mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Device for determining a respiratory feature of a subject based on a breathing gas generated by the subject when inhaling and exhaling, comprising: - an aerosol detection unit for detecting an aerosol contained in the breathing gas; - a deposition fraction measurement unit for measuring a deposition fraction for the detected aerosol, wherein the deposition fraction indicates the fraction of aerosol deposited inside the subject over the total amount of the inhaled aerosol, wherein the deposition fraction measurement unit is configured to measure a particle concentration for a plurality of particle sizes of the detected aerosol, and wherein the deposition fraction comprises a plurality of values each corresponding to a particle size of the plurality of particle sizes; and - a respiratory feature determination unit for determining the respiratory feature by relating the measured deposition fraction to a plurality of predetermined deposition fractions each corresponding to a different airway geometry of a respiratory tract, wherein each airway geometry corresponds to a different part or section of said respiratory tract. - an aerosol detection unit for detecting an aerosol contained in the breathing gas; - a deposition fraction measurement unit for measuring a deposition fraction for the detected aerosol, wherein the deposition fraction indicates the fraction of aerosol deposited inside the subject over the total amount of the inhaled aerosol, wherein the deposition fraction measurement unit is configured to measure a particle concentration for a plurality of particle sizes of the detected aerosol, and wherein the deposition fraction comprises a plurality of values each corresponding to a particle size of the plurality of particle sizes; and - a respiratory feature determination unit for determining the respiratory feature by relating the measured deposition fraction to a plurality of predetermined deposition fractions each corresponding to a different airway geometry of a respiratory tract, wherein each airway geometry corresponds to a different part or section of said respiratory tract.
A method performed with a scope coupled to a firearm, the method comprising the following steps: - displaying a reticle within a view area of the scope, whereby the reticle consists of a horizontal and vertical reticle and whereby the position where the horizontal and vertical reticles cross represents the muzzle position; - placing the reticle on a target and initiating a range finding action via a laser-based range finding module to determine a range associated with the target; - automatically repositioning the horizontal and vertical axis of the reticle in the view area based on the target range, bullet ballistics, wind and incline/decline of a muzzle of the firearm to provide an automatic ballistics reticle, - moving the reticle to a point on the target and defining a colored designation point which remains fixed within a view area of the scope; - activating a muzzle tracking module to continuously track angular deviation of the muzzle position from the designation point, - determining an angular deviation of the muzzle position of the firearm from the designation point; and - initiating firing of the firearm when the angular deviation is below a threshold level. - displaying a reticle within a view area of the scope, whereby the reticle consists of a horizontal and vertical reticle and whereby the position where the horizontal and vertical reticles cross represents the muzzle position; - placing the reticle on a target and initiating a range finding action via a laser-based range finding module to determine a range associated with the target; - automatically repositioning the horizontal and vertical axis of the reticle in the view area based on the target range, bullet ballistics, wind and incline/decline of a muzzle of the firearm to provide an automatic ballistics reticle, - moving the reticle to a point on the target and defining a colored designation point which remains fixed within a view area of the scope; - activating a muzzle tracking module to continuously track angular deviation of the muzzle position from the designation point, - determining an angular deviation of the muzzle position of the firearm from the designation point; and - initiating firing of the firearm when the angular deviation is below a threshold level.
A system for estimating measured depth of a borehole, the system comprising: a drilling fluid pulse telemetry system positioned in a borehole, the drilling fluid pulse telemetry system comprising an environmental sensor package and a drilling fluid pulser; and one or more processors and a non-transitory computer-readable medium having executable instructions, which when executed, cause the one or more processors to perform operations of: continuously obtaining time series measurements from the environmental sensor package, the times series measurements comprising source signals and reflected signals; the operations are further characterised by: determining initial estimates of a time delay and path attenuation amplitude from the time series measurements; determining an L2 error for the initial estimates of the time delay and the path attenuation amplitude; performing iterative minimization of the L2 error until a set of source signal parameters converge, resulting in a least squares estimate of the source signal and the reflected signals; using the least squares estimate to obtain time delay values; and using the time delay values to continuously generate an estimate of a measured depth of the borehole. a drilling fluid pulse telemetry system positioned in a borehole, the drilling fluid pulse telemetry system comprising an environmental sensor package and a drilling fluid pulser; and one or more processors and a non-transitory computer-readable medium having executable instructions, which when executed, cause the one or more processors to perform operations of: continuously obtaining time series measurements from the environmental sensor package, the times series measurements comprising source signals and reflected signals; the operations are further characterised by: determining initial estimates of a time delay and path attenuation amplitude from the time series measurements; determining an L2 error for the initial estimates of the time delay and the path attenuation amplitude; performing iterative minimization of the L2 error until a set of source signal parameters converge, resulting in a least squares estimate of the source signal and the reflected signals; using the least squares estimate to obtain time delay values; and using the time delay values to continuously generate an estimate of a measured depth of the borehole. determining initial estimates of a time delay and path attenuation amplitude from the time series measurements; determining an L2 error for the initial estimates of the time delay and the path attenuation amplitude; performing iterative minimization of the L2 error until a set of source signal parameters converge, resulting in a least squares estimate of the source signal and the reflected signals; using the least squares estimate to obtain time delay values; and using the time delay values to continuously generate an estimate of a measured depth of the borehole.
A heat dissipation system, comprising: a chassis (20, 30), configured to house single boards of an orthogonal architecture, wherein the single boards comprise a vertically inserted board (22, 32); a first fan group (25, 35), installed inside a first air intake pipe in the upper front of the chassis (20, 30) and configured to guide air into the chassis (20, 30); and an air guide cavity (23, 33), installed inside the chassis (20, 30) and configured to transfer the air that is guided by the first fan group (25, 35) into the chassis (20, 30) to a component (221 to 226, 321 to 326) on the vertically inserted board (22, 32) to perform heat dissipation, wherein the air guide cavity (23, 33) has a hollow columnar or terrace cavity structure, which each comprises multiple side-wall holes on a side wall of the air guide cavity (23, 33) that are directed toward a rear direction of the chassis (20, 30), which are used to transfer air inside the air guide cavity (23, 33) to the component (221 to 226, 321 to 326) on the vertically inserted board (22, 32), wherein the terrace cavity structure comprises four sides, front, rear, top, and bottom, which are rectangles; and two sides, left and right, which are trapezoids. a chassis (20, 30), configured to house single boards of an orthogonal architecture, wherein the single boards comprise a vertically inserted board (22, 32); a first fan group (25, 35), installed inside a first air intake pipe in the upper front of the chassis (20, 30) and configured to guide air into the chassis (20, 30); and an air guide cavity (23, 33), installed inside the chassis (20, 30) and configured to transfer the air that is guided by the first fan group (25, 35) into the chassis (20, 30) to a component (221 to 226, 321 to 326) on the vertically inserted board (22, 32) to perform heat dissipation, wherein the air guide cavity (23, 33) has a hollow columnar or terrace cavity structure, which each comprises multiple side-wall holes on a side wall of the air guide cavity (23, 33) that are directed toward a rear direction of the chassis (20, 30), which are used to transfer air inside the air guide cavity (23, 33) to the component (221 to 226, 321 to 326) on the vertically inserted board (22, 32), wherein the terrace cavity structure comprises four sides, front, rear, top, and bottom, which are rectangles; and two sides, left and right, which are trapezoids.
Bus assembly, comprising - a coordinator, - a first subscriber with a first serial number, - a second subscriber with a second serial number and - a bus, comprising a first signal line, which couples the first subscriber and the coordinator, and a second signal line which connects the second subscriber to the first subscriber, wherein the coordinator is designed, in a configuration phase, - to establish a connection to the first subscriber via the bus, to query the first serial number and to store the first serial number in the non-volatile memory and - to establish a connection to the second subscriber via the bus, to query the second serial number and to store the second serial number in the non-volatile memory, characterised in that the coordinator comprises a non-volatile memory, wherein the bus comprises at least one bus line, which connects the coordinator to the first and the second subscriber (11, 12), and wherein the first subscriber sends the first serial number to the coordinator via the at least one bus line and the second subscriber sends the second serial number to the coordinator via the at least one bus line. - a coordinator, - a first subscriber with a first serial number, - a second subscriber with a second serial number and - a bus, comprising a first signal line, which couples the first subscriber and the coordinator, and a second signal line which connects the second subscriber to the first subscriber, wherein the coordinator is designed, in a configuration phase, - to establish a connection to the first subscriber via the bus, to query the first serial number and to store the first serial number in the non-volatile memory and - to establish a connection to the second subscriber via the bus, to query the second serial number and to store the second serial number in the non-volatile memory, characterised in that the coordinator comprises a non-volatile memory, wherein the bus comprises at least one bus line, which connects the coordinator to the first and the second subscriber (11, 12), and wherein the first subscriber sends the first serial number to the coordinator via the at least one bus line and the second subscriber sends the second serial number to the coordinator via the at least one bus line.
A temperature sensor system comprising: a temperature sensor (106; 402); a cable having an end coupled to said temperature sensor (106; 402); a stop flange coupled to said cable; and a vibration reducing and/or modifying sleeve positioned against said stop flange, said sleeve comprising a body portion having a first open end and an opposing second open end defining a through passage configured to receive and retain at least a portion of said cable, characterized in that said body portion further comprises a plurality of transition portions extending from said second open end of said body portion, each transition portion being separated from an adjacent transition portion by a gap and including a flange portion. a temperature sensor (106; 402); a cable having an end coupled to said temperature sensor (106; 402); a stop flange coupled to said cable; and a vibration reducing and/or modifying sleeve positioned against said stop flange, said sleeve comprising a body portion having a first open end and an opposing second open end defining a through passage configured to receive and retain at least a portion of said cable,
Spraying device for agricultural machine, comprising a carrier and at least one nozzle suitable for spraying an aerosol product, the carrier being hollow so as to be suitable for transporting a propellant air to said at least one nozzle said at least one nozzle being selectively mountable and dismountable in respect of the carrier, wherein the carrier comprises at least one hole cut out in its wall, and wherein said at least one nozzle comprises a sleeve suitable for being engaged in said at least one hole, and a flange surrounding the sleeve and suitable for covering the outer periphery of the hole, said device being characterized in that the nozzle comprises at least two tappets (32,42) protruding radially from the sleeve so as to be able to hook/engage the inner periphery of the hole, one of said at least two tappets being fixed and the other of said at least two tappets being movable between a hooked position where it can hook the inner periphery of the hole and a retracted position, the change of position being possible by means of a lever comprising a maneuver.
A carrier for an exhaust gas purification catalyst, comprising aluminum borate particles having a peak (also referred to as the "pore peak") exhibiting the highest intensity in a void volume diameter range of from 50 nm to 100 nm in a logarithmic differential void volume distribution measured using a mercury intrusion porosimeter, wherein the aluminum borate particles comprise lanthanum (La); a mass ratio of a content of aluminum (Al) to a content of boron (mass ratio of Al/B) in the aluminum borate particles is from 6 to 35; and wherein (a) the aluminum borate particles have a crystal structure represented by 10Al 2 O 3 ·2B 2 O 3 or 9Al 2 O 3 ·2B 2 O 3 or, alternatively, (b) the aluminum borate particles have a crystal structure represented by 10Al 2 O 3 ·2B 2 O 3 or 9Al 2 O 3 ·2B 2 O 3 and a crystal structure represented by Al 2 O 3. (a) the aluminum borate particles have a crystal structure represented by 10Al 2 O 3 ·2B 2 O 3 or 9Al 2 O 3 ·2B 2 O 3 or, alternatively, (b) the aluminum borate particles have a crystal structure represented by 10Al 2 O 3 ·2B 2 O 3 or 9Al 2 O 3 ·2B 2 O 3 and a crystal structure represented by Al 2 O 3.
A catenary mast for overhead wire systems of electric rail vehicles, which is formed from two shaped tubes (1, 1', 2) which are connected to one another in the region of the ends thereof, wherein the shaped tubes (1, 1', 2) run parallel to one another and are arranged parallel to the track, characterized in that guides (6, 6') are arranged on the shaped tubes (1, 1', 2) for a support (7, 7') extending the shaped tubes (1, 1'', 2) upwards, which support carries an outrigger holding the overhead wire, wherein the support (7, 7') can be displaced and fixed in the guides (6, 6').
A heater control system for an aircraft, the heater control system comprising: an air data sensor including a probe and transducer coupled to the probe; a heating element disposed within the probe and configured to emit heat that heats the probe; a thermal sensor system in operable communication with the air data sensor; and a controller in operable communication with the thermal sensor system and the heating element; characterised in that the thermal sensor system is configured to determine a temperature of the heating element based on a thermal radiation of heat released from a surface of the probe, wherein the controller is configured to control power supplied to the heating element to vary the emitted heat based on the thermal radiation, wherein the thermal sensor system comprises: an optical unit configured to direct and focus infrared radiation flux of the heat released from the surface of the probe; and a thermal detector configured to receive the infrared radiation flux from the optical unit and to output a temperature signal indicative of the temperature of the heating element based on the infrared radiation flux, wherein the heater control system is arranged to utilize the infrared radiation flux detected by the detector to dynamically or actively energize the heating element. an air data sensor including a probe and transducer coupled to the probe; a heating element disposed within the probe and configured to emit heat that heats the probe; a thermal sensor system in operable communication with the air data sensor; and a controller in operable communication with the thermal sensor system and the heating element; characterised in that the thermal sensor system is configured to determine a temperature of the heating element based on a thermal radiation of heat released from a surface of the probe, wherein the controller is configured to control power supplied to the heating element to vary the emitted heat based on the thermal radiation, wherein the thermal sensor system comprises: an optical unit configured to direct and focus infrared radiation flux of the heat released from the surface of the probe; and a thermal detector configured to receive the infrared radiation flux from the optical unit and to output a temperature signal indicative of the temperature of the heating element based on the infrared radiation flux, wherein the heater control system is arranged to utilize the infrared radiation flux detected by the detector to dynamically or actively energize the heating element. an optical unit configured to direct and focus infrared radiation flux of the heat released from the surface of the probe; and a thermal detector configured to receive the infrared radiation flux from the optical unit and to output a temperature signal indicative of the temperature of the heating element based on the infrared radiation flux, wherein the heater control system is arranged to utilize the infrared radiation flux detected by the detector to dynamically or actively energize the heating element.
A method for scale inhibition treatment of an operation comprising a water system comprising the step of introducing an aqueous scale inhibiting composition into the water system wherein the aqueous scale inhibiting composition comprises a polycarboxylic acid copolymer comprising the following monomers: i) one or more monoethylenically unsaturated acid and/or anhydride and/or one of its salts and ii) 4-styrene sulphonic acid. wherein i) the one or more monoethylenically unsaturated acid and/or anhydride and/or one of its salts is acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, or mixtures thereof. i) one or more monoethylenically unsaturated acid and/or anhydride and/or one of its salts and ii) 4-styrene sulphonic acid. i) the one or more monoethylenically unsaturated acid and/or anhydride and/or one of its salts is acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, or mixtures thereof.
A perspiration-inhibiting cosmetic agent for non-aerosol application, containing, in a cosmetically acceptable carrier, a) at least one perspiration-inhibiting aluminum salt in a total amount of from 2 - 40 wt.%, preferably 8 - 35 wt.%, particularly preferably 10 - 28 wt.% and even more preferably 12 - 20 wt.%, wherein the amounts given in wt.% relate to the total weight of the crystal-water-free and ligand-free active substance in the agent, and additionally b) methanesulfonic acid of the following formula (MS-1) wherein the perspiration-inhibiting aluminum salt is selected from the water-soluble astringent inorganic salts of aluminum and aluminum-zirconium mixtures. a) at least one perspiration-inhibiting aluminum salt in a total amount of from 2 - 40 wt.%, preferably 8 - 35 wt.%, particularly preferably 10 - 28 wt.% and even more preferably 12 - 20 wt.%, wherein the amounts given in wt.% relate to the total weight of the crystal-water-free and ligand-free active substance in the agent, and additionally b) methanesulfonic acid of the following formula (MS-1)
A mechanism for height adjustment of backpack, schoolbag or similar straps or lumbar support or for length adjustment of straps on the backpack, said mechanism comprising: - an elongate base plate connectable or connected to the back of the backpack and having a longitudinal elongate first cut-out, the longitudinal edges of the first cut-out being provided with a plurality of first tooth-shaped projections, and the base plate further having a pair of guide grooves, - a sliding plate that further comprises a pair of tongues that can slide in the pair of guide grooves of the base plate, and a second cut-out, - a supporting plate arranged on the opposite side of the base plate as the sliding plate and having a third cut-out and a pair of noses projecting through the first cut-out of the base plate, which engage the second cut-out of the sliding plate in a form-fit manner and define the end positions of the sliding plate when sliding in the base plate, wherein a pair of receiving elements is formed in the pair of noses of the supporting plate, and - a locking part comprising a rotary axis arranged in the pair of receiving elements of the supporting plate, a body of the locking part having in the axial direction a plurality of second tooth-shaped projections formed complementary to the first tooth-shaped projections, and a lever protruding from the body of the locking part through the second cut-out of the sliding plate, the mechanism being formed in a way that the lever can assume a first position, in which the first projections of the base plate engage the second projections of the locking part and thus the sliding plate is positionally fixed relative to the base plate, and a second position in which the second projections of the locking part are angularly offset from the first projections of the base plate and thus the sliding plate is movable relative to the base plate. - an elongate base plate connectable or connected to the back of the backpack and having a longitudinal elongate first cut-out, the longitudinal edges of the first cut-out being provided with a plurality of first tooth-shaped projections, and the base plate further having a pair of guide grooves, - a sliding plate that further comprises a pair of tongues that can slide in the pair of guide grooves of the base plate, and a second cut-out, - a supporting plate arranged on the opposite side of the base plate as the sliding plate and having a third cut-out and a pair of noses projecting through the first cut-out of the base plate, which engage the second cut-out of the sliding plate in a form-fit manner and define the end positions of the sliding plate when sliding in the base plate, wherein a pair of receiving elements is formed in the pair of noses of the supporting plate, and - a locking part comprising a rotary axis arranged in the pair of receiving elements of the supporting plate, a body of the locking part having in the axial direction a plurality of second tooth-shaped projections formed complementary to the first tooth-shaped projections, and a lever protruding from the body of the locking part through the second cut-out of the sliding plate,