mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A seeding machine with a control system, the control system comprising: a motor; a memory storing instructions; and at least one motor controller configured to execute the instructions to cause the system to obtain at least one message over a network, the at least one message indicating a target position for a rotor of the motor and a target time associated with the target position determine a position command and a speed command based on the target position and the target time, and control the motor based on the position command and the speed command; characterized in that the at least one motor controller is further configured to execute the instructions to cause the system to determine the position command and the speed command based on a Gramian method; the at least one motor controller is further configured to execute the instructions to cause the system to select a first mode of operation and to use the determined position command and the determined speed command if the determined position command and the determined speed command equal or do not exceed a physical limit of the motor and to select a second mode of operation otherwise wherein the at least one motor controller is further configured to execute the instructions to cause the system to determine the position command and the speed command based on a bang-bang method in the second mode of operation, in which the controller sets a position command such that the motor accelerates and decelerates at maximum limits. a motor; a memory storing instructions; and at least one motor controller configured to execute the instructions to cause the system to obtain at least one message over a network, the at least one message indicating a target position for a rotor of the motor and a target time associated with the target position determine a position command and a speed command based on the target position and the target time, and control the motor based on the position command and the speed command; characterized in that the at least one motor controller is further configured to execute the instructions to cause the system to determine the position command and the speed command based on a Gramian method; the at least one motor controller is further configured to execute the instructions to cause the system to select a first mode of operation and to use the determined position command and the determined speed command if the determined position command and the determined speed command equal or do not exceed a physical limit of the motor and to select a second mode of operation otherwise wherein the at least one motor controller is further configured to execute the instructions to cause the system to determine the position command and the speed command based on a bang-bang method in the second mode of operation, in which the controller sets a position command such that the motor accelerates and decelerates at maximum limits.
A construct, comprising: a plurality of discrete elements (1, 1A, 1B) comprising an agglomeration of fibers, the discrete elements (1, 1A, 1B) arranged in a pliable sheet-like structure; the discrete elements (1, 1A, 1B) being associated with each other in the sheet-like structure by lengths of first interconnecting fibers (2A,2B) that engage the discrete elements (1, 1A, 1B) to help immobilize them in place relative to one another to maintain the sheet-like structure wherein the first interconnecting fibers comprise engaged fibers from a series of different discrete elements that are sufficiently engaged so as to help immobilize the discrete elements in the sheet-like structure; and a first supporting sheet material (12, 112) that is adjacent to the sheet-like fibrous structure of discrete elements (1, 1A, 1B), the first supporting sheet material supporting the fibrous structure of discrete elements, wherein the discrete elements interconnect with the first supporting sheet material via second interconnecting fibers, each of the second interconnecting fibers comprising a first fiber portion emanating from a discrete element and a second fiber portion emanating from the first supporting sheet material(i2, 112); wherein the first supporting sheet material (12, 112) comprises a non-woven web or scrim made from fibers of about 0.5 to about 75 Denier. a plurality of discrete elements (1, 1A, 1B) comprising an agglomeration of fibers, the discrete elements (1, 1A, 1B) arranged in a pliable sheet-like structure; the discrete elements (1, 1A, 1B) being associated with each other in the sheet-like structure by lengths of first interconnecting fibers (2A,2B) that engage the discrete elements (1, 1A, 1B) to help immobilize them in place relative to one another to maintain the sheet-like structure wherein the first interconnecting fibers comprise engaged fibers from a series of different discrete elements that are sufficiently engaged so as to help immobilize the discrete elements in the sheet-like structure; and a first supporting sheet material (12, 112) that is adjacent to the sheet-like fibrous structure of discrete elements (1, 1A, 1B), the first supporting sheet material supporting the fibrous structure of discrete elements, wherein the discrete elements interconnect with the first supporting sheet material via second interconnecting fibers, each of the second interconnecting fibers comprising a first fiber portion emanating from a discrete element and a second fiber portion emanating from the first supporting sheet material(i2, 112); wherein the first supporting sheet material (12, 112) comprises a non-woven web or scrim made from fibers of about 0.5 to about 75 Denier.
Optical monitoring device for monitoring the operation of a tool within a monitoring area compromising the tool, at least one camera accommodated above the monitoring area and at least one first mirror, wherein the first mirror is concavely curved in at least a partial area, wherein the first mirror is a ring-shaped mirror and accommodated in the optical path between monitoring area and camera, wherein the tool is accommodated within the recess defined by the inner outline of the ring-shaped mirror, and wherein the camera and the first mirror are arranged such that the field of vision of the camera covers the monitoring area from the side and that the field of vision of the camera extends at least partially radially with respect to the longitudinal axis of the tool.
A nut lock comprising: an unthreaded nut body having an outer portion configured to be engaged and driven by a conventional driving tool, the nut body defining a pocket; a cage fixed within the pocket of the nut body, the cage including a circumferential wall defining first and second stops; and a locking coil including first and second tangs (72, 74), the locking coil being within the pocket of the nut body and within the cage, the locking coil having an internal diameter smaller than the internal diameter of the nut body, the first and second tangs being proximate the first and second stops, whereby the first tang engages the first stop when the nut lock is turned in a first direction, and the second tang engages the second stop when the nut lock is turned in a second direction. an unthreaded nut body having an outer portion configured to be engaged and driven by a conventional driving tool, the nut body defining a pocket; a cage fixed within the pocket of the nut body, the cage including a circumferential wall defining first and second stops; and a locking coil including first and second tangs (72, 74), the locking coil being within the pocket of the nut body and within the cage, the locking coil having an internal diameter smaller than the internal diameter of the nut body, the first and second tangs being proximate the first and second stops, whereby the first tang engages the first stop when the nut lock is turned in a first direction, and the second tang engages the second stop when the nut lock is turned in a second direction.
Method for production of a drainage element comprising a supporting member and a permeable foil, wherein the supporting member consists of mutually adjacent cells (3,3'), which are separated from each other by means of their cell walls (5,5'), the cells (3,3') comprising internal cells and external cells, wherein a bottom surface of internal cell walls of the internal cells and external cell walls of the external cells is larger than an upper surface of the internal cell walls of the internal cells and the external cell walls of the external cells, characterized in that the supporting member is arranged with the bottom surface of the cell walls (5, 5') on the permeable foil, wherein subsequently a firm connection between the bottom surface and the permeable foil is formed by means of pressing force and ultrasonic vibrations used in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the connected bottom surface and the permeable foil, and wherein, at the same time, grooves are formed on the bottom surface of the internal cell walls and the external cell walls.
Method for producing a three-dimensional physical object of a predetermined form under the control of a control device by sequential pattern-like deposition of a thermally solidifiable material on a carrier, in particular a carrier plate, wherein the method comprises the following method steps: discharging the thermally solidifiable material in a flowable state from a die of an extruder in a position at a height (Z direction) above the carrier, forming volume units by producing a relative movement between the die of the extruder and the carrier during the discharging of the thermally solidifiable material, solidifying the volume elements of the material, wherein the three-dimensional physical body is built up by layering a multiplicity of volume elements both in areal extent (X-Y direction) and in height (Z direction), a measurement of the surface of the carrier with reference to the Z direction is performed before the process of moulding the thermally solidifiable material, and the measurement data are used to obtain control data, which are used for a correction of the position of the die in the Z direction during the moulding process, characterized in that, for measuring the surface of the carrier with reference to the Z direction, a zero point is set with respect to the Z direction, starting from the zero point the travelling distance of the die to the surface of the carrier is determined and the end of the travelling distance of the die in the Z direction is determined by measuring the contact force of the die on the surface of the carrier. discharging the thermally solidifiable material in a flowable state from a die of an extruder in a position at a height (Z direction) above the carrier, forming volume units by producing a relative movement between the die of the extruder and the carrier during the discharging of the thermally solidifiable material, solidifying the volume elements of the material, wherein the three-dimensional physical body is built up by layering a multiplicity of volume elements both in areal extent (X-Y direction) and in height (Z direction), a measurement of the surface of the carrier with reference to the Z direction is performed before the process of moulding the thermally solidifiable material, and the measurement data are used to obtain control data, which are used for a correction of the position of the die in the Z direction during the moulding process, characterized in that, for measuring the surface of the carrier with reference to the Z direction, a zero point is set with respect to the Z direction, starting from the zero point the travelling distance of the die to the surface of the carrier is determined and the end of the travelling distance of the die in the Z direction is determined by measuring the contact force of the die on the surface of the carrier.
A fiber comprising a mixture of at least a first polymer and a second polymer; the first polymer having a structure derived from the reaction of one or more amine monomers and a plurality of acid monomers, wherein i) the one or more amine monomers includes at least 60 mole percent 5 -amino-2-(p-aminophenyl)benzimidazole, based on the total amount of amine monomers; and ii) the plurality of acid monomers include those having a structure of Cl-CO-Ar 1 -CO-Cl & Cl-CO-Ar 2 -CO-Cl wherein Ar 1 is an aromatic group having para-oriented linkages and Ar 2 is an aromatic group having meta-oriented linkages, and wherein the plurality of acid monomers has at least 50 mole percent of the monomer containing aromatic group Ar 2; and the second polymer has a structure derived from the reaction of metaphenylene diamine and isophthaloyl chloride. i) the one or more amine monomers includes at least 60 mole percent 5 -amino-2-(p-aminophenyl)benzimidazole, based on the total amount of amine monomers; and ii) the plurality of acid monomers include those having a structure of Cl-CO-Ar 1 -CO-Cl & Cl-CO-Ar 2 -CO-Cl wherein Ar 1 is an aromatic group having para-oriented linkages and Ar 2 is an aromatic group having meta-oriented linkages, and wherein the plurality of acid monomers has at least 50 mole percent of the monomer containing aromatic group Ar 2; and
A ventilation construction for a wall opening of a functional building, comprising - at least one horizontally aligned shaft, - a plurality of cover elements, which are arranged in a non-rotatable manner on the at least one horizontally aligned shaft, - at least one bearing for the rotatable attachment of the at least one shaft to the functional building; characterised in - that the at least one shaft has a reduced cross-sectional area at least in sections, and - that the at least one bearing is arranged within the partial section of the shaft which has the reduced cross-sectional area. - at least one horizontally aligned shaft, - a plurality of cover elements, which are arranged in a non-rotatable manner on the at least one horizontally aligned shaft, - at least one bearing for the rotatable attachment of the at least one shaft to the functional building; - that the at least one shaft has a reduced cross-sectional area at least in sections, and - that the at least one bearing is arranged within the partial section of the shaft which has the reduced cross-sectional area.
A reciprocating rasp for preparing a patient's glenoid to receive a vault component which includes a number of inclined side walls which form a wedge-shaped body, in which the rasp includes: a shaft that has an end that fits into a reciprocating power tool, a wedge-shaped cutting head located on the other end of the shaft has a geometry that matches that of the wedge-shaped vault glenoid component, the cutting head of the rasp being covered in teeth so that, when the cutting head is advanced into the bone tissue of the glenoid with the reciprocating motion, the teeth abrade the bone thereby gradually creating the wedge shape required to accept the vault glenoid component, and an alignment feature for receiving a guide pin during an orthopaedic surgical procedure, the alignment feature being embodied as an elongated alignment bore formed in the shaft of the rasp whose end opens through the lead cutting surface of the cutting head, characterised in that a generally V-shaped notch is formed in the lead cutting surface of the cutting head and the end of the alignment bore opens into the notch. a shaft that has an end that fits into a reciprocating power tool, a wedge-shaped cutting head located on the other end of the shaft has a geometry that matches that of the wedge-shaped vault glenoid component, the cutting head of the rasp being covered in teeth so that, when the cutting head is advanced into the bone tissue of the glenoid with the reciprocating motion, the teeth abrade the bone thereby gradually creating the wedge shape required to accept the vault glenoid component, and an alignment feature for receiving a guide pin during an orthopaedic surgical procedure, the alignment feature being embodied as an elongated alignment bore formed in the shaft of the rasp whose end opens through the lead cutting surface of the cutting head, characterised in that a generally V-shaped notch is formed in the lead cutting surface of the cutting head and the end of the alignment bore opens into the notch.
A test piece comprising glucose, glutamine synthetase, ADP-dependent hexokinase, glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, ATP, L-glutamic acid, and an oxidized NAD compound, wherein the test piece is a filter paper obtained by impregnating with a first reagent and drying and subsequently impregnating with a second reagent and drying, wherein the first reagent contains glucose and the second reagent contains glutamine synthetase, ADP-dependent hexokinase, and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, and wherein ATP, L-glutamic acid, and the oxidized NAD compound are each independently contained in at least one of the first reagent or the second reagent. wherein the test piece is a filter paper obtained by impregnating with a first reagent and drying and subsequently impregnating with a second reagent and drying, wherein the first reagent contains glucose and the second reagent contains glutamine synthetase, ADP-dependent hexokinase, and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, and wherein ATP, L-glutamic acid, and the oxidized NAD compound are each independently contained in at least one of the first reagent or the second reagent.
A resin composition for forming an optical film comprising a copolymer formed by polymerizing a (meth)acryloyl morpholine-based monomer(a), a maleimide-based monomer (b), and an alkyl(meth)acrylate-based monomer (c), and further comprising polycarbonate, wherein the copolymer includes the (meth)acryloyl morpholine-based monomer (a) in an amount of 0.5 to 40 parts by weight, the maleimide-based monomer (b) in an amount of 1 to 15 parts by weight, and the alkyl(meth)acrylatebased monomer (c) in an amount of 50 to 98 parts by weight, with respect to 100 parts by weight of the copolymer, wherein the optical film is a protective film for a polarizer, wherein the content of the polycarbonate is 0.5 to 5 parts by weight with respect to the total amount of 100 parts by weight of the resin composition.
Apparatus for the introduction of an auxiliary torque and/or an additional steering angle into an electromechanical power steering system, comprising a gearwheel which is attached fixedly on a steering shaft as to rotate with it, is operatively connected to a drive element of a drive motor and can be driven rotationally by the latter, and a sensor element which is connected fixedly to the steering shaft as to rotate with it, the sensor element and the gearwheel being connected to one another on contact faces (57, 211), the sensor element being connected to the gearwheel in a substance-to-substance manner, the gearwheel and the sensor element bearing axially against one another in the region of the contact faces (57, 211), characterized in that the gearwheel and the sensor element are configured from plastic in each case at least in the region of the contact face (57, 211), and in that the gearwheel is welded to the sensor element.
A pre-molded cylindrical sub-assembly (400, 500, 600) for inclusion in an implantable medical lead configured to conduct an electrical signal between an implantable medical device and tissue of a patient, wherein the pre-molded cylindrical sub-assembly comprises: a cylindrical conductive element (402, 502, 602) formed from a conductive material to define a substantially continuous interior surface and a substantially continuous exterior surface; and an insulative element (404, 504, 604) formed from an insulative material molded onto the interior surface of the cylindrical conductive element, wherein an interior surface of the insulative element defines a lumen (406, 506, 606) of the pre-molded cylindrical sub-assembly configured to receive one or more elongated conductors of the implantable medical lead, and the cylindrical conductive element is configured to be electrically connected to one of the elongated conductors within the lumen, wherein the insulative element does not extend an entire longitudinal length of the cylindrical conductive element around all, or a portion of, a circumference of the conductive element. a cylindrical conductive element (402, 502, 602) formed from a conductive material to define a substantially continuous interior surface and a substantially continuous exterior surface; and an insulative element (404, 504, 604) formed from an insulative material molded onto the interior surface of the cylindrical conductive element, wherein an interior surface of the insulative element defines a lumen (406, 506, 606) of the pre-molded cylindrical sub-assembly configured to receive one or more elongated conductors of the implantable medical lead, and the cylindrical conductive element is configured to be electrically connected to one of the elongated conductors within the lumen, wherein the insulative element does not extend an entire longitudinal length of the cylindrical conductive element around all, or a portion of, a circumference of the conductive element.
Aglow plug comprising: a metal tube (40, 70) that extends along an axial line, a front end of the tube (40, 70) in an axial-line direction being closed; and a heat generating coil (50, 80) that is disposed inside the tube (40, 70) and mainly composed of tungsten, an embedded portion (53, 82) in a front end portion of the heat generating coil (50, 80) being embedded in a front end portion (41, 71) of the tube (40, 70), wherein the heat generating coil (50, 80) includes a helical portion (51, 81) that includes at least a part of the embedded portion (53, 82) and that is continuously formed from the embedded portion (53, 82) to an inside of the tube (40, 70), characterized in that: in the heat generating coil (50, 80) that is present in a longitudinal section of the glow plug including the axial line, a first average value, which is calculated by dividing a first sum that is a sum of areas of cross sections of the helical portion (51, 81) in the embedded portion (53, 82) by the number of the cross sections of the helical portion (51, 81) in the embedded portion (53, 82), is smaller than a second average value, which is calculated by dividing a second sum that is a sum of areas of cross sections of the helical portion (51, 81) inside the tube (40, 70) by the number of the cross sections of the helical portion (51, 81) inside the tube (40, 70). a metal tube (40, 70) that extends along an axial line, a front end of the tube (40, 70) in an axial-line direction being closed; and a heat generating coil (50, 80) that is disposed inside the tube (40, 70) and mainly composed of tungsten, an embedded portion (53, 82) in a front end portion of the heat generating coil (50, 80) being embedded in a front end portion (41, 71) of the tube (40, 70), wherein the heat generating coil (50, 80) includes a helical portion (51, 81) that includes at least a part of the embedded portion (53, 82) and that is continuously formed from the embedded portion (53, 82) to an inside of the tube (40, 70), characterized in that: in the heat generating coil (50, 80) that is present in a longitudinal section of the glow plug including the axial line, a first average value, which is calculated by dividing a first sum that is a sum of areas of cross sections of the helical portion (51, 81) in the embedded portion (53, 82) by the number of the cross sections of the helical portion (51, 81) in the embedded portion (53, 82), is smaller than a second average value, which is calculated by dividing a second sum that is a sum of areas of cross sections of the helical portion (51, 81) inside the tube (40, 70) by the number of the cross sections of the helical portion (51, 81) inside the tube (40, 70).