mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A light emitting diode comprising a light emitting structure comprising: a first semiconductor layer; a second semiconductor layer; an active layer disposed between the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer; an intermediate layer disposed between the active layer and the second semiconductor layer, wherein the intermediate layer comprises P type doped Al x Ga 1-x N, where 0 < x ≤ 1; and undoped Al y Ga 1-y N disposed between the active layer and the intermediate layer, where 0 < y ≤ 1, wherein: the first semiconductor layer is an N type semiconductor layer doped with an N type dopant, the second semiconductor layer is a P type semiconductor layer doped with a P type dopant, the active layer comprises at least one pair of alternately stacked well layers (Q1-Q3) and barrier layers (B1-B3), one of the barrier layers adjacent to the second semiconductor layer comprises a first layer and a second layer disposed between the first layer and the second semiconductor layer, the first layer has a first band gap, the second layer has a second band gap, the second band gap is less than the first band gap, and the second layer is doped with a P type dopant. a first semiconductor layer; a second semiconductor layer; an active layer disposed between the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer; an intermediate layer disposed between the active layer and the second semiconductor layer, wherein the intermediate layer comprises P type doped Al x Ga 1-x N, where 0 < x ≤ 1; and undoped Al y Ga 1-y N disposed between the active layer and the intermediate layer, where 0 < y ≤ 1, the first semiconductor layer is an N type semiconductor layer doped with an N type dopant, the second semiconductor layer is a P type semiconductor layer doped with a P type dopant, the active layer comprises at least one pair of alternately stacked well layers (Q1-Q3) and barrier layers (B1-B3), one of the barrier layers adjacent to the second semiconductor layer comprises a first layer and a second layer disposed between the first layer and the second semiconductor layer, the first layer has a first band gap, the second layer has a second band gap, the second band gap is less than the first band gap, and the second layer is doped with a P type dopant.
A first terminal device that supports direct communication with a second terminal device, the first terminal device comprising: a reception unit configured to receive first system information including cell selection parameters and second system information including radio resource information, the radio resource information concerning direct communication resources, the cell selection parameters including a first frequency for the direct communication and an offset for evaluation which is performed for cell selection, the offset being related to the direct communication and used for the evaluation of a cell on a frequency which supports the direct communication, and the first frequency being a frequency of a neighboring cell; and a cell selection unit configured to select a cell for the direct communication by determining that the first terminal device is configured to perform the direct communication on the first frequency using the direct communication resources, wherein at least the neighboring cell is detected on the first frequency by the evaluation, wherein the cell selection unit performs the evaluation based on the cell selection parameters and a result of a measurement for the neighboring cell. a reception unit configured to receive first system information including cell selection parameters and second system information including radio resource information, the radio resource information concerning direct communication resources, the cell selection parameters including a first frequency for the direct communication and an offset for evaluation which is performed for cell selection, the offset being related to the direct communication and used for the evaluation of a cell on a frequency which supports the direct communication, and the first frequency being a frequency of a neighboring cell; and a cell selection unit configured to select a cell for the direct communication by determining that the first terminal device is configured to perform the direct communication on the first frequency using the direct communication resources, wherein at least the neighboring cell is detected on the first frequency by the evaluation, wherein the cell selection unit performs the evaluation based on the cell selection parameters and a result of a measurement for the neighboring cell.
A modular automatic store for packed products, comprising at least one stand, composed of a plurality of longitudinal shelves running horizontally along the X direction and laid one on the other according to the Y direction, enclosed in a box-like body with at least one input port through which the products are picked up by an insertion assembly which puts them on a temporary accumulation device, and a delivery assembly which distributes them to at least one output port, characterized in that the displacement of the products from said temporary accumulation device to the shelves and from the latter to said delivery assembly takes place by means of a transfer assembly, which moves vertically and comprises a conveyor belt, parallel to said shelves, along which, in the X direction, at least one independent handler slides, its pincers assembly moving the products from said transfer assembly to said shelves and vice versa, and going away from or nearer to them according to a translation parallel to the Z direction.
A heat exchanger for a domestic boiler or a water heater, the heat exchanger comprising a casing configured to convey combustion fumes; a tubular member, which is configured to convey water, is wound in a helix about a given axis to form a plurality of adjacent coils housed in the casing, and at least a straight end section (5; 6) housed in a tubular body (13; 14) of the casing; a hydraulic fitting (15; 16; 53), which comprises a mounting part (21; 45; 54) joined to the tubular body (13; 14) and a connecting part (22; 46; 55) for tightly and hydraulically connecting an end section (5; 6) with a conduit (17; 18; 20) of a hydraulic circuit; at least a sealing ring arranged between the connecting part (22; 46; 55) and the end section (5; 6) of the tubular member for ensuring liquid-tight connection between the hydraulic fitting (15; 16; 53) and the tubular member; a spacer fitted about the end section (5; 6) and cooperating with the hydraulic fitting (15; 16; 53) and the tubular body (13; 14) of the casing in order to keep the sealing ring in a given position along the end section; at least a further sealing ring (25, 26) arranged between the mounting part (21; 45; 54) and the tubular body (13; 14) for ensuring a gas-tight junction between the casing and the hydraulic fitting (15; 16; 53); wherein the tubular body (13; 14) comprises in sequence at least a cylindrical wall (27; 41); an abutment (28; 42) for the spacer; a cylindrical wall section (29; 43); and a first flange (32; 44) and the mounting part (21; 45; 54) of the hydraulic fitting (15; 16; 53) comprises a second flange (33; 47, 56;) selectively connectable to the first flange (32: 44); and the further sealing ring is locked between the first flange (32; 44) and the second flange (33; 47; 56)) so that the hydraulic fitting (15; 16; 53) is joined to the tubular body (13; 14) in a releasable manner.
Use of a resistance heater for processing a semiconductor wafer, the resistance heater comprising: a body comprising: at least one heating surface, the at least one heating surface being generally smooth and generally flat; a recess formed in the body; and first and second end portions (7a, 7b), wherein the recess is not formed in the first and second end portions (7a, 7b), characterized in that at least a portion of the body has a horizontally symmetrical cross-sectional shape, wherein horizontally symmetrical means symmetrical with respect to a plane parallel to the at least one heating surface, and wherein the cross-sectional shape extends along at least a portion of the body, and wherein the recess is formed in portions of both first and second surfaces of the body forming a generally I-shaped cross-sectional shape, or wherein the recess is formed in portions of both first and second surfaces of the body forming a generally H-shaped cross-sectional shape. at least one heating surface, the at least one heating surface being generally smooth and generally flat; a recess formed in the body; and first and second end portions (7a, 7b), wherein the recess is not formed in the first and second end portions (7a, 7b), characterized in that at least a portion of the body has a horizontally symmetrical cross-sectional shape, wherein horizontally symmetrical means symmetrical with respect to a plane parallel to the at least one heating surface, and wherein the cross-sectional shape extends along at least a portion of the body, and wherein the recess is formed in portions of both first and second surfaces of the body forming a generally I-shaped cross-sectional shape, or wherein the recess is formed in portions of both first and second surfaces of the body forming a generally H-shaped cross-sectional shape.
A domestic appliance with a cavity, in particular a cooking oven with an oven cavity, wherein: - the domestic appliance comprises an illumination system for illuminating the cavity, - the illumination system comprises at least one microwave generating unit and at least one light-emitting plasma device, - the light-emitting plasma device includes or is a container filled with at least one substance providing light-emitting plasma, characterised in that - the light-emitting plasma device is arranged in a wall of the cavity, - the light-emitting plasma device includes at least one transparent portion, - at least a part of the transparent portion is directed to the interior of the cavity, and - the microwave generating unit and the light-emitting plasma device are connected via a wave guide, so that - microwaves generated by the microwave generating unit are transferred to the substance providing light-emitting plasma. - the domestic appliance comprises an illumination system for illuminating the cavity, - the illumination system comprises at least one microwave generating unit and at least one light-emitting plasma device, - the light-emitting plasma device includes or is a container filled with at least one substance providing light-emitting plasma, characterised in that - the light-emitting plasma device is arranged in a wall of the cavity, - the light-emitting plasma device includes at least one transparent portion, - at least a part of the transparent portion is directed to the interior of the cavity, and - the microwave generating unit and the light-emitting plasma device are connected via a wave guide, so that - microwaves generated by the microwave generating unit are transferred to the substance providing light-emitting plasma.
An intelligent first aid kit consisting of a fixed first aid kit for storing boxes of drugs labeled with bar codes for their identification, wherein the drug input-output flow is vertical and from the top towards the bottom, the first aid kit comprising a parallelepiped container divided into several elongated compartments with a vertical orientation, having a receiving drawer for drug collection, an output bar code reader (5.2) in its lower side for automatically identifying the drug when the box passes in front of it, a slot for inserting an electronic card, a keypad, a display and a control module, characterized in that the first aid kit is equipped with an input bar code reader (5.1) fixed in the upper side of the first aid kit and configured for automatically reading and identifying any drug when it is introduced through the upper part of the first aid kit when filling the first aid kit, the first aid kit being equipped with a receiving channel for refilling which is provided with said input bar code reader (5.1), and in that the control module is configured for: - automatically register the exact drug content of the first aid kit at all times by controlling all the inputs and outputs of drugs with the information automatically read and identified by the input bar code reader (5.1) and the output bar code reader (5.2); - recording the drug content of the first aid kit in the microchip of the electronic card inserted in the slot. - automatically register the exact drug content of the first aid kit at all times by controlling all the inputs and outputs of drugs with the information automatically read and identified by the input bar code reader (5.1) and the output bar code reader (5.2); - recording the drug content of the first aid kit in the microchip of the electronic card inserted in the slot.
A method of using a Transmission Charged Particle Microscope, comprising: - Providing a specimen on a specimen holder; - Using a charged particle beam column to produce a charged particle beam and irradiate at least a portion of the specimen therewith; - Using an imaging system to collect charged particles that traverse the specimen during said irradiation, and to direct them onto a detector; - Using said detector to record a diffraction pattern of said irradiated portion of the specimen, characterized by: - Configuring said detector to operate in particle counting mode; - Recording said diffraction pattern iteratively in a series of successive detection frames, and summing said frames; - During recording of each frame, causing relative motion of said diffraction pattern and said detector, so as to cause each local intensity maximum in said pattern to trace out a locus on said detector. - Providing a specimen on a specimen holder; - Using a charged particle beam column to produce a charged particle beam and irradiate at least a portion of the specimen therewith; - Using an imaging system to collect charged particles that traverse the specimen during said irradiation, and to direct them onto a detector; - Using said detector to record a diffraction pattern of said irradiated portion of the specimen, - Configuring said detector to operate in particle counting mode; - Recording said diffraction pattern iteratively in a series of successive detection frames, and summing said frames; - During recording of each frame, causing relative motion of said diffraction pattern and said detector, so as to cause each local intensity maximum in said pattern to trace out a locus on said detector.
A conveyor system for conveying discrete items, comprising at least an upper belt body (O 1, O 2) and a lower belt body (U 1, U 2) in order to be able to transport the items between the upper and lower belt bodies, a) comprising a base frame extending in a conveying direction and in a width direction running horizontally transversely thereto, wherein the base frame indirectly or directly supports the at least one lower belt body (U 1, U 2) that is arranged in a vertical direction running perpendicularly to the conveying and width direction (X, Y), b) wherein a lifting column,extending in the Z direction, is arranged in each case on the base frame at at least three corners of an imaginary quadrilateral, in particular rectangle, extending in the X-Y direction, which lifting columns support the at least one upper belt body (O 1, O 2) via spindle nuts which are each vertically adjustably mounted on the lifting column and are part of a lifting mechanism, wherein c) at least one lifting column is not connected to another lifting column by a stationary longitudinal connector extending in the X direction above a spindle nut of the lifting column. a) comprising a base frame extending in a conveying direction and in a width direction running horizontally transversely thereto, wherein the base frame indirectly or directly supports the at least one lower belt body (U 1, U 2) that is arranged in a vertical direction running perpendicularly to the conveying and width direction (X, Y), b) wherein a lifting column,extending in the Z direction, is arranged in each case on the base frame at at least three corners of an imaginary quadrilateral, in particular rectangle, extending in the X-Y direction, which lifting columns support the at least one upper belt body (O 1, O 2) via spindle nuts which are each vertically adjustably mounted on the lifting column and are part of a lifting mechanism, wherein c) at least one lifting column is not connected to another lifting column by a stationary longitudinal connector extending in the X direction above a spindle nut of the lifting column.
A coupling structure comprising: a hollow rod section formed of a metal pipe; and fastening sections (20, 30) formed by plastic deformation of the metal pipe so as to be connected with end sections of the hollow rod section, wherein the fastening section (20, 30) includes a pair of base end sections (21, 31) which are each connected with a peripheral wall section forming a closed cross-section at the end section of the hollow rod section, and are separated from each other, and a bottom wall (22A, 32A) including a flat surface connected with the pair of the base end sections (21, 31), and a pair of front end sections (22, 32) including a pair of side walls (22B, 32B) curving inwards from at least widthwise end sections of the bottom wall (22A, 32A) on a base end section side, and wherein a maximum width of the front end section is greater than 1/2 of a length of an outer periphery in the end section of the hollow rod section. a hollow rod section formed of a metal pipe; and fastening sections (20, 30) formed by plastic deformation of the metal pipe so as to be connected with end sections of the hollow rod section,
A computer-implemented method for automated characterization of solid tumors in mammalian tissue, using medical imaging, the method comprising: (a) acquiring a sequence of images of mammalian tissue, captured with a medical imager using a Dynamic Contrast Enhanced imaging protocol; (b) performing image registration of the sequence of images to align the sequence of images and compensate for at least one of the following: patient movements, respiration movement, and gravity effects; (c) if a solid tumor is present, detecting a contour of said solid tumor in each one of said post-contrast images, among said sequence of images; (d) dividing said contours to segments, and matching segments that are related to different images, in the sequence of images; (e) calculating a displacement of the contrast material of the DCE protocol between each of said matched segments; (f) fitting said displacements to a fluid flow model, and extracting for each segment, an estimation of the interstitial fluid velocity; (g) conditioned upon one or more of said estimations of said interstitial fluid velocity of said segments, calculating and reporting a characterization of the solid tumor, wherein said characterization comprises an assessment for at least one of or any combination of: • the tumor or peri-tumor interstitial fluid velocity, • the tumor interstitial fluid pressure, • the tumor drug delivery efficiency, or • the tumor prognostic or metastasis risk. (a) acquiring a sequence of images of mammalian tissue, captured with a medical imager using a Dynamic Contrast Enhanced imaging protocol; (b) performing image registration of the sequence of images to align the sequence of images and compensate for at least one of the following: patient movements, respiration movement, and gravity effects; (c) if a solid tumor is present, detecting a contour of said solid tumor in each one of said post-contrast images, among said sequence of images; (d) dividing said contours to segments, and matching segments that are related to different images, in the sequence of images; (e) calculating a displacement of the contrast material of the DCE protocol between each of said matched segments; (f) fitting said displacements to a fluid flow model, and extracting for each segment, an estimation of the interstitial fluid velocity; (g) conditioned upon one or more of said estimations of said interstitial fluid velocity of said segments, calculating and reporting a characterization of the solid tumor, wherein said characterization comprises an assessment for at least one of or any combination of: • the tumor or peri-tumor interstitial fluid velocity, • the tumor interstitial fluid pressure, • the tumor drug delivery efficiency, or • the tumor prognostic or metastasis risk. • the tumor or peri-tumor interstitial fluid velocity, • the tumor interstitial fluid pressure, • the tumor drug delivery efficiency, or • the tumor prognostic or metastasis risk.
A integrated safety relay device (10, 52) comprising: a mounting rail; a first contactor and a second contactor mounted onto the mounting rail; a safety relay mounted on the mounting rail and electrically coupled to the first contactor and to the second contactor; and a protective plate mounted on the safety relay and the first and second contactors (12a, 12b) for blocking access to electrical connections between the contactors (12a, 12b) and the safety relay, wherein the first contactor and the second contactor are electrically connected in series and both the first and the second contactors (12a, 12b) are adapted to control load power flow by switching, and wherein the first contactor, the second contactor and the safety relay are separate entities configured to snap onto the mounting rail, and said safety relay is further mechanically coupled to the mounting rail between the first contactor and the second contactor. a mounting rail; a first contactor and a second contactor mounted onto the mounting rail; a safety relay mounted on the mounting rail and electrically coupled to the first contactor and to the second contactor; and a protective plate mounted on the safety relay and the first and second contactors (12a, 12b) for blocking access to electrical connections between the contactors (12a, 12b) and the safety relay, wherein the first contactor and the second contactor are electrically connected in series and both the first and the second contactors (12a, 12b) are adapted to control load power flow by switching, and wherein the first contactor, the second contactor and the safety relay are separate entities configured to snap onto the mounting rail, and said safety relay is further mechanically coupled to the mounting rail between the first contactor and the second contactor.