mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Rotor for a reluctance machine, having: - a rotor body which is substantially disc-shaped around a rotor axis running through a rotor centre point, and - a sequence of barrier regions and pole regions alternating in the circumferential direction of the rotor body, - wherein each barrier region has at least three magnetic flux barriers (21, 22) which are spatially and materially separate and do not overlap, - within at least one barrier region, at least one magnetic flux barrier is arranged with a q axis and/or figure axis rotated about the rotor axis with respect to a q axis (13, 14) and/or figure axis (13, 14) of another magnetic flux barrier (22, 21) of the same barrier region, and - in which a plurality of magnetic flux barriers of the same barrier region are arranged with their q axes and/or figure axes rotated about the rotor axis with respect to a q axis (13, 14) and/or figure axis (13, 14) of another magnetic flux barrier (22, 21) of the same barrier region, wherein - the rotational angles have the same value or different values, characterized in that the direction of rotation of the magnetic flux barriers of a barrier region, based on an inner magnetic flux barrier arranged in the radial direction of the rotor, is different. - a rotor body which is substantially disc-shaped around a rotor axis running through a rotor centre point, and - a sequence of barrier regions and pole regions alternating in the circumferential direction of the rotor body, - wherein each barrier region has at least three magnetic flux barriers (21, 22) which are spatially and materially separate and do not overlap, - within at least one barrier region, at least one magnetic flux barrier is arranged with a q axis and/or figure axis rotated about the rotor axis with respect to a q axis (13, 14) and/or figure axis (13, 14) of another magnetic flux barrier (22, 21) of the same barrier region, and - in which a plurality of magnetic flux barriers of the same barrier region are arranged with their q axes and/or figure axes rotated about the rotor axis with respect to a q axis (13, 14) and/or figure axis (13, 14) of another magnetic flux barrier (22, 21) of the same barrier region, wherein - the rotational angles have the same value or different values, characterized in that the direction of rotation of the magnetic flux barriers of a barrier region, based on an inner magnetic flux barrier arranged in the radial direction of the rotor, is different.
A medical needleless connector comprising: a housing defining an internal cavity and a central longitudinal axis, the housing comprising: a body section comprising a first port and an inner surface having support columns and contact tabs, wherein the support columns are longitudinally aligned with the contact tabs, and the support columns and the contact tabs are spaced apart from adjacent support columns and contact tabs to define a fluid flow channel therebetween, and a base section comprising a valve mount at a top of the base section and a second port at a bottom of the base section; and a compressible valve comprising a valve elongated cylindrical wall and a flange protruding radially outward from an outer surface of the valve elongated cylindrical wall, the flange comprising an outer surface and an inner surface, characterized by: the valve mount comprising a valve mount rim extending away from the central longitudinal axis, and when the compressible valve is coupled with the base section, the valve mount rim engages against the inner surface of the flange, and the contact tabs engage against the outer surface of the flange. a housing defining an internal cavity and a central longitudinal axis, the housing comprising: a body section comprising a first port and an inner surface having support columns and contact tabs, wherein the support columns are longitudinally aligned with the contact tabs, and the support columns and the contact tabs are spaced apart from adjacent support columns and contact tabs to define a fluid flow channel therebetween, and a base section comprising a valve mount at a top of the base section and a second port at a bottom of the base section; and a body section comprising a first port and an inner surface having support columns and contact tabs, wherein the support columns are longitudinally aligned with the contact tabs, and the support columns and the contact tabs are spaced apart from adjacent support columns and contact tabs to define a fluid flow channel therebetween, and a base section comprising a valve mount at a top of the base section and a second port at a bottom of the base section; and a compressible valve comprising a valve elongated cylindrical wall and a flange protruding radially outward from an outer surface of the valve elongated cylindrical wall, the flange comprising an outer surface and an inner surface, characterized by: the valve mount comprising a valve mount rim extending away from the central longitudinal axis, and when the compressible valve is coupled with the base section, the valve mount rim engages against the inner surface of the flange, and the contact tabs engage against the outer surface of the flange. the valve mount comprising a valve mount rim extending away from the central longitudinal axis, and when the compressible valve is coupled with the base section, the valve mount rim engages against the inner surface of the flange, and the contact tabs engage against the outer surface of the flange.
A method of electrostatically clamping a dielectric wafer to a processing table during plasma processing, the table having interdigitated electrodes (26, 28) embedded therein, comprising applying respective voltages of opposite first and second polarities to the adjacent electrodes (26, 28) wherein polarisation charges are induced in the wafer with opposite polarity to the respective underlying electrodes (26, 28) thereby electrostatically clamping the wafer to the table; and, after a predetermined time (t on), reversing the polarities of the voltages so that the induction of the polarisation charges and electrostatic clamping continues characterized in that: i) the on time (t on) of each of the first and second polarities is preselected to be a) greater than a time (T 1), the time (T 1) being defined as that required to generate sufficient polarisation charges in the wafer such that the wafer is held with a required pressure for at least 2 seconds after withdrawing of clamping voltages, b) less than a time (T 2), the time (T 2) being defined as that required for the wafer to separate from the table by a first predetermined amount while in the presence of a steady voltage and a plasma, and c) less than a time (T 3), the time (T 3) being defined as that required for the wafer to separate from the table by a second predetermined amount in the absence of a plasma, after an applied voltage has been applied; and in that ii) a time (t s) for switching between the first and second polarities is less than the time (T 1) and less than 2 seconds. i) the on time (t on) of each of the first and second polarities is preselected to be a) greater than a time (T 1), the time (T 1) being defined as that required to generate sufficient polarisation charges in the wafer such that the wafer is held with a required pressure for at least 2 seconds after withdrawing of clamping voltages, b) less than a time (T 2), the time (T 2) being defined as that required for the wafer to separate from the table by a first predetermined amount while in the presence of a steady voltage and a plasma, and c) less than a time (T 3), the time (T 3) being defined as that required for the wafer to separate from the table by a second predetermined amount in the absence of a plasma, after an applied voltage has been applied; and in that a) greater than a time (T 1), the time (T 1) being defined as that required to generate sufficient polarisation charges in the wafer such that the wafer is held with a required pressure for at least 2 seconds after withdrawing of clamping voltages, b) less than a time (T 2), the time (T 2) being defined as that required for the wafer to separate from the table by a first predetermined amount while in the presence of a steady voltage and a plasma, and c) less than a time (T 3), the time (T 3) being defined as that required for the wafer to separate from the table by a second predetermined amount in the absence of a plasma, after an applied voltage has been applied; and in that ii) a time (t s) for switching between the first and second polarities is less than the time (T 1) and less than 2 seconds.
Burner for a kitchen gas oven comprising an attachment device for the attachment of a flame of the burner, separating the flame from a mixing chamber able to receive a main air flow and gas in order to constitute a gaseous mixture, the burner comprising at least one orifice able to receive a secondary air flow, characterized in that the flame attaching attachment device for the flame is equipped with a lattice comprising metal filaments, able to allow the said gaseous mixture to pass through the lattice, characterized in that the lattice comprises at least a main zone and a pilot zone which are adjacent; the pilot zone having, in a main direction of the burner flame, a thickness that is greater than the thickness of the main zone, able to slow the gaseous mixture passing through the pilot zone in comparison with the mixture passing through the main zone, and in that the burner comprises an enclosure connected to a fan and surrounding the mixing chamber as well as the orifice or orifices for secondary air; the fan being connected, inside the enclosure, to the mixing chamber via a connecting means with leakage path able to introduce the main air flow into the mixing chamber and to deflect the secondary air flow towards the enclosure, the connecting means with leakage path comprising spacers, notably in the form of posts or washers sandwiched between an inlet plate of a venturi device and an outlet plate of the fan, the mechanical connection between the venturi device and the fan being rigid but not airtight, the air coming from the fan separating into the main flow and the secondary flow.
An inlet door state control system (200; 300; 400) for an auxiliary power unit, comprising: an inlet door configured to allow air into an inlet of the APU; an actuator configured to open the inlet door; a first APU threshold switch (310; 402, 406, 410, 414) connected to the actuator, the first APU threshold switch configured to change from an open position to a closed position when a first threshold is exceeded, thereby opening the inlet door; a first inlet door state switch (404, 408; 412, 416) connected to the first APU threshold switch (310; 402, 406, 410, 414), the first inlet door state switch (404, 408; 412, 416) configured to change from a closed position to an open position when a first inlet door state is reached, thereby ceasing further opening of the inlet door; a second APU threshold switch (310; 402, 406, 410, 414) and a second inlet door state switch (404, 408; 412, 416), wherein the first APU threshold switch (310; 402, 406, 410, 414) and the first inlet door state switch (404, 408; 412, 416) are connected in series, the second APU threshold switch (310; 402, 406, 410, 414) and the second inlet door state switch (404, 408; 412, 416) are connected in series, characterized in that the first APU threshold switch (310; 402, 406, 410, 414) and the first inlet door state switch (404, 408; 412, 416) are connected in parallel to the second APU threshold switch (310; 402, 406, 410, 414) and the second inlet door state switch (404, 408; 412, 416). an inlet door configured to allow air into an inlet of the APU; an actuator configured to open the inlet door; a first APU threshold switch (310; 402, 406, 410, 414) connected to the actuator, the first APU threshold switch configured to change from an open position to a closed position when a first threshold is exceeded, thereby opening the inlet door; a first inlet door state switch (404, 408; 412, 416) connected to the first APU threshold switch (310; 402, 406, 410, 414), the first inlet door state switch (404, 408; 412, 416) configured to change from a closed position to an open position when a first inlet door state is reached, thereby ceasing further opening of the inlet door; a second APU threshold switch (310; 402, 406, 410, 414) and a second inlet door state switch (404, 408; 412, 416), wherein the first APU threshold switch (310; 402, 406, 410, 414) and the first inlet door state switch (404, 408; 412, 416) are connected in series, the second APU threshold switch (310; 402, 406, 410, 414) and the second inlet door state switch (404, 408; 412, 416) are connected in series, characterized in that the first APU threshold switch (310; 402, 406, 410, 414) and the first inlet door state switch (404, 408; 412, 416) are connected in parallel to the second APU threshold switch (310; 402, 406, 410, 414) and the second inlet door state switch (404, 408; 412, 416).
A process for the preparation of a cyanoacetate, steps of which comprise: (a) contacting asparagine with a halogenating agent in an acidic environment to form cyanoacetamide; (b) optionally, separating therefrom the so-formed cyanoacetamide; (c) contacting the so-formed cyanoacetamide with an alcohol, in the presence of a mineral acid to form a cyanoacetate; (d) optionally, separating therefrom the so-formed cyanoacetate. (a) contacting asparagine with a halogenating agent in an acidic environment to form cyanoacetamide; (b) optionally, separating therefrom the so-formed cyanoacetamide; (c) contacting the so-formed cyanoacetamide with an alcohol, in the presence of a mineral acid to form a cyanoacetate; (d) optionally, separating therefrom the so-formed cyanoacetate.
A method of producing a representation of a multimedia scene, this method comprising a data-processing step processing data of said scene to produce a scene graph representing said scene, the scene graph comprising a set of nodes (vertices) and relations which associate the nodes with one another, these relations using parameters (Π), this method comprising: - an identification step identifying at least one sub-graph of said scene graph, said sub-graph being destined to undergo a subsequent coding process susceptible of varying as a function of the configuration of use of the scene graph, the configuration of use of the scene graph defining a set of constraints (ξ(t)) comprising at least one use parameter selected in the group consisting of: at least one parameter indicating a capability of a terminal that will reconstitute the scene, at least one parameter indicating a property of a transmission network that will transmit the scene graph to said terminal, and at least one parameter of a user profile of the user of said terminal, - a step during which there is added, to said scene graph, identification data, of said unitary sub-graph, configured to indicate that said unitary sub-graph is liable to be subject to subsequent adaptation, and - a step during which strategy data defining at least one variable coding strategy of the sub-graph identified by the identification data is added to said graph, said at least one strategy defining how said subsequent variable coding process varies as a function of the actual configuration of use; characterized in that: the identification step (S22/S30) identifies a sub-graph defined in the form of a function φ: S ↦ S which identifies a sub-set of S, the restriction of E to this sub-set, as well as a sub-set of parameters Π| (E|φ),φ of the initial set Π, and which, thus, is a unitary and general representation, independent of the various actual configurations which may be encountered during processing of the scene. - an identification step identifying at least one sub-graph of said scene graph, said sub-graph being destined to undergo a subsequent coding process susceptible of varying as a function of the configuration of use of the scene graph, the configuration of use of the scene graph defining a set of constraints (ξ(t)) comprising at least one use parameter selected in the group consisting of: at least one parameter indicating a capability of a terminal that will reconstitute the scene, at least one parameter indicating a property of a transmission network that will transmit the scene graph to said terminal, and at least one parameter of a user profile of the user of said terminal, - a step during which there is added, to said scene graph, identification data, of said unitary sub-graph, configured to indicate that said unitary sub-graph is liable to be subject to subsequent adaptation, and - a step during which strategy data defining at least one variable coding strategy of the sub-graph identified by the identification data is added to said graph, said at least one strategy defining how said subsequent variable coding process varies as a function of the actual configuration of use;
A method of detecting errors in road characteristics defined by one or more attributes associated with a transportation network database, comprising: collecting a plurality of sequential location measurements from each of a plurality of probes traversing between two end points; fitting trace segments having at least one of a curved and linear shape between the plurality of sequential location measurements collected from each of the plurality of probes to form a probe trace for each of the plurality of probes; comparing a position of at least one of the plurality of probe traces with a position of a calculated path between the two end points, the calculated path defining an optimal route between the two end points based on the transportation network database and the associated attributes, where the calculated path is formed from a plurality of linked transportation network segments, each of the linked transportation segments having at least one of a curved or linear shape, where the calculated path follows the road characteristics defined by the one or more attributes associated with the one or more of the linked transportation segments; and identifying (S140, S150) a potential error in the one or more attributes if a number of the plurality of probe traces deviating in position from the calculated path is greater than a deviation threshold. collecting a plurality of sequential location measurements from each of a plurality of probes traversing between two end points; fitting trace segments having at least one of a curved and linear shape between the plurality of sequential location measurements collected from each of the plurality of probes to form a probe trace for each of the plurality of probes; comparing a position of at least one of the plurality of probe traces with a position of a calculated path between the two end points, the calculated path defining an optimal route between the two end points based on the transportation network database and the associated attributes, where the calculated path is formed from a plurality of linked transportation network segments, each of the linked transportation segments having at least one of a curved or linear shape, where the calculated path follows the road characteristics defined by the one or more attributes associated with the one or more of the linked transportation segments; and identifying (S140, S150) a potential error in the one or more attributes if a number of the plurality of probe traces deviating in position from the calculated path is greater than a deviation threshold.
A magnetic toner comprising capsule type toner particles each having a surface layer on a surface of a toner base particle comprising at least a binder resin (a), wherein a polyester accounts for 50 mass% or more of the total amount of the binder resin (a), a magnetic substance, and a wax, wherein: the surface layer comprises a resin (b), and the resin (b) comprises a resin selected from the group consisting of a polyester resin, a vinyl resin, and a urethane resin; a glass transition temperature Tg(a) of the binder resin (a) and a glass transition temperature Tg(b) of the resin (b) satisfy a relationship represented by the following formula, Tg a < Tg b as measured according to the description; a magnetization (ot) in an external magnetic field of 79.6 kA/m of the magnetic toner is 12 Am 2 /kg or more and 30 Am 2 /kg or less; as measured according to the description, and an average circularity of the magnetic toner is 0.960 or more and 1.000 or less as measured according to the description. the surface layer comprises a resin (b), and the resin (b) comprises a resin selected from the group consisting of a polyester resin, a vinyl resin, and a urethane resin; a glass transition temperature Tg(a) of the binder resin (a) and a glass transition temperature Tg(b) of the resin (b) satisfy a relationship represented by the following formula, Tg a < Tg b as measured according to the description; a magnetization (ot) in an external magnetic field of 79.6 kA/m of the magnetic toner is 12 Am 2 /kg or more and 30 Am 2 /kg or less; as measured according to the description, and an average circularity of the magnetic toner is 0.960 or more and 1.000 or less as measured according to the description.
A kit for an orthodontic bracket, comprising at least one base plate (100, 500) and a flap (200, 400, 600) which can be pivoted over the base plate (100, 500) and with which a wire arch guided in the bracket in a direct or indirect manner can be fixed, wherein the kit comprises a selection of base plates (100, 120) and flaps (200, 400, 500), said base plates and flaps being different in size and shape, being manufactured from sheet metal by way of a bending and stamping procedure and being exchangeably connectable to one another without a pivot pin, by way of pivoting with respect to one another, and wherein moreover at least one exchangeable insert part (250, 260, 750, 760) can be inserted on the base plate, for guiding and/or holding an orthodontic aid, specifically a wire arch (301- 303) or an aligner.