mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Drive train system, having at least one internal combustion engine, at least one generator, for generating electrical energy, driven by the internal combustion engine, at least two electrical machines (23, 24) which are connected to the generator, at least one driven front and rear axle (12, 14) which each have output means (26, 28) and which are driven by the internal combustion engine, at least one manual/automatic transmission which is provided in the drive train between the internal combustion engine and the respective axles, at least two epicyclic gear trains (31, 32) which are each connected to the output means of the front axle, to a front axle differential and to a respective one of the electrical machines (23, 24), so that the drive force of the internal combustion engine and of the electrical machines (23, 24) is added up in the respective epicyclic gear train (31, 32) and passed on to the respective output means of the front axle, and the output drive means of the front axle are driven by the internal combustion engine and by the electrical machines (23, 24) at the same time. having at least one internal combustion engine, at least one generator, for generating electrical energy, driven by the internal combustion engine, at least two electrical machines (23, 24) which are connected to the generator, at least one driven front and rear axle (12, 14) which each have output means (26, 28) and which are driven by the internal combustion engine, at least one manual/automatic transmission which is provided in the drive train between the internal combustion engine and the respective axles, at least two epicyclic gear trains (31, 32) which are each connected to the output means of the front axle, to a front axle differential and to a respective one of the electrical machines (23, 24), so that the drive force of the internal combustion engine and of the electrical machines (23, 24) is added up in the respective epicyclic gear train (31, 32) and passed on to the respective output means of the front axle, and the output drive means of the front axle are driven by the internal combustion engine and by the electrical machines (23, 24) at the same time.
A fine particle measuring method for performing optical measurement of fine particles introduced into a plurality of sample fluidic channels provided at predetermined equal distances on a substrate by scanning a measurement light (L 1) to the plurality of sample fluidic channels, the method comprising the steps of: sequentially irradiating the measurement light to at least two or more reference regions (112; 113) provided on one or two outer sides of the plurality of sample fluidic channels; detecting a change of an optical property occurring in the measurement light (L 1) due to the reference regions (112; 113); calculating a time for emitting the measurement light (L 1) to each of the plurality of sample fluidic channels respectively on the basis of a time difference between a detection time of a change of the optical property caused by one of the at least two or more reference regions (112; 113) and a detection time of a change of the optical property caused by another one of the at least two or more reference regions (112; 113) and a total number of the plurality of sample fluidic channels; scanning the measurement light (L 1) to each of the plurality of sample fluidic channels at the calculated respective time, wherein a light is generated from a fine particle in each of the plurality of sample fluidic channels; converting the light (L 2) generated from the fine particle into an electric signal; and analyzing an optical property of the fine particle based on the electric signal to output a measurement result. sequentially irradiating the measurement light to at least two or more reference regions (112; 113) provided on one or two outer sides of the plurality of sample fluidic channels; detecting a change of an optical property occurring in the measurement light (L 1) due to the reference regions (112; 113); calculating a time for emitting the measurement light (L 1) to each of the plurality of sample fluidic channels respectively on the basis of a time difference between a detection time of a change of the optical property caused by one of the at least two or more reference regions (112; 113) and a detection time of a change of the optical property caused by another one of the at least two or more reference regions (112; 113) and a total number of the plurality of sample fluidic channels; scanning the measurement light (L 1) to each of the plurality of sample fluidic channels at the calculated respective time, wherein a light is generated from a fine particle in each of the plurality of sample fluidic channels; converting the light (L 2) generated from the fine particle into an electric signal; and analyzing an optical property of the fine particle based on the electric signal to output a measurement result.
A method of scheduling resources, comprising: creating, by a first service board on a distributed access gateway device, a first software user entry corresponding to a first user on a data plane after the first user passes authentication, determining, by the first service board, whether there is an idle hardware resource on the first service board; obtaining, by the first service board, a slot Identity, ID, of a second service board comprising an idle hardware resource on the data plane when determining that there is no idle hardware resource on the first service board, wherein the second service board is selected from a resource group, and the resource group comprises a plurality of service boards on the distributed access gateway device; and sending, by the first service board, the first software user entry to the second service board according to the slot ID of the second service board on the data plane such that the second service board creates a first hardware user entry corresponding to the first user on a data plane of the second service board. creating, by a first service board on a distributed access gateway device, a first software user entry corresponding to a first user on a data plane after the first user passes authentication, determining, by the first service board, whether there is an idle hardware resource on the first service board; obtaining, by the first service board, a slot Identity, ID, of a second service board comprising an idle hardware resource on the data plane when determining that there is no idle hardware resource on the first service board, wherein the second service board is selected from a resource group, and the resource group comprises a plurality of service boards on the distributed access gateway device; and sending, by the first service board, the first software user entry to the second service board according to the slot ID of the second service board on the data plane such that the second service board creates a first hardware user entry corresponding to the first user on a data plane of the second service board.
A conveyor system for transporting components and especially vehicle body parts, in which the components can be moved, fixed to pallets, by means of a conveyor in succession to successive work stations (3A... 3C) and can be positioned thereat in each case in an accurate position, and the pallets during component transport are supported on driveless track rollers, characterised in that the conveyor comprises individual toothed belts (1, 4) which are driven separately and in positive manner and run in each case between successive work stations, and the pallets are mounted on the toothed belts in fixed manner and these are driven in reversing manner in each case between two successive work stations.
Smoothing apparatus comprising a body including a handle and a steam emission head connected to the handle, the steam emission head comprising a treatment face intended to vertically face a garment to be smoothed, the treatment face comprising at least one steam outlet and a hot surface intended to come into contact with the garment, the apparatus further comprising at least one accessory intended to be removably mounted on the head and comprising a treatment surface intended to come into contact with the garment, the accessory being mountable in at least two positions on the head and comprising a first treatment surface which is exposed on the treatment face when the accessory is mounted in one of the two positions, and comprising a second treatment surface which is exposed on the treatment face when the accessory is mounted in the other of the two positions, characterised in that the first treatment surface and the second treatment surface have different surface conditions and/or materials.
A manufacturing method of a liquid ejection head including a flow path connected to an ejection orifice that ejects liquid, the manufacturing method comprising, in this order: a step of preparing a substrate including a first layer; a step of forming a flow path mold for forming the flow path and a member located outside the mold with a gap between the mold and the member from the first layer; a step of providing a second layer so that the gap is filled with the second layer and the second layer covers the mold and the member located outside the mold with the gap between the mold and the member; a step of forming an ejection orifice forming member for forming an ejection orifice from the second layer; and a step of removing the member located outside the mold with the gap between the mold and the member; characterized by further comprising, after the step of removing the member located outside the mold, a step of forming a wall member located outside the ejection orifice forming member with at least a partial gap between the ejection orifice forming member and the wall member, so as to form the wall member and the ejection orifice forming member by different processes. a step of preparing a substrate including a first layer; a step of forming a flow path mold for forming the flow path and a member located outside the mold with a gap between the mold and the member from the first layer; a step of providing a second layer so that the gap is filled with the second layer and the second layer covers the mold and the member located outside the mold with the gap between the mold and the member; a step of forming an ejection orifice forming member for forming an ejection orifice from the second layer; and a step of removing the member located outside the mold with the gap between the mold and the member; characterized by further comprising, after the step of removing the member located outside the mold, a step of forming a wall member located outside the ejection orifice forming member with at least a partial gap between the ejection orifice forming member and the wall member, so as to form the wall member and the ejection orifice forming member by different processes.
A device for protecting the tire of a wheel, including: a shield having an annular shape and comprising a polymer material, the shield having an outer peripheral edge and an inner peripheral segment opposite to the outer peripheral edge; a crown for mounting the protection device on a rim of the wheel, the crown having a center and being secured to the shield and comprising: a connection portion for securely connecting the crown to the shield; a mounting portion, forming a single piece with the connection portion, provided with a plurality of mounting elements for mounting the crown on the rim, the mounting portion being radially located between the center of the crown and the connection portion and including a plurality of lug-shaped protuberances distributed along the circumference of the mounting portion while being angularly spaced from each other, each protuberance radially protruding towards the center of the crown and comprising at least one of the mounting elements. a shield having an annular shape and comprising a polymer material, the shield having an outer peripheral edge and an inner peripheral segment opposite to the outer peripheral edge; a crown for mounting the protection device on a rim of the wheel, the crown having a center and being secured to the shield and comprising: a connection portion for securely connecting the crown to the shield; a mounting portion, forming a single piece with the connection portion, provided with a plurality of mounting elements for mounting the crown on the rim, the mounting portion being radially located between the center of the crown and the connection portion and including a plurality of lug-shaped protuberances distributed along the circumference of the mounting portion while being angularly spaced from each other, each protuberance radially protruding towards the center of the crown and comprising at least one of the mounting elements. a connection portion for securely connecting the crown to the shield; a mounting portion, forming a single piece with the connection portion, provided with a plurality of mounting elements for mounting the crown on the rim, the mounting portion being radially located between the center of the crown and the connection portion and including a plurality of lug-shaped protuberances distributed along the circumference of the mounting portion while being angularly spaced from each other, each protuberance radially protruding towards the center of the crown and comprising at least one of the mounting elements.
A battery pack comprising a plurality of battery cells, the battery pack comprising a battery management system, BMS, configured to control the battery pack, wherein the BMS comprises: an internal resistance value calculation module configured to calculate an internal resistance value for each battery cell directly after the battery pack is charged or discharged for a predetermined time whenever the battery pack is charged or discharged; a maximum internal resistance valued battery cell detection module configured to detect a battery cell having the biggest internal resistance value of the calculated internal resistance values and count a detected number being a number of times a respective battery cell is detected as having the biggest internal resistance value; and a defective battery cell determination module configured to determine a defective battery cell as the battery cell having the greatest detected number after the charging or discharging process of the battery pack is repeatedly performed at a frequency of a predetermined time with a predetermined repetition time. an internal resistance value calculation module configured to calculate an internal resistance value for each battery cell directly after the battery pack is charged or discharged for a predetermined time whenever the battery pack is charged or discharged; a maximum internal resistance valued battery cell detection module configured to detect a battery cell having the biggest internal resistance value of the calculated internal resistance values and count a detected number being a number of times a respective battery cell is detected as having the biggest internal resistance value; and a defective battery cell determination module configured to determine a defective battery cell as the battery cell having the greatest detected number after the charging or discharging process of the battery pack is repeatedly performed at a frequency of a predetermined time with a predetermined repetition time.
Device for driving a common shaft of a vehicle by pushing and pulling hand movements, especially for three-wheeled vehicles for disabled subjects, said device comprising a frame for holding the vehicle, a front wheel held by a fork pivoted with respect to the frame for steering the vehicle, respective driving bars at the respective sides of the device for the left and right hands, and a mechanical unit that converts both the forward and backward movements of the pushed, respectively pulled driving bars to rotate a driven shaft, and respective biased rope drums (28, 29; 61, 62) are provided at both sides of the driven shaft, and on said rope drums (28, 29; 61, 62) respective ropes (30, 60) are arranged so that at each side a winding is provided on said rope drums (28, 29; 61, 62) with a predetermined number of turns, and the pulling of the respective ropes (30, 60) causes rotation of the shaft in the same direction, and the driving bars (15, 16; 51) are interconnected and they are pivoted for limited angular displacement around a common shaft (17, 52), and in a first direction the displacement requires pushing motion and in the opposite second direction pulling motion, and at the respective driving bars (15, 16; 51) owing to their interconnection the pushing and pulling motions cause simultaneous and identical bar displacements at both sides, the ropes (30, 60) that are associated with and connected to the respective rope drums (28, 29; 61, 62) are coupled to the respective driving bars (15, 16; 51) in such a way that at one of the two sides an assembly is provided that reverses the direction of the rope displacement to become opposite to the direction of the displacement of the associated driving bar whereby the pushing movement results in the pulling of the associated rope (30, 60), and one of the rope drums (28, 61) is driven by the pushing movement of the driving bars (15, 16; 51), while the other rope drum (29, 62) is driven by the pulling motion of the driving bars (15, 16; 51), characterized in that the driven shaft is the shaft of the driven wheel (11, 41) of the vehicle, and the driving bars (15, 16; 51) and the common shaft (17, 52) are connected to the fork, and the vehicle is steered by the driving bars (15, 16; 51) by their connection to the fork.
An apparatus for the shaping of plastics material pre-forms into plastics material containers, with at least one shaping station which has a blow moulding device which forms a cavity, inside which the plastics material pre-forms are capable of being shaped into the plastics material containers by being acted upon with a gaseous medium, wherein the blow moulding device is constructed in several parts and has at least one first blow mould part and one second blow mould part, and wherein the shaping station has a blow mould carrier device for holding the blow mould parts (4a, 4b), wherein the blow mould carrier device has a first carrier part and a second carrier part which are movable with respect to each other in order to open and close the blow moulding device, and wherein at least one coolant channel is provided which is used for conveying a flowable coolant for cooling the blow moulding device and/or the blow mould carrier device, wherein this coolant channel is integrated in a cooling circuit, wherein the apparatus has a clean room inside which the plastics material pre-forms are capable of being expanded to form the plastics material containers, characterized in that the cooling circuit has at least one heating element capable of being switched on for heating the flowable coolant and the at least one heating element is integrated in the cooling circuit and is arranged upstream of a distribution device, which distributes the coolant to several shaping stations in a flow direction of the flowable coolant.
A heat dissipating component comprising: a main body formed from a first material; and a heat dissipating sheet that is formed from a second material having higher thermal conductivity than the first material, that covers the main body, and that includes a fin, and a connecting portion that is thermally connected to the fin at a position other than an apex of the fin and is also thermally connected to an electronic component; the heat dissipating component, further comprising a protection portion that is formed from the first material and that covers at least a portion of the apex of the fin; wherein the heat dissipating sheet further includes another fin that that is thermally connected to the fin at respective positions other than the apexes of the fins. a main body formed from a first material; and a heat dissipating sheet that is formed from a second material having higher thermal conductivity than the first material, that covers the main body, and that includes a fin, and a connecting portion that is thermally connected to the fin at a position other than an apex of the fin and is also thermally connected to an electronic component; the heat dissipating component, further comprising a protection portion that is formed from the first material and that covers at least a portion of the apex of the fin; wherein the heat dissipating sheet further includes another fin that that is thermally connected to the fin at respective positions other than the apexes of the fins.
A process for recycling spent pickling acids and for providing iron oxide nanopowder with spherical particle shape, consisting of the steps: i) providing a spent pickling liquor comprising hydrochloric or sulfuric acid, and dissolved iron; ii) measuring the concentration of said dissolved iron; and iii) adding solid oxalic acid into said liquor in an amount corresponding to 75-80 % of the stoichiometric amount necessary for the complete reaction with said dissolved iron; iv) stirring the mixture and reacting said dissolved iron with said added oxalate; v) removing the formed solid iron oxalate from said mixture, washing said solid iron oxalate, and drying it; and vi) calcining the dried iron oxalate either at a temperature of 200-300°C in the atmosphere of dry air or at a temperature of 290-350°C in the atmosphere of conversion gases thereby obtaining regenerated acids and either a red nanopowder of α-hematite having a bulk density of 0.35-0.40 kg/l and a particle size of 35-50 nm or a black nanopowder of magnetite having a bulk density of 0.45-0.50 kg/l and a particle size of 30-60 nm, the nanopowder of iron oxide having spherical particle shape and a purity of 99.2 wt% or more. i) providing a spent pickling liquor comprising hydrochloric or sulfuric acid, and dissolved iron; ii) measuring the concentration of said dissolved iron; and iii) adding solid oxalic acid into said liquor in an amount corresponding to 75-80 % of the stoichiometric amount necessary for the complete reaction with said dissolved iron; iv) stirring the mixture and reacting said dissolved iron with said added oxalate; v) removing the formed solid iron oxalate from said mixture, washing said solid iron oxalate, and drying it; and vi) calcining the dried iron oxalate either at a temperature of 200-300°C in the atmosphere of dry air or at a temperature of 290-350°C in the atmosphere of conversion gases thereby obtaining regenerated acids and either a red nanopowder of α-hematite having a bulk density of 0.35-0.40 kg/l and a particle size of 35-50 nm or a black nanopowder of magnetite having a bulk density of 0.45-0.50 kg/l and a particle size of 30-60 nm, the nanopowder of iron oxide having spherical particle shape and a purity of 99.2 wt% or more.