mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A system for detecting damage to a bearing of an engine using a knocking sensor, the system comprising: a data storing unit for storing a vibration signal output from the knocking sensor installed in the engine; a frequency amplitude calculating unit for calculating an amplitude for each frequency by performing Fast Fourier Transform for the vibration signal input to the data storing unit; a detection frequency integrating unit for integrating amplitudes of frequencies in a band in which damage to the bearing is detectable as a detection frequency selected by a detection frequency selecting unit; and a damage determining unit for confirming that the bearing is damaged by increasing a damage counter, when the vibration signal of the knocking sensor is the vibration signal due to the damage to the bearing, and a detection frequency integration value obtained by integrating the amplitudes of the detection frequencies is greater than a preset damage threshold, characterized in that the system further comprises a noise determining unit for determining whether the vibration signal of the knocking sensor is irrelevant to damage to the bearing by determining whether an exclusion frequency which is a frequency band for detecting knocking of the engine selected by an exclusion frequency selecting unit corresponds to a preset condition. a data storing unit for storing a vibration signal output from the knocking sensor installed in the engine; a frequency amplitude calculating unit for calculating an amplitude for each frequency by performing Fast Fourier Transform for the vibration signal input to the data storing unit; a detection frequency integrating unit for integrating amplitudes of frequencies in a band in which damage to the bearing is detectable as a detection frequency selected by a detection frequency selecting unit; and a damage determining unit for confirming that the bearing is damaged by increasing a damage counter, when the vibration signal of the knocking sensor is the vibration signal due to the damage to the bearing, and a detection frequency integration value obtained by integrating the amplitudes of the detection frequencies is greater than a preset damage threshold, characterized in that the system further comprises a noise determining unit for determining whether the vibration signal of the knocking sensor is irrelevant to damage to the bearing by determining whether an exclusion frequency which is a frequency band for detecting knocking of the engine selected by an exclusion frequency selecting unit corresponds to a preset condition.
Method for creating a doped region in a semiconductor layer of a photovoltaic solar cell, comprising the following method steps: A application of a doping layer to the semiconductor layer, which doping layer contains at least one dopant for creating the doped region; B diffusion of the dopant into the semiconductor layer by the action of heat; wherein, before method step A, in a method step A0 a passivation layer is applied indirectly or directly to a surface of the semiconductor layer, in method step A the doping layer is applied indirectly or directly to the passivation layer and in method step B the dopant from the doping layer is introduced through the passivation layer into the semiconductor layer, wherein the passivation layer is applied by means of a chemical and/or physical deposition process, the dopant is a dopant from the group boron, phosphorus, gallium, arsenic or indium and the passivation layer in method step A0 is formed with a dopant concentration of less than 5x10 19 cm -3 and the doping layer in method step A is formed with a dopant concentration greater than 10 20 cm -3, wherein the doping layer is formed as an integral component of the solar cell and wherein a layer structure consisting of passivation layer and doping layer is customised to improve the optical properties of the solar cell. A application of a doping layer to the semiconductor layer, which doping layer contains at least one dopant for creating the doped region; B diffusion of the dopant into the semiconductor layer by the action of heat;
A method for transmitting information from a synthetic aperture radar satellite (102, 200) to a client receiver, the method comprising: - using a previously stored synthetic aperture radar raw data from a data storage to form the information; - modulating a synthetic aperture radar transmission signal to carry the information; - determining a transmission timing of the modulated synthetic aperture radar transmission signal from the synthetic aperture radar satellite to the client receiver based on a spatial location of the client receiver, a spatial location of the synthetic aperture radar satellite and a directional pattern of a transmission antenna of the synthetic aperture radar satellite; and - transmitting the modulated synthetic aperture radar transmission signal from the synthetic aperture radar satellite. - using a previously stored synthetic aperture radar raw data from a data storage to form the information; - modulating a synthetic aperture radar transmission signal to carry the information; - determining a transmission timing of the modulated synthetic aperture radar transmission signal from the synthetic aperture radar satellite to the client receiver based on a spatial location of the client receiver, a spatial location of the synthetic aperture radar satellite and a directional pattern of a transmission antenna of the synthetic aperture radar satellite; and - transmitting the modulated synthetic aperture radar transmission signal from the synthetic aperture radar satellite.
Jewellery item having a centre, an inner part in the centre, at least two parts (3a, 3b) which are pivotable around it against each other about an axis and are to be stabilized relative to each other in more than one pivoted position, and a receptacle for fastening the jewellery item thereon, characterized in that the pivotable parts (3a, 3b) are outer parts (3a, 3b), and a multistable pivoted-position stabilizing means (4a, 4b) is provided in order to stabilize the outer parts (3a, 3b) in more than one pivoted position relative to each other partially exposing the inner part, wherein the outer parts (3a, 3b) have the receptacle for the fastening of the jewellery item, and/or the receptacle for the fastening of the jewellery item is provided on the axis.
A method of enabling Lawful Interception, LI, when a wireless communication terminal performs S8 Home Routing roaming, being characterized in comprising: receiving (S101, 102), at a first LI Mirror Internet Protocol Subsystem, IMS, State Function, LMISF, from a first Serving Gateway, SGW, serving the wireless communication terminal, IMS-related information of the wireless communication terminal required for performing LI; and providing (S102, 130), from the first LMISF upon the wireless communication terminal relocating to a second SGW serving the wireless communication terminal, the received IMS-related information of the wireless communication terminal required for performing LI, to a second LMISF associated with the second SGW. receiving (S101, 102), at a first LI Mirror Internet Protocol Subsystem, IMS, State Function, LMISF, from a first Serving Gateway, SGW, serving the wireless communication terminal, IMS-related information of the wireless communication terminal required for performing LI; and providing (S102, 130), from the first LMISF upon the wireless communication terminal relocating to a second SGW serving the wireless communication terminal, the received IMS-related information of the wireless communication terminal required for performing LI, to a second LMISF associated with the second SGW.
A fluidic die (102, 200, 400, 600) comprising: an arrangement of fluidic elements to dispense a fluid, each fluidic element of the fluidic elements comprising a fluidic actuator (115, 212, 620) and a fluid chamber; an array of fluid feed holes (112, 214, 216, 310, 312) in a plurality of dimensions across the substrate (110, 602) to communicate the fluid with the fluidic elements, wherein each of multiple fluid feed holes (112, 214, 216, 310, 312) along a first dimension of the plurality of dimensions across the substrate (110, 602) is distinct from multiple fluid feed holes (112, 214, 216, 310, 312) along a second dimension of the plurality of dimensions across the substrate (110, 602); first circuit elements operable at a first power supply voltage; and second circuit elements operable at a second power supply voltage greater than the first power supply voltage, the second circuit elements comprising active devices and placed in a region outside of a boundary defining a space in which the fluidic elements and the first circuit elements are placed, characterised in that the first circuit elements are interspersed in regions between the fluidic elements along different axes (106, 108, 306, 308) of the fluidic die (102, 200, 400, 600) resulting in an alternating arrangement of fluidic elements and the first circuit elements along the different axes (106, 108, 306, 308). an arrangement of fluidic elements to dispense a fluid, each fluidic element of the fluidic elements comprising a fluidic actuator (115, 212, 620) and a fluid chamber; an array of fluid feed holes (112, 214, 216, 310, 312) in a plurality of dimensions across the substrate (110, 602) to communicate the fluid with the fluidic elements, wherein each of multiple fluid feed holes (112, 214, 216, 310, 312) along a first dimension of the plurality of dimensions across the substrate (110, 602) is distinct from multiple fluid feed holes (112, 214, 216, 310, 312) along a second dimension of the plurality of dimensions across the substrate (110, 602); first circuit elements operable at a first power supply voltage; and second circuit elements operable at a second power supply voltage greater than the first power supply voltage, the second circuit elements comprising active devices and placed in a region outside of a boundary defining a space in which the fluidic elements and the first circuit elements are placed,
Method for communication between first and second user terminals, the method comprising: automatically initiating a plurality of communications between the first user terminal and a plurality of second user terminals designated in a list in a memory of the first user terminal using a plurality of first identifications of the second user terminals wherein ones of the first identifications of the second user terminals comprise a telephone number comprising a mobile serial number, MSN, of the respective second user terminals; receiving information regarding the plurality of second user terminals at the first user terminal over a non-voice channel during the plurality of communications without opening a voice channel between the first user terminal and the plurality of second user terminals, wherein the information regarding the plurality of second user terminals comprises a plurality of second identifications of the plurality of second user terminals and comprises a plurality of user status profiles designated by users of the plurality of second user terminals, wherein the first and second identifications are different wherein ones of the plurality of second identifications of the plurality of second user terminals comprise an Internet Protocol IP address of the respective second user terminal; and updating the list with the plurality of user status profiles automatically initiating a plurality of communications between the first user terminal and a plurality of second user terminals designated in a list in a memory of the first user terminal using a plurality of first identifications of the second user terminals wherein ones of the first identifications of the second user terminals comprise a telephone number comprising a mobile serial number, MSN, of the respective second user terminals; receiving information regarding the plurality of second user terminals at the first user terminal over a non-voice channel during the plurality of communications without opening a voice channel between the first user terminal and the plurality of second user terminals, wherein the information regarding the plurality of second user terminals comprises a plurality of second identifications of the plurality of second user terminals and comprises a plurality of user status profiles designated by users of the plurality of second user terminals, wherein the first and second identifications are different wherein ones of the plurality of second identifications of the plurality of second user terminals comprise an Internet Protocol IP address of the respective second user terminal; and updating the list with the plurality of user status profiles
A respiratory inlet apparatus (120, 300) configured for securement to a mask (110, 210), the respiratory inlet apparatus (120, 300) comprising: a housing having a mask end (122, 301) configured to be secured to the mask (110, 210), and a fitting end (124, 302) configured to mate with a supply fitting of an air supply system (130, 140, 240, 250, 260, 270); an exterior mating surface (128, 312) disposed on the fitting end (124, 302), the exterior mating surface (128, 312) configured to matingly accept a first type of air supply fitting (134, 246) configured as a female fitting, wherein the respiratory inlet apparatus (120, 300) is configured to operate in a first mode when the female fitting is mated to the exterior mating surface (128, 312); and a cavity (126, 314) disposed within the housing having an opening (125, 315) oriented toward the fitting end (124, 302), the cavity (126, 314) comprising an interior mating surface (127, 316) configured to matingly accept a second type of air supply fitting (144, 256) configured as a male fitting, wherein the respiratory inlet apparatus (120, 300) is configured to operate in a second mode when the male fitting is mated to the interior mating surface (127, 316). a housing having a mask end (122, 301) configured to be secured to the mask (110, 210), and a fitting end (124, 302) configured to mate with a supply fitting of an air supply system (130, 140, 240, 250, 260, 270); an exterior mating surface (128, 312) disposed on the fitting end (124, 302), the exterior mating surface (128, 312) configured to matingly accept a first type of air supply fitting (134, 246) configured as a female fitting, wherein the respiratory inlet apparatus (120, 300) is configured to operate in a first mode when the female fitting is mated to the exterior mating surface (128, 312); and a cavity (126, 314) disposed within the housing having an opening (125, 315) oriented toward the fitting end (124, 302), the cavity (126, 314) comprising an interior mating surface (127, 316) configured to matingly accept a second type of air supply fitting (144, 256) configured as a male fitting, wherein the respiratory inlet apparatus (120, 300) is configured to operate in a second mode when the male fitting is mated to the interior mating surface (127, 316).
Closure device for motor vehicle applications, having a locking mechanism with a catch and at least one pawl, a release lever, wherein the locking mechanism can at least be unlocked by means of the release lever, an electric drive unit comprising a motor and at least one gear stage (5, 6) interacting with the motor, wherein the release lever can be operated at least indirectly by means of the electric drive unit, wherein a damping means is arranged between the release lever and the electric drive unit, characterized in that the damping means is designed as a separate component, wherein the damping means can be pivotably mounted in the closure device. a release lever, wherein the locking mechanism can at least be unlocked by means of the release lever, an electric drive unit comprising a motor and at least one gear stage (5, 6) interacting with the motor, wherein the release lever can be operated at least indirectly by means of the electric drive unit, wherein a damping means is arranged between the release lever and the electric drive unit, characterized in that the damping means is designed as a separate component, wherein the damping means can be pivotably mounted in the closure device.
Electrolytic medium comprising: - a set of solid electrolyte particles, comprising solid particles that retain a conductive solution, the set presenting an electrical conductivity greater than 10 micronS/cm, and - a non-conductive fluid immiscible in the conductive solution, immiscible being understood as not forming a single phase in any proportion from 0 to 100°C, the non-conductive fluid when being at rest at room temperature not significantly conducting electrical current. the electrolytic medium being suitable for an electropolishing process comprising the steps of: a) connecting at least one piece to be polished to a power supply; b) connecting at least one electrode to the opposite pole of the power supply; c) contacting the at least one piece to be polished and the solid electrolyte particles of the electrolytic medium with a relative movement between the piece and the particles; d) applying a potential difference between the piece to be polished and the electrode, which produces a current flow between them through the electrolytic medium. - a set of solid electrolyte particles, comprising solid particles that retain a conductive solution, the set presenting an electrical conductivity greater than 10 micronS/cm, and - a non-conductive fluid immiscible in the conductive solution, immiscible being understood as not forming a single phase in any proportion from 0 to 100°C, the non-conductive fluid when being at rest at room temperature not significantly conducting electrical current. a) connecting at least one piece to be polished to a power supply; b) connecting at least one electrode to the opposite pole of the power supply; c) contacting the at least one piece to be polished and the solid electrolyte particles of the electrolytic medium with a relative movement between the piece and the particles; d) applying a potential difference between the piece to be polished and the electrode, which produces a current flow between them through the electrolytic medium.
A method of purifying (meth)acrylic acid, comprising the steps of: distilling a crude (meth)acrylic acid-containing liquid comprising acrylic acid or methacrylic acid to obtain a condensate of (meth)acrylic acid having a (meth)acrylic acid purity of 90% or more by a distillation apparatus provided with a reflux tank; and supplying an oxygen-containing gas containing oxygen to the condensate of (meth)acrylic acid in the reflux tank for receiving the condensate of (meth)acrylic acid. distilling a crude (meth)acrylic acid-containing liquid comprising acrylic acid or methacrylic acid to obtain a condensate of (meth)acrylic acid having a (meth)acrylic acid purity of 90% or more by a distillation apparatus provided with a reflux tank; and supplying an oxygen-containing gas containing oxygen to the condensate of (meth)acrylic acid in the reflux tank for receiving the condensate of (meth)acrylic acid.
Method of operating a zinc coating furnace with a zinc coating trough and a furnace housing, which surrounds the zinc coating trough and which has a rectangular cross-section, wherein the furnace housing has two opposite longitudinal-side end walls and two opposite end-side side walls, and with burners for heating liquid zinc in the zinc coating trough, wherein at least one respective first receptacle for a burner is provided in the regions of two diagonally opposite corners of the furnace housing, wherein a respective second receptacle for a burner is provided in the regions of the two other diagonally opposite corners of the furnace housing and wherein burners are arranged selectably either in the first receptacles or in the second receptacles, wherein flames produced by the burners are guided each time in the region between a longitudinal-side side wall of the furnace housing and the opposite wall of the zinc coating trough, characterised in that the current wall thickness of the zinc coating trough is detected in the region of the flame outlet of at least one burner and that a change of the burner is carried out when the current wall thickness falls below a predetermined limit value.
A sexual stimulation massage apparatus comprising an external object having a sensing control apparatus, comprising: a housing; a sensor arranged close to the housing; and a main control unit coupled to the sensor and comprising at least one control output (38, 39), wherein the main control unit is configured for (i) acquiring a trajectory direction of the external object sensed by the sensor, the external object being close to and not touching the sensor when it is sensed and (ii) for changing the control output based on the acquired trajectory direction, characterized in that the sensor comprises at least two sensing units (8a, b) for generating corresponding electrical signal variations, wherein the trajectory direction is acquired by the main control unit according to the relative distribution of the sensor unit output variations and based on ones of the at least two sensing units (8a, b) being aligned with an expected trajectory path, adjacent ones of the at least two sensing units (8a, b) in the sensor being separated by a gap (Cp), at least a portion of the gap (Cp) being oriented obliquely relative to the expected trajectory path, the gap (Cp) forming a zigzag pattern. a housing; a sensor arranged close to the housing; and a main control unit coupled to the sensor and comprising at least one control output (38, 39), wherein the main control unit is configured for (i) acquiring a trajectory direction of the external object sensed by the sensor, the external object being close to and not touching the sensor when it is sensed and (ii) for changing the control output based on the acquired trajectory direction, characterized in that the sensor comprises at least two sensing units (8a, b) for generating corresponding electrical signal variations, wherein the trajectory direction is acquired by the main control unit according to the relative distribution of the sensor unit output variations and based on ones of the at least two sensing units (8a, b) being aligned with an expected trajectory path, adjacent ones of the at least two sensing units (8a, b) in the sensor being separated by a gap (Cp), at least a portion of the gap (Cp) being oriented obliquely relative to the expected trajectory path, the gap (Cp) forming a zigzag pattern.
A climate controlled bed comprising: a mattress comprising a top side for supporting an occupant and a bottom side generally opposite of the top side; at least one flow conditioning member positioned along the top side of the mattress, the at least one flow conditioning member being constructed and configured to generally distribute air delivered therein and transfer the air above the mattress toward a seated occupant; at least one opening through an interior of the mattress, wherein the at least one opening extends to the bottom side of the mattress, and wherein the at least one opening is in fluid communication with the at least one flow conditioning member; and at least one blower in fluid communication with the at least one opening so that air from the at least one blower flows through the at least one openings and into the at least one flow conditioning member. a mattress comprising a top side for supporting an occupant and a bottom side generally opposite of the top side; at least one flow conditioning member positioned along the top side of the mattress, the at least one flow conditioning member being constructed and configured to generally distribute air delivered therein and transfer the air above the mattress toward a seated occupant; at least one opening through an interior of the mattress, wherein the at least one opening extends to the bottom side of the mattress, and wherein the at least one opening is in fluid communication with the at least one flow conditioning member; and at least one blower in fluid communication with the at least one opening so that air from the at least one blower flows through the at least one openings and into the at least one flow conditioning member.