mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An optical substrate coated with a translucent hard thin film, the translucent hard film consisting of a laminated film having a superlattice structure, wherein a plurality of SiO 2 layers and SiC layers are stacked alternately; a film thickness per layer is 10 nm to 30 nm in a SiO 2 layer and 30% to 60% of that of the SiO 2 layer in a SiC layer; an entire film thickness thereof is 3000 nm or more; and the first and the last of the stacked SiO 2 and SiC layers are SiO 2 layers.
A computer-implemented method for parallel training a support vector machine using a plurality of processing nodes and a centralized processing node connected to a network of processing nodes based on a set of training data, each of the processing nodes stores a subset of a kernel matrix only, comprising the steps of: a) at each of the plurality of processing nodes, selecting a local working set of training data based on said set of training data; b) at each of the plurality of processing nodes, transmitting selected data related to said local working set of training data to said centralized processing node, said selected data comprising gradients of said local working set of training data; c) at each of the plurality of processing nodes, receiving an identification of a global working set of training data selected, at said centralized processing node, based on the data transmitted from the plurality of processing nodes, said identification being sent by said centralized processing node; d) at each of the plurality of processing nodes, optimizing said global working set of training data by executing a quadratic function; e) at each of the plurality of processing nodes, updating a subset of gradients of said global working set of training data, the step of updating comprising computing the subset of the kernel matrix, wherein said subset of gradients corresponds to said subset of the kernel matrix; and f) repeating said steps a) through e) until a convergence condition is met, the convergence condition being the Karush-Kuhn-Tucker condition. a) at each of the plurality of processing nodes, selecting a local working set of training data based on said set of training data; b) at each of the plurality of processing nodes, transmitting selected data related to said local working set of training data to said centralized processing node, said selected data comprising gradients of said local working set of training data; c) at each of the plurality of processing nodes, receiving an identification of a global working set of training data selected, at said centralized processing node, based on the data transmitted from the plurality of processing nodes, said identification being sent by said centralized processing node; d) at each of the plurality of processing nodes, optimizing said global working set of training data by executing a quadratic function; e) at each of the plurality of processing nodes, updating a subset of gradients of said global working set of training data, the step of updating comprising computing the subset of the kernel matrix, wherein said subset of gradients corresponds to said subset of the kernel matrix; and f) repeating said steps a) through e) until a convergence condition is met, the convergence condition being the Karush-Kuhn-Tucker condition.
A method for providing graphic feedback at an interactive touch screen controlling a coupled processor, comprising: Maintaining a predetermined period of historical data of a delay in displaying a graphical response from the coupled processor resulting from an input at the interactive touch screen; using the historical data, providing a graphical feedback signal at the interactive touch screen to reduce entry error by a user due to the delay of the displayed graphical response to the input; and displaying the graphical feedback signal using the interactive touch screen, wherein the historical data includes a plurality of recorded latency intervals measured between an input at the interactive touch screen and a display of a response at the interactive touch screen from the coupled processor; the method further comprising calculating a projected latency interval based upon the historical data, and displaying the graphical feedback signal includes displaying the graphical feedback signal during a time period beginning with the input at the interactive touch screen and corresponding to an interval less than the calculated projected latency interval. Maintaining a predetermined period of historical data of a delay in displaying a graphical response from the coupled processor resulting from an input at the interactive touch screen; using the historical data, providing a graphical feedback signal at the interactive touch screen to reduce entry error by a user due to the delay of the displayed graphical response to the input; and displaying the graphical feedback signal using the interactive touch screen, wherein the historical data includes a plurality of recorded latency intervals measured between an input at the interactive touch screen and a display of a response at the interactive touch screen from the coupled processor; the method further comprising calculating a projected latency interval based upon the historical data, and displaying the graphical feedback signal includes displaying the graphical feedback signal during a time period beginning with the input at the interactive touch screen and corresponding to an interval less than the calculated projected latency interval.
An electronic device, comprising: a node configured to communicatively couple to an antenna; and an interface circuit, communicatively coupled to the node, configured to communicate with a recipient electronic device, and configured to: group the recipient electronic device into a wake-up group of recipient electronic devices having keep-alive intervals within a predefined range or that have a common service for which they will wake up their main radios, wherein the recipient electronic device has a main radio and a wake-up radio; provide, to the node, a wake-up beacon associated with a predefined sub-channel in one or more channels in a band of frequencies, wherein the wake-up beacon is for a wake-up radio in the recipient electronic device; wherein the wake-up beacon is provided within an associated time interval; and wherein the associated time interval corresponds to a keep-alive interval of the electronic device such that the absence of a wake-up beacon during the keep-alive interval causes the recipient electronic device to scan for another electronic device. a node configured to communicatively couple to an antenna; and an interface circuit, communicatively coupled to the node, configured to communicate with a recipient electronic device, and configured to: group the recipient electronic device into a wake-up group of recipient electronic devices having keep-alive intervals within a predefined range or that have a common service for which they will wake up their main radios, wherein the recipient electronic device has a main radio and a wake-up radio; provide, to the node, a wake-up beacon associated with a predefined sub-channel in one or more channels in a band of frequencies, wherein the wake-up beacon is for a wake-up radio in the recipient electronic device; wherein the wake-up beacon is provided within an associated time interval; and wherein the associated time interval corresponds to a keep-alive interval of the electronic device such that the absence of a wake-up beacon during the keep-alive interval causes the recipient electronic device to scan for another electronic device. provide, to the node, a wake-up beacon associated with a predefined sub-channel in one or more channels in a band of frequencies, wherein the wake-up beacon is for a wake-up radio in the recipient electronic device; wherein the wake-up beacon is provided within an associated time interval; and wherein the associated time interval corresponds to a keep-alive interval of the electronic device such that the absence of a wake-up beacon during the keep-alive interval causes the recipient electronic device to scan for another electronic device.
An aeration assembly, comprising: a plurality of aeration elements (1, 100, 102); and an air control manifold assembly including: at least two air distribution conduits for supplying air to said plurality of aeration elements (1, 100, 102), wherein each of said at least two air distribution conduits includes at least one port disposed at selected position about a circumference of said at least two air distribution conduits; characterized in that said air control manifold assembly is further including: a conduit mounting assembly, having a base for securing the mounting assembly to a support surface; two substantially parallel securing rods; and respective mounting clamp assemblies for securing the at least two air distribution conduits to the securing rods, such that the at least two air distribution conduits are arranged relative to one another in an offset, stacked configuration. a plurality of aeration elements (1, 100, 102); and an air control manifold assembly including: at least two air distribution conduits for supplying air to said plurality of aeration elements (1, 100, 102), wherein each of said at least two air distribution conduits includes at least one port disposed at selected position about a circumference of said at least two air distribution conduits; characterized in that said air control manifold assembly is further including: a conduit mounting assembly, having a base for securing the mounting assembly to a support surface; two substantially parallel securing rods; and respective mounting clamp assemblies for securing the at least two air distribution conduits to the securing rods, such that the at least two air distribution conduits are arranged relative to one another in an offset, stacked configuration. at least two air distribution conduits for supplying air to said plurality of aeration elements (1, 100, 102), wherein each of said at least two air distribution conduits includes at least one port disposed at selected position about a circumference of said at least two air distribution conduits; characterized in that said air control manifold assembly is further including: a conduit mounting assembly, having a base for securing the mounting assembly to a support surface; two substantially parallel securing rods; and respective mounting clamp assemblies for securing the at least two air distribution conduits to the securing rods, such that the at least two air distribution conduits are arranged relative to one another in an offset, stacked configuration.
A disk brake for a utility vehicle, having a) a brake calliper that engages over a brake disk and is preferably designed as a sliding calliper, which is in turn arranged on a positionally fixed brake carrier and has an application device for applying the brake, b) two brake pads (100, 200), each of which has a pad carrier (110, 210) to which a friction pad (120, 220) is fixed, one of these brake pads (120, 200) being an application-side brake pad that can be pressed against the brake disk by means of the application device on one side of the brake disk, and the other being a reaction-side brake pad that is arranged on the opposite side of the brake disk, the two brake pads (120, 200) each being inserted in a pad slot (11, 12), c) the brake calliper having above the brake disk a central calliper opening, through which the two brake pads (100, 200) can be inserted into their respective pad slots, characterised in that d) there is provided a hold-down clip that is designed so as to radially secure only one of the two brake pads (100, 200) in its pad slot (11, 12), and e) the end of the hold-down clip averted from the brake pad is held on the brake calliper. a) a brake calliper that engages over a brake disk and is preferably designed as a sliding calliper, which is in turn arranged on a positionally fixed brake carrier and has an application device for applying the brake, b) two brake pads (100, 200), each of which has a pad carrier (110, 210) to which a friction pad (120, 220) is fixed, one of these brake pads (120, 200) being an application-side brake pad that can be pressed against the brake disk by means of the application device on one side of the brake disk, and the other being a reaction-side brake pad that is arranged on the opposite side of the brake disk, the two brake pads (120, 200) each being inserted in a pad slot (11, 12), c) the brake calliper having above the brake disk a central calliper opening, through which the two brake pads (100, 200) can be inserted into their respective pad slots, characterised in that d) there is provided a hold-down clip that is designed so as to radially secure only one of the two brake pads (100, 200) in its pad slot (11, 12), and e) the end of the hold-down clip averted from the brake pad is held on the brake calliper.
A lignocellulosic composite article comprising: a plurality of lignocellulosic pieces derived from wood; and an adhesive system disposed on said plurality of lignocellulosic pieces for bonding said plurality of lignocellulosic pieces; wherein said adhesive system comprises; a binder component, present in an amount of from 2 to 10 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of said lignocellulosic pieces, wherein said binder component is an isocyanate component chosen from diphenylmethane diisocyanates (MDis), polymeric diphenylmethane diisocyanates (pMDis), and combinations thereof and a compatibilizer component comprising trialkyl phosphate and utilized in an amount of at least 0.5 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of said binder component, wherein the weight ratio of the trialkyl phosphate: isocyanate component is from 0.1:1 to 1:1. a plurality of lignocellulosic pieces derived from wood; and an adhesive system disposed on said plurality of lignocellulosic pieces for bonding said plurality of lignocellulosic pieces; wherein said adhesive system comprises; a binder component, present in an amount of from 2 to 10 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of said lignocellulosic pieces, wherein said binder component is an isocyanate component chosen from diphenylmethane diisocyanates (MDis), polymeric diphenylmethane diisocyanates (pMDis), and combinations thereof and a compatibilizer component comprising trialkyl phosphate and utilized in an amount of at least 0.5 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of said binder component, wherein the weight ratio of the trialkyl phosphate: isocyanate component is from 0.1:1 to 1:1. a binder component, present in an amount of from 2 to 10 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of said lignocellulosic pieces, wherein said binder component is an isocyanate component chosen from diphenylmethane diisocyanates (MDis), polymeric diphenylmethane diisocyanates (pMDis), and combinations thereof and a compatibilizer component comprising trialkyl phosphate and utilized in an amount of at least 0.5 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of said binder component, wherein the weight ratio of the trialkyl phosphate: isocyanate component is from 0.1:1 to 1:1.
Method for actuating a MOSFET, in particular a MOSFET based on a semiconductor with a wide band gap, wherein - a characteristic block is created in which, as a function of at least one operating characteristic variable (U, T) influencing the switching behaviour of the MOSFET, a change (ΔU1, ΔU2, ΔR1, ΔR2) to at least one actuating variable (U1, U2, R1, R2) for actuating the MOSFET compared to a reference actuating value of the actuating variable (U1, U2, R1, R2) is recorded, which change counteracts a change to the switching behaviour due to the at least one operating characteristic variable (U, T), - during operation of the MOSFET, an actual value of the at least one operating characteristic variable (U, T) is ascertained and - the at least one actuating variable (U1, U2, R1, R2) is changed compared to its reference actuating value, according to the characteristic block, as a function of the actual value of the at least one operating characteristic variable (U, T). - a characteristic block is created in which, as a function of at least one operating characteristic variable (U, T) influencing the switching behaviour of the MOSFET, a change (ΔU1, ΔU2, ΔR1, ΔR2) to at least one actuating variable (U1, U2, R1, R2) for actuating the MOSFET compared to a reference actuating value of the actuating variable (U1, U2, R1, R2) is recorded, which change counteracts a change to the switching behaviour due to the at least one operating characteristic variable (U, T), - during operation of the MOSFET, an actual value of the at least one operating characteristic variable (U, T) is ascertained and - the at least one actuating variable (U1, U2, R1, R2) is changed compared to its reference actuating value, according to the characteristic block, as a function of the actual value of the at least one operating characteristic variable (U, T).
Fat wadding intended to be placed in the case of a cartridge between the explosive charge and the shot, said fat wadding comprising a cylindrical buffer of diameter Dt, adapted to be inserted slidingly in the case of said cartridge, said buffer having two end faces (11, 12) at least one of which is provided with a cup made of plastically deformable material comprising a bottom fixed to said face and a collar extending from the bottom in the extension of said buffer up to a circular edge adapted to be in contact with the inner face of the case, said fat wadding consisting of at least 95% by weight of biodegradable or decomposable materials.
Machine for machining, for machining workpieces, substantially in sheet or panel form, at least a portion or portions of which are preferably of wood, engineered wood, composite materials or plastics materials, the machine for machining having: a machining arrangement for machining a workpiece in a direction of machining, an optical sensing arrangement, an analysing unit, and a control means, the optical sensing arrangement being so designed and arranged that it is able to optically sense end-portions (Q1, Q2) of a workpiece to be machined which are at the front and rear in the direction of machining and supplies corresponding results of the sensing to the analysing unit, characterised in that the analysing unit is so designed that, on the basis of the results of the sensing, it assesses whether or not a covering is present on the front and/or rear end-portions (Ql, Q2) of the workpiece to be machined, and supplies results to this effect of the assessment to the control means, and the control means is so designed that it controls the further machining, by the machining arrangement, of the workpiece to be machined on the basis of the results of the assessment. a machining arrangement for machining a workpiece in a direction of machining, an optical sensing arrangement, an analysing unit, and a control means, the optical sensing arrangement being so designed and arranged that it is able to optically sense end-portions (Q1, Q2) of a workpiece to be machined which are at the front and rear in the direction of machining and supplies corresponding results of the sensing to the analysing unit, characterised in that the analysing unit is so designed that, on the basis of the results of the sensing, it assesses whether or not a covering is present on the front and/or rear end-portions (Ql, Q2) of the workpiece to be machined, and supplies results to this effect of the assessment to the control means, and the control means is so designed that it controls the further machining, by the machining arrangement, of the workpiece to be machined on the basis of the results of the assessment.
Use of a mixture comprising a fluoroketone and a carrier gas as an electrical insulation medium and/or medium for extinction of electric arcs in a medium-voltage electrical device, the fluoroketone being decafluoro-2-methylbutan-3-one and characterized in that it is present in the mixture in a molar percentage at least equal to 95% of molar percentage M determined by the following formula: M = P C 5 K / P mixture × 100 where: - P mixture represents the pressure, expressed in kilopascals, of the mixture at 20°C in the electrical device; and - P C5K represents the pressure, expressed in kilopascals, which is equivalent at 20°C to the saturation vapour pressure which decafluoro-2-methylbutan-3-one has at the minimum service temperature of the electrical device, where P C5K is determined by the formula below: P C 5 K = PVS C 5 K × 293 / T minimum where: * PVS C5K represents the saturation vapour pressure of decafluoro-2-methylbutan-3-one at the minimum service temperature of the electrical device, expressed in kilopascals; and * T minimum represents the minimum service temperature of the electrical device, expressed in Kelvin. - P mixture represents the pressure, expressed in kilopascals, of the mixture at 20°C in the electrical device; and - P C5K represents the pressure, expressed in kilopascals, which is equivalent at 20°C to the saturation vapour pressure which decafluoro-2-methylbutan-3-one has at the minimum service temperature of the electrical device, where P C5K is determined by the formula below: P C 5 K = PVS C 5 K × 293 / T minimum where: * PVS C5K represents the saturation vapour pressure of decafluoro-2-methylbutan-3-one at the minimum service temperature of the electrical device, expressed in kilopascals; and * T minimum represents the minimum service temperature of the electrical device, expressed in Kelvin. * PVS C5K represents the saturation vapour pressure of decafluoro-2-methylbutan-3-one at the minimum service temperature of the electrical device, expressed in kilopascals; and * T minimum represents the minimum service temperature of the electrical device, expressed in Kelvin.
Control system for a centrifugal spreader for discharging agricultural material, preferably fertilizer, wherein the centrifugal spreader has a container for storing the material, wherein the material is discharged in a width distribution by means of at least one centrifugal disc (1, 2), wherein the rotational speed (DZ1, DZ2) of the centrifugal disc (1, 2) can be adapted in a controllable fashion, wherein the quantity of the material which is to be discharged can be fed in a controllable fashion to the at least one centrifugal disc (1, 2) by means of a metering element, preferably a metering slide, wherein the application point (PE1, PE2) of the fertilizer onto the at least one centrifugal disc (1, 2) can additionally preferably be adapted in a controllable fashion, wherein the centrifugal spreader has at least one first sensor for contactless detection of the throwing width (WW1, WW2) and at least one second sensor for contactless characterization of at least one parameter of the distribution characteristic, such as preferably the throwing direction and/or working width, of the centrifugal spreader, wherein the at least one first sensor is mounted in the upper region of the centrifugal spreader, and the ejected particles of spreading material are irradiated with radar beams, and the at least one second sensor is arranged in the vicinity of the centrifugal discs and applies radar beams from below or from above onto the spreading fans, and wherein a desired working width of the centrifugal spreader is transferred as a target value into the control system and/or is input therein, and wherein the control system is configured to adapt control parameters relating to the distribution, such as the rotational speed (DZ1, DZ2) of the centrifugal disc and/or a target value for the average ejection angle of the spreading material from the centrifugal disc (1, 2) in reaction to the measurement signals of the at least one first sensor and of the desired working width, and to adapt the application point (PE1, PE2) of the spreading material onto the centrifugal disc (1, 2) on the basis of the measurement values of the second sensor in such a way that the target value, determined by means of the measurement values of the first sensor for the average ejection angle is set.