mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for operating an aerial vehicle comprising: detecting, by a control system of the aerial vehicle, data associated with an event; determining, by the control system and based on the data, that information related to the event should be communicated; determining, by the control system and based on the event, a target aerial vehicle for the information; identifying, by the control system and based on a communication from the target aerial vehicle, one or more operational parameters of the target aerial vehicle, wherein the one or more operational parameters comprise at least one parameter indicative of whether the target aerial vehicle is human operated, computer operated, or both; selecting, by the control system, from a plurality of available languages, one or more languages associated with the target aerial vehicle, wherein the plurality of languages comprises at least one natural language associated with human-operated target aerial vehicles and at least one machine language associated with the computer-operated target aerial vehicles; generating, by the control system, a message expressing the information related to the event in the one or more languages associated with the target aerial vehicle; and transmitting, by the control system, the message to the target aerial vehicle. detecting, by a control system of the aerial vehicle, data associated with an event; determining, by the control system and based on the data, that information related to the event should be communicated; determining, by the control system and based on the event, a target aerial vehicle for the information; identifying, by the control system and based on a communication from the target aerial vehicle, one or more operational parameters of the target aerial vehicle, wherein the one or more operational parameters comprise at least one parameter indicative of whether the target aerial vehicle is human operated, computer operated, or both; selecting, by the control system, from a plurality of available languages, one or more languages associated with the target aerial vehicle, wherein the plurality of languages comprises at least one natural language associated with human-operated target aerial vehicles and at least one machine language associated with the computer-operated target aerial vehicles; generating, by the control system, a message expressing the information related to the event in the one or more languages associated with the target aerial vehicle; and transmitting, by the control system, the message to the target aerial vehicle.
A method comprising: obtaining a first cell image of a cell by a first observation method, wherein the first observation method is a phase difference observation method and the first cell image is a phase difference image of the cell; obtaining a second cell image of the cell by a second observation method that is different from the first observation method, wherein the second observation method is a dark field observation method and the second cell image is a dark field image of the cell; determining a first cell region in the first cell image based on the first cell image; determining a second cell region in the second cell image based on the second cell image; and generating a composite image by overlaying the first cell region and the second cell region, characterised in that determining the first cell region comprises: in the phase difference image, determining, as the first cell region, an region having a degree of brightness higher than a first threshold value, and an region having a degree of brightness lower than a second threshold value that is less than the first threshold value. obtaining a first cell image of a cell by a first observation method, wherein the first observation method is a phase difference observation method and the first cell image is a phase difference image of the cell; obtaining a second cell image of the cell by a second observation method that is different from the first observation method, wherein the second observation method is a dark field observation method and the second cell image is a dark field image of the cell; determining a first cell region in the first cell image based on the first cell image; determining a second cell region in the second cell image based on the second cell image; and generating a composite image by overlaying the first cell region and the second cell region, characterised in that determining the first cell region comprises: in the phase difference image, determining, as the first cell region, an region having a degree of brightness higher than a first threshold value, and an region having a degree of brightness lower than a second threshold value that is less than the first threshold value.
A networking system comprising: a content router (101, 301) for an information-centric network comprising a content store (110, 310), a pending interest table (120, 320), a forwarding information base (130, 330), and a plurality of interfaces, and configured to receive and forward interest from one or more users and data from one or more applications via the interfaces using a dual-mode data forwarding plane; and a plurality of next hop nodes of the ICN coupled to the content router (101, 301) and configured to forward the interest and data to the content router (101, 301) via the interfaces, wherein the dual-mode forwarding plane forwards the interest and data using the FIB without the CS and PIT for conversational traffic and using the CS (110, 310), PIT (120, 320), and FIB (130, 330) for content dissemination traffic. a content router (101, 301) for an information-centric network comprising a content store (110, 310), a pending interest table (120, 320), a forwarding information base (130, 330), and a plurality of interfaces, and configured to receive and forward interest from one or more users and data from one or more applications via the interfaces using a dual-mode data forwarding plane; and a plurality of next hop nodes of the ICN coupled to the content router (101, 301) and configured to forward the interest and data to the content router (101, 301) via the interfaces, wherein the dual-mode forwarding plane forwards the interest and data using the FIB without the CS and PIT for conversational traffic and using the CS (110, 310), PIT (120, 320), and FIB (130, 330) for content dissemination traffic.
Process for extraction of bioplastic from bioplastic-producing microbial cells, comprising the steps of: A. providing bioplastic producing microbial cells comprising bioplastic as granules; B. providing bacterial cells selected from the species Bacillus pumilus; C. extracting the bioplastic as granules by admixing the bioplastic-producing microbial cells of step A and the bacterial cells of step B and allowing reaction without interacting with or consuming bioplastic from the bioplastic-producing microbial cells; wherein the extraction includes a lysis step by said bacterial cells selected from the species Bacillus pumilus to disintegrate the cell structure of the bioplastic producing microbial cells comprising bioplastic, wherein said process for extraction of bioplastic is an organic solvent free and chemical free extraction and recovery of bioplastic granules. A. providing bioplastic producing microbial cells comprising bioplastic as granules; B. providing bacterial cells selected from the species Bacillus pumilus; C. extracting the bioplastic as granules by admixing the bioplastic-producing microbial cells of step A and the bacterial cells of step B and allowing reaction without interacting with or consuming bioplastic from the bioplastic-producing microbial cells;
A compound represented by the general formula: wherein R 1 represents a halogen atom, a cyano group, a C1-4 alkyl, a C1-4 alkoxy or a C3-8 cycloalkyl, wherein the C1-4 alkyl, the C1-4 alkoxy and the C3-8 cycloalkyl may be respectively and independently substituted with 1 to 3 halogen atoms and/or cyano groups; p represents an integer of 0 to 2; when p is 2, a plurality of R 1 may be the same or different; R 2 and R 3 respectively and independently represent a hydrogen atom or a C1-4 alkyl; R 4 represents a hydrogen atom; or R 2 and R 4 together with an atom to which the R 2 and R 4 are attached may form a 5- to 8-membered nitrogen-containing saturated heterocycle; L represents a bond, -CR A =CR B → or -C(=O)-NR D → (wherein in each group, the arrow indicates the site of binding to the pyridine ring); R A, R B and R D respectively and independently represent a hydrogen atom or a C1-4 alkyl; X 1 and X 2 respectively and independently represent a halogen atom; a salt thereof, an N-oxide thereof or a solvate thereof. wherein R 1 represents a halogen atom, a cyano group, a C1-4 alkyl, a C1-4 alkoxy or a C3-8 cycloalkyl, wherein the C1-4 alkyl, the C1-4 alkoxy and the C3-8 cycloalkyl may be respectively and independently substituted with 1 to 3 halogen atoms and/or cyano groups; p represents an integer of 0 to 2; when p is 2, a plurality of R 1 may be the same or different; R 2 and R 3 respectively and independently represent a hydrogen atom or a C1-4 alkyl; R 4 represents a hydrogen atom; or R 2 and R 4 together with an atom to which the R 2 and R 4 are attached may form a 5- to 8-membered nitrogen-containing saturated heterocycle; L represents a bond, -CR A =CR B → or -C(=O)-NR D → (wherein in each group, the arrow indicates the site of binding to the pyridine ring); R A, R B and R D respectively and independently represent a hydrogen atom or a C1-4 alkyl; X 1 and X 2 respectively and independently represent a halogen atom; a salt thereof, an N-oxide thereof or a solvate thereof.
A pharmaceutical formulation comprising a lipid particle comprising (i) a targeting lipid having the structure or or or or or or or (ii) a cationic lipid; (iii) a neutral lipid selected from DSPC, POPC, DOPE, and SM; (iv) cholesterol; and (v) PEG-DMG, or PEG-DMA, wherein the components are in a molar ratio of about 0.5-50% targeting lipid: 20-60% cationic lipid:5-25% neutral lipid:25-55% Chol:0.5-15% PEG-DMG or PEG-DMA. (i) a targeting lipid having the structure or or or or or or or (ii) a cationic lipid; (iii) a neutral lipid selected from DSPC, POPC, DOPE, and SM; (iv) cholesterol; and (v) PEG-DMG, or PEG-DMA, wherein the components are in a molar ratio of about 0.5-50% targeting lipid: 20-60% cationic lipid:5-25% neutral lipid:25-55% Chol:0.5-15% PEG-DMG or PEG-DMA.
A plug connection for a video endoscope for producing a signal connection between a distal video unit and a proximal cable unit of the video endoscope, comprising a plug and a complementary connector which can be inserted into the plug in order to produce and interrupt the signal connection, wherein the plug is formed as a glass cast part and is arranged at a proximal end of the distal video unit and the connector is arranged at a distal end of the proximal cable unit, wherein the plug is connected on its outer side to a housing of the distal video unit, has a plurality of electrical feedthroughs, is connected in an electrically conducting manner on a distal side to a flexboard in the distal video unit and has on its proximal side a connector receptacle configured as a recess for the connector, wherein the connector is enclosed in a connector housing (82, 90) which is formed on its outer side to fit the connector receptacle of the plug in order to become or be received in the connector receptacle of the plug by form-fit and/or by force-fit, wherein the connector has a plurality of electrical feedthroughs which are arranged in accordance with an arrangement of the electrical feedthroughs of the plug, wherein the electrical feedthroughs of the connector are connected proximally to a flexboard which has a planar solder pad structure having solder pads, to which the signal and connecting cables are soldered, characterized in that the plug and the connector housing (82, 90) have structures on their outer sides, in particular external threads and termination surfaces, which cause the plug connection to be pressed on and fixed by means of screwing on a union nut.
An optical arrangement for use in an optical imaging process comprising - an optical element and - an immersion zone; - said immersion zone, during said optical imaging process, being located adjacent to said optical element and being filled with an immersion liquid (109.1); - said optical element having a first surface region (108.1) and a second surface region (108.2); - said first surface region, during said optical imaging process, being wetted by said immersion liquid; characterized in that: - the optical arrangement further comprises a liquid repelling device; - said liquid repelling device, at least temporarily during said optical imaging process, generating an electrical field, in particular being an electrostatic field, in the region of said second surface region (108.2); - said electrical field being adapted to cause a repellent force on parts (109.3) of said immersion liquid being responsive to said electrical field and inadvertently contacting said second surface region; - said repellent force having a direction to drive away said parts of said immersion liquid from said second surface region. - an optical element and - an immersion zone; - said immersion zone, during said optical imaging process, being located adjacent to said optical element and being filled with an immersion liquid (109.1); - said optical element having a first surface region (108.1) and a second surface region (108.2); - said first surface region, during said optical imaging process, being wetted by said immersion liquid; characterized in that: - the optical arrangement further comprises a liquid repelling device; - said liquid repelling device, at least temporarily during said optical imaging process, generating an electrical field, in particular being an electrostatic field, in the region of said second surface region (108.2); - said electrical field being adapted to cause a repellent force on parts (109.3) of said immersion liquid being responsive to said electrical field and inadvertently contacting said second surface region; - said repellent force having a direction to drive away said parts of said immersion liquid from said second surface region.
An external controller for controlling sub-perception stimulation provided by an implantable stimulator device having an electrode array, comprising: control circuitry configured to render a graphical user interface, GUI, including a location at which the sub-perception stimulation is provided within the electrode array pursuant to a stimulation program stored with the control circuitry, wherein the stimulation program comprises a perception threshold, wherein the control circuitry is configured to receive one or more inputs to move the location of the sub-perception stimulation within the electrode array, wherein moving the location causes the control circuitry to send programming instructions to the implantable stimulator device to move the sub-perception stimulation to the moved location in the electrode array, wherein the control circuitry limits adjustment at the moved location of an amplitude of the sub-perception stimulation to a value that is less than or equal to the perception threshold. control circuitry configured to render a graphical user interface, GUI, including a location at which the sub-perception stimulation is provided within the electrode array pursuant to a stimulation program stored with the control circuitry, wherein the stimulation program comprises a perception threshold, wherein the control circuitry is configured to receive one or more inputs to move the location of the sub-perception stimulation within the electrode array, wherein moving the location causes the control circuitry to send programming instructions to the implantable stimulator device to move the sub-perception stimulation to the moved location in the electrode array, wherein the control circuitry limits adjustment at the moved location of an amplitude of the sub-perception stimulation to a value that is less than or equal to the perception threshold.
A polyalkylene glycol monomer having a polymerizable double bond and a polyalkylene glycol chain, wherein the polyalkylene glycol monomer has a hydrophobic part, and the polymerizable double bond is positioned at one terminal of the polyalkylene glycol chain, and the hydrophobic part is positioned at the other terminal, and the polymerizable double bond is derived from allyl glycidyl ether, wherein the hydrophobic part contains a hydrocarbon group containing 1 to 20 carbon atoms, said hydrocarbon group being an alkyl group, an aryl group, an alkylaryl group or a polycyclic alkyl group.
A method for preparing a positive electrode material having a general formula Li 1+a' M 1-a' O 2, with M= (Ni z (Ni 1⁄2, Mn 1⁄2) y M' x) 1-k A k, wherein x+y+z=1, 0<x≤0.2, 0.55<z≤0.90, M' is either one or both of Co and Al, A is a dopant, 0≤k≤0.1 and 0.01≤a'≤0.10, comprising the steps of: - providing a M-based precursor prepared from the co-precipitation of metal sulphates with a base; - mixing the M-based precursor with either one of LiOH and LiOH·H 2 O, thereby obtaining a first mixture, whereby the Li to transition metal ratio in the first mixture is between 0.60 and 0.90, - sintering the first mixture in an oxidizing atmosphere at a temperature between 750 and 850°C, for a time between 8 and 36 hrs, thereby obtaining a lithium deficient precursor powder, - mixing the lithium deficient precursor powder with either one of LiOH and LiOH.H 2 O, thereby obtaining a second mixture, - sintering the second mixture in an oxidizing and CO 2 -free atmosphere at a temperature between 750 and 950°C, for a time between 6 and 36 hrs. - providing a M-based precursor prepared from the co-precipitation of metal sulphates with a base; - mixing the M-based precursor with either one of LiOH and LiOH·H 2 O, thereby obtaining a first mixture, whereby the Li to transition metal ratio in the first mixture is between 0.60 and 0.90, - sintering the first mixture in an oxidizing atmosphere at a temperature between 750 and 850°C, for a time between 8 and 36 hrs, thereby obtaining a lithium deficient precursor powder, - mixing the lithium deficient precursor powder with either one of LiOH and LiOH.H 2 O, thereby obtaining a second mixture, - sintering the second mixture in an oxidizing and CO 2 -free atmosphere at a temperature between 750 and 950°C, for a time between 6 and 36 hrs.
A human wearable glove, having an inner protective layer, an outer protective layer and, sandwiched between said inner and outer layer, a multiplicity of intermediate layers, said glove being characterized by: said intermediate layers comprising: one or more microflex fabric layers, said microflex fabric being comprised of woven para-aramid yarn, said yarn comprising poly-p-phenylene terephthalamide fibers having a denier of 2 dtex or less; one or more mesh layers of a woven metallic mesh, said woven metallic mesh comprising stainless steel fibers having a diameter of 0.2 mm or less and a mesh aperture of 0.45 mm or less; and wherein said inner and outer protective layers are joined at a periphery of said protective layers, and wherein said metal mesh layer is shaped in the form of an elephant-pattern, said elephant-pattern comprising a first palm region having a thumb extension, and a second palm region having four finger extensions and wherein said first and second palm regions are joined along a lower palm edge, and wherein said metal mesh layer is bias-cut with respect to a direction of at least one of said finger extensions and wherein said metal mesh layer is folded along said lower palm edge of said elephant-pattern when located within said glove. one or more microflex fabric layers, said microflex fabric being comprised of woven para-aramid yarn, said yarn comprising poly-p-phenylene terephthalamide fibers having a denier of 2 dtex or less; one or more mesh layers of a woven metallic mesh, said woven metallic mesh comprising stainless steel fibers having a diameter of 0.2 mm or less and a mesh aperture of 0.45 mm or less; and wherein said inner and outer protective layers are joined at a periphery of said protective layers, and wherein said metal mesh layer is shaped in the form of an elephant-pattern, said elephant-pattern comprising a first palm region having a thumb extension, and a second palm region having four finger extensions and wherein said first and second palm regions are joined along a lower palm edge, and wherein said metal mesh layer is bias-cut with respect to a direction of at least one of said finger extensions and wherein said metal mesh layer is folded along said lower palm edge of said elephant-pattern when located within said glove.
A process for producing an aqueous dispersion of particles of rutile titanium oxide, which comprises: a first step in which after a chloride ion concentration of an aqueous solution of titanium tetrachloride is adjusted to 0.5 mole/L or more, and less than 4.4 mole/L, the aqueous solution of titanium tetrachloride is heated at a temperature in a range of from 25°C to 75°C to hydrolyze the titanium tetrachloride, thereby obtaining a slurry containing the thus precipitated particles of rutile titanium oxide; a second step in which the slurry obtained in the first step is filtered and washed with water to remove water-soluble salts dissolved therein from the slurry; a third step in which the slurry obtained in the second step is subjected to a hydrothermal reaction at a temperature in the range of 120 to 180°C in the presence of an organic acid in an amount of 75 parts by mole or more per 100 parts by mole of titanium oxide; a fourth step in which the slurry obtained in the third step is filtered and washed with water to remove water-soluble salts dissolved therein from the slurry, a fifth step in which an acid is added to the slurry obtained in the fourth step to deflocculate the slurry, and the resulting slurry is subjected to wet dispersion treatment, thereby obtaining a dispersion; and a sixth step in which excess acid and water-soluble salts are removed from the dispersion obtained in the fifth step. a first step in which after a chloride ion concentration of an aqueous solution of titanium tetrachloride is adjusted to 0.5 mole/L or more, and less than 4.4 mole/L, the aqueous solution of titanium tetrachloride is heated at a temperature in a range of from 25°C to 75°C to hydrolyze the titanium tetrachloride, thereby obtaining a slurry containing the thus precipitated particles of rutile titanium oxide; a second step in which the slurry obtained in the first step is filtered and washed with water to remove water-soluble salts dissolved therein from the slurry; a third step in which the slurry obtained in the second step is subjected to a hydrothermal reaction at a temperature in the range of 120 to 180°C in the presence of an organic acid in an amount of 75 parts by mole or more per 100 parts by mole of titanium oxide; a fourth step in which the slurry obtained in the third step is filtered and washed with water to remove water-soluble salts dissolved therein from the slurry, a fifth step in which an acid is added to the slurry obtained in the fourth step to deflocculate the slurry, and the resulting slurry is subjected to wet dispersion treatment, thereby obtaining a dispersion; and a sixth step in which excess acid and water-soluble salts are removed from the dispersion obtained in the fifth step.