mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A grain-oriented electrical steel sheet comprising: a base steel sheet; an intermediate layer arranged in contact with the base steel sheet; and an insulation coating arranged in contact with the intermediate layer to be an outermost surface, characterised in that: the intermediate layer has a local oxidized area (5a,5b,5c) having a different morphology to that of the intermediate layer when viewing a cross section whose cutting direction is parallel to a thickness direction, and a thickness of the intermediate layer in an area where the local oxidized area is included is 50 nm or more, and a thickness of the intermediate layer in an area where the local oxidized area is not included is less than 50 nm, wherein, when viewing the cross section, and when a total length of an observed visual field in a direction orthogonal to the thickness direction is referred as Lz in units of μm, a total length of the local oxidized area in the direction orthogonal to the thickness direction is referred as Lx in units of μm, and a line fraction X of the local oxidized area is defined by a following Formula 1, the line fraction X is 0.1% or more and 21% or less, X = Lx ÷ Lz × 100 and wherein the thickness and the length are determined in accordance with the description. a base steel sheet; an intermediate layer arranged in contact with the base steel sheet; and an insulation coating arranged in contact with the intermediate layer to be an outermost surface, characterised in that: the intermediate layer has a local oxidized area (5a,5b,5c) having a different morphology to that of the intermediate layer when viewing a cross section whose cutting direction is parallel to a thickness direction, and a thickness of the intermediate layer in an area where the local oxidized area is included is 50 nm or more, and a thickness of the intermediate layer in an area where the local oxidized area is not included is less than 50 nm, wherein, when viewing the cross section, and when a total length of an observed visual field in a direction orthogonal to the thickness direction is referred as Lz in units of μm, a total length of the local oxidized area in the direction orthogonal to the thickness direction is referred as Lx in units of μm, and a line fraction X of the local oxidized area is defined by a following Formula 1, the line fraction X is 0.1% or more and 21% or less, X = Lx ÷ Lz × 100 and wherein the thickness and the length are determined in accordance with the description.
A producing method of a thermoelectric material comprising a compound formed of Yb and Si, the method comprising: a first step of weighing Yb and Si so as to obtain a composition ratio at which a compound formed of the Yb and the Si has an AlB 2 type structure; a second step of dissolving the Yb and the Si by using an arc melting method, so as to obtain a base alloy; a third step of grinding the base alloy in order to obtain powder; and a fourth step of sintering the powdery base alloy by using an SPS method; wherein a composition ratio of Yb and Si is selected to obtain the compound having an AlB 2 type structure and is in a range of 1:1.8 to 1:2.2 wherein, in the fourth step, the powdery base alloy is sintered under pressure of 40 MPa to 5 GPa while a pulse current is applied; and wherein, in the fourth step, a temperature of 700 degrees to 1200 degrees is held for a period of 3 minutes to 180 minutes. a first step of weighing Yb and Si so as to obtain a composition ratio at which a compound formed of the Yb and the Si has an AlB 2 type structure; a second step of dissolving the Yb and the Si by using an arc melting method, so as to obtain a base alloy; a third step of grinding the base alloy in order to obtain powder; and a fourth step of sintering the powdery base alloy by using an SPS method; wherein a composition ratio of Yb and Si is selected to obtain the compound having an AlB 2 type structure and is in a range of 1:1.8 to 1:2.2 wherein, in the fourth step, the powdery base alloy is sintered under pressure of 40 MPa to 5 GPa while a pulse current is applied; and wherein, in the fourth step, a temperature of 700 degrees to 1200 degrees is held for a period of 3 minutes to 180 minutes.
A method of reducing the effects of cross talk pickup of at least a first audio conversation by multiple audio input devices provided in an audio conferencing environment, the audio conferencing environment including multiple users participating by means of a series of associated audio input devices for the provision of audio input, and a series of audio output devices for the output of audio output streams to the multiple users, with the audio input and output devices being interconnected to a mixing control server for the control and mixing of the audio inputs from each audio input device to present a series of audio streams to the audio output devices, the method including the steps of: A. monitoring the series of audio input devices for the presence of a duplicate audio conversation input from at least two input audio sources in an audio output stream, the monitoring comprises, in the audio input from at least one of the at least two input audio sources, distinguishing background audio indicative of one or more background users from nearfield audio of a nearfield user; wherein the background audio is distinguished from the nearfield audio by determining a correlation of voice activity based on predetermined information, the predetermined information including information about a type of input device and/or a type of output device used by a user and B. where a duplicate audio conversation input is detected, determining whether to suppress the presence of the duplicate audio conversation input in the audio output stream based on the predetermined information. A. monitoring the series of audio input devices for the presence of a duplicate audio conversation input from at least two input audio sources in an audio output stream, the monitoring comprises, in the audio input from at least one of the at least two input audio sources, distinguishing background audio indicative of one or more background users from nearfield audio of a nearfield user; wherein the background audio is distinguished from the nearfield audio by determining a correlation of voice activity based on predetermined information, the predetermined information including information about a type of input device and/or a type of output device used by a user and B. where a duplicate audio conversation input is detected, determining whether to suppress the presence of the duplicate audio conversation input in the audio output stream based on the predetermined information.
A synergistic antimicrobial composition comprising: (a) a hydroxymethyl-substituted phosphorus compound selected from the group consisting of tetrakis(hydroxymethyl)phosphonium salts and tris(hydroxymethyl)phosphine; and (b) cis-1-(3-chloroallyl)-3,5,7-triaza-1-azoniaadamantane chloride; wherein a weight ratio of the hydroxymethyl-substituted phosphorus compound to cis-1-(3-chloroallyl)-3,5,7-triaza-1-azoniaadamantane chloride is from 15:1 to 1:15.
A method for triggering a network handover, comprising: sending, by a network element of a first core network when determining that a handover condition is satisfied, a first handover request message to a base station of a first network, the first handover request message being used to trigger the base station to perform a network handover process or a session modification process of a terminal, wherein the first core network is comprised in the first network; wherein the sending, by the network element of the first core network when determining that the handover condition is satisfied, the first handover request message to the base station of the first network comprises: sending, by the network element of the first core network, the first handover request message to the base station when receiving a second trigger message; characterized in that receiving, by the network element of the first core network, a second trigger message comprises: receiving, by the network element of the first core network, a service request message sent by the terminal, the service request message being used to indicate occurrence of a specific service. sending, by a network element of a first core network when determining that a handover condition is satisfied, a first handover request message to a base station of a first network, the first handover request message being used to trigger the base station to perform a network handover process or a session modification process of a terminal, wherein the first core network is comprised in the first network; wherein the sending, by the network element of the first core network when determining that the handover condition is satisfied, the first handover request message to the base station of the first network comprises: sending, by the network element of the first core network, the first handover request message to the base station when receiving a second trigger message; characterized in that receiving, by the network element of the first core network, a second trigger message comprises: receiving, by the network element of the first core network, a service request message sent by the terminal, the service request message being used to indicate occurrence of a specific service. sending, by the network element of the first core network, the first handover request message to the base station when receiving a second trigger message; characterized in that receiving, by the network element of the first core network, a second trigger message comprises: receiving, by the network element of the first core network, a service request message sent by the terminal, the service request message being used to indicate occurrence of a specific service.
A method for identifying a compound that can be used in mitigating and/or the treatment of a disease associated with abnormal astrocytic function, which is selected from the group consisting of: Alzheimer's disease, encephalitis, brain tumours, glioma, brain trauma, concussion, epilepsy, autism, multiple sclerosis, meningoencephalitis, sleep disorders, stroke, Parkinson's disease, and spinal cord injury, said method comprising: (i) providing a compound; (ii) determining whether said compound is a ligand for the GPR81 receptor by determining said compound's binding energy with the GPR81 receptor using molecular dynamics simulations and comparing said binding energy to the binding energy determined for a reference compound (such as L-lactate) with the GPR81 receptor; and (iii) if said compound is determined to be a ligand for the GPR81 receptor, bringing said compound in contact with a living astrocyte and determining the cAMP level in said astrocyte contacted with said compound. (i) providing a compound; (ii) determining whether said compound is a ligand for the GPR81 receptor by determining said compound's binding energy with the GPR81 receptor using molecular dynamics simulations and comparing said binding energy to the binding energy determined for a reference compound (such as L-lactate) with the GPR81 receptor; and (iii) if said compound is determined to be a ligand for the GPR81 receptor, bringing said compound in contact with a living astrocyte and determining the cAMP level in said astrocyte contacted with said compound.
Fixation device for holding in place a bundle of cables onto a structure, said device comprising a head member arranged on a leg member, said leg member extending from a fixation foot for fixing the device on said structure to said head member for positioning and fixing said bundle, wherein the fixation device further comprises a positioning feature enabling a plurality of possibilities of relative positioning of the head member and the leg member, wherein the leg member and the head member are distinct members, the positioning feature further enabling complementary engagement of said distinct members, characterized in that said fixation device further comprises a key preventing disengagement of the head member and the leg member, wherein said key comprises an arm inserted in a key hole of the head member and engaged in a hollow arranged on the leg member, wherein the hollow is an annular groove surrounding the leg member, the key hole being tangent to said groove so the arm registers in both the hole and the groove preventing disengagement of the head member from the leg member.
Pressure accumulator, in particular for a hydraulic assembly of a hydraulic vehicle brake system with electronic slip control, having an accumulator chamber, having an accumulator piston which is arranged displaceably in the accumulator chamber and seals a pressure space which can be filled with hydraulic pressure medium with respect to an installation space which is free from pressure medium, having a piston spring which loads the accumulator piston, is arranged in the installation space, is configured in the form of a helical spring and has a plurality of spring windings, and having a cover which closes the installation space in the direction of the surroundings and on which the piston spring is supported with one of its ends, characterized in that the piston spring has at least one first spring winding, the external diameter (d) of which is smaller than the internal diameter of a second spring winding which adjoins the said first spring winding directly, and in that the piston spring has a uniform wire cross section continuously from one end as far as the other end.
A washing machine comprising: a first housing having an open top; a first tub disposed in the first housing of the washing machine; a second housing having an open bottom provided adjacent to the open top of the first housing; a second tub disposed in the second housing; and characterized by a fixing bracket coupled to a front of the first housing and a front of the second housing to couple the first housing to the second housing. a first housing having an open top; a first tub disposed in the first housing of the washing machine; a second housing having an open bottom provided adjacent to the open top of the first housing; a second tub disposed in the second housing; and characterized by a fixing bracket coupled to a front of the first housing and a front of the second housing to couple the first housing to the second housing.
An assay kit for quantitatively detecting K-ras gene mutation, wherein said mutation is GGT at position 2155 in K-ras Codon 12 being replaced with GTT, AGT, GAT or TGT; or GGC in K-ras Codon 13 being replaced with GAC, comprising: PCR primers, wherein said primers are SEQ ID NO: 4 and SEQ ID NO: 6; a probe for fluorescent quantitative PCR, said probe being selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 19 and SEQ ID NO: 20 for detecting K-ras Codon 12 GGT→GTT mutant gene, SEQ ID NO: 21 and SEQ ID NO: 22 for detecting K-ras Codon 12 GGT→AGT mutant gene, SEQ ID NO: 23 and SEQ ID NO: 24 for detecting K-ras Codon 12 GGT→GAT mutant gene, SEQ ID NO: 25 and SEQ ID NO: 26 for detecting K-ras Codon 12 GGT→TGT mutant gene, SEQ ID NO: 27 and SEQ ID NO: 28 for detecting K-ras Codon 13 GGC→GAC mutant gene, and a standard comprising both a wild-type plasmid and a mutant plasmid, said wild-type plasmid comprising a wild-type K-ras sequence, and said mutant plasmid comprising a mutant K-ras sequence, said mutant having mutation GGT at position 2155 in K-ras Codon 12 being replaced with GTT, AGT, GAT or TGT; or GGC in K-ras Codon 13 being replaced with GAC. PCR primers, wherein said primers are SEQ ID NO: 4 and SEQ ID NO: 6; a probe for fluorescent quantitative PCR, said probe being selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 19 and SEQ ID NO: 20 for detecting K-ras Codon 12 GGT→GTT mutant gene, SEQ ID NO: 21 and SEQ ID NO: 22 for detecting K-ras Codon 12 GGT→AGT mutant gene, SEQ ID NO: 23 and SEQ ID NO: 24 for detecting K-ras Codon 12 GGT→GAT mutant gene, SEQ ID NO: 25 and SEQ ID NO: 26 for detecting K-ras Codon 12 GGT→TGT mutant gene, SEQ ID NO: 27 and SEQ ID NO: 28 for detecting K-ras Codon 13 GGC→GAC mutant gene, and a standard comprising both a wild-type plasmid and a mutant plasmid, said wild-type plasmid comprising a wild-type K-ras sequence, and said mutant plasmid comprising a mutant K-ras sequence, said mutant having mutation GGT at position 2155 in K-ras Codon 12 being replaced with GTT, AGT, GAT or TGT; or GGC in K-ras Codon 13 being replaced with GAC.
Device for collecting an intestinal fluid sample comprising: - an envelope made of elastic polymer and impervious to digestive fluid, said envelope comprising at least one opening for admitting the intestinal fluid into the device; - a gastro-resistant material capable of dissolving in the intestinal fluid at 37°C being arranged above each opening; and - at least one mechanism for closing the opening(s), characterised in that: the device further comprises an inner polymeric material having an open cellular structure which is at least partially compressed, having a volume V i and capable of swelling to a volume greater than or equal to 1.1 x V i by absorbing intestinal fluid, the envelope enveloping the inner material, said at least one opening allowing the admission of intestinal fluid into the inner material, such that the swelling of the inner material causes an elastic deformation of the envelope, and in that: the mechanism for closing the opening(s) is configured such that the swelling of the inner material caused by the admission of intestinal fluid into the device induces the closure of the mechanism for closing the orifice(s). - an envelope made of elastic polymer and impervious to digestive fluid, said envelope comprising at least one opening for admitting the intestinal fluid into the device; - a gastro-resistant material capable of dissolving in the intestinal fluid at 37°C being arranged above each opening; and - at least one mechanism for closing the opening(s), characterised in that: the device further comprises an inner polymeric material having an open cellular structure which is at least partially compressed, having a volume V i and capable of swelling to a volume greater than or equal to 1.1 x V i by absorbing intestinal fluid, the envelope enveloping the inner material, said at least one opening allowing the admission of intestinal fluid into the inner material,
Beverage holder for a motor vehicle, comprising holding elements for fixing beverage containers in the beverage holder, characterized in that a plurality of holding cams in the form of permanent magnets comprising the same magnetic pole arrangement are provided as holding elements and, in at least two holding regions, are arranged one above the other and spaced apart from each other in the wall of the beverage holder and so as to project from the wall of the beverage holder, and in that, for each holding region, an electromagnet corresponding to the holding cams in the form of permanent magnets of the relevant holding region is arranged in the outer region of the beverage holder. a plurality of holding cams in the form of permanent magnets comprising the same magnetic pole arrangement are provided as holding elements and, in at least two holding regions, are arranged one above the other and spaced apart from each other in the wall of the beverage holder and so as to project from the wall of the beverage holder, and in that, for each holding region, an electromagnet corresponding to the holding cams in the form of permanent magnets of the relevant holding region is arranged in the outer region of the beverage holder.
Transmission breather assembly comprising a stem member and a cap member, wherein the stem member has a tubular main body, a breathing part and a connection part and the cap member is provided to cover the breathing part of the stem member, wherein the breathing part of the stem member is provided with a maze profile comprising at least two interconnected grooves (127,128) to direct air flow along the grooves (127,128) and to prevent fluid from quickly entering the interior of the tubular main body of the stem member wherein the maze profile is provided by a number of alternating radially protruding ribs or walls (120,121,122,123,124,125,126) and the grooves (127,128), wherein the radially protruding ribs or walls (120,121,122,123,124,125,126) each have at least one axial slit to direct air flow along the grooves (127,128) and through the axial slits, characterized in that the radially protruding ribs or walls (120,121,122,123,124, 125,126) are gently inclined in the axial direction of the stem member's outermost breathing part end and are meandering.
A laundry treating apparatus comprising: a tub; a drum rotatably disposed within the tub for accommodating a laundry therein; an induction heater disposed on the tub and configured to heat an outer circumferential face of the drum, and operated in a temporal region in which the drum rotates; a driver to rotate the drum; and a controller configured to control an operation of the induction heater to dry the laundry, wherein the controller is configured to: control revolution per minute, RPM, of the drum to perform at least two drum motions having at least two different target RPMs respectively when drying the laundry and characterized in that the controller is furthermore configured to control the drum such that the drum stops for a time duration between temporally-adjacent drum motions having different target RPMs respectively. a tub; a drum rotatably disposed within the tub for accommodating a laundry therein; an induction heater disposed on the tub and configured to heat an outer circumferential face of the drum, and operated in a temporal region in which the drum rotates; a driver to rotate the drum; and a controller configured to control an operation of the induction heater to dry the laundry, wherein the controller is configured to: control revolution per minute, RPM, of the drum to perform at least two drum motions having at least two different target RPMs respectively when drying the laundry and characterized in that the controller is furthermore configured to control the drum such that the drum stops for a time duration between temporally-adjacent drum motions having different target RPMs respectively. control revolution per minute, RPM, of the drum to perform at least two drum motions having at least two different target RPMs respectively when drying the laundry and characterized in that the controller is furthermore configured to control the drum such that the drum stops for a time duration between temporally-adjacent drum motions having different target RPMs respectively.