mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A crystalline silicon based solar cell, comprising: a crystalline silicon substrate of one conductivity type having a light-incident-side main surface and an other main surface, which is opposite to the light-incident-side; a light-incident-side i-type silicon based thin film layer, a silicon based thin film layer of an opposite conductivity type, and a light-incident-side transparent conductive layer, that are formed over the light-incident-side main surface of the crystalline silicon substrate in this order from the light-incident-side main surface of the crystalline silicon substrate; and a back-side i-type silicon based thin film layer, a silicon based thin film layer of the one conductivity type, a back-side transparent conductive layer, and a metal electrode layer that are formed over the other main surface of the crystalline silicon substrate in this order from the other main surface of the crystalline silicon substrate, wherein the crystalline silicon substrate has a thickness of 50 to 200 μm, and has a rough structure on at least the light-incident-side main surface thereof, a light-incident-side surface of the light-incident-side transparent conductive layer has an irregular structure, and the light-incident-side transparent conductive layer comprises a zinc oxide layer having a thickness of 300 to 2500 nm, the crystalline silicon based solar cell being characterized in that it further comprises a collector electrode formed on the light-incident-side transparent conductive layer, and wherein a top-bottom distance of the irregular structure of the light-incident-side transparent conductive layer is smaller than a top-bottom distance of the rough structure on the light-incident-side main surface of the crystalline silicon substrate, an apex distance of the irregular structure of the light-incident-side transparent conductive layer is smaller than the apex distance of the rough structure on the light-incident-side main surface of the crystalline silicon substrate, the zinc oxide layer comprises hexagonal zinc oxide preferentially oriented along a plane direction, a plane direction, or a plane direction, and the hexagonal zinc oxide has a lattice constant in a range from 0.3225 nm to 0.3246 nm along an a-axis. a crystalline silicon substrate of one conductivity type having a light-incident-side main surface and an other main surface, which is opposite to the light-incident-side; a light-incident-side i-type silicon based thin film layer, a silicon based thin film layer of an opposite conductivity type, and a light-incident-side transparent conductive layer, that are formed over the light-incident-side main surface of the crystalline silicon substrate in this order from the light-incident-side main surface of the crystalline silicon substrate; and a back-side i-type silicon based thin film layer, a silicon based thin film layer of the one conductivity type, a back-side transparent conductive layer, and a metal electrode layer that are formed over the other main surface of the crystalline silicon substrate in this order from the other main surface of the crystalline silicon substrate,
A laser radar device comprising: a laser light transmitter and receiver that emits laser light into atmospheric air, receives laser light which is reflected by an object to be measured existing in the atmospheric air and returns thereto, and outputs a received signal of said laser light; a coherent integrator that performs a coherent integration on the received signal outputted from said laser light transmitter and receiver; a spectrum calculator that calculates a spectrum of said received signal by performing a Fourier transform on a result of the coherent integration performed by said coherent integrator and performing an incoherent integration on a result of the Fourier transform; a signal to noise ratio calculator that calculates a signal to noise ratio which indicates a ratio between the spectrum of the received signal calculated by said spectrum calculator and a spectrum of a noise signal acquired in advance; a peak value detector that detects a peak value of the signal to noise ratio calculated by said signal to noise ratio calculator; and a speed calculator that compares the peak value of the signal to noise ratio with a reference value, selects a speed calculation method of calculating a speed of said object to be measured in dependence on a combination of a result of the comparison and a user command for giving a higher priority to either of a calculation rate and calculation accuracy with respect to a speed of the object to be measured, and calculates the speed of said object to be measured according to the selected speed calculation method. a laser light transmitter and receiver that emits laser light into atmospheric air, receives laser light which is reflected by an object to be measured existing in the atmospheric air and returns thereto, and outputs a received signal of said laser light; a coherent integrator that performs a coherent integration on the received signal outputted from said laser light transmitter and receiver; a spectrum calculator that calculates a spectrum of said received signal by performing a Fourier transform on a result of the coherent integration performed by said coherent integrator and performing an incoherent integration on a result of the Fourier transform; a signal to noise ratio calculator that calculates a signal to noise ratio which indicates a ratio between the spectrum of the received signal calculated by said spectrum calculator and a spectrum of a noise signal acquired in advance; a peak value detector that detects a peak value of the signal to noise ratio calculated by said signal to noise ratio calculator; and a speed calculator that compares the peak value of the signal to noise ratio with a reference value, selects a speed calculation method of calculating a speed of said object to be measured in dependence on a combination of a result of the comparison and a user command for giving a higher priority to either of a calculation rate and calculation accuracy with respect to a speed of the object to be measured, and calculates the speed of said object to be measured according to the selected speed calculation method.
A gas separation module comprising: an external shell having at least one inlet port and a plurality of outlet ports (110, 114); a plurality of hollow fiber membranes within the shell, individual fibers having a feed end and a product end with a retentate interior side and a permeate exterior side between the feed end and the product end; a feed tubesheet within the shell securing the feed end of the fibers and segregating the at least one inlet port and the permeate exterior side of the fibers; and the feed tubesheet including a matrix and at least one segment joint, the matrix encapsulating the feed end of the fibers, which matrix includes a resin and/or an adhesive, and the segment joint containing a compliance material different from the matrix and separating a plurality of segments of the feed tubesheet from one another, which compliance material contains low density polymeric foams, metal foams, elastomeric materials, and combinations thereof, whereby the tubesheet is configured to allow expansion and contraction of the segments in a circumferential direction. an external shell having at least one inlet port and a plurality of outlet ports (110, 114); a plurality of hollow fiber membranes within the shell, individual fibers having a feed end and a product end with a retentate interior side and a permeate exterior side between the feed end and the product end; a feed tubesheet within the shell securing the feed end of the fibers and segregating the at least one inlet port and the permeate exterior side of the fibers; and the feed tubesheet including a matrix and at least one segment joint, the matrix encapsulating the feed end of the fibers, which matrix includes a resin and/or an adhesive, and the segment joint containing a compliance material different from the matrix and separating a plurality of segments of the feed tubesheet from one another, which compliance material contains low density polymeric foams, metal foams, elastomeric materials, and combinations thereof, whereby the tubesheet is configured to allow expansion and contraction of the segments in a circumferential direction.
A reducer comprising: a driving gear coupled to an input shaft to which a driving force is inputted; and a plurality of driven gears which are each provided or mounted integrally on each of a plurality of crank shafts from which the driving force is outputted, which each have a teeth portion (15a, 17a) that engages the driving gear, and which are arranged along the circumferential direction of the input shaft, wherein the driven gears each have an inner portion (14, 16) located on the crank shaft side, and an outer portion (15, 17) having, at the periphery, the teeth portion (15a, 17a), characterized in that two driven gears of the plurality of driven gears, lying adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction of the input shaft, are provided such that the inner portions (14, 16) at least partly overlap with each other in a direction in which the crank shaft extends, that the outer portions (15, 17) overlap with each other when viewed in the direction in which the crank shaft extends, and that they do not overlap with each other when viewed in a direction perpendicular to the direction in which the crank shaft extends. a driving gear coupled to an input shaft to which a driving force is inputted; and a plurality of driven gears which are each provided or mounted integrally on each of a plurality of crank shafts from which the driving force is outputted, which each have a teeth portion (15a, 17a) that engages the driving gear, and which are arranged along the circumferential direction of the input shaft, wherein the driven gears each have an inner portion (14, 16) located on the crank shaft side, and an outer portion (15, 17) having, at the periphery, the teeth portion (15a, 17a), characterized in that two driven gears of the plurality of driven gears, lying adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction of the input shaft, are provided such that the inner portions (14, 16) at least partly overlap with each other in a direction in which the crank shaft extends, that the outer portions (15, 17) overlap with each other when viewed in the direction in which the crank shaft extends, and that they do not overlap with each other when viewed in a direction perpendicular to the direction in which the crank shaft extends.
A device for removing an implanted object from a body vessel, the device comprising: a handle; a trigger movably coupled to the handle; an elongated sheath extending from the handle, the elongated sheath comprising an inner sheath and an outer sheath (404, 4508), the inner sheath and the outer sheath comprising a proximal end and a distal end, the inner sheath comprising a lumen extending from the distal end toward the proximal end, wherein the lumen is configured to receive an implanted object, the inner sheath and the outer sheath further comprising a proximal portion and a distal portion; a tubular outer member attached to the distal portion of the outer sheath; a pin attached to the tubular outer member and extending inwardly thereof; a tubular inner member located within the tubular outer member, the tubular inner member comprising a proximal end, a distal end and an exterior surface therebetween, the distal end comprising a cutting surface, the exterior surface of the tubular inner member comprising a cam slot for receipt of and cooperation with the pin, the tubular inner member coupled to the distal portion of the inner sheath; and a rotary actuator disposed within the handle, the rotary actuator comprising a linear slide coupled to the trigger, the linear slide comprising a shaft, wherein the shaft is coupled to the inner sheath, such that upon linear actuation of the trigger, the linear slide translates, the shaft, the inner sheath and the tubular inner member rotate, and the distal end of the tubular inner member extends beyond the distal end of the tubular outer member. a handle; a trigger movably coupled to the handle; an elongated sheath extending from the handle, the elongated sheath comprising an inner sheath and an outer sheath (404, 4508), the inner sheath and the outer sheath comprising a proximal end and a distal end, the inner sheath comprising a lumen extending from the distal end toward the proximal end, wherein the lumen is configured to receive an implanted object, the inner sheath and the outer sheath further comprising a proximal portion and a distal portion; a tubular outer member attached to the distal portion of the outer sheath; a pin attached to the tubular outer member and extending inwardly thereof; a tubular inner member located within the tubular outer member, the tubular inner member comprising a proximal end, a distal end and an exterior surface therebetween, the distal end comprising a cutting surface, the exterior surface of the tubular inner member comprising a cam slot for receipt of and cooperation with the pin, the tubular inner member coupled to the distal portion of the inner sheath; and a rotary actuator disposed within the handle, the rotary actuator comprising a linear slide coupled to the trigger, the linear slide comprising a shaft, wherein the shaft is coupled to the inner sheath, such that upon linear actuation of the trigger, the linear slide translates, the shaft, the inner sheath and the tubular inner member rotate, and the distal end of the tubular inner member extends beyond the distal end of the tubular outer member.
Device for the batchwise dedusting of a granulate, with a conveying flow generator arranged upstream of the dedusting container in the form of an ejector compressed air nozzle with a compressed air connection and a dedusting container, which comprises - at least one granulate inlet opening for the granulate, - a granulate outlet opening in the lower part of the dedusting container, in particular in its base, - an air outlet opening which is arranged in particular in the upper part of the dedusting container, - an ioniser, - a whirling unit for whirling the granulate in the dedusting container, - a controller which is able to control the whirling unit and all moving parts, in particular valves, of the device, - wherein an intermediate container is arranged below the granulate outlet opening of the dedusting container, into which the granulate can fall through the granulate outlet opening, and a level sensor connected to the controller via electrical lines is arranged in the intermediate container, - wherein the peripheral walls surrounding the dedusting container consist of an electrically non-conductive material, in particular glass, at least on the inner surfaces facing the interior, characterised in that - the closure-less granulate outlet opening is permanently open, - the whirling unit has upwardly directed whirling nozzles which are connected to a compressed air connection in the lower part of the dedusting container, in particular in the granulate outlet opening, - whereby, when the filling level in the intermediate container measured by the filling level sensor rises to the level of the granulate outlet opening of the dedusting container, the controller initiates batchwise dedusting. - at least one granulate inlet opening for the granulate, - a granulate outlet opening in the lower part of the dedusting container, in particular in its base, - an air outlet opening which is arranged in particular in the upper part of the dedusting container, - an ioniser, - a whirling unit for whirling the granulate in the dedusting container, - a controller which is able to control the whirling unit and all moving parts, in particular valves, of the device, - wherein an intermediate container is arranged below the granulate outlet opening of the dedusting container, into which the granulate can fall through the granulate outlet opening, and a level sensor connected to the controller via electrical lines is arranged in the intermediate container, - wherein the peripheral walls surrounding the dedusting container consist of an electrically non-conductive material, in particular glass, at least on the inner surfaces facing the interior, characterised in that - the closure-less granulate outlet opening is permanently open, - the whirling unit has upwardly directed whirling nozzles which are connected to a compressed air connection in the lower part of the dedusting container, in particular in the granulate outlet opening, - whereby, when the filling level in the intermediate container measured by the filling level sensor rises to the level of the granulate outlet opening of the dedusting container, the controller initiates batchwise dedusting.
A wind turbine in combination with a structure support comprising: a wind turbine comprising a base; a structure support, said structure support further comprising at least three elements configured in a substantially teepee shaped configuration, wherein the at least three elements encompassing a vertical member; a first end of the at least three elements capable of being affixed to a structure; and a second end of the at least three elements adapted to be in contact with a surface, wherein the at least three elements intersect between the first end and the second end; and a mounting frame connecting the structure support to the wind turbine; and a deck on which the mounting frame is fastened; wherein said mounting frame comprises: a foundation body having a leg connection end for receiving the first ends of the at least three elements, and a head attached to the leg connection end of the foundation body and having an elliptical or spherical curved surface extending below the deck for forming a continuously curved intersection between the foundation body and the head. a wind turbine comprising a base; a structure support, said structure support further comprising at least three elements configured in a substantially teepee shaped configuration, wherein the at least three elements encompassing a vertical member; a first end of the at least three elements capable of being affixed to a structure; and a second end of the at least three elements adapted to be in contact with a surface, wherein the at least three elements intersect between the first end and the second end; and a mounting frame connecting the structure support to the wind turbine; and a deck on which the mounting frame is fastened; wherein said mounting frame comprises: a foundation body having a leg connection end for receiving the first ends of the at least three elements, and a head attached to the leg connection end of the foundation body and having an elliptical or spherical curved surface extending below the deck for forming a continuously curved intersection between the foundation body and the head. a foundation body having a leg connection end for receiving the first ends of the at least three elements, and a head attached to the leg connection end of the foundation body and having an elliptical or spherical curved surface extending below the deck for forming a continuously curved intersection between the foundation body and the head.
A heavy-duty pneumatic tire comprising a carcass comprising a carcass ply extending from a tread portion through a sidewall portion and turned up around a bead core of a bead portion, wherein said bead core has a cross section having a substantially hexagonal shape including a radially inner surface extending along a bottom surface of said bead portion, characterized in that under two conditions that include: an unloaded standard condition where the tire is mounted on a standard rim and inflated to a regular internal pressure; and a loaded standard condition where the tire in the unloaded standard condition is loaded with a regular load and grounded at a camber angle of 0 degrees; an angle between said radially inner surface of said bead core and a rim sheet surface (Rs) of said standard rim is in a range of 0 plus/minus 3 degrees. a carcass comprising a carcass ply extending from a tread portion through a sidewall portion and turned up around a bead core of a bead portion, wherein said bead core has a cross section having a substantially hexagonal shape including a radially inner surface extending along a bottom surface of said bead portion,
A computer-implemented method of analyzing a biological sample of an organism, the biological sample comprising clinically-relevant DNA from cancer cells and other DNA, wherein at least some of the DNA is cell-free in the biological sample, wherein the biological sample is a plasma, saliva, pleural fluid, sweat, ascitic fluid, bile, urine, serum, pancreatic juice, stool, or cervical smear sample, the method comprising: obtaining measurements of an amount of a first set of DNA fragments from the biological sample corresponding to each of a plurality of sizes, the amount including the clinically-relevant DNA and the other DNA, thereby measuring amounts of DNA fragments at the plurality of sizes, wherein: the first set of DNA fragments corresponds to one or more regions of a genome of the organism, and the one or more regions comprise one or more predetermined regions of the genome; calculating a first value of a parameter based on the amounts of DNA fragments at the plurality of sizes, the first value providing a statistical measure of a size profile of DNA fragments in the biological sample; comparing the first value to a reference value; and determining a classification of a level of cancer in the organism based on the comparison, wherein the level of cancer corresponds to at least one of: whether cancer exists, a stage of cancer, a size of tumor, and a severity of cancer, a premalignant condition, or a precancerous condition. obtaining measurements of an amount of a first set of DNA fragments from the biological sample corresponding to each of a plurality of sizes, the amount including the clinically-relevant DNA and the other DNA, thereby measuring amounts of DNA fragments at the plurality of sizes, wherein: the first set of DNA fragments corresponds to one or more regions of a genome of the organism, and the one or more regions comprise one or more predetermined regions of the genome; the first set of DNA fragments corresponds to one or more regions of a genome of the organism, and the one or more regions comprise one or more predetermined regions of the genome; calculating a first value of a parameter based on the amounts of DNA fragments at the plurality of sizes, the first value providing a statistical measure of a size profile of DNA fragments in the biological sample; comparing the first value to a reference value; and determining a classification of a level of cancer in the organism based on the comparison, wherein the level of cancer corresponds to at least one of: whether cancer exists, a stage of cancer, a size of tumor, and a severity of cancer, a premalignant condition, or a precancerous condition.
A material removal system, comprising: a material removal cabinet for a material removal machine, said cabinet having a cabinet inlet and a cabinet outlet; and a recirculation system in fluid communication with the cabinet inlet and cabinet outlet, the recirculation system, comprising: a recirculation tank, and a vibration device configured to vibrate at least a portion of the recirculation system, so as to reduce obstruction of the recirculation system or increase compaction of within the recirculation system. a material removal cabinet for a material removal machine, said cabinet having a cabinet inlet and a cabinet outlet; and a recirculation system in fluid communication with the cabinet inlet and cabinet outlet, the recirculation system, comprising: a recirculation tank, and a vibration device configured to vibrate at least a portion of the recirculation system, so as to reduce obstruction of the recirculation system or increase compaction of within the recirculation system. a recirculation tank, and a vibration device configured to vibrate at least a portion of the recirculation system, so as to reduce obstruction of the recirculation system or increase compaction of within the recirculation system.