mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for determining the concentration of a second target gas while in the presence of a first target gas, the method comprising: operating a first sensor under a first operating condition, wherein the first sensor is part of a sensor assembly; operating a second sensor under a second operating condition, wherein the second sensor is part of the sensor assembly; and wherein: the second operating condition is different from the first operating condition, and the first operating condition comprises a first bias voltage and the second operating condition comprises a second bias voltage, the second bias voltage being different from the first bias voltage, wherein the first sensor comprises a first filter and the second sensor comprises a second filter different from the first filter, and wherein the first sensor comprises a membrane configured to hold the first filter; detecting at least one target gas by the first sensor; detecting at least one target gas by the second sensor; processing a signal output from the first sensor with a signal output from the second sensor; and determining a concentration of the first target gas and determining a concentration of the second target gas based on the processed output signals. operating a first sensor under a first operating condition, wherein the first sensor is part of a sensor assembly; operating a second sensor under a second operating condition, wherein the second sensor is part of the sensor assembly; and wherein: the second operating condition is different from the first operating condition, and the first operating condition comprises a first bias voltage and the second operating condition comprises a second bias voltage, the second bias voltage being different from the first bias voltage, wherein the first sensor comprises a first filter and the second sensor comprises a second filter different from the first filter, and wherein the first sensor comprises a membrane configured to hold the first filter; the second operating condition is different from the first operating condition, and the first operating condition comprises a first bias voltage and the second operating condition comprises a second bias voltage, the second bias voltage being different from the first bias voltage, wherein the first sensor comprises a first filter and the second sensor comprises a second filter different from the first filter, and wherein the first sensor comprises a membrane configured to hold the first filter; detecting at least one target gas by the first sensor; detecting at least one target gas by the second sensor; processing a signal output from the first sensor with a signal output from the second sensor; and determining a concentration of the first target gas and determining a concentration of the second target gas based on the processed output signals.
A method for controlling a high intensity discharge lamp comprising supplying a signal from a switches cascade half or full bridge type (T1;T2) to a ballast circuit and a lamp, said ballast circuit having included at least one condenser and at least one inductance, said ballast circuit including a resonant circuit, said method comprising providing a generator to generate (CONTROL1) a signal of variable frequency and constant duty factor for controlling said switches cascade; controlling (CONTROL2) said generator (CONTROL1) of said signal of variable frequency; characterised in that said controlling (CONTROL2) comprises using a control signal having a constant frequency and variable duty factor, such that the frequency of the signal generated for controlling the switches cascade periodically fluctuates between a first frequency and a second frequency, by increasing the frequency of said signal of variable frequency and constant duty factor when the state of said control signal is high, and decreasing the frequency of said signal when the state of said control signal is low.
Annular component of a loading door for a household laundry care appliance, having a circumferential outer lateral surface, wherein the annular component is an outer surround ring for the loading door, characterised in that a flexible material web, which runs around its entire circumference and has a decorative surface on its surface facing away from the outer lateral surface, is connected to the outer lateral surface and the material web is connected to the outer lateral surface by adhesion or welding or a hot stamping procedure.
Method for achieving a light controlled nuclear fusion, said method comprising the steps: directing a nuclei beam towards a metal target, said metal having a relevant work function; measuring the natural frequency of the positive nucleons contained in the nuclei of the beam; directing incident light at the nuclei beam when colliding with the target, so that, when hit by the incident light, the nucleon performs a harmonic oscillation and radiates an electromagnetic wave as an oscillating electric dipole; adjusting the frequency and intensity of the incident light as a function of the target metal work function, so as to strip nuclei from the target with predetermined energy and density, said nuclei containing nucleons which act as oscillating dipoles; adjusting the kinetic energy of the colliding nuclei at a predetermined value; whereby the wavelength of the incident light is larger than the minimum distance of the colliding nuclei allowed by the Coulomb barrier, so that, when the electric moment of the two colliding oscillating dipoles are acting along the same line and in the same direction, an attraction force is generated between the two oscillating dipoles greater than the Coulomb barrier, thereby allowing for the fusion of the two nuclei. directing a nuclei beam towards a metal target, said metal having a relevant work function; measuring the natural frequency of the positive nucleons contained in the nuclei of the beam; directing incident light at the nuclei beam when colliding with the target, so that, when hit by the incident light, the nucleon performs a harmonic oscillation and radiates an electromagnetic wave as an oscillating electric dipole; adjusting the frequency and intensity of the incident light as a function of the target metal work function, so as to strip nuclei from the target with predetermined energy and density, said nuclei containing nucleons which act as oscillating dipoles; adjusting the kinetic energy of the colliding nuclei at a predetermined value; whereby the wavelength of the incident light is larger than the minimum distance of the colliding nuclei allowed by the Coulomb barrier, so that, when the electric moment of the two colliding oscillating dipoles are acting along the same line and in the same direction, an attraction force is generated between the two oscillating dipoles greater than the Coulomb barrier, thereby allowing for the fusion of the two nuclei.
A method for obtaining a correct placement of an in-ear communication device, such as a hearing aid, in an ear canal of a user, the ear canal having a soft part and a bony part, the in-ear communication device comprising an acoustic seal towards inner surfaces of the ear canal and being configured to be located in the bony part of the ear canal during normal operation, the method comprising the steps of: - placing the in-ear communication device in the ear canal thereby forming a substantial acoustic seal in the soft part of the ear canal; - generating body-conducted sound to inner surface portions of the user's ear canal; - gradually inserting the device deeper into the ear canal in the direction towards the ear drum, until a position in which the sound level perceived by the user decreases; - maintaining the device in this position in the ear canal, this position being the correct position of the device in the bony part of the ear canal. - placing the in-ear communication device in the ear canal thereby forming a substantial acoustic seal in the soft part of the ear canal; - generating body-conducted sound to inner surface portions of the user's ear canal; - gradually inserting the device deeper into the ear canal in the direction towards the ear drum, until a position in which the sound level perceived by the user decreases; - maintaining the device in this position in the ear canal, this position being the correct position of the device in the bony part of the ear canal.
A dental implant (10, 30) comprising: a body portion and a head portion integrally formed with said body portion; said body portion having a periphery and said head portion having a non-circular periphery; three cutouts (32, 34, 36) longitudinally extending downwards from a top surface of said head portion; wherein the non-circular periphery of said head portion is smaller than the periphery of the body portion; and wherein said three cutouts (32, 34, 36) provide a three-way symmetry to said non-circular periphery of said head portion. a body portion and a head portion integrally formed with said body portion; said body portion having a periphery and said head portion having a non-circular periphery; three cutouts (32, 34, 36) longitudinally extending downwards from a top surface of said head portion; wherein the non-circular periphery of said head portion is smaller than the periphery of the body portion; and wherein said three cutouts (32, 34, 36) provide a three-way symmetry to said non-circular periphery of said head portion.
Decorative assembly provided with a setting comprising an open elastic ring carrying elements (4, 12) for setting a decorative element, said setting being placed in a radially compressed state inside a hollow provided in a support of an article to be decorated and being held without play in the substrate by the elastic recovery of the ring, in which setting the setting elements are plastically deformable and wherein the support is made of a material which does not exhibit sufficient plastic deformation to allow the decorative element to be set, the decorative element being set by plastic deformation of the setting elements (4, 12).
A method for separating organic solvent(s) from an aqueous process stream comprising organic solvent(s) comprising passing said aqueous stream comprising organic solvent(s) through a granular bed comprising glass granules, wherein at least 90% of said glass granules have a maximum particle diameter smaller than 1.0 mm, and wherein metal leaching results in an electrolyte solution said aqueous process stream comprising organic solvent(s) is this electrolyte solution.
A structural support system for a spa, the structural support system comprising: a plurality of vertical supports, at least one of the plurality of vertical supports comprising a first portion and a second portion and a first side and a second side, wherein the first portion is comprised of a plurality of shaped openings, at least some of which are identical, being open on the first side and wherein the second portion is comprised of a plurality of shaped openings, at least some of which are identical, being open on the second side; at least one channel bracket, the channel bracket comprising a shaped boss on a first side, the shaped boss having a structure to mate with at least one of the plurality of identical shaped openings on either side of the plurality of vertical supports, the channel bracket further comprising a first groove formed in a second side; and at least one spa panel retention member, the spa panel retention member comprising a projection to mate in the first groove of the channel bracket.
Permeation solar collector for heating a gas with solar radiation, wherein the solar collector comprises an outer gas-conducting flow channel and an inner gas-conducting flow channel, wherein the outer flow channel is delimited on the irradiation side by a thin-layered and gas-permeable transparent cover and is delimited inwardly by a thin-layered and gas-permeable absorber, and wherein the inner flow channel is delimited on the irradiation side by the absorber, characterized in that - the permeation solar collector comprises at least one ridge carrier (11, 12), on which the absorber or the transparent cover is able to be placed in a supporting manner, wherein the ridge carrier (11, 12) is formed by a tube or a rod. - the permeation solar collector comprises at least one ridge carrier (11, 12), on which the absorber or the transparent cover is able to be placed in a supporting manner, wherein the ridge carrier (11, 12) is formed by a tube or a rod.
A device enabling compensation of lack of filter segments in a manufacturing line of multi-segment filters used in tobacco industry, consisting of several modules, equipped with a cutting drum with cutters situated below a container with filter rods and an out-feeding unit with pushers removing cut filter segments of flutes of the cutting drum along an out-feeding path and transferring sets of segments to a separating device by means of a delivery unit, with the segments of particular modules being arranged appropriately onto a grouping tape, characterized in that the delivery unit has the form of a gripper holding a set of filter segments after taking it over from the out-feeding unit, and close to the cutting drum at least one first sensor detecting the lack of a filter rod in the flute of the drum is situated, while in the zone of the out-feeding path for sets of filter segments at least one second sensor confirming the correctness of the readings of the first sensor is situated.
A superconducting circuit comprising a superconducting joint that joints a niobium titanium superconducting wire having a structure where a filament made of niobium titanium alloy is arranged in a matrix made of copper or copper alloy and other superconducting wire, wherein, in operation, a magnetic field intensity where the superconducting joint is placed is smaller than the magnetic field intensity where a main coil (1a, 1b) of the niobium titanium superconducting wire in a portion other than the superconducting joint is placed, characterized in that, when the niobium titanium superconducting wire in the superconducting joint and the niobium titanium superconducting wire in the portion other than the superconducting joint are placed in the same magnetic field intensity, the critical current density of the filament in the superconducting joint is lower than the critical current density of the filament in the niobium titanium superconducting wire in the portion other than the superconducting joint.
An apparatus comprising: a first logic arrangement (302; 735) configured to control one or more illumination sources (104; 210; 815) of a backlight adapted to emit first light onto one or more light conversion layers (102; 212), the one or more light conversion layers configured to be stimulated by the first light and to convert at least a portion of the first light into second light, the first light including at least one of UV spectral components or blue light spectral components; a second logic arrangement (308; 702) configured to control one or more light modulators (112; 310), the one or more light modulators adapted to modulate the second light transmitting through individual elements; a third logic arrangement (306; 610; 705) configured to perform at least one light field simulation of the second light based on a multi-channel point spread function represented by a plurality of two-dimensional point spread functions, and a fourth logic arrangement configured to determine intermediate drive values for the one or more light modulators based on the at least one light field simulation, characterized in that: each of the plurality of two-dimensional point spread functions is modeled as an arithmetic sum of a limited number of one-dimensional functions. a first logic arrangement (302; 735) configured to control one or more illumination sources (104; 210; 815) of a backlight adapted to emit first light onto one or more light conversion layers (102; 212), the one or more light conversion layers configured to be stimulated by the first light and to convert at least a portion of the first light into second light, the first light including at least one of UV spectral components or blue light spectral components; a second logic arrangement (308; 702) configured to control one or more light modulators (112; 310), the one or more light modulators adapted to modulate the second light transmitting through individual elements; a third logic arrangement (306; 610; 705) configured to perform at least one light field simulation of the second light based on a multi-channel point spread function represented by a plurality of two-dimensional point spread functions, and a fourth logic arrangement configured to determine intermediate drive values for the one or more light modulators based on the at least one light field simulation, characterized in that: each of the plurality of two-dimensional point spread functions is modeled as an arithmetic sum of a limited number of one-dimensional functions.
A fastener for connecting an article with a support structure, said fastener comprising a base having a first end portion and a second end portion, a clamp arm integrally formed as one piece with said base, said clamp arm having an end portion which is connected with said base at said first end portion of said base, said clamp arm having an end portion which is spaced from said second end portion of said base and which cooperates with said second end portion of said base to form an entrance for receiving the article, a first locking tab extending from an inner side surface of said base toward said clamp arm for extending into an opening in the article, said first locking tab being spaced from said first end portion of said base and disposed adjacent to said second end portion of said base, and a second locking tab extending from an inner side surface of said clamp arm toward said base for extending into an opening in the article, said second locking tab being spaced from said end portion of said clamp arm and disposed adjacent to said end portion of said clamp arm, characterized in that said inner side surface of said clamp arm includes a linear portion from which said second locking tab extends and an arcuate portion which is disposed between said linear portion of said inner side surface of said clamp arm and said end portion of said clamp arm, said linear portion of said inner side surface of said clamp arm extends parallel to said inner side surface of said base, said inner side surface of said base and said linear portion of said inner side surface of said clamp arm being capable of being disposed in flat abutting engagement with opposite sides of the article, said arcuate portion of said inner side surface of said clamp arm curves outwardly away from said inner side surface of said base.
A once-through boiler, comprising - low-temperature steam inlet pipe - a combustion chamber - a steam heating pipe mounted in the combustion chamber characterized in that the once through boiler further comprises - a steam supply chamber, - a high- temperature steam outlet pipe and in that the once through boiler is configured to introduce a primarily generated low-temperature steam, filled in the steam supply chamber, into the low-temperature steam inlet pipe to be reheated while passing through the steam heating pipe, thereby being discharged to the outside via the high- temperature steam outlet pipe in the high-temperature steam state. - low-temperature steam inlet pipe - a combustion chamber - a steam heating pipe mounted in the combustion chamber - a steam supply chamber, - a high- temperature steam outlet pipe and in that the once through boiler is configured to introduce a primarily generated low-temperature steam, filled in the steam supply chamber, into the low-temperature steam inlet pipe to be reheated while passing through the steam heating pipe, thereby being discharged to the outside via the high- temperature steam outlet pipe in the high-temperature steam state.
A device comprising an image having a first plurality of at least n magnetically alignable flakes resting upon a substrate in a first pattern and a second plurality of magnetically alignable flakes resting upon the substrate in a corresponding pattern to the first pattern, wherein the first plurality of magnetically alignable flakes are aligned along a first curve, and wherein the second plurality of magnetically alignable flakes are aligned along a second curve, wherein the first plurality of magnetically alignable flakes are tilted at the same first angle with respect to a plane parallel to the substrate, wherein the second plurality of magnetically alignable flakes are tilted at the same second angle with respect to the plane parallel to the substrate, wherein the first angle is different from the second angle, and wherein n> 1000.
A laser processing method of irradiating a planar object to be processed attached to an expandable sheet stretched over an annular frame with processing laser light while locating a converging point within the object with a converging lens, so as to form a modified region to become a cutting start point within the object along a line to cut the object, the method characterized by comprising the steps of: setting a processing region having an outer shape between the object and the frame; and relatively moving at least one of the converging lens and object along a line including the line to cut and, while converging measuring laser light toward the processing region with the converging lens when the converging lens is positioned on the processing region and detecting a reflected light component of the measuring laser light reflected by a laser light irradiation surface of the object, so as to adjust a distance between the laser light irradiation surface and the converging lens such that the converging point of the processing laser light is located at a predetermined position with reference to the laser light irradiation surface, converging the processing laser light toward the object with the converging lens, so as to form the modified region within the object, wherein the converging lens is moved relative to the object beyond the frame. setting a processing region having an outer shape between the object and the frame; and relatively moving at least one of the converging lens and object along a line including the line to cut and, while converging measuring laser light toward the processing region with the converging lens when the converging lens is positioned on the processing region and detecting a reflected light component of the measuring laser light reflected by a laser light irradiation surface of the object, so as to adjust a distance between the laser light irradiation surface and the converging lens such that the converging point of the processing laser light is located at a predetermined position with reference to the laser light irradiation surface, converging the processing laser light toward the object with the converging lens, so as to form the modified region within the object, wherein the converging lens is moved relative to the object beyond the frame.
A turret (110, 210) for a pulverizer, said turret comprising: an inlet at a bottom of said turret; a plurality of outlets at a top of said turret in fluid communication with a corresponding number of coal outlet pipes; a generally frusto-conical shaped body; and a plurality of static vanes (112, 212) arranged interior to the body and extending inwardly from an interior sidewall of the body; wherein the vanes (112,212) are configured to guide a swirling flow of solid particles as they enter the body, and to divide the swirling flow into a plurality of controlled flows that are communicated to the coal outlet pipes. an inlet at a bottom of said turret; a plurality of outlets at a top of said turret in fluid communication with a corresponding number of coal outlet pipes; a generally frusto-conical shaped body; and a plurality of static vanes (112, 212) arranged interior to the body and extending inwardly from an interior sidewall of the body; wherein the vanes (112,212) are configured to guide a swirling flow of solid particles as they enter the body, and to divide the swirling flow into a plurality of controlled flows that are communicated to the coal outlet pipes.