mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Flexible multilayer packaging film with high gas barrier properties comprising: - one or more support layer(s) (1,10); - one or more barrier layer(s) (6,60), each of the one or more barrier layer(s) (6,60) comprising an organic layer (2,20) and an inorganic layer (3,30); wherein the one or more support layer(s) is (are) selected from the group consisting of oriented polypropylene, oriented polyester, oriented polyamide, oriented polylactic acid, as well as copolymers of those polymers, paper and carton; the organic layer of the one or more barrier layer(s) is polyvinyl alcohol or ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer comprising between 25 to 50 mol% ethylene; the inorganic layer of the one or more barrier layer(s) is AlOx or SiOx; wherein the organic layer is applied on the one or more support layer(s), and the AlOx or SiOx is vacuum deposited on the organic layer; wherein the one or more barrier layer(s) is (are) sandwiched between an additional sealant layer and the one or more support layer(s); wherein a laminate of said multilayer film has an oxygen transmission rate of less than 0.1 cm 3 /m 2 /24h/atm, preferably less than 0.05 cm 3 /m 2 /24 h/atm, most preferably less than 0.03 cm 3 /m 2 /24h/atm measured at 23 °C and 50 % relative humidity. - one or more support layer(s) (1,10); - one or more barrier layer(s) (6,60), each of the one or more barrier layer(s) (6,60) comprising an organic layer (2,20) and an inorganic layer (3,30);
Device for coating cylinder walls of an internal combustion engine forming a plurality of cylinders, with a coating device for thermally coating each of the cylinders, said coating devices being actuated such that a simultaneous coating of the cylinder walls of all the cylinders takes place, wherein the coating devices are designed in the form of spray lances which are driven rotatingly by a common drive device, characterised by a cooling device for cooling an engine block of the internal combustion engine forming the cylinders, wherein the cylinders open onto a front surface of the engine block and wherein the cooling device includes a cooling plate designed to lie against said front surface, and wherein the cooling plate provides cooling channels for a cooling fluid.
A stable aqueous pharmaceutical composition for subcutaneous or intramuscular delivery to a subject, wherein the composition comprises natalizumab at a concentration of 120 to 190 mg/mL, a phosphate buffer at a concentration of 5 mM to 30 mM, sodium chloride at a concentration between 100 mM and 200 mM, and polysorbate 80 in an amount of 0.01% to 0.1% (w/v), and wherein the composition has pH 5.5 to pH 6.5, and wherein natalizumab comprises the light chain amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 and the heavy chain amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2.
A roller for a fixing apparatus, comprising: a core; a first elastic layer that is formed outside the core and includes a first tapered portion on an edge of the first elastic layer in an axis direction; and a second elastic layer that is formed outside the first elastic layer and includes a second tapered portion on an edge of the second elastic layer in the axis direction on the same side as the first elastic layer, the second elastic layer having hardness that is higher than hardness of the first elastic layer, wherein a second start point (b), which is a start point of the second tapered portion, is set in a position closer to the center of the roller in the axis direction than a first start point (a) which is a start point of the first tapered portion, characterized in that in a region from the second start point (b) to the first start point (a) in the axis direction, the ratio of the thickness of the second elastic layer to the thickness of the first elastic layer (d2b/dlb) decreases as a position approaches from the second start point (b) to the first start point (a). a core; a first elastic layer that is formed outside the core and includes a first tapered portion on an edge of the first elastic layer in an axis direction; and a second elastic layer that is formed outside the first elastic layer and includes a second tapered portion on an edge of the second elastic layer in the axis direction on the same side as the first elastic layer, the second elastic layer having hardness that is higher than hardness of the first elastic layer, wherein a second start point (b), which is a start point of the second tapered portion, is set in a position closer to the center of the roller in the axis direction than a first start point (a) which is a start point of the first tapered portion, characterized in that in a region from the second start point (b) to the first start point (a) in the axis direction, the ratio of the thickness of the second elastic layer to the thickness of the first elastic layer (d2b/dlb) decreases as a position approaches from the second start point (b) to the first start point (a).
A user terminal comprising: a reception unit configured to receive downlink control information on a downlink control channel included in a given duration in a given bandwidth; and a control unit configured to control uplink data transmission based on the downlink control information, wherein the control unit is configured to control start timing of the uplink data transmission with reference to a last subframe in which the downlink control channel is transmitted in the given duration; and wherein the control unit is configured to determine the last subframe in which the downlink control channel is transmitted in the given duration, based on information provided by the downlink control information. a reception unit configured to receive downlink control information on a downlink control channel included in a given duration in a given bandwidth; and a control unit configured to control uplink data transmission based on the downlink control information, wherein the control unit is configured to control start timing of the uplink data transmission with reference to a last subframe in which the downlink control channel is transmitted in the given duration; and wherein the control unit is configured to determine the last subframe in which the downlink control channel is transmitted in the given duration, based on information provided by the downlink control information.
Gearshift control method of an automated shift gearbox which is arranged in a drivetrain of a motor vehicle between a drive engine and an axle drive, which gearbox is equipped with unsynchronised gear clutches and the input shaft of which gearbox is connectable to the driveshaft of the drive engine by way of a separating clutch that can be controlled in automated fashion, wherein, during an upshift, the synchronization of the target gear takes place, with separating clutch open, through the setting of a substantially constant braking torque (M Br) at a gearbox brake which is connected in terms of drive to the input shaft, characterized in that, as the input rotational speed (n GKE) approaches the output rotational speed (n GKA) of the gear clutch of the target gear, to end the synchronization, the separating clutch is partially closed and is opened again approximately simultaneously with the release of the gearbox brake.
A filter vial apparatus, comprising: a hollow tubular plunger having top and bottom ends (20, 22) with an opening at the bottom end of the plunger; a filter extending across the opening in the bottom end of the plunger; an annular cap fastened to the bottom end of the plunger, an outer sidewall of the cap extending along an outer surface of the bottom end of the plunger with a portion of that outer sidewall extending outward from the longitudinal axis of the plunger a predetermined distance, the annular cap having an inner sidewall forming a shaped cavity in fluid communication with the opening in the bottom end of the plunger; and a vial having an open top and a closed bottom having a central protrusion extending toward the open top of the vial, the vial having a sidewall that is sufficiently smaller in cross-section than the predetermined distance to form a fluid tight seal between the vial and annular cap, the bottom of the annular cap and the shaped cavity being configured to mate with the shape of the vial's bottom and the protrusion so as to force fluid in the vial through the shaped cavity and filter, and wherein shallow channels are formed in the bottom of the vial and sides of the protrusion to channel fluid through the channels to the filter. a hollow tubular plunger having top and bottom ends (20, 22) with an opening at the bottom end of the plunger; a filter extending across the opening in the bottom end of the plunger; an annular cap fastened to the bottom end of the plunger, an outer sidewall of the cap extending along an outer surface of the bottom end of the plunger with a portion of that outer sidewall extending outward from the longitudinal axis of the plunger a predetermined distance, the annular cap having an inner sidewall forming a shaped cavity in fluid communication with the opening in the bottom end of the plunger; and a vial having an open top and a closed bottom having a central protrusion extending toward the open top of the vial, the vial having a sidewall that is sufficiently smaller in cross-section than the predetermined distance to form a fluid tight seal between the vial and annular cap, the bottom of the annular cap and the shaped cavity being configured to mate with the shape of the vial's bottom and the protrusion so as to force fluid in the vial through the shaped cavity and filter, and wherein shallow channels are formed in the bottom of the vial and sides of the protrusion to channel fluid through the channels to the filter.
A sensor device for detecting the presence or concentration of an analyte in a fluid comprising: a structural body which comprises an array of reservoirs, each of the reservoirs having a first opening in the structural body; a sensor located within each of the reservoirs, the sensor comprising a working electrode, a catalyst covering at least a portion of the working electrode and an oxygen-generating auxiliary electrode; at least one reservoir cap closing the first opening to isolate the working electrode and the auxiliary electrode within each of the reservoirs and to prevent an analyte outside of the first reservoir from contacting the catalyst; and a means for rupturing or displacing the at least one reservoir cap of each of the reservoirs to permit the analyte from outside to contact the catalyst, wherein the array of reservoirs comprises a first array of low sensitivity sensors and a second array of high sensitivity sensors. a structural body which comprises an array of reservoirs, each of the reservoirs having a first opening in the structural body; a sensor located within each of the reservoirs, the sensor comprising a working electrode, a catalyst covering at least a portion of the working electrode and an oxygen-generating auxiliary electrode; at least one reservoir cap closing the first opening to isolate the working electrode and the auxiliary electrode within each of the reservoirs and to prevent an analyte outside of the first reservoir from contacting the catalyst; and a means for rupturing or displacing the at least one reservoir cap of each of the reservoirs to permit the analyte from outside to contact the catalyst, wherein the array of reservoirs comprises a first array of low sensitivity sensors and a second array of high sensitivity sensors.
A data storage and retrieval system comprising: a head carriage unit having a plurality of optical heads disposed at a working surface, the head carriage unit adapted for rotational motion, wherein the plurality of heads are arrayed in first and second concentric circles on the working surface, the first circle having a diameter less than a diameter of the second circle; and a tape drive unit configured to move an optical tape media past the working surface of the head carriage unit; wherein, when the head carriage unit rotates and the tape moves past the working surface, a first one of the plurality of optical heads is configured to write a data track to the tape, the first one being located in the first circle of heads, and a second one of the plurality of optical heads is configured to thereafter read the data track, the second one being located in the second circle of heads, wherein data read by the second one of the plurality of heads is used in verifying data integrity and performing error correction. a head carriage unit having a plurality of optical heads disposed at a working surface, the head carriage unit adapted for rotational motion, wherein the plurality of heads are arrayed in first and second concentric circles on the working surface, the first circle having a diameter less than a diameter of the second circle; and a tape drive unit configured to move an optical tape media past the working surface of the head carriage unit; wherein, when the head carriage unit rotates and the tape moves past the working surface, a first one of the plurality of optical heads is configured to write a data track to the tape, the first one being located in the first circle of heads, and a second one of the plurality of optical heads is configured to thereafter read the data track, the second one being located in the second circle of heads, wherein data read by the second one of the plurality of heads is used in verifying data integrity and performing error correction.
Amended A system for reducing fuel consumption in an excavator, comprising: an engine which outputs power; first and second hydraulic pumps (P1, P2) which are driven by power of the engine, and discharge first hydraulic oil and second hydraulic oil, respectively; a first bypass line which guides the first hydraulic oil to a drain line via a traveling control unit and a first control unit group; a second bypass line which guides the second hydraulic oil to the drain line via a second control unit group; a switch unit which allows any one of a working mode and a traveling mode to be selected; and a confluence control unit which supplies the second hydraulic oil of the second bypass line to an upstream side of the traveling control unit by selectively connecting the first bypass line and the second bypass line, characterised in that when the traveling mode is selected by means of the switch unit 220, the first bypass line and the second bypass line are connected by the confluence control unit, such that the first hydraulic oil and the second hydraulic oil are merged and then supplied to the traveling control unit. an engine which outputs power; first and second hydraulic pumps (P1, P2) which are driven by power of the engine, and discharge first hydraulic oil and second hydraulic oil, respectively; a first bypass line which guides the first hydraulic oil to a drain line via a traveling control unit and a first control unit group; a second bypass line which guides the second hydraulic oil to the drain line via a second control unit group; a switch unit which allows any one of a working mode and a traveling mode to be selected; and a confluence control unit which supplies the second hydraulic oil of the second bypass line to an upstream side of the traveling control unit by selectively connecting the first bypass line and the second bypass line,
Method of manufacturing building elements comprising the steps: - providing a binder comprising at least 8 % by weight ternesite, at least 15 % by weight dicalcium silicate and at least 5 % by weight ye'elimite, each with respect to the total binder, as hydraulically reactive phases - mixing the binder with water to form a paste - casting the paste into a desired shape for the building element - reacting the paste hydraulically to form hydrated phases and to create additional capillary pores, and - carbonation hardening to provide the building element. - providing a binder comprising at least 8 % by weight ternesite, at least 15 % by weight dicalcium silicate and at least 5 % by weight ye'elimite, each with respect to the total binder, as hydraulically reactive phases - mixing the binder with water to form a paste - casting the paste into a desired shape for the building element - reacting the paste hydraulically to form hydrated phases and to create additional capillary pores, and - carbonation hardening to provide the building element.
Operating system for driver assistance systems (20, 22, 24, 26) of a motor vehicle, having a plurality of operating elements (12, 14, 16, 18) which can be assigned to at least one operating group, characterised in that the operating elements (12, 14, 16, 18) are configured exclusively for the operation of combined driver assistance systems (20, 22) which can be assigned at least to one group, the operating elements (12, 14, 16, 18) being respectively assignable a corresponding function for operation of the driver assistance systems (20, 22) as a function of respectively adjustable combinations of operating modes of the driver assistance systems (20, 22), the respectively adjustable combinations of the operating modes corresponding to a corresponding automation of one or more tasks of the vehicle control.
An outdoor unit including a refrigerant pipe connecting valve (8, 9) having a refrigerant charging service port characterized in that the refrigerant charging service port is sealed by a hexagonal sealing nut (24, 34), the hexagonal sealing nut (24, 34) being removable when charging refrigerant and the outdoor unit comprising an indication cover as attention attracting means comprising: an indication portion indicating at least one of type of refrigerant that is used and a precautions text, and detachably covering a hexagonal-prism-shaped portion of the hexagonal sealing nut (24, 34), a ring-shaped attachment portion that is attached to a base portion of the refrigerant pipe connecting port of the refrigerant pipe connecting valve (8, 9), and an extension portion that connects the indication portion and the attachment portion to each other. characterized in that the refrigerant charging service port is sealed by a hexagonal sealing nut (24, 34), the hexagonal sealing nut (24, 34) being removable when charging refrigerant and the outdoor unit comprising an indication cover as attention attracting means comprising: an indication portion indicating at least one of type of an indication portion indicating at least one of type of refrigerant that is used and a precautions text, and detachably covering a hexagonal-prism-shaped portion of the hexagonal sealing nut (24, 34), a ring-shaped attachment portion that is attached to a base portion of the refrigerant pipe connecting port of the refrigerant pipe connecting valve (8, 9), and an extension portion that connects the indication portion and the attachment portion to each other. a ring-shaped attachment portion that is attached to a base portion of the refrigerant pipe connecting port of the refrigerant pipe connecting valve (8, 9), and an extension portion that connects the indication portion and the attachment portion to each other.
A snapshot spectral domain optical coherence tomographer comprising: a. a light source providing a plurality of beamlets; b. a beam splitter splitting the plurality of beamlets into a reference arm and a sample arm; c. a first optical system that projects the sample arm onto multiple locations of a sample, providing sparse sampling of the sample; d. a second optical system for collection of a plurality of reflected sample beamlets; e. a third optical system projecting the reference arm onto a reflecting surface and receiving a plurality of reflected reference beamlets; f. a parallel interferometer that provides a plurality of beamlet interferograms from each of the plurality of sample beamlets with each of the plurality of reference beamlets; g. an optical image mapper configured to spatially separate the plurality of beamlet interferograms and convert the plurality of beamlet interferograms into a linear array; h. a spectrometer configured to disperse each of the interferograms into its respective spectral components and project the spectral components of each interferogram in parallel; and i. a photodetector configured to receive the spectral components of each interferogram and provide in parallel photon quantification. a. a light source providing a plurality of beamlets; b. a beam splitter splitting the plurality of beamlets into a reference arm and a sample arm; c. a first optical system that projects the sample arm onto multiple locations of a sample, providing sparse sampling of the sample; d. a second optical system for collection of a plurality of reflected sample beamlets; e. a third optical system projecting the reference arm onto a reflecting surface and receiving a plurality of reflected reference beamlets; f. a parallel interferometer that provides a plurality of beamlet interferograms from each of the plurality of sample beamlets with each of the plurality of reference beamlets; g. an optical image mapper configured to spatially separate the plurality of beamlet interferograms and convert the plurality of beamlet interferograms into a linear array; h. a spectrometer configured to disperse each of the interferograms into its respective spectral components and project the spectral components of each interferogram in parallel; and i. a photodetector configured to receive the spectral components of each interferogram and provide in parallel photon quantification.
A foam-forming composition which when reacted forms a rigid polyisocyanurate foam having a NFPA 101 Class A rating (ASTM E-84) comprising: a) at least 50% by weight, based on total weight of the foam-forming composition, of an organic polyisocyanate, b) an isocyanate-reactive composition comprising at least one polyether polyol or polyester polyol with a nominal hydroxyl functionality of at least 2.0, c) a blowing agent composition comprising: a hydrocarbon blowing agent composition comprising: 0.25% to 2.5% by weight, based on total weight of the foam-forming composition, of one or more hydrocarbons having an LEL less than 2% by volume in air, and/or a hydrocarbon having an LEL greater than 2% by volume in air, and 0.35% to 0.7% by weight, based on total weight of foam-forming composition, of water, and d) at least one halogen-free flame retardant, wherein the polyurethane foam-forming composition contains no halogenated flame retardant or halogenated blowing agent. a) at least 50% by weight, based on total weight of the foam-forming composition, of an organic polyisocyanate, b) an isocyanate-reactive composition comprising at least one polyether polyol or polyester polyol with a nominal hydroxyl functionality of at least 2.0, c) a blowing agent composition comprising: a hydrocarbon blowing agent composition comprising: 0.25% to 2.5% by weight, based on total weight of the foam-forming composition, of one or more hydrocarbons having an LEL less than 2% by volume in air, and/or a hydrocarbon having an LEL greater than 2% by volume in air, and 0.35% to 0.7% by weight, based on total weight of foam-forming composition, of water, and a hydrocarbon blowing agent composition comprising: 0.25% to 2.5% by weight, based on total weight of the foam-forming composition, of one or more hydrocarbons having an LEL less than 2% by volume in air, and/or a hydrocarbon having an LEL greater than 2% by volume in air, and 0.25% to 2.5% by weight, based on total weight of the foam-forming composition, of one or more hydrocarbons having an LEL less than 2% by volume in air, and/or a hydrocarbon having an LEL greater than 2% by volume in air, 0.35% to 0.7% by weight, based on total weight of foam-forming composition, of water, and d) at least one halogen-free flame retardant,
A compound comprising a positively charged branched peptide comprising at least four arginine residues or at least four lysine residues, wherein the peptide is linked to at least one Toll-like receptor ligand which binds TLR-2 and wherein said compound is capable of forming a stable complex with DNA.