mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A process for producing acetic acid, the process comprising the steps of: reacting carbon monoxide in the liquid phase with at least one reactant selected from the group consisting of methanol, methyl acetate, methyl formate, dimethyl ether and mixtures thereof in a reactor containing a reaction medium to produce a reaction product comprising acetic acid, wherein the reaction medium comprises a finite amount of water, a homogeneous catalyst, an alkyl halide promoter, and a catalyst stabilizer comprising a dissymmetric phosphonium cation [PR 1 R 2 R 3 R 4] + as an iodide salt, wherein R 1, R 2, R 3, and R 4 are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted C 2 or greater alkyl or cycloalkyl; and maintaining the reaction medium at a total iodide ion concentration of from 2 to 35 wt.% and an alkyl halide promoter concentration of greater than 1 wt.%, based on the total weight of the reaction medium. reacting carbon monoxide in the liquid phase with at least one reactant selected from the group consisting of methanol, methyl acetate, methyl formate, dimethyl ether and mixtures thereof in a reactor containing a reaction medium to produce a reaction product comprising acetic acid, wherein the reaction medium comprises a finite amount of water, a homogeneous catalyst, an alkyl halide promoter, and a catalyst stabilizer comprising a dissymmetric phosphonium cation [PR 1 R 2 R 3 R 4] + as an iodide salt, wherein R 1, R 2, R 3, and R 4 are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted C 2 or greater alkyl or cycloalkyl; and maintaining the reaction medium at a total iodide ion concentration of from 2 to 35 wt.% and an alkyl halide promoter concentration of greater than 1 wt.%, based on the total weight of the reaction medium.
A method for monitoring a patient comprising: receiving, from each of a plurality of leads, a monitored signal from the patient, wherein the monitored signals show a collective behaviour; sorting a signal value from each of the plurality of leads at a plurality of points in time; determining a plurality of convex hulls for a plurality of pairs of signals from the plurality of leads, determining, by comparing a current convex hull to a prior convex hull and identifying a significant difference, whether a perturbation has occurred in one or more of the plurality of convex hulls; and alerting an operator that a clinically significant change may have occurred in the patient if perturbations exist in a plurality of convex hulls of a plurality of plots of monitored signal pairs, or indicating that an artifact may exist in one or more of a plurality of monitored signals if a perturbation exists only in a subset of the plurality of convex hulls of the plurality of plots of monitored signal pairs and not in a remaining ones of the plurality of convex hulls of the plurality of plots of monitored signal pairs. receiving, from each of a plurality of leads, a monitored signal from the patient, wherein the monitored signals show a collective behaviour; sorting a signal value from each of the plurality of leads at a plurality of points in time; determining a plurality of convex hulls for a plurality of pairs of signals from the plurality of leads, determining, by comparing a current convex hull to a prior convex hull and identifying a significant difference, whether a perturbation has occurred in one or more of the plurality of convex hulls; and alerting an operator that a clinically significant change may have occurred in the patient if perturbations exist in a plurality of convex hulls of a plurality of plots of monitored signal pairs, or indicating that an artifact may exist in one or more of a plurality of monitored signals if a perturbation exists only in a subset of the plurality of convex hulls of the plurality of plots of monitored signal pairs and not in a remaining ones of the plurality of convex hulls of the plurality of plots of monitored signal pairs.
A method performed by a communication node (12, 20) for processing a call supported over a voice coded channel in a wireless communication network, the method characterized by: tentatively designating the call as a voice call as soon as the call is initiated; while the call is designated as a voice call, performing limited text telephony processing of the call that is limited to passively monitoring for one or more partial or complete text characters in the call so as to exclude conditioning and de-conditioning signals of the call for reliable transmission and reception over the voice coded channel, wherein said passively monitoring comprises non-destructively processing signals of the call and comprises passively monitoring for a partial text character from a signal of the call that has leaked through the voice coded channel to the communication node (12, 20) without having been conditioned for reliable transport over that channel; responsive to detecting one or more partial or complete text characters in the call via said passive monitoring, designating the call as a text telephony call; and while the call is designated as a text telephony call, performing full text telephony processing of the call by passively detecting one or more complete text characters in the call as well as conditioning and de-conditioning signals of the call for reliable transmission and reception over the voice coded channel. tentatively designating the call as a voice call as soon as the call is initiated; while the call is designated as a voice call, performing limited text telephony processing of the call that is limited to passively monitoring for one or more partial or complete text characters in the call so as to exclude conditioning and de-conditioning signals of the call for reliable transmission and reception over the voice coded channel, wherein said passively monitoring comprises non-destructively processing signals of the call and comprises passively monitoring for a partial text character from a signal of the call that has leaked through the voice coded channel to the communication node (12, 20) without having been conditioned for reliable transport over that channel; responsive to detecting one or more partial or complete text characters in the call via said passive monitoring, designating the call as a text telephony call; and while the call is designated as a text telephony call, performing full text telephony processing of the call by passively detecting one or more complete text characters in the call as well as conditioning and de-conditioning signals of the call for reliable transmission and reception over the voice coded channel.
A method for preparing a chlorosilane selected from monochlorosilane, dichlorosilane, and combinations thereof, the method comprising contacting silane and hydrogen chloride with a catalyst, wherein the catalyst comprises a non-amorphous alumina-silicate based zeolite having a pore size that ranges from 0.5 to 0.75 nm (5 to 7.5 Å), wherein the zeolite is a ZSM-5 zeolite.
A control device for a shovel, the shovel including an attachment including a boom, an arm, and a bucket, wherein: the control device is configured to move the attachment to move a working part of the bucket along an intended construction plane including intended construction planes (601, 602) adjoining at a bend, characterized in that the control device is configured to, in a situation where a change between the adjoining intended construction planes (601, 602) at the bend in a traveling direction of the working part is more than 180°, change a control command for a movement of the bucket when a trailing end of the bucket in the traveling direction traveling from one of the adjoining intended construction planes (601, 602) passes an extended plane (615, 625) of a next one of the adjoining intended construction planes (601, 602). the control device is configured to move the attachment to move a working part of the bucket along an intended construction plane including intended construction planes (601, 602) adjoining at a bend, characterized in that the control device is configured to, in a situation where a change between the adjoining intended construction planes (601, 602) at the bend in a traveling direction of the working part is more than 180°, change a control command for a movement of the bucket when a trailing end of the bucket in the traveling direction traveling from one of the adjoining intended construction planes (601, 602) passes an extended plane (615, 625) of a next one of the adjoining intended construction planes (601, 602).
A floor element for forming a floor covering, wherein the floor element comprises a board having edges provided with coupling elements (11, 12) adapted to cooperate with coupling elements of an adjacent similar floor element in said floor covering wherein the coupling elements (11, 12) comprise at least one male part and at least one female part said male part being positioned along a first edge and protruding outwardly beyond an upper edge at said first edge, said female part being positioned along a second edge and extending inwardly beyond an upper edge at said second edge to thereby form a recess for at least partially receive the male part, wherein said recess comprises an inlet opening having a vertical breadth, wherein the ratio between the vertical breadth and the thickness of the board is more than 0.4, characterized in that the recess comprises a first portion close to the inlet opening and a second portion close to the bottom of said recess, wherein said first portion is larger than the second portion wherein said first portion comprises an inclined upper surface descending toward the bottom of the recess and wherein the transition between the first portion and the second portion substantially coincides with a change in the inclination of said inclined upper surface.
A method for depth and color camera image synchronization, the method comprising: obtaining a plurality of input images comprising a first image type and a second image type different from the first image type, wherein an image type is either a depth camera image type or color camera image type, wherein images of the color camera image type are captured by a single color camera, wherein each image type is unsynchronized with respect to images of other types, and wherein each of the plurality of input images are without identification of an input image's actual creation time; selecting, from input images of the first image type, a target image; selecting, from input images of the second image type, a comparison image; determining whether the comparison image is compatible for synchronization with the target image; in response to a determination that the comparison image is compatible for synchronization with the target image, identifying the target image and the comparison image as a synchronized image pair; and processing the synchronized image pair together for use in an augmented reality output. obtaining a plurality of input images comprising a first image type and a second image type different from the first image type, wherein an image type is either a depth camera image type or color camera image type, wherein images of the color camera image type are captured by a single color camera, wherein each image type is unsynchronized with respect to images of other types, and wherein each of the plurality of input images are without identification of an input image's actual creation time; selecting, from input images of the first image type, a target image; selecting, from input images of the second image type, a comparison image; determining whether the comparison image is compatible for synchronization with the target image; in response to a determination that the comparison image is compatible for synchronization with the target image, identifying the target image and the comparison image as a synchronized image pair; and processing the synchronized image pair together for use in an augmented reality output.
An anti-corrosive coating composition containing polyaniline component and coating film component, wherein the coating film component is composed of phenoxy resin.
Process for manufacturing a permeable dielectric film, which comprises: a) the deposition on a substrate of a film constituted of a material comprising silicon, carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and, possibly, nitrogen and/or fluorine, in which more than 50% of the bonds formed by the silicon atoms are silicon-carbon bonds and in which the proportion of silicon-oxygen bonds is such that the oxygen present in said material represents less than 30% by number of atoms; and then b) the selective destruction with a chemical agent of the silicon-oxygen bonds present in the film deposited in step a). a) the deposition on a substrate of a film constituted of a material comprising silicon, carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and, possibly, nitrogen and/or fluorine, in which more than 50% of the bonds formed by the silicon atoms are silicon-carbon bonds and in which the proportion of silicon-oxygen bonds is such that the oxygen present in said material represents less than 30% by number of atoms; and then b) the selective destruction with a chemical agent of the silicon-oxygen bonds present in the film deposited in step a).
A process of making a topical personal care composition, the process comprising a. mixing from 0.5 to 10% by weight of cystine in basic aqueous solution at pH of from 9 to 14, to obtain an aqueous solution of cystine; b. mixing the aqueous solution of cystine with a fatty acid-soap lamellar liquid crystal or lamellar gel phase, formed by neutralizing a C10 to C22 fatty acid at 50 to 60 degrees Celsius, to obtain the composition comprising cystine in a water phase in solubilized state or in the form of crystals wherein crystal growth of cystine in the water phase is limited so that from 90 to 100% of the crystals by microscopy are in the size from 100 nm to 20 microns; wherein the pH of the composition is in the range of from 3.5 to 8.5. a. mixing from 0.5 to 10% by weight of cystine in basic aqueous solution at pH of from 9 to 14, to obtain an aqueous solution of cystine; b. mixing the aqueous solution of cystine with a fatty acid-soap lamellar liquid crystal or lamellar gel phase, formed by neutralizing a C10 to C22 fatty acid at 50 to 60 degrees Celsius, to obtain the composition comprising cystine in a water phase in solubilized state or in the form of crystals wherein crystal growth of cystine in the water phase is limited so that from 90 to 100% of the crystals by microscopy are in the size from 100 nm to 20 microns;
A pearl being destined to be placed on a tooth for an orthodontic treatment, the pearl having a surface, the surface consisting of a first surface and a second surface, the first surface being destined to be in contact with a tooth and the second surface being opposite to the first surface, wherein the second surface is smooth, and wherein the second surface further comprises an apex, wherein the apex is smooth, wherein the second surface comprises a first opening and a second opening which delimit a passage, the first opening and the second opening being arranged approximately on both sides of the apex, wherein the passage defines a hollow channel for an archwire and extends longitudinally along a longitudinal direction through the first opening and the second opening, within the pearl, wherein the cross-section of the passage is a mix of a circular shape with a square, a rectangular and/or a triangular shape.
A foot controller (100, 200) comprising: a base (102, 202); a treadle (108, 208) having a pair of side supports (112, 114) rotatably coupled with the base, the pair of side supports separated by a gap, the treadle further having a pedal surface (110, 210) coupled with the pair of side supports at a distal end of the treadle, wherein the gap between the pair of side supports accommodates an object for providing an upward rotational lift on a bottom surface of the pedal surface; a control assembly configured to determine an angular position of the treadle relative to the base and to convert the angular position into a first signal describing the angular position of the pedal surface; and a switch (130, 230) configured to emit an additional signal upon depression of the switch, wherein the switch is positioned at a distal end of the base (102, 202), wherein the switch is at least partially shrouded by the pedal surface at a default angular position of the pedal surface relative to the base, and wherein the switch is at least partially exposed upon an upward rotational lift of the pedal surface of the pedal surface away from the distal end of the base. a base (102, 202); a treadle (108, 208) having a pair of side supports (112, 114) rotatably coupled with the base, the pair of side supports separated by a gap, the treadle further having a pedal surface (110, 210) coupled with the pair of side supports at a distal end of the treadle, wherein the gap between the pair of side supports accommodates an object for providing an upward rotational lift on a bottom surface of the pedal surface; a control assembly configured to determine an angular position of the treadle relative to the base and to convert the angular position into a first signal describing the angular position of the pedal surface; and a switch (130, 230) configured to emit an additional signal upon depression of the switch, wherein the switch is positioned at a distal end of the base (102, 202), wherein the switch is at least partially shrouded by the pedal surface at a default angular position of the pedal surface relative to the base, and wherein the switch is at least partially exposed upon an upward rotational lift of the pedal surface of the pedal surface away from the distal end of the base.
The use of an antifouling dispersant composition for reducing organic fouling in an olefin production system, the composition comprising: an alcohol polyoxyethylene ether (EO number 1-14), represented by the general formula wherein R is an alkyl with about 3-20 carbon atoms; and n is 1-14. an alcohol polyoxyethylene ether (EO number 1-14), represented by the general formula wherein R is an alkyl with about 3-20 carbon atoms; and n is 1-14.
Tapered roller for a tapered roller bearing having an end face which terminates a raceway, the tapered roller having a run-on face for a rim of a bearing ring, characterized in that the curvature of the run-on face rises monotonously from a start point on the run-on face as far as an inner end of the run-on face, which inner end faces away from the raceway, with an increase in the curvature.
A pressure measuring device, comprising: a metal housing including a pressure introduction unit and a diaphragm deformed by a pressure introduced via the pressure introduction unit; and a strain detection element for detecting strain generated in the diaphragm, wherein a base made of a first brittle material is provided on the metal housing, and the strain detection element is bonded to the base via a second brittle material, characterized in that, the second brittle material has a melting point lower than a melting point of the base. a metal housing including a pressure introduction unit and a diaphragm deformed by a pressure introduced via the pressure introduction unit; and a strain detection element for detecting strain generated in the diaphragm, wherein
An antimicrobial amphiphilic hydrogel composition for use in haemostasis of a wound comprising: - a first cross-linkable amphiphilic component, the first amphiphilic component, in its chemically cross-linked state, being a lyotropic liquid crystal and having an ordered nanostructure of hydrophobic and hydrophilic domains, the hydrogel comprising an antimicrobial agent covalently attached to the hydrophilic and/or hydrophobic domains, wherein the antimicrobial agent is an antimicrobial peptide comprising less than 20 amino acids and comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 90% identity to RRPRPRPRP. - a first cross-linkable amphiphilic component, the first amphiphilic component, in its chemically cross-linked state, being a lyotropic liquid crystal and having an ordered nanostructure of hydrophobic and hydrophilic domains, the hydrogel comprising an antimicrobial agent covalently attached to the hydrophilic and/or hydrophobic domains, wherein the antimicrobial agent is an antimicrobial peptide comprising less than 20 amino acids and comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 90% identity to RRPRPRPRP.
Portable reflex loudspeaker construction (1, 2, 3), which comprises - a loudspeaker chamber forming a structure that is delimited by the reflex loudspeaker construction (1, 2, 3), - a reflex channel connected to the loudspeaker chamber, which connects the loudspeaker chamber to external space of the reflex loudspeaker construction (1, 2, 3), and - at least one loudspeaker element connected to the reflex loudspeaker construction (1, 2, 3), which loudspeaker element forms part of the structure delimiting the loudspeaker chamber, characterized in that - the reflex loudspeaker construction (1, 2, 3) is divided into a cover component and a base component, which can be repeatedly detached at least partly from each other in order to use the loudspeaker chamber as a transportation space, and - the reflex channel is formed as two halves, one in each of said cover and base component of the reflex loudspeaker construction. - a loudspeaker chamber forming a structure that is delimited by the reflex loudspeaker construction (1, 2, 3), - a reflex channel connected to the loudspeaker chamber, which connects the loudspeaker chamber to external space of the reflex loudspeaker construction (1, 2, 3), and - at least one loudspeaker element connected to the reflex loudspeaker construction (1, 2, 3), which loudspeaker element forms part of the structure delimiting the loudspeaker chamber, - the reflex loudspeaker construction (1, 2, 3) is divided into a cover component and a base component, which can be repeatedly detached at least partly from each other in order to use the loudspeaker chamber as a transportation space, and - the reflex channel is formed as two halves, one in each of said cover and base component of the reflex loudspeaker construction.