mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A load control device for controlling the amount of power delivered to an electrical load, the load control device comprising: an isolated forward converter operable to receive a bus voltage and to conduct a load current through the electrical load, the forward converter comprising a transformer that comprises a primary winding coupled in series with a first semiconductor switch and a secondary winding adapted to be operatively coupled to the electrical load, the forward converter further comprising a sense resistor coupled in series with the primary winding for producing a sense voltage representative of a primary current conducted through the primary winding; a controller coupled to the forward converter for controlling the first semiconductor switch to control the load current conducted through the electrical load, wherein the controller is operable to control the magnitude of the load current to control the amount of power delivered to the electrical load to a target amount of power; and a current sense circuit operable to receive the sense voltage and to average the sense voltage for an on time during which the first semiconductor switch of the forward converter is conductive plus an additional amount of time when the target amount of power to be delivered to the electrical load is less than a threshold amount, so as to generate a load current control signal that is representative of a real component of the primary current. an isolated forward converter operable to receive a bus voltage and to conduct a load current through the electrical load, the forward converter comprising a transformer that comprises a primary winding coupled in series with a first semiconductor switch and a secondary winding adapted to be operatively coupled to the electrical load, the forward converter further comprising a sense resistor coupled in series with the primary winding for producing a sense voltage representative of a primary current conducted through the primary winding; a controller coupled to the forward converter for controlling the first semiconductor switch to control the load current conducted through the electrical load, wherein the controller is operable to control the magnitude of the load current to control the amount of power delivered to the electrical load to a target amount of power; and a current sense circuit operable to receive the sense voltage and to average the sense voltage for an on time during which the first semiconductor switch of the forward converter is conductive plus an additional amount of time when the target amount of power to be delivered to the electrical load is less than a threshold amount, so as to generate a load current control signal that is representative of a real component of the primary current.
Bucket with a base and with a circumferential lateral wall which, in the region of an opening of the bucket, has a circumferential edge with an engagement region for cooperating with a lid, wherein the bucket has at least one dimensionally stable, annular attachment (9, 9') which is connected in a detachable manner to the circumferential edge, wherein an inner sleeve (11, 11') with a sleeve base (12, 12') and a circumferential sleeve wall (13, 13') is attached to the attachment (9, 9'), wherein the sleeve base (12, 12') and/or the circumferential sleeve wall (13, 13') are formed entirely or partially from a film, characterized in that the attachment (9, 9') has a flange portion (10, 10') which covers the engagement region, and in that the attachment has an upper clamping profile for cooperating with a clamping profile which is formed on an inner side of an edge of the lid or on an inner side of a further attachment. the bucket has at least one dimensionally stable, annular attachment (9, 9') which is connected in a detachable manner to the circumferential edge, wherein an inner sleeve (11, 11') with a sleeve base (12, 12') and a circumferential sleeve wall (13, 13') is attached to the attachment (9, 9'), wherein the sleeve base (12, 12') and/or the circumferential sleeve wall (13, 13') are formed entirely or partially from a film, characterized in that the attachment (9, 9') has a flange portion (10, 10') which covers the engagement region, and in that the attachment has an upper clamping profile for cooperating with a clamping profile which is formed on an inner side of an edge of the lid or on an inner side of a further attachment.
A method of fuel distribution in an aircraft comprising: selecting a desired longitudinal center of gravity of an aircraft; determining a predicted rate of change of the center of gravity location during flight operation of the aircraft; disposing a volume of fuel in a tail fin tank of a vertical tail fin of the aircraft; and transferring the fuel from the tail fin tank forward along a longitudinal axis of the aircraft at a predetermined transfer rate to counteract the predicted rate of change of the center of gravity location thereby maintaining the center of gravity in the selected position; characterized in that, before the step of transferring the fuel from the tail fin tank forward along the longitudinal axis at the predetermined rate, the method comprises the step of transferring fuel from one or more tail plane tanks disposed at horizontal tail planes of the aircraft to the tail fin tank. selecting a desired longitudinal center of gravity of an aircraft; determining a predicted rate of change of the center of gravity location during flight operation of the aircraft; disposing a volume of fuel in a tail fin tank of a vertical tail fin of the aircraft; and transferring the fuel from the tail fin tank forward along a longitudinal axis of the aircraft at a predetermined transfer rate to counteract the predicted rate of change of the center of gravity location thereby maintaining the center of gravity in the selected position; characterized in that, before the step of transferring the fuel from the tail fin tank forward along the longitudinal axis at the predetermined rate, the method comprises the step of transferring fuel from one or more tail plane tanks disposed at horizontal tail planes of the aircraft to the tail fin tank.
A magnetic field generator having a longitudinal axis and comprising a plurality of magnets (95, 96, 97, 98), the plurality of magnets being distributed circumferentially about, and extending substantially parallel to, the longitudinal axis, wherein the magnetic material of the plurality of magnets is arranged such that the plurality of magnets produce a magnetic field with a magnetic flux density that changes substantially continuously in magnitude in the axial direction of the longitudinal axis substantially along a length of the magnetic field generator; wherein the plurality of magnets (95, 96, 97, 98) have different lengths in the axial direction and overlap in the axial direction such that the amount of magnetic material of the plurality of magnets in a plane substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis varies with the axial position of the plane such that the plurality of magnets produce a magnetic field with a magnetic flux density that changes substantially continuously in magnitude in the axial direction of the longitudinal axis substantially along the length of the magnetic field generator; and wherein the plurality of magnets (95, 96, 97, 98) are located at substantially the same radius from the longitudinal axis.
A method for increasing the wetting rate of a plant growth medium, the method comprising: contacting the plant growth medium with a wetting agent composition comprising at least one modified block copolymer comprising an ester of an ethylene oxide-propylene oxide block copolymer and a fatty acid, wherein the ethylene oxide-propylene oxide block copolymer is represented by the formula in which x, y, and z are integers having a value of 1 or more, wherein the fatty acid has from 8 carbon atoms to 22 carbon atoms, and wherein the ethylene oxide-propylene oxide block copolymer has a molecular weight of from about 500 g/mol to about 30,000 g/mol. contacting the plant growth medium with a wetting agent composition comprising at least one modified block copolymer comprising an ester of an ethylene oxide-propylene oxide block copolymer and a fatty acid, wherein the ethylene oxide-propylene oxide block copolymer is represented by the formula in which x, y, and z are integers having a value of 1 or more, wherein the fatty acid has from 8 carbon atoms to 22 carbon atoms, and wherein the ethylene oxide-propylene oxide block copolymer has a molecular weight of from about 500 g/mol to about 30,000 g/mol. in which x, y, and z are integers having a value of 1 or more, wherein the fatty acid has from 8 carbon atoms to 22 carbon atoms, and wherein the ethylene oxide-propylene oxide block copolymer has a molecular weight of from about 500 g/mol to about 30,000 g/mol.
A method performed by a first network device for forwarding a message, wherein the first network device is a router of a network which includes numerous routers (140a-e) which implement a distributed routing table, the method comprising: receiving, at the first network device, a message to be forwarded; determining a destination address for the message; determining (730,740) whether the destination address is assigned to the first network device; if the destination address is not assigned to the first network device, querying a second network device for a next hop of the destination address; receiving, in response to the query, an indication of the next hop for the destination address; and forwarding, by the first network device in response to the indication of the next hop, the message to the next hop, wherein the step of determining (730, 740) whether the destination address is assigned to the first network device comprises: performing a hash function on the destination address to produce a hash key; identifying a network device identification, ID, of a plurality of network device IDs that is closest to the hash key; and determining whether the identified network device ID is associated with the first network device. receiving, at the first network device, a message to be forwarded; determining a destination address for the message; determining (730,740) whether the destination address is assigned to the first network device; if the destination address is not assigned to the first network device, querying a second network device for a next hop of the destination address; receiving, in response to the query, an indication of the next hop for the destination address; and forwarding, by the first network device in response to the indication of the next hop, the message to the next hop, wherein the step of determining (730, 740) whether the destination address is assigned to the first network device comprises: performing a hash function on the destination address to produce a hash key; identifying a network device identification, ID, of a plurality of network device IDs that is closest to the hash key; and determining whether the identified network device ID is associated with the first network device. performing a hash function on the destination address to produce a hash key; identifying a network device identification, ID, of a plurality of network device IDs that is closest to the hash key; and determining whether the identified network device ID is associated with the first network device.
A vehicle comprising: a body frame; a pivot shaft supported by the body frame; a power unit coupled to a rear wheel and being swingable relative to the body frame; a buffer adapted to buffer a swing of the power unit by expanding/contracting; and a link mechanism is constituted such that as the motion quantity of the power unit becomes larger, a ratio of the expansion/contraction quantity of the buffer to the motion quantity becomes larger; wherein the power unit comprises a first supported part attached to the pivot shaft without being supported through a suspension member to permit the power unit to be swingable up and down, and a second supported part connected to the body frame through the link mechanism and the buffer. a body frame; a pivot shaft supported by the body frame; a power unit coupled to a rear wheel and being swingable relative to the body frame; a buffer adapted to buffer a swing of the power unit by expanding/contracting; and a link mechanism is constituted such that as the motion quantity of the power unit becomes larger, a ratio of the expansion/contraction quantity of the buffer to the motion quantity becomes larger; wherein the power unit comprises a first supported part attached to the pivot shaft without being supported through a suspension member to permit the power unit to be swingable up and down, and a second supported part connected to the body frame through the link mechanism and the buffer.
Suction head of a dredging vessel configured for movement in a dragging direction P, wherein the suction head comprises a connecting construction connectable to a suction conduit and a visor rotatable relative to the connecting construction between a lowered and a raised position around a shaft running transversely of the dragging direction P and having a suction opening directed toward the bottom for suctioning up bottom material dislodged by a lower edge of the visor, wherein the suction head further comprises a precutting device and positioning means configured to carry a lower edge of the precutting device to a greater depth than the lower edge of the visor in the raised position of the visor so that bottom material can be dislodged with the lower edge of the precutting device, characterized in that the precutting device comprises a holder body which is rotatable with the positioning means relative to the connecting construction between a lowered and a raised position around a shaft running transversely of the dragging direction P, wherein a rear wall of the precutting device comprises passage openings and the holder body is configured to receive and hold dislodged bottom material.
A semiconductor laser pump unit comprising: a diode laser tile comprising: a mounting fixture having a first side, a second side opposing the first side, and a plurality of third sides extending between the first side and the second side; and an array of semiconductor laser pumps coupled to the first side of the mounting fixture; an electrical pulse generator mounted to the second side of the mounting fixture and thermally coupled to the array of semiconductor laser pumps of the diode laser tile; and a cooling structure having a base and a set of opposing sides extending from the base to form an opening between the set of opposing sides, the plurality of third sides of the mounting fixture positioned in the opening, wherein: the electrical pulse generator is attached to the cooling structure; and the cooling structure is thermally coupled to the diode laser tile along the opposing sides of the cooling structure via the mounting fixture and to the electrical pulse generator. a mounting fixture having a first side, a second side opposing the first side, and a plurality of third sides extending between the first side and the second side; and an array of semiconductor laser pumps coupled to the first side of the mounting fixture; an electrical pulse generator mounted to the second side of the mounting fixture and thermally coupled to the array of semiconductor laser pumps of the diode laser tile; and a cooling structure having a base and a set of opposing sides extending from the base to form an opening between the set of opposing sides, the plurality of third sides of the mounting fixture positioned in the opening, wherein: the electrical pulse generator is attached to the cooling structure; and the cooling structure is thermally coupled to the diode laser tile along the opposing sides of the cooling structure via the mounting fixture and to the electrical pulse generator. the electrical pulse generator is attached to the cooling structure; and the cooling structure is thermally coupled to the diode laser tile along the opposing sides of the cooling structure via the mounting fixture and to the electrical pulse generator.
Lid of a container, in particular a beverage can having a lid panel and at least one pour opening penetrating said lid panel, which is reclosable by at least one closure member, where said at least one closure member can be moved by an actuating element to a closed position, in which said at least one pour opening is closed, and to an open position, in which said pour opening is at least partially exposed, where at least one planar seal element is arranged between lid panel and closure member, and at least one sealing area is provided at said closure member, said sealing area in the closed position of said closure member co-acting with said at least one planar seal element, where said at least one sealing area is formed as a seal ridge, characterized in that said planar seal element is designed as a film covering the underside of said lid panel at least partially, and a maximum height of said seal ridge is in the range of 0.2 mm to 1 mm, a maximum width of said seal ridge is in the range of 0.3 mm to 1 mm and said seal ridge is in the closed position pressed into said planar seal element by 0.1 mm to 1 mm.
A method for manufacturing an element wire assembly comprising: a first step of bunching up and rolling or drawing a plurality of circular cross-section conducting wires to shape each of the conducting wires into a polygon in cross section and form a conducting wire assembly; and a second step of heat-treating the conducting wire assembly to form an oxide film on a periphery of each conducting wire and to form the element wire assembly that includes a plurality of element wires each of which consists of the conducting wire and the oxide film. a first step of bunching up and rolling or drawing a plurality of circular cross-section conducting wires to shape each of the conducting wires into a polygon in cross section and form a conducting wire assembly; and a second step of heat-treating the conducting wire assembly to form an oxide film on a periphery of each conducting wire and to form the element wire assembly that includes a plurality of element wires each of which consists of the conducting wire and the oxide film.
A metal clip for electrically connecting a conductive wire to a planar metal element, the metal clip having an S-shaped cross-section and being composed of three wings (2a, 2b, 2c), a first wing and a second wing defining a first longitudinal recess allowing the metal clip to be attached to an edge of the planar metal element, the second wing and the third wing defining a second longitudinal recess, the second recess being provided with connection means for receiving the end of the conductive wire and for maintaining electrical contact between the conductive wire and the metal clip, with the metal clip being characterized in that the connection means comprise an additional part for attaching the wire in the second recess, with the wire attachment additional part being formed by a part projecting through one opening provided on the third wing, with the projecting part being provided with a side opening for receiving the end of the conductive wire, with the projecting part being able to move so as to enable the clamping of the conductive wire between the periphery of the opening in the projecting part and one surface of the third wing.
Output unit (16, 16') for a beverage dispenser (10, 40, 40') for dispensing hot beverages, by means of which output unit (16, 16') a beverage and/or ingredients for a beverage are dispensed to a subjacent vessel, wherein the output unit (16, 16') comprises one or more outlet assemblies (17, 18, 18a-d) for beverages and/or ingredients, wherein the outlet assemblies (17, 18; 18a-d) each have a central inner outlet and an outer outlet concentrically surrounding the inner outlet, wherein the outer outlet is designed as an annular nozzle directed in the outlet direction, such that a fluid discharged through the outer outlet surrounds the inner outlet in the form of a concentric fluid jacket, wherein at least some of the outer outlets of the outlet assemblies (17, 18, 18a-d) are part of a rinsing device (26, 31), wherein the inner outlet is formed by the end of a line, and the outer outlet is recessed relative to the inner outlet in the outlet direction, and the outside wall of the line simultaneously forms the inside wall of the outer outlet.
A system for real-time packet network telecommunication having a server unit (10, 510), which has a control unit, and a client unit, which has a computer program product for real-time telecommunication, the computer program product of said client unit comprising at least - means for receiving and transmitting a real-time data stream using a certain protocol supporting real-time data transmission, - means for transmitting call control commands, - means for receiving call control commands, said server unit (10,510) further comprising - in the control unit, means (101, 405) for sending call control commands, - in the control unit, means (102, 405) for receiving call control commands, and - in the control unit, means (103, 501) for transmitting and receiving call control commands to and from a network element in a real-time packet telecommunication network for controlling of transmission of real-time data streams to the computer program product and from the computer program product, characterized in that, the computer program product of the client unit further comprises means for receiving control messages from the control unit and for transmitting said control messages to a separate call control module that is comprised within the client unit, wherein the control unit and the computer program product have a communication channel in a first interface between the control unit and the computer program product for transferring of messages, thereby the computer program product is arranged to forward said messages between the control unit and said separate call control module and other software modules (220, 230, 240) at the client unit, and wherein the computer program product is adapted to provide a second interface for call control to be used by said separate call control module, and wherein the computer program product is adapted to communicate call control messages from the second interface to the control unit and reply messages in the opposite direction. - means for receiving and transmitting a real-time data stream using a certain protocol supporting real-time data transmission, - means for transmitting call control commands, - means for receiving call control commands, - in the control unit, means (101, 405) for sending call control commands, - in the control unit, means (102, 405) for receiving call control commands, and - in the control unit, means (103, 501) for transmitting and receiving call control commands to and from a network element in a real-time packet telecommunication network for controlling of transmission of real-time data streams to the computer program product and from the computer program product,