A hot spot-resistant single-plate photovoltaic module, comprising: cells, solder ribbons, two bus bars, and diodes, wherein a plurality of cells are arranged in a matrix and connected by the solder ribbons and the bus bars to form a cell array; one bus bar is at upper end of the cell array and the other bus bar is at lower end of the cell array; the cells in the same column of the cell array are connected in series by the solder ribbons; the head cells, as well as the tail cells, of the cell array are separately connected by one of the bus bars for collecting and leading out currents; the diodes are located between the solder ribbons and between the bus bar and the solder ribbon, and the diodes are connected in parallel to the cells; wherein the cells in a row are separated by a gap; the solder ribbons and the bus bars are parallel to the direction of the cells in same row of the cell array; the cells each are a crystalline silicon cell, the crystalline silicon cell is a shingle solar cell; characterized in that the cells in the same row of the cell array are connected in parallel by two of the solder ribbons or by one of the solder ribbons and one of the bus bars, wherein in the case of two solder ribbons: one of the solder ribbons is on front side of the cells in the same row of the cell array, at upper end of the cells that is parallel to the cell row direction while other ribbon is on back side of the cells, at lower end of the cells that is parallel to the cell row direction, in the case of one solder ribbon and one bus bar: one of the solder ribbon and the bus bar is on front side of the cells in the same row of the cell array, at upper end of the cells that is parallel to the cell row direction while other one is on back side of the cells, at lower end of the cells that is parallel to the cell row direction; the cell and the solder ribbon are parallelly connected, such that from the two solder ribbons of the same row or from one solder ribbon and one bus bar of the same row, one solder ribbon is common to two adjacent rows of cells, runs through whole row of cells, is sandwiched between the two rows of cells, is on the front side of the cells of one row and on the back side of the cells of other row, and connects corresponding cells of the two rows in series in a tile-like manner, and one bus bar runs through the whole row of cells. the cells in the same column of the cell array are connected in series by the solder ribbons; the head cells, as well as the tail cells, of the cell array are separately connected by one of the bus bars for collecting and leading out currents; the diodes are located between the solder ribbons and between the bus bar and the solder ribbon, and the diodes are connected in parallel to the cells; wherein the cells in a row are separated by a gap; the solder ribbons and the bus bars are parallel to the direction of the cells in same row of the cell array; the cells each are a crystalline silicon cell, the crystalline silicon cell is a shingle solar cell; characterized in that the cells in the same row of the cell array are connected in parallel by two of the solder ribbons or by one of the solder ribbons and one of the bus bars, wherein in the case of two solder ribbons: one of the solder ribbons is on front side of the cells in the same row of the cell array, at upper end of the cells that is parallel to the cell row direction while other ribbon is on back side of the cells, at lower end of the cells that is parallel to the cell row direction, in the case of one solder ribbon and one bus bar: one of the solder ribbon and the bus bar is on front side of the cells in the same row of the cell array, at upper end of the cells that is parallel to the cell row direction while other one is on back side of the cells, at lower end of the cells that is parallel to the cell row direction; the cell and the solder ribbon are parallelly connected, such that from the two solder ribbons of the same row or from one solder ribbon and one bus bar of the same row, one solder ribbon is common to two adjacent rows of cells, runs through whole row of cells, is sandwiched between the two rows of cells, is on the front side of the cells of one row and on the back side of the cells of other row, and connects corresponding cells of the two rows in series in a tile-like manner, and one bus bar runs through the whole row of cells.