mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A pyrotechnic igniting agent, characterized in that it contains Zn 2+ 2 (C 2 N 10 2-)(CO 3 2-), Zn 2+ 3 (C 2 N 10 2-) 2 (CO 3 2-),Zn 2+ 4 (C 2 N 10 2-) 2 (CO 3 2-)(OH -) 2, Zn 2+ 2 (C 2 N 10 2-)(OH -) 2 or Zn 2+ 3 (C 2 N 10 2-) 2 (OH -) 2, wherein: (C 2 N 10) is azotetrazolate dianion having the structure wherein the proportion of the basic azotetrazolate component is 30 to 100 wt%, and 0 to 70 wt% of an additive or mixtures of a plurality of additives is contained.
An external defibrillator for providing automatically controlled shock to victims of heart problems, the external defibrillator comprising: a temporary electrical storage device configured to be electrically connected to an electrical energy storage source and capable of delivering a defibrillating shock to a human victim; a controller programmed to concurrently (i) direct chest compressions of the victim, (ii) analyze one or more physiologically generated signals, and (iii) charge the temporary electrical storage device from the electrical energy storage source, said defibrillator characterized in that the controller is further programmed to start charging the temporary electrical storage device at a time before the end of a current chest compression cycle that is determined to substantially match a time needed to fully charge the temporary electrical storage device. a temporary electrical storage device configured to be electrically connected to an electrical energy storage source and capable of delivering a defibrillating shock to a human victim; a controller programmed to concurrently (i) direct chest compressions of the victim, (ii) analyze one or more physiologically generated signals, and (iii) charge the temporary electrical storage device from the electrical energy storage source, said defibrillator characterized in that the controller is further programmed to start charging the temporary electrical storage device at a time before the end of a current chest compression cycle that is determined to substantially match a time needed to fully charge the temporary electrical storage device.
A mobile radiography system comprising: a wheeled cart, a moveable arm attached to the wheeled cart and having an x-ray source attached thereto, the x-ray source configured to be positioned by an operator; and a sensor for detecting a location of a bed or other object relative to the apparatus and for generating location information corresponding to the location of the bed or other object, wherein the system includes a mechanism responsive to the location information for controlling movement of the arm or the cart with respect to a zone proximate the bed or other object, the mechanism comprising a braking mechanism for preventing the movement of the arm and the cart into the zone. a wheeled cart, a moveable arm attached to the wheeled cart and having an x-ray source attached thereto, the x-ray source configured to be positioned by an operator; and a sensor for detecting a location of a bed or other object relative to the apparatus and for generating location information corresponding to the location of the bed or other object, wherein the system includes a mechanism responsive to the location information for controlling movement of the arm or the cart with respect to a zone proximate the bed or other object, the mechanism comprising a braking mechanism for preventing the movement of the arm and the cart into the zone.
A process for producing gammavalerolactone in a two-stage process, comprising • at the first stage, converting levulinic acid with catalytic hydrogenation into 4-hydroxy pentanoic acid and gammavalerolactone, and • at the second stage, reacting said 4-hydroxy pentanoic acid into gammavalerolactone under conditions preventing further hydrogenation. • at the first stage, converting levulinic acid with catalytic hydrogenation into 4-hydroxy pentanoic acid and gammavalerolactone, and • at the second stage, reacting said 4-hydroxy pentanoic acid into gammavalerolactone under conditions preventing further hydrogenation.
Pedal system for a motor vehicle, comprising: a pedal lever that can be displaced by a driver by exerting a force; an actuator for producing a restoring force on the pedal lever; a control unit for controlling the actuator; wherein an elastic coupling element that is operatively disposed between the pedal lever and the actuator such that the counter force produced by the actuator is at least partly transferred to the pedal lever by means of the elastic coupling element; characterized in that a spring travel of the elastic coupling element in the direction of the force exerted on the pedal lever is used as a control variable for controlling the actuator, wherein pedal system further comprises: a pedal lever position sensor for detecting a current position φ p of the pedal lever, and an actuator position sensor for detecting a current position φ a of the actuator; wherein the current position φ p of the pedal lever and the current position φ a of the actuator define the spring travel of the elastic coupling element. a pedal lever that can be displaced by a driver by exerting a force; an actuator for producing a restoring force on the pedal lever; a control unit for controlling the actuator; wherein an elastic coupling element that is operatively disposed between the pedal lever and the actuator such that the counter force produced by the actuator is at least partly transferred to the pedal lever by means of the elastic coupling element; characterized in that a spring travel of the elastic coupling element in the direction of the force exerted on the pedal lever is used as a control variable for controlling the actuator, wherein pedal system further comprises: a pedal lever position sensor for detecting a current position φ p of the pedal lever, and an actuator position sensor for detecting a current position φ a of the actuator; a pedal lever position sensor for detecting a current position φ p of the pedal lever, and an actuator position sensor for detecting a current position φ a of the actuator; wherein the current position φ p of the pedal lever and the current position φ a of the actuator define the spring travel of the elastic coupling element.
An optical switch comprising: a microresonator, the microresonator configured to receive signal light having a signal wavelength and to receive a pump pulse having a pump wavelength, wherein at least a portion of the microresonator is responsive to the pump pulse by undergoing a refractive index change at the signal wavelength; characterized by: the microresonator comprises a silica layer comprising a silicon-rich silicon oxide layer comprising a plurality of silicon nanoparticles; and an optical coupler optically coupled to the microresonator and configured to be optically coupled to a pump source and to a signal source, wherein the optical coupler transmits the pump pulse from the pump source to the microresonator and transmits the signal light from the signal source to the microresonator. a microresonator, the microresonator configured to receive signal light having a signal wavelength and to receive a pump pulse having a pump wavelength, wherein at least a portion of the microresonator is responsive to the pump pulse by undergoing a refractive index change at the signal wavelength; characterized by: the microresonator comprises a silica layer comprising a silicon-rich silicon oxide layer comprising a plurality of silicon nanoparticles; and an optical coupler optically coupled to the microresonator and configured to be optically coupled to a pump source and to a signal source, wherein the optical coupler transmits the pump pulse from the pump source to the microresonator and transmits the signal light from the signal source to the microresonator.
A method of performing segmentation on multi-channel images of a biological specimen, wherein the method is performed on a plurality of image channels that are sequentially arranged, the method comprising: segmenting a first image channel, wherein the segmentation creates segmented regions of the image; and for each segmented image channel in sequence, performing the following steps: creating a binary image mask for the image channel, computing a distance transform image from the binary mask, wherein each pixel in the distance transform image that is inside a segmented region indicates a distance to the nearest edge of the segmented region, and all pixels outside are 0, computing an attenuation image, where the attenuation image is a polynomial function of the distance transform image applied to each pixel, combining the attenuation images from all previous channels with the attenuation image of a current channel to create a combined attenuation image, and attenuating a next image channel by dividing it by the combined attenuation image, resulting in an attenuated next image channel, and segmenting the attenuated next image channel. segmenting a first image channel, wherein the segmentation creates segmented regions of the image; and for each segmented image channel in sequence, performing the following steps: creating a binary image mask for the image channel, computing a distance transform image from the binary mask, wherein each pixel in the distance transform image that is inside a segmented region indicates a distance to the nearest edge of the segmented region, and all pixels outside are 0, computing an attenuation image, where the attenuation image is a polynomial function of the distance transform image applied to each pixel, combining the attenuation images from all previous channels with the attenuation image of a current channel to create a combined attenuation image, and attenuating a next image channel by dividing it by the combined attenuation image, resulting in an attenuated next image channel, and segmenting the attenuated next image channel. creating a binary image mask for the image channel, computing a distance transform image from the binary mask, wherein each pixel in the distance transform image that is inside a segmented region indicates a distance to the nearest edge of the segmented region, and all pixels outside are 0, computing an attenuation image, where the attenuation image is a polynomial function of the distance transform image applied to each pixel, combining the attenuation images from all previous channels with the attenuation image of a current channel to create a combined attenuation image, and attenuating a next image channel by dividing it by the combined attenuation image, resulting in an attenuated next image channel, and segmenting the attenuated next image channel.
A friction clutch for coupling a drive shaft of a motor vehicle engine to a transmission input shaft of a motor vehicle transmission, wherein the friction clutch has at least one clutch cover, a pressure plate that can be displaced in an axial direction along an axis of rotation of the friction clutch, and a lever element for actuating the pressure plate, wherein at least one first friction disc can be arranged between a counterplate and the at least one plate and a second friction disc can be arranged between the at least one plate and the pressure plate and both friction discs (13, 14) can be connected in a form-locking manner to a hub in the circumferential direction, characterised in that the pressure plate has a plurality of receptacles for receiving at least one plate, wherein each of the receptacles forms a form-locking connection with each of the at least one plates in a circumferential direction, wherein the at least one plate has a friction surface in a radial direction within the receptacles on each of the end surfaces pointing in the axial direction, wherein each friction surface can be frictionally connected with one of a plurality of friction discs (13, 14, 15) of the friction clutch for transmitting a torque.
A method for detecting modulated light comprising: - receiving a set of images acquired by means of a rolling shutter camera having image acquisition settings comprising a frame rate, ƒ frame, and a line rate, ƒ line; - identifying in consecutive frames of said images - a pattern governed by the ratio between a modulation frequency, ƒ c, of a modulated light source (11, 12, 13, 110) and the line rate, ƒ line, and - between consecutive frames a spatial shift of said pattern governed by the ratio between said modulation frequency ƒ c, and said frame rate, ƒ frame; and - providing based on said pattern and spatial shift thereof, an estimate of the modulated light amplitude from said light source (11, 12, 13, 110). - receiving a set of images acquired by means of a rolling shutter camera having image acquisition settings comprising a frame rate, ƒ frame, and a line rate, ƒ line; - identifying in consecutive frames of said images - a pattern governed by the ratio between a modulation frequency, ƒ c, of a modulated light source (11, 12, 13, 110) and the line rate, ƒ line, and - between consecutive frames a spatial shift of said pattern governed by the ratio between said modulation frequency ƒ c, and said frame rate, ƒ frame; and - providing based on said pattern and spatial shift thereof, an estimate of the modulated light amplitude from said light source (11, 12, 13, 110).
Core bit (10; 40; 60) for producing a borehole with a borehole diameter (d 2) and a drill core with a core diameter (d 1) in a workpiece, having: ▪ a drilling shaft section (11; 41; 61) with a tubular drilling shaft (18; 44; 64), ▪ a receiving section (12; 42; 62) with a cover (19; 47; 67) and a shank (20; 48; 68), and ▪ a connecting device (13; 43; 63) which connects the drilling shaft section (11; 41; 61) and the receiving section (12; 42; 62) to each other releasably or non-releasably, characterized in that the tubular drilling shaft (18; 44; 64) is in the form of a welded spiral tube. ▪ a drilling shaft section (11; 41; 61) with a tubular drilling shaft (18; 44; 64), ▪ a receiving section (12; 42; 62) with a cover (19; 47; 67) and a shank (20; 48; 68), and ▪ a connecting device (13; 43; 63) which connects the drilling shaft section (11; 41; 61) and the receiving section (12; 42; 62) to each other releasably or non-releasably, characterized in that the tubular drilling shaft (18; 44; 64) is in the form of a welded spiral tube.
A tank vent tube for a deaerator tank system, comprising: a tube body configured to mount to a deaerator tank, the tube body defining a vent channel; and a relief hole defined through the tube body; and characterised in that the tank vent tube further comprises a venturi structure in the vent channel of the tube body at least partially over the relief hole, wherein the venturi structure is configured to reduce pressure over the relief hole as a function of flow in the vent channel, wherein the venturi structure includes a wall extending across the vent channel, wherein the wall defines an inlet and an outlet between the wall and an interior surface of the tube body, wherein the inlet includes a larger flow area than the outlet, wherein the inlet is upstream of the relief hole. a tube body configured to mount to a deaerator tank, the tube body defining a vent channel; and a relief hole defined through the tube body; and characterised in that the tank vent tube further comprises a venturi structure in the vent channel of the tube body at least partially over the relief hole, wherein the venturi structure is configured to reduce pressure over the relief hole as a function of flow in the vent channel, wherein the venturi structure includes a wall extending across the vent channel, wherein the wall defines an inlet and an outlet between the wall and an interior surface of the tube body, wherein the inlet includes a larger flow area than the outlet, wherein the inlet is upstream of the relief hole.
A scanning nonlinear junction detection method, used to detect electronic apparatus containing nonlinear junctions, comprising following steps: S1. dividing a detection region into multiple sub-regions, transmitting, by a transmission unit comprising an antenna array, signals to all the sub-regions one by one; S2. receiving, by a reception unit, signals fed back from the sub-regions, obtaining amplitude of harmonic components measured from all the sub-regions according to the signals fed back; if one of the harmonic components of a certain sub-region exceeds a preset value, determining that a nonlinear junction is present in the sub-region; S3: setting the sub-region in which the nonlinear junction is located as a new detection region, and repeating steps S1 and S2, until a precise position of the nonlinear junction is found. S1. dividing a detection region into multiple sub-regions, transmitting, by a transmission unit comprising an antenna array, signals to all the sub-regions one by one; S2. receiving, by a reception unit, signals fed back from the sub-regions, obtaining amplitude of harmonic components measured from all the sub-regions according to the signals fed back; if one of the harmonic components of a certain sub-region exceeds a preset value, determining that a nonlinear junction is present in the sub-region; S3: setting the sub-region in which the nonlinear junction is located as a new detection region, and repeating steps S1 and S2, until a precise position of the nonlinear junction is found.
A self-dispersing pigment having an isoelectric point of at least about 8, preferably about 8 to about 10, comprising an inorganic particle treated sequentially by (a) hydrolyzing an aluminum compound or basic aluminate to deposit a hydrous alumina surface; and (b) adding a dual-functional compound comprising i. an anchoring group that attaches the dual-functional compound to the pigment surface, wherein the anchoring group is a carboxylic acid functional group, a di-carboxylic acid group, an oxoanion functional group, a 1,3-diketone, 3-ketoamide, derivative of 1,3-diketone, or derivative of 3-ketoamide, and ii. a basic amine group comprising a primary, secondary or tertiary amine, and wherein the inorganic particle is a titanium dioxide pigment having a surface area of at least about 10 m 2 /g, preferably > about 15 m 2 /g. (a) hydrolyzing an aluminum compound or basic aluminate to deposit a hydrous alumina surface; and (b) adding a dual-functional compound comprising i. an anchoring group that attaches the dual-functional compound to the pigment surface, wherein the anchoring group is a carboxylic acid functional group, a di-carboxylic acid group, an oxoanion functional group, a 1,3-diketone, 3-ketoamide, derivative of 1,3-diketone, or derivative of 3-ketoamide, and ii. a basic amine group comprising a primary, secondary or tertiary amine, and i. an anchoring group that attaches the dual-functional compound to the pigment surface, wherein the anchoring group is a carboxylic acid functional group, a di-carboxylic acid group, an oxoanion functional group, a 1,3-diketone, 3-ketoamide, derivative of 1,3-diketone, or derivative of 3-ketoamide, and ii. a basic amine group comprising a primary, secondary or tertiary amine, and
A coaxial connection-assembly comprising: a coaxial jack assembly with a conductive outer shell with a first end and a second opposite end, the first end defining a first coaxial jack including an insulator and a center conductor, the second end defining a second coaxial jack including an insulator and a center conductor, the center conductors of the first and second jacks electrically connected; characterised by: a non-conductive housing including a longitudinal opening, the jack assembly slidably received within the longitudinal opening with the first end of the jack assembly adjacent a first end of the housing and the second end of the jack assembly adjacent a second end of the housing; the longitudinal opening of the housing and the jack assembly each including a longitudinal guide (82, 92), the guides cooperating to prevent rotation of the jack assembly within the opening; the longitudinal opening of the housing including a stop to longitudinally limit sliding of the jack assembly within the opening; the housing including a mounting flange extending away from the longitudinal opening adjacent the first end of the housing, the mounting flange including an opening for receiving a fastener. a coaxial jack assembly with a conductive outer shell with a first end and a second opposite end, the first end defining a first coaxial jack including an insulator and a center conductor, the second end defining a second coaxial jack including an insulator and a center conductor, the center conductors of the first and second jacks electrically connected; characterised by: a non-conductive housing including a longitudinal opening, the jack assembly slidably received within the longitudinal opening with the first end of the jack assembly adjacent a first end of the housing and the second end of the jack assembly adjacent a second end of the housing; the longitudinal opening of the housing and the jack assembly each including a longitudinal guide (82, 92), the guides cooperating to prevent rotation of the jack assembly within the opening; the longitudinal opening of the housing including a stop to longitudinally limit sliding of the jack assembly within the opening; the housing including a mounting flange extending away from the longitudinal opening adjacent the first end of the housing, the mounting flange including an opening for receiving a fastener. a non-conductive housing including a longitudinal opening, the jack assembly slidably received within the longitudinal opening with the first end of the jack assembly adjacent a first end of the housing and the second end of the jack assembly adjacent a second end of the housing; the longitudinal opening of the housing and the jack assembly each including a longitudinal guide (82, 92), the guides cooperating to prevent rotation of the jack assembly within the opening; the longitudinal opening of the housing including a stop to longitudinally limit sliding of the jack assembly within the opening; the housing including a mounting flange extending away from the longitudinal opening adjacent the first end of the housing, the mounting flange including an opening for receiving a fastener.
A solar cell device including an electrode formed by applying a conductive paste containing at least a conductive powder comprising silver as a main component, glass frit containing 25-90 mol% tellurium oxide with respect to the total of the glass frit and an organic vehicle onto a semiconductor substrate provided with a silicon nitride layer on a surface thereof and firing the applied conductive paste, wherein the electrode has a structure comprising front electrode layer comprising silver as a main component, a glass layer comprising tellurium glass as a main component, and a silicon oxide layer containing plural silver particles precipitated by the firing.
A component for a secondary battery, comprising: a metal plate having at least one recess line; and a soldering pattern joined in the recess line; wherein when an over-current flows through the metal plate, the soldering pattern joined area of the recess line breaks; wherein the width of the inner bottom portion of the recess line is narrower than the width of the metal plate; and wherein said component further comprises an insulating tape for covering the soldering pattern characterized in that the bottom portion is non-continuously formed in the width-direction of the metal plate. a metal plate having at least one recess line; and a soldering pattern joined in the recess line; wherein when an over-current flows through the metal plate, the soldering pattern joined area of the recess line breaks; wherein the width of the inner bottom portion of the recess line is narrower than the width of the metal plate; and wherein said component further comprises an insulating tape for covering the soldering pattern characterized in that the bottom portion is non-continuously formed in the width-direction of the metal plate.