mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method of manufacturing a thin film transistor, the method comprising the steps of: forming a gate electrode on a substrate; forming a gate insulator; forming a source electrode and a drain electrode; and forming a channel configured to electrically connect the source electrode with the drain electrode, wherein the channel is formed by sputtering a transparent metal oxide layer in a controlled partial pressure of oxygen in an inert gas, the transparent metal oxide is zinc oxide, and the sputtering is performed at room temperature characterized in that the transparent zinc oxide layer is un-doped, the partial pressure of oxygen is in a range of 0.1Pc to 10Pc in inert gas, wherein Pc is a critical oxygen partial pressure, for which the change in resistivity, ΔR c, in the vicinity of Pc is very large and abrupt, and the critical oxygen partial pressure is 10 -5 Torr, and wherein the source electrode, the drain electrode and the gate electrode are resistance evaporated Al with each of them having a thickness of about 100 nm, the un-doped transparent zinc oxide layer being made by rf magnetron sputtering in a mixture of argon and oxygen gases and has a thickness of about 100 nm, the gate insulator is Al 2 O 3 and is e-beam vapor-deposited with a thickness between 100 nm and 300 nm, and the substrate is a flexible substrate of polyethylene terephthalate. forming a gate electrode on a substrate; forming a gate insulator; forming a source electrode and a drain electrode; and forming a channel configured to electrically connect the source electrode with the drain electrode, wherein the channel is formed by sputtering a transparent metal oxide layer in a controlled partial pressure of oxygen in an inert gas, the transparent metal oxide is zinc oxide, and the sputtering is performed at room temperature characterized in that the transparent zinc oxide layer is un-doped, the partial pressure of oxygen is in a range of 0.1Pc to 10Pc in inert gas, wherein Pc is a critical oxygen partial pressure, for which the change in resistivity, ΔR c, in the vicinity of Pc is very large and abrupt, and the critical oxygen partial pressure is 10 -5 Torr, and wherein the source electrode, the drain electrode and the gate electrode are resistance evaporated Al with each of them having a thickness of about 100 nm, the un-doped transparent zinc oxide layer being made by rf magnetron sputtering in a mixture of argon and oxygen gases and has a thickness of about 100 nm, the gate insulator is Al 2 O 3 and is e-beam vapor-deposited with a thickness between 100 nm and 300 nm, and the substrate is a flexible substrate of polyethylene terephthalate.
Cleansing composition that approaches squeaky clean skin feel of soap comprising: 1) 1 to 30% surfactant system comprising: a) 5 to 70% by wt. surfactant system of a fatty acyl isethionate product wherein, 40 to 80% of the product comprises fatty acyl isethionate and 15 to 50% of the product comprises free fatty acid and/or fatty acids salt/soap. b) 30 to 85% by wt. surfactant system of an alkanoyl surfactant or surfactants, wherein alkyl group on alkanoyl is C 8 to C 20 and wherein the surfactant is selected from the group consisting of alkanoyl glycinate, alkanoyl sarcosinate and mixtures thereof 2) 1 to 15% triglyceride wherein degree of hydrogenation is 40% or less. 1) 1 to 30% surfactant system comprising: a) 5 to 70% by wt. surfactant system of a fatty acyl isethionate product wherein, 40 to 80% of the product comprises fatty acyl isethionate and 15 to 50% of the product comprises free fatty acid and/or fatty acids salt/soap. b) 30 to 85% by wt. surfactant system of an alkanoyl surfactant or surfactants, wherein alkyl group on alkanoyl is C 8 to C 20 and wherein the surfactant is selected from the group consisting of alkanoyl glycinate, alkanoyl sarcosinate and mixtures thereof a) 5 to 70% by wt. surfactant system of a fatty acyl isethionate product wherein, 40 to 80% of the product comprises fatty acyl isethionate and 15 to 50% of the product comprises free fatty acid and/or fatty acids salt/soap. b) 30 to 85% by wt. surfactant system of an alkanoyl surfactant or surfactants, wherein alkyl group on alkanoyl is C 8 to C 20 and wherein the surfactant is selected from the group consisting of alkanoyl glycinate, alkanoyl sarcosinate and mixtures thereof 2) 1 to 15% triglyceride wherein degree of hydrogenation is 40% or less.
A method of strengthening the fibres of oxidatively treated hair, the method comprising the sequential steps of: (i) washing the hair; (ii) soaking the washed hair in an aqueous treatment composition, and (iii) drying the soaked hair; characterised in that the aqueous treatment composition comprises at least 1% N-acetyl lysine by weight based on the total weight of the composition. (i) washing the hair; (ii) soaking the washed hair in an aqueous treatment composition, and (iii) drying the soaked hair; characterised in that the aqueous treatment composition comprises at least 1% N-acetyl lysine by weight based on the total weight of the composition.
A closure, comprising: a cap body defining a cavity therethrough and having a top portion defining an opening, the cavity in communication with the opening, and a portion of the cap body defining a flow channel having an inlet and an outlet; and a stopper disposed within the cavity adjacent the outlet of the flow channel, the stopper having a pierceable portion formed of a material, wherein the material is adapted to flow through the flow channel of the cap body to form the pierceable portion, wherein at least one of the cap body and the stopper are configured for closing a container, characterized in that the flow channel is molded as an indentation disposed within an interior surface of an annular skirt depending from the top portion and into the cavity of the cap body. a cap body defining a cavity therethrough and having a top portion defining an opening, the cavity in communication with the opening, and a portion of the cap body defining a flow channel having an inlet and an outlet; and a stopper disposed within the cavity adjacent the outlet of the flow channel, the stopper having a pierceable portion formed of a material, wherein the material is adapted to flow through the flow channel of the cap body to form the pierceable portion, wherein at least one of the cap body and the stopper are configured for closing a container, characterized in that the flow channel is molded as an indentation disposed within an interior surface of an annular skirt depending from the top portion and into the cavity of the cap body.
A sound output apparatus comprising: a first sound generation unit configured to generate a low-frequency band; a sound guiding unit with a hollow structure, having one end coupled to the first sound generation unit, and the other end as a sound emission unit including an open end; and a second sound generation unit that is disposed at a place closer to the sound emission unit than the first sound generation unit and generates a high-frequency band; wherein the sound guiding unit has a joint unit that is located before the sound emission unit and takes in a sound from the second sound generation unit; wherein the sound guiding unit includes a first tube configured to propagate an acoustic signal generated from the first sound generation unit to the joint unit, and a second tube configured to propagate an acoustic signal generated from the second sound generation unit to the joint unit; wherein the sound guiding unit is constituted such that a section from the sound emission unit to the joint unit has a lower impedance than a section from the joint unit to the first sound generation unit; wherein the sound output apparatus further comprises a holding unit configured to hold the sound guiding unit in a vicinity of the sound emission unit and configured to be inserted into the cavum conchae of the listener and locked to the intertragic notch; wherein the second sound generation unit is accommodated in the holding unit. a first sound generation unit configured to generate a low-frequency band; a sound guiding unit with a hollow structure, having one end coupled to the first sound generation unit, and the other end as a sound emission unit including an open end; and a second sound generation unit that is disposed at a place closer to the sound emission unit than the first sound generation unit and generates a high-frequency band; wherein the sound guiding unit has a joint unit that is located before the sound emission unit and takes in a sound from the second sound generation unit; wherein the sound guiding unit includes a first tube configured to propagate an acoustic signal generated from the first sound generation unit to the joint unit, and a second tube configured to propagate an acoustic signal generated from the second sound generation unit to the joint unit; wherein the sound guiding unit is constituted such that a section from the sound emission unit to the joint unit has a lower impedance than a section from the joint unit to the first sound generation unit; wherein the sound output apparatus further comprises a holding unit configured to hold the sound guiding unit in a vicinity of the sound emission unit and configured to be inserted into the cavum conchae of the listener and locked to the intertragic notch; wherein the second sound generation unit is accommodated in the holding unit.
A curable polysiloxane release coating composition, the composition comprising: an organopolysiloxane containing ethylenically unsaturated groups selected from: a branched organopolysiloxane containing at least three organopolysiloxane branch chains linked through a central core including at least two organopolysiloxane branch chains each of which contain an ethylenically unsaturated group; and/or a linear organopolysiloxane containing at least 2 ethylenically unsaturated groups having at least six carbon atoms; an organopolysiloxane containing at least 2 Si-H groups per molecule, provided that if the organopolysiloxane contains only 2 ethylenically unsaturated groups the organopolysiloxane contains on average more than 2 Si-H groups per molecule; a hydrosilylation catalyst comprising a platinum group metal or a complex or compound of a platinum group metal; and a hydrosilylation inhibitor comprising a maleimide of the general formula: wherein A 3 represents a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbyl or substituted hydrocarbyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, and A 1 and A 2 each represent a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbyl or substituted hydrocarbyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms. an organopolysiloxane containing ethylenically unsaturated groups selected from: a branched organopolysiloxane containing at least three organopolysiloxane branch chains linked through a central core including at least two organopolysiloxane branch chains each of which contain an ethylenically unsaturated group; and/or a linear organopolysiloxane containing at least 2 ethylenically unsaturated groups having at least six carbon atoms; a branched organopolysiloxane containing at least three organopolysiloxane branch chains linked through a central core including at least two organopolysiloxane branch chains each of which contain an ethylenically unsaturated group; and/or a linear organopolysiloxane containing at least 2 ethylenically unsaturated groups having at least six carbon atoms; an organopolysiloxane containing at least 2 Si-H groups per molecule, provided that if the organopolysiloxane contains only 2 ethylenically unsaturated groups the organopolysiloxane contains on average more than 2 Si-H groups per molecule; a hydrosilylation catalyst comprising a platinum group metal or a complex or compound of a platinum group metal; and a hydrosilylation inhibitor comprising a maleimide of the general formula: wherein A 3 represents a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbyl or substituted hydrocarbyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, and A 1 and A 2 each represent a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbyl or substituted hydrocarbyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms.
A method for dust-preventive treatment for a dusting material wherein the dust derived from dusting material is prevented by mixing a dust-preventive treatment composition comprising an aqueous dispersion of polytetrafluoroethylene containing 50 ppm or less of a fluorine-containing emulsifier with the dusting material, wherein the dust-preventive composition is used in an amount so that polytetrafluoroethylene as solid component in the aqueous dispersion is 0.03-0.05% by weight based on the dusting material, and then by forming fibrils of polytetrafluoroethylene under conducting a compression/shear force to the mixture above at a temperature of 20°C to 200°C, wherein the polytetrafluoroethylene has an average particle diameter of 0.1 μm to 0.5 μm and a specific gravity of 2.27 or lower, and wherein the aqueous dispersion of polytetrafluoroethylene contains a hydrocarbon-base anionic surfactant as an emulsion stabilizer.
A kit for reducing undesired curing of a photo-curable product comprising: a transparent bottle substantially covered with a coating and having at least one transparent product viewing area adapted to allow a photo-curable product contained in the bottle to show therethrough; wherein the coating substantially reduces transmission of at least one wavelength of UV light in the UV-A, UV-B or UV-C range that would otherwise pass through the bottle to the photo-curable product contained therein; a removable cap, lid, or applicator adapted for removably sealing the bottle; a photo-curable product for storing therein; wherein the photo-curable product is a nail polish, nail gel, or a combination or modification thereof; and wherein the product viewing area comprises less than 25% of the surface area of the bottle such that a film of cured product forms behind the product viewing area, said film protects the remaining bulk product from further exposure to UV light. a transparent bottle substantially covered with a coating and having at least one transparent product viewing area adapted to allow a photo-curable product contained in the bottle to show therethrough; wherein the coating substantially reduces transmission of at least one wavelength of UV light in the UV-A, UV-B or UV-C range that would otherwise pass through the bottle to the photo-curable product contained therein; a removable cap, lid, or applicator adapted for removably sealing the bottle; a photo-curable product for storing therein; wherein the photo-curable product is a nail polish, nail gel, or a combination or modification thereof; and wherein the product viewing area comprises less than 25% of the surface area of the bottle such that a film of cured product forms behind the product viewing area, said film protects the remaining bulk product from further exposure to UV light.
A system comprising a buoy with a flotation body and a heave plate coupled to the buoy, wherein: a bottom surface of the flotation body has a first geometrical shape which is convex; and an upper surface of the heave plate has a geometrical shape which is concave and complementary to the first geometrical shape of the flotation body to facilitate coupling of the heave plate to the bottom surface of the flotation body in a transport mode. a bottom surface of the flotation body has a first geometrical shape which is convex; and an upper surface of the heave plate has a geometrical shape which is concave and complementary to the first geometrical shape of the flotation body to facilitate coupling of the heave plate to the bottom surface of the flotation body in a transport mode.
Facility including a fuel cell comprising a stack including a set of electrochemical generators superimposed along a stacking axis, and, axially on either side of said set, heating plates (5, 6) having cavities (15, 16) and access orifices (19, 20) for accessing these cavities, and including a source of hydrogen gas under pressure linked to said orifices of said heating plates and a device for managing the supply to said cavities (15, 16) from this gas source and the evacuation of the gas from these cavities (15, 16), said cavities being blind holes at least partially filed with a hydride suitable to absorb the hydrogen while producing heat and to desorb the previously absorbed hydrogen, where the gas source is linked to said fuel cell by a supply conduit comprising successively a high-pressure expansion valve and a low-pressure expansion valve and where the management device comprises: - a first solenoid valve linked firstly to a junction of the supply conduit between said high-pressure expansion valve and said low-pressure expansion valve and secondly to a system of conduits linked to said access orifices (19, 20) and connecting in parallel said cavities (15, 16), - a second solenoid valve linked firstly to a junction of the supply conduit between said low-pressure expansion valve and said set of electrochemical generators and secondly to said system of conduits; and - an electronic unit for managing the opening/closure of said solenoid valves, able to bring about cycles successively comprising the opening of the first solenoid valve, the closure of the first solenoid valve, the opening of the second solenoid valve and the closure of the second solenoid valve. - a first solenoid valve linked firstly to a junction of the supply conduit between said high-pressure expansion valve and said low-pressure expansion valve and secondly to a system of conduits linked to said access orifices (19, 20) and connecting in parallel said cavities (15, 16), - a second solenoid valve linked firstly to a junction of the supply conduit between said low-pressure expansion valve and said set of electrochemical generators and secondly to said system of conduits; and - an electronic unit for managing the opening/closure of said solenoid valves, able to bring about cycles successively comprising the opening of the first solenoid valve, the closure of the first solenoid valve, the opening of the second solenoid valve and the closure of the second solenoid valve.
A method of performing X-ray diffraction and/or X-ray fluorescence analysis of a sample, comprising: irradiating a sample with X-rays from a polychromatic X-ray source; providing a combined XRD and XRF detection arrangement that is a sequential x-ray detection channel comprising a scanning wavelength selector for sequentially scanning a wavelength range for XRF measurements and at least one X-ray detector for detecting X-rays selected by the scanning wavelength selector, wherein the X-ray source and the combined XRD and XRF detection arrangement are housed together with the sample inside a chamber that can be evacuated and/or flushed with gas that is substantially spectrally transparent at the wavelengths to be detected and wherein the X-ray source is positioned in close proximity to the sample; and performing XRD analysis of the sample by selecting at least one fixed wavelength of X-rays diffracted by the sample using the scanning wavelength selector and varying the diffraction angle φ at the sample of the X-rays of the selected fixed wavelength(s) and detecting the X-rays of the selected fixed wavelength(s) at a plurality of values of the diffraction angle φ; and/or performing XRF analysis of the sample by sequentially scanning wavelengths of X-rays emitted by the sample using the scanning wavelength selector and detecting X-rays of the scanned wavelengths using the X-ray detector(s). irradiating a sample with X-rays from a polychromatic X-ray source; providing a combined XRD and XRF detection arrangement that is a sequential x-ray detection channel comprising a scanning wavelength selector for sequentially scanning a wavelength range for XRF measurements and at least one X-ray detector for detecting X-rays selected by the scanning wavelength selector, wherein the X-ray source and the combined XRD and XRF detection arrangement are housed together with the sample inside a chamber that can be evacuated and/or flushed with gas that is substantially spectrally transparent at the wavelengths to be detected and wherein the X-ray source is positioned in close proximity to the sample; and performing XRD analysis of the sample by selecting at least one fixed wavelength of X-rays diffracted by the sample using the scanning wavelength selector and varying the diffraction angle φ at the sample of the X-rays of the selected fixed wavelength(s) and detecting the X-rays of the selected fixed wavelength(s) at a plurality of values of the diffraction angle φ; and/or performing XRF analysis of the sample by sequentially scanning wavelengths of X-rays emitted by the sample using the scanning wavelength selector and detecting X-rays of the scanned wavelengths using the X-ray detector(s).
A rod handling apparatus for a drill rig including a drill rig mast and a hoisting winch, the rod handling apparatus including: a base assembly; a frame assembly coupled to the base assembly, the frame assembly including a pair of rails along which a conveyor assembly is adapted to travel along; and, the conveyor assembly adapted to be coupled to the hoisting winch for conveying a drill rod up and/or down the drill rig mast such that the drill rod is attachable to and/or detachable from a drill string, wherein the conveyor assembly includes a linkage assembly and a drive assembly for driving the linkage assembly and wherein the drive assembly includes a guide trolley and a winch assembly for winching the guide trolley along the pair of rails. a frame assembly coupled to the base assembly, the frame assembly including a pair of rails along which a conveyor assembly is adapted to travel along; and, the conveyor assembly adapted to be coupled to the hoisting winch for conveying a drill rod up and/or down the drill rig mast such that the drill rod is attachable to and/or detachable from a drill string, wherein the conveyor assembly includes a linkage assembly and a drive assembly for driving the linkage assembly and wherein the drive assembly includes a guide trolley and a winch assembly for winching the guide trolley along the pair of rails.