mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A wavelength conversion film containing an inorganic ultraviolet blocking material and a wavelength converting material, and consisting of one or more layers, at least one of which is a base film layer containing a thermoplastic resin, wherein at least one base film layer contains a thermoplastic fluororesin as the thermoplastic resin, wherein the inorganic ultraviolet blocking material is a metal oxide covered with at least one selected from the group consisting of silica, zirconia and alumina, wherein the metal oxide is at least one selected from the group consisting of cerium oxide, zinc oxide, titanium oxide and iron oxide, and wherein the wavelength converting material is a perylene colorant.
An article processing method, wherein the article processing method is applied to an article processing terminal, and the article processing terminal comprises a radio frequency identification, RFID, reader, a control unit, and a low-power wide-area network, LPWAN, module; and the method comprises: pre-storing an article list that includes article identifiers; controlling, by the control unit, an RFID reader to periodically scan a plurality of articles (1, 2, 3, 4) on a shelf, each of the plurality of articles having short-range communication capabilities, to obtain an article identifier for each of the plurality of articles; comparing, by the RFID reader, the obtained article identifiers with the article identifiers in the pre-stored article list, to determine whether there is an article change for any article, wherein the article change includes the article having been picked up or put down; determining, by the RFID reader, the article identifier for each article change; controlling, by the control unit, the LPWAN module to send an article change message to an LPWAN gateway for each article change, wherein the article change message comprises the determined article identifier and an address of an application server, wherein the article change message is used to instruct the LPWAN gateway to instruct, based on the address, the application server to perform a next processing step on the article identified by the article identifier. pre-storing an article list that includes article identifiers; controlling, by the control unit, an RFID reader to periodically scan a plurality of articles (1, 2, 3, 4) on a shelf, each of the plurality of articles having short-range communication capabilities, to obtain an article identifier for each of the plurality of articles; comparing, by the RFID reader, the obtained article identifiers with the article identifiers in the pre-stored article list, to determine whether there is an article change for any article, wherein the article change includes the article having been picked up or put down; determining, by the RFID reader, the article identifier for each article change; controlling, by the control unit, the LPWAN module to send an article change message to an LPWAN gateway for each article change, wherein the article change message comprises the determined article identifier and an address of an application server, wherein the article change message is used to instruct the LPWAN gateway to instruct, based on the address, the application server to perform a next processing step on the article identified by the article identifier.
A combined X-ray diffraction, XRD, and X-ray fluorescence apparatus, XRF, comprising: an X-ray source on a source port a sample holder arranged to hold a sample in the incident X-ray beam, the sample holder defining a sample plane; an XRF port positioned for measuring X-rays off the sample with an X-ray detection system mounted on the port to do fluorescence analysis; an XRD port arranged at a fixed 2θ angle to the incident beam direction for measuring diffracted X-rays; wherein the XRD port is arranged on the opposite side of the sample plane to the source port; an energy dispersive XRD detection system mounted on the XRD port; and an energy dispersive XRF detection system mounted on the XRF port; characterised by: a beam conditioner system arranged to define an incident X-ray beam in the diffraction plane in an incident beam direction; a beam conditioner system placed in alignment with the XRD port to select diffracted X-rays with an angle of 2θ to the incident beam direction where 2θ is in the range 0.1 to 20°; and further characterised in that the X-ray source has a Mo, Rh or Ag target to provide radiation simultaneously over a continuous range of wavelengths, the radiation including a plurality of characteristic lines. an X-ray source on a source port a sample holder arranged to hold a sample in the incident X-ray beam, the sample holder defining a sample plane; an XRF port positioned for measuring X-rays off the sample with an X-ray detection system mounted on the port to do fluorescence analysis; an XRD port arranged at a fixed 2θ angle to the incident beam direction for measuring diffracted X-rays; wherein the XRD port is arranged on the opposite side of the sample plane to the source port; an energy dispersive XRD detection system mounted on the XRD port; and an energy dispersive XRF detection system mounted on the XRF port; characterised by: a beam conditioner system arranged to define an incident X-ray beam in the diffraction plane in an incident beam direction; a beam conditioner system placed in alignment with the XRD port to select diffracted X-rays with an angle of 2θ to the incident beam direction where 2θ is in the range 0.1 to 20°; and further characterised in that the X-ray source has a Mo, Rh or Ag target to provide radiation simultaneously over a continuous range of wavelengths, the radiation including a plurality of characteristic lines. a beam conditioner system arranged to define an incident X-ray beam in the diffraction plane in an incident beam direction; a beam conditioner system placed in alignment with the XRD port to select diffracted X-rays with an angle of 2θ to the incident beam direction where 2θ is in the range 0.1 to 20°; and further characterised in that the X-ray source has a Mo, Rh or Ag target to provide radiation simultaneously over a continuous range of wavelengths, the radiation including a plurality of characteristic lines.
A method to disperse existing biofilm comprising: i. providing a biofilm, wherein said biofilm comprises sulfate-reducing prokaryotes; and ii. contacting the biofilm with a compound selected from the group consisting of mannose, 2-deoxy-D-glucose, methyl α-D-mannopyranoside (αMM), methyl α-D-glucopyranoside (αMG), and mixtures thereof to disperse the biofilm. i. providing a biofilm, wherein said biofilm comprises sulfate-reducing prokaryotes; and ii. contacting the biofilm with a compound selected from the group consisting of mannose, 2-deoxy-D-glucose, methyl α-D-mannopyranoside (αMM), methyl α-D-glucopyranoside (αMG), and mixtures thereof to disperse the biofilm.
Apparatus for measuring the mass flow of a foaming and/or foam producing liquid, comprising a housing having at least one inlet and at least one outlet, wherein a measuring section is provided in the housing, and wherein the apparatus further comprises at least one measuring device, which is disposed in the measuring section, wherein the measuring device comprises at least two electrodes (8, 9) spaced apart from one another, in the shape of a first and a second electrode (9, 8), and an evaluation unit, characterized in that the apparatus comprises an electric means for applying an electric magnitude to the first electrode and a means for picking up an electric signal between the first electrode and the second electrode, and that the first electrode is configured elongated and is disposed such that it immerses in the liquid and captures the height level of the flowing liquid, wherein during measuring the first electrode is wetted with the liquid up to a specific height level and wetting takes place both with the liquid phase and with any foam phase that may be present, and that the electric means is connected with two points (9a, 9b) of the first electrode remote from one another, so that it is connected in parallel with the first electrode and a potential can be applied, which drops over the length of the electrode, and that the second electrode is electrically connected with the first electrode via the means for picking up the electric signal, such that a potential is measured for deriving the mass flow between the first electrode and the second electrode.
A method of determining the moment at which the status of an artery of interest changes from open to closed and from closed to reopened under a changing pressure, comprising the steps of: detecting a first Doppler ultrasound signal from the blood flow in the artery of interest using a first Doppler ultrasound transducer, which is placed on the artery of interest in one limb which is provided with a cuff that is capable of being inflated or deflated to provide the changing pressure to the artery of interest; detecting a second Doppler ultrasound signal from the blood flow in a reference artery using a second Doppler ultrasound transducer, which is placed on the reference artery in any one of the other three limbs; deriving a third signal from the cross-covariance property between the first Doppler ultrasound signal and the second Doppler ultrasound signal, the third signal indicating the degree of synchronism between the first Doppler ultrasound signal and the second Doppler ultrasound signal; and outputting a fourth signal to indicate that the artery of interest is closed or reopened at the moment when the third signal satisfies a predefined condition. detecting a first Doppler ultrasound signal from the blood flow in the artery of interest using a first Doppler ultrasound transducer, which is placed on the artery of interest in one limb which is provided with a cuff that is capable of being inflated or deflated to provide the changing pressure to the artery of interest; detecting a second Doppler ultrasound signal from the blood flow in a reference artery using a second Doppler ultrasound transducer, which is placed on the reference artery in any one of the other three limbs; deriving a third signal from the cross-covariance property between the first Doppler ultrasound signal and the second Doppler ultrasound signal, the third signal indicating the degree of synchronism between the first Doppler ultrasound signal and the second Doppler ultrasound signal; and outputting a fourth signal to indicate that the artery of interest is closed or reopened at the moment when the third signal satisfies a predefined condition.
Assembly comprising a generator and electric motors, for a vehicle air-conditioning or cooling system, comprising: - a compressor intended to be driven by a combustion engine, - an auxiliary electric motor for driving the compressor when the latter is not or cannot be driven by the combustion engine, - a generator with permanent magnets having a shaft which can be driven in rotation by the combustion engine, - one or more electric motors (8, 9) for condensers and/or evaporators of a vehicle air-conditioning or cooling system, the generator directly powering the electric motor or motors (8, 9), the supply voltage of the electric motor or motors being the generator output voltage, - a switching device for the power supply of the electric motor or motors (8, 9) for condensers and/or evaporators of the air-conditioning or cooling system, allowing switching from a supply by the generator to a supply by an external electrical network, the switching device comprising one or more switches allowing the supply of the electric motor or motors to be controlled from the electrical network, characterized in that the generator and the auxiliary electric motor are arranged on this shaft. - a compressor intended to be driven by a combustion engine, - an auxiliary electric motor for driving the compressor when the latter is not or cannot be driven by the combustion engine, - a generator with permanent magnets having a shaft which can be driven in rotation by the combustion engine, - one or more electric motors (8, 9) for condensers and/or evaporators of a vehicle air-conditioning or cooling system, the generator directly powering the electric motor or motors (8, 9), the supply voltage of the electric motor or motors being the generator output voltage, - a switching device for the power supply of the electric motor or motors (8, 9) for condensers and/or evaporators of the air-conditioning or cooling system, allowing switching from a supply by the generator to a supply by an external electrical network, the switching device comprising one or more switches allowing the supply of the electric motor or motors to be controlled from the electrical network,
Battery system for a vehicle, preferably for an industrial truck, comprising: - at least one rechargeable battery for supplying energy to at least one vehicle component of the vehicle, - a charging component for mechanical and electrical charging connection with an external charging device to charge, in a charging state, the battery by the charging device, - a safety device, which is arranged at least partially in the region of the charging component, for detecting the mechanical charging connection of the charging component to the charging device, so that a safety interruption of the power supply to the vehicle component in the charging state can be implemented, characterized in that a mechanical actuating element of the safety device is arranged directly or adjacent to a housing of the charging component, namely in a connecting region, in which the charging device can be introduced for charging connection with the charging component by a contacting movement, so that the actuating element is designed to be actuable by the contacting movement of the charging device, and wherein the mechanical actuating element is arranged in the connecting region of the charging component in such a way that a force is exerted by the charging device in the course of establishing the mechanical charging connection in time before at least one electrical contact of the charging device makes contact with a respective mating contact of the charging component. - at least one rechargeable battery for supplying energy to at least one vehicle component of the vehicle, - a charging component for mechanical and electrical charging connection with an external charging device to charge, in a charging state, the battery by the charging device, - a safety device, which is arranged at least partially in the region of the charging component, for detecting the mechanical charging connection of the charging component to the charging device, so that a safety interruption of the power supply to the vehicle component in the charging state can be implemented,
A cooperative actuator system for active flow control along a surface, comprising: - a plurality of fluidic actuators realized to provide pulsed ejections from openings in the surface; - a control unit; and - a data unit; wherein the plurality of actuators are configured to be distributed along the surface in at least a first group and a second group downstream of the first group, wherein the control unit is configured to control the actuators of the first group so that they form a first flow structure along the surface, wherein the data unit is configured to provide data of the first flow structure, wherein the data unit receives the data of the first flow structure from a sensor unit monitoring the first flow structure, wherein the sensor unit is configured to detect a pressure recovery and/or a resistance reduction, and wherein the control unit is further configured to control the actuators of the second group based on the data of the first flow structure, so that the actuators of the second group cooperatively interact with the first flow structure to form a second flow structure along the surface. - a plurality of fluidic actuators realized to provide pulsed ejections from openings in the surface; - a control unit; and - a data unit; wherein the control unit is configured to control the actuators of the first group so that they form a first flow structure along the surface, wherein the data unit is configured to provide data of the first flow structure, wherein the data unit receives the data of the first flow structure from a sensor unit monitoring the first flow structure, wherein the sensor unit is configured to detect a pressure recovery and/or a resistance reduction, and wherein the control unit is further configured to control the actuators of the second group based on the data of the first flow structure, so that the actuators of the second group cooperatively interact with the first flow structure to form a second flow structure along the surface.
A composite fan case assembly comprising: a composite fan case body disposed on an axis having a radially inner surface and a radially outer surface; and at least one mounting attachment attached to the composite fan case body in a gas turbine engine, the mounting attachment comprising: a base component for extending through an opening in the fan case body, said opening extending from the radially outer surface and toward the radially inner surface of said fan case body, said base component including a base portion, a boss having a non-cylindrical profile, and a cylindrical portion; a spool component for being disposed on said radially outer surface and attached to the base component, said spool component being for receiving at least a portion of the base component, wherein an outer surface of the cylindrical portion and an inner surface of the spool component are threaded and arranged to be correspondingly mated to lock the spool component relative to the base component, wherein the mounting attachment has a thread means for receiving a threaded member; and a helical insert having a threaded outer surface wherein the threaded inner surface of the cylindrical portion is arranged to receive the helical insert to lock the helical insert relative to the base component. a base component for extending through an opening in the fan case body, said opening extending from the radially outer surface and toward the radially inner surface of said fan case body, said base component including a base portion, a boss having a non-cylindrical profile, and a cylindrical portion; a spool component for being disposed on said radially outer surface and attached to the base component, said spool component being for receiving at least a portion of the base component, wherein an outer surface of the cylindrical portion and an inner surface of the spool component are threaded and arranged to be correspondingly mated to lock the spool component relative to the base component, wherein the mounting attachment has a thread means for receiving a threaded member; and a helical insert having a threaded outer surface wherein the threaded inner surface of the cylindrical portion is arranged to receive the helical insert to lock the helical insert relative to the base component.
A sound system for processing an input sound signal to produce a loudspeaker signal, the sound system comprising: a monitor to monitor an electric response of a voice coil of a loudspeaker to the loudspeaker signal; a signal generator to generate an evaluation signal, the evaluation signal comprising a signal having an evaluation frequency; a processing unit to produce, based on the monitored electric response, the loudspeaker signal from the input sound signal, wherein the processing unit is configured to combine the evaluation signal with the input sound signal to produce the loudspeaker signal, wherein the processing unit is configured to adapt the loudspeaker signal to control a temperature of the voice coil of the loudspeaker dependent on the monitored electrical response of the voice coil, wherein adapting the loudspeaker signal to control the temperature of the voice coil comprises attenuating at least one signal component in the loudspeaker signal, and characterized in that the processing unit comprises a frequency filter for removing from the input sound signal a signal component of the evaluation frequency before combining the filtered input sound signal with the evaluation signal. a monitor to monitor an electric response of a voice coil of a loudspeaker to the loudspeaker signal; a signal generator to generate an evaluation signal, the evaluation signal comprising a signal having an evaluation frequency; a processing unit to produce, based on the monitored electric response, the loudspeaker signal from the input sound signal, wherein the processing unit is configured to combine the evaluation signal with the input sound signal to produce the loudspeaker signal, wherein the processing unit is configured to adapt the loudspeaker signal to control a temperature of the voice coil of the loudspeaker dependent on the monitored electrical response of the voice coil, wherein adapting the loudspeaker signal to control the temperature of the voice coil comprises attenuating at least one signal component in the loudspeaker signal, and characterized in that the processing unit comprises a frequency filter for removing from the input sound signal a signal component of the evaluation frequency before combining the filtered input sound signal with the evaluation signal.
A hydraulic force transmission system the elements of which comprising at least one hydraulically operated fluid power device and hydraulic working fluid circuit for supplying pressurized working fluid for the power device, and a control valve device for controlling the flow of the pressurized working fluid into and/or from the power device in the circuit, and in the system the dynamical properties of at least one of the elements is arranged controllable such that the dynamic rigidity of the power device may be altered, characterized in that the system comprises a control system which is arranged to change the dynamical properties of at least one of the elements based on a predetermined operation map and/or on-line vibration related frequency information made available to the control system.
A polymer electrolyte fuel cell comprising a titanium fuel cell separator comprising a substrate consisting of pure titanium or a titanium alloy and a carbon layer formed on a surface of the substrate, wherein the carbon layer comprises graphite, wherein the graphene sheets constituting the graphite are regularly stacked parallel to a plane of the carbon layer, the plane being parallel to the surface of the substrate, wherein the carbon layer has a peak intensity of the plane as much as 3 times or more the peak intensity of a plane, as measured by X-ray diffractometry, and wherein the carbon layer is present in a mass of coating of 2 μg/cm 2 or more, characterized in that the titanium fuel cell separator further comprises an intermediate layer formed between the substrate and the carbon layer, wherein the intermediate layer is formed through a reaction between the substrate and the carbon layer by a heat treatment in a non-oxidative atmosphere at a temperature of from 300 °C to 850 °C and comprises titanium carbide in a form of grains ranging in a direction parallel to the carbon layer.
A chlorogenic acid composition comprising: about 7.23± 0.23% 3-caffeoylquinic acid (3-CQA), about 25.43± 0.18% 5-caffeoylquinic acid (5-CQA), about 9.51± 0.10% 4- caffeoylquinic acid (4-CQA), about 1.84± 0.13% 5-feruloylquinic acid (5-FQA), about 2.79± 0.09% 3,4-dicaffeoylquinic acid (3,4-di CQA), about 1.90± 0.05% 3,5-dicaffeoylquinic acid (3,5-di CQA), and about 3.74± 0.11% 4,5- dicaffeoylquinic acid (4,5-di CQA).
Device for reducing aerodynamic drag, for a vehicle provided with at least one rocket motor equipped with a gas ejection jet pipe protruding beyond the rear of the fuselage of the vehicle and widening with increasing distance away from the rear of the fuselage of the vehicle, comprising at least one masking element concealing at least part of the jet pipe, characterized in that the masking element is made up of a passive device eliminated by the rocket motor itself when it is ignited, made of a resorbable combustible material that is eliminated by combustion in the stream from the jet pipe once the rocket motor is ignited.