mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An electrolyte for electrodeposition of copper on a substrate, said electrolyte comprising, in aqueous solution, copper ions and a promoter of nucleation of metallic copper on said substrate, characterized in that the promoter of nucleation of copper is a combination of 2,2'-bipyridine, imidazole and an electrochemically inert cation selected from the group consisting of cesium (Cs 2+); (N-R 1 R 2 R 3 R 4) + in which R 1, R 2, R 3 and R 4 represent independently of one another a hydrogen or a C 1 -C 4 alkyl, provided that R 1, R 2, R 3 and R 4 do not simultaneously represent hydrogen; and mixtures thereof.
A surgical system for performing a surgical procedure at a surgical site of a spine of a patient, the surgical system comprising: a retractor having a proximal end, a distal end, an inner surface, an outer surface, and a central axis extending between the distal end and the proximal end, in which the distal end is configured to be positioned within the patient to provide a working channel to the surgical site and the proximal end defines an opening open to ambient; an inflow source coupled to the retractor for providing a fluid to the surgical site to form a volume of fluid disposed in the surgical site and the retractor; an outflow source for removing a volume of fluid having an outflow sensor for providing an outflow input signal; a fluid level sensor comprising an electrical fluid sensing member disposed about the inner surface of the retractor, wherein the fluid level sensor is configured to provide a fluid level sensor input signal based on a level of fluid disposed in the retractor; and a first controller in communication with at least one chosen from the inflow source and the outflow source, and configured to control a flow rate of fluid being provided by the inflow source, an outflow rate of fluid being removed by the outflow source, or a combination thereof based on the fluid level sensor input signal and the outflow input signal. a retractor having a proximal end, a distal end, an inner surface, an outer surface, and a central axis extending between the distal end and the proximal end, in which the distal end is configured to be positioned within the patient to provide a working channel to the surgical site and the proximal end defines an opening open to ambient; an inflow source coupled to the retractor for providing a fluid to the surgical site to form a volume of fluid disposed in the surgical site and the retractor; an outflow source for removing a volume of fluid having an outflow sensor for providing an outflow input signal; a fluid level sensor comprising an electrical fluid sensing member disposed about the inner surface of the retractor, wherein the fluid level sensor is configured to provide a fluid level sensor input signal based on a level of fluid disposed in the retractor; and a first controller in communication with at least one chosen from the inflow source and the outflow source, and configured to control a flow rate of fluid being provided by the inflow source, an outflow rate of fluid being removed by the outflow source, or a combination thereof based on the fluid level sensor input signal and the outflow input signal.
A flapper relief valve, comprising: a flapper pivotally mounted to a housing and movable between a first position and a second position, wherein a protrusion extends from a first surface of the flapper; a biasing mechanism positioned near a first end of the flapper, the biasing mechanism being configured to apply a biasing force to a first surface of the flapper; a non-rotatable pin arranged generally parallel to the first end of the flapper; and a drag link configured to pivot about the non-rotatable pin, the drag link including a retaining feature and being substantially aligned with the protrusion on the flapper such that when the flapper rotates to the second position the retaining feature engages the protrusion to retain the flapper in the second position. a flapper pivotally mounted to a housing and movable between a first position and a second position, wherein a protrusion extends from a first surface of the flapper; a biasing mechanism positioned near a first end of the flapper, the biasing mechanism being configured to apply a biasing force to a first surface of the flapper; a non-rotatable pin arranged generally parallel to the first end of the flapper; and a drag link configured to pivot about the non-rotatable pin, the drag link including a retaining feature and being substantially aligned with the protrusion on the flapper such that when the flapper rotates to the second position the retaining feature engages the protrusion to retain the flapper in the second position.
A method performed by a first base station of a communication network, the method comprising: transmitting, to a communication device, a Radio Resource Control, RRC, message requesting the communication device to move to an RRC inactive state, the RRC message including first information identifying a first Radio Access Network, RAN, based paging area indicating a respective tracking area code, TAC; and transmitting, to a second base station, a paging message including second information indicating whether the first RAN based paging area is changed, and third information identifying a second RAN based paging area, and wherein paging information is transmitted from the second base station to the communication device on a cell in the second RAN based paging area. transmitting, to a communication device, a Radio Resource Control, RRC, message requesting the communication device to move to an RRC inactive state, the RRC message including first information identifying a first Radio Access Network, RAN, based paging area indicating a respective tracking area code, TAC; and transmitting, to a second base station, a paging message including second information indicating whether the first RAN based paging area is changed, and third information identifying a second RAN based paging area, and wherein paging information is transmitted from the second base station to the communication device on a cell in the second RAN based paging area.
A seed meter for metering a plurality of seeds, the seed meter comprising: a meter housing having a front side and a rear side opposite and attached to the front side; a seed inlet defined within the front side of the meter housing; a seed disk positioned within and rotatable about an axis of rotation relative to the meter housing, the seed disk having a first side in facing relation to the front side of the meter housing, a second side in facing relation to the rear side of the meter housing and a plurality of seed openings configured to receive seeds from the seed inlet, wherein the plurality of seed openings are located radially between the axis of rotation and the seal and wherein the seed meter further comprises a seal in contact with the front side of the meter housing; characterized in that the seal is also in contact with the first side of the seed disk. a meter housing having a front side and a rear side opposite and attached to the front side; a seed inlet defined within the front side of the meter housing; a seed disk positioned within and rotatable about an axis of rotation relative to the meter housing, the seed disk having a first side in facing relation to the front side of the meter housing, a second side in facing relation to the rear side of the meter housing and a plurality of seed openings configured to receive seeds from the seed inlet, wherein the plurality of seed openings are located radially between the axis of rotation and the seal and wherein the seed meter further comprises a seal in contact with the front side of the meter housing; characterized in that the seal is also in contact with the first side of the seed disk.
Roller hearth furnace for heating workpieces, comprising at least one furnace chamber for receiving the workpieces that has at least two lateral furnace walls (108, 108'), wherein at least one transport roller for transporting the workpieces through the furnace chamber is arranged within the furnace chamber, and wherein the furnace walls (108, 108') each have at least one opening through which the transport roller can be guided, and wherein at least one rolling bearing unit is arranged on each outer side of the furnace walls (108, 108') and is designed to receive and bear the transport roller outside the furnace chamber, characterized in that the roller hearth furnace has a flushing system for the rolling bearing unit that is designed to channel a flushing gas through the rolling bearing unit, wherein the flushing gas can be channeled from a side of the rolling bearing unit facing away from the furnace wall (108, 108') through the rolling bearing unit and through the opening of the furnace wall (108, 108') into the furnace chamber of the roller hearth furnace, and wherein the flushing gas can be provided at a pressure which is greater than an internal pressure in the furnace chamber of the roller hearth furnace, wherein the flushing system comprises a pipeline system for feeding the flushing gas to the rolling bearing unit, and the pipeline system is arranged on the outer side of the furnace wall (108, 108') of the roller hearth furnace, and wherein the rolling bearing unit comprises an inner rolling bearing next to which an outer rolling bearing is arranged in such a way that the two rolling bearings (201, 201') form a rolling bearing pair, and wherein the inner rolling bearing is arranged closer to the outer side of the furnace wall (108, 108') of the roller hearth furnace than the outer rolling bearing, and in that a cavity is formed between the two rolling bearings (201, 201') of the rolling bearing pair, wherein a sealing element is arranged on a side of the outer rolling bearing that is oriented with respect to the cavity formed between the two rolling bearings (201, 201') of the rolling bearing pair.
An endophyte and grass cultivar combination that repels avian species from the combination, characterised in that the endophyte is selected from the group consisting of: AR601, AR602, AR603, AR604, ( On deposit at The National Measurement Institute Australia, Accession Nos.V07/029058, V07/029059, V07/029060, and V07/029061) and combinations thereof.
A layout of a hot-gas pipe of an aircraft engine, the pipe extending under a face called inner face of an engine wall, opposite to a face called outer face of the wall, the pipe comprising an outlet to which it is connected, consisting of a plurality of oblong and distinct openings passing through the wall, having a direction of main elongation substantially coinciding with a direction of a flow of cool gas over the outer face during ordinary engine operation, the openings succeeding each other in a transverse direction of the wall which is perpendicular to the direction of main elongation characterised in that the openings are provided with slats flaring in the transverse direction, and extending beyond one end of the openings in said downstream direction.
Time-of-flight camera (1, 1a, 1b), comprising a lighting unit having a light source for illuminating an illumination zone (15, 16, 18, 21, 23, 27, 28) of an environment with light, and a beam-forming lens system and an image sensor having an upstream lens unit for measuring the light reflected by the environment in a detection zone, wherein, in order to illuminate different illumination zones (15, 16, 18, 21, 23, 27, 28) in the detection zone, the lighting unit has a pivoting apparatus for pivoting the lighting unit about at least one axis, characterised in that the time-of-flight camera (1, 1a, 1b) further has a control apparatus which is designed to set an illumination zone (15, 16, 18, 21, 23, 27, 28) by controlling the pivoting apparatus, wherein the control apparatus is designed to control the pivoting apparatus in order to continuously pivot the lighting unit to illuminate over time a zone of interest which is larger than the illumination zone (15, 16, 18, 21, 23, 27, 28), such that the illumination zone sweeps over the area of interest in a given time so that the zone of interest is scanned.
A fuel tank valve comprising: a valve main body (5; 45) including a filling port through which a fuel gas is filled in a tank and an output port through which the fuel gas in the tank is output; and a jet flow deflection piece (10; 50) through which the fuel gas to be filled through the filling port is ejected, wherein the jet flow deflection piece includes: a fuel ejecting portion including an ejection port through which the fuel gas is ejected into the tank; and a temperature measuring portion in which a temperature sensor is provided; characterised in that the jet flow deflection piece is arranged to eject the fuel gas at a predetermined angle relative to an axial direction of the tank, in that the temperature sensor is configured to measure a temperature of the fuel gas to be filled in the tank, in that the jet flow deflection piece includes an introducing passage through which a part of the fuel gas to be filled through the fuel ejecting portion is introduced into the temperature measuring portion, and in that the introducing passage is provided at such a position that the fuel gas to be filled through the fuel ejecting portion does not directly hit the temperature sensor. a valve main body (5; 45) including a filling port through which a fuel gas is filled in a tank and an output port through which the fuel gas in the tank is output; and a jet flow deflection piece (10; 50) through which the fuel gas to be filled through the filling port is ejected, wherein the jet flow deflection piece includes: a fuel ejecting portion including an ejection port through which the fuel gas is ejected into the tank; and a temperature measuring portion in which a temperature sensor is provided; characterised in that the jet flow deflection piece is arranged to eject the fuel gas at a predetermined angle relative to an axial direction of the tank, in that the temperature sensor is configured to measure a temperature of the fuel gas to be filled in the tank, in that the jet flow deflection piece includes an introducing passage through which a part of the fuel gas to be filled through the fuel ejecting portion is introduced into the temperature measuring portion, and in that the introducing passage is provided at such a position that the fuel gas to be filled through the fuel ejecting portion does not directly hit the temperature sensor.
A multi-chip modular wafer level package of a high voltage unit for an implantable cardiac defibrillator, the package comprising: a high voltage component chip including a first contact surface located on a first side thereof, and a second contact surface located on a second side thereof, the second side of the HV chip being opposite the first side of the HV chip; a reconstituted wafer formed by a polymer mold compound in which the HV chip is encapsulated together with other chips of the package, such that the first side of each chip is coplanar with a first side of the wafer; and an interconnect segment coupled to the second contact surface of the HV chip and located on the first side of the wafer, characterized by further comprising a layer of conductive polymer extending from a first end, coupled to the second contact surface of the HV chip, to a second end that forms the interconnect segment, said layer of conductive polymer constituting said coupling of the interconnect segment to the second contact surface of the HV chip. a high voltage component chip including a first contact surface located on a first side thereof, and a second contact surface located on a second side thereof, the second side of the HV chip being opposite the first side of the HV chip; a reconstituted wafer formed by a polymer mold compound in which the HV chip is encapsulated together with other chips of the package, such that the first side of each chip is coplanar with a first side of the wafer; and an interconnect segment coupled to the second contact surface of the HV chip and located on the first side of the wafer, characterized by further comprising a layer of conductive polymer extending from a first end, coupled to the second contact surface of the HV chip, to a second end that forms the interconnect segment, said layer of conductive polymer constituting said coupling of the interconnect segment to the second contact surface of the HV chip.
A method of assembling a tubular simulated cigarette, the method comprising: a) providing an elongate hollow housing having an inhaling end and a refill end; b) inserting from the refill end an outlet valve tube being open at its proximal end and having an outlet orifice at a distal end so that the outlet orifice is adjacent to the inhaling end; c) inserting a dip tube from the refill end so that its distal end is in fluid communication with the proximal end of the outlet valve tube; d) inserting a support from the refill end to support the proximal end of the dip tube in the housing; e) inserting a refill valve into the refill end and fixing it in place, such that the housing in this region of the simulated cigarette forms a composition reservoir with the dip tube placing the reservoir in fluid communication with the outlet orifice when the outlet valve tube is open, the refill valve allowing selective communication with the reservoir; f) inserting a valve element into a recess in the side of the housing so that the valve element is positioned to selectively close the outlet valve tube; g) inserting a breath operated valve actuation mechanism (5, 8) laterally into the recess; and h) applying a cover to the recess. a) providing an elongate hollow housing having an inhaling end and a refill end; b) inserting from the refill end an outlet valve tube being open at its proximal end and having an outlet orifice at a distal end so that the outlet orifice is adjacent to the inhaling end; c) inserting a dip tube from the refill end so that its distal end is in fluid communication with the proximal end of the outlet valve tube; d) inserting a support from the refill end to support the proximal end of the dip tube in the housing; e) inserting a refill valve into the refill end and fixing it in place, such that the housing in this region of the simulated cigarette forms a composition reservoir with the dip tube placing the reservoir in fluid communication with the outlet orifice when the outlet valve tube is open, the refill valve allowing selective communication with the reservoir; f) inserting a valve element into a recess in the side of the housing so that the valve element is positioned to selectively close the outlet valve tube; g) inserting a breath operated valve actuation mechanism (5, 8) laterally into the recess; and h) applying a cover to the recess.
Gas bag assembly for a motor vehicle, comprising - a gas bag, which can be unfolded by filling same with a gas, and - an enclosing element, in which the gas bag is arranged before and after being filled, wherein the gas bag is designed and arranged on the motor vehicle such that it is located in the region of a first end (110, 220; 111, 221) of the enclosing element and a vehicle pillar of the motor vehicle before being filled and can be unfolded inside the enclosing element and along at least one portion of the vehicle pillar towards a second end (110, 220; 111, 221) of the enclosing element and the vehicle pillar by being filled. - a gas bag, which can be unfolded by filling same with a gas, and - an enclosing element, in which the gas bag is arranged before and after being filled, wherein
Method for producing biogas from a biodegradable substrate under substantially anaerobic conditions, comprising the following steps: - introducing the substrate into a reaction chamber, - adding a lime-based material to the substrate, - biodegrading of the substrate to form biogas, wherein a lime-based material selected from the group consisting of hydrated lime, milk of lime, limestone powder, burnt lime, dolomite powder, half-burnt dolomite, hydrated dolomitic lime, semi-hydrated dolime and/or sodium hydrogen carbonate is used, characterized in that the lime-based material has a particle diameter d 97 of 1 to 70 μm and/or a particle diameter d 50 of 1 to 8 μm. - introducing the substrate into a reaction chamber, - adding a lime-based material to the substrate, - biodegrading of the substrate to form biogas,
A method for manufacturing fiber-reinforced plastic products, comprising the following steps of: - preparing a fiber preform on a mold and disposing a first peel ply and a first flow mesh between said mold and said fiber preform; - disposing a second peel ply and a second flow mesh on said fiber preform; - disposing a first injection port and a second injection port on a lateral side of the fiber preform for supplying a resin on said first flow mesh and said second flow mesh, respectively; - sealing the fiber preform to form a sealing system, and pumping the air within the sealing system via a suction port (10, 10', 10") until said sealing system becomes a vacuum system; - supplying said resin to said first flow mesh via said first injection port so that said resin penetrates through said first peel ply and impregnates the fiber preform from bottom to top; - supplying said resin to said second flow mesh via said second injection port so that said resin penetrates through said second peel ply and impregnates said fiber preform from top to bottom; and - attaining a resin-impregnated fiber preform and finally attaining said fiber-reinforced plastic products, whereby a first film is disposed on the resin-injection side of said fiber preform to cover said first injection port, said first peel ply, said first flow mesh and a part of said fiber preform, after the resin is supplied to said first flow mesh via said first injection port, the resin is supplied to said second flow mesh via said second injection port when the resin over said fiber preform flows beyond the area covered by said first film. - preparing a fiber preform on a mold and disposing a first peel ply and a first flow mesh between said mold and said fiber preform; - disposing a second peel ply and a second flow mesh on said fiber preform; - disposing a first injection port and a second injection port on a lateral side of the fiber preform for supplying a resin on said first flow mesh and said second flow mesh, respectively; - sealing the fiber preform to form a sealing system, and pumping the air within the sealing system via a suction port (10, 10', 10") until said sealing system becomes a vacuum system; - supplying said resin to said first flow mesh via said first injection port so that said resin penetrates through said first peel ply and impregnates the fiber preform from bottom to top; - supplying said resin to said second flow mesh via said second injection port so that said resin penetrates through said second peel ply and impregnates said fiber preform from top to bottom; and - attaining a resin-impregnated fiber preform and finally attaining said fiber-reinforced plastic products, whereby a first film is disposed on the resin-injection side of said fiber preform to cover said first injection port, said first peel ply, said first flow mesh and a part of said fiber preform, after the resin is supplied to said first flow mesh via said first injection port, the resin is supplied to said second flow mesh via said second injection port when the resin over said fiber preform flows beyond the area covered by said first film.