mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Iron compound particles comprising a β-FeOOH crystal phase and a metal element other than Fe with which the β-FeOOH crystal phase is doped, wherein the metal element other than Fe is at least one metal element selected from the group consisting of elements of Al as well as 3d and 4d transition metals belonging to periodic table Groups 5 to 12 other than Fe, an atomic ratio of the metal element other than Fe to the Fe element (metal element other than Fe/Fe element) is 0.001 to 0.5, and the iron compound particles satisfy the following requirements and: having a crystallite diameter of 1 to 30 nm when measured by X-ray diffraction; and having an average particle diameter of 1 to 150 nm when measured by dynamic light scattering in a solvent. having a crystallite diameter of 1 to 30 nm when measured by X-ray diffraction; and having an average particle diameter of 1 to 150 nm when measured by dynamic light scattering in a solvent.
Process for the preparation of N-hydroxy-1-(1-alkyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)-1-phenylmethanimine derivatives of the general formula in which R 1 is phenyl optionally monosubstituted by halogen, cyano, nitro, C 1 -C 8 -alkyl, C 1 -C 8 -alkoxy, methylsulphonyl, trifluoromethyl or phenyl or naphthyl, R 2 is C 1 -C 12 -alkyl or C 1 -C 12 -haloalkyl, characterized in that 5-benzyl-1-methyl-1H-tetrazoles of the general formula in which R 1 and R 2 have the meanings given above, are reacted with a nitrite derivative of the general formula in which R 3 is a C 1 -C 12 -alkyl in the presence of base with a pKa below 20, wherein the reaction takes place at temperatures of -80 to +100°C R 1 is phenyl optionally monosubstituted by halogen, cyano, nitro, C 1 -C 8 -alkyl, C 1 -C 8 -alkoxy, methylsulphonyl, trifluoromethyl or phenyl or naphthyl, R 2 is C 1 -C 12 -alkyl or C 1 -C 12 -haloalkyl, 5-benzyl-1-methyl-1H-tetrazoles of the general formula in which R 1 and R 2 have the meanings given above, are reacted with a nitrite derivative of the general formula in which R 3 is a C 1 -C 12 -alkyl in the presence of base with a pKa below 20, wherein the reaction takes place at temperatures of -80 to +100°C R 3 is a C 1 -C 12 -alkyl in the presence of base with a pKa below 20,
A method comprising: at a cloud management application in a first virtual network, starting a first cloud gateway (21) in the first virtual network; sending to a second virtual network one or more first messages comprising information configured to start a second cloud gateway (30) and a first virtual switch in the second virtual network; establishing a connection between the first cloud gateway (21) and the second cloud gateway (30), wherein the first cloud gateway (21), the second cloud gateway (30), and the first virtual switch form a first scalable cloud network element; sending to the second virtual network one or more second messages comprising information configured to start a virtual machine (36) and a first-virtual machine interface configured to allow the virtual machine (36) to access processing resources in the second virtual network characterised by: storing data that associates the virtual machine (36) with the first virtual switch; monitoring by the first virtual machine interface one or more performance parameters for the virtual machine (36); and sending from the second virtual network to the cloud management application in the first virtual network a message comprising information that represents the one or more performance parameters. at a cloud management application in a first virtual network, starting a first cloud gateway (21) in the first virtual network; sending to a second virtual network one or more first messages comprising information configured to start a second cloud gateway (30) and a first virtual switch in the second virtual network; establishing a connection between the first cloud gateway (21) and the second cloud gateway (30), wherein the first cloud gateway (21), the second cloud gateway (30), and the first virtual switch form a first scalable cloud network element; sending to the second virtual network one or more second messages comprising information configured to start a virtual machine (36) and a first-virtual machine interface configured to allow the virtual machine (36) to access processing resources in the second virtual network characterised by: storing data that associates the virtual machine (36) with the first virtual switch; monitoring by the first virtual machine interface one or more performance parameters for the virtual machine (36); and sending from the second virtual network to the cloud management application in the first virtual network a message comprising information that represents the one or more performance parameters. storing data that associates the virtual machine (36) with the first virtual switch; monitoring by the first virtual machine interface one or more performance parameters for the virtual machine (36); and sending from the second virtual network to the cloud management application in the first virtual network a message comprising information that represents the one or more performance parameters.
A detector comprising: a. a plate; b. a light source positioned to transmit light over a surface of the plate; c. a light sensor positioned to detect light that has been transmitted by the light source and passed over the surface of the plate; and characterised by: d. processing means arranged to determine the intensity of light detected by the sensor, and wherein the detector includes a reference table including the intensity of the light detected by the light sensor and the corresponding thickness of dust, the processing means being arranged to consult the reference table and thereby determine the thickness of the dust on the plate from the intensity of light detected by the light sensor. a. a plate; b. a light source positioned to transmit light over a surface of the plate; c. a light sensor positioned to detect light that has been transmitted by the light source and passed over the surface of the plate; and characterised by: d. processing means arranged to determine the intensity of light detected by the sensor, and wherein the detector includes a reference table including the intensity of the light detected by the light sensor and the corresponding thickness of dust, the processing means being arranged to consult the reference table and thereby determine the thickness of the dust on the plate from the intensity of light detected by the light sensor.
A multi-layer reflective diffraction grating, characterized in that it comprises, in the following order: - a substrate, - at least one continuous bi-layer Si / transparent dielectric material with a lower refractive index than Si, wherein - said bi-layer extends over the whole area of the diffraction grating; and - a layer of Si is oriented towards the substrate; and - a layer of the dielectric material layer is oriented towards the corrugated layer, - a corrugated layer formed of a transparent dielectric material. - a substrate, - at least one continuous bi-layer Si / transparent dielectric material with a lower refractive index than Si, wherein - said bi-layer extends over the whole area of the diffraction grating; and - a layer of Si is oriented towards the substrate; and - a layer of the dielectric material layer is oriented towards the corrugated layer, - said bi-layer extends over the whole area of the diffraction grating; and - a layer of Si is oriented towards the substrate; and - a layer of the dielectric material layer is oriented towards the corrugated layer, - a corrugated layer formed of a transparent dielectric material.
A micro-electro-mechanical component, preferably an inertial sensor, more preferably a rotation rate sensor for measuring a rotation of the rotation rate sensor, comprising: a coupling device for coupling a plurality of vibration systems (110, 120), which are mounted above a substrate in such a manner that said systems can vibrate along a first direction (x) and are offset with respect to one another in a second direction (y) perpendicular to the first direction (x), wherein the coupling device has a bending beam spring which can bend in the first direction (x) and is connected to the vibration systems (110, 120), and connections (112, 122) of the bending beam spring to the vibration systems (110, 120) are arranged between two connection points of the bending beam spring to the substrate in such a manner that a deflection of the bending beam spring which is caused by movements of the vibration systems (110, 120) results in a vibration of the bending beam spring with vibration antinodes in the area of the connections (112, 122) of the bending beam spring to the vibration systems (110, 120); and the plurality of vibration systems (110, 120), wherein the number of vibration systems (110, 120) is N, and wherein a length of the bending beam spring between two connection points to the substrate is L, characterized in that there are no further connection points to the substrate between said two connection points; and the vibration system n (n=1,...,N) is connected to the bending beam spring at (2n-1)·L/2N. a coupling device for coupling a plurality of vibration systems (110, 120), which are mounted above a substrate in such a manner that said systems can vibrate along a first direction (x) and are offset with respect to one another in a second direction (y) perpendicular to the first direction (x), wherein the coupling device has a bending beam spring which can bend in the first direction (x) and is connected to the vibration systems (110, 120), and connections (112, 122) of the bending beam spring to the vibration systems (110, 120) are arranged between two connection points of the bending beam spring to the substrate in such a manner that a deflection of the bending beam spring which is caused by movements of the vibration systems (110, 120) results in a vibration of the bending beam spring with vibration antinodes in the area of the connections (112, 122) of the bending beam spring to the vibration systems (110, 120); and the plurality of vibration systems (110, 120), wherein the number of vibration systems (110, 120) is N, and wherein a length of the bending beam spring between two connection points to the substrate is L, characterized in that there are no further connection points to the substrate between said two connection points; and the vibration system n (n=1,...,N) is connected to the bending beam spring at (2n-1)·L/2N.
An electronic cigarette atomizer with a flared vapor outlet pipe, wherein it comprises an atomizer tube body, an atomization device, and a connecting member; one end of the atomizer tube body is a mouthpiece segment, another end of the atomizer tube body is an atomizer connection segment, and a middle section of the atomizer tube body is a liquid storage segment; the atomization device is provided with an atomization chamber; the connecting member is for connecting with a battery rod of an electronic cigarette; the mouthpiece segment contains a mouthpiece cavity which has a large cross-section and can accommodate an additional material; the atomization device and the connecting member are inserted into the atomizer connection segment; a vapor outlet pipe is provided in the liquid storage segment at its central axis; two ends of the vapor outlet pipe respectively communicate with the atomization chamber and the mouthpiece cavity; a liquid storage chamber for storing an electronic cigarette liquid is formed between the vapor outlet pipe and the atomizer tube body; the atomization device is connected to the liquid storage chamber and the vapor outlet pipe to discharge vapor generated after atomizing the electronic cigarette liquid contained in the liquid storage chamber through the vapor outlet pipe, the electronic cigarette atomizer being characterized in that the vapor outlet pipe is integrally formed with the atomizer tube body and in that an inner diameter of the vapor outlet pipe gradually increases from an end connected to the atomization chamber to an end connected to the mouthpiece cavity.
Industrial truck comprising - a lifting frame having a load portion for carrying a load, - a hydraulic system comprising at least one hydraulic cylinder (22a, 22b, 22c) with a piston rod (24a, 24b, 24c) and a cylinder housing (26a, 26b, 26c), and a hydraulic unit (28, 29), the at least one hydraulic cylinder (22a, 22b, 22c) acting on the lifting frame via the piston rod (24a, 24b, 24c), - at least one sensor unit (30a, 30b, 30c) which is designed to determine an actual acceleration of the piston rod (24a, 24b, 24c) of the at least one hydraulic cylinder (22a, 22b, 22c), - a control unit which is designed to specify a desired acceleration for the piston rod (24a, 24b, 24c) of the at least one hydraulic cylinder (22a, 22b, 22c), to determine a control deviation of the actual acceleration determined by the at least one sensor unit from the desired acceleration and to control the acceleration of the piston rod (24a, 24b, 24c) on the basis of the determined control deviation. - a lifting frame having a load portion for carrying a load, - a hydraulic system comprising at least one hydraulic cylinder (22a, 22b, 22c) with a piston rod (24a, 24b, 24c) and a cylinder housing (26a, 26b, 26c), and a hydraulic unit (28, 29), the at least one hydraulic cylinder (22a, 22b, 22c) acting on the lifting frame via the piston rod (24a, 24b, 24c), - at least one sensor unit (30a, 30b, 30c) which is designed to determine an actual acceleration of the piston rod (24a, 24b, 24c) of the at least one hydraulic cylinder (22a, 22b, 22c), - a control unit which is designed to specify a desired acceleration for the piston rod (24a, 24b, 24c) of the at least one hydraulic cylinder (22a, 22b, 22c), to determine a control deviation of the actual acceleration determined by the at least one sensor unit from the desired acceleration and to control the acceleration of the piston rod (24a, 24b, 24c) on the basis of the determined control deviation.
Chassis for a commercial vehicle, in particular for a military commercial vehicle, comprising a chassis frame extending along a longitudinal direction of the chassis, a cross beam firmly connected to the chassis frame for supporting an interchangeable superstructure which can be placed on the chassis, a pendulum cross beam (12, 12') pivotably mounted on the chassis frame for supporting the superstructure, a first swing arm element (21A, 21A', 21B) which is rotatably mounted on the chassis frame about a first axis of rotation and which is rotatably mounted on the pendulum cross beam (12, 12') about a second axis of rotation (33, 33'), and a second swing arm element (22A, 22A', 22B) which is rotatably mounted on the chassis frame about a first axis of rotation and which is rotatably mounted on the pendulum cross beam (12, 12') about a second axis of rotation (37, 37'), wherein an extension (39, 39') of the first swing arm element (21A, 21A', 21B) and an extension (40, 40') of the second swing arm element (22A, 22A', 22B) intersect one another at an instantaneous center (41, 41') which is positioned below the pendulum cross beam (12, 12'), as viewed in a height direction of the chassis, and wherein the two second axes of rotation (33, 33', 37, 37') of the swing arm elements (21A, 21A', 21B, 22A, 22A', 22B) are positioned between the two first axes of rotation (30, 35) of the swing arm elements (21A, 21A', 21B, 22A, 22A', 22B) and the instantaneous center (41, 41') as viewed in the height direction. a chassis frame extending along a longitudinal direction of the chassis, a cross beam firmly connected to the chassis frame for supporting an interchangeable superstructure which can be placed on the chassis, a pendulum cross beam (12, 12') pivotably mounted on the chassis frame for supporting the superstructure, a first swing arm element (21A, 21A', 21B) which is rotatably mounted on the chassis frame about a first axis of rotation and which is rotatably mounted on the pendulum cross beam (12, 12') about a second axis of rotation (33, 33'), and a second swing arm element (22A, 22A', 22B) which is rotatably mounted on the chassis frame about a first axis of rotation and which is rotatably mounted on the pendulum cross beam (12, 12') about a second axis of rotation (37, 37'), wherein an extension (39, 39') of the first swing arm element (21A, 21A', 21B) and an extension (40, 40') of the second swing arm element (22A, 22A', 22B) intersect one another at an instantaneous center (41, 41') which is positioned below the pendulum cross beam (12, 12'), as viewed in a height direction of the chassis, and wherein the two second axes of rotation (33, 33', 37, 37') of the swing arm elements (21A, 21A', 21B, 22A, 22A', 22B) are positioned between the two first axes of rotation (30, 35) of the swing arm elements (21A, 21A', 21B, 22A, 22A', 22B) and the instantaneous center (41, 41') as viewed in the height direction.
A container for consumer articles, the container being at least partially formed from a blank having a thickness, the laminar blank defining a portion of the container, which comprises at least a first planar wall; the container further comprising one or more planar walls adjacent to the first planar wall; each of the one or more adjacent planar walls being connected to the first planar wall by an edge portion or by a hinge portion; wherein the inner surface of the first planar wall defines a first ablation area and the first ablation area comprises one or more first ablated zones having a residual thickness that is less than the thickness of the laminar blank; wherein at least a portion of the one or more first ablated zones is spaced from each and all of the edge portions or hinge portions connecting the first planar wall with the one or more adjacent planar walls; wherein the one or more first ablated zones define areas of weakness, said container being characterised in that said container can deform reversibly under the action of an inwardly directed compressive load applied on the first planar wall or on at least one of the one or more planar walls adjacent to the first planar wall or on a respective edge portion or hinge portion connecting the one or more planar walls to the first planar wall; and, upon such deformation of the container, the one or more first ablated zones become irreversibly detectable on the outside of the container by sight or touch by the user.
A refrigerator having a wiring mechanism, comprising a cabinet and a drawer-type door body, the cabinet being formed with a compartment opening forwards, the drawer-type door body being movable in a front-rear direction to open or close the compartment, the drawer-type door body being provided with an electrical component, wherein the wiring mechanism comprises a cable for powering the electrical component, and a drag chain for receiving part of the cable, one end of the drag chain is fixed to an interior of the compartment, and the other end of the drag chain is connected to the drawer-type door body and moves back and forth along with the drawer-type door body; characterized in that the wiring mechanism further comprises a mounting box fixed in the compartment, and the mounting box is disposed adjacent to the front opening of the compartment; an end of the drag chain is connected to a rear side of the mounting box in the front-rear direction; wherein the wiring mechanism further comprises a support frame fixed to a rear side of the drawer-type door body and a fixed box fixed on the support frame, the fixed box is disposed adjacent to the front end of the support frame, and the other end of the drag chain is connected to the rear side of the fixed box in the front-to-rear direction. characterized in that the wiring mechanism further comprises a mounting box fixed in the compartment, and the mounting box is disposed adjacent to the front opening of the compartment; an end of the drag chain is connected to a rear side of the mounting box in the front-rear direction; wherein the wiring mechanism further comprises a support frame fixed to a rear side of the drawer-type door body and a fixed box fixed on the support frame, the fixed box is disposed adjacent to the front end of the support frame, and the other end of the drag chain is connected to the rear side of the fixed box in the front-to-rear direction.
An atomizer for an electronic cigarette, comprising: a liquid supply configured for storing tobacco liquid, the liquid supply having an open end and a sealing layer for sealing the open end; and an atomizing component detachably coupled to the liquid supply by snap fit, the atomizing component being configured for heating the tobacco liquid to vaporize, the atomizing component comprising: a piercing element configured for pricking the sealing layer, so that the tobacco liquid in the liquid chamber flows into a buffer chamber, when the atomizing component is engaged with the liquid supply; the buffer chamber configured for storing tobacco liquid flowed from the liquid chamber; and an atomizing unit configured for absorbing the tobacco liquid from the buffer chamber, and generating aerosol from the tobacco liquid; characterized in that the liquid supply further comprises a check valve at the open end, and the piercing element is configured for pushing the check valve to an open state after the piercing element pierces the sealing layer. a liquid supply configured for storing tobacco liquid, the liquid supply having an open end and a sealing layer for sealing the open end; and an atomizing component detachably coupled to the liquid supply by snap fit, the atomizing component being configured for heating the tobacco liquid to vaporize, the atomizing component comprising: a piercing element configured for pricking the sealing layer, so that the tobacco liquid in the liquid chamber flows into a buffer chamber, when the atomizing component is engaged with the liquid supply; the buffer chamber configured for storing tobacco liquid flowed from the liquid chamber; and an atomizing unit configured for absorbing the tobacco liquid from the buffer chamber, and generating aerosol from the tobacco liquid; a piercing element configured for pricking the sealing layer, so that the tobacco liquid in the liquid chamber flows into a buffer chamber, when the atomizing component is engaged with the liquid supply; the buffer chamber configured for storing tobacco liquid flowed from the liquid chamber; and an atomizing unit configured for absorbing the tobacco liquid from the buffer chamber, and generating aerosol from the tobacco liquid; characterized in that the liquid supply further comprises a check valve at the open end, and the piercing element is configured for pushing the check valve to an open state after the piercing element pierces the sealing layer.
A method implemented in a user equipment, UE, (16, 18) used in a wireless communications network configured to support carrier aggregation, the method comprising: receiving, from a base station, downlink control information, DCI, in a downlink control channel on a component carrier, CC, wherein the DCI is configured to have either a first DCI format with a non-zero-bit carrier indicator field, CIF, or a second DCI format with a zero-bit CIF, wherein the DCI has the second DCI format in case the CC is a client CC, wherein a client CC does not transmit the PDCCHs of other CCs. receiving, from a base station, downlink control information, DCI, in a downlink control channel on a component carrier, CC, wherein the DCI is configured to have either a first DCI format with a non-zero-bit carrier indicator field, CIF, or a second DCI format with a zero-bit CIF, wherein the DCI has the second DCI format in case the CC is a client CC, wherein a client CC does not transmit the PDCCHs of other CCs.