mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An induction heating roller comprising: a roller main body including a cylindrical heating target and an end face part connected to an end portion of the heating target on one end side in an axial direction; and a heater including a coil which is provided inside the roller main body, the heating target being induction-heated as an alternate current is supplied to the coil, in a region between the heating target and the heater in a radial direction in an inner surface of the end face part, a groove portion being formed to extend in a circumferential direction wherein the induction heating roller comprises a non-magnetic heat equalizing member which is provided to be in contact with an inner circumferential surface of the heating target; characterized in that the heat equalizing member is made of a fiber composite material so that the heat equalizing member is higher in thermal conductivity in the axial direction than at least the inner circumferential surface of the heating target. a roller main body including a cylindrical heating target and an end face part connected to an end portion of the heating target on one end side in an axial direction; and a heater including a coil which is provided inside the roller main body, the heating target being induction-heated as an alternate current is supplied to the coil, in a region between the heating target and the heater in a radial direction in an inner surface of the end face part, a groove portion being formed to extend in a circumferential direction wherein the induction heating roller comprises a non-magnetic heat equalizing member which is provided to be in contact with an inner circumferential surface of the heating target; characterized in that the heat equalizing member is made of a fiber composite material so that the heat equalizing member is higher in thermal conductivity in the axial direction than at least the inner circumferential surface of the heating target.
A computer-implemented method for presampling a photon map for Monte Carlo volume renderings, the method comprising: - receiving, from a scanner, scan data for a volume; - generating, by an image processor, a photon map for indirect ray of the scan data; - storing, in a memory, the photon map as an O-buffer by non-uniformly sampling the photon map, said O-buffer storing the direction and energy of photons hitting each position of said volume and an offset to each sampling location determined by a grid of the volume; - wherein the photon map is stored as the non-uniform O-buffer and as a uniform buffer, obtained by sampling said non-uniform O-buffer; - rendering the volume at a first resolution using the uniform buffer and at a resolution higher than said first resolution using the non-uniform O-buffer. - receiving, from a scanner, scan data for a volume; - generating, by an image processor, a photon map for indirect ray of the scan data; - storing, in a memory, the photon map as an O-buffer by non-uniformly sampling the photon map, said O-buffer storing the direction and energy of photons hitting each position of said volume and an offset to each sampling location determined by a grid of the volume; - wherein the photon map is stored as the non-uniform O-buffer and as a uniform buffer, obtained by sampling said non-uniform O-buffer; - rendering the volume at a first resolution using the uniform buffer and at a resolution higher than said first resolution using the non-uniform O-buffer.
A method of dimming control for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, OFDM, -based visible light communication, VLC, comprising: determining a root mean square, RMS, of a signal power for each sub-carrier of an optical signal for an observed dimming level; determining a maximum number of active sub-carriers ( n a) at the observed dimming level using the RMS of the signal power for a given bit error rate, BER, and a given quadrature amplitude modulation, QAM, size; transmitting the optical signal using OFDM with all the active sub-carriers when a total number of sub-carriers ( n) is not greater than the maximum number of active sub-carriers ( n a) at the observed dimming level; determining an equivalent number of sub-carriers ( n e) assuming use of sub-carrier index modulation, SIM, when the total number of sub-carriers ( n) is greater than the maximum number of active sub-carriers ( n a) at the observed dimming level; transmitting the optical signal using OFDM with the maximum number of active sub-carriers ( n a) and without SIM when the equivalent number of sub-carriers ( n e) is greater than the maximum number of active sub-carriers ( n a) at the observed dimming level; and transmitting the optical signal using OFDM with SIM when the equivalent number of sub-carriers ( n e) is less than the maximum number of active sub-carriers ( n a) at the observed dimming level. determining a root mean square, RMS, of a signal power for each sub-carrier of an optical signal for an observed dimming level; determining a maximum number of active sub-carriers ( n a) at the observed dimming level using the RMS of the signal power for a given bit error rate, BER, and a given quadrature amplitude modulation, QAM, size; transmitting the optical signal using OFDM with all the active sub-carriers when a total number of sub-carriers ( n) is not greater than the maximum number of active sub-carriers ( n a) at the observed dimming level; determining an equivalent number of sub-carriers ( n e) assuming use of sub-carrier index modulation, SIM, when the total number of sub-carriers ( n) is greater than the maximum number of active sub-carriers ( n a) at the observed dimming level; transmitting the optical signal using OFDM with the maximum number of active sub-carriers ( n a) and without SIM when the equivalent number of sub-carriers ( n e) is greater than the maximum number of active sub-carriers ( n a) at the observed dimming level; and transmitting the optical signal using OFDM with SIM when the equivalent number of sub-carriers ( n e) is less than the maximum number of active sub-carriers ( n a) at the observed dimming level.
A band-stop filter comprising: a housing comprising a top wall, a bottom wall and at least one side wall, the housing defining an internal cavity; a signal input port that is disposed on one of the at least one side wall; a signal output port that is disposed on one of the at least one side wall; a resonating element that is disposed in the internal cavity and includes a top, a bottom, and a side; and a transmission line that is disposed in the internal cavity and coupled between the signal input port and the signal output port, the transmission line comprising a coupling section that is coupled to the resonating element, a first connecting section, and a second connecting section, the coupling section is configured to surround more than half of the side of the resonating element and not directly contact the housing and the resonating element, characterized in that the coupling section is connected to the first connecting section and coupled to the signal input port via the first connecting section, wherein the coupling section is connected to the second connecting section and coupled to the signal output port via the second connecting section, and wherein the transmission line is coupled between the signal input port and the signal output port sequentially through the first connecting section, the coupling section and the second connecting section. a housing comprising a top wall, a bottom wall and at least one side wall, the housing defining an internal cavity; a signal input port that is disposed on one of the at least one side wall; a signal output port that is disposed on one of the at least one side wall; a resonating element that is disposed in the internal cavity and includes a top, a bottom, and a side; and a transmission line that is disposed in the internal cavity and coupled between the signal input port and the signal output port, the transmission line comprising a coupling section that is coupled to the resonating element, a first connecting section, and a second connecting section, the coupling section is configured to surround more than half of the side of the resonating element and not directly contact the housing and the resonating element, characterized in that the coupling section is connected to the first connecting section and coupled to the signal input port via the first connecting section, wherein the coupling section is connected to the second connecting section and coupled to the signal output port via the second connecting section, and wherein the transmission line is coupled between the signal input port and the signal output port sequentially through the first connecting section, the coupling section and the second connecting section.
A method for inhibiting corrosion fatigue of an evaporation tube in a boiler, comprising controlling each of a chloride ion concentration and a sulfate ion concentration of water in the boiler to 1.0 mg/L or less and adding a scale dispersant to the water in the boiler, wherein the chloride ion concentration and the sulfate ion concentration of the water in the boiler are controlled by desalination-treating raw water used for feed-water for the boiler with an ion-exchanger, a reverse-osmosis membrane device, or an electrical deionizer, or by increasing a recovery rate of condensate water of the boiler, and wherein the scale dispersant is at least one selected from the group consisting of polyacrylic acid having a weight-average molecular weight of more than 50,000 and 120,000 or less, a salt thereof, polymethacrylic acid having a weight-average molecular weight of more than 5,000 and 80,000 or less, and a salt thereof. wherein the chloride ion concentration and the sulfate ion concentration of the water in the boiler are controlled by desalination-treating raw water used for feed-water for the boiler with an ion-exchanger, a reverse-osmosis membrane device, or an electrical deionizer, or by increasing a recovery rate of condensate water of the boiler, and wherein the scale dispersant is at least one selected from the group consisting of polyacrylic acid having a weight-average molecular weight of more than 50,000 and 120,000 or less, a salt thereof, polymethacrylic acid having a weight-average molecular weight of more than 5,000 and 80,000 or less, and a salt thereof.
A multi-layer, microporous polyolefin membrane comprising two microporous layers A made of a polyethylene resin as outer layers, and a microporous layer B made of polypropylene and a heat-resistant resin as an inner layer in a layer structure A/B/A, the heat resistant resin having a melting point or a glass transition temperature of 170°C or higher, wherein the polyethylene resin is (a) ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene having a mass-average molecular weight of 5 × 10 5 or more, or (b) a blend of said ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethvlene and other polyethylene having a mass-average molecular weight of 1 × 10 4 or more and less than 5 × 10 5.
An agricultural harvester defining a longitudinal axis, comprising: a chassis; at least one ground engaging traction member (14, 16) carried by said chassis; a cleaning system carried by said chassis and configured to clean crop material; a generally vertical crop material elevator (60, 114, 142) carried by said chassis, said crop material elevator (60, 114, 142) including: a housing (78, 116, 166) having an inlet (76, 121, 124, 150, 156) formed therethrough; a driving loop held within said housing (78, 116, 166); a plurality of paddles connected to said driving loop; and a rotating element (92, 118, 162) configured to rotate said plurality of paddles about an axis of rotation (A1, A3, A7) that is generally parallel to said longitudinal axis; and a crop material conveyor (70, 110, 112, 144, 152) configured to supply cleaned crop material to said inlet (76, 121, 124, 150, 156) from said cleaning system; characterized in that said crop material conveyor (70, 110, 112, 144) is an auger including an auger axle (96, 128, 130) defining a conveyor axis (A2, A4, A5, A8) generally transverse to said axis of rotation (A1, A3, A7) and an auger flighting rotated about said auger axle (96, 128, 130). a chassis; at least one ground engaging traction member (14, 16) carried by said chassis; a cleaning system carried by said chassis and configured to clean crop material; a generally vertical crop material elevator (60, 114, 142) carried by said chassis, said crop material elevator (60, 114, 142) including: a housing (78, 116, 166) having an inlet (76, 121, 124, 150, 156) formed therethrough; a driving loop held within said housing (78, 116, 166); a plurality of paddles connected to said driving loop; and a rotating element (92, 118, 162) configured to rotate said plurality of paddles about an axis of rotation (A1, A3, A7) that is generally parallel to said longitudinal axis; and a housing (78, 116, 166) having an inlet (76, 121, 124, 150, 156) formed therethrough; a driving loop held within said housing (78, 116, 166); a plurality of paddles connected to said driving loop; and a rotating element (92, 118, 162) configured to rotate said plurality of paddles about an axis of rotation (A1, A3, A7) that is generally parallel to said longitudinal axis; and a crop material conveyor (70, 110, 112, 144, 152) configured to supply cleaned crop material to said inlet (76, 121, 124, 150, 156) from said cleaning system; characterized in that said crop material conveyor (70, 110, 112, 144) is an auger including an auger axle (96, 128, 130) defining a conveyor axis (A2, A4, A5, A8) generally transverse to said axis of rotation (A1, A3, A7) and an auger flighting rotated about said auger axle (96, 128, 130).
Control method for a vehicle treatment system having one, two or more treatment units (6, 7, 12) which can be moved by controllable actuators (21, 22, 23) relative to a vehicle in order to carry out a surface treatment of the vehicle, characterized in that the control method comprises the following steps: - creating or reading in a schedule for a vehicle treatment, wherein the schedule has adjustment positions (Pi) for a plurality of actuators (21,22,23) as target values in a predefined sequence (i); - creating a movement plan for the vehicle treatment, wherein the movement plan comprises a target path (U,V,W), a target adjustment rate (U',V',W') and preferably a target adjustment rate change (U",V",W") for the plurality of actuators (21,22,23), specifically as functions with respect to a flow variable (s); - creating a dynamic plan for the vehicle treatment, wherein the dynamic plan comprises target values for the movements of the plurality of actuators in relation to a time variable (t); - and wherein the dynamic plan is generated from the movement plan by local stretching and/or compression by means of time scaling (81,82) (s=s(t)). - creating or reading in a schedule for a vehicle treatment, wherein the schedule has adjustment positions (Pi) for a plurality of actuators (21,22,23) as target values in a predefined sequence (i); - creating a movement plan for the vehicle treatment, wherein the movement plan comprises a target path (U,V,W), a target adjustment rate (U',V',W') and preferably a target adjustment rate change (U",V",W") for the plurality of actuators (21,22,23), specifically as functions with respect to a flow variable (s); - creating a dynamic plan for the vehicle treatment, wherein the dynamic plan comprises target values for the movements of the plurality of actuators in relation to a time variable (t); - and wherein the dynamic plan is generated from the movement plan by local stretching and/or compression by means of time scaling (81,82) (s=s(t)).
A memory resource optimization method, wherein the method comprises: acquiring performance data of each program in a working set; categorizing each program according to the performance data of each program and a memory access frequency, obtained by means of statistics collection, of each program, wherein the performance data of each program is a variation that is generated when a preset performance indicator of each program varies with a capacity of an allocated last level cache LLC resource; selecting, in light of categorization of each program in the working set and a preset decision policy, a page coloring-based partitioning policy corresponding to the working set, wherein the page coloring-based partitioning policy comprises a page coloring-based collaborative partitioning policy for performing page coloring-based partitioning on both an LLC and a dynamic random access memory bank DRAM Bank; and writing the page coloring-based partitioning policy corresponding to the working set to an operating system kernel, wherein the operating system kernel performs corresponding page coloring-based partitioning processing. acquiring performance data of each program in a working set; categorizing each program according to the performance data of each program and a memory access frequency, obtained by means of statistics collection, of each program, wherein the performance data of each program is a variation that is generated when a preset performance indicator of each program varies with a capacity of an allocated last level cache LLC resource; selecting, in light of categorization of each program in the working set and a preset decision policy, a page coloring-based partitioning policy corresponding to the working set, wherein the page coloring-based partitioning policy comprises a page coloring-based collaborative partitioning policy for performing page coloring-based partitioning on both an LLC and a dynamic random access memory bank DRAM Bank; and writing the page coloring-based partitioning policy corresponding to the working set to an operating system kernel, wherein the operating system kernel performs corresponding page coloring-based partitioning processing.
A rotary transmission apparatus for the transmission of control and/or working pressures to a fluid duct which is received or configured at least in regions in the interior of a shaft, in particular a drive shaft, the rotary transmission apparatus having a stator assembly which is arranged in a stationary manner with respect to a rotational movement of the shaft and has at least one fluid feed/discharge line and a control element which can be displaced in the shaft longitudinal direction relative to the shaft between a first position and a second position, a fluid space which is configured, in particular, as an annular space being configured between the control element and the circumferential face of the shaft, wherein a flow connection between the at least one fluid feed/discharge line, the fluid space and the fluid duct being interrupted in the first position of the control element, and a flow connection between the at least one fluid feed/discharge line, the fluid space and the fluid duct being established in the second position of the control element, wherein the stator assembly has a seal arrangement which is assigned to the control element and has at least one seal (7, 8), in particular in the form of a sealing lip, the at least one seal (7, 8) and/or a topology of the circumferential face of the shaft in the region of the stator assembly being configured in such a way that, in relation to the shaft, the at least one seal (7, 8) is at least substantially contact-free in the first position of the control element and is in contact and at least substantially has a sealing action in the second position of the control element.
A security tag (2100, 9100, 10100, 11100), comprising: a housing to hold a tack retaining system and a sensor, said tack retaining system to include a wedge and a biasing member (3302, 4302, 8302, 9302, 10302) arranged to retain a tack assembly, and to release said tack assembly when exposed to a magnetic field, wherein the wedge comprises a tack retaining portion, characterized in that said tack retaining portion includes a first and a second tack retaining edge (3213R, 3226R), a front side, said front side extending between said first and second tack retaining edges (3213R, 3226R) and a first chamfer and a second chamfer. a housing to hold a tack retaining system and a sensor, said tack retaining system to include a wedge and a biasing member (3302, 4302, 8302, 9302, 10302) arranged to retain a tack assembly, and to release said tack assembly when exposed to a magnetic field, wherein the wedge comprises a tack retaining portion, characterized in that said tack retaining portion includes a first and a second tack retaining edge (3213R, 3226R), a front side, said front side extending between said first and second tack retaining edges (3213R, 3226R) and a first chamfer and a second chamfer.
Computer-implemented method for exchanging development statuses between authoring systems for developing an assembly which has at least one mechatronic component with a mechanical portion, an electrotechnical portion and an information technology portion, a first authoring system for developing the mechanical portion being installed on a first computer system, a second authoring system for developing the electrotechnical portion is installed on a second computer system, and a third authoring system for developing the information technology portion is installed on a third computer system, with the aim of communicating changes in one of the portions by the one authoring system substantially without time delay to the other authoring systems for the development of the other portions, wherein - the first authoring system has a first plug-in, the second authoring system has a second plug-in, and the third authoring system has a third plug-in, and - the plug-ins of the authoring systems are coupled via an interface or gateway, the method comprising the steps of: - Linking CAD objects such as individual parts and/or assemblies to a common mechatronic product structure by means of the first plug-in, linking electrotechnical components and/or entire circuits to the common mechatronic product structure by means of the second plug-in, and linking programs and functions to the common mechatronic product structure by means of the third plug-in; - Continuously or periodically communicating, by the plug-in of one of the authoring systems, authoring system development status information, state information, or links generated in the linking, to the plug-ins of each of the other authoring systems via the interface or gateway; and - Forwarding changes in the development state of the other authoring systems detected by the plug-in of one authoring system to the one authoring system. - the first authoring system has a first plug-in, the second authoring system has a second plug-in, and the third authoring system has a third plug-in, and - the plug-ins of the authoring systems are coupled via an interface or gateway, - Linking CAD objects such as individual parts and/or assemblies to a common mechatronic product structure by means of the first plug-in, linking electrotechnical components and/or entire circuits to the common mechatronic product structure by means of the second plug-in, and linking programs and functions to the common mechatronic product structure by means of the third plug-in; - Continuously or periodically communicating, by the plug-in of one of the authoring systems, authoring system development status information, state information, or links generated in the linking, to the plug-ins of each of the other authoring systems via the interface or gateway; and - Forwarding changes in the development state of the other authoring systems detected by the plug-in of one authoring system to the one authoring system.