mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A laminate comprising: a protection layer; a barrier layer; and a heat sealing layer, wherein the barrier layer has a polyamide-based resin layer and an ethylene-vinyl alcohol-based copolymer layer, the heat sealing layer contains a polypropylene as a main component, when an optional direction orthogonal to a thickness direction of the laminate is used as a reference direction, a product of a tensile elastic modulus A in the reference direction, a tensile elastic modulus B in a direction forming an angle of 45° with respect to the reference direction, and a tensile elastic modulus C in a direction forming an angle of 90° with respect to the reference direction is 0.22 (GPa) 3 or less, and a value of the tensile elastic modulus B to the tensile elastic modulus A, a value of the tensile elastic modulus C to the tensile elastic modulus A, and a value of the tensile elastic modulus C to the tensile elastic modulus B are each 0.1 to 10, wherein the tensile elastic modulus is measured by a tensile test according to JIS K7161-1:2014. a protection layer; a barrier layer; and a heat sealing layer, wherein the barrier layer has a polyamide-based resin layer and an ethylene-vinyl alcohol-based copolymer layer, the heat sealing layer contains a polypropylene as a main component, when an optional direction orthogonal to a thickness direction of the laminate is used as a reference direction, a product of a tensile elastic modulus A in the reference direction, a tensile elastic modulus B in a direction forming an angle of 45° with respect to the reference direction, and a tensile elastic modulus C in a direction forming an angle of 90° with respect to the reference direction is 0.22 (GPa) 3 or less, and a value of the tensile elastic modulus B to the tensile elastic modulus A, a value of the tensile elastic modulus C to the tensile elastic modulus A, and a value of the tensile elastic modulus C to the tensile elastic modulus B are each 0.1 to 10, wherein the tensile elastic modulus is measured by a tensile test according to JIS K7161-1:2014.
A garment, made up of different pieces, said fabric comprising at least a natural non-elastic fibre material, a first synthetic fibre material and a second elastic synthetic fibre material, with the fibres of the synthetic fibre materials twisted together, characterized in that it comprises: - the twisted synthetic fibres covered with polyurethane and polyethylene, and - the pieces of the garment are joined by a chain stitch seam using polyester thread. - the twisted synthetic fibres covered with polyurethane and polyethylene, and - the pieces of the garment are joined by a chain stitch seam using polyester thread.
An implantable ophthalmic lens or an ophthalmic contact lens comprising: an anterior face and a posterior face, the faces disposed about an optical axis; and an isolated echelette imposed on the anterior face or the posterior face so as to form: an inner portion (110, 210, 930) including a center (110a, 210a) and a peripheral edge (110b, 210b), wherein the inner portion (110, 210, 930) is the echelette; an annular refractive outer portion (130, 230, 933) including an inner edge (130a, 230a) and a peripheral edge; and a diffractive transition step (120, 220, 931) joining the peripheral edge (110b, 210b) of the inner portion (110, 210) and the inner edge (130a, 230a) of the outer portion (130, 230), the diffractive transition step (120, 220, 931) having a step height. an anterior face and a posterior face, the faces disposed about an optical axis; and an isolated echelette imposed on the anterior face or the posterior face so as to form: an inner portion (110, 210, 930) including a center (110a, 210a) and a peripheral edge (110b, 210b), wherein the inner portion (110, 210, 930) is the echelette; an annular refractive outer portion (130, 230, 933) including an inner edge (130a, 230a) and a peripheral edge; and a diffractive transition step (120, 220, 931) joining the peripheral edge (110b, 210b) of the inner portion (110, 210) and the inner edge (130a, 230a) of the outer portion (130, 230), the diffractive transition step (120, 220, 931) having a step height. an inner portion (110, 210, 930) including a center (110a, 210a) and a peripheral edge (110b, 210b), wherein the inner portion (110, 210, 930) is the echelette; an annular refractive outer portion (130, 230, 933) including an inner edge (130a, 230a) and a peripheral edge; and a diffractive transition step (120, 220, 931) joining the peripheral edge (110b, 210b) of the inner portion (110, 210) and the inner edge (130a, 230a) of the outer portion (130, 230), the diffractive transition step (120, 220, 931) having a step height.
A terminal, wherein the terminal comprises: a first sound-emitting unit, a second sound-emitting unit, a third sound-emitting unit, and a left sound-emitting hole, a right sound-emitting hole, an upper sound-emitting hole, and a lower sound-emitting hole that are disposed on four sides of the terminal; the first sound-emitting unit is separately connected to the left sound-emitting hole and the upper sound-emitting hole; the second sound-emitting unit is separately connected to the right sound-emitting hole and the upper sound-emitting hole; the third sound-emitting unit is connected to the lower sound-emitting hole; the terminal further comprises a processing unit; and when the terminal is configured to play stereo in a portrait mode, the processing unit is configured to control the first sound-emitting unit and the second sound-emitting unit to play sound channels on different sides and emit a sound from the left sound-emitting hole and the right sound-emitting hole; or when the terminal is configured to play stereo in a landscape mode, the processing unit is configured to control the first sound-emitting unit and/or the second sound-emitting unit to play a sound channel on one side and emit a sound from at least one of the left sound-emitting hole, the right sound-emitting hole, and the upper sound-emitting hole, and the processing unit is configured to control the third sound-emitting unit to play a sound channel on another side. a first sound-emitting unit, a second sound-emitting unit, a third sound-emitting unit, and a left sound-emitting hole, a right sound-emitting hole, an upper sound-emitting hole, and a lower sound-emitting hole that are disposed on four sides of the terminal; the first sound-emitting unit is separately connected to the left sound-emitting hole and the upper sound-emitting hole; the second sound-emitting unit is separately connected to the right sound-emitting hole and the upper sound-emitting hole; the third sound-emitting unit is connected to the lower sound-emitting hole; the terminal further comprises a processing unit; and when the terminal is configured to play stereo in a portrait mode, the processing unit is configured to control the first sound-emitting unit and the second sound-emitting unit to play sound channels on different sides and emit a sound from the left sound-emitting hole and the right sound-emitting hole; or when the terminal is configured to play stereo in a landscape mode, the processing unit is configured to control the first sound-emitting unit and/or the second sound-emitting unit to play a sound channel on one side and emit a sound from at least one of the left sound-emitting hole, the right sound-emitting hole, and the upper sound-emitting hole, and the processing unit is configured to control the third sound-emitting unit to play a sound channel on another side.
An artificial womb system for supporting newborns, in particular extremely premature infants between the 21/0 and 28/0 week of gestation, comprising: - a chamber of the artificial womb, said chamber being formed by an at least partially ultrasound-permeable wall and comprising a lumen for maintaining a physiologically intraamnial pressure and for receiving the artificial amniotic fluid and a newborn or a premature infant, - at least one access for supplying the premature infant in the artificial womb with nutrients, - an oxygenator and/or a gassing device for supplying oxygen to the newborn or premature infant, whereby means are provided in order to maintain an intraamnial pressure of > 0 mbar in addition to the atmospheric pressure acting on the newborn in the chamber of the artificial womb, the means being fumigants and/or amniotic fluid acting on the newborn into the room, characterized in that a dialysis device is provided and - the oxygenator and the dialysis device are connected to the umbilical cord of the newborn or premature infant via a port system, the port system comprising a first catheter for connecting the umbilical vein and at least one further catheter for connecting at least one umbilical artery of the newborn or premature infant and a stent for fixation. - a chamber of the artificial womb, said chamber being formed by an at least partially ultrasound-permeable wall and comprising a lumen for maintaining a physiologically intraamnial pressure and for receiving the artificial amniotic fluid and a newborn or a premature infant, - at least one access for supplying the premature infant in the artificial womb with nutrients, - an oxygenator and/or a gassing device for supplying oxygen to the newborn or premature infant, - the oxygenator and the dialysis device are connected to the umbilical cord of the newborn or premature infant via a port system, the port system comprising a first catheter for connecting the umbilical vein and at least one further catheter for connecting at least one umbilical artery of the newborn or premature infant and a stent for fixation.
An insulated wire, comprising: a rectangular conductor; and a thermoplastic resin layer on the rectangular conductor, wherein a difference of the adhesion strength between the thermoplastic resin layer and the rectangular conductor for a pair of sides of the rectangular conductor opposed to and the adhesion strength between the thermoplastic resin layer and the rectangular conductor for the other pair of sides of the rectangular conductor opposed to is 5 gf/mm to 100 gf/mm, and wherein the adhesion strength is measured by setting an insulated wire having a partially peeled thermoplastic resin layer on a tension tester, and peeling the thermoplastic resin layer upward at a rate of 4 mm/min (180° peeling-off); the tensile load measured at the time is defined as the adhesion strength (gf/mm). a rectangular conductor; and a thermoplastic resin layer on the rectangular conductor, wherein a difference of the adhesion strength between the thermoplastic resin layer and the rectangular conductor for a pair of sides of the rectangular conductor opposed to and the adhesion strength between the thermoplastic resin layer and the rectangular conductor for the other pair of sides of the rectangular conductor opposed to is 5 gf/mm to 100 gf/mm, and wherein the adhesion strength is measured by setting an insulated wire having a partially peeled thermoplastic resin layer on a tension tester, and peeling the thermoplastic resin layer upward at a rate of 4 mm/min (180° peeling-off); the tensile load measured at the time is defined as the adhesion strength (gf/mm).
A method of enhancing the stability, mitigating the degradation, including oxidation, or both of photo- or thermal- sensitive ingredients of cosmetic, personal care, and pharmaceutical/medicinal compositions or of cosmetic, personal care, and pharmaceutical/medicinal compositions containing photo- or thermal- sensitive ingredients, wherein said photo- or thermal- sensitive ingredients are selected from photo- or thermal- sensitive sunscreen actives, colorants, dyes, organic pigments, tocopherols, organic peroxides, poly-unsaturated color compounds, antioxidants, flavor ingredients, fragrances, vitamins, polymeric thickening agents having no unsaturation, and oils and waxes said method comprising adding an effective amount of a compound according to Formula I as follows: wherein R 1 and R 2, which may be the same or different, are independently H or a linear or branched alkyl or alkoxy of from 1 to 8 carbon atoms and R 3 is a linear or branched lower alkyl of from 2 to 8 carbon atoms to the photo- or thermal- sensitive ingredient or to the cosmetic, personal care, pharmaceutical/medicinal compositions containing the same or both.
A conversion circuit configured to convert a voltage (Vin) of a power supply and powering a load by the converted voltage, the power supply and the load each comprising a first end and a second end, and the second end of the power supply being connected to the second end of the load, the conversion circuit comprising a full-wave rectifier circuit connected in parallel to the load having a first rectifying branch and a second rectifying branch connected in parallel, the first rectifying branch having a first rectifying switch and a first winding connected in series, the first rectifying switch and the first winding being connected to form a first midpoint, the second rectifying branch having a second rectifying switch and a second winding connected in series, the second rectifying switch and the second winding being connected to form a second midpoint, wherein the first winding and the second winding are coupled to each other; a first switching circuit being connectable between the first end of the power supply and the first end of the load, and comprising a first switch and a second switch connected in series to form a first connection node; and a first resonant unit coupled between the first connection node and the first midpoint; characterized in that the first switching circuit is connected to the second midpoint through the second winding. a full-wave rectifier circuit connected in parallel to the load having a first rectifying branch and a second rectifying branch connected in parallel, the first rectifying branch having a first rectifying switch and a first winding connected in series, the first rectifying switch and the first winding being connected to form a first midpoint, the second rectifying branch having a second rectifying switch and a second winding connected in series, the second rectifying switch and the second winding being connected to form a second midpoint, wherein the first winding and the second winding are coupled to each other; a first switching circuit being connectable between the first end of the power supply and the first end of the load, and comprising a first switch and a second switch connected in series to form a first connection node; and a first resonant unit coupled between the first connection node and the first midpoint; characterized in that the first switching circuit is connected to the second midpoint through the second winding.
A cooker that includes a cavity that is provided with a cooking chamber for cooking food, a door that selectively opens and closes the cooking chamber, and a convection apparatus that heats food seated inside the cooking chamber, wherein the convection apparatus includes: a convection cover formed to be spaced forward, at a predetermined interval, from a front surface of a back plate that forms a rear surface of the cooking chamber, a convection chamber formed between the front surface of the back plate and the other surface of the convection cover; a first carbon heater that is installed inside the convection chamber and includes a quartz tube and a carbon filament provided inside the quartz tube; a fixing member (230, 240) that fixes the first carbon heater to the inside of the convection chamber; and a convection fan that is installed inside the convection chamber and forms a flow of air that convects heat of the first carbon heater to the inside of the cooking chamber, characterized in that, the quartz tube is configured to include a heating part formed in an entirely circular opened curve and supporting parts extended from both ends of the heating part, the fixing member (230, 240) comprises a heater bracket configured to support the supporting parts of the first carbon heater; and a heater support configured to support the heating part of the first carbon heater. a convection cover formed to be spaced forward, at a predetermined interval, from a front surface of a back plate that forms a rear surface of the cooking chamber, a convection chamber formed between the front surface of the back plate and the other surface of the convection cover; a first carbon heater that is installed inside the convection chamber and includes a quartz tube and a carbon filament provided inside the quartz tube; a fixing member (230, 240) that fixes the first carbon heater to the inside of the convection chamber; and a convection fan that is installed inside the convection chamber and forms a flow of air that convects heat of the first carbon heater to the inside of the cooking chamber,
A method of patterning a thin-film photovoltaic layer stack, the method comprising the steps of: - providing of a continuous layer stack, the layer stack comprising a substrate, a first electrode layer on the substrate and a photovoltaic layer on the first electrode layer, - immersing the layer stack into an electrically conductive solution, - applying a bias voltage between the electrically conductive solution and the first electrode layer and i) converting of a first material (51, 53) or a first material composition provided in at least a first portion (50, 52, 54) of the layer stack into a first reaction product by an electrochemical reaction, wherein the first reaction product has an electrical conductivity that is lower than an electrical conductivity of the first material (51, 53) or first material composition, or ii) removing a first material (51, 53) or a first material composition provided in at least a first portion (50, 52, 54) of the layer stack by an electrochemical reaction, and - selectively removing the photovoltaic layer along a first line and forming a first trench in the photovoltaic layer before or after immersing the layer stack into the electrically conductive solution. - providing of a continuous layer stack, the layer stack comprising a substrate, a first electrode layer on the substrate and a photovoltaic layer on the first electrode layer, - immersing the layer stack into an electrically conductive solution, - applying a bias voltage between the electrically conductive solution and the first electrode layer and i) converting of a first material (51, 53) or a first material composition provided in at least a first portion (50, 52, 54) of the layer stack into a first reaction product by an electrochemical reaction, wherein the first reaction product has an electrical conductivity that is lower than an electrical conductivity of the first material (51, 53) or first material composition, or ii) removing a first material (51, 53) or a first material composition provided in at least a first portion (50, 52, 54) of the layer stack by an electrochemical reaction, and i) converting of a first material (51, 53) or a first material composition provided in at least a first portion (50, 52, 54) of the layer stack into a first reaction product by an electrochemical reaction, wherein the first reaction product has an electrical conductivity that is lower than an electrical conductivity of the first material (51, 53) or first material composition, or ii) removing a first material (51, 53) or a first material composition provided in at least a first portion (50, 52, 54) of the layer stack by an electrochemical reaction, and - selectively removing the photovoltaic layer along a first line and forming a first trench in the photovoltaic layer before or after immersing the layer stack into the electrically conductive solution.
A method for improving efficiency in a passive optical network implemented by a optical network unit connected to an optical line terminal over an optical line, the ONU connected with an aggregating ONU (AG-ONU) in the PON through an alternate connection separate from the PON, the ONU improving cost and energy efficiency of the PON by entering a sleep mode that disables communication with the OLT to reduce energy consumption when the ONU is idle, the ONU to restart communication with the OLT upon receipt of data traffic by performing the method comprising the steps of: checking whether the received data traffic has a high priority and low bandwidth requirement; checking whether the alternate connection can service the received data traffic having the high priority and low bandwidth requirement; processing the received data traffic having the high priority and low data bandwidth requirement that can be serviced by the alternate connection by transmitting the received data traffic to the AG-ONU over the alternate connection to be forwarded to the OLT over the PON; and characterized by processing the received data traffic having a low priority or high data bandwidth requirement by, transmitting a report control packet to the OLT via the alternate connection with the AG-ONU, switching the ONU to an active mode from the sleep mode to receive a grant from the OLT over the optical line, and transmitting the received data traffic to the OLT over the optical line based on the grant. checking whether the received data traffic has a high priority and low bandwidth requirement; checking whether the alternate connection can service the received data traffic having the high priority and low bandwidth requirement; processing the received data traffic having the high priority and low data bandwidth requirement that can be serviced by the alternate connection by transmitting the received data traffic to the AG-ONU over the alternate connection to be forwarded to the OLT over the PON; and characterized by processing the received data traffic having a low priority or high data bandwidth requirement by, transmitting a report control packet to the OLT via the alternate connection with the AG-ONU, switching the ONU to an active mode from the sleep mode to receive a grant from the OLT over the optical line, and transmitting the received data traffic to the OLT over the optical line based on the grant.
A light control device comprising: a light source that outputs light; a phase modulating spatial light modulator that is input with light output from the light source is configured to present a phase pattern to modulate the phase of light in each of the pixels, and output light after being phase-modulated by this phase pattern; and a control unit that causes the spatial light modulator to present a phase pattern, and adjusts the light diffraction efficiency in the spatial light modulator by adjusting the blazed grating pattern, characterized in that the phase modulating spatial light modulator is capable of phase modulation in each of a plurality of two-dimensionally arrayed pixels in a range of 4π and the control unit is configured to cause the spatial light modulator to present the phase pattern produced by superimposing a blazed grating pattern for light diffraction with a phase modulation range of 2π or less and a phase pattern having a predetermined phase modulation distribution with a phase modulation range of 2π or less. a light source that outputs light; a phase modulating spatial light modulator that is input with light output from the light source is configured to present a phase pattern to modulate the phase of light in each of the pixels, and output light after being phase-modulated by this phase pattern; and a control unit that causes the spatial light modulator to present a phase pattern, and adjusts the light diffraction efficiency in the spatial light modulator by adjusting the blazed grating pattern, characterized in that the phase modulating spatial light modulator is capable of phase modulation in each of a plurality of two-dimensionally arrayed pixels in a range of 4π and the control unit is configured to cause the spatial light modulator to present the phase pattern produced by superimposing a blazed grating pattern for light diffraction with a phase modulation range of 2π or less and a phase pattern having a predetermined phase modulation distribution with a phase modulation range of 2π or less.