mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method of detecting a failure of a random access procedure, the method comprising: - selecting and transmitting a random access preamble; - if a random access response is received within a specified time and if the information about the random access preamble included in the random access response matches the transmitted random access preamble, transmitting a message 3; - monitoring a reception of a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) to check whether contention resolution is successful until a timer for the contention resolution expires; - if contention resolution is unsuccessful, incrementing a preamble transmission counter by 1; - if the value of the preamble transmission counter is equal to the maximum value of the preamble transmission+1, indicating to an upper layer that there is a problem with the random access procedure before transmitting a subsequent random access preamble; and - applying a back-off time to delay a transmission of the subsequent random access preamble. - selecting and transmitting a random access preamble; - if a random access response is received within a specified time and if the information about the random access preamble included in the random access response matches the transmitted random access preamble, transmitting a message 3; - monitoring a reception of a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) to check whether contention resolution is successful until a timer for the contention resolution expires; - if contention resolution is unsuccessful, incrementing a preamble transmission counter by 1; - if the value of the preamble transmission counter is equal to the maximum value of the preamble transmission+1, indicating to an upper layer that there is a problem with the random access procedure before transmitting a subsequent random access preamble; and - applying a back-off time to delay a transmission of the subsequent random access preamble.
A human detection system for a construction machine that is configured to detect the presence of a human around the construction machine by using an image captured by an imaging device that is attachable to the construction machine and that captures a human from diagonally above, the system comprising: an extracting part configured to extract a part of the captured image as a target image; and an identifying part configured to identify whether an image included in the target image is an image of a human; wherein the target image corresponds to a virtual plane region in a real space, and characterized in that in the real space, the virtual plane is a rectangular region that faces toward the imaging device and is inclined with respect to a horizontal surface, and a horizontal distance between the imaging device and an upper side of the rectangular region is larger than a horizontal distance between the imaging device and a lower side of the rectangular region. an extracting part configured to extract a part of the captured image as a target image; and an identifying part configured to identify whether an image included in the target image is an image of a human; wherein the target image corresponds to a virtual plane region in a real space, and characterized in that in the real space, the virtual plane is a rectangular region that faces toward the imaging device and is inclined with respect to a horizontal surface, and a horizontal distance between the imaging device and an upper side of the rectangular region is larger than a horizontal distance between the imaging device and a lower side of the rectangular region.
A permanent prefabricated braced wall, comprising vertically arranged braces and lagging panels (3, 3') placed between the braces in recesses of the braces, in which the braces and the lagging panels (3, 3') are precast concrete products, the lagging panels (3, 3') are of a rectangular shape, the height (h) of which is greater than one fifth of the rectangle's width, and are placed in the recesses of the braces with a side clearance (s, t) and allowed to shift in a vertical direction, the vertical joints of the braces and the lagging panels (3, 3') have a vertical watertight seal and the horizontal joints of the lagging panels (3, 3') have a horizontal watertight seal and the horizontal and vertical seals (9, 12) contact each other in the corners of the lagging panels (3, 3'), the vertical joint of the brace and the lagging panel (3, 3') form a sealing cavity of the vertical joint for the vertical watertight seal, the sealing cavity is enclosed by at least two vertical joint bearing surfaces (28, 29) by which the brace and the lagging panel (3, 3') rest upon each other and which make an angle in a range between 0 and 45 degrees with the plane of the braced wall, and by at least two delimiting surfaces (34, 35) of the vertical joint, which are formed by the end surfaces of the brace and the lagging panel (3, 3') and which make an angle greater than 45 degrees with the plane of the braced wall, wherein the side clearance (t) in the area of the sealing cavity of the vertical joint is greater than the side clearance (s) in other portions of the vertical joint where the lagging panel (3, 3') is bedding in the recess in the brace, wherein the vertical joint between the brace and the lagging panel (3, 3') is created in such a way that each recess in the brace is formed by a vertical recess and an adjacent vertical recess of the brace, wherein the vertical recess is deeper than the adjacent vertical recess, so that said recesses (5, 6) form together a step-shape, and each vertical side of the lagging panel (3,3') has a vertical tongue, which fits into the vertical recess of the brace, and an adjacent vertical recess of the lagging panel (3, 3'), which fits into the adjacent vertical recess of the brace, wherein the vertical tongue and the adjacent vertical recess form together a step-shape, wherein bearing surfaces (28, 29) of the vertical joint are in parallel with the plane of the wall and are formed by the side surfaces of the vertical recess, the vertical tongue 2. and the adjacent vertical recesses (6, 8), and delimiting surfaces (34, 35) of the vertical joint are formed by front surfaces of the adjacent vertical recesses (6, 8), the front surfaces being perpendicular to the plane of the wall.
A surgical instrument system, comprising: an end effector, comprising: an anvil; and a staple cartridge comprising a plurality of staple cavities and a plurality of staples removably stored in the staple cavities; a shaft defining a longitudinal axis, the longitudinal axis defining a longitudinal direction; an articulation joint, wherein the end effector is rotatably connected to the shaft at the articulation joint between an unarticulated position and a plurality of articulated positions relative to the longitudinal axis; a flexible firing bar extending through the articulation joint, wherein the flexible firing bar comprises: a proximal end positioned proximal to the articulation joint; a distal end positioned distal to the articulation joint; and a plurality of lateral layers (128a, 128b, 128c, 128d) extending through the articulation joint, wherein the lateral layers (128a, 128b, 128c, 128d) are configured to shift relative to each other in the longitudinal direction at the proximal end when the end effector is moved to an articulated position; and characterized by: a sensor configured to detect shifting between a first lateral layer and a second lateral layer at the proximal end of the flexible firing bar. an end effector, comprising: an anvil; and a staple cartridge comprising a plurality of staple cavities and a plurality of staples removably stored in the staple cavities; a shaft defining a longitudinal axis, the longitudinal axis defining a longitudinal direction; an articulation joint, wherein the end effector is rotatably connected to the shaft at the articulation joint between an unarticulated position and a plurality of articulated positions relative to the longitudinal axis; a flexible firing bar extending through the articulation joint, wherein the flexible firing bar comprises: a proximal end positioned proximal to the articulation joint; a distal end positioned distal to the articulation joint; and a plurality of lateral layers (128a, 128b, 128c, 128d) extending through the articulation joint, wherein the lateral layers (128a, 128b, 128c, 128d) are configured to shift relative to each other in the longitudinal direction at the proximal end when the end effector is moved to an articulated position; and characterized by: a proximal end positioned proximal to the articulation joint; a distal end positioned distal to the articulation joint; and a plurality of lateral layers (128a, 128b, 128c, 128d) extending through the articulation joint, wherein the lateral layers (128a, 128b, 128c, 128d) are configured to shift relative to each other in the longitudinal direction at the proximal end when the end effector is moved to an articulated position; and characterized by: a sensor configured to detect shifting between a first lateral layer and a second lateral layer at the proximal end of the flexible firing bar.
Actuator for a flap or for a valve, with a brushless direct current motor, a downstream transmission, an actuation connection point for connecting the flap or the valve and with an electrical connector for connecting the actuator to an external control cable, which is provided for the energy supply to the actuator and for providing the direction of rotation of the brushless direct current motor and which has a first and second motor cable (LY1, LY2) and an earth line, wherein the brushless direct current motor can be driven in the first or second direction of rotation on the basis of a respective first or second motor voltage (UY1, UY2) applied to the first or second motor cable (LY1, LY2), wherein the actuator comprises a motor control unit with a signal evaluation unit and with a downstream control facility for the brushless direct current motor, wherein the actuator has a voltage supply unit, which is designed to provide a direct supply voltage for supplying power to the motor control unit from the first and/or second motor voltage (UY1, UY2), wherein the signal evaluation unit is designed to generate control signals (S OPEN, S Y1, S Y2, S Y1+Y2) assigned to the control device for the time that the first and/or second motor voltage (UY1, UY2) is applied to the first and second motor cable (LY1, LY2), and wherein on this basis the control device is designed to electrically actuate the brushless direct current motor in the assigned first or second direction of rotation, - wherein the signal evaluation unit has a digitisation stage with a number of A/D converters for converting the two motor voltages (UY1, UY2) into corresponding digital motor voltage signals (Y1, Y2), - wherein the signal evaluation unit has a digital mixer stage for generating in each case a beat signal (Y1 AC.R, Y2 AC.R) from the digitised motor voltage signals (Y1, Y2) supplied on the input side and from a demodulation frequency (f o), wherein the respective beat signal (Y1 AC.R, Y2 AC.R) represents the effective value of the demodulated motor voltage signals, and - wherein the signal evaluation unit has an evaluation stage, which is designed to generate the control signals (S OPEN, S Y1, S Y2, S Y1+Y2) for the downstream control device of the actuator from the two beat signals (Y1 AC.R, Y2 AC.R). - wherein the signal evaluation unit has a digitisation stage with a number of A/D converters for converting the two motor voltages (UY1, UY2) into corresponding digital motor voltage signals (Y1, Y2), - wherein the signal evaluation unit has a digital mixer stage for generating in each case a beat signal (Y1 AC.R, Y2 AC.R) from the digitised motor voltage signals (Y1, Y2) supplied on the input side and from a demodulation frequency (f o), wherein the respective beat signal (Y1 AC.R, Y2 AC.R) represents the effective value of the demodulated motor voltage signals, and - wherein the signal evaluation unit has an evaluation stage, which is designed to generate the control signals (S OPEN, S Y1, S Y2, S Y1+Y2) for the downstream control device of the actuator from the two beat signals (Y1 AC.R, Y2 AC.R).
A computer-implemented method for controlling access of a terminal to an attribute stored in an ID token, the ID token being associated with a user, the method comprising authenticating the terminal by the ID token, the authentication by the ID token comprising receiving a permanent certificate of the terminal, deriving a terminal hash value from the certificate and checking whether the terminal hash value is validly stored in the ID token, if the terminal hash value is validly stored in the ID token, access of the terminal to the attribute being granted without further checking the permanent certificate of the terminal, and if the terminal hash value is not validly stored in the ID token, the authentication by the ID token comprising: - deriving a first signature from the permanent certificate of the terminal, and verifying the first signature with the terminal hash value and a public key of the terminal associated with the permanent certificate, wherein the terminal hash value comprises a hash of metadata of the certificate; - receiving a session-specific public key of the terminal; - generating and transmitting a random first secret to the terminal; - receiving a second signature from the terminal, and verifying the second signature using the session-specific public key of the terminal, the random first secret and the public key of the terminal associated with the permanent certificate; and - following successful verification of the first and second signatures, storing the terminal hash value in the ID token, and granting access of the terminal to the attribute. - deriving a first signature from the permanent certificate of the terminal, and verifying the first signature with the terminal hash value and a public key of the terminal associated with the permanent certificate, wherein the terminal hash value comprises a hash of metadata of the certificate; - receiving a session-specific public key of the terminal; - generating and transmitting a random first secret to the terminal; - receiving a second signature from the terminal, and verifying the second signature using the session-specific public key of the terminal, the random first secret and the public key of the terminal associated with the permanent certificate; and - following successful verification of the first and second signatures, storing the terminal hash value in the ID token, and granting access of the terminal to the attribute.
A method of operating a wireless device in a wireless communication network, the method comprising: determining a carrier aggregation, CA, configuration for the wireless device to receive multicast data on a plurality of carriers of a dedicated mode type and/or a mixed mode type, wherein carriers operating in dedicated mode comprise only multimedia broadcast multicast service, MBMS, frames, and carriers operating in mixed mode comprise carriers from mixed cells with unicast and FeMBSFN subframes, the CA configuration being determined based at least partially on a pre-defined set of supported CA configurations; configuring the determined CA configuration in the wireless device; and performing one or more operational tasks under the configured CA configuration, wherein determining the CA configuration comprises sending to another node in the wireless communication network, a wireless device capability that corresponds to the wireless device's capability to support one or more CA configurations, wherein the wireless device's capability to support one or more CA configurations comprises at least one of a quantity of carriers during a dedicated multicast operation mode and a quantity of mixed cells that include unicast and FeMBSFN subframes. determining a carrier aggregation, CA, configuration for the wireless device to receive multicast data on a plurality of carriers of a dedicated mode type and/or a mixed mode type, wherein carriers operating in dedicated mode comprise only multimedia broadcast multicast service, MBMS, frames, and carriers operating in mixed mode comprise carriers from mixed cells with unicast and FeMBSFN subframes, the CA configuration being determined based at least partially on a pre-defined set of supported CA configurations; configuring the determined CA configuration in the wireless device; and performing one or more operational tasks under the configured CA configuration, wherein determining the CA configuration comprises sending to another node in the wireless communication network, a wireless device capability that corresponds to the wireless device's capability to support one or more CA configurations, wherein the wireless device's capability to support one or more CA configurations comprises at least one of a quantity of carriers during a dedicated multicast operation mode and a quantity of mixed cells that include unicast and FeMBSFN subframes.
A method for determining the amount or fraction of protein aggregation in a solution based upon said solution's protein concentration, comprising: providing a plurality of first solutions comprising increasing concentrations of a protein; measuring an observable property for each solution in said plurality of first solutions; determining ΔG for the conformational stability of said protein at each concentration in said plurality of first solutions based on said observable property; creating a correlation between ΔG and each concentration of said protein; and using said correlation to determine the amount or fraction of said protein that is aggregated. providing a plurality of first solutions comprising increasing concentrations of a protein; measuring an observable property for each solution in said plurality of first solutions; determining ΔG for the conformational stability of said protein at each concentration in said plurality of first solutions based on said observable property; creating a correlation between ΔG and each concentration of said protein; and using said correlation to determine the amount or fraction of said protein that is aggregated.
A method for managing a multimedia message service message in a portable terminal, the method comprising: receiving (201, 301) the MMS message; acquiring an attached file from the MMS message; determining (207, 305) a type of the attached file; storing the acquired attached file to a group associated with the type of the attached file; generating (211, 309) an attached file list including representative information about the stored attached file; and displaying the attached file list, wherein the representative information includes at least one of an attached file name, an image of an attached file, a message title, a summary description, and a preview file. receiving (201, 301) the MMS message; acquiring an attached file from the MMS message; determining (207, 305) a type of the attached file; storing the acquired attached file to a group associated with the type of the attached file; generating (211, 309) an attached file list including representative information about the stored attached file; and displaying the attached file list, wherein the representative information includes at least one of an attached file name, an image of an attached file, a message title, a summary description, and a preview file.
A method for recovering scandium from intermediate products formed in hydrometallurgical processing, the method comprising the following steps: (a) leaching of the scandium-containing intermediate products with a suitable acid at a controlled pH; (b) solid/liquid separation, to obtain a scandium-containing leach solution; (c) selective precipitation of the scandium at a controlled pH from the scandium-containing leach solution using a suitable base, (d) solid/liquid separation, to obtain an upgraded scandium concentrate and a barren solution for return to the hydrometallurgical process; (e) leaching of the upgraded scandium concentrate with a suitable base to further remove impurities; and (f) solid/liquid separation, to obtain a further upgraded scandium concentrate and impurities-containing base solution.
Die splitter machine for opening and splitting or closing and joining upper and lower die halves (51, 52) of a die for hydraulic or mechanical presses, comprising: - at least one lower supporting table (2; 12; 22) adapted to support at least one lower die half of said die; - an upper supporting table (3; 13) for supporting and moving an upper die half of said die; - a column slidably supporting said upper supporting table (3; 13); said lower supporting table (2; 12; 22) and said column being movable with respect to each other, said die splitter machine being characterized in that said lower supporting table (2; 12; 22) and said column are movable with respect to each other about a vertical first rotation axis at least between a first operating position, in which said lower supporting table is aligned with and below the upper supporting table (3; 13) to open and split or close and join said upper and lower die halves (51, 52), and a second operating position, in which said lower supporting table (2; 12; 22) and said upper supporting table (3; 13) are angularly spaced to allow approaching to and operating on said upper and lower die halves (51, 52). - at least one lower supporting table (2; 12; 22) adapted to support at least one lower die half of said die; - an upper supporting table (3; 13) for supporting and moving an upper die half of said die; - a column slidably supporting said upper supporting table (3; 13); said lower supporting table (2; 12; 22) and said column being movable with respect to each other,
Energy guiding chain for guiding cables, flexible tubes or the like from a first connection point to a second connection point, at least one of these two connection points being non-stationary, wherein said energy guiding chain comprises a plurality of synthetic chain links (1, 2, 3) which are or can be articulated to each other and which each include two lateral straps (1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b), wherein the lateral straps form mutually opposing strap strands transversely to their longitudinal direction and at least some of said opposing lateral straps are connected to each other by upper and lower cross-members, at least some of the cross-members including a lug on at least one end thereof which extends in the longitudinal direction of the cross-member and on which two cylindrical bearing parts are arranged on a common axis therewith, each of the bearing parts being insertable in a pocket-like bearing receiver which is arranged on the lateral strap that points towards the said end of the cross-member, and the lateral strap including a snap-action device having a snap tab that cooperates with a locking bar disposed on the said end of the cross-member such that in a locking position, said snap tab will overlap said locking bar, wherein the locking bar is arranged radially outside of the common axis of the bearing parts such as to point away from the cross-member, and wherein in the locking position, said snap-action device is disposed on the side of the locking bar that points away from the cross-member such that when the cross-member is pivoted about the common axis of the bearing parts inserted in the bearing receivers to a fully opened position of the cross-member, said locking bar can be passed through under the snap tab, wherein both the upper and the lower cross-members are provided with the lug, the bearing parts and the locking bar on both ends thereof, the lateral straps (1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b) include the bearing receivers accommodating the bearing parts, and the snap-action devices, characterized in that the bearing receivers protrude on the sides of the lateral straps (1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b) pointing towards the interior of the chain, and that in the axial direction outside of the bearing parts the cross-members respectively include a projection on both ends thereof which extends in the longitudinal direction of the cross-member and rests with a contact surface thereof against the side of a lateral strap (1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b) which points towards the interior of the chain, in the locking position.