mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method of model predictive control of a sheet making system that comprises: assigning a target for one or more manipulated variables MVs; selecting delays and ramps for the one or more MVs for which targets have been assigned; assigning a target for one or more controlled variable CVs; selecting delays and ramps rates for the one or more CVs; calculating trajectories for the one or more MVs for which targets have been assigned based on the target and the selected delays and ramps; calculating trajectories for at least one controlled variable based on the target and on the selected delays and ramps; calculating moves for any MVs that do not have pre-assigned targets by minimizing a cost function that penalizes deviations of the CVs from the calculated trajectories and also penalizes MV movements; generating a reference trajectory by allowing a time delay and creation of a ramp from an initial setpoint to a final setpoint at a pre-selected ramp rate, for a grade change, wherein the generated reference trajectory is represented as: Y ref k = P yref z − 1 r k where the P yref (z -1) is (ny × Hp) × ny matrix of transfer functions that generates the reference trajectory and H p is the prediction horizon; r(k) represents the current setpoint; and implementing the grade change using the reference trajectory and the calculated MV moves minimizing the cost function so as to transition from the production of the product having a first grade to production of a product having a second grade. assigning a target for one or more manipulated variables MVs; selecting delays and ramps for the one or more MVs for which targets have been assigned; assigning a target for one or more controlled variable CVs; selecting delays and ramps rates for the one or more CVs; calculating trajectories for the one or more MVs for which targets have been assigned based on the target and the selected delays and ramps; calculating trajectories for at least one controlled variable based on the target and on the selected delays and ramps; calculating moves for any MVs that do not have pre-assigned targets by minimizing a cost function that penalizes deviations of the CVs from the calculated trajectories and also penalizes MV movements; generating a reference trajectory by allowing a time delay and creation of a ramp from an initial setpoint to a final setpoint at a pre-selected ramp rate, for a grade change, wherein the generated reference trajectory is represented as: Y ref k = P yref z − 1 r k where the P yref (z -1) is (ny × Hp) × ny matrix of transfer functions that generates the reference trajectory and H p is the prediction horizon; r(k) represents the current setpoint; and implementing the grade change using the reference trajectory and the calculated MV moves minimizing the cost function so as to transition from the production of the product having a first grade to production of a product having a second grade.
Method for operating a switching regulator with a downstream circuit, which is controlled by a signal (PWM_IN) from the switching regulator, and a capacitor which is charged when the downstream circuit is switched off, characterized in that the switching regulator is connected to a duty ratio limiter, and, at an upper limit value, the duty ratio limiter uses the signal (PWM_IN) to generate a limited signal (PWM_OUT) which has an upper limit in terms of its duty ratio, with the result that a predetermined charging time is available for the capacitor and the charge of the capacitor is used to switch on or hold the gate voltage of the downstream circuit which is in the form of an output stage and is connected to the duty ratio limiter for the purpose of transmitting the limited signal (PWM_OUT).
A method of encoding video data comprising: determining a first prediction type for a block of video data in a P slice; representing the first prediction type as a P-slice prediction type syntax element; determining a second prediction type for a block of video data in a B slice; representing the second prediction type as a B-slice prediction type syntax element; determining a P-slice binarization for the P-slice prediction type syntax element; determining a B-slice binarization for the B-slice prediction type syntax element; and encoding the video data based on the binarizations of the P-slice prediction type syntax element and the B-slice prediction type syntax element; characterized in that the P-slice prediction type syntax element binarization and the B-slice prediction type syntax element binarization are determined using the same binarization logic. determining a first prediction type for a block of video data in a P slice; representing the first prediction type as a P-slice prediction type syntax element; determining a second prediction type for a block of video data in a B slice; representing the second prediction type as a B-slice prediction type syntax element; determining a P-slice binarization for the P-slice prediction type syntax element; determining a B-slice binarization for the B-slice prediction type syntax element; and encoding the video data based on the binarizations of the P-slice prediction type syntax element and the B-slice prediction type syntax element; characterized in that the P-slice prediction type syntax element binarization and the B-slice prediction type syntax element binarization are determined using the same binarization logic.
A phenylalanine derivative of the following formula or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof wherein R11 represents a hydroxyl group, an isopropyloxy group, a morpholinoethyloxy group or a benzyloxy group which may be substituted with a methyl group(s) or a methoxy group(s), R12 and R13 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, an acetyl group or methyloxycarbonyl group, or N R13 represents 1-pyrrolidinyl group, 1-piperidinyl group, 4-morpholinyl group, 4-thiomorpholinyl group, 3-tetrahydrothiazolyl group or 1-piperazinyl group of which the fourth position may be substituted with an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, R14 represents a methyl group or an ethyl group, R 1 ' represents a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom or a chlorine atom, X 1 represents -CH(R1a)-, -CH(R1a)CH(R1b)-, -CH(R1a)CH(R1b)CH(R1c)-, CH(R1a)CH(R1b)CH(R1c)CH(R1d)-, -N(R1a)CH(R1b)CH(R1c)-, OCH(R1a)CH(R1b)-, -OCH(R1a)CH(R1b)CH(R1c) or 1,3-pyrrolidinylene, wherein R1a, R1b, R1c and R1d each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and Y 11 and Y 12 represent either one of the combinations, (Cl, Cl), (Cl, Me), (Cl, F), (F, F) and (F, Me). wherein R11 represents a hydroxyl group, an isopropyloxy group, a morpholinoethyloxy group or a benzyloxy group which may be substituted with a methyl group(s) or a methoxy group(s), R12 and R13 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, an acetyl group or methyloxycarbonyl group, or N R13 represents 1-pyrrolidinyl group, 1-piperidinyl group, 4-morpholinyl group, 4-thiomorpholinyl group, 3-tetrahydrothiazolyl group or 1-piperazinyl group of which the fourth position may be substituted with an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, R14 represents a methyl group or an ethyl group, R 1 ' represents a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom or a chlorine atom, X 1 represents -CH(R1a)-, -CH(R1a)CH(R1b)-, -CH(R1a)CH(R1b)CH(R1c)-, CH(R1a)CH(R1b)CH(R1c)CH(R1d)-, -N(R1a)CH(R1b)CH(R1c)-, OCH(R1a)CH(R1b)-, -OCH(R1a)CH(R1b)CH(R1c) or 1,3-pyrrolidinylene, wherein R1a, R1b, R1c and R1d each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and Y 11 and Y 12 represent either one of the combinations, (Cl, Cl), (Cl, Me), (Cl, F), (F, F) and (F, Me).
A lubricating oil composition of SAE viscosity grade 0W20 for lubricating automotive engines which comprises a base oil and the below-described additive components and which shows a viscosity index in the range of 200 to 240, a high temperature-high shear viscosity of not less than 2.9 mPa·s s at 150°C under a shear rate of 10 6 /s, and a Noack evaporation loss of not more than 13%: a) a nitrogen-containing ashless dispersant in an amount of 0.01-0.3 wt.% in terms of nitrogen content; b) an alkaline earth metal-containing detergent in an amount of 0.08-0.3 wt.% in terms of alkaline earth metal content; c) a phosphorus-containing wear inhibitor in an amount of 0.05-0.12 wt.% in terms of phosphorus content; d) an oxidation inhibitor selected from the group consisting of amine compounds, phenol compounds, and molybdenum compounds, in an amount of 0.1-7 wt.%, and e) a viscosity index improver in an amount of 0.5-20 wt.%, wherein the amounts of the additive components are in terms of wt.% based on a total amount of the lubricating oil composition, wherein the base oil shows a viscosity index in the range of 133 to 160 and is produced by subjecting slack wax or synthetic wax obtained by Fischer-Tropsch process to a hydrogenation-isomerization process, distillation and dewaxing. a) a nitrogen-containing ashless dispersant in an amount of 0.01-0.3 wt.% in terms of nitrogen content; b) an alkaline earth metal-containing detergent in an amount of 0.08-0.3 wt.% in terms of alkaline earth metal content; c) a phosphorus-containing wear inhibitor in an amount of 0.05-0.12 wt.% in terms of phosphorus content; d) an oxidation inhibitor selected from the group consisting of amine compounds, phenol compounds, and molybdenum compounds, in an amount of 0.1-7 wt.%, and e) a viscosity index improver in an amount of 0.5-20 wt.%,
A low-pressure-vapor-recovery turbine generator (1, 1') comprising: a low-pressure-vapor-recovery turbine suitable for recovering low-pressure steam emitted from a high-pressure-side steam turbine and is rotationally driven; a generator suitable for generating electric power with a rotational output of the low-pressure-vapor-recovery turbine; and a condenser (7, 7') suitable for condensing exhaust steam from the low-pressure-vapor-recovery turbine into liquid, wherein the low-pressure-vapor-recovery turbine, the generator, and the condenser (7, 7') are installed in a portable outer casing (14, 14') that can be transported, the portable outer casing comprises a container (14a, 14b, 14c) specified as 40 ft in an ISO standard, the low-pressure-vapor-recovery turbine is accommodated in the portable outer casing (14, 14'), a discharge opening formed by opening a downstream end of an exhaust steam pipe that introduces exhaust steam from the low-pressure-vapor-recovery turbine and an introduction opening formed by opening an upstream end of an exhaust-steam introduction pipe that introduces exhaust steam into the condenser (7, 7') are provided in a wall portion of the portable outer casing, a connecting pipe that connects between the discharge opening and the introduction opening can be connected between the openings and outside the portable outer casing, and the discharge opening is provided on a lateral wall portion of the longitudinal direction of the portable outer casing (14, 14'). a low-pressure-vapor-recovery turbine suitable for recovering low-pressure steam emitted from a high-pressure-side steam turbine and is rotationally driven; a generator suitable for generating electric power with a rotational output of the low-pressure-vapor-recovery turbine; and a condenser (7, 7') suitable for condensing exhaust steam from the low-pressure-vapor-recovery turbine into liquid, wherein the low-pressure-vapor-recovery turbine, the generator, and the condenser (7, 7') are installed in a portable outer casing (14, 14') that can be transported, the portable outer casing comprises a container (14a, 14b, 14c) specified as 40 ft in an ISO standard, the low-pressure-vapor-recovery turbine is accommodated in the portable outer casing (14, 14'), a discharge opening formed by opening a downstream end of an exhaust steam pipe that introduces exhaust steam from the low-pressure-vapor-recovery turbine and an introduction opening formed by opening an upstream end of an exhaust-steam introduction pipe that introduces exhaust steam into the condenser (7, 7') are provided in a wall portion of the portable outer casing, a connecting pipe that connects between the discharge opening and the introduction opening can be connected between the openings and outside the portable outer casing, and the discharge opening is provided on a lateral wall portion of the longitudinal direction of the portable outer casing (14, 14').
A parameter determining method, wherein the method comprises: determining, by a first communications entity, an authorized access point name, APN, aggregate maximum bit rate, AMBR, based on at least one of a subscribed APN AMBR and an authorized session AMBR of a packet data unit, PDU, session, wherein the authorized APN AMBR is used by a second communications entity to determine an authorized user equipment UE AMBR of UE based on the authorized APN AMBR, and the authorized APN AMBR and the authorized UE AMBR are quality of service, QoS, parameters required in an evolved packet system EPS network when the UE is handed over from a 5GS network to the EPS network; wherein the determining, by a first communications entity, an authorized APN AMBR based on at least one of a subscribed APN AMBR and an authorized session AMBR comprises: authorized APN AMBR = sum(authorized session AMBR of the PDU session), wherein sum() is a summation function, and the authorized AMBR of the PDU session is at least one of authorized session AMBRs of a same data network DN. determining, by a first communications entity, an authorized access point name, APN, aggregate maximum bit rate, AMBR, based on at least one of a subscribed APN AMBR and an authorized session AMBR of a packet data unit, PDU, session, wherein the authorized APN AMBR is used by a second communications entity to determine an authorized user equipment UE AMBR of UE based on the authorized APN AMBR, and the authorized APN AMBR and the authorized UE AMBR are quality of service, QoS, parameters required in an evolved packet system EPS network when the UE is handed over from a 5GS network to the EPS network; wherein the determining, by a first communications entity, an authorized APN AMBR based on at least one of a subscribed APN AMBR and an authorized session AMBR comprises: authorized APN AMBR = sum(authorized session AMBR of the PDU session), wherein sum() is a summation function, and the authorized AMBR of the PDU session is at least one of authorized session AMBRs of a same data network DN.
An energy absorber assembly (100, 100') for use with a safety harness, comprising: a connector configured and arranged to operatively connect to the safety harness; a bracket assembly (120, 140); a fastener operatively connecting the bracket assembly and the connector, the fastener releasing the bracket assembly from the connector when subjected to a predetermined load; and an energy absorber operatively connecting the bracket assembly and the connector, the energy absorber including a first portion and a second portion that separate to absorb shock after the bracket assembly is released from the connector; wherein the energy absorber has an upside-down V-shaped configuration; wherein the first portion of the energy absorber has a first end and a second end, and the second portion has a first end and a second end, the first and second portions (171, 172) being operatively connected proximate an intermediate portion of the energy absorber, where the first ends (171a; 172a) are positioned proximate one another and the second ends (171b, 172b) are positioned proximate one another; and wherein the energy absorber is folded to form the upside-down V-shaped configuration. a connector configured and arranged to operatively connect to the safety harness; a bracket assembly (120, 140); a fastener operatively connecting the bracket assembly and the connector, the fastener releasing the bracket assembly from the connector when subjected to a predetermined load; and an energy absorber operatively connecting the bracket assembly and the connector, the energy absorber including a first portion and a second portion that separate to absorb shock after the bracket assembly is released from the connector; wherein the energy absorber has an upside-down V-shaped configuration; wherein the first portion of the energy absorber has a first end and a second end, and the second portion has a first end and a second end, the first and second portions (171, 172) being operatively connected proximate an intermediate portion of the energy absorber, where the first ends (171a; 172a) are positioned proximate one another and the second ends (171b, 172b) are positioned proximate one another; and wherein the energy absorber is folded to form the upside-down V-shaped configuration.
A gas-actuated hold-down for punching devices, comprising: - a tubular containment body, - a hold-down element, adapted to translate within said tubular body in order to protrude from and retract into a first end thereof, - a tubular punch die-covering element, which is coaxial to said tubular body, for guiding said hold-down element, - an annular closure body, designed to close said tubular containment body at an opposite second end thereof, - a pressure chamber defined between said tubular body, said tubular punch die-covering element, said hold-down element and said annular closure body, - a fixing flange, which widens radially from said tubular containment body at said second end thereof, characterised in that - said fixing flange has a through charging hole which extends in a radial direction with respect to a main axis of the hold-down, from a surface that is exposed in a configuration for use of the hold-down up to said pressure chamber. - a tubular containment body, - a hold-down element, adapted to translate within said tubular body in order to protrude from and retract into a first end thereof, - a tubular punch die-covering element, which is coaxial to said tubular body, for guiding said hold-down element, - an annular closure body, designed to close said tubular containment body at an opposite second end thereof, - a pressure chamber defined between said tubular body, said tubular punch die-covering element, said hold-down element and said annular closure body, - a fixing flange, which widens radially from said tubular containment body at said second end thereof, - said fixing flange has a through charging hole which extends in a radial direction with respect to a main axis of the hold-down, from a surface that is exposed in a configuration for use of the hold-down up to said pressure chamber.
A coupler for coupling a first and a second section of a transmission line embedded in a first and a second component (2, 3) respectively, the coupler comprising: - a first half-coupler comprising a first non-magnetic, electrically conductive housing adapted to be mounted at an end of the first component; a first electrically conductive structure; and a first structure of dielectric material (81a, 83a); - a second half-coupler comprising a second non-magnetic, electrically conductive housing adapted to be mounted at an end of the second component; a second electrically conductive structure; and a second structure of dielectric material (87a, 89a); wherein the first section of the transmission line, respectively the second section, is electrically connected to the first conductive structure, respectively the second conductive structure; wherein when the first and second components are connected end-to-end, the first and second housings (61a, 62a) come into contact to form together an electromagnetic cavity, inside which the first and second conductive structures (82a, 88a) are separated from each other by the first and second dielectric structures (81a, 83a; 87a, 89a), so as to allow the first and second conductive structures (82a, 88a) to be in electromagnetic communication with each other; characterized in that: each section of the transmission line comprises at least one coaxial cable, each coaxial cable comprising at least one inner conductor and an outer conductor, and in that the outer conductor of each coaxial cable is connected to the first and second housings; each of the first and second conductive structures comprises at least one full ring made of an electrically conductive material; each full ring comprises at least one connection point (91b, 92b), each connection point being connected to one of said inner conductors; and a short circuit point (91c, 92c) diametrically opposed to the connection point and being connected to the respective housing. - a first half-coupler comprising a first non-magnetic, electrically conductive housing adapted to be mounted at an end of the first component; a first electrically conductive structure; and a first structure of dielectric material (81a, 83a); - a second half-coupler comprising a second non-magnetic, electrically conductive housing adapted to be mounted at an end of the second component; a second electrically conductive structure; and a second structure of dielectric material (87a, 89a); each section of the transmission line comprises at least one coaxial cable, each coaxial cable comprising at least one inner conductor and an outer conductor, and in that the outer conductor of each coaxial cable is connected to the first and second housings; each of the first and second conductive structures comprises at least one full ring made of an electrically conductive material; each full ring comprises at least one connection point (91b, 92b), each connection point being connected to one of said inner conductors; and a short circuit point (91c, 92c) diametrically opposed to the connection point and being connected to the respective housing.
Motor vehicle door latch, with a locking mechanism (2, 3), with an operating lever system (6a, 6b) working on the locking mechanism (2, 3) with a locking element, which disables the operating lever system (6a, 6b) with occurring acceleration forces of a specified magnitude, for example in the case of an accident, and with a coupling lever, whereby the locking element is formed as a transfer lever impingeable by a locking unit (11, 12) between the operating lever system (6a, 6b) and the locking mechanism (2, 3); whereby the locking unit (11, 12) comprises a mechanically pivotable driver disk, whereby the locking unit (11, 12) works on the transfer lever by means of a coupling lever; characterized in that the coupling lever is connected in a hinged way to the drive disk, whereby the coupling lever can move in a linear manner.
Automatic lock for doors or the like, having a latch which is subject to the action of a latch spring and carries an arresting element for arresting a driving-rod slide which is forced into its arresting position, wherein the driving-rod slide controls at least one bolt in the locked and unlocked position and wherein the driving-rod slide is released by a trigger of the arresting element, projecting on the lock-plate front side, and, as a result, at least one bolt moves into the locking position, characterized in that the trigger is a two-armed pivot lever, of which the first arm is formed by a sensing arm, of which the second arm forms an arresting element for the driving-rod slide and is received in the slotted latch bolt.