mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method of making an electrocaloric element, comprising forming a film comprising an electrocaloric polymer; forming conductive layers (314, 316) on opposing surfaces of the film, characterized in that the forming of the conductive layers includes vapor deposition of the conductive layers under reduced pressure wherein the reduced pressure is 10 -8 torr to 500 torr, including one or more of: vapor deposition of the conductive layers for a duration of time, wherein the duration of time under reduced pressure is less than 240 minutes; vapor deposition of the conductive layers for a duration of time, wherein the duration of time of exposure to conductive material deposition is less than 240 minutes; or maintaining the film at a temperature of less than or equal to 200°C during forming of the conductive layers. vapor deposition of the conductive layers for a duration of time, wherein the duration of time under reduced pressure is less than 240 minutes; vapor deposition of the conductive layers for a duration of time, wherein the duration of time of exposure to conductive material deposition is less than 240 minutes; or maintaining the film at a temperature of less than or equal to 200°C during forming of the conductive layers.
A method of monitoring radio channels in a wireless communication device, comprising: associating with a serving base station by establishing, at least periodically, a communication link with the serving base station; characterised in that the method comprises: receiving, for a predetermined time period, a signal having a bandwidth using a first wideband receiver, the signal including a plurality of channels each associated with a first technology type network, the plurality of channels including a first channel associated with the serving base station and at least a second channel associated with a non-serving base station, the plurality of channels having different center frequencies, wherein the bandwidth of the wideband receiver is at least three times the bandwidth of a single channel of the plurality of channels; demodulating a first data signal of the first channel; and determining a power level metric of each of the first and second channels based on the signal received by the wideband receiver while simultaneously receiving the first channel and demodulating the first data signal. associating with a serving base station by establishing, at least periodically, a communication link with the serving base station; characterised in that the method comprises: receiving, for a predetermined time period, a signal having a bandwidth using a first wideband receiver, the signal including a plurality of channels each associated with a first technology type network, the plurality of channels including a first channel associated with the serving base station and at least a second channel associated with a non-serving base station, the plurality of channels having different center frequencies, wherein the bandwidth of the wideband receiver is at least three times the bandwidth of a single channel of the plurality of channels; demodulating a first data signal of the first channel; and determining a power level metric of each of the first and second channels based on the signal received by the wideband receiver while simultaneously receiving the first channel and demodulating the first data signal. receiving, for a predetermined time period, a signal having a bandwidth using a first wideband receiver, the signal including a plurality of channels each associated with a first technology type network, the plurality of channels including a first channel associated with the serving base station and at least a second channel associated with a non-serving base station, the plurality of channels having different center frequencies, wherein the bandwidth of the wideband receiver is at least three times the bandwidth of a single channel of the plurality of channels; demodulating a first data signal of the first channel; and determining a power level metric of each of the first and second channels based on the signal received by the wideband receiver while simultaneously receiving the first channel and demodulating the first data signal.
Display device, having at least one display means, a conductor board with at least one electrical illuminant which has contact with the conductor board in order to generate light from electrical energy, and at least one light guide, which has a coupling-in surface, a coupling-out surface and a light guiding portion, which is embodied to guide light from the illuminant entering by way of the coupling-in surface to the coupling-out surface, which is optically coupled to the display means, as well as a holder fastened to the conductor board and bearing the at least one light guide and having at least one receiving pocket, into which the at least one light guide is inserted, characterised in that the at least one light guide has a truncated pyramid-shaped basic design and the receiving pocket has a corresponding inner wall surface so that the at least one light guide can be inserted so as to fit into the receiving pocket in an assembly direction which is perpendicular to the plane of the conductor board, wherein the at least one light guide has at least one latching means, in particular one latching projection, which latching means, in an assembly position of the light guide inserted into the receiving pocket in a form-fit manner, latches with a counter latching means, in particular a latching undercut corresponding to the latching projection, in a form-fit manner.
Motor vehicle lighting device having at least two components (20, 22) which are connected to one another in a non-positive and positively locking manner, the two components (20, 22) having contact surfaces (44.1, 44. 2) which are pressed onto one another by a connecting element, the connecting element being a clamping element which has two legs and is designed to engage around the at least two components and in so doing to generate a force which acts perpendicularly to the bearing surfaces and presses the bearing surfaces onto one another, and at least one of the two components (20, 22) having an engagement element (38. 2), which in an end position of the clamping element engages in a recess arranged in a leg of the clamping element, characterized in that the engagement element (38.2) of one of the at least two components (20, 22) penetrates the other of the at least two components (20, 22).
A hot-rolled steel sheet having a chemical composition consisting of, by mass%, C: 0.030% or more and 0.120% or less, Si: 0.05% or more and 0.50% or less, Mn: 1.00% or more and 2.20% or less, P: 0.025% or less, S: 0.0050% or less, N: 0.0060% or less, Al: 0.005% or more and 0.100% or less, Nb: 0.020% or more and 0.100% or less, Mo: 0.05% or more and 0.50% or less, Ti: 0.001% or more and 0.100% or less, Cr: 0.05% or more and 0.50% or less, Ca: 0.0005% or more and 0.0050% or less, optionally one or more selected from among V: 0.001% or more and 0.100% or less, Cu: 0.001% or more and 0.50% or less, Ni: 0.001% or more and 1.00% or less, and B: 0.0040% or less, and the balance being Fe and inevitable impurities, and having a microstructure including, bainitic ferrite as a main phase and martensite and retained austenite as second phases, wherein the volume fraction of the main phase is 90% or more, the average grain diameter of the main phase is 10 μm or less, the volume fraction of the martensite is 0.5% or more and 9.5% or less, and the volume fraction of the retained austenite is 0.5% or more and 9.5% or less, wherein a yield ratio of 90% or less, a yield strength of 555 MPa or more, and a tensile strength of 650 MPa or more. C: 0.030% or more and 0.120% or less, Si: 0.05% or more and 0.50% or less, Mn: 1.00% or more and 2.20% or less, P: 0.025% or less, S: 0.0050% or less, N: 0.0060% or less, Al: 0.005% or more and 0.100% or less, Nb: 0.020% or more and 0.100% or less, Mo: 0.05% or more and 0.50% or less, Ti: 0.001% or more and 0.100% or less, Cr: 0.05% or more and 0.50% or less, Ca: 0.0005% or more and 0.0050% or less, optionally one or more selected from among V: 0.001% or more and 0.100% or less, Cu: 0.001% or more and 0.50% or less, Ni: 0.001% or more and 1.00% or less, and B: 0.0040% or less, and the balance being Fe and inevitable impurities, and having a microstructure including, bainitic ferrite as a main phase and martensite and retained austenite as second phases, wherein the volume fraction of the main phase is 90% or more, the average grain diameter of the main phase is 10 μm or less, the volume fraction of the martensite is 0.5% or more and 9.5% or less, and the volume fraction of the retained austenite is 0.5% or more and 9.5% or less, wherein a yield ratio of 90% or less, a yield strength of 555 MPa or more, and a tensile strength of 650 MPa or more.
A power transmitting device for transmitting power to a power receiving device by a magnetic field resonance scheme, comprising: first to n-th resonant circuits (TT[i]) having different sizes of coils and resonant frequencies set to a prescribed reference frequency, wherein n is an integer equal to or larger than 2; a power transmission circuit arranged to selectively supply an AC signal to one of the first to n-th resonant circuits (TT[i]); a detection circuit arranged to detect amplitude of current flowing in the coil of the resonant circuit (TT[i]) supplied with the AC signal; and a control circuit arranged to control the power transmission circuit, wherein the control circuit is further arranged to sequentially supply the AC signal to the first to n-th resonant circuits (TT[i]) so as to obtain first to n-th amplitude detected values corresponding to the first to n-th resonant circuits (TT[i]) from the detection circuit prior to the power transmission, and to perform execution control of the power transmission based on the first to n-th amplitude detected values, wherein the power transmission is performed using the power transmission circuit and the first resonant circuit (TT), and wherein the second to the n-th resonant circuits (TT[i]) are for only foreign object detection out of the foreign object detection and the power transmission. first to n-th resonant circuits (TT[i]) having different sizes of coils and resonant frequencies set to a prescribed reference frequency, wherein n is an integer equal to or larger than 2; a power transmission circuit arranged to selectively supply an AC signal to one of the first to n-th resonant circuits (TT[i]); a detection circuit arranged to detect amplitude of current flowing in the coil of the resonant circuit (TT[i]) supplied with the AC signal; and a control circuit arranged to control the power transmission circuit, wherein the control circuit is further arranged to sequentially supply the AC signal to the first to n-th resonant circuits (TT[i]) so as to obtain first to n-th amplitude detected values corresponding to the first to n-th resonant circuits (TT[i]) from the detection circuit prior to the power transmission, and to perform execution control of the power transmission based on the first to n-th amplitude detected values, wherein the power transmission is performed using the power transmission circuit and the first resonant circuit (TT), and wherein the second to the n-th resonant circuits (TT[i]) are for only foreign object detection out of the foreign object detection and the power transmission.
A method for detecting error on an input/output pin of an integrated circuit by a microprocessor of said integrated circuit, the input/output pin of the integrated circuit being linked to an input node and to an input/output node of the microprocessor, wherein the input node receives in input mode an input signal (Vin) through at least one resistor (R1, 202, 402) and wherein the input node is connected to a reference voltage (Vref) through a second resistor (R2, 204, 404) and to zero volt through a third resistor (R3, 206, R5, 410), the method comprising: using (S505, S605, S805) the input/output pin of the integrated circuit in input mode by receiving a first value as analog data or digital data; and toggling (S510, S610, S810) the input/output pin of the integrated circuit in a test mode after each of a plurality of instances of using the input/output pin of the integrated circuit in the input mode, wherein the test mode comprises using the input/output pin of the integrated circuit as an output (S515, S615, S815) providing a second value (S520, S620, S820) disparate from the first value during a set time after using the input/output pin of the integrated circuit in the input mode, receiving back (S520, S625, S822, S824) during the set time a resulting value based on providing the second value, measuring the resulting value (S630, S825), and identifying an error (S525, S635, S835) on the input/output pin of the integrated circuit based on the measured resulting value. using (S505, S605, S805) the input/output pin of the integrated circuit in input mode by receiving a first value as analog data or digital data; and toggling (S510, S610, S810) the input/output pin of the integrated circuit in a test mode after each of a plurality of instances of using the input/output pin of the integrated circuit in the input mode, wherein the test mode comprises using the input/output pin of the integrated circuit as an output (S515, S615, S815) providing a second value (S520, S620, S820) disparate from the first value during a set time after using the input/output pin of the integrated circuit in the input mode, receiving back (S520, S625, S822, S824) during the set time a resulting value based on providing the second value, measuring the resulting value (S630, S825), and identifying an error (S525, S635, S835) on the input/output pin of the integrated circuit based on the measured resulting value.
A stage device comprising: a supporting plate; a slider that holds an object while floating above the supporting plate, and that is movable along the supporting plate in three degrees-of-freedom directions within a two-dimensional plane including a first axis and a second axis perpendicular to the first axis; a frame-shaped member that is movable in at least three degrees-of-freedom directions within the two-dimensional plane while floating above the supporting plate, that acts as a countermass for the slider in three degrees of freedom, and that surrounds the slider; a first drive mechanism (36, 38) that includes a first stator (136 1, 136 2, 138 1, 138 2) arranged on the frame-shaped member and a first movable element (26 1, 26 2, 28 1, 28 2) that in cooperation with the first stator generates a drive force that drives the slider in the first axis direction; and a second drive mechanism that includes a second stator (140 1, 140 2) arranged on the frame-shaped member and a second movable element that in cooperation with the second stator generates a drive force that drives the slider in the second axis direction. a supporting plate; a slider that holds an object while floating above the supporting plate, and that is movable along the supporting plate in three degrees-of-freedom directions within a two-dimensional plane including a first axis and a second axis perpendicular to the first axis; a frame-shaped member that is movable in at least three degrees-of-freedom directions within the two-dimensional plane while floating above the supporting plate, that acts as a countermass for the slider in three degrees of freedom, and that surrounds the slider; a first drive mechanism (36, 38) that includes a first stator (136 1, 136 2, 138 1, 138 2) arranged on the frame-shaped member and a first movable element (26 1, 26 2, 28 1, 28 2) that in cooperation with the first stator generates a drive force that drives the slider in the first axis direction; and a second drive mechanism that includes a second stator (140 1, 140 2) arranged on the frame-shaped member and a second movable element that in cooperation with the second stator generates a drive force that drives the slider in the second axis direction.
A method for providing data-based services via a terminal (112, 612), wherein the terminal (112, 612) is couplable to a vehicle, and the method comprises the method steps: - identifying a mobile terminal device of a user; - identifying the terminal (112, 612); - linking the terminal (112, 612) to the mobile terminal device, so that it is made possible to call up data-based services via the terminal (112, 612) by means of a wireless connection between a data exchange unit of the terminal (112, 612) and a data transmission unit, wherein the mobile terminal device is not actively involved in the data transmission for providing the data-based service, and to assign the costs related to these data-based services to the mobile terminal device, wherein the linking is tied to a presence of the mobile terminal device in a defined environment of the vehicle if the terminal (112, 612) is coupled to the vehicle. - identifying a mobile terminal device of a user; - identifying the terminal (112, 612); - linking the terminal (112, 612) to the mobile terminal device, so that it is made possible to call up data-based services via the terminal (112, 612) by means of a wireless connection between a data exchange unit of the terminal (112, 612) and a data transmission unit, wherein the mobile terminal device is not actively involved in the data transmission for providing the data-based service, and to assign the costs related to these data-based services to the mobile terminal device, wherein the linking is tied to a presence of the mobile terminal device in a defined environment of the vehicle if the terminal (112, 612) is coupled to the vehicle.
An apparatus for ventilating the escape route of a building, the apparatus comprising: (i) sensing means for detecting the position of at least one door or window in the escape route of the building; and (ii) control means for controlling the velocity of air leakage through the at least one door or window based on the position of the at least one door or window detected by the sensing means, characterised by the output of the sensing means being substantially linear with respect to the position of the door or the window, and wherein the control means is adapted to control the air pressure within the escape route when the at least one door or window is closed. (i) sensing means for detecting the position of at least one door or window in the escape route of the building; and (ii) control means for controlling the velocity of air leakage through the at least one door or window based on the position of the at least one door or window detected by the sensing means, characterised by the output of the sensing means being substantially linear with respect to the position of the door or the window, and wherein the control means is adapted to control the air pressure within the escape route when the at least one door or window is closed.
A lithium secondary battery comprising an electrolyte, the electrolyte comprising: a lithium salt; and an organic solvent, wherein the electrolyte further comprises a solid salt containing an ammonium-based cation represented by Formula 1 and a thiocyanate anion (SCN -): wherein, in Formula 1, R 1 to R 4 are each independently a hydrogen, a halogen, or a C1-C8 alkyl group. a lithium salt; and an organic solvent, wherein the electrolyte further comprises a solid salt containing an ammonium-based cation represented by Formula 1 and a thiocyanate anion (SCN -): wherein, in Formula 1, R 1 to R 4 are each independently a hydrogen, a halogen, or a C1-C8 alkyl group.
A system for providing a signal with dynamically shaped noise, the system comprising: a dynamic filter, wherein a dynamic filter is a filter that is capable of switching between at least two responses; a signal generator configured to generate a signal; a controller configured to control operation of the signal generator and selection of an operating response from the at least two responses of the dynamic filter; and an electrical component, wherein the controller causes the signal generator to generate a signal, the signal provided to the dynamic filter, and the controller causes the dynamic filter to filter the signal in accordance with the operating response so as to dynamically shape the noise in the filtered signal, characterized by the filtered signal being provided to the electrical component of the system, the electrical component being an electrode of an ion trap configured to trap a plurality of ions therein. a dynamic filter, wherein a dynamic filter is a filter that is capable of switching between at least two responses; a signal generator configured to generate a signal; a controller configured to control operation of the signal generator and selection of an operating response from the at least two responses of the dynamic filter; and an electrical component, wherein the controller causes the signal generator to generate a signal, the signal provided to the dynamic filter, and the controller causes the dynamic filter to filter the signal in
A method for processing a binary data item, comprising a step of calculating a cyclic redundancy check code for the data item by means of a generator polynomial, characterized in that the step of calculating the cyclic redundancy check code comprises the steps of: - masking the data item with a random binary mask that is a multiple of the generator polynomial, by polynomial addition of the data item and of the mask, and - generating the cyclic redundancy check code for the data item from the masked data item. - masking the data item with a random binary mask that is a multiple of the generator polynomial, by polynomial addition of the data item and of the mask, and - generating the cyclic redundancy check code for the data item from the masked data item.
A protective camera enclosure for a monitoring camera, comprising a cover portion which is selectively moveable, from a retracted configuration exposing the camera to an extended configuration covering and physically protecting the camera, characterized in that the cover portion is selectively movable in response to a detected tampering threat, and that the protective camera enclosure further comprises a tampering threat detection unit with at least one of: a) a proximity sensor arranged to sense presence of an object in the proximity of the enclosure, such as a passive infrared sensor, an active light sensor, a capacitive sensor or an inductive sensor, b) an image analysis processing unit configured to analyze images to detect a tampering threat situation, such as by detecting presence of an object occupying more than a threshold amount of pixels in an image, c) an autofocus analysis unit configured to receive an autofocus distance from a camera and detect a tampering threat if the autofocus distance is below a threshold value. a) a proximity sensor arranged to sense presence of an object in the proximity of the enclosure, such as a passive infrared sensor, an active light sensor, a capacitive sensor or an inductive sensor, b) an image analysis processing unit configured to analyze images to detect a tampering threat situation, such as by detecting presence of an object occupying more than a threshold amount of pixels in an image, c) an autofocus analysis unit configured to receive an autofocus distance from a camera and detect a tampering threat if the autofocus distance is below a threshold value.