mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for estimating yield of a standing crop in a field, the method comprising: obtaining, by an imaging device, image data associated with one or more target plants in one or more rows of the standing crop in the field; identifying the component pixels of a harvestable plant component within the obtained image data of plant pixels of the one or more target plants; determining (S 108) an edge, boundary or outline of the component pixels; detecting (S 110) a size of the harvestable plant component based on the determined edge, boundary or outline of the identified component pixels; wherein the harvestable plant component comprises a target ear of grain and estimating a yield reduction to a yield metric by color differentiation of exposed grain kernels of a target ear of the harvestable plant component; providing, via a user interface, a yield-adjusted yield metric, based on the estimated yield reduction and the detected size of the harvestable plant component, for the one or more target plants as an indicator of per-plant yield of the one or more plants or standing crop in the field. obtaining, by an imaging device, image data associated with one or more target plants in one or more rows of the standing crop in the field; identifying the component pixels of a harvestable plant component within the obtained image data of plant pixels of the one or more target plants; determining (S 108) an edge, boundary or outline of the component pixels; detecting (S 110) a size of the harvestable plant component based on the determined edge, boundary or outline of the identified component pixels; wherein the harvestable plant component comprises a target ear of grain and estimating a yield reduction to a yield metric by color differentiation of exposed grain kernels of a target ear of the harvestable plant component; providing, via a user interface, a yield-adjusted yield metric, based on the estimated yield reduction and the detected size of the harvestable plant component, for the one or more target plants as an indicator of per-plant yield of the one or more plants or standing crop in the field.
A calibration system for a spark ignition engine of a vehicle, the calibration system comprising: dynamometer sensors configured to measure dynamometer data for the SI engine; and a computing system configured to: receive the dynamometer data for the engine, artificially weight the engine dynamometer data in high engine load regions to obtain weighted engine dynamometer data, generate training data for an artificial neural network using the weighted engine dynamometer data, train a plurality of ANNs using the generated training data, filter the plurality of trained ANNs based on their maximum error to obtain a filtered set of trained ANNs, perform a statistical analysis on each of the filtered set of trained ANNs including determining a set of statistical metrics for each of the filtered set of trained ANNs, select one of the filtered set of trained ANNs having a best combination of error at high engine loads and the set of statistical error metrics, and generate an ANN calibration using the selected one of the filtered set of trained ANNs. dynamometer sensors configured to measure dynamometer data for the SI engine; and a computing system configured to: receive the dynamometer data for the engine, artificially weight the engine dynamometer data in high engine load regions to obtain weighted engine dynamometer data, generate training data for an artificial neural network using the weighted engine dynamometer data, train a plurality of ANNs using the generated training data, filter the plurality of trained ANNs based on their maximum error to obtain a filtered set of trained ANNs, perform a statistical analysis on each of the filtered set of trained ANNs including determining a set of statistical metrics for each of the filtered set of trained ANNs, select one of the filtered set of trained ANNs having a best combination of error at high engine loads and the set of statistical error metrics, and generate an ANN calibration using the selected one of the filtered set of trained ANNs. receive the dynamometer data for the engine, artificially weight the engine dynamometer data in high engine load regions to obtain weighted engine dynamometer data, generate training data for an artificial neural network using the weighted engine dynamometer data, train a plurality of ANNs using the generated training data, filter the plurality of trained ANNs based on their maximum error to obtain a filtered set of trained ANNs, perform a statistical analysis on each of the filtered set of trained ANNs including determining a set of statistical metrics for each of the filtered set of trained ANNs, select one of the filtered set of trained ANNs having a best combination of error at high engine loads and the set of statistical error metrics, and generate an ANN calibration using the selected one of the filtered set of trained ANNs.
A vehicle lower portion structure comprising: a first undercover that is provided at a vehicle lower portion, and that covers, from a vehicle lower side, an engine compartment that is at a vehicle front portion; a second undercover that is provided at a vehicle rear side of the first undercover, and that covers, from a vehicle lower side, an underfloor that is at a vehicle rear side of the first undercover; a first inclined portion that structures a rear end portion of the first undercover, and that is bent toward a vehicle lower side and a vehicle rear side; the vehicle lower portion structure being characterized in that it comprises a second inclined portion that structures a front end portion of the second undercover, that is bent and extends toward a vehicle upper side and a vehicle front side, that is disposed so as to be apart from the first inclined portion at a vehicle rear side of the first inclined portion, and that overlaps at least a portion of the first inclined portion as seen in at least one of a vehicle plan view or a vehicle front view. a first undercover that is provided at a vehicle lower portion, and that covers, from a vehicle lower side, an engine compartment that is at a vehicle front portion; a second undercover that is provided at a vehicle rear side of the first undercover, and that covers, from a vehicle lower side, an underfloor that is at a vehicle rear side of the first undercover;
A composition for use in the treatment of neurodegenerative disease or central nervous system damage comprising: a) a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier solution; and b) a plurality of biodegradable nanoparticles, the nanoparticles have a diameter of at least 50nm and at most 300nm, the nanoparticles being comprised of a biodegradable polymer matrix, the polymer comprising poly(lactic)-co-glycolic acid (PLGA) and/or PLA, wherein the biodegradable polymer matrix comprises leukaemia inhibitory factor, the nanoparticles further comprising a targeting moiety located on the surface of the nanoparticle, the targeting moiety selected from a monoclonal antibody and an antigen-binding fragment thereof, wherein the targeting moiety binds selectively to an antigen on the surface of a cell selected from the group consisting of: a neural stem cell; a neural progenitor cell; a precursor cell that is committed to a neurectodermal lineage; and a neuronal cell. a) a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier solution; and b) a plurality of biodegradable nanoparticles, the nanoparticles have a diameter of at least 50nm and at most 300nm,
A composition comprising: (i) a fluoroelastomer containing a unit of a monomer containing a at least one crosslinkable group selected from cyano, carboxy, alkoxycarbonyl and acid halide; and (ii) an elongated sheet-shaped graphene exhibiting - a ratio (L/W) of a maximum length and a width of 2 to 10 5, and - a ratio (L/T) of the maximum length and a thickness of 1 × 10 1 to 1 × 10 7, wherein L, W and T are determined by observing the graphene using a scanning electron microscope, a transmission electron microscope or an atomic force microscope. (i) a fluoroelastomer containing a unit of a monomer containing a at least one crosslinkable group selected from cyano, carboxy, alkoxycarbonyl and acid halide; and (ii) an elongated sheet-shaped graphene exhibiting - a ratio (L/W) of a maximum length and a width of 2 to 10 5, and - a ratio (L/T) of the maximum length and a thickness of 1 × 10 1 to 1 × 10 7, wherein L, W and T are determined by observing the graphene using a scanning electron microscope, a transmission electron microscope or an atomic force microscope. - a ratio (L/W) of a maximum length and a width of 2 to 10 5, and - a ratio (L/T) of the maximum length and a thickness of 1 × 10 1 to 1 × 10 7,
A bone plate, comprising: a first surface which, in an operative position, faces away from a bone to which the plate is to be mounted; a second surface which, in the operative position, faces a bone to which the plate is to be mounted; and a combination hole extending through the bone plate from the first surface to the second surface, the hole including a compression portion and a variable angle portion open to one another by a connecting space, the variable angle portion including a plurality of columns positioned about a circumference of a wall thereof, adjacent pairs of the columns being separated from one another via a corresponding gap, the columns including protrusions extending radially inward therefrom configured to engage a threaded head of a bone fixation element at a user selected angle within a range of angulations, at least a portion of the connecting space being positioned between first and second adjacent columns to form the gap corresponding thereto, wherein the gaps are substantially equal to one another in width, characterized in that a maximum width of the connecting space is no greater than the width of each of the gaps. a first surface which, in an operative position, faces away from a bone to which the plate is to be mounted; a second surface which, in the operative position, faces a bone to which the plate is to be mounted; and a combination hole extending through the bone plate from the first surface to the second surface, the hole including a compression portion and a variable angle portion open to one another by a connecting space, the variable angle portion including a plurality of columns positioned about a circumference of a wall thereof, adjacent pairs of the columns being separated from one another via a corresponding gap, the columns including protrusions extending radially inward therefrom configured to engage a threaded head of a bone fixation element at a user selected angle within a range of angulations, at least a portion of the connecting space being positioned between first and second adjacent columns to form the gap corresponding thereto, wherein the gaps are substantially equal to one another in width,
A compound of the general formula, or a salt, or ester thereof, wherein R 1 is chosen from the group consisting of C 1 -C 15 alkyl; C 3 -C 15 cycloalkyl; C 5 -C 15 aromatic and combinations thereof.
Coffee machine comprising: - a body having a front wall, - a coffee dispenser unit protruding from said front wall of the body, - an inlet for water from a water system, - a pump to convey the water towards a boiler by means of a first water conduit, - a second water conduit provided with a heating element to take the hot water towards the coffee dispenser unit, - an electrovalve disposed at the end of said second water conduit that feeds said coffee dispenser unit, - one or more filter-holders with dispenser nozzles operating in said coffee dispenser unit, - a control panel associated with a display and comprising a button to stop the distribution of coffee, - a horizontal supporting surface protruding from said front wall of the body and disposed under said coffee dispenser unit, said supporting surface being provided with one or more suspended portions used to detect the weight of the cups disposed under each filter-holder, and said supporting surface being associated with load cells housed inside the body of the machine, - an electronic control unit interfaced with: - said pump, - said boiler, - said electrovalve, - said control panel with display, - said load cells; coffee machine characterized in that each of said load cells is disposed behind the front wall of the body, and each of said load cells is associated with one or more load shelves that are joined with one of said suspended portions. - a body having a front wall, - a coffee dispenser unit protruding from said front wall of the body, - an inlet for water from a water system, - a pump to convey the water towards a boiler by means of a first water conduit, - a second water conduit provided with a heating element to take the hot water towards the coffee dispenser unit, - an electrovalve disposed at the end of said second water conduit that feeds said coffee dispenser unit, - one or more filter-holders with dispenser nozzles operating in said coffee dispenser unit, - a control panel associated with a display and comprising a button to stop the distribution of coffee, - a horizontal supporting surface protruding from said front wall of the body and disposed under said coffee dispenser unit, said supporting surface being provided with one or more suspended portions used to detect the weight of the cups disposed under each filter-holder, and said supporting surface being associated with load cells housed inside the body of the machine, - an electronic control unit interfaced with: - said pump, - said boiler, - said electrovalve, - said control panel with display, - said load cells; coffee machine characterized in that each of said load cells is disposed behind the front wall of the body, and each of said load cells is associated with one or more load shelves that are joined with one of said suspended portions.
A fuse assembly comprising: a nonconductive housing defining at least one fuse receptacle dimensioned to receive an overcurrent protection fuse including fuse terminal elements (86, 88) in the form of end caps or ferrules; at least one set of fuse contact terminals (74, 76) provided on a base wall in the nonconductive housing and configured as resilient fuse clips, the at least one set of fuse contact terminals (74, 76) configured to establish electrical connection through the fuse terminal elements (86, 88) of the overcurrent protection fuse when the overcurrent protection fuse is received in the at least one fuse receptacle; at least one permanent magnet (92, 94) coupled to the nonconductive housing and imposing a magnetic field in the at least one fuse receptacle; and at least one set of line-side terminals (78, 80) and load-side terminals (78, 80) accessible from an exterior of the nonconductive housing and configured to electrically connect the at least one set of fuse contact terminals (74, 76) and the overcurrent protection fuse to an external circuit in an electrical power system; wherein at least a portion of the overcurrent protection fuse is disposed in the magnetic field when the overcurrent protection fuse is received in the at least one fuse receptacle; and wherein the fuse assembly is configured to operate in an electrical system having an operating system voltage of 1000 VDC or above. a nonconductive housing defining at least one fuse receptacle dimensioned to receive an overcurrent protection fuse including fuse terminal elements (86, 88) in the form of end caps or ferrules; at least one set of fuse contact terminals (74, 76) provided on a base wall in the nonconductive housing and configured as resilient fuse clips, the at least one set of fuse contact terminals (74, 76) configured to establish electrical connection through the fuse terminal elements (86, 88) of the overcurrent protection fuse when the overcurrent protection fuse is received in the at least one fuse receptacle; at least one permanent magnet (92, 94) coupled to the nonconductive housing and imposing a magnetic field in the at least one fuse receptacle; and at least one set of line-side terminals (78, 80) and load-side terminals (78, 80) accessible from an exterior of the nonconductive housing and configured to electrically connect the at least one set of fuse contact terminals (74, 76) and the overcurrent protection fuse to an external circuit in an electrical power system; wherein at least a portion of the overcurrent protection fuse is disposed in the magnetic field when the overcurrent protection fuse is received in the at least one fuse receptacle; and wherein the fuse assembly is configured to operate in an electrical system having an operating system voltage of 1000 VDC or above.
Brake lever arrangement for a vehicle with a crank drive with an actuating lever which is mounted pivotably via a joint in a housing body which is arranged on a crank which is connected rotatably to a crank arm (1.1, 1.2), which actuating lever is provided for actuating a brake, characterized in that the actuating lever is connected via at least a second joint to the crank.
A gas barrier laminate having: an undercoating which comprises a main resin, an isocyanate type curing agent and an alkaline compound of a polyvalent metal, wherein said isocyanate type curing agent is a combination of a straight chain aliphatic isocyanate compound and an alicyclic isocyanate compound having an alicyclic ring structure in the skeleton thereof, wherein said aliphatic isocyanate compound and said alicyclic isocyanate compound are at a weight ratio of 60:40 to 15:85; and a barrier layer of a polycarboxylic acid polymer forming an ionic crosslinking due to the polyvalent metal among the carboxyl groups; formed on at least one surface of a plastic base material, wherein a region (b) free of the alkaline compound of the polyvalent metal is formed in said undercoating on the side of the barrier layer, the content of nitrogen in said region (b) being larger than the content of nitrogen in said undercoating other than the region (b). an undercoating which comprises a main resin, an isocyanate type curing agent and an alkaline compound of a polyvalent metal, wherein said isocyanate type curing agent is a combination of a straight chain aliphatic isocyanate compound and an alicyclic isocyanate compound having an alicyclic ring structure in the skeleton thereof, wherein said aliphatic isocyanate compound and said alicyclic isocyanate compound are at a weight ratio of 60:40 to 15:85; and a barrier layer of a polycarboxylic acid polymer forming an ionic crosslinking due to the polyvalent metal among the carboxyl groups; formed on at least one surface of a plastic base material, wherein a region (b) free of the alkaline compound of the polyvalent metal is formed in said undercoating on the side of the barrier layer, the content of nitrogen in said region (b) being larger than the content of nitrogen in said undercoating other than the region (b).
Ejection device for movable furniture parts, in particular drawers, wherein the ejection device has a carrier, which is pre-tensioned by a force accumulator, and which can be locked in an end position of a guide path and can be coupled with a carriage, whereby the ejection device comprises at least one ejection strop adjustable into the closing direction, characterized in that a pivotable lever is provided, which forms a stop for the carriage and by means of which the carrier can be unlocked from the end position.
A residual stress improving apparatus for piping (1, 41, 61), configured to irradiate an outer peripheral surface of piping having a straight pipe portion with laser light to reduce residual tensile stress generated in the inner peripheral surface of the piping by welding, comprising: a laser head portion (6, 43, 63) holding one laser head (7, 48, 62) or a plurality of laser heads (7, 48, 62) configured to deliver the laser light; and circumferential direction moving means (3, 5) configured to move the laser head (7, 48, 62) together with the laser head portion (6, 43, 63) along the outer peripheral surface of the straight pipe portion, and along a circumferential direction about a pipe axis of the straight pipe portion, characterized by a reflection direction adjusting means (22, 49, 80) configured for adjusting an orientation of the laser head (7, 48, 62) in a plane intersecting the pipe axis of the piping to adjust a direction of delivery of the laser light in the plane, thereby adjusting a direction of reflection of the laser light so that the laser light reflected by the outer peripheral surface of the piping does not return to the laser head (7, 48, 62). a laser head portion (6, 43, 63) holding one laser head (7, 48, 62) or a plurality of laser heads (7, 48, 62) configured to deliver the laser light; and circumferential direction moving means (3, 5) configured to move the laser head (7, 48, 62) together with the laser head portion (6, 43, 63) along the outer peripheral surface of the straight pipe portion, and along a circumferential direction about a pipe axis of the straight pipe portion, characterized by a reflection direction adjusting means (22, 49, 80) configured for adjusting an orientation of the laser head (7, 48, 62) in a plane intersecting the pipe axis of the piping to adjust a direction of delivery of the laser light in the plane, thereby adjusting a direction of reflection of the laser light so that the laser light reflected by the outer peripheral surface of the piping does not return to the laser head (7, 48, 62).