mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A zoom lens, comprising, in order from an object side to an image side: a first lens unit having a positive refractive power which does not move for zooming; a second lens unit having a negative refractive power which moves during zooming; a third lens unit having the positive refractive power which moves during zooming; a fourth lens unit having the positive refractive power which moves during zooming; and a fifth lens unit having the positive refractive power which does not move for zooming, wherein each of the first lens unit to the fifth lens unit (U1 to U5) includes at least one positive lens and at least one negative lens, and wherein the following conditional expressions are satisfied: 10 < νp - νn < 54; - 1 < β ⁢ 2 ⁢ w < - 0.05; - 5 < β ⁢ 2 ⁢ t < - 1; and - 1 < β ⁢ 34 ⁢ z ⁢ 2 < - 0.3, where vp is an average Abbe constant of the at least one positive lens of the fourth lens unit, vn is an average Abbe constant of the at least one negative lens of the fourth lens unit, β2w is an imaging magnification of the second lens unit at a wide angle end, β2t is an imaging magnification of the second lens unit at a telephoto end, and β34z2 is an imaging magnification of a combined lens unit including the third lens unit and the fourth lens unit at a zoom position z2 where the imaging magnification of the second lens unit is -1. a first lens unit having a positive refractive power which does not move for zooming; a second lens unit having a negative refractive power which moves during zooming; a third lens unit having the positive refractive power which moves during zooming; a fourth lens unit having the positive refractive power which moves during zooming; and a fifth lens unit having the positive refractive power which does not move for zooming, wherein each of the first lens unit to the fifth lens unit (U1 to U5) includes at least one positive lens and at least one negative lens, and wherein the following conditional expressions are satisfied: 10 < νp - νn < 54; - 1 < β ⁢ 2 ⁢ w < - 0.05; - 5 < β ⁢ 2 ⁢ t < - 1; and - 1 < β ⁢ 34 ⁢ z ⁢ 2 < - 0.3, where vp is an average Abbe constant of the at least one positive lens of the fourth lens unit, vn is an average Abbe constant of the at least one negative lens of the fourth lens unit, β2w is an imaging magnification of the second lens unit at a wide angle end, β2t is an imaging magnification of the second lens unit at a telephoto end, and β34z2 is an imaging magnification of a combined lens unit including the third lens unit and the fourth lens unit at a zoom position z2 where the imaging magnification of the second lens unit is -1.
A reductant dosing system, comprising: a supply of reductant; a reservoir configured to hold pressurized reductant; a pump configured to draw reductant; from the supply and discharge reductanttat an elevated pressure into the reservoir; a plurality of injectors fluidly connected to the reservoir; the system being characterized in that it further comprises a drain valve fluidly connected between the reservoir and the supply. a supply of reductant; a reservoir configured to hold pressurized reductant; a pump configured to draw reductant; from the supply and discharge reductanttat an elevated pressure into the reservoir; a plurality of injectors fluidly connected to the reservoir; the system being characterized in that it further comprises a drain valve fluidly connected between the reservoir and the supply.
Geared motor, comprising a gearing, in particular epicyclic gearing, and motors (M1, M2), wherein the gearing comprises at least one gearing stage, wherein a first gearing stage of the gearing is drivable and/or driven by a first motor, in particular electric motor, wherein the gearing is a planetary gearing, wherein the gearing stage comprises toothing parts, wherein a further motor, in particular electric motor, drives one of the toothing parts, wherein the further motor drives the toothing part by the further motor driving a single spur gear stage (9, 10), the output shaft of the spur gear stage having a toothing which drives the toothing part, wherein the first gearing stage is an epicyclic gearing stage, wherein the toothing part driven by the further motor is a ring gear or is a part driven by the further motor and receiving rollers, wherein the ring gear or the part receiving the rollers is externally toothed, a toothing part driven by the further motor engaging in this external toothing, wherein there engages on an internal toothing of the ring gear a respective external toothing of the epicyclic gears, which are mounted on planet bolts connected to the output shaft, characterised in that - either the sun of the gearing is configured as a plug-in pinion and is connected in a manner plugged into the rotor shaft of the electric motor, - or the sun of the gearing is configured as a plug-on pinion which is plugged onto a pin which is connected in a manner plugged into the rotor shaft of the electric motor. - either the sun of the gearing is configured as a plug-in pinion and is connected in a manner plugged into the rotor shaft of the electric motor, - or the sun of the gearing is configured as a plug-on pinion which is plugged onto a pin which is connected in a manner plugged into the rotor shaft of the electric motor.
A method for the non-invasive ultrasound characterization of a heterogeneous medium, the method comprising: - a step of generating, by means of at least a first array of transducers, a series of incident ultrasound waves in a region of said heterogeneous medium; - a step of recording an experimental reflection matrix ( R ui (t)) defined between an emission basis (i) at input and the transducer basis (u) at output; - a step of determining, on the basis of said experimental reflection matrix, at least a first wideband reflection matrix ( R rr (Δω 1)), defined in a focused basis at input and at output, in a first spectral band (Δω 1); - a step of determining a first distortion matrix ( D θr, D rr) defined in said first spectral band, between said focused basis and an observation basis, said first distortion matrix resulting, directly or after change of basis, from the term-by-term matrix product of said first wideband reflection matrix ( R θr (Δω 1)), defined between said focused basis and an aberration correction basis, with the phase conjugate matrix of a reference reflection matrix, defined for a model medium, between the same bases; - a step of determining, on the basis of said first distortion matrix, at least one mapping of a physical parameter of said heterogeneous medium. - a step of generating, by means of at least a first array of transducers, a series of incident ultrasound waves in a region of said heterogeneous medium; - a step of recording an experimental reflection matrix ( R ui (t)) defined between an emission basis (i) at input and the transducer basis (u) at output; - a step of determining, on the basis of said experimental reflection matrix, at least a first wideband reflection matrix ( R rr (Δω 1)), defined in a focused basis at input and at output, in a first spectral band (Δω 1); - a step of determining a first distortion matrix ( D θr, D rr) defined in said first spectral band, between said focused basis and an observation basis, said first distortion matrix resulting, directly or after change of basis, from the term-by-term matrix product of said first wideband reflection matrix ( R θr (Δω 1)), defined between said focused basis and an aberration correction basis, with the phase conjugate matrix of a reference reflection matrix, defined for a model medium, between the same bases; - a step of determining, on the basis of said first distortion matrix, at least one mapping of a physical parameter of said heterogeneous medium.
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, comprising the steps of: preparing a silicon carbide substrate; forming a material layer (50a, 50b) lying on said silicon carbide substrate in contact therewith and having Ni atoms and Si atoms; and forming an electrode layer by annealing said material layer with laser beams, at least a side of said electrode layer in contact with said silicon carbide substrate containing a compound of Si and Ni, so that in the electrode layer the number of said Ni atoms being not less than 70% and not more than 90% of total number of said Ni atoms and said Si atoms, wherein on a surface side of said electrode layer, C atom concentration being lower than Ni atom concentration, wherein an output density of the laser beams is not less than 0.5 J/cm 2 and not more than 1.5 J/cm 2 and a pulse width of the laser beams is not less than 10 ns and not more than 10 μs. preparing a silicon carbide substrate; forming a material layer (50a, 50b) lying on said silicon carbide substrate in contact therewith and having Ni atoms and Si atoms; and forming an electrode layer by annealing said material layer with laser beams, at least a side of said electrode layer in contact with said silicon carbide substrate containing a compound of Si and Ni, so that in the electrode layer the number of said Ni atoms being not less than 70% and not more than 90% of total number of said Ni atoms and said Si atoms, wherein on a surface side of said electrode layer, C atom concentration being lower than Ni atom concentration, wherein an output density of the laser beams is not less than 0.5 J/cm 2 and not more than 1.5 J/cm 2 and a pulse width of the laser beams is not less than 10 ns and not more than 10 μs.
A method of forming a fin field-effect transistor on a silicon substrate (520, 522), the method comprising: forming an interdigitated structure within an active region of the silicon substrate, the interdigitated structure including an array of insulating columns interdigitated with an array of semiconducting fins, each semiconductor fin of the array of semiconducting fins having a lower portion and an upper portion, wherein the lower portion is selectively etchable with respect to the upper portion; depositing a conformal gate overlying the semiconducting fins, the conformal gate being at least partially contiguous to three sides of each semiconducting fin; outside the conformal gate, removing the interdigitated structure to expose the silicon substrate (520, 522); selectively etching and replacing the lower portion of each semiconducting fin with an insulating material to electrically isolate from the silicon substrate (520, 522) the remaining upper portion of the semiconducting fin; and growing an epitaxial source and drain from the silicon substrate (520, 522), wherein the conformal gate is configured such that a voltage operatively applied to the gate influences a current flow within the semiconducting fin. forming an interdigitated structure within an active region of the silicon substrate, the interdigitated structure including an array of insulating columns interdigitated with an array of semiconducting fins, each semiconductor fin of the array of semiconducting fins having a lower portion and an upper portion, wherein the lower portion is selectively etchable with respect to the upper portion; depositing a conformal gate overlying the semiconducting fins, the conformal gate being at least partially contiguous to three sides of each semiconducting fin; outside the conformal gate, removing the interdigitated structure to expose the silicon substrate (520, 522); selectively etching and replacing the lower portion of each semiconducting fin with an insulating material to electrically isolate from the silicon substrate (520, 522) the remaining upper portion of the semiconducting fin; and growing an epitaxial source and drain from the silicon substrate (520, 522), wherein the conformal gate is configured such that a voltage operatively applied to the gate influences a current flow within the semiconducting fin.
A method of interaction between a user and an electronic device having a touch-sensitive surface that is capable of detecting proximity before actual contact, touch sensor circuitry and vibro-acoustic sensor circuitry, where the method comprises: receiving a touch event trigger produced by the touch sensor circuitry, which touch event trigger indicates an occurrence of a physical touch event on the touch-sensitive surface; accessing touch data produced in the touch sensor circuitry by the physical touch event; accessing vibro-acoustic data for a vibro-acoustic signal produced in the vibro-acoustic sensor circuitry by the physical touch event, for a time window that begins at a time that is prior to receipt of the touch event trigger; and determining a touch type for the physical touch event based on the touch data and vibro-acoustic data, characterized in that the step of accessing vibro-acoustic data for a time window comprises: predicting a possible physical touch prior to occurrence of the physical touch, based on data from touch sensor circuitry associated with the touch-sensitive surface, wherein said touch data is indicative of a finger or instrument approaching the touch-sensitive surface; and using such a prediction to begin capture of vibro-acoustic data associated with the touch-sensitive surface, where the vibro-acoustic data is buffered by a buffer. receiving a touch event trigger produced by the touch sensor circuitry, which touch event trigger indicates an occurrence of a physical touch event on the touch-sensitive surface; accessing touch data produced in the touch sensor circuitry by the physical touch event; accessing vibro-acoustic data for a vibro-acoustic signal produced in the vibro-acoustic sensor circuitry by the physical touch event, for a time window that begins at a time that is prior to receipt of the touch event trigger; and determining a touch type for the physical touch event based on the touch data and vibro-acoustic data, characterized in that the step of accessing vibro-acoustic data for a time window comprises: predicting a possible physical touch prior to occurrence of the physical touch, based on data from touch sensor circuitry associated with the touch-sensitive surface, wherein said touch data is indicative of a finger or instrument approaching the touch-sensitive surface; and using such a prediction to begin capture of vibro-acoustic data associated with the touch-sensitive surface, where the vibro-acoustic data is buffered by a buffer. predicting a possible physical touch prior to occurrence of the physical touch, based on data from touch sensor circuitry associated with the touch-sensitive surface, wherein said touch data is indicative of a finger or instrument approaching the touch-sensitive surface; and using such a prediction to begin capture of vibro-acoustic data associated with the touch-sensitive surface, where the vibro-acoustic data is buffered by a buffer.
A rifle comprising: i) a main body, fixed, comprising a barrel which extends along an axis (X-X), a receiver comprising an upper opening delimited by axial edges, a breech element positioned at an axial end of said upper opening; ii) a trigger group at least partially housed in the receiver comprising a trigger, a hammer device operable by the trigger and a safety member positionable in a shooting position, in which it is disengaged from the hammer device and in a safety position, in which it engages the hammer device, blocking it; iii) a carriage assembly comprising an assembly body, wherein the carriage assembly also comprises a shutter group, positioned on the receiver at the upper opening and movable by the user axially between an advanced shooting configuration, in which the shutter group engages the breech element and a retracted rearming configuration, in which the upper opening is open, and vice versa, wherein the carriage assembly further comprises a safety group commandable by the user, with the carriage assembly in the advanced configuration, in a ready-to-shoot configuration and a safety configuration, characterised in that the assembly body comprises dedicated guides suitable for sliding on said axial edges, and in that in the ready-to-shoot configuration, the safety group is disengaged from the safety member and in the safety configuration, the safety group engages and keeps the safety member in the safety position. i) a main body, fixed, comprising a barrel which extends along an axis (X-X), a receiver comprising an upper opening delimited by axial edges, a breech element positioned at an axial end of said upper opening; ii) a trigger group at least partially housed in the receiver comprising a trigger, a hammer device operable by the trigger and a safety member positionable in a shooting position, in which it is disengaged from the hammer device and in a safety position, in which it engages the hammer device, blocking it; iii) a carriage assembly comprising an assembly body, wherein the carriage assembly also comprises a shutter group, positioned on the receiver at the upper opening and movable by the user axially between an advanced shooting configuration, in which the shutter group engages the breech element and a retracted rearming configuration, in which the upper opening is open, and vice versa, wherein the carriage assembly further comprises a safety group commandable by the user, with the carriage assembly in the advanced configuration, in a ready-to-shoot configuration and a safety configuration, characterised in that the assembly body comprises dedicated guides suitable for sliding on said axial edges, and in that in the ready-to-shoot configuration, the safety group is disengaged from the safety member and in the safety configuration, the safety group engages and keeps the safety member in the safety position.
An incineration toilet comprising a toilet pedestal, the toilet further comprising an outer toilet casing, a framework and a pouch bowl for holding a waste pouch arranged in the toilet pedestal, the pouch bowl being in communication with a combustion chamber via a hatch mechanism, a heat source for supply of heat to the combustion chamber, an exhaust fan for drawing out exhaust gases from the combustion chamber, the hatch mechanism comprising a flap forming a part of the pouch bowl, wherein the flap is suspended in a spring-loaded hinge, and a hatch arranged to cover an opening of the combustion chamber, wherein the hatch is coupled to a motor and being openable by the motor, characterized in that the motor runs a shaft via a stay or a rod transmission, such that when the shaft is rotated a fork coupled to the shaft will lift the hatch upwards and revolve backwards and behind the flap, wherein an auxiliary lever controls the hatch so that it is rotated to a vertical position over the shaft, thereby being able to release the flap, so that the waste pouch can fall down into the combustion chamber.
An assembly for a blowout preventer, comprising: a first ram comprising a first threaded opening; a first threaded shaft configured to engage the threaded opening; and characterized by a motor configured to drive rotation of the first threaded shaft, wherein rotation of the first threaded shaft causes the first ram (52, 54) to move axially along the first threaded shaft. a first ram comprising a first threaded opening; a first threaded shaft configured to engage the threaded opening; and characterized by a motor configured to drive rotation of the first threaded shaft, wherein rotation of the first threaded shaft causes the first ram (52, 54) to move axially along the first threaded shaft.
A fire-rated access door (10; 110) for a duct (8; 108) comprising at least one fire-rated panel (26, 32; 126; 250; 350) comprising a layer of composite material, the door comprising a blocking wall (14, 16; 114; 116), the panel being attached to the wall by removable attachment means, for example by at least one screw connection (18, 20, 22, 23, 28), characterized in that the removable attachment means comprise the same material as the panel (250, 350).
A method of using an extended paging period to page, comprising: - a Mobility Management Entity MME or a serving General Packet Radio Service GPRS Support Node SGSN negotiating an extended paging period with a User Equipment UE to obtain a first extended paging period; - the MME/SGSN sending the first extended paging period and paging indication information which indicates to use the first extended paging period to page to a radio access network; - after receiving the first extended paging period and the paging indication information, the radio access network sending the first extended paging period in system information of the radio access network and using the first extended paging period to send a paging message; characterized in that, - the UE selecting a minimum extended paging period from an extended paging period needed by the UE itself and the first extended paging period as a second extended paging period, and monitoring the paging message according to the second extended paging period. - a Mobility Management Entity MME or a serving General Packet Radio Service GPRS Support Node SGSN negotiating an extended paging period with a User Equipment UE to obtain a first extended paging period; - the MME/SGSN sending the first extended paging period and paging indication information which indicates to use the first extended paging period to page to a radio access network; - after receiving the first extended paging period and the paging indication information, the radio access network sending the first extended paging period in system information of the radio access network and using the first extended paging period to send a paging message; characterized in that, - the UE selecting a minimum extended paging period from an extended paging period needed by the UE itself and the first extended paging period as a second extended paging period, and monitoring the paging message according to the second extended paging period.
In-vitro method for identifying an early stage of a cardiomyopathy independent of a hemodynamic impairment of a patient's heart, characterized in that a blood serum/blood plasma sample of a patient is analyzed to determine, in a semiquantitative or quantitative manner, an expression level of at least one microRNA selected from the group consisting of the following microRNAs: hsa-miR-21-5p (SEQ ID NO: 1) and hsa-miR-30a-5p (SEQ ID NO: 2), wherein an expression level of the at least one microRNA higher than in a healthy control group and/or a group of patients suffering from an inflammatory myocardial disease and/or a group of patients suffering from a virally-induced cardiomyopathy is taken as indicator for the presence of an early stage of a cardiomyopathy, wherein the early stage of a cardiomyopathy is characterized by an absence of a viral infection of the patient's heart and/or an absence of an inflammation of the patient's heart.