mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Method for a safety system of a vehicle, in particular for a keyless activation of at least one safety function of the vehicle, characterized by the following steps: - Monitoring an approach of a mobile identification transmitter to the vehicle, - Initiating a distance determination when the approach is detected, - Carrying out the distance determination wherein at least one item of distance information relating to a distance between the identification transmitter and the vehicle is determined by evaluating a communication between a transceiver device of the identification transmitter and a communication device of the vehicle, - Evaluation of the distance information by a processing device of the vehicle, whereby a localization of the identification transmitter relative to at least one safety zone is effected, wherein safety information for the safety system is determined as a function of the localization, wherein the distance information is determined by evaluating a first communication between a first transceiver unit of the transceiver device and a first communication unit of the communication device, wherein a second communication between a second transceiver unit of the transceiver device and a second communication unit of the communication device is used for monitoring the approach and/or initiating the distance determination and/or authentication. - Monitoring an approach of a mobile identification transmitter to the vehicle, - Initiating a distance determination when the approach is detected, - Carrying out the distance determination wherein at least one item of distance information relating to a distance between the identification transmitter and the vehicle is determined by evaluating a communication between a transceiver device of the identification transmitter and a communication device of the vehicle, - Evaluation of the distance information by a processing device of the vehicle, whereby a localization of the identification transmitter relative to at least one safety zone is effected,
A compound of formula II: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein: X at each occurrence is a chlorine; Y is O; m is an integer selected from 1 to 10; and R is a moiety of a biologically active molecule, or a functional group that can react with a biologically active molecule to form a covalent bond. X at each occurrence is a chlorine; Y is O; m is an integer selected from 1 to 10; and R is a moiety of a biologically active molecule, or a functional group that can react with a biologically active molecule to form a covalent bond.
Cryobiopsy probe comprising a biopsate recovery device for recovering a biopsate through an opening with a recovery element for fastening to or adjacent to a working tip of the cryobiopsyprobe, wherein the recovery element is adapted to the folded over the biopsate upon retraction of the working tip through the opening, in order to enclose the biopsate upon retraction of the working tip through the opening, so as to separate the biopsate from the environment upon the retraction through the opening, wherein the recovery element comprises, in longitudinal direction of the recovery element, sequential sections (18, 30, 31) of the recovery element, wherein the recovery element comprises a fastening section, a section for enclosing the biopsate and a connecting section that connects the section for enclosing the biopsate to the fastening section, wherein the wall thickness (wu) of the section for enclosing the biopsate is less than the wall thickness (wv) of the connecting section. wherein the recovery element is adapted to the folded over the biopsate upon retraction of the working tip through the opening, in order to enclose the biopsate upon retraction of the working tip through the opening, so as to separate the biopsate from the environment upon the retraction through the opening, wherein the recovery element comprises, in longitudinal direction of the recovery element, sequential sections (18, 30, 31) of the recovery element, wherein the recovery element comprises a fastening section, a section for enclosing the biopsate and a connecting section that connects the section for enclosing the biopsate to the fastening section, wherein the wall thickness (wu) of the section for enclosing the biopsate is less than the wall thickness (wv) of the connecting section.
A beverage extraction filter, comprising a filter part containing an article consumed for enjoyment, and a flat plate-like lid attached to an upper portion of the filter part, wherein the lid is configured to have a laminated structure including a non-water permeable first sheet member located adjacent the filter part, and a water permeable second sheet member laminated on the first sheet member, and the first sheet member has a hole formed in a center thereof for hot water to pass, said hole being a tongue-shaped hole formed in the center of the first sheet member by providing a cut line in the first sheet member during the production process or may be formed by punching instead of providing the cut line. a filter part containing an article consumed for enjoyment, and a flat plate-like lid attached to an upper portion of the filter part, the lid is configured to have a laminated structure including a non-water permeable first sheet member located adjacent the filter part, and a water permeable second sheet member laminated on the first sheet member, and the first sheet member has a hole formed in a center thereof for hot water to pass, said hole being a tongue-shaped hole formed in the center of the first sheet member by providing a cut line in the first sheet member during the production process or may be formed by punching instead of providing the cut line.
Analysis system comprising a microfluidic device (1, 1') with a microstructure which comprises at least one fluid inlet, at least one fluid outlet, at least one fluid channel (71, 72, 73) running between the at least one fluid inlet and the at least one fluid outlet and at least one microactuator (81, 82) for moving at least one fluid through the at least one fluid channel (71, 72, 73), and a casing (3, 31, 32) in which the microstructure is arranged, and a control and/or reading device for the microfluidic device (1, 1'), characterized in that the microstructure comprises a cover foil whose adhesive properties can be thermally influenced, the microfluidic device (1, 1') comprises at least one thermally activatable valve formed by means of the cover foil, above which valve a heat and/or light passage opening is formed in the casing (3, 31, 32), the casing (3, 31, 32) comprises an outer contour adapted to the control and/or reading device, the microstructure is firmly fixed at a defined position in the casing (3, 31, 32) and the control and/or analysis device comprises at least one light-emitting diode that can be arranged or is arranged above the respective heat and/or light passage opening, wherein the at least one fluid outlet opens into at least one waste container which is formed separately from the microstructure and is arranged in the casing (3, 31, 32), wherein the at least one waste container is a bag and in the casing (3, 31, 32), next to the microstructure, an empty space is formed, into which the bag expands when it is filled; or wherein the at least one fluid outlet opens into at least one waste container which is formed separately from the microstructure, wherein the waste container is a microcanister having fixed dimensions or a fixed cavity as a part of the casing (3, 31, 32) and wherein the at least one waste container comprises at least one vent opening.
An austenite steel consisting of Ni: 25 to 50%, Nb: 3.8 to 6.0%, B: 0.001 to 0.05%, Cr: 12 to 25%, Ti: 1.6% or less, Mo: 4.8% or less, W: 5.2% or less, and Zr: 0.5% or less in mass%, and the balance Fe and unavoidable impurities, wherein the parameter Ps represented by the following formula satisfies Ps ≤ 38, Ps = 8.3 Nb − 7.5 Ti + 2.4 Mo + 3.5 W where [Nb], [Ti], [Mo], and represent the contents of Nb, Ti, Mo, and W, respectively, in mass%.
A waistband, comprising: a first waistband portion comprising at least: a first end and a second end; at least a first tunnel structure on the first waistband portion; at least a first cord extending at least partially through the first tunnel structure, the first tunnel structure slidably coupling the first cord to the first waistband portion; and at least a first pair of apertures through which a looped portion of the first cord extends from the first tunnel structure, characterized in that the first tunnel structure forms a plurality of parallel courses and the first cord follows a continuous serpentine-like course through the first tunnel structure and the at least first pair of apertures. a first end and a second end; at least a first tunnel structure on the first waistband portion; at least a first cord extending at least partially through the first tunnel structure, the first tunnel structure slidably coupling the first cord to the first waistband portion; and at least a first pair of apertures through which a looped portion of the first cord extends from the first tunnel structure, characterized in that the first tunnel structure forms a plurality of parallel courses and the first cord follows a continuous serpentine-like course through the first tunnel structure and the at least first pair of apertures.
Electronic device for charging and discharging a capacitor from and to a power source, the electronic device connectable to the capacitor and to the power source, and comprising a first circuit (S1, D, D1, R1, L1) for charging the capacitor and at least one second circuit (S2, D, D2, R2, L2) for discharging the capacitor; the capacitor being connected to the first circuit in a charge line and being connected to the second circuit in a discharge line, both the charge line and discharge line connectable to the power source, wherein the capacitor is a variable capacitor, wherein the first circuit is arranged as a first buck converter circuit and the at least one second circuit is arranged as a second buck converter circuit, wherein the first buck converter circuit comprises a first switch, a first inductor and a first diode (D, D11), the second buck converter circuit comprises a second switch, a second inductor and a second diode (D, D22); a positive terminal of the power source is connectable to a positive electrode of the capacitor along the charge line which in a series connects the first switch and the first inductor of the first buck converter circuit to the positive terminal of the capacitor with the first inductor arranged adjacent the positive electrode of the capacitor; the positive terminal of the power source is connectable to the positive electrode of the capacitor along the discharge line which in a series connects the second switch and the second inductor of the second buck converter circuit to the positive terminal of the capacitor with the second inductor arranged adjacent the positive terminal of the power source, and the voltage of the power source being rated between a minimal and maximal voltage of the capacitor as obtainable during use; further comprising a common level conductor to which a negative terminal of the power source and a negative electrode of the capacitor are connectable, characterised in that the charge line comprises a first control diode between a first node and the first inductor, the first control diode having a forward direction towards the first inductor, and the discharge line comprises a second control diode between a second node and the second inductor, the second control diode having a forward direction towards the second inductor.
A method for adaptively detecting a voice activity in an input audio signal consisting of frames, the method comprising: determining a noise characteristic (nc) of the input audio signal based at least on a received input frame of the input audio signal; dividing the received input frame of said audio signal into several sub-bands; obtaining a signal to noise ratio (snr) for each of the several sub-bands of said the received input frame; calculating a sub-band specific parameter (sbsp) based on the respective sub-band's signal to noise ratio (snr) for each of the several sub-band using an adaptive function, wherein at least one parameter of the adaptive function is selected dependent on the noise characteristic (nc) of the input audio signal; deriving a modified segmental signal to noise ratio (mssnr) as a VAD parameter (vp) by adding the calculated sub-band specific parameters (sbsp); and comparing the derived VAD parameter (vp) with a threshold value (thr) to provide a voice activity detection decision (VADD), wherein the modified segmental signal to noise ratio (mssnr) is calculated as follows: mssnr = ∑ i = 1 N f snr i + α β wherein snr(i) is the signal to noise ratio of the i-th sub-band of the input frame, N is the number of frequency sub-bands into which said input frame is divided, (f(snr(i))+α) β is the adaptive function used to calculate the sub-band specific parameter sbsp(i), and α, β are two configurable variables of the adaptive function. determining a noise characteristic (nc) of the input audio signal based at least on a received input frame of the input audio signal; dividing the received input frame of said audio signal into several sub-bands; obtaining a signal to noise ratio (snr) for each of the several sub-bands of said the received input frame; calculating a sub-band specific parameter (sbsp) based on the respective sub-band's signal to noise ratio (snr) for each of the several sub-band using an adaptive function, wherein at least one parameter of the adaptive function is selected dependent on the noise characteristic (nc) of the input audio signal; deriving a modified segmental signal to noise ratio (mssnr) as a VAD parameter (vp) by adding the calculated sub-band specific parameters (sbsp); and comparing the derived VAD parameter (vp) with a threshold value (thr) to provide a voice activity detection decision (VADD), wherein the modified segmental signal to noise ratio (mssnr) is calculated as follows: mssnr = ∑ i = 1 N f snr i + α β wherein snr(i) is the signal to noise ratio of the i-th sub-band of the input frame, N is the number of frequency sub-bands into which said input frame is divided, (f(snr(i))+α) β is the adaptive function used to calculate the sub-band specific parameter sbsp(i), and α, β are two configurable variables of the adaptive function.
A radio base station comprising: a subframe determiner adapted for determining at least any one type of subframes constituted of multiple system information subframes at which the base station sends system information to a mobile station, multiple paging subframes at which the mobile station receives paging messages in idle mode, or multiple on-duration subframes corresponding to on-durations at which the mobile station receives downlink control channel signals in discontinuous reception mode for the downlink control channel signals; and an inter-frequency-measurement-period allocator adapted for allocating, to the mobile station, inter-frequency measurement periods for inter-frequency measurement at the mobile station, in such a manner that the inter-frequency-measurement-period allocator avoids simultaneous occurrence of inter-frequency measurement periods and the subframes determined by the subframe determiner, wherein the subframe determiner is adapted for determining, as subframe numbers to be avoided, at least any one type of numbers constituted of relative numbers of the multiple system information subframes with respect to a length of a repetition cycle of the inter-frequency measurement periods, relative numbers of the multiple paging subframes with respect to the length of a repetition cycle of the inter-frequency measurement periods, and relative numbers of the multiple on-duration subframes with respect to the length of a repetition cycle of the inter-frequency measurement periods, wherein the inter-frequency-measurement-period allocator is adapted for deciding whether or not any one of the subframe numbers to be avoided is included in a block having a length of the inter-frequency measurement periods, constituted of multiple consecutive subframes, and specified by subframe numbers with respect to the length of the repetition cycle of the inter-frequency measurement periods, and wherein the inter-frequency-measurement-period allocator is adapted for selecting the block as the inter-frequency measurement period if any one of the subframe numbers to be avoided is not included in the block, and for repeating the decision to a next block shifted from the block by one subframe if any one of the subframe numbers to be avoided is included in the block. a subframe determiner adapted for determining at least any one type of subframes constituted of multiple system information subframes at which the base station sends system information to a mobile station, multiple paging subframes at which the mobile station receives paging messages in idle mode, or multiple on-duration subframes corresponding to on-durations at which the mobile station receives downlink control channel signals in discontinuous reception mode for the downlink control channel signals; and an inter-frequency-measurement-period allocator adapted for allocating, to the mobile station, inter-frequency measurement periods for inter-frequency measurement at the mobile station, in such a manner that the inter-frequency-measurement-period allocator avoids simultaneous occurrence of inter-frequency measurement periods and the subframes determined by the subframe determiner,
A tandem supersonic ejector package, comprising: a unitary housing machined from a solid piece of material; a first bore formed through the housing; a second bore formed in the housing, terminating proximate the first bore and in communication with the first bore; a first supersonic ejector assembly positioned in the first bore and secured therein by a first input side flange positioned over an input end of the first bore and an output side flange positioned over an output end of the first bore; and a second supersonic ejector assembly positioned in the second bore and secured therein by a second input side flange positioned over an input end of the second bore, wherein an output end of the second bore terminates into a suction input of the first supersonic ejector assembly. a unitary housing machined from a solid piece of material; a first bore formed through the housing; a second bore formed in the housing, terminating proximate the first bore and in communication with the first bore; a first supersonic ejector assembly positioned in the first bore and secured therein by a first input side flange positioned over an input end of the first bore and an output side flange positioned over an output end of the first bore; and a second supersonic ejector assembly positioned in the second bore and secured therein by a second input side flange positioned over an input end of the second bore, wherein an output end of the second bore terminates into a suction input of the first supersonic ejector assembly.
A supporting member usable within a backlight unit for an image display apparatus to support a diffuser plate of the backlight unit, the supporting member comprising: a supporting portion that is formed of a transparent material and as a flat plate shape, and has a first end for being in contact with the diffuser plate; and a base that is formed perpendicular to the supporting portion at a second end of the supporting portion for fixing the supporting portion to an under chassis of the backlight unit; characterized in that the base has a terraced bottom surface formed by at least two reference surfaces (121, 121-1, 121-2, 121-3) perpendicular to the flat plate shaped supporting portion having different distances (d1, d2, d3) to the first end of the flat plate shaped supporting portion, and by at least two fixing protrusions (123-1, 123-2, 123-3) for inserting in different sized holes in the under chassis; wherein a reinforcing portion is disposed on a top surface of the base and formed to support at least one of a front surface and a rear surface of the supporting portion. a supporting portion that is formed of a transparent material and as a flat plate shape, and has a first end for being in contact with the diffuser plate; and a base that is formed perpendicular to the supporting portion at a second end of the supporting portion for fixing the supporting portion to an under chassis of the backlight unit; characterized in that the base has a terraced bottom surface formed by at least two reference surfaces (121, 121-1, 121-2, 121-3) perpendicular to the flat plate shaped supporting portion having different distances (d1, d2, d3) to the first end of the flat plate shaped supporting portion, and by at least two fixing protrusions (123-1, 123-2, 123-3) for inserting in different sized holes in the under chassis; wherein a reinforcing portion is disposed on a top surface of the base and formed to support at least one of a front surface and a rear surface of the supporting portion.
A structure adapted to traverse a fluid environment at an ambient fluid pressure, the structure comprising: an elongate rotating body extending from a central axis to a further radial position and encapsulating at least one interior volume containing an interior fluid exerting an interior fluid pressure that is different from the ambient fluid pressure, whereby this interior fluid is encapsulated and contained by way of sealing the interior root end of the elongate body characterized by a processing structure programmed to generate alerts and control actions in the event that an interior fluid pressure drops below, or rises above, a threshold level, the control actions controlling a pressure regulation system to instruct a hydraulic injector pump to inject more interior fluid or a valve to release the interior fluid to cause the interior fluid pressure to be brought towards the threshold level; wherein the alerts are an early warning indicative of damage to the elongate rotating body where a rapid pressure change indicates that a crack or a hole has developed in the elongate rotating body. an elongate rotating body extending from a central axis to a further radial position and encapsulating at least one interior volume containing an interior fluid exerting an interior fluid pressure that is different from the ambient fluid pressure, whereby this interior fluid is encapsulated and contained by way of sealing the interior root end of the elongate body characterized by a processing structure programmed to generate alerts and control actions in the event that an interior fluid pressure drops below, or rises above, a threshold level, the control actions controlling a pressure regulation system to instruct a hydraulic injector pump to inject more interior fluid or a valve to release the interior fluid to cause the interior fluid pressure to be brought towards the threshold level; wherein the alerts are an early warning indicative of damage to the elongate rotating body where a rapid pressure change indicates that a crack or a hole has developed in the elongate rotating body.
A communication method of an air conditioner in which data communications are performed between one or more outdoor units and a plurality of indoor units using refrigerant lines, the method comprising: setting one or more of the indoor units in a group of each of the outdoor units; and performing the data communications over different frequency channels with respect to the respective outdoor unit groups. setting one or more of the indoor units in a group of each of the outdoor units; and performing the data communications over different frequency channels with respect to the respective outdoor unit groups.