mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A computer-implemented method comprising: generating a first backup representing a database at a first time, wherein generating the first backup comprises recording metadata and checksums associated with files being backed up for later determining if the files have been compromised; after the first backup, generating a plurality of journal entries, each journal entry representing a change to the database made after the first time; after the first backup, generating a second backup representing a database at a second time; detecting a flaw in the second backup; determining not to use the second backup to restore the database based on the flaw, wherein detecting a flaw comprises identifying a failed attempt to use the second backup to restore the database; and restoring the database from the first backup and the plurality of journal entries, the restored database including the changes represented by the entries. generating a first backup representing a database at a first time, wherein generating the first backup comprises recording metadata and checksums associated with files being backed up for later determining if the files have been compromised; after the first backup, generating a plurality of journal entries, each journal entry representing a change to the database made after the first time; after the first backup, generating a second backup representing a database at a second time; detecting a flaw in the second backup; determining not to use the second backup to restore the database based on the flaw, wherein detecting a flaw comprises identifying a failed attempt to use the second backup to restore the database; and restoring the database from the first backup and the plurality of journal entries, the restored database including the changes represented by the entries.
A device for stacking products of thermoplastic polymer, which are dispensed from a multi-cavity mold of a thermoforming machine, comprising at least one base body, which particularly is plate-shaped, and a plurality of holding elements, which particularly have a conical shape, wherein each holding element is arranged on the base body by means of a suction line, wherein one respective product can be detachably received on each of the holding elements by means of a vacuum applied to the suction line, and wherein the base body can be displaced between the multi-cavity mold of the thermoforming machine and, in particular, a stacking collection station together with the holding elements and the received products, characterized in that a sensor element is arranged on each of the holding elements, wherein said sensor element makes it possible to detect the presence and/or absence of a product on the holding element and the sensor element is realized in the form of an optical sensor and/or an inductive or capacitive sensor or a mechanical contact switch.
Hydraulic system for an automatic transmission, in particular a dual-clutch transmission, of a motor vehicle, with which hydraulic cylinders (22, 23) of at least one clutch (K1, K2) and of gear selectors (G1 to G4) can be operated, which hydraulic system has a pressure accumulator for providing an accumulator pressure (p S) in the hydraulic system, wherein a clutch valve, which can be actuated by an electronic control unit and by means of which a hydraulic pressure applied to the clutch hydraulic cylinder can be set, and a pressure sensor are arranged in at least one clutch path (30, 31) leading from the pressure accumulator to the clutch hydraulic cylinder, by means of which pressure sensor the hydraulic pressure applied to the clutch hydraulic cylinder can be detected, and comprising a charging hydraulic pump which delivers hydraulic fluid into the hydraulic system in a charging process in order to increase the actual accumulator pressure (p S), characterised in that the control unit has a diagnostic module with which a preload pressure diagnosis can be carried out, in which the diagnosis module checks a charging behaviour, in particular a preload pressure (p V) of the pressure accumulator, using the pressure sensor arranged in the clutch path (30, 31), and detects a fault condition which can be stored in a preload pressure fault memory, wherein a gear selector valve, which can be actuated by an electronic control unit and by means of which the hydraulic pressure applied to the gear selector hydraulic cylinder can be set, is arranged in at least one gear selector path leading from the pressure accumulator to the gear selector hydraulic cylinder and wherein a position sensor detects the travel ranges (As) of the gear selector hydraulic cylinder, wherein the pressure accumulator has an oil chamber which is connected to the gear selector path and which can be pressurised by means of a preloaded pressure piston and can be filled in the charging process by adjusting the pressure piston, and in that an accumulator volume diagnosis can be carried out with the diagnostic module, in which an evaluation unit of the diagnostic module compares an actual accumulator volume (V E) of the pressure accumulator calculated from the travel ranges (As) with a reference accumulator volume (V ref) of the pressure accumulator corresponding to the accumulator volume specified by design and, in the event of a significant deviation, identifies a fault condition which can be stored in an accumulator volume fault memory.
A composition comprising the following: cyclosporin A at a concentration between about 0.01% (w/v) and about 0.05% (w/v); a plant oil at a concentration between about 0.01% (w/v) and about 10% (w/v); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration between about 0.01% (w/v) and about 10% (w/v); and water. cyclosporin A at a concentration between about 0.01% (w/v) and about 0.05% (w/v); a plant oil at a concentration between about 0.01% (w/v) and about 10% (w/v); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration between about 0.01% (w/v) and about 10% (w/v); and water.
An airfoil assembly comprising: an airfoil body extending from a root to a tip defining a longitudinal axis therebetween, wherein the airfoil body includes a leading edge between the root and the tip; and a sheath direct deposited on the airfoil body, wherein the sheath includes at least one metallic material layer conforming to a composite surface of the airfoil body; and wherein the sheath includes a plurality of layers, and characterized by a first layer being in direct contact with the composite surface of the airfoil body including a metallic material and having a lower deposition temperature than layers exterior to the first layer. an airfoil body extending from a root to a tip defining a longitudinal axis therebetween, wherein the airfoil body includes a leading edge between the root and the tip; and a sheath direct deposited on the airfoil body, wherein the sheath includes at least one metallic material layer conforming to a composite surface of the airfoil body; and wherein the sheath includes a plurality of layers, and characterized by a first layer being in direct contact with the composite surface of the airfoil body including a metallic material and having a lower deposition temperature than layers exterior to the first layer.
A control device for monitoring and controlling an engine including an injector configured to supply fuel into a cylinder and an in-cylinder pressure sensor configured to detect an in-cylinder pressure being a pressure inside the cylinder, comprising: a processor configured to determine whether combustion of a mixture gas inside the cylinder is abnormal based on a detection value of the in-cylinder pressure sensor, wherein the processor is configured to determine that abnormal combustion has occurred, when an in-cylinder pressure intensity, that is a spectrum value of a frequency component less than a given reference frequency in an in-cylinder pressure waveform detected by the in-cylinder pressure sensor, is greater than or equal to a given determination intensity; and an ignition plug configured to ignite the mixture gas inside the cylinder at a given ignition timing, characterized in that the processor is configured to control the injector to retard a fuel injection timing, when an index period which is a period from the ignition timing to a timing of completion of combustion of 50% of fuel supplied to the cylinder in one combustion cycle, is shorter than a given determination period and the in-cylinder pressure intensity is greater than or equal to the determination intensity. a processor configured to determine whether combustion of a mixture gas inside the cylinder is abnormal based on a detection value of the in-cylinder pressure sensor, wherein the processor is configured to determine that abnormal combustion has occurred, when an in-cylinder pressure intensity, that is a spectrum value of a frequency component less than a given reference frequency in an in-cylinder pressure waveform detected by the in-cylinder pressure sensor, is greater than or equal to a given determination intensity; and an ignition plug configured to ignite the mixture gas inside the cylinder at a given ignition timing, characterized in that the processor is configured to control the injector to retard a fuel injection timing, when an index period which is a period from the ignition timing to a timing of completion of combustion of 50% of fuel supplied to the cylinder in one combustion cycle, is shorter than a given determination period and the in-cylinder pressure intensity is greater than or equal to the determination intensity.
Method of fabricating an interconnect network comprising the deposition of an interconnect metal, in which, prior to the deposition of the interconnect metal, a filler material is deposited in trenches formed in at least one layer (3,5) of dielectric material, in such a manner as to fill in open porosities of the said dielectric material, the said filler material being designed to prevent the later diffusion of the interconnect metal and/or of a diffusion barrier metal, the said filler material being non-porous characterized in that the said filler material has a dielectric constant in the range between 2.5 and 3.5 and in that the said filler material is a polymer.
A method for representing a second presentation of audio channels or objects as a data stream, the method comprising the steps of: (a) providing base signals, said base signals representing a first presentation of the audio channels or objects; (b) providing transformation parameters, said transformation parameters intended to transform the base signals of said first presentation into output signals of said second presentation; said transformation parameters including at least high frequency transformation parameters specified for a higher frequency band and low frequency transformation parameters specified for a lower frequency band, with the low frequency transformation parameters including a set of multi-tap convolution matrix parameters for convolving low frequency components of the base signals with the low frequency transformation parameters to produce convolved low frequency components and the high frequency transformation parameters including a set of parameters of a stateless matrix for multiplying high frequency components of the base signals with the high frequency transformation parameters to produce multiplied high frequency components; the first presentation being intended for loudspeaker playback and the second presentation being intended for headphone playback, or vice versa; and (c) combining said base signals and said transformation parameters to form said data stream. (a) providing base signals, said base signals representing a first presentation of the audio channels or objects; (b) providing transformation parameters, said transformation parameters intended to transform the base signals of said first presentation into output signals of said second presentation; said transformation parameters including at least high frequency transformation parameters specified for a higher frequency band and low frequency transformation parameters specified for a lower frequency band, with the low frequency transformation parameters including a set of multi-tap convolution matrix parameters for convolving low frequency components of the base signals with the low frequency transformation parameters to produce convolved low frequency components and the high frequency transformation parameters including a set of parameters of a stateless matrix for multiplying high frequency components of the base signals with the high frequency transformation parameters to produce multiplied high frequency components; the first presentation being intended for loudspeaker playback and the second presentation being intended for headphone playback, or vice versa; and (c) combining said base signals and said transformation parameters to form said data stream.
An ink jet printing apparatus comprising: an ink tank configured to contain an ink in a closed space, the ink tank comprising a negative pressure generating section (7A, 7B); a print head comprising a liquid chamber, the print head being configured to be able to eject the ink fed from the ink tank into the liquid chamber, a negative pressure in the liquid chamber being made by the negative pressure generating section (7A, 7B) of the ink tank; a buffer chamber configured to store gas; a communication path configured to allow an air layer formed in the liquid chamber to communicate with the buffer chamber; an opening and closing unit configured to open and close the communication path; and a storage unit provided in the ink tank and configured to store an amount of ink consumed from the ink tank; wherein the ink jet printing apparatus further comprises: a control unit configured to open the communication path via the opening and closing unit based on the amount of ink to bring the liquid chamber and the buffer chamber into communication with each other. an ink tank configured to contain an ink in a closed space, the ink tank comprising a negative pressure generating section (7A, 7B); a print head comprising a liquid chamber, the print head being configured to be able to eject the ink fed from the ink tank into the liquid chamber, a negative pressure in the liquid chamber being made by the negative pressure generating section (7A, 7B) of the ink tank; a buffer chamber configured to store gas; a communication path configured to allow an air layer formed in the liquid chamber to communicate with the buffer chamber; an opening and closing unit configured to open and close the communication path; and a storage unit provided in the ink tank and configured to store an amount of ink consumed from the ink tank; wherein the ink jet printing apparatus further comprises: a control unit configured to open the communication path via the opening and closing unit based on the amount of ink to bring the liquid chamber and the buffer chamber into communication with each other.
A harvest header apparatus including a header table with a knife mounted along a lower front edge thereof, wherein a plurality of crop shields is attached to and spaced along the header table at a selected shield spacing, characterized by each crop shield extending forward from a rear portion thereof located under the knife to a forward end thereof located forward of the knife; and wherein a forward portion of each crop shield slopes upward such that crop plants contacted by the forward portion of each crop shield are pushed downward and pass under the knife without contacting the knife, and crop plants passing between the crop shields are cut by the knife and moved onto the header table.
A carboxylic acid-modified nitrile-based copolymer latex comprising: a carboxylic acid-modified nitrile-based copolymer including a main monomer-derived repeating unit; and a repeating unit derived from a monomer represented by Chemical Formula 1 below, the main monomer-derived repeating unit including a conjugated diene-based monomer-derived repeating unit, an ethylenically unsaturated nitrile-based monomer-derived repeating unit, and an ethylenically unsaturated acid monomer-derived repeating unit: wherein, R 1 is a hydroxyl group or a mercapto group, R 2 is a C1-C10 alkylene group, A is an unsaturated group, and n is an integer selected from 1 to 5. a carboxylic acid-modified nitrile-based copolymer including a main monomer-derived repeating unit; and a repeating unit derived from a monomer represented by Chemical Formula 1 below, the main monomer-derived repeating unit including a conjugated diene-based monomer-derived repeating unit, an ethylenically unsaturated nitrile-based monomer-derived repeating unit, and an ethylenically unsaturated acid monomer-derived repeating unit: wherein, R 1 is a hydroxyl group or a mercapto group, R 2 is a C1-C10 alkylene group, A is an unsaturated group, and n is an integer selected from 1 to 5. R 1 is a hydroxyl group or a mercapto group, R 2 is a C1-C10 alkylene group, A is an unsaturated group, and n is an integer selected from 1 to 5.
A method for producing a sealable biaxially oriented polyester-based monomaterial film which is stretched in a first direction and in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, comprising the steps of: a) melt extruding a substrate comprising at least a first and a second layer, the first layer of which is a base layer (2.1) and the second layer of which is a non-crystallisable intermediate layer (2.2), the base layer and the intermediate layer being coextruded; b) then applying a heat-sealable coating layer (2.3) to the substrate by means of melt coating; c) acting of the coating layer (2.3) with a temperature above the melting point or the softening point of the intermediate layer (2.2) melted therewith with respect to a contact region on the intermediate layer, in that the duration of a first heat supply from the coating layer (2.3) to the intermediate layer (2.2) is controlled by changing a contact length of the substrate on a tempered roller and the physical properties of the coating layer (2.3) is controlled with respect to an intensity of adhesion between the coating layer (2.3) and the intermediate layer (2.2), the heat supply via the intermediate layer (2.2) to the base layer (2.1) being influenced to such an extent that the temperature of the base layer (2.1) of the substrate is below its crystallisation temperature; and d) transverse stretching after heating the substrate coated with the coating layer (2.3) starting from an increased temperature level via a time-controlled second heat supply. a) melt extruding a substrate comprising at least a first and a second layer, the first layer of which is a base layer (2.1) and the second layer of which is a non-crystallisable intermediate layer (2.2), the base layer and the intermediate layer being coextruded; b) then applying a heat-sealable coating layer (2.3) to the substrate by means of melt coating; c) acting of the coating layer (2.3) with a temperature above the melting point or the softening point of the intermediate layer (2.2) melted therewith with respect to a contact region on the intermediate layer, in that the duration of a first heat supply from the coating layer (2.3) to the intermediate layer (2.2) is controlled by changing a contact length of the substrate on a tempered roller and the physical properties of the coating layer (2.3) is controlled with respect to an intensity of adhesion between the coating layer (2.3) and the intermediate layer (2.2), the heat supply via the intermediate layer (2.2) to the base layer (2.1) being influenced to such an extent that the temperature of the base layer (2.1) of the substrate is below its crystallisation temperature; and d) transverse stretching after heating the substrate coated with the coating layer (2.3) starting from an increased temperature level via a time-controlled second heat supply.
A roof element comprising a roof panel, specifically a fiber cement panel, for tiling a roof, and comprising a mounting rail arranged on the roof panel, having at least one hooking element engageable with a roof batten of the roof to be tiled, characterized in that the mounting rail is attached in the ridge-side region of the roof panel, and in that the mounting rail comprises two parallel receiving portions (4, 5) that are spaced apart a distance of a thickness of the roof panel, forming a compartment-like slot, in which the roof panel is inserted with a peripheral region and that is fixed within the slot.
A bicycle crank axle assembly comprising: a first crank arm including a first axle mounting opening that is through bore and an axially facing abutment; a second crank arm including a second axle mounting opening; and a crank axle including a first end portion, a second end portion and a middle body portion located between the first and second end portions, and an axially facing abutment; the first end portion of the crank axle having at least one axially extending first spline that protrudes radially outward from an outer peripheral surface of the middle body portion, the first end portion of the crank axle being disposed in the first axle mounting opening, the second end portion of the crank axle having at least one recess that extend radially inward with respect to the outer peripheral surface of the middle body portion to form at least one axially extending second spline, the second end portion of the crank axle being non-rotatably disposed in the second axle mounting opening, characterized by the at least one axially extending first spline non-rotatably coupling the crank axle to the first crank arm and preventing outward axial movement of the first crank arm away from the second crank arm along the crank axle, the axially facing abutment of the first crank arm contacting the axially facing abutment of the crank axle. a first crank arm including a first axle mounting opening that is through bore and an axially facing abutment; a second crank arm including a second axle mounting opening; and a crank axle including a first end portion, a second end portion and a middle body portion located between the first and second end portions, and an axially facing abutment; the first end portion of the crank axle having at least one axially extending first spline that protrudes radially outward from an outer peripheral surface of the middle body portion, the first end portion of the crank axle being disposed in the first axle mounting opening, the second end portion of the crank axle having at least one recess that extend radially inward with respect to the outer peripheral surface of the middle body portion to form at least one axially extending second spline, the second end portion of the crank axle being non-rotatably disposed in the second axle mounting opening, characterized by the at least one axially extending first spline non-rotatably coupling the crank axle to the first crank arm and preventing outward axial movement of the first crank arm away from the second crank arm along the crank axle, the axially facing abutment of the first crank arm contacting the axially facing abutment of the crank axle.