mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A light source unit comprising: a base provided with an opening; a support member (40A, 40B, 40C) fixed to the base at the opening; a light source assembly (30A, 30B, 30C) fixed to the support member (40A, 40B, 40C) at the opening; wherein the light source assembly (30A, 30B, 30C) includes a light source that emits laser light, a lens disposed on an optical axis of the laser light, and a holding member that holds the light source and the lens, the support member (40A, 40B, 40C) has a convex receiving surface extending along a spherical surface so as to surround the optical axis when viewed from a direction parallel to the optical axis, the light source assembly (30A, 30B, 30C) is fixed to the support member (40A, 40B, 40C) by coupling the holding member to the receiving surface at a contact portion with the receiving surface, characterised in that the receiving surface has a portion located on a side away from the optical axis with respect to a coupling part with the holding member. a base provided with an opening; a support member (40A, 40B, 40C) fixed to the base at the opening; a light source assembly (30A, 30B, 30C) fixed to the support member (40A, 40B, 40C) at the opening; wherein the light source assembly (30A, 30B, 30C) includes a light source that emits laser light, a lens disposed on an optical axis of the laser light, and a holding member that holds the light source and the lens, the support member (40A, 40B, 40C) has a convex receiving surface extending along a spherical surface so as to surround the optical axis when viewed from a direction parallel to the optical axis, the light source assembly (30A, 30B, 30C) is fixed to the support member (40A, 40B, 40C) by coupling the holding member to the receiving surface at a contact portion with the receiving surface, characterised in that the receiving surface has a portion located on a side away from the optical axis with respect to a coupling part with the holding member.
A method for adjusting color tones of an input digital image file with input color tones to create an adjusted digital image file with output color tones and dots of different sizes, the steps comprising: a) providing a plurality of predetermined curves, each of said curves specifying an output color tone percentage of the maximum dot size (%) as a function of input color tone percentage of the maximum dot size (%) over a range of input and output values, each of said curves reflecting a midpoint magnitude and contrast over the range of input and output values, the midpoint magnitude comprising the output color tone percentage corresponding to an input color tone percentage of 50%, each curve representing a combination of midpoint magnitude and contrast that is different from the combination for any other curve in the plurality of curves; b) providing at least two data points, each data point comprising an output color tone percentage corresponding to an input color tone percentage; c) determining which one of the plurality of predetermined curves most closely matches said at least two data points, thereby identifying a selected curve; and d) applying the selected curve to the input digital image file to produce the adjusted digital image file, wherein the plurality of curves comprises multiple families of curves, each family of curves comprising a plurality of member curves each identified by the midpoint magnitude of the curve, wherein each family of curves has a corresponding 10% derivation function and a corresponding 75% derivation function, each derivation function comprising a second order polynomial, each curve in the family of curves generated to be a perfect fit to the following X-Y points: (a) 0%, 0%; (b) 100%, 100%; (c) X = 50%, Y equal to the midpoint magnitude of the curve, (d) X = 10%, Y calculated using the 10% derivation function using the midpoint magnitude of the curve as the input to the 10% derivation function; and (e) X = 75%, Y calculated using the 75% derivation function using the midpoint magnitude of the curve as the input to the 75% derivation function. a) providing a plurality of predetermined curves, each of said curves specifying an output color tone percentage of the maximum dot size (%) as a function of input color tone percentage of the maximum dot size (%) over a range of input and output values, each of said curves reflecting a midpoint magnitude and contrast over the range of input and output values, the midpoint magnitude comprising the output color tone percentage corresponding to an input color tone percentage of 50%, each curve representing a combination of midpoint magnitude and contrast that is different from the combination for any other curve in the plurality of curves; b) providing at least two data points, each data point comprising an output color tone percentage corresponding to an input color tone percentage; c) determining which one of the plurality of predetermined curves most closely matches said at least two data points, thereby identifying a selected curve; and d) applying the selected curve to the input digital image file to produce the adjusted digital image file,
A process for isolating fermentable sugars from the hydrolyzate obtained from the acid hydrolysis of a material containing cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin; wherein the process comprises: (a) neutralizing the hydrolyzate with an alkali and filtering the resultant mixture to recover lignin as a solid; (b) drying the filtrate of step (a) to obtain a residue comprising fermentable sugars and salts; (c) extracting fermentable sugars from the residue with C 1 -C 6 alcohol or their mixtures; and (d) evaporating the alcohol to yield fermentable sugars. (a) neutralizing the hydrolyzate with an alkali and filtering the resultant mixture to recover lignin as a solid; (b) drying the filtrate of step (a) to obtain a residue comprising fermentable sugars and salts; (c) extracting fermentable sugars from the residue with C 1 -C 6 alcohol or their mixtures; and (d) evaporating the alcohol to yield fermentable sugars.
Spectacle frame with a lens mount comprising two openings for receiving spectacle lenses and two slots each arranged one below the other at the terminal ends on the right and left for receiving one clip hinge element each, and comprising two clip hinge elements received by the slots, which engage in the lens mount at the terminal ends on the right and left, and two interchangeable spectacle temples which pivotally engage in the clip hinge elements on the right and left, characterized in that the clip hinge elements each include a fastening clip formed in a U-shape out of a flat material and two hinge eyes formed in one piece out of the fastening clip, comprising a hinge pin received by the hinge eyes, wherein the hinge eyes each include a cutout configured to receive the hinge pin, and wherein the mutually opposite hinge eyes are formed at an angle to each other out of a first leg of the fastening clip, wherein the hinge eyes point towards the opposite leg of the fastening clip, and wherein the fastening clip engages in the lens mount with the leg including the hinge eyes and with the opposite leg, which rest against the outer edge of the mount front and the mount inner side, wherein the leg including the hinge eyes rests against the mount front, and wherein the hinge eyes, proceeding from the leg of the fastening clip resting against the mount front, are guided through the slots of the lens mount, and on the mount side the spectacle temples each include three strips pointing in the longitudinal direction of the spectacle temples, which are configured in such a way that the centrally arranged strip has a U-shaped bracket angled at the mount-side end of the strip and the two outer strips each include a hook of U-shaped design at the mount-side end of the strips, wherein in an attached and open position of the spectacle temple the hooks formed at the mount-side ends of the strips extend in a U-shaped manner away from the wearer, and wherein the formed hooks each comprise an opening pointing in the longitudinal direction of the spectacle temple, through which the hinge pin can be guided into the hook, wherein due to the U-shaped configuration of the hooks, the spectacle temples engage in the hinge pin of the clip hinge element in a pivotally abutting manner, and wherein the hooks are offset towards the formed bracket by an S-shaped or step-shaped configuration of the strips forming the hooks in such a way that the bracket rests against a portion of the hinge pin guided into the hook in such a way that in an attached position of the spectacle temple the hinge pin does not move out of the opening of the hooks, wherein the bracket is configured in such a way that in an attached and open position of the spectacle temple at least one portion of a portion of the bracket facing the mount inner side flatly rests against the leg of the fastening clip resting against the mount inner side, and wherein the strips forming the bracket and the hooks are formed out of a flat material.
Thermoformable decor material for the automotive interior, comprising a decor layer containing a textile substrate and, on at least one side of the textile substrate, a digitally printed design, the digitally printed design comprising a dispersion-based ink and/or a pigment-based ink, and the decor layer further comprising a binder topcoat applied to the digitally printed design, characterized in that the binder topcoat comprises a binder containing polyurethane and/or polyacrylate.
A cold rolled steel sheet having a composition consisting of, by mass %, 0.03 to 0.30% of C, 0.5 to 3.0% of Si, 0.1 to 5.0% of Mn, not more than 0.1 % of P, less than 0.01 % of S, not more than 0.01 % of N, 0.01 to 1.00% of Al, optionally 0.01 to 1.0% of Cr, optionally 0.01 to 1.0% of Mo, optionally 0.05 to 1.0% of Cu, optionally 0.05 to 1.0% of Ni, optionally 0.0005 to 0.01% of Ca, optionally 0.0005 to 0.01% of Mg, optionally 0.0002 to 0.0030% of B, optionally 0.0005 to 0.01% of REM, and the remainder being Fe and impurities, the cold rolled steel sheet further having a structure composed of tempered martensite with an area ratio not less than 50% (100% included), and the balance being ferrite, wherein the structure factor cementite particles in the tempered martensite of the whole structure is appropriately controlled, wherein the tempered martensite has hardness not more than 380 Hv, the number of cementite particles 0.1 μm or more in diameter of an equivalent circle, present in the tempered martensite, is not more than 2.3 pieces per 1 μm 2 of the tempered martensite, and the number of inclusions not less than 2.0 in aspect ratio, present in the whole structure, is not more than 200 pieces per 1 mm 2.
Glazing for displaying information, comprising an assembly of two transparent sheets which are made of inorganic glass or plastics material, the two sheets being interconnected by an insert made of a thermoplastic or adhesive material or by multilayer sheets incorporating such an insert, at least one phosphor material allowing said display being integrated into said glazing, wherein at least one of said phosphor materials comprises a benzene ring substituted at least by: - at least a first ester group -COOR, in which R is a linear or branched carbon group comprising a main carbon chain of at least six carbon atoms bonded together consecutively, said group R comprising, if said chain is linear, more than 10 carbon atoms in total and, if said chain is branched, at least 7 carbon atoms in total, - two hydroxyl groups -OH, the two hydroxyl groups preferably being in the para position on the benzene ring. - at least a first ester group -COOR, in which R is a linear or branched carbon group comprising a main carbon chain of at least six carbon atoms bonded together consecutively, said group R comprising, if said chain is linear, more than 10 carbon atoms in total and, if said chain is branched, at least 7 carbon atoms in total, - two hydroxyl groups -OH, the two hydroxyl groups preferably being in the para position on the benzene ring.
Data processing apparatus comprising: a low-energy, LoRa, communication module arranged to receive measurement data from at least one sensor unit; a first communication module arranged to send measurement data to a communication network; a LoRa network server arranged to determine selected measurement data from the received measurement data by selecting measurement data from at least one identified sensor unit; and a LoRa application server arranged to receive the selected measurement data, to determine at least one measurement value representative of a measured variable from the selected measurement data and to transmit only the at least one measurement value without further measurement values to the communication network via the first communication module. a low-energy, LoRa, communication module arranged to receive measurement data from at least one sensor unit; a first communication module arranged to send measurement data to a communication network; a LoRa network server arranged to determine selected measurement data from the received measurement data by selecting measurement data from at least one identified sensor unit; and a LoRa application server arranged to receive the selected measurement data, to determine at least one measurement value representative of a measured variable from the selected measurement data and to transmit only the at least one measurement value without further measurement values to the communication network via the first communication module.
An electrochemical cell of the alkaline electrolyte type comprising: - an alkaline electrolyte; - an electrochemical bundle, comprising at least one electrochemical pair constituted by a positive electrode, a negative electrode and a separator interposed in between; - a positive terminal and a negative terminal, the positive electrode of each of the at least one electrochemical pair being electrically connected to the positive terminal and the negative electrode of each of the at least one electrochemical pair being electrically connected to the negative terminal; and - a device for electrochemical recombination of oxygen, wherein said device for electrochemical recombination of oxygen comprises a catalytically active substrate (26; 76) adapted for the oxygen recombination to take place, said catalytically active substrate being electrically connected to the negative terminal and electrically isolated from the positive terminal, and said catalytically active substrate being distinct from the electrochemical bundle and in contact with the alkaline electrolyte, wherein said electrochemical cell comprises a container comprising a lid; - the positive electrode of each of the at least one electrochemical pair is electrically connected to a positive contact plate and the negative electrode of each of the at least one electrochemical pair is electrically connected to a negative contact plate, and - the catalytically active substrate is located in a space between the lid and at least one contact plate chosen among the positive and negative contact plates, and is electrically isolated from the positive contact plate, characterized in that the catalytically active substrate comprises at least a first hole and a second hole and the positive terminal extends through the first hole to the lid and the negative terminal extends through the second hole to the lid. - an alkaline electrolyte; - an electrochemical bundle, comprising at least one electrochemical pair constituted by a positive electrode, a negative electrode and a separator interposed in between; - a positive terminal and a negative terminal, the positive electrode of each of the at least one electrochemical pair being electrically connected to the positive terminal and the negative electrode of each of the at least one electrochemical pair being electrically connected to the negative terminal; and - a device for electrochemical recombination of oxygen, - the positive electrode of each of the at least one electrochemical pair is electrically connected to a positive contact plate and the negative electrode of each of the at least one electrochemical pair is electrically connected to a negative contact plate, and - the catalytically active substrate is located in a space between the lid and at least one contact plate chosen among the positive and negative contact plates, and is electrically isolated from the positive contact plate, characterized in that the catalytically active substrate comprises at least a first hole and a second hole and the positive terminal extends through the first hole to the lid and the negative terminal extends through the second hole to the lid.
A non-volatile memory device, comprising: a charge trapping layer suitable for trapping charges, wherein the charge trapping layer comprises: a linker layer formed over a substrate, wherein the linker layer includes multiple linkers that are suitable for bonding to metal ions; metallic nanoparticles over the linker layer; and a nitride covering the metallic nanoparticles, wherein the charge trapping layer further comprises an organic surfactant bonded to the metal ions or the metallic nanoparticles, wherein the organic surfactant is a nitrogen-containing organic material or a sulfur-containing organic material. a charge trapping layer suitable for trapping charges, wherein the charge trapping layer comprises: a linker layer formed over a substrate, wherein the linker layer includes multiple linkers that are suitable for bonding to metal ions; metallic nanoparticles over the linker layer; and a nitride covering the metallic nanoparticles, wherein the charge trapping layer further comprises an organic surfactant bonded to the metal ions or the metallic nanoparticles, wherein the organic surfactant is a nitrogen-containing organic material or a sulfur-containing organic material. a linker layer formed over a substrate, wherein the linker layer includes multiple linkers that are suitable for bonding to metal ions; metallic nanoparticles over the linker layer; and a nitride covering the metallic nanoparticles, wherein the charge trapping layer further comprises an organic surfactant bonded to the metal ions or the metallic nanoparticles, wherein the organic surfactant is a nitrogen-containing organic material or a sulfur-containing organic material.
A process for the production of furan derivatives from D-glucose, characterized in that A) D-glucose is converted into D-fructose in an enzymatic process, wherein redox cofactors are used and regenerated, wherein D-glucose is converted into D-fructose, involving two or more oxidoreductases in product-forming reactions, and, during the conversion of D-glucose into D-fructose, at first an enzymatically catalyzed reduction to D-sorbitol and, subsequently, an enzymatically catalyzed oxidation of D-sorbitol to D-fructose are performed, wherein NAD + /NADH and NADP + /NADPH are used as redox cofactors and, as a result of at least two further enzymatically catalyzed redox reactions proceeding in the same reaction batch, one of the two redox cofactors accumulates in its reduced form and, respectively, the other one in its oxidized form, and B) D-fructose is converted into furan derivatives, and in stage A) - in the regeneration reaction reconverting the reduced cofactor into its original oxidized form, oxygen or a compound of general formula wherein R 1 represents a linear-chain or branched (C 1 -C 4)-alkyl group or a (C 1 -C 4)-carboxyalkyl group, is reduced, and - in the regeneration reaction reconverting the oxidized cofactor into its original reduced form, a (C 4 -C 8)-cycloalkanol or a compound of general formula wherein R 2 and R 3 are independently selected from the group consisting of H, (C 1 -C 6)-alkyl, wherein alkyl is linear-chain or branched, (C 1 -C 6)-alkenyl, wherein alkenyl is linear-chain or branched and contains one to three double bonds, aryl, in particular C 6 -C 12 -aryl, carboxyl, or (C 1 -C 4)-carboxyalkyl, in particular also cycloalkyl, in particular C 3 -C 8 -cycloalkyl, is oxidized. A) D-glucose is converted into D-fructose in an enzymatic process, wherein redox cofactors are used and regenerated, wherein D-glucose is converted into D-fructose, involving two or more oxidoreductases in product-forming reactions, and, during the conversion of D-glucose into D-fructose, at first an enzymatically catalyzed reduction to D-sorbitol and, subsequently, an enzymatically catalyzed oxidation of D-sorbitol to D-fructose are performed, wherein NAD + /NADH and NADP + /NADPH are used as redox cofactors and, as a result of at least two further enzymatically catalyzed redox reactions proceeding in the same reaction batch, one of the two redox cofactors accumulates in its reduced form and, respectively, the other one in its oxidized form, and B) D-fructose is converted into furan derivatives, and - in the regeneration reaction reconverting the reduced cofactor into its original oxidized form, oxygen or a compound of general formula wherein R 1 represents a linear-chain or branched (C 1 -C 4)-alkyl group or a (C 1 -C 4)-carboxyalkyl group, is reduced, and - in the regeneration reaction reconverting the oxidized cofactor into its original reduced form, a (C 4 -C 8)-cycloalkanol or a compound of general formula
A drawer panel adjusting device, comprising: a fixed member including two limiting blocks spaced from each other by a gap; a first movable member including a first adjusting hole and an assembling groove; a first adjusting member including a first side having a first control portion and a second side having a spiral block, with a spacing between the spiral block and a central axis of the first adjusting member gradually increasing from an end of the spiral block toward another end of the spiral block, with the first adjusting member located between the fixed member and the first movable member, with the first control portion received in the first adjusting hole, with the spiral block extending through the gap between the two limiting blocks; a second movable member mounted in the assembling groove, with the second movable member including a second adjusting hole and a guiding block located in the second adjusting hole; and a second adjusting member including a side having a second control portion, with the second adjusting member including an outer periphery having a spiral guiding groove, with the second adjusting member extending through the second adjusting hole and restrained in the assembling groove, and with the guiding block engaged in the spiral guiding groove. a fixed member including two limiting blocks spaced from each other by a gap; a first movable member including a first adjusting hole and an assembling groove; a first adjusting member including a first side having a first control portion and a second side having a spiral block, with a spacing between the spiral block and a central axis of the first adjusting member gradually increasing from an end of the spiral block toward another end of the spiral block, with the first adjusting member located between the fixed member and the first movable member, with the first control portion received in the first adjusting hole, with the spiral block extending through the gap between the two limiting blocks; a second movable member mounted in the assembling groove, with the second movable member including a second adjusting hole and a guiding block located in the second adjusting hole; and a second adjusting member including a side having a second control portion, with the second adjusting member including an outer periphery having a spiral guiding groove, with the second adjusting member extending through the second adjusting hole and restrained in the assembling groove, and with the guiding block engaged in the spiral guiding groove.