mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method comprising: determining a position of a navigation device (102, 202) having a satellite navigation receiver to enable receiving of signal data from a plurality of satellites and a memory; storing data corresponding to a last known position of the navigation device (102, 202) in the memory; receiving a position request from an application of the navigation device (102, 202); determining validity of the last known position stored in the memory; when the last known position is valid, selecting the last known position to fulfill the position request and obtain the position, and when the last known position is not valid, activating the satellite navigation receiver to fulfill the position request and obtain the position; and communicating the obtained position to the application to perform a position dependent function. determining a position of a navigation device (102, 202) having a satellite navigation receiver to enable receiving of signal data from a plurality of satellites and a memory; storing data corresponding to a last known position of the navigation device (102, 202) in the memory; receiving a position request from an application of the navigation device (102, 202); determining validity of the last known position stored in the memory; when the last known position is valid, selecting the last known position to fulfill the position request and obtain the position, and when the last known position is not valid, activating the satellite navigation receiver to fulfill the position request and obtain the position; and communicating the obtained position to the application to perform a position dependent function.
Injection device comprising - a housing; - a container arranged inside said housing and containing medicament to be injected through a needle attachable to said container; - drive means comprising a drive plate and a tubular member arranged parallel with, and on the side of, said container; said drive means being arranged to be held in a loaded state by a locking means (57, 44; 72, 44) wherein said drive means are capable of operating on said container for penetrating said needle into an injection site and injecting said medicament when said locking means are released by an activating means (56; 60, 70); characterised in that said injection device comprises: - a gas spring arranged inside said tubular member, wherein said gas spring comprises a rear end fixedly attached to an end cap which is fixedly attached to the housing and a forward end of a piston rod fixedly attached to an end wall of the tubular member, and wherein said gas spring has a constant and consistent damping force characteristic for driving said drive means with a constant and consistent damping force along its entire stroke length when said locking means are released; and - reloading means (13; 80, 81) connected to the drive means for moving said drive means to its loaded state and thereby reloading the gas spring. - a housing; - a container arranged inside said housing and containing medicament to be injected through a needle attachable to said container; - drive means comprising a drive plate and a tubular member arranged parallel with, and on the side of, said container; said drive means being arranged to be held in a loaded state by a locking means (57, 44; 72, 44) wherein said drive means are capable of operating on said container for penetrating said needle into an injection site and injecting said medicament when said locking means are released by an activating means (56; 60, 70); characterised in that said injection device comprises: - a gas spring arranged inside said tubular member, wherein said gas spring comprises a rear end fixedly attached to an end cap which is fixedly attached to the housing and a forward end of a piston rod fixedly attached to an end wall of the tubular member, and wherein said gas spring has a constant and consistent damping force characteristic for driving said drive means with a constant and consistent damping force along its entire stroke length when said locking means are released; and - reloading means (13; 80, 81) connected to the drive means for moving said drive means to its loaded state and thereby reloading the gas spring.
A casing for a domestic appliance, in particular for a cooking oven, comprising: - a bottom part, - two side walls, - a rear part, - a top part, - wherein at least two of these parts (2, 20, 30, 40) of the casing which are adjacent to each other and are formed from sheet metal or as metal sheets are connected or connectable together along their common adjacent edges, - and wherein at least one of said two adjacent parts (20, 40) of the casing comprises a plug-in tab formed as a bent sheet and at least one other of said two adjacent parts (20, 40) of the casing comprises an opening, - and wherein the plug-in tab is inserted in or insertable into the opening in order to pre-fix said two adjacent parts (20, 40) of the casing, - and wherein the plug-in tab is an appendix of an elongated foldback of said one of the two adjacent parts (20, 40) of the casing, - and wherein the opening is formed in a foldback of said other of the two adjacent parts of the casing, - and wherein the foldbacks of said one of the two adjacent parts (20, 40) of the casing extends along the whole edge of said part and includes two plug-in tabs, - and wherein a bend between the plug-in tab and the foldback of said one of the two adjacent parts (20, 40) of the casing extends perpendicular to the edge between said foldback and said one part, characterized in, that each plug-in tab is arranged at one of the two narrow sides of the elongated foldback of said one of the two adjacent parts (20, 40) of the casing and in a corner of said casing, wherein the edge between the foldback of said one of the two adjacent parts (20, 40) of the casing and said one part is perpendicular to the edge between the foldback of said other of the two adjacent parts of the casing and said other part, and wherein the at least two adjacent parts of the casing are finally fixed by at least one screw. - a bottom part, - two side walls, - a rear part, - a top part, - wherein at least two of these parts (2, 20, 30, 40) of the casing which are adjacent to each other and are formed from sheet metal or as metal sheets are connected or connectable together along their common adjacent edges, - and wherein at least one of said two adjacent parts (20, 40) of the casing comprises a plug-in tab formed as a bent sheet and at least one other of said two adjacent parts (20, 40) of the casing comprises an opening, - and wherein the plug-in tab is inserted in or insertable into the opening in order to pre-fix said two adjacent parts (20, 40) of the casing, - and wherein the plug-in tab is an appendix of an elongated foldback of said one of the two adjacent parts (20, 40) of the casing, - and wherein the opening is formed in a foldback of said other of the two adjacent parts of the casing, - and wherein the foldbacks of said one of the two adjacent parts (20, 40) of the casing extends along the whole edge of said part and includes two plug-in tabs, - and wherein a bend between the plug-in tab and the foldback of said one of the two adjacent parts (20, 40) of the casing extends perpendicular to the edge between said foldback and said one part,
A controlled environment enclosure comprising: a tank with accessible containment, wherein the tank is capable of creating a sealed enclosure, wherein the tank comprises a lid connected to a main portion of the tank, and a gasket between the lid and main portion of the tank; a fluid filling inlet in the tank located at a lower part of the tank for filling a filling fluid into the tank; a fluid sensor for sensing the presence of an unwanted fluid in the sealed enclosure, wherein the fluid sensor is located at an upper end of the tank, and wherein the unwanted fluid is less dense than the filling fluid; and a controller operatively connected to the fluid sensor and arranged for selectively allowing the filling of the enclosure through the fluid filling inlet in response to the fluid sensor sensing presence of the unwanted fluid to maintain the level of the filling fluid within the tank at least to the level of the fluid sensor. a tank with accessible containment, wherein the tank is capable of creating a sealed enclosure, wherein the tank comprises a lid connected to a main portion of the tank, and a gasket between the lid and main portion of the tank; a fluid filling inlet in the tank located at a lower part of the tank for filling a filling fluid into the tank; a fluid sensor for sensing the presence of an unwanted fluid in the sealed enclosure, wherein the fluid sensor is located at an upper end of the tank, and wherein the unwanted fluid is less dense than the filling fluid; and a controller operatively connected to the fluid sensor and arranged for selectively allowing the filling of the enclosure through the fluid filling inlet in response to the fluid sensor sensing presence of the unwanted fluid to maintain the level of the filling fluid within the tank at least to the level of the fluid sensor.
A power management device comprising: an input (V in) for receiving a transient energy pulse; a first storage section (C 1) and a second storage section (C 2) for storing energy from the input (V n); an output (V out); a switching section (630, S1, S2, S3, S4) for selectively connecting the input (V in), first storage section (C 1), second storage section (C 2) and output (V out) in at least first and second configurations, wherein in the first configuration the first (C 1) and second (C 2) storage sections are connected so as to distribute energy from the transient energy pulse between the first (C 1) and second (C 2) storage sections, in the second configuration the respective voltages across the first (C 1) and second (C 2) storage sections are combined additively to produce an output voltage at the output (C out), whereby the output voltage after switching to the second configuration is greater than the output voltage before switching to the second configuration, and characterized in that the output (V out) is directly connected to the second storage section (C 2) and the switching section (630, S1, S2, S3, S4) is arranged to switch to a third configuration in which the first storage section (C 1) is (i) disconnected from the second storage section (C 2) and output (V out) and (ii) partially discharged, and the switching section (630, S1, S2, S3, S4) is arranged to switch from the first configuration to the third configuration, and then to the second configuration. an input (V in) for receiving a transient energy pulse; a first storage section (C 1) and a second storage section (C 2) for storing energy from the input (V n); an output (V out); a switching section (630, S1, S2, S3, S4) for selectively connecting the input (V in), first storage section (C 1), second storage section (C 2) and output (V out) in at least first and second configurations, wherein in the first configuration the first (C 1) and second (C 2) storage sections are connected so as to distribute energy from the transient energy pulse between the first (C 1) and second (C 2) storage sections, in the second configuration the respective voltages across the first (C 1) and second (C 2) storage sections are combined additively to produce an output voltage at the output (C out), whereby the output voltage after switching to the second configuration is greater than the output voltage before switching to the second configuration, and characterized in that the output (V out) is directly connected to the second storage section (C 2) and the switching section (630, S1, S2, S3, S4) is arranged to switch to a third configuration in which the first storage section (C 1) is (i) disconnected from the second storage section (C 2) and output (V out) and (ii) partially discharged, and the switching section (630, S1, S2, S3, S4) is arranged to switch from the first configuration to the third configuration, and then to the second configuration.
A heterocyclic compound represented by the following Chemical Formula 1: where R 1 to R 5 are independently one among hydrogen, deuterium, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl amino group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, and a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl amino group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms, 1 and o are an integer between 0 and 3, and m, n, and p are an integer between 0 and 4, wherein, if any of l, m, n, o, and p has a value of 2 or more, the corresponding 2 or more R are the same or different, and Ar is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms.
A trailer or dolly comprising a perception sensor which is directed in a first travelling direction of the trailer or dolly and a coupling member for coupling with a vehicle further ahead in the first travelling direction, and further comprising a control system for the trailer or dolly, characterized in that the control system is configured to provide and/or use data from the sensor for a first control mode when the trailer or dolly is not coupled to the vehicle via the coupling member and to provide and/or use data from the sensor for a second control mode different from the first control mode when the trailer or dolly is coupled to the vehicle via the coupling member.
A steering control device, comprising a steering unit mechanically separated from a turning unit for turning a turnable wheel (5FL, 5FR) and that receives steering input from a driver, and being characterized by further comprising: a lane departure suppression means for applying to the steering unit a steering reaction force that increases as a distance to a white line decreases, a steering reaction force control means that sets a steering reaction force characteristic to coordinates, of which the coordinate axes are the self-aligning torque and the steering reaction force, so that the self-aligning torque increases as the steering reaction force increases, and that applies the steering reaction force to the steering unit based on the steering reaction force characteristic, a curvature detection means for detecting a curvature of a white line, an offset amount calculation means for calculating an offset amount that is greater as the detected curvature of the white line increases, a suppression offset amount calculation means for calculating a suppression offset amount that applies a predetermined limit to a change rate of the offset amount, an offset means for offsetting the steering reaction force characteristic at the coordinates in the same coding direction as the self-aligning torque, and an offset suppression means that changes the predetermined limit that is applied to the change rate to a greater limit than the predetermined limit to suppress an increase in the offset amount when detecting a steering torque that is opposite of the detected curvature. a lane departure suppression means for applying to the steering unit a steering reaction force that increases as a distance to a white line decreases, a steering reaction force control means that sets a steering reaction force characteristic to coordinates, of which the coordinate axes are the self-aligning torque and the steering reaction force, so that the self-aligning torque increases as the steering reaction force increases, and that applies the steering reaction force to the steering unit based on the steering reaction force characteristic, a curvature detection means for detecting a curvature of a white line, an offset amount calculation means for calculating an offset amount that is greater as the detected curvature of the white line increases, a suppression offset amount calculation means for calculating a suppression offset amount that applies a predetermined limit to a change rate of the offset amount, an offset means for offsetting the steering reaction force characteristic at the coordinates in the same coding direction as the self-aligning torque, and an offset suppression means that changes the predetermined limit that is applied to the change rate to a greater limit than the predetermined limit to suppress an increase in the offset amount when detecting a steering torque that is opposite of the detected curvature.
Coupling element for an electrical switching device, wherein the coupling element comprises a first switching contact for opening and closing an electrical contact with a second switching contact, wherein the first switching contact is connected to a push rod, which is mounted such that it can be moved translationally and which is operatively connected to an actuator, which causes a translational movement of the push rod, wherein a pulse mass element is provided, which is coupled to the coupling element by a spring element, characterized in that the push rod is configured in the form of a bar-shaped winding body and the coupling element comprises a rotating body, through which the winding body extends, wherein the rotating body comprises two sides (11, 12), of which one faces one end of the winding body and the other faces the other end of the winding body, the rotating body is rotatably mounted on the winding body, wherein at least one cord (16, 16') is arranged on each of the two sides (11, 12) of the rotating body, between the rotating body and the winding body, in such a way that winding and unwinding of the cord (16, 16') on the winding body takes place by virtue of opposite rotational movements of the rotating body, which results in the translational movement of the winding body.
A process for low bed pressure drop combustion for a circulating fluidized bed boiler, the CFB boiler having a combustor with a secondary air inlet, a cyclone used to separate solid material entrained by fluidizing air, a back-feeding valve for transferring the solid material back into the combustor, a secondary air injection port provided at a lower part of the combustor and connected to a secondary air fan, and a primary air inlet provided below the furnace and connected to a primary air fan and an external heat exchanger to cool the solids material separated by the cyclone, the process comprising operating the CFB boiler at a fast bed fluidization condition, with the combustor temperature at 850°C-930°C, fluidizing air velocity at 4-6.2m/s and an average size of the bed material in the combustor being smaller than 300μm, whereby the bed material above of the secondary air inlet in the combustor is kept in a fast bed fluidization state with solid concentration of 1-15kg/m 3, wherein the inventory of bed material per unit area or the pressure drop in the combustor is less than or equal to 8kPa, and wherein to a CFB boiler burning a certain kind of fuel and having a certain combustor height, the pressure drop of the combustor P can be calculated as: N 1 + k 0 + 0.07 × h > P > N 2 + k 0 + 0.02 × h Where P - pressure drop of the bed; h - combustor height; N 1 - high limit for the fuel type; N 2 - high limit for the fuel type; K 0 - constant for the dense bed. P - pressure drop of the bed; h - combustor height; N 1 - high limit for the fuel type; N 2 - high limit for the fuel type; K 0 - constant for the dense bed.
Bicycle including a frame with a fork, the fork having dropouts between which a wheel axle is detachably mounted wherein the wheel axle includes a sensor and/or an electric component arranged to be connected to a control element placed on or in the frame or handlebars of the bicycle, wherein a detachable electric connection is provided between the sensor and/or electric component and the control element, wherein the detachable electric connection includes a short range wireless connection, characterized in that the wheel axle includes a first receiver, and wherein a first transmitter is placed at the dropout, is placed at or in a rear derailleur, or is placed in or on a thru axle, wherein the short range wireless connection is arranged to require no pairing between the first transmitter and the first receiver. wherein the wheel axle includes a sensor and/or an electric component arranged to be connected to a control element placed on or in the frame or handlebars of the bicycle, wherein a detachable electric connection is provided between the sensor and/or electric component and the control element, wherein the detachable electric connection includes a short range wireless connection, characterized in that the wheel axle includes a first receiver, and wherein a first transmitter is placed at the dropout, is placed at or in a rear derailleur, or is placed in or on a thru axle, wherein the short range wireless connection is arranged to require no pairing between the first transmitter and the first receiver.
A gas to liquid coolant heat exchanger for transferring heat between a gas and a liquid coolant, said heat exchanger comprising: a plurality of heat exchange cells (2000 - 2007); each said cell comprising a liquid coolant inlet and a liquid coolant outlet; each said cell comprising a pair of plates (1601, 1602) which are welded or brazed together; each said plate having a plurality of grooves which form a plurality of liquid coolant channels (2008 - 2020) between said plates, extending between said liquid coolant inlet and liquid coolant outlet; each said pair of plates comprising a sealed perimeter; each said pair of plates having its said perimeter sealed independently of the perimeter of each other said cell; and characterised in that each cell having a peripheral skirt portion (2034 - 2041) extending around its said perimeter. a plurality of heat exchange cells (2000 - 2007); each said cell comprising a liquid coolant inlet and a liquid coolant outlet; each said cell comprising a pair of plates (1601, 1602) which are welded or brazed together; each said plate having a plurality of grooves which form a plurality of liquid coolant channels (2008 - 2020) between said plates, extending between said liquid coolant inlet and liquid coolant outlet; each said pair of plates comprising a sealed perimeter; each said pair of plates having its said perimeter sealed independently of the perimeter of each other said cell; and characterised in that each cell having a peripheral skirt portion (2034 - 2041) extending around its said perimeter.