mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A driving force control system for a vehicle, the vehicle having an electric motor as a power source, a second clutch as a starting clutch between the electric motor as a power source and drive wheels in which a driving force is controlled by controlling a transfer torque capacity of the second clutch, the driving control system comprising: - a target driving force calculating mechanism that is configured to calculate a target drive torque of the vehicle based on an operating state; - a road surface gradient detecting mechanism configured to detect a road surface gradient during travel of the vehicle; - a load gradient calculation mechanism configured to calculate a gradient load exerted on the vehicle associated with the detected road surface gradient; and - a target second clutch slip rotation calculation mechanism configured to calculate a target second clutch slip rotation depending on a comparison between the gradient load obtained in the load gradient calculation mechanism and the target drive torque calculated by the target driving force calculating mechanism, wherein the target second clutch slip rotation calculation mechanism is configured, - when the calculated target drive torque exceeds the calculated gradient load, to control the electric motor such that a lower limit of a target second clutch input side rotation speed assumes a value in which a slip rotation indicative of a difference over a second clutch output side rotation speed is detectable, and, - when the calculated target drive torque is equal to or less than the calculated gradient load, to control the electric motor such that an upper limit of the target second clutch input side rotation speed is below a region in which the slip rotation of the second clutch is undetectable. - a target driving force calculating mechanism that is configured to calculate a target drive torque of the vehicle based on an operating state; - a road surface gradient detecting mechanism configured to detect a road surface gradient during travel of the vehicle; - a load gradient calculation mechanism configured to calculate a gradient load exerted on the vehicle associated with the detected road surface gradient; and - a target second clutch slip rotation calculation mechanism configured to calculate a target second clutch slip rotation depending on a comparison between the gradient load obtained in the load gradient calculation mechanism and the target drive torque calculated by the target driving force calculating mechanism, - when the calculated target drive torque exceeds the calculated gradient load, to control the electric motor such that a lower limit of a target second clutch input side rotation speed assumes a value in which a slip rotation indicative of a difference over a second clutch output side rotation speed is detectable, and, - when the calculated target drive torque is equal to or less than the calculated gradient load, to control the electric motor such that an upper limit of the target second clutch input side rotation speed is below a region in which the slip rotation of the second clutch is undetectable.
A method performed by a first data handling node for verifying data in a data distribution network with multiple data handling nodes forming a distribution path in a network topology, wherein the first data handling node is configured to receive, from a second data handling node in the data distribution network, distributed data and a hash tag generated based on at least one previous hash tag (H1,H2) received from at least one preceding third data handling node (300a, 300b) in the distribution path, the at least one third data handling node having delivered data (D1,D2) to the second data handling node, wherein the received distributed data has been generated by the second data handling node based on the data (D1, D2) delivered by the at least one third data handling node, wherein the received distributed data is dependent on source data generated by at least one source node in the distribution path, and wherein said received distributed data and said hash tags (H1-H3) are directly or indirectly based on the source data, characterized in that the method comprising: obtaining tag information from a hash server which tag information can be used for verification of the received hash tag, wherein said at least one previous hash tag (H1,H2) has been registered in the hash server, and verifying the received distributed data based on the tag information from the hash server, said tag information indicating whether the hash tag received from the second data handling node corresponds to a valid hash tag (Hx) calculated by applying a predefined hash algorithm on the at least one previous hash tag (H1, H2) registered in the hash server. obtaining tag information from a hash server which tag information can be used for verification of the received hash tag, wherein said at least one previous hash tag (H1,H2) has been registered in the hash server, and verifying the received distributed data based on the tag information from the hash server, said tag information indicating whether the hash tag received from the second data handling node corresponds to a valid hash tag (Hx) calculated by applying a predefined hash algorithm on the at least one previous hash tag (H1, H2) registered in the hash server.
A process for moulding a plastic article using a machine comprising a pair of moulds (18, 20) each seated in an insulating jacket and each defining a mould cavity (22, 24), the moulds (18, 20) movable between an open position in which the mould cavities (22, 24) are open and a closed position in which the moulds (18, 20) co-operate to define a completely closed mould cavity which is not vented, wherein the moulds (18, 20) are connected to each other by at least one hinge about which the moulds (18, 20) are pivotable to move between the open and closed positions and means (26, 28) to heat and cool the moulds (18, 20); the method comprising the steps of: a) placing the moulds (18, 20) in the open position; b) heating the moulds (18, 20) by conduction to a temperature above the melting point of a given plastic material when the moulds (18, 20) are in the open position; c) placing the plastic material in particulate form into the moulds (18, 20), whereupon the plastic forms a skin (56, 58, 60) lining each mould (18, 20); d) placing expandable filler material in the plastic skin (56, 58) formed in one mould; e) subsequently closing the moulds (18, 20) and clamping them shut to create a completely closed mould cavity which is not vented, whereupon the plastic skins (56, 58, 60) in the moulds (18, 20) bond to each other to form a continuous plastic shell which completely encases the filler material; and f) cooling the moulds (18, 20) and opening the moulds (18, 20) to remove the moulded article; and wherein the process further comprises providing a reinforcement structure (34, 36) on the insulating jackets to resist buckling of the moulds (18, 20) and to act as a support for the moulds (18, 20), wherein the reinforcement structure comprises ribs and interconnecting beams, and the ribs act as supporting legs for the moulds and provide locations for attachment of the hinges and clamping means. a) placing the moulds (18, 20) in the open position; b) heating the moulds (18, 20) by conduction to a temperature above the melting point of a given plastic material when the moulds (18, 20) are in the open position; c) placing the plastic material in particulate form into the moulds (18, 20), whereupon the plastic forms a skin (56, 58, 60) lining each mould (18, 20); d) placing expandable filler material in the plastic skin (56, 58) formed in one mould; e) subsequently closing the moulds (18, 20) and clamping them shut to create a completely closed mould cavity which is not vented, whereupon the plastic skins (56, 58, 60) in the moulds (18, 20) bond to each other to form a continuous plastic shell which completely encases the filler material; and f) cooling the moulds (18, 20) and opening the moulds (18, 20) to remove the moulded article;
An accelerating cavity (100; 200; 300; 400; 500; 600) comprising: an electrically conductive cylindrical housing (10; 110; 210; 310; 410; 510); and a plurality of cells made of a dielectric material and having openings in respective central portions of the cells through which charged particles are allowed to pass, the cells being arranged inside the housing while being aligned in an axial direction of a central axis of the housing, and sandwiched by the housing in the axial direction of the central axis, wherein grooves (11g, are provided on portions of the housing that support the cells, characterised in that each groove (11g, 13g) has a depth that is one fourth of a wavelength of radio frequency waves for an acceleration mode that propagate through the cells. an electrically conductive cylindrical housing (10; 110; 210; 310; 410; 510); and a plurality of cells made of a dielectric material and having openings in respective central portions of the cells through which charged particles are allowed to pass, the cells being arranged inside the housing while being aligned in an axial direction of a central axis of the housing, and sandwiched by the housing in the axial direction of the central axis, wherein grooves (11g, are provided on portions of the housing that support the cells, characterised in that each groove (11g, 13g) has a depth that is one fourth of a wavelength of radio frequency waves for an acceleration mode that propagate through the cells.
Kettle comprising: a) a body having an opening configured to at least pour water from the body and a spout configured to extend the opening towards the outside of the body and pour the water more easily; b) a filter support arranged at the opening and a removable filter which can be positioned in front of the opening, characterised in that the kettle comprises a valve arranged on the filter, connection means (29a, 29b, 31 a, 31 b) being arranged between the valve and the filter, said connection means being configured to allow movement of the valve relative to the filter between an open position of the spout and a closed position of the spout, and vice versa between a closed position of the spout and an open position of the spout. a) a body having an opening configured to at least pour water from the body and a spout configured to extend the opening towards the outside of the body and pour the water more easily; b) a filter support arranged at the opening and a removable filter which can be positioned in front of the opening, characterised in that the kettle comprises a valve arranged on the filter, connection means (29a, 29b, 31 a, 31 b) being arranged between the valve and the filter, said connection means being configured to allow movement of the valve relative to the filter between an open position of the spout and a closed position of the spout, and vice versa between a closed position of the spout and an open position of the spout.
A method of imaging a patient's skin comprising the steps: (a) applying topically a fluorescent biotag on the skin area of interest on the patient; and initiating an imaging sequence, characterised in that the imaging sequence comprises: (b) illuminating the area of interest with visible light; (c) taking an exposure with an imaging device using the visible light; (d) turning off the visible light; (e) illuminating the area of interest with autofocus light in the wavelength band of the emission band of the biotag, wherein the wavelength band is near infrared from 650-1400nm; (f) autofocusing the imaging device; (g) turning off the autofocus light; (h) illuminating the area of interest with excitation light in a wavelength band of the fluorescent excitation band of the biotag, wherein the wavelength band is near infrared from 650-1400nm; and (i) taking an exposure with the imaging device; wherein light for the exposure comprises emission light from the biotag; wherein the imaging device is a hand-held integrated digital single-lens reflex (DSLR) camera with autofocus capability comprising a filter in the optical path that substantially blocks the excitation light. (a) applying topically a fluorescent biotag on the skin area of interest on the patient; and initiating an imaging sequence, characterised in that the imaging sequence comprises: (b) illuminating the area of interest with visible light; (c) taking an exposure with an imaging device using the visible light; (d) turning off the visible light; (e) illuminating the area of interest with autofocus light in the wavelength band of the emission band of the biotag, wherein the wavelength band is near infrared from 650-1400nm; (f) autofocusing the imaging device; (g) turning off the autofocus light; (h) illuminating the area of interest with excitation light in a wavelength band of the fluorescent excitation band of the biotag, wherein the wavelength band is near infrared from 650-1400nm; and (i) taking an exposure with the imaging device; wherein light for the exposure comprises emission light from the biotag;
A method of mounting a subsea antifouling sign (20, 40, 60) to a structure or equipment (32, 52) to be deployed subsea, the method comprising the steps of: providing a subsea antifouling sign (20, 40, 60), the sign comprising: a body of an antifouling material comprising a first surface and a second opposing surface, indicia or markings (27, 48) visible from the first surface; an adhesive layer or coating (24, 44) on the second opposing surface; and a protective lining (26, 46) for the adhesive layer or coating (24, 44); removing the protective lining (26, 46) from the adhesive layer or coating (24, 44); and attaching the subsea antifouling sign (20, 40, 60) to the structure (32, 52) by adhering the adhesive layer or coating (24, 44) to a surface of the structure (32, 52); characterised in that the adhesive layer or coating (24, 44) comprises a double-sided adhesive sheet or tape; and the method comprises sealing a gap between the perimeter of the subsea antifouling sign (20, 40, 60) and a surface of the structure or equipment to be deployed subsea (32, 52) with a bead of adhesive material. providing a subsea antifouling sign (20, 40, 60), the sign comprising: a body of an antifouling material comprising a first surface and a second opposing surface, indicia or markings (27, 48) visible from the first surface; an adhesive layer or coating (24, 44) on the second opposing surface; and a protective lining (26, 46) for the adhesive layer or coating (24, 44); removing the protective lining (26, 46) from the adhesive layer or coating (24, 44); and attaching the subsea antifouling sign (20, 40, 60) to the structure (32, 52) by adhering the adhesive layer or coating (24, 44) to a surface of the structure (32, 52); characterised in that the adhesive layer or coating (24, 44) comprises a double-sided adhesive sheet or tape; and the method comprises sealing a gap between the perimeter of the subsea antifouling sign (20, 40, 60) and a surface of the structure or equipment to be deployed subsea (32, 52) with a bead of adhesive material. a body of an antifouling material comprising a first surface and a second opposing surface, indicia or markings (27, 48) visible from the first surface; an adhesive layer or coating (24, 44) on the second opposing surface; and a protective lining (26, 46) for the adhesive layer or coating (24, 44); removing the protective lining (26, 46) from the adhesive layer or coating (24, 44); and attaching the subsea antifouling sign (20, 40, 60) to the structure (32, 52) by adhering the adhesive layer or coating (24, 44) to a surface of the structure (32, 52); characterised in that the adhesive layer or coating (24, 44) comprises a double-sided adhesive sheet or tape; and the method comprises sealing a gap between the perimeter of the subsea antifouling sign (20, 40, 60) and a surface of the structure or equipment to be deployed subsea (32, 52) with a bead of adhesive material.
Linear guide, comprising a carriage which is mounted on at least one guide rail such that it can be displaced in a translational direction, the guide rail being provided at least on two opposite sides with in each case at least one raceway, a recirculating ball system being arranged in the carriage in a manner which is associated with each of the raceways of the guide rail, by way of which recirculating ball system a number of balls can be brought into engagement between a raceway in the carriage and the raceway of the guide rail, the balls being held on the raceway in the carriage by way of a holding element which is connected as a frame-like structure to the carriage and which retains the balls by way of a first and a second guide edge (5, 6) which run in each case in the translational direction, in such a way that the said balls are held on the raceway in the carriage, the holding element being provided with fastening means (11, 12), by way of which it can be fixed on the carriage, and the two guide edges (5, 6) being connected to connecting webs (7, 8) in the end regions, as viewed in the translational direction, characterized in that the fastening means (11, 12) are configured as strip-shaped material regions which are a constituent part of a clip connection and which are configured from the material of the holding element, the fastening means (11, 12) extending away from the connecting webs (7, 8), the connecting webs (7, 8) having deflecting elements (9, 10) for the balls, and the deflecting elements (9, 10) being configured as strip-shaped material regions which extend away from the connecting webs (7, 8).
A rotor having at least two flightings (2a, 2b) and including a plurality of elongated support ribs rigidly interconnecting at axially spaced intervals, the outer edge of a first flighting with the inner edge of a second flighting, characterized in that the said ribs have a connecting boss at a distal end relative to an axis of rotation of the rotor and a balancing mass intermediate a proximal end relative to the axis and the distal end.
A tire comprising a tire frame that comprises a resin material and has a circular shape, and a metal-resin composite, the metal-resin composite having a structure in which a metal member, an adhesive layer and a resin layer are disposed in this order, wherein the resin layer excludes vulcanized rubber, and characterised in that the tire satisfies the following conditions to: the adhesive layer comprises an acid-modified polyolefin as a first resin and a resin that is different from the an acid-modified polyolefin as a second resin, and a content of the first resin is 50% by mass or more of the entire resin in the adhesive layer; the adhesive layer has a storage elastic modulus at -10°C of 850 MPa or less; the adhesive layer has a storage elastic modulus at 140°C of 1.5 MPa or more, wherein the storage elastic modulus at -10°C and 140°C of the adhesive layer is measured by using a dynamic viscoelasticity tester at a temperature of from -20°C to 145°C, a measurement frequency of 20 Hz and a dynamic strain of 0.1%. the adhesive layer comprises an acid-modified polyolefin as a first resin and a resin that is different from the an acid-modified polyolefin as a second resin, and a content of the first resin is 50% by mass or more of the entire resin in the adhesive layer; the adhesive layer has a storage elastic modulus at -10°C of 850 MPa or less; the adhesive layer has a storage elastic modulus at 140°C of 1.5 MPa or more, wherein the storage elastic modulus at -10°C and 140°C of the adhesive layer is measured by using a dynamic viscoelasticity tester at a temperature of from -20°C to 145°C, a measurement frequency of 20 Hz and a dynamic strain of 0.1%.
A device for permanently supplying a small or very small load with energy, in an existing electrical alternating current circuit with a switch (14, 14a) with a diode (11, 11a) being associated therewith and through which the small or very small load can be permanently supplied with electrical current in the form of a half-wave voltage from the electrical alternating current circuit through the electrical alternating current circuit via the switch (14, 14a) with the diode (11, 11a), irrespective of whether the switch (14, 14a) opens or closes the electrical alternating current circuit, characterized in that the diode (11, 11a) is installed bridging the switch (14, 14a) either in the direction or opposite direction of current flow of the electrical alternating current circuit and an electrical circuit (15, 15a) for controlling the small or very small electrical load designed as a standby powering unit and comprising at least one half-wave detection, an AC/DC converter and an electrical relay/switch is associated with the electrical alternating current circuit, such that, depending on the type of installation of the diode in the switch (14, 14a), the electronics of the electrical circuit (15, 15a) detects positive or negative half-waves as soon as the switch (14, 14a) is open, wherein the electrical circuit (15, 15a) controls the small or very small electrical load and a microprocessor is associated with the electrical circuit (15, 15a) through which the small or very small electrical load is drivable by means of an input interface in form of a WebUI (Web User Interface) or a user application for PC and/or mobile telephone by detecting, by the microprocessor, actuation of the switch (14, 14a) via the application of a normal alternating voltage or a positive or negative half-wave of the electrical alternating current circuit and thus obtaining information about the switching state of the switch (14, 14a), wherein this information about the switching state of the switch (14, 14a) can be used via the microprocessor for driving the input interface in the WebUI or the application.
An optical glass with negative anomalous dispersion, comprising the components by weight percentage as follows: 0-5% of Nb 2 O 5, 20-40% of SiO 2, 15-40% of B 2 O 3, 15-40% of Ta 2 O 5, and 5-20% of ZrO 2, 5-15% of R 2 O, wherein the R 2 O includes one or more of K 2 O, Na 2 O and Li 2 O; ZnO+WO 3 +RO is 0-5%, and the RO includes one or more of BaO, SrO, CaO and MgO, exclusive of TiO 2 and F and wherein the relative partial dispersion of the optical glass Pg, F is less than 0.57, and the negative anomalous dispersion ΔPg, F is less than or equal to -0.008.