mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An aerosol-generating device, comprising a heating chamber adapted to receive an aerosol-generating article, a sealed housing compartment, a heating element provided in the sealed housing compartment, a venting means adapted to allow gas flow from the sealed housing compartment to the outside of the aerosol-generating device to compensate for heat expansion of gas inside the housing compartment due to heating operation of the heating element. a heating chamber adapted to receive an aerosol-generating article, a sealed housing compartment, a heating element provided in the sealed housing compartment, a venting means adapted to allow gas flow from the sealed housing compartment to the outside of the aerosol-generating device to compensate for heat expansion of gas inside the housing compartment due to heating operation of the heating element.
A computer implemented method for displaying a three-dimensional landscape, comprising: - providing altitude data describing an altitude of a landscape and comprising a plurality of vertices, - identifying at least one predetermined landscape element (71; 116) in the landscape, - individually calculating a representation of the at least one predetermined landscape element (71; 116), and - displaying the landscape based on the plurality of vertices and the individually calculated representation of the at least one landscape element (71; 116), wherein the at least one predetermined landscape element comprises a river, and wherein the individually calculating a representation of the river comprises: - dividing the river into oriented frames (40A, 40B, 40C), - limiting an altitude of each frame (40A, 40B, 40C) to an altitude to a previous frame, individually calculating the representation of the river further comprises: - determining bisecting lines (42A, 42B) between adjacent ones of the oriented frames (40A, 40B, 40C), - determining intersections (44A-44D) of the bisecting lines (42A, 42B) with a polygon representing the river, and - setting altitudes of the polygon based on altitudes of the intersections (44A-44D). - providing altitude data describing an altitude of a landscape and comprising a plurality of vertices, - identifying at least one predetermined landscape element (71; 116) in the landscape, - individually calculating a representation of the at least one predetermined landscape element (71; 116), and - displaying the landscape based on the plurality of vertices and the individually calculated representation of the at least one landscape element (71; 116), wherein the at least one predetermined landscape element comprises a river, and wherein the individually calculating a representation of the river comprises: - dividing the river into oriented frames (40A, 40B, 40C), - limiting an altitude of each frame (40A, 40B, 40C) to an altitude to a previous frame, individually calculating the representation of the river further comprises: - determining bisecting lines (42A, 42B) between adjacent ones of the oriented frames (40A, 40B, 40C), - determining intersections (44A-44D) of the bisecting lines (42A, 42B) with a polygon representing the river, and - setting altitudes of the polygon based on altitudes of the intersections (44A-44D).
Distribution valve for the use in the feed or the return of a medium circuit for heating or cooling, with a housing forming the feed line or the return line, respectively, a branch line branching off from the housing and an adjusting unit for adjustment of a flow of medium through the branch line, which adjusting unit is formed separately from the housing and opposite to the branch line is arranged at the housing and protrudes the housing wall, wherein the adjusting unit comprises an adjusting spindle, the axial position of which with respect to a component of the adjusting unit which in particular is fixedly connected to the housing can be changed by twisting it relative to said component, thereby changing the flow rate through the branch line, wherein the valve is designed in such a manner that an axial movement of the adjusting spindle relative to the component in direction towards the branch line effectuates an increase of the flow rate through the branch line, and wherein adjustable stopper means are present by means of which, through abutting of a first abutment face which is connected with the adjusting spindle against a second abutment face which is connected with the housing, an axial movement of the adjusting spindle with respect to the component in direction towards the branch line is limited at a specific axial position, for limiting the maximum flow rate through the branch line that can be adjusted and wherein the position, particularly the axial position of the first abutment face is adjustable with respect to the adjusting spindle.
A composition comprising: a) an effective amount of zinc pyrithione comprised from 0.01% to 5%, based upon the total weight of the composition; b) an effective amount of a zinc-containing layered material comprised from 0.001% to 10%, based upon the total weight of the composition, wherein the zinc-containing layered material is selected from the group consisting of basic zinc carbonate, zinc carbonate hydroxide, hydrozincite, zinc copper carbonate hydroxide, aurichalcite, copper zinc carbonate hydroxide, rosasite, phyllosilicate containing zinc ions, layered double hydroxide, hydroxy double salts and mixtures thereof, preferably wherein the zinc-containing layered material is selected from the group consisting of zinc carbonate hydroxide, hydrozincite, basic zinc carbonate and mixtures thereof, more preferably wherein the zinc-containing layered material is hydrozincite or basic zinc carbonate, most preferably wherein the zinc containing layered material is basic zinc carbonate. a) an effective amount of zinc pyrithione comprised from 0.01% to 5%, based upon the total weight of the composition; b) an effective amount of a zinc-containing layered material comprised from 0.001% to 10%, based upon the total weight of the composition,
Method for controlling at least one drilling parameter when drilling into rock, where an impulse-generating device using an impact means is arranged to induce shock waves in a tool held against the rock, the said impulse-generating device being displaceable in the drilling direction relative to a supporting means, wherein a pressure level of a shock-wave-generating pressure is controlled during the drilling operation, characterized in that it comprises the following steps: - determining an actual drilling speed for the said drilling operation by determining a movement of the impulse-generating device with respect to the said supporting means, and - controlling the said shock-wave-generating pressure as a function of the said drilling speed that has been determined, where the shock-wave-generating pressure is reduced at an increase in the said drilling speed, and where the shock-wave-generating pressure is increased at a decrease in the said drilling speed. - determining an actual drilling speed for the said drilling operation by determining a movement of the impulse-generating device with respect to the said supporting means, and - controlling the said shock-wave-generating pressure as a function of the said drilling speed that has been determined, where the shock-wave-generating pressure is reduced at an increase in the said drilling speed, and where the shock-wave-generating pressure is increased at a decrease in the said drilling speed.
A method for testing the seal of a part comprising an electrolyte of an electrochemical cell, the method being implemented before the first use of said electrolyte, and it comprises the following steps: - forming a closed cavity delimited by a first outer surface of the part comprising the electrolyte to be tested; - contacting a second outer surface of the part, opposite the first surface, with a first fluid; - circulating a second fluid, separate from the first, through said closed cavity between an inlet and an outlet of this cavity; and - analysing the fluid extracted via said outlet of the cavity, to detect the possible presence of the first fluid, said method being implemented such that said closed cavity is delimited by a bottom provided with a recess separated from the remainder of the cavity by a grid, said inlet opens into the recess and said outlet leads to the grid. - forming a closed cavity delimited by a first outer surface of the part comprising the electrolyte to be tested; - contacting a second outer surface of the part, opposite the first surface, with a first fluid; - circulating a second fluid, separate from the first, through said closed cavity between an inlet and an outlet of this cavity; and - analysing the fluid extracted via said outlet of the cavity, to detect the possible presence of the first fluid, said method being implemented such that said closed cavity is delimited by a bottom provided with a recess separated from the remainder of the cavity by a grid, said inlet opens into the recess and said outlet leads to the grid.
A method of culturing heterologous protein-secreting mammalian cells in a cell culture supernatant wherein the cell culture supernatant is maintained at a temperature that is set at 36±0.9 °C, wherein the cell culture is a continuous culture maintained at a density of 1.4x10 6 to 2.8x10 6 cells/ml, and wherein the mammalian cell is a CHO cell.
Weapon barrel of a lightweight construction, consisting of a metal tube and a wound surround of fibre-reinforced material in the front region of the weapon barrel and also a firing chamber, located in the rear region, characterized in that a thermally insulating layer is incorporated in the front region of the weapon barrel between the tube and the wound surround of fibre-reinforced material, and the rear region on the weapon barrel, or at least the firing chamber, is without the thermally insulating layer.
A method for handling network interface card, NIC, congestion by a NIC aware application, the method comprising: a) outputting, by a NIC aware application executing on device having a plurality of NICs, a plurality of packets to a transmission queue corresponding to a NIC of the plurality of NICs, the application detecting that the NIC is identified as not congested; b) identifying, by the device, the NIC as congested responsive to determining that a number of packets stored in the transmission queue has reached a predetermined threshold; c) outputting, by the NIC aware application responsive to detecting identification of the NIC as congested, one or more packets to an overflow queue; d) transmitting, by the device while the NIC is identified as congested, one or more of the plurality of packets stored in the transmission queue; and e) transmitting, by the device while the NIC is identified as congested, a predetermined number of packets from the overflow queue; wherein steps d) and e) are performed to maintain a predetermined ratio of transmitted packets from the transmission queue to transmitted packets from the overflow queue. a) outputting, by a NIC aware application executing on device having a plurality of NICs, a plurality of packets to a transmission queue corresponding to a NIC of the plurality of NICs, the application detecting that the NIC is identified as not congested; b) identifying, by the device, the NIC as congested responsive to determining that a number of packets stored in the transmission queue has reached a predetermined threshold; c) outputting, by the NIC aware application responsive to detecting identification of the NIC as congested, one or more packets to an overflow queue; d) transmitting, by the device while the NIC is identified as congested, one or more of the plurality of packets stored in the transmission queue; and e) transmitting, by the device while the NIC is identified as congested, a predetermined number of packets from the overflow queue;
A testing equipment with magnifying function, comprising: a carrier made of a transparent or translucent material, the carrier having a specimen holding area and an engraved pattern; a stacked cover detachably stacked on the carrier, wherein the stacked cover is made of a light transmissible material; a magnifying part assemblable to and separable from the stacked cover, wherein the magnifying part is disposed to align with the specimen holding area of the carrier; and the specimen holding area receiving illumination through the stacked cover and the carrier, wherein the carrier is configured to guide light beams through the transparent or translucent material, and wherein the engraved pattern of the carrier is configured to reflect the light beams to illuminate the specimen holding area. a carrier made of a transparent or translucent material, the carrier having a specimen holding area and an engraved pattern; a stacked cover detachably stacked on the carrier, wherein the stacked cover is made of a light transmissible material; a magnifying part assemblable to and separable from the stacked cover, wherein the magnifying part is disposed to align with the specimen holding area of the carrier; and the specimen holding area receiving illumination through the stacked cover and the carrier, wherein the carrier is configured to guide light beams through the transparent or translucent material, and wherein the engraved pattern of the carrier is configured to reflect the light beams to illuminate the specimen holding area.
A sample analysis system, the system comprising a discontinuous sample introduction interface, an ionization mechanism, and a mass analyzer, wherein: the ionization mechanism is positioned after the discontinuous sample introduction interface to interact with a sample gas after it has passed through the discontinuous sample introduction interface and produce ions of the sample gas; and the mass analyzer is operably associated with the ionization mechanism to receive the ions produced by the ionization mechanism, wherein the system is configured such that the interface is periodically open for a period of time that causes the pressure in the mass analyzer to increase above an optimal pressure at which mass analysis or ion manipulation can be conducted and is periodically closed while the mass analyzer is evacuated to a pressure at which optimal mass analysis or ion manipulation can be conducted, wherein the mass analysis or ion manipulation occurs while the interface is closed, and wherein high voltages are shut off during ion introduction and re-enabled when the optimal pressure for the ion manipulation and mass analysis is reached and only low voltage RF is used, while the high voltages are shut off, for trapping ions. the ionization mechanism is positioned after the discontinuous sample introduction interface to interact with a sample gas after it has passed through the discontinuous sample introduction interface and produce ions of the sample gas; and the mass analyzer is operably associated with the ionization mechanism to receive the ions produced by the ionization mechanism, wherein the system is configured such that the interface is periodically open for a period of time that causes the pressure in the mass analyzer to increase above an optimal pressure at which mass analysis or ion manipulation can be conducted and is periodically closed while the mass analyzer is evacuated to a pressure at which optimal mass analysis or ion manipulation can be conducted, wherein the mass analysis or ion manipulation occurs while the interface is closed, and wherein high voltages are shut off during ion introduction and re-enabled when the optimal pressure for the ion manipulation and mass analysis is reached and only low voltage RF is used, while the high voltages are shut off, for trapping ions.
Carrier gas nozzle for supplying a protective gas to a welding region, the nozzle comprising a housing, a device for fastening to a welding torch, an inlet for the protective gas, at least one gas distribution chamber, and a plurality of gas channels which are arranged in parallel and have openings via which the protective gas flows to the welding region, characterised in that each gas channel has a height (h K) corresponding to at least six times the hydraulic diameter (d h) of the gas channel, and in that elements for uniformly distributing the flow of the protective gas to all of the gas channels are arranged in the gas channels.
An Internet Protocol, IP, routing search method, comprising: creating a Multibit Trie for routing distribution of IP prefixes in each Virtual Private Network, VPN, (601, 701); the method being characterized in further comprising: expanding routing of IP prefixes in the highest level 1∼m of the Multibit Trie to IP prefixes in level m+1 according to a prefix expansion method (602, 702), wherein m is an integer larger than 1; taking each branch of the IP prefixes in the level m+1 of the Multibit Trie as a Branch_Tree, and saving data structure information of each Branch_Tree (603, 704-705); and when routing of an IP address in a VPN is to be searched, searching for a Branch_Tree in a Multibit Trie corresponding to the VPN according to the highest m+1 bits of the IP address, and searching for the routing of the IP address in the Branch Tree (604, 707). creating a Multibit Trie for routing distribution of IP prefixes in each Virtual Private Network, VPN, (601, 701); the method being characterized in further comprising: expanding routing of IP prefixes in the highest level 1∼m of the Multibit Trie to IP prefixes in level m+1 according to a prefix expansion method (602, 702), wherein m is an integer larger than 1; taking each branch of the IP prefixes in the level m+1 of the Multibit Trie as a Branch_Tree, and saving data structure information of each Branch_Tree (603, 704-705); and when routing of an IP address in a VPN is to be searched, searching for a Branch_Tree in a Multibit Trie corresponding to the VPN according to the highest m+1 bits of the IP address, and searching for the routing of the IP address in the Branch Tree (604, 707). expanding routing of IP prefixes in the highest level 1∼m of the Multibit Trie to IP prefixes in level m+1 according to a prefix expansion method (602, 702), wherein m is an integer larger than 1; taking each branch of the IP prefixes in the level m+1 of the Multibit Trie as a Branch_Tree, and saving data structure information of each Branch_Tree (603, 704-705); and when routing of an IP address in a VPN is to be searched, searching for a Branch_Tree in a Multibit Trie corresponding to the VPN according to the highest m+1 bits of the IP address, and searching for the routing of the IP address in the Branch Tree (604, 707).
A biosensor, comprising: a blood cell separation membrane which separates blood cells from blood and allows plasma components to pass through; a microfluid channel through which the plasma components that have passed through the blood cell separation membrane flow; a lower substrate which allows the plasma components that have passed through the blood cell separation membrane to flow along the microfluid channel; and, characterized by comprising a pillar which connects the blood cell separation membrane and the lower substrate, wherein an electrode is disposed in the pillar, and the pillar is arranged to push and lift the blood cell separation membrane by a predetermined distance. a blood cell separation membrane which separates blood cells from blood and allows plasma components to pass through; a microfluid channel through which the plasma components that have passed through the blood cell separation membrane flow; a lower substrate which allows the plasma components that have passed through the blood cell separation membrane to flow along the microfluid channel; and, characterized by comprising a pillar which connects the blood cell separation membrane and the lower substrate, wherein an electrode is disposed in the pillar, and the pillar is arranged to push and lift the blood cell separation membrane by a predetermined distance.
A biopsy system comprising: an endoscope which includes an insertion section having a bending portion capable of being bent along a predetermined bending plane depending on an operation of an operation section; and a treatment tool for endoscopes that has a needle tube, is configured to be inserted through the endoscope, and is capable of being fixed to the endoscope by a fixing unit in a state where the treatment tool is inserted into the endoscope, wherein the needle tube has a portion which is squeezed in a radial direction and thereby formed as a flattened portion having a major axis and a minor axis, the treatment tool for endoscopes is configured to be fixed by the fixing unit so that the minor axis of the flattened portion of the needle tube becomes parallel to the bending plane in the state where the treatment tool is inserted through the endoscope, and the length and the position of the flattened portion are set so that the flattened portion extends over a total length of the bending portion, in both a state where the needle tube is most advanced with respect to the endoscope and a state where the needle tube is most retracted with respect to the endoscope when the treatment tool for endoscopes is inserted through and fixed to the endoscope, characterized in that: the needle tube has a distal end that is cylindrical and a proximal end that is cylindrical, and the flattened portion is provided between the distal end and the proximal end. an endoscope which includes an insertion section having a bending portion capable of being bent along a predetermined bending plane depending on an operation of an operation section; and a treatment tool for endoscopes that has a needle tube, is configured to be inserted through the endoscope, and is capable of being fixed to the endoscope by a fixing unit in a state where the treatment tool is inserted into the endoscope, wherein the needle tube has a portion which is squeezed in a radial direction and thereby formed as a flattened portion having a major axis and a minor axis, the treatment tool for endoscopes is configured to be fixed by the fixing unit so that the minor axis of the flattened portion of the needle tube becomes parallel to the bending plane in the state where the treatment tool is inserted through the endoscope, and the length and the position of the flattened portion are set so that the flattened portion extends over a total length of the bending portion, in both a state where the needle tube is most advanced with respect to the endoscope and a state where the needle tube is most retracted with respect to the endoscope when the treatment tool for endoscopes is inserted through and fixed to the endoscope, the needle tube has a distal end that is cylindrical and a proximal end that is cylindrical, and the flattened portion is provided between the distal end and the proximal end.
A decanter centrifuge comprising: - a centrifugal bowl rotatable around a preferably horizontal axis of rotation including at least one liquid phase discharge outlet at one end and at least one solids discharge opening at the other end; - a scroll conveyor mounted substantially concentrically inside the bowl for rotation about said axis of rotation of said centrifugal bowl at a slightly different speed relative to the bowl for transporting the solid phase towards said solids discharge opening; - said liquid phase discharge enabled through port members characterized in that - a set of bushings for solid discharge is provided to adjust the solid discharge diameter inside the bowl. - a centrifugal bowl rotatable around a preferably horizontal axis of rotation including at least one liquid phase discharge outlet at one end and at least one solids discharge opening at the other end; - a scroll conveyor mounted substantially concentrically inside the bowl for rotation about said axis of rotation of said centrifugal bowl at a slightly different speed relative to the bowl for transporting the solid phase towards said solids discharge opening; - said liquid phase discharge enabled through port members characterized in that - a set of bushings for solid discharge is provided to adjust the solid discharge diameter inside the bowl.