mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for preparing carbocisteine, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in a continuous-flow reactor, carrying out a condensation reaction as shown below between L -cysteine as shown in formula I and a compound as shown in formula II in the presence of a base and in a solvent to obtain the carbocisteine as shown in formula III; wherein, the size of a reaction channel of the continuous-flow reactor is 0.01-200 mm; a molar ratio of the compound as shown in formula II to the L -cysteine as shown in formula I is 0.95:1-1.10:1; the temperature of the condensation reaction is 35±1 to 75±1 °C; a residence time of the condensation reaction is 2.08-16.67 min; R is methyl substituted by halogen. wherein, the size of a reaction channel of the continuous-flow reactor is 0.01-200 mm; a molar ratio of the compound as shown in formula II to the L -cysteine as shown in formula I is 0.95:1-1.10:1; the temperature of the condensation reaction is 35±1 to 75±1 °C; a residence time of the condensation reaction is 2.08-16.67 min; R is methyl substituted by halogen.
A multirotor aircraft, comprising: at least three proprotors (114-117, 301-304), each proprotor (114-117, 301-304) having a plurality of rotor blades (118-121, 305-308) pivotably attached to a mast assembly; a rotor blade control system configured to set a negative collective rotor blade pitch angle on an unpowered proprotor of the at least three proprotors (114-117, 301-304) independently of the rotor blade pitch on powered proprotors, the unpowered proprotor being unpowered as a result of an engine failure condition, said rotor blade control system being further configured to control a collective rotor blade pitch angle on each proprotor (114-117, 301-304) independently of the rotor blade pitch on the other proprotors; wherein when a rotor blade pitch angle is changed for one of the at least three proprotors (114-117, 301-304), all rotor blades (118-121, 305-308) on said one of the at least three proprotors (114-117, 301-304) change to a same pitch angle such that cyclic blade control cannot be applied to the proprotor (114-117, 301-304) and control of the movement of the multirotor aircraft is achievable using only collective pitch control on each of the at least three proprotors (114-117, 301-304); wherein the at least three proprotors (114-117, 301-304) are configured to spin freely when disengaged from a power source or when the power source fails; and wherein a rotor blade pitch angle of powered proprotors is a positive angle. at least three proprotors (114-117, 301-304), each proprotor (114-117, 301-304) having a plurality of rotor blades (118-121, 305-308) pivotably attached to a mast assembly; a rotor blade control system configured to set a negative collective rotor blade pitch angle on an unpowered proprotor of the at least three proprotors (114-117, 301-304) independently of the rotor blade pitch on powered proprotors, the unpowered proprotor being unpowered as a result of an engine failure condition, said rotor blade control system being further configured to control a collective rotor blade pitch angle on each proprotor (114-117, 301-304) independently of the rotor blade pitch on the other proprotors; wherein when a rotor blade pitch angle is changed for one of the at least three proprotors (114-117, 301-304), all rotor blades (118-121, 305-308) on said one of the at least three proprotors (114-117, 301-304) change to a same pitch angle such that cyclic blade control cannot be applied to the proprotor (114-117, 301-304) and control of the movement of the multirotor aircraft is achievable using only collective pitch control on each of the at least three proprotors (114-117, 301-304); wherein the at least three proprotors (114-117, 301-304) are configured to spin freely when disengaged from a power source or when the power source fails; and wherein a rotor blade pitch angle of powered proprotors is a positive angle.
A method for separating, from a raw gas containing a specific gas, the specific gas using a gas separation membrane module, wherein the specific gas is carbon dioxide (CO 2), the gas separation membrane module including a housing and a gas separation membrane element enclosed in the housing, the gas separation membrane element including a gas separation membrane including a hydrophilic resin composition layer for selectively allowing for permeation of the specific gas, the method comprising the steps of: increasing a pressure in an interior of the gas separation membrane module; increasing a temperature in the interior of the gas separation membrane module; and feeding the raw gas to the interior of the gas separation membrane module, in that order, wherein at the start of the raw gas feeding the temperature of the raw gas fed to the interior of gas separation module and the temperature in the interior of the gas separation membrane module is higher than or equal to 100°C and lower than or equal to 200°C and the pressure of the raw gas fed to the interior of gas separation membrane module and the pressure in the interior of the gas separation membrane module is greater than or equal to 0.5 MPaG and less than or equal to 10 MPaG. increasing a pressure in an interior of the gas separation membrane module; increasing a temperature in the interior of the gas separation membrane module; and feeding the raw gas to the interior of the gas separation membrane module, in that order, wherein at the start of the raw gas feeding the temperature of the raw gas fed to the interior of gas separation module and the temperature in the interior of the gas separation membrane module is higher than or equal to 100°C and lower than or equal to 200°C and the pressure of the raw gas fed to the interior of gas separation membrane module and the pressure in the interior of the gas separation membrane module is greater than or equal to 0.5 MPaG and less than or equal to 10 MPaG.
Method for individually determining a bicycle saddle size, the method comprising the steps of: inputting a hip circumference of a user into a computer system, inputting at least one further body-specific measure of the user into a computer system, this body-specific measure being the weight and/or the height of the user, determining the seat bone distance based on the hip circumference and at least one variable of an algorithm, which variable is associated to the body-specific measure, and defining a saddle size on the basis of the seat bone distance calculated. inputting a hip circumference of a user into a computer system, inputting at least one further body-specific measure of the user into a computer system, this body-specific measure being the weight and/or the height of the user, determining the seat bone distance based on the hip circumference and at least one variable of an algorithm, which variable is associated to the body-specific measure, and defining a saddle size on the basis of the seat bone distance calculated.
Slag chute drawer module for a waste-to-energy plant, which comprises a drawer plate which can be pushed in and pulled out transversely to a slag chute and into the cross-section thereof, wherein the drawer plate can be pushed with its end face beyond the free chute cross-section into the chute cross-section, characterised in that the slag shaft is surrounded by a steel frame, and in that the sliding plate can be pushed with its end face beyond the free shaft cross-section into the shaft cross-section, in that a region in the shaft wall directly in front of the end face of the sliding plate is formed as a ledge which is excluded from the shaft wall and can be displaced out of the plane of the shaft wall into the same wall.
A method performed by a relay device (205, 305, 405) comprising: identifying, an event disrupting connectivity to a first network; determining, that the relay device has a connection to a second network; determining based at least in part on identifying the event disrupting connectivity to the first network and determining that the relay device has a connection to the second network, to transmit a message indicating that the relay device has network connectivity; transmitting based at least in part on determining to transmit the message, the message indicating to one or more neighboring devices that the relay device has network connectivity; receiving a first relay request from a first device and a second relay request from a second device; forwarding, using the connection to the second network, a message associated with the first relay request; and transmitting, to the second device, a backoff message. identifying, an event disrupting connectivity to a first network; determining, that the relay device has a connection to a second network; determining based at least in part on identifying the event disrupting connectivity to the first network and determining that the relay device has a connection to the second network, to transmit a message indicating that the relay device has network connectivity; transmitting based at least in part on determining to transmit the message, the message indicating to one or more neighboring devices that the relay device has network connectivity; receiving a first relay request from a first device and a second relay request from a second device; forwarding, using the connection to the second network, a message associated with the first relay request; and transmitting, to the second device, a backoff message.
A system comprising: a wound packing (826, 926) and a vacuum bandage including a wound dressing member coupled to a wound, a port of the wound dressing member, and a tube coupled to the port and for coupling to a vacuum source, wherein the wound packing (826, 926) is configured to be positioned in use between the vacuum bandage and a wound surface of the wound, the wound packing comprising a body made of a generally non-porous, flexible material, wherein the body is cylindrical in shape, wherein a height of the cylindrical body is substantially greater than a diameter of the cylindrical body, and further wherein the body is (i) solid, or (ii) includes a single passageway along a longitudinal axis of the body which extends between and through a top surface end and a bottom surface end of the body. a wound packing (826, 926) and a vacuum bandage including a wound dressing member coupled to a wound, a port of the wound dressing member, and a tube coupled to the port and for coupling to a vacuum source, wherein the wound packing (826, 926) is configured to be positioned in use between the vacuum bandage and a wound surface of the wound, the wound packing comprising a body made of a generally non-porous, flexible material, wherein the body is cylindrical in shape, wherein a height of the cylindrical body is substantially greater than a diameter of the cylindrical body, and further wherein the body is (i) solid, or (ii) includes a single passageway along a longitudinal axis of the body which extends between and through a top surface end and a bottom surface end of the body.
An illuminating device, comprising: a surface light emitting module comprising at least one light source disposed on a printed circuit board and a light guide member disposed on the printed circuit board so that the at least one light source is embedded; a condensing member disposed on the surface light emitting module; and a first diffusion member disposed on between the surface light emitting module and the condensing member, wherein the condensing member condenses a light emitted from the surface light emitting module, wherein the condensing member comprising a base substrate and a plurality of lens patterns are disposed on a surface of the base substrate, wherein each of the lens patterns for condensing light has an engraved bent part having curvature and disposed in a space between adjacent lenses, wherein the bottom surface between the adjacent lenses patterns comprises curvature, wherein the space between the adjacent lenses patterns is formed to be in contact with a virtual ellipse having a virtual major axis in a vertical direction and a virtual minor axis in a horizontal direction, the space contacts a first lens contact point, a second lens contact point, and a bottom contact point in contact with the respective lens pattern, and the lens pattern is filled in a remaining space except for the virtual ellipse and the bottom portion so that an engraved bent part having curvature and passing through the first lens contact and the second lens contact is formed, wherein an each of the adjacent lenses patterns have different sizes. a surface light emitting module comprising at least one light source disposed on a printed circuit board and a light guide member disposed on the printed circuit board so that the at least one light source is embedded; a condensing member disposed on the surface light emitting module; and a first diffusion member disposed on between the surface light emitting module and the condensing member, wherein the condensing member condenses a light emitted from the surface light emitting module, wherein the condensing member comprising a base substrate and a plurality of lens patterns are disposed on a surface of the base substrate, wherein each of the lens patterns for condensing light has an engraved bent part having curvature and disposed in a space between adjacent lenses, wherein the bottom surface between the adjacent lenses patterns comprises curvature, wherein the space between the adjacent lenses patterns is formed to be in contact with a virtual ellipse having a virtual major axis in a vertical direction and a virtual minor axis in a horizontal direction, the space contacts a first lens contact point, a second lens contact point, and a bottom contact point in contact with the respective lens pattern, and the lens pattern is filled in a remaining space except for the virtual ellipse and the bottom portion so that an engraved bent part having curvature and passing through the first lens contact and the second lens contact is formed, wherein an each of the adjacent lenses patterns have different sizes.
Assembly composed of a rigid monolithic sole made from plastic or from composite material of a cycling shoe, a front cleat comprising a front connection means designed to collaborate with a front attachment device of a clipless pedal and a rear cleat comprising a rear connection means designed to collaborate with a rear attachment device of said clipless pedal, said cleats being fixed to an underside of said monolithic sole, wherein said monolithic sole comprises on the underside a front recess, an intermediate area and a rear recess, the intermediate area being situated between the front recess and the rear recess, the front recess being positioned between a front end of said monolithic sole and the intermediate area and substantially in the middle of the width of said monolithic sole; and, wherein the rear recess is positioned in the middle of the length and of the width of said monolithic sole and emerging onto at least one of the lateral sides; said front recess and said rear recess are dimensioned to receive respectively the front attachment device and the rear attachment device of said clipless pedal and to respectively receive the front cleat and the rear cleat so as to be totally integrated in the depth of said front recess and rear recess; characterized in that the intermediate area is a metatarsal area and forms a contact area designed to contact the clipless pedal; in that the font cleat and the rear cleat are not saliant from the intermediate area of the monolithic sole in a direction corresponding to the thickness; in that the front attachment device and the rear attachment device are separated by the intermediate area; and in that the intermediate area is devoid of any means of securing the front cleat and the rear cleat. wherein said monolithic sole comprises on the underside a front recess, an intermediate area and a rear recess, the intermediate area being situated between the front recess and the rear recess, the front recess being positioned between a front end of said monolithic sole and the intermediate area and substantially in the middle of the width of said monolithic sole; and, wherein the rear recess is positioned in the middle of the length and of the width of said monolithic sole and emerging onto at least one of the lateral sides; said front recess and said rear recess are dimensioned to receive respectively the front attachment device and the rear attachment device of said clipless pedal and to respectively receive the front cleat and the rear cleat so as to be totally integrated in the depth of said front recess and rear recess; characterized in that the intermediate area is a metatarsal area and forms a contact area designed to contact the clipless pedal; in that the font cleat and the rear cleat are not saliant from the intermediate area of the monolithic sole in a direction corresponding to the thickness; in that the front attachment device and the rear attachment device are separated by the intermediate area; and in that the intermediate area is devoid of any means of securing the front cleat and the rear cleat.
A flow control device, comprising: a housing defining a flow path and including at least one flow port to permit fluid communication between the flow path and an external location of the housing; a compensation chamber; a regulator assembly moveable in opposing first and second directions to cooperate with the at least one flow port to vary flow along the flow path, wherein the regulator assembly defines a first surface which is exposed to fluid flow within the flow path such that said fluid flow establishes a pressure which varies across said first surface, and an opposing second surface which is exposed to the compensation chamber; and a drive arrangement for moving the regulator assembly to vary the flow path, wherein the compensation chamber is in pressure communication with a localised region of the first surface of the regulator assembly to establish a compensation chamber pressure which acts against the second surface of the regulator assembly to bias the regulator assembly in one of the first and second directions, wherein the compensation chamber pressure is a function of the position of the localised region. a housing defining a flow path and including at least one flow port to permit fluid communication between the flow path and an external location of the housing; a compensation chamber; a regulator assembly moveable in opposing first and second directions to cooperate with the at least one flow port to vary flow along the flow path, wherein the regulator assembly defines a first surface which is exposed to fluid flow within the flow path such that said fluid flow establishes a pressure which varies across said first surface, and an opposing second surface which is exposed to the compensation chamber; and a drive arrangement for moving the regulator assembly to vary the flow path, wherein the compensation chamber is in pressure communication with a localised region of the first surface of the regulator assembly to establish a compensation chamber pressure which acts against the second surface of the regulator assembly to bias the regulator assembly in one of the first and second directions, wherein the compensation chamber pressure is a function of the position of the localised region.
A single flux quantum signal transmission line, comprising a first Josephson junction transmission line stage and a plurality of fully ballistic JTL stages sequentially coupled to the first JTL stage, the first JTL stage comprising: a transformer (114; 224; 322; 608, 609) having a primary winding (L p) and a secondary winding (L s), the primary winding (L p) receiving an AC signal; a filter circuit (125; F1; 302; 610) having a resistor (123; 226) in parallel with an inductor (122; 227), the filter circuit (125; F1) receiving an input SFQ pulse (S; A); a first Josephson junction (110; J1; 331) connected to the filter circuit (125; F1) and to the secondary winding (L s), the first Josephson junction (110; J1) triggering responsive to the input SFQ pulse (S; A) and providing an SFQ pulse to a subsequent one of the plurality of fully ballistic JTL stages coupled to the first JTL stage, the first Josephson junction (110; J1) regenerating the SFQ pulse signal power in response to a discharge from the secondary winding (L s). a transformer (114; 224; 322; 608, 609) having a primary winding (L p) and a secondary winding (L s), the primary winding (L p) receiving an AC signal; a filter circuit (125; F1; 302; 610) having a resistor (123; 226) in parallel with an inductor (122; 227), the filter circuit (125; F1) receiving an input SFQ pulse (S; A); a first Josephson junction (110; J1; 331) connected to the filter circuit (125; F1) and to the secondary winding (L s), the first Josephson junction (110; J1) triggering responsive to the input SFQ pulse (S; A) and providing an SFQ pulse to a subsequent one of the plurality of fully ballistic JTL stages coupled to the first JTL stage, the first Josephson junction (110; J1) regenerating the SFQ pulse signal power in response to a discharge from the secondary winding (L s).
A method, implemented on a machine having at least one processor, storage (2430, 2440), and a communication platform for generating augmented alert in a hybrid vehicle, the method comprising: obtaining first information indicating an upcoming switch in an operating mode of the vehicle, the first information specifying a set of tasks, arranged in an order, to be completed by a driver in the vehicle to achieve the upcoming switch and a task duration associated with each of the set of tasks by which the task is to be completed; obtaining second information on a current state of the driver; determining (2050, 2060) a set of warnings to alert the driver to perform the set of tasks, each of which is directed to a corresponding task in the set of tasks, wherein each warning is created based on the second information on the current state of the driver; generating a warning schedule based on the set of warnings in the order of the corresponding set of tasks; and transmitting the warning schedule so that each of the set of warnings in the warning schedule is to be delivered to the driver. obtaining first information indicating an upcoming switch in an operating mode of the vehicle, the first information specifying a set of tasks, arranged in an order, to be completed by a driver in the vehicle to achieve the upcoming switch and a task duration associated with each of the set of tasks by which the task is to be completed; obtaining second information on a current state of the driver; determining (2050, 2060) a set of warnings to alert the driver to perform the set of tasks, each of which is directed to a corresponding task in the set of tasks, wherein each warning is created based on the second information on the current state of the driver; generating a warning schedule based on the set of warnings in the order of the corresponding set of tasks; and transmitting the warning schedule so that each of the set of warnings in the warning schedule is to be delivered to the driver.
A method for determining a change in a cell population comprising at least one cell, said method comprising the steps of sequentially acquiring at least two images of the cell population comparing at least a part of the at least two images to obtain at least one difference image computing a parameter from the at least one difference image, and based on said computed parameter determining whether a change has occurred, characterised in that the computed parameter is a standard deviation or variance of values for pixels in the difference image.