mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Mechanical device for measuring the relative speed of a vehicle in motion with respect to a fluidic medium, comprising means of attachment to such a vehicle so that it can be arranged in a frontal zone of said vehicle, in the direction of travel of said vehicle, and in the fluidic medium in which said vehicle is evolving, said device further comprising at least one wing attached or articulated to said attachment means, wherein said wing is designed to change shape according to the relative speed of said vehicle with respect to the fluidic medium, wherein said wing comprises a plurality of adjacent wing segments (11, 12) arranged in series and a plurality of articulation or flexing zones, each of said articulation or flexing zones being arranged between a corresponding pair of adjacent wing segments of the wing, said wing being designed to occupy, between a furled rest position and a fully deployed extreme service position, at least one partially deployed intermediate position, wherein each intermediate position of said wing is determined by the aerodynamic lift acting on said adjacent wing segments (11, 12), wherein the adjacent wing segments (11, 12) are arranged in such a way that the aerodynamic lift to which the adjacent wing segments (11, 12) are subjected has a tendency to deploy the wing, wherein each articulation or flexing zone is coupled to elastic return means arranged to tend to return said wing towards said rest position when the relative speed of the vehicle with respect to the fluidic medium decreases, and wherein the wing segments deploy at different speeds.
A coagulation monitoring device for monitoring a treatment state of water to be treated undergoing a coagulation treatment, comprising: a laser light irradiating part configured to irradiate laser light on a measurement region of the water to be treated such that the laser light is emitted at at least predetermined time intervals and subjected to an amplitude modulation at a predetermined frequency; a scattered light receiving part configured to receive scattered light from particles of the water to be treated residing in the measurement region; a signal processing part configured to extract a measurement value indicative of an intensity of the scattered light, from light-reception signal obtained at the scattered light receiving part; and a measurement value arithmetic part configured to continuously or discontinuously capture m sets of plural measurement values, each set consisting of n measurement values, wherein m=2 or more, and n=2 or more, characterized in that the measurement value arithmetic part is configured to extract a plurality of the measurement values in ascending order from a lower value for each set, the measurement value arithmetic part is configured to figure out an average measurement value from the extracted measurement values with a lowest value removed therefrom. a laser light irradiating part configured to irradiate laser light on a measurement region of the water to be treated such that the laser light is emitted at at least predetermined time intervals and subjected to an amplitude modulation at a predetermined frequency; a scattered light receiving part configured to receive scattered light from particles of the water to be treated residing in the measurement region; a signal processing part configured to extract a measurement value indicative of an intensity of the scattered light, from light-reception signal obtained at the scattered light receiving part; and a measurement value arithmetic part configured to continuously or discontinuously capture m sets of plural measurement values, each set consisting of n measurement values, wherein m=2 or more, and n=2 or more, characterized in that the measurement value arithmetic part is configured to extract a plurality of the measurement values in ascending order from a lower value for each set, the measurement value arithmetic part is configured to figure out an average measurement value from the extracted measurement values with a lowest value removed therefrom.
A piston tube assembly for a spring brake actuator, comprising a tubular body having a contoured inside surface profile for non-rotationally guiding a running nut of a mechanical release mechanism (19, 21), and an internal breather valve mounted to the piston tube assembly for allowing fluid transport into and out of the piston tube assembly and any volume in fluid communication therewith, characterized in that the tubular body is a first tubular body, and the piston tube assembly further comprises a second tubular body that is of a different material than the first tubular body, encloses the first tubular body and is effective to mechanically support the first tubular body, wherein the internal breather valve is mounted to the first tubular body.
A method for operating an inkjet printing device integrated in a reel-fed printing press for the dynamic printing of at least one substrate web surface of a substrate web with a print image that is variable for at least some print copies in order to position the print image to be carried out with the inkjet printing device in a desired position on a substrate web surface of the substrate or in a desired position in at least one print page of the print copies, wherein with the help of a camera assigned to the inkjet printing device at least the print image carried out on the substrate web surface of the substrate web with the help of the inkjet printing device is captured by measurement, wherein a measurement image detected with the help of the camera is displayed and/or stored and/or evaluated, characterized in that in addition to the print image carried out on the substrate web surface of the substrate web with the help of the inkjet printing device a surroundings of this print image and thus the substrate web surface of the substrate web statically printed in printing couples of the reel-fed printing press is captured by measurement in sections, in transport direction of the substrate web an actual position of the print image carried out on the substrate web surface of the substrate web with the help of the inkjet printing device is detected and compared with a corresponding set point position, and in that dependent on this comparison for controlling the position of the print image carried out on the substrate web surface of the substrate web with the help of the inkjet printing device the activation signal of the inkjet printing device is modified.
A device (10A, 20A), comprising: a substrate comprising an insulating layer on a semiconductor substrate, an electrode pair provided on the substrate, one electrode and the other electrode having a gap therebetween; a metal nanoparticle or a functional molecule provided in the gap; and an insulating layer provided to cover the electrode pair, wherein the gap is a nanogap, the one electrode and the other electrode are respectively used as a source electrode and a drain electrode, the device (10A, 20A) is characterized in that an empty space is formed by the one electrode, the other electrode, the substrate, and the insulating layer, the one electrode is comprised of a main body portion extending in one direction and a proximity portion extending from the main body portion, the other electrode is comprised of a main body portion extending in said one direction and a proximity portion extending from the main body portion in a manner where a tip of the one electrode is adjacent to and faces a tip of the other electrode, the main body portions of the one and of the other electrodes contact the insulating layer of the substrate, whereas the proximity portions of the one electrode and of the other electrode do not contact the substrate and are curved in a manner getting away from the substrate along a direction nearing the tip, and the metal nanoparticle or the functional molecule is provided in the insulating layer provided to cover the electrode pair. a substrate comprising an insulating layer on a semiconductor substrate, an electrode pair provided on the substrate, one electrode and the other electrode having a gap therebetween; a metal nanoparticle or a functional molecule provided in the gap; and an insulating layer provided to cover the electrode pair, wherein the gap is a nanogap, the one electrode and the other electrode are respectively used as a source electrode and a drain electrode, the device (10A, 20A) is characterized in that an empty space is formed by the one electrode, the other electrode, the substrate, and the insulating layer, the one electrode is comprised of a main body portion extending in one direction and a proximity portion extending from the main body portion, the other electrode is comprised of a main body portion extending in said one direction and a proximity portion extending from the main body portion in a manner where a tip of the one electrode is adjacent to and faces a tip of the other electrode, the main body portions of the one and of the other electrodes contact the insulating layer of the substrate, whereas the proximity portions of the one electrode and of the other electrode do not contact the substrate and are curved in a manner getting away from the substrate along a direction nearing the tip, and the metal nanoparticle or the functional molecule is provided in the insulating layer provided to cover the electrode pair.
A light curing device, comprising a light source and a light emitting element such as a light guide, the light emitting end of which light guide is adapted to be directed onto a material to be polymerized, one or more control device being provided for switching on the light source during a polymerization cycle, and one or more sensors or sensor combinations which is/are connected to the at least one control device, wherein a sensor is designed as a movement sensor which is suitable for detecting a movement of the light-curing device designed as a hand-held device, and guiding signals, which represent the movement, to the control device, characterized in that the at least one control device is designed to determine, via the movement sensor at the beginning of the polymerization cycle, an optimum position of the light-emitting element relative to the material to be polymerized and to extend the polymerization cycle if, based on the signals of the movement sensor, a deviation from this position occurs during the polymerization cycle, proportional to the degree of the deviation and in particular the duration of the deviation.
Solid catalyst system comprising a chromium compound, a metal compound, an aluminium compound and a silicon oxide support, wherein the silicon oxide support has an average particle diameter, determined via ASTM D-1921 12, in the range between ≥20 and ≤50 μm, a pore volume, determined by ASTM D 1993-03, in the range between ≥1.7 ml/g and ≤3 ml/g, and a surface area, determined by ASTM D 1993-03, in the range between ≥400 m 2 /g and ≤800 m 2 /g and wherein the aluminium compound is selected from diethyl aluminium ethoxide, dihexyl aluminium ethoxide, dioctyl aluminium ethoxide or dihexyl aluminium propoxide. wherein the silicon oxide support has an average particle diameter, determined via ASTM D-1921 12, in the range between ≥20 and ≤50 μm, a pore volume, determined by ASTM D 1993-03, in the range between ≥1.7 ml/g and ≤3 ml/g, and a surface area, determined by ASTM D 1993-03, in the range between ≥400 m 2 /g and ≤800 m 2 /g and wherein the aluminium compound is selected from diethyl aluminium ethoxide, dihexyl aluminium ethoxide, dioctyl aluminium ethoxide or dihexyl aluminium propoxide.
A consortium of plant-growth promoting bacteria characterized as consisting of Pseudomonas stutzeri, Pseudomonas denitrificans, Pseudomonas resinovorans, Pseudomonas brassicacearum, Pseudomonas fluorescens, Shimwellia blattae and Klebsiella oxytoca, with repository number in ATCC PTA-122530.
An electrical apparatus for a transport refrigeration system, the electrical apparatus comprising: a rectifier configured to output a supply voltage, the rectifier being a synchronous rectifier; a DC-DC converter having an input electrically coupled to an output of the rectifier; and a controller, characterised in that the controller is configured to: monitor the supply voltage output by the rectifier by monitoring a signal received from a voltage sensor of the rectifier; and monitor a voltage received by the DC-DC converter at the input of the DC-DC converter by monitoring a signal received from a voltage sensor of the DC-DC converter; determine whether a trigger criterion has been met based on a comparison of the supply voltage and the voltage received by the DC-DC converter at the input of the DC-DC converter; and cause the electrical apparatus to enter an error handling mode (400, 500) in response to a determination that the trigger criterion has been met. a rectifier configured to output a supply voltage, the rectifier being a synchronous rectifier; a DC-DC converter having an input electrically coupled to an output of the rectifier; and a controller, characterised in that the controller is configured to: monitor the supply voltage output by the rectifier by monitoring a signal received from a voltage sensor of the rectifier; and monitor a voltage received by the DC-DC converter at the input of the DC-DC converter by monitoring a signal received from a voltage sensor of the DC-DC converter; determine whether a trigger criterion has been met based on a comparison of the supply voltage and the voltage received by the DC-DC converter at the input of the DC-DC converter; and cause the electrical apparatus to enter an error handling mode (400, 500) in response to a determination that the trigger criterion has been met. monitor the supply voltage output by the rectifier by monitoring a signal received from a voltage sensor of the rectifier; and monitor a voltage received by the DC-DC converter at the input of the DC-DC converter by monitoring a signal received from a voltage sensor of the DC-DC converter; determine whether a trigger criterion has been met based on a comparison of the supply voltage and the voltage received by the DC-DC converter at the input of the DC-DC converter; and cause the electrical apparatus to enter an error handling mode (400, 500) in response to a determination that the trigger criterion has been met.
Filter element for a filter device of a filter system of a motor vehicle, having a plurality of fastening means, by means of which the filter element can be secured to corresponding fastening means of a filter module by a rotary movement about a central axis in one direction of rotation to form a bayonet lock and can be released from the corresponding fastening means of the filter module by a rotary movement about the central axis in an opposite direction of rotation, wherein the fastening means of the filter element are designed as curved guide grooves having an insertion opening at one end in the base of the filter element, characterised in that the guide grooves have at the other end a latching contour for a corresponding headed stud as fastening means of the filter module, and in that an edge region of the respective curved guide groove has an upward gradient from the insertion opening towards the latching contour.
Gas dilution system (200, 200') having at least two gas flow control elements (211, 212, 213), and at least two gas tanks (201, 202, 203), wherein each of the at least two gas flow control elements (211, 212, 213) each has an integrated measuring orifice, wherein each of the at least two gas flow control elements (211, 212, 213) is each designed as an attachment in the manner of a valve such that each of the at least two gas flow control elements (211, 212, 213) is each placed directly on one of the respective gas tanks (201, 202, 203) and is detachedly or fixedly connected to said respective gas tank (201, 202, 203), wherein the gas dilution system (200, 200') is configured to extract gas having a predetermined flow from the respective connected gas tank (201, 202, 203) via the at least two gas flow control elements (211, 212, 213) in each case, to mix the extracted gases in a predetermined dilution ratio into a diluted gas mixture, and to provide the diluted gas mixture at an outlet, wherein the predetermined dilution ratio of the diluted gas mixture may be adjusted via orifice diameters of the integrated measuring orifices of the at least two gas flow control elements (211, 212, 213) and characterized in that the gas dilution system has a surplus flow regulator which is provided to maintain a required flow volume of diluted gas mixture and to discharge diluted gas mixture that is not required. having at least two gas flow control elements (211, 212, 213), and at least two gas tanks (201, 202, 203), wherein each of the at least two gas flow control elements (211, 212, 213) each has an integrated measuring orifice, wherein each of the at least two gas flow control elements (211, 212, 213) is each designed as an attachment in the manner of a valve such that each of the at least two gas flow control elements (211, 212, 213) is each placed directly on one of the respective gas tanks (201, 202, 203) and is detachedly or fixedly connected to said respective gas tank (201, 202, 203), wherein the gas dilution system (200, 200') is configured to extract gas having a predetermined flow from the respective connected gas tank (201, 202, 203) via the at least two gas flow control elements (211, 212, 213) in each case, to mix the extracted gases in a predetermined dilution ratio into a diluted gas mixture, and to provide the diluted gas mixture at an outlet, wherein the predetermined dilution ratio of the diluted gas mixture may be adjusted via orifice diameters of the integrated measuring orifices of the at least two gas flow control elements (211, 212, 213) and characterized in that the gas dilution system has a surplus flow regulator which is provided to maintain a required flow volume of diluted gas mixture and to discharge diluted gas mixture that is not required.
Battery sensor having - a battery connection, - a cable connection for connection to a vehicle, - a measurement resistor having a first pole and a second pole, wherein the first pole is connected to the battery connection and the second pole is connected to the cable connection, - at least one reference resistor which can be completely or partially connected in parallel with the measurement resistor via a switch, - a first voltage measurement connection which is connected to the first pole of the measurement resistor, and - a second voltage measurement connection which is connected to the second pole of the measurement resistor, characterized in that the battery sensor also has an electronic control apparatus which is configured to alternately open and close the switch(es) during a calibration period, and the electronic control apparatus is configured to calculate a resistance value of the measurement resistor on the basis of a measured voltage dropped across the measurement resistor when the switch is closed and a measured voltage dropped across the measurement resistor when the switch is open and a resistance value of the reference resistor. - a battery connection, - a cable connection for connection to a vehicle, - a measurement resistor having a first pole and a second pole, wherein the first pole is connected to the battery connection and the second pole is connected to the cable connection, - at least one reference resistor which can be completely or partially connected in parallel with the measurement resistor via a switch, - a first voltage measurement connection which is connected to the first pole of the measurement resistor, and - a second voltage measurement connection which is connected to the second pole of the measurement resistor, characterized in that the battery sensor also has an electronic control apparatus which is configured to alternately open and close the switch(es) during a calibration period, and the electronic control apparatus is configured to calculate a resistance value of the measurement resistor on the basis of a measured voltage dropped across the measurement resistor when the switch is closed and a measured voltage dropped across the measurement resistor when the switch is open and a resistance value of the reference resistor.
A semiconductor device comprising electrodes formed on a semiconductor chip, and bumps each consisting of a spherically formed low melting point metal ball having a given size, and adhesively bonded to top surfaces of the electrodes with a flux and contacted with the top surfaces of the electrodes, wherein the electrodes each comprise a layer of an electrode material composed of Al or an Al alloy, and at least one metal layer or metal alloy layer laminated to the electrode material layer and having a melting point higher than the electrode material.
Method for treating laundry in a program-controlled washing machine having an outer tub, a rotatably mounted drum and a water level sensor for determining the hydrostatic pressure p of the liquid located in the outer tub, in which method water is supplied with a predetermined hysteresis to the outer tub up to a specified hydrostatic pressure p 1, wherein the hysteresis is the pressure difference between the hydrostatic pressure p 1 at the upper switching point for the water supply and the hydrostatic pressure p 2 at the lower switching point for the water supply, and in which method firstly (a) the outer tub is filled with water at a hydrostatic pressure below p 1 until the hydrostatic pressure p 1 is reached, then (b) the water supply is interrupted until the hydrostatic pressure has dropped to p 2, wherein the steps a) and b) can be repeated, wherein (c) the time period t n for the nth sequence of steps a) and b) is measured, wherein n is a natural number greater than or equal to 1, characterised in that (d) the water supply in accordance with step (a) is stopped when the sum of the time periods t 1 to t n is greater than a specified value t max that is selected so as to take account of energy efficiency, time, and potential water leakage, or the time period t n is greater than a specified time period t min. (a) the outer tub is filled with water at a hydrostatic pressure below p 1 until the hydrostatic pressure p 1 is reached, then (b) the water supply is interrupted until the hydrostatic pressure has dropped to p 2, wherein the steps a) and b) can be repeated, (c) the time period t n for the nth sequence of steps a) and b) is measured, wherein n is a natural number greater than or equal to 1, characterised in that (d) the water supply in accordance with step (a) is stopped when the sum of the time periods t 1 to t n is greater than a specified value t max that is selected so as to take account of energy efficiency, time, and potential water leakage, or the time period t n is greater than a specified time period t min.
An effervescent formulation comprising alendronate, a pharmaceutically acceptable diluent and optionally at least one other excipient, characterized in that the diluent used in the formulation is maltodextrin and the ratio of alendronate to maltodextrin used in the formulation is in the range of 1.1 to 0.9 by weight.
Laminated pane comprising at least two panes running parallel or not parallel to one another, characterized in that the panes are joined, at least in sections, in an edge area of the laminated pane exclusively with the help of a glue that is transparent after hardening.