising a tread, a pair of sidewalls, a pair of beads, a carcass, and a reinforcing layer, wherein each sidewall extends almost inward from a corresponding one of ends of the tread in a radial direction, each bead is disposed inward of a corresponding one of the sidewalls in the radial direction, the carcass extends on and between one of the beads and the other of the beads along inner sides of the tread and the sidewalls, the reinforcing layer is disposed inward of the tread in the radial direction and layered over the carcass, and the reinforcing layer includes a cord, the tread includes a cap layer and a base layer, in the radial direction, the cap layer is layered over the base layer, and the base layer is layered over the reinforcing layer, the cap layer contains a liquid polymer obtained by a styrene-butadiene copolymer being hydrogenated, the base layer has a thickness (Tb) that is greater than 0.3 mm, a loss compliance (LCb) of the base layer measured in compliance with the standard of JIS K 6394 at 100°C is greater than or equal to 0.080 MPa -1 and not greater than 0.13 MPa -1 and the base layer does not contain the liquid polymer.
N-isovaleroyl-L-glutamyl-L-tryptophan with the general formula: wherein X = H, Na, K, having a molecular weight of 417.5 - 465.5 as is an agent preventing the formation of gastric and duodenal ulcers.