mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An automatic driving system, comprising: a primary monitoring device, an auxiliary monitoring device, at least one device to be detected (1, 2...n) and a fault alarm device; wherein the primary monitoring device and the auxiliary monitoring device are respectively connected to each device to be detected (1, 2...n), the primary monitoring device and the auxiliary monitoring device are respectively connected to the fault alarm device; the auxiliary monitoring device is configured to determine a second detection result of each of the at least one device to be detected (1, 2...n) according to device information of each of the at least one device to be detected (1, 2...n), and the primary monitoring device is configured to determine a first detection result of each of the at least one device to be detected (1, 2...n) according to the device information of each of the at least one device to be detected (1, 2...n); characterized in that the primary monitoring device and the auxiliary monitoring device are connected; the auxiliary monitoring device is further configured to send the second detection result of each of the at least one device to be detected (1, 2...n) to the primary monitoring device; the primary monitoring device is further configured to receive the second detection result of each of the at least one device to be detected (1, 2...n) sent by the auxiliary monitoring device, determine a detection result of each of the at least one device to be detected (1, 2...n) based on the first detection result of each of the at least one device to be detected (1, 2...n) and the second detection result of each of the at least one device to be detected (1, 2...n), and send an alarm instruction to the fault alarm device if the detection result determined based on the first detection result and the second detection result indicates that any one of the at least one device to be detected (1, 2...n) is abnormal; and the fault alarm device is configured to perform an alarm operation according to the alarm instruction. characterized in that the primary monitoring device and the auxiliary monitoring device are connected; the auxiliary monitoring device is further configured to send the second detection result of each of the at least one device to be detected (1, 2...n) to the primary monitoring device; the primary monitoring device is further configured to receive the second detection result of each of the at least one device to be detected (1, 2...n) sent by the auxiliary monitoring device, determine a detection result of each of the at least one device to be detected (1, 2...n) based on the first detection result of each of the at least one device to be detected (1, 2...n) and the second detection result of each of the at least one device to be detected (1, 2...n), and send an alarm instruction to the fault alarm device if the detection result determined based on the first detection result and the second detection result indicates that any one of the at least one device to be detected (1, 2...n) is abnormal; and the fault alarm device is configured to perform an alarm operation according to the alarm instruction.
A valve comprising: a metal member configured to have at least two sub metal members (110, 112); a main body; and a liner, characterized in that the sub metal members (110, 112) are included in the main body, the main body is formed of plastic, the sub metal members (110, 112) surround the liner, the liner includes a liner body member and a liner flange member formed at an end part of the liner body member, at least one of the sub metal members (110, 112) includes a sub metal body member and a sub metal flange member formed at an end part of the sub metal body member, the main body includes a main body member and a main body flange member formed at an end part of the main body member, a width of the sub metal flange member is higher than a width of the liner flange member, and the sub metal flange member surrounds the liner body member just beneath the liner flange member while the sub metal flange member closes to the liner flange member, a fluid flow space through which fluid flows is formed in the liner, the liner is formed of fluorine resin. a metal member configured to have at least two sub metal members (110, 112); a main body; and a liner, characterized in that the sub metal members (110, 112) are included in the main body, the main body is formed of plastic, the sub metal members (110, 112) surround the liner, the liner includes a liner body member and a liner flange member formed at an end part of the liner body member, at least one of the sub metal members (110, 112) includes a sub metal body member and a sub metal flange member formed at an end part of the sub metal body member, the main body includes a main body member and a main body flange member formed at an end part of the main body member, a width of the sub metal flange member is higher than a width of the liner flange member, and the sub metal flange member surrounds the liner body member just beneath the liner flange member while the sub metal flange member closes to the liner flange member, a fluid flow space through which fluid flows is formed in the liner, the liner is formed of fluorine resin.
An artificial electromagnetic material comprising: at least one material sheet comprising: a substrate comprising a front surface and a back surface; and a plurality of artificial microstructures attached on the front surface of the substrate; wherein a metal foil is attached to the back surface of the substrate, wherein each artificial microstructure comprises at least three split rings, wherein a second split ring is located in a first split ring and a third split ring is located in the second split ring, each split ring being formed by a wire which is made of conductive material, with two terminals of the wire directed towards each other to form an opening of the corresponding split ring, wherein each split ring is shaped as a triangle, and the openings of adjacent split rings are located at 180 degrees relative to each other around a centre of the respective triangles, wherein the substrate comprises a plurality of rectangular substrate units which are the same as each other and are arranged in an array, with each one's front surface attached to one artificial microstructure, and wherein the metal foil has a fishnet structure having meshes that are located on a common junction of four adjacent substrate units. at least one material sheet comprising: a substrate comprising a front surface and a back surface; and a plurality of artificial microstructures attached on the front surface of the substrate; a substrate comprising a front surface and a back surface; and a plurality of artificial microstructures attached on the front surface of the substrate; wherein a metal foil is attached to the back surface of the substrate, wherein each artificial microstructure comprises at least three split rings, wherein a second split ring is located in a first split ring and a third split ring is located in the second split ring, each split ring being formed by a wire which is made of conductive material, with two terminals of the wire directed towards each other to form an opening of the corresponding split ring, wherein each split ring is shaped as a triangle, and the openings of adjacent split rings are located at 180 degrees relative to each other around a centre of the respective triangles, wherein the substrate comprises a plurality of rectangular substrate units which are the same as each other and are arranged in an array, with each one's front surface attached to one artificial microstructure, and wherein the metal foil has a fishnet structure having meshes that are located on a common junction of four adjacent substrate units.
An apparatus for performing a manufacturing operation on a workpiece, the apparatus comprising: a base member; a drive platform spaced apart from the base member by a separation distance; a plurality of guide members extending between the drive platform and the base member, at least one of the drive platform and the base member being moveable along the guide members to increase or decrease the separation distance; at least one drive member operatively coupled between the drive platform and the base member; a servo motor operatively coupled to the drive member such that as the servo motor drives the drive member, the separation distance is varied, and a tool assembly coupled to the drive platform, characterized in that the drive platform includes a first annular portion and the base member includes a second annular portion, the first and second annular portions being aligned along an axis and the plurality of guide members and the at least one drive member being concentrically spaced about the first and second annular portions, and wherein the tool assembly extends through the first and second annular portions along the axis. a base member; a drive platform spaced apart from the base member by a separation distance; a plurality of guide members extending between the drive platform and the base member, at least one of the drive platform and the base member being moveable along the guide members to increase or decrease the separation distance; at least one drive member operatively coupled between the drive platform and the base member; a servo motor operatively coupled to the drive member such that as the servo motor drives the drive member, the separation distance is varied, and a tool assembly coupled to the drive platform,
An ophthalmic composition for the use in the treatment of keratoconus by corneal iontophoresis characterized by the fact to comprise: A. cross-linking agents enabling reinforcement of the structure of the cornea affected by keratoconus through the interweaving and increase in links (cross-linking) between the fibers of the corneal collagen and having buffering properties and whose initial pH value is comprised between 5 and 6, wherein the cross-linking agent is riboflavin, or riboflavin phosphate solution, or riboflavin phosphate dehydrated sodium salt, or riboflavin phosphate dehydrated sodium salt.H 2 O, or riboflavin phosphate dehydrated sodium salt.2H 2 O, and B. a buffering system in variable amounts such to reach the final solution pH value of 5.5, and C. substances that promote the passage of riboflavin or other photosensitizing and photopolymerizing substances through the corneal epithelium, enabling absorption by the corneal stroma itself, so called bio-enhancers, and/or D. photosensitive and photopolymerizing substances that can be readily absorbed by the epithelium and that, like riboflavin, can also be activated by light to form corneal cross-linking, so called photo-enhancers. A. cross-linking agents enabling reinforcement of the structure of the cornea affected by keratoconus through the interweaving and increase in links (cross-linking) between the fibers of the corneal collagen and having buffering properties and whose initial pH value is comprised between 5 and 6, wherein the cross-linking agent is riboflavin, or riboflavin phosphate solution, or riboflavin phosphate dehydrated sodium salt, or riboflavin phosphate dehydrated sodium salt.H 2 O, or riboflavin phosphate dehydrated sodium salt.2H 2 O, and B. a buffering system in variable amounts such to reach the final solution pH value of 5.5, and C. substances that promote the passage of riboflavin or other photosensitizing and photopolymerizing substances through the corneal epithelium, enabling absorption by the corneal stroma itself, so called bio-enhancers, and/or D. photosensitive and photopolymerizing substances that can be readily absorbed by the epithelium and that, like riboflavin, can also be activated by light to form corneal cross-linking, so called photo-enhancers.
A system for retaining a power unit on the body of a motor vehicle, comprising a torque-reacting link rod situated behind the power unit, which connects this unit to the body of the vehicle, this link rod, arranged along a substantially longitudinal axis, comprising at each end a connection (4, 8) that can pivot in the event of an impact, characterized in that it additionally comprises an arm connected to the body of the vehicle, including a vertical stop coming above the link rod, forming a rigid stop that limits the upward pivoting of this link rod.
A sheath for removably housing an articulated optical device, said optical device comprising an optical conduit with a distal end and a proximal end, including image transmission means located inside to capture and/or transmit the image of the glottis from said distal end to a proximal end where an electric power supply unit and an electronic control board (23, 52) are placed and connected to one another, wherein said sheath is rigid and twist resistant, and it has an anatomical shape following the trajectory of the airway in humans when it is in the neutral position, with a straight segment and a curved segment after the preceding one, its proximal end coinciding with the free end of the first straight segment and its distal end with the opposite end of the curved segment, forming an empty conduit open at its proximal end and closed at its distal end by a transparent element, characterised by comprising contact means configured to activate the power supply unit of the device, assuring the correct positioning of the device in the sheath and the operation of the optical device exclusively when the optical device is inside the sheath and correctly positioned.
A color image forming apparatus comprising a plurality of image forming means for respective colors (C,M,K,Y), each image forming means having a photosensitive member as an image carrier, exposure means for forming an electrostatic latent image by irradiating the photosensitive member with a light beam modulated according to a color signal, developing means for developing the electrostatic latent image formed on the photosensitive member by the exposure means, and transfer means for transferring each image visualized by the developing means onto a transfer material, the apparatus further comprising: discrepancy amount storage means (40, 303, 403) for storing information of a discrepancy amount of each of the image forming means; first correcting means (802, 702) for dividing, on the basis of the stored discrepancy information, pixels in a main-scan direction of the bitmap data into a plurality of regions each of which includes a plurality of pixels in the main-scan direction; and offsetting the pixels in each region by a unit of one pixel with respect to a neighbouring region by performing coordinate conversion of bitmap data to be printed, characterised in that the apparatus further comprises: second correcting means (804, 704) for determining a distribution ratio of pixel value to be applied to each divided region from among a plurality of predetermined distribution ratios; and performing tone correction of neighbouring pixels in a sub-scan direction of the bitmap data corrected by said first correcting means according to the determined distribution ratio of each region. discrepancy amount storage means (40, 303, 403) for storing information of a discrepancy amount of each of the image forming means; first correcting means (802, 702) for dividing, on the basis of the stored discrepancy information, pixels in a main-scan direction of the bitmap data into a plurality of regions each of which includes a plurality of pixels in the main-scan direction; and offsetting the pixels in each region by a unit of one pixel with respect to a neighbouring region by performing coordinate conversion of bitmap data to be printed, characterised in that the apparatus further comprises: second correcting means (804, 704) for determining a distribution ratio of pixel value to be applied to each divided region from among a plurality of predetermined distribution ratios; and performing tone correction of neighbouring pixels in a sub-scan direction of the bitmap data corrected by said first correcting means according to the determined distribution ratio of each region.
Control and protection system for automation equipment output channel which is capable to drive an electric load according to a control signal originating from the automation equipment, the system comprising a switching device which comprises a load resistor and a switching MOS transistor that can be switched by the control signal between an on state in which the load is supplied in series with the load resistor and an off state, the load resistor being connected between the source of the switching transistor and a negative voltage terminal, the system comprising: - a limitation device which limits the voltage at the terminals of the load resistor to a predetermined maximum value (V R10max), characterized in that the system also comprises: - a tripping device (30, 30') for the output channel, capable of switching the switching transistor, with the help of a tripping transistor, to the off state when the current passing through the load resistor exceeds a predetermined threshold for a predefined time, the tripping device (30, 30') comprising a comparator module which makes it possible to compare the voltage at the terminals of the load resistor with a reference voltage (V ref), and characterized in that: - the limitation device comprises a voltage drop element designed so that the maximum value (V R10max) of the voltage at the terminals of the load resistor is limited by a predetermined voltage drop at the terminals of the element, - the limitation device comprises a bipolar transistor, the emitter of which is connected to the source of the switching transistor, the voltage drop element being connected between the negative voltage terminal and the base of said bipolar transistor, the drain of the tripping transistor being connected to the base of the bipolar transistor and the source of the tripping transistor being connected to the negative terminal. - a limitation device which limits the voltage at the terminals of the load resistor to a predetermined maximum value (V R10max), characterized in that the system also comprises: - a tripping device (30, 30') for the output channel, capable of switching the switching transistor, with the help of a tripping transistor, to the off state when the current passing through the load resistor exceeds a predetermined threshold for a predefined time, the tripping device (30, 30') comprising a comparator module which makes it possible to compare the voltage at the terminals of the load resistor with a reference voltage (V ref), - the limitation device comprises a voltage drop element designed so that the maximum value (V R10max) of the voltage at the terminals of the load resistor is limited by a predetermined voltage drop at the terminals of the element, - the limitation device comprises a bipolar transistor, the emitter of which is connected to the source of the switching transistor, the voltage drop element being connected between the negative voltage terminal and the base of said bipolar transistor, the drain of the tripping transistor being connected to the base of the bipolar transistor and the source of the tripping transistor being connected to the negative terminal.
A modular platform for an actuation device (1000, 110, 100, 101) for moving a gate door (20, 30), which modular platform comprises: - a supporting plate, which supporting plate has: • a first portion embodying a first seat configured to realize a guide for the rotation of a first shaft; and • a second portion embodying a second seat configured to realize a guide for the rotation of a second shaft, characterized in that said first portion realizes a guide for sliding of said second portion along a longitudinal axis; and that the modular platform further comprises: - means for the reversible adjustment of the position of said second portion, configured to maintain said second portion in a determined position with respect to said first portion; - a fastening collar configured to be connected to said first portion; - means for connecting said first portion to said collar, configured to be able to adjust the positioning of said plate with respect to the collar by rotating the plate around a transverse axis, said axis being orthogonal to said collar and to said plate; and - means for the reversible fastening of said first portion to said collar, configured to maintain said first portion in a fixed angular position with respect to said collar. - a supporting plate, which supporting plate has: • a first portion embodying a first seat configured to realize a guide for the rotation of a first shaft; and • a second portion embodying a second seat configured to realize a guide for the rotation of a second shaft, • a first portion embodying a first seat configured to realize a guide for the rotation of a first shaft; and • a second portion embodying a second seat configured to realize a guide for the rotation of a second shaft, - means for the reversible adjustment of the position of said second portion, configured to maintain said second portion in a determined position with respect to said first portion; - a fastening collar configured to be connected to said first portion; - means for connecting said first portion to said collar, configured to be able to adjust the positioning of said plate with respect to the collar by rotating the plate around a transverse axis, said axis being orthogonal to said collar and to said plate; and - means for the reversible fastening of said first portion to said collar, configured to maintain said first portion in a fixed angular position with respect to said collar.
A method of producing a silicon/carbon composite material characterized in that it comprises the following successive steps: - providing a silicon/polymer composite material formed by silicon particles coated with a carbon-based polymer coating, a carbon precursor and capable of being crosslinked, the carbon-based polymer being polyvinyl alcohol, - performing at least partial crosslinking of the polymer of the silicon/polymer composite material so as to obtain a crosslinked silicon/polymer composite material, the polymer having a crosslinking rate greater than or equal to 50%, said crosslinking being carried out by oxidation in air at a temperature between 150 ° C and 210 ° C, for a period of at least 10 hours, and, - pyrolyzing the crosslinked silicon/polymer composite material until obtaining said silicon/carbon composite material, said silicon/carbon composite material being formed by silicon particles coated with a carbon layer. - providing a silicon/polymer composite material formed by silicon particles coated with a carbon-based polymer coating, a carbon precursor and capable of being crosslinked, the carbon-based polymer being polyvinyl alcohol, - performing at least partial crosslinking of the polymer of the silicon/polymer composite material so as to obtain a crosslinked silicon/polymer composite material, the polymer having a crosslinking rate greater than or equal to 50%, said crosslinking being carried out by oxidation in air at a temperature between 150 ° C and 210 ° C, for a period of at least 10 hours, and, - pyrolyzing the crosslinked silicon/polymer composite material until obtaining said silicon/carbon composite material, said silicon/carbon composite material being formed by silicon particles coated with a carbon layer.