mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An image forming apparatus comprising: an image forming part to form an image on printing paper; a sensor part to irradiate light to the printing paper and detect amount of transmitted light transmitted through the printing paper and amount of reflected light reflected from the printing paper at each of a plurality of positions; and a processor to determine a thickness of the printing paper on the basis of the amount of the transmitted light and the amounts of a plurality of reflected lights, and to control the image forming part on the basis of the determined thickness, characterized in that the processor: is configured to calculate the amount of calibrated transmitted light by normalizing the amount of the transmitted light on the basis of amount of first reflected light among the amounts of the plurality of reflected lights, to calculate the amount of calibrated reflected light by normalizing amount of second reflected light different from the amount of the first reflected light on the basis of the amount of the first reflected light, and to calculate a thickness coefficient by adding the amount of the calibrated transmitted light and the amount of the calibrated reflected light, and to determine the thickness of the printing paper based on the calculated thickness coefficient. an image forming part to form an image on printing paper; a sensor part to irradiate light to the printing paper and detect amount of transmitted light transmitted through the printing paper and amount of reflected light reflected from the printing paper at each of a plurality of positions; and a processor to determine a thickness of the printing paper on the basis of the amount of the transmitted light and the amounts of a plurality of reflected lights, and to control the image forming part on the basis of the determined thickness, characterized in that the processor: is configured to calculate the amount of calibrated transmitted light by normalizing the amount of the transmitted light on the basis of amount of first reflected light among the amounts of the plurality of reflected lights, to calculate the amount of calibrated reflected light by normalizing amount of second reflected light different from the amount of the first reflected light on the basis of the amount of the first reflected light, and to calculate a thickness coefficient by adding the amount of the calibrated transmitted light and the amount of the calibrated reflected light, and to determine the thickness of the printing paper based on the calculated thickness coefficient.
Method for avoiding aliasing in an optical identification of transport containers, in particular of beverage crates, which are in each case marked with at least one graphical identifier, wherein a photographic recording is made using a camera of at least the part of the transport container that is marked with the optical identifier, characterized in that the optical unit of the camera is set to a defined blur which is ascertained using image processing of the recording, in which a length of edge transitions of black-and-white edges is ascertained, in that the ascertainment of the length of edge transitions using the evaluation of states (VK, HK) of a deterministic finite automaton takes place using at least one gradient filter, and in that the ascertainment of the length of edge transitions takes place using at least two gradient filters (F0, F1), which have different filter lengths.
A headphone, comprising a first receiver for wirelessly receiving incoming cell phone transmission comprising an audio signal a transducer for transducing the audio signal in the cell phone transmission to acoustic energy; circuitry for measuring the amplitude of the audio signal above a first threshold frequency or below a second threshold frequency, or both; characterized by circuitry adapted to apply, in the event that the amplitude of the audio signal above the first threshold frequency, or below the second threshold frequency, or both, is below a corresponding threshold amplitude, a first equalization pattern to the audio signal in the incoming cell phone transmission; and circuitry adapted to apply, in the event that the amplitude of the audio signal above the first threshold frequency and below the second threshold frequency is above the corresponding threshold amplitude, a second equalization pattern, different from the first equalization pattern, to the audio signal in the incoming cell phone transmission.
A toner composition comprising: a resin substantially free of crosslinking comprising a resin having substantially zero percent crosslinking to 0.1 percent crosslinking; a crosslinked resin; a wax; and a colorant; said toner composition possessing a tan delta of from 0.63 to 0.90 at 150 °C to 130 °C, wherein tan delta is G" / G', wherein G' is elastic modulus and G" is viscous modulus; wherein elastic G' and viscous G" modulii are measured at a constant frequency of 1 Hz and a constant stress of 500 Pascal, according to the description, and wherein the composition comprises from 68 % to 75 % resin substantially free of crosslinking, from 6 % to 13 % crosslinked resin, from 6 % to 15% wax, and from 7 % to 13 % colorant, by weight based upon the total weight of the composition and wherein a total of the components is 100 %. a resin substantially free of crosslinking comprising a resin having substantially zero percent crosslinking to 0.1 percent crosslinking; a crosslinked resin; a wax; and a colorant; said toner composition possessing a tan delta of from 0.63 to 0.90 at 150 °C to 130 °C, wherein tan delta is G" / G', wherein G' is elastic modulus and G" is viscous modulus; wherein elastic G' and viscous G" modulii are measured at a constant frequency of 1 Hz and a constant stress of 500 Pascal, according to the description, and wherein the composition comprises from 68 % to 75 % resin substantially free of crosslinking, from 6 % to 13 % crosslinked resin, from 6 % to 15% wax, and from 7 % to 13 % colorant, by weight based upon the total weight of the composition and wherein a total of the components is 100 %.
A display system comprising: a display unit; an image processing unit configured to process an image signal to display an image on the display unit; a detection unit configured to detect a motion of a user; and a controller configured to move a pointer in a direction corresponding to the motion detected by the detection unit in a first mode, the pointer being displayed on the image, and the controller further configured to move the pointer in a second mode, which is different from the first mode in response to a distance between a position where the motion is detected by the detection unit and the display unit being changed, wherein the controller is configured to operate in the first mode when the distance is longer than a preset value, and is configured to operate in the second mode when the distance is the preset value or shorter, and wherein the controller is configured to set a unit moving distance of the pointer corresponding to a predetermined movement amount of the motion to be shorter in the second mode than in the first mode, characterized in that the controller is configured to set a size of the pointer to be smaller in the second mode than in the first mode. a display unit; an image processing unit configured to process an image signal to display an image on the display unit; a detection unit configured to detect a motion of a user; and a controller configured to move a pointer in a direction corresponding to the motion detected by the detection unit in a first mode, the pointer being displayed on the image, and the controller further configured to move the pointer in a second mode, which is different from the first mode in response to a distance between a position where the motion is detected by the detection unit and the display unit being changed, wherein the controller is configured to operate in the first mode when the distance is longer than a preset value, and is configured to operate in the second mode when the distance is the preset value or shorter, and wherein the controller is configured to set a unit moving distance of the pointer corresponding to a predetermined movement amount of the motion to be shorter in the second mode than in the first mode, characterized in that the controller is configured to set a size of the pointer to be smaller in the second mode than in the first mode.
A hydraulic damper, in particular a motor vehicle suspension damper, comprising at least one tube (2, 3) with working liquid, wherein inside of the internal tube a slidable piston body attached to a piston rod and led outside the damper is disposed, wherein the flow of the working liquid is controlled within said internal tube during the rebound and the compression stroke of the piston body by at least one valve assembly (9, 19) provided with rebound (11, 21) and compression (12, 22) valves, wherein said at least one valve assembly (9, 19) comprises a stack of resilient deflective disks covering flow channels (13, 23) of said valve assembly (9, 19), a spring (16, 26) preloading said at least one disk, and means for clamping together the components of said at least one valve assembly (9, 19) and for preloading said spring (16, 26), characterised in that said means for clamping together the components of said valve assembly (9, 19) and for preloading the spring (16, 26) have a form of an adjustable nut assembly (17a, 27a) comprising a clamp nut (171, 271) secured to the fixing element (4, 29) of said valve assembly (9. 19) and a shoulder sleeve (172, 272) fixed on the perimeter of the clamp nut (171, 271), wherein the clamp nut (171, 271) clamps directly together said stack of resilient deflective disks covering said flow channels (13, 23) of said valve assembly (9, 19) and said shoulder sleeve (172, 272) preloads said spring (16, 26) preloading said stack of resilient deflective disks with a predetermined force.
An air conditioning system comprising: an outdoor unit including a communication means and an outdoor protection control means; a compressor; an indoor unit (A1, A2) including a communication means; an outdoor unit control section that is enabled to communicate with the outdoor unit via a communication medium, the outdoor unit control section exists independently of the outdoor unit; and an indoor unit control section (41, 42) that is enabled to communicate with the indoor unit (A1, A2) via the communication medium, the indoor control section (41, 42) exists independently of the indoor unit (A1, A2), wherein the outdoor unit control section and the indoor unit control section (41, 42) are enabled to send and receive information to and from each other, the outdoor unit control section is configured to acquire information on equipment to be connected to the outdoor unit via the communication medium while outputting a control instruction to the equipment to be connected to the outdoor unit, the indoor unit control section (41, 42) is configured to acquire information on equipment to be connected to the indoor unit (A1, A2) via the communication medium while outputting a control instruction to the equipment to be connected to the indoor unit (A1, A2), and the outdoor protection control means is configured to determine whether an emergency stop condition previously set is satisfied, and to stop the compressor when the emergency stop condition is satisfied. an outdoor unit including a communication means and an outdoor protection control means; a compressor; an indoor unit (A1, A2) including a communication means; an outdoor unit control section that is enabled to communicate with the outdoor unit via a communication medium, the outdoor unit control section exists independently of the outdoor unit; and an indoor unit control section (41, 42) that is enabled to communicate with the indoor unit (A1, A2) via the communication medium, the indoor control section (41, 42) exists independently of the indoor unit (A1, A2), wherein the outdoor unit control section and the indoor unit control section (41, 42) are enabled to send and receive information to and from each other, the outdoor unit control section is configured to acquire information on equipment to be connected to the outdoor unit via the communication medium while outputting a control instruction to the equipment to be connected to the outdoor unit, the indoor unit control section (41, 42) is configured to acquire information on equipment to be connected to the indoor unit (A1, A2) via the communication medium while outputting a control instruction to the equipment to be connected to the indoor unit (A1, A2), and the outdoor protection control means is configured to determine whether an emergency stop condition previously set is satisfied, and to stop the compressor when the emergency stop condition is satisfied.
A terminal device for use in a communications network, the terminal device comprising a processor, and a memory, the memory containing instructions executable by the processor, such that the terminal device is operable to: determine location information relating to a location of the terminal device; use the determined location information to determine a cell of a predetermined grid in which the terminal device is located, the determined cell having linear dimensions of the same order of magnitude as a range of a proximity service; determine grid location information based upon determining an identifier for the determined cell; calculate a message integrity code based on the grid location information; and transmit a proximity service discovery message, as defined for the proximity service, wherein the proximity service discovery message includes the calculated message integrity code and does not include the grid location information. determine location information relating to a location of the terminal device; use the determined location information to determine a cell of a predetermined grid in which the terminal device is located, the determined cell having linear dimensions of the same order of magnitude as a range of a proximity service; determine grid location information based upon determining an identifier for the determined cell; calculate a message integrity code based on the grid location information; and transmit a proximity service discovery message, as defined for the proximity service, wherein the proximity service discovery message includes the calculated message integrity code and does not include the grid location information.
A method to protect code processed by an embedded micro-processor against altering comprising following steps: - reading immutable boot code from an internal read only memory; - loading a code image from an external memory and calculating a hash by a core unit; - initially authenticating the hash using the boot code for decrypting the hash of the external memory; whereas - concurrently calculating a salted hash for each equivalent of a cache line of the code image by a cache protection block; - storing the salted hash for each cache line in an internal hash table; whereas - if the authentication succeeds, a part of the code image is loaded into a secure cache of the embedded micro-processor; otherwise - if a secure cache miss occurs, the code image is reloaded from the external memory and the salted hash for the missed cache line is re-calculated by the cache protecting block and is checked against the stored salted hash in the internal hash table, whereas a random number is determined by a true random number generator and stored in an internal location of the embedded micro-processor, and the random number is used for re-calculating the hash for the cache line, which has to be reloaded from the external memory due to the cache miss [p. 8, In. 6-21], and calculating the salted hash H for a cache line with a cache line length 1 by taking an entropy-transfer function e(c i,s) and a hashing function h, wherein c i is a word from a currently processed cache line CL, s is the random number used as salt and e i is a result of the entropy-transfer function e(c i,s). - reading immutable boot code from an internal read only memory; - loading a code image from an external memory and calculating a hash by a core unit; - initially authenticating the hash using the boot code for decrypting the hash of the external memory; whereas - concurrently calculating a salted hash for each equivalent of a cache line of the code image by a cache protection block; - storing the salted hash for each cache line in an internal hash table; whereas - if the authentication succeeds, a part of the code image is loaded into a secure cache of the embedded micro-processor; otherwise - if a secure cache miss occurs, the code image is reloaded from the external memory and the salted hash for the missed cache line is re-calculated by the cache protecting block and is checked against the stored salted hash in the internal hash table, whereas
A bearing pad comprising: - an internal cooling opening defined in the bearing pad; and - an internal channel network defined in the bearing pad comprising at least one channel node in fluid communication with the internal cooling opening and at least two passageways in fluid communication with and extending from the channel node through the bearing pad, wherein at least one of the passageways extends to an exterior surface (14, 15, 18, 19, 20, 21) of the bearing pad to define at least one cooling discharge opening, characterized in that channel support structures are located within the internal channel network. - an internal cooling opening defined in the bearing pad; and - an internal channel network defined in the bearing pad comprising at least one channel node in fluid communication with the internal cooling opening and at least two passageways in fluid communication with and extending from the channel node through the bearing pad,
A mechanical contact device comprising a base, a mobile support capable of moving on the base in a direction X and a contact member carried by the mobile support, characterized in that the mobile support is pivotally mounted on the base around a mobile support axis oriented in a vertical direction Y substantially perpendicular to the direction X; and in that it includes: - a lever, which has a blocking arm and which is pivotally mounted around a lever axis, carried by one of the elements comprising the mobile support and the base, this axis being oriented in a direction Z substantially perpendicular to the direction X and to the direction Y, the lever being capable of occupying a rest position and a pivoted position, - retention means (40, 42) capable of opposing the pivoting of the lever, thus retaining the lever in its rest position and of being deactivated to release the pivoting of the lever toward its pivoted position, - at least one reaction member (48A, 48B), fixed with respect to the other of the elements comprising the mobile support and the base, and capable of cooperating by contact with at least one reaction zone (38A, 38B) of the blocking arm which is distant from the lever axis, by defining a reaction surface which is inclined with respect to the direction X and with respect to the direction Z. - a lever, which has a blocking arm and which is pivotally mounted around a lever axis, carried by one of the elements comprising the mobile support and the base, this axis being oriented in a direction Z substantially perpendicular to the direction X and to the direction Y, the lever being capable of occupying a rest position and a pivoted position, - retention means (40, 42) capable of opposing the pivoting of the lever, thus retaining the lever in its rest position and of being deactivated to release the pivoting of the lever toward its pivoted position, - at least one reaction member (48A, 48B), fixed with respect to the other of the elements comprising the mobile support and the base, and capable of cooperating by contact with at least one reaction zone (38A, 38B) of the blocking arm which is distant from the lever axis, by defining a reaction surface which is inclined with respect to the direction X and with respect to the direction Z.
Transcutaneous electrostimulation device, comprising: an electrostimulation generator configured to provide at an output a nerve electrostimulation signal; an electronic signal conduit conductively connected to the output of the electrostimulation generator; and an electrode coupler shaped to form fit an ear canal of a human ear and having at least one electrostimulation electrode: conductively connected to the electronic signal conduit to receive the nerve electrostimulation signal; and positioned to contact tissue within an ear canal and apply the nerve electrostimulation signal to the tissue transcutaneously characterized in that the transcutaneous electrostimulation device further comprises an audio source configured to output audio signals, the electrode coupler comprising at least one audio speaker connected to the audio source and configured to receive the audio signals for output into the ear canal when the electrode coupler is worn, and the electrostimulation generator configured to send the nerve electrostimulation signal to the electrode coupler while the audio signals are output, wherein the electrostimulation generator modulates the nerve electrostimulation signal based upon the audio signals. an electrostimulation generator configured to provide at an output a nerve electrostimulation signal; an electronic signal conduit conductively connected to the output of the electrostimulation generator; and an electrode coupler shaped to form fit an ear canal of a human ear and having at least one electrostimulation electrode: conductively connected to the electronic signal conduit to receive the nerve electrostimulation signal; and positioned to contact tissue within an ear canal and apply the nerve electrostimulation signal to the tissue transcutaneously conductively connected to the electronic signal conduit to receive the nerve electrostimulation signal; and positioned to contact tissue within an ear canal and apply the nerve electrostimulation signal to the tissue transcutaneously characterized in that the transcutaneous electrostimulation device further comprises an audio source configured to output audio signals, the electrode coupler comprising at least one audio speaker connected to the audio source and configured to receive the audio signals for output into the ear canal when the electrode coupler is worn, and the electrostimulation generator configured to send the nerve electrostimulation signal to the electrode coupler while the audio signals are output, wherein the electrostimulation generator modulates the nerve electrostimulation signal based upon the audio signals.