mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method of providing in-line Raman amplification in an optical fiber sensing system, comprising the procedures of: generating a probe light having a probe wavelength; transmitting said probe light into an optical fiber; generating at least one Raman pump light at a respective pump wavelength and pump power, wherein said respective pump wavelength is shorter than said probe wavelength; generating at least one Raman seed light at a respective seed wavelength and seed power, said respective seed wavelength being between said respective pump wavelength and said probe wavelength; transmitting said at least one Raman pump light into said optical fiber; transmitting said at least one Raman seed light into said optical fiber; and propagating said at least one Raman pump light, said at least one Raman seed light and said probe light along said optical fiber to achieve distributed Raman amplification of signal light produced by said probe light as it propagates along said optical fiber, wherein each one of said probe light, said at least one Raman pump light and said at least one Raman seed light is laser light. generating a probe light having a probe wavelength; transmitting said probe light into an optical fiber; generating at least one Raman pump light at a respective pump wavelength and pump power, wherein said respective pump wavelength is shorter than said probe wavelength; generating at least one Raman seed light at a respective seed wavelength and seed power, said respective seed wavelength being between said respective pump wavelength and said probe wavelength; transmitting said at least one Raman pump light into said optical fiber; transmitting said at least one Raman seed light into said optical fiber; and propagating said at least one Raman pump light, said at least one Raman seed light and said probe light along said optical fiber to achieve distributed Raman amplification of signal light produced by said probe light as it propagates along said optical fiber, wherein each one of said probe light, said at least one Raman pump light and said at least one Raman seed light is laser light.
A clutch assembly for a transmission of a gas turbine engine, the clutch assembly comprising: a shaft; a gear radially supported relative to the shaft; and a clutch plate rotationally coupled to the shaft, wherein the clutch plate has an engaged state whereby a surface of the clutch plate abuts a surface of the gear to rotationally couple the gear to the shaft and a disengaged state whereby the clutch surface is spaced from the gear surface to rotationally uncouple the gear and the clutch plate; characterised by: a locking member disposed within a recess of the gear; and a biasing member abutting the locking member causing a portion of the locking member to protrude from the gear towards the clutch plate. a shaft; a gear radially supported relative to the shaft; and a clutch plate rotationally coupled to the shaft, wherein the clutch plate has an engaged state whereby a surface of the clutch plate abuts a surface of the gear to rotationally couple the gear to the shaft and a disengaged state whereby the clutch surface is spaced from the gear surface to rotationally uncouple the gear and the clutch plate; characterised by: a locking member disposed within a recess of the gear; and a biasing member abutting the locking member causing a portion of the locking member to protrude from the gear towards the clutch plate. a locking member disposed within a recess of the gear; and a biasing member abutting the locking member causing a portion of the locking member to protrude from the gear towards the clutch plate.
A process for the production of compound: wherein the process comprises: combining and reacting compound: with a first mixture of compound: (NH 4) 2 M O S 4 wherein X -1 is HO -1, acetate, or a halide; in water, wherein a molar excess of compound to compound is used, for a first reaction period to provide a first reaction mixture; subjecting the first reaction mixture to a reduced pressure for a second reaction period to provide a second reaction mixture; and, isolating compound from the second reaction mixture, wherein isolating compound comprises adding ethanol to the second reaction mixture. combining and reacting compound: with a first mixture of compound: (NH 4) 2 M O S 4 wherein X -1 is HO -1, acetate, or a halide; in water, wherein a molar excess of compound to compound is used, for a first reaction period to provide a first reaction mixture; with a first mixture of compound: (NH 4) 2 M O S 4 wherein X -1 is HO -1, acetate, or a halide; in water, wherein a molar excess of compound to compound is used, for a first reaction period to provide a first reaction mixture; subjecting the first reaction mixture to a reduced pressure for a second reaction period to provide a second reaction mixture; and, isolating compound from the second reaction mixture, wherein isolating compound comprises adding ethanol to the second reaction mixture.
A method of monitoring internal fluid levels in a landing gear on an aircraft, the landing gear comprising a telescopic strut, the internal fluids comprising a compressible fluid and an non-compressible fluid, which telescopic strut is capable of extension, comprising the steps of: a) exercising the strut while the aircraft is transporting passengers or cargo; b) while the strut is exercised, allowing the strut to extend fully; characterized by the steps of: J c) while the strut is exercised and fully extended, determining a measured pressure of the fluids in the strut over elapsed time; d) determining if the measured pressure is higher than a predetermined pressure of a fully extended strut containing proper volumes of the compressed fluid and the non-compressed fluid; and e) determining from the pressure the respective amounts of compressible and non-compressible fluid in the strut. a) exercising the strut while the aircraft is transporting passengers or cargo; b) while the strut is exercised, allowing the strut to extend fully; J c) while the strut is exercised and fully extended, determining a measured pressure of the fluids in the strut over elapsed time; d) determining if the measured pressure is higher than a predetermined pressure of a fully extended strut containing proper volumes of the compressed fluid and the non-compressed fluid; and e) determining from the pressure the respective amounts of compressible and non-compressible fluid in the strut.
Base tread made of a rubber composition for a base tread comprising 1.8 to 3.5 parts by mass of sulfur, 2.5 to 6.0 parts by mass of at least one selected from the group consisting of: stearic acid; a metal salt of saturated fatty acid; and a mold release agent comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of a metal salt of fatty acid, a fatty acid amide and an amide ester based on 100 parts by mass of the rubber component, with the provision that the rubber composition includes stearic acid and a mold release agent, and 36 to 60 parts by mass of a filler for reinforcement comprising not less than 7 parts by mass of silica, based on 100 parts by mass of a rubber component comprising: (a) not less than 0% by mass and not more than 20% by mass of a polybutadiene rubber comprising 2.5 to 20% by mass of 1,2-syndiotactic polybutadiene crystal and/or a butadiene rubber synthesized with a rare earth containing catalyst; (b) more than 5% by mass and not more than 60% by mass of a tin-modified polybutadiene rubber prepared with a lithium initiator and having a content of tin atoms of 50 to 3,000 ppm, a vinyl bond amount of 5 to 50% by mass and a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) of not more than 2.0 and/or a modified butadiene rubber modified with a compound represented by the following formula: wherein R 1, R 2 and R 3 are the same or different, and each represents an alkyl, alkoxy, silyloxy, acetal, carboxyl, or mercapto group or derivatives thereof; R 4 and R 5 are the same or different, and each represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group and may be bonded to each other to form a ring structure with a nitrogen atom; and n represents an integer; and (c) 40 to 75% by mass of a diene rubber other than (a) and (b). (a) not less than 0% by mass and not more than 20% by mass of a polybutadiene rubber comprising 2.5 to 20% by mass of 1,2-syndiotactic polybutadiene crystal and/or a butadiene rubber synthesized with a rare earth containing catalyst; (b) more than 5% by mass and not more than 60% by mass of a tin-modified polybutadiene rubber prepared with a lithium initiator and having a content of tin atoms of 50 to 3,000 ppm, a vinyl bond amount of 5 to 50% by mass and a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) of not more than 2.0 and/or a modified butadiene rubber modified with a compound represented by the following formula: wherein R 1, R 2 and R 3 are the same or different, and each represents an alkyl, alkoxy, silyloxy, acetal, carboxyl, or mercapto group or derivatives thereof; R 4 and R 5 are the same or different, and each represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group and may be bonded to each other to form a ring structure with a nitrogen atom; and n represents an integer; and (c) 40 to 75% by mass of a diene rubber other than (a) and (b).
Method for data transmission in a communication network, wherein - data frames (EF, EF_1, EF_2, NEF1, NEF2) including metadata and useful data are transmitted via point-to-point connections between a respective transmitter and a receiver according to a communication protocol, - a transmission list of data frames (EF, EF_1, EF_2, NEF1, NEF2) to be transmitted from the transmitter to the receiver is managed for each point-to-point connection, - a priority set of at least three interrupt priorities having significances differing in pairs is prescribed, - and, as allowed by the communication protocol, each data frame (EF, EF_1, EF_2, NEF1, NEF2) on a transmission list is allocated an interrupt priority of the priority set, and a present transmission of a data frame (NEF1, NEF2) on the transmission list is interrupted in order to transmit a data frame (EF, EF_1, EF_2, NEF1, NEF2) that is included in the transmission list and that has a higher allocated interrupt priority than the presently transmitted data frame (NEF1, NEF2), characterized in that the transmitter and the receiver of a point-to-point connection of the point-to-point connections agree how many different interrupt priorities are made available for the transmission list of the point-to-point connection. - data frames (EF, EF_1, EF_2, NEF1, NEF2) including metadata and useful data are transmitted via point-to-point connections between a respective transmitter and a receiver according to a communication protocol, - a transmission list of data frames (EF, EF_1, EF_2, NEF1, NEF2) to be transmitted from the transmitter to the receiver is managed for each point-to-point connection, - a priority set of at least three interrupt priorities having significances differing in pairs is prescribed, - and, as allowed by the communication protocol, each data frame (EF, EF_1, EF_2, NEF1, NEF2) on a transmission list is allocated an interrupt priority of the priority set, and a present transmission of a data frame (NEF1, NEF2) on the transmission list is interrupted in order to transmit a data frame (EF, EF_1, EF_2, NEF1, NEF2) that is included in the transmission list and that has a higher allocated interrupt priority than the presently transmitted data frame (NEF1, NEF2), characterized in that the transmitter and the receiver of a point-to-point connection of the point-to-point connections agree how many different interrupt priorities are made available for the transmission list of the point-to-point connection.
A thermoplastic resin composition comprising: 20 wt% to 70 wt% of an aromatic polyamide resin containing at least two aromatic dicarboxylic acid units; 0.1 wt% to 20 wt% of an olefin based copolymer; and 10 wt% to 60 wt% of inorganic fillers, wherein the inorganic fillers comprise first inorganic fillers comprising at least one of calcium carbonate, talc, mica, and wollastonite, and second inorganic fillers comprising at least one of glass fiber, glass beads, and glass flakes, wherein the inorganic fillers comprise the first inorganic fillers and the second inorganic fillers in a weight ratio of 1:1 to 1:5. 20 wt% to 70 wt% of an aromatic polyamide resin containing at least two aromatic dicarboxylic acid units; 0.1 wt% to 20 wt% of an olefin based copolymer; and 10 wt% to 60 wt% of inorganic fillers, wherein the inorganic fillers comprise first inorganic fillers comprising at least one of calcium carbonate, talc, mica, and wollastonite, and second inorganic fillers comprising at least one of glass fiber, glass beads, and glass flakes, wherein the inorganic fillers comprise the first inorganic fillers and the second inorganic fillers in a weight ratio of 1:1 to 1:5.
A potentiometric cell capable of selectively measuring potassium comprising a working and reference electrode, wherein the working electrode comprises a potassium ion-selective composition deposited on a conductive material comprising or consisting of between 1.6 and 2.4 mg per ml of solvent of Valinomycin, between 0.4 and 0.6 mg per ml of solvent of potassium Tetrakis (4-chlorophenyl) borate (KTFPB), between 52.48 and 78.72 mg per ml of solvent of Poly(vinylchloride) with a molecular weight between 50000-250000 g/mol, and between 103.52 and 155.28 mg per ml of solvent of Bis(2-ethylhexyl) sebacate), dissolved in a suitable carrier solvent such as THF (Tetrahydrofuran), and wherein the reference electrode comprises a composition deposited on a conductive material which comprises between 8 and 12 mg per ml of solvent of sodium chloride, and between 94.88 mg and 142.32 mg per ml of solvent of Butvar B-98, dissolved in methanol or THF; wherein Butvar B-98 is understood as polyvinyl butyryl having a molecular weight between 40000-70000 g/mol with butyryl content between 78 and 80% weight per total weight of the polyvinyl butyryl (w/w), hydroxyl content between 18 and 20% (w/w) and acetate less than 2.5%, preferably between 1.5 and 2.5% (w/w).
A method to improve a color-resolving ability of a user of a see-thru display device based upon a color vision deficiency of the user, the method comprising: constructing virtual imagery to superpose onto real imagery viewable through the see-thru display device, the virtual imagery configured to accentuate a locus of the real imagery of a color poorly distinguishable based upon the color vision deficiency; displaying the virtual imagery such that the virtual imagery is superposed onto the real imagery, in spatial registry with the real imagery, in a field of view of the see-thru display device; and determining the focal plane of the user, information on the focal plane being used for placement of one or more virtual images. constructing virtual imagery to superpose onto real imagery viewable through the see-thru display device, the virtual imagery configured to accentuate a locus of the real imagery of a color poorly distinguishable based upon the color vision deficiency; displaying the virtual imagery such that the virtual imagery is superposed onto the real imagery, in spatial registry with the real imagery, in a field of view of the see-thru display device; and determining the focal plane of the user, information on the focal plane being used for placement of one or more virtual images.
Cushioning wrap material, comprising: an elongate layer of expanded sheet material comprising an array of openings, the expanded sheet material being expanded in length and thickness relative to an unexpanded form; and an elongate layer of interleaf material mechanically secured to the layer of expanded sheet material in face-to-face relationship, wherein the layer of interleaf material is mechanically secured to the layer of expanded sheet material via a plurality of tabs extending from the layer of interleaf material that interlock with a respective plurality of openings in the array. an elongate layer of expanded sheet material comprising an array of openings, the expanded sheet material being expanded in length and thickness relative to an unexpanded form; and an elongate layer of interleaf material mechanically secured to the layer of expanded sheet material in face-to-face relationship, wherein the layer of interleaf material is mechanically secured to the layer of expanded sheet material via a plurality of tabs extending from the layer of interleaf material that interlock with a respective plurality of openings in the array.
A method for storing gameplay, the method comprising: executing gameplay of a game; determining a statistical anomaly in the gameplay by comparing gameplay metrics to average metrics for the game; buffering a first portion of the gameplay including the statistical anomaly in a running buffer so that when a request to capture a portion of the gameplay is received, a portion of the prior gameplay including the statistical anomaly is already captured; receiving the request to capture a second portion of the gameplay subsequent to the first portion of the gameplay; capturing the second portion of the gameplay in response to the received request; and storing the first and second portions of the gameplay. executing gameplay of a game; determining a statistical anomaly in the gameplay by comparing gameplay metrics to average metrics for the game; buffering a first portion of the gameplay including the statistical anomaly in a running buffer so that when a request to capture a portion of the gameplay is received, a portion of the prior gameplay including the statistical anomaly is already captured; receiving the request to capture a second portion of the gameplay subsequent to the first portion of the gameplay; capturing the second portion of the gameplay in response to the received request; and storing the first and second portions of the gameplay.
A process for preparing lipids, the process comprising: providing a culture, the culture comprising a heterotrophic medium comprising a carbon source and a nitrogen source and isolated eukaryotic microorganisms having an 18S sequence, wherein the 18S sequence has at least 97% identity to the sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO:1; and culturing the microorganisms in the heterotrophic medium under conditions suitable for the production of lipids. providing a culture, the culture comprising a heterotrophic medium comprising a carbon source and a nitrogen source and isolated eukaryotic microorganisms having an 18S sequence, wherein the 18S sequence has at least 97% identity to the sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO:1; and culturing the microorganisms in the heterotrophic medium under conditions suitable for the production of lipids.
An isolated polynucleotide sequence that encodes for a multi domain recombination protein and is able to initiate annealing between single-stranded donor DNA and target DNA, the sequence comprising: i) a polynucleotide sequence that encodes for a donor DNA-binding domain; ii) a polynucleotide sequence that encodes for a chromosomal binding domain; iii) a polynucleotide sequence that encodes for a third domain that is a chromosomal target binding domain; and iv) a polynucleotide sequence that encodes for a fourth domain that is a recombination inducing domain. i) a polynucleotide sequence that encodes for a donor DNA-binding domain; ii) a polynucleotide sequence that encodes for a chromosomal binding domain; iii) a polynucleotide sequence that encodes for a third domain that is a chromosomal target binding domain; and iv) a polynucleotide sequence that encodes for a fourth domain that is a recombination inducing domain.
Method for the heat treatment of a steel reinforcing element for a tyre, characterized in that it comprises a step of reducing the temperature of the reinforcing element by continuous cooling: - from an initial temperature of the initial austenite stability range of the steel, - to a final temperature of the final ferrite-pearlite stability range of the steel, - passing through at least one transformation range (II, III) of the steel, the transformation range(s) being distinct from the bainite range, the temperature reduction step comprising a transformation (C2, C3) from the austenitic microstructure to the ferritic-pearlitic microstructure, the temperature of the reinforcing element being strictly decreasing during the reduction step, the mean rate of temperature reduction during the transformation (C2, C3) of the steel microstructure being greater than or equal to 30°C·s -1 and less than or equal to 110°C·s -1. - from an initial temperature of the initial austenite stability range of the steel, - to a final temperature of the final ferrite-pearlite stability range of the steel, - passing through at least one transformation range (II, III) of the steel, the transformation range(s) being distinct from the bainite range,
Plant for producing at least partially desulfurized biogas, comprising a biomass digester and/or post-digester, the digester and/or post-digester comprising: - a chamber comprising the biomass and the gas space, and - a system for injecting an oxidizing gas into the gas space, characterized in that the injection system comprises a tubular means comprising a T-shaped portion the vertical bar of which is placed in the axis of symmetry of the chamber and the horizontal bar of which has micro-injectors. - a chamber comprising the biomass and the gas space, and - a system for injecting an oxidizing gas into the gas space,
An injection device comprising: a housing adapted to receive a syringe having a discharge nozzle, the syringe being movable along a longitudinal axis of the housing between a retracted position in which the discharge nozzle is contained within the housing and an extended position in which the discharge nozzle extends from the housing through an exit aperture, a cap removably located over the exit aperture a syringe carrier adapted to support the syringe as it is advanced; and characterised by a locking mechanism (170a, 170b) which is adapted, in an engaged position, to prevent removal of the cap from the housing and, in a disengaged position, to prevent movement of the syringe carrier towards the exit aperture relative to the housing but permit removal of the cap from the housing. a housing adapted to receive a syringe having a discharge nozzle, the syringe being movable along a longitudinal axis of the housing between a retracted position in which the discharge nozzle is contained within the housing and an extended position in which the discharge nozzle extends from the housing through an exit aperture, a cap removably located over the exit aperture a syringe carrier adapted to support the syringe as it is advanced; and characterised by a locking mechanism (170a, 170b) which is adapted, in an engaged position, to prevent removal of the cap from the housing and, in a disengaged position, to prevent movement of the syringe carrier towards the exit aperture relative to the housing but permit removal of the cap from the housing.
A composition for use in the treatment and/or the prevention of the irritable bowel syndrome consisting of resins and/or extracts thereof, polysaccharides and/or plant extracts comprising polysaccharides, antioxidants and/or plant extracts comprising antioxidants wherein said resins or extracts thereof are selected in the group incense, myrrh, said polysaccharides are selected from polysaccharides extracted from aloe vera, chamomile, althaea, said plant extracts comprising polysaccharides are selected from extracts of aloe vera, chamomile, althaea, said antioxidants are selected from antioxidants extracted from chamomile, lemon-balm, and said plant extracts comprising antioxidants are selected from extracts of chamomile, lemon-balm and optionally one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.