mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A wireless communication equipment installation for wireless communication equipment comprising: an antenna including a radiating element configured to transmit radio signals at frequencies greater than 24 GHz; and a shroud member, wherein the shroud member comprises a polyvinyl chloride, PVC, substrate; wherein the radiating element is configured to transmit radio signals through the shroud member; characterised in that the wireless communication equipment installation includes a concealment system including the shroud member, and the concealment system further includes: a base concealment member; and an aperture defined in the base concealment member; wherein the shroud member is mounted in or over the aperture; the concealment system is installed relative to the radiating element such that radio signals transmitted from the radiating element are directed primarily through the aperture and the shroud member; the base concealment member is formed of a base material; and the material of the shroud member is less attenuating of the radio signals transmitted from the radiating element than the base material; the radiating element has a front face through which the radio signals are transmitted; and the concealment system includes a rain hood covering the antenna to inhibit rain water from depositing and collecting on the front face of the antenna and/or on a rear surface of the shroud member in front of the antenna. an antenna including a radiating element configured to transmit radio signals at frequencies greater than 24 GHz; and a shroud member, wherein the shroud member comprises a polyvinyl chloride, PVC, substrate; wherein the radiating element is configured to transmit radio signals through the shroud member; characterised in that the wireless communication equipment installation includes a concealment system including the shroud member, and the concealment system further includes: a base concealment member; and an aperture defined in the base concealment member; wherein the shroud member is mounted in or over the aperture; a base concealment member; and an aperture defined in the base concealment member; wherein the shroud member is mounted in or over the aperture; the concealment system is installed relative to the radiating element such that radio signals transmitted from the radiating element are directed primarily through the aperture and the shroud member; the base concealment member is formed of a base material; and the material of the shroud member is less attenuating of the radio signals transmitted from the radiating element than the base material; the radiating element has a front face through which the radio signals are transmitted; and the concealment system includes a rain hood covering the antenna to inhibit rain water from depositing and collecting on the front face of the antenna and/or on a rear surface of the shroud member in front of the antenna.
Sensor element for gas sensors for determining particles in gas mixtures, in particular for soot sensors, having at least one measuring element which is exposed to the gas which is to be determined and has two measuring electrodes (14, 16), at least one heating element which is integrated into the sensor element and has a resistance conductor track, and at least one temperature measuring element which is integrated into the sensor element and has a resistance conductor track, characterized in that a first element from amongst the elements measuring element (14, 16), temperature measuring element and heating element has a first common electrical contact (20, 46, 48) with another element from amongst the elements measuring element (14, 16), temperature measuring element and heating element, and in that the first element has a further common electrical contact (20, 46, 48) with a further element from amongst the elements measuring element (14, 16), temperature measuring element and heating element.
A wired data communications network for use in a building for the detection of fire or intrusion, comprising a control unit connected by cable to a series of uniquely addressable transducers for the transmission and reception of data in a polling signal, wherein each transducer has a memory for control data and for its own unique address and is configured to respond to a predetermined start voltage pulse in the polling signal to clear any control data stored in its memory and then to respond to control data and address data in the polling signal to compare the address data with its own address and to store the control data if the addresses match and, only if they match, then to transmit data on the cable to the control unit representative of its own status; at least one of the transducers being further configured to determine whether the control data have a predetermined characteristic indicative that they are extended data and, only if so, to respond to a second one of the predetermined start voltage pulses (1001a, 701a) received immediately after the control data and address data to retain in its memory the control data and address data as extended control data and extended address data, and then to respond to a sequence of further control data and further address data to compare its own address with the unique address represented by the combination of the further address data and the extended address data and, if and only if they match, to store the extended control data and the further control data, and then to perform the said transmission of data to the control unit and any other process dictated by the extended control data; and the control unit is configured to generate and to transmit the polling signal including the extended control data and the extended address data and to receive and process the data from the transducers that it has thereby addressed.
A synthetic antiferromagnetic free layer stack having a thermal stability to at least 400°C in a magnetic device, comprising: (a) a first free layer and a second free layer each exhibiting perpendicular magnetic anisotropy; (b) a coupling layer that induces antiferromagnetic RKKY coupling between the FL1 and FL2 layers; and (c) a first dusting layer and a second dusting layer made of Co, Fe, Ni, NiFe, or CoFeNi characterized in that DL1 and DL2 enhance the RKKY coupling between the FL1 and FL2 layers, the SAF free layer stack has a structure in which FL1, DL1, coupling layer, DL2, and FL2 layers are consecutively deposited on a substrate to give a FL1/DL1/coupling layer/DL2/FL2 configuration. (a) a first free layer and a second free layer each exhibiting perpendicular magnetic anisotropy; (b) a coupling layer that induces antiferromagnetic RKKY coupling between the FL1 and FL2 layers; and (c) a first dusting layer and a second dusting layer made of Co, Fe, Ni, NiFe, or CoFeNi
A drive and steering apparatus for an industrial truck with • a drive wheel, which is rotatably suspended in a drive wheel suspension, which is swivel-mounted around a mainly vertical axis, • a steering device, which has a handlebar and a bearing component, which is swivel-mounted coaxially or axially parallel to the drive wheel suspension, and • a steering wheel control device, which has at least one sensor, which is permanently arranged with respect to the drive wheel suspension or the bearing component and captures a differential angle between the drive wheel suspension and the bearing component, and a steering drive, with which the drive wheel suspension is pivotable as required by the measured differential angle, characterized by • a sensor arm, which is connected in a torque-proof manner with a sensor shaft of the at least one sensor, and • a counter piece, which is permanently arranged with respect to the bearing component or the drive wheel suspension, respectively, and works together with the sensor arm such that the sensor arm with the sensor shaft is rotated during a relative movement between the bearing component and the drive wheel suspension. • a drive wheel, which is rotatably suspended in a drive wheel suspension, which is swivel-mounted around a mainly vertical axis, • a steering device, which has a handlebar and a bearing component, which is swivel-mounted coaxially or axially parallel to the drive wheel suspension, and • a steering wheel control device, which has at least one sensor, which is permanently arranged with respect to the drive wheel suspension or the bearing component and captures a differential angle between the drive wheel suspension and the bearing component, and a steering drive, with which the drive wheel suspension is pivotable as required by the measured differential angle, characterized by • a sensor arm, which is connected in a torque-proof manner with a sensor shaft of the at least one sensor, and • a counter piece, which is permanently arranged with respect to the bearing component or the drive wheel suspension, respectively, and works together with the sensor arm such that the sensor arm with the sensor shaft is rotated during a relative movement between the bearing component and the drive wheel suspension.
Circuitry for a plurality of induction elements (108a, 108b) for an aerosol generating device, the plurality of induction elements being for inductive heating of one or more susceptors p for heating an aerosol generating material in use, the circuitry comprising: a plurality of driver arrangements (204a, 204b), each one of the plurality of driver arrangements being arranged to provide, from an input direct current, an alternating current to a respective one of the plurality of induction elements in use; each driver arrangement comprising one or more first transistors (Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4) each controllable by a switching potential to substantially allow current to pass therethrough in use; and characterised by a converter arranged to step up an input potential to provide the switching potential in use, the converter being common to each of the plurality of driver arrangements. a plurality of driver arrangements (204a, 204b), each one of the plurality of driver arrangements being arranged to provide, from an input direct current, an alternating current to a respective one of the plurality of induction elements in use; each driver arrangement comprising one or more first transistors (Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4) each controllable by a switching potential to substantially allow current to pass therethrough in use; and characterised by a converter arranged to step up an input potential to provide the switching potential in use, the converter being common to each of the plurality of driver arrangements.
A method of reducing congestion in a mobile telecommunications system, the system comprising a plurality of mobile terminals, one or more relay nodes and a base station, the mobile terminals, relay nodes and base station being configured to communicate via a wireless interface, the method comprising: determining first path information indicating one or more paths for transmitting data from the plurality of mobile terminals to the base station, wherein a path comprises a series of one or more edges, the series of edges being from one or more mobile terminals to the base station, directly or via one or more relay nodes; estimating, based on the first path information, a congestion likelihood for a first relay node to cause congestion for data transmission in the system; and if the estimated congestion likelihood for the first relay node is above a first threshold, determining second path information different to the first path information; estimating, based on the second path information, a congestion likelihood for the first relay node to cause congestion for data transmission in the system; and if the estimated congestion likelihood for the first relay node based on the second path information is below the estimated congestion likelihood for the first relay node based on the first path information, transmitting the data between the mobile terminals and the base station using the second path instead of the first path, wherein the first path information is determined based on a first type of criteria and wherein the second path information is determined based on a second type of criteria not used for determining the first path information. determining first path information indicating one or more paths for transmitting data from the plurality of mobile terminals to the base station, wherein a path comprises a series of one or more edges, the series of edges being from one or more mobile terminals to the base station, directly or via one or more relay nodes; estimating, based on the first path information, a congestion likelihood for a first relay node to cause congestion for data transmission in the system; and if the estimated congestion likelihood for the first relay node is above a first threshold, determining second path information different to the first path information; estimating, based on the second path information, a congestion likelihood for the first relay node to cause congestion for data transmission in the system; and if the estimated congestion likelihood for the first relay node based on the second path information is below the estimated congestion likelihood for the first relay node based on the first path information, transmitting the data between the mobile terminals and the base station using the second path instead of the first path, wherein the first path information is determined based on a first type of criteria and wherein the second path information is determined based on a second type of criteria not used for determining the first path information.
A cleaning device comprising: a housing formed with an opening facing to an image carrier, and a waste toner retaining portion for retaining toner scraped from a surface of the image carrier; a roller-shaped cleaning member disposed near the opening of the housing, for removing residual toner on the surface of the image carrier; a pair of bearing portions that rotatably bear both ends of a rotation axis of the cleaning member; a toner receiving seal, disposed facing to the entire area in the longitudinal direction of the cleaning member, configured to prevent reverse flow of waste toner toward the opening from the waste toner retaining portion; characterized by an end seal, disposed in a gap between the housing and each of the bearing portions, configured to prevent leakage of waste toner from both end portions of the housing, wherein the toner receiving seal extends to be laid across each end portion of the cleaning member and outer periphery of the bearing portion, the bearing portion has the same outer diameter in a contact portion where the toner receiving seal contacts, as an outer diameter of the cleaning member, and the end seal is disposed facing to the contact portion with the toner receiving seal interposed therebetween. a housing formed with an opening facing to an image carrier, and a waste toner retaining portion for retaining toner scraped from a surface of the image carrier; a roller-shaped cleaning member disposed near the opening of the housing, for removing residual toner on the surface of the image carrier; a pair of bearing portions that rotatably bear both ends of a rotation axis of the cleaning member; a toner receiving seal, disposed facing to the entire area in the longitudinal direction of the cleaning member, configured to prevent reverse flow of waste toner toward the opening from the waste toner retaining portion; characterized by an end seal, disposed in a gap between the housing and each of the bearing portions, configured to prevent leakage of waste toner from both end portions of the housing, wherein the toner receiving seal extends to be laid across each end portion of the cleaning member and outer periphery of the bearing portion, the bearing portion has the same outer diameter in a contact portion where the toner receiving seal contacts, as an outer diameter of the cleaning member, and the end seal is disposed facing to the contact portion with the toner receiving seal interposed therebetween.
Photovoltaic system for generating solar power, having a large number of photovoltaic modules, - wherein the photovoltaic modules are combined to form at least one photovoltaic module row (R1, R2, R3), wherein each photovoltaic module row comprises at least three photovoltaic modules arranged in series, - wherein the photovoltaic modules of each photovoltaic module row are connected to each other such that the angle between adjacent photovoltaic modules is at least partially less than 180° and the photovoltaic module row therefore has an arcuate cross section, characterized in that - the outermost photovoltaic modules of each photovoltaic module row are mounted on a base, which is connected to the substrate, by means of a reconfigurable and/or adjustable coupling mechanism, and - the base is formed by a plurality of posts which are anchored in the substrate. - wherein the photovoltaic modules are combined to form at least one photovoltaic module row (R1, R2, R3), wherein each photovoltaic module row comprises at least three photovoltaic modules arranged in series, - wherein the photovoltaic modules of each photovoltaic module row are connected to each other such that the angle between adjacent photovoltaic modules is at least partially less than 180° and the photovoltaic module row therefore has an arcuate cross section, characterized in that - the outermost photovoltaic modules of each photovoltaic module row are mounted on a base, which is connected to the substrate, by means of a reconfigurable and/or adjustable coupling mechanism, and - the base is formed by a plurality of posts which are anchored in the substrate.
A pulse width modulation system comprising: an asymmetric correction unit; a first modulator coupled to the asymmetric correction unit; a second modulator coupled to the asymmetric correction unit; wherein the asymmetric correction unit is configured to receive samples of an input signal; and wherein for each sample, the asymmetric correction unit is configured to dete rmine whether a signal level of each sample (nsdata) is one of a set of symmetric signal levels or one of a set of asymmetric signal levels, when the signal level of the sample (nsdata) is one of the symmetric signal levels, forward the sample (nsdata) to each of the modulators (1240, 1241), and when the signal level of the sample is one of the asymmetric signal levels, forward a first modified sample (nsdataA) to the first modulator and a second modified sample (nsdataB) to the second modulator, wherein the signal level of one of the modified samples (nsdataA, nsdataB) is increased by a selected amount to one of the symmetric signal levels and the signal level of the other of the modified samples (nsdataA, nsdataB) is decreased by the selected amount to one of the symmetric signal levels. an asymmetric correction unit; a first modulator coupled to the asymmetric correction unit; a second modulator coupled to the asymmetric correction unit; wherein the asymmetric correction unit is configured to receive samples of an input signal; and wherein for each sample, the asymmetric correction unit is configured to dete rmine whether a signal level of each sample (nsdata) is one of a set of symmetric signal levels or one of a set of asymmetric signal levels, when the signal level of the sample (nsdata) is one of the symmetric signal levels, forward the sample (nsdata) to each of the modulators (1240, 1241), and when the signal level of the sample is one of the asymmetric signal levels, forward a first modified sample (nsdataA) to the first modulator and a second modified sample (nsdataB) to the second modulator, wherein the signal level of one of the modified samples (nsdataA, nsdataB) is increased by a selected amount to one of the symmetric signal levels and the signal level of the other of the modified samples (nsdataA, nsdataB) is decreased by the selected amount to one of the symmetric signal levels. rmine whether a signal level of each sample (nsdata) is one of a set of symmetric signal levels or one of a set of asymmetric signal levels, when the signal level of the sample (nsdata) is one of the symmetric signal levels, forward the sample (nsdata) to each of the modulators (1240, 1241), and when the signal level of the sample is one of the asymmetric signal levels, forward a first modified sample (nsdataA) to the first modulator and a second modified sample (nsdataB) to the second modulator, wherein the signal level of one of the modified samples (nsdataA, nsdataB) is increased by a selected amount to one of the symmetric signal levels and the signal level of the other of the modified samples (nsdataA, nsdataB) is decreased by the selected amount to one of the symmetric signal levels.
An integrated-circuit testing device, comprising: an integrated circuit (200, 310), comprising: a first power unit, generating a first output voltage and coupled to a first load pin; a second power unit, generating a second output voltage and coupled to a second load pin; and a selection switch, outputting either the first output voltage or the second output voltage to a voltage pin according to a selection signal; an integrated-circuit socket, comprising: an integrated-circuit slot, wherein the integrated power circuit (200, 310) is detachably placed in the integrated-circuit slot; a first load probe, coupled to the first load pin and coupled to a first load; a second load probe, coupled to the second load pin and coupled to a second load; and a voltage probe coupled to the voltage pin; a voltmeter, coupled to the voltage probe and measuring, according to a measurement signal, a voltage of the voltage probe to generate a voltage signal; and a processor, generating the selection signal and the measurement signal and receiving the voltage signal. an integrated circuit (200, 310), comprising: a first power unit, generating a first output voltage and coupled to a first load pin; a second power unit, generating a second output voltage and coupled to a second load pin; and a selection switch, outputting either the first output voltage or the second output voltage to a voltage pin according to a selection signal; a first power unit, generating a first output voltage and coupled to a first load pin; a second power unit, generating a second output voltage and coupled to a second load pin; and a selection switch, outputting either the first output voltage or the second output voltage to a voltage pin according to a selection signal; an integrated-circuit socket, comprising: an integrated-circuit slot, wherein the integrated power circuit (200, 310) is detachably placed in the integrated-circuit slot; a first load probe, coupled to the first load pin and coupled to a first load; a second load probe, coupled to the second load pin and coupled to a second load; and a voltage probe coupled to the voltage pin; an integrated-circuit slot, wherein the integrated power circuit (200, 310) is detachably placed in the integrated-circuit slot; a first load probe, coupled to the first load pin and coupled to a first load; a second load probe, coupled to the second load pin and coupled to a second load; and a voltage probe coupled to the voltage pin; a voltmeter, coupled to the voltage probe and measuring, according to a measurement signal, a voltage of the voltage probe to generate a voltage signal; and a processor, generating the selection signal and the measurement signal and receiving the voltage signal.
A beverage preparation machine comprising a brewing device; a dispensing nozzle fluidically connected to an outlet of the brewing device; and a beverage accumulation volume arranged between, and fluidically connected to, the outlet of the brewing device and the dispensing nozzle; the beverage accumulation volume is defined by a cup-shaped body having a beverage inlet fluidically connected to the outlet of the brewing device, and a beverage outlet fluidically connected to the dispensing nozzle and arranged at the bottom of the cup-shaped body; the beverage preparation machine is characterised in that the beverage inlet of the cup-shaped body is defined by a chimney, which is arranged inside the cup-shaped body, extends upwards, and is provided at its free end with a beverage outlet opening.