mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A multimode seeker (210, 310, 510) comprising: a focal plane array detector (214, 314, 514) to detect electromagnetic energy within a second wavelength band within an infrared portion of the electromagnetic spectrum; and an imaging optical system (230, 330, 530) that forms an image of a scene on the focal plane array detector; and a laser energy detector (216, 316, 516) disposed between the imaging optical system and the infrared focal plane array detector, the laser energy detector comprising: a photodetector (662A-D) formed on a semiconductor substrate, the semiconductor substrate having a front side and an opposing back side, the photodetector including an active area effective to detect laser energy within a first wavelength band, wherein the active area of the photodetector is substantially transparent for a second wavelength band within an infrared portion of the electromagnetic spectrum; and a back-side coating disposed on the back side of the semiconductor substrate at least over the active area, wherein the back-side is reflective for the first wavelength band and antireflective for the second IR wavelength band. a focal plane array detector (214, 314, 514) to detect electromagnetic energy within a second wavelength band within an infrared portion of the electromagnetic spectrum; and an imaging optical system (230, 330, 530) that forms an image of a scene on the focal plane array detector; and a laser energy detector (216, 316, 516) disposed between the imaging optical system and the infrared focal plane array detector, the laser energy detector comprising: a photodetector (662A-D) formed on a semiconductor substrate, the semiconductor substrate having a front side and an opposing back side, the photodetector including an active area effective to detect laser energy within a first wavelength band, wherein the active area of the photodetector is substantially transparent for a second wavelength band within an infrared portion of the electromagnetic spectrum; and a back-side coating disposed on the back side of the semiconductor substrate at least over the active area, wherein the back-side is reflective for the first wavelength band and antireflective for the second IR wavelength band. a photodetector (662A-D) formed on a semiconductor substrate, the semiconductor substrate having a front side and an opposing back side, the photodetector including an active area effective to detect laser energy within a first wavelength band, wherein the active area of the photodetector is substantially transparent for a second wavelength band within an infrared portion of the electromagnetic spectrum; and a back-side coating disposed on the back side of the semiconductor substrate at least over the active area, wherein the back-side is reflective for the first wavelength band and antireflective for the second IR wavelength band.
Wafer assembly, comprising: a substrate comprising a wafer or a stack of wafers; and an electrical connection arranged through at least a part of said substrate; said electrical connection is made by low-resistance silicon, said electrical connection is positioned in a hole, which with a main extension thereof penetrates at least a part of said substrate; a surface of said substrate confining said hole being electrically insulating; said electrical connection having at least one protrusion, protruding transversal to said main extension of said hole; said protrusion is protruding outside a minimum hole diameter as projected in said main extension of said hole; said protrusion is supported by a support surface of said substrate; characterised in that said support surface of said substrate is a recessed surface portion of said substrate. a substrate comprising a wafer or a stack of wafers; and an electrical connection arranged through at least a part of said substrate; said electrical connection is made by low-resistance silicon, said electrical connection is positioned in a hole, which with a main extension thereof penetrates at least a part of said substrate; a surface of said substrate confining said hole being electrically insulating; said electrical connection having at least one protrusion, protruding transversal to said main extension of said hole; said protrusion is protruding outside a minimum hole diameter as projected in said main extension of said hole; said protrusion is supported by a support surface of said substrate; characterised in that said support surface of said substrate is a recessed surface portion of said substrate.
A method for preparing an aqueous formulation of a cactus fruit extract, consisting of the following steps: a) supplying Opuntia ficus indica fruit, b) incrementally extracting the fruit with an extraction agent containing a C1-C4 alcohol as organic solvent in a concentration of more than 50 vol%, in a procedure involving 2 or more stages, wherein the concentration of the solvent is altered incrementally and the concentration is reduced further to a concentration as low as 45 vol%, c) separating the solvent, and d) formulatiing the extract to produce an aqueous solution with a content of organic solvent less than 5 vol%, with a concentration of at least 2.5 wt% extract. a) supplying Opuntia ficus indica fruit, b) incrementally extracting the fruit with an extraction agent containing a C1-C4 alcohol as organic solvent in a concentration of more than 50 vol%, in a procedure involving 2 or more stages, wherein the concentration of the solvent is altered incrementally and the concentration is reduced further to a concentration as low as 45 vol%, c) separating the solvent, and d) formulatiing the extract to produce an aqueous solution with a content of organic solvent less than 5 vol%, with a concentration of at least 2.5 wt% extract.
A process for the production of urea and melamine, wherein the production of urea comprises subjecting ammonia and carbon dioxide to a urea-forming reaction in a high-pressure urea synthesis section so as to obtain a high pressure urea synthesis solution, subjecting the urea synthesis section to flashing, resulting in a flash vapour comprising ammonia and carbon dioxide, and a flashed urea liquid; subjecting the flashed urea liquid to treatment so as to obtain a urea product solution and a carbamate recovery vapour, said treatment comprising one or more ammonia and carbon dioxide liberating steps, thereby removing ammonia and carbon dioxide vapour from the flashed urea liquid, wherein the production of melamine comprises subjecting urea to a non-catalytic, high pressure melamine forming reaction, so as to obtain melamine and a melamine off-gas comprising ammonia and carbon dioxide; and wherein the combined process comprises contacting at least part of the melamine off-gas with the flashed urea liquid before or during at least one of said ammonia and carbon dioxide liberating steps.
A computer-implemented method for processing IP packets in a network, comprising: receiving, at a receiver in a network device, a data flow including a data packet, wherein the data packet is an IP packet; identifying, with one or more processors, multiple sub-blocks from a self-describing block header of the received data packet, wherein a sub-block contains one or more commands to be executed, wherein the one or more commands comprise conditional commands having one or more command parameters, the command parameters containing data indicating a value that defines a set of operation conditions for the conditional command; checking, with the one or more processors, at least one of a serialization flag on a header of the sub-block to determine whether a command in the sub-block may be processed concurrently with another command in another sub-block and a serialization flag in the command in the sub-block to determine whether the command and another command in the sub-block may be processed concurrently; in response to the checking indicating that the command in the sub-block may be processed concurrently with another command in the sub-block or another command in another sub-block, the one or more processors distributing the command and the another command to multiple processing resources for processing; and executing, with the one or more processors, the command and the another command in parallel via the multiple processing resources. receiving, at a receiver in a network device, a data flow including a data packet, wherein the data packet is an IP packet; identifying, with one or more processors, multiple sub-blocks from a self-describing block header of the received data packet, wherein a sub-block contains one or more commands to be executed, wherein the one or more commands comprise conditional commands having one or more command parameters, the command parameters containing data indicating a value that defines a set of operation conditions for the conditional command; checking, with the one or more processors, at least one of a serialization flag on a header of the sub-block to determine whether a command in the sub-block may be processed concurrently with another command in another sub-block and a serialization flag in the command in the sub-block to determine whether the command and another command in the sub-block may be processed concurrently; in response to the checking indicating that the command in the sub-block may be processed concurrently with another command in the sub-block or another command in another sub-block, the one or more processors distributing the command and the another command to multiple processing resources for processing; and executing, with the one or more processors, the command and the another command in parallel via the multiple processing resources.
An apparatus for holding a printed circuit board when mounting components thereon, said apparatus comprising a base plate, a mounting means for mounting a printed circuit board spaced from and substantially parallel to the base plate, a plurality of elongate support pins arranged in an array of rows and columns extending through respective holes within the base plate to extend transversely from the base plate, the support pins being independently positionable in height with respect to the base plate to define a configurable support surface for supporting components mounted on the printed circuit board during soldering, wherein the height that each pin extends from the base plate can be adjusted such that the support surface defined by the support pins can correspond to the topography of the circuit board and the components mounted thereon, characterised in that locking means in the form of elongate flexible members are arranged to extend around each row of support pins in convolute manner to grip and lock the position of the pins in each row when tension is applied to the flexible members by a tensioning means such that the flexible members can be reconfigured between a tensioned configuration and a relaxed configuration, wherein said elongate flexible members are arranged in a plurality of parallel rows corresponding to said rows of said array of support pins, said tensioning means comprising a pair of opposed anchor members (18,20) between which the elongate flexible members extend, at least one of said anchor members (18,20) being displaceable away from the other of said anchor members by an actuating means to define said tensioning means, whereby operation of said actuating means displaces at least one anchor member away from the other to apply tension to the elongate flexible members to place them in their tensioned configuration, thereby locking the support pins in position within their apertures.
A traditional Chinese medicine composition for use in enhancing immunity of the human body, characterized in that the composition comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: i) 1 to 100 parts of any one of Radix Panacis Quinquefolii, Radix Et Rhizoma Ginseng, Radix Codonopsis, Radix Pseudostellariae and Radix Astragali or an extract thereof, ii) 1 to 100 parts of Ganoderma, iii) 1 to 60 parts of Cordyceps or a Cordyceps extract, iv) 1 to 60 parts of Flos Rosae Rugosae, and v) 1 to 60 parts of Rhizoma Anemarrhenae. i) 1 to 100 parts of any one of Radix Panacis Quinquefolii, Radix Et Rhizoma Ginseng, Radix Codonopsis, Radix Pseudostellariae and Radix Astragali or an extract thereof, ii) 1 to 100 parts of Ganoderma, iii) 1 to 60 parts of Cordyceps or a Cordyceps extract, iv) 1 to 60 parts of Flos Rosae Rugosae, and v) 1 to 60 parts of Rhizoma Anemarrhenae.
A dishwasher comprising a body; a washing tub which is arranged in the body and wherein the washing process is realized; at least one rack which is disposed in the washing tub and whereon the dishes to be washed are placed; at least one spraying member which enables the water to be sprayed onto the rack and the kitchen items to be cleaned; a plurality of holding wires which are disposed on the rack, which enables the vertical placement of kitchen items thereon and which are positioned vertically with respect to the base of the rack, an additional wire which is attached onto the holding wire, and an additional wire mechanism having an open position which enables the additional wire to be placed between the holding wires and thus more kitchen items to be placed, and a closed position wherein the additional wire is aligned as parallel to the holding wire, the additional wire mechanism having a connection member which is disposed between the additional wire and the holding wire and comprising the additional wire having a horizontal wire and a plurality of vertical wires extending vertically on the horizontal wire characterized by the connection member having a hole which enables the same to be attached to the holding wire and to rotatably move on the holding wire, a first opening and a second opening which are disposed at the same plane as the vertical wires, a first channel which is arranged between the first opening and the second opening and which receives the horizontal wire when the additional wire mechanism is in the open position, and a second channel which is arranged on the edge of the first opening and the second opening and which receives the horizontal wire when the additional wire mechanism is in the closed position.
A method of forming graphene, the method comprising: treating a surface of a substrate placed in a reaction chamber with plasma while applying a bias to the substrate, wherein the substrate includes at least one of a group IV semiconductor material, a semiconductor compound, a metal, and an insulating material, and optionally wherein the substrate further includes a dopant, wherein the treating the surface of the substrate is performed at a processing pressure of 0.02 torr to 5.0 torr and a plasma power in the treating the surface of the substrate ranges from 10 W to 4000 W; and growing graphene on the surface of the substrate by plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition, PECVD, wherein the treating the surface of the substrate and the growing the graphene are performed at a processing temperature of 1000 °C or less, and wherein the growing of the graphene includes: injecting a reaction gas including a carbon source into the reaction chamber; and directly growing the graphene on the surface of the substrate by generating plasma in the reaction chamber; and characterized in that: the plasma power in the treating the surface of the substrate is greater than a plasma power in the growing of the graphene.. treating a surface of a substrate placed in a reaction chamber with plasma while applying a bias to the substrate, wherein the substrate includes at least one of a group IV semiconductor material, a semiconductor compound, a metal, and an insulating material, and optionally wherein the substrate further includes a dopant, wherein the treating the surface of the substrate is performed at a processing pressure of 0.02 torr to 5.0 torr and a plasma power in the treating the surface of the substrate ranges from 10 W to 4000 W; and growing graphene on the surface of the substrate by plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition, PECVD, wherein the treating the surface of the substrate and the growing the graphene are performed at a processing temperature of 1000 °C or less, and wherein the growing of the graphene includes: injecting a reaction gas including a carbon source into the reaction chamber; and directly growing the graphene on the surface of the substrate by generating plasma in the reaction chamber; injecting a reaction gas including a carbon source into the reaction chamber; and directly growing the graphene on the surface of the substrate by generating plasma in the reaction chamber; and characterized in that: the plasma power in the treating the surface of the substrate is greater than a plasma power in the growing of the graphene..
Control system for an agricultural utility vehicle, comprising a distributor linkage for applying material, such as fertiliser, plant protection agent or seed, which extends transversely to the direction of travel, and comprising a centre part and two lateral extension arms which are connected to the centre part by joints and having a plurality of linkage sections connected by joints, which can be folded in relative to one another in the transport position and can be folded out in the working position, wherein the centre part is arranged movably along a vertical axis for the height adjustability of the distributor linkage, and at least one hydraulic device is assigned to each extension arm, whereby the respective extension arm can be pivoted about a horizontal axis, and wherein at least three sensors for determining the distance between the centre part and the respective extension arm to the ground are assigned to the distributor linkage, and the system comprising a data processing unit which is configured in such a way that the signals of the sensors are processed as actual values and on the basis of which an actuating signal for the hydraulic device is generated for adaptation to a target distance, characterised in that the target distance for pivoting the extension arms is formed by the current actual value of the centre part, and the data processing unit is configured such that the measured distances to the ground of the two extension arms are processed as current actual values in a first control procedure, wherein a mean value is calculated from the measured values, which is compared with the current actual value of the centre part.
A method to prevent capturing of models in an Artificial Intelligence based system, AI system,, wherein the AI based system has an AI module containing a model implemented as a set of software instructions, said method comprising the steps: - receiving an input from an user by means of an input interface of the AI system; - checking whether said input corresponds to at least one of classes in a data set by means of the AI module; - returning a class which corresponds to said input, from said data set, if said input corresponds to at least one of said classes in said data set; - returning a pre-defined synthetically generated class Don't Know Class, DKC, which the model is trained to associate to random input queries, if said input does not correspond to any of said classes in said data set; - when said Don't Know Class, DKC, is returned: o calculating information gain achieved using DKC events; o incrementing a gain adaptive counter to derive a threshold; - locking the AI system from an access of the user once said gain adaptive counter reaches said threshold to prevent capture of model in the AI system. - receiving an input from an user by means of an input interface of the AI system; - checking whether said input corresponds to at least one of classes in a data set by means of the AI module; - returning a class which corresponds to said input, from said data set, if said input corresponds to at least one of said classes in said data set; - returning a pre-defined synthetically generated class Don't Know Class, DKC, which the model is trained to associate to random input queries, if said input does not correspond to any of said classes in said data set; - when said Don't Know Class, DKC, is returned: o calculating information gain achieved using DKC events; o incrementing a gain adaptive counter to derive a threshold; o calculating information gain achieved using DKC events; o incrementing a gain adaptive counter to derive a threshold; - locking the AI system from an access of the user once said gain adaptive counter reaches said threshold to prevent capture of model in the AI system.
A strain relief accessory for an independent arrangement of a lighting driver devoid of an enclosure, the lighting driver comprising a wire-bound communication interface and an integrated power supply; the strain relief accessory comprising a base member including strain relief members (14, 15), and cover members (11, 12); characterized in that: the strain relief members (14, 15) arranged at opposite end portions of the base member for a strain relief of termination wires (23, 24) of the lighting driver; the cover members (11, 12) being configured for a snap-on engagement of the lighting driver and for a protective coverage of the strain relief members (14, 15) and the termination wires (23, 24); one of the cover members (11, 12) comprising a receptacle for a snap-on engagement of a communication module for a conversion between the wire-bound communication interface and a wire-less communication interface of the communication module. the lighting driver comprising a wire-bound communication interface and an integrated power supply; a wire-bound communication interface and an integrated power supply; the strain relief accessory comprising a base member including strain relief members (14, 15), and cover members (11, 12); characterized in that: the strain relief members (14, 15) arranged at opposite end portions of the base member for a strain relief of termination wires (23, 24) of the lighting driver; the cover members (11, 12) being configured for a snap-on engagement of the lighting driver and for a protective coverage of the strain relief members (14, 15) and the termination wires (23, 24); one of the cover members (11, 12) comprising a receptacle for a snap-on engagement of a communication module for a conversion between the wire-bound communication interface and a wire-less communication interface of the communication module. a base member including strain relief members (14, 15), and cover members (11, 12); characterized in that: the strain relief members (14, 15) arranged at opposite end portions of the base member for a strain relief of termination wires (23, 24) of the lighting driver; the cover members (11, 12) being configured for a snap-on engagement of the lighting driver and for a protective coverage of the strain relief members (14, 15) and the termination wires (23, 24); one of the cover members (11, 12) comprising a receptacle for a snap-on engagement of a communication module for a conversion between the wire-bound communication interface and a wire-less communication interface of the communication module. the strain relief members (14, 15) arranged at opposite end portions of the base member for a strain relief of termination wires (23, 24) of the lighting driver; the cover members (11, 12) being configured for a snap-on engagement of the lighting driver and for a protective coverage of the strain relief members (14, 15) and the termination wires (23, 24); one of the cover members (11, 12) comprising a receptacle for a snap-on engagement of a communication module for a conversion between the wire-bound communication interface and a wire-less communication interface of the communication module.