mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for operating an apparatus including a set of interferometers located along a surface of a substrate, the substrate having a quantum well operable to trap a 2D charge carrier gas such that the trapped 2D charge carrier gas extends along the surface, each interferometer having a cell and a set of gate electrodes located around the cell, the method comprising: calibrating each one of the interferometers to confine a droplet of the 2D charge carrier gas in a fractional quantum Hall effect state of filling factor 17/5 or 12/5 in an area of the cell thereof while a reentrant phase of integer quantum Hall effect states of the 2D charge carrier gas is located between the area of the droplet of the 2D charge carrier gas in a fractional quantum Hall effect state and the electrodes (100, 105, 110) of the one of the interferometers: wherein the calibrating includes setting a value of a magnetic field across the substrate such that the reentrant phase and the droplet of the 2D charge carrier gas are present in at least one of the interferometers based on interference measurements on the at least one of the interferometers for different values of the magnetic field; and wherein the calibrating comprises using the interference measurements to determine whether a reentrant phase of integer quantum Hall effect states of the 2D charge carrier gas is present in the at least one of the interferometers. calibrating each one of the interferometers to confine a droplet of the 2D charge carrier gas in a fractional quantum Hall effect state of filling factor 17/5 or 12/5 in an area of the cell thereof while a reentrant phase of integer quantum Hall effect states of the 2D charge carrier gas is located between the area of the droplet of the 2D charge carrier gas in a fractional quantum Hall effect state and the electrodes (100, 105, 110) of the one of the interferometers: wherein the calibrating includes setting a value of a magnetic field across the substrate such that the reentrant phase and the droplet of the 2D charge carrier gas are present in at least one of the interferometers based on interference measurements on the at least one of the interferometers for different values of the magnetic field; and wherein the calibrating comprises using the interference measurements to determine whether a reentrant phase of integer quantum Hall effect states of the 2D charge carrier gas is present in the at least one of the interferometers.
Electronic circuit which is configured to control a data acquisition module of a photon detection device, the electronic circuit comprising a module for receiving a signal measured by the photon detection device, which further comprises: - a module for detecting at least one energy threshold from at least two energy thresholds of the signal, referred to as an actuation threshold and a confirmation threshold, respectively, the confirmation threshold being strictly greater than the actuation threshold, the detection module providing: o an actuation indicator, in the case of detection of the actuation threshold, and o a confirmation indicator, in the case of detection of the confirmation threshold, - a time measurement module which provides an expiry indicator when a predetermined time period has elapsed, - a control module comprising: o receiving means for the actuation indicator and at least one of the confirmation or expiry indicators, o means for generating and transmitting to the acquisition module: • a first information item representative of an actuation instruction, and • a second information item representative of a data processing instruction or a reinitialisation instruction, the first and second information items being generated in accordance with the indicators received by the receiving means, characterised in that the detection module comprises an energy discriminator which has a jitter less than or equal to 10 ps rms and a latency time less than or equal to 1 ns. - a module for detecting at least one energy threshold from at least two energy thresholds of the signal, referred to as an actuation threshold and a confirmation threshold, respectively, the confirmation threshold being strictly greater than the actuation threshold, the detection module providing: o an actuation indicator, in the case of detection of the actuation threshold, and o a confirmation indicator, in the case of detection of the confirmation threshold, o an actuation indicator, in the case of detection of the actuation threshold, and o a confirmation indicator, in the case of detection of the confirmation threshold, - a time measurement module which provides an expiry indicator when a predetermined time period has elapsed, - a control module comprising: o receiving means for the actuation indicator and at least one of the confirmation or expiry indicators, o means for generating and transmitting to the acquisition module: • a first information item representative of an actuation instruction, and • a second information item representative of a data processing instruction or a reinitialisation instruction, o receiving means for the actuation indicator and at least one of the confirmation or expiry indicators, o means for generating and transmitting to the acquisition module: • a first information item representative of an actuation instruction, and • a second information item representative of a data processing instruction or a reinitialisation instruction, • a first information item representative of an actuation instruction, and • a second information item representative of a data processing instruction or a reinitialisation instruction,
An end can assembly for an engine exhaust aftertreatment canister, comprising: an end can comprising an end plate and a wall extending from a periphery of the end plate, the end can having a first cutaway portion formed therein; a pipe provided in the first cutaway portion and attached to the end can around the first cutaway portion to form a seal with the end can, the pipe comprising at least one opening therein which opens into an interior of the end can assembly; and a bracket comprising a plate and a shoulder extending at an angle from the plate, the bracket being attached to the end plate and to the wall, the shoulder having a second cutaway portion formed therein which is shaped to receive the pipe whereby the shoulder abuts the pipe; characterised in that the first cutaway portion is formed in the end plate and the wall, and the pipe comprises at least one portion removed therefrom to define said at least one opening. an end can comprising an end plate and a wall extending from a periphery of the end plate, the end can having a first cutaway portion formed therein; a pipe provided in the first cutaway portion and attached to the end can around the first cutaway portion to form a seal with the end can, the pipe comprising at least one opening therein which opens into an interior of the end can assembly; and a bracket comprising a plate and a shoulder extending at an angle from the plate, the bracket being attached to the end plate and to the wall, the shoulder having a second cutaway portion formed therein which is shaped to receive the pipe whereby the shoulder abuts the pipe; the first cutaway portion is formed in the end plate and the wall, and the pipe comprises at least one portion removed therefrom to define said at least one opening.
A dive computer system, for being carried by a diver characterized in that the dive computer system comprising: a primary power source; a secondary power source (140,142): and a console, located remotely from the primary power source, the console having a display screen configured to be readable underwater; wherein the primary power source is connected to the console via a cable, and wherein the console does not include a connection for a gas hose, wherein the secondary power source (140,142) is configured to provide power to the console when the primary power source is depleted or disconnected. a primary power source; a secondary power source (140,142): and a console, located remotely from the primary power source, the console having a display screen configured to be readable underwater; wherein the primary power source is connected to the console via a cable, and wherein the console does not include a connection for a gas hose, wherein the secondary power source (140,142) is configured to provide power to the console when the primary power source is depleted or disconnected.
A mining plow, in particular a coal mining plow, comprising: a plow base constructed to be guided on a reversible conveyor, the plow base having a pivot pin on an inclined supporting surface for pivotably supporting a cutting bit carrier in each direction of plow travel; two cutting bit carriers pivotably supported on a respective pivot pin, including extraction cutting bits, and being pivotable in a travel-direction-dependent manner; a roof cutting bit carrier attached to the plow base in a height-adjustable manner, and including roof cutting bit columns, the roof cutting bit carrier being removably anchorable at different heights to an attachment surface formed between the inclined supporting surfaces; and an attachment member mountable on the plow base and elongating the attachment surface for the-roof cutting bit carrier to increase the working height of the mining plow, the attachment member including ancillary cutting bit columns provided with extraction cutting bits and attached to the attachment member, wherein each ancillary cutting bit column is respectively positioned in its extraction position for a plow trip above a cutting bit carrier, and an intermediate member is disposed between the attachment member and each ancillary cutting bit column characterised by the intermediate member being foldably attached to the attachment member and may be folded away into an installation position, in which the corresponding cutting bit carrier is removable while the attachment member and the intermediate part remain installed. a plow base constructed to be guided on a reversible conveyor, the plow base having a pivot pin on an inclined supporting surface for pivotably supporting a cutting bit carrier in each direction of plow travel; two cutting bit carriers pivotably supported on a respective pivot pin, including extraction cutting bits, and being pivotable in a travel-direction-dependent manner; a roof cutting bit carrier attached to the plow base in a height-adjustable manner, and including roof cutting bit columns, the roof cutting bit carrier being removably anchorable at different heights to an attachment surface formed between the inclined supporting surfaces; and an attachment member mountable on the plow base and elongating the attachment surface for the-roof cutting bit carrier to increase the working height of the mining plow, the attachment member including ancillary cutting bit columns provided with extraction cutting bits and attached to the attachment member, wherein each ancillary cutting bit column is respectively positioned in its extraction position for a plow trip above a cutting bit carrier, and an intermediate member is disposed between the attachment member and each ancillary cutting bit column characterised by the intermediate member being foldably attached to the attachment member and may be folded away into an installation position, in which the corresponding cutting bit carrier is removable while the attachment member and the intermediate part remain installed.
A method of inhibiting corrosion of an article comprising a metal surface that includes copper, the method comprising a step of contacting the article with an aqueous composition comprising a compound of Formula I: wherein R 1 is a partially or fully unsaturated, single or fused cyclic C3-C14 hydrocarbylene group having aromaticity, optionally substituted and optionally having one or more heteroatoms; and wherein R 2, R 3, R 4, R 5, R 6, and R 7 are independently selected from H and R 8, wherein R 8 is a hydrocarbyl group optionally including one or more N, O, or S heteroatoms. wherein R 1 is a partially or fully unsaturated, single or fused cyclic C3-C14 hydrocarbylene group having aromaticity, optionally substituted and optionally having one or more heteroatoms; and wherein R 2, R 3, R 4, R 5, R 6, and R 7 are independently selected from H and R 8, wherein R 8 is a hydrocarbyl group optionally including one or more N, O, or S heteroatoms.
A thermosensitive recording material comprising: a base; a thermosensitive recording layer formed on the base; and a protective layer formed on the thermosensitive recording layer, wherein the protective layer is formed from a mixture that contains an emulsion (a) containing particles formed of a hydrophobic polymer and a hydrophilic polymer;and a non-crosslinking urea compound (b) which is at least one compound selected from the group consisting of urea, monoalkylureas, dialkylureas, hydroxyalkylureas, and biuret. a base; a thermosensitive recording layer formed on the base; and a protective layer formed on the thermosensitive recording layer, wherein the protective layer is formed from a mixture that contains an emulsion (a) containing particles formed of a hydrophobic polymer and a hydrophilic polymer;and a non-crosslinking urea compound (b) which is at least one compound selected from the group consisting of urea, monoalkylureas, dialkylureas, hydroxyalkylureas, and biuret.
A device for storing and mixing bone cement components comprising: a housing (12,14) defining a mixing chamber (24, 36) configured to store a first bone cement component therein; a safety device movable between a first safety position and a second safety position, in the first safety position the safety device restricts contact between the first bone cement component and a second bone cement component in the mixing chamber, in the second safety position the safety device permits contact between the first and second bone cement components in the mixing chamber; characterized in that it further comprises: a vacuum indicator configured to move from a first vacuum indicator position to a second vacuum indicator position when pressure within the mixing chamber falls below a threshold value, wherein: the vacuum indicator restricts movement of the safety device from the first safety position to the second safety position when in the first vacuum indicator position; and the vacuum indicator permits movement of the safety device from the first safety position to the second safety position when in the second vacuum indicator position. a housing (12,14) defining a mixing chamber (24, 36) configured to store a first bone cement component therein; a safety device movable between a first safety position and a second safety position, in the first safety position the safety device restricts contact between the first bone cement component and a second bone cement component in the mixing chamber, in the second safety position the safety device permits contact between the first and second bone cement components in the mixing chamber; characterized in that it further comprises: a vacuum indicator configured to move from a first vacuum indicator position to a second vacuum indicator position when pressure within the mixing chamber falls below a threshold value, wherein: the vacuum indicator restricts movement of the safety device from the first safety position to the second safety position when in the first vacuum indicator position; and the vacuum indicator permits movement of the safety device from the first safety position to the second safety position when in the second vacuum indicator position. the vacuum indicator restricts movement of the safety device from the first safety position to the second safety position when in the first vacuum indicator position; and the vacuum indicator permits movement of the safety device from the first safety position to the second safety position when in the second vacuum indicator position.
A heart pump system comprising: a catheter (106, 206, 306); a motor (108, 208, 308); a rotor operatively coupled to the motor (108, 208, 308); a pump housing at least partially surrounding the rotor so that actuating the motor (108, 208, 308) drives the rotor and pumps blood through the pump housing; and a pressure sensor (112, 212, 312) configured to detect an aortic pressure over time, characterized by a controller configured to: detect a motor parameter over time, receive the aortic pressure over time from the sensor (112, 212, 312), store a relationship between the motor parameter and the aortic pressure in the memory; determine a time period in which an inflection point indicative of LVEDP can be found; and identify the inflection point in the aortic pressure based on the determined time period. a catheter (106, 206, 306); a motor (108, 208, 308); a rotor operatively coupled to the motor (108, 208, 308); a pump housing at least partially surrounding the rotor so that actuating the motor (108, 208, 308) drives the rotor and pumps blood through the pump housing; and a pressure sensor (112, 212, 312) configured to detect an aortic pressure over time, characterized by a controller configured to: detect a motor parameter over time, receive the aortic pressure over time from the sensor (112, 212, 312), store a relationship between the motor parameter and the aortic pressure in the memory; determine a time period in which an inflection point indicative of LVEDP can be found; and identify the inflection point in the aortic pressure based on the determined time period. detect a motor parameter over time, receive the aortic pressure over time from the sensor (112, 212, 312), store a relationship between the motor parameter and the aortic pressure in the memory; determine a time period in which an inflection point indicative of LVEDP can be found; and identify the inflection point in the aortic pressure based on the determined time period.
An inner fin configured to be installed in an EGR cooler for cooling exhaust gases, and to be used in a flat tube through which exhaust gases pass, wherein: a sheet material is formed into an offset configuration in which grooves and ridges are formed alternately in a widthwise direction, and the grooves and the ridges are offset laterally at right angles to a gas flowing direction at predetermined length intervals in an alternate fashion; and a first projection and a second projection, the second projection being disposed downstream of the first projection, are formed for each segment surrounded by a pair of left and right side walls, by cutting either an upper surface portion or a lower surface portion and causing the cut surface portion to stand, characterised in that the first projection being inclined towards an upstream side of the gas flowing direction, and the second projection being inclined towards a downstream side of the gas flowing direction at an angle equal to an angle at which the first projection is inclined. a sheet material is formed into an offset configuration in which grooves and ridges are formed alternately in a widthwise direction, and the grooves and the ridges are offset laterally at right angles to a gas flowing direction at predetermined length intervals in an alternate fashion; and a first projection and a second projection, the second projection being disposed downstream of the first projection, are formed for each segment surrounded by a pair of left and right side walls, by cutting either an upper surface portion or a lower surface portion and causing the cut surface portion to stand, characterised in that the first projection being inclined towards an upstream side of the gas flowing direction, and the second projection being inclined towards a downstream side of the gas flowing direction at an angle equal to an angle at which the first projection is inclined.
A method for authenticating a user, wherein an external application transmits a query comprising identification data to an authentication service, the authentication service determines the address of a mobile terminal linked to the user on the basis of the identification data and transmits a request comprising a transaction identifier to the mobile terminal, the mobile terminal receives the request and, triggered by the receipt of the request, performs an enquiry for input of a biometric security feature, locally authenticates the input biometric security feature upon input and grants access to a private key saved on the mobile terminal only in the case of input of an authorized biometric security feature, signs the transaction identifier using the private key and transmits the signed transaction identifier back to the authentication service, and the authentication service verifies the signature of the signed transaction identifier and, in the case of the presence of an authentic signature, transmits a confirmation of the query for approval of the application back to the application.
A control method in a washing machine having a circulated water treatment function comprising, discharging water into a flocculation container after washing process ends, and after a flocculation treatment, filtering water by a filtering container, and then discharging water into a water containing drum of the washing machine for rinsing, and circulating the foregoing processing procedure repeatedly by using a drainage pump until the rinsing is completed, characterized in that, during last rinsing processing, flocculation generated in the flocculation treatment for circulated water is controlled to be discharged, and after the rinsing is completed, rinsing water is used to wash the flocculation container by feeding rinsing water into the flocculation container via a drain valve set between the flocculation container and the water containing drum and discharging the water through a communication valve set between the flocculation container and the filtering container and finally out of a drain valve of the washing machine and provided in a drain outlet of the filtering container, with the rinsing water completing cleaning the flocculation container and then inflooding the filtering container with tap water by opening a main inlet valve of the washing machine, while the communication valve is closed and the drain valve is maintained in the open state, to clean the filtering container.
A method for control information transmission, comprising: performing, by a first device, transmission of first control information between the first terminal and a second device; the first control information being carried in a second control channel and being used to schedule transmission of a first control channel and a first data channel, the first control channel being used for transmission of Sidelink Control Information, SCI, the first data channel being used for transmission of Sidelink, SL, data, and transmission of the first data channel and the first control channel being in time division. performing, by a first device, transmission of first control information between the first terminal and a second device; the first control information being carried in a second control channel and being used to schedule transmission of a first control channel and a first data channel, the first control channel being used for transmission of Sidelink Control Information, SCI, the first data channel being used for transmission of Sidelink, SL, data, and transmission of the first data channel and the first control channel being in time division.