mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An engine system, comprising: a combustion chamber to which an intake flow passage and an exhaust flow passage are connected; an exhaust gas purification catalyst provided to the exhaust flow passage; a turbocharger including: a turbine arranged on the exhaust flow passage; and a compressor arranged on the intake flow passage; a bypass flow passage for connecting an upstream side and a downstream side of the turbine on the exhaust flow passage; a bypass valve configured to open and close the bypass flow passage; and a controller configured to control the bypass valve and a compression ratio of the combustion chamber, characterized by a detector configured to detect a temperature of the exhaust gas purification catalyst, wherein, when the temperature of the exhaust gas purification catalyst is smaller than a first threshold value, the controller controls the bypass valve to an open state and controls the compression ratio to a high compression ratio larger than a minimum compression ratio, and, when the temperature of the exhaust gas purification catalyst is equal to or larger than the first threshold value, the controller controls the bypass valve to a closed state and maintains the high compression ratio. a combustion chamber to which an intake flow passage and an exhaust flow passage are connected; an exhaust gas purification catalyst provided to the exhaust flow passage; a turbocharger including: a turbine arranged on the exhaust flow passage; and a compressor arranged on the intake flow passage; a turbine arranged on the exhaust flow passage; and a compressor arranged on the intake flow passage; a bypass flow passage for connecting an upstream side and a downstream side of the turbine on the exhaust flow passage; a bypass valve configured to open and close the bypass flow passage; and a controller configured to control the bypass valve and a compression ratio of the combustion chamber, characterized by a detector configured to detect a temperature of the exhaust gas purification catalyst, wherein, when the temperature of the exhaust gas purification catalyst is smaller than a first threshold value, the controller controls the bypass valve to an open state and controls the compression ratio to a high compression ratio larger than a minimum compression ratio, and, when the temperature of the exhaust gas purification catalyst is equal to or larger than the first threshold value, the controller controls the bypass valve to a closed state and maintains the high compression ratio.
An integrated circuit constituting an encapsulated device package, said integrated circuit comprising: a die manufactured from a semiconducting material; a radio frequency energy collection and processing means disposed on or within said die and including at least a receiver receiving an emission of RF energy from a semiconductor device energized by a multi-tone input and a processing means processing a signature of said emission; an input configured to supply power to said RF energy collection and processing means; an output for operative communication by said RF energy collection and processing means; and an antenna provided on said die, wherein said RF energy collection means are coupled to said antenna, and said processing of said signature of said emission comprises analyzing at least one of cross-modulation and inter-modulation components. a die manufactured from a semiconducting material; a radio frequency energy collection and processing means disposed on or within said die and including at least a receiver receiving an emission of RF energy from a semiconductor device energized by a multi-tone input and a processing means processing a signature of said emission; an input configured to supply power to said RF energy collection and processing means; an output for operative communication by said RF energy collection and processing means; and an antenna provided on said die, wherein said RF energy collection means are coupled to said antenna, and said processing of said signature of said emission comprises analyzing at least one of cross-modulation and inter-modulation components.
A surgical robot control system (700, 800, 900, 1000, 1100, 1200, 1300, 1400), comprising: a housing (728, 808, 908, 1008, 1308, 1408); a controller located in the housing coupled to a socket (716, 816, 916, 1016, 1116, 1116', 1216, 1316, 1416), the socket to receive a handheld surgical user interface (726, 806, 1006, 1106, 1206, 1306, 1406) to control a function of a surgical instrument, the surgical instrument comprising an end effector and a mechanical interface to manipulate the end effector, the mechanical interface is operatively coupled to the controller; wherein the controller is further coupled to current sensing circuitry and voltage sensing circuitry to measure an energy level delivered to the tissue site by the end effector; at least one sensor coupled to the controller and the socket, the at least one sensor to convert movement of the handheld surgical user interface into electrical signals corresponding to the movement of the surgical instrument; and at least one feedback device (714, 1114', 1214', 1214", 1314) electrically coupled to the controller to provide feedback to the user that is associated with a predetermined function of the surgical instrument wherein the feedback device comprises at least one haptic feedback device (714, 1114', 1214', 1214", 1314) to provide tactile feedback to the user; wherein the predetermined function of the surgical instrument comprises delivery of energy to the tissue site; and wherein the at least one haptic feedback device comprises a thermal element to produce a temperature gradient proportional to the energy level delivered to the tissue site by the end effector. a housing (728, 808, 908, 1008, 1308, 1408); a controller located in the housing coupled to a socket (716, 816, 916, 1016, 1116, 1116', 1216, 1316, 1416), the socket to receive a handheld surgical user interface (726, 806, 1006, 1106, 1206, 1306, 1406) to control a function of a surgical instrument, the surgical instrument comprising an end effector and a mechanical interface to manipulate the end effector, the mechanical interface is operatively coupled to the controller; wherein the controller is further coupled to current sensing circuitry and voltage sensing circuitry to measure an energy level delivered to the tissue site by the end effector; at least one sensor coupled to the controller and the socket, the at least one sensor to convert movement of the handheld surgical user interface into electrical signals corresponding to the movement of the surgical instrument; and at least one feedback device (714, 1114', 1214', 1214", 1314) electrically coupled to the controller to provide feedback to the user that is associated with a predetermined function of the surgical instrument wherein the feedback device comprises at least one haptic feedback device (714, 1114', 1214', 1214", 1314) to provide tactile feedback to the user; wherein the predetermined function of the surgical instrument comprises delivery of energy to the tissue site; and wherein the at least one haptic feedback device comprises a thermal element to produce a temperature gradient proportional to the energy level delivered to the tissue site by the end effector.
A cooling water scatter preventing type surge tank assembly, comprising: a pressure cap; a cap coupling boss; a multi-deformation ring mounted to the pressure cap and selectively engaged to the cap coupling boss to form a receiving space between the pressure cap and the cap coupling boss, wherein the multi-deformation ring is configured to collect vapor or cooling water discharged through a discharge path opened when a pressure of the vapor or the cooling water rises to an allowable pressure or more, to the receiving space connected to an overflow port, configured to block the receiving space from the outside by the pressure cap, and configured to be deformed by the pressure cap to form a double sealing, wherein the multi-deformation ring includes a circular body having an annular ring shape and configured to be coupled to the pressure cap, and a deformation protrusion and a deformation wing which are integrally formed at an outer edge of the circular body, wherein the deformation wing and the deformation protrusion each seal the receiving space by contacting an outer wall of the cap coupling boss to form the double sealing, and wherein the receiving space is enclosed by the outer wall of the cap coupling boss and the pressure cap. a pressure cap; a cap coupling boss; a multi-deformation ring mounted to the pressure cap and selectively engaged to the cap coupling boss to form a receiving space between the pressure cap and the cap coupling boss, wherein the multi-deformation ring is configured to collect vapor or cooling water discharged through a discharge path opened when a pressure of the vapor or the cooling water rises to an allowable pressure or more, to the receiving space connected to an overflow port, configured to block the receiving space from the outside by the pressure cap, and configured to be deformed by the pressure cap to form a double sealing, wherein the multi-deformation ring includes a circular body having an annular ring shape and configured to be coupled to the pressure cap, and a deformation protrusion and a deformation wing which are integrally formed at an outer edge of the circular body, wherein the deformation wing and the deformation protrusion each seal the receiving space by contacting an outer wall of the cap coupling boss to form the double sealing, and wherein the receiving space is enclosed by the outer wall of the cap coupling boss and the pressure cap.
A molded-case circuit breaker for DC that contains a plurality of interruption units, the DC circuit breaker comprising a terminal connecting unit that connects terminals of adjacent interruption units, the terminal connecting unit being placed within a terminal receiving portion (12,13) on the front or rear of an outer casing (11,18) of the circuit breaker, the outer casing (11, 18) having a top side, characterized in that, a mounting portion is provided in the terminal receiving portion (12, 13) and consists of a pair of guide bars that adjoin a bottom of a partition or a sidewall, wherein the terminal connecting unit comprises: a two-terminal connecting conductor formed from a flat plate; and a mount that is fitted to the mounting portion, with the two-terminal connecting conductor mounted on a top, wherein an insertion slot for inserting the terminal connecting unit is formed by partially cutting away the partition, wherein the two-terminal connecting conductor has a length at which it is connected to two adjacent terminals, and wherein a recess portion is formed in the middle on one side of the two-terminal connecting conductor to facilitate insertion of the two-terminal connecting conductor into the insertion slot. a two-terminal connecting conductor formed from a flat plate; and a mount that is fitted to the mounting portion, with the two-terminal connecting conductor mounted on a top,
A burner assembly comprising: a housing having an air inlet and an air outlet and configured to guide an airflow from the air inlet and out of the housing via the air outlet; an airflow restrictor plate (134, 234) for selectively restricting an amount of airflow passing out of the housing in order to adjust a heat output of the burner assembly, the airflow restrictor plate having a single opening through which the airflow must pass in order to exit the housing via the air outlet; an inline centrifugal fan for generating the airflow; a motor for powering the fan; and a damper for modulating the airflow having an inlet side that is disposed at an outlet of the fan that the airflow flows into and an outlet side that the airflow exits out of. a housing having an air inlet and an air outlet and configured to guide an airflow from the air inlet and out of the housing via the air outlet; an airflow restrictor plate (134, 234) for selectively restricting an amount of airflow passing out of the housing in order to adjust a heat output of the burner assembly, the airflow restrictor plate having a single opening through which the airflow must pass in order to exit the housing via the air outlet; an inline centrifugal fan for generating the airflow; a motor for powering the fan; and a damper for modulating the airflow having an inlet side that is disposed at an outlet of the fan that the airflow flows into and an outlet side that the airflow exits out of.
A process for obtaining a thermoplastic collagen paste from isolated animal skins including: 1) Receiving and pre-treating the skins to obtain splits, 2) Washing the splits to remove toxic or unknown water soluble substances, 3) Swelling the skins to weaken the skin collagen, 4) optionally, subjecting the skins to heat treatment to shorten the swelling step, 5) Drying or wringing the skins to obtain a semi-dry treated skin having a water content between 35% - 65% and a hardness of 40 - 70 Shore A 6) optionally, shaving the skins for tearing off the weakest, innermost layer of the skins by means of a shaving machine and 7) Calculating the dry weight to calculate the amount of additives to be incorporated in the subsequent step, characterized in that the said process comprises a further subsequent step 8) comprising:subjecting the semi-dry treated skin of step 5) to a mechanical grinding treatment step in mixing cylinders in the presence of a plasticizer and a neutralizing agent at a temperature of 50 - 70°C for controlled denaturation and molecular weight reduction of the collagen present in the skin. 1) Receiving and pre-treating the skins to obtain splits, 2) Washing the splits to remove toxic or unknown water soluble substances, 3) Swelling the skins to weaken the skin collagen, 4) optionally, subjecting the skins to heat treatment to shorten the swelling step, 5) Drying or wringing the skins to obtain a semi-dry treated skin having a water content between 35% - 65% and a hardness of 40 - 70 Shore A 6) optionally, shaving the skins for tearing off the weakest, innermost layer of the skins by means of a shaving machine and 7) Calculating the dry weight to calculate the amount of additives to be incorporated in the subsequent step,
A method for preparing graphene comprising: a step of subjecting a dispersion solution containing expanded graphite and a dispersant to high speed homogenization by stirring the dispersion solution at 3000 to 8000 rpm to prepare a feed solution; and a step of passing the feed solution under application of a pressure of 50 to 300 MPa (500 to 3000 bar) through a high-pressure homogenizer including an inlet, an outlet, and a micro-channel that connects between the inlet and the outlet and has a diameter in a micrometer scale. a step of subjecting a dispersion solution containing expanded graphite and a dispersant to high speed homogenization by stirring the dispersion solution at 3000 to 8000 rpm to prepare a feed solution; and a step of passing the feed solution under application of a pressure of 50 to 300 MPa (500 to 3000 bar) through a high-pressure homogenizer including an inlet, an outlet, and a micro-channel that connects between the inlet and the outlet and has a diameter in a micrometer scale.
A method, comprising: receiving signaling from a base station for configuring an apparatus to report measurement results for a cooperation area of a plurality of different multi-cell cooperation areas, the signaling comprising information descriptive of a muted resource element pattern configuration operated by a cell of the cooperation area, where different cooperation areas are associated with respective muted resource element patterns defined by mutually orthogonal muted resource elements; making at least one measurement of an interference resulting from transmissions made by cells outside of the cooperation area according to the received information for making an interference measurement; and transmitting measurement results to the base station. receiving signaling from a base station for configuring an apparatus to report measurement results for a cooperation area of a plurality of different multi-cell cooperation areas, the signaling comprising information descriptive of a muted resource element pattern configuration operated by a cell of the cooperation area, where different cooperation areas are associated with respective muted resource element patterns defined by mutually orthogonal muted resource elements; making at least one measurement of an interference resulting from transmissions made by cells outside of the cooperation area according to the received information for making an interference measurement; and transmitting measurement results to the base station.
A drive assembly for a drug delivery device, comprising: - a housing with a proximal end and a distal end, and a longitudinal axis extending between the proximal end and the distal end, - a rotation sleeve being rotatable relative to the housing, wherein the rotation sleeve comprises a radial protrusion being arranged in axial direction between two sections (14, 16) of the housing, the two sections preventing an axial movement of the rotation sleeve, and - a piston rod being axially moveable relative to the housing, wherein the piston rod is in mechanical cooperation with the rotation sleeve to be moveable in the distal direction relative to the housing when the rotation sleeve rotates in a first direction relative to the housing for delivering a dose and to be stationary in axial direction relative to the housing when the rotation sleeve rotates in a second direction opposite to the first direction for setting a dose, characterized in that the piston rod has an outer surface provided with at least one guide track arranged on the outer surface, and the rotation sleeve comprises a guide piece being disposed and being movable in the guide track, wherein a drive member is axially moveable relative to the housing, and the rotation sleeve is in mechanical cooperation with the drive member to be rotatable relative to the housing when the drive member is displaced in axial direction relative to the rotation sleeve, wherein the drive member and the rotation sleeve are in engagement by a thread. - a housing with a proximal end and a distal end, and a longitudinal axis extending between the proximal end and the distal end, - a rotation sleeve being rotatable relative to the housing, wherein the rotation sleeve comprises a radial protrusion being arranged in axial direction between two sections (14, 16) of the housing, the two sections preventing an axial movement of the rotation sleeve, and - a piston rod being axially moveable relative to the housing, wherein the piston rod is in mechanical cooperation with the rotation sleeve to be moveable in the distal direction relative to the housing when the rotation sleeve rotates in a first direction relative to the housing for delivering a dose and to be stationary in axial direction relative to the housing when the rotation sleeve rotates in a second direction opposite to the first direction for setting a dose,
A system for determining a health status of a positive temperature coefficient resistor (PTCR) heater assembly, the system comprising: a PTCR heater assembly, wherein an input voltage is provided to the PTCR heater assembly to provide heating; and a health monitoring system comprising: a first sensor configured to sense the input voltage at the PTCR heater assembly; and a second sensor configured to sense a current through the PTCR heater assembly; wherein the health monitoring system outputs the health status for PTCR heater assembly diagnostics and/or prognostics, characterized in that the health monitoring system is configured to determine a baseline characteristic and an observed characteristic each relating to an inrush peak of the PTCR heater assembly and based on the input voltage and the current; and in that the health monitoring system compares the observed characteristic to the baseline characteristic to assess a health status of the PTCR heater assembly. a PTCR heater assembly, wherein an input voltage is provided to the PTCR heater assembly to provide heating; and a health monitoring system comprising: a first sensor configured to sense the input voltage at the PTCR heater assembly; and a second sensor configured to sense a current through the PTCR heater assembly; a first sensor configured to sense the input voltage at the PTCR heater assembly; and a second sensor configured to sense a current through the PTCR heater assembly; wherein the health monitoring system outputs the health status for PTCR heater assembly diagnostics and/or prognostics, characteristic and an observed characteristic each relating to an inrush peak of the PTCR heater assembly and based on the input voltage and the current; and in that the health monitoring system compares the observed characteristic to the baseline characteristic to assess a health status of the PTCR heater assembly.
An automatic boom telescopic motion apparatus for a working machine, comprising: a boom including a plurality of boom members (22a, 22b, 22c, 22d, 22e, and 22f), the boom performing telescopic motion by shifting next boom members (22a, 22b, 22c, 22d, and 22e) in front of respective ones with respect to the boom members (22a, 22b, 22c, 22d, and 22e) other than a top boom member; a telescopic cylinder configured to allow the boom to perform the telescopic motion; a driving source configured to drive the telescopic cylinder; an output detection part configured to detect an output of driving force supplied from the driving source, characterised in that a boom telescopic motion input part configured to input a direction of the telescopic motion of the boom and also input an operation to adjust a speed of the telescopic motion of the boom; and an on/off operation part configured to be able to switch between on and off by a predetermined operation; wherein an automatic telescopic motion part is configured to continue the telescopic motion of the boom without inputting an operation to perform the telescopic motion of the boom by the boom telescopic motion input part, in a state in which the on/off operation part is turned on, when the output detection part detects an output which is equal to or greater than a predetermined value and an operation is inputted to the boom telescopic motion input part to increase the speed of the telescopic motion of the boom to a value equal to or higher than a predetermined value. a boom including a plurality of boom members (22a, 22b, 22c, 22d, 22e, and 22f), the boom performing telescopic motion by shifting next boom members (22a, 22b, 22c, 22d, and 22e) in front of respective ones with respect to the boom members (22a, 22b, 22c, 22d, and 22e) other than a top boom member; a telescopic cylinder configured to allow the boom to perform the telescopic motion; a driving source configured to drive the telescopic cylinder; an output detection part configured to detect an output of driving force supplied from the driving source, characterised in that a boom telescopic motion input part configured to input a direction of the telescopic motion of the boom and also input an operation to adjust a speed of the telescopic motion of the boom; and an on/off operation part configured to be able to switch between on and off by a predetermined operation; wherein an automatic telescopic motion part is configured to continue the telescopic motion of the boom without inputting an operation to perform the telescopic motion of the boom by the boom telescopic motion input part, in a state in which the on/off operation part is turned on, when the output detection part detects an output which is equal to or greater than a predetermined value and an operation is inputted to the boom telescopic motion input part to increase the speed of the telescopic motion of the boom to a value equal to or higher than a predetermined value.