mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A solid catalyst component for olefin polymerization comprising titanium, magnesium, a halogen, and an ester compound represented by a general formula, R 1 R 2 C=C(COOR 3)(COOR 4) wherein R 1 and R 2 are independently an atom or a group selected from a hydrogen atom, a halogen, a linear alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a branched alkyl group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, a vinyl group, a linear or branched alkenyl group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, a cycloalkenyl group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, a nitrogen-containing group, an oxygen-containing group, a phosphorus-containing group, and a silicon-containing group, provided that R 1 and R 2 are either identical or different, and optionally bond to each other to form a ring, and the number of carbon atoms of R 2 is 2 or more when R 1 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and R 3 and R 4 are independently a linear alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a branched alkyl group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, a vinyl group, a linear or branched alkenyl group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, a cycloalkenyl group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, or an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, provided that R 3 and R 4 are either identical or different.
A flavor inhaler comprising: a housing having an air flow path continuous from an inlet to an outlet; and an atomizer having a heating resistor and configured to atomize an aerosol source without burning the aerosol source, a power source configured to supply power to the atomizer, wherein at least a part of the air flow path includes an aerosol flow path which is a flow path of an aerosol generated from the atomizer, and a resistance-to-draw of the entire air flow path is 25 mmAq or less, wherein the resistance-to-draw of the entire air flow path is defined as pressure loss at a time of performing inhalation at 1050 mL/min by a vacuum pump at a state that the flavor inhaler is connected to the vacuum pump. a housing having an air flow path continuous from an inlet to an outlet; and an atomizer having a heating resistor and configured to atomize an aerosol source without burning the aerosol source, a power source configured to supply power to the atomizer, wherein at least a part of the air flow path includes an aerosol flow path which is a flow path of an aerosol generated from the atomizer, and a resistance-to-draw of the entire air flow path is 25 mmAq or less, wherein the resistance-to-draw of the entire air flow path is defined as pressure loss at a time of performing inhalation at 1050 mL/min by a vacuum pump at a state that the flavor inhaler is connected to the vacuum pump.
A vehicle-mounted antenna device comprising: a base mountable on a roof of a vehicle; a board having an antenna element section and standing on a surface of the base; a circuit section configured to serve as at least part of a wireless communication circuit electrically connected to the antenna element section, and a housing made of a resin material and forming a projection of an outer shape of the vehicle, wherein the board is stood on the surface of the base in such a manner that a first direction perpendicular to the surface of the base is perpendicular to a second direction equal to a thickness direction of the board, the board and the circuit section are located in space formed by the base and the housing, the circuit section is implemented on the board at a position away from the base in the first direction, and an opening width of the housing in the second direction decreases with an increase in distance from the base in the first direction, and the circuit section includes a plurality of components including a first component and a second component, characterized in that the first component is configured to generate more heat than the second component when operating, and the first component and the second component are implemented on the board in such a manner that the first component is located further away from the base than the second component. a base mountable on a roof of a vehicle; a board having an antenna element section and standing on a surface of the base; a circuit section configured to serve as at least part of a wireless communication circuit electrically connected to the antenna element section, and a housing made of a resin material and forming a projection of an outer shape of the vehicle, wherein the board is stood on the surface of the base in such a manner that a first direction perpendicular to the surface of the base is perpendicular to a second direction equal to a thickness direction of the board, the board and the circuit section are located in space formed by the base and the housing, the circuit section is implemented on the board at a position away from the base in the first direction, and an opening width of the housing in the second direction decreases with an increase in distance from the base in the first direction, and the circuit section includes a plurality of components including a first component and a second component, characterized in that the first component is configured to generate more heat than the second component when operating, and the first component and the second component are implemented on the board in such a manner that the first component is located further away from the base than the second component.
Additional weight for a wheel for ballasting a drive axle of an agricultural working machine, comprising a first loading disk which can be centrally connected to the drive axle and which acts as an adapter element, at least one second loading disk which can be connected to the first loading disk, if necessary, wherein the first loading disk has a conical abutment face for pre-positioning the second loading disk relative to the first loading disk and wherein the first and the second loading disks (12, 14) form encoding formations which are for mutual centering on end faces (18, 20) which face each other and which are in engagement with each other in a connected state of the loading disks (12, 14), characterized in that at least one of the end faces (18, 20) of at least one of the loading disks (12, 14) forms spacer domes which in the connected state contact an end face (20, 18) of the other loading disk (14, 12) in order to position the first and the second loading disks (12, 14) with respect to each other in an axial direction.
An apparatus comprising headphones configured to operate in a first mode and a second mode and comprising means for: determining, relative to one or more real audio sources in an environment, a relative position of a virtual object in the environment; determining, based on the relative position, an occluded region of the environment in which audio signals from the one or more real audio sources would be occluded by the virtual object; receiving audio signals from the one or more real audio sources; switching the headphones between the first mode and the second mode based on a location of a user in the environment relative to the occluded region, wherein when the location of the user is determined to be in the occluded region, the headphones operate in the second mode, wherein the second mode is a closed mode in which audio data is generated by processing the received audio signals to at least partially remove those audio signals which would be occluded by the virtual object, and in which the audio data is output to the user, and wherein when the location of the user is determined to be outside the occluded region, the headphones operate in the first mode, wherein the first mode is an open mode in which the audio signals from the one or more real audio sources are received at the user ears with no processing performed on the received audio signals by the headphones and audio data associated with the one or more real audio sources is not output by the headphones determining, relative to one or more real audio sources in an environment, a relative position of a virtual object in the environment; determining, based on the relative position, an occluded region of the environment in which audio signals from the one or more real audio sources would be occluded by the virtual object; receiving audio signals from the one or more real audio sources; switching the headphones between the first mode and the second mode based on a location of a user in the environment relative to the occluded region, wherein when the location of the user is determined to be in the occluded region, the headphones operate in the second mode, wherein the second mode is a closed mode in which audio data is generated by processing the received audio signals to at least partially remove those audio signals which would be occluded by the virtual object, and in which the audio data is output to the user, and wherein when the location of the user is determined to be outside the occluded region, the headphones operate in the first mode, wherein the first mode is an open mode in which the audio signals from the one or more real audio sources are received at the user ears with no processing performed on the received audio signals by the headphones and audio data associated with the one or more real audio sources is not output by the headphones
Apparatus for determining an estimate (pe) of a need for information units for encoding a signal having audio or video information, the signal having several frequency bands, comprising: means for providing a measure (nb(b)) for an admissible interference for a frequency band (b) of the signal, wherein the frequency band (b) includes at least two spectral values of a spectral representation of the signal, and for providing a measure for an energy (e(b)) of the signal in the frequency band (b); characterized by means for calculating a measure (nl(b)) for a distribution of the energy (e(b)) in the frequency band (b), wherein the distribution of the energy (e(b)) in the frequency band (b) deviates from a completely uniform distribution, wherein the means for calculating the measure (nl(b)) for the distribution of the energy (e(b)) is formed to calculate the measure (nl(b)) for the distribution of the energy (e(b)) in accordance with the following equations: nl b = ffac b e b width b 0.25 ffac b = ∑ k = kOffset b kOffset b + 1 − 1 | X k |, wherein X(k) is a spectral value at a frequency index k, wherein kOffset is a first spectral value in the frequency b, wherein ffac(b) is a form factor, wherein nl(b) represents the measure for the distribution of the energy (e(b)) in the frequency band b, wherein e(b) is the energy in the frequency band b, and wherein width(b) is a width of the frequency band; and means for calculating the estimate (pe) while using the measure (nb(b)) for the admissible interference, the measure for the energy (e(b)), and the measure (nl(b)) for the distribution of the energy (e(b)). means for providing a measure (nb(b)) for an admissible interference for a frequency band (b) of the signal, wherein the frequency band (b) includes at least two spectral values of a spectral representation of the signal, and for providing a measure for an energy (e(b)) of the signal in the frequency band (b); characterized by means for calculating a measure (nl(b)) for a distribution of the energy (e(b)) in the frequency band (b), wherein the distribution of the energy (e(b)) in the frequency band (b) deviates from a completely uniform distribution, wherein the means for calculating the measure (nl(b)) for the distribution of the energy (e(b)) is formed to calculate the measure (nl(b)) for the distribution of the energy (e(b)) in accordance with the following equations: nl b = ffac b e b width b 0.25 ffac b = ∑ k = kOffset b kOffset b + 1 − 1 | X k |, wherein X(k) is a spectral value at a frequency index k, wherein kOffset is a first spectral value in the frequency b, wherein ffac(b) is a form factor, wherein nl(b) represents the measure for the distribution of the energy (e(b)) in the frequency band b, wherein e(b) is the energy in the frequency band b, and wherein width(b) is a width of the frequency band; and means for calculating the estimate (pe) while using the measure (nb(b)) for the admissible interference, the measure for the energy (e(b)), and the measure (nl(b)) for the distribution of the energy (e(b)).
Receiving element for receiving and transporting a component, comprising a main body, wherein a recess in the form of an indentation into which the component can be pushed is formed in the main body, characterized in that a receiving contour in the form of the recess is made in the main body, wherein the recess has a shape which is matched to the contour of the component, and wherein the main body is formed in one piece, and in that a fixing region of spring-action design is formed in the region of the recess.
System for the investigation of a body volume, particularly for diagnosing breast cancer, comprising - an X-ray device (1, 5) for generating projections (P, P') of the body volume from different directions; - a data processing unit that is coupled to said X-ray device and adapted to reconstruct sectional images (a, b, c, d, b', b") of the body volume parallel to the plane of a detector of the X-ray device (1, 5) at different depths (z); - an indication device for interactively indicating a structure of interest in a reference image which is derived from one of said projections (P, P') and/or sectional images (a, b, c, d, b', b"), wherein the data processing unit is adapted to estimate the depth (zo) of said structure in the body volume with the help of said sectional images (a, b, c, d, b', b"); characterized in that the data processing unit is further adapted to a) determine a reference feature vector of said indicated structure of interest on the reference image; and to b) determine, in each of the sectional images (a, b, c, d), a feature vector of the indicated structure of interest at a location that corresponds to a location of the structure of interest on the reference image and quantify its similarity to the reference feature vector; and c) determine the depth (z 0) at which said similarity has an extreme value. - an X-ray device (1, 5) for generating projections (P, P') of the body volume from different directions; - a data processing unit that is coupled to said X-ray device and adapted to reconstruct sectional images (a, b, c, d, b', b") of the body volume parallel to the plane of a detector of the X-ray device (1, 5) at different depths (z); - an indication device for interactively indicating a structure of interest in a reference image which is derived from one of said projections (P, P') and/or sectional images (a, b, c, d, b', b"), a) determine a reference feature vector of said indicated structure of interest on the reference image; and to b) determine, in each of the sectional images (a, b, c, d), a feature vector of the indicated structure of interest at a location that corresponds to a location of the structure of interest on the reference image and quantify its similarity to the reference feature vector; and c) determine the depth (z 0) at which said similarity has an extreme value.
A suspension comprising liquid droplets dispersed in an aqueous medium, wherein said droplets comprise (a) one or more water-insoluble compounds, and (b) a vinyl polyelectrolyte having a polarity, and wherein said aqueous medium comprises a polyelectrolyte having a polarity that is opposite to the polarity of said polyelectrolyte. (a) one or more water-insoluble compounds, and (b) a vinyl polyelectrolyte having a polarity, and
A resin-coated metal sheet comprising resin layers formed on both surfaces thereof and composed of a polyester as a main component, characterized in that the resin layer covering the inner surface of a container after the formation thereof has an interfacial free energy with water of 30 mN/m or more, and the resin layers composed of polyester as the main component contain 10 to 40 mass % of a fatty acid amide, and the fatty acid amide is ethylene bis-stearic acid amide.
Agricultural implement for soil treatment, comprising at least two longitudinal beams, at least two transverse beams (4; 34)and soil treatment tools (5; 70-73) attached to the latter, the transverse beams (4; 34) being profiled bars, wherein the transverse beams (4; 34) comprise in their lower region at least one side portion (14;38) inclined upwards and inwards with regard to a vertical line, extending over their entire length, support members (20,21; 40,41) of the soil treatment tools (5; 70-73) being attached to the side portion (14;38), only the upper region of the transverse beams (4; 34) being fastened to the longitudinal beams.
A cylinder roll of preformed mailer pouches comprising wound pouch layers, each pouch layer comprising adjoining individual mailer pouches, each pouch layer comprising: an inflatable inner cushion structure comprising: a plurality of layers (44a, 44b); and a fill channel connected to a plurality of inflatable compartments in the inner cushion structure, the inner cushion structure being in a deflated state on the roll; and an outer layer secured to the inner cushion structure, the outer layer comprising a closure flap; wherein the inner cushion structure and outer layer are folded at a bottom edge of the pouch layer to form a first panel of the pouches and a second panel of the pouches, the fill channel being disposed at a top of the first panel and the closure flap being disposed at a top of either the first or the second panel (80, 82), the fill channel extending a first distance beyond a top of the second panel and the closure flap extendable a second distance beyond the top of the fill channel, characterized in that the closure flap is folded towards the bottom edge so that the fill channel of each pouch layer is exposed at a lateral face of the cylinder. an inflatable inner cushion structure comprising: a plurality of layers (44a, 44b); and a fill channel connected to a plurality of inflatable compartments in the inner cushion structure, the inner cushion structure being in a deflated state on the roll; and a plurality of layers (44a, 44b); and a fill channel connected to a plurality of inflatable compartments in the inner cushion structure, the inner cushion structure being in a deflated state on the roll; and an outer layer secured to the inner cushion structure, the outer layer comprising a closure flap; wherein the inner cushion structure and outer layer are folded at a bottom edge of the pouch layer to form a first panel of the pouches and a second panel of the pouches, the fill channel being disposed at a top of the first panel and the closure flap being disposed at a top of either the first or the second panel (80, 82), the fill channel extending a first distance beyond a top of the second panel and the closure flap extendable a second distance beyond the top of the fill channel, characterized in that the closure flap is folded towards the bottom edge so that the fill channel of each pouch layer is exposed at a lateral face of the cylinder.
Vacuum cleaner with an airflow canal and a first airflow deflection portion connecting to the airflow canal, in which the airflow is deflected out of a plane of the airflow canal about a deflection angle, characterised in that the airflow canal is subdivided by at least one separating wall, which traverses essentially the entire cross-section of the airflow canal, into at least two sub-canals (8, 9) which run parallel, and the separating wall projects at least partially into the first airflow deflection portion and the airflow canal is integrated into a cover of a vacuum cleaner housing.
A method of operating a vehicle comprising a chassis, a plurality of ground-engaging elements configured to support the chassis above a ground surface, and a plurality of support assemblies supporting the chassis on the ground-engaging elements, the method comprising: detecting an orientation of the chassis relative to gravity; and laterally translating the chassis relative to the support assemblies based on the detected orientation of the chassis without changing a track width of the ground-engaging elements. detecting an orientation of the chassis relative to gravity; and laterally translating the chassis relative to the support assemblies based on the detected orientation of the chassis without changing a track width of the ground-engaging elements.
A power directional coupler comprising two hollow conductors (12, 14) and a separation wall, the separation wall being positioned between both hollow conductors (12, 14), the separation wall has a coupling portion which comprises several holes which are arranged in the separation wall such that a high hole-wall relation is obtained, ensuring a good coupling at a small size of the power directional coupler, characterized in that the power directional coupler has at least one base element which comprises both hollow conductors (12, 14) at least partly, wherein the separation wall is at least partly connected to the base element, wherein two base elements are provided which are connected to each other forming the hollow conductors (12, 14), and wherein the two base elements are arranged in a superposed manner in order to provide the power directional coupler.
A method of controlling a brushless motor, the method comprising: rectifying an alternating voltage to provide a rectified voltage; and exciting a winding of the motor with the rectified voltage, the winding being excited in advance of predetermined rotor positions by an advance period, characterised in that the advance period is constant over each half-cycle of the alternating voltage and the method comprises updating the advance period in response to a zero-crossing in the alternating voltage. rectifying an alternating voltage to provide a rectified voltage; and exciting a winding of the motor with the rectified voltage, the winding being excited in advance of predetermined rotor positions by an advance period, characterised in that the advance period is constant over each half-cycle of the alternating voltage and the method comprises updating the advance period in response to a zero-crossing in the alternating voltage.