mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An electrosurgical generator, comprising: a radio frequency output stage configured to output at least one radio frequency waveform, the radio frequency output stage including at least one active lead and at least one return lead, each of the at least one active lead and at least one return lead allows common-mode current and differential-mode current flow; a sensor for sensing current, the sensor including: a current sensor coil including: an outer coil including an opening therethrough; and an inner coil coupled to and disposed within the outer coil; and wherein the at least one active lead and the at least one return lead pass through the current sensor coil opening such that the common-mode currents are canceled and the differential-mode currents are added, wherein the current sensor coil includes diametrically opposed first and second ends and each of the outer coil and the inner coil includes first and second portions, the first and second portions being separated at the second end, wherein the first portions of the outer coil and the inner coil are coupled to each other at the second end and the second portions of the outer coil and the inner coil are coupled to each other at the second end, characterized in that the at least one active lead and the at least one return lead are disposed at symmetrical positions over the current sensor coil about an axis defined between the first and second ends, a radio frequency output stage configured to output at least one radio frequency waveform, the radio frequency output stage including at least one active lead and at least one return lead, each of the at least one active lead and at least one return lead allows common-mode current and differential-mode current flow; a sensor for sensing current, the sensor including: a current sensor coil including: an outer coil including an opening therethrough; and an inner coil coupled to and disposed within the outer coil; and a current sensor coil including: an outer coil including an opening therethrough; and an inner coil coupled to and disposed within the outer coil; and an outer coil including an opening therethrough; and an inner coil coupled to and disposed within the outer coil; and wherein the at least one active lead and the at least one return lead pass through the current sensor coil opening such that the common-mode currents are canceled and the differential-mode currents are added, wherein the current sensor coil includes diametrically opposed first and second ends and each of the outer coil and the inner coil includes first and second portions, the first and second portions being separated at the second end, wherein the first portions of the outer coil and the inner coil are coupled to each other at the second end and the second portions of the outer coil and the inner coil are coupled to each other at the second end, characterized in that the at least one active lead and the at least one return lead are disposed at symmetrical positions over the current sensor coil about an axis defined between the first and second ends,
A connector_ for anchoring perforated brace bands in a wind brace band system, comprising: a plate member_, having an upper surface_ and a lower surface_ opposing said upper surface, said plate member_ further comprising: a first end portion_, comprising at least one first type rivet or pin, operably coupled to and projecting away from said upper surface_ and configured to couplingly engage with perforations of a first portion of a perforated brace band; a second end portion_, opposite said first end portion_, comprising at least one first type rivet or pin operably coupled to and projecting away from said lower surface_ and configured to couplingly engage with perforations of a second portion of the perforated brace band; and a step portion, provided between said first end portion_ and said second end portion_; wherein an aperture is formed in said step portion, said aperture being configured to guidingly receive the perforated brace band; wherein said second end portion is parallelly offset from said first end portion_ by a predetermined distance in a direction normal to said upper surface via said step portion. a plate member_, having an upper surface_ and a lower surface_ opposing said upper surface, said plate member_ further comprising: a first end portion_, comprising at least one first type rivet or pin, operably coupled to and projecting away from said upper surface_ and configured to couplingly engage with perforations of a first portion of a perforated brace band; a second end portion_, opposite said first end portion_, comprising at least one first type rivet or pin operably coupled to and projecting away from said lower surface_ and configured to couplingly engage with perforations of a second portion of the perforated brace band; and a step portion, provided between said first end portion_ and said second end portion_; a first end portion_, comprising at least one first type rivet or pin, operably coupled to and projecting away from said upper surface_ and configured to couplingly engage with perforations of a first portion of a perforated brace band; a second end portion_, opposite said first end portion_, comprising at least one first type rivet or pin operably coupled to and projecting away from said lower surface_ and configured to couplingly engage with perforations of a second portion of the perforated brace band; and a step portion, provided between said first end portion_ and said second end portion_; wherein an aperture is formed in said step portion, said aperture being configured to guidingly receive the perforated brace band; wherein said second end portion is parallelly offset from said first end portion_ by a predetermined distance in a direction normal to said upper surface via said step portion.
A urea production plant at least comprising a. a synthesis and recovery section; b. a first evaporation section connected with the synthesis and recovery section and a first condensation section; c. a granulation section connected with the first evaporation section; d. a scrubbing section connected with the granulation section e. a second evaporation section connected with the scrubbing section and wherein the second evaporation section is connected with the granulation section, f. a second condensation section connected with the second evaporation section; g. a quenching section comprising a liquid inlet for the distribution of a quenching liquid, located and connected between the granulation section and the scrubbing section and wherein the quenching section is connected with a quenching liquid providing section and the second condensation section. a. a synthesis and recovery section; b. a first evaporation section connected with the synthesis and recovery section and a first condensation section; c. a granulation section connected with the first evaporation section; d. a scrubbing section connected with the granulation section e. a second evaporation section connected with the scrubbing section and wherein the second evaporation section is connected with the granulation section, f. a second condensation section connected with the second evaporation section; g. a quenching section comprising a liquid inlet for the distribution of a quenching liquid, located and connected between the granulation section and the scrubbing section and
An access disconnection system comprising: an extracorporeal circuit; arterial and venous contacts (24, 22) provided in the extracorporeal circuit; arterial and venous patient access apparatuses; a signal source communicating with at least one of the arterial and venous contacts (24, 22) and configured to generate a signal within fluid flowing through the extracorporeal circuit; and a sensing apparatus configured to sense a first portion of the signal indicative of a first impedance (RDA, RDV) produced by fluid flowing through a first portion of the extracorporeal circuit; wherein at least one of the arterial and venous contacts (24, 22) is placed close enough to a respective arterial and venous patient access apparatus such that a second portion of the signal indicative of a second impedance produced by fluid flowing through a second portion of the extracorporeal circuit increases relative to the first impedance (RDA, RDV) to an extent that the effects of a parallel ground loop can be ignored. an extracorporeal circuit; arterial and venous contacts (24, 22) provided in the extracorporeal circuit; arterial and venous patient access apparatuses; a signal source communicating with at least one of the arterial and venous contacts (24, 22) and configured to generate a signal within fluid flowing through the extracorporeal circuit; and a sensing apparatus configured to sense a first portion of the signal indicative of a first impedance (RDA, RDV) produced by fluid flowing through a first portion of the extracorporeal circuit; wherein at least one of the arterial and venous contacts (24, 22) is placed close enough to a respective arterial and venous patient access apparatus such that a second portion of the signal indicative of a second impedance produced by fluid flowing through a second portion of the extracorporeal circuit increases relative to the first impedance (RDA, RDV) to an extent that the effects of a parallel ground loop can be ignored.
A patient interface for sealed delivery of a flow of air at a continuously positive pressure with respect to ambient air pressure to an entrance to the patient's airways including at least an entrance of a patient's nares, wherein the patient interface is configured to maintain a therapy pressure in a range of about 4 cmH2O to about 30 cmH2O above ambient air pressure in use, throughout the patient's respiratory cycle, while the patient is sleeping, to ameliorate sleep disordered breathing; said patient interface comprising: a frame made from a textile material, the frame having a predetermined three-dimensional shape that is maintained throughout the patient's respiratory cycle; and a seal-forming structure provided to the frame, the seal-forming structure including a nasal cushion configured and arranged to form a seal around a lower portion of the patient's nose below the patient's nasal bridge, and the seal-forming structure further including a mouth cushion configured and arranged to form a seal around at least a portion of the patient's mouth at least along the sides of the mouth and along the lower lip/chin region, wherein the nasal cushion includes a foam material and a textile material, a surface of the textile material being adapted to contact the patient's face to create a seal against the patient's face, and wherein the mouth cushion includes a foam material, a surface of the foam material being adapted to contact the patient's face to create a seal against the patient's face, wherein the frame is more rigid than the seal-forming structure to support the seal-forming structure in use. a frame made from a textile material, the frame having a predetermined three-dimensional shape that is maintained throughout the patient's respiratory cycle; and a seal-forming structure provided to the frame, the seal-forming structure including a nasal cushion configured and arranged to form a seal around a lower portion of the patient's nose below the patient's nasal bridge, and the seal-forming structure further including a mouth cushion configured and arranged to form a seal around at least a portion of the patient's mouth at least along the sides of the mouth and along the lower lip/chin region, wherein the nasal cushion includes a foam material and a textile material, a surface of the textile material being adapted to contact the patient's face to create a seal against the patient's face, and wherein the mouth cushion includes a foam material, a surface of the foam material being adapted to contact the patient's face to create a seal against the patient's face, wherein the frame is more rigid than the seal-forming structure to support the seal-forming structure in use.
A method of determining positioning of a user using an electronic device, the electronic device having memory, one or more processors, a speaker, and a microphone; the method being characterized by the following steps: while audibly communicating with the user via the speaker and microphone: sending one or more ultrasound pulses via the speaker; receiving, via the microphone, one or more signals corresponding to the one or more ultrasound pulses and being reflected from the user; and determining positioning of the user based on the one or more received signals. sending one or more ultrasound pulses via the speaker; receiving, via the microphone, one or more signals corresponding to the one or more ultrasound pulses and being reflected from the user; and determining positioning of the user based on the one or more received signals.
Clip for fastening accessories to panels and/or for fastening panels, especially clip for vehicle airbags, said clip having at least one set of two flexion legs with two individual legs (3 and 4) which are opposite one another and crossed, roughly forming an "X", CHARACTERIZED IN THAT one of said individual legs is divided into two branches (5 and 6) forming an approximately elliptical closed perimeter, through which the other leg is inserted.
A method for generating data indicative of ventilation and perfusion within a subject's lung, the method comprising: receiving first data which has been obtained from the subject by performing Oxygen-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging (OE-MRI); and receiving quantitative data indicative of oxygen content in the venous blood; fitting a model of lung function to said first data and the quantitative data indicative of oxygen content in the venous blood to generate said data indicative of lung function; wherein the model of lung function comprises a first model component modelling transfer of gaseous oxygen from a gaseous space within the lung to biological material within the lung based upon quantitative data indicative of oxygen content in the inhaled gases and oxygen content in the biological material and a second model component modelling the transfer of oxygen from the lungs by oxygenation of venous blood to create oxygenated blood based upon the quantitative data indicative of oxygen content in the venous blood. receiving first data which has been obtained from the subject by performing Oxygen-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging (OE-MRI); and receiving quantitative data indicative of oxygen content in the venous blood; fitting a model of lung function to said first data and the quantitative data indicative of oxygen content in the venous blood to generate said data indicative of lung function; wherein the model of lung function comprises a first model component modelling transfer of gaseous oxygen from a gaseous space within the lung to biological material within the lung based upon quantitative data indicative of oxygen content in the inhaled gases and oxygen content in the biological material and a second model component modelling the transfer of oxygen from the lungs by oxygenation of venous blood to create oxygenated blood based upon the quantitative data indicative of oxygen content in the venous blood.
A key generating method for a vehicle access authentication framework having a first device (110, 200) operated by a vehicle owner, a second device operated by a delegated user, and a third device residing in a vehicle, wherein the first device (110, 200) and the second device are mobile devices; characterised in that the method is performed by the first device (110, 200), and comprises: running an application to initiate the third device; transmit a first request to generate a new secret key K to the third device; sending a second request for an authentication key to the third device, the second request for the authentication key comprising an ID of the first device (110, 200), id O; receiving an authentication key K id O from the third device and store the authentication key K id O in a secured memory; wherein the authentication key K id O is used for the first device accessing the vehicle, and K idO = h ( K, id Car, id O), where h (.) is a cryptographic hash function, id Car is an ID of the third device, K is the new secret key; generating a delegated authentication key K id U, where K id U = h ( K id O, id U, P U), in response to receiving a request for delegated authentication key from the second device, the request for delegated authentication key comprising an ID of the second device; wherein id U is the ID of the second device, and P U is an access policy determined by the first device; and transmitting the delegated authentication key to the second device for the second device to access the vehicle. running an application to initiate the third device; transmit a first request to generate a new secret key K to the third device; sending a second request for an authentication key to the third device, the second request for the authentication key comprising an ID of the first device (110, 200), id O; receiving an authentication key K id O from the third device and store the authentication key K id O in a secured memory; wherein the authentication key K id O is used for the first device accessing the vehicle, and K idO = h ( K, id Car, id O), where h (.) is a cryptographic hash function, id Car is an ID of the third device, K is the new secret key; generating a delegated authentication key K id U, where K id U = h ( K id O, id U, P U), in response to receiving a request for delegated authentication key from the second device, the request for delegated authentication key comprising an ID of the second device; wherein id U is the ID of the second device, and P U is an access policy determined by the first device; and transmitting the delegated authentication key to the second device for the second device to access the vehicle.
A method for producing a wafer comprising a silicon single crystal substrate having a front and a back side and a layer of SiGe deposited on the front side, the method comprising steps in the following order: simultaneously polishing the front and the back side of the silicon single crystal substrate; depositing a stress compensating layer on the back side of the silicon single crystal substrate; polishing the front side of the silicon single crystal substrate by chemical mechanical polishing; cleaning the silicon single crystal substrate having the stress compensating layer deposited on the back side; and depositing a fully or partially relaxed layer of SiGe on the polished front side of the silicon single crystal substrate, wherein the stress compensating layer on the back side of the silicon single crystal substrate provides an appropriate amount of stress for compensating the stress which is generated during the wafer is cooling down from a deposition temperature after depositing the fully or partially relaxed layer of SiGe on the front side of the silicon single crystal substrate. simultaneously polishing the front and the back side of the silicon single crystal substrate; depositing a stress compensating layer on the back side of the silicon single crystal substrate; polishing the front side of the silicon single crystal substrate by chemical mechanical polishing; cleaning the silicon single crystal substrate having the stress compensating layer deposited on the back side; and depositing a fully or partially relaxed layer of SiGe on the polished front side of the silicon single crystal substrate, wherein the stress compensating layer on the back side of the silicon single crystal substrate provides an appropriate amount of stress for compensating the stress which is generated during the wafer is cooling down from a deposition temperature after depositing the fully or partially relaxed layer of SiGe on the front side of the silicon single crystal substrate.
An in vitro method for monitoring the therapeutic efficiency of any anti-cancer treatment administered to patients with lung, colorectal or pancreas cancer, comprising the steps of: a) determining an initial pretreatment MG production level in a first blood, serum or plasma sample obtained from said patients, b) determining a second MG production level in a second blood, serum or plasma sample obtained after treatment from said patients, wherein said second sample is obtained at a given time after obtaining the first sample, c) comparing said initial and said second MG production levels, wherein if said second MG production level is higher than said initial MG production level, said treatment is considered not to be efficient on said patients; whereas if said second MG production level is lower than said initial MG production level, said treatment is considered to be efficient on said patients. a) determining an initial pretreatment MG production level in a first blood, serum or plasma sample obtained from said patients, b) determining a second MG production level in a second blood, serum or plasma sample obtained after treatment from said patients, wherein said second sample is obtained at a given time after obtaining the first sample, c) comparing said initial and said second MG production levels, wherein if said second MG production level is higher than said initial MG production level, said treatment is considered not to be efficient on said patients; whereas if said second MG production level is lower than said initial MG production level, said treatment is considered to be efficient on said patients.
A display device comprising a reverse bias voltage generator configured to generate a reverse bias voltage (Vneg), and at least one pixel, the pixel comprising: a light emitting element; a driving transistor (Qd) comprising a gate electrode, the driving transistor being arranged to supply a driving current to the light emitting element; a first switching transistor connected to the gate electrode of the driving transistor (Qd) and configured to transmit a data voltage (Vdat) to the gate electrode of the driving transistor in response to a scanning signal, wherein the data voltage (Vdat) refers to a reference potential; and a second switching transistor connected to the gate electrode of the driving transistor (Qd) and to the reverse bias voltage generator, wherein the second switching transistor is configured to transmit the reverse bias voltage to the gate electrode of the driving transistor in response to a switching signal, wherein the first switching transistor and the second switching transistor are configured to alternatingly apply the data voltage or the reverse bias voltage to the driving transistor (Qd); characterized in that the reverse bias voltage is an AC voltage, comprising a plurality of AC pulses, which have a DC offset with a polarity opposite to the polarity of the data voltage. a light emitting element; a driving transistor (Qd) comprising a gate electrode, the driving transistor being arranged to supply a driving current to the light emitting element; a first switching transistor connected to the gate electrode of the driving transistor (Qd) and configured to transmit a data voltage (Vdat) to the gate electrode of the driving transistor in response to a scanning signal, wherein the data voltage (Vdat) refers to a reference potential; and a second switching transistor connected to the gate electrode of the driving transistor (Qd) and to the reverse bias voltage generator, wherein the second switching transistor is configured to transmit the reverse bias voltage to the gate electrode of the driving transistor in response to a switching signal, wherein the first switching transistor and the second switching transistor are configured to alternatingly apply the data voltage or the reverse bias voltage to the driving transistor (Qd); characterized in that the reverse bias voltage is an AC voltage, comprising a plurality of AC pulses, which have a DC offset with a polarity opposite to the polarity of the data voltage.