mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An energy management system for a ground vehicle, the energy management system comprising: an internal combustion engine for providing a primary rotational energy via an engine shaft; an electric machine configured to receive a portion of the primary rotational energy or to provide a secondary rotational energy; an inverter configured to control a rotor of the electric machine; a hydraulic pump for supplying hydraulic fluid to a hydraulic system load; a rotatable pump shaft or pump rotor of the hydraulic pump being coupled or decoupled selectively to the engine shaft, the rotor of the electric machine or both for receipt of at least a portion of the primary rotational energy, the secondary rotational energy, or both; a vehicle controller configured to establish a commanded rotor speed for the electric machine, wherein the target rotational speed of the pump shaft or pump rotor is independent of a rotational speed of the engine shaft in a first mode; characterized in that the vehicle controller is configured to establish the commanded rotor speed for the electric machine based on a target pump shaft rotational speed for operation of the hydraulic pump at a set point or within an operational region consistent with an observed hydraulic system load or identified current work task of the vehicle for one or more sampling intervals, where the set point or operational region is defined by a hydraulic pump flow rate versus head characterization curve. an internal combustion engine for providing a primary rotational energy via an engine shaft; an electric machine configured to receive a portion of the primary rotational energy or to provide a secondary rotational energy; an inverter configured to control a rotor of the electric machine; a hydraulic pump for supplying hydraulic fluid to a hydraulic system load; a rotatable pump shaft or pump rotor of the hydraulic pump being coupled or decoupled selectively to the engine shaft, the rotor of the electric machine or both for receipt of at least a portion of the primary rotational energy, the secondary rotational energy, or both; a vehicle controller configured to establish a commanded rotor speed for the electric machine, wherein the target rotational speed of the pump shaft or pump rotor is independent of a rotational speed of the engine shaft in a first mode; characterized in that the vehicle controller is configured to establish the commanded rotor speed for the electric machine based on a target pump shaft rotational speed for operation of the hydraulic pump at a set point or within an operational region consistent with an observed hydraulic system load or identified current work task of the vehicle for one or more sampling intervals, where the set point or operational region is defined by a hydraulic pump flow rate versus head characterization curve.
A method for black-starting a power system using a battery energy storage system, the power system comprising one or more loads coupled to a system bus, the method comprising: obtaining, by one or more controllers, a signal requesting a black-start of the power system using the battery energy storage system, the battery energy storage system comprising a plurality of battery energy storage units, each battery energy storage unit comprising one or more battery energy storage devices and an inverter; increasing (530, 560), by the one or more controllers, a system bus voltage to a nominal voltage level using the battery energy storage system for a start period according to a start ramp; and maintaining, by the one or more controllers, the system bus voltage at about the nominal voltage level using the battery energy storage system during a normal period following the start period; the method being characterized in that the start period has a sync period during which the system bus voltage is increased using the battery energy storage system to a sync threshold level and a plurality of battery energy storage units are individually connected to the system bus per each battery storage unit's own criteria of bus voltage and phase, and a nominal period during which the system bus voltage is increased using the battery energy storage system from the sync threshold level to the nominal voltage level, the sync threshold level being less than the nominal voltage level. obtaining, by one or more controllers, a signal requesting a black-start of the power system using the battery energy storage system, the battery energy storage system comprising a plurality of battery energy storage units, each battery energy storage unit comprising one or more battery energy storage devices and an inverter; increasing (530, 560), by the one or more controllers, a system bus voltage to a nominal voltage level using the battery energy storage system for a start period according to a start ramp; and maintaining, by the one or more controllers, the system bus voltage at about the nominal voltage level using the battery energy storage system during a normal period following the start period; the method being characterized in that the start period has a sync period during which the system bus voltage is increased using the battery energy storage system to a sync threshold level and a plurality of battery energy storage units are individually connected to the system bus per each battery storage unit's own criteria of bus voltage and phase, and a nominal period during which the system bus voltage is increased using the battery energy storage system from the sync threshold level to the nominal voltage level, the sync threshold level being less than the nominal voltage level.
An apparatus comprising: means for obtaining an amplitude component of a transmission signal including transmission symbols distributed to a number of transmission resource blocks allocated to a radio transmitter for transmission; power supply means for generating a power supply signal for a power amplifier under the control of the amplitude component, low-pass filtering means for low-pass filtering the amplitude component before or during said generation of the power supply signal under the control of the amplitude component; and means for adjusting a bandwidth of a pass band of the low-pass filtering means according to the number of transmission resource blocks. means for obtaining an amplitude component of a transmission signal including transmission symbols distributed to a number of transmission resource blocks allocated to a radio transmitter for transmission; power supply means for generating a power supply signal for a power amplifier under the control of the amplitude component, low-pass filtering means for low-pass filtering the amplitude component before or during said generation of the power supply signal under the control of the amplitude component; and means for adjusting a bandwidth of a pass band of the low-pass filtering means according to the number of transmission resource blocks.
A tire comprising a pair of side sections and an outer peripheral section connecting together radial direction outside edges of the pair of side sections, wherein: at least the side sections are formed from a resin material; and a plurality of curved portions each having at least curvature formed along the tire circumferential direction are formed in the side sections along the tire circumferential direction, characterised in that: centers of curvature, of the curved portions are disposed on one of an outside and inside of the tire, and alternately relatively large and small radii of curvature of the curved portions are disposed on the other of the outside and inside of the tire. at least the side sections are formed from a resin material; and a plurality of curved portions each having at least curvature formed along the tire circumferential direction are formed in the side sections along the tire centers of curvature, of the curved portions are disposed on one of an outside and inside of the tire, and alternately relatively large and small radii of curvature of the curved portions are disposed on the other of the outside and inside of the tire.
A modified pigment used for a radiation curable gravure ink, wherein comprising a pigment and inorganic oxide nanoparticles coated on a surface of the pigment; the modified pigment has a DBP oil absorption of 150 ml/100 g -250 ml/100 g, a particle size of 0.01μm -1 μm, and a pH value of 4.5-10.
A liquid formulation comprising: human growth hormone; L-lysine or L-arginine; and poly(oxyethylene) poly(oxypropylene) copolymer or polyethylene glycol-15 polyoxystearate. human growth hormone; L-lysine or L-arginine; and poly(oxyethylene) poly(oxypropylene) copolymer or polyethylene glycol-15 polyoxystearate.
Process for preparing a cathode comprising an at least partially lithiated transition metal oxyanion-based lithium-ion reversible electrode material, which comprises providing a precursor of said lithium-ion reversible electrode material, heating said precursor, melting same at a temperature sufficient to produce a melt comprising an oxyanion containing liquid phase, cooling said melt under conditions to induce solidification thereof and obtain a solid electrode that is capable of reversible lithium ion deinsertion/insertion cycles for use in a lithium battery. heating said precursor, melting same at a temperature sufficient to produce a melt comprising an oxyanion containing liquid phase, cooling said melt under conditions to induce solidification thereof and obtain a solid electrode that is capable of reversible lithium ion deinsertion/insertion cycles for use in a lithium battery.
An electrophoretic display device manufacturing method comprising: preparing a substrate including a plurality of pixel electrodes; preparing a stacked film including, above a transparent base material, a transparent electrode layer and an electrophoretic display layer in which microcapsules encapsulating a dispersion formed by dispersing electrophoretic particles in a dispersion medium are fixed by a binder resin sequentially from the transparent base material; bonding the substrate and the stacked film so as to join the pixel electrodes and the electrophoretic display layer; forming a receptor layer above the base material surface of the stacked film, forming a plurality of color filter layers (15a, 15b, or 15c) having a pixel pattern corresponding to a pattern of the pixel electrodes above a base material surface of the stacked film in the receptor layer by inkjet printing, wherein a receptive medium of each of the inks is absorbed into the receptor layer after the respective ink containing at least one coloring pigment is ejected, the substrate has a region where the electrophoretic display layer is not arranged when the substrate and the stacked film are bonded, a pixel alignment pattern is drawn in the region, in the forming the color filter layers (15a, 15b, or 15c), the color filter layers (15a, 15b, or 15c) are formed while performing alignment using the pixel alignment pattern, and a material of the receptor layer is urethane resin or polyester. preparing a substrate including a plurality of pixel electrodes; preparing a stacked film including, above a transparent base material, a transparent electrode layer and an electrophoretic display layer in which microcapsules encapsulating a dispersion formed by dispersing electrophoretic particles in a dispersion medium are fixed by a binder resin sequentially from the transparent base material; bonding the substrate and the stacked film so as to join the pixel electrodes and the electrophoretic display layer; forming a receptor layer above the base material surface of the stacked film, forming a plurality of color filter layers (15a, 15b, or 15c) having a pixel pattern corresponding to a pattern of the pixel electrodes above a base material surface of the stacked film in the receptor layer by inkjet printing, wherein a receptive medium of each of the inks is absorbed into the receptor layer after the respective ink containing at least one coloring pigment is ejected, the substrate has a region where the electrophoretic display layer is not arranged when the substrate and the stacked film are bonded, a pixel alignment pattern is drawn in the region, in the forming the color filter layers (15a, 15b, or 15c), the color filter layers (15a, 15b, or 15c) are formed while performing alignment using the pixel alignment pattern, and a material of the receptor layer is urethane resin or polyester.
Data carrier, for inserting into a booklet-shaped or book-shaped object, wherein the data carrier comprises a data page and a connecting element, and the data page and the connecting element are connected to one another in an overlap region, wherein a security feature is formed in the overlap region by means of laser processing, wherein the information components of the security feature are in part configured in the data page and in part in the connecting element, characterised in that the security feature extends beyond the overlap region, and, by means of the laser processing, is introduced into a transition region connecting between the data page and the connecting element, wherein the security feature is configured in part in the overlap region and in part outside the overlap region in a border region of the data page, wherein the connected security feature is configured in the transition region between the data page and the connecting element as an uninterrupted graphic representation in part in the overlap region and in part outside the overlap region in the boundary region of the data page, extending over a border line which marks the border between the overlap region and the border region of the data page, wherein the laser processing is a laser gravure, and wherein the data page comprises a laser doping.
Steam cooker accessory for heating and/or steaming food contained in a container, the steam cooker accessory comprising an enclosure having an outer side wall and a bottom wall, a steam generator configured to supply steam to the enclosure, the steam generator having a steam-generating chamber connected to a steam distribution outlet provided in a lower portion of the steam generator, the enclosure comprising a water tank surrounding and supplying water to the steam-generating chamber through at least one water supply inlet, the steam-generating chamber communicating with a steam discharge outlet arranged higher than the water supply inlet, the steam generating chamber comprising a heating device, the enclosure comprising a first side wall surrounding the heating device and at least partially delimiting the steam generating chamber, characterized in that the first side wall is mounted so as to be removable from the heating device and in that the first side wall is mobile in rotation between a locked position wherein the first side wall is immobile with respect to the heating device, and an unlocked position wherein the first side wall can be separated from the heating device.
A method of cooling an actuator in an injection molding apparatus comprising a clamp plate, a heated manifold, an actuator having a housing body, a mold and a cooling device that cools the actuator, wherein when assembled the clamp plate and the mold are interconnected and spaced apart from each other, the manifold is disposed between the clamp plate and the mold and the actuator is mounted in thermally conductive communication with the manifold, wherein: the cooling device is comprised of a rod or tube and a proximal base or member comprised of a portion of the housing body that is laterally spaced from an axis along which a valve pin is driven, the rod or tube is slidably disposed and mounted via a spring loadable interconnection within a complementary bore disposed within the laterally spaced portion of the housing body, the complementary bore and the rod or tube being configured such that the exterior surface of the rod or tube is slidable and engaged in thermally conductive contact against an interior surface (21 si, 12asi) of the complementary bore, the actuator is mounted in thermal communication with the manifold, the manifold, the actuator and the heat transmitter are assembled together in an arrangement wherein the spring loadable interconnection is loaded urging a distal end surface of the movable rod or arm into compressed engagement with the clamp plate (80, 80a) at least when the manifold is heated to an elevated operating temperature. the cooling device is comprised of a rod or tube and a proximal base or member comprised of a portion of the housing body that is laterally spaced from an axis along which a valve pin is driven, the rod or tube is slidably disposed and mounted via a spring loadable interconnection within a complementary bore disposed within the laterally spaced portion of the housing body, the complementary bore and the rod or tube being configured such that the exterior surface of the rod or tube is slidable and engaged in thermally conductive contact against an interior surface (21 si, 12asi) of the complementary bore, the actuator is mounted in thermal communication with the manifold, the manifold, the actuator and the heat transmitter are assembled together in an arrangement wherein the spring loadable interconnection is loaded urging a distal end surface of the movable rod or arm into compressed engagement with the clamp plate (80, 80a) at least when the manifold is heated to an elevated operating temperature.
A developing roller comprising a mandrel, an elastic-material layer and a cover layer as a surface layer which covers the elastic-material layer, wherein the cover layer has a thickness of 15 nm or more and 5,000 nm or less, characterized in that the developing roller has an Asker-C hardness of 40° or more and 85° or less at the surface of the cover layer; the cover layer is composed of a SiO x film having the O/Si in the range of 1.00 or more and 1.80 or less, the cover layer being formed by plasma CVD method; and Martens hardness H1 (N/mm 2) at the surface of the developing roller, Martens hardness H2 (N/mm 2) of the elastic-material layer and the thickness d (mm) of the cover layer satisfy a relationship of the following expression: 400 ≤ H 1 − H 2 / d ≤ 2,000
A method of forming sensor packages, comprising: providing a sensor wafer having a first side and a second side opposite said first side, said first side including sensors formed on said first side and positioned within areas on said first side delineated by first bonding perimeters, said sensor wafer including first bond pads formed on said first side outside of said areas delineated by said first bonding perimeters; providing a controller wafer having a third side and a fourth side opposite said third side, said third side including control circuitry formed thereon and said fourth side including second bonding perimeters, said controller wafer including second bond pads formed on said third side; bonding said second bonding perimeters of said controller wafer to said first bonding perimeters of said sensor wafer to form a stacked wafer structure that includes multiple sensor packages; characterized by removing portions of said controller wafer to reveal said first bond pads formed on said first side of said sensor wafer, wherein said removing operation occurs following said bonding operation; attaching bond wires between corresponding ones of said first and second bond pads (32, 44), wherein said attaching operation occurs following said removing operation; applying a packaging material over said third side of said controller wafer to encapsulate said control circuitry, wherein said applying operation occurs following said attaching operation; and singulating said stacked wafer structure following said applying operation to produce said sensor packages. providing a sensor wafer having a first side and a second side opposite said first side, said first side including sensors formed on said first side and positioned within areas on said first side delineated by first bonding perimeters, said sensor wafer including first bond pads formed on said first side outside of said areas delineated by said first bonding perimeters; providing a controller wafer having a third side and a fourth side opposite said third side, said third side including control circuitry formed thereon and said fourth side including second bonding perimeters, said controller wafer including second bond pads formed on said third side; bonding said second bonding perimeters of said controller wafer to said first bonding perimeters of said sensor wafer to form a stacked wafer structure that includes multiple sensor packages; characterized by removing portions of said controller wafer to reveal said first bond pads formed on said first side of said sensor wafer, wherein said removing operation occurs following said bonding operation; attaching bond wires between corresponding ones of said first and second bond pads (32, 44), wherein said attaching operation occurs following said removing operation; applying a packaging material over said third side of said controller wafer to encapsulate said control circuitry, wherein said applying operation occurs following said attaching operation; and singulating said stacked wafer structure following said applying operation to produce said sensor packages.
An impeller having a disk-like main plate, a blade joined to said main plate, and a side plate having a suction port, a boss hole being formed in a central portion of said main plate for attaching a boss which engages with a pump shaft to said boss hole, characterized in that: a step portion is formed around the boss hole, which is formed in said main plate by drawing, said step portion constituting means for forming a gap (d) so that when a plurality of main plates are piled on one another, said gap (d) is formed by only contacting said step portions of adjacent main plates to each other to thereby prevent said adjacent main plates from being adhered to each other; and the step portion has an inclined front surface and an inclined rear surface, an angle of said inclined rear surface being smaller than an anqle of said inclined front surface. a step portion is formed around the boss hole, which is formed in said main plate by drawing, said step portion constituting means for forming a gap (d) so that when a plurality of main plates are piled on one another, said gap (d) is formed by only contacting said step portions of adjacent main plates to each other to thereby prevent said adjacent main plates from being adhered to each other; and the step portion has an inclined front surface and an inclined rear surface, an angle of said inclined rear surface being smaller than an anqle of said inclined front surface.