mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Method for determining the transmembrane pressure during extracorporeal blood treatment, in which blood flows, at a particular blood flow rate, via an arterial blood supply line of an extracorporeal blood circuit into the inlet of a first chamber of a dialyser which is divided into the first and a second chamber (3, 4) by a semipermeable membrane, and flows out of the outlet of the first chamber of the dialyser via a venous blood return line, and in which dialysate flows into the inlet of the second chamber of the dialyser via a dialysate supply line and flows out of the outlet of the second chamber of the dialyser via a dialysate removal line, fluid being removed from the blood at a particular flow rate via the membrane of the dialyser, comprising the following method steps: measuring the pressure on the blood side at the inlet or outlet of the first chamber of the dialyser and on the dialysate side at the inlet or outlet of the second chamber of the dialyser, and calculating the transmembrane pressure on the basis of the pressure measured on the blood side and on the dialysate side, characterised in that a variable is determined which correlates with the viscosity of the blood, in that a correction value for the transmembrane pressure is determined which is dependent on a variable which correlates with the viscosity of the blood, a characteristic parameter for the flow resistance of the dialyser being determined in order to determine the correction value for the transmembrane pressure, which characteristic parameter is dependent on the parameter which correlates with the viscosity of the blood, and in that the transmembrane pressure is calculated on the basis of the pressure measured on the blood side and on the dialysate side and on the basis of the correction value for the transmembrane pressure. measuring the pressure on the blood side at the inlet or outlet of the first chamber of the dialyser and on the dialysate side at the inlet or outlet of the second chamber of the dialyser, and calculating the transmembrane pressure on the basis of the pressure measured on the blood side and on the dialysate side,
A method for training a system for detecting multi-class (Class 1, Class 2,..., Class L) objects in an image or a video sequence, the method comprising the steps of: selecting individual sets of weak classifiers in a first training step using AdaBoost, wherein the most appropriate individual set of weak classifiers is selected for each object class, and wherein each set of weak classifiers is individually learned from a single object class; combining said individual sets of weak classifiers by a mathematical union or a mathematical intersection or by using a voting scheme; wherein an ensemble of weak classifiers is said combination of weak classifier sets; and for each object class, the method comprises adapting on the training set of the object class a separate weighting scheme for the ensemble of weak classifiers using AdaBoost. selecting individual sets of weak classifiers in a first training step using AdaBoost, wherein the most appropriate individual set of weak classifiers is selected for each object class, and wherein each set of weak classifiers is individually learned from a single object class; combining said individual sets of weak classifiers by a mathematical union or a mathematical intersection or by using a voting scheme; wherein an ensemble of weak classifiers is said combination of weak classifier sets; and for each object class, the method comprises adapting on the training set of the object class a separate weighting scheme for the ensemble of weak classifiers using AdaBoost.
A method in a first radio network node for identifying a candidate cell for handover of a user equipment, which first radio network node controls at least one base station (116, 117), which first radio network node and which candidate cell are comprised in a radio communication system, the method being characterized by comprising: - receiving (202, 302, 401) from the user equipment, a first cell identifier associated with the candidate cell, which first cell identifier is a physical cell identifier, and which first cell identifier is a non-unique cell identifier, - signalling (203, 303, 403) a cell identification request to at least one base station (116, 117, 118, 119) serving a cell using the first cell identifier, which cell identification request comprises a user equipment identifier associated with the user equipment, the user equipment identifier being an uplink scrambling code, and which cell identification request requests any cell in which the user equipment associated with the user equipment identifier can be detected by means of a probing procedure using matched filters to detect the user equipment identifier, - receiving (204, 306, 404) a cell identification response comprising a second cell identifier associated with a detecting cell, served by a detecting base station, in which detecting cell the user equipment associated with the user equipment identifier is detected, wherein the second cell identifier comprises a globally unique cell identifier, - identifying the candidate cell based on the received second cell identifier associated with the detecting cell. - receiving (202, 302, 401) from the user equipment, a first cell identifier associated with the candidate cell, which first cell identifier is a physical cell identifier, and which first cell identifier is a non-unique cell identifier, - signalling (203, 303, 403) a cell identification request to at least one base station (116, 117, 118, 119) serving a cell using the first cell identifier, which cell identification request comprises a user equipment identifier associated with the user equipment, the user equipment identifier being an uplink scrambling code, and which cell identification request requests any cell in which the user equipment associated with the user equipment identifier can be detected by means of a probing procedure using matched filters to detect the user equipment identifier, - receiving (204, 306, 404) a cell identification response comprising a second cell identifier associated with a detecting cell, served by a detecting base station, in which detecting cell the user equipment associated with the user equipment identifier is detected, wherein the second cell identifier comprises a globally unique cell identifier, - identifying the candidate cell based on the received second cell identifier associated with the detecting cell.
An aerosol generating system, comprising an aerosol generating device in cooperation with a cartridge, the system for heating an aerosol-forming substrate and comprising: a vaporizer for heating the aerosol-forming substrate to form an aerosol; at least one air inlet; at least one air outlet, the air inlet and the air outlet being arranged to define an air flow route between the air inlet and the air outlet; characterised by flow control means for adjusting the size of the at least one air inlet, so as to control the air flow speed in the air flow route, wherein the flow control means comprises: a first member and a second member, the first and second members cooperating to define the at least one air inlet, wherein the first and second members are arranged to move relative to one another so as to vary the size of the at least one air inlet, and wherein the cartridge includes the first member and the aerosol generating device includes the second member. a vaporizer for heating the aerosol-forming substrate to form an aerosol; at least one air inlet; at least one air outlet, the air inlet and the air outlet being arranged to define an air flow route between the air inlet and the air outlet; characterised by flow control means for adjusting the size of the at least one air inlet, so as to control the air flow speed in the air flow route, wherein the flow control means comprises: a first member and a second member, the first and second members cooperating to define the at least one air inlet, wherein the first and second members are arranged to move relative to one another so as to vary the size of the at least one air inlet, and wherein the cartridge includes the first member and the aerosol generating device includes the second member.
An apparatus for determining a pitch information (160; 260) on the basis of an audio signal (110; 210), wherein the apparatus is configured to obtain a similarity value (130a; 230a, 251a) ( R ( d); R'(d)) being associated with a given pair of portions of the audio signal having a given time shift (120; 220) ( d); wherein the apparatus is configured to choose a length (140a; 240a) ( Len ( d)) of signal portions of the audio signal used to obtain the similarity value ( R ( d); R' ( d)) for the given time shift (d) in dependence on the given time shift (d); where the apparatus is configured to choose the length ( Len ( d)) of the signal portions to be linearly dependent on the given time shift (d), within a tolerance of ±1 sample; characterised in that the apparatus is configured to choose the length of the signal portions based on Len d = m ⋅ d + startlen − Pitmin ⋅ m, where d is the given time shift, startlen a predetermined minimum length for the signal portions, Pitmin a predetermined smallest considered pitch lag value and m a factor by which the given time shift is scaled, and wherein the apparatus is configured to choose the length of the signal portions as an integer value close to Len(d) based on a round function, a floor function, a ceil function or a truncate function. wherein the apparatus is configured to obtain a similarity value (130a; 230a, 251a) ( R ( d); R'(d)) being associated with a given pair of portions of the audio signal having a given time shift (120; 220) ( d); wherein the apparatus is configured to choose a length (140a; 240a) ( Len ( d)) of signal portions of the audio signal used to obtain the similarity value ( R ( d); R' ( d)) for the given time shift (d) in dependence on the given time shift (d); where the apparatus is configured to choose the length ( Len ( d)) of the signal portions to be linearly dependent on the given time shift (d), within a tolerance of ±1 sample; characterised in that the apparatus is configured to choose the length of the signal portions based on Len d = m ⋅ d + startlen − Pitmin ⋅ m, where d is the given time shift, startlen a predetermined minimum length for the signal portions, Pitmin a predetermined smallest considered pitch lag value and m a factor by which the given time shift is scaled, and wherein the apparatus is configured to choose the length of the signal portions as an integer value close to Len(d) based on a round function, a floor function, a ceil function or a truncate function.
A black toner, comprising at least: a binder resin; and a colorant comprising carbon black, wherein the black toner has a value (c* K) for c* based on a CIELAB color coordinate system of 20.0 or less, an absorbance (A K600) at a wavelength of 600 nm of 1.610 or more, and a ratio (A K600 /A K460) of A K600 to an absorbance (A K460) at a wavelength of 460 nm of 0.970 to 1.035 in reflectance spectrophotometry. a binder resin; and a colorant comprising carbon black, wherein the black toner has a value (c* K) for c* based on a CIELAB color coordinate system of 20.0 or less, an absorbance (A K600) at a wavelength of 600 nm of 1.610 or more, and a ratio (A K600 /A K460) of A K600 to an absorbance (A K460) at a wavelength of 460 nm of 0.970 to 1.035 in reflectance spectrophotometry.
Method of making a positive photosensitive lithographic printing plate material, said method comprising the steps of - graining an aluminium support by brush polishing or by electrolytic etching in a hydrochloric acid or nitric acid solution, - anodising the grained aluminium support in a sulfuric acid solvent, - coating a solution of a positive photosensitive composition in a solvent on the surface of the support, and - drying, wherein said composition shows, upon scanning exposure to light in the wavelength range from 650 to 1300 nm, an increase in solubility in an alkali developer at the exposed portion so that an image can be formed by an alkali developer, wherein said composition comprises as essential components inducing said increase in solubility (a) a light absorbing dye having an absorption band covering a part or whole of the wavelength region of from 650 to 1300 nm as a photo-thermal conversion material and (b) an alkali-soluble resin which is selected from a novolak resin, a resol resin, a polyvinyl phenol resin and a copolymer of an acrylic acid derivative, and wherein said increase of the solubility in an alkali developer is induced by light-to-heat conversion of the light energy absorbed by the dye and by a change other than a chemical change of the alkali-soluble resin at the portion subjected to heat, whereby the solubility at that portion increases. - graining an aluminium support by brush polishing or by electrolytic etching in a hydrochloric acid or nitric acid solution, - anodising the grained aluminium support in a sulfuric acid solvent, - coating a solution of a positive photosensitive composition in a solvent on the surface of the support, and - drying, (a) a light absorbing dye having an absorption band covering a part or whole of the wavelength region of from 650 to 1300 nm as a photo-thermal conversion material and (b) an alkali-soluble resin which is selected from a novolak resin, a resol resin, a polyvinyl phenol resin and a copolymer of an acrylic acid derivative,
A process for preparing a product of formula, R-CH 2 -S-S-S-CH 2 -R, wherein R is an optionally substituted aryl or an optionally substituted heteroaryl group said process comprising: a) providing a solution of N-(trimethylsilyl)imidazole in an organic solvent; b)adding neat sulfur dichloride to said solution to provide a reaction mixture comprising diimidazolylsulfide; c) without isolation, contacting the diimidazolylsulfide with a thiol reagent of formula RCH 2 SH to provide the product of formula; d)isolation of the product of formula; and e) purification of the isolated product by recrystallization from a first crystallization solvent, followed by recrystallization from a second crystallization solvent, wherein the first crystallization solvent comprises a hydrocarbon solvent and the second crystallization solvent comprises an alcohol solvent, wherein the product of formula is a crystalline product. a) providing a solution of N-(trimethylsilyl)imidazole in an organic solvent; b)adding neat sulfur dichloride to said solution to provide a reaction mixture comprising diimidazolylsulfide; c) without isolation, contacting the diimidazolylsulfide with a thiol reagent of formula RCH 2 SH to provide the product of formula; d)isolation of the product of formula; and e) purification of the isolated product by recrystallization from a first crystallization solvent, followed by recrystallization from a second crystallization solvent, wherein the first crystallization solvent comprises a hydrocarbon solvent and the second crystallization solvent comprises an alcohol solvent, wherein the product of formula is a crystalline product.
Cosmetic or dermatological composition in the form of an oil-in-water nanoemulsion, characterized in that it comprises: - a lipophilic phase (a) which comprises at least one hydrocarbon-based oil comprising at least one isoparaffin, and at least one cycloalkane, - an emulsifying system (b) comprising at least 95% by weight of emulsifiers chosen from adducts of ethylene oxide with cetearyl or cetylstearyl alcohol comprising from 10 to 20 oxyethylene groups, glyceryl stearate and cetearyl alcohol, relative to the total weight of the emulsifying system, - an aqueous phase (c), - the lipophilic phase (a)/emulsifying system (b) weight ratio being greater than or equal to 0.5. - a lipophilic phase (a) which comprises at least one hydrocarbon-based oil comprising at least one isoparaffin, and at least one cycloalkane, - an emulsifying system (b) comprising at least 95% by weight of emulsifiers chosen from adducts of ethylene oxide with cetearyl or cetylstearyl alcohol comprising from 10 to 20 oxyethylene groups, glyceryl stearate and cetearyl alcohol, relative to the total weight of the emulsifying system, - an aqueous phase (c), - the lipophilic phase (a)/emulsifying system (b) weight ratio being greater than or equal to 0.5.
An MR compatible deflectable catheter comprising: a steerable sheath having a tubular shaft, said tubular shaft receiving first and second longitudinal movement wires (320, 340) operably coupled to a distal end thereof; a control handle having a main body configured to receive first and second rack screws (201, 202), said second rack screw including a threaded portion on an outer surface at a distal end thereof; said first longitudinal movement wire operably coupled to said first rack screw and said second longitudinal movement wire operably coupled to said second rack screw; and a rotatable adjustment knob operably engageable with said control handle, said rotatable adjustment knob having an internal threaded portion matingly engageable solely with the threaded portion of said second rack screw, said rotatable adjustment knob moveable between a first position in which the internal thread is configured to engage the thread on the outer surface of said second rack screw and cause said second rack screw to move proximally to cause proximal longitudinal movement of the second longitudinal movement wire and a second position in which the internal thread is configured to move said second rack screw in a distal direction to release tension on the second longitudinal movement wire. a steerable sheath having a tubular shaft, said tubular shaft receiving first and second longitudinal movement wires (320, 340) operably coupled to a distal end thereof; a control handle having a main body configured to receive first and second rack screws (201, 202), said second rack screw including a threaded portion on an outer surface at a distal end thereof; said first longitudinal movement wire operably coupled to said first rack screw and said second longitudinal movement wire operably coupled to said second rack screw; and a rotatable adjustment knob operably engageable with said control handle, said rotatable adjustment knob having an internal threaded portion matingly engageable solely with the threaded portion of said second rack screw, said rotatable adjustment knob moveable between a first position in which the internal thread is configured to engage the thread on the outer surface of said second rack screw and cause said second rack screw to move proximally to cause proximal longitudinal movement of the second longitudinal movement wire and a second position in which the internal thread is configured to move said second rack screw in a distal direction to release tension on the second longitudinal movement wire.
An apparatus comprising: a high side heat exchanger configured to remove heat from a refrigerant; a flash tank configured to store the refrigerant from the high side heat exchanger; a first load configured to use the refrigerant to remove heat from a space proximate the first load; a first compressor configured to compress the refrigerant from the first load; an auxiliary cooling system configured to remove heat from the refrigerant stored in the flash tank during a power outage; and characterized in that a first check valve is configured to direct the refrigerant between the first load and the first compressor back to the flash tank when the pressure of the refrigerant between the first load and the first compressor exceeds a threshold during the power outage. a high side heat exchanger configured to remove heat from a refrigerant; a flash tank configured to store the refrigerant from the high side heat exchanger; a first load configured to use the refrigerant to remove heat from a space proximate the first load; a first compressor configured to compress the refrigerant from the first load; an auxiliary cooling system configured to remove heat from the refrigerant stored in the flash tank during a power outage; and characterized in that a first check valve is configured to direct the refrigerant between the first load and the first compressor back to the flash tank when the pressure of the refrigerant between the first load and the first compressor exceeds a threshold during the power outage.
Method performed by a base station, BS1, in a wireless communication network, the base station being operable to serve a number of User Equipments, UEs, the method comprising: - determining a type of service associated with a UE based on the number of Scheduling Requests, SRs, received from the UE during a period of time; - determining whether the UE belongs to a first group of UEs or a second group of UEs, wherein the first group comprises UEs currently applying services generating bursty traffic and thus generating significantly more SRs per time unit than the second group of UEs, and where the second group comprises UEs applying services generating less bursty traffic than UEs in the first group, thus generating significantly less SRs per time unit than UEs in the first group; and when the UE belongs to the first group of UEs: - allocating resources on the Physical Uplink Control Channel, PUCCH, to the UE in a first section of PUCCH resources; - receiving SRs from the UE in the allocated resources in the first section of PUCCH resources; and when the UE belongs to the second group of UEs: - allocating resources on the PUCCH to the UE in a second section of PUCCH resources; - receiving SRs from the UE in the second section of PUCCH resources; wherein the first and second section of resources on the PUCCH are separated in at least one of the dimensions time, frequency and code; thus enabling protection of the UEs in the first group from inter cell interference on the PUCCH. - determining a type of service associated with a UE based on the number of Scheduling Requests, SRs, received from the UE during a period of time; - determining whether the UE belongs to a first group of UEs or a second group of UEs, wherein the first group comprises UEs currently applying services generating bursty traffic and thus generating significantly more SRs per time unit than the second group of UEs, and where the second group comprises UEs applying services generating less bursty traffic than UEs in the first group, thus generating significantly less SRs per time unit than UEs in the first group; and when the UE belongs to the first group of UEs: - allocating resources on the Physical Uplink Control Channel, PUCCH, to the UE in a first section of PUCCH resources; - receiving SRs from the UE in the allocated resources in the first section of PUCCH resources; and when the UE belongs to the second group of UEs: - allocating resources on the PUCCH to the UE in a second section of PUCCH resources; - receiving SRs from the UE in the second section of PUCCH resources; wherein the first and second section of resources on the PUCCH are separated in at least one of the dimensions time, frequency and code; thus enabling protection of the UEs in the first group from inter cell interference on the PUCCH. - allocating resources on the Physical Uplink Control Channel, PUCCH, to the UE in a first section of PUCCH resources; - receiving SRs from the UE in the allocated resources in the first section of PUCCH resources; and - allocating resources on the PUCCH to the UE in a second section of PUCCH resources; - receiving SRs from the UE in the second section of PUCCH resources;