mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A motorised bicycle comprising an electric motor for at least partly powering the motorised bicycle, comprising: a frame, a rear wheel rotationally connected to said frame, a first sprocket rotationally connected to said frame, said first sprocket further being connected to a crank arm located on the same side of the frame as said first sprocket, a second sprocket spaced apart from said first sprocket and rotationally connected to said frame, said second sprocket further being connected to said rear wheel, an endless chain or belt interconnecting said first and second sprockets in a loop for transferring power from said crank arm to said rear wheel, and a drive unit comprising: a battery pack (84, 84') including one or more battery cells (22, 22') for providing said electrical motor with electrical energy, and a battery pack support connecting said battery pack (84, 84') to said frame, characterised in that said battery pack support and said battery pack (84, 84') positioning a battery cell of said one or more battery cells (22, 22') directly between said first and second sprockets and within said loop of said endless chain or belt, such that said battery cell is positioned on a point in space on a line segment going from a point on the first sprocket to a point on the second sprocket. a frame, a rear wheel rotationally connected to said frame, a first sprocket rotationally connected to said frame, said first sprocket further being connected to a crank arm located on the same side of the frame as said first sprocket, a second sprocket spaced apart from said first sprocket and rotationally connected to said frame, said second sprocket further being connected to said rear wheel, an endless chain or belt interconnecting said first and second sprockets in a loop for transferring power from said crank arm to said rear wheel, and a drive unit comprising: a battery pack (84, 84') including one or more battery cells (22, 22') for providing said electrical motor with electrical energy, and a battery pack support connecting said battery pack (84, 84') to said frame, characterised in that said battery pack support and said battery pack (84, 84') positioning a battery cell of said one or more battery cells (22, 22') directly between said first and second sprockets and within said loop of said endless chain or belt, such that said battery cell is positioned on a point in space on a line segment going from a point on the first sprocket to a point on the second sprocket. a battery pack (84, 84') including one or more battery cells (22, 22') for providing said electrical motor with electrical energy, and a battery pack support connecting said battery pack (84, 84') to said frame, characterised in that
Infusion line arrangement, comprising an infusion line with a fluid supply pump provided at one end thereof and the other end thereof related to a patient, wherein the infusion line forms a main flow path from the fluid supply pump to the patient end, and comprising a flow control device having a metering reservoir and a branching forming a metering flow path, the branching branching-off from the main flow path and opening into the metering reservoir, wherein the infusion line has a flow restrictor between the fluid supply pump and the branching, and wherein within the metering reservoir a prism is provided which can be wetted by fluid flowing into the metering reservoir, and which prism exhibits a different refraction of light when wetted with fluid than in a dry environment, characterized in that the prism has a two-part design and includes a prism top part and a prism bottom part provided with a colour layer.
A circuit for applying heat and electrical stimulation, the circuit comprising a planar substrate, the substrate comprising a heating element, wherein the circuit comprises at least two electrodes (514a, 514b) for applying electrical stimulation, wherein the at least two electrodes and the heating element comprises an electrically conducting region (511, 512) bonded to a surface of the substrate by an etching process or deposited on a surface of the substrate by an additive process, wherein the substrate comprises a first surface and a second surface, wherein the first surface is on a reverse side of the substrate with respect to the second surface, wherein the at least two electrodes (514a, 514b) are provided on the first surface and the heating element is provided on the second surface.
A rubber toothed belt comprising: a belt main body comprising a plurality of tooth portions provided at predetermined intervals along a longitudinal direction of the belt and comprising a first rubber composition, a back portion integrated with the tooth portions and comprising a second rubber composition, and a core wire embedded in the back portion in the longitudinal direction; and a tooth cloth covering surfaces of the tooth portions, wherein the first rubber composition forming the tooth portions comprises a composite polymer comprising a hydrogenated nitrile rubber and an unsaturated carboxylic acid metal salt in a mass ratio of the former/the later = 100/80 to 100/180, and comprises, with respect to 100 parts by mass of the composite polymer, 3 parts by mass to 50 parts by mass of a zinc oxide, 10 parts by mass or less of a reinforcing filler, 5 parts by mass or less of short fibers, and 1 part by mass to 5 parts by mass of an organic peroxide, and characterized in that the first rubber composition further comprises 3 parts by mass to 50 parts by mass of a non-reinforcing filler, wherein the non-reinforcing filler is at least one kind selected from the group consisting of a polyvalent metal carbonate, a polyvalent metal hydroxide, a polyvalent metal sulfate, and a silicate. a belt main body comprising a plurality of tooth portions provided at predetermined intervals along a longitudinal direction of the belt and comprising a first rubber composition, a back portion integrated with the tooth portions and comprising a second rubber composition, and a core wire embedded in the back portion in the longitudinal direction; and a tooth cloth covering surfaces of the tooth portions, wherein the first rubber composition forming the tooth portions comprises a composite polymer comprising a hydrogenated nitrile rubber and an unsaturated carboxylic acid metal salt in a mass ratio of the former/the later = 100/80 to 100/180, and comprises, with respect to 100 parts by mass of the composite polymer, 3 parts by mass to 50 parts by mass of a zinc oxide, 10 parts by mass or less of a reinforcing filler, 5 parts by mass or less of short fibers, and 1 part by mass to 5 parts by mass of an organic peroxide, and characterized in that the first rubber composition further comprises 3 parts by mass to 50 parts by mass of a non-reinforcing filler, wherein the non-reinforcing filler is at least one kind selected from the group consisting of a polyvalent metal carbonate, a polyvalent metal hydroxide, a polyvalent metal sulfate, and a silicate.
Novel Benzamidines of the formula, wherein R 1 represents hydrogen, straight or branched C 1-12 alkyl, C 2-5 alkenyl, C 2-3 alkynyl, alkoxy, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, phenyl, α- or β-naphthyl, aralkyl, alkylaminocarbonyl, arylaminocarbonyl, or dialkylaminoalkyl, R 2 represents hydrogen or straight or branched C 1-12 alkyl, R 1 and R 2 may form, together with an N atom to which they are attached, pyrrolidine, piperidine or morpholine, R 3 represents hydrogen, straight or branched C 1-12 alkyl, haloalkyl, cyano or phenyl, α- or β-naphthyl, R 1 and R 3 may form, together with an N atom and C atom to which they are attached, pyrrolidine or piperidine optionally substituted with oxo, X 1, X 2, X 3 and X 4 may be the same or different and represent hydrogen, halogen, straight or branched C 1-12 alkyl, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, alkoxycarbonyl, nitro or cyano, A represents trifluoroethyl and n represents 0 or 1. R 2 represents hydrogen or straight or branched C 1-12 alkyl, R 1 and R 2 may form, together with an N atom to which they are attached, pyrrolidine, piperidine or morpholine, R 3 represents hydrogen, straight or branched C 1-12 alkyl, haloalkyl, cyano or phenyl, α- or β-naphthyl, R 1 and R 3 may form, together with an N atom and C atom to which they are attached, pyrrolidine or piperidine optionally substituted with oxo, X 1, X 2, X 3 and X 4 may be the same or different and represent hydrogen, halogen, straight or branched C 1-12 alkyl, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, alkoxycarbonyl, nitro or cyano, A represents trifluoroethyl and n represents 0 or 1.
A method of obtaining the aqueous solution of chitosan with a molecular weight not lower than 10 kDa, preferably 50-400 kDa, and deacetylation degree not lower than 20%, preferably from 50 to 95%, which comprises a step of preparation of chitosan solution in a aqueous solution of acid which is then neutralised and separated, and then obtained thereof microcrystalline chitosan is preferably washed with water, characterised in that the obtained solution of chemically non-modified microcrystalline chitosan is replenished with water in the quantity in which the concentration of chitosan in relation to its dry mass in the aqueous solution amounts to not less than 0.001% by weight, preferably from 0.5 to 2.0% by weight, and then obtained thereof chitosan solution is mixed at a temperature not lower than 0°C, preferably 25°C, under the conditions of atmospheric pressure, while during the mixing process the solution is saturated with inorganic acidic oxides, preferably carbon dioxide, until obtaining clear chitosan solution and dissolving chitosan.
A device manufacturing method comprising transferring a pattern from a patterning device onto a substrate, wherein the method comprises: using a first sensor within a lithographic apparatus to obtain first calibration vibration data relating to vibration of the lithographic apparatus; using a second sensor to obtain second calibration vibration data, the second calibration vibration data being a component of first parameter data of the lithographic apparatus; using the first calibration vibration data and second calibration vibration data to calculate a filter, the filter being operable such that when applied to the first calibration vibration data, its output correlates closer with the second calibration vibration data, and further comprising, during a lithographic process: measuring the first parameter data of the lithographic apparatus; using the first sensor within the lithographic apparatus to obtain first process vibration data; and applying the filter to the first process vibration data to obtain an estimate of a vibration component of the first parameter data during the lithographic process. using a first sensor within a lithographic apparatus to obtain first calibration vibration data relating to vibration of the lithographic apparatus; using a second sensor to obtain second calibration vibration data, the second calibration vibration data being a component of first parameter data of the lithographic apparatus; using the first calibration vibration data and second calibration vibration data to calculate a filter, the filter being operable such that when applied to the first calibration vibration data, its output correlates closer with the second calibration vibration data, and further comprising, during a lithographic process: measuring the first parameter data of the lithographic apparatus; using the first sensor within the lithographic apparatus to obtain first process vibration data; and applying the filter to the first process vibration data to obtain an estimate of a vibration component of the first parameter data during the lithographic process. measuring the first parameter data of the lithographic apparatus; using the first sensor within the lithographic apparatus to obtain first process vibration data; and applying the filter to the first process vibration data to obtain an estimate of a vibration component of the first parameter data during the lithographic process.
A vehicle control system comprising a vehicle controller and a user interface, the user interface including a display (64, 64') displaying information generated by the vehicle controller for use by a driver of a vehicle of which the vehicle display (64, 64') forms a part, including a target indicator (92, 92') and a battery gauge (68, 68') including a state of charge indicator (70, 70') corresponding to a battery SOC of a battery of the vehicle wherein the vehicle display further includes a trip gauge having first and second ends (84, 86) associated with trip start and end locations, a vehicle indicator associated with a vehicle current location disposed between the first end and the second end of the trip gauge and an empty indicator associated with a zero battery charge location characterised in that the vehicle controller is operable to compare an instantaneous energy debt to surplus value (D/S inst) with at least one predefined instantaneous debt to surplus threshold ( D / S 1st_inst_ thr; D / S 2nd_inst_thr; D / S 3rd_inst_thr; D / S 4th_inst_thr) and, based upon the comparison, is arranged to use the display to display the vehicle indicator in one of number of predetermined colors and is further arranged to compare a distance to empty value indicative of an estimated vehicle range with a distance to empty threshold (DTE thr) and based upon the comparison, is further arranged to use the display to display the empty indicator in one of number of predetermined colors.
A solar cell, especially a multi-junction solar cell, comprising - a first main surface and a second main surface opposite to the first main surface of a semiconductor body wherein a topmost pn-junction of an amount of pn-junctions (1, 2, 3) stacked on top of each other adjoins to the first main surface; - a cell edge of the semiconductor body defining a shape of the first and the second main surfaces (31, 32) and thus the solar cell; - an encapsulant provided on the first main surface for providing an environmental protection of the semiconductor body; - a mesa groove provided on the first main surface and penetrating at least the topmost pn-junction, - wherein the mesa groove is located adjacent to the cell edge and created around the circumference of the semiconductor body for providing an inner cell area and a mesa wall, the mesa wall being created between the mesa groove and the cell edge, and - wherein the mesa groove is filled with the encapsulant. - a first main surface and a second main surface opposite to the first main surface of a semiconductor body wherein a topmost pn-junction of an amount of pn-junctions (1, 2, 3) stacked on top of each other adjoins to the first main surface; - a cell edge of the semiconductor body defining a shape of the first and the second main surfaces (31, 32) and thus the solar cell; - an encapsulant provided on the first main surface for providing an environmental protection of the semiconductor body; - a mesa groove provided on the first main surface and penetrating at least the topmost pn-junction, - wherein the mesa groove is located adjacent to the cell edge and created around the circumference of the semiconductor body for providing an inner cell area and a mesa wall, the mesa wall being created between the mesa groove and the cell edge, and - wherein the mesa groove is filled with the encapsulant. - wherein the mesa groove is located adjacent to the cell edge and created around the circumference of the semiconductor body for providing an inner cell area and a mesa wall, the mesa wall being created between the mesa groove and the cell edge, and - wherein the mesa groove is filled with the encapsulant.
Method for operating a food slicing device in which a sensor device with at least one sensor is provided, wherein a food product resting on a cutting bed is sliced with a cutting blade, wherein a cutting force being applied by said cutting blade via said food product, in particular onto said cutting bed, is determined using said sensor device, characterized in that said sensor device can determine the direction of said force exerted (F 1, F 2, F 3, F M) in two linearly independent directions, and the blade sharpness of said cutting blade is identified from said determination of said cutting force by said sensor device.
A switching power supply controller, comprising an input signal sensing input connected to a phase cut dimmer and a switch signal output connected to a switch of a switching power supply (9, 10, 12, 13), and configured to generate a switch signal for controlling the switch of the switching power supply (9, 10, 12, 13) to convert an input signal from the phase cut dimmer into a driving signal for a solid state lighting element, characterized in that the switching power supply controller is configured to; determine a conduction period of the input signal from the phase cut dimmer within a half cycle period of the input signal; determine a burst period (40, 50) within said conduction period comprising a period of time less than said conduction period; generate the switch signal comprising a plurality of switching cycles over the burst period, the switch signal comprising a first subset of switching cycles (40a, 50a) and a second subset of switching cycles (40b, 50b), wherein the switching power supply controller is configured to control the switching cycles of the second subset such that the average energy transferred per switching cycle to the driving signal is less than the average energy transferred per switching cycle to the driving signal for the switching cycles of the first subset.
A method of operation of a wireless communication device (SU 1) operating in a trunked radio system having a rest channel on which idle wireless communication devices reside and monitor for new calls and where a new call is required to be started, after which the rest channel transitions to a traffic channel for the new call and another idle channel in the trunked radio system transitions to the rest channel for the trunked radio system, the method comprising: participating, by the wireless communication device (SU 1), in a first call on a first traffic channel (CH 1) in the trunked radio system; periodically receiving, by the wireless communication device (SU 1), an identity of the rest channel over the first traffic channel while participating in the first call; detecting a user request, by the wireless communication device (SU 1), to begin a new second call; responsive to detecting the user request to begin the new second call, leaving, by the wireless communication device, the first call on the first traffic channel, switching to the rest channel; and initiating, by the wireless communication device, the new second call on the rest channel. participating, by the wireless communication device (SU 1), in a first call on a first traffic channel (CH 1) in the trunked radio system; periodically receiving, by the wireless communication device (SU 1), an identity of the rest channel over the first traffic channel while participating in the first call; detecting a user request, by the wireless communication device (SU 1), to begin a new second call; responsive to detecting the user request to begin the new second call, leaving, by the wireless communication device, the first call on the first traffic channel, switching to the rest channel; and initiating, by the wireless communication device, the new second call on the rest channel.
A method for converting acoustic waves to voltage outputs, to be used to stimulate the auditory nerve in a cochlear implant, wherein each voltage output corresponds to a particular frequency band of the incoming acoustic waves; wherein the cochlear implant comprises a transducer and a cochlear electrode connecting the transducer to the auditory nerve wherein the transducer consists of - at least one base attached onto a vibrating element of the auditory system that vibrates under the influence of the incoming acoustic waves, - an array of cantilever beams each with one free end and one fixed end attached to said base, and each having a predetermined natural frequency, - a piezoelectric piece bonded to each of said cantilever beams and - at least one harvester electrode associated with every cantilever beam to harvest the voltage produced by the piezoelectric pieces and connected to the cochlear electrode to transmit said voltage to the cochlear electrode and the method for converting acoustic waves to voltage outputs comprising the steps - exposing said cantilever beams to vibrations produced on said vibrating element of the auditory system under the influence of the incoming acoustic waves and - generating voltage outputs due to piezoelectricity, at the piezoelectric pieces associated with every vibrating cantilever beam characterized in that each of said piezoelectric pieces are bonded on the surface of a cantilever beam and near the fixed end so that said piezoelectric pieces experience the maximum possible stress wherein the voltage outputs, generated by the piezoelectric pieces associated with each cantilever beam vibrating near its natural frequency, are higher than a threshold voltage value which is the threshold voltage value required to stimulate the auditory nerve and in that the predetermined natural frequencies of the cantilever beams correspond to the frequencies that a patient is unable to perceive. - at least one base attached onto a vibrating element of the auditory system that vibrates under the influence of the incoming acoustic waves, - an array of cantilever beams each with one free end and one fixed end attached to said base, and each having a predetermined natural frequency, - a piezoelectric piece bonded to each of said cantilever beams and - at least one harvester electrode associated with every cantilever beam to harvest the voltage produced by the piezoelectric pieces and connected to the cochlear electrode to transmit said voltage to the cochlear electrode and the method for converting acoustic waves to voltage outputs comprising the steps - exposing said cantilever beams to vibrations produced on said vibrating element of the auditory system under the influence of the incoming acoustic waves and - generating voltage outputs due to piezoelectricity, at the piezoelectric pieces associated with every vibrating cantilever beam
A power transmitter for transferring power to a power receiver, the power transmitter comprising: - a resonance circuit comprising a capacitive impedance and an inductive impedance, the inductive impedance comprising a transmitter coil for generating a power transfer signal for wirelessly transferring power to the power receiver; - a driver for generating a drive signal for the resonance circuit; - a message receiver for receiving messages from the power receiver; - a power loop controller for adapting a power of the drive signal in response to power control messages received from the power receiver by the message receiver, characterized by the adapting being subject to a constraint of at least one of a current of the resonance circuit, a voltage of the resonance circuit, and a power of the drive signal being below a maximum limit; and - an adapter arranged to adapt the maximum limit in response to a load indication indicative of a loading of the power transfer signal by the power receiver. - a resonance circuit comprising a capacitive impedance and an inductive impedance, the inductive impedance comprising a transmitter coil for generating a power transfer signal for wirelessly transferring power to the power receiver; - a driver for generating a drive signal for the resonance circuit; - a message receiver for receiving messages from the power receiver; - a power loop controller for adapting a power of the drive signal in response to power control messages received from the power receiver by the message receiver, characterized by the adapting being subject to a constraint of at least one of a current of the resonance circuit, a voltage of the resonance circuit, and a power of the drive signal being below a maximum limit; and - an adapter arranged to adapt the maximum limit in response to a load indication indicative of a loading of the power transfer signal by the power receiver.