mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Light module for a motor vehicle headlamp for emitting light to form a light distribution in an area in front of the light module, the light module - two or more primary light sources (PLQ1, PLQ2) that generate light to form a main light distribution, and - comprises at least one secondary light source which generates light for forming an auxiliary light distribution, where the auxiliary light distribution overlays the main light distribution to form an overall light distribution, wherein at least one primary reflector (PR1, PR2) is assigned to the primary light sources (PLQ1, PLQ2) and is set up to bundle the light emitted by the primary light sources (PLQ1, PLQ2), wherein an optical imaging system is assigned to the at least one secondary light source and is set up to image the light emitted by the at least one secondary light source in an area in front of the light module in the form of the additional light distribution, the at least one primary reflector (PR1, PR2) is arranged to direct the light emitted by the primary light sources (PLQ1, PLQ2) into an area in front of the light module in the form of the main light distribution, characterized in that each primary light source (PLQ1, PLQ2) is assigned exactly one primary reflector (PR1, PR2), where the at least one secondary light source is formed as a light conversion means of a laser light unit, wherein the main light distribution is formed as a short-range main beam light distribution, the auxiliary light distribution is formed as a long-range auxiliary partial main beam light distribution and the total light distribution is formed as a long-range main beam light distribution. - two or more primary light sources (PLQ1, PLQ2) that generate light to form a main light distribution, and - comprises at least one secondary light source which generates light for forming an auxiliary light distribution,
A sectional blade for a wind turbine, the blade comprising at least a first blade section and a second blade section extending in opposite directions from a blade joint, where each blade section comprises a spar section (201, 202) forming a structural member of the blade and extending lengthways, the first blade section and the second blade section being structurally connected by a spar bridge extending into said first and second blade sections (101, 102) to facilitate joining of said blade sections, the spar bridge being connected in a spar joint to a spar section (201, 202) thereby forming a receiving spar section, the spar bridge and the receiving spar section each comprising spar caps joined by at least one spar web, characterised in that the spar bridge further comprises at least one stiffening member protruding from the spar bridge to form a tongue in a chord wise direction of the blade for increasing the edgewise stiffness of the blade, and wherein at least a part of the surface of the stiffening member is shaped to substantially follow an inner surface contour of the blade.
A method of transmitting messages, the method comprising: receiving, by a first computer system configured for use in a cabin of a vehicle, a number of messages on a first number of physical network media and transmitting the number of messages over a first wireless communications link to a first transceiver unit in a number of transceiver units; receiving, by a subsequent transceiver unit in the number of transceiver units configured for use in the cabin, the number of messages from the first transceiver unit, wherein the subsequent transceiver unit is identified based on a physical position of the each of the number of transceiver units to one another; and receiving, by a second computer system configured for use in the cabin, the number of messages over a second wireless communications link from the subsequent transceiver unit, wherein the second computer system transmits the number of messages received over the second wireless communications link on a second number of physical network media corresponding to the first number of physical network media. receiving, by a first computer system configured for use in a cabin of a vehicle, a number of messages on a first number of physical network media and transmitting the number of messages over a first wireless communications link to a first transceiver unit in a number of transceiver units; receiving, by a subsequent transceiver unit in the number of transceiver units configured for use in the cabin, the number of messages from the first transceiver unit, wherein the subsequent transceiver unit is identified based on a physical position of the each of the number of transceiver units to one another; and receiving, by a second computer system configured for use in the cabin, the number of messages over a second wireless communications link from the subsequent transceiver unit, wherein the second computer system transmits the number of messages received over the second wireless communications link on a second number of physical network media corresponding to the first number of physical network media.
A vanadium resistant coating system resistant to high temperature vanadium attack, comprising: a superalloy substrate; a bond coat overlying the superalloy substrate having a thickness of 50.8-381 μm (0.002-0.015 inches); a ceramic coating overlying the bond coat, the ceramic coating further comprising a zirconium oxide stabilized by a cation of a rare earth element species having a smaller atomic radius than Y 3+, wherein the cation forms an oxide of the species; and a sacrificial top coat comprising zirconia stabilized by yttria in the amounts of 2-20 weight percent and zirconia stabilized by at least one cation of a rare earth species having a larger atomic radius than Y 3+, in an amount of 4-12 weight percent, wherein the cation forms an oxide of the species. a superalloy substrate; a bond coat overlying the superalloy substrate having a thickness of 50.8-381 μm (0.002-0.015 inches); a ceramic coating overlying the bond coat, the ceramic coating further comprising a zirconium oxide stabilized by a cation of a rare earth element species having a smaller atomic radius than Y 3+, wherein the cation forms an oxide of the species; and a sacrificial top coat comprising zirconia stabilized by yttria in the amounts of 2-20 weight percent and zirconia stabilized by at least one cation of a rare earth species having a larger atomic radius than Y 3+, in an amount of 4-12 weight percent, wherein the cation forms an oxide of the species.
An illumination device comprising: a coherent light source that emits a coherent beam; an optical element including a plurality of diffusion subelements each of which guides the coherent beam incident thereon in such a manner that the coherent beam illuminates a corresponding illumination object subregion; an optical scan unit that guides the coherent beam emitted from the coherent light source and thereby scans the coherent beam on the plurality of diffusion subelements, a light emission control unit that controls emission of the coherent beam from the coherent light source, said illumination device being characterized in that: the plurality of diffusion subelements include diffusion subelements differing in size; and the light emission control unit controls the emission of the coherent beam from the coherent light source according to a light irradiation position of the coherent beam on the plurality of diffusion subelements, so as to selectively irradiate the plurality of diffusion subelements with the coherent beam. a coherent light source that emits a coherent beam; an optical element including a plurality of diffusion subelements each of which guides the coherent beam incident thereon in such a manner that the coherent beam illuminates a corresponding illumination object subregion; an optical scan unit that guides the coherent beam emitted from the coherent light source and thereby scans the coherent beam on the plurality of diffusion subelements, a light emission control unit that controls emission of the coherent beam from the coherent light source, said illumination device being characterized in that: the plurality of diffusion subelements include diffusion subelements differing in size; and the light emission control unit controls the emission of the coherent beam from the coherent light source according to a light irradiation position of the coherent beam on the plurality of diffusion subelements, so as to selectively irradiate the plurality of diffusion subelements with the coherent beam. the plurality of diffusion subelements include diffusion subelements differing in size; and the light emission control unit controls the emission of the coherent beam from the coherent light source according to a light irradiation position of the coherent beam on the plurality of diffusion subelements, so as to selectively irradiate the plurality of diffusion subelements with the coherent beam.
A contact lens comprising back surface translational elements, wherein the translation elements are dimples, wherein the dimples are spaced apart so that the dimple centers are between 300 to 400 microns apart, wherein the dimples have a depth of between 20 to 30 microns and wherein the dimples have a diameter of between 100 to 300 microns.
A sintered body comprising: a first hard particle; a second hard particle; and a binder, wherein: the first hard particle is an M sialon particle having a coating layer, the M sialon particle is represented by M x Si (6 - x - z) Al z O z N (8 - z), where M is a metal containing at least one selected from the group consisting of calcium, strontium, barium, scandium, yttrium, lanthanoid, manganese, iron, cobalt, nickel, copper, and group IV, group V, and group VI elements of the periodic table, and relationships of 0.01 ≤ x ≤ 2, 0.01 ≤ z ≤ 4.2, and 1.79 ≤ (6 - x - z) ≤ 5.98 are satisfied, the M sialon particle contains at least cubic M sialon; the coating layer contains at least one of nitrides and carbonitrides of at least one element selected from the group consisting of Ti, Zr, Cr, and Al; the second hard particle is a cubic boron nitride particle; the binder contains at least one element selected from the group consisting of Ti, Zr, Al, Ni, and Co and/or at least one of nitrides, carbides, oxides, and carbonitrides of the elements, and solid solutions thereof; and a total content of the first hard particle and the second hard particle in the sintered body is 60% by volume or more and 90% by volume or less. a first hard particle; a second hard particle; and a binder, the first hard particle is an M sialon particle having a coating layer, the M sialon particle is represented by M x Si (6 - x - z) Al z O z N (8 - z), where M is a metal containing at least one selected from the group consisting of calcium, strontium, barium, scandium, yttrium, lanthanoid, manganese, iron, cobalt, nickel, copper, and group IV, group V, and group VI elements of the periodic table, and relationships of 0.01 ≤ x ≤ 2, 0.01 ≤ z ≤ 4.2, and 1.79 ≤ (6 - x - z) ≤ 5.98 are satisfied, the M sialon particle contains at least cubic M sialon; the coating layer contains at least one of nitrides and carbonitrides of at least one element selected from the group consisting of Ti, Zr, Cr, and Al; the second hard particle is a cubic boron nitride particle; the binder contains at least one element selected from the group consisting of Ti, Zr, Al, Ni, and Co and/or at least one of nitrides, carbides, oxides, and carbonitrides of the elements, and solid solutions thereof; and a total content of the first hard particle and the second hard particle in the sintered body is 60% by volume or more and 90% by volume or less.
A color- and light-mixing convergent optical system, in particular as a pixel capable of full color for imaging display boards outdoors, for spotlights or signaling, consisting of an LED light source, and also a light guide rod arranged in front thereof, and a convergent lens, the LED light source contains a plurality of LED crystals (R, G, B), the light entrance surface of the light guide rod is arranged in front of the light exit surface of the LED light source and captures light from each LED crystal, the light guide rod extends perpendicularly to the entrance surface, and its cross section is constant or gradually increases, characterized in that the light exit of the light guide rod is situated in the region of the focus of the convergent lens, which bundles the light emitted from the center point parallel to the axis and the light emitted from a point sideways from the center point on the light exit parallel into a corresponding direction (p), in that the generated surface of light guide rod consists of optically smoothly polished with a mirror finish planes, which adjoin one another in a sharp-edged fashion and, consequently, each cross section has the form of a polygon and its material is free of light-scattering components and in that the light exit of the light guide rod in terms of its contour already largely corresponds to the required light distribution turned upside-down and the light passing through is emitted by the convergent lens disposed ahead, according to the optical projection law, in the form of the upright contour.
A method for transferring system messages using Session Initiation Protocol, SIP, of a client terminal in a system for providing communication service using the SIP, comprising the steps of: receiving, from a server, an SIP request message including a first feature tag indicating that the SIP request message is a system message, in response to the SIP request message, generating an SIP response message including a header and a message body, wherein the header includes a second feature tag indicating that the SIP response message is a system message and a Multipurpose Internet Mail Extension, MIME, content type indicating that system message related content is included in the message body of the SIP response message; and transmitting the SIP response message to the server. receiving, from a server, an SIP request message including a first feature tag indicating that the SIP request message is a system message, in response to the SIP request message, generating an SIP response message including a header and a message body, wherein the header includes a second feature tag indicating that the SIP response message is a system message and a Multipurpose Internet Mail Extension, MIME, content type indicating that system message related content is included in the message body of the SIP response message; and transmitting the SIP response message to the server.
A communication system for use in conjunction with a well (100, 200) having a metallic well structure (102, 202) therein, the system comprising: a downhole apparatus configured to be positioned in an open hole section (110, 210) within the well (100, 200) below the metallic well structure (102, 202), the downhole apparatus comprising an electromagnetic sensor configured to create a dipole antenna to wirelessly transmit data signals from the open hole section (110, 210), through surrounding formation, to be received by a communications device placed in the metallic well structure (102, 202) for propagation via that metallic well structure (102, 202), the downhole apparatus configured to sense temperature and/or pressure in the open hole section (110, 210), and to transmit the data signals indicative of the sensed temperature and/or pressure; at least one receiver configured to be deployed at a top of the well (100, 200), and further configured to receive the data signals from the metallic well structure (102, 202); and the communications device configured to receive the wirelessly transmitted data signals from the downhole apparatus and to inject the data signals into the metallic well structure (102, 202) for propagation therethrough. a downhole apparatus configured to be positioned in an open hole section (110, 210) within the well (100, 200) below the metallic well structure (102, 202), the downhole apparatus comprising an electromagnetic sensor configured to create a dipole antenna to wirelessly transmit data signals from the open hole section (110, 210), through surrounding formation, to be received by a communications device placed in the metallic well structure (102, 202) for propagation via that metallic well structure (102, 202), the downhole apparatus configured to sense temperature and/or pressure in the open hole section (110, 210), and to transmit the data signals indicative of the sensed temperature and/or pressure; at least one receiver configured to be deployed at a top of the well (100, 200), and further configured to receive the data signals from the metallic well structure (102, 202); and the communications device configured to receive the wirelessly transmitted data signals from the downhole apparatus and to inject the data signals into the metallic well structure (102, 202) for propagation therethrough.
Micromechanical capacitive differential pressure sensor, in which - a first electrode (115, 215) is integrated in a first movable membrane (110, 210) and - a second electrode (125, 225) is integrated in a structure (120, 220) on a second movable membrane, • an application of pressure to one of the two membranes by means of a medium displacing the two electrodes in relation to one another, • a means which senses a measured variable that represents a measure of the application of pressure in dependence on the displacement being provided, the first and second membranes being arranged next to one another in one plane, the two electrodes being at a distance from one another, characterized in that the structure (120, 220) is arranged above the first electrode (115, 215) and above the first membrane (110, 210), so that the distance is increased or decreased by the application of pressure. - a first electrode (115, 215) is integrated in a first movable membrane (110, 210) and - a second electrode (125, 225) is integrated in a structure (120, 220) on a second movable membrane, • an application of pressure to one of the two membranes by means of a medium displacing the two electrodes in relation to one another, • a means which senses a measured variable that represents a measure of the application of pressure in dependence on the displacement being provided, • an application of pressure to one of the two membranes by means of a medium displacing the two electrodes in relation to one another, • a means which senses a measured variable that represents a measure of the application of pressure in dependence on the displacement being provided,
An autonomous tunnel surface cleaning system comprising: a guidance system; and a cleaning apparatus; wherein the guidance system is capable of guiding the cleaning apparatus along at least a portion of a tunnel and the cleaning apparatus is capable of autonomously traveling along the tunnel under guidance of the guidance system and cleaning a length of the tunnel while it travels along the tunnel, characterized in that the autonomous tunnel surface cleaning system further comprises a gap straddling system coupled to the cleaning apparatus to enable the cleaning apparatus to straddle a gap along the length of the tunnel. a guidance system; and a cleaning apparatus; wherein the guidance system is capable of guiding the cleaning apparatus along at least a portion of a tunnel and the cleaning apparatus is capable of autonomously traveling along the tunnel under guidance of the guidance system and cleaning a length of the tunnel while it travels along the tunnel,
Application nozzle for applying a viscous material to workpieces, having a nozzle body through which an application channel extends from a material inlet to a material outlet, wherein the nozzle body has a width (b), in a first spatial direction, that is greater than a thickness (d) measured in a second spatial direction that runs perpendicular to the first spatial direction, and wherein the application channel widens toward the material outlet, in the first spatial direction; and having a nozzle holder that has a base body and two clamping plates, wherein a feed channel for the viscous material extends through the base body, which channel opens into the material inlet at a feed opening, wherein the clamping plates releasably fix the nozzle body in place on the base body, lying against side surfaces of the nozzle body that face away from one another, and wherein the two clamping plates are configured as separate components and are releasably fixed in place on the base body and on the nozzle body, characterized in that the side surfaces of the nozzle body are inclined at an acute angle relative to one another, proceeding from the base body, preferably at an angle of maximally 30° and, in particular, of maximally 10°, and that clamping surfaces of the clamping plates, which surfaces lie against the side surfaces, are inclined at the same angle relative to one another.
A multilayer, microporous polyolefin membrane having a first microporous layer formed from a first polyolefin resin containing a polyethylene composition and containing polypropylene, wherein the polyethylene composition is formed from polyethylene having a weight average molecular weight of less than 1.0 x 10 6 and ultra high molecular weight polyethylene having a weight average molecular weight of 1.0 x 10 6 or greater, wherein the first microporous layer contains the ultra high molecular weight polyethylene in an amount of 10% by weight or greater, but not more than 55.0% by weight per 100% by weight of the entire first polyolefin resin, wherein the polypropylene has a weight average molecular weight of greater than 6.0 × 10 4 but less than 3.0 × 10 5, wherein the first microporous layer contains 0.5% by weight or greater but less than 5.0% by weight of the polypropylene per 100% by weight of an entire polyolefin resin of the first microporous layer, an electrolyte injection performance of the multilayer, microporous polyolefin membrane being 20 seconds or less, wherein the electrolyte injection performance is evaluated by measuring the time after completion of dropping 0.5 mL of propylene carbonate from about 2 cm above 50 mm x 50 mm sample placed on a glass plate until all the propylene carbonate on the sample has penetrated therethrough, and at least one surface layer of the multilayer, microporous polyolefin membrane being the first microporous layer, and a polypropylene distribution in the first microporous layer being uniform in an in-plane direction.