mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A semiconductor device comprising: a silicon carbide substrate of a first conductivity type or a second conductivity type having a first main surface and a second main surface opposite to each other; a silicon carbide layer of the first conductivity type formed on the first main surface of the silicon carbide substrate; a first silicon carbide region of the second conductivity type formed within a surface of the silicon carbide layer; a second silicon carbide region of the first conductivity type formed within a surface of the first silicon carbide region; a gate dielectric continuously formed on the silicon carbide layer, the second silicon carbide region and the surface of the first silicon carbide region interposed between the silicon carbide layer and the second silicon carbide region; a gate electrode formed on the gate dielectric; a first electrode embedded in a trench selectively formed in an area where the first silicon carbide region adjoins the second silicon carbide region at the bottom surface of the trench; and a second electrode formed on the second main surface of the silicon carbide substrate, characterized in that an impurity concentration in a part of the first silicon carbide region in contact with the gate dielectric is lower than that of the first silicon carbide region at a bottom surface of the trench, and an impurity concentration in a part of the second silicon carbide region in contact with the gate dielectric is lower than that of the second silicon carbide region at the bottom surface of the trench. a silicon carbide substrate of a first conductivity type or a second conductivity type having a first main surface and a second main surface opposite to each other; a silicon carbide layer of the first conductivity type formed on the first main surface of the silicon carbide substrate; a first silicon carbide region of the second conductivity type formed within a surface of the silicon carbide layer; a second silicon carbide region of the first conductivity type formed within a surface of the first silicon carbide region; a gate dielectric continuously formed on the silicon carbide layer, the second silicon carbide region and the surface of the first silicon carbide region interposed between the silicon carbide layer and the second silicon carbide region; a gate electrode formed on the gate dielectric; a first electrode embedded in a trench selectively formed in an area where the first silicon carbide region adjoins the second silicon carbide region at the bottom surface of the trench; and a second electrode formed on the second main surface of the silicon carbide substrate, characterized in that an impurity concentration in a part of the first silicon carbide region in contact with the gate dielectric is lower than that of the first silicon carbide region at a bottom surface of the trench, and an impurity concentration in a part of the second silicon carbide region in contact with the gate dielectric is lower than that of the second silicon carbide region at the bottom surface of the trench.
Cutting device comprising a cutting unit having a substantially U-shaped blade carrier (20; 120), which can be lowered in the cutting direction (12; 112) and has a first and a second leg (22, 24; 122, 124), and a clamping device for clamping a cutting blade (14; 114) in the blade carrier (20; 120), a fastening point (28, 30, 32, 34; 128, 130, 132, 134) for detachably receiving a cutting blade (14; 114) being provided on each leg (22, 24; 122, 124) of the blade carrier (20; 120), characterised in that two fastening points (28, 30, 32, 34; 128, 130, 132, 134) are provided on each leg (22, 24; 122, 124), a fastening point (28, 30; 128, 130) of the first leg (22; 122) being associated with a fastening point (32, 34; 132, 134) of the second leg (24; 124), respectively, and forming a pair of fastening points which is suitable for holding a cutting blade (14; 114) in a predefined cutting position, each pair of fastening points comprising a fastening point (28, 32; 132, 134) that can be displaced by means of the clamping device.
Rotor of an electric machine, in particular an electric motor, having a rotor body surrounding a shaft circumferentially, and having a number of magnets, wherein each of the magnets is each arranged within a radially running pocket of the rotor body, - wherein each of the pockets is connected by means of an axially running slot to a respectively radially inner chamber of the rotor body, - characterized in that the rotor body has an axially extending first hollow cylinder and an axially extending second hollow cylinder which, in the radial direction, is arranged between the first hollow cylinder and the chambers, - wherein the first hollow cylinder and the second hollow cylinder are connected to each other by means of spokes running at least partly radially, and - wherein the spokes run radially and tangentially, and/or wherein the rotor body has an axially extending third hollow cylinder which, in the radial direction, is arranged between the first hollow cylinder and the second hollow cylinder. - wherein each of the pockets is connected by means of an axially running slot to a respectively radially inner chamber of the rotor body, - characterized in that the rotor body has an axially extending first hollow cylinder and an axially extending second hollow cylinder which, in the radial direction, is arranged between the first hollow cylinder and the chambers, - wherein the first hollow cylinder and the second hollow cylinder are connected to each other by means of spokes running at least partly radially, and - wherein the spokes run radially and tangentially, and/or wherein the rotor body has an axially extending third hollow cylinder which, in the radial direction, is arranged between the first hollow cylinder and the second hollow cylinder.
A compound of formula: wherein R 1 and R 2 are independently C 1 -C 10 alkyl, or R 1 and R 2, together with the carbon to which they are attached, form a C 3 -C 12 cycloalkyl ring optionally substituted with C 1 -C 6 alkyl.
A nib for a refillable free ink writing felt pen comprising: - a body comprising: - a first end, configured to deliver ink to a writing support; - a second end, opposite the first end, configured to be inserted in a nib receiving part of a refillable free ink writing felt pen body of the refillable free ink writing felt pen; and - a dry ink tank comprising dry ink, the dry ink tank being delimited by the second end of the body of the nib and a dry ink tank wall characterized in that the dry ink tank wall comprises a breakable portion and a tubular wall having a first end attached to the second end of the body of the nib and a second end, opposite the first end of the tubular wall, the breakable portion being attached to the second end of the tubular wall and wherein the tubular wall is made of a non-porous material. - a body comprising: - a first end, configured to deliver ink to a writing support; - a second end, opposite the first end, configured to be inserted in a nib receiving part of a refillable free ink writing felt pen body of the refillable free ink writing felt pen; and - a first end, configured to deliver ink to a writing support; - a second end, opposite the first end, configured to be inserted in a nib receiving part of a refillable free ink writing felt pen body of the refillable free ink writing felt pen; and - a dry ink tank comprising dry ink, the dry ink tank being delimited by the second end of the body of the nib and a dry ink tank wall characterized in that the dry ink tank wall comprises a breakable portion and a tubular wall having a first end attached to the second end of the body of the nib and a second end, opposite the first end of the tubular wall, the breakable portion being attached to the second end of the tubular wall and wherein the tubular wall is made of a non-porous material.
A neuromorphic processing apparatus comprising: a plurality of neurons; a plurality of neuromorphic cores, each including a subset of the neurons, this subset comprising at least two neurons, and at least one spike controller, wherein each neuron of the plurality of neurons comprises dynamically programmable hardware logic and memory which performs calculations and forms fan-in and fan-out connections with other neurons of the plurality of neurons; an interconnection network to communicatively couple at least a subset of the plurality of neurons; characterized in that the at least one spike controller stochastically generates a trigger signal for a selected neuron of the plurality of neurons, the trigger signal to cause the selected neuron to perform a thresholding operation to determine whether to issue a spike signal; the at least one spike controller further comprises a counter to store a counter value, the counter to increment the counter value in response to the generation of the trigger signal, wherein the counter value is used as a neuron identifier to address the selected neuron to perform the thresholding operation to determine whether to issue a spike signal; and the spike signal comprises a spike packet transferred to a plurality of fan-out connections with other neurons along with the neuron identifier of the selected neuron. a plurality of neurons; a plurality of neuromorphic cores, each including a subset of the neurons, this subset comprising at least two neurons, and at least one spike controller, wherein each neuron of the plurality of neurons comprises dynamically programmable hardware logic and memory which performs calculations and forms fan-in and fan-out connections with other neurons of the plurality of neurons; an interconnection network to communicatively couple at least a subset of the plurality of neurons; characterized in that the at least one spike controller stochastically generates a trigger signal for a selected neuron of the plurality of neurons, the trigger signal to cause the selected neuron to perform a thresholding operation to determine whether to issue a spike signal; the at least one spike controller further comprises a counter to store a counter value, the counter to increment the counter value in response to the generation of the trigger signal, wherein the counter value is used as a neuron identifier to address the selected neuron to perform the thresholding operation to determine whether to issue a spike signal; and the spike signal comprises a spike packet transferred to a plurality of fan-out connections with other neurons along with the neuron identifier of the selected neuron.
A water fitting, in particular for a camper, caravan, motor caravan or a boat, with a fitting body, in which at least one first channel capable of being flown through by water extends, and with a water outlet pipe pivotably retained on the fitting body, which is pivotable relative to the fitting body around at least one pivot axis between at least two pivot positions (S1, S2) different from each other and comprises at least one second channel, which can be supplied with the water from the first channel, wherein the channels (14, 26) are fluidically connected to each other in a first one of the pivot positions (S1, S2) formed as a use position and are separated from each other by means of at least one element of the water fitting pivotable together with the water outlet pipe in the second pivot position formed as a stowage position, characterized in that at least one recess is formed in the fitting body, wherein at least a part of the water outlet pipe is arranged in the recess in the stowage position and outside of the recess in the use position.
A copper alloy for an electronic and electric device consisting of: Mg in a range of 0.5 mass% or more and 3.0 mass% or less; P in a range of 0.001 mass% or more and 0.1 mass% or less; optionally Sn in a range of 0.1 mass% or more and 2.0 mass% or less; and a balance being Cu and inevitable impurities, wherein a total amount of the inevitable impurities is 0.1 mass% or less, and a graph, in which a vertical axis is dσ t /dε t and a horizontal axis is a true strain ε t, dσ t /dε t being defined by a true stress σ t and the true strain ε t, obtained in a tensile test of the copper alloy, has a strained region having a positive slope of dσ t /dε t that is a region of an increase in dσ t /dε t, the true stress σ t is obtained by a formula, and the true strain ε t is obtained by a formula, σ t = σ n 1 + ε n ε t = ln 1 + ε n in the tensile test for measuring 0.2% yield strength by an offset method of JIS Z 2241 using a test piece No. 13B regulated in JIS Z 2201, a load is set as F, a test piece initial sectional area is set as S 0, an initial parallel portion length is set as Lo, elongation from the initial stage in the test is set as ΔL, in a result of the tensile test, a value obtained by dividing the load F by the test piece initial sectional area S 0 is set as nominal stress σ n, and a value obtained by dividing the elongation ΔL by the initial parallel portion length L 0 is set as nominal strain ε n. Mg in a range of 0.5 mass% or more and 3.0 mass% or less; P in a range of 0.001 mass% or more and 0.1 mass% or less; optionally Sn in a range of 0.1 mass% or more and 2.0 mass% or less; and a balance being Cu and inevitable impurities, wherein a total amount of the inevitable impurities is 0.1 mass% or less, and a graph, in which a vertical axis is dσ t /dε t and a horizontal axis is a true strain ε t, dσ t /dε t being defined by a true stress σ t and the true strain ε t, obtained in a tensile test of the copper alloy, has a strained region having a positive slope of dσ t /dε t that is a region of an increase in dσ t /dε t, the true stress σ t is obtained by a formula, and the true strain ε t is obtained by a formula, σ t = σ n 1 + ε n ε t = ln 1 + ε n in the tensile test for measuring 0.2% yield strength by an offset method of JIS Z 2241 using a test piece No. 13B regulated in JIS Z 2201, a load is set as F, a test piece initial sectional area is set as S 0, an initial parallel portion length is set as Lo, elongation from the initial stage in the test is set as ΔL, in a result of the tensile test, a value obtained by dividing the load F by the test piece initial sectional area S 0 is set as nominal stress σ n, and a value obtained by dividing the elongation ΔL by the initial parallel portion length L 0 is set as nominal strain ε n.
An array substrate comprising a base substrate and data lines and scan lines provided on the base substrate, the data lines and the scan lines define pixel regions, each of the pixel regions is provided with a thin film transistor, a pixel electrode, a common electrode and a common electrode line thereinside, the thin film transistor comprises a gate electrode, a source electrode, a drain electrode and an active layer, and the source electrode and the drain electrode are provided on opposite sides of the active layer respectively, wherein the data line and the common electrode line are provided in the same layer on the base substrate and below the active layer, the data line and the common electrode line are provided separately, the common electrode is provided with a connection part which at least partly overlaps with the common electrode line in an orthographic projection direction, and the common electrode is electrically connected to the common electrode line through a first via between the connection part and the common electrode line, characterized in that the gate electrode is provided above the active layer, the pixel electrode is provided above the gate electrode, and the common electrode line is formed below the drain electrode.
A cooking apparatus comprising a knob assembly, the knob assembly comprising: a knob for adjusting a power level of a power source; a knob ring surrounding the knob and rotatable independently of the knob, and a display; wherein the display is provided on the knob ring; and wherein a power level detected based on a rotational amount of a manipulation of the knob is displayed on the display, and characterised in that a timer time detected based on manipulation of the knob ring is displayed on the display. a knob for adjusting a power level of a power source; a knob ring surrounding the knob and rotatable independently of the knob, and a display; wherein the display is provided on the knob ring; and wherein a power level detected based on a rotational amount of a manipulation of the knob is displayed on the display, and characterised in that a timer time detected based on manipulation of the knob ring is displayed on the display.
A block copolymer having the following structure: wherein: R 1, R 2, and R 3 are independently selected from hydrocarbon groups having at least one and up to twelve carbon atoms; X and X' are independently selected from -NR'-, -O-, and a bond, wherein R' is selected from hydrogen atom and hydrocarbon groups having at least one and up to six carbon atoms; Y is selected from polyalkylene glycol, saccharide, and polyalcohol; subscripts a and b are independently integers of at least 3 and no more than 2000; and subscript c is an integer of at least 1; wherein, by the laws of chemistry, the block copolymer is terminated on each end by terminal groups, and the total positive charge of quaternary ammonium groups in the copolymer is counterbalanced by a total negative charge of equivalent magnitude provided by anions associated with said ammonium groups. R 1, R 2, and R 3 are independently selected from hydrocarbon groups having at least one and up to twelve carbon atoms; X and X' are independently selected from -NR'-, -O-, and a bond, wherein R' is selected from hydrogen atom and hydrocarbon groups having at least one and up to six carbon atoms; Y is selected from polyalkylene glycol, saccharide, and polyalcohol; subscripts a and b are independently integers of at least 3 and no more than 2000; and subscript c is an integer of at least 1; wherein, by the laws of chemistry, the block copolymer is terminated on each end by terminal groups, and the total positive charge of quaternary ammonium groups in the copolymer is counterbalanced by a total negative charge of equivalent magnitude provided by anions associated with said ammonium groups.
A method of controlling a digital device by a controller, the method being characterized by: receiving, from a first application (1910, 1920), a first signal requesting registration as an application voter that determines whether to execute a second application dedicated to a screensaver mode; transmitting, to the first application, a second signal requesting a confirmation whether to execute the second application when the registration of the first application is completed and first status data is received from a service interface; receiving a response from the first application; executing the second application to enter the screensaver mode based on the received response, receiving a third signal requesting to terminate the second application; and transmitting a control command in response to the received third signal to the second application. receiving, from a first application (1910, 1920), a first signal requesting registration as an application voter that determines whether to execute a second application dedicated to a screensaver mode; transmitting, to the first application, a second signal requesting a confirmation whether to execute the second application when the registration of the first application is completed and first status data is received from a service interface; receiving a response from the first application; executing the second application to enter the screensaver mode based on the received response, receiving a third signal requesting to terminate the second application; and transmitting a control command in response to the received third signal to the second application.
A method comprising: recording an optical information code on an information recording medium, the information recording medium being one on which image recording is performed by irradiation with laser beams; wherein the image density of the optical information code image is increased over time after the image recording, and thereafter a desired image density is achieved by reducing the image density through heat treatment of the information recording medium; the method further comprising: reading the optical information code image by an optical information code scanner after the desired image density has been reached, wherein a time interval from completion of the image recording of the optical information code image to the reading of the optical information code image is 10 seconds or shorter; and correcting, using an an amplitude tuning unit comprised as part of the optical information code scanner, a detected amplitude level of reflectivity from the information recording medium on which the optical information code image has been recorded; and storing the corrected detected amplitude level. recording an optical information code on an information recording medium, the information recording medium being one on which image recording is performed by irradiation with laser beams; wherein the image density of the optical information code image is increased over time after the image recording, and thereafter a desired image density is achieved by reducing the image density through heat treatment of the information recording medium; the method further comprising: reading the optical information code image by an optical information code scanner after the desired image density has been reached, wherein a time interval from completion of the image recording of the optical information code image to the reading of the optical information code image is 10 seconds or shorter; and correcting, using an an amplitude tuning unit comprised as part of the optical information code scanner, a detected amplitude level of reflectivity from the information recording medium on which the optical information code image has been recorded; and reading the optical information code image by an optical information code scanner after the desired image density has been reached, wherein a time interval from completion of the image recording of the optical information code image to the reading of the optical information code image is 10 seconds or shorter; and correcting, using an an amplitude tuning unit comprised as part of the optical information code scanner, a detected amplitude level of reflectivity from the information recording medium on which the optical information code image has been recorded; and storing the corrected detected amplitude level.
A method of synchronising a slave clock in a slave device with a master clock in a master device, the master and slave device being connected by a network having asymmetric transmission rates, the method including the steps of: exchanging timing messages between the master device and the slave device over said network and recording timestamps which are the times of sending and receiving said messages; and calculating or estimating the relative transmission rates of data from the master to the slave and vice-versa, characterised in that the method further includes: calculating the skew, being the frequency offset, and the time offset of the slave clock compared to the master clock using said timestamps and said transmission rates; and synchronizing said slave clock using said calculated time offset and skew. exchanging timing messages between the master device and the slave device over said network and recording timestamps which are the times of sending and receiving said messages; and calculating or estimating the relative transmission rates of data from the master to the slave and vice-versa, characterised in that the method further includes: calculating the skew, being the frequency offset, and the time offset of the slave clock compared to the master clock using said timestamps and said transmission rates; and synchronizing said slave clock using said calculated time offset and skew. calculating the skew, being the frequency offset, and the time offset of the slave clock compared to the master clock using said timestamps and said transmission rates; and synchronizing said slave clock using said calculated time offset and skew.