mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for preparing a hydrocarbon resin, the method comprising a step of cationically polymerizing one or more among C5 or C9 unsaturated hydrocarbon monomers in the presence of a catalyst composition comprising a catalyst represented by the following Formula 1 and an additive represented by the following Formula 2: in Formula 1, R is an alkyl group of 4 to 12 carbon atoms, R 1 to R 4 are each independently hydrogen, a halogen group, or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group of 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and o, p, q and r are each independently an integer of 1 to 5, [Formula 2] R a -X in Formula 2, R a is hydrogen, an alkyl group of 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group of 3 to 20 carbon atoms, an aryl group of 6 to 20 carbon atoms, an alkylaryl group of 7 to 20 carbon atoms, or an arylalkyl group of 7 to 20 carbon atoms, and X is a nitrile group, a pyridine group, an alkoxy group of 1 to 20 carbon atoms or an aryloxy group of 6 to 20 carbon atoms, wherein an equivalent ratio of the catalyst represented by Formula 1 and the additive represented by Formula 2 is 1:1 to 1:200. R is an alkyl group of 4 to 12 carbon atoms, R 1 to R 4 are each independently hydrogen, a halogen group, or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group of 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and o, p, q and r are each independently an integer of 1 to 5, [Formula 2] R a -X in Formula 2, R a is hydrogen, an alkyl group of 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group of 3 to 20 carbon atoms, an aryl group of 6 to 20 carbon atoms, an alkylaryl group of 7 to 20 carbon atoms, or an arylalkyl group of 7 to 20 carbon atoms, and X is a nitrile group, a pyridine group, an alkoxy group of 1 to 20 carbon atoms or an aryloxy group of 6 to 20 carbon atoms, wherein an equivalent ratio of the catalyst represented by Formula 1 and the additive represented by Formula 2 is 1:1 to 1:200. R a is hydrogen, an alkyl group of 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group of 3 to 20 carbon atoms, an aryl group of 6 to 20 carbon atoms, an alkylaryl group of 7 to 20 carbon atoms, or an arylalkyl group of 7 to 20 carbon atoms, and X is a nitrile group, a pyridine group, an alkoxy group of 1 to 20 carbon atoms or an aryloxy group of 6 to 20 carbon atoms, wherein an equivalent ratio of the catalyst represented by Formula 1 and the additive represented by Formula 2 is 1:1 to 1:200.
A method for secure interaction between a companion terminal with an embedded Universal Integrated Circuit Card, eUICC, and a primary terminal, characterized in that both the companion terminal and the primary terminal support an Hyper Text Transfer Protocol over Secure Socket Layer, HTTPS, wherein the method comprises: generating, by the companion terminal, an HTTPS Uniform Resource Locator, URL, comprising address information of the companion terminal and security information; indicating or indirectly indicating (101, 301, 501), by the companion terminal, the HTTPS URL to the primary terminal, so that the primary terminal establishes a local security application session between the primary terminal and the companion terminal according to the address information and the security information; and receiving (103, 303, 502), by the companion terminal by using the local security application session, an operation instruction for the eUICC that is sent by the primary terminal. generating, by the companion terminal, an HTTPS Uniform Resource Locator, URL, comprising address information of the companion terminal and security information; indicating or indirectly indicating (101, 301, 501), by the companion terminal, the HTTPS URL to the primary terminal, so that the primary terminal establishes a local security application session between the primary terminal and the companion terminal according to the address information and the security information; and receiving (103, 303, 502), by the companion terminal by using the local security application session, an operation instruction for the eUICC that is sent by the primary terminal.
A video information recording method for recording video data encoded according to MPEG4-AVC, the video data comprising a plurality of video units each of which includes an intra-coded I-picture, a predictive coded P-picture including a group of blocks each of which is predicted from one picture and a bi-directionally-predictive coded B-picture including a group of blocks each of which is predicted from two pictures, said method comprising steps of: recording at least an access point P-picture (P5, AP) including a group of blocks each of which is coded by motion compensation prediction using an I-picture located at the beginning of said video unit including said access point P-picture (P5, AP) or a selected one of preceding P-pictures, wherein pictures necessary for decoding said access point P-picture (P5, AP) do not include any B-picture; recording a P-picture and a B-picture coded by motion compensation prediction using said access point P-picture (P5, AP) preceding said P-picture and said B-picture, wherein any P-pictures, other than access point P-pictures, and any B-pictures following said access point P-picture (P5, AP) in the same video unit are all coded without referring to any picture preceding said access point P-picture (P5, AP); recording an attribute data including a picture type information having a first value associated with each access point P-picture included in said video unit, and including a picture type information having a second value different from the first value associated with each P picture included in said video unit that is not an access point P-picture but which is necessary to decode the next access point P-picture (P5, AP); and recording an entry map including presentation time information of said I-picture. recording at least an access point P-picture (P5, AP) including a group of blocks each of which is coded by motion compensation prediction using an I-picture located at the beginning of said video unit including said access point P-picture (P5, AP) or a selected one of preceding P-pictures, wherein pictures necessary for decoding said access point P-picture (P5, AP) do not include any B-picture; recording a P-picture and a B-picture coded by motion compensation prediction using said access point P-picture (P5, AP) preceding said P-picture and said B-picture, wherein any P-pictures, other than access point P-pictures, and any B-pictures following said access point P-picture (P5, AP) in the same video unit are all coded without referring to any picture preceding said access point P-picture (P5, AP); recording an attribute data including a picture type information having a first value associated with each access point P-picture included in said video unit, and including a picture type information having a second value different from the first value associated with each P picture included in said video unit that is not an access point P-picture but which is necessary to decode the next access point P-picture (P5, AP); and recording an entry map including presentation time information of said I-picture.
A recombinant polypeptide consisting of residues 102-115 of SEQ ID NOs: 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, or 16, optionally wherein said polypeptide further comprises a heterologous sequence and/or wherein the polypeptide is isolated and/or wherein said polypeptide is covalently linked to a detectable label and/or wherein said polypeptide is covalently bonded to a carrier molecule or immobilized on an object, preferably wherein the object is selected from the group consisting of a cell, a metal, a resin, a polymer, a ceramic, a glass, a microelectrode, a graphitic particle, a bead, a gel, a plate, an array, and a capillary tube.
A method of treating and smelting metals comprising the steps of: - providing a predefined quantity of contaminated metal in grains, swarfs or pieces; - placing said contaminated metal in a pyrolyzer; - blowing through said contaminated metal a flow of hot gas into the pyrolyzer to evaporate and/or sublimate water and/or organic residues and purify said metal; - transferring the purified metal, after the blowing step, into a smelting furnace; - conveying said hot gas, after the blowing step, directly towards a burner of said smelting furnace to burn it. - providing a predefined quantity of contaminated metal in grains, swarfs or pieces; - placing said contaminated metal in a pyrolyzer; - blowing through said contaminated metal a flow of hot gas into the pyrolyzer to evaporate and/or sublimate water and/or organic residues and purify said metal; - transferring the purified metal, after the blowing step, into a smelting furnace; - conveying said hot gas, after the blowing step, directly towards a burner of said smelting furnace to burn it.
Iron-based alloy comprising (in % by weight): silicon (Si) 2.0%-4.5%, carbon 2.9%-4.0%, niobium (Nb) 0.05%-0.7%, molybdenum (Mo) 0.3%-1.5%, optionally cobalt (Co) 0.1%-2.0%, manganese (Mn) ≤ 0.3%, nickel (Ni) ≤ 0.5%, magnesium (Mg) ≤ 0.07%, phosphorus ≤ 0.05%, sulfur ≤ 0.012%, chromium (Cr) ≤ 0.1%, antimony (Sb) ≤ 0.004%, remainder iron. which, for carbon, silicon (Si) and phosphorus, has a CE equivalent of 4.1% to 4.4%, where CE = % by weight C + % by weight S ⁢ 1 + % by weight P 3 holds true.
Polymeric composition comprising: A) a thermoplastic polyester selected from the group consisting of polyethylene terephthalate, copolymers of polyethylene terephthalate containing up to 15% by moles of units derived from other aromatic acids selected from isophthalic acid and naphthalenedicarboxylic acid and/or with other diols selected from 1.4-butanediol (1.4-BDO) and cyclohexandimethanol (CHDM), polybutylene terephthalate and copolymers of polybutylene terephthalate containing up to 10% by moles of units derived from other aromatic acids selected from isophthalic and naphthalenedicarboxylic acid and/or with other diols selected from 1,2-ethanediol and cyclohexanediethanol (CHDM), and mixtures thereof, and polylactic acid; and B) a barrier additive consisting of a polyalkylene glycol of the formula H-(O-R)n-OH, in which R is a linear or branched alkylene group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, and n is from 4 to 1000; wherein: i. said polyester A) is present in the polymeric composition in an amount from 80 to 99.5% by weight and said additive B) is present in the polymeric composition in a quantity from 0.5 to 20% by weight, said amounts being referred to the sum of components A) and B); and ii. said polymeric composition is free from polyamides and additives susceptible to catalytic oxidation by atmospheric oxygen. A) a thermoplastic polyester selected from the group consisting of polyethylene terephthalate, copolymers of polyethylene terephthalate containing up to 15% by moles of units derived from other aromatic acids selected from isophthalic acid and naphthalenedicarboxylic acid and/or with other diols selected from 1.4-butanediol (1.4-BDO) and cyclohexandimethanol (CHDM), polybutylene terephthalate and copolymers of polybutylene terephthalate containing up to 10% by moles of units derived from other aromatic acids selected from isophthalic and naphthalenedicarboxylic acid and/or with other diols selected from 1,2-ethanediol and cyclohexanediethanol (CHDM), and mixtures thereof, and polylactic acid; and B) a barrier additive consisting of a polyalkylene glycol of the formula H-(O-R)n-OH, in which R is a linear or branched alkylene group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, and n is from 4 to 1000; i. said polyester A) is present in the polymeric composition in an amount from 80 to 99.5% by weight and said additive B) is present in the polymeric composition in a quantity from 0.5 to 20% by weight, said amounts being referred to the sum of components A) and B); and ii. said polymeric composition is free from polyamides and additives susceptible to catalytic oxidation by atmospheric oxygen.
An electron-beam welded joint manufactured by applying an electron-beam welding to a steel plate, the steel plate consisting of, as a composition, by mass%, C: 0.02% to 0.06%, Si: 0.03% to 0.30%, Mn: 1.5% to 2.5%, Ti: 0.005 to 0.015%, N: 0.0020 to 0.0060%, Al: more than 0.004% to 0.05%, Nb: 0% to 0.012%, V: 0% to 0.030%, Cr: 0% to 0.50%, Mo: 0% to 0.50%, Cu: 0% to 0.25%, Ni: 0% to 0.50%, B: 0% to 0.0030%, Ca: 0% to 0.0050%, P: limited to 0.015% or less, S: limited to 0.010% or less, O: limited to 0.0035% or less, Mg: limited to 0.0002% or less, and a balance consisting of iron and unavoidable impurities, wherein an index value CeEB obtained by substituting the composition of the steel plate into a following Formula 1 is 0.49% to 0.60%, a C/CeEB, which is a ratio of an amount in mass% of C in the steel plate relative to the index value CeEB of the steel plate, is 0.04 to 0.18 a number of inclusion particles having an equivalent circle diameter of 1.0 μm or more measured using FE-SEM is 20 pieces/mm 2 or less at a thickness center portion in a cross-section along a thickness direction of the steel plate, and a number of Ti containing nitride particles containing Ti of 10% or more and having an equivalent circle diameter of 0.05 μm or more and less than 0.5 μm is 1 × 10 3 pieces/mm 2 or more and less than 5 × 10 4 pieces/mm 2 at the thickness center portion, the number of the nitride particles containing Ti of 10% or more and having the equivalent circle diameter of 0.05 μm or more and less than 0.5 μm being measured by using FE-TEM at a magnification of 10000-fold to 1000000-fold the index value of hardenability for electron-beam welding, the index value of hardenability for electron − beam welding, CeEB = C + 9 / 40 Mn + 1 / 15 Cu + 1 / 15 Ni + 1 / 5 Cr + 1 / 5 Mo + 1 / 5 V where C, Mn, Cu, Ni, Cr, Mo, and V represent amounts in mass% of each element contained in the composition of the steel plate.
A personal voltage detection system comprising: a plurality of wearable electric field sensors each adapted to be worn on an outer side of a user's body each facing a different direction, each sensor comprising a transducer sensing electric field and transmitting a wireless signal representing field strength for an associated direction; and characterised in that the system further comprises: an alert device in operative communication with the plurality of sensors and comprising a control configured to monitor field strength for each sensor and determine existence of an alarm condition responsive to field strength being above a preselect level and to generate an alarm signal indicating the associated direction of the alarm condition.
A method of controlling the flow of slurry to a CMP tool, comprising: providing a slurry reservoir comprised of a bag containing slurry; wherein the slurry reservoir is situated in a rigid vessel; connecting the CMP tool to a slurry outlet in fluid communication with the slurry reservoir; the method being characterized by the steps of: providing a movable member situated in the rigid vessel; and moving the movable member in a first direction, thereby collapsing the slurry reservoir to expel slurry from the slurry reservoir to the CMP tool at a desired flow rate. providing a slurry reservoir comprised of a bag containing slurry; wherein the slurry reservoir is situated in a rigid vessel; connecting the CMP tool to a slurry outlet in fluid communication with the slurry reservoir; the method being characterized by the steps of: providing a movable member situated in the rigid vessel; and moving the movable member in a first direction, thereby collapsing the slurry reservoir to expel slurry from the slurry reservoir to the CMP tool at a desired flow rate. providing a movable member situated in the rigid vessel; and moving the movable member in a first direction, thereby collapsing the slurry reservoir to expel slurry from the slurry reservoir to the CMP tool at a desired flow rate.
Device for treating exhaust gases in an exhaust system having a first honeycomb body which is arranged in a casing tube and through which an exhaust gas can flow, wherein the honeycomb body has at least one current-conducting structure, bounded by gaps and/or insulating material which bring about insulation even under operating conditions for voltages higher than 24 V (volts), in particular higher than 48 V; and comprising a control unit, wherein the control unit is configured to generate a pulsed voltage of at least 24 V, preferably between 48 and 60 V, and to apply said voltage to the current-conducting structure; wherein the current-conducting structure has an electrical resistance between 0.001 Ω (Ohms) and 0.8 Ω, quite particularly preferably between 0.05 Ω and 0.3 Ω.
A method, comprising the following steps being performed by a processor: receiving (i) multiple electrophysiological signals acquired by multiple electrodes of a multi-electrode catheter that are in contact with tissue in a region of a cardiac chamber, and (ii) respective tissue locations at which the electrodes acquired the EP signals; selecting, among the multiple electrodes, first electrodes positioned at first respective tissue locations of a first section of the region, and second electrodes positioned at second respective tissue locations of a second section of the region; based on the EP signals acquired by the selected electrodes, calculating (i) local activation time values for the first and second respective tissue locations, (ii) a first average LAT value for the first section, and (iii) a second average LAT value for the second section, and comparing between the first and second average LAT values; determining a first representative location within the first section, and a second representative location within the second section; producing, between the first and second representative locations and based on the comparison between the first and second average LAT values, a propagation vector indicative of a propagation of an EP wave that has generated the EP signals; and presenting the propagation vector to a user. receiving (i) multiple electrophysiological signals acquired by multiple electrodes of a multi-electrode catheter that are in contact with tissue in a region of a cardiac chamber, and (ii) respective tissue locations at which the electrodes acquired the EP signals; selecting, among the multiple electrodes, first electrodes positioned at first respective tissue locations of a first section of the region, and second electrodes positioned at second respective tissue locations of a second section of the region; based on the EP signals acquired by the selected electrodes, calculating (i) local activation time values for the first and second respective tissue locations, (ii) a first average LAT value for the first section, and (iii) a second average LAT value for the second section, and comparing between the first and second average LAT values; determining a first representative location within the first section, and a second representative location within the second section; producing, between the first and second representative locations and based on the comparison between the first and second average LAT values, a propagation vector indicative of a propagation of an EP wave that has generated the EP signals; and presenting the propagation vector to a user.
A method for operating a file system included in an apparatus having a user space comprising applications and a system space comprising an operating system with a system call interface to cross a boundary between the user space and the system space, the file system being implemented in the user space and comprising a file directory with real files, the method comprising retrieving a result from the file directory by opening the virtual file and reading the content of the virtual file wherein a virtual file is created for a file system operation to provide a result from the file directory for which a multitude of system calls would be required, each system call demanding a transition between the user space and the system space, and wherein the virtual file is distinguished by a unique name from the real files of the file directory.
A roof of a building, comprising an installed residential roof window and a roofing arrangement for the residential roof window that is installed in the roof, wherein the roofing arrangement has a roofing element for arrangement adjacent to a lower transverse beam of a blind frame of the residential roof window, and comprising a plastically deformable roofing apron that is connected to the roofing element and is intended for overlapping a roof covering of the roof, further comprising at least one supporting body that is arranged below the roofing element and/or the roofing apron for support thereof at least in certain regions in such a manner that an upper surface of the supporting body rests against a lower surface of the roofing element and/or the roofing apron and a lower surface of the supporting body serves for directly and/or indirectly resting on a roof structure, the supporting body is formed as a supporting wedge, the supporting wedge has the upper surface and the lower surface and possesses an eaves-sided lateral face which, as seen in a cross-sectional view of the supporting wedge, has a shorter length than the respective length of the upper surface and the lower surface, wherein the lateral face of the supporting wedge is supported on the roof covering, the supporting body has a length that is in excess of the width of the residential roof window, the roofing element is a metal roofing sheet that has an edge strip on the side of the residential roof window, an edge strip on the side of the eaves and a central strip between these edge strips (32, 33), wherein, as seen in a cross-sectional view, the edge strip of the metal roofing sheet on the side of the residential roof window extends in an angled manner in relation to the central strip in order to run parallel or approximately parallel to a front face of the blind frame of the residential roof window, the eaves-sided edge strip of the metal roofing sheet is connected to the roofing apron in a weatherproof manner such that the eaves-sided edge strip of the metal roofing sheet is bent in the shape of a U, and that a region of a U-shaped edge strip of the roofing apron on the side of the residential roof window is in engagement with the U of the eaves-sided edge strip of the metal roofing sheet, and wherein the supporting body is made of plastic, characterised in that, as seen in a top view, the metal roofing sheet is U-shaped to be in partial engagement around the blind frame of the residential roof window, and that the lower surface of the roofing element and/or the roofing apron is supported on the upper surface of the supporting body, said upper surface being made of plastic.
Method for passivating photovoltaic cells each comprising a front face intended for being exposed to incident radiation, a back face opposite to the front face, and side surfaces (200c, 200c') connecting the front face and the back face, the method being characterized in that it comprises the following steps: - forming a group of photovoltaic cells (200, 201, 202); - forming a passivation layer by spatial atomic layer deposition simultaneously on several of the photovoltaic cells of the group, such that the passivation layer covers at least one of the side surfaces of each photovoltaic cell (200, 201, 202), less than 5% of the surface area of the front face of each photovoltaic cell and less than 5% of the surface area of the back face of each photovoltaic cell. - forming a group of photovoltaic cells (200, 201, 202); - forming a passivation layer by spatial atomic layer deposition simultaneously on several of the photovoltaic cells of the group, such that the passivation layer covers at least one of the side surfaces of each photovoltaic cell (200, 201, 202), less than 5% of the surface area of the front face of each photovoltaic cell and less than 5% of the surface area of the back face of each photovoltaic cell.